
From kevin.gross@avanw.com  Tue Oct  1 08:58:53 2013
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Date: Tue, 1 Oct 2013 09:58:39 -0600
Message-ID: <CALw1_Q0aotN56gun0SZ62b08QTYbM9Q_ZXfzxBGKEdnLdVGhLA@mail.gmail.com>
From: Kevin Gross <kevin.gross@avanw.com>
To: "avt@ietf.org" <avt@ietf.org>
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Cc: Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
Subject: [AVTCORE] Fwd: POSIX time in draft-ietf-avtcore-leap-second-04
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--001a11c1ba4ab6f9ca04e7b00676
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I received some comments on my leap seconds draft from Paul Eggart. I am
submittig a new revision which adds three new references, brings the POSIX
discussion in line with IEEE 1003.1 and mentions the warping techniques.

Are there any other last-call comments from the group?

Kevin Gross
+1-303-447-0517
Media Network Consultant
AVA Networks - www.AVAnw.com <http://www.avanw.com/>


---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
Date: Wed, Sep 11, 2013 at 1:59 PM
Subject: POSIX time in draft-ietf-avtcore-leap-second-04
To: Kevin Gross <kevin.gross@avanw.com>
Cc: Ray van Brandenburg <ray.vanbrandenburg@tno.nl>


The topic of POSIX time came up recently on the IANA tz list
and draft-ietf-avtcore-leap-second-04 was mentioned
<http://mm.icann.org/pipermail/tz/2013-September/020156.html>
<http://mm.icann.org/pipermail/tz/2013-September/020158.html>.
I think it'd be helpful to cover the newly-raised points in the draft.
Perhaps something like the following?

--- draft-ietf-avtcore-leap-second-04.txt    2013-08-27
08:31:12.000000000 -0700
+++ new.txt    2013-09-11 12:56:46.328133398 -0700
@@ -157,12 +157,18 @@ Internet-Draft              RTP Leap Sec

 3.3.  POSIX behavior during positive leap second

-   Most POSIX systems insert the positive leap second at the end of the
+   Strictly speaking, POSIX systems are supposed to insert the
+   positive leap second at the end of the
    last second of the day.  This results in repetition of the last
    second.  A timestamp within the last second of the day is therefore
    ambiguous in that it can refer to a moment in time in either of the
    last two seconds of a day containing a leap second.

+   In practice, many POSIX systems ignore this requirement, and
+   instead use a monotone-definite-increasing approximation to POSIX
+   time, e.g., by adding infinitesimal amounts to the POSIX clock
+   whenever the time is requested during a leap second,[9] or by
+   smearing the POSIX clock linearly near the transition.[10,11]


 Gross & van Brandenburg Expires February 28, 2014               [Page 3]
@@ -181,7 +187,7 @@ Internet-Draft              RTP Leap Sec
    second intervals.

    +-------+--------------+--------------+--------------+--------------+
-   |  RTP  |     TAI      |     UTC      |    POSIX     |     NTP      |
+   |  RTP  |     TAI      |     UTC      |    POSIX*    |     NTP      |
    +-------+--------------+--------------+--------------+--------------+
    |  8000 | 00:00:32.500 | 23:59:58.500 | 23:59:58.500 | 23:59:58.500 |
    | 12000 | 00:00:33.000 | 23:59:59.000 | 23:59:59.000 | 23:59:59.000 |
@@ -194,15 +200,21 @@ Internet-Draft              RTP Leap Sec

                                   Table 1

-   NOTE- Some NTP implementations do not entirely freeze the clock while
+   NOTE 1- Some NTP implementations do not entirely freeze the clock while
    the leap second is inserted.  Successive calls to retrieve system
    time return infinitesimally larger (e.g. 1 microsecond or 1
    nanosecond larger) time values.  This behavior is designed to satisfy
-   assumptions applications may make that time increases monotonically.
+   assumptions applications may make that time increases monotonically.[9]
    This behavior occurs in the least-significant bits of the time value
    and so is not typically visible in the human-readable format shown in
    the table.

+   NOTE 2- Some other implementations use a linear smearing near the
+   transition.  This lessens interval-length error as well as
+   satisfying monotonicity.[10,11]  This behavior may affect the
+   low-order human-readable bits of the POSIX time values shown
+   in Table 1.
+
 4.  Receiver behavior during leap second

    Timestamps generated during a leap second may be ambiguous or
@@ -380,6 +392,19 @@ Internet-Draft              RTP Leap Sec

    [8]        BIPM, "Circular T", May 2012.

+   [9]        Mills, D., "The NTP Timescale and Leap Seconds",
+              <http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~mills/leap.html>,
+              12 May 2012 23:43 UTC, retrieved 11 September 2013.
+
+   [10]       Kuhn, M., "Coordinated Universal Time with Smoothed Leap
+              Seconds (UTC-SLS)", January 2006, Internet Draft,
+              <http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kuhn-leapsecond-00>.
+
+   [11]       Pascoe, C., "Time, technology and leaping seconds",
+              15 September 2011, Google Official Blog,
+
<
http://googleblog.blogspot.com/2011/09/time-technology-and-leaping-seconds.html
>,
+              retrieved 11 September 2013.
+
 Authors' Addresses

--001a11c1ba4ab6f9ca04e7b00676
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">I received some comments on my leap seconds draft from Pau=
l Eggart. I am submittig a new revision which adds three new references, br=
ings the POSIX discussion in line with IEEE 1003.1 and mentions the warping=
 techniques.<div>
<br></div><div>Are there any other last-call comments from the group?<br><d=
iv><br clear=3D"all"><div><div dir=3D"ltr">Kevin Gross<br><div>+1-303-447-0=
517</div><div>Media Network Consultant<br><div>AVA Networks -=A0<a href=3D"=
http://www.avanw.com/" target=3D"_blank">www.AVAnw.com</a></div>
</div></div></div>
<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">---------- Forwarded message ----------<=
br>From: <b class=3D"gmail_sendername">Paul Eggert</b> <span dir=3D"ltr">&l=
t;<a href=3D"mailto:eggert@cs.ucla.edu">eggert@cs.ucla.edu</a>&gt;</span><b=
r>Date: Wed, Sep 11, 2013 at 1:59 PM<br>
Subject: POSIX time in draft-ietf-avtcore-leap-second-04<br>To: Kevin Gross=
 &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:kevin.gross@avanw.com">kevin.gross@avanw.com</a>&gt;=
<br>Cc: Ray van Brandenburg &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ray.vanbrandenburg@tno.nl=
">ray.vanbrandenburg@tno.nl</a>&gt;<br>
<br><br>The topic of POSIX time came up recently on the IANA tz list<br>
and draft-ietf-avtcore-leap-second-04 was mentioned<br>
&lt;<a href=3D"http://mm.icann.org/pipermail/tz/2013-September/020156.html"=
 target=3D"_blank">http://mm.icann.org/pipermail/tz/2013-September/020156.h=
tml</a>&gt;<br>
&lt;<a href=3D"http://mm.icann.org/pipermail/tz/2013-September/020158.html"=
 target=3D"_blank">http://mm.icann.org/pipermail/tz/2013-September/020158.h=
tml</a>&gt;.<br>
I think it&#39;d be helpful to cover the newly-raised points in the draft.<=
br>
Perhaps something like the following?<br>
<br>
--- draft-ietf-avtcore-leap-second-04.txt =A0 =A02013-08-27<br>
08:31:12.000000000 -0700<br>
+++ new.txt =A0 =A02013-09-11 12:56:46.328133398 -0700<br>
@@ -157,12 +157,18 @@ Internet-Draft =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0RTP Leap Se=
c<br>
<br>
=A03.3. =A0POSIX behavior during positive leap second<br>
<br>
- =A0 Most POSIX systems insert the positive leap second at the end of the<=
br>
+ =A0 Strictly speaking, POSIX systems are supposed to insert the<br>
+ =A0 positive leap second at the end of the<br>
=A0 =A0 last second of the day. =A0This results in repetition of the last<b=
r>
=A0 =A0 second. =A0A timestamp within the last second of the day is therefo=
re<br>
=A0 =A0 ambiguous in that it can refer to a moment in time in either of the=
<br>
=A0 =A0 last two seconds of a day containing a leap second.<br>
<br>
+ =A0 In practice, many POSIX systems ignore this requirement, and<br>
+ =A0 instead use a monotone-definite-increasing approximation to POSIX<br>
+ =A0 time, e.g., by adding infinitesimal amounts to the POSIX clock<br>
+ =A0 whenever the time is requested during a leap second,[9] or by<br>
+ =A0 smearing the POSIX clock linearly near the transition.[10,11]<br>
<br>
<br>
=A0Gross &amp; van Brandenburg Expires February 28, 2014 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =
=A0 =A0 =A0 [Page 3]<br>
@@ -181,7 +187,7 @@ Internet-Draft =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0RTP Leap Sec<=
br>
=A0 =A0 second intervals.<br>
<br>
=A0 =A0 +-------+--------------+--------------+--------------+-------------=
-+<br>
- =A0 | =A0RTP =A0| =A0 =A0 TAI =A0 =A0 =A0| =A0 =A0 UTC =A0 =A0 =A0| =A0 =
=A0POSIX =A0 =A0 | =A0 =A0 NTP =A0 =A0 =A0|<br>
+ =A0 | =A0RTP =A0| =A0 =A0 TAI =A0 =A0 =A0| =A0 =A0 UTC =A0 =A0 =A0| =A0 =
=A0POSIX* =A0 =A0| =A0 =A0 NTP =A0 =A0 =A0|<br>
=A0 =A0 +-------+--------------+--------------+--------------+-------------=
-+<br>
=A0 =A0 | =A08000 | 00:00:32.500 | 23:59:58.500 | 23:59:58.500 | 23:59:58.5=
00 |<br>
=A0 =A0 | 12000 | 00:00:33.000 | 23:59:59.000 | 23:59:59.000 | 23:59:59.000=
 |<br>
@@ -194,15 +200,21 @@ Internet-Draft =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0RTP Leap Se=
c<br>
<br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Tabl=
e 1<br>
<br>
- =A0 NOTE- Some NTP implementations do not entirely freeze the clock while=
<br>
+ =A0 NOTE 1- Some NTP implementations do not entirely freeze the clock whi=
le<br>
=A0 =A0 the leap second is inserted. =A0Successive calls to retrieve system=
<br>
=A0 =A0 time return infinitesimally larger (e.g. 1 microsecond or 1<br>
=A0 =A0 nanosecond larger) time values. =A0This behavior is designed to sat=
isfy<br>
- =A0 assumptions applications may make that time increases monotonically.<=
br>
+ =A0 assumptions applications may make that time increases monotonically.[=
9]<br>
=A0 =A0 This behavior occurs in the least-significant bits of the time valu=
e<br>
=A0 =A0 and so is not typically visible in the human-readable format shown =
in<br>
=A0 =A0 the table.<br>
<br>
+ =A0 NOTE 2- Some other implementations use a linear smearing near the<br>
+ =A0 transition. =A0This lessens interval-length error as well as<br>
+ =A0 satisfying monotonicity.[10,11] =A0This behavior may affect the<br>
+ =A0 low-order human-readable bits of the POSIX time values shown<br>
+ =A0 in Table 1.<br>
+<br>
=A04. =A0Receiver behavior during leap second<br>
<br>
=A0 =A0 Timestamps generated during a leap second may be ambiguous or<br>
@@ -380,6 +392,19 @@ Internet-Draft =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0RTP Leap Sec=
<br>
<br>
=A0 =A0 [8] =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0BIPM, &quot;Circular T&quot;, May 2012.<br>
<br>
+ =A0 [9] =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Mills, D., &quot;The NTP Timescale and Leap Second=
s&quot;,<br>
+ =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0&lt;<a href=3D"http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~mill=
s/leap.html" target=3D"_blank">http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~mills/leap.html</=
a>&gt;,<br>
+ =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A012 May 2012 23:43 UTC, retrieved 11 September =
2013.<br>
+<br>
+ =A0 [10] =A0 =A0 =A0 Kuhn, M., &quot;Coordinated Universal Time with Smoo=
thed Leap<br>
+ =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Seconds (UTC-SLS)&quot;, January 2006, Interne=
t Draft,<br>
+ =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0&lt;<a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draf=
t-kuhn-leapsecond-00" target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ku=
hn-leapsecond-00</a>&gt;.<br>
+<br>
+ =A0 [11] =A0 =A0 =A0 Pascoe, C., &quot;Time, technology and leaping secon=
ds&quot;,<br>
+ =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A015 September 2011, Google Official Blog,<br>
+<br>
&lt;<a href=3D"http://googleblog.blogspot.com/2011/09/time-technology-and-l=
eaping-seconds.html" target=3D"_blank">http://googleblog.blogspot.com/2011/=
09/time-technology-and-leaping-seconds.html</a>&gt;,<br>
+ =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0retrieved 11 September 2013.<br>
+<br>
=A0Authors&#39; Addresses<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
</div><br></div></div></div>

--001a11c1ba4ab6f9ca04e7b00676--

From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Tue Oct  1 09:07:37 2013
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Subject: [AVTCORE] I-D Action: draft-ietf-avtcore-leap-second-05.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
 This draft is a work item of the Audio/Video Transport Core Maintenance Wo=
rking Group of the IETF.

