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From: Prashanth Patil <praspati@cisco.com>
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Subject: [pcp] I-D Action: draft-rpcw-pcp-pmipv6-serv-discovery-00.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
directories.

 Title           : PCP Server Discovery with IPv4 traffic offload for Proxy
Mobile IPv6
 Author(s)       : Tirumaleswar Reddy
                          Prashanth Patil
                          Ravikumar Chandrasekaran
                          Dan Wing
 Filename        : draft-rpcw-pcp-pmipv6-serv-discovery-00.txt
 Pages           : 13
 Date            : 2012-02-29

   This document proposes a solution to PCP Server Discovery problems in
   Proxy Mobile IPv6 (PMIPv6) networks when both home network traffic
   and traffic off-loaded to local access network require traversing a
   gateway implementing NAT and/or Firewall.  This draft proposes
   enhancements to DHCPv4 Relay Agent by introducing a new sub-option
   under DHCPv4 Relay Option and to PMIPv6 signaling through additional
   options to Proxy Binding Update/Acknowledgement messages.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-rpcw-pcp-pmipv6-serv-discovery-00.
txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-rpcw-pcp-pmipv6-serv-discovery-00.t
xt



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<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE>I-D Action: draft-rpcw-pcp-pmipv6-serv-discovery-00.txt</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<FONT FACE=3D"Calibri, Verdana, Helvetica, Arial"><SPAN STYLE=3D'font-size:11pt=
'>A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directo=
ries.<BR>
<BR>
&nbsp;Title &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;: P=
CP Server Discovery with IPv4 traffic offload for Proxy Mobile IPv6<BR>
&nbsp;Author(s) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;: Tirumaleswar Reddy<BR=
>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;Prashanth Patil<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;Ravikumar Chandrasekaran<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;Dan Wing<BR>
&nbsp;Filename &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;: draft-rpcw-pcp-p=
mipv6-serv-discovery-00.txt<BR>
&nbsp;Pages &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;: 1=
3<BR>
&nbsp;Date &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;: 2012-02-29<BR>
<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;This document proposes a solution to PCP Server Discovery=
 problems in<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Proxy Mobile IPv6 (PMIPv6) networks when both home networ=
k traffic<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;and traffic off-loaded to local access network require tr=
aversing a<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;gateway implementing NAT and/or Firewall. &nbsp;This draf=
t proposes<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;enhancements to DHCPv4 Relay Agent by introducing a new s=
ub-option<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;under DHCPv4 Relay Option and to PMIPv6 signaling through=
 additional<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;options to Proxy Binding Update/Acknowledgement messages.=
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
A URL for this Internet-Draft is:<BR>
<a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-rpcw-pcp-pmipv6-serv-dis=
covery-00.txt">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-rpcw-pcp-pmipv6-ser=
v-discovery-00.txt</a><BR>
<BR>
Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:<BR>
<a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-d=
rafts/</a><BR>
<BR>
This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:<BR>
<a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-rpcw-pcp-pmipv6-serv-disc=
overy-00.txt">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-rpcw-pcp-pmipv6-serv-=
discovery-00.txt</a><BR>
<BR>
</SPAN></FONT>
</BODY>
</HTML>


--B_3413555600_160234--


From phdgang@gmail.com  Mon Mar  5 01:36:19 2012
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Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2012 17:36:17 +0800
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From: GangChen <phdgang@gmail.com>
To: "pcp@ietf.org" <pcp@ietf.org>
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Subject: [pcp] Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-chen-pcp-mobile-deployment-00.txt
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Hello All,

We have submitted a draft trying to share some deployment
considerations in mobile network environment.
Your comments are appreciated

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.

       Title           : Cases Study- PCP Deployment in Mobile Network
       Author(s)       : Gang Chen
                         Zhen Cao
       Filename        : draft-chen-pcp-mobile-deployment-00.txt
       Pages           : 10
       Date            : 2012-03-05

  This memo provided two cases study, when PCP is deployed in mobile
  network.  Some motivation of deployment PCP in mobile network was
  described and justification for each deployment case was stated.
  Corresponding to each mode, the document discussed some features to
  address operational issues.  That might potentially cause some
  extension on PCP protocol level.



A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-chen-pcp-mobile-deployment-00.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-chen-pcp-mobile-deployment-00.txt

Many thanks

Gang

From fred@cisco.com  Wed Mar  7 22:29:16 2012
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From: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
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Dan or I would appreciate an opportunity to discuss this with the WG.

From mohamed.boucadair@orange.com  Fri Mar  9 05:13:04 2012
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From: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
To: Dan Wing <dwing@cisco.com>
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2012 14:12:52 +0100
Thread-Topic: [pcp] [I-D.ietf-pcp-upnp-igd-interworking] Issue #1: Get a Mapping
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Subject: Re: [pcp] [I-D.ietf-pcp-upnp-igd-interworking] Issue #1: Get a Mapping
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Hi Dan,

Please see inline.

Cheers,
Med=20

> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : Dan Wing [mailto:dwing@cisco.com]=20
> Envoy=E9 : vendredi 2 d=E9cembre 2011 19:57
> =C0 : BOUCADAIR Mohamed OLNC/NAD/TIP; pcp@ietf.org
> Objet : RE: [pcp] [I-D.ietf-pcp-upnp-igd-interworking] Issue=20
> #1: Get a Mapping
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: pcp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org] On=20
> Behalf Of
> > mohamed.boucadair@orange.com
> > Sent: Tuesday, November 29, 2011 5:48 AM
> > To: pcp@ietf.org
> > Subject: [pcp] [I-D.ietf-pcp-upnp-igd-interworking] Issue #1: Get a
> > Mapping
> >=20
> > Dear all,
> >=20
> >    Context:  To list active mappings, an UPnP Control Point=20
> may issue
> >       GetGenericPortMappingEntry(), GetSpecificPortMappingEntry() or
> >       GetListOfPortMappings().
> >=20
> >    Issue:  In the current version of the I-D, these methods are not
> >       relayed to the PCP Server but are handled according to the
> > content
> >       of the local mapping table:
> >=20
> >          Drawback: The answer to Get* may not be accurate=20
> since the IWF
> >          has only a local knowledge of the global mapping table
> .............................................^^^^^^
>                               "home gateway's local", I think=20
> you meant?

Med: No, by "global" I meant the full table as maintained by the PCP-contro=
lled device.=20

>=20
>=20
> >          Some applications issue first Get* to check=20
> whether a port is
> >          in use or not before sending Add*. e.g., Microtorrent
> >          (uTorrent) v2.2 calls GetSpecificPortMapping until=20
> it finds an
> >          external available port, and then calls AddPortMapping().
>=20
> To mimic that functionality, the UPnP IGD->PCP interworking function
> can do a MAP request with the PREFER_FAILURE option.  Does that not
> work?

Med: Yes, this is indeed an option. Should I understand that your answer fo=
r my question below is:
* Ok to relay Get* to MAP?

>=20
> >          Question for the WG: Do we allow relaying Get* to a PCP
> >          request (MAP or GET)?
> >=20
> >          +  No GET method is currently defined in the base PCP
> >=20
> >          +  GET is an extension defined in=20
> I-D.boucadair-pcp-failure.
>=20
> I don't see how GET solves the problem, especially considering
> there is a race condition between when GET is issued and when
> an actual subsequent mapping might be performed.  In that time,
> which I admit is quite small, an implicit dynamic mapping (e.g.,
> TCP SYN) or explicit dynamic mapping could occur, effectively
> "stealing" the port that was available, just moments ago.

Med: Agreed. (the comment applies also for the MAP with very short lifetime=
; but I don't think LT of 1s will be used)

Unless there is an objection, I will update the text to reflect that GetSpe=
cificPortMappingEntry is relayed to a MAP request with short lifetime (e.g.=
, 1mn) and PREFERE_FAILURE Option. =20

From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Mon Mar 12 08:14:01 2012
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Port Control Protocol Working Group o=
f the IETF.

	Title           : Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) Internet Gateway Device (=
IGD)-Port Control Protocol (PCP) Interworking Function
	Author(s)       : Mohamed Boucadair
                          Francis Dupont
                          Reinaldo Penno
                          Dan Wing
	Filename        : draft-ietf-pcp-upnp-igd-interworking-01.txt
	Pages           : 24
	Date            : 2012-03-12

   This document specifies the behavior of the UPnP IGD (Internet
   Gateway Device)/PCP Interworking Function.  An UPnP IGD-PCP
   Interworking Function (IGD-PCP IWF) is required to be embedded in CP
   routers to allow for transparent NAT control in environments where
   UPnP is used in the LAN side and PCP in the external side of the CP
   router.



A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pcp-upnp-igd-interworking-01=
.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pcp-upnp-igd-interworking-01.=
txt


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Dear all,

Changes in this new version are as follows:=20

* Record the feedback received for the 3 issues raised in the mailing list:
(1) http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/pcp/current/msg01805.html
(2) http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/pcp/current/msg01806.html=20
(3) http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/pcp/current/msg01807.html

* Add text to specify the behaviour when receiving GetSpecificPortMappingEn=
try

* Remove discussion about state synchronisation and avalanche restart since=
 these issues are not specific to the IWF and would apply to other scenario=
s (e.g., web-based PCP Client in the CPE)

* For short lifetime errors, the IWF may resent the same request before not=
ifying the UPnP CP


A diff is available at: http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-pcp=
-upnp-igd-interworking-01.

Comments are welcome.
Cheers,
Med


> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : pcp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org] De la=20
> part de internet-drafts@ietf.org
> Envoy=E9 : lundi 12 mars 2012 16:14
> =C0 : i-d-announce@ietf.org
> Cc : pcp@ietf.org
> Objet : [pcp] I-D Action: draft-ietf-pcp-upnp-igd-interworking-01.txt
>=20
>=20
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line=20
> Internet-Drafts directories. This draft is a work item of the=20
> Port Control Protocol Working Group of the IETF.
>=20
> 	Title           : Universal Plug and Play (UPnP)=20
> Internet Gateway Device (IGD)-Port Control Protocol (PCP)=20
> Interworking Function
> 	Author(s)       : Mohamed Boucadair
>                           Francis Dupont
>                           Reinaldo Penno
>                           Dan Wing
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-pcp-upnp-igd-interworking-01.txt
> 	Pages           : 24
> 	Date            : 2012-03-12
>=20
>    This document specifies the behavior of the UPnP IGD (Internet
>    Gateway Device)/PCP Interworking Function.  An UPnP IGD-PCP
>    Interworking Function (IGD-PCP IWF) is required to be=20
> embedded in CP
>    routers to allow for transparent NAT control in environments where
>    UPnP is used in the LAN side and PCP in the external side of the CP
>    router.
>=20
>=20
>=20
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pcp-upnp-igd-in
> terworking-01.txt
>=20
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>=20
> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pcp-upnp-igd-int
> erworking-01.txt
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> pcp mailing list
> pcp@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp
> =

From dwing@cisco.com  Mon Mar 12 15:17:53 2012
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From: "Dan Wing" <dwing@cisco.com>
To: "'Xiaohong Deng'" <dxhbupt@gmail.com>, <pcp@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [pcp] Do it differently when PCP response would have exceeded the maximum PCP message size?
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I didn't see any followups on this suggestion to create a new error code
(e.g., RESPONSE_TOO_BIG), so I will leave the text as-is.

-d


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Xiaohong Deng [mailto:dxhbupt@gmail.com]
> Sent: Monday, February 20, 2012 12:06 AM
> To: pcp@ietf.org; dwing@cisco.com
> Subject: Do it differently when PCP response would have exceeded the
> maximum PCP message size?
> 
> In the -23, it suggests in page 17 that:
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> If a PCP response would have exceeded the maximum PCP message size,
> 
> the PCP server SHOULD respond with MALFORMED_REQUEST.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> While MALFORMED_REQUEST means the request could not be successfully
> parsed, yet the scenario that text here is trying to describe
> (explained by Dan):
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 1. a request arrives, and has two fancy new PCP Options, one says "tell
> me
> 
>    the human-assigned name for this mapping", and the other says "tell
> 
>    me the manufacturer and version of the PCP server"
> 
> 2. the human-assigned name is 1000 bytes, and the manufacturer name is
> 
>    50 bytes.
> 
> 3. the response is built but its length exceeds the 1024 maximum
> 
>    size allowed.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> How about do something differently than MALFORMED_REQUEST? For example,
> define a new error code for the sake of accuracy or simply truncate the
> 
> response at 1024 bytes to fit?
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Cheers,
> 
> Xiaohong



From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Mon Mar 12 16:13:04 2012
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Port Control Protocol Working Group o=
f the IETF.

	Title           : Port Control Protocol (PCP)
	Author(s)       : Dan Wing
                          Stuart Cheshire
                          Mohamed Boucadair
                          Reinaldo Penno
                          Paul Selkirk
	Filename        : draft-ietf-pcp-base-24.txt
	Pages           : 97
	Date            : 2012-03-12

   The Port Control Protocol allows an IPv6 or IPv4 host to control how
   incoming IPv6 or IPv4 packets are translated and forwarded by a
   network address translator (NAT) or simple firewall, and also allows
   a host to optimize its outgoing NAT keepalive messages.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pcp-base-24.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pcp-base-24.txt


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From: "Dan Wing" <dwing@cisco.com>
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Subject: [pcp] draft-ietf-pcp-base-24
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Hi, everyone.

Yesterday I submitted draft-ietf-pcp-base-24, which I believe resolves the
DISCUSS and COMMENTS from IESG members,
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-pcp-base/ballot, as well as
reviews from TSV, SEC, and APP directorate, and comments on the PCP mailing
list.  The changes are summarized in
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-pcp-base-24#appendix-B.1 (and copied
below), and side-by-side differences from -23 are available at
http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-pcp-base-24.txt

Please review the changes.  I know the list of changes is long, but few of
the changes are normative changes to the protocol itself.


One additional change, which did not make it to -24, will be clarification
of port 5350 versus port 5351 usage when the server sends unsolicited
ANNOUNCE message.  These are always sent to port 5351.  (Version -23 and -24
has conflicting text about the port when the server sends unsolicited
unicast versus multicast ANNOUNCE message).  Thanks to Ralph Droms for
catching that during his IESG review.  This change will be published in -25,
if we publish one, or will be incorporated when the RFC Editor does their
editing.

-d

-----

   o  Explained common questions regarding PCP's design, such as lack of
      transction identifiers and its request/response semantics and
      operation (Protocol Design Note (Section 6)).

   o  added MUST for all-zeros IPv6 and IPv4 address formats.

   o  included field definitions for Opcode-specific information and PCP
      options under both Figure 2 and Figure 3.

   o  adopted retransmission mechanism from DHCPv6.

   o  1024 message size limit described in PCP message restriction.

   o  Explained PCP server list, with example of host with IPv4 and IPv6
      addresses having two PCP servers (one IPv4 PCP server for IPv4
      mappings and one IPv6 PCP server for IPv6 mappings).

   o  mention PCP client needs to expect unsolicited PCP responses from
      previous incarnations of itself (on the same host) or of this host
      (using same IP address as another PCP client).

   o  eliminated overuse of 'packet format' when it was 'opcode format'.

   o  for IANA registries, added code points assignable via Standards
      Action (previously was just Specification Required).

   o  Version negotiation, added explanation that retrying after 30
      minutes makes the protocol self-healing if the PCP server is
      upgraded.

   o  Version negotiation now accomodates non-contiguous version
      numbers.

   o  Tweaked definition of VERSION field (that "1" is for this version,
      but other values could of course appear in the future).

   o  when receiving unsolicited ANNOUNCE, PCP client now waits random
      0-5 seconds.

   o  Removed 'interworking function' from list of terminology because
      we no longer use the term in this document.

   o  tightened definitions of 'PCP client' and 'PCP server'.

   o  For 'Requested Lifetime' definitions, removed text requiring its
      value be 0 for not-yet-defined opcodes.

   o  Removed some unnecessary text suggesting logging (is an
      implementation detail).

   o  Added active-mode FTP as example protocol that can break with
      mappings to different IP addresses.

   o  Clarified that if PCP request contains a Suggested External
      Address, the PCP server should try to create a mapping to that
      address even if other mappings already exist to a different
      external address.

   o  Changed "internal address and port" to "internal address,
      protocol, and port" in several places.

   o  Clarified which 96 bits are copied into error response.  Clarified
      that only error responses are copied verbatim from request.

   o  a single PCP server can control multiple NATs or multiple
      firewalls (Section 4).

   o  Clarified that sending unsolicited multicast ANNOUNCE is not
      always available on all networks.

   o  Clarified option length error example is when option length
      exceeds UDP length

   o  Explained that an on-path attacker that can spoof packets can re-
      direct traffic to a host of their choosing.

   o  Instead of saying IPv4-mapped addresses won't appear on the wire,
      say they aren't used for mappings.

   o  THIRD_PARTY is useful for management device (e.g., in a network
      operations center).

   o  Clarified PCP responses have fields updated as indicated with 'set
      by the server' from field definitions.

   o  Disallow using MAP to the PCP ports themselves and encourage
      implementations have policy control for other ports.

   o  Instead of 'idempotent', now says 'identical requests generate
      identical response'.

   o  Described which Options are included when sending Mapping Update
      (unsolicited responses), Section 14.2.

   o  Dropped [RFC2136] and [RFC3007] to informative references.

   o  Updated from 'should' to 'SHOULD' in Section 16.1.

   o  Described 'hairpin' in terminology section.



From bingxuere@gmail.com  Mon Mar 19 07:37:46 2012
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Date: Mon, 19 Mar 2012 22:37:03 +0800
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Subject: [pcp] FW: New Version Notification for draft-tsou-pcp-natcoord-05.txt
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--14dae9340c7d6a83b304bb9980bc
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

Dear all,

We have submitted a new version of pcp-natcoord which extends PCP with the
ability to reserve port set instead of individual mapping. Your comments
are appreciated. Thanks in advance!

A new version of I-D, draft-tsou-pcp-natcoord-05.txt has been successfully
submitted by Cathy Zhou and posted to the IETF repository.

Filename:     draft-tsou-pcp-natcoord
Revision:     05
Title:         Using PCP To Coordinate Between the CGN and Home Gateway Via
Port Allocation
Creation date:     2012-03-13
WG ID:         Individual Submission
Number of pages: 11

Abstract:
   This document defines an extension to the base PCP.  New OpCode and
   Options are defined to enhance PCP with the ability to reserve port
   sets for internal
hosts.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-tsou-pcp-natcoord-05.txt


Best wishes

Qiong

--14dae9340c7d6a83b304bb9980bc
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Dear all,<br><br>We have submitted a new version of pcp-natcoord which exte=
nds PCP with the ability to reserve port set instead of individual mapping.=
 Your comments are appreciated. Thanks in advance!<br><br>A new version of =
I-D, draft-tsou-pcp-natcoord-05.txt has been successfully submitted by Cath=
y Zhou and posted to the IETF repository.<br>

<br>Filename:=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0draft-tsou-pcp-natcoord<br>Revision:=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A005<br>Title:=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =
=C2=A0Using PCP To Coordinate Between the CGN and Home Gateway Via Port All=
ocation<br>Creation date:=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A02012-03-13<br>WG ID:=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0Individual Submission<br>

Number of pages: 11<br><br>Abstract:<br>=C2=A0=C2=A0 This document defines =
an extension to the base PCP.=C2=A0 New OpCode and<br>=C2=A0=C2=A0 Options =
are defined to enhance PCP with the ability to reserve port<br>=C2=A0=C2=A0=
 sets for internal hosts.=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>

<br>A URL for this Internet-Draft is:<br><a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/i=
d/draft-tsou-pcp-natcoord-05.txt">http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-tsou-pcp-n=
atcoord-05.txt</a><br><br><br>Best wishes<br><br>Qiong<br><br><br>

--14dae9340c7d6a83b304bb9980bc--

From bingxuere@gmail.com  Mon Mar 19 07:39:02 2012
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Subject: [pcp] Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-tsou-pcp-natcoord-05.txt
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--14dae934097bebba8c04bb99843d
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

Dear all,

We have submitted a new version of pcp-natcoord which extends PCP with the
ability to reserve port set instead of individual mapping. Your comments
are appreciated. Thanks in advance!

A new version of I-D, draft-tsou-pcp-natcoord-05.txt has been successfully
submitted by Cathy Zhou and posted to the IETF repository.

Filename:     draft-tsou-pcp-natcoord
Revision:     05
Title:         Using PCP To Coordinate Between the CGN and Home Gateway Via
Port Allocation
Creation date:     2012-03-13
WG ID:         Individual Submission
Number of pages: 11

Abstract:
   This document defines an extension to the base PCP.  New OpCode and
   Options are defined to enhance PCP with the ability to reserve port
   sets for internal
hosts.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-tsou-pcp-natcoord-05.txt


Best wishes

Qiong

--14dae934097bebba8c04bb99843d
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div class=3D"gmail_quote">Dear all,<br><br>We have submitted a new version=
 of pcp-natcoord which extends PCP with the ability to reserve port set ins=
tead of individual mapping. Your comments are appreciated. Thanks in advanc=
e!<br>

<br>A new version of I-D, draft-tsou-pcp-natcoord-05.txt has been successfu=
lly submitted by Cathy Zhou and posted to the IETF repository.<br>
<br>Filename:=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0draft-tsou-pcp-natcoord<br>Revision:=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A005<br>Title:=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =
=C2=A0Using PCP To Coordinate Between the CGN and Home Gateway Via Port All=
ocation<br>Creation date:=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A02012-03-13<br>WG ID:=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0Individual Submission<br>


Number of pages: 11<br><br>Abstract:<br>=C2=A0=C2=A0 This document defines =
an extension to the base PCP.=C2=A0 New OpCode and<br>=C2=A0=C2=A0 Options =
are defined to enhance PCP with the ability to reserve port<br>=C2=A0=C2=A0=
 sets for internal hosts.=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>


<br>A URL for this Internet-Draft is:<br><a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/i=
d/draft-tsou-pcp-natcoord-05.txt" target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/i=
d/draft-tsou-pcp-natcoord-05.txt</a><br><br><br>Best wishes<span class=3D"H=
OEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><br>

<br>Qiong<br><br><br>
</font></span></div><br>

--14dae934097bebba8c04bb99843d--

From mohamed.boucadair@orange.com  Mon Mar 19 08:18:44 2012
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From: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
To: Qiong <bingxuere@gmail.com>, "pcp@ietf.org" <pcp@ietf.org>
Date: Mon, 19 Mar 2012 16:18:41 +0100
Thread-Topic: [pcp] FW: New Version Notification for draft-tsou-pcp-natcoord-05.txt
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Subject: Re: [pcp] FW: New Version Notification for	draft-tsou-pcp-natcoord-05.txt
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Dear all,

The main changes since the last version are as follows:

* Define a new OpCode to request a range of ports: The rationale behind thi=
s choice is to avoid overloading MAP and to ease separating the port-range =
function from the handling of individual mappings.

* Two Options are defined to convey port ranges: these two options allow to=
 convey contiguous, non-contiguous and pseudo-random port sets.

* Specify the relationship between the new OpCode and existing Options.

The proposed mechanism can be used to retrieve a restricted IPv4 address an=
d a port range. A deployment scenario is described in: http://tools.ietf.or=
g/html/draft-cui-softwire-b4-translated-ds-lite-05.


Cheers,
Med

________________________________
De : pcp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de Qiong
Envoy=E9 : lundi 19 mars 2012 15:37
=C0 : pcp@ietf.org
Objet : [pcp] FW: New Version Notification for draft-tsou-pcp-natcoord-05.t=
xt

Dear all,

We have submitted a new version of pcp-natcoord which extends PCP with the =
ability to reserve port set instead of individual mapping. Your comments ar=
e appreciated. Thanks in advance!

A new version of I-D, draft-tsou-pcp-natcoord-05.txt has been successfully =
submitted by Cathy Zhou and posted to the IETF repository.

Filename:     draft-tsou-pcp-natcoord
Revision:     05
Title:         Using PCP To Coordinate Between the CGN and Home Gateway Via=
 Port Allocation
Creation date:     2012-03-13
WG ID:         Individual Submission
Number of pages: 11

Abstract:
   This document defines an extension to the base PCP.  New OpCode and
   Options are defined to enhance PCP with the ability to reserve port
   sets for internal hosts.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-tsou-pcp-natcoord-05.txt


Best wishes

Qiong



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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META content=3D"text/html; charset=3Diso-8859-1" http-equiv=3DContent-Type=
>
<META name=3DGENERATOR content=3D"MSHTML 8.00.6001.18702"></HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D490454014-19032012><FONT color=3D=
#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New">Dear all,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D490454014-19032012><FONT color=3D=
#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D490454014-19032012><FONT color=3D=
#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New">The main changes since the last version are a=
s=20
follows:</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D490454014-19032012><FONT color=3D=
#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D490454014-19032012><FONT color=3D=
#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New">* Define a new OpCode to request a range of p=
orts: The=20
rationale behind this choice is to avoid overloading MAP and to ease=20
separating&nbsp;the&nbsp;port-range function from the handling of individua=
l=20
mappings.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D490454014-19032012><FONT color=3D=
#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D490454014-19032012><FONT color=3D=
#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New">* Two Options are defined to convey port rang=
es: these=20
two options allow to convey contiguous, non-contiguous and pseudo-random po=
rt=20
sets.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D490454014-19032012><FONT color=3D=
#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D490454014-19032012><FONT color=3D=
#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New">* Specify the relationship between the new Op=
Code and=20
existing Options.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D490454014-19032012></SPAN><SPAN=20
class=3D490454014-19032012><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2=20
face=3D"Courier New"></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D490454014-19032012><FONT color=3D=
#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New">The proposed mechanism can be used to retriev=
e a=20
restricted IPv4 address and a port range. A&nbsp;deployment&nbsp;scenario i=
s=20
described in: <A=20
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-cui-softwire-b4-translated-ds-lite=
-05">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-cui-softwire-b4-translated-ds-lite-05=
</A>.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D490454014-19032012><FONT color=3D=
#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D490454014-19032012><FONT color=3D=
#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D490454014-19032012><FONT color=3D=
#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New">Cheers,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D490454014-19032012><FONT color=3D=
#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New">Med</FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
<BLOCKQUOTE=20
style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5p=
x; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV dir=3Dltr lang=3Dfr class=3DOutlookMessageHeader align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT size=3D2 face=3DTahoma><B>De&nbsp;:</B> pcp-bounces@ietf.org=20
  [mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org] <B>De la part de</B>=20
  Qiong<BR><B>Envoy=E9&nbsp;:</B> lundi 19 mars 2012 15:37<BR><B>=C0&nbsp;:=
</B>=20
  pcp@ietf.org<BR><B>Objet&nbsp;:</B> [pcp] FW: New Version Notification fo=
r=20
  draft-tsou-pcp-natcoord-05.txt<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>Dear all,<BR><BR>We have submitted a new version of pcp-natcoo=
rd=20
  which extends PCP with the ability to reserve port set instead of individ=
ual=20
  mapping. Your comments are appreciated. Thanks in advance!<BR><BR>A new=20
  version of I-D, draft-tsou-pcp-natcoord-05.txt has been successfully subm=
itted=20
  by Cathy Zhou and posted to the IETF=20
  repository.<BR><BR>Filename:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  &nbsp;draft-tsou-pcp-natcoord<BR>Revision:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  &nbsp;05<BR>Title:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Using PCP T=
o=20
  Coordinate Between the CGN and Home Gateway Via Port Allocation<BR>Creati=
on=20
  date:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;2012-03-13<BR>WG ID:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Individual Submission<BR>Number of pages:=20
  11<BR><BR>Abstract:<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; This document defines an extension to=
 the=20
  base PCP.&nbsp; New OpCode and<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; Options are defined to enh=
ance=20
  PCP with the ability to reserve port<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; sets for internal=20
  hosts.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  <BR><BR>A URL for this Internet-Draft is:<BR><A=20
  href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-tsou-pcp-natcoord-05.txt">http://t=
ools.ietf.org/id/draft-tsou-pcp-natcoord-05.txt</A><BR><BR><BR>Best=20
  wishes<BR><BR>Qiong<BR><BR><BR></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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From alper.yegin@yegin.org  Wed Mar 21 09:03:03 2012
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From: Alper Yegin <alper.yegin@yegin.org>
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Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2012 18:02:43 +0200
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References: <D9035D01-AC0F-4FCB-94B9-93AEC49CE126@yegin.org> <0511D579-D181-4B56-9F6D-E52C3B38CF7C@lilacglade.org> <1BC7B293-E1A3-4DCD-8C8C-85FC7E601C91@yegin.org>
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Subject: Re: [pcp] wasserman-pcp-authentication
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Margaret, Sam,

Any thoughts on this (see below)?

Your approach still looks like unnecessarily bundling up a key =
management protocol with the PCP. Why do you want to do it this way? =
It's much better to keep them separate and independent.

Alper
=20

On Nov 30, 2011, at 7:25 PM, Alper Yegin wrote:

> Hi Margaret,
>=20
> First, we run PANA between the end-points. That yields a PANA session =
-- with a session-id and a PANA SA.
>=20
> Now that security association can be used with the PCP + your =
Authentication Tag Option.
>=20
> That's it.
>=20
> This split is a very common approach. Former is the so-called key =
management protocol (e.g., IKEv2, PANA, 802.1X), and the latter is where =
that key is used (e.g., IPsec, Zigbee, 802.11i).
> =20
> Alper
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>>=20
>> Hi Alper,
>>=20
>> Without a more fleshed-out proposal, it is hard to understand exactly =
what you are suggesting.  Could you explain how the PANA authentication =
would be bound to a particular PCP request/response in this case, =
without modifications to the PCP client and server, similar to those =
described in our draft?=20
>>=20
>> Margaret
>>=20
>>=20
>> On Nov 30, 2011, at 5:07 AM, Alper Yegin wrote:
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> I had given this comment at the meeting. Let me recap and solicit =
discussion on this:
>>>=20
>>> Like the authors declare, this work is "largely based on PANA (RFC =
5191)".=20
>>>=20
>>> In fact what it really does is, it decomposes RFC 5191 into pieces, =
imports them over and reassembles some sort of PANA within the PCP =
protocol.=20
>>>=20
>>> Instead of resurrecting PANA within PCP, I'd recommend we consider =
using PANA as-is alongside PCP.=20
>>>=20
>>> Running PANA between the end-points to dynamically generate a =
security association that can be used by PCP is the alternative I'd =
recommend.=20
>>>=20
>>> This is a better approach as it relies on re-use of protocols rather =
than creating new ones and has less impact on the PCP protocol.
>>>=20
>>> Comments welcome.
>>>=20
>>> Alper
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> pcp mailing list
>>> pcp@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp
>>=20
>=20


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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
">Margaret, Sam,<div><br></div><div>Any thoughts on this (see =
below)?</div><div><br></div><div>Your approach still looks like =
unnecessarily bundling up a key management protocol with the PCP. Why do =
you want to do it this way? It's much better to keep them separate and =
independent.</div><div><br></div><div>Alper</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div><br=
></div><div><div><div>On Nov 30, 2011, at 7:25 PM, Alper Yegin =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: =
space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; ">Hi =
Margaret,<div><div><div><br></div><div>First, we run PANA between the =
end-points. That yields a PANA session -- with a session-id and a PANA =
SA.</div><div><br></div><div>Now that security association can be used =
with the PCP + your Authentication Tag =
Option.</div><div><br></div><div>That's =
it.</div><div><br></div><div>This split is a very common approach. =
Former is the so-called key management protocol (e.g., IKEv2, PANA, =
802.1X), and the latter is where that key is used (e.g., IPsec, Zigbee, =
802.11i).</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>Alper</div><div><br></div><div><br></=
div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><blockquot=
e type=3D"cite"><div style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: =
space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; "><div><br></div>Hi =
Alper,<div><br></div><div>Without a more fleshed-out proposal, it is =
hard to understand exactly what you are suggesting. &nbsp;Could you =
explain how the PANA authentication would be bound to a particular PCP =
request/response in this case, without modifications to the PCP client =
and server, similar to those described in our =
draft?&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>Margaret</div><div><br></div><div><b=
r><div><div>On Nov 30, 2011, at 5:07 AM, Alper Yegin wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div =
style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; =
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space; "><div><br></div><div>I had given =
this comment at the meeting. Let me recap and solicit discussion on =
this:</div><div><br></div><div>Like the authors declare, this work is =
"largely based on PANA (RFC 5191)".&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>In =
fact what it really does is, it decomposes RFC 5191 into pieces, imports =
them over and reassembles some sort of PANA within the PCP =
protocol.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>Instead of resurrecting PANA =
within PCP, I'd recommend we consider using PANA as-is alongside =
PCP.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>Running PANA between the end-points =
to dynamically generate a security association that can be used by PCP =
is the alternative I'd recommend.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>This is =
a better approach as it relies on re-use of protocols rather than =
creating new ones and has less impact on the PCP =
protocol.</div><div><br></div><div>Comments =
welcome.</div><div><br></div><div>Alper</div><div><br></div><div><br></div=
><div><font class=3D"Apple-style-span" face=3D"Calibri"><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-size: =
11px;"><br></span></font></div><div><br></div><div><br></div></div>_______=
________________________________________<br>pcp mailing list<br><a =
href=3D"mailto:pcp@ietf.org">pcp@ietf.org</a><br><a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp">https://www.ietf.org/ma=
ilman/listinfo/pcp</a><br></blockquote></div><br></div></div></blockquote>=
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To: Alper Yegin <alper.yegin@yegin.org>, Margaret Wasserman <margaretw42@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2012 18:10:39 +0100
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Subject: Re: [pcp] wasserman-pcp-authentication
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Dear Alper, all,

IMHO, before answering to the question of how to do it, we need first justi=
fy why this is needed for PCP.

For two cases I'm interested in, I really don't see a justification to have=
 an authentication channel for PCP: NAT64 and DS-Lite.

Cheers,
Med

________________________________
De : pcp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de Alper=
 Yegin
Envoy=E9 : mercredi 21 mars 2012 17:03
=C0 : Margaret Wasserman
Cc : pcp@ietf.org
Objet : Re: [pcp] wasserman-pcp-authentication

Margaret, Sam,

Any thoughts on this (see below)?

Your approach still looks like unnecessarily bundling up a key management p=
rotocol with the PCP. Why do you want to do it this way? It's much better t=
o keep them separate and independent.

Alper


On Nov 30, 2011, at 7:25 PM, Alper Yegin wrote:

Hi Margaret,

First, we run PANA between the end-points. That yields a PANA session -- wi=
th a session-id and a PANA SA.

Now that security association can be used with the PCP + your Authenticatio=
n Tag Option.

That's it.

This split is a very common approach. Former is the so-called key managemen=
t protocol (e.g., IKEv2, PANA, 802.1X), and the latter is where that key is=
 used (e.g., IPsec, Zigbee, 802.11i).

Alper







Hi Alper,

Without a more fleshed-out proposal, it is hard to understand exactly what =
you are suggesting.  Could you explain how the PANA authentication would be=
 bound to a particular PCP request/response in this case, without modificat=
ions to the PCP client and server, similar to those described in our draft?

Margaret


On Nov 30, 2011, at 5:07 AM, Alper Yegin wrote:


I had given this comment at the meeting. Let me recap and solicit discussio=
n on this:

Like the authors declare, this work is "largely based on PANA (RFC 5191)".

