From nobody Sun Jul 5 13:30:06 2015 Return-Path: X-Original-To: anima@ietfa.amsl.com Delivered-To: anima@ietfa.amsl.com Received: from localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3AF831ACCE8 for ; Sun, 5 Jul 2015 13:30:04 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: 1.389 X-Spam-Level: * X-Spam-Status: No, score=1.389 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_50=0.8, J_CHICKENPOX_72=0.6, SPF_PASS=-0.001, T_RP_MATCHES_RCVD=-0.01] autolearn=no Received: from mail.ietf.org ([4.31.198.44]) by localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id TEENPllTuj8w for ; Sun, 5 Jul 2015 13:30:01 -0700 (PDT) Received: from tuna.sandelman.ca (tuna.sandelman.ca [209.87.249.19]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7518A1A90FA for ; Sun, 5 Jul 2015 13:30:01 -0700 (PDT) Received: from sandelman.ca (obiwan.sandelman.ca [209.87.249.21]) by tuna.sandelman.ca (Postfix) with ESMTP id 05D6820012 for ; Sun, 5 Jul 2015 16:45:49 -0400 (EDT) Received: by sandelman.ca (Postfix, from userid 179) id 8665A63B10; Sun, 5 Jul 2015 16:29:59 -0400 (EDT) Received: from sandelman.ca (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by sandelman.ca (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7039363AE8 for ; Sun, 5 Jul 2015 16:29:59 -0400 (EDT) From: Michael Richardson To: anima X-Attribution: mcr X-Mailer: MH-E 8.6; nmh 1.3-dev; GNU Emacs 24.4.2 X-Face: $\n1pF)h^`}$H>Hk{L"x@)JS7<%Az}5RyS@k9X%29-lHB$Ti.V>2bi.~ehC0; <'$9xN5Ub# z!G,p`nR&p7Fz@^UXIn156S8.~^@MJ*mMsD7=QFeq%AL4m Sender: mcr@sandelman.ca Archived-At: Subject: [Anima] big pictures diagrams --- how bootstrap fits into signaling and discovery X-BeenThere: anima@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.15 Precedence: list List-Id: Autonomic Networking Integrated Model and Approach List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 05 Jul 2015 20:30:04 -0000 --=-=-= Content-Type: text/plain After reading Brians' slides last week, I felt that there was some bigger picture concepts/questions that were missing. I drew these diagrams since. While I've discussed this with Max, they are my own views. There are 9 of them, located at: http://www.sandelman.ca/SSW/ietf/anima/diagrams/ also at: https://github.com/ietf-roll/ANIMA-Reference-Model/tree/diagrams if someone wants to checkout the DIA files and edit them. 1) http://www.sandelman.ca/SSW/ietf/anima/diagrams/network1-reference.svg Four routers (R1 to R4), just out of the box. Turned on in some random order, but let's assume here that it is about the same time. Connected by some links: one link is wifi, and one link is some kind of L2 switched LAN. The others whatever you like... T1, SONET, a single lambda on a 100G cross-continent connect... 2) http://www.sandelman.ca/SSW/ietf/anima/diagrams/network2-discovery.svg A discovery process occurs. This can be expressed as either some kind of a) "I am R1, and I'm *here*", or as b) "I am a router looking for other routers" mDNS/Bonjour is more of type (a). I believe that CDP/LLDP(IEEE 802.1AB) is also of type (a). DHCP and GDNP is more of type (b). I'm not sure how to characterize HNCP or DNS-SD as yet. I will also say that I think that discovery process should include running DHCP(v6). I'm also unconvinced that GDNP/GRASP shouldn't be other than DHCPv6, and if it should be other, then should be DNCP based. *DISCOVERY* should, I think, occur at layer 2 and layer 3, and the results taken together. 3) http://www.sandelman.ca/SSW/ietf/anima/diagrams/network3-awareness.svg In this diagram the awareness links are shown in orange. Note that I added two additional things: a potential BGP peer (maybe that LAN is an IX), and a wifi uplink discoveredy via DHCP. 4) http://www.sandelman.ca/SSW/ietf/anima/diagrams/network4-identity.svg Okay, here is the first controversial slide. In this slide I suggest that a *prospective* ACP is brought up. That's the lines in purple --- one option would be an IKEv2 tunnel over link-local addresses --- with the authentication of the tunnels provided by the built-in 802.1AR certificates. Note that while a vendorA device might be able to validate the chain of another device from vendorA, in general, the links are untrustworthy. This slide also shows brown ACP links to the BGP peer from R2 and R4. The BGP peer is assumed to be already running and imprinted, and we know that it is not part of the domain that is built. The BGP peer however, does not know who R2 and R4 are, nor do R2 and R4 know that the BGP peer isn't part of the domain they will be told to join. But, in order for the BGP peer to figure out that R2 and R4 do not belong, it has to build a trial relationship. Not shown is some process whereby the BGP peer goes to talk to it's domain controller and learns that R2/R4 are not welcome. Several people had expressed needs to have the ACP potentially traverse domain boundaries, and this is an example of discovering a boundary. 5) http://www.sandelman.ca/SSW/ietf/anima/diagrams/network5-routing.svg On top of these point to point tunnels, an RPL (rfc6550) instance would run, and what I'll call a *prospective* ACP would be formed. Note that the dashed red lines with the half-arrows denotes the acyclic parent relationship of the DODAG. Note that the R4/R3 wifi link was not preferred, but the ACP tunnel was brought up across it in order to determine that it was not preferred. Note also that the Uplink connectivity is still shown on R3, and having found something willing to transmit some packets, R3 announces some kind of default route. (Could be a coffee shop wifi, and the uplink could be v4 only, and R3 might be willing to become a NAT64/DNS64, and it should run an ASA that announces that) 6) http://www.sandelman.ca/SSW/ietf/anima/diagrams/network6-imprint.svg Devices call "home". In the first version of this diagram, the devices called the vendor A, and vendor B boxes directly. That could be the case, and they could be redirected to the domain owner based upon sales records, or it could be that the uplink, being provided by the domain owner, intercepts all traffic and directs it to the registrar. Or the domain registrar could be running an ASA, and could have joined the ACP as well. *here be dragons* 7) http://www.sandelman.ca/SSW/ietf/anima/diagrams/network7-domainjoined.svg The lines have changed from blue to green. That means that the domain owner and the devices have gone through an enrollment process, and the devices have imprint'ed on the domain. The lines are green now because both ends of the green line now possess a credential that can be verified by the other end. The ACP is still prospective, and parts of it could remain prospective for awhile, and it might even be the case that some devices in the middle do not in fact belong! The process of evaluating the 802.1AR certificates as well as some signed statement of device ownership is within the scope of the bootstrap design team. Determining how steps 1-6 work is *not* part of the bootstrap team! The other thing that the green domain owner box would return, either via the secure green channels, or via ACP + GRASP perhaps, is an intent for the devices. Let's say that the intent in this case is: number the network from this IPv6/40, and announce network at IX using BGP4. 8) http://www.sandelman.ca/SSW/ietf/anima/diagrams/network8-secured.svg The ACP tunnels have rekeyed with the new identies, with the result that the ACP links are now green, as each router is able to authenticate the new identity. In addition, as a result of the new identity, the BGP peer now recognizes the R2 router (and I guess R4 could be green too). It doesn't believe that it should be part of the same domain, but it is willing to agree that yes, it does have a BGP daemon that could be connected to. 9) http://www.sandelman.ca/SSW/ietf/anima/diagrams/network9-uplink-discovery.svg Stuff happens, and the BGP connections come up, and the network goes online. ===== alternatives ====== In step 4, a prospective ACP is created in order to route traffic, in particular, enrollment and imprinting traffic, but also other things. If the network had to (s)elect a registrar, then that could be done across this prospective ACP! One could even imagine a situation where one device had a SIM card with which to call home, but no signal, and another device had a 3G signal but not credentials... (Sounds like an episode of Sesame Street on sharing...) An alternative to a prospective ACP is a half-up ACP. The tunnel protocols could get part-way up, and start exchanging EAP messages. Could even be 802.1x rather than IKEv2 over link-local. Routers R1/R2/R4 would have no way to do anything with the EAP messages, but router R3, having discovered an uplink that it can use, would be able to forward those EAP messages to some vendor MASA to validate them. But, the only place that R3 would know to contact would be the built-in relationship with it's vendor. Would R3's vendor (not shown), know how to get R1's EAP-TLS messages to vendor A's system? If this can be solved (and eduroam, and the existing of roaming across the 3GPP network using radius is evidence that it can be solved), then the link between R1 and R3 could become green, with the result that R1 would then be able to send EAP messages from R2 upwards, eventually the entire network goes green. -- Michael Richardson , Sandelman Software Works -= IPv6 IoT consulting =- --=-=-= Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (GNU/Linux) iQEVAwUBVZmTx4CLcPvd0N1lAQJsVQgAtba/1FLcIaqqiqiwLcDdPFdB/Rvt4qvB 5WtJMb+bEhVI5BAygE9dHpOlcoyBrc5jFcvqGfLVtMxTSphcoFEAq1Kn/HatZJRZ hJHQU28NQtOFPhfsLz6F5+Akvjy3Tuar1uxyVZHQHykYGLzC2XzK/fSe2ofllQb8 3276ZE57ZbZmZzkGZHaq6sSlz1R1Byp06BJ4M2AxsdqDg87NNNh+ieZh4fIRGUzt Arsbq0M04I03tjjT18vlfiFougxEiY/w9frZrhm15odggUQLp4EXkngI4s8O9j/f dNgup8sxzo1AsSE8qLw4Sp760vqJXsfJnDnwmKW7vKddKoXjdRg8Qg== =8vUc -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --=-=-=-- From nobody Sun Jul 5 17:14:52 2015 Return-Path: X-Original-To: anima@ietfa.amsl.com Delivered-To: anima@ietfa.amsl.com Received: from localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 601D21A90D0 for ; Sun, 5 Jul 2015 17:14:51 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -2 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, FREEMAIL_FROM=0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001] autolearn=ham Received: from mail.ietf.org ([4.31.198.44]) by localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id 9ygy9_pmOyW4 for ; Sun, 5 Jul 2015 17:14:49 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mail-pd0-x233.google.com (mail-pd0-x233.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400e:c02::233]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8A4271A90CC for ; Sun, 5 Jul 2015 17:14:49 -0700 (PDT) Received: by pdbci14 with SMTP id ci14so94933539pdb.2 for ; Sun, 05 Jul 2015 17:14:49 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=message-id:date:from:organization:user-agent:mime-version:to :subject:references:in-reply-to:content-type :content-transfer-encoding; bh=N4VjTAH+0jSbUOo15AIuZDzEVueHV+a4qBL5M9ciCwI=; b=0+4yy/B6ILPmpo2lyI5ILd7jpCM57+sisHwq+IjDCoiZPfmKrYJR1iA9Gv3KTljqg/ fHnQE4OoDjF7YrRH2vjV0SJdaPktFh6dDa3YS3ijcB+SwaCexPRbLzpPjDBtVefL0iCp 4jUO/2dUpcakXCa4AwJCVKJ4QdbYoAI+QNpeHAoihDThaF6/Kr7WWu+juNaDkj9FAK0U 24dKYPBd4rr9uqijNcQ4LZpGul6McWTCw9jRIQJGwWgQfa5/mDulyAP0NOiYus4wjk15 w4NUiFPgfS5wcvh8M9755UHFEl/i2Qjh7xeoWbWZE2y8165watvk0ogJp2CFmrhgyIZV RY1w== X-Received: by 10.68.130.226 with SMTP id oh2mr97703291pbb.156.1436141688946; Sun, 05 Jul 2015 17:14:48 -0700 (PDT) Received: from ?IPv6:2001:df0:0:2006:c0da:ac17:5f6d:8e76? ([2001:df0:0:2006:c0da:ac17:5f6d:8e76]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPSA id uz9sm16110042pac.34.2015.07.05.17.14.45 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Sun, 05 Jul 2015 17:14:47 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <5599C873.3030108@gmail.com> Date: Mon, 06 Jul 2015 12:14:43 +1200 From: Brian E Carpenter Organization: University of Auckland User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Michael Richardson , anima References: <12538.1436128199@sandelman.ca> In-Reply-To: <12538.1436128199@sandelman.ca> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Archived-At: Subject: Re: [Anima] big pictures diagrams --- how bootstrap fits into signaling and discovery X-BeenThere: anima@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.15 Precedence: list List-Id: Autonomic Networking Integrated Model and Approach List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 06 Jul 2015 00:14:51 -0000 Hi Michael, Cherry-picking in your message: On 06/07/2015 08:29, Michael Richardson wrote: > > After reading Brians' slides last week, Those were draft slides sent only to the signaling design team. When they're ready they will of course be for the whole WG. > I felt that there was some bigger > picture concepts/questions that were missing. I drew these diagrams since. Very interesting. This, IMHO, should be distilled into input to the reference model draft. > While I've discussed this with Max, they are my own views. > > There are 9 of them, located at: > http://www.sandelman.ca/SSW/ietf/anima/diagrams/ ... > I will also say that I think that discovery process should include running > DHCP(v6). Please explain how that works in a network with no administrator and no pre-existing default configs. I don't see where a north-south direction would even come from, let alone a designated DHCPv6 server. > I'm also unconvinced that GDNP/GRASP shouldn't be other than > DHCPv6, We have a list of 25 requirements. I don't think DHCP fits them, not even close. (I don't care about packet formats; in fact I'm pretty sure we'll have use cases where carrying DHCP options in anima signaling is entirely appropriate.) > and if it should be other, then should be DNCP based. I don't think DNCP fits the 25 requirements either, and I tried quite hard to make it, since at least it isn't a north-south protocol like DHCP. (Again, I don't care about packet formats; the current GDNP TLV format is intentionally compatible with DNCP, but Toerless has argued passionately for a change to JSON/CBOR.) Please review the requirements and Appendix A in draft-carpenter-anima-gdn-protocol-04, and if you can show in full detail how DHCP(v6) or DNCP can meet the requirements, we can have the discussion. > *DISCOVERY* should, I think, occur at layer 2 and layer 3, and the results > taken together. Discovery of what? In Anima signaling, we are only interested in discovering Anima signaling peers. We are not particularly interested in topology or nearest-neighbor discovery. The routing system may need that kind of discovery but IMHO that is simply a different problem. ... > > 4) http://www.sandelman.ca/SSW/ietf/anima/diagrams/network4-identity.svg ... > Not shown is some process whereby the BGP peer > goes to talk to it's domain controller and learns that R2/R4 are not welcome. I think that is the tricky bit - how does an entity know *in a zero-touch way* which domain it is in and how to trust the domain registrar/controller? > Several people had expressed needs to have the ACP potentially traverse > domain boundaries, and this is an example of discovering a boundary. I suspect that trust *across* domain boundaries will only be possible with explicit Intent distribution (saying "it's OK to trust BGP speakers in domain X presenting credenial Y"). > > > 5) http://www.sandelman.ca/SSW/ietf/anima/diagrams/network5-routing.svg > > On top of these point to point tunnels, an RPL (rfc6550) instance would > run, but... but... only some Anima networks will run RPL. We definitely need to be agnostic about the choice of IGP. If we've learned one thing from homenet, we've learned that, surely? ... > 6) http://www.sandelman.ca/SSW/ietf/anima/diagrams/network6-imprint.svg > > Devices call "home". > In the first version of this diagram, the devices called the vendor A, > and vendor B boxes directly. That could be the case, and they could be > redirected to the domain owner based upon sales records, or it could be > that the uplink, being provided by the domain owner, intercepts all > traffic and directs it to the registrar. "Intercepts" is a bad word. IMHO we need to devices to discover whether there is a local registrar first, and not waste their time trying to call home to a vendor in deployments where that is impossible. (There is a chicken/egg problem here, since that should be a matter of Intent but you can't get Intent until you have been authenticated.) > Or the domain registrar could > be running an ASA, and could have joined the ACP as well. Definitely. I will stop there because I think we need the ACP authors to comment on much of what you said. But thanks for the systematic thinking. Brian From nobody Tue Jul 7 02:05:59 2015 Return-Path: X-Original-To: anima@ietfa.amsl.com Delivered-To: anima@ietfa.amsl.com Received: from localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4D6CE1A702F for ; Tue, 7 Jul 2015 02:05:58 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -6.91 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-6.91 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_00=-1.9, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_HI=-5, T_RP_MATCHES_RCVD=-0.01] autolearn=ham Received: from mail.ietf.org ([4.31.198.44]) by localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id ekSWVXzy7N1s for ; Tue, 7 Jul 2015 02:05:57 -0700 (PDT) Received: from smtp-fr.alcatel-lucent.com (fr-hpgre-esg-01.alcatel-lucent.com [135.245.210.22]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C25D31A702E for ; Tue, 7 Jul 2015 02:05:56 -0700 (PDT) Received: from fr711usmtp1.zeu.alcatel-lucent.com (unknown [135.239.2.122]) by Websense Email Security Gateway with ESMTPS id D6245655F59C1 for ; Tue, 7 Jul 2015 09:05:52 +0000 (GMT) Received: from FR712WXCHHUB03.zeu.alcatel-lucent.com (fr712wxchhub03.zeu.alcatel-lucent.com [135.239.2.74]) by fr711usmtp1.zeu.alcatel-lucent.com (GMO) with ESMTP id t6795qPm030393 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=AES128-SHA bits=128 verify=FAIL) for ; Tue, 7 Jul 2015 11:05:54 +0200 Received: from FR712WXCHMBA12.zeu.alcatel-lucent.com ([169.254.8.211]) by FR712WXCHHUB03.zeu.alcatel-lucent.com ([135.239.2.74]) with mapi id 14.03.0195.001; Tue, 7 Jul 2015 11:05:40 +0200 From: "PELOSO, PIERRE (PIERRE)" To: "anima@ietf.org" Thread-Topic: draft on coordination of autonomic functions (draft-ciavaglia-anima-coordination) Thread-Index: AdC4lBhWHuFP10zqTB2774xz7dDfnQ== Date: Tue, 7 Jul 2015 09:05:40 +0000 Message-ID: Accept-Language: fr-FR, en-US Content-Language: fr-FR X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: x-originating-ip: [135.239.27.40] Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable MIME-Version: 1.0 Archived-At: Cc: "CIAVAGLIA, LAURENT \(LAURENT\)" Subject: [Anima] draft on coordination of autonomic functions (draft-ciavaglia-anima-coordination) X-BeenThere: anima@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.15 Precedence: list List-Id: Autonomic Networking Integrated Model and Approach List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 07 Jul 2015 09:05:58 -0000 Hi everyone, As a follow up of Dallas meeting, during which Laurent presented some slide= s related to the coordination of autonomic functions, Laurent and I have be= en preparing (and submitted) a draft on this matter. Its abstract: This document describes a management solution capable of avoiding conflicts between autonomic functions. The objective of such a solution is to avoid network instabilities, by insuring that the autonomic functions pursuing different goals will cooperate instead of antagonize each other. Here is its pointer, http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ciavaglia-anima-coord= ination-00. Your comments, opinions are warmly welcomed. Best regards, Pierre ___________________________________________________________________ Pierre Peloso DMTS Phone: +33 1 30 772 662 Network Algorithms, Routing and Security team / BL Alcatel-Lucent - Centre de Villarceaux - 91620 Nozay - France From nobody Tue Jul 7 05:12:59 2015 Return-Path: X-Original-To: anima@ietfa.amsl.com Delivered-To: anima@ietfa.amsl.com Received: from localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 506A41AC3B9; Tue, 7 Jul 2015 05:12:58 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -0.001 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-0.001 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_40=-0.001] autolearn=ham Received: from mail.ietf.org ([4.31.198.44]) by localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id USOTp7FewgDg; Tue, 7 Jul 2015 05:12:56 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mail.stillroot.org (mail.stillroot.org [176.9.132.253]) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id AAC0D1A009E; Tue, 7 Jul 2015 05:12:56 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.stillroot.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5F97F413A9; Tue, 7 Jul 2015 14:12:55 +0200 (CEST) X-Virus-Scanned: Debian amavisd-new at ba.stillroot.org Received: from mail.stillroot.org ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (mail.stillroot.org [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id rakHp7gujNg3; Tue, 7 Jul 2015 14:12:49 +0200 (CEST) Received: from hobbykeller.org (unknown [IPv6:2001:638:80a:105:baca:3aff:fe9b:6ced]) by mail.stillroot.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 319A0413A1; Tue, 7 Jul 2015 14:12:49 +0200 (CEST) Date: Tue, 7 Jul 2015 14:12:45 +0200 From: Oliver Hahm To: Hannes Tschofenig Message-ID: <20150707121244.GE2208@hobbykeller.org> References: <54E72846.20807@gmx.net> <54E7824A.4040906@gmail.com> <54E86F9A.8020104@gmx.net> <54E8D442.6020909@gmail.com> <54EB4F24.7030609@gmx.net> <54EE6E31.8030609@gmail.com> <54F5E2FF.4040205@gmx.net> <54F6BC4B.2020101@gmx.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha256; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="+SfteS7bOf3dGlBC" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <54F6BC4B.2020101@gmx.net> User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.23+89 (0255b37be491) (2014-03-12) Archived-At: Cc: "anima@ietf.org" , 6tisch-security <6tisch-security@ietf.org>, "6lo@ietf.org" <6lo@ietf.org> Subject: Re: [Anima] [6lo] Thread [Comments needed for Security Bootstrapping of IEEE 802.15.4 based Internet of Things] X-BeenThere: anima@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.15 Precedence: list List-Id: Autonomic Networking Integrated Model and Approach List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 07 Jul 2015 12:12:58 -0000 --+SfteS7bOf3dGlBC Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hi Hannes! Am Wed, Mar 04, 2015 at 09:03:23AM +0100 schrieb Hannes Tschofenig: > I was corrected after I sent the mail below to the list and learned > something new (after consulting with my co-worker Robert). >=20 > The specifications are not yet available to all members but only to a > core group of member companies. They will be made available to the them > probably in June. >=20 > If the specs become available publically I will post a link to the list. Any news on this? Cheers, Oleg --+SfteS7bOf3dGlBC Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2 iQIcBAEBCAAGBQJVm8IqAAoJEItjklUqsoG25akP/0BXgG2ri9avDOBW54orHbvT qHkz0/Xsrr0En7LmuHi7bS5oIxR4OWXd+QFvm1c1ByooGSreZtx6nWsZe0TTG/G1 fFjbkeWe/pGyTqjTW3XEA8jbYJTvpnFPPG9c+h/L+5QL1uh57teVZh4aPxp+Nvcs weqo6v0Xrn1m6xa2nllVm4FX+KlBYCcYr/PRNrfx5GzRyBn6NMM3Fk3u+zFC4bFU NEHvsLJwcqES9wwzXH3HTuclu74gBIOmGsghta6Ee4Lixj6zQJbipy5fLgPVPLLA 59YQPiGF2WVTAr12J9q1S8usBqcZoMj2lPmyQFRgnh/iU1+O/+7yrv4alMJEDkvc ZIqTKR8183BPHYDpZQ/fYv0242gCU5D4SQDSFHYh73f4/ucoeGfmEb4O/ttQULnM N0vTVLS6msD8wdqH3ID4XXLLTHiPYAsPgh+0GzoDS8Hw0PJjsKIFJXWChMOgQA6N oZDDobIZNYtpdG99u6kLK/MvjbXtbfnu30BkO6MiOuWVciADejE2KJ2LF4/Bskys gdzXH4bIqa5IWKMOnobeMLiqmODr/j4mLmKec+W/YXpYDBryp1IBI5B3qZbkjrXI 0N+0t7pzZ/WWuTUhMHqvox+d2pQw6nV9MH2xmbC5qtgWGMQdbQ0YRiUl1syD/14O ci4328sB0vgBTksozkbM =TGue -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --+SfteS7bOf3dGlBC-- From nobody Tue Jul 7 05:37:20 2015 Return-Path: X-Original-To: anima@ietfa.amsl.com Delivered-To: anima@ietfa.amsl.com Received: from localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 19CBE1A00BC; Tue, 7 Jul 2015 05:37:19 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -1.901 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-1.901 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_00=-1.9, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE=-0.0001, SPF_HELO_PASS=-0.001] autolearn=ham Received: from mail.ietf.org ([4.31.198.44]) by localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id 4yS-IzfZ-aLD; Tue, 7 Jul 2015 05:37:17 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mout.perfora.net (mout.perfora.net [74.208.4.196]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5012F1A0098; Tue, 7 Jul 2015 05:37:17 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [192.168.50.155] ([95.0.221.3]) by mrelay.perfora.net (mreueus003) with ESMTPA (Nemesis) id 0M8gZ3-1YpR5B13ml-00wGEP; Tue, 07 Jul 2015 14:36:23 +0200 Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v1283) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii From: Alper Yegin In-Reply-To: <54EE8F2C.2030301@gmail.com> Date: Tue, 7 Jul 2015 15:36:59 +0300 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Message-Id: <83C3F119-0C39-444E-AD32-81F083D13F3F@yegin.org> References: <77FA386512F0D748BC7C02C36EB1106D921776@szxeml557-mbs.china.huawei.com> <6426.1422664463@sandelman.ca> <77FA386512F0D748BC7C02C36EB1106D92CC62@szxeml557-mbs.china.huawei.com> <54E7219B.6040006@gridmerge.com> <54E72846.20807@gmx.net> <54E7824A.4040906@gmail.com> <54E86F9A.8020104@gmx.net> <54E8D442.6020909@gmail.com> <54EB4F24.7030609@gmx.net> <54EE6E31.8030609@gmail.com> <92A14CCB-ABBB-4C80-B3FA-AF21F398EA7A@gmail.com> <54EE8F2C.2030301@gmail.com> To: Brian E Carpenter X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.1283) X-Provags-ID: V03:K0:uHSwSGTQ7iy0ErhEVtlXn9Kv0vyc39tpcYAxuoDTgB/GdkdbdU3 pkTuZYpHte/OGr8PlX8tBmLHYEpJaYbhbUNlCdB9ObGAGAg+6aFShi+xiMqTVKcUQB5d8S/ XtAqeCkU6cQSo7Lvpk+DuvRO1IdwbZD/JX6ezbvacwv6UQz0ZQ3sh7Qb6ZUYHePPmjPNM/x bMT7OhFUlWdxFe0u5EOAQ== X-UI-Out-Filterresults: notjunk:1;V01:K0:udXjHjlwXC0=:tM3MOs0bixx0M915nHQ3mR on4KF265YvgGizJJV/Ax2J9s4Wkl1CjIbotPikqMYxlRwi+UisqLlV5Pk/OoMetB2uXr+Stqv O01o3z3xu4n6JxC06sndd+AFQFj72SkB8R1ilfVJrGzKfPRufeg8UG/qyylF5XSKz70AWtk4J A/BlRGcOOQ6yURQ6TobfN11ohGZuLE9hytE6CKlt4WStNmCyeUzMpzx+n0fzM5swI43MGS6+z KOxoU5OTLzdU7l0KoGWpbJ+Atrs9iPXL7jKbzHrq3S+tn8d9NxoDdf7bVKaM/RcNAkZS38lB8 iw7fQDU4X4WVM64miaPJG9/zJr+6S+HywysB2fYz4Za7+jc9iYo2fKriqasRGAgv5kANijq7C r9v8FYr8Sj6pc3nFxloTd8vgAeUQ/6xWDCk6yer6m9suVBwhkNvljUfDlQj6/cyoY5oHBIQE1 U/FDvgsFrxqNVjvuoHjPqcmZEZyTfyyQemD6YMzgSmlFxcGDeGtI6zIBR5tGV8E19ENH8U/tu cjWYevTjf2nRdCUpf/C/cxAw02q7y1QfTnufKWn8sTFpANVE1yYsH3emZ6ZkjHc5agFRSP9oy jP32fKyvzeHo7RAgzMbARik/y2qVOKr50hAMIRqjQYqdchOLAZ4Wr7F32u8iQwjOLsttKzp5w 0VW5oBw3fKcx7Wx0wjEgU1U0J8i3hP6Z6OaxE8xmMpQ+WrA== Archived-At: Cc: consultancy@vanderstok.org, 6tisch-security <6tisch-security@ietf.org>, Michael Richardson , "Hedanping \(Ana\)" , Robert Cragie , sarikaya@ieee.org, Ralph Droms , "6lo@ietf.org" <6lo@ietf.org>, Hannes Tschofenig , "anima@ietf.org" Subject: Re: [Anima] [6lo] Thread [Comments needed for Security Bootstrapping of IEEE 802.15.4 based Internet of Things] X-BeenThere: anima@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.15 Precedence: list List-Id: Autonomic Networking Integrated Model and Approach List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 07 Jul 2015 12:37:19 -0000 There are other relevant forums as well, such as OIC, AllSeen Alliance, = IIC, where IETF protocols are used. On Feb 26, 2015, at 5:12 AM, Brian E Carpenter wrote: > Hi Ralph, > On 26/02/2015 14:44, Ralph Droms wrote: >>=20 >>> On Feb 25, 2015, at 4:52 PM 2/25/15, Brian E Carpenter = wrote: >>>=20 >>> On 26/02/2015 10:25, Behcet Sarikaya wrote: >>>=20 >>> ... >>>>>> I know nothing about Thread, whatever and whoever it is. >>>>>=20 >>>>> Here is an intro document: >>>>> http://threadgroup.org/Portals/0/documents/events/ThreadIntro.pdf >>>=20 >>> Thanks for that. It seems to have all the downsides of secretive ad = hoc >>> membership-based consortia, except for the upside of a RAND-RF IPR >>> policy. >>>=20 >>>> I think we need to clarify here that Thread Group is formed to deal >>>> with home environments. >>>>=20 >>>> Enterprise or industrial environments seem to be excluded. >>>=20 >>> So far. The boundary between this and larger building services >>> networks is pretty fuzzy, isn't it? >>>=20 >>> In any case, should we (the WGs on copy, and perhaps some others) >>> be asking the IAB to arrange a meaningful liaison with Thread? >>=20 >> What would we want to get from a liaison arrangement with Thread? >=20 > I think the main thing is to have a chance to review their specs = before > finalization. They seem to touch numerous IETF WGs directly or > indirectly (at least homenet, anima, 6lo, 6tisch and probably > 6man indirectly). Both sides have everything to gain by detecting > misfits and overlaps ASAP. >=20 > Brian >=20 >>=20 >> We had a liaison with ZigBee Alliance but let it lapse as ZA appears = to have finished its work on Z-IP. >>=20 >> We might also consider a liaison arrangement with Wi-SUN Alliance = because of the Wi-SUN FAN spec. >>=20 >> As I seem to sit at an intersection of WG chairs and IAB, I can bring = up the issue if we think there is reason to move forward. >>=20 >> - Ralph >>=20 >>>=20 >>> Back at Hannes: is there a spec for their approach to security >>> enrollment? >>>=20 >>> Brian >>>=20 >>> _______________________________________________ >>> 6lo mailing list >>> 6lo@ietf.org >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lo >>=20 >>=20 >=20 > _______________________________________________ > Anima mailing list > Anima@ietf.org > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima From nobody Tue Jul 7 07:06:01 2015 Return-Path: X-Original-To: anima@ietfa.amsl.com Delivered-To: anima@ietfa.amsl.com Received: from localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5BA511A1BC0; Tue, 7 Jul 2015 07:06:00 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -1.55 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-1.55 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_00=-1.9, HELO_EQ_DE=0.35] autolearn=no Received: from mail.ietf.org ([4.31.198.44]) by localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id mkvOLXuqYint; Tue, 7 Jul 2015 07:05:59 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mailhost.informatik.uni-bremen.de (mailhost.informatik.uni-bremen.de [IPv6:2001:638:708:30c9::12]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7D1F51A1B87; Tue, 7 Jul 2015 07:05:59 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at informatik.uni-bremen.de Received: from submithost.informatik.uni-bremen.de (submithost.informatik.uni-bremen.de [134.102.201.11]) by mailhost.informatik.uni-bremen.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with ESMTP id t67E5GCO026849; Tue, 7 Jul 2015 16:05:16 +0200 (CEST) Received: from alma.local (p5DCCC755.dip0.t-ipconnect.de [93.204.199.85]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by submithost.informatik.uni-bremen.de (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 3mQls80kRQz3GWq; Tue, 7 Jul 2015 16:05:16 +0200 (CEST) Message-ID: <559BDC9A.2020604@tzi.org> Date: Tue, 07 Jul 2015 16:05:14 +0200 From: Carsten Bormann User-Agent: Postbox 4.0.1 (Macintosh/20150514) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Alper Yegin References: <77FA386512F0D748BC7C02C36EB1106D921776@szxeml557-mbs.china.huawei.com> <6426.1422664463@sandelman.ca> <77FA386512F0D748BC7C02C36EB1106D92CC62@szxeml557-mbs.china.huawei.com> <54E7219B.6040006@gridmerge.com> <54E72846.20807@gmx.net> <54E7824A.4040906@gmail.com> <54E86F9A.8020104@gmx.net> <54E8D442.6020909@gmail.com> <54EB4F24.7030609@gmx.net> <54EE6E31.8030609@gmail.com> <92A14CCB-ABBB-4C80-B3FA-AF21F398EA7A@gmail.com> <54EE8F2C.2030301@gmail.com> <83C3F119-0C39-444E-AD32-81F083D13F3F@yegin.org> In-Reply-To: <83C3F119-0C39-444E-AD32-81F083D13F3F@yegin.org> X-Enigmail-Version: 1.2.3 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Archived-At: Cc: consultancy@vanderstok.org, 6tisch-security <6tisch-security@ietf.org>, Michael Richardson , "Hedanping \(Ana\)" , Robert Cragie , sarikaya@ieee.org, Ralph Droms , "6lo@ietf.org" <6lo@ietf.org>, Hannes Tschofenig , "anima@ietf.org" Subject: Re: [Anima] [6lo] Thread [Comments needed for Security Bootstrapping of IEEE 802.15.4 based Internet of Things] X-BeenThere: anima@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.15 Precedence: list List-Id: Autonomic Networking Integrated Model and Approach List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 07 Jul 2015 14:06:00 -0000 Alper Yegin wrote: > There are other relevant forums as well, such as OIC, AllSeen Alliance, IIC, where IETF protocols are used. Yes, and some of them are making the same mistake of developing protocols under covers without the benefits of the expertise of a larger community. Not good. I think the rationale is that having public discussions is going to slow things down. Unfortunately, designing broken protocols is going to slow things down as well. Grüße, Carsten From nobody Thu Jul 9 14:17:10 2015 Return-Path: X-Original-To: anima@ietfa.amsl.com Delivered-To: anima@ietfa.amsl.com Received: from localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5B1191A035F for ; Thu, 9 Jul 2015 14:17:08 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -1.599 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-1.599 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, FREEMAIL_FROM=0.001, HTML_MESSAGE=0.001, MIME_8BIT_HEADER=0.3, SPF_PASS=-0.001] autolearn=no Received: from mail.ietf.org ([4.31.198.44]) by localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id eOnhDvx9HV4Y for ; Thu, 9 Jul 2015 14:17:07 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mail-wg0-x22d.google.com (mail-wg0-x22d.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c00::22d]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 79C6E1A0273 for ; Thu, 9 Jul 2015 14:17:06 -0700 (PDT) Received: by wgov12 with SMTP id v12so49271705wgo.1 for ; Thu, 09 Jul 2015 14:17:05 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=sender:from:content-type:subject:date:references:to:message-id :mime-version; bh=yMsvf7o3cR1ll/yGihRhyfDXuubd1YDq+nOsW/iPldA=; b=fqWzWRaHfTzQoXFnHLccwciIl3GspuJRkF0VgkCMPcnmH2yIIsdFYP9RQgUZftNOe5 t+WOwq3IHSnOHU8RLCYLesYDA0J8ZBtv5idZi5atuaqzk8hp+VDiL3HpwZKuCn7ih/Mf P2fDn9kLhcCfrqax7uViQtP2nyhEBDYfeL4y2/+vuwtd7Kbpvpt/ygrFbbxBhTwokRqR mYgSe+vuHtSPey9mI3DcQJ7q+J0w3Pkvv+Tg1d5zxJQNKkAQrFRJkVKABMPB7B/bu+BB i8VSnzKlB26E/lbPODJUVqVAU+ta0CKAPjQSW8thphJu1SS3Mmzf64OCxiE3O0ZyIhOn T/jw== X-Received: by 10.180.79.134 with SMTP id j6mr89602241wix.83.1436476625307; Thu, 09 Jul 2015 14:17:05 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [192.168.0.24] (80.201.12.109.rev.sfr.net. [109.12.201.80]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id hn2sm10565276wjc.45.2015.07.09.14.17.04 for (version=TLSv1 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-RC4-SHA bits=128/128); Thu, 09 Jul 2015 14:17:04 -0700 (PDT) Sender: =?UTF-8?Q?Alo=C3=BFs_AUGUSTIN?= From: =?utf-8?Q?Alo=C3=BFs_Augustin?= Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="Apple-Mail=_2C34ED67-7677-40B8-82FD-3424707C9A0B" Date: Thu, 9 Jul 2015 23:17:03 +0200 References: <20150706232416.22683.53911.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> To: anima@ietf.org Message-Id: <047D8774-8E8F-406B-9EDD-A69BAE2F0731@polytechnique.org> Mime-Version: 1.0 (Mac OS X Mail 8.2 \(2102\)) X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.2102) Archived-At: Subject: [Anima] Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-augustin-homenet-dncp-use-case-00.txt X-BeenThere: anima@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.15 Precedence: list List-Id: Autonomic Networking Integrated Model and Approach List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 09 Jul 2015 21:17:08 -0000 --Apple-Mail=_2C34ED67-7677-40B8-82FD-3424707C9A0B Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Hello everyone, I submitted a new draft called "DNCP Use Case in a Distributed Cache = System=E2=80=9D. This draft presents a system where DNCP is used to = synchronise the availability status (and the topology) of servers in a = distributed cache system. The ingress points in the cache system use = this data to direct the users=E2=80=99 requests only towards available = caches, and to balance the load across the caches.=20 I believe that this work may be interesting for the anima working group, = so if the chairs agree, I would be very happy to have a short time slot = (5 min) to present my work in Prague. Of course, any comments and feedback about my draft are most welcome. Best, Alo=C3=BFs > Begin forwarded message: >=20 > From: internet-drafts@ietf.org > Subject: New Version Notification for = draft-augustin-homenet-dncp-use-case-00.txt > Date: 7 Jul 2015 01:24:16 CEST > To: "Aloys Augustin" , "Aloys = Augustin" >=20 >=20 > A new version of I-D, draft-augustin-homenet-dncp-use-case-00.txt > has been successfully submitted by Aloys Augustin and posted to the > IETF repository. >=20 > Name: draft-augustin-homenet-dncp-use-case > Revision: 00 > Title: DNCP Use Case in a Distributed Cache System > Document date: 2015-07-06 > Group: Individual Submission > Pages: 6 > URL: = https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-augustin-homenet-dncp-use-case-= 00.txt > Status: = https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-augustin-homenet-dncp-use-case/ > Htmlized: = https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-augustin-homenet-dncp-use-case-00 >=20 >=20 > Abstract: > In a distributed cache system, at some point the nodes need to share > and synchronise some information. This document explains how this > cache system works and shows how DNCP is useful in this situation. >=20 >=20 >=20 >=20 > Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of = submission > until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org. >=20 > The IETF Secretariat >=20 --Apple-Mail=_2C34ED67-7677-40B8-82FD-3424707C9A0B Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8 Hello everyone,

I submitted a new draft called "DNCP Use Case in a = Distributed Cache System=E2=80=9D. This draft presents a system where = DNCP is used to synchronise the availability status (and the topology) = of servers in a distributed cache system. The ingress points in the = cache system use this data to direct the users=E2=80=99 requests only = towards available caches, and to balance the load across the = caches. 

I = believe that this work may be interesting for the anima working group, = so if the chairs agree, I would be very happy to have a short time slot = (5 min) to present my work in Prague.

Of course, any comments and feedback = about my draft are most welcome.

Best,
Alo=C3=BFs

Begin forwarded = message:

From: = internet-drafts@ietf.org
Subject: = New Version = Notification for draft-augustin-homenet-dncp-use-case-00.txt
Date: = 7 Jul 2015 01:24:16 CEST
To: = "Aloys Augustin" <aloys.augustin@polytechnique.org>, "Aloys Augustin" = <aloys.augustin@polytechnique.org>


A = new version of I-D, draft-augustin-homenet-dncp-use-case-00.txt
has been successfully submitted by Aloys Augustin and posted = to the
IETF repository.

Name: = = draft-augustin-homenet-dncp-use-case
Revision: 00
Title:= = DNCP Use Case in a Distributed Cache System
Document = date: = 2015-07-06
Group: Individual Submission
Pages:= = 6
URL: =            https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-augustin-homenet-dnc= p-use-case-00.txt
Status: =         https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-augustin-homenet-dncp-us= e-case/
Htmlized: =       https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-augustin-homenet-dncp-use-cas= e-00


Abstract:
  In a distributed cache system, at some point the = nodes need to share
  and synchronise some = information.  This document explains how this
=   cache system works and shows how DNCP is useful in this = situation.




Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the = time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are = available at tools.ietf.org.

The IETF = Secretariat


= --Apple-Mail=_2C34ED67-7677-40B8-82FD-3424707C9A0B-- From nobody Tue Jul 14 17:11:30 2015 Return-Path: X-Original-To: anima@ietfa.amsl.com Delivered-To: anima@ietfa.amsl.com Received: from localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id B72AF1B2FCD; Tue, 14 Jul 2015 17:11:28 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -2 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, FREEMAIL_FROM=0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001] autolearn=ham Received: from mail.ietf.org ([4.31.198.44]) by localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id bT1D-HNj1zd5; Tue, 14 Jul 2015 17:11:27 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mail-pd0-x22f.google.com (mail-pd0-x22f.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400e:c02::22f]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 585351B2FB9; Tue, 14 Jul 2015 17:11:24 -0700 (PDT) Received: by pdbep18 with SMTP id ep18so14460897pdb.1; Tue, 14 Jul 2015 17:11:24 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=message-id:date:from:organization:user-agent:mime-version:to:cc :subject:references:in-reply-to:content-type :content-transfer-encoding; bh=CiNr2SgO47mQ0cktFbrYEd3vJUHV4/NAnAEvw6VCCGQ=; b=DP1Gr6mhSqh1idnXqSy++dw/TQMhSpOU5cH2vB7VKJRStQC3K6dsLCPEOdg+LLDGh5 mNOJW6FPWVBVxySFpuVLa/lMLZpfWde4metDXp8+7rZQbvWXxSx5brsEnsZbmDfhqVrT 7D6mhLEa0gJ+x50+b5foPHGv5UWiifiprezyhCcVAK+Futd0ZvKaz1hLRMl5AcyqWWoW mEL3bgAV4TU4NqWPAXIn7uvCEtM+wY+OaJFbLaZWPVugYLZgMTYmHzGT3EaEjk+bE049 NeiPyKYTyMnb1bTAj/BPyMTMrUwu4LrLtVahkCgk8mn8eYQxVw28Ade+kEuZWGjVwjLp 7ZIA== X-Received: by 10.70.102.137 with SMTP id fo9mr2185772pdb.87.1436919083994; Tue, 14 Jul 2015 17:11:23 -0700 (PDT) Received: from ?IPv6:2406:e007:7c06:1:28cc:dc4c:9703:6781? ([2406:e007:7c06:1:28cc:dc4c:9703:6781]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id i10sm2515043pdr.78.2015.07.14.17.11.20 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Tue, 14 Jul 2015 17:11:22 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <55A5A52B.5080802@gmail.com> Date: Wed, 15 Jul 2015 12:11:23 +1200 From: Brian E Carpenter Organization: University of Auckland User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: draft-ciavaglia-anima-coordination@ietf.org References: <20150706143507.15407.54712.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> In-Reply-To: <20150706143507.15407.54712.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Archived-At: Cc: Anima WG Subject: Re: [Anima] I-D Action: draft-ciavaglia-anima-coordination-00.txt X-BeenThere: anima@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.15 Precedence: list List-Id: Autonomic Networking Integrated Model and Approach List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 15 Jul 2015 00:11:28 -0000 Hi, A few comments from a quick reading: > 3. Guiding principles ... > o Be able to fully or partially suspend/stop one or multiple > autonomic functions, temporarily or an undetermined amount of time > until the situation evolves (Authority property). To me this implies that the coordinator must be aware of what every ASA is doing for every objective that requires coordination. It also implies that the coordinator can request every ASA to suspend operation. That implies in turn that every ASA must have a "coordination interface" by which it can report its actions to the coordinator and receive "suspend" and "run" requests from that coordinator. Is that correct? If so we need to know soon, so that we can ensure that the signaling protocol supports such an interface. > 4.3.1. Times of the identification of interactions between AF ... > At build-time, a common description of the autonomic function > attributes (metrics, parameters, actions, capabilities...) allows to > construct a "static interaction map" from the a-priori knowledge... I don't know what you mean by "build-time." As I understand, we want the creation of a network from factory-condition devices to be incremental and autonomic, and there would be no such things as a static map. > Requirements onto the AF - The AF is a rather abstract concept. Don't we need concrete requirements to be met by each ASA. > Requirements onto the ACP - We also need requirements on the signlaing protocol. Regards Brian Regards Brian Carpenter From nobody Tue Jul 14 19:37:06 2015 Return-Path: X-Original-To: anima@ietfa.amsl.com Delivered-To: anima@ietfa.amsl.com Received: from localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id F3B411B30FE; Tue, 14 Jul 2015 19:37:04 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -2 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, FREEMAIL_FROM=0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001] autolearn=ham Received: from mail.ietf.org ([4.31.198.44]) by localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id unxes1TiVHUh; Tue, 14 Jul 2015 19:37:03 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mail-pa0-x232.google.com (mail-pa0-x232.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400e:c03::232]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 80A6B1B30E3; Tue, 14 Jul 2015 19:37:00 -0700 (PDT) Received: by padck2 with SMTP id ck2so15269822pad.0; Tue, 14 Jul 2015 19:37:00 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=message-id:date:from:organization:user-agent:mime-version:to:cc :subject:references:in-reply-to:content-type :content-transfer-encoding; bh=ARTOTkmSAilqR//90ilm3CPhdmcqYaa+P0gR5IVcsl8=; b=EplW58gIIkKEHMeCe3SLz6H8p9ERe4tqB87vQ/4+67kiX2lZyO+a/M+A6mj+P3SRie oa7yIJVo6dgw5ey2CaM4ZG20S2bNu600XMbt4/C/N41yXqVWk54q0hoX7ulpkafZR9UF FJavVvUuOWDABCJpt3LK8dLnqY6orQuPsV+nKKnZXX/3b072JFSA0qNr8k3ehTm9J4Ba E5vB1oDjxeXMdowUCoN/I6/Fzop8z8c7iBIpbWpK1bYLrpIKCy6qeGYBlcPr5s199s+Q m1aZhMHxnTULMif38oygdPgxcVstWXd8VMTm2HrgowPvNeVP4+4WDj0fuju+aob0GP8D 3Ykg== X-Received: by 10.70.34.69 with SMTP id x5mr3350397pdi.28.1436927820138; Tue, 14 Jul 2015 19:37:00 -0700 (PDT) Received: from ?IPv6:2406:e007:7c06:1:28cc:dc4c:9703:6781? ([2406:e007:7c06:1:28cc:dc4c:9703:6781]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id ns14sm2768779pdb.17.2015.07.14.19.36.57 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Tue, 14 Jul 2015 19:36:58 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <55A5C74D.6090403@gmail.com> Date: Wed, 15 Jul 2015 14:37:01 +1200 From: Brian E Carpenter Organization: University of Auckland User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra@ietf.org References: <20150706230024.20855.48271.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> In-Reply-To: <20150706230024.20855.48271.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Archived-At: Cc: Anima WG Subject: Re: [Anima] I-D Action: draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra-02.txt X-BeenThere: anima@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.15 Precedence: list List-Id: Autonomic Networking Integrated Model and Approach List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 15 Jul 2015 02:37:05 -0000 Hi, This draft is much more complete and easier to understand than the previous version, thanks. I do have one important comment. Like it or not, there will be enterprise users who insist on a security air gap. Also, to me it seems an essential requirement that an AN can bootstrap itself with no Internet connection, for a variety of possible reasons and scenarios. You might need to boot your emergency services network after a disaster, for example. "Cannot connect to masa.example.com" is not acceptable in that case. But you took out a vital sentence since the -01 draft: > The MASA > is not a mandatory component, but it enables the new device to > validate which domain it is joining. We need to restore that, and explain (with security considerations, of course) how to bootstrap with no MASA. (I could imagine that such a network would have to manually register an Intent server and then distribute Intent saying "There is no MASA". Yes, there are security exposures there. But I don't think we can duck it.) > 3.1. Behavior of a new entity ... > B. Obtain an IP address using existing methods, such as SLAAC or > DHCPv6, and search for a local registrar using DNS service > discovery. It's inappropriate to specify DNS-SD. There may be multiple legitimate ways to discover the registrar. > 3.1.1. Discovery and Identity ... > [[EDNOTE: it is unclear yet if discovery happens on a per interface > basis or once per device. Isn't that settled by the scope of an 802.1AR cert? Surely that's defined somewhere? > ...What is the requirement around joining > multiple domains; is this a bootstrapping requirement or is this a > broader autonomic requirement]] I seem to think we settled on joining one domain (which might be a sub-domain) and then doing some sort of cross-certification to get authenticated and authorized in another domain. If so, it isn't a bootstrap requirement. > 5. Protocol Details > > For simplicity the bootstrapping protocol is described as extensions > to EST [RFC7030]. We need to discuss that. You're assuming that all AN nodes will contain HTTP machinery and JSON machinery. Is that a safe assumption for constrained AN nodes? What is the advantage of HTTP compared with naked TLS, again in the context of constrained nodes? (These questions are also interesting in the Anima signaling context, too; it would be good to end up with a shared set of assumptions.) Regards Brian From nobody Wed Jul 15 04:53:41 2015 Return-Path: X-Original-To: anima@ietfa.amsl.com Delivered-To: anima@ietfa.amsl.com Received: from localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 036D01A8777; Wed, 15 Jul 2015 04:53:40 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -6.91 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-6.91 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_00=-1.9, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_HI=-5, T_RP_MATCHES_RCVD=-0.01] autolearn=ham Received: from mail.ietf.org ([4.31.198.44]) by localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id Lh90E8dX11_R; Wed, 15 Jul 2015 04:53:38 -0700 (PDT) Received: from smtp-fr.alcatel-lucent.com (fr-hpgre-esg-01.alcatel-lucent.com [135.245.210.22]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id DB27E1A8745; Wed, 15 Jul 2015 04:53:37 -0700 (PDT) Received: from fr711usmtp1.zeu.alcatel-lucent.com (unknown [135.239.2.122]) by Websense Email Security Gateway with ESMTPS id F0DFA7ED2FDB9; Wed, 15 Jul 2015 11:53:33 +0000 (GMT) Received: from FR711WXCHHUB02.zeu.alcatel-lucent.com (fr711wxchhub02.zeu.alcatel-lucent.com [135.239.2.112]) by fr711usmtp1.zeu.alcatel-lucent.com (GMO) with ESMTP id t6FBrX8o021738 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=AES128-SHA bits=128 verify=FAIL); Wed, 15 Jul 2015 13:53:33 +0200 Received: from FR712WXCHMBA12.zeu.alcatel-lucent.com ([169.254.8.211]) by FR711WXCHHUB02.zeu.alcatel-lucent.com ([135.239.2.112]) with mapi id 14.03.0195.001; Wed, 15 Jul 2015 13:53:33 +0200 From: "PELOSO, PIERRE (PIERRE)" To: Brian E Carpenter , "draft-ciavaglia-anima-coordination@ietf.org" Thread-Topic: [Anima] I-D Action: draft-ciavaglia-anima-coordination-00.txt Thread-Index: AQHQvpL7ywoTIqlZ6E6TmI5KmpNl+J3cYyVQ Date: Wed, 15 Jul 2015 11:53:33 +0000 Message-ID: References: <20150706143507.15407.54712.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <55A5A52B.5080802@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: <55A5A52B.5080802@gmail.com> Accept-Language: fr-FR, en-US Content-Language: fr-FR X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: x-originating-ip: [135.239.27.38] Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable MIME-Version: 1.0 Archived-At: Cc: Anima WG Subject: Re: [Anima] I-D Action: draft-ciavaglia-anima-coordination-00.txt X-BeenThere: anima@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.15 Precedence: list List-Id: Autonomic Networking Integrated Model and Approach List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 15 Jul 2015 11:53:40 -0000 Hi Brian and All, Thanks for your reading/comments, please find in-line some additional eleme= nts/clarifications. Regards, Pierre > -----Message d'origine----- > De=A0: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de Brian E Carpen= ter > Envoy=E9=A0: mercredi 15 juillet 2015 02:11 > =C0=A0: draft-ciavaglia-anima-coordination@ietf.org > Cc=A0: Anima WG > Objet=A0: Re: [Anima] I-D Action: draft-ciavaglia-anima-coordination-00.t= xt >=20 > Hi, >=20 > A few comments from a quick reading: >=20 > > 3. Guiding principles > ... > > o Be able to fully or partially suspend/stop one or multiple > > autonomic functions, temporarily or an undetermined amount of tim= e > > until the situation evolves (Authority property). >=20 > To me this implies that the coordinator must be aware of what every ASA i= s > doing for every objective that requires coordination. It also implies tha= t > the coordinator can request every ASA to suspend operation. >=20 > That implies in turn that every ASA must have a "coordination interface" > by which it can report its actions to the coordinator and receive "suspen= d" > and "run" requests from that coordinator. >=20 > Is that correct? If so we need to know soon, so that we can ensure that t= he > signaling protocol supports such an interface. Indeed, that is exact. We do really think such an interface is needed, what= its signature is needs to be worked out (preferably collectively), though = we have some preliminary ideas... (like: detail what an AF/ASA is meant to = do, suspend or not the execution of the loop, etc...) > > 4.3.1. Times of the identification of interactions between AF > ... > > At build-time, a common description of the autonomic function > > attributes (metrics, parameters, actions, capabilities...) allows to > > construct a "static interaction map" from the a-priori knowledge... >=20 > I don't know what you mean by "build-time." As I understand, we want the > creation of a network from factory-condition devices to be incremental an= d > autonomic, and there would be no such things as a static map. Would the build-time be better understood, would we have said "at the time = at which the code of the AF/ASA are being designed/implemented". Hence, whe= n designing multiple AF it is possible (though it's conceptual which does n= ot mean useless) to draw a static map, because the AF designer knows how th= e control loop work (which are their input and outputs) and hence how they = are likely to interact. I am taking here the assumption that the AF are not= coded one shot for a specific network, but that they can be "deployed" ove= r different networks, which is why the static vocabulary is used, as the de= sign/build time is prior any instantiation. > > Requirements onto the AF - >=20 > The AF is a rather abstract concept. Don't we need concrete requirements = to > be met by each ASA. That is indeed a possibility, and it is possible to implement it this way. = Nevertheless, I believe that there is more than a concept to the AF, as it = is defined out of a group of ASA, which should all-together pursue a common= goal. I am then afraid that we elude completely the gathering opportunity = provided by the AF concept when designing the ASA we're likely to forget so= me bits in the end. I am nonetheless convinced that the instantiation of th= e AF concept, should happen through the ASAs in fine. Actually, my point he= re is not to promote an extra element, but more to provide the possibility = to consider either ASA when dealing with an Agent on a given equipment or A= F when dealing with the group of Agents over a (part of) network... > > Requirements onto the ACP - >=20 > We also need requirements on the signlaing protocol. Noted. =20 > Regards > Brian >=20 >=20 >=20 > Regards > Brian Carpenter >=20 > _______________________________________________ > Anima mailing list > Anima@ietf.org > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima From nobody Wed Jul 15 05:22:11 2015 Return-Path: X-Original-To: anima@ietfa.amsl.com Delivered-To: anima@ietfa.amsl.com Received: from localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0B0821A8A7A for ; Wed, 15 Jul 2015 05:22:10 -0700 (PDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -3.86 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-3.86 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_00=-1.9, HELO_EQ_DE=0.35, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_MED=-2.3, T_RP_MATCHES_RCVD=-0.01] autolearn=ham Received: from mail.ietf.org ([4.31.198.44]) by localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id ucoaonSiW60g for ; Wed, 15 Jul 2015 05:22:07 -0700 (PDT) Received: from tcmail23.telekom.de (tcmail23.telekom.de [80.149.113.243]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1E51D1A8A77 for ; 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Wed, 15 Jul 2015 21:05:54 GMT Received: from [135.224.31.194] (135.5.27.16) by US70TWXCHHUB04.zam.alcatel-lucent.com (135.5.2.36) with Microsoft SMTP Server (TLS) id 14.3.195.1; Wed, 15 Jul 2015 17:05:51 -0400 Message-ID: <55A6CB2B.3030001@alcatel-lucent.com> Date: Wed, 15 Jul 2015 23:05:47 +0200 From: Laurent Ciavaglia Organization: Alcatel-Lucent Bell Labs France User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.7.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "PELOSO, PIERRE (PIERRE)" , Brian E Carpenter , "draft-ciavaglia-anima-coordination@ietf.org" References: <20150706143507.15407.54712.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <55A5A52B.5080802@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="------------020302010104050000050103" X-Originating-IP: [135.5.27.16] Archived-At: Cc: Anima WG Subject: Re: [Anima] I-D Action: draft-ciavaglia-anima-coordination-00.txt X-BeenThere: anima@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.15 Precedence: list List-Id: Autonomic Networking Integrated Model and Approach List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 15 Jul 2015 21:06:03 -0000 --------------020302010104050000050103 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252"; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Hello, Let me just add a few things to Pierre's answer. Pleae see below inline, marked [LC]. Thanks, best regards, Laurent. On 15/07/2015 13:53, PELOSO, PIERRE (PIERRE) wrote: > Hi Brian and All, > > Thanks for your reading/comments, please find in-line some additional elements/clarifications. > > Regards, > > Pierre > >> -----Message d'origine----- >> De : Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de Brian E Carpenter >> Envoyé : mercredi 15 juillet 2015 02:11 >> À : draft-ciavaglia-anima-coordination@ietf.org >> Cc : Anima WG >> Objet : Re: [Anima] I-D Action: draft-ciavaglia-anima-coordination-00.txt >> >> Hi, >> >> A few comments from a quick reading: >> >>> 3. Guiding principles >> ... >>> o Be able to fully or partially suspend/stop one or multiple >>> autonomic functions, temporarily or an undetermined amount of time >>> until the situation evolves (Authority property). >> To me this implies that the coordinator must be aware of what every ASA is >> doing for every objective that requires coordination. It also implies that >> the coordinator can request every ASA to suspend operation. [LC]: maybe a more correct formulation of the cited coordination function requirement would be to write: "_the result_ of the coordination function could result in fully or partially suspend/stop one or multiple autonomic functions, temporarily or an undetermined amount of time until the situation evolves (Authority property)." Just to be sure that the "coordinator" Brian is talking about can be viewed/implemented as a single (centralized) entity or as a collective behavior (distributed). >> >> That implies in turn that every ASA must have a "coordination interface" >> by which it can report its actions to the coordinator and receive "suspend" >> and "run" requests from that coordinator. >> >> Is that correct? If so we need to know soon, so that we can ensure that the >> signaling protocol supports such an interface. {LC]: I would say that _each AF_ must have a coordination interface, but there are underlying model considerations on the roles/boundaries/responsabilities between AF and ASAs. > Indeed, that is exact. We do really think such an interface is needed, what its signature is needs to be worked out (preferably collectively), though we have some preliminary ideas... (like: detail what an AF/ASA is meant to do, suspend or not the execution of the loop, etc...) > >>> 4.3.1. Times of the identification of interactions between AF >> ... >>> At build-time, a common description of the autonomic function >>> attributes (metrics, parameters, actions, capabilities...) allows to >>> construct a "static interaction map" from the a-priori knowledge... >> I don't know what you mean by "build-time." As I understand, we want the >> creation of a network from factory-condition devices to be incremental and >> autonomic, and there would be no such things as a static map. > Would the build-time be better understood, would we have said "at the time at which the code of the AF/ASA are being designed/implemented". Hence, when designing multiple AF it is possible (though it's conceptual which does not mean useless) to draw a static map, because the AF designer knows how the control loop work (which are their input and outputs) and hence how they are likely to interact. I am taking here the assumption that the AF are not coded one shot for a specific network, but that they can be "deployed" over different networks, which is why the static vocabulary is used, as the design/build time is prior any instantiation. > >>> Requirements onto the AF - >> The AF is a rather abstract concept. Don't we need concrete requirements to >> be met by each ASA. [LC]: Again, I don't think we have aligned our views about AF and ASA. In our model, AF have both concrete (paper) specifications and concrete implementation. The ASAs is one form/part of the AF, e.g. the ASAs exist only at the run-time (when the AF instantiates its agents to comply with the deployment/operation objectives). > That is indeed a possibility, and it is possible to implement it this way. Nevertheless, I believe that there is more than a concept to the AF, as it is defined out of a group of ASA, which should all-together pursue a common goal. I am then afraid that we elude completely the gathering opportunity provided by the AF concept when designing the ASA we're likely to forget some bits in the end. I am nonetheless convinced that the instantiation of the AF concept, should happen through the ASAs in fine. Actually, my point here is not to promote an extra element, but more to provide the possibility to consider either ASA when dealing with an Agent on a given equipment or AF when dealing with the group of Agents over a (part of) network... > >>> Requirements onto the ACP - >> We also need requirements on the signlaing protocol. > Noted. > >> Regards >> Brian >> >> >> >> Regards >> Brian Carpenter >> >> _______________________________________________ >> Anima mailing list >> Anima@ietf.org >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima -- Bien cordialement, Best regards, *Laurent Ciavaglia* Secure Cloud Networking Bell Labs | Alcatel Lucent phone: +33 160 402 636 email: laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com linkedin: laurentciavaglia address: Route de Villejust | 91620 Nozay | France --------------020302010104050000050103 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Hello,

Let me just add a few things to Pierre's answer.
Pleae see below inline, marked [LC].

Thanks, best regards, Laurent.


On 15/07/2015 13:53, PELOSO, PIERRE (PIERRE) wrote:
Hi Brian and All,

Thanks for your reading/comments, please find in-line some additional elements/clarifications.

Regards,

Pierre


-----Message d'origine-----
De : Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de Brian E Carpenter
Envoyé : mercredi 15 juillet 2015 02:11
À : draft-ciavaglia-anima-coordination@ietf.org
Cc : Anima WG
Objet : Re: [Anima] I-D Action: draft-ciavaglia-anima-coordination-00.txt

Hi,

A few comments from a quick reading:


3.  Guiding principles

...

   o  Be able to fully or partially suspend/stop one or multiple
      autonomic functions, temporarily or an undetermined amount of time
      until the situation evolves (Authority property).

To me this implies that the coordinator must be aware of what every ASA is
doing for every objective that requires coordination. It also implies that
the coordinator can request every ASA to suspend operation.
[LC]: maybe a more correct formulation of the cited coordination function requirement would be to write: "the result of the coordination function could result in fully or partially suspend/stop one or multiple autonomic functions, temporarily or an undetermined amount of time until the situation evolves (Authority property)."
Just to be sure that the "coordinator" Brian is talking about can be viewed/implemented as a single (centralized) entity or as a collective behavior (distributed).

That implies in turn that every ASA must have a "coordination interface"
by which it can report its actions to the coordinator and receive "suspend"
and "run" requests from that coordinator.

Is that correct? If so we need to know soon, so that we can ensure that the
signaling protocol supports such an interface.
{LC]: I would say that each AF must have a coordination interface, but there are underlying model considerations on the roles/boundaries/responsabilities between AF and ASAs.

      

      
Indeed, that is exact. We do really think such an interface is needed, what its signature is needs to be worked out (preferably collectively), though we have some preliminary ideas... (like: detail what an AF/ASA is meant to do, suspend or not the execution of the loop, etc...)



      

        

          
4.3.1.  Times of the identification of interactions between AF


        

        
...


        

          
   At build-time, a common description of the autonomic function
   attributes (metrics, parameters, actions, capabilities...) allows to
   construct a "static interaction map" from the a-priori knowledge...


        

        
I don't know what you mean by "build-time." As I understand, we want the
creation of a network from factory-condition devices to be incremental and
autonomic, and there would be no such things as a static map.


      

      
Would the build-time be better understood, would we have said "at the time at which the code of the AF/ASA are being designed/implemented". Hence, when designing multiple AF it is possible (though it's conceptual which does not mean useless) to draw a static map, because the AF designer knows how the control loop work (which are their input and outputs) and hence how they are likely to interact. I am taking here the assumption that the AF are not coded one shot for a specific network, but that they can be "deployed" over different networks, which is why the static vocabulary is used, as the design/build time is prior any instantiation.



      

        

          
Requirements onto the AF -


        

        
The AF is a rather abstract concept. Don't we need concrete requirements to
be met by each ASA.

      

    

    [LC]: Again, I don't think we have aligned our views about AF and
    ASA. In our model, AF have both concrete (paper) specifications and
    concrete implementation. The ASAs is one form/part of the AF, e.g.
    the ASAs exist only at the run-time (when the AF instantiates its
    agents to comply with the deployment/operation objectives).

    

    

      

        

      

      
That is indeed a possibility, and it is possible to implement it this way. Nevertheless, I believe that there is more than a concept to the AF, as it is defined out of a group of ASA, which should all-together pursue a common goal. I am then afraid that we elude completely the gathering opportunity provided by the AF concept when designing the ASA we're likely to forget some bits in the end. I am nonetheless convinced that the instantiation of the AF concept, should happen through the ASAs in fine. Actually, my point here is not to promote an extra element, but more to provide the possibility to consider either ASA when dealing with an Agent on a given equipment or AF when dealing with the group of Agents over a (part of) network...



      

        

          
Requirements onto the ACP -


        

        
We also need requirements on the signlaing protocol.


      

      
Noted.
 


      

        
Regards
   Brian



Regards
   Brian Carpenter

_______________________________________________
Anima mailing list
Anima@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima


      

      

    

    

    
-- 

      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      

        
Bien cordialement,
            Best regards,

        
 

        
Laurent
              Ciavaglia

        
Secure
            Cloud Networking

        
Bell
            Labs | Alcatel Lucent

        
 

        
phone:
            +33 160
            402 636 

        
email: laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com

        
linkedin: laurentciavaglia

        
address:
            Route de Villejust | 91620
            Nozay | France

      

    

  


--------------020302010104050000050103--


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To: Sladjana.Zoric@telekom.de, mikael.abrahamsson@t-systems.se, qui.sun@external.telekom.de, netconf-chairs@tools.ietf.org, anima-chairs@tools.ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [Anima] WG: New Version Notification for draft-faq-anima-cpe-yang-profile-00.txt
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Qi, Sladjana, Mikael:

Thanks for the submission

We are still working out the agenda details for our working group.
This looks like an interesting collection of the currently to be provisioned
functional components.  Can you explain upfront a bit how you think this relates to
the ANIMA working group ? I fail to see any text relating to anima in the draft.
Would this not be better presented in eg: the netconf working group ? (Cc'ed
the working group chairs of that group).

Cheers
    Toerless

On Wed, Jul 15, 2015 at 02:21:10PM +0200, Sladjana.Zoric@telekom.de wrote:
> Hello everyone,
> My colleagues and I submitted a new draft called ???YANG Models Required for Managing Customer Premises Equipment (CPE) Devices???. This document collects together the YANG models necessary for managing a NETCONF-enabled Customer Premises Equipment (CPE) device. This work could be in interest of anima working group, and I would like to present it in a short time slot (5-10 min) in Prague if possible.
> Thank you and best regards,
> Sladjana Zoric
> 
> -----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: internet-drafts@ietf.org [mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org] 
> Gesendet: Montag, 6. Juli 2015 11:29
> An: Sun, Qui; Farrer, Ian; Sun, Qui; Zoric, Sladjana; Mikael Abrahamsson; Mikael Abrahamsson; Farrer, Ian; Zoric, Sladjana
> Betreff: New Version Notification for draft-faq-anima-cpe-yang-profile-00.txt
> 
> 
> A new version of I-D, draft-faq-anima-cpe-yang-profile-00.txt
> has been successfully submitted by Sladjana Zoric and posted to the IETF repository.
> 
> Name:		draft-faq-anima-cpe-yang-profile
> Revision:	00
> Title:		YANG Models Required for Managing Customer Premises Equipment (CPE) Devices
> Document date:	2015-07-06
> Group:		Individual Submission
> Pages:		13
> URL:            https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-faq-anima-cpe-yang-profile-00.txt
> Status:         https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-faq-anima-cpe-yang-profile/
> Htmlized:       https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-faq-anima-cpe-yang-profile-00
> 
> 
> Abstract:
>    This document collects together the YANG models necessary for
>    managing a NETCONF-enabled Customer Premises Equipment (CPE) device.
> 
>                                                                                   
> 
> 
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
> 
> The IETF Secretariat
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima

-- 
---
Toerless Eckert, eckert@cisco.com


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Thread-Topic: [Anima] WG: New Version Notification for draft-faq-anima-cpe-yang-profile-00.txt
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We spent some time discussing what would be the best WG and didn't really c=
ome up with any that was a perfect fit. Anima came up as being a possibilit=
y, but we're quite happy to re-post if you think this is the wrong WG.