	Title           : RTP and Leap Seconds
	Author(s)       : Kevin Gross
                          Ray van Brandenburg
	Filename        : draft-ietf-avtcore-leap-second-05.txt
	Pages           : 8
	Date            : 2013-10-01

Abstract:
   This document discusses issues that arise when RTP sessions span
   Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) leap seconds.  It updates RFC 3550
   to describe how RTP senders and receivers should behave in the
   presence of leap seconds.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-avtcore-leap-second

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-avtcore-leap-second-05

A diff from the previous version is available at:
http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-avtcore-leap-second-05


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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From: "Peck, Michael A" <mpeck@mitre.org>
To: "avt@ietf.org" <avt@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-security-options-06 review
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--_000_CE71A95A68A1mpeckmitreorg_
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="Windows-1252"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Hi,

I reviewed draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-security-options-06.  It looks good, I ha=
ve a few minor comments.

Section 3.1:
I suggest removing the phrase "=85and NSA Suite B included cryptographic tr=
ansforms." from the "AES-192 and AES-256:" paragraph.
The RFC6188 crypto suites are technically not Suite B compliant because the=
y use HMAC-SHA1 for authentication, and SHA-1 is not part of Suite B.

Section 3.3:
Another downside of IPsec perhaps worth pointing out is that if it's relied=
 upon instead of a higher layer mechanism, information about the authentica=
ted identities of the endpoints, or an indication of whether encryption is =
even in place at all, are generally not available at the application layer =
to present through the user interface.

Editorial comments:

Introduction:
"so it worth" -> "so it is worth"

3.6:
"such the fact" -> "such as the fact"



--_000_CE71A95A68A1mpeckmitreorg_
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3DWindows-1=
252">
</head>
<body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-lin=
e-break: after-white-space; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-fami=
ly: Calibri, sans-serif; ">
<div>Hi,</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>I reviewed draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-security-options-06. &nbsp;It looks =
good, I have a few minor comments.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Section 3.1:&nbsp;</div>
<div>I suggest removing the phrase &quot;=85and NSA Suite B included crypto=
graphic transforms.&quot; from the &quot;AES-192 and AES-256:&quot; paragra=
ph.</div>
<div>The RFC6188 crypto suites are technically not Suite B compliant becaus=
e they use HMAC-SHA1 for authentication, and SHA-1 is not part of Suite B.<=
/div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Section 3.3:</div>
<div>Another downside of IPsec perhaps worth pointing out is that if it's r=
elied upon instead of a higher layer mechanism, information about the authe=
nticated identities of the endpoints, or an indication of whether encryptio=
n is even in place at all, are generally
 not available at the application layer to present through the user interfa=
ce.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Editorial comments:</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Introduction:</div>
<div>&quot;so it worth&quot; -&gt; &quot;so it is worth&quot;</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>3.6:</div>
<div>&quot;such the fact&quot; -&gt; &quot;such as the fact&quot;</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_CE71A95A68A1mpeckmitreorg_--

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Subject: [AVTCORE] I-D Action: draft-ietf-avtcore-clksrc-07.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
 This draft is a work item of the Audio/Video Transport Core Maintenance Wo=
rking Group of the IETF.

	Title           : RTP Clock Source Signalling
	Author(s)       : Aidan Williams
                          Kevin Gross
                          Ray van Brandenburg
                          Hans Stokking
	Filename        : draft-ietf-avtcore-clksrc-07.txt
	Pages           : 27
	Date            : 2013-10-02

Abstract:
   NTP format timestamps are used by several RTP protocols for
   synchronisation and statistical measurements.  This memo specifies
   SDP signalling identifying timestamp reference clock sources and SDP
   signalling identifying the media clock sources in a multimedia
   session.



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From foleyj@cisco.com  Wed Oct  2 04:46:48 2013
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Date: Wed, 02 Oct 2013 07:46:14 -0400
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Subject: [AVTCORE] [draft-ietf-avtcore-srtp-aes-gcm] now available in libsrtp
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Hello WG:

For those of you that may be interested, support for GCM mode as defined
in [draft-ietf-avtcore-srtp-aes-gcm-07] has been added to libsrtp.  This
is available in the feature-openssl branch of libsrtp on Github at the
following location:

https://github.com/cisco/libsrtp/tree/feature-openssl

Please be aware that support for GCM mode requires linking libsrtp
against OpenSSL (libcrypto.so). 

Sincerely,
John Foley

From magnus.westerlund@ericsson.com  Mon Oct  7 01:58:57 2013
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Subject: Re: [AVTCORE] draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-security-options-06 review
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Hi Michael,

Thanks for the review.

On 2013-10-02 17:22, Peck, Michael A wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I reviewed draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-security-options-06.  It looks good, I
> have a few minor comments.
> 
> Section 3.1: 
> I suggest removing the phrase "…and NSA Suite B included cryptographic
> transforms." from the "AES-192 and AES-256:" paragraph.
> The RFC6188 crypto suites are technically not Suite B compliant because
> they use HMAC-SHA1 for authentication, and SHA-1 is not part of Suite B.

Ok, done.

> 
> Section 3.3:
> Another downside of IPsec perhaps worth pointing out is that if it's
> relied upon instead of a higher layer mechanism, information about the
> authenticated identities of the endpoints, or an indication of whether
> encryption is even in place at all, are generally not available at the
> application layer to present through the user interface.

I have added a sentence to the end of this paragraph:

The main concern with using IPsec to protect RTP traffic is that in most
cases using a VPN approach that terminates the security association at
some node prior to the RTP end-point leaves the traffic vulnerable to
attack between the VPN termination node and the end-point. Thus usage of
IPsec requires careful thought and design of its usage so that it meets
the security goals. A important question is how one ensures the IPsec
terminating peer and the ultimate destination are the same. Applications
can have issues using existing APIs with determining if IPsec is being
used or not, and when used who the authenticated peer entity is.


Below has been edited in.
> 
> Editorial comments:
> 
> Introduction:
> "so it worth" -> "so it is worth"
> 
> 3.6:
> "such the fact" -> "such as the fact"
> 

Cheers


Magnus Westerlund

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Multimedia Technologies, Ericsson Research EAB/TVM
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Ericsson AB                | Phone  +46 10 7148287
Färögatan 6                | Mobile +46 73 0949079
SE-164 80 Stockholm, Sweden| mailto: magnus.westerlund@ericsson.com
----------------------------------------------------------------------


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Subject: [AVTCORE] I-D Action: draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-security-options-07.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
 This draft is a work item of the Audio/Video Transport Core Maintenance Wo=
rking Group of the IETF.

	Title           : Options for Securing RTP Sessions
	Author(s)       : Magnus Westerlund
                          Colin Perkins
	Filename        : draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-security-options-07.txt
	Pages           : 32
	Date            : 2013-10-07

Abstract:
   The Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) is used in a large number of
   different application domains and environments.  This heterogeneity
   implies that different security mechanisms are needed to provide
   services such as confidentiality, integrity and source authentication
   of RTP/RTCP packets suitable for the various environments.  The range
   of solutions makes it difficult for RTP-based application developers
   to pick the most suitable mechanism.  This document provides an
   overview of a number of security solutions for RTP, and gives
   guidance for developers on how to choose the appropriate security
   mechanism.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-security-options

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-security-options-07

A diff from the previous version is available at:
http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-security-options-=
07


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

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From magnus.westerlund@ericsson.com  Mon Oct  7 02:17:35 2013
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Subject: Re: [AVTCORE] I-D Action: draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-security-options-07.txt
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WG,

This update addressed Michael Peck's comments during the WG last call.
We have also updated one reference to use the now published RFC, rather
than draft (RFC 7022) and included a unused reference for what MBMS is
rather than just the security reference.

See the diff for the changes.

Cheers

Magnus

On 2013-10-07 11:14, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
> 
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
>  This draft is a work item of the Audio/Video Transport Core Maintenance Working Group of the IETF.
> 
> 	Title           : Options for Securing RTP Sessions
> 	Author(s)       : Magnus Westerlund
>                           Colin Perkins
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-security-options-07.txt
> 	Pages           : 32
> 	Date            : 2013-10-07
> 
> Abstract:
>    The Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) is used in a large number of
>    different application domains and environments.  This heterogeneity
>    implies that different security mechanisms are needed to provide
>    services such as confidentiality, integrity and source authentication
>    of RTP/RTCP packets suitable for the various environments.  The range
>    of solutions makes it difficult for RTP-based application developers
>    to pick the most suitable mechanism.  This document provides an
>    overview of a number of security solutions for RTP, and gives
>    guidance for developers on how to choose the appropriate security
>    mechanism.
> 
> 
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-security-options
> 
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-security-options-07
> 
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-security-options-07
> 
> 
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
> 
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> 
> _______________________________________________
> I-D-Announce mailing list
> I-D-Announce@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
> Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
> or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> 
> 


-- 

Magnus Westerlund

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Multimedia Technologies, Ericsson Research EAB/TVM
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Ericsson AB                | Phone  +46 10 7148287
Färögatan 6                | Mobile +46 73 0949079
SE-164 80 Stockholm, Sweden| mailto: magnus.westerlund@ericsson.com
----------------------------------------------------------------------


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Hi,

This is the preliminary agenda:

 

Please send the WG chairs requests for agenda time. We may allocate some
agenda time to payload based on available time

 

    avtcore Session 

Thursday  , afternoon session II 15:20 - 17:20 

    Room Name: Regency C

 

       

Some important dates:

 

*	2013-10-11 (Friday): Final agenda to be published.
*	2013-10-21 (Monday): Internet Draft submission cut-off (for all
drafts, including -00) by UTC 24:00, upload using IETF ID Submission Tool
<https://datatracker.ietf.org/submit/> .
*	2013-10-23 (Wednesday): Draft Working Group agendas due by UTC
24:00, upload using IETF Meeting Materials Management Tool
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*	2013-10-25 (Friday): Early Bird registration and payment cut-off at
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*	2013-10-28 (Monday): Revised Working Group agendas due by UTC 24:00,
upload using IETF Meeting Materials Management Tool
<https://datatracker.ietf.org/cgi-bin/wg/wg_proceedings.cgi> .