In fact what it really does is, it decomposes RFC 5191 into pieces, imports=
 them over and reassembles some sort of PANA within the PCP protocol.

Instead of resurrecting PANA within PCP, I'd recommend we consider using PA=
NA as-is alongside PCP.

Running PANA between the end-points to dynamically generate a security asso=
ciation that can be used by PCP is the alternative I'd recommend.

This is a better approach as it relies on re-use of protocols rather than c=
reating new ones and has less impact on the PCP protocol.

Comments welcome.

Alper





_______________________________________________
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META content=3D"text/html; charset=3Diso-8859-1" http-equiv=3DContent-Type=
>
<META name=3DGENERATOR content=3D"MSHTML 8.00.6001.18702"></HEAD>
<BODY=20
style=3D"WORD-WRAP: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-brea=
k: after-white-space">
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D593040717-21032012><FONT color=3D=
#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New">Dear Alper, all,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D593040717-21032012><FONT color=3D=
#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D593040717-21032012><FONT color=3D=
#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New">IMHO, before answering to the question of how=
 to do=20
it, we need first justify why this is&nbsp;needed for PCP.</FONT></SPAN></D=
IV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D593040717-21032012><FONT color=3D=
#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D593040717-21032012><FONT color=3D=
#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New">For two cases I'm interested in, I really don=
't see a=20
justification to have an authentication channel for PCP: NAT64 and=20
DS-Lite.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D593040717-21032012><FONT color=3D=
#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D593040717-21032012><FONT color=3D=
#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New">Cheers,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D593040717-21032012><FONT color=3D=
#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New">Med</FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
<BLOCKQUOTE=20
style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5p=
x; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px"=20
dir=3Dltr>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr lang=3Dfr class=3DOutlookMessageHeader align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT size=3D2 face=3DTahoma><B>De&nbsp;:</B> pcp-bounces@ietf.org=20
  [mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org] <B>De la part de</B> Alper=20
  Yegin<BR><B>Envoy=E9&nbsp;:</B> mercredi 21 mars 2012 17:03<BR><B>=C0&nbs=
p;:</B>=20
  Margaret Wasserman<BR><B>Cc&nbsp;:</B> pcp@ietf.org<BR><B>Objet&nbsp;:</B=
> Re:=20
  [pcp] wasserman-pcp-authentication<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>Margaret, Sam,
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <DIV>Any thoughts on this (see below)?</DIV>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <DIV>Your approach still looks like unnecessarily bundling up a key manag=
ement=20
  protocol with the PCP. Why do you want to do it this way? It's much bette=
r to=20
  keep them separate and independent.</DIV>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <DIV>Alper</DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <DIV>
  <DIV>On Nov 30, 2011, at 7:25 PM, Alper Yegin wrote:</DIV><BR=20
  class=3DApple-interchange-newline>
  <BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite">
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"WORD-WRAP: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-=
break: after-white-space">Hi=20
    Margaret,
    <DIV>
    <DIV>
    <DIV><BR></DIV>
    <DIV>First, we run PANA between the end-points. That yields a PANA sess=
ion=20
    -- with a session-id and a PANA SA.</DIV>
    <DIV><BR></DIV>
    <DIV>Now that security association can be used with the PCP + your=20
    Authentication Tag Option.</DIV>
    <DIV><BR></DIV>
    <DIV>That's it.</DIV>
    <DIV><BR></DIV>
    <DIV>This split is a very common approach. Former is the so-called key=
=20
    management protocol (e.g., IKEv2, PANA, 802.1X), and the latter is wher=
e=20
    that key is used (e.g., IPsec, Zigbee, 802.11i).</DIV>
    <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV>Alper</DIV>
    <DIV><BR></DIV>
    <DIV><BR></DIV>
    <DIV><BR></DIV>
    <DIV><BR></DIV>
    <DIV><BR></DIV>
    <DIV><BR></DIV>
    <BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite">
      <DIV=20
      style=3D"WORD-WRAP: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-lin=
e-break: after-white-space">
      <DIV><BR></DIV>Hi Alper,
      <DIV><BR></DIV>
      <DIV>Without a more fleshed-out proposal, it is hard to understand ex=
actly=20
      what you are suggesting. &nbsp;Could you explain how the PANA=20
      authentication would be bound to a particular PCP request/response in=
 this=20
      case, without modifications to the PCP client and server, similar to =
those=20
      described in our draft?&nbsp;</DIV>
      <DIV><BR></DIV>
      <DIV>Margaret</DIV>
      <DIV><BR></DIV>
      <DIV><BR>
      <DIV>
      <DIV>On Nov 30, 2011, at 5:07 AM, Alper Yegin wrote:</DIV><BR=20
      class=3DApple-interchange-newline>
      <BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite">
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"WORD-WRAP: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-l=
ine-break: after-white-space">
        <DIV><BR></DIV>
        <DIV>I had given this comment at the meeting. Let me recap and soli=
cit=20
        discussion on this:</DIV>
        <DIV><BR></DIV>
        <DIV>Like the authors declare, this work is "largely based on PANA =
(RFC=20
        5191)".&nbsp;</DIV>
        <DIV><BR></DIV>
        <DIV>In fact what it really does is, it decomposes RFC 5191 into pi=
eces,=20
        imports them over and reassembles some sort of PANA within the PCP=
=20
        protocol.&nbsp;</DIV>
        <DIV><BR></DIV>
        <DIV>Instead of resurrecting PANA within PCP, I'd recommend we cons=
ider=20
        using PANA as-is alongside PCP.&nbsp;</DIV>
        <DIV><BR></DIV>
        <DIV>Running PANA between the end-points to dynamically generate a=
=20
        security association that can be used by PCP is the alternative I'd=
=20
        recommend.&nbsp;</DIV>
        <DIV><BR></DIV>
        <DIV>This is a better approach as it relies on re-use of protocols=
=20
        rather than creating new ones and has less impact on the PCP=20
        protocol.</DIV>
        <DIV><BR></DIV>
        <DIV>Comments welcome.</DIV>
        <DIV><BR></DIV>
        <DIV>Alper</DIV>
        <DIV><BR></DIV>
        <DIV><BR></DIV>
        <DIV><FONT class=3DApple-style-span face=3DCalibri><SPAN=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 11px" class=3DApple-style-span><BR></SPAN></FON=
T></DIV>
        <DIV><BR></DIV>
        <DIV><BR></DIV></DIV>______________________________________________=
_<BR>pcp=20
        mailing list<BR><A href=3D"mailto:pcp@ietf.org">pcp@ietf.org</A><BR=
><A=20
        href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp">https://www.ietf=
.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp</A><BR></BLOCKQUOTE></DIV><BR></DIV></DIV></BLOCK=
QUOTE></DIV><BR></DIV></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></DIV><BR></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></BOD=
Y></HTML>

--_000_94C682931C08B048B7A8645303FDC9F36E2867C340PUEXCB1Bnante_--

From hartmans@painless-security.com  Sun Mar 25 13:53:05 2012
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Hi.
It's taken me a while to investigate the alternative of  using Pana for
PCP authentication that was suggested back in November. My apologies for
the delay; I needed to swap the PANA spec back in.

In general, I have found that including key management in-band with a
protocol yields simpler implementation and deployment experience than
out-of-band key management. Compare your experience with something
in-band like a TLS web server with something out-of-band like IPsec to
get a feel for the general issue. Most people find that web servers are
easier to deploy and configure than IPsec solutions.
I'm not alone in the security area in holding this opinion. Several
security area experts argued that KARP (the effort to add authentication
and key management to routing protocols) would be simpler if it used an
in-band approach. There, the KARP working group is having to do
out-of-band key management because of domain-specific
constraints. Describing the abstract interface between the key
management part and the routing protocol part is proving difficult to
get consensus on. I suspect that would be simpler (but not simple) in
PCP.  So, while I believe that out-of-band key management can work for
PCP, I think the implementation and standardization effort will be
simpler if the working group adopts  an in-band approach such as an
EAP-based solution rather than an out-of-band approach such as a PANA
solution.

I'd like to explore some of the differences. I'll start by examining
issues apparent  at the protocol level.


PCP does not need all of the PANA messages. We do not need a
separate notification protocol for liveness of sessions. We can use PCP
facilities for that. We do not need a re-authentication protocol. We do
not need support for IP address reconfiguration on successful
authentication.
so, an EAP-based solution can directly avoid some of the parts of a PANA
solution; this may result in reduced code size and complexity.


PANA would need to change in order to support use for applications other
than network access.
In PANA today, there is not a clear mechanism for indicating what
application a PAC is authenticating to. A PAA needs to know this for a
number of reasons. For example in EAP channel binding
(draft-ietf-emu-chbind), a AAA client such as a PAA is expected to
include an eap-lower-layer AAA attribute so than an EAP server can
validate channel bindings from the client against channel bindings from
a server. In PANA today, the PAA has no way to tell whether the client
is authenticating to PANA because it wants network access or because it
wants to access PCP. I think PCP is close enough to network access to
fall under RFC 3748's current applicability statement, but I think that
PCP counts as a different EAP lower layer than PANA for network access.
Similarly, some clients may be authorized to access  a network but not a
PCP server or a PCP server but not a network. PANA needs to gain a
mechanism to distinguish this. PANA implementations would need to gain
support for that.
Handling this in an EAP-based solution is quite easy.


PANA assumes an architecture where a DHCP option provides the address of
the PAA to the PAC (RFC 5192). We have two choices. We can use this
model. That means that the PAA MAY not be the same device as the PCP
server. In this model we'd need to standardize a protocol for carrying
the security association from the PAA to any PCP server served by that
PAA. Alternatively we could choose to require that the PAA be
co-resident with the PCP server. That is yet another variation from how
PANA normally works  that increases implementation cost and
complexity. In an in-band solution it's natural to bind the
authentication to a given PCP server.

There are several aspects of RFC 5191 that assume PANA is being used to
achieve IP connectivity. The most obvious is one I've already pointed
out: the IP address reconfiguration bit. These aspects of the
specification are likely to influence implementation choices; the
implementations of PANA are likely to be optimized for this use
case. This means they are likely to be more expensive to retool to fit
PCP's use case. (This may be less of an issue if PANA is not generally
available on a given platform and you start from scratch rather than
including a existing version.) An EAP-based solution would be customized
to PCP.


However, I think the most significant issues are not obvious from the
specification. PANA is likely similar effort to an EAP-based  if PANA and
the PCP server are part of the same monolithic code base that can share
variables and data and can be refactored together. However, if that's
not true, it gets more complex to implement. For example if your
platform has separate processes and PANA and PCP run in different
processes, then you'll have to define a communication mechanism between
PANA and PCP. If your platform uses PANA for more than just PCP (which
presumably is a benefit of using PANA--it can be applied to more than
one application), you will need to manage SAs for PCP distinct from SAs
for other uses. If your PANA and PCP code come from different sources,
then you need to specify the interfaces used to communicate between PANA
and PCP in whatever manner your platform uses for this sort of internal
interface development. For some platforms that's a fairly big deal. If
you are hoping to take advantage of PANA as a platform service exposed
to multiple applications, then you'll have to version these interfaces
and support backward compatibility or a forward evolution path. We
believe that adds significant complexity. 

We believe that an EAP-based solution  provides vendors a much better opportunity
to trade off code sharing vs interface cost and be more likely to be
near the lower cost/complexity side of the tradeoffs. For example, an
embedded device could share the same EAP library both for network access
and PCP. Such a device is likely to have a monolithic code base and is
likely to be able to avoid most needs to specify platform-specific
interfaces other than the API of the EAP library. Alternatively a server
for a non-resource-constrained PCP system can pick the most convenient
open-source EAP passthrough library. They are more concerned with
avoiding implementation cost than code size. If PANA had been used, then
the fact that all PAA traffic on the box uses the same port would
significantly complicate the server implementation.

Finally, I don't think PANA implementations are widely available on
most PCP targets today. There are some networking technologies that are
looking at/have adopted PANA, so availability of PANA implementations on
platforms is likely to rise. However, EAP is available on all these
platforms today.


In conclusion, we believe an EAP-based solution  is a better fit for PCP's
requirements than a PANA based solution. However, if the WG chooses to
use PANA, we'd be happy to edit our draft to reflect that consensus.


Sam Hartman
Principal Consultant
Painless Security, LLC

From hartmans@painless-security.com  Mon Mar 26 02:23:40 2012
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From: Sam Hartman <hartmans@painless-security.com>
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Date: Mon, 26 Mar 2012 05:23:34 -0400
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Subject: [pcp] draft-ietf-pcp-base: security considerations and transaction ID
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Hi.
I contributed significantly to the security considerations section that
is in the current PCP base document.
Last night I was talking to eno of the authors about the PCP discuss
positions and particularly the discussion of a transaction ID.
He pointed out that PCP is not a request/response protocol.
In particular, clients are expected to act on unsolicited PCP responses
including new or updated mappings even if there is not a recent request
for them.

The security analysis we performed assumed that PCP is a
request/response protocol. The current text is inaccurate. The obvious
thing is that there is a greater attack window than is implied by the
current text.

It's going to take me a day or two to think through the implications of
this.
It may be that this does not impact the results of the analysis and just
impacts security considerations text.

I doubt I will have fully thought this through by the meeting today. I'm happy
to attend that meeting if requested, although it was not currently in my
plan.  I will not be able to make the meeting tomorrow as I'll be
co-chairing a session, but the other authors of
draft-wasserman-pcp-authentication will be there.

From alper.yegin@yegin.org  Mon Mar 26 02:33:38 2012
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Subject: Re: [pcp] wasserman-pcp-authentication: pana alternative
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Hi Sam,

Thanks for the detailed analysis and response. This is a good =
discussion.

Please see below.

>=20
> Hi.
> It's taken me a while to investigate the alternative of  using Pana =
for
> PCP authentication that was suggested back in November. My apologies =
for
> the delay; I needed to swap the PANA spec back in.
>=20
> In general, I have found that including key management in-band with a
> protocol yields simpler implementation and deployment experience than
> out-of-band key management. Compare your experience with something
> in-band like a TLS web server with something out-of-band like IPsec to
> get a feel for the general issue. Most people find that web servers =
are
> easier to deploy and configure than IPsec solutions.

I'm under the impression that this has more to do with the nature of =
IPsec vs TLS, as opposed to the key management used for each.  Would =
IPsec have been easier to use than TLS if IKE were integrated into it?

Key management and subject protocols are two distinct things. They have =
different state machines, and messaging. Bundling the two up would only =
increase cost, and complexity. Basically, what you are suggesting boils =
down to embedding EAP transport into any protocol that needs "crypto =
keys", and obviously this is a lot of standardization work, and coding =
work eventually. It's much better to utilize modularity for such =
distinct protocols than to monolithically integrate them one at a time. =
Modularity also yields flexibility, as there are many different ways of =
getting keys in place.=20


> I'm not alone in the security area in holding this opinion. Several
> security area experts argued that KARP (the effort to add =
authentication
> and key management to routing protocols) would be simpler if it used =
an
> in-band approach.

EAP has a very peculiar state machine. Trying to wedge it in an another =
protocol is a challenge. DHC WG tried that, and after so many years of =
effort it failed. DHC and EAP has incompatible state machines.=20


> There, the KARP working group is having to do
> out-of-band key management because of domain-specific
> constraints. Describing the abstract interface between the key
> management part and the routing protocol part is proving difficult to
> get consensus on.

Isn't that an implementation issue: How one gets keys from one piece (a =
config file, or dynamic state produced by a protocol) to another?=20

> I suspect that would be simpler (but not simple) in
> PCP.  So, while I believe that out-of-band key management can work for
> PCP, I think the implementation and standardization effort will be
> simpler if the working group adopts  an in-band approach such as an
> EAP-based solution rather than an out-of-band approach such as a PANA
> solution.
>=20


This is not "EAP vs PANA", btw. As you know, PANA is an "UDP-based EAP =
lower layer". Your proposal is "PCP-based EAP lower-layer".=20


> I'd like to explore some of the differences. I'll start by examining
> issues apparent  at the protocol level.
>=20
>=20
> PCP does not need all of the PANA messages. We do not need a
> separate notification protocol for liveness of sessions. We can use =
PCP
> facilities for that. We do not need a re-authentication protocol.

You'd need to trigger re-auth.=20

> We do
> not need support for IP address reconfiguration on successful
> authentication.

That's right. That part is extra.

> so, an EAP-based solution can directly avoid some of the parts of a =
PANA
> solution; this may result in reduced code size and complexity.
>=20


I disagree. If we go with "EAP over any protocol that needs crypto =
keys", we'll end up O(N) standardization work and O(N) implementation.

>=20
> PANA would need to change in order to support use for applications =
other
> than network access.
> In PANA today, there is not a clear mechanism for indicating what
> application a PAC is authenticating to. A PAA needs to know this for a
> number of reasons. For example in EAP channel binding
> (draft-ietf-emu-chbind), a AAA client such as a PAA is expected to
> include an eap-lower-layer AAA attribute so than an EAP server can
> validate channel bindings from the client against channel bindings =
from
> a server. In PANA today, the PAA has no way to tell whether the client
> is authenticating to PANA because it wants network access or because =
it
> wants to access PCP.

Default of PANA is for "network access".
By simple addition of a AVP, we can indicate "this PANA session is for =
PCP". This is trivial.


> I think PCP is close enough to network access to
> fall under RFC 3748's current applicability statement, but I think =
that
> PCP counts as a different EAP lower layer than PANA for network =
access.
> Similarly, some clients may be authorized to access  a network but not =
a
> PCP server or a PCP server but not a network. PANA needs to gain a
> mechanism to distinguish this. PANA implementations would need to gain
> support for that.
> Handling this in an EAP-based solution is quite easy.
>=20

It'd be more accurate to call that "EAP over PCP"-based solution if we =
are contrasting it with PANA (which is EAP over UDP).


>=20
> PANA assumes an architecture where a DHCP option provides the address =
of
> the PAA to the PAC (RFC 5192).


This is one way. It's not mandatory to use. If there's another way to =
discover PAA, that can be used too. However PCP server is discovered can =
be used here, and we can declare PCP server and PAA are co-located. I =
think you also make the equivalent assumption in your EAP/PCP design.


> We have two choices. We can use this
> model. That means that the PAA MAY not be the same device as the PCP
> server. In this model we'd need to standardize a protocol for carrying
> the security association from the PAA to any PCP server served by that
> PAA. Alternatively we could choose to require that the PAA be
> co-resident with the PCP server. That is yet another variation from =
how
> PANA normally works  that increases implementation cost and
> complexity. In an in-band solution it's natural to bind the
> authentication to a given PCP server.
>=20


I think EAP authenticator in your design is collocated with PCP server. =
Right? If so, PAA is also collocated with the PCP server.
Otherwise we both have the same issue of dealing with the split.=20


> There are several aspects of RFC 5191 that assume PANA is being used =
to
> achieve IP connectivity. The most obvious is one I've already pointed
> out: the IP address reconfiguration bit. These aspects of the
> specification are likely to influence implementation choices; the
> implementations of PANA are likely to be optimized for this use
> case. This means they are likely to be more expensive to retool to fit
> PCP's use case.

You just don't use IP reconfig, that's it. We do not use every bells and =
whistles of each protocol in each deployment.


> (This may be less of an issue if PANA is not generally
> available on a given platform and you start from scratch rather than
> including a existing version.) An EAP-based solution would be =
customized
> to PCP.
>=20
>=20
> However, I think the most significant issues are not obvious from the
> specification. PANA is likely similar effort to an EAP-based


Except that (*),

- PANA is already a RFC standard,
- It's adopted in the industry (Zigbee Alliance),
- There are two open source implementations,=20
- And multiple commercial ones already passed interop events


>  if PANA and
> the PCP server are part of the same monolithic code base that can =
share
> variables and data and can be refactored together. However, if that's
> not true, it gets more complex to implement. For example if your
> platform has separate processes and PANA and PCP run in different
> processes, then you'll have to define a communication mechanism =
between
> PANA and PCP. If your platform uses PANA for more than just PCP (which
> presumably is a benefit of using PANA--it can be applied to more than
> one application), you will need to manage SAs for PCP distinct from =
SAs
> for other uses.

The AVP I mentioned above splits the space into multiple applications, =
and SAs are managed separately.


> If your PANA and PCP code come from different sources,
> then you need to specify the interfaces used to communicate between =
PANA
> and PCP in whatever manner your platform uses for this sort of =
internal
> interface development.


Sure. This is usual a system development issue.

> For some platforms that's a fairly big deal. If
> you are hoping to take advantage of PANA as a platform service exposed
> to multiple applications, then you'll have to version these interfaces
> and support backward compatibility or a forward evolution path. We
> believe that adds significant complexity.=20
>=20


It's just addition of one AVP. I wonder where the  complexity comes =
from?=20



> We believe that an EAP-based solution  provides vendors a much better =
opportunity
> to trade off code sharing vs interface cost and be more likely to be
> near the lower cost/complexity side of the tradeoffs. For example, an
> embedded device could share the same EAP library both for network =
access
> and PCP.

Sam, PANA is also using EAP.=20


> Such a device is likely to have a monolithic code base and is
> likely to be able to avoid most needs to specify platform-specific
> interfaces other than the API of the EAP library. Alternatively a =
server
> for a non-resource-constrained PCP system can pick the most convenient
> open-source EAP passthrough library. They are more concerned with
> avoiding implementation cost than code size. If PANA had been used, =
then
> the fact that all PAA traffic on the box uses the same port would
> significantly complicate the server implementation.
>=20

I don't understand that.=20
Your approach yields O(N) implementation cost and code size as you are =
advocating turning every protocol that needs crypto keys to embed EAP =
(i.e., becoming an EAP lower layer in RFC 3748 terms). This cannot be =
efficient.



> Finally, I don't think PANA implementations are widely available on
> most PCP targets today.

But it's well-ahead of EAP over PCP implementation :-) Please see above =
(*)


> There are some networking technologies that are
> looking at/have adopted PANA, so availability of PANA implementations =
on
> platforms is likely to rise. However, EAP is available on all these
> platforms today.
>=20

EAP is there. But what we are really talking about is the "EAP lower =
layer", whether it'd be PANA or your EAP-over-PCP design.
Having EAP and PCP on one platform does not give you EAP-over-PCP for =
free.

>=20
> In conclusion, we believe an EAP-based solution  is a better fit for =
PCP's
> requirements than a PANA based solution. However, if the WG chooses to
> use PANA, we'd be happy to edit our draft to reflect that consensus.
>=20

I think at the minimum we should split key management from PCP security, =
as two I-Ds.
Then we can continue discussing whether one keys the later using PANA, =
your EAP-over-PCP, or some other mechanisms.
Bundling up is extremely constraining, and overly-complicating (marriage =
of state machines), and costly.

Reagrds,

Alper







>=20
> Sam Hartman
> Principal Consultant
> Painless Security, LLC
> _______________________________________________
> pcp mailing list
> pcp@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp


From alper.yegin@yegin.org  Mon Mar 26 06:58:34 2012
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>> In general, I have found that including key management in-band with a
>> protocol yields simpler implementation and deployment experience than
>> out-of-band key management.


Interestingly, even with the TLS, people did need separate key =
management protocol, and that led to RFC 5705.





From hartmans@painless-security.com  Mon Mar 26 07:00:44 2012
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Hi, Alper.
I agree this is an excellent discussion.

First, you're absolutely right that the question is whether EAP should
be directly integrated into PCP or whether PANA should be used to carry
the EAP traffic.  If I implied PANA does not use EAP, that was
unintentional.  These solutions are similar in many ways.

I think that we value different tradeoffs and make different complexity
assumptions.

I think that integrating a security mechanism like EAP into a protocol
is not much more expensive than integrating something like PANA into a
protocol.
You believe that the complexity of matching state machines and  doing
this standardization work is fairly expensive.

I believe that working through the details of how to adapt PANA to a use
besides network access is complex.

I am more concerned about the implementation costs within a
platform--the issues that you described as system development.

Now, I think it's time for the WG members to evaluate these approaches,
ask any questions they have and make a decision about these tradeoffs
for themselves.

From alper.yegin@yegin.org  Mon Mar 26 08:51:33 2012
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To: Sam Hartman <hartmans@painless-security.com>
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Cc: pcp@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [pcp] wasserman-pcp-authentication: pana alternative
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Hi Sam,

On Mar 26, 2012, at 5:00 PM, Sam Hartman wrote:

> Hi, Alper.
> I agree this is an excellent discussion.
>=20
> First, you're absolutely right that the question is whether EAP should
> be directly integrated into PCP or whether PANA should be used to =
carry
> the EAP traffic.  If I implied PANA does not use EAP, that was
> unintentional.  These solutions are similar in many ways.
>=20
> I think that we value different tradeoffs and make different =
complexity
> assumptions.
>=20
> I think that integrating a security mechanism like EAP into a protocol
> is not much more expensive than integrating something like PANA into a
> protocol.

There's a confusion here too. There's no "integrating PANA into a =
protocol" being discussed here either.=20
It's about "using" PANA (+ defining one new AVP), as opposed to defining =
a whole new EAP lower-layer based on PCP (your proposal).


> You believe that the complexity of matching state machines and  doing
> this standardization work is fairly expensive.
>=20
> I believe that working through the details of how to adapt PANA to a =
use
> besides network access is complex.
>=20

I have yet to understand how that's the case. Can you elaborate?


> I am more concerned about the implementation costs within a
> platform--the issues that you described as system development.
>=20
> Now, I think it's time for the WG members to evaluate these =
approaches,
> ask any questions they have and make a decision about these tradeoffs
> for themselves.



From yoshihiro.ohba@toshiba.co.jp  Mon Mar 26 11:35:10 2012
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Date: Tue, 27 Mar 2012 03:34:53 +0900
From: Yoshihiro Ohba <yoshihiro.ohba@toshiba.co.jp>
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Subject: Re: [pcp] wasserman-pcp-authentication: pana alternative
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Sam,

Besides what was already responded by Alper, I have one comment.

I am not sure what platform you have in mind, but we implemented PANA
on multiple microprocessor platforms (See for example
http://www.iab.org/wp-content/IAB-uploads/2011/03/Ohba.pdf) in
addition to x86 platforms with Windows and Linux OSes, with exporting
keys to other protocols.  There has been no major complexity/cost
issue found for such PANA implementations.  I would suggest trying out
existing open-source PANA implementations such as cpana and openpana
if you have not tried one yet.

Regards,
Yoshihiro Ohba

(2012/03/26 23:00), Sam Hartman wrote:
> Hi, Alper.
> I agree this is an excellent discussion.
> 
> First, you're absolutely right that the question is whether EAP should
> be directly integrated into PCP or whether PANA should be used to carry
> the EAP traffic.  If I implied PANA does not use EAP, that was
> unintentional.  These solutions are similar in many ways.
> 
> I think that we value different tradeoffs and make different complexity
> assumptions.
> 
> I think that integrating a security mechanism like EAP into a protocol
> is not much more expensive than integrating something like PANA into a
> protocol.
> You believe that the complexity of matching state machines and  doing
> this standardization work is fairly expensive.
> 
> I believe that working through the details of how to adapt PANA to a use
> besides network access is complex.
> 
> I am more concerned about the implementation costs within a
> platform--the issues that you described as system development.
> 
> Now, I think it's time for the WG members to evaluate these approaches,
> ask any questions they have and make a decision about these tradeoffs
> for themselves.
> _______________________________________________
> pcp mailing list
> pcp@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp
> 


From hartmans@mit.edu  Mon Mar 26 21:12:09 2012
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Subject: [pcp] draft-ietf-pcp-base: security impacts of section 6 design note
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[IESg members with discusses on PCP and transaction identifiers, please
read; I propose another argument why you probably want one.]

As I mentioned Monday, I had not thought through the  implications of a
client receiving multiple responses.
In addition, when writing the security considerations text, we were
focusing on the goal described in section 17.
It is the
   security goal of the PCP protocol to limit any new denial of service
   opportunities, and to avoid introducing new attacks that can
   result
   in unauthorized changes to mapping state.  


That's fine as far as it goals.
However, PCP also gives nodes information on their external addresses.
So, to some extent it replaces STUN, or at least you can imagine a
legitimate node choosing to trust the external address reported by PCP
and not use STUN.
If a node should not trust the external address  received from a PCP
server, then we should not provide that address.

Now, trust is relative. There's always the possibility that there's an
extra layer of NAT beyond your PCP server it doesn't know about. I
suspect some applications will run STUN anyway. However, as I read the
spec today, this is not a requirement.

So, there's an additional security goal: application security MUST NOT
be reduced by trusting PCP rather than STUN. That is, we need to analyze
the attacks that have value on a mapped address.

Most applications will take their external address and give it to
people. They might use SDP or some directory service. They might send it
over some messaging service. But they expect someone out there to try
and connect to this address.

I see 3 important attacks:

1) By modifying  a client's view of its external address the attacker
can deny service to a client by  causing it register a bogus address at
which it will not receive traffic.

2) By modifying many clients' belief about their external address, an
attacker can create  DDOS by generating a lot of traffic to a site that
is not expecting it.

3) By modifying a client's idea of an external address, an attacker can
redirect traffic destined for the client to the attacker. This can be
used as part of a man-in-the-middle attack.

In my mind, two aspects of PCP make these attacks easier to mount than
similar attacks against STUN.

1) If a client follows the design note in section 6 and receives
multiple responses from a PCP server,  then the window of opportunity is
significantly increased over the STUN binding transaction. That
transaction is a simple request/response transaction; clients do not
expect to receive multiple responses. If an attacker cannot get there
first  then an attacker loses the window for the attack.

2) PCP is significantly more vulnerable to off-path attackers than
STUN. STUN includes a 96-bit transaction identifier that an attacker
MUST guess in order to respond to a request.  PCP does not include
anything like this.  An attacker needs to guess the internal address and
internal port.  State of art is to include some sort of transaction
identifier to defend against off-path attackers: we do it in L2TP, STUN,
and a number of UDP protocols like this. We really really wish we'd done
it in DNS. In fact our work with DNS and randomized ports and avoiding
fake responses strongly suggests that mounting attacks against protocols
without long transaction identifiers is easy especially if you have a
long time window.

PCP does have one thing that is an advantage over STUN. It's not much
help against the off-path attack in a number of important deployments
(switched LAN, enterprise guest network, firewall deployments without
NAT), but it does help with the increased time window for on-path
attackers.  There's a lot less on-path. If your PCP server is in your
CPE, the path from you to it is shorter than the path from you to a STUN
server.

I have two recommendations.

First, PCP should add a transaction ID between 96-bits and 128-bits. (No
reason to be weaker than STUN). I could be persuaded that 64-bits is
sufficient, but shorter than 64-bits seems like a really bad idea.)
Section 8.3 should be updated to require clients drop responses if the
transaction ID does not match the transaction ID in the request.
Section 8.3 can still say that clients SHOULD process multiple responses
from the same request.

Secondly, we should document in section 17 that there's a tradeoff in
processing multiple responses.

Something like:

Section 8.3 recommends that clients process multiple responses to a
single request. Doing so permits a server to reflect mapping changes to
clients more quickly. However, it increases the window of opportunity
for an attacker  to send fake responses including incorrect mapping
information. If clients use external addresses in this mapping
information then an attacker may mount a denial-of-service attack
against the client or third parties. Additionally, an attacker may be
able to redirect traffic destined for the client through the attacker.
A security mechanism meeting the advanced threat model (section 17.2)
is a mitigation for this class of attack.

I also note that we don't actually have security considerations text
about the PCP server's confidence in the external address it gives you
especially in the situation where there are multiple PCP servers.  I'm
happy to let that slide as it's complicated and this is late in the
process.

From mrw@lilacglade.org  Mon Mar 26 21:19:44 2012
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Subject: Re: [pcp] draft-ietf-pcp-base: security impacts of section 6 design note
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I think it would be possible to address the security issues raised in =
this message AND to maintain the operational model described in section =
6 of the PCP specification, by using a randomly-generated nonce value =
(instead of a transaction ID), and associating that nonce with each =
client-server-address-protocol-port five-tuple.  So, effectively, each =
PCP mapping would have a nonce associated with it (on both the client =
and server sides) that would be used for further communication regarding =
that mapping.

Margaret

On Mar 27, 2012, at 6:09 AM, Sam Hartman wrote:

> [IESg members with discusses on PCP and transaction identifiers, =
please
> read; I propose another argument why you probably want one.]
>=20
> As I mentioned Monday, I had not thought through the  implications of =
a
> client receiving multiple responses.
> In addition, when writing the security considerations text, we were
> focusing on the goal described in section 17.
> It is the
>   security goal of the PCP protocol to limit any new denial of service
>   opportunities, and to avoid introducing new attacks that can
>   result
>   in unauthorized changes to mapping state. =20
>=20
>=20
> That's fine as far as it goals.
> However, PCP also gives nodes information on their external addresses.
> So, to some extent it replaces STUN, or at least you can imagine a
> legitimate node choosing to trust the external address reported by PCP
> and not use STUN.
> If a node should not trust the external address  received from a PCP
> server, then we should not provide that address.
>=20
> Now, trust is relative. There's always the possibility that there's an
> extra layer of NAT beyond your PCP server it doesn't know about. I
> suspect some applications will run STUN anyway. However, as I read the
> spec today, this is not a requirement.
>=20
> So, there's an additional security goal: application security MUST NOT
> be reduced by trusting PCP rather than STUN. That is, we need to =
analyze
> the attacks that have value on a mapped address.
>=20
> Most applications will take their external address and give it to
> people. They might use SDP or some directory service. They might send =
it
> over some messaging service. But they expect someone out there to try
> and connect to this address.
>=20
> I see 3 important attacks:
>=20
> 1) By modifying  a client's view of its external address the attacker
> can deny service to a client by  causing it register a bogus address =
at
> which it will not receive traffic.
>=20
> 2) By modifying many clients' belief about their external address, an
> attacker can create  DDOS by generating a lot of traffic to a site =
that
> is not expecting it.
>=20
> 3) By modifying a client's idea of an external address, an attacker =
can
> redirect traffic destined for the client to the attacker. This can be
> used as part of a man-in-the-middle attack.
>=20
> In my mind, two aspects of PCP make these attacks easier to mount than
> similar attacks against STUN.
>=20
> 1) If a client follows the design note in section 6 and receives
> multiple responses from a PCP server,  then the window of opportunity =
is
> significantly increased over the STUN binding transaction. That
> transaction is a simple request/response transaction; clients do not
> expect to receive multiple responses. If an attacker cannot get there
> first  then an attacker loses the window for the attack.
>=20
> 2) PCP is significantly more vulnerable to off-path attackers than
> STUN. STUN includes a 96-bit transaction identifier that an attacker
> MUST guess in order to respond to a request.  PCP does not include
> anything like this.  An attacker needs to guess the internal address =
and
> internal port.  State of art is to include some sort of transaction
> identifier to defend against off-path attackers: we do it in L2TP, =
STUN,
> and a number of UDP protocols like this. We really really wish we'd =
done
> it in DNS. In fact our work with DNS and randomized ports and avoiding
> fake responses strongly suggests that mounting attacks against =
protocols
> without long transaction identifiers is easy especially if you have a
> long time window.
>=20
> PCP does have one thing that is an advantage over STUN. It's not much
> help against the off-path attack in a number of important deployments
> (switched LAN, enterprise guest network, firewall deployments without
> NAT), but it does help with the increased time window for on-path
> attackers.  There's a lot less on-path. If your PCP server is in your
> CPE, the path from you to it is shorter than the path from you to a =
STUN
> server.
>=20
> I have two recommendations.
>=20
> First, PCP should add a transaction ID between 96-bits and 128-bits. =
(No
> reason to be weaker than STUN). I could be persuaded that 64-bits is
> sufficient, but shorter than 64-bits seems like a really bad idea.)
> Section 8.3 should be updated to require clients drop responses if the
> transaction ID does not match the transaction ID in the request.
> Section 8.3 can still say that clients SHOULD process multiple =
responses
> from the same request.
>=20
> Secondly, we should document in section 17 that there's a tradeoff in
> processing multiple responses.
>=20
> Something like:
>=20
> Section 8.3 recommends that clients process multiple responses to a
> single request. Doing so permits a server to reflect mapping changes =
to
> clients more quickly. However, it increases the window of opportunity
> for an attacker  to send fake responses including incorrect mapping
> information. If clients use external addresses in this mapping
> information then an attacker may mount a denial-of-service attack
> against the client or third parties. Additionally, an attacker may be
> able to redirect traffic destined for the client through the attacker.
> A security mechanism meeting the advanced threat model (section 17.2)
> is a mitigation for this class of attack.
>=20
> I also note that we don't actually have security considerations text
> about the PCP server's confidence in the external address it gives you
> especially in the situation where there are multiple PCP servers.  I'm
> happy to let that slide as it's complicated and this is late in the
> process.
> _______________________________________________
> pcp mailing list
> pcp@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp


From repenno@cisco.com  Mon Mar 26 23:26:13 2012
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Date: Mon, 26 Mar 2012 23:26:07 -0700
From: Reinaldo Penno <repenno@cisco.com>
To: Sam Hartman <hartmans@painless-security.com>, <pcp@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <CB96A69A.4A5%repenno@cisco.com>
Thread-Topic: [pcp] draft-ietf-pcp-base: security impacts of section 6 design note
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Subject: Re: [pcp] draft-ietf-pcp-base: security impacts of section 6 design note
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Hi,

Can you comment how an hacker could mount such attacks in Wireless
networks or Wireline broadband with the minimum set of filters preventing
spoofing, etc? 