@Benoit, could you suggest the best WG to progress this with?

Thanks,
Sladjana Zoric

-----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
Von: Toerless Eckert [mailto:eckert@cisco.com]=20
Gesendet: Donnerstag, 16. Juli 2015 08:22
An: Zoric, Sladjana; mikael.abrahamsson@t-systems.se; Sun, Qui; netconf-cha=
irs@tools.ietf.org; anima-chairs@tools.ietf.org
Cc: anima@ietf.org
Betreff: Re: [Anima] WG: New Version Notification for draft-faq-anima-cpe-y=
ang-profile-00.txt

Qi, Sladjana, Mikael:

Thanks for the submission

We are still working out the agenda details for our working group.
This looks like an interesting collection of the currently to be provisione=
d functional components.  Can you explain upfront a bit how you think this =
relates to the ANIMA working group ? I fail to see any text relating to ani=
ma in the draft.
Would this not be better presented in eg: the netconf working group ? (Cc'e=
d the working group chairs of that group).

Cheers
    Toerless

On Wed, Jul 15, 2015 at 02:21:10PM +0200, Sladjana.Zoric@telekom.de wrote:
> Hello everyone,
> My colleagues and I submitted a new draft called ???YANG Models Required =
for Managing Customer Premises Equipment (CPE) Devices???. This document co=
llects together the YANG models necessary for managing a NETCONF-enabled Cu=
stomer Premises Equipment (CPE) device. This work could be in interest of a=
nima working group, and I would like to present it in a short time slot (5-=
10 min) in Prague if possible.
> Thank you and best regards,
> Sladjana Zoric
>=20
> -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: internet-drafts@ietf.org [mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org]
> Gesendet: Montag, 6. Juli 2015 11:29
> An: Sun, Qui; Farrer, Ian; Sun, Qui; Zoric, Sladjana; Mikael=20
> Abrahamsson; Mikael Abrahamsson; Farrer, Ian; Zoric, Sladjana
> Betreff: New Version Notification for=20
> draft-faq-anima-cpe-yang-profile-00.txt
>=20
>=20
> A new version of I-D, draft-faq-anima-cpe-yang-profile-00.txt
> has been successfully submitted by Sladjana Zoric and posted to the IETF =
repository.
>=20
> Name:		draft-faq-anima-cpe-yang-profile
> Revision:	00
> Title:		YANG Models Required for Managing Customer Premises Equipment (CP=
E) Devices
> Document date:	2015-07-06
> Group:		Individual Submission
> Pages:		13
> URL:            https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-faq-anima-cpe-=
yang-profile-00.txt
> Status:         https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-faq-anima-cpe-yang=
-profile/
> Htmlized:       https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-faq-anima-cpe-yang-prof=
ile-00
>=20
>=20
> Abstract:
>    This document collects together the YANG models necessary for
>    managing a NETCONF-enabled Customer Premises Equipment (CPE) device.
>=20
>                                                                          =
        =20
>=20
>=20
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submiss=
ion until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>=20
> The IETF Secretariat
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima

--
---
Toerless Eckert, eckert@cisco.com


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Date: Thu, 16 Jul 2015 21:26:01 -0700
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From: John Strassner 
To: Laurent Ciavaglia 
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Cc: "draft-ciavaglia-anima-coordination@ietf.org" , "PELOSO, PIERRE \(PIERRE\)" , Anima WG 
Subject: Re: [Anima] I-D Action: draft-ciavaglia-anima-coordination-00.txt
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Hi all,

please find some comments on the discussion, as well as some new issues,
using ... Apologies, I only made it to 4.3.1; I'll try and
finish later.

regards,
John


First, questions on new topics:
Page 4:

  "Maximize the autonomic network utility, i.e. mitigate the
   (observed or inferred) detrimental effects of conflicting
   autonomic functions (Efficiency property)."

I agree with the description from "i.e." onwards, but why is
this referred to as "autonomic network utility"? This doesn't
match the common definition of utility (i.e., preference to
consume something).

Page 5:
  "Deviate the least possible autonomic functions from their design
   objective(s) and individual goal(s) (Liberality property)."

Do you mean "Each autonomic function should deviate in the least
possible way from its design objective(s) and individual goal(s)?
Otherwise, I don't understand this sentence.

   "...autonomic function descriptor(s)/capabilities"

PLEASE don't use the word descriptor; I cannot help but think of
NFV descriptors, which are badly broken.

   "...internal specifications of autonomic functions"

s/specifications/implementations

   "Be able to cope with several thousands of simultaneous
    interactions"

I think this will cause a centralized system to melt down...



3.  Guiding principles

...

   o  Be able to fully or partially suspend/stop one or multiple
      autonomic functions, temporarily or an undetermined amount of time
      until the situation evolves (Authority property).

To me this implies that the coordinator must be aware of what every ASA is
doing for every objective that requires coordination. It also implies that
the coordinator can request every ASA to suspend operation.

[LC]: maybe a more correct formulation of the cited coordination function
requirement would be to write: "*the result* of the coordination function
could result in fully or partially suspend/stop one or multiple autonomic
functions, temporarily or an undetermined amount of time until the
situation evolves (Authority property)."
Just to be sure that the "coordinator" Brian is talking about can be
viewed/implemented as a single (centralized) entity or as a collective
behavior (distributed).


I think that Laurent's clarification helps, but I still don't think that
this works. If the coordination function has to wait until an autonomic
function produces a result (even an intermediate one, though that didn't
seem to be covered), then harm (e.g., a conflict was produced) could have
still occurred. Unless you implement some type of transactional integrity
mechanism, I don't see how this could work.

I'm also concerned about the amount of state that the coordination function
would have to keep. I continue to believe that for the real-world, we
either have a fully distributed system, or what is known in network
management as an "umbrella system", where you have a hierarchy of managers.


That implies in turn that every ASA must have a "coordination interface"
by which it can report its actions to the coordinator and receive "suspend"
and "run" requests from that coordinator.

Is that correct? If so we need to know soon, so that we can ensure that the
signaling protocol supports such an interface.

{LC]: I would say that *each AF* must have a coordination interface, but
there are underlying model considerations on the
roles/boundaries/responsabilities between AF and ASAs.


I agree that a dedicated coordination interface is required. However, I'm
missing the point that you are making about model considerations, sorry.


        Indeed, that is exact. We do really think such an interface is
needed, what its signature is needs to be worked out (preferably
collectively),
        though we have some preliminary ideas... (like: detail what an
AF/ASA is meant to do, suspend or not the execution of the loop, etc...)


Page 6, new comment:
I realize that these three states are not exhaustive, but I think that
defining some additional states now, such as In Test, Failed, Started, and
Completed would help.


4.3.1.  Times of the identification of interactions between AF

...

   At build-time, a common description of the autonomic function
   attributes (metrics, parameters, actions, capabilities...) allows to
   construct a "static interaction map" from the a-priori knowledge...

I don't know what you mean by "build-time." As I understand, we want the
creation of a network from factory-condition devices to be incremental and
autonomic, and there would be no such things as a static map.

Would the build-time be better understood, would we have said "at the time
at which the code of the AF/ASA are being designed/implemented".


IFF you are referring to model-driven engineering, where code can be
dynamically defined and generated by a machine, then I'm happy. If you
aren't, then I'm lost.


Hence, when designing multiple AF it is possible (though it's conceptual
which does not mean useless) to draw a static map, because the AF designer
knows how the control loop work (which are their input and outputs) and
hence how they are likely to interact. I am taking here the assumption that
the AF are not coded one shot for a specific network, but that they can be
"deployed" over different networks, which is why the static vocabulary is
used, as the design/build time is prior any instantiation.


Sorry to be nit-picking, but this assumes that the control loop is static
(FOCALE's could be altered at runtime), and that it always behaves in known
ways, and that it has no side effects. That is a lot of ifs. Don't get me
wrong, it's a good starting point (this is really hard work), but I wanted
to plant a seed to be worked on in the future.


Requirements onto the AF -

The AF is a rather abstract concept. Don't we need concrete requirements to
be met by each ASA.

[LC]: Again, I don't think we have aligned our views about AF and ASA. In
our model, AF have both concrete (paper) specifications and concrete
implementation. The ASAs is one form/part of the AF, e.g. the ASAs exist
only at the run-time (when the AF instantiates its agents to comply with
the deployment/operation objectives).


I think what Brian was worried about is the case where an AF is implemented
by multiple agents from multiple nodes (unless I misunderstand what was
written in RFC7575). In that case, the ASA needs to have a definition
(FOCALE used software contracts, a la Eiffel, so that semantics could be
defined), and hence, it does need concrete requirements. Please correct me
if I am misunderstanding...


That is indeed a possibility, and it is possible to implement it this way.
Nevertheless, I believe that there is more than a concept to the AF,
as it is defined out of a group of ASA, which should all-together pursue a
common goal. I am then afraid that we elude completely the gathering
opportunity provided by the AF concept when designing the ASA we're likely
to forget some bits in the end. I am nonetheless convinced that the
instantiation of the AF concept, should happen through the ASAs in fine.
Actually, my point here is not to promote an extra element, but more to
provide the possibility to consider either ASA when dealing with an Agent
on a given equipment or AF when dealing with the group of Agents over a
(part of) network...


There's a bit of a chicken-and-egg problem here. Let's assume we define a
transfer function that specifies the desired behavior of an AF. In order to
implement said behavior, then each ASA would need to know what part of the
AF that it is implementing. In order to select appropriate ASAs that can
implement an AF, then each ASA needs its own robust definition. This is why
I used software contracts.

In FOCALE, I used the concept of capabilities, needs, and constraints,
expressed through metadata. This would allow a node to say "I want to
implement this AF" (need) and other nodes (including itself) that had ASAs
could then reply "I can do this part of the AF".


Requirements onto the ACP -

We also need requirements on the signlaing protocol.

Noted.


On Wed, Jul 15, 2015 at 2:05 PM, Laurent Ciavaglia <
Laurent.Ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:

>  Hello,
>
> Let me just add a few things to Pierre's answer.
> Pleae see below inline, marked [LC].
>
> Thanks, best regards, Laurent.
>
>
> On 15/07/2015 13:53, PELOSO, PIERRE (PIERRE) wrote:
>
> Hi Brian and All,
>
> Thanks for your reading/comments, please find in-line some additional ele=
ments/clarifications.
>
> Regards,
>
> Pierre
>
>
>  -----Message d'origine-----
> De : Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org ] De la=
 part de Brian E Carpenter
> Envoy=C3=A9 : mercredi 15 juillet 2015 02:11
> =C3=80 : draft-ciavaglia-anima-coordination@ietf.org
> Cc : Anima WG
> Objet : Re: [Anima] I-D Action: draft-ciavaglia-anima-coordination-00.txt
>
> Hi,
>
> A few comments from a quick reading:
>
>
>  3.  Guiding principles
>
>  ...
>
>     o  Be able to fully or partially suspend/stop one or multiple
>       autonomic functions, temporarily or an undetermined amount of time
>       until the situation evolves (Authority property).
>
>  To me this implies that the coordinator must be aware of what every ASA =
is
> doing for every objective that requires coordination. It also implies tha=
t
> the coordinator can request every ASA to suspend operation.
>
>  [LC]: maybe a more correct formulation of the cited coordination
> function requirement would be to write: "*the result* of the coordination
> function could result in fully or partially suspend/stop one or multiple
> autonomic functions, temporarily or an undetermined amount of time until
> the situation evolves (Authority property)."
> Just to be sure that the "coordinator" Brian is talking about can be
> viewed/implemented as a single (centralized) entity or as a collective
> behavior (distributed).
>
>
> That implies in turn that every ASA must have a "coordination interface"
> by which it can report its actions to the coordinator and receive "suspen=
d"
> and "run" requests from that coordinator.
>
> Is that correct? If so we need to know soon, so that we can ensure that t=
he
> signaling protocol supports such an interface.
>
>  {LC]: I would say that *each AF* must have a coordination interface, but
> there are underlying model considerations on the
> roles/boundaries/responsabilities between AF and ASAs.
>
>   Indeed, that is exact. We do really think such an interface is needed, =
what its signature is needs to be worked out (preferably collectively), tho=
ugh we have some preliminary ideas... (like: detail what an AF/ASA is meant=
 to do, suspend or not the execution of the loop, etc...)
>
>
>  4.3.1.  Times of the identification of interactions between AF
>
>  ...
>
>     At build-time, a common description of the autonomic function
>    attributes (metrics, parameters, actions, capabilities...) allows to
>    construct a "static interaction map" from the a-priori knowledge...
>
>  I don't know what you mean by "build-time." As I understand, we want the
> creation of a network from factory-condition devices to be incremental an=
d
> autonomic, and there would be no such things as a static map.
>
>  Would the build-time be better understood, would we have said "at the ti=
me at which the code of the AF/ASA are being designed/implemented". Hence, =
when designing multiple AF it is possible (though it's conceptual which doe=
s not mean useless) to draw a static map, because the AF designer knows how=
 the control loop work (which are their input and outputs) and hence how th=
ey are likely to interact. I am taking here the assumption that the AF are =
not coded one shot for a specific network, but that they can be "deployed" =
over different networks, which is why the static vocabulary is used, as the=
 design/build time is prior any instantiation.
>
>
>  Requirements onto the AF -
>
>  The AF is a rather abstract concept. Don't we need concrete requirements=
 to
> be met by each ASA.
>
>  [LC]: Again, I don't think we have aligned our views about AF and ASA.
> In our model, AF have both concrete (paper) specifications and concrete
> implementation. The ASAs is one form/part of the AF, e.g. the ASAs exist
> only at the run-time (when the AF instantiates its agents to comply with
> the deployment/operation objectives).
>
>   That is indeed a possibility, and it is possible to implement it this w=
ay. Nevertheless, I believe that there is more than a concept to the AF, as=
 it is defined out of a group of ASA, which should all-together pursue a co=
mmon goal. I am then afraid that we elude completely the gathering opportun=
ity provided by the AF concept when designing the ASA we're likely to forge=
t some bits in the end. I am nonetheless convinced that the instantiation o=
f the AF concept, should happen through the ASAs in fine. Actually, my poin=
t here is not to promote an extra element, but more to provide the possibil=
ity to consider either ASA when dealing with an Agent on a given equipment =
or AF when dealing with the group of Agents over a (part of) network...
>
>
>  Requirements onto the ACP -
>
>  We also need requirements on the signlaing protocol.
>
>  Noted.
>
>
>  Regards
>    Brian
>
>
>
> Regards
>    Brian Carpenter
>
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing listAnima@ietf.orghttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ani=
ma
>
>
> --
>
> Bien cordialement, Best regards,
>
>
>
> *Laurent Ciavaglia*
>
> Secure Cloud Networking
>
> Bell Labs | Alcatel Lucent
>
>
>
> phone: +33 160 402 636
>
> email: laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com
>
> linkedin: laurentciavaglia 
>
> address: Route de Villejust | 91620 Nozay | France
>
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>
>


--=20
regards,
John

--047d7bb03d7ed81920051b0a95b5
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable


Hi all,

please find some com=
ments on the discussion, as well as some new issues, using <jcs>..<=
;/jcs>. Apologies, I only made it to 4.3.1; I'll try and finish late=
r.

regards,
John

<jcs>
First, questions on new topics:
Page 4: <=
font face=3D"Courier">
=C2=A0 "Maximize the autonomic=
 network utility, i.e. mitigate the
=C2=A0=C2=A0 (observed or inferred) =
detrimental effects of conflicting
=C2=A0=C2=A0 autonomic functions (Eff=
iciency property)."
I agree with the description =
from "i.e." onwards, but why is
this referred to as "auto=
nomic network utility"? This doesn't
match the common definitio=
n of utility (i.e., preference to
consume something).
Page 5:
=C2=A0 "Deviate the least possibl=
e autonomic functions from their design
=C2=A0=C2=A0 objective(s) and in=
dividual goal(s) (Liberality property)."
D=
o you mean "Each autonomic function should deviate in the least
pos=
sible way from its design objective(s) and individual goal(s)?
Otherwise=
, I don't understand this sentence.
=C2=A0=C2=A0 &=
quot;...autonomic function descriptor(s)/capabilities"
PLEASE don't use the word descriptor; I cannot help but think of<=
br>NFV descriptors, which are badly broken.
=C2=A0=C2=
=A0 "...internal specifications of autonomic functions"
s/specifications/implementations
=C2=A0=C2=
=A0 "Be able to cope with several thousands of simultaneous
=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0interactions"
I think this will=
 cause a centralized system to melt down...
</jcs>

3.  Guiding principles

...

   o  Be able to fully or partially su=
spend/stop one or multiple
      autonomic functions, temporarily or an undetermined amount of time
      until the situation evolves (Authority property).

To me this implies that the coordinator must be awa=
re of what every ASA is
doing for every objective that requires coordination. It also implies that
the coordinator can request every ASA to suspend operation.
    [=
LC]: maybe a more correct formulation of the cited coordination    function=
 requirement would be to write: "the result of the    coordinat=
ion function could result in fully or partially    suspend/stop one or mult=
iple autonomic functions, temporarily or an    undetermined amount of time =
until the situation evolves (Authority    property)."
    Just to b=
e sure that the "coordinator" Brian is talking about can be    vi=
ewed/implemented as a single (centralized) entity or as a    collective beh=
avior (distributed).

<jcs>
I think=
 that Laurent's clarification helps, but I still don't think that t=
his works. If the coordination function has to wait until an autonomic func=
tion produces a result (even an intermediate one, though that didn't se=
em to be covered), then harm (e.g., a conflict was produced) could have sti=
ll occurred. Unless you implement some type of transactional integrity mech=
anism, I don't see how this could work.

I'=
m also concerned about the amount of state that the coordination function w=
ould have to keep. I continue to believe that for the real-world, we either=
 have a fully distributed system, or what is known in network management as=
 an "umbrella system", where you have a hierarchy of managers.</jcs>
=

That implies in turn that every ASA must have a "coordination int=
erface"
by which it can report its actions to the coordinator and receive "sus=
pend"
and "run" requests from that coordinator.

Is that correct? If so we need to know soon, so that we can ensure that the
signaling protocol supports such an interface.
    {LC]: I would say that each AF must have a coordination =
   interface, but there are underlying model considerations on the    roles=
/boundaries/responsabilities between AF and ASAs.

=
<jcs>
I agree that a dedicated coordination interface is re=
quired. However, I'm missing the point that you are making about model =
considerations, sorry.
</jcs>

=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Indeed, that is exact. We do really th=
ink such an interface is needed, what its signature is needs to be worked o=
ut (preferably collectively), 
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0 though we have some preliminary ideas... (like: detail what an AF/ASA i=
s meant to do, suspend or not the execution of the loop, etc...) 

<jcs>
Page 6, new com=
ment:
I realize that these three states are not exhaustive, but I=
 think that defining some additional states now, such as In Test, Failed, S=
tarted, and Completed would help.
</jcs>
4.=
3.1.  Times of the identification of interactions between AF

...

   At build-time, a common description=
 of the autonomic function
   attributes (metrics, parameters, actions, capabilities...) allows to
   construct a "static interaction map" from the a-priori knowled=
ge...

I don't know what you mean by "build-time.=
" As I understand, we want the
creation of a network from factory-condition devices to be incremental and
autonomic, and there would be no such things as a static map.

Would the build-time be better understood, would we=
 have said "at the time at which the code of the AF/ASA are being desi=
gned/implemented".
=C2=A0
<jcs>
IFF you are referring to model-driven engineering, where code can be dyna=
mically defined and generated by a machine, then I'm happy. If you aren=
't, then I'm lost.
</jcs>

Hence, when =
designing multiple AF it is possible (though it's conceptual which does=
 not mean useless) to draw a static map, because the AF designer knows how =
the control loop work (which are their input and outputs) and hence how the=
y are likely to interact. I am taking here the assumption that the AF are n=
ot coded one shot for a specific network, but that they can be "deploy=
ed" over different networks, which is why the static vocabulary is use=
d, as the design/build time is prior any instantiation.




<jcs>
Sorry to be nit-picking, but this assum=
es that the control loop is static (FOCALE's could be altered at runtim=
e), and that it always behaves in known ways, and that it has no side effec=
ts. That is a lot of ifs. Don't get me wrong, it's a good starting =
point (this is really hard work), but I wanted to plant a seed to be worked=
 on in the future.
</jcs>
Requirements onto the AF -

The AF is a rather abstract concept. Don't we n=
eed concrete requirements to
be met by each ASA.
    [LC]: Again, I =
don't think we have aligned our views about AF and    ASA. In our model=
, AF have both concrete (paper) specifications and    concrete implementati=
on. The ASAs is one form/part of the AF, e.g.    the ASAs exist only at the=
 run-time (when the AF instantiates its    agents to comply with the deploy=
ment/operation objectives).

<jcs>
=
I think what Brian was worried about is the case where an AF is implemented=
 by multiple agents from multiple nodes (unless I misunderstand what was wr=
itten in RFC7575). In that case, the ASA needs to have a definition (FOCALE=
 used software contracts, a la Eiffel, so that semantics could be defined),=
 and hence, it does need concrete requirements. Please correct me if I am m=
isunderstanding...
</jcs>
That is indeed a possibil=
ity, and it is possible to implement it this way. Nevertheless, I believe t=
hat there is more than a concept to the AF, 
as it is defined out=
 of a group of ASA, which should all-together pursue a common goal. I am th=
en afraid that we elude completely the gathering opportunity provided by th=
e AF concept when designing the ASA we're likely to forget some bits in=
 the end. I am nonetheless convinced that the instantiation of the AF conce=
pt, should happen through the ASAs in fine. Actually, my point here is not =
to promote an extra element, but more to provide the possibility to conside=
r either ASA when dealing with an Agent on a given equipment or AF when dea=
ling with the group of Agents over a (part of) network...


<jcs>
There's a bit of a=
 chicken-and-egg problem here. Let's assume we define a transfer functi=
on that specifies the desired behavior of an AF. In order to implement said=
 behavior, then each ASA would need to know what part of the AF that it is =
implementing. In order to select appropriate ASAs that can implement an AF,=
 then each ASA needs its own robust definition. This is why I used software=
 contracts.

In FOCALE, I used the concept of capab=
ilities, needs, and constraints, expressed through metadata. This would all=
ow a node to say "I want to implement this AF" (need) and other n=
odes (including itself) that had ASAs could then reply "I can do this =
part of the AF".
</jcs>


Requirements=
 onto the ACP -

We also need requirements on the signlaing protocol=
.

Noted.


On Wed, Jul 15, 2015 at 2:05 PM, Laurent Ciavaglia <Laurent.Ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:

 =20
   =20
 =20
  

    Hello,

      

      Let me just add a few things to Pierre's answer.

      Pleae see below inline, marked [LC].

      

      Thanks, best regards, Laurent.

      

    

    
On 15/07/2015 13:53, PELOSO, PIERRE
      (PIERRE) wrote:

    

    

      
Hi Brian and All,

Thanks for your reading/comments, please find in-line some additional eleme=
nts/clarifications.

Regards,

Pierre



      

        
-----Message d'origine-----
De=C2=A0: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de Brian E Carpenter
Envoy=C3=A9=C2=A0: mercredi 15 juillet 2015 02:11
=C3=80=C2=A0: draft-ciavaglia-anima-coordination@ietf.org
Cc=C2=A0: Anima WG
Objet=C2=A0: Re: [Anima] I-D Action: draft-ciavaglia-anima-coordination-00.=
txt

Hi,

A few comments from a quick reading:



        

          
3.  Guiding principles


        

        
...


        

          
   o  Be able to fully or partially suspend/stop one or mult=
iple
      autonomic functions, temporarily or an undetermined amount of time
      until the situation evolves (Authority property).


        

        
To me this implies that the coordinator must be aware of what =
every ASA is
doing for every objective that requires coordination. It also implies that
the coordinator can request every ASA to suspend operation.

      

    

    [LC]: maybe a more correct formulation of the cited coordination
    function requirement would be to write: "the result of the
    coordination function could result in fully or partially
    suspend/stop one or multiple autonomic functions, temporarily or an
    undetermined amount of time until the situation evolves (Authority
    property)."

    Just to be sure that the "coordinator" Brian is talking about=
 can be
    viewed/implemented as a single (centralized) entity or as a
    collective behavior (distributed).

    

      

        
That implies in turn that every ASA must have a "coordination interfac=
e"
by which it can report its actions to the coordinator and receive "sus=
pend"
and "run" requests from that coordinator.

Is that correct? If so we need to know soon, so that we can ensure that the
signaling protocol supports such an interface.

      

    

    {LC]: I would say that each AF must have a coordination
    interface, but there are underlying model considerations on the
    roles/boundaries/responsabilities between AF and ASAs.

    

      

        

      

      
Indeed, that is exact. We do really think such an interface is n=
eeded, what its signature is needs to be worked out (preferably collectivel=
y), though we have some preliminary ideas... (like: detail what an AF/ASA i=
s meant to do, suspend or not the execution of the loop, etc...)



      

        

          
4.3.1.  Times of the identification of interactions between =
AF


        

        
...


        

          
   At build-time, a common description of the autonomic func=
tion
   attributes (metrics, parameters, actions, capabilities...) allows to
   construct a "static interaction map" from the a-priori knowled=
ge...


        

        
I don't know what you mean by "build-time." As I=
 understand, we want the
creation of a network from factory-condition devices to be incremental and
autonomic, and there would be no such things as a static map.


      

      
Would the build-time be better understood, would we have said &q=
uot;at the time at which the code of the AF/ASA are being designed/implemen=
ted". Hence, when designing multiple AF it is possible (though it'=
s conceptual which does not mean useless) to draw a static map, because the=
 AF designer knows how the control loop work (which are their input and out=
puts) and hence how they are likely to interact. I am taking here the assum=
ption that the AF are not coded one shot for a specific network, but that t=
hey can be "deployed" over different networks, which is why the s=
tatic vocabulary is used, as the design/build time is prior any instantiati=
on.



      

        

          
Requirements onto the AF -


        

        
The AF is a rather abstract concept. Don't we need concret=
e requirements to
be met by each ASA.

      

    

    [LC]: Again, I don't think we have aligned our views about AF and
    ASA. In our model, AF have both concrete (paper) specifications and
    concrete implementation. The ASAs is one form/part of the AF, e.g.
    the ASAs exist only at the run-time (when the AF instantiates its
    agents to comply with the deployment/operation objectives).

    

    

      

        

      

      
That is indeed a possibility, and it is possible to implement it=
 this way. Nevertheless, I believe that there is more than a concept to the=
 AF, as it is defined out of a group of ASA, which should all-together purs=
ue a common goal. I am then afraid that we elude completely the gathering o=
pportunity provided by the AF concept when designing the ASA we're like=
ly to forget some bits in the end. I am nonetheless convinced that the inst=
antiation of the AF concept, should happen through the ASAs in fine. Actual=
ly, my point here is not to promote an extra element, but more to provide t=
he possibility to consider either ASA when dealing with an Agent on a given=
 equipment or AF when dealing with the group of Agents over a (part of) net=
work...



      

        

          
Requirements onto the ACP -


        

        
We also need requirements on the signlaing protocol.


      

      
Noted.
=20


      

        
Regards
   Brian



Regards
   Brian Carpenter

_______________________________________________
Anima mailing list
Anima@ietf.org
h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima


      

      

    

    

    
-- 

     =20
     =20
     =20
     =20
     =20
     =20
     =20
     =20
     =20
     =20
      

        
Bien cordialement,
            Best regards,

        
=C2=A0

        
Laurent
              Ciavaglia

        
Secure
            Cloud Networking

        
Bell
            Labs | Alcatel Lucent

        
=C2=A0

        
phone:
            +33=C2=A0160
            402=C2=A0636 

        
email: laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com=


        
linkedin: laurentciavaglia

        
address:
            Route de Villejust | 91620
            Nozay | France

      

    

  



_______________________________________________

Anima mailing list

Anima@ietf.org

https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima





-- 
regards,
John




--047d7bb03d7ed81920051b0a95b5--


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Cc: "draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra@ietf.org" , Anima WG 
Subject: Re: [Anima] I-D Action: draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra-02.txt
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On Jul 15, 2015, at 4:37 AM, Brian E Carpenter  wrote:

> Hi,
>=20
> This draft is much more complete and easier to understand than the previo=
us
> version, thanks.
>=20
> I do have one important comment. Like it or not, there will be enterprise
> users who insist on a security air gap. Also, to me it seems an essential
> requirement that an AN can bootstrap itself with no Internet connection,
> for a variety of possible reasons and scenarios. You might need to boot
> your emergency services network after a disaster, for example. "Cannot
> connect to masa.example.com" is not acceptable in that case.
>=20
> But you took out a vital sentence since the -01 draft:
>=20
>> The MASA	 	=09
>> is not a mandatory component, but it enables the new device to	 	=09
>> validate which domain it is joining.
>=20
> We need to restore that, and explain (with security considerations, of
> course) how to bootstrap with no MASA.
>=20
> (I could imagine that such a network would have to manually register
> an Intent server and then distribute Intent saying "There is no MASA".
> Yes, there are security exposures there. But I don't think we can duck
> it.)

I can=92t think of any way to allow the devices to blow off security w/o in=
validating the security in all use cases. The text of s6.1 details touch ba=
sed methods to enable this. Also keep in mind that permanent claims (or lon=
g =91ownership vouchers=92) allow the local network to cache all the needed=
 information.=20

I=92m open to suggestions of other way to handle this.=20

>=20
>> 3.1.  Behavior of a new entity
> ...
>>       B.  Obtain an IP address using existing methods, such as SLAAC or
>>           DHCPv6, and search for a local registrar using DNS service
>>           discovery.
>=20
> It's inappropriate to specify DNS-SD. There may be multiple legitimate
> ways to discover the registrar.

I=92d added an ednote to the git repository to address this.=20

>=20
>> 3.1.1.  Discovery and Identity
> ...
>>   [[EDNOTE: it is unclear yet if discovery happens on a per interface
>>   basis or once per device.
>=20
> Isn't that settled by the scope of an 802.1AR cert? Surely that's defined
> somewhere?

No, this is about how we do discovery. For example perhaps only one interfa=
ce has access to the local infrastructure. I suspect we need to do discover=
y on all interfaces.=20

>=20
>>   ...What is the requirement around joining
>>   multiple domains; is this a bootstrapping requirement or is this a
>>   broader autonomic requirement]]
>=20
> I seem to think we settled on joining one domain (which might be
> a sub-domain) and then doing some sort of cross-certification to
> get authenticated and authorized in another domain. If so, it isn't
> a bootstrap requirement.

I=92ll buy that. Added a note to the git repository.=20

>=20
>> 5.  Protocol Details
>>=20
>>   For simplicity the bootstrapping protocol is described as extensions
>>   to EST [RFC7030].
>=20
> We need to discuss that. You're assuming that all AN nodes will contain
> HTTP machinery and JSON machinery. Is that a safe assumption for constrai=
ned
> AN nodes?
>=20
> What is the advantage of HTTP compared with naked TLS, again in the conte=
xt
> of constrained nodes?
>=20
> (These questions are also interesting in the Anima signaling context, too=
;
> it would be good to end up with a shared set of assumptions.)

I agree this will probably switch to anima signaling context.=20

- max


>=20
> Regards
>   Brian
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima


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Date: Sun, 19 Jul 2015 22:52:10 -0700
From: Toerless Eckert 
To: anima@ietf.org
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Subject: [Anima] anima/signaling: FYI: CBOR as a generic TLV format
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In the anima signaling team, we discussed whetherhow to use generic/extensible
encoding like JSOB/CBOR. I mentioned that this is also going to be proposed
by Joe Hildebrand in the "Routing Area Open Meeting" (rtgarea), Tue 15:20 - 17:20
slot, so if you're interested in this subjet, it might be useful to attend
that slot.

Brians current analysis seems to indicate a good set of open questions against
the approach:

  -> Schema definition & parsing, for ease of programming. Whats available, best practices
  -> Efficient encoding of important data types, eg: IPv6 addresses ( > 64 bit)

Cheers
    Toerless


From nobody Sun Jul 19 23:46:38 2015
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Date: Mon, 20 Jul 2015 18:46:30 +1200
From: Brian E Carpenter 
Organization: University of Auckland
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To: "Max Pritikin (pritikin)" 
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Cc: "draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra@ietf.org" , Anima WG 
Subject: Re: [Anima] I-D Action: draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra-02.txt
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Max,
On 20/07/2015 10:41, Max Pritikin (pritikin) wrote:
>=20
> On Jul 15, 2015, at 4:37 AM, Brian E Carpenter  wrote:
>=20
>> Hi,
>>
>> This draft is much more complete and easier to understand than the pre=
vious
>> version, thanks.
>>
>> I do have one important comment. Like it or not, there will be enterpr=
ise
>> users who insist on a security air gap. Also, to me it seems an essent=
ial
>> requirement that an AN can bootstrap itself with no Internet connectio=
n,
>> for a variety of possible reasons and scenarios. You might need to boo=
t
>> your emergency services network after a disaster, for example. "Cannot=

>> connect to masa.example.com" is not acceptable in that case.
>>
>> But you took out a vital sentence since the -01 draft:
>>
>>> The MASA	 	=09
>>> is not a mandatory component, but it enables the new device to	 	=09
>>> validate which domain it is joining.
>>
>> We need to restore that, and explain (with security considerations, of=

>> course) how to bootstrap with no MASA.
>>
>> (I could imagine that such a network would have to manually register
>> an Intent server and then distribute Intent saying "There is no MASA".=

>> Yes, there are security exposures there. But I don't think we can duck=

>> it.)
>=20
> I can=E2=80=99t think of any way to allow the devices to blow off secur=
ity w/o invalidating the security in all use cases.=20

Indeed. I am not suggesting that. I am requesting that the draft does not=

make it seem as though you can only boot securely with use of a MASA.

> The text of s6.1 details touch based methods to enable this.=20

Yes. So don't make that look like an obscure path that nobody will
follow. I believe it will be quite common. (And yes, it increases
OPEX; networks that want an air gap had better understand that this is
expensive.)

> Also keep in mind that permanent claims (or long =E2=80=98ownership vou=
chers=E2=80=99) allow the local network to cache all the needed informati=
on.=20

Right, although I'm not sure how that will work in, for example,
a tactical military network where the cache has been physically destroyed=
=2E

> I=E2=80=99m open to suggestions of other way to handle this.

I think it's more a matter of document structure than anything else.

   Brian

>=20
>>
>>> 3.1.  Behavior of a new entity
>> ...
>>>       B.  Obtain an IP address using existing methods, such as SLAAC =
or
>>>           DHCPv6, and search for a local registrar using DNS service
>>>           discovery.
>>
>> It's inappropriate to specify DNS-SD. There may be multiple legitimate=

>> ways to discover the registrar.
>=20
> I=E2=80=99d added an ednote to the git repository to address this.=20
>=20
>>
>>> 3.1.1.  Discovery and Identity
>> ...
>>>   [[EDNOTE: it is unclear yet if discovery happens on a per interface=

>>>   basis or once per device.
>>
>> Isn't that settled by the scope of an 802.1AR cert? Surely that's defi=
ned
>> somewhere?
>=20
> No, this is about how we do discovery. For example perhaps only one int=
erface has access to the local infrastructure. I suspect we need to do di=
scovery on all interfaces.=20
>=20
>>
>>>   ...What is the requirement around joining
>>>   multiple domains; is this a bootstrapping requirement or is this a
>>>   broader autonomic requirement]]
>>
>> I seem to think we settled on joining one domain (which might be
>> a sub-domain) and then doing some sort of cross-certification to
>> get authenticated and authorized in another domain. If so, it isn't
>> a bootstrap requirement.
>=20
> I=E2=80=99ll buy that. Added a note to the git repository.=20
>=20
>>
>>> 5.  Protocol Details
>>>
>>>   For simplicity the bootstrapping protocol is described as extension=
s
>>>   to EST [RFC7030].
>>
>> We need to discuss that. You're assuming that all AN nodes will contai=
n
>> HTTP machinery and JSON machinery. Is that a safe assumption for const=
rained
>> AN nodes?
>>
>> What is the advantage of HTTP compared with naked TLS, again in the co=
ntext
>> of constrained nodes?
>>
>> (These questions are also interesting in the Anima signaling context, =
too;
>> it would be good to end up with a shared set of assumptions.)
>=20
> I agree this will probably switch to anima signaling context.=20
>=20
> - max
>=20
>=20
>>
>> Regards
>>   Brian
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Anima mailing list
>> Anima@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>=20
>=20


From nobody Sun Jul 19 23:48:44 2015
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Date: Mon, 20 Jul 2015 08:48:33 +0200
From: Carsten Bormann 
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To: Toerless Eckert 
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Subject: Re: [Anima] anima/signaling: FYI: CBOR as a generic TLV format
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Obviously, many people experienced with CBOR will be in the CoRE meeting
at the same time the RTGAREA meeting happens.

I'm not sure that we want to go into a "Schema language" rathole, but an
ABNF-like data definition language for CBOR is available in the CBOR
Data Definition Language (CDDL).
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-greevenbosch-appsawg-cbor-cddl

There are many ways to map information into the extended JSON data model
that CBOR uses.  In general, if there is no better way to keep
something, use byte strings.  This would apply to IPv4 or IPv6
addresses.  Prefixes would be a pair (two-element array) of a prefix
length and a byte array for the bits.

Certainly, the body of best practices in encoding protocol information
in the CBOR data model is still growing.  But apart from us people with
gray hair having to learn something new, there is no big obstacle in the
way.

Grüße, Carsten

Toerless Eckert wrote:
> In the anima signaling team, we discussed whetherhow to use generic/extensible
> encoding like JSOB/CBOR. I mentioned that this is also going to be proposed
> by Joe Hildebrand in the "Routing Area Open Meeting" (rtgarea), Tue 15:20 - 17:20
> slot, so if you're interested in this subjet, it might be useful to attend
> that slot.
> 
> Brians current analysis seems to indicate a good set of open questions against
> the approach:
> 
>   -> Schema definition & parsing, for ease of programming. Whats available, best practices
>   -> Efficient encoding of important data types, eg: IPv6 addresses ( > 64 bit)
> 
> Cheers
>     Toerless
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> 


From nobody Sun Jul 19 23:59:36 2015
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Message-ID: <55AC9C4E.4000303@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 20 Jul 2015 18:59:26 +1200
From: Brian E Carpenter 
Organization: University of Auckland
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Subject: Re: [Anima] anima/signaling: FYI: CBOR as a generic TLV format
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I spent a little time looking at the CDDL draft and it certainly has
potential (as well as one or two issues IMHO). But it isn't quite obvious=

from the draft whether I can use CDDL to *specify* PDUs intended to be
transmitted in CBOR format, and to automate their mapping into an OO
language, or into JSON objects.

Regards
   Brian

On 20/07/2015 18:48, Carsten Bormann wrote:
> Obviously, many people experienced with CBOR will be in the CoRE meetin=
g
> at the same time the RTGAREA meeting happens.
>=20
> I'm not sure that we want to go into a "Schema language" rathole, but a=
n
> ABNF-like data definition language for CBOR is available in the CBOR
> Data Definition Language (CDDL).
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-greevenbosch-appsawg-cbor-cddl
>=20
> There are many ways to map information into the extended JSON data mode=
l
> that CBOR uses.  In general, if there is no better way to keep
> something, use byte strings.  This would apply to IPv4 or IPv6
> addresses.  Prefixes would be a pair (two-element array) of a prefix
> length and a byte array for the bits.
>=20
> Certainly, the body of best practices in encoding protocol information
> in the CBOR data model is still growing.  But apart from us people with=

> gray hair having to learn something new, there is no big obstacle in th=
e
> way.
>=20
> Gr=C3=BC=C3=9Fe, Carsten
>=20
> Toerless Eckert wrote:
>> In the anima signaling team, we discussed whetherhow to use generic/ex=
tensible
>> encoding like JSOB/CBOR. I mentioned that this is also going to be pro=
posed
>> by Joe Hildebrand in the "Routing Area Open Meeting" (rtgarea), Tue 15=
:20 - 17:20
>> slot, so if you're interested in this subjet, it might be useful to at=
tend
>> that slot.
>>
>> Brians current analysis seems to indicate a good set of open questions=
 against
>> the approach:
>>
>>   -> Schema definition & parsing, for ease of programming. Whats avail=
able, best practices
>>   -> Efficient encoding of important data types, eg: IPv6 addresses ( =
> 64 bit)
>>
>> Cheers
>>     Toerless
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Anima mailing list
>> Anima@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>>
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>=20


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Date: Mon, 20 Jul 2015 00:23:52 -0700
From: Toerless Eckert 
To: Carsten Bormann 
Message-ID: <20150720072352.GA23073@cisco.com>
References: <20150720055210.GA17347@cisco.com> <55AC99C1.90109@tzi.org>
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Subject: Re: [Anima] anima/signaling: FYI: CBOR as a generic TLV format
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Carsten/*:

  If we encode types as strings and IPv4/IPv6 addresses as strings as well,
  we do end up with this ~5 times as many bits as with a traditional binary
  TLV format. (Brian guesses 10 times ;-)

  In conclusion, i think we would also need to have a transport without
  packet size limits. So let's assume we require stream transport (TCP/SCP/...).

  I would love this. It ends up 5 times bitrate, X more CPU for encoding/decoding
  values (string <-> data object like addresses) and reliable transport proto
  work.

  Question: what is the scope of devices that we would exclude from being able
  to deal with these expectations ? Obviously we would exclude devices that
  MUST use CoAP because of resource constraints, right ?

  If we can conclude that the devices that would be excluded are anyhow not
  capable to support the other requirements as raised today against an autonomic
  node, then i think we are fine with a choice like this.

  Personally i think this design should fit. "Full" autonomic nodes shouldn't
  have a problem, i can see them being anything as small as gateways in an IoT
  scenario, while "constraiend AN nodes" would then be anything arbitrarily smaller,
  and we could try to design how to expand AN into them separately as a next step,
  eg: via subsets of what we'd do for full AN nodes and potentially with additional
  work such as the need to use more efficient encoding - eg: via ASA operating
  on the AN nodes that act as gateways.

Cheers
    Toerless

On Mon, Jul 20, 2015 at 08:48:33AM +0200, Carsten Bormann wrote:
> Obviously, many people experienced with CBOR will be in the CoRE meeting
> at the same time the RTGAREA meeting happens.
> 
> I'm not sure that we want to go into a "Schema language" rathole, but an
> ABNF-like data definition language for CBOR is available in the CBOR
> Data Definition Language (CDDL).
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-greevenbosch-appsawg-cbor-cddl
> 
> There are many ways to map information into the extended JSON data model
> that CBOR uses.  In general, if there is no better way to keep
> something, use byte strings.  This would apply to IPv4 or IPv6
> addresses.  Prefixes would be a pair (two-element array) of a prefix
> length and a byte array for the bits.
> 
> Certainly, the body of best practices in encoding protocol information
> in the CBOR data model is still growing.  But apart from us people with
> gray hair having to learn something new, there is no big obstacle in the
> way.
> 
> Grüße, Carsten
> 
> Toerless Eckert wrote:
> > In the anima signaling team, we discussed whetherhow to use generic/extensible
> > encoding like JSOB/CBOR. I mentioned that this is also going to be proposed
> > by Joe Hildebrand in the "Routing Area Open Meeting" (rtgarea), Tue 15:20 - 17:20
> > slot, so if you're interested in this subjet, it might be useful to attend
> > that slot.
> > 
> > Brians current analysis seems to indicate a good set of open questions against
> > the approach:
> > 
> >   -> Schema definition & parsing, for ease of programming. Whats available, best practices
> >   -> Efficient encoding of important data types, eg: IPv6 addresses ( > 64 bit)
> > 
> > Cheers
> >     Toerless
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Anima mailing list
> > Anima@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> > 

-- 
---
Toerless Eckert, eckert@cisco.com


From nobody Mon Jul 20 00:41:43 2015
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Date: Mon, 20 Jul 2015 09:41:31 +0200
From: Carsten Bormann 
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Subject: Re: [Anima] anima/signaling: FYI: CBOR as a generic TLV format
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Toerless Eckert wrote:
> Carsten/*:
> 
>   If we encode types as strings and IPv4/IPv6 addresses as strings as well,

I'm sorry, I was talking about byte strings, not text strings.

I have two IP addresses right now.  One is:

2001:67c:370:152:fd2d:3b45:57e9:f827

Encoded in CBOR:

50                                  # bytes(16)
   2001067c03700152fd2d3b4557e9f827 # "
\x01\x06|\x03p\x01R\xFD-;EW\xE9\xF8'"

Represented in "diagnostic notation"
(https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7049#section-6)

h'2001067c03700152fd2d3b4557e9f827'

The other one is:

31.133.152.125

44          # bytes(4)
   1f85987d # "\x1F\x85\x98}"

h'1f85987d'

(I used http://cbor.me to translate between diagnostic and bytes.)

Similarly, map keys (see the discussion in
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-greevenbosch-appsawg-cbor-cddl-06#section-2
for some of the relevant terms here) are best encoded as integers,
unless there is a need for a wide open process of assigning them (then
you'd use text strings, but could still mix in integers for the frequent
ones).

Using CBOR and then using text strings for everything wouldn't use its
full capabilities (you might as well use JSON).  CBOR was designed to
work on constrained nodes (class 1 as per RFC 7228), which typically
have even more stringent size restrictions than the nodes considered in
this WG.

Grüße, Carsten


>   If we can conclude that the devices that would be excluded are anyhow not
>   capable to support the other requirements as raised today against an autonomic
>   node, then i think we are fine with a choice like this.
> 
>   Personally i think this design should fit. "Full" autonomic nodes shouldn't
>   have a problem, i can see them being anything as small as gateways in an IoT
>   scenario, while "constraiend AN nodes" would then be anything arbitrarily smaller,
>   and we could try to design how to expand AN into them separately as a next step,
>   eg: via subsets of what we'd do for full AN nodes and potentially with additional
>   work such as the need to use more efficient encoding - eg: via ASA operating
>   on the AN nodes that act as gateways.
> 
> Cheers
>     Toerless
> 
> On Mon, Jul 20, 2015 at 08:48:33AM +0200, Carsten Bormann wrote:
>> Obviously, many people experienced with CBOR will be in the CoRE meeting
>> at the same time the RTGAREA meeting happens.
>>
>> I'm not sure that we want to go into a "Schema language" rathole, but an
>> ABNF-like data definition language for CBOR is available in the CBOR
>> Data Definition Language (CDDL).
>> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-greevenbosch-appsawg-cbor-cddl
>>
>> There are many ways to map information into the extended JSON data model
>> that CBOR uses.  In general, if there is no better way to keep
>> something, use byte strings.  This would apply to IPv4 or IPv6
>> addresses.  Prefixes would be a pair (two-element array) of a prefix
>> length and a byte array for the bits.
>>
>> Certainly, the body of best practices in encoding protocol information
>> in the CBOR data model is still growing.  But apart from us people with
>> gray hair having to learn something new, there is no big obstacle in the
>> way.
>>
>> Grüße, Carsten
>>
>> Toerless Eckert wrote:
>>> In the anima signaling team, we discussed whetherhow to use generic/extensible
>>> encoding like JSOB/CBOR. I mentioned that this is also going to be proposed
>>> by Joe Hildebrand in the "Routing Area Open Meeting" (rtgarea), Tue 15:20 - 17:20
>>> slot, so if you're interested in this subjet, it might be useful to attend
>>> that slot.
>>>
>>> Brians current analysis seems to indicate a good set of open questions against
>>> the approach:
>>>
>>>   -> Schema definition & parsing, for ease of programming. Whats available, best practices
>>>   -> Efficient encoding of important data types, eg: IPv6 addresses ( > 64 bit)
>>>
>>> Cheers
>>>     Toerless
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Anima mailing list
>>> Anima@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>>>
> 


From nobody Mon Jul 20 01:04:22 2015
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From: "Liubing (Leo)" 
To: "anima@ietf.org" 
Thread-Topic: FYI: Anima Signaling Protocol (GDNP-03 version) Github link
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Hi Dear all,

The Github repository of the implementation, based on GDNP-03 just mentione=
d by Brian, is:
https://github.com/liubingpang/IETF-Anima-Signaling-Protocol.git


Best regards,
Bing


From nobody Mon Jul 20 01:19:59 2015
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Date: Mon, 20 Jul 2015 20:19:52 +1200
From: Brian E Carpenter 
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To: Carsten Bormann , Toerless Eckert 
References: <20150720055210.GA17347@cisco.com> <55AC99C1.90109@tzi.org> <20150720072352.GA23073@cisco.com> <55ACA62B.2040604@tzi.org>
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Cc: anima@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Anima] anima/signaling: FYI: CBOR as a generic TLV format
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Yes, the CBOR disgnostic h format is economical; the problem is much wors=
e
in JSON. Carsten, we would love to discuss this further; we actually need=

a JSON/CBOR expert on our design team, since the WG just encouraged us to=

fully investigate an OO re-design of our protocol.

Regards
   Brian

On 20/07/2015 19:41, Carsten Bormann wrote:
> Toerless Eckert wrote:
>> Carsten/*:
>>
>>   If we encode types as strings and IPv4/IPv6 addresses as strings as =
well,
>=20
> I'm sorry, I was talking about byte strings, not text strings.
>=20
> I have two IP addresses right now.  One is:
>=20
> 2001:67c:370:152:fd2d:3b45:57e9:f827
>=20
> Encoded in CBOR:
>=20
> 50                                  # bytes(16)
>    2001067c03700152fd2d3b4557e9f827 # "
> \x01\x06|\x03p\x01R\xFD-;EW\xE9\xF8'"
>=20
> Represented in "diagnostic notation"
> (https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7049#section-6)
>=20
> h'2001067c03700152fd2d3b4557e9f827'
>=20
> The other one is:
>=20
> 31.133.152.125
>=20
> 44          # bytes(4)
>    1f85987d # "\x1F\x85\x98}"
>=20
> h'1f85987d'
>=20
> (I used http://cbor.me to translate between diagnostic and bytes.)
>=20
> Similarly, map keys (see the discussion in
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-greevenbosch-appsawg-cbor-cddl-06#sec=
tion-2
> for some of the relevant terms here) are best encoded as integers,
> unless there is a need for a wide open process of assigning them (then
> you'd use text strings, but could still mix in integers for the frequen=
t
> ones).
>=20
> Using CBOR and then using text strings for everything wouldn't use its
> full capabilities (you might as well use JSON).  CBOR was designed to
> work on constrained nodes (class 1 as per RFC 7228), which typically
> have even more stringent size restrictions than the nodes considered in=

> this WG.
>=20
> Gr=C3=BC=C3=9Fe, Carsten
>=20
>=20
>>   If we can conclude that the devices that would be excluded are anyho=
w not
>>   capable to support the other requirements as raised today against an=
 autonomic
>>   node, then i think we are fine with a choice like this.
>>
>>   Personally i think this design should fit. "Full" autonomic nodes sh=
ouldn't
>>   have a problem, i can see them being anything as small as gateways i=
n an IoT
>>   scenario, while "constraiend AN nodes" would then be anything arbitr=
arily smaller,
>>   and we could try to design how to expand AN into them separately as =
a next step,
>>   eg: via subsets of what we'd do for full AN nodes and potentially wi=
th additional
>>   work such as the need to use more efficient encoding - eg: via ASA o=
perating
>>   on the AN nodes that act as gateways.
>>
>> Cheers
>>     Toerless
>>
>> On Mon, Jul 20, 2015 at 08:48:33AM +0200, Carsten Bormann wrote:
>>> Obviously, many people experienced with CBOR will be in the CoRE meet=
ing
>>> at the same time the RTGAREA meeting happens.
>>>
>>> I'm not sure that we want to go into a "Schema language" rathole, but=
 an
>>> ABNF-like data definition language for CBOR is available in the CBOR
>>> Data Definition Language (CDDL).
>>> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-greevenbosch-appsawg-cbor-cddl
>>>
>>> There are many ways to map information into the extended JSON data mo=
del
>>> that CBOR uses.  In general, if there is no better way to keep
>>> something, use byte strings.  This would apply to IPv4 or IPv6
>>> addresses.  Prefixes would be a pair (two-element array) of a prefix
>>> length and a byte array for the bits.
>>>
>>> Certainly, the body of best practices in encoding protocol informatio=
n
>>> in the CBOR data model is still growing.  But apart from us people wi=
th
>>> gray hair having to learn something new, there is no big obstacle in =
the
>>> way.
>>>
>>> Gr=C3=BC=C3=9Fe, Carsten
>>>
>>> Toerless Eckert wrote:
>>>> In the anima signaling team, we discussed whetherhow to use generic/=
extensible
>>>> encoding like JSOB/CBOR. I mentioned that this is also going to be p=
roposed
>>>> by Joe Hildebrand in the "Routing Area Open Meeting" (rtgarea), Tue =
15:20 - 17:20
>>>> slot, so if you're interested in this subjet, it might be useful to =
attend
>>>> that slot.
>>>>
>>>> Brians current analysis seems to indicate a good set of open questio=
ns against
>>>> the approach:
>>>>
>>>>   -> Schema definition & parsing, for ease of programming. Whats ava=
ilable, best practices
>>>>   -> Efficient encoding of important data types, eg: IPv6 addresses =
( > 64 bit)
>>>>
>>>> Cheers
>>>>     Toerless
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Anima mailing list
>>>> Anima@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>>>>
>>
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>=20


From nobody Mon Jul 20 02:12:21 2015
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Date: Mon, 20 Jul 2015 02:12:16 -0700
From: Toerless Eckert 
To: Carsten Bormann 
Message-ID: <20150720091216.GB23073@cisco.com>
References: <20150720055210.GA17347@cisco.com> <55AC99C1.90109@tzi.org> <20150720072352.GA23073@cisco.com> <55ACA62B.2040604@tzi.org>
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Cc: anima@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Anima] anima/signaling: FYI: CBOR as a generic TLV format
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Thanks

So this also has me wondering more about the tool chain to write in source
code readable IP/IPv6 addresses and encode as you propose in CBOR.

But i would nevertheless claim that i don't like 1500 byte restricted
design spaces, so the discussion a about the size/performance of devices
we'd exclude by manadating/selectng that is important nevertheless.

Cheers
    Toerless

On Mon, Jul 20, 2015 at 09:41:31AM +0200, Carsten Bormann wrote:
> Toerless Eckert wrote:
> > Carsten/*:
> > 
> >   If we encode types as strings and IPv4/IPv6 addresses as strings as well,
> 
> I'm sorry, I was talking about byte strings, not text strings.
> 
> I have two IP addresses right now.  One is:
> 
> 2001:67c:370:152:fd2d:3b45:57e9:f827
> 
> Encoded in CBOR:
> 
> 50                                  # bytes(16)
>    2001067c03700152fd2d3b4557e9f827 # "
> \x01\x06|\x03p\x01R\xFD-;EW\xE9\xF8'"
> 
> Represented in "diagnostic notation"
> (https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7049#section-6)
> 
> h'2001067c03700152fd2d3b4557e9f827'
> 
> The other one is:
> 
> 31.133.152.125
> 
> 44          # bytes(4)
>    1f85987d # "\x1F\x85\x98}"
> 
> h'1f85987d'
> 
> (I used http://cbor.me to translate between diagnostic and bytes.)
> 
> Similarly, map keys (see the discussion in
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-greevenbosch-appsawg-cbor-cddl-06#section-2
> for some of the relevant terms here) are best encoded as integers,
> unless there is a need for a wide open process of assigning them (then
> you'd use text strings, but could still mix in integers for the frequent
> ones).
> 
> Using CBOR and then using text strings for everything wouldn't use its
> full capabilities (you might as well use JSON).  CBOR was designed to
> work on constrained nodes (class 1 as per RFC 7228), which typically
> have even more stringent size restrictions than the nodes considered in
> this WG.
> 
> Grüße, Carsten
> 
> 
> >   If we can conclude that the devices that would be excluded are anyhow not
> >   capable to support the other requirements as raised today against an autonomic
> >   node, then i think we are fine with a choice like this.
> > 
> >   Personally i think this design should fit. "Full" autonomic nodes shouldn't
> >   have a problem, i can see them being anything as small as gateways in an IoT
> >   scenario, while "constraiend AN nodes" would then be anything arbitrarily smaller,
> >   and we could try to design how to expand AN into them separately as a next step,
> >   eg: via subsets of what we'd do for full AN nodes and potentially with additional
> >   work such as the need to use more efficient encoding - eg: via ASA operating
> >   on the AN nodes that act as gateways.
> > 
> > Cheers
> >     Toerless
> > 
> > On Mon, Jul 20, 2015 at 08:48:33AM +0200, Carsten Bormann wrote:
> >> Obviously, many people experienced with CBOR will be in the CoRE meeting
> >> at the same time the RTGAREA meeting happens.
> >>
> >> I'm not sure that we want to go into a "Schema language" rathole, but an
> >> ABNF-like data definition language for CBOR is available in the CBOR
> >> Data Definition Language (CDDL).
> >> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-greevenbosch-appsawg-cbor-cddl
> >>
> >> There are many ways to map information into the extended JSON data model
> >> that CBOR uses.  In general, if there is no better way to keep
> >> something, use byte strings.  This would apply to IPv4 or IPv6
> >> addresses.  Prefixes would be a pair (two-element array) of a prefix
> >> length and a byte array for the bits.
> >>
> >> Certainly, the body of best practices in encoding protocol information
> >> in the CBOR data model is still growing.  But apart from us people with
> >> gray hair having to learn something new, there is no big obstacle in the
> >> way.
> >>
> >> Grüße, Carsten
> >>
> >> Toerless Eckert wrote:
> >>> In the anima signaling team, we discussed whetherhow to use generic/extensible
> >>> encoding like JSOB/CBOR. I mentioned that this is also going to be proposed
> >>> by Joe Hildebrand in the "Routing Area Open Meeting" (rtgarea), Tue 15:20 - 17:20
> >>> slot, so if you're interested in this subjet, it might be useful to attend
> >>> that slot.
> >>>
> >>> Brians current analysis seems to indicate a good set of open questions against
> >>> the approach:
> >>>
> >>>   -> Schema definition & parsing, for ease of programming. Whats available, best practices
> >>>   -> Efficient encoding of important data types, eg: IPv6 addresses ( > 64 bit)
> >>>
> >>> Cheers
> >>>     Toerless
> >>>
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> Anima mailing list
> >>> Anima@ietf.org
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> >>>
> > 

-- 
---
Toerless Eckert, eckert@cisco.com


From nobody Mon Jul 20 02:30:32 2015
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Toerless Eckert wrote:
> So this also has me wondering more about the tool chain to write in source
> code readable IP/IPv6 addresses and encode as you propose in CBOR.

Use getaddrinfo to translate the IPv6 address from string to the 16-byte
binary.
Use a CBOR library to encode the 16-byte string, or hand-code like

uint8_t cbor[17] = {0x50};
memcpy(cbor+1, ipv6, 16);

(General observation from the world of TLV coders:
Don't do the latter, unless you have a superb mastery of static analysis
tools.)

Grüße, Carsten


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Subject: [Anima] Discuss: Adressing schemes
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Hi everyone,

(first, the session was good, and remote experience was decent).

Michael R. started a discussion on the meetecho chat about the 
addressing schemes (or approaches).

Just wanted to continue it here.

One proposition is to allocate the address pool to the AFs instead of 
the ANs.
Some reasons for that:
     -AFs are not necessarily bind to a single AN.
     -AFs can dynamically assign the addresses to the ASAs on a per need 
basis (Michael R. rightly mentioned that some ASAs may not even start 
before the intent is actually distributed).
     -AFs / ASAs, especially if running in a virtualized mode, could 
relocate dynamically and thus the "AF topology" will change. Binding the 
addresses to the AFs might prevent to renumber/re-aggregate on such 
network changes.

Obviously, the constraints on the addressing may be different depending 
on what perspective we consider (security, bootstrap...)

Please share your thoughts.
Thanks, best regards, Laurent.


-- 

Bien cordialement, Best regards,

*Laurent Ciavaglia*

Secure Cloud Networking

Bell Labs | Alcatel Lucent

phone: +33 160 402 636

email: laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com 


linkedin: laurentciavaglia 

address: Route de Villejust | 91620 Nozay | France


--------------060402050005080006000106
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    Hi everyone,

      

      (first, the session was good, and remote experience was decent).

      

      Michael R. started a discussion on the meetecho chat about the
      addressing schemes (or approaches).

      

      Just wanted to continue it here.

      

      One proposition is to allocate the address pool to the AFs instead
      of the ANs.

      Some reasons for that:

          -AFs are not necessarily bind to a single AN.

          -AFs can dynamically assign the addresses to the ASAs on a per
      need basis (Michael R. rightly mentioned that some ASAs may not
      even start before the intent is actually distributed).

          -AFs / ASAs, especially if running in a virtualized mode,
      could relocate dynamically and thus the "AF topology" will change.
      Binding the addresses to the AFs might prevent to
      renumber/re-aggregate on such network changes.

      

      Obviously, the constraints on the addressing may be different
      depending on what perspective we consider (security, bootstrap...)

      

      Please share your thoughts.

      Thanks, best regards, Laurent.

      

      

    
    
-- 

      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      

        
Bien cordialement,
            Best regards,

        
 

        
Laurent
              Ciavaglia

        
Secure
            Cloud Networking

        
Bell
            Labs | Alcatel Lucent

        
 

        
phone:
            +33 160
            402 636 

        
email: laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com

        
linkedin: laurentciavaglia

        
address:
            Route de Villejust | 91620
            Nozay | France

      

    

  


--------------060402050005080006000106--


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Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2015 02:48:33 +1200
From: Brian E Carpenter 
Organization: University of Auckland
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On 20/07/2015 21:43, Laurent Ciavaglia wrote:
> Hi everyone,
> 
> (first, the session was good, and remote experience was decent).
> 
> Michael R. started a discussion on the meetecho chat about the addressing schemes (or approaches).
> 
> Just wanted to continue it here.
> 
> One proposition is to allocate the address pool to the AFs instead of the ANs.
> Some reasons for that:
>     -AFs are not necessarily bind to a single AN.
>     -AFs can dynamically assign the addresses to the ASAs on a per need basis (Michael R. rightly mentioned that some ASAs may
> not even start before the intent is actually distributed).

You're assuming that ASAs will have their own addresses instead of using
the address of the AN that hosts them. I'm not at all sure that is
necessary. (Actually I think it creates additional complexity for the
signaling protocol, which will have its own state machine. If the
various ASAs on a given node have different addresses, the protocol
engine will have to deal with it. If the ASAs all share the node's
ACP address, things will be a little simpler.)

However, if the decision is to give each ASA its own address in the ACP,
rather than sharing the address of the node that hosts it, that doesn't
require the AF to hand out addresses; it's just a function of the
ACP itself. Anyway, surely the AF is just the set of ASAs managing a
given resource? It isn't a separate thing in itself, so how can it
hand out addresses? The ASAs that form a given AF will discover each
other dynamically. In fact that is the main purpose of GRASP Discovery
- find the other ASAs that handle the same objectives as you.

>     -AFs / ASAs, especially if running in a virtualized mode, could relocate dynamically and thus the "AF topology" will change.

Migration of active ASAs is a bit scary. If we have multiple equipotent ASAs,
can't we just allow an ASA to die and create a new one somewhere else? That
will happen anyway when there is a sudden failure, so we must be able to
recover. Also, I would be very nervous to think of the ACP running over a
layer of VMs that itself is subject to VM migration by some underlying layer.
We need the ACP to be very robust when any kind of failure occurs.

> Binding the addresses to the AFs might prevent to renumber/re-aggregate on such network changes.

But you can never completely eliminate this in some error conditions. So our
solution must survive such events anyway. In a sense, a large autonomic network
will be in a state of continuous bootstrap - somewhere, there will always some
nodes failing, joining, or leaving.

   Brian

> 
> Obviously, the constraints on the addressing may be different depending on what perspective we consider (security, bootstrap...)
> 
> Please share your thoughts.
> Thanks, best regards, Laurent.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> 


From nobody Mon Jul 20 08:50:09 2015
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Date: Mon, 20 Jul 2015 08:50:03 -0700
From: Toerless Eckert 
To: Laurent Ciavaglia 
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Let me try to approach this from a different perspective:

I assume that in many ANs, we may have a good number of ASAs on every AN.
As Michael mentioned, a separate IPv6 address per ASA would make different
models of virtualization of ASAs on ANs easier. Assigning a prefix to an AN
to achieve route aggregation would help. 10,000 router network, 20 ASA
be AN == 200,000 routes unless we have aggregation.

Trying to keep the same network layer address for a mobile entity is an
artefact of transport layers that can not easily adopt to changing network
addresses. I don't think we would have this problem for ASAs whose main
communication mechanism should be GRASP. In the end, an ASA will communicate
with another ASA based on an objective, and when either ASA moves and
changes IPv6 address, i am sure we could come up with easy ways of resolving
that address change at the GRASP level.

Cheers
    Toerless

On Mon, Jul 20, 2015 at 11:43:45AM +0200, Laurent Ciavaglia wrote:
> Hi everyone,
> 
> (first, the session was good, and remote experience was decent).
> 
> Michael R. started a discussion on the meetecho chat about the 
> addressing schemes (or approaches).
> 
> Just wanted to continue it here.
> 
> One proposition is to allocate the address pool to the AFs instead of 
> the ANs.
> Some reasons for that:
>     -AFs are not necessarily bind to a single AN.
>     -AFs can dynamically assign the addresses to the ASAs on a per need 
> basis (Michael R. rightly mentioned that some ASAs may not even start 
> before the intent is actually distributed).
>     -AFs / ASAs, especially if running in a virtualized mode, could 
> relocate dynamically and thus the "AF topology" will change. Binding the 
> addresses to the AFs might prevent to renumber/re-aggregate on such 
> network changes.
> 
> Obviously, the constraints on the addressing may be different depending 
> on what perspective we consider (security, bootstrap...)
> 
> Please share your thoughts.
> Thanks, best regards, Laurent.
> 
> 
> -- 
> 
> Bien cordialement, Best regards,
> 
> *Laurent Ciavaglia*
> 
> Secure Cloud Networking
> 
> Bell Labs | Alcatel Lucent
> 
> phone: +33 160 402 636
> 
> email: laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com 
> 
> 
> linkedin: laurentciavaglia 
> 
> address: Route de Villejust | 91620 Nozay | France
> 

> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima


-- 
---
Toerless Eckert, eckert@cisco.com


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On 21/07/2015 03:50, Toerless Eckert wrote:
> Let me try to approach this from a different perspective:
> 
> I assume that in many ANs, we may have a good number of ASAs on every AN.
> As Michael mentioned, a separate IPv6 address per ASA would make different
> models of virtualization of ASAs on ANs easier. Assigning a prefix to an AN
> to achieve route aggregation would help. 10,000 router network, 20 ASA
> be AN == 200,000 routes unless we have aggregation.

Yes, that makes sense. I have a preference for ASAs themselves not needing
to worry about this, i.e. keep the address-to-ASA mapping down in the protocol
engine.

> Trying to keep the same network layer address for a mobile entity is an
> artefact of transport layers that can not easily adopt to changing network
> addresses. I don't think we would have this problem for ASAs whose main
> communication mechanism should be GRASP. In the end, an ASA will communicate
> with another ASA based on an objective, and when either ASA moves and
> changes IPv6 address, i am sure we could come up with easy ways of resolving
> that address change at the GRASP level.

Yes. Since you commented verbally yesterday about the GRASP discovery cache
question, I've been thinking that if a cached address fails without warning,
because a remote ASA has failed or migrated, the local ASA will be forced
to repeat discovery. If necessary, we can add an instance ID to each ASA,
which would survive migration and could be used in the re-discovery process
following migration.

