
From guyingjie@huawei.com  Thu Apr  8 18:33:10 2010
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Date: Fri, 09 Apr 2010 09:32:54 +0800
From: "Y.J. Gu" <guyingjie@huawei.com>
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Regards

Yingjie Gu

 


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From root@core3.amsl.com  Tue Apr 13 11:00:01 2010
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Subject: [decade] WG Review: DECoupled Application Data Enroute (decade)
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A new IETF working group has been proposed in the Applications Area.  The
IESG has not made any determination as yet. The following draft charter
was submitted, and is provided for informational purposes only. Please
send your comments to the IESG mailing list (iesg@ietf.org) by Tuesday,
April 20, 2010.               
                         

DECoupled Application Data Enroute (decade)
--------------------------------------------------
Current Status: Proposed Working Group

Last modified: 2010-03-26

Chair(s):
 TBD

Applications Area Director(s):
 * Alexey Melnikov <alexey.melnikov@isode.com>
 * Peter Saint-Andre <stpeter@stpeter.im>

Applications Area Advisor:
 * Alexey Melnikov <alexey.melnikov@isode.com>

Mailing Lists:
 General Discussion: decade@ietf.org
 To Subscribe: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/decade
 Archive:
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/decade/current/maillist.html

Description of Working Group:

Peer-to-Peer (P2P) applications, including both P2P streaming and P2P
file-sharing applications, make up a large fraction of traffic in
the Internet today. One way to reduce access network and/or cross-domain
bandwidth usage by P2P applications is to introduce storage capabilities
in the networks. Allowing P2P applications to store and retrieve data
from inside networks can reduce traffic on the last-mile uplink, as
well as backbone and transit links.

Existing P2P caches often implement the specific P2P application
protocols to operate transparently or act as super peers to provide
in-network storage. However, it is challenging for P2P cache vendors to
support a variety of evolving protocols. Also, for P2P applications,
closed P2P caching systems limit effective utilization of in-network
storage. Some P2P protocols may be entirely unsupported by a particular
caching system. Additionally, applications may be better-equipped to
decide how in-network storage is used to meet their specific
requirements (e.g., data placement, access control and resource
control).

Both of these challenges can be effectively addressed by using an open,
standard protocol to access in-network storage. P2P applications can
store and retrieve content in the in-network storage, as well as control
resources (e.g., bandwidth, connections) consumed by peers in a P2P
application. As a simple example, a peer can choose to store content in
the in-network storage, and direct other peers to retrieve from that
location, reducing last-mile link usage. Furthermore, since a P2P
client may have multiple peers, it can control resources used by each
peer to store and retrieve content. Though there are existing data
access protocols (e.g., HTTP, NFS, WebDAV), they might be lacking
capabilities for fine-grained access and resource control (e.g.,
bandwidth and connections) that are essential for today's advanced P2P
applications.

The Working Group (WG) will have three primary tasks. First, the WG will
identify target applications to appropriately scope the problem and
requirements. P2P applications are the primary target, but suitability
to other applications with similar requirements may be considered
depending on additional complexity required to support such
applications.

Second, the WG will identify the requirements to enable target
applications to utilize in-network storage. Requirements will include
the ability for an application to (1) store, retrieve, and manage data,
(2) indicate access control policies for storing and retrieving data
suitable to an environment with users across multiple administrative and
security domains (e.g., in a P2P environment), and (3) indicate resource
control policies for storing and retrieving data.

Third, the WG will develop an architecture within which the DECADE
protocol can be specified. This architecture will identify DECADE's
relationship to existing IETF protocols and where (if any) new protocol
is needed or extensions to existing protocols need to be made. The
architecture will not specify a protocol or extension; if development of
a new protocol is needed, the WG will seek to recharter for this purpose
or might ask an existing WG to work on such extensions.

The WG will focus on the following work items:

- A "problem statement" document. This document provides a description
of the problem and common terminology.

- A requirements document. This document lists the requirements for the
in-network storage service (e.g., supported operations) and the
protocol to support it. The service will include storing, retrieving,
and managing data as well as specifying both access control and
resource control policies in the in-network storage pertaining to that
data.

- A survey document. This document will survey existing related
mechanisms and protocols (e.g., HTTP, NFS, and WebDAV), and evaluate
their applicability to DECADE.

- An architecture document. This document will identify DECADE's
relationship with existing IETF protocols. Existing protocols will be
used wherever possible and appropriate to support DECADE's
requirements. In particular, data storage, retrieval, and management
may be provided by an existing IETF protocols. The WG will not limit
itself to a single data transport protocol since different protocols
may have varying implementation costs and performance tradeoffs.
However, to keep interoperability manageable, a small number of
specific, targeted, data transport protocols will be identified and
used.

- An document describing the integration of DECADE with existing P2P
applications (e.g., integration with BitTorrent).

If new protocol development (and hence, rechartering) is deemed
necessary, it is not expected that all work items will be ready for IESG
review by that point. However, WG consensus must show that documents
directing eventual protocol development (Requirements and Architecture
document) have stabilized. This permits adjustments to such documents as
necessary to maintain consistency as protocol development is done.

The following issues are considered out-of-scope for the WG:

- Implementation of policies regarding copyright-protected or illegal
content. For example, one possibility is that that an in-network
storage system may have system-wide ingress and egress filters to
implement policies related to copyrighted and illegal content. This
is outside the scope of this working group.

- Locating the "best" in-network storage location from which to retrieve
content if there are more than one location can provide the same
content.

- Developing a new protocol for data transport between P2P applications
and in-network storage.

Goals and Milestones:

Aug 2010 Working Group Last Call for Problem Statement
Nov 2010 Submit Problem Statement to IESG as Informational
Nov 2010 Working Group Last Call for Survey document
Feb 2011 Submit Survey document to IESG as Informational
Feb 2011 Working Group Last Call for Requirements document
Feb 2011 Working Group Last Call for Architecture document
Mar 2011 Identify need for rechartering
May 2011 Submit Requirements document to IESG as Informational
Jul 2011 Submit Architecture document to IESG as Informational

From melodysong@huawei.com  Wed Apr 14 01:18:26 2010
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Date: Wed, 14 Apr 2010 16:17:58 +0800
From: Song Haibin <melodysong@huawei.com>
In-reply-to: <ec0589341003270902t672c4b2dx2d037530480d256a@mail.gmail.com>
To: 'Richard Alimi' <richard.alimi@yale.edu>, 'Tobias Heer' <heer@cs.rwth-aachen.de>
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Subject: Re: [decade] Work on decade security
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Hi,

It will be very helpful if there is a analysis about the scenarios of
possible security threats within decade. Using in-network storage for
content distribution is still a little vulnerable in case that the
application control messages are using a different way/path than that of =
the
content.=20


BR,
Haibin
=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: decade-bounces@ietf.org=20
> [mailto:decade-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Richard Alimi
> Sent: Sunday, March 28, 2010 12:02 AM
> To: Tobias Heer
> Cc: decade@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [decade] Work on decade security
>=20
> Hi Tobias,
>=20
> It would be wonderful if you could contribute here. I would=20
> agree that the security considerations had not yet been fully=20
> fleshed out, and are at this point intermingled with normal=20
> requirements.  Here are some specific pointers to the ones we=20
> have thus far:
>=20
> Security Considerations in the problem statement:
> =20
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-song-decade-problem-statement
> -01#section-6
>=20
> Authorization requirements:
>  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gu-decade-reqs-03#section-7
>=20
> I believe the Resource Control is also related to Security=20
> Considerations in the sense that it can help avoid Denial of Service
> attacks:
>  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gu-decade-reqs-03#section-6
> For a related measurement study on Akamai's infrastructure, see:
>  http://www.cs.northwestern.edu/~asu224/doc/streaming-imc.pdf
>=20
> There are some other items that immediately come to mind that=20
> are not explicitly mentioned in drafts, or deserve to be=20
> called out more than they currently are:
> - Encryption of metadata and/or data
> - The possibility that (authorized) remote peers may upload=20
> (either intentionally or unintentionally) incorrect data to a=20
> user's storage.
> Though it may not be preventable, a user should at least be=20
> able to detect this and react accordingly, likely be removing=20
> the data.
> - A more formal/clarified distinction between "layers" with=20
> regards to authentication.  The P2P application may have its=20
> own application-dependent way of doing authentication for=20
> peers in the P2P overlay. Separate from this (but presumably,=20
> though not always, after establishing connections in the P2P=20
> overlay), a DECADE user can grant authorization one or more=20
> of these peers to access its in-network storage. At the=20
> DECADE layer, the authentication is basically the model used in OAuth.
>=20
> As far as the architecture goes, we do have some initial=20
> thoughts, but developing the architecture is one of the main=20
> work items for the WG according to the charter (to be sent=20
> out for IETF review shortly...).
> That said:
>=20
> The WG has not yet made any concrete decisions about how some=20
> of these security considerations will be addressed, which=20
> could certainly affect the architecture we come up with. =20
> There is some initial possibilities for an architecture in=20
> the Solution Architecture slides:
>  http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/10mar/slides/decade-7.pdf
> There are some other details about an ongoing research=20
> project detailed in this set of slides presented at the Hiroshima BoF:
>  http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/09nov/slides/decade-3.pdf
> And of course, there is the disclaimer the WG should in no=20
> way be restricted to such designs, and it would be great to=20
> hear input from others here.
>=20
> Rich
>=20
> On Sat, Mar 27, 2010 at 11:53 AM, Richard Alimi=20
> <rich@velvetsea.net> wrote:
> > Hi Tobias,
> >
> > It would be wonderful if you could contribute here. I would=20
> agree that=20
> > the security considerations had not yet been fully fleshed out, and=20
> > are at this point intermingled with normal requirements. =A0Here are =

> > some specific pointers to the ones we have thus far:
> >
> > Security Considerations in the problem statement:
> > =A0
> >=20
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-song-decade-problem-statement-01#sect
> > ion-6
> >
> > Authorization requirements:
> > =A0http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gu-decade-reqs-03#section-7
> >
> > I believe the Resource Control is also related to Security=20
> > Considerations in the sense that it can help avoid Denial of Service
> > attacks:
> > =A0http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gu-decade-reqs-03#section-6
> > For a related measurement study on Akamai's infrastructure, see:
> > =A0http://www.cs.northwestern.edu/~asu224/doc/streaming-imc.pdf
> >
> > There are some other items that immediately come to mind=20
> that are not=20
> > explicitly mentioned in drafts, or deserve to be called out=20
> more than=20
> > they currently are:
> > - Encryption of metadata and/or data
> > - The possibility that (authorized) remote peers may upload (either=20
> > intentionally or unintentionally) incorrect data to a=20
> user's storage.
> > Though it may not be preventable, a user should at least be able to=20
> > detect this and react accordingly, likely be removing the data.
> > - A more formal/clarified distinction between "layers" with=20
> regards to=20
> > authentication. =A0The P2P application may have its own=20
> > application-dependent way of doing authentication for peers=20
> in the P2P=20
> > overlay. Separate from this (but presumably, though not=20
> always, after=20
> > establishing connections in the P2P overlay), a DECADE user=20
> can grant=20
> > authorization one or more of these peers to access its in-network=20
> > storage. At the DECADE layer, the authentication is basically the=20
> > model used in OAuth.
> >
> > As far as the architecture goes, we do have some initial=20
> thoughts, but=20
> > developing the architecture is one of the main work items=20
> for the WG=20
> > according to the charter (to be sent out for IETF review=20
> shortly...).
> > That said:
> >
> > The WG has not yet made any concrete decisions about how=20
> some of these=20
> > security considerations will be addressed, which could certainly=20
> > affect the architecture we come up with. =A0There is some initial=20
> > possibilities for an architecture in the Solution=20
> Architecture slides:
> > =A0http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/10mar/slides/decade-7.pdf
> > There are some other details about an ongoing research project=20
> > detailed in this set of slides presented at the Hiroshima BoF:
> > =A0http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/09nov/slides/decade-3.pdf
> > And of course, there is the disclaimer the WG should in no way be=20
> > restricted to such designs, and it would be great to hear=20
> input from=20
> > others here.
> >
> > Rich
> >
> > On Sat, Mar 27, 2010 at 8:49 AM, Tobias Heer=20
> <heer@cs.rwth-aachen.de> wrote:
> >> Hi everyone,
> >>
> >> first I would like to thank the presenters for the nice=20
> presentations yesterday.
> >>
> >> I would be interested in contributing to the security=20
> architecture / requirements of decade. However, when=20
> screening the mailing list and the existing drafts I found=20
> little information on this topic. Maybe I was just looking=20
> for it in the wrong places, though. I'd be grateful for some=20
> pointers or background information about the security=20
> requirements and the envisioned architecture or maybe some=20
> pointers to previous discussions about it. I'll do some more=20
> thorough reading of the documents on the plane to see if I=20
> missed something.
> >>
> >> Cheers,
> >>
> >> Tobias
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> --
> >>
> >> Dipl.-Inform. Tobias Heer, Ph.D. Student Distributed Systems Group=20
> >> RWTH Aachen University, Germany
> >> tel: +49 241 80 207 76
> >> web: http://ds.cs.rwth-aachen.de/members/heer
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> decade mailing list
> >> decade@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/decade
> >>
> >
> _______________________________________________
> decade mailing list
> decade@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/decade
>=20



From melodysong@huawei.com  Wed Apr 14 01:24:00 2010
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Date: Wed, 14 Apr 2010 16:23:24 +0800
From: Song Haibin <melodysong@huawei.com>
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To: "'Woundy, Richard'" <Richard_Woundy@cable.comcast.com>, guyingjie@huawei.com, decade@ietf.org
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Rich and I have prepared a draft version of the meeting minutes based on
Enrico's notes. Rich will send it out tomorrow.

Thank you,
Haibin
 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: decade-bounces@ietf.org 
> [mailto:decade-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Woundy, Richard
> Sent: Friday, April 09, 2010 9:56 AM
> To: guyingjie@huawei.com; decade@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [decade] Do we have meeting minutes? /N
> 
> I am editing them. I hope to post them for review by this weekend.
> 
> -- Rich
> 
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: decade-bounces@ietf.org <decade-bounces@ietf.org>
> To: decade@ietf.org <decade@ietf.org>
> Sent: Thu Apr 08 21:32:54 2010
> Subject: [decade] Do we have meeting minutes? /N
> 
> 
> 
> Regards
> 
> Yingjie Gu
> 
>  
> 
> _______________________________________________
> decade mailing list
> decade@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/decade
> _______________________________________________
> decade mailing list
> decade@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/decade
> 



From richard_woundy@cable.comcast.com  Wed Apr 14 03:08:39 2010
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The draft meeting minutes are posted at =
http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/10mar/minutes/decade.html.
=20
Please send corrections by Friday April 16. Thanks.
=20
-- Rich

________________________________

From: Song Haibin [mailto:melodysong@huawei.com]
Sent: Wed 4/14/2010 4:23 AM
To: Woundy, Richard; guyingjie@huawei.com; decade@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [decade] Do we have meeting minutes? /N




Rich and I have prepared a draft version of the meeting minutes based on
Enrico's notes. Rich will send it out tomorrow.

Thank you,
Haibin


> -----Original Message-----
> From: decade-bounces@ietf.org
> [mailto:decade-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Woundy, Richard
> Sent: Friday, April 09, 2010 9:56 AM
> To: guyingjie@huawei.com; decade@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [decade] Do we have meeting minutes? /N
>
> I am editing them. I hope to post them for review by this weekend.
>
> -- Rich
>
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: decade-bounces@ietf.org <decade-bounces@ietf.org>
> To: decade@ietf.org <decade@ietf.org>
> Sent: Thu Apr 08 21:32:54 2010
> Subject: [decade] Do we have meeting minutes? /N
>
>
>
> Regards
>
> Yingjie Gu
>
>=20
>
> _______________________________________________
> decade mailing list
> decade@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/decade
> _______________________________________________
> decade mailing list
> decade@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/decade
>





From paul@countyanalytics.com  Wed Apr 14 03:19:42 2010
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DECADE Charter
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D

I am the Chief Technology Adviser to the Recording Industry Association =
of America and have been asked to convey some thoughts to IETF on the =
DECADE charter. I am sorry we could not do this before the recent IETF =
meeting.

We are very willing to discuss these comments and their implications =
with IETF participants, either individually or collectively.

We are dismayed to find that the Charter explicitly makes all issues of =
rights protection out of scope:

=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D
- Implementation of policies regarding copyright-protected or illegal =
content.
  For example, one possibility is that that an in-network storage system =
may
  have system-wide ingress and egress filters to implement policies =
related to
  copyrighted and illegal content.  This is outside the scope of this =
working
  group.
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D

We are very keen to see legal applications of P2P technologies flourish =
but we are quite sure that all IETF participants are well aware of the =
consequences of their widespread abuse. We suggest that IETF needs to =
factor the societal consequences of its actions into its choice of =
subject areas for standardization and the way in which this is done. =
Though we note that there are some non-infringing uses of P2P =
technology, the vast majority of content carried over P2P networks is =
infringing. IETF participants will doubtless be familiar with the recent =
study of files available over a particular tracker-less BitTorrent =
system which showed that less than 1% of the files investigated could =
plausibly be regarded as non-infringing.

We suggest the DECADE work needs particular scrutiny in this respect =
because caching systems can have the effect of frustrating legal steps =
taken to removing infringing content from availability. Content which is =
taken down at its source by proper legal steps can remain available =
indefinitely in caches.

We have no desire to tell IETF how to specify technology: its =
participants have far greater skills that we do in this area. We do =
however have one high level proposal and one specific suggestion.

1. Implementation of Policy
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D

We believe that the above scope restriction is problematic as drafted, =
because it implies that IETF specification are above the law. While we =
wholeheartedly agree that IETF should not set policy, it is clear that =
it needs to respond to policy. We are recognize that policy varies from =
jurisdiction to jurisdiction but believe that the general frameworks of =
copyright law set out in international treaties make it straightforward =
to enable this response.

We suggest that this paragraph is replaced by:

- Specification of policies regarding copyright-protected or illegal =
content.
  For example, a decision to impose content filtering is outside the =
scope of
  this working group.

2. Content removal interface
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D

We note the proposed focus on the protocol between the in-network =
storage and P2P applications. We suggest that a further interface in =
necessary: that between the in-network storage and content owners (and =
their representatives). While the primary interface may allow a certain =
amount of discovery, it does not allow the removal of infringing content =
and this needs to be enabled, along with certain safeguards against =
abuse.


We look forward to discussing these important issues.