If I understand your proposal, and we include a transaction ID/nonce (TID
for short) we need more discussion:

1 - Since the protocol does not differentiate between retransmissions,
renewals and first requests, we need to define when TID will remain the
same or change.

2 - Client and Server will now have to remember the TID not only during
the transaction but for the lifetime of the mapping since the server might
need to send unsolicited responses affecting that mapping at any time and
client needs to validate it.

3 - Which TID should be used by multicast ANNOUNCE messages? Although risk
is low in link-local we need to certainly define the semantics.

4 - Probably need some guidelines on uniqueness in the case of failure,
high-availability, etc

Thanks,

Reinaldo




On 3/26/12 9:09 PM, "Sam Hartman" <hartmans@painless-security.com> wrote:

>[IESg members with discusses on PCP and transaction identifiers, please
>read; I propose another argument why you probably want one.]
>
>As I mentioned Monday, I had not thought through the  implications of a
>client receiving multiple responses.
>In addition, when writing the security considerations text, we were
>focusing on the goal described in section 17.
>It is the
>   security goal of the PCP protocol to limit any new denial of service
>   opportunities, and to avoid introducing new attacks that can
>   result
>   in unauthorized changes to mapping state.
>
>
>That's fine as far as it goals.
>However, PCP also gives nodes information on their external addresses.
>So, to some extent it replaces STUN, or at least you can imagine a
>legitimate node choosing to trust the external address reported by PCP
>and not use STUN.
>If a node should not trust the external address  received from a PCP
>server, then we should not provide that address.
>
>Now, trust is relative. There's always the possibility that there's an
>extra layer of NAT beyond your PCP server it doesn't know about. I
>suspect some applications will run STUN anyway. However, as I read the
>spec today, this is not a requirement.
>
>So, there's an additional security goal: application security MUST NOT
>be reduced by trusting PCP rather than STUN. That is, we need to analyze
>the attacks that have value on a mapped address.
>
>Most applications will take their external address and give it to
>people. They might use SDP or some directory service. They might send it
>over some messaging service. But they expect someone out there to try
>and connect to this address.
>
>I see 3 important attacks:
>
>1) By modifying  a client's view of its external address the attacker
>can deny service to a client by  causing it register a bogus address at
>which it will not receive traffic.
>
>2) By modifying many clients' belief about their external address, an
>attacker can create  DDOS by generating a lot of traffic to a site that
>is not expecting it.
>
>3) By modifying a client's idea of an external address, an attacker can
>redirect traffic destined for the client to the attacker. This can be
>used as part of a man-in-the-middle attack.
>
>In my mind, two aspects of PCP make these attacks easier to mount than
>similar attacks against STUN.
>
>1) If a client follows the design note in section 6 and receives
>multiple responses from a PCP server,  then the window of opportunity is
>significantly increased over the STUN binding transaction. That
>transaction is a simple request/response transaction; clients do not
>expect to receive multiple responses. If an attacker cannot get there
>first  then an attacker loses the window for the attack.
>
>2) PCP is significantly more vulnerable to off-path attackers than
>STUN. STUN includes a 96-bit transaction identifier that an attacker
>MUST guess in order to respond to a request.  PCP does not include
>anything like this.  An attacker needs to guess the internal address and
>internal port.  State of art is to include some sort of transaction
>identifier to defend against off-path attackers: we do it in L2TP, STUN,
>and a number of UDP protocols like this. We really really wish we'd done
>it in DNS. In fact our work with DNS and randomized ports and avoiding
>fake responses strongly suggests that mounting attacks against protocols
>without long transaction identifiers is easy especially if you have a
>long time window.
>
>PCP does have one thing that is an advantage over STUN. It's not much
>help against the off-path attack in a number of important deployments
>(switched LAN, enterprise guest network, firewall deployments without
>NAT), but it does help with the increased time window for on-path
>attackers.  There's a lot less on-path. If your PCP server is in your
>CPE, the path from you to it is shorter than the path from you to a STUN
>server.
>
>I have two recommendations.
>
>First, PCP should add a transaction ID between 96-bits and 128-bits. (No
>reason to be weaker than STUN). I could be persuaded that 64-bits is
>sufficient, but shorter than 64-bits seems like a really bad idea.)
>Section 8.3 should be updated to require clients drop responses if the
>transaction ID does not match the transaction ID in the request.
>Section 8.3 can still say that clients SHOULD process multiple responses
>from the same request.
>
>Secondly, we should document in section 17 that there's a tradeoff in
>processing multiple responses.
>
>Something like:
>
>Section 8.3 recommends that clients process multiple responses to a
>single request. Doing so permits a server to reflect mapping changes to
>clients more quickly. However, it increases the window of opportunity
>for an attacker  to send fake responses including incorrect mapping
>information. If clients use external addresses in this mapping
>information then an attacker may mount a denial-of-service attack
>against the client or third parties. Additionally, an attacker may be
>able to redirect traffic destined for the client through the attacker.
>A security mechanism meeting the advanced threat model (section 17.2)
>is a mitigation for this class of attack.
>
>I also note that we don't actually have security considerations text
>about the PCP server's confidence in the external address it gives you
>especially in the situation where there are multiple PCP servers.  I'm
>happy to let that slide as it's complicated and this is late in the
>process.
>_______________________________________________
>pcp mailing list
>pcp@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp



From mohamed.boucadair@orange.com  Tue Mar 27 00:55:04 2012
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From: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
To: Margaret Wasserman <mrw@lilacglade.org>, Sam Hartman <hartmans@painless-security.com>
Date: Tue, 27 Mar 2012 09:54:59 +0200
Thread-Topic: [pcp] draft-ietf-pcp-base: security impacts of section 6 design	note
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Cc: "pcp@ietf.org" <pcp@ietf.org>, "iesg@ietf.org" <iesg@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [pcp] draft-ietf-pcp-base: security impacts of section 6 design	note
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Dear Margaret,

Do you have in mind something similar to: http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-=
boucadair-pcp-extensions-02#section-6=20

   PCP CLIENT_ID (Code TBA, Figure 5) is a token randomly [RFC4086]
   generated by the PCP Client.  Only one CLIENT_ID Option MUST be
   present in a PCP message.  The PCP Client and PCP Server MUST store
   the value included in this Option in a PCP MAP request.

   o  The CLIENT_ID MUST be generated by the PCP Client and not the PCP
      Server;

   o  Upon change of the IP address of the PCP Client (or a third party
      on behalf of which a mapping has been created), the CLIENT_ID is
      used to update related mappings (e.g., PCP MAP delete request and
      PCP MAP create request);

   o  The same CLIENT_ID MUST be used for all requested mappings, unless
      a new CLIENT_ID is generated by the PCP Client (e.g., reboot, OS
      crash, etc.);

   o  The CLIENT_ID is stored by the PCP Server for all mappings
      (persistent storage);

Thanks.

Cheers,
Med=20

>-----Message d'origine-----
>De : pcp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org] De la=20
>part de Margaret Wasserman
>Envoy=E9 : mardi 27 mars 2012 06:20
>=C0 : Sam Hartman
>Cc : pcp@ietf.org; iesg@ietf.org
>Objet : Re: [pcp] draft-ietf-pcp-base: security impacts of=20
>section 6 design note
>
>
>I think it would be possible to address the security issues=20
>raised in this message AND to maintain the operational model=20
>described in section 6 of the PCP specification, by using a=20
>randomly-generated nonce value (instead of a transaction ID),=20
>and associating that nonce with each=20
>client-server-address-protocol-port five-tuple.  So,=20
>effectively, each PCP mapping would have a nonce associated=20
>with it (on both the client and server sides) that would be=20
>used for further communication regarding that mapping.
>
>Margaret
>
>On Mar 27, 2012, at 6:09 AM, Sam Hartman wrote:
>
>> [IESg members with discusses on PCP and transaction=20
>identifiers, please
>> read; I propose another argument why you probably want one.]
>>=20
>> As I mentioned Monday, I had not thought through the =20
>implications of a
>> client receiving multiple responses.
>> In addition, when writing the security considerations text, we were
>> focusing on the goal described in section 17.
>> It is the
>>   security goal of the PCP protocol to limit any new denial=20
>of service
>>   opportunities, and to avoid introducing new attacks that can
>>   result
>>   in unauthorized changes to mapping state. =20
>>=20
>>=20
>> That's fine as far as it goals.
>> However, PCP also gives nodes information on their external=20
>addresses.
>> So, to some extent it replaces STUN, or at least you can imagine a
>> legitimate node choosing to trust the external address=20
>reported by PCP
>> and not use STUN.
>> If a node should not trust the external address  received from a PCP
>> server, then we should not provide that address.
>>=20
>> Now, trust is relative. There's always the possibility that=20
>there's an
>> extra layer of NAT beyond your PCP server it doesn't know about. I
>> suspect some applications will run STUN anyway. However, as=20
>I read the
>> spec today, this is not a requirement.
>>=20
>> So, there's an additional security goal: application=20
>security MUST NOT
>> be reduced by trusting PCP rather than STUN. That is, we=20
>need to analyze
>> the attacks that have value on a mapped address.
>>=20
>> Most applications will take their external address and give it to
>> people. They might use SDP or some directory service. They=20
>might send it
>> over some messaging service. But they expect someone out there to try
>> and connect to this address.
>>=20
>> I see 3 important attacks:
>>=20
>> 1) By modifying  a client's view of its external address the attacker
>> can deny service to a client by  causing it register a bogus=20
>address at
>> which it will not receive traffic.
>>=20
>> 2) By modifying many clients' belief about their external address, an
>> attacker can create  DDOS by generating a lot of traffic to=20
>a site that
>> is not expecting it.
>>=20
>> 3) By modifying a client's idea of an external address, an=20
>attacker can
>> redirect traffic destined for the client to the attacker. This can be
>> used as part of a man-in-the-middle attack.
>>=20
>> In my mind, two aspects of PCP make these attacks easier to=20
>mount than
>> similar attacks against STUN.
>>=20
>> 1) If a client follows the design note in section 6 and receives
>> multiple responses from a PCP server,  then the window of=20
>opportunity is
>> significantly increased over the STUN binding transaction. That
>> transaction is a simple request/response transaction; clients do not
>> expect to receive multiple responses. If an attacker cannot get there
>> first  then an attacker loses the window for the attack.
>>=20
>> 2) PCP is significantly more vulnerable to off-path attackers than
>> STUN. STUN includes a 96-bit transaction identifier that an attacker
>> MUST guess in order to respond to a request.  PCP does not include
>> anything like this.  An attacker needs to guess the internal=20
>address and
>> internal port.  State of art is to include some sort of transaction
>> identifier to defend against off-path attackers: we do it in=20
>L2TP, STUN,
>> and a number of UDP protocols like this. We really really=20
>wish we'd done
>> it in DNS. In fact our work with DNS and randomized ports=20
>and avoiding
>> fake responses strongly suggests that mounting attacks=20
>against protocols
>> without long transaction identifiers is easy especially if you have a
>> long time window.
>>=20
>> PCP does have one thing that is an advantage over STUN. It's not much
>> help against the off-path attack in a number of important deployments
>> (switched LAN, enterprise guest network, firewall deployments without
>> NAT), but it does help with the increased time window for on-path
>> attackers.  There's a lot less on-path. If your PCP server is in your
>> CPE, the path from you to it is shorter than the path from=20
>you to a STUN
>> server.
>>=20
>> I have two recommendations.
>>=20
>> First, PCP should add a transaction ID between 96-bits and=20
>128-bits. (No
>> reason to be weaker than STUN). I could be persuaded that 64-bits is
>> sufficient, but shorter than 64-bits seems like a really bad idea.)
>> Section 8.3 should be updated to require clients drop=20
>responses if the
>> transaction ID does not match the transaction ID in the request.
>> Section 8.3 can still say that clients SHOULD process=20
>multiple responses
>> from the same request.
>>=20
>> Secondly, we should document in section 17 that there's a tradeoff in
>> processing multiple responses.
>>=20
>> Something like:
>>=20
>> Section 8.3 recommends that clients process multiple responses to a
>> single request. Doing so permits a server to reflect mapping=20
>changes to
>> clients more quickly. However, it increases the window of opportunity
>> for an attacker  to send fake responses including incorrect mapping
>> information. If clients use external addresses in this mapping
>> information then an attacker may mount a denial-of-service attack
>> against the client or third parties. Additionally, an attacker may be
>> able to redirect traffic destined for the client through the=20
>attacker.
>> A security mechanism meeting the advanced threat model (section 17.2)
>> is a mitigation for this class of attack.
>>=20
>> I also note that we don't actually have security considerations text
>> about the PCP server's confidence in the external address it=20
>gives you
>> especially in the situation where there are multiple PCP=20
>servers.  I'm
>> happy to let that slide as it's complicated and this is late in the
>> process.
>> _______________________________________________
>> pcp mailing list
>> pcp@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp
>
>_______________________________________________
>pcp mailing list
>pcp@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp
>=

From hartmans@painless-security.com  Tue Mar 27 01:36:08 2012
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From: Sam Hartman <hartmans@painless-security.com>
To: Reinaldo Penno <repenno@cisco.com>
References: <CB96A69A.4A5%repenno@cisco.com>
Date: Tue, 27 Mar 2012 04:36:03 -0400
In-Reply-To: <CB96A69A.4A5%repenno@cisco.com> (Reinaldo Penno's message of "Mon, 26 Mar 2012 23:26:07 -0700")
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>>>>> "Reinaldo" == Reinaldo Penno <repenno@cisco.com> writes:

    Reinaldo> Hi, Can you comment how an hacker could mount such attacks
    Reinaldo> in Wireless networks or Wireline broadband with the
    Reinaldo> minimum set of filters preventing spoofing, etc?


Well, if you explain the set of filters you're specifically talking
about, I can  better answer that.

On most wireless deployments I'm familiar with, very little prevents one
wireless client from spoofing IP addresses of another.

Also, PCP has to work in a lot of deployments. For example while it
might be easy to mandate ingress filtering behavior when a PCP server is
collocated with a gateway NAT, it seems more difficult when they are
separate boxes.

If you can describe what filters are present in your environment I'll
try to better answer the question.

However, we need a fairly broad solution for the spec because of  the
broad deployment options for PCP.

In terms of specific questions you ask.

If we choose a nonce rather than a transaction ID, we avoid questions
about retransmits vs new requests.

I'd recommend servers either use 0 or a value of their choice for
 announce messages.

Yes, clients and servers would need to remember the nonce. However  only
in cases where they already have state and it would be trivial to attach
this to existing state.

Clients would generate nonces randomly; we have easy citations for
advice on randomness that we can include.  I don't think there are any
high-availability concerns for client-generated nonces.

Thanks for your questions,

--Sam


From hartmans@painless-security.com  Tue Mar 27 01:45:27 2012
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From: Sam Hartman <hartmans@painless-security.com>
To: Yoshihiro Ohba <yoshihiro.ohba@toshiba.co.jp>
References: <tslmx74flnc.fsf@mit.edu> <70379F37-7BC9-4E2C-9705-DCF55E6CD027@yegin.org> <tsl398vcvi0.fsf@mit.edu> <4F70B6CD.2020109@toshiba.co.jp>
Date: Tue, 27 Mar 2012 04:44:51 -0400
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>>>>> "Yoshihiro" == Yoshihiro Ohba <yoshihiro.ohba@toshiba.co.jp> writes:

    Yoshihiro> Sam, Besides what was already responded by Alper, I have
    Yoshihiro> one comment.

    Yoshihiro> I am not sure what platform you have in mind, but we
    Yoshihiro> implemented PANA on multiple microprocessor platforms
    Yoshihiro> (See for example
    Yoshihiro> http://www.iab.org/wp-content/IAB-uploads/2011/03/Ohba.pdf)
    Yoshihiro> in addition to x86 platforms with Windows and Linux OSes,
    Yoshihiro> with exporting keys to other protocols.  

Hi. I think of a platform as something like the official Windows Mobile
release or the official Android release or something like that.  There's
a lot of effort in taking an implementation that runs on a platform and
integrating it into that platform as the distributor/author of that
platform in a way that you can support it going forward and that it's
available as a platform service.

In terms of things that are easily observed externally look at the
effort a Linux distribution like Fedeora, Debian or Ubuntu spends
integrating software into their platforms.

--Sam

From mohamed.boucadair@orange.com  Tue Mar 27 01:59:13 2012
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From: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
To: Sam Hartman <hartmans@painless-security.com>, Reinaldo Penno <repenno@cisco.com>
Date: Tue, 27 Mar 2012 10:59:10 +0200
Thread-Topic: [pcp] draft-ietf-pcp-base: security impacts of section 6 design	note
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Re-,

Please see inline.

Cheers,
Med=20

>-----Message d'origine-----
>De : pcp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org] De la=20
>part de Sam Hartman
>Envoy=E9 : mardi 27 mars 2012 10:36
>=C0 : Reinaldo Penno
>Cc : pcp@ietf.org; iesg@ietf.org
>Objet : Re: [pcp] draft-ietf-pcp-base: security impacts of=20
>section 6 design note
>
>>>>>> "Reinaldo" =3D=3D Reinaldo Penno <repenno@cisco.com> writes:
>
>    Reinaldo> Hi, Can you comment how an hacker could mount=20
>such attacks
>    Reinaldo> in Wireless networks or Wireline broadband with the
>    Reinaldo> minimum set of filters preventing spoofing, etc?
>
>
>Well, if you explain the set of filters you're specifically talking
>about, I can  better answer that.
>
>On most wireless deployments I'm familiar with, very little=20
>prevents one
>wireless client from spoofing IP addresses of another.
>

Med: Some experimental data can be found here about ip spoofing in wireless=
 networks (Section 4.2.1):
http://research.microsoft.com/en-us/people/mzh/netpiculet.pdf: they were ab=
le to perform the IP spoofing test in 60 cellular
networks, among which only 4 allow IP spoofing.=

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Date: Tue, 27 Mar 2012 02:02:27 -0700
From: Reinaldo Penno <repenno@cisco.com>
To: Sam Hartman <hartmans@painless-security.com>
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On 3/27/12 1:36 AM, "Sam Hartman" <hartmans@painless-security.com> wrote:

>>>>>> "Reinaldo" == Reinaldo Penno <repenno@cisco.com> writes:
>
>    Reinaldo> Hi, Can you comment how an hacker could mount such attacks
>    Reinaldo> in Wireless networks or Wireline broadband with the
>    Reinaldo> minimum set of filters preventing spoofing, etc?
>
>
>Well, if you explain the set of filters you're specifically talking
>about, I can  better answer that.

[Reinaldo] Traditional filters used both in Wireless and Wireline such as:

- Anti-spoofing: A CPE/UE/etc can not generate packets with a source
address different then the one allocated to it
- Reverse path forwarding checks.
- Packets coming through Internet facing interfaces can not have the PCP
Server address

>
>On most wireless deployments I'm familiar with, very little prevents one
>wireless client from spoofing IP addresses of another.

[Reinaldo] A wireless client can certainly spoof, whether it will make it
through the Gateway is another story. Same for broadband. You can spoof a
packet, but in general it will not go through RPF checks.

>
>Also, PCP has to work in a lot of deployments. For example while it
>might be easy to mandate ingress filtering behavior when a PCP server is
>collocated with a gateway NAT, it seems more difficult when they are
>separate boxes.


[Reinaldo] The attack vector I see is when the PCP Server is outside the
administrative domain of the ISP/Content provider or direct-P2P
communication is possible.


>
>If you can describe what filters are present in your environment I'll
>try to better answer the question.
>
>However, we need a fairly broad solution for the spec because of  the
>broad deployment options for PCP.


[Reinaldo] Agree, but I'm thinking nonce should be optional for those
deployments that fall into the advance thread model.

>
>In terms of specific questions you ask.
>
>If we choose a nonce rather than a transaction ID, we avoid questions
>about retransmits vs new requests.
>
>I'd recommend servers either use 0 or a value of their choice for
> announce messages.
>
>Yes, clients and servers would need to remember the nonce. However  only
>in cases where they already have state and it would be trivial to attach
>this to existing state.


This is not clear to me:

It is not clear to me clients always need to remember their mappings if
they are happy with the lifetime and are certain they will not need an
extension. The client still needs to listen to unsolicited responses, but
those have everything needed for the client to know what happen to a
mapping it installed before (without having to remember it).

But such a nonce precludes stateless (or lightweight) client because now
unsolicited messages need to be validated on a per transaction (mapping)
basis for the lifetime of the mapping - if I understand your proposal

It is also not clear to me how a PCP Proxy would work


>
>Clients would generate nonces randomly; we have easy citations for
>advice on randomness that we can include.  I don't think there are any
>high-availability concerns for client-generated nonces.
>
>Thanks for your questions,
>
>--Sam
>



From hartmans@painless-security.com  Tue Mar 27 02:13:23 2012
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>>>>> "Reinaldo" == Reinaldo Penno <repenno@cisco.com> writes:


Ah, and here we see a terminology clash.
I think 802.11 as wireless.
I agree that  you can prevent one customer from spoofing another.
    >> However, we need a fairly broad solution for the spec because of
    >> the broad deployment options for PCP.


    Reinaldo> [Reinaldo] Agree, but I'm thinking nonce should be
    Reinaldo> optional for those deployments that fall into the advance
    Reinaldo> thread model.

I agree that if you're using a security mechanism then you don't need a
nonce. I'll note though that most security mechanisms will have a
session ID that fills the same role.
It may be much shorter though.

--Sam

From repenno@cisco.com  Tue Mar 27 02:36:01 2012
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Date: Tue, 27 Mar 2012 02:35:51 -0700
From: Reinaldo Penno <repenno@cisco.com>
To: Sam Hartman <hartmans@painless-security.com>
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I just noticed my sentenced could have two interpretations. What I meant
was:

- Nonce should not required for those deployment where PCP Server and
clients and under one administrative domain. In others words, the current
spec is enough.

- Nonce could be required in those deployments that fall in the advanced
thread model. In this case nonce could be an optional PCP extension.


Thanks,

Reinaldo

On 3/27/12 2:13 AM, "Sam Hartman" <hartmans@painless-security.com> wrote:

>>>>>> "Reinaldo" == Reinaldo Penno <repenno@cisco.com> writes:
>
>
>Ah, and here we see a terminology clash.
>I think 802.11 as wireless.
>I agree that  you can prevent one customer from spoofing another.
>    >> However, we need a fairly broad solution for the spec because of
>    >> the broad deployment options for PCP.
>
>
>    Reinaldo> [Reinaldo] Agree, but I'm thinking nonce should be
>    Reinaldo> optional for those deployments that fall into the advance
>    Reinaldo> thread model.
>
>I agree that if you're using a security mechanism then you don't need a
>nonce. I'll note though that most security mechanisms will have a
>session ID that fills the same role.
>It may be much shorter though.
>
>--Sam



From mrw@lilacglade.org  Tue Mar 27 03:26:12 2012
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Hi Mohamed,

On Mar 27, 2012, at 9:54 AM, <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com> =
<mohamed.boucadair@orange.com> wrote:

> Dear Margaret,
>=20
> Do you have in mind something similar to: =
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-boucadair-pcp-extensions-02#section-6=20=

>=20
>   PCP CLIENT_ID (Code TBA, Figure 5) is a token randomly [RFC4086]
>   generated by the PCP Client.  Only one CLIENT_ID Option MUST be
>   present in a PCP message.  The PCP Client and PCP Server MUST store
>   the value included in this Option in a PCP MAP request.

I am not talking about this specifically, because the PCP CLIENT_ID =
value is one-per-client.  I was suggesting a one-per-mapping nonce that =
would be generated by the client the first time a new mapping is =
requested, and would be used for all messages related to that specific =
mapping.  As I said, it would be done on a per <client, server, mapping =
ip address, protocol, port> 5-tuple.  If a client received a message =
form the server using a nonce that did not correspond with an existing =
mapping maintained by the client, it would be ignored.=20

If we decide we need this in the protocol, I probably wouldn't put it in =
an option, personally...  but, once we determine whether or not it is =
needed, we can talk about how best to include it.

Margaret


From mrw@lilacglade.org  Tue Mar 27 03:41:47 2012
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Hi Reinaldo,

On Mar 27, 2012, at 11:35 AM, Reinaldo Penno wrote:

> I just noticed my sentenced could have two interpretations. What I =
meant
> was:
>=20
> - Nonce should not required for those deployment where PCP Server and
> clients and under one administrative domain. In others words, the =
current
> spec is enough.

How would a client or server detect that it was running in a deployment =
that prevented IP Address spoofing?

> - Nonce could be required in those deployments that fall in the =
advanced
> threat model. In this case nonce could be an optional PCP extension.

I think you may be misunderstanding...

The goal of the _simple threat model_ is to be no less secure than =
existing deployments that use implicit mappings and STUN.  Sam has =
explained why he believes that some type of nonce/transaction ID is =
needed to make PCP (in the simple threat model) as secure as implicit =
mappings and STUN.  So, the whole point is that a nonce is needed when =
the PCP authentication mechanism is not used.

The advanced threat model is intended to actually be cryptographically =
secure, and one could potentially argue that a nonce is not needed when =
the PCP authentication mechanism is used.

Margaret


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On 3/27/12 3:41 AM, "Margaret Wasserman" <mrw@lilacglade.org> wrote:

>
>Hi Reinaldo,
>
>On Mar 27, 2012, at 11:35 AM, Reinaldo Penno wrote:
>
>> I just noticed my sentenced could have two interpretations. What I meant
>> was:
>> 
>> - Nonce should not required for those deployment where PCP Server and
>> clients and under one administrative domain. In others words, the
>>current
>> spec is enough.
>
>How would a client or server detect that it was running in a deployment
>that prevented IP Address spoofing?


Configuration or provisioning. You have different behaviors for trusted
networks vs. untrusted networks. I guess no different than many actions a
user takes when is in, say, a hotspot vs. his(er) home.


>
>> - Nonce could be required in those deployments that fall in the advanced
>> threat model. In this case nonce could be an optional PCP extension.
>
>I think you may be misunderstanding...
>
>The goal of the _simple threat model_ is to be no less secure than
>existing deployments that use implicit mappings and STUN.  Sam has
>explained why he believes that some type of nonce/transaction ID is
>needed to make PCP (in the simple threat model) as secure as implicit
>mappings and STUN.


I understand the goal to be as secure as STUN, but not why. I mean, what
is the reasoning and use-case behind it?


>  So, the whole point is that a nonce is needed when the PCP
>authentication mechanism is not used.
>
>The advanced threat model is intended to actually be cryptographically
>secure, and one could potentially argue that a nonce is not needed when
>the PCP authentication mechanism is used.


This is what I do not follow. If somebody is really concerned with
security they should use your cryptographically secure proposal (I will
call Secure-PCP). And if they are not, they can run the base spec as is.
But we are saying there are a group of people that are (kind of) worried,
but not to the point to click the 'Secure PCP' button. And therefore for
those users we need a nonce. I would think putting the nonce as a PCP
extension would be appropriate.

Thanks,

Reinaldo


Thanks,

Reinaldo







>
>Margaret
>



From hartmans@painless-security.com  Tue Mar 27 04:54:00 2012
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>>>>> "Reinaldo" == Reinaldo Penno <repenno@cisco.com> writes:

    Reinaldo> I just noticed my sentenced could have two
    Reinaldo> interpretations. What I meant was:

    Reinaldo> - Nonce should not required for those deployment where PCP
    Reinaldo> Server and clients and under one administrative domain. In
    Reinaldo> others words, the current spec is enough.


I'm concerned about attacks where one device in the administrative
domain attacks another.

Section 17.1 talks about cases such as a guest network and a corporate
network both behind the same firewall  but have different security
properties.
So, I'm worried about attackers within the same domain.  I think the
nonce is more important for the simple threat model than the advanced
threat model.

From alper.yegin@yegin.org  Tue Mar 27 05:03:52 2012
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Subject: [pcp] Embedded or separate KMP for PCP
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I recommend separating the key management protocol (KMP) from PCP.
Bundling the two up is a recipe for unnecessary complexity and cost. (I =
already elaborated on that, I can further expand if necessary).
I don't see the benefit.=20

So, I recommend draft-wasserman-pcp-authentication-02 is split into two =
drafts:


Draft I: Integrity Protection for PCP (defining Authentication Tag =
Option, etc.)
Draft II: EAP transport over PCP (defining EAP Payload Option)

I support Draft I.

Draft II requires more discussion. Defining PCP-based EAP lower layer is =
one approach, using PANA is another, there are other ways to get crypto =
keys in place, etc.

Alper


















From mrw@lilacglade.org  Tue Mar 27 05:24:03 2012
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Subject: Re: [pcp] Embedded or separate KMP for PCP
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Hi Alper,

On Mar 27, 2012, at 2:03 PM, Alper Yegin wrote:
> I recommend separating the key management protocol (KMP) from PCP.
> Bundling the two up is a recipe for unnecessary complexity and cost. =
(I already elaborated on that, I can further expand if necessary).
> I don't see the benefit.=20

You and Sam seem to disagree about the relative merits of separate vs. =
in-line key management protocols -- you seem to favor a separate =
approach (like IKE/IPsec), while Sam favors an inline approach (like =
TLS).  Hopefully some other people will join this discussion, so that we =
can reach some agreement about which is better for PCP.=20

> So, I recommend draft-wasserman-pcp-authentication-02 is split into =
two drafts:
>=20
> Draft I: Integrity Protection for PCP (defining Authentication Tag =
Option, etc.)
> Draft II: EAP transport over PCP (defining EAP Payload Option)

Given that the draft is 11 pages long, and that anything that referenced =
one of the documents would need to reference both of them, splitting the =
draft is not appealing to me.  If there is WG consensus to split the =
document, we will, but we do not need to have two separate drafts to =
discuss the options we have been discussing...  What benefit do you =
think this division will have for PCP implementers?

Margaret


From repenno@cisco.com  Tue Mar 27 05:26:21 2012
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Date: Tue, 27 Mar 2012 05:26:14 -0700
From: Reinaldo Penno <repenno@cisco.com>
To: Sam Hartman <hartmans@painless-security.com>
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On 3/27/12 4:53 AM, "Sam Hartman" <hartmans@painless-security.com> wrote:

>>>>>> "Reinaldo" == Reinaldo Penno <repenno@cisco.com> writes:
>
>    Reinaldo> I just noticed my sentenced could have two
>    Reinaldo> interpretations. What I meant was:
>
>    Reinaldo> - Nonce should not required for those deployment where PCP
>    Reinaldo> Server and clients and under one administrative domain. In
>    Reinaldo> others words, the current spec is enough.
>
>
>I'm concerned about attacks where one device in the administrative
>domain attacks another.
>
>Section 17.1 talks about cases such as a guest network and a corporate
>network both behind the same firewall  but have different security
>properties.


[reinaldo] I skimmed that section (-24) but did not find this case. But in
my experience although guest networks sit behind the same firewall as
corporate users they are :


- In a separate security 'zone'
- Hosts in the guest 'zone' can not access hosts in the corporate 'zone'
- Probably those two 'zones' would be server by different PCP Servers (or
contexts).

Therefore a guest could not inject a spoofed PCP response. If it could
inject a spoofed packet (in general) then the enterprise has bigger
problems to deal with.


>So, I'm worried about attackers within the same domain.  I think the
>nonce is more important for the simple threat model than the advanced
>threat model.


Given there are deployments with differing trusts and security levels I
would prefer nonce to be an extension.

Also, I'm still trying to understand the impacts of nonce on stateless PCP
clients and PCP Proxy.


Thanks,

Reinaldo 



From fred@cisco.com  Tue Mar 27 06:53:16 2012
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Subject: [pcp] You asked about multicast scope
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Please, if you would, open =
http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.7.=20

      scop [sic] is a 4-bit multicast scope value used to limit the =
scope of
      the multicast group.  The values are as follows:

         0  reserved
         1  Interface-Local scope
         2  Link-Local scope
         3  reserved

         4  Admin-Local scope

         5  Site-Local scope
         6  (unassigned)
         7  (unassigned)
         8  Organization-Local scope
         9  (unassigned)
         A  (unassigned)
         B  (unassigned)
         C  (unassigned)
         D  (unassigned)
         E  Global scope
         F  reserved

In the specification of which I spoke, we wrote:

4.  IANA Considerations

   This note requests of the IANA the assignment of a set of multicast
   addresses as described in Section 2.7 of the IP Version 6 Addressing
   Architecture [RFC4291] from the registry [v6mult].  This set of
   addresses is referred to as "ALL-NPTv6-TRANSLATORS".  One address
   should be assigned for each of the following scopes: Link-Local,
   Admin-Local, Site-Local, and Organization-Local.

5.  Operational Considerations

   This document defines a set of multicast addresses in several scopes.
   Operationally, the choice of which scope is appropriate is made by
   the administration.  A reasonable default value in system
   configurations might be Organization-Local (e.g., all NPTv6
   Translators operated by the organization).  However, a large
   organization might well choose Site-Local or Admin-Local, and
   consider that "site" or "administrative" domain to include the set of
   NPTv6 Translators advertising a default route into a specific part of
   its network.

