
From Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com  Mon Aug  2 01:37:39 2010
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From: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
To: "Teco Boot" <teco@inf-net.nl>
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Using DHCPv6 without link-local? Support only EUI-64interfaces?
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> Chris, thanks for sharing your opinion.

Actually I mis-read what you wrote, so part of what I wrote I'd
want to modify myself. But the privacy/security point I would
repeat unchanged.

> On RFC 3091 and dupont-ipv6-rfc3041harmful, the recommendations are in
RFC 4901.

Is that the number you meant? That's titled "Protocol Extensions for
Header
Compression over MPLS" Without reading it, that's not the title of an
RFC
that I'd read to discuss the issues of EUI-64 addresses and the issues I
referenced.

> Centrally managed addresses could result in less, with 1 octet at a
minimum.
> This would be a good reason to use the more centralized approach.

Please note that I have never said that centralised addresses are
unsuitable
for anyone. But they are unsuitable for everyone, as issues you don't
discuss
are important (or more) some people's considerations.

-- 
Christopher Dearlove
Technology Leader, Communications Group
Networks, Security and Information Systems Department
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
Tel: +44 1245 242194  Fax: +44 1245 242124

BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
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Farnborough Aerospace Centre, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
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From alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com  Mon Aug  2 01:51:28 2010
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Using DHCPv6 without link-local? Support only EUI-64 interfaces?
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Le 30/07/2010 13:57, Teco Boot a écrit :
> RFC3315: ...     The client MUST use a link-local address assigned
> to the interface for which it is requesting configuration information
> as the source address in the header of the IP datagram.
>
> Question: can we get around a MUST in a standards track RFC? I don't
> think so.

I think it wouldn't be good to get around that MUST.

I was thinking about the same thing as you say: if RFC5889 forbids link
local addresses and new Charter wants DHCP then how could both work?

Maybe RFC5889 just discourages the AUTOCONF mechanism from configuring
link-local addresses.  I.e. let DHCP configure global addresses, even
though during the initial DHCP exchanges the link-local addresses are used.

(wondering...)

> The to be posted proposed text for to be RFC5889 would say that if
> link-locals are used, there are potential problems when using other
> than modified EUI-64 IIDs, and therefore must be based on modified
> EUI-64 IIDs.

I wouldn't go that far with requiring modified EUI-64 IIDs - why do you
think rfc5889 requires use of modified IIDs?

Let's see first what is the recommendation of RFC5889-to-be with respect
to link-local addresses, and following the WG meeting discussion.

> Second question, on first item in charter: do we limit ourself to
> MANET routers that has modified EUI-64 link-locals? I think: better
> think twice.

I am trying to see where the modified EUI64 ideas come from, I don't see
currently...

Alex

>
> Opinions?
>
> Teco.
>
>
> _______________________________________________ Autoconf mailing list
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Using DHCPv6 without link-local? Support only	EUI-64interfaces?
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Le 31/07/2010 13:19, Teco Boot a écrit :
> Chris, thanks for sharing your opinion.
>
> On using DHCP, the draft charter, workitem 1, specifies usage of
> DHCPv6. When thinking on how this could work, I want to know what
> requirements are.

Right, me too, I think a good question is whether we agree the DHCP
Server sits on a sort of a fixed Gateway to which nodes attach:


     ----------                      ----------
    | Fixed    |                    | Fixed    |
    |DHCPServer|                    |DHCPServer|
     ----------                      ----------
          |                              |
          |                         Fixed Network
          O       Or is it:              |
                                     ----------
     o nodes o                      | Fixed    |
                                    |DHCPRelay |
   o   o       o                     ----------
                                          |
                                          |
                                          O

                                     o nodes o

                                    o   o       o
> Did I catch "un-touched DHCPv6" at the meeting?

I think I did hear that too... I think it could be good idea.

Alex

> On RFC 3091 and dupont-ipv6-rfc3041harmful, the recommendations are
> in RFC 4901.
>
> The change on site duplicates for well generated CGA or private IIDs
> is close to zero. I think duplicate address problems with DHCP
> servers on CPE devices are far larger than self-generated IIDs
> because reboots and non-volatile storage or lazy write.
>
> Using DHCP provided addresses could provide more efficient
> compression with RFC 5444. EUI-64 needs 3 (same OUI in homogenous
> MANET) or 8 octets. CGA or private IIDs needs 8 octets. Centrally
> managed addresses could result in less, with 1 octet at a minimum.
> This would be a good reason to use the more centralized approach.
>
> Teco.
>
>
> Op 30 jul 2010, om 15:52 heeft Dearlove, Christopher (UK) het
> volgende geschreven:
>
>> Teco
>>> Question: can we get around a MUST in a standards track RFC? I
>>> don't think so.
>>
>> There is the "don't use that RFC, use another one - or none"
>> approach.
>>
>>> Second question, on first item in charter: do we limit ourself
>>> to MANET routers that has modified EUI-64 link-locals?
>>
>> Definitely not. There are issues with EUI-64. One of these is
>> privacy/security. If I use a device today, and use the same device
>> at a different time and in a different place, it's still clearly
>> identified as the same device. That can be a problem.
>>
>> There's a discussion in RFC 3041. That's obsoleted by RFC 4941. I
>> mention the older version as someone was concered enough to write
>> draft-dupont-ipv6-rfc3041harmful-05.txt that argued against RFC
>> 3041 (but never made it to RFC). My point is, there are issues,
>> and people of goodwill and expertise disagree on the subject.
>> Probably because of different backgrounds and assumptions. One size
>> does not fit all.
>>
>> -- Christopher Dearlove Technology Leader, Communications Group
>> Networks, Security and Information Systems Department BAE Systems
>> Advanced Technology Centre West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow,
>> Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK Tel: +44 1245 242194  Fax: +44 1245 242124
>>
>> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited Registered Office: Warwick House,
>> PO Box 87, Farnborough Aerospace Centre, Farnborough, Hants, GU14
>> 6YU, UK Registered in England&  Wales No: 1996687
>>
>> ********************************************************************
>>
>>
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Using DHCPv6 without link-local? Support only EUI-64interfaces?
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>> On RFC 3091 and dupont-ipv6-rfc3041harmful, the recommendations are in
> RFC 4901.
> 
> Is that the number you meant? That's titled "Protocol Extensions for
> Header
> Compression over MPLS" Without reading it, that's not the title of an
> RFC
> that I'd read to discuss the issues of EUI-64 addresses and the issues I
> referenced.

Sorry, typo. RFC 4941 obsoletes RFC 3041.
RFC 4941 adopted recommendations in dupont-ipv6-rfc3041harmful.

Teco.


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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Using DHCPv6 without link-local? Support only EUI-64 interfaces?
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Op 2 aug 2010, om 10:51 heeft Alexandru Petrescu het volgende geschreven:

> I was thinking about the same thing as you say: if RFC5889 forbids link
> local addresses and new Charter wants DHCP then how could both work?

The document doesn't say "forbid".

Teco


From alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com  Mon Aug  2 05:29:12 2010
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Using DHCPv6 without link-local? Support only EUI-64 interfaces?
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Le 02/08/2010 14:07, Teco Boot a écrit :
> Op 2 aug 2010, om 10:51 heeft Alexandru Petrescu het volgende
> geschreven:
>
>> I was thinking about the same thing as you say: if RFC5889 forbids
>> link local addresses and new Charter wants DHCP then how could both
>> work?
>
> The document doesn't say "forbid".

Right, RFC5889-to-be does not say "forbid".

5889-to-be:
> Note that while link-local addresses are assumed to be "on link",
> the utility of link-local addresses is limited as described in
> Section 6.

Ok, DHCPv6 could leave with this, thinking that the utility of 
link-local addresses is only  during the initial DHCP exchanges 
(Solicit-Advertise I believe).

5889-to-be (without WG discussion Maastricht):
>    Note that while an IPv6 link-local address is assigned to each
>    interface as per [RFC4291], in general link-local addresses are of
>    limited utility on links with undetermined connectivity, as
>    connectivity to neighbors may be constantly changing.  The known
>    limitations are:
>
>    o  There is no mechanism to ensure that IPv6 link-local addresses are
>       unique across multiple links, hence they cannot be used to
>       reliably identify routers (it is often desirable to identify a
>       router with an IP address).
>
>    o  Routers cannot forward any packets with link-local source or
>       destination addresses to other links (as per [RFC4291]), while
>       most of the time, routers need to be able to forward packets to/
>       from different links.

Although DHCP Relay sits on a router, DHCP is not "most of the time" in 
that a DHCP Relay will use its global address although the Client sent a 
Solicit using its link-local address - Relay duplicates the packet.

>    Therefore, autoconfiguration solutions should be encouraged to
>    primarily focus on configuring IP addresses that are not IPv6 link-
>    local.

This is fine, because DHCP would configure an IP address on Client which 
is not link-local but global.

Of course this DHCPv6-LL analysis should change when we get the more 
final RFC5889-to-be text.

Alex



From Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com  Mon Aug  2 05:44:52 2010
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To: "Teco Boot" <teco@inf-net.nl>
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Using DHCPv6 without link-local? Support onlyEUI-64interfaces?
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Essentially RFC 3941 is generating random interface IDs. (There
are practical issues, but really they are about what should be
random working and not e.g. having two nodes use the same PRNG
and repeatedly clash.) It is a solution that is not using EUI-64
(except as a part of a seed for the random process) to ensure
uniqueness. And all I said was that the EUI-64 solution isn't
acceptable in some cases.

-- 
Christopher Dearlove
Technology Leader, Communications Group
Networks, Security and Information Systems Department
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
Tel: +44 1245 242194  Fax: +44 1245 242124

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-----Original Message-----
From: autoconf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:autoconf-bounces@ietf.org] On
Behalf Of Teco Boot
Sent: 02 August 2010 13:04
To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
Cc: autoconf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Using DHCPv6 without link-local? Support
onlyEUI-64interfaces?


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>> On RFC 3091 and dupont-ipv6-rfc3041harmful, the recommendations are
in
> RFC 4901.
> 
> Is that the number you meant? That's titled "Protocol Extensions for
> Header
> Compression over MPLS" Without reading it, that's not the title of an
> RFC
> that I'd read to discuss the issues of EUI-64 addresses and the issues
I
> referenced.

Sorry, typo. RFC 4941 obsoletes RFC 3041.
RFC 4941 adopted recommendations in dupont-ipv6-rfc3041harmful.

Teco.

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From Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com  Mon Aug  2 05:46:14 2010
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From: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
To: "Teco Boot" <teco@inf-net.nl>, "Alexandru Petrescu" <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
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I recall Dave Thaler tiptoeing through this minefield in an
autoconf meeting, maybe Stockholm. He seemed to negotiate it.

-- 
Christopher Dearlove
Technology Leader, Communications Group
Networks, Security and Information Systems Department
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
Tel: +44 1245 242194  Fax: +44 1245 242124

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-----Original Message-----
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Sent: 02 August 2010 13:08
To: Alexandru Petrescu
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Using DHCPv6 without link-local? Support only
EUI-64interfaces?


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Op 2 aug 2010, om 10:51 heeft Alexandru Petrescu het volgende
geschreven:

> I was thinking about the same thing as you say: if RFC5889 forbids
link
> local addresses and new Charter wants DHCP then how could both work?

The document doesn't say "forbid".

Teco

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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Using DHCPv6 without link-local? Support only EUI-64interfaces?
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Hi Teco,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Teco Boot [mailto:teco@inf-net.nl]
> Sent: Saturday, July 31, 2010 6:57 AM
> To: Templin, Fred L
> Cc: autoconf@ietf.org autoconf@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Using DHCPv6 without link-local? Support only EUI=
-64interfaces?
>=20
> Fred,
>=20
> Do you mean DHCP relay can be used on a node, that request an address
> for itself?

I mean that the client function on a node sends a DHCP
request that is intercepted by a relay function on that
same node. The relay forwards the DHCP request to a DHCP
server, which then sends a reply via the same relay. The
relay then forwards the reply to the client on the same
node, and the client does the appropriate thing.

> I think it could work this way:
> 1) Node queries with link-local to All_DHCP_Relay_Agents_and_Servers.
> 2a) Node acts as also relay and queries with ULA (site-local) to All_DHCP=
_Servers.
> 2b) If node is provisioned with DHCP server unicast address, it could use=
 that
>     instead of All_DHCP_Servers.
> I think this is in line with your RFC 5558.
>=20
> Drawback of 1: it can result in high number of relayed DHCP packets, in c=
ase
> of many neighbors.
> Another drawback of 1: there is a timeout delay when there is no relay or=
 server
> at one hop.

Right, but that's not the scenario I was describing.

> For 2a: the network needs multicast support. Could be SMF.

Ack.

> For both 2a and 2b: a temporally used unicast address must be routable. S=
o this
> DHCP mechanism can only be used as a second step, moving from the self-ge=
nerated
> address to a centrally managed address.

That's what VET is essentially saying, yes.

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com

> Teco
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Op 30 jul 2010, om 17:40 heeft Templin, Fred L het volgende geschreven:
>=20
> > Teco,
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: autoconf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:autoconf-bounces@ietf.org] On =
Behalf Of Teco Boot
> >> Sent: Friday, July 30, 2010 4:58 AM
> >> To: autoconf@ietf.org autoconf@ietf.org
> >> Subject: [Autoconf] Using DHCPv6 without link-local? Support only EUI-=
64interfaces?
> >>
> >> RFC3315:
> >>   ...     The client
> >>   MUST use a link-local address assigned to the interface for which it
> >>   is requesting configuration information as the source address in the
> >>   header of the IP datagram.
> >>
> >> Question: can we get around a MUST in a standards track RFC?
> >> I don't think so.
> >
> > If the MANET router only behaves as a client on an internal
> > link (e.g., a loopback) but behaves as a relay on its MANET
> > interfaces, then link-locals need not be exposed for DHCPv6
> > purposes. There are other reasons why link-locals might need
> > to be considered for MANETs, but I'm not sure this is one
> > of them.
> >
> > Fred
> > fred.l.templin@boeing.com
> >
> >> The to be posted proposed text for to be RFC5889 would say that if lin=
k-locals are used, there are
> >> potential problems when using other than modified EUI-64 IIDs, and the=
refore must be based on
> >> modified EUI-64 IIDs.
> >>
> >> Second question, on first item in charter: do we limit ourself to MANE=
T routers that has modified
> >> EUI-64 link-locals?
> >> I think: better think twice.
> >>
> >> Opinions?
> >>
> >> Teco.
> >>
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> Autoconf mailing list
> >> Autoconf@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf


From ulrich@herberg.name  Mon Aug  2 09:54:51 2010
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Using DHCPv6 without link-local? Support only EUI-64interfaces?
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Teco,

On Sat, Jul 31, 2010 at 3:56 PM, Teco Boot <teco@inf-net.nl> wrote:
> Fred,
>
> Do you mean DHCP relay can be used on a node, that request an address
> for itself?

I have tried that a while ago. It works with some limitations (see below).

>
> I think it could work this way:
> 1) Node queries with link-local to All_DHCP_Relay_Agents_and_Servers.
> 2a) Node acts as also relay and queries with ULA (site-local) to All_DHCP=
_Servers.

Do you mean that a node is DHCP client and relay in the same time?
That is not possible according to RFC3315, which says (i) in section
15.13 "clients MUST discard any received Relay-forward messages" and
(ii) section 15.3 "servers and relay agents MUST discard any received
Advertise messages".

Also, the relay would need to have a direct unicast connection to the
central node or use other relaying mechanisms such as SMF (as you
mentioned below), because multiple relaying is not really feasible in
DHCPv6 itself: Relaying uses encapsulation, so packets would be
encapsulated at every hop, quickly increasing overhead. And I also
don't think that DHCP relaying allows duplicate packet detection.

> 2b) If node is provisioned with DHCP server unicast address, it could use=
 that
> =A0 =A0instead of All_DHCP_Servers.

Sure, that is possible if a unicast routing protocol is used.

> I think this is in line with your RFC 5558.
>
> Drawback of 1: it can result in high number of relayed DHCP packets, in c=
ase
> of many neighbors.

True.

> Another drawback of 1: there is a timeout delay when there is no relay or=
 server
> at one hop.

But I guess this timeout can be set dynamically?

>
> For 2a: the network needs multicast support. Could be SMF.

Yes, that could be a possibility.


>
> For both 2a and 2b: a temporally used unicast address must be routable. S=
o this
> DHCP mechanism can only be used as a second step, moving from the self-ge=
nerated
> address to a centrally managed address.

Yes, that seems possible (but I have to re-read the DHCPv6 RFC after
my vacations ;-)

Ulrich

>
> Teco
>
>
>
>
> Op 30 jul 2010, om 17:40 heeft Templin, Fred L het volgende geschreven:
>
>> Teco,
>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: autoconf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:autoconf-bounces@ietf.org] On B=
ehalf Of Teco Boot
>>> Sent: Friday, July 30, 2010 4:58 AM
>>> To: autoconf@ietf.org autoconf@ietf.org
>>> Subject: [Autoconf] Using DHCPv6 without link-local? Support only EUI-6=
4interfaces?
>>>
>>> RFC3315:
>>> =A0 ... =A0 =A0 The client
>>> =A0 MUST use a link-local address assigned to the interface for which i=
t
>>> =A0 is requesting configuration information as the source address in th=
e
>>> =A0 header of the IP datagram.
>>>
>>> Question: can we get around a MUST in a standards track RFC?
>>> I don't think so.
>>
>> If the MANET router only behaves as a client on an internal
>> link (e.g., a loopback) but behaves as a relay on its MANET
>> interfaces, then link-locals need not be exposed for DHCPv6
>> purposes. There are other reasons why link-locals might need
>> to be considered for MANETs, but I'm not sure this is one
>> of them.
>>
>> Fred
>> fred.l.templin@boeing.com
>>
>>> The to be posted proposed text for to be RFC5889 would say that if link=
-locals are used, there are
>>> potential problems when using other than modified EUI-64 IIDs, and ther=
efore must be based on
>>> modified EUI-64 IIDs.
>>>
>>> Second question, on first item in charter: do we limit ourself to MANET=
 routers that has modified
>>> EUI-64 link-locals?
>>> I think: better think twice.
>>>
>>> Opinions?
>>>
>>> Teco.
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Autoconf mailing list
>>> Autoconf@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
>
> _______________________________________________
> Autoconf mailing list
> Autoconf@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
>

From Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com  Mon Aug  2 10:30:45 2010
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Ulrich Herberg <ulrich@herberg.name>, Teco Boot <teco@inf-net.nl>
Date: Mon, 2 Aug 2010 10:31:05 -0700
Thread-Topic: [Autoconf] Using DHCPv6 without link-local? Support only EUI-64interfaces?
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Using DHCPv6 without link-local? Support only EUI-64interfaces?
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Ulrich,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ulrich Herberg [mailto:ulrich@herberg.name]
> Sent: Monday, August 02, 2010 9:55 AM
> To: Teco Boot
> Cc: Templin, Fred L; autoconf@ietf.org autoconf@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Using DHCPv6 without link-local? Support only EUI=
-64interfaces?
>=20
> Teco,
>=20
> On Sat, Jul 31, 2010 at 3:56 PM, Teco Boot <teco@inf-net.nl> wrote:
> > Fred,
> >
> > Do you mean DHCP relay can be used on a node, that request an address
> > for itself?
>=20
> I have tried that a while ago. It works with some limitations (see below)=
.
>=20
> >
> > I think it could work this way:
> > 1) Node queries with link-local to All_DHCP_Relay_Agents_and_Servers.
> > 2a) Node acts as also relay and queries with ULA (site-local) to All_DH=
CP_Servers.
>=20
> Do you mean that a node is DHCP client and relay in the same time?
> That is not possible according to RFC3315, which says (i) in section
> 15.13 "clients MUST discard any received Relay-forward messages"

The client function would never see a Relay-forward, because
that is generated by the relay function and sent to either the
unicast address of a server or All-DHCP-Servers multicast. Maybe
you meant section 15.14 "Clients and servers MUST discard any
received Relay-reply messages"? But, it is the node's relay
function (and not the client function) that gets the
Relay-reply so this is not in violation of the spec.

> and
> (ii) section 15.3 "servers and relay agents MUST discard any received
> Advertise messages".

The node's client function (and not the relay function) is the
one that gets the Advertise message when 4-message exchange is
used; the relay function sees only the Relay-reply and then
forwards the Advertise on to the client function. Also, in
2-message exchange there is no Advertise message.

Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com

> Also, the relay would need to have a direct unicast connection to the
> central node or use other relaying mechanisms such as SMF (as you
> mentioned below), because multiple relaying is not really feasible in
> DHCPv6 itself: Relaying uses encapsulation, so packets would be
> encapsulated at every hop, quickly increasing overhead. And I also
> don't think that DHCP relaying allows duplicate packet detection.
>=20
> > 2b) If node is provisioned with DHCP server unicast address, it could u=
se that
> > =A0 =A0instead of All_DHCP_Servers.
>=20
> Sure, that is possible if a unicast routing protocol is used.
>=20
> > I think this is in line with your RFC 5558.
> >
> > Drawback of 1: it can result in high number of relayed DHCP packets, in=
 case
> > of many neighbors.
>=20
> True.
>=20
> > Another drawback of 1: there is a timeout delay when there is no relay =
or server
> > at one hop.
>=20
> But I guess this timeout can be set dynamically?
>=20
> >
> > For 2a: the network needs multicast support. Could be SMF.
>=20
> Yes, that could be a possibility.
>=20
>=20
> >
> > For both 2a and 2b: a temporally used unicast address must be routable.=
 So this
> > DHCP mechanism can only be used as a second step, moving from the self-=
generated
> > address to a centrally managed address.
>=20
> Yes, that seems possible (but I have to re-read the DHCPv6 RFC after
> my vacations ;-)
>=20
> Ulrich
>=20
> >
> > Teco
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > Op 30 jul 2010, om 17:40 heeft Templin, Fred L het volgende geschreven:
> >
> >> Teco,
> >>
> >>> -----Original Message-----
> >>> From: autoconf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:autoconf-bounces@ietf.org] On=
 Behalf Of Teco Boot
> >>> Sent: Friday, July 30, 2010 4:58 AM
> >>> To: autoconf@ietf.org autoconf@ietf.org
> >>> Subject: [Autoconf] Using DHCPv6 without link-local? Support only EUI=
-64interfaces?
> >>>
> >>> RFC3315:
> >>> =A0 ... =A0 =A0 The client
> >>> =A0 MUST use a link-local address assigned to the interface for which=
 it
> >>> =A0 is requesting configuration information as the source address in =
the
> >>> =A0 header of the IP datagram.
> >>>
> >>> Question: can we get around a MUST in a standards track RFC?
> >>> I don't think so.
> >>
> >> If the MANET router only behaves as a client on an internal
> >> link (e.g., a loopback) but behaves as a relay on its MANET
> >> interfaces, then link-locals need not be exposed for DHCPv6
> >> purposes. There are other reasons why link-locals might need
> >> to be considered for MANETs, but I'm not sure this is one
> >> of them.
> >>
> >> Fred
> >> fred.l.templin@boeing.com
> >>
> >>> The to be posted proposed text for to be RFC5889 would say that if li=
nk-locals are used, there
> are
> >>> potential problems when using other than modified EUI-64 IIDs, and th=
erefore must be based on
> >>> modified EUI-64 IIDs.
> >>>
> >>> Second question, on first item in charter: do we limit ourself to MAN=
ET routers that has modified
> >>> EUI-64 link-locals?
> >>> I think: better think twice.
> >>>
> >>> Opinions?
> >>>
> >>> Teco.
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> Autoconf mailing list
> >>> Autoconf@ietf.org
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Autoconf mailing list
> > Autoconf@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
> >

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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Using DHCPv6 without link-local? Support only EUI-64interfaces?
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Fred,

On Mon, Aug 2, 2010 at 7:31 PM, Templin, Fred L
<Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> wrote:
>[...]
>>
>> I have tried that a while ago. It works with some limitations (see below).
>>
>> >
>> > I think it could work this way:
>> > 1) Node queries with link-local to All_DHCP_Relay_Agents_and_Servers.
>> > 2a) Node acts as also relay and queries with ULA (site-local) to All_DHCP_Servers.
>>
>> Do you mean that a node is DHCP client and relay in the same time?
>> That is not possible according to RFC3315, which says (i) in section
>> 15.13 "clients MUST discard any received Relay-forward messages"
>
> The client function would never see a Relay-forward, because
> that is generated by the relay function and sent to either the
> unicast address of a server or All-DHCP-Servers multicast. Maybe
> you meant section 15.14 "Clients and servers MUST discard any
> received Relay-reply messages"? But, it is the node's relay
> function (and not the client function) that gets the
> Relay-reply so this is not in violation of the spec.

Thanks for that clarification. If this demultiplexing is possible,
than it should indeed not be a problem. Is that explicitly mentioned
in the RFC?

>
>> and
>> (ii) section 15.3 "servers and relay agents MUST discard any received
>> Advertise messages".
>
> The node's client function (and not the relay function) is the
> one that gets the Advertise message when 4-message exchange is
> used; the relay function sees only the Relay-reply and then
> forwards the Advertise on to the client function.

Same comment as above.

> Also, in
> 2-message exchange there is no Advertise message.
>
> Fred
> fred.l.templin@boeing.com

Ulrich

>[..]

From teco@inf-net.nl  Mon Aug  2 10:56:16 2010
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Using DHCPv6 without link-local? Support only EUI-64interfaces?
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Op 2 aug 2010, om 18:55 heeft Ulrich Herberg het volgende geschreven:

> Teco,
>=20
> On Sat, Jul 31, 2010 at 3:56 PM, Teco Boot <teco@inf-net.nl> wrote:
>> Fred,
>>=20
>> Do you mean DHCP relay can be used on a node, that request an address
>> for itself?
>=20
> I have tried that a while ago. It works with some limitations (see =
below).
>=20
>>=20
>> I think it could work this way:
>> 1) Node queries with link-local to All_DHCP_Relay_Agents_and_Servers.
>> 2a) Node acts as also relay and queries with ULA (site-local) to =
All_DHCP_Servers.
>=20
> Do you mean that a node is DHCP client and relay in the same time?
> That is not possible according to RFC3315, which says (i) in section
> 15.13 "clients MUST discard any received Relay-forward messages" and
> (ii) section 15.3 "servers and relay agents MUST discard any received
> Advertise messages".

I don't think there is such limitation.
A node that combines client and relay would not send out a packet that =
does
not conform to the spec.


> Also, the relay would need to have a direct unicast connection to the
> central node or use other relaying mechanisms such as SMF (as you
> mentioned below), because multiple relaying is not really feasible in
> DHCPv6 itself: Relaying uses encapsulation, so packets would be
> encapsulated at every hop, quickly increasing overhead.

Yes, relaying and encap on every hop is a bad idea, I think.
But we don't have a standard track multicast protocol for MANETs.
We also don't have a protocol for service discovery, for learning the
DHCP server address.
This makes our work experimental.


>    And I also
> don't think that DHCP relaying allows duplicate packet detection.

Why not?
SMF hashing should work. Each packet has a random transaction ID.
Or include a SMF-DPD header option.


>=20
>> 2b) If node is provisioned with DHCP server unicast address, it could =
use that
>>    instead of All_DHCP_Servers.
>=20
> Sure, that is possible if a unicast routing protocol is used.
>=20
>> I think this is in line with your RFC 5558.
>>=20
>> Drawback of 1: it can result in high number of relayed DHCP packets, =
in case
>> of many neighbors.
>=20
> True.
>=20
>> Another drawback of 1: there is a timeout delay when there is no =
relay or server
>> at one hop.
>=20
> But I guess this timeout can be set dynamically?

When 1 is used as a first try, looking for a DHCP-server at one hop, the =
node=20
should wait some time for a response. If no response arrives, it could =
go to step 2.
The timeout would be a configured parameter, I think.
Maybe it is better to skip such a mechanism. Needs more thoughts.


>> For 2a: the network needs multicast support. Could be SMF.
>=20
> Yes, that could be a possibility.
>=20
>=20
>>=20
>> For both 2a and 2b: a temporally used unicast address must be =
routable. So this
>> DHCP mechanism can only be used as a second step, moving from the =
self-generated
>> address to a centrally managed address.
>=20
> Yes, that seems possible (but I have to re-read the DHCPv6 RFC after
> my vacations ;-)

Not _during_ your vacation ??  :-))


Teco



From alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com  Mon Aug  2 12:37:38 2010
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Using DHCPv6 without link-local? Support only	EUI-64interfaces?
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Le 02/08/2010 18:55, Ulrich Herberg a écrit :
> Teco,
>
> On Sat, Jul 31, 2010 at 3:56 PM, Teco Boot<teco@inf-net.nl>  wrote:
>> Fred,
>>
>> Do you mean DHCP relay can be used on a node, that request an
>> address for itself?
>
> I have tried that a while ago. It works with some limitations (see
> below).
>
>>
>> I think it could work this way: 1) Node queries with link-local to
>> All_DHCP_Relay_Agents_and_Servers. 2a) Node acts as also relay and
>> queries with ULA (site-local) to All_DHCP_Servers.
>
> Do you mean that a node is DHCP client and relay in the same time?
> That is not possible according to RFC3315, which says (i) in section
>  15.13 "clients MUST discard any received Relay-forward messages" and
>  (ii) section 15.3 "servers and relay agents MUST discard any
> received Advertise messages".

Ah!  This is seem to contradict something in MEXT context where
draft-ietf-mext-nemo-pd-05 proposes "This relay agent function is
co-located in the MR with the DHCPv6 client function (see Figure 2)."

> Also, the relay would need to have a direct unicast connection to the
> central node or use other relaying mechanisms such as SMF (as you
> mentioned below), because multiple relaying is not really feasible in
> DHCPv6 itself: Relaying uses encapsulation, so packets would be
                    ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Clarification: yes, relaying implies encapsulation when Relay relays to
another Relay, but when Relay to Server - it's non-encapsualted.

> encapsulated at every hop, quickly increasing overhead. And I also
> don't think that DHCP relaying allows duplicate packet detection.

Duplicate packet detection?  What is it for?

Alex

>> 2b) If node is provisioned with DHCP server unicast address, it
>> could use that instead of All_DHCP_Servers.
>
> Sure, that is possible if a unicast routing protocol is used.
>
>> I think this is in line with your RFC 5558.
>>
>> Drawback of 1: it can result in high number of relayed DHCP
>> packets, in case of many neighbors.
>
> True.
>
>> Another drawback of 1: there is a timeout delay when there is no
>> relay or server at one hop.
>
> But I guess this timeout can be set dynamically?
>
>>
>> For 2a: the network needs multicast support. Could be SMF.
>
> Yes, that could be a possibility.
>
>
>>
>> For both 2a and 2b: a temporally used unicast address must be
>> routable. So this DHCP mechanism can only be used as a second
>> step, moving from the self-generated address to a centrally
>> managed address.
>
> Yes, that seems possible (but I have to re-read the DHCPv6 RFC after
>  my vacations ;-)
>
> Ulrich
>
>>
>> Teco
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Op 30 jul 2010, om 17:40 heeft Templin, Fred L het volgende
>> geschreven:
>>
>>> Teco,
>>>
>>>> -----Original Message----- From: autoconf-bounces@ietf.org
>>>> [mailto:autoconf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Teco Boot
>>>> Sent: Friday, July 30, 2010 4:58 AM To: autoconf@ietf.org
>>>> autoconf@ietf.org Subject: [Autoconf] Using DHCPv6 without
>>>> link-local? Support only EUI-64interfaces?
>>>>
>>>> RFC3315: ...     The client MUST use a link-local address
>>>> assigned to the interface for which it is requesting
>>>> configuration information as the source address in the header
>>>> of the IP datagram.
>>>>
>>>> Question: can we get around a MUST in a standards track RFC? I
>>>> don't think so.
>>>
>>> If the MANET router only behaves as a client on an internal link
>>> (e.g., a loopback) but behaves as a relay on its MANET
>>> interfaces, then link-locals need not be exposed for DHCPv6
>>> purposes. There are other reasons why link-locals might need to
>>> be considered for MANETs, but I'm not sure this is one of them.
>>>
>>> Fred fred.l.templin@boeing.com
>>>
>>>> The to be posted proposed text for to be RFC5889 would say
>>>> that if link-locals are used, there are potential problems
>>>> when using other than modified EUI-64 IIDs, and therefore must
>>>> be based on modified EUI-64 IIDs.
>>>>
>>>> Second question, on first item in charter: do we limit ourself
>>>> to MANET routers that has modified EUI-64 link-locals? I
>>>> think: better think twice.
>>>>
>>>> Opinions?
>>>>
>>>> Teco.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________ Autoconf
>>>> mailing list Autoconf@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
>>
>> _______________________________________________ Autoconf mailing
>> list Autoconf@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
>>
> _______________________________________________ Autoconf mailing list
> Autoconf@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
>


From ulrich@herberg.name  Mon Aug  2 14:46:23 2010
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Using DHCPv6 without link-local? Support only EUI-64interfaces?
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Teco,

On Mon, Aug 2, 2010 at 7:56 PM, Teco Boot <teco@inf-net.nl> wrote:
[..]
>>>
>>> I think it could work this way:
>>> 1) Node queries with link-local to All_DHCP_Relay_Agents_and_Servers.
>>> 2a) Node acts as also relay and queries with ULA (site-local) to All_DH=
CP_Servers.
>>
>> Do you mean that a node is DHCP client and relay in the same time?
>> That is not possible according to RFC3315, which says (i) in section
>> 15.13 "clients MUST discard any received Relay-forward messages" and
>> (ii) section 15.3 "servers and relay agents MUST discard any received
>> Advertise messages".
>
> I don't think there is such limitation.
> A node that combines client and relay would not send out a packet that do=
es
> not conform to the spec.

Fred pointed that out. I wonder whether that demultiplexing is clearly
pointed out in the DHCPv6 RFC. But well, too late to change it ;-)
I assume that major DHCPv6 implementations do not implement that
demultiplexing (they'd need to share the UDP port, demultiplex
messsages etc.) (-- I know, that's not so much a problem of the
standardization process.. just wondering here)



>> Also, the relay would need to have a direct unicast connection to the
>> central node or use other relaying mechanisms such as SMF (as you
>> mentioned below), because multiple relaying is not really feasible in
>> DHCPv6 itself: Relaying uses encapsulation, so packets would be
>> encapsulated at every hop, quickly increasing overhead.
>
> Yes, relaying and encap on every hop is a bad idea, I think.
> But we don't have a standard track multicast protocol for MANETs.
> We also don't have a protocol for service discovery, for learning the
> DHCP server address.
> This makes our work experimental.

Indeed. It would make life easier to have such protocols as RFCs
already :-) With SMF, we have at least a protocol which is not so far
from being published as RFC.

>
>
>> =A0 =A0And I also
>> don't think that DHCP relaying allows duplicate packet detection.
>
> Why not?
> SMF hashing should work. Each packet has a random transaction ID.
> Or include a SMF-DPD header option.

True. But that is defined in SMF, not in DHCPv6 relaying.



>>> 2b) If node is provisioned with DHCP server unicast address, it could u=
se that
>>> =A0 =A0instead of All_DHCP_Servers.
>>
>> Sure, that is possible if a unicast routing protocol is used.
>>
>>> I think this is in line with your RFC 5558.
>>>
>>> Drawback of 1: it can result in high number of relayed DHCP packets, in=
 case
>>> of many neighbors.
>>
>> True.
>>
>>> Another drawback of 1: there is a timeout delay when there is no relay =
or server
>>> at one hop.
>>
>> But I guess this timeout can be set dynamically?
>
> When 1 is used as a first try, looking for a DHCP-server at one hop, the =
node
> should wait some time for a response. If no response arrives, it could go=
 to step 2.
> The timeout would be a configured parameter, I think.
> Maybe it is better to skip such a mechanism. Needs more thoughts.


Yes, I also have to think more about it.


>>> For 2a: the network needs multicast support. Could be SMF.
>>
>> Yes, that could be a possibility.
>>
>>
>>>
>>> For both 2a and 2b: a temporally used unicast address must be routable.=
 So this
>>> DHCP mechanism can only be used as a second step, moving from the self-=
generated
>>> address to a centrally managed address.
>>
>> Yes, that seems possible (but I have to re-read the DHCPv6 RFC after
>> my vacations ;-)
>
> Not _during_ your vacation ?? =A0:-))


hehe, well, my boss would like that ;-)

Ulrich

From ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com  Mon Aug  2 17:13:42 2010
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Subject: [Autoconf] WC consensus call for RFC5889 modifications (Fwd: Forgot one [Was: RFC 5889)
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Hello all,

At the IETF78 meeting, we had the rough consensus to adapt=20
the Erik's modification for RFC5889 in the room.=20

To confirm our consensus on the list, we ask the WG consensus call=20
for adaption of Erik's modification for RFC5889.

The detailed modifications can be found at the attached email below. =
Thanks Erik.

Please vote for your opinion before "Aug 9th 12:00PM (PST)".=20
If you have any objections, please give us clear reason and propose your =
text.

thanks in advance,
Thomas, ryuji




Begin forwarded message:

> From: Erik Nordmark <erik.nordmark@oracle.com>
> Date: 2010/07/30 01:12:41GMT-07:00
> To: autoconf@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Forgot one [Was: RFC 5889
>=20
>=20
> Please double-check this, but I think it has all the list of changes =
that Jari said verbally.
>=20
>  Erik
>=20
> ----
>=20
> Change the title
> FROM
>                IP Addressing Model in Ad Hoc Networks
> TO
>                A Router Addressing Model in Ad Hoc Networks
>=20
> In section 5:
> OLD:
> Routing protocols running on a router may exhibit different
> requirements for uniqueness of interface addresses; some have no such
> requirements, others have requirements ranging from local uniqueness
> only, to uniqueness within, at least, the routing domain (as defined
> in [RFC1136]).
>=20
> Configuring an IP address that is unique within the routing domain
> satisfies the less stringent uniqueness requirements of local
> uniqueness, while also enabling protocols which have the most
> stringent requirements of uniqueness within the routing domain.  This
> suggests the following principle:
>=20
> o  an IP address assigned to an interface that connects to a link
>   with undetermined connectivity properties should be unique, at
>   least within the routing domain.
> NEW:
> Routing protocols running on a router may exhibit different
> requirements for uniqueness of interface addresses; some have no such
> requirements, others have requirements ranging from local uniqueness
> only, to uniqueness within, at least, the routing domain (as defined
> in [RFC1136]).
> Routing protocols that do not require unique IP addresses within the
> routing domain utilize a separate unique identifier within the routing
> protocol itself; such identifiers could be based on factory assignment
> or configuration.
>=20
> Nevertheless, configuring an IP address that is unique within the =
routing
> domain satisfies the less stringent uniqueness requirements of local
> uniqueness, while also enabling protocols which have the most
> stringent requirements of uniqueness within the routing domain.  As a =
result, the following principle allows for IP autoconfiguration to
> apply to the widest array of routing protocols:
>=20
> o  an IP address assigned to an interface that connects to a link
>   with undetermined connectivity properties should be unique, at
>   least within the routing domain.
>=20
> In Section 6.1:
> OLD:
> o  There is no mechanism to ensure that IPv6 link-local addresses are
>   unique across multiple links, hence they cannot be used to
>   reliably identify routers (it is often desirable to identify a
>   router with an IP address).
> NEW:
> o  In general there is no mechanism to ensure that IPv6 link-local
>   addresses are unique across multiple links, however link-local
>   addresses using an IID that are of the modified EUI-64 form are
>   globally unique. Thus if link-local addresses are used to reliably
>   identify routers then they must be of the modified EUI-64 form.
>=20
> ---
> _______________________________________________
> Autoconf mailing list
> Autoconf@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf


From henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de  Mon Aug  2 22:25:19 2010
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Using DHCPv6 without link-local? Support only EUI-64interfaces?
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Hello,

is there a reason why we cannot place an DHCPv6-relay on every node for its=
=20
neighbors ? Each node requesting an address/prefix will send out an IP=20
datagram with an anycast destination an a linklocal source, which will be=20
forwarded by its neighbors (with a unicast) to the DHCPv6-server.

After a node has it's address it switch from DHCP-client to DHCP-relay mode=
,=20
to allow other nodes to connect through this node to the server.

Henning Rogge

=2D-=20
Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0

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From ulrich@herberg.name  Tue Aug  3 01:28:38 2010
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Using DHCPv6 without link-local? Support only EUI-64interfaces?
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Hi Henning,

On Tue, Aug 3, 2010 at 7:25 AM, Henning Rogge
<henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de> wrote:
> Hello,
>
> is there a reason why we cannot place an DHCPv6-relay on every node for i=
ts
> neighbors ? Each node requesting an address/prefix will send out an IP
> datagram with an anycast destination an a linklocal source, which will be
> forwarded by its neighbors (with a unicast) to the DHCPv6-server.

Sure, that works. DHCP clients would typically send their messages to
the All_DHCP_Relay_Agents_and_Servers multicast address. However, that
necessitates the use of a unicast routing protocol, because the relay
has to have a route towards the DHCP server. The question is, do we
want to depend on that? I think we should also have a running autoconf
mechanism in cases when there is no unicast routing protocol in place.

Ulrich



> After a node has it's address it switch from DHCP-client to DHCP-relay mo=
de,
> to allow other nodes to connect through this node to the server.
>
> Henning Rogge
>
> --
> Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
> Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
> Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
> Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
> Telefon +49 228 9435-961, =A0 Fax +49 228 9435 685
> mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
> GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0
>

From jari.arkko@piuha.net  Tue Aug  3 01:36:06 2010
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] WC consensus call for RFC5889 modifications (Fwd: Forgot one [Was: RFC 5889)
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These changes look good to me. Thanks for collecting the right text, Erik.

Jari


From henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de  Tue Aug  3 01:36:44 2010
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Thread-Topic: [Autoconf] Using DHCPv6 without link-local? Support only EUI-64interfaces?
Thread-Index: Acsy5fT9nFHJ0l6pRT6swicgKc4GjAAALoyA
References: <EBE1B970-DADA-4643-BB75-4EDEDE41F758@inf-net.nl><AANLkTi=OQvQew9rRaHkH=62NjF6Qe-gcLz70VyiWogdK@mail.gmail.com><A14891DE-61C3-41EF-A22A-40FE71C722DA@inf-net.nl><201008030725.23669.henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de> <AANLkTi=ZbLtCZsJZoHjMHN7fO3DDc-PVP6NjddZhjB1Y@mail.gmail.com>
From: "Rogge Henning" <henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de>
To: "Ulrich Herberg" <ulrich@herberg.name>
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Cc: autoconf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Using DHCPv6 without link-local? Support only EUI-64interfaces?
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> Von: Ulrich Herberg [mailto:ulrich@herberg.name]=20
>=20
> Hi Henning,
>=20
> Sure, that works. DHCP clients would typically send their=20
> messages to the All_DHCP_Relay_Agents_and_Servers multicast=20
> address. However, that necessitates the use of a unicast=20
> routing protocol,
I would say we could live with the dependency of a unicast route to the
DHCPv6 server on all addresses which have been sucessfully configured by
this server.

> because the relay has to have a route=20
> towards the DHCP server. The question is, do we want to=20
> depend on that? I think we should also have a running=20
> autoconf mechanism in cases when there is no unicast routing=20
> protocol in place.
Are you sure DHCPv6 is a good sollution for this networks ? What kind of
mesh networks use no unicast capable routing protocol ?

Henning Rogge

--
Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr=20
Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE=20
Kommunikationssysteme (KOM) Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg,=20
Germany Telefon +49 228 9435-961, =A0 Fax +49 228 9435 685=20
mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0=20

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From charles.perkins@earthlink.net  Tue Aug  3 10:56:03 2010
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] WC consensus call for RFC5889 modifications (Fwd: Forgotone [Was: RFC 5889)
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Hello folks,

I disagree that the addressing model and the
implications upon link-local addressability
are any less valid for hosts than they are
for routers.

The danger I see is that the title change
could at any time be cited as justification
for restricting the work of [autoconf]
so that only routers can get addresses.
This sort of political device is often able
to overcome any objection that the earlier
language in previous documents was having
unintentional side-effects (once they are
published).

The point was raised during the meeting that
any router could pretend to be a host by simply
setting willingness == 0.

It was not explained why an energy-constrained
device should have to implement thousands of lines
of code just so it could have the privilege of
being called a router when it should never ever
be configured to forward packets.

But perhaps I digress from the point of the
consensus call.

Regards,
Charlie P.


On 8/2/2010 5:14 PM, Ryuji Wakikawa wrote:
> Hello all,
>
> At the IETF78 meeting, we had the rough consensus to adapt
> the Erik's modification for RFC5889 in the room.
>
> To confirm our consensus on the list, we ask the WG consensus call
> for adaption of Erik's modification for RFC5889.
>
> The detailed modifications can be found at the attached email below. Thanks Erik.
>
> Please vote for your opinion before "Aug 9th 12:00PM (PST)".
> If you have any objections, please give us clear reason and propose your text.
>
> thanks in advance,
> Thomas, ryuji

From henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de  Tue Aug  3 22:27:25 2010
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On Tue August 3 2010 19:56:29 Charles E. Perkins wrote:
> The point was raised during the meeting that
> any router could pretend to be a host by simply
> setting willingness =3D=3D 0.
This would still be a node sending out HELLO (and maybe even TC messages if=
 it=20
has an attached network), so I would still consider it a router, just with =
a=20
special configuration.

> It was not explained why an energy-constrained
> device should have to implement thousands of lines
> of code just so it could have the privilege of
> being called a router when it should never ever
> be configured to forward packets.
I think the problem is that the scope of the address model has no clear=20
border. It should be done on the routers (but MANETs can and have been run=
=20
with different address models), and it could be used for hosts closely=20
attached to a MANET, but it's not necessary to do so.

But in my opinion it is still better it's still better to restrict the titl=
e=20
as suggested in the WG meeting consensus that to make it too generic.