 

Roni Even 

AVTcore chair


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vlink=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>Hi,<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>This is the =
preliminary agenda:<o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Please send =
the WG chairs requests for agenda time. We may allocate some agenda time =
to payload based on available time<o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoPlainText>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; avtcore Session =
<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoPlainText>Thursday &nbsp;, afternoon =
session II 15:20 &#8211; 17:20 <o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoPlainText>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Room Name: Regency =
C<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoPlainText><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoPlainText>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Some important =
dates:<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><ul =
type=3Ddisc><li class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'color:black;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;m=
so-list:l0 level1 lfo1;background:white'><strong><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif"'>2013-10-11 =
(Friday):</span></strong><span class=3Dapple-converted-space><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif"'>&nbsp;</spa=
n></span><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif"'>Final =
agenda to be published.<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'color:black;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;m=
so-list:l0 level1 lfo1;background:white'><strong><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif"'>2013-10-21 =
(Monday):</span></strong><span class=3Dapple-converted-space><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif"'>&nbsp;</spa=
n></span><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif"'>Internet =
Draft submission cut-off (for all drafts, including -00) by UTC 24:00, =
upload using<span class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span><a =
href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/submit/">IETF ID Submission =
Tool</a>.<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'color:black;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;m=
so-list:l0 level1 lfo1;background:white'><strong><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif"'>2013-10-23 =
(Wednesday):</span></strong><span class=3Dapple-converted-space><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif"'>&nbsp;</spa=
n></span><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif"'>Draft =
Working Group agendas due by UTC 24:00, upload using<span =
class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span><a =
href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/cgi-bin/wg/wg_proceedings.cgi">IETF =
Meeting Materials Management Tool</a>.<o:p></o:p></span></li><li =
class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'color:black;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;m=
so-list:l0 level1 lfo1;background:white'><strong><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif"'>2013-10-25 =
(Friday):</span></strong><span class=3Dapple-converted-space><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif"'>&nbsp;</spa=
n></span><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif"'>Early Bird =
registration and payment cut-off at UTC 24:00.<o:p></o:p></span></li><li =
class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'color:black;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;m=
so-list:l0 level1 lfo1;background:white'><strong><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif"'>2013-10-28 =
(Monday):</span></strong><span class=3Dapple-converted-space><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif"'>&nbsp;</spa=
n></span><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif"'>Revised =
Working Group agendas due by UTC 24:00, upload using<span =
class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span><a =
href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/cgi-bin/wg/wg_proceedings.cgi">IETF =
Meeting Materials Management Tool</a>.<o:p></o:p></span></li></ul><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Roni Even =
<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>AVTcore =
chair<o:p></o:p></p></div></body></html>
------=_NextPart_000_007F_01CEC522.57FAB090--


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From: Magnus Westerlund <magnus.westerlund@ericsson.com>
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Subject: Re: [AVTCORE] I-D Action: draft-ietf-avtcore-clksrc-07.txt
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WG,

As Individual I am happy with this version. I think it can be progressed
to publication request.

Cheers

Magnus

On 2013-10-02 17:24, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
> 
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
>  This draft is a work item of the Audio/Video Transport Core Maintenance Working Group of the IETF.
> 
> 	Title           : RTP Clock Source Signalling
> 	Author(s)       : Aidan Williams
>                           Kevin Gross
>                           Ray van Brandenburg
>                           Hans Stokking
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-avtcore-clksrc-07.txt
> 	Pages           : 27
> 	Date            : 2013-10-02
> 
> Abstract:
>    NTP format timestamps are used by several RTP protocols for
>    synchronisation and statistical measurements.  This memo specifies
>    SDP signalling identifying timestamp reference clock sources and SDP
>    signalling identifying the media clock sources in a multimedia
>    session.
> 
> 
> 
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-avtcore-clksrc
> 
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-avtcore-clksrc-07
> 
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-avtcore-clksrc-07
> 
> 
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
> 
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> 
> _______________________________________________
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> Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
> or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> 


-- 

Magnus Westerlund

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Multimedia Technologies, Ericsson Research EAB/TVM
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Ericsson AB                | Phone  +46 10 7148287
Färögatan 6                | Mobile +46 73 0949079
SE-164 80 Stockholm, Sweden| mailto: magnus.westerlund@ericsson.com
----------------------------------------------------------------------


From john.mattsson@ericsson.com  Fri Oct 11 02:51:26 2013
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From: John Mattsson <john.mattsson@ericsson.com>
To: "avt@ietf.org" <avt@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: draft-ietf-avt-srtp-not-mandatory-13 review
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Subject: [AVTCORE] draft-ietf-avt-srtp-not-mandatory-13 review
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Hi,

I reviewed draft-ietf-avt-srtp-not-mandatory-13. Sorry for missing WGLC.

I think it looks very good and I only have a few minor editorial comments:

- Choose either:=20
"RTP Control Protocol" or "RTP control protocol"
"RTP Payload Format" or "RTP payload format"
"RTP Profiles" or "RTP profiles"

- [p2] "Source-specific multicast (SSM)" and "multipoint conference unit (M=
CU)"
First letters should probably be capitalized in all or none of the abbrevia=
tions c.f. "Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP)" and "Secure RTP (SRTP)"

- [p2] semicolon at the end of first bullet (telephony;), but not at the en=
d of any other bullet.

- [p2] "Any Source Multicast video (ASM) conferencing" -> "Any Source Multi=
cast (ASM) video conferencing"

- [p6] "and it's associated" -> "and its associated"

- [p6] "that are can be independent" -> "are" or "can be"

/John

----------------------------------------------------------------------
JOHN MATTSSON
MSc Engineering Physics, MSc Business Administration and Economics=20
Senior Researcher, Security=20

Ericsson AB
Security Research
F=E4r=F6gatan 6
SE-164 80 Stockholm, Sweden
Phone +46 10 71 43 501
SMS/MMS +46 76 11 53 501
john.mattsson@ericsson.com
www.ericsson.com




This Communication is Confidential. We only send and receive email on the b=
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From: John Mattsson <john.mattsson@ericsson.com>
To: "avt@ietf.org" <avt@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-security-options-07 review
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Subject: [AVTCORE] draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-security-options-07 review
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Hi,

I reviewed draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-security-options-07. Sorry for missing th=
e WGLC deadline.

Generally the draft is excellent! Just the kind of document I wish had been=
 available when I read up on RTP security many years ago. I have some comme=
nts though:

/John


Comments on draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-security-options-07
-------------------------------------------------------------------------

- [s2] While the section provides an excellent review of topologies on the =
RTP user plane, it lacks description of different topologies and trust rela=
tionships in the control plane, which very often do not involve the same no=
des as the user plane and is equally (or even more) important for the key m=
anagement. Some information is provided in section 4, but structuring it as=
 in section 2 would be good.

- I suggest slightly refining the sentences about groups with shared securi=
ty contexts:
[p5] "trusted device that is part of the security context"
[p6] "without needing to be in the security context"
[p6] "needs to be a trusted part of the application security context"
[p7] "that is part of the security context"
[p7] "participants in the group security context"
[p7] "individual sources within the security context"
[p16] "do not include the media server in the security context"
=20
At least for SRTP, the identities of the participants are not part of the s=
ecurity context (except maybe for the receiver=B4s own IP which may be used=
 to identify the context). General suggestions:
"has access/knowledge of the security context"
"is part of/participates in the group sharing the security context"
"needs to be trusted with the security context"

- I would remove the uses of the word symmetric that does not refer to symm=
etric crypto
[p7] "Thus use of any symmetric security functions fails ..."
[p8] "and a non-symmetrical verification of who sent"

I suggest:=20
"Thus use of any group security context fails ..."
"and an individual verification of who sent"

- [p8] The feedback targets FT1 and FT2 in Figure 6 are not mentioned in th=
e text? Why are there exactly 2 and why do they receive traffic from the di=
stribution source?

- [s3.1] The difference between SRTP transforms, SRTP crypto suites, and SR=
TP protection profiles needs to be explained.
Suggestion:
"SRTP and MIKEY works with transforms where any combination of encryption a=
lgorithm, authentication algorithm, and PRF can be used and the authenticat=
ion tag length can be set to any value. This gives flexibility but requires=
 more security knowledge by the application developer. To simplify things, =
Security Descriptions and DTLS-SRTP uses SRTP crypto suites and SRTP protec=
tion profiles that bundles together transforms and other parameters. This g=
ives less flexibility but it easier to use."

I would recommend that the document first discusses SRTP transforms, and th=
en SRTP crypto suites and SRTP protection profiles.
=20
- [p9] "The following transforms are defined..." but then the defined crypt=
o suites are listed...

- [p9] "AES Counter Mode encryption with 128 bits keys combined with 128 bi=
ts keyed HMAC-SHA-1 using 80- or 32-bits authentication tags. This is the d=
efault cryptographic transform that needs to be supported. Defined in SRTP =
[RFC3711]."

1. HMAC-SHA-1 uses 160 bit keys so "combined with 160 bits keyed HMAC-SHA-1=
".
2. 32-bit authentication tags are not default and not mandatory to support.
3. While the mentioned transforms are defined in [RFC3711], the crypto suit=
es were defined in [RFC4568] and the protection profiles in [RFC5764].=20

- [p9] "AES-f8 and HMAC-SHA-1:  AES f8 mode encryption with 128-bits keys c=
ombined with keyed HMAC-SHA-1 using 80- or 32-bit authentication. Defined i=
n SRTP [RFC3711]."

While the mentioned transforms are defined in [RFC3711], the crypto suite F=
8_128_HMAC_SHA1_80 is defined in [RFC4568]. There is no F8_128_HMAC_SHA1_32=
 crypto suite, and no f8 protection profiles.

- [p9] "The TESLA transform for SRTP is defined in [RFC4383]".
Yes, but if the list is for crypto suites, there are no crypto suites for T=
ESLA (nor protection profile), i.e. you can only use TESLA with MIKEY (or s=
ome proprietary protocol). As TESLA is not an ordinary SRTP authentication =
transforms (it introduces new fields and may be used together with an ordin=
ary SRTP authentication transform), it might be better to describe it in th=
e same part as RFC4771.

- [p9,10] In the bullets on SEED and ARIA. "It has three modes" and "It has=
 also three modes. I know that RFC5669 states that: "We define three modes =
of running SEED: (1) SEED in counter mode, (2) SEED in counter mode with CB=
C-MAC" But the word "mode" is a really poor choice (as mode is used to desc=
ribe blockcipher mode, even it that same sentence) better to use "options",=
 "variants", or "crypto suites".

- [p10] "AES-192 and AES-256:  cryptographic transforms for SRTP based on A=
ES-192 and AES-256 counter mode encryption and 160-bit keyed HMAC-SHA-1 wit=
h 80- and 32-bit authentication tags.  Thus providing 192 and 256 bits encr=
yption keys.  Defined in [RFC6188]."

AES-192 and AES-256 are the block ciphers, the transforms would be AES_192_=
CM and AES_256_CM. Debatable if AES_192_CM and AES_256_CM are different SRT=
P transforms from AES CM. MIKEY sees them as the AES CM transform with diff=
erent key lengths. The transforms were defined already in [RFCR3711]. [RFC6=
188] better describes the use of AES-192, AES-256, provides test data and d=
efine the crypto suites. Maybe "Defined in [RFC3711], [RFC6188]"

- [p10] "AES-GCM:  Galois Counter Mode and AES-CCM (Counter with CBC)"
The colon should be moved to include AES-CCM "AES-GCM and AES-CCM:" or "AES=
-GCM (Galois Counter Mode) and AES-CCM (Counter with CBC-MAC):"
Note that CCM is abbreviation of Counter with CBC-MAC.

- [s3.1] The NULL transforms defined in [RFC3711] should be mentioned someh=
ow.

- [s3.1] The MKI mechanism for rekeying defined in [RFC3711] should be ment=
ioned somehow.

- After "is the most common used" I would suggest adding:=20
"AES-GCM, AES_192_CM, and AES_256_CM are expected to gain usage in the futu=
re, especially due to the AES- and GCM-specific instructions on new CPUs.

- [s3.1.1, s5.1] I think the texts regarding DTLS-SRTP is a little bit too =
optimistic, and fails to mention the weaknesses. If used with PKI (or some =
other trusted third party solution), the security may of course be great, b=
ut in practice it is used with self-signed certificates. And while DTLS-SRT=
P with self-signed certificates might be close to optimal for point-to-poin=
t SIP over Internet or WebRTC, it was not chosen because of the perfect sec=
urity, it was chosen because it offers fair security while not requiring co=
mplicated setup or trust in a third party. The normal usage of DTLS-SRTP wi=
th self-signed certificates still relies on trust in the signaling or the a=
ssumption that nobody was spying during the first call, and for a call over=
 the Internet, you cannot normally make either of these assumptions...

- [p11] "It is mandatory to support in WebRTC"
     -> "to use" or "to support and use"

- [p12] MIKEY might establish a TEK directly without any TGK. Maybe better =
to just write "cryptographic method used to establish the session keys actu=
ally used by the security protocol, like SRTP" Then also change "TGK" to "s=
ession key" in the following bullets.

- [p12] Maybe write a little bit more about TICKET. Suggestion:
"TICKET:  [RFC6043] is a MIKEY extension using a trusted centralized key ma=
nagement service (KMS). The Initiator and the Responder do not share any cr=
edentials; instead, they trust a third party, the KMS, with which they both=
 have or can establish shared credentials."