You asked about scope, and then jumped on me about zero configuration =
and default scope. I quoted myself incorrectly. I said "administrative =
scope", by which I meant "admin-local", and in the draft I state =
"organization-local". I actually think that for most users, either would =
work, and one could argue for site-local. The definition in RFC 4291 is

         Admin-Local scope is the smallest scope that must be
         administratively configured, i.e., not automatically derived
         from physical connectivity or other, non-multicast-related
         configuration.

         Site-Local scope is intended to span a single site.

         Organization-Local scope is intended to span multiple sites
         belonging to a single organization.

I would expect in most residential/SOHO configurations, they are =
equivalent - they go to the CPE Router and stop without going to the =
ISP. The argument *against* organization-local would be that it is by =
default "all sites in an organization", which is probably not the best =
possible choice in a large organization. That said, I would expect a =
large organization to be willing to configure scopes.


You noted at the mike that I was irritated. You were correct. You =
demonstrated knowledge of multicast addressing in asking about the =
scope, and I answered you very directly with what the specification says =
about what scope I might suggest. Since you are an expert on multicast =
addressing, I expected you to understand the answer you were given. You =
didn't, and you chose to use the opportunity to dump on me. So, a direct =
answer in the language of and pointing to the specification you were =
referring to isn't deemed by you to be an adequate answer. I have little =
choice but to refer you to the spec. I would be happy to have a =
conversation with you on the topic when your objective doesn't include =
dumping on me.


From alper.yegin@yegin.org  Tue Mar 27 07:24:23 2012
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Hi Margaret,

>=20
> Hi Alper,
>=20
> On Mar 27, 2012, at 2:03 PM, Alper Yegin wrote:
>> I recommend separating the key management protocol (KMP) from PCP.
>> Bundling the two up is a recipe for unnecessary complexity and cost. =
(I already elaborated on that, I can further expand if necessary).
>> I don't see the benefit.=20
>=20
> You and Sam seem to disagree about the relative merits of separate vs. =
in-line key management protocols -- you seem to favor a separate =
approach (like IKE/IPsec), while Sam favors an inline approach (like =
TLS). =20

TLS is not the right analogy, on two very important fronts:
- There's standalone use of TLS as "a separate" KMP. RFC 5705 is driven =
by the fact that some other protocols need to use TLS as a "separate =
KMP".=20
- TLS is basically "transport layer security", something that sits below =
the protocol we'd be trying to secure. We are not doing that. =20


> Hopefully some other people will join this discussion, so that we can =
reach some agreement about which is better for PCP.=20
>=20

I agree.


>> So, I recommend draft-wasserman-pcp-authentication-02 is split into =
two drafts:
>>=20
>> Draft I: Integrity Protection for PCP (defining Authentication Tag =
Option, etc.)
>> Draft II: EAP transport over PCP (defining EAP Payload Option)
>=20
> Given that the draft is 11 pages long, and that anything that =
referenced one of the documents would need to reference both of them, =
splitting the draft is not appealing to me.

Is this the guideline for hacking two protocols into one? If # pages < =
15, keep putting more stuff in.


>  If there is WG consensus to split the document, we will, but we do =
not need to have two separate drafts to discuss the options we have been =
discussing...  What benefit do you think this division will have for PCP =
implementers?
>=20

Using shared secrets to provide integrity protection for a protocol is =
one thing, (e.g., IPsec, SRTP)   =20
Defining a procedure to put those keys in place is another thing. (e.g., =
IKE, TLS with key exporter)
And they are distinct problems, which can use distinct and independent =
solutions.

There's no benefit in having hard-binding between the two. Sorry, =
reducing the number of references is not an important thing, really.
There are other ways to put the keys in place, such as using other IETF =
protocols (PANA), utilizing network access authentication, CGA, dynamic =
provisioning schemes, etc. There's no benefit in shutting these down. Is =
there?


Alper


From alper.yegin@yegin.org  Tue Mar 27 07:39:19 2012
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Subject: Re: [pcp] Embedded or separate KMP for PCP
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> We would be very happy to follow any decision of the WG. However, we =
need to be very carefully if we intend to select an existing kmp for =
pcp.

My proposal is to=20
- treat KMP as a separate issue,=20
- not bundle it up with the PCP integrity protection.=20
- have a separate discussion on KMP,
- decide whether we allow multiple KMPs with the PCP integrity solution, =
or one (in which case, decide the "one").


> For instance, PANA does not support for MTU issue, if we intend to use =
it in pcp=A3=ACMaybe  we need to discuss whether it needs to be =
extended.=20
>=20

PANA transports whatever EAP method sends (whether it's fragmented or =
not).
And whatever is provided by PANA gets fragmented at the IP layer, if and =
when needed.
So, what's really left as an issue?

Btw, now that you are proposing to define a "new EAP lower-layer (based =
on PCP)", can you please confirm if it satisfies the requirements stated =
in RFC 3748?=20


Alper



>=20
> Dacheng
>=20
>=20
> =D4=DA 2012-3-27=A3=AC=CF=C2=CE=E72:03=A3=AC Alper Yegin =D0=B4=B5=C0=A3=
=BA
>=20
>>=20
>> I recommend separating the key management protocol (KMP) from PCP.
>> Bundling the two up is a recipe for unnecessary complexity and cost. =
(I already elaborated on that, I can further expand if necessary).
>> I don't see the benefit.=20
>>=20
>> So, I recommend draft-wasserman-pcp-authentication-02 is split into =
two drafts:
>>=20
>>=20
>> Draft I: Integrity Protection for PCP (defining Authentication Tag =
Option, etc.)
>> Draft II: EAP transport over PCP (defining EAP Payload Option)
>>=20
>> I support Draft I.
>>=20
>> Draft II requires more discussion. Defining PCP-based EAP lower layer =
is one approach, using PANA is another, there are other ways to get =
crypto keys in place, etc.
>>=20
>> Alper
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> pcp mailing list
>> pcp@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp
>>=20
>=20


From yoshihiro.ohba@toshiba.co.jp  Tue Mar 27 07:53:57 2012
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Date: Tue, 27 Mar 2012 23:53:36 +0900
From: Yoshihiro Ohba <yoshihiro.ohba@toshiba.co.jp>
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Subject: Re: [pcp] Embedded or separate KMP for PCP
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I have an architectural concern on defining application-specific EAP
transport (or what you call "in-line key management") because
it would advocate each application that requires keys to carry EAP by
using some portion of PANA specification in its own way, which can
easily lead to specification errors.  Even carrying the entire PANA
PDU as it is in application payload would require careful
considerations due to running a state machine of one protocol within
another protocol.  I really don't want to repeat a similar
time-consuming discussions that happened with EAP over DHCP proposal.

I believe the right way is to separate EAP transport from application
as much as possible, which makes application protocol designers to
focus on their own job (i.e., application protocol design).  And as I
already mentioned, I don't see any major implementation
cost/complexity issue on separating EAP transport and application.

Regards,
Yoshihiro Ohba

(2012/03/27 21:23), Margaret Wasserman wrote:
> 
> Hi Alper,
> 
> On Mar 27, 2012, at 2:03 PM, Alper Yegin wrote:
>> I recommend separating the key management protocol (KMP) from PCP.
>> Bundling the two up is a recipe for unnecessary complexity and cost. (I already elaborated on that, I can further expand if necessary).
>> I don't see the benefit.
> 
> You and Sam seem to disagree about the relative merits of separate vs. in-line key management protocols -- you seem to favor a separate approach (like IKE/IPsec), while Sam favors an inline approach (like TLS).  Hopefully some other people will join this discussion, so that we can reach some agreement about which is better for PCP.
> 
>> So, I recommend draft-wasserman-pcp-authentication-02 is split into two drafts:
>>
>> Draft I: Integrity Protection for PCP (defining Authentication Tag Option, etc.)
>> Draft II: EAP transport over PCP (defining EAP Payload Option)
> 
> Given that the draft is 11 pages long, and that anything that referenced one of the documents would need to reference both of them, splitting the draft is not appealing to me.  If there is WG consensus to split the document, we will, but we do not need to have two separate drafts to discuss the options we have been discussing...  What benefit do you think this division will have for PCP implementers?
> 
> Margaret
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pcp mailing list
> pcp@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp
> 


From phdgang@gmail.com  Tue Mar 27 09:04:15 2012
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Subject: [pcp] Is it the right place to document something for PCP in mobile network
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--0016e6d6257454797a04bc3ba4e7
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

Hello all,

Thanks for your attention on today meeting for
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-chen-pcp-mobile-deployment-00

Chairman encourages me to launch this thread due to limited times on
the meeting.
As I already stated in slides (see attached), PCP in mobile network is
attempted to be a work item in 3GPP. But it failed because 3GPP
thought NAT and Firewalls are going beyond their scope.

Considering very particular environments of mobile network and goals
of PCP technology, it's of necessity to document something either to
encourage PCP deployment in mobile network or raise specific concerns
from mobile network part.

If there are no such considerations, I guess operators may struggle
with transplanting PCP into mobile context.
Very typical case is when doing PCP discovery, DHCP may not possible
because lacking of supporting in 3GPP network.

That motivates us to raise the question here. Otherwise, it likely
would become grey zone.

BRs

Gang

--0016e6d6257454797a04bc3ba4e7
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From mohamed.boucadair@orange.com  Wed Mar 28 00:27:57 2012
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From: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
To: GangChen <phdgang@gmail.com>, "pcp@ietf.org" <pcp@ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 28 Mar 2012 09:27:51 +0200
Thread-Topic: [pcp] Is it the right place to document something for PCP in mobile	network
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Subject: Re: [pcp] Is it the right place to document something for PCP in mobile	network
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Hi Gang, all,

I do personally think it is valuable to have this document as Informational=
.=20

As mentioned by Gang, we have tried in the past to initiate a study item wi=
thin 3GPP but this was not successful because there is (surprisingly) no fu=
nction to be controlled by PCP (!!!)

Since we are aware there are plenty functions (e.g., NAT) which may benefit=
 from the help of PCP to achieve goals such as better application experienc=
e, better battery utilization, etc, a document dealing with some of mobile =
considerations is needed.

Having a document covering PCP-related considerations in mobile networks wo=
uld provide a pointer for operators to be included in their UE profile requ=
irements. Of course, the document need restrict the scope to major issues (=
e.g., PCP Server Discovery).

Cheers,
Med =20

>-----Message d'origine-----
>De : pcp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org] De la=20
>part de GangChen
>Envoy=E9 : mardi 27 mars 2012 18:04
>=C0 : pcp@ietf.org
>Objet : [pcp] Is it the right place to document something for=20
>PCP in mobile network
>
>Hello all,
>
>Thanks for your attention on today meeting for
>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-chen-pcp-mobile-deployment-00
>
>Chairman encourages me to launch this thread due to limited times on
>the meeting.
>As I already stated in slides (see attached), PCP in mobile network is
>attempted to be a work item in 3GPP. But it failed because 3GPP
>thought NAT and Firewalls are going beyond their scope.
>
>Considering very particular environments of mobile network and goals
>of PCP technology, it's of necessity to document something either to
>encourage PCP deployment in mobile network or raise specific concerns
>from mobile network part.
>
>If there are no such considerations, I guess operators may struggle
>with transplanting PCP into mobile context.
>Very typical case is when doing PCP discovery, DHCP may not possible
>because lacking of supporting in 3GPP network.
>
>That motivates us to raise the question here. Otherwise, it likely
>would become grey zone.
>
>BRs
>
>Gang
>=

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Subject: Re: [pcp] You asked about multicast scope
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On Mar 27, 2012, at 4:04 PM, Iljitsch van Beijnum wrote:

> The issue is that if there are layers of indirection, a low scope =
value such as this may prevent the packets from being flooded all the =
way to the most distant NATs: think ISP-run CGN or NAT64. Or even the =
edge of a large organization.
>=20
> So I think the scope needs to be bigger than this. On the other hand, =
we don't want these packets to travel _too_ far.

which brings us back to link-local, admin-local, site-local, and =
organization-local. What I chose yesterday without referring to the =
draft was admin-local, and back when I was thinking about what the draft =
should say I picked organization-local.

Let me give you my mental picture of those terms, in view of Cisco. =
Cisco has, I'm told, 206 buildings world-wide for engineering, plus =
sales offices in any city of a million people or more. Those tend to be =
organized into campuses, which in San Jose is buildings A-P, plus =
buildings 1..30, plus a few others, but in most cases is on the order of =
1..10 buildings or as many floors in a single building. In Germany, we =
have 11 campuses and a total of (this morning) 1145 people; the Munich =
office is two floors containing ten people. I think of "Cisco" as an =
"Organization", the various campuses as "sites", and the various =
buildings as "admin-local". I don't know if Cisco IT has the same =
viewpoint, but that's my mental picture.

If I were to deploy this in Cisco, I would expect a multicast to =
ALL-NPT-TRANSLATORS needs to go as far as the nearest DMZ at least, and =
maybe the nearest two DMZs. We have ~30 DMZs world-wide. That brings me =
somewhere in the neighborhood of site-local to organization-local.

Now, I suspect that the thought going through your mind is something =
along the lines of "yes, but Cisco..."

OK, so let's decapitate the problem. If the subject of discussion is a =
Fortune 5000 company, I would expect it has an IT department, has some =
concept of multicast zones and how it wants to use them, and little fear =
of configuring things. The conversation about "zero configuration" and =
"default scope" is about everyone else - and in such institutions I =
suspect that admin-local, site-local, and organization-local are the =
same or very similar. Which means we can pick anything except link-local =
(too narrow) and global (too wide) as a default and we won't be far =
wrong.

site-local?=

From phdgang@gmail.com  Wed Mar 28 02:10:01 2012
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> Of course, the document need restrict the scope to major
> issues (e.g., PCP Server Discovery).

Fully agree


Gang

2012/3/28, mohamed.boucadair@orange.com <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>:
> Hi Gang, all,
>
> I do personally think it is valuable to have this document as Information=
al.
>
> As mentioned by Gang, we have tried in the past to initiate a study item
> within 3GPP but this was not successful because there is (surprisingly) n=
o
> function to be controlled by PCP (!!!)
>
> Since we are aware there are plenty functions (e.g., NAT) which may benef=
it
> from the help of PCP to achieve goals such as better application experien=
ce,
> better battery utilization, etc, a document dealing with some of mobile
> considerations is needed.
>
> Having a document covering PCP-related considerations in mobile networks
> would provide a pointer for operators to be included in their UE profile
> requirements. Of course, the document need restrict the scope to major
> issues (e.g., PCP Server Discovery).
>
> Cheers,
> Med
>
>>-----Message d'origine-----
>>De : pcp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org] De la
>>part de GangChen
>>Envoy=E9 : mardi 27 mars 2012 18:04
>>=C0 : pcp@ietf.org
>>Objet : [pcp] Is it the right place to document something for
>>PCP in mobile network
>>
>>Hello all,
>>
>>Thanks for your attention on today meeting for
>>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-chen-pcp-mobile-deployment-00
>>
>>Chairman encourages me to launch this thread due to limited times on
>>the meeting.
>>As I already stated in slides (see attached), PCP in mobile network is
>>attempted to be a work item in 3GPP. But it failed because 3GPP
>>thought NAT and Firewalls are going beyond their scope.
>>
>>Considering very particular environments of mobile network and goals
>>of PCP technology, it's of necessity to document something either to
>>encourage PCP deployment in mobile network or raise specific concerns
>>from mobile network part.
>>
>>If there are no such considerations, I guess operators may struggle
>>with transplanting PCP into mobile context.
>>Very typical case is when doing PCP discovery, DHCP may not possible
>>because lacking of supporting in 3GPP network.
>>
>>That motivates us to raise the question here. Otherwise, it likely
>>would become grey zone.
>>
>>BRs
>>
>>Gang
>>

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<html><body class="ApplePlainTextBody" style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; "><br>On Mar 28, 2012, at 10:43 AM, Iljitsch van Beijnum wrote:<br><blockquote type="cite">I haven't read the spec yet, but isn't PCP supposed to work in the service provider run NAT64/CGN case, too? In that case, the&nbsp;multicasts need to escape out of the site or even organization to reach the service provider at least in the SOHO case. So this&nbsp;would be a scope just shy of global, maybe a new "service provider" scope?<br></blockquote><br>I personally rarely use "zero configuration" and "service provider" in the same sentence...</body></html>

From mbakshi@juniper.net  Wed Mar 28 14:25:32 2012
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From: Mayuresh Bakshi <mbakshi@juniper.net>
To: "pcp@ietf.org" <pcp@ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 28 Mar 2012 14:23:17 -0700
Thread-Topic: race condition between prefer-failure and map update
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Subject: [pcp] race condition between prefer-failure and map update
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I am trying to interpret below in section 13.2:


   There can exist a race condition between the MAP Opcode using the
   PREFER_FAILURE option and Mapping Update (Section 14.2<http://tools.ietf=
.org/html/draft-ietf-pcp-base-24#section-14.2>).  Because of
   this, the PCP client MUST validate that the External IP Address and
   Port in a success response matches the associated suggested values
   from the request.  If they don't match, it is because the Mapping
   Update was sent before the MAP request was processed.  If the PCP
   server has no use for this new mapping, it SHOULD delete the mapping.


What is PCP server supposed to do when PREFER_FAILURE option packet is rece=
ived after MAP update AND PREFER_FAILURE suggested external IP and port doe=
sn;t match that of earlier map update.

        -> Return 'CANNOT_PROVIDE_EXTERNAL' OR

        -> Treat it as refresh (lifetime) for the internal IP and port and =
send response with already assigned external IP and port (different than th=
ose in PREFER-FAILURE option packet)


Last statement looks little ambiguous, 'If the PCP server has no use for th=
is new mapping, it SHOULD delete the mapping', is PCP server expected to de=
lete mapping created thru update OR is it client who should send delete for=
 this mapping and resend PREFER_FAILURE option packet?


-Mayuresh

From dthaler@microsoft.com  Thu Mar 29 01:00:34 2012
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From: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>
To: "pcp@ietf.org" <pcp@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Confirming consensus from WG meetings
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We got consensus among those at the meetings on the following,
and want to confirm WG consensus on the list, in case there are new
objections raised or folks who were not present in the room at the time.

1) Move THIRD_PARTY out of pcp-base to a separate spec (12 in favor, 2 agai=
nst)
	This would resolve Stephen Farrell's discuss, allowing the base spec
	to be published quickly.   The alternative would likely take a lot more
	time to address, especially given that we already moved DS-lite
	discussion out of the base spec, and the DS-lite scenario was a key
	motivation for THIRD_PARTY.

2) Add a client-specified per-mapping nonce (no strong objections)
	Belief is this is needed to resolve the transaction ID discuss's.
	WG will not add a transaction id, but will add a per-mapping
	nonce instead.

3) Without having resolved the question of inline vs PANA first, adopt
draft-wasserman-pcp-authentication as a working group document (12 in favor=
, 3 against)
	This would be the basis of the pcp security document.  Belief is
	that much of the current document is independent of the=20
	unresolved question on the table, and the WG draft should
	be agnostic on that question.

4) Adopt draft-bpw-pcp-proxy as WG document (broad consensus
	among those who've read it)

Barring new objections that were not raised at the meeting, we plan to
go forward with the above consensus items.

-Dave


From dthaler@microsoft.com  Thu Mar 29 01:11:06 2012
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From: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>
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--_000_9B57C850BB53634CACEC56EF4853FF653B4E72BDTK5EX14MBXW604w_
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The PCP WG discussed W-6 and W-7 and what advice it might give to the v6ops=
 WG

on what it might say about the PCP protocol.   It was made clear the text w=
as a

v6ops item, and that the PCP WG is providing review/advice.  Fred Baker ask=
ed

for a report to be posted to the v6ops list, which is this email.



Also cc'ing Ralph who was substituting as acting co-chair of the PCP meetin=
g in

Alain's absence.



Raw notes straight from notetaker (on Etherpad) regarding W-6:

Q1. Is requirement for PCP client okay? v4-only or dual-stack?

Q2. Should PCP server be required in CPE? Just for configuring local state?

Francis: No reason to put a SHOULD to the PCP client, and not another

protocol that can do the same thing.

Dave: current defaults from v6ops: Q1=3Dyes, dual stack; Q2=3Dno

Stuart: Apple base station has local (CPE-based) apps

Dave: another example is web-based CPE configuration

Margaret: we can't make requirements for ALL CPE equipment. "SHOULD"

doesn't help me; a PCP client is useless without anything to configure

Tom Taylor: server function on the CPE needs PCP, not the CPE per se

Simon: any CPE router has the ability to run a local server, so the text

as written is sufficient

Pete Resnick: we got into this mess because CPEs were too stupid to

realize that they might have private addresses on both sides. Not

clear on why it's SHOULD not MUST. Assuming proxy on the CPE. Also

servers will probably be running on the CPE, so need PCP anyway.

Dave: no strong consensus in either direction



My recollection regarding the last is that we polled the room, and there wa=
s

a "weak leaning" towards the current W-6 approach, but no strong consensus.



And raw notes from notetaker on the W-7 discussion:
PCP DS-Lite mode being discussed in v6ops working group for 6204bis.
WG suggestion is that v6ops should remove PCP DS-Lite mode from their requi=
rements.



As chair, my reading of the PCP WG discussion on W-7 was that the PCP WG

did not have consensus on what W-7 should say, should it be kept, and there=
fore

it is best to remove it pending PCP WG work on ds-lite interaction with pcp=
,

which is being done in a separate document that still needs significant eff=
ort.

If another update is done in the future once that work is complete, the WG

might very well be able to get consensus at that time.



-Dave Thaler

--_000_9B57C850BB53634CACEC56EF4853FF653B4E72BDTK5EX14MBXW604w_
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<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">The PCP WG discussed W-6 and W-7 and what advice =
it might give to the v6ops WG<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">on what it might say about the PCP protocol.&nbsp=
; &nbsp;It was made clear the text was a<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">v6ops item, and that the PCP WG is providing revi=
ew/advice.&nbsp; Fred Baker asked<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">for a report to be posted to the v6ops list, whic=
h is this email.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">Also cc&#8217;ing Ralph who was substituting as a=
cting co-chair of the PCP meeting in<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">Alain&#8217;s absence.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">Raw notes straight from notetaker (on Etherpad) r=
egarding W-6:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">Q1. Is requirement for=
 PCP client okay? v4-only or dual-stack?<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">Q2. Should PCP server =
be required in CPE? Just for configuring local state?<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">Francis: No reason to =
put a SHOULD to the PCP client, and not another<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">protocol that can do t=
he same thing.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">Dave: current defaults=
 from v6ops: Q1=3Dyes, dual stack; Q2=3Dno<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">Stuart: Apple base sta=
tion has local (CPE-based) apps<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">Dave: another example =
is web-based CPE configuration<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">Margaret: we can't mak=
e requirements for ALL CPE equipment. &quot;SHOULD&quot;<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">doesn't help me; a PCP=
 client is useless without anything to configure<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">Tom Taylor: server fun=
ction on the CPE needs PCP, not the CPE per se<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">Simon: any CPE router =
has the ability to run a local server, so the text<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">as written is sufficie=
nt<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">Pete Resnick: we got i=
nto this mess because CPEs were too stupid to<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">realize that they migh=
t have private addresses on both sides. Not<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">clear on why it's SHOU=
LD not MUST. Assuming proxy on the CPE. Also<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">servers will probably =
be running on the CPE, so need PCP anyway.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">Dave: no strong consen=
sus in either direction<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">My recollection regarding the last is that we pol=
led the room, and there was<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">a &#8220;weak leaning&#8221; towards the current =
W-6 approach, but no strong consensus.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">And raw notes from notetaker on the W-7 discussio=
n:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">PCP DS-Lite mode being di=
scussed in v6ops working group for 6204bis.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">WG suggestion is that v6o=
ps should remove PCP DS-Lite mode from their requirements.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">As chair, my reading of the PCP WG discussion on =
W-7 was that the PCP WG
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">did not have consensus on what W-7 should say, sh=
ould it be kept, and therefore<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">it is best to remove it pending PCP WG work on ds=
-lite interaction with pcp,
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">which is being done in a separate document that s=
till needs significant effort.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">If another update is done in the future once that=
 work is complete, the WG
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">might very well be able to get consensus at that =
time.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">-Dave Thaler<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_9B57C850BB53634CACEC56EF4853FF653B4E72BDTK5EX14MBXW604w_--

From mohamed.boucadair@orange.com  Thu Mar 29 01:15:04 2012
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From: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
To: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>, "pcp@ietf.org" <pcp@ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 29 Mar 2012 10:15:00 +0200
Thread-Topic: Confirming consensus from WG meetings
Thread-Index: Ac0NgYjs0ngUQJVfTgm6A2RN04bPqAAAObzA
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Subject: Re: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
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Dear Dave, all,

I was one of the 2 who objected to remove the THIRD_PARTY Option from the b=
ase spec. I maintain my objection because I see THIRD_PARTY as an important=
 feature: allow to instruct mappings for non pcp compliant hosts/applicatio=
ns.  =20

Adding a normative ref to draft-wasserman for the THIRD_PARTY is too strong=
 IMHO. The major scenarios which driven so far the development of PCP do no=
t require authenticated PCP communications: why doing this for explicit map=
ping while this is not required for implicit mappings!

I do not want to slow down the progress of PCP base spec but cutting the im=
portant features from the base spec won't help too.=20

Cheers,
Med=20

>-----Message d'origine-----
>De : pcp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org] De la=20
>part de Dave Thaler
>Envoy=E9 : jeudi 29 mars 2012 10:00
>=C0 : pcp@ietf.org
>Objet : [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
>
>We got consensus among those at the meetings on the following,
>and want to confirm WG consensus on the list, in case there are new
>objections raised or folks who were not present in the room at=20
>the time.
>
>1) Move THIRD_PARTY out of pcp-base to a separate spec (12 in=20
>favor, 2 against)
>	This would resolve Stephen Farrell's discuss, allowing=20
>the base spec
>	to be published quickly.   The alternative would likely=20
>take a lot more
>	time to address, especially given that we already moved DS-lite
>	discussion out of the base spec, and the DS-lite=20
>scenario was a key
>	motivation for THIRD_PARTY.
>
>2) Add a client-specified per-mapping nonce (no strong objections)
>	Belief is this is needed to resolve the transaction ID=20
>discuss's.
>	WG will not add a transaction id, but will add a per-mapping
>	nonce instead.
>
>3) Without having resolved the question of inline vs PANA first, adopt
>draft-wasserman-pcp-authentication as a working group document=20
>(12 in favor, 3 against)
>	This would be the basis of the pcp security document.  Belief is
>	that much of the current document is independent of the=20
>	unresolved question on the table, and the WG draft should
>	be agnostic on that question.
>
>4) Adopt draft-bpw-pcp-proxy as WG document (broad consensus
>	among those who've read it)
>
>Barring new objections that were not raised at the meeting, we plan to
>go forward with the above consensus items.
>
>-Dave
>
>_______________________________________________
>pcp mailing list
>pcp@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp
>=

From christian.jacquenet@orange.com  Thu Mar 29 01:29:26 2012
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From: <christian.jacquenet@orange.com>
To: BOUCADAIR Mohamed OLNC/NAD/TIP <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>, Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>, "pcp@ietf.org" <pcp@ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 29 Mar 2012 10:29:19 +0200
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Subject: Re: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
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Dave, all,

I'd like to second Med's comment.=20

I'm too opposed to motion #1 below, especially in light of the need for the=
 THIRD_PARTY option for DS-Lite deployments that will start in a couple of =
months from now as far as some service providers are concerned. The securit=
y concerns that have been raised so far do not apply to DS-Lite scenarios, =
as reminded by Med below.

I think the -24 is in a sufficiently good shape to be published as is, wher=
eas DS-Lite scenarios remain one of the most straightforward use cases for =
PCP applicability, and was actually a key driver for the initial base spec =
effort back in 2010.

Simply ignoring what becomes a fact in the very short term because of secur=
ity considerations that do not apply to such use case is not a good enough =
reason for me to defer the standardization of the THIRD PARTY at who-knows-=
when.

Cheers,

Christian.

-----Message d'origine-----
De : pcp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de moham=
ed.boucadair@orange.com
Envoy=E9 : jeudi 29 mars 2012 10:15
=C0 : Dave Thaler; pcp@ietf.org
Objet : Re: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings

Dear Dave, all,

I was one of the 2 who objected to remove the THIRD_PARTY Option from the b=
ase spec. I maintain my objection because I see THIRD_PARTY as an important=
 feature: allow to instruct mappings for non pcp compliant hosts/applicatio=
ns.=20=20=20

Adding a normative ref to draft-wasserman for the THIRD_PARTY is too strong=
 IMHO. The major scenarios which driven so far the development of PCP do no=
t require authenticated PCP communications: why doing this for explicit map=
ping while this is not required for implicit mappings!

I do not want to slow down the progress of PCP base spec but cutting the im=
portant features from the base spec won't help too.=20

Cheers,
Med=20

>-----Message d'origine-----
>De : pcp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de=20
>Dave Thaler Envoy=E9 : jeudi 29 mars 2012 10:00 =C0 : pcp@ietf.org Objet :=
=20
>[pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
>
>We got consensus among those at the meetings on the following, and want=20
>to confirm WG consensus on the list, in case there are new objections=20
>raised or folks who were not present in the room at the time.
>
>1) Move THIRD_PARTY out of pcp-base to a separate spec (12 in favor, 2=20
>against)
>	This would resolve Stephen Farrell's discuss, allowing the base spec
>	to be published quickly.   The alternative would likely=20
>take a lot more
>	time to address, especially given that we already moved DS-lite
>	discussion out of the base spec, and the DS-lite scenario was a key
>	motivation for THIRD_PARTY.
>
>2) Add a client-specified per-mapping nonce (no strong objections)
>	Belief is this is needed to resolve the transaction ID discuss's.
>	WG will not add a transaction id, but will add a per-mapping
>	nonce instead.
>
>3) Without having resolved the question of inline vs PANA first, adopt=20
>draft-wasserman-pcp-authentication as a working group document
>(12 in favor, 3 against)
>	This would be the basis of the pcp security document.  Belief is
>	that much of the current document is independent of the=20
>	unresolved question on the table, and the WG draft should
>	be agnostic on that question.
>
>4) Adopt draft-bpw-pcp-proxy as WG document (broad consensus
>	among those who've read it)
>
>Barring new objections that were not raised at the meeting, we plan to=20
>go forward with the above consensus items.
>
>-Dave
>
>_______________________________________________
>pcp mailing list
>pcp@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp
>
_______________________________________________
pcp mailing list
pcp@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp

___________________________________________________________________________=
______________________________________________

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From wim.henderickx@alcatel-lucent.com  Thu Mar 29 01:31:10 2012
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From: "Henderickx, Wim (Wim)" <wim.henderickx@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: "'christian.jacquenet@orange.com'" <christian.jacquenet@orange.com>, "'mohamed.boucadair@orange.com'" <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>, "'dthaler@microsoft.com'" <dthaler@microsoft.com>, "'pcp@ietf.org'" <pcp@ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 29 Mar 2012 10:30:46 +0200
Thread-Topic: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
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+1

Cheers,
Wim
_________________
sent from blackberry

----- Original Message -----
From: christian.jacquenet@orange.com [mailto:christian.jacquenet@orange.com=
]
Sent: Thursday, March 29, 2012 10:29 AM=0A=
To: BOUCADAIR Mohamed OLNC/NAD/TIP <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>; Dave Tha=
ler <dthaler@microsoft.com>; pcp@ietf.org <pcp@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings

Dave, all,

I'd like to second Med's comment.=20

I'm too opposed to motion #1 below, especially in light of the need for the=
 THIRD_PARTY option for DS-Lite deployments that will start in a couple of =
months from now as far as some service providers are concerned. The securit=
y concerns that have been raised so far do not apply to DS-Lite scenarios, =
as reminded by Med below.

I think the -24 is in a sufficiently good shape to be published as is, wher=
eas DS-Lite scenarios remain one of the most straightforward use cases for =
PCP applicability, and was actually a key driver for the initial base spec =
effort back in 2010.

Simply ignoring what becomes a fact in the very short term because of secur=
ity considerations that do not apply to such use case is not a good enough =
reason for me to defer the standardization of the THIRD PARTY at who-knows-=
when.

Cheers,

Christian.

-----Message d'origine-----
De : pcp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de moham=
ed.boucadair@orange.com
Envoy=E9 : jeudi 29 mars 2012 10:15
=C0 : Dave Thaler; pcp@ietf.org
Objet : Re: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings

Dear Dave, all,

I was one of the 2 who objected to remove the THIRD_PARTY Option from the b=
ase spec. I maintain my objection because I see THIRD_PARTY as an important=
 feature: allow to instruct mappings for non pcp compliant hosts/applicatio=
ns.  =20

Adding a normative ref to draft-wasserman for the THIRD_PARTY is too strong=
 IMHO. The major scenarios which driven so far the development of PCP do no=
t require authenticated PCP communications: why doing this for explicit map=
ping while this is not required for implicit mappings!

I do not want to slow down the progress of PCP base spec but cutting the im=
portant features from the base spec won't help too.=20

Cheers,
Med=20

>-----Message d'origine-----
>De : pcp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de=20
>Dave Thaler Envoy=E9 : jeudi 29 mars 2012 10:00 =C0 : pcp@ietf.org Objet :=
=20
>[pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
>
>We got consensus among those at the meetings on the following, and want=20
>to confirm WG consensus on the list, in case there are new objections=20
>raised or folks who were not present in the room at the time.
>
>1) Move THIRD_PARTY out of pcp-base to a separate spec (12 in favor, 2=20
>against)
>	This would resolve Stephen Farrell's discuss, allowing the base spec
>	to be published quickly.   The alternative would likely=20
>take a lot more
>	time to address, especially given that we already moved DS-lite
>	discussion out of the base spec, and the DS-lite scenario was a key
>	motivation for THIRD_PARTY.
>
>2) Add a client-specified per-mapping nonce (no strong objections)
>	Belief is this is needed to resolve the transaction ID discuss's.
>	WG will not add a transaction id, but will add a per-mapping
>	nonce instead.
>
>3) Without having resolved the question of inline vs PANA first, adopt=20
>draft-wasserman-pcp-authentication as a working group document
>(12 in favor, 3 against)
>	This would be the basis of the pcp security document.  Belief is
>	that much of the current document is independent of the=20
>	unresolved question on the table, and the WG draft should
>	be agnostic on that question.
>
>4) Adopt draft-bpw-pcp-proxy as WG document (broad consensus
>	among those who've read it)
>
>Barring new objections that were not raised at the meeting, we plan to=20
>go forward with the above consensus items.
>
>-Dave
>
>_______________________________________________
>pcp mailing list
>pcp@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp
>
_______________________________________________
pcp mailing list
pcp@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp

___________________________________________________________________________=
______________________________________________

Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confiden=
tielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu=
 ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
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ectroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
France Telecom - Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete al=
tere, deforme ou falsifie. Merci.

This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged inf=
ormation that may be protected by law;
they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and dele=
te this message and its attachments.
As emails may be altered, France Telecom - Orange is not liable for message=
s that have been modified, changed or falsified.
Thank you.

