From wookshin@kddilabs.jp Tue Apr 5 18:53:48 2011 Return-Path: X-Original-To: cfrg@core3.amsl.com Delivered-To: cfrg@core3.amsl.com Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by core3.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2E9723A6837 for ; Tue, 5 Apr 2011 18:53:48 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -1.67 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-1.67 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[AWL=-0.930, BAYES_20=-0.74] Received: from mail.ietf.org ([64.170.98.32]) by localhost (core3.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id ApkeJO2tlaN5 for ; Tue, 5 Apr 2011 18:53:47 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mandala.kddilabs.jp (mandala.kddilabs.jp [IPv6:2001:200:601:12::16]) by core3.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id E18323A6817 for ; Tue, 5 Apr 2011 18:53:46 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost (mandala.kddilabs.jp [127.0.0.1]) by mandala.kddilabs.jp (Postfix) with ESMTP id CC28D174824C for ; Wed, 6 Apr 2011 10:55:27 +0900 (JST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at kddilabs.jp Received: from mandala.kddilabs.jp ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (mandala.kddilabs.jp [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id 8o-nrBcidFK9 for ; Wed, 6 Apr 2011 10:55:27 +0900 (JST) Received: from ist.sec.kddilabs.jp (ist.sec.kddilabs.jp [IPv6:2001:200:601:d00:2e0:81ff:fe28:b57f]) by mandala.kddilabs.jp (Postfix) with ESMTP id E7D801748249 for ; Wed, 6 Apr 2011 10:55:26 +0900 (JST) Received: from ohpato-t61.sec.kddilabs.jp by ist.sec.kddilabs.jp (8.14.1/8.12.11) with ESMTP id p361tbaZ024783 for ; Wed, 6 Apr 2011 10:55:41 +0900 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed; delsp=yes To: cfrg@irtf.org Date: Wed, 06 Apr 2011 10:55:24 +0900 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit From: "Wook Shin" Organization: KDDI Message-ID: User-Agent: Opera Mail/11.01 (Win32) X-Antivirus: avast! (VPS 110405-1, 04/06/2011), Outbound message X-Antivirus-Status: Clean Subject: [Cfrg] Asking comments: New Version Notification for draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-00 X-BeenThere: cfrg@irtf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: Crypto Forum Research Group List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 06 Apr 2011 01:53:48 -0000 Hello all, We've submitted an Internet-Draft that explains KCipher-2, an efficient and secure stream cipher. URL: http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-00.txt The KCipher-2 is developed by KDDI R&D Laboratories, Inc., Japan and now is being used for commercial applications such as remote health care system and private image transmission. All comments and advice are welcomed. Best regards, -- Wook Shin Information Security Laboratory, KDDI R&D Laboratories, Inc. From ggr@qualcomm.com Tue Apr 5 21:45:26 2011 Return-Path: X-Original-To: cfrg@core3.amsl.com Delivered-To: cfrg@core3.amsl.com Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by core3.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id D8F0C3A6876 for ; Tue, 5 Apr 2011 21:45:26 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -106.599 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-106.599 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_00=-2.599, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_MED=-4, USER_IN_WHITELIST=-100] Received: from mail.ietf.org ([64.170.98.32]) by localhost (core3.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id WEd-pFKpW707 for ; Tue, 5 Apr 2011 21:45:25 -0700 (PDT) Received: from wolverine02.qualcomm.com (wolverine02.qualcomm.com [199.106.114.251]) by core3.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id BCAFA3A6863 for ; Tue, 5 Apr 2011 21:45:25 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=simple/simple; d=qualcomm.com; i=ggr@qualcomm.com; q=dns/txt; s=qcdkim; t=1302065229; x=1333601229; h=from:to:cc:subject:thread-topic:thread-index:date: message-id:references:in-reply-to:accept-language: content-language:x-ms-has-attach:x-ms-tnef-correlator: x-originating-ip:content-type:content-id: content-transfer-encoding:mime-version; z=From:=20"Rose,=20Greg"=20|To:=20Wook =20Shin=20|CC:=20"Rose,=20Greg"=20< ggr@qualcomm.com>,=20""=20 |Subject:=20Re:=20[Cfrg]=20Asking=20comments:=20New=20Ver sion=20Notification=20for=0D=0A=20draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2 -00|Thread-Topic:=20[Cfrg]=20Asking=20comments:=20New=20V ersion=20Notification=20for=0D=0A=20draft-kiyomoto-kciphe r2-00|Thread-Index:=20AQHL8/25btjHDEeIhUmYaa4z8FUsl5RQuLs A|Date:=20Wed,=206=20Apr=202011=2004:47:08=20+0000 |Message-ID:=20<5554601C-658C-42E2-9585-3D6D3E14071A@qual comm.com>|References:=20|In-Reply-To:=20|Accept-Language:=20en-US |Content-Language:=20en-US|X-MS-Has-Attach: |X-MS-TNEF-Correlator:|x-originating-ip:=20[10.45.230.6] |Content-Type:=20text/plain=3B=20charset=3D"us-ascii" |Content-ID:=20<0EFD71F097D5924FAC3BACD2D9DB0D43@qualcomm .com>|Content-Transfer-Encoding:=20quoted-printable |MIME-Version:=201.0; bh=YqDGYQSAS1c2oeODWpCc+gUvjmGSESOzJe0SACj4Qk0=; b=jCLe7F58rqa5QgEOVnBBPE9puNOuiwqC8PlhMs45Az/jsGw+qkaMGd/I 5quOKYtSTysLK126SaENvouZrs/6aO3DASw5AhE9IqzCVOwHWwXqc15L1 SRwFN2KCNCUV9JwmgsFyQtzHaheAq2Q+nlYll9KCZYraBlIQilLjVPNIQ c=; X-IronPort-AV: E=McAfee;i="5400,1158,6307"; a="83998492" Received: from ironmsg04-r.qualcomm.com ([172.30.46.18]) by wolverine02.qualcomm.com with ESMTP; 05 Apr 2011 21:47:08 -0700 X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="4.63,307,1299484800"; d="scan'208";a="39829122" Received: from nasanexhc04.na.qualcomm.com ([172.30.48.17]) by Ironmsg04-R.qualcomm.com with ESMTP/TLS/AES128-SHA; 05 Apr 2011 21:47:08 -0700 Received: from NASANEXD01D.na.qualcomm.com ([fe80::4d64:11bc:743c:6fdb]) by nasanexhc04.na.qualcomm.com ([::1]) with mapi id 14.01.0270.001; Tue, 5 Apr 2011 21:47:08 -0700 From: "Rose, Greg" To: Wook Shin Thread-Topic: [Cfrg] Asking comments: New Version Notification for draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-00 Thread-Index: AQHL8/25btjHDEeIhUmYaa4z8FUsl5RQuLsA Date: Wed, 6 Apr 2011 04:47:08 +0000 Message-ID: <5554601C-658C-42E2-9585-3D6D3E14071A@qualcomm.com> References: In-Reply-To: Accept-Language: en-US Content-Language: en-US X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: x-originating-ip: [10.45.230.6] Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-ID: <0EFD71F097D5924FAC3BACD2D9DB0D43@qualcomm.com> Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable MIME-Version: 1.0 Cc: "Rose, Greg" , "" Subject: Re: [Cfrg] Asking comments: New Version Notification for draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-00 X-BeenThere: cfrg@irtf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: Crypto Forum Research Group List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 06 Apr 2011 04:45:27 -0000 Is there some sort of design document that explains the cipher, other than = the draft? Like a conference paper or something? Greg. On 2011 Apr 5, at 18:55 , Wook Shin wrote: > Hello all, >=20 > We've submitted an Internet-Draft that explains KCipher-2, > an efficient and secure stream cipher. > URL: http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-00.txt >=20 > The KCipher-2 is developed by KDDI R&D Laboratories, Inc., > Japan and now is being used for commercial applications such > as remote health care system and private image transmission. >=20 > All comments and advice are welcomed. >=20 > Best regards, >=20 > --=20 > Wook Shin > Information Security Laboratory, > KDDI R&D Laboratories, Inc. > _______________________________________________ > Cfrg mailing list > Cfrg@irtf.org > http://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/cfrg From jon@callas.org Wed Apr 6 00:25:25 2011 Return-Path: X-Original-To: cfrg@core3.amsl.com Delivered-To: cfrg@core3.amsl.com Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by core3.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id F2A563A68CD for ; Wed, 6 Apr 2011 00:25:24 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -0.495 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-0.495 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_00=-2.599, FH_RELAY_NODNS=1.451, HELO_MISMATCH_COM=0.553, RDNS_NONE=0.1] Received: from mail.ietf.org ([64.170.98.32]) by localhost (core3.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id 3W-nyPpyvLyX for ; Wed, 6 Apr 2011 00:25:23 -0700 (PDT) Received: from merrymeet.com (unknown [173.164.244.100]) by core3.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 90FB23A68BB for ; Wed, 6 Apr 2011 00:25:23 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by merrymeet.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 835962E13B for ; Wed, 6 Apr 2011 00:30:39 -0700 (PDT) Received: from merrymeet.com ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (host.domain.tld [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-maia, port 10024) with ESMTP id 51210-10 for ; Wed, 6 Apr 2011 00:30:34 -0700 (PDT) Received: from keys.merrymeet.com (keys.merrymeet.com [173.164.244.97]) (Authenticated sender: jon) by merrymeet.com (Postfix) with ESMTPA id 5F5A52E0DF for ; Wed, 6 Apr 2011 00:30:32 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [10.0.23.22] ([173.164.244.98]) by keys.merrymeet.com (PGP Universal service); Wed, 06 Apr 2011 00:26:59 -0700 X-PGP-Universal: processed; by keys.merrymeet.com on Wed, 06 Apr 2011 00:26:59 -0700 Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v1084) From: Jon Callas In-Reply-To: <5554601C-658C-42E2-9585-3D6D3E14071A@qualcomm.com> Date: Wed, 6 Apr 2011 00:26:58 -0700 Message-Id: References: <5554601C-658C-42E2-9585-3D6D3E14071A@qualcomm.com> To: "Rose, Greg" X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.1084) X-PGP-Encoding-Format: Partitioned X-PGP-Encoding-Version: 2.0.2 X-Content-PGP-Universal-Saved-Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-PGP-Universal-Saved-Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: QUOTED-PRINTABLE X-Virus-Scanned: Maia Mailguard Cc: cfrg@irtf.org Subject: Re: [Cfrg] Asking comments: New Version Notification for draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-00 X-BeenThere: cfrg@irtf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: Crypto Forum Research Group List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 06 Apr 2011 07:25:25 -0000 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 On Apr 5, 2011, at 9:47 PM, Rose, Greg wrote: > Is there some sort of design document that explains the cipher, other tha= n the draft? Like a conference paper or something? I found: Web site: http://www.kddilabs.jp/english/kcipher2e/kcipher2e.htm Latest paper: http://www.kddilabs.jp/english/kcipher2e/draftpaper2.pdf First paper: http://www.ecrypt.eu.org/stream/papersdir/2007/029.pdf Source code would be nice, too, though. Jon -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: PGP Universal 2.10.0 (Build 554) Charset: us-ascii wj8DBQFNnBXDsTedWZOD3gYRAhs9AKCy5zIrXeeo/fW391Yka2SYnfEmGQCgr7XO bWQh8cn5M+ESiRoqNSeyNBw=3D =3DoIV/ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- From wookshin@kddilabs.jp Wed Apr 6 00:42:48 2011 Return-Path: X-Original-To: cfrg@core3.amsl.com Delivered-To: cfrg@core3.amsl.com Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by core3.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 455583A68C7 for ; Wed, 6 Apr 2011 00:42:48 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -2.134 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.134 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[AWL=0.465, BAYES_00=-2.599] Received: from mail.ietf.org ([64.170.98.32]) by localhost (core3.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id 8RLmeNDOGQHe for ; Wed, 6 Apr 2011 00:42:47 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mandala.kddilabs.jp (mandala.kddilabs.jp [IPv6:2001:200:601:12::16]) by core3.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id B96C53A68CC for ; Wed, 6 Apr 2011 00:42:46 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost (mandala.kddilabs.jp [127.0.0.1]) by mandala.kddilabs.jp (Postfix) with ESMTP id 773E01748145; Wed, 6 Apr 2011 16:44:28 +0900 (JST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at kddilabs.jp Received: from mandala.kddilabs.jp ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (mandala.kddilabs.jp [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id TUBnL92ATfo4; Wed, 6 Apr 2011 16:44:25 +0900 (JST) Received: from ist.sec.kddilabs.jp (ist.sec.kddilabs.jp [IPv6:2001:200:601:d00:2e0:81ff:fe28:b57f]) by mandala.kddilabs.jp (Postfix) with ESMTP id B8FD4174810D; Wed, 6 Apr 2011 16:44:25 +0900 (JST) Received: from ohpato-t61.sec.kddilabs.jp by ist.sec.kddilabs.jp (8.14.1/8.12.11) with ESMTP id p367ia82028051; Wed, 6 Apr 2011 16:44:37 +0900 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed; delsp=yes To: "Rose, Greg" , "Jon Callas" References: <5554601C-658C-42E2-9585-3D6D3E14071A@qualcomm.com> Date: Wed, 06 Apr 2011 16:44:23 +0900 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit From: "Wook Shin" Organization: KDDI Message-ID: In-Reply-To: User-Agent: Opera Mail/11.01 (Win32) X-Antivirus: avast! (VPS 110405-1, 04/06/2011), Outbound message X-Antivirus-Status: Clean Cc: cfrg@irtf.org Subject: Re: [Cfrg] Asking comments: New Version Notification for draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-00 X-BeenThere: cfrg@irtf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: Crypto Forum Research Group List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 06 Apr 2011 07:42:48 -0000 Thank you Jon, I will check if the ISO document, [ISO18033], which is referred in the draft and our implementation of KCipher-2 can be sent around. On Wed, 06 Apr 2011 16:26:58 +0900, Jon Callas wrote: > > On Apr 5, 2011, at 9:47 PM, Rose, Greg wrote: > >> Is there some sort of design document that explains the cipher, other >> than the draft? Like a conference paper or something? > > I found: > > Web site: > http://www.kddilabs.jp/english/kcipher2e/kcipher2e.htm > > Latest paper: > http://www.kddilabs.jp/english/kcipher2e/draftpaper2.pdf > > First paper: > http://www.ecrypt.eu.org/stream/papersdir/2007/029.pdf > > Source code would be nice, too, though. > > Jon -- Wook Shin Information Security Laboratory, KDDI R&D Laboratories, Inc. From wookshin@kddilabs.jp Wed Apr 6 01:14:21 2011 Return-Path: X-Original-To: cfrg@core3.amsl.com Delivered-To: cfrg@core3.amsl.com Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by core3.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 28ED63A68D6 for ; Wed, 6 Apr 2011 01:14:21 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -2.289 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.289 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[AWL=0.310, BAYES_00=-2.599] Received: from mail.ietf.org ([64.170.98.32]) by localhost (core3.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id AGiYXPBW7lWH for ; Wed, 6 Apr 2011 01:14:20 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mandala.kddilabs.jp (mandala.kddilabs.jp [IPv6:2001:200:601:12::16]) by core3.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 87BB53A68D0 for ; Wed, 6 Apr 2011 01:14:18 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost (mandala.kddilabs.jp [127.0.0.1]) by mandala.kddilabs.jp (Postfix) with ESMTP id CCF8A17480F9; Wed, 6 Apr 2011 17:16:00 +0900 (JST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at kddilabs.jp Received: from mandala.kddilabs.jp ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (mandala.kddilabs.jp [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id qBjr2HH8vIFh; Wed, 6 Apr 2011 17:15:47 +0900 (JST) Received: from ist.sec.kddilabs.jp (ist.sec.kddilabs.jp [IPv6:2001:200:601:d00:2e0:81ff:fe28:b57f]) by mandala.kddilabs.jp (Postfix) with ESMTP id 64C4417480ED; Wed, 6 Apr 2011 17:15:47 +0900 (JST) Received: from ohpato-t61.sec.kddilabs.jp by ist.sec.kddilabs.jp (8.14.1/8.12.11) with ESMTP id p368Fu9w028365; Wed, 6 Apr 2011 17:15:56 +0900 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary=----------dfrGqRoAAp62YGtwUKZPr2 To: "Rose, Greg" , "Jon Callas" References: <5554601C-658C-42E2-9585-3D6D3E14071A@qualcomm.com> Date: Wed, 06 Apr 2011 17:15:43 +0900 MIME-Version: 1.0 From: "Wook Shin" Organization: KDDI Message-ID: In-Reply-To: User-Agent: Opera Mail/11.01 (Win32) X-Antivirus: avast! (VPS 110405-1, 04/06/2011), Outbound message X-Antivirus-Status: Clean Cc: cfrg@irtf.org Subject: Re: [Cfrg] Asking comments: New Version Notification for draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-00 X-BeenThere: cfrg@irtf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: Crypto Forum Research Group List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 06 Apr 2011 08:14:21 -0000 ------------dfrGqRoAAp62YGtwUKZPr2 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed; delsp=yes Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit I've attached the source code. FYI, you might want to check the latest evaluation report of KCipher-2 at http://www.cryptrec.go.jp/estimation/techrep_id2010_2.pdf Wook On Wed, 06 Apr 2011 16:26:58 +0900, Jon Callas wrote: > > On Apr 5, 2011, at 9:47 PM, Rose, Greg wrote: > >> Is there some sort of design document that explains the cipher, other >> than the draft? Like a conference paper or something? > > I found: > > Web site: > http://www.kddilabs.jp/english/kcipher2e/kcipher2e.htm > > Latest paper: > http://www.kddilabs.jp/english/kcipher2e/draftpaper2.pdf > > First paper: > http://www.ecrypt.eu.org/stream/papersdir/2007/029.pdf > > Source code would be nice, too, though. > > Jon -- Wook Shin Information Security Laboratory, KDDI R&D Laboratories, Inc. ------------dfrGqRoAAp62YGtwUKZPr2 Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=source.zip Content-Type: application/zip; name="source.zip" Content-Transfer-Encoding: Base64 UEsDBBQAAAAAAIqJhj4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHAAAAc291cmNlL1BLAwQUAAAACAD6 bSw8PimHn04MAABRRgAAEQAAAHNvdXJjZS9LQ2lwaGVyMi5j7Vv/Txs3FP+5lfo/ eJs0JZCuZ/u+KgUtaemEmrKJMWkTAxTgKNFCQEno0k373+cvz2fH9tnpBpUm7RDx y/Pz88efe/fs8+VevPgGvXiI49lT7oofb19N7q7r+XMiVFr/JVSQby6+lNpvHuJ4 9pT/fXVZX01mNRrtHx2N9s72Dl7vDw54Be/p+UMe0iF6+RLtzy6m95f1JbqaTGu0 u/sIXX01kX0Y5F1/6VMfjc9ZzSMP+DXneLKc3M4W6PYKvZ/eno+n6MN4PhmfT+vF 41CwWI6Xkwt0P1tM3s8Y2ZPZEqHp1WI+OKbkpI/gePHii5fo6LpmcKb3NYe3ZF/m 9fvJYlnPWSv05sfD54OAv+E/8Dds8bc/Y0az8fRdfXM7/3iI+x5/E7BBN8IIHeLN nJGNnJGNnI02QjbaDNloI2SjNmSvbu+5KTsDzjm4kFXofiGM+anQfu/mtxf1YvF5 Y/9mfDG/faSI59f3FctndjLTWe7Hn4Yd9HpwNEBd9Ouzp08Q6nQ6Jptb3a9NzcX1 eL7V/fH+/Oyoe9zpiJbs6H6drN686W6VCJ10u8fJifR2+unedndL7W2b/mtvONfe yL/2RlLtDYO3vsnn8JejPcbp2du9Xzpo0EPDHnr1z6gVvT0Mr/wUPRCp4vw8DKPW ycHrroboFL0SzNbTRc0u4M1juCO6SI6RFZ7ohPkUdVjW8cE0daIp1BOo1wh1Wwp1 +vSgT4mBBhs4cIFpxC4qxb8LaQ2ry+HscnLlJVHDfrO393o4ePX2bMTmo7MBg570 0ICy/wzQM2GHn+NB8vJl2WXOO7+Rs/H07nqcnN3cT48HCR/TSZdVsYbdPmp3P2Tu CaMmYf+Y/efsv+Qyhr5WRPQ1ILu7NOHjwl20hZLVFRx9aUWZlTTy1p9jVj8UsKSC d7CjcROB+5zFHvhLzNqm0mzLPvnIUUcKKwaOYRVsDAUv2viUWZfgWDQthVVps0dF R8NSsLfefoW/XlG3+6H4yNfC7t3g7d7Z/sHR3uHBYPRu7933hyz8hikjtWLwNBsp 2nYXArKe8PrKqR9BvdWKWctrz9KrU2g5aTEfKXPbizI/J35/2oB58Eba/sH+EYQx gVBOeTgbcZcasVdxnajAawHvDHubtWcn0F2bqUanO6wn/e3TLpr/o9+Ofq1Rgb+m 6ziBts3sPGdohNfaDRL5NXjhrF1iez8fscy591pk9h/YJ8SJuIlIUqSOHVHJZrO+ UU3tarxWTexqslaN7Wq6Vp3o6vX5B1r3QGCjSlYJTsSButrFMKkMF8rpKUjUMMRm X9C0MSSmx9I2xNojNg3TNvTgp6cACfTEhz4zXCinpwqeaeiiZ1eogmcaYscwaTyW /c92k8DvEd7czy64zG8T0KP0uvWQB3O49cWzpywjsWOfD2M8nfwxVqO5G8/HNzW7 MBfcBuy+FVp097b+KEk/3j84YQX/fjlejlEH5+j847JedK0W+x+QbqE7RB/qi+Xt 3Gr34hEG++F2col+IxM10LrDYmj9jnSLj6un7kUFUu/Q3IZqeLphcITdP20XzaWj MgFcqFBSKFMoMyhzKIt+i8MSDCpZ4gRKDCWBkkKZQpm1OMQ5GBRQllBCBySBEkNJ oKQtDkkKBhmUOZQFlKW/4ZBxBRkASgIlhTKFMoMyh7Joc1iCQdWDPAMlhpJASaGE DnxcyYocDAooSyihA5JAiaGEDnxcyYoUDDIocygLKEsooQOaQIlbHFICBhTKlBk6 pqukt8K9FemtPMDOce+cMLVotzbz8otJzMxNrubLJXal8Bm30VHQYUOXg44YukLq +ITqX4Umrn7Uoj8kLfZKz2rWl6fN5akmUCXQZspWQtZjrSVosOcxCgI3U9Gop00V dmp+UwJm9LVBwQEESsg1FI2AKCFTQhFAoAQSgEICCJRQaCgaAXXJCCBQAg1AoSEE KiVqKBpB6pIRQKCENAAlDSBQQqWhaASZS0YAgRKyAJQshADyeqKhaAS5S0YAgRLy AJQ8gEAJWEPRCAqXjAACJRQBKEUAgRKIAaVozotLRgCBEsoAlDKAQAlUQLFzhktG AIESqgCUKoBACamAYucMl4wAAhBI0g6FeWxHoASZbe2c4ZIRQKAEHICCAwiUILOt nTNcMgIIlEACUEgAgRJktrVzhktGAIESaAAKDSBQgsy2ds5wyQggUEIagJIGEChB Zls7Z7hkBBAoIQtAyUIIYNErs62dM1wyAgiUkAeg5AEESpDZ1s4ZLhkBBEooAlCK AAIlyGxr5wyXjAACJZQBKGUAgRJktrVzhktGAIESqgCUKoBACTLb2jnDJSOAAAQa yLbMYzsCJchsa+cMl4wAAiXgABQcQKAEmW3tnOGSEUCgBBKAQgIIlCCzrZ0zXDIC CJRAA1BoAIESZLa1c4ZLRgCBElLz3m1wjPEJ2lFc9LWaaHVmqKlW54Y61erCUGda