   Brian

> 
> Cheers
>     Toerless
> 
> On Mon, Jul 20, 2015 at 11:43:45AM +0200, Laurent Ciavaglia wrote:
>> Hi everyone,
>>
>> (first, the session was good, and remote experience was decent).
>>
>> Michael R. started a discussion on the meetecho chat about the 
>> addressing schemes (or approaches).
>>
>> Just wanted to continue it here.
>>
>> One proposition is to allocate the address pool to the AFs instead of 
>> the ANs.
>> Some reasons for that:
>>     -AFs are not necessarily bind to a single AN.
>>     -AFs can dynamically assign the addresses to the ASAs on a per need 
>> basis (Michael R. rightly mentioned that some ASAs may not even start 
>> before the intent is actually distributed).
>>     -AFs / ASAs, especially if running in a virtualized mode, could 
>> relocate dynamically and thus the "AF topology" will change. Binding the 
>> addresses to the AFs might prevent to renumber/re-aggregate on such 
>> network changes.
>>
>> Obviously, the constraints on the addressing may be different depending 
>> on what perspective we consider (security, bootstrap...)
>>
>> Please share your thoughts.
>> Thanks, best regards, Laurent.
>>
>>
>> -- 
>>
>> Bien cordialement, Best regards,
>>
>> *Laurent Ciavaglia*
>>
>> Secure Cloud Networking
>>
>> Bell Labs | Alcatel Lucent
>>
>> phone: +33 160 402 636
>>
>> email: laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com 
>> 
>>
>> linkedin: laurentciavaglia 
>>
>> address: Route de Villejust | 91620 Nozay | France
>>
> 
>> _______________________________________________
>> Anima mailing list
>> Anima@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> 
> 


From nobody Mon Jul 20 09:42:40 2015
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Date: Mon, 20 Jul 2015 18:42:26 +0200
From: Laurent Ciavaglia 
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Dear John, all,

Please find below some attempts to answer ;)

Best regards, Laurent.


On 17/07/2015 06:26, John Strassner wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> please find some comments on the discussion, as well as some new 
> issues, using ... Apologies, I only made it to 4.3.1; I'll 
> try and finish later.
>
> regards,
> John
>
> 
> First, questions on new topics:
> Page 4:
>
>   "Maximize the autonomic network utility, i.e. mitigate the
>    (observed or inferred) detrimental effects of conflicting
>    autonomic functions (Efficiency property)."
>
> I agree with the description from "i.e." onwards, but why is
> this referred to as "autonomic network utility"? This doesn't
> match the common definition of utility (i.e., preference to
> consume something).
>
[LC]: We meant the autonomic network performance / efficiency / 
productivity. If utility (as in economics/game theory) is misleading, 
then we could change for one of the 3 other terms proposed, or a better 
one, any suggestion..?
[LC]: We believe it is also important to consider both the autonomic 
network "productivity" (A) and the autonomic function "productivity" 
(B). (A) could be defined (e.g. via the Intent) as a function (in the 
mathematical sense) of the (B)s present in the said network. Obviously, 
it might not always be possible to maximize all autonomic functions 
productivity at the same time.

> Page 5:
>   "Deviate the least possible autonomic functions from their design
>    objective(s) and individual goal(s) (Liberality property)."
>
> Do you mean "Each autonomic function should deviate in the least
> possible way from its design objective(s) and individual goal(s)?
> Otherwise, I don't understand this sentence.
>
[LC]: Yes.

>    "...autonomic function descriptor(s)/capabilities"
>
> PLEASE don't use the word descriptor; I cannot help but think of
> NFV descriptors, which are badly broken.
>
[LC]: In the UniverSelf project, we've used the term "manifest". I have 
no strong feeling about the term to use, as long as we agree on _what_ 
needs to be described and how to name it (for convenience).

>    "...internal specifications of autonomic functions"
>
> s/specifications/implementations
>
[LC]: Why do you propose this change? We wanted to say that the 
coordination function should not prescribe/specify how the internals of 
autonomic functions should look like / be organized.

>    "Be able to cope with several thousands of simultaneous
>     interactions"
>
> I think this will cause a centralized system to melt down...
>
[LC]: Good ;) This would argue in favor of distributed approaches ( but 
we have to evaluate / demonstrate first).
[LC]: When re-reading this requirement, I think it should be refined to 
precise the scope (domain, area...) where the coordination function 
applies. Also, we need to agree/provide reference(s) on the number of 
interactions we foresee.
     One example I have in mind is a mobile network with a dozen of SON 
functions deployed per base station. Depending on the deployment model / 
size of the network, this could rapidly grow in numbers.

> 
>
>
> 3.  Guiding principles
> ...
>>     o  Be able to fully or partially suspend/stop one or multiple
>>        autonomic functions, temporarily or an undetermined amount of time
>>        until the situation evolves (Authority property).
> To me this implies that the coordinator must be aware of what every ASA is
> doing for every objective that requires coordination. It also implies that
> the coordinator can request every ASA to suspend operation.
> [LC]: maybe a more correct formulation of the cited coordination 
> function requirement would be to write: "_the result_ of the 
> coordination function could result in fully or partially suspend/stop 
> one or multiple autonomic functions, temporarily or an undetermined 
> amount of time until the situation evolves (Authority property)."
> Just to be sure that the "coordinator" Brian is talking about can be 
> viewed/implemented as a single (centralized) entity or as a collective 
> behavior (distributed).
>
> 
> I think that Laurent's clarification helps, but I still don't think 
> that this works. If the coordination function has to wait until an 
> autonomic function produces a result (even an intermediate one, though 
> that didn't seem to be covered), then harm (e.g., a conflict was 
> produced) could have still occurred. Unless you implement some type of 
> transactional integrity mechanism, I don't see how this could work.
[LC]: Trying to clarify on the comments from Brian and John:
     -@Brian: there are various degrees to treat the "conflicts", not 
necessarily requiring that the coordinator is aware of everything.
     -@John: we do NOT set a goal for the coordination function to avoid 
all and every conflicts (especially the initial ones), however once 
conflicts occur / are detected, the coordination function shall mitigate 
/ remove them to the best of its / the system capabilities.
     Another approach is to initially set all AFs in off/idle mode, and 
only start them (on/active mode) when a proper coordination mechanism is 
in place or when the coordination mechanism has adapted to the new AFs 
starting.

>
> I'm also concerned about the amount of state that the coordination 
> function would have to keep. I continue to believe that for the 
> real-world, we either have a fully distributed system, or what is 
> known in network management as an "umbrella system", where you have a 
> hierarchy of managers.
[LC]: I agree with you. And this one of the big challenge for the 
coordination function, and I expect we can propose a good solution in 
ANIMA to this problem.
[LC]: However, we already have some hints / guidelines: the problem 
space can be split into smaller ones (e.g. using clusters or conflict 
groups), some coordination strategies are simple (e.g. time separation, 
hierarchy) and may cover most of the operator's need, there are 
several/multiple distributed mechanisms available that could be used.

> 
>>> That implies in turn that every ASA must have a "coordination interface"
>>> by which it can report its actions to the coordinator and receive "suspend"
>>> and "run" requests from that coordinator.
>>>
>>> Is that correct? If so we need to know soon, so that we can ensure that the
>>> signaling protocol supports such an interface.
> {LC]: I would say that _each AF_ must have a coordination interface, 
> but there are underlying model considerations on the 
> roles/boundaries/responsabilities between AF and ASAs.
>
> 
> I agree that a dedicated coordination interface is required. However, 
> I'm missing the point that you are making about model considerations, 
> sorry.
> 
[LC]: Through the discussions on the ANIMA mailing lists, we have 
repeatedly touched on various concepts and definitions. For the AF and 
ASA, I think the views are not all aligned yet.
[LC]: For instance, in UniverSelf, the AF is the central element and the 
ASAs are instantiated by the AF. Only the AF is addressable, and the AF 
redirects the commands/information back/forth to/from the ASAs. That's 
why I was saying the AF should have a coordination interface and not 
necessarily (all) the ASAs. Again, I am not saying that this model is 
better than another one, but as long as we have not defined more clearly 
the relationships between AF, AN, ASA... then we will keep bumping into 
some misunderstandings. Same stands for the AF lifecycle (cf your below 
point, the manifest/descriptor...

>
>         Indeed, that is exact. We do really think such an interface is 
> needed, what its signature is needs to be worked out (preferably 
> collectively),
>         though we have some preliminary ideas... (like: detail what an 
> AF/ASA is meant to do, suspend or not the execution of the loop, etc...)
>
> 
> Page 6, new comment:
> I realize that these three states are not exhaustive, but I think that 
> defining some additional states now, such as In Test, Failed, Started, 
> and Completed would help.
> 
[LC]: Sure! for the -00 version of the draft we stayed minimalist. We 
are currently writing a draft describing the Autonomic Function, its 
manifest, lifecycle/states... we will be glad to include comments/inputs 
from the group.
[LC]: This stands also for the coordination draft: feel free to send us 
your comments/inputs for modification, and thanks for the initial feedback.


>>>> 4.3.1.  Times of the identification of interactions between AF
>>> ...
>>>>     At build-time, a common description of the autonomic function
>>>>     attributes (metrics, parameters, actions, capabilities...) allows to
>>>>     construct a "static interaction map" from the a-priori knowledge...
>>> I don't know what you mean by "build-time." As I understand, we want the
>>> creation of a network from factory-condition devices to be incremental and
>>> autonomic, and there would be no such things as a static map.
>> Would the build-time be better understood, would we have said "at the 
>> time at which the code of the AF/ASA are being designed/implemented".
>> **
>> 
>> IFF you are referring to model-driven engineering, where code can be 
>> dynamically defined and generated by a machine, then I'm happy. If 
>> you aren't, then I'm lost.
>> 
[LC]: We mean the time when the AF is designed/specified/implemented 
(and its description made available to the customer). The example I have 
in mind is the 3GPP SON functions which are described in the different 
releases. From these specification, a static (in the sense that what 
those function will do, and use as parameters will not change anymore / 
will remain valid in all cases) map can be constructed.
[LC]: Such a (3GPP SON functions) static map shows the possible 
interactions among the SON functions, independent of their eventual 
deployment. If for instance, SON function A and SO function B will both 
set / measure an antenna power, the static map identifies this 
interaction. Whether this interactions really happen at run-time depends 
if the two functions are deployed/instantiated on the same resources 
(e.g. the same base station antenna), but this we don't know and don't 
need to know to draw the static map.


>>
>> Hence, when designing multiple AF it is possible (though it's 
>> conceptual which does not mean useless) to draw a static map, because 
>> the AF designer knows how the control loop work (which are their 
>> input and outputs) and hence how they are likely to interact. I am 
>> taking here the assumption that the AF are not coded one shot for a 
>> specific network, but that they can be "deployed" over different 
>> networks, which is why the static vocabulary is used, as the 
>> design/build time is prior any instantiation.
>>
>> **
>> 
>> Sorry to be nit-picking, but this assumes that the control loop is 
>> static (FOCALE's could be altered at runtime), and that it always 
>> behaves in known ways, and that it has no side effects. That is a lot 
>> of ifs. Don't get me wrong, it's a good starting point (this is 
>> really hard work), but I wanted to plant a seed to be worked on in 
>> the future.
>> 
[LC]: I see your point, and I don't think Pierre was saying that the 
control loop are static. Rather he was mentioning that the control loop 
has some defined inputs/outputs/parameters that are known at the 
design/implementation time and that this information is enough (in a 
first place) to infer possible interactions. The run-time (hidden) 
behaviors, side effects... should be captured in the deployment- and 
run-time interaction maps which are really the dynamic ones (and the 
ones used to actually resolves the conflicts).
[LC]: It would be nice to incorporate run-time adaptation of the control 
loops in the coordination function mechanics (e.g via dynamic 
capabilities updates/exchanges).

>>>> Requirements onto the AF -
>>> The AF is a rather abstract concept. Don't we need concrete requirements to
>>> be met by each ASA.
> [LC]: Again, I don't think we have aligned our views about AF and ASA. 
> In our model, AF have both concrete (paper) specifications and 
> concrete implementation. The ASAs is one form/part of the AF, e.g. the 
> ASAs exist only at the run-time (when the AF instantiates its agents 
> to comply with the deployment/operation objectives).
>
> 
> I think what Brian was worried about is the case where an AF is 
> implemented by multiple agents from multiple nodes (unless I 
> misunderstand what was written in RFC7575). In that case, the ASA 
> needs to have a definition (FOCALE used software contracts, a la 
> Eiffel, so that semantics could be defined), and hence, it does need 
> concrete requirements. Please correct me if I am misunderstanding...
> 
[LC]: You are correct, and in UniverSelf, we also have concrete 
requirements (and specifications) for respective the AFs and ASAs 
concepts. As mentioned above, we should align an a "reference" model for 
the AF/ASA in order to align our views/proposals and see if/how we agree 
on the common ground.

>> That is indeed a possibility, and it is possible to implement it this 
>> way. Nevertheless, I believe that there is more than a concept to the 
>> AF,
>> as it is defined out of a group of ASA, which should all-together 
>> pursue a common goal. I am then afraid that we elude completely the 
>> gathering opportunity provided by the AF concept when designing the 
>> ASA we're likely to forget some bits in the end. I am nonetheless 
>> convinced that the instantiation of the AF concept, should happen 
>> through the ASAs in fine. Actually, my point here is not to promote 
>> an extra element, but more to provide the possibility to consider 
>> either ASA when dealing with an Agent on a given equipment or AF when 
>> dealing with the group of Agents over a (part of) network...
>>
>> 
>> There's a bit of a chicken-and-egg problem here. Let's assume we 
>> define a transfer function that specifies the desired behavior of an 
>> AF. In order to implement said behavior, then each ASA would need to 
>> know what part of the AF that it is implementing. In order to select 
>> appropriate ASAs that can implement an AF, then each ASA needs its 
>> own robust definition. This is why I used software contracts.
>>
>> In FOCALE, I used the concept of capabilities, needs, and 
>> constraints, expressed through metadata. This would allow a node to 
>> say "I want to implement this AF" (need) and other nodes (including 
>> itself) that had ASAs could then reply "I can do this part of the AF".
>> 
[LC]: We should probably submit (yet) another research project on 
autonomic networks? ;p
[LC]: More seriously, I am not sure we talking about the same concepts 
(or at least not to the same extent).
[LC]: If I understand you correctly John, you are referring to the 
ability to build an AF out of modules, said modules being ASAs, it that 
correct? I agree this is something desirable, but I am not sure this is 
the model ANIMA has n mind for the moment (others, please correct me if 
I am wrong). I would call this modularity and composability.
[LC]: In my understanding, the ANIMA model is the following: As an 
exmaple, an AF is doing load-balancing. When deployed, the AF is 
instantiated as 3 agents (3 load balancing ASAs), each running over 3 
different nodes. Each ASA is a full copy of the AF function (the 
complete control loop). For me this is different from (though not 
incompatible with ) the model you propose above (modularity and 
composability).
[LC] This reminds me of the initial discussion we had on the ANIMA 
charter, and especially Dimitri Papadimitriou's proposal phrased as: 
"[...] can _*inter-agent protocol primitives be unified*_ and can 
_*agent functionality be factorized *_[...]" and "[...] common AN 
infrastructure, specification (in particular, _*cross-function single AN 
vs. cross-element multi AN*_) following the design goals of 
factorization, distribution, and unification required across use cases 
[...]"
>>>> Requirements onto the ACP -
>>> We also need requirements on the signlaing protocol.
>> Noted.
>
> On Wed, Jul 15, 2015 at 2:05 PM, Laurent Ciavaglia 
>  > wrote:
>
>     Hello,
>
>     Let me just add a few things to Pierre's answer.
>     Pleae see below inline, marked [LC].
>
>     Thanks, best regards, Laurent.
>
>
>     On 15/07/2015 13:53, PELOSO, PIERRE (PIERRE) wrote:
>>     Hi Brian and All,
>>
>>     Thanks for your reading/comments, please find in-line some additional elements/clarifications.
>>
>>     Regards,
>>
>>     Pierre
>>
>>>     -----Message d'origine-----
>>>     De : Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de Brian E Carpenter
>>>     Envoyé : mercredi 15 juillet 2015 02:11
>>>     À :draft-ciavaglia-anima-coordination@ietf.org  
>>>     Cc : Anima WG
>>>     Objet : Re: [Anima] I-D Action: draft-ciavaglia-anima-coordination-00.txt
>>>
>>>     Hi,
>>>
>>>     A few comments from a quick reading:
>>>
>>>>     3.  Guiding principles
>>>     ...
>>>>         o  Be able to fully or partially suspend/stop one or multiple
>>>>            autonomic functions, temporarily or an undetermined amount of time
>>>>            until the situation evolves (Authority property).
>>>     To me this implies that the coordinator must be aware of what every ASA is
>>>     doing for every objective that requires coordination. It also implies that
>>>     the coordinator can request every ASA to suspend operation.
>     [LC]: maybe a more correct formulation of the cited coordination
>     function requirement would be to write: "_the result_ of the
>     coordination function could result in fully or partially
>     suspend/stop one or multiple autonomic functions, temporarily or
>     an undetermined amount of time until the situation evolves
>     (Authority property)."
>     Just to be sure that the "coordinator" Brian is talking about can
>     be viewed/implemented as a single (centralized) entity or as a
>     collective behavior (distributed).
>>>     That implies in turn that every ASA must have a "coordination interface"
>>>     by which it can report its actions to the coordinator and receive "suspend"
>>>     and "run" requests from that coordinator.
>>>
>>>     Is that correct? If so we need to know soon, so that we can ensure that the
>>>     signaling protocol supports such an interface.
>     {LC]: I would say that _each AF_ must have a coordination
>     interface, but there are underlying model considerations on the
>     roles/boundaries/responsabilities between AF and ASAs.
>>     Indeed, that is exact. We do really think such an interface is needed, what its signature is needs to be worked out (preferably collectively), though we have some preliminary ideas... (like: detail what an AF/ASA is meant to do, suspend or not the execution of the loop, etc...)
>>
>>>>     4.3.1.  Times of the identification of interactions between AF
>>>     ...
>>>>         At build-time, a common description of the autonomic function
>>>>         attributes (metrics, parameters, actions, capabilities...) allows to
>>>>         construct a "static interaction map" from the a-priori knowledge...
>>>     I don't know what you mean by "build-time." As I understand, we want the
>>>     creation of a network from factory-condition devices to be incremental and
>>>     autonomic, and there would be no such things as a static map.
>>     Would the build-time be better understood, would we have said "at the time at which the code of the AF/ASA are being designed/implemented". Hence, when designing multiple AF it is possible (though it's conceptual which does not mean useless) to draw a static map, because the AF designer knows how the control loop work (which are their input and outputs) and hence how they are likely to interact. I am taking here the assumption that the AF are not coded one shot for a specific network, but that they can be "deployed" over different networks, which is why the static vocabulary is used, as the design/build time is prior any instantiation.
>>
>>>>     Requirements onto the AF -
>>>     The AF is a rather abstract concept. Don't we need concrete requirements to
>>>     be met by each ASA.
>     [LC]: Again, I don't think we have aligned our views about AF and
>     ASA. In our model, AF have both concrete (paper) specifications
>     and concrete implementation. The ASAs is one form/part of the AF,
>     e.g. the ASAs exist only at the run-time (when the AF instantiates
>     its agents to comply with the deployment/operation objectives).
>
>>     That is indeed a possibility, and it is possible to implement it this way. Nevertheless, I believe that there is more than a concept to the AF, as it is defined out of a group of ASA, which should all-together pursue a common goal. I am then afraid that we elude completely the gathering opportunity provided by the AF concept when designing the ASA we're likely to forget some bits in the end. I am nonetheless convinced that the instantiation of the AF concept, should happen through the ASAs in fine. Actually, my point here is not to promote an extra element, but more to provide the possibility to consider either ASA when dealing with an Agent on a given equipment or AF when dealing with the group of Agents over a (part of) network...
>>
>>>>     Requirements onto the ACP -
>>>     We also need requirements on the signlaing protocol.
>>     Noted.
>>       
>>>     Regards
>>>         Brian
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>     Regards
>>>         Brian Carpenter
>>>
>>>     _______________________________________________
>>>     Anima mailing list
>>>     Anima@ietf.org  
>>>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>
>     -- 
>
>     Bien cordialement, Best regards,
>
>     *Laurent Ciavaglia*
>
>     Secure Cloud Networking
>
>     Bell Labs | Alcatel Lucent
>
>     phone: +33 160 402 636
>
>     email: laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com
>     
>
>     linkedin: laurentciavaglia
>     
>
>     address: Route de Villejust | 91620 Nozay | France
>
>
>     _______________________________________________
>     Anima mailing list
>     Anima@ietf.org 
>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>
>
>
>
> -- 
> regards,
> John

-- 

Bien cordialement, Best regards,

*Laurent Ciavaglia*

Secure Cloud Networking

Bell Labs | Alcatel Lucent

phone: +33 160 402 636

email: laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com 


linkedin: laurentciavaglia 

address: Route de Villejust | 91620 Nozay | France


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    Dear John, all,

      

      Please find below some attempts to answer ;)

      

      Best regards, Laurent.

      

    

    
On 17/07/2015 06:26, John Strassner
      wrote:

    

    

      
      

        
Hi all,

        


        

        
please find some comments on the discussion, as well as
          some new issues, using <jcs>..</jcs>. Apologies, I
          only made it to 4.3.1; I'll try and finish later.

        


        

        
regards,

        
John

        


        

        

          
<jcs>

          First, questions on new topics:

        
Page 4: 
            
  "Maximize the autonomic network utility,
              i.e. mitigate the

                 (observed or inferred) detrimental effects of
              conflicting

                 autonomic functions (Efficiency property)."

            
I agree with the description from "i.e."
              onwards, but why is

              this referred to as "autonomic network utility"? This
              doesn't

              match the common definition of utility (i.e., preference
              to

              consume something).

          

      

    

    [LC]: We meant the autonomic network
      performance / efficiency / productivity. If utility (as in
    economics/game theory) is misleading, then we could change for one
    of the 3 other terms proposed, or a better one, any suggestion..?

    [LC]: We believe it is also important to consider both the autonomic
    network "productivity" (A) and the autonomic function "productivity"
    (B). (A) could be defined (e.g. via the Intent) as a function (in
    the mathematical sense) of the (B)s present in the said network.
    Obviously, it might not always be possible to maximize all autonomic
    functions productivity at the same time.

    

    

      

        

              
Page 5:

                  "Deviate the least possible autonomic functions from
                their design

                   objective(s) and individual goal(s) (Liberality
                property)."

            
            
Do you mean "Each autonomic function should
              deviate in the least

              possible way from its design objective(s) and individual
              goal(s)?

              Otherwise, I don't understand this sentence.

          

      

    

    [LC]: Yes.

    

    

      

        

            
   "...autonomic function
              descriptor(s)/capabilities"

            
PLEASE don't use the word descriptor; I
              cannot help but think of

              NFV descriptors, which are badly broken.

          

      

    

    [LC]: In the UniverSelf project, we've used
    the term "manifest". I have no strong feeling
      about the term to use, as long as we agree on what needs
      to be described and how to name it (for convenience).

      

    
    

      

        

            
   "...internal specifications of autonomic
              functions"

            
s/specifications/implementations

          

      

    

    [LC]: Why do you propose this change? We wanted
      to say that the coordination function should not prescribe/specify
      how the internals of autonomic functions should look like / be
      organized.

       

    
    

      

        

            
   "Be able to cope with several thousands
              of simultaneous

                  interactions"

            
I think this will cause a centralized system
              to melt down...

            

          

      

    

    [LC]: Good ;) This would argue in favor of
      distributed approaches ( but we have to evaluate / demonstrate first).

      [LC]: When re-reading this requirement, I think it should be refined
    to precise the scope (domain, area...) where the coordination
    function applies. Also, we need to agree/provide reference(s) on the
    number of interactions we foresee.

        One example I have in mind is a mobile network with a dozen of
    SON functions deployed per base station. Depending on the deployment
    model / size of the network, this could rapidly grow in numbers.

    

    

      

        

            
</jcs>

            


            

          

        
3.  Guiding principles


        
...


        

          
   o  Be able to fully or partially suspend/stop one or multiple
      autonomic functions, temporarily or an undetermined amount of time
      until the situation evolves (Authority property).


        

        
To me this implies that the coordinator must be aware of what every ASA is
doing for every objective that requires coordination. It also implies that
the coordinator can request every ASA to suspend operation.

        
 [LC]: maybe a more correct formulation of the cited
          coordination function requirement would be to write: "the
            result of the coordination function could result in
          fully or partially suspend/stop one or multiple autonomic
          functions, temporarily or an undetermined amount of time until
          the situation evolves (Authority property)."

          Just to be sure that the "coordinator" Brian is talking about
          can be viewed/implemented as a single (centralized) entity or
          as a collective behavior (distributed).

        


        

        
<jcs>

        
I think that Laurent's clarification helps, but I still
          don't think that this works. If the coordination function has
          to wait until an autonomic function produces a result (even an
          intermediate one, though that didn't seem to be covered), then
          harm (e.g., a conflict was produced) could have still
          occurred. Unless you implement some type of transactional
          integrity mechanism, I don't see how this could work.

      

    

    [LC]: Trying to clarify on the comments from Brian and John:

        -@Brian: there are various degrees to treat the "conflicts", not
    necessarily requiring that the coordinator is aware of everything. 

        -@John: we do NOT set a goal for the coordination function to
    avoid all and every conflicts (especially the initial ones), however
    once conflicts occur / are detected, the coordination function shall
    mitigate / remove them to the best of its / the system capabilities.

        Another approach is to initially set all AFs in off/idle mode,
    and only start them (on/active mode) when a proper coordination
    mechanism is in place or when the coordination mechanism has adapted
    to the new AFs starting.

    

    

      

        


        

        
I'm also concerned about the amount of state that the
          coordination function would have to keep. I continue to
          believe that for the real-world, we either have a fully
          distributed system, or what is known in network management as
          an "umbrella system", where you have a hierarchy of managers.

        

      

    

    [LC]: I agree with you. And this one of the big challenge for the
    coordination function, and I expect we can propose a good solution
    in ANIMA to this problem.

    [LC]: However, we already have some hints / guidelines: the problem
    space can be split into smaller ones (e.g. using clusters or
    conflict groups), some coordination strategies are simple (e.g. time
    separation, hierarchy) and may cover most of the operator's need,
    there are several/multiple distributed mechanisms available that
    could be used.

    

    

      

        
</jcs>

        

        

          

            
That implies in turn that every ASA must have a "coordination interface"
by which it can report its actions to the coordinator and receive "suspend"
and "run" requests from that coordinator.

Is that correct? If so we need to know soon, so that we can ensure that the
signaling protocol supports such an interface.

          

        

        
 {LC]: I would say that each AF must have a
          coordination interface, but there are underlying model
          considerations on the roles/boundaries/responsabilities
          between AF and ASAs.

        


        

        
<jcs>

        
I agree that a dedicated coordination interface is
          required. However, I'm missing the point that you are making
          about model considerations, sorry.

          </jcs>

      

    

    [LC]: Through the discussions on the ANIMA mailing lists, we have
    repeatedly touched on various concepts and definitions. For the AF
    and ASA, I think the views are not all aligned yet.

    [LC]: For instance, in UniverSelf, the AF is the central element and
    the ASAs are instantiated by the AF. Only the AF is addressable, and
    the AF redirects the commands/information back/forth to/from the
    ASAs. That's why I was saying the AF should have a coordination
    interface and not necessarily (all) the ASAs. Again, I am not saying
    that this model is better than another one, but as long as we have
    not defined more clearly the relationships between AF, AN, ASA...
    then we will keep bumping into some misunderstandings. Same stands
    for the AF lifecycle (cf your below point, the
    manifest/descriptor...

    

    

      

        


        

        

          
        Indeed, that is exact. We do really think such an
            interface is needed, what its signature is needs to be
            worked out (preferably collectively), 

                    though we have some preliminary ideas... (like:
            detail what an AF/ASA is meant to do, suspend or not the
            execution of the loop, etc...) 

        

        

          


          

          
<jcs>

          
Page 6, new comment:

          
I realize that these three states are not exhaustive, but
            I think that defining some additional states now, such as In
            Test, Failed, Started, and Completed would help.

            </jcs>

          

        

      

    

    [LC]: Sure! for the -00 version of the draft we stayed minimalist.
    We are currently writing a draft describing the Autonomic Function,
    its manifest, lifecycle/states... we will be glad to include
    comments/inputs from the group.

    [LC]: This stands also for the coordination draft: feel free to send
    us your comments/inputs for modification, and thanks for the initial
    feedback.

    

    

    

      

        

          

            

              
4.3.1.  Times of the identification of interactions between AF


            

            
...


            

              
   At build-time, a common description of the autonomic function
   attributes (metrics, parameters, actions, capabilities...) allows to
   construct a "static interaction map" from the a-priori knowledge...


            

            
I don't know what you mean by "build-time." As I understand, we want the
creation of a network from factory-condition devices to be incremental and
autonomic, and there would be no such things as a static map.


          

          
Would the build-time be better understood, would we have
            said "at the time at which the code of the AF/ASA are being
            designed/implemented".

             
            
<jcs>

            
IFF you are referring to model-driven engineering,
              where code can be dynamically defined and generated by a
              machine, then I'm happy. If you aren't, then I'm lost.

              </jcs>

          

        

      

    

    [LC]: We mean the time when the AF is designed/specified/implemented
    (and its description made available to the customer). The example I
    have in mind is the 3GPP SON functions which are described in the
    different releases. From these specification, a static (in the sense
    that what those function will do, and use as parameters will not
    change anymore / will remain valid in all cases) map can be
    constructed.

    [LC]: Such a (3GPP SON functions) static map shows the possible
    interactions among the SON functions, independent of their eventual
    deployment. If for instance, SON function A and SO function B will
    both set / measure an antenna power, the static map identifies this
    interaction. Whether this interactions really happen at run-time
    depends if the two functions are deployed/instantiated on the same
    resources (e.g. the same base station antenna), but this we don't
    know and don't need to know to draw the static map.

    

    

    

      

        

          

            


            

            Hence, when designing multiple AF it is possible (though
            it's conceptual which does not mean useless) to draw a
            static map, because the AF designer knows how the control
            loop work (which are their input and outputs) and hence how
            they are likely to interact. I am taking here the assumption
            that the AF are not coded one shot for a specific network,
            but that they can be "deployed" over different networks,
            which is why the static vocabulary is used, as the
            design/build time is prior any instantiation.
          

          


          

          

            
            
<jcs>

            
Sorry to be nit-picking, but this assumes that the
              control loop is static (FOCALE's could be altered at
              runtime), and that it always behaves in known ways, and
              that it has no side effects. That is a lot of ifs. Don't
              get me wrong, it's a good starting point (this is really
              hard work), but I wanted to plant a seed to be worked on
              in the future.

              </jcs>

          

        

      

    

    [LC]: I see your point, and I don't think Pierre was saying that the
    control loop are static. Rather he was mentioning that the control
    loop has some defined inputs/outputs/parameters that are known at
    the design/implementation time and that this information is enough
    (in a first place) to infer possible interactions. The run-time
    (hidden) behaviors, side effects... should be captured in the
    deployment- and run-time interaction maps which are really the
    dynamic ones (and the ones used to actually resolves the conflicts).

    [LC]: It would be nice to incorporate run-time adaptation of the
    control loops in the coordination function mechanics (e.g via
    dynamic capabilities updates/exchanges).

    

    

      

        

          

            

              
Requirements onto the AF -


            

            
The AF is a rather abstract concept. Don't we need concrete requirements to
be met by each ASA.

          

        

        
 [LC]: Again, I don't think we have aligned our views about
          AF and ASA. In our model, AF have both concrete (paper)
          specifications and concrete implementation. The ASAs is one
          form/part of the AF, e.g. the ASAs exist only at the run-time
          (when the AF instantiates its agents to comply with the
          deployment/operation objectives).

        


        

        
<jcs>

        
I think what Brian was worried about is the case where an
          AF is implemented by multiple agents from multiple nodes
          (unless I misunderstand what was written in RFC7575). In that
          case, the ASA needs to have a definition (FOCALE used software
          contracts, a la Eiffel, so that semantics could be defined),
          and hence, it does need concrete requirements. Please correct
          me if I am misunderstanding...

          </jcs>

        

      

    

    [LC]: You are correct, and in UniverSelf, we also have concrete
    requirements (and specifications) for respective the AFs and ASAs
    concepts. As mentioned above, we should align an a "reference" model
    for the AF/ASA in order to align our views/proposals and see if/how
    we agree on the common ground.

    

    

      

        

          
That is indeed a possibility, and it is possible to
            implement it this way. Nevertheless, I believe that there is
            more than a concept to the AF, 

          
as it is defined out of a group of ASA, which should
            all-together pursue a common goal. I am then afraid that we
            elude completely the gathering opportunity provided by the
            AF concept when designing the ASA we're likely to forget
            some bits in the end. I am nonetheless convinced that the
            instantiation of the AF concept, should happen through the
            ASAs in fine. Actually, my point here is not to promote an
            extra element, but more to provide the possibility to
            consider either ASA when dealing with an Agent on a given
            equipment or AF when dealing with the group of Agents over a
            (part of) network...
          

          


          

          

            
<jcs>

            
There's a bit of a chicken-and-egg problem here. Let's
              assume we define a transfer function that specifies the
              desired behavior of an AF. In order to implement said
              behavior, then each ASA would need to know what part of
              the AF that it is implementing. In order to select
              appropriate ASAs that can implement an AF, then each ASA
              needs its own robust definition. This is why I used
              software contracts.

            


            

            
In FOCALE, I used the concept of capabilities, needs,
              and constraints, expressed through metadata. This would
              allow a node to say "I want to implement this AF" (need)
              and other nodes (including itself) that had ASAs could
              then reply "I can do this part of the AF".

              </jcs>

          

        

      

    

    [LC]: We should probably submit (yet) another research project on
    autonomic networks? ;p

    [LC]: More seriously, I am not sure we talking about the same
    concepts (or at least not to the same extent).

    [LC]: If I understand you correctly John, you are referring to the
    ability to build an AF out of modules, said modules being ASAs, it
    that correct? I agree this is something desirable, but I am not sure
    this is the model ANIMA has n mind for the moment (others, please
    correct me if I am wrong). I would call this modularity and
    composability.

    [LC]: In my understanding, the ANIMA model is the following: As an
    exmaple, an AF is doing load-balancing. When deployed, the AF is
    instantiated as 3 agents (3 load balancing ASAs), each running over
    3 different nodes. Each ASA is a full copy of the AF function (the
    complete control loop). For me this is different from (though not
    incompatible with ) the model you propose above (modularity and
    composability).

    [LC] This reminds me of the initial discussion we had on the ANIMA
    charter, and especially Dimitri Papadimitriou's proposal phrased as:
    "[...] can inter-agent protocol primitives be unified
    and can agent functionality be factorized [...]" and
    "[...] common AN infrastructure, specification (in particular, cross-function
        single AN vs. cross-element multi AN) following the
    design goals of factorization, distribution, and unification
    required across use cases [...]"

    

      

        

          

          

          

            

              
Requirements onto the ACP -


            

            
We also need requirements on the signlaing protocol.


          

          
Noted.


        

      

      


        
On Wed, Jul 15, 2015 at 2:05 PM,
          Laurent Ciavaglia <Laurent.Ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com>
          wrote:

          

            
 Hello,

                

                Let me just add a few things to Pierre's answer.

                Pleae see below inline, marked [LC].

                

                Thanks, best regards, Laurent.

                

              

              
On 15/07/2015 13:53, PELOSO, PIERRE (PIERRE) wrote:

              

              

                
Hi Brian and All,

Thanks for your reading/comments, please find in-line some additional elements/clarifications.

Regards,

Pierre



                

                  
-----Message d'origine-----
De : Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de Brian E Carpenter
Envoyé : mercredi 15 juillet 2015 02:11
À : draft-ciavaglia-anima-coordination@ietf.org
Cc : Anima WG
Objet : Re: [Anima] I-D Action: draft-ciavaglia-anima-coordination-00.txt

Hi,

A few comments from a quick reading:



                  

                    
3.  Guiding principles


                  

                  
...


                  

                    
   o  Be able to fully or partially suspend/stop one or multiple
      autonomic functions, temporarily or an undetermined amount of time
      until the situation evolves (Authority property).


                  

                  
To me this implies that the coordinator must be aware of what every ASA is
doing for every objective that requires coordination. It also implies that
the coordinator can request every ASA to suspend operation.

                

              

              [LC]: maybe a more correct formulation of the cited
              coordination function requirement would be to write: "the
                result of the coordination function could result in
              fully or partially suspend/stop one or multiple autonomic
              functions, temporarily or an undetermined amount of time
              until the situation evolves (Authority property)."

              Just to be sure that the "coordinator" Brian is talking
              about can be viewed/implemented as a single (centralized)
              entity or as a collective behavior (distributed).

              

                

                  
That implies in turn that every ASA must have a "coordination interface"
by which it can report its actions to the coordinator and receive "suspend"
and "run" requests from that coordinator.

Is that correct? If so we need to know soon, so that we can ensure that the
signaling protocol supports such an interface.

                

              

              {LC]: I would say that each AF must have a
              coordination interface, but there are underlying model
              considerations on the roles/boundaries/responsabilities
              between AF and ASAs.

              

                
 

                
Indeed, that is exact. We do really think such an interface is needed, what its signature is needs to be worked out (preferably collectively), though we have some preliminary ideas... (like: detail what an AF/ASA is meant to do, suspend or not the execution of the loop, etc...)



                

                  

                    
4.3.1.  Times of the identification of interactions between AF


                  

                  
...


                  

                    
   At build-time, a common description of the autonomic function
   attributes (metrics, parameters, actions, capabilities...) allows to
   construct a "static interaction map" from the a-priori knowledge...


                  

                  
I don't know what you mean by "build-time." As I understand, we want the
creation of a network from factory-condition devices to be incremental and
autonomic, and there would be no such things as a static map.


                

                
Would the build-time be better understood, would we have said "at the time at which the code of the AF/ASA are being designed/implemented". Hence, when designing multiple AF it is possible (though it's conceptual which does not mean useless) to draw a static map, because the AF designer knows how the control loop work (which are their input and outputs) and hence how they are likely to interact. I am taking here the assumption that the AF are not coded one shot for a specific network, but that they can be "deployed" over different networks, which is why the static vocabulary is used, as the design/build time is prior any instantiation.



                

                  

                    
Requirements onto the AF -


                  

                  
The AF is a rather abstract concept. Don't we need concrete requirements to
be met by each ASA.

                

              

              [LC]: Again, I don't think we have aligned our views about
              AF and ASA. In our model, AF have both concrete (paper)
              specifications and concrete implementation. The ASAs is
              one form/part of the AF, e.g. the ASAs exist only at the
              run-time (when the AF instantiates its agents to comply
              with the deployment/operation objectives).

              

              

                
 

                
That is indeed a possibility, and it is possible to implement it this way. Nevertheless, I believe that there is more than a concept to the AF, as it is defined out of a group of ASA, which should all-together pursue a common goal. I am then afraid that we elude completely the gathering opportunity provided by the AF concept when designing the ASA we're likely to forget some bits in the end. I am nonetheless convinced that the instantiation of the AF concept, should happen through the ASAs in fine. Actually, my point here is not to promote an extra element, but more to provide the possibility to consider either ASA when dealing with an Agent on a given equipment or AF when dealing with the group of Agents over a (part of) network...



                

                  

                    
Requirements onto the ACP -


                  

                  
We also need requirements on the signlaing protocol.


                

                
Noted.
 


                

                  
Regards
   Brian



Regards
   Brian Carpenter

_______________________________________________
Anima mailing list
Anima@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima


                

              

              

              
-- 

                

                  
Bien
                      cordialement, Best regards,

                  
 

                  
Laurent

                        Ciavaglia

                  
Secure Cloud Networking

                  
Bell Labs | Alcatel Lucent

                  
 

                  
phone:
                      +33 160 402 636 

                  
email:
                    laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com

                  
linkedin:
                    laurentciavaglia

                  
address:
                      Route de Villejust | 91620 Nozay |
                      France

                

              

            

            

            _______________________________________________

            Anima mailing list

            Anima@ietf.org

            https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima

            

          

        

        

        

        

        -- 

        

          
regards,

          
John

        

      

    

    

    
-- 

      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      

        
Bien cordialement,
            Best regards,

        
 

        
Laurent
              Ciavaglia

        
Secure
            Cloud Networking

        
Bell
            Labs | Alcatel Lucent

        
 

        
phone:
            +33 160
            402 636 

        
email: laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com

        
linkedin: laurentciavaglia

        
address:
            Route de Villejust | 91620
            Nozay | France

      

    

  


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Dear all,

There is an assumption in your aproache(s) that the ASA are executing 
over the resources they control/operate on (e.g. the routers).
Other models are possible, especially if we consider AFs/ASAs to be 
"applications/programs" (this has been repeatedly said in the ANIMA 
sessions).
The AF/ASA can run on a server, and control (remote) resources (such as 
routers, base stations...)... then what do you define as the Autonomic 
Node(s): the servers or the routers/base stations? Where are the 
addresses defined/aggregated?

(Further comment might come on other points when time allows, thanks) ;)

Laurent.


On 20/07/2015 17:50, Toerless Eckert wrote:
> Let me try to approach this from a different perspective:
>
> I assume that in many ANs, we may have a good number of ASAs on every AN.
> As Michael mentioned, a separate IPv6 address per ASA would make different
> models of virtualization of ASAs on ANs easier. Assigning a prefix to an AN
> to achieve route aggregation would help. 10,000 router network, 20 ASA
> be AN == 200,000 routes unless we have aggregation.
>
> Trying to keep the same network layer address for a mobile entity is an
> artefact of transport layers that can not easily adopt to changing network
> addresses. I don't think we would have this problem for ASAs whose main
> communication mechanism should be GRASP. In the end, an ASA will communicate
> with another ASA based on an objective, and when either ASA moves and
> changes IPv6 address, i am sure we could come up with easy ways of resolving
> that address change at the GRASP level.
>
> Cheers
>      Toerless
>
> On Mon, Jul 20, 2015 at 11:43:45AM +0200, Laurent Ciavaglia wrote:
>> Hi everyone,
>>
>> (first, the session was good, and remote experience was decent).
>>
>> Michael R. started a discussion on the meetecho chat about the
>> addressing schemes (or approaches).
>>
>> Just wanted to continue it here.
>>
>> One proposition is to allocate the address pool to the AFs instead of
>> the ANs.
>> Some reasons for that:
>>      -AFs are not necessarily bind to a single AN.
>>      -AFs can dynamically assign the addresses to the ASAs on a per need
>> basis (Michael R. rightly mentioned that some ASAs may not even start
>> before the intent is actually distributed).
>>      -AFs / ASAs, especially if running in a virtualized mode, could
>> relocate dynamically and thus the "AF topology" will change. Binding the
>> addresses to the AFs might prevent to renumber/re-aggregate on such
>> network changes.
>>
>> Obviously, the constraints on the addressing may be different depending
>> on what perspective we consider (security, bootstrap...)
>>
>> Please share your thoughts.
>> Thanks, best regards, Laurent.
>>
>>
>> -- 
>>
>> Bien cordialement, Best regards,
>>
>> *Laurent Ciavaglia*
>>
>> Secure Cloud Networking
>>
>> Bell Labs | Alcatel Lucent
>>
>> phone: +33 160 402 636
>>
>> email: laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com
>> 
>>
>> linkedin: laurentciavaglia 
>>
>> address: Route de Villejust | 91620 Nozay | France
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Anima mailing list
>> Anima@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>

-- 

Bien cordialement, Best regards,

*Laurent Ciavaglia*

Secure Cloud Networking

Bell Labs | Alcatel Lucent

phone: +33 160 402 636

email: laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com 


linkedin: laurentciavaglia 

address: Route de Villejust | 91620 Nozay | France


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    Dear all,

      

      There is an assumption in your aproache(s) that the ASA are
      executing over the resources they control/operate on (e.g. the
      routers).

      Other models are possible, especially if we consider AFs/ASAs to
      be "applications/programs" (this has been repeatedly said in the
      ANIMA sessions).

      The AF/ASA can run on a server, and control (remote) resources
      (such as routers, base stations...)... then what do you define as
      the Autonomic Node(s): the servers or the routers/base stations?
      Where are the addresses defined/aggregated?

      

      (Further comment might come on other points when time allows,
      thanks) ;)

      

      Laurent.

      

    

    
On 20/07/2015 17:50, Toerless Eckert
      wrote:

    

    

      
Let me try to approach this from a different perspective:

I assume that in many ANs, we may have a good number of ASAs on every AN.
As Michael mentioned, a separate IPv6 address per ASA would make different
models of virtualization of ASAs on ANs easier. Assigning a prefix to an AN
to achieve route aggregation would help. 10,000 router network, 20 ASA
be AN == 200,000 routes unless we have aggregation.

Trying to keep the same network layer address for a mobile entity is an
artefact of transport layers that can not easily adopt to changing network
addresses. I don't think we would have this problem for ASAs whose main
communication mechanism should be GRASP. In the end, an ASA will communicate
with another ASA based on an objective, and when either ASA moves and
changes IPv6 address, i am sure we could come up with easy ways of resolving
that address change at the GRASP level.

Cheers
    Toerless

On Mon, Jul 20, 2015 at 11:43:45AM +0200, Laurent Ciavaglia wrote:


      

        
Hi everyone,

(first, the session was good, and remote experience was decent).

Michael R. started a discussion on the meetecho chat about the 
addressing schemes (or approaches).

Just wanted to continue it here.

One proposition is to allocate the address pool to the AFs instead of 
the ANs.
Some reasons for that:
    -AFs are not necessarily bind to a single AN.
    -AFs can dynamically assign the addresses to the ASAs on a per need 
basis (Michael R. rightly mentioned that some ASAs may not even start 
before the intent is actually distributed).
    -AFs / ASAs, especially if running in a virtualized mode, could 
relocate dynamically and thus the "AF topology" will change. Binding the 
addresses to the AFs might prevent to renumber/re-aggregate on such 
network changes.

Obviously, the constraints on the addressing may be different depending 
on what perspective we consider (security, bootstrap...)

Please share your thoughts.
Thanks, best regards, Laurent.


-- 

Bien cordialement, Best regards,

*Laurent Ciavaglia*

Secure Cloud Networking

Bell Labs | Alcatel Lucent

phone: +33 160 402 636

email: laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com 
<mailto:laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com>

linkedin: laurentciavaglia <http://fr.linkedin.com/in/laurentciavaglia/>

address: Route de Villejust | 91620 Nozay | France



      

      

      

        
_______________________________________________
Anima mailing list
Anima@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima


      

      



    

    

    
-- 

      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      

        
Bien cordialement,
            Best regards,

        
 

        
Laurent
              Ciavaglia

        
Secure
            Cloud Networking

        
Bell
            Labs | Alcatel Lucent

        
 

        
phone:
            +33 160
            402 636 

        
email: laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com

        
linkedin: laurentciavaglia

        
address:
            Route de Villejust | 91620
            Nozay | France

      

    

  


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Message-ID: <55AD478F.404@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2015 07:10:07 +1200
From: Brian E Carpenter 
Organization: University of Auckland
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To: Laurent Ciavaglia ,  Toerless Eckert 
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Subject: Re: [Anima] Discuss: Adressing schemes
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On 21/07/2015 04:59, Laurent Ciavaglia wrote:
> Dear all,
> 
> There is an assumption in your aproache(s) that the ASA are executing over the resources they control/operate on (e.g. the
> routers).
> Other models are possible, especially if we consider AFs/ASAs to be "applications/programs" (this has been repeatedly said in
> the ANIMA sessions).
> The AF/ASA can run on a server, and control (remote) resources (such as routers, base stations...)... 

Yes, certainly: an ASA could use a traditional north/south control protocol
to manage its collection of resources.

> then what do you define as
> the Autonomic Node(s): the servers or the routers/base stations? 

Definitely only the servers containing ASAs, IMHO.

> Where are the addresses defined/aggregated?

In the ACP model, each autonomic node will generate its own ULA addresses. But
I don't believe we are discussing the addresses used between the ASA and the
devices that it controls in the traditional style. Wouldn't those be
data-plane addresses as far as the autonomic network is concerned? (The
terminology is a bit strange because they are used for in-band control.)

   Brian

> 
> (Further comment might come on other points when time allows, thanks) ;)
> 
> Laurent.
> 
> 
> On 20/07/2015 17:50, Toerless Eckert wrote:
>> Let me try to approach this from a different perspective:
>>
>> I assume that in many ANs, we may have a good number of ASAs on every AN.
>> As Michael mentioned, a separate IPv6 address per ASA would make different
>> models of virtualization of ASAs on ANs easier. Assigning a prefix to an AN
>> to achieve route aggregation would help. 10,000 router network, 20 ASA
>> be AN == 200,000 routes unless we have aggregation.
>>
>> Trying to keep the same network layer address for a mobile entity is an
>> artefact of transport layers that can not easily adopt to changing network
>> addresses. I don't think we would have this problem for ASAs whose main
>> communication mechanism should be GRASP. In the end, an ASA will communicate
>> with another ASA based on an objective, and when either ASA moves and
>> changes IPv6 address, i am sure we could come up with easy ways of resolving
>> that address change at the GRASP level.
>>
>> Cheers
>>      Toerless
>>
>> On Mon, Jul 20, 2015 at 11:43:45AM +0200, Laurent Ciavaglia wrote:
>>> Hi everyone,
>>>
>>> (first, the session was good, and remote experience was decent).
>>>
>>> Michael R. started a discussion on the meetecho chat about the
>>> addressing schemes (or approaches).
>>>
>>> Just wanted to continue it here.
>>>
>>> One proposition is to allocate the address pool to the AFs instead of
>>> the ANs.
>>> Some reasons for that:
>>>      -AFs are not necessarily bind to a single AN.
>>>      -AFs can dynamically assign the addresses to the ASAs on a per need
>>> basis (Michael R. rightly mentioned that some ASAs may not even start
>>> before the intent is actually distributed).
>>>      -AFs / ASAs, especially if running in a virtualized mode, could
>>> relocate dynamically and thus the "AF topology" will change. Binding the
>>> addresses to the AFs might prevent to renumber/re-aggregate on such
>>> network changes.
>>>
>>> Obviously, the constraints on the addressing may be different depending
>>> on what perspective we consider (security, bootstrap...)
>>>
>>> Please share your thoughts.
>>> Thanks, best regards, Laurent.
>>>
>>>
>>> -- 
>>>
>>> Bien cordialement, Best regards,
>>>
>>> *Laurent Ciavaglia*
>>>
>>> Secure Cloud Networking
>>>
>>> Bell Labs | Alcatel Lucent
>>>
>>> phone: +33 160 402 636
>>>
>>> email: laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com
>>> 
>>>
>>> linkedin: laurentciavaglia 
>>>
>>> address: Route de Villejust | 91620 Nozay | France
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Anima mailing list
>>> Anima@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>>
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> 


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Dear ANIMA WG-chairs, all,

Please find the slides for draft-ciavaglia-anima-coordination -00 
presentation on Thursday evening.

Best regards, Laurent.


On 17/07/2015 09:01, Sheng Jiang wrote:
> Hi, all,
>
> The chair have uploaded the meeting agenda for our ANIMA WG in Prague.
>
> https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/93/agenda/agenda-93-anima
>
> The speakers please send your slides to the chair in advance, so that we could upload them before the meeting. The slides for Monday meeting are due before 4pm on Sunday, July 19th. The slide for Thursday meeting are due before 9pm on Tuesday, July 21st.
>
> Best regards,
>
> Sheng + Toerless
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>

-- 

Bien cordialement, Best regards,

*Laurent Ciavaglia*

Secure Cloud Networking

Bell Labs | Alcatel Lucent

phone: +33 160 402 636

email: laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com 


linkedin: laurentciavaglia 

address: Route de Villejust | 91620 Nozay | France


--------------020801030503030100000004
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    Dear ANIMA WG-chairs, all,

      

      Please find the slides for draft-ciavaglia-anima-coordination
    
    
    -00 presentation on Thursday evening.

    

    Best regards, Laurent.

    

    

    
On 17/07/2015 09:01, Sheng Jiang wrote:

    

    

      
Hi, all,

The chair have uploaded the meeting agenda for our ANIMA WG in Prague.

https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/93/agenda/agenda-93-anima

The speakers please send your slides to the chair in advance, so that we could upload them before the meeting. The slides for Monday meeting are due before 4pm on Sunday, July 19th. The slide for Thursday meeting are due before 9pm on Tuesday, July 21st.

Best regards,

Sheng + Toerless
_______________________________________________
Anima mailing list
Anima@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima



    

    

    
-- 

      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      

        
Bien cordialement,
            Best regards,

        
 

        
Laurent
              Ciavaglia

        
Secure
            Cloud Networking

        
Bell
            Labs | Alcatel Lucent

        
 

        
phone:
            +33 160
            402 636 

        
email: laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com

        
linkedin: laurentciavaglia

        
address:
            Route de Villejust | 91620
            Nozay | France

      

    

  


--------------020801030503030100000004--

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From: =?UTF-8?Q?J=C3=A9ferson_Campos_Nobre?= 
Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2015 16:19:05 +0000
Message-ID: 
To: Sheng Jiang , Anima WG 
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Subject: Re: [Anima] ANIMA Meeting Agenda
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Hi Sheng.
I am sending the slides for Autonomic Network Intent and Format
(draft-du-anima-an-intent-01).
Thanks.
Best.
J=C3=A9ferson

Em sex, 17 de jul de 2015 =C3=A0s 04:05, Sheng Jiang 
escreveu:

> Hi, all,
>
> The chair have uploaded the meeting agenda for our ANIMA WG in Prague.
>
> https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/93/agenda/agenda-93-anima
>
> The speakers please send your slides to the chair in advance, so that we
> could upload them before the meeting. The slides for Monday meeting are d=
ue
> before 4pm on Sunday, July 19th. The slide for Thursday meeting are due
> before 9pm on Tuesday, July 21st.
>
> Best regards,
>
> Sheng + Toerless
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>

--047d7b4140fce51820051b65031a
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Hi Sheng.
I am sending the slides for Autonomic Networ=
k Intent and Format
(draft-du-anima-an-intent-01).
Thanks.
Best.
J=C3=A9ferson

Em sex, 17 de jul de 2015 =C3=A0s 04:05, Sheng Jiang <jiangsheng@huawei.com> escreveu:=

Hi, all,



The chair have uploaded the meeting agenda for our ANIMA WG in Prague.



https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/93/agend=
a/agenda-93-anima



The speakers please send your slides to the chair in advance, so that we co=
uld upload them before the meeting. The slides for Monday meeting are due b=
efore 4pm on Sunday, July 19th. The slide for Thursday meeting are due befo=
re 9pm on Tuesday, July 21st.



Best regards,



Sheng + Toerless

_______________________________________________

Anima mailing list

Anima@ietf.org

https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima




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Today the idea to investigate using CBOR (/JSON) for "routing" protocols
was presented by Joe Hildebrand at the RTG open area meeting. As
one of the outcomes, the cbor@ietf mailing list was created
to help coalescing discussions about how to best use CBOR.

I would suggest that we use that mailing list for any discussions
about use of CBOR for anbima as long as it's not really touching on
any anima specifics of the signaling protocol, but instead any
aspects that would be of interest in other WGs as well.

Cheers
    Toerless


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Subject: Re: [Anima] big pictures diagrams --- how bootstrap fits into signaling and discovery
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Brian E Carpenter  wrote:
    > On 06/07/2015 08:29, Michael Richardson wrote:
    >>
    >> After reading Brians' slides last week,

    > Those were draft slides sent only to the signaling design team.
    > When they're ready they will of course be for the whole WG.

Yes, so I'm not responding to something specific in your slides, but rather
realizing that there I feel that there is some high level stuff missing.
I agree that it belongs in the framework document, but I don't find it
useful to argue in text until after we have argued in pictures (using crayons).

    >> I will also say that I think that discovery process should include running
    >> DHCP(v6).

    > Please explain how that works in a network with no administrator
    > and no pre-existing default configs. I don't see where a north-south
    > direction would even come from, let alone a designated DHCPv6
    > server.

I'm saying, when a new node turns on, that running a DHCPv6 DISCOVERY process
should be part of learning what is going on.  Clearly, if all the other
connected nodes are in a similar state, nobody is going to answer, but in the
case where there is existing infrastructure, that it could reply.

    >> I'm also unconvinced that GDNP/GRASP shouldn't be other than
    >> DHCPv6,

    > We have a list of 25 requirements. I don't think DHCP fits them,
    > not even close. (I don't care about packet formats; in fact I'm
    > pretty sure we'll have use cases where carrying DHCP options in
    > anima signaling is entirely appropriate.)

If we stick with a TLV format, I think that we can make it work inside
DHCPv6.  Maybe we won't use the exact same set of DHCPv6 messages, but I
think that DHCPv6 SOLICIT and DHCPv6 ADVERTISE might be very much what
we want for the discovery process.

    > Please review the requirements and Appendix A in
    > draft-carpenter-anima-gdn-protocol-04, and if you can show in full
    > detail how DHCP(v6) or DNCP can meet the requirements, we can have
    > the discussion.

I'll review the 25 requirements.

    >> On top of these point to point tunnels, an RPL (rfc6550) instance would
    >> run,

    > but... but... only some Anima networks will run RPL. We definitely need to
    > be agnostic about the choice of IGP. If we've learned one thing from
    > homenet, we've learned that, surely?

What I learned is that we had better decide what we are doing up-front.
If we aren't building a routed ACP to faciliate end-to-end management
traffic, then we'd better put that in the *charter*.

As for RPL vs another one, if we don't pick *one* routing protocol, then we
probably don't have interoperability period, and we should go home.

(And, my questions on Monday about the Data Plane ACP essentially amount to:
if the Data Plane can't route traffic, then the ASAs have to proxy traffic,
i.e. do layer-7 routing, and that had better be in context if someone
thinks they really want to throw away e2e for management traffic)

    >> 6) http://www.sandelman.ca/SSW/ietf/anima/diagrams/network6-imprint.svg
    >>
    >> Devices call "home".
    >> In the first version of this diagram, the devices called the vendor A,
    >> and vendor B boxes directly.  That could be the case, and they could be
    >> redirected to the domain owner based upon sales records, or it could be
    >> that the uplink, being provided by the domain owner, intercepts all
    >> traffic and directs it to the registrar.

    > "Intercepts" is a bad word. IMHO we need to devices to discover whether
    > there is a local registrar first, and not waste their time trying to
    > call home to a vendor in deployments where that is impossible. (There
    > is a chicken/egg problem here, since that should be a matter of Intent
    > but you can't get Intent until you have been authenticated.)

I don't agree.
Intents should be signed objects; the device doesn't need to authenticate
itself to the network before it can see the Intent.  The device may be unable
to authenticate the Intent; but if the device has nothing else to do, and the
Intent says, "Get network online", and the device can do that, it might as
well do it.

    >> Or the domain registrar could
    >> be running an ASA, and could have joined the ACP as well.

    > Definitely.

    > I will stop there because I think we need the ACP authors to
    > comment on much of what you said. But thanks for the systematic
    > thinking.

Sorry for leaving this draft in my edit box for over a week.



--
Michael Richardson , Sandelman Software Works
 -= IPv6 IoT consulting =-




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Subject: Re: [Anima] big pictures diagrams --- how bootstrap fits into signaling and discovery
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On 22/07/2015 20:50, Michael Richardson wrote:
> 
> Brian E Carpenter  wrote:
>     > On 06/07/2015 08:29, Michael Richardson wrote:
>     >>
>     >> After reading Brians' slides last week,
> 
>     > Those were draft slides sent only to the signaling design team.
>     > When they're ready they will of course be for the whole WG.
> 
> Yes, so I'm not responding to something specific in your slides, but rather
> realizing that there I feel that there is some high level stuff missing.
> I agree that it belongs in the framework document, but I don't find it
> useful to argue in text until after we have argued in pictures (using crayons).
> 
>     >> I will also say that I think that discovery process should include running
>     >> DHCP(v6).
> 
>     > Please explain how that works in a network with no administrator
>     > and no pre-existing default configs. I don't see where a north-south
>     > direction would even come from, let alone a designated DHCPv6
>     > server.
> 
> I'm saying, when a new node turns on, that running a DHCPv6 DISCOVERY process
> should be part of learning what is going on.  Clearly, if all the other
> connected nodes are in a similar state, nobody is going to answer, but in the
> case where there is existing infrastructure, that it could reply.

In fact I believe we should specify that a node SHOULD run the whole
DNA machinery (RFC6059).

   Brian

> 
>     >> I'm also unconvinced that GDNP/GRASP shouldn't be other than
>     >> DHCPv6,
> 
>     > We have a list of 25 requirements. I don't think DHCP fits them,
>     > not even close. (I don't care about packet formats; in fact I'm
>     > pretty sure we'll have use cases where carrying DHCP options in
>     > anima signaling is entirely appropriate.)
> 
> If we stick with a TLV format, I think that we can make it work inside
> DHCPv6.  Maybe we won't use the exact same set of DHCPv6 messages, but I
> think that DHCPv6 SOLICIT and DHCPv6 ADVERTISE might be very much what
> we want for the discovery process.
> 
>     > Please review the requirements and Appendix A in
>     > draft-carpenter-anima-gdn-protocol-04, and if you can show in full
>     > detail how DHCP(v6) or DNCP can meet the requirements, we can have
>     > the discussion.
> 
> I'll review the 25 requirements.
> 
>     >> On top of these point to point tunnels, an RPL (rfc6550) instance would
>     >> run,
> 
>     > but... but... only some Anima networks will run RPL. We definitely need to
>     > be agnostic about the choice of IGP. If we've learned one thing from
>     > homenet, we've learned that, surely?
> 
> What I learned is that we had better decide what we are doing up-front.
> If we aren't building a routed ACP to faciliate end-to-end management
> traffic, then we'd better put that in the *charter*.
> 
> As for RPL vs another one, if we don't pick *one* routing protocol, then we
> probably don't have interoperability period, and we should go home.
> 
> (And, my questions on Monday about the Data Plane ACP essentially amount to:
> if the Data Plane can't route traffic, then the ASAs have to proxy traffic,
> i.e. do layer-7 routing, and that had better be in context if someone
> thinks they really want to throw away e2e for management traffic)
> 
>     >> 6) http://www.sandelman.ca/SSW/ietf/anima/diagrams/network6-imprint.svg
>     >>
>     >> Devices call "home".
>     >> In the first version of this diagram, the devices called the vendor A,
>     >> and vendor B boxes directly.  That could be the case, and they could be
>     >> redirected to the domain owner based upon sales records, or it could be
>     >> that the uplink, being provided by the domain owner, intercepts all
>     >> traffic and directs it to the registrar.
> 
>     > "Intercepts" is a bad word. IMHO we need to devices to discover whether
>     > there is a local registrar first, and not waste their time trying to
>     > call home to a vendor in deployments where that is impossible. (There
>     > is a chicken/egg problem here, since that should be a matter of Intent
>     > but you can't get Intent until you have been authenticated.)
> 
> I don't agree.
> Intents should be signed objects; the device doesn't need to authenticate
> itself to the network before it can see the Intent.  The device may be unable
> to authenticate the Intent; but if the device has nothing else to do, and the
> Intent says, "Get network online", and the device can do that, it might as
> well do it.
> 
>     >> Or the domain registrar could
>     >> be running an ASA, and could have joined the ACP as well.
> 
>     > Definitely.
> 
>     > I will stop there because I think we need the ACP authors to
>     > comment on much of what you said. But thanks for the systematic
>     > thinking.
> 
> Sorry for leaving this draft in my edit box for over a week.
> 
> 
> 
> --
> Michael Richardson , Sandelman Software Works
>  -= IPv6 IoT consulting =-
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> 


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Subject: Re: [Anima] big pictures diagrams --- how bootstrap fits into signaling and discovery
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Sorry, pressed send too soon.

On 22/07/2015 20:50, Michael Richardson wrote:
> 
> Brian E Carpenter  wrote:
>     > On 06/07/2015 08:29, Michael Richardson wrote:
>     >>
>     >> After reading Brians' slides last week,
> 
>     > Those were draft slides sent only to the signaling design team.
>     > When they're ready they will of course be for the whole WG.
> 
> Yes, so I'm not responding to something specific in your slides, but rather
> realizing that there I feel that there is some high level stuff missing.
> I agree that it belongs in the framework document, but I don't find it
> useful to argue in text until after we have argued in pictures (using crayons).
> 
>     >> I will also say that I think that discovery process should include running
>     >> DHCP(v6).
> 
>     > Please explain how that works in a network with no administrator
>     > and no pre-existing default configs. I don't see where a north-south
>     > direction would even come from, let alone a designated DHCPv6
>     > server.
> 
> I'm saying, when a new node turns on, that running a DHCPv6 DISCOVERY process
> should be part of learning what is going on.  Clearly, if all the other
> connected nodes are in a similar state, nobody is going to answer, but in the
> case where there is existing infrastructure, that it could reply.

In fact I believe we should specify that a node SHOULD run the whole
DNA machinery (RFC6059).

>     >> I'm also unconvinced that GDNP/GRASP shouldn't be other than
>     >> DHCPv6,
> 
>     > We have a list of 25 requirements. I don't think DHCP fits them,
>     > not even close. (I don't care about packet formats; in fact I'm
>     > pretty sure we'll have use cases where carrying DHCP options in
>     > anima signaling is entirely appropriate.)
> 
> If we stick with a TLV format, I think that we can make it work inside
> DHCPv6.  Maybe we won't use the exact same set of DHCPv6 messages, but I
> think that DHCPv6 SOLICIT and DHCPv6 ADVERTISE might be very much what
> we want for the discovery process.

Multi-hop?

>     > Please review the requirements and Appendix A in
>     > draft-carpenter-anima-gdn-protocol-04, and if you can show in full
>     > detail how DHCP(v6) or DNCP can meet the requirements, we can have
>     > the discussion.
> 
> I'll review the 25 requirements.
> 
>     >> On top of these point to point tunnels, an RPL (rfc6550) instance would
>     >> run,
> 
>     > but... but... only some Anima networks will run RPL. We definitely need to
>     > be agnostic about the choice of IGP. If we've learned one thing from
>     > homenet, we've learned that, surely?
> 
> What I learned is that we had better decide what we are doing up-front.
> If we aren't building a routed ACP to faciliate end-to-end management
> traffic, then we'd better put that in the *charter*.

The ACP will be routed, afaik. We were talking yesterday about picking
a default without going down the same rat hole as HOMENET.

> As for RPL vs another one, if we don't pick *one* routing protocol, then we
> probably don't have interoperability period, and we should go home.

Well, there might be a model where you do network-wide discovery to find
which routing protocols are supported. But without agreeing on a lowest
common denominator "MUST implement" protocol, it becomes a procurement
requirement issue, and I don't like that conclusion.

> (And, my questions on Monday about the Data Plane ACP essentially amount to:
> if the Data Plane can't route traffic, then the ASAs have to proxy traffic,
> i.e. do layer-7 routing, and that had better be in context if someone
> thinks they really want to throw away e2e for management traffic)

I don't see that. Surely there will be ASAs (in routers) whose job
after bootstrap is to bring up the data plane?

> 
>     >> 6) http://www.sandelman.ca/SSW/ietf/anima/diagrams/network6-imprint.svg
>     >>
>     >> Devices call "home".
>     >> In the first version of this diagram, the devices called the vendor A,
>     >> and vendor B boxes directly.  That could be the case, and they could be
>     >> redirected to the domain owner based upon sales records, or it could be
>     >> that the uplink, being provided by the domain owner, intercepts all
>     >> traffic and directs it to the registrar.
> 
>     > "Intercepts" is a bad word. IMHO we need to devices to discover whether
>     > there is a local registrar first, and not waste their time trying to
>     > call home to a vendor in deployments where that is impossible. (There
>     > is a chicken/egg problem here, since that should be a matter of Intent
>     > but you can't get Intent until you have been authenticated.)
> 
> I don't agree.
> Intents should be signed objects; the device doesn't need to authenticate
> itself to the network before it can see the Intent.  The device may be unable
> to authenticate the Intent; but if the device has nothing else to do, and the
> Intent says, "Get network online", and the device can do that, it might as
> well do it.

I'm not sure how the network can trust the device at that time. Maybe we
don't want to send Intent to an untrusted device?