_______________________________________________
pcp mailing list
pcp@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp

From Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huawei.com  Thu Mar 29 01:43:44 2012
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From: Tina TSOU <Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huawei.com>
To: "Henderickx, Wim (Wim)" <wim.henderickx@alcatel-lucent.com>
Thread-Topic: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
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Subject: Re: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
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+1

Sent from my iPad

On Mar 29, 2012, at 10:31 AM, "Henderickx, Wim (Wim)" <wim.henderickx@alcat=
el-lucent.com> wrote:

> +1
>=20
> Cheers,
> Wim
> _________________
> sent from blackberry
>=20
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: christian.jacquenet@orange.com [mailto:christian.jacquenet@orange.c=
om]
> Sent: Thursday, March 29, 2012 10:29 AM
> To: BOUCADAIR Mohamed OLNC/NAD/TIP <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>; Dave T=
haler <dthaler@microsoft.com>; pcp@ietf.org <pcp@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
>=20
> Dave, all,
>=20
> I'd like to second Med's comment.=20
>=20
> I'm too opposed to motion #1 below, especially in light of the need for t=
he THIRD_PARTY option for DS-Lite deployments that will start in a couple o=
f months from now as far as some service providers are concerned. The secur=
ity concerns that have been raised so far do not apply to DS-Lite scenarios=
, as reminded by Med below.
>=20
> I think the -24 is in a sufficiently good shape to be published as is, wh=
ereas DS-Lite scenarios remain one of the most straightforward use cases fo=
r PCP applicability, and was actually a key driver for the initial base spe=
c effort back in 2010.
>=20
> Simply ignoring what becomes a fact in the very short term because of sec=
urity considerations that do not apply to such use case is not a good enoug=
h reason for me to defer the standardization of the THIRD PARTY at who-know=
s-when.
>=20
> Cheers,
>=20
> Christian.
>=20
> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : pcp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de moh=
amed.boucadair@orange.com
> Envoy=E9 : jeudi 29 mars 2012 10:15
> =C0 : Dave Thaler; pcp@ietf.org
> Objet : Re: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
>=20
> Dear Dave, all,
>=20
> I was one of the 2 who objected to remove the THIRD_PARTY Option from the=
 base spec. I maintain my objection because I see THIRD_PARTY as an importa=
nt feature: allow to instruct mappings for non pcp compliant hosts/applicat=
ions.  =20
>=20
> Adding a normative ref to draft-wasserman for the THIRD_PARTY is too stro=
ng IMHO. The major scenarios which driven so far the development of PCP do =
not require authenticated PCP communications: why doing this for explicit m=
apping while this is not required for implicit mappings!
>=20
> I do not want to slow down the progress of PCP base spec but cutting the =
important features from the base spec won't help too.=20
>=20
> Cheers,
> Med=20
>=20
>> -----Message d'origine-----
>> De : pcp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de=20
>> Dave Thaler Envoy=E9 : jeudi 29 mars 2012 10:00 =C0 : pcp@ietf.org Objet=
 :=20
>> [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
>>=20
>> We got consensus among those at the meetings on the following, and want=
=20
>> to confirm WG consensus on the list, in case there are new objections=20
>> raised or folks who were not present in the room at the time.
>>=20
>> 1) Move THIRD_PARTY out of pcp-base to a separate spec (12 in favor, 2=20
>> against)
>>    This would resolve Stephen Farrell's discuss, allowing the base spec
>>    to be published quickly.   The alternative would likely=20
>> take a lot more
>>    time to address, especially given that we already moved DS-lite
>>    discussion out of the base spec, and the DS-lite scenario was a key
>>    motivation for THIRD_PARTY.
>>=20
>> 2) Add a client-specified per-mapping nonce (no strong objections)
>>    Belief is this is needed to resolve the transaction ID discuss's.
>>    WG will not add a transaction id, but will add a per-mapping
>>    nonce instead.
>>=20
>> 3) Without having resolved the question of inline vs PANA first, adopt=20
>> draft-wasserman-pcp-authentication as a working group document
>> (12 in favor, 3 against)
>>    This would be the basis of the pcp security document.  Belief is
>>    that much of the current document is independent of the=20
>>    unresolved question on the table, and the WG draft should
>>    be agnostic on that question.
>>=20
>> 4) Adopt draft-bpw-pcp-proxy as WG document (broad consensus
>>    among those who've read it)
>>=20
>> Barring new objections that were not raised at the meeting, we plan to=20
>> go forward with the above consensus items.
>>=20
>> -Dave
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> pcp mailing list
>> pcp@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp
>>=20
> _______________________________________________
> pcp mailing list
> pcp@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp
>=20
> _________________________________________________________________________=
________________________________________________
>=20
> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confid=
entielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
> pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez re=
cu ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
> a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messages =
electroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
> France Telecom - Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete =
altere, deforme ou falsifie. Merci.
>=20
> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged i=
nformation that may be protected by law;
> they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and de=
lete this message and its attachments.
> As emails may be altered, France Telecom - Orange is not liable for messa=
ges that have been modified, changed or falsified.
> Thank you.
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> pcp mailing list
> pcp@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp
> _______________________________________________
> pcp mailing list
> pcp@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp

From mrw@lilacglade.org  Thu Mar 29 01:54:32 2012
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Subject: Re: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
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Hi Christian,

On Mar 29, 2012, at 10:29 AM, <christian.jacquenet@orange.com> wrote:

> Dave, all,
>=20
> I'd like to second Med's comment.=20
>=20
> I'm too opposed to motion #1 below, especially in light of the need =
for the THIRD_PARTY option for DS-Lite deployments that will start in a =
couple of months from now as far as some service providers are =
concerned. The security concerns that have been raised so far do not =
apply to DS-Lite scenarios, as reminded by Med below.

I think you are missing a key point of information here which is that =
Stephen Farrell, one of the security ADs, currently has a blocking =
"DISCUSS" (an IESG issue) outstanding against our document that requires =
that we provide a stronger security solution that must be implemented =
when the THIRD_PARTY option is implemented.

Also, to be clear, the proposed change is not to eliminate THIRD_PARTY =
from PCP.  The proposal is to move THIRD_PARTY (which is already =
optional in the Base Spec) into a separate document, so that we can =
address the blocking issues raised by Stephen Farrell, WITHOUT HOLDING =
UP THE BASE SPEC.  We don't have the alternative of leaving the base =
spec as-is and getting it published now.  Realistically, we only have =
two choices:

1) Keep THIRD_PARTY in the Base Spec, state that security is mandatory =
to implement in PCP clients and servers that implement the optional =
THIRD_PARTY option, and add a normative reference to a security =
mechanism in the Base Spec.  This option  will DELAY RFC PUBLICATION OF =
THE BASE SPEC until the security mechanism is also approved for =
publication as an RFC.

OR

2) Move "THIRD_PARTY" to a new document and deal with the security =
issues there by normatively referencing a security mechanism and stating =
that it is mandatory to implement (but not mandatory to deploy) whenever =
the THIRD_PARTY option is implemented.  This option will allow us to =
PUBLISH THE BASE SPEC AS AN RFC ASAP, and will not delay the THIRD_PARTY =
option any longer than it will be delayed, anyway.

Given those two choices, which one do you prefer?

> I think the -24 is in a sufficiently good shape to be published as is, =
whereas DS-Lite scenarios remain one of the most straightforward use =
cases for PCP applicability, and was actually a key driver for the =
initial base spec effort back in 2010.

Everything about how to use PCP in DS-Lite is _also_ being moved to a =
separate document.  That document will include any special information =
about deploying PCP in the DS-Lite scenario and could (if we have WG =
consensus) say that it is safe to implement THIRD_PARTY without a =
security mechanism in DS-Lite equipment (B4s and AFTRs). =20

Also, I think it is a bit limited to think of PCP as something that only =
serves the DS-Lite use case.  NAT-PMP and UPNP-IGD are in widespread use =
today in non-DS-Lite situations, and we expect that PCP will be widely =
deployed and used in those use cases, as well.  I believe that this is =
why THIRD_PARTY is optional instead of mandatory in the Base Spec.

Margaret=

From mrw@lilacglade.org  Thu Mar 29 01:58:16 2012
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Hi Wim,

As I said in my response to Christian, we do not have the option of =
publishing the Base Specification now with the THIRD_PARTY option in it =
and no mandatory-to-implement security mechanism.  We either need to add =
a normative reference to a security mechanism to the Base Spec (and wait =
for the security mechanism to be approved before we publish the Base =
Spec), or break the THIRD_PARTY option out in to a separate document =
(that will normatively reference a security mechanism), so that we can =
get the rest of the Base Spec published now.

Could you please read my response to Christian (my previous message to =
PCP), and let me know which of the two choices listed in that message =
you would actually prefer?

Thanks,
Margaret


On Mar 29, 2012, at 10:30 AM, Henderickx, Wim (Wim) wrote:

> +1
>=20
> Cheers,
> Wim
> _________________
> sent from blackberry
>=20
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: christian.jacquenet@orange.com =
[mailto:christian.jacquenet@orange.com]
> Sent: Thursday, March 29, 2012 10:29 AM
> To: BOUCADAIR Mohamed OLNC/NAD/TIP <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>; =
Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>; pcp@ietf.org <pcp@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
>=20
> Dave, all,
>=20
> I'd like to second Med's comment.=20
>=20
> I'm too opposed to motion #1 below, especially in light of the need =
for the THIRD_PARTY option for DS-Lite deployments that will start in a =
couple of months from now as far as some service providers are =
concerned. The security concerns that have been raised so far do not =
apply to DS-Lite scenarios, as reminded by Med below.
>=20
> I think the -24 is in a sufficiently good shape to be published as is, =
whereas DS-Lite scenarios remain one of the most straightforward use =
cases for PCP applicability, and was actually a key driver for the =
initial base spec effort back in 2010.
>=20
> Simply ignoring what becomes a fact in the very short term because of =
security considerations that do not apply to such use case is not a good =
enough reason for me to defer the standardization of the THIRD PARTY at =
who-knows-when.
>=20
> Cheers,
>=20
> Christian.
>=20
> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : pcp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de =
mohamed.boucadair@orange.com
> Envoy=E9 : jeudi 29 mars 2012 10:15
> =C0 : Dave Thaler; pcp@ietf.org
> Objet : Re: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
>=20
> Dear Dave, all,
>=20
> I was one of the 2 who objected to remove the THIRD_PARTY Option from =
the base spec. I maintain my objection because I see THIRD_PARTY as an =
important feature: allow to instruct mappings for non pcp compliant =
hosts/applications.  =20
>=20
> Adding a normative ref to draft-wasserman for the THIRD_PARTY is too =
strong IMHO. The major scenarios which driven so far the development of =
PCP do not require authenticated PCP communications: why doing this for =
explicit mapping while this is not required for implicit mappings!
>=20
> I do not want to slow down the progress of PCP base spec but cutting =
the important features from the base spec won't help too.=20
>=20
> Cheers,
> Med=20
>=20
>> -----Message d'origine-----
>> De : pcp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de=20=

>> Dave Thaler Envoy=E9 : jeudi 29 mars 2012 10:00 =C0 : pcp@ietf.org =
Objet :=20
>> [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
>>=20
>> We got consensus among those at the meetings on the following, and =
want=20
>> to confirm WG consensus on the list, in case there are new objections=20=

>> raised or folks who were not present in the room at the time.
>>=20
>> 1) Move THIRD_PARTY out of pcp-base to a separate spec (12 in favor, =
2=20
>> against)
>> 	This would resolve Stephen Farrell's discuss, allowing the base =
spec
>> 	to be published quickly.   The alternative would likely=20
>> take a lot more
>> 	time to address, especially given that we already moved DS-lite
>> 	discussion out of the base spec, and the DS-lite scenario was a =
key
>> 	motivation for THIRD_PARTY.
>>=20
>> 2) Add a client-specified per-mapping nonce (no strong objections)
>> 	Belief is this is needed to resolve the transaction ID =
discuss's.
>> 	WG will not add a transaction id, but will add a per-mapping
>> 	nonce instead.
>>=20
>> 3) Without having resolved the question of inline vs PANA first, =
adopt=20
>> draft-wasserman-pcp-authentication as a working group document
>> (12 in favor, 3 against)
>> 	This would be the basis of the pcp security document.  Belief is
>> 	that much of the current document is independent of the=20
>> 	unresolved question on the table, and the WG draft should
>> 	be agnostic on that question.
>>=20
>> 4) Adopt draft-bpw-pcp-proxy as WG document (broad consensus
>> 	among those who've read it)
>>=20
>> Barring new objections that were not raised at the meeting, we plan =
to=20
>> go forward with the above consensus items.
>>=20
>> -Dave
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> pcp mailing list
>> pcp@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp
>>=20
> _______________________________________________
> pcp mailing list
> pcp@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp
>=20
> =
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From simon.perreault@viagenie.ca  Thu Mar 29 01:58:32 2012
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On 03/29/12 10:54, Margaret Wasserman wrote:
> 2) Move "THIRD_PARTY" to a new document and deal with the security
> issues there by normatively referencing a security mechanism and
> stating that it is mandatory to implement (but not mandatory to
> deploy) whenever the THIRD_PARTY option is implemented.  This option
> will allow us to PUBLISH THE BASE SPEC AS AN RFC ASAP, and will not
> delay the THIRD_PARTY option any longer than it will be delayed,
> anyway.

If your only use for THIRD_PARTY is in a DS-Lite setting, you don't need 
an additional security mechanism. You can just enforce a simple ACL 
ensuring that the address is a DS-Lite address. IMHO this use case is 
important enough to make this option unworkable.

Simon
-- 
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From mrw@lilacglade.org  Thu Mar 29 02:02:41 2012
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Hi Tina,

On Mar 29, 2012, at 10:41 AM, Tina TSOU wrote:
> +1

As I indicated to Wim, you are agreeing to a choice that is not =
available to us.  We _can not_ publish the current PCP Base Spec as is.  =
We need to make changes to address Stephen Farrell's discuss.  So, just =
publish the Base Spec as-is is not a choice we can make.

Given that fact, which of the options in my previous message would you =
like to see us pursue:  (1) Delay the Base Spec while we wait for a =
security mechanism to be approved, or (2) break out THIRD_PARTY so that =
the rest of the PCP Base Spec can be published now? =20

Margaret



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Hi Simon,

On Mar 29, 2012, at 10:58 AM, Simon Perreault wrote:
> On 03/29/12 10:54, Margaret Wasserman wrote:
>> 2) Move "THIRD_PARTY" to a new document and deal with the security
>> issues there by normatively referencing a security mechanism and
>> stating that it is mandatory to implement (but not mandatory to
>> deploy) whenever the THIRD_PARTY option is implemented.  This option
>> will allow us to PUBLISH THE BASE SPEC AS AN RFC ASAP, and will not
>> delay the THIRD_PARTY option any longer than it will be delayed,
>> anyway.
>=20
> If your only use for THIRD_PARTY is in a DS-Lite setting, you don't =
need an additional security mechanism. You can just enforce a simple ACL =
ensuring that the address is a DS-Lite address. IMHO this use case is =
important enough to make this option unworkable.


Everything about DS-Lite deployment that was in the Base Spec is being =
moved to a separate document.  That document could state that it is okay =
to use THIRD_PARTY in the DS-Lite case, as long as support for an ACL is =
provided on the PCP Server/AFTR.

Margaret




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From: Qiong <bingxuere@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 29 Mar 2012 17:05:03 +0800
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Subject: Re: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
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+1 support.

We need to move forward asap.

Best wishes
Qiong

On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 4:29 PM, <christian.jacquenet@orange.com> wrote:

> Dave, all,
>
> I'd like to second Med's comment.
>
> I'm too opposed to motion #1 below, especially in light of the need for
> the THIRD_PARTY option for DS-Lite deployments that will start in a coupl=
e
> of months from now as far as some service providers are concerned. The
> security concerns that have been raised so far do not apply to DS-Lite
> scenarios, as reminded by Med below.
>
> I think the -24 is in a sufficiently good shape to be published as is,
> whereas DS-Lite scenarios remain one of the most straightforward use case=
s
> for PCP applicability, and was actually a key driver for the initial base
> spec effort back in 2010.
>
> Simply ignoring what becomes a fact in the very short term because of
> security considerations that do not apply to such use case is not a good
> enough reason for me to defer the standardization of the THIRD PARTY at
> who-knows-when.
>
> Cheers,
>
> Christian.
>
> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : pcp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de
> mohamed.boucadair@orange.com
> Envoy=C3=A9 : jeudi 29 mars 2012 10:15
> =C3=80 : Dave Thaler; pcp@ietf.org
> Objet : Re: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
>
> Dear Dave, all,
>
> I was one of the 2 who objected to remove the THIRD_PARTY Option from the
> base spec. I maintain my objection because I see THIRD_PARTY as an
> important feature: allow to instruct mappings for non pcp compliant
> hosts/applications.
>
> Adding a normative ref to draft-wasserman for the THIRD_PARTY is too
> strong IMHO. The major scenarios which driven so far the development of P=
CP
> do not require authenticated PCP communications: why doing this for
> explicit mapping while this is not required for implicit mappings!
>
> I do not want to slow down the progress of PCP base spec but cutting the
> important features from the base spec won't help too.
>
> Cheers,
> Med
>
> >-----Message d'origine-----
> >De : pcp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de
> >Dave Thaler Envoy=C3=A9 : jeudi 29 mars 2012 10:00 =C3=80 : pcp@ietf.org=
 Objet :
> >[pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
> >
> >We got consensus among those at the meetings on the following, and want
> >to confirm WG consensus on the list, in case there are new objections
> >raised or folks who were not present in the room at the time.
> >
> >1) Move THIRD_PARTY out of pcp-base to a separate spec (12 in favor, 2
> >against)
> >       This would resolve Stephen Farrell's discuss, allowing the base
> spec
> >       to be published quickly.   The alternative would likely
> >take a lot more
> >       time to address, especially given that we already moved DS-lite
> >       discussion out of the base spec, and the DS-lite scenario was a k=
ey
> >       motivation for THIRD_PARTY.
> >
> >2) Add a client-specified per-mapping nonce (no strong objections)
> >       Belief is this is needed to resolve the transaction ID discuss's.
> >       WG will not add a transaction id, but will add a per-mapping
> >       nonce instead.
> >
> >3) Without having resolved the question of inline vs PANA first, adopt
> >draft-wasserman-pcp-authentication as a working group document
> >(12 in favor, 3 against)
> >       This would be the basis of the pcp security document.  Belief is
> >       that much of the current document is independent of the
> >       unresolved question on the table, and the WG draft should
> >       be agnostic on that question.
> >
> >4) Adopt draft-bpw-pcp-proxy as WG document (broad consensus
> >       among those who've read it)
> >
> >Barring new objections that were not raised at the meeting, we plan to
> >go forward with the above consensus items.
> >
> >-Dave
> >
> >_______________________________________________
> >pcp mailing list
> >pcp@ietf.org
> >https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp
> >
> _______________________________________________
> pcp mailing list
> pcp@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp
>
>
> _________________________________________________________________________=
________________________________________________
>
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> pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez
> recu ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
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> electroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
> France Telecom - Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete
> altere, deforme ou falsifie. Merci.
>
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+1 support.<br><br>We need to move forward asap.<br><br>Best wishes<br>Qion=
g<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 4:29 PM,  <span=
 dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:christian.jacquenet@orange.com">christia=
n.jacquenet@orange.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>

<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Dave, all,<br>
<br>
I&#39;d like to second Med&#39;s comment.<br>
<br>
I&#39;m too opposed to motion #1 below, especially in light of the need for=
 the THIRD_PARTY option for DS-Lite deployments that will start in a couple=
 of months from now as far as some service providers are concerned. The sec=
urity concerns that have been raised so far do not apply to DS-Lite scenari=
os, as reminded by Med below.<br>


<br>
I think the -24 is in a sufficiently good shape to be published as is, wher=
eas DS-Lite scenarios remain one of the most straightforward use cases for =
PCP applicability, and was actually a key driver for the initial base spec =
effort back in 2010.<br>


<br>
Simply ignoring what becomes a fact in the very short term because of secur=
ity considerations that do not apply to such use case is not a good enough =
reason for me to defer the standardization of the THIRD PARTY at who-knows-=
when.<br>


<br>
Cheers,<br>
<br>
Christian.<br>
<br>
-----Message d&#39;origine-----<br>
De : <a href=3D"mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org">pcp-bounces@ietf.org</a> [mail=
to:<a href=3D"mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org">pcp-bounces@ietf.org</a>] De la =
part de <a href=3D"mailto:mohamed.boucadair@orange.com">mohamed.boucadair@o=
range.com</a><br>


Envoy=C3=A9 : jeudi 29 mars 2012 10:15<br>
=C3=80 : Dave Thaler; <a href=3D"mailto:pcp@ietf.org">pcp@ietf.org</a><br>
Objet : Re: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings<br>
<div><div class=3D"h5"><br>
Dear Dave, all,<br>
<br>
I was one of the 2 who objected to remove the THIRD_PARTY Option from the b=
ase spec. I maintain my objection because I see THIRD_PARTY as an important=
 feature: allow to instruct mappings for non pcp compliant hosts/applicatio=
ns.<br>


<br>
Adding a normative ref to draft-wasserman for the THIRD_PARTY is too strong=
 IMHO. The major scenarios which driven so far the development of PCP do no=
t require authenticated PCP communications: why doing this for explicit map=
ping while this is not required for implicit mappings!<br>


<br>
I do not want to slow down the progress of PCP base spec but cutting the im=
portant features from the base spec won&#39;t help too.<br>
<br>
Cheers,<br>
Med<br>
<br>
&gt;-----Message d&#39;origine-----<br>
&gt;De : <a href=3D"mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org">pcp-bounces@ietf.org</a> [=
mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org">pcp-bounces@ietf.org</a>] De=
 la part de<br>
&gt;Dave Thaler Envoy=C3=A9 : jeudi 29 mars 2012 10:00 =C3=80 : <a href=3D"=
mailto:pcp@ietf.org">pcp@ietf.org</a> Objet :<br>
&gt;[pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;We got consensus among those at the meetings on the following, and want=
<br>
&gt;to confirm WG consensus on the list, in case there are new objections<b=
r>
&gt;raised or folks who were not present in the room at the time.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;1) Move THIRD_PARTY out of pcp-base to a separate spec (12 in favor, 2<=
br>
&gt;against)<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 This would resolve Stephen Farrell&#39;s discuss,=
 allowing the base spec<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 to be published quickly. =C2=A0 The alternative w=
ould likely<br>
&gt;take a lot more<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 time to address, especially given that we already=
 moved DS-lite<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 discussion out of the base spec, and the DS-lite =
scenario was a key<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 motivation for THIRD_PARTY.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;2) Add a client-specified per-mapping nonce (no strong objections)<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Belief is this is needed to resolve the transacti=
on ID discuss&#39;s.<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 WG will not add a transaction id, but will add a =
per-mapping<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 nonce instead.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;3) Without having resolved the question of inline vs PANA first, adopt<=
br>
&gt;draft-wasserman-pcp-authentication as a working group document<br>
&gt;(12 in favor, 3 against)<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 This would be the basis of the pcp security docum=
ent. =C2=A0Belief is<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 that much of the current document is independent =
of the<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 unresolved question on the table, and the WG draf=
t should<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 be agnostic on that question.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;4) Adopt draft-bpw-pcp-proxy as WG document (broad consensus<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 among those who&#39;ve read it)<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;Barring new objections that were not raised at the meeting, we plan to<=
br>
&gt;go forward with the above consensus items.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;-Dave<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;_______________________________________________<br>
&gt;pcp mailing list<br>
&gt;<a href=3D"mailto:pcp@ietf.org">pcp@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt;<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp" target=3D"_blank"=
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp</a><br>
&gt;<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
pcp mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:pcp@ietf.org">pcp@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp" target=3D"_blank">htt=
ps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp</a><br>
<br>
</div></div>_______________________________________________________________=
__________________________________________________________<br>
<br>
Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confiden=
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pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu=
 ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler<br>
a l&#39;expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les message=
s electroniques etant susceptibles d&#39;alteration,<br>
France Telecom - Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete al=
tere, deforme ou falsifie. Merci.<br>
<br>
This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged inf=
ormation that may be protected by law;<br>
they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.<br>
If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and dele=
te this message and its attachments.<br>
As emails may be altered, France Telecom - Orange is not liable for message=
s that have been modified, changed or falsified.<br>
Thank you.<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
_______________________________________________<br>
pcp mailing list<br>
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Subject: Re: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings (issue 3)
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Dave,

>=20
> 3) Without having resolved the question of inline vs PANA first, adopt

Please note that, the primary issue is "inline vs. separate KMP (key =
management protocol) for PCP"

I use PANA as a way to illustrate separate KMP.=20
There are certainly other ways of performing separate KMP as well.

Does it make sense to define a PCP-based (i.e., inline) KMP for PCP?
This is the question we need to answer.=20

> draft-wasserman-pcp-authentication as a working group document (12 in =
favor, 3 against)
> 	This would be the basis of the pcp security document.  Belief is
> 	that much of the current document is independent of the=20
> 	unresolved question on the table, and the WG draft should
> 	be agnostic on that question.


If so, the WG draft shall not have any details about the use of EAP =
(e.g., section 5.4, 5.5., 5.7, etc.).
That's the way to separate KMP from the I-D, and just leave PCP =
integrity protection in.
And if this is done, I do support such an I-D as well.

Let's be very clear on these details, otherwise it's ambiguous what the =
decision and actions are.

Thanks.

Alper








From mrw@lilacglade.org  Thu Mar 29 02:09:24 2012
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One further technical question on this...

On Mar 29, 2012, at 10:58 AM, Simon Perreault wrote:
> On 03/29/12 10:54, Margaret Wasserman wrote:
>> 2) Move "THIRD_PARTY" to a new document and deal with the security
>> issues there by normatively referencing a security mechanism and
>> stating that it is mandatory to implement (but not mandatory to
>> deploy) whenever the THIRD_PARTY option is implemented.  This option
>> will allow us to PUBLISH THE BASE SPEC AS AN RFC ASAP, and will not
>> delay the THIRD_PARTY option any longer than it will be delayed,
>> anyway.
>=20
> If your only use for THIRD_PARTY is in a DS-Lite setting, you don't =
need an additional security mechanism. You can just enforce a simple ACL =
ensuring that the address is a DS-Lite address. IMHO this use case is =
important enough to make this option unworkable.

Given that the B4 and the AFTR will not necessarily be located in a =
single administrative domain (the B4 can be customer-owned equipment, or =
even a host), why do you assume it is safe to use the THIRD-PARTY option =
without security in the DS-Lite case?  In other words, what would stop =
an injection attack where an attacker takes over my printer and sends =
messages from that printer that spoof THIRD_PARTY messages from the IPV6 =
address of the B4 running on another host in my house, to open incoming =
holes to additional nodes in my network that may be entirely unaware of =
DS-Lite?

Margaret



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On 03/29/12 11:02, Margaret Wasserman wrote:
> As I indicated to Wim, you are agreeing to a choice that is not
> available to us.  We _can not_ publish the current PCP Base Spec as
> is.  We need to make changes to address Stephen Farrell's discuss.

"Discuss" means "discuss", not "kill THIRD_PARTY". There's a wide range 
of options available. It's not binary. We can tweak things a bit, try to 
convince the AD with new arguments, etc.

Simon
-- 
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On Mar 29, 2012, at 11:05 AM, Alper Yegin wrote:
> , the WG draft shall not have any details about the use of EAP (e.g., =
section 5.4, 5.5., 5.7, etc.).
> That's the way to separate KMP from the I-D, and just leave PCP =
integrity protection in.
> And if this is done, I do support such an I-D as well.

My understanding is that the draft would indicate that we have not =
decided between the two proposals that have presented to the WG:  use of =
PCP over EAP (as described in our original non-WG document) or use of =
EAP over PANA (as described in your e-mail).

Margaret


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On 03/29/12 11:04, Margaret Wasserman wrote:
>> If your only use for THIRD_PARTY is in a DS-Lite setting, you don't
>> need an additional security mechanism. You can just enforce a
>> simple ACL ensuring that the address is a DS-Lite address. IMHO
>> this use case is important enough to make this option unworkable.
>
> Everything about DS-Lite deployment that was in the Base Spec is
> being moved to a separate document.  That document could state that
> it is okay to use THIRD_PARTY in the DS-Lite case, as long as support
> for an ACL is provided on the PCP Server/AFTR.

Ok so "ACL" would be an acceptable "security mechanism". I thought it 
was implied that the PANA stuff needed to be implemented if you wanted 
to use THIRD_PARTY.

Simon
-- 
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Re-,

As I already said, THIRD_PARTY is NOT only for DS-lite: it is also for host=
s belonging to the same subscriber but which do not support PCP (eg., webca=
m, server).

Cheers,
Med=20

>-----Message d'origine-----
>De : pcp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org] De la=20
>part de Margaret Wasserman
>Envoy=E9 : jeudi 29 mars 2012 11:04
>=C0 : Simon Perreault
>Cc : pcp@ietf.org
>Objet : Re: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
>
>
>Hi Simon,
>
>On Mar 29, 2012, at 10:58 AM, Simon Perreault wrote:
>> On 03/29/12 10:54, Margaret Wasserman wrote:
>>> 2) Move "THIRD_PARTY" to a new document and deal with the security
>>> issues there by normatively referencing a security mechanism and
>>> stating that it is mandatory to implement (but not mandatory to
>>> deploy) whenever the THIRD_PARTY option is implemented.  This option
>>> will allow us to PUBLISH THE BASE SPEC AS AN RFC ASAP, and will not
>>> delay the THIRD_PARTY option any longer than it will be delayed,
>>> anyway.
>>=20
>> If your only use for THIRD_PARTY is in a DS-Lite setting,=20
>you don't need an additional security mechanism. You can just=20
>enforce a simple ACL ensuring that the address is a DS-Lite=20
>address. IMHO this use case is important enough to make this=20
>option unworkable.
>
>
>Everything about DS-Lite deployment that was in the Base Spec=20
>is being moved to a separate document.  That document could=20
>state that it is okay to use THIRD_PARTY in the DS-Lite case,=20
>as long as support for an ACL is provided on the PCP Server/AFTR.
>
>Margaret
>
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>pcp mailing list
>pcp@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp
>=

From gilles.bertrand@orange.com  Thu Mar 29 02:13:15 2012
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+1

Gilles


-----Message d'origine-----
De : JACQUENET Christian OLNC/NAD/TIP
Envoy=E9 : jeudi 29 mars 2012 10:29
=C0 : BOUCADAIR Mohamed OLNC/NAD/TIP; Dave Thaler; pcp@ietf.org Objet : =
RE: Confirming consensus from WG meetings

Dave, all,

I'd like to second Med's comment.=20

I'm too opposed to motion #1 below, especially in light of the need for =
the THIRD_PARTY option for DS-Lite deployments that will start in a =
couple of months from now as far as some service providers are =
concerned. The security concerns that have been raised so far do not =
apply to DS-Lite scenarios, as reminded by Med below.

I think the -24 is in a sufficiently good shape to be published as is, =
whereas DS-Lite scenarios remain one of the most straightforward use =
cases for PCP applicability, and was actually a key driver for the =
initial base spec effort back in 2010.

Simply ignoring what becomes a fact in the very short term because of =
security considerations that do not apply to such use case is not a good =
enough reason for me to defer the standardization of the THIRD PARTY at =
who-knows-when.

Cheers,

Christian.

-----Message d'origine-----
De : pcp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de =
mohamed.boucadair@orange.com Envoy=E9 : jeudi 29 mars 2012 10:15 =C0 : =
Dave Thaler; pcp@ietf.org Objet : Re: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG =
meetings

Dear Dave, all,

I was one of the 2 who objected to remove the THIRD_PARTY Option from =
the base spec. I maintain my objection because I see THIRD_PARTY as an =
important feature: allow to instruct mappings for non pcp compliant =
hosts/applications.  =20

Adding a normative ref to draft-wasserman for the THIRD_PARTY is too =
strong IMHO. The major scenarios which driven so far the development of =
PCP do not require authenticated PCP communications: why doing this for =
explicit mapping while this is not required for implicit mappings!

I do not want to slow down the progress of PCP base spec but cutting the =
important features from the base spec won't help too.=20

Cheers,
Med=20

>-----Message d'origine-----
>De : pcp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de=20
>Dave Thaler Envoy=E9 : jeudi 29 mars 2012 10:00 =C0 : pcp@ietf.org =
Objet :
>[pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
>
>We got consensus among those at the meetings on the following, and want =

>to confirm WG consensus on the list, in case there are new objections=20
>raised or folks who were not present in the room at the time.
>
>1) Move THIRD_PARTY out of pcp-base to a separate spec (12 in favor, 2
>against)
>	This would resolve Stephen Farrell's discuss, allowing the base spec
>	to be published quickly.   The alternative would likely=20
>take a lot more
>	time to address, especially given that we already moved DS-lite
>	discussion out of the base spec, and the DS-lite scenario was a key
>	motivation for THIRD_PARTY.
>
>2) Add a client-specified per-mapping nonce (no strong objections)
>	Belief is this is needed to resolve the transaction ID discuss's.
>	WG will not add a transaction id, but will add a per-mapping
>	nonce instead.
>
>3) Without having resolved the question of inline vs PANA first, adopt=20
>draft-wasserman-pcp-authentication as a working group document
>(12 in favor, 3 against)
>	This would be the basis of the pcp security document.  Belief is
>	that much of the current document is independent of the=20
>	unresolved question on the table, and the WG draft should
>	be agnostic on that question.
>
>4) Adopt draft-bpw-pcp-proxy as WG document (broad consensus
>	among those who've read it)
>
>Barring new objections that were not raised at the meeting, we plan to=20
>go forward with the above consensus items.
>
>-Dave
>
>_______________________________________________
>pcp mailing list
>pcp@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp
>
_______________________________________________
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From mrw@lilacglade.org  Thu Mar 29 02:14:11 2012
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Hi Simon,

On Mar 29, 2012, at 11:09 AM, Simon Perreault wrote:

> On 03/29/12 11:02, Margaret Wasserman wrote:
>> As I indicated to Wim, you are agreeing to a choice that is not
>> available to us.  We _can not_ publish the current PCP Base Spec as
>> is.  We need to make changes to address Stephen Farrell's discuss.
>=20
> "Discuss" means "discuss", not "kill THIRD_PARTY". There's a wide =
range of options available. It's not binary. We can tweak things a bit, =
try to convince the AD with new arguments, etc.

There have been several off-line discussions with Stephen Farrell, =
attempting to understand what we need to do to resolve this issue, and =
this is the best plan that we were able to come up with...

If you have a better alternative that you think Stephen will be willing =
to accept, please propose it! =20

Saying "publish the document as-is", though, doesn't make any sense.

Margaret



From mrw@lilacglade.org  Thu Mar 29 02:26:26 2012
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On Mar 29, 2012, at 11:12 AM, Simon Perreault wrote:
>> Everything about DS-Lite deployment that was in the Base Spec is
>> being moved to a separate document.  That document could state that
>> it is okay to use THIRD_PARTY in the DS-Lite case, as long as support
>> for an ACL is provided on the PCP Server/AFTR.
>=20
> Ok so "ACL" would be an acceptable "security mechanism". I thought it =
was implied that the PANA stuff needed to be implemented if you wanted =
to use THIRD_PARTY.

ACL might be an acceptable security mechanism, if we can constrain the =
environment so that an ACL _is_ sufficiently secure.  I do, personally, =
think that an ACL is sufficient for DS-Lite deployments where the B4 and =
AFTR are running in a single administrative domain (i.e. they are both =
in the ISPs network).