- [p13] In the paragraph "MIKEY messages have several ..."
Should mention the application/mikey MIME media type. Suggestion:
"[RFC3830] defines the application/mikey MIME media type allowing MIKEY to =
be used in e.g. emails and HTTP."

- [p13] In the paragraph "MIKEY with pre-shared ...", it would be good to a=
dd:
"IMS media security [T3GPP.33.328] specifies use of the TICKET mode transpo=
rted over SIP and HTTP."

- [s3.1.3] I suggest adding: "Security Descriptions are used for access pro=
tection in IMS Media Security [T3GPP.33.328]."

- [s3.5] I suggest stating that as DTLS build upon TLS, they are almost equ=
ivalent from a security perspective (and many other aspects), and then ONLY=
 mention any differences from DTLS.

- [s5] I think IMS media security using Security Descriptions for e2ae secu=
rity (specified in 3GPP TS 33.328) should be one of examples. The trust and=
 architecture is quite different from SIP over Internet. (If you want I can=
 write the example text).

- [s5.2] Maybe a little bit too detailed; At least the text cannot recommen=
d use of new self-signed certificates each session without discussing the n=
egative security consequences of doing so, i.e. no continuity of authentica=
tion. Maybe better to move all privacy discussions to section 4.1.5.

- [s5.3] I would suggest the word "copied" instead of "captured"



Editorial comments on draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-security-options-07
-------------------------------------------------------------------------

- Varying capitalization/spelling of several terms:
[p4] "Point to point" vs. "point-to-point"=20
[p6] "Any source Multicast" -> "Any Source Multicast"
[p7] "Source-Specific Multicast" vs. "Source Specific Multicast"=20
[p9] "128 bits keys" vs. "128-bits keys"

- Some figure texts capitalizes first letters in words while others do not.

- [p7] "needs to be trusted device" -> "needs to be a trusted device" or "n=
eeds to be trusted"

- [p8] "The goal is to help applications designer by giving reviewing the t=
ypes of solution that are available."
Something is wrong with this sentence.

- [p9] "membership by not sources" -> "membership but not sources"

- [p13] "It's features" -> "Its features"

- [s5.3] "ISMA Crypt 2.0" -> "ISMACryp 2.0"

- [p28] "[ISMACrypt2]" -> "[ISMACryp2]" And maybe refer to Open IPTV Forum =
as they are keeping the old ISMA/MPEGIF documents


---------------------------------------------------------------------------=
---------
JOHN MATTSSON
MSc Engineering Physics, MSc Business Administration and Economics=20
Senior Researcher, Security=20

Ericsson AB
Security Research
F=E4r=F6gatan 6
SE-164 80 Stockholm, Sweden
Phone +46 10 71 43 501
SMS/MMS +46 76 11 53 501
john.mattsson at ericsson.com
www.ericsson.com




This Communication is Confidential. We only send and receive email on the b=
asis of the terms set out at www.ericsson.com/email_disclaimer=20



From john.mattsson@ericsson.com  Mon Oct 14 06:12:25 2013
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From: John Mattsson <john.mattsson@ericsson.com>
To: "avt@ietf.org" <avt@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-avtcore-srtp-aes-gcm@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-avtcore-srtp-aes-gcm@tools.ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: draft-ietf-avtcore-srtp-aes-gcm-10 review
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Subject: [AVTCORE] draft-ietf-avtcore-srtp-aes-gcm-10 review
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Hi,

I reviewed draft-ietf-avtcore-srtp-aes-gcm-10. Sorry for commenting after t=
he publication request.

I support the publication, but I have some comments that should probably be=
 addressed before proceeding to the IESG review:

/John


Comments and suggestions on draft-ietf-avtcore-srtp-aes-gcm-10
-------------------------------------------------------------------------

- [s6] The values for the maximum keystream/plaintext length do not seem to=
 agree with the P_MAX values in [RFC5116]. Section 6 states:
"up to (2^28)-16 octets for AES-CCM and up to (2^36)-32 octets for AES-GCM.=
"

[RFC5116] states:
"P_MAX is 2^36 - 31 octets" for GCM and "P_MAX is 2^24 - 1 octets" for CCM.=
=20

While lowering the value for GCM with 1 octet would be ok, increasing the v=
alues with a factor of 16 for CCM would require some motivation. Might this=
 this actually be a typo in [RFC5116]?=20

Why were the values from [RFC5116] not followed directly? I assume it was d=
one to match an integer number of blocks. I suggest adding a short motivati=
on.

- [s11] The values for C_MAX in Section 11 do not agree with the values for=
 keystream/plaintext length in Section 6. Section 11 states:

"C_MAX      maximum ciphertext       GCM: MUST be <=3D 2^36-16 octets.
            length per invocation    CCM: MUST be <=3D 2^28-16 octets."

As the minimum AEAD tag length is 8 octets this would mean that the maximum=
 keystream length is 2^28-24. Assuming the values in Section 6 is correct, =
the correct value should probably be:
"CCM: MUST be <=3D 2^28 octets."

- [s14.1] The text describing the handling of the block counters do not see=
m correct. Section 14.1 states:
" At the start of each packet, the block counter MUST be reset (to 0 for CC=
M, to 1 for GCM). The block counter is incremented after each block key has=
 been produced, but it MUST NOT be allowed to exceed 2^32 for GCM and 2^24 =
for CCM."=20

1. While the number of blocks could exceed 2^32 for GCM and 2^24 for CCM, t=
he block counter can never exceed 2^32-1 for GCM and 2^24-1 for CCM.

2. Even with a block counter value of 2^24-1, CCM would have exceeded maxim=
um keystream length of (2^28)-16 octets specified in Section 6.

Assuming that the keystream limits in Section 6 are correct, I think the co=
rrect values should be:
"The block counter is incremented after each block key has been produced, b=
ut it MUST NOT be allowed to exceed (2^32) - 2 for GCM and (2^24) - 2 for C=
CM.

- The values for the maximum Ciphertext length for GCM_8 do not seem to agr=
ee with the constraints in Appendix C of 800-38D: "For any implementation t=
hat supports 32-bit or 64-bit tags, one of the rows in Table 1 or Table 2, =
respectively, shall be enforced." This seems to be missing in RFC5285 as we=
ll.=20

- The values for the maximum number on invocations (2^48 and 2^31) for GCM_=
8 do not seem to agree with the constraints in Appendix C of 800-38D. This =
seems to be missing in RFC5285 as well.

I have not had time to read the actual papers behind Appendix B and C in 80=
0-38D, but if Appendix C for some reason do not apply to draft-ietf-avtcore=
-srtp-aes-gcm-10 (and RFC5285), this should be mentioned and motivated. Oth=
erwise, would there be any additional constraints on Ciphertext length and =
maximum number on invocations for GCM_12?

- The document decreases the session salt length from the RFC3711 default o=
f 112 to 96. Whether it is to follow the recommendations in RFC5116 or allo=
wing longer keystreams, it should be motivated. And even if the negative se=
curity implications against pre-computation and TMTO attacks are theoretica=
l (2^96 keys in use instead of 2^112) the negative security implications co=
mpared to RFC3711 should be discussed (shortly).

- The document decreases the session salt length from the RFC3711 default o=
f 112 to 96, but it does not mention weather the default length of the mast=
er salt is also changed to 96 or if it is still 112.

- There is a lot of "optional", "must" and "not recommended" etc. written w=
ith lower case. Both in text and figures. Should all be CAPITAL I think.=20

- [s3] As this section gives an overview of the security architecture in th=
e draft rather than general SRTP I would suggest:
"SRTP/SRTCP security" -> "SRTP/SRTCP AEAD security"

- [p4] "A Key Derivation Function is applied to the shared master key value=
 to form separate encryption keys, authentication keys and salting keys for=
 SRTP and for SRTCP (a total of six keys).  This process is described in se=
ctions 4.3.1 and 4.3.3 of [RFC3711]."

Key derivation for SRTCP is described in section 4.3.2. Maybe best to write=
 "This process is described in section 4.3 of [RFC3711]."

- [s4] The defined terms are barely used at all:
"Crypto Context" is not used at all in the text.
"Instantiation" is used exactly 1 time after the definition.
"Invocation" is used only 3 times.=20

Should be fixed in one way or another.

- [s5.2] 5.2.1 specifies the encrypt input for Associated data and Plaintex=
t as "Bit string", while 5.2.2 defines them defines them as "Octet string".=
 I assume both should be "Octet string".=20

- [s5.2.1] "cannot", should this maybe be "MUST NOT" or "SHOULD NOT" instea=
d?

- [s6] As the output of GCM_keystream and CCM_keystream is key_stream and n=
ot Ciphertext, the input should probably be len(Plaintext) instead of Plain=
text.

- [s8.2] Should probably use ""NOT RECOMMENDED".

- [s8.2] Maybe give VBR codecs as an example.

- [s9.2] Marker (M) and Payload Type (PT) is missing from the list of Assoc=
iated Data fields.

- [Figure 2] While PT means "Packet Type" in RTCP it means "Payload Type" i=
n RTP.

- [Figure 2,4,5] I suggest writing "SRTP authentication tag" and "SRTCP aut=
hentication tag" instead of just "authentication tag".

- [s9.2] In the paragraph below Figure 2, shoudn't "cipher" be "ciphertext"=
.

- [s9] Figure 2,4,5 does not show AEAD input as SRT(C)P MKI and SRT(C)P aut=
hentication tag are appended after encryption (and removed before decryptio=
n). As the packet processing from RFC3711 is not changed (nor should it be)=
 the packet will never look like Figure 2,4,5 during the processing.=20

I would suggest changing the pictures to show:
"Format of an AEAD SRTP packet"
"Format of an AEAD SRTCP packet when encryption flag =3D 1"
"Format of an AEAD SRTCP packet when encryption flag =3D 0"

which would then include the new "AEAD authentication tag".

- [s9.3] "Additional Authenticated Data (AAD)" Is it not best to just use A=
ssociated Data (AD) consistently in the whole document?

- [s9.2, s10.2, s10.3] The SRT(C)P MKI and the SRT(C)P authentication tag b=
oth have variable lengths (i.e. not 32 bit).=20

- [Figure 4,5] sender info, report block 1, report block 2, ..., SDES items=
, ..., SRTCP MKI all have variable lengths (i.e. use ":" not "|").=20

- [Figure 4,5] The figures replaces the text "PT=3DSDES=3D202" with the gen=
eral "Packet Type" but still keeps "SDES items".

- [s13] In the tables, shouldn't "Default key lifetime" be "Maximum key lif=
etime"

- [s13] In the tables, "Cipher (for SRTP and SRTCP)" includes tag length bu=
t not key length. Should include both or none.

- [s14.1] As all the bullets contain "MUST", they are maybe more requiremen=
ts than recommendations

- [s14.1] "Each time a rekey occurs, the initial values of the SRTCP index =
and the values of all the SEQ counters MUST be saved."
Save initial SEQ value? Do you mean something like:
"the current values of the SRTCP index and the SRTP index MUST be not be ch=
anged"

- [s14.1] "Packet Counter" this is called "SRTP index" or "packet index" in=
 RFC3711. I suggest using one of these terms (and as SEQ starts on a random=
 value, it is not really a counter either).

- [s14.1] I would suggest "Processing MUST cease if" -> "Processing MUST ce=
ase before" to avoid ambiguity of what to do with the last packet.

- [s14.2] " The goal of an authentication tag is to minimize the probabilit=
y" As this is not minimize in the mathematical way, I suggest to use some s=
ynonym like "reduce", or reformulate.

- [s14.2] Strictly, prob_success <=3D expected number of successes (equal  =
for N_tries =3D 0,1).

- [s14.2] I suggest to mention that:
   if   expected number of successes << 1=20
   then prob_success approx. expected number of successes
Otherwise it is hard to understand that the table contains approximate and =
quite exact values and not only maximum bounds for the probabilities.

- [s14.2] "2^-N_tries" is correct for tags in general, but isn't the correc=
t value for GCM "ceiling(len(Ciphertext + AD) / 16) * 2^-N_tries"? (c.f. Ap=
pendix B of 800-38D).

- [s15.1] "In order to allow SDP to signal". As RFC4567 could also be used,=
 I suggest changing "SDP" to "Security Descriptions" or "SDP Security Descr=
iptions"=20

- [s15.1] I think the correct registry is "Session Description Protocol (SD=
P) Security Descriptions".