    Brian

> 
>     >> Or the domain registrar could
>     >> be running an ASA, and could have joined the ACP as well.
> 
>     > Definitely.
> 
>     > I will stop there because I think we need the ACP authors to
>     > comment on much of what you said. But thanks for the systematic
>     > thinking.
> 
> Sorry for leaving this draft in my edit box for over a week.
> 
> 
> 
> --
> Michael Richardson , Sandelman Software Works
>  -= IPv6 IoT consulting =-
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> 


From nobody Wed Jul 22 02:23:35 2015
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From: Sheng Jiang 
To: "anima@ietf.org" 
Thread-Topic: Forwarding direction of Reference model document
Thread-Index: AdDEXlj2847sFSgmQU+wHuaFC7jwAA==
Date: Wed, 22 Jul 2015 09:21:19 +0000
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Hi, Michael B and other contributors of reference model document,

With my WG chair hat on, I have getton upset a little bit by the current fo=
rm of reference model document and how it went in last two update. The curr=
ent document have many good contents with a few components that would be es=
sential for autonomic network.=20

However, our ANIMA WG does NOT charter to do all aspects of autonomic netwo=
rk yet. The current charter requests us to focus on AN infrastructure only.=
 The AN infrastructure, by charter definition, only contains three componen=
ts: GRASP, ACP and bootstrap. So, for now, the main purpose of the referenc=
e model document SHOULD be to decribe how these three components work toget=
her as a whole. Michael did mention to me, there are many concepts, includi=
ng Autonomic Service Agent, etc., are necessary to be mentioned for readers=
 to understand the functionality and purpose of AN infrastructure. It would=
 be fine to mention or give brief description of such concepts in the docum=
ent. But we should NOT go details for mechanism design. In our charter, the=
 reference model is an Informational document. So, it should not contain an=
y standard track specifications.

The chairs are also considering to form a design team for reference model, =
too. It would be helpful by clearly describe the scope and the boundary in =
the design team charter.

Best regards,

Sheng=


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From: "Max Pritikin (pritikin)" 
To: Brian E Carpenter 
Thread-Topic: [Anima] big pictures diagrams --- how bootstrap fits into signaling and discovery
Thread-Index: AQHQt2Fkr44w7S3tZUe9vIE9NLS9o53N5pKAgBm1bgCAAAdrgIAAHnUA
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Cc: Michael Richardson , anima 
Subject: Re: [Anima] big pictures diagrams --- how bootstrap fits into signaling and discovery
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One comment below,

On Jul 22, 2015, at 11:17 AM, Brian E Carpenter  wrote:

> Sorry, pressed send too soon.
>=20
> On 22/07/2015 20:50, Michael Richardson wrote:
>>=20
>> Brian E Carpenter  wrote:
>>> On 06/07/2015 08:29, Michael Richardson wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>> After reading Brians' slides last week,
>>=20
>>> Those were draft slides sent only to the signaling design team.
>>> When they're ready they will of course be for the whole WG.
>>=20
>> Yes, so I'm not responding to something specific in your slides, but rat=
her
>> realizing that there I feel that there is some high level stuff missing.
>> I agree that it belongs in the framework document, but I don't find it
>> useful to argue in text until after we have argued in pictures (using cr=
ayons).
>>=20
>>>> I will also say that I think that discovery process should include run=
ning
>>>> DHCP(v6).
>>=20
>>> Please explain how that works in a network with no administrator
>>> and no pre-existing default configs. I don't see where a north-south
>>> direction would even come from, let alone a designated DHCPv6
>>> server.
>>=20
>> I'm saying, when a new node turns on, that running a DHCPv6 DISCOVERY pr=
ocess
>> should be part of learning what is going on.  Clearly, if all the other
>> connected nodes are in a similar state, nobody is going to answer, but i=
n the
>> case where there is existing infrastructure, that it could reply.
>=20
> In fact I believe we should specify that a node SHOULD run the whole
> DNA machinery (RFC6059).
>=20
>>>> I'm also unconvinced that GDNP/GRASP shouldn't be other than
>>>> DHCPv6,
>>=20
>>> We have a list of 25 requirements. I don't think DHCP fits them,
>>> not even close. (I don't care about packet formats; in fact I'm
>>> pretty sure we'll have use cases where carrying DHCP options in
>>> anima signaling is entirely appropriate.)
>>=20
>> If we stick with a TLV format, I think that we can make it work inside
>> DHCPv6.  Maybe we won't use the exact same set of DHCPv6 messages, but I
>> think that DHCPv6 SOLICIT and DHCPv6 ADVERTISE might be very much what
>> we want for the discovery process.
>=20
> Multi-hop?
>=20
>>> Please review the requirements and Appendix A in
>>> draft-carpenter-anima-gdn-protocol-04, and if you can show in full
>>> detail how DHCP(v6) or DNCP can meet the requirements, we can have
>>> the discussion.
>>=20
>> I'll review the 25 requirements.
>>=20
>>>> On top of these point to point tunnels, an RPL (rfc6550) instance woul=
d
>>>> run,
>>=20
>>> but... but... only some Anima networks will run RPL. We definitely need=
 to
>>> be agnostic about the choice of IGP. If we've learned one thing from
>>> homenet, we've learned that, surely?
>>=20
>> What I learned is that we had better decide what we are doing up-front.
>> If we aren't building a routed ACP to faciliate end-to-end management
>> traffic, then we'd better put that in the *charter*.
>=20
> The ACP will be routed, afaik. We were talking yesterday about picking
> a default without going down the same rat hole as HOMENET.
>=20
>> As for RPL vs another one, if we don't pick *one* routing protocol, then=
 we
>> probably don't have interoperability period, and we should go home.
>=20
> Well, there might be a model where you do network-wide discovery to find
> which routing protocols are supported. But without agreeing on a lowest
> common denominator "MUST implement" protocol, it becomes a procurement
> requirement issue, and I don't like that conclusion.
>=20
>> (And, my questions on Monday about the Data Plane ACP essentially amount=
 to:
>> if the Data Plane can't route traffic, then the ASAs have to proxy traff=
ic,
>> i.e. do layer-7 routing, and that had better be in context if someone
>> thinks they really want to throw away e2e for management traffic)
>=20
> I don't see that. Surely there will be ASAs (in routers) whose job
> after bootstrap is to bring up the data plane?
>=20
>>=20
>>>> 6) http://www.sandelman.ca/SSW/ietf/anima/diagrams/network6-imprint.sv=
g
>>>>=20
>>>> Devices call "home".
>>>> In the first version of this diagram, the devices called the vendor A,
>>>> and vendor B boxes directly.  That could be the case, and they could b=
e
>>>> redirected to the domain owner based upon sales records, or it could b=
e
>>>> that the uplink, being provided by the domain owner, intercepts all
>>>> traffic and directs it to the registrar.
>>=20
>>> "Intercepts" is a bad word. IMHO we need to devices to discover whether
>>> there is a local registrar first, and not waste their time trying to
>>> call home to a vendor in deployments where that is impossible. (There
>>> is a chicken/egg problem here, since that should be a matter of Intent
>>> but you can't get Intent until you have been authenticated.)
>>=20
>> I don't agree.
>> Intents should be signed objects; the device doesn't need to authenticat=
e
>> itself to the network before it can see the Intent.  The device may be u=
nable
>> to authenticate the Intent; but if the device has nothing else to do, an=
d the
>> Intent says, "Get network online", and the device can do that, it might =
as
>> well do it.
>=20
> I'm not sure how the network can trust the device at that time. Maybe we
> don't want to send Intent to an untrusted device?

An interesting point. Is intent information confidential to the anima domai=
n?

My naive assumption would be that one doesn=92t get to see intent or anythi=
ng until bootstrapping is complete =97 in which case the device *can* be au=
thenticated. I=92m not commenting on the requirements discussion concerning=
 if it *should* be authenticated.

- max

>   Brian
>=20
>>=20
>>>> Or the domain registrar could
>>>> be running an ASA, and could have joined the ACP as well.
>>=20
>>> Definitely.
>>=20
>>> I will stop there because I think we need the ACP authors to
>>> comment on much of what you said. But thanks for the systematic
>>> thinking.
>>=20
>> Sorry for leaving this draft in my edit box for over a week.
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> --
>> Michael Richardson , Sandelman Software Works
>> -=3D IPv6 IoT consulting =3D-
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> Anima mailing list
>> Anima@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima


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Date: Wed, 22 Jul 2015 04:29:16 -0700
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From: John Strassner 
To: Sheng Jiang 
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Hi Sheng,

> However, our ANIMA WG does NOT charter to do all aspects of
> autonomic network yet. The current charter requests us to focus on
> AN infrastructure only. The AN infrastructure, by charter definition,
> only contains three components: GRASP, ACP and bootstrap.


I'm confused. If I read the charter, it appears to contradict your
assertion.
Viz: "It is essential that these components and solutions fit together as an
integrated whole. For this reason, a reference document will be
developed in parallel with the individual specifications.

The initial set of work items is limited to the above list to stay
focused and avoid 'boiling the ocean'. "

Note that the last paragraph in the above quote occurs AFTER stating
that it is essential to work on the reference document.


> But we should NOT go details for mechanism design. In our charter,
> the reference model is an Informational document.


Where in the current reference model is there enough detail that
specifies mechanism design? I think that we are still well above that.


> So, it should not contain any standard track specifications.


I don't think it does.


> The chairs are also considering to form a design team for reference
> model, too.


We already have a design team for the reference model, don't we?



regards,
John

On Wed, Jul 22, 2015 at 2:21 AM, Sheng Jiang  wrote:

> Hi, Michael B and other contributors of reference model document,
>
> With my WG chair hat on, I have getton upset a little bit by the current
> form of reference model document and how it went in last two update. The
> current document have many good contents with a few components that would
> be essential for autonomic network.
>
> However, our ANIMA WG does NOT charter to do all aspects of autonomic
> network yet. The current charter requests us to focus on AN infrastructure
> only. The AN infrastructure, by charter definition, only contains three
> components: GRASP, ACP and bootstrap. So, for now, the main purpose of the
> reference model document SHOULD be to decribe how these three components
> work together as a whole. Michael did mention to me, there are many
> concepts, including Autonomic Service Agent, etc., are necessary to be
> mentioned for readers to understand the functionality and purpose of AN
> infrastructure. It would be fine to mention or give brief description of
> such concepts in the document. But we should NOT go details for mechanism
> design. In our charter, the reference model is an Informational document.
> So, it should not contain any standard track specifications.
>
> The chairs are also considering to form a design team for reference model,
> too. It would be helpful by clearly describe the scope and the boundary in
> the design team charter.
>
> Best regards,
>
> Sheng
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>



-- 
regards,
John

--047d7bb03d7ec13338051b751453
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Hi Sheng,

> However, our =
ANIMA WG does NOT charter to do all aspects of
>=C2=A0autonomi=
c network yet. The current charter requests us to focus on
>=
=C2=A0AN infrastructure only. The AN infrastructure, by charter definition,=

>=C2=A0only contains three components: GRASP, ACP and bootstr=
ap.

<jcs>
I'm confused. If I r=
ead the charter, it appears to contradict your assertion.
Viz: &q=
uot;It is essential that these components and solutions fit together as an<=
br>integrated whole. For this reason, a reference document will be 
deve=
loped in parallel with the individual specifications.

<=
div>The initial set of work items is limited to the above list to stay 
=
focused and avoid 'boiling the ocean'. "

<=
div>Note that the last paragraph in the above quote occurs AFTER stating
that it is essential to work on the reference document.
&=
lt;/jcs>

>=C2=A0But we should NOT go details=
 for mechanism design. In our charter,
>=C2=A0the reference mo=
del is an Informational document.

<jcs>
Where in the current reference model is there enough detail that
specifies mechanism design? I think that we are still well above that=
.
</jcs>

> So, it should not=C2=
=A0contain any standard track specifications.

<=
jcs>
I don't think it does.
</jcs>

=
>=C2=A0The chairs are also considering to form a design team for referen=
ce
>=C2=A0model, too.

<jcs>
=
We already have a design team for the reference model, don't we?
<=
div></jcs>


regards,
=

John

On Wed, Jul 22, 2015 at 2:21 AM, Sheng Jiang <jiangsheng@huawei.co=
m> wrote:
Hi, Michael B and=
 other contributors of reference model document,



With my WG chair hat on, I have getton upset a little bit by the current fo=
rm of reference model document and how it went in last two update. The curr=
ent document have many good contents with a few components that would be es=
sential for autonomic network.



However, our ANIMA WG does NOT charter to do all aspects of autonomic netwo=
rk yet. The current charter requests us to focus on AN infrastructure only.=
 The AN infrastructure, by charter definition, only contains three componen=
ts: GRASP, ACP and bootstrap. So, for now, the main purpose of the referenc=
e model document SHOULD be to decribe how these three components work toget=
her as a whole. Michael did mention to me, there are many concepts, includi=
ng Autonomic Service Agent, etc., are necessary to be mentioned for readers=
 to understand the functionality and purpose of AN infrastructure. It would=
 be fine to mention or give brief description of such concepts in the docum=
ent. But we should NOT go details for mechanism design. In our charter, the=
 reference model is an Informational document. So, it should not contain an=
y standard track specifications.



The chairs are also considering to form a design team for reference model, =
too. It would be helpful by clearly describe the scope and the boundary in =
the design team charter.



Best regards,



Sheng

_______________________________________________

Anima mailing list

Anima@ietf.org

https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima





-- 
regards,
John




--047d7bb03d7ec13338051b751453--


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Date: Wed, 22 Jul 2015 23:41:45 +1200
From: Brian E Carpenter 
Organization: University of Auckland
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To: "Max Pritikin (pritikin)" 
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Cc: Michael Richardson , anima 
Subject: [Anima] Secret intent [was big pictures diagrams --- how bootstrap fits into signaling and discovery]
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On 22/07/2015 23:06, Max Pritikin (pritikin) wrote:
=2E..
>>
>> I'm not sure how the network can trust the device at that time. Maybe =
we
>> don't want to send Intent to an untrusted device?
>=20
> An interesting point. Is intent information confidential to the anima d=
omain?

It might be considered proprietary information or in some way useful
to an attacker. So I think it must be possible to protect it.

> My naive assumption would be that one doesn=E2=80=99t get to see intent=
 or anything until bootstrapping is complete =E2=80=94 in which case the =
device *can* be authenticated. I=E2=80=99m not commenting on the requirem=
ents discussion concerning if it *should* be authenticated.

Yes, but maybe we will have to make an exception for any intent that
is actually necessary to complete the bootstrap. I don't have an example
in mind, but like the first steps of discovery, there might need to be
an insecure mode.

    Brian


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From: "Max Pritikin (pritikin)" 
To: Brian E Carpenter 
Thread-Topic: Secret intent [was big pictures diagrams --- how bootstrap fits into signaling and discovery]
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Subject: Re: [Anima] Secret intent [was big pictures diagrams --- how bootstrap fits into signaling and discovery]
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On Jul 22, 2015, at 1:41 PM, Brian E Carpenter  wrote:

> On 22/07/2015 23:06, Max Pritikin (pritikin) wrote:
> ...
>>>=20
>>> I'm not sure how the network can trust the device at that time. Maybe w=
e
>>> don't want to send Intent to an untrusted device?
>>=20
>> An interesting point. Is intent information confidential to the anima do=
main?
>=20
> It might be considered proprietary information or in some way useful
> to an attacker. So I think it must be possible to protect it.
>=20
>> My naive assumption would be that one doesn=92t get to see intent or any=
thing until bootstrapping is complete =97 in which case the device *can* be=
 authenticated. I=92m not commenting on the requirements discussion concern=
ing if it *should* be authenticated.
>=20
> Yes, but maybe we will have to make an exception for any intent that
> is actually necessary to complete the bootstrap. I don't have an example
> in mind, but like the first steps of discovery, there might need to be
> an insecure mode.

hmm, so where the bootstrapping discussions currently consider initial conf=
iguration information to include a very minimal set of information such as:
1) join this =91domain=92 using enrollment mechanism X.=20
2) use this management mechanism [e.g. management system uri, or distribute=
d management protocol]
You are generalizing to think of this as =91bootstrapping intent=92?=20
And going to the next step toward wondering if this information must be som=
ehow kept confidential?=20

The security considerations I discussed earlier effectively argue that this=
 information should be:
	a) kept very simple/vague (intent level)
	b) be limited to these very simple areas
	c) not be shared with the vendor service
Which, I argued on monday, means they don=92t need to be encrypted for conf=
identiality. This reduces the complexity of bootstrapping =97 which is a go=
od thing!=20

I think we=92re in agreement again,=20

- max
=09

>=20
>    Brian
>=20


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Sorry, some messup with mailing lists, need to send some test mails..


-- 
---
Toerless Eckert, eckert@cisco.com


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From: "Michael Behringer (mbehring)" 
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Thread-Topic: [Anima] Secret intent [was big pictures diagrams --- how bootstrap fits into signaling and discovery]
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From nobody Wed Jul 22 06:16:41 2015
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Date: Thu, 23 Jul 2015 01:16:41 +1200
From: Brian E Carpenter 
Organization: University of Auckland
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To: "Michael Behringer (mbehring)" ,  "Max Pritikin (pritikin)" 
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Cc: Michael Richardson , anima 
Subject: Re: [Anima] Secret intent [was big pictures diagrams --- how bootstrap fits into signaling and discovery]
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On 23/07/2015 01:07, Michael Behringer (mbehring) wrote:
> I would prefer if we could keep a clear line:=20
> - Intent is shared with trusted domain members only, ie after bootstrap=
=2E
> - if you need parameters to bootstrap (and it's not clear we do), then =
signal them directly, but don't call it Intent.

Well sure, we can call it whatever we like, but it will come from
a central authority.

    Brian

>=20
> Michael
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E
>> Carpenter
>> Sent: 22 July 2015 14:06
>> To: Max Pritikin (pritikin)
>> Cc: Michael Richardson; anima
>> Subject: Re: [Anima] Secret intent [was big pictures diagrams --- how
>> bootstrap fits into signaling and discovery]
>>
>> On 22/07/2015 23:54, Max Pritikin (pritikin) wrote:
>>>
>>> On Jul 22, 2015, at 1:41 PM, Brian E Carpenter
>>  wrote:
>>>
>>>> On 22/07/2015 23:06, Max Pritikin (pritikin) wrote:
>>>> ...
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I'm not sure how the network can trust the device at that time.
>>>>>> Maybe we don't want to send Intent to an untrusted device?
>>>>>
>>>>> An interesting point. Is intent information confidential to the ani=
ma
>> domain?
>>>>
>>>> It might be considered proprietary information or in some way useful=

>>>> to an attacker. So I think it must be possible to protect it.
>>>>
>>>>> My naive assumption would be that one doesn=E2=80=99t get to see in=
tent or
>> anything until bootstrapping is complete =E2=80=94 in which case the d=
evice *can*
>> be authenticated. I=E2=80=99m not commenting on the requirements discu=
ssion
>> concerning if it *should* be authenticated.
>>>>
>>>> Yes, but maybe we will have to make an exception for any intent that=

>>>> is actually necessary to complete the bootstrap. I don't have an
>>>> example in mind, but like the first steps of discovery, there might
>>>> need to be an insecure mode.
>>>
>>> hmm, so where the bootstrapping discussions currently consider initia=
l
>> configuration information to include a very minimal set of information=
 such
>> as:
>>> 1) join this =E2=80=98domain=E2=80=99 using enrollment mechanism X.
>>> 2) use this management mechanism [e.g. management system uri, or
>>> distributed management protocol] You are generalizing to think of thi=
s as
>> =E2=80=98bootstrapping intent=E2=80=99?
>>> And going to the next step toward wondering if this information must =
be
>> somehow kept confidential?
>>>
>>> The security considerations I discussed earlier effectively argue tha=
t this
>> information should be:
>>> 	a) kept very simple/vague (intent level)
>>> 	b) be limited to these very simple areas
>>> 	c) not be shared with the vendor service Which, I argued on
>> monday,
>>> means they don=E2=80=99t need to be encrypted for confidentiality. Th=
is reduces
>> the complexity of bootstrapping =E2=80=94 which is a good thing!
>>>
>>> I think we=E2=80=99re in agreement again,
>>
>> Yes. And if we succeed in modeling Intent as an Objective that is floo=
ded via
>> GRASP, it would be a use case for insecure GRASP too :-).
>>
>>    Brian
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Anima mailing list
>> Anima@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima


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From: "Michael Behringer (mbehring)" 
To: Brian E Carpenter , Laurent Ciavaglia , "Toerless Eckert (eckert)" 
Thread-Topic: [Anima] Discuss: Adressing schemes
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Subject: Re: [Anima] Discuss: Adressing schemes
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My view:=20

- Autonomic *nodes* get addresses.=20
- an autonomic node can host several ASAs. Those do NOT have their own addr=
esses, but use the addresses of the node. (In fact, if we get the API right=
, the ASAs should not need to know about addresses.).=20
- If an ASA interfaces with something non-autonomic, the autonomic node pic=
ks another, non-autonomic address. (This may be necessary anyway if the con=
nection goes outside the domain).=20

What would not work in this model?=20
Michael

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E
> Carpenter
> Sent: 20 July 2015 21:10
> To: Laurent Ciavaglia; Toerless Eckert (eckert)
> Cc: anima
> Subject: Re: [Anima] Discuss: Adressing schemes
>=20
> On 21/07/2015 04:59, Laurent Ciavaglia wrote:
> > Dear all,
> >
> > There is an assumption in your aproache(s) that the ASA are executing
> > over the resources they control/operate on (e.g. the routers).
> > Other models are possible, especially if we consider AFs/ASAs to be
> > "applications/programs" (this has been repeatedly said in the ANIMA
> sessions).
> > The AF/ASA can run on a server, and control (remote) resources (such as
> routers, base stations...)...
>=20
> Yes, certainly: an ASA could use a traditional north/south control protoc=
ol to
> manage its collection of resources.
>=20
> > then what do you define as
> > the Autonomic Node(s): the servers or the routers/base stations?
>=20
> Definitely only the servers containing ASAs, IMHO.
>=20
> > Where are the addresses defined/aggregated?
>=20
> In the ACP model, each autonomic node will generate its own ULA
> addresses. But I don't believe we are discussing the addresses used
> between the ASA and the devices that it controls in the traditional style=
.
> Wouldn't those be data-plane addresses as far as the autonomic network is
> concerned? (The terminology is a bit strange because they are used for in=
-
> band control.)
>=20
>    Brian
>=20
> >
> > (Further comment might come on other points when time allows, thanks)
> > ;)
> >
> > Laurent.
> >
> >
> > On 20/07/2015 17:50, Toerless Eckert wrote:
> >> Let me try to approach this from a different perspective:
> >>
> >> I assume that in many ANs, we may have a good number of ASAs on every
> AN.
> >> As Michael mentioned, a separate IPv6 address per ASA would make
> >> different models of virtualization of ASAs on ANs easier. Assigning a
> >> prefix to an AN to achieve route aggregation would help. 10,000
> >> router network, 20 ASA be AN =3D=3D 200,000 routes unless we have
> aggregation.
> >>
> >> Trying to keep the same network layer address for a mobile entity is
> >> an artefact of transport layers that can not easily adopt to changing
> >> network addresses. I don't think we would have this problem for ASAs
> >> whose main communication mechanism should be GRASP. In the end, an
> >> ASA will communicate with another ASA based on an objective, and
> when
> >> either ASA moves and changes IPv6 address, i am sure we could come up
> >> with easy ways of resolving that address change at the GRASP level.
> >>
> >> Cheers
> >>      Toerless
> >>
> >> On Mon, Jul 20, 2015 at 11:43:45AM +0200, Laurent Ciavaglia wrote:
> >>> Hi everyone,
> >>>
> >>> (first, the session was good, and remote experience was decent).
> >>>
> >>> Michael R. started a discussion on the meetecho chat about the
> >>> addressing schemes (or approaches).
> >>>
> >>> Just wanted to continue it here.
> >>>
> >>> One proposition is to allocate the address pool to the AFs instead
> >>> of the ANs.
> >>> Some reasons for that:
> >>>      -AFs are not necessarily bind to a single AN.
> >>>      -AFs can dynamically assign the addresses to the ASAs on a per
> >>> need basis (Michael R. rightly mentioned that some ASAs may not even
> >>> start before the intent is actually distributed).
> >>>      -AFs / ASAs, especially if running in a virtualized mode, could
> >>> relocate dynamically and thus the "AF topology" will change. Binding
> >>> the addresses to the AFs might prevent to renumber/re-aggregate on
> >>> such network changes.
> >>>
> >>> Obviously, the constraints on the addressing may be different
> >>> depending on what perspective we consider (security, bootstrap...)
> >>>
> >>> Please share your thoughts.
> >>> Thanks, best regards, Laurent.
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> --
> >>>
> >>> Bien cordialement, Best regards,
> >>>
> >>> *Laurent Ciavaglia*
> >>>
> >>> Secure Cloud Networking
> >>>
> >>> Bell Labs | Alcatel Lucent
> >>>
> >>> phone: +33 160 402 636
> >>>
> >>> email: laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com
> >>> 
> >>>
> >>> linkedin: laurentciavaglia
> >>> 
> >>>
> >>> address: Route de Villejust | 91620 Nozay | France
> >>>
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> Anima mailing list
> >>> Anima@ietf.org
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> >>
> >
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Anima mailing list
> > Anima@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> >
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima


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From: =?UTF-8?Q?J=C3=A9ferson_Campos_Nobre?= 
Date: Wed, 22 Jul 2015 13:24:21 +0000
Message-ID: 
To: "Michael Behringer (mbehring)" , Brian E Carpenter ,  "Max Pritikin (pritikin)" 
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=001a113fee36d8181f051b76b002
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Cc: Michael Richardson , anima 
Subject: Re: [Anima] Secret intent [was big pictures diagrams --- how bootstrap fits into signaling and discovery]
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Hi.
In fact, I am going to present draft-du-anima-an-intent-01 (please read it)
tomorrow and there are some assumptions and questions about how we "frame"
an intent. Despite not being exactly the discussion points (secret intent,
bootstrap intent) which are described now in the draft, probably the result
of such discussion could be addressed in a future version.
Best.
J=C3=A9ferson

Em qua, 22 de jul de 2015 =C3=A0s 10:07, Michael Behringer (mbehring) <
mbehring@cisco.com> escreveu:

> I would prefer if we could keep a clear line:
> - Intent is shared with trusted domain members only, ie after bootstrap.
> - if you need parameters to bootstrap (and it's not clear we do), then
> signal them directly, but don't call it Intent.
>
> Michael
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E
> > Carpenter
> > Sent: 22 July 2015 14:06
> > To: Max Pritikin (pritikin)
> > Cc: Michael Richardson; anima
> > Subject: Re: [Anima] Secret intent [was big pictures diagrams --- how
> > bootstrap fits into signaling and discovery]
> >
> > On 22/07/2015 23:54, Max Pritikin (pritikin) wrote:
> > >
> > > On Jul 22, 2015, at 1:41 PM, Brian E Carpenter
> >  wrote:
> > >
> > >> On 22/07/2015 23:06, Max Pritikin (pritikin) wrote:
> > >> ...
> > >>>>
> > >>>> I'm not sure how the network can trust the device at that time.
> > >>>> Maybe we don't want to send Intent to an untrusted device?
> > >>>
> > >>> An interesting point. Is intent information confidential to the ani=
ma
> > domain?
> > >>
> > >> It might be considered proprietary information or in some way useful
> > >> to an attacker. So I think it must be possible to protect it.
> > >>
> > >>> My naive assumption would be that one doesn=E2=80=99t get to see in=
tent or
> > anything until bootstrapping is complete =E2=80=94 in which case the de=
vice *can*
> > be authenticated. I=E2=80=99m not commenting on the requirements discus=
sion
> > concerning if it *should* be authenticated.
> > >>
> > >> Yes, but maybe we will have to make an exception for any intent that
> > >> is actually necessary to complete the bootstrap. I don't have an
> > >> example in mind, but like the first steps of discovery, there might
> > >> need to be an insecure mode.
> > >
> > > hmm, so where the bootstrapping discussions currently consider initia=
l
> > configuration information to include a very minimal set of information
> such
> > as:
> > > 1) join this =E2=80=98domain=E2=80=99 using enrollment mechanism X.
> > > 2) use this management mechanism [e.g. management system uri, or
> > > distributed management protocol] You are generalizing to think of thi=
s
> as
> > =E2=80=98bootstrapping intent=E2=80=99?
> > > And going to the next step toward wondering if this information must =
be
> > somehow kept confidential?
> > >
> > > The security considerations I discussed earlier effectively argue tha=
t
> this
> > information should be:
> > >     a) kept very simple/vague (intent level)
> > >     b) be limited to these very simple areas
> > >     c) not be shared with the vendor service Which, I argued on
> > monday,
> > > means they don=E2=80=99t need to be encrypted for confidentiality. Th=
is reduces
> > the complexity of bootstrapping =E2=80=94 which is a good thing!
> > >
> > > I think we=E2=80=99re in agreement again,
> >
> > Yes. And if we succeed in modeling Intent as an Objective that is
> flooded via
> > GRASP, it would be a use case for insecure GRASP too :-).
> >
> >    Brian
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Anima mailing list
> > Anima@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>

--001a113fee36d8181f051b76b002
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable


Hi.
In fact, I am going to present=C2=A0draft-du-anima-a=
n-intent-01 (please read it) tomorrow and there are some assumptions and qu=
estions about how we "frame" an intent.=C2=A0Despite not being ex=
actly the discussion points (secret intent, bootstrap intent) which ar=
e described now in the draft, probably the result of such discussion c=
ould be addressed in a future version.
Best.
J=C3=A9ferson

Em qua, 22 de jul de 2015 =C3=A0s 10:07, Michael=
 Behringer (mbehring) <mbehring@cisco.com> escreveu:
I would prefer if we could keep a clear line:

- Intent is shared with trusted domain members only, ie after bootstrap.
- if you need parameters to bootstrap (and it's not clear we do), then =
signal them directly, but don't call it Intent.



Michael



> -----Original Message-----

> From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E

> Carpenter

> Sent: 22 July 2015 14:06

> To: Max Pritikin (pritikin)

> Cc: Michael Richardson; anima

> Subject: Re: [Anima] Secret intent [was big pictures diagrams --- how<=
br>
> bootstrap fits into signaling and discovery]

>

> On 22/07/2015 23:54, Max Pritikin (pritikin) wrote:

> >

> > On Jul 22, 2015, at 1:41 PM, Brian E Carpenter

> <b=
rian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

> >

> >> On 22/07/2015 23:06, Max Pritikin (pritikin) wrote:

> >> ...

> >>>>

> >>>> I'm not sure how the network can trust the device=
 at that time.

> >>>> Maybe we don't want to send Intent to an untruste=
d device?

> >>>

> >>> An interesting point. Is intent information confidential =
to the anima

> domain?

> >>

> >> It might be considered proprietary information or in some way=
 useful

> >> to an attacker. So I think it must be possible to protect it.=


> >>

> >>> My naive assumption would be that one doesn=E2=80=99t get=
 to see intent or

> anything until bootstrapping is complete =E2=80=94 in which case the d=
evice *can*

> be authenticated. I=E2=80=99m not commenting on the requirements discu=
ssion

> concerning if it *should* be authenticated.

> >>

> >> Yes, but maybe we will have to make an exception for any inte=
nt that

> >> is actually necessary to complete the bootstrap. I don't =
have an

> >> example in mind, but like the first steps of discovery, there=
 might

> >> need to be an insecure mode.

> >

> > hmm, so where the bootstrapping discussions currently consider in=
itial

> configuration information to include a very minimal set of information=
 such

> as:

> > 1) join this =E2=80=98domain=E2=80=99 using enrollment mechanism =
X.

> > 2) use this management mechanism [e.g. management system uri, or<=
br>
> > distributed management protocol] You are generalizing to think of=
 this as

> =E2=80=98bootstrapping intent=E2=80=99?

> > And going to the next step toward wondering if this information m=
ust be

> somehow kept confidential?

> >

> > The security considerations I discussed earlier effectively argue=
 that this

> information should be:

> >=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0a) kept very simple/vague (intent level)

> >=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0b) be limited to these very simple areas

> >=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0c) not be shared with the vendor service Which=
, I argued on

> monday,

> > means they don=E2=80=99t need to be encrypted for confidentiality=
. This reduces

> the complexity of bootstrapping =E2=80=94 which is a good thing!

> >

> > I think we=E2=80=99re in agreement again,

>

> Yes. And if we succeed in modeling Intent as an Objective that is floo=
ded via

> GRASP, it would be a use case for insecure GRASP too :-).

>

>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Brian

>

> _______________________________________________

> Anima mailing list

> Anima@ietf.org=


> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima

_______________________________________________

Anima mailing list

Anima@ietf.org

https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima




--001a113fee36d8181f051b76b002--


From nobody Wed Jul 22 06:25:59 2015
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In-Reply-To: 
From: =?UTF-8?Q?J=C3=A9ferson_Campos_Nobre?= 
Date: Wed, 22 Jul 2015 13:25:31 +0000
Message-ID: 
To: "anima@ietf.org" 
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=001a1140da700a4287051b76b5cd
Archived-At: 
Subject: [Anima] Secret intent [was big pictures diagrams --- how bootstrap fits into signaling and discovery]
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Hi.
In fact, I am going to present draft-du-anima-an-intent-01 (please read it)
tomorrow and there are some assumptions and questions about how we "frame"
an intent. Despite not being exactly the discussion points (secret intent,
bootstrap intent) which are described now in the draft, probably the result
of such discussion could be addressed in a future version.
Best.
J=C3=A9ferson

Em qua, 22 de jul de 2015 =C3=A0s 10:07, Michael Behringer (mbehring) <
mbehring@cisco.com> escreveu:

> I would prefer if we could keep a clear line:
> - Intent is shared with trusted domain members only, ie after bootstrap.
> - if you need parameters to bootstrap (and it's not clear we do), then
> signal them directly, but don't call it Intent.
>
> Michael
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E
> > Carpenter
> > Sent: 22 July 2015 14:06
> > To: Max Pritikin (pritikin)
> > Cc: Michael Richardson; anima
> > Subject: Re: [Anima] Secret intent [was big pictures diagrams --- how
> > bootstrap fits into signaling and discovery]
> >
> > On 22/07/2015 23:54, Max Pritikin (pritikin) wrote:
> > >
> > > On Jul 22, 2015, at 1:41 PM, Brian E Carpenter
> >  wrote:
> > >
> > >> On 22/07/2015 23:06, Max Pritikin (pritikin) wrote:
> > >> ...
> > >>>>
> > >>>> I'm not sure how the network can trust the device at that time.
> > >>>> Maybe we don't want to send Intent to an untrusted device?
> > >>>
> > >>> An interesting point. Is intent information confidential to the ani=
ma
> > domain?
> > >>
> > >> It might be considered proprietary information or in some way useful
> > >> to an attacker. So I think it must be possible to protect it.
> > >>
> > >>> My naive assumption would be that one doesn=E2=80=99t get to see in=
tent or
> > anything until bootstrapping is complete =E2=80=94 in which case the de=
vice *can*
> > be authenticated. I=E2=80=99m not commenting on the requirements discus=
sion
> > concerning if it *should* be authenticated.
> > >>
> > >> Yes, but maybe we will have to make an exception for any intent that
> > >> is actually necessary to complete the bootstrap. I don't have an
> > >> example in mind, but like the first steps of discovery, there might
> > >> need to be an insecure mode.
> > >
> > > hmm, so where the bootstrapping discussions currently consider initia=
l
> > configuration information to include a very minimal set of information
> such
> > as:
> > > 1) join this =E2=80=98domain=E2=80=99 using enrollment mechanism X.
> > > 2) use this management mechanism [e.g. management system uri, or
> > > distributed management protocol] You are generalizing to think of thi=
s
> as
> > =E2=80=98bootstrapping intent=E2=80=99?
> > > And going to the next step toward wondering if this information must =
be
> > somehow kept confidential?
> > >
> > > The security considerations I discussed earlier effectively argue tha=
t
> this
> > information should be:
> > >     a) kept very simple/vague (intent level)
> > >     b) be limited to these very simple areas
> > >     c) not be shared with the vendor service Which, I argued on
> > monday,
> > > means they don=E2=80=99t need to be encrypted for confidentiality. Th=
is reduces
> > the complexity of bootstrapping =E2=80=94 which is a good thing!
> > >
> > > I think we=E2=80=99re in agreement again,
> >
> > Yes. And if we succeed in modeling Intent as an Objective that is
> flooded via
> > GRASP, it would be a use case for insecure GRASP too :-).
> >
> >    Brian
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Anima mailing list
> > Anima@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>

--001a1140da700a4287051b76b5cd
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable


Hi.
In fac=
t, I am going to present=C2=A0draft-du-anima-an-intent-01 (please read it) to=
morrow and there are some assumptions and questions about how we "fram=
e" an intent.=C2=A0Despite not being exactly the discussion point=
s (secret intent, bootstrap intent) which are described now in the draft, probably the result of such discussion could be addressed in a future v=
ersion.
Best.
J=C3=A9ferson

Em qua, 22 de jul de 2015 =C3=A0s=
 10:07, Michael Behringer (mbehring) <mbehring@cisco.com> escreveu:
I would prefer if we could keep a clear line:

- Intent is shared with trusted domain members only, ie after bootstrap.
- if you need parameters to bootstrap (and it's not clear we do), then =
signal them directly, but don't call it Intent.



Michael



> -----Original Message-----

> From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E

> Carpenter

> Sent: 22 July 2015 14:06

> To: Max Pritikin (pritikin)

> Cc: Michael Richardson; anima

> Subject: Re: [Anima] Secret intent [was big pictures diagrams --- how<=
br>
> bootstrap fits into signaling and discovery]

>

> On 22/07/2015 23:54, Max Pritikin (pritikin) wrote:

> >

> > On Jul 22, 2015, at 1:41 PM, Brian E Carpenter

> <b=
rian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

> >

> >> On 22/07/2015 23:06, Max Pritikin (pritikin) wrote:

> >> ...

> >>>>

> >>>> I'm not sure how the network can trust the device=
 at that time.

> >>>> Maybe we don't want to send Intent to an untruste=
d device?

> >>>

> >>> An interesting point. Is intent information confidential =
to the anima

> domain?

> >>

> >> It might be considered proprietary information or in some way=
 useful

> >> to an attacker. So I think it must be possible to protect it.=


> >>

> >>> My naive assumption would be that one doesn=E2=80=99t get=
 to see intent or

> anything until bootstrapping is complete =E2=80=94 in which case the d=
evice *can*

> be authenticated. I=E2=80=99m not commenting on the requirements discu=
ssion

> concerning if it *should* be authenticated.

> >>

> >> Yes, but maybe we will have to make an exception for any inte=
nt that

> >> is actually necessary to complete the bootstrap. I don't =
have an

> >> example in mind, but like the first steps of discovery, there=
 might

> >> need to be an insecure mode.

> >

> > hmm, so where the bootstrapping discussions currently consider in=
itial

> configuration information to include a very minimal set of information=
 such

> as:

> > 1) join this =E2=80=98domain=E2=80=99 using enrollment mechanism =
X.

> > 2) use this management mechanism [e.g. management system uri, or<=
br>
> > distributed management protocol] You are generalizing to think of=
 this as

> =E2=80=98bootstrapping intent=E2=80=99?

> > And going to the next step toward wondering if this information m=
ust be

> somehow kept confidential?

> >

> > The security considerations I discussed earlier effectively argue=
 that this

> information should be:

> >=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0a) kept very simple/vague (intent level)

> >=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0b) be limited to these very simple areas

> >=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0c) not be shared with the vendor service Which=
, I argued on

> monday,

> > means they don=E2=80=99t need to be encrypted for confidentiality=
. This reduces

> the complexity of bootstrapping =E2=80=94 which is a good thing!

> >

> > I think we=E2=80=99re in agreement again,

>

> Yes. And if we succeed in modeling Intent as an Objective that is floo=
ded via

> GRASP, it would be a use case for insecure GRASP too :-).

>

>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Brian

>

> _______________________________________________

> Anima mailing list

> Anima@ietf.org=


> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima

_______________________________________________

Anima mailing list

Anima@ietf.org

https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima




--001a1140da700a4287051b76b5cd--


From nobody Wed Jul 22 06:44:26 2015
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Date: Wed, 22 Jul 2015 06:44:21 -0700
From: Toerless Eckert 
To: anima-bootstrap@ietf.org, anima@ietf.org
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Subject: [Anima] administrativa: anima-bootstrap: mailing list "issue" fixed
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I saw a couple of messages bounce that where sent to anima-bootstrap
including one i had sent myself.  This is fixed now.

There are two common problems with IETF mailing lists:

You send an email to a list you're not subscribed and get a bounce.

This is fixed by putting the "global whitelist" into the mailing list,
that the list of all email addresses used in any IETF mailing list.

You send an email and it gets bounced...because there where too
many To/Cc on the mail. Happens easily after you group-reply to
a longer thread where recipients start to add up on every reply - as well as
on webex-invites where everybody who ever accepted the meeting is also
tracked.

This is now fixed on all anima maling list by having raised the cailing 
where this policy kicks in. Default was too low (< 10).

Cheers
   Toerless


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From: Sheng Jiang 
To: John Strassner 
Thread-Topic: [Anima] Forwarding direction of Reference model document
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Replies in lines.



Sheng

> However, our ANIMA WG does NOT charter to do all aspects of
> autonomic network yet. The current charter requests us to focus on
> AN infrastructure only. The AN infrastructure, by charter definition,
> only contains three components: GRASP, ACP and bootstrap.


I'm confused. If I read the charter, it appears to contradict your assertio=
n.
Viz: "It is essential that these components and solutions fit together as a=
n
integrated whole. For this reason, a reference document will be
developed in parallel with the individual specifications.

The initial set of work items is limited to the above list to stay
focused and avoid 'boiling the ocean'. "

Note that the last paragraph in the above quote occurs AFTER stating
that it is essential to work on the reference document.


 That's exactly charter text said: focus on three individual specifi=
cations and reference model, which describes how these three componnets fit=
 together as an integrated whole. Giving our discussion during the WG formi=
ng period, it is clear. However, it could be read differently for whom did =
not participate in that period. If so, it is now time to clarify it from th=
e chair perspective.
> But we should NOT go details for mechanism design. In our charter,
> the reference model is an Informational document.


Where in the current reference model is there enough detail that
specifies mechanism design? I think that we are still well above that.


> So, it should not contain any standard track specifications.


I don't think it does.


That's great. Then, it may be some materials, that presented on Monday sess=
ion, but not in the document yet, have crossed the line. Just make sure it =
would not become newly added content in the next version.


> The chairs are also considering to form a design team for reference
> model, too.


We already have a design team for the reference model, don't we?



No. For now, it is a group of individual to organize by themselves to work =
on an individual draft. The group does not have a clear charter and goals w=
ith timeframe. Either they have been approved by WG chairs and the responsi=
ble AD.


Best regards,

Sheng
regards,
John

On Wed, Jul 22, 2015 at 2:21 AM, Sheng Jiang > wrote:
Hi, Michael B and other contributors of reference model document,

With my WG chair hat on, I have getton upset a little bit by the current fo=
rm of reference model document and how it went in last two update. The curr=
ent document have many good contents with a few components that would be es=
sential for autonomic network.

However, our ANIMA WG does NOT charter to do all aspects of autonomic netwo=
rk yet. The current charter requests us to focus on AN infrastructure only.=
 The AN infrastructure, by charter definition, only contains three componen=
ts: GRASP, ACP and bootstrap. So, for now, the main purpose of the referenc=
e model document SHOULD be to decribe how these three components work toget=
her as a whole. Michael did mention to me, there are many concepts, includi=
ng Autonomic Service Agent, etc., are necessary to be mentioned for readers=
 to understand the functionality and purpose of AN infrastructure. It would=
 be fine to mention or give brief description of such concepts in the docum=
ent. But we should NOT go details for mechanism design. In our charter, the=
 reference model is an Informational document. So, it should not contain an=
y standard track specifications.

The chairs are also considering to form a design team for reference model, =
too. It would be helpful by clearly describe the scope and the boundary in =
the design team charter.

Best regards,

Sheng
_______________________________________________
Anima mailing list
Anima@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima



--
regards,
John

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Replies in lines.


 


Sheng









> However, our ANIMA WG does NOT charter to do all aspects of


> autonomic network yet. The current charter requests us to fo=
cus on


> AN infrastructure only. The AN infrastructure, by charter de=
finition,


> only contains three components: GRASP, ACP and bootstrap.






<jcs>


I'm confused. If I read the charter, it appears to contradict your ass=
ertion.


Viz: "It is essential that these components and solutions fit tog=
ether as an

integrated whole. For this reason, a reference document will be 

developed in parallel with the individual specifications.







The initial set of work items is limited to the above list to stay 
focused and avoid 'boiling the ocean'. "







Note that the last paragraph in the above quote occurs AFTER stating

that it is essential to work on the reference document.


</jcs>


 


<Sheng> That's exactly charter text said: focus on three individ=
ual specifications and reference model, which describes how these three com=
ponnets fit together as an integrated whole. Giving our discussion during t=
he WG forming period, it is clear. However,
 it could be read differently for whom did not participate in that per=
iod. If so, it is now time to clarify it from the chair perspective.





> But we should NOT go details for mechanism design. In our ch=
arter,


> the reference model is an Informational document.







<jcs>


Where in the current reference model is there enough detail that


specifies mechanism design? I think that we are still well above that.=



</jcs>







> So, it should not contain any standard track specifications.=








<jcs>


I don't think it does.


</jcs>




<Sheng>


That's great. Then, it may be some materials, that presented on Monday=
 session, but not in the document yet, have crossed the line. Just make sur=
e it would not become newly added content in the next version.


</Sheng>




> The chairs are also considering to form a design team for referen=
ce


> model, too.







<jcs>

We already have a design team for the reference model, don't we?


</jcs>









<Sheng>


No. For now, it is a group of individual to organize by themselves to =
work on an individual draft. The group does not have a clear charter and go=
als with timeframe. Either they have been approved by WG chairs and the res=
ponsible AD.


</Sheng>


 


Best regards,


 


Sheng




regards,


John







On Wed, Jul 22, 2015 at 2:21 AM, Sheng Jiang 
<jiangsheng@h=
uawei.com> wrote:



Hi, Michael B and other contributors of reference model document,



With my WG chair hat on, I have getton upset a little bit by the current fo=
rm of reference model document and how it went in last two update. The curr=
ent document have many good contents with a few components that would be es=
sential for autonomic network.



However, our ANIMA WG does NOT charter to do all aspects of autonomic netwo=
rk yet. The current charter requests us to focus on AN infrastructure only.=
 The AN infrastructure, by charter definition, only contains three componen=
ts: GRASP, ACP and bootstrap. So,
 for now, the main purpose of the reference model document SHOULD be to dec=
ribe how these three components work together as a whole. Michael did menti=
on to me, there are many concepts, including Autonomic Service Agent, etc.,=
 are necessary to be mentioned for
 readers to understand the functionality and purpose of AN infrastructure. =
It would be fine to mention or give brief description of such concepts in t=
he document. But we should NOT go details for mechanism design. In our char=
ter, the reference model is an Informational
 document. So, it should not contain any standard track specifications.



The chairs are also considering to form a design team for reference model, =
too. It would be helpful by clearly describe the scope and the boundary in =
the design team charter.



Best regards,



Sheng

_______________________________________________

Anima mailing list

Anima@ietf.org

https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima











-- 




regards,


John














--_000_5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B927BAE0DC4nkgeml512mbxchi_--


From nobody Wed Jul 22 07:21:52 2015
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Date: Wed, 22 Jul 2015 16:21:36 +0200
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Subject: Re: [Anima] Secret intent [was big pictures diagrams --- how bootstrap fits into signaling and discovery]
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Hello,

On 22/07/2015 15:16, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> On 23/07/2015 01:07, Michael Behringer (mbehring) wrote:
>> I would prefer if we could keep a clear line:
>> - Intent is shared with trusted domain members only, ie after bootstrap.
>> - if you need parameters to bootstrap (and it's not clear we do), then signal them directly, but don't call it Intent.
> Well sure, we can call it whatever we like, but it will come from
> a central authority.
Not necessarily _come_ from a central entity: the Intent (or whatever we 
end up calling it) could be shared by a neighbor already in possession 
of the Intent.

However, I do agree that the original Intent should be _defined_ by a 
central entity.

In answer to Michael: why not call it / make it part of the Intent?
     -we thus need to define only one concept/element in ANIMA to carry 
objectives/parameters, which make the Intent even more useful/powerful.
     -the intent can be "compartmentalized" so that if we are at the 
bootstrap stage, only a portion of it is disclosed (by the responding 
neighbor, or (central) management system).
For me, it is as important to drive the behavior at start-time via the 
concept/vehicule of Intent as it is for other times (after bootstrap), 
i.e. isn't there a real 'intent' of the operator on what/how the system 
shall behave when bootstrapping?

In comment to Brian and Max's first exchanges on the topic:
I see the Intent disclosure a being a kind of an iterative/hierarchical 
process, and the Intent is not monobloc rather modular/segmented.
At bootstrap, only a minimal portion of the Intent is made 
available/shared with new entities. Once the bootstrap (work same way 
for other phases), then another process take over and further portions 
of the Intent are disclosed/shared (e.g. routing aspects, monitoring...).
In this way, the joining/booting entity builds up its "stack" 
dynamically and always with the minimal set/delta of information to 
complete the ongoing/current process.
This seems compatible with the constraints expressed by Max and Brian.

Best regards, Laurent.
>
>      Brian
>
>> Michael
>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E
>>> Carpenter
>>> Sent: 22 July 2015 14:06
>>> To: Max Pritikin (pritikin)
>>> Cc: Michael Richardson; anima
>>> Subject: Re: [Anima] Secret intent [was big pictures diagrams --- how
>>> bootstrap fits into signaling and discovery]
>>>
>>> On 22/07/2015 23:54, Max Pritikin (pritikin) wrote:
>>>> On Jul 22, 2015, at 1:41 PM, Brian E Carpenter
>>>  wrote:
>>>>> On 22/07/2015 23:06, Max Pritikin (pritikin) wrote:
>>>>> ...
>>>>>>> I'm not sure how the network can trust the device at that time.
>>>>>>> Maybe we don't want to send Intent to an untrusted device?
>>>>>> An interesting point. Is intent information confidential to the anima
>>> domain?
>>>>> It might be considered proprietary information or in some way useful
>>>>> to an attacker. So I think it must be possible to protect it.
>>>>>
>>>>>> My naive assumption would be that one doesn’t get to see intent or
>>> anything until bootstrapping is complete — in which case the device *can*
>>> be authenticated. I’m not commenting on the requirements discussion
>>> concerning if it *should* be authenticated.
>>>>> Yes, but maybe we will have to make an exception for any intent that
>>>>> is actually necessary to complete the bootstrap. I don't have an
>>>>> example in mind, but like the first steps of discovery, there might
>>>>> need to be an insecure mode.
>>>> hmm, so where the bootstrapping discussions currently consider initial
>>> configuration information to include a very minimal set of information such
>>> as:
>>>> 1) join this ‘domain’ using enrollment mechanism X.
>>>> 2) use this management mechanism [e.g. management system uri, or
>>>> distributed management protocol] You are generalizing to think of this as
>>> ‘bootstrapping intent’?
>>>> And going to the next step toward wondering if this information must be
>>> somehow kept confidential?
>>>> The security considerations I discussed earlier effectively argue that this
>>> information should be:
>>>> 	a) kept very simple/vague (intent level)
>>>> 	b) be limited to these very simple areas
>>>> 	c) not be shared with the vendor service Which, I argued on
>>> monday,
>>>> means they don’t need to be encrypted for confidentiality. This reduces
>>> the complexity of bootstrapping — which is a good thing!
>>>> I think we’re in agreement again,
>>> Yes. And if we succeed in modeling Intent as an Objective that is flooded via
>>> GRASP, it would be a use case for insecure GRASP too :-).
>>>
>>>     Brian
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Anima mailing list
>>> Anima@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima

-- 

Bien cordialement, Best regards,

*Laurent Ciavaglia*

Secure Cloud Networking

Bell Labs | Alcatel Lucent

phone: +33 160 402 636

email: laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com 


linkedin: laurentciavaglia 

address: Route de Villejust | 91620 Nozay | France


--------------020100040005090501000003
Content-Type: text/html; charset="utf-8"
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    Hello,

    

    
On 22/07/2015 15:16, Brian E Carpenter
      wrote:

    

    

      
On 23/07/2015 01:07, Michael Behringer (mbehring) wrote:


      

        
I would prefer if we could keep a clear line: 
- Intent is shared with trusted domain members only, ie after bootstrap.
- if you need parameters to bootstrap (and it's not clear we do), then signal them directly, but don't call it Intent.


      

      
Well sure, we can call it whatever we like, but it will come from
a central authority.

    

    Not necessarily come from a central entity: the Intent (or
    whatever we end up calling it) could be shared by a neighbor already
    in possession of the Intent.

    

    However, I do agree that the original Intent should be defined
    by a central entity.

    

    In answer to Michael: why not call it / make it part of the Intent?

        -we thus need to define only one concept/element in ANIMA to
    carry objectives/parameters, which make the Intent even more
    useful/powerful.

        -the intent can be "compartmentalized" so that if we are at the
    bootstrap stage, only a portion of it is disclosed (by the
    responding neighbor, or (central) management system).

    For me, it is as important to drive the behavior at start-time via
    the concept/vehicule of Intent as it is for other times (after
    bootstrap), i.e. isn't there a real 'intent' of the operator on
    what/how the system shall behave when bootstrapping?

    

    In comment to Brian and Max's first exchanges on the topic:

    I see the Intent disclosure a being a kind of an
    iterative/hierarchical process, and the Intent is not monobloc
    rather modular/segmented.

    At bootstrap, only a minimal portion of the Intent is made
    available/shared with new entities. Once the bootstrap (work same
    way for other phases), then another process take over and further
    portions of the Intent are disclosed/shared (e.g. routing aspects,
    monitoring...).

    In this way, the joining/booting entity builds up its "stack"
    dynamically and always with the minimal set/delta of information to
    complete the ongoing/current process.

    This seems compatible with the constraints expressed by Max and
    Brian.

    

    Best regards, Laurent.

    

      

    Brian



      

        
Michael



        

          
-----Original Message-----
From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E
Carpenter
Sent: 22 July 2015 14:06
To: Max Pritikin (pritikin)
Cc: Michael Richardson; anima
Subject: Re: [Anima] Secret intent [was big pictures diagrams --- how
bootstrap fits into signaling and discovery]

On 22/07/2015 23:54, Max Pritikin (pritikin) wrote:


          

            
On Jul 22, 2015, at 1:41 PM, Brian E Carpenter


          

          
<brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:


          

            

            

              
On 22/07/2015 23:06, Max Pritikin (pritikin) wrote:
...


              

                

                  
I'm not sure how the network can trust the device at that time.
Maybe we don't want to send Intent to an untrusted device?


                

                
An interesting point. Is intent information confidential to the anima


              

            

          

          
domain?


          

            

              
It might be considered proprietary information or in some way useful
to an attacker. So I think it must be possible to protect it.



              

                
My naive assumption would be that one doesn’t get to see intent or


              

            

          

          
anything until bootstrapping is complete — in which case the device *can*
be authenticated. I’m not commenting on the requirements discussion
concerning if it *should* be authenticated.


          

            

              
Yes, but maybe we will have to make an exception for any intent that
is actually necessary to complete the bootstrap. I don't have an
example in mind, but like the first steps of discovery, there might
need to be an insecure mode.


            

            
hmm, so where the bootstrapping discussions currently consider initial


          

          
configuration information to include a very minimal set of information such
as:


          

            
1) join this ‘domain’ using enrollment mechanism X.
2) use this management mechanism [e.g. management system uri, or
distributed management protocol] You are generalizing to think of this as


          

          
‘bootstrapping intent’?


          

            
And going to the next step toward wondering if this information must be


          

          
somehow kept confidential?


          

            
The security considerations I discussed earlier effectively argue that this


          

          
information should be:


          

            
	a) kept very simple/vague (intent level)
	b) be limited to these very simple areas
	c) not be shared with the vendor service Which, I argued on


          

          
monday,


          

            
means they don’t need to be encrypted for confidentiality. This reduces


          

          
the complexity of bootstrapping — which is a good thing!


          

            
I think we’re in agreement again,


          

          
Yes. And if we succeed in modeling Intent as an Objective that is flooded via
GRASP, it would be a use case for insecure GRASP too :-).

   Brian

_______________________________________________
Anima mailing list
Anima@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima


        

      

      
_______________________________________________
Anima mailing list
Anima@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima


    

    

    
-- 

      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      

        
Bien cordialement,
            Best regards,

        
 

        
Laurent
              Ciavaglia

        
Secure
            Cloud Networking

        
Bell
            Labs | Alcatel Lucent

        
 

        
phone:
            +33 160
            402 636 

        
email: laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com

        
linkedin: laurentciavaglia

        
address:
            Route de Villejust | 91620
            Nozay | France

      

    

  


--------------020100040005090501000003--


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Date: Thu, 23 Jul 2015 02:31:40 +1200
From: Brian E Carpenter 
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Subject: Re: [Anima] Discuss: Adressing schemes
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On 23/07/2015 01:20, Michael Behringer (mbehring) wrote:
> My view: 
> 
> - Autonomic *nodes* get addresses. 
> - an autonomic node can host several ASAs. Those do NOT have their own addresses, but use the addresses of the node. (In fact, if we get the API right, the ASAs should not need to know about addresses.)

That was my assumption too. In the GRASP model, each ASA handles a certain set
of Objectives and those are used to distinguish multiple ASAs on one
GRASP instance. (We might need an ASA ID too, that is not 100% clear yet.)
In any case, only one address is needed. Also, when an ASA requests
discovery of other ASAs handling the same Objective, it doesn't need to
know their addresses either; the discovery cache can be held in the
GRASP engine. It's better that way, so that all the complexities of
caching (TTL, LRU, etc.) can be solved once only.

> - If an ASA interfaces with something non-autonomic, the autonomic node picks another, non-autonomic address. (This may be necessary anyway if the connection goes outside the domain). 

Exactly, or even if it simply needs to talk to a non-autonomic device via
the data plane.

   Brian

> 
> What would not work in this model? 
> Michael
> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E
>> Carpenter
>> Sent: 20 July 2015 21:10
>> To: Laurent Ciavaglia; Toerless Eckert (eckert)
>> Cc: anima
>> Subject: Re: [Anima] Discuss: Adressing schemes
>>
>> On 21/07/2015 04:59, Laurent Ciavaglia wrote:
>>> Dear all,
>>>
>>> There is an assumption in your aproache(s) that the ASA are executing
>>> over the resources they control/operate on (e.g. the routers).
>>> Other models are possible, especially if we consider AFs/ASAs to be
>>> "applications/programs" (this has been repeatedly said in the ANIMA
>> sessions).
>>> The AF/ASA can run on a server, and control (remote) resources (such as
>> routers, base stations...)...
>>
>> Yes, certainly: an ASA could use a traditional north/south control protocol to
>> manage its collection of resources.
>>
>>> then what do you define as
>>> the Autonomic Node(s): the servers or the routers/base stations?
>>
>> Definitely only the servers containing ASAs, IMHO.
>>
>>> Where are the addresses defined/aggregated?
>>
>> In the ACP model, each autonomic node will generate its own ULA
>> addresses. But I don't believe we are discussing the addresses used
>> between the ASA and the devices that it controls in the traditional style.
>> Wouldn't those be data-plane addresses as far as the autonomic network is
>> concerned? (The terminology is a bit strange because they are used for in-
>> band control.)
>>
>>    Brian
>>
>>>
>>> (Further comment might come on other points when time allows, thanks)
>>> ;)
>>>
>>> Laurent.
>>>
>>>
>>> On 20/07/2015 17:50, Toerless Eckert wrote:
>>>> Let me try to approach this from a different perspective:
>>>>
>>>> I assume that in many ANs, we may have a good number of ASAs on every
>> AN.
>>>> As Michael mentioned, a separate IPv6 address per ASA would make
>>>> different models of virtualization of ASAs on ANs easier. Assigning a
>>>> prefix to an AN to achieve route aggregation would help. 10,000
>>>> router network, 20 ASA be AN == 200,000 routes unless we have
>> aggregation.
>>>>
>>>> Trying to keep the same network layer address for a mobile entity is
>>>> an artefact of transport layers that can not easily adopt to changing
>>>> network addresses. I don't think we would have this problem for ASAs
>>>> whose main communication mechanism should be GRASP. In the end, an
>>>> ASA will communicate with another ASA based on an objective, and
>> when
>>>> either ASA moves and changes IPv6 address, i am sure we could come up
>>>> with easy ways of resolving that address change at the GRASP level.
>>>>
>>>> Cheers
>>>>      Toerless
>>>>
>>>> On Mon, Jul 20, 2015 at 11:43:45AM +0200, Laurent Ciavaglia wrote:
>>>>> Hi everyone,
>>>>>
>>>>> (first, the session was good, and remote experience was decent).
>>>>>
>>>>> Michael R. started a discussion on the meetecho chat about the
>>>>> addressing schemes (or approaches).
>>>>>
>>>>> Just wanted to continue it here.
>>>>>
>>>>> One proposition is to allocate the address pool to the AFs instead
>>>>> of the ANs.
>>>>> Some reasons for that:
>>>>>      -AFs are not necessarily bind to a single AN.
>>>>>      -AFs can dynamically assign the addresses to the ASAs on a per
>>>>> need basis (Michael R. rightly mentioned that some ASAs may not even
>>>>> start before the intent is actually distributed).
>>>>>      -AFs / ASAs, especially if running in a virtualized mode, could
>>>>> relocate dynamically and thus the "AF topology" will change. Binding
>>>>> the addresses to the AFs might prevent to renumber/re-aggregate on
>>>>> such network changes.
>>>>>
>>>>> Obviously, the constraints on the addressing may be different
>>>>> depending on what perspective we consider (security, bootstrap...)
>>>>>
>>>>> Please share your thoughts.
>>>>> Thanks, best regards, Laurent.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>>
>>>>> Bien cordialement, Best regards,
>>>>>
>>>>> *Laurent Ciavaglia*
>>>>>
>>>>> Secure Cloud Networking
>>>>>
>>>>> Bell Labs | Alcatel Lucent
>>>>>
>>>>> phone: +33 160 402 636
>>>>>
>>>>> email: laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com
>>>>> 
>>>>>
>>>>> linkedin: laurentciavaglia
>>>>> 
>>>>>
>>>>> address: Route de Villejust | 91620 Nozay | France
>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> Anima mailing list
>>>>> Anima@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Anima mailing list
>>> Anima@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Anima mailing list
>> Anima@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> 


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Dear all,

the full recording (synchronized video, audio, slides and jabber room) of the 
ANIMA WG session at IETF 93 is available at the following URL:
http://ietf93.conf.meetecho.com/index.php/Recorded_Sessions#ANIMA

In case of problems with the playout, just drop an e-mail to ietf-support@meetecho.com.

For the chair(s): please feel free to put the link to the recording in the minutes,
if you think this might be useful.

Cheers,
the Meetecho Team



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From: "Michael Behringer (mbehring)" 
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sheng Jiang
> Sent: 22 July 2015 11:21
> To: anima@ietf.org
> Subject: [Anima] Forwarding direction of Reference model document
>=20
> Hi, Michael B and other contributors of reference model document,
>=20
> With my WG chair hat on, I have getton upset a little bit by the current =
form
> of reference model document and how it went in last two update.=20

No need to get upset - just send a mail :-)   And no need to wait for two d=
ocument versions for that ;-)=20

> The
> current document have many good contents with a few components that
> would be essential for autonomic network.
>=20
> However, our ANIMA WG does NOT charter to do all aspects of autonomic
> network yet. The current charter requests us to focus on AN infrastructur=
e
> only. The AN infrastructure, by charter definition, only contains three
> components: GRASP, ACP and bootstrap. So, for now, the main purpose of
> the reference model document SHOULD be to decribe how these three
> components work together as a whole. Michael did mention to me, there
> are many concepts, including Autonomic Service Agent, etc., are necessary
> to be mentioned for readers to understand the functionality and purpose o=
f
> AN infrastructure. It would be fine to mention or give brief description =
of
> such concepts in the document. But we should NOT go details for
> mechanism design. In our charter, the reference model is an Informational
> document. So, it should not contain any standard track specifications.

Well, it goes a little beyond the reader understanding. For example, the di=
scussion whether an ASA or a Node gets an address is fundamental to the add=
ressing scheme, multiplexing concept in GRASP, etc. So for very basic decis=
ions we do need to see the overall architecture, and make certain decisions=
 now that may not be explicit in the charter.=20

But I wholeheartedly agree with you that there must be limits to the detail=
s we put in.=20

Frankly, I don't see an easy way to clearly define what is in and out of sc=
ope. the best way I can come up with is: Everything we need to understand t=
o get the design of the chartered items right (also long term) is definitel=
y in scope in the reference document.=20

I interpret your mail as the general intention to keep it more focused. We'=
ll look into this.

> The chairs are also considering to form a design team for reference model=
,
> too. It would be helpful by clearly describe the scope and the boundary i=
n
> the design team charter.

I'm not sure I see the need for a formalised design team, but I don't objec=
t either. =20

Charter proposal, based on the above:=20
This design team writes the reference document, following the current WG ch=
arter. It describes a high level overall architecture of a network with aut=
onomic functions, with a focus on chartered WG items, which need to be desc=
ribed in detail, to understand how the chartered components work together. =
Non-chartered items may be described briefly for the purposes of understand=
ing the overall approach, and to ensure that decisions taken now do not con=
flict the overall model later on. They must be clearly marked with (*).=20

The respective milestone from the WG charter is:=20
Dec 2016 - Submit reference model to IESG (Informational)

Thoughts?=20
Michael


> Best regards,
>=20
> Sheng
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima


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Date: Thu, 23 Jul 2015 03:20:52 +1200
From: Brian E Carpenter 
Organization: University of Auckland
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Subject: Re: [Anima] Forwarding direction of Reference model document
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One quick comment on the draft charter:

I would make it "They must be clearly identified." instead of
"They must be clearly marked with (*)." I am only thinking that
for the final RFC version, we might choose to use something
other than *. We might even be able to use italics by then,
with the new RFC Format.

Regards
   Brian

On 23/07/2015 03:09, Michael Behringer (mbehring) wrote:
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sheng Jiang
>> Sent: 22 July 2015 11:21
>> To: anima@ietf.org
>> Subject: [Anima] Forwarding direction of Reference model document
>>
>> Hi, Michael B and other contributors of reference model document,
>>
>> With my WG chair hat on, I have getton upset a little bit by the current form
>> of reference model document and how it went in last two update. 
> 
> No need to get upset - just send a mail :-)   And no need to wait for two document versions for that ;-) 
> 
>> The
>> current document have many good contents with a few components that
>> would be essential for autonomic network.
>>
>> However, our ANIMA WG does NOT charter to do all aspects of autonomic
>> network yet. The current charter requests us to focus on AN infrastructure
>> only. The AN infrastructure, by charter definition, only contains three
>> components: GRASP, ACP and bootstrap. So, for now, the main purpose of
>> the reference model document SHOULD be to decribe how these three
>> components work together as a whole. Michael did mention to me, there
>> are many concepts, including Autonomic Service Agent, etc., are necessary
>> to be mentioned for readers to understand the functionality and purpose of
>> AN infrastructure. It would be fine to mention or give brief description of
>> such concepts in the document. But we should NOT go details for
>> mechanism design. In our charter, the reference model is an Informational
>> document. So, it should not contain any standard track specifications.
> 
> Well, it goes a little beyond the reader understanding. For example, the discussion whether an ASA or a Node gets an address is fundamental to the addressing scheme, multiplexing concept in GRASP, etc. So for very basic decisions we do need to see the overall architecture, and make certain decisions now that may not be explicit in the charter. 
> 
> But I wholeheartedly agree with you that there must be limits to the details we put in. 
> 
> Frankly, I don't see an easy way to clearly define what is in and out of scope. the best way I can come up with is: Everything we need to understand to get the design of the chartered items right (also long term) is definitely in scope in the reference document. 
> 
> I interpret your mail as the general intention to keep it more focused. We'll look into this.
> 
>> The chairs are also considering to form a design team for reference model,
>> too. It would be helpful by clearly describe the scope and the boundary in
>> the design team charter.
> 
> I'm not sure I see the need for a formalised design team, but I don't object either.  
> 
> Charter proposal, based on the above: 
> This design team writes the reference document, following the current WG charter. It describes a high level overall architecture of a network with autonomic functions, with a focus on chartered WG items, which need to be described in detail, to understand how the chartered components work together. Non-chartered items may be described briefly for the purposes of understanding the overall approach, and to ensure that decisions taken now do not conflict the overall model later on. They must be clearly marked with (*). 
> 
> The respective milestone from the WG charter is: 
> Dec 2016 - Submit reference model to IESG (Informational)
> 
> Thoughts? 
> Michael
> 
> 
>> Best regards,
>>
>> Sheng
>> _______________________________________________
>> Anima mailing list
>> Anima@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> 


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Date: Wed, 22 Jul 2015 18:06:41 +0200
From: Laurent Ciavaglia 
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Hello,

I think we should keep this document focused and as concise as possible 
(seems like a shared/agreed concern).