I expect that the security considerations in the DS-Lite document will =
be similar to what we tried to say in the Base Spec with the simple and =
advanced security models: =20

If you know that your PCP client implementation will only be used in =
situations that have certain constraints (i.e. your B4 implementation is =
running on ISP equipment), it is okay not to implement any crypto =
security.  However, we will probably want to mandate implementation of =
an ACL in this case, so that one B4 can't make THIRD_PARTY requests that =
affect another...  This is just common sense, and I think we all assumed =
the PCP Server on the AFTR would check the address range in THIRD_PARTY =
requests, we just didn't say so in the document, perhaps because we =
thought it was obvious.

However if your PCP client implementation may run in other environments =
(i.e. on a desktop PC), it is mandatory to implement (but not mandatory =
to use) a cryptographic security mechanism.  I think this would include =
cases where a B4 runs in a separate administrative domain from its =
AFTER, such as hosts that serve as their own B4s.

It also follows that if a PCP Server wants to serve PCP Clients that run =
in separate administrative domains, it will need to implement a =
cryptographic security mechanism that can be used to authenticate those =
B4s.  An ACL would probably be fine for a typical AFTR, though, one that =
only talks to B4s in the same ISP domain.

Does that make sense?

Margaret


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+1 for keep THIRD PARTY. Since both voice of keeping it and killing it
existent and hear the majority of keeping =EF=BC=8Cdon't see a justice of k=
illing
it.
 =E5=9C=A8 2012-3-29 =E4=B8=8A=E5=8D=8810:09=EF=BC=8C"Simon Perreault" <sim=
on.perreault@viagenie.ca>=E5=86=99=E9=81=93=EF=BC=9A

> On 03/29/12 11:02, Margaret Wasserman wrote:
>
>> As I indicated to Wim, you are agreeing to a choice that is not
>> available to us.  We _can not_ publish the current PCP Base Spec as
>> is.  We need to make changes to address Stephen Farrell's discuss.
>>
>
> "Discuss" means "discuss", not "kill THIRD_PARTY". There's a wide range o=
f
> options available. It's not binary. We can tweak things a bit, try to
> convince the AD with new arguments, etc.
>
> Simon
> --
> DTN made easy, lean, and smart --> http://postellation.viagenie.**ca<http=
://postellation.viagenie.ca>
> NAT64/DNS64 open-source        --> http://ecdysis.viagenie.ca
> STUN/TURN server               --> http://numb.viagenie.ca
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listinfo/pcp>
>

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<p>+1 for keep THIRD PARTY. Since both voice of keeping it and killing it e=
xistent and hear the majority of keeping =EF=BC=8Cdon&#39;t see a justice o=
f killing it.<br>
</p>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">=E5=9C=A8 2012-3-29 =E4=B8=8A=E5=8D=8810:09=EF=
=BC=8C&quot;Simon Perreault&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:simon.perreault@via=
genie.ca">simon.perreault@viagenie.ca</a>&gt;=E5=86=99=E9=81=93=EF=BC=9A<br=
 type=3D"attribution"><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0=
 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
On 03/29/12 11:02, Margaret Wasserman wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
As I indicated to Wim, you are agreeing to a choice that is not<br>
available to us. =C2=A0We _can not_ publish the current PCP Base Spec as<br=
>
is. =C2=A0We need to make changes to address Stephen Farrell&#39;s discuss.=
<br>
</blockquote>
<br>
&quot;Discuss&quot; means &quot;discuss&quot;, not &quot;kill THIRD_PARTY&q=
uot;. There&#39;s a wide range of options available. It&#39;s not binary. W=
e can tweak things a bit, try to convince the AD with new arguments, etc.<b=
r>

<br>
Simon<br>
-- <br>
DTN made easy, lean, and smart --&gt; <a href=3D"http://postellation.viagen=
ie.ca" target=3D"_blank">http://postellation.viagenie.<u></u>ca</a><br>
NAT64/DNS64 open-source =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0--&gt; <a href=3D"http:/=
/ecdysis.viagenie.ca" target=3D"_blank">http://ecdysis.viagenie.ca</a><br>
STUN/TURN server =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 --&gt; <a=
 href=3D"http://numb.viagenie.ca" target=3D"_blank">http://numb.viagenie.ca=
</a><br>
______________________________<u></u>_________________<br>
pcp mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:pcp@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">pcp@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp" target=3D"_blank">htt=
ps://www.ietf.org/mailman/<u></u>listinfo/pcp</a><br>
</blockquote></div>

--f46d0444803555a27004bc5e5a7b--

From yoshihiro.ohba@toshiba.co.jp  Thu Mar 29 02:29:33 2012
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From: Yoshihiro Ohba <yoshihiro.ohba@toshiba.co.jp>
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Subject: Re: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings (issue 3)
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(2012/03/29 18:11), Margaret Wasserman wrote:
> 
> On Mar 29, 2012, at 11:05 AM, Alper Yegin wrote:
>> , the WG draft shall not have any details about the use of EAP (e.g., section 5.4, 5.5., 5.7, etc.).
>> That's the way to separate KMP from the I-D, and just leave PCP integrity protection in.
>> And if this is done, I do support such an I-D as well.
> 
> My understanding is that the draft would indicate that we have not decided between the two proposals that have presented to the WG:  use of PCP over EAP (as described in our original non-WG document) or use of EAP over PANA (as described in your e-mail).
> 

I agree that such statement is required indeed.

*In addition*, any details on inband scheme that is the main part of
conflict should not be included in a WG draft.

Yoshihiro Ohba


> Margaret
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pcp mailing list
> pcp@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp
> 


From mrw@lilacglade.org  Thu Mar 29 02:31:01 2012
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Hi Qiong,

On Mar 29, 2012, at 11:05 AM, Qiong wrote:
> +1 support.
>=20
> We need to move forward asap.

These two lines are mutually incompatible.

The proposal to move THIRD_PARTY out of the Base Spec is a proposed way =
forward to get the Base Spec published ASAP.

Mohammed's proposal will involve _delaying_ the Base Spec until we can =
resolve the blocking issues raised by Stephen Farrell.  This would =
probably involve blocking publication of the Base Spec until we have a =
cryptographic security mechanism that is ready for RFC publication.

Could you read my mail on this thread, and let us know which of the =
available paths you would actually prefer?

Thanks,
Margaret


From mrw@lilacglade.org  Thu Mar 29 02:32:17 2012
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Subject: Re: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
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On Mar 29, 2012, at 11:28 AM, Xiaohong Deng wrote:
> +1 for keep THIRD PARTY. Since both voice of keeping it and killing it =
existent and hear the majority of keeping =EF=BC=8Cdon't see a justice =
of killing it.
>=20
>=20
There is no proposal on the table to kill THIRD_PARTY.

Margaret



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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
"><br><div><div>On Mar 29, 2012, at 11:28 AM, Xiaohong Deng =
wrote:</div><blockquote type=3D"cite"><p>+1 for keep THIRD PARTY. Since =
both voice of keeping it and killing it existent and hear the majority =
of keeping =EF=BC=8Cdon't see a justice of killing =
it.</p><div><br></div></blockquote>There is no proposal on the table to =
kill =
THIRD_PARTY.</div><div><br></div><div>Margaret</div><div><br></div><div><b=
r></div></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail-13-371531796--

From alper.yegin@yegin.org  Thu Mar 29 02:32:52 2012
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Subject: Re: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings (issue 3)
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On Mar 29, 2012, at 12:11 PM, Margaret Wasserman wrote:

>=20
> On Mar 29, 2012, at 11:05 AM, Alper Yegin wrote:
>> , the WG draft shall not have any details about the use of EAP (e.g., =
section 5.4, 5.5., 5.7, etc.).
>> That's the way to separate KMP from the I-D, and just leave PCP =
integrity protection in.
>> And if this is done, I do support such an I-D as well.
>=20
> My understanding is that the draft would indicate that we have not =
decided between the two proposals that have presented to the WG:  use of =
PCP over EAP (as described in our original non-WG document) or use of =
EAP over PANA (as described in your e-mail).
>=20

There's no agreement on whether KMP shall be bundled up with PCP =
integrity protection. There's no value in having discussions and =
multiple solutions in the WG I-D.
Let's split draft-wassermann-pcp-auth into two:

1. PCP integrity protection.
2. EAP-over-PCP based KMP for PCP

It makes sense to make the 1st one a WG I-D.

We can keep discussing 2 along with other alternatives.

Regards,

Alper







> Margaret
>=20


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From: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>
To: "mohamed.boucadair@orange.com" <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>, "pcp@ietf.org" <pcp@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Confirming consensus from WG meetings
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Subject: Re: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: mohamed.boucadair@orange.com
> [mailto:mohamed.boucadair@orange.com]
> Sent: Thursday, March 29, 2012 10:15 AM
> To: Dave Thaler; pcp@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: Confirming consensus from WG meetings
>=20
> Dear Dave, all,
>=20
> I was one of the 2 who objected to remove the THIRD_PARTY Option from the
> base spec. I maintain my objection because I see THIRD_PARTY as an
> important feature: allow to instruct mappings for non pcp compliant
> hosts/applications.
>=20
> Adding a normative ref to draft-wasserman for the THIRD_PARTY is too stro=
ng
> IMHO. The major scenarios which driven so far the development of PCP do
> not require authenticated PCP communications: why doing this for explicit
> mapping while this is not required for implicit mappings!
>=20
> I do not want to slow down the progress of PCP base spec but cutting the
> important features from the base spec won't help too.
>=20
> Cheers,
> Med

Thanks, though as you note this is not a new objection since you were at th=
e meeting.

That said, I'll remind folks that THIRD_PARTY is already optional, not mand=
atory
 to implement, and hence in the consensus being confirmed, there will NOT b=
e a
normative ref to draft-wasserman.  (If there were, it would hold up publica=
tion
which would defeat the purpose of moving it to a separate document.)

-Dave


From christian.jacquenet@orange.com  Thu Mar 29 03:00:44 2012
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From: <christian.jacquenet@orange.com>
To: Margaret Wasserman <mrw@lilacglade.org>
Date: Thu, 29 Mar 2012 12:00:38 +0200
Thread-Topic: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
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Cc: "pcp@ietf.org" <pcp@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
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Hello Margaret,

Thanks for your feedback - please see inline.=20

[snip]

I think you are missing a key point of information here which is that Steph=
en Farrell, one of the security ADs, currently has a blocking "DISCUSS" (an=
 IESG issue) outstanding against our document that requires that we provide=
 a stronger security solution that must be implemented when the THIRD_PARTY=
 option is implemented.

CJ: I'm perfectly aware of that DISCUSS.

Also, to be clear, the proposed change is not to eliminate THIRD_PARTY from=
 PCP.

CJ: I also fully understand that.=20=20

The proposal is to move THIRD_PARTY (which is already optional in the Base =
Spec) into a separate document, so that we can address the blocking issues =
raised by Stephen Farrell, WITHOUT HOLDING UP THE BASE SPEC.  We don't have=
 the alternative of leaving the base spec as-is and getting it published no=
w.

CJ: I'm not convinced this situation is that black and white. In the meanti=
me, the clock's ticking and removing the THIRD PARTY from the base spec, je=
opardizes the progress of several deployments this year because the referen=
ce to the THIRD_PARTY standard (if any) will be missing.=20=20

Realistically, we only have two choices:

1) Keep THIRD_PARTY in the Base Spec, state that security is mandatory to i=
mplement in PCP clients and servers that implement the optional THIRD_PARTY=
 option, and add a normative reference to a security mechanism in the Base =
Spec.  This option  will DELAY RFC PUBLICATION OF THE BASE SPEC until the s=
ecurity mechanism is also approved for publication as an RFC.

OR

2) Move "THIRD_PARTY" to a new document and deal with the security issues t=
here by normatively referencing a security mechanism and stating that it is=
 mandatory to implement (but not mandatory to deploy) whenever the THIRD_PA=
RTY option is implemented.  This option will allow us to PUBLISH THE BASE S=
PEC AS AN RFC ASAP, and will not delay the THIRD_PARTY option any longer th=
an it will be delayed, anyway.

CJ: there is a high risk that the second option is a showstopper to short-t=
erm deployments as far as vendors are concerned. The base spec was initiall=
y due for May 2011. We're one year later, with several service providers wh=
o not only need the base spec but also the THIRD_Party option as currently =
documented in the -24 to ignite operational deployments. And I really think=
 that the IETF (let alone the AD who originated the DISCUSS) should take in=
to account such operational concerns.

Given those two choices, which one do you prefer?

CJ: see above.

> I think the -24 is in a sufficiently good shape to be published as is, wh=
ereas DS-Lite scenarios remain one of the most straightforward use cases fo=
r PCP applicability, and was actually a key driver for the initial base spe=
c effort back in 2010.

Everything about how to use PCP in DS-Lite is _also_ being moved to a separ=
ate document.  That document will include any special information about dep=
loying PCP in the DS-Lite scenario and could (if we have WG consensus) say =
that it is safe to implement THIRD_PARTY without a security mechanism in DS=
-Lite equipment (B4s and AFTRs).

CJ: fine, but that's not what I'm worried about.=20=20

Also, I think it is a bit limited to think of PCP as something that only se=
rves the DS-Lite use case.

CJ: let me assure you that I don't see myself as a limited mind.=20=20

NAT-PMP and UPNP-IGD are in widespread use today in non-DS-Lite situations,=
 and we expect that PCP will be widely deployed and used in those use cases=
, as well.

CJ: agreed and fair enough.=20=20

I believe that this is why THIRD_PARTY is optional instead of mandatory in =
the Base Spec.

CJ: right. And again, I don't think I demanded that the THIRD_PARTY should =
become a mandatory feature.

Christian.
___________________________________________________________________________=
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From: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>
To: Margaret Wasserman <mrw@lilacglade.org>, Tina TSOU <Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huawei.com>
Thread-Topic: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
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Subject: Re: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
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Thanks Margaret.

All these +1's are not useful, since they are +1'ing an option we don't hav=
e
(publish immediately as is).   The options are:

(1) Delay the Base Spec while we wait for security text that we have consen=
sus
on and that Stephen Farrell will be happy with, and that does not reference
DS-lite.   (This could take a very long time, as certainly this is not a to=
pic that=20
is easy to get consensus on.)

Note subtle wording different from Margaret's wording... this does not
necessarily assume a security mechanism, but rather consensus on text
stating under what instances it is "safe", where those instances require=20
no normative references to things not in the spec (for example, it must
require no normative references to use of PCP with DS-lite).   From discuss=
ions
with Stephen Farrell, this is not likely to be quick.

(2) break out THIRD_PARTY so that the rest of the PCP Base Spec can be=20
published now?

So those who didn't already make their point at the meeting should
repeat their point in the context below.

If you believe we shouldn't take it out, then it's ok to respond saying you=
'd
support:
"Delay the Base Spec while we wait for new consensus on safe non-DSlite
cases"
for example, but it better start with "Delay the Base Spec ..."

-Dave

> -----Original Message-----
> From: pcp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Margaret Wasserman
> Sent: Thursday, March 29, 2012 11:03 AM
> To: Tina TSOU
> Cc: pcp@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
>=20
>=20
> Hi Tina,
>=20
> On Mar 29, 2012, at 10:41 AM, Tina TSOU wrote:
> > +1
>=20
> As I indicated to Wim, you are agreeing to a choice that is not available=
 to us.
> We _can not_ publish the current PCP Base Spec as is.  We need to make
> changes to address Stephen Farrell's discuss.  So, just publish the Base =
Spec
> as-is is not a choice we can make.
>=20
> Given that fact, which of the options in my previous message would you li=
ke
> to see us pursue:  (1) Delay the Base Spec while we wait for a security
> mechanism to be approved, or (2) break out THIRD_PARTY so that the rest o=
f
> the PCP Base Spec can be published now?
>=20
> Margaret
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> pcp mailing list
> pcp@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp



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From: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>
To: "christian.jacquenet@orange.com" <christian.jacquenet@orange.com>, Margaret Wasserman <mrw@lilacglade.org>
Thread-Topic: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
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Subject: Re: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
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christian.jacquenet@orange.com writes:
> Hello Margaret,
>=20
> Thanks for your feedback - please see inline.
>=20
> [snip]
>=20
> I think you are missing a key point of information here which is that Ste=
phen
> Farrell, one of the security ADs, currently has a blocking "DISCUSS" (an =
IESG
> issue) outstanding against our document that requires that we provide a
> stronger security solution that must be implemented when the THIRD_PARTY
> option is implemented.
>=20
> CJ: I'm perfectly aware of that DISCUSS.
>=20
> Also, to be clear, the proposed change is not to eliminate THIRD_PARTY fr=
om
> PCP.
>=20
> CJ: I also fully understand that.
>=20
> The proposal is to move THIRD_PARTY (which is already optional in the Bas=
e
> Spec) into a separate document, so that we can address the blocking issue=
s
> raised by Stephen Farrell, WITHOUT HOLDING UP THE BASE SPEC.  We don't
> have the alternative of leaving the base spec as-is and getting it publis=
hed
> now.
>=20
> CJ: I'm not convinced this situation is that black and white. In the mean=
time,
> the clock's ticking and removing the THIRD PARTY from the base spec,
> jeopardizes the progress of several deployments this year because the
> reference to the THIRD_PARTY standard (if any) will be missing.
>
> Realistically, we only have two choices:
>=20
> 1) Keep THIRD_PARTY in the Base Spec, state that security is mandatory to
> implement in PCP clients and servers that implement the optional
> THIRD_PARTY option, and add a normative reference to a security
> mechanism in the Base Spec.  This option  will DELAY RFC PUBLICATION OF
> THE BASE SPEC until the security mechanism is also approved for publicati=
on
> as an RFC.
>=20
> OR
>=20
> 2) Move "THIRD_PARTY" to a new document and deal with the security issues
> there by normatively referencing a security mechanism and stating that it=
 is
> mandatory to implement (but not mandatory to deploy) whenever the
> THIRD_PARTY option is implemented.  This option will allow us to PUBLISH
> THE BASE SPEC AS AN RFC ASAP, and will not delay the THIRD_PARTY option
> any longer than it will be delayed, anyway.
>=20
> CJ: there is a high risk that the second option is a showstopper to short=
-term
> deployments as far as vendors are concerned. The base spec was initially =
due
> for May 2011. We're one year later, with several service providers who no=
t
> only need the base spec but also the THIRD_Party option as currently
> documented in the -24 to ignite operational deployments. And I really thi=
nk
> that the IETF (let alone the AD who originated the DISCUSS) should take i=
nto
> account such operational concerns.

Can you elaborate on the scenario that requires THIRD_PARTY without
DS-lite?   (If DS-lite, you're blocked on the DS-lite spec anyway so that's
a non-issue here.)

And further on what you believe the security solution is in said deployment=
s?

> Given those two choices, which one do you prefer?
>=20
> CJ: see above.

I looked above and couldn't find a preference for one of the two, only
for an option that's not open to us.

It does sound like your primary goal is to get THIRD_PARTY published
asap, regardless of what document it's in.   I didn't hear you providing
reasons why it needs to be in the same spec, only a reason to not delay
that option.

Separating it out means the two can progress as soon as possible
independently without one blocked on the other.
=20
> > I think the -24 is in a sufficiently good shape to be published as is, =
whereas
> DS-Lite scenarios remain one of the most straightforward use cases for PC=
P
> applicability, and was actually a key driver for the initial base spec ef=
fort back
> in 2010.
>=20
> Everything about how to use PCP in DS-Lite is _also_ being moved to a
> separate document.  That document will include any special information
> about deploying PCP in the DS-Lite scenario and could (if we have WG
> consensus) say that it is safe to implement THIRD_PARTY without a securit=
y
> mechanism in DS-Lite equipment (B4s and AFTRs).
>=20
> CJ: fine, but that's not what I'm worried about.
>=20
> Also, I think it is a bit limited to think of PCP as something that only =
serves the
> DS-Lite use case.
>=20
> CJ: let me assure you that I don't see myself as a limited mind.
>=20
> NAT-PMP and UPNP-IGD are in widespread use today in non-DS-Lite
> situations, and we expect that PCP will be widely deployed and used in th=
ose
> use cases, as well.
>=20
> CJ: agreed and fair enough.
>=20
> I believe that this is why THIRD_PARTY is optional instead of mandatory i=
n
> the Base Spec.
>=20
> CJ: right. And again, I don't think I demanded that the THIRD_PARTY shoul=
d
> become a mandatory feature.

-Dave


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From: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
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To: Iljitsch van Beijnum <iljitsch@muada.com>
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Subject: Re: [pcp] You asked about multicast scope
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On Mar 29, 2012, at 12:02 PM, Iljitsch van Beijnum wrote:

> On 28 Mar 2012, at 12:08 , Fred Baker wrote:
>=20
>>> I haven't read the spec yet, but isn't PCP supposed to work in the =
service provider run NAT64/CGN case, too? In that case, the multicasts =
need to escape out of the site or even organization to reach the service =
provider at least in the SOHO case. So this would be a scope just shy of =
global, maybe a new "service provider" scope?
>=20
>> I personally rarely use "zero configuration" and "service provider" =
in the same sentence...
>=20
> Am I understanding you correctly when I take that to mean that the =
admin (value 4) scope is appropriate because then the people running the =
multicast routing can determine exactly how far these packets travel?
>=20
> That makes sense, but there is one potential issue, that I think some =
people who are well-steeped in IPv6 multicast should look at: in this =
situation, the scope value 4 may need wider distribution than side-wide, =
which is scope 5. I can't find any documentation on whether that's ok or =
not between sessions right now, but I'm reluctant to assume that a lower =
scope value can have wider distribution than a higher one without having =
a spec that explicitly says so or hearing from some implementers.

I imagine. Note that the document actually says "organization scope".

The non-boilerplate part of the document contains 44 sentences; three of =
them, in sections 4 and 5, mention the specifics of the scope. Is it =
fair to assume that you have no issue with the remaining sentences?

4.  IANA Considerations

   This note requests of the IANA the assignment of a set of multicast
   addresses as described in Section 2.7 of the IP Version 6 Addressing
   Architecture [RFC4291] from the registry [v6mult].  This set of
   addresses is referred to as "ALL-NPTv6-TRANSLATORS".  One address
   should be assigned for each of the following scopes: Link-Local,
   Admin-Local, Site-Local, and Organization-Local.


5.  Operational Considerations

   This document defines a set of multicast addresses in several scopes.
   Operationally, the choice of which scope is appropriate is made by
   the administration.  A reasonable default value in system
   configurations might be Organization-Local (e.g., all NPTv6
   Translators operated by the organization).  However, a large
   organization might well choose Site-Local or Admin-Local, and
   consider that "site" or "administrative" domain to include the set of
   NPTv6 Translators advertising a default route into a specific part of
   its network.


From wim.henderickx@alcatel-lucent.com  Thu Mar 29 04:21:51 2012
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From: "Henderickx, Wim (Wim)" <wim.henderickx@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: Margaret Wasserman <mrw@lilacglade.org>
Date: Thu, 29 Mar 2012 13:21:48 +0200
Thread-Topic: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
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Cc: "'pcp@ietf.org'" <pcp@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
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Margeret,

My proposal is to keep THIRD PARTY in the base spec and mandate simple secu=
rity using ACLs as a mandatory solution. The full security should come in a=
nother document.

Wim

-----Original Message-----
From: Margaret Wasserman [mailto:mrw@lilacglade.org]=20
Sent: donderdag 29 maart 2012 10:58
To: Henderickx, Wim (Wim)
Cc: 'christian.jacquenet@orange.com'; 'mohamed.boucadair@orange.com'; 'dtha=
ler@microsoft.com'; 'pcp@ietf.org'
Subject: Re: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings


Hi Wim,

As I said in my response to Christian, we do not have the option of publish=
ing the Base Specification now with the THIRD_PARTY option in it and no man=
datory-to-implement security mechanism.  We either need to add a normative =
reference to a security mechanism to the Base Spec (and wait for the securi=
ty mechanism to be approved before we publish the Base Spec), or break the =
THIRD_PARTY option out in to a separate document (that will normatively ref=
erence a security mechanism), so that we can get the rest of the Base Spec =
published now.

Could you please read my response to Christian (my previous message to PCP)=
, and let me know which of the two choices listed in that message you would=
 actually prefer?

Thanks,
Margaret


On Mar 29, 2012, at 10:30 AM, Henderickx, Wim (Wim) wrote:

> +1
>=20
> Cheers,
> Wim
> _________________
> sent from blackberry
>=20
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: christian.jacquenet@orange.com [mailto:christian.jacquenet@orange.c=
om]
> Sent: Thursday, March 29, 2012 10:29 AM
> To: BOUCADAIR Mohamed OLNC/NAD/TIP <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>; Dave T=
haler <dthaler@microsoft.com>; pcp@ietf.org <pcp@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
>=20
> Dave, all,
>=20
> I'd like to second Med's comment.=20
>=20
> I'm too opposed to motion #1 below, especially in light of the need for t=
he THIRD_PARTY option for DS-Lite deployments that will start in a couple o=
f months from now as far as some service providers are concerned. The secur=
ity concerns that have been raised so far do not apply to DS-Lite scenarios=
, as reminded by Med below.
>=20
> I think the -24 is in a sufficiently good shape to be published as is, wh=
ereas DS-Lite scenarios remain one of the most straightforward use cases fo=
r PCP applicability, and was actually a key driver for the initial base spe=
c effort back in 2010.
>=20
> Simply ignoring what becomes a fact in the very short term because of sec=
urity considerations that do not apply to such use case is not a good enoug=
h reason for me to defer the standardization of the THIRD PARTY at who-know=
s-when.
>=20
> Cheers,
>=20
> Christian.
>=20
> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : pcp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de moh=
amed.boucadair@orange.com
> Envoy=E9 : jeudi 29 mars 2012 10:15
> =C0 : Dave Thaler; pcp@ietf.org
> Objet : Re: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
>=20
> Dear Dave, all,
>=20
> I was one of the 2 who objected to remove the THIRD_PARTY Option from the=
 base spec. I maintain my objection because I see THIRD_PARTY as an importa=
nt feature: allow to instruct mappings for non pcp compliant hosts/applicat=
ions.  =20
>=20
> Adding a normative ref to draft-wasserman for the THIRD_PARTY is too stro=
ng IMHO. The major scenarios which driven so far the development of PCP do =
not require authenticated PCP communications: why doing this for explicit m=
apping while this is not required for implicit mappings!
>=20
> I do not want to slow down the progress of PCP base spec but cutting the =
important features from the base spec won't help too.=20
>=20
> Cheers,
> Med=20
>=20
>> -----Message d'origine-----
>> De : pcp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de=20
>> Dave Thaler Envoy=E9 : jeudi 29 mars 2012 10:00 =C0 : pcp@ietf.org Objet=
 :=20
>> [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
>>=20
>> We got consensus among those at the meetings on the following, and want=
=20
>> to confirm WG consensus on the list, in case there are new objections=20
>> raised or folks who were not present in the room at the time.
>>=20
>> 1) Move THIRD_PARTY out of pcp-base to a separate spec (12 in favor, 2=20
>> against)
>> 	This would resolve Stephen Farrell's discuss, allowing the base spec
>> 	to be published quickly.   The alternative would likely=20
>> take a lot more
>> 	time to address, especially given that we already moved DS-lite
>> 	discussion out of the base spec, and the DS-lite scenario was a key
>> 	motivation for THIRD_PARTY.
>>=20
>> 2) Add a client-specified per-mapping nonce (no strong objections)
>> 	Belief is this is needed to resolve the transaction ID discuss's.
>> 	WG will not add a transaction id, but will add a per-mapping
>> 	nonce instead.
>>=20
>> 3) Without having resolved the question of inline vs PANA first, adopt=20
>> draft-wasserman-pcp-authentication as a working group document
>> (12 in favor, 3 against)
>> 	This would be the basis of the pcp security document.  Belief is
>> 	that much of the current document is independent of the=20
>> 	unresolved question on the table, and the WG draft should
>> 	be agnostic on that question.
>>=20
>> 4) Adopt draft-bpw-pcp-proxy as WG document (broad consensus
>> 	among those who've read it)
>>=20
>> Barring new objections that were not raised at the meeting, we plan to=20
>> go forward with the above consensus items.
>>=20
>> -Dave
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> pcp mailing list
>> pcp@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp
>>=20
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From: Reinaldo Penno <repenno@cisco.com>
To: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>, "christian.jacquenet@orange.com" <christian.jacquenet@orange.com>, Margaret Wasserman <mrw@lilacglade.org>
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The subscriber web portal case since CPEs and hosts will take quite some
time to be PCP ready.

Subscriber accesses an ISP provided  mapping/port forwarding portal. This
portal (in full control of ISP) talks PCP to CGN to install mappings. PCP
Client 9web portal) and CGN are within ISP's administrative domain. I
mentioned this case explicitly in the last IETF meeting and asked if
security was needed. WG (chair) answer at the time was no.

Thanks,

Reinaldo


On 3/29/12 3:33 AM, "Dave Thaler" <dthaler@microsoft.com> wrote:

>Can you elaborate on the scenario that requires THIRD_PARTY without
>DS-lite?   (If DS-lite, you're blocked on the DS-lite spec anyway so
>that's
>a non-issue here.)



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From: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
To: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>, JACQUENET Christian OLNC/NAD/TIP <christian.jacquenet@orange.com>, Margaret Wasserman <mrw@lilacglade.org>
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=20

>-----Message d'origine-----
>De : Dave Thaler [mailto:dthaler@microsoft.com]=20
>Envoy=E9 : jeudi 29 mars 2012 12:33
>=C0 : JACQUENET Christian OLNC/NAD/TIP; Margaret Wasserman
>Cc : BOUCADAIR Mohamed OLNC/NAD/TIP; pcp@ietf.org
>Objet : RE: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings

>>=20
>> CJ: there is a high risk that the second option is a=20
>showstopper to short-term
>> deployments as far as vendors are concerned. The base spec=20
>was initially due
>> for May 2011. We're one year later, with several service=20
>providers who not
>> only need the base spec but also the THIRD_Party option as currently
>> documented in the -24 to ignite operational deployments. And=20
>I really think
>> that the IETF (let alone the AD who originated the DISCUSS)=20
>should take into
>> account such operational concerns.
>
>Can you elaborate on the scenario that requires THIRD_PARTY without
>DS-lite?   (If DS-lite, you're blocked on the DS-lite spec=20
>anyway so that's
>a non-issue here.)
>

Med: Please refer to: http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/pcp/current/msg0=
1981.html=

From dwing@cisco.com  Thu Mar 29 05:06:56 2012
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From: "Dan Wing" <dwing@cisco.com>
To: "'Mayuresh Bakshi'" <mbakshi@juniper.net>, <pcp@ietf.org>
References: <CB98CF55.31593%mbakshi@juniper.net>
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Subject: Re: [pcp] race condition between prefer-failure and map update
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: pcp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Mayuresh Bakshi
> Sent: Wednesday, March 28, 2012 11:23 PM
> To: pcp@ietf.org
> Subject: [pcp] race condition between prefer-failure and map update
> 
> 
> I am trying to interpret below in section 13.2:
> 
> 
>    There can exist a race condition between the MAP Opcode using the
>    PREFER_FAILURE option and Mapping Update (Section
> 14.2<http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-pcp-base-24#section-14.2>).
> Because of
>    this, the PCP client MUST validate that the External IP Address and
>    Port in a success response matches the associated suggested values
>    from the request.  If they don't match, it is because the Mapping
>    Update was sent before the MAP request was processed.  If the PCP
>    server has no use for this new mapping, it SHOULD delete the
> mapping.
> 
> 
> What is PCP server supposed to do when PREFER_FAILURE option packet is
> received after MAP update AND PREFER_FAILURE suggested external IP and
> port doesn;t match that of earlier map update.
>
>         -> Return 'CANNOT_PROVIDE_EXTERNAL' OR

Right.

>         -> Treat it as refresh (lifetime) for the internal IP and port
> and send response with already assigned external IP and port (different
> than those in PREFER-FAILURE option packet)

That would violate the semantics of PREFER_FAILURE.

> Last statement looks little ambiguous, 'If the PCP server has no use
> for this new mapping, it SHOULD delete the mapping', is PCP server
> expected to delete mapping created thru update OR is it client who
> should send delete for this mapping and resend PREFER_FAILURE option
> packet?

That is fixed in -25 (which is not yet published), which says that
the PCP client does that deletion if the PCP client doesn't have use
for the created mapping.  (Most of the time, the PCP client will have 
a use for the mapping, which is why PREFER_FAILURE is nearly always 
unnecessary and just causes an additional PCP round trip.)

-d


> 
> -Mayuresh
> _______________________________________________
> pcp mailing list
> pcp@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp


From dthaler@microsoft.com  Thu Mar 29 05:36:53 2012
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From: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>
To: Reinaldo Penno <repenno@cisco.com>, "christian.jacquenet@orange.com" <christian.jacquenet@orange.com>, Margaret Wasserman <mrw@lilacglade.org>
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Thanks Reinaldo.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Reinaldo Penno [mailto:repenno@cisco.com]
> Sent: Thursday, March 29, 2012 1:32 PM
> To: Dave Thaler; christian.jacquenet@orange.com; Margaret Wasserman
> Cc: pcp@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
>=20
> The subscriber web portal case since CPEs and hosts will take quite some =
time
> to be PCP ready.
>=20
> Subscriber accesses an ISP provided  mapping/port forwarding portal. This
> portal (in full control of ISP) talks PCP to CGN to install mappings. PCP=
 Client
> 9web portal) and CGN are within ISP's administrative domain. I mentioned
> this case explicitly in the last IETF meeting and asked if security was n=
eeded.
> WG (chair) answer at the time was no.
>=20
> Thanks,
>=20
> Reinaldo
>=20
>=20
> On 3/29/12 3:33 AM, "Dave Thaler" <dthaler@microsoft.com> wrote:
>=20
> >Can you elaborate on the scenario that requires THIRD_PARTY without
> >DS-lite?   (If DS-lite, you're blocked on the DS-lite spec anyway so
> >that's
> >a non-issue here.)
>=20
>=20



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From: DIEGO LOPEZ GARCIA <diego@tid.es>
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To: "mohamed.boucadair@orange.com" <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>, GangChen <phdgang@gmail.com>
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Thread-topic: [pcp] Is it the right place to document something for PCP in mobile network
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Subject: Re: [pcp] Is it the right place to document something for PCP in mobile network
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2012/3/28, mohamed.boucadair@orange.com <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>:
> Hi Gang, all,
>
> I do personally think it is valuable to have this document as Information=
al.
>
> As mentioned by Gang, we have tried in the past to initiate a study item
> within 3GPP but this was not successful because there is (surprisingly) n=
o
> function to be controlled by PCP (!!!)
>
> Since we are aware there are plenty functions (e.g., NAT) which may benef=
it
> from the help of PCP to achieve goals such as better application experien=
ce,
> better battery utilization, etc, a document dealing with some of mobile
> considerations is needed.
>
> Having a document covering PCP-related considerations in mobile networks
> would provide a pointer for operators to be included in their UE profile
> requirements. Of course, the document need restrict the scope to major
> issues (e.g., PCP Server Discovery).