Henning Rogge

=2D-=20
Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
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On Tue August 3 2010 02:14:05 Ryuji Wakikawa wrote:
> Hello all,
>=20
> At the IETF78 meeting, we had the rough consensus to adapt
> the Erik's modification for RFC5889 in the room.
>=20
> To confirm our consensus on the list, we ask the WG consensus call
> for adaption of Erik's modification for RFC5889.
>=20
> The detailed modifications can be found at the attached email below. Than=
ks
> Erik.
>=20
> Please vote for your opinion before "Aug 9th 12:00PM (PST)".
> If you have any objections, please give us clear reason and propose your
> text.
Same as on the WG meeting in Maastricht, I vote for the change.

Henning Rogge
=2D-=20
Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
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Hello Henning,

On 8/3/2010 10:27 PM, Henning Rogge wrote:
> On Tue August 3 2010 19:56:29 Charles E. Perkins wrote:
>> The point was raised during the meeting that
>> any router could pretend to be a host by simply
>> setting willingness == 0.
> This would still be a node sending out HELLO (and maybe even TC messages if it
> has an attached network), so I would still consider it a router, just with a
> special configuration.

This is beside the point.  Hosts need addresses,
and if the only way they can get them is to be
routers, then something is wrong.

>
>> It was not explained why an energy-constrained
>> device should have to implement thousands of lines
>> of code just so it could have the privilege of
>> being called a router when it should never ever
>> be configured to forward packets.
> I think the problem is that the scope of the address model has no clear
> border.

The scope is difficult to define -- that's the
problem.  The ad hoc network could be defined as the
union of the ranges of the nodes in it, and then
the border to be the border of that set (neglecting
certain details).  This still does not materially
explain why a host should implement all that code.

> It should be done on the routers (but MANETs can and have been run
> with different address models), and it could be used for hosts closely
> attached to a MANET, but it's not necessary to do so.

What is "it"?


> But in my opinion it is still better it's still better to restrict the title
> as suggested in the WG meeting consensus that to make it too generic.

I can't imagine any non-political reason whatsoever for this.

Regards,
Charlie P.

From henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de  Tue Aug  3 22:55:42 2010
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From: Henning Rogge <henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de>
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On Wed August 4 2010 07:41:01 Charles E. Perkins wrote:
> Hello Henning,
>=20
> On 8/3/2010 10:27 PM, Henning Rogge wrote:
> > On Tue August 3 2010 19:56:29 Charles E. Perkins wrote:
> >> The point was raised during the meeting that
> >> any router could pretend to be a host by simply
> >> setting willingness =3D=3D 0.
> >=20
> > This would still be a node sending out HELLO (and maybe even TC messages
> > if it has an attached network), so I would still consider it a router,
> > just with a special configuration.
>=20
> This is beside the point. Hosts need addresses,
> and if the only way they can get them is to be
> routers, then something is wrong.
If you run a part of the routing protocol to connect the "host" to the MANE=
T,=20
it's a router in my oppinion (Ripple would call it a leaf node for example).

If the node just use DHCP or similar protocols to get it's address without=
=20
being modified to work with the MANET, it's no router (and don't need the=20
autoconf address model).

The autoconf model is NOT the only way for a host to get an address for=20
connection to a MANET.

> >> It was not explained why an energy-constrained
> >> device should have to implement thousands of lines
> >> of code just so it could have the privilege of
> >> being called a router when it should never ever
> >> be configured to forward packets.
> >=20
> > I think the problem is that the scope of the address model has no clear
> > border.
>=20
> The scope is difficult to define -- that's the
> problem.  The ad hoc network could be defined as the
> union of the ranges of the nodes in it, and then
> the border to be the border of that set (neglecting
> certain details).  This still does not materially
> explain why a host should implement all that code.
I don't remember that anyone demands that such "leaf nodes" have to run the=
=20
complete routing daemon.

If you have a router with a policy that limits the routers functionality (i=
n=20
terms of the routing protocol), you could just write a compact/optimized=20
version of the needed software part for it.

> > It should be done on the routers (but MANETs can and have been run
> > with different address models), and it could be used for hosts closely
> > attached to a MANET, but it's not necessary to do so.
>=20
> What is "it"?
The autoconf address model should be used on routers (but you could use a=20
different one) and it (the address model) could be used on hosts attached t=
o a=20
MANET, but it's not necessary to use the autoconf address model on hosts.
=20
> > But in my opinion it is still better it's still better to restrict the
> > title as suggested in the WG meeting consensus that to make it too
> > generic.
>=20
> I can't imagine any non-political reason whatsoever for this.
If we do otherwise we could have the same problems. People would say "you=20
demand that any computer attached to your MANET use the autoconf address=20
model. But we have to use DHCP, so your address model is wrong."
(I don't say they are right, but we will get people with strange comments o=
n=20
the address model with both titles)

Henning Rogge

=2D-=20
Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0

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From teco@inf-net.nl  Tue Aug  3 23:10:04 2010
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Using DHCPv6 without link-local? Support only EUI-64interfaces?
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Op 2 aug 2010, om 23:46 heeft Ulrich Herberg het volgende geschreven:

>>> Do you mean that a node is DHCP client and relay in the same time?
>>> That is not possible according to RFC3315, which says (i) in section
>>> 15.13 "clients MUST discard any received Relay-forward messages" and
>>> (ii) section 15.3 "servers and relay agents MUST discard any =
received
>>> Advertise messages".
>>=20
>> I don't think there is such limitation.
>> A node that combines client and relay would not send out a packet =
that does
>> not conform to the spec.
>=20
> Fred pointed that out. I wonder whether that demultiplexing is clearly
> pointed out in the DHCPv6 RFC. But well, too late to change it ;-)
> I assume that major DHCPv6 implementations do not implement that
> demultiplexing (they'd need to share the UDP port, demultiplex
> messsages etc.) (-- I know, that's not so much a problem of the
> standardization process.. just wondering here)

I don't see the problem.


>>> Also, the relay would need to have a direct unicast connection to =
the
>>> central node or use other relaying mechanisms such as SMF (as you
>>> mentioned below), because multiple relaying is not really feasible =
in
>>> DHCPv6 itself: Relaying uses encapsulation, so packets would be
>>> encapsulated at every hop, quickly increasing overhead.
>>=20
>> Yes, relaying and encap on every hop is a bad idea, I think.
>> But we don't have a standard track multicast protocol for MANETs.
>> We also don't have a protocol for service discovery, for learning the
>> DHCP server address.
>> This makes our work experimental.
>=20
> Indeed. It would make life easier to have such protocols as RFCs
> already :-) With SMF, we have at least a protocol which is not so far
> from being published as RFC.

SMF is experimental.


Teco=

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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Using DHCPv6 without link-local? Support only EUI-64interfaces?
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Op 3 aug 2010, om 10:28 heeft Ulrich Herberg het volgende geschreven:

> Hi Henning,
>=20
> On Tue, Aug 3, 2010 at 7:25 AM, Henning Rogge
> <henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de> wrote:
>> Hello,
>>=20
>> is there a reason why we cannot place an DHCPv6-relay on every node =
for its
>> neighbors ? Each node requesting an address/prefix will send out an =
IP
>> datagram with an anycast destination an a linklocal source, which =
will be
>> forwarded by its neighbors (with a unicast) to the DHCPv6-server.
>=20
> Sure, that works. DHCP clients would typically send their messages to
> the All_DHCP_Relay_Agents_and_Servers multicast address. However, that
> necessitates the use of a unicast routing protocol, because the relay
> has to have a route towards the DHCP server. The question is, do we
> want to depend on that? I think we should also have a running autoconf
> mechanism in cases when there is no unicast routing protocol in place.

This is the 2b scenario.
A problem is that all neighbors relay the DHCP request. In a dense =
network,
(to) many neighbors will relay. One can think of a backpressure =
mechanism.=20
Another problem is the discovery of the DHCP server(s). Easy to solve,
solutions are around (BRDP is just one of them). But in many solutions,
the MANET protocol is adjusted for service discovery support. (BRDP is =
not
a MANET protocol, it is an RA extension).
I don't think the need for a routing protocol for forwarding packages is =
a
problem. There are no functional MANETs without.=20


Teco.


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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Using DHCPv6 without link-local? Support only EUI-64interfaces?
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On Wed August 4 2010 08:21:11 Teco Boot wrote:
> Op 3 aug 2010, om 10:28 heeft Ulrich Herberg het volgende geschreven:
> > Hi Henning,
> >=20
> > On Tue, Aug 3, 2010 at 7:25 AM, Henning Rogge
> >=20
> > <henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de> wrote:
> >> Hello,
> >>=20
> >> is there a reason why we cannot place an DHCPv6-relay on every node for
> >> its neighbors ? Each node requesting an address/prefix will send out an
> >> IP datagram with an anycast destination an a linklocal source, which
> >> will be forwarded by its neighbors (with a unicast) to the
> >> DHCPv6-server.
> >=20
> > Sure, that works. DHCP clients would typically send their messages to
> > the All_DHCP_Relay_Agents_and_Servers multicast address. However, that
> > necessitates the use of a unicast routing protocol, because the relay
> > has to have a route towards the DHCP server. The question is, do we
> > want to depend on that? I think we should also have a running autoconf
> > mechanism in cases when there is no unicast routing protocol in place.
>=20
> This is the 2b scenario.
> A problem is that all neighbors relay the DHCP request. In a dense networ=
k,
> (to) many neighbors will relay. One can think of a backpressure mechanism.

> Another problem is the discovery of the DHCP server(s). Easy to solve,
> solutions are around (BRDP is just one of them). But in many solutions,
> the MANET protocol is adjusted for service discovery support. (BRDP is not
> a MANET protocol, it is an RA extension).
Does a DHCP-reply from a relay contain the address of the DHCP-server ?

> I don't think the need for a routing protocol for forwarding packages is a
> problem. There are no functional MANETs without.
I agree with this.

Henning Rogge
=2D-=20
Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0

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From teco@inf-net.nl  Tue Aug  3 23:48:21 2010
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From: Teco Boot <teco@inf-net.nl>
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To: Charles E. Perkins <charles.perkins@earthlink.net>
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] WC consensus call for RFC5889 modifications (Fwd: Forgotone [Was: RFC 5889)
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Charlie,

I see it this way:

What makes a node a router? (mentioned in meeting, maybe incomplete =
lsit)

a) The device MAY forward packets. Even the case if it actually doesn't,=20=

e.g. the topology is such that no packet is sent to it for forwarding. =
Many=20
OSses have a "Forwarding" config flag. When on, it is a router. This has=20=

nothing to do with routing protocols.

b) The device sends out a routing protocol packet. The intention of the
device is arranging topology state, for itself or for neighbors. Hosts =
may
use a passive mode (often used with RIP). There are some corner cases, =
like
management boxes that get topology from OSPF/ISIS or BGP by adjacency =
with
real router. But often, such adjacency leads to topology change and thus =
the=20
management box is a router.

c) The device sends out an RA. Hosts MAY NOT do this.


Why is this important? Especially on b):
Lets say router with reactive protocol sends RREQs but not RREPs.
The router will be part of the topology, but never will receive a packet =
for
forwarding. But still, it is a router. Willingness=3D0 is example for an =
proactive=20
protocol.

If a host uses tobe-RFC5889 and only uses a /128 prefix, and other =
nearby nodes
also use /128's, there is no connectivity. 1-hop neighbors can't know =
that the
host is reachable. I experienced this problem during maintenance or =
outage of
the routing protocol, I couldn't remotely repair. That is why I use =
another=20
addressing model, that doesn't has this shortcoming. It supports all =
types of=20
nodes. A big, big difference.

This is why I support the title change.


Regards, Teco


Op 3 aug 2010, om 19:56 heeft Charles E. Perkins het volgende =
geschreven:

>=20
> Hello folks,
>=20
> I disagree that the addressing model and the
> implications upon link-local addressability
> are any less valid for hosts than they are
> for routers.
>=20
> The danger I see is that the title change
> could at any time be cited as justification
> for restricting the work of [autoconf]
> so that only routers can get addresses.
> This sort of political device is often able
> to overcome any objection that the earlier
> language in previous documents was having
> unintentional side-effects (once they are
> published).
>=20
> The point was raised during the meeting that
> any router could pretend to be a host by simply
> setting willingness =3D=3D 0.
>=20
> It was not explained why an energy-constrained
> device should have to implement thousands of lines
> of code just so it could have the privilege of
> being called a router when it should never ever
> be configured to forward packets.
>=20
> But perhaps I digress from the point of the
> consensus call.
>=20
> Regards,
> Charlie P.
>=20
>=20
> On 8/2/2010 5:14 PM, Ryuji Wakikawa wrote:
>> Hello all,
>>=20
>> At the IETF78 meeting, we had the rough consensus to adapt
>> the Erik's modification for RFC5889 in the room.
>>=20
>> To confirm our consensus on the list, we ask the WG consensus call
>> for adaption of Erik's modification for RFC5889.
>>=20
>> The detailed modifications can be found at the attached email below. =
Thanks Erik.
>>=20
>> Please vote for your opinion before "Aug 9th 12:00PM (PST)".
>> If you have any objections, please give us clear reason and propose =
your text.
>>=20
>> thanks in advance,
>> Thomas, ryuji
> _______________________________________________
> Autoconf mailing list
> Autoconf@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf


From teco@inf-net.nl  Wed Aug  4 00:39:14 2010
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From: Teco Boot <teco@inf-net.nl>
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Using DHCPv6 without link-local? Support only EUI-64interfaces?
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Op 4 aug 2010, om 08:29 heeft Henning Rogge het volgende geschreven:
>=20
>> Another problem is the discovery of the DHCP server(s). Easy to =
solve,
>> solutions are around (BRDP is just one of them). But in many =
solutions,
>> the MANET protocol is adjusted for service discovery support. (BRDP =
is not
>> a MANET protocol, it is an RA extension).
> Does a DHCP-reply from a relay contain the address of the DHCP-server =
?

We have RFCs that document our protocols.
Is RFC3315 unclear on this?

Relay simply relays the DHCP-reply from server to client (or to =
downstream relay),
after stripped the Relay Message option.
When no relay adds a Relay Agent Option, server may send Server Unicast =
Option.
Clients may ask for the Server Unicast Option.


Teco


From teco@inf-net.nl  Wed Aug  4 02:00:47 2010
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To: Ryuji Wakikawa <ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] WC consensus call for RFC5889 modifications (Fwd: Forgot one [Was: RFC 5889)
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One problem and proposal for correction. I don't want to delay the =
process,=20
so accepting or rejecting it is acceptable (RFC is informational, so=20
I can ignore all what it says). I suggest authors, ADs, chairs and Erik=20=

decide.

The NEW text says: "must be of the modified EUI-64 form".
There can be other mechanisms that assure uniqueness. Other text says:=20=

"such identifiers could be based on factory assignment or =
configuration".
The new text will bring a consistency problem in the document.
A _should_ helps:

NEWER:
o  In general there is no mechanism to ensure that IPv6 link-local
 addresses are unique across multiple links, however link-local
 addresses using an IID that are of the modified EUI-64 form are
 globally unique. Thus if link-local addresses are used to reliably
 identify routers then they should be of the modified EUI-64 form.
                            ------

Christopher Dearlove brought up same issue:=20
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/autoconf/current/msg02736.html
He suggests removing the last text sentence completely:
<Chris>

NEW:
  o  In general there is no mechanism to ensure that IPv6 link-local
     addresses are unique across multiple links, however link-local
     addresses using an IID that are of the modified EUI-64 form are
     globally unique.

(Personally, I'd modify that a little further, to:

  o  In general there is no mechanism to ensure that IPv6 link-local
     addresses are unique across multiple links, however link-local
     addresses using an IID that are of the modified EUI-64 form
     ahould be globally unique

</Chris>

With correction "ahould" to "should", I support this last proposal.
Less text is better.

Teco


Op 3 aug 2010, om 02:14 heeft Ryuji Wakikawa het volgende geschreven:

> Hello all,
>=20
> At the IETF78 meeting, we had the rough consensus to adapt=20
> the Erik's modification for RFC5889 in the room.=20
>=20
> To confirm our consensus on the list, we ask the WG consensus call=20
> for adaption of Erik's modification for RFC5889.
>=20
> The detailed modifications can be found at the attached email below. =
Thanks Erik.
>=20
> Please vote for your opinion before "Aug 9th 12:00PM (PST)".=20
> If you have any objections, please give us clear reason and propose =
your text.
>=20
> thanks in advance,
> Thomas, ryuji
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Begin forwarded message:
>=20
>> From: Erik Nordmark <erik.nordmark@oracle.com>
>> Date: 2010/07/30 01:12:41GMT-07:00
>> To: autoconf@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Forgot one [Was: RFC 5889
>>=20
>>=20
>> Please double-check this, but I think it has all the list of changes =
that Jari said verbally.
>>=20
>> Erik
>>=20
>> ----
>>=20
>> Change the title
>> FROM
>>               IP Addressing Model in Ad Hoc Networks
>> TO
>>               A Router Addressing Model in Ad Hoc Networks
>>=20
>> In section 5:
>> OLD:
>> Routing protocols running on a router may exhibit different
>> requirements for uniqueness of interface addresses; some have no such
>> requirements, others have requirements ranging from local uniqueness
>> only, to uniqueness within, at least, the routing domain (as defined
>> in [RFC1136]).
>>=20
>> Configuring an IP address that is unique within the routing domain
>> satisfies the less stringent uniqueness requirements of local
>> uniqueness, while also enabling protocols which have the most
>> stringent requirements of uniqueness within the routing domain.  This
>> suggests the following principle:
>>=20
>> o  an IP address assigned to an interface that connects to a link
>>  with undetermined connectivity properties should be unique, at
>>  least within the routing domain.
>> NEW:
>> Routing protocols running on a router may exhibit different
>> requirements for uniqueness of interface addresses; some have no such
>> requirements, others have requirements ranging from local uniqueness
>> only, to uniqueness within, at least, the routing domain (as defined
>> in [RFC1136]).
>> Routing protocols that do not require unique IP addresses within the
>> routing domain utilize a separate unique identifier within the =
routing
>> protocol itself; such identifiers could be based on factory =
assignment
>> or configuration.
>>=20
>> Nevertheless, configuring an IP address that is unique within the =
routing
>> domain satisfies the less stringent uniqueness requirements of local
>> uniqueness, while also enabling protocols which have the most
>> stringent requirements of uniqueness within the routing domain.  As a =
result, the following principle allows for IP autoconfiguration to
>> apply to the widest array of routing protocols:
>>=20
>> o  an IP address assigned to an interface that connects to a link
>>  with undetermined connectivity properties should be unique, at
>>  least within the routing domain.
>>=20
>> In Section 6.1:
>> OLD:
>> o  There is no mechanism to ensure that IPv6 link-local addresses are
>>  unique across multiple links, hence they cannot be used to
>>  reliably identify routers (it is often desirable to identify a
>>  router with an IP address).
>> NEW:
>> o  In general there is no mechanism to ensure that IPv6 link-local
>>  addresses are unique across multiple links, however link-local
>>  addresses using an IID that are of the modified EUI-64 form are
>>  globally unique. Thus if link-local addresses are used to reliably
>>  identify routers then they must be of the modified EUI-64 form.
>>=20
>> ---
>> _______________________________________________
>> Autoconf mailing list
>> Autoconf@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Autoconf mailing list
> Autoconf@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf


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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] WC consensus call for RFC5889 modifications (Fwd: Forgot one [Was: RFC 5889)
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I'd capitalize "Modified EUI-64", as RFC4291 puts it.

Le 04/08/2010 11:01, Teco Boot a écrit :
> One problem and proposal for correction. I don't want to delay the process,
> so accepting or rejecting it is acceptable (RFC is informational, so
> I can ignore all what it says). I suggest authors, ADs, chairs and Erik
> decide.
>
> The NEW text says: "must be of the modified EUI-64 form".
> There can be other mechanisms that assure uniqueness. Other text says:
> "such identifiers could be based on factory assignment or configuration".

Hmmm... would this factory assignment be in agreement with the 'u' and 
'g' bits of the Modified EUI-64 format?  If yes, then there wouldn't be 
a need to mention such identifiers.

If no - then we don't talk Modified EUI-64, and we can't say that the 
global uniqueness could be guaranteed by factory assignment, I think.

Alex


> The new text will bring a consistency problem in the document.
> A _should_ helps:
>
> NEWER:
> o  In general there is no mechanism to ensure that IPv6 link-local
>   addresses are unique across multiple links, however link-local
>   addresses using an IID that are of the modified EUI-64 form are
>   globally unique. Thus if link-local addresses are used to reliably
>   identify routers then they should be of the modified EUI-64 form.
>                              ------
>
> Christopher Dearlove brought up same issue:
> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/autoconf/current/msg02736.html
> He suggests removing the last text sentence completely:
> <Chris>
>
> NEW:
>    o  In general there is no mechanism to ensure that IPv6 link-local
>       addresses are unique across multiple links, however link-local
>       addresses using an IID that are of the modified EUI-64 form are
>       globally unique.
>
> (Personally, I'd modify that a little further, to:
>
>    o  In general there is no mechanism to ensure that IPv6 link-local
>       addresses are unique across multiple links, however link-local
>       addresses using an IID that are of the modified EUI-64 form
>       ahould be globally unique
>
> </Chris>
>
> With correction "ahould" to "should", I support this last proposal.
> Less text is better.
>
> Teco
>
>
> Op 3 aug 2010, om 02:14 heeft Ryuji Wakikawa het volgende geschreven:
>
>> Hello all,
>>
>> At the IETF78 meeting, we had the rough consensus to adapt
>> the Erik's modification for RFC5889 in the room.
>>
>> To confirm our consensus on the list, we ask the WG consensus call
>> for adaption of Erik's modification for RFC5889.
>>
>> The detailed modifications can be found at the attached email below. Thanks Erik.
>>
>> Please vote for your opinion before "Aug 9th 12:00PM (PST)".
>> If you have any objections, please give us clear reason and propose your text.
>>
>> thanks in advance,
>> Thomas, ryuji
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Begin forwarded message:
>>
>>> From: Erik Nordmark<erik.nordmark@oracle.com>
>>> Date: 2010/07/30 01:12:41GMT-07:00
>>> To: autoconf@ietf.org
>>> Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Forgot one [Was: RFC 5889
>>>
>>>
>>> Please double-check this, but I think it has all the list of changes that Jari said verbally.
>>>
>>> Erik
>>>
>>> ----
>>>
>>> Change the title
>>> FROM
>>>                IP Addressing Model in Ad Hoc Networks
>>> TO
>>>                A Router Addressing Model in Ad Hoc Networks
>>>
>>> In section 5:
>>> OLD:
>>> Routing protocols running on a router may exhibit different
>>> requirements for uniqueness of interface addresses; some have no such
>>> requirements, others have requirements ranging from local uniqueness
>>> only, to uniqueness within, at least, the routing domain (as defined
>>> in [RFC1136]).
>>>
>>> Configuring an IP address that is unique within the routing domain
>>> satisfies the less stringent uniqueness requirements of local
>>> uniqueness, while also enabling protocols which have the most
>>> stringent requirements of uniqueness within the routing domain.  This
>>> suggests the following principle:
>>>
>>> o  an IP address assigned to an interface that connects to a link
>>>   with undetermined connectivity properties should be unique, at
>>>   least within the routing domain.
>>> NEW:
>>> Routing protocols running on a router may exhibit different
>>> requirements for uniqueness of interface addresses; some have no such
>>> requirements, others have requirements ranging from local uniqueness
>>> only, to uniqueness within, at least, the routing domain (as defined
>>> in [RFC1136]).
>>> Routing protocols that do not require unique IP addresses within the
>>> routing domain utilize a separate unique identifier within the routing
>>> protocol itself; such identifiers could be based on factory assignment
>>> or configuration.
>>>
>>> Nevertheless, configuring an IP address that is unique within the routing
>>> domain satisfies the less stringent uniqueness requirements of local
>>> uniqueness, while also enabling protocols which have the most
>>> stringent requirements of uniqueness within the routing domain.  As a result, the following principle allows for IP autoconfiguration to
>>> apply to the widest array of routing protocols:
>>>
>>> o  an IP address assigned to an interface that connects to a link
>>>   with undetermined connectivity properties should be unique, at
>>>   least within the routing domain.
>>>
>>> In Section 6.1:
>>> OLD:
>>> o  There is no mechanism to ensure that IPv6 link-local addresses are
>>>   unique across multiple links, hence they cannot be used to
>>>   reliably identify routers (it is often desirable to identify a
>>>   router with an IP address).
>>> NEW:
>>> o  In general there is no mechanism to ensure that IPv6 link-local
>>>   addresses are unique across multiple links, however link-local
>>>   addresses using an IID that are of the modified EUI-64 form are
>>>   globally unique. Thus if link-local addresses are used to reliably
>>>   identify routers then they must be of the modified EUI-64 form.
>>>
>>> ---
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Autoconf mailing list
>>> Autoconf@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Autoconf mailing list
>> Autoconf@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
>
> _______________________________________________
> Autoconf mailing list
> Autoconf@ietf.org
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>



From teco@inf-net.nl  Wed Aug  4 03:35:31 2010
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] WC consensus call for RFC5889 modifications (Fwd: Forgot one [Was: RFC 5889)
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You mix things up.
If you read the text, you'll see the first text is for router =
identifiers.
The message is that what can be done for router identifiers can be done =
for
link locals also. Let's be consistent.

Teco


Op 4 aug 2010, om 12:00 heeft Alexandru Petrescu het volgende =
geschreven:

> I'd capitalize "Modified EUI-64", as RFC4291 puts it.
>=20
> Le 04/08/2010 11:01, Teco Boot a =E9crit :
>> One problem and proposal for correction. I don't want to delay the =
process,
>> so accepting or rejecting it is acceptable (RFC is informational, so
>> I can ignore all what it says). I suggest authors, ADs, chairs and =
Erik
>> decide.
>>=20
>> The NEW text says: "must be of the modified EUI-64 form".
>> There can be other mechanisms that assure uniqueness. Other text =
says:
>> "such identifiers could be based on factory assignment or =
configuration".
>=20
> Hmmm... would this factory assignment be in agreement with the 'u' and =
'g' bits of the Modified EUI-64 format?  If yes, then there wouldn't be =
a need to mention such identifiers.
>=20
> If no - then we don't talk Modified EUI-64, and we can't say that the =
global uniqueness could be guaranteed by factory assignment, I think.
>=20
> Alex
>=20
>=20
>> The new text will bring a consistency problem in the document.
>> A _should_ helps:
>>=20
>> NEWER:
>> o  In general there is no mechanism to ensure that IPv6 link-local
>>  addresses are unique across multiple links, however link-local
>>  addresses using an IID that are of the modified EUI-64 form are
>>  globally unique. Thus if link-local addresses are used to reliably
>>  identify routers then they should be of the modified EUI-64 form.
>>                             ------
>>=20
>> Christopher Dearlove brought up same issue:
>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/autoconf/current/msg02736.html
>> He suggests removing the last text sentence completely:
>> <Chris>
>>=20
>> NEW:
>>   o  In general there is no mechanism to ensure that IPv6 link-local
>>      addresses are unique across multiple links, however link-local
>>      addresses using an IID that are of the modified EUI-64 form are
>>      globally unique.
>>=20
>> (Personally, I'd modify that a little further, to:
>>=20
>>   o  In general there is no mechanism to ensure that IPv6 link-local
>>      addresses are unique across multiple links, however link-local
>>      addresses using an IID that are of the modified EUI-64 form
>>      ahould be globally unique
>>=20
>> </Chris>
>>=20
>> With correction "ahould" to "should", I support this last proposal.
>> Less text is better.
>>=20
>> Teco
>>=20
>>=20
>> Op 3 aug 2010, om 02:14 heeft Ryuji Wakikawa het volgende geschreven:
>>=20
>>> Hello all,
>>>=20
>>> At the IETF78 meeting, we had the rough consensus to adapt
>>> the Erik's modification for RFC5889 in the room.
>>>=20
>>> To confirm our consensus on the list, we ask the WG consensus call
>>> for adaption of Erik's modification for RFC5889.
>>>=20
>>> The detailed modifications can be found at the attached email below. =
Thanks Erik.
>>>=20
>>> Please vote for your opinion before "Aug 9th 12:00PM (PST)".
>>> If you have any objections, please give us clear reason and propose =
your text.
>>>=20
>>> thanks in advance,
>>> Thomas, ryuji
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Begin forwarded message:
>>>=20
>>>> From: Erik Nordmark<erik.nordmark@oracle.com>
>>>> Date: 2010/07/30 01:12:41GMT-07:00
>>>> To: autoconf@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Forgot one [Was: RFC 5889
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Please double-check this, but I think it has all the list of =
changes that Jari said verbally.
>>>>=20
>>>> Erik
>>>>=20
>>>> ----
>>>>=20
>>>> Change the title
>>>> FROM
>>>>               IP Addressing Model in Ad Hoc Networks
>>>> TO
>>>>               A Router Addressing Model in Ad Hoc Networks
>>>>=20
>>>> In section 5:
>>>> OLD:
>>>> Routing protocols running on a router may exhibit different
>>>> requirements for uniqueness of interface addresses; some have no =
such
>>>> requirements, others have requirements ranging from local =
uniqueness
>>>> only, to uniqueness within, at least, the routing domain (as =
defined
>>>> in [RFC1136]).
>>>>=20
>>>> Configuring an IP address that is unique within the routing domain
>>>> satisfies the less stringent uniqueness requirements of local
>>>> uniqueness, while also enabling protocols which have the most
>>>> stringent requirements of uniqueness within the routing domain.  =
This
>>>> suggests the following principle:
>>>>=20
>>>> o  an IP address assigned to an interface that connects to a link
>>>>  with undetermined connectivity properties should be unique, at
>>>>  least within the routing domain.
>>>> NEW:
>>>> Routing protocols running on a router may exhibit different
>>>> requirements for uniqueness of interface addresses; some have no =
such
>>>> requirements, others have requirements ranging from local =
uniqueness
>>>> only, to uniqueness within, at least, the routing domain (as =
defined
>>>> in [RFC1136]).
>>>> Routing protocols that do not require unique IP addresses within =
the
>>>> routing domain utilize a separate unique identifier within the =
routing
>>>> protocol itself; such identifiers could be based on factory =
assignment
>>>> or configuration.
>>>>=20
>>>> Nevertheless, configuring an IP address that is unique within the =
routing
>>>> domain satisfies the less stringent uniqueness requirements of =
local
>>>> uniqueness, while also enabling protocols which have the most
>>>> stringent requirements of uniqueness within the routing domain.  As =
a result, the following principle allows for IP autoconfiguration to
>>>> apply to the widest array of routing protocols:
>>>>=20
>>>> o  an IP address assigned to an interface that connects to a link
>>>>  with undetermined connectivity properties should be unique, at
>>>>  least within the routing domain.
>>>>=20
>>>> In Section 6.1:
>>>> OLD:
>>>> o  There is no mechanism to ensure that IPv6 link-local addresses =
are
>>>>  unique across multiple links, hence they cannot be used to
>>>>  reliably identify routers (it is often desirable to identify a
>>>>  router with an IP address).
>>>> NEW:
>>>> o  In general there is no mechanism to ensure that IPv6 link-local
>>>>  addresses are unique across multiple links, however link-local
>>>>  addresses using an IID that are of the modified EUI-64 form are
>>>>  globally unique. Thus if link-local addresses are used to reliably
>>>>  identify routers then they must be of the modified EUI-64 form.
>>>>=20
>>>> ---
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Autoconf mailing list
>>>> Autoconf@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Autoconf mailing list
>>> Autoconf@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> Autoconf mailing list
>> Autoconf@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
>>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Autoconf mailing list
> Autoconf@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf


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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] WC consensus call for RFC5889 modifications (Fwd: Forgotone [Was: RFC 5889)
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Hello Henning,

On 8/3/2010 10:55 PM, Henning Rogge wrote:

> If you run a part of the routing protocol to connect the "host" to the MANET,
> it's a router in my oppinion (Ripple would call it a leaf node for example).

What if your host gets an address by running
"autoconf.exe", which is not a routing program?


> If the node just use DHCP or similar protocols to get it's address without
> being modified to work with the MANET, it's no router (and don't need the
> autoconf address model).

What if the host does not?  Or, do you mean to say
that this discussion is a way to legislate that all
hosts must use DHCP?

> The autoconf model is NOT the only way for a host to get an address for
> connection to a MANET.

The autoconf model for getting addresses doesn't exist.
I sure hope it isn't the only way to get an address.

But suppose at some point there is an autoconf.exe.
It should be a way for a host to get an address.
Its connection to the MANET would, presumably allow
it to use this address.  Or, do you mean to say that
"address allocation" == "connection"?


> If you have a router with a policy that limits the routers functionality (in
> terms of the routing protocol), you could just write a compact/optimized
> version of the needed software part for it.

main()
{
	system ("get_address");
	if (routing) fail();   /* My compact routing code */
}

Am I a router?


>>> It should be done on the routers (but MANETs can and have been run
>>> with different address models), and it could be used for hosts closely
>>> attached to a MANET, but it's not necessary to do so.
>>
>> What is "it"?
> The autoconf address model should be used on routers (but you could use a
> different one) and it (the address model) could be used on hosts attached to a
> MANET, but it's not necessary to use the autoconf address model on hosts.

It's necessary for hosts to adhere to the
considerations detailed in the address model
document.  I'm not sure if this is the same
as "using" it.


>>> But in my opinion it is still better it's still better to restrict the
>>> title as suggested in the WG meeting consensus that to make it too
>>> generic.
>>
>> I can't imagine any non-political reason whatsoever for this.
> If we do otherwise we could have the same problems. People would say "you
> demand that any computer attached to your MANET use the autoconf address
> model. But we have to use DHCP, so your address model is wrong."

This is a political argument not based on the needs
of the addressability, connectivity, or goals of
making an ad hoc network.  Insofar as you may be
nonetheless correct, I begin to believe that I have
zero insight into the technical goals of the discussion.

> (I don't say they are right, but we will get people with strange comments on
> the address model with both titles)

Please tell me if my comments are "strange".

Regards,
Charlie P.


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Hello Teco,

On 8/3/2010 11:48 PM, Teco Boot wrote:

> What makes a node a router? (mentioned in meeting, maybe incomplete lsit)
>
> a) The device MAY forward packets. Even the case if it actually doesn't,
> e.g. the topology is such that no packet is sent to it for forwarding. Many
> OSses have a "Forwarding" config flag. When on, it is a router. This has
> nothing to do with routing protocols.

Check.

> b) The device sends out a routing protocol packet.  ...

Check.

> c) The device sends out an RA. Hosts MAY NOT do this.

Check.

...

> If a host uses tobe-RFC5889 and only uses a /128 prefix, and other nearby nodes
> also use /128's, there is no connectivity.

What about point-to-point links?

> 1-hop neighbors can't know that the
> host is reachable.

What about point-to-point links?

> I experienced this problem during maintenance or outage of
> the routing protocol, I couldn't remotely repair. That is why I use another
> addressing model, that doesn't has this shortcoming. It supports all types of
> nodes. A big, big difference.

I never experienced this with AODV, which
could use all point-to-point links.

> This is why I support the title change.

I'm still mystified, unless (as Henning opines)
we've strayed into the magical land of politics.

Regards,
Charlie P.

From cjbc@it.uc3m.es  Wed Aug  4 06:31:02 2010
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Hi Alex,

On Mon, 2010-08-02 at 21:37 +0200, Alexandru Petrescu wrote:
> Le 02/08/2010 18:55, Ulrich Herberg a =E9crit :
> > Teco,
> >
> > On Sat, Jul 31, 2010 at 3:56 PM, Teco Boot<teco@inf-net.nl>  wrote:
> >> Fred,
> >>
> >> Do you mean DHCP relay can be used on a node, that request an
> >> address for itself?
> >
> > I have tried that a while ago. It works with some limitations (see
> > below).
> >
> >>
> >> I think it could work this way: 1) Node queries with link-local to
> >> All_DHCP_Relay_Agents_and_Servers. 2a) Node acts as also relay and
> >> queries with ULA (site-local) to All_DHCP_Servers.
> >
> > Do you mean that a node is DHCP client and relay in the same time?
> > That is not possible according to RFC3315, which says (i) in section
> >  15.13 "clients MUST discard any received Relay-forward messages" and
> >  (ii) section 15.3 "servers and relay agents MUST discard any
> > received Advertise messages".
>=20
> Ah!  This is seem to contradict something in MEXT context where
> draft-ietf-mext-nemo-pd-05 proposes "This relay agent function is
> co-located in the MR with the DHCPv6 client function (see Figure 2)."

I don't think it contradicts it. As Fred mentioned in his e-mail:
"client function would never see a Relay-forward, because that is
generated by the relay function and sent to either the unicast address
of a server or All-DHCP-Servers multicast."

Thanks,

Carlos

>=20
> > Also, the relay would need to have a direct unicast connection to the
> > central node or use other relaying mechanisms such as SMF (as you
> > mentioned below), because multiple relaying is not really feasible in
> > DHCPv6 itself: Relaying uses encapsulation, so packets would be
>                     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> Clarification: yes, relaying implies encapsulation when Relay relays to
> another Relay, but when Relay to Server - it's non-encapsualted.
>=20
> > encapsulated at every hop, quickly increasing overhead. And I also
> > don't think that DHCP relaying allows duplicate packet detection.
>=20
> Duplicate packet detection?  What is it for?
>=20
> Alex
>=20
> >> 2b) If node is provisioned with DHCP server unicast address, it
> >> could use that instead of All_DHCP_Servers.
> >
> > Sure, that is possible if a unicast routing protocol is used.
> >
> >> I think this is in line with your RFC 5558.
> >>
> >> Drawback of 1: it can result in high number of relayed DHCP
> >> packets, in case of many neighbors.
> >
> > True.
> >
> >> Another drawback of 1: there is a timeout delay when there is no
> >> relay or server at one hop.
> >
> > But I guess this timeout can be set dynamically?
> >
> >>
> >> For 2a: the network needs multicast support. Could be SMF.
> >
> > Yes, that could be a possibility.
> >
> >
> >>
> >> For both 2a and 2b: a temporally used unicast address must be
> >> routable. So this DHCP mechanism can only be used as a second
> >> step, moving from the self-generated address to a centrally
> >> managed address.
> >
> > Yes, that seems possible (but I have to re-read the DHCPv6 RFC after
> >  my vacations ;-)
> >
> > Ulrich
> >
> >>
> >> Teco
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> Op 30 jul 2010, om 17:40 heeft Templin, Fred L het volgende
> >> geschreven:
> >>
> >>> Teco,
> >>>
> >>>> -----Original Message----- From: autoconf-bounces@ietf.org
> >>>> [mailto:autoconf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Teco Boot
> >>>> Sent: Friday, July 30, 2010 4:58 AM To: autoconf@ietf.org
> >>>> autoconf@ietf.org Subject: [Autoconf] Using DHCPv6 without
> >>>> link-local? Support only EUI-64interfaces?
> >>>>
> >>>> RFC3315: ...     The client MUST use a link-local address
> >>>> assigned to the interface for which it is requesting
> >>>> configuration information as the source address in the header
> >>>> of the IP datagram.
> >>>>
> >>>> Question: can we get around a MUST in a standards track RFC? I
> >>>> don't think so.
> >>>
> >>> If the MANET router only behaves as a client on an internal link
> >>> (e.g., a loopback) but behaves as a relay on its MANET
> >>> interfaces, then link-locals need not be exposed for DHCPv6
> >>> purposes. There are other reasons why link-locals might need to
> >>> be considered for MANETs, but I'm not sure this is one of them.
> >>>
> >>> Fred fred.l.templin@boeing.com
> >>>
> >>>> The to be posted proposed text for to be RFC5889 would say
> >>>> that if link-locals are used, there are potential problems
> >>>> when using other than modified EUI-64 IIDs, and therefore must
> >>>> be based on modified EUI-64 IIDs.
> >>>>
> >>>> Second question, on first item in charter: do we limit ourself
> >>>> to MANET routers that has modified EUI-64 link-locals? I
> >>>> think: better think twice.
> >>>>
> >>>> Opinions?
> >>>>
> >>>> Teco.
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> _______________________________________________ Autoconf
> >>>> mailing list Autoconf@ietf.org
> >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________ Autoconf mailing
> >> list Autoconf@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
> >>
> > _______________________________________________ Autoconf mailing list
> > Autoconf@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
> >
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Autoconf mailing list
> Autoconf@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf

--=20
Carlos Jes=FAs Bernardos Cano     http://www.netcoms.net
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Le 04/08/2010 15:27, Carlos Jesús Bernardos Cano a écrit :
> Hi Alex,
>
> On Mon, 2010-08-02 at 21:37 +0200, Alexandru Petrescu wrote:
>> Le 02/08/2010 18:55, Ulrich Herberg a écrit :
>>> Teco,
>>>
>>> On Sat, Jul 31, 2010 at 3:56 PM, Teco Boot<teco@inf-net.nl>   wrote:
>>>> Fred,
>>>>
>>>> Do you mean DHCP relay can be used on a node, that request an
>>>> address for itself?
>>>
>>> I have tried that a while ago. It works with some limitations (see
>>> below).
>>>
>>>>
>>>> I think it could work this way: 1) Node queries with link-local to
>>>> All_DHCP_Relay_Agents_and_Servers. 2a) Node acts as also relay and
>>>> queries with ULA (site-local) to All_DHCP_Servers.
>>>
>>> Do you mean that a node is DHCP client and relay in the same time?
>>> That is not possible according to RFC3315, which says (i) in section
>>>   15.13 "clients MUST discard any received Relay-forward messages" and
>>>   (ii) section 15.3 "servers and relay agents MUST discard any
>>> received Advertise messages".
>>
>> Ah!  This is seem to contradict something in MEXT context where
>> draft-ietf-mext-nemo-pd-05 proposes "This relay agent function is
>> co-located in the MR with the DHCPv6 client function (see Figure 2)."
>
> I don't think it contradicts it. As Fred mentioned in his e-mail:
> "client function would never see a Relay-forward, because that is
> generated by the relay function and sent to either the unicast address
> of a server or All-DHCP-Servers multicast."

I guess that can be understood so, provided there being two DHCP 
processes: one Relay and one Client.

Alex

>
> Thanks,
>
> Carlos
>
>>
>>> Also, the relay would need to have a direct unicast connection to the
>>> central node or use other relaying mechanisms such as SMF (as you
>>> mentioned below), because multiple relaying is not really feasible in
>>> DHCPv6 itself: Relaying uses encapsulation, so packets would be
>>                      ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>> Clarification: yes, relaying implies encapsulation when Relay relays to
>> another Relay, but when Relay to Server - it's non-encapsualted.
>>
>>> encapsulated at every hop, quickly increasing overhead. And I also
>>> don't think that DHCP relaying allows duplicate packet detection.
>>
>> Duplicate packet detection?  What is it for?
>>
>> Alex
>>
>>>> 2b) If node is provisioned with DHCP server unicast address, it
>>>> could use that instead of All_DHCP_Servers.
>>>
>>> Sure, that is possible if a unicast routing protocol is used.
>>>
>>>> I think this is in line with your RFC 5558.
>>>>
>>>> Drawback of 1: it can result in high number of relayed DHCP
>>>> packets, in case of many neighbors.
>>>
>>> True.
>>>
>>>> Another drawback of 1: there is a timeout delay when there is no
>>>> relay or server at one hop.
>>>
>>> But I guess this timeout can be set dynamically?
>>>
>>>>
>>>> For 2a: the network needs multicast support. Could be SMF.
>>>
>>> Yes, that could be a possibility.
>>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>> For both 2a and 2b: a temporally used unicast address must be
>>>> routable. So this DHCP mechanism can only be used as a second
>>>> step, moving from the self-generated address to a centrally
>>>> managed address.
>>>
>>> Yes, that seems possible (but I have to re-read the DHCPv6 RFC after
>>>   my vacations ;-)
>>>
>>> Ulrich
>>>
>>>>
>>>> Teco
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Op 30 jul 2010, om 17:40 heeft Templin, Fred L het volgende
>>>> geschreven:
>>>>
>>>>> Teco,
>>>>>
>>>>>> -----Original Message----- From: autoconf-bounces@ietf.org
>>>>>> [mailto:autoconf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Teco Boot
>>>>>> Sent: Friday, July 30, 2010 4:58 AM To: autoconf@ietf.org
>>>>>> autoconf@ietf.org Subject: [Autoconf] Using DHCPv6 without
>>>>>> link-local? Support only EUI-64interfaces?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> RFC3315: ...     The client MUST use a link-local address
>>>>>> assigned to the interface for which it is requesting
>>>>>> configuration information as the source address in the header
>>>>>> of the IP datagram.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Question: can we get around a MUST in a standards track RFC? I
>>>>>> don't think so.
>>>>>
>>>>> If the MANET router only behaves as a client on an internal link
>>>>> (e.g., a loopback) but behaves as a relay on its MANET
>>>>> interfaces, then link-locals need not be exposed for DHCPv6
>>>>> purposes. There are other reasons why link-locals might need to
>>>>> be considered for MANETs, but I'm not sure this is one of them.
>>>>>
>>>>> Fred fred.l.templin@boeing.com
>>>>>
>>>>>> The to be posted proposed text for to be RFC5889 would say
>>>>>> that if link-locals are used, there are potential problems
>>>>>> when using other than modified EUI-64 IIDs, and therefore must
>>>>>> be based on modified EUI-64 IIDs.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Second question, on first item in charter: do we limit ourself
>>>>>> to MANET routers that has modified EUI-64 link-locals? I
>>>>>> think: better think twice.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Opinions?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Teco.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> _______________________________________________ Autoconf
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From teco@inf-net.nl  Wed Aug  4 08:39:42 2010
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Op 4 aug 2010, om 15:18 heeft Charles E. Perkins het volgende =
geschreven:

>> If a host uses tobe-RFC5889 and only uses a /128 prefix, and other =
nearby nodes
>> also use /128's, there is no connectivity.
>=20
> What about point-to-point links?

Even then, a host would not use this link if it is not mentioned in the =
routing table.
You could say a host with one p2p link could set the default gateway =
automatically.
But how can the opposite node learn the topology?
If it is a single-homed host, this small setup of only two hosts would =
work.
Any other case results in nothing.