Best regards,

Paul Jessop
Chief Technology Adviser,
Recording Industry Association of America




Paul Jessop=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 county =
analytics
---------------------------------------------
rights - technology - markets - music - media
---------------------------------------------
paul@countyanalytics.com=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 +44 7850 685378
=A0



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(Not speaking as a co-chair, and not speaking on behalf of my employer)
=20
>1. Implementation of Policy
=20
I am sympathetic with the suggestion to change 'Implementation of =
policies regarding copyright-protected or illegal content' to =
'Specification of policies regarding copyright-protected or illegal =
content'. That is because the work product of the IETF is =
specifications, not implementations.
=20
Also consider the following existing requirement in the current draft: =
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gu-decade-reqs-04#section-9.2 =
<http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gu-decade-reqs-04#section-9.2> .
=20
>2. Content removal interface
=20
I don't believe the IETF community has the right skill set to specify a =
content removal interface between the in-network storage providers and =
content owners (and their representatives), keeping in mind various =
regulations regarding notifications, counter-notices, etc.
=20
However, other groups do have that expertise, and there is an existing =
specification of note: <http://www.movielabs.com/ACNS/ =
<http://www.movielabs.com/ACNS/> >. This specification appears to =
support notification of content available via "HTTP" and "FTP", and =
should cover the protocols (FTP, WebDAV and/or HTTP) under consideration =
by DECADE. Also note that DECADE is very similar to a "Cyberlocker", =
which appears to be in scope for ACNS 2.0.
=20
-- Rich

________________________________

From: Paul Jessop [mailto:paul@countyanalytics.com]
Sent: Wed 4/14/2010 6:19 AM
To: iesg@ietf.org
Cc: decade@ietf.org; IESG Secretary; Song Haibin; Woundy, Richard
Subject: DECADE Charter



DECADE Charter
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D

I am the Chief Technology Adviser to the Recording Industry Association =
of America and have been asked to convey some thoughts to IETF on the =
DECADE charter. I am sorry we could not do this before the recent IETF =
meeting.

We are very willing to discuss these comments and their implications =
with IETF participants, either individually or collectively.

We are dismayed to find that the Charter explicitly makes all issues of =
rights protection out of scope:

=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D
- Implementation of policies regarding copyright-protected or illegal =
content.
  For example, one possibility is that that an in-network storage system =
may
  have system-wide ingress and egress filters to implement policies =
related to
  copyrighted and illegal content.  This is outside the scope of this =
working
  group.
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D

We are very keen to see legal applications of P2P technologies flourish =
but we are quite sure that all IETF participants are well aware of the =
consequences of their widespread abuse. We suggest that IETF needs to =
factor the societal consequences of its actions into its choice of =
subject areas for standardization and the way in which this is done. =
Though we note that there are some non-infringing uses of P2P =
technology, the vast majority of content carried over P2P networks is =
infringing. IETF participants will doubtless be familiar with the recent =
study of files available over a particular tracker-less BitTorrent =
system which showed that less than 1% of the files investigated could =
plausibly be regarded as non-infringing.

We suggest the DECADE work needs particular scrutiny in this respect =
because caching systems can have the effect of frustrating legal steps =
taken to removing infringing content from availability. Content which is =
taken down at its source by proper legal steps can remain available =
indefinitely in caches.

We have no desire to tell IETF how to specify technology: its =
participants have far greater skills that we do in this area. We do =
however have one high level proposal and one specific suggestion.

1. Implementation of Policy
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D

We believe that the above scope restriction is problematic as drafted, =
because it implies that IETF specification are above the law. While we =
wholeheartedly agree that IETF should not set policy, it is clear that =
it needs to respond to policy. We are recognize that policy varies from =
jurisdiction to jurisdiction but believe that the general frameworks of =
copyright law set out in international treaties make it straightforward =
to enable this response.

We suggest that this paragraph is replaced by:

- Specification of policies regarding copyright-protected or illegal =
content.
  For example, a decision to impose content filtering is outside the =
scope of
  this working group.

2. Content removal interface
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D

We note the proposed focus on the protocol between the in-network =
storage and P2P applications. We suggest that a further interface in =
necessary: that between the in-network storage and content owners (and =
their representatives). While the primary interface may allow a certain =
amount of discovery, it does not allow the removal of infringing content =
and this needs to be enabled, along with certain safeguards against =
abuse.


We look forward to discussing these important issues.

Best regards,

Paul Jessop
Chief Technology Adviser,
Recording Industry Association of America




Paul Jessop                  county analytics
---------------------------------------------
rights - technology - markets - music - media
---------------------------------------------
paul@countyanalytics.com      +44 7850 685378
=20





From richard.alimi@gmail.com  Wed Apr 14 06:55:01 2010
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From: Richard Alimi <richard.alimi@yale.edu>
To: Paul Jessop <paul@countyanalytics.com>
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Subject: Re: [decade] DECADE Charter
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Hi Paul,

Thank you very much for your comments on the charter.  Please allow me
to clarify one point to add to Rich Woundy's comments.  We certainly
realize that a storage provider must have the ability to handle cases
when certain content is identified as illegal or copyright-protected.
In particular, please see the current draft of the requirements
document:
  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gu-decade-reqs-04#section-9.2

This requirement allows a storage provider to handle the situation
where certain content is deemed (by some means outside of our scope)
to not meet certain filtering criteria (the specification of which is
outside of our scope).  From the protocol perspective, we simply want
to make sure that an application has the information it needs to
handle this case appropriately (e.g., deal with the fact that some
data may not currently be available).

Thanks,
--
Richard Alimi
Department of Computer Science
Yale University

On Wed, Apr 14, 2010 at 6:19 AM, Paul Jessop <paul@countyanalytics.com> wro=
te:
> DECADE Charter
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>
> I am the Chief Technology Adviser to the Recording Industry Association o=
f America and have been asked to convey some thoughts to IETF on the DECADE=
 charter. I am sorry we could not do this before the recent IETF meeting.
>
> We are very willing to discuss these comments and their implications with=
 IETF participants, either individually or collectively.
>
> We are dismayed to find that the Charter explicitly makes all issues of r=
ights protection out of scope:
>
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D
> - Implementation of policies regarding copyright-protected or illegal con=
tent.
> =A0For example, one possibility is that that an in-network storage system=
 may
> =A0have system-wide ingress and egress filters to implement policies rela=
ted to
> =A0copyrighted and illegal content. =A0This is outside the scope of this =
working
> =A0group.
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D
>
> We are very keen to see legal applications of P2P technologies flourish b=
ut we are quite sure that all IETF participants are well aware of the conse=
quences of their widespread abuse. We suggest that IETF needs to factor the=
 societal consequences of its actions into its choice of subject areas for =
standardization and the way in which this is done. Though we note that ther=
e are some non-infringing uses of P2P technology, the vast majority of cont=
ent carried over P2P networks is infringing. IETF participants will doubtle=
ss be familiar with the recent study of files available over a particular t=
racker-less BitTorrent system which showed that less than 1% of the files i=
nvestigated could plausibly be regarded as non-infringing.
>
> We suggest the DECADE work needs particular scrutiny in this respect beca=
use caching systems can have the effect of frustrating legal steps taken to=
 removing infringing content from availability. Content which is taken down=
 at its source by proper legal steps can remain available indefinitely in c=
aches.
>
> We have no desire to tell IETF how to specify technology: its participant=
s have far greater skills that we do in this area. We do however have one h=
igh level proposal and one specific suggestion.
>
> 1. Implementation of Policy
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D
>
> We believe that the above scope restriction is problematic as drafted, be=
cause it implies that IETF specification are above the law. While we wholeh=
eartedly agree that IETF should not set policy, it is clear that it needs t=
o respond to policy. We are recognize that policy varies from jurisdiction =
to jurisdiction but believe that the general frameworks of copyright law se=
t out in international treaties make it straightforward to enable this resp=
onse.
>
> We suggest that this paragraph is replaced by:
>
> - Specification of policies regarding copyright-protected or illegal cont=
ent.
> =A0For example, a decision to impose content filtering is outside the sco=
pe of
> =A0this working group.
>
> 2. Content removal interface
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D
>
> We note the proposed focus on the protocol between the in-network storage=
 and P2P applications. We suggest that a further interface in necessary: th=
at between the in-network storage and content owners (and their representat=
ives). While the primary interface may allow a certain amount of discovery,=
 it does not allow the removal of infringing content and this needs to be e=
nabled, along with certain safeguards against abuse.
>
>
> We look forward to discussing these important issues.
>
> Best regards,
>
> Paul Jessop
> Chief Technology Adviser,
> Recording Industry Association of America
>
>
>
>
> Paul Jessop=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 county ana=
lytics
> ---------------------------------------------
> rights - technology - markets - music - media
> ---------------------------------------------
> paul@countyanalytics.com=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 +44 7850 685378
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> decade mailing list
> decade@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/decade
>

From paul@countyanalytics.com  Wed Apr 14 07:13:43 2010
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From: "Paul Jessop" <paul@countyanalytics.com>
To: "Woundy, Richard" <Richard_Woundy@cable.comcast.com>, <iesg@ietf.org>
Cc: decade@ietf.org, IESG Secretary <iesg-secretary@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [decade] DECADE Charter
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Rich,

Thanks on the first point.

On the second, I had seen the requirement you mention but this deals =
with the consequences of blocking, not the process that delivers it.

I wonder if your reference to the "various regulations regarding =
notifications, counter-notices, etc" risks confusing policy and =
engineering. Assuming that the operator of a DECADE service trusts a =
particular rights owner or their agent, then they might receive a =
certification allowing them to block problematic content in a cache. I'm =
not saying what policy, political or commercial considerations lead to =
that point but it happens in certain contexts today and standardizing it =
should reduce everyone's costs in implementing it.

A similar interface could be used by (say) child protection agencies - =
who would presumably have some form of MOU saying they would only block =
child-porn related material. If the operator trusted them to do so, then =
the interface would be useful to both parties.

I'd note (at the risk of bumping up against the policy boundary) that =
blocking something in a cache has none of the sensitivities of taking it =
down at the source, because the source (provided it has not itself been =
subject to takedown) is still available. If it goes beyond that we're =
talking about an archive rather than a cache.

I'm somewhat familiar with the ACNS specification but had considered it =
to be working at a rather higher level than I was proposing here. If it =
provides a basis to work from, it might save a lot of effort and time.

Paul



Paul Jessop=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 county =
analytics
---------------------------------------------
rights - technology - markets - music - media
---------------------------------------------
paul@countyanalytics.com=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 +44 7850 685378
=A0


-----Original Message-----
From: Woundy, Richard [mailto:Richard_Woundy@cable.comcast.com]=20
Sent: 14 April 2010 14:46
To: Paul Jessop; iesg@ietf.org
Cc: decade@ietf.org; IESG Secretary; Song Haibin; Woundy, Richard
Subject: RE: DECADE Charter

(Not speaking as a co-chair, and not speaking on behalf of my employer)
=20
>1. Implementation of Policy
=20
I am sympathetic with the suggestion to change 'Implementation of =
policies regarding copyright-protected or illegal content' to =
'Specification of policies regarding copyright-protected or illegal =
content'. That is because the work product of the IETF is =
specifications, not implementations.
=20
Also consider the following existing requirement in the current draft: =
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gu-decade-reqs-04#section-9.2 =
<http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gu-decade-reqs-04#section-9.2> .
=20
>2. Content removal interface
=20
I don't believe the IETF community has the right skill set to specify a =
content removal interface between the in-network storage providers and =
content owners (and their representatives), keeping in mind various =
regulations regarding notifications, counter-notices, etc.
=20
However, other groups do have that expertise, and there is an existing =
specification of note: <http://www.movielabs.com/ACNS/ =
<http://www.movielabs.com/ACNS/> >. This specification appears to =
support notification of content available via "HTTP" and "FTP", and =
should cover the protocols (FTP, WebDAV and/or HTTP) under consideration =
by DECADE. Also note that DECADE is very similar to a "Cyberlocker", =
which appears to be in scope for ACNS 2.0.
=20
-- Rich

________________________________

From: Paul Jessop [mailto:paul@countyanalytics.com]
Sent: Wed 4/14/2010 6:19 AM
To: iesg@ietf.org
Cc: decade@ietf.org; IESG Secretary; Song Haibin; Woundy, Richard
Subject: DECADE Charter



DECADE Charter
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D

I am the Chief Technology Adviser to the Recording Industry Association =
of America and have been asked to convey some thoughts to IETF on the =
DECADE charter. I am sorry we could not do this before the recent IETF =
meeting.

We are very willing to discuss these comments and their implications =
with IETF participants, either individually or collectively.

We are dismayed to find that the Charter explicitly makes all issues of =
rights protection out of scope:

=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D
- Implementation of policies regarding copyright-protected or illegal =
content.
  For example, one possibility is that that an in-network storage system =
may
  have system-wide ingress and egress filters to implement policies =
related to
  copyrighted and illegal content.  This is outside the scope of this =
working
  group.
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D

We are very keen to see legal applications of P2P technologies flourish =
but we are quite sure that all IETF participants are well aware of the =
consequences of their widespread abuse. We suggest that IETF needs to =
factor the societal consequences of its actions into its choice of =
subject areas for standardization and the way in which this is done. =
Though we note that there are some non-infringing uses of P2P =
technology, the vast majority of content carried over P2P networks is =
infringing. IETF participants will doubtless be familiar with the recent =
study of files available over a particular tracker-less BitTorrent =
system which showed that less than 1% of the files investigated could =
plausibly be regarded as non-infringing.

We suggest the DECADE work needs particular scrutiny in this respect =
because caching systems can have the effect of frustrating legal steps =
taken to removing infringing content from availability. Content which is =
taken down at its source by proper legal steps can remain available =
indefinitely in caches.

We have no desire to tell IETF how to specify technology: its =
participants have far greater skills that we do in this area. We do =
however have one high level proposal and one specific suggestion.

1. Implementation of Policy
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D

We believe that the above scope restriction is problematic as drafted, =
because it implies that IETF specification are above the law. While we =
wholeheartedly agree that IETF should not set policy, it is clear that =
it needs to respond to policy. We are recognize that policy varies from =
jurisdiction to jurisdiction but believe that the general frameworks of =
copyright law set out in international treaties make it straightforward =
to enable this response.

We suggest that this paragraph is replaced by:

- Specification of policies regarding copyright-protected or illegal =
content.
  For example, a decision to impose content filtering is outside the =
scope of
  this working group.

2. Content removal interface
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D

We note the proposed focus on the protocol between the in-network =
storage and P2P applications. We suggest that a further interface in =
necessary: that between the in-network storage and content owners (and =
their representatives). While the primary interface may allow a certain =
amount of discovery, it does not allow the removal of infringing content =
and this needs to be enabled, along with certain safeguards against =
abuse.


We look forward to discussing these important issues.

Best regards,

Paul Jessop
Chief Technology Adviser,
Recording Industry Association of America




Paul Jessop                  county analytics
---------------------------------------------
rights - technology - markets - music - media
---------------------------------------------
paul@countyanalytics.com      +44 7850 685378
=20





From richard_woundy@cable.comcast.com  Wed Apr 14 08:03:47 2010
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From: "Woundy, Richard" <Richard_Woundy@cable.comcast.com>
To: "Paul Jessop" <paul@countyanalytics.com>, <iesg@ietf.org>
X-OriginalArrivalTime: 14 Apr 2010 15:03:30.0740 (UTC) FILETIME=[A518B740:01CADBE3]
Cc: decade@ietf.org, IESG Secretary <iesg-secretary@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [decade] DECADE Charter
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>I wonder if your reference to the "various regulations regarding =
notifications, counter-notices, etc" risks confusing policy and =
engineering. Assuming that the operator of a DECADE service trusts a =
particular rights owner or their agent, then they might receive a =
certification allowing them to block problematic content in a cache. I'm =
not saying what policy, political or commercial considerations lead to =
that point but it happens in certain contexts today and standardizing it =
should reduce everyone's costs in implementing it.

Two reactions. First, I think the ACNS specification already covers the =
case of a "rights owner / agent" notifying a service provider about =
copyright infringement, and it performs this task for multiple =
technologies, e.g. P2P, cyberlockers, linking services, etc.
=20
Second, there are numerous legal and policy considerations with respect =
to how the service provider ought to react to such a notification. Maybe =
content is immediately deleted (as in the case you suggest), or is =
immediately quarantined with user notification, or is quarantined after =
24 hours if the user doesn't respond, etc. Maybe the ISP needs human =
validation of the notification, or must wait for a legal supoena. That's =
why I think the notification would be sent to a 'notification handling =
service' rather than a 'DECADE service'. The 'notification handling =
service' would send updates to the 'DECADE service' according to policy.
=20
>I'd note (at the risk of bumping up against the policy boundary) that =
blocking something in a cache has none of the sensitivities of taking it =
down at the source, because the source (provided it has not itself been =
subject to takedown) is still available. If it goes beyond that we're =
talking about an archive rather than a cache.
=20
In a P2P context, the content in DECADE storage could be the original =
copy, or could be a duplicate copy. The DECADE service provider might =
not know.
=20
>I'm somewhat familiar with the ACNS specification but had considered it =
to be working at a rather higher level than I was proposing here. If it =
provides a basis to work from, it might save a lot of effort and time.

I would suggest taking a look. Clearly *some* folks have implemented it, =
e.g. =
http://forums.afterdawn.com/t.cfm/f-18/nasty_email_fox_copyright-844134/ =
<http://forums.afterdawn.com/t.cfm/f-18/nasty_email_fox_copyright-844134/=
>  (scroll to bottom of posting).
=20
-- Rich

________________________________

From: Paul Jessop [mailto:paul@countyanalytics.com]
Sent: Wed 4/14/2010 10:13 AM
To: Woundy, Richard; iesg@ietf.org
Cc: decade@ietf.org; IESG Secretary; Song Haibin
Subject: RE: DECADE Charter



Rich,

Thanks on the first point.

On the second, I had seen the requirement you mention but this deals =
with the consequences of blocking, not the process that delivers it.

I wonder if your reference to the "various regulations regarding =
notifications, counter-notices, etc" risks confusing policy and =
engineering. Assuming that the operator of a DECADE service trusts a =
particular rights owner or their agent, then they might receive a =
certification allowing them to block problematic content in a cache. I'm =
not saying what policy, political or commercial considerations lead to =
that point but it happens in certain contexts today and standardizing it =
should reduce everyone's costs in implementing it.

A similar interface could be used by (say) child protection agencies - =
who would presumably have some form of MOU saying they would only block =
child-porn related material. If the operator trusted them to do so, then =
the interface would be useful to both parties.

I'd note (at the risk of bumping up against the policy boundary) that =
blocking something in a cache has none of the sensitivities of taking it =
down at the source, because the source (provided it has not itself been =
subject to takedown) is still available. If it goes beyond that we're =
talking about an archive rather than a cache.

I'm somewhat familiar with the ACNS specification but had considered it =
to be working at a rather higher level than I was proposing here. If it =
provides a basis to work from, it might save a lot of effort and time.

Paul



Paul Jessop                  county analytics
---------------------------------------------
rights - technology - markets - music - media
---------------------------------------------
paul@countyanalytics.com      +44 7850 685378
=20


-----Original Message-----
From: Woundy, Richard [mailto:Richard_Woundy@cable.comcast.com]
Sent: 14 April 2010 14:46
To: Paul Jessop; iesg@ietf.org
Cc: decade@ietf.org; IESG Secretary; Song Haibin; Woundy, Richard
Subject: RE: DECADE Charter

(Not speaking as a co-chair, and not speaking on behalf of my employer)

>1. Implementation of Policy

I am sympathetic with the suggestion to change 'Implementation of =
policies regarding copyright-protected or illegal content' to =
'Specification of policies regarding copyright-protected or illegal =
content'. That is because the work product of the IETF is =
specifications, not implementations.