- [s15.3] As the "AEAD authentication tag length" is general and may be use=
d for future AEAD algorithms, the Possible values should be "depends on cip=
her used"

- [s15.3] If there is a default key length, there should also be a default =
"AEAD authentication tag length" (8 octets).

- [s16] I suggest changing "AEAD" to "AEAD_AES" or "AES-GCM and AES-CCM" as=
 Section 12 is not that general.


Editorial Comments on draft-ietf-avtcore-srtp-aes-gcm-10
-------------------------------------------------------------------------

- Some of the section headings miss to capitalize all the first letters.

- [p1] "each AEAD will" -> "each AEAD algorithm will"

- [p4] " number(SEQ)" -> " number (SEQ)"

- [p5] "Cipher Context" -> "Crypto Context"

- [p6] "Octets long" -> "octets long"

- [p7] "9.1 and 10.1)with" -> "9.1 and 10.1) with"

- [s9.1] "4-octer" -> "4-octet"

- [9.1, 10.1] "12 octet" -> "12-octet"

- Figure 1 and 3 uses different approaches to enumerate the bytes.=20

- [s9.2] "see figure 2" -> "see Figure 2"

- [Figure 4] "SRTCP MKI (optional) index" -> "SRTCP MKI (OPTIONAL)"

- [s13] Caption is above Table 1 and 8 but below all other tables.

- [s13.2] "CBC MAC" -> "CBC-MAC"

- [s15.3] Delete "lists maintained under "MIKEY Security Protocol Parameter=
s"."

- [s16] "length )" -> "length)"
=09
- [s16] "the key length of the Key Derivation Function"
     -> "the input key length of the Key Derivation Function"

- [Table 16] remove space before 16:
   "AEAD_AES_128_GCM_12  |  AES-GCM   |  16 octets  | 12 octets   |"
-> "AEAD_AES_128_GCM_12  |  AES-GCM   | 16 octets   | 12 octets   |"

- [s17] If you would like to thank my Ericsson colleagues, their names are =
"Westerlund" and "Ohlsson"

(BTW the pdf version of the document has strange page breaks...)


---------------------------------------------------------------------------=
---------
JOHN MATTSSON
MSc Engineering Physics, MSc Business Administration and Economics=20
Senior Researcher, Security=20

Ericsson AB
Security Research
F=E4r=F6gatan 6
SE-164 80 Stockholm, Sweden
Phone +46 10 71 43 501
SMS/MMS +46 76 11 53 501
john.mattsson@ericsson.com
www.ericsson.com




This Communication is Confidential. We only send and receive email on the b=
asis of the terms set out at www.ericsson.com/email_disclaimer=20



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Cc: "avt@ietf.org" <avt@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [AVTCORE] draft-ietf-avt-srtp-not-mandatory-13 review
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Hi,

Thanks for the comments. I'm about to submit the -14 version to address =
these.

Colin

On 11 Oct 2013, at 10:51, John Mattsson <john.mattsson@ericsson.com> =
wrote:

> Hi,
>=20
> I reviewed draft-ietf-avt-srtp-not-mandatory-13. Sorry for missing =
WGLC.
>=20
> I think it looks very good and I only have a few minor editorial =
comments:
>=20
> - Choose either:=20
> "RTP Control Protocol" or "RTP control protocol"
> "RTP Payload Format" or "RTP payload format"
> "RTP Profiles" or "RTP profiles"
>=20
> - [p2] "Source-specific multicast (SSM)" and "multipoint conference =
unit (MCU)"
> First letters should probably be capitalized in all or none of the =
abbreviations c.f. "Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP)" and "Secure RTP =
(SRTP)"
>=20
> - [p2] semicolon at the end of first bullet (telephony;), but not at =
the end of any other bullet.
>=20
> - [p2] "Any Source Multicast video (ASM) conferencing" -> "Any Source =
Multicast (ASM) video conferencing"
>=20
> - [p6] "and it's associated" -> "and its associated"
>=20
> - [p6] "that are can be independent" -> "are" or "can be"
>=20
> /John
>=20
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> JOHN MATTSSON
> MSc Engineering Physics, MSc Business Administration and Economics=20
> Senior Researcher, Security=20
>=20
> Ericsson AB
> Security Research
> F=E4r=F6gatan 6
> SE-164 80 Stockholm, Sweden
> Phone +46 10 71 43 501
> SMS/MMS +46 76 11 53 501
> john.mattsson@ericsson.com
> www.ericsson.com
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> This Communication is Confidential. We only send and receive email on =
the basis of the terms set out at www.ericsson.com/email_disclaimer=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Audio/Video Transport Core Maintenance
> avt@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/avt



--=20
Colin Perkins
http://csperkins.org/




From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Tue Oct 15 10:23:49 2013
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Subject: [AVTCORE] I-D Action: draft-ietf-avt-srtp-not-mandatory-14.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
 This draft is a work item of the Audio/Video Transport Core Maintenance Wo=
rking Group of the IETF.

	Title           : Securing the RTP Protocol Framework: Why RTP Does Not Ma=
ndate a Single Media Security Solution
	Author(s)       : Colin Perkins
                          Magnus Westerlund
	Filename        : draft-ietf-avt-srtp-not-mandatory-14.txt
	Pages           : 9
	Date            : 2013-10-15

Abstract:
   This memo discusses the problem of securing real-time multimedia
   sessions, and explains why the Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP),
   and the associated RTP Control Protocol (RTCP), do not mandate a
   single media security mechanism.  Guidelines for designers and
   reviewers of future RTP extensions are provided, to ensure that
   appropriate security mechanisms are mandated, and that any such
   mechanisms are specified in a manner that conforms with the RTP
   architecture.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-avt-srtp-not-mandatory

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-avt-srtp-not-mandatory-14

A diff from the previous version is available at:
http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-avt-srtp-not-mandatory-14


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From john.mattsson@ericsson.com  Sat Oct 19 15:44:58 2013
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From: John Mattsson <john.mattsson@ericsson.com>
To: John Mattsson <john.mattsson@ericsson.com>, "avt@ietf.org" <avt@ietf.org>,  "draft-ietf-avtcore-srtp-aes-gcm@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-avtcore-srtp-aes-gcm@tools.ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: draft-ietf-avtcore-srtp-aes-gcm-10 review
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Subject: Re: [AVTCORE] draft-ietf-avtcore-srtp-aes-gcm-10 review
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Hi,

With the NIST servers back online, I could read the NIST material regarding=
 GCM, which reminded me of the fact that in GCM, a small number of repeated=
 IVs for different messages do not only void the confidentiality of these m=
essages, it also leaks the GCM authentication key H. With H, an adversary c=
an calculate the AEAD authentication tag for any chosen Ciphertext and Asso=
ciated Data.

This is not a problem when GCM is used in e.g. TLS or IPsec, but with SRTP =
where group keys are common, SSRC collisions may occur, and the IV is calcu=
lated from information given from the RTP application, repeated IVs may act=
ually happen.

I think the consequences should be made clear to application developers usi=
ng AES-GCM (this is currently missing), and the needed deviations from RFC3=
711 should be more explicitly stated.

(I do not like just pointing out problems, I reviewed this draft because I =
really like GCM and CCM, and think they will (and should) be used a lot. In=
 fact, I think the introduction could advertise the benefits even more, bot=
h GCM and CCM combine outstanding performance with provable security. What =
more can you hope for.)

/John

Four more comments, all related to repeated IVs:

- [Section 6]
"With any counter mode, if the same (IV, encryption_key) pair is used twice=
, precisely the same keystream is formed. As explained in section 9.1 of RF=
C 3711, this is a cryptographic disaster."

While this is true, Section 9.1 of [RFC3711] only discusses two-time pad an=
d the consequences of repeated IV with GCM are even worse. I would suggest =
writing:

"With any counter mode, if the same (IV, encryption_key) pair is used twice=
, precisely the same keystream is formed.  As explained in section 9.1 of R=
FC 3711, this is a cryptographic disaster. For GCM the consequences are eve=
n worse as also the integrity is compromised, and not only temporary, but f=
or all future use of encryption_key."

And maybe better to move the text to Section 9.4 or the Security Considerat=
ions section.


- [Section  9.4]
"In order to prevent IV reuse, we must ensure that the (ROC,SEQ,SSRC) tripl=
e is never used twice with the same master key. There are two phases to thi=
s issue.

Counter Management: A rekey MUST be performed to establish a new master key=
 before the (ROC,SEQ) pair cycles back to its original value."

This assumes that the RTP application is totally trusted. With the transfor=
ms in [RFC3711] this is not important as a malicious RTP application can on=
ly compromise the confidentiality of information it already had knowledge a=
bout. For GCM, this is no longer the case as a malicious RTP application ca=
n make the SRTP implementation leak the authentication key just by using th=
e same SEQ twice, something RFC3711 do not require the SRTP implementation =
to check:

Section 4.1.1 of [RFC3711]: "It is RECOMMENDED that, if a dedicated securit=
y module is present, the RTP sequence numbers and SSRC either be generated =
or checked by that module (i.e., sequence-number and SSRC processing in an =
SRTP system needs to be protected as well as the key)."

For GCM, I think this has to be changed to MUST. I therefore suggest adding=
 something along the lines of:

"For GCM, the SEQ and SSRC values used MUST either be generated or checked =
by the SRTP implementation, or by a module (e.g. the RTP application) that =
can be considered equally trusted as the SRTP implementation. While [RFC371=
1] allows detecting SSRC collisions after they happen, SRTP using GCM with =
shared master keys MUST prevent SSRC collision from happening even once."


- [Section  9.4, Section 10.4]
"before the (ROC,SEQ) pair cycles back to its original value."
"Ideally, a rekey performed should be performed and a new master key put in=
 place well before the SRTCP index overflows."

Due to previous re-keying, the need for a new master key may or may not coi=
ncide with overflow of the indices.=20


- [Section 9.4]
In the bullet "SSRC Management" I think something like the following is nee=
ded:
"The identity of the entity giving out SSRC values MUST be verified, and th=
e SSRC signaling MUST be integrity protected."


-----Original Message-----
From: avt-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:avt-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of John =
Mattsson
Sent: den 14 oktober 2013 15:10
To: avt@ietf.org; draft-ietf-avtcore-srtp-aes-gcm@tools.ietf.org
Subject: [AVTCORE] draft-ietf-avtcore-srtp-aes-gcm-10 review

Hi,

I reviewed draft-ietf-avtcore-srtp-aes-gcm-10. Sorry for commenting after t=
he publication request.

I support the publication, but I have some comments that should probably be=
 addressed before proceeding to the IESG review:

/John


Comments and suggestions on draft-ietf-avtcore-srtp-aes-gcm-10
-------------------------------------------------------------------------

- [s6] The values for the maximum keystream/plaintext length do not seem to=
 agree with the P_MAX values in [RFC5116]. Section 6 states:
"up to (2^28)-16 octets for AES-CCM and up to (2^36)-32 octets for AES-GCM.=
"

[RFC5116] states:
"P_MAX is 2^36 - 31 octets" for GCM and "P_MAX is 2^24 - 1 octets" for CCM.=
=20

While lowering the value for GCM with 1 octet would be ok, increasing the v=
alues with a factor of 16 for CCM would require some motivation. Might this=
 this actually be a typo in [RFC5116]?=20

Why were the values from [RFC5116] not followed directly? I assume it was d=
one to match an integer number of blocks. I suggest adding a short motivati=
on.

- [s11] The values for C_MAX in Section 11 do not agree with the values for=
 keystream/plaintext length in Section 6. Section 11 states:

"C_MAX      maximum ciphertext       GCM: MUST be <=3D 2^36-16 octets.
            length per invocation    CCM: MUST be <=3D 2^28-16 octets."

As the minimum AEAD tag length is 8 octets this would mean that the maximum=
 keystream length is 2^28-24. Assuming the values in Section 6 is correct, =
the correct value should probably be:
"CCM: MUST be <=3D 2^28 octets."

- [s14.1] The text describing the handling of the block counters do not see=
m correct. Section 14.1 states:
" At the start of each packet, the block counter MUST be reset (to 0 for CC=
M, to 1 for GCM). The block counter is incremented after each block key has=
 been produced, but it MUST NOT be allowed to exceed 2^32 for GCM and 2^24 =
for CCM."=20

1. While the number of blocks could exceed 2^32 for GCM and 2^24 for CCM, t=
he block counter can never exceed 2^32-1 for GCM and 2^24-1 for CCM.