XTa3fMeIq9UYDHWu1ZmhLrQ6N9SlVheGumrUZpc40eqqUcvBq7NnqIlWY0NNtZoY 6lSrqaHOtFqMEn4XAbeif322LcxH/52D2p//4Ug8uFyxbITUsdW5W84H2x32qKK7 bjn0WQ6l5Wfj5j++vftdPavn42UtfkjzW/1xsZzX4xvfvq6qY/u03/90dIIaxbrh qJ6xL+aG7mu+RTqtZ++X16jzWXZym3F4N3JVZY9tyMJY2GEM5wm31IcYkrOHi6yB tW/ghrfJrH2yyVVH9Le7gzBfqjAVd/iE/WTq4u4jJPzt5q5juwM5gam6bH862+LJ 2W4w3EZq2msaMBVrgDE04E1+v2a/XnS6l/0/0bwdI5YK/U/tmrzle3bHVM2E0Xd8 4pOWR7VNxvc9sdU+M+nT/zCwyew9pDNuVzawfzahQfaUmGoxb2k3bNpRZqwwazHX XeNG1LbSscsKiTCdR5gmHqZphOk8wnQeZxonemBZlGmi6c20WESZTn30okJ3TYzz rcXCy3QaYbqIME09TGcRposI08UGTGMjhKJMUyOQtVhGmc589KLSG8iZFksv03mE 6TLCdOphuogwXUaYLjdgmhghFGU6NQJZi1WU6dym101c+nxrsfIyXUaYriJMZx6m qwjTVYTpagOmqRFCUaYzI5AbkSRRpgsvvYkvkLWtcOwyjdtmxKZVhOn8xPUZnhFZ n0GmWZ8bMJ0aIRRlOjcCWTONo0yXXnqxN5CNoM+8TEdmRBRbexQepmmEaRxhGm/A dGaEUJTpwghkLZIo05VNr5u49Pk2Zk8v02mE6djao/QwnUWYJhGmyQZMGyk0vvYo jUDWIo0xTRKbXjdx6fNtzJ5epvMI07G1R+VhuogwTSNM0w2YNlJofO1RGYGsxTTK tL1cdhOXd8FdepkuI0y3rT30aXd9VhGm0wjT6QZMG2kxuvYwUwbVYhZl2l4uu4nL u+D2rT2YbYTptrWHPu2uz9iMmEWY3uAe0Yym6NrDTBmpFqP3iMReLruJy3s/k3iZ jt0jhtcevL3rMzYj5hGmN7hHNKMpuvYwU4ax4IuuPYi9XHYTl/d+BnuZjt0j4gjT 1MN0bEaM3SNusPZARoxF1x5myjAWfNG1B7GWy27i8i+4iZfp2D0iiTCdepiOzYix e8QN1h5r2zxRplMjkLUYX3tYy2U3cfkX3NTLdOwekUaYzjxMx2bE2D3iBmuPtW2e KNOZEchajK49zEV05Z0G/Qvu1Mc0je2aphGmPfeItG1GbKBGmN5g7bG2zRNlOjcC WYvRtQcmNr1u4nIX3I1ji5ftHUpkd3wv+7nYyxbf/2If1lM0rtP77s2Gu/3YgD+D 6vv1Q69+JH8d1Fo35A8o3crJ6Pb2rt+iP7i/gUbKvXo4ys449AXOm5ceWA1SXSkn PGbYYNlrR11WDXyI1le3847sa0fR1JffX6rGSrG9bT4e4PwwtwoXc9sRVvyFRjj1 nCpmogCumbiXS9vVAk/+2OtB/qsFniEmrse2a0U9S/R5PNQeU8cj2t5BMs7Em1rS D7Nz389TVqSxqlyrkbT6hLf0hP0nvKYn7APv6bV41BaND0nJc/bQidXJL1lXvlyq +Pe/Ladq9TtzUkO70rN6c05qSbfl/TlhK9+fM00tK5t16FeqpYaPwH2jjpwoNIlZ 21S6HhpZvl3XfF17xw70khzHyanyoqpWOqgklUr2v4EHtWKIDsTmbTxT/1ycs5Zh KFmLeVcl0fU02lzFTToVH38DUEsDBBQAAAAIAA5uLDy8kcUFVQEAAPMDAAARAAAA c291cmNlL0tDaXBoZXIyLmi1Uk1PwkAQPbvJ/ocXvADhI/bgBcIFjTQYJUZPhjS1 ndINZdu0C7Ea/7vTCi0QPImTtNm8efPm7eb1+z30z1FSFFJF2dpQGrgeIYhTTMcq CSntWiWhZjW2DasXNvZavXOUFFJcqkD7FMCZju3Z5PbJciYOowwpTUfoll/SHS+J 1lnxSUHvfBONxriBT2aQ9lXAXDba/XsVQmcTq+tHEMMhZmlsYpMnBJ+8yE1do2KN OECw1l5xzjAa/cf+thRol0FQRrmR+qg2J+xiRfyoWUHhzGxi5WNpqR2TmlJcrHWm Fpp8KG2AdjKlvMNynFO82g9zgAH4rnHRvLrGW24oa50Yszc8U49VfrAhz8TpwXBr IMWe8zvSxO9FMCFhSXlmUnJXh54r+KTlXbNTrn98eZ6jwphf0uq6J83/I7s3xQ0j 0gsTolkb/T2uX4M6pLsTyx2EHVJ8A1BLAwQUAAAACAAobiw8ymE319cvAACXfgAA FAAAAHNvdXJjZS9LQ2lwaGVyMlRhYi5otZ1ZqywxFYWfFfwPUV8dKnMVDlAjiiKi volID9UqjjghiP/dVflSberqURA9LbrvPed0Uhn2Xt9K+vrVr37FfPV/8fW5zx5v dXwt++sXv/nFH3/x29/8wfz2Zf7wx9sff/Ewf7zdf7X/ofzUP370C9+Zf/G7n++/ dz+63b/y8y/wja/8L74+99nj9cVfvH7z3F/mp9+Zv/39b60/cD8ap59+66f6xvPo 5P7P3zi68OX/5RdvaL7+9U/H5We//+399ivGxfz59qs/7X8w3/zm/6H94y0/b370 87229frt7834q9/9/Gas+ePvb7/5g/7i17ejX5/7bJ2sh/r4R/On3/zhFz/7zf40 v/jNH80v3U9vxy/99Nd/+tWPXUw/Md8wf/3cZz/T/aWrX18y3V/Gbovb7NYjTsuc lxjnI54X79yQ3REv4+j7PPVHnMeY8jSkI55yCtGt4YhtHuy4zuOXTGliGNLkfFyO b/lhWJct+yPewjhvqbNHHEMcutFtRxz83I9hjUe8er/Efp6O2K3dlu00HHG/bmO/ DLk2YbclhTSNpSeb89M4hNJDZ+3g11R6rt6lbe7LE8UcZ9u58qSx7/ziypOO/eRs iGUEuj7ktc9dbaJP05LimktPUuiHYR5KD6c8Tt00lZ5P/RbmofRc77+uLm7lSed1 smsuT+rtMvjclREYrJvnyS21Cb/2tp/jUL615pC7nMtb+ZA0PLG8lZ/8GN1Umg7O ddNqS9NhyVueS3P9sMZlnZbS1UGP6QZfmxjzOo5bF8oDZrtF78YyIKNbNJ19GZBx 6fuUUxnAJQyun+YygMs0H38sU9xpBpa1KwPe5amz81qbcDbmeVx96YkdnU9z6YkG prPbtJWezxpKP5Se66/U+TiVJ9UbTTaXJx2S90PflRHQe6QU3FCbmHo/r8NUpkkj NliNTulh3CZ9x5Wex26du3kuT+SGLa1dKk/q0jg4V55U672fpjiWqd/GJeQcahN5 dpuPE2t+XsZZ812as2u/dmtperJ2sfPM3km9ZrIby9umPITVhdLcFKaUY2k6TZN6 nfvaxBpDsGllzUctkHG2ZdB6PZ6muUxfn5PfBvbOtmY9ai6Ds1mXljyUQdMqCKGb ymA6jWTvYm3i+N3sO9a87+Z+c6n0cPXrmGLpoXaqhiCzd4Y4bmHqypMOWihaSkes aV+cXecysCH1yzK72sSm0YxdZM2PKY9znkoPc4x97IbS8zx2eXDsnU47IK9LedJu Dm6ay5OGRbnATWUE1qXTww5bbSK4cZ2GtbytttQU4hzLW21pSPOUy1ttg9bXUJrT qln8Gn1put/62eXS3BZnvVG3la5Gv1mlh9rEMmnfjRNrfvJdSkNfBkR9Cts6lgFJ m741s3dsSnbp1jKAR4qxritTPI927qMrAz7H4EOeaxNxyf22Rdb80usR81Z62Clj jd1Set6FcUmOvZMXrZV1KE+a3dqHuTzpqhbGZYpl0MZ1iHaYahNzsH6ZO9Z8WJPT 1i89HJbQDbErPR+ctn1m72g04jSF8qRr0CoYypNmn9Xy2pep971an9M53X1c0xhY eP2o7J9YkHEYps3G8kQxzcF7krbbFmV8Frbrem0ZFvzmVUjGpTzRNm9z6P25aK2P YbBsHzt3U/Rsq3lzg36uPNHc5aRZKj1XJ+Z1ZHtOyhquZ9umaO20deWJ1Oc1L+u5 9XLfu3lj4eW8LN3CghzDtmndl56P09jFvvRc9WEap8DCXpY15lSe9MgxebW5zGln h9754Uwg6+q7bWT7rFo7vmdbeReWcXOl5345tjGlR1u47y3bM0wxB8+2HfoclzCW OVURHm0K53SnZVuTZeElfWf0LMjJ9t6H8raqD4uqLEl7znOyIwt7VgVb+tKciqoW wRZKV21YQ7+ctVsJNWgZs302La8hsa1c9razZXBUINI6e0pPtDm4je0ZV6fW2bZa 70MehzLgyk9p6vO59bRtx25k4Q3bHOe+9EQNrzluqfQ8+KlXd8sT+XF02bKwfdyW ybPgVw2HC2sZtFU5YE3dmUC65Hq/sX3Uj7wtbKtljDGNU+n5EtWJntKjTKyUWp5I yzRsfWLb5i4t1voy9XnzbvFn7ZZYsHHbWPOhD6Nfylsp4ad+HEvTYQg+p569sy5u 6QNCaNUOC4kk723sFluaVlrpNuvPHKViM6qysuaXdeu1XsqgafGOwzaW6etcH+PC 3pE22yaLnMtBO8ZTqiQCnLRDGUwpnsWlM0cN05jtEFjzk/RcTAiYlFRK7VJ6nobo O8/e0TAN64YQsptNbiHJz7MP0xjLwM4+KZGdOao7vjda1ry2y5w8MmzTUt1CV3q+ bav1qfRca3SblhE51w9jsH15UtWsPim5l+WhRx7CcuaoadxUAEbWvPawUwkob5W9 JnBby1sdBX5c2DtdVMaxCKFuTGPvSfJ6096GMuBKyzYv6azd6rgyy8aaV0+7eUGG rXF2cfRlQFbl3aFn7wy+l7hAzg3z0k+JUqV8Mzo7lQEP3ShVdNZuqTyNtGXNx8Wn wSNg+tUGrc7Sc3VvmhN7Z9PmUyEpT6qVqvxNknfBzXmby6C5KXtNeG1CxWyZUmDN z5NWbUKGaYyTt6WHqpLbsHn2TlJSsxtyLlnJwYVSNblhDaMtUz8ts+37TS387Wv/ jl/cf8Ev7t8DTJy2Xr31VO7pyI5knyUokbNWnPV5sguJb1ThWevz5yP5TwuVOzvf ufWtP9LqtCJRRUOKXXYAjPZ/XY7jpgqxMmTJqxiuDJlqnF0ty3eJIpAOptIkzlZ1 750+ljmufVlPRxYTt8zk2aQVvDLZgzL2BhJooWi3gArHXhm6GY2i2mtVYsizoyZs tO9qMSltsqmkB/SuTGTuuq3fusjkbXnrDqIrNTKq+NZqkReplLo4fO9XJr5THQ42 vPNs3KKElEdbdMvs5w5oUUZ0vq+IJdwi56Ywu24h53oJAumximp52zwiu1f969V8 bUI6cho8ujwqd6yzs6WHKqRpWchEowquo2RK7c9OvAbMCDM1gigtKZEZLThLlo/K ROdAWa1mt8xUgsVqsDZShjJjlZsSREfiClQUuyojkpUmqa4ZGarK4o+0QSqJ2nab O6f70IVaPCS4aZscQkHlbPSaQuqZpKc0JIlSLCiIJJX0vbRjT11UKnF9h6I6iqE9 VdRRdHwcGU+VJlUkxnm246ydS1VQha64Kyl3EC/z1SmzTivzuBxkSIZSjYqSRP05 UAd6jYHxVOFKtfBkseuqpIMI0A9NlfqGbVUzzJdTKQ0QuDrno568Sh8NRhrO6V7z pHXLeMbe21Ahv5+VHIOrHsGqKSf7iL+lrpivMAU5FMzjAUyqvxCgtLCg9Vy0sxWI zYynwER1j3EetVRHUvmooqx1TbVYnJOMZ77SMvZjzzxOg0pYpuYJATUG6RyoLbp+ 2CIZfxxVTsk/qp1Z/4VQtrkTuFA5UvTSktQ5rT8BNoJ70XOHKoPE/sMyndO9eEkD S55JyuvaNlTx3kYlxdLzAmHrXAW0QHsmj0nKJBUP6uWU1qEKNWlB6T20YHE31iVn 8kwnRV3hZFskuQdrwWDBZOqp6IUO0OWauMOJIb8pZww9MKOeHSovnNM9rEpGA3nG qYxoSPB04qLK3ZXB0aTmIVU8XrJmlTzmnR5jIb+tajzDugI7N/fTWVZlFfg0duxK J32kbwMhygIhsbpCSOuErMnaq8tUZY2fZ+l0VtHaD2JRVleU+BsdybxAiAoO5sjB XUpsrCJxxjT1rC4p0llaBol5UDfVXene9W/ltGZJAlaXzJoc3ybLsixHUiVDJqel btnRk9LPuLLTOxGtSKU6UL2EYWlOEk9gMrOjJYAFtex0Kz2kulCbOLSjnoQMGcKQ wsaOVq1ZY8dO137TYskAZJ9GTXkZzKiNFB07uteOCgs7XcaGMs5b0YpMRGnlW0o9 0kszq2gMkwR71R+Tjxk88JIWKfdUwyT/qLesoinPqrisrq7XxvsHdYsEtmGiWsXU abBYRb1TGV/6imGL3nVCRWkq+kQ1DDEL0llF8upkBrC63Hr4QWdJEvWNvSwRTBZl ee18/EqRRqqeQtTq1XrBZLGLCna1M+QCVa9Bk9LNotrqh/YyE/053Vp1WkQoh0N3 9SM7et4E3lhC0rbWaefjqQnPVPtxdQ+xiVUklbFqIbDTk9df27MkSTAH5WDGU5Vf Pg3jLH9Bcr00rTxrl7V6mm7QHzPzNSQ91Mo8BreKDNU0tmzSfj4HSsZF7gLjOSp/ bQvjnA+7wbGL5VFpyvHX9AOzxdorTsXaMY8pdL6yVlwkW1WuzunWO2kYGM9Z7uGK Myu1FcWvZFSxmRJt9QXCpmaYL/ktx4IEAw6UHMjYUzcKdtO5aKMwZ50Zz3Vdo60G oh+npRvJqL02/ebhKIk5VR/ma1uU4XrmUWaGmIKMrd1lNZrnQGnQV7+RZ8R2+sHq na2CsKG8lURs0Fqeq/muXYTXo56tehLym12mca5mjWBr8W+wX4LfRHTkmW1WDujJ PzJPBPdUNxF7WNbqnXUypGby2Lp1nbYPZv2ksjxSPaVit9mfJUnTcCRO8syg5CUP C6fDd0EDWt5WhrzXf0DfSRtgJI9JL2bvyW/aqJsEF07KtonU38m8k4vsMK1UzyYZ h+Qf2cvaGxZUVl30yeF0LMFVZ8SNTl4DbpS2nWwdh5I5RI2S1H8EGP9fAIz/9wAT onZzokLIXHMyUz1ArHI0AjDK3nL5ONPwShPKMMzQNCkjsmSnddWv2rfdJSNQKXQg +8vVnlkraqlbJGFY/YdnEi1iTps/h626aKNgJAA/shOq3RJVUSbtmJNWbScHqWKi VLZGkFGeJh2wVFpd100ruKZpgdCw0FxUuLGLouq2WnSkj1Xa7u36a9kkSY6VFCCt 27N8pS91ELIutWRKEaCulGC0rDODlqN26sb+lxiwW/XLl1X7oz9rnmS2Mnla2QlR 24dSKr9VlE6JFVbLHoWRVFCGSb9S0euwnDwSZ5pU3PALtR+VvM8mZtlMW67qp1Oa sCxH5aH+9GK7USl0QS1NcvZnNU4tjEoatRauh7qKLOsjM8qteB9VqY6oLlCQYpQF 60iI07sqBx0wad+ettYSwkRzTk6II/UfzLf2NfX3Yuk1nNOtDKwmD0HGgc+hIlCu 6uzGfh4njfjQVYemE9BZBk11WC4YhreIe3CU22VcwxzWN3VrDGTUVRdT5061zs1B Z1XKrtTCY9TAMPn5Vpu7PJ3y1uGM2GoUqVCRBDfV2Kl/n12MQr1OnQdOgozmWgkk EMfhyPgcoRw5p/RQeOX7gbO7wy1ZEXDSJ3LNEHzWHQcOaTq33mZDP61TlTXSbRR4 rXHJNgq/CqEONi1vu9oonUFzhwXa9dUBlWwbyctavRqp7UyCsguTWqnMH1TDKU69 RiEuFCGZXYf2ZHBmmw8dS4pXlRtdNfnGqJYzkkiJPMX5nG5JLeF/acJJtiqFk2f9 KCeiijZZ3J0GhUpgB3WwNBGFeYdxgXISXqi8lKdTUhegnk30k5WKgjPlySjDUfg7 /bXTkRPa4jizgUs3MemkJAAeBP1tPbHUzMmIP3FaWamLb17VaYJAB7tXubY79Bzn SweUcSgqGpLd8BZqU6I5SWDBBXpdq0/KqQqILc3/OIFxcntEVTPFPmRXrV+tp3np UE7aFcraoLKO/eSqV+9mDYcesBD7qMI7nR5hUG4/F+0wa72sCytEuk6eNSskSV/q SarOnrrgWNg6uZvracwoL+VgX+B/8OoiK9DNhwHi32cXOiBVAQAg8+FcsELC0Ll6 JKv8Nuh8nO15HLkPcJTW6ahFzwqMwsK4sgIlx8Q4p/6QTg5KcyxIKQt5OexWZVbh P7tVRzQ6VeFtZatK4dLccJxj9GSDQ9pO8O1xKqyCHk6Jo8NOyU221Zj1JyBfNTZI ybBbu0NLTwzOKo7SiUA91V/txFUI+QZ6hqXimQ7sdR5zOs3ClFyPajeJYfWRFSLN LCnECgmz75Vc6jG7NlysqkuCvV/WSomTxpwVKKE06RjwzavydIeqpyUHlFJZIToc 135lhWgJKr2yPXs3+YpqaREDu+oYOtmHPQ6jlminzHIOlJUS0sJgQW56OtuxW4Xj hyN4xJognZNl3nZyqoeJ5g6vZ17JBofOTdUICHPSU43vY0O3qgqxrQ4TQb9fBkf1 LGqJADDzgWQMzuA29ZFBO9SZ3gzXY1hkMZANjlPG0b8ZySn92A5Fod8Q0qEodNTn NBCYWVIsFez1myKptRrbUhZjqnzbS5wOKBapb23KE+wli+QYjH0lumlUmxCFKrmq JYp2kbdYxbHKhYahPJ24RyUFO08PYJMoBCN46bVb07n1vJRX9AgYOZraWPUAQSlj CKg7LXJpdt5WOVTndTSXtQ7WONVLBFlOCepRJ5aTdvQbw3zqVNQ42E9brGet9jgA kKFaj6eWLaZ6YublrQCQWnGrkKn6O9rfa4d6VKGelb7P6dY+6Oa0QXHJRpX2ekYx jl21tkcpHO3e0lvVE285GRPid9q3KBZpTJUOFIvSkPbe2zvIftTzoiicikqHDaRT Qh1fcjyuU3ar46e1+gWTXAUUi3DA6ofgJd1x0IjXc3JRxPKGSd1EEskhYKwqdnW9 VQZE7Q51p9Xc1VMX7X65+BPNCVLliaIeNVtJhz7Vm04iu3O6VV3kRAAqcq+yrD7U 3SwRoe/gEi5RVMvgZK/7MtX1kOO91msp4XhUn1CPqm2yn7b/xC/df8Ev3b/nl+kw WFS7eGpp2NFXcLC9/Lh69iBdninokhS6IsTe9Nq/o9JMXQ/93L1HaRskN9e6yFWy tGHY2ikKVNbqwkctx43BD0mSgyyxOHnZkozsu6MeULOUzJSThrMJrT7dTkr15oU2 T13ww3ps2phJrUq5Ylz801FSAoiw47H/rSVB6TKYq9JdV3FUhN7yQ490uFml9WPZ zRCZZl0XX3rSrFZfUO6iTh3ir56fa5lIWrNOxk01ot4b0gL19i0FZf4Jmisqh3k6 FmTNAH6t21blfNKS70lWq5eBt1YimFwAQA61PvhhJDduBwa8bUFdvlp0/QVm1PWp haKs99H8OVetDV16ohR2xylIztXQGYUHrNJRppyWe/WJhEtdpIly3807WwtxDJMe pF6jk0CXKKvGpfinr3IxHVdO8I/Ew77atVJTmmyyvWqObsqtZ7FQFtLeRvkfV0xG R7LSNHodByBFVB+ymIza5A4nnYxtdcYZUUGqFcolbqAUau63dz2SYNRFuHp0pDsf UkKR6hmPe1ITQBGFiiifeBwsTo6Ue/iiyZP5dX3svHQQOlWZuRveIqqTPCCTHyi/ bfX+gtMz9GO9jKATHMlMVKjuZKjCIxc1ez3UrF7HQ/Ajer0Y8c2Sm+5aKbnO9WLm IsOFlKutqqnoS2+1vM6znKTUaKtFvmjPZmknEpfeac0oIvmC4z+koIRh1D6ZayXV rULMDSnSqBGs/DiI+cDYQUtjqxc8ZWtIA1e1v+rGQkcq7uVNyLaniXI7LwVt3/Pq oquHxMoSMl+nChHDKhOinpro/LsKV1WTNfaV5YNOR07XUpdbjktE75syOoevlzfX YRYU1csdcliyCnk9P5OqRI8pvWtvQ2dZ1CvjfkKzHXdiOY49+PuQdufW0+0FXeyk 4FrNRAeAe6kJSei1nisf3k+1EaT+RorIpPZC5c0x+uO2BdSgfDEs4xv01qD9A0Qr E62LrCOKsph96NbTSzlOfWvNkgqrDr60gaYFjS3NZqWqKHk6EJS4+8cx0rgpAdV7 cMJ6lKcQXekDc0M2hzuMWQwopddtQ37rkVZX7yEOOiaRVsYfU87t34V7Es7Yt+7S 9T8dQFT5N0pNUp4kJ/RDFO5N4k/m+WnXdHO12g+7YAJANGRO7H42kUfRS97qdQFR kf6ETrajkm69ByAgkI+D5HaSf/VqsD1uxfUk8F6++1h9mNU79XX6xyGxlD+aWSJP h9i+nj1r89XbGYNuiZy2uMZbIx0ioCeFI1aA1LKcB5x6VV4dT7/dCdGIvGUUziAQ 1R03EniSKJwTiV05MVvgelJtmqzvUJ5JJ+i4SVrUetOOxK6jKkm+90lVp2eQGi0D opUd6nlb3kQLMgnr4Yr+MCaUjFbEhpeiWbVS3JQhJ+ApB8xFmOkabj0M4wrwMlTC 1cbTQ1SWlBTXJqlWuA5Eqt8d5Xmc90PlSumuEgn8wPqQqgu8qU/vawcyenRrGxtH YkyCdqv3fYbhkMqY/sqHVeFn1Xbd50N+a3qVUClDByePE+XpgH/lr3O6N9VylQls GV0rHOq1d+X1w7wE9BYBAjBuRVSb3g7aWnWMPJLAVQZcvXbUid5CeF+Tz5JC59nn 3OlwNeO3qHPabJ7ytOmpBfxQsB5zgTFl6Wb9QmniMAvnzMGk5rAsr3PrSWYMwuLz Br3aq/o5an31qVrQxyqcqxTfVD/G8nQCjsOiwcg9DqW5AnLohzhVri8nharc4Odm 9Qx9pgzJDRwFLfDLcbiNs7rI3+rq1eykZJD0SxCc1y6EDiSbsqrH2cS6iD1HZHbU upbGJ4E77YoO6NPjBG1uDomPW20ytHAknPZttTQ3L7MN9tf9LYn7+OaXcFysnCub BwEQlo5MrVl36329NRJW5WeIWH2vtqe4KQRVO7xKHVpJ7ALsx2n4m8IWKU6dlYcK a7rjkEjgx/I6r9rJDFGWgrB0M+Qwi/CER01yl05Tt9M1E2haOSC+zSgX51lXMgKn BrOS1EQZGpUD69GdVEPQMU+9t7Eqt84zcKdkVX0Ve9wD0FEhly22wzJ1B7+8Pwl0 fBDou9/+0Y++u/50/d7y7fF7/5psfvinu/nt7/bf/0eg0Q/+9Ec/Vib+yckxN+mc 5B/pS5dQS/iRH6/+Gg5D1te+X8P+me/5/krXsHu+nF6va3h/pnvSf30S2vRKetZr GMMjPpSQ27Aef3m9VMMuof7X6uWu4W2QDMmP/Rrmp7u7e0zX0A6v/bXv+Rom98x6 rHgN93S73+7heQ2HW1Yb+6MN6xWxx+1x619fuoTDU8vL2U/C0D2Gx9AP11D3KNX4 63YNbXzdXrf9dQ33e9Q5yN1dw8cgbzP3+zXs7q9Or3sT0uX9cXvenmKCS5jyMzzD 3V/D1/Pmbi6+ruF+u6lLIV7D+2vQQzl/DV/5Fm4hfhJqxnRHeA/XMN4f3aMb7v8I a5cfTqtPSfNLl9A+Xk+tKHsNb/sg1vPPa5huLklxPK5hvHntjHQJi8318q+8X8PO vbJe8RqG10NfvW/CupYfor7D57+Er3CLtxjtNfRhj3t8fhJ2/cvqNVxDlW3Jl91d w+yf/bO/3a9hlCXoBUbX0L9s1MHbrQnpsgY86NV/6RJGpywh7LmGKepYXQ91DeP+ 8A8/PK+hPBG9fHcNb1askny+hlqnUa/bNdRavw0392rC2mWVCL32L11CL/ErTRqu 4XDvO5ki92von7vb3fN1DV3a7/v98byGOpHQWg37NXw878o0+XUNh5dUQdxvbUih vKung0T4JRz23sv5eF5Dffbg4R6xv4Zutzd78+GT8Gnv9u7TNbyr+2l/Pq7hvmvp KbVdw9f91t26eG9CuvzSFGuVlJ/5Rxie/u7vOV3DZJ9JBSBfw8eu7/v8vIb57o5j UHcN/b773T+f1zDbo9TE/RqKlUOvTdqEtcsxygO4pS9dwtQ/rcZmuIZd/bqG7rE/ NVr2Gkot6RW6a2hfr8frsftr+Og1C/rw6DXcn/Ee7/fUhHT5rnqTlI2/dAlDetwf 9/55DZ/DfdcP5WsY7ofLld01fO5BeXcIn4QhPIJK0DXc+6jXvbuG4fbQQ/WxCemy ynz37O73L11Cd9tVZB/xGmqd6Su8rqFUwf1135/X8HF80kw3eK7hMwcVpuF2DTW7 +krpGg7h6L61TVhLySscl9H0m21ou9fwGvbhGnZ1iq9hb4/k/9qvYU1W3TWUDlYa zP01vN8GteHiNdz9rb/14f6P8Nx+PipN39yXruF+8zcfn9ew5u3uGurNXr26dQ1v z0Gbzr+u4f0xPIens21YuF6v3F3DLryiXvYfYR3l5+uutSr7+RI+rIShbhJfwxyl QSQjrqFMOmXu4K5h1X/dNbS3l772eA27/eX1el7D9Hw6KcNXE1Yl93g8H0/BxiUU E0mI2P4a+sNW1WcZrqF77Y/98fDXcLfHuNz3a3hzOufV6ec1fDyCvvr+GvrhMCzc 3ob1duBDO1fW3yV8uVu+6QbLNdSnHvesrXgNg9SCf+bbNbw9UpBA6q/hrtmJz/vt Grq7FRh5dw2H46ap31MbQiVd0uvRfekSDv2hC+xwDZ82vIK24jXMr6dm5+bbsHxe UF8hXMO8O4nW+El4uw+qu/5+DbWm9dW1Yc0Yt6Ax6B9fuoRu2PX1yNdQdbC/9+l+ Df3DBq3f/hrm4amycsvXcHfSf9Ib19AqtXZCqGuY0/OuWXi2IUb6fe/27lna/kd4 GN9aqeEaht0re+RPQrsrgd3sJ+HzLh7XxYhr2NWZvIbpoY/9aAVfwz1EEd+9Deta fj4kcIbXly6h9IrXQD6v4f66CbWCv4Y3TXxyj/BJ2GtN6gNFn4ThuGfs7TX0eQ+7 tMw17O/ansrRTVhH2e3aSM/4pUuoNN8/+v5+DeOgTSBsvIZ3TZuy0O0a6nck4Tt7 DVN4atPdPwmfLqijw+MaasaGm6anCavGkIZISm1fuoSvm04e0+1xDbv8Ojadv4Za k7ddIuAa3l76LfHvNex3ZR/R4TXch5t+L+RrKKtRL9s1IV3WgwrDk1ppQ51o6vXq rmFSJdWFv9s1zM5J2MdHG5aDpId9+P4avuxN0ivma/jI93BXgryG0WoAdeLfhvXT lHu/94/7ly5hfjz1dbPXcHjkII7or6GzB+/5/Ro+n0GND+mT8HHX3k/2GurDpMo/ 3fOTMKr+37pXE9LlCk/dly5hUPf9nh/X8BGkWvURkWt4uyV9PR7X8NkHvYbuGnbV 3vkktK+kV76G1qkvu300YS0lYrtkH+5LlzC+JPa1gq/hS1Uo5tt+DZVJB43hcA0H qwHTWes1jL2WiD4teQ31CURhhL9dw/sg/bi73IQ1Y/S73e1Tv9mG8hikyfb7NZSA 1/m8+yQUxuvLuWsohlDfn5+EuZN60+a/hnonLckuX8NbHo6Pc/smpMt6O42Me36p Ccunu9R9/7iGgzu2oo3XUJOmMXgM1zAMD0mkPl/D1yvq63a7hrrZoFfsPglvsnyU r5qQLmsElXd1iHQJX71IWeeu11CJRmPbfRJajVf3tLdr+LyJT5TdrqG3u7j6ma+h ZJNTmQ/X8H4sJ+XzJqwawwfpAh1tXkLZA/pywzXUkZd0a7xdQ2sPi8/u1/Bxv0st 5Ps1fAmqlBr7ayhU11d6XkN/085SLW3C08j+4v6rP+z/7Fvb/8K57riD80/etWls atOY06axpE1jRJvGfjaN6Ww+tJpN4yqbxks2jYNsGt/YNG6xaTxi86EzbBoT2DTW r2kMX9PYvKYxd01j6ZoPjVzTeLamcWpN48+axpU1jRdrGgfWfOi7msZiNY2xaho7 1TQmqmmsU9MYpuZDm9Q0jqhpfFDTuJ+m8TxN43Saxt80H7qapjEwTWNbmsasNI1F aRpj0jR2pPnQhDSN32gal9E03qJpHEXT+IimcQ/Nh56haexB05iCprECTWMAmsb2 M43ZZz60+Ezj5pnGwzONc2cav840Lp1pvDnzoSNnGvPNXO7b/cNoM429ZhpTzTRW mvnQQDONV2Yah8w0vphp3DDTeGCmcb7Mh36Xaawt0xhaprGxTGNemcayMo1RZT60 p0zjRJnGfzKN62Qar8k0DpNpfCXzoZtkGuPINHaRaUwi01hDpjGETGMDmQ/NH9P4 PKZxd0zj6ZjGyTGNf2Ma18Z86NWYxpYxjRljGgvGNMaLaewW05gs5kNrxTQuimm8 E9M4JqbxSUzjjpjGEzEfOiGmMT1MY3WYxuAwja1hGjPDNBaG+dC4MI1HYRpnwjR+ hGlcCNN4D6ZxHMyHPoNpLAXTGAmmsQ9MYxqYxiowjUFgPrQFTOMAmIb7TUP7pmF8 05C9aXjefEjxpgF202C6aeDcNEhuGhA3DX6bD6HbNHxtGqo2DUubhqBNw82moWXz ISObBodNA8GmQV/TAK9pMNc0cGs+RFrT0KtpmNU0pGoaPjUNlZqGRc2HBGoa2DQN YpoGLE2Dk6aBSNOgo/kQGE3DhqYhQtNwoGnozzTMZxrSMx/ynWlQzjQAZxpsMw2s mQbRTANm5kMcMw15mYa3TENZpmEr0xCVaTjKfEhPpgEl0+CRaaDINChkGgAyDfaY D2HHNFxjGpoxDcOYhlxMwyumoRRzZZN/RhL3XyCJvSIJQHIrjwmQ8GgACQsDIEF0 ACQsdICExAWQkDIAkve/FgKRMCeURGYBImFlQCRoMIiEqgGRoH8hkr3sBohkuNUm CpJUHABJEL0gCWILJGHJgCQsK5CEBQ2SsMRAku5em4BJ9rIqYRKUF0xCNYdJ9jLT MMm95C6YhL0Lk5BBYJJ4NgGUsJGBEluaA0rYyEAJGxwoYWEBJUATUAL4ASXhVZuA SsiWUAk5GCpBZUMlkAVUgl6ASsiiUAmcBZX4s4mqt0oTYAlyGixhQ4ElyGmwhFIN lpCCqwIsAwiW3M/PT9SUWqYJLoEJ4JKhTCVcAsvBJegnuIRMCJdALHDJcD4FYALk ACZIF8AECQCYuPL3gAkJDDABcwET0B4weZ3TDZlA+pAJvA2ZUFcgE7gdMiFfQCbU JMiESgKZvG+SgiYAKmiS+k/hBDRxZb6KFq/2AWgC3IMmyMCCJnrA2gRsggaFTWBP 2ISaAZuE0nPYBO8CNoFsYBMqLmwSzt0NnCDsgBNX1nyBkyqqgRPEHHACwgAnpG7g BMELnAxnjip0UnUKdGLJV3VEjhg6QZ3XtVl+BjpBwUInaGToZD8/aAKeIIvAE1Cn bpfyVgVPKiaBJ7eyJMATZCt4gqgET96fEIVPoHH4BOaET/A74BMopibj0jR8Qu2D TyB/+CSd0w2gYIsAKEhgAAX8AFBc6QaAgr0CoIBoAAqSB0B5/5OsEArKDUJ5lV+B UKivEAqaEUJBe0Io+FkQCuoEQhnOBFIUesVLEAVEBlGwZ0AUbAsQBbAFUTCAQBSs GhDl/c/jwiioXRgFNQCjoNhhFJQOjAL/wyi4QTAKvgiMks8PwwEpIBKQgqkHpGC+ ACkIDiAFrKmUVroHpGBvASn7uaKgFEgaSoEcoBRcPSgFBwRKQcdAKXgvUAqOE5TS n2kQTAElwRTwB0xBpIEp2DVgCvgHpgBnYAqiE0zZz0+qwSn4Q3AK3iScgh4tnFKd hcIplejhFHxKOAXnAk6x5wdNABVwC1ABvwuoVIQBVDBpABUMNUDlVVYdoALQAirv q+iQCj4npAJJQCoQGqSCkwGp4F9BKrhlkAruDaTSn/ui1tWyL0AVrAxQBRQFVZDb oAoIWJ3nMgKgCjAJqrz/AStYBfaHVXB0YRXcUFjlWboBq/BpQlgFXxBW4XN4sMr9 TCDAChgIrPCxPGDlXmJgxZcYWMH+Alawf4AVLG1g5XYWVmjlXsYQWoF8oJWhxNAK /g+0wudXoBVcfWgFbwtayWfVA1cw2sEVDgvAFQwtcAWUA1eAeXAFiwBc4dABXLmf ixZewUuCV3AH4RXcLXiFT83CK9AyvIJjBK9wNgGv+Nu/Jhb/XxCLuxILvEIBg1fY BvAKnYZXkErwCiUEXkFJwCvsTHjlcW6Dso5rXawlsjw/vILuh1eoLvAK5RxeQXDA K5QHeOWdu+EVygO8QmGDVyAQeAUogldIW/AKmRFeoRDCK68z68ErCAh4BaUFr1CG C6/UTAevkEfgFXI3vELaglceZxPwCnkZXgGE4BWwAV5BfMMriHV4BQMWXgGQ4JXH ozYBr0Am8AqwCq8g/uAVEii8ghqGV0hP8ApbAl6x53RXAVaagFfIv/AKCRdeYavA K1iz8Ao4VzVh6RK88gbUmlfL28IrnHrAK2xmeIWqD68ApfAKmQ5eAS3glXw+BbwC FMErfK4NXkHfwyuIPHgFwoFXKO3wClQJr9zO6YZXwDl4BfEBr7D/4RWSLLyC7oFX OOuAVxCI8Ep/Cg54BbCEV572U2KBVziKgFdIsvAKKQlewY+AV96YDa+A0PAKGQ1e gWTgFfxWeAW3EV5B/sIrVCN45XHSI7xCAYNXkErwCrUTXnmVpuEVdA+8AgrCK1Qp eOVdqguvVMsDXqF2VoIrcwSvIGHr2ixdglfQnfAKTjS8cjvLA7zCwSW8Qtmu26W8 FbxClYJXKH7wCi4MvEI9hlde51PAK4ANvEJNLbxSixm8gqapybg0XXil1lF4BbiC V56n4IBXgHx4BW8CXkEZwCuYO/AKogRe4R8/gVfAPHjFnmoAXkEewSucNsAroAK8 gh8BryBb4RUUNryC8wWv5BMnilivZA6vAKLwCkd08AoiD15BlMArMDO8gsKDV97/ TjS8Ar3DK9gW8Mq9TB+8AvLBK5A8vBJLDK90ZWHDK89z68ErmOHwCrofXsF6hlcg E3glsLDrEBwxvIJ6hlfiWS/gFUw0eAXWglegRHgFVxFeQV/CK5yjwyvcHoBX8qkv 4RUgE17BGYFXgBx4BRMXXulLDK/ACfAKnAav3M4m4BWQDF4B7eAVPLvCK9VtLLxS 3Wp4hfM7eAXrEF55fzS+8Eq1KuAVZGjhlQpC8AoOF7yCIwmvgHzwCnAFrzxOkQOv 4OnAK9AIvIKJBq9gM8Er+ETwCuYyvML5FbzSn4W11tWyouAVTDF4hcss8Ar0Dq/U f5u76rwjhlcw4+CVbq9NwCv4cfAKNge8gk8Br3DyD6/AV/AKLgy8AsnDK8PZBLyC SwKvoPXhlaHE8ApCHF7BxIRXniWGV4BVeOXtcMEreKPwCqYAvIItDq/At/AKziO8 gnEGr2DXwivPs+rBK5A5vIKTC6/AUfAK5wfwChY5vIK5D69AnvDK+x8OhlewueEV jijgFexXeAXjGF6BauAVTpfhFZAPXrHpXxNL+C+IxV+JBV6BWOAViAVegVjgFYgF XoFY4BWIBV6BWOCVN7GUdVyJpZbIMkbwCsQCr0As8ArEAq9ALPAKxAKvvIkFXoFY 4BWIBV6BWOAViAVegVjgFYgFXoFY4JU3scArEAu8ArHAKxALvAKxwCsQC7xyuk3c /TpieOVNLPAKxAKvQCzwCsQCr0As8ArEAq9ALPAKxAKvvIkFXoFY4BWIBV6BWOAV iAVegVjgFYgFXoFY4JU3sVQBVpqAVyAWeAVigVcglsIrlVjgFYilasLSJXjlTSw1 r5a3hVcgFngFYoFXIBZ4BWKBVyAWeAVigVfexAKvQCzwCsQCr0As8ArEAq9ALPAK xAKvQCzwyptY4BWIBV6BWOAViAVegVjgFYgFXoFY4BWIBV55Ewu8ArHAK/9MLPAK xFLUeSUWeAVigVcgFnjlTSzwCsQCr0As8ArEAq9ALPAKxAKvQCyFVyqxwCtvYoFX IBZ4BWKBVyAWeAVigVcgFngFYoFXIBZ45U0s8ArEAq9UYqkjcsTwCsRS12bpErwC scArEAu88iYWeAVigVcglrpdylvBKxALvAKxwCsQC7xyXiThGlhtAl6BWOAViAVe gVjgFYilJuPSNLwCscArEAu88iYWeAVigVcgFngFYoFXIBZ4BWKBVyAWeAVigVfe xAKvQCzwCsQCr0As8ArEAq9ALPAKxAKvQCzwyptYilivxAKvQCzwCsQCr0As8ArE Aq9ALPAKxAKvvIkFXoFY4BWIBV6BWOAViAVegVjgFYgFXoFY4JU3scArEAu8ArHA KxALvAKxwCuVWOoQHDG8ArHAK29igVcgFngFYoFXIBZ4BWKBVyAWeAVigVcgFnjl TSzwCsQCr0As8ArEAq9ALPAKxAKvQCzwCsQCr7yJBV6BWOAViAVegVjgFYgFXoFY 4BWIBV6BWAqv/INY4BWIpfBKJRZ4BWKBVyAWeAVigVcgFngFYoFX3sQCr0As8ArE Aq9ALPAKxAKvQCzwCsQCr0As8MqbWGpdLSsKXoFY4BWIBV6BWAqvnMRSdd4RwysQ C7zyJhZ4BWKBVyAWeAVigVcgFngFYoFXIBZ4BWKBV97EAq9ALPAKxAKvQCzwCsQC r0As8ArEAq9ALPDKm1jgFYgFXoFY4BWIBV6BWOAViAVegVgKr1RigVfexAKvQCzw CsQCr0As8ArEAq9ALPAKxAKvQCyFV/5BLPAKxAKvQCzwCsQCr0As8ArEAq9ALPBK vaP94F7YPz6x8pvnL176/5j/p3976R/f+uf/G/a/A1BLAQI/ABQAAAAAAIqJhj4A AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHACQAAAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAABzb3VyY2UvCgAgAAAAAAABABgA 7vufWDL0ywHu+59YMvTLAZs4n1gy9MsBUEsBAj8AFAAAAAgA+m0sPD4ph59ODAAA UUYAABEAJAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAJQAAAHNvdXJjZS9LQ2lwaGVyMi5jCgAgAAAAAAAB ABgAAEzjZUKTygGsX59YMvTLAaxfn1gy9MsBUEsBAj8AFAAAAAgADm4sPLyRxQVV AQAA8wMAABEAJAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAogwAAHNvdXJjZS9LQ2lwaGVyMi5oCgAgAAAA AAABABgAAHZYe0KTygHd1J9YMvTLAd3Un1gy9MsBUEsBAj8AFAAAAAgAKG4sPMph N9fXLwAAl34AABQAJAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAJg4AAHNvdXJjZS9LQ2lwaGVyMlRhYi5o CgAgAAAAAAABABgAAK70l0KTygHu+59YMvTLAe77n1gy9MsBUEsFBgAAAAAEAAQA hQEAAC8+AAAAAA== ------------dfrGqRoAAp62YGtwUKZPr2-- From ietf@augustcellars.com Wed Apr 6 18:38:03 2011 Return-Path: X-Original-To: cfrg@core3.amsl.com Delivered-To: cfrg@core3.amsl.com Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by core3.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 54EE23A69A3 for ; Wed, 6 Apr 2011 18:38:03 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -3.099 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-3.099 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[AWL=0.500, BAYES_00=-2.599, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_LOW=-1] Received: from mail.ietf.org ([64.170.98.32]) by localhost (core3.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id LFAShReFYrgz for ; Wed, 6 Apr 2011 18:38:02 -0700 (PDT) Received: from smtp1.pacifier.net (smtp1.pacifier.net [64.255.237.171]) by core3.