Also consider the following existing requirement in the current draft: =
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gu-decade-reqs-04#section-9.2 =
<http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gu-decade-reqs-04#section-9.2> .

>2. Content removal interface

I don't believe the IETF community has the right skill set to specify a =
content removal interface between the in-network storage providers and =
content owners (and their representatives), keeping in mind various =
regulations regarding notifications, counter-notices, etc.

However, other groups do have that expertise, and there is an existing =
specification of note: <http://www.movielabs.com/ACNS/ =
<http://www.movielabs.com/ACNS/%20%3Chttp://www.movielabs.com/ACNS/> > =
>. This specification appears to support notification of content =
available via "HTTP" and "FTP", and should cover the protocols (FTP, =
WebDAV and/or HTTP) under consideration by DECADE. Also note that DECADE =
is very similar to a "Cyberlocker", which appears to be in scope for =
ACNS 2.0.

-- Rich

________________________________

From: Paul Jessop [mailto:paul@countyanalytics.com]
Sent: Wed 4/14/2010 6:19 AM
To: iesg@ietf.org
Cc: decade@ietf.org; IESG Secretary; Song Haibin; Woundy, Richard
Subject: DECADE Charter



DECADE Charter
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D

I am the Chief Technology Adviser to the Recording Industry Association =
of America and have been asked to convey some thoughts to IETF on the =
DECADE charter. I am sorry we could not do this before the recent IETF =
meeting.

We are very willing to discuss these comments and their implications =
with IETF participants, either individually or collectively.

We are dismayed to find that the Charter explicitly makes all issues of =
rights protection out of scope:

=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D
- Implementation of policies regarding copyright-protected or illegal =
content.
  For example, one possibility is that that an in-network storage system =
may
  have system-wide ingress and egress filters to implement policies =
related to
  copyrighted and illegal content.  This is outside the scope of this =
working
  group.
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D

We are very keen to see legal applications of P2P technologies flourish =
but we are quite sure that all IETF participants are well aware of the =
consequences of their widespread abuse. We suggest that IETF needs to =
factor the societal consequences of its actions into its choice of =
subject areas for standardization and the way in which this is done. =
Though we note that there are some non-infringing uses of P2P =
technology, the vast majority of content carried over P2P networks is =
infringing. IETF participants will doubtless be familiar with the recent =
study of files available over a particular tracker-less BitTorrent =
system which showed that less than 1% of the files investigated could =
plausibly be regarded as non-infringing.

We suggest the DECADE work needs particular scrutiny in this respect =
because caching systems can have the effect of frustrating legal steps =
taken to removing infringing content from availability. Content which is =
taken down at its source by proper legal steps can remain available =
indefinitely in caches.

We have no desire to tell IETF how to specify technology: its =
participants have far greater skills that we do in this area. We do =
however have one high level proposal and one specific suggestion.

1. Implementation of Policy
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D

We believe that the above scope restriction is problematic as drafted, =
because it implies that IETF specification are above the law. While we =
wholeheartedly agree that IETF should not set policy, it is clear that =
it needs to respond to policy. We are recognize that policy varies from =
jurisdiction to jurisdiction but believe that the general frameworks of =
copyright law set out in international treaties make it straightforward =
to enable this response.

We suggest that this paragraph is replaced by:

- Specification of policies regarding copyright-protected or illegal =
content.
  For example, a decision to impose content filtering is outside the =
scope of
  this working group.

2. Content removal interface
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D

We note the proposed focus on the protocol between the in-network =
storage and P2P applications. We suggest that a further interface in =
necessary: that between the in-network storage and content owners (and =
their representatives). While the primary interface may allow a certain =
amount of discovery, it does not allow the removal of infringing content =
and this needs to be enabled, along with certain safeguards against =
abuse.


We look forward to discussing these important issues.

Best regards,

Paul Jessop
Chief Technology Adviser,
Recording Industry Association of America




Paul Jessop                  county analytics
---------------------------------------------
rights - technology - markets - music - media
---------------------------------------------
paul@countyanalytics.com      +44 7850 685378








From richard_woundy@cable.comcast.com  Wed Apr 14 08:16:02 2010
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Thread-Topic: [decade] DECADE Charter
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References: <F4438CA1041DAB4196B4E0BC38121B310114E0B9@exch-be28.exchange.local><EE00404438E9444D90AEA84210DC406707FAD5@pacdcexcmb05.cable.comcast.com><F4438CA1041DAB4196B4E0BC38121B310114E1C0@exch-be28.exchange.local> <EE00404438E9444D90AEA84210DC406707FAD7@pacdcexcmb05.cable.comcast.com>
From: "Woundy, Richard" <Richard_Woundy@cable.comcast.com>
To: "Paul Jessop" <paul@countyanalytics.com>, <iesg@ietf.org>
X-OriginalArrivalTime: 14 Apr 2010 15:14:42.0813 (UTC) FILETIME=[35AEEAD0:01CADBE5]
Cc: decade@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [decade] DECADE Charter
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FYI -- let's drop the IESG Secretary from this thread. Each email to
them generates trouble tickets, which must be driving them crazy. :(

-- Rich

-----Original Message-----
From: decade-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:decade-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Woundy, Richard
Sent: Wednesday, April 14, 2010 11:03 AM
To: Paul Jessop; iesg@ietf.org
Cc: decade@ietf.org; IESG Secretary
Subject: Re: [decade] DECADE Charter

>I wonder if your reference to the "various regulations regarding
notifications, counter-notices, etc" risks confusing policy and
engineering. Assuming that the operator of a DECADE service trusts a
particular rights owner or their agent, then they might receive a
certification allowing them to block problematic content in a cache. I'm
not saying what policy, political or commercial considerations lead to
that point but it happens in certain contexts today and standardizing it
should reduce everyone's costs in implementing it.

Two reactions. First, I think the ACNS specification already covers the
case of a "rights owner / agent" notifying a service provider about
copyright infringement, and it performs this task for multiple
technologies, e.g. P2P, cyberlockers, linking services, etc.
=20
Second, there are numerous legal and policy considerations with respect
to how the service provider ought to react to such a notification. Maybe
content is immediately deleted (as in the case you suggest), or is
immediately quarantined with user notification, or is quarantined after
24 hours if the user doesn't respond, etc. Maybe the ISP needs human
validation of the notification, or must wait for a legal supoena. That's
why I think the notification would be sent to a 'notification handling
service' rather than a 'DECADE service'. The 'notification handling
service' would send updates to the 'DECADE service' according to policy.
=20
>I'd note (at the risk of bumping up against the policy boundary) that
blocking something in a cache has none of the sensitivities of taking it
down at the source, because the source (provided it has not itself been
subject to takedown) is still available. If it goes beyond that we're
talking about an archive rather than a cache.
=20
In a P2P context, the content in DECADE storage could be the original
copy, or could be a duplicate copy. The DECADE service provider might
not know.
=20
>I'm somewhat familiar with the ACNS specification but had considered it
to be working at a rather higher level than I was proposing here. If it
provides a basis to work from, it might save a lot of effort and time.

I would suggest taking a look. Clearly *some* folks have implemented it,
e.g.
http://forums.afterdawn.com/t.cfm/f-18/nasty_email_fox_copyright-844134/
<http://forums.afterdawn.com/t.cfm/f-18/nasty_email_fox_copyright-844134
/>  (scroll to bottom of posting).
=20
-- Rich

________________________________

From: Paul Jessop [mailto:paul@countyanalytics.com]
Sent: Wed 4/14/2010 10:13 AM
To: Woundy, Richard; iesg@ietf.org
Cc: decade@ietf.org; IESG Secretary; Song Haibin
Subject: RE: DECADE Charter



Rich,

Thanks on the first point.

On the second, I had seen the requirement you mention but this deals
with the consequences of blocking, not the process that delivers it.

I wonder if your reference to the "various regulations regarding
notifications, counter-notices, etc" risks confusing policy and
engineering. Assuming that the operator of a DECADE service trusts a
particular rights owner or their agent, then they might receive a
certification allowing them to block problematic content in a cache. I'm
not saying what policy, political or commercial considerations lead to
that point but it happens in certain contexts today and standardizing it
should reduce everyone's costs in implementing it.

A similar interface could be used by (say) child protection agencies -
who would presumably have some form of MOU saying they would only block
child-porn related material. If the operator trusted them to do so, then
the interface would be useful to both parties.

I'd note (at the risk of bumping up against the policy boundary) that
blocking something in a cache has none of the sensitivities of taking it
down at the source, because the source (provided it has not itself been
subject to takedown) is still available. If it goes beyond that we're
talking about an archive rather than a cache.

I'm somewhat familiar with the ACNS specification but had considered it
to be working at a rather higher level than I was proposing here. If it
provides a basis to work from, it might save a lot of effort and time.

Paul



Paul Jessop                  county analytics
---------------------------------------------
rights - technology - markets - music - media
---------------------------------------------
paul@countyanalytics.com      +44 7850 685378
=20


-----Original Message-----
From: Woundy, Richard [mailto:Richard_Woundy@cable.comcast.com]
Sent: 14 April 2010 14:46
To: Paul Jessop; iesg@ietf.org
Cc: decade@ietf.org; IESG Secretary; Song Haibin; Woundy, Richard
Subject: RE: DECADE Charter

(Not speaking as a co-chair, and not speaking on behalf of my employer)

>1. Implementation of Policy

I am sympathetic with the suggestion to change 'Implementation of
policies regarding copyright-protected or illegal content' to
'Specification of policies regarding copyright-protected or illegal
content'. That is because the work product of the IETF is
specifications, not implementations.

Also consider the following existing requirement in the current draft:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gu-decade-reqs-04#section-9.2
<http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gu-decade-reqs-04#section-9.2> .

>2. Content removal interface

I don't believe the IETF community has the right skill set to specify a
content removal interface between the in-network storage providers and
content owners (and their representatives), keeping in mind various
regulations regarding notifications, counter-notices, etc.

However, other groups do have that expertise, and there is an existing
specification of note: <http://www.movielabs.com/ACNS/
<http://www.movielabs.com/ACNS/%20%3Chttp://www.movielabs.com/ACNS/> >
>. This specification appears to support notification of content
available via "HTTP" and "FTP", and should cover the protocols (FTP,
WebDAV and/or HTTP) under consideration by DECADE. Also note that DECADE
is very similar to a "Cyberlocker", which appears to be in scope for
ACNS 2.0.

-- Rich

________________________________

From: Paul Jessop [mailto:paul@countyanalytics.com]
Sent: Wed 4/14/2010 6:19 AM
To: iesg@ietf.org
Cc: decade@ietf.org; IESG Secretary; Song Haibin; Woundy, Richard
Subject: DECADE Charter



DECADE Charter
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D

I am the Chief Technology Adviser to the Recording Industry Association
of America and have been asked to convey some thoughts to IETF on the
DECADE charter. I am sorry we could not do this before the recent IETF
meeting.

We are very willing to discuss these comments and their implications
with IETF participants, either individually or collectively.

We are dismayed to find that the Charter explicitly makes all issues of
rights protection out of scope:

=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
- Implementation of policies regarding copyright-protected or illegal
content.
  For example, one possibility is that that an in-network storage system
may
  have system-wide ingress and egress filters to implement policies
related to
  copyrighted and illegal content.  This is outside the scope of this
working
  group.
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D

We are very keen to see legal applications of P2P technologies flourish
but we are quite sure that all IETF participants are well aware of the
consequences of their widespread abuse. We suggest that IETF needs to
factor the societal consequences of its actions into its choice of
subject areas for standardization and the way in which this is done.
Though we note that there are some non-infringing uses of P2P
technology, the vast majority of content carried over P2P networks is
infringing. IETF participants will doubtless be familiar with the recent
study of files available over a particular tracker-less BitTorrent
system which showed that less than 1% of the files investigated could
plausibly be regarded as non-infringing.

We suggest the DECADE work needs particular scrutiny in this respect
because caching systems can have the effect of frustrating legal steps
taken to removing infringing content from availability. Content which is
taken down at its source by proper legal steps can remain available
indefinitely in caches.

We have no desire to tell IETF how to specify technology: its
participants have far greater skills that we do in this area. We do
however have one high level proposal and one specific suggestion.

1. Implementation of Policy
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D

We believe that the above scope restriction is problematic as drafted,
because it implies that IETF specification are above the law. While we
wholeheartedly agree that IETF should not set policy, it is clear that
it needs to respond to policy. We are recognize that policy varies from
jurisdiction to jurisdiction but believe that the general frameworks of
copyright law set out in international treaties make it straightforward
to enable this response.

We suggest that this paragraph is replaced by:

- Specification of policies regarding copyright-protected or illegal
content.
  For example, a decision to impose content filtering is outside the
scope of
  this working group.

2. Content removal interface
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D

We note the proposed focus on the protocol between the in-network
storage and P2P applications. We suggest that a further interface in
necessary: that between the in-network storage and content owners (and
their representatives). While the primary interface may allow a certain
amount of discovery, it does not allow the removal of infringing content
and this needs to be enabled, along with certain safeguards against
abuse.


We look forward to discussing these important issues.

Best regards,

Paul Jessop
Chief Technology Adviser,
Recording Industry Association of America




Paul Jessop                  county analytics
---------------------------------------------
rights - technology - markets - music - media
---------------------------------------------
paul@countyanalytics.com      +44 7850 685378







_______________________________________________
decade mailing list
decade@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/decade

From melodysong@huawei.com  Wed Apr 14 19:18:04 2010
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Date: Thu, 15 Apr 2010 10:17:39 +0800
From: Song Haibin <melodysong@huawei.com>
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Subject: Re: [decade] DECADE Charter
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I fully agree with what Rich said.

> >> We suggest that this paragraph is replaced by:
> >>
> >> - Specification of policies regarding copyright-protected
> or illegal content.
> >>  For example, a decision to impose content filtering is
> outside the
> >> scope of  this working group.
> >>

I agree with changing "implementation" to "specification". And further, I
would like to change the example a bit to "... For example, a decision to
impose or how to process content filtering is outside the scope of this
working group." That is because we do not have expertise in doing content
filtering and it will broaden the scope a lot.