>> 1-hop neighbors can't know that the
>> host is reachable.
>=20
> What about point-to-point links?
>=20
>> I experienced this problem during maintenance or outage of
>> the routing protocol, I couldn't remotely repair. That is why I use =
another
>> addressing model, that doesn't has this shortcoming. It supports all =
types of
>> nodes. A big, big difference.
>=20
> I never experienced this with AODV, which
> could use all point-to-point links.

So you stop AODV, and AODV still operates???
Can't be.


>> This is why I support the title change.
>=20
> I'm still mystified, unless (as Henning opines)
> we've strayed into the magical land of politics.

A node that runs AODV is a router, because AODV is a routing protocol.
More detailed answer: in AODV, the subnet router is responsible for=20
reachability for the subnet. In our addressing model, with /128 subnet,=20=

there is only one node in the subnet, that is the subnet router.
So the document applies only to routers in ad hoc networks.

Demystified ?


We can discuss wrongly used _host_ in HIP, DHCP, Host Route etc., if =
time permits.
Not for today.


Teco



From charles.perkins@earthlink.net  Wed Aug  4 09:17:04 2010
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Hello Teco,

Comments below:

On 8/4/2010 8:37 AM, Teco Boot wrote:

>> What about point-to-point links?
>
> Even then, a host would not use this link if it is not mentioned in the routing table.

Every host has a routing table.  Do you say
otherwise?  If so, we have no vocabulary.
IPv6 hosts can even have multiple routers
in their routing table.

> You could say a host with one p2p link could set the default gateway automatically.
> But how can the opposite node learn the topology?

Are we getting into solution space?

I didn't even say that a host had to have
a default router.

> If it is a single-homed host, this small setup of only two hosts would work.
> Any other case results in nothing.

Without presenting solutions, I cannot
convince you otherwise.  For this discussion,
suffice it to say that I am 100% certain your
statement is incorrect.


>> I never experienced this with AODV, which
>> could use all point-to-point links.
>
> So you stop AODV, and AODV still operates???
> Can't be.

I'm sorry, but I cannot understand what
you meant.  Anyway, I wouldn't have
"stopped AODV" unless I broadcast a
directive to all nodes that they must
cease operation.


>> I'm still mystified, unless (as Henning opines)
>> we've strayed into the magical land of politics.
>
> A node that runs AODV is a router, because AODV is a routing protocol.

I mentioned AODV as a counterexample to your
statement about the infeasibility of running
a network over /128 links.  It does not mean
that I say "AODV" to every question you might
ask.

In particular, I claim that hosts in an ad hoc
network often must adhere to the developed
address model.  Of course they don't run AODV
if they're not routers.

> More detailed answer: in AODV, the subnet router is responsible for
> reachability for the subnet.

Where's the subnet?

> In our addressing model, with /128 subnet,
> there is only one node in the subnet, that is the subnet router.
> So the document applies only to routers in ad hoc networks.

Is there some weird magic that requires every
/128 subnet to have an AODV subnet router?
If not, then your conclusion is false.

> Demystified ?

Actually, I am further mystified -- especially
to think that point-to-point routes get so little
respect in this forum, and that anyone might
claim that hosts don't have routing tables.

Do you claim that any program that utilizes
#include <route.h> is a router?

> We can discuss wrongly used _host_ in HIP, DHCP, Host Route etc., if time permits.
> Not for today.

Sounds like fun.

Regards,
Charlie P.

From teco@inf-net.nl  Wed Aug  4 11:11:32 2010
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Hi Charlie,


Op 4 aug 2010, om 18:17 heeft Charles E. Perkins het volgende =
geschreven:

> Hello Teco,
>=20
> Comments below:
>=20
> On 8/4/2010 8:37 AM, Teco Boot wrote:
>=20
>>> What about point-to-point links?
>>=20
>> Even then, a host would not use this link if it is not mentioned in =
the routing table.
>=20
> Every host has a routing table.  Do you say
> otherwise?  If so, we have no vocabulary.
> IPv6 hosts can even have multiple routers
> in their routing table.

Check.


>> You could say a host with one p2p link could set the default gateway =
automatically.
>> But how can the opposite node learn the topology?
>=20
> Are we getting into solution space?

No. We are getting out-of-scope.
The document is about link with undetermined characteristics.
P2P links are not in that category.


> I didn't even say that a host had to have
> a default router.

Then, that host does not send packets.
(Assuming empty routing table and /128 (v6) or /32 (v4) address prefix).=20=

(Host learning more specific routes via p2p links could be exception)


>> If it is a single-homed host, this small setup of only two hosts =
would work.
>> Any other case results in nothing.
>=20
> Without presenting solutions, I cannot
> convince you otherwise.  For this discussion,
> suffice it to say that I am 100% certain your
> statement is incorrect.

I think I would call your solution topology exchange, thus routing.
Just guessing, of course.


>>> I never experienced this with AODV, which
>>> could use all point-to-point links.
>>=20
>> So you stop AODV, and AODV still operates???
>> Can't be.
>=20
> I'm sorry, but I cannot understand what
> you meant.  Anyway, I wouldn't have
> "stopped AODV" unless I broadcast a
> directive to all nodes that they must
> cease operation.

It is not "all or nothing".
A router could stop acting as router. Think of maintenance, bugs etc.
Sure, before quitting, the router may advertise it's routing protocol=20
is gonna die. I don't see why routing protocols on other nodes would=20
cease operation. A bit too DOS friendly, I say.


>>> I'm still mystified, unless (as Henning opines)
>>> we've strayed into the magical land of politics.
>>=20
>> A node that runs AODV is a router, because AODV is a routing =
protocol.
>=20
> I mentioned AODV as a counterexample to your
> statement about the infeasibility of running
> a network over /128 links.  It does not mean
> that I say "AODV" to every question you might
> ask.

Check.


> In particular, I claim that hosts in an ad hoc
> network often must adhere to the developed
> address model.  Of course they don't run AODV
> if they're not routers.

OK, now were are there. How can the routers know the host is there?
When the host belongs to a subnet, with a "subnet router" as gateway
to the rest of the network, I am OK. But this cannot happen, with the
current addressing model.=20


>> More detailed answer: in AODV, the subnet router is responsible for
>> reachability for the subnet.
>=20
> Where's the subnet?

Somewhere in the network. Optionally with hosts. And a router, =
connecting
the subnet to the rest of the network.


>> In our addressing model, with /128 subnet,
>> there is only one node in the subnet, that is the subnet router.
>> So the document applies only to routers in ad hoc networks.
>=20
> Is there some weird magic that requires every
> /128 subnet to have an AODV subnet router?
> If not, then your conclusion is false.

There is no magic.
Point is: with /128, there are no hosts. Not on links with undetermined
characteristics.


>> Demystified ?
>=20
> Actually, I am further mystified -- especially
> to think that point-to-point routes get so little
> respect in this forum, and that anyone might
> claim that hosts don't have routing tables.

1) P2P is out-of-scope, as we assume nothing for our links.
2) hosts have routing tables.


> Do you claim that any program that utilizes
> #include <route.h> is a router?

No, not at all.
But if this piece of code sends out a routing packet, then yes, for =
sure.


With IPv6, we could support hosts in our links with undetermined=20
characteristics. Router sends RA with PIO (/64), with L-bit is 0.
Nearby hosts can configure own address (SLAAC) and use the router
as gateway. This only works for satellite hosts. This model is=20
suggested multiple times (Templin, in't Velt, others).
There was rough consensus not to support this addressing model.


Teco


>> We can discuss wrongly used _host_ in HIP, DHCP, Host Route etc., if =
time permits.
>> Not for today.
>=20
> Sounds like fun.

>=20
> Regards,
> Charlie P.


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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] WC consensus call for RFC5889 modifications (Fwd: Forgotone [Was: RFC 5889)
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Hello Teco,

On 8/4/2010 11:11 AM, Teco Boot wrote:

>>> You could say a host with one p2p link could set the default gateway automatically.
>>> But how can the opposite node learn the topology?
>>
>> Are we getting into solution space?
>
> No. We are getting out-of-scope.
> The document is about link with undetermined characteristics.
> P2P links are not in that category.

I definitely don't agree with this conclusion.
The links with undetermined characteristics can
support time-bounded P2P links.  There is no
reason to declare P2P links out of scope.

>> I didn't even say that a host had to have
>> a default router.
>
> Then, that host does not send packets.
> (Assuming empty routing table and /128 (v6) or /32 (v4) address prefix).

Bad assumption!

> (Host learning more specific routes via p2p links could be exception)

This isn't necessary.  Shall I make an example?

One trivial example would be to just run in
promiscuous mode, listen for addresses, and
pretend that some neighbor is a router.

I have other examples that are more normal :-)


>> Without presenting solutions, I cannot
>> convince you otherwise.  For this discussion,
>> suffice it to say that I am 100% certain your
>> statement is incorrect.
>
> I think I would call your solution topology exchange, thus routing.
> Just guessing, of course.

I am not claiming that the other solutions are
mine -- but there are numerous examples in the
literature.

As far as a host is concerned, topology
exchange isn't necessary -- unless you call
the simple fact of link establishment to be
"topology exchange".  And then our discussion
fails, because we have so little vocabulary.


>> In particular, I claim that hosts in an ad hoc
>> network often must adhere to the developed
>> address model.  Of course they don't run AODV
>> if they're not routers.
>
> OK, now were are there. How can the routers know the host is there?

If the host transmits a packet, the routers can know.

> When the host belongs to a subnet, with a "subnet router" as gateway
> to the rest of the network, I am OK. But this cannot happen, with the
> current addressing model.

Why not?

If I remember correctly, the current addressing model does
not legislate that all links have to be /128.  It just
says that SOME links appear to be /128, so that without
additional information, protocols may not make too many
assumptions about the connectivity properties of the link.

As many have pointed out, this world is not so black and
white.

>>> More detailed answer: in AODV, the subnet router is responsible for
>>> reachability for the subnet.
>>
>> Where's the subnet?
>
> Somewhere in the network. Optionally with hosts. And a router, connecting
> the subnet to the rest of the network.

Optionally.  And, a node can forward packets
based only on P2P routes.  Such a node is,
I claim, a router.  No subnets are needed.


>> Is there some weird magic that requires every
>> /128 subnet to have an AODV subnet router?
>> If not, then your conclusion is false.
>
> There is no magic.
> Point is: with /128, there are no hosts. Not on links with undetermined
> characteristics.

Teco -- this is just wrong.

Just because a network interface has undetermined
properties doesn't mean that the host utilizing
that network interface can't transmit or receive
packets.  Otherwise, what would be the point of
powering the interface?


>> Actually, I am further mystified -- especially
>> to think that point-to-point routes get so little
>> respect in this forum, and that anyone might
>> claim that hosts don't have routing tables.
>
> 1) P2P is out-of-scope, as we assume nothing for our links.

We do assume that hosts can transmit packets.
At least I do.  Hosts that can transmit packets
can support P2P links.  Why not??

> 2) hosts have routing tables.

Well, I'm glad you cleared that up.


> With IPv6, we could support hosts in our links with undetermined
> characteristics. Router sends RA with PIO (/64), with L-bit is 0.
> Nearby hosts can configure own address (SLAAC) and use the router
> as gateway. This only works for satellite hosts. This model is
> suggested multiple times (Templin, in't Velt, others).
> There was rough consensus not to support this addressing model.

What if the router sends out RA with /128, and hosts
receiving the RA configure P2P route table entries to
the router?  That would work.

But it's not the only way, of course.

Regards,
Charlie P.

From teco@inf-net.nl  Thu Aug  5 01:27:02 2010
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From: Teco Boot <teco@inf-net.nl>
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To: Charles E. Perkins <charles.perkins@earthlink.net>
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] WC consensus call for RFC5889 modifications (Fwd: Forgotone [Was: RFC 5889)
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Hi Charlie,

Op 4 aug 2010, om 21:38 heeft Charles E. Perkins het volgende =
geschreven:

>=20
> Hello Teco,
>=20
> On 8/4/2010 11:11 AM, Teco Boot wrote:
>=20
>>>> You could say a host with one p2p link could set the default =
gateway automatically.
>>>> But how can the opposite node learn the topology?
>>>=20
>>> Are we getting into solution space?
>>=20
>> No. We are getting out-of-scope.
>> The document is about link with undetermined characteristics.
>> P2P links are not in that category.
>=20
> I definitely don't agree with this conclusion.
> The links with undetermined characteristics can
> support time-bounded P2P links.  There is no
> reason to declare P2P links out of scope.

At least P2P is a special case.
Has this to do with our discussion?
Can you come up with something other than p2p?


>>> I didn't even say that a host had to have
>>> a default router.
>>=20
>> Then, that host does not send packets.
>> (Assuming empty routing table and /128 (v6) or /32 (v4) address =
prefix).
>=20
> Bad assumption!

Then, what is in the routing table?
And what mechanism takes care?
If it is a routing protocol, the node is router.
It it learns an on-link prefix, it is not using the=20
proposed addressing model.
If it learns an off-link prefix, and use the provider of=20
this prefix (router sending RA) as default gateway, I am OK.
If it learns other routing info, I am also OK.

I still wonder how two hosts with off-link prefixes on same link can=20
communicate.


>> (Host learning more specific routes via p2p links could be exception)
>=20
> This isn't necessary.  Shall I make an example?

This may help.


> One trivial example would be to just run in
> promiscuous mode, listen for addresses, and
> pretend that some neighbor is a router.

Data plane populating routing table ??
What about uni-directional link test ??


> I have other examples that are more normal :-)

Please do so, previous one frightened me.=20


>>> Without presenting solutions, I cannot
>>> convince you otherwise.  For this discussion,
>>> suffice it to say that I am 100% certain your
>>> statement is incorrect.
>>=20
>> I think I would call your solution topology exchange, thus routing.
>> Just guessing, of course.
>=20
> I am not claiming that the other solutions are
> mine -- but there are numerous examples in the
> literature.

Refs are OK. Or describe one.


> As far as a host is concerned, topology
> exchange isn't necessary -- unless you call
> the simple fact of link establishment to be
> "topology exchange".  And then our discussion
> fails, because we have so little vocabulary.

We may end up in discussing the width of the grey zone between=20
host and router, and the exact borderlines.
We agreed on three indications for classifying node a router.
Now on indications for hosts:
Oldie, RFC1122:
 (c)  Routing complexity should be in the gateways.
         Routing is a complex and difficult problem, and ought to
         be performed by the gateways, not the hosts.  An important
         objective is to insulate host software from changes caused
         by the inevitable evolution of the Internet routing
         architecture
And:
      The host IP layer has two basic functions:  (1) choose the "next
      hop" gateway or host for outgoing IP datagrams and (2) reassemble
      incoming IP datagrams.=20
And the whole 3.3.1 section.
RFC5942 is also relevant.

Now I say: there are protocols for host-router relations, so host will=20=

know on-line prefix and default gateway, or more specific routes.
But what about getting knowledge on routers for links to hosts, where=20
hosts have off-link prefixes? If there are protocols for such (and done =
in=20
a clean fashion), I call it routing. This, because hosts do not =
advertise=20
themselves to routers as part of the topology. This is where routing=20
complexity starts.

Complexity is increased with RFC5942, with our RFC5889 in mind.
We don't configure on-link prefixes on our interfaces.
RFC5942 Host Behavior (3.1):
   In IPv6, an address is on-link (with respect to a specific link), if
   the address has been assigned to an interface attached to that link.
So one could say we do not comply to RFC5942. Luckily, RFC5942 is for=20
hosts.


>>> In particular, I claim that hosts in an ad hoc
>>> network often must adhere to the developed
>>> address model.  Of course they don't run AODV
>>> if they're not routers.
>>=20
>> OK, now were are there. How can the routers know the host is there?
>=20
> If the host transmits a packet, the routers can know.

IMHO mix data plane and routing control plane is bad.


>> When the host belongs to a subnet, with a "subnet router" as gateway
>> to the rest of the network, I am OK. But this cannot happen, with the
>> current addressing model.
>=20
> Why not?
>=20
> If I remember correctly, the current addressing model does
> not legislate that all links have to be /128.  It just
> says that SOME links appear to be /128, so that without
> additional information, protocols may not make too many
> assumptions about the connectivity properties of the link.

It says no on-link subnet prefix is configured.
As a result, hosts are not supported. Some mechanism
is needed making the router aware that other nodes
are reachable via this interface. I call this routing.


> As many have pointed out, this world is not so black and
> white.

Indeed. But it is quite dark for hosts, using this addressing model.
Routing enlighten.


>>>> More detailed answer: in AODV, the subnet router is responsible for
>>>> reachability for the subnet.
>>>=20
>>> Where's the subnet?
>>=20
>> Somewhere in the network. Optionally with hosts. And a router, =
connecting
>> the subnet to the rest of the network.
>=20
> Optionally.  And, a node can forward packets
> based only on P2P routes.  Such a node is,
> I claim, a router.  No subnets are needed.

Back to subject: addressing model is for routers.
You disagreed with title change.
I expect some argumentation. I did't see such.


>>> Is there some weird magic that requires every
>>> /128 subnet to have an AODV subnet router?
>>> If not, then your conclusion is false.
>>=20
>> There is no magic.
>> Point is: with /128, there are no hosts. Not on links with =
undetermined
>> characteristics.
>=20
> Teco -- this is just wrong.
>=20
> Just because a network interface has undetermined
> properties doesn't mean that the host utilizing
> that network interface can't transmit or receive
> packets.  Otherwise, what would be the point of
> powering the interface?

You miss the point.
When some say routers, they don't intent the node MUST
forward packets. The intention is that routing protocols
are involved getting the routing tables populated. And
bypass limitations for hosts. This is allowed, because=20
routers understand the complexity.


>>> Actually, I am further mystified -- especially
>>> to think that point-to-point routes get so little
>>> respect in this forum, and that anyone might
>>> claim that hosts don't have routing tables.
>>=20
>> 1) P2P is out-of-scope, as we assume nothing for our links.
>=20
> We do assume that hosts can transmit packets.
> At least I do.  Hosts that can transmit packets
> can support P2P links.  Why not??

We need populated routing tables getting packets around.
Without on-link prefixes, hosts have difficulties.


>> 2) hosts have routing tables.
>=20
> Well, I'm glad you cleared that up.
>=20
>=20
>> With IPv6, we could support hosts in our links with undetermined
>> characteristics. Router sends RA with PIO (/64), with L-bit is 0.
>> Nearby hosts can configure own address (SLAAC) and use the router
>> as gateway. This only works for satellite hosts. This model is
>> suggested multiple times (Templin, in't Velt, others).
>> There was rough consensus not to support this addressing model.
>=20
> What if the router sends out RA with /128, and hosts
> receiving the RA configure P2P route table entries to
> the router?  That would work.

Maybe.
Any valid received RA info is reflected in default router list.
But how can a host without on-link addresses populate the router=20
routing table?


Regards, Teco


> But it's not the only way, of course.
>=20
> Regards,
> Charlie P.


From henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de  Thu Aug  5 01:38:40 2010
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On Wed August 4 2010 15:07:14 Charles E. Perkins wrote:
> Hello Henning,
>=20
> On 8/3/2010 10:55 PM, Henning Rogge wrote:
> > If you run a part of the routing protocol to connect the "host" to the
> > MANET, it's a router in my oppinion (Ripple would call it a leaf node
> > for example).
>=20
> What if your host gets an address by running
> "autoconf.exe", which is not a routing program?
Does your host set up a route towards the next router and maintains it if t=
he=20
topology data from the router changes ? If yes I would say it's a primitive=
=20
router too. If no, it's not.

> > If the node just use DHCP or similar protocols to get it's address
> > without being modified to work with the MANET, it's no router (and don't
> > need the autoconf address model).
>=20
> What if the host does not?  Or, do you mean to say
> that this discussion is a way to legislate that all
> hosts must use DHCP?
I don't think I ever said this. I just presented an example that the addres=
s=20
model is not necessary for running a node in a MANET that use the autoconf=
=20
address model.

Yes, you CAN use it... but you don't need to.

> > The autoconf model is NOT the only way for a host to get an address for
> > connection to a MANET.
>=20
> The autoconf model for getting addresses doesn't exist.
> I sure hope it isn't the only way to get an address.
>=20
> But suppose at some point there is an autoconf.exe.
> It should be a way for a host to get an address.
> Its connection to the MANET would, presumably allow
> it to use this address.  Or, do you mean to say that
> "address allocation" =3D=3D "connection"?
I don't see any reason why an autoconfiguration protocol developed by this=
=20
group would only run on interfaces of routers.

> > If you have a router with a policy that limits the routers functionality
> > (in terms of the routing protocol), you could just write a
> > compact/optimized version of the needed software part for it.
>=20
> main()
> {
> 	system ("get_address");
> 	if (routing) fail();   /* My compact routing code */
> }
>=20
> Am I a router?
I don't see any routing code of a routing protocol. But I don't see your=20
problem too.

> >>> It should be done on the routers (but MANETs can and have been run
> >>> with different address models), and it could be used for hosts closely
> >>> attached to a MANET, but it's not necessary to do so.
> >>=20
> >> What is "it"?
> >=20
> > The autoconf address model should be used on routers (but you could use=
 a
> > different one) and it (the address model) could be used on hosts attach=
ed
> > to a MANET, but it's not necessary to use the autoconf address model on
> > hosts.
>=20
> It's necessary for hosts to adhere to the
> considerations detailed in the address model
> document.  I'm not sure if this is the same
> as "using" it.
It might be necessary, depending on what software the host is running.

> >>> But in my opinion it is still better it's still better to restrict the
> >>> title as suggested in the WG meeting consensus that to make it too
> >>> generic.
> >>=20
> >> I can't imagine any non-political reason whatsoever for this.
> >=20
> > If we do otherwise we could have the same problems. People would say "y=
ou
> > demand that any computer attached to your MANET use the autoconf address
> > model. But we have to use DHCP, so your address model is wrong."
>=20
> This is a political argument not based on the needs
> of the addressability, connectivity, or goals of
> making an ad hoc network.  Insofar as you may be
> nonetheless correct, I begin to believe that I have
> zero insight into the technical goals of the discussion.
>=20
> > (I don't say they are right, but we will get people with strange commen=
ts
> > on the address model with both titles)
>=20
> Please tell me if my comments are "strange".
I think the problem you stated is that people can say "the title says it's=
=20
only for routers, so it is not enough for my usecase and I need something=20
different".

If we not change the title we might get "the title says it's for all nodes,=
=20
but I cannot force my users to install a special interface configuration on=
=20
their smartphones, so I need something different."

There are nodes in MANET that are a grey area between host and router. Beca=
use=20
of this we cannot make a clear statement on what nodes the autoconf address=
=20
model should be used.

Most of the WG seems to think it's better to restrict the scope a little bi=
t=20
more and let people use it for other things than the defined scope if they=
=20
think it's right (at least that's how I understand the consensus of the=20
group).

Henning Rogge
=2D-=20
Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0

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From Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com  Thu Aug  5 01:51:12 2010
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thread-topic: [Autoconf] WC consensus call for RFC5889 modifications (Fwd: Forgotone [Was: RFC 5889)
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References: <4C528979.7010006@oracle.com> <E21BA9FD-4715-4DA8-9586-9380126763E2@gmail.com>
From: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
To: "Ryuji Wakikawa" <ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com>, <autoconf@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] WC consensus call for RFC5889 modifications (Fwd: Forgotone [Was: RFC 5889)
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This looks slightly different from the last set I saw. But I
haven't checked.

I really don't want us to hold things up any more. But mandating
EUI-64 under the circumstances noted is I think wrong, and
doubly wrong as what is supposed to be an AUTH-48 error
correction, not a revisit the WG and change things process
(and are the IESG now going to demand to re-confirm the document
also?) Ignoring the procedural issues, I could live with
changing that "must" to "may" (I think even "should" is too
strong). Or dropping that (last sugggested new) sentence.

-- 
Christopher Dearlove
Technology Leader, Communications Group
Networks, Security and Information Systems Department
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
Tel: +44 1245 242194  Fax: +44 1245 242124

BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87,
Farnborough Aerospace Centre, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687

-----Original Message-----
From: autoconf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:autoconf-bounces@ietf.org] On
Behalf Of Ryuji Wakikawa
Sent: 03 August 2010 01:14
To: autoconf@ietf.org autoconf@ietf.org
Cc: Autoconf Chairs; Ralph Droms
Subject: [Autoconf] WC consensus call for RFC5889 modifications (Fwd:
Forgotone [Was: RFC 5889)


                    *** WARNING ***

  This message has originated outside your organisation,
  either from an external partner or the Global Internet. 
      Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
 

Hello all,

At the IETF78 meeting, we had the rough consensus to adapt 
the Erik's modification for RFC5889 in the room. 

To confirm our consensus on the list, we ask the WG consensus call 
for adaption of Erik's modification for RFC5889.

The detailed modifications can be found at the attached email below.
Thanks Erik.

Please vote for your opinion before "Aug 9th 12:00PM (PST)". 
If you have any objections, please give us clear reason and propose your
text.

thanks in advance,
Thomas, ryuji




Begin forwarded message:

> From: Erik Nordmark <erik.nordmark@oracle.com>
> Date: 2010/07/30 01:12:41GMT-07:00
> To: autoconf@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Forgot one [Was: RFC 5889
> 
> 
> Please double-check this, but I think it has all the list of changes
that Jari said verbally.
> 
>  Erik
> 
> ----
> 
> Change the title
> FROM
>                IP Addressing Model in Ad Hoc Networks
> TO
>                A Router Addressing Model in Ad Hoc Networks
> 
> In section 5:
> OLD:
> Routing protocols running on a router may exhibit different
> requirements for uniqueness of interface addresses; some have no such
> requirements, others have requirements ranging from local uniqueness
> only, to uniqueness within, at least, the routing domain (as defined
> in [RFC1136]).
> 
> Configuring an IP address that is unique within the routing domain
> satisfies the less stringent uniqueness requirements of local
> uniqueness, while also enabling protocols which have the most
> stringent requirements of uniqueness within the routing domain.  This
> suggests the following principle:
> 
> o  an IP address assigned to an interface that connects to a link
>   with undetermined connectivity properties should be unique, at
>   least within the routing domain.
> NEW:
> Routing protocols running on a router may exhibit different
> requirements for uniqueness of interface addresses; some have no such
> requirements, others have requirements ranging from local uniqueness
> only, to uniqueness within, at least, the routing domain (as defined
> in [RFC1136]).
> Routing protocols that do not require unique IP addresses within the
> routing domain utilize a separate unique identifier within the routing
> protocol itself; such identifiers could be based on factory assignment
> or configuration.
> 
> Nevertheless, configuring an IP address that is unique within the
routing
> domain satisfies the less stringent uniqueness requirements of local
> uniqueness, while also enabling protocols which have the most
> stringent requirements of uniqueness within the routing domain.  As a
result, the following principle allows for IP autoconfiguration to
> apply to the widest array of routing protocols:
> 
> o  an IP address assigned to an interface that connects to a link
>   with undetermined connectivity properties should be unique, at
>   least within the routing domain.
> 
> In Section 6.1:
> OLD:
> o  There is no mechanism to ensure that IPv6 link-local addresses are
>   unique across multiple links, hence they cannot be used to
>   reliably identify routers (it is often desirable to identify a
>   router with an IP address).
> NEW:
> o  In general there is no mechanism to ensure that IPv6 link-local
>   addresses are unique across multiple links, however link-local
>   addresses using an IID that are of the modified EUI-64 form are
>   globally unique. Thus if link-local addresses are used to reliably
>   identify routers then they must be of the modified EUI-64 form.
> 
> ---
> _______________________________________________
> Autoconf mailing list
> Autoconf@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf

_______________________________________________
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From alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com  Thu Aug  5 02:21:10 2010
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] what's a router (was: WC consensus call for RFC5889 modifications )
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Le 05/08/2010 10:38, Henning Rogge a écrit :
> On Wed August 4 2010 15:07:14 Charles E. Perkins wrote:
>> Hello Henning,
>>
>> On 8/3/2010 10:55 PM, Henning Rogge wrote:
>>> If you run a part of the routing protocol to connect the "host" to the
>>> MANET, it's a router in my oppinion (Ripple would call it a leaf node
>>> for example).
>>
>> What if your host gets an address by running
>> "autoconf.exe", which is not a routing program?
 >
> Does your host set up a route towards the next router and maintains it if the
> topology data from the router changes ? If yes I would say it's a primitive
> router too. If no, it's not.

To me a router is a device and its software doing this:
- has a routing table called such.
- does longest-prefix match algorithm to search in it.  This operation
   is not specified (no RFC) but it is there everywhere in every router,
   thanks BSD.
- includes that route.h I believe as CP said.
- has multiple interfaces.

In a sense every other host (my Windows PC) is a router because it does 
all these things.  My PDA, my cell phone, are all routers.

 From this perspective, it is difficult to define what a Host is because 
everything seems to be a router to me - once it's connected to the 
Internet it is a router.  A supercomputer is a router too, though it 
won't route as a DFZ 192-processor router would route.

Alex

>
>>> If the node just use DHCP or similar protocols to get it's address
>>> without being modified to work with the MANET, it's no router (and don't
>>> need the autoconf address model).
>>
>> What if the host does not?  Or, do you mean to say
>> that this discussion is a way to legislate that all
>> hosts must use DHCP?
 >
> I don't think I ever said this. I just presented an example that the address
> model is not necessary for running a node in a MANET that use the autoconf
> address model.
>
> Yes, you CAN use it... but you don't need to.
>
>>> The autoconf model is NOT the only way for a host to get an address for
>>> connection to a MANET.
>>
>> The autoconf model for getting addresses doesn't exist.
>> I sure hope it isn't the only way to get an address.
>>
>> But suppose at some point there is an autoconf.exe.
>> It should be a way for a host to get an address.
>> Its connection to the MANET would, presumably allow
>> it to use this address.  Or, do you mean to say that
>> "address allocation" == "connection"?
> I don't see any reason why an autoconfiguration protocol developed by this
> group would only run on interfaces of routers.
>
>>> If you have a router with a policy that limits the routers functionality
>>> (in terms of the routing protocol), you could just write a
>>> compact/optimized version of the needed software part for it.
>>
>> main()
>> {
>> 	system ("get_address");
>> 	if (routing) fail();   /* My compact routing code */
>> }
>>
>> Am I a router?
> I don't see any routing code of a routing protocol. But I don't see your
> problem too.
>
>>>>> It should be done on the routers (but MANETs can and have been run
>>>>> with different address models), and it could be used for hosts closely
>>>>> attached to a MANET, but it's not necessary to do so.
>>>>
>>>> What is "it"?
>>>
>>> The autoconf address model should be used on routers (but you could use a
>>> different one) and it (the address model) could be used on hosts attached
>>> to a MANET, but it's not necessary to use the autoconf address model on
>>> hosts.
>>
>> It's necessary for hosts to adhere to the
>> considerations detailed in the address model
>> document.  I'm not sure if this is the same
>> as "using" it.
> It might be necessary, depending on what software the host is running.
>
>>>>> But in my opinion it is still better it's still better to restrict the
>>>>> title as suggested in the WG meeting consensus that to make it too
>>>>> generic.
>>>>
>>>> I can't imagine any non-political reason whatsoever for this.
>>>
>>> If we do otherwise we could have the same problems. People would say "you
>>> demand that any computer attached to your MANET use the autoconf address
>>> model. But we have to use DHCP, so your address model is wrong."
>>
>> This is a political argument not based on the needs
>> of the addressability, connectivity, or goals of
>> making an ad hoc network.  Insofar as you may be
>> nonetheless correct, I begin to believe that I have
>> zero insight into the technical goals of the discussion.
>>
>>> (I don't say they are right, but we will get people with strange comments
>>> on the address model with both titles)
>>
>> Please tell me if my comments are "strange".
> I think the problem you stated is that people can say "the title says it's
> only for routers, so it is not enough for my usecase and I need something
> different".
>
> If we not change the title we might get "the title says it's for all nodes,
> but I cannot force my users to install a special interface configuration on
> their smartphones, so I need something different."
>
> There are nodes in MANET that are a grey area between host and router. Because
> of this we cannot make a clear statement on what nodes the autoconf address
> model should be used.
>
> Most of the WG seems to think it's better to restrict the scope a little bit
> more and let people use it for other things than the defined scope if they
> think it's right (at least that's how I understand the consensus of the
> group).
>
> Henning Rogge
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Autoconf mailing list
> Autoconf@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf



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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] what's a router (was: WC consensus call for RFC5889 modifications )
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On Thu August 5 2010 11:21:37 Alexandru Petrescu wrote:
> To me a router is a device and its software doing this:
one of them or all of them ?

> - has a routing table called such.
> - does longest-prefix match algorithm to search in it.  This operation
>    is not specified (no RFC) but it is there everywhere in every router,
>    thanks BSD.
> - includes that route.h I believe as CP said.
> - has multiple interfaces.

Henning Rogge
=2D-=20
Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0

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Le 05/08/2010 11:33, Henning Rogge a écrit :
> On Thu August 5 2010 11:21:37 Alexandru Petrescu wrote:
>> To me a router is a device and its software doing this:
 >
> one of them or all of them ?

Right, both of them, IMHO.

Alex

>
>> - has a routing table called such.
>> - does longest-prefix match algorithm to search in it.  This operation
>>     is not specified (no RFC) but it is there everywhere in every router,
>>     thanks BSD.
>> - includes that route.h I believe as CP said.
>> - has multiple interfaces.
>
> Henning Rogge



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From: Henning Rogge <henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de>
To: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
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On Thu August 5 2010 11:39:41 Alexandru Petrescu wrote:
> Le 05/08/2010 11:33, Henning Rogge a =E9crit :
> > On Thu August 5 2010 11:21:37 Alexandru Petrescu wrote:
> >> To me a router is a device and its software doing this:
> >> - has a routing table called such.
> >> - does longest-prefix match algorithm to search in it.  This operation
> >>=20
> >>     is not specified (no RFC) but it is there everywhere in every
> >>     router, thanks BSD.
> >>=20
> >> - includes that route.h I believe as CP said.
> >> - has multiple interfaces.
> > one of them or all of them ?
>=20
> Right, both of them, IMHO.
That make no sense for a MANET, most MANET routers have only a single=20
interface.

And you don't need any header files like route.h on a router, just on your=
=20
development system. I don't think you will find many embedded routers (DSL,=
=20
MANET, ...) with header files on them.

Henning Rogge
=2D-=20
Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0

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I share the opinion that this discussion polluted by the unanswered questio=
n
"what is the definition of a router?". There are too many different answers
to this question (Thomas mentioned some of them in Maastricht, and other
definitions exist, I'm sure).

Maybe it would be easier to focus on the counterpart instead, and consider
the question "what is the definition of a host?". It seems to me that the
devices we are aiming to configure are typically capable of things that
hosts can't do (including, for instance, forwarding traffic on behalf of
other devices, if necessary).

So the immediate conclusion that most folks make, is: "if it is not a host,
then it is a router". Difficult to blame anyone for making such a deduction=
,
as the IETF defined a world where you only have these two choices. So I
think, in that sense, we are indeed configuring routers.

Now, if I understand Charlie's point correctly, he raises the question:
"what of the special case where the device we are configuring is really a
host?". This question was already raised some time ago in this working grou=
p
(at least while we were discussing the late MANET architecture draft). If I
remember correctly, the rough consensus at that point in time was: "hosts
are considered to be connected to a MANET only through a router, and thus,
the MANET can be considered as comprising of only routers".

This architectural consideration thus separated the issue of "configuring
routers" from the issue of "configuring hosts" in this context, and the
rough consensus was that we would first focus on configuring routers. Which
lead us to where we are now.

However, in the end, Charlie is right: we do want to configure the hosts to=
o
;) So do we want to stick to the original plan (i.e. focus first on router
configuration) or do we want to address instead both router and host
configuration, all at once? I guess this is what it boils down to at this
point.

As far as I am concerned, I think it makes sense to consider the issue of
"configuring routers" from the issue of "configuring hosts" separately
because hosts are and routers have very different capabilities. I'm also
fine with sticking with the original plan, i.e. focus first on router
configuration. But on the way towards solutions for router configuration, I
think we should be careful not to forget the big picture: in the end we wan=
t
to also configure hosts. In particular, this means that if an efficient
router configuration solution can easily be extended to become an efficient
host configuration solution, all the better ;)


Emmanuel







On Thu, Aug 5, 2010 at 10:38 AM, Henning Rogge <
henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de> wrote:

> On Wed August 4 2010 15:07:14 Charles E. Perkins wrote:
> > Hello Henning,
> >
> > On 8/3/2010 10:55 PM, Henning Rogge wrote:
> > > If you run a part of the routing protocol to connect the "host" to th=
e
> > > MANET, it's a router in my oppinion (Ripple would call it a leaf node
> > > for example).
> >
> > What if your host gets an address by running
> > "autoconf.exe", which is not a routing program?
> Does your host set up a route towards the next router and maintains it if
> the
> topology data from the router changes ? If yes I would say it's a primiti=
ve
> router too. If no, it's not.
>
> > > If the node just use DHCP or similar protocols to get it's address
> > > without being modified to work with the MANET, it's no router (and
> don't
> > > need the autoconf address model).
> >
> > What if the host does not?  Or, do you mean to say
> > that this discussion is a way to legislate that all
> > hosts must use DHCP?
> I don't think I ever said this. I just presented an example that the
> address
> model is not necessary for running a node in a MANET that use the autocon=
f
> address model.
>
> Yes, you CAN use it... but you don't need to.
>
> > > The autoconf model is NOT the only way for a host to get an address f=
or
> > > connection to a MANET.
> >
> > The autoconf model for getting addresses doesn't exist.
> > I sure hope it isn't the only way to get an address.
> >
> > But suppose at some point there is an autoconf.exe.
> > It should be a way for a host to get an address.
> > Its connection to the MANET would, presumably allow
> > it to use this address.  Or, do you mean to say that
> > "address allocation" =3D=3D "connection"?
> I don't see any reason why an autoconfiguration protocol developed by thi=
s
> group would only run on interfaces of routers.
>
> > > If you have a router with a policy that limits the routers
> functionality
> > > (in terms of the routing protocol), you could just write a
> > > compact/optimized version of the needed software part for it.
> >
> > main()
> > {
> >       system ("get_address");
> >       if (routing) fail();   /* My compact routing code */
> > }
> >
> > Am I a router?
> I don't see any routing code of a routing protocol. But I don't see your
> problem too.
>
> > >>> It should be done on the routers (but MANETs can and have been run
> > >>> with different address models), and it could be used for hosts
> closely
> > >>> attached to a MANET, but it's not necessary to do so.
> > >>
> > >> What is "it"?
> > >
> > > The autoconf address model should be used on routers (but you could u=
se
> a
> > > different one) and it (the address model) could be used on hosts
> attached
> > > to a MANET, but it's not necessary to use the autoconf address model =
on
> > > hosts.
> >
> > It's necessary for hosts to adhere to the
> > considerations detailed in the address model
> > document.  I'm not sure if this is the same
> > as "using" it.
> It might be necessary, depending on what software the host is running.
>
> > >>> But in my opinion it is still better it's still better to restrict
> the
> > >>> title as suggested in the WG meeting consensus that to make it too
> > >>> generic.
> > >>
> > >> I can't imagine any non-political reason whatsoever for this.
> > >
> > > If we do otherwise we could have the same problems. People would say
> "you
> > > demand that any computer attached to your MANET use the autoconf
> address
> > > model. But we have to use DHCP, so your address model is wrong."
> >
> > This is a political argument not based on the needs
> > of the addressability, connectivity, or goals of
> > making an ad hoc network.  Insofar as you may be
> > nonetheless correct, I begin to believe that I have
> > zero insight into the technical goals of the discussion.
> >
> > > (I don't say they are right, but we will get people with strange
> comments
> > > on the address model with both titles)
> >
> > Please tell me if my comments are "strange".
> I think the problem you stated is that people can say "the title says it'=
s
> only for routers, so it is not enough for my usecase and I need something
> different".
>
> If we not change the title we might get "the title says it's for all node=
s,
> but I cannot force my users to install a special interface configuration =
on
> their smartphones, so I need something different."
>
> There are nodes in MANET that are a grey area between host and router.
> Because
> of this we cannot make a clear statement on what nodes the autoconf addre=
ss
> model should be used.
>
> Most of the WG seems to think it's better to restrict the scope a little
> bit
> more and let people use it for other things than the defined scope if the=
y
> think it's right (at least that's how I understand the consensus of the
> group).
>
> Henning Rogge
> --
> Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
> Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
> Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
> Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
> Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
> mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
> GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0
>
> _______________________________________________
> Autoconf mailing list
> Autoconf@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
>
>

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I share the opinion that this discussion polluted by the unanswered questio=
n &quot;what is the definition of a router?&quot;. There are too many diffe=
rent answers to this question (Thomas mentioned some of them in Maastricht,=
 and other definitions exist, I&#39;m sure).<div>


<br></div><div>Maybe it would be easier to focus on the counterpart instead=
, and consider the question &quot;what is the definition of a host?&quot;. =
It seems to me that the devices we are aiming to configure are typically ca=
pable of things that hosts can&#39;t do (including, for instance, forwardin=
g traffic on behalf of other devices, if necessary).</div>


<div><br></div><div>So the immediate conclusion that most folks make, is: &=
quot;if it is not a host, then it is a router&quot;. Difficult to blame any=
one for making such a deduction, as the IETF defined a world where you only=
 have these two choices. So I think, in that sense, we are indeed configuri=
ng routers.</div>


<div><br></div><div>Now, if I understand Charlie&#39;s point correctly, he =
raises the question: &quot;what of the special case where the device we are=
 configuring is really a host?&quot;. This question was already raised some=
 time ago in this working group (at least while we were discussing the late=
 MANET architecture draft). If I remember correctly, the rough consensus at=
 that point in time was: &quot;hosts are considered to be connected to a MA=
NET only through a router, and thus, the MANET can be considered as compris=
ing of only routers&quot;.=A0</div>


<div><br></div><div>This architectural consideration thus separated the iss=
ue of &quot;configuring routers&quot; from the issue of &quot;configuring h=
osts&quot; in this context, and the rough consensus was that we would first=
 focus on configuring routers. Which lead us to where we are now.</div>


<div><br></div><div>However, in the end, Charlie is right: we do want to co=
nfigure the hosts too ;) So do we want to stick to the original plan (i.e. =
focus first on router configuration) or do we want to address instead both =
router and host configuration, all at once? I guess this is what it boils d=
own to at this point.</div>


<div><br></div><div>As far as I am concerned, I think it makes sense to con=
sider=A0the issue of &quot;configuring routers&quot; from the issue of &quo=
t;configuring hosts&quot; separately because hosts are and routers have ver=
y different capabilities.=A0I&#39;m also fine with sticking with the origin=
al plan,=A0i.e. focus first on router configuration. But on the way towards=
 solutions for router configuration, I think we should be careful not to fo=
rget the big picture: in the end we want to also configure hosts. In partic=
ular, this means that if an efficient router configuration solution can eas=
ily be extended to become an efficient host configuration solution, all the=
 better ;)</div>


<div><br></div><div><br></div><div>Emmanuel</div><div><br></div><div><br></=
div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br><div><br><div cla=
ss=3D"gmail_quote">On Thu, Aug 5, 2010 at 10:38 AM, Henning Rogge <span dir=
=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de" target=3D"=
_blank">henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>


<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div>On Wed August 4 2010 15:07:14 Charles E=
. Perkins wrote:<br>
&gt; Hello Henning,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On 8/3/2010 10:55 PM, Henning Rogge wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt; If you run a part of the routing protocol to connect the &quot;ho=
st&quot; to the<br>
&gt; &gt; MANET, it&#39;s a router in my oppinion (Ripple would call it a l=
eaf node<br>
&gt; &gt; for example).<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; What if your host gets an address by running<br>
&gt; &quot;autoconf.exe&quot;, which is not a routing program?<br>
</div>Does your host set up a route towards the next router and maintains i=
t if the<br>
topology data from the router changes ? If yes I would say it&#39;s a primi=
tive<br>
router too. If no, it&#39;s not.<br>
<div><br>
&gt; &gt; If the node just use DHCP or similar protocols to get it&#39;s ad=
dress<br>
&gt; &gt; without being modified to work with the MANET, it&#39;s no router=
 (and don&#39;t<br>
&gt; &gt; need the autoconf address model).<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; What if the host does not? =A0Or, do you mean to say<br>
&gt; that this discussion is a way to legislate that all<br>
&gt; hosts must use DHCP?<br>
</div>I don&#39;t think I ever said this. I just presented an example that =
the address<br>
model is not necessary for running a node in a MANET that use the autoconf<=
br>
address model.<br>
<br>
Yes, you CAN use it... but you don&#39;t need to.<br>
<div><br>
&gt; &gt; The autoconf model is NOT the only way for a host to get an addre=
ss for<br>
&gt; &gt; connection to a MANET.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The autoconf model for getting addresses doesn&#39;t exist.<br>
&gt; I sure hope it isn&#39;t the only way to get an address.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; But suppose at some point there is an autoconf.exe.<br>
&gt; It should be a way for a host to get an address.<br>
&gt; Its connection to the MANET would, presumably allow<br>
&gt; it to use this address. =A0Or, do you mean to say that<br>
&gt; &quot;address allocation&quot; =3D=3D &quot;connection&quot;?<br>
</div>I don&#39;t see any reason why an autoconfiguration protocol develope=
d by this<br>
group would only run on interfaces of routers.<br>
<div><br>
&gt; &gt; If you have a router with a policy that limits the routers functi=
onality<br>
&gt; &gt; (in terms of the routing protocol), you could just write a<br>
&gt; &gt; compact/optimized version of the needed software part for it.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; main()<br>
&gt; {<br>
&gt; =A0 =A0 =A0 system (&quot;get_address&quot;);<br>
&gt; =A0 =A0 =A0 if (routing) fail(); =A0 /* My compact routing code */<br>
&gt; }<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Am I a router?<br>
</div>I don&#39;t see any routing code of a routing protocol. But I don&#39=
;t see your<br>
problem too.<br>
<div><br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; It should be done on the routers (but MANETs can and have=
 been run<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; with different address models), and it could be used for =
hosts closely<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; attached to a MANET, but it&#39;s not necessary to do so.=
<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; What is &quot;it&quot;?<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; The autoconf address model should be used on routers (but you cou=
ld use a<br>
&gt; &gt; different one) and it (the address model) could be used on hosts =
attached<br>
&gt; &gt; to a MANET, but it&#39;s not necessary to use the autoconf addres=
s model on<br>
&gt; &gt; hosts.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; It&#39;s necessary for hosts to adhere to the<br>
&gt; considerations detailed in the address model<br>
&gt; document. =A0I&#39;m not sure if this is the same<br>
&gt; as &quot;using&quot; it.<br>
</div>It might be necessary, depending on what software the host is running=
.<br>
<div><br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; But in my opinion it is still better it&#39;s still bette=
r to restrict the<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; title as suggested in the WG meeting consensus that to ma=
ke it too<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; generic.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; I can&#39;t imagine any non-political reason whatsoever for t=
his.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; If we do otherwise we could have the same problems. People would =
say &quot;you<br>
&gt; &gt; demand that any computer attached to your MANET use the autoconf =
address<br>
&gt; &gt; model. But we have to use DHCP, so your address model is wrong.&q=
uot;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; This is a political argument not based on the needs<br>
&gt; of the addressability, connectivity, or goals of<br>
&gt; making an ad hoc network. =A0Insofar as you may be<br>
&gt; nonetheless correct, I begin to believe that I have<br>
&gt; zero insight into the technical goals of the discussion.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; (I don&#39;t say they are right, but we will get people with stra=
nge comments<br>
&gt; &gt; on the address model with both titles)<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Please tell me if my comments are &quot;strange&quot;.<br>
</div>I think the problem you stated is that people can say &quot;the title=
 says it&#39;s<br>
only for routers, so it is not enough for my usecase and I need something<b=
r>
different&quot;.<br>
<br>
If we not change the title we might get &quot;the title says it&#39;s for a=
ll nodes,<br>
but I cannot force my users to install a special interface configuration on=
<br>
their smartphones, so I need something different.&quot;<br>
<br>
There are nodes in MANET that are a grey area between host and router. Beca=
use<br>
of this we cannot make a clear statement on what nodes the autoconf address=
<br>
model should be used.<br>
<br>
Most of the WG seems to think it&#39;s better to restrict the scope a littl=
e bit<br>
more and let people use it for other things than the defined scope if they<=
br>
think it&#39;s right (at least that&#39;s how I understand the consensus of=
 the<br>
group).<br>
<div><div></div><div><br>
Henning Rogge<br>
--<br>
Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr<br>
Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE<br>
Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)<br>
Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany<br>
Telefon +49 228 9435-961, =A0 Fax +49 228 9435 685<br>
mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de" target=3D"_blank=
">henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de</a> <a href=3D"http://www.fkie.fraunhofe=
r.de" target=3D"_blank">http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de</a><br>
GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0<br>
</div></div><br>_______________________________________________<br>
Autoconf mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Autoconf@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">Autoconf@ietf.org</a=
><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf" target=3D"_blank=
">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div><br></div></div>

--90e6ba5bbad5e35a6a048d107254--

From alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com  Thu Aug  5 02:59:31 2010
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] what's a router
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Le 05/08/2010 11:42, Henning Rogge a écrit :
> On Thu August 5 2010 11:39:41 Alexandru Petrescu wrote:
>> Le 05/08/2010 11:33, Henning Rogge a écrit :
>>> On Thu August 5 2010 11:21:37 Alexandru Petrescu wrote:
>>>> To me a router is a device and its software doing this: - has
>>>> a routing table called such. - does longest-prefix match
>>>> algorithm to search in it.  This operation
>>>>
>>>> is not specified (no RFC) but it is there everywhere in every
>>>> router, thanks BSD.
>>>>
>>>> - includes that route.h I believe as CP said. - has multiple
>>>> interfaces.
>>> one of them or all of them ?
>>
>> Right, both of them, IMHO.
> That make no sense for a MANET, most MANET routers have only a single
> interface.