+1

--
"Esta vez no fallaremos, Doctor Infierno"

Dr Diego R. Lopez
Telefonica I+D
http://people.tid.es/diego.lopez/

e-mail: diego@tid.es
Tel:    +34 913 129 041
Mobile: +34 682 051 091
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From mrw@lilacglade.org  Thu Mar 29 06:34:17 2012
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On Mar 29, 2012, at 1:46 PM, <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com> =
<mohamed.boucadair@orange.com> wrote:
>> Can you elaborate on the scenario that requires THIRD_PARTY without
>> DS-lite?   (If DS-lite, you're blocked on the DS-lite spec=20
>> anyway so that's
>> a non-issue here.)

My understanding is that 3rd party will be used for all sorts of proxies =
(UPNP-to-PCP proxies and PCP-to-PCP proxies), not just for the PCP =
proxies in an ISP-controlled B4 device.

Margaret


From ovautrin@juniper.net  Thu Mar 29 06:57:24 2012
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From: Olivier Vautrin <ovautrin@juniper.net>
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This would be my proposal as well. The THIRD_PARTY option will be in use
in all our first deployments of PCP, I don't see how we could have a
working solution today without it.

ACL/Filters should be a good enough protection.

/Olivier

On 3/29/12 3:45 PM, "Olivier Vautrin" <ovautrin@juniper.net> wrote:

>Margeret,
>
>My proposal is to keep THIRD PARTY in the base spec and mandate simple
>security using ACLs as a mandatory solution. The full security should come
>in another document.
>
>Wim
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Margaret Wasserman [mailto:mrw at lilacglade.org]
>Sent: donderdag 29 maart 2012 10:58
>To: Henderickx, Wim (Wim)
>Cc: 'christian.jacquenet at orange.com'; 'mohamed.boucadair at
>orange.com'; 'dthaler at microsoft.com'; 'pcp at ietf.org'
>Subject: Re: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
>
>
>Hi Wim,
>
>As I said in my response to Christian, we do not have the option of
>publishing the Base Specification now with the THIRD_PARTY option in it
>and no mandatory-to-implement security mechanism.  We either need to add a
>normative reference to a security mechanism to the Base Spec (and wait for
>the security mechanism to be approved before we publish the Base Spec), or
>break the THIRD_PARTY option out in to a separate document (that will
>normatively reference a security mechanism), so that we can get the rest
>of the Base Spec published now.
>
>Could you please read my response to Christian (my previous message to
>PCP), and let me know which of the two choices listed in that message you
>would actually prefer?
>
>Thanks,
>Margaret
>
>
>On Mar 29, 2012, at 10:30 AM, Henderickx, Wim (Wim) wrote:
>
>> +1
>>=20
>> Cheers,
>> Wim
>> _________________
>> sent from blackberry
>>=20
>> ----- Original Message -----
>> From: christian.jacquenet at orange.com [mailto:christian.jacquenet at
>>orange.com]
>> Sent: Thursday, March 29, 2012 10:29 AM
>> To: BOUCADAIR Mohamed OLNC/NAD/TIP <mohamed.boucadair at orange.com>;
>>Dave Thaler <dthaler at microsoft.com>; pcp at ietf.org <pcp at ietf.org>
>> Subject: Re: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
>>=20
>> Dave, all,
>>=20
>> I'd like to second Med's comment.
>>=20
>> I'm too opposed to motion #1 below, especially in light of the need for
>>the THIRD_PARTY option for DS-Lite deployments that will start in a
>>couple of months from now as far as some service providers are concerned.
>>The security concerns that have been raised so far do not apply to
>>DS-Lite scenarios, as reminded by Med below.
>>=20
>> I think the -24 is in a sufficiently good shape to be published as is,
>>whereas DS-Lite scenarios remain one of the most straightforward use
>>cases for PCP applicability, and was actually a key driver for the
>>initial base spec effort back in 2010.
>>=20
>> Simply ignoring what becomes a fact in the very short term because of
>>security considerations that do not apply to such use case is not a good
>>enough reason for me to defer the standardization of the THIRD PARTY at
>>who-knows-when.
>>=20
>> Cheers,
>>=20
>> Christian.
>>=20
>> -----Message d'origine-----
>> De : pcp-bounces at ietf.org [mailto:pcp-bounces at ietf.org] De la part
>>de mohamed.boucadair at orange.com
>> Envoy=E9 : jeudi 29 mars 2012 10:15
>> =C0 : Dave Thaler; pcp at ietf.org
>> Objet : Re: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
>>=20
>> Dear Dave, all,
>>=20
>> I was one of the 2 who objected to remove the THIRD_PARTY Option from
>>the base spec. I maintain my objection because I see THIRD_PARTY as an
>>important feature: allow to instruct mappings for non pcp compliant
>>hosts/applications.
>>=20
>> Adding a normative ref to draft-wasserman for the THIRD_PARTY is too
>>strong IMHO. The major scenarios which driven so far the development of
>>PCP do not require authenticated PCP communications: why doing this for
>>explicit mapping while this is not required for implicit mappings!
>>=20
>> I do not want to slow down the progress of PCP base spec but cutting the
>>important features from the base spec won't help too.
>>=20
>> Cheers,
>> Med=20
>>=20
>>> -----Message d'origine-----
>>> De : pcp-bounces at ietf.org [mailto:pcp-bounces at ietf.org] De la
>>>part de=20
>>> Dave Thaler Envoy=E9 : jeudi 29 mars 2012 10:00 =C0 : pcp at ietf.org O=
bjet
>>>:=20
>>> [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings
>>>=20
>>> We got consensus among those at the meetings on the following, and want
>>> to confirm WG consensus on the list, in case there are new objections
>>> raised or folks who were not present in the room at the time.
>>>=20
>>> 1) Move THIRD_PARTY out of pcp-base to a separate spec (12 in favor, 2
>>> against)
>>> 	This would resolve Stephen Farrell's discuss, allowing the base spec
>>> 	to be published quickly.   The alternative would likely
>>> take a lot more
>>> 	time to address, especially given that we already moved DS-lite
>>> 	discussion out of the base spec, and the DS-lite scenario was a key
>>> 	motivation for THIRD_PARTY.
>>>=20
>>> 2) Add a client-specified per-mapping nonce (no strong objections)
>>> 	Belief is this is needed to resolve the transaction ID discuss's.
>>> 	WG will not add a transaction id, but will add a per-mapping
>>> 	nonce instead.
>>>=20
>>> 3) Without having resolved the question of inline vs PANA first, adopt
>>> draft-wasserman-pcp-authentication as a working group document
>>> (12 in favor, 3 against)
>>> 	This would be the basis of the pcp security document.  Belief is
>>> 	that much of the current document is independent of the
>>> 	unresolved question on the table, and the WG draft should
>>> 	be agnostic on that question.
>>>=20
>>> 4) Adopt draft-bpw-pcp-proxy as WG document (broad consensus
>>> 	among those who've read it)
>>>=20
>>> Barring new objections that were not raised at the meeting, we plan to
>>> go forward with the above consensus items.
>>>=20
>>> -Dave
>>>=20


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Cc: Brian Haberman <brian@innovationslab.net>, pcp@ietf.org, 6man 6man <ipv6@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [pcp] You asked about multicast scope
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On Mar 29, 2012, at 2:52 PM, Iljitsch van Beijnum wrote:

> On 29 Mar 2012, at 14:15 , Brian Haberman wrote:
>=20
>> It is not an assumption, it is stately quite clearly in the Scoped =
Addressing Architecture (RFC 4007).  =46rom Section 5 :
>=20
>>     A zone of a given scope (less than global) falls completely =
within
>>     zones of larger scope.  That is, a smaller scope zone cannot
>>     include more topology than would any larger scope zone with which
>>     it shares any links or interfaces.
>=20
> Brian, Stig, thanks for the help.
>=20
> Fred: I think what would be best is to define a "service provider" =
scope that is smaller than global, and larger than organization. These =
would be defined to be forwarded to ISPs by default, although =
organizations that don't want that can always filter them at the desired =
boundary.
>=20
> That way, the clients can always use a fixed scope =3D fixed multicast =
group, avoiding the need for discovery or configuration here.

I don't think this is a service provider discussion.=

From bingxuere@gmail.com  Fri Mar 30 00:59:31 2012
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Subject: [pcp] Ask for your comments on PCP port-set extension
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--14dae934089167c4e804bc7138bc
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

Dear all,

Thanks for your attention on PCP meeting for
http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-tsou-pcp-natcoord-05.txt

As Chairman encourages us to launch this thread due to limited times on the
meeting.
As discussed in the meeting, the general application secnario for this
requirement is described in
http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-cui-softwire-b4-translated-ds-lite-05.txt, in
which NAT is offloaded into distributed CPEs. In this way, CGN does not
need to maintain per-session binding table, but rather per-subscriber
binding table (including IPv6 address, IPv4 address and port-set). And the
CPE will need to acquire an public external address plus port set.

The requirement to extend PCP is specifically useful in case an operator is
not willing to use DHCPv4 server (or do not have an existing DHCPv4 server)
in the IPv6 transition world. Since PCP protocol is quite flexible for port
management and can be located in AFTR naturelly, we choose to extend PCP
protocol and define a new OpCode for port-set management. The rationale
behind this choice is to avoid overloading MAP and to ease separating the
port-range function from the handling of individual mappings. And we also
define two port-set options to convey contiguous and non-contiguous
port-set.

So we would like very much to have your comments on this port-set extension
proposal. Thanks in advance!

Best wishes
Qiong

--14dae934089167c4e804bc7138bc
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Dear all,<br><br>Thanks for your attention on PCP meeting for<br><a href=3D=
"http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-tsou-pcp-natcoord-05.txt">http://www.ietf.org=
/id/draft-tsou-pcp-natcoord-05.txt</a><br><br>As Chairman encourages us to =
launch this thread due to limited times on
the meeting.<br>As discussed in the meeting, the general application secnar=
io for this requirement is described in <br><a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/=
id/draft-cui-softwire-b4-translated-ds-lite-05.txt">http://www.ietf.org/id/=
draft-cui-softwire-b4-translated-ds-lite-05.txt</a>, in which NAT is offloa=
ded into distributed CPEs. In this way, CGN does not need to maintain per-s=
ession binding table, but rather per-subscriber binding table (including IP=
v6 address, IPv4 address and port-set). And the CPE will need to acquire an=
 public external address plus port set. <br>

<br>The requirement to extend PCP is specifically useful in case an operato=
r is not willing to use DHCPv4 server (or do not have an existing DHCPv4 se=
rver) in the IPv6 transition world. Since PCP protocol is quite flexible fo=
r port management and can be located in AFTR naturelly, we choose to extend=
 PCP protocol and define a new OpCode for port-set management. The rational=
e behind this choice is to avoid overloading MAP and to ease separating the=
 port-range function from the handling of individual mappings. And we also =
define two port-set options to convey contiguous and non-contiguous port-se=
t.<br>

<br>So we would like very much to have your comments on this port-set exten=
sion proposal. Thanks in advance!<br><br>Best wishes<br>Qiong<br><br>=C2=A0=
 <br>

--14dae934089167c4e804bc7138bc--

From dwing@cisco.com  Fri Mar 30 01:30:30 2012
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Date: Fri, 30 Mar 2012 10:30:27 +0200
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Subject: Re: [pcp] Ask for your comments on PCP port-set extension
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: pcp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Qiong
> Sent: Friday, March 30, 2012 9:59 AM
> To: pcp@ietf.org
> Subject: [pcp] Ask for your comments on PCP port-set extension
> 
> Dear all,
> 
> Thanks for your attention on PCP meeting for
> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-tsou-pcp-natcoord-05.txt
> 
> As Chairman encourages us to launch this thread due to limited times on
> the meeting.
> As discussed in the meeting, the general application secnario for this
> requirement is described in
> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-cui-softwire-b4-translated-ds-lite-05.txt,
> in which NAT is offloaded into distributed CPEs. In this way, CGN does
> not need to maintain per-session binding table, but rather per-
> subscriber binding table (including IPv6 address, IPv4 address and
> port-set). And the CPE will need to acquire an public external address
> plus port set.
> 
> The requirement to extend PCP is specifically useful in case an
> operator is not willing to use DHCPv4 server (or do not have an
> existing DHCPv4 server) in the IPv6 transition world. Since PCP
> protocol is quite flexible for port management and can be located in
> AFTR naturelly, we choose to extend PCP protocol and define a new
> OpCode for port-set management. The rationale behind this choice is to
> avoid overloading MAP and to ease separating the port-range function
> from the handling of individual mappings. And we also define two port-
> set options to convey contiguous and non-contiguous port-set.
> 
> So we would like very much to have your comments on this port-set
> extension proposal. Thanks in advance!

The Cryptographically Random Port Range Option will lead to 
interoperability problems, and is not worth pursuing.  There is only 
a slight gain to such pseudo-random port assignment (reference RFC6056), 
because an attacker can cause the victim to open 100's of ports to
a server owned by the attacker, thus the attacker learns allocated
port numbers and the port assignment algorithm (which could be 
leveraged against other subscribers using that same algorithm at
the same ISP).  Thus, the pseudo-random assignment of port numbers 
does not achieve the goals outlined in RFC6056.

The document needs to describe what happens in corner cases.  FOR
EXAMPLE, if a PCP sends a mapping request for a subset or superset 
of their allowed mappings.  For example, let's say a customer gets 
ports 500-600 (100 ports).  The PCP client  might issue a normal 
draft-ietf-pcp-base MAP request -- is that supposed to be handled 
normally?  Afterwards, the PCP client might request 300 ports, 
which I suppose results in an error (?) or an assignment of 100 
ports, or an assignment of 99 ports??  Then, what happens if the 
PCP client tries to renew that first port is requested?  I am not
interested in the answer to that specific example -- rather, I am
interested in new text in the document that describes what is 
supposed to occur when the PCP client asks for too many ports 
using MAP_PORT_SET, asks for fewer ports than permitted by the
CGN, and what happens if the PCP client sends a MAP request or
sends a combination of MAP_PORT_SET and MAP.

With that additional information, I can evaluate the proposal
better.  Right now, I don't know how well it will work when
a non-MAP_PORT_SET-capable PCP endpoint or NAT is introduced to
a user's home.

-d



From dthaler@microsoft.com  Fri Mar 30 07:43:52 2012
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From: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>
To: "pcp@ietf.org" <pcp@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Confirming consensus from WG meetings: THIRD_PARTY revised
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Date: Fri, 30 Mar 2012 14:43:27 +0000
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Cc: Stephen Farrell <stephen.farrell@cs.tcd.ie>
Subject: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings: THIRD_PARTY revised
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Based on the feedback received during the meeting and on this thread
from various people reporting they were blocked on THIRD_PARTY for
deploying PCP for the web portal case, I met with Stephen Farrell today
to report on the WG feedback and have a new proposal for the WG's
review, which Stephen would be okay with if worded properly.

The proposal is to split how we think about THIRD_PARTY into two
separate options with different Option Codes (though the rest of=20
the option format may be identical), one in the base spec and one
moved out of it.  Specifically:

* One is for use cases where the PCP client and PCP server are owned
   and operated by the same entity and are placed on an entirely
   trusted network.   That is explicitly not a home network nor a typical
   enterprise network.   A PCP server intended for a home network
   MUST NOT support this option.    This option can appear in the
   pcp-base spec with the above restrictions and is intended to=20
   unblock the deployments of the people who objected to the=20
   "separate it out" proposal.   As noted below, we rename this option
   to something else (SAME_PARTY?) and use the term THIRD_PARTY
   for the next one.

* The second option would be separated out of the pcp-base spec,
   would mandate that it be protected via whatever advanced security
   mechanism we decide on, and be usable for more general cases
   where the PCP client and PCP server could even be owned by
   different entities and hence the term "THIRD_PARTY" is more
   appropriate to retain for this option.

With appropriate wordsmithing, is this approach something we
can quickly get consensus on?

-Dave



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From: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>
To: "pcp@ietf.org" <pcp@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: WG last call on draft-ietf-pcp-dhcp-02
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Subject: [pcp] WG last call on draft-ietf-pcp-dhcp-02
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This email initiates a last call on draft-ietf-pcp-dhcp-02.
This call will last for three weeks (due to various people
traveling the week after IETF) to conclude Friday
April 20.

Please send comments to the list, even if it's just to=20
say you found no issues and you support publication.

I'd consider the document done once there's at least
5 reviewers who say it's ready for publication, and
any issues raised have been addressed.

Thanks,
-Dave


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To: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>, "pcp@ietf.org" <pcp@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 30 Mar 2012 17:49:08 +0200
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support

-----Original Message-----
From: pcp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Dave =
Thaler
Sent: vrijdag 30 maart 2012 16:53
To: pcp@ietf.org
Subject: [pcp] WG last call on draft-ietf-pcp-dhcp-02

This email initiates a last call on draft-ietf-pcp-dhcp-02.
This call will last for three weeks (due to various people
traveling the week after IETF) to conclude Friday
April 20.

Please send comments to the list, even if it's just to=20
say you found no issues and you support publication.

I'd consider the document done once there's at least
5 reviewers who say it's ready for publication, and
any issues raised have been addressed.

Thanks,
-Dave

_______________________________________________
pcp mailing list
pcp@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp

From hartmans@painless-security.com  Fri Mar 30 09:05:18 2012
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In-Reply-To: <9B57C850BB53634CACEC56EF4853FF653B4EB9B4@TK5EX14MBXW604.wingroup.windeploy.ntdev.microsoft.com> (Dave Thaler's message of "Fri, 30 Mar 2012 14:43:27 +0000")
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Subject: Re: [pcp] Confirming consensus from WG meetings: THIRD_PARTY revised
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>>>>> "Dave" == Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com> writes:

    Dave> * One is for use cases where the PCP client and PCP server are
    Dave> owned and operated by the same entity and are placed on an
    Dave> entirely trusted network.  That is explicitly not a home
    Dave> network nor a typical enterprise network.  A PCP server
    Dave> intended for a home network MUST NOT support this option.
    Dave> This option can appear in the pcp-base spec with the above
    Dave> restrictions and is intended to unblock the deployments of the
    Dave> people who objected to the "separate it out" proposal.  As
    Dave> noted below, we rename this option to something else
    Dave> (SAME_PARTY?) and use the term THIRD_PARTY for the next one.

I don't support this option in the base spec.  Any such trusted network
is an environment where it would be reasonably easy to share credentials
between the PCP server and a authorized party.  So, such an option is an
excellent candidate to be used along side a mandatory-to-implement
security mechanism.  (Mandatory-to-implement security mechanisms are not
mandatory-to-use. If you don't think it is worth credentialing and would
prefer to turn off security, that's fine.)

As a result I believe we would produce a higher-quality spec if we had
only one third-party option. This compromise produces a technically
inferior result simply to get the third party option specified 6-9
months earlier.

I prefer either 

1) Moving the third-party option to its own document

or
2) delaying the base spec

to this compromise option.

--Sam

From mrw@lilacglade.org  Fri Mar 30 10:11:28 2012
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Subject: Re: [pcp] WG last call on draft-ietf-pcp-dhcp-02
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I have read draft-ietf-pcp-dhcp-02.  I support specification of a DHCP =
option to configure hosts with the name(s) of their PCP Server(s), but I =
think there are any issues with this document that need to be addressed =
before publication.  My detailed comments are included below, but I'll =
start with a couple of general comments.

This document _way_ oversteps what should be defined in a DHCP option, =
proscribing quite a bit of operational behaviour of the PCP server =
including:  how to handle multiple  PCP servers, how to handle =
retransmissions, etc.  More than half of the information in this =
document does not belong here.

Also, there is a lengthy discussion in this document of whether to use =
IP Addresses or Names, and I don't understand any of that.  There are a =
number of DHCP options that contain server lists, and those servers can =
be represented by either IP addresses or names.  For an example of a =
good DHCP option definition along those lines, please see the NTP DHCP =
Option (RFC 5908).  IMO, it would be much better to produce a PCP Server =
DHCP Option based on the NTP DHCP Option than to do it as described in =
this document.

Margaret

=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D

Detailed Comments:

(1) The Abstract:  The text in the abstract does not match the document =
(addresses vs. names).

To resolve this issue I would suggest:

OLD:

This document specifies DHCP (IPv4 and IPv6) options to configure
hosts with Port Control Protocol (PCP) Server addresses.=20

NEW:=20

This document specifies DHCP (IPv4 and IPv6) options to configure
hosts with Port Control Protocol (PCP) Server names.

(2) Introduction:  This option does not provide anything about =
"reachability information", it provisions a list of PCP Servers on a =
host.  The DHCP server won't know anything about whether those Servers =
are reachable at any given time, or from any given place on the network, =
so it can't convey that information. =20

To resolve this issue I would suggest:

OLD:

This document defines DHCPv4 [RFC2131] and DHCPv6 [RFC3315] options
which can be used to provision PCP Server [I-D.ietf-pcp-base]
reachability information; more precisely it defines DHCP options to
convey a name (as per Section 3.1 of [RFC1035]) of PCP Server(s).

NEW:

This document defines DHCPv4 [RFC2131] and DHCPv6 [RFC3315] options
to provision a list of PCP Server [I-D.ietf-pcp-base] names.

(3) Section 3: Configuration of a list of servrtd is quite common, and =
it does not require a lengthy rationale, nor is it valuable to invent a =
new way to to do it.  This section describes an operational model that =
is not pertinent to many uses of PCP, and I am concerned that by =
describing this model, we could give the impression that the IETF is =
condoning, or even encouraging, the type of "organization" described.  I =
am not sure why we would want to do that.  Also, since we are moving the =
DS-Lite stuff out of the Base Spec, discussing "the DS-Lite Use Case" =
for PCP as we do here would require a reference to the new spec, and I =
don't think one should be needed in a DHCP option that is useful for all =
use cases.

To resolve this issue, I would suggest:

Remove section 3.  Rework the option to accept a list of names or IP =
Addresses, like the NTP Server option (RFC 5908).

(4) Section 4:  There are a number of problems with this section.

(4a) It is possible to return more than one PCP Server name in the list, =
and it is possible that there will be more than one PCP controlled =
device on a hosts outbound path.  So, the first statement in this =
section is simplistic...  Is the applicability of this option =
constrained to cases were there is only one PCP-controlled device =
serving as a gateway to a leaf network?  If so, you should say that =
somewhere in here.  If not, I think you need to say something else.

(4b) What is "any terminal belonging to the same realm"?  "Terminal" and =
"realm" aren't words that apply in a typical IP networking case, and it =
is unclear what is meant here. =20

(4c) What is a CP Router?  Do you mean a customer-premise router?  If =
so, you need to expand the acronym the first time you use it...  Also, =
Customer Premise Equipment (CPE) is more commonly used in the IETF, I =
think.  If this option is used to configure a router, is it assumed that =
the router will pass this information on to its internal hosts?  Or that =
it will serve as a PCP proxy for them?

(4d) "Customers" will experience "service troubles" and their =
"service(s) won't be delivered appropriately" is a bit obscure....

I also wonder why this section exists in this document at all, since it =
seems more like general advice on how to deal with a situation where a =
PCP Server isn't co-resident with the device it controls than anything =
having to do with the DHCP option...  Also, it isn't really necessary to =
tell someone that if they misconfigure their hosts, they won't work. =20

To address these four problems, I suggest that you remove section 4.

(5) Section 5:  This section doesn't make sense to me, as written.  You =
have described two operational models, but IMO they muddle together the =
notion of receiving a list of PCP Servers (i.e. multiple names), and a =
list of IP addresses in a DNS response (i.e. multiple IP Addresses =
corresponding to the name). =20

IMO, you need to make a decision here...    Do you want to treat each IP =
Address returned from name resolution as a separate PCP Server?  Or do =
you want to treat each PCP Server name provisioned by DHCP as a separate =
server.  It appears that you use the latter (one name, on server) in =
section 5.1 and the former (one address, one server) in section 5.2.  =
This doesn't make any sense to me.

I *think* what you want to do is to allow multiple DHCP Server names to =
indicate multiple servers that should be used in parallel (to cover the =
case where a site is multi-homed), and that you want clients to use each =
set of IP addresses as alternate ways to reach each of those servers, =
but that is not what this section says.

Also, why do you describe a PCP retransmission algorithm here in the =
DHCP spec?

All you want to do in the DHCP spec is describe how a node gets its =
configuration information through DHCP.  You don't want to describe how =
PCP works.  The PCP base spec needs to describe how PCP works included =
what its expected configuration looks like, while remaining neutral on =
whether that configuration is obtained via manual configuration, DHC or =
other means.

To address this issue:

Construct a DHCP Option that can be used to indicate whether the PCP =
Servers in the PCP Server list should be tried in sequence if the prior =
servers are unavailable, or whether they should all be used in parallel. =
 If a more complicated construct is needed, describe what it is, and I =
will help you understand how to represent that in a DHCP option.

DO NOT descrive how the PCP Client will work in this option.  How does a =
PCP Client use multiple servers if they are configured statically?  Or =
if there are multiple default routers in the default router list.  All =
of this operational mode stuff belongs in the PCP base document, not in =
an DHCP option.

(6) Section 6: =20

(6a) The DS-Lite example isn't helpful here.

(6b) Also, this option only allows you to configure one DNS name, which =
doesn't match all of section 5. =20

(6c) This document should not tell you how to configure your DNS server.

(6d) When you want to configure a server list, it is typical to include =
the server list in one option (as in NTP) not to send multiple options =
as seems to be described in this draft. =20

(6e)  I don't even know what to say about the "local cache" of resolved =
addresses...  Include what TTL?  What cache?=20

To address this issue I would suggest:

Remove the DS-Lite example.

Move to an option like the NTP DHCP Option in RFC 5908, perhaps with a =
flag to indicate whether the servers should be used as a redundancy =
list, or as a list of servers to be used in parallel (see my suggestion =
for section 5.

Remove the mention of how to configure a DNS server.

Substantially rework the client behaviour section.

(7) Section 7 has many of the same issues described in section 6.

(8) There is no link between using DHCPv4 or DHCPv6 and DNS in terms of =
what IP version will be returned in a name lookup, and I don't see why =
you would want to imply that there is. =20








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On 03/30/12 20:41, Jari Arkko wrote:
>   Wfm

+1

Simon
-- 
DTN made easy, lean, and smart --> http://postellation.viagenie.ca
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Subject: Re: [pcp] Ask for your comments on PCP port-set extension
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Hi Dan,

Thanks a lot for your detailed comments on it. Please see inline.

On Fri, Mar 30, 2012 at 4:30 PM, Dan Wing <dwing@cisco.com> wrote:

> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: pcp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> > Qiong
> > Sent: Friday, March 30, 2012 9:59 AM
> > To: pcp@ietf.org
> > Subject: [pcp] Ask for your comments on PCP port-set extension
> >
> > Dear all,
> >
> > Thanks for your attention on PCP meeting for
> > http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-tsou-pcp-natcoord-05.txt
> >
> > As Chairman encourages us to launch this thread due to limited times on
> > the meeting.
> > As discussed in the meeting, the general application secnario for this
> > requirement is described in
> > http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-cui-softwire-b4-translated-ds-lite-05.txt,
> > in which NAT is offloaded into distributed CPEs. In this way, CGN does
> > not need to maintain per-session binding table, but rather per-
> > subscriber binding table (including IPv6 address, IPv4 address and
> > port-set). And the CPE will need to acquire an public external address
> > plus port set.
> >
> > The requirement to extend PCP is specifically useful in case an
> > operator is not willing to use DHCPv4 server (or do not have an
> > existing DHCPv4 server) in the IPv6 transition world. Since PCP
> > protocol is quite flexible for port management and can be located in
> > AFTR naturelly, we choose to extend PCP protocol and define a new
> > OpCode for port-set management. The rationale behind this choice is to
> > avoid overloading MAP and to ease separating the port-range function
> > from the handling of individual mappings. And we also define two port-
> > set options to convey contiguous and non-contiguous port-set.
> >
> > So we would like very much to have your comments on this port-set
> > extension proposal. Thanks in advance!
>
> The Cryptographically Random Port Range Option will lead to
> interoperability problems, and is not worth pursuing.  There is only
> a slight gain to such pseudo-random port assignment (reference RFC6056),
> because an attacker can cause the victim to open 100's of ports to
> a server owned by the attacker, thus the attacker learns allocated
> port numbers and the port assignment algorithm (which could be
> leveraged against other subscribers using that same algorithm at
> the same ISP).  Thus, the pseudo-random assignment of port numbers
> does not achieve the goals outlined in RFC6056.
>

[Qiong] We use the pseudo-random algorithm because it has been defined in
RFC6431.
The cryptographic mechanism ensures that the entire 64k port range can be
efficiently distributed to multiple nodes such that when nodes calculate
the ports, the results will never overlap with ports that other nodes have
calculated (property of permutation), and ports in the reserved range
(smaller than 1024) are not used.  As the randomization is done
cryptographically, an attacker seeing a node using some port X cannot
determine which other ports the node may be using (as the attacker does not
know the key). How do you think of it?
BTW, I'm not sure of what you have mentioned on interoperability problems
here. Would you please elabroate a little more ? Thanks a lot!

>
> The document needs to describe what happens in corner cases.  FOR
> EXAMPLE, if a PCP sends a mapping request for a subset or superset
> of their allowed mappings.  For example, let's say a customer gets
> ports 500-600 (100 ports).  The PCP client  might issue a normal
> draft-ietf-pcp-base MAP request -- is that supposed to be handled
> normally?  Afterwards, the PCP client might request 300 ports,
> which I suppose results in an error (?) or an assignment of 100
> ports, or an assignment of 99 ports??  Then, what happens if the
> PCP client tries to renew that first port is requested?  I am not
> interested in the answer to that specific example -- rather, I am
> interested in new text in the document that describes what is
> supposed to occur when the PCP client asks for too many ports
> using MAP_PORT_SET, asks for fewer ports than permitted by the
> CGN, and what happens if the PCP client sends a MAP request or
> sends a combination of MAP_PORT_SET and MAP.
>

[Qiong] Thanks a lot! This is very helpful. We will add new text for this
in the next version.
In general procedure, I think the PCP server should be configured with port
quota for PCP client, which is the maximum number of ports a PCP client
will get in total. And the PCP server will also be configured with the size
of port set to allocate each time. Then for the corner case, how about we
solve this problem in the following way:
1) If the PCP client asks for too many ports using MAP_PORT_SET, USER_EX_QUOTA
error code can be returned to the PCP client.
2) If the PCP client asks for fewer ports than permitted by the CGN, it is
still up to the CGN to determine the size of port-set allocated to the PCP
client, unless PREFERE_FAILURE option is used in PCP client.
3) For the combination of MAP_PORT_SET and MAP, since MAP_PORT_SET is
designed for PCP client to get the overall valid port set, while MAP is
designed to get the specific port for an application, I think there is no
confliction between them. The server should guarantee that the specific
port allocated via MAP should be within the valid port-set allocated to PCP
client via MAP_PORT_SET.  For example, the port-set returned by
MAP_PORT_STE is [1024, 2047], and the port returned by MAP is 2004. So if
the client renew MAP_PORT_SET several times, we only need to guarantee the
port returned by MAP is within the current valid port-set for the PCP
client.

Do you think it is fine to solve these corner cases ? Thanks a lot to point
out these problems.