BR,
Haibin
 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Woundy, Richard [mailto:Richard_Woundy@cable.comcast.com] 
> Sent: Wednesday, April 14, 2010 11:03 PM
> To: Paul Jessop; iesg@ietf.org
> Cc: decade@ietf.org; IESG Secretary; Song Haibin
> Subject: RE: DECADE Charter
> 
> >I wonder if your reference to the "various regulations 
> regarding notifications, counter-notices, etc" risks 
> confusing policy and engineering. Assuming that the operator 
> of a DECADE service trusts a particular rights owner or their 
> agent, then they might receive a certification allowing them 
> to block problematic content in a cache. I'm not saying what 
> policy, political or commercial considerations lead to that 
> point but it happens in certain contexts today and 
> standardizing it should reduce everyone's costs in implementing it.
> 
> Two reactions. First, I think the ACNS specification already 
> covers the case of a "rights owner / agent" notifying a 
> service provider about copyright infringement, and it 
> performs this task for multiple technologies, e.g. P2P, 
> cyberlockers, linking services, etc.
>  
> Second, there are numerous legal and policy considerations 
> with respect to how the service provider ought to react to 
> such a notification. Maybe content is immediately deleted (as 
> in the case you suggest), or is immediately quarantined with 
> user notification, or is quarantined after 24 hours if the 
> user doesn't respond, etc. Maybe the ISP needs human 
> validation of the notification, or must wait for a legal 
> supoena. That's why I think the notification would be sent to 
> a 'notification handling service' rather than a 'DECADE 
> service'. The 'notification handling service' would send 
> updates to the 'DECADE service' according to policy.
>  
> >I'd note (at the risk of bumping up against the policy 
> boundary) that blocking something in a cache has none of the 
> sensitivities of taking it down at the source, because the 
> source (provided it has not itself been subject to takedown) 
> is still available. If it goes beyond that we're talking 
> about an archive rather than a cache.
>  
> In a P2P context, the content in DECADE storage could be the 
> original copy, or could be a duplicate copy. The DECADE 
> service provider might not know.
>  
> >I'm somewhat familiar with the ACNS specification but had 
> considered it to be working at a rather higher level than I 
> was proposing here. If it provides a basis to work from, it 
> might save a lot of effort and time.
> 
> I would suggest taking a look. Clearly *some* folks have 
> implemented it, e.g. 
> http://forums.afterdawn.com/t.cfm/f-18/nasty_email_fox_copyrig
> ht-844134/ 
> <http://forums.afterdawn.com/t.cfm/f-18/nasty_email_fox_copyri
> ght-844134/>  (scroll to bottom of posting).
>  
> -- Rich
> 
> ________________________________
> 
> From: Paul Jessop [mailto:paul@countyanalytics.com]
> Sent: Wed 4/14/2010 10:13 AM
> To: Woundy, Richard; iesg@ietf.org
> Cc: decade@ietf.org; IESG Secretary; Song Haibin
> Subject: RE: DECADE Charter
> 
> 
> 
> Rich,
> 
> Thanks on the first point.
> 
> On the second, I had seen the requirement you mention but 
> this deals with the consequences of blocking, not the process 
> that delivers it.
> 
> I wonder if your reference to the "various regulations 
> regarding notifications, counter-notices, etc" risks 
> confusing policy and engineering. Assuming that the operator 
> of a DECADE service trusts a particular rights owner or their 
> agent, then they might receive a certification allowing them 
> to block problematic content in a cache. I'm not saying what 
> policy, political or commercial considerations lead to that 
> point but it happens in certain contexts today and 
> standardizing it should reduce everyone's costs in implementing it.
> 
> A similar interface could be used by (say) child protection 
> agencies - who would presumably have some form of MOU saying 
> they would only block child-porn related material. If the 
> operator trusted them to do so, then the interface would be 
> useful to both parties.
> 
> I'd note (at the risk of bumping up against the policy 
> boundary) that blocking something in a cache has none of the 
> sensitivities of taking it down at the source, because the 
> source (provided it has not itself been subject to takedown) 
> is still available. If it goes beyond that we're talking 
> about an archive rather than a cache.
> 
> I'm somewhat familiar with the ACNS specification but had 
> considered it to be working at a rather higher level than I 
> was proposing here. If it provides a basis to work from, it 
> might save a lot of effort and time.
> 
> Paul
> 
> 
> 
> Paul Jessop                  county analytics
> ---------------------------------------------
> rights - technology - markets - music - media
> ---------------------------------------------
> paul@countyanalytics.com      +44 7850 685378
>  
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Woundy, Richard [mailto:Richard_Woundy@cable.comcast.com]
> Sent: 14 April 2010 14:46
> To: Paul Jessop; iesg@ietf.org
> Cc: decade@ietf.org; IESG Secretary; Song Haibin; Woundy, Richard
> Subject: RE: DECADE Charter
> 
> (Not speaking as a co-chair, and not speaking on behalf of my 
> employer)
> 
> >1. Implementation of Policy
> 
> I am sympathetic with the suggestion to change 
> 'Implementation of policies regarding copyright-protected or 
> illegal content' to 'Specification of policies regarding 
> copyright-protected or illegal content'. That is because the 
> work product of the IETF is specifications, not implementations.
> 
> Also consider the following existing requirement in the 
> current draft: 
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gu-decade-reqs-04#section-9.2
>  <http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gu-decade-reqs-04#section-9.2> .
> 
> >2. Content removal interface
> 
> I don't believe the IETF community has the right skill set to 
> specify a content removal interface between the in-network 
> storage providers and content owners (and their 
> representatives), keeping in mind various regulations 
> regarding notifications, counter-notices, etc.
> 
> However, other groups do have that expertise, and there is an 
> existing specification of note: 
> <http://www.movielabs.com/ACNS/ 
> <http://www.movielabs.com/ACNS/%20%3Chttp://www.movielabs.com/
> ACNS/> > >. This specification appears to support 
> notification of content available via "HTTP" and "FTP", and 
> should cover the protocols (FTP, WebDAV and/or HTTP) under 
> consideration by DECADE. Also note that DECADE is very 
> similar to a "Cyberlocker", which appears to be in scope for ACNS 2.0.
> 
> -- Rich
> 
> ________________________________
> 
> From: Paul Jessop [mailto:paul@countyanalytics.com]
> Sent: Wed 4/14/2010 6:19 AM
> To: iesg@ietf.org
> Cc: decade@ietf.org; IESG Secretary; Song Haibin; Woundy, Richard
> Subject: DECADE Charter
> 
> 
> 
> DECADE Charter
> ==============
> 
> I am the Chief Technology Adviser to the Recording Industry 
> Association of America and have been asked to convey some 
> thoughts to IETF on the DECADE charter. I am sorry we could 
> not do this before the recent IETF meeting.
> 
> We are very willing to discuss these comments and their 
> implications with IETF participants, either individually or 
> collectively.
> 
> We are dismayed to find that the Charter explicitly makes all 
> issues of rights protection out of scope:
> 
> ==============================================================
> ================
> - Implementation of policies regarding copyright-protected or 
> illegal content.
>   For example, one possibility is that that an in-network 
> storage system may
>   have system-wide ingress and egress filters to implement 
> policies related to
>   copyrighted and illegal content.  This is outside the scope 
> of this working
>   group.
> ==============================================================
> ================
> 
> We are very keen to see legal applications of P2P 
> technologies flourish but we are quite sure that all IETF 
> participants are well aware of the consequences of their 
> widespread abuse. We suggest that IETF needs to factor the 
> societal consequences of its actions into its choice of 
> subject areas for standardization and the way in which this 
> is done. Though we note that there are some non-infringing 
> uses of P2P technology, the vast majority of content carried 
> over P2P networks is infringing. IETF participants will 
> doubtless be familiar with the recent study of files 
> available over a particular tracker-less BitTorrent system 
> which showed that less than 1% of the files investigated 
> could plausibly be regarded as non-infringing.
> 
> We suggest the DECADE work needs particular scrutiny in this 
> respect because caching systems can have the effect of 
> frustrating legal steps taken to removing infringing content 
> from availability. Content which is taken down at its source 
> by proper legal steps can remain available indefinitely in caches.
> 
> We have no desire to tell IETF how to specify technology: its 
> participants have far greater skills that we do in this area. 
> We do however have one high level proposal and one specific 
> suggestion.
> 
> 1. Implementation of Policy
> ===========================
> 
> We believe that the above scope restriction is problematic as 
> drafted, because it implies that IETF specification are above 
> the law. While we wholeheartedly agree that IETF should not 
> set policy, it is clear that it needs to respond to policy. 
> We are recognize that policy varies from jurisdiction to 
> jurisdiction but believe that the general frameworks of 
> copyright law set out in international treaties make it 
> straightforward to enable this response.
> 
> We suggest that this paragraph is replaced by:
> 
> - Specification of policies regarding copyright-protected or 
> illegal content.
>   For example, a decision to impose content filtering is 
> outside the scope of
>   this working group.
> 
> 2. Content removal interface
> ============================
> 
> We note the proposed focus on the protocol between the 
> in-network storage and P2P applications. We suggest that a 
> further interface in necessary: that between the in-network 
> storage and content owners (and their representatives). While 
> the primary interface may allow a certain amount of 
> discovery, it does not allow the removal of infringing 
> content and this needs to be enabled, along with certain 
> safeguards against abuse.
> 
> 
> We look forward to discussing these important issues.
> 
> Best regards,
> 
> Paul Jessop
> Chief Technology Adviser,
> Recording Industry Association of America
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Paul Jessop                  county analytics
> ---------------------------------------------
> rights - technology - markets - music - media
> ---------------------------------------------
> paul@countyanalytics.com      +44 7850 685378
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 



From ingemar.s.johansson@ericsson.com  Wed Apr 14 22:49:37 2010
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From: Ingemar Johansson S <ingemar.s.johansson@ericsson.com>
To: "decade@ietf.org" <decade@ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 15 Apr 2010 07:47:55 +0200
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Subject: Re: [decade] DECADE Charter
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Hi

Suppose that some provider of illegal content decides to use DECADE servers=
 for their content. As a provider of this content I would encrypt the conte=
nt and distribute the keys in a "members only" club.=20

The chance for outsiders to penetrate this depends on content and whether m=
oney or (possibly perverse) ideology is the main driver for the providers.=
=20

If money is the main driver then I would believe that it is fairly easy for=
 law enforcement to punch a hole in the balloon (just buy membership). I wo=
uld believe that illegal distribution of movies and music fall into this ca=
thegory.

If (perverse) idelogy is the main driver then I believe things get more tri=
cky, and I believe that e.g child pornography falls into this cathegory. On=
 the other hand , if/when these groups are penetrated I would say that logs=
 from DECADE servers are very helpful for the further criminal investigatio=
ns.

I believe that these are serious issues and deserves full attention

Nevertheless I find it a bit hard at this stage to see in what way protocol=
s devised in the IETF can be helpful, to me it seems more like agreements b=
etween DECADE server hosts and law enforcement is the best cure. Also I wou=
ld say that the problem is already here, DECADE does not make the problem w=
orse IMHO.


/Ingemar

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Woundy, Richard [mailto:Richard_Woundy@cable.comcast.com]=20
> Sent: den 14 april 2010 17:15
> To: Paul Jessop; iesg@ietf.org
> Cc: decade@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [decade] DECADE Charter
>=20
> FYI -- let's drop the IESG Secretary from this thread. Each=20
> email to them generates trouble tickets, which must be=20
> driving them crazy. :(
>=20
> -- Rich
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: decade-bounces@ietf.org=20
> [mailto:decade-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Woundy, Richard
> Sent: Wednesday, April 14, 2010 11:03 AM
> To: Paul Jessop; iesg@ietf.org
> Cc: decade@ietf.org; IESG Secretary
> Subject: Re: [decade] DECADE Charter
>=20
> >I wonder if your reference to the "various regulations regarding
> notifications, counter-notices, etc" risks confusing policy=20
> and engineering. Assuming that the operator of a DECADE=20
> service trusts a particular rights owner or their agent, then=20
> they might receive a certification allowing them to block=20
> problematic content in a cache. I'm not saying what policy,=20
> political or commercial considerations lead to that point but=20
> it happens in certain contexts today and standardizing it=20
> should reduce everyone's costs in implementing it.
>=20
> Two reactions. First, I think the ACNS specification already=20
> covers the case of a "rights owner / agent" notifying a=20
> service provider about copyright infringement, and it=20
> performs this task for multiple technologies, e.g. P2P,=20
> cyberlockers, linking services, etc.
> =20
> Second, there are numerous legal and policy considerations=20
> with respect to how the service provider ought to react to=20
> such a notification. Maybe content is immediately deleted (as=20
> in the case you suggest), or is immediately quarantined with=20
> user notification, or is quarantined after
> 24 hours if the user doesn't respond, etc. Maybe the ISP=20
> needs human validation of the notification, or must wait for=20
> a legal supoena. That's why I think the notification would be=20
> sent to a 'notification handling service' rather than a=20
> 'DECADE service'. The 'notification handling service' would=20
> send updates to the 'DECADE service' according to policy.
> =20
> >I'd note (at the risk of bumping up against the policy boundary) that
> blocking something in a cache has none of the sensitivities=20
> of taking it down at the source, because the source (provided=20
> it has not itself been subject to takedown) is still=20
> available. If it goes beyond that we're talking about an=20
> archive rather than a cache.
> =20
> In a P2P context, the content in DECADE storage could be the=20
> original copy, or could be a duplicate copy. The DECADE=20
> service provider might not know.
> =20
> >I'm somewhat familiar with the ACNS specification but had=20
> considered it
> to be working at a rather higher level than I was proposing=20
> here. If it provides a basis to work from, it might save a=20
> lot of effort and time.
>=20
> I would suggest taking a look. Clearly *some* folks have=20
> implemented it, e.g.
> http://forums.afterdawn.com/t.cfm/f-18/nasty_email_fox_copyrig
> ht-844134/
> <http://forums.afterdawn.com/t.cfm/f-18/nasty_email_fox_copyri
> ght-844134
> />  (scroll to bottom of posting).
> =20
> -- Rich
>=20
> ________________________________
>=20
> From: Paul Jessop [mailto:paul@countyanalytics.com]
> Sent: Wed 4/14/2010 10:13 AM
> To: Woundy, Richard; iesg@ietf.org
> Cc: decade@ietf.org; IESG Secretary; Song Haibin
> Subject: RE: DECADE Charter
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Rich,
>=20
> Thanks on the first point.
>=20
> On the second, I had seen the requirement you mention but=20
> this deals with the consequences of blocking, not the process=20
> that delivers it.
>=20
> I wonder if your reference to the "various regulations=20
> regarding notifications, counter-notices, etc" risks=20
> confusing policy and engineering. Assuming that the operator=20
> of a DECADE service trusts a particular rights owner or their=20
> agent, then they might receive a certification allowing them=20
> to block problematic content in a cache. I'm not saying what=20
> policy, political or commercial considerations lead to that=20
> point but it happens in certain contexts today and=20
> standardizing it should reduce everyone's costs in implementing it.
>=20
> A similar interface could be used by (say) child protection=20
> agencies - who would presumably have some form of MOU saying=20
> they would only block child-porn related material. If the=20
> operator trusted them to do so, then the interface would be=20
> useful to both parties.
>=20
> I'd note (at the risk of bumping up against the policy=20
> boundary) that blocking something in a cache has none of the=20
> sensitivities of taking it down at the source, because the=20
> source (provided it has not itself been subject to takedown)=20
> is still available. If it goes beyond that we're talking=20
> about an archive rather than a cache.
>=20
> I'm somewhat familiar with the ACNS specification but had=20
> considered it to be working at a rather higher level than I=20
> was proposing here. If it provides a basis to work from, it=20
> might save a lot of effort and time.
>=20
> Paul
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Paul Jessop                  county analytics
> ---------------------------------------------
> rights - technology - markets - music - media
> ---------------------------------------------
> paul@countyanalytics.com      +44 7850 685378
> =20
>=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Woundy, Richard [mailto:Richard_Woundy@cable.comcast.com]
> Sent: 14 April 2010 14:46
> To: Paul Jessop; iesg@ietf.org
> Cc: decade@ietf.org; IESG Secretary; Song Haibin; Woundy, Richard
> Subject: RE: DECADE Charter
>=20
> (Not speaking as a co-chair, and not speaking on behalf of my=20
> employer)
>=20
> >1. Implementation of Policy
>=20
> I am sympathetic with the suggestion to change=20
> 'Implementation of policies regarding copyright-protected or=20
> illegal content' to 'Specification of policies regarding=20
> copyright-protected or illegal content'. That is because the=20
> work product of the IETF is specifications, not implementations.
>=20
> Also consider the following existing requirement in the current draft:
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gu-decade-reqs-04#section-9.2
> <http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gu-decade-reqs-04#section-9.2> .
>=20
> >2. Content removal interface
>=20
> I don't believe the IETF community has the right skill set to=20
> specify a content removal interface between the in-network=20
> storage providers and content owners (and their=20
> representatives), keeping in mind various regulations=20
> regarding notifications, counter-notices, etc.
>=20
> However, other groups do have that expertise, and there is an=20
> existing specification of note:=20
> <http://www.movielabs.com/ACNS/=20
> <http://www.movielabs.com/ACNS/%20%3Chttp://www.movielabs.com/ACNS/> >
> >. This specification appears to support notification of content
> available via "HTTP" and "FTP", and should cover the=20
> protocols (FTP, WebDAV and/or HTTP) under consideration by=20
> DECADE. Also note that DECADE is very similar to a=20
> "Cyberlocker", which appears to be in scope for ACNS 2.0.
>=20
> -- Rich
>=20
> ________________________________
>=20
> From: Paul Jessop [mailto:paul@countyanalytics.com]
> Sent: Wed 4/14/2010 6:19 AM
> To: iesg@ietf.org
> Cc: decade@ietf.org; IESG Secretary; Song Haibin; Woundy, Richard
> Subject: DECADE Charter
>=20
>=20
>=20
> DECADE Charter
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>=20
> I am the Chief Technology Adviser to the Recording Industry=20
> Association of America and have been asked to convey some=20
> thoughts to IETF on the DECADE charter. I am sorry we could=20
> not do this before the recent IETF meeting.
>=20
> We are very willing to discuss these comments and their=20
> implications with IETF participants, either individually or=20
> collectively.
>=20
> We are dismayed to find that the Charter explicitly makes all=20
> issues of rights protection out of scope:
>=20
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> - Implementation of policies regarding copyright-protected or=20
> illegal content.
>   For example, one possibility is that that an in-network=20
> storage system may
>   have system-wide ingress and egress filters to implement=20
> policies related to
>   copyrighted and illegal content.  This is outside the scope=20
> of this working
>   group.
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>=20
> We are very keen to see legal applications of P2P=20
> technologies flourish but we are quite sure that all IETF=20
> participants are well aware of the consequences of their=20
> widespread abuse. We suggest that IETF needs to factor the=20
> societal consequences of its actions into its choice of=20
> subject areas for standardization and the way in which this is done.
> Though we note that there are some non-infringing uses of P2P=20
> technology, the vast majority of content carried over P2P=20
> networks is infringing. IETF participants will doubtless be=20
> familiar with the recent study of files available over a=20
> particular tracker-less BitTorrent system which showed that=20
> less than 1% of the files investigated could plausibly be=20
> regarded as non-infringing.
>=20
> We suggest the DECADE work needs particular scrutiny in this=20
> respect because caching systems can have the effect of=20
> frustrating legal steps taken to removing infringing content=20
> from availability. Content which is taken down at its source=20
> by proper legal steps can remain available indefinitely in caches.
>=20
> We have no desire to tell IETF how to specify technology: its=20
> participants have far greater skills that we do in this area.=20
> We do however have one high level proposal and one specific=20
> suggestion.
>=20
> 1. Implementation of Policy
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D
>=20
> We believe that the above scope restriction is problematic as=20
> drafted, because it implies that IETF specification are above=20
> the law. While we wholeheartedly agree that IETF should not=20
> set policy, it is clear that it needs to respond to policy.=20
> We are recognize that policy varies from jurisdiction to=20
> jurisdiction but believe that the general frameworks of=20
> copyright law set out in international treaties make it=20
> straightforward to enable this response.
>=20
> We suggest that this paragraph is replaced by:
>=20
> - Specification of policies regarding copyright-protected or=20
> illegal content.
>   For example, a decision to impose content filtering is=20
> outside the scope of
>   this working group.
>=20
> 2. Content removal interface
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D
>=20
> We note the proposed focus on the protocol between the=20
> in-network storage and P2P applications. We suggest that a=20
> further interface in
> necessary: that between the in-network storage and content=20
> owners (and their representatives). While the primary=20
> interface may allow a certain amount of discovery, it does=20
> not allow the removal of infringing content and this needs to=20
> be enabled, along with certain safeguards against abuse.
>=20
>=20
> We look forward to discussing these important issues.
>=20
> Best regards,
>=20
> Paul Jessop
> Chief Technology Adviser,
> Recording Industry Association of America
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Paul Jessop                  county analytics
> ---------------------------------------------
> rights - technology - markets - music - media
> ---------------------------------------------
> paul@countyanalytics.com      +44 7850 685378
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> decade mailing list
> decade@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/decade
>=20
> =

From dbharrington@comcast.net  Sat Apr 17 22:48:28 2010
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From: "David B Harrington" <dbharrington@comcast.net>
To: <decade@ietf.org>
Date: Sun, 18 Apr 2010 01:48:16 -0400
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Subject: [decade] proposed charter
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Hi,

<as an individual contributor>

Looking at the 3/26 proposed charter posted on 4-12, I have some
comments:

P2P networks are virtual networks overlaid onto physical networks, and
while the P2P storage
might be related to a specific P2P cache, that might be implemented on
a physical storage device owned by somebody other than the owner of
the P2P application. 

1) in the first paragraph, there are references to "the network" and
"inside networks".
The decade work will cross administrative boundaries. The charter
needs to be more specific about which network is being referenced
here.

2) in the 2nd paragraph, the statement "applications may be
better-equipped to decide ..."
Better equipped than whom? again, it is important to differentiate
between the virtual storage being used by a specific application, and
the physical storage that actually stores the data. 
I think the owner of the physical storage may be better-equipped to
make decisions about how the in-network storage is used than any
particular P2P application. The P2P application might have a better
understanding of application-specific issues, but multiple P2P
applications might be contending for the same physical storage. There
may be an application whose job is to coordinate multiple virtual
allocations of storage to different applications, and that coordinator
might be better-equipped to make decisions about the storage. 

3) I disagree with the assertion that both of these problems can be
effectively addressed by using an open, standard protocol to access
in-network storage. I do believe that having an open standard can help
to mitigate the issues, but I do not believe these problems can be
effectively addressed using one open, standard protocol. There are
many problems that are interrelated, and likely cross-domain, that
will require more than just a protocol to solve.
And many of the issues are layer 8 and above - economic, governmental,
regulatory, etc.

4) I recommend the WG consider documenting, and possibly addressing,
some of the cross-domain access control requirements.

5) The sentence starting "if new protocol development (and hence
rechartering)" seems to imply that protocol work can start before
rechartering, or that rechartering can be done before completion of
existing deliverables. That sounds like a slippery slope to me ...

6) "Implementation of policies" - we don't do implementation, we do
specifications. and generally, the ietf does not specify policies; it
specifies technologies. organizations that specify policies are
welcome to utilize our standardized technologies.

I would eliminate the second sentence in that bullet - the example of
what is out of scope.
Simply leave it that "specification of policies regarding
copyright-protected or illegal content" is out of scope. 