Being a reference model, we have to consider also forward-looking items 
to ensure a minimal good design and avoid obvious future incompatibilities.

My understanding is that such forward-looking items would appear as 
summarized section(s) in the reference model document, and have 
corresponding ID(s) detailing the topic.

I don't think we need yet another design team. So far, Michael and the 
group of co-authors managed to make progress quite efficiently.

Best regards, Laurent.



On 22/07/2015 17:09, Michael Behringer (mbehring) wrote:
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sheng Jiang
>> Sent: 22 July 2015 11:21
>> To: anima@ietf.org
>> Subject: [Anima] Forwarding direction of Reference model document
>>
>> Hi, Michael B and other contributors of reference model document,
>>
>> With my WG chair hat on, I have getton upset a little bit by the current form
>> of reference model document and how it went in last two update.
> No need to get upset - just send a mail :-)   And no need to wait for two document versions for that ;-)
>
>> The
>> current document have many good contents with a few components that
>> would be essential for autonomic network.
>>
>> However, our ANIMA WG does NOT charter to do all aspects of autonomic
>> network yet. The current charter requests us to focus on AN infrastructure
>> only. The AN infrastructure, by charter definition, only contains three
>> components: GRASP, ACP and bootstrap. So, for now, the main purpose of
>> the reference model document SHOULD be to decribe how these three
>> components work together as a whole. Michael did mention to me, there
>> are many concepts, including Autonomic Service Agent, etc., are necessary
>> to be mentioned for readers to understand the functionality and purpose of
>> AN infrastructure. It would be fine to mention or give brief description of
>> such concepts in the document. But we should NOT go details for
>> mechanism design. In our charter, the reference model is an Informational
>> document. So, it should not contain any standard track specifications.
> Well, it goes a little beyond the reader understanding. For example, the discussion whether an ASA or a Node gets an address is fundamental to the addressing scheme, multiplexing concept in GRASP, etc. So for very basic decisions we do need to see the overall architecture, and make certain decisions now that may not be explicit in the charter.
>
> But I wholeheartedly agree with you that there must be limits to the details we put in.
>
> Frankly, I don't see an easy way to clearly define what is in and out of scope. the best way I can come up with is: Everything we need to understand to get the design of the chartered items right (also long term) is definitely in scope in the reference document.
>
> I interpret your mail as the general intention to keep it more focused. We'll look into this.
>
>> The chairs are also considering to form a design team for reference model,
>> too. It would be helpful by clearly describe the scope and the boundary in
>> the design team charter.
> I'm not sure I see the need for a formalised design team, but I don't object either.
>
> Charter proposal, based on the above:
> This design team writes the reference document, following the current WG charter. It describes a high level overall architecture of a network with autonomic functions, with a focus on chartered WG items, which need to be described in detail, to understand how the chartered components work together. Non-chartered items may be described briefly for the purposes of understanding the overall approach, and to ensure that decisions taken now do not conflict the overall model later on. They must be clearly marked with (*).
>
> The respective milestone from the WG charter is:
> Dec 2016 - Submit reference model to IESG (Informational)
>
> Thoughts?
> Michael
>
>
>> Best regards,
>>
>> Sheng
>> _______________________________________________
>> Anima mailing list
>> Anima@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>
>

-- 

Bien cordialement, Best regards,

*Laurent Ciavaglia*

Secure Cloud Networking

Bell Labs | Alcatel Lucent

phone: +33 160 402 636

email: laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com 


linkedin: laurentciavaglia 

address: Route de Villejust | 91620 Nozay | France


--------------070705060209060703060501
Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1252"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit


  
    
  
  
    Hello,

      

      I think we should keep this document focused and as concise as
      possible (seems like a shared/agreed concern).

       

      Being a reference model, we have to consider also forward-looking
      items to ensure a minimal good design and avoid obvious future
      incompatibilities.

      

      My understanding is that such forward-looking items
      would appear as summarized section(s) in the reference model
      document, and have corresponding ID(s) detailing the topic.

      

      I don't think we need yet another design team. So far, Michael and
      the group of co-authors managed to make progress quite
      efficiently.

      

      Best regards, Laurent.

      

      

    

    
On 22/07/2015 17:09, Michael Behringer
      (mbehring) wrote:

    

    

      

        
-----Original Message-----
From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sheng Jiang
Sent: 22 July 2015 11:21
To: anima@ietf.org
Subject: [Anima] Forwarding direction of Reference model document

Hi, Michael B and other contributors of reference model document,

With my WG chair hat on, I have getton upset a little bit by the current form
of reference model document and how it went in last two update. 


      

      
No need to get upset - just send a mail :-)   And no need to wait for two document versions for that ;-) 



      

        
The
current document have many good contents with a few components that
would be essential for autonomic network.

However, our ANIMA WG does NOT charter to do all aspects of autonomic
network yet. The current charter requests us to focus on AN infrastructure
only. The AN infrastructure, by charter definition, only contains three
components: GRASP, ACP and bootstrap. So, for now, the main purpose of
the reference model document SHOULD be to decribe how these three
components work together as a whole. Michael did mention to me, there
are many concepts, including Autonomic Service Agent, etc., are necessary
to be mentioned for readers to understand the functionality and purpose of
AN infrastructure. It would be fine to mention or give brief description of
such concepts in the document. But we should NOT go details for
mechanism design. In our charter, the reference model is an Informational
document. So, it should not contain any standard track specifications.


      

      
Well, it goes a little beyond the reader understanding. For example, the discussion whether an ASA or a Node gets an address is fundamental to the addressing scheme, multiplexing concept in GRASP, etc. So for very basic decisions we do need to see the overall architecture, and make certain decisions now that may not be explicit in the charter. 

But I wholeheartedly agree with you that there must be limits to the details we put in. 

Frankly, I don't see an easy way to clearly define what is in and out of scope. the best way I can come up with is: Everything we need to understand to get the design of the chartered items right (also long term) is definitely in scope in the reference document. 

I interpret your mail as the general intention to keep it more focused. We'll look into this.



      

        
The chairs are also considering to form a design team for reference model,
too. It would be helpful by clearly describe the scope and the boundary in
the design team charter.


      

      
I'm not sure I see the need for a formalised design team, but I don't object either.  

Charter proposal, based on the above: 
This design team writes the reference document, following the current WG charter. It describes a high level overall architecture of a network with autonomic functions, with a focus on chartered WG items, which need to be described in detail, to understand how the chartered components work together. Non-chartered items may be described briefly for the purposes of understanding the overall approach, and to ensure that decisions taken now do not conflict the overall model later on. They must be clearly marked with (*). 

The respective milestone from the WG charter is: 
Dec 2016 - Submit reference model to IESG (Informational)

Thoughts? 
Michael




      

        
Best regards,

Sheng
_______________________________________________
Anima mailing list
Anima@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima


      

      
_______________________________________________
Anima mailing list
Anima@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima




    

    

    
-- 

      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      

        
Bien cordialement,
            Best regards,

        
 

        
Laurent
              Ciavaglia

        
Secure
            Cloud Networking

        
Bell
            Labs | Alcatel Lucent

        
 

        
phone:
            +33 160
            402 636 

        
email: laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com

        
linkedin: laurentciavaglia

        
address:
            Route de Villejust | 91620
            Nozay | France

      

    

  


--------------070705060209060703060501--


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From: "Michael Behringer (mbehring)" 
To: Brian E Carpenter , Michael Richardson , anima 
Thread-Topic: [Anima] big pictures diagrams --- how bootstrap fits into signaling and discovery
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E
> Carpenter
> Sent: 22 July 2015 11:04
> To: Michael Richardson; anima
> Subject: Re: [Anima] big pictures diagrams --- how bootstrap fits into
> signaling and discovery
[...]
> >     > Please explain how that works in a network with no administrator
> >     > and no pre-existing default configs. I don't see where a north-so=
uth
> >     > direction would even come from, let alone a designated DHCPv6
> >     > server.
> >
> > I'm saying, when a new node turns on, that running a DHCPv6 DISCOVERY
> > process should be part of learning what is going on.  Clearly, if all
> > the other connected nodes are in a similar state, nobody is going to
> > answer, but in the case where there is existing infrastructure, that it=
 could
> reply.
>=20
> In fact I believe we should specify that a node SHOULD run the whole DNA
> machinery (RFC6059).

Hmm.... I think a node will do some autonomic and some traditional things. =
And when bootstrapping, since a device doesn't know where it's going to wak=
e up, it has to "try" both normal and AN bootstrapping.=20

If the above discussion is in the context of "non-autonomic" - I have it al=
l clear. (and really don't care ;-)

If we're saying we'd use these mechanisms to start some autonomic process, =
I'm confused / concerned.=20

Which one?=20
Michael


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Date: Thu, 23 Jul 2015 04:28:18 +1200
From: Brian E Carpenter 
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To: "Michael Behringer (mbehring)" ,  Michael Richardson , anima 
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On 23/07/2015 04:22, Michael Behringer (mbehring) wrote:
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E
>> Carpenter
>> Sent: 22 July 2015 11:04
>> To: Michael Richardson; anima
>> Subject: Re: [Anima] big pictures diagrams --- how bootstrap fits into
>> signaling and discovery
> [...]
>>>     > Please explain how that works in a network with no administrator
>>>     > and no pre-existing default configs. I don't see where a north-south
>>>     > direction would even come from, let alone a designated DHCPv6
>>>     > server.
>>>
>>> I'm saying, when a new node turns on, that running a DHCPv6 DISCOVERY
>>> process should be part of learning what is going on.  Clearly, if all
>>> the other connected nodes are in a similar state, nobody is going to
>>> answer, but in the case where there is existing infrastructure, that it could
>> reply.
>>
>> In fact I believe we should specify that a node SHOULD run the whole DNA
>> machinery (RFC6059).
> 
> Hmm.... I think a node will do some autonomic and some traditional things. And when bootstrapping, since a device doesn't know where it's going to wake up, it has to "try" both normal and AN bootstrapping. 
> 
> If the above discussion is in the context of "non-autonomic" - I have it all clear. (and really don't care ;-)
> 
> If we're saying we'd use these mechanisms to start some autonomic process, I'm confused / concerned. 
> 
> Which one? 

A mixture :-). Maybe it is out of scope, but my instinct is that in an AN, the
nodes SHOULD maximize their basic (link layer) connectivity, because we build
the ACP on top of that. Maybe I have misunderstood DNA, though.

    Brian


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From: "Michael Behringer (mbehring)" 
To: Laurent Ciavaglia , Sheng Jiang , "anima@ietf.org" 
Thread-Topic: [Anima] Forwarding direction of Reference model document
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From: Laurent Ciavaglia [mailto:Laurent.Ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com]
Sent: 22 July 2015 18:07
To: Michael Behringer (mbehring); Sheng Jiang; anima@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Anima] Forwarding direction of Reference model document

Hello,

I think we should keep this document focused and as concise as possible (se=
ems like a shared/agreed concern).

Being a reference model, we have to consider also forward-looking items to =
ensure a minimal good design and avoid obvious future incompatibilities.

My understanding is that such forward-looking items would appear as summari=
zed section(s) in the reference model document, and have corresponding ID(s=
) detailing the topic.

MB: That is my understanding as well.
Michael

I don't think we need yet another design team. So far, Michael and the grou=
p of co-authors managed to make progress quite efficiently.

Best regards, Laurent.


On 22/07/2015 17:09, Michael Behringer (mbehring) wrote:

-----Original Message-----

From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sheng Jiang

Sent: 22 July 2015 11:21

To: anima@ietf.org

Subject: [Anima] Forwarding direction of Reference model document



Hi, Michael B and other contributors of reference model document,



With my WG chair hat on, I have getton upset a little bit by the current fo=
rm

of reference model document and how it went in last two update.



No need to get upset - just send a mail :-)   And no need to wait for two d=
ocument versions for that ;-)



The

current document have many good contents with a few components that

would be essential for autonomic network.



However, our ANIMA WG does NOT charter to do all aspects of autonomic

network yet. The current charter requests us to focus on AN infrastructure

only. The AN infrastructure, by charter definition, only contains three

components: GRASP, ACP and bootstrap. So, for now, the main purpose of

the reference model document SHOULD be to decribe how these three

components work together as a whole. Michael did mention to me, there

are many concepts, including Autonomic Service Agent, etc., are necessary

to be mentioned for readers to understand the functionality and purpose of

AN infrastructure. It would be fine to mention or give brief description of

such concepts in the document. But we should NOT go details for

mechanism design. In our charter, the reference model is an Informational

document. So, it should not contain any standard track specifications.



Well, it goes a little beyond the reader understanding. For example, the di=
scussion whether an ASA or a Node gets an address is fundamental to the add=
ressing scheme, multiplexing concept in GRASP, etc. So for very basic decis=
ions we do need to see the overall architecture, and make certain decisions=
 now that may not be explicit in the charter.



But I wholeheartedly agree with you that there must be limits to the detail=
s we put in.



Frankly, I don't see an easy way to clearly define what is in and out of sc=
ope. the best way I can come up with is: Everything we need to understand t=
o get the design of the chartered items right (also long term) is definitel=
y in scope in the reference document.



I interpret your mail as the general intention to keep it more focused. We'=
ll look into this.



The chairs are also considering to form a design team for reference model,

too. It would be helpful by clearly describe the scope and the boundary in

the design team charter.



I'm not sure I see the need for a formalised design team, but I don't objec=
t either.



Charter proposal, based on the above:

This design team writes the reference document, following the current WG ch=
arter. It describes a high level overall architecture of a network with aut=
onomic functions, with a focus on chartered WG items, which need to be desc=
ribed in detail, to understand how the chartered components work together. =
Non-chartered items may be described briefly for the purposes of understand=
ing the overall approach, and to ensure that decisions taken now do not con=
flict the overall model later on. They must be clearly marked with (*).



The respective milestone from the WG charter is:

Dec 2016 - Submit reference model to IESG (Informational)



Thoughts?

Michael





Best regards,



Sheng

_______________________________________________

Anima mailing list

Anima@ietf.org

https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima



_______________________________________________

Anima mailing list

Anima@ietf.org

https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima





--

Bien cordialement, Best regards,

Laurent Ciavaglia
Secure Cloud Networking
Bell Labs | Alcatel Lucent

phone: +33 160 402 636
email: laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com
linkedin: laurentciavaglia
address: Route de Villejust | 91620 Nozay | France

--_000_3AA7118E69D7CD4BA3ECD5716BAF28DF23015800xmbrcdx14ciscoc_
Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable












From:
 Laurent Ciavaglia [mailto:Laurent.Ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com] 

Sent: 22 July 2015 18:07

To: Michael Behringer (mbehr=
ing); Sheng Jiang; anima@ietf.org

Subject: Re: [Anima] Forward=
ing direction of Reference model document


=
 <=
/font>


Hello,



I think we should keep this document focused and as concise as possible (se=
ems like a shared/agreed concern).

 

Being a reference model, we have to consider also forward-looking items to =
ensure a minimal good design and avoid obvious future incompatibilities.


My understanding is that such forward-looking items would appear as su=
mmarized section(s) in the reference model document, and have corresponding=
 ID(s) detailing the topic.



=



MB: That is my understanding as well.



Michael




I don't think we need yet another design team. So far, Michael and the grou=
p of co-authors managed to make progress quite efficiently.



Best regards, Laurent.










On 22/07/2015 17:09, Michael Behringer (mbehring) =
wrote:








-----Original Message-----


From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sheng Jiang=



Sent: 22 July 2015 11:21


To: a=
nima@ietf.org


Subject: [Anima] Forwarding direction o=
f Reference model document


 


Hi, Michael B and other contributors of=
 reference model document,


 


With my WG chair hat on, I have getton =
upset a little bit by the current form


of reference model document and how it =
went in last two update. 




 


No need to get upset - just send a mail=
 :-)   And no need to wait for two document versions for that ;-)=
 


 




The


current document have many good content=
s with a few components that


would be essential for autonomic networ=
k.


 


However, our ANIMA WG does NOT charter =
to do all aspects of autonomic


network yet. The current charter reques=
ts us to focus on AN infrastructure


only. The AN infrastructure, by charter=
 definition, only contains three


components: GRASP, ACP and bootstrap. S=
o, for now, the main purpose of


the reference model document SHOULD be =
to decribe how these three


components work together as a whole. Mi=
chael did mention to me, there


are many concepts, including Autonomic =
Service Agent, etc., are necessary


to be mentioned for readers to understa=
nd the functionality and purpose of


AN infrastructure. It would be fine to =
mention or give brief description of


such concepts in the document. But we s=
hould NOT go details for


mechanism design. In our charter, the r=
eference model is an Informational


document. So, it should not contain any=
 standard track specifications.




 


Well, it goes a little beyond the reade=
r understanding. For example, the discussion whether an ASA or a Node gets =
an address is fundamental to the addressing scheme, multiplexing concept in=
 GRASP, etc. So for very basic decisions we do need to see the overall arch=
itecture, and make certain decisions now that may not be explicit in the ch=
arter. 


 


But I wholeheartedly agree with you tha=
t there must be limits to the details we put in. <=
/pre>

 


Frankly, I don't see an easy way to cle=
arly define what is in and out of scope. the best way I can come up with is=
: Everything we need to understand to get the design of the chartered items=
 right (also long term) is definitely in scope in the reference document. <=
o:p>


 


I interpret your mail as the general in=
tention to keep it more focused. We'll look into this.


 




The chairs are also considering to form=
 a design team for reference model,


too. It would be helpful by clearly des=
cribe the scope and the boundary in


the design team charter.




 


I'm not sure I see the need for a forma=
lised design team, but I don't object either.  


 


Charter proposal, based on the above: <=
o:p>


This design team writes the reference d=
ocument, following the current WG charter. It describes a high level overal=
l architecture of a network with autonomic functions, with a focus on chart=
ered WG items, which need to be described in detail, to understand how the =
chartered components work together. Non-chartered items may be described br=
iefly for the purposes of understanding the overall approach, and to ensure=
 that decisions taken now do not conflict the overall model later on. They =
must be clearly marked with (*). 


 


The respective milestone from the WG ch=
arter is: 


Dec 2016 - Submit reference model to IE=
SG (Informational)


 


Thoughts? 

Michael


 


 




Best regards,<=
/pre>

 


Sheng


_______________________________________=
________


Anima mailing list


Anima=
@ietf.org


https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima=





 


_______________________________________=
________


Anima mailing list


Anima=
@ietf.org


https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima=



 


 




=
 <=
/font>





-- 







Bien cordialement, Best regards,



 



Laurent Ciavaglia



Secure Cloud Networking



Bell Labs | Alcatel Lucent


 



phone: +33 160 402 636




email:
laurent.ciavaglia@=
alcatel-lucent.com



linkedin:
laurentciavaglia



address: Route de Villejust | 91620 Nozay | France<=
o:p>








--_000_3AA7118E69D7CD4BA3ECD5716BAF28DF23015800xmbrcdx14ciscoc_--


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From: "Michael Behringer (mbehring)" 
To: Brian E Carpenter , Sheng Jiang , "anima@ietf.org" 
Thread-Topic: [Anima] Forwarding direction of Reference model document
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Date: Wed, 22 Jul 2015 19:34:50 +0200
From: Laurent Ciavaglia 
Organization: Alcatel-Lucent Bell Labs France
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To: anima , "supa@ietf.org" 
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Subject: [Anima] SUPA-Intent =? ANMA-Intent
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Dear SUPA-ers and ANIMA-ers,

In today's SUPA BoF session, the question has been raised several times 
on the Intent as defined in the SUPA or ANIMA WGs.

I would like to understand better if there are any real differences 
between the two. Please do enlighten me with your knowledge ;)

My current/limited understanding is that:
     -SUPA has a definition for Intent. 
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-strassner-supa-generic-policy-info-model-02
     -ANIMA (via RFC 7575) also has a definition. 
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7575
     -ANIMA-Intent IDs exist. 
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-du-anima-an-intent ; 
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-liu-anima-intent-distribution
     -SUPA is not focusing on autonomic networks, but is not excluding them.
     -ANIMA is not chartered to work on policy based management, but is 
not excluding it.

To me, the work of both working groups could be mutually beneficial:
     -ANIMA work on Intent is still nascent and the concept a bit 
"blurry" (but we are working our way up).
     -SUPA work on Intent seems already well-structured/planned.
     -Even though ANIMA has not recognized explicitly Intent as a 
chartered work item, Intent (its role and functioning) is an essential 
element of an ANIMA-based network.
     -ANIMA could be a nice application domain for SUPA (and then SUPA 
would also cover "new" types of networks, i.e. autonomic ones).
     -I see the technologies of the two groups complementary to each 
others, and that could address one of the comments raised by Benoit to 
Oscar on the actual use of such technologies. I think that combining 
SUPA and ANIMA solutions could really benefit and simplify the life of 
operators.

Note: this is _NOT_ an attempt to prevent SUPA to form as a working 
group, neither is it proposing to merge SUPA work with ANIMA. It is just 
a suggestion to share work that seems connected early in the process so 
that it is more efficient on the long run.

Thanks, best regards, Laurent.

-- 

Bien cordialement, Best regards,

*Laurent Ciavaglia*

Secure Cloud Networking

Bell Labs | Alcatel Lucent

phone: +33 160 402 636

email: laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com 


linkedin: laurentciavaglia 

address: Route de Villejust | 91620 Nozay | France


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    Dear SUPA-ers and ANIMA-ers,

    

    In today's SUPA BoF session, the question has been raised several
    times on the Intent as defined in the SUPA or ANIMA WGs.

    

    I would like to understand better if there are any real differences
    between the two. Please do enlighten me with your knowledge ;)

    

    My current/limited understanding is that:

        -SUPA has a definition for Intent.
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-strassner-supa-generic-policy-info-model-02

        -ANIMA (via RFC 7575) also has a definition.
    https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7575

        -ANIMA-Intent IDs exist.
    http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-du-anima-an-intent ;
    http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-liu-anima-intent-distribution

        -SUPA is not focusing on autonomic networks, but is not
    excluding them.

        -ANIMA is not chartered to work on policy based management, but
    is not excluding it.

        

    To me, the work of both working groups could be mutually beneficial:

        -ANIMA work on Intent is still nascent and the concept a bit
    "blurry" (but we are working our way up).

        -SUPA work on Intent seems already well-structured/planned.

        -Even though ANIMA has not recognized explicitly Intent as a
    chartered work item, Intent (its role and functioning) is an
    essential element of an ANIMA-based network.

        -ANIMA could be a nice application domain for SUPA (and then
    SUPA would also cover "new" types of networks, i.e. autonomic ones).

        -I see the technologies of the two groups complementary to each
    others, and that could address one of the comments raised by Benoit
    to Oscar on the actual use of such technologies. I think that
    combining SUPA and ANIMA solutions could really benefit and simplify
    the life of operators. 

    

    Note: this is NOT an attempt to prevent SUPA to form as a
    working group, neither is it proposing to merge SUPA work with
    ANIMA. It is just a suggestion to share work that seems connected
    early in the process so that it is more efficient on the long run.

    

    Thanks, best regards, Laurent.

    

    
-- 

      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      

        
Bien cordialement,
            Best regards,

        
 

        
Laurent
              Ciavaglia

        
Secure
            Cloud Networking

        
Bell
            Labs | Alcatel Lucent

        
 

        
phone:
            +33 160
            402 636 

        
email: laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com

        
linkedin: laurentciavaglia

        
address:
            Route de Villejust | 91620
            Nozay | France

      

    

  


--------------050902070907080000050808--


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Date: Thu, 23 Jul 2015 18:01:16 +1200
From: Brian E Carpenter 
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To: Laurent Ciavaglia ,  anima , "supa@ietf.org" 
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Subject: Re: [Anima] SUPA-Intent =? ANMA-Intent
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Hi Laurent,
On 23/07/2015 05:34, Laurent Ciavaglia wrote:
> Dear SUPA-ers and ANIMA-ers,
> 
> In today's SUPA BoF session, the question has been raised several times on the Intent as defined in the SUPA or ANIMA WGs.

Unfortunately I did not attend that session, so excuse the lack of context
in my comments below.

> 
> I would like to understand better if there are any real differences between the two. Please do enlighten me with your knowledge ;)
> 
> My current/limited understanding is that:
>     -SUPA has a definition for Intent. https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-strassner-supa-generic-policy-info-model-02

I didn't find a definition there; I did find several references to "intent-based"
as if that is a well understood phrase. So the first question is whether
the definition in RFC 7575 is the one assumed in the SUPA documents.

>     -ANIMA (via RFC 7575) also has a definition. https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7575
>     -ANIMA-Intent IDs exist. http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-du-anima-an-intent ;
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-liu-anima-intent-distribution
>     -SUPA is not focusing on autonomic networks, but is not excluding them.
>     -ANIMA is not chartered to work on policy based management, but is not excluding it.

Certainly, Intent is out of scope of the initial ANIMA charter, and that is
explicitly to avoid boiling the ocean. Of course we are aware that Intent
has to be handled later. The current idea is that Intent will most likely be
distributed using the synchronization mode of GRASP (future name of GDNP).
GRASP carefully does not restrict the format of the data objects that it
transmits, so whatever format ANIMA later chooses for Intent is OK.

> 
> To me, the work of both working groups could be mutually beneficial:
>     -ANIMA work on Intent is still nascent and the concept a bit "blurry" (but we are working our way up).
>     -SUPA work on Intent seems already well-structured/planned.
>     -Even though ANIMA has not recognized explicitly Intent as a chartered work item, Intent (its role and functioning) is an
> essential element of an ANIMA-based network.
>     -ANIMA could be a nice application domain for SUPA (and then SUPA would also cover "new" types of networks, i.e. autonomic
> ones).

Isn't the opposite equally true: SUPA is a nice use case for ANIMA?

>     -I see the technologies of the two groups complementary to each others, and that could address one of the comments raised by
> Benoit to Oscar on the actual use of such technologies. I think that combining SUPA and ANIMA solutions could really benefit and
> simplify the life of operators.
> 
> Note: this is _NOT_ an attempt to prevent SUPA to form as a working group, neither is it proposing to merge SUPA work with
> ANIMA. It is just a suggestion to share work that seems connected early in the process so that it is more efficient on the long
> run.

I'm uncertain whether we can say much more at present. Frankly I would hate to see
ANIMA bogged down in endless information model discussions that are likely to
follow any attempt to share an Intent approach with SUPA. But if the chairs
and ADs see obviously orthogonal approaches emerging in the two efforts,
that would be a Bad Thing and they should try to prevent it.

    Brian


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From: "Natale, Bob" 
To: Brian E Carpenter , Laurent Ciavaglia , "supa@ietf.org" 
Thread-Topic: [Anima] SUPA-Intent =? ANMA-Intent
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Date: Thu, 23 Jul 2015 06:20:44 +0000
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Subject: Re: [Anima] SUPA-Intent =? ANMA-Intent
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Hi Brian,

AFAIK, the existing posted SUPA documents do not cite RFC 7575 as a source =
for the meaning of intent, but I believe that the RFC 7575 definition match=
es the meaning of the term as it is being used in the SUPA discussions and =
supporting artifacts at present.

John Strassner would be the authoritative source to confirm, deny, or modif=
y that assertion, however.

Avanti,
BobN

-----Original Message-----
From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E Carpenter
Sent: Thursday, July 23, 2015 2:01 AM
To: Laurent Ciavaglia ; anima ; supa@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Anima] SUPA-Intent =3D? ANMA-Intent

Hi Laurent,
On 23/07/2015 05:34, Laurent Ciavaglia wrote:
> Dear SUPA-ers and ANIMA-ers,
>=20
> In today's SUPA BoF session, the question has been raised several times o=
n the Intent as defined in the SUPA or ANIMA WGs.

Unfortunately I did not attend that session, so excuse the lack of context =
in my comments below.

>=20
> I would like to understand better if there are any real differences=20
> between the two. Please do enlighten me with your knowledge ;)
>=20
> My current/limited understanding is that:
>     -SUPA has a definition for Intent.=20
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-strassner-supa-generic-policy-info-m
> odel-02

I didn't find a definition there; I did find several references to "intent-=
based"
as if that is a well understood phrase. So the first question is whether th=
e definition in RFC 7575 is the one assumed in the SUPA documents.

>     -ANIMA (via RFC 7575) also has a definition. https://tools.ietf.org/h=
tml/rfc7575
>     -ANIMA-Intent IDs exist.=20
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-du-anima-an-intent ; http://tools.ietf.o=
rg/html/draft-liu-anima-intent-distribution
>     -SUPA is not focusing on autonomic networks, but is not excluding the=
m.
>     -ANIMA is not chartered to work on policy based management, but is no=
t excluding it.

Certainly, Intent is out of scope of the initial ANIMA charter, and that is=
 explicitly to avoid boiling the ocean. Of course we are aware that Intent =
has to be handled later. The current idea is that Intent will most likely b=
e distributed using the synchronization mode of GRASP (future name of GDNP)=
.
GRASP carefully does not restrict the format of the data objects that it tr=
ansmits, so whatever format ANIMA later chooses for Intent is OK.

>=20
> To me, the work of both working groups could be mutually beneficial:
>     -ANIMA work on Intent is still nascent and the concept a bit "blurry"=
 (but we are working our way up).
>     -SUPA work on Intent seems already well-structured/planned.
>     -Even though ANIMA has not recognized explicitly Intent as a=20
> chartered work item, Intent (its role and functioning) is an essential el=
ement of an ANIMA-based network.
>     -ANIMA could be a nice application domain for SUPA (and then SUPA=20
> would also cover "new" types of networks, i.e. autonomic ones).

Isn't the opposite equally true: SUPA is a nice use case for ANIMA?

>     -I see the technologies of the two groups complementary to each=20
> others, and that could address one of the comments raised by Benoit to=20
> Oscar on the actual use of such technologies. I think that combining SUPA=
 and ANIMA solutions could really benefit and simplify the life of operator=
s.
>=20
> Note: this is _NOT_ an attempt to prevent SUPA to form as a working=20
> group, neither is it proposing to merge SUPA work with ANIMA. It is=20
> just a suggestion to share work that seems connected early in the process=
 so that it is more efficient on the long run.

I'm uncertain whether we can say much more at present. Frankly I would hate=
 to see ANIMA bogged down in endless information model discussions that are=
 likely to follow any attempt to share an Intent approach with SUPA. But if=
 the chairs and ADs see obviously orthogonal approaches emerging in the two=
 efforts, that would be a Bad Thing and they should try to prevent it.

    Brian

_______________________________________________
Anima mailing list
Anima@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima


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Date: Thu, 23 Jul 2015 09:02:44 +0200
From: Juergen Schoenwaelder 
To: "Natale, Bob" 
Message-ID: <20150723070243.GA9189@elstar.local>
Mail-Followup-To: "Natale, Bob" , Brian E Carpenter , Laurent Ciavaglia , "supa@ietf.org" , anima 
References: <55AFD43A.4000702@alcatel-lucent.com> <55B0832C.9090709@gmail.com> 
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Cc: Laurent Ciavaglia , anima , "supa@ietf.org" 
Subject: Re: [Anima] [Supa] SUPA-Intent =?ANMA-Intent
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You refer to this text:

   Intent: An abstract, high-level policy used to operate the network.
   Its scope is an autonomic domain, such as an enterprise network.  It
   does not contain configuration or information for a specific node
   (see Section 3.2 on how Intent coexists with alternative management
   paradigms).  It may contain information pertaining to a node with a
   specific role (for example, an edge switch) or a node running a
   specific function.  Intent is typically defined and provided by a
   central entity.

I do not think this serves as a universal definition of intent since
it ties into autonomic domain which again ties into autonomic nodes.

Anyway, within SUPA, the preferred distinction is made between Event
Condition Action Policies and Declarative Policies. The problem with
intend is that some associate a declarative style with intent while
others don't. The definition above kind of equates intent with
network-wide policy vs. node-specific policy.

Bottom line: Intent has recently popped up as a new hype word and
people use it with various definitions and this complicates
communication - but this is exactly what hype words are good for.

/js

On Thu, Jul 23, 2015 at 06:20:44AM +0000, Natale, Bob wrote:
> Hi Brian,
> 
> AFAIK, the existing posted SUPA documents do not cite RFC 7575 as a source for the meaning of intent, but I believe that the RFC 7575 definition matches the meaning of the term as it is being used in the SUPA discussions and supporting artifacts at present.
> 
> John Strassner would be the authoritative source to confirm, deny, or modify that assertion, however.
> 
> Avanti,
> BobN
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E Carpenter
> Sent: Thursday, July 23, 2015 2:01 AM
> To: Laurent Ciavaglia ; anima ; supa@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Anima] SUPA-Intent =? ANMA-Intent
> 
> Hi Laurent,
> On 23/07/2015 05:34, Laurent Ciavaglia wrote:
> > Dear SUPA-ers and ANIMA-ers,
> > 
> > In today's SUPA BoF session, the question has been raised several times on the Intent as defined in the SUPA or ANIMA WGs.
> 
> Unfortunately I did not attend that session, so excuse the lack of context in my comments below.
> 
> > 
> > I would like to understand better if there are any real differences 
> > between the two. Please do enlighten me with your knowledge ;)
> > 
> > My current/limited understanding is that:
> >     -SUPA has a definition for Intent. 
> > https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-strassner-supa-generic-policy-info-m
> > odel-02
> 
> I didn't find a definition there; I did find several references to "intent-based"
> as if that is a well understood phrase. So the first question is whether the definition in RFC 7575 is the one assumed in the SUPA documents.
> 
> >     -ANIMA (via RFC 7575) also has a definition. https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7575
> >     -ANIMA-Intent IDs exist. 
> > http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-du-anima-an-intent ; http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-liu-anima-intent-distribution
> >     -SUPA is not focusing on autonomic networks, but is not excluding them.
> >     -ANIMA is not chartered to work on policy based management, but is not excluding it.
> 
> Certainly, Intent is out of scope of the initial ANIMA charter, and that is explicitly to avoid boiling the ocean. Of course we are aware that Intent has to be handled later. The current idea is that Intent will most likely be distributed using the synchronization mode of GRASP (future name of GDNP).
> GRASP carefully does not restrict the format of the data objects that it transmits, so whatever format ANIMA later chooses for Intent is OK.
> 
> > 
> > To me, the work of both working groups could be mutually beneficial:
> >     -ANIMA work on Intent is still nascent and the concept a bit "blurry" (but we are working our way up).
> >     -SUPA work on Intent seems already well-structured/planned.
> >     -Even though ANIMA has not recognized explicitly Intent as a 
> > chartered work item, Intent (its role and functioning) is an essential element of an ANIMA-based network.
> >     -ANIMA could be a nice application domain for SUPA (and then SUPA 
> > would also cover "new" types of networks, i.e. autonomic ones).
> 
> Isn't the opposite equally true: SUPA is a nice use case for ANIMA?
> 
> >     -I see the technologies of the two groups complementary to each 
> > others, and that could address one of the comments raised by Benoit to 
> > Oscar on the actual use of such technologies. I think that combining SUPA and ANIMA solutions could really benefit and simplify the life of operators.
> > 
> > Note: this is _NOT_ an attempt to prevent SUPA to form as a working 
> > group, neither is it proposing to merge SUPA work with ANIMA. It is 
> > just a suggestion to share work that seems connected early in the process so that it is more efficient on the long run.
> 
> I'm uncertain whether we can say much more at present. Frankly I would hate to see ANIMA bogged down in endless information model discussions that are likely to follow any attempt to share an Intent approach with SUPA. But if the chairs and ADs see obviously orthogonal approaches emerging in the two efforts, that would be a Bad Thing and they should try to prevent it.
> 
>     Brian
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Supa mailing list
> Supa@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/supa

-- 
Juergen Schoenwaelder           Jacobs University Bremen gGmbH
Phone: +49 421 200 3587         Campus Ring 1 | 28759 Bremen | Germany
Fax:   +49 421 200 3103         


From nobody Thu Jul 23 00:13:39 2015
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Date: Thu, 23 Jul 2015 19:11:03 +1200
From: Brian E Carpenter 
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Subject: Re: [Anima] [Supa]  SUPA-Intent =? ANMA-Intent
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Juergen,

Indeed, we should avoid meaningless words, which is why I asked
about the definition. I don't find the ANIMA definition meaningless,
and we already have at least one proposed concrete example
of Intent for a specific use case.

Regards
   Brian

On 23/07/2015 19:02, Juergen Schoenwaelder wrote:
> You refer to this text:
> 
>    Intent: An abstract, high-level policy used to operate the network.
>    Its scope is an autonomic domain, such as an enterprise network.  It
>    does not contain configuration or information for a specific node
>    (see Section 3.2 on how Intent coexists with alternative management
>    paradigms).  It may contain information pertaining to a node with a
>    specific role (for example, an edge switch) or a node running a
>    specific function.  Intent is typically defined and provided by a
>    central entity.
> 
> I do not think this serves as a universal definition of intent since
> it ties into autonomic domain which again ties into autonomic nodes.
> 
> Anyway, within SUPA, the preferred distinction is made between Event
> Condition Action Policies and Declarative Policies. The problem with
> intend is that some associate a declarative style with intent while
> others don't. The definition above kind of equates intent with
> network-wide policy vs. node-specific policy.
> 
> Bottom line: Intent has recently popped up as a new hype word and
> people use it with various definitions and this complicates
> communication - but this is exactly what hype words are good for.
> 
> /js
> 
> On Thu, Jul 23, 2015 at 06:20:44AM +0000, Natale, Bob wrote:
>> Hi Brian,
>>
>> AFAIK, the existing posted SUPA documents do not cite RFC 7575 as a source for the meaning of intent, but I believe that the RFC 7575 definition matches the meaning of the term as it is being used in the SUPA discussions and supporting artifacts at present.
>>
>> John Strassner would be the authoritative source to confirm, deny, or modify that assertion, however.
>>
>> Avanti,
>> BobN
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E Carpenter
>> Sent: Thursday, July 23, 2015 2:01 AM
>> To: Laurent Ciavaglia ; anima ; supa@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [Anima] SUPA-Intent =? ANMA-Intent
>>
>> Hi Laurent,
>> On 23/07/2015 05:34, Laurent Ciavaglia wrote:
>>> Dear SUPA-ers and ANIMA-ers,
>>>
>>> In today's SUPA BoF session, the question has been raised several times on the Intent as defined in the SUPA or ANIMA WGs.
>>
>> Unfortunately I did not attend that session, so excuse the lack of context in my comments below.
>>
>>>
>>> I would like to understand better if there are any real differences 
>>> between the two. Please do enlighten me with your knowledge ;)
>>>
>>> My current/limited understanding is that:
>>>     -SUPA has a definition for Intent. 
>>> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-strassner-supa-generic-policy-info-m
>>> odel-02
>>
>> I didn't find a definition there; I did find several references to "intent-based"
>> as if that is a well understood phrase. So the first question is whether the definition in RFC 7575 is the one assumed in the SUPA documents.
>>
>>>     -ANIMA (via RFC 7575) also has a definition. https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7575
>>>     -ANIMA-Intent IDs exist. 
>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-du-anima-an-intent ; http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-liu-anima-intent-distribution
>>>     -SUPA is not focusing on autonomic networks, but is not excluding them.
>>>     -ANIMA is not chartered to work on policy based management, but is not excluding it.
>>
>> Certainly, Intent is out of scope of the initial ANIMA charter, and that is explicitly to avoid boiling the ocean. Of course we are aware that Intent has to be handled later. The current idea is that Intent will most likely be distributed using the synchronization mode of GRASP (future name of GDNP).
>> GRASP carefully does not restrict the format of the data objects that it transmits, so whatever format ANIMA later chooses for Intent is OK.
>>
>>>
>>> To me, the work of both working groups could be mutually beneficial:
>>>     -ANIMA work on Intent is still nascent and the concept a bit "blurry" (but we are working our way up).
>>>     -SUPA work on Intent seems already well-structured/planned.
>>>     -Even though ANIMA has not recognized explicitly Intent as a 
>>> chartered work item, Intent (its role and functioning) is an essential element of an ANIMA-based network.
>>>     -ANIMA could be a nice application domain for SUPA (and then SUPA 
>>> would also cover "new" types of networks, i.e. autonomic ones).
>>
>> Isn't the opposite equally true: SUPA is a nice use case for ANIMA?
>>
>>>     -I see the technologies of the two groups complementary to each 
>>> others, and that could address one of the comments raised by Benoit to 
>>> Oscar on the actual use of such technologies. I think that combining SUPA and ANIMA solutions could really benefit and simplify the life of operators.
>>>
>>> Note: this is _NOT_ an attempt to prevent SUPA to form as a working 
>>> group, neither is it proposing to merge SUPA work with ANIMA. It is 
>>> just a suggestion to share work that seems connected early in the process so that it is more efficient on the long run.
>>
>> I'm uncertain whether we can say much more at present. Frankly I would hate to see ANIMA bogged down in endless information model discussions that are likely to follow any attempt to share an Intent approach with SUPA. But if the chairs and ADs see obviously orthogonal approaches emerging in the two efforts, that would be a Bad Thing and they should try to prevent it.
>>
>>     Brian
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Anima mailing list
>> Anima@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Supa mailing list
>> Supa@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/supa
> 


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From: "Natale, Bob" 
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Thread-Topic: [Supa] [Anima] SUPA-Intent =? ANMA-Intent
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Subject: Re: [Anima] [Supa]  SUPA-Intent =? ANMA-Intent
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From: Duzongpeng 
To: "Natale, Bob" , Brian E Carpenter , Juergen Schoenwaelder , Laurent Ciavaglia 
Thread-Topic: [Anima] [Supa]  SUPA-Intent =? ANMA-Intent
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Hi Brian, Juergen, and Natale:

	I want to share some personal understandings here. Welcome for comment.

	Certainly, there are some relationships between SUPA-Intent and ANIMA-Inte=
nt, but the imaging of two groups' intent may be different.
	Also, it seems like that the two groups have chosen different ways of defi=
ning Intent.

	SUPA has chosen an up-to-bottom way to explore the abstract model suitable=
 for all possibilities first.
	ANIMA has chosen a bottom-to-up way to define Intent one-by-one and only w=
hen necessary.

	In details, ANIMA will focus on the intent used in autonomic network. Perh=
aps each Intent will be addressed by a document addressing the specific app=
lication environment of the Intent, such as the "prefix management" intent =
defined in [I-D.jiang-anima-prefix-management].


Best Regards
Zongpeng Du

-----Original Message-----
From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Natale, Bob
Sent: Thursday, July 23, 2015 3:40 PM
To: Brian E Carpenter; Juergen Schoenwaelder; Laurent Ciavaglia
Cc: anima; supa@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Anima] [Supa] SUPA-Intent =3D? ANMA-Intent
Importance: Low

I am generally a more "liberal" reader (in Jon Postel's sense) than Juergen=
 and he (rightly) often calls me out on it ... yet, I persist. :-)  In this=
 case (RFC 7575), however, it seems fairly easy to extract the universal me=
aning from the autonomic networking content ... also, while "intent" might =
not have been used as much as "goal" until recently, as a type of policy-ba=
sed management, it has been around a long time (as long as I have been stud=
ying PBNM, and that's measured in decades now) ... a lot of people* are enc=
ountering it as "intent" for the first time and not bothering to research t=
he history or the theory behind it -- as happens on almost every front thes=
e days, it seems -- and that leads to a lot of confusion and inefficiency .=
.. but dealing with that seems one of the cost factors of progress at prese=
nt. The silent mapping from "Intent-based" to "Goal-based" is part of the "=
liberal" reading style that I practice.

[* - I am explicitly excluding the active contributors to the IETF initiati=
ves involved here from that group ... I know that many of them/you are more=
 knowledgeable than I am on these topics ... but I encounter this phenomeno=
n so frequently in my "day job" technical domains that it is impossible to =
not acknowledge it.]

Avanti,
BobN

-----Original Message-----
From: Brian E Carpenter [mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com]
Sent: Thursday, July 23, 2015 3:11 AM
To: Natale, Bob ; Laurent Ciavaglia ; supa@ietf.org; anima 
Subject: Re: [Supa] [Anima] SUPA-Intent =3D? ANMA-Intent

Juergen,

Indeed, we should avoid meaningless words, which is why I asked about the d=
efinition. I don't find the ANIMA definition meaningless, and we already ha=
ve at least one proposed concrete example of Intent for a specific use case=
.

Regards
   Brian

On 23/07/2015 19:02, Juergen Schoenwaelder wrote:
> You refer to this text:
>=20
>    Intent: An abstract, high-level policy used to operate the network.
>    Its scope is an autonomic domain, such as an enterprise network.  It
>    does not contain configuration or information for a specific node
>    (see Section 3.2 on how Intent coexists with alternative management
>    paradigms).  It may contain information pertaining to a node with a
>    specific role (for example, an edge switch) or a node running a
>    specific function.  Intent is typically defined and provided by a
>    central entity.
>=20
> I do not think this serves as a universal definition of intent since=20
> it ties into autonomic domain which again ties into autonomic nodes.
>=20
> Anyway, within SUPA, the preferred distinction is made between Event=20
> Condition Action Policies and Declarative Policies. The problem with=20
> intend is that some associate a declarative style with intent while=20
> others don't. The definition above kind of equates intent with=20
> network-wide policy vs. node-specific policy.
>=20
> Bottom line: Intent has recently popped up as a new hype word and=20
> people use it with various definitions and this complicates=20
> communication - but this is exactly what hype words are good for.
>=20
> /js
>=20
> On Thu, Jul 23, 2015 at 06:20:44AM +0000, Natale, Bob wrote:
>> Hi Brian,
>>
>> AFAIK, the existing posted SUPA documents do not cite RFC 7575 as a sour=
ce for the meaning of intent, but I believe that the RFC 7575 definition ma=
tches the meaning of the term as it is being used in the SUPA discussions a=
nd supporting artifacts at present.
>>
>> John Strassner would be the authoritative source to confirm, deny, or mo=
dify that assertion, however.
>>
>> Avanti,
>> BobN
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E=20
>> Carpenter
>> Sent: Thursday, July 23, 2015 2:01 AM
>> To: Laurent Ciavaglia ; anima=20
>> ; supa@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [Anima] SUPA-Intent =3D? ANMA-Intent
>>
>> Hi Laurent,
>> On 23/07/2015 05:34, Laurent Ciavaglia wrote:
>>> Dear SUPA-ers and ANIMA-ers,
>>>
>>> In today's SUPA BoF session, the question has been raised several times=
 on the Intent as defined in the SUPA or ANIMA WGs.
>>
>> Unfortunately I did not attend that session, so excuse the lack of conte=
xt in my comments below.
>>
>>>
>>> I would like to understand better if there are any real differences=20
>>> between the two. Please do enlighten me with your knowledge ;)
>>>
>>> My current/limited understanding is that:
>>>     -SUPA has a definition for Intent.=20
>>> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-strassner-supa-generic-policy-info
>>> -m
>>> odel-02
>>
>> I didn't find a definition there; I did find several references to "inte=
nt-based"
>> as if that is a well understood phrase. So the first question is whether=
 the definition in RFC 7575 is the one assumed in the SUPA documents.
>>
>>>     -ANIMA (via RFC 7575) also has a definition. https://tools.ietf.org=
/html/rfc7575
>>>     -ANIMA-Intent IDs exist.=20
>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-du-anima-an-intent ; http://tools.ietf=
.org/html/draft-liu-anima-intent-distribution
>>>     -SUPA is not focusing on autonomic networks, but is not excluding t=
hem.
>>>     -ANIMA is not chartered to work on policy based management, but is =
not excluding it.
>>
>> Certainly, Intent is out of scope of the initial ANIMA charter, and that=
 is explicitly to avoid boiling the ocean. Of course we are aware that Inte=
nt has to be handled later. The current idea is that Intent will most likel=
y be distributed using the synchronization mode of GRASP (future name of GD=
NP).
>> GRASP carefully does not restrict the format of the data objects that it=
 transmits, so whatever format ANIMA later chooses for Intent is OK.
>>
>>>
>>> To me, the work of both working groups could be mutually beneficial:
>>>     -ANIMA work on Intent is still nascent and the concept a bit "blurr=
y" (but we are working our way up).
>>>     -SUPA work on Intent seems already well-structured/planned.
>>>     -Even though ANIMA has not recognized explicitly Intent as a=20
>>> chartered work item, Intent (its role and functioning) is an essential =
element of an ANIMA-based network.
>>>     -ANIMA could be a nice application domain for SUPA (and then=20
>>> SUPA would also cover "new" types of networks, i.e. autonomic ones).
>>
>> Isn't the opposite equally true: SUPA is a nice use case for ANIMA?
>>
>>>     -I see the technologies of the two groups complementary to each=20
>>> others, and that could address one of the comments raised by Benoit=20
>>> to Oscar on the actual use of such technologies. I think that combining=
 SUPA and ANIMA solutions could really benefit and simplify the life of ope=
rators.
>>>
>>> Note: this is _NOT_ an attempt to prevent SUPA to form as a working=20
>>> group, neither is it proposing to merge SUPA work with ANIMA. It is=20
>>> just a suggestion to share work that seems connected early in the proce=
ss so that it is more efficient on the long run.
>>
>> I'm uncertain whether we can say much more at present. Frankly I would h=
ate to see ANIMA bogged down in endless information model discussions that =
are likely to follow any attempt to share an Intent approach with SUPA. But=
 if the chairs and ADs see obviously orthogonal approaches emerging in the =
two efforts, that would be a Bad Thing and they should try to prevent it.
>>
>>     Brian
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Anima mailing list
>> Anima@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Supa mailing list
>> Supa@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/supa
>=20
_______________________________________________
Anima mailing list
Anima@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima


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From: Juergen Schoenwaelder 
To: Brian E Carpenter 
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On Thu, Jul 23, 2015 at 07:39:49AM +0000, Natale, Bob wrote:
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brian E Carpenter [mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com] 
> Sent: Thursday, July 23, 2015 3:11 AM
> To: Natale, Bob ; Laurent Ciavaglia ; supa@ietf.org; anima 
> Subject: Re: [Supa] [Anima] SUPA-Intent =? ANMA-Intent
> 
> Juergen,
> 
> Indeed, we should avoid meaningless words, which is why I asked about the definition. I don't find the ANIMA definition meaningless, and we already have at least one proposed concrete example of Intent for a specific use case.
> 
> Regards
>    Brian
>

Brian,

I did not mean to say the RFC 7575 definition is 'meaningless' - you
introduced that word. I am simply saying that I think the RFC 7575
definition was not written as a universal definition of 'intent' and I
tried to explain that within SUPA we prefer to avoid this term
(because people use it with different interpretations).

/js

-- 
Juergen Schoenwaelder           Jacobs University Bremen gGmbH
Phone: +49 421 200 3587         Campus Ring 1 | 28759 Bremen | Germany
Fax:   +49 421 200 3103         


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--_004_B818037A70EDCC4A86113DA25EC0209820119594SJCEML703CHMchi_--


From nobody Thu Jul 23 03:12:43 2015
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From: John Strassner 
To: Brian E Carpenter , Laurent Ciavaglia , anima , "supa@ietf.org" 
Thread-Topic: [Supa] [Anima] SUPA-Intent =? ANMA-Intent
Thread-Index: AQHQxSWPypExeR+qskyLiVHMzfvm5p3o0WPA
Date: Thu, 23 Jul 2015 10:12:28 +0000
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Hi Brian, please see inline...

best regards,
John

-----Original Message-----
From: Supa [mailto:supa-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E Carpenter
Sent: Wednesday, July 22, 2015 11:01 PM
To: Laurent Ciavaglia; anima; supa@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Supa] [Anima] SUPA-Intent =3D? ANMA-Intent

Hi Laurent,
On 23/07/2015 05:34, Laurent Ciavaglia wrote:
> Dear SUPA-ers and ANIMA-ers,
>=20
> In today's SUPA BoF session, the question has been raised several times o=
n the Intent as defined in the SUPA or ANIMA WGs.

Unfortunately I did not attend that session, so excuse the lack of context
in my comments below.

>=20
> I would like to understand better if there are any real differences betwe=
en the two. Please do enlighten me with your knowledge ;)
>=20
> My current/limited understanding is that:
>     -SUPA has a definition for Intent. https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-=
strassner-supa-generic-policy-info-model-02

I didn't find a definition there; I did find several references to "intent-=
based"
as if that is a well understood phrase. So the first question is whether
the definition in RFC 7575 is the one assumed in the SUPA documents.


In SUPA, we instead use "declarative policy", as most of us find
"intent-based" too prone to misunderstanding. This is defined in
page 1 of the draft "A framework for defining a policy model that
uses a declarative (e.g., intent-based) paradigm; this is called
the SUPA Logic Statement Information Model (LSIM)". Definitions
are provided in sections 3.2.4 (background terminology). More
precisely: "This document defines two forms of SUPALogicStatements.
The first uses Propositional Logic (PL, see Section 3.2.4.2), while
the second uses First-Order Logic (FOL, see Section 3.2.4.3)."

Second, I personally cannot understand the definition of intent in
RFC7575. I don't know how to build such a policy from this
description. I do know how to build such a policy from the SUPA
definition.

Hence, I don't know how to answer your question Brian, but I would
HOPE that they either end up the same, or are at least closely
related.


>     -ANIMA (via RFC 7575) also has a definition. https://tools.ietf.org/h=
tml/rfc7575
>     -ANIMA-Intent IDs exist. http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-du-anima-an=
-intent ;
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-liu-anima-intent-distribution
>     -SUPA is not focusing on autonomic networks, but is not excluding the=
m.
>     -ANIMA is not chartered to work on policy based management, but is no=
t excluding it.

Certainly, Intent is out of scope of the initial ANIMA charter, and that is
explicitly to avoid boiling the ocean. Of course we are aware that Intent
has to be handled later. The current idea is that Intent will most likely b=
e
distributed using the synchronization mode of GRASP (future name of GDNP).
GRASP carefully does not restrict the format of the data objects that it
transmits, so whatever format ANIMA later chooses for Intent is OK.


I think that SUPA's logic-based declarative policies (our name for "intent"=
)
could also be transmitted using GRASP.


>=20
> To me, the work of both working groups could be mutually beneficial:
>     -ANIMA work on Intent is still nascent and the concept a bit "blurry"=
 (but we are working our way up).
>     -SUPA work on Intent seems already well-structured/planned.
>     -Even though ANIMA has not recognized explicitly Intent as a chartere=
d work item, Intent (its role and functioning) is an
> essential element of an ANIMA-based network.
>     -ANIMA could be a nice application domain for SUPA (and then SUPA wou=
ld also cover "new" types of networks, i.e. autonomic
> ones).

Isn't the opposite equally true: SUPA is a nice use case for ANIMA?


YES!


>     -I see the technologies of the two groups complementary to each other=
s, and that could address one of the comments raised by
> Benoit to Oscar on the actual use of such technologies. I think that comb=
ining SUPA and ANIMA solutions could really benefit and
> simplify the life of operators.
>=20
> Note: this is _NOT_ an attempt to prevent SUPA to form as a working group=
, neither is it proposing to merge SUPA work with
> ANIMA. It is just a suggestion to share work that seems connected early i=
n the process so that it is more efficient on the long
> run.

I'm uncertain whether we can say much more at present. Frankly I would hate=
 to see
ANIMA bogged down in endless information model discussions that are likely =
to
follow any attempt to share an Intent approach with SUPA. But if the chairs
and ADs see obviously orthogonal approaches emerging in the two efforts,
that would be a Bad Thing and they should try to prevent it.


Right now, I don't see ANIMA defining an information model, so I'm not
sure I understand your comment about modeling. In SUPA, our aim is to
finish the info model as quickly as possible - hopefully within 3
months, as I stated yesterday. Note that SUPA is NOT chartered to
define a language.


    Brian

_______________________________________________
Supa mailing list
Supa@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/supa


From nobody Thu Jul 23 03:17:17 2015
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From: John Strassner 
To: "Natale, Bob" , Brian E Carpenter , Laurent Ciavaglia , "supa@ietf.org" 
Thread-Topic: [Anima] SUPA-Intent =? ANMA-Intent
Thread-Index: AQHQxQ/R/g/+fDH9Gkmk6sdlpHnGM53o1ohw
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I'm not sure about being "authoritative" :-) but I can answer the question:

NO, SUPA has right now NOT referenced the definition of intent in RFC7575. =
This was because I personally found it too abstract to make use of.


regards,
John

John Strassner, Ph.D.
CTO, Software Laboratory, CRD


Futurewei Technologies
US R&D Center
2330 Central Expressway
Building A, office A2-2143
Santa Clara, California=A0=A0 95050
=A0 Office:=A0 +1.408.330.4923
=A0 Email:=A0=A0 john.sc.strassner@huawei.com




-----Original Message-----
From: Supa [mailto:supa-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Natale, Bob
Sent: Wednesday, July 22, 2015 11:21 PM
To: Brian E Carpenter; Laurent Ciavaglia; supa@ietf.org
Cc: anima
Subject: Re: [Supa] [Anima] SUPA-Intent =3D? ANMA-Intent

Hi Brian,

AFAIK, the existing posted SUPA documents do not cite RFC 7575 as a source =
for the meaning of intent, but I believe that the RFC 7575 definition match=
es the meaning of the term as it is being used in the SUPA discussions and =
supporting artifacts at present.

John Strassner would be the authoritative source to confirm, deny, or modif=
y that assertion, however.

Avanti,
BobN

-----Original Message-----
From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E Carpenter
Sent: Thursday, July 23, 2015 2:01 AM
To: Laurent Ciavaglia ; anima ; supa@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Anima] SUPA-Intent =3D? ANMA-Intent

Hi Laurent,
On 23/07/2015 05:34, Laurent Ciavaglia wrote:
> Dear SUPA-ers and ANIMA-ers,
>=20
> In today's SUPA BoF session, the question has been raised several times o=
n the Intent as defined in the SUPA or ANIMA WGs.

Unfortunately I did not attend that session, so excuse the lack of context =
in my comments below.

>=20
> I would like to understand better if there are any real differences=20
> between the two. Please do enlighten me with your knowledge ;)
>=20
> My current/limited understanding is that:
>     -SUPA has a definition for Intent.=20
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-strassner-supa-generic-policy-info-m
> odel-02

I didn't find a definition there; I did find several references to "intent-=
based"
as if that is a well understood phrase. So the first question is whether th=
e definition in RFC 7575 is the one assumed in the SUPA documents.

>     -ANIMA (via RFC 7575) also has a definition. https://tools.ietf.org/h=
tml/rfc7575
>     -ANIMA-Intent IDs exist.=20
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-du-anima-an-intent ; http://tools.ietf.o=
rg/html/draft-liu-anima-intent-distribution
>     -SUPA is not focusing on autonomic networks, but is not excluding the=
m.
>     -ANIMA is not chartered to work on policy based management, but is no=
t excluding it.

Certainly, Intent is out of scope of the initial ANIMA charter, and that is=
 explicitly to avoid boiling the ocean. Of course we are aware that Intent =
has to be handled later. The current idea is that Intent will most likely b=
e distributed using the synchronization mode of GRASP (future name of GDNP)=
.
GRASP carefully does not restrict the format of the data objects that it tr=
ansmits, so whatever format ANIMA later chooses for Intent is OK.

>=20
> To me, the work of both working groups could be mutually beneficial:
>     -ANIMA work on Intent is still nascent and the concept a bit "blurry"=
 (but we are working our way up).
>     -SUPA work on Intent seems already well-structured/planned.
>     -Even though ANIMA has not recognized explicitly Intent as a=20
> chartered work item, Intent (its role and functioning) is an essential el=
ement of an ANIMA-based network.
>     -ANIMA could be a nice application domain for SUPA (and then SUPA=20
> would also cover "new" types of networks, i.e. autonomic ones).

Isn't the opposite equally true: SUPA is a nice use case for ANIMA?

>     -I see the technologies of the two groups complementary to each=20
> others, and that could address one of the comments raised by Benoit to=20
> Oscar on the actual use of such technologies. I think that combining SUPA=
 and ANIMA solutions could really benefit and simplify the life of operator=
s.
>=20
> Note: this is _NOT_ an attempt to prevent SUPA to form as a working=20
> group, neither is it proposing to merge SUPA work with ANIMA. It is=20
> just a suggestion to share work that seems connected early in the process=
 so that it is more efficient on the long run.

I'm uncertain whether we can say much more at present. Frankly I would hate=
 to see ANIMA bogged down in endless information model discussions that are=
 likely to follow any attempt to share an Intent approach with SUPA. But if=
 the chairs and ADs see obviously orthogonal approaches emerging in the two=
 efforts, that would be a Bad Thing and they should try to prevent it.

    Brian

_______________________________________________
Anima mailing list
Anima@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima

_______________________________________________
Supa mailing list
Supa@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/supa


From nobody Thu Jul 23 03:17:35 2015
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From: John Strassner 
To: Juergen Schoenwaelder , "Natale, Bob" 
Thread-Topic: [Supa] [Anima]SUPA-Intent =?ANMA-Intent
Thread-Index: AQHQxRWtNm5tfLeY8UqgCGKSzkdPiZ3o1wAQ
Date: Thu, 23 Jul 2015 10:17:07 +0000
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Subject: Re: [Anima] [Supa] SUPA-Intent =?ANMA-Intent
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I agree with Juergen.


regards,
John

John Strassner, Ph.D.
CTO, Software Labs, Huawei Technologies
2330 Central Expressway
San Jose, CA  95050



-----Original Message-----
From: Supa [mailto:supa-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Juergen Schoenwaelde=
r
Sent: Thursday, July 23, 2015 12:03 AM
To: Natale, Bob
Cc: Laurent Ciavaglia; anima; Brian E Carpenter; supa@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Supa] [Anima]SUPA-Intent =3D?ANMA-Intent

You refer to this text:

   Intent: An abstract, high-level policy used to operate the network.
   Its scope is an autonomic domain, such as an enterprise network.  It
   does not contain configuration or information for a specific node
   (see Section 3.2 on how Intent coexists with alternative management
   paradigms).  It may contain information pertaining to a node with a
   specific role (for example, an edge switch) or a node running a
   specific function.  Intent is typically defined and provided by a
   central entity.

I do not think this serves as a universal definition of intent since
it ties into autonomic domain which again ties into autonomic nodes.

Anyway, within SUPA, the preferred distinction is made between Event
Condition Action Policies and Declarative Policies. The problem with
intend is that some associate a declarative style with intent while
others don't. The definition above kind of equates intent with
network-wide policy vs. node-specific policy.

Bottom line: Intent has recently popped up as a new hype word and
people use it with various definitions and this complicates
communication - but this is exactly what hype words are good for.

/js

On Thu, Jul 23, 2015 at 06:20:44AM +0000, Natale, Bob wrote:
> Hi Brian,
>=20
> AFAIK, the existing posted SUPA documents do not cite RFC 7575 as a sourc=
e for the meaning of intent, but I believe that the RFC 7575 definition mat=
ches the meaning of the term as it is being used in the SUPA discussions an=
d supporting artifacts at present.
>=20
> John Strassner would be the authoritative source to confirm, deny, or mod=
ify that assertion, however.
>=20
> Avanti,
> BobN
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E Carpente=
r
> Sent: Thursday, July 23, 2015 2:01 AM
> To: Laurent Ciavaglia ; anima ; supa@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Anima] SUPA-Intent =3D? ANMA-Intent
>=20
> Hi Laurent,
> On 23/07/2015 05:34, Laurent Ciavaglia wrote:
> > Dear SUPA-ers and ANIMA-ers,
> >=20
> > In today's SUPA BoF session, the question has been raised several times=
 on the Intent as defined in the SUPA or ANIMA WGs.
>=20
> Unfortunately I did not attend that session, so excuse the lack of contex=
t in my comments below.
>=20
> >=20
> > I would like to understand better if there are any real differences=20
> > between the two. Please do enlighten me with your knowledge ;)
> >=20
> > My current/limited understanding is that:
> >     -SUPA has a definition for Intent.=20
> > https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-strassner-supa-generic-policy-info-m
> > odel-02
>=20
> I didn't find a definition there; I did find several references to "inten=
t-based"
> as if that is a well understood phrase. So the first question is whether =
the definition in RFC 7575 is the one assumed in the SUPA documents.
>=20
> >     -ANIMA (via RFC 7575) also has a definition. https://tools.ietf.org=
/html/rfc7575
> >     -ANIMA-Intent IDs exist.=20
> > http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-du-anima-an-intent ; http://tools.ietf=
.org/html/draft-liu-anima-intent-distribution
> >     -SUPA is not focusing on autonomic networks, but is not excluding t=
hem.
> >     -ANIMA is not chartered to work on policy based management, but is =
not excluding it.
>=20
> Certainly, Intent is out of scope of the initial ANIMA charter, and that =
is explicitly to avoid boiling the ocean. Of course we are aware that Inten=
t has to be handled later. The current idea is that Intent will most likely=
 be distributed using the synchronization mode of GRASP (future name of GDN=
P).
> GRASP carefully does not restrict the format of the data objects that it =
transmits, so whatever format ANIMA later chooses for Intent is OK.
>=20
> >=20
> > To me, the work of both working groups could be mutually beneficial:
> >     -ANIMA work on Intent is still nascent and the concept a bit "blurr=
y" (but we are working our way up).
> >     -SUPA work on Intent seems already well-structured/planned.
> >     -Even though ANIMA has not recognized explicitly Intent as a=20
> > chartered work item, Intent (its role and functioning) is an essential =
element of an ANIMA-based network.
> >     -ANIMA could be a nice application domain for SUPA (and then SUPA=20
> > would also cover "new" types of networks, i.e. autonomic ones).
>=20
> Isn't the opposite equally true: SUPA is a nice use case for ANIMA?
>=20
> >     -I see the technologies of the two groups complementary to each=20
> > others, and that could address one of the comments raised by Benoit to=
=20
> > Oscar on the actual use of such technologies. I think that combining SU=
PA and ANIMA solutions could really benefit and simplify the life of operat=
ors.
> >=20
> > Note: this is _NOT_ an attempt to prevent SUPA to form as a working=20
> > group, neither is it proposing to merge SUPA work with ANIMA. It is=20
> > just a suggestion to share work that seems connected early in the proce=
ss so that it is more efficient on the long run.
>=20
> I'm uncertain whether we can say much more at present. Frankly I would ha=
te to see ANIMA bogged down in endless information model discussions that a=
re likely to follow any attempt to share an Intent approach with SUPA. But =
if the chairs and ADs see obviously orthogonal approaches emerging in the t=
wo efforts, that would be a Bad Thing and they should try to prevent it.
>=20
>     Brian
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Supa mailing list
> Supa@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/supa

--=20
Juergen Schoenwaelder           Jacobs University Bremen gGmbH
Phone: +49 421 200 3587         Campus Ring 1 | 28759 Bremen | Germany
Fax:   +49 421 200 3103         

_______________________________________________
Supa mailing list
Supa@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/supa


From nobody Thu Jul 23 03:18:10 2015
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From: John Strassner 
To: "Natale, Bob" , Brian E Carpenter , Juergen Schoenwaelder , Laurent Ciavaglia 
Thread-Topic: [Supa] [Anima] SUPA-Intent =? ANMA-Intent
Thread-Index: AQHQxRsiM3QeTgaKXE2jQ1zI4PeB0p3o1w1Q
Date: Thu, 23 Jul 2015 10:17:39 +0000
Message-ID: 
References: <55AFD43A.4000702@alcatel-lucent.com> <55B0832C.9090709@gmail.com>  <20150723070243.GA9189@elstar.local> <55B09387.2030309@gmail.com> 
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Subject: Re: [Anima] [Supa]  SUPA-Intent =? ANMA-Intent
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Indeed, Bob is correct. For example, Jeff Kephart from IBM Research and I g=
ave a policy tutorial at NOMS 2006 where we talked about three types of pol=
icies: ECA, goal-based, and utility functions.


regards,
John

John Strassner, Ph.D.
CTO, Software Labs, Huawei Technologies
2330 Central Expressway
San Jose, CA  95050




-----Original Message-----
From: Supa [mailto:supa-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Natale, Bob
Sent: Thursday, July 23, 2015 12:40 AM
To: Brian E Carpenter; Juergen Schoenwaelder; Laurent Ciavaglia
Cc: anima; supa@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Supa] [Anima] SUPA-Intent =3D? ANMA-Intent
Importance: Low

I am generally a more "liberal" reader (in Jon Postel's sense) than Juergen=
 and he (rightly) often calls me out on it ... yet, I persist. :-)  In this=
 case (RFC 7575), however, it seems fairly easy to extract the universal me=
aning from the autonomic networking content ... also, while "intent" might =
not have been used as much as "goal" until recently, as a type of policy-ba=
sed management, it has been around a long time (as long as I have been stud=
ying PBNM, and that's measured in decades now) ... a lot of people* are enc=
ountering it as "intent" for the first time and not bothering to research t=
he history or the theory behind it -- as happens on almost every front thes=
e days, it seems -- and that leads to a lot of confusion and inefficiency .=
.. but dealing with that seems one of the cost factors of progress at prese=
nt. The silent mapping from "Intent-based" to "Goal-based" is part of the "=
liberal" reading style that I practice.