Well, are MANET routers 'routers' at all?

Does a MANET router execute the longest-prefix match algorithm?

Does a MANET router select an output interface depending on the result
of that agorithm?  Or is it just doing it with always the same result?

> And you don't need any header files like route.h on a router, just
> on your development system. I don't think you will find many
> embedded routers (DSL, MANET, ...) with header files on them.

WEll... the /usr/include stuff is there everywhere in the deployed
routers running binaries.  E.g. linux phones.  I think a device that
boots a kernel has a file system and that should have a /usr/include.

Alex

>
> Henning Rogge



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Op 5 aug 2010, om 11:59 heeft Alexandru Petrescu het volgende geschreven:

> Well, are MANET routers 'routers' at all?

Yes.


> Does a MANET router execute the longest-prefix match algorithm?

Yes. Every router MUST. This is Router Requirement (RFC 1812, page 75)
And many other RFCs. Dig yourself.
Also applies to hosts.


> Does a MANET router select an output interface depending on the result
> of that agorithm?  Or is it just doing it with always the same result?

Also RFC 1812.


>> And you don't need any header files like route.h on a router, just
>> on your development system. I don't think you will find many
>> embedded routers (DSL, MANET, ...) with header files on them.
> 
> WEll... the /usr/include stuff is there everywhere in the deployed
> routers running binaries.  E.g. linux phones.  I think a device that
> boots a kernel has a file system and that should have a /usr/include.

Pure non-info.


Teco.


> Alex
> 
>> 
>> Henning Rogge
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Autoconf mailing list
> Autoconf@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf


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On Thu August 5 2010 11:59:54 Alexandru Petrescu wrote:
> > That make no sense for a MANET, most MANET routers have only a single
> > interface.
>=20
> Well, are MANET routers 'routers' at all?
Yes.
=20
> Does a MANET router execute the longest-prefix match algorithm?
Most MANET routers I'm working with are linux systems... mostly on embedded=
=20
hardware. So the answer is "yes" for the systems I know.
=20
> Does a MANET router select an output interface depending on the result
> of that agorithm?  Or is it just doing it with always the same result?
Yes... difficult choice between the localhost interface and the only physic=
al=20
outgoing interface wlan0.

> > And you don't need any header files like route.h on a router, just
> > on your development system. I don't think you will find many
> > embedded routers (DSL, MANET, ...) with header files on them.
>=20
> WEll... the /usr/include stuff is there everywhere in the deployed
> routers running binaries.  E.g. linux phones.  I think a device that
> boots a kernel has a file system and that should have a /usr/include.
Maybe you should check your facts before you post stuff like this.

I just opened the console of my android smartphone (linux based !) and I wa=
s=20
not surprised that there are no include files on the device.

Include files are necessary to COMPILE code... not to run it. They are a wa=
ste=20
of space on embedded linux systems, because you don't have a compiler on th=
em.=20
Noone creating a sane distribution for an embedded linux system would add a=
n=20
include file to it.

I would bet that neither a windows smartphone, nor a webos palm one, nor an=
=20
iphone has any include header files on it's flash. Unless the user installe=
d=20
it afterwards.

Henning Rogge
=2D-=20
Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0

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From ulrich@herberg.name  Thu Aug  5 03:28:51 2010
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Alex,

>[...]
> To me a router is a device and its software doing this:
> - has a routing table called such.
> - does longest-prefix match algorithm to search in it. =A0This operation
> =A0is not specified (no RFC) but it is there everywhere in every router,
> =A0thanks BSD.
> - includes that route.h I believe as CP said.
> - has multiple interfaces.
>
> In a sense every other host (my Windows PC) is a router because it does a=
ll these things. =A0My PDA, my cell phone, are all routers.

Well, that seems like a strange definition of a router. In a recent
mail of Teco, he summarized the three typical definitions of routers.
And as Henning said, MANET routers may have a single interface and
still perform routing (in the sense of receiving an incoming IP packet
not destined to the receiving router itself, looking up the next hop
from the routing table using longest-prefix match, and retransmission
on the appropriate network interface).

Ulrich

From teco@inf-net.nl  Thu Aug  5 04:05:53 2010
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Alex,

I guess this mail leads to nothing.
But I give it a try.

>> To me a router is a device and its software doing this:
>> - has a routing table called such.
All nodes have such. Including hosts.

>> - does longest-prefix match algorithm to search in it.  This =
operation
>>  is not specified (no RFC) but it is there everywhere in every =
router,
>>  thanks BSD.
All nodes have such. Including hosts.
Yes, described in RFCs. Started in RFC 1122 (or before), extended in =
many RFC's.=20
Thanks IETF members.

>> - includes that route.h I believe as CP said.
Nonsense.

>> - has multiple interfaces.
All nodes may have such. Including hosts.

>> In a sense every other host (my Windows PC) is a router because it =
does all these things.  My PDA, my cell phone, are all routers.
Nonsense.


Regards, Teco=

From alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com  Thu Aug  5 04:17:33 2010
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Le 05/08/2010 12:25, Henning Rogge a écrit :
> On Thu August 5 2010 11:59:54 Alexandru Petrescu wrote:
>>> That make no sense for a MANET, most MANET routers have only a
>>> single interface.
>>
>> Well, are MANET routers 'routers' at all?
>
> Yes.
>
>> Does a MANET router execute the longest-prefix match algorithm?
>
> Most MANET routers I'm working with are linux systems... mostly on
> embedded hardware. So the answer is "yes" for the systems I know.
>
>
>> Does a MANET router select an output interface depending on the
>> result of that agorithm?  Or is it just doing it with always the
>> same result?
>
> Yes... difficult choice between the localhost interface and the only
>  physical outgoing interface wlan0.

So a MANET Router actually has at least two interfaces, which makes it 
more of a router indeed, in my reading.

>>> And you don't need any header files like route.h on a router,
>>> just on your development system. I don't think you will find
>>> many embedded routers (DSL, MANET, ...) with header files on
>>> them.
>>
>> WEll... the /usr/include stuff is there everywhere in the deployed
>> routers running binaries.  E.g. linux phones.  I think a device
>> that boots a kernel has a file system and that should have a
>> /usr/include.
>
> Maybe you should check your facts before you post stuff like this.
>
> I just opened the console of my android smartphone (linux based !)
> and I was not surprised that there are no include files on the
> device.

Good to know, I haven't tried android linux.

> Include files are necessary to COMPILE code... not to run it. They

Compile with static or dynamic link edition?

> are a waste of space on embedded linux systems, because you don't
> have a compiler on them. Noone creating a sane distribution for an
> embedded linux system would add an include file to it.
>
> I would bet that neither a windows smartphone, nor a webos palm one,
>  nor an iphone has any include header files on it's flash. Unless the
>  user installed it afterwards.

Libraries .so, .dll, modules .ko and kernel images may need .h at run 
time...

Alex

> Henning Rogge



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Le 05/08/2010 12:29, Ulrich Herberg a écrit :
> Alex,
>
>> [...] To me a router is a device and its software doing this: - has
>> a routing table called such. - does longest-prefix match algorithm
>> to search in it.  This operation is not specified (no RFC) but it
>> is there everywhere in every router, thanks BSD. - includes that
>> route.h I believe as CP said. - has multiple interfaces.
>>
>> In a sense every other host (my Windows PC) is a router because it
>>  does all these things.  My PDA, my cell phone, are all routers.
>
> Well, that seems like a strange definition of a router. In a recent
> mail of Teco, he summarized the three typical definitions of
> routers. And as Henning said, MANET routers may have a single
> interface and still perform routing (in the sense of receiving an
> incoming IP packet not destined to the receiving router itself,
> looking up the next hop from the routing table using longest-prefix
> match, and retransmission on the appropriate network interface).

If the 'appropriate' network interface is always the same interface
becuase there's only one, then... why the need to look it up in a
routing table?  Why the need to select among other routes?

Or is it simply because the longest-prefix match algorithm is there
everywhere, works with any socket () program setting the dst IP address
field, and with a default route set there.

Just because the longest-prefix match algo is called everytime a packet
is sent does not mean to me it _should_ be called.

An optimizer human looking at a router with a single interface and a
single-entry routing table would surely get rid of this latter
including its algo.  Because this happens at each packet and takes
unnecessary time.  And removing this table and algo makes it a no-router.

Alex

>
> Ulrich
>



From henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de  Thu Aug  5 04:39:22 2010
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Thread-Topic: [Autoconf] what's a router
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From: "Rogge Henning" <henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de>
To: "Alexandru Petrescu" <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] what's a router
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> -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: Alexandru Petrescu [mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com]=20
>=20
> > Yes... difficult choice between the localhost interface and=20
> > the only physical outgoing interface wlan0.
>=20
> So a MANET Router actually has at least two interfaces, which=20
> makes it more of a router indeed, in my reading.
WTF ?

So a computer with two localhost interfaces is a router in your oppinion =
?
Funny idea to forwarding a packet with a nexthop on a localhost =
interface.

> >>> And you don't need any header files like route.h on a=20
> router, just=20
> >>> on your development system. I don't think you will find many=20
> >>> embedded routers (DSL, MANET, ...) with header files on them.
> >>
> >> WEll... the /usr/include stuff is there everywhere in the deployed=20
> >> routers running binaries.  E.g. linux phones.  I think a=20
> device that=20
> >> boots a kernel has a file system and that should have a=20
> /usr/include.
> >
> > Maybe you should check your facts before you post stuff like this.
> >
> > I just opened the console of my android smartphone (linux=20
> based !) and=20
> > I was not surprised that there are no include files on the device.
>=20
> Good to know, I haven't tried android linux.
>=20
> > Include files are necessary to COMPILE code... not to run it. They
>=20
> Compile with static or dynamic link edition?
Both of them. Header files DO NOT MATTER except for the compiler.
=20
> > are a waste of space on embedded linux systems, because you=20
> don't have=20
> > a compiler on them. Noone creating a sane distribution for=20
> an embedded=20
> > linux system would add an include file to it.
> >
> > I would bet that neither a windows smartphone, nor a webos=20
> palm one, =20
> > nor an iphone has any include header files on it's flash.=20
> Unless the =20
> > user installed it afterwards.
>=20
> Libraries .so, .dll, modules .ko and kernel images may need=20
> .h at run time...
Good luck finding a header file on your windows machine.

Alexandru, please take a break and read some good books about C, =
operation
systems and compilers. I think you have proven that you need to do some
research.

Henning Rogge

--
Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr=20
Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE=20
Kommunikationssysteme (KOM) Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg,=20
Germany Telefon +49 228 9435-961, =A0 Fax +49 228 9435 685=20
mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0=20

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Le 05/08/2010 12:21, Teco Boot a écrit :
>
> Op 5 aug 2010, om 11:59 heeft Alexandru Petrescu het volgende
> geschreven:
>
>> Well, are MANET routers 'routers' at all?
>
> Yes.
>
>
>> Does a MANET router execute the longest-prefix match algorithm?
>
> Yes. Every router MUST. This is Router Requirement (RFC 1812, page
> 75) And many other RFCs. Dig yourself.
 >
> Also applies to hosts.

Hmmm the rfc1812 title says "Reqs for IPv4 Routers" (not hosts)...

>> Does a MANET router select an output interface depending on the
>> result of that agorithm?  Or is it just doing it with always the
>> same result?
>
> Also RFC 1812.

Are MANET Routers referring to RFC1812?  BEcause RFC1812 says:
> (1) If a host has only a single constituent-network interface, it
> should not act as a router.

To me that reads that if a device has a single interface then it can't
act as a router.

Also rfc1812 says:
> An Internet router performs the following functions:
[...]
> (2) Interfaces to two or more packet networks.

Since MANET is so vaguely defined, because of the undetermined link
connectivity properties, one wouldn't say that a MANET Router is an
Internet Router.

>>> And you don't need any header files like route.h on a router,
>>> just on your development system. I don't think you will find
>>> many embedded routers (DSL, MANET, ...) with header files on
>>> them.
>>
>> WEll... the /usr/include stuff is there everywhere in the deployed
>> routers running binaries.  E.g. linux phones.  I think a device
>> that boots a kernel has a file system and that should have a
>> /usr/include.
>
> Pure non-info.

WEll.  There are file systems and dynamically compressed file systems.
There are off-the-shelf kernels and home-brewed re-compiled kernels.

Few things are pure :-)

Alex

>
>
> Teco.
>
>
>> Alex
>>
>>>
>>> Henning Rogge
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________ Autoconf mailing
>> list Autoconf@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
>
>



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Le 05/08/2010 13:39, Rogge Henning a écrit :
>> -----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
>> Von: Alexandru Petrescu [mailto:alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com]
>>
>>> Yes... difficult choice between the localhost interface and
>>> the only physical outgoing interface wlan0.
>>
>> So a MANET Router actually has at least two interfaces, which
>> makes it more of a router indeed, in my reading.
> WTF ?
>
> So a computer with two localhost interfaces is a router in your oppinion ?
> Funny idea to forwarding a packet with a nexthop on a localhost interface.

Funny indeed... it would still route between localhost interfaces, there 
would be choice for tht algo.

>>>>> And you don't need any header files like route.h on a
>> router, just
>>>>> on your development system. I don't think you will find many
>>>>> embedded routers (DSL, MANET, ...) with header files on them.
>>>>
>>>> WEll... the /usr/include stuff is there everywhere in the deployed
>>>> routers running binaries.  E.g. linux phones.  I think a
>> device that
>>>> boots a kernel has a file system and that should have a
>> /usr/include.
>>>
>>> Maybe you should check your facts before you post stuff like this.
>>>
>>> I just opened the console of my android smartphone (linux
>> based !) and
>>> I was not surprised that there are no include files on the device.
>>
>> Good to know, I haven't tried android linux.
>>
>>> Include files are necessary to COMPILE code... not to run it. They
>>
>> Compile with static or dynamic link edition?
> Both of them. Header files DO NOT MATTER except for the compiler.
>
>>> are a waste of space on embedded linux systems, because you
>> don't have
>>> a compiler on them. Noone creating a sane distribution for
>> an embedded
>>> linux system would add an include file to it.
>>>
>>> I would bet that neither a windows smartphone, nor a webos
>> palm one,
>>> nor an iphone has any include header files on it's flash.
>> Unless the
>>> user installed it afterwards.
>>
>> Libraries .so, .dll, modules .ko and kernel images may need
>> .h at run time...
> Good luck finding a header file on your windows machine.
>
> Alexandru, please take a break and read some good books about C, operation
> systems and compilers. I think you have proven that you need to do some
> research.

Ok, good advice in general.  I will have to look closer at this.  I do 
like the idea of router.h representing a router software though.

Alex

>
> Henning Rogge
>
> --
> Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut für
> Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
> Kommunikationssysteme (KOM) Neuenahrer Straße 20, 53343 Wachtberg,
> Germany Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
> mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
> GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0



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Le 05/08/2010 13:06, Teco Boot a écrit :
> Alex,
>
> I guess this mail leads to nothing. But I give it a try.
>
>>> To me a router is a device and its software doing this: - has a
>>> routing table called such.
> All nodes have such. Including hosts.
>
>>> - does longest-prefix match algorithm to search in it.  This
>>> operation is not specified (no RFC) but it is there everywhere
>>> in every router, thanks BSD.
>
> All nodes have such. Including hosts. Yes, described in RFCs.
> Started in RFC 1122 (or before), extended in many RFC's. Thanks IETF
> members.

If you mean rfc1812.  That "longest match" algo:
- is not the longest-prefix match algo
- talks IPv4 only,
- doesn't say how it "examines": it doesn't say bitwise compare
- doesn't treat the fairly common case of multiple entries of same
   prefix same length,
- does not treat the special default route
- has no licensing scheme
- and more.

As written there it's hardly implementable in an interoperable manner
(as compared to a much better of e.g. segment processing of IPv6 rfc2460
pp 16, or the C in rfc3174 SHA1).

That spec works well by example: it gives good examples, although not
any counter example.

Alex

>
>>> - includes that route.h I believe as CP said.
> Nonsense.
>
>>> - has multiple interfaces.
> All nodes may have such. Including hosts.
>
>>> In a sense every other host (my Windows PC) is a router because
>>> it does all these things.  My PDA, my cell phone, are all
>>> routers.
> Nonsense.
>
>
> Regards, Teco



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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] WC consensus call for RFC5889 modifications (Fwd: Forgotone [Was: RFC 5889)
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Le 05/08/2010 11:47, Emmanuel Baccelli a écrit :
> I share the opinion that this discussion polluted by the unanswered
> question "what is the definition of a router?". There are too many
> different answers to this question (Thomas mentioned some of them in
>  Maastricht, and other definitions exist, I'm sure).
>
> Maybe it would be easier to focus on the counterpart instead, and
> consider the question "what is the definition of a host?".

That is a good question, looking at it the other way around.

> It seems to me that the devices we are aiming to configure are
> typically capable of things that hosts can't do (including, for
> instance, forwarding traffic on behalf of other devices, if
> necessary).
>
> So the immediate conclusion that most folks make, is: "if it is not a
> host, then it is a router". Difficult to blame anyone for making such
> a deduction,

I agree.  I think this logic "if it is not a host then it is a router"
is not a right logic.  It could be, for example, a multi-homed device,
not routing, yet multiple interfaces, etc.

If it is not a host then it could be a multi-homed host, a router, and
probably more.

> as the IETF defined a world where you only have these two choices.
> So I think, in that sense, we are indeed configuring routers.
>
> Now, if I understand Charlie's point correctly, he raises the
> question: "what of the special case where the device we are
> configuring is really a host?". This question was already raised some
> time ago in this working group (at least while we were discussing the
> late MANET architecture draft). If I remember correctly, the rough
> consensus at that point in time was: "hosts are considered to be
> connected to a MANET only through a router, and thus, the MANET can
> be considered as comprising of only routers".
>
> This architectural consideration thus separated the issue of
> "configuring routers" from the issue of "configuring hosts" in this
> context, and the rough consensus was that we would first focus on
> configuring routers. Which lead us to where we are now.
>
> However, in the end, Charlie is right: we do want to configure the
> hosts too ;)

:-) sounds good.

How about us wanting to configure an "AUTOCONF node"? (a little bit of a
Router, of a Host, and of a MANET Router).

> So do we want to stick to the original plan (i.e. focus first on
> router configuration) or do we want to address instead both router
> and host configuration, all at once? I guess this is what it boils
> down to at this point.

I will be happier if it boiled down to defining an "AUTOCONF node" or
entity, or so.

>
> As far as I am concerned, I think it makes sense to consider the
> issue of "configuring routers" from the issue of "configuring hosts"
>  separately because hosts are and routers have very different
> capabilities. I'm also fine with sticking with the original plan,
> i.e. focus first on router configuration. But on the way towards
> solutions for router configuration, I think we should be careful not
>  to forget the big picture: in the end we want to also configure
> hosts. In particular, this means that if an efficient router
> configuration solution can easily be extended to become an efficient
>  host configuration solution, all the better ;)

Reads good.

Alex

>
>
> Emmanuel
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> On Thu, Aug 5, 2010 at 10:38 AM, Henning Rogge
> <henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de
> <mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de>> wrote:
>
> On Wed August 4 2010 15:07:14 Charles E. Perkins wrote:
>> Hello Henning,
>>
>> On 8/3/2010 10:55 PM, Henning Rogge wrote:
>>> If you run a part of the routing protocol to connect the "host"
> to the
>>> MANET, it's a router in my oppinion (Ripple would call it a
> leaf node
>>> for example).
>>
>> What if your host gets an address by running "autoconf.exe", which
>>  is not a routing program?
> Does your host set up a route towards the next router and maintains
> it if the topology data from the router changes ? If yes I would say
>  it's a primitive router too. If no, it's not.
>
>>> If the node just use DHCP or similar protocols to get it's
>>> address without being modified to work with the MANET, it's no
>>> router
> (and don't
>>> need the autoconf address model).
>>
>> What if the host does not?  Or, do you mean to say that this
>> discussion is a way to legislate that all hosts must use DHCP?
> I don't think I ever said this. I just presented an example that the
> address model is not necessary for running a node in a MANET that use
> the autoconf address model.
>
> Yes, you CAN use it... but you don't need to.
>
>>> The autoconf model is NOT the only way for a host to get an
> address for
>>> connection to a MANET.
>>
>> The autoconf model for getting addresses doesn't exist. I sure hope
>> it isn't the only way to get an address.
>>
>> But suppose at some point there is an autoconf.exe. It should be a
>>  way for a host to get an address. Its connection to the MANET
>> would, presumably allow it to use this address.  Or, do you mean to
>> say that "address allocation" == "connection"?
> I don't see any reason why an autoconfiguration protocol developed by
> this group would only run on interfaces of routers.
>
>>> If you have a router with a policy that limits the routers
> functionality
>>> (in terms of the routing protocol), you could just write a
>>> compact/optimized version of the needed software part for it.
>>
>> main() { system ("get_address"); if (routing) fail();   /* My
>> compact routing code */ }
>>
>> Am I a router?
> I don't see any routing code of a routing protocol. But I don't see
> your problem too.
>
>>>>> It should be done on the routers (but MANETs can and have
> been run
>>>>> with different address models), and it could be used for
> hosts closely
>>>>> attached to a MANET, but it's not necessary to do so.
>>>>
>>>> What is "it"?
>>>
>>> The autoconf address model should be used on routers (but you
> could use a
>>> different one) and it (the address model) could be used on
> hosts attached
>>> to a MANET, but it's not necessary to use the autoconf address
> model on
>>> hosts.
>>
>> It's necessary for hosts to adhere to the considerations detailed
>> in the address model document.  I'm not sure if this is the same as
>> "using" it.
> It might be necessary, depending on what software the host is
> running.
>
>>>>> But in my opinion it is still better it's still better to
> restrict the
>>>>> title as suggested in the WG meeting consensus that to make
> it too
>>>>> generic.
>>>>
>>>> I can't imagine any non-political reason whatsoever for this.
>>>
>>> If we do otherwise we could have the same problems. People
> would say "you
>>> demand that any computer attached to your MANET use the
> autoconf address
>>> model. But we have to use DHCP, so your address model is wrong."
>>
>> This is a political argument not based on the needs of the
>> addressability, connectivity, or goals of making an ad hoc network.
>> Insofar as you may be nonetheless correct, I begin to believe that
>> I have zero insight into the technical goals of the discussion.
>>
>>> (I don't say they are right, but we will get people with
> strange comments
>>> on the address model with both titles)
>>
>> Please tell me if my comments are "strange".
> I think the problem you stated is that people can say "the title says
> it's only for routers, so it is not enough for my usecase and I need
> something different".
>
> If we not change the title we might get "the title says it's for all
> nodes, but I cannot force my users to install a special interface
> configuration on their smartphones, so I need something different."
>
> There are nodes in MANET that are a grey area between host and
> router. Because of this we cannot make a clear statement on what
> nodes the autoconf address model should be used.
>
> Most of the WG seems to think it's better to restrict the scope a
> little bit more and let people use it for other things than the
> defined scope if they think it's right (at least that's how I
> understand the consensus of the group).
>
> Henning Rogge -- Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge ,
> Fraunhofer-Institut für Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und
> Ergonomie FKIE Kommunikationssysteme (KOM) Neuenahrer Straße 20,
> 53343 Wachtberg, Germany Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435
> 685 mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de
> <mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de>
> http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487
> C67C 55EC CFE0
>
> _______________________________________________ Autoconf mailing
> list Autoconf@ietf.org <mailto:Autoconf@ietf.org>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________ Autoconf mailing
> list Autoconf@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf



From teco@inf-net.nl  Thu Aug  5 05:23:03 2010
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] what's a router
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Alex,

Again, I don't think this mail helps.
Nevertheless, another attempt. 


>>> Does a MANET router execute the longest-prefix match algorithm?
>> 
>> Yes. Every router MUST. This is Router Requirement (RFC 1812, page
>> 75) And many other RFCs. Dig yourself.
> >
>> Also applies to hosts.
> 
> Hmmm the rfc1812 title says "Reqs for IPv4 Routers" (not hosts)...

Your question was on routers. So RFC 1812 applies.
Longest match also applies to hosts. RFC 1122 starts with "best next
hop". Then, we had VLSM and CIDR.
All we ask, do a little research yourself and don't bother us.


>>> Does a MANET router select an output interface depending on the
>>> result of that agorithm?  Or is it just doing it with always the
>>> same result?
>> 
>> Also RFC 1812.
> 
> Are MANET Routers referring to RFC1812?  BEcause RFC1812 says:
>> (1) If a host has only a single constituent-network interface, it
>> should not act as a router.
> 
> To me that reads that if a device has a single interface then it can't
> act as a router.

Hmm. You quote from "2.2.8 Notable Oddities".
And it is a "should".
One way to circumvent is sending an icmp redirect, so next packets are send
directly to a better gateway.
More important: ask Fred himself on this. He worked on point-to-multipoint,
which works similar to what MANET routers do.

Appendix C (15) discuss future directions with "Multiple logical (sub)nets 
on the same wire." Thats where we are.

Also, the "lolly-pop router" or "router on a stick" are well known by now.
Isn't MIP HA an example?

So yes, a RFC1812-bis should use other wording.


> Also rfc1812 says:
>> An Internet router performs the following functions:
> [...]
>> (2) Interfaces to two or more packet networks.
> 
> Since MANET is so vaguely defined, because of the undetermined link
> connectivity properties, one wouldn't say that a MANET Router is an
> Internet Router.

See previous remark on future directions.


Regards, Teco


>>>> And you don't need any header files like route.h on a router,
>>>> just on your development system. I don't think you will find
>>>> many embedded routers (DSL, MANET, ...) with header files on
>>>> them.
>>> 
>>> WEll... the /usr/include stuff is there everywhere in the deployed
>>> routers running binaries.  E.g. linux phones.  I think a device
>>> that boots a kernel has a file system and that should have a
>>> /usr/include.
>> 
>> Pure non-info.
> 
> WEll.  There are file systems and dynamically compressed file systems.
> There are off-the-shelf kernels and home-brewed re-compiled kernels.
> 
> Few things are pure :-)
> 
> Alex
> 
>> 
>> 
>> Teco.
>> 
>> 
>>> Alex
>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> Henning Rogge
>>> 
>>> 
>>> _______________________________________________ Autoconf mailing
>>> list Autoconf@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
>> 
>> 
> 
> 


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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] WC consensus call for RFC5889 modifications (Fwd: Forgotone [Was: RFC 5889)
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Hello Teco,

Comments below.

On 8/5/2010 1:27 AM, Teco Boot wrote:

>>> No. We are getting out-of-scope.
>>> The document is about link with undetermined characteristics.
>>> P2P links are not in that category.
>>
>> I definitely don't agree with this conclusion.
>> The links with undetermined characteristics can
>> support time-bounded P2P links.  There is no
>> reason to declare P2P links out of scope.
>
> At least P2P is a special case.
> Has this to do with our discussion?

AODV often connects an ad hoc network with
100% P2P links.  Are networks using AODV out of
scope?

> Can you come up with something other than p2p?

For what purpose?


>>>> I didn't even say that a host had to have
>>>> a default router.
>>>
>>> Then, that host does not send packets.
>>> (Assuming empty routing table and /128 (v6) or /32 (v4) address prefix).
>>
>> Bad assumption!
>
> Then, what is in the routing table?

Whatever the host puts there.

> And what mechanism takes care?

Promiscuous mode can work, along with
other approaches.


> I still wonder how two hosts with off-link prefixes on same link can
> communicate.

802.11 doesn't care about prefixes.  What's
the problem?


>> One trivial example would be to just run in
>> promiscuous mode, listen for addresses, and
>> pretend that some neighbor is a router.
>
> Data plane populating routing table ??

Not unusual.  Even DSR did this.

> What about uni-directional link test ??

Life is hard, and then we die.

>> I have other examples that are more normal :-)
>
> Please do so, previous one frightened me.

Fear naught.

>> I am not claiming that the other solutions are
>> mine -- but there are numerous examples in the
>> literature.
>
> Refs are OK. Or describe one.


Your bait is lovely, but the adult in me
demands that I not go there just now.


>> As far as a host is concerned, topology
>> exchange isn't necessary -- unless you call
>> the simple fact of link establishment to be
>> "topology exchange".  And then our discussion
>> fails, because we have so little vocabulary.
>
> We may end up in discussing the width of the grey zone between
> host and router, and the exact borderlines.

Or not, because I'm out of time and don't see
much reward.

> We agreed on three indications for classifying node a router.
> Now on indications for hosts:

Check.


> Now I say: there are protocols for host-router relations, so host will
> know on-line prefix and default gateway, or more specific routes.
> But what about getting knowledge on routers for links to hosts, where
> hosts have off-link prefixes?


You're stuck on prefixes.  It's a nasty
affliction, but very widespread.


> If there are protocols for such (and done in
> a clean fashion), I call it routing. This, because hosts do not advertise
> themselves to routers as part of the topology. This is where routing
> complexity starts.


This paragraph is full of holes.
First, you have declared nodes using BGP to
not be routers because BGP is not clean.

Second, hosts don't advertise _anything_ as
"part of the topology".

Third, routing complexity arises from quite
a few sources.  Need I mention "policy"?

Fourth, a router can route without running
any routing protocol.  Of course such a
device would be quite cumbersome to deploy
in the Internet, requiring human intervention
to adapt to changes.  But, as one tiny example,
this is exactly how I first tested Mobile IP.

Sometimes I'm not sure if you're serious when
making these assertions.


> Complexity is increased with RFC5942, with our RFC5889 in mind.
> We don't configure on-link prefixes on our interfaces.
> RFC5942 Host Behavior (3.1):
>     In IPv6, an address is on-link (with respect to a specific link), if
>     the address has been assigned to an interface attached to that link.
> So one could say we do not comply to RFC5942. Luckily, RFC5942 is for
> hosts.

I'll be just as happy not to go there at all.


>>>> In particular, I claim that hosts in an ad hoc
>>>> network often must adhere to the developed
>>>> address model.  Of course they don't run AODV
>>>> if they're not routers.
>>>
>>> OK, now were are there. How can the routers know the host is there?
>>
>> If the host transmits a packet, the routers can know.
>
> IMHO mix data plane and routing control plane is bad.

IP is bad?

There are numerous counterexamples.  For instance,
many liveness strategies readily utilize information
about data plane traffic (instead of, say, keepalives).

Again I am left wondering if you are tweaking me.


>> If I remember correctly, the current addressing model does
>> not legislate that all links have to be /128.  It just
>> says that SOME links appear to be /128, so that without
>> additional information, protocols may not make too many
>> assumptions about the connectivity properties of the link.
>
> It says no on-link subnet prefix is configured.
> As a result, hosts are not supported. Some mechanism
> is needed making the router aware that other nodes
> are reachable via this interface. I call this routing.

I call it chocolate syrup.  Which is approximately
equally valid until we know what "it" is.


>> As many have pointed out, this world is not so black and
>> white.
>
> Indeed. But it is quite dark for hosts, using this addressing model.
> Routing enlighten.

Teco, I can't really go on with this.  Of course
routing enlightens.  Providing valid information
is always enlightening (as opposed to, say, some
discussions in this thread).  You want to say
that X is a router, even if it MUST NEVER forward
any packets.  I think this is nonsense, pure and
simple.  Maybe _also_ sophistry, and maybe _also_
a waste of time due to lack of entertainment value.


>> Optionally.  And, a node can forward packets
>> based only on P2P routes.  Such a node is,
>> I claim, a router.  No subnets are needed.
>
> Back to subject: addressing model is for routers.
> You disagreed with title change.

Do I _really_ have to unwind this thread for you?
I was responding to _your_ digression.

> I expect some argumentation. I did't see such.

Please look again.  Or I will save you the trouble:
i) hosts must obey the considerations in the draft
ii) [autoconf] producing a protocol that does not
     enable hosts to get addresses is plain silly.
 From these basic (invisible to you?) statements on
my part, we started traveling through the twilight
zone where routers don't forward packets and,
as a sort of very strange converse, P2P route
table entries get no respect even though ALL
manet routing protocols use them.

Traveling through this twilight zone, many people
in this group have acquired an ability to profess
that it's easier to configure routers than hosts,
regardless of 30 years of evidence to the contrary.

You might very well rightfully ask why I even
try to make any correction to the situation.
I know I am asking myself that question.

>>>> Is there some weird magic that requires every
>>>> /128 subnet to have an AODV subnet router?
>>>> If not, then your conclusion is false.
>>>
>>> There is no magic.
>>> Point is: with /128, there are no hosts. Not on links with undetermined
>>> characteristics.
>>
>> Teco -- this is just wrong.
>>
>> Just because a network interface has undetermined
>> properties doesn't mean that the host utilizing
>> that network interface can't transmit or receive
>> packets.  Otherwise, what would be the point of
>> powering the interface?
>
> You miss the point.
> When some say routers, they don't intent the node MUST
> forward packets.

When some say routers, they mean boxes with multiple
interfaces.  When some say routers, they include boxes
that MUST NEVER forward packets.  When some say routers,
they mean <... ding!  time's up!  game over ...>

> The intention is that routing protocols
> are involved getting the routing tables populated. And
> bypass limitations for hosts. This is allowed, because
> routers understand the complexity.

Routers don't understand anything.  They're
machines, operating as programmed.  Oh, you
meant that a routing protocol is a program
of higher complexity than <... what? ...>.
Of course it's far more complex
than {} [{} == <null set>].

> Maybe.
> Any valid received RA info is reflected in default router list.
> But how can a host without on-link addresses populate the router
> routing table?

Here's my challenge to you.  Find a grad student
in networking who could NOT figure this out.
Of course, I am assuming that you do NOT mean what
you stated -- namely that the host must populate
the router's routing table.

If somehow the authors of 5942 have legislated that
hosts cannot transmit packets over wireless interfaces
with legal IP addresses, I send my regrets but I can't
fight that battle right now.

Regards,
Charlie P.

From charles.perkins@earthlink.net  Thu Aug  5 10:57:36 2010
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Hello Henning,

Comments/follow-up below...

On 8/5/2010 1:38 AM, Henning Rogge wrote:

>> What if your host gets an address by running
>> "autoconf.exe", which is not a routing program?
> Does your host set up a route towards the next router and maintains it if the
> topology data from the router changes ? If yes I would say it's a primitive
> router too. If no, it's not.

What if it treats a particular route table
entry as a point-to-point link?  What if it
treats a particular route table entry as a
default route?  What if it hears a RA
message from a neighbor?

Seems to me we're having to bend over backwards
to call things "routers" in order to justify
making a wrong name for the document.


>> What if the host does not?  Or, do you mean to say
>> that this discussion is a way to legislate that all
>> hosts must use DHCP?
> I don't think I ever said this. I just presented an example that the address
> model is not necessary for running a node in a MANET that use the autoconf
> address model.
>
> Yes, you CAN use it... but you don't need to.

I'm glad to hear that.  But some hosts are still going
to have to abide by the autoconf addressing model, unless
unnecessary restrictions are put into place.  Changing the
name of the document, it seems to me, increases the danger
that these unnecessary restrictions _will_ be enacted.


>>  ...  suppose at some point there is an autoconf.exe.
>> It should be a way for a host to get an address.
>> Its connection to the MANET would, presumably allow
>> it to use this address.  Or, do you mean to say that
>> "address allocation" == "connection"?

> I don't see any reason why an autoconfiguration protocol developed by this
> group would only run on interfaces of routers.

I'm glad to hear that.  So why make the restriction on
the document name??

>
>>> If you have a router with a policy that limits the routers functionality
>>> (in terms of the routing protocol), you could just write a
>>> compact/optimized version of the needed software part for it.
>>
>> main()
>> {
>> 	system ("get_address");
>> 	if (routing) fail();   /* My compact routing code */
>> }
>>
>> Am I a router?
> I don't see any routing code of a routing protocol. But I don't see your
> problem too.

I'm sorry you don't like my routing code.
Wasn't it claimed that a node can be a router
even if it always advertised  willingness  ==  0?

My problem is that in order to justify the restrictive
title, some people are bending over backwards to call
darned near anything a router.


>> This is a political argument not based on the needs
>> of the addressability, connectivity, or goals of
>> making an ad hoc network.  Insofar as you may be
>> nonetheless correct, I begin to believe that I have
>> zero insight into the technical goals of the discussion.
>>
>>> (I don't say they are right, but we will get people with strange comments
>>> on the address model with both titles)
>>
>> Please tell me if my comments are "strange".

> I think the problem you stated is that people can say "the title says it's
> only for routers, so it is not enough for my usecase and I need something
> different".

_my_ usecase??  My usecase is that hosts should be
able to get addresses.  Do you think this is a
corner case?


> If we not change the title we might get "the title says it's for all nodes,
> but I cannot force my users to install a special interface configuration on
> their smartphones, so I need something different."


Using this argument, we must immediately
destroy the great majority of IETF protocol
specifications.


> There are nodes in MANET that are a grey area between host and router. Because
> of this we cannot make a clear statement on what nodes the autoconf address
> model should be used.


As far as I can recall, no one has made ANY nonpolitical
argument to indicate why hosts do not adhere to the addressing
model for [autoconf].  Do you remember any?


> Most of the WG seems to think it's better to restrict the scope a little bit
> more and let people use it for other things than the defined scope if they
> think it's right (at least that's how I understand the consensus of the
> group).


I still think it's silly to make an [autoconf] protocol
that is prohibited for use by hosts.  Of course, any host
that wanted to use it would have to actually execute the
code -- isn't that a tautology?  So the smartphone point
has absolutely zero force in making this determination.

I do not understand the consensus of the group.  I only
speak for myself, and I'm honestly trying to see if there
is even an iota of technical justification for this change.
I might be wrong!  But until you or someone enlightens me I'll
still need to try to understand the relevance of your points.

Regards,
Charlie P.

From joseph.macker@nrl.navy.mil  Thu Aug  5 11:21:32 2010
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We hacked something like this many years ago in working manet stub =
networks and it worked but had some performance limitations.=20
I presented a slide somewhere in manet many years ago and the basic =
description was in a few reports and a book chapter.

The unicast autoconf builds out naturally at the connected edges for the =
stub area case which was the nice feature.

On Aug 3, 2010, at 1:25 AM, Henning Rogge wrote:

> Hello,
>=20
> is there a reason why we cannot place an DHCPv6-relay on every node =
for its=20
> neighbors ? Each node requesting an address/prefix will send out an IP=20=

> datagram with an anycast destination an a linklocal source, which will =
be=20
> forwarded by its neighbors (with a unicast) to the DHCPv6-server.
>=20
> After a node has it's address it switch from DHCP-client to DHCP-relay =
mode,=20
> to allow other nodes to connect through this node to the server.
>=20
> Henning Rogge
>=20
> --=20
> Diplom-Informatiker Henning Rogge , Fraunhofer-Institut f=FCr
> Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung und Ergonomie FKIE
> Kommunikationssysteme (KOM)
> Neuenahrer Stra=DFe 20, 53343 Wachtberg, Germany
> Telefon +49 228 9435-961,   Fax +49 228 9435 685
> mailto:henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de http://www.fkie.fraunhofer.de
> GPG: E1C6 0914 490B 3909 D944 F80D 4487 C67C 55EC CFE0
> _______________________________________________
> Autoconf mailing list
> Autoconf@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf


From charles.perkins@earthlink.net  Thu Aug  5 15:16:32 2010
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Hello Emmanuel,

> Maybe it would be easier to focus on the counterpart instead, and
> consider the question "what is the definition of a host?". It seems to
> me that the devices we are aiming to configure are typically capable of
> things that hosts can't do (including, for instance, forwarding traffic
> on behalf of other devices, if necessary).

I don't think so.  If a device is a host and not
a router, it shouldn't be forwarding packets.

I'm sure that there are going to be non-routing
hosts in wireless ad hoc networks.  From previous
design work, I know that it is absolutely straightforward
to allow a host to request an address and get one (if
available).  You might check [from year 2001]:
	www.cs.ucsb.edu/~ebelding/txt/autoconf.txt
We seemed to know more on average in 2001, than has
been displayed here lately in the autoconf WG.  A node
does NOT have to forward packets to request an address!



>   "hosts are considered to be connected to a MANET only through
> a router, and thus, the MANET can be considered as comprising of only
> routers".

Do you _really_ want to exclude hosts from your network?
Where will the applications reside?  Hmmm... a network without
hosts...  Seems like a niche market.  But, ad hoc networks
are still a niche market, so this would be a niche niche
market.  <hmmm, sounds like Monty Python's knights...>

> This architectural consideration thus separated the issue of
> "configuring routers" from the issue of "configuring hosts" in this
> context, and the rough consensus was that we would first focus on
> configuring routers. Which lead us to where we are now.

When was this rough consensus?  Do you mean in Maastricht?
Or, before?  If the latter, I surely missed it.

Regards,
Charlie P.

From thomas@thomasclausen.org  Fri Aug  6 08:52:36 2010
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] WC consensus call for RFC5889 modifications (Fwd:Forgotone [Was: RFC 5889)
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On Aug 6, 2010, at 00:16 , Charles E. Perkins wrote:

>>  "hosts are considered to be connected to a MANET only through
>> a router, and thus, the MANET can be considered as comprising of only
>> routers".
>=20
> Do you _really_ want to exclude hosts from your network?
> Where will the applications reside?  Hmmm... a network without
> hosts...  Seems like a niche market.  But, ad hoc networks
> are still a niche market, so this would be a niche niche
> market.  <hmmm, sounds like Monty Python's knights...>

User applications (regular user applications) reside on hosts. Hosts are =
accessing the network by way of being connected to (i.e. one IP hop away =
from) a router.=20

The connectivity between a host and a router is a "classic IP link", and =
there are already excellent protocols in existence for managing also =
autoconfiguration of addresses for hosts on classic IP links.=20

The connectivity between routers is.....who knows? Maybe a MANET, maybe =
an OSPF network, maybe an ISIS network, and maybe links between routers =
have "undetermined connectivity properties" -- or not, they may be of =
NBMA or P2P or telepathic nature. However, that's a matter for routers =
to figure out and manage; hosts are exposed to a classic IP link and are =
isolated by an IP hop from any specific connectivity properties of the =
connectivity/links between routers.