I think the justification for this being out of scope is very similar
to the reasons we don't specify policies (or develop
explicit-technology features) for wiretapping (RFC 2804). We focus on
developing the best technologies. Wiretapping or copyright protection
or content legality requirements differ dramatically across
non-technological domains. Trying to build in features to mitigate
this unclear set of (layer 8+) requirements would dramatically
complicate technical 
designs. This should be out of scope for an organization focused on
engineering standards, not policy.

David Harrington
dbharrington@comcast.net
ietfdbh@comcast.net
dharrington@huawei.com



From richard.alimi@gmail.com  Sun Apr 18 11:14:46 2010
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Hi David,

Thank you very much for your comments. Please see inline:

On Sun, Apr 18, 2010 at 1:48 AM, David B Harrington
<dbharrington@comcast.net> wrote:
> Hi,
>
> <as an individual contributor>
>
> Looking at the 3/26 proposed charter posted on 4-12, I have some
> comments:
>
> P2P networks are virtual networks overlaid onto physical networks, and
> while the P2P storage
> might be related to a specific P2P cache, that might be implemented on
> a physical storage device owned by somebody other than the owner of
> the P2P application.

Yes, this is certainly a deployment possibility.

>
> 1) in the first paragraph, there are references to "the network" and
> "inside networks".
> The decade work will cross administrative boundaries. The charter
> needs to be more specific about which network is being referenced
> here.

The intention here was to refer to "the network" between hosts
running P2P applications.  You're correct that this definition of "the
network" can typically include multiple administrative domains.  There
is discussion later in the charter indicating that it can indeed cross
administrative domains (as related to access control);  This can be
clarified here too if it is unclear to others as well.

>
> 2) in the 2nd paragraph, the statement "applications may be
> better-equipped to decide ..."
> Better equipped than whom? again, it is important to differentiate
> between the virtual storage being used by a specific application, and
> the physical storage that actually stores the data.
> I think the owner of the physical storage may be better-equipped to
> make decisions about how the in-network storage is used than any
> particular P2P application. The P2P application might have a better
> understanding of application-specific issues, but multiple P2P
> applications might be contending for the same physical storage. There
> may be an application whose job is to coordinate multiple virtual
> allocations of storage to different applications, and that coordinator
> might be better-equipped to make decisions about the storage.

I certainly agree that the owner of the physical storage does have a
say in how resources can be divided amongst users.  As we mentioned
during the BoF, we are certainly _not_ trying to create some
(seemingly) limitless cloud storage or pool of resources that can be
used by P2P applications. We fully recognize that the parties
providing the storage will have their own considerations.

As part of a research project we were working on, we addressed this
issue using a hierarchy for resource allocation.  Please see slide 10
of these slides that were presented at the Bar BoF at IETF75:
 http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/app/trac/raw-attachment/wiki/BarBofs/IETF75/P2PCaching/decade-ietf75-3-sailor.pdf
In this model, at the top level, the owner of the storage can define
policies for sharing bandwidth/storage across users.  Users may
further allocate those amongst applications, and applications may then
share resources (e.g., bandwidth) amongst peers.

This is of course not a final solution or the only solution, but we
certainly recognize the existence of the issues that you mentioned.

If it makes things clearer, I think it is fine to mention in the
charter that we recognize that storage providers can have their own
policies for how resources are shared and allocated amongst users.

>
> 3) I disagree with the assertion that both of these problems can be
> effectively addressed by using an open, standard protocol to access
> in-network storage. I do believe that having an open standard can help
> to mitigate the issues, but I do not believe these problems can be
> effectively addressed using one open, standard protocol. There are
> many problems that are interrelated, and likely cross-domain, that
> will require more than just a protocol to solve.

One immediate item that comes to mind here (and you have mentioned it
below) is access control that crosses administrative boundaries, which
we have explicitly called out in the charter and in one of the
requirements:
 http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gu-decade-reqs-04#section-4.2

Do you have any other specific issues in mind?

If it makes it clearer, we could change "protocol" to be plural.  Note
that the charter does not restrict us to considering a single
"protocol" to solve all of the necessary problems.  In particular, the
description of the Architecture document indicates: "This document
will identify DECADE's relationship with existing IETF protocols.
Existing protocols will be used wherever possible and appropriate to
support DECADE's requirements."

> And many of the issues are layer 8 and above - economic, governmental,
> regulatory, etc.

Yes, there are certainly issues here, but the intent here is to scope
for the technical issues.  Perhaps the other thread regarding
copyrighted/illegal content is more suited for this particular
discussion?

> 4) I recommend the WG consider documenting, and possibly addressing,
> some of the cross-domain access control requirements.

I think this is addressed in response to (3) above.  Were you thinking
of other aspects of cross-domain access control that should be
documented beyond what is already mentioned?

>
> 5) The sentence starting "if new protocol development (and hence
> rechartering)" seems to imply that protocol work can start before
> rechartering, or that rechartering can be done before completion of
> existing deliverables. That sounds like a slippery slope to me ...

We certainly did not mean to imply that protocol development can begin
before rechartering.  With regards to the Requirements and
Architecture deliverables, I personally feel that we should have them
stabilized (shown by WG consensus), but not published, before
rechartering.  It is certainly possible that details in the protocol
work will may require some minor updates to the text in the
Requirements or Architecture document.

> 6) "Implementation of policies" - we don't do implementation, we do
> specifications. and generally, the ietf does not specify policies; it
> specifies technologies. organizations that specify policies are
> welcome to utilize our standardized technologies.

If a storage provider were to enabling some sort of policy, I believe
there are two steps towards achieving it:
(1) Providing the capabilities to specify the policy (e.g., a
filtering language)
(2) Specifying the policies to be applied

Item (2) is clearly out of scope for the WG since it is up to the
storage provider.

The word "implementation" in the charter text was meant to refer to
step (1) in the sense of allowing the storage provider to implement
policies, and not in the sense of writing code.  The intent was that
(1) is also out of scope, since it could be accomplished a separate
entity than the protocol between applications and the storage.

> I would eliminate the second sentence in that bullet - the example of
> what is out of scope.
> Simply leave it that "specification of policies regarding
> copyright-protected or illegal content" is out of scope.

Leaving out the example is fine with me.

> I think the justification for this being out of scope is very similar
> to the reasons we don't specify policies (or develop
> explicit-technology features) for wiretapping (RFC 2804). We focus on
> developing the best technologies. Wiretapping or copyright protection
> or content legality requirements differ dramatically across
> non-technological domains. Trying to build in features to mitigate
> this unclear set of (layer 8+) requirements would dramatically
> complicate technical
> designs. This should be out of scope for an organization focused on
> engineering standards, not policy.

Agreed.

>
> David Harrington
> dbharrington@comcast.net
> ietfdbh@comcast.net
> dharrington@huawei.com


Thanks again for the comments!
--
Richard Alimi
Department of Computer Science
Yale University

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Date: Mon, 19 Apr 2010 16:01:59 +0800
From: Song Haibin <melodysong@huawei.com>
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To: 'Richard Alimi' <richard.alimi@yale.edu>, 'David B Harrington' <dbharrington@comcast.net>
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Subject: Re: [decade] proposed charter
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Hi David,

I copied this thread to iesg mailing list, because I guess maybe other iesg
memebers would be interested. 


> -----Original Message-----
> From: decade-bounces@ietf.org 
> [mailto:decade-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Richard Alimi
> Sent: Monday, April 19, 2010 2:15 AM
> To: David B Harrington
> Cc: decade@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [decade] proposed charter
> 
> Hi David,
> 
> Thank you very much for your comments. Please see inline:
> 
> On Sun, Apr 18, 2010 at 1:48 AM, David B Harrington 
> <dbharrington@comcast.net> wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > <as an individual contributor>
> >
> > Looking at the 3/26 proposed charter posted on 4-12, I have some
> > comments:
> >
> > P2P networks are virtual networks overlaid onto physical 
> networks, and 
> > while the P2P storage might be related to a specific P2P 
> cache, that 
> > might be implemented on a physical storage device owned by somebody 
> > other than the owner of the P2P application.
> 
> Yes, this is certainly a deployment possibility.
> 
> >
> > 1) in the first paragraph, there are references to "the 
> network" and 
> > "inside networks".
> > The decade work will cross administrative boundaries. The charter 
> > needs to be more specific about which network is being referenced 
> > here.
> 
> The intention here was to refer to "the network" between 
> hosts running P2P applications.  You're correct that this 
> definition of "the network" can typically include multiple 
> administrative domains.  There is discussion later in the 
> charter indicating that it can indeed cross administrative 
> domains (as related to access control);  This can be 
> clarified here too if it is unclear to others as well.
> 
> >
> > 2) in the 2nd paragraph, the statement "applications may be 
> > better-equipped to decide ..."
> > Better equipped than whom? 

In this paragraph, we compare with existing P2P caches. The existing P2P
cache does not allow this kind of flexibility to integrate application
policies.

>>again, it is important to differentiate 
> > between the virtual storage being used by a specific 
> application, and 
> > the physical storage that actually stores the data.

The in-network storage is considered as the logical entity in the network.
It is either virtual or physical. It can be clarified in the charter if
necessary.

> > I think the owner of the physical storage may be better-equipped to 
> > make decisions about how the in-network storage is used than any 
> > particular P2P application. The P2P application might have a better 
> > understanding of application-specific issues, but multiple P2P 
> > applications might be contending for the same physical 
> storage. There 
> > may be an application whose job is to coordinate multiple virtual 
> > allocations of storage to different applications, and that 
> coordinator 
> > might be better-equipped to make decisions about the storage.
> 
> I certainly agree that the owner of the physical storage does 
> have a say in how resources can be divided amongst users.  As 
> we mentioned during the BoF, we are certainly _not_ trying to 
> create some
> (seemingly) limitless cloud storage or pool of resources that 
> can be used by P2P applications. We fully recognize that the 
> parties providing the storage will have their own considerations.
> 
> As part of a research project we were working on, we 
> addressed this issue using a hierarchy for resource 
> allocation.  Please see slide 10 of these slides that were 
> presented at the Bar BoF at IETF75:
>  
> http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/app/trac/raw-attachment/wiki/B
> arBofs/IETF75/P2PCaching/decade-ietf75-3-sailor.pdf
> In this model, at the top level, the owner of the storage can 
> define policies for sharing bandwidth/storage across users.  
> Users may further allocate those amongst applications, and 
> applications may then share resources (e.g., bandwidth) amongst peers.
> 
> This is of course not a final solution or the only solution, 
> but we certainly recognize the existence of the issues that 
> you mentioned.
> 
> If it makes things clearer, I think it is fine to mention in 
> the charter that we recognize that storage providers can have 
> their own policies for how resources are shared and allocated 
> amongst users.
> 
> >
> > 3) I disagree with the assertion that both of these problems can be 
> > effectively addressed by using an open, standard protocol to access 
> > in-network storage. I do believe that having an open 
> standard can help 
> > to mitigate the issues, but I do not believe these problems can be 
> > effectively addressed using one open, standard protocol. There are 
> > many problems that are interrelated, and likely cross-domain, that 
> > will require more than just a protocol to solve.
> 
> One immediate item that comes to mind here (and you have mentioned it
> below) is access control that crosses administrative 
> boundaries, which we have explicitly called out in the 
> charter and in one of the
> requirements:
>  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gu-decade-reqs-04#section-4.2
> 
> Do you have any other specific issues in mind?
> 
> If it makes it clearer, we could change "protocol" to be 
> plural.  Note that the charter does not restrict us to 
> considering a single "protocol" to solve all of the necessary 
> problems.  In particular, the description of the Architecture 
> document indicates: "This document will identify DECADE's 
> relationship with existing IETF protocols.
> Existing protocols will be used wherever possible and 
> appropriate to support DECADE's requirements."
> 
> > And many of the issues are layer 8 and above - economic, 
> governmental, 
> > regulatory, etc.
> 
> Yes, there are certainly issues here, but the intent here is 
> to scope for the technical issues.  Perhaps the other thread 
> regarding copyrighted/illegal content is more suited for this 
> particular discussion?
> 
> > 4) I recommend the WG consider documenting, and possibly 
> addressing, 
> > some of the cross-domain access control requirements.
> 
> I think this is addressed in response to (3) above.  Were you 
> thinking of other aspects of cross-domain access control that 
> should be documented beyond what is already mentioned?
> 
> >
> > 5) The sentence starting "if new protocol development (and hence 
> > rechartering)" seems to imply that protocol work can start before 
> > rechartering, or that rechartering can be done before completion of 
> > existing deliverables. That sounds like a slippery slope to me ...
> 
> We certainly did not mean to imply that protocol development 
> can begin before rechartering.  With regards to the 
> Requirements and Architecture deliverables, I personally feel 
> that we should have them stabilized (shown by WG consensus), 
> but not published, before rechartering.  It is certainly 
> possible that details in the protocol work will may require 
> some minor updates to the text in the Requirements or 
> Architecture document.
> 
> > 6) "Implementation of policies" - we don't do implementation, we do 
> > specifications. and generally, the ietf does not specify 
> policies; it 
> > specifies technologies. organizations that specify policies are 
> > welcome to utilize our standardized technologies.
> 
> If a storage provider were to enabling some sort of policy, I 
> believe there are two steps towards achieving it:
> (1) Providing the capabilities to specify the policy (e.g., a 
> filtering language)
> (2) Specifying the policies to be applied
> 
> Item (2) is clearly out of scope for the WG since it is up to 
> the storage provider.
> 
> The word "implementation" in the charter text was meant to 
> refer to step (1) in the sense of allowing the storage 
> provider to implement policies, and not in the sense of 
> writing code.  The intent was that
> (1) is also out of scope, since it could be accomplished a 
> separate entity than the protocol between applications and 
> the storage.
> 
> > I would eliminate the second sentence in that bullet - the 
> example of 
> > what is out of scope.
> > Simply leave it that "specification of policies regarding 
> > copyright-protected or illegal content" is out of scope.
> 
> Leaving out the example is fine with me.
> 
> > I think the justification for this being out of scope is 
> very similar 
> > to the reasons we don't specify policies (or develop 
> > explicit-technology features) for wiretapping (RFC 2804). 
> We focus on 
> > developing the best technologies. Wiretapping or copyright 
> protection 
> > or content legality requirements differ dramatically across 
> > non-technological domains. Trying to build in features to mitigate 
> > this unclear set of (layer 8+) requirements would dramatically 
> > complicate technical designs. This should be out of scope for an 
> > organization focused on engineering standards, not policy.
> 
> Agreed.
> 
> >
> > David Harrington
> > dbharrington@comcast.net
> > ietfdbh@comcast.net
> > dharrington@huawei.com
> 
> 
> Thanks again for the comments!
> --
> Richard Alimi
> Department of Computer Science
> Yale University
> 


BR,
Haibin



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Subject: [decade] WG Action: DECoupled Application Data Enroute (decade)
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A new IETF working group has been formed in the Applications Area.  For
additional information, please contact the Area Directors or the WG
Chairs.

DECoupled Application Data Enroute (decade)
--------------------------------------------------
Last modified: 2010-04-23

Chair(s):
Haibin Song <melodysong@huawei.com>
Richard Woundy <richard_woundy@cable.comcast.com>

Applications Area Director(s):
* Alexey Melnikov <alexey.melnikov@isode.com>
* Peter Saint-Andre <stpeter@stpeter.im>

Applications Area Advisor:
* Alexey Melnikov <alexey.melnikov@isode.com>

Mailing Lists:
 General Discussion: decade@ietf.org
 To Subscribe: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/decade
 Archive:
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/decade/current/maillist.html

Description of Working Group:

Peer-to-Peer (P2P) applications, including both P2P streaming and P2P
file-sharing applications, make up a large fraction of traffic in
the Internet today. One way to reduce access network and/or cross-domain
bandwidth usage by P2P applications is to introduce storage capabilities
in the network between hosts running P2P applications. Allowing P2P
applications to store and retrieve data from inside the network can
reduce traffic on the last-mile uplink, as well as backbone and
transit links.

Existing P2P caches often implement the specific P2P application
protocols to operate transparently or act as super peers to provide
in-network storage. However, it is challenging for P2P cache vendors to
support a variety of evolving protocols. Also, for P2P applications,
closed P2P caching systems limit effective utilization of in-network
storage. Some P2P protocols may be entirely unsupported by a particular
caching system. Additionally, applications may be better-equipped to
decide how in-network storage is used to meet their specific
requirements (e.g., data placement, access control and resource
control). Note that providers of in-network storage may impose their
own access control or resource usage policies.

Both of these challenges can be effectively addressed by using open,
standard protocols to access in-network storage. P2P applications can
store and retrieve content in the in-network storage, as well as control
resources (e.g., bandwidth, connections) consumed by peers in a P2P
application. As a simple example, a peer can choose to store content in
the in-network storage, and direct other peers to retrieve from that
location, reducing last-mile link usage. Furthermore, since a P2P
client may have multiple peers, it can control resources used by each
peer to store and retrieve content. Though there are existing data
access protocols (e.g., HTTP, NFS, WebDAV), they might be lacking
capabilities for fine-grained access and resource control (e.g.,
bandwidth and connections) that are essential for today's advanced P2P
applications.

The Working Group (WG) will have three primary tasks. First, the WG will
identify target applications to appropriately scope the problem and
requirements. P2P applications are the primary target, but suitability
to other applications with similar requirements may be considered
depending on additional complexity required to support such
applications.

Second, the WG will identify the requirements to enable target
applications to utilize in-network storage. Requirements will include
the ability for an application to (1) store, retrieve, and manage data,
(2) indicate access control policies for storing and retrieving data
suitable to an environment with users across multiple administrative and
security domains (e.g., in a P2P environment), and (3) indicate resource
control policies for storing and retrieving data.

Third, the WG will develop an architecture within which the DECADE
protocol can be specified. This architecture will identify DECADE's
relationship to existing IETF protocols and where (if any) new protocol
is needed or extensions to existing protocols need to be made. The
architecture will not specify a protocol or extension; if development of
a new protocol is needed, the WG will seek to recharter for this purpose
or might ask an existing WG to work on such extensions.

The WG will focus on the following work items:

- A "problem statement" document. This document provides a description
of the problem and common terminology.

- A requirements document. This document lists the requirements for the
in-network storage service (e.g., supported operations) and the
protocol to support it. The service will include storing, retrieving,
and managing data as well as specifying both access control and
resource control policies in the in-network storage pertaining to that
data.

- A survey document. This document will survey existing related
mechanisms and protocols (e.g., HTTP, NFS, and WebDAV), and evaluate
their applicability to DECADE.

- An architecture document. This document will identify DECADE's
relationship with existing IETF protocols. Existing protocols will be
used wherever possible and appropriate to support DECADE's
requirements. In particular, data storage, retrieval, and management
may be provided by an existing IETF protocols. The WG will not limit
itself to a single data transport protocol since different protocols
may have varying implementation costs and performance tradeoffs.
However, to keep interoperability manageable, a small number of
specific, targeted, data transport protocols will be identified and
used.

- An document describing the integration of DECADE with existing P2P
applications (e.g., integration with BitTorrent).