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8A5053A6824 for ; Wed, 6 Apr 2011 18:38:02 -0700 (PDT) Received: from TITUS (unknown [207.202.179.27]) (using TLSv1 with cipher AES128-SHA (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: jimsch@nwlink.com) by smtp1.pacifier.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3BAD56EF0F; Wed, 6 Apr 2011 18:39:46 -0700 (PDT) From: "Jim Schaad" To: "'Wook Shin'" , References: In-Reply-To: Date: Wed, 6 Apr 2011 19:04:55 -0700 Message-ID: <01e001cbf4c8$30ee9610$92cbc230$@augustcellars.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 14.0 Thread-Index: AQFJGoyfNYRFtsR0j7bhKiImlFe9XZVXWrDw Content-Language: en-us Subject: Re: [Cfrg] Asking comments: New Version Notification for draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-00 X-BeenThere: cfrg@irtf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: Crypto Forum Research Group List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 07 Apr 2011 01:38:03 -0000 Just from a quick scan without actually reading the document you get my standard first question. Where are the test vectors and a partial example so that I can validate that my code matches yours. The normal answer I get is --- oh it is in document foobar, which normally requires that I make some type of statement that I am unwilling to agree to and thus I want it in this document. I generally also don't believe in reading the code that you have sent out as part of the question is whether the document is specific enough that somebody will be able to pull it out of the archive later and implement it as necessary. Jim > -----Original Message----- > From: cfrg-bounces@irtf.org [mailto:cfrg-bounces@irtf.org] On Behalf Of > Wook Shin > Sent: Tuesday, April 05, 2011 6:55 PM > To: cfrg@irtf.org > Subject: [Cfrg] Asking comments: New Version Notification for draft- > kiyomoto-kcipher2-00 > > Hello all, > > We've submitted an Internet-Draft that explains KCipher-2, an efficient and > secure stream cipher. > URL: http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-00.txt > > The KCipher-2 is developed by KDDI R&D Laboratories, Inc., Japan and now is > being used for commercial applications such as remote health care system > and private image transmission. > > All comments and advice are welcomed. > > Best regards, > > -- > Wook Shin > Information Security Laboratory, > KDDI R&D Laboratories, Inc. > _______________________________________________ > Cfrg mailing list > Cfrg@irtf.org > http://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/cfrg From wookshin@kddilabs.jp Thu Apr 7 21:47:25 2011 Return-Path: X-Original-To: cfrg@core3.amsl.com Delivered-To: cfrg@core3.amsl.com Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by core3.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 83A173A690B for ; Thu, 7 Apr 2011 21:47:25 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -2.367 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.367 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[AWL=0.232, BAYES_00=-2.599] Received: from mail.ietf.org ([64.170.98.32]) by localhost (core3.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id lOeS5wqVvkv9 for ; Thu, 7 Apr 2011 21:47:24 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mandala.kddilabs.jp (mandala.kddilabs.jp [IPv6:2001:200:601:12::16]) by core3.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 868953A6A42 for ; Thu, 7 Apr 2011 21:47:20 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost (mandala.kddilabs.jp [127.0.0.1]) by mandala.kddilabs.jp (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0277A17481C3; Fri, 8 Apr 2011 13:49:03 +0900 (JST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at kddilabs.jp Received: from mandala.kddilabs.jp ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (mandala.kddilabs.jp [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id B23sQMpAxzkv; Fri, 8 Apr 2011 13:49:01 +0900 (JST) Received: from ist.sec.kddilabs.jp (ist.sec.kddilabs.jp [IPv6:2001:200:601:d00:2e0:81ff:fe28:b57f]) by mandala.kddilabs.jp (Postfix) with ESMTP id 82E121748142; Fri, 8 Apr 2011 13:49:01 +0900 (JST) Received: from ohpato-t61.sec.kddilabs.jp by ist.sec.kddilabs.jp (8.14.1/8.12.11) with ESMTP id p384nEoH016015; Fri, 8 Apr 2011 13:49:15 +0900 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed; delsp=yes To: cfrg@irtf.org, "Jim Schaad" References: <01e001cbf4c8$30ee9610$92cbc230$@augustcellars.com> Date: Fri, 08 Apr 2011 13:49:03 +0900 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit From: "Wook Shin" Organization: KDDI Message-ID: In-Reply-To: <01e001cbf4c8$30ee9610$92cbc230$@augustcellars.com> User-Agent: Opera Mail/11.01 (Win32) X-Antivirus: avast! (VPS 110407-2, 04/08/2011), Outbound message X-Antivirus-Status: Clean Subject: Re: [Cfrg] Asking comments: New Version Notification for draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-00 X-BeenThere: cfrg@irtf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: Crypto Forum Research Group List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 08 Apr 2011 04:47:25 -0000 Hello Jim, > Just from a quick scan without actually reading the document you get my > standard first question. Where are the test vectors and a partial > example > so that I can validate that my code matches yours. The normal answer I > get > is --- oh it is in document foobar, which normally requires that I make > some type of statement that I am unwilling to agree to and thus I want > it in > this document. Thank you so much for the comment. I've added some test vectors and results which can be found in Appendix B of the new version of the draft, URL: http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2/ > I generally also don't believe in reading the code that you have sent > out as > part of the question is whether the document is specific enough that > somebody will be able to pull it out of the archive later and implement > it > as necessary. I just wished the source would be like an extra appendix which might provide some helpful insight for someone when she/he reads the draft. I don't think the source code is the unique and the most efficient implementation of KCipher-2, though, and that's why I tried to write the algorithm of KCipher-2 in pseudo format in the draft. But, I also aware that the algorithm description in the draft might not be clear enough. I'd appreciate it if anyone teaches us any ambiguous or unclear part in the draft. Thank you, Wook On Thu, 07 Apr 2011 11:04:55 +0900, Jim Schaad wrote: > Just from a quick scan without actually reading the document you get my > standard first question. Where are the test vectors and a partial > example > so that I can validate that my code matches yours. The normal answer I > get > is --- oh it is in document foobar, which normally requires that I make > some type of statement that I am unwilling to agree to and thus I want > it in > this document. > > I generally also don't believe in reading the code that you have sent > out as > part of the question is whether the document is specific enough that > somebody will be able to pull it out of the archive later and implement > it > as necessary. > > Jim > > >> -----Original Message----- >> From: cfrg-bounces@irtf.org [mailto:cfrg-bounces@irtf.org] On Behalf Of >> Wook Shin >> Sent: Tuesday, April 05, 2011 6:55 PM >> To: cfrg@irtf.org >> Subject: [Cfrg] Asking comments: New Version Notification for draft- >> kiyomoto-kcipher2-00 >> >> Hello all, >> >> We've submitted an Internet-Draft that explains KCipher-2, an efficient > and >> secure stream cipher. >> URL: http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-00.txt >> >> The KCipher-2 is developed by KDDI R&D Laboratories, Inc., Japan and now > is >> being used for commercial applications such as remote health care system >> and private image transmission. >> >> All comments and advice are welcomed. >> >> Best regards, >> >> -- >> Wook Shin >> Information Security Laboratory, >> KDDI R&D Laboratories, Inc. >> _______________________________________________ >> Cfrg mailing list >> Cfrg@irtf.org >> http://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/cfrg -- Wook Shin Information Security Laboratory, KDDI R&D Laboratories, Inc. From Joachim@Strombergson.com Thu Apr 7 23:37:21 2011 Return-Path: X-Original-To: cfrg@core3.amsl.com Delivered-To: cfrg@core3.amsl.com Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by core3.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id B2E893A687E for ; Thu, 7 Apr 2011 23:37:21 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -5.299 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-5.299 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_00=-2.599, GB_I_LETTER=-2, MIME_8BIT_HEADER=0.3, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_LOW=-1] Received: from mail.ietf.org ([64.170.98.32]) by localhost (core3.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id PMmWmn237Hmi for ; Thu, 7 Apr 2011 23:37:20 -0700 (PDT) Received: from susano.oderland.com (susano.oderland.com [91.201.63.143]) by core3.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1F1733A6804 for ; Thu, 7 Apr 2011 23:37:19 -0700 (PDT) Received: from 2.67.227.87.static.g-sn.siw.siwnet.net ([87.227.67.2] helo=snabbis.local) by susano.oderland.com with esmtpsa (TLSv1:AES256-SHA:256) (Exim 4.69) (envelope-from ) id 1Q85LT-0003yU-D7 for cfrg@irtf.org; Fri, 08 Apr 2011 08:39:03 +0200 Message-ID: <4D9EAD86.5030301@Strombergson.com> Date: Fri, 08 Apr 2011 08:39:02 +0200 From: =?UTF-8?B?Sm9hY2hpbSBTdHLDtm1iZXJnc29u?= Organization: Kryptologik User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; U; Intel Mac OS X 10.6; en-US; rv:1.9.2.15) Gecko/20110303 Lightning/1.0b2 Thunderbird/3.1.9 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: cfrg@irtf.org References: <01e001cbf4c8$30ee9610$92cbc230$@augustcellars.com> In-Reply-To: X-Enigmail-Version: 1.1.1 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-AntiAbuse: This header was added to track abuse, please include it with any abuse report X-AntiAbuse: Primary Hostname - susano.oderland.com X-AntiAbuse: Original Domain - irtf.org X-AntiAbuse: Originator/Caller UID/GID - [47 12] / [47 12] X-AntiAbuse: Sender Address Domain - Strombergson.com Subject: Re: [Cfrg] Asking comments: New Version Notification for draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-00 X-BeenThere: cfrg@irtf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list Reply-To: Joachim@Strombergson.com List-Id: Crypto Forum Research Group List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 08 Apr 2011 06:37:21 -0000 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 Aloha! On 2011:04:08 6:49, Wook Shin wrote: > I just wished the source would be like an extra appendix which might > provide some helpful insight for someone when she/he reads the draft. > I don't think the source code is the unique and the most efficient > implementation of KCipher-2, though... This is where soo many cipher designers go wrong. From an implementer point of view having access to test vectors and a simple, functional reference model which matches the algorithm description is almost essential. Unfortunately test vectors is rare. And a good, reference model is rarer still. What you often get is an implementation which is unrolled or in other ways reorganized for maximum speed, have variable names not matching the written algorithm description, lacks comments is generally written in badly coded C. Yes, a version optimized for speed is good too, but that comes after having the functionality down. And using single letter variable names, bad intendation and lack of comments does not lead to faster implementations. So, please if possible, include the simplest, cleanest, well coded, well documented albeit slowest implementation that is self contained (besides stdint, stdio etc) do as little macros, typedefs etc as possible. And compiles easily. (Note: This is not a critique of kcipher2 but a general observation.) - -- Med vänlig hälsning, Yours Joachim Strömbergson - Alltid i harmonisk svängning. ======================================================================== Kryptoblog - IT-säkerhet på svenska http://www.strombergson.com/kryptoblog ======================================================================== -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.11 (Darwin) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org/ iEYEARECAAYFAk2erYYACgkQZoPr8HT30QH+4ACePO0asRvreR9t5QXUVKRe53Bv 7P8An3/hTwwtsNqmeOxFifLLFTzR6Wte =yjke -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- From wookshin@kddilabs.jp Tue Apr 12 02:38:33 2011 Return-Path: X-Original-To: cfrg@ietfc.amsl.com Delivered-To: cfrg@ietfc.amsl.com Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ietfc.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7C55DE06BE for ; Tue, 12 Apr 2011 02:38:33 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -2.44 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.44 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_20=-0.74, GB_I_LETTER=-2, MIME_8BIT_HEADER=0.3] Received: from mail.ietf.org ([208.66.40.236]) by localhost (ietfc.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id jq5ELPEHrAWT for ; Tue, 12 Apr 2011 02:38:32 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mandala.kddilabs.jp (mandala.kddilabs.jp [IPv6:2001:200:601:12::16]) by ietfc.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3291EE06CD for ; Tue, 12 Apr 2011 02:38:09 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost (mandala.kddilabs.jp [127.0.0.1]) by mandala.kddilabs.jp (Postfix) with ESMTP id B033C17481E6; Tue, 12 Apr 2011 18:38:07 +0900 (JST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at kddilabs.jp Received: from mandala.kddilabs.jp ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (mandala.kddilabs.jp [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id NFQC4FFXLltW; Tue, 12 Apr 2011 18:38:05 +0900 (JST) Received: from ist.sec.kddilabs.jp (ist.sec.kddilabs.jp [IPv6:2001:200:601:d00:2e0:81ff:fe28:b57f]) by mandala.kddilabs.jp (Postfix) with ESMTP id E7ADA174817C; Tue, 12 Apr 2011 18:38:05 +0900 (JST) Received: from ohpato-t61.sec.kddilabs.jp by ist.sec.kddilabs.jp (8.14.1/8.12.11) with ESMTP id p3C9cFC1009414; Tue, 12 Apr 2011 18:38:19 +0900 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed; delsp=yes To: cfrg@irtf.org, =?utf-8?Q?Joachim_Str=C3=B6mbergson?= References: <01e001cbf4c8$30ee9610$92cbc230$@augustcellars.com> <4D9EAD86.5030301@Strombergson.com> Date: Tue, 12 Apr 2011 18:38:01 +0900 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit From: "Wook Shin" Organization: KDDI Message-ID: In-Reply-To: <4D9EAD86.5030301@Strombergson.com> User-Agent: Opera Mail/11.01 (Win32) X-Antivirus: avast! (VPS 110411-2, 04/12/2011), Outbound message X-Antivirus-Status: Clean Subject: Re: [Cfrg] Asking comments: New Version Notification for draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-00 X-BeenThere: cfrg@irtf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.12 Precedence: list List-Id: Crypto Forum Research Group List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 12 Apr 2011 09:38:33 -0000 Hello Joachim, > This is where soo many cipher designers go wrong. From an implementer > point of view having access to test vectors and a simple, functional > reference model which matches the algorithm description is almost > essential. Unfortunately test vectors is rare. And a good, reference > model is rarer still. > > What you often get is an implementation which is unrolled or in other > ways reorganized for maximum speed, have variable names not matching the > written algorithm description, lacks comments is generally written in > badly coded C. > > Yes, a version optimized for speed is good too, but that comes after > having the functionality down. And using single letter variable names, > bad intendation and lack of comments does not lead to faster > implementations. > > So, please if possible, include the simplest, cleanest, well coded, well > documented albeit slowest implementation that is self contained (besides > stdint, stdio etc) do as little macros, typedefs etc as possible. And > compiles easily. > I really appreciate your comments. Due to my lack of experience in the standardization process and the field of cryptography, I think I misunderstood the purpose of the standardization and the use of test vectors. Now I can see what Jim and Jon were looking for. I will revise the draft and rewrite the codes, so that the procedures in the implementation can be shown clearly. Thank you again, Wook On Fri, 08 Apr 2011 15:39:02 +0900, Joachim Strömbergson wrote: > -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- > Hash: SHA1 > > Aloha! > > On 2011:04:08 6:49, Wook Shin wrote: >> I just wished the source would be like an extra appendix which might >> provide some helpful insight for someone when she/he reads the draft. >> I don't think the source code is the unique and the most efficient >> implementation of KCipher-2, though... > > This is where soo many cipher designers go wrong. From an implementer > point of view having access to test vectors and a simple, functional > reference model which matches the algorithm description is almost > essential. Unfortunately test vectors is rare. And a good, reference > model is rarer still. > > What you often get is an implementation which is unrolled or in other > ways reorganized for maximum speed, have variable names not matching the > written algorithm description, lacks comments is generally written in > badly coded C. > > Yes, a version optimized for speed is good too, but that comes after > having the functionality down. And using single letter variable names, > bad intendation and lack of comments does not lead to faster > implementations. > > So, please if possible, include the simplest, cleanest, well coded, well > documented albeit slowest implementation that is self contained (besides > stdint, stdio etc) do as little macros, typedefs etc as possible. And > compiles easily. > > (Note: This is not a critique of kcipher2 but a general observation.) > - -- > Med vänlig hälsning, Yours > > Joachim Strömbergson - Alltid i harmonisk svängning. > ======================================================================== > Kryptoblog - IT-säkerhet på svenska > http://www.strombergson.com/kryptoblog > ======================================================================== > -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- > Version: GnuPG v1.4.11 (Darwin) > Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org/ > > iEYEARECAAYFAk2erYYACgkQZoPr8HT30QH+4ACePO0asRvreR9t5QXUVKRe53Bv > 7P8An3/hTwwtsNqmeOxFifLLFTzR6Wte > =yjke > -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- > _______________________________________________ > Cfrg mailing list > Cfrg@irtf.org > http://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/cfrg -- Wook Shin Information Security Laboratory, KDDI R&D Laboratories, Inc. From wookshin@kddilabs.jp Tue Apr 12 18:39:41 2011 Return-Path: X-Original-To: cfrg@ietfc.amsl.com Delivered-To: cfrg@ietfc.amsl.com Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ietfc.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9B0CFE071A for ; Tue, 12 Apr 2011 18:39:41 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -2.519 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.519 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[AWL=0.080, BAYES_00=-2.599] Received: from mail.ietf.org ([208.66.40.236]) by localhost (ietfc.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id xux5+HzDJP7j for ; Tue, 12 Apr 2011 18:39:40 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mandala.kddilabs.jp (mandala.kddilabs.jp [IPv6:2001:200:601:12::16]) by ietfc.