2. Even with a block counter value of 2^24-1, CCM would have exceeded maxim=
um keystream length of (2^28)-16 octets specified in Section 6.

Assuming that the keystream limits in Section 6 are correct, I think the co=
rrect values should be:
"The block counter is incremented after each block key has been produced, b=
ut it MUST NOT be allowed to exceed (2^32) - 2 for GCM and (2^24) - 2 for C=
CM.

- The values for the maximum Ciphertext length for GCM_8 do not seem to agr=
ee with the constraints in Appendix C of 800-38D: "For any implementation t=
hat supports 32-bit or 64-bit tags, one of the rows in Table 1 or Table 2, =
respectively, shall be enforced." This seems to be missing in RFC5285 as we=
ll.=20

- The values for the maximum number on invocations (2^48 and 2^31) for GCM_=
8 do not seem to agree with the constraints in Appendix C of 800-38D. This =
seems to be missing in RFC5285 as well.

I have not had time to read the actual papers behind Appendix B and C in 80=
0-38D, but if Appendix C for some reason do not apply to draft-ietf-avtcore=
-srtp-aes-gcm-10 (and RFC5285), this should be mentioned and motivated. Oth=
erwise, would there be any additional constraints on Ciphertext length and =
maximum number on invocations for GCM_12?

- The document decreases the session salt length from the RFC3711 default o=
f 112 to 96. Whether it is to follow the recommendations in RFC5116 or allo=
wing longer keystreams, it should be motivated. And even if the negative se=
curity implications against pre-computation and TMTO attacks are theoretica=
l (2^96 keys in use instead of 2^112) the negative security implications co=
mpared to RFC3711 should be discussed (shortly).

- The document decreases the session salt length from the RFC3711 default o=
f 112 to 96, but it does not mention weather the default length of the mast=
er salt is also changed to 96 or if it is still 112.

- There is a lot of "optional", "must" and "not recommended" etc. written w=
ith lower case. Both in text and figures. Should all be CAPITAL I think.=20

- [s3] As this section gives an overview of the security architecture in th=
e draft rather than general SRTP I would suggest:
"SRTP/SRTCP security" -> "SRTP/SRTCP AEAD security"

- [p4] "A Key Derivation Function is applied to the shared master key value=
 to form separate encryption keys, authentication keys and salting keys for=
 SRTP and for SRTCP (a total of six keys).  This process is described in se=
ctions 4.3.1 and 4.3.3 of [RFC3711]."

Key derivation for SRTCP is described in section 4.3.2. Maybe best to write=
 "This process is described in section 4.3 of [RFC3711]."

- [s4] The defined terms are barely used at all:
"Crypto Context" is not used at all in the text.
"Instantiation" is used exactly 1 time after the definition.
"Invocation" is used only 3 times.=20

Should be fixed in one way or another.

- [s5.2] 5.2.1 specifies the encrypt input for Associated data and Plaintex=
t as "Bit string", while 5.2.2 defines them defines them as "Octet string".=
 I assume both should be "Octet string".=20

- [s5.2.1] "cannot", should this maybe be "MUST NOT" or "SHOULD NOT" instea=
d?

- [s6] As the output of GCM_keystream and CCM_keystream is key_stream and n=
ot Ciphertext, the input should probably be len(Plaintext) instead of Plain=
text.

- [s8.2] Should probably use ""NOT RECOMMENDED".

- [s8.2] Maybe give VBR codecs as an example.

- [s9.2] Marker (M) and Payload Type (PT) is missing from the list of Assoc=
iated Data fields.

- [Figure 2] While PT means "Packet Type" in RTCP it means "Payload Type" i=
n RTP.

- [Figure 2,4,5] I suggest writing "SRTP authentication tag" and "SRTCP aut=
hentication tag" instead of just "authentication tag".

- [s9.2] In the paragraph below Figure 2, shoudn't "cipher" be "ciphertext"=
.

- [s9] Figure 2,4,5 does not show AEAD input as SRT(C)P MKI and SRT(C)P aut=
hentication tag are appended after encryption (and removed before decryptio=
n). As the packet processing from RFC3711 is not changed (nor should it be)=
 the packet will never look like Figure 2,4,5 during the processing.=20

I would suggest changing the pictures to show:
"Format of an AEAD SRTP packet"
"Format of an AEAD SRTCP packet when encryption flag =3D 1"
"Format of an AEAD SRTCP packet when encryption flag =3D 0"

which would then include the new "AEAD authentication tag".

- [s9.3] "Additional Authenticated Data (AAD)" Is it not best to just use A=
ssociated Data (AD) consistently in the whole document?

- [s9.2, s10.2, s10.3] The SRT(C)P MKI and the SRT(C)P authentication tag b=
oth have variable lengths (i.e. not 32 bit).=20

- [Figure 4,5] sender info, report block 1, report block 2, ..., SDES items=
, ..., SRTCP MKI all have variable lengths (i.e. use ":" not "|").=20

- [Figure 4,5] The figures replaces the text "PT=3DSDES=3D202" with the gen=
eral "Packet Type" but still keeps "SDES items".

- [s13] In the tables, shouldn't "Default key lifetime" be "Maximum key lif=
etime"

- [s13] In the tables, "Cipher (for SRTP and SRTCP)" includes tag length bu=
t not key length. Should include both or none.

- [s14.1] As all the bullets contain "MUST", they are maybe more requiremen=
ts than recommendations

- [s14.1] "Each time a rekey occurs, the initial values of the SRTCP index =
and the values of all the SEQ counters MUST be saved."
Save initial SEQ value? Do you mean something like:
"the current values of the SRTCP index and the SRTP index MUST be not be ch=
anged"

- [s14.1] "Packet Counter" this is called "SRTP index" or "packet index" in=
 RFC3711. I suggest using one of these terms (and as SEQ starts on a random=
 value, it is not really a counter either).

- [s14.1] I would suggest "Processing MUST cease if" -> "Processing MUST ce=
ase before" to avoid ambiguity of what to do with the last packet.

- [s14.2] " The goal of an authentication tag is to minimize the probabilit=
y" As this is not minimize in the mathematical way, I suggest to use some s=
ynonym like "reduce", or reformulate.

- [s14.2] Strictly, prob_success <=3D expected number of successes (equal  =
for N_tries =3D 0,1).

- [s14.2] I suggest to mention that:
   if   expected number of successes << 1=20
   then prob_success approx. expected number of successes Otherwise it is h=
ard to understand that the table contains approximate and quite exact value=
s and not only maximum bounds for the probabilities.

- [s14.2] "2^-N_tries" is correct for tags in general, but isn't the correc=
t value for GCM "ceiling(len(Ciphertext + AD) / 16) * 2^-N_tries"? (c.f. Ap=
pendix B of 800-38D).

- [s15.1] "In order to allow SDP to signal". As RFC4567 could also be used,=
 I suggest changing "SDP" to "Security Descriptions" or "SDP Security Descr=
iptions"=20

- [s15.1] I think the correct registry is "Session Description Protocol (SD=
P) Security Descriptions".

- [s15.3] As the "AEAD authentication tag length" is general and may be use=
d for future AEAD algorithms, the Possible values should be "depends on cip=
her used"

- [s15.3] If there is a default key length, there should also be a default =
"AEAD authentication tag length" (8 octets).

- [s16] I suggest changing "AEAD" to "AEAD_AES" or "AES-GCM and AES-CCM" as=
 Section 12 is not that general.


Editorial Comments on draft-ietf-avtcore-srtp-aes-gcm-10
-------------------------------------------------------------------------

- Some of the section headings miss to capitalize all the first letters.

- [p1] "each AEAD will" -> "each AEAD algorithm will"

- [p4] " number(SEQ)" -> " number (SEQ)"

- [p5] "Cipher Context" -> "Crypto Context"

- [p6] "Octets long" -> "octets long"

- [p7] "9.1 and 10.1)with" -> "9.1 and 10.1) with"

- [s9.1] "4-octer" -> "4-octet"

- [9.1, 10.1] "12 octet" -> "12-octet"

- Figure 1 and 3 uses different approaches to enumerate the bytes.=20

- [s9.2] "see figure 2" -> "see Figure 2"

- [Figure 4] "SRTCP MKI (optional) index" -> "SRTCP MKI (OPTIONAL)"

- [s13] Caption is above Table 1 and 8 but below all other tables.

- [s13.2] "CBC MAC" -> "CBC-MAC"

- [s15.3] Delete "lists maintained under "MIKEY Security Protocol Parameter=
s"."

- [s16] "length )" -> "length)"
=09
- [s16] "the key length of the Key Derivation Function"
     -> "the input key length of the Key Derivation Function"

- [Table 16] remove space before 16:
   "AEAD_AES_128_GCM_12  |  AES-GCM   |  16 octets  | 12 octets   |"
-> "AEAD_AES_128_GCM_12  |  AES-GCM   | 16 octets   | 12 octets   |"

- [s17] If you would like to thank my Ericsson colleagues, their names are =
"Westerlund" and "Ohlsson"

(BTW the pdf version of the document has strange page breaks...)


---------------------------------------------------------------------------=
---------
JOHN MATTSSON
MSc Engineering Physics, MSc Business Administration and Economics Senior R=
esearcher, Security=20

Ericsson AB
Security Research
F=E4r=F6gatan 6
SE-164 80 Stockholm, Sweden
Phone +46 10 71 43 501
SMS/MMS +46 76 11 53 501
john.mattsson@ericsson.com
www.ericsson.com




This Communication is Confidential. We only send and receive email on the b=
asis of the terms set out at www.ericsson.com/email_disclaimer=20


_______________________________________________
Audio/Video Transport Core Maintenance
avt@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/avt

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Subject: [AVTCORE] I-D Action: draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-security-options-08.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
 This draft is a work item of the Audio/Video Transport Core Maintenance Wo=
rking Group of the IETF.

	Title           : Options for Securing RTP Sessions
	Author(s)       : Magnus Westerlund
                          Colin Perkins
	Filename        : draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-security-options-08.txt
	Pages           : 34
	Date            : 2013-10-21

Abstract:
   The Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) is used in a large number of
   different application domains and environments.  This heterogeneity
   implies that different security mechanisms are needed to provide
   services such as confidentiality, integrity and source authentication
   of RTP/RTCP packets suitable for the various environments.  The range
   of solutions makes it difficult for RTP-based application developers
   to pick the most suitable mechanism.  This document provides an
   overview of a number of security solutions for RTP, and gives
   guidance for developers on how to choose the appropriate security
   mechanism.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-security-options

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-security-options-08

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http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-security-options-=
08


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Hi,

After some offline discussion we've just submitted an updated version of =
this draft, that hopefully addresses these comments.