If new protocol development is deemed necessary, the WG will be
rechartered. It is not expected that all work items will be ready for
IESG review by that point, but WG consensus must show that documents
directing eventual protocol development (Requirements and Architecture
document) have stabilized. This permits adjustments to such documents as
necessary to maintain consistency as protocol development is done.

The following issues are considered out-of-scope for the WG:

- Specification of policies regarding copyright-protected or illegal
content.

- Locating the "best" in-network storage location from which to retrieve
content if there are more than one location can provide the same
content.

- Developing a new protocol for data transport between P2P applications
and in-network storage.

Goals and Milestones:

Aug 2010 Working Group Last Call for Problem Statement
Nov 2010 Submit Problem Statement to IESG as Informational
Nov 2010 Working Group Last Call for Survey document
Feb 2011 Submit Survey document to IESG as Informational
Feb 2011 Working Group Last Call for Requirements document
Feb 2011 Working Group Last Call for Architecture document
Mar 2011 Identify need for rechartering
May 2011 Submit Requirements document to IESG as Informational
Jul 2011 Submit Architecture document to IESG as Informational

From davidbryan@gmail.com  Tue Apr 27 15:04:45 2010
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Subject: Re: [decade] WG Action: DECoupled Application Data Enroute (decade)
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Great to see the group get chartered. Thanks to all the folks who have
worked to see this group come together!

David

On Tue, Apr 27, 2010 at 2:00 PM, IESG Secretary <iesg-secretary@ietf.org> w=
rote:
> A new IETF working group has been formed in the Applications Area. =A0For
> additional information, please contact the Area Directors or the WG
> Chairs.
>
> DECoupled Application Data Enroute (decade)
> --------------------------------------------------
> Last modified: 2010-04-23
>
> Chair(s):
> Haibin Song <melodysong@huawei.com>
> Richard Woundy <richard_woundy@cable.comcast.com>
>
> Applications Area Director(s):
> * Alexey Melnikov <alexey.melnikov@isode.com>
> * Peter Saint-Andre <stpeter@stpeter.im>
>
> Applications Area Advisor:
> * Alexey Melnikov <alexey.melnikov@isode.com>
>
> Mailing Lists:
> =A0General Discussion: decade@ietf.org
> =A0To Subscribe: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/decade
> =A0Archive:
> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/decade/current/maillist.html
>
> Description of Working Group:
>
> Peer-to-Peer (P2P) applications, including both P2P streaming and P2P
> file-sharing applications, make up a large fraction of traffic in
> the Internet today. One way to reduce access network and/or cross-domain
> bandwidth usage by P2P applications is to introduce storage capabilities
> in the network between hosts running P2P applications. Allowing P2P
> applications to store and retrieve data from inside the network can
> reduce traffic on the last-mile uplink, as well as backbone and
> transit links.
>
> Existing P2P caches often implement the specific P2P application
> protocols to operate transparently or act as super peers to provide
> in-network storage. However, it is challenging for P2P cache vendors to
> support a variety of evolving protocols. Also, for P2P applications,
> closed P2P caching systems limit effective utilization of in-network
> storage. Some P2P protocols may be entirely unsupported by a particular
> caching system. Additionally, applications may be better-equipped to
> decide how in-network storage is used to meet their specific
> requirements (e.g., data placement, access control and resource
> control). Note that providers of in-network storage may impose their
> own access control or resource usage policies.
>
> Both of these challenges can be effectively addressed by using open,
> standard protocols to access in-network storage. P2P applications can
> store and retrieve content in the in-network storage, as well as control
> resources (e.g., bandwidth, connections) consumed by peers in a P2P
> application. As a simple example, a peer can choose to store content in
> the in-network storage, and direct other peers to retrieve from that
> location, reducing last-mile link usage. Furthermore, since a P2P
> client may have multiple peers, it can control resources used by each
> peer to store and retrieve content. Though there are existing data
> access protocols (e.g., HTTP, NFS, WebDAV), they might be lacking
> capabilities for fine-grained access and resource control (e.g.,
> bandwidth and connections) that are essential for today's advanced P2P
> applications.
>
> The Working Group (WG) will have three primary tasks. First, the WG will
> identify target applications to appropriately scope the problem and
> requirements. P2P applications are the primary target, but suitability
> to other applications with similar requirements may be considered
> depending on additional complexity required to support such
> applications.
>
> Second, the WG will identify the requirements to enable target
> applications to utilize in-network storage. Requirements will include
> the ability for an application to (1) store, retrieve, and manage data,
> (2) indicate access control policies for storing and retrieving data
> suitable to an environment with users across multiple administrative and
> security domains (e.g., in a P2P environment), and (3) indicate resource
> control policies for storing and retrieving data.
>
> Third, the WG will develop an architecture within which the DECADE
> protocol can be specified. This architecture will identify DECADE's
> relationship to existing IETF protocols and where (if any) new protocol
> is needed or extensions to existing protocols need to be made. The
> architecture will not specify a protocol or extension; if development of
> a new protocol is needed, the WG will seek to recharter for this purpose
> or might ask an existing WG to work on such extensions.
>
> The WG will focus on the following work items:
>
> - A "problem statement" document. This document provides a description
> of the problem and common terminology.
>
> - A requirements document. This document lists the requirements for the
> in-network storage service (e.g., supported operations) and the
> protocol to support it. The service will include storing, retrieving,
> and managing data as well as specifying both access control and
> resource control policies in the in-network storage pertaining to that
> data.
>
> - A survey document. This document will survey existing related
> mechanisms and protocols (e.g., HTTP, NFS, and WebDAV), and evaluate
> their applicability to DECADE.
>
> - An architecture document. This document will identify DECADE's
> relationship with existing IETF protocols. Existing protocols will be
> used wherever possible and appropriate to support DECADE's
> requirements. In particular, data storage, retrieval, and management
> may be provided by an existing IETF protocols. The WG will not limit
> itself to a single data transport protocol since different protocols
> may have varying implementation costs and performance tradeoffs.
> However, to keep interoperability manageable, a small number of
> specific, targeted, data transport protocols will be identified and
> used.
>
> - An document describing the integration of DECADE with existing P2P
> applications (e.g., integration with BitTorrent).
>
> If new protocol development is deemed necessary, the WG will be
> rechartered. It is not expected that all work items will be ready for
> IESG review by that point, but WG consensus must show that documents
> directing eventual protocol development (Requirements and Architecture
> document) have stabilized. This permits adjustments to such documents as
> necessary to maintain consistency as protocol development is done.
>
> The following issues are considered out-of-scope for the WG:
>
> - Specification of policies regarding copyright-protected or illegal
> content.
>
> - Locating the "best" in-network storage location from which to retrieve
> content if there are more than one location can provide the same
> content.
>
> - Developing a new protocol for data transport between P2P applications
> and in-network storage.
>
> Goals and Milestones:
>
> Aug 2010 Working Group Last Call for Problem Statement
> Nov 2010 Submit Problem Statement to IESG as Informational
> Nov 2010 Working Group Last Call for Survey document
> Feb 2011 Submit Survey document to IESG as Informational
> Feb 2011 Working Group Last Call for Requirements document
> Feb 2011 Working Group Last Call for Architecture document
> Mar 2011 Identify need for rechartering
> May 2011 Submit Requirements document to IESG as Informational
> Jul 2011 Submit Architecture document to IESG as Informational
> _______________________________________________
> decade mailing list
> decade@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/decade
>

From guyingjie@huawei.com  Tue Apr 27 17:50:25 2010
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Date: Wed, 28 Apr 2010 08:50:04 +0800
From: "Y.J. Gu" <guyingjie@huawei.com>
In-reply-to: <20100427180001.ABBB928C121@core3.amsl.com>
To: 'IESG Secretary' <iesg-secretary@ietf.org>, ietf-announce@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [decade] WG Action: DECoupled Application Data Enroute (decade)
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Congratulations to all of the contributors and attendees!  Let's keep moving
the work forward.

Regards

Yingjie Gu

 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ietf-announce-bounces@ietf.org 
> [mailto:ietf-announce-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of IESG Secretary
> Sent: Wednesday, April 28, 2010 2:00 AM
> To: ietf-announce@ietf.org
> Cc: decade@ietf.org; richard_woundy@cable.comcast.com
> Subject: WG Action: DECoupled Application Data Enroute (decade)
> 
> A new IETF working group has been formed in the Applications 
> Area.  For additional information, please contact the Area 
> Directors or the WG Chairs.
> 
> DECoupled Application Data Enroute (decade)
> --------------------------------------------------
> Last modified: 2010-04-23
> 
> Chair(s):
> Haibin Song <melodysong@huawei.com>
> Richard Woundy <richard_woundy@cable.comcast.com>
> 
> Applications Area Director(s):
> * Alexey Melnikov <alexey.melnikov@isode.com>
> * Peter Saint-Andre <stpeter@stpeter.im>
> 
> Applications Area Advisor:
> * Alexey Melnikov <alexey.melnikov@isode.com>
> 
> Mailing Lists:
>  General Discussion: decade@ietf.org
>  To Subscribe: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/decade
>  Archive:
> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/decade/current/maillist.html
> 
> Description of Working Group:
> 
> Peer-to-Peer (P2P) applications, including both P2P streaming 
> and P2P file-sharing applications, make up a large fraction 
> of traffic in the Internet today. One way to reduce access 
> network and/or cross-domain bandwidth usage by P2P 
> applications is to introduce storage capabilities in the 
> network between hosts running P2P applications. Allowing P2P 
> applications to store and retrieve data from inside the 
> network can reduce traffic on the last-mile uplink, as well 
> as backbone and transit links.
> 
> Existing P2P caches often implement the specific P2P 
> application protocols to operate transparently or act as 
> super peers to provide in-network storage. However, it is 
> challenging for P2P cache vendors to support a variety of 
> evolving protocols. Also, for P2P applications, closed P2P 
> caching systems limit effective utilization of in-network 
> storage. Some P2P protocols may be entirely unsupported by a 
> particular caching system. Additionally, applications may be 
> better-equipped to decide how in-network storage is used to 
> meet their specific requirements (e.g., data placement, 
> access control and resource control). Note that providers of 
> in-network storage may impose their own access control or 
> resource usage policies.
> 
> Both of these challenges can be effectively addressed by 
> using open, standard protocols to access in-network storage. 
> P2P applications can store and retrieve content in the 
> in-network storage, as well as control resources (e.g., 
> bandwidth, connections) consumed by peers in a P2P 
> application. As a simple example, a peer can choose to store 
> content in the in-network storage, and direct other peers to 
> retrieve from that location, reducing last-mile link usage. 
> Furthermore, since a P2P client may have multiple peers, it 
> can control resources used by each peer to store and retrieve 
> content. Though there are existing data access protocols 
> (e.g., HTTP, NFS, WebDAV), they might be lacking capabilities 
> for fine-grained access and resource control (e.g., bandwidth 
> and connections) that are essential for today's advanced P2P 
> applications.
> 
> The Working Group (WG) will have three primary tasks. First, 
> the WG will identify target applications to appropriately 
> scope the problem and requirements. P2P applications are the 
> primary target, but suitability to other applications with 
> similar requirements may be considered depending on 
> additional complexity required to support such applications.
> 
> Second, the WG will identify the requirements to enable 
> target applications to utilize in-network storage. 
> Requirements will include the ability for an application to 
> (1) store, retrieve, and manage data,
> (2) indicate access control policies for storing and 
> retrieving data suitable to an environment with users across 
> multiple administrative and security domains (e.g., in a P2P 
> environment), and (3) indicate resource control policies for 
> storing and retrieving data.
> 
> Third, the WG will develop an architecture within which the 
> DECADE protocol can be specified. This architecture will 
> identify DECADE's relationship to existing IETF protocols and 
> where (if any) new protocol is needed or extensions to 
> existing protocols need to be made. The architecture will not 
> specify a protocol or extension; if development of a new 
> protocol is needed, the WG will seek to recharter for this 
> purpose or might ask an existing WG to work on such extensions.
> 
> The WG will focus on the following work items:
> 
> - A "problem statement" document. This document provides a 
> description of the problem and common terminology.
> 
> - A requirements document. This document lists the 
> requirements for the in-network storage service (e.g., 
> supported operations) and the protocol to support it. The 
> service will include storing, retrieving, and managing data 
> as well as specifying both access control and resource 
> control policies in the in-network storage pertaining to that data.
> 
> - A survey document. This document will survey existing 
> related mechanisms and protocols (e.g., HTTP, NFS, and 
> WebDAV), and evaluate their applicability to DECADE.
> 
> - An architecture document. This document will identify 
> DECADE's relationship with existing IETF protocols. Existing 
> protocols will be used wherever possible and appropriate to 
> support DECADE's requirements. In particular, data storage, 
> retrieval, and management may be provided by an existing IETF 
> protocols. The WG will not limit itself to a single data 
> transport protocol since different protocols may have varying 
> implementation costs and performance tradeoffs.
> However, to keep interoperability manageable, a small number 
> of specific, targeted, data transport protocols will be 
> identified and used.
> 
> - An document describing the integration of DECADE with 
> existing P2P applications (e.g., integration with BitTorrent).
> 
> If new protocol development is deemed necessary, the WG will 
> be rechartered. It is not expected that all work items will 
> be ready for IESG review by that point, but WG consensus must 
> show that documents directing eventual protocol development 
> (Requirements and Architecture
> document) have stabilized. This permits adjustments to such 
> documents as necessary to maintain consistency as protocol 
> development is done.
> 
> The following issues are considered out-of-scope for the WG:
> 
> - Specification of policies regarding copyright-protected or 
> illegal content.
> 
> - Locating the "best" in-network storage location from which 
> to retrieve content if there are more than one location can 
> provide the same content.
> 
> - Developing a new protocol for data transport between P2P 
> applications and in-network storage.
> 
> Goals and Milestones:
> 
> Aug 2010 Working Group Last Call for Problem Statement Nov 
> 2010 Submit Problem Statement to IESG as Informational Nov 
> 2010 Working Group Last Call for Survey document Feb 2011 
> Submit Survey document to IESG as Informational Feb 2011 
> Working Group Last Call for Requirements document Feb 2011 
> Working Group Last Call for Architecture document Mar 2011 
> Identify need for rechartering May 2011 Submit Requirements 
> document to IESG as Informational Jul 2011 Submit 
> Architecture document to IESG as Informational 
> _______________________________________________
> IETF-Announce mailing list
> IETF-Announce@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ietf-announce


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Date: Wed, 28 Apr 2010 08:59:27 +0800
Message-ID: <y2p1d38a3351004271759w47dcc400t4391e9ea82cd75f6@mail.gmail.com>
From: Hui Deng <denghui02@gmail.com>
To: "Y.J. Gu" <guyingjie@huawei.com>
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Cc: decade@ietf.org, richard_woundy@cable.comcast.com
Subject: Re: [decade] WG Action: DECoupled Application Data Enroute (decade)
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Good work, Cong=A3=A1

-Hui

2010/4/28 Y.J. Gu <guyingjie@huawei.com>:
> Congratulations to all of the contributors and attendees!  Let's keep mov=
ing
> the work forward.
>
> Regards
>
> Yingjie Gu
>
>
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ietf-announce-bounces@ietf.org
>> [mailto:ietf-announce-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of IESG Secretary
>> Sent: Wednesday, April 28, 2010 2:00 AM
>> To: ietf-announce@ietf.org
>> Cc: decade@ietf.org; richard_woundy@cable.comcast.com
>> Subject: WG Action: DECoupled Application Data Enroute (decade)
>>
>> A new IETF working group has been formed in the Applications
>> Area.  For additional information, please contact the Area
>> Directors or the WG Chairs.
>>
>> DECoupled Application Data Enroute (decade)
>> --------------------------------------------------
>> Last modified: 2010-04-23
>>
>> Chair(s):
>> Haibin Song <melodysong@huawei.com>
>> Richard Woundy <richard_woundy@cable.comcast.com>
>>
>> Applications Area Director(s):
>> * Alexey Melnikov <alexey.melnikov@isode.com>
>> * Peter Saint-Andre <stpeter@stpeter.im>
>>
>> Applications Area Advisor:
>> * Alexey Melnikov <alexey.melnikov@isode.com>
>>
>> Mailing Lists:
>>  General Discussion: decade@ietf.org
>>  To Subscribe: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/decade
>>  Archive:
>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/decade/current/maillist.html
>>
>> Description of Working Group:
>>
>> Peer-to-Peer (P2P) applications, including both P2P streaming
>> and P2P file-sharing applications, make up a large fraction
>> of traffic in the Internet today. One way to reduce access
>> network and/or cross-domain bandwidth usage by P2P
>> applications is to introduce storage capabilities in the
>> network between hosts running P2P applications. Allowing P2P
>> applications to store and retrieve data from inside the
>> network can reduce traffic on the last-mile uplink, as well
>> as backbone and transit links.
>>
>> Existing P2P caches often implement the specific P2P
>> application protocols to operate transparently or act as
>> super peers to provide in-network storage. However, it is
>> challenging for P2P cache vendors to support a variety of
>> evolving protocols. Also, for P2P applications, closed P2P
>> caching systems limit effective utilization of in-network
>> storage. Some P2P protocols may be entirely unsupported by a
>> particular caching system. Additionally, applications may be
>> better-equipped to decide how in-network storage is used to
>> meet their specific requirements (e.g., data placement,
>> access control and resource control). Note that providers of
>> in-network storage may impose their own access control or
>> resource usage policies.
>>
>> Both of these challenges can be effectively addressed by
>> using open, standard protocols to access in-network storage.
>> P2P applications can store and retrieve content in the
>> in-network storage, as well as control resources (e.g.,
>> bandwidth, connections) consumed by peers in a P2P
>> application. As a simple example, a peer can choose to store
>> content in the in-network storage, and direct other peers to
>> retrieve from that location, reducing last-mile link usage.
>> Furthermore, since a P2P client may have multiple peers, it
>> can control resources used by each peer to store and retrieve
>> content. Though there are existing data access protocols
>> (e.g., HTTP, NFS, WebDAV), they might be lacking capabilities
>> for fine-grained access and resource control (e.g., bandwidth
>> and connections) that are essential for today's advanced P2P
>> applications.
>>
>> The Working Group (WG) will have three primary tasks. First,
>> the WG will identify target applications to appropriately
>> scope the problem and requirements. P2P applications are the
>> primary target, but suitability to other applications with
>> similar requirements may be considered depending on
>> additional complexity required to support such applications.
>>
>> Second, the WG will identify the requirements to enable
>> target applications to utilize in-network storage.
>> Requirements will include the ability for an application to
>> (1) store, retrieve, and manage data,
>> (2) indicate access control policies for storing and
>> retrieving data suitable to an environment with users across
>> multiple administrative and security domains (e.g., in a P2P
>> environment), and (3) indicate resource control policies for
>> storing and retrieving data.
>>
>> Third, the WG will develop an architecture within which the
>> DECADE protocol can be specified. This architecture will
>> identify DECADE's relationship to existing IETF protocols and
>> where (if any) new protocol is needed or extensions to
>> existing protocols need to be made. The architecture will not
>> specify a protocol or extension; if development of a new
>> protocol is needed, the WG will seek to recharter for this
>> purpose or might ask an existing WG to work on such extensions.
>>
>> The WG will focus on the following work items:
>>
>> - A "problem statement" document. This document provides a
>> description of the problem and common terminology.
>>
>> - A requirements document. This document lists the
>> requirements for the in-network storage service (e.g.,
>> supported operations) and the protocol to support it. The
>> service will include storing, retrieving, and managing data
>> as well as specifying both access control and resource
>> control policies in the in-network storage pertaining to that data.
>>
>> - A survey document. This document will survey existing
>> related mechanisms and protocols (e.g., HTTP, NFS, and
>> WebDAV), and evaluate their applicability to DECADE.
>>
>> - An architecture document. This document will identify
>> DECADE's relationship with existing IETF protocols. Existing
>> protocols will be used wherever possible and appropriate to
>> support DECADE's requirements. In particular, data storage,
>> retrieval, and management may be provided by an existing IETF
>> protocols. The WG will not limit itself to a single data
>> transport protocol since different protocols may have varying
>> implementation costs and performance tradeoffs.
>> However, to keep interoperability manageable, a small number
>> of specific, targeted, data transport protocols will be
>> identified and used.
>>
>> - An document describing the integration of DECADE with
>> existing P2P applications (e.g., integration with BitTorrent).
>>
>> If new protocol development is deemed necessary, the WG will
>> be rechartered. It is not expected that all work items will
>> be ready for IESG review by that point, but WG consensus must
>> show that documents directing eventual protocol development
>> (Requirements and Architecture
>> document) have stabilized. This permits adjustments to such
>> documents as necessary to maintain consistency as protocol
>> development is done.
>>
>> The following issues are considered out-of-scope for the WG:
>>
>> - Specification of policies regarding copyright-protected or
>> illegal content.
>>
>> - Locating the "best" in-network storage location from which
>> to retrieve content if there are more than one location can
>> provide the same content.
>>
>> - Developing a new protocol for data transport between P2P
>> applications and in-network storage.
>>
>> Goals and Milestones:
>>
>> Aug 2010 Working Group Last Call for Problem Statement Nov
>> 2010 Submit Problem Statement to IESG as Informational Nov
>> 2010 Working Group Last Call for Survey document Feb 2011
>> Submit Survey document to IESG as Informational Feb 2011
>> Working Group Last Call for Requirements document Feb 2011
>> Working Group Last Call for Architecture document Mar 2011
>> Identify need for rechartering May 2011 Submit Requirements
>> document to IESG as Informational Jul 2011 Submit
>> Architecture document to IESG as Informational
>> _______________________________________________
>> IETF-Announce mailing list
>> IETF-Announce@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ietf-announce
>
> _______________________________________________
> decade mailing list
> decade@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/decade
>