Of course, there *may* be applications (for example, the routing demon) =
running on routers and exposed to the specific connectivity properties =
of the connectivity/links between routers. These, and only these =
(non-user) applications should be sufficiently aware of these properties =
to operate correctly. User-applications reside on hosts, separated by an =
IP hop from any "strangeness" between routers, and exposed to =
well-defined properties of a classic IP link.

That is analogous to how the Internet otherwise work.

>> This architectural consideration thus separated the issue of
>> "configuring routers" from the issue of "configuring hosts" in this
>> context, and the rough consensus was that we would first focus on
>> configuring routers. Which lead us to where we are now.
>=20
> When was this rough consensus?  Do you mean in Maastricht?
> Or, before?  If the latter, I surely missed it.

Now, you made me go look it up exactly...

This particular point was discussed - at length - at IETF'67 in 2006 in =
San Diego, where it received (in my recollection) wide consensus; in =
part because of its analogy with the "regular Internet".

Sincerely yours,

Thomas=

From charles.perkins@earthlink.net  Fri Aug  6 09:56:12 2010
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] WC consensus call for RFC5889 modifications (Fwd:Forgotone [Was: RFC 5889)
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Hello Thomas,

I said:

>> Do you _really_ want to exclude hosts from your network?
>> Where will the applications reside?

You said:

> User applications (regular user applications) reside on hosts. Hosts are
> accessing the network by way of being connected to (i.e. one IP hop away
> from) a router.

Of course I do not have a problem with running applications
on MANET routers.  I have proposed this for many years --
and in fact I do not in any way require that the applications
reside on hosts that are one hop away from a router.

My question was partly in jest -- but I do fully
expect that non-routing hosts will be found in many
or perhaps even most ad hoc networks.  For instance,
we will have sensor fields and transmit-only data
aggregators (both of which do not need to be routers,
but are likely to need addresses).  I keep thinking
this is totally obvious!


> The connectivity between a host and a router is a "classic IP link",
> and there are already excellent protocols in existence for managing
> also autoconfiguration of addresses for hosts on classic IP links.

My objection has been to disqualify non-routing hosts from receiving
addresses by way of an [autoconf] protocol.  There are of course known
protocols (excellent or not, does not matter here) for configuring
"classic hosts" on "classic IP links".  I reckon we mean the same
thing by those terms.

My point is that there are almost certainly going to be non-routing
hosts in <networks whose connectivity is established by MANET routers.>
I would have just said "MANETs", but now we have so little agreement
that we don't even know what a MANET is any more.


> The connectivity between routers is.....who knows? Maybe a MANET,
> maybe an OSPF network, maybe an ISIS network, and maybe links between
> routers have "undetermined connectivity properties" -- or not, they
> may be of NBMA or P2P or telepathic nature. However, that's a matter
> for routers to figure out and manage; hosts are exposed to a classic
> IP link and are isolated by an IP hop from any specific connectivity
> properties of the connectivity/links between routers.

Here I have to disagree.  A host may have an 802.11 link to a router,
and be subject to every single last problem of indeterminate range,
interference, link-local ambiguity, and the other concepts which have
proved so difficult for [autoconf] to resolve (regardless of so much
reputable research available).

And, moreover, it's not up to the "routers".  It's up to "us",
because we're designing the routers (at least in [manet] wg,
not in [autoconf]).  Moreover, if a MANET router can work better
by transacting new protocol with a host, then (a) the host may
then considered to be something besides a "classic host", and
(b) why not?  Let's figure it out.  But this does NOT mean that
a network of the abovementioned variety has to REQUIRE changes
to classic hosts; as an example, NEMO has made a lot of changes
but still allows "classic" hosts to reside on mobile networks.
Our situation is a bit different, insofar as mobile wireless hosts
still must pay due respect to the realities of wireless.


> Of course, there *may* be applications (for example, the routing demon)
> running on routers and exposed to the specific connectivity properties
> of the connectivity/links between routers. These, and only these
> (non-user) applications should be sufficiently aware of these properties
> to operate correctly. User-applications reside on hosts, separated by
> an IP hop from any "strangeness" between routers, and exposed to
> well-defined properties of a classic IP link.


I also disagree with this.  Numerous studies have shown that
applications can benefit from knowledge of bit-error rate,
link capacity, jitter, and so on.  Of course we'd prefer that
applications not have to pay attention to CDMA vs. 802.11,
etc.  Nevertheless, I am sure that in a face-to-face meeting
on this subject we would quickly find that we are in substantially
complete agreement.


>>> >> This architectural consideration thus separated the issue of
>>> >> "configuring routers" from the issue of "configuring hosts" in this
>>> >> context, and the rough consensus was that we would first focus on
>>> >> configuring routers. Which lead us to where we are now.

...

> This particular point was discussed - at length - at IETF'67 in 2006 in
> San Diego, where it received (in my recollection) wide consensus; in part
> because of its analogy with the "regular Internet".

Surely, "configuring" routers and hosts should be
done differently.  This does NOT imply:
(a) hosts should be barred from using the address
     allocation protocol established for MANET routers, or
(b) hosts should run useless router code in order to
     make use of said address allocation protocol, or
(c) the [autoconf] address allocation protocol design
     should proceed on the assumption that non-routing
     hosts are out of scope.


Regards,
Charlie P.


From thomas@thomasclausen.org  Fri Aug  6 10:22:58 2010
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References: <4C528979.7010006@oracle.com> <201008040756.04650.henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de> <4C596602.1060308@earthlink.net> <201008051039.03011.henning.rogge@fkie.fraunhofer.de> <AANLkTikWgoUHeJsZwWDViVyavWXjvtLfffrosHPcCPya@mail.gmail.com> <4C5B3854.3050706@earthlink.net> <E2946D37-14F1-4DC0-94C3-DC4FE6A3BE79@thomasclausen.org> <4C5C3EC8.50009@earthlink.net>
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From: Thomas Heide Clausen <thomas@thomasclausen.org>
Date: Fri, 6 Aug 2010 19:22:32 +0200
To: "Charles E. Perkins" <charles.perkins@earthlink.net>
Cc: "autoconf@ietf.org" <autoconf@ietf.org>, Emmanuel Baccelli <Emmanuel.Baccelli@inria.fr>
Subject: Re: [Autoconf] WC consensus call for RFC5889 modifications (Fwd:Forgotone [Was: RFC 5889)
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Charlie,

You suggest a face-to-face meeting. As you know I will be in your neck of th=
e woods next week, so let's discuss, then ...

Wg-chair-hat-on:=20

If we do that, we do owe it to the wg to report both the arguments and the o=
utcome of the discussions here on the list, as I believe that both are valua=
ble for the wg. Although (still wearing that hat) I would very much like for=
 as much of the discussions to be in public (ie on the list)....

Wg-chair-hat-off:

I'll respond in more details later, but I have suitcases to pack ...

--=20
Thomas Clausen
http://www.thomasclausen.org/

On 6 ao=C3=BBt 2010, at 18:56, "Charles E. Perkins" <charles.perkins@earthli=
nk.net> wrote:

> Hello Thomas,
>=20
> I said:
>=20
>>> Do you _really_ want to exclude hosts from your network?
>>> Where will the applications reside?
>=20
> You said:
>=20
>> User applications (regular user applications) reside on hosts. Hosts are
>> accessing the network by way of being connected to (i.e. one IP hop away
>> from) a router.
>=20
> Of course I do not have a problem with running applications
> on MANET routers.  I have proposed this for many years --
> and in fact I do not in any way require that the applications
> reside on hosts that are one hop away from a router.
>=20
> My question was partly in jest -- but I do fully
> expect that non-routing hosts will be found in many
> or perhaps even most ad hoc networks.  For instance,
> we will have sensor fields and transmit-only data
> aggregators (both of which do not need to be routers,
> but are likely to need addresses).  I keep thinking
> this is totally obvious!
>=20
>=20
>> The connectivity between a host and a router is a "classic IP link",
>> and there are already excellent protocols in existence for managing
>> also autoconfiguration of addresses for hosts on classic IP links.
>=20
> My objection has been to disqualify non-routing hosts from receiving
> addresses by way of an [autoconf] protocol.  There are of course known
> protocols (excellent or not, does not matter here) for configuring
> "classic hosts" on "classic IP links".  I reckon we mean the same
> thing by those terms.
>=20
> My point is that there are almost certainly going to be non-routing
> hosts in <networks whose connectivity is established by MANET routers.>
> I would have just said "MANETs", but now we have so little agreement
> that we don't even know what a MANET is any more.
>=20
>=20
>> The connectivity between routers is.....who knows? Maybe a MANET,
>> maybe an OSPF network, maybe an ISIS network, and maybe links between
>> routers have "undetermined connectivity properties" -- or not, they
>> may be of NBMA or P2P or telepathic nature. However, that's a matter
>> for routers to figure out and manage; hosts are exposed to a classic
>> IP link and are isolated by an IP hop from any specific connectivity
>> properties of the connectivity/links between routers.
>=20
> Here I have to disagree.  A host may have an 802.11 link to a router,
> and be subject to every single last problem of indeterminate range,
> interference, link-local ambiguity, and the other concepts which have
> proved so difficult for [autoconf] to resolve (regardless of so much
> reputable research available).
>=20
> And, moreover, it's not up to the "routers".  It's up to "us",
> because we're designing the routers (at least in [manet] wg,
> not in [autoconf]).  Moreover, if a MANET router can work better
> by transacting new protocol with a host, then (a) the host may
> then considered to be something besides a "classic host", and
> (b) why not?  Let's figure it out.  But this does NOT mean that
> a network of the abovementioned variety has to REQUIRE changes
> to classic hosts; as an example, NEMO has made a lot of changes
> but still allows "classic" hosts to reside on mobile networks.
> Our situation is a bit different, insofar as mobile wireless hosts
> still must pay due respect to the realities of wireless.
>=20
>=20
>> Of course, there *may* be applications (for example, the routing demon)
>> running on routers and exposed to the specific connectivity properties
>> of the connectivity/links between routers. These, and only these
>> (non-user) applications should be sufficiently aware of these properties
>> to operate correctly. User-applications reside on hosts, separated by
>> an IP hop from any "strangeness" between routers, and exposed to
>> well-defined properties of a classic IP link.
>=20
>=20
> I also disagree with this.  Numerous studies have shown that
> applications can benefit from knowledge of bit-error rate,
> link capacity, jitter, and so on.  Of course we'd prefer that
> applications not have to pay attention to CDMA vs. 802.11,
> etc.  Nevertheless, I am sure that in a face-to-face meeting
> on this subject we would quickly find that we are in substantially
> complete agreement.
>=20
>=20
>>>> >> This architectural consideration thus separated the issue of
>>>> >> "configuring routers" from the issue of "configuring hosts" in this
>>>> >> context, and the rough consensus was that we would first focus on
>>>> >> configuring routers. Which lead us to where we are now.
>=20
> ...
>=20
>> This particular point was discussed - at length - at IETF'67 in 2006 in
>> San Diego, where it received (in my recollection) wide consensus; in part=

>> because of its analogy with the "regular Internet".
>=20
> Surely, "configuring" routers and hosts should be
> done differently.  This does NOT imply:
> (a) hosts should be barred from using the address
>    allocation protocol established for MANET routers, or
> (b) hosts should run useless router code in order to
>    make use of said address allocation protocol, or
> (c) the [autoconf] address allocation protocol design
>    should proceed on the assumption that non-routing
>    hosts are out of scope.
>=20
>=20
> Regards,
> Charlie P.
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Autoconf mailing list
> Autoconf@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf

From jch@pps.jussieu.fr  Mon Aug  9 09:05:32 2010
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From: Juliusz Chroboczek <jch@pps.jussieu.fr>
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Subject: [Autoconf] draft-chroboczek-ahcp-00
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Dear list,

I have just submitted draft-chroboczek-ahcp-00 to the Internet-Drafts
repository.

  http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-chroboczek-ahcp-00.txt

  Abstract

     The Ad Hoc Configuration Protocol is a protocol for automatically
     configuring nodes in a multihop mesh network.  It is designed to
     replace DHCPv4, DHCPv6 and IPv6 Router Advertisements in networks
     where these protocols are difficult or impossible to deploy.

AHCP has been shown to be a robust and flexible protocol for
autoconfiguring nodes in ad-hoc mesh networks.  While I am not proposing
it as it stands as a standards-track protocol, I would like to suggest
that the experience of AHCP should be taken into account by this group.

Regards,

                                        Juliusz Chroboczek

From emmanuel.baccelli@gmail.com  Mon Aug  9 10:29:19 2010
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--0015174a0fa231ec9d048d675d7a
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Hi Charlie,


On Fri, Aug 6, 2010 at 6:56 PM, Charles E. Perkins <
charles.perkins@earthlink.net> wrote:
>
>
> Surely, "configuring" routers and hosts should be
> done differently.



We are in agreement here ;)



>  This does NOT imply:
> (a) hosts should be barred from using the address
>    allocation protocol established for MANET routers, or
>


we are also in agreement here.



> (b) hosts should run useless router code in order to
>    make use of said address allocation protocol, or
>


same as above: violent agreement.



> (c) the [autoconf] address allocation protocol design
>    should proceed on the assumption that non-routing
>    hosts are out of scope.
>
>

here on the other hand, I think I disagree. It is a priori more difficult to
provide autoconfiguration for nodes which have heterogeneous capabilities,
rather than to provide an autoconfiguration solution for nodes which have
homogeneous capabilities -- especially if nodes all have the most
capabilities, i.e. they are all routers.

So at this point, either (i) there is priori art that
provides autoconfiguration for nodes which have heterogeneous capabilities,
and then let's consider it, or (ii) there is no prior art and then let's do
the easiest step first: focus on providing an autoconfiguration solution for
routers. Provided that your points (a) and (b) are agreed on, does this make
sense to you?

I remember you mentioning that there is indeed prior art. The way I
understand it, this prior art is something that the effort stemming from
second item in the proposed charter should seriously consider.

regards,

Emmanuel

--0015174a0fa231ec9d048d675d7a
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Hi Charlie,<div><br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, Aug 6, 2010 at 6=
:56 PM, Charles E. Perkins <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:charles.=
perkins@earthlink.net">charles.perkins@earthlink.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<=
blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px=
 #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex;">

<div class=3D"im"><br></div></blockquote><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" =
style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex;"><d=
iv class=3D"im"></div>
Surely, &quot;configuring&quot; routers and hosts should be<br>
done differently. </blockquote><div><br></div><div><br></div><div>We are in=
 agreement here ;)</div><div><br></div><div>=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"g=
mail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-l=
eft:1ex;">

=A0This does NOT imply:<br>
(a) hosts should be barred from using the address<br>
 =A0 =A0allocation protocol established for MANET routers, or<br></blockquo=
te><div>=A0</div><div><br></div><div>we are also in agreement here.</div><d=
iv><br></div><div>=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margi=
n:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex;">


(b) hosts should run useless router code in order to<br>
 =A0 =A0make use of said address allocation protocol, or<br></blockquote><d=
iv><br></div><div><br></div><div>same as above: violent agreement.</div><di=
v><br></div><div>=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin=
:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex;">


(c) the [autoconf] address allocation protocol design<br>
 =A0 =A0should proceed on the assumption that non-routing<br>
 =A0 =A0hosts are out of scope.<br>
<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div><br></div><div>here on the other hand,=
 I think I disagree. It is a priori more difficult to provide autoconfigura=
tion for nodes which have heterogeneous capabilities, rather than to provid=
e=A0an autoconfiguration solution for nodes which have homogeneous capabili=
ties -- especially if nodes all have the most capabilities, i.e. they are a=
ll routers.=A0</div>

<div><br></div><div>So at this point, either (i) there is priori art that p=
rovides=A0autoconfiguration=A0for nodes which have heterogeneous capabiliti=
es, and then let&#39;s consider it, or (ii) there is no prior art and then =
let&#39;s do the easiest step first: focus on=A0providing an autoconfigurat=
ion solution for routers. Provided that your points (a) and (b) are agreed =
on, does this make sense to you?=A0</div>

<div><br></div><div>I remember you mentioning that there is indeed prior ar=
t. The way I understand it, this prior art is something that the effort ste=
mming from second item in the proposed charter should seriously consider. =
=A0</div>

<div><br></div><div>regards,</div><div><br></div><div>Emmanuel</div></div><=
br></div>

--0015174a0fa231ec9d048d675d7a--

From charles.perkins@earthlink.net  Mon Aug  9 10:54:34 2010
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Hello Emmanuel,

To answer your implied request:

On 8/9/2010 10:29 AM, Emmanuel Baccelli wrote:

>     (c) the [autoconf] address allocation protocol design
>         should proceed on the assumption that non-routing
>         hosts are out of scope.
>
>
>
> here on the other hand, I think I disagree.  ...

> So at this point, either (i) there is priori art that
> provides autoconfiguration for nodes which have heterogeneous
> capabilities, and then let's consider it, ...

> I remember you mentioning that there is indeed prior art.

Here is a link to prior art, which I mentioned
in a previous email to you on this list:

>  .......         You might check [from year 2001]:
>     www.cs.ucsb.edu/~ebelding/txt/autoconf.txt

What do you think about that?

But, maybe more to the point, I know I have seen a
good half-dozen distinct approaches to this problem.
They have various advantages and disadvantages, but
they share one trait:
- they all provide addresses for both forwarding
   nodes and non-forwarding nodes.

Right now I can't think of a good approach that
actually does disqualify hosts.

Of course it's not a democracy, and the other authors
are not in the IETF.  I guess they don't like to have
five-year debates about what is a router and what is
a link.  But they are very sharp people.  I would have
thought that their insight, experience, development,
and testing might count for _something_.

Regards,
Charlie P.


From emmanuel.baccelli@gmail.com  Wed Aug 11 04:51:12 2010
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Hi Charlie,

On Mon, Aug 9, 2010 at 7:55 PM, Charles E. Perkins <
charles.perkins@earthlink.net> wrote:

> Hello Emmanuel,
>
>
>   .......         You might check [from year 2001]:
>>
>>    www.cs.ucsb.edu/~ebelding/txt/autoconf.txt
>>
>
> What do you think about that?
>


> But, maybe more to the point, I know I have seen a
> good half-dozen distinct approaches to this problem.
>

I think this approach is interesting and should definitely be considered
with the half-dozen others you hint at, in parallel of the DHCP-based
approach that is aimed at. As far as I understood, this is the spirit of the
second item in the proposed charter.

Emmanuel

--00c09f8c1c7cbd6987048d8adff5
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Hi Charlie,<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, Aug 9, 2010 at 7:55 P=
M, Charles E. Perkins <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:charles.perki=
ns@earthlink.net">charles.perkins@earthlink.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><b=
lockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px =
#ccc solid;padding-left:1ex;">

Hello Emmanuel,<br>
<br>
<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
=A0....... =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 You might check [from year 2001]:<div class=3D"i=
m"><br>
 =A0 =A0<a href=3D"http://www.cs.ucsb.edu/~ebelding/txt/autoconf.txt" targe=
t=3D"_blank">www.cs.ucsb.edu/~ebelding/txt/autoconf.txt</a><br>
</div></blockquote>
<br>
What do you think about that?<br></blockquote><div>=A0</div><blockquote cla=
ss=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;pa=
dding-left:1ex;">
But, maybe more to the point, I know I have seen a<br>
good half-dozen distinct approaches to this problem.<br></blockquote><div><=
br></div><div>I think this approach is interesting and should definitely be=
 considered with the half-dozen others you hint at,=A0in parallel=A0of the =
DHCP-based approach that is aimed at. As far as I understood, this is the s=
pirit of the second item in the proposed charter.</div>

<div><br></div><div>Emmanuel</div><div>=A0</div></div>

--00c09f8c1c7cbd6987048d8adff5--

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From: Emmanuel Baccelli <Emmanuel.Baccelli@inria.fr>
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] WC consensus call for RFC5889 modifications (Fwd: Forgot one [Was: RFC 5889)
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--0015174c409ad7246b048d8b1e0e
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Hi Ryuji,

I support the proposed changes, although I'm not particularly keen on
altering the title (actually I have not noticed anybody who is, I just
noticed some people who oppose it ;) and I would prefer to simply skip the
last sentence about EUI-64.

Cheers

Emmanuel


On Tue, Aug 3, 2010 at 2:14 AM, Ryuji Wakikawa <ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com>wrote:

> Hello all,
>
> At the IETF78 meeting, we had the rough consensus to adapt
> the Erik's modification for RFC5889 in the room.
>
> To confirm our consensus on the list, we ask the WG consensus call
> for adaption of Erik's modification for RFC5889.
>
> The detailed modifications can be found at the attached email below. Thanks
> Erik.
>
> Please vote for your opinion before "Aug 9th 12:00PM (PST)".
> If you have any objections, please give us clear reason and propose your
> text.
>
> thanks in advance,
> Thomas, ryuji
>
>
>
>
> Begin forwarded message:
>
> > From: Erik Nordmark <erik.nordmark@oracle.com>
> > Date: 2010/07/30 01:12:41GMT-07:00
> > To: autoconf@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Forgot one [Was: RFC 5889
> >
> >
> > Please double-check this, but I think it has all the list of changes that
> Jari said verbally.
> >
> >  Erik
> >
> > ----
> >
> > Change the title
> > FROM
> >                IP Addressing Model in Ad Hoc Networks
> > TO
> >                A Router Addressing Model in Ad Hoc Networks
> >
> > In section 5:
> > OLD:
> > Routing protocols running on a router may exhibit different
> > requirements for uniqueness of interface addresses; some have no such
> > requirements, others have requirements ranging from local uniqueness
> > only, to uniqueness within, at least, the routing domain (as defined
> > in [RFC1136]).
> >
> > Configuring an IP address that is unique within the routing domain
> > satisfies the less stringent uniqueness requirements of local
> > uniqueness, while also enabling protocols which have the most
> > stringent requirements of uniqueness within the routing domain.  This
> > suggests the following principle:
> >
> > o  an IP address assigned to an interface that connects to a link
> >   with undetermined connectivity properties should be unique, at
> >   least within the routing domain.
> > NEW:
> > Routing protocols running on a router may exhibit different
> > requirements for uniqueness of interface addresses; some have no such
> > requirements, others have requirements ranging from local uniqueness
> > only, to uniqueness within, at least, the routing domain (as defined
> > in [RFC1136]).
> > Routing protocols that do not require unique IP addresses within the
> > routing domain utilize a separate unique identifier within the routing
> > protocol itself; such identifiers could be based on factory assignment
> > or configuration.
> >
> > Nevertheless, configuring an IP address that is unique within the routing
> > domain satisfies the less stringent uniqueness requirements of local
> > uniqueness, while also enabling protocols which have the most
> > stringent requirements of uniqueness within the routing domain.  As a
> result, the following principle allows for IP autoconfiguration to
> > apply to the widest array of routing protocols:
> >
> > o  an IP address assigned to an interface that connects to a link
> >   with undetermined connectivity properties should be unique, at
> >   least within the routing domain.
> >
> > In Section 6.1:
> > OLD:
> > o  There is no mechanism to ensure that IPv6 link-local addresses are
> >   unique across multiple links, hence they cannot be used to
> >   reliably identify routers (it is often desirable to identify a
> >   router with an IP address).
> > NEW:
> > o  In general there is no mechanism to ensure that IPv6 link-local
> >   addresses are unique across multiple links, however link-local
> >   addresses using an IID that are of the modified EUI-64 form are
> >   globally unique. Thus if link-local addresses are used to reliably
> >   identify routers then they must be of the modified EUI-64 form.
> >
> > ---
> > _______________________________________________
> > Autoconf mailing list
> > Autoconf@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
>
> _______________________________________________
> Autoconf mailing list
> Autoconf@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
>

--0015174c409ad7246b048d8b1e0e
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Hi Ryuji,<div><br></div><div>I support the proposed changes, although I&#39=
;m not particularly keen on altering the title (actually I have not noticed=
 anybody who is, I just noticed some people who oppose it ;) and I would pr=
efer to simply skip the last sentence about EUI-64.</div>

<div><br></div><div>Cheers</div><div><br></div><div>Emmanuel</div><div><br>=
</div><div><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Aug 3, 2010 at 2:14 AM, R=
yuji Wakikawa <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.=
com">ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>

<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex;">Hello all,<br>
<br>
At the IETF78 meeting, we had the rough consensus to adapt<br>
the Erik&#39;s modification for RFC5889 in the room.<br>
<br>
To confirm our consensus on the list, we ask the WG consensus call<br>
for adaption of Erik&#39;s modification for RFC5889.<br>
<br>
The detailed modifications can be found at the attached email below. Thanks=
 Erik.<br>
<br>
Please vote for your opinion before &quot;Aug 9th 12:00PM (PST)&quot;.<br>
If you have any objections, please give us clear reason and propose your te=
xt.<br>
<br>
thanks in advance,<br>
Thomas, ryuji<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
Begin forwarded message:<br>
<br>
&gt; From: Erik Nordmark &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:erik.nordmark@oracle.com">er=
ik.nordmark@oracle.com</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; Date: 2010/07/30 01:12:41GMT-07:00<br>
&gt; To: <a href=3D"mailto:autoconf@ietf.org">autoconf@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Forgot one [Was: RFC 5889<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Please double-check this, but I think it has all the list of changes t=
hat Jari said verbally.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; =A0Erik<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; ----<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Change the title<br>
&gt; FROM<br>
&gt; =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0IP Addressing Model in Ad Hoc Networks<=
br>
&gt; TO<br>
&gt; =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0A Router Addressing Model in Ad Hoc Net=
works<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; In section 5:<br>
&gt; OLD:<br>
&gt; Routing protocols running on a router may exhibit different<br>
&gt; requirements for uniqueness of interface addresses; some have no such<=
br>
&gt; requirements, others have requirements ranging from local uniqueness<b=
r>
&gt; only, to uniqueness within, at least, the routing domain (as defined<b=
r>
&gt; in [RFC1136]).<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Configuring an IP address that is unique within the routing domain<br>
&gt; satisfies the less stringent uniqueness requirements of local<br>
&gt; uniqueness, while also enabling protocols which have the most<br>
&gt; stringent requirements of uniqueness within the routing domain. =A0Thi=
s<br>
&gt; suggests the following principle:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; o =A0an IP address assigned to an interface that connects to a link<br=
>
&gt; =A0 with undetermined connectivity properties should be unique, at<br>
&gt; =A0 least within the routing domain.<br>
&gt; NEW:<br>
&gt; Routing protocols running on a router may exhibit different<br>
&gt; requirements for uniqueness of interface addresses; some have no such<=
br>
&gt; requirements, others have requirements ranging from local uniqueness<b=
r>
&gt; only, to uniqueness within, at least, the routing domain (as defined<b=
r>
&gt; in [RFC1136]).<br>
&gt; Routing protocols that do not require unique IP addresses within the<b=
r>
&gt; routing domain utilize a separate unique identifier within the routing=
<br>
&gt; protocol itself; such identifiers could be based on factory assignment=
<br>
&gt; or configuration.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Nevertheless, configuring an IP address that is unique within the rout=
ing<br>
&gt; domain satisfies the less stringent uniqueness requirements of local<b=
r>
&gt; uniqueness, while also enabling protocols which have the most<br>
&gt; stringent requirements of uniqueness within the routing domain. =A0As =
a result, the following principle allows for IP autoconfiguration to<br>
&gt; apply to the widest array of routing protocols:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; o =A0an IP address assigned to an interface that connects to a link<br=
>
&gt; =A0 with undetermined connectivity properties should be unique, at<br>
&gt; =A0 least within the routing domain.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; In Section 6.1:<br>
&gt; OLD:<br>
&gt; o =A0There is no mechanism to ensure that IPv6 link-local addresses ar=
e<br>
&gt; =A0 unique across multiple links, hence they cannot be used to<br>
&gt; =A0 reliably identify routers (it is often desirable to identify a<br>
&gt; =A0 router with an IP address).<br>
&gt; NEW:<br>
&gt; o =A0In general there is no mechanism to ensure that IPv6 link-local<b=
r>
&gt; =A0 addresses are unique across multiple links, however link-local<br>
&gt; =A0 addresses using an IID that are of the modified EUI-64 form are<br=
>
&gt; =A0 globally unique. Thus if link-local addresses are used to reliably=
<br>
&gt; =A0 identify routers then they must be of the modified EUI-64 form.<br=
>
&gt;<br>
&gt; ---<br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; Autoconf mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:Autoconf@ietf.org">Autoconf@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf" target=3D"_=
blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf</a><br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
Autoconf mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Autoconf@ietf.org">Autoconf@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf" target=3D"_blank=
">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf</a><br>
</blockquote></div><br></div>

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Subject: [Autoconf] DAD Proxy draft
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The following draft may be of interest for Autoconf:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-costa-6man-dad-proxy-00

For in a MANET and with little adjustments, DAD is extended from 1 hop =
to 2-hop scope.
It relies on unique Link-Layer addresses.

Teco


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Hi,

Is it possible to take a look at the list of items suggested in the new =
(and supposedly still under debate) charter?
In an email sent on Jult 19th, Ruyji mentioned the following list of =
"opinions":

- Centralized and/or De-centerized=20
- Existing protocols (DHCP and/or ND) vs. new autoconf protocols
- SIngle or Multiple AUTOCONF protocol(s)
- Security issue
- Informational link characteristics document

Is there any update?


Regards,

Wassim H.






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From ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com  Tue Aug 17 10:06:48 2010
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To: Wassim Haddad <Wassim.Haddad@ericsson.com>
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] New Charter?
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Hello Wassim,

I just sent the WGLC for the proposed new charter. You will find our =
charter items in there.
At Maastricht, we had good support for the new charter.=20

thanks,
ryuji

On 2010/08/14, at 22:46, Wassim Haddad wrote:

> Hi,
>=20
> Is it possible to take a look at the list of items suggested in the =
new (and supposedly still under debate) charter?
> In an email sent on Jult 19th, Ruyji mentioned the following list of =
"opinions":
>=20
> - Centralized and/or De-centerized=20
> - Existing protocols (DHCP and/or ND) vs. new autoconf protocols
> - SIngle or Multiple AUTOCONF protocol(s)
> - Security issue
> - Informational link characteristics document
>=20
> Is there any update?
>=20
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Wassim H.
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Autoconf mailing list
> Autoconf@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf


From wassim.haddad@ericsson.com  Tue Aug 17 13:25:47 2010
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From: Wassim Haddad <wassim.haddad@ericsson.com>
To: Ryuji Wakikawa <ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 17 Aug 2010 16:26:14 -0400
Thread-Topic: [Autoconf] New Charter?
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Hi Ryuji,

Am sorry but I don't see your email or am I missing something?


Thanks,
Wassim H.=20

-----Original Message-----
From: Ryuji Wakikawa [mailto:ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com]=20
Sent: Tuesday, August 17, 2010 10:06 AM
To: Wassim Haddad
Cc: Autoconf
Subject: Re: [Autoconf] New Charter?

Hello Wassim,

I just sent the WGLC for the proposed new charter. You will find our charte=
r items in there.
At Maastricht, we had good support for the new charter.=20

thanks,
ryuji

On 2010/08/14, at 22:46, Wassim Haddad wrote:

> Hi,
>=20
> Is it possible to take a look at the list of items suggested in the new (=
and supposedly still under debate) charter?
> In an email sent on Jult 19th, Ruyji mentioned the following list of "opi=
nions":
>=20
> - Centralized and/or De-centerized
> - Existing protocols (DHCP and/or ND) vs. new autoconf protocols
> - SIngle or Multiple AUTOCONF protocol(s)
> - Security issue
> - Informational link characteristics document
>=20
> Is there any update?
>=20
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Wassim H.
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Autoconf mailing list
> Autoconf@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf


From teco@inf-net.nl  Wed Aug 18 13:55:20 2010
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To: Ryuji Wakikawa <ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com>
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Hi Ryuji,
I didn't see it either.
So what are our charter items?
Are few issues fixed?
Regards, Teco

Op 17 aug 2010, om 22:26 heeft Wassim Haddad het volgende geschreven:

> Hi Ryuji,
>=20
> Am sorry but I don't see your email or am I missing something?
>=20
>=20
> Thanks,
> Wassim H.=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ryuji Wakikawa [mailto:ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com]=20
> Sent: Tuesday, August 17, 2010 10:06 AM
> To: Wassim Haddad
> Cc: Autoconf
> Subject: Re: [Autoconf] New Charter?
>=20
> Hello Wassim,
>=20
> I just sent the WGLC for the proposed new charter. You will find our =
charter items in there.
> At Maastricht, we had good support for the new charter.=20
>=20
> thanks,
> ryuji
>=20
> On 2010/08/14, at 22:46, Wassim Haddad wrote:
>=20
>> Hi,
>>=20
>> Is it possible to take a look at the list of items suggested in the =
new (and supposedly still under debate) charter?
>> In an email sent on Jult 19th, Ruyji mentioned the following list of =
"opinions":
>>=20
>> - Centralized and/or De-centerized
>> - Existing protocols (DHCP and/or ND) vs. new autoconf protocols
>> - SIngle or Multiple AUTOCONF protocol(s)
>> - Security issue
>> - Informational link characteristics document
>>=20
>> Is there any update?
>>=20
>>=20
>> Regards,
>>=20
>> Wassim H.
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> Autoconf mailing list
>> Autoconf@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Autoconf mailing list
> Autoconf@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf


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Date: Fri, 20 Aug 2010 09:53:38 +0530
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From: reshmi r <reshmi.engg@gmail.com>
To: autoconf@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] New Charter- security issues??
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Hi,

Is it possible to know the various security issues suggested??? Do we
mean to start addressing it from router at first and then to
addressing methods and then to the protocols??? is this the right
order??? any suggestion...

Regards,
Reshmi.

following the mail.............

Hi,

Is it possible to take a look at the list of items suggested in the
new (and supposedly still under debate) charter?
In an email sent on Jult 19th, Ruyji mentioned the following list of "opinions":

- Centralized and/or De-centerized
- Existing protocols (DHCP and/or ND) vs. new autoconf protocols
- SIngle or Multiple AUTOCONF protocol(s)
- Security issue
- Informational link characteristics document

From ietf@thomasclausen.org  Fri Aug 20 22:50:45 2010
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From: Thomas Heide Clausen <ietf@thomasclausen.org>
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--Apple-Mail-6--880060345
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Dear All,

(sorry, traveling and so only catching up on mails now)

It appears that this email made it to me, but not onto the 'list - for =
which we apologize.=20

The original WGLC deadline was set to August 26, in view of the message =
not making it last time around, the new WGLC deadline is August 30, 2010 =
(Ryuji, I have edited your email to that effect).

Kindly provide your feedback, even if it is to express agreement with =
the proposed charter.

Sincerely yours,

Thomas

Begin forwarded message:

> From: Ryuji Wakikawa <ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com>
> Date: August 17, 2010 19:05:04 GMT+02:00
> Subject: WGLC for the AUTOCONF charter
>=20
> Hi all,=20
>=20
> This is another WGLC for our new charter.=20
> We had good consensus at the meeting, but will confirm the consensus =
on the list again.
>=20
> The deadline for this WGLC is going to be Aug 30.
>=20
> Please give us your opinion.
>=20
> regards,
> ryuji
>=20
> ps. We'll send out the summary of the another WGLC for RFC5889.=20
>=20
>=20
> Ad-Hoc Network Autoconfiguration (autoconf)
> -------------------------------------------
>=20
> Current Status: Active
>=20
> Chairs:
> Ryuji Wakikawa <ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com>
> Thomas Clausen <T.Clausen@computer.org>
>=20
> Internet Area Directors:
> Ralph Droms <rdroms.ietf@gmail.com>
> Jari Arkko <jari.arkko@piuha.net>
>=20
> Internet Area Advisor:
> Jari Arkko <jari.arkko@piuha.net>
>=20
> Mailing Lists:
> General Discussion: autoconf@ietf.org
> To Subscribe: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
> Archive: =
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/autoconf/current/maillist.html
>=20
> Description of Working Group:
>=20
> RFC 5889 presents one possible IPv6 addressing model for ad hoc
> nodes. In this model the ad hoc routers need to configure their
> network interface(s) with addresses valid in the ad hoc network, and
> may configure additional prefixes for use by attached nodes.
>=20
> After completing the work on RFC 5889, the main purpose of the
> AUTOCONF WG is to standardize how existing IPv6 address configuration
> tools can be used for address configuration.=20
>=20
> 1. DHCPv6 operation over MANET, including:=20
>=20
>  - A DHCPv6-based mechanism for configuring required interface
>    addresses for the routers in the ad hoc network. This mechanism
>    is expected to produce addresses with properties outlined in RFC
>    5889. This mechanism uses the existing DHCPv6 protocol unchanged,
>    and assumes a central node that can allocate addresses on a
>    first-come-first-served basis. Other nodes in the ad hoc network
>    will relay messages to the central node in order to help a new
>    node get an address for itself. This mechanism is only suitable
>    for deployments were a central node can be set up. It should be
>    noted that many existing deployments employ Internet gateways
>    that can act as such a central node as well. Future extensions
>    such as central node election may make this mechanism suitable
>    for also for stand-alone ad hoc networks.
>=20
>  - A DHCPv6-based mechanism for delegating a prefix(es) to each
>    router for use by applications running on the routers themselves,
>    or for configuration of attached hosts/networks. This mechanism
>    works in a similar manner to the one above, but allocates
>    prefixes instead of addresses.
>=20
> Both mechanisms should be independent from operation of any specific
> MANET routing protocol, although may exploit information maintained by
> such a routing protocol, if available.
>=20
> The working group will adapt and/or reuse existing protocols whenever
> reasonable and possible. No new duplicate address detection mechanisms
> are will be specified; it is expected that address uniqueness is
> guaranteed by the central node alone.
>=20
> 2. Analysis of Problem Space for distributed address configuration and
>  service discovery.
>=20
>=20
> The working group plans to establish design teams for rapidly =
advancing
> towards initial submissions for these two work items.=20
>=20
> Goals and Milestones:
>=20
> -Dec 2010 First working group draft of the "DHCPv6 operation over =
MANET"
> -Dec 2010 First working group draft of the "Analysis of Problem Space"
> -Sep 2011 Submission of the "DHCPv6 operation over MANET" to the IESG =
for
> publication as BCP
> -Sep 2011 Submission of the "Analysis of Problem Space" the IESG for
> publication as Informational RFC
> -Sep 2011 Rechartering or Closing WG=20
>=20


--Apple-Mail-6--880060345
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	charset=us-ascii

<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; ">Dear =
All,<div><br></div><div>(sorry, traveling and so only catching up on =
mails now)</div><div><br></div><div>It appears that this email made it =
to me, but not onto the 'list - for which we =
apologize.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>The original WGLC deadline was =
set to August 26, in view of the message not making it last time around, =
the new WGLC deadline is August 30, 2010 (Ryuji, I have edited your =
email to that effect).</div><div><br></div><div>Kindly provide your =
feedback, even if it is to express agreement with the proposed =
charter.</div><div><br></div><div>Sincerely =
yours,</div><div><br></div><div>Thomas<br><div><br><div>Begin forwarded =
message:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;"><span =
style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, =
1);"><b>From: </b></span><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; =
font-size:medium;">Ryuji Wakikawa &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com">ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com</a>&gt;<=
br></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;"><span =
style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, =
1);"><b>Date: </b></span><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; =
font-size:medium;">August 17, 2010 19:05:04  =
GMT+02:00<br></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;"><span =
style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, =
1);"><b>Subject: </b></span><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; =
font-size:medium;"><b>WGLC for the AUTOCONF =
charter</b></span></div><br><div>Hi all, <br><br>This is another WGLC =
for our new charter. <br>We had good consensus at the meeting, but will =
confirm the consensus on the list again.<br><br>The deadline for this =
WGLC is going to be Aug 30.<br><br>Please give us your =
opinion.<br><br>regards,<br>ryuji<br><br>ps. We'll send out the summary =
of the another WGLC for RFC5889. <br><br><br>Ad-Hoc Network =
Autoconfiguration =
(autoconf)<br>-------------------------------------------<br><br>Current =
Status: Active<br><br>Chairs:<br>Ryuji Wakikawa &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com">ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com</a>&gt;<=
br>Thomas Clausen &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:T.Clausen@computer.org">T.Clausen@computer.org</a>&gt;<br><=
br>Internet Area Directors:<br>Ralph Droms &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:rdroms.ietf@gmail.com">rdroms.ietf@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>Jar=
i Arkko &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:jari.arkko@piuha.net">jari.arkko@piuha.net</a>&gt;<br><br>I=
nternet Area Advisor:<br>Jari Arkko &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:jari.arkko@piuha.net">jari.arkko@piuha.net</a>&gt;<br><br>M=
ailing Lists:<br>General Discussion: <a =
href=3D"mailto:autoconf@ietf.org">autoconf@ietf.org</a><br>To Subscribe: =
<a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf">https://www.ietf.o=
rg/mailman/listinfo/autoconf</a><br>Archive: <a =
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/autoconf/current/maillist.htm=
l">http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/autoconf/current/maillist.html</a>=
<br><br>Description of Working Group:<br><br>RFC 5889 presents one =
possible IPv6 addressing model for ad hoc<br>nodes. In this model the ad =
hoc routers need to configure their<br>network interface(s) with =
addresses valid in the ad hoc network, and<br>may configure additional =
prefixes for use by attached nodes.<br><br>After completing the work on =
RFC 5889, the main purpose of the<br>AUTOCONF WG is to standardize how =
existing IPv6 address configuration<br>tools can be used for address =
configuration. <br><br>1. DHCPv6 operation over MANET, including: =
<br><br> &nbsp;- A DHCPv6-based mechanism for configuring required =
interface<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;addresses for the routers in the ad hoc =
network. This mechanism<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;is expected to produce =
addresses with properties outlined in RFC<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5889. =
This mechanism uses the existing DHCPv6 protocol unchanged,<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;and assumes a central node that can allocate addresses =
on a<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;first-come-first-served basis. Other nodes in =
the ad hoc network<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;will relay messages to the =
central node in order to help a new<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;node get an =
address for itself. This mechanism is only suitable<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;for deployments were a central node can be set up. It =
should be<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;noted that many existing deployments =
employ Internet gateways<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;that can act as such a =
central node as well. Future extensions<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;such as =
central node election may make this mechanism suitable<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;for also for stand-alone ad hoc networks.<br><br> =
&nbsp;- A DHCPv6-based mechanism for delegating a prefix(es) to each<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;router for use by applications running on the routers =
themselves,<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;or for configuration of attached =
hosts/networks. This mechanism<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;works in a similar =
manner to the one above, but allocates<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;prefixes =
instead of addresses.<br><br>Both mechanisms should be independent from =
operation of any specific<br>MANET routing protocol, although may =
exploit information maintained by<br>such a routing protocol, if =
available.<br><br>The working group will adapt and/or reuse existing =
protocols whenever<br>reasonable and possible. No new duplicate address =
detection mechanisms<br>are will be specified; it is expected that =
address uniqueness is<br>guaranteed by the central node alone.<br><br>2. =
Analysis of Problem Space for distributed address configuration and<br> =
&nbsp;service discovery.<br><br><br>The working group plans to establish =
design teams for rapidly advancing<br>towards initial submissions for =
these two work items. <br><br>Goals and Milestones:<br><br>-Dec 2010 =
First working group draft of the "DHCPv6 operation over MANET"<br>-Dec =
2010 First working group draft of the "Analysis of Problem =
Space"<br>-Sep 2011 Submission of the "DHCPv6 operation over MANET" to =
the IESG for<br>publication as BCP<br>-Sep 2011 Submission of the =
"Analysis of Problem Space" the IESG for<br>publication as Informational =
RFC<br>-Sep 2011 Rechartering or Closing WG =
<br><br></div></blockquote></div><br></div></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail-6--880060345--

From thomas@thomasclausen.org  Fri Aug 20 23:53:31 2010
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Subject: [Autoconf] Closing summary on consensus-call for RFC5889 modifications
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All,

The consensus call on the last-round-changes to this document closed on =
August 9.=20

Special thanks to Erik for providing the summary of changes for the =
last-call, and to everybody who have made their opinions known on the =
list. I note that there wasn't a storm of opinions or opposition to the =
proposed changes, which I interpret as that most in the WG are fine with =
the changes.=20

Still, there was some discussion and some suggestions for changes to the =
proposal -- reiterated below with, the resolution to each item also =
indicated:

> Change the title
> FROM
>               IP Addressing Model in Ad Hoc Networks
> TO
>               A Router Addressing Model in Ad Hoc Networks


There were no strong opinions expressed in favor of the change, and a =
some fairly strong objections raised against the change.

=3D=3D> We therefore gauge that there is consensus for RETAINING the =
title as "IP Addressing Model in Ad Hoc Networks".

> In section 5:
> OLD:
> Routing protocols running on a router may exhibit different
> requirements for uniqueness of interface addresses; some have no such
> requirements, others have requirements ranging from local uniqueness
> only, to uniqueness within, at least, the routing domain (as defined
> in [RFC1136]).
>=20
> Configuring an IP address that is unique within the routing domain
> satisfies the less stringent uniqueness requirements of local
> uniqueness, while also enabling protocols which have the most
> stringent requirements of uniqueness within the routing domain.  This
> suggests the following principle:
>=20
> o  an IP address assigned to an interface that connects to a link
>  with undetermined connectivity properties should be unique, at
>  least within the routing domain.
>=20
>=20
> NEW:
> Routing protocols running on a router may exhibit different
> requirements for uniqueness of interface addresses; some have no such
> requirements, others have requirements ranging from local uniqueness
> only, to uniqueness within, at least, the routing domain (as defined
> in [RFC1136]).
>=20
> Routing protocols that do not require unique IP addresses within the
> routing domain utilize a separate unique identifier within the routing
> protocol itself; such identifiers could be based on factory assignment
> or configuration.
>=20
> Nevertheless, configuring an IP address that is unique within the =
routing
> domain satisfies the less stringent uniqueness requirements of local
> uniqueness, while also enabling protocols which have the most
> stringent requirements of uniqueness within the routing domain.
> As a result, the following principle allows for IP autoconfiguration =
to
> apply to the widest array of routing protocols:
>=20
> o  an IP address assigned to an interface that connects to a link
>  with undetermined connectivity properties should be unique, at
>  least within the routing domain.