[* - I am explicitly excluding the active contributors to the IETF initiati=
ves involved here from that group ... I know that many of them/you are more=
 knowledgeable than I am on these topics ... but I encounter this phenomeno=
n so frequently in my "day job" technical domains that it is impossible to =
not acknowledge it.]

Avanti,
BobN

-----Original Message-----
From: Brian E Carpenter [mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com]=20
Sent: Thursday, July 23, 2015 3:11 AM
To: Natale, Bob ; Laurent Ciavaglia ; supa@ietf.org; anima 
Subject: Re: [Supa] [Anima] SUPA-Intent =3D? ANMA-Intent

Juergen,

Indeed, we should avoid meaningless words, which is why I asked about the d=
efinition. I don't find the ANIMA definition meaningless, and we already ha=
ve at least one proposed concrete example of Intent for a specific use case=
.

Regards
   Brian

On 23/07/2015 19:02, Juergen Schoenwaelder wrote:
> You refer to this text:
>=20
>    Intent: An abstract, high-level policy used to operate the network.
>    Its scope is an autonomic domain, such as an enterprise network.  It
>    does not contain configuration or information for a specific node
>    (see Section 3.2 on how Intent coexists with alternative management
>    paradigms).  It may contain information pertaining to a node with a
>    specific role (for example, an edge switch) or a node running a
>    specific function.  Intent is typically defined and provided by a
>    central entity.
>=20
> I do not think this serves as a universal definition of intent since=20
> it ties into autonomic domain which again ties into autonomic nodes.
>=20
> Anyway, within SUPA, the preferred distinction is made between Event=20
> Condition Action Policies and Declarative Policies. The problem with=20
> intend is that some associate a declarative style with intent while=20
> others don't. The definition above kind of equates intent with=20
> network-wide policy vs. node-specific policy.
>=20
> Bottom line: Intent has recently popped up as a new hype word and=20
> people use it with various definitions and this complicates=20
> communication - but this is exactly what hype words are good for.
>=20
> /js
>=20
> On Thu, Jul 23, 2015 at 06:20:44AM +0000, Natale, Bob wrote:
>> Hi Brian,
>>
>> AFAIK, the existing posted SUPA documents do not cite RFC 7575 as a sour=
ce for the meaning of intent, but I believe that the RFC 7575 definition ma=
tches the meaning of the term as it is being used in the SUPA discussions a=
nd supporting artifacts at present.
>>
>> John Strassner would be the authoritative source to confirm, deny, or mo=
dify that assertion, however.
>>
>> Avanti,
>> BobN
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E=20
>> Carpenter
>> Sent: Thursday, July 23, 2015 2:01 AM
>> To: Laurent Ciavaglia ; anima=20
>> ; supa@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [Anima] SUPA-Intent =3D? ANMA-Intent
>>
>> Hi Laurent,
>> On 23/07/2015 05:34, Laurent Ciavaglia wrote:
>>> Dear SUPA-ers and ANIMA-ers,
>>>
>>> In today's SUPA BoF session, the question has been raised several times=
 on the Intent as defined in the SUPA or ANIMA WGs.
>>
>> Unfortunately I did not attend that session, so excuse the lack of conte=
xt in my comments below.
>>
>>>
>>> I would like to understand better if there are any real differences=20
>>> between the two. Please do enlighten me with your knowledge ;)
>>>
>>> My current/limited understanding is that:
>>>     -SUPA has a definition for Intent.=20
>>> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-strassner-supa-generic-policy-info
>>> -m
>>> odel-02
>>
>> I didn't find a definition there; I did find several references to "inte=
nt-based"
>> as if that is a well understood phrase. So the first question is whether=
 the definition in RFC 7575 is the one assumed in the SUPA documents.
>>
>>>     -ANIMA (via RFC 7575) also has a definition. https://tools.ietf.org=
/html/rfc7575
>>>     -ANIMA-Intent IDs exist.=20
>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-du-anima-an-intent ; http://tools.ietf=
.org/html/draft-liu-anima-intent-distribution
>>>     -SUPA is not focusing on autonomic networks, but is not excluding t=
hem.
>>>     -ANIMA is not chartered to work on policy based management, but is =
not excluding it.
>>
>> Certainly, Intent is out of scope of the initial ANIMA charter, and that=
 is explicitly to avoid boiling the ocean. Of course we are aware that Inte=
nt has to be handled later. The current idea is that Intent will most likel=
y be distributed using the synchronization mode of GRASP (future name of GD=
NP).
>> GRASP carefully does not restrict the format of the data objects that it=
 transmits, so whatever format ANIMA later chooses for Intent is OK.
>>
>>>
>>> To me, the work of both working groups could be mutually beneficial:
>>>     -ANIMA work on Intent is still nascent and the concept a bit "blurr=
y" (but we are working our way up).
>>>     -SUPA work on Intent seems already well-structured/planned.
>>>     -Even though ANIMA has not recognized explicitly Intent as a=20
>>> chartered work item, Intent (its role and functioning) is an essential =
element of an ANIMA-based network.
>>>     -ANIMA could be a nice application domain for SUPA (and then=20
>>> SUPA would also cover "new" types of networks, i.e. autonomic ones).
>>
>> Isn't the opposite equally true: SUPA is a nice use case for ANIMA?
>>
>>>     -I see the technologies of the two groups complementary to each=20
>>> others, and that could address one of the comments raised by Benoit=20
>>> to Oscar on the actual use of such technologies. I think that combining=
 SUPA and ANIMA solutions could really benefit and simplify the life of ope=
rators.
>>>
>>> Note: this is _NOT_ an attempt to prevent SUPA to form as a working=20
>>> group, neither is it proposing to merge SUPA work with ANIMA. It is=20
>>> just a suggestion to share work that seems connected early in the proce=
ss so that it is more efficient on the long run.
>>
>> I'm uncertain whether we can say much more at present. Frankly I would h=
ate to see ANIMA bogged down in endless information model discussions that =
are likely to follow any attempt to share an Intent approach with SUPA. But=
 if the chairs and ADs see obviously orthogonal approaches emerging in the =
two efforts, that would be a Bad Thing and they should try to prevent it.
>>
>>     Brian
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Anima mailing list
>> Anima@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Supa mailing list
>> Supa@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/supa
>=20
_______________________________________________
Supa mailing list
Supa@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/supa


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From: "Michael Behringer (mbehring)" 
To: John Strassner , "Natale, Bob" , Brian E Carpenter , "Laurent Ciavaglia" , "supa@ietf.org" 
Thread-Topic: [Anima] SUPA-Intent =? ANMA-Intent
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References: <55AFD43A.4000702@alcatel-lucent.com> <55B0832C.9090709@gmail.com>  
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Cc: anima 
Subject: Re: [Anima] SUPA-Intent =? ANMA-Intent
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I believe that we have used the term "Intent" in this context originally in=
=20
   draft-behringer-autonomic-network-framework (June 2012)
which evolved to
   draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions
and is now=20
   RFC7575.=20

While I agree that the definition is in the context of an autonomic network=
 and may need to be further refined, it would be nice to acknowledge the or=
iginal use of the term "Intent" (in its context of course).=20

Michael


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of John Strassner
> Sent: 23 July 2015 12:17
> To: Natale, Bob; Brian E Carpenter; Laurent Ciavaglia; supa@ietf.org
> Cc: anima
> Subject: Re: [Anima] SUPA-Intent =3D? ANMA-Intent
>=20
> I'm not sure about being "authoritative" :-) but I can answer the questio=
n:
>=20
> NO, SUPA has right now NOT referenced the definition of intent in RFC7575=
.
> This was because I personally found it too abstract to make use of.
>=20
>=20
> regards,
> John
>=20
> John Strassner, Ph.D.
> CTO, Software Laboratory, CRD
>=20
>=20
> Futurewei Technologies
> US R&D Center
> 2330 Central Expressway
> Building A, office A2-2143
> Santa Clara, California=A0=A0 95050
> =A0 Office:=A0 +1.408.330.4923
> =A0 Email:=A0=A0 john.sc.strassner@huawei.com
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Supa [mailto:supa-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Natale, Bob
> Sent: Wednesday, July 22, 2015 11:21 PM
> To: Brian E Carpenter; Laurent Ciavaglia; supa@ietf.org
> Cc: anima
> Subject: Re: [Supa] [Anima] SUPA-Intent =3D? ANMA-Intent
>=20
> Hi Brian,
>=20
> AFAIK, the existing posted SUPA documents do not cite RFC 7575 as a sourc=
e
> for the meaning of intent, but I believe that the RFC 7575 definition mat=
ches
> the meaning of the term as it is being used in the SUPA discussions and
> supporting artifacts at present.
>=20
> John Strassner would be the authoritative source to confirm, deny, or
> modify that assertion, however.
>=20
> Avanti,
> BobN
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E
> Carpenter
> Sent: Thursday, July 23, 2015 2:01 AM
> To: Laurent Ciavaglia ; anima
> ; supa@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Anima] SUPA-Intent =3D? ANMA-Intent
>=20
> Hi Laurent,
> On 23/07/2015 05:34, Laurent Ciavaglia wrote:
> > Dear SUPA-ers and ANIMA-ers,
> >
> > In today's SUPA BoF session, the question has been raised several times
> on the Intent as defined in the SUPA or ANIMA WGs.
>=20
> Unfortunately I did not attend that session, so excuse the lack of contex=
t in
> my comments below.
>=20
> >
> > I would like to understand better if there are any real differences
> > between the two. Please do enlighten me with your knowledge ;)
> >
> > My current/limited understanding is that:
> >     -SUPA has a definition for Intent.
> > https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-strassner-supa-generic-policy-info-m
> > odel-02
>=20
> I didn't find a definition there; I did find several references to "inten=
t-
> based"
> as if that is a well understood phrase. So the first question is whether =
the
> definition in RFC 7575 is the one assumed in the SUPA documents.
>=20
> >     -ANIMA (via RFC 7575) also has a definition.
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7575
> >     -ANIMA-Intent IDs exist.
> > http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-du-anima-an-intent ;
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-liu-anima-intent-distribution
> >     -SUPA is not focusing on autonomic networks, but is not excluding t=
hem.
> >     -ANIMA is not chartered to work on policy based management, but is =
not
> excluding it.
>=20
> Certainly, Intent is out of scope of the initial ANIMA charter, and that =
is
> explicitly to avoid boiling the ocean. Of course we are aware that Intent=
 has
> to be handled later. The current idea is that Intent will most likely be
> distributed using the synchronization mode of GRASP (future name of
> GDNP).
> GRASP carefully does not restrict the format of the data objects that it
> transmits, so whatever format ANIMA later chooses for Intent is OK.
>=20
> >
> > To me, the work of both working groups could be mutually beneficial:
> >     -ANIMA work on Intent is still nascent and the concept a bit "blurr=
y" (but
> we are working our way up).
> >     -SUPA work on Intent seems already well-structured/planned.
> >     -Even though ANIMA has not recognized explicitly Intent as a
> > chartered work item, Intent (its role and functioning) is an essential
> element of an ANIMA-based network.
> >     -ANIMA could be a nice application domain for SUPA (and then SUPA
> > would also cover "new" types of networks, i.e. autonomic ones).
>=20
> Isn't the opposite equally true: SUPA is a nice use case for ANIMA?
>=20
> >     -I see the technologies of the two groups complementary to each
> > others, and that could address one of the comments raised by Benoit to
> > Oscar on the actual use of such technologies. I think that combining SU=
PA
> and ANIMA solutions could really benefit and simplify the life of operato=
rs.
> >
> > Note: this is _NOT_ an attempt to prevent SUPA to form as a working
> > group, neither is it proposing to merge SUPA work with ANIMA. It is
> > just a suggestion to share work that seems connected early in the proce=
ss
> so that it is more efficient on the long run.
>=20
> I'm uncertain whether we can say much more at present. Frankly I would
> hate to see ANIMA bogged down in endless information model discussions
> that are likely to follow any attempt to share an Intent approach with SU=
PA.
> But if the chairs and ADs see obviously orthogonal approaches emerging in
> the two efforts, that would be a Bad Thing and they should try to prevent=
 it.
>=20
>     Brian
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Supa mailing list
> Supa@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/supa
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima


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Subject: Re: [Anima] Autonomic Control Plane Based on IPv4 draft - 00
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--=-=-=
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Duzongpeng  wrote:
    > Its purpose is to describe an IPv4 ACP, which is helpful for the
    > deployment of ACP when the IPv6 has not replace all IPv4.

I simply don't understand; and I wonder if you understand what the ACP is.

This is all new code and new (virtual) wires.  I don't see what the state of
IPv4 matters.  Maybe this is part of the Data-Plane ACP "confusion".

I am very much opposed to this document, and I want to suggest that we make
it out of scope in our charter.

--
Michael Richardson , Sandelman Software Works
 -= IPv6 IoT consulting =-




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From: "Michael Behringer (mbehring)" 
To: anima 
Thread-Topic: Notes from the reference doc meeting
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Earlier today, the authors of the reference doc met and discussed the refer=
ence model. Notes below.=20

Michael

---

Reference Model Discussion
22 Jul 2015

Attendees: Sheng, John, Jason, Bing, Jeferson, Toerless, Michael (notes)

*** Design team
Sheng suggested to define a formal design team, even though it is strictly =
not necessary. This way we can define a charter, and a more formal structur=
e. He is fine with almost all of the text in the current document, but need=
 to adhere to the charter.=20
Sheng: The charter proposed by Michael yesterday is too simple. Need AD app=
roval.=20
Michael: In this case I prefer not to have a design team, but to do it info=
rmally.=20
Sheng: This is fine.=20

*** Scope of document
Sheng guidance:=20
- document must focus on the current charter items.=20
- (current) non-charter items (marked with (*)) should be reduced to just s=
ome high level overview, no details.=20
- may move to separate docs for now.=20
- if the chairs have a concern, that should be raised immediately.

*** Constrained nodes
- Michael: Idea: we should always consider constrained nodes as well, this =
may impact our current design decisions. We don't want to miss an opportuni=
ty to use our approach on less capable devices (to be defined what that mea=
ns).=20
- Sheng: Pascal Thubert (6tisch co-chair) stated that if ANIMA approaches (=
bootstrap) work for 6lo devices, he would use our approach.=20
- how to define constrained?. Need more help from people with expertise in =
this field. ACE has some definitions. RFC7228 defines terms. To be reviewed=
 - is that usefult for ANIMA? Where would we expect ANIMA functions?=20
- must define now to not miss opportunities to adapt our protocols to const=
rained devices.=20
- Sheng: example: Intent may be different for constrained devices.=20

*** Naming:=20
Sheng guidance: we can specify a general naming concept. But we can't defin=
e a semantic for names. So the current text is an example. Specifically we =
can not define requirements on how to structure names.=20
- Bing: Also need to define requirements.=20
- Michael: Need to explain USAGE of names: Why we need them, and how we use=
 them. Also need to define what we use as a node id. The choice of identifi=
er will affect all other decisions later on. Important!=20
- Michael: We should have a separate section in the reference doc on what w=
e use as node identifier.=20
- John: Canonical structure of names cannot be pre-defined. Should be taken=
 out. How nodes are named is outside scope.=20

*** Addressing:=20
Sheng guidance:=20
- Addressing schemas should move into a separate document again, but must b=
e linked to the ACP. So this is part of that work item. The title of the do=
c should ideally contain "acp".=20
- addressing requirements and high level concepts remain in reference doc.
- addresses are for nodes, not ASAs. (consensus?)
- addressing must happen autonomically.=20

*** Meaning of ACP
The ACP is the context in which autonomic infrastructure works.=20
- can be separate context
- can be data plane based.=20
Do we agree on that? Yes.=20
- John: Need to enumerate the advantages and disadvantages of both approach=
es.=20

Corollary:=20
- addressing discussion is for "ACP"
  + but this could be the data plane based ACP or in the virtually separate=
d ACP.=20

- Potential Definition (to be discussed): the autonomic address is the foun=
dation for the ACP. So if a protocol uses the autonomic address space, that=
 *is* the ACP. Then there are two implementation choices: Virtually separat=
e and data plane.=20

- Sheng: ACP draft doesn't define the ACP - needs to be done.=20
- Michael: Following this addressing discussion, maybe the addressing text =
SHOULD go into the ACP draft. (general agreement - to be seen)
- Sheng: But in this case, need an update before we go for WG adoption call=
.=20
- Michael: Will suggest next week whether I suggest we keep addressing sepa=
rate from ACP draft or put it in (need to think about it, look at doc, etc)=
.=20
- Toerless: need to consider if the NOC should get autonomic addressing. If=
 separate address space for NOC, and if data plane model for ACP, then the =
selection on what goes through the tunnels becomes harder. Then it would be=
 advantageous to have the NOC devices use the autonomic address space. Sugg=
estion: Take the data plane ACP into an appendix, with the note that there =
are specific challenges.=20

*** Intent (see also SUPA)
- What is different between SUPA and our Intent (Sheng's comment on the mic=
 yesterday in SUPA).  =20
- Sheng: First, Intent is not on the charter yet. Second, some other workin=
g group could define the concept of intent. In that case we should use what=
 they define. If nobody else does it, ANIMA does it.  =20
- Sheng: in the ref model, no need to define what Intent will do in detail.=
=20
- Toerless: Need to make clear that ASAs will use Intent. That we can use G=
RASP to carry Intent. Is the logic of distributing Intent the job of an ASA=
?=20
- Need to also describe a interpretation function.=20
- is the requirement to flood? different distribution model needed?=20
- The logic on how to distribute Intent is the function of an ASA. The mech=
anics (GRASP etc) is part of the ANI.=20
--> Add another "specific ASA" in the ref doc for the Intent distribution.=
=20
- scope of intent: Declarative, will not allow all knobs.=20
- Michael: Worried that Intent allows you to set all possible parameters; s=
hould restrict to high level policy only. Need to keep some oversight.=20
- Michael: What if we explain that we expect Intent to be flooded. That imp=
lies that it can't grow indefinitely, and that it should be limited to the =
strictly required. This explanation can be used to explain to other groups =
that Intent should be small.=20
- John: Reasonable.  =20
- Sheng: We need to be specific that we're talking about "ANIMA Intent".=20
- Bing: Point out that ANIMA Intent is for network devices, not higher leve=
l devices such as controllers.=20
- Toerless/John: What if we have a policy  for 50k users, belonging to 5 us=
er profiles. Is that Intent?=20
  Users should be on AAA server, Intent should define how profiles are used=
. Or Intent could define profiles. (to be discussed more).=20
- Other example: 10k enterprise VPNs: Again, the service descriptions might=
 be, the instantiation for a particular customer is not.=20
 =20
*** Hybrid approach
- Bing: Didn't find text any more about the hybrid approach any more? Shoul=
d be in. To be checked.=20
- How do we define autonomic node? --> If it has an autonomic address? (tbd=
)
=20
=20
*** How it all fits together.  (draft structure).=20
- see also sequence in ACP draft.=20

- start with assumptions.=20

1. Discovery
- Nodes discover each other.=20
- Sample protocol: GRASP (not using autonomic addressing if one node is not=
 in the domain)

2. Mutual Authentication=20
- Nodes authenticate each other
- which protocol to use?=20
- using domain certificate, if they have one, or 802.1ar cert, or unique de=
vice identifier (UDI)

3. If a pair of nodes authenticate each other to be part of the same domain
- next step: establish ACP
- else: invoke bootstrap process

4. Establish ACP
- GRASP: negotiate tunnel type / ACP type.=20
- security association between nodes used for autonomic interactions
- 2 options: can be virtually separated or data plane
- provides security
- provides separation
- if separate model: start routing

5. Launch / Instantiate ASAs
  + bootstrap proxy ASA
  + intent distribution ASA
  + ... others ...

5. Intent distribution
- inside the ACP, so only with trusted nodes.=20
- GRASP can be used for flooding.
- new nodes cannot receive the "raw" Intent.=20

6. Service discovery
- GRASP

... and so on.=20

- Sheng: Send this text around the WG to get feedback before putting into d=
raft.=20

Action Itemes:=20
- Everybody to adapt his section(s) according to the above discussion.=20


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Date: Fri, 24 Jul 2015 05:03:42 +1200
From: Brian E Carpenter 
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Subject: Re: [Anima] Autonomic Control Plane Based on IPv4 draft - 00
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On 24/07/2015 04:47, Michael Richardson wrote:
> 
> Duzongpeng  wrote:
>     > Its purpose is to describe an IPv4 ACP, which is helpful for the
>     > deployment of ACP when the IPv6 has not replace all IPv4.
> 
> I simply don't understand; and I wonder if you understand what the ACP is.
> 
> This is all new code and new (virtual) wires.  I don't see what the state of
> IPv4 matters.  Maybe this is part of the Data-Plane ACP "confusion".
> 
> I am very much opposed to this document, and I want to suggest that we make
> it out of scope in our charter.

I would argue it a bit differently. The IPv6-based ACP will create itself
automatically, simply because all autonomic nodes will contain the code
that knows how to do this (IPv6 stack, SLAAC, the IPv6 routing protocol,
and some sort of ACP-creating engine to drive it all). This requires no
work or decision by the network operators. So the question of whether IPv6
is already deployed in the network is totally irrelevant - the ACP simply
doesn't care. Also the operators don't need to care what protocol the ACP
is running. Actually it could be running ISO/OSI Connectionless Network
Protocol or Novell Netware - it simply doesn't matter outside the ACP.
But we have chosen IPv6 because it has useful properties that IPv4 lacks.

   Brian


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From: "Michael Behringer (mbehring)" 
To: Brian E Carpenter , Michael Richardson , anima 
Thread-Topic: [Anima] Autonomic Control Plane Based on IPv4 draft - 00
Thread-Index: AQHQxWdfbI/i8BeKpEmV4FAGLPBvSp3pnBAA//+ut2A=
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I concur with MichaelR and Brian, this doesn't make sense to me.=20

Before going down this route, I'd like to see very clear use cases that req=
uire it.=20

Michael

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E
> Carpenter
> Sent: 23 July 2015 19:04
> To: Michael Richardson; anima
> Subject: Re: [Anima] Autonomic Control Plane Based on IPv4 draft - 00
>=20
> On 24/07/2015 04:47, Michael Richardson wrote:
> >
> > Duzongpeng  wrote:
> >     > Its purpose is to describe an IPv4 ACP, which is helpful for the
> >     > deployment of ACP when the IPv6 has not replace all IPv4.
> >
> > I simply don't understand; and I wonder if you understand what the ACP =
is.
> >
> > This is all new code and new (virtual) wires.  I don't see what the
> > state of
> > IPv4 matters.  Maybe this is part of the Data-Plane ACP "confusion".
> >
> > I am very much opposed to this document, and I want to suggest that we
> > make it out of scope in our charter.
>=20
> I would argue it a bit differently. The IPv6-based ACP will create itself
> automatically, simply because all autonomic nodes will contain the code
> that knows how to do this (IPv6 stack, SLAAC, the IPv6 routing protocol, =
and
> some sort of ACP-creating engine to drive it all). This requires no work =
or
> decision by the network operators. So the question of whether IPv6 is
> already deployed in the network is totally irrelevant - the ACP simply
> doesn't care. Also the operators don't need to care what protocol the ACP=
 is
> running. Actually it could be running ISO/OSI Connectionless Network
> Protocol or Novell Netware - it simply doesn't matter outside the ACP.
> But we have chosen IPv6 because it has useful properties that IPv4 lacks.
>=20
>    Brian
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima


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From: John Strassner 
To: "Michael Behringer (mbehring)" 
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Subject: Re: [Anima] Autonomic Control Plane Based on IPv4 draft - 00
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--001a11c3a6e210d33f051b91ad2f
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

I agree with Michael B, Brian, and Michael R


regards.
John

On Thu, Jul 23, 2015 at 10:13 AM, Michael Behringer (mbehring) <
mbehring@cisco.com> wrote:

> I concur with MichaelR and Brian, this doesn't make sense to me.
>
> Before going down this route, I'd like to see very clear use cases that
> require it.
>
> Michael
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E
> > Carpenter
> > Sent: 23 July 2015 19:04
> > To: Michael Richardson; anima
> > Subject: Re: [Anima] Autonomic Control Plane Based on IPv4 draft - 00
> >
> > On 24/07/2015 04:47, Michael Richardson wrote:
> > >
> > > Duzongpeng  wrote:
> > >     > Its purpose is to describe an IPv4 ACP, which is helpful for the
> > >     > deployment of ACP when the IPv6 has not replace all IPv4.
> > >
> > > I simply don't understand; and I wonder if you understand what the ACP
> is.
> > >
> > > This is all new code and new (virtual) wires.  I don't see what the
> > > state of
> > > IPv4 matters.  Maybe this is part of the Data-Plane ACP "confusion".
> > >
> > > I am very much opposed to this document, and I want to suggest that we
> > > make it out of scope in our charter.
> >
> > I would argue it a bit differently. The IPv6-based ACP will create itself
> > automatically, simply because all autonomic nodes will contain the code
> > that knows how to do this (IPv6 stack, SLAAC, the IPv6 routing protocol,
> and
> > some sort of ACP-creating engine to drive it all). This requires no work
> or
> > decision by the network operators. So the question of whether IPv6 is
> > already deployed in the network is totally irrelevant - the ACP simply
> > doesn't care. Also the operators don't need to care what protocol the
> ACP is
> > running. Actually it could be running ISO/OSI Connectionless Network
> > Protocol or Novell Netware - it simply doesn't matter outside the ACP.
> > But we have chosen IPv6 because it has useful properties that IPv4 lacks.
> >
> >    Brian
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Anima mailing list
> > Anima@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>



-- 
regards,
John

--001a11c3a6e210d33f051b91ad2f
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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I agree with Michael B, Brian, and Michael R


regards.
John

On Thu, Jul 23, 2015 at 1=
0:13 AM, Michael Behringer (mbehring) <mbehring@cisco.com> =
wrote:
I concur with MichaelR and Brian, =
this doesn't make sense to me.



Before going down this route, I'd like to see very clear use cases that=
 require it.



Michael



> -----Original Message-----

> From: Anima [mailto:anima-bo=
unces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E

> Carpenter

> Sent: 23 July 2015 19:04

> To: Michael Richardson; anima

> Subject: Re: [Anima] Autonomic Control Plane Based on IPv4 draft - 00<=
br>
>

> On 24/07/2015 04:47, Michael Richardson wrote:

> >

> > Duzongpeng <duzongpen=
g@huawei.com> wrote:

> >=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0> Its purpose is to describe an IPv4 ACP, w=
hich is helpful for the

> >=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0> deployment of ACP when the IPv6 has not r=
eplace all IPv4.

> >

> > I simply don't understand; and I wonder if you understand wha=
t the ACP is.

> >

> > This is all new code and new (virtual) wires.=C2=A0 I don't s=
ee what the

> > state of

> > IPv4 matters.=C2=A0 Maybe this is part of the Data-Plane ACP &quo=
t;confusion".

> >

> > I am very much opposed to this document, and I want to suggest th=
at we

> > make it out of scope in our charter.

>

> I would argue it a bit differently. The IPv6-based ACP will create its=
elf

> automatically, simply because all autonomic nodes will contain the cod=
e

> that knows how to do this (IPv6 stack, SLAAC, the IPv6 routing protoco=
l, and

> some sort of ACP-creating engine to drive it all). This requires no wo=
rk or

> decision by the network operators. So the question of whether IPv6 is<=
br>
> already deployed in the network is totally irrelevant - the ACP simply=


> doesn't care. Also the operators don't need to care what proto=
col the ACP is

> running. Actually it could be running ISO/OSI Connectionless Network
> Protocol or Novell Netware - it simply doesn't matter outside the =
ACP.

> But we have chosen IPv6 because it has useful properties that IPv4 lac=
ks.

>

>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Brian

>

> _______________________________________________

> Anima mailing list

> Anima@ietf.org

> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima



_______________________________________________

Anima mailing list

Anima@ietf.org

https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima





-- 
regards,
John




--001a11c3a6e210d33f051b91ad2f--


From nobody Thu Jul 23 19:38:32 2015
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From: Duzongpeng 
To: Brian E Carpenter , Michael Richardson , anima 
Thread-Topic: [Anima] Autonomic Control Plane Based on IPv4 draft - 00
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Hi, Brian

	I think I can understand your opinion.=20
	However, the statement of "This requires no work or decision by the networ=
k operators" is just an ideal assumption, or design principle.=20
	At one aspect, it can not be always achieved; at the other aspect, it does=
 not mean the network operator can not make decision in an autonomic networ=
k.

	I think in a long time, Autonomic Network is just used to ease the work of=
 an network operator, and not to replace all the human network operators.
	We can not assume in any time, the Autonomic network can make a better dec=
ision than human, especially in the very beginning.

	I understand that IPv4 is not as suitable as IPv6 for an ACP. I just want =
to make the gaps clear in this time.

Best Regards
Zongpeng Du

-----Original Message-----
From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E Carpenter
Sent: Friday, July 24, 2015 1:04 AM
To: Michael Richardson; anima
Subject: Re: [Anima] Autonomic Control Plane Based on IPv4 draft - 00

On 24/07/2015 04:47, Michael Richardson wrote:
>=20
> Duzongpeng  wrote:
>     > Its purpose is to describe an IPv4 ACP, which is helpful for the
>     > deployment of ACP when the IPv6 has not replace all IPv4.
>=20
> I simply don't understand; and I wonder if you understand what the ACP is=
.
>=20
> This is all new code and new (virtual) wires.  I don't see what the=20
> state of
> IPv4 matters.  Maybe this is part of the Data-Plane ACP "confusion".
>=20
> I am very much opposed to this document, and I want to suggest that we=20
> make it out of scope in our charter.

I would argue it a bit differently. The IPv6-based ACP will create itself a=
utomatically, simply because all autonomic nodes will contain the code that=
 knows how to do this (IPv6 stack, SLAAC, the IPv6 routing protocol, and so=
me sort of ACP-creating engine to drive it all). This requires no work or d=
ecision by the network operators. So the question of whether IPv6 is alread=
y deployed in the network is totally irrelevant - the ACP simply doesn't ca=
re. Also the operators don't need to care what protocol the ACP is running.=
 Actually it could be running ISO/OSI Connectionless Network Protocol or No=
vell Netware - it simply doesn't matter outside the ACP.
But we have chosen IPv6 because it has useful properties that IPv4 lacks.

   Brian

_______________________________________________
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https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima


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From: "Michael Behringer (mbehring)" 
To: Laurent Ciavaglia , anima 
Thread-Topic: [Anima] Discuss: Adressing schemes
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From: "Michael Behringer (mbehring)" 
To: Brian E Carpenter , "Max Pritikin (pritikin)" 
Thread-Topic: [Anima] I-D Action: draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra-02.txt
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Cc: "draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra@ietf.org" , Anima WG 
Subject: Re: [Anima] I-D Action: draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra-02.txt
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From nobody Fri Jul 24 07:38:24 2015
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Date: Sat, 25 Jul 2015 02:38:01 +1200
From: Brian E Carpenter 
Organization: University of Auckland
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To: "Michael Behringer (mbehring)" ,  "Max Pritikin (pritikin)" 
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Archived-At: 
Cc: "draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra@ietf.org" , Anima WG 
Subject: Re: [Anima] I-D Action: draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra-02.txt
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Front posting because I think you have hit the answer:

> But maybe we can have some text in the main section that is a bit more =
explicit about this single case.=20

Yes, I think a few sentences at the front could fix it. Actually, there a=
re two
related cases that need to be described: an operator who absolutely refus=
es
to have an Internet connection, and a network that is knocked off the
Internet by a catastrophic event but needs to boot some nodes.

Regards
   Brian


On 25/07/2015 01:19, Michael Behringer (mbehring) wrote:
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Brian E Carpenter [mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com]
>> Sent: 20 July 2015 08:47
>> To: Max Pritikin (pritikin)
>> Cc: draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra@ietf.org; Anima WG
>> Subject: Re: [Anima] I-D Action: draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-
>> keyinfra-02.txt
>>
>> Max,
>> On 20/07/2015 10:41, Max Pritikin (pritikin) wrote:
>>>
>>> On Jul 15, 2015, at 4:37 AM, Brian E Carpenter
>>  wrote:
>>>
>>>> Hi,
>>>>
>>>> This draft is much more complete and easier to understand than the
>>>> previous version, thanks.
>>>>
>>>> I do have one important comment. Like it or not, there will be
>>>> enterprise users who insist on a security air gap. Also, to me it
>>>> seems an essential requirement that an AN can bootstrap itself with
>>>> no Internet connection, for a variety of possible reasons and
>>>> scenarios. You might need to boot your emergency services network
>>>> after a disaster, for example. "Cannot connect to masa.example.com" =
is
>> not acceptable in that case.
>>>>
>>>> But you took out a vital sentence since the -01 draft:
>>>>
>>>>> The MASA
>>>>> is not a mandatory component, but it enables the new device to
>>
>>>>> validate which domain it is joining.
>>>>
>>>> We need to restore that, and explain (with security considerations,
>>>> of
>>>> course) how to bootstrap with no MASA.
>>>>
>>>> (I could imagine that such a network would have to manually register=

>>>> an Intent server and then distribute Intent saying "There is no MASA=
".
>>>> Yes, there are security exposures there. But I don't think we can
>>>> duck
>>>> it.)
>>>
>>> I can=E2=80=99t think of any way to allow the devices to blow off sec=
urity w/o
>> invalidating the security in all use cases.
>>
>> Indeed. I am not suggesting that. I am requesting that the draft does =
not
>> make it seem as though you can only boot securely with use of a MASA.
>>
>>> The text of s6.1 details touch based methods to enable this.
>>
>> Yes. So don't make that look like an obscure path that nobody will fol=
low. I
>> believe it will be quite common. (And yes, it increases OPEX; networks=
 that
>> want an air gap had better understand that this is
>> expensive.)
>>
>>> Also keep in mind that permanent claims (or long =E2=80=98ownership v=
ouchers=E2=80=99)
>> allow the local network to cache all the needed information.
>>
>> Right, although I'm not sure how that will work in, for example, a tac=
tical
>> military network where the cache has been physically destroyed.
>>
>>> I=E2=80=99m open to suggestions of other way to handle this.
>>
>> I think it's more a matter of document structure than anything else.
>=20
> Brian, there is a reason why we have structured the document in this wa=
y: There are actually many moving bits and pieces, and options which have=
 an impact on security. We did not find a way to handle all of those in a=
 coherent way without losing the overall message and overview. Thus the d=
ecision was made to describe the most secure model as a starting point th=
en all alternatives.=20
>=20
> I still think this is the right approach. But maybe we can have some te=
xt in the main section that is a bit more explicit about this single case=
=2E=20
>=20
> Michael
>=20


From nobody Fri Jul 24 08:00:22 2015
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From: "Jason Coleman (colemaj)" 
To: Brian E Carpenter , "Michael Behringer (mbehring)" , "Max Pritikin (pritikin)" 
Thread-Topic: [Anima] I-D Action: draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra-02.txt
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Date: Fri, 24 Jul 2015 09:59:24 -0700
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From: John Strassner 
To: Laurent Ciavaglia 
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Subject: Re: [Anima] I-D Action: draft-ciavaglia-anima-coordination-00.txt
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Hi Laurent,

thanks for your additional clarification. In general, I think I understand
what you would like to do. Some small additional comments () on the
relevant extracted text follow.


First, questions on new topics:
Page 4:
  "Maximize the autonomic network utility, i.e. mitigate the
    (observed or inferred) detrimental effects of conflicting
    autonomic functions (Efficiency property)."
I agree with the description from "i.e." onwards, but why is
 this referred to as "autonomic network utility"? This doesn't
 match the common definition of utility (i.e., preference to
 consume something).
[LC]: We meant the autonomic network performance / efficiency /
productivity. If utility (as in economics/game theory) is misleading, then
we could change for one of the 3 other terms proposed, or a better one, any
suggestion..?


To me, mitigating detrimental effects is more of a productivity problem.


 [LC]: We believe it is also important to consider both the autonomic
network "productivity" (A) and the autonomic function "productivity" (B).
(A) could be defined (e.g. via the Intent) as a function (in the
mathematical sense) of the (B)s present in the said network. Obviously, it
might not always be possible to maximize all autonomic functions
productivity at the same time.


To me, this has more of a performance or efficiency connotation (something
like, the autonomic network should be capable of correctly executing n
autonomic functions, and 0.8n was achieved. Of course, this could get very
complex (just think of adding one simple parameter, such as priority), but
it is still appealing (at least to me).


...

   "...autonomic function descriptor(s)/capabilities"
PLEASE don't use the word descriptor; I cannot help but think of
 NFV descriptors, which are badly broken.
[LC]: In the UniverSelf project, we've used the term "manifest". I have no
strong feeling about the term to use, as long as we agree on what needs to
be described and how to name it (for convenience).


how about just saying "autonomic function capabilties"?


   "...internal specifications of autonomic functions"
s/specifications/implementations
[LC]: Why do you propose this change? We wanted to say that the
coordination function should not prescribe/specify how the internals of
autonomic functions should look like / be organized.


What confuses me is "internal specifications", which is why I thought you
were talking about implementation. Do you instead me something like a
software contract?


...

3.  Guiding principles
...
I think that Laurent's clarification helps, but I still don't think that
this works. If the coordination function has to wait until an autonomic
function produces a result (even an intermediate one, though that didn't
seem to be covered), then harm (e.g., a conflict was produced) could have
still occurred. Unless you implement some type of transactional integrity
mechanism, I don't see how this could work.
[LC]: Trying to clarify on the comments from Brian and John:
     -@Brian: there are various degrees to treat the "conflicts", not
necessarily requiring that the coordinator is aware of everything.
     -@John: we do NOT set a goal for the coordination function to avoid
all and every conflicts (especially the initial ones), however once
conflicts occur / are detected, the coordination function shall mitigate /
remove them to the best of its / the system capabilities.
     Another approach is to initially set all AFs in off/idle mode, and
only start them (on/active mode) when a proper coordination mechanism is in
place or when the coordination mechanism has adapted to the new AFs
starting.


I'm feeling a lot better. Perhaps the original sentence could be improved,
but also perhaps I read it too literally. :-)
Certainly, one possible solution to a dependency conflict is that if an AF
named Foo does not execute correctly, other AFs that depend on Foo should
not be started. In FOCALE, we handled this using formal software contracts,
which may also be of use here.

...
4.3.1.  Times of the identification of interactions between AF
...

There's a bit of a chicken-and-egg problem here. Let's assume we define a
transfer function that specifies the desired behavior of an AF. In order to
implement said behavior, then each ASA would need to know what part of the
AF that it is implementing. In order to select appropriate ASAs that can
implement an AF, then each ASA needs its own robust definition. This is why
I used software contracts.
In FOCALE, I used the concept of capabilities, needs, and constraints,
expressed through metadata. This would allow a node to say "I want to
implement this AF" (need) and other nodes (including itself) that had ASAs
could then reply "I can do this part of the AF".

[LC]: We should probably submit (yet) another research project on autonomic
networks? ;p


Probably :-)


[LC]: More seriously, I am not sure we talking about the same concepts (or
at least not to the same extent).
 [LC]: If I understand you correctly John, you are referring to the ability
to build an AF out of modules, said modules being ASAs, it that correct? I
agree this is something desirable, but I am not sure this is the model
ANIMA has n mind for the moment (others, please correct me if I am wrong).
I would call this modularity and composability.
 [LC]: In my understanding, the ANIMA model is the following: As an
exmaple, an AF is doing load-balancing. When deployed, the AF is
instantiated as 3 agents (3 load balancing ASAs), each running over 3
different nodes. Each ASA is a full copy of the AF function (the complete
control loop). For me this is different from (though not incompatible with
) the model you propose above (modularity and composability).
 [LC] This reminds me of the initial discussion we had on the ANIMA
charter, and especially Dimitri Papadimitriou's proposal phrased as: "[...]
can inter-agent protocol primitives be unified and can agent functionality
be factorized [...]" and "[...] common AN infrastructure, specification (in
particular, cross-function single AN vs. cross-element multi AN) following
the design goals of factorization, distribution, and unification required
across use cases [...]"


I agree, we are talking about slightly different things. I was indeed
talking about being able to dynamically composit an AF, in which case it
doesn't matter if the AF is operating on a single ASA or if its
functionality is provided by multiple ASAs. I do think that this is much
harder, though, and that it would be perfectly reasonable to postpone such
functionality to a future phase of ANIMA.


regards,
John

On Mon, Jul 20, 2015 at 9:42 AM, Laurent Ciavaglia <
Laurent.Ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:

>  Dear John, all,
>
> Please find below some attempts to answer ;)
>
> Best regards, Laurent.
>
>
> On 17/07/2015 06:26, John Strassner wrote:
>
>  Hi all,
>
>  please find some comments on the discussion, as well as some new issues,
> using ... Apologies, I only made it to 4.3.1; I'll try and
> finish later.
>
>  regards,
> John
>
>  
> First, questions on new topics:
> Page 4:
>
>   "Maximize the autonomic network utility, i.e. mitigate the
>    (observed or inferred) detrimental effects of conflicting
>    autonomic functions (Efficiency property)."
>
> I agree with the description from "i.e." onwards, but why is
> this referred to as "autonomic network utility"? This doesn't
> match the common definition of utility (i.e., preference to
> consume something).
>
> [LC]: We meant the autonomic network performance / efficiency /
> productivity. If utility (as in economics/game theory) is misleading,
> then we could change for one of the 3 other terms proposed, or a better
> one, any suggestion..?
> [LC]: We believe it is also important to consider both the autonomic
> network "productivity" (A) and the autonomic function "productivity" (B).
> (A) could be defined (e.g. via the Intent) as a function (in the
> mathematical sense) of the (B)s present in the said network. Obviously, i=
t
> might not always be possible to maximize all autonomic functions
> productivity at the same time.
>
>   Page 5:
>   "Deviate the least possible autonomic functions from their design
>    objective(s) and individual goal(s) (Liberality property)."
>
> Do you mean "Each autonomic function should deviate in the least
> possible way from its design objective(s) and individual goal(s)?
> Otherwise, I don't understand this sentence.
>
> [LC]: Yes.
>
>      "...autonomic function descriptor(s)/capabilities"
>
> PLEASE don't use the word descriptor; I cannot help but think of
> NFV descriptors, which are badly broken.
>
> [LC]: In the UniverSelf project, we've used the term "manifest". I have
> no strong feeling about the term to use, as long as we agree on *what*
> needs to be described and how to name it (for convenience).
>
>      "...internal specifications of autonomic functions"
>
> s/specifications/implementations
>
> [LC]: Why do you propose this change? We wanted to say that the
> coordination function should not prescribe/specify how the internals of
> autonomic functions should look like / be organized.
>
>
>     "Be able to cope with several thousands of simultaneous
>     interactions"
>
> I think this will cause a centralized system to melt down...
>
> [LC]: Good ;) This would argue in favor of distributed approaches ( but w=
e
> have to evaluate / demonstrate first).
> [LC]: When re-reading this requirement, I think it should be refined to
> precise the scope (domain, area...) where the coordination function
> applies. Also, we need to agree/provide reference(s) on the number of
> interactions we foresee.
>     One example I have in mind is a mobile network with a dozen of SON
> functions deployed per base station. Depending on the deployment model /
> size of the network, this could rapidly grow in numbers.
>
>   
>
>
>  3.  Guiding principles
>
> ...
>
>     o  Be able to fully or partially suspend/stop one or multiple
>       autonomic functions, temporarily or an undetermined amount of time
>       until the situation evolves (Authority property).
>
>  To me this implies that the coordinator must be aware of what every ASA =
is
> doing for every objective that requires coordination. It also implies tha=
t
> the coordinator can request every ASA to suspend operation.
>
>  [LC]: maybe a more correct formulation of the cited coordination functio=
n
> requirement would be to write: "*the result* of the coordination function
> could result in fully or partially suspend/stop one or multiple autonomic
> functions, temporarily or an undetermined amount of time until the
> situation evolves (Authority property)."
> Just to be sure that the "coordinator" Brian is talking about can be
> viewed/implemented as a single (centralized) entity or as a collective
> behavior (distributed).
>
>  
> I think that Laurent's clarification helps, but I still don't think that
> this works. If the coordination function has to wait until an autonomic
> function produces a result (even an intermediate one, though that didn't
> seem to be covered), then harm (e.g., a conflict was produced) could have
> still occurred. Unless you implement some type of transactional integrity
> mechanism, I don't see how this could work.
>
> [LC]: Trying to clarify on the comments from Brian and John:
>     -@Brian: there are various degrees to treat the "conflicts", not
> necessarily requiring that the coordinator is aware of everything.
>     -@John: we do NOT set a goal for the coordination function to avoid
> all and every conflicts (especially the initial ones), however once
> conflicts occur / are detected, the coordination function shall mitigate =
/
> remove them to the best of its / the system capabilities.
>     Another approach is to initially set all AFs in off/idle mode, and
> only start them (on/active mode) when a proper coordination mechanism is =
in
> place or when the coordination mechanism has adapted to the new AFs
> starting.
>
>
>  I'm also concerned about the amount of state that the coordination
> function would have to keep. I continue to believe that for the real-worl=
d,
> we either have a fully distributed system, or what is known in network
> management as an "umbrella system", where you have a hierarchy of manager=
s.
>
> [LC]: I agree with you. And this one of the big challenge for the
> coordination function, and I expect we can propose a good solution in ANI=
MA
> to this problem.
> [LC]: However, we already have some hints / guidelines: the problem space
> can be split into smaller ones (e.g. using clusters or conflict groups),
> some coordination strategies are simple (e.g. time separation, hierarchy)
> and may cover most of the operator's need, there are several/multiple
> distributed mechanisms available that could be used.
>
>  
>
>  That implies in turn that every ASA must have a "coordination interface"
> by which it can report its actions to the coordinator and receive "suspen=
d"
> and "run" requests from that coordinator.
>
> Is that correct? If so we need to know soon, so that we can ensure that t=
he
> signaling protocol supports such an interface.
>
>   {LC]: I would say that *each AF* must have a coordination interface,
> but there are underlying model considerations on the
> roles/boundaries/responsabilities between AF and ASAs.
>
>  
> I agree that a dedicated coordination interface is required. However, I'm
> missing the point that you are making about model considerations, sorry.
> 
>
> [LC]: Through the discussions on the ANIMA mailing lists, we have
> repeatedly touched on various concepts and definitions. For the AF and AS=
A,
> I think the views are not all aligned yet.
> [LC]: For instance, in UniverSelf, the AF is the central element and the
> ASAs are instantiated by the AF. Only the AF is addressable, and the AF
> redirects the commands/information back/forth to/from the ASAs. That's wh=
y
> I was saying the AF should have a coordination interface and not
> necessarily (all) the ASAs. Again, I am not saying that this model is
> better than another one, but as long as we have not defined more clearly
> the relationships between AF, AN, ASA... then we will keep bumping into
> some misunderstandings. Same stands for the AF lifecycle (cf your below
> point, the manifest/descriptor...
>
>
>          Indeed, that is exact. We do really think such an interface is
> needed, what its signature is needs to be worked out (preferably
> collectively),
>         though we have some preliminary ideas... (like: detail what an
> AF/ASA is meant to do, suspend or not the execution of the loop, etc...)
>
>  
> Page 6, new comment:
> I realize that these three states are not exhaustive, but I think that
> defining some additional states now, such as In Test, Failed, Started, an=
d
> Completed would help.
> 
>
> [LC]: Sure! for the -00 version of the draft we stayed minimalist. We are
> currently writing a draft describing the Autonomic Function, its manifest=
,
> lifecycle/states... we will be glad to include comments/inputs from the
> group.
> [LC]: This stands also for the coordination draft: feel free to send us
> your comments/inputs for modification, and thanks for the initial feedbac=
k.
>
>
>    4.3.1.  Times of the identification of interactions between AF
>
>  ...
>
>     At build-time, a common description of the autonomic function
>    attributes (metrics, parameters, actions, capabilities...) allows to
>    construct a "static interaction map" from the a-priori knowledge...
>
>  I don't know what you mean by "build-time." As I understand, we want the
> creation of a network from factory-condition devices to be incremental an=
d
> autonomic, and there would be no such things as a static map.
>
>  Would the build-time be better understood, would we have said "at the
> time at which the code of the AF/ASA are being designed/implemented".
>
> 
> IFF you are referring to model-driven engineering, where code can be
> dynamically defined and generated by a machine, then I'm happy. If you
> aren't, then I'm lost.
> 
>
>  [LC]: We mean the time when the AF is designed/specified/implemented
> (and its description made available to the customer). The example I have =
in
> mind is the 3GPP SON functions which are described in the different
> releases. From these specification, a static (in the sense that what thos=
e
> function will do, and use as parameters will not change anymore / will
> remain valid in all cases) map can be constructed.
> [LC]: Such a (3GPP SON functions) static map shows the possible
> interactions among the SON functions, independent of their eventual
> deployment. If for instance, SON function A and SO function B will both s=
et
> / measure an antenna power, the static map identifies this interaction.
> Whether this interactions really happen at run-time depends if the two
> functions are deployed/instantiated on the same resources (e.g. the same
> base station antenna), but this we don't know and don't need to know to
> draw the static map.
>
>
>
>  Hence, when designing multiple AF it is possible (though it's conceptual
> which does not mean useless) to draw a static map, because the AF designe=
r
> knows how the control loop work (which are their input and outputs) and
> hence how they are likely to interact. I am taking here the assumption th=
at
> the AF are not coded one shot for a specific network, but that they can b=
e
> "deployed" over different networks, which is why the static vocabulary is
> used, as the design/build time is prior any instantiation.
>
>   
> Sorry to be nit-picking, but this assumes that the control loop is static
> (FOCALE's could be altered at runtime), and that it always behaves in kno=
wn
> ways, and that it has no side effects. That is a lot of ifs. Don't get me
> wrong, it's a good starting point (this is really hard work), but I wante=
d
> to plant a seed to be worked on in the future.
> 
>
>  [LC]: I see your point, and I don't think Pierre was saying that the
> control loop are static. Rather he was mentioning that the control loop h=
as
> some defined inputs/outputs/parameters that are known at the
> design/implementation time and that this information is enough (in a firs=
t
> place) to infer possible interactions. The run-time (hidden) behaviors,
> side effects... should be captured in the deployment- and run-time
> interaction maps which are really the dynamic ones (and the ones used to
> actually resolves the conflicts).
> [LC]: It would be nice to incorporate run-time adaptation of the control
> loops in the coordination function mechanics (e.g via dynamic capabilitie=
s
> updates/exchanges).
>
>    Requirements onto the AF -
>
>  The AF is a rather abstract concept. Don't we need concrete requirements=
 to
> be met by each ASA.
>
>   [LC]: Again, I don't think we have aligned our views about AF and ASA.
> In our model, AF have both concrete (paper) specifications and concrete
> implementation. The ASAs is one form/part of the AF, e.g. the ASAs exist
> only at the run-time (when the AF instantiates its agents to comply with
> the deployment/operation objectives).
>
>  
> I think what Brian was worried about is the case where an AF is
> implemented by multiple agents from multiple nodes (unless I misunderstan=
d
> what was written in RFC7575). In that case, the ASA needs to have a
> definition (FOCALE used software contracts, a la Eiffel, so that semantic=
s
> could be defined), and hence, it does need concrete requirements. Please
> correct me if I am misunderstanding...
> 
>
> [LC]: You are correct, and in UniverSelf, we also have concrete
> requirements (and specifications) for respective the AFs and ASAs concept=
s.
> As mentioned above, we should align an a "reference" model for the AF/ASA
> in order to align our views/proposals and see if/how we agree on the comm=
on
> ground.
>
>   That is indeed a possibility, and it is possible to implement it this
> way. Nevertheless, I believe that there is more than a concept to the AF,
> as it is defined out of a group of ASA, which should all-together pursue =
a
> common goal. I am then afraid that we elude completely the gathering
> opportunity provided by the AF concept when designing the ASA we're likel=
y
> to forget some bits in the end. I am nonetheless convinced that the
> instantiation of the AF concept, should happen through the ASAs in fine.
> Actually, my point here is not to promote an extra element, but more to
> provide the possibility to consider either ASA when dealing with an Agent
> on a given equipment or AF when dealing with the group of Agents over a
> (part of) network...
>
>  
> There's a bit of a chicken-and-egg problem here. Let's assume we define a
> transfer function that specifies the desired behavior of an AF. In order =
to
> implement said behavior, then each ASA would need to know what part of th=
e
> AF that it is implementing. In order to select appropriate ASAs that can
> implement an AF, then each ASA needs its own robust definition. This is w=
hy
> I used software contracts.
>
>  In FOCALE, I used the concept of capabilities, needs, and constraints,
> expressed through metadata. This would allow a node to say "I want to
> implement this AF" (need) and other nodes (including itself) that had ASA=
s
> could then reply "I can do this part of the AF".
> 
>
>  [LC]: We should probably submit (yet) another research project on
> autonomic networks? ;p
> [LC]: More seriously, I am not sure we talking about the same concepts (o=
r
> at least not to the same extent).
> [LC]: If I understand you correctly John, you are referring to the abilit=
y
> to build an AF out of modules, said modules being ASAs, it that correct? =
I
> agree this is something desirable, but I am not sure this is the model
> ANIMA has n mind for the moment (others, please correct me if I am wrong)=
.
> I would call this modularity and composability.
> [LC]: In my understanding, the ANIMA model is the following: As an
> exmaple, an AF is doing load-balancing. When deployed, the AF is
> instantiated as 3 agents (3 load balancing ASAs), each running over 3
> different nodes. Each ASA is a full copy of the AF function (the complete
> control loop). For me this is different from (though not incompatible wit=
h
> ) the model you propose above (modularity and composability).
> [LC] This reminds me of the initial discussion we had on the ANIMA
> charter, and especially Dimitri Papadimitriou's proposal phrased as: "[..=
.]
> can *inter-agent protocol primitives be unified* and can *agent
> functionality be factorized *[...]" and "[...] common AN infrastructure,
> specification (in particular, *cross-function single AN vs. cross-element
> multi AN*) following the design goals of factorization, distribution, and
> unification required across use cases [...]"
>
>    Requirements onto the ACP -
>
>  We also need requirements on the signlaing protocol.
>
>  Noted.
>
>
> On Wed, Jul 15, 2015 at 2:05 PM, Laurent Ciavaglia <
> Laurent.Ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:
>
>>  Hello,
>>
>> Let me just add a few things to Pierre's answer.
>> Pleae see below inline, marked [LC].
>>
>> Thanks, best regards, Laurent.
>>
>>
>> On 15/07/2015 13:53, PELOSO, PIERRE (PIERRE) wrote:
>>
>> Hi Brian and All,
>>
>> Thanks for your reading/comments, please find in-line some additional el=
ements/clarifications.
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Pierre
>>
>>
>>  -----Message d'origine-----
>> De : Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org ] De l=
a part de Brian E Carpenter
>> Envoy=C3=A9 : mercredi 15 juillet 2015 02:11
>> =C3=80 : draft-ciavaglia-anima-coordination@ietf.org
>> Cc : Anima WG
>> Objet : Re: [Anima] I-D Action: draft-ciavaglia-anima-coordination-00.tx=
t
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>> A few comments from a quick reading:
>>
>>
>>  3.  Guiding principles
>>
>>  ...
>>
>>     o  Be able to fully or partially suspend/stop one or multiple
>>       autonomic functions, temporarily or an undetermined amount of time
>>       until the situation evolves (Authority property).
>>
>>  To me this implies that the coordinator must be aware of what every ASA=
 is
>> doing for every objective that requires coordination. It also implies th=
at
>> the coordinator can request every ASA to suspend operation.
>>
>>  [LC]: maybe a more correct formulation of the cited coordination
>> function requirement would be to write: "*the result* of the
>> coordination function could result in fully or partially suspend/stop on=
e
>> or multiple autonomic functions, temporarily or an undetermined amount o=
f
>> time until the situation evolves (Authority property)."
>> Just to be sure that the "coordinator" Brian is talking about can be
>> viewed/implemented as a single (centralized) entity or as a collective
>> behavior (distributed).
>>
>>  That implies in turn that every ASA must have a "coordination interface=
"
>> by which it can report its actions to the coordinator and receive "suspe=
nd"
>> and "run" requests from that coordinator.
>>
>> Is that correct? If so we need to know soon, so that we can ensure that =
the
>> signaling protocol supports such an interface.
>>
>>  {LC]: I would say that *each AF* must have a coordination interface,
>> but there are underlying model considerations on the
>> roles/boundaries/responsabilities between AF and ASAs.
>>
>>  Indeed, that is exact. We do really think such an interface is needed, =
what its signature is needs to be worked out (preferably collectively), tho=
ugh we have some preliminary ideas... (like: detail what an AF/ASA is meant=
 to do, suspend or not the execution of the loop, etc...)
>>
>>
>>  4.3.1.  Times of the identification of interactions between AF
>>
>>  ...
>>
>>     At build-time, a common description of the autonomic function
>>    attributes (metrics, parameters, actions, capabilities...) allows to
>>    construct a "static interaction map" from the a-priori knowledge...
>>
>>  I don't know what you mean by "build-time." As I understand, we want th=
e
>> creation of a network from factory-condition devices to be incremental a=
nd
>> autonomic, and there would be no such things as a static map.
>>
>>  Would the build-time be better understood, would we have said "at the t=
ime at which the code of the AF/ASA are being designed/implemented". Hence,=
 when designing multiple AF it is possible (though it's conceptual which do=
es not mean useless) to draw a static map, because the AF designer knows ho=
w the control loop work (which are their input and outputs) and hence how t=
hey are likely to interact. I am taking here the assumption that the AF are=
 not coded one shot for a specific network, but that they can be "deployed"=
 over different networks, which is why the static vocabulary is used, as th=
e design/build time is prior any instantiation.
>>
>>
>>  Requirements onto the AF -
>>
>>  The AF is a rather abstract concept. Don't we need concrete requirement=
s to
>> be met by each ASA.
>>
>>  [LC]: Again, I don't think we have aligned our views about AF and ASA.
>> In our model, AF have both concrete (paper) specifications and concrete
>> implementation. The ASAs is one form/part of the AF, e.g. the ASAs exist
>> only at the run-time (when the AF instantiates its agents to comply with
>> the deployment/operation objectives).
>>
>>   That is indeed a possibility, and it is possible to implement it this =
way. Nevertheless, I believe that there is more than a concept to the AF, a=
s it is defined out of a group of ASA, which should all-together pursue a c=
ommon goal. I am then afraid that we elude completely the gathering opportu=
nity provided by the AF concept when designing the ASA we're likely to forg=
et some bits in the end. I am nonetheless convinced that the instantiation =
of the AF concept, should happen through the ASAs in fine. Actually, my poi=
nt here is not to promote an extra element, but more to provide the possibi=
lity to consider either ASA when dealing with an Agent on a given equipment=
 or AF when dealing with the group of Agents over a (part of) network...
>>
>>
>>  Requirements onto the ACP -
>>
>>  We also need requirements on the signlaing protocol.
>>
>>  Noted.
>>
>>
>>  Regards
>>    Brian
>>
>>
>>
>> Regards
>>    Brian Carpenter
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Anima mailing listAnima@ietf.orghttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/an=
ima
>>
>>
>> --
>>
>> Bien cordialement, Best regards,
>>
>>
>>
>> *Laurent Ciavaglia*
>>
>> Secure Cloud Networking
>>
>> Bell Labs | Alcatel Lucent
>>
>>
>>
>> phone: +33 160 402 636
>>
>> email: laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com
>>
>> linkedin: laurentciavaglia 
>>
>> address: Route de Villejust | 91620 Nozay | France
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Anima mailing list
>> Anima@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>>
>>
>
>
> --
>  regards,
> John
>
>
> --
>
> Bien cordialement, Best regards,
>
>
>
> *Laurent Ciavaglia*
>
> Secure Cloud Networking
>
> Bell Labs | Alcatel Lucent
>
>
>
> phone: +33 160 402 636
>
> email: laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com
>
> linkedin: laurentciavaglia 
>
> address: Route de Villejust | 91620 Nozay | France
>



--=20
regards,
John

--001a1140ae8a0cef47051ba1ed88
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable


Hi Laurent,

thanks for your =
additional clarification. In general, I think I understand what you would l=
ike to do. Some small additional comments (<jcs2/>) on the relevant e=
xtracted text follow.

<jcs>
First, questi=
ons on new topics:
Page 4: 
=C2=A0 "Maximize the autonomic netwo=
rk utility, i.e. mitigate the
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 (observed or inferred) =
detrimental effects of conflicting
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 autonomic function=
s (Efficiency property)."
I agree with the description from =
"i.e." onwards, but why is
=C2=A0this referred to as "aut=
onomic network utility"? This doesn't
=C2=A0match the common de=
finition of utility (i.e., preference to
=C2=A0consume something).
[L=
C]: We meant the autonomic network performance / efficiency / productivity.=
 If utility (as in economics/game theory) is misleading, then we could chan=
ge for one of the 3 other terms proposed, or a better one, any suggestion..=
?

<jcs2>
To me, mitigating detrimental ef=
fects is more of a productivity problem.
</jcs2>

=C2=A0[LC]: We believe it is also important to consider both the au=
tonomic network "productivity" (A) and the autonomic function &qu=
ot;productivity" (B). (A) could be defined (e.g. via the Intent) as a =
function (in the mathematical sense) of the (B)s present in the said networ=
k. Obviously, it might not always be possible to maximize all autonomic fun=
ctions productivity at the same time.

<jcs2>=

To me, this has more of a performance or efficiency connotation (someth=
ing like, the autonomic network should be capable of correctly executing n =
autonomic functions, and 0.8n was achieved. Of course, this could get very =
complex (just think of adding one simple parameter, such as priority), but =
it is still appealing (at least to me).
</jcs2>

...

=C2=A0=C2=A0 "...autonomic functio=
n descriptor(s)/capabilities"
PLEASE don't use the word =
descriptor; I cannot help but think of
=C2=A0NFV descriptors, which are =
badly broken.
[LC]: In the UniverSelf project, we've used the term &=
quot;manifest". I have no strong feeling about the term to use, as lon=
g as we agree on what needs to be described and how to name it (for conveni=
ence).

<jcs2>
how about just saying "=
;autonomic function capabilties"?
</jcs2>

<=
/div>
=C2=A0=C2=A0 "...internal specifications of autonomic functi=
ons"
s/specifications/implementations
[LC]: Why do you pr=
opose this change? We wanted to say that the coordination function should n=
ot prescribe/specify how the internals of autonomic functions should look l=
ike / be organized.

<jcs2>
What confuses =
me is "internal specifications", which is why I thought you were =
talking about implementation. Do you instead me something like a software c=
ontract?
</jcs2>

...

3.=C2=
=A0 Guiding principles
...
I think that Laurent's c=
larification helps, but I still don't think that this works. If the coo=
rdination function has to wait until an autonomic function produces a resul=
t (even an intermediate one, though that didn't seem to be covered), th=
en harm (e.g., a conflict was produced) could have still occurred. Unless y=
ou implement some type of transactional integrity mechanism, I don't se=
e how this could work.
[LC]: Trying to clarify on the comments from Bria=
n and John:
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 -@Brian: there are various degrees =
to treat the "conflicts", not necessarily requiring that the coor=
dinator is aware of everything. 
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 -@John: we do =
NOT set a goal for the coordination function to avoid all and every conflic=
ts (especially the initial ones), however once conflicts occur / are detect=
ed, the coordination function shall mitigate / remove them to the best of i=
ts / the system capabilities.
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Another approach =
is to initially set all AFs in off/idle mode, and only start them (on/activ=
e mode) when a proper coordination mechanism is in place or when the coordi=
nation mechanism has adapted to the new AFs starting.

<=
div><jcs2>
I'm feeling a lot better. Perhaps the original sent=
ence could be improved, but also perhaps I read it too literally. :-)
Ce=
rtainly, one possible solution to a dependency conflict is that if an AF na=
med Foo does not execute correctly, other AFs that depend on Foo should not=
 be started. In FOCALE, we handled this using formal software contracts, wh=
ich may also be of use here.
</jcs2>
...
4.3.1=
.=C2=A0 Times of the identification of interactions between AF
..=
.
<jcs>
There's a bit of a chicken-and-egg pr=
oblem here. Let's assume we define a transfer function that specifies t=
he desired behavior of an AF. In order to implement said behavior, then eac=
h ASA would need to know what part of the AF that it is implementing. In or=
der to select appropriate ASAs that can implement an AF, then each ASA need=
s its own robust definition. This is why I used software contracts.
In FOCALE, I used the concept of capabilities, needs, and constraints, e=
xpressed through metadata. This would allow a node to say "I want to i=
mplement this AF" (need) and other nodes (including itself) that had A=
SAs could then reply "I can do this part of the AF".
</jcs&=
gt;
[LC]: We should probably submit (yet) another research projec=
t on autonomic networks? ;p

<jcs2>
Probab=
ly :-)
</jcs2>

[LC]: More seriously, I am=
 not sure we talking about the same concepts (or at least not to the same e=
xtent).
=C2=A0[LC]: If I understand you correctly John, you are referrin=
g to the ability to build an AF out of modules, said modules being ASAs, it=
 that correct? I agree this is something desirable, but I am not sure this =
is the model ANIMA has n mind for the moment (others, please correct me if =
I am wrong). I would call this modularity and composability.
=C2=A0[LC]:=
 In my understanding, the ANIMA model is the following: As an exmaple, an A=
F is doing load-balancing. When deployed, the AF is instantiated as 3 agent=
s (3 load balancing ASAs), each running over 3 different nodes. Each ASA is=
 a full copy of the AF function (the complete control loop). For me this is=
 different from (though not incompatible with ) the model you propose above=
 (modularity and composability).
=C2=A0[LC] This reminds me of the initi=
al discussion we had on the ANIMA charter, and especially Dimitri Papadimit=
riou's proposal phrased as: "[...] can inter-agent protocol primit=
ives be unified and can agent functionality be factorized [...]" and &=
quot;[...] common AN infrastructure, specification (in particular, cross-fu=
nction single AN vs. cross-element multi AN) following the design goals of =
factorization, distribution, and unification required across use cases [...=
]"

<jcs2>
I agree, we are talking ab=
out slightly different things. I was indeed talking about being able to dyn=
amically composit an AF, in which case it doesn't matter if the AF is o=
perating on a single ASA or if its functionality is provided by multiple AS=
As. I do think that this is much harder, though, and that it would be perfe=
ctly reasonable to postpone such functionality to a future phase of ANIMA.<=
br></jcs2>

regards,
John

On Mon, Jul 20,=
 2015 at 9:42 AM, Laurent Ciavaglia <Laurent.Ciavaglia@=
alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:

 =20
   =20
 =20
  

    Dear John, all,

      

      Please find below some attempts to answer ;)

      

      Best regards, Laurent.

      

    

    
On 17/07/2015 06:26, John Strassner
      wrote:

    

    

     =20
      

        
Hi all,

        


        

        
please find some comments on the discussion, as well as
          some new issues, using <jcs>..</jcs>. Apologies, I
          only made it to 4.3.1; I'll try and finish later.

        


        

        
regards,

        
John

        


        

        

          
<jcs>

          First, questions on new topics:

        
Page 4: 
            
=C2=A0 "Maximize the autonomic network u=
tility,
              i.e. mitigate the

              =C2=A0=C2=A0 (observed or inferred) detrimental effects of
              conflicting

              =C2=A0=C2=A0 autonomic functions (Efficiency property)."=


            
I agree with the description from "i.e.&=
quot;
              onwards, but why is

              this referred to as "autonomic network utility"? Th=
is
              doesn't

              match the common definition of utility (i.e., preference
              to

              consume something).

          

      

    

    [LC]: We meant the autonomic network
      performance / efficiency / productivity. If utility (as in
    economics/game theory) is misleading, then we could change for one
    of the 3 other terms proposed, or a better one, any suggestion..?

    [LC]: We believe it is also important to consider both the autonomic
    network "productivity" (A) and the autonomic function "p=
roductivity"
    (B). (A) could be defined (e.g. via the Intent) as a function (in
    the mathematical sense) of the (B)s present in the said network.
    Obviously, it might not always be possible to maximize all autonomic
    functions productivity at the same time.