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Date: Wed, 28 Apr 2010 10:01:48 +0800
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To: "IESG Secretary" <iesg-secretary@ietf.org>, "ietf-announce@ietf.org" <ietf-announce@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [decade] WG Action: DECoupled Application Data Enroute (decade)
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--=====003_Dragon152735187471_=====--


From melodysong@huawei.com  Tue Apr 27 19:14:41 2010
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Date: Wed, 28 Apr 2010 10:13:52 +0800
From: Song Haibin <melodysong@huawei.com>
In-reply-to: <201004281001480004072@chinamobile.com>
To: 'zhangyunfei' <zhangyunfei@chinamobile.com>
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Subject: Re: [decade] WG Action: DECoupled Application Data Enroute (decade)
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Hi all,
=20
I just deleted IESG secretary and ietf-announce from the recipients.=20
=20
Thanks to all decade guys for getting the WG approved. I would like to
encourage people to write contributions to this WG. Look forward to =
having
our first WG meeting in Maastricht.=20
=20
BR,
Haibin

=20


  _____ =20

From: decade-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:decade-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of
zhangyunfei
Sent: Wednesday, April 28, 2010 10:02 AM
To: IESG Secretary; ietf-announce@ietf.org
Cc: decade@ietf.org; richard_woundy@cable.comcast.com
Subject: Re: [decade] WG Action: DECoupled Application Data Enroute =
(decade)


Congratulations!
=20
Yunfei
=20

  _____ =20

zhangyunfei
2010-04-28

  _____ =20

=B7=A2=BC=FE=C8=CB=A3=BA IESG Secretary
=B7=A2=CB=CD=CA=B1=BC=E4=A3=BA 2010-04-28 01:59:21
=CA=D5=BC=FE=C8=CB=A3=BA ietf-announce@ietf.org
=B3=AD=CB=CD=A3=BA decade@ietf.org; richard_woundy@cable.comcast.com
=D6=F7=CC=E2=A3=BA [decade] WG Action: DECoupled Application Data =
Enroute (decade)
=20

A  new  IETF  working  group  has  been  formed  in  the  Applications
Area.    For
additional  information,  please  contact  the  Area  Directors  or  the =
 WG
Chairs.
=20
DECoupled  Application  Data  Enroute  (decade)
--------------------------------------------------
Last  modified:  2010-04-23
=20
Chair(s):
Haibin  Song   <melodysong@huawei.com >
Richard  Woundy   <richard_woundy@cable.comcast.com >
=20
Applications  Area  Director(s):
*  Alexey  Melnikov   <alexey.melnikov@isode.com >
*  Peter  Saint-Andre   <stpeter@stpeter.im >
=20
Applications  Area  Advisor:
*  Alexey  Melnikov   <alexey.melnikov@isode.com >
=20
Mailing  Lists:
 General  Discussion:  decade@ietf.org
 To  Subscribe:  https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/decade
 Archive:
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/decade/current/maillist.html
=20
Description  of  Working  Group:
=20
Peer-to-Peer  (P2P)  applications,  including  both  P2P  streaming  and
P2P
file-sharing  applications,  make  up  a  large  fraction  of  traffic  =
in
the  Internet  today.  One  way  to  reduce  access  network  and/or
cross-domain
bandwidth  usage  by  P2P  applications  is  to  introduce  storage
capabilities
in  the  network  between  hosts  running  P2P  applications.  Allowing  =
P2P
applications  to  store  and  retrieve  data  from  inside  the  network
can
reduce  traffic  on  the  last-mile  uplink,  as  well  as  backbone  =
and
transit  links.
=20
Existing  P2P  caches  often  implement  the  specific  P2P  application
protocols  to  operate  transparently  or  act  as  super  peers  to
provide
in-network  storage.  However,  it  is  challenging  for  P2P  cache
vendors  to
support  a  variety  of  evolving  protocols.  Also,  for  P2P
applications,
closed  P2P  caching  systems  limit  effective  utilization  of  =
in-network
storage.  Some  P2P  protocols  may  be  entirely  unsupported  by  a
particular
caching  system.  Additionally,  applications  may  be  better-equipped  =
to
decide  how  in-network  storage  is  used  to  meet  their  specific
requirements  (e.g.,  data  placement,  access  control  and  resource
control).  Note  that  providers  of  in-network  storage  may  impose
their
own  access  control  or  resource  usage  policies.
=20
Both  of  these  challenges  can  be  effectively  addressed  by  using
open,
standard  protocols  to  access  in-network  storage.  P2P  applications
can
store  and  retrieve  content  in  the  in-network  storage,  as  well  =
as
control
resources  (e.g.,  bandwidth,  connections)  consumed  by  peers  in  a  =
P2P
application.  As  a  simple  example,  a  peer  can  choose  to  store
content  in
the  in-network  storage,  and  direct  other  peers  to  retrieve  from
that
location,  reducing  last-mile  link  usage.  Furthermore,  since  a  =
P2P
client  may  have  multiple  peers,  it  can  control  resources  used  =
by
each
peer  to  store  and  retrieve  content.  Though  there  are  existing  =
data
access  protocols  (e.g.,  HTTP,  NFS,  WebDAV),  they  might  be  =
lacking
capabilities  for  fine-grained  access  and  resource  control  (e.g.,
bandwidth  and  connections)  that  are  essential  for  today's  =
advanced
P2P
applications.
=20
The  Working  Group  (WG)  will  have  three  primary  tasks.  First,  =
the
WG  will
identify  target  applications  to  appropriately  scope  the  problem  =
and
requirements.  P2P  applications  are  the  primary  target,  but
suitability
to  other  applications  with  similar  requirements  may  be  =
considered
depending  on  additional  complexity  required  to  support  such
applications.
=20
Second,  the  WG  will  identify  the  requirements  to  enable  target
applications  to  utilize  in-network  storage.  Requirements  will  =
include
the  ability  for  an  application  to  (1)  store,  retrieve,  and  =
manage
data,
(2)  indicate  access  control  policies  for  storing  and  retrieving
data
suitable  to  an  environment  with  users  across  multiple  =
administrative
and
security  domains  (e.g.,  in  a  P2P  environment),  and  (3)  indicate
resource
control  policies  for  storing  and  retrieving  data.
=20
Third,  the  WG  will  develop  an  architecture  within  which  the  =
DECADE
protocol  can  be  specified.  This  architecture  will  identify  =
DECADE's
relationship  to  existing  IETF  protocols  and  where  (if  any)  new
protocol
is  needed  or  extensions  to  existing  protocols  need  to  be  made.
The
architecture  will  not  specify  a  protocol  or  extension;  if
development  of
a  new  protocol  is  needed,  the  WG  will  seek  to  recharter  for  =
this
purpose
or  might  ask  an  existing  WG  to  work  on  such  extensions.
=20
The  WG  will  focus  on  the  following  work  items:
=20
-  A  "problem  statement"  document.  This  document  provides  a
description
of  the  problem  and  common  terminology.
=20
-  A  requirements  document.  This  document  lists  the  requirements  =
for
the
in-network  storage  service  (e.g.,  supported  operations)  and  the
protocol  to  support  it.  The  service  will  include  storing,
retrieving,
and  managing  data  as  well  as  specifying  both  access  control  =
and
resource  control  policies  in  the  in-network  storage  pertaining  =
to
that
data.
=20
-  A  survey  document.  This  document  will  survey  existing  related
mechanisms  and  protocols  (e.g.,  HTTP,  NFS,  and  WebDAV),  and
evaluate
their  applicability  to  DECADE.
=20
-  An  architecture  document.  This  document  will  identify  DECADE's
relationship  with  existing  IETF  protocols.  Existing  protocols  =
will
be
used  wherever  possible  and  appropriate  to  support  DECADE's
requirements.  In  particular,  data  storage,  retrieval,  and  =
management
may  be  provided  by  an  existing  IETF  protocols.  The  WG  will  =
not
limit
itself  to  a  single  data  transport  protocol  since  different
protocols
may  have  varying  implementation  costs  and  performance  tradeoffs.
However,  to  keep  interoperability  manageable,  a  small  number  of
specific,  targeted,  data  transport  protocols  will  be  identified  =
and
used.
=20
-  An  document  describing  the  integration  of  DECADE  with  =
existing
P2P
applications  (e.g.,  integration  with  BitTorrent).
=20
If  new  protocol  development  is  deemed  necessary,  the  WG  will  =
be
rechartered.  It  is  not  expected  that  all  work  items  will  be  =
ready
for
IESG  review  by  that  point,  but  WG  consensus  must  show  that
documents
directing  eventual  protocol  development  (Requirements  and  =
Architecture
document)  have  stabilized.  This  permits  adjustments  to  such
documents  as
necessary  to  maintain  consistency  as  protocol  development  is  =
done.
=20
The  following  issues  are  considered  out-of-scope  for  the  WG:
=20
-  Specification  of  policies  regarding  copyright-protected  or  =
illegal
content.
=20
-  Locating  the  "best"  in-network  storage  location  from  which  to
retrieve
content  if  there  are  more  than  one  location  can  provide  the  =
same
content.
=20
-  Developing  a  new  protocol  for  data  transport  between  P2P
applications
and  in-network  storage.
=20
Goals  and  Milestones:
=20
Aug  2010  Working  Group  Last  Call  for  Problem  Statement
Nov  2010  Submit  Problem  Statement  to  IESG  as  Informational
Nov  2010  Working  Group  Last  Call  for  Survey  document
Feb  2011  Submit  Survey  document  to  IESG  as  Informational
Feb  2011  Working  Group  Last  Call  for  Requirements  document
Feb  2011  Working  Group  Last  Call  for  Architecture  document
Mar  2011  Identify  need  for  rechartering
May  2011  Submit  Requirements  document  to  IESG  as  Informational
Jul  2011  Submit  Architecture  document  to  IESG  as  Informational
_______________________________________________
decade  mailing  list
decade@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/decade


--Boundary_(ID_SMbcR6uvCFdMTBrGAiJimw)
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<BODY>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 =
face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><SPAN=20
class=3D243500402-28042010>Hi all,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 =
face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><SPAN=20
class=3D243500402-28042010></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 =
face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><SPAN=20
class=3D243500402-28042010>I just deleted IESG secretary and =
ietf-announce from=20
the recipients. </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 =
face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><SPAN=20
class=3D243500402-28042010></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 =
face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><SPAN=20
class=3D243500402-28042010>Thanks to&nbsp;all decade guys&nbsp;for=20
getting&nbsp;the WG&nbsp;approved. I would like to encourage people to =
write=20
contributions to this WG.&nbsp;Look forward to&nbsp;having our first WG =
meeting=20
in Maastricht.&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D243500402-28042010></SPAN><FONT size=3D2>B<SPAN=20
class=3D243500402-28042010>R,</SPAN><BR>Haibin<BR></FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV><BR>
<BLOCKQUOTE=20
style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: =
5px; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px"=20
dir=3Dltr>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr lang=3Dzh-cn class=3DOutlookMessageHeader align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT size=3D2 face=3DTahoma><B>From:</B> decade-bounces@ietf.org=20
  [mailto:decade-bounces@ietf.org] <B>On Behalf Of=20
  </B>zhangyunfei<BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, April 28, 2010 10:02=20
  AM<BR><B>To:</B> IESG Secretary; ietf-announce@ietf.org<BR><B>Cc:</B>=20
  decade@ietf.org; richard_woundy@cable.comcast.com<BR><B>Subject:</B> =
Re:=20
  [decade] WG Action: DECoupled Application Data Enroute=20
  (decade)<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 =
face=3DVerdana>Congratulations!</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 face=3DVerdana></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 face=3DVerdana>Yunfei</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D2 face=3DVerdana></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV align=3Dleft>
  <DIV align=3Dleft><FONT size=3D2 face=3DVerdana>
  <HR style=3D"WIDTH: 122px; HEIGHT: 2px" SIZE=3D2>
  </FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT color=3D#c0c0c0><FONT size=3D2 =
face=3DVerdana>zhangyunfei</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D2 =
face=3DVerdana>2010-04-28</FONT></FONT></DIV></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D2 face=3DVerdana>
  <HR>
  </FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DVerdana><FONT =
size=3D2><STRONG>=B7=A2=BC=FE=C8=CB=A3=BA</STRONG> IESG=20
  Secretary</FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DVerdana><FONT =
size=3D2><STRONG>=B7=A2=CB=CD=CA=B1=BC=E4=A3=BA</STRONG>=20
  2010-04-28&nbsp;01:59:21</FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DVerdana><FONT =
size=3D2><STRONG>=CA=D5=BC=FE=C8=CB=A3=BA</STRONG>=20
  ietf-announce@ietf.org</FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DVerdana><FONT =
size=3D2><STRONG>=B3=AD=CB=CD=A3=BA</STRONG> decade@ietf.org;=20
  richard_woundy@cable.comcast.com</FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DVerdana><FONT =
size=3D2><STRONG>=D6=F7=CC=E2=A3=BA</STRONG> [decade] WG Action:=20
  DECoupled Application Data Enroute (decade)</FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D2 face=3DVerdana></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D2 face=3DVerdana>
  <DIV>A &nbsp;new &nbsp;IETF &nbsp;working &nbsp;group &nbsp;has =
&nbsp;been=20
  &nbsp;formed &nbsp;in &nbsp;the &nbsp;Applications &nbsp;Area. &nbsp;=20
  &nbsp;For</DIV>
  <DIV>additional &nbsp;information, &nbsp;please &nbsp;contact =
&nbsp;the=20
  &nbsp;Area &nbsp;Directors &nbsp;or &nbsp;the &nbsp;WG</DIV>
  <DIV>Chairs.</DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>DECoupled &nbsp;Application &nbsp;Data &nbsp;Enroute =
&nbsp;(decade)</DIV>
  <DIV>--------------------------------------------------</DIV>
  <DIV>Last &nbsp;modified: &nbsp;2010-04-23</DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>Chair(s):</DIV>
  <DIV>Haibin &nbsp;Song &nbsp; &lt;melodysong@huawei.com &gt;</DIV>
  <DIV>Richard &nbsp;Woundy &nbsp; &lt;richard_woundy@cable.comcast.com=20
  &gt;</DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>Applications &nbsp;Area &nbsp;Director(s):</DIV>
  <DIV>* &nbsp;Alexey &nbsp;Melnikov &nbsp; =
&lt;alexey.melnikov@isode.com=20
  &gt;</DIV>
  <DIV>* &nbsp;Peter &nbsp;Saint-Andre &nbsp; &lt;stpeter@stpeter.im =
&gt;</DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>Applications &nbsp;Area &nbsp;Advisor:</DIV>
  <DIV>* &nbsp;Alexey &nbsp;Melnikov &nbsp; =
&lt;alexey.melnikov@isode.com=20
  &gt;</DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>Mailing &nbsp;Lists:</DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;General &nbsp;Discussion: &nbsp;decade@ietf.org</DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;To &nbsp;Subscribe:=20
  &nbsp;https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/decade</DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;Archive:</DIV>
  <DIV><A=20
  =
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/decade/current/maillist.html=
">http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/decade/current/maillist.html</A></=
DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>Description &nbsp;of &nbsp;Working &nbsp;Group:</DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>Peer-to-Peer &nbsp;(P2P) &nbsp;applications, &nbsp;including =
&nbsp;both=20
  &nbsp;P2P &nbsp;streaming &nbsp;and &nbsp;P2P</DIV>
  <DIV>file-sharing &nbsp;applications, &nbsp;make &nbsp;up &nbsp;a =
&nbsp;large=20
  &nbsp;fraction &nbsp;of &nbsp;traffic &nbsp;in</DIV>
  <DIV>the &nbsp;Internet &nbsp;today. &nbsp;One &nbsp;way &nbsp;to =
&nbsp;reduce=20
  &nbsp;access &nbsp;network &nbsp;and/or &nbsp;cross-domain</DIV>
  <DIV>bandwidth &nbsp;usage &nbsp;by &nbsp;P2P &nbsp;applications =
&nbsp;is=20
  &nbsp;to &nbsp;introduce &nbsp;storage &nbsp;capabilities</DIV>
  <DIV>in &nbsp;the &nbsp;network &nbsp;between &nbsp;hosts =
&nbsp;running=20
  &nbsp;P2P &nbsp;applications. &nbsp;Allowing &nbsp;P2P</DIV>
  <DIV>applications &nbsp;to &nbsp;store &nbsp;and &nbsp;retrieve =
&nbsp;data=20
  &nbsp;from &nbsp;inside &nbsp;the &nbsp;network &nbsp;can</DIV>
  <DIV>reduce &nbsp;traffic &nbsp;on &nbsp;the &nbsp;last-mile =
&nbsp;uplink,=20
  &nbsp;as &nbsp;well &nbsp;as &nbsp;backbone &nbsp;and</DIV>
  <DIV>transit &nbsp;links.</DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>Existing &nbsp;P2P &nbsp;caches &nbsp;often &nbsp;implement =
&nbsp;the=20
  &nbsp;specific &nbsp;P2P &nbsp;application</DIV>
  <DIV>protocols &nbsp;to &nbsp;operate &nbsp;transparently &nbsp;or =
&nbsp;act=20
  &nbsp;as &nbsp;super &nbsp;peers &nbsp;to &nbsp;provide</DIV>
  <DIV>in-network &nbsp;storage. &nbsp;However, &nbsp;it &nbsp;is=20
  &nbsp;challenging &nbsp;for &nbsp;P2P &nbsp;cache &nbsp;vendors =
&nbsp;to</DIV>
  <DIV>support &nbsp;a &nbsp;variety &nbsp;of &nbsp;evolving =
&nbsp;protocols.=20
  &nbsp;Also, &nbsp;for &nbsp;P2P &nbsp;applications,</DIV>
  <DIV>closed &nbsp;P2P &nbsp;caching &nbsp;systems &nbsp;limit =
&nbsp;effective=20
  &nbsp;utilization &nbsp;of &nbsp;in-network</DIV>
  <DIV>storage. &nbsp;Some &nbsp;P2P &nbsp;protocols &nbsp;may &nbsp;be=20
  &nbsp;entirely &nbsp;unsupported &nbsp;by &nbsp;a =
&nbsp;particular</DIV>
  <DIV>caching &nbsp;system. &nbsp;Additionally, &nbsp;applications =
&nbsp;may=20
  &nbsp;be &nbsp;better-equipped &nbsp;to</DIV>
  <DIV>decide &nbsp;how &nbsp;in-network &nbsp;storage &nbsp;is =
&nbsp;used=20
  &nbsp;to &nbsp;meet &nbsp;their &nbsp;specific</DIV>
  <DIV>requirements &nbsp;(e.g., &nbsp;data &nbsp;placement, =
&nbsp;access=20
  &nbsp;control &nbsp;and &nbsp;resource</DIV>
  <DIV>control). &nbsp;Note &nbsp;that &nbsp;providers &nbsp;of =
&nbsp;in-network=20
  &nbsp;storage &nbsp;may &nbsp;impose &nbsp;their</DIV>
  <DIV>own &nbsp;access &nbsp;control &nbsp;or &nbsp;resource =
&nbsp;usage=20
  &nbsp;policies.</DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>Both &nbsp;of &nbsp;these &nbsp;challenges &nbsp;can &nbsp;be=20
  &nbsp;effectively &nbsp;addressed &nbsp;by &nbsp;using =
&nbsp;open,</DIV>
  <DIV>standard &nbsp;protocols &nbsp;to &nbsp;access &nbsp;in-network=20
  &nbsp;storage. &nbsp;P2P &nbsp;applications &nbsp;can</DIV>
  <DIV>store &nbsp;and &nbsp;retrieve &nbsp;content &nbsp;in &nbsp;the=20
  &nbsp;in-network &nbsp;storage, &nbsp;as &nbsp;well &nbsp;as=20
  &nbsp;control</DIV>
  <DIV>resources &nbsp;(e.g., &nbsp;bandwidth, &nbsp;connections) =
&nbsp;consumed=20
  &nbsp;by &nbsp;peers &nbsp;in &nbsp;a &nbsp;P2P</DIV>
  <DIV>application. &nbsp;As &nbsp;a &nbsp;simple &nbsp;example, &nbsp;a =