There were no objections raised against the proposed changes.

=3D=3D> We therefore gauge that there is consensus for CHANGING section =
5 as proposed by the text below "NEW" in the above.

> In Section 6.1:
> OLD:
> o  There is no mechanism to ensure that IPv6 link-local addresses are
>  unique across multiple links, hence they cannot be used to
>  reliably identify routers (it is often desirable to identify a
>  router with an IP address).
>=20
> NEW:
> o  In general there is no mechanism to ensure that IPv6 link-local
>  addresses are unique across multiple links, however link-local
>  addresses using an IID that are of the modified EUI-64 form are
>  globally unique. Thus if link-local addresses are used to reliably
>  identify routers then they must be of the modified EUI-64 form.


There were some opinions expressed regarding the last sentence, notably =
that "must" (even if not capitalized as per RFC2119) is too strong.

Christopher Dearlove and Teco Boot suggested/supported the following =
text, supported by Emmanuel Baccelli, and to which no opposition was =
expressed:

> NEWER:
>=20
> o  In general there is no mechanism to ensure that IPv6 link-local
>     addresses are unique across multiple links, however link-local
>     addresses using an IID that are of the modified EUI-64 form
>     should be globally unique

=3D=3D> We therefore gauge that there is consensus for CHANGING section =
6 as proposed by the text below "NEWER" in the above.

As the document is in the hands of the RFC Editor, we hereby ask our ADs =
(Ralph and Jari) for guidance as to if an updated I-D is appropriate, or =
if they will produce and forward the above as a note to the RFC Editor =
such that we can progress this document towards publication.=20

Again, thanks to all for your efforts on this matter!

Sincerely yours,

Thomas


From jari.arkko@piuha.net  Sat Aug 21 05:39:31 2010
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Thanks, Thomas.

We do not need a new ID. I do need the final list of OLD/NEW though, and 
I will send it to the RFC-Editor as soon as I have them. After that 
there will be some final proofreading by the authors, and the RFC will 
come in a few days.

Jari


From thomas@thomasclausen.org  Sat Aug 21 07:21:54 2010
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Jari,

You're welcome - as you see,  I anticipated your need ;)

Hope you're having fun...don't break anything other than speed =
records....

Thomas

On Aug 21, 2010, at 14:39 , Jari Arkko wrote:

> Thanks, Thomas.
>=20
> We do not need a new ID. I do need the final list of OLD/NEW though, =
and I will send it to the RFC-Editor as soon as I have them. After that =
there will be some final proofreading by the authors, and the RFC will =
come in a few days.
>=20
> Jari
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Autoconf mailing list
> Autoconf@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf


From teco@inf-net.nl  Sun Aug 22 23:19:56 2010
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Hi Thomas,

On the title change, I remember in Maastricht all accept one=20
preferred the title change. On the list as well.
There are two arguments.
1) it is _a_ model
2) the model doesn't support hosts, or at least not very well
On the latter, there was a discussion without outcome.

Regards, Teco

Op 21 aug 2010, om 08:53 heeft Thomas Heide Clausen het volgende =
geschreven:

> All,
>=20
> The consensus call on the last-round-changes to this document closed =
on August 9.=20
>=20
> Special thanks to Erik for providing the summary of changes for the =
last-call, and to everybody who have made their opinions known on the =
list. I note that there wasn't a storm of opinions or opposition to the =
proposed changes, which I interpret as that most in the WG are fine with =
the changes.=20
>=20
> Still, there was some discussion and some suggestions for changes to =
the proposal -- reiterated below with, the resolution to each item also =
indicated:
>=20
>> Change the title
>> FROM
>>              IP Addressing Model in Ad Hoc Networks
>> TO
>>              A Router Addressing Model in Ad Hoc Networks
>=20
>=20
> There were no strong opinions expressed in favor of the change, and a =
some fairly strong objections raised against the change.
>=20
> =3D=3D> We therefore gauge that there is consensus for RETAINING the =
title as "IP Addressing Model in Ad Hoc Networks".
>=20
>> In section 5:
>> OLD:
>> Routing protocols running on a router may exhibit different
>> requirements for uniqueness of interface addresses; some have no such
>> requirements, others have requirements ranging from local uniqueness
>> only, to uniqueness within, at least, the routing domain (as defined
>> in [RFC1136]).
>>=20
>> Configuring an IP address that is unique within the routing domain
>> satisfies the less stringent uniqueness requirements of local
>> uniqueness, while also enabling protocols which have the most
>> stringent requirements of uniqueness within the routing domain.  This
>> suggests the following principle:
>>=20
>> o  an IP address assigned to an interface that connects to a link
>> with undetermined connectivity properties should be unique, at
>> least within the routing domain.
>>=20
>>=20
>> NEW:
>> Routing protocols running on a router may exhibit different
>> requirements for uniqueness of interface addresses; some have no such
>> requirements, others have requirements ranging from local uniqueness
>> only, to uniqueness within, at least, the routing domain (as defined
>> in [RFC1136]).
>>=20
>> Routing protocols that do not require unique IP addresses within the
>> routing domain utilize a separate unique identifier within the =
routing
>> protocol itself; such identifiers could be based on factory =
assignment
>> or configuration.
>>=20
>> Nevertheless, configuring an IP address that is unique within the =
routing
>> domain satisfies the less stringent uniqueness requirements of local
>> uniqueness, while also enabling protocols which have the most
>> stringent requirements of uniqueness within the routing domain.
>> As a result, the following principle allows for IP autoconfiguration =
to
>> apply to the widest array of routing protocols:
>>=20
>> o  an IP address assigned to an interface that connects to a link
>> with undetermined connectivity properties should be unique, at
>> least within the routing domain.
>=20
>=20
> There were no objections raised against the proposed changes.
>=20
> =3D=3D> We therefore gauge that there is consensus for CHANGING =
section 5 as proposed by the text below "NEW" in the above.
>=20
>> In Section 6.1:
>> OLD:
>> o  There is no mechanism to ensure that IPv6 link-local addresses are
>> unique across multiple links, hence they cannot be used to
>> reliably identify routers (it is often desirable to identify a
>> router with an IP address).
>>=20
>> NEW:
>> o  In general there is no mechanism to ensure that IPv6 link-local
>> addresses are unique across multiple links, however link-local
>> addresses using an IID that are of the modified EUI-64 form are
>> globally unique. Thus if link-local addresses are used to reliably
>> identify routers then they must be of the modified EUI-64 form.
>=20
>=20
> There were some opinions expressed regarding the last sentence, =
notably that "must" (even if not capitalized as per RFC2119) is too =
strong.
>=20
> Christopher Dearlove and Teco Boot suggested/supported the following =
text, supported by Emmanuel Baccelli, and to which no opposition was =
expressed:
>=20
>> NEWER:
>>=20
>> o  In general there is no mechanism to ensure that IPv6 link-local
>>    addresses are unique across multiple links, however link-local
>>    addresses using an IID that are of the modified EUI-64 form
>>    should be globally unique
>=20
> =3D=3D> We therefore gauge that there is consensus for CHANGING =
section 6 as proposed by the text below "NEWER" in the above.
>=20
> As the document is in the hands of the RFC Editor, we hereby ask our =
ADs (Ralph and Jari) for guidance as to if an updated I-D is =
appropriate, or if they will produce and forward the above as a note to =
the RFC Editor such that we can progress this document towards =
publication.=20
>=20
> Again, thanks to all for your efforts on this matter!
>=20
> Sincerely yours,
>=20
> Thomas
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Autoconf mailing list
> Autoconf@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf


From cjbc@it.uc3m.es  Mon Aug 23 00:17:47 2010
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Hi all,

I generally agree with the proposed charter, with the comment I
mentioned in the meeting:

- Opening the door for service discovery, in addition to address
autoconfiguration, might be a bit too much, especially given our
performance in the past.

Thanks,

Carlos

On Sat, 2010-08-21 at 07:50 +0200, Thomas Heide Clausen wrote:
> Dear All,
>=20
>=20
> (sorry, traveling and so only catching up on mails now)
>=20
>=20
> It appears that this email made it to me, but not onto the 'list - for
> which we apologize.=20
>=20
>=20
> The original WGLC deadline was set to August 26, in view of the
> message not making it last time around, the new WGLC deadline is
> August 30, 2010 (Ryuji, I have edited your email to that effect).
>=20
>=20
> Kindly provide your feedback, even if it is to express agreement with
> the proposed charter.
>=20
>=20
> Sincerely yours,
>=20
>=20
> Thomas
>=20
> Begin forwarded message:
>=20
> > From: Ryuji Wakikawa <ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com>
> >=20
> > Date: August 17, 2010 19:05:04 GMT+02:00
> >=20
> > Subject: WGLC for the AUTOCONF charter
> >=20
> > Hi all,=20
> >=20
> > This is another WGLC for our new charter.=20
> > We had good consensus at the meeting, but will confirm the consensus
> > on the list again.
> >=20
> > The deadline for this WGLC is going to be Aug 30.
> >=20
> > Please give us your opinion.
> >=20
> > regards,
> > ryuji
> >=20
> > ps. We'll send out the summary of the another WGLC for RFC5889.=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > Ad-Hoc Network Autoconfiguration (autoconf)
> > -------------------------------------------
> >=20
> > Current Status: Active
> >=20
> > Chairs:
> > Ryuji Wakikawa <ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com>
> > Thomas Clausen <T.Clausen@computer.org>
> >=20
> > Internet Area Directors:
> > Ralph Droms <rdroms.ietf@gmail.com>
> > Jari Arkko <jari.arkko@piuha.net>
> >=20
> > Internet Area Advisor:
> > Jari Arkko <jari.arkko@piuha.net>
> >=20
> > Mailing Lists:
> > General Discussion: autoconf@ietf.org
> > To Subscribe: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
> > Archive:
> > http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/autoconf/current/maillist.html
> >=20
> > Description of Working Group:
> >=20
> > RFC 5889 presents one possible IPv6 addressing model for ad hoc
> > nodes. In this model the ad hoc routers need to configure their
> > network interface(s) with addresses valid in the ad hoc network, and
> > may configure additional prefixes for use by attached nodes.
> >=20
> > After completing the work on RFC 5889, the main purpose of the
> > AUTOCONF WG is to standardize how existing IPv6 address
> > configuration
> > tools can be used for address configuration.=20
> >=20
> > 1. DHCPv6 operation over MANET, including:=20
> >=20
> >  - A DHCPv6-based mechanism for configuring required interface
> >    addresses for the routers in the ad hoc network. This mechanism
> >    is expected to produce addresses with properties outlined in RFC
> >    5889. This mechanism uses the existing DHCPv6 protocol unchanged,
> >    and assumes a central node that can allocate addresses on a
> >    first-come-first-served basis. Other nodes in the ad hoc network
> >    will relay messages to the central node in order to help a new
> >    node get an address for itself. This mechanism is only suitable
> >    for deployments were a central node can be set up. It should be
> >    noted that many existing deployments employ Internet gateways
> >    that can act as such a central node as well. Future extensions
> >    such as central node election may make this mechanism suitable
> >    for also for stand-alone ad hoc networks.
> >=20
> >  - A DHCPv6-based mechanism for delegating a prefix(es) to each
> >    router for use by applications running on the routers themselves,
> >    or for configuration of attached hosts/networks. This mechanism
> >    works in a similar manner to the one above, but allocates
> >    prefixes instead of addresses.
> >=20
> > Both mechanisms should be independent from operation of any specific
> > MANET routing protocol, although may exploit information maintained
> > by
> > such a routing protocol, if available.
> >=20
> > The working group will adapt and/or reuse existing protocols
> > whenever
> > reasonable and possible. No new duplicate address detection
> > mechanisms
> > are will be specified; it is expected that address uniqueness is
> > guaranteed by the central node alone.
> >=20
> > 2. Analysis of Problem Space for distributed address configuration
> > and
> >  service discovery.
> >=20
> >=20
> > The working group plans to establish design teams for rapidly
> > advancing
> > towards initial submissions for these two work items.=20
> >=20
> > Goals and Milestones:
> >=20
> > -Dec 2010 First working group draft of the "DHCPv6 operation over
> > MANET"
> > -Dec 2010 First working group draft of the "Analysis of Problem
> > Space"
> > -Sep 2011 Submission of the "DHCPv6 operation over MANET" to the
> > IESG for
> > publication as BCP
> > -Sep 2011 Submission of the "Analysis of Problem Space" the IESG for
> > publication as Informational RFC
> > -Sep 2011 Rechartering or Closing WG=20
> >=20
> >=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Autoconf mailing list
> Autoconf@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf

--=20
Carlos Jes=FAs Bernardos Cano     http://www.netcoms.net
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From emmanuel.baccelli@gmail.com  Mon Aug 23 00:59:09 2010
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Closing summary on consensus-call for RFC5889 modifications
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--0015174bddacd1f617048e79074a
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Hi Teco,
actually in Maastricht, the title change was proposed. A few opposed the
change, while others mostly did not care that much. This reads to me as no
real support for the change, and some opposition. So I think the chairs
gauged this right: no need to change the title.
Regards,
Emmanuel

On Mon, Aug 23, 2010 at 8:20 AM, Teco Boot <teco@inf-net.nl> wrote:

> Hi Thomas,
>
> On the title change, I remember in Maastricht all accept one
> preferred the title change. On the list as well.
> There are two arguments.
> 1) it is _a_ model
> 2) the model doesn't support hosts, or at least not very well
> On the latter, there was a discussion without outcome.
>
> Regards, Teco
>
> Op 21 aug 2010, om 08:53 heeft Thomas Heide Clausen het volgende
> geschreven:
>
> > All,
> >
> > The consensus call on the last-round-changes to this document closed on
> August 9.
> >
> > Special thanks to Erik for providing the summary of changes for the
> last-call, and to everybody who have made their opinions known on the list.
> I note that there wasn't a storm of opinions or opposition to the proposed
> changes, which I interpret as that most in the WG are fine with the changes.
> >
> > Still, there was some discussion and some suggestions for changes to the
> proposal -- reiterated below with, the resolution to each item also
> indicated:
> >
> >> Change the title
> >> FROM
> >>              IP Addressing Model in Ad Hoc Networks
> >> TO
> >>              A Router Addressing Model in Ad Hoc Networks
> >
> >
> > There were no strong opinions expressed in favor of the change, and a
> some fairly strong objections raised against the change.
> >
> > ==> We therefore gauge that there is consensus for RETAINING the title as
> "IP Addressing Model in Ad Hoc Networks".
> >
> >> In section 5:
> >> OLD:
> >> Routing protocols running on a router may exhibit different
> >> requirements for uniqueness of interface addresses; some have no such
> >> requirements, others have requirements ranging from local uniqueness
> >> only, to uniqueness within, at least, the routing domain (as defined
> >> in [RFC1136]).
> >>
> >> Configuring an IP address that is unique within the routing domain
> >> satisfies the less stringent uniqueness requirements of local
> >> uniqueness, while also enabling protocols which have the most
> >> stringent requirements of uniqueness within the routing domain.  This
> >> suggests the following principle:
> >>
> >> o  an IP address assigned to an interface that connects to a link
> >> with undetermined connectivity properties should be unique, at
> >> least within the routing domain.
> >>
> >>
> >> NEW:
> >> Routing protocols running on a router may exhibit different
> >> requirements for uniqueness of interface addresses; some have no such
> >> requirements, others have requirements ranging from local uniqueness
> >> only, to uniqueness within, at least, the routing domain (as defined
> >> in [RFC1136]).
> >>
> >> Routing protocols that do not require unique IP addresses within the
> >> routing domain utilize a separate unique identifier within the routing
> >> protocol itself; such identifiers could be based on factory assignment
> >> or configuration.
> >>
> >> Nevertheless, configuring an IP address that is unique within the
> routing
> >> domain satisfies the less stringent uniqueness requirements of local
> >> uniqueness, while also enabling protocols which have the most
> >> stringent requirements of uniqueness within the routing domain.
> >> As a result, the following principle allows for IP autoconfiguration to
> >> apply to the widest array of routing protocols:
> >>
> >> o  an IP address assigned to an interface that connects to a link
> >> with undetermined connectivity properties should be unique, at
> >> least within the routing domain.
> >
> >
> > There were no objections raised against the proposed changes.
> >
> > ==> We therefore gauge that there is consensus for CHANGING section 5 as
> proposed by the text below "NEW" in the above.
> >
> >> In Section 6.1:
> >> OLD:
> >> o  There is no mechanism to ensure that IPv6 link-local addresses are
> >> unique across multiple links, hence they cannot be used to
> >> reliably identify routers (it is often desirable to identify a
> >> router with an IP address).
> >>
> >> NEW:
> >> o  In general there is no mechanism to ensure that IPv6 link-local
> >> addresses are unique across multiple links, however link-local
> >> addresses using an IID that are of the modified EUI-64 form are
> >> globally unique. Thus if link-local addresses are used to reliably
> >> identify routers then they must be of the modified EUI-64 form.
> >
> >
> > There were some opinions expressed regarding the last sentence, notably
> that "must" (even if not capitalized as per RFC2119) is too strong.
> >
> > Christopher Dearlove and Teco Boot suggested/supported the following
> text, supported by Emmanuel Baccelli, and to which no opposition was
> expressed:
> >
> >> NEWER:
> >>
> >> o  In general there is no mechanism to ensure that IPv6 link-local
> >>    addresses are unique across multiple links, however link-local
> >>    addresses using an IID that are of the modified EUI-64 form
> >>    should be globally unique
> >
> > ==> We therefore gauge that there is consensus for CHANGING section 6 as
> proposed by the text below "NEWER" in the above.
> >
> > As the document is in the hands of the RFC Editor, we hereby ask our ADs
> (Ralph and Jari) for guidance as to if an updated I-D is appropriate, or if
> they will produce and forward the above as a note to the RFC Editor such
> that we can progress this document towards publication.
> >
> > Again, thanks to all for your efforts on this matter!
> >
> > Sincerely yours,
> >
> > Thomas
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Autoconf mailing list
> > Autoconf@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
>
>

--0015174bddacd1f617048e79074a
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Hi Teco,<div>actually in Maastricht, the title change was proposed. A few o=
pposed the change, while others mostly did not care that much. This reads t=
o me as no real support for the change, and some opposition. So I think the=
 chairs gauged this right: no need to change the title.</div>

<div>Regards,</div><div>Emmanuel<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, =
Aug 23, 2010 at 8:20 AM, Teco Boot <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:=
teco@inf-net.nl">teco@inf-net.nl</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=
=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padd=
ing-left:1ex;">

Hi Thomas,<br>
<br>
On the title change, I remember in Maastricht all accept one<br>
preferred the title change. On the list as well.<br>
There are two arguments.<br>
1) it is _a_ model<br>
2) the model doesn&#39;t support hosts, or at least not very well<br>
On the latter, there was a discussion without outcome.<br>
<br>
Regards, Teco<br>
<br>
Op 21 aug 2010, om 08:53 heeft Thomas Heide Clausen het volgende geschreven=
:<br>
<div><div></div><div class=3D"h5"><br>
&gt; All,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The consensus call on the last-round-changes to this document closed o=
n August 9.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Special thanks to Erik for providing the summary of changes for the la=
st-call, and to everybody who have made their opinions known on the list. I=
 note that there wasn&#39;t a storm of opinions or opposition to the propos=
ed changes, which I interpret as that most in the WG are fine with the chan=
ges.<br>


&gt;<br>
&gt; Still, there was some discussion and some suggestions for changes to t=
he proposal -- reiterated below with, the resolution to each item also indi=
cated:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Change the title<br>
&gt;&gt; FROM<br>
&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0IP Addressing Model in Ad Hoc Networks<=
br>
&gt;&gt; TO<br>
&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0A Router Addressing Model in Ad Hoc Net=
works<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; There were no strong opinions expressed in favor of the change, and a =
some fairly strong objections raised against the change.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; =3D=3D&gt; We therefore gauge that there is consensus for RETAINING th=
e title as &quot;IP Addressing Model in Ad Hoc Networks&quot;.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; In section 5:<br>
&gt;&gt; OLD:<br>
&gt;&gt; Routing protocols running on a router may exhibit different<br>
&gt;&gt; requirements for uniqueness of interface addresses; some have no s=
uch<br>
&gt;&gt; requirements, others have requirements ranging from local uniquene=
ss<br>
&gt;&gt; only, to uniqueness within, at least, the routing domain (as defin=
ed<br>
&gt;&gt; in [RFC1136]).<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Configuring an IP address that is unique within the routing domain=
<br>
&gt;&gt; satisfies the less stringent uniqueness requirements of local<br>
&gt;&gt; uniqueness, while also enabling protocols which have the most<br>
&gt;&gt; stringent requirements of uniqueness within the routing domain. =
=A0This<br>
&gt;&gt; suggests the following principle:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; o =A0an IP address assigned to an interface that connects to a lin=
k<br>
&gt;&gt; with undetermined connectivity properties should be unique, at<br>
&gt;&gt; least within the routing domain.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; NEW:<br>
&gt;&gt; Routing protocols running on a router may exhibit different<br>
&gt;&gt; requirements for uniqueness of interface addresses; some have no s=
uch<br>
&gt;&gt; requirements, others have requirements ranging from local uniquene=
ss<br>
&gt;&gt; only, to uniqueness within, at least, the routing domain (as defin=
ed<br>
&gt;&gt; in [RFC1136]).<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Routing protocols that do not require unique IP addresses within t=
he<br>
&gt;&gt; routing domain utilize a separate unique identifier within the rou=
ting<br>
&gt;&gt; protocol itself; such identifiers could be based on factory assign=
ment<br>
&gt;&gt; or configuration.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Nevertheless, configuring an IP address that is unique within the =
routing<br>
&gt;&gt; domain satisfies the less stringent uniqueness requirements of loc=
al<br>
&gt;&gt; uniqueness, while also enabling protocols which have the most<br>
&gt;&gt; stringent requirements of uniqueness within the routing domain.<br=
>
&gt;&gt; As a result, the following principle allows for IP autoconfigurati=
on to<br>
&gt;&gt; apply to the widest array of routing protocols:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; o =A0an IP address assigned to an interface that connects to a lin=
k<br>
&gt;&gt; with undetermined connectivity properties should be unique, at<br>
&gt;&gt; least within the routing domain.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; There were no objections raised against the proposed changes.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; =3D=3D&gt; We therefore gauge that there is consensus for CHANGING sec=
tion 5 as proposed by the text below &quot;NEW&quot; in the above.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; In Section 6.1:<br>
&gt;&gt; OLD:<br>
&gt;&gt; o =A0There is no mechanism to ensure that IPv6 link-local addresse=
s are<br>
&gt;&gt; unique across multiple links, hence they cannot be used to<br>
&gt;&gt; reliably identify routers (it is often desirable to identify a<br>
&gt;&gt; router with an IP address).<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; NEW:<br>
&gt;&gt; o =A0In general there is no mechanism to ensure that IPv6 link-loc=
al<br>
&gt;&gt; addresses are unique across multiple links, however link-local<br>
&gt;&gt; addresses using an IID that are of the modified EUI-64 form are<br=
>
&gt;&gt; globally unique. Thus if link-local addresses are used to reliably=
<br>
&gt;&gt; identify routers then they must be of the modified EUI-64 form.<br=
>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; There were some opinions expressed regarding the last sentence, notabl=
y that &quot;must&quot; (even if not capitalized as per RFC2119) is too str=
ong.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Christopher Dearlove and Teco Boot suggested/supported the following t=
ext, supported by Emmanuel Baccelli, and to which no opposition was express=
ed:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; NEWER:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; o =A0In general there is no mechanism to ensure that IPv6 link-loc=
al<br>
&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0addresses are unique across multiple links, however link-lo=
cal<br>
&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0addresses using an IID that are of the modified EUI-64 form=
<br>
&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0should be globally unique<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; =3D=3D&gt; We therefore gauge that there is consensus for CHANGING sec=
tion 6 as proposed by the text below &quot;NEWER&quot; in the above.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; As the document is in the hands of the RFC Editor, we hereby ask our A=
Ds (Ralph and Jari) for guidance as to if an updated I-D is appropriate, or=
 if they will produce and forward the above as a note to the RFC Editor suc=
h that we can progress this document towards publication.<br>


&gt;<br>
&gt; Again, thanks to all for your efforts on this matter!<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Sincerely yours,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Thomas<br>
&gt;<br>
</div></div><div><div></div><div class=3D"h5">&gt; ________________________=
_______________________<br>
&gt; Autoconf mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:Autoconf@ietf.org">Autoconf@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf" target=3D"_=
blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf</a><br>
<br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>

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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Fwd: WGLC for the AUTOCONF charter
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Hi Carlos,

I was about to send the exact same email to the list ;) I also think the
charter is OK, but would scrap service discovery.

cheers
Emmanuel


2010/8/23 Carlos Jes=FAs Bernardos Cano <cjbc@it.uc3m.es>

> Hi all,
>
> I generally agree with the proposed charter, with the comment I
> mentioned in the meeting:
>
> - Opening the door for service discovery, in addition to address
> autoconfiguration, might be a bit too much, especially given our
> performance in the past.
>
> Thanks,
>
> Carlos
>
> On Sat, 2010-08-21 at 07:50 +0200, Thomas Heide Clausen wrote:
> > Dear All,
> >
> >
> > (sorry, traveling and so only catching up on mails now)
> >
> >
> > It appears that this email made it to me, but not onto the 'list - for
> > which we apologize.
> >
> >
> > The original WGLC deadline was set to August 26, in view of the
> > message not making it last time around, the new WGLC deadline is
> > August 30, 2010 (Ryuji, I have edited your email to that effect).
> >
> >
> > Kindly provide your feedback, even if it is to express agreement with
> > the proposed charter.
> >
> >
> > Sincerely yours,
> >
> >
> > Thomas
> >
> > Begin forwarded message:
> >
> > > From: Ryuji Wakikawa <ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com>
> > >
> > > Date: August 17, 2010 19:05:04 GMT+02:00
> > >
> > > Subject: WGLC for the AUTOCONF charter
> > >
> > > Hi all,
> > >
> > > This is another WGLC for our new charter.
> > > We had good consensus at the meeting, but will confirm the consensus
> > > on the list again.
> > >
> > > The deadline for this WGLC is going to be Aug 30.
> > >
> > > Please give us your opinion.
> > >
> > > regards,
> > > ryuji
> > >
> > > ps. We'll send out the summary of the another WGLC for RFC5889.
> > >
> > >
> > > Ad-Hoc Network Autoconfiguration (autoconf)
> > > -------------------------------------------
> > >
> > > Current Status: Active
> > >
> > > Chairs:
> > > Ryuji Wakikawa <ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com>
> > > Thomas Clausen <T.Clausen@computer.org>
> > >
> > > Internet Area Directors:
> > > Ralph Droms <rdroms.ietf@gmail.com>
> > > Jari Arkko <jari.arkko@piuha.net>
> > >
> > > Internet Area Advisor:
> > > Jari Arkko <jari.arkko@piuha.net>
> > >
> > > Mailing Lists:
> > > General Discussion: autoconf@ietf.org
> > > To Subscribe: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
> > > Archive:
> > > http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/autoconf/current/maillist.html
> > >
> > > Description of Working Group:
> > >
> > > RFC 5889 presents one possible IPv6 addressing model for ad hoc
> > > nodes. In this model the ad hoc routers need to configure their
> > > network interface(s) with addresses valid in the ad hoc network, and
> > > may configure additional prefixes for use by attached nodes.
> > >
> > > After completing the work on RFC 5889, the main purpose of the
> > > AUTOCONF WG is to standardize how existing IPv6 address
> > > configuration
> > > tools can be used for address configuration.
> > >
> > > 1. DHCPv6 operation over MANET, including:
> > >
> > >  - A DHCPv6-based mechanism for configuring required interface
> > >    addresses for the routers in the ad hoc network. This mechanism
> > >    is expected to produce addresses with properties outlined in RFC
> > >    5889. This mechanism uses the existing DHCPv6 protocol unchanged,
> > >    and assumes a central node that can allocate addresses on a
> > >    first-come-first-served basis. Other nodes in the ad hoc network
> > >    will relay messages to the central node in order to help a new
> > >    node get an address for itself. This mechanism is only suitable
> > >    for deployments were a central node can be set up. It should be
> > >    noted that many existing deployments employ Internet gateways
> > >    that can act as such a central node as well. Future extensions
> > >    such as central node election may make this mechanism suitable
> > >    for also for stand-alone ad hoc networks.
> > >
> > >  - A DHCPv6-based mechanism for delegating a prefix(es) to each
> > >    router for use by applications running on the routers themselves,
> > >    or for configuration of attached hosts/networks. This mechanism
> > >    works in a similar manner to the one above, but allocates
> > >    prefixes instead of addresses.
> > >
> > > Both mechanisms should be independent from operation of any specific
> > > MANET routing protocol, although may exploit information maintained
> > > by
> > > such a routing protocol, if available.
> > >
> > > The working group will adapt and/or reuse existing protocols
> > > whenever
> > > reasonable and possible. No new duplicate address detection
> > > mechanisms
> > > are will be specified; it is expected that address uniqueness is
> > > guaranteed by the central node alone.
> > >
> > > 2. Analysis of Problem Space for distributed address configuration
> > > and
> > >  service discovery.
> > >
> > >
> > > The working group plans to establish design teams for rapidly
> > > advancing
> > > towards initial submissions for these two work items.
> > >
> > > Goals and Milestones:
> > >
> > > -Dec 2010 First working group draft of the "DHCPv6 operation over
> > > MANET"
> > > -Dec 2010 First working group draft of the "Analysis of Problem
> > > Space"
> > > -Sep 2011 Submission of the "DHCPv6 operation over MANET" to the
> > > IESG for
> > > publication as BCP
> > > -Sep 2011 Submission of the "Analysis of Problem Space" the IESG for
> > > publication as Informational RFC
> > > -Sep 2011 Rechartering or Closing WG
> > >
> > >
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Autoconf mailing list
> > Autoconf@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
>
> --
> Carlos Jes=FAs Bernardos Cano     http://www.netcoms.net
> GPG FP: D29B 0A6A 639A A561 93CA  4D55 35DC BA4D D170 4F67
>
> _______________________________________________
> Autoconf mailing list
> Autoconf@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
>
>

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Hi Carlos,<div><br></div><div>I was about to send the exact same email to t=
he list ;) I also think the charter is OK, but would scrap service discover=
y.</div><div><br></div><div>cheers</div><div>Emmanuel<br><br></div><div>

<br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">2010/8/23 Carlos Jes=FAs Bernardos Cano <spa=
n dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:cjbc@it.uc3m.es">cjbc@it.uc3m.es</a>&gt=
;</span><br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;bo=
rder-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex;">

Hi all,<br>
<br>
I generally agree with the proposed charter, with the comment I<br>
mentioned in the meeting:<br>
<br>
- Opening the door for service discovery, in addition to address<br>
autoconfiguration, might be a bit too much, especially given our<br>
performance in the past.<br>
<br>
Thanks,<br>
<br>
Carlos<br>
<div><div></div><div class=3D"h5"><br>
On Sat, 2010-08-21 at 07:50 +0200, Thomas Heide Clausen wrote:<br>
&gt; Dear All,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; (sorry, traveling and so only catching up on mails now)<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; It appears that this email made it to me, but not onto the &#39;list -=
 for<br>
&gt; which we apologize.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The original WGLC deadline was set to August 26, in view of the<br>
&gt; message not making it last time around, the new WGLC deadline is<br>
&gt; August 30, 2010 (Ryuji, I have edited your email to that effect).<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Kindly provide your feedback, even if it is to express agreement with<=
br>
&gt; the proposed charter.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Sincerely yours,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Thomas<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Begin forwarded message:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; From: Ryuji Wakikawa &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.c=
om">ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Date: August 17, 2010 19:05:04 GMT+02:00<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Subject: WGLC for the AUTOCONF charter<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Hi all,<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; This is another WGLC for our new charter.<br>
&gt; &gt; We had good consensus at the meeting, but will confirm the consen=
sus<br>
&gt; &gt; on the list again.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; The deadline for this WGLC is going to be Aug 30.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Please give us your opinion.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; regards,<br>
&gt; &gt; ryuji<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; ps. We&#39;ll send out the summary of the another WGLC for RFC588=
9.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Ad-Hoc Network Autoconfiguration (autoconf)<br>
&gt; &gt; -------------------------------------------<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Current Status: Active<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Chairs:<br>
&gt; &gt; Ryuji Wakikawa &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com">ry=
uji.wakikawa@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Thomas Clausen &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:T.Clausen@computer.org">T.Cl=
ausen@computer.org</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Internet Area Directors:<br>
&gt; &gt; Ralph Droms &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:rdroms.ietf@gmail.com">rdroms.i=
etf@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Jari Arkko &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jari.arkko@piuha.net">jari.arkko=
@piuha.net</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Internet Area Advisor:<br>
&gt; &gt; Jari Arkko &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jari.arkko@piuha.net">jari.arkko=
@piuha.net</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Mailing Lists:<br>
&gt; &gt; General Discussion: <a href=3D"mailto:autoconf@ietf.org">autoconf=
@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; &gt; To Subscribe: <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/au=
toconf" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf</a=
><br>
&gt; &gt; Archive:<br>
&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/autoconf/current/=
maillist.html" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/autoc=
onf/current/maillist.html</a><br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Description of Working Group:<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; RFC 5889 presents one possible IPv6 addressing model for ad hoc<b=
r>
&gt; &gt; nodes. In this model the ad hoc routers need to configure their<b=
r>
&gt; &gt; network interface(s) with addresses valid in the ad hoc network, =
and<br>
&gt; &gt; may configure additional prefixes for use by attached nodes.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; After completing the work on RFC 5889, the main purpose of the<br=
>
&gt; &gt; AUTOCONF WG is to standardize how existing IPv6 address<br>
&gt; &gt; configuration<br>
&gt; &gt; tools can be used for address configuration.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; 1. DHCPv6 operation over MANET, including:<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; =A0- A DHCPv6-based mechanism for configuring required interface<=
br>
&gt; &gt; =A0 =A0addresses for the routers in the ad hoc network. This mech=
anism<br>
&gt; &gt; =A0 =A0is expected to produce addresses with properties outlined =
in RFC<br>
&gt; &gt; =A0 =A05889. This mechanism uses the existing DHCPv6 protocol unc=
hanged,<br>
&gt; &gt; =A0 =A0and assumes a central node that can allocate addresses on =
a<br>
&gt; &gt; =A0 =A0first-come-first-served basis. Other nodes in the ad hoc n=
etwork<br>
&gt; &gt; =A0 =A0will relay messages to the central node in order to help a=
 new<br>
&gt; &gt; =A0 =A0node get an address for itself. This mechanism is only sui=
table<br>
&gt; &gt; =A0 =A0for deployments were a central node can be set up. It shou=
ld be<br>
&gt; &gt; =A0 =A0noted that many existing deployments employ Internet gatew=
ays<br>
&gt; &gt; =A0 =A0that can act as such a central node as well. Future extens=
ions<br>
&gt; &gt; =A0 =A0such as central node election may make this mechanism suit=
able<br>
&gt; &gt; =A0 =A0for also for stand-alone ad hoc networks.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; =A0- A DHCPv6-based mechanism for delegating a prefix(es) to each=
<br>
&gt; &gt; =A0 =A0router for use by applications running on the routers them=
selves,<br>
&gt; &gt; =A0 =A0or for configuration of attached hosts/networks. This mech=
anism<br>
&gt; &gt; =A0 =A0works in a similar manner to the one above, but allocates<=
br>
&gt; &gt; =A0 =A0prefixes instead of addresses.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Both mechanisms should be independent from operation of any speci=
fic<br>
&gt; &gt; MANET routing protocol, although may exploit information maintain=
ed<br>
&gt; &gt; by<br>
&gt; &gt; such a routing protocol, if available.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; The working group will adapt and/or reuse existing protocols<br>
&gt; &gt; whenever<br>
&gt; &gt; reasonable and possible. No new duplicate address detection<br>
&gt; &gt; mechanisms<br>
&gt; &gt; are will be specified; it is expected that address uniqueness is<=
br>
&gt; &gt; guaranteed by the central node alone.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; 2. Analysis of Problem Space for distributed address configuratio=
n<br>
&gt; &gt; and<br>
&gt; &gt; =A0service discovery.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; The working group plans to establish design teams for rapidly<br>
&gt; &gt; advancing<br>
&gt; &gt; towards initial submissions for these two work items.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Goals and Milestones:<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; -Dec 2010 First working group draft of the &quot;DHCPv6 operation=
 over<br>
&gt; &gt; MANET&quot;<br>
&gt; &gt; -Dec 2010 First working group draft of the &quot;Analysis of Prob=
lem<br>
&gt; &gt; Space&quot;<br>
&gt; &gt; -Sep 2011 Submission of the &quot;DHCPv6 operation over MANET&quo=
t; to the<br>
&gt; &gt; IESG for<br>
&gt; &gt; publication as BCP<br>
&gt; &gt; -Sep 2011 Submission of the &quot;Analysis of Problem Space&quot;=
 the IESG for<br>
&gt; &gt; publication as Informational RFC<br>
&gt; &gt; -Sep 2011 Rechartering or Closing WG<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
</div></div>&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; Autoconf mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:Autoconf@ietf.org">Autoconf@ietf.org</a><br>
<div><div></div><div class=3D"h5">&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mail=
man/listinfo/autoconf" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listi=
nfo/autoconf</a><br>
<br>
</div></div><font color=3D"#888888">--<br>
Carlos Jes=FAs Bernardos Cano =A0 =A0 <a href=3D"http://www.netcoms.net" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">http://www.netcoms.net</a><br>
GPG FP: D29B 0A6A 639A A561 93CA =A04D55 35DC BA4D D170 4F67<br>
</font><br>_______________________________________________<br>
Autoconf mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Autoconf@ietf.org">Autoconf@ietf.org</a><br>
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<br></blockquote></div><br></div>

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From reshmi.engg@gmail.com  Mon Aug 23 21:44:12 2010
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Closing summary on consensus-call for RFC5889 modifications
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Hi Teco,

Do they really mean a model for the autoconfiguration and is there is
no role for host in autoconfiguration??........the topic goes in to
real debate. what was the final outcome of the discussion???.

Hi All,

Can anyone finalise the suggested outcomes of the discussion??Do you
all really mean that the routers only need to do the autoconfiguration
and the nodes have no role in it??? If so how can we believe a router
to be genuine and how can we ensure that the router will never become
selfish??? so there should be some role in hosts to monitor the
traffic behaviour of router and the host should be able to notify with
some protocol mechanism. do you all really mean to change the title???
I strongly disagree with this.


Rgds,
Reshmi.


Hi Thomas,

On the title change, I remember in Maastricht all accept one
preferred the title change. On the list as well.
There are two arguments.
1) it is _a_ model
2) the model doesn't support hosts, or at least not very well
On the latter, there was a discussion without outcome.

Regards, Teco

From Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com  Tue Aug 24 01:55:23 2010
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From: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
To: "reshmi r" <reshmi.engg@gmail.com>, <autoconf@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Closing summary on consensus-call for RFC5889modifications
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I think there's a misunderstanding here. All the way back to RFC 2501,
a node has been defined as a router plus possible hosts. If you've got
a wireless device that wants to participate in a MANET it needs to be
running an ad hoc routing protocol, i.e. it's a router. It may perform
only a limited subset of routing functions - consider for example an
OLSR node that does not wish to be a relay, only an endpoint. It can
do that by setting WILLINGNESS equal to zero, and if it is built only
to take such a role it can then throw away large chunks of OLSR code
(for example it never sends TC messages). But the node still has some
router functions. This is the model of both RFC 2501 and 5889-to-be.
The host can then get its addresses in any non-MANET-specific way on
that node.

-- 
Christopher Dearlove
Technology Leader, Communications Group
Communications and Networks Capability
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
Tel: +44 1245 242194  Fax: +44 1245 242124

BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87,
Farnborough Aerospace Centre, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687

-----Original Message-----
From: autoconf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:autoconf-bounces@ietf.org] On
Behalf Of reshmi r
Sent: 24 August 2010 05:45
To: autoconf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Closing summary on consensus-call for
RFC5889modifications


                    *** WARNING ***

  This message has originated outside your organisation,
  either from an external partner or the Global Internet. 
      Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
 

Hi Teco,

Do they really mean a model for the autoconfiguration and is there is
no role for host in autoconfiguration??........the topic goes in to
real debate. what was the final outcome of the discussion???.

Hi All,

Can anyone finalise the suggested outcomes of the discussion??Do you
all really mean that the routers only need to do the autoconfiguration
and the nodes have no role in it??? If so how can we believe a router
to be genuine and how can we ensure that the router will never become
selfish??? so there should be some role in hosts to monitor the
traffic behaviour of router and the host should be able to notify with
some protocol mechanism. do you all really mean to change the title???
I strongly disagree with this.


Rgds,
Reshmi.


Hi Thomas,

On the title change, I remember in Maastricht all accept one
preferred the title change. On the list as well.
There are two arguments.
1) it is _a_ model
2) the model doesn't support hosts, or at least not very well
On the latter, there was a discussion without outcome.

Regards, Teco
_______________________________________________
Autoconf mailing list
Autoconf@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf


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From reshmi.engg@gmail.com  Tue Aug 24 03:07:26 2010
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Closing summary on consensus-call for RFC5889modifications
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Hi Christopher,

Thank you for your immediate reply.

Hi All,

But i still have some questions to get it clarified.

I understood all the nodes has the capacity to act as router and some
may be ready to do it.

1. The nodes themself has the capacity to make it act as router(by
setting WILLINGNESS to non zero). But in most of the cases all nodes
are selfish and they does not want to parcipate in routing. So almost
every node will be busy in their host functions alone. so who will
take care of autoconfiguration? Imagine a network with no router!!!!!!
2. There will be more security threats if the node it self has the
capacity to configure  its  WILLINGNESS . The malicious node can
easily get in and set the WILLINGNESS to non zero and participate in
routing functions.
3. If suppose we have a method to select the hosts which can act as
router and set WILLINGNESS manually. What will be the criteria for
router selection??? Is it based on resources, traffic etc etc..

Once again thank you for your reply.

Regards,
Reshmi.T.R.
Reseach Scholar,
Ramanujan Computing center,
Anna University- Chennai
India

  Tue, Aug 24, 2010 at 2:25 PM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
<Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com> wrote
> I think there's a misunderstanding here. All the way back to RFC 2501,
> a node has been defined as a router plus possible hosts. If you've got
> a wireless device that wants to participate in a MANET it needs to be
> running an ad hoc routing protocol, i.e. it's a router. It may perform
> only a limited subset of routing functions - consider for example an
> OLSR node that does not wish to be a relay, only an endpoint. It can
> do that by setting WILLINGNESS equal to zero, and if it is built only
> to take such a role it can then throw away large chunks of OLSR code
> (for example it never sends TC messages). But the node still has some
> router functions. This is the model of both RFC 2501 and 5889-to-be.
> The host can then get its addresses in any non-MANET-specific way on
> that node.
>
> --
> Christopher Dearlove
> Technology Leader, Communications Group
> Communications and Networks Capability
> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
> Tel: +44 1245 242194 =A0Fax: +44 1245 242124
>
> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87,
> Farnborough Aerospace Centre, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: autoconf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:autoconf-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf Of reshmi r
> Sent: 24 August 2010 05:45
> To: autoconf@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Closing summary on consensus-call for
> RFC5889modifications
>
>
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0*** WARNING ***
>
> =A0This message has originated outside your organisation,
> =A0either from an external partner or the Global Internet.
> =A0 =A0 =A0Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
>
>
> Hi Teco,
>
> Do they really mean a model for the autoconfiguration and is there is
> no role for host in autoconfiguration??........the topic goes in to
> real debate. what was the final outcome of the discussion???.
>
> Hi All,
>
> Can anyone finalise the suggested outcomes of the discussion??Do you
> all really mean that the routers only need to do the autoconfiguration
> and the nodes have no role in it??? If so how can we believe a router
> to be genuine and how can we ensure that the router will never become
> selfish??? so there should be some role in hosts to monitor the
> traffic behaviour of router and the host should be able to notify with
> some protocol mechanism. do you all really mean to change the title???
> I strongly disagree with this.
>
>
> Rgds,
> Reshmi.
>
>
> Hi Thomas,
>
> On the title change, I remember in Maastricht all accept one
> preferred the title change. On the list as well.
> There are two arguments.
> 1) it is _a_ model
> 2) the model doesn't support hosts, or at least not very well
> On the latter, there was a discussion without outcome.
>
> Regards, Teco
> _______________________________________________
> Autoconf mailing list
> Autoconf@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
>
>
> ********************************************************************
> This email and any attachments are confidential to the intended
> recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended
> recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.
> You should not copy it or use it for any purpose nor disclose or
> distribute its contents to any other person.
> ********************************************************************
>
>

From wassim.haddad@ericsson.com  Tue Aug 24 03:11:13 2010
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From: Wassim Haddad <wassim.haddad@ericsson.com>
To: "autoconf@ietf.org" <autoconf@ietf.org>
Date: Tue, 24 Aug 2010 06:11:16 -0400
Thread-Topic: [Autoconf] Fwd: WGLC for the AUTOCONF charter
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Fwd: WGLC for the AUTOCONF charter
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Hi,

I think the charter is OK.=20
Is there any interest in taking a closer look at the security side of the a=
ddressing=20
mechanisms and service discovery?


Regards,

Wassim H.
________________________________________
From: autoconf-bounces@ietf.org [autoconf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Em=
manuel Baccelli [Emmanuel.Baccelli@inria.fr]
Sent: Monday, August 23, 2010 01:51
To: autoconf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Fwd: WGLC for the AUTOCONF charter

Hi Carlos,

I was about to send the exact same email to the list ;) I also think the ch=
arter is OK, but would scrap service discovery.

cheers
Emmanuel


2010/8/23 Carlos Jes=FAs Bernardos Cano <cjbc@it.uc3m.es<mailto:cjbc@it.uc3=
m.es>>
Hi all,

I generally agree with the proposed charter, with the comment I
mentioned in the meeting:

- Opening the door for service discovery, in addition to address
autoconfiguration, might be a bit too much, especially given our
performance in the past.