Cheers,
Colin




On 11 Oct 2013, at 15:04, John Mattsson <john.mattsson@ericsson.com> =
wrote:
> Hi,
>=20
> I reviewed draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-security-options-07. Sorry for =
missing the WGLC deadline.
>=20
> Generally the draft is excellent! Just the kind of document I wish had =
been available when I read up on RTP security many years ago. I have =
some comments though:
>=20
> /John
>=20
>=20
> Comments on draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-security-options-07
> =
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
>=20
> - [s2] While the section provides an excellent review of topologies on =
the RTP user plane, it lacks description of different topologies and =
trust relationships in the control plane, which very often do not =
involve the same nodes as the user plane and is equally (or even more) =
important for the key management. Some information is provided in =
section 4, but structuring it as in section 2 would be good.
>=20
> - I suggest slightly refining the sentences about groups with shared =
security contexts:
> [p5] "trusted device that is part of the security context"
> [p6] "without needing to be in the security context"
> [p6] "needs to be a trusted part of the application security context"
> [p7] "that is part of the security context"
> [p7] "participants in the group security context"
> [p7] "individual sources within the security context"
> [p16] "do not include the media server in the security context"
>=20
> At least for SRTP, the identities of the participants are not part of =
the security context (except maybe for the receiver=B4s own IP which may =
be used to identify the context). General suggestions:
> "has access/knowledge of the security context"
> "is part of/participates in the group sharing the security context"
> "needs to be trusted with the security context"
>=20
> - I would remove the uses of the word symmetric that does not refer to =
symmetric crypto
> [p7] "Thus use of any symmetric security functions fails ..."
> [p8] "and a non-symmetrical verification of who sent"
>=20
> I suggest:=20
> "Thus use of any group security context fails ..."
> "and an individual verification of who sent"
>=20
> - [p8] The feedback targets FT1 and FT2 in Figure 6 are not mentioned =
in the text? Why are there exactly 2 and why do they receive traffic =
from the distribution source?
>=20
> - [s3.1] The difference between SRTP transforms, SRTP crypto suites, =
and SRTP protection profiles needs to be explained.
> Suggestion:
> "SRTP and MIKEY works with transforms where any combination of =
encryption algorithm, authentication algorithm, and PRF can be used and =
the authentication tag length can be set to any value. This gives =
flexibility but requires more security knowledge by the application =
developer. To simplify things, Security Descriptions and DTLS-SRTP uses =
SRTP crypto suites and SRTP protection profiles that bundles together =
transforms and other parameters. This gives less flexibility but it =
easier to use."
>=20
> I would recommend that the document first discusses SRTP transforms, =
and then SRTP crypto suites and SRTP protection profiles.
>=20
> - [p9] "The following transforms are defined..." but then the defined =
crypto suites are listed...
>=20
> - [p9] "AES Counter Mode encryption with 128 bits keys combined with =
128 bits keyed HMAC-SHA-1 using 80- or 32-bits authentication tags. This =
is the default cryptographic transform that needs to be supported. =
Defined in SRTP [RFC3711]."
>=20
> 1. HMAC-SHA-1 uses 160 bit keys so "combined with 160 bits keyed =
HMAC-SHA-1".
> 2. 32-bit authentication tags are not default and not mandatory to =
support.
> 3. While the mentioned transforms are defined in [RFC3711], the crypto =
suites were defined in [RFC4568] and the protection profiles in =
[RFC5764].=20
>=20
> - [p9] "AES-f8 and HMAC-SHA-1:  AES f8 mode encryption with 128-bits =
keys combined with keyed HMAC-SHA-1 using 80- or 32-bit authentication. =
Defined in SRTP [RFC3711]."
>=20
> While the mentioned transforms are defined in [RFC3711], the crypto =
suite F8_128_HMAC_SHA1_80 is defined in [RFC4568]. There is no =
F8_128_HMAC_SHA1_32 crypto suite, and no f8 protection profiles.
>=20
> - [p9] "The TESLA transform for SRTP is defined in [RFC4383]".
> Yes, but if the list is for crypto suites, there are no crypto suites =
for TESLA (nor protection profile), i.e. you can only use TESLA with =
MIKEY (or some proprietary protocol). As TESLA is not an ordinary SRTP =
authentication transforms (it introduces new fields and may be used =
together with an ordinary SRTP authentication transform), it might be =
better to describe it in the same part as RFC4771.
>=20
> - [p9,10] In the bullets on SEED and ARIA. "It has three modes" and =
"It has also three modes. I know that RFC5669 states that: "We define =
three modes of running SEED: (1) SEED in counter mode, (2) SEED in =
counter mode with CBC-MAC" But the word "mode" is a really poor choice =
(as mode is used to describe blockcipher mode, even it that same =
sentence) better to use "options", "variants", or "crypto suites".
>=20
> - [p10] "AES-192 and AES-256:  cryptographic transforms for SRTP based =
on AES-192 and AES-256 counter mode encryption and 160-bit keyed =
HMAC-SHA-1 with 80- and 32-bit authentication tags.  Thus providing 192 =
and 256 bits encryption keys.  Defined in [RFC6188]."
>=20
> AES-192 and AES-256 are the block ciphers, the transforms would be =
AES_192_CM and AES_256_CM. Debatable if AES_192_CM and AES_256_CM are =
different SRTP transforms from AES CM. MIKEY sees them as the AES CM =
transform with different key lengths. The transforms were defined =
already in [RFCR3711]. [RFC6188] better describes the use of AES-192, =
AES-256, provides test data and define the crypto suites. Maybe "Defined =
in [RFC3711], [RFC6188]"
>=20
> - [p10] "AES-GCM:  Galois Counter Mode and AES-CCM (Counter with CBC)"
> The colon should be moved to include AES-CCM "AES-GCM and AES-CCM:" or =
"AES-GCM (Galois Counter Mode) and AES-CCM (Counter with CBC-MAC):"
> Note that CCM is abbreviation of Counter with CBC-MAC.
>=20
> - [s3.1] The NULL transforms defined in [RFC3711] should be mentioned =
somehow.
>=20
> - [s3.1] The MKI mechanism for rekeying defined in [RFC3711] should be =
mentioned somehow.
>=20
> - After "is the most common used" I would suggest adding:=20
> "AES-GCM, AES_192_CM, and AES_256_CM are expected to gain usage in the =
future, especially due to the AES- and GCM-specific instructions on new =
CPUs.
>=20
> - [s3.1.1, s5.1] I think the texts regarding DTLS-SRTP is a little bit =
too optimistic, and fails to mention the weaknesses. If used with PKI =
(or some other trusted third party solution), the security may of course =
be great, but in practice it is used with self-signed certificates. And =
while DTLS-SRTP with self-signed certificates might be close to optimal =
for point-to-point SIP over Internet or WebRTC, it was not chosen =
because of the perfect security, it was chosen because it offers fair =
security while not requiring complicated setup or trust in a third =
party. The normal usage of DTLS-SRTP with self-signed certificates still =
relies on trust in the signaling or the assumption that nobody was =
spying during the first call, and for a call over the Internet, you =
cannot normally make either of these assumptions...
>=20
> - [p11] "It is mandatory to support in WebRTC"
>     -> "to use" or "to support and use"
>=20
> - [p12] MIKEY might establish a TEK directly without any TGK. Maybe =
better to just write "cryptographic method used to establish the session =
keys actually used by the security protocol, like SRTP" Then also change =
"TGK" to "session key" in the following bullets.
>=20
> - [p12] Maybe write a little bit more about TICKET. Suggestion:
> "TICKET:  [RFC6043] is a MIKEY extension using a trusted centralized =
key management service (KMS). The Initiator and the Responder do not =
share any credentials; instead, they trust a third party, the KMS, with =
which they both have or can establish shared credentials."
>=20
> - [p13] In the paragraph "MIKEY messages have several ..."
> Should mention the application/mikey MIME media type. Suggestion:
> "[RFC3830] defines the application/mikey MIME media type allowing =
MIKEY to be used in e.g. emails and HTTP."
>=20
> - [p13] In the paragraph "MIKEY with pre-shared ...", it would be good =
to add:
> "IMS media security [T3GPP.33.328] specifies use of the TICKET mode =
transported over SIP and HTTP."
>=20
> - [s3.1.3] I suggest adding: "Security Descriptions are used for =
access protection in IMS Media Security [T3GPP.33.328]."
>=20
> - [s3.5] I suggest stating that as DTLS build upon TLS, they are =
almost equivalent from a security perspective (and many other aspects), =
and then ONLY mention any differences from DTLS.
>=20
> - [s5] I think IMS media security using Security Descriptions for e2ae =
security (specified in 3GPP TS 33.328) should be one of examples. The =
trust and architecture is quite different from SIP over Internet. (If =
you want I can write the example text).
>=20
> - [s5.2] Maybe a little bit too detailed; At least the text cannot =
recommend use of new self-signed certificates each session without =
discussing the negative security consequences of doing so, i.e. no =
continuity of authentication. Maybe better to move all privacy =
discussions to section 4.1.5.
>=20
> - [s5.3] I would suggest the word "copied" instead of "captured"
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Editorial comments on draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-security-options-07
> =
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
>=20
> - Varying capitalization/spelling of several terms:
> [p4] "Point to point" vs. "point-to-point"=20
> [p6] "Any source Multicast" -> "Any Source Multicast"
> [p7] "Source-Specific Multicast" vs. "Source Specific Multicast"=20
> [p9] "128 bits keys" vs. "128-bits keys"
>=20
> - Some figure texts capitalizes first letters in words while others do =
not.
>=20
> - [p7] "needs to be trusted device" -> "needs to be a trusted device" =
or "needs to be trusted"
>=20
> - [p8] "The goal is to help applications designer by giving reviewing =
the types of solution that are available."
> Something is wrong with this sentence.
>=20
> - [p9] "membership by not sources" -> "membership but not sources"
>=20
> - [p13] "It's features" -> "Its features"
>=20
> - [s5.3] "ISMA Crypt 2.0" -> "ISMACryp 2.0"
>=20
> - [p28] "[ISMACrypt2]" -> "[ISMACryp2]" And maybe refer to Open IPTV =
Forum as they are keeping the old ISMA/MPEGIF documents
>=20
>=20
> =
--------------------------------------------------------------------------=
----------
> JOHN MATTSSON
> MSc Engineering Physics, MSc Business Administration and Economics=20
> Senior Researcher, Security=20
>=20
> Ericsson AB
> Security Research
> F=E4r=F6gatan 6
> SE-164 80 Stockholm, Sweden
> Phone +46 10 71 43 501
> SMS/MMS +46 76 11 53 501
> john.mattsson at ericsson.com
> www.ericsson.com
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> This Communication is Confidential. We only send and receive email on =
the basis of the terms set out at www.ericsson.com/email_disclaimer=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Audio/Video Transport Core Maintenance
> avt@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/avt



--=20
Colin Perkins
http://csperkins.org/




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Subject: [AVTCORE] I-D Action: draft-ietf-avtcore-srtp-ekt-01.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
 This draft is a work item of the Audio/Video Transport Core Maintenance Wo=
rking Group of the IETF.

	Title           : Encrypted Key Transport for Secure RTP
	Author(s)       : David A. McGrew
                          Dan Wing
	Filename        : draft-ietf-avtcore-srtp-ekt-01.txt
	Pages           : 51
	Date            : 2013-10-21

Abstract:
   Encrypted Key Transport (EKT) is an extension to Secure Real-time
   Transport Protocol (SRTP) that provides for the secure transport of
   SRTP master keys, Rollover Counters, and other information, within
   SRTP or SRTCP.  This facility enables SRTP to work for decentralized
   conferences with minimal control.

   This note defines EKT, and also describes how to use it with SDP
   Security Descriptions, DTLS-SRTP, and MIKEY.  These other key
   management protocols provide an EKT key to everyone in a session, and
   EKT coordinates the keys within the session.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-avtcore-srtp-ekt

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-avtcore-srtp-ekt-01

A diff from the previous version is available at:
http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-avtcore-srtp-ekt-01


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

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Subject: [AVTCORE] I-D Action: draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-topologies-update-01.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
 This draft is a work item of the Audio/Video Transport Core Maintenance Wo=
rking Group of the IETF.

	Title           : RTP Topologies
	Author(s)       : Magnus Westerlund
                          Stephan Wenger
	Filename        : draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-topologies-update-01.txt
	Pages           : 41
	Date            : 2013-10-21

Abstract:
   This document discusses point to point and multi-endpoint topologies
   used in Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP)-based environments.  In
   particular, centralized topologies commonly employed in the video
   conferencing industry are mapped to the RTP terminology.

   This document is updated with additional topologies and is intended
   to replace RFC 5117.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-topologies-update

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-topologies-update-01

A diff from the previous version is available at:
http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-topologies-update=
-01


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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Subject: [AVTCORE] AVTcore agenda for IETF88
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Hi,

The proposed agenda for the AVTcore session in Vancouver is uploaded. We
allocated some time for Payload WG.