  &nbsp;peer &nbsp;can &nbsp;choose &nbsp;to &nbsp;store &nbsp;content=20
  &nbsp;in</DIV>
  <DIV>the &nbsp;in-network &nbsp;storage, &nbsp;and &nbsp;direct =
&nbsp;other=20
  &nbsp;peers &nbsp;to &nbsp;retrieve &nbsp;from &nbsp;that</DIV>
  <DIV>location, &nbsp;reducing &nbsp;last-mile &nbsp;link &nbsp;usage.=20
  &nbsp;Furthermore, &nbsp;since &nbsp;a &nbsp;P2P</DIV>
  <DIV>client &nbsp;may &nbsp;have &nbsp;multiple &nbsp;peers, &nbsp;it=20
  &nbsp;can &nbsp;control &nbsp;resources &nbsp;used &nbsp;by =
&nbsp;each</DIV>
  <DIV>peer &nbsp;to &nbsp;store &nbsp;and &nbsp;retrieve &nbsp;content. =

  &nbsp;Though &nbsp;there &nbsp;are &nbsp;existing &nbsp;data</DIV>
  <DIV>access &nbsp;protocols &nbsp;(e.g., &nbsp;HTTP, &nbsp;NFS, =
&nbsp;WebDAV),=20
  &nbsp;they &nbsp;might &nbsp;be &nbsp;lacking</DIV>
  <DIV>capabilities &nbsp;for &nbsp;fine-grained &nbsp;access &nbsp;and=20
  &nbsp;resource &nbsp;control &nbsp;(e.g.,</DIV>
  <DIV>bandwidth &nbsp;and &nbsp;connections) &nbsp;that &nbsp;are=20
  &nbsp;essential &nbsp;for &nbsp;today's &nbsp;advanced &nbsp;P2P</DIV>
  <DIV>applications.</DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>The &nbsp;Working &nbsp;Group &nbsp;(WG) &nbsp;will &nbsp;have=20
  &nbsp;three &nbsp;primary &nbsp;tasks. &nbsp;First, &nbsp;the &nbsp;WG =

  &nbsp;will</DIV>
  <DIV>identify &nbsp;target &nbsp;applications &nbsp;to =
&nbsp;appropriately=20
  &nbsp;scope &nbsp;the &nbsp;problem &nbsp;and</DIV>
  <DIV>requirements. &nbsp;P2P &nbsp;applications &nbsp;are &nbsp;the=20
  &nbsp;primary &nbsp;target, &nbsp;but &nbsp;suitability</DIV>
  <DIV>to &nbsp;other &nbsp;applications &nbsp;with &nbsp;similar=20
  &nbsp;requirements &nbsp;may &nbsp;be &nbsp;considered</DIV>
  <DIV>depending &nbsp;on &nbsp;additional &nbsp;complexity =
&nbsp;required=20
  &nbsp;to &nbsp;support &nbsp;such</DIV>
  <DIV>applications.</DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>Second, &nbsp;the &nbsp;WG &nbsp;will &nbsp;identify &nbsp;the=20
  &nbsp;requirements &nbsp;to &nbsp;enable &nbsp;target</DIV>
  <DIV>applications &nbsp;to &nbsp;utilize &nbsp;in-network =
&nbsp;storage.=20
  &nbsp;Requirements &nbsp;will &nbsp;include</DIV>
  <DIV>the &nbsp;ability &nbsp;for &nbsp;an &nbsp;application &nbsp;to =
&nbsp;(1)=20
  &nbsp;store, &nbsp;retrieve, &nbsp;and &nbsp;manage &nbsp;data,</DIV>
  <DIV>(2) &nbsp;indicate &nbsp;access &nbsp;control &nbsp;policies =
&nbsp;for=20
  &nbsp;storing &nbsp;and &nbsp;retrieving &nbsp;data</DIV>
  <DIV>suitable &nbsp;to &nbsp;an &nbsp;environment &nbsp;with =
&nbsp;users=20
  &nbsp;across &nbsp;multiple &nbsp;administrative &nbsp;and</DIV>
  <DIV>security &nbsp;domains &nbsp;(e.g., &nbsp;in &nbsp;a &nbsp;P2P=20
  &nbsp;environment), &nbsp;and &nbsp;(3) &nbsp;indicate =
&nbsp;resource</DIV>
  <DIV>control &nbsp;policies &nbsp;for &nbsp;storing &nbsp;and =
&nbsp;retrieving=20
  &nbsp;data.</DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>Third, &nbsp;the &nbsp;WG &nbsp;will &nbsp;develop &nbsp;an=20
  &nbsp;architecture &nbsp;within &nbsp;which &nbsp;the =
&nbsp;DECADE</DIV>
  <DIV>protocol &nbsp;can &nbsp;be &nbsp;specified. &nbsp;This=20
  &nbsp;architecture &nbsp;will &nbsp;identify &nbsp;DECADE's</DIV>
  <DIV>relationship &nbsp;to &nbsp;existing &nbsp;IETF &nbsp;protocols =
&nbsp;and=20
  &nbsp;where &nbsp;(if &nbsp;any) &nbsp;new &nbsp;protocol</DIV>
  <DIV>is &nbsp;needed &nbsp;or &nbsp;extensions &nbsp;to &nbsp;existing =

  &nbsp;protocols &nbsp;need &nbsp;to &nbsp;be &nbsp;made. =
&nbsp;The</DIV>
  <DIV>architecture &nbsp;will &nbsp;not &nbsp;specify &nbsp;a =
&nbsp;protocol=20
  &nbsp;or &nbsp;extension; &nbsp;if &nbsp;development &nbsp;of</DIV>
  <DIV>a &nbsp;new &nbsp;protocol &nbsp;is &nbsp;needed, &nbsp;the =
&nbsp;WG=20
  &nbsp;will &nbsp;seek &nbsp;to &nbsp;recharter &nbsp;for &nbsp;this=20
  &nbsp;purpose</DIV>
  <DIV>or &nbsp;might &nbsp;ask &nbsp;an &nbsp;existing &nbsp;WG =
&nbsp;to=20
  &nbsp;work &nbsp;on &nbsp;such &nbsp;extensions.</DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>The &nbsp;WG &nbsp;will &nbsp;focus &nbsp;on &nbsp;the =
&nbsp;following=20
  &nbsp;work &nbsp;items:</DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>- &nbsp;A &nbsp;"problem &nbsp;statement" &nbsp;document. =
&nbsp;This=20
  &nbsp;document &nbsp;provides &nbsp;a &nbsp;description</DIV>
  <DIV>of &nbsp;the &nbsp;problem &nbsp;and &nbsp;common=20
&nbsp;terminology.</DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>- &nbsp;A &nbsp;requirements &nbsp;document. &nbsp;This =
&nbsp;document=20
  &nbsp;lists &nbsp;the &nbsp;requirements &nbsp;for &nbsp;the</DIV>
  <DIV>in-network &nbsp;storage &nbsp;service &nbsp;(e.g., =
&nbsp;supported=20
  &nbsp;operations) &nbsp;and &nbsp;the</DIV>
  <DIV>protocol &nbsp;to &nbsp;support &nbsp;it. &nbsp;The &nbsp;service =

  &nbsp;will &nbsp;include &nbsp;storing, &nbsp;retrieving,</DIV>
  <DIV>and &nbsp;managing &nbsp;data &nbsp;as &nbsp;well &nbsp;as=20
  &nbsp;specifying &nbsp;both &nbsp;access &nbsp;control &nbsp;and</DIV>
  <DIV>resource &nbsp;control &nbsp;policies &nbsp;in &nbsp;the =
&nbsp;in-network=20
  &nbsp;storage &nbsp;pertaining &nbsp;to &nbsp;that</DIV>
  <DIV>data.</DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>- &nbsp;A &nbsp;survey &nbsp;document. &nbsp;This &nbsp;document=20
  &nbsp;will &nbsp;survey &nbsp;existing &nbsp;related</DIV>
  <DIV>mechanisms &nbsp;and &nbsp;protocols &nbsp;(e.g., &nbsp;HTTP, =
&nbsp;NFS,=20
  &nbsp;and &nbsp;WebDAV), &nbsp;and &nbsp;evaluate</DIV>
  <DIV>their &nbsp;applicability &nbsp;to &nbsp;DECADE.</DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>- &nbsp;An &nbsp;architecture &nbsp;document. &nbsp;This =
&nbsp;document=20
  &nbsp;will &nbsp;identify &nbsp;DECADE's</DIV>
  <DIV>relationship &nbsp;with &nbsp;existing &nbsp;IETF =
&nbsp;protocols.=20
  &nbsp;Existing &nbsp;protocols &nbsp;will &nbsp;be</DIV>
  <DIV>used &nbsp;wherever &nbsp;possible &nbsp;and &nbsp;appropriate =
&nbsp;to=20
  &nbsp;support &nbsp;DECADE's</DIV>
  <DIV>requirements. &nbsp;In &nbsp;particular, &nbsp;data =
&nbsp;storage,=20
  &nbsp;retrieval, &nbsp;and &nbsp;management</DIV>
  <DIV>may &nbsp;be &nbsp;provided &nbsp;by &nbsp;an &nbsp;existing =
&nbsp;IETF=20
  &nbsp;protocols. &nbsp;The &nbsp;WG &nbsp;will &nbsp;not =
&nbsp;limit</DIV>
  <DIV>itself &nbsp;to &nbsp;a &nbsp;single &nbsp;data &nbsp;transport=20
  &nbsp;protocol &nbsp;since &nbsp;different &nbsp;protocols</DIV>
  <DIV>may &nbsp;have &nbsp;varying &nbsp;implementation &nbsp;costs =
&nbsp;and=20
  &nbsp;performance &nbsp;tradeoffs.</DIV>
  <DIV>However, &nbsp;to &nbsp;keep &nbsp;interoperability =
&nbsp;manageable,=20
  &nbsp;a &nbsp;small &nbsp;number &nbsp;of</DIV>
  <DIV>specific, &nbsp;targeted, &nbsp;data &nbsp;transport =
&nbsp;protocols=20
  &nbsp;will &nbsp;be &nbsp;identified &nbsp;and</DIV>
  <DIV>used.</DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>- &nbsp;An &nbsp;document &nbsp;describing &nbsp;the =
&nbsp;integration=20
  &nbsp;of &nbsp;DECADE &nbsp;with &nbsp;existing &nbsp;P2P</DIV>
  <DIV>applications &nbsp;(e.g., &nbsp;integration &nbsp;with=20
  &nbsp;BitTorrent).</DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>If &nbsp;new &nbsp;protocol &nbsp;development &nbsp;is =
&nbsp;deemed=20
  &nbsp;necessary, &nbsp;the &nbsp;WG &nbsp;will &nbsp;be</DIV>
  <DIV>rechartered. &nbsp;It &nbsp;is &nbsp;not &nbsp;expected =
&nbsp;that=20
  &nbsp;all &nbsp;work &nbsp;items &nbsp;will &nbsp;be &nbsp;ready=20
  &nbsp;for</DIV>
  <DIV>IESG &nbsp;review &nbsp;by &nbsp;that &nbsp;point, &nbsp;but =
&nbsp;WG=20
  &nbsp;consensus &nbsp;must &nbsp;show &nbsp;that &nbsp;documents</DIV>
  <DIV>directing &nbsp;eventual &nbsp;protocol &nbsp;development=20
  &nbsp;(Requirements &nbsp;and &nbsp;Architecture</DIV>
  <DIV>document) &nbsp;have &nbsp;stabilized. &nbsp;This &nbsp;permits=20
  &nbsp;adjustments &nbsp;to &nbsp;such &nbsp;documents &nbsp;as</DIV>
  <DIV>necessary &nbsp;to &nbsp;maintain &nbsp;consistency &nbsp;as=20
  &nbsp;protocol &nbsp;development &nbsp;is &nbsp;done.</DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>The &nbsp;following &nbsp;issues &nbsp;are &nbsp;considered=20
  &nbsp;out-of-scope &nbsp;for &nbsp;the &nbsp;WG:</DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>- &nbsp;Specification &nbsp;of &nbsp;policies &nbsp;regarding=20
  &nbsp;copyright-protected &nbsp;or &nbsp;illegal</DIV>
  <DIV>content.</DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>- &nbsp;Locating &nbsp;the &nbsp;"best" &nbsp;in-network =
&nbsp;storage=20
  &nbsp;location &nbsp;from &nbsp;which &nbsp;to &nbsp;retrieve</DIV>
  <DIV>content &nbsp;if &nbsp;there &nbsp;are &nbsp;more &nbsp;than =
&nbsp;one=20
  &nbsp;location &nbsp;can &nbsp;provide &nbsp;the &nbsp;same</DIV>
  <DIV>content.</DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>- &nbsp;Developing &nbsp;a &nbsp;new &nbsp;protocol &nbsp;for =
&nbsp;data=20
  &nbsp;transport &nbsp;between &nbsp;P2P &nbsp;applications</DIV>
  <DIV>and &nbsp;in-network &nbsp;storage.</DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>Goals &nbsp;and &nbsp;Milestones:</DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>Aug &nbsp;2010 &nbsp;Working &nbsp;Group &nbsp;Last &nbsp;Call =
&nbsp;for=20
  &nbsp;Problem &nbsp;Statement</DIV>
  <DIV>Nov &nbsp;2010 &nbsp;Submit &nbsp;Problem &nbsp;Statement =
&nbsp;to=20
  &nbsp;IESG &nbsp;as &nbsp;Informational</DIV>
  <DIV>Nov &nbsp;2010 &nbsp;Working &nbsp;Group &nbsp;Last &nbsp;Call =
&nbsp;for=20
  &nbsp;Survey &nbsp;document</DIV>
  <DIV>Feb &nbsp;2011 &nbsp;Submit &nbsp;Survey &nbsp;document &nbsp;to=20
  &nbsp;IESG &nbsp;as &nbsp;Informational</DIV>
  <DIV>Feb &nbsp;2011 &nbsp;Working &nbsp;Group &nbsp;Last &nbsp;Call =
&nbsp;for=20
  &nbsp;Requirements &nbsp;document</DIV>
  <DIV>Feb &nbsp;2011 &nbsp;Working &nbsp;Group &nbsp;Last &nbsp;Call =
&nbsp;for=20
  &nbsp;Architecture &nbsp;document</DIV>
  <DIV>Mar &nbsp;2011 &nbsp;Identify &nbsp;need &nbsp;for=20
  &nbsp;rechartering</DIV>
  <DIV>May &nbsp;2011 &nbsp;Submit &nbsp;Requirements &nbsp;document =
&nbsp;to=20
  &nbsp;IESG &nbsp;as &nbsp;Informational</DIV>
  <DIV>Jul &nbsp;2011 &nbsp;Submit &nbsp;Architecture &nbsp;document =
&nbsp;to=20
  &nbsp;IESG &nbsp;as &nbsp;Informational</DIV>
  <DIV>_______________________________________________</DIV>
  <DIV>decade &nbsp;mailing &nbsp;list</DIV>
  <DIV>decade@ietf.org</DIV>
  =
<DIV>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/decade</DIV></FONT></DIV></BLO=
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