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 24992E0715 for ; Tue, 12 Apr 2011 18:39:37 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost (mandala.kddilabs.jp [127.0.0.1]) by mandala.kddilabs.jp (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0316317481F7; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 10:39:35 +0900 (JST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at kddilabs.jp Received: from mandala.kddilabs.jp ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (mandala.kddilabs.jp [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id XIPASGTCBsTA; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 10:39:33 +0900 (JST) Received: from ist.sec.kddilabs.jp (ist.sec.kddilabs.jp [IPv6:2001:200:601:d00:2e0:81ff:fe28:b57f]) by mandala.kddilabs.jp (Postfix) with ESMTP id CF9EF1748140; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 10:39:33 +0900 (JST) Received: from ohpato-t61.sec.kddilabs.jp by ist.sec.kddilabs.jp (8.14.1/8.12.11) with ESMTP id p3D1dgwL015591; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 10:39:45 +0900 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary=----------3nUzBVlQFOMryCDfcdRQL9 To: "cfrg@irtf.org" References: <20110413010001.17531.11616.idtracker@ietfc.amsl.com> Date: Wed, 13 Apr 2011 10:39:28 +0900 MIME-Version: 1.0 From: "Wook Shin" Organization: KDDI Message-ID: In-Reply-To: <20110413010001.17531.11616.idtracker@ietfc.amsl.com> User-Agent: Opera Mail/11.01 (Win32) X-Antivirus: avast! (VPS 110412-1, 04/13/2011), Outbound message X-Antivirus-Status: Clean Subject: Re: [Cfrg] I-D Action:draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-02.txt X-BeenThere: cfrg@irtf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.12 Precedence: list List-Id: Crypto Forum Research Group List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 13 Apr 2011 01:39:41 -0000 ------------3nUzBVlQFOMryCDfcdRQL9 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed; delsp=yes Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Hello all, I've revised our previous draft that explains the KCipher-2 stream cipher. The current version includes some code snippets written in the C language syntax, so that it could help implementers get clearer idea of how it works and help them check their outputs with the test vectors mentioned in the draft. The new version of the draft can be found at http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-02.txt I have attached a naive implementation of KCipher-2 written in C. Two files, KCipher2.c and KCipher2.h, are in the attached .zip file, and no special option is required to compile and run the program. The code snippets and the test vector running examples in the draft are from the the attached code. Please look at the new version of the draft and the code, and let me have your comments. Thank you, Wook ------------3nUzBVlQFOMryCDfcdRQL9 Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=ANaiveKCipher2Impl.zip Content-Type: application/zip; name="ANaiveKCipher2Impl.zip" Content-Transfer-Encoding: Base64 UEsDBBQAAAAAAOCRjD4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAATAAAAQU5haXZlS0NpcGhlcjJJbXBs L1BLAwQUAAAAAADskYw+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGAAAAEFOYWl2ZUtDaXBoZXIySW1w bC8uc3ZuL1BLAwQUAAAACADskYw+287vA+kAAAAOAgAAHwAAAEFOYWl2ZUtDaXBo ZXIySW1wbC8uc3ZuL2VudHJpZXOljrtqAzEQRXuRPwmSZkZvVQmpQiBVKnejlcQu 2NnFa/z92ZAYEnBln2oGLvceBCHqdBToxHr+fFzXMWs9jwuf5icMpDCpZBVap8f5 0PSW0VM79beXaRnbkfTzO0/ndnlfD8v+ph6xQYAowUqkD0gZTYaowKQIZvet91Mm /pNMKAUYZU+Npe0UJNvC0m9XTSbWUoN4EJcZNYg+7Zu4MmczRpVCsAZ2IgVfTC3s um11g8D2SszeQBliDze5/oKUQvzrNF538tnEbEg5wmjtThSuDI27ry22QFi9LwhU huoM9cp3OdmQ3Ob0BVBLAwQUAAAAAADgkYw+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIgAAAEFOYWl2 ZUtDaXBoZXIySW1wbC8uc3ZuL3Byb3AtYmFzZS9QSwMEFAAAAAAA4JGMPgAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAB4AAABBTmFpdmVLQ2lwaGVyMkltcGwvLnN2bi9wcm9wcy9QSwMEFAAA AAAA7JGMPgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACIAAABBTmFpdmVLQ2lwaGVyMkltcGwvLnN2bi90 ZXh0LWJhc2UvUEsDBBQAAAAIAOyRjD7gt6Nj4w4AALIyAAA1AAAAQU5haXZlS0Np cGhlcjJJbXBsLy5zdm4vdGV4dC1iYXNlL0tDaXBoZXIyLmMuc3ZuLWJhc2XNWm1z 20QQ/gwz/IejDCAHx9GLkzhNw5A0FEJCgbgEhtAwsn2O1ciSK8lJXOif4Bfz7N5J pxe7TTvNDJ7Ep7vbe253b3fv9uSNNbH2oT5ibeOTjzf4Xxw/DmYTmay7omjan2eT OHkofovjK9GfBJGwbvCY4umbq9EoCP1B2nkxazGx44r9WRKEbeHajkNNALovZtfE s0mQCvz5IvKDaymC6SyUUxllfhbEkYjHIpvIklB+eBknQTaZipFMh0kwkCMRRATG hEffPnsiRok/ztriAZfrV8EinsZZvH41ZBB3/fffO9lt9qAj+kE0xJQZMXAD1Ewq pDgKF2IcJww5myezOJXEShCG8zRLwFp0SX2Gm7aIJEqZiKmcxsmCYSIgDOPpbK6F keNxMAxkNFyIiZ+KgZQR+sFCEkEKDJZgKR5nN34ihYwug0jKBFOtM1oiQz8jadN0 LlNhyc5lpw2yoT9L5yHP0BbTeIRnsLRoCz8aiTSGMC3wiQegKunmGYTJZ+4IcSRe QCyRJQHgs1hM/StJ4mkVz5h5MJzy4uCJYaCUNBiE4LmynDJX/80kGE5ytYrBApph lvodcayXhNg4Pjw8EqdfHIoTfxBDtTG4SNsMdxQNIeEP/syHZEMfIFiFQeYHpC4/ Y5pJls0ebmyM/MzHwgyvZNIJZDbuxMnlxigebqywAcWvZvpxPFskweUkE0/jLBhK btfG4YswZnXN/CRLlT0Gad1Mb2AZxN1sPgiDdCJHqGDhGAcw4XzEZspKhZjXylAh YEZrn4lDVhl3Dwtm0kk8DyHocBgnI4a6gYlBrz4ZLOBgoVODy5IKyDwnvjriqT+V IczASGrktIYtdm8TEjpiHyJwbwpTS2VyLUdqadlHc2CeOp0PXshhRrZy8Phnsd2j hTX+9yyBOf2bihN56Yfi5yS+DlJoSZnNqQy1/8SK+lADw6T1YmY0XkqzkCEWJUrl Oonc0u5O3kQ8xFp6PyMXVSsw5FUpFsvo5OdQ+qmEfNeBvKFxqXKJUcHDEF4ynoek OD8likURaMQinidaRSQwqQk+M6S5Ul4b7afpTCmnPvvjeCTxNZ3FEc8lb8lkyafH STytUjPUFHrI7Uf0yeaCMfnoQR/uonQiMqCA1Uo4FH3JXIluh5SSR0e1MPVlUbJQ yJlREyyVZaEogUCU+FG2qOATmrK5VTx1SgGhD10EfghqP7pKSSk/Jh3xI0IDXBI7 kOj7Kg48i68WsegvsPJT8X08VytzD1vPZ7lCH6XZKIg7k69LbQ/0TuN2Jg8++fge Zgfgd2E8gEauEab9QYhQvnYfYlIEy8gp+mJPWPttcdAWJ05bnOL/xEXptihGS9oU 5lEaXEZsOpnYP998visqH2CNaXP23PUBdst5FGRpbdTBuePUhpGPhvJaRm8YV2OJ AXgDrkzGe7H0h3CwwpYDjp3Q4xVc1Do6bhUxKMAImFzwSkWBa/hCnIDkrFWb++j4 3HGf53NaOPmsYdYWTVunPDvvgjCn7BrC+zKSJ/OIXfierIMg1z75GMb4ZDoPs8HC pcphLKgWzPIQCuFBYbkXvVZ+FAuSRI7mQ9r5cQQIF1E8hbLbNHxs3bZgbLcXPfEV vrv87dE3/p0OHw4uAxgEbabYnbCA2E2KKWnXXAi3Q1DfMAXpO8P/Q6ze059/fdbq iB4pXUFF8+kACHrvrcMwSiKzeRIRjEL56ddndZiaxBS+0YDRGyUbGE78xKhKWNWO rCX+/uRjmqLa/nK3aDWmFFIrt+NR7EG+R4+EoymDsbAsNH8h7FvHtlvi0z2Bb7Rc 4OEWO/aBpsRQbkbrkycFopKXJ369ZJG9/8siex9mkb37W2Tvgy6ypVa5hfXK7nep +/PBsfZlOqalWZDNWWT8+WphwCFSkg4OCbI4KLidbsel1W+eJN+0VG1EzTUdCVet RZ1O5Go3+lJcC6vchv9C45X2eE4qXLYUN7bYAwmr1ObPeLy7lNChNQHl11+LXusO 9K6hd7buMsAzA9xuY8CyIZmH87+Lfwf/9lLUlyB56eLfwb9d4GQkdv+vg/j2/MZ+ vgsEU3eo7pq6S3XP1L3nBcxLwJgYZ2U2rNW4g5Up63Xpy8stEzPR9BflcU5tnNuq DHH1ELBZHefWxnmtfAj4NR3EGI/W3BgIPYQHkZXQEmDso0e8BP+g4rIXbqmKQ5Ue niF5zatodM2vjuXi21skonRipjpXRoVLOS4HG3UYOW7hnIsur9elxspRRadtHIb4 2ELupVwxkzPhkA8e4QBjUZ5Tck/vju6JKXBUqbpoN3e9KmlwTZRvIsVtQjBegESd lOoe7a4gPmsSG2Dl/ddxMKrotOb8a5CjLapNwXUREDY2OE+GCJxGnqFVTWw/pxBw jXJXMaLrjq67uu7quqfrHuoKpJhgih5bdDod2mY+OjpW2OBLgWut5G0OOZJudPNG 1xB6uo1mqkzRLYZ1iUTNc6EiomXxSGWoaFRVHVTQwPuEzZ8aKPPtIE4M4AcRbjC6 fBvVKybb1JM5mExNvsvtW7rd1e2bun1bt3u6fasmhkHuacpuVYztqhjbNTHc9xNj R0+2qdnqaXYdWiwtz4Ui3OV2XjA1/4UmrO+gCAEzTp3O/BA3bbpNzGfl7EKknFxd E4mYp7jQABqnIEdnHePPbsWfAfW/cel+c5NekSYaj23o5t28tljbVGZ8BTSfGaXR eW7ohyHaK4HBYkyg8OjlXVjBZdgmTayuV6qI99mjtfFz3cmNXNfdwhl28yFe7jea xDhtwcQB4+bGRXUnrztc17hnNIjpPVU3QeSgwO0pksJfd3R9Sw9xdX1b1z0D0ctN XZEYX9F14yOG9xPa0U/p68SlJ3yRd+pP1VPYrrnME251a5zyHY66rPTrOyOttmmt 5eoAK6frHXGU0Xqmb1pMAkTHdYw766e4C7OImxYhBSAG7LXUl/luV2TBVKa46hyj i+/b2mWOA7r59EcL7Cl0F4YESAKHOMeE6Jmm7Nnv6cLYEz+wCx8dFy5s9uJ2yZEa /mq16lt1gdA1AO+C8F5hhJaoETpWBw6VDizLs7BqM8xAhZvbcJPlq2qQmCUYOrYe 7OGDg7UcXpko9Gf0oLXLgYRNZiQH88tL6KE08ugYpEdnFuian+bI+pzNz+o5eSw1 WsGevSsCQUdZlF99VaimDP5ndH5UvftKaQ/6fPT8IeaAEjBNfZIaSkltWsB3EBIf 7YJPj57lp3cOGFUunwSRr27YtR9KvUWy1b2N1yafTcpqnHp68oSLOFqHTUtkUmN9 u9ZMgp07+fN+1UF7TTc+eCvF47dSHNYo3p5lM0kzvyYN1Pxtv+pu5K/FIlZ7Hlcp wdXyvPyXwsF+4RtnXAcd0OHuMf4P6wnWL9WthM2GykOZIGDT22B5o6I8vxtRb8bm SYKlKAf/ZkDmBQTS29dwSm9jyhoWZLbC4msYGNPTn05/3D+huvPWmGdiG0tCqX/G EyxXVWTu2Jf1qrv0FZ0UVaNT+jpx6cndJbq7xsaINnh9Ksfm/hWfNLSrAsx0nqjO HdOJlqLTMUNM6ylaV+dQml4fuvb1ASrCg6q7ed1VdS+ve6re5UNKE3hHA+tT10EO jAeu58B44HoOjAeuE3AB0VVNmznJpqpv5fUtVd/O69uq3itB9FTTTk6yo7myK/zP Z/zCMiK58ka+EmSrxL7EITTvUZpT3Fm+jXcBfHhtid9/OmVV0QM5uUVaoN1W7bw0 xIDE9PuEmyCVxSzaxu8+T0GoXx0J/5aIbhpv5weLgjT/WDdIAD1X9BScj1sbXEAh C0Sbmy+CslqaHhMXGSMT2+fUlqeNTG/Y1eMuiEvdtUqdZtTF3iqdaYTGcvE65q2F 8EGqf+YhR236kUSAX2CEC8ME2TRfAXZt9WmJjTXqoY5zj+wWQQbvZfJgUVHEQV0R zjnaGop4jZdtqQRwDde+K6y7HFYVS4TpLRXGWSmMq2btVWf1zqlthTBNYHsFMDCq HOu1MpbBkYGLLRRq4B0MhVAKS+GKOtAiDLNvNI+V6+KJlKMBfotCecT+Q/G53bvl M02kbOuth8QqwoFBYHZoztWHxY01dTPW/5LG9qGucrKr4q9Jdjn+5smuqteTXRWC TbLLUtSTXQ6/eVqp646qa1yUqq5BUVaTXRV+TbKrwq9JdlX4Nckuh99qsqvCr0l2 OfyWk12lv2q2S1sikZzy8yk/n7jc7nI7P5+69VsiTgjp6SeOecIv5Ylk6X983xZ/ nLTecnwBQOME493pCPrH9+UDCDJAfifdzBLBxEpCc2zR8tSTMhKi1nKSH2moV7zB LzQRpl8ZZqs6raVXfMseQfQE+tI30DpLo8eq+RtJqiiaWeNb1Uyv3gcWtbdl6m60 VMOUJU9kWi4cFNy9BM4rw3UrcJt1OE/hdFWxuQxuqwy3XYHr1eG2FM62KnrL4HYq wlZFd55X4Xa0sLnQThPwrKQ9dfVuajXtMS0XjircZXBeGa5bhqtpj2m56Kpicxnc VhluuwxX0x7TcrGtit4yuJ2KsGXRa9ojWi1sLrTzTra/KnqsuGhZ5RmNzLnpHf0S +hIH2S+t8J8Zto5KzS0LTaT45vWlriaUVxncrQzm5URjY9gSpg4qTPH+U6pWuSJa fDNX1NXE8ipY3SrWZgWLmQQNf28uwdqqYG1XsXpVrC1G2ebv3hKsnaqMdmU02xe1 3kVfJ45BOi09n7ildreAr5sXG+59/erpmcTvE5N5dF8/emI3mNJ2bdFjS4i/67lz /rplT/yNi++xI92RN2zT4X2w6W/tbPfoube9s+VvDrr0PPRGrnTG9utlF5TBdYE1 tqU9soc2jRnYvr1j9/h5296yN+0uP3u2yy/0XhdHFPV7beQWS8BfTdriVZiTctOL 3eZ1297KzxLrwPsVvUE+FMu6tQ2br8JO9KtRVTq6dHXpLYmgK5HUC1wuHFW4qvDM cVvdGJoXQCZL4fBnvaALgl3xQiDXQFG6MX0P5ZSH4NdE1SDs4+cr1uejFvh+sWwA /7TWT8FWGMY3Kam1TvqGS1gtsProU5r1Ba38F69C6myKdFycQ4k3qw/elKrpX03e ZtupAtTucPXVgEmqXv8HUEsDBBQAAAAIAOyRjD7G03TV8xoAAMs5AAA1AAAAQU5h aXZlS0NpcGhlcjJJbXBsLy5zdm4vdGV4dC1iYXNlL0tDaXBoZXIyLmguc3ZuLWJh c2WNm0nLNTUUhNcK/gfBjYqLzEkjLjKCOIGKGxFxVnDCCUH87z6dyv0+RQRFLq/3 dnc6yTl1qurEFz7/4stvvv/i+dfffv395/nHPPfs46u333n3rfrm88/b55597tnf fvjm8+df//6bX55/8dfvf/7mq++/+Pz5b77/5fmXX3n+n//90qvn4re/+P2XF/nq yRfv/fLTF59898/7/3H300t//In/ev2NT77//PUPXvznt+/98skvX3zwybe/fvEz v9yv9jPffPPZ85/98P3Pvzx93Gdff/LT8+993H74/UMX00fPv/b8H889u2f4e/Kv 8Jk/2595f356f37p7s/06f788v78LL7yuMmb+wtj94/7Jqebvrg/P9/ffLK/yenJ TZ99cn9R3H7WtX/8fN+0v4/7m5D3N+bJTZ/sSz4P+4luf+6XuT7bf+/vsx759KZP 9ZTP94V+v166P70+v9y/5n3TZ0/npDHi/fnF/vzS7qfvz8/LvnX/bZ8uhNk3faYl 8Pvv/Wn35dcez8T99ydPb8r7kv3Wxezx3P78dD9m//rp/ib/baRrX67ZfLYf8Mn+ 1A59sddwf/PJ04WI+yl+X/J52s/VA649nv7+cj84PL1pf/253e+u1/t8X7j//vKz /Zj9a/z0yU1pD/3Zp/vHL/ao2tBP9udn+/Kyr/nyyU2f6+lf7rfeF3756b7c78/P 92P23+XpQgTtzX660Sp9uZ9u9uV7pEuPLE/nZPcXeu6+sCiM3P7USGU/+OlIn2qq aS/Hfj2n/ddCKIy0WO5plO9nGe3Q/vELTV7j5f0GYf+an96k2FP6afX2Y9L+Pu6/ rVLGP11yzcPuJ+6nf75Hcm5/frLH0zXl6eql/Up7jE/Lfm7YtyqA9qdRvDzd3C+0 tAqmT/Yl2lZtQtrj6VU/ezqnffnnfs/ssz0bLbbdn8oz5e/1dCRlpZJt/50+3zMQ DOybwhf7kU9vSlrg/Rpfhv3cT/at+/KspNDMytPN/WT/uEdycX/uS6yARcmi7E5P X29f/vnn+1Zt4pf7lRT3etVP9+fTdM9aPS35HimlfdN+mPH7tYUUXzydk9037cuj EEEAsC/8THEogHt60xf76y+FPdpcQfS+9XM94Iv969N0vz7dF36xf9wjfbEv/EwR oaXRvJ9mbtEq2X2TouDz/ZJf7gdofqogf4s97fy+3ClNvtw3mT1S2H/rbdJzz/75 r3r2z+L6yXe/fmv+Vs6e4XH6Zz+uJVPSsPX+uy5rRvXasMuWlt3crzKcyTkpBpor tmanSPemjtgFjL50c6fNHmJdwcw59hBhhVJ8r4q+aHyYe4hpYonXmsrgZK6r7SGG S2WFuofoLZv7yTuSRi5uXo8hvC3GruS1IaVkl6/9tvMyPcasDblKLWHs2fVqUjFt z67WYqJ23fhmmvNrr0ZsZSwXzxCdKS3bVPpnL1evl2r5MK4pCoYdJaRrKArmvZp7 iOlnma3vIVZdJva5hwh9FW/XY4jkuvezp/2o0Fv0o++Jj+FnWALuNlq5ZtmPWtOH q07hymwutCBYX/7yV91Dp9XWLOYMwbL6YazgZ5TWhtlD8Bz2z6m+uqul7JVqqfqa 8x6imdp6Fb7Wq/k8wh7CrtasiY8hog/e2Rr36DE0JrL22/boV7uEvTW2K5W2ZzeT j6kPYUtqvg2hmOUd+rr2auTcpp3+DFGr8X3luEfvplWX9hBso7dROdO8bbnEJlh0 vhU7BP6ujWiyEt775Jyya/rGuj2G6CHE3MMSWQrDWqV1ajHWlPdjx4ijt6S6fhHN TURkrjRS8nu4lXLk5lNF82jdXGcINiJe7tpDlGbGWiWqwDKHUptKhB0utj1ENS7O uLKynd0rcw/BW7OyfQ/RLj+iG48hVuwxedfFEPowU3wukqpsRdlvS3iNYA7yzGiD au0gZ/MV596jzJOmUDnbBTCkeoYwvUTypO/RaxnTzD1E9VdkBQWp8Rq+jlPLalz1 CuJtdVy57CH8bNGZeopvG2G0xxA1lRRIXxGJMt0SQwUl0sWle+h1zRVr3o9qlZCa QtpRZyyrCcFbmmtEVfw2i+vrEbSrp9pFqOfVZ7ciVMuMlFPaQ4Q0JjG1h+hupkGI qarN2ZLbQ6SxkiEZ9gKSeKnbxxBXNimOWUWK2AmzVOWKTSWPud+WIJ+1hz07otpV cf/GeCGrPtXo0zIt7dUAL65R+wNAZiB//B4CJJpjioB2G1O6zJRgAZiCGMzyKfUg xhtimmzLHiL2nOxUyZ01z+zzY4jQSl0A0L59ABWxCMDDBXxUAbu7XFhtDz0S8LrW flRiStNNAfjVaoxdwL7A3DLKGaK5Xm0KewgTusstqgwNZtqzylMbjov2EG7NmqxL qpRMuXuVIbMqyLSHYMncSOYxRK6mzrzGHr0bV/iv/bbRVkBXwO6ti2b4Pbvs6mUu UQvrHDMXgBdfQ60C9ukd79rOEMWHai43xEmCS8GrDHWSz1uVpxoJQ9EZ1puVFlOv JTnro8qQzbUGKSoqr+tXegzhrnD1FMVdVrC1BQF4ipftScAOJmab034UtanZI0Rd sqO7vZgENQ81AvaRrWHzzxDDMIdS9hCJyA7xUhla9lquqTxdlv+oIjCDiFhzD7Ea k3BLZcj5q8Sh8hS8naU/hrClX+PybY9O4jEJAXgelyFJJJuHTdNG6ZpJzZPiIvxt 90EAXteVQxKw98U75XGGmLZcPs8mZlhsrEtlaBIvY+whCGpIRBf/7WSCkXDsbC+A qjLk23XVpvIEKi/w67Hdi1pOmZCM6xkQEYCD63FOAXsa2fu1JGXnWjxuzzrMfM0q AKcMuKsI2NvKIVz5EbRQoVTlIHRTssl2D8HLkWxe5Wkx6+H2ELMxzSEiG0fN3KAy FNrqOe4h2MMdXo/Ug2ZcrTkR/5AZ73DiSHwVAXuOdxT2PTvyivpRJU8SS9sF4D2D LVPAzsixrfAAkGyo3NI1yzKHklWGioUaSZGA3bm7sIcY1S1DYdizAwwSN0nne7LQ 7yGgTZnq8RhiQmpatXk/irge2QjAHVlh5DkwnUBySyAa1/vIaz8qOfI2CcCX7zYH AfvlQ67RniEokj2GvoeoLgR/DZWhFnuZS+VpxDDBZxF+3t3XPYRfKQSqnUyWDMW5 VJ5MDgDwY4gB46xRkoltCL0kAfgdXkuKnIoVQKm9OOR/H8zw/pvAZJOlMilORIsT sBcwIHr3AJDYe2g1yPTpgFRTGaqDpJYQhjWE1cseopUJtvY9hJmAFeElWb46RFPl yULx23T/T43Y/1Yj1ay4qHsqqz2PGA8bBmev7BQc1ZcsqcDupAyrFHYkyto8nsFl wZUHmYAzUG0U/f5O/5VPQNR+124hVLwMcXdoUyFBo3g87KqcxJ7EsVUCs+MwnyeJ CkFKFGIt2YJ6HrqTHaDkp/g9b5dYV+1ijt0eBhaL8cN1lYHmQNz5yMZJzp8h4Mkj RRUtSku5LhWtSTo3cxehXapX6KdodYiFU0Vhr5qdWVBlB8ioCnRZ0qC5B6KhWYDm eHRUJm9v6rP5PfVFFAcE83cNEwNwzsDSBTGkE5Gt0J/QHrE0dzFNdz3h8XlW5JDo DrySyKzCXDfYzqLQh+gmFTAUB9WoCReg0vd/PkjhgnlKpeRm7JPqApcGzeeeIGLV +aM0WBiDcBFQdpbSS5nwFS8fVSp4EOX3YLengkk28IwEIb0eoImgndedOSpmltUR mViNX44raWY3ypwE509TydldqpdTchLvBfw48ruOkPMD0UBDSH5TzIO3nf0WLiMs yUQRBYpk78qdRJQe0DQpX2G6IAkNBQZ9pWQab51FibZUCzYdXUptg4aKQN96nW2W hM7Jr0u5syhaLK7Ih3XUNlUaoiAESWs4FyL6iYS+783eKOY9wmGJtMGFYXAxHAbA EmTlzkWhDuKR9iJQDu9k2wG6wyNDKgMi8xA8rGY0kmq3Tqs9C1tzxGCQIexhf/ly yh1DBmTpKKp/gNKoRt483t26a5cTJnutRwFzdTbU9v4JbRbQWKKhCZAXOSiLfESe SGRSZx58paxCDWO4rc14kPhNpJjZ7J5AfyPvalPMN28SMucYNC7AdqUAFz8dqWAT bE78vt4QY8X7E0QaeSaSTb3y4QmPjyNDy6M9PJ4pZhUnA2JVM1SQQh3JHVdlECsq Zg4vqJziNxmhDhWzUOcV7dWeSGgLl5a/AJ1PjtSXd4DcvOQ9wy5J+6zcYTViuy2M TUSIAlkYqA9GnkUMrDB6f2ItlQhtDgq8UkH/w/8iNXWJL97mQvDilzdzB/EV2M4U UkYBv3z1VL09I5hch9g/gtbC3i+r9LnNhuiVVh2exnWyk0xO7JIYAFFA8ohYgxqu KG0THhM1WR2em/KN+Ui9XG4pqsDL8DcjMkHdWYu4F7tt1UQ519SHBtdXYI8xYxZf uTEmQ50kXO1VIN0PAJm33qxKn0ns+KK08ngbdUlk+nGnsUoPKVwQptJgDRrilbZX yfH4PokifAu1x3angd61CrzEL9UrIJvFZhGZoz4MqqxAu+eebFVgdyrYEL+kqBIE K8hQwx9Ewj9R6e2mXUqfRXiByjIfs7dGFh4FIsFSVHoi9M0tpWecaK3jxxHvV66X JBwMBP/ukXqkLeJQgXfhWXXpWwaeOUrH4g3gwY3jRdfqslVgI9kwBRTwk+VwErFU h4IrYh4AYpIrfil9eA90qNJqoIhTbbItIi9x/CCQGEhVemLJrpKUthgKD2spwrfd 8E/USMgw9nUspBIQtSIwOHulyiWBa3okhXJnDvykY3lMMgyvQ/rKIoHtHhpYwQD1 TxgwRjGVVTE/5irEi8g0Mv2S6hso63hUH0B8LcqKPNNAxkiI8jYTLiTJAePB8e1P zMqaLQRXng58LiYRmJQopXbIRL6iN165wzLhAokI2XV7ZEdyoxGxG6RMfALIHhhl 7t+AMPF4j5xWy+Z2WOaDZOOzWtSMXBX81FFF58pVgz3MONaCPJNYYspXGA+MQoVR AKpinhx2lAB5mp4NXOL0d4GvQ7ljIohjq2Rehfp7gfy4xYGaUcCyzSM9ajcvDrIs xTxvavo4+jZ21IGXDAB3j7BcF6wZRifjsuMDJ5Uq8KY6qUofTIUVPWo3LI+Vtor5 ODx6SAQGyyoQnfvNeb2GjyaDgOSjkOyZEqngt0DeBdfzsQsRn54NfxDOjucHb5eA b0RtEg1jjdNxTKiS61peuYPAxD0/3pxtt00uL9VdM8iUwevttpT1/P+TI+6/5QgS tjC2Vx1uN9YJS0YAlrXzzqJDjyaCekC0z2zyDeXt2E2ZVombT9hEmo74Ese5TeTs JEfI5hNcdYH30x5XitI2tQBULDutgnFE9IQ5/RdMEUsVewIGo8cpw+rGJFRIF2om 4nFq6y7wd4ngs+3Evoj/Hfm0UMQ4qKSWgiHUrCx/tU+wvwGCShGqO0/VtmRjVqHf oa1YeZlbn+2KFymlB/vzgHOcrfZIem2jqf32KZ+gZlwRWnS8MjMQokYSBHzDPjyC CfEkBE2h470IQT3lHXZ1hFfGeJnSuVSzwvAPMMCUxIhyEkyJVsxxoiiLaQzhSqV8 OhVAuHt3qC9JE0QjKyjeBK+gWyTGjVsFrjwWyhKbbnTh+rAs1hIAgHOHPEJvbhg6 fTELdRSRh6/TIRKppE74GwSOz0ASLffY7pvlETyCq4YLp7JPcaqeLVR1gkjCCAV7 KDskoYChFJjgaXIDDK6ctt1d2uyDE90lxMeq9bytISqfvAI8CPJQGE+9PeIVYnbr V+2XASfb1D6OW+fZdtz1CMEpT9ttF6Gt9aQMpVNGMkp0AiEq6VzUjoa74MWnu4Ty SY+OBi/nIzM/RIbFSNdju2cmkdX9QR14wOu4HB2oC+4o/smWC0tQ03Al7Rd9LfwG 7eMtf6im0nMwWyToI2i7RVadJggygyqmda6EahUwV0oscS3sH85ByrVfaVQaltrH dlGQsioYgo41SI+FWpHWyBLO4EVTHIU/VMLMh2ivzQYZojqAAQQzVNUi/pDLos+D eT8a7Cj5azyxsoen0FvhDGSaMnL6LFipgOJ+8y2pZj90uN0G3p7pbQRSClT96L9c h3bB7GBv9WlbYdLkE84Y+PGRGmtAoPGXJWqRhqmoPm+uL5bNxt2+ivANzLiKpAlv dnO28NjuawJGl3DGURRYEjk0cRjq/V4cNhUv/IjdcftxwjF8bPZD+DYZPLt0/DfX S3sUSYS/fzi0xsF2+FmSAhQISdEVQpp0q8QgPCXvkBSMtXpab32WC2Wp6IpQueoE 5ltSUHBkddwqCmBTFKEaWiuKLvhlh5mIMN4aWrUauHflCQ+amQKv6MoWS/aJZUI7 8AZVIWRyhLpVRtPkQrIq0w36FN1x/KQCzRMC0z1YYMBp8kYkqjLdwm6oC2eImwky EyEkFncKSxlNrZnRKNPJN4IlSw6WVNly9ZRJpOiU0YWMCkOZjk0B4jzhp/3uwp7e Vjawn64owhmFfu9H3f38mEX2PUQBA1vVMHmaARJSnHzoVFxFlykk3lMNDa/HLle1 ivfhCacoQlLQ6i1HVA2e2sSJ2IqSVA1pLyO502mgOKS9osvN290Zj4UqtAAxOGSZ gPJkvtxHdEM6DkEkeokXWSZ2ULCPOYGnc5wDNsV0NOpxNwvWoH9sN1FX82mZ3Syq VGU0xnQk+mSZGOvIfDlkiC1qvzzamzrK+IFlTAJBmZ48X1v3GIIuGRis9aTy47po nXELIN97aHDWjnkcSnfxn1n7dSUmNbWPwU103jl1QI+dfH4sFDYEx0O0nhX8evR5 820eOGUxjhNbLreMC/qxuG/f4dGGMykYf5RTHJBQytVju3kSy6D17HiBUz4rbCui RoWoKC2A9qj8uwm6tF+4J3dAitTfwvASYnOoAumaHkEbES2zaz3npBl/7EBPwxNH Wo0qkn55qSLIHNVH+4WM5MiJ9hFrAoUgxCa7LKv5WCgWffolnEGpceFxwiaS6lJ1 a+gM+qjHSieL5NzwZpOZ2NOSa7Uf6wXpNPwTmT4CxxH66datDgZI2QNLDqmu6ob+ DmMeJ4xuFoRO/t8yhvSR9d4oy6cDBYvljMOjJLENN3AKZy7AC0dKvoU3gQXdj8Ve 9/wrIdtIgCocgy/ShxO+kajLnSM3dOTQ3U/AHFuS4xnCmUbYDCP8wSwmN6yEL3WR IyTyLUZwx+dw1eEcyFsi7S5acmIyN6kBpP6nHPH/LUdCJDfPCRqML4fR6SVWKS50 6PVGBgdO/QZP0oMXWu/WwDcFYJuTW+0TKwqTDkC8TqOPVrx2Pt0HVCAkiuXbz1BJ 59QQdDOs43BVpMU5MobUP1ZIpD404v+hJFHpKxwJB2dmPbRmrdH8OEpyzkU8HtBF 1lzjHIHkT455KOgIzXh09ZowtSeOPEGQIBBTCQ1zLQpG2CJNijlOAaS+iysBFwRp Lo/zEcCQspnSbtfxssck2p8cpII0g8tpKq4jyaDCiBeKglbBRPJiXUrxUB6uxi1H SN12kBdhaY1S1R6HF4DixxAdC2jlw2UMSW8VXKBKefikpgKI4xxYw3XvDK7KFoGA U9nmzZWigvTGOZyEJ20kqgIor/IS8SZUS+mfPqmxgeYPWfiwnMbdPhbLjvQe/VE/ 9yGzA+QFZTyftJTBU4a86ZWaMTcneLQliVMlfWPFL6PFuU+vTatFo6riUMmMRj9f 7jRm6ww9zCcamjXARDsOIz2hU7V6oI90mq7F3qsmUYXXbknVPTtQ6HYt7DFxKDuC tHUfHilP+goV4WZ4eUmNgAl8cB26V68bv9XeuBFE3SmO5pRLfbXbyZiiY7ANHC3R N+vuZsCT0xxz2btx2g5JgYWpXBPjyZ2zP5Q1mo5Wj+U8BKxBw932pCnHnYSEVaEs 0ctKPTlgiJWXGOUo+EBFVqkprEIcKikYUTeT1OLQ/r5ZqQCbmnV6ohwLiIwsanYf PUvxyREkiBNiXuepIaEAslDTV3yFQ8Gwnw2LIly3Fy+ogyGIttuGEA9CLFAs9uyA aOTmY4jSbIVnnMODAYRTGTd87WgHiSnc/RSpzIXCbHGdY2KBb083kZ3DJH+IY1DJ PD3sidOPbJEVC9aam52p93NLLDUs0TaYB09oF+8rOhzuk2JFZec+lGIPHVipP+2O OLwbNFJX6Q7ZHVuWeOKcnngQWQFqS/jex02CPU7MDHd1t9LflTLaHv4dEvdJe//q xMscihBYGn6yIiTBFpnJYc2ckHAK7Pv4wOmUVJyRW8lKyl+eV1QEun7bGf5JX4Hm JQVAcjDfPoQiJFzGnXYp+HbRu1Z63u3wS6qIOK0EvSIwIvLOkb0OuQpPDxjCegMw p4CEJ+DM7MvuQ0uIeWUr7RM6Hnoslid8VcNdd4+hCA1uotqkVu+ObR9PzqQMGpH3 2WK5Mpn/kmSnxgZ4ibLV3My4nWNKqCLc+tNx51SgjingAjCHccQWzXR6JQ8XGNGR Txt1QW15R0UIDBhiowgJ3RfA5bTASbh4OBT0m5OVR/M11vz8XzIdLvHkCBJikxNn hx1DB4BURQiNa/JVEXIfSPRi07Cx5o/wonvrQJlzngUzsMgvJEQNyPJYKAuvITAU kOs+2WqUrYjr29+7/2aD6GFlPbY56mHScLdz06fQ4Gat6cj60BOzqk9aem5ShZRW tyXA/XtxqGeREJEc6bfA0uJcbvGOWrSba/EweRjXwDAQGtwdwOqfKB4H/FgjRsEd CDQxCtpwjoU4hw1bPjKdO9FF85jOMIuajlotUM0rSC2ho9KTw57QIvR/LUeftTqO 43KfNadaip8OnMJDdSkX/cmZR84EnJNoTMAmNIVs3VHI1vRIPZpqHII6/5dWYoB2 zH0g4wpidwQ5DFyPBUPppWm4TBzM2E6DP08cvHPSfDYy+omo8slQ1NR0TyuePqi9 zXns0dM6GhzbOt0sn/05ek/ETQTQcWvI72nEHinUHfh+ckLZ03dPYhQcPIyU9tM/ 4JT3MaorDIfsPf9vwcVpfzEWDoCSt2IscExKhxgLMETuPYbgHHllvmIUjqJiZOrQ waO1qNY1HXBLa2ge9d8CHuI54ObscZTvQ/+TFT89bDTBeCINOSWELjtn5ajYx8Om DKDBXZPUG7xr1WPvo/2xaTgkJw6n2CO7lWjIHKcZRvHk/6KguuArLHvO7WaMO7G7 DongF3l+g+ONkikAAGdZjoeBfz3PkZFwT9UnsUdqG2bSkhr5C1BLAwQUAAAAAADs kYw+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHAAAAEFOYWl2ZUtDaXBoZXIySW1wbC8uc3ZuL3RtcC9Q SwMEFAAAAAAA4JGMPgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACYAAABBTmFpdmVLQ2lwaGVyMkltcGwv LnN2bi90bXAvcHJvcC1iYXNlL1BLAwQUAAAAAADgkYw+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIgAA AEFOYWl2ZUtDaXBoZXIySW1wbC8uc3ZuL3RtcC9wcm9wcy9QSwMEFAAAAAAA7JGM PgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACYAAABBTmFpdmVLQ2lwaGVyMkltcGwvLnN2bi90bXAvdGV4 dC1iYXNlL1BLAwQUAAAACAASTo0+pLSmGMUPAACkNQAAHQAAAEFOYWl2ZUtDaXBo ZXIySW1wbC9LQ2lwaGVyMi5jzVv5cvM0EP8bZngHAQM4JU1t2TlKKUNL+aC0XM1H YSiUcWyl8VfHDraTNhwvwROzu5IsH0lbGDpDpoklefXbQ7urw+7eDtv5rz5sZ++N 1/foy84+iRYzke1yVjYdLYtZmn3Avk/TWzaeRQmz7qCYQ+nj2zCMYn+S914tOkTs cHa0yKK4y7jtONgEQM8l7A57OYtyBn8+S/xoJVg0X8RiLpLCL6I0YemUFTNRUcqP b9IsKmZzFoo8yKKJCFmUIBgRnn768gULM39adNlbdN29jdbpPC3S3duAQPjuDz/0 ivvirR4bR0kALAsU4A5QCyGR0iRes2maEeRimS3SXKAoURwv8yID0ZIbvGek6bJE wFVkbC7mabYmmAQQgnS+WCplxHQaBZFIgjWb+TmbCJHAfRAhS0AL6CxApHRa3PmZ YCK5iRIhMmC1S2iZiP0Ctc3zpciZJXo3vS6QBf4iX8bEocvmaQhlEGndZX4SsjwF ZTogJxQAVWq3LEAZzbnH2Cl7BWqxIosAvkjZ3L8VqJ4y8YKEB4FzGhwoEQwYJY8m MchcG06hzX83i4KZNiubrMEyJNK4x87UkKAYZycnp+zi3RN27k9SMG0KUuRdgjtN AtDwC3/hg2aBDyAwCpPCj9BcfkE0s6JYfLC3F/qFDwMT3IqsF4li2kuzm70wDfa2 +ICUVwn9SbpYZ9HNrGBfpUUUCGpXzuGzOCVzLfysyKU/RnnTTe/AM1C6xXISR/lM hFCBgSMcgImXIbkpGRXUXElHBQULHPuCnZDJ6HZQCpPP0mUMigZBmoUEdQcuBnb1 0WEBDjx0bnBJUwY6L1GuHvvKn4sY3MBoavS0gg6Ft0kJPXYEKtDdHFwtF9lKhHJo KUY1MLHOl5NXIijQV44/+YYNRziwJv5eZuBOf+XsXNz4MfsmS1dRDlaSbnMhYhU/ qaQ+UcDg0mowC+wvhBnIGAYlycUuqtxR4Y7RhDKkSnu/wBCVIxDQqJSDZWzyTSz8 XIB+q0jcYb9chkRYyhBAlEyXMRrOz5FiXSYatk6XmTIRKoxmgpgJkFdOY6PiNF9I 4zS5f5KGAn7mizQhXuIeXRZjepql8zo1Qc3BDtp/2Bh9LppijB6PIVykTVgBKCBq LR2ysSCpmNdDo+jsKAemOSxSF0w5C2wCTyVdMEtAIsr8pFjX8BFN+tw2mXqVhDAG W0R+DNR+cpujUb7MeuxLSA0QkjADsbEv88DL9HadsvEaRn7OPk+XcmSeYep5Wxv0 w7wIo7Q3+6jS9paaaXhv9tYbrz8DdwD8LE4nYJEVpGl/EkMq33kONTGDFRgUY3bI rKMuO+6yc6fLLuB7zuHKO5ijBU4KyySPbhJynYIdXfV/PmC1D2BNcXJ2+e4EZstl EhV5o9fxleM0umGMxmIlkgf6NUQiAJqAa8xoLhZ+AAFW+nJEuRPseAshap2edcoc FEEPcLnoN5kFVhALaQYkl50G79OzK4f/rHlasPLZAa4dZNukvLzygFBTeobwuZzk xTKhEH4m70DInTdeB2d8MV/GxWTNsXKSMqxFC51CQXmgsPj1qKOXYlGWiXAZ4MwP S4B4naRzMHYXu0+t+w442/31iL0Pvx79uvgLX6dHi4ObCBwCJ1OYnWAAYTYpWeKs uWa8h1AfEwXau4DvBzB6X33z3ctOj43Q6BIqWc4ngKDm3iYMoWSiWGYJwkiUr797 2YRpaIzpGxqg917FB4KZnxlTMat+o+iw3994HVnU2389KFuNK8XYSu1QZIeg34cf MkdRRlNmWdD8LrPvHdvusDcPGfxCyzUU7mHGPlaU0JWaofXFixJR6kuM/9wwyO7/ ZZDd/2aQ3ecbZPc/HWRLjnIHxqt43qEeLydnKpZxmZYXUbEkleHPlwMDEsKWpAeL BFEuFHjP63Ec/fZK8qGh6kLW3FGZcNtYNOmYNruxl5SaWdU2+JYWr7WnSzThpqG4 s9khkJBJbfpMpwcbCR0cE6D86CM26jyBnht6Z/CUDq7pwL1Wh01dChfW/xy+Dnzt