Best wishes
Qiong

>
> With that additional information, I can evaluate the proposal
> better.  Right now, I don't know how well it will work when
> a non-MAP_PORT_SET-capable PCP endpoint or NAT is introduced to
> a user's home.
>
> -d
>
>
>

--14dae9340891b03ad304bc7dbdae
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Hi Dan,<br><br>Thanks a lot for your detailed comments on it. Please see in=
line.<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, Mar 30, 2012 at 4:30 PM, Da=
n Wing <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:dwing@cisco.com">dwing@cisco=
.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>

<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">&gt;=
 -----Original Message-----<br>
&gt; From: <a href=3D"mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org">pcp-bounces@ietf.org</a>=
 [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org">pcp-bounces@ietf.org</a>] =
On Behalf Of<br>
&gt; Qiong<br>
&gt; Sent: Friday, March 30, 2012 9:59 AM<br>
&gt; To: <a href=3D"mailto:pcp@ietf.org">pcp@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; Subject: [pcp] Ask for your comments on PCP port-set extension<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Dear all,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Thanks for your attention on PCP meeting for<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-tsou-pcp-natcoord-05.txt" targ=
et=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-tsou-pcp-natcoord-05.txt</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; As Chairman encourages us to launch this thread due to limited times o=
n<br>
&gt; the meeting.<br>
&gt; As discussed in the meeting, the general application secnario for this=
<br>
&gt; requirement is described in<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-cui-softwire-b4-translated-ds-=
lite-05.txt" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-cui-softwire-b4=
-translated-ds-lite-05.txt</a>,<br>
&gt; in which NAT is offloaded into distributed CPEs. In this way, CGN does=
<br>
&gt; not need to maintain per-session binding table, but rather per-<br>
&gt; subscriber binding table (including IPv6 address, IPv4 address and<br>
&gt; port-set). And the CPE will need to acquire an public external address=
<br>
&gt; plus port set.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The requirement to extend PCP is specifically useful in case an<br>
&gt; operator is not willing to use DHCPv4 server (or do not have an<br>
&gt; existing DHCPv4 server) in the IPv6 transition world. Since PCP<br>
&gt; protocol is quite flexible for port management and can be located in<b=
r>
&gt; AFTR naturelly, we choose to extend PCP protocol and define a new<br>
&gt; OpCode for port-set management. The rationale behind this choice is to=
<br>
&gt; avoid overloading MAP and to ease separating the port-range function<b=
r>
&gt; from the handling of individual mappings. And we also define two port-=
<br>
&gt; set options to convey contiguous and non-contiguous port-set.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; So we would like very much to have your comments on this port-set<br>
&gt; extension proposal. Thanks in advance!<br>
<br>
</div></div>The Cryptographically Random Port Range Option will lead to<br>
interoperability problems, and is not worth pursuing. =C2=A0There is only<b=
r>
a slight gain to such pseudo-random port assignment (reference RFC6056),<br=
>
because an attacker can cause the victim to open 100&#39;s of ports to<br>
a server owned by the attacker, thus the attacker learns allocated<br>
port numbers and the port assignment algorithm (which could be<br>
leveraged against other subscribers using that same algorithm at<br>
the same ISP). =C2=A0Thus, the pseudo-random assignment of port numbers<br>
does not achieve the goals outlined in RFC6056.<br></blockquote><div>=C2=A0=
</div><div>[Qiong] We use the pseudo-random algorithm because it has been d=
efined in RFC6431. <br>The cryptographic mechanism ensures that the entire =
64k port range can be efficiently distributed to multiple nodes such that w=
hen nodes calculate the ports, the results will never overlap with ports th=
at other nodes have calculated (property of permutation), and ports in the =
reserved range (smaller than 1024) are not used.=C2=A0 As the randomization=
 is done cryptographically, an attacker seeing a node using some port X can=
not determine which other ports the node may be using (as the attacker does=
 not know the key). How do you think of it?<br>

BTW, I&#39;m not sure of what you have mentioned on interoperability proble=
ms here. Would you please elabroate a little more ? Thanks a lot!<br></div>=
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0.8ex;border-=
left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">


<br>
The document needs to describe what happens in corner cases. =C2=A0FOR<br>
EXAMPLE, if a PCP sends a mapping request for a subset or superset<br>
of their allowed mappings. =C2=A0For example, let&#39;s say a customer gets=
<br>
ports 500-600 (100 ports). =C2=A0The PCP client =C2=A0might issue a normal<=
br>
draft-ietf-pcp-base MAP request -- is that supposed to be handled<br>
normally? =C2=A0Afterwards, the PCP client might request 300 ports,<br>
which I suppose results in an error (?) or an assignment of 100<br>
ports, or an assignment of 99 ports?? =C2=A0Then, what happens if the<br>
PCP client tries to renew that first port is requested? =C2=A0I am not<br>
interested in the answer to that specific example -- rather, I am<br>
interested in new text in the document that describes what is<br>
supposed to occur when the PCP client asks for too many ports<br>
using MAP_PORT_SET, asks for fewer ports than permitted by the<br>
CGN, and what happens if the PCP client sends a MAP request or<br>
sends a combination of MAP_PORT_SET and MAP.<br></blockquote><div>=C2=A0</d=
iv><div>[Qiong] Thanks a lot! This is very helpful. We will add new text fo=
r this in the next version. <br>In general procedure, I think the PCP serve=
r should be configured with port quota for PCP client, which is the maximum=
 number of ports a PCP client will get in total. And the PCP server will al=
so be configured with the size of port set to allocate each time. Then for =
the corner case, how about we solve this problem in the following way:<br>

1) If the PCP client asks for too many ports using MAP_PORT_SET, <span styl=
e=3D"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot=
;" lang=3D"EN-US">USER_EX_QUOTA error code can be returned to the PCP clien=
t.<br>

2) If the PCP client asks for fewer ports than permitted by the CGN, it is =
still up to the CGN to determine the size of port-set allocated to the PCP =
client, unless PREFERE_FAILURE option is used in PCP client.<br>3) For the =
combination of MAP_PORT_SET and MAP, since MAP_PORT_SET is designed for PCP=
 client to get the overall valid port set, while MAP is designed to get the=
 specific port for an application, I think there is no confliction between =
them. </span><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot=
;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;" lang=3D"EN-US">The
 server should guarantee that the specific port allocated via MAP should
 be within the valid port-set allocated to PCP client via MAP_PORT_SET.=C2=
=A0 </span><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,=
&quot;sans-serif&quot;" lang=3D"EN-US">For example, the port-set returned b=
y MAP_PORT_STE is [1024, 2047], and the port returned by MAP is 2004. </spa=
n>So if the client renew MAP_PORT_SET several times, we only need to guaran=
tee the port returned by MAP is within the current valid port-set for the P=
CP client.<br>

<br>Do you think it is fine to solve these corner cases ? Thanks a lot to p=
oint out these problems.<br><br>Best wishes<br>Qiong<br></div><blockquote c=
lass=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0.8ex;border-left:1px soli=
d rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">


<br>
With that additional information, I can evaluate the proposal<br>
better. =C2=A0Right now, I don&#39;t know how well it will work when<br>
a non-MAP_PORT_SET-capable PCP endpoint or NAT is introduced to<br>
a user&#39;s home.<br>
<span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><br>
-d<br>
<br>
<br>
</font></span></blockquote></div><br>

--14dae9340891b03ad304bc7dbdae--

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Date: Sun, 1 Apr 2012 14:11:16 +0800
From: "Yuchi Chen" <chenycmx@gmail.com>
To: "Margaret Wasserman" <mrw@lilacglade.org>
References: <9B57C850BB53634CACEC56EF4853FF653B4EBA16@TK5EX14MBXW604.wingroup.windeploy.ntdev.microsoft.com>, <197DC2D6-8322-4592-B0CE-D73EAE6D0B01@lilacglade.org>
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------=_001_NextPart022545016217_=----
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<DIV>Dear Wasserman,</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>I've read draft-ietf-pcp-dhcp-02. I do agree with your comment that t=
his=20
draft spends so many words </DIV>
<DIV>on what&nbsp;should not be described in the draft which just specifie=
s an=20
option of DHCP, like the behavior</DIV>
<DIV>of PCP servers. Such clarification can be made in a draft titled=20
with&nbsp;text like 'Considerations of DHCP </DIV>
<DIV>options for the PCP'. Actually, I do agree with most part of what you=
 said.=20
However,&nbsp;I'm not so sure</DIV>
<DIV>if the statements&nbsp;in the abstract&nbsp;and introduction&nbsp;of =
the=20
draft&nbsp;should be modified as you mentioned.&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Since getting the addresses, not just the names of PCP servers is the=
 main=20
objective of PCP clients,</DIV>
<DIV>and since providing the method for PCP clients to get PCP servers' na=
mes=20
via DHCP is the purpose </DIV>
<DIV>of the draft, I don't think it's appropriate to say that=20
'This&nbsp;document&nbsp;specifies&nbsp;DHCP&nbsp;(IPv4&nbsp;and&nbsp;IPv6=
)&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>options&nbsp;to&nbsp;configure=20
hosts&nbsp;with&nbsp;Port&nbsp;Control&nbsp;Protocol&nbsp;(PCP)&nbsp;Serve=
r&nbsp;names.'&nbsp;in=20
the abstract,&nbsp;or that </DIV>
<DIV>'This&nbsp;document&nbsp;defines&nbsp;DHCPv4&nbsp;[RFC2131]&nbsp;and&=
nbsp;DHCPv6&nbsp;[RFC3315]&nbsp;options=20
to&nbsp;provision&nbsp;a&nbsp;list&nbsp;of&nbsp;PCP&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Server&nbsp;[I-D.ietf-pcp-base]&nbsp;names.' in the introduction. IMO=
, the=20
current abstract and introduction of</DIV>
<DIV>the draft is ok, and it might be better if more details about&nbsp;th=
e=20
acquirement of addresses of PCP servers</DIV>
<DIV>is provided in the section 5 or elsewhere.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Best Regards!</DIV>
<DIV>
<HR style=3D"WIDTH: 210px; HEIGHT: 1px" align=3Dleft color=3D#b5c4df SIZE=
=3D1>
</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN>Yuchi Chen</SPAN></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV=20
style=3D"BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-BOT=
TOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; BORDER-TOP: #b5c4df 1pt s=
olid; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 3pt">
<DIV=20
style=3D"PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-LEFT: 8px; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; BACKG=
ROUND: #efefef; COLOR: #000000; FONT-SIZE: 12px; PADDING-TOP: 8px">
<DIV><B>From:</B>&nbsp;<A href=3D"mailto:mrw@lilacglade.org">Margaret=20
Wasserman</A></DIV>
<DIV><B>Date:</B>&nbsp;2012-03-31&nbsp;01:11</DIV>
<DIV><B>To:</B>&nbsp;<A href=3D"mailto:dthaler@microsoft.com">Dave=20
Thaler</A></DIV>
<DIV><B>CC:</B>&nbsp;<A href=3D"mailto:pcp@ietf.org">pcp@ietf.org</A></DIV=
>
<DIV><B>Subject:</B>&nbsp;Re: [pcp] WG last call on=20
draft-ietf-pcp-dhcp-02</DIV></DIV></DIV>
<DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>I&nbsp;have&nbsp;read&nbsp;draft-ietf-pcp-dhcp-02.&nbsp;&nbsp;I&nbsp;=
support&nbsp;specification&nbsp;of&nbsp;a&nbsp;DHCP&nbsp;option&nbsp;to&nb=
sp;configure&nbsp;hosts&nbsp;with&nbsp;the&nbsp;name(s)&nbsp;of&nbsp;their=
&nbsp;PCP&nbsp;Server(s),&nbsp;but&nbsp;I&nbsp;think&nbsp;there&nbsp;are&n=
bsp;any&nbsp;issues&nbsp;with&nbsp;this&nbsp;document&nbsp;that&nbsp;need&=
nbsp;to&nbsp;be&nbsp;addressed&nbsp;before&nbsp;publication.&nbsp;&nbsp;My=
&nbsp;detailed&nbsp;comments&nbsp;are&nbsp;included&nbsp;below,&nbsp;but&n=
bsp;I'll&nbsp;start&nbsp;with&nbsp;a&nbsp;couple&nbsp;of&nbsp;general&nbsp=
;comments.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>This&nbsp;document&nbsp;_way_&nbsp;oversteps&nbsp;what&nbsp;should&nb=
sp;be&nbsp;defined&nbsp;in&nbsp;a&nbsp;DHCP&nbsp;option,&nbsp;proscribing&=
nbsp;quite&nbsp;a&nbsp;bit&nbsp;of&nbsp;operational&nbsp;behaviour&nbsp;of=
&nbsp;the&nbsp;PCP&nbsp;server&nbsp;including:&nbsp;&nbsp;how&nbsp;to&nbsp=
;handle&nbsp;multiple&nbsp;&nbsp;PCP&nbsp;servers,&nbsp;how&nbsp;to&nbsp;h=
andle&nbsp;retransmissions,&nbsp;etc.&nbsp;&nbsp;More&nbsp;than&nbsp;half&=
nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;information&nbsp;in&nbsp;this&nbsp;document&nbsp;doe=
s&nbsp;not&nbsp;belong&nbsp;here.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Also,&nbsp;there&nbsp;is&nbsp;a&nbsp;lengthy&nbsp;discussion&nbsp;in&=
nbsp;this&nbsp;document&nbsp;of&nbsp;whether&nbsp;to&nbsp;use&nbsp;IP&nbsp=
;Addresses&nbsp;or&nbsp;Names,&nbsp;and&nbsp;I&nbsp;don't&nbsp;understand&=
nbsp;any&nbsp;of&nbsp;that.&nbsp;&nbsp;There&nbsp;are&nbsp;a&nbsp;number&n=
bsp;of&nbsp;DHCP&nbsp;options&nbsp;that&nbsp;contain&nbsp;server&nbsp;list=
s,&nbsp;and&nbsp;those&nbsp;servers&nbsp;can&nbsp;be&nbsp;represented&nbsp=
;by&nbsp;either&nbsp;IP&nbsp;addresses&nbsp;or&nbsp;names.&nbsp;&nbsp;For&=
nbsp;an&nbsp;example&nbsp;of&nbsp;a&nbsp;good&nbsp;DHCP&nbsp;option&nbsp;d=
efinition&nbsp;along&nbsp;those&nbsp;lines,&nbsp;please&nbsp;see&nbsp;the&=
nbsp;NTP&nbsp;DHCP&nbsp;Option&nbsp;(RFC&nbsp;5908).&nbsp;&nbsp;IMO,&nbsp;=
it&nbsp;would&nbsp;be&nbsp;much&nbsp;better&nbsp;to&nbsp;produce&nbsp;a&nb=
sp;PCP&nbsp;Server&nbsp;DHCP&nbsp;Option&nbsp;based&nbsp;on&nbsp;the&nbsp;=
NTP&nbsp;DHCP&nbsp;Option&nbsp;than&nbsp;to&nbsp;do&nbsp;it&nbsp;as&nbsp;d=
escribed&nbsp;in&nbsp;this&nbsp;document.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Margaret</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Detailed&nbsp;Comments:</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>(1)&nbsp;The&nbsp;Abstract:&nbsp;&nbsp;The&nbsp;text&nbsp;in&nbsp;the=
&nbsp;abstract&nbsp;does&nbsp;not&nbsp;match&nbsp;the&nbsp;document&nbsp;(=
addresses&nbsp;vs.&nbsp;names).</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>To&nbsp;resolve&nbsp;this&nbsp;issue&nbsp;I&nbsp;would&nbsp;suggest:<=
/DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>OLD:</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>This&nbsp;document&nbsp;specifies&nbsp;DHCP&nbsp;(IPv4&nbsp;and&nbsp;=
IPv6)&nbsp;options&nbsp;to&nbsp;configure</DIV>
<DIV>hosts&nbsp;with&nbsp;Port&nbsp;Control&nbsp;Protocol&nbsp;(PCP)&nbsp;=
Server&nbsp;addresses.&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>NEW:&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>This&nbsp;document&nbsp;specifies&nbsp;DHCP&nbsp;(IPv4&nbsp;and&nbsp;=
IPv6)&nbsp;options&nbsp;to&nbsp;configure</DIV>
<DIV>hosts&nbsp;with&nbsp;Port&nbsp;Control&nbsp;Protocol&nbsp;(PCP)&nbsp;=
Server&nbsp;names.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>(2)&nbsp;Introduction:&nbsp;&nbsp;This&nbsp;option&nbsp;does&nbsp;not=
&nbsp;provide&nbsp;anything&nbsp;about&nbsp;"reachability&nbsp;information=
",&nbsp;it&nbsp;provisions&nbsp;a&nbsp;list&nbsp;of&nbsp;PCP&nbsp;Servers&=
nbsp;on&nbsp;a&nbsp;host.&nbsp;&nbsp;The&nbsp;DHCP&nbsp;server&nbsp;won't&=
nbsp;know&nbsp;anything&nbsp;about&nbsp;whether&nbsp;those&nbsp;Servers&nb=
sp;are&nbsp;reachable&nbsp;at&nbsp;any&nbsp;given&nbsp;time,&nbsp;or&nbsp;=
from&nbsp;any&nbsp;given&nbsp;place&nbsp;on&nbsp;the&nbsp;network,&nbsp;so=
&nbsp;it&nbsp;can't&nbsp;convey&nbsp;that&nbsp;information.&nbsp;&nbsp;</D=
IV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>To&nbsp;resolve&nbsp;this&nbsp;issue&nbsp;I&nbsp;would&nbsp;suggest:<=
/DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>OLD:</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>This&nbsp;document&nbsp;defines&nbsp;DHCPv4&nbsp;[RFC2131]&nbsp;and&n=
bsp;DHCPv6&nbsp;[RFC3315]&nbsp;options</DIV>
<DIV>which&nbsp;can&nbsp;be&nbsp;used&nbsp;to&nbsp;provision&nbsp;PCP&nbsp=
;Server&nbsp;[I-D.ietf-pcp-base]</DIV>
<DIV>reachability&nbsp;information;&nbsp;more&nbsp;precisely&nbsp;it&nbsp;=
defines&nbsp;DHCP&nbsp;options&nbsp;to</DIV>
<DIV>convey&nbsp;a&nbsp;name&nbsp;(as&nbsp;per&nbsp;Section&nbsp;3.1&nbsp;=
of&nbsp;[RFC1035])&nbsp;of&nbsp;PCP&nbsp;Server(s).</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>NEW:</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>This&nbsp;document&nbsp;defines&nbsp;DHCPv4&nbsp;[RFC2131]&nbsp;and&n=
bsp;DHCPv6&nbsp;[RFC3315]&nbsp;options</DIV>
<DIV>to&nbsp;provision&nbsp;a&nbsp;list&nbsp;of&nbsp;PCP&nbsp;Server&nbsp;=
[I-D.ietf-pcp-base]&nbsp;names.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>(3)&nbsp;Section&nbsp;3:&nbsp;Configuration&nbsp;of&nbsp;a&nbsp;list&=
nbsp;of&nbsp;servrtd&nbsp;is&nbsp;quite&nbsp;common,&nbsp;and&nbsp;it&nbsp=
;does&nbsp;not&nbsp;require&nbsp;a&nbsp;lengthy&nbsp;rationale,&nbsp;nor&n=
bsp;is&nbsp;it&nbsp;valuable&nbsp;to&nbsp;invent&nbsp;a&nbsp;new&nbsp;way&=
nbsp;to&nbsp;to&nbsp;do&nbsp;it.&nbsp;&nbsp;This&nbsp;section&nbsp;describ=
es&nbsp;an&nbsp;operational&nbsp;model&nbsp;that&nbsp;is&nbsp;not&nbsp;per=
tinent&nbsp;to&nbsp;many&nbsp;uses&nbsp;of&nbsp;PCP,&nbsp;and&nbsp;I&nbsp;=
am&nbsp;concerned&nbsp;that&nbsp;by&nbsp;describing&nbsp;this&nbsp;model,&=
nbsp;we&nbsp;could&nbsp;give&nbsp;the&nbsp;impression&nbsp;that&nbsp;the&n=
bsp;IETF&nbsp;is&nbsp;condoning,&nbsp;or&nbsp;even&nbsp;encouraging,&nbsp;=
the&nbsp;type&nbsp;of&nbsp;"organization"&nbsp;described.&nbsp;&nbsp;I&nbs=
p;am&nbsp;not&nbsp;sure&nbsp;why&nbsp;we&nbsp;would&nbsp;want&nbsp;to&nbsp=
;do&nbsp;that.&nbsp;&nbsp;Also,&nbsp;since&nbsp;we&nbsp;are&nbsp;moving&nb=
sp;the&nbsp;DS-Lite&nbsp;stuff&nbsp;out&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;Base&nbsp;Sp=
ec,&nbsp;discussing&nbsp;"the&nbsp;DS-Lite&nbsp;Use&nbsp;Case"&nbsp;for&nb=
sp;PCP&nbsp;as&nbsp;we&nbsp;do&nbsp;here&nbsp;would&nbsp;require&nbsp;a&nb=
sp;reference&nbsp;to&nbsp;the&nbsp;new&nbsp;spec,&nbsp;and&nbsp;I&nbsp;don=
't&nbsp;think&nbsp;one&nbsp;should&nbsp;be&nbsp;needed&nbsp;in&nbsp;a&nbsp=
;DHCP&nbsp;option&nbsp;that&nbsp;is&nbsp;useful&nbsp;for&nbsp;all&nbsp;use=
&nbsp;cases.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>To&nbsp;resolve&nbsp;this&nbsp;issue,&nbsp;I&nbsp;would&nbsp;suggest:=
</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Remove&nbsp;section&nbsp;3.&nbsp;&nbsp;Rework&nbsp;the&nbsp;option&nb=
sp;to&nbsp;accept&nbsp;a&nbsp;list&nbsp;of&nbsp;names&nbsp;or&nbsp;IP&nbsp=
;Addresses,&nbsp;like&nbsp;the&nbsp;NTP&nbsp;Server&nbsp;option&nbsp;(RFC&=
nbsp;5908).</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>(4)&nbsp;Section&nbsp;4:&nbsp;&nbsp;There&nbsp;are&nbsp;a&nbsp;number=
&nbsp;of&nbsp;problems&nbsp;with&nbsp;this&nbsp;section.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>(4a)&nbsp;It&nbsp;is&nbsp;possible&nbsp;to&nbsp;return&nbsp;more&nbsp=
;than&nbsp;one&nbsp;PCP&nbsp;Server&nbsp;name&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;list,&=
nbsp;and&nbsp;it&nbsp;is&nbsp;possible&nbsp;that&nbsp;there&nbsp;will&nbsp=
;be&nbsp;more&nbsp;than&nbsp;one&nbsp;PCP&nbsp;controlled&nbsp;device&nbsp=
;on&nbsp;a&nbsp;hosts&nbsp;outbound&nbsp;path.&nbsp;&nbsp;So,&nbsp;the&nbs=
p;first&nbsp;statement&nbsp;in&nbsp;this&nbsp;section&nbsp;is&nbsp;simplis=
tic...&nbsp;&nbsp;Is&nbsp;the&nbsp;applicability&nbsp;of&nbsp;this&nbsp;op=
tion&nbsp;constrained&nbsp;to&nbsp;cases&nbsp;were&nbsp;there&nbsp;is&nbsp=
;only&nbsp;one&nbsp;PCP-controlled&nbsp;device&nbsp;serving&nbsp;as&nbsp;a=
&nbsp;gateway&nbsp;to&nbsp;a&nbsp;leaf&nbsp;network?&nbsp;&nbsp;If&nbsp;so=
,&nbsp;you&nbsp;should&nbsp;say&nbsp;that&nbsp;somewhere&nbsp;in&nbsp;here=
.&nbsp;&nbsp;If&nbsp;not,&nbsp;I&nbsp;think&nbsp;you&nbsp;need&nbsp;to&nbs=
p;say&nbsp;something&nbsp;else.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>(4b)&nbsp;What&nbsp;is&nbsp;"any&nbsp;terminal&nbsp;belonging&nbsp;to=
&nbsp;the&nbsp;same&nbsp;realm"?&nbsp;&nbsp;"Terminal"&nbsp;and&nbsp;"real=
m"&nbsp;aren't&nbsp;words&nbsp;that&nbsp;apply&nbsp;in&nbsp;a&nbsp;typical=
&nbsp;IP&nbsp;networking&nbsp;case,&nbsp;and&nbsp;it&nbsp;is&nbsp;unclear&=
nbsp;what&nbsp;is&nbsp;meant&nbsp;here.&nbsp;&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>(4c)&nbsp;What&nbsp;is&nbsp;a&nbsp;CP&nbsp;Router?&nbsp;&nbsp;Do&nbsp=
;you&nbsp;mean&nbsp;a&nbsp;customer-premise&nbsp;router?&nbsp;&nbsp;If&nbs=
p;so,&nbsp;you&nbsp;need&nbsp;to&nbsp;expand&nbsp;the&nbsp;acronym&nbsp;th=
e&nbsp;first&nbsp;time&nbsp;you&nbsp;use&nbsp;it...&nbsp;&nbsp;Also,&nbsp;=
Customer&nbsp;Premise&nbsp;Equipment&nbsp;(CPE)&nbsp;is&nbsp;more&nbsp;com=
monly&nbsp;used&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;IETF,&nbsp;I&nbsp;think.&nbsp;&nbsp;=
If&nbsp;this&nbsp;option&nbsp;is&nbsp;used&nbsp;to&nbsp;configure&nbsp;a&n=
bsp;router,&nbsp;is&nbsp;it&nbsp;assumed&nbsp;that&nbsp;the&nbsp;router&nb=
sp;will&nbsp;pass&nbsp;this&nbsp;information&nbsp;on&nbsp;to&nbsp;its&nbsp=
;internal&nbsp;hosts?&nbsp;&nbsp;Or&nbsp;that&nbsp;it&nbsp;will&nbsp;serve=
&nbsp;as&nbsp;a&nbsp;PCP&nbsp;proxy&nbsp;for&nbsp;them?</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>(4d)&nbsp;"Customers"&nbsp;will&nbsp;experience&nbsp;"service&nbsp;tr=
oubles"&nbsp;and&nbsp;their&nbsp;"service(s)&nbsp;won't&nbsp;be&nbsp;deliv=
ered&nbsp;appropriately"&nbsp;is&nbsp;a&nbsp;bit&nbsp;obscure....</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>I&nbsp;also&nbsp;wonder&nbsp;why&nbsp;this&nbsp;section&nbsp;exists&n=
bsp;in&nbsp;this&nbsp;document&nbsp;at&nbsp;all,&nbsp;since&nbsp;it&nbsp;s=
eems&nbsp;more&nbsp;like&nbsp;general&nbsp;advice&nbsp;on&nbsp;how&nbsp;to=
&nbsp;deal&nbsp;with&nbsp;a&nbsp;situation&nbsp;where&nbsp;a&nbsp;PCP&nbsp=
;Server&nbsp;isn't&nbsp;co-resident&nbsp;with&nbsp;the&nbsp;device&nbsp;it=
&nbsp;controls&nbsp;than&nbsp;anything&nbsp;having&nbsp;to&nbsp;do&nbsp;wi=
th&nbsp;the&nbsp;DHCP&nbsp;option...&nbsp;&nbsp;Also,&nbsp;it&nbsp;isn't&n=
bsp;really&nbsp;necessary&nbsp;to&nbsp;tell&nbsp;someone&nbsp;that&nbsp;if=
&nbsp;they&nbsp;misconfigure&nbsp;their&nbsp;hosts,&nbsp;they&nbsp;won't&n=
bsp;work.&nbsp;&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>To&nbsp;address&nbsp;these&nbsp;four&nbsp;problems,&nbsp;I&nbsp;sugge=
st&nbsp;that&nbsp;you&nbsp;remove&nbsp;section&nbsp;4.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>(5)&nbsp;Section&nbsp;5:&nbsp;&nbsp;This&nbsp;section&nbsp;doesn't&nb=
sp;make&nbsp;sense&nbsp;to&nbsp;me,&nbsp;as&nbsp;written.&nbsp;&nbsp;You&n=
bsp;have&nbsp;described&nbsp;two&nbsp;operational&nbsp;models,&nbsp;but&nb=
sp;IMO&nbsp;they&nbsp;muddle&nbsp;together&nbsp;the&nbsp;notion&nbsp;of&nb=
sp;receiving&nbsp;a&nbsp;list&nbsp;of&nbsp;PCP&nbsp;Servers&nbsp;(i.e.&nbs=
p;multiple&nbsp;names),&nbsp;and&nbsp;a&nbsp;list&nbsp;of&nbsp;IP&nbsp;add=
resses&nbsp;in&nbsp;a&nbsp;DNS&nbsp;response&nbsp;(i.e.&nbsp;multiple&nbsp=
;IP&nbsp;Addresses&nbsp;corresponding&nbsp;to&nbsp;the&nbsp;name).&nbsp;&n=
bsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>IMO,&nbsp;you&nbsp;need&nbsp;to&nbsp;make&nbsp;a&nbsp;decision&nbsp;h=
ere...&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Do&nbsp;you&nbsp;want&nbsp;to&nbsp;treat&nbs=
p;each&nbsp;IP&nbsp;Address&nbsp;returned&nbsp;from&nbsp;name&nbsp;resolut=
ion&nbsp;as&nbsp;a&nbsp;separate&nbsp;PCP&nbsp;Server?&nbsp;&nbsp;Or&nbsp;=
do&nbsp;you&nbsp;want&nbsp;to&nbsp;treat&nbsp;each&nbsp;PCP&nbsp;Server&nb=
sp;name&nbsp;provisioned&nbsp;by&nbsp;DHCP&nbsp;as&nbsp;a&nbsp;separate&nb=
sp;server.&nbsp;&nbsp;It&nbsp;appears&nbsp;that&nbsp;you&nbsp;use&nbsp;the=
&nbsp;latter&nbsp;(one&nbsp;name,&nbsp;on&nbsp;server)&nbsp;in&nbsp;sectio=
n&nbsp;5.1&nbsp;and&nbsp;the&nbsp;former&nbsp;(one&nbsp;address,&nbsp;one&=
nbsp;server)&nbsp;in&nbsp;section&nbsp;5.2.&nbsp;&nbsp;This&nbsp;doesn't&n=
bsp;make&nbsp;any&nbsp;sense&nbsp;to&nbsp;me.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>I&nbsp;*think*&nbsp;what&nbsp;you&nbsp;want&nbsp;to&nbsp;do&nbsp;is&n=
bsp;to&nbsp;allow&nbsp;multiple&nbsp;DHCP&nbsp;Server&nbsp;names&nbsp;to&n=
bsp;indicate&nbsp;multiple&nbsp;servers&nbsp;that&nbsp;should&nbsp;be&nbsp=
;used&nbsp;in&nbsp;parallel&nbsp;(to&nbsp;cover&nbsp;the&nbsp;case&nbsp;wh=
ere&nbsp;a&nbsp;site&nbsp;is&nbsp;multi-homed),&nbsp;and&nbsp;that&nbsp;yo=
u&nbsp;want&nbsp;clients&nbsp;to&nbsp;use&nbsp;each&nbsp;set&nbsp;of&nbsp;=
IP&nbsp;addresses&nbsp;as&nbsp;alternate&nbsp;ways&nbsp;to&nbsp;reach&nbsp=
;each&nbsp;of&nbsp;those&nbsp;servers,&nbsp;but&nbsp;that&nbsp;is&nbsp;not=
&nbsp;what&nbsp;this&nbsp;section&nbsp;says.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Also,&nbsp;why&nbsp;do&nbsp;you&nbsp;describe&nbsp;a&nbsp;PCP&nbsp;re=
transmission&nbsp;algorithm&nbsp;here&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;DHCP&nbsp;spec=
?</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>All&nbsp;you&nbsp;want&nbsp;to&nbsp;do&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;DHCP&nbs=
p;spec&nbsp;is&nbsp;describe&nbsp;how&nbsp;a&nbsp;node&nbsp;gets&nbsp;its&=
nbsp;configuration&nbsp;information&nbsp;through&nbsp;DHCP.&nbsp;&nbsp;You=
&nbsp;don't&nbsp;want&nbsp;to&nbsp;describe&nbsp;how&nbsp;PCP&nbsp;works.&=
nbsp;&nbsp;The&nbsp;PCP&nbsp;base&nbsp;spec&nbsp;needs&nbsp;to&nbsp;descri=
be&nbsp;how&nbsp;PCP&nbsp;works&nbsp;included&nbsp;what&nbsp;its&nbsp;expe=
cted&nbsp;configuration&nbsp;looks&nbsp;like,&nbsp;while&nbsp;remaining&nb=
sp;neutral&nbsp;on&nbsp;whether&nbsp;that&nbsp;configuration&nbsp;is&nbsp;=
obtained&nbsp;via&nbsp;manual&nbsp;configuration,&nbsp;DHC&nbsp;or&nbsp;ot=
her&nbsp;means.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>To&nbsp;address&nbsp;this&nbsp;issue:</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Construct&nbsp;a&nbsp;DHCP&nbsp;Option&nbsp;that&nbsp;can&nbsp;be&nbs=
p;used&nbsp;to&nbsp;indicate&nbsp;whether&nbsp;the&nbsp;PCP&nbsp;Servers&n=
bsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;PCP&nbsp;Server&nbsp;list&nbsp;should&nbsp;be&nbsp;tr=
ied&nbsp;in&nbsp;sequence&nbsp;if&nbsp;the&nbsp;prior&nbsp;servers&nbsp;ar=
e&nbsp;unavailable,&nbsp;or&nbsp;whether&nbsp;they&nbsp;should&nbsp;all&nb=
sp;be&nbsp;used&nbsp;in&nbsp;parallel.&nbsp;&nbsp;If&nbsp;a&nbsp;more&nbsp=
;complicated&nbsp;construct&nbsp;is&nbsp;needed,&nbsp;describe&nbsp;what&n=
bsp;it&nbsp;is,&nbsp;and&nbsp;I&nbsp;will&nbsp;help&nbsp;you&nbsp;understa=
nd&nbsp;how&nbsp;to&nbsp;represent&nbsp;that&nbsp;in&nbsp;a&nbsp;DHCP&nbsp=
;option.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>DO&nbsp;NOT&nbsp;descrive&nbsp;how&nbsp;the&nbsp;PCP&nbsp;Client&nbsp=
;will&nbsp;work&nbsp;in&nbsp;this&nbsp;option.&nbsp;&nbsp;How&nbsp;does&nb=
sp;a&nbsp;PCP&nbsp;Client&nbsp;use&nbsp;multiple&nbsp;servers&nbsp;if&nbsp=
;they&nbsp;are&nbsp;configured&nbsp;statically?&nbsp;&nbsp;Or&nbsp;if&nbsp=
;there&nbsp;are&nbsp;multiple&nbsp;default&nbsp;routers&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&n=
bsp;default&nbsp;router&nbsp;list.&nbsp;&nbsp;All&nbsp;of&nbsp;this&nbsp;o=
perational&nbsp;mode&nbsp;stuff&nbsp;belongs&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;PCP&nbs=
p;base&nbsp;document,&nbsp;not&nbsp;in&nbsp;an&nbsp;DHCP&nbsp;option.</DIV=
>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>(6)&nbsp;Section&nbsp;6:&nbsp;&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>(6a)&nbsp;The&nbsp;DS-Lite&nbsp;example&nbsp;isn't&nbsp;helpful&nbsp;=
here.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>(6b)&nbsp;Also,&nbsp;this&nbsp;option&nbsp;only&nbsp;allows&nbsp;you&=
nbsp;to&nbsp;configure&nbsp;one&nbsp;DNS&nbsp;name,&nbsp;which&nbsp;doesn'=
t&nbsp;match&nbsp;all&nbsp;of&nbsp;section&nbsp;5.&nbsp;&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>(6c)&nbsp;This&nbsp;document&nbsp;should&nbsp;not&nbsp;tell&nbsp;you&=
nbsp;how&nbsp;to&nbsp;configure&nbsp;your&nbsp;DNS&nbsp;server.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>(6d)&nbsp;When&nbsp;you&nbsp;want&nbsp;to&nbsp;configure&nbsp;a&nbsp;=
server&nbsp;list,&nbsp;it&nbsp;is&nbsp;typical&nbsp;to&nbsp;include&nbsp;t=
he&nbsp;server&nbsp;list&nbsp;in&nbsp;one&nbsp;option&nbsp;(as&nbsp;in&nbs=
p;NTP)&nbsp;not&nbsp;to&nbsp;send&nbsp;multiple&nbsp;options&nbsp;as&nbsp;=
seems&nbsp;to&nbsp;be&nbsp;described&nbsp;in&nbsp;this&nbsp;draft.&nbsp;&n=
bsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>(6e)&nbsp;&nbsp;I&nbsp;don't&nbsp;even&nbsp;know&nbsp;what&nbsp;to&nb=
sp;say&nbsp;about&nbsp;the&nbsp;"local&nbsp;cache"&nbsp;of&nbsp;resolved&n=
bsp;addresses...&nbsp;&nbsp;Include&nbsp;what&nbsp;TTL?&nbsp;&nbsp;What&nb=
sp;cache?&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>To&nbsp;address&nbsp;this&nbsp;issue&nbsp;I&nbsp;would&nbsp;suggest:<=
/DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Remove&nbsp;the&nbsp;DS-Lite&nbsp;example.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Move&nbsp;to&nbsp;an&nbsp;option&nbsp;like&nbsp;the&nbsp;NTP&nbsp;DHC=
P&nbsp;Option&nbsp;in&nbsp;RFC&nbsp;5908,&nbsp;perhaps&nbsp;with&nbsp;a&nb=
sp;flag&nbsp;to&nbsp;indicate&nbsp;whether&nbsp;the&nbsp;servers&nbsp;shou=
ld&nbsp;be&nbsp;used&nbsp;as&nbsp;a&nbsp;redundancy&nbsp;list,&nbsp;or&nbs=
p;as&nbsp;a&nbsp;list&nbsp;of&nbsp;servers&nbsp;to&nbsp;be&nbsp;used&nbsp;=
in&nbsp;parallel&nbsp;(see&nbsp;my&nbsp;suggestion&nbsp;for&nbsp;section&n=
bsp;5.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Remove&nbsp;the&nbsp;mention&nbsp;of&nbsp;how&nbsp;to&nbsp;configure&=
nbsp;a&nbsp;DNS&nbsp;server.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Substantially&nbsp;rework&nbsp;the&nbsp;client&nbsp;behaviour&nbsp;se=
ction.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>(7)&nbsp;Section&nbsp;7&nbsp;has&nbsp;many&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;same=
&nbsp;issues&nbsp;described&nbsp;in&nbsp;section&nbsp;6.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>(8)&nbsp;There&nbsp;is&nbsp;no&nbsp;link&nbsp;between&nbsp;using&nbsp=
;DHCPv4&nbsp;or&nbsp;DHCPv6&nbsp;and&nbsp;DNS&nbsp;in&nbsp;terms&nbsp;of&n=
bsp;what&nbsp;IP&nbsp;version&nbsp;will&nbsp;be&nbsp;returned&nbsp;in&nbsp=
;a&nbsp;name&nbsp;lookup,&nbsp;and&nbsp;I&nbsp;don't&nbsp;see&nbsp;why&nbs=
p;you&nbsp;would&nbsp;want&nbsp;to&nbsp;imply&nbsp;that&nbsp;there&nbsp;is=
.&nbsp;&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>_______________________________________________</DIV>
<DIV>pcp&nbsp;mailing&nbsp;list</DIV>
<DIV>pcp@ietf.org</DIV>
<DIV>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp</DIV></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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