Thanks,

Carlos

On Sat, 2010-08-21 at 07:50 +0200, Thomas Heide Clausen wrote:
> Dear All,
>
>
> (sorry, traveling and so only catching up on mails now)
>
>
> It appears that this email made it to me, but not onto the 'list - for
> which we apologize.
>
>
> The original WGLC deadline was set to August 26, in view of the
> message not making it last time around, the new WGLC deadline is
> August 30, 2010 (Ryuji, I have edited your email to that effect).
>
>
> Kindly provide your feedback, even if it is to express agreement with
> the proposed charter.
>
>
> Sincerely yours,
>
>
> Thomas
>
> Begin forwarded message:
>
> > From: Ryuji Wakikawa <ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com<mailto:ryuji.wakikawa@gm=
ail.com>>
> >
> > Date: August 17, 2010 19:05:04 GMT+02:00
> >
> > Subject: WGLC for the AUTOCONF charter
> >
> > Hi all,
> >
> > This is another WGLC for our new charter.
> > We had good consensus at the meeting, but will confirm the consensus
> > on the list again.
> >
> > The deadline for this WGLC is going to be Aug 30.
> >
> > Please give us your opinion.
> >
> > regards,
> > ryuji
> >
> > ps. We'll send out the summary of the another WGLC for RFC5889.
> >
> >
> > Ad-Hoc Network Autoconfiguration (autoconf)
> > -------------------------------------------
> >
> > Current Status: Active
> >
> > Chairs:
> > Ryuji Wakikawa <ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com<mailto:ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.co=
m>>
> > Thomas Clausen <T.Clausen@computer.org<mailto:T.Clausen@computer.org>>
> >
> > Internet Area Directors:
> > Ralph Droms <rdroms.ietf@gmail.com<mailto:rdroms.ietf@gmail.com>>
> > Jari Arkko <jari.arkko@piuha.net<mailto:jari.arkko@piuha.net>>
> >
> > Internet Area Advisor:
> > Jari Arkko <jari.arkko@piuha.net<mailto:jari.arkko@piuha.net>>
> >
> > Mailing Lists:
> > General Discussion: autoconf@ietf.org<mailto:autoconf@ietf.org>
> > To Subscribe: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
> > Archive:
> > http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/autoconf/current/maillist.html
> >
> > Description of Working Group:
> >
> > RFC 5889 presents one possible IPv6 addressing model for ad hoc
> > nodes. In this model the ad hoc routers need to configure their
> > network interface(s) with addresses valid in the ad hoc network, and
> > may configure additional prefixes for use by attached nodes.
> >
> > After completing the work on RFC 5889, the main purpose of the
> > AUTOCONF WG is to standardize how existing IPv6 address
> > configuration
> > tools can be used for address configuration.
> >
> > 1. DHCPv6 operation over MANET, including:
> >
> >  - A DHCPv6-based mechanism for configuring required interface
> >    addresses for the routers in the ad hoc network. This mechanism
> >    is expected to produce addresses with properties outlined in RFC
> >    5889. This mechanism uses the existing DHCPv6 protocol unchanged,
> >    and assumes a central node that can allocate addresses on a
> >    first-come-first-served basis. Other nodes in the ad hoc network
> >    will relay messages to the central node in order to help a new
> >    node get an address for itself. This mechanism is only suitable
> >    for deployments were a central node can be set up. It should be
> >    noted that many existing deployments employ Internet gateways
> >    that can act as such a central node as well. Future extensions
> >    such as central node election may make this mechanism suitable
> >    for also for stand-alone ad hoc networks.
> >
> >  - A DHCPv6-based mechanism for delegating a prefix(es) to each
> >    router for use by applications running on the routers themselves,
> >    or for configuration of attached hosts/networks. This mechanism
> >    works in a similar manner to the one above, but allocates
> >    prefixes instead of addresses.
> >
> > Both mechanisms should be independent from operation of any specific
> > MANET routing protocol, although may exploit information maintained
> > by
> > such a routing protocol, if available.
> >
> > The working group will adapt and/or reuse existing protocols
> > whenever
> > reasonable and possible. No new duplicate address detection
> > mechanisms
> > are will be specified; it is expected that address uniqueness is
> > guaranteed by the central node alone.
> >
> > 2. Analysis of Problem Space for distributed address configuration
> > and
> >  service discovery.
> >
> >
> > The working group plans to establish design teams for rapidly
> > advancing
> > towards initial submissions for these two work items.
> >
> > Goals and Milestones:
> >
> > -Dec 2010 First working group draft of the "DHCPv6 operation over
> > MANET"
> > -Dec 2010 First working group draft of the "Analysis of Problem
> > Space"
> > -Sep 2011 Submission of the "DHCPv6 operation over MANET" to the
> > IESG for
> > publication as BCP
> > -Sep 2011 Submission of the "Analysis of Problem Space" the IESG for
> > publication as Informational RFC
> > -Sep 2011 Rechartering or Closing WG
> >
> >
>
>
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From Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com  Tue Aug 24 03:50:18 2010
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From: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
To: "reshmi r" <reshmi.engg@gmail.com>
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First note that OLSR is just an example. As a further example,
I haven't checked if AODV and/or DYMO have documented equivalent
features, but they very easily could implement them (don't
forward RREQs).

Of course if every router (or just too many routers) is selfish
the ad hoc network will fail. That's inherent in the whole concept
of an ad hoc network. OLSRv2 points this out when allowing the
concept. But this is not an autoconf or RFC 5889-to-be problem.

I don't see that a node being able to set its own willingness
to zero in any way adds to the threat. A hostile node is more
dangerous with high willingness than with low. But that's not
an authconf/RFC 5889-to-be issue, it's a routing security
problem.

Again, your last point is about routing and management. That's
not to say it and the others aren't good questions when planning
an ad hoc network (not quite an oxymoron) or for research. But
they aren't the issue here.

--=20
Christopher Dearlove
Technology Leader, Communications Group
Communications and Networks Capability
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
Tel: +44 1245 242194  Fax: +44 1245 242124

BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87,
Farnborough Aerospace Centre, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687

-----Original Message-----
From: reshmi r [mailto:reshmi.engg@gmail.com]=20
Sent: 24 August 2010 11:08
To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
Cc: autoconf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Closing summary on consensus-call for =
RFC5889modifications


                    *** WARNING ***

  This message has originated outside your organisation,
  either from an external partner or the Global Internet.=20
      Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
=20

Hi Christopher,

Thank you for your immediate reply.

Hi All,

But i still have some questions to get it clarified.

I understood all the nodes has the capacity to act as router and some
may be ready to do it.

1. The nodes themself has the capacity to make it act as router(by
setting WILLINGNESS to non zero). But in most of the cases all nodes
are selfish and they does not want to parcipate in routing. So almost
every node will be busy in their host functions alone. so who will
take care of autoconfiguration? Imagine a network with no router!!!!!!
2. There will be more security threats if the node it self has the
capacity to configure  its  WILLINGNESS . The malicious node can
easily get in and set the WILLINGNESS to non zero and participate in
routing functions.
3. If suppose we have a method to select the hosts which can act as
router and set WILLINGNESS manually. What will be the criteria for
router selection??? Is it based on resources, traffic etc etc..

Once again thank you for your reply.

Regards,
Reshmi.T.R.
Reseach Scholar,
Ramanujan Computing center,
Anna University- Chennai
India

  Tue, Aug 24, 2010 at 2:25 PM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
<Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com> wrote
> I think there's a misunderstanding here. All the way back to RFC 2501,
> a node has been defined as a router plus possible hosts. If you've got
> a wireless device that wants to participate in a MANET it needs to be
> running an ad hoc routing protocol, i.e. it's a router. It may perform
> only a limited subset of routing functions - consider for example an
> OLSR node that does not wish to be a relay, only an endpoint. It can
> do that by setting WILLINGNESS equal to zero, and if it is built only
> to take such a role it can then throw away large chunks of OLSR code
> (for example it never sends TC messages). But the node still has some
> router functions. This is the model of both RFC 2501 and 5889-to-be.
> The host can then get its addresses in any non-MANET-specific way on
> that node.
>
> --
> Christopher Dearlove
> Technology Leader, Communications Group
> Communications and Networks Capability
> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
> Tel: +44 1245 242194 =A0Fax: +44 1245 242124
>
> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87,
> Farnborough Aerospace Centre, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: autoconf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:autoconf-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf Of reshmi r
> Sent: 24 August 2010 05:45
> To: autoconf@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Closing summary on consensus-call for
> RFC5889modifications
>
>
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0*** WARNING ***
>
> =A0This message has originated outside your organisation,
> =A0either from an external partner or the Global Internet.
> =A0 =A0 =A0Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
>
>
> Hi Teco,
>
> Do they really mean a model for the autoconfiguration and is there is
> no role for host in autoconfiguration??........the topic goes in to
> real debate. what was the final outcome of the discussion???.
>
> Hi All,
>
> Can anyone finalise the suggested outcomes of the discussion??Do you
> all really mean that the routers only need to do the autoconfiguration
> and the nodes have no role in it??? If so how can we believe a router
> to be genuine and how can we ensure that the router will never become
> selfish??? so there should be some role in hosts to monitor the
> traffic behaviour of router and the host should be able to notify with
> some protocol mechanism. do you all really mean to change the title???
> I strongly disagree with this.
>
>
> Rgds,
> Reshmi.
>
>
> Hi Thomas,
>
> On the title change, I remember in Maastricht all accept one
> preferred the title change. On the list as well.
> There are two arguments.
> 1) it is _a_ model
> 2) the model doesn't support hosts, or at least not very well
> On the latter, there was a discussion without outcome.
>
> Regards, Teco
> _______________________________________________
> Autoconf mailing list
> Autoconf@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
>
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From teco@inf-net.nl  Tue Aug 24 04:09:02 2010
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Reshmi,

The outcome was we didn't agree on what makes a node a router
or a host. And time is too costly to find out.
Some say we only have routers attached to links with undetermined 
characteristics. Others say hosts run OADV.
 
In IPv6, there are some rules for hosts, e.g. RFC 5942:
|   In IPv6, an address is on-link (with respect to a specific link), if
|   the address has been assigned to an interface attached to that
|   link.
Now we have an addressing model that says:
|   No on-link subnet prefix is configured on this interface.

We have to find out how hosts can use the addressing model. And how
routers deal with such hosts. At least it is not clear to me right now.

Regards, Teco


Op 24 aug 2010, om 06:44 heeft reshmi r het volgende geschreven:

> Hi Teco,
> 
> Do they really mean a model for the autoconfiguration and is there is
> no role for host in autoconfiguration??........the topic goes in to
> real debate. what was the final outcome of the discussion???.
> 
> Hi All,
> 
> Can anyone finalise the suggested outcomes of the discussion??Do you
> all really mean that the routers only need to do the autoconfiguration
> and the nodes have no role in it??? If so how can we believe a router
> to be genuine and how can we ensure that the router will never become
> selfish??? so there should be some role in hosts to monitor the
> traffic behaviour of router and the host should be able to notify with
> some protocol mechanism. do you all really mean to change the title???
> I strongly disagree with this.
> 
> 
> Rgds,
> Reshmi.
> 
> 
> Hi Thomas,
> 
> On the title change, I remember in Maastricht all accept one
> preferred the title change. On the list as well.
> There are two arguments.
> 1) it is _a_ model
> 2) the model doesn't support hosts, or at least not very well
> On the latter, there was a discussion without outcome.
> 
> Regards, Teco
> _______________________________________________
> Autoconf mailing list
> Autoconf@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf


From Juliusz.Chroboczek@pps.jussieu.fr  Tue Aug 24 10:10:43 2010
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> consider for example an OLSR node that does not wish to be a relay,
> only an endpoint. It can do that by setting WILLINGNESS equal to zero,
> and if it is built only to take such a role it can then throw away
> large chunks of OLSR code (for example it never sends TC messages).

What you're describing is not a router.  It's a host that's snooping on
a routing protocol.

                                        Juliusz

From charles.perkins@earthlink.net  Tue Aug 24 12:34:25 2010
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Closing summary on consensus-call for	RFC5889modifications
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Hello Chris,

A node can easily participate in an ad hoc network
without running OLSR or DYMO or any routing protocol.
Why make the restriction?  I don't understand the value
proposition of disenfranchising so many users and
invalidating so many use cases.

On 8/24/2010 1:55 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) wrote:

> a node has been defined as a router plus possible hosts. If you've got
> a wireless device that wants to participate in a MANET it needs to be
> running an ad hoc routing protocol, i.e. it's a router.

Well, opinions vary here, to say the least.

>                                                  It may perform
> only a limited subset of routing functions - consider for example an
> OLSR node that does not wish to be a relay, only an endpoint.

I can agree, because the null set is a subset of any set.
Do you call a node that implements a null subset of the routing
functions to be a router?

>                       It can
> do that by setting WILLINGNESS equal to zero, and if it is built only
> to take such a role it can then throw away large chunks of OLSR code
> (for example it never sends TC messages). But the node still has some
> router functions.

For instance, could you name one?

>            This is the model of both RFC 2501 and 5889-to-be.
> The host can then get its addresses in any non-MANET-specific way on
> that node.

You didn't say why the node has to be a router, except by
pure dint of the logic that it has to be a router.

I don't find that terribly convincing -- and, I do find
it pretty harmful to the prospects of ad hoc networks.

RFC 2501 says:

>                                               ....       a set
>    of nodes--which may be combined routers and hosts--themselves form
>    the network routing infrastructure in an ad hoc fashion.

Let's take it as given that the routers in a MANET are the
nodes that establish the network connectivity (when possible).

Where does it say that a node that DOES NOT do this is then
disqualified for residence in an ad hoc network?

Regards,
Charlie P.


From teco@inf-net.nl  Tue Aug 24 12:36:01 2010
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From: Teco Boot <teco@inf-net.nl>
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Closing summary on consensus-call for RFC5889modifications
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You enter the twilight zone here.
I say nodes that run routing protocols, and send routing protocol
packets, are routers. Others say these are hosts, if the nodes don't
forward packets.
Snooping the routing protocol is a corner case, I am OK if host could 
do this. The problem here is, when a host has no on-link prefix, how 
can other nodes know the host is reachable? 

Teco

Op 24 aug 2010, om 19:11 heeft Juliusz Chroboczek het volgende geschreven:

>> consider for example an OLSR node that does not wish to be a relay,
>> only an endpoint. It can do that by setting WILLINGNESS equal to zero,
>> and if it is built only to take such a role it can then throw away
>> large chunks of OLSR code (for example it never sends TC messages).
> 
> What you're describing is not a router.  It's a host that's snooping on
> a routing protocol.
> 
>                                        Juliusz
> _______________________________________________
> Autoconf mailing list
> Autoconf@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf


From teco@inf-net.nl  Tue Aug 24 13:16:03 2010
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Fwd: WGLC for the AUTOCONF charter
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I am happy with the dual approach.

Some remarks on the draft text:

It says that "other nodes will relay messages to the central node".
On the list is was discussed the relay function could be co-located on =
the node itself.
Is such a method rejected?

Typo: No new duplicate address detection mechanisms are will be =
specified
"are" or  "will be". This is duplicate already :-)

I have problems with:
>> it is expected that address uniqueness is
>> guaranteed by the central node alone.

1) DHCPv6 doesn't work this way. Addresses are managed by the requesting =
node unique token, the DUID.
2) I have seen many DHCP implementations that use (link-local) probing =
for duplicate detection. This is for some guarantee for non-duplicates =
after a reboot and NV-storage. Quite often, CPE devices don't have =
volatile storage.
3) RFC 3315 specifies usage of DAD by the clients (18.1.8), e.g. for =
conflict resolving as result of point 2 above.=20
So the expectation is built on quicksand.
Still, I think it is the right approach. Maybe just remove this =
sentence?
  =20

Teco


Op 21 aug 2010, om 07:50 heeft Thomas Heide Clausen het volgende =
geschreven:

> Dear All,
>=20
> (sorry, traveling and so only catching up on mails now)
>=20
> It appears that this email made it to me, but not onto the 'list - for =
which we apologize.=20
>=20
> The original WGLC deadline was set to August 26, in view of the =
message not making it last time around, the new WGLC deadline is August =
30, 2010 (Ryuji, I have edited your email to that effect).
>=20
> Kindly provide your feedback, even if it is to express agreement with =
the proposed charter.
>=20
> Sincerely yours,
>=20
> Thomas
>=20
> Begin forwarded message:
>=20
>> From: Ryuji Wakikawa <ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com>
>> Date: August 17, 2010 19:05:04 GMT+02:00
>> Subject: WGLC for the AUTOCONF charter
>>=20
>> Hi all,=20
>>=20
>> This is another WGLC for our new charter.=20
>> We had good consensus at the meeting, but will confirm the consensus =
on the list again.
>>=20
>> The deadline for this WGLC is going to be Aug 30.
>>=20
>> Please give us your opinion.
>>=20
>> regards,
>> ryuji
>>=20
>> ps. We'll send out the summary of the another WGLC for RFC5889.=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> Ad-Hoc Network Autoconfiguration (autoconf)
>> -------------------------------------------
>>=20
>> Current Status: Active
>>=20
>> Chairs:
>> Ryuji Wakikawa <ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com>
>> Thomas Clausen <T.Clausen@computer.org>
>>=20
>> Internet Area Directors:
>> Ralph Droms <rdroms.ietf@gmail.com>
>> Jari Arkko <jari.arkko@piuha.net>
>>=20
>> Internet Area Advisor:
>> Jari Arkko <jari.arkko@piuha.net>
>>=20
>> Mailing Lists:
>> General Discussion: autoconf@ietf.org
>> To Subscribe: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
>> Archive: =
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/autoconf/current/maillist.html
>>=20
>> Description of Working Group:
>>=20
>> RFC 5889 presents one possible IPv6 addressing model for ad hoc
>> nodes. In this model the ad hoc routers need to configure their
>> network interface(s) with addresses valid in the ad hoc network, and
>> may configure additional prefixes for use by attached nodes.
>>=20
>> After completing the work on RFC 5889, the main purpose of the
>> AUTOCONF WG is to standardize how existing IPv6 address configuration
>> tools can be used for address configuration.=20
>>=20
>> 1. DHCPv6 operation over MANET, including:=20
>>=20
>>  - A DHCPv6-based mechanism for configuring required interface
>>    addresses for the routers in the ad hoc network. This mechanism
>>    is expected to produce addresses with properties outlined in RFC
>>    5889. This mechanism uses the existing DHCPv6 protocol unchanged,
>>    and assumes a central node that can allocate addresses on a
>>    first-come-first-served basis. Other nodes in the ad hoc network
>>    will relay messages to the central node in order to help a new
>>    node get an address for itself. This mechanism is only suitable
>>    for deployments were a central node can be set up. It should be
>>    noted that many existing deployments employ Internet gateways
>>    that can act as such a central node as well. Future extensions
>>    such as central node election may make this mechanism suitable
>>    for also for stand-alone ad hoc networks.
>>=20
>>  - A DHCPv6-based mechanism for delegating a prefix(es) to each
>>    router for use by applications running on the routers themselves,
>>    or for configuration of attached hosts/networks. This mechanism
>>    works in a similar manner to the one above, but allocates
>>    prefixes instead of addresses.
>>=20
>> Both mechanisms should be independent from operation of any specific
>> MANET routing protocol, although may exploit information maintained =
by
>> such a routing protocol, if available.
>>=20
>> The working group will adapt and/or reuse existing protocols whenever
>> reasonable and possible. No new duplicate address detection =
mechanisms
>> are will be specified; it is expected that address uniqueness is
>> guaranteed by the central node alone.
>>=20
>> 2. Analysis of Problem Space for distributed address configuration =
and
>>  service discovery.
>>=20
>>=20
>> The working group plans to establish design teams for rapidly =
advancing
>> towards initial submissions for these two work items.=20
>>=20
>> Goals and Milestones:
>>=20
>> -Dec 2010 First working group draft of the "DHCPv6 operation over =
MANET"
>> -Dec 2010 First working group draft of the "Analysis of Problem =
Space"
>> -Sep 2011 Submission of the "DHCPv6 operation over MANET" to the IESG =
for
>> publication as BCP
>> -Sep 2011 Submission of the "Analysis of Problem Space" the IESG for
>> publication as Informational RFC
>> -Sep 2011 Rechartering or Closing WG=20
>>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Autoconf mailing list
> Autoconf@ietf.org
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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
"><div>I am happy with the dual approach.</div><div><br></div>Some =
remarks on the draft text:<div><br></div><div>It says that "other =
nodes&nbsp;will relay messages to the central node".</div><div>On the =
list is was discussed the relay function could be co-located on the node =
itself.</div><div>Is such a method =
rejected?</div><div><br></div><div>Typo:&nbsp;No new duplicate address =
detection mechanisms&nbsp;are will be specified</div><div>"are" or =
&nbsp;"will be". This is duplicate already =
:-)</div><div><br></div><div>I have problems with:</div><div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: =
space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; "><div><div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div>it is expected that address uniqueness =
is<br>guaranteed by the central node =
alone.</div></blockquote></div></div></div></blockquote></div><div>1) =
DHCPv6 doesn't work this way. Addresses are managed by the requesting =
node unique token, the DUID.</div><div>2) I have seen many DHCP =
implementations that use (link-local) probing for duplicate detection. =
This is for some guarantee for non-duplicates after a reboot and =
NV-storage. Quite often, CPE devices don't have volatile =
storage.</div><div>3) RFC 3315 specifies usage of DAD by the clients =
(18.1.8), e.g. for conflict resolving as result of point 2 =
above.&nbsp;</div><div>So the expectation is built on =
quicksand.</div><div>Still, I think it is the right approach. Maybe just =
remove this =
sentence?</div><div>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>Teco</div>=
<div><br></div><div><br><div><div>Op 21 aug 2010, om 07:50 heeft Thomas =
Heide Clausen het volgende geschreven:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div =
style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; =
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space; ">Dear =
All,<div><br></div><div>(sorry, traveling and so only catching up on =
mails now)</div><div><br></div><div>It appears that this email made it =
to me, but not onto the 'list - for which we =
apologize.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>The original WGLC deadline was =
set to August 26, in view of the message not making it last time around, =
the new WGLC deadline is August 30, 2010 (Ryuji, I have edited your =
email to that effect).</div><div><br></div><div>Kindly provide your =
feedback, even if it is to express agreement with the proposed =
charter.</div><div><br></div><div>Sincerely =
yours,</div><div><br></div><div>Thomas<br><div><br><div>Begin forwarded =
message:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;"><span =
style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, =
1);"><b>From: </b></span><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; =
font-size:medium;">Ryuji Wakikawa &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com">ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com</a>&gt;<=
br></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;"><span =
style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, =
1);"><b>Date: </b></span><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; =
font-size:medium;">August 17, 2010 19:05:04  =
GMT+02:00<br></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;"><span =
style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, =
1);"><b>Subject: </b></span><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; =
font-size:medium;"><b>WGLC for the AUTOCONF =
charter</b></span></div><br><div>Hi all, <br><br>This is another WGLC =
for our new charter. <br>We had good consensus at the meeting, but will =
confirm the consensus on the list again.<br><br>The deadline for this =
WGLC is going to be Aug 30.<br><br>Please give us your =
opinion.<br><br>regards,<br>ryuji<br><br>ps. We'll send out the summary =
of the another WGLC for RFC5889. <br><br><br>Ad-Hoc Network =
Autoconfiguration =
(autoconf)<br>-------------------------------------------<br><br>Current =
Status: Active<br><br>Chairs:<br>Ryuji Wakikawa &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com">ryuji.wakikawa@gmail.com</a>&gt;<=
br>Thomas Clausen &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:T.Clausen@computer.org">T.Clausen@computer.org</a>&gt;<br><=
br>Internet Area Directors:<br>Ralph Droms &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:rdroms.ietf@gmail.com">rdroms.ietf@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>Jar=
i Arkko &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:jari.arkko@piuha.net">jari.arkko@piuha.net</a>&gt;<br><br>I=
nternet Area Advisor:<br>Jari Arkko &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:jari.arkko@piuha.net">jari.arkko@piuha.net</a>&gt;<br><br>M=
ailing Lists:<br>General Discussion: <a =
href=3D"mailto:autoconf@ietf.org">autoconf@ietf.org</a><br>To Subscribe: =
<a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf">https://www.ietf.o=
rg/mailman/listinfo/autoconf</a><br>Archive: <a =
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/autoconf/current/maillist.htm=
l">http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/autoconf/current/maillist.html</a>=
<br><br>Description of Working Group:<br><br>RFC 5889 presents one =
possible IPv6 addressing model for ad hoc<br>nodes. In this model the ad =
hoc routers need to configure their<br>network interface(s) with =
addresses valid in the ad hoc network, and<br>may configure additional =
prefixes for use by attached nodes.<br><br>After completing the work on =
RFC 5889, the main purpose of the<br>AUTOCONF WG is to standardize how =
existing IPv6 address configuration<br>tools can be used for address =
configuration. <br><br>1. DHCPv6 operation over MANET, including: =
<br><br> &nbsp;- A DHCPv6-based mechanism for configuring required =
interface<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;addresses for the routers in the ad hoc =
network. This mechanism<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;is expected to produce =
addresses with properties outlined in RFC<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5889. =
This mechanism uses the existing DHCPv6 protocol unchanged,<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;and assumes a central node that can allocate addresses =
on a<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;first-come-first-served basis. Other nodes in =
the ad hoc network<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;will relay messages to the =
central node in order to help a new<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;node get an =
address for itself. This mechanism is only suitable<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;for deployments were a central node can be set up. It =
should be<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;noted that many existing deployments =
employ Internet gateways<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;that can act as such a =
central node as well. Future extensions<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;such as =
central node election may make this mechanism suitable<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;for also for stand-alone ad hoc networks.<br><br> =
&nbsp;- A DHCPv6-based mechanism for delegating a prefix(es) to each<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;router for use by applications running on the routers =
themselves,<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;or for configuration of attached =
hosts/networks. This mechanism<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;works in a similar =
manner to the one above, but allocates<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;prefixes =
instead of addresses.<br><br>Both mechanisms should be independent from =
operation of any specific<br>MANET routing protocol, although may =
exploit information maintained by<br>such a routing protocol, if =
available.<br><br>The working group will adapt and/or reuse existing =
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2010 First working group draft of the "Analysis of Problem =
Space"<br>-Sep 2011 Submission of the "DHCPv6 operation over MANET" to =
the IESG for<br>publication as BCP<br>-Sep 2011 Submission of the =
"Analysis of Problem Space" the IESG for<br>publication as Informational =
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From Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com  Wed Aug 25 01:41:24 2010
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From: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
To: "Juliusz Chroboczek" <Juliusz.Chroboczek@pps.jussieu.fr>
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It's running the routing protocol, and not just listening
to it, but engaging actively in it - sending necessary
routing protocol messages. It's a router.

-- 
Christopher Dearlove
Technology Leader, Communications Group
Communications and Networks Capability
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
Tel: +44 1245 242194  Fax: +44 1245 242124

BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87,
Farnborough Aerospace Centre, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687

-----Original Message-----
From: Juliusz Chroboczek [mailto:Juliusz.Chroboczek@pps.jussieu.fr] 
Sent: 24 August 2010 18:11
To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
Cc: reshmi r; autoconf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Closing summary on consensus-call for
RFC5889modifications


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> consider for example an OLSR node that does not wish to be a relay,
> only an endpoint. It can do that by setting WILLINGNESS equal to zero,
> and if it is built only to take such a role it can then throw away
> large chunks of OLSR code (for example it never sends TC messages).

What you're describing is not a router.  It's a host that's snooping on
a routing protocol.

                                        Juliusz


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From Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com  Wed Aug 25 01:44:37 2010
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From: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
To: "Charles E. Perkins" <charles.perkins@earthlink.net>
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I didn't make the definition, go back to RFC 2501. 

If the node is to be mobile, attaching at different points,
available as a destination to others, it has to be running
something.

-- 
Christopher Dearlove
Technology Leader, Communications Group
Communications and Networks Capability
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
Tel: +44 1245 242194  Fax: +44 1245 242124

BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87,
Farnborough Aerospace Centre, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687

-----Original Message-----
From: Charles E. Perkins [mailto:charles.perkins@earthlink.net] 
Sent: 24 August 2010 20:34
To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
Cc: autoconf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Closing summary on consensus-call for
RFC5889modifications


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Hello Chris,

A node can easily participate in an ad hoc network
without running OLSR or DYMO or any routing protocol.
Why make the restriction?  I don't understand the value
proposition of disenfranchising so many users and
invalidating so many use cases.

On 8/24/2010 1:55 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) wrote:

> a node has been defined as a router plus possible hosts. If you've got
> a wireless device that wants to participate in a MANET it needs to be
> running an ad hoc routing protocol, i.e. it's a router.

Well, opinions vary here, to say the least.

>                                                  It may perform
> only a limited subset of routing functions - consider for example an
> OLSR node that does not wish to be a relay, only an endpoint.

I can agree, because the null set is a subset of any set.
Do you call a node that implements a null subset of the routing
functions to be a router?

>                       It can
> do that by setting WILLINGNESS equal to zero, and if it is built only
> to take such a role it can then throw away large chunks of OLSR code
> (for example it never sends TC messages). But the node still has some
> router functions.

For instance, could you name one?

>            This is the model of both RFC 2501 and 5889-to-be.
> The host can then get its addresses in any non-MANET-specific way on
> that node.

You didn't say why the node has to be a router, except by
pure dint of the logic that it has to be a router.

I don't find that terribly convincing -- and, I do find
it pretty harmful to the prospects of ad hoc networks.

RFC 2501 says:

>                                               ....       a set
>    of nodes--which may be combined routers and hosts--themselves form
>    the network routing infrastructure in an ad hoc fashion.

Let's take it as given that the routers in a MANET are the
nodes that establish the network connectivity (when possible).

Where does it say that a node that DOES NOT do this is then
disqualified for residence in an ad hoc network?

Regards,
Charlie P.



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Le 25/08/2010 10:41, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) a écrit :
> It's running the routing protocol, and not just listening
> to it, but engaging actively in it - sending necessary
> routing protocol messages. It's a router.

And a router doesn't necessarily have to run a dynamic routing protocol. 
  A router with static routes (no routing protocol messages) is a router 
too.

Alex

>



From teco@inf-net.nl  Wed Aug 25 06:21:00 2010
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Alex,

Your statement is not accurate.
You say: "A router with [whatever] is a router to.
Would someone doubt on that?

If you intended to say:
>  A node with static routes (no routing protocol messages) is a router =
too.

This is definitely not true. Every host may have static routes.

I call a node a router if it:
 - may forward packets;
 - may send routing protocol packets;
 - may send router advertisements.

Reworded: a host=20
 - may not forward packets;
 - may not send routing protocol packets;
 - may not send router advertisements.

I have device here on my desk. It is called a Wireless-N Home Router.
I use it as WiFi AP, Ethernet switch and DHCP server.
I don't use it for forwarding packets, because on the yellow marked
port it does some nasty NAPT operations, which I can't use in my setup.
Shall I bring it back to the shop, and ask for a Wireless-N Home Host?
It:
 - may forward packets, but I disabled it;
 - may send routing protocol packets, but I disabled it;
 - may send router advertisements, but I doubt if it supports IPv6.
By the way, if I use packet forwarding, NAPT and MAC NAT, it acts as a =
host=20
on the Internet port. Providers can't detect it is a router, it is all =
hidden.
Powerful feature, for where providers don't allow routers connected to =
their=20
networks.

Teco



Op 25 aug 2010, om 12:05 heeft Alexandru Petrescu het volgende =
geschreven:

> Le 25/08/2010 10:41, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) a =E9crit :
>> It's running the routing protocol, and not just listening
>> to it, but engaging actively in it - sending necessary
>> routing protocol messages. It's a router.
>=20
> And a router doesn't necessarily have to run a dynamic routing =
protocol.  A router with static routes (no routing protocol messages) is =
a router too.
>=20
> Alex
>=20
>>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Autoconf mailing list
> Autoconf@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf


From charles.perkins@earthlink.net  Wed Aug 25 08:02:09 2010
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Closing summary on consensus-call for	RFC5889modifications
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Hello Chris,

Follow-up below...

On 8/25/2010 1:45 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) wrote:

 > I didn't make the definition, go back to RFC 2501.

I did.  I even quoted 2501 in part of my message
to you that you didn't answer.

 > If the node is to be mobile, attaching at different points,
 > available as a destination to others, it has to be running
 > something.

Mobile nodes do this today and they aren't classified
as routers.  You can even do it without running Mobile IP
to some extent.

Regards,
Charlie P.


On 8/25/2010 1:45 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) wrote:
> I didn't make the definition, go back to RFC 2501.
>
> If the node is to be mobile, attaching at different points,
> available as a destination to others, it has to be running
> something.
>


From Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com  Wed Aug 25 08:17:28 2010
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From: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
To: "Charles E. Perkins" <charles.perkins@earthlink.net>
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I didn't have time to pick up all your points (and I don't
really have time even for this, so it will be brief).

You asked what router functions the example I gave satisfied:

- It's running a routing protocol, and actively participating in
  it. For example running OLSR it picks MPRs and communicates
  them.

- When a host on that node sends a packet, it chooses which
  neighbour is to be the next hop (possibly even which interface
  to use to do that) in order to route correctly.

That'll do to be going on from.

As for what my mobile is running to pick different points of
attachment, it's running an entire UMTS protocol stack (and
a GSM one) to select between base stations. And it's a much
more asymmetric relationship than any in an ad hoc network.

-- 
Christopher Dearlove
Technology Leader, Communications Group
Communications and Networks Capability
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
Tel: +44 1245 242194  Fax: +44 1245 242124

BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87,
Farnborough Aerospace Centre, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687

-----Original Message-----
From: Charles E. Perkins [mailto:charles.perkins@earthlink.net] 
Sent: 25 August 2010 16:03
To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
Cc: autoconf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Closing summary on consensus-call for
RFC5889modifications


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Hello Chris,

Follow-up below...

On 8/25/2010 1:45 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) wrote:

 > I didn't make the definition, go back to RFC 2501.

I did.  I even quoted 2501 in part of my message
to you that you didn't answer.

 > If the node is to be mobile, attaching at different points,
 > available as a destination to others, it has to be running
 > something.

Mobile nodes do this today and they aren't classified
as routers.  You can even do it without running Mobile IP
to some extent.

Regards,
Charlie P.


On 8/25/2010 1:45 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) wrote:
> I didn't make the definition, go back to RFC 2501.
>
> If the node is to be mobile, attaching at different points,
> available as a destination to others, it has to be running
> something.
>



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From alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com  Wed Aug 25 09:02:49 2010
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Le 25/08/2010 15:21, Teco Boot a écrit :
> Alex,
>
> Your statement is not accurate. You say: "A router with [whatever]
> is a router to. Would someone doubt on that?

Right, a router is a router - always valid.

A "machine" with static routes is a router too.

> If you intended to say:
>> A node with static routes (no routing protocol messages) is a
>> router too.
>
> This is definitely not true. Every host may have static routes.

Right.  That's why I tend to accept that there are no Hosts in this
world and they're all routers, because they all execute longest prefix
match searches in their routing tables, they all have at least two
interfaces (lo is one), they all have entries in their routing tables.

They're all routers, Hosts don't exist.

> I call a node a router if it: - may forward packets; - may send
> routing protocol packets; - may send router advertisements.
>
> Reworded: a host - may not forward packets; - may not send routing
> protocol packets; - may not send router advertisements.

Ah "may" makes it impossible to really distinguish.

> I have device here on my desk. It is called a Wireless-N Home Router.
> I use it as WiFi AP, Ethernet switch and DHCP server. I don't use it
> for forwarding packets, because on the yellow marked port it does
> some nasty NAPT operations, which I can't use in my setup. Shall I
> bring it back to the shop, and ask for a Wireless-N Home Host?

HA haha!!  I doubt shop vendor understands "Host" because s/he never
sells Hosts to anyone!  S/he could sell Routers, Switches, Desktops,
Servers ; or it could Host your website if you wish.  But never sell you
a Host.  Who sells Hosts?

> It: - may forward packets, but I disabled it; - may send routing
> protocol packets, but I disabled it; - may send router
> advertisements, but I doubt if it supports IPv6.

But that Access Point does have routing table entries, does execute the
longest prefix match algorithm, hence it's a Router.

> By the way, if I use packet forwarding, NAPT and MAC NAT, it acts as
> a host on the Internet port.

In a sense.  What do you mean it "acts as a Host on the Internet port"?
  What does NAPT does as algorithm, data structures, which a Router does
not, on the Internet port?

> Providers can't detect it is a router, it is all hidden. Powerful
> feature, for where providers don't allow routers connected to their
> networks.

Hmm...

I think also, as you say, that it is good to distinguish it based on
sending RA or NA: if it sends RA then it's a Router, otherwise it's a
Host; but disabling RAs on a Router doesn't make it a Host :-) - it
makes it an IPv4 Router (another Router :-)

Alex

>
> Teco
>
>
>
> Op 25 aug 2010, om 12:05 heeft Alexandru Petrescu het volgende
> geschreven:
>
>> Le 25/08/2010 10:41, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) a écrit :
>>> It's running the routing protocol, and not just listening to it,
>>> but engaging actively in it - sending necessary routing protocol
>>> messages. It's a router.
>>
>> And a router doesn't necessarily have to run a dynamic routing
>> protocol.  A router with static routes (no routing protocol
>> messages) is a router too.
>>
>> Alex
>>
>>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________ Autoconf mailing
>> list Autoconf@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
>
>



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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Closing summary on consensus-call for RFC5889modifications
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Le 25/08/2010 17:02, Charles E. Perkins a écrit :
> Hello Chris,
>
> Follow-up below...
>
> On 8/25/2010 1:45 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) wrote:
>
>> I didn't make the definition, go back to RFC 2501.
>
> I did. I even quoted 2501 in part of my message to you that you
> didn't answer.
>
>> If the node is to be mobile, attaching at different points,
>> available as a destination to others, it has to be running
>> something.
>
> Mobile nodes do this today and they aren't classified as routers.

Charlie - a Node is a Host "or" a Router - this makes all Mobile Nodes
routers...

I have a hard time seeing Hosts anywhere actually.

I agree that a smartphone with a huge IP stack can do many dynamic
addressing and routing things without running dynamic routing protocols,
w/o running Mobile IP.  And that smartphone is a "Host" in the sense
that it is the end of the application (end-to-end), TCP), end of IPsec,
has GUI to human fingers and eyes, browses the Web as a Client for
entertainment -- all being run sometimes by Routers too... they're all
Routers in the end.

Maybe we could distinguish them better based on the data structures and
algos.

Maybe a Host is a machine whose main goal is to run TCP, whereas a
Router's main goal is to run longest-prefix match.

During one identifiable second a machine doing more MIPS for TCP than
for longest-prefix match, is a Host, otherwise it's a Router.

A machine with more bytes in the routing table than in the TCP
structures, at a given time, is a Host.

Or so...

Alex

  You can even do it without running Mobile IP
> to some extent.
>
> Regards, Charlie P.
>
>
> On 8/25/2010 1:45 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) wrote:
>> I didn't make the definition, go back to RFC 2501.
>>
>> If the node is to be mobile, attaching at different points,
>> available as a destination to others, it has to be running
>> something.
>>
>
> _______________________________________________ Autoconf mailing list
> Autoconf@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
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From reshmi.engg@gmail.com  Wed Aug 25 21:17:52 2010
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Christopher,

So it mean almost all the nodes replying to the routing messages will
be mentioned as router.
For eg: As we were discussing before, only some routing protocols like
OLSR support Multicast so only in that case you will have much
difference for a router and a node. In other cases all the nodes helps
in message unicasts and broadcasts so they all have to be mentioned as
router.

I may define a router as the node which runs a routing protocol in it,
then updates the routing information and send the routing informations
to other nodes. So here In those protocols which doesnot support
multicast every node acts as router.

Reshmi.T.R
Research Scholar,
Ramanujan Computing Center,
Anna University- Chennai,
Chennai, India

On Wed, Aug 25, 2010 at 2:11 PM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
<Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com> wrote:
> It's running the routing protocol, and not just listening
> to it, but engaging actively in it - sending necessary
> routing protocol messages. It's a router.
>
> --
> Christopher Dearlove
> Technology Leader, Communications Group
> Communications and Networks Capability
> BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
> West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
> Tel: +44 1245 242194 =A0Fax: +44 1245 242124
>
> BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
> Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87,
> Farnborough Aerospace Centre, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
> Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Juliusz Chroboczek [mailto:Juliusz.Chroboczek@pps.jussieu.fr]
> Sent: 24 August 2010 18:11
> To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
> Cc: reshmi r; autoconf@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Closing summary on consensus-call for
> RFC5889modifications
>
>
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0*** WARNING ***
>
> =A0This message has originated outside your organisation,
> =A0either from an external partner or the Global Internet.
> =A0 =A0 =A0Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
>
>
>> consider for example an OLSR node that does not wish to be a relay,
>> only an endpoint. It can do that by setting WILLINGNESS equal to zero,
>> and if it is built only to take such a role it can then throw away
>> large chunks of OLSR code (for example it never sends TC messages).
>
> What you're describing is not a router. =A0It's a host that's snooping on
> a routing protocol.
>
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =
=A0 =A0Juliusz
>
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From teco@inf-net.nl  Thu Aug 26 05:31:04 2010
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Alex,

You could take some time for research, on hosts having a routing table.
Take a start with host requirements (RFC 1122):
|  As an extra feature, a host IP layer MAY implement a table
|  of "static routes".

Teco

Op 25 aug 2010, om 18:03 heeft Alexandru Petrescu het volgende =
geschreven:

> Le 25/08/2010 15:21, Teco Boot a =E9crit :
>> Alex,
>>=20
>> Your statement is not accurate. You say: "A router with [whatever]
>> is a router to. Would someone doubt on that?
>=20
> Right, a router is a router - always valid.
>=20
> A "machine" with static routes is a router too.
>=20
>> If you intended to say:
>>> A node with static routes (no routing protocol messages) is a
>>> router too.
>>=20
>> This is definitely not true. Every host may have static routes.
>=20
> Right.  That's why I tend to accept that there are no Hosts in this
> world and they're all routers, because they all execute longest prefix
> match searches in their routing tables, they all have at least two
> interfaces (lo is one), they all have entries in their routing tables.
>=20
> They're all routers, Hosts don't exist.
>=20
>> I call a node a router if it: - may forward packets; - may send
>> routing protocol packets; - may send router advertisements.
>>=20
>> Reworded: a host - may not forward packets; - may not send routing
>> protocol packets; - may not send router advertisements.
>=20
> Ah "may" makes it impossible to really distinguish.
>=20
>> I have device here on my desk. It is called a Wireless-N Home Router.
>> I use it as WiFi AP, Ethernet switch and DHCP server. I don't use it
>> for forwarding packets, because on the yellow marked port it does
>> some nasty NAPT operations, which I can't use in my setup. Shall I
>> bring it back to the shop, and ask for a Wireless-N Home Host?
>=20
> HA haha!!  I doubt shop vendor understands "Host" because s/he never
> sells Hosts to anyone!  S/he could sell Routers, Switches, Desktops,
> Servers ; or it could Host your website if you wish.  But never sell =
you
> a Host.  Who sells Hosts?
>=20
>> It: - may forward packets, but I disabled it; - may send routing
>> protocol packets, but I disabled it; - may send router
>> advertisements, but I doubt if it supports IPv6.
>=20
> But that Access Point does have routing table entries, does execute =
the
> longest prefix match algorithm, hence it's a Router.
>=20
>> By the way, if I use packet forwarding, NAPT and MAC NAT, it acts as
>> a host on the Internet port.
>=20
> In a sense.  What do you mean it "acts as a Host on the Internet =
port"?
> What does NAPT does as algorithm, data structures, which a Router does
> not, on the Internet port?
>=20
>> Providers can't detect it is a router, it is all hidden. Powerful
>> feature, for where providers don't allow routers connected to their
>> networks.
>=20
> Hmm...
>=20
> I think also, as you say, that it is good to distinguish it based on
> sending RA or NA: if it sends RA then it's a Router, otherwise it's a
> Host; but disabling RAs on a Router doesn't make it a Host :-) - it
> makes it an IPv4 Router (another Router :-)
>=20
> Alex
>=20
>>=20
>> Teco
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> Op 25 aug 2010, om 12:05 heeft Alexandru Petrescu het volgende
>> geschreven:
>>=20
>>> Le 25/08/2010 10:41, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) a =E9crit :
>>>> It's running the routing protocol, and not just listening to it,
>>>> but engaging actively in it - sending necessary routing protocol
>>>> messages. It's a router.
>>>=20
>>> And a router doesn't necessarily have to run a dynamic routing
>>> protocol.  A router with static routes (no routing protocol
>>> messages) is a router too.
>>>=20
>>> Alex
>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________ Autoconf mailing
>>> list Autoconf@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
>>=20
>>=20
>=20
>=20


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Le 26/08/2010 14:31, Teco Boot a écrit :
> Alex,
>
> You could take some time for research, on hosts having a routing
> table. Take a start with host requirements (RFC 1122): |  As an
> extra feature, a host IP layer MAY implement a table |  of "static
> routes".

Ah well spot.  In practice that is actually a MUST - every IP stack has
a table of routes, be it ran by Hosts or by Routers.  There's no IP
stack without routing table.

This is one reason why I think it's difficult to identify a Host which
is not a Router, nor a Router which is not a Host.

Probably one could call a Host a Host if it does more TCP instructions
during 1 second, than routing instructions.