    

    

      

        

              
Page 5:

                =C2=A0 "Deviate the least possible autonomic functions=
 from
                their design

                =C2=A0=C2=A0 objective(s) and individual goal(s) (Liberalit=
y
                property)."

            
            
Do you mean "Each autonomic function sho=
uld
              deviate in the least

              possible way from its design objective(s) and individual
              goal(s)?

              Otherwise, I don't understand this sentence.

          

      

    

    [LC]: Yes.

    

    

      

        

            
=C2=A0=C2=A0 "...autonomic function
              descriptor(s)/capabilities"

            
PLEASE don't use the word descriptor; I
              cannot help but think of

              NFV descriptors, which are badly broken.

          

      

    

    [LC]: In the UniverSelf project, we've used
    the term "manifest". I have no strong =
feeling
      about the term to use, as long as we agree on what needs
      to be described and how to name it (for convenience).

      

    
    

      

        

            
=C2=A0=C2=A0 "...internal specifications=
 of autonomic
              functions"

            
s/specifications/implementations

          

      

    

    [LC]: Why do you propose this change? We wanted
      to say that the coordination function should not prescribe/specify
      how the internals of autonomic functions should look like / be
      organized.

      =C2=A0

    
    

      

        

            
=C2=A0=C2=A0 "Be able to cope with sever=
al thousands
              of simultaneous

              =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0interactions"

            
I think this will cause a centralized system
              to melt down...

            

          

      

    

    [LC]: Good ;) This would argue in favor of
      distributed approaches ( but we have to evaluate / demonstrate first)=
.

      [LC]: When re-reading this requirement, I think it should be r=
efined
    to precise the scope (domain, area...) where the coordination
    function applies. Also, we need to agree/provide reference(s) on the
    number of interactions we foresee.

    =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 One example I have in mind is a mobile network with =
a dozen of
    SON functions deployed per base station. Depending on the deployment
    model / size of the network, this could rapidly grow in numbers.

    

    

      

        

            
</jcs>

            


            

          

        
3.  Guiding principles


        
...


        

          
   o  Be able to fully or partially suspend/stop one or mult=
iple
      autonomic functions, temporarily or an undetermined amount of time
      until the situation evolves (Authority property).


        

        
To me this implies that the coordinator must be aware of what =
every ASA is
doing for every objective that requires coordination. It also implies that
the coordinator can request every ASA to suspend operation.

        
 [LC]: maybe a more correct formulation of the cited
          coordination function requirement would be to write: "the
            result of the coordination function could result in
          fully or partially suspend/stop one or multiple autonomic
          functions, temporarily or an undetermined amount of time until
          the situation evolves (Authority property)."

          Just to be sure that the "coordinator" Brian is talking=
 about
          can be viewed/implemented as a single (centralized) entity or
          as a collective behavior (distributed).

        


        

        
<jcs>

        
I think that Laurent's clarification helps, but I still
          don't think that this works. If the coordination function has
          to wait until an autonomic function produces a result (even an
          intermediate one, though that didn't seem to be covered), the=
n
          harm (e.g., a conflict was produced) could have still
          occurred. Unless you implement some type of transactional
          integrity mechanism, I don't see how this could work.

      

    

    [LC]: Trying to clarify on the comments from Brian and John:

    =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 -@Brian: there are various degrees to treat the &quo=
t;conflicts", not
    necessarily requiring that the coordinator is aware of everything. 

    =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 -@John: we do NOT set a goal for the coordination fu=
nction to
    avoid all and every conflicts (especially the initial ones), however
    once conflicts occur / are detected, the coordination function shall
    mitigate / remove them to the best of its / the system capabilities.
    =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Another approach is to initially set all AFs in off/=
idle mode,
    and only start them (on/active mode) when a proper coordination
    mechanism is in place or when the coordination mechanism has adapted
    to the new AFs starting.

    

    

      

        


        

        
I'm also concerned about the amount of state that the
          coordination function would have to keep. I continue to
          believe that for the real-world, we either have a fully
          distributed system, or what is known in network management as
          an "umbrella system", where you have a hierarchy of man=
agers.

        

      

    

    [LC]: I agree with you. And this one of the big challenge for the
    coordination function, and I expect we can propose a good solution
    in ANIMA to this problem.

    [LC]: However, we already have some hints / guidelines: the problem
    space can be split into smaller ones (e.g. using clusters or
    conflict groups), some coordination strategies are simple (e.g. time
    separation, hierarchy) and may cover most of the operator's need,
    there are several/multiple distributed mechanisms available that
    could be used.

    

    

      

        
</jcs>

        

        

          

            
That implies in turn that every ASA must have a "coor=
dination interface"
by which it can report its actions to the coordinator and receive "sus=
pend"
and "run" requests from that coordinator.

Is that correct? If so we need to know soon, so that we can ensure that the
signaling protocol supports such an interface.

          

        

        
 {LC]: I would say that each AF must have a
          coordination interface, but there are underlying model
          considerations on the roles/boundaries/responsabilities
          between AF and ASAs.

        


        

        
<jcs>

        
I agree that a dedicated coordination interface is
          required. However, I'm missing the point that you are making
          about model considerations, sorry.

          </jcs>

      

    

    [LC]: Through the discussions on the ANIMA mailing lists, we have
    repeatedly touched on various concepts and definitions. For the AF
    and ASA, I think the views are not all aligned yet.

    [LC]: For instance, in UniverSelf, the AF is the central element and
    the ASAs are instantiated by the AF. Only the AF is addressable, and
    the AF redirects the commands/information back/forth to/from the
    ASAs. That's why I was saying the AF should have a coordination
    interface and not necessarily (all) the ASAs. Again, I am not saying
    that this model is better than another one, but as long as we have
    not defined more clearly the relationships between AF, AN, ASA...
    then we will keep bumping into some misunderstandings. Same stands
    for the AF lifecycle (cf your below point, the
    manifest/descriptor...

    

    

      

        


        

        

          
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Indeed, that is e=
xact. We do really think such an
            interface is needed, what its signature is needs to be
            worked out (preferably collectively), 

            =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 though we have some =
preliminary ideas... (like:
            detail what an AF/ASA is meant to do, suspend or not the
            execution of the loop, etc...) 

        

        

          


          

          
<jcs>

          
Page 6, new comment:

          
I realize that these three states are not exhaustive, but
            I think that defining some additional states now, such as In
            Test, Failed, Started, and Completed would help.

            </jcs>

          

        

      

    

    [LC]: Sure! for the -00 version of the draft we stayed minimalist.
    We are currently writing a draft describing the Autonomic Function,
    its manifest, lifecycle/states... we will be glad to include
    comments/inputs from the group.

    [LC]: This stands also for the coordination draft: feel free to send
    us your comments/inputs for modification, and thanks for the initial
    feedback.

    

    

    

      

        

          

            

              
4.3.1.  Times of the identification of interactions betw=
een AF


            

            
...


            

              
   At build-time, a common description of the autonomic =
function
   attributes (metrics, parameters, actions, capabilities...) allows to
   construct a "static interaction map" from the a-priori knowled=
ge...


            

            
I don't know what you mean by "build-time." =
As I understand, we want the
creation of a network from factory-condition devices to be incremental and
autonomic, and there would be no such things as a static map.


          

          
Would the build-time be better understood, would we have
            said "at the time at which the code of the AF/ASA are bein=
g
            designed/implemented".

            =C2=A0
            
<jcs>

            
IFF you are referring to model-driven engineering,
              where code can be dynamically defined and generated by a
              machine, then I'm happy. If you aren't, then I'm =
lost.

              </jcs>

          

        

      

    

    [LC]: We mean the time when the AF is designed/specified/implemented
    (and its description made available to the customer). The example I
    have in mind is the 3GPP SON functions which are described in the
    different releases. From these specification, a static (in the sense
    that what those function will do, and use as parameters will not
    change anymore / will remain valid in all cases) map can be
    constructed.

    [LC]: Such a (3GPP SON functions) static map shows the possible
    interactions among the SON functions, independent of their eventual
    deployment. If for instance, SON function A and SO function B will
    both set / measure an antenna power, the static map identifies this
    interaction. Whether this interactions really happen at run-time
    depends if the two functions are deployed/instantiated on the same
    resources (e.g. the same base station antenna), but this we don't
    know and don't need to know to draw the static map.

    

    

    

      

        

          

            


            

            Hence, when designing multiple AF it is possible (though
            it's conceptual which does not mean useless) to draw a
            static map, because the AF designer knows how the control
            loop work (which are their input and outputs) and hence how
            they are likely to interact. I am taking here the assumption
            that the AF are not coded one shot for a specific network,
            but that they can be "deployed" over different networ=
ks,
            which is why the static vocabulary is used, as the
            design/build time is prior any instantiation.
          

          


          

          

            
            
<jcs>

            
Sorry to be nit-picking, but this assumes that the
              control loop is static (FOCALE's could be altered at
              runtime), and that it always behaves in known ways, and
              that it has no side effects. That is a lot of ifs. Don't
              get me wrong, it's a good starting point (this is really
              hard work), but I wanted to plant a seed to be worked on
              in the future.

              </jcs>

          

        

      

    

    [LC]: I see your point, and I don't think Pierre was saying that th=
e
    control loop are static. Rather he was mentioning that the control
    loop has some defined inputs/outputs/parameters that are known at
    the design/implementation time and that this information is enough
    (in a first place) to infer possible interactions. The run-time
    (hidden) behaviors, side effects... should be captured in the
    deployment- and run-time interaction maps which are really the
    dynamic ones (and the ones used to actually resolves the conflicts).
    [LC]: It would be nice to incorporate run-time adaptation of the
    control loops in the coordination function mechanics (e.g via
    dynamic capabilities updates/exchanges).

    

    

      

        

          

            

              
Requirements onto the AF -


            

            
The AF is a rather abstract concept. Don't we need con=
crete requirements to
be met by each ASA.

          

        

        
 [LC]: Again, I don't think we have aligned our views abou=
t
          AF and ASA. In our model, AF have both concrete (paper)
          specifications and concrete implementation. The ASAs is one
          form/part of the AF, e.g. the ASAs exist only at the run-time
          (when the AF instantiates its agents to comply with the
          deployment/operation objectives).

        


        

        
<jcs>

        
I think what Brian was worried about is the case where an
          AF is implemented by multiple agents from multiple nodes
          (unless I misunderstand what was written in RFC7575). In that
          case, the ASA needs to have a definition (FOCALE used software
          contracts, a la Eiffel, so that semantics could be defined),
          and hence, it does need concrete requirements. Please correct
          me if I am misunderstanding...

          </jcs>

        

      

    

    [LC]: You are correct, and in UniverSelf, we also have concrete
    requirements (and specifications) for respective the AFs and ASAs
    concepts. As mentioned above, we should align an a "reference"=
; model
    for the AF/ASA in order to align our views/proposals and see if/how
    we agree on the common ground.

    

    

      

        

          
That is indeed a possibility, and it is possible to
            implement it this way. Nevertheless, I believe that there is
            more than a concept to the AF, 

          
as it is defined out of a group of ASA, which should
            all-together pursue a common goal. I am then afraid that we
            elude completely the gathering opportunity provided by the
            AF concept when designing the ASA we're likely to forget
            some bits in the end. I am nonetheless convinced that the
            instantiation of the AF concept, should happen through the
            ASAs in fine. Actually, my point here is not to promote an
            extra element, but more to provide the possibility to
            consider either ASA when dealing with an Agent on a given
            equipment or AF when dealing with the group of Agents over a
            (part of) network...
          

          


          

          

            
<jcs>

            
There's a bit of a chicken-and-egg problem here. Let&#=
39;s
              assume we define a transfer function that specifies the
              desired behavior of an AF. In order to implement said
              behavior, then each ASA would need to know what part of
              the AF that it is implementing. In order to select
              appropriate ASAs that can implement an AF, then each ASA
              needs its own robust definition. This is why I used
              software contracts.

            


            

            
In FOCALE, I used the concept of capabilities, needs,
              and constraints, expressed through metadata. This would
              allow a node to say "I want to implement this AF" (=
need)
              and other nodes (including itself) that had ASAs could
              then reply "I can do this part of the AF".

              </jcs>

          

        

      

    

    [LC]: We should probably submit (yet) another research project on
    autonomic networks? ;p

    [LC]: More seriously, I am not sure we talking about the same
    concepts (or at least not to the same extent).

    [LC]: If I understand you correctly John, you are referring to the
    ability to build an AF out of modules, said modules being ASAs, it
    that correct? I agree this is something desirable, but I am not sure
    this is the model ANIMA has n mind for the moment (others, please
    correct me if I am wrong). I would call this modularity and
    composability.

    [LC]: In my understanding, the ANIMA model is the following: As an
    exmaple, an AF is doing load-balancing. When deployed, the AF is
    instantiated as 3 agents (3 load balancing ASAs), each running over
    3 different nodes. Each ASA is a full copy of the AF function (the
    complete control loop). For me this is different from (though not
    incompatible with ) the model you propose above (modularity and
    composability).

    [LC] This reminds me of the initial discussion we had on the ANIMA
    charter, and especially Dimitri Papadimitriou's proposal phrased as=
:
    "[...] can inter-agent protocol primitives be unified
    and can agent functionality be factorized [...]" and
    "[...] common AN infrastructure, specification (in particular, =
cross-function
        single AN vs. cross-element multi AN) following the
    design goals of factorization, distribution, and unification
    required across use cases [...]"

    

      

        

          

          

          

            

              
Requirements onto the ACP -


            

            
We also need requirements on the signlaing protocol.


          

          
Noted.


        

      

      


        
On Wed, Jul 15, 2015 at 2:05 PM,
          Laurent Ciavaglia <Laurent.Ciavaglia@alcatel-=
lucent.com>
          wrote:

          

            
 Hello,

                

                Let me just add a few things to Pierre's answer.

                Pleae see below inline, marked [LC].

                

                Thanks, best regards, Laurent.

                

              

              
On 15/07/2015 13:53, PELOSO, PIERRE (PIERRE) wrote:

              

              

                
Hi Brian and All,

Thanks for your reading/comments, please find in-line some additional eleme=
nts/clarifications.

Regards,

Pierre



                

                  
-----Message d'origine-----
De=C2=A0: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de Brian E Carpenter
Envoy=C3=A9=C2=A0: mercredi 15 juillet 2015 02:11
=C3=80=C2=A0: draft-ciavaglia-anima-coordination@ietf.org
Cc=C2=A0: Anima WG
Objet=C2=A0: Re: [Anima] I-D Action: draft-ciavaglia-anima-coordination-00.=
txt

Hi,

A few comments from a quick reading:



                  

                    
3.  Guiding principles


                  

                  
...


                  

                    
   o  Be able to fully or partially suspend/stop o=
ne or multiple
      autonomic functions, temporarily or an undetermined amount of time
      until the situation evolves (Authority property).


                  

                  
To me this implies that the coordinator must be awar=
e of what every ASA is
doing for every objective that requires coordination. It also implies that
the coordinator can request every ASA to suspend operation.

                

              

              [LC]: maybe a more correct formulation of the cited
              coordination function requirement would be to write: "the
                result of the coordination function could result in
              fully or partially suspend/stop one or multiple autonomic
              functions, temporarily or an undetermined amount of time
              until the situation evolves (Authority property)."

              Just to be sure that the "coordinator" Brian is tal=
king
              about can be viewed/implemented as a single (centralized)
              entity or as a collective behavior (distributed).

              

                

                  
That implies in turn that every ASA must have a &quo=
t;coordination interface"
by which it can report its actions to the coordinator and receive "sus=
pend"
and "run" requests from that coordinator.

Is that correct? If so we need to know soon, so that we can ensure that the
signaling protocol supports such an interface.

                

              

              {LC]: I would say that each AF must have a
              coordination interface, but there are underlying model
              considerations on the roles/boundaries/responsabilities
              between AF and ASAs.

              

                
 

                
Indeed, that is exact. We do really think such an inte=
rface is needed, what its signature is needs to be worked out (preferably c=
ollectively), though we have some preliminary ideas... (like: detail what a=
n AF/ASA is meant to do, suspend or not the execution of the loop, etc...)



                

                  

                    
4.3.1.  Times of the identification of interaction=
s between AF


                  

                  
...


                  

                    
   At build-time, a common description of the auto=
nomic function
   attributes (metrics, parameters, actions, capabilities...) allows to
   construct a "static interaction map" from the a-priori knowled=
ge...


                  

                  
I don't know what you mean by "build-time.&=
quot; As I understand, we want the
creation of a network from factory-condition devices to be incremental and
autonomic, and there would be no such things as a static map.


                

                
Would the build-time be better understood, would we ha=
ve said "at the time at which the code of the AF/ASA are being designe=
d/implemented". Hence, when designing multiple AF it is possible (thou=
gh it's conceptual which does not mean useless) to draw a static map, b=
ecause the AF designer knows how the control loop work (which are their inp=
ut and outputs) and hence how they are likely to interact. I am taking here=
 the assumption that the AF are not coded one shot for a specific network, =
but that they can be "deployed" over different networks, which is=
 why the static vocabulary is used, as the design/build time is prior any i=
nstantiation.



                

                  

                    
Requirements onto the AF -


                  

                  
The AF is a rather abstract concept. Don't we ne=
ed concrete requirements to
be met by each ASA.

                

              

              [LC]: Again, I don't think we have aligned our views abou=
t
              AF and ASA. In our model, AF have both concrete (paper)
              specifications and concrete implementation. The ASAs is
              one form/part of the AF, e.g. the ASAs exist only at the
              run-time (when the AF instantiates its agents to comply
              with the deployment/operation objectives).

              

              

                
 

                
That is indeed a possibility, and it is possible to im=
plement it this way. Nevertheless, I believe that there is more than a conc=
ept to the AF, as it is defined out of a group of ASA, which should all-tog=
ether pursue a common goal. I am then afraid that we elude completely the g=
athering opportunity provided by the AF concept when designing the ASA we&#=
39;re likely to forget some bits in the end. I am nonetheless convinced tha=
t the instantiation of the AF concept, should happen through the ASAs in fi=
ne. Actually, my point here is not to promote an extra element, but more to=
 provide the possibility to consider either ASA when dealing with an Agent =
on a given equipment or AF when dealing with the group of Agents over a (pa=
rt of) network...



                

                  

                    
Requirements onto the ACP -


                  

                  
We also need requirements on the signlaing protocol.


                

                
Noted.
=20


                

                  
Regards
   Brian



Regards
   Brian Carpenter

_______________________________________________
Anima mailing list
Anima@ietf.org
h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima


                

              

              

              
-- 

                

                  
Bien
                      cordialement, Best regards,

                  
=C2=A0

                  
Laurent

                        Ciavaglia

                  
Secure Cloud Networking

                  
Bell Labs | Alcatel Lucent

                  
=C2=A0

                  
phone:
                      +33=C2=A0160 402=C2=A0636 

                  
email:
                    laurent.ci=
avaglia@alcatel-lucent.com

                  
linkedin:
                    laur=
entciavaglia

                  
address:
                      Route de Villejust | 91620 Nozay |
                      France

                

              

            

            

            _______________________________________________

            Anima mailing list

            Anima@ietf.=
org

            https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima<=
/a>

            

          

        

        

        

        

        -- 

        

          
regards,

          
John

        

      

    

    

    
  






-- 
regards,
John




--001a1140ae8a0cef47051ba1ed88--


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Hi All,

We have developed an alternative model for the implementation of 
autonomous functions (and autonomic, too). This model attempts to reduce 
complexity in the development of intelligent functions (intelligent 
elements) in the Internet Infrastructure, bringing the problem to the 
restricted area of Autonomous Systems. We call this model: Autonomous 
Network Architecture over Restricted Domains (ANARD).

There is a full paper (in Portuguese) here: 
http://www.braga.eti.br/papers/145326_1-Braga.pdf and a short paper in 
English, here: http: //www.braga.eti.br/papers/artigoTeseEn.pdf.

My question is about how to present this model to the ANIMA WG. If a 
model description is needed here on the list in TXT or if it is enough, 
for now, the short paper above. The interest is to submit the model for 
consideration by the group.

Our view is that this model is not conflicting on the proposals so far, 
here in the WG, but an additional and alternative model.

We did a case study on the IRR and the results were convincing in order 
to give more reliability to the information, since there is no human 
intervention and ensures the updating of objects in real time.

Among other issues involving the continuity of our project there is need 
to create vocabularies associated with the AS domain, with the 
relationship between ASes and with the IETF as a whole, in order to 
allow semantic interoperability, ontologies and learning of the 
intelligent elements. This is another issue on which we would like to 
get suggestions on how we should act so that we have cooperation, 
including people outside of our environment.

Thank you,

Julião


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From: "Max Pritikin (pritikin)" 
To: "Jason Coleman (colemaj)" 
Thread-Topic: [Anima] I-D Action: draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra-02.txt
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Cc: Anima WG , "draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra@ietf.org" , "Michael Behringer \(mbehring\)" 
Subject: Re: [Anima] I-D Action: draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra-02.txt
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Brian=92s requests were re-enforced by some concerns Russ Housely had when =
I met with him this week as well. I agree we=92ll need to face this head-on=
 even while we=92re very clear about the costs.=20

- max

On Jul 24, 2015, at 11:00 AM, Jason Coleman (colemaj)  w=
rote:

> I am in agreement with Brian that we need to have some discussion point, =
at least a reference about the security.
> We talked a bit this week about the ability to use a proxy for the MASA s=
ervice.
>=20
> Does that proxy need to be connected to the Internet at all times, or cou=
ld it perhaps cache information that is required on a recurring basis?
> This may or may not solve all of the use cases that Brian is talking abou=
t, but would provide an alternative that may be in the middle between full =
MASA access and no access that results in permanent ownership which has lon=
ger term implications for some companies.
>=20
> --=20
> Jason Coleman
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On 7/24/15, 4:38 PM, "Brian E Carpenter"  wr=
ote:
>=20
>> Front posting because I think you have hit the answer:
>>=20
>>> But maybe we can have some text in the main section that is a bit more =
explicit about this single case.=20
>>=20
>> Yes, I think a few sentences at the front could fix it. Actually, there =
are two
>> related cases that need to be described: an operator who absolutely refu=
ses
>> to have an Internet connection, and a network that is knocked off the
>> Internet by a catastrophic event but needs to boot some nodes.
>>=20
>> Regards
>>  Brian
>>=20
>>=20
>> On 25/07/2015 01:19, Michael Behringer (mbehring) wrote:
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: Brian E Carpenter [mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com]
>>>> Sent: 20 July 2015 08:47
>>>> To: Max Pritikin (pritikin)
>>>> Cc: draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra@ietf.org; Anima WG
>>>> Subject: Re: [Anima] I-D Action: draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-
>>>> keyinfra-02.txt
>>>>=20
>>>> Max,
>>>> On 20/07/2015 10:41, Max Pritikin (pritikin) wrote:
>>>>>=20
>>>>> On Jul 15, 2015, at 4:37 AM, Brian E Carpenter
>>>>  wrote:
>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> This draft is much more complete and easier to understand than the
>>>>>> previous version, thanks.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> I do have one important comment. Like it or not, there will be
>>>>>> enterprise users who insist on a security air gap. Also, to me it
>>>>>> seems an essential requirement that an AN can bootstrap itself with
>>>>>> no Internet connection, for a variety of possible reasons and
>>>>>> scenarios. You might need to boot your emergency services network
>>>>>> after a disaster, for example. "Cannot connect to masa.example.com" =
is
>>>> not acceptable in that case.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> But you took out a vital sentence since the -01 draft:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> The MASA
>>>>>>> is not a mandatory component, but it enables the new device to
>>>>=20
>>>>>>> validate which domain it is joining.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> We need to restore that, and explain (with security considerations,
>>>>>> of
>>>>>> course) how to bootstrap with no MASA.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> (I could imagine that such a network would have to manually register
>>>>>> an Intent server and then distribute Intent saying "There is no MASA=
".
>>>>>> Yes, there are security exposures there. But I don't think we can
>>>>>> duck
>>>>>> it.)
>>>>>=20
>>>>> I can=92t think of any way to allow the devices to blow off security =
w/o
>>>> invalidating the security in all use cases.
>>>>=20
>>>> Indeed. I am not suggesting that. I am requesting that the draft does =
not
>>>> make it seem as though you can only boot securely with use of a MASA.
>>>>=20
>>>>> The text of s6.1 details touch based methods to enable this.
>>>>=20
>>>> Yes. So don't make that look like an obscure path that nobody will fol=
low. I
>>>> believe it will be quite common. (And yes, it increases OPEX; networks=
 that
>>>> want an air gap had better understand that this is
>>>> expensive.)
>>>>=20
>>>>> Also keep in mind that permanent claims (or long =91ownership voucher=
s=92)
>>>> allow the local network to cache all the needed information.
>>>>=20
>>>> Right, although I'm not sure how that will work in, for example, a tac=
tical
>>>> military network where the cache has been physically destroyed.
>>>>=20
>>>>> I=92m open to suggestions of other way to handle this.
>>>>=20
>>>> I think it's more a matter of document structure than anything else.
>>>=20
>>> Brian, there is a reason why we have structured the document in this wa=
y: There are actually many moving bits and pieces, and options which have a=
n impact on security. We did not find a way to handle all of those in a coh=
erent way without losing the overall message and overview. Thus the decisio=
n was made to describe the most secure model as a starting point then all a=
lternatives.=20
>>>=20
>>> I still think this is the right approach. But maybe we can have some te=
xt in the main section that is a bit more explicit about this single case.=
=20
>>>=20
>>> Michael
>>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> Anima mailing list
>> Anima@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima


From nobody Sun Jul 26 18:06:23 2015
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Subject: [Anima] The Data Plane ACP vs the tunnelled ACP.
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{I often save emails that I feel deserve a longer reply aside,
and here I am at the cottage trying to empty out that folder.
This topic is still alive, so I'm replying}

"Data Plane ACP" has crept into draft-behringer-anima-autonomic-control-pla=
ne,
but the text is not yet mature enough to understand what it really is,
and how it operates.  I found this email thread from March, between Brian a=
nd
Michael that sheds some more light on it:

mbehring> The ACP is an overlay network, essentially. Each node maintains a
mbehring> VRF (or similar), and the tunnels mentioned above get plugged into
mbehring> this VRF. Inside the VRF you define a loopback address, and route
mbehring> through those tunnels. The net effect is that you have an overlay
mbehring> network, which only depends on link local addresses in the data
mbehring> plane, yet provides network wide reachability.

mbehring> So, please tell me:  - does this explanation still not answer your
mbehring> question? In which case I don't understand your concern. Or:=20=20

brian> My concern is that I don't see why you would do this rather than just
brian> running a native ULA prefix and a regular security protocol. What do=
es
brian> the overhead of a VRF, with routing support in every autonomic node,
brian> buy you? What failure modes and threats does it exclude, in exchange
brian> for the overhead and scaling issues?

mbehring> - does it, in which case I need to make the text clearer.

brian> I think it does need some extra words, because at the moment it only
brian> becomes clear on the second or third reading of the document as a
brian> whole. Mentioning a VRF helps a lot.

...


mbehring> One key feature of the ACP is that the traffic inside doesn't need
mbehring> to be further protected. You could of course use non-encrypted
mbehring> tunnels, and secure all protocols through it separately. In the e=
nd
mbehring> that's a tradeoff.=20

brian> Yes. And with my GDNP hat on, I believe that we must assume that the=
re
brian> are bad actors on the layer below. We'd end up with double
brian> encryption.


brian> As I said, I understand your model, I just don't understand why it's
brian> required.=20

brian> (But this comes from someone who believes that VLANs are a really bad
brian> idea, too.)


later email:
mbehring> So, to your question "what does it buy me?" - you can mess up all
mbehring> addressing, routing, AAA, etc, on a device and still have access =
to
mbehring> it through this ACP.



I would go a bit further than Michael Behringer in describing this as a "VRF
(or similar)", and suggest that we want the ACP to be on seperate routing
engine.  I am aware of multiple ASIC forwarding engines that can not forward
traffic while being repartitioned between L2, L3, IPv4 and IPv6
allocations. (And some that didn't have VRFs for IPv6, because, well, aren't
"VRFs just to deal with multiple RFC1918 contexts?", the developers said)

A straight VRF is *not* going to work in a lot of situations.
For a VRF to work, the interface has to be up, it has to be receiving
packets, it has to have no layer-2 or layer-3 ACLs, it needs to have all
the right VLANs configured....

To get a link-layer IPsec SA going on that interface is also challenging!
It also requires many layer-2 things to work too... I think that getting
a untagged-layer-2 port-500 hole created would work.  We might even want
to decide it's always ESP-over-UDP-port-4500, which leaves us with a single
UDP port to open.  It would be ideal if that filter could be implemented
in the line cards as some kind of unremoveable bypass... but that itself has
downsides.

=2D-=20
]               Never tell me the odds!                 | ipv6 mesh network=
s [=20
]   Michael Richardson, Sandelman Software Works        | network architect=
  [=20
]     mcr@sandelman.ca  http://www.sandelman.ca/        |   ruby on rails  =
  [=20
=09









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Subject: Re: [Anima] DNA
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Brian E Carpenter  wrote:
    > Should we be considering the aims and mechanisms of the old Detecting
    > Network Attachment (DNA) work in the IETF, and specifically the
    > mechanisms standardised by RFC 4436 (v4) and RFC 6059 (v6)?

    > At the least, should we be assuming that autonomic nodes will use the=
se
    > mechanisms as a matter of course? Or is that science fiction?

I think that we can assume this.

My impression is that routers have used the mechanisms in DNA for some time,
and the "revelation" of DNA is that hosts can do it too.

=2D-=20
Michael Richardson , Sandelman Software Works
 -=3D IPv6 IoT consulting =3D-




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Date: Sun, 26 Jul 2015 23:11:48 -0700
From: Toerless Eckert 
To: John Strassner 
Message-ID: <20150727061148.GA32331@cisco.com>
References:  <23016.1437670079@sandelman.ca> <55B11E6E.70708@gmail.com> <3AA7118E69D7CD4BA3ECD5716BAF28DF23016921@xmb-rcd-x14.cisco.com> 
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Cc: Michael Richardson , anima , "Michael Behringer \(mbehring\)" 
Subject: Re: [Anima] Autonomic Control Plane Based on IPv4 draft - 00
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The ACP draft is currently very lightweight explaining why IP6-only
for the ACP is proposed. Please let me know if you think we should
expand on that, eg: check out the following text as a starting point:

Cheers
    Toerless

The ACP is intended to provide ONLY IPv6 for a variety of reasons.

On the overall design implementation and operations side of the
ACP, relying only on one network layer improves simplicity, reliability
and scalability. The ACP provides protection/security for the traffic
it carries. Each network layer it would need to support would require
another set of security associations which may not only be control
resources, but also HW resources. Each network layer requires its
own routing tables and routing process calculations.

The ACP is intended to carry ASA control traffic and other OAM traffic:

ASAs are new designs so it is easily possible to
have them rely on only a single network layer for their ACP signaling,
IPv6 even if they intend to serve multiple address families in
the data-plane. 

All widely used OAM protocols in SP, Enterprise and IoT do support
IPv6: SNMP, TFTP, SSH/SCP, Radius, Diameter, ...  Current and future 
going IETF work result will not result anymore in any IPv4-only
OAM protocols, but it may easily result in IPv6 only OAM solutions
(example: Frank Brockners work - referrence).

.. (better/additional text welcome)..

Cheers
    Toerless

On Thu, Jul 23, 2015 at 02:36:11PM -0700, John Strassner wrote:
> I agree with Michael B, Brian, and Michael R
> 
> 
> regards.
> John
> 
> On Thu, Jul 23, 2015 at 10:13 AM, Michael Behringer (mbehring) <
> mbehring@cisco.com> wrote:
> 
> > I concur with MichaelR and Brian, this doesn't make sense to me.
> >
> > Before going down this route, I'd like to see very clear use cases that
> > require it.
> >
> > Michael
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E
> > > Carpenter
> > > Sent: 23 July 2015 19:04
> > > To: Michael Richardson; anima
> > > Subject: Re: [Anima] Autonomic Control Plane Based on IPv4 draft - 00
> > >
> > > On 24/07/2015 04:47, Michael Richardson wrote:
> > > >
> > > > Duzongpeng  wrote:
> > > >     > Its purpose is to describe an IPv4 ACP, which is helpful for the
> > > >     > deployment of ACP when the IPv6 has not replace all IPv4.
> > > >
> > > > I simply don't understand; and I wonder if you understand what the ACP
> > is.
> > > >
> > > > This is all new code and new (virtual) wires.  I don't see what the
> > > > state of
> > > > IPv4 matters.  Maybe this is part of the Data-Plane ACP "confusion".
> > > >
> > > > I am very much opposed to this document, and I want to suggest that we
> > > > make it out of scope in our charter.
> > >
> > > I would argue it a bit differently. The IPv6-based ACP will create itself
> > > automatically, simply because all autonomic nodes will contain the code
> > > that knows how to do this (IPv6 stack, SLAAC, the IPv6 routing protocol,
> > and
> > > some sort of ACP-creating engine to drive it all). This requires no work
> > or
> > > decision by the network operators. So the question of whether IPv6 is
> > > already deployed in the network is totally irrelevant - the ACP simply
> > > doesn't care. Also the operators don't need to care what protocol the
> > ACP is
> > > running. Actually it could be running ISO/OSI Connectionless Network
> > > Protocol or Novell Netware - it simply doesn't matter outside the ACP.
> > > But we have chosen IPv6 because it has useful properties that IPv4 lacks.
> > >
> > >    Brian
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Anima mailing list
> > > Anima@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Anima mailing list
> > Anima@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> >
> 
> 
> 
> -- 
> regards,
> John

> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima


-- 
---
Toerless Eckert, eckert@cisco.com


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Date: Sun, 26 Jul 2015 23:28:58 -0700
From: Toerless Eckert 
To: Michael Richardson 
Message-ID: <20150727062858.GB32331@cisco.com>
References: <20150220084151.13713.88982.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <54F3927C.202@gmail.com> <3AA7118E69D7CD4BA3ECD5716BAF28DF22EE6A68@xmb-rcd-x14.cisco.com> <54F7A8E3.8010804@gmail.com> <13506.1437959167@dooku.sandelman.ca>
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Cc: "Michael Behringer \(mbehring\)" , Anima WG 
Subject: Re: [Anima] The Data Plane ACP vs the tunnelled ACP.
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1. +1 on where you'd like to go. IMHO it would make sense to
document possible implementation options of the ACP with different
"VRF" approaches in some separate "implementation" draft
later on when the actual VRF draft is stable. We do have
for example the OpenDayLight Open Source work that is looking into
two models.

2.  My suggestion during the WG meeting was to move the data-plane ACP
option in the next revision of the ACP draft into an appendix,
add text explaining why we would like to rathrer remove it, and
then hopefully remove it in a revision later. That way, we have
some -xx draft version we can point to if someone wonders later (as
opposed to just some mail thread which is a lot harder to find).

As i tried to outline during the stable connectivity preso at
thursdays WG meeting:

The main issue with data-plane ACP is that with data-plane ACP,
the ASA have ONLY the addressing as the context to know when
traffic uses the ACP vs. Data-Plane. In the VRF model, an ASA
has an explicit context: "VRF". So when ASA wants to make sure
that traffic it sends or received is secured by the ACP, in the
VRF model, the ASA just sends/receives with the ACP context.

In the data-plane model, we need the following:

- Packets send and received are only protected by the ACP
  if both source AND destination address are in the ACP prefix.
  - this also means that it will be lot tougher to connect
    ACPs of multiple ANs together, eg: under mergers & aquisitions
    or the like.
- In the single Data-Plane+ACP routing protocol, case must be
  taken that no non-ACP interface has any ACP prefix or that
  any routes with ACP prefixes are injected.
- Traffic from an ACP address to a non-ACP address or vice versa
  will partially travel the ACP and therefore leverage the
  encryption resources of the ACP, but it can not be considered
  to be ACP traffic, because we can not control where the traffic
  entered or left the ACP - As opposed to the VRF model, where
  we can clearly model where ACP traffic enter/leaves: the dedicated
  NOC interfaces, where we do want it to happen.

This text, maybe improved would be what i'd suggest to prepend
the data-plane model with and it also serve as justification
why we should let go of it.

Cheers
   Toerless

On Sun, Jul 26, 2015 at 09:06:07PM -0400, Michael Richardson wrote:
> 
> {I often save emails that I feel deserve a longer reply aside,
> and here I am at the cottage trying to empty out that folder.
> This topic is still alive, so I'm replying}
> 
> "Data Plane ACP" has crept into draft-behringer-anima-autonomic-control-plane,
> but the text is not yet mature enough to understand what it really is,
> and how it operates.  I found this email thread from March, between Brian and
> Michael that sheds some more light on it:
> 
> mbehring> The ACP is an overlay network, essentially. Each node maintains a
> mbehring> VRF (or similar), and the tunnels mentioned above get plugged into
> mbehring> this VRF. Inside the VRF you define a loopback address, and route
> mbehring> through those tunnels. The net effect is that you have an overlay
> mbehring> network, which only depends on link local addresses in the data
> mbehring> plane, yet provides network wide reachability.
> 
> mbehring> So, please tell me:  - does this explanation still not answer your
> mbehring> question? In which case I don't understand your concern. Or:  
> 
> brian> My concern is that I don't see why you would do this rather than just
> brian> running a native ULA prefix and a regular security protocol. What does
> brian> the overhead of a VRF, with routing support in every autonomic node,
> brian> buy you? What failure modes and threats does it exclude, in exchange
> brian> for the overhead and scaling issues?
> 
> mbehring> - does it, in which case I need to make the text clearer.
> 
> brian> I think it does need some extra words, because at the moment it only
> brian> becomes clear on the second or third reading of the document as a
> brian> whole. Mentioning a VRF helps a lot.
> 
> ...
> 
> 
> mbehring> One key feature of the ACP is that the traffic inside doesn't need
> mbehring> to be further protected. You could of course use non-encrypted
> mbehring> tunnels, and secure all protocols through it separately. In the end
> mbehring> that's a tradeoff. 
> 
> brian> Yes. And with my GDNP hat on, I believe that we must assume that there
> brian> are bad actors on the layer below. We'd end up with double
> brian> encryption.
> 
> 
> brian> As I said, I understand your model, I just don't understand why it's
> brian> required. 
> 
> brian> (But this comes from someone who believes that VLANs are a really bad
> brian> idea, too.)
> 
> 
> later email:
> mbehring> So, to your question "what does it buy me?" - you can mess up all
> mbehring> addressing, routing, AAA, etc, on a device and still have access to
> mbehring> it through this ACP.
> 
> 
> 
> I would go a bit further than Michael Behringer in describing this as a "VRF
> (or similar)", and suggest that we want the ACP to be on seperate routing
> engine.  I am aware of multiple ASIC forwarding engines that can not forward
> traffic while being repartitioned between L2, L3, IPv4 and IPv6
> allocations. (And some that didn't have VRFs for IPv6, because, well, aren't
> "VRFs just to deal with multiple RFC1918 contexts?", the developers said)
> 
> A straight VRF is *not* going to work in a lot of situations.
> For a VRF to work, the interface has to be up, it has to be receiving
> packets, it has to have no layer-2 or layer-3 ACLs, it needs to have all
> the right VLANs configured....
> 
> To get a link-layer IPsec SA going on that interface is also challenging!
> It also requires many layer-2 things to work too... I think that getting
> a untagged-layer-2 port-500 hole created would work.  We might even want
> to decide it's always ESP-over-UDP-port-4500, which leaves us with a single
> UDP port to open.  It would be ideal if that filter could be implemented
> in the line cards as some kind of unremoveable bypass... but that itself has
> downsides.
> 
> -- 
> ]               Never tell me the odds!                 | ipv6 mesh networks [ 
> ]   Michael Richardson, Sandelman Software Works        | network architect  [ 
> ]     mcr@sandelman.ca  http://www.sandelman.ca/        |   ruby on rails    [ 
> 	
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 



> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima


-- 
---
Toerless Eckert, eckert@cisco.com


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From: "Michael Behringer (mbehring)" 
To: "Toerless Eckert (eckert)" , John Strassner 
Thread-Topic: [Anima] Autonomic Control Plane Based on IPv4 draft - 00
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Subject: Re: [Anima] Autonomic Control Plane Based on IPv4 draft - 00
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Yes, you are right, we should explain that in the draft, it is wrong to ass=
ume that this is obvious. Let's do that for the next revision!=20

Michael

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Toerless Eckert (eckert)
> Sent: 27 July 2015 07:12
> To: John Strassner
> Cc: Michael Behringer (mbehring); Michael Richardson; anima
> Subject: Re: [Anima] Autonomic Control Plane Based on IPv4 draft - 00
>=20
> The ACP draft is currently very lightweight explaining why IP6-only for t=
he
> ACP is proposed. Please let me know if you think we should expand on that=
,
> eg: check out the following text as a starting point:
>=20
> Cheers
>     Toerless
>=20
> The ACP is intended to provide ONLY IPv6 for a variety of reasons.
>=20
> On the overall design implementation and operations side of the ACP,
> relying only on one network layer improves simplicity, reliability and
> scalability. The ACP provides protection/security for the traffic it carr=
ies.
> Each network layer it would need to support would require another set of
> security associations which may not only be control resources, but also H=
W
> resources. Each network layer requires its own routing tables and routing
> process calculations.
>=20
> The ACP is intended to carry ASA control traffic and other OAM traffic:
>=20
> ASAs are new designs so it is easily possible to have them rely on only a
> single network layer for their ACP signaling,
> IPv6 even if they intend to serve multiple address families in the data-
> plane.
>=20
> All widely used OAM protocols in SP, Enterprise and IoT do support
> IPv6: SNMP, TFTP, SSH/SCP, Radius, Diameter, ...  Current and future goin=
g
> IETF work result will not result anymore in any IPv4-only OAM protocols, =
but
> it may easily result in IPv6 only OAM solutions
> (example: Frank Brockners work - referrence).
>=20
> .. (better/additional text welcome)..
>=20
> Cheers
>     Toerless
>=20
> On Thu, Jul 23, 2015 at 02:36:11PM -0700, John Strassner wrote:
> > I agree with Michael B, Brian, and Michael R
> >
> >
> > regards.
> > John
> >
> > On Thu, Jul 23, 2015 at 10:13 AM, Michael Behringer (mbehring) <
> > mbehring@cisco.com> wrote:
> >
> > > I concur with MichaelR and Brian, this doesn't make sense to me.
> > >
> > > Before going down this route, I'd like to see very clear use cases
> > > that require it.
> > >
> > > Michael
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E
> > > > Carpenter
> > > > Sent: 23 July 2015 19:04
> > > > To: Michael Richardson; anima
> > > > Subject: Re: [Anima] Autonomic Control Plane Based on IPv4 draft -
> > > > 00
> > > >
> > > > On 24/07/2015 04:47, Michael Richardson wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > Duzongpeng  wrote:
> > > > >     > Its purpose is to describe an IPv4 ACP, which is helpful fo=
r the
> > > > >     > deployment of ACP when the IPv6 has not replace all IPv4.
> > > > >
> > > > > I simply don't understand; and I wonder if you understand what
> > > > > the ACP
> > > is.
> > > > >
> > > > > This is all new code and new (virtual) wires.  I don't see what
> > > > > the state of
> > > > > IPv4 matters.  Maybe this is part of the Data-Plane ACP "confusio=
n".
> > > > >
> > > > > I am very much opposed to this document, and I want to suggest
> > > > > that we make it out of scope in our charter.
> > > >
> > > > I would argue it a bit differently. The IPv6-based ACP will create
> > > > itself automatically, simply because all autonomic nodes will
> > > > contain the code that knows how to do this (IPv6 stack, SLAAC, the
> > > > IPv6 routing protocol,
> > > and
> > > > some sort of ACP-creating engine to drive it all). This requires
> > > > no work
> > > or
> > > > decision by the network operators. So the question of whether IPv6
> > > > is already deployed in the network is totally irrelevant - the ACP
> > > > simply doesn't care. Also the operators don't need to care what
> > > > protocol the
> > > ACP is
> > > > running. Actually it could be running ISO/OSI Connectionless
> > > > Network Protocol or Novell Netware - it simply doesn't matter outsi=
de
> the ACP.
> > > > But we have chosen IPv6 because it has useful properties that IPv4
> lacks.
> > > >
> > > >    Brian
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Anima mailing list
> > > > Anima@ietf.org
> > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Anima mailing list
> > > Anima@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> > >
> >
> >
> >
> > --
> > regards,
> > John
>=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Anima mailing list
> > Anima@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>=20
>=20
> --
> ---
> Toerless Eckert, eckert@cisco.com


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From: "Michael Behringer (mbehring)" 
To: Michael Richardson , Brian E Carpenter 
Thread-Topic: The Data Plane ACP vs the tunnelled ACP.
Thread-Index: AQHQyAh1132Qy3HznUyqs+6lBkkq9Z3u5sDw
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Cc: Anima WG 
Subject: Re: [Anima] The Data Plane ACP vs the tunnelled ACP.
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Hi MichaelR,=20

Thanks for your very analytic mail. You make a few good points, and Toerles=
s already responded to them.

Fundamentally, as Toerless also describes, there are many more shades of gr=
ey between the two models, and we may need to describe them too.=20

> I would go a bit further than Michael Behringer in describing this as a "=
VRF
> (or similar)", and suggest that we want the ACP to be on seperate routing
> engine. =20

Clarification: You mean a separate routing process for the ACP address spac=
e, but running in the same context (what I call the "data plane"). Right?=20

> I am aware of multiple ASIC forwarding engines that can not
> forward traffic while being repartitioned between L2, L3, IPv4 and IPv6
> allocations.=20

I don't understand that statement. Can you expand?=20

> (And some that didn't have VRFs for IPv6, because, well, aren't
> "VRFs just to deal with multiple RFC1918 contexts?", the developers said)

OK, there is also our washing machine that couldn't implement it either. Do=
 we want to support ALL devices? :-)  =20

> A straight VRF is *not* going to work in a lot of situations.
> For a VRF to work, the interface has to be up, it has to be receiving pac=
kets,
> it has to have no layer-2 or layer-3 ACLs, it needs to have all the right=
 VLANs
> configured....

OK, also that, I need to understand better. Can you educate me please? Whic=
h platforms have such restrictions?=20

What does it mean " For a VRF to work, the interface has to be up"?=20

> To get a link-layer IPsec SA going on that interface is also challenging!
> It also requires many layer-2 things to work too... I think that getting =
a
> untagged-layer-2 port-500 hole created would work.  We might even want
> to decide it's always ESP-over-UDP-port-4500, which leaves us with a sing=
le
> UDP port to open.  It would be ideal if that filter could be implemented =
in
> the line cards as some kind of unremoveable bypass... but that itself has
> downsides.

So, I don't really understand your concerns yet in detail, but of course if=
 this VRF model proves too complicated for many platforms, we may have to a=
llow for other options.=20

Thanks for calling that out!
Michael


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From: Duzongpeng 
To: Toerless Eckert , John Strassner 
Thread-Topic: [Anima] Autonomic Control Plane Based on IPv4 draft - 00
Thread-Index: AQHQxPwZC3e3dwVar0unIRXbrAsldZ3ovpWAgAAEZACAAALIgIAASVmAgAVHDwCAAKI3sA==
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Cc: Michael Richardson , "Michael Behringer \(mbehring\)" , anima 
Subject: Re: [Anima] Autonomic Control Plane Based on IPv4 draft - 00
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Hi, Toerless

	I agree that IPv6 will be the future trend, and an IPv6 only ACP is simple=
r and kind of "sufficient".

	However, when connecting to an IPv4 only NOC application devices, it requi=
res the use of IPv4 to IPv6 NAT as said in section 2.1.4 of your draft http=
s://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-eckert-anima-stable-connectivity-01.txt.

	In this situation, would it be simpler to provide an IPv4 ACP for the netw=
ork operator if this operator has no plan to update to IPv6, and all are IP=
v4?=20
	As talked before in the maillist, there are some this kind of operators (n=
ot the big ones).

	I still do not see any harm to provide this IPv4 ACP option.
=09
Best Regards
Zongpeng Du

-----Original Message-----
From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Toerless Eckert
Sent: Monday, July 27, 2015 2:12 PM
To: John Strassner
Cc: Michael Richardson; anima; Michael Behringer (mbehring)
Subject: Re: [Anima] Autonomic Control Plane Based on IPv4 draft - 00

The ACP draft is currently very lightweight explaining why IP6-only for the=
 ACP is proposed. Please let me know if you think we should expand on that,=
 eg: check out the following text as a starting point:

Cheers
    Toerless

The ACP is intended to provide ONLY IPv6 for a variety of reasons.

On the overall design implementation and operations side of the ACP, relyin=
g only on one network layer improves simplicity, reliability and scalabilit=
y. The ACP provides protection/security for the traffic it carries. Each ne=
twork layer it would need to support would require another set of security =
associations which may not only be control resources, but also HW resources=
. Each network layer requires its own routing tables and routing process ca=
lculations.

The ACP is intended to carry ASA control traffic and other OAM traffic:

ASAs are new designs so it is easily possible to have them rely on only a s=
ingle network layer for their ACP signaling,
IPv6 even if they intend to serve multiple address families in the data-pla=
ne.=20

All widely used OAM protocols in SP, Enterprise and IoT do support
IPv6: SNMP, TFTP, SSH/SCP, Radius, Diameter, ...  Current and future going =
IETF work result will not result anymore in any IPv4-only OAM protocols, bu=
t it may easily result in IPv6 only OAM solutions
(example: Frank Brockners work - referrence).

.. (better/additional text welcome)..

Cheers
    Toerless

On Thu, Jul 23, 2015 at 02:36:11PM -0700, John Strassner wrote:
> I agree with Michael B, Brian, and Michael R
>=20
>=20
> regards.
> John
>=20
> On Thu, Jul 23, 2015 at 10:13 AM, Michael Behringer (mbehring) <=20
> mbehring@cisco.com> wrote:
>=20
> > I concur with MichaelR and Brian, this doesn't make sense to me.
> >
> > Before going down this route, I'd like to see very clear use cases=20
> > that require it.
> >
> > Michael
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E=20
> > > Carpenter
> > > Sent: 23 July 2015 19:04
> > > To: Michael Richardson; anima
> > > Subject: Re: [Anima] Autonomic Control Plane Based on IPv4 draft -=20
> > > 00
> > >
> > > On 24/07/2015 04:47, Michael Richardson wrote:
> > > >
> > > > Duzongpeng  wrote:
> > > >     > Its purpose is to describe an IPv4 ACP, which is helpful for =
the
> > > >     > deployment of ACP when the IPv6 has not replace all IPv4.
> > > >
> > > > I simply don't understand; and I wonder if you understand what=20
> > > > the ACP
> > is.
> > > >
> > > > This is all new code and new (virtual) wires.  I don't see what=20
> > > > the state of
> > > > IPv4 matters.  Maybe this is part of the Data-Plane ACP "confusion"=
.
> > > >
> > > > I am very much opposed to this document, and I want to suggest=20
> > > > that we make it out of scope in our charter.
> > >
> > > I would argue it a bit differently. The IPv6-based ACP will create=20
> > > itself automatically, simply because all autonomic nodes will=20
> > > contain the code that knows how to do this (IPv6 stack, SLAAC, the=20
> > > IPv6 routing protocol,
> > and
> > > some sort of ACP-creating engine to drive it all). This requires=20
> > > no work
> > or
> > > decision by the network operators. So the question of whether IPv6=20
> > > is already deployed in the network is totally irrelevant - the ACP=20
> > > simply doesn't care. Also the operators don't need to care what=20
> > > protocol the
> > ACP is
> > > running. Actually it could be running ISO/OSI Connectionless=20
> > > Network Protocol or Novell Netware - it simply doesn't matter outside=
 the ACP.
> > > But we have chosen IPv6 because it has useful properties that IPv4 la=
cks.
> > >
> > >    Brian
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Anima mailing list
> > > Anima@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Anima mailing list
> > Anima@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> >
>=20
>=20
>=20
> --
> regards,
> John

> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima


--
---
Toerless Eckert, eckert@cisco.com

_______________________________________________
Anima mailing list
Anima@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima


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From: "Michael Behringer (mbehring)" 
To: Duzongpeng , "Toerless Eckert (eckert)" , John Strassner 
Thread-Topic: [Anima] Autonomic Control Plane Based on IPv4 draft - 00
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Cc: Michael Richardson , anima 
Subject: Re: [Anima] Autonomic Control Plane Based on IPv4 draft - 00
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Duzongpeng [mailto:duzongpeng@huawei.com]
> Sent: 27 July 2015 09:13
> To: Toerless Eckert (eckert); John Strassner
> Cc: Michael Richardson; anima; Michael Behringer (mbehring)
> Subject: RE: [Anima] Autonomic Control Plane Based on IPv4 draft - 00
>=20
> Hi, Toerless
>=20
> 	I agree that IPv6 will be the future trend, and an IPv6 only ACP is
> simpler and kind of "sufficient".
>=20
> 	However, when connecting to an IPv4 only NOC application devices,
> it requires the use of IPv4 to IPv6 NAT as said in section 2.1.4 of your =
draft
> https://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-eckert-anima-stable-connectivity-01.txt.
>=20
> 	In this situation, would it be simpler to provide an IPv4 ACP for the
> network operator if this operator has no plan to update to IPv6, and all =
are
> IPv4?
> 	As talked before in the maillist, there are some this kind of
> operators (not the big ones).
>=20
> 	I still do not see any harm to provide this IPv4 ACP option.

I agree with that, it doesn't cause "harm", but I still would like to under=
stand why we want to support it. "not causing harm" is generally not an acc=
epted justification in the IETF. :-) =20

There are two ways to support IPv4, which do you propose?
(a) - dual stack in the ACP  <--- my guess
(b) - an IPv4 only ACP.=20

Which one do you suggest, or both? (a) would be more resource consuming, an=
d introducing more complexity. (b) would IMO not be acceptable.=20

Everything can be done, for sure, I am just (very) sceptical about the need=
. Even in the NOC.=20

Michael=20

> Best Regards
> Zongpeng Du
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Toerless Eckert
> Sent: Monday, July 27, 2015 2:12 PM
> To: John Strassner
> Cc: Michael Richardson; anima; Michael Behringer (mbehring)
> Subject: Re: [Anima] Autonomic Control Plane Based on IPv4 draft - 00
>=20
> The ACP draft is currently very lightweight explaining why IP6-only for t=
he
> ACP is proposed. Please let me know if you think we should expand on that=
,
> eg: check out the following text as a starting point:
>=20
> Cheers
>     Toerless
>=20
> The ACP is intended to provide ONLY IPv6 for a variety of reasons.
>=20
> On the overall design implementation and operations side of the ACP,
> relying only on one network layer improves simplicity, reliability and
> scalability. The ACP provides protection/security for the traffic it carr=
ies.
> Each network layer it would need to support would require another set of
> security associations which may not only be control resources, but also H=
W
> resources. Each network layer requires its own routing tables and routing
> process calculations.
>=20
> The ACP is intended to carry ASA control traffic and other OAM traffic:
>=20
> ASAs are new designs so it is easily possible to have them rely on only a
> single network layer for their ACP signaling,
> IPv6 even if they intend to serve multiple address families in the data-
> plane.
>=20
> All widely used OAM protocols in SP, Enterprise and IoT do support
> IPv6: SNMP, TFTP, SSH/SCP, Radius, Diameter, ...  Current and future goin=
g
> IETF work result will not result anymore in any IPv4-only OAM protocols, =
but
> it may easily result in IPv6 only OAM solutions
> (example: Frank Brockners work - referrence).
>=20
> .. (better/additional text welcome)..
>=20
> Cheers
>     Toerless
>=20
> On Thu, Jul 23, 2015 at 02:36:11PM -0700, John Strassner wrote:
> > I agree with Michael B, Brian, and Michael R
> >
> >
> > regards.
> > John
> >
> > On Thu, Jul 23, 2015 at 10:13 AM, Michael Behringer (mbehring) <
> > mbehring@cisco.com> wrote:
> >
> > > I concur with MichaelR and Brian, this doesn't make sense to me.
> > >
> > > Before going down this route, I'd like to see very clear use cases
> > > that require it.
> > >
> > > Michael
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E
> > > > Carpenter
> > > > Sent: 23 July 2015 19:04
> > > > To: Michael Richardson; anima
> > > > Subject: Re: [Anima] Autonomic Control Plane Based on IPv4 draft -
> > > > 00
> > > >
> > > > On 24/07/2015 04:47, Michael Richardson wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > Duzongpeng  wrote:
> > > > >     > Its purpose is to describe an IPv4 ACP, which is helpful fo=
r the
> > > > >     > deployment of ACP when the IPv6 has not replace all IPv4.
> > > > >
> > > > > I simply don't understand; and I wonder if you understand what
> > > > > the ACP
> > > is.
> > > > >
> > > > > This is all new code and new (virtual) wires.  I don't see what
> > > > > the state of
> > > > > IPv4 matters.  Maybe this is part of the Data-Plane ACP "confusio=
n".
> > > > >
> > > > > I am very much opposed to this document, and I want to suggest
> > > > > that we make it out of scope in our charter.
> > > >
> > > > I would argue it a bit differently. The IPv6-based ACP will create
> > > > itself automatically, simply because all autonomic nodes will
> > > > contain the code that knows how to do this (IPv6 stack, SLAAC, the
> > > > IPv6 routing protocol,
> > > and
> > > > some sort of ACP-creating engine to drive it all). This requires
> > > > no work
> > > or
> > > > decision by the network operators. So the question of whether IPv6
> > > > is already deployed in the network is totally irrelevant - the ACP
> > > > simply doesn't care. Also the operators don't need to care what
> > > > protocol the
> > > ACP is
> > > > running. Actually it could be running ISO/OSI Connectionless
> > > > Network Protocol or Novell Netware - it simply doesn't matter outsi=
de
> the ACP.
> > > > But we have chosen IPv6 because it has useful properties that IPv4
> lacks.
> > > >
> > > >    Brian
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Anima mailing list
> > > > Anima@ietf.org
> > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Anima mailing list
> > > Anima@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> > >
> >
> >
> >
> > --
> > regards,
> > John
>=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Anima mailing list
> > Anima@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>=20
>=20
> --
> ---
> Toerless Eckert, eckert@cisco.com
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima


From nobody Mon Jul 27 02:57:36 2015
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Date: Mon, 27 Jul 2015 02:57:28 -0700
From: Toerless Eckert 
To: Duzongpeng 
Message-ID: <20150727095728.GC32331@cisco.com>
References:  <23016.1437670079@sandelman.ca> <55B11E6E.70708@gmail.com> <3AA7118E69D7CD4BA3ECD5716BAF28DF23016921@xmb-rcd-x14.cisco.com>  <20150727061148.GA32331@cisco.com> 
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Cc: Michael Richardson , "Michael Behringer \(mbehring\)" , anima , John Strassner 
Subject: Re: [Anima] Autonomic Control Plane Based on IPv4 draft - 00
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On Mon, Jul 27, 2015 at 08:13:17AM +0000, Duzongpeng wrote:
> Hi, Toerless
> 
> 	I agree that IPv6 will be the future trend, and an IPv6 only ACP is simpler and kind of "sufficient".

Contributor head on...

> 	However, when connecting to an IPv4 only NOC application devices, it requires the use of IPv4 to IPv6 NAT as said in section 2.1.4 of your draft https://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-eckert-anima-stable-connectivity-01.txt.

I have not met a customer that did not expect that he would need to
support IPv6 in the near future. The fact of IPv6 only ACP was always
seen as a simplicity benefit. The customers want to ask their
app-vendros to support IPv6, but they MAY need some TEMPORARY life-insurance
policy in case some app isn't fast enough in delivering. 

> 	In this situation, would it be simpler to provide an IPv4 ACP for the network operator if this operator has no plan to update to IPv6, and all are IPv4? 
Putting one NAT in front of bad apps that are too late to support IPv6
is the much easier lifeline for customers than bothering about duplication
of all networking for a sunset technology (IPv4). NAT looks a lot better
if you consider that it's still an application that just looks like
it supports IPv6. Aka: Its not the case of NAT somwhere in the network,
but just "integrated" with an old App to make it survive to the next
upgrade. 

Btw: Some recent events like Apple mandating IPv6 support starting with
IOS9 (or else you can't put the app onto the story) is going to speed
up IPv6 support in applications quite a bit.

> 	As talked before in the maillist, there are some this kind of operators (not the big ones).
> 	I still do not see any harm to provide this IPv4 ACP option.

I wouldn't want to see an IPv4 option standardized. I want to
keep the standards track option as lightweight, strategic future proof
and scaleable as possible.

Wrt to implementation, i can't see a reasonable way to assign "static"
IPv4 addresses to the ACP, and it is even likely you'd still need NAT:

If you assign addresses out of some /16 or /8 block dynamically, you
still run into very likely collision problems. You can try to have
hosts persistently remember their past address, but when you have
partitioning and new device deployment together, you get collisions
afterwards with the need for reassignments of ACP addresses. That makes
NOC devices very unhappy. I know this is not a good argument, we should
never use addresses, but only DNS entries, but it will take a while longer
before all NOC equipment will support DNS instead of addresses as
identifiers (*sigh*, one bridge at a time).

Also, if you use rfc1918 for ACP, thats when you likely need NAT because
many networks already use too much rfc1918.  So the only choice would
be to ask IANA to carve out some additional new space similar to rfc6598.

If i now put on my working group chair head:

If customer(s) would want to stand up in ANIMA and ask for IPv4,
then we would have a better basis to continue this discussion. 
I think its unlikely.

I fear IPv4 work for ACP would steal cycles from other ANIMA work,
especially considering above addressing issues.

Cheers
    Toerless

> Best Regards
> Zongpeng Du
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Toerless Eckert
> Sent: Monday, July 27, 2015 2:12 PM
> To: John Strassner
> Cc: Michael Richardson; anima; Michael Behringer (mbehring)
> Subject: Re: [Anima] Autonomic Control Plane Based on IPv4 draft - 00
> 
> The ACP draft is currently very lightweight explaining why IP6-only for the ACP is proposed. Please let me know if you think we should expand on that, eg: check out the following text as a starting point:
> 
> Cheers
>     Toerless
> 
> The ACP is intended to provide ONLY IPv6 for a variety of reasons.
> 
> On the overall design implementation and operations side of the ACP, relying only on one network layer improves simplicity, reliability and scalability. The ACP provides protection/security for the traffic it carries. Each network layer it would need to support would require another set of security associations which may not only be control resources, but also HW resources. Each network layer requires its own routing tables and routing process calculations.
> 
> The ACP is intended to carry ASA control traffic and other OAM traffic:
> 
> ASAs are new designs so it is easily possible to have them rely on only a single network layer for their ACP signaling,
> IPv6 even if they intend to serve multiple address families in the data-plane. 
> 
> All widely used OAM protocols in SP, Enterprise and IoT do support
> IPv6: SNMP, TFTP, SSH/SCP, Radius, Diameter, ...  Current and future going IETF work result will not result anymore in any IPv4-only OAM protocols, but it may easily result in IPv6 only OAM solutions
> (example: Frank Brockners work - referrence).
> 
> .. (better/additional text welcome)..
> 
> Cheers
>     Toerless
> 
> On Thu, Jul 23, 2015 at 02:36:11PM -0700, John Strassner wrote:
> > I agree with Michael B, Brian, and Michael R
> > 
> > 
> > regards.
> > John
> > 
> > On Thu, Jul 23, 2015 at 10:13 AM, Michael Behringer (mbehring) < 
> > mbehring@cisco.com> wrote:
> > 
> > > I concur with MichaelR and Brian, this doesn't make sense to me.
> > >
> > > Before going down this route, I'd like to see very clear use cases 
> > > that require it.
> > >
> > > Michael
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E 
> > > > Carpenter
> > > > Sent: 23 July 2015 19:04
> > > > To: Michael Richardson; anima
> > > > Subject: Re: [Anima] Autonomic Control Plane Based on IPv4 draft - 
> > > > 00
> > > >
> > > > On 24/07/2015 04:47, Michael Richardson wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > Duzongpeng  wrote:
> > > > >     > Its purpose is to describe an IPv4 ACP, which is helpful for the
> > > > >     > deployment of ACP when the IPv6 has not replace all IPv4.
> > > > >
> > > > > I simply don't understand; and I wonder if you understand what 
> > > > > the ACP
> > > is.
> > > > >
> > > > > This is all new code and new (virtual) wires.  I don't see what 
> > > > > the state of
> > > > > IPv4 matters.  Maybe this is part of the Data-Plane ACP "confusion".
> > > > >
> > > > > I am very much opposed to this document, and I want to suggest 
> > > > > that we make it out of scope in our charter.
> > > >
> > > > I would argue it a bit differently. The IPv6-based ACP will create 
> > > > itself automatically, simply because all autonomic nodes will 
> > > > contain the code that knows how to do this (IPv6 stack, SLAAC, the 
> > > > IPv6 routing protocol,
> > > and
> > > > some sort of ACP-creating engine to drive it all). This requires 
> > > > no work
> > > or
> > > > decision by the network operators. So the question of whether IPv6 
> > > > is already deployed in the network is totally irrelevant - the ACP 
> > > > simply doesn't care. Also the operators don't need to care what 
> > > > protocol the
> > > ACP is
> > > > running. Actually it could be running ISO/OSI Connectionless 
> > > > Network Protocol or Novell Netware - it simply doesn't matter outside the ACP.
> > > > But we have chosen IPv6 because it has useful properties that IPv4 lacks.
> > > >
> > > >    Brian
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Anima mailing list
> > > > Anima@ietf.org
> > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Anima mailing list
> > > Anima@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> > >
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > --
> > regards,
> > John
> 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Anima mailing list
> > Anima@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> 
> 
> --
> ---
> Toerless Eckert, eckert@cisco.com
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima

-- 
---
Toerless Eckert, eckert@cisco.com


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Date: Mon, 27 Jul 2015 23:24:32 +1200
From: Brian E Carpenter 
Organization: University of Auckland
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To: Michael Richardson , Anima WG 
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Subject: Re: [Anima] DNA
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On 27/07/2015 13:07, Michael Richardson wrote:
> 
> Brian E Carpenter  wrote:
>     > Should we be considering the aims and mechanisms of the old Detecting
>     > Network Attachment (DNA) work in the IETF, and specifically the
>     > mechanisms standardised by RFC 4436 (v4) and RFC 6059 (v6)?
> 
>     > At the least, should we be assuming that autonomic nodes will use these
>     > mechanisms as a matter of course? Or is that science fiction?
> 
> I think that we can assume this.
> 
> My impression is that routers have used the mechanisms in DNA for some time,
> and the "revelation" of DNA is that hosts can do it too.

Yes. The only reason I mentioned it (and this answers a question by
Michael B on another thread, too) is that I assume that when something
breaks in an autonomic network, it's important that all autonomic nodes
regain their link-local connectivity ASAP, so that the ACP can be brought
back as soon as possible, because that must be the critical path for restoring
everything else.

   Brian


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Date: Mon, 27 Jul 2015 23:39:06 +1200
From: Brian E Carpenter 
Organization: University of Auckland
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To: Toerless Eckert ,  John Strassner 
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Cc: Michael Richardson , "Michael Behringer \(mbehring\)" , anima 
Subject: [Anima] Why v6 [Autonomic Control Plane Based on IPv4 draft - 00]
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On 27/07/2015 18:11, Toerless Eckert wrote:
> The ACP draft is currently very lightweight explaining why IP6-only
> for the ACP is proposed. Please let me know if you think we should
> expand on that, eg: check out the following text as a starting point:

To me the technical argument for a v6 ACP is mainly that it's future-proof
and that it allows a very reliable automatic addressing model (the ULA
scheme based on the domain hash). Even if ACP packets leaked by some error,
they would not collide with anything in the data plane and would in fact
be undeliverable. That seems very robust.