jai/AsmvHL4OfO0Sp0C1x78cp/dXd/bPB4Bg6g7WualzrLum7v5cwvwKMCbHWYUN 3mrCwSqk93L8cbVnAidkf13t5zT68U6tC1ddQMx6P97o53Z0F5DX3EDBqLeSxkCo LtQJvQSHAPp++CENwR9Q4RSFA1lxsDKCMmjeiCrs3YirM7H+9B42orhixjpVwjKk HE7JRi5GzjqwzoVb7sjDxtpSRW3bKA3RsgXDS4ZiIRbMwRg8hQWMhfucSni6TwxP YAFLlXqIejr06qTRCikfIoXThGi6BhK5UmpGNN9CfNkmNsAy+ldpFNZs2gj+HdCj y+pN0apMCHt7tE8GFWgbeQmtkrH9M6aAFVwPpCCq7qg6V3Wu6q6qu1CXICWDOdyx Wa/Xw2nmtdMziQ1ySXBlFd3mYCCpRq4buSF0VRtyqrHwym4ekkg+1zIjWhb1lI4K jbKqkgo00Dxh06cBSnI7kCcmEAcJnGB4dBo1Kpn1FTMHmEnmB9Q+UO1ctfdV+1C1 u6p90FDDII8UpVdXY1hXY9hQg/87NfYVs74Sa6TEdXCwlD7XkvCA2mnAJP9rRdic QSEFLGjrdOnHcNKm2thyUd1dsJw2VyskYcscDjQAjbYgp5c9E8+8Fs8A9b8J6XF7 kt6yTTQR27LNP4vacmxzUdAR0HJhjIbrucCPY2ivJQaLMAGFem++BSO4CdtsE+vj lUviI4po5fxUd7STqzovg+FAd3F13CgSE7SlEMeEq50L646uO1RXuJfYiehdWTdJ 5LjEHUmSMl73VX2gunBVH6q6ayBG2tUliYkVVTcxYmQ/xxn9An/OOZbgB6NTfeqR Qn5NV73hlqfGOZ3hyMNKvzkz4mib1sZeHcCq2/UeOy1wPPOHBhMB4cYqhTPrr+As zEJpOogUATHAroQ6zOceK6K5yOGocwq36LytW5U4wpNPP1zDnIJnYbABEoCDkgND uDPPKbL/ZQjDnPgfh/DpWRnCZi7uVgKpFa9WpzlVlwieAfgnCP8qjeAQtVLH9sQh twPaR9si3daTwCID+qn11iF8YOEsgluTZX5K3uocUKIglwjFZHlzA3pWep6eAenp pQV07U+7Z5Nn+7OdJ/XFRis6tA9YxHCpCtf33y9Vr4L/lFyd1s+2cpxj3gl//gB4 gBGATZNJA6ViNqXgP1ASPirEvjp9qVfnlBDqUr6IEl+eoKs4E2oKJK96TNa2nG3K eh766vwFXdJkF3xWwE5pqk7P2ptc50nxelQPwFE7TI8fpfjkUYqTBsXju2giae+f 0QKNeDqqhxPGYzmI9Tuf1ClBqs377m/LAPuWTpThuOcYF2+fwPekuYH6tj5VkNvg 9URkkJDxaa+4k1mcnn3IJ1/LLIOhqCb3dsKlAQSkx8dwjk9bqhZm6LbMomMWcKav vr748ugc686jOc3kLtIEt/YFMdhsqsScoW+6K8/Kt9zErJlc4M85xxI/QLoNlDBj LYAML7w0f4ITuFp1w+T9Pq0kVKgCmLl5Lm/um5vQUt50TBfTegGt2/dIil4tqo7U AimBgqxzXeey7uq6K+seLULawPsKWK2qjjUwFKiugaFAdQ0MBaojcAnhyaa+JunL +kDXB7I+1PWhrI8qECPZtK9J9pVUdk3+5YIeSCaol26kIz/ySpiXKIXqO9JyUjrL t+GsnxanHfbD1xdkKixgkFtoBZxN5cyKXQxIiu8f3EW5KLkoH386n5JQPRpi/j0S 3bWevk/WJan+WHewwXM5G0k4H05l4IAJdnnQxvUgSK9F9sC43BESsX2FbXpbSPRG XNXvGqVUt7aZ0/S6PtxmM4XQGi4aR91aKh/l6jUOEXbxJYgI3rCI10YI9Gk64vNs +emwvR28gzeuXPRbSDLw3EUni5ohjpuGcK6grWWIP+FhWi4AuIFrPxWWb4aVlw3K jDYq42xVhkuuozpX9wrbtijTBra3AANGXWI1VsYzKDPQZQAX2fEJjoIopadQRS5Y IQ1TbLSXlbvshRDhBN41wX3C0QfsHXt0T2uaRPrWo4vEOsKxQSBxkOf2xeLejjz5 Gr+HfcdgrupmVuZfs5ml/Ks3s7Le3MzKFGw2s6RFczNL6VdvG1XdkXWFC1dZV6Bw rW9mZfo1m1mZfs1mVqZfs5ml9FvfzMr0azazlH6rm1lpv/puFqdEJLmg8gWVzzm1 c2qn8gVvngLRhg9LX1POY35lH4ie/uPnXfbjeeeR5QsAtFYw7pOWoD9+Xl2AwA6P njm3d4EgxFZCs2xR+jQ3XahEo+VcL2nwLnsgLhQRsN+aZus2bWyv6BQ9AdUzsJc6 YVa7NCzW3d9oUkdRwprYqu/0mvdARBVthTz7rNSAZSUSiZYuDlzo9gY4twrn1eD6 TThX4njy0t8EN6jCDWtwoybcQOIM5WW0CW6/pmxddefnOty+UlYr7bQBLyvWk0fr ptawHtHSxZEXvgnOrcqA9X/kMdtibsvxwzZ/au032z41rqBvcKujil1+KiDh1mq8 qiSSwi9ZBW+1odxaZ6/e2aVuXqvbBqGOa0JR1q5U61LJyAUa+m1LdVyTitJ5tdqv YZGQQEO//Q1YgxrWsI41qmMNCGVIv6MNWPt1He1ab/JpbH2Kvc4dg3RRKZ/zSjsv 4ZvuRY77XO8CvRTw1l62TJ7rVSAKgzlOchYWO8w8ZiPe8oUB2CZTTR7Q2rYmwSP5 D/CQ+MGPocdDx39Cr+cn/RzkkP1uOnfZ4+U/y4dK9fcLVv8abZN1eM06riZRxvHd 4WQY2g6fjvaH9nAwFfYo4Dx0PD6Z8GCqyZVtXNcfCDGwRX+4z4dAO/H6QeAFvmuL UHj+A7YxvFBqzQ/LmieWNd/HbaNFwV5KHCprkbCsxdpmG1fa5lLapt/0HDcccLE/ cUaiP7E9PvV4OPXcIBg6w36wPxBNzxkOh4GYCq/vOa5tByM/DPzAH/n2xBsFYb/P HjCP4YaCa45Y1lyxrDk/bh4tC/bS8mBZy4RlLdc283gdehMcX+aOYKaxnVZoTR3B QzfwJn1/sD8cjYb7A78/8QI35MKZVkJrRQaa2sIO7cCe2L69b4/soT2w+7Znu/CY 1SlDa4N1DCuUW7PDsmaJZc1WW2ezbYwY2EeJQmUlDpW1SMY28j8UwC4bwH+bddlv sSalplcH7QPow62fDZkfbKyWjB+wTbfV/GR+yjlAvQwgr466cnV1N6x4tiLJVxbo 4sgLlxfXbEDlGbp55Gn27bS0sV7hkdkBe8Vg9w2XyjOEf2Gcahd4f66+wPLhhS3r nbADcr/a1IFeJvdzECuO07sczdokfeCxhFJYftS+xXoXR/7d32K82VbprNyZoWzW GGSTpsavZN4l36kDNJ5qqMMyc8zw599QSwMEFAAAAAgAxE2NPmGiMSLuGgAAzzkA AB0AAABBTmFpdmVLQ2lwaGVyMkltcGwvS0NpcGhlcjIuaI2bScs1NRSE1wr+B8GN iovMSSMuMoI4gYobEXFWcMIJQfzvPp3K/T5FBEUur/d2dzrJOXWq6sQXPv/iy2++ /+L5199+/f3n+cc89+zjq7ffefet+ubzz9vnnn3u2d9++Obz51///ptfnn/x1+9/ /uar77/4/Plvvv/l+Zdfef6f//3Sq+fit7/4/ZcX+erJF+/98tMXn3z3v+//8Sf+ +/U3Pvn+89c/ePGf3773yye/fPHBJ9/++sXP/HK/3s98881nz3/2w/c///L0gZ99 /clPz7/3cfvh9w9dTB89/9rzfzz37J7l78m/wmf+bH/m/fnp/fmluz/Tp/vzy/vz s/jK4yZv7i+M3T/um5xu+uL+/Hx/88n+JqcnN332yf1FcftZ1/7x833T/j7ub0Le 35gnN32yL/k87Ce6/blf5vps/72/z3rk05s+1VM+3xf6/Xrp/vT6/HL/mvdNnz2d k8aI9+cX+/NLu5++Pz8v+9b9t326EGbf9JmWwO+/96fdl197PBP33588vSnvS/Zb F7PHc/vz0/2Y/eun+5v8t5Gufblm89l+wCf7Uzv0xV7D/c0nTxci7qf4fcnnaT9X D7j2ePr7y/3g8PSm/fXndr+7Xu/zfeH++8vP9mP2r/HTJzelPfRnn+4fv9ijakM/ 2Z+f7cvLvubLJzd9rqd/ud96X/jlp/tyvz8/34/Zf5enCxG0N/vpRqv05X662Zfv kS49sjydk91f6Ln7wqIwcvtTI5X94Kcjfaqppr0c+/Wc9l8LoTDSYrmnUb6fZbRD +8cvNHmNl/cbhP1rfnqTYk/pp9Xbj0n7+7j/tkoZ/3TJNQ+7n7if/vkeybn9+cke T9eUp6uX9ivtMT4t+7lh36oA2p9G8fJ0c7/Q0iqYPtmXaFu1CWmPp1f97Omc9uWf +z2zz/ZstNh2fyrPlL/X05GUlUq2/Xf6fM9AMLBvCl/sRz69KWmB92t8GfZzP9m3 7suzkkIzK08395P94x7Jxf25L7ECFiWLsjs9fb19+eef71u1iV/uV1Lc61U/3Z9P 0z1r9bTke6SU9k37Ycbv1xZSfPF0TnbftC+PQgQBwL7wM8WhAO7pTV/sr78U9mhz BdH71s/1gC/2r0/T/fp0X/jF/nGP9MW+8DNFhJZG836auUWrZPdNioLP90t+uR+g +amC/C32tPP7cqc0+XLfZPZIYf+tt0nPPfvnv+rZPwvkJ9/9+q35Wzl7hsfpn/24 lkxJw9b777qsGdVrwy5bWnZzv8pwJuekGGiu2JqdIt2bOmIXMPrSzZ02e4h1BTPn 2EOEFUrxvSr6ovFh7iGmiSVeayqDk7mutocYLpUV6h6it2zuJ+9IGrm4eT2G8LYY u5LXhpSSXb72287L9BizNuQqtYSxZ9erScW0Pbtai4nadeObac6vvRqxlbFcPEN0 prRsU+mfvVy9Xqrlw7imKBh2lJCuoSiY92ruIaafZba+h1h1mdjnHiL0VbxdjyGS 697PnvajQm/Rj74nPoafYQm422jlmmU/ak0frjqFK7O50IJgffnLX3UPnVZbs5gz BMvqh7GCn1FaG2YPwXPYP6f66q6WsleqpeprznuIZmrrVfhar+bzCHsIu1qzJj6G iD54Z2vco8fQmMjab9ujX+0S9tbYrlTant1MPqY+hC2p+TaEYpZ36Ovaq5Fzm3b6 M0StxveV4x69m1Zd2kOwjd5G5UzztuUSm2DR+VbsEPi7NqLJSnjvk3PKrukb6/YY oocQcw9LZCkMa5XWqcVYU96PHSOO3pLq+kU0NxGRudJIye/hVsqRm08VzaN1c50h 2Ih4uWsPUZoZa5WoAsscSm0qEXa42PYQ1bg448rKdnavzD0Eb83K9j1Eu/yIbjyG WLHH5F0XQ+jDTPG5SKqyFWW/LeE1gjnIM6MNqrWDnM1XnHuPMk+aQuVsF8CQ6hnC 9BLJk75Hr2VMM/cQ1V+RFRSkxmv4Ok4tq3HVK4i31XHlsofws0Vn6im+bYTRHkPU VFIgfUUkynRLDBWUSBeX7qHXNVeseT+qVUJqCmlHnbGsJgRvaa4RVfHbLK6vR9Cu nmoXoZ5Xn92KUC0zUk5pDxHSmMTUHqK7mQYhpqo2Z0tuD5HGSoZk2AtI4qVuH0Nc 2aQ4ZhUpYifMUpUrNpU85n5bgnzWHvbsiGpXxf0b44Ws+lSjT8u0tFcDvLhG7Q8A mYH88XsIkGiOKQLabUzpMlOCBWAKYjDLp9SDGG+IabIte4jYc7JTJXfWPLPPjyFC K3UBQPv2AVTEIgAPF/BRBezucmG1PfRIwOta+1GJKU03BeBXqzF2AfsCc8soZ4jm erUp7CFM6C63qDI0mGnPKk9tOC7aQ7g1a7IuqVIy5e5VhsyqINMegiVzI5nHELma OvMae/RuXOG/9ttGWwFdAbu3Lprh9+yyq5e5RC2sc8xcAF58DbUK2Kd3vGs7QxQf qrncECcJLgWvMtRJPm9VnmokDEVnWG9WWky9luSsjypDNtcapKiovK5f6TGEu8LV UxR3WcHWFgTgKV62JwE7mJhtTvtR1KZmjxB1yY7u9mIS1DzUCNhHtobNP0MMwxxK 2UMkIjvES2Vo2Wu5pvJ0Wf6jisAMImLNPcRqTMItlSHnrxKHylPwdpb+GMKWfo3L tz06icckBOB5XIYkkWweNk0bpWsmNU+Ki/C33QcBeF1XDknA3hfvlMcZYtpy+Tyb mGGxsS6VoUm8jLGHIKghEV38t5MJRsKxs70AqsqQb9dVm8oTqLzAr8d2L2o5ZUIy rmdARAAOrsc5BexpZO/XkpSda/G4Pesw8zWrAJwy4K4iYG8rh3DlR9BChVKVg9BN ySbbPQQvR7J5lafFrIfbQ8zGNIeIbBw1c4PKUGir57iHYA93eD1SD5pxteZE/ENm vMOJI/FVBOw53lHY9+zIK+pHlTxJLG0XgPcMtkwBOyPHtsIDQLKhckvXLMscSlYZ KhZqJEUCdufuwh5iVLcMhWHPDjBI3CSd78lCv4eANmWqx2OICalp1eb9KOJ6ZCMA d2SFkefAdALJLYFoXO8jr/2o5MjbJABfvtscBOyXD7lGe4agSPYY+h6iuhD8NVSG WuxlLpWnEcMEn0X4eXdf9xB+pRCodjJZMhTnUnkyOQDAjyEGjLNGSSa2IfSSBOB3 eC0pcipWAKX24pD/fTDD+28Ck02WyqQ4ES1OwF7AgOjdA0Bi76HVINOnA1JNZagO klpCGNYQVi97iFYm2Nr3EGYCVoSXZPnqEE2VJwvFb9P9PzVi/1uNVLPiou6prPY8 YjxsGJy9slNwVF+ypAK7kzKsUtiRKGvzeAaXBVceZALOQLVR9Ps7/Vc+AVH7XbuF UPEyxN2hTYUEjeLxsKtyEnsSx1YJzI7DfJ4kKgQpUYi1ZAvqeehOdoCSn+L3vF1i XbWLOXZ7GFgsxg/XVQaaA3HnIxsnOX+GgCePFFW0KC3lulS0JunczF2EdqleoZ+i 1SEWThWFvWp2ZkGVHSCjKtBlSYPmHoiGZgGa49FRmby9qc/m99QXURwQzN81TAzA OQNLF8SQTkS2Qn9Ce8TS3MU03fWEx+dZkUOiO/BKIrMKc91gO4tCH6KbVMBQHFSj JlyASt//+SCFC+YplZKbsU+qC1waNJ97gohV54/SYGEMwkVA2VlKL2XCV7x8VKng QZTfg92eCibZwDMShPR6gCaCdl535qiYWVZHZGI1fjmupJndKHMSnD9NJWd3qV5O yUm8F/DjyO86Qs4PRAMNIflNMQ/edvZbuIywJBNFFCiSvSt3ElF6QNOkfIXpgiQ0 FBj0lZJpvHUWJdpSLdh0dCm1DRoqAn3rdbZZEjonvy7lzqJosbgiH9ZR21RpiIIQ JK3hXIjoJxL6vjd7o5j3CIcl0gYXhsHFcBgAS5CVOxeFOohH2otAObyTbQfoDo8M qQyIzEPwsJrRSKrdOq32LGzNEYNBhrCH/eXLKXcMGZClo6j+AUqjGnnzeHfrrl1O mOy1HgXM1dlQ2/sntFlAY4mGJkBe5KAs8hF5IpFJnXnwlbIKNYzhtjbjQeI3kWJm s3sC/Y28q00x37xJyJxj0LgA25UCXPx0pIJNsDnx+3pDjBXvTxBp5JlINvXKhyc8 Po4MLY/28HimmFWcDIhVzVBBCnUkd1yVQayomDm8oHKK32SEOlTMQp1XtFd7IqEt XFr+AnQ+OVJf3gFy85L3DLsk7bNyh9WI7bYwNhEhCmRhoD4YeRYxsMLo/Ym1VCK0 OSjwSgX9D/+L1NQlvnibC8GLX97MHcRXYDtTSBkF/PLVU/X2jGByHWL/CFoLe7+s 0uc2G6JXWnV4GtfJTjI5sUtiAEQBySNiDWq4orRNeEzUZHV4bso35iP1crmlqAIv w9+MyAR1Zy3iXuy2VRPlXFMfGlxfgT3GjFl85caYDHWScLVXgXQ/AGTeerMqfSax 44vSyuNt1CWR6cedxio9pHBBmEqDNWiIV9peJcfj+ySK8C3UHtudBnrXKvASv1Sv gGwWm0VkjvowqLIC7Z57slWB3algQ/ySokoQrCBDDX8QCf9Epbebdil9FuEFKst8 zN4aWXgUiARLUemJ0De3lJ5xorWOH0e8X7leknAwEPy7R+qRtohDBd6FZ9Wlbxl4 5igdizeABzeOF12ry1aBjWTDFFDAT5bDScRSHQquiHkAiEmu+KX04T3QoUqrgSJO tcm2iLzE8YNAYiBV6Yklu0pS2mIoPKylCN92wz9RIyHD2NexkEpA1IrA4OyVKpcE rumRFMqdOfCTjuUxyTC8DukriwS2e2hgBQPUP2HAGMVUVsX8mKsQLyLTyPRLqm+g rONRfQDxtSgr8kwDGSMhyttMuJAkB4wHx7c/MStrthBceTrwuZhEYFKilNohE/mK 3njlDsuECyQiZNftkR3JjUbEbpAy8Qkge2CUuX8DwsTjPXJaLZvbYZkPko3PalEz clXwU0cVnStXDfYw41gL8kxiiSlfYTwwChVGAaiKeXLYUQLkaXo2cInT3wW+DuWO iSCOrZJ5FervBfLjFgdqRgHLNo/0qN28OMiyFPO8qenj6NvYUQdeMgDcPcJyXbBm GJ2My44PnFSqwJvqpCp9MBVW9KjdsDxW2irm4/DoIREYLKtAdO435/UaPpoMApKP QrJnSqSC3wJ5F1zPxy5EfHo2/EE4O54fvF0CvhG1STSMNU7HMaFKrmt55Q4CE/f8 eHO23Ta5vFR3zSBTBq+321LW8/9Pjrj/liNI2MLYXnW43VgnLBkBWNbOO4sOPZoI 6gHRPrPJN5S3YzdlWiVuPmETaTriSxznNpGzkxwhm09w1QXeT3tcKUrb1AJQsey0 CsYR0RPm9F8wRSxV7AkYjB6nDKsbk1AhXaiZiMeprbvA3yWCz7YT+yL+d+TTQhHj oJJaCoZQs7L81T7B/gYIKkWo7jxV25KNWYV+h7Zi5WVufbYrXqSUHuzPA85xttoj 6bWNpvbbp3yCmnFFaNHxysxAiBpJEPAN+/AIJsSTEDSFjvciBPWUd9jVEV4Z42VK 51LNCsM/wABTEiPKSTAlWjHHiaIspjGEK5Xy6VQA4e7dob4kTRCNrKB4E7yCbpEY N24VuPJYKEtsutGF68OyWEsAAM4d8gi9uWHo9MUs1FFEHr5Oh0ikkjrhbxA4PgNJ tNxju2+WR/AIrhounMo+xal6tlDVCSIJIxTsoeyQhAKGUmCCp8kNMLhy2nZ3abMP TnSXEB+r1vO2hqh88grwIMhDYTz19ohXiNmtX7VfBpxsU/s4bp1n23HXIwSnPG23 XYS21pMylE4ZySjRCYSopHNROxrughef7hLKJz06Grycj8z8EBkWI12P7Z6ZRFb3 B3XgAa/jcnSgLrij+CdbLixBTcOVtF/0tfAbtI+3/KGaSs/BbJGgj6DtFll1miDI DKqY1rkSqlXAXCmxxLWwfzgHKdd+pVFpWGof20VByqpgCDrWID0WakVaI0s4gxdN cRT+UAkzH6K9NhtkiOoABhDMUFWL+EMuiz4P5v1osKPkr/HEyh6eQm+FM5Bpysjp s2ClAor7zbekmv3Q4XYbeHumtxFIKVD1o/9yHdoFs4O91adthUmTTzhj4MdHaqwB gcZflqhFGqai+ry5vlg2G3f7KsI3MOMqkia82c3ZwmO7rwkYXcIZR1FgSeTQxGGo 93tx2FS88CN2x+3HCcfwsdkP4dtk8OzS8d9cL+1RJBH+/uHQGgfb4WdJClAgJEVX CGnSrRKD8JS8Q1Iw1uppvfVZLpSloitC5aoTmG9JQcGR1XGrKIBNUYRqaK0ouuCX HWYiwnhraNVq4N6VJzxoZgq8oitbLNknlgntwBtUhZDJEepWGU2TC8mqTDfoU3TH 8ZMKNE8ITPdggQGnyRuRqMp0C7uhLpwhbibITISQWNwpLGU0tWZGo0wn3wiWLDlY UmXL1VMmkaJTRhcyKgxlOjYFiPOEn/a7C3t6W9nAfrqiCGcU+r0fdffzYxbZ9xAF DGxVw+RpBkhIcfKhU3EVXaaQeE81NLweu1zVKt6HJ5yiCElBq7ccUTV4ahMnYitK UjWkvYzkTqeB4pD2ii43b3dnPBaq0ALE4JBlAsqT+XIf0Q3pOASR6CVeZJnYQcE+ 5gSeznEO2BTT0ajH3SxYg/6x3URdzadldrOoUpXRGNOR6JNlYqwj8+WQIbao/fJo b+oo4weWMQkEZXryfG3dYwi6ZGCw1pPKj+uidcYtgHzvocFZO+ZxKN3Ff2bt15WY 1NQ+BjfReefUAT128vmxUNgQHA/Relbw69Hnzbd54JTFOE5sudwyLujH4r59h0cb zqRg/FFOcUBCKVeP7eZJLIPWs+MFTvmssK2IGhWiorQA2qPy7ybo0n7hntwBKVJ/ C8NLiM2hCqRregRtRLTMrvWck2b8sQM9DU8caTWqSPrlpYogc1Qf7RcykiMn2kes CRSCEJvssqzmY6FY9OmXcAalxoXHCZtIqkvVraEz6KMeK50sknPDm01mYk9LrtV+ rBek0/BPZPoIHEfop1u3OhggZQ8sOaS6qhv6O4x5nDC6WRA6+X/LGNJH1nujLJ8O FCyWMw6PksQ23MApnLkALxwp+RbeBBZ0PxZ73fOvhGwjAapwDL5IH074RqIud47c 0JFDdz8Bc2xJjmcIZxphM4zwB7OY3LASvtRFjpDItxjBHZ/DVYdzIG+JtLtoyYnJ 3KQGkPqfcsT/txwJkdw8J2gwvhxGp5dYpbjQodcbGRw49Rs8SQ9eaL1bA98UgG1O brVPrChMOgDxOo0+WvHa+XQfUIGQKJZvP0MlnVND0M2wjsNVkRbnyBhS/1ghkfrQ iP+HkkSlr3AkHJyZ9dCatUbz4yjJORfxeEAXWXONcwSSPznmoaAjNOPR1WvC1J44 8gRBgkBMJTTMtSgYYYs0KeY4BZD6Lq4EXBCkuTzORwBDymZKu13Hyx6TaH9ykArS DC6nqbiOJIMKI14oCloFE8mLdSnFQ3m4GrccIXXbQV6EpTVKVXscXgCKH0N0LKCV D5cxJL1VcIEq5eGTmgogjnNgDde9M7gqWwQCTmWbN1eKCtIb53ASnrSRqAqgvMpL xJtQLaV/+qTGBpo/ZOHDchp3+1gsO9J79Ef93IfMDpAXlPF80lIGTxnypldqxtyc 4NGWJE6V9I0Vv4wW5z69Nq0WjaqKQyUzGv18udOYrTP0MJ9oaNYAE+04jPSETtXq gT7SaboWe6+aRBVeuyVV9+xAodu1sMfEoewI0tZ9eKQ86StUhJvh5SU1AibwwXXo Xr1u/FZ740YQdac4mlMu9dVuJ2OKjsE2cLRE36y7mwFPTnPMZe/GaTskBRamck2M J3fO/lDWaDpaPZbzELAGDXfbk6YcdxISVoWyRC8r9eSAIVZeYpSj4AMVWaWmsApx qKRgRN1MUotD+/tmpQJsatbpiXIsIDKyqNl99CzFJ0eQIE6IeZ2nhoQCyEJNX/EV DgXDfjYsinDdXrygDoYg2m4bQjwIsUCx2LMDopGbjyFKsxWecQ4PBhBOZdzwtaMd JKZw91OkMhcKs8V1jokFvj3dRHYOk/whjkEl8/SwJ04/skVWLFhrbnam3s8tsdSw RNtgHjyhXbyv6HC4T4oVlZ37UIo9dGCl/rQ74vBu0EhdpTtkd2xZ4olzeuJBZAWo LeF7HzcJ9jgxM9zV3Up/V8poe/h3SNwn7f2rEy9zKEJgafjJipAEW2QmhzVzQsIp sO/jA6dTUnFGbiUrKX95XlER6PptZ/gnfQWalxQAycF8+xCKkHAZd9ql4NtF71rp ebfDL6ki4rQS9IrAiMg7R/Y65Co8PWAI6w3AnAISnoAzsy+7Dy0h5pWttE/oeOix WJ7wVQ133T2GIjS4iWqTWr07tn08OZMyaETeZ4vlymT+S5KdGhvgJcpWczPjdo4p oYpw60/HnVOBOqaAC8AcxhFbNNPplTxcYERHPm3UBbXlHRUhMGCIjSIkdF8Al9MC J+Hi4VDQb05WHs3XWPPzf8l0uMSTI0iITU6cHXYMHQBSFSE0rslXRch9INGLTcPG mj/Ci+6tA2XOeRbMwCK/kBA1IMtjoSy8hsBQQK77ZKtRtiKub3/v/psNooeV9djm qIdJw93OTZ9Cg5u1piPrQ0/Mqj5p6blJFVJa3ZYA9+/FoZ5FQkRypN8CS4tzucU7 atFursXD5GFcA8NAaHB3AKt/ongc8GONGAV3INDEKGjDORbiHDZs+ch07kQXzWM6 wyxqOmq1QDWvILWEjkpPDntCi9D/tRx91uo4jst91pxqKX46cAoP1aVc9CdnHjkT cE6iMQGb0BSydUchW9Mj9WiqcQjq/F9aiQHaMfeBjCuI3RHkMHA9Fgyll6bhMnEw YzsN/jxx8M5J89nI6CeiyidDUVPTPa14+qD2NuexR0/raHBs63SzfPbn6D0RNxFA x60hv6cRe6RQd+D7yQllT989iVFw8DBS2k//gFPex6iuMByy9/y/BRen/cVYOABK 3oqxwDEpHWIswBC59xiCc+SV+YpROIqKkalDB4/WolrXdMAtraF51H8LeIjngJuz x1G+D/1PVvz0sNEE44k05JQQuuyclaNiHw+bMoAGd01Sb/CuVY+9j/bHpuGQnDic Yo/sVqIhc5xmGMWT/4uC6oKvsOw5t5sx7sTuOiSCX+T5DY43SqYAAJxlOR4G/vU8 R0bCPVWfxB6pbZhJS2rkL1BLAQI/ABQAAAAAAOCRjD4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAATACQA AAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAABBTmFpdmVLQ2lwaGVyMkltcGwvCgAgAAAAAAABABgAziPp GPL4ywHOI+kY8vjLAQ0V/3bc+MsBUEsBAj8AFAAAAAAA7JGMPgAAAAAAAAAAAAAA ABgAJAAAAAAAAAASAAAAMQAAAEFOYWl2ZUtDaXBoZXIySW1wbC8uc3ZuLwoAIAAA AAAAAQAYAFGevCby+MsBUZ68JvL4ywHOI+kY8vjLAVBLAQI/ABQAAAAIAOyRjD7b zu8D6QAAAA4CAAAfACQAAAAAAAAAIQAAAGcAAABBTmFpdmVLQ2lwaGVyMkltcGwv LnN2bi9lbnRyaWVzCgAgAAAAAAABABgADwK8JvL4ywEPArwm8vjLAQ8CvCby+MsB UEsBAj8AFAAAAAAA4JGMPgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACIAJAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAjQEAAEFO YWl2ZUtDaXBoZXIySW1wbC8uc3ZuL3Byb3AtYmFzZS8KACAAAAAAAAEAGADvcekY 8vjLAe9x6Rjy+MsB73HpGPL4ywFQSwECPwAUAAAAAADgkYw+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA HgAkAAAAAAAAABAAAADNAQAAQU5haXZlS0NpcGhlcjJJbXBsLy5zdm4vcHJvcHMv CgAgAAAAAAABABgA73HpGPL4ywHvcekY8vjLAe9x6Rjy+MsBUEsBAj8AFAAAAAAA 7JGMPgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACIAJAAAAAAAAAAQAAAACQIAAEFOYWl2ZUtDaXBoZXIy SW1wbC8uc3ZuL3RleHQtYmFzZS8KACAAAAAAAAEAGAD+2rsm8vjLAf7auyby+MsB 73HpGPL4ywFQSwECPwAUAAAACADskYw+4LejY+MOAACyMgAANQAkAAAAAAAAACEA AABJAgAAQU5haXZlS0NpcGhlcjJJbXBsLy5zdm4vdGV4dC1iYXNlL0tDaXBoZXIy LmMuc3ZuLWJhc2UKACAAAAAAAAEAGAAvX6Im8vjLAQ4Roiby+MsBDhGiJvL4ywFQ SwECPwAUAAAACADskYw+xtN01fMaAADLOQAANQAkAAAAAAAAACEAAAB/EQAAQU5h aXZlS0NpcGhlcjJJbXBsLy5zdm4vdGV4dC1iYXNlL0tDaXBoZXIyLmguc3ZuLWJh c2UKACAAAAAAAAEAGADEvqMm8vjLAaNwoyby+MsBo3CjJvL4ywFQSwECPwAUAAAA AADskYw+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHAAkAAAAAAAAABAAAADFLAAAQU5haXZlS0NpcGhl cjJJbXBsLy5zdm4vdG1wLwoAIAAAAAAAAQAYACApvCby+MsBICm8JvL4ywH/mOkY 8vjLAVBLAQI/ABQAAAAAAOCRjD4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAmACQAAAAAAAAAEAAAAP8s AABBTmFpdmVLQ2lwaGVyMkltcGwvLnN2bi90bXAvcHJvcC1iYXNlLwoAIAAAAAAA AQAYABDA6Rjy+MsBEMDpGPL4ywEQwOkY8vjLAVBLAQI/ABQAAAAAAOCRjD4AAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAiACQAAAAAAAAAEAAAAEMtAABBTmFpdmVLQ2lwaGVyMkltcGwvLnN2 bi90bXAvcHJvcHMvCgAgAAAAAAABABgAEMDpGPL4ywEQwOkY8vjLARDA6Rjy+MsB UEsBAj8AFAAAAAAA7JGMPgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACYAJAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAgy0AAEFO YWl2ZUtDaXBoZXIySW1wbC8uc3ZuL3RtcC90ZXh0LWJhc2UvCgAgAAAAAAABABgA /tq7JvL4ywH+2rsm8vjLAf+Y6Rjy+MsBUEsBAj8AFAAAAAgAEk6NPqS0phjFDwAA pDUAAB0AJAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAxy0AAEFOYWl2ZUtDaXBoZXIySW1wbC9LQ2lwaGVy Mi5jCgAgAAAAAAABABgA3dlRhHT5ywEuY/923PjLAS5j/3bc+MsBUEsBAj8AFAAA AAgAxE2NPmGiMSLuGgAAzzkAAB0AJAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAxz0AAEFOYWl2ZUtDaXBo ZXIySW1wbC9LQ2lwaGVyMi5oCgAgAAAAAAABABgAoU07LHT5ywE/iv923PjLAT+K /3bc+MsBUEsFBgAAAAAOAA4AVgYAAPBYAAAAAA== ------------3nUzBVlQFOMryCDfcdRQL9-- From ietf@augustcellars.com Tue Apr 12 21:08:02 2011 Return-Path: X-Original-To: cfrg@ietfc.amsl.com Delivered-To: cfrg@ietfc.amsl.com Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ietfc.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id C60DBE066A for ; Tue, 12 Apr 2011 21:08:02 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -0.999 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-0.999 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_50=0.001, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_LOW=-1] Received: from mail.ietf.org ([208.66.40.236]) by localhost (ietfc.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id NSX-QsgRCfzv for ; Tue, 12 Apr 2011 21:08:02 -0700 (PDT) Received: from smtp1.pacifier.net (smtp1.pacifier.net [64.255.237.171]) by ietfc.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 25798E0670 for ; Tue, 12 Apr 2011 21:08:02 -0700 (PDT) Received: from TITUS (static-96-253-133-202.sttlwa.dsl-w.verizon.net [96.253.133.202]) (using TLSv1 with cipher AES128-SHA (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: jimsch@nwlink.com) by smtp1.pacifier.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4E94A6EF98 for ; Tue, 12 Apr 2011 21:08:01 -0700 (PDT) From: "Jim Schaad" To: Date: Tue, 12 Apr 2011 21:33:47 -0700 Message-ID: <009a01cbf993$fbb34650$f319d2f0$@augustcellars.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 14.0 Thread-Index: Acv5koQN6aAwwsG0TO+iSJ2a3ohJ1w== Content-Language: en-us Subject: [Cfrg] Comments Requested on Deterministic DSA and ECDS draft X-BeenThere: cfrg@irtf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.12 Precedence: list List-Id: Crypto Forum Research Group List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 13 Apr 2011 04:08:02 -0000 I am currently in the process of reviewing the document = draft-pornin-deterministic-dsa-00.txt which has been submitted as = independent submission. As part of this process I am soliciting for = comments from the cryptographic community about the soundness of the = concept presented. The abstract for the document is as follows: This document defines a deterministic digital signature generation procedure. Such signatures are compatible with standard DSA and ECDSA digital signatures, and can be processed with unmodified verifiers, which need not be aware of the procedure described therein. Deterministic signatures retain the cryptographic security features associated with digital signatures, but can be more easily implemented in various environments since they do not need access to a source of high quality randomness. As the document points out there are potential attacks on DSA in the = event that k is not randomly chosen and this document then outlines a = way to choose k deterministically and hopefully free from that problem. Comments are requested so that we can complete our review process. Thanks Jim From ietf@augustcellars.com Wed Apr 13 00:57:25 2011 Return-Path: X-Original-To: cfrg@ietfc.amsl.com Delivered-To: cfrg@ietfc.amsl.com Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ietfc.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 21FD4E0694 for ; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 00:57:25 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -3.599 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-3.599 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_00=-2.599, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_LOW=-1] Received: from mail.ietf.org ([208.66.40.236]) by localhost (ietfc.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id QD7apW6Rz5Pg for ; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 00:57:24 -0700 (PDT) Received: from new-smtp01.pacifier.net (new-smtp01.pacifier.net [64.255.237.177]) by ietfc.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 30DDEE06A5 for ; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 00:57:24 -0700 (PDT) Received: from TITUS (unknown [207.202.179.27]) (using TLSv1 with cipher AES128-SHA (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: jimsch@nwlink.com) by new-smtp01.pacifier.net (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 01D3D2CA1D; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 00:57:22 -0700 (PDT) From: "Jim Schaad" To: "'Wook Shin'" , References: <20110413010001.17531.11616.idtracker@ietfc.amsl.com> In-Reply-To: Date: Wed, 13 Apr 2011 01:23:10 -0700 Message-ID: <00a201cbf9b4$06bc8a00$14359e00$@augustcellars.