Alex

>
> Teco
>
> Op 25 aug 2010, om 18:03 heeft Alexandru Petrescu het volgende
> geschreven:
>
>> Le 25/08/2010 15:21, Teco Boot a écrit :
>>> Alex,
>>>
>>> Your statement is not accurate. You say: "A router with
>>> [whatever] is a router to. Would someone doubt on that?
>>
>> Right, a router is a router - always valid.
>>
>> A "machine" with static routes is a router too.
>>
>>> If you intended to say:
>>>> A node with static routes (no routing protocol messages) is a
>>>> router too.
>>>
>>> This is definitely not true. Every host may have static routes.
>>
>> Right.  That's why I tend to accept that there are no Hosts in this
>> world and they're all routers, because they all execute longest
>> prefix match searches in their routing tables, they all have at
>> least two interfaces (lo is one), they all have entries in their
>> routing tables.
>>
>> They're all routers, Hosts don't exist.
>>
>>> I call a node a router if it: - may forward packets; - may send
>>> routing protocol packets; - may send router advertisements.
>>>
>>> Reworded: a host - may not forward packets; - may not send
>>> routing protocol packets; - may not send router advertisements.
>>
>> Ah "may" makes it impossible to really distinguish.
>>
>>> I have device here on my desk. It is called a Wireless-N Home
>>> Router. I use it as WiFi AP, Ethernet switch and DHCP server. I
>>> don't use it for forwarding packets, because on the yellow
>>> marked port it does some nasty NAPT operations, which I can't use
>>> in my setup. Shall I bring it back to the shop, and ask for a
>>> Wireless-N Home Host?
>>
>> HA haha!!  I doubt shop vendor understands "Host" because s/he
>> never sells Hosts to anyone!  S/he could sell Routers, Switches,
>> Desktops, Servers ; or it could Host your website if you wish.
>> But never sell you a Host.  Who sells Hosts?
>>
>>> It: - may forward packets, but I disabled it; - may send routing
>>> protocol packets, but I disabled it; - may send router
>>> advertisements, but I doubt if it supports IPv6.
>>
>> But that Access Point does have routing table entries, does
>> execute the longest prefix match algorithm, hence it's a Router.
>>
>>> By the way, if I use packet forwarding, NAPT and MAC NAT, it
>>> acts as a host on the Internet port.
>>
>> In a sense.  What do you mean it "acts as a Host on the Internet
>> port"? What does NAPT does as algorithm, data structures, which a
>> Router does not, on the Internet port?
>>
>>> Providers can't detect it is a router, it is all hidden. Powerful
>>> feature, for where providers don't allow routers connected to
>>> their networks.
>>
>> Hmm...
>>
>> I think also, as you say, that it is good to distinguish it based
>> on sending RA or NA: if it sends RA then it's a Router, otherwise
>> it's a Host; but disabling RAs on a Router doesn't make it a Host
>> :-) - it makes it an IPv4 Router (another Router :-)
>>
>> Alex
>>
>>>
>>> Teco
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Op 25 aug 2010, om 12:05 heeft Alexandru Petrescu het volgende
>>> geschreven:
>>>
>>>> Le 25/08/2010 10:41, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) a écrit :
>>>>> It's running the routing protocol, and not just listening to
>>>>> it, but engaging actively in it - sending necessary routing
>>>>> protocol messages. It's a router.
>>>>
>>>> And a router doesn't necessarily have to run a dynamic routing
>>>> protocol.  A router with static routes (no routing protocol
>>>> messages) is a router too.
>>>>
>>>> Alex
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________ Autoconf
>>>> mailing list Autoconf@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>
>



From charles.perkins@earthlink.net  Thu Aug 26 06:59:34 2010
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Hello Christopher,

I didn't ask what functions YOUR routers performed.

I asked what functions a node would be REQUIRED to
perform in order to communicate in an ad hoc network.

A host does NOT have to pick MPRs in order to
forward packets to a default router.  A host does
NOT have to run a routing protocol in order to
identify one or more default routers.  A host
does NOT have to run a routing protocol in order
to select among network interfaces for delivering
packets to one of its possibly several default
routers.

Surely it must be possible to have a discussion
about this without meandering afar from the point.

Regards,
Charlie P.


On 8/25/2010 8:17 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) wrote:
> I didn't have time to pick up all your points (and I don't
> really have time even for this, so it will be brief).
>
> You asked what router functions the example I gave satisfied:
>
> - It's running a routing protocol, and actively participating in
>    it. For example running OLSR it picks MPRs and communicates
>    them.
>
> - When a host on that node sends a packet, it chooses which
>    neighbour is to be the next hop (possibly even which interface
>    to use to do that) in order to route correctly.
>
> That'll do to be going on from.
>
> As for what my mobile is running to pick different points of
> attachment, it's running an entire UMTS protocol stack (and
> a GSM one) to select between base stations. And it's a much
> more asymmetric relationship than any in an ad hoc network.
>


From charles.perkins@earthlink.net  Thu Aug 26 07:06:03 2010
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Hello Teco,

I'd like to propose how we can distinguish routers
from hosts, as follows:

- If a node forwards packets as an intermediate node
   in a routing path, it is a "router".
- Otherwise, it is "host".

As one example, suppose network entity X runs
a routing protocol and exchanges routing tables.
Furthermore, suppose X drops every packet that
it receives unless the destination address is
X's IP address.

I do not call X a router.

Suppose instead that X forwards every other
packet.

I call X a defective router.

You might instead prefer to call X a router
if it exchanges routing tables with its
neighbors.  That is also workable, I think,
but less convenient and vulnerable to arguments
related to the use of SNMP.

Anyway, for all those who cannot tell the
difference between routers and hosts by
any definition whatsoever, I can't see how
it matters what terminology the proposed
RFC might use.

Regards,
Charlie P.

On 8/26/2010 5:31 AM, Teco Boot wrote:
> Alex,
>
> You could take some time for research, on hosts having a routing table.
> Take a start with host requirements (RFC 1122):
> |  As an extra feature, a host IP layer MAY implement a table
> |  of "static routes".
>
> Teco
>
> Op 25 aug 2010, om 18:03 heeft Alexandru Petrescu het volgende geschreven:
>
>> Le 25/08/2010 15:21, Teco Boot a écrit :
>>> Alex,
>>>
>>> Your statement is not accurate. You say: "A router with [whatever]
>>> is a router to. Would someone doubt on that?
>>
>> Right, a router is a router - always valid.
>>
>> A "machine" with static routes is a router too.
>>
>>> If you intended to say:
>>>> A node with static routes (no routing protocol messages) is a
>>>> router too.
>>>
>>> This is definitely not true. Every host may have static routes.
>>
>> Right.  That's why I tend to accept that there are no Hosts in this
>> world and they're all routers, because they all execute longest prefix
>> match searches in their routing tables, they all have at least two
>> interfaces (lo is one), they all have entries in their routing tables.
>>
>> They're all routers, Hosts don't exist.
>>
>>> I call a node a router if it: - may forward packets; - may send
>>> routing protocol packets; - may send router advertisements.
>>>
>>> Reworded: a host - may not forward packets; - may not send routing
>>> protocol packets; - may not send router advertisements.
>>
>> Ah "may" makes it impossible to really distinguish.
>>
>>> I have device here on my desk. It is called a Wireless-N Home Router.
>>> I use it as WiFi AP, Ethernet switch and DHCP server. I don't use it
>>> for forwarding packets, because on the yellow marked port it does
>>> some nasty NAPT operations, which I can't use in my setup. Shall I
>>> bring it back to the shop, and ask for a Wireless-N Home Host?
>>
>> HA haha!!  I doubt shop vendor understands "Host" because s/he never
>> sells Hosts to anyone!  S/he could sell Routers, Switches, Desktops,
>> Servers ; or it could Host your website if you wish.  But never sell you
>> a Host.  Who sells Hosts?
>>
>>> It: - may forward packets, but I disabled it; - may send routing
>>> protocol packets, but I disabled it; - may send router
>>> advertisements, but I doubt if it supports IPv6.
>>
>> But that Access Point does have routing table entries, does execute the
>> longest prefix match algorithm, hence it's a Router.
>>
>>> By the way, if I use packet forwarding, NAPT and MAC NAT, it acts as
>>> a host on the Internet port.
>>
>> In a sense.  What do you mean it "acts as a Host on the Internet port"?
>> What does NAPT does as algorithm, data structures, which a Router does
>> not, on the Internet port?
>>
>>> Providers can't detect it is a router, it is all hidden. Powerful
>>> feature, for where providers don't allow routers connected to their
>>> networks.
>>
>> Hmm...
>>
>> I think also, as you say, that it is good to distinguish it based on
>> sending RA or NA: if it sends RA then it's a Router, otherwise it's a
>> Host; but disabling RAs on a Router doesn't make it a Host :-) - it
>> makes it an IPv4 Router (another Router :-)
>>
>> Alex
>>
>>>
>>> Teco
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Op 25 aug 2010, om 12:05 heeft Alexandru Petrescu het volgende
>>> geschreven:
>>>
>>>> Le 25/08/2010 10:41, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) a écrit :
>>>>> It's running the routing protocol, and not just listening to it,
>>>>> but engaging actively in it - sending necessary routing protocol
>>>>> messages. It's a router.
>>>>
>>>> And a router doesn't necessarily have to run a dynamic routing
>>>> protocol.  A router with static routes (no routing protocol
>>>> messages) is a router too.
>>>>
>>>> Alex
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________ Autoconf mailing
>>>> list Autoconf@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Autoconf mailing list
> Autoconf@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
>


From Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com  Thu Aug 26 07:20:59 2010
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From: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
To: "Charles E. Perkins" <charles.perkins@earthlink.net>
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This started from the specific example, so that is clearly quite
to the point. You may now be discussing other cases, but that's
another matter.

If by a node we mean a physically separate entity (in a
wireless network) and if we allow that node to be independently
mobile and to connect to other nodes (otherwise it's not really
an ad hoc node) and it is to be unicast reachable from elsewhere
in the network via one of those other nodes, then it has to be
running something. It's for you to indicate what that something
is and why that isn't a routing protocol, despite having some
(agreed, not all) routing functions, and how it will work in a
MANET with wireless links (with the usual non-transitive
properties).

Otherwise you are asking me to prove a negative, and we know
how easy that is.

-- 
Christopher Dearlove
Technology Leader, Communications Group
Communications and Networks Capability
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
Tel: +44 1245 242194  Fax: +44 1245 242124

BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87,
Farnborough Aerospace Centre, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687

-----Original Message-----
From: Charles E. Perkins [mailto:charles.perkins@earthlink.net] 
Sent: 26 August 2010 15:00
To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
Cc: autoconf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Closing summary on consensus-call for
RFC5889modifications


                    *** WARNING ***

  This message has originated outside your organisation,
  either from an external partner or the Global Internet. 
      Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
 

Hello Christopher,

I didn't ask what functions YOUR routers performed.

I asked what functions a node would be REQUIRED to
perform in order to communicate in an ad hoc network.

A host does NOT have to pick MPRs in order to
forward packets to a default router.  A host does
NOT have to run a routing protocol in order to
identify one or more default routers.  A host
does NOT have to run a routing protocol in order
to select among network interfaces for delivering
packets to one of its possibly several default
routers.

Surely it must be possible to have a discussion
about this without meandering afar from the point.

Regards,
Charlie P.


On 8/25/2010 8:17 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) wrote:
> I didn't have time to pick up all your points (and I don't
> really have time even for this, so it will be brief).
>
> You asked what router functions the example I gave satisfied:
>
> - It's running a routing protocol, and actively participating in
>    it. For example running OLSR it picks MPRs and communicates
>    them.
>
> - When a host on that node sends a packet, it chooses which
>    neighbour is to be the next hop (possibly even which interface
>    to use to do that) in order to route correctly.
>
> That'll do to be going on from.
>
> As for what my mobile is running to pick different points of
> attachment, it's running an entire UMTS protocol stack (and
> a GSM one) to select between base stations. And it's a much
> more asymmetric relationship than any in an ad hoc network.
>



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To: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Closing summary on consensus-call for RFC5889modifications
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Alex,

In my environment, host don't use TCP very often. My apps use UDP.
Internet core routers often use BGP, which run on TCP.
Let's stick on more commonly used differentiators.
Like forwarding packets, sending RA or sending routing protocol packets.

Teco


Op 26 aug 2010, om 15:57 heeft Alexandru Petrescu het volgende =
geschreven:

> Le 26/08/2010 14:31, Teco Boot a =E9crit :
>> Alex,
>>=20
>> You could take some time for research, on hosts having a routing
>> table. Take a start with host requirements (RFC 1122): |  As an
>> extra feature, a host IP layer MAY implement a table |  of "static
>> routes".
>=20
> Ah well spot.  In practice that is actually a MUST - every IP stack =
has
> a table of routes, be it ran by Hosts or by Routers.  There's no IP
> stack without routing table.
>=20
> This is one reason why I think it's difficult to identify a Host which
> is not a Router, nor a Router which is not a Host.
>=20
> Probably one could call a Host a Host if it does more TCP instructions
> during 1 second, than routing instructions.
>=20
> Alex
>=20
>>=20
>> Teco
>>=20
>> Op 25 aug 2010, om 18:03 heeft Alexandru Petrescu het volgende
>> geschreven:
>>=20
>>> Le 25/08/2010 15:21, Teco Boot a =E9crit :
>>>> Alex,
>>>>=20
>>>> Your statement is not accurate. You say: "A router with
>>>> [whatever] is a router to. Would someone doubt on that?
>>>=20
>>> Right, a router is a router - always valid.
>>>=20
>>> A "machine" with static routes is a router too.
>>>=20
>>>> If you intended to say:
>>>>> A node with static routes (no routing protocol messages) is a
>>>>> router too.
>>>>=20
>>>> This is definitely not true. Every host may have static routes.
>>>=20
>>> Right.  That's why I tend to accept that there are no Hosts in this
>>> world and they're all routers, because they all execute longest
>>> prefix match searches in their routing tables, they all have at
>>> least two interfaces (lo is one), they all have entries in their
>>> routing tables.
>>>=20
>>> They're all routers, Hosts don't exist.
>>>=20
>>>> I call a node a router if it: - may forward packets; - may send
>>>> routing protocol packets; - may send router advertisements.
>>>>=20
>>>> Reworded: a host - may not forward packets; - may not send
>>>> routing protocol packets; - may not send router advertisements.
>>>=20
>>> Ah "may" makes it impossible to really distinguish.
>>>=20
>>>> I have device here on my desk. It is called a Wireless-N Home
>>>> Router. I use it as WiFi AP, Ethernet switch and DHCP server. I
>>>> don't use it for forwarding packets, because on the yellow
>>>> marked port it does some nasty NAPT operations, which I can't use
>>>> in my setup. Shall I bring it back to the shop, and ask for a
>>>> Wireless-N Home Host?
>>>=20
>>> HA haha!!  I doubt shop vendor understands "Host" because s/he
>>> never sells Hosts to anyone!  S/he could sell Routers, Switches,
>>> Desktops, Servers ; or it could Host your website if you wish.
>>> But never sell you a Host.  Who sells Hosts?
>>>=20
>>>> It: - may forward packets, but I disabled it; - may send routing
>>>> protocol packets, but I disabled it; - may send router
>>>> advertisements, but I doubt if it supports IPv6.
>>>=20
>>> But that Access Point does have routing table entries, does
>>> execute the longest prefix match algorithm, hence it's a Router.
>>>=20
>>>> By the way, if I use packet forwarding, NAPT and MAC NAT, it
>>>> acts as a host on the Internet port.
>>>=20
>>> In a sense.  What do you mean it "acts as a Host on the Internet
>>> port"? What does NAPT does as algorithm, data structures, which a
>>> Router does not, on the Internet port?
>>>=20
>>>> Providers can't detect it is a router, it is all hidden. Powerful
>>>> feature, for where providers don't allow routers connected to
>>>> their networks.
>>>=20
>>> Hmm...
>>>=20
>>> I think also, as you say, that it is good to distinguish it based
>>> on sending RA or NA: if it sends RA then it's a Router, otherwise
>>> it's a Host; but disabling RAs on a Router doesn't make it a Host
>>> :-) - it makes it an IPv4 Router (another Router :-)
>>>=20
>>> Alex
>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Teco
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Op 25 aug 2010, om 12:05 heeft Alexandru Petrescu het volgende
>>>> geschreven:
>>>>=20
>>>>> Le 25/08/2010 10:41, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) a =E9crit :
>>>>>> It's running the routing protocol, and not just listening to
>>>>>> it, but engaging actively in it - sending necessary routing
>>>>>> protocol messages. It's a router.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> And a router doesn't necessarily have to run a dynamic routing
>>>>> protocol.  A router with static routes (no routing protocol
>>>>> messages) is a router too.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Alex
>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> _______________________________________________ Autoconf
>>>>> mailing list Autoconf@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>=20
>=20


From teco@inf-net.nl  Thu Aug 26 11:17:00 2010
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Closing summary on consensus-call for RFC5889modifications
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Charlie,

Learning default gateways in a passive mode is well accepted behavior
of hosts. It is mentioned in RFC 1122:
|  This technique depends upon the host passively
|  receiving ("wiretapping") the Interior Gateway Protocol
|  (IGP) datagrams that the gateways are broadcasting to
| each other. 

But signaling from hosts to routers is another story. We have NDP or 
ARP for this. One could think of redistributing NDP / ARP learned routing
info into the routing protocol. I am not sure we should go there.

Teco


Op 26 aug 2010, om 16:00 heeft Charles E. Perkins het volgende geschreven:

> 
> Hello Christopher,
> 
> I didn't ask what functions YOUR routers performed.
> 
> I asked what functions a node would be REQUIRED to
> perform in order to communicate in an ad hoc network.
> 
> A host does NOT have to pick MPRs in order to
> forward packets to a default router.  A host does
> NOT have to run a routing protocol in order to
> identify one or more default routers.  A host
> does NOT have to run a routing protocol in order
> to select among network interfaces for delivering
> packets to one of its possibly several default
> routers.
> 
> Surely it must be possible to have a discussion
> about this without meandering afar from the point.
> 
> Regards,
> Charlie P.
> 
> 
> On 8/25/2010 8:17 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) wrote:
>> I didn't have time to pick up all your points (and I don't
>> really have time even for this, so it will be brief).
>> 
>> You asked what router functions the example I gave satisfied:
>> 
>> - It's running a routing protocol, and actively participating in
>>   it. For example running OLSR it picks MPRs and communicates
>>   them.
>> 
>> - When a host on that node sends a packet, it chooses which
>>   neighbour is to be the next hop (possibly even which interface
>>   to use to do that) in order to route correctly.
>> 
>> That'll do to be going on from.
>> 
>> As for what my mobile is running to pick different points of
>> attachment, it's running an entire UMTS protocol stack (and
>> a GSM one) to select between base stations. And it's a much
>> more asymmetric relationship than any in an ad hoc network.
>> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Autoconf mailing list
> Autoconf@ietf.org
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From alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com  Thu Aug 26 13:08:34 2010
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Closing summary on consensus-call for RFC5889modifications
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Let's try to loop this Router-Host definition towards the original post
intention, not immediately, but let's at least try.

Le 26/08/2010 20:07, Teco Boot a écrit :
> Alex,
>
> In my environment, host don't use TCP very often. My apps use UDP.
> Internet core routers often use BGP, which run on TCP. Let's stick
> on more commonly used differentiators. Like forwarding packets,
> sending RA or sending routing protocol packets.

If the distinguisher for Routers is "forward packets whose dst is not
self, _instead of dropping_ " the distinguisher for Hosts could be "drop
packets whose dst is not self, instead of forwarding".

In this sense, sending or receiving routing protocol packets is actually
a Host characteristic, because dst is self at reception.

Remind the original topic problem?  How do the different suggestions
Host-Router we make could affect the use of "Router" vs the use of
"Host" in the title?

I could live with the RFC title saying this is about Routers, because
people on this list seem to understand a Router to be a Host too and
vice-versa.

Nobody seems to be ready to actually list the things a computer does
making it a Router (and not a Host).  If so, why the struggle?

If you want to list the things, let me start:

An IPv6 Router (remark, not simply "a Router") does these things which
an IPv6 Host does not:
-MUST send RA (a Host MUST NOT).
-MUST forward packets whose dst address is not assigned to any of its
  interfaces (a Host MUST drop packets whose dst is not assigned to any
  of its interfaces, and must further process and still not forward
  packets whose dst is assigned to at least one address assigned to one
  of its interfaces, _or_ part of a multicast group to which this host
  has previously subscribed).
-MUST send ICMP Redirect (a Host MUST NOT) if the need is present.
-MAY join a multicast group, in the perspective of using that group
  subscription later as a Host.
-MUST decrement the Hop Limit (a Host MUST NOT).
-MUST NOT process the IPsec headers (a Host MUST).
-there are surely others - but are you willing to continue.

Remark the sending of routing protocol messages is not part of this
list, because it's actually a Host characteristic.

And, if you find exception to any of these rules - feel free to do so,
then please come up with some means to define them better, and continue
on it.

There is much lack of discussion synthesis here.

Alex

>
> Teco
>
>
> Op 26 aug 2010, om 15:57 heeft Alexandru Petrescu het volgende
> geschreven:
>
>> Le 26/08/2010 14:31, Teco Boot a écrit :
>>> Alex,
>>>
>>> You could take some time for research, on hosts having a routing
>>>  table. Take a start with host requirements (RFC 1122): |  As an
>>>  extra feature, a host IP layer MAY implement a table |  of
>>> "static routes".
>>
>> Ah well spot.  In practice that is actually a MUST - every IP
>> stack has a table of routes, be it ran by Hosts or by Routers.
>> There's no IP stack without routing table.
>>
>> This is one reason why I think it's difficult to identify a Host
>> which is not a Router, nor a Router which is not a Host.
>>
>> Probably one could call a Host a Host if it does more TCP
>> instructions during 1 second, than routing instructions.
>>
>> Alex
>>
>>>
>>> Teco
>>>
>>> Op 25 aug 2010, om 18:03 heeft Alexandru Petrescu het volgende
>>> geschreven:
>>>
>>>> Le 25/08/2010 15:21, Teco Boot a écrit :
>>>>> Alex,
>>>>>
>>>>> Your statement is not accurate. You say: "A router with
>>>>> [whatever] is a router to. Would someone doubt on that?
>>>>
>>>> Right, a router is a router - always valid.
>>>>
>>>> A "machine" with static routes is a router too.
>>>>
>>>>> If you intended to say:
>>>>>> A node with static routes (no routing protocol messages)
>>>>>> is a router too.
>>>>>
>>>>> This is definitely not true. Every host may have static
>>>>> routes.
>>>>
>>>> Right.  That's why I tend to accept that there are no Hosts in
>>>> this world and they're all routers, because they all execute
>>>> longest prefix match searches in their routing tables, they
>>>> all have at least two interfaces (lo is one), they all have
>>>> entries in their routing tables.
>>>>
>>>> They're all routers, Hosts don't exist.
>>>>
>>>>> I call a node a router if it: - may forward packets; - may
>>>>> send routing protocol packets; - may send router
>>>>> advertisements.
>>>>>
>>>>> Reworded: a host - may not forward packets; - may not send
>>>>> routing protocol packets; - may not send router
>>>>> advertisements.
>>>>
>>>> Ah "may" makes it impossible to really distinguish.
>>>>
>>>>> I have device here on my desk. It is called a Wireless-N Home
>>>>> Router. I use it as WiFi AP, Ethernet switch and DHCP server.
>>>>> I don't use it for forwarding packets, because on the yellow
>>>>> marked port it does some nasty NAPT operations, which I can't
>>>>> use in my setup. Shall I bring it back to the shop, and ask
>>>>> for a Wireless-N Home Host?
>>>>
>>>> HA haha!!  I doubt shop vendor understands "Host" because s/he
>>>>  never sells Hosts to anyone!  S/he could sell Routers,
>>>> Switches, Desktops, Servers ; or it could Host your website if
>>>> you wish. But never sell you a Host.  Who sells Hosts?
>>>>
>>>>> It: - may forward packets, but I disabled it; - may send
>>>>> routing protocol packets, but I disabled it; - may send
>>>>> router advertisements, but I doubt if it supports IPv6.
>>>>
>>>> But that Access Point does have routing table entries, does
>>>> execute the longest prefix match algorithm, hence it's a
>>>> Router.
>>>>
>>>>> By the way, if I use packet forwarding, NAPT and MAC NAT, it
>>>>>  acts as a host on the Internet port.
>>>>
>>>> In a sense.  What do you mean it "acts as a Host on the
>>>> Internet port"? What does NAPT does as algorithm, data
>>>> structures, which a Router does not, on the Internet port?
>>>>
>>>>> Providers can't detect it is a router, it is all hidden.
>>>>> Powerful feature, for where providers don't allow routers
>>>>> connected to their networks.
>>>>
>>>> Hmm...
>>>>
>>>> I think also, as you say, that it is good to distinguish it
>>>> based on sending RA or NA: if it sends RA then it's a Router,
>>>> otherwise it's a Host; but disabling RAs on a Router doesn't
>>>> make it a Host :-) - it makes it an IPv4 Router (another
>>>> Router :-)
>>>>
>>>> Alex
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Teco
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Op 25 aug 2010, om 12:05 heeft Alexandru Petrescu het
>>>>> volgende geschreven:
>>>>>
>>>>>> Le 25/08/2010 10:41, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) a écrit :
>>>>>>> It's running the routing protocol, and not just
>>>>>>> listening to it, but engaging actively in it - sending
>>>>>>> necessary routing protocol messages. It's a router.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> And a router doesn't necessarily have to run a dynamic
>>>>>> routing protocol.  A router with static routes (no routing
>>>>>> protocol messages) is a router too.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Alex
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> _______________________________________________ Autoconf
>>>>>> mailing list Autoconf@ietf.org
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/autoconf
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>
>


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Hello Chris,

I'm responding again, because I'd like to have a fruitful
discussion.

On 8/26/2010 7:21 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) wrote:

> This started from the specific example, so that is clearly quite
> to the point. You may now be discussing other cases, but that's
> another matter.

Do you mean the specific example of your nodes running
OLSR and identifying MPRs?  I'm happy to agree that your
nodes are routers.

If I discussed other cases, it was only to reach the
goal of identifying the boundary between hostness and
routerness.  Is that sufficiently to the point?


> If by a node we mean a physically separate entity (in a
> wireless network) and if we allow that node to be independently
> mobile and to connect to other nodes (otherwise it's not really
> an ad hoc node) and it is to be unicast reachable from elsewhere
> in the network via one of those other nodes, then it has to be
> running something.

Obviously...  it's running some computer programs.

If a node runs ARP, is it a router?

>             It's for you to indicate what that something
> is and why that isn't a routing protocol, despite having some
> (agreed, not all) routing functions, and how it will work in a
> MANET with wireless links (with the usual non-transitive
> properties).

I already mentioned several examples.  Should I do it
again?  What about a node running ND?  What about a node
snooping the airwaves?  What about a node running Mobile IP?
I've just scratched the surface of examples.  In fact
I'll even play dirty and keep you in suspense to wait for
a new Internet Draft I am co-authoring on this subject.

> Otherwise you are asking me to prove a negative, and we know
> how easy that is.

I'm asking you to accept that a node can beneficially
reside in an ad hoc network without being a router.
What is negative about that?

Unless I completely misunderstand your point of view,
this is not in any way asking you to prove a negative.
Of course it is possible to prove a negative proposition.
But, I have not asked you to do so.  Or, what negative
proposition do you believe I have postulated for your
consideration?  If I put "not" in any point of discussion,
have I exceeded my boundaries of feasible communication?

Regards,
Charlie P.




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From: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
To: "Charles E. Perkins" <charles.perkins@earthlink.net>
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I'm failing to see how any of the examples you quote (which I
agree, would not make a node a router) are sufficient for all 
of the functionality I noted. I really would like (but I'll
be unable to reply to for at least some days - it's a long
weekend coming up) to know how you get the functionality.
Ideally I'd like equivalent functionality to the OLSR example,
what I wouldn't count is where a host node is permanently
(albeit wirelessly) attached to a single other router node.
How far from the latter and close to the former can you get?
(I can see how to get from the one permanent point of
attachment to occasionally changing that, with transients,
using Mobile IP.)

-- 
Christopher Dearlove
Technology Leader, Communications Group
Communications and Networks Capability
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
Tel: +44 1245 242194  Fax: +44 1245 242124

BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87,
Farnborough Aerospace Centre, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687

-----Original Message-----
From: Charles E. Perkins [mailto:charles.perkins@earthlink.net] 
Sent: 27 August 2010 04:27
To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
Cc: autoconf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Closing summary on consensus-call for
RFC5889modifications


                    *** WARNING ***

  This message has originated outside your organisation,
  either from an external partner or the Global Internet. 
      Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
 

Hello Chris,

I'm responding again, because I'd like to have a fruitful
discussion.

On 8/26/2010 7:21 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) wrote:

> This started from the specific example, so that is clearly quite
> to the point. You may now be discussing other cases, but that's
> another matter.

Do you mean the specific example of your nodes running
OLSR and identifying MPRs?  I'm happy to agree that your
nodes are routers.

If I discussed other cases, it was only to reach the
goal of identifying the boundary between hostness and
routerness.  Is that sufficiently to the point?


> If by a node we mean a physically separate entity (in a
> wireless network) and if we allow that node to be independently
> mobile and to connect to other nodes (otherwise it's not really
> an ad hoc node) and it is to be unicast reachable from elsewhere
> in the network via one of those other nodes, then it has to be
> running something.

Obviously...  it's running some computer programs.

If a node runs ARP, is it a router?

>             It's for you to indicate what that something
> is and why that isn't a routing protocol, despite having some
> (agreed, not all) routing functions, and how it will work in a
> MANET with wireless links (with the usual non-transitive
> properties).

I already mentioned several examples.  Should I do it
again?  What about a node running ND?  What about a node
snooping the airwaves?  What about a node running Mobile IP?
I've just scratched the surface of examples.  In fact
I'll even play dirty and keep you in suspense to wait for
a new Internet Draft I am co-authoring on this subject.

> Otherwise you are asking me to prove a negative, and we know
> how easy that is.

I'm asking you to accept that a node can beneficially
reside in an ad hoc network without being a router.
What is negative about that?

Unless I completely misunderstand your point of view,
this is not in any way asking you to prove a negative.
Of course it is possible to prove a negative proposition.
But, I have not asked you to do so.  Or, what negative
proposition do you believe I have postulated for your
consideration?  If I put "not" in any point of discussion,
have I exceeded my boundaries of feasible communication?

Regards,
Charlie P.





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From teco@inf-net.nl  Fri Aug 27 02:52:57 2010
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Hi Charlie,

More thoughts on the grey zone, separating host and routers.
You stick to the basic definition: routers forward packets, hosts do not. 
OK?

We had discussion on routing protocol speakers. I said: sending routing 
protocol packets makes a node a router.

But for routing protocol speakers, that:
 - do not forward packets
 - do not send RAs
 - do not advertise any willingness to forward packets
Would that be routers?

If you say: no, these are hosts, I can follow.
But for accepting such, it should be made clear to other nodes, that 
the routing protocol speaker is a host, not a router.
Some mechanisms:
 - passive mode / don't send routing protocol packets at all
 - OLSR willingness = WILL_NEVER (0)
 - not advertise any links
 - advertise links, but with "do not use" attribute / metric
 - only put reachability for itself in AODV / DYMO messages
 - never send BGP reachability with own address as next_hop

Using this classification, a BGP route server is a nice example for a 
host being an active routing protocol speaker.
draft-jasinska-ix-bgp-route-server-00:
|  Although a route server uses BGP to exchange
|  reachability information with each of its clients, it does not
|  forward traffic itself and is therefore not a router.

If we agree on such classification, there is some advertorial work to do.
Because many would say (ad hoc) routing protocol speakers are routers. 
E.g. we need errata on RFC's from MANET WG and update the active drafts.
Also, draft-ietf-autoconf-adhoc-addr-model-03 needs a revision. Change 
/router/node/, but not global change (not in section 6.1, last bullet).
RFC5998 is waiting for approval by Mark. 
Mark?

And using Router-ID's on hosts?
Hmmm.

Regards, Teco



Op 26 aug 2010, om 20:17 heeft Teco Boot het volgende geschreven:

> Charlie,
> 
> Learning default gateways in a passive mode is well accepted behavior
> of hosts. It is mentioned in RFC 1122:
> |  This technique depends upon the host passively
> |  receiving ("wiretapping") the Interior Gateway Protocol
> |  (IGP) datagrams that the gateways are broadcasting to
> | each other. 
> 
> But signaling from hosts to routers is another story. We have NDP or 
> ARP for this. One could think of redistributing NDP / ARP learned routing
> info into the routing protocol. I am not sure we should go there.
> 
> Teco


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Hello Chris,

The examples I gave DO NOT provide the
functionality in your message.

That _is_ the point.  The point is that a node can
beneficially reside in an ad hoc network without
doing those things.  ... and that we should not
legislate otherwise.

Regards,
Charlie P.



On 8/27/2010 1:26 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) wrote:
> I'm failing to see how any of the examples you quote (which I
> agree, would not make a node a router) are sufficient for all
> of the functionality I noted. I really would like (but I'll
> be unable to reply to for at least some days - it's a long
> weekend coming up) to know how you get the functionality.
> Ideally I'd like equivalent functionality to the OLSR example,
> what I wouldn't count is where a host node is permanently
> (albeit wirelessly) attached to a single other router node.
> How far from the latter and close to the former can you get?
> (I can see how to get from the one permanent point of
> attachment to occasionally changing that, with transients,
> using Mobile IP.)
>


From Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com  Fri Aug 27 05:26:59 2010
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From: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
To: "Charles E. Perkins" <charles.perkins@earthlink.net>
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Closing summary on consensus-call for	RFC5889modifications
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There's a key question as to how much functionality.

If a node just has a single point of attachment to an unchanging
router, then router prefix autoconf is sufficient, as the host
node can just get an address from its router. If we extend that
so that it can now move, and use Mobile IP with its home location
being the router it first attached to, ditto.

The question is what is the case where the host node is doing
something useful, but can't just get an address delegated to
it by an autoconfed router?

(I am not saying I don't think there is such a case. I'm just
saying I haven't seen it - quite a different thing.)

-- 
Christopher Dearlove
Technology Leader, Communications Group
Communications and Networks Capability
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
Tel: +44 1245 242194  Fax: +44 1245 242124

BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87,
Farnborough Aerospace Centre, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687

-----Original Message-----
From: Charles E. Perkins [mailto:charles.perkins@earthlink.net] 
Sent: 27 August 2010 12:29
To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
Cc: autoconf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Closing summary on consensus-call for
RFC5889modifications


                    *** WARNING ***

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  either from an external partner or the Global Internet. 
      Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
 

Hello Chris,

The examples I gave DO NOT provide the
functionality in your message.

That _is_ the point.  The point is that a node can
beneficially reside in an ad hoc network without
doing those things.  ... and that we should not
legislate otherwise.

Regards,
Charlie P.



On 8/27/2010 1:26 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) wrote:
> I'm failing to see how any of the examples you quote (which I
> agree, would not make a node a router) are sufficient for all
> of the functionality I noted. I really would like (but I'll
> be unable to reply to for at least some days - it's a long
> weekend coming up) to know how you get the functionality.
> Ideally I'd like equivalent functionality to the OLSR example,
> what I wouldn't count is where a host node is permanently
> (albeit wirelessly) attached to a single other router node.
> How far from the latter and close to the former can you get?
> (I can see how to get from the one permanent point of
> attachment to occasionally changing that, with transients,
> using Mobile IP.)
>



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Hello Chris,

On 8/27/2010 5:27 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) wrote:
> There's a key question as to how much functionality.

This is an important point.  The functionality needed by
a host in order to connect to network depends on the
functionality provided by the router that offers the
netwok prefix.

> If a node just has a single point of attachment to an unchanging
> router, then router prefix autoconf is sufficient, as the host
> node can just get an address from its router. If we extend that
> so that it can now move, and use Mobile IP with its home location
> being the router it first attached to, ditto.

Check.

> The question is what is the case where the host node is doing
> something useful, but can't just get an address delegated to
> it by an autoconfed router?
>
> (I am not saying I don't think there is such a case. I'm just
> saying I haven't seen it - quite a different thing.)

Well, there are such cases, and they should be allowed.

Regards,
Charlie P.



From charles.perkins@earthlink.net  Fri Aug 27 20:34:13 2010
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Hello Teco,

On 8/27/2010 2:53 AM, Teco Boot wrote:
> Hi Charlie,
>
> More thoughts on the grey zone, separating host and routers.
> You stick to the basic definition: routers forward packets, hosts do not.
> OK?
>
> We had discussion on routing protocol speakers. I said: sending routing
> protocol packets makes a node a router.
>
> But for routing protocol speakers, that:
>   - do not forward packets
>   - do not send RAs
>   - do not advertise any willingness to forward packets
> Would that be routers?
>
> If you say: no, these are hosts, I can follow.

These are hosts.  Check.

> But for accepting such, it should be made clear to other nodes, that
> the routing protocol speaker is a host, not a router.

Now you lost me.  Why must such a host need to be mentioned
to other nodes?  If it were mentioned (e.g., by a proactive
routing protocol) why would it have to be identified as a
non-routing host?

> Some mechanisms:
>   - passive mode / don't send routing protocol packets at all
>   - OLSR willingness = WILL_NEVER (0)
>   - not advertise any links
>   - advertise links, but with "do not use" attribute / metric
>   - only put reachability for itself in AODV / DYMO messages
>   - never send BGP reachability with own address as next_hop

What mechanisms are these?  Host mechanisms?
How is "not advertising" a "mechanism" (for example)?


> Using this classification, a BGP route server is a nice example for a
> host being an active routing protocol speaker.

The host is a router server, not a router.

> draft-jasinska-ix-bgp-route-server-00:
> |  Although a route server uses BGP to exchange
> |  reachability information with each of its clients, it does not
> |  forward traffic itself and is therefore not a router.
>
> If we agree on such classification, there is some advertorial work to do.
> Because many would say (ad hoc) routing protocol speakers are routers.

Yes, people are saying this.  I don't agree.
It sounds to me like a way to wind up toy angels and
get them to dance on the head of a pin, so to speak.

> E.g. we need errata on RFC's from MANET WG and update the active drafts.

I'd have to check on this.

Regards,
Charlie P.

From alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com  Sat Aug 28 06:51:39 2010
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Subject: [Autoconf] Could an AUTOCONF Router fail the Internet?
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Could an AUTOCONF Router fail the Internet?  How?

If yes, then it'd be good to have a requirement in the Charter to avoid
that situation.

Such could be to _localize_ the AUTOCONF mechanism to an "end-system",
more of a Host, or a hosty Node, rather than a Router.   Or, the term
"Router" is used throughout in the Charter.  Typically Router means an
entity whose failure would fail the Internet altogether.

Charter text deadline - August 30th, 2010.

Alex

From alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com  Sat Aug 28 06:53:13 2010
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From: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: [Autoconf] Current issue about proposed Charter
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Could we clarify the Charter, such that (1) it does talk Hosts not only
Routers, end-systems, and (2) work does follow a requirement where the
failure of the future AUTOCONF mechanisms would _not_ imply failure of
the Internet.

AUTOCONF Charter is being discussed - deadline August 30th, 2010.

Charter.  This is more important.  It explicitely says that the two
mechanisms to be designed in AUTOCONF are for Routers, doesn't say Hosts
at all.

There is one important issue with it: Hosts are the ones needing most to
be autoconfigured, and less Routers.

The issue is hard to understand knowing the difficulty to distinguish
Hosts from Routers by simply listing their functionalities (routing
table, number of interfaces, forwarding, send rt protocol messages).
By many RFCs Most Routers often act as Hosts, and vice-versa!

However, there is one simple picture to understand easily: that of
End-systems facing the core network Internet plumbing Routers (private
discussion).  It is a very good design principle to keep the core
network running despite the failure of the end-systems.  Failure of
AUTOCONF to correctly configure the end-system must not imply  a failure
of the core network.  That's a good requirement to set on end-systems
AUTOCONF.  But it should mean that we configure the end-systems, not
only the core routers.

If we say that AUTOCONF does only Routers (core network) then we have no
requirement on the behaviour of end-systems, thus no design principle to
respect - it is bad.

Finally, the distinction Router - Core Router is further blurred in
MANET: MANET Routers are little devices moving around, whose
failure has no influence on the Internet - actually disconnected from
it.  A NEMO Mobile Router is the same little device, connected to
Internet but doing tunnelling and, although I'd like it AUTOCONF'ed, its
failure would surely not imply route churn in the Internet thanks to 
that tunnelling.

At this point one would like to idenfity what is the word "router" in
the current Charter: is it an entity that _could_ break the Internet?
Is it an "end system"?

Mobile IP and ND talk "Nodes" ("a Host or a Router").

DHCP uses "DHCP Client" vs "DHCP Server".  Do we mean more of "DHCP
Client" rather than "DHCP Server"?

IPsec uses Host, Router and Firewall.

RFC0995 (authored by ISO) and SIP talk "End System", "Network" and
"Intermediate System".

If we clarify the Charter proposal, then the rfc5889 title (uses
"Router") could be clarify accordingly, I believe.

Alex


From teco@inf-net.nl  Mon Aug 30 23:43:30 2010
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From: Teco Boot <teco@inf-net.nl>
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To: "Charles E. Perkins" <charles.perkins@earthlink.net>
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Cc: autoconf@ietf.org, "Dearlove, Christopher \(UK\)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Closing summary on consensus-call for RFC5889modifications
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Hi Charlie,

Op 28 aug 2010, om 05:34 heeft Charles E. Perkins het volgende =
geschreven:

>=20
> Hello Teco,
>=20
> On 8/27/2010 2:53 AM, Teco Boot wrote:
>> Hi Charlie,
>>=20
>> More thoughts on the grey zone, separating host and routers.
>> You stick to the basic definition: routers forward packets, hosts do =
not.
>> OK?
>>=20
>> We had discussion on routing protocol speakers. I said: sending =
routing
>> protocol packets makes a node a router.
>>=20
>> But for routing protocol speakers, that:
>>  - do not forward packets
>>  - do not send RAs
>>  - do not advertise any willingness to forward packets
>> Would that be routers?
>>=20
>> If you say: no, these are hosts, I can follow.
>=20
> These are hosts.  Check.
>=20
>> But for accepting such, it should be made clear to other nodes, that
>> the routing protocol speaker is a host, not a router.
>=20
> Now you lost me.  Why must such a host need to be mentioned
> to other nodes?  If it were mentioned (e.g., by a proactive
> routing protocol) why would it have to be identified as a
> non-routing host?
If other nodes are not aware of this_node, they don't send packets to =
it.
If other nodes are not aware this_node does not forward packets, it =
could
be a black hole. This_node MUST NOT be the next hop for other =
destinations.

>> Some mechanisms:
>>  - passive mode / don't send routing protocol packets at all
>>  - OLSR willingness =3D WILL_NEVER (0)
>>  - not advertise any links
>>  - advertise links, but with "do not use" attribute / metric
>>  - only put reachability for itself in AODV / DYMO messages
>>  - never send BGP reachability with own address as next_hop
>=20
> What mechanisms are these?  Host mechanisms?
These are mechanisms for making sure other nodes are aware this_node
does not forward packets to other destinations.
I am not sure how this may work for NHDP (in OLSR, appendix B.7.).

> How is "not advertising" a "mechanism" (for example)?
Example: in OSPF terms: not sending LSA.

>> Using this classification, a BGP route server is a nice example for a
>> host being an active routing protocol speaker.
>=20
> The host is a router server, not a router.
A host is not a router. I don't get your message.=20

>> draft-jasinska-ix-bgp-route-server-00:
>> |  Although a route server uses BGP to exchange
>> |  reachability information with each of its clients, it does not
>> |  forward traffic itself and is therefore not a router.
>>=20
>> If we agree on such classification, there is some advertorial work to =
do.
>> Because many would say (ad hoc) routing protocol speakers are =
routers.
>=20
> Yes, people are saying this.  I don't agree.
My point is, if you do not agree, you could be more responsive to WGLCs =
on this.
Take for example the RFC5889-draft and the new charter. These are full =
of term=20
"router", which if you were consistent, you would strongly disagree on.

> It sounds to me like a way to wind up toy angels and
> get them to dance on the head of a pin, so to speak.
>=20
>> E.g. we need errata on RFC's from MANET WG and update the active =
drafts.
>=20
> I'd have to check on this.
You better do.

Charlie,
I can support the idea MANET routing protools may run on hosts.
But for this discussion, can we be somewhat to the point?
It may help. And be less time consuming.


Regards, Teco

>=20
> Regards,
> Charlie P.


From Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com  Tue Aug 31 01:40:13 2010
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From: "Dearlove, Christopher (UK)" <Chris.Dearlove@baesystems.com>
To: "Charles E. Perkins" <charles.perkins@earthlink.net>
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Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Closing summary on consensus-call for	RFC5889modifications
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Can you outline such a case. It's not the simple use of Mobile IP
noted below as for that router prefix autoconfiguration is sufficient.

-- 
Christopher Dearlove
Technology Leader, Communications Group
Communications and Networks Capability
BAE Systems Advanced Technology Centre
West Hanningfield Road, Great Baddow, Chelmsford, CM2 8HN, UK
Tel: +44 1245 242194  Fax: +44 1245 242124

BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
Registered Office: Warwick House, PO Box 87,
Farnborough Aerospace Centre, Farnborough, Hants, GU14 6YU, UK
Registered in England & Wales No: 1996687

-----Original Message-----
From: Charles E. Perkins [mailto:charles.perkins@earthlink.net] 
Sent: 27 August 2010 19:42
To: Dearlove, Christopher (UK)
Cc: autoconf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Autoconf] Closing summary on consensus-call for
RFC5889modifications


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Hello Chris,

On 8/27/2010 5:27 AM, Dearlove, Christopher (UK) wrote:
> There's a key question as to how much functionality.

This is an important point.  The functionality needed by
a host in order to connect to network depends on the
functionality provided by the router that offers the
netwok prefix.

> If a node just has a single point of attachment to an unchanging
> router, then router prefix autoconf is sufficient, as the host
> node can just get an address from its router. If we extend that
> so that it can now move, and use Mobile IP with its home location
> being the router it first attached to, ditto.

Check.

> The question is what is the case where the host node is doing
> something useful, but can't just get an address delegated to
> it by an autoconfed router?
>
> (I am not saying I don't think there is such a case. I'm just
> saying I haven't seen it - quite a different thing.)

Well, there are such cases, and they should be allowed.

Regards,
Charlie P.




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