I agree that draft-eckert-anima-stable-connectivity needs to be more
complete on how a legacy v4 NOC will communicate with the autonomic
system. It may actually require an ALG. NAT46 is an underdeveloped art

    Brian

> Cheers
>     Toerless
> 
> The ACP is intended to provide ONLY IPv6 for a variety of reasons.
> 
> On the overall design implementation and operations side of the
> ACP, relying only on one network layer improves simplicity, reliability
> and scalability. The ACP provides protection/security for the traffic
> it carries. Each network layer it would need to support would require
> another set of security associations which may not only be control
> resources, but also HW resources. Each network layer requires its
> own routing tables and routing process calculations.
> 
> The ACP is intended to carry ASA control traffic and other OAM traffic:
> 
> ASAs are new designs so it is easily possible to
> have them rely on only a single network layer for their ACP signaling,
> IPv6 even if they intend to serve multiple address families in
> the data-plane. 
> 
> All widely used OAM protocols in SP, Enterprise and IoT do support
> IPv6: SNMP, TFTP, SSH/SCP, Radius, Diameter, ...  Current and future 
> going IETF work result will not result anymore in any IPv4-only
> OAM protocols, but it may easily result in IPv6 only OAM solutions
> (example: Frank Brockners work - referrence).
> 
> .. (better/additional text welcome)..
> 
> Cheers
>     Toerless
> 
> On Thu, Jul 23, 2015 at 02:36:11PM -0700, John Strassner wrote:
>> I agree with Michael B, Brian, and Michael R
>>
>>
>> regards.
>> John
>>
>> On Thu, Jul 23, 2015 at 10:13 AM, Michael Behringer (mbehring) <
>> mbehring@cisco.com> wrote:
>>
>>> I concur with MichaelR and Brian, this doesn't make sense to me.
>>>
>>> Before going down this route, I'd like to see very clear use cases that
>>> require it.
>>>
>>> Michael
>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E
>>>> Carpenter
>>>> Sent: 23 July 2015 19:04
>>>> To: Michael Richardson; anima
>>>> Subject: Re: [Anima] Autonomic Control Plane Based on IPv4 draft - 00
>>>>
>>>> On 24/07/2015 04:47, Michael Richardson wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> Duzongpeng  wrote:
>>>>>     > Its purpose is to describe an IPv4 ACP, which is helpful for the
>>>>>     > deployment of ACP when the IPv6 has not replace all IPv4.
>>>>>
>>>>> I simply don't understand; and I wonder if you understand what the ACP
>>> is.
>>>>>
>>>>> This is all new code and new (virtual) wires.  I don't see what the
>>>>> state of
>>>>> IPv4 matters.  Maybe this is part of the Data-Plane ACP "confusion".
>>>>>
>>>>> I am very much opposed to this document, and I want to suggest that we
>>>>> make it out of scope in our charter.
>>>>
>>>> I would argue it a bit differently. The IPv6-based ACP will create itself
>>>> automatically, simply because all autonomic nodes will contain the code
>>>> that knows how to do this (IPv6 stack, SLAAC, the IPv6 routing protocol,
>>> and
>>>> some sort of ACP-creating engine to drive it all). This requires no work
>>> or
>>>> decision by the network operators. So the question of whether IPv6 is
>>>> already deployed in the network is totally irrelevant - the ACP simply
>>>> doesn't care. Also the operators don't need to care what protocol the
>>> ACP is
>>>> running. Actually it could be running ISO/OSI Connectionless Network
>>>> Protocol or Novell Netware - it simply doesn't matter outside the ACP.
>>>> But we have chosen IPv6 because it has useful properties that IPv4 lacks.
>>>>
>>>>    Brian
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Anima mailing list
>>>> Anima@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Anima mailing list
>>> Anima@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>> -- 
>> regards,
>> John
> 
>> _______________________________________________
>> Anima mailing list
>> Anima@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> 
> 


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From: "Jason Coleman (colemaj)" 
To: Duzongpeng , "Toerless Eckert (eckert)" , John Strassner 
Thread-Topic: [Anima] Autonomic Control Plane Based on IPv4 draft - 00
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Cc: Michael Richardson , anima , "Michael Behringer \(mbehring\)" 
Subject: Re: [Anima] Autonomic Control Plane Based on IPv4 draft - 00
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From nobody Mon Jul 27 07:23:53 2015
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Brian E Carpenter  wrote:
    > I agree that draft-eckert-anima-stable-connectivity needs to be more
    > complete on how a legacy v4 NOC will communicate with the autonomic
    > system. It may actually require an ALG. NAT46 is an underdeveloped art

My take is:
1) for services that the NOC provides to the ACP (for instance, a netconf
   server, various OCSP validations, even DNS servers), that DNS64 and
   NAT64 are just fine.  The NOC service sees a NAT'ed v4 address and isn't
   the wiser.

2) for devices that the v4NOC wants to reach out and touch in the ACP,
   it will require allocation of v4 address space (yes, probably already
   overloaded rfc1918 space), and then one uses DC-SIIT.
   see: http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-siit-dc/

Both of these things can even occur in a VM running on the same hypervisor
as the NOC services if needed, which means that the chosen rfc1918 could
be made to not even leak.

--
Michael Richardson , Sandelman Software Works
 -= IPv6 IoT consulting =-




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From nobody Mon Jul 27 09:16:35 2015
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Michael Behringer (mbehring)  wrote:
    >> I would go a bit further than Michael Behringer in describing this as
    >> a "VRF (or similar)", and suggest that we want the ACP to be on
    >> seperate routing
    >> engine.

    > Clarification: You mean a separate routing process for the ACP address
    > space, but running in the same context (what I call the "data
    > plane"). Right?

I am saying that I think that the tunnelled ACP should be routed by a process
in the control plane CPU, completely seperate from the data plane.
(As has been said, MPTCP could result in most data going via the data plane
when it has been set up)

    >> I am aware of multiple ASIC forwarding engines that can not
    >> forward traffic while being repartitioned between L2, L3, IPv4 and IPv6
    >> allocations.

    > I don't understand that statement. Can you expand?

For instance, some systems need to have their tCAMs need be partitioned
between L2 and L3 tables, and between IPv4 and IPv6 entries.
This is one of those activities which requires a system restart, although I'm
sure that vendor has worked hard to make it less of a big deal.
(While other patches and reconfigurations can now be applied live, so-called
"hitless" to use one vendor's terminology)

It would be nice if the ACP did not go down while the tCAMs are reset
as part of the figuring out how to implement the provided Intent... I'm sure
that there are other situations like this.

    >> (And some that didn't have VRFs for IPv6, because, well, aren't
    >> "VRFs just to deal with multiple RFC1918 contexts?", the developers
    >> said)

    > OK, there is also our washing machine that couldn't implement it
    > either. Do we want to support ALL devices? :-)

Some of those devices that do not support VRFs for IPv6 can do things that
some of the devices that do support VRFs for IPv6 can't do.  For instance,
receive a packet, remove two layers of 1q tags, and L3-route the packet...

    >> A straight VRF is *not* going to work in a lot of situations.
    >> For a VRF to work, the interface has to be up, it has to be receiving
    >> packets,
    >> it has to have no layer-2 or layer-3 ACLs, it needs to have all the
    >> right VLANs
    >> configured....

    > OK, also that, I need to understand better. Can you educate me please?
    > Which platforms have such restrictions?

Well, all the platforms have the restriction that the the port has to be
in some kind of L3-forwarding mode.  If the previous configuration of the
router/port is that it was used for an L2 function, how will the system know
that it should poke itself in with IPv6?
I think it no surprise that much of this ANIMA push comes from Cisco,
where the LLDP/CDP was "invented" --- I think of ANIMA as L3-CDP.

    > What does it mean " For a VRF to work, the interface has to be up"?

The interface has to be enabled.

We can discuss ways in which we might cheat --- let the tunnelled or
data-plane ACP flow in the same way that CDP/LLDP flows on a port even when
it is administratively down, but if we do that, then really what I think we
are doing is pretending that we have a third (and fourth at the other end)
machine on what otherwise looks like a point to point link.

Let me draw a diagram:
    http://www.sandelman.ca/tmp/anima/anima-acp-1.png

Shows router 1 and router 2, connected together by a cable, that goes through
a PHY (the connector on the box, along with the electronics+optics).  It
plugs into a normal data plane routing engine at each side.

If one uses an "ordinary" VRF to build a data-plane ACP, then this is all you
need, as the VRFs are implemented inside the routing engine(s).  On the other
hand the port has to be enabled for L3 routing, and there can't be any other
knobs or configurations involved that might "steal" your ACP traffic.
(For instance, per-port L2 VLANs, L2 RBridges, etc.)

Here is diagram anima-acp-2:
    http://www.sandelman.ca/tmp/anima/anima-acp-2.png

It shows that the ACP router, located in the control plane CPU, is connected
in parallel to the routing engine, and gets traffic in a different way.
One can also conceptualize this that the ACP router would have a different
L2 identity (MAC address) than the routing engine.

Now, would I implement it literally this way (with a switch behind every
port)  No, it would get implemented as a L2 bridge inside the routing engine
installed by the firmware in the line card.  (Of course, we'd need "no acp"
option to turn even that off)


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--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain





--
Michael Richardson , Sandelman Software Works
 -= IPv6 IoT consulting =-




--=-=-=--

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From nobody Mon Jul 27 10:30:33 2015
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Date: Mon, 27 Jul 2015 10:30:24 -0700
From: Toerless Eckert 
To: Michael Richardson 
Message-ID: <20150727173024.GD32331@cisco.com>
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Cc: anima 
Subject: [Anima] ACP addressing - was: Re: Why v6 [Autonomic Control Plane Based on IPv4 draft - 00]
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On Mon, Jul 27, 2015 at 10:23:09AM -0400, Michael Richardson wrote:
> My take is:
> 1) for services that the NOC provides to the ACP (for instance, a netconf
>    server, various OCSP validations, even DNS servers), that DNS64 and
>    NAT64 are just fine.  The NOC service sees a NAT'ed v4 address and isn't
>    the wiser.

Yes.

> 2) for devices that the v4NOC wants to reach out and touch in the ACP,
>    it will require allocation of v4 address space (yes, probably already
>    overloaded rfc1918 space), and then one uses DC-SIIT.
>    see: http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-siit-dc/

I quickly browsed through the draft, and it seems to primarily target
the reverse case: NOC with v6 only, client v4. Now one can of course
reverse the setup, but i am not sure the draft directly lends itself
to what would make NAT a piece of cake.

Correct me if i am wrong, but effectively the NAT that would make
this direction painless would need to be able to find some eg: 16 bit
of an IPv4 address in some offset in the IPv6 ULA. Or we embed a full
IPv4 32 bit address in the ULA. Then we can also use stateless NAT64.

So this does relate to our ULA address format discussion, which is
why i changed the topic.

If we ignore the desire to IPv4/NAT access all ULAs, then the solution
is an orchestration that creates 1:1 NAT entries whenever new AN devices
enroll. I'd be ok with that approach as well.

Cheers
    Toerless

> --
> Michael Richardson , Sandelman Software Works
>  -= IPv6 IoT consulting =-


From nobody Mon Jul 27 10:44:27 2015
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--001a1138e526063bd1051bdee7fc
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Hi Juli=C3=A3o,
    I have a particular interest in this subject. How about open a BoF
about this subject in the next IETF Meeting. Are there people in this group
interested in researches in the context mentioned by Juliao?

[]s,
Leandro.

--
PhD. Leandro Melo de Sales
Institute of Computing (IC) at Federal University of Alagoas (UFAL), Brazil
Pervasive and Mobile Computing Laboratory (COMPELab.org / IC)
BlackBerry Tech Center LATAM





"The warrior is strong in loyalty, intensity, determination, initiative,
persistence, courage and willpower. The warrior is light in the soul,
self-trust and compassion. The warrior is often called to take the front
when other cowardly make a step backwards. There are warriors on the
battlefields and in everyday life."


---------- Mensagem encaminhada ----------
From: Juliao Braga 
To: anima@ietf.org
Cc:
Date: Fri, 24 Jul 2015 16:10:04 -0300
Subject: [Anima] ANARD - Autonomous Network Architecture over Restricted
Domains
Hi All,

We have developed an alternative model for the implementation of autonomous
functions (and autonomic, too). This model attempts to reduce complexity in
the development of intelligent functions (intelligent elements) in the
Internet Infrastructure, bringing the problem to the restricted area of
Autonomous Systems. We call this model: Autonomous Network Architecture
over Restricted Domains (ANARD).

There is a full paper (in Portuguese) here:
http://www.braga.eti.br/papers/145326_1-Braga.pdf and a short paper in
English, here: http: //www.braga.eti.br/papers/artigoTeseEn.pdf.

My question is about how to present this model to the ANIMA WG. If a model
description is needed here on the list in TXT or if it is enough, for now,
the short paper above. The interest is to submit the model for
consideration by the group.

Our view is that this model is not conflicting on the proposals so far,
here in the WG, but an additional and alternative model.

We did a case study on the IRR and the results were convincing in order to
give more reliability to the information, since there is no human
intervention and ensures the updating of objects in real time.

Among other issues involving the continuity of our project there is need to
create vocabularies associated with the AS domain, with the relationship
between ASes and with the IETF as a whole, in order to allow semantic
interoperability, ontologies and learning of the intelligent elements. This
is another issue on which we would like to get suggestions on how we should
act so that we have cooperation, including people outside of our
environment.

Thank you,

Juli=C3=A3o

--001a1138e526063bd1051bdee7fc
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable


Hi Juli=C3=A3o=
,
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 I have a=
 particular interest in this subject. How about open a BoF about this subje=
ct in the next IETF Meeting. Are there people in this group interested in r=
esearches in the context mentioned by Juliao?
=

[]s,
Leandro.

--
PhD.=C2=
=A0Leandro Melo de SalesInstitute of=
 Computing (IC) at Federal University of Alagoas (UFAL), Brazil
Pervasive and =
Mobile Computing Laboratory (COMPELab.org / IC)
BlackBerry Tech Center LATAM
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0

"The warrio=
r is strong in loyalty, intensity, determination, initiative, persistence, =
courage and willpower. The warrior is light in the soul, self-trust and com=
passion. The warrior is often called to take the front when other cowardly =
make a step backwards. There are warriors on the battlefields and in everyd=
ay life."


---------- =
Mensagem encaminhada ----------
From:=C2=A0Juliao Braga =
<juliao@braga.eti.br>
To:=C2=A0anima@ietf.org
Cc:=C2=A0Date:=C2=A0Fri, 24 Jul 2015 16:10:04 -0300
Su=
bject:=C2=A0[Anima] ANARD - Auton=
omous Network Architecture over Restricted Domains
Hi Al=
l,

We have de=
veloped an alternative model for the implementation of autonomous functions=
 (and autonomic, too). This model attempts to reduce complexity in the deve=
lopment of intelligent functions (intelligent elements) in the Internet Inf=
rastructure, bringing the problem to the restricted area of Autonomous Syst=
ems. We call this model: Autonomous Network Architecture over Restricted Do=
mains (ANARD).

There is a full paper (in Portuguese) here:=C2=A0http://www.braga.eti.br/pap=
ers/145326_1-Braga.pdf=C2=
=A0and a short paper in English, here: http: //www.braga.eti.br/papers/artigoTeseE=
n.pdf.

My question is about how to pres=
ent this model to the=C2=A0ANIMA=
=C2=A0WG. If a model description is needed here on the list in TXT or if it=
 is enough, for now, the short paper above. The interest is to submit the m=
odel for consideration by the group.

Our view is that this model is not conflicting on t=
he proposals so far, here in the WG, but an additional and alternative mode=
l.

We did a c=
ase study on the IRR and the results were convincing in order to give more =
reliability to the information, since there is no human intervention and en=
sures the updating of objects in real time.

Among other issues involving the continuity =
of our project there is need to create vocabularies associated with the AS =
domain, with the relationship between ASes and with the IETF as a whole, in=
 order to allow semantic interoperability, ontologies and learning of the i=
ntelligent elements. This is another issue on which we would like to get su=
ggestions on how we should act so that we have cooperation, including peopl=
e outside of our environment.

Thank you,

Juli=C3=A3o





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From: Leandro Melo de Sales 
Date: Mon, 27 Jul 2015 15:56:22 -0300
Message-ID: 
To: anima@ietf.org
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=001a114efe8010a96b051bdfeaa3
Archived-At: 
Subject: Re: [Anima] ANARD - Autonomous Network Architecture over Restricted Domains
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Sorry to send the last e-mail without the proper subject.

2015-07-27 14:43 GMT-03:00 Leandro Melo de Sales :

> Hi Juli=C3=A3o,
>     I have a particular interest in this subject. How about open a BoF
> about this subject in the next IETF Meeting. Are there people in this gro=
up
> interested in researches in the context mentioned by Juliao?
>
> []s,
> Leandro.
>
> --
> PhD. Leandro Melo de Sales
> Institute of Computing (IC) at Federal University of Alagoas (UFAL), Braz=
il
> Pervasive and Mobile Computing Laboratory (COMPELab.org / IC)
> BlackBerry Tech Center LATAM
> 
> 
> 
> 
>
> "The warrior is strong in loyalty, intensity, determination, initiative,
> persistence, courage and willpower. The warrior is light in the soul,
> self-trust and compassion. The warrior is often called to take the front
> when other cowardly make a step backwards. There are warriors on the
> battlefields and in everyday life."
>
>
> ---------- Mensagem encaminhada ----------
> From: Juliao Braga 
> To: anima@ietf.org
> Cc:
> Date: Fri, 24 Jul 2015 16:10:04 -0300
> Subject: [Anima] ANARD - Autonomous Network Architecture over Restricted
> Domains
> Hi All,
>
> We have developed an alternative model for the implementation of
> autonomous functions (and autonomic, too). This model attempts to reduce
> complexity in the development of intelligent functions (intelligent
> elements) in the Internet Infrastructure, bringing the problem to the
> restricted area of Autonomous Systems. We call this model: Autonomous
> Network Architecture over Restricted Domains (ANARD).
>
> There is a full paper (in Portuguese) here:
> http://www.braga.eti.br/papers/145326_1-Braga.pdf and a short paper in
> English, here: http: //www.braga.eti.br/papers/artigoTeseEn.pdf.
>
> My question is about how to present this model to the ANIMA WG. If a
> model description is needed here on the list in TXT or if it is enough, f=
or
> now, the short paper above. The interest is to submit the model for
> consideration by the group.
>
> Our view is that this model is not conflicting on the proposals so far,
> here in the WG, but an additional and alternative model.
>
> We did a case study on the IRR and the results were convincing in order t=
o
> give more reliability to the information, since there is no human
> intervention and ensures the updating of objects in real time.
>
> Among other issues involving the continuity of our project there is need
> to create vocabularies associated with the AS domain, with the relationsh=
ip
> between ASes and with the IETF as a whole, in order to allow semantic
> interoperability, ontologies and learning of the intelligent elements. Th=
is
> is another issue on which we would like to get suggestions on how we shou=
ld
> act so that we have cooperation, including people outside of our
> environment.
>
> Thank you,
>
> Juli=C3=A3o
>
>

--001a114efe8010a96b051bdfeaa3
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Sorry to send the last e-mail w=
ithout the proper subject.


2015-07-27 14:43 GMT-03:00 Leandro Melo de S=
ales <leandroal@gmail.com>:
Hi Juli=C3=
=A3o,
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 I ha=
ve a particular interest in this subject. How about open a BoF about this s=
ubject in the next IETF Meeting. Are there people in this group interested =
in researches in the context mentioned by Juliao?

[]s,
<=
span style=3D"font-family:arial">Leandro.

--
PhD.=
=C2=A0Leandro Melo de Sales=

Institute=
 of Computing (IC) at Federal University of Alagoas (UFAL), BrazilPervasive a=
nd Mobile Computing Laboratory (COMPELab.org / IC)
BlackBerry Tech Center LATAM<=
font face=3D"arial" size=3D"2">
=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0

"The warrior is strong =
in loyalty, intensity, determination, initiative, persistence, courage and =
willpower. The warrior is light in the soul, self-trust and compassion. The=
 warrior is often called to take the front when other cowardly make a step =
backwards. There are warriors on the battlefields and in everyday life.&quo=
t;


---------- Mensagem encaminhada ----------=

From:=C2=A0Juliao Braga <juliao@braga.eti.br>
To:=
=C2=A0anima@ietf.org
<=
span style=3D"font-size:12.8000001907349px">Cc:=C2=A0
Da=
te:=C2=A0Fri, 24 Jul 2015 16:10:04 -0300
Subject:=C2=A0[=
Anima] ANARD - Autonomous Network Architecture=
 over Restricted Domains
<=
span style=3D"font-size:12.8000001907349px">Hi All,

We have developed an alternative mod=
el for the implementation of autonomous functions (and autonomic, too). Thi=
s model attempts to reduce complexity in the development of intelligent fun=
ctions (intelligent elements) in the Internet Infrastructure, bringing the =
problem to the restricted area of Autonomous Systems. We call this model: A=
utonomous Network Architecture over Restricted Domains (ANARD).

There is a full paper (i=
n Portuguese) here:=C2=A0http://www.braga.eti.br/papers/145326_1-Braga.pdf=C2=A0and a short paper in Engli=
sh, here: http: //www.braga.eti.br/papers/artigoTeseEn.pdf.

My question is about how to present this model to the=C2=A0<=
/span>ANIMA=C2=A0WG. If a model description is neede=
d here on the list in TXT or if it is enough, for now, the short paper abov=
e. The interest is to submit the model for consideration by the group.

Our view is that =
this model is not conflicting on the proposals so far, here in the WG, but =
an additional and alternative model.

We did a case study on the IRR and the results were=
 convincing in order to give more reliability to the information, since the=
re is no human intervention and ensures the updating of objects in real tim=
e.

Among othe=
r issues involving the continuity of our project there is need to create vo=
cabularies associated with the AS domain, with the relationship between ASe=
s and with the IETF as a whole, in order to allow semantic interoperability=
, ontologies and learning of the intelligent elements. This is another issu=
e on which we would like to get suggestions on how we should act so that we=
 have cooperation, including people outside of our environment.

Thank you,

Juli=C3=A3o

=








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To: "Michael Behringer (mbehring)" , Laurent Ciavaglia , anima 
Thread-Topic: [Anima] Discuss: Adressing schemes
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From nobody Mon Jul 27 23:44:35 2015
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Date: Tue, 28 Jul 2015 18:44:27 +1200
From: Brian E Carpenter 
Organization: University of Auckland
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To: Toerless Eckert ,  Michael Richardson 
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Cc: anima 
Subject: Re: [Anima] ACP addressing - was: Re: Why v6 [Autonomic Control Plane Based on IPv4 draft - 00]
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On 28/07/2015 05:30, Toerless Eckert wrote:
> On Mon, Jul 27, 2015 at 10:23:09AM -0400, Michael Richardson wrote:
>> My take is:
>> 1) for services that the NOC provides to the ACP (for instance, a netconf
>>    server, various OCSP validations, even DNS servers), that DNS64 and
>>    NAT64 are just fine.  The NOC service sees a NAT'ed v4 address and isn't
>>    the wiser.
> 
> Yes.
> 
>> 2) for devices that the v4NOC wants to reach out and touch in the ACP,
>>    it will require allocation of v4 address space (yes, probably already
>>    overloaded rfc1918 space), and then one uses DC-SIIT.
>>    see: http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-siit-dc/
> 
> I quickly browsed through the draft, and it seems to primarily target
> the reverse case: NOC with v6 only, client v4. Now one can of course
> reverse the setup, but i am not sure the draft directly lends itself
> to what would make NAT a piece of cake.

Correct. The NOC is the legacy in the Anima case, and SIIT-DC concerns
a data centre that is trying to be IPv6-only.
> 
> Correct me if i am wrong, but effectively the NAT that would make
> this direction painless would need to be able to find some eg: 16 bit
> of an IPv4 address in some offset in the IPv6 ULA. Or we embed a full
> IPv4 32 bit address in the ULA. Then we can also use stateless NAT64.

As I said earlier, it's NAT46 (IP4-only clients reaching an IPv6-only
world) not NAT64, and it is not a scenario that the BEHAVE WG fully
developed. So it's underdeveloped in the IETF. I advise against it,
having sat through years of pain in BEHAVE just to get NAT64 almost
right (the 'almost' refers to DNSSEC issues). I *really* suggest
thinking about this as an application layer gateway problem.

    Brian

> 
> So this does relate to our ULA address format discussion, which is
> why i changed the topic.
> 
> If we ignore the desire to IPv4/NAT access all ULAs, then the solution
> is an orchestration that creates 1:1 NAT entries whenever new AN devices
> enroll. I'd be ok with that approach as well.
> 
> Cheers
>     Toerless
> 
>> --
>> Michael Richardson , Sandelman Software Works
>>  -= IPv6 IoT consulting =-
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> 


From nobody Tue Jul 28 00:31:21 2015
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From: "Michael Behringer (mbehring)" 
To: Sheng Jiang , Laurent Ciavaglia , anima 
Thread-Topic: [Anima] Discuss: Adressing schemes
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From: Sheng Jiang 
To: "Michael Behringer (mbehring)" , Laurent Ciavaglia , anima 
Thread-Topic: [Anima] Discuss: Adressing schemes
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Date: Wed, 29 Jul 2015 20:23:34 -0700
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From: John Strassner 
To: Sheng Jiang 
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Cc: Toerless Eckert , anima , "anima-chairs@tools.ietf.org" 
Subject: Re: [Anima] Confirmation of consensus to adopt draft-behringer-anima-autonomic-control-plane as ANIMA WG document, ends Aug 12, 2015
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I would like to express support for adopting
draft-behringer-anima-control-plane.

regards,
John

On Wed, Jul 29, 2015 at 7:47 PM, Sheng Jiang  wrote:

> There was clear consensus for adopting
> draft-behringer-anima-autonomic-control-plane
> as a ANIMA working group document in the IETF 93 ANIMA WG meeting. This
> message
> starts a two-week call on confirming the consensus from the WG meeting.
>
>   Title:      An Autonomic Control Plane
>   Authors :   Carpenter, et al.
>   Filename:  draft-behringer-anima-autonomic-control-plane
>
>
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-behringer-anima-autonomic-control-plane-03
>
> Please express your support or rejection. If you think this document
> should _not_ be
> adopted, please also explicitly indicate the reasons.
>
> This adoption call will end on Aug 12, 2015.
>
> Regards,
>
> Sheng + Toerless
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>



-- 
regards,
John

--001a114226327a2d2b051c0f3aa0
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I would like to express support for adopting draft-be=
hringer-anima-control-plane.

regards,
Jo=
hn

On =
Wed, Jul 29, 2015 at 7:47 PM, Sheng Jiang <jiangsheng@huawei.com&g=
t; wrote:
There was clear consensu=
s for adopting draft-behringer-anima-autonomic-control-plane

as a ANIMA working group document in the IETF 93 ANIMA WG meeting. This mes=
sage

starts a two-week call on confirming the consensus from the WG meeting.



=C2=A0 Title:=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 An Autonomic Control Plane

=C2=A0 Authors :=C2=A0 =C2=A0Carpenter, et al.

=C2=A0 Filename:=C2=A0 draft-behringer-anima-autonomic-control-plane



=C2=A0 https://tools.iet=
f.org/html/draft-behringer-anima-autonomic-control-plane-03



Please express your support or rejection. If you think this document should=
 _not_ be

adopted, please also explicitly indicate the reasons.



This adoption call will end on Aug 12, 2015.



Regards,



Sheng + Toerless

_______________________________________________

Anima mailing list

Anima@ietf.org

https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima





-- 
regards,
John




--001a114226327a2d2b051c0f3aa0--


From nobody Wed Jul 29 23:45:31 2015
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Date: Thu, 30 Jul 2015 18:45:28 +1200
From: Brian E Carpenter 
Organization: University of Auckland
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Subject: Re: [Anima] Confirmation of consensus to adopt draft-behringer-anima-autonomic-control-plane as ANIMA WG document, ends Aug 12, 2015
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I believe that this draft is going in the right direction for the
WG deliverable and should be adopted. I don't mind too much whether
the ACP addressing model is included in this draft, or is a separate
document.

  Brian

On 30/07/2015 14:47, Sheng Jiang wrote:
> There was clear consensus for adopting draft-behringer-anima-autonomic-control-plane
> as a ANIMA working group document in the IETF 93 ANIMA WG meeting. This message 
> starts a two-week call on confirming the consensus from the WG meeting.
> 
>   Title:      An Autonomic Control Plane
>   Authors :   Carpenter, et al.
>   Filename:  draft-behringer-anima-autonomic-control-plane
>   
>   https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-behringer-anima-autonomic-control-plane-03
> 
> Please express your support or rejection. If you think this document should _not_ be
> adopted, please also explicitly indicate the reasons.
> 
> This adoption call will end on Aug 12, 2015.
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Sheng + Toerless
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> .
> 


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Date: Thu, 30 Jul 2015 18:49:36 +1200
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Subject: Re: [Anima] Confirmation of consensus to adopt draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra as ANIMA WG document, ends Aug 12, 2015
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This draft is heading in the right direction and I support WG adoption.
It is going to be tricky to get this draft finished due to the need for
coordination with the Security Area, work elsewhere in the IETF, and
work in other SDOs.

Regards
   Brian

On 30/07/2015 14:44, Sheng Jiang wrote:
> There was clear consensus for adopting draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra as
> a ANIMA working group document in the IETF 93 ANIMA WG meeting. This message 
> starts a two-week call on confirming the consensus from the WG meeting.
> 
>   Title:      Bootstrapping Key Infrastructures
>   Authors :   Pritikin, et al.
>   Filename:  draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra
>   
>   https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra-02
> 
> Please express your support or rejection. If you think this document should _not_ be
> adopted, please also explicitly indicate the reasons.
> 
> This adoption call will end on Aug 12, 2015.
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Sheng + Toerless
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> 


From nobody Wed Jul 29 23:51:49 2015
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Date: Wed, 29 Jul 2015 23:51:45 -0700
From: Toerless Eckert 
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Subject: [Anima] anima-bootstrap: etherpad to track cross-group-work
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Created an etherpad to track cross-group work on (secure) (zero-touch) bootstrap:

http://etherpad.tools.ietf.org:9000/p/bootstrapping-across-wgs

Linked off of anima-bootstrap wiki


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From: Toerless Eckert 
To: John Strassner 
Message-ID: <20150730130729.GA18075@cisco.com>
References: <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B927BAE9389@nkgeml512-mbx.china.huawei.com> 
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Cc: "anima-chairs@tools.ietf.org" , anima , Sheng Jiang 
Subject: Re: [Anima] Confirmation of consensus to adopt draft-behringer-anima-autonomic-control-plane as ANIMA WG document, ends Aug 12, 2015
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As a chair i should have an idea whether as a co-author i am
supposed to chime in, unfortunately, i am not sure, so i will
say i support adoption of this document as a working group item 
(maybe obviously ;-)

Thanks
    Toerless

On Wed, Jul 29, 2015 at 08:23:34PM -0700, John Strassner wrote:
> I would like to express support for adopting
> draft-behringer-anima-control-plane.
> 
> regards,
> John
> 
> On Wed, Jul 29, 2015 at 7:47 PM, Sheng Jiang  wrote:
> 
> > There was clear consensus for adopting
> > draft-behringer-anima-autonomic-control-plane
> > as a ANIMA working group document in the IETF 93 ANIMA WG meeting. This
> > message
> > starts a two-week call on confirming the consensus from the WG meeting.
> >
> >   Title:      An Autonomic Control Plane
> >   Authors :   Carpenter, et al.
> >   Filename:  draft-behringer-anima-autonomic-control-plane
> >
> >
> > https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-behringer-anima-autonomic-control-plane-03
> >
> > Please express your support or rejection. If you think this document
> > should _not_ be
> > adopted, please also explicitly indicate the reasons.
> >
> > This adoption call will end on Aug 12, 2015.
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> > Sheng + Toerless
> > _______________________________________________
> > Anima mailing list
> > Anima@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> >
> 
> 
> 
> -- 
> regards,
> John

-- 
---
Toerless Eckert, eckert@cisco.com


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Date: Thu, 30 Jul 2015 06:42:34 -0700
From: Toerless Eckert 
To: Brian E Carpenter 
Message-ID: <20150730134234.GB18075@cisco.com>
References: <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B927BAE9360@nkgeml512-mbx.china.huawei.com> <55B9C900.1000704@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Anima] Confirmation of consensus to adopt draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra as ANIMA WG document, ends Aug 12, 2015
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As wg contributor:

I support adoption of this draft as an anima working group document.

On Thu, Jul 30, 2015 at 06:49:36PM +1200, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> This draft is heading in the right direction and I support WG adoption.
> It is going to be tricky to get this draft finished due to the need for
> coordination with the Security Area, work elsewhere in the IETF, and
> work in other SDOs.
> 
> Regards
>    Brian
> 
> On 30/07/2015 14:44, Sheng Jiang wrote:
> > There was clear consensus for adopting draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra as
> > a ANIMA working group document in the IETF 93 ANIMA WG meeting. This message 
> > starts a two-week call on confirming the consensus from the WG meeting.
> > 
> >   Title:      Bootstrapping Key Infrastructures
> >   Authors :   Pritikin, et al.
> >   Filename:  draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra
> >   
> >   https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra-02
> > 
> > Please express your support or rejection. If you think this document should _not_ be
> > adopted, please also explicitly indicate the reasons.
> > 
> > This adoption call will end on Aug 12, 2015.
> > 
> > Regards,
> > 
> > Sheng + Toerless
> > _______________________________________________
> > Anima mailing list
> > Anima@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> > 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima

-- 
---
Toerless Eckert, eckert@cisco.com


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Date: Thu, 30 Jul 2015 06:54:45 -0700
From: Toerless Eckert 
To: Brian E Carpenter 
Message-ID: <20150730135445.GC18075@cisco.com>
References: <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B927BAE9360@nkgeml512-mbx.china.huawei.com> <55B9C900.1000704@gmail.com>
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Subject: [Anima] coordinating bootstrap across WGs (Re: Confirmation of consensus to adopt draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra as ANIMA WG document, ends Aug 12, 2015)
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To respond to Brians comment below, and with WG chair head on: 

I ca not read out of our ANIMA charter that we actually
have a responsibility to figure out bootstrap beyond what we need for anima.

We did add this as a desirable goal to the bootstrap design team. We
did this because (that's my interpretation), vetting/comparing our anima 
approach with whats done in other WGs can help to vet and improve our approach.
And when multiple bootstrap methods evolve in different WGs, we will need
to answer to IESG review why/how they have all a reason to exist.

I think we are on this path right now: The work with Netconf especially
before/during IETF93 did help a lot to understand a common framework.

Talking with Mehmet (Netconf chair), he was also concerned to delay
progress of Kents draft because of "too much immedite collaboration with anima"
derailing immediate progress of the WG drafts.

The idea right now is: we will focus in each of the drafts (netconf / anima)
foremost what the WGs need, and independently coalesce the slide decks we had
started in ietf93 into a "cross-WG bootstrap comparison/alignment" powerpoint
that we evolve.

So, i think it's not tricky, and this path allows us to stay close to our
charter. If ADs and other WGs (chairs) would like more integration, we
will discuss it and come to agreements.

Cheers
    toerless

On Thu, Jul 30, 2015 at 06:49:36PM +1200, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> This draft is heading in the right direction and I support WG adoption.
> It is going to be tricky to get this draft finished due to the need for
> coordination with the Security Area, work elsewhere in the IETF, and
> work in other SDOs.
> 
> Regards
>    Brian
> 
> On 30/07/2015 14:44, Sheng Jiang wrote:
> > There was clear consensus for adopting draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra as
> > a ANIMA working group document in the IETF 93 ANIMA WG meeting. This message 
> > starts a two-week call on confirming the consensus from the WG meeting.
> > 
> >   Title:      Bootstrapping Key Infrastructures
> >   Authors :   Pritikin, et al.
> >   Filename:  draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra
> >   
> >   https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra-02
> > 
> > Please express your support or rejection. If you think this document should _not_ be
> > adopted, please also explicitly indicate the reasons.
> > 
> > This adoption call will end on Aug 12, 2015.
> > 
> > Regards,
> > 
> > Sheng + Toerless
> > _______________________________________________
> > Anima mailing list
> > Anima@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> > 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima

-- 
---
Toerless Eckert, eckert@cisco.com

On Thu, Jul 30, 2015 at 06:49:36PM +1200, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> This draft is heading in the right direction and I support WG adoption.
> It is going to be tricky to get this draft finished due to the need for
> coordination with the Security Area, work elsewhere in the IETF, and
> work in other SDOs.
> 
> Regards
>    Brian
> 
> On 30/07/2015 14:44, Sheng Jiang wrote:
> > There was clear consensus for adopting draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra as
> > a ANIMA working group document in the IETF 93 ANIMA WG meeting. This message 
> > starts a two-week call on confirming the consensus from the WG meeting.
> > 
> >   Title:      Bootstrapping Key Infrastructures
> >   Authors :   Pritikin, et al.
> >   Filename:  draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra
> >   
> >   https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra-02
> > 
> > Please express your support or rejection. If you think this document should _not_ be
> > adopted, please also explicitly indicate the reasons.
> > 
> > This adoption call will end on Aug 12, 2015.
> > 
> > Regards,
> > 
> > Sheng + Toerless
> > _______________________________________________
> > Anima mailing list
> > Anima@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> > 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima

-- 
---
Toerless Eckert, eckert@cisco.com


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From: Toerless Eckert 
To: Sheng Jiang 
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Subject: Re: [Anima] Confirmation of consensus to adopt draft-carpenter-anima-gdn-protocol as ANIMA WG document, ends Aug 12, 2015
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Hmm... Brian didn't reply to this one, so i guess as an Author you're
not expected to reply ;-))

I do support adoption of this draft as an ANIMA working group document.

[ I am fine with whatever name Brian wants for the document. Grasp is really nice.
  His naming ideas are always great to market ANIMA work results. Maybe he has an idea for
  secure bootstrap too ? ;-) ]

On Thu, Jul 30, 2015 at 02:37:04AM +0000, Sheng Jiang wrote:
> There was clear consensus for adopting draft-carpenter-anima-gdn-protocol (it would be
> renamed after GRASP with the WG consensus) as a ANIMA working group document in
> the IETF 93 ANIMA WG meeting. This message starts a two-week call on confirming the
> consensus from the WG meeting.
> 
>   Title:      A Generic Discovery and Negotiation Protocol for Autonomic Networking
>   Authors :   Carpenter, et al.
>   Filename:  draft-carpenter-anima-gdn-protocol
>   
>   https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-carpenter-anima-gdn-protocol-04
> 
> Please express your support or rejection. If you think this document should _not_ be
> adopted, please also explicitly indicate the reasons.
> 
> This adoption call will end on Aug 12, 2015.
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Sheng + Toerless

-- 
---
Toerless Eckert, eckert@cisco.com


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From: =?UTF-8?Q?J=C3=A9ferson_Campos_Nobre?= 
Date: Thu, 30 Jul 2015 14:17:14 +0000
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To: anima@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [Anima] Confirmation of consensus to adopt draft-behringer-anima-autonomic-control-plane as ANIMA WG document, ends Aug 12, 2015
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+1

J=C3=A9ferson

Em qui, 30 de jul de 2015 =C3=A0s 03:45, Brian E Carpenter <
brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> escreveu:

> I believe that this draft is going in the right direction for the
> WG deliverable and should be adopted. I don't mind too much whether
> the ACP addressing model is included in this draft, or is a separate
> document.
>
>   Brian
>
> On 30/07/2015 14:47, Sheng Jiang wrote:
> > There was clear consensus for adopting
> draft-behringer-anima-autonomic-control-plane
> > as a ANIMA working group document in the IETF 93 ANIMA WG meeting. This
> message
> > starts a two-week call on confirming the consensus from the WG meeting.
> >
> >   Title:      An Autonomic Control Plane
> >   Authors :   Carpenter, et al.
> >   Filename:  draft-behringer-anima-autonomic-control-plane
> >
> >
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-behringer-anima-autonomic-control-plane=
-03
> >
> > Please express your support or rejection. If you think this document
> should _not_ be
> > adopted, please also explicitly indicate the reasons.
> >
> > This adoption call will end on Aug 12, 2015.
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> > Sheng + Toerless
> > _______________________________________________
> > Anima mailing list
> > Anima@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> > .
> >
>
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>

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+1

J=C3=A9ferson

Em qui, 30 de jul de 2015 =C3=A0s 03:45, Brian E Carpente=
r <brian.e.carpenter@gmai=
l.com> escreveu:
I believe t=
hat this draft is going in the right direction for the

WG deliverable and should be adopted. I don't mind too much whether

the ACP addressing model is included in this draft, or is a separate

document.



=C2=A0 Brian



On 30/07/2015 14:47, Sheng Jiang wrote:

> There was clear consensus for adopting draft-behringer-anima-autonomic=
-control-plane

> as a ANIMA working group document in the IETF 93 ANIMA WG meeting. Thi=
s message

> starts a two-week call on confirming the consensus from the WG meeting=
.

>

>=C2=A0 =C2=A0Title:=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 An Autonomic Control Plane

>=C2=A0 =C2=A0Authors :=C2=A0 =C2=A0Carpenter, et al.

>=C2=A0 =C2=A0Filename:=C2=A0 draft-behringer-anima-autonomic-control-pl=
ane

>

>=C2=A0 =C2=A0https:/=
/tools.ietf.org/html/draft-behringer-anima-autonomic-control-plane-03
>

> Please express your support or rejection. If you think this document s=
hould _not_ be

> adopted, please also explicitly indicate the reasons.

>

> This adoption call will end on Aug 12, 2015.

>

> Regards,

>

> Sheng + Toerless

> _______________________________________________

> Anima mailing list

> Anima@ietf.org=


> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima

> .

>



_______________________________________________

Anima mailing list

Anima@ietf.org

https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima




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Michael Behringer (mbehring)  wrote:
    > - how to define constrained?. Need more help from people with expertise
    > in this field. ACE has some definitions. RFC7228 defines terms. To be
    > reviewed - is that usefult for ANIMA? Where would we expect ANIMA
    > functions?

7228 defines Class 0 and class 1 nodes.  Class 0 is really too small, and
anyway, given that Raspberry PI class devices (0.5G ram, 2-4G flash, full
Linux stack) are now approaching $10 as BOM, and OpenWRT class devices (4-64M
ram, 16-64M flash) are selling *retail* for $15...  the major constraint is
energy, not ram or compute.
(Note 7228 needs to be revised to create some class 2/3/4 devices for above)
Some of the high-end router control planes CPUs are starting to look
"constrained" in comparison :-)

Then 7228 defines challenged *networks*, and I would say that an energy
related thing about the challenge of challenged networks is that they few
TxOps: sometimes as low as 10 packets per second.

So focus on network constraints, and assume that code space is not initially
a constraint, but think about things that can be optional.

    > - must define now to not miss opportunities to adapt our protocols to constrained devices.
    > - Sheng: example: Intent may be different for constrained devices.

I'd say that Intent may be too rich a concept for Constrained devices to
*interpret*, but that they may be able to express an Intent from a
description compiled in.

    > The ACP is the context in which autonomic infrastructure works.
    > - can be separate context
    > - can be data plane based.

The dataplane-ACP as described in the current document in too terse to reason
about.  The slide/picture from Monday had 10x the info, and yet is still too
terse.

Fundamentally this is how I understand it: if you do not create an overlay
for the ACP, then it means that one is passing GRASP/etc. messages across the
link-layer, and therefore any forwarding that happens is happening at the
application layer.  If this is what people want, then say so.

I asked during today's session:

  should "form ACP"  be an Intent, or is it implicit?  Is "connect ACP to NOC
  at address BLAH" an Intent?

    > - Potential Definition (to be discussed): the autonomic address is the
    > foundation for the ACP. So if a protocol uses the autonomic address
    > space, that *is* the ACP. Then there are two implementation choices:
    > Virtually separate and data plane.

I still don't understand.

    > - What is different between SUPA and our Intent (Sheng's comment on the mic yesterday in SUPA).
    > - Sheng: First, Intent is not on the charter yet. Second, some other
    > working group could define the concept of intent. In that case we
    > should use what they define. If nobody else does it, ANIMA does it.

I started watching the SUPA BOF, but haven't finished.

    > - Michael: What if we explain that we expect Intent to be flooded. That
    > implies that it can't grow indefinitely, and that it should be limited
    > to the strictly required. This explanation can be used to explain to
    > other groups that Intent should be small.

What if, within the ACP, a node says (floods) something like:
     "I'm a  ASA, and I'm trying to enact .
     Join me at  address, if you can Help."

(with allusions to Darth Vader, episode V)

    > 1. Discovery
    > - Nodes discover each other.
    > - Sample protocol: GRASP (not using autonomic addressing if one node is not in the domain)

    > 2. Mutual Authentication
    > - Nodes authenticate each other
    > - which protocol to use?
    > - using domain certificate, if they have one, or 802.1ar cert, or
    > unique device identifier (UDI)

    > 3. If a pair of nodes authenticate each other to be part of the same domain
    > - next step: establish ACP
    > - else: invoke bootstrap process

    > 4. Establish ACP
    > - GRASP: negotiate tunnel type / ACP type.
    > - security association between nodes used for autonomic interactions
    > - 2 options: can be virtually separated or data plane
    > - provides security
    > - provides separation
    > - if separate model: start routing

    > 5. Launch / Instantiate ASAs
    > + bootstrap proxy ASA
    > + intent distribution ASA
    > + ... others ...

    > 5. Intent distribution
    > - inside the ACP, so only with trusted nodes.
    > - GRASP can be used for flooding.
    > - new nodes cannot receive the "raw" Intent.

    > 6. Service discovery
    > - GRASP

I think that there is too many new protocols imagined here.
1) Discovery: one of: mDNS, ND, DHCPv6 DISCOVERY.
2) Mutual Authentication: IKEv2.
3) bootstrap process: can be EAP-over-IKEv2, could instead be NETCONF(HTTP) over
             prospective ACP.
4) Establish ACP.  IPv6(proto 41)-over-transport-mode-IPsec.
             (looks a lot like tunnel mode, but the SPD is different)
   Run Routing protocol (RPL, can argue here)
   Run MPL over ACP if we want multicast for 5.
5) ASAs need to be defined, there is where GRASP comes in.
5b) not sure why new nodes can not receive raw Intent. Seems to be
    assumption of GRASP-level multicast, which is fine.

Constrained nodes will already have:
  1) ND, possibly some DHCPv6 client code.
  2) IKEv2 is new for constrained nodes; but perhaps in the 6tisch and other
     situations, we can build the ACP using a seperate DODAG and/or a
     different ESSID/PANID.  Note that we can also considering using HIP
     rather than IKEv2, and it might be that HIPDEX is already present in
     constrained nodes for use by MLE/ZigbeeIP.
  3) EAP-over-IKEv2 implies EAP-TLS + EST really.  That's a lot of code.
     That's why I prefer to use raw DTLS/COAP or HTTPS over a prospective ACP.
  4) constrained nodes already have RPL, and may have MPL already too.
     IPsec code could be traded for new ESSID/PANID.
  5) Constrained nodes might express Intents ("give me"), but I don't think
     will run ASAs.

--
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Subject: Re: [Anima] ACP addressing - was: Re: Why v6 [Autonomic Control Plane Based on IPv4 draft - 00]
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Toerless Eckert  wrote:
    > Yes.

    >> 2) for devices that the v4NOC wants to reach out and touch in the ACP,
    >> it will require allocation of v4 address space (yes, probably already
    >> overloaded rfc1918 space), and then one uses DC-SIIT.
    >> see: http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-siit-dc/

    > I quickly browsed through the draft, and it seems to primarily target
    > the reverse case: NOC with v6 only, client v4. Now one can of course
    > reverse the setup, but i am not sure the draft directly lends itself
    > to what would make NAT a piece of cake.

You are letting the terminology confuse you.
The thing that has v6-only is the ACP.
The thing that is claimed to be IPv4 is the NOC.

When NOC (v4) devices need to reach out (TCP SYN) to the ACP (v6), you have
the same situation as DC-SIIT... the client has v4 only and the "server" has
v6-only.

    > Correct me if i am wrong, but effectively the NAT that would make
    > this direction painless would need to be able to find some eg: 16 bit
    > of an IPv4 address in some offset in the IPv6 ULA. Or we embed a full
    > IPv4 32 bit address in the ULA. Then we can also use stateless NAT64.

Yes.  You would publish foo-bar-router-v4 as 10.1.2.3, and the SIIT would
accept traffic to that IPv4, and then send it out as U:L:A:ffff:10.2.3.4.
The foo-bar-router would then have to configure (and announce) that address
as well as it's "normal" privacy-enhanced-stable-address.

    > So this does relate to our ULA address format discussion, which is
    > why i changed the topic.

    > If we ignore the desire to IPv4/NAT access all ULAs, then the solution
    > is an orchestration that creates 1:1 NAT entries whenever new AN devices
    > enroll. I'd be ok with that approach as well.

I would also be okay with that too: a 1:1 NAT46 that would translate 10.1.2.3
to U:L:A:0001:abcd:abcd:0123:0123.  This would also be stateless (no
per-packet state required), but not configuration-less.

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From: =?UTF-8?Q?J=C3=A9ferson_Campos_Nobre?= 
Date: Thu, 30 Jul 2015 15:41:28 +0000
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Hi.
I support the adoption of draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra as an
ANIMA WG document.
Best.
J=C3=A9ferson

Em qui, 30 de jul de 2015 =C3=A0s 10:42, Toerless Eckert 
escreveu:

> As wg contributor:
>
> I support adoption of this draft as an anima working group document.
>
> On Thu, Jul 30, 2015 at 06:49:36PM +1200, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> > This draft is heading in the right direction and I support WG adoption.
> > It is going to be tricky to get this draft finished due to the need for
> > coordination with the Security Area, work elsewhere in the IETF, and
> > work in other SDOs.
> >
> > Regards
> >    Brian
> >
> > On 30/07/2015 14:44, Sheng Jiang wrote:
> > > There was clear consensus for adopting
> draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra as
> > > a ANIMA working group document in the IETF 93 ANIMA WG meeting. This
> message
> > > starts a two-week call on confirming the consensus from the WG meetin=
g.
> > >
> > >   Title:      Bootstrapping Key Infrastructures
> > >   Authors :   Pritikin, et al.
> > >   Filename:  draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra
> > >
> > >
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra-0=
2
> > >
> > > Please express your support or rejection. If you think this document
> should _not_ be
> > > adopted, please also explicitly indicate the reasons.
> > >
> > > This adoption call will end on Aug 12, 2015.
> > >
> > > Regards,
> > >
> > > Sheng + Toerless
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Anima mailing list
> > > Anima@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> > >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Anima mailing list
> > Anima@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>
> --
> ---
> Toerless Eckert, eckert@cisco.com
>
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>

--047d7bd9139cf4b16a051c1989ed
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Hi.
I support the adoption of draft-pritikin-anima-bo=
otstrapping-keyinfra=C2=A0as an ANIMA WG document.
Best.
J=C3=A9ferson

Em qui, 30 de jul de 2015 =C3=A0s 10:42, Toerless Eckert <=
eckert@cisco.com> escreveu:
<=
/div>
As wg contributor:



I support adoption of this draft as an anima working group document.



On Thu, Jul 30, 2015 at 06:49:36PM +1200, Brian E Carpenter wrote:

> This draft is heading in the right direction and I support WG adoption=
.

> It is going to be tricky to get this draft finished due to the need fo=
r

> coordination with the Security Area, work elsewhere in the IETF, and
> work in other SDOs.

>

> Regards

>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Brian

>

> On 30/07/2015 14:44, Sheng Jiang wrote:

> > There was clear consensus for adopting draft-pritikin-anima-boots=
trapping-keyinfra as

> > a ANIMA working group document in the IETF 93 ANIMA WG meeting. T=
his message

> > starts a two-week call on confirming the consensus from the WG me=
eting.

> >

> >=C2=A0 =C2=A0Title:=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Bootstrapping Key Infrastr=
uctures

> >=C2=A0 =C2=A0Authors :=C2=A0 =C2=A0Pritikin, et al.

> >=C2=A0 =C2=A0Filename:=C2=A0 draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-ke=
yinfra

> >

> >=C2=A0 =C2=A0http=
s://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra-02<=
br>
> >

> > Please express your support or rejection. If you think this docum=
ent should _not_ be

> > adopted, please also explicitly indicate the reasons.

> >

> > This adoption call will end on Aug 12, 2015.

> >

> > Regards,

> >

> > Sheng + Toerless

> > _______________________________________________

> > Anima mailing list

> > Anima@ietf.or=
g

> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima=


> >

>

> _______________________________________________

> Anima mailing list

> Anima@ietf.org=


> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima



--

---

Toerless Eckert, ecke=
rt@cisco.com



_______________________________________________

Anima mailing list

Anima@ietf.org

https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima




--047d7bd9139cf4b16a051c1989ed--


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From: "Max Pritikin (pritikin)" 
To: "Toerless Eckert (eckert)" 
Thread-Topic: [Anima] anima-bootstrap: etherpad to track cross-group-work
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(tangental)=20

Etherpad=92s can be unexpectedly erased. This is well known and mitigated b=
y this wiki backup page:
	http://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/anima/trac/wiki/bootrapping-across-wgs-backu=
p

Why not use the wiki directly as the source rather than as the backup?=20

- max

On Jul 30, 2015, at 12:51 AM, Toerless Eckert  wrote:

> Created an etherpad to track cross-group work on (secure) (zero-touch) bo=
otstrap:
>=20
> http://etherpad.tools.ietf.org:9000/p/bootstrapping-across-wgs
>=20
> Linked off of anima-bootstrap wiki
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima


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On 24/07/2015 08:35, Michael Richardson wrote:



> I'd say that Intent may be too rich a concept for Constrained devices to
> *interpret*, but that they may be able to express an Intent from a
> description compiled in.

I'm not convinced. If Intent is delivered in bite-sized pieces, I think
a low-end device should be able to interpret it. For that matter, even if
the relevant Intent is embedded in a much longer global Intent, discarding
irrelevant Intent shouldn't be that hard.

(However, I'm assuming that the device is already capable of handling the
bootstrap mechanism and the ANI components; if we do it right, that will
already provide most of the run-time support for Intent acquisition).

   Brian


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On 24/07/2015 08:35, Michael Richardson wrote:

Another 

> Fundamentally this is how I understand it: if you do not create an overlay
> for the ACP, then it means that one is passing GRASP/etc. messages across the
> link-layer, and therefore any forwarding that happens is happening at the
> application layer.  If this is what people want, then say so.

No. If there's no ACP, GRASP will use whatever layer 3 addresses are
returned by GRASP discovery; if they are off-link, regular routers will
forward the packets. My expectation is that this will all be TLS (except for
insecure multicast for discovery messages). But I'd regard this as a poor
solution compared to having a secure ACP overlay.

The GRASP protocol engine itself will forward discovery messages, and that
will be link-local.

   Brian


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Sheng Jiang  wrote:
    > There was clear consensus for adopting
    > draft-behringer-anima-autonomic-control-plane as a ANIMA working group
    > document in the IETF 93 ANIMA WG meeting. This message starts a
    > two-week call on confirming the consensus from the WG meeting.

I have read the document, and agree with going forward with it.

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From nobody Thu Jul 30 15:13:39 2015
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Brian E Carpenter  wrote:
    >> I'd say that Intent may be too rich a concept for Constrained devices
    >> to *interpret*, but that they may be able to express an Intent from a
    >> description compiled in.

    > I'm not convinced. If Intent is delivered in bite-sized pieces, I think
    > a low-end device should be able to interpret it. For that matter, even
    > if the relevant Intent is embedded in a much longer global Intent,
    > discarding irrelevant Intent shouldn't be that hard.

Perhaps you are right, if the structure of the Intent is easily decomposible,
but I'm not sure that the device will even be able to deal with bite-sizes
pieces.  I think that this would be a very nice property for Intents.
(I still haven't watched the SUPA BOF video yet...)

My take is that constrained devices (and the challenged networks that connect
them) will be involved in the ACP and with Intent distribution system only
because the constrained networks, being wireless, and naturally mesh will
connect things up first.

I think I gave the example of two high-end routers that would find themselves
connected if only they agreed on the right set of lambdas (frequencies), and
maybe told the optical switch in between of their desire to be connected.
The ACP would flow (poorly) across the challenged network to get that part
done, and that's all.. Then the light bulbs go back to being (just) light bulbs,
and the only "Intent" they know about has to do with illumination.
(Queue: HHGG' Sirius Cybernetics Door personality)

    > (However, I'm assuming that the device is already capable of handling
    > the bootstrap mechanism and the ANI components; if we do it right, that
    > will already provide most of the run-time support for Intent
    > acquisition).

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From nobody Thu Jul 30 15:16:25 2015
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Brian E Carpenter  wrote:
    > Another 

    >> Fundamentally this is how I understand it: if you do not create an
    >> overlay for the ACP, then it means that one is passing
    >> GRASP/etc. messages across the link-layer, and therefore any
    >> forwarding that happens is happening at the application layer.  If
    >> this is what people want, then say so.

    > No. If there's no ACP, GRASP will use whatever layer 3 addresses are
    > returned by GRASP discovery; if they are off-link, regular routers will
    > forward the packets. My expectation is that this will all be TLS

Well, I am assuming a situation where there are no non-link layer addresses,
because they haven't been distributed yet, and there is no routing, because
GRASP hasn't distributed the Intent that tells everyone what routing protocol
to speak...

Of course, once the system is up, GRASP should use whatever addresses are
available, and I really like the idea of MPTCP being able to offload the
ACP...

    > The GRASP protocol engine itself will forward discovery messages, and
    > that will be link-local.

okay: so what I hear you saying is that GRASP will include application layer
multicasting, and that we will not require the ACP to provide a multicasting
service.


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From nobody Thu Jul 30 22:40:00 2015
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From: "Toerless Eckert (eckert)" 
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Everybody seemed to be fan of etherpad, especially when editing during
a meeting... I have no strong opinions. Both IETF etherpad and wiki seem
to have similarily limited but sufficient forms of formatting ;-)

On Thu, Jul 30, 2015 at 04:13:49PM +0000, Max Pritikin (pritikin) wrote:
> 
> (tangental) 
> 
> Etherpad?s can be unexpectedly erased. This is well known and mitigated by this wiki backup page:
> 	http://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/anima/trac/wiki/bootrapping-across-wgs-backup
> 
> Why not use the wiki directly as the source rather than as the backup? 
> 
> - max
> 
> On Jul 30, 2015, at 12:51 AM, Toerless Eckert  wrote:
> 
> > Created an etherpad to track cross-group work on (secure) (zero-touch) bootstrap:
> > 
> > http://etherpad.tools.ietf.org:9000/p/bootstrapping-across-wgs
> > 
> > Linked off of anima-bootstrap wiki
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Anima mailing list
> > Anima@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> 

-- 
---
Toerless Eckert, eckert@cisco.com


From nobody Thu Jul 30 22:58:11 2015
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From: "Liubing (Leo)" 
To: Sheng Jiang , anima 
Thread-Topic: Confirmation of consensus to adopt draft-carpenter-anima-gdn-protocol as ANIMA WG document, ends Aug 12, 2015
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Subject: Re: [Anima] Confirmation of consensus to adopt draft-carpenter-anima-gdn-protocol as ANIMA WG document, ends Aug 12, 2015
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Hi Dear all,

As a co-author, I support adoption of this draft. No surprise :-)

Best regards,
Bing


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sheng Jiang
> Sent: Thursday, July 30, 2015 10:37 AM
> To: anima
> Cc: Toerless Eckert; anima-chairs@tools.ietf.org
> Subject: [Anima] Confirmation of consensus to adopt
> draft-carpenter-anima-gdn-protocol as ANIMA WG document, ends Aug 12,
> 2015
>=20
> There was clear consensus for adopting draft-carpenter-anima-gdn-protocol
> (it would be renamed after GRASP with the WG consensus) as a ANIMA
> working group document in the IETF 93 ANIMA WG meeting. This message
> starts a two-week call on confirming the consensus from the WG meeting.
>=20
>   Title:      A Generic Discovery and Negotiation Protocol for Autonomic
> Networking
>   Authors :   Carpenter, et al.
>   Filename:  draft-carpenter-anima-gdn-protocol
>=20
>   https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-carpenter-anima-gdn-protocol-04
>=20
> Please express your support or rejection. If you think this document shou=
ld
> _not_ be adopted, please also explicitly indicate the reasons.
>=20
> This adoption call will end on Aug 12, 2015.
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Sheng + Toerless
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima


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From: "Liubing (Leo)" 
To: Sheng Jiang , anima 
Thread-Topic: Confirmation of consensus to adopt draft-behringer-anima-autonomic-control-plane as ANIMA WG document, ends Aug 12, 2015
Thread-Index: AdDKchBpB3seIw+pTH65vEo/UgwBoQA48Y+w
Date: Fri, 31 Jul 2015 06:00:43 +0000
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Hi Dear all,

I support moving forward this draft. The ACP is a useful tool.

Best regards,
Bing

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sheng Jiang
> Sent: Thursday, July 30, 2015 10:48 AM
> To: anima
> Cc: Toerless Eckert; anima-chairs@tools.ietf.org
> Subject: [Anima] Confirmation of consensus to adopt
> draft-behringer-anima-autonomic-control-plane as ANIMA WG document,
> ends Aug 12, 2015
>=20
> There was clear consensus for adopting
> draft-behringer-anima-autonomic-control-plane
> as a ANIMA working group document in the IETF 93 ANIMA WG meeting.
> This message starts a two-week call on confirming the consensus from the
> WG meeting.
>=20
>   Title:      An Autonomic Control Plane
>   Authors :   Carpenter, et al.
>   Filename:  draft-behringer-anima-autonomic-control-plane
>=20
>=20
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-behringer-anima-autonomic-control-plane=
-
> 03
>=20
> Please express your support or rejection. If you think this document shou=
ld
> _not_ be adopted, please also explicitly indicate the reasons.
>=20
> This adoption call will end on Aug 12, 2015.
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Sheng + Toerless
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima


From nobody Thu Jul 30 23:06:59 2015
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From: Duzongpeng 
To: Sheng Jiang , anima 
Thread-Topic: Confirmation of consensus to adopt draft-carpenter-anima-gdn-protocol as ANIMA WG document, ends Aug 12, 2015
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Hi Dear all,

I support adoption of this GRASP draft.=20
=20
Best regards,
Zongpeng Du

-----Original Message-----
From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sheng Jiang
Sent: Thursday, July 30, 2015 10:37 AM
To: anima
Cc: Toerless Eckert; anima-chairs@tools.ietf.org
Subject: [Anima] Confirmation of consensus to adopt draft-carpenter-anima-g=
dn-protocol as ANIMA WG document, ends Aug 12, 2015

There was clear consensus for adopting draft-carpenter-anima-gdn-protocol (=
it would be renamed after GRASP with the WG consensus) as a ANIMA working g=
roup document in the IETF 93 ANIMA WG meeting. This message starts a two-we=
ek call on confirming the consensus from the WG meeting.

  Title:      A Generic Discovery and Negotiation Protocol for Autonomic Ne=
tworking
  Authors :   Carpenter, et al.
  Filename:  draft-carpenter-anima-gdn-protocol
 =20
  https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-carpenter-anima-gdn-protocol-04

Please express your support or rejection. If you think this document should=
 _not_ be adopted, please also explicitly indicate the reasons.

This adoption call will end on Aug 12, 2015.

Regards,

Sheng + Toerless
_______________________________________________
Anima mailing list
Anima@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima


From nobody Thu Jul 30 23:10:54 2015
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From: Duzongpeng 
To: Sheng Jiang , anima 
Thread-Topic: Confirmation of consensus to adopt draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra as ANIMA WG document, ends Aug 12, 2015
Thread-Index: AdDKcZS9qWoXhWLiQuGo2H32OuhaIAA5ds2w
Date: Fri, 31 Jul 2015 06:10:35 +0000
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Hi Dear all,

I support adoption of this bootstrapping draft.=20
=20
Best Regards,
Zongpeng Du

-----Original Message-----
From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sheng Jiang
Sent: Thursday, July 30, 2015 10:44 AM
To: anima
Cc: Toerless Eckert; anima-chairs@tools.ietf.org
Subject: [Anima] Confirmation of consensus to adopt draft-pritikin-anima-bo=
otstrapping-keyinfra as ANIMA WG document, ends Aug 12, 2015

There was clear consensus for adopting draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-k=
eyinfra as a ANIMA working group document in the IETF 93 ANIMA WG meeting. =
This message starts a two-week call on confirming the consensus from the WG=
 meeting.

  Title:      Bootstrapping Key Infrastructures
  Authors :   Pritikin, et al.
  Filename:  draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra
 =20
  https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-pritikin-anima-bootstrapping-keyinfra-0=
2

Please express your support or rejection. If you think this document should=
 _not_ be adopted, please also explicitly indicate the reasons.

This adoption call will end on Aug 12, 2015.

Regards,

Sheng + Toerless
_______________________________________________
Anima mailing list
Anima@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima


From nobody Thu Jul 30 23:24:05 2015
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From: Duzongpeng 
To: Sheng Jiang , anima 
Thread-Topic: Confirmation of consensus to adopt draft-behringer-anima-autonomic-control-plane as ANIMA WG document, ends Aug 12, 2015
Thread-Index: AdDKchBpB3seIw+pTH65vEo/UgwBoQA5f0hA
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Subject: Re: [Anima] Confirmation of consensus to adopt draft-behringer-anima-autonomic-control-plane as ANIMA WG document, ends Aug 12, 2015
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Hi Dear all,

I support adoption of this ACP draft from M. Behringer, et al.=20

BTW, I think the author expression of the new version should not make a dis=
tinction between Cisco Systems and Cisco
=20
ANIMA WG                                               M. Behringer, Ed.
Internet-Draft                                             Cisco Systems
Intended status: Standards Track                            S. Bjarnason
Expires: January 1, 2016                                      Balaji. BL
                                                               T. Eckert
                                                                   Cisco
                                                           June 30, 2015

Best Regards,
Zongpeng Du

-----Original Message-----
From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sheng Jiang
Sent: Thursday, July 30, 2015 10:48 AM
To: anima
Cc: Toerless Eckert; anima-chairs@tools.ietf.org
Subject: [Anima] Confirmation of consensus to adopt draft-behringer-anima-a=
utonomic-control-plane as ANIMA WG document, ends Aug 12, 2015

There was clear consensus for adopting draft-behringer-anima-autonomic-cont=
rol-plane
as a ANIMA working group document in the IETF 93 ANIMA WG meeting. This mes=
sage starts a two-week call on confirming the consensus from the WG meeting=
.

  Title:      An Autonomic Control Plane
  Authors :   Carpenter, et al.
  Filename:  draft-behringer-anima-autonomic-control-plane
 =20
  https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-behringer-anima-autonomic-control-plane=
-03

Please express your support or rejection. If you think this document should=
 _not_ be adopted, please also explicitly indicate the reasons.

This adoption call will end on Aug 12, 2015.

Regards,

Sheng + Toerless
_______________________________________________
Anima mailing list
Anima@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima


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Date: Fri, 31 Jul 2015 18:43:12 +1200
From: Brian E Carpenter 
Organization: University of Auckland
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To: Michael Richardson 
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Cc: anima@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Anima] Notes from the reference doc meeting
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On 31/07/2015 10:16, Michael Richardson wrote:
> 
> Brian E Carpenter  wrote:
>     > Another 
> 
>     >> Fundamentally this is how I understand it: if you do not create an
>     >> overlay for the ACP, then it means that one is passing
>     >> GRASP/etc. messages across the link-layer, and therefore any
>     >> forwarding that happens is happening at the application layer.  If
>     >> this is what people want, then say so.
> 
>     > No. If there's no ACP, GRASP will use whatever layer 3 addresses are
>     > returned by GRASP discovery; if they are off-link, regular routers will
>     > forward the packets. My expectation is that this will all be TLS
> 
> Well, I am assuming a situation where there are no non-link layer addresses,
> because they haven't been distributed yet, and there is no routing, because
> GRASP hasn't distributed the Intent that tells everyone what routing protocol
> to speak...
> 
> Of course, once the system is up, GRASP should use whatever addresses are
> available, and I really like the idea of MPTCP being able to offload the
> ACP...
> 
>     > The GRASP protocol engine itself will forward discovery messages, and
>     > that will be link-local.
> 
> okay: so what I hear you saying is that GRASP will include application layer
> multicasting, and that we will not require the ACP to provide a multicasting
> service.

That's the current design.
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-carpenter-anima-gdn-protocol-04#page-17

    Brian


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From: "Toerless Eckert (eckert)" 
To: "anima@ietf.org" 
Thread-Topic: Preliminary ANIMA WG meeting notes - please comment
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Attached the preliminary ANIMA notes. Lots of thanks to Jason Coleman for t=
aking the notes during the meetings and Sheng for reworking/formatting/=85.

Please let us know in the next few days if anything needs to be fixed, else=
 it's off to eternity. Oops: proceedings.

Sheng & Toerless


--_000_D1E1875F78411eckertciscocom_
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Attached the preliminary ANIMA notes. Lots of thanks to Jason Coleman =
for taking the notes during the meetings and Sheng for reworking/formatting=
/=85.







Please let us know in the next few days if anything needs to be fixed,=
 else it's off to eternity. Oops: proceedings.







Sheng & Toerless









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--_004_D1E1875F78411eckertciscocom_--