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 14.0 Thread-Index: AQLUrJDK4Z4Ncju/Y3NUe9yZRcy+9QIpDPKqkjjFIVA= Content-Language: en-us Subject: Re: [Cfrg] I-D Action:draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-02.txt X-BeenThere: cfrg@irtf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.12 Precedence: list List-Id: Crypto Forum Research Group List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 13 Apr 2011 07:57:25 -0000 You have a notation that is leaving me puzzled. In section 2.1 you say <>n Right circular rotation by n bits Which makes sense. However in section 2.3.2 you use the notation SubK2((IK[3] <<32 8) XOR (IK[3] >>32 24)) XOR (0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00); Which is not covered by the above. =20 Additionally I wonder if you mean to use IK[3] in both locations here as = (I think) (IK[3] << 8) XOR (IK[3] >> 24) ---> (IK[3] << 8) XOR (IK[3] << (32-24)) = --> (IK[3] << 8) XOR (IK[3] << 8) jim > -----Original Message----- > From: Wook Shin [mailto:wookshin@kddilabs.jp] > Sent: Tuesday, April 12, 2011 6:39 PM > To: cfrg@irtf.org > Subject: Re: I-D Action:draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-02.txt >=20 > Hello all, >=20 > I've revised our previous draft that explains the KCipher-2 stream = cipher. > The current version includes some code snippets written in the C = language > syntax, so that it could help implementers get clearer idea of how it = works > and help them check their outputs with the test vectors mentioned in = the > draft. > The new version of the draft can be found at > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-02.txt >=20 > I have attached a naive implementation of KCipher-2 written in C. > Two files, KCipher2.c and KCipher2.h, are in the attached .zip file, = and no > special option is required to compile and run the program. > The code snippets and the test vector running examples in the draft = are > from the the attached code. >=20 > Please look at the new version of the draft and the code, and let me = have > your comments. >=20 > Thank you, >=20 > Wook From wookshin@kddilabs.jp Wed Apr 13 01:31:22 2011 Return-Path: X-Original-To: cfrg@ietfc.amsl.com Delivered-To: cfrg@ietfc.amsl.com Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ietfc.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id DF6A8E067E for ; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 01:31:22 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -2.559 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.559 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[AWL=0.040, BAYES_00=-2.599] Received: from mail.ietf.org ([208.66.40.236]) by localhost (ietfc.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id R9TTy+yLzNC9 for ; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 01:31:22 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mandala.kddilabs.jp (mandala.kddilabs.jp [IPv6:2001:200:601:12::16]) by ietfc.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 91C94E065F for ; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 01:31:12 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost (mandala.kddilabs.jp [127.0.0.1]) by mandala.kddilabs.jp (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2E9A61748158; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 17:31:11 +0900 (JST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at kddilabs.jp Received: from mandala.kddilabs.jp ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (mandala.kddilabs.jp [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id ak-sWiHIMWZ3; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 17:30:48 +0900 (JST) Received: from ist.sec.kddilabs.jp (ist.sec.kddilabs.jp [IPv6:2001:200:601:d00:2e0:81ff:fe28:b57f]) by mandala.kddilabs.jp (Postfix) with ESMTP id A2566174814B; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 17:30:48 +0900 (JST) Received: from ohpato-t61.sec.kddilabs.jp by ist.sec.kddilabs.jp (8.14.1/8.12.11) with ESMTP id p3D8V08C019299; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 17:31:02 +0900 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed; delsp=yes To: cfrg@irtf.org, "Jim Schaad" References: <20110413010001.17531.11616.idtracker@ietfc.amsl.com> <00a201cbf9b4$06bc8a00$14359e00$@augustcellars.com> Date: Wed, 13 Apr 2011 17:30:47 +0900 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit From: "Wook Shin" Organization: KDDI Message-ID: In-Reply-To: <00a201cbf9b4$06bc8a00$14359e00$@augustcellars.com> User-Agent: Opera Mail/11.01 (Win32) X-Antivirus: avast! (VPS 110412-1, 04/13/2011), Outbound message X-Antivirus-Status: Clean Subject: Re: [Cfrg] I-D Action:draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-02.txt X-BeenThere: cfrg@irtf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.12 Precedence: list List-Id: Crypto Forum Research Group List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 13 Apr 2011 08:31:23 -0000 Jim, That's my mistake. I think I made that mistake while converting circular shift operations to the combination of XOR and non-circular shit operations. The notation in Section 2.1 should be corrected to <>n t t-bit right shift in an n-bit register and then, the code SubK2((IK[3] <<32 8) XOR (IK[3] >>32 24)) XOR (0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00); should mean that (1) IK[3] gets left-shifted by 8 bits (2) IK[3] gets right-shifted by 24 bits (3) call SubK2() by giving "(1) XOR (2) XOR 0x01000000" as the input parameter Best regards, Wook On Wed, 13 Apr 2011 17:23:10 +0900, Jim Schaad wrote: > You have a notation that is leaving me puzzled. > > In section 2.1 you say > > < > >>n Right circular rotation by n bits > > Which makes sense. > > However in section 2.3.2 you use the notation > > SubK2((IK[3] <<32 8) XOR (IK[3] >>32 24)) XOR > (0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00); > > Which is not covered by the above. > > Additionally I wonder if you mean to use IK[3] in both locations here as > (I think) > > (IK[3] << 8) XOR (IK[3] >> 24) ---> (IK[3] << 8) XOR (IK[3] << (32-24)) > --> (IK[3] << 8) XOR (IK[3] << 8) > > jim > >> -----Original Message----- >> From: Wook Shin [mailto:wookshin@kddilabs.jp] >> Sent: Tuesday, April 12, 2011 6:39 PM >> To: cfrg@irtf.org >> Subject: Re: I-D Action:draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-02.txt >> >> Hello all, >> >> I've revised our previous draft that explains the KCipher-2 stream >> cipher. >> The current version includes some code snippets written in the C >> language >> syntax, so that it could help implementers get clearer idea of how it >> works >> and help them check their outputs with the test vectors mentioned in the >> draft. >> The new version of the draft can be found at >> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-02.txt >> >> I have attached a naive implementation of KCipher-2 written in C. >> Two files, KCipher2.c and KCipher2.h, are in the attached .zip file, >> and no >> special option is required to compile and run the program. >> The code snippets and the test vector running examples in the draft are >> from the the attached code. >> >> Please look at the new version of the draft and the code, and let me >> have >> your comments. >> >> Thank you, >> >> Wook -- Wook Shin Information Security Laboratory, KDDI R&D Laboratories, Inc. From mcgrew@cisco.com Wed Apr 13 06:51:28 2011 Return-Path: X-Original-To: cfrg@ietfc.amsl.com Delivered-To: cfrg@ietfc.amsl.com Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ietfc.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7B7D9E0709 for ; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 06:51:28 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -108.599 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-108.599 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_00=-2.599, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_HI=-8, SARE_RAND_1=2, USER_IN_WHITELIST=-100] Received: from mail.ietf.org ([208.66.40.236]) by localhost (ietfc.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id PGpDRWCQV+rL for ; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 06:51:27 -0700 (PDT) Received: from sj-iport-2.cisco.com (sj-iport-2.cisco.com [171.71.176.71]) by ietfc.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id ACAE5E066B for ; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 06:51:26 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=cisco.com; i=mcgrew@cisco.com; l=4065; q=dns/txt; s=iport; t=1302702687; x=1303912287; h=cc:message-id:from:to:in-reply-to: content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:subject:date: references; bh=gvVo0s+pqh/YqW7TMbwzGj9yBJ01+8zjX/RTmvS38jk=; b=AtVn3w7C+xRKToRIXIWsFOnRhU8HKgC7w0nSBG2TG14G20/py2DHpmao Sd5gAIASlWyYFnGkG1wiQB1hRw+BvOe9YRHj9qaxjS9rVZTkFa0+DpkIJ x4BjOIpjG8PXjPzCu623jCxh9Jf/KO7nIKnutJ1aG4slenym88y+URrwp c=; X-IronPort-Anti-Spam-Filtered: true X-IronPort-Anti-Spam-Result: AvsEAOqppU2rRDoH/2dsb2JhbACmF3eIb51WnHyFbgSFWogO X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="4.64,204,1301875200"; d="scan'208";a="336241251" Received: from mtv-core-2.cisco.com ([171.68.58.7]) by sj-iport-2.cisco.com with ESMTP; 13 Apr 2011 13:51:26 +0000 Received: from stealth-10-32-254-214.cisco.com (stealth-10-32-254-214.cisco.com [10.32.254.214]) by mtv-core-2.cisco.com (8.14.3/8.14.3) with ESMTP id p3DDpOBl022910; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 13:51:24 GMT Message-Id: From: David McGrew To: Jim Schaad , pornin@bolet.org In-Reply-To: <009a01cbf993$fbb34650$f319d2f0$@augustcellars.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed; delsp=yes Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v936) Date: Wed, 13 Apr 2011 06:51:24 -0700 References: <009a01cbf993$fbb34650$f319d2f0$@augustcellars.com> X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.936) Cc: cfrg@irtf.org Subject: Re: [Cfrg] Comments Requested on Deterministic DSA and ECDS draft X-BeenThere: cfrg@irtf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.12 Precedence: list List-Id: Crypto Forum Research Group List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 13 Apr 2011 13:51:28 -0000 Hi Jim, thanks for forwarding; I copied Thomas as well. Hi Thomas, this is a well-written and interesting draft. I have some questions on the motivations. As I understand it, there are two claimed advantages for deterministic DSA/ECDSA over the usual vanilla-flavored DSA/ECDSA: it requires fewer bits of random data to be provided as input, and it is easier to validate an implementation. I don't quite understand how it requires fewer bits of random data, though. If an implementation of DSA/ECDSA can instantiate a strong pseudorandom source (such as a DRBG from SP 800-90) using a single random seed, it can use that source to generate private keys and k-values. For that implementation, the use of deterministic DSA/ECDSA would not be significantly different than the usual DSA/ECDSA, since no additional random data is needed. On the other hand, an implementation that has no random source whatsoever can only generate DSA/ECDSA signatures if it imports a private key. If that implementation could import a random seed for use in a pseudorandom source, it could perform the usual DSA/ECDSA signatures; otherwise, deterministic DSA/ECDSA would be useful. On validation, it seems like a nice property that implementations of deterministic signature algorithms are amenable to known-answer tests, and thus can be easily and directly tested. To my thinking this is an appealing property in a design, but as I see it more analysis that showed that this is a real advantage would be needed to warrant recommending the adoption of this variant over the existing standard, which is already well established. The questions that come to my mind: are deterministic signatures demonstrably more robust against implementation failure? Does the known-answer-test of a deterministic signature algorithm provide a higher assurance level than the testing that can be done on a randomized algorithm? I think these questions are worth some consideration (in the context of your draft, and in general). Security wise, the assumption that deterministic DSA/ECDSA relies on is that the HMAC_DRBG is a random oracle. The reference [LN2009] "stresses the importance of studying the actual security of schemes proven in the ROM [random oracle model]". Has this sort of study been performed for deterministic DSA/ECDSA? An attacker in a chosen-message model can control more aspects of the internal computation during signature generation. Does that have an impact on the efficacy of fault-injection attacks, say? regards, David On Apr 12, 2011, at 9:33 PM, Jim Schaad wrote: > I am currently in the process of reviewing the document draft-pornin- > deterministic-dsa-00.txt which has been submitted as independent > submission. As part of this process I am soliciting for comments > from the cryptographic community about the soundness of the concept > presented. The abstract for the document is as follows: > > This document defines a deterministic digital signature generation > procedure. Such signatures are compatible with standard DSA and > ECDSA digital signatures, and can be processed with unmodified > verifiers, which need not be aware of the procedure described > therein. Deterministic signatures retain the cryptographic security > features associated with digital signatures, but can be more easily > implemented in various environments since they do not need access to > a source of high quality randomness. > > As the document points out there are potential attacks on DSA in the > event that k is not randomly chosen and this document then outlines > a way to choose k deterministically and hopefully free from that > problem. > > Comments are requested so that we can complete our review process. > > Thanks > > Jim > > > _______________________________________________ > Cfrg mailing list > Cfrg@irtf.org > http://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/cfrg From sfluhrer@cisco.com Wed Apr 13 07:30:55 2011 Return-Path: X-Original-To: cfrg@ietfc.amsl.com Delivered-To: cfrg@ietfc.amsl.com Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ietfc.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 45890E076E for ; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 07:30:55 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -10.599 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-10.599 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_00=-2.599, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_HI=-8] Received: from mail.ietf.org ([208.66.40.236]) by localhost (ietfc.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id POsoZHrOikct for ; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 07:30:54 -0700 (PDT) Received: from sj-iport-3.cisco.com (sj-iport-3.cisco.com [171.71.176.72]) by ietfc.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 11FC8E0759 for ; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 07:30:53 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=cisco.com; i=sfluhrer@cisco.com; l=3758; q=dns/txt; s=iport; t=1302705054; x=1303914654; h=mime-version:content-transfer-encoding:subject:date: message-id:in-reply-to:references:from:to; bh=MP+wlhyKPba9mjMI7qr6HYBTWvImomum374t5H0gRhY=; b=E5Ze0lY9w7fQweu7tt0YbOUjr3URO2x8Ve2nc7++kBCsDIb5Xpxn+ELB Br/mLpSEAoU92YKGnyFgqIh4LaIHv/V5zeRDUc5CobCi2MUndp90M3ym8 p/hz+szO8yNNFhPcM9RLmYVH2gpgwmC2wkLVNzLznSqOTOJ47qlR9q09n k=; X-IronPort-Anti-Spam-Filtered: true X-IronPort-Anti-Spam-Result: AhkBAGeypU2rRDoG/2dsb2JhbACYJo1xd4hvnUuce4VuBIVajAQ X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="4.64,204,1301875200"; d="scan'208";a="295417266" Received: from mtv-core-1.cisco.com ([171.68.58.6]) by sj-iport-3.cisco.com with ESMTP; 13 Apr 2011 14:30:39 +0000 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by mtv-core-1.cisco.com (8.14.3/8.14.3) with ESMTP id p3DEUdhF002619; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 14:30:39 GMT Received: from xmb-sjc-23e.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.15]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.4675); Wed, 13 Apr 2011 07:30:38 -0700 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Date: Wed, 13 Apr 2011 07:30:35 -0700 Message-ID: In-Reply-To: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Cfrg] I-D Action:draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-02.txt Thread-Index: Acv5tTI3OOo+wf+eRA2QHRQgoOkTmAAMRYsg X-Priority: 5 Priority: Non-Urgent Importance: low References: <20110413010001.17531.11616.idtracker@ietfc.amsl.com><00a201cbf9b4$06bc8a00$14359e00$@augustcellars.com> From: "Scott Fluhrer (sfluhrer)" To: "Wook Shin" , , "Jim Schaad" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 13 Apr 2011 14:30:38.0980 (UTC) FILETIME=[5C330440:01CBF9E7] Subject: Re: [Cfrg] I-D Action:draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-02.txt X-BeenThere: cfrg@irtf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.12 Precedence: list List-Id: Crypto Forum Research Group List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 13 Apr 2011 14:30:55 -0000 > -----Original Message----- > From: cfrg-bounces@irtf.org [mailto:cfrg-bounces@irtf.org] On Behalf Of > Wook Shin > Sent: Wednesday, April 13, 2011 4:31 AM > To: cfrg@irtf.org; Jim Schaad > Subject: Re: [Cfrg] I-D Action:draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-02.txt >=20 > Jim, >=20 > That's my mistake. I think I made that mistake while converting > circular shift operations to the combination of XOR and > non-circular shit operations. >=20 > The notation in Section 2.1 should be corrected to >=20 > < >>n t t-bit right shift in an n-bit register >=20 > and then, the code >=20 > SubK2((IK[3] <<32 8) XOR (IK[3] >>32 24)) > XOR (0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00); >=20 > should mean that >=20 > (1) IK[3] gets left-shifted by 8 bits > (2) IK[3] gets right-shifted by 24 bits > (3) call SubK2() by giving "(1) XOR (2) XOR 0x01000000" > as the input parameter If that's what you meant, well, that's a really odd notation. Typically, where someone writes: Func(A) op B They usually mean: - Give the value A to function Func, then take the result, and use it to perform the operation with B. A more conventional way of writing what you said you meant would be: SubK2((IK[3] <<32 8) XOR (IK[3] >>32 24) XOR (0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00)); So, did you mean what you wrote, or did you mean what you said you meant? >=20 > Best regards, >=20 > Wook >=20 >=20 >=20 >=20 > On Wed, 13 Apr 2011 17:23:10 +0900, Jim Schaad > wrote: >=20 > > You have a notation that is leaving me puzzled. > > > > In section 2.1 you say > > > > < > > > >>n Right circular rotation by n bits > > > > Which makes sense. > > > > However in section 2.3.2 you use the notation > > > > SubK2((IK[3] <<32 8) XOR (IK[3] >>32 24)) XOR > > (0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00); > > > > Which is not covered by the above. > > > > Additionally I wonder if you mean to use IK[3] in both locations here > as > > (I think) > > > > (IK[3] << 8) XOR (IK[3] >> 24) ---> (IK[3] << 8) XOR (IK[3] << (32- > 24)) > > --> (IK[3] << 8) XOR (IK[3] << 8) > > > > jim > > > >> -----Original Message----- > >> From: Wook Shin [mailto:wookshin@kddilabs.jp] > >> Sent: Tuesday, April 12, 2011 6:39 PM > >> To: cfrg@irtf.org > >> Subject: Re: I-D Action:draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-02.txt > >> > >> Hello all, > >> > >> I've revised our previous draft that explains the KCipher-2 stream > >> cipher. > >> The current version includes some code snippets written in the C > >> language > >> syntax, so that it could help implementers get clearer idea of how > it > >> works > >> and help them check their outputs with the test vectors mentioned in > the > >> draft. > >> The new version of the draft can be found at > >> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2- > 02.txt > >> > >> I have attached a naive implementation of KCipher-2 written in C. > >> Two files, KCipher2.c and KCipher2.h, are in the attached .zip file, > >> and no > >> special option is required to compile and run the program. > >> The code snippets and the test vector running examples in the draft > are > >> from the the attached code. > >> > >> Please look at the new version of the draft and the code, and let me > >> have > >> your comments. > >> > >> Thank you, > >> > >> Wook >=20 >=20 > -- > Wook Shin > Information Security Laboratory, > KDDI R&D Laboratories, Inc. > _______________________________________________ > Cfrg mailing list > Cfrg@irtf.org > http://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/cfrg From jon@callas.org Wed Apr 13 13:12:06 2011 Return-Path: X-Original-To: cfrg@ietfc.amsl.com Delivered-To: cfrg@ietfc.amsl.com Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ietfc.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id C4977E07CB for ; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 13:12:06 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -0.495 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-0.495 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_00=-2.599, FH_RELAY_NODNS=1.451, HELO_MISMATCH_COM=0.553, RDNS_NONE=0.1] Received: from mail.ietf.org ([208.66.40.236]) by localhost (ietfc.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id 4u-rzIRbOsEe for ; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 13:12:06 -0700 (PDT) Received: from merrymeet.com (unknown [173.164.244.100]) by ietfc.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1AC3BE06BC for ; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 13:12:04 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by merrymeet.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id C2FC92E10E for ; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 13:12:20 -0700 (PDT) Received: from merrymeet.com ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (host.domain.tld [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-maia, port 10024) with ESMTP id 12524-02 for ; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 13:12:18 -0700 (PDT) Received: from keys.merrymeet.com (keys.merrymeet.com [173.164.244.97]) (Authenticated sender: jon) by merrymeet.com (Postfix) with ESMTPA id 9AB9C2E108 for ; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 13:12:18 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [17.193.15.61] ([17.193.15.61]) by keys.merrymeet.com (PGP Universal service); Wed, 13 Apr 2011 13:12:01 -0700 X-PGP-Universal: processed; by keys.merrymeet.com on Wed, 13 Apr 2011 13:12:01 -0700 Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v1084) From: Jon Callas In-Reply-To: <009a01cbf993$fbb34650$f319d2f0$@augustcellars.com> Date: Wed, 13 Apr 2011 13:11:59 -0700 Message-Id: <2F0EC11A-4C8A-4A84-A85B-342361C87A1F@callas.org> References: <009a01cbf993$fbb34650$f319d2f0$@augustcellars.com> To: Jim Schaad X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.1084) X-PGP-Encoding-Format: Partitioned X-PGP-Encoding-Version: 2.0.2 X-Content-PGP-Universal-Saved-Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-PGP-Universal-Saved-Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: QUOTED-PRINTABLE X-Virus-Scanned: Maia Mailguard Cc: cfrg@irtf.org Subject: Re: [Cfrg] Comments Requested on Deterministic DSA and ECDS draft X-BeenThere: cfrg@irtf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.12 Precedence: list List-Id: Crypto Forum Research Group List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 13 Apr 2011 20:12:06 -0000 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 Jim, I'm basically supportive of this. In PGP 5.0, we did something analogous to= this -- we hashed together the private key, the hash of the message, and I= think a couple other things like a time stamp (as a form of sequence numbe= r). We were very concerned about the quirk of DSA that losing the random nu= mber loses the private key. Certainly, we've seen that as a break of DSA in= a couple places since. There is a lot of discussion of this in the code comments on rationale etc.= , but the idea was that even if your random number generator was broken in = ways that you didn't understand, your private key would still be safe. We n= oted that strictly speaking, a completely broken random number generator wo= uldn't spill the keys, which is pretty much the same point that this draft = has. We've encouraged people to use this basic technique. Obviously, today you'd= use an HMAC instead of a hash (we did this in the days when dinosaurs roam= ed the earth and there were no HMACs), etc. Also, back in those days, hardl= y anyone used DSA. But with DSA coming back through ECDSA, a safety net usi= ng steps like these. This would have saved Sony, and there are others for whom this is a good sa= fety net on the crypto. However, I raise an eyebrow at turning the virtue of a safety net into a ne= cessity. Despite having been proud of this safety net being so good that it= protects against a broken RNG, I wouldn't recommend determinism to *anyone= *. It seems to me that it's skating on very thin ice to go completely deter= ministic. These techniques make basic DSA better, because if there is weakness in the= RNG, you're protected to the degree to which your mixing function resemble= s a random oracle. It's a huge leap of faith then pin all your security on = that. I fear that the basic very good idea might be lost by this final leap= of faith. Jon -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: PGP Universal 2.10.0 (Build 554) Charset: us-ascii wj8DBQFNpgORsTedWZOD3gYRAp97AJ0QOEIAL1/C7Vr5DIxMf429YoIrRgCfe8Ux kasJ5CJFRUU/BefHigM0IOA=3D =3Dr+y5 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- From ietf@augustcellars.com Wed Apr 13 17:22:09 2011 Return-Path: X-Original-To: cfrg@ietfc.amsl.com Delivered-To: cfrg@ietfc.amsl.com Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ietfc.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0C955E0697 for ; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 17:22:09 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -3.599 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-3.599 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_00=-2.599, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_LOW=-1] Received: from mail.ietf.org ([208.66.40.236]) by localhost (ietfc.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id T8cA64Lbzes3 for ; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 17:22:08 -0700 (PDT) Received: from smtp2.pacifier.net (smtp2.pacifier.net [64.255.237.172]) by ietfc.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1EAD9E0679 for ; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 17:22:08 -0700 (PDT) Received: from TITUS (unknown [207.202.179.27]) (using TLSv1 with cipher AES128-SHA (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: jimsch@nwlink.com) by smtp2.pacifier.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9D1C96A40E; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 17:22:06 -0700 (PDT) From: "Jim Schaad" To: "'Wook Shin'" , References: <20110413010001.17531.11616.idtracker@ietfc.amsl.com> <00a201cbf9b4$06bc8a00$14359e00$@augustcellars.com> In-Reply-To: Date: Wed, 13 Apr 2011 17:47:54 -0700 Message-ID: <00f901cbfa3d$9a0ccbb0$ce266310$@augustcellars.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 14.0 Thread-Index: AQLUrJDK4Z4Ncju/Y3NUe9yZRcy+9QIpDPKqAafCBFwBICvwJ5IjmXLw Content-Language: en-us Subject: Re: [Cfrg] I-D Action:draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-02.txt X-BeenThere: cfrg@irtf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.12 Precedence: list List-Id: Crypto Forum Research Group List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 14 Apr 2011 00:22:09 -0000 Personal opinion. It will be easier and clearer if you go back to using = circular shift operations. =20 Jim > -----Original Message----- > From: Wook Shin [mailto:wookshin@kddilabs.jp] > Sent: Wednesday, April 13, 2011 1:31 AM > To: cfrg@irtf.org; Jim Schaad > Subject: Re: I-D Action:draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-02.txt >=20 > Jim, >=20 > That's my mistake. I think I made that mistake while converting = circular shift > operations to the combination of XOR and non-circular shit operations. >=20 > The notation in Section 2.1 should be corrected to >=20 > < >>n t t-bit right shift in an n-bit register >=20 > and then, the code >=20 > SubK2((IK[3] <<32 8) XOR (IK[3] >>32 24)) > XOR (0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00); >=20 > should mean that >=20 > (1) IK[3] gets left-shifted by 8 bits > (2) IK[3] gets right-shifted by 24 bits > (3) call SubK2() by giving "(1) XOR (2) XOR 0x01000000" > as the input parameter >=20 > Best regards, >=20 > Wook >=20 >=20 >=20 >=20 > On Wed, 13 Apr 2011 17:23:10 +0900, Jim Schaad = > wrote: >=20 > > You have a notation that is leaving me puzzled. > > > > In section 2.1 you say > > > > < > > > >>n Right circular rotation by n bits > > > > Which makes sense. > > > > However in section 2.3.2 you use the notation > > > > SubK2((IK[3] <<32 8) XOR (IK[3] >>32 24)) XOR > > (0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00); > > > > Which is not covered by the above. > > > > Additionally I wonder if you mean to use IK[3] in both locations = here > > as (I think) > > > > (IK[3] << 8) XOR (IK[3] >> 24) ---> (IK[3] << 8) XOR (IK[3] << > > (32-24)) > > --> (IK[3] << 8) XOR (IK[3] << 8) > > > > jim > > > >> -----Original Message----- > >> From: Wook Shin [mailto:wookshin@kddilabs.jp] > >> Sent: Tuesday, April 12, 2011 6:39 PM > >> To: cfrg@irtf.org > >> Subject: Re: I-D Action:draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-02.txt > >> > >> Hello all, > >> > >> I've revised our previous draft that explains the KCipher-2 stream > >> cipher. > >> The current version includes some code snippets written in the C > >> language syntax, so that it could help implementers get clearer = idea > >> of how it works and help them check their outputs with the test > >> vectors mentioned in the draft. > >> The new version of the draft can be found at > >> = http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-02.txt > >> > >> I have attached a naive implementation of KCipher-2 written in C. > >> Two files, KCipher2.c and KCipher2.h, are in the attached .zip = file, > >> and no special option is required to compile and run the program. > >> The code snippets and the test vector running examples in the draft > >> are from the the attached code. > >> > >> Please look at the new version of the draft and the code, and let = me > >> have your comments. > >> > >> Thank you, > >> > >> Wook >=20 >=20 > -- > Wook Shin > Information Security Laboratory, > KDDI R&D Laboratories, Inc. From wookshin@kddilabs.jp Wed Apr 13 17:42:18 2011 Return-Path: X-Original-To: cfrg@ietfc.amsl.com Delivered-To: cfrg@ietfc.amsl.com Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ietfc.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id D423AE0741 for ; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 17:42:18 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -2.572 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.572 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[AWL=0.027, BAYES_00=-2.599] Received: from mail.ietf.org ([208.66.40.236]) by localhost (ietfc.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id IGVx3LTdb0cA for ; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 17:42:17 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mandala.kddilabs.jp (mandala.kddilabs.jp [IPv6:2001:200:601:12::16]) by ietfc.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id B5259E06DF for ; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 17:42:16 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost (mandala.kddilabs.jp [127.0.0.1]) by mandala.kddilabs.jp (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9F8191748236; Thu, 14 Apr 2011 09:42:13 +0900 (JST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at kddilabs.jp Received: from mandala.kddilabs.jp ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (mandala.kddilabs.jp [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id oHYv0dMDIaHS; Thu, 14 Apr 2011 09:42:11 +0900 (JST) Received: from ist.sec.kddilabs.jp (ist.sec.kddilabs.jp [IPv6:2001:200:601:d00:2e0:81ff:fe28:b57f]) by mandala.kddilabs.jp (Postfix) with ESMTP id E90A517480F3; Thu, 14 Apr 2011 09:42:11 +0900 (JST) Received: from ohpato-t61.sec.kddilabs.jp by ist.sec.kddilabs.jp (8.14.1/8.12.11) with ESMTP id p3E0gMIM024812; Thu, 14 Apr 2011 09:42:25 +0900 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed; delsp=yes To: cfrg@irtf.org, "Jim Schaad" , "Scott Fluhrer (sfluhrer)" References: <20110413010001.17531.11616.idtracker@ietfc.amsl.com> <00a201cbf9b4$06bc8a00$14359e00$@augustcellars.com> Date: Thu, 14 Apr 2011 09:42:10 +0900 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit From: "Wook Shin" Organization: KDDI Message-ID: In-Reply-To: User-Agent: Opera Mail/11.01 (Win32) X-Antivirus: avast! (VPS 110413-1, 04/14/2011), Outbound message X-Antivirus-Status: Clean Subject: Re: [Cfrg] I-D Action:draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-02.txt X-BeenThere: cfrg@irtf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.12 Precedence: list List-Id: Crypto Forum Research Group List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 14 Apr 2011 00:42:19 -0000 Scott, Oops, I was wrong about the location of the right parenthesis in my previous message. It is (as described in the draft) SubK2((IK[3] <<32 8) XOR (IK[3] >>32 24)) XOR (0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00); and that means (as it is written in the above) (1) IK[3] gets left-shifted by 8 bits (2) IK[3] gets right-shifted by 24 bits (3) call SubK2() by giving "(1) XOR (2)" as its input and the result will be XOR-ed with 0x01000000 not >> (1) IK[3] gets left-shifted by 8 bits >> (2) IK[3] gets right-shifted by 24 bits >> (3) call SubK2() by giving "(1) XOR (2) XOR 0x01000000" >> as the input parameter Sorry for the confusions. Wook On Wed, 13 Apr 2011 23:30:35 +0900, Scott Fluhrer (sfluhrer) wrote: > > >> -----Original Message----- >> From: cfrg-bounces@irtf.org [mailto:cfrg-bounces@irtf.org] On Behalf > Of >> Wook Shin >> Sent: Wednesday, April 13, 2011 4:31 AM >> To: cfrg@irtf.org; Jim Schaad >> Subject: Re: [Cfrg] I-D Action:draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-02.txt >> >> Jim, >> >> That's my mistake. I think I made that mistake while converting >> circular shift operations to the combination of XOR and >> non-circular shit operations. >> >> The notation in Section 2.1 should be corrected to >> >> <> >>n t t-bit right shift in an n-bit register >> >> and then, the code >> >> SubK2((IK[3] <<32 8) XOR (IK[3] >>32 24)) >> XOR (0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00); >> >> should mean that >> >> (1) IK[3] gets left-shifted by 8 bits >> (2) IK[3] gets right-shifted by 24 bits >> (3) call SubK2() by giving "(1) XOR (2) XOR 0x01000000" >> as the input parameter > > If that's what you meant, well, that's a really odd notation. > Typically, where someone writes: > Func(A) op B > They usually mean: > - Give the value A to function Func, then take the result, and use it > to perform the operation with B. > > A more conventional way of writing what you said you meant would be: > > SubK2((IK[3] <<32 8) XOR (IK[3] >>32 24) XOR > (0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00)); > > So, did you mean what you wrote, or did you mean what you said you > meant? > >> >> Best regards, >> >> Wook >> >> >> >> >> On Wed, 13 Apr 2011 17:23:10 +0900, Jim Schaad > >> wrote: >> >> > You have a notation that is leaving me puzzled. >> > >> > In section 2.1 you say >> > >> > <> > >> > >>n Right circular rotation by n bits >> > >> > Which makes sense. >> > >> > However in section 2.3.2 you use the notation >> > >> > SubK2((IK[3] <<32 8) XOR (IK[3] >>32 24)) XOR >> > (0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00); >> > >> > Which is not covered by the above. >> > >> > Additionally I wonder if you mean to use IK[3] in both locations > here >> as >> > (I think) >> > >> > (IK[3] << 8) XOR (IK[3] >> 24) ---> (IK[3] << 8) XOR (IK[3] << (32- >> 24)) >> > --> (IK[3] << 8) XOR (IK[3] << 8) >> > >> > jim >> > >> >> -----Original Message----- >> >> From: Wook Shin [mailto:wookshin@kddilabs.jp] >> >> Sent: Tuesday, April 12, 2011 6:39 PM >> >> To: cfrg@irtf.org >> >> Subject: Re: I-D Action:draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-02.txt >> >> >> >> Hello all, >> >> >> >> I've revised our previous draft that explains the KCipher-2 stream >> >> cipher. >> >> The current version includes some code snippets written in the C >> >> language >> >> syntax, so that it could help implementers get clearer idea of how >> it >> >> works >> >> and help them check their outputs with the test vectors mentioned > in >> the >> >> draft. >> >> The new version of the draft can be found at >> >> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2- >> 02.txt >> >> >> >> I have attached a naive implementation of KCipher-2 written in C. >> >> Two files, KCipher2.c and KCipher2.h, are in the attached .zip > file, >> >> and no >> >> special option is required to compile and run the program. >> >> The code snippets and the test vector running examples in the draft >> are >> >> from the the attached code. >> >> >> >> Please look at the new version of the draft and the code, and let > me >> >> have >> >> your comments. >> >> >> >> Thank you, >> >> >> >> Wook >> >> >> -- >> Wook Shin >> Information Security Laboratory, >> KDDI R&D Laboratories, Inc. >> _______________________________________________ >> Cfrg mailing list >> Cfrg@irtf.org >> http://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/cfrg -- Wook Shin Information Security Laboratory, KDDI R&D Laboratories, Inc. From wookshin@kddilabs.jp Wed Apr 13 17:43:58 2011 Return-Path: X-Original-To: cfrg@ietfc.amsl.com Delivered-To: cfrg@ietfc.amsl.com Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ietfc.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 38A29E0786 for ; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 17:43:58 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -2.579 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.579 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[AWL=0.020, BAYES_00=-2.599] Received: from mail.ietf.org ([208.66.40.236]) by localhost (ietfc.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id qjTORdLy7MD1 for ; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 17:43:57 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mandala.kddilabs.jp (mandala.kddilabs.jp [IPv6:2001:200:601:12::16]) by ietfc.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 019C5E06DF for ; Wed, 13 Apr 2011 17:43:57 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost (mandala.kddilabs.jp [127.0.0.1]) by mandala.kddilabs.jp (Postfix) with ESMTP id 26CEE1748236; Thu, 14 Apr 2011 09:43:56 +0900 (JST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at kddilabs.jp Received: from mandala.kddilabs.jp ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (mandala.kddilabs.jp [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id G-mhstSGSqxl; Thu, 14 Apr 2011 09:43:54 +0900 (JST) Received: from ist.sec.kddilabs.jp (ist.sec.kddilabs.jp [IPv6:2001:200:601:d00:2e0:81ff:fe28:b57f]) by mandala.kddilabs.jp (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7164A17480F3; Thu, 14 Apr 2011 09:43:54 +0900 (JST) Received: from ohpato-t61.sec.kddilabs.jp by ist.sec.kddilabs.jp (8.14.1/8.12.11) with ESMTP id p3E0i80Y024830; Thu, 14 Apr 2011 09:44:08 +0900 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed; delsp=yes To: cfrg@irtf.org, "Jim Schaad" References: <20110413010001.17531.11616.idtracker@ietfc.amsl.com> <00a201cbf9b4$06bc8a00$14359e00$@augustcellars.com> <00f901cbfa3d$9a0ccbb0$ce266310$@augustcellars.com> Date: Thu, 14 Apr 2011 09:43:56 +0900 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit From: "Wook Shin" Organization: KDDI Message-ID: In-Reply-To: <00f901cbfa3d$9a0ccbb0$ce266310$@augustcellars.com> User-Agent: Opera Mail/11.01 (Win32) X-Antivirus: avast! (VPS 110413-1, 04/14/2011), Outbound message X-Antivirus-Status: Clean Cc: "Scott Fluhrer \(sfluhrer\)" Subject: Re: [Cfrg] I-D Action:draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-02.txt X-BeenThere: cfrg@irtf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.12 Precedence: list List-Id: Crypto Forum Research Group List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 14 Apr 2011 00:43:58 -0000 > Personal opinion. It will be easier and clearer if you go back to using > circular shift operations. I agree. I will go with the circular shift notations in the next version of the draft. Wook On Thu, 14 Apr 2011 09:47:54 +0900, Jim Schaad wrote: > Personal opinion. It will be easier and clearer if you go back to using > circular shift operations. > > Jim > > >> -----Original Message----- >> From: Wook Shin [mailto:wookshin@kddilabs.jp] >> Sent: Wednesday, April 13, 2011 1:31 AM >> To: cfrg@irtf.org; Jim Schaad >> Subject: Re: I-D Action:draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-02.txt >> >> Jim, >> >> That's my mistake. I think I made that mistake while converting >> circular shift >> operations to the combination of XOR and non-circular shit operations. >> >> The notation in Section 2.1 should be corrected to >> >> <> >>n t t-bit right shift in an n-bit register >> >> and then, the code >> >> SubK2((IK[3] <<32 8) XOR (IK[3] >>32 24)) >> XOR (0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00); >> >> should mean that >> >> (1) IK[3] gets left-shifted by 8 bits >> (2) IK[3] gets right-shifted by 24 bits >> (3) call SubK2() by giving "(1) XOR (2) XOR 0x01000000" >> as the input parameter >> >> Best regards, >> >> Wook >> >> >> >> >> On Wed, 13 Apr 2011 17:23:10 +0900, Jim Schaad >> wrote: >> >> > You have a notation that is leaving me puzzled. >> > >> > In section 2.1 you say >> > >> > <> > >> > >>n Right circular rotation by n bits >> > >> > Which makes sense. >> > >> > However in section 2.3.2 you use the notation >> > >> > SubK2((IK[3] <<32 8) XOR (IK[3] >>32 24)) XOR >> > (0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00); >> > >> > Which is not covered by the above. >> > >> > Additionally I wonder if you mean to use IK[3] in both locations here >> > as (I think) >> > >> > (IK[3] << 8) XOR (IK[3] >> 24) ---> (IK[3] << 8) XOR (IK[3] << >> > (32-24)) >> > --> (IK[3] << 8) XOR (IK[3] << 8) >> > >> > jim >> > >> >> -----Original Message----- >> >> From: Wook Shin [mailto:wookshin@kddilabs.jp] >> >> Sent: Tuesday, April 12, 2011 6:39 PM >> >> To: cfrg@irtf.org >> >> Subject: Re: I-D Action:draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-02.txt >> >> >> >> Hello all, >> >> >> >> I've revised our previous draft that explains the KCipher-2 stream >> >> cipher. >> >> The current version includes some code snippets written in the C >> >> language syntax, so that it could help implementers get clearer idea >> >> of how it works and help them check their outputs with the test >> >> vectors mentioned in the draft. >> >> The new version of the draft can be found at >> >> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-02.txt >> >> >> >> I have attached a naive implementation of KCipher-2 written in C. >> >> Two files, KCipher2.c and KCipher2.h, are in the attached .zip file, >> >> and no special option is required to compile and run the program. >> >> The code snippets and the test vector running examples in the draft >> >> are from the the attached code. >> >> >> >> Please look at the new version of the draft and the code, and let me >> >> have your comments. >> >> >> >> Thank you, >> >> >> >> Wook >> >> >> -- >> Wook Shin >> Information Security Laboratory, >> KDDI R&D Laboratories, Inc. -- Wook Shin Information Security Laboratory, KDDI R&D Laboratories, Inc. From Joachim@Strombergson.com Thu Apr 21 00:53:00 2011 Return-Path: X-Original-To: cfrg@ietfc.amsl.com Delivered-To: cfrg@ietfc.amsl.com Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ietfc.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id D646DE0741 for ; Thu, 21 Apr 2011 00:53:00 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -2.699 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.699 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_00=-2.599, J_CHICKENPOX_54=0.6, MIME_8BIT_HEADER=0.3, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_LOW=-1] Received: from mail.ietf.org ([208.66.40.236]) by localhost (ietfc.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id rEEe+s7NKmst for ; Thu, 21 Apr 2011 00:52:59 -0700 (PDT) Received: from susano.oderland.com (susano.oderland.com [91.201.63.143]) by ietfc.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 387A0E0692 for ; Thu, 21 Apr 2011 00:52:58 -0700 (PDT) Received: from 2.67.227.87.static.g-sn.siw.siwnet.net ([87.227.67.2] helo=snabbis.local) by susano.oderland.com with esmtpsa (TLSv1:AES256-SHA:256) (Exim 4.69) (envelope-from ) id 1QCoh6-0001oG-Bc; Thu, 21 Apr 2011 09:52:56 +0200 Message-ID: <4DAFE257.4080602@Strombergson.com> Date: Thu, 21 Apr 2011 09:52:55 +0200 From: =?UTF-8?B?Sm9hY2hpbSBTdHLDtm1iZXJnc29u?= Organization: Kryptologik User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; U; Intel Mac OS X 10.6; en-US; rv:1.9.2.15) Gecko/20110303 Lightning/1.0b2 Thunderbird/3.1.9 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Wook Shin References: <20110413010001.17531.11616.idtracker@ietfc.amsl.com> In-Reply-To: X-Enigmail-Version: 1.1.1 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-AntiAbuse: This header was added to track abuse, please include it with any abuse report X-AntiAbuse: Primary Hostname - susano.oderland.com X-AntiAbuse: Original Domain - irtf.org X-AntiAbuse: Originator/Caller UID/GID - [47 12] / [47 12] X-AntiAbuse: Sender Address Domain - Strombergson.com Cc: "cfrg@irtf.org" Subject: Re: [Cfrg] I-D Action:draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-02.txt X-BeenThere: cfrg@irtf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.12 Precedence: list Reply-To: Joachim@Strombergson.com List-Id: Crypto Forum Research Group List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 21 Apr 2011 07:53:01 -0000 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 Aloha! I've looked at the draft, the code and tested it using the clang+llvm compiler. Here are some comments. Most things are minor nits. * I would recommend that you change the name of the code from CamelCase and esp from ANaiveKCipher2Impl to something more readable. How about kcipher2_simple, kcipher2_basic or similarly. Naive has a bit of a bad ring to it. * Is CamelCase the naming convention used by you? I'm quite certain it is generally not for C code and makes it a bit harder to read. And readibility and understandability is the point of this code. * Move the S_box, INIT and NORMAL definitions to the .c-file. They are internal to the cipher, not part of the API. A small name thing: In the draft it is S-box, in the code S_box. Almost the same, just a detail. * You get extra points for presenting internal state values during execution of the test vectors. Very usable, good! * There are two minor errors in the code, probably simple copy crimes. KCipher2.c:201:51: warning: data argument not used by format string [-Wformat-extra-args] printf("\nFinally, after the Init() call:\n", i); // for debugging ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ^ KCipher2.c:380:39: warning: data argument not used by format string [-Wformat-extra-args] printf(" are as follows: \n", j); ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ^ * I really like the comment structure of the code with headers describing what is done, what is being changed etc. * I would change the declarations to use definitions in instead of "unsigned int", "unisgned char". This makes more clear what bit widths are used. * Add a license/copyright header to the .h-file too. * Question: What is the license for KCipher2? The code points to the draft which reiterates the IETF copyright. Basically this states that the code is under simplified BSD license. (And you should probably add such license in the code to make it clearer) But what I would like to see, both in the draft and in the code is something that clarifies the KDDI R&D Laboratories, Inc stand on the license for the KCipher2. Is if free for non commercial, is there patent claims related to the cipher etc? Compare to the statement for CAST-128: http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2144#section-3 * In the draft, how about calling the shift registers "LFSR"? They are normal linear shift registers as far as I can see and IMHO LFSR is the more common term. That is all for now. - -- Med vänlig hälsning, Yours Joachim Strömbergson - Alltid i harmonisk svängning. ======================================================================== Kryptoblog - IT-säkerhet på svenska http://www.strombergson.com/kryptoblog ======================================================================== -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.11 (Darwin) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org/ iEYEARECAAYFAk2v4lcACgkQZoPr8HT30QHniwCfSrEXnY8Qiwd/eJVSfhG9YT/E AYsAoJoaOXABtSnnlo6q8KAspm2IglQV =wzJg -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- From wookshin@kddilabs.jp Fri Apr 22 05:42:07 2011 Return-Path: X-Original-To: cfrg@ietfc.amsl.com Delivered-To: cfrg@ietfc.amsl.com Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ietfc.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 829CBE0682 for ; Fri, 22 Apr 2011 05:42:07 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -2.583 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.583 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[AWL=0.016, BAYES_00=-2.599] Received: from mail.ietf.org ([208.66.40.236]) by localhost (ietfc.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id Zh-W9lCT1g8U for ; Fri, 22 Apr 2011 05:42:07 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mandala.kddilabs.jp (mandala.kddilabs.jp [IPv6:2001:200:601:12::16]) by ietfc.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id D493AE067C for ; Fri, 22 Apr 2011 05:41:46 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost (mandala.kddilabs.jp [127.0.0.1]) by mandala.kddilabs.jp (Postfix) with ESMTP id 673041748208; Fri, 22 Apr 2011 21:41:44 +0900 (JST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at kddilabs.jp Received: from mandala.kddilabs.jp ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (mandala.kddilabs.jp [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id m7Xo0VPxccdg; Fri, 22 Apr 2011 21:41:43 +0900 (JST) Received: from ist.sec.kddilabs.jp (ist.sec.kddilabs.jp [IPv6:2001:200:601:d00:2e0:81ff:fe28:b57f]) by mandala.kddilabs.jp (Postfix) with ESMTP id D8A401748206; Fri, 22 Apr 2011 21:41:43 +0900 (JST) Received: from ohpato-t61.sec.kddilabs.jp by ist.sec.kddilabs.jp (8.14.1/8.12.11) with ESMTP id p3MCfuMa026771; Fri, 22 Apr 2011 21:41:56 +0900 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed; delsp=yes To: "cfrg@irtf.org" References: <20110413010001.17531.11616.idtracker@ietfc.amsl.com> <4DAFE257.4080602@Strombergson.com> Date: Fri, 22 Apr 2011 21:41:42 +0900 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit From: "Wook Shin" Organization: KDDI Message-ID: In-Reply-To: <4DAFE257.4080602@Strombergson.com> User-Agent: Opera Mail/11.10 (Win32) X-Antivirus: avast! (VPS 110422-0, 04/22/2011), Outbound message X-Antivirus-Status: Clean Subject: Re: [Cfrg] I-D Action:draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-02.txt X-BeenThere: cfrg@irtf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.12 Precedence: list List-Id: Crypto Forum Research Group List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 22 Apr 2011 12:42:07 -0000 Hello all, Now I am revising the draft reflecting the comments that I got from Joachim, Jim and Uri. (Thank you for the precious comments!) I think I would be able to have the next version of the draft on Tuesday next week. I have a question regarding the copyright issue though. By the IETF policy, is there a way of giving rights only to non-commercial uses? My company is preparing the IPR disclosure and just want to know what kind of options they could have. Best regards, Wook From mcgrew@cisco.com Fri Apr 22 06:28:08 2011 Return-Path: X-Original-To: cfrg@ietfc.amsl.com Delivered-To: cfrg@ietfc.amsl.com Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ietfc.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1BC2BE071D for ; Fri, 22 Apr 2011 06:28:08 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -109.599 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-109.599 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[AWL=1.000, BAYES_00=-2.599, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_HI=-8, USER_IN_WHITELIST=-100] Received: from mail.ietf.org ([208.66.40.236]) by localhost (ietfc.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id 4xEsrkWC2vfO for ; Fri, 22 Apr 2011 06:28:06 -0700 (PDT) Received: from sj-iport-2.cisco.com (sj-iport-2.cisco.com [171.71.176.71]) by ietfc.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 91BD3E06CC for ; Fri, 22 Apr 2011 06:28:06 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=cisco.com; i=mcgrew@cisco.com; l=3347; q=dns/txt; s=iport; t=1303478886; x=1304688486; h=cc:message-id:from:to:in-reply-to: content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:subject:date: references; bh=p9ZtaPXbtdX6SfCMHgdIOnWYDYEvf1aLyI7cPI2d2pU=; b=i9v8WSxTtrlFZwVfyNqdnYrndETnmQhXmKGri2Jkm4lFh+8UJpyFILcN buWIeHat8p4omzjSDDJjMYUVx6znTet+ieNCN3F8IbKHLQQOK5zX6j3kp Q8f9PHGu3OapyaYR0RwqxHBjgz5kt1orcrTSsR+KIQDBWyBr7uev7TXPG o=; X-IronPort-Anti-Spam-Filtered: true X-IronPort-Anti-Spam-Result: AvsEAMeBsU2rRDoJ/2dsb2JhbAClXneIcJ11nF+FdgSFdIg5hAc X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="4.64,253,1301875200"; d="scan'208";a="342728766" Received: from mtv-core-4.cisco.com ([171.68.58.9]) by sj-iport-2.cisco.com with ESMTP; 22 Apr 2011 13:28:05 +0000 Received: from [10.32.254.210] ([10.32.254.210]) by mtv-core-4.cisco.com (8.14.3/8.14.3) with ESMTP id p3MDS53S004243; Fri, 22 Apr 2011 13:28:05 GMT Message-Id: <000DAA29-1B5D-478C-B460-025014924431@cisco.com> From: David McGrew To: "Wook Shin" In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=WINDOWS-1252; format=flowed; delsp=yes Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v936) Date: Fri, 22 Apr 2011 06:28:04 -0700 References: <20110413010001.17531.11616.idtracker@ietfc.amsl.com> <4DAFE257.4080602@Strombergson.com> X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.936) Cc: "cfrg@irtf.org" Subject: Re: [Cfrg] I-D Action:draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-02.txt X-BeenThere: cfrg@irtf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.12 Precedence: list List-Id: Crypto Forum Research Group List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 22 Apr 2011 13:28:08 -0000 Hi Wook, On Apr 22, 2011, at 5:41 AM, Wook Shin wrote: > Hello all, > > Now I am revising the draft reflecting the comments that I got from > Joachim, Jim and Uri. (Thank you for the precious comments!) > I think I would be able to have the next version of the draft on > Tuesday next week. > > I have a question regarding the copyright issue though. By the IETF > policy, is there a way of giving rights only to non-commercial uses? > My company is preparing the IPR disclosure and just want to know > what kind of options they could have. right to what, exactly? If you mean rights to "code components", that =20= is, snippets of source code that appear in the draft, then the answer =20= is yes, if you choose a license statement for the draft that forbids =20 derivative works. =46rom the Trust Legal Provisions, = http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info/=20 , "unless one of the legends contained in Section 6.c.i or 6.c.ii is =20 included in an IETF Document containing Code Components, such Code =20 Components are also licensed to each person who wishes to receive such =20= a license on the terms of the =93Simplified BSD License", as described =20= below." Section 6.c.i says : "If a Contributor chooses to limit the =20 right to make modifications and derivative works of an IETF =20 Contribution, then one of the notices in clause (i) or (ii) below must =20= be included. Note that an IETF Contribution with such a notice cannot =20= become a Standards Track document or, in most cases, a working group =20 document." But note that the current draft includes the statement =20 "Code Components extracted from this document must include Simplified =20= BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of the Trust Legal =20 Provisions and are provided without warranty as described in the =20 Simplified BSD License", so that code components in that draft can be =20= used under those terms. If by rights you mean IPR, that is, the right to use a patent, there =20 are many options open to your company. See http://www.ietf.org/ipr/ =20 for the details and examples of IPR statements made by other =20 companies. Please also note that, if you are aware of patents that =20 are essential to the implementation of the draft, you have an =20 obligation to the IETF to disclose them. The above is the IETF policy. I would like to add a personal note: I =20= encourage your employer to consider an IPR statement that allows for =20 royalty-free use, and which does not require every implementer to have =20= to hire a lawyer, which would be the case if the IPR statement =20 requires that some legal paperwork needs to be done. Here is an =20 example of a royalty-free, lawyer-free IPR statement, chosen at =20 random: https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/752/. Experience has shown =20 that crypto algorithms that require royalties from implementers see =20 very low adoption, and are typically rejected by working groups that =20 are developing standards. Even a royalty-free license that requires =20 some legal paperwork inhibits adoption, especially in open source =20 projects. David > > Best regards, > > Wook > _______________________________________________ > Cfrg mailing list > Cfrg@irtf.org > http://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/cfrg From wookshin@kddilabs.jp Tue Apr 26 23:27:32 2011 Return-Path: X-Original-To: cfrg@ietfa.amsl.com Delivered-To: cfrg@ietfa.amsl.com Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 265C8E06AF for ; Tue, 26 Apr 2011 23:27:32 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -1.11 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-1.11 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_05=-1.11] Received: from mail.ietf.org ([64.170.98.30]) by localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id JC7MB4R3ffaQ for ; Tue, 26 Apr 2011 23:27:27 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mandala.kddilabs.jp (mandala.kddilabs.jp [IPv6:2001:200:601:12::16]) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1DE08E06AD for ; Tue, 26 Apr 2011 23:27:27 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost (mandala.kddilabs.jp [127.0.0.1]) by mandala.kddilabs.jp (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9F22617480F1; Wed, 27 Apr 2011 15:27:25 +0900 (JST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at kddilabs.jp Received: from mandala.kddilabs.jp ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (mandala.kddilabs.jp [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id ADDoG-5T3Pej; Wed, 27 Apr 2011 15:27:21 +0900 (JST) Received: from ist.sec.kddilabs.jp (ist.sec.kddilabs.jp [IPv6:2001:200:601:d00:2e0:81ff:fe28:b57f]) by mandala.kddilabs.jp (Postfix) with ESMTP id EF4DC17480F9; Wed, 27 Apr 2011 15:27:20 +0900 (JST) Received: from ohpato-t61.sec.kddilabs.jp by ist.sec.kddilabs.jp (8.14.1/8.12.11) with ESMTP id p3R6RUPp021987; Wed, 27 Apr 2011 15:27:34 +0900 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed; delsp=yes Date: Wed, 27 Apr 2011 15:27:20 +0900 To: "cfrg@irtf.org" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit From: "Wook Shin" Organization: KDDI Message-ID: User-Agent: Opera Mail/11.10 (Win32) X-Antivirus: avast! (VPS 110426-1, 04/27/2011), Outbound message X-Antivirus-Status: Clean Subject: [Cfrg] Ask for comments: draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-03.txt X-BeenThere: cfrg@irtf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.12 Precedence: list List-Id: Crypto Forum Research Group List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 27 Apr 2011 06:27:32 -0000 Hello all, We have updated the draft "A Description of KCipher-2 Encryption Algorithm" reflecting the comments we've got (Thank you all!). The newest version draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2-03.txt can be found at https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-kiyomoto-kcipher2/ Here is a summary of the changes in this version: 1. the power operator is changed to # to avoid confusion over the power operator and the XOR operator 2. Revised the Step 2 of the function next() 3. Descriptions about a0, ..., a3 are added to Section 2.3.1 (the second paragraph) and to Section 2.4.4, (from the first paragram of the section to the second paragraph of Page 13). 4. Added the source code of the simple implementation of KCipher-2 in Appendix B Also, the source codes were revised to improve the readability: 1. Changed the naming convention for functions. Hopefully, now it seems closer to what they use in C codes. 2. Removed the minor format string errors that caused warnings. 3. Used uint32_t and uint8_t, instead of unsigned int and unsigned char, in order to make the bitwidth be clearer. Joachim asked about the license for KCipher-2. We have patents related to KCipher-2 and are trying to make it royalty-free. Although the final decision (of my company) hasn't been made yet, I believe it is going to be royalty-free soon (within a couple of weeks). Thank you. Best regards, Wook