Please send any comments to the chairs

Roni Even

AVTcore co-chair


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vlink=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>Hi,<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>The proposed =
agenda for the AVTcore session in Vancouver is uploaded. We allocated =
some time for Payload WG.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Please send =
any comments to the chairs<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Roni =
Even<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>AVTcore =
co-chair<o:p></o:p></p></div></body></html>
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<head>
<title>Audio/Video Transport Core Maintenance  (AVTCore) Working Group =
Agenda</title>
</head>
<body bgcolor=3D"#ffffff"><h1>Audio/Video Transport Core Maintenance  =
(AVTCore) Working Group Agenda</h1>
<hr>
<p>
<h3>
Chairs: Magnus Westerlund       <magnus.westerlund@ericsson.com>, Roni =
Even         <roni.even@mail01.huawei.com>
</h3>
<p>
<h2>Thursday, 7 November 2013 at 15:20-17:20 (Regency C)</h2>
<p>
<table border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"5">
<tr>
<th align=3D"left">15:20
<th align=3D"left">AVTCore Status Update<th align=3D"left">Chairs
<tr>
<th align=3D"left">15:35
<th align=3D"left">Sending Multiple Media Streams in a Single RTP =
Session<th align=3D"left">Magnus
<tr>
<td align=3D"left">
<td align=3D"left"><a =
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-multi-stream-01">=
draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-multi-stream-01</a>
<tr>
<th align=3D"left">15:45
<th align=3D"left">Grouping RTCP Reception Statistics and Other =
Feedback<th align=3D"left">Magnus=20
<tr>
<td align=3D"left">
<td align=3D"left"><a =
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-multi-stream-opti=
misation-00">draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-multi-stream-optimisation-00</a>
<tr>
<th align=3D"left">15:55
<th align=3D"left">Circuit Breakers for Unicast Sessions<th =
align=3D"left">Zaheduzzaman Sarker=20
<tr>
<td align=3D"left">
<td align=3D"left"><a =
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-circuit-breakers-=
03">draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-circuit-breakers-03</a>
<tr>
<th align=3D"left">16:25
<th align=3D"left">Payload Status Update<th align=3D"left">Chairs
<tr>
<th align=3D"left">16:35
<th align=3D"left">RTP Payload Format for Opus Speech and Audio Codec<th =
align=3D"left">JM Valin
<tr>
<td align=3D"left">
<td align=3D"left"><a =
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus-01">draft-ie=
tf-payload-rtp-opus-01</a>
<tr>
<th align=3D"left">16:50
<th align=3D"left">End</table>

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Audio/Video Transport Core Maintenance  (AVTCore) Working Group
===============================================================

CHAIRS:  Magnus Westerlund       <magnus.westerlund@ericsson.com>
         Roni Even         <roni.even@mail01.huawei.com>

AGENDA

Thursday, 7 November 2013 at 15:20-17:20 (Regency C)
----------------------------------------------------
15:20   AVTCore Status Update                               (Chairs, 15)

15:35   Sending Multiple Media Streams in a Single RTP Session(Magnus, 10)
        draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-multi-stream-01

15:45   Grouping RTCP Reception Statistics and Other Feedback(Magnus , 10)
        draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-multi-stream-optimisation-00

15:55   Circuit Breakers for Unicast Sessions (Zaheduzzaman Sarker , 30)
        draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-circuit-breakers-03

16:25   Payload Status Update                               (Chairs, 10)

16:35   RTP Payload Format for Opus Speech and Audio Codec(JM Valin, 15)
        draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus-01

16:50   End

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From magnus.westerlund@ericsson.com  Thu Oct 24 00:04:44 2013
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Subject: Re: [AVTCORE] I-D Action: draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-topologies-update-01.txt
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WG,

Stephan and I have updated this draft. Likely the most impacting change
is the renaming of the Source Projection Middlebox to Selective
Forwarding Middlebox and De-composite Endpoint to Split Component Endpoint.

There is also quite a bit of new text in the topologies description
expanding on some behaviors. A large number of editorial changes has
also happened.

The Topologies properties section is not yet updated with all the
topologies. Something for the next version.

So please review and provide feedback.

Cheers

Magnus


On 2013-10-22 00:44, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
> 
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
>  This draft is a work item of the Audio/Video Transport Core Maintenance Working Group of the IETF.
> 
> 	Title           : RTP Topologies
> 	Author(s)       : Magnus Westerlund
>                           Stephan Wenger
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-topologies-update-01.txt
> 	Pages           : 41
> 	Date            : 2013-10-21
> 
> Abstract:
>    This document discusses point to point and multi-endpoint topologies
>    used in Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP)-based environments.  In
>    particular, centralized topologies commonly employed in the video
>    conferencing industry are mapped to the RTP terminology.
> 
>    This document is updated with additional topologies and is intended
>    to replace RFC 5117.
> 
> 
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-topologies-update
> 
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-topologies-update-01
> 
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-topologies-update-01
> 
> 
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
> 
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> 
> _______________________________________________
> I-D-Announce mailing list
> I-D-Announce@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
> Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
> or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> 
> 


-- 

Magnus Westerlund

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Multimedia Technologies, Ericsson Research EAB/TVM
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Ericsson AB                | Phone  +46 10 7148287
Färögatan 6                | Mobile +46 73 0949079
SE-164 80 Stockholm, Sweden| mailto: magnus.westerlund@ericsson.com
----------------------------------------------------------------------


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From: Magnus Westerlund <magnus.westerlund@ericsson.com>
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Subject: Re: [AVTCORE] I-D Action: draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-security-options-08.txt
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WG,

Speaking as a co-author. This version was seen some significant changes
due to John Mattsson's comments. So please review these changes and
indicate if you are okay with them or provide comments.

Cheers

Magnus

On 2013-10-21 17:27, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
> 
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
>  This draft is a work item of the Audio/Video Transport Core Maintenance Working Group of the IETF.
> 
> 	Title           : Options for Securing RTP Sessions
> 	Author(s)       : Magnus Westerlund
>                           Colin Perkins
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-security-options-08.txt
> 	Pages           : 34
> 	Date            : 2013-10-21
> 
> Abstract:
>    The Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) is used in a large number of
>    different application domains and environments.  This heterogeneity
>    implies that different security mechanisms are needed to provide
>    services such as confidentiality, integrity and source authentication
>    of RTP/RTCP packets suitable for the various environments.  The range
>    of solutions makes it difficult for RTP-based application developers
>    to pick the most suitable mechanism.  This document provides an
>    overview of a number of security solutions for RTP, and gives
>    guidance for developers on how to choose the appropriate security
>    mechanism.
> 
> 
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-security-options
> 
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-security-options-08
> 
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-security-options-08
> 
> 
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
> 
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> 
> _______________________________________________
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> 
> 


-- 

Magnus Westerlund

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Multimedia Technologies, Ericsson Research EAB/TVM
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From magnus.westerlund@ericsson.com  Thu Oct 24 00:20:29 2013
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Date: Thu, 24 Oct 2013 09:21:00 +0200
From: Magnus Westerlund <magnus.westerlund@ericsson.com>
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Subject: [AVTCORE] RTP Simulcast proposal has been updated
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WG,

My co-authors and I have updated the proposal for how to do Simulcast in
RTP so that it supports Unified Plan for SDP. Thus we can support single
media source per media description with multiple simulcast encodings.
It also support multiple sources per media description for
broadcast/simulcast as well as "legacy" usages where the simulcast
encoding versions are distributed across different media descriptions in
SDP. Thus simulcast within one as well as using multiple RTP sessions
(and thus transports) are supported.

This update also focuses the SRCNAME SDES item proposal to the need of
simulcast. SRCNAME is used to identify the relationship between an SSRC
and the media source and particular encoding carried. To speed up
acquisition we are proposing an generic SDES item RTP Header extension
to enable inclusion of the SRCNAME item in RTP headers at startup.

The proposal consists of three I-Ds and we will discuss the general
signalling and setup/negotiation in MMUSIC and the SRCNAME and the
header extension is requested to be presented in AVTEXT WG.

https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-westerlund-avtcore-transport-multiplexing/
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-westerlund-avtext-sdes-hdr-ext/
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-westerlund-avtext-rtcp-sdes-srcname/

Feedback much appreciated

Cheers

Magnus Westerlund

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Multimedia Technologies, Ericsson Research EAB/TVM
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Ericsson AB                | Phone  +46 10 7148287
Färögatan 6                | Mobile +46 73 0949079
SE-164 80 Stockholm, Sweden| mailto: magnus.westerlund@ericsson.com
----------------------------------------------------------------------


From bill.wu@huawei.com  Thu Oct 24 21:00:21 2013
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From: Qin Wu <bill.wu@huawei.com>
To: "avt@ietf.org" <avt@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: I-D Action: draft-wu-avtcore-dynamic-pt-usage-02.txt
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Subject: [AVTCORE] FW: I-D Action: draft-wu-avtcore-dynamic-pt-usage-02.txt
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Hi,folks:
We have made a minor update to draft-wu-avtcore-dyanmic-pt-usage
Based on comments we received so far.
The diff is:
http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-wu-avtcore-dynamic-pt-usage-02

The reasons to have such document are two:
a. We need a document to clarify how to update IANA registry for Dynamic pa=
yload type number allocation to reflect RFC5761.

b. We need a document to provide additional guidelines for Dynamic payload =
type usage as follows:

(1) New payload formats(e.g.,H.264,VP8) MUST use dynamic payload type numbe=
r assignment.=20
Each new payload format MUST be named as "encoding name" by a registered me=
dia subtype defined in the "RTP Payload Format media types" registry.=20
The "encoding name" in the RTP payload type registry is also registered as =
a media subtype under the media type "audio" or "video" in the "RTP Payload=
 Format media types" registry.

(2) Provide order for dynamic payload type number allocation
I. first use values in the range [96-127]for dynamic payload types
II. Then use codes below 96
O Unassigned payload type numbers [35-63]=20
O Followed by [20-24], 27,[29-30].
O Use the reserved values 1,2,19 (see [RFC3551]for reserved values)
O And 64, 65 (see [RFC5761]for reserved value)if H.261 FIR or H.261 NACK is=
 not used in the WebRTC context
  Warning:  potentially cause collisions with legacy use
O Override the static types[0, 3-18,25,26,28,31-34] and map encodings to th=
ese defined static payload type
   Warning: cause problems for applications that ignore the mapping in the =
signaling and assume a specific payload format
         based on the Payload Type

(3) In the case when multiplexing RTP and RTCP are not used, the range [66-=
95] is used
Caution: better to use the pt numbers that are not conflicting with the cur=
rently assigned RTCP values

Let us know if you think these reasons make sense.

Regards!
-Qin
-----Original Message-----
From: i-d-announce-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:i-d-announce-bounces@ietf.org] =
On Behalf Of internet-drafts@ietf.org
Sent: Monday, October 21, 2013 5:53 PM
To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
Subject: I-D Action: draft-wu-avtcore-dynamic-pt-usage-02.txt


A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.


	Title           : Guideline for dynamic payload type number usage policy
	Author(s)       : Qin Wu
                          Roni Even
                          Rachel Huang
	Filename        : draft-wu-avtcore-dynamic-pt-usage-02.txt
	Pages           : 8
	Date            : 2013-10-21

Abstract:
   The RTP Profile for Audio and Video Conferences with Minimal Control
   (RTP/AVP) is the basis for many other profiles, such as the Secure
   Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP/SAVP), the Extended RTP Profile for
   Real-time Transport Control Protocol (RTCP)-Based Feedback (RTP/
   AVPF), and the Extended Secure RTP Profile for RTCP-Based Feedback
   (RTP/SAVPF).  This document provides guidelines for payload type
   number usage policy when dynamic payload type allocation is used.
   Also this document updates closed IANA registry "RTP Payload types
   (PT) for standard audio and video encodings".


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-wu-avtcore-dynamic-pt-usage

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-wu-avtcore-dynamic-pt-usage-02

A diff from the previous version is available at:
http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-wu-avtcore-dynamic-pt-usage-02


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submissio=
n
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

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WG,

This starts a 3-week (due to the IETF meeting) WG last call of Encrypted
Key Transport for Secure RTP with intended status Proposed Standard.
Please provide any feedback by the 15th of November.

The draft
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-avtcore-srtp-ekt/

Cheers

Magnus Westerlund

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Multimedia Technologies, Ericsson Research EAB/TVM
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Ericsson AB                | Phone  +46 10 7148287
Färögatan 6                | Mobile +46 73 0949079
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----------------------------------------------------------------------


From magnus.westerlund@ericsson.com  Fri Oct 25 03:50:35 2013
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Subject: Re: [AVTCORE] I-D Action: draft-ietf-avtcore-leap-second-05.txt
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WG,

We did WG last call the -03. Some feedback was provided. There has been
updates to the draft. I will now perform the write-up, and the WG gets
some few more days to consider the changes before I will request
publication.

Cheers

Magnus

On 2013-10-01 18:07, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
> 
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
>  This draft is a work item of the Audio/Video Transport Core Maintenance Working Group of the IETF.
> 
> 	Title           : RTP and Leap Seconds
> 	Author(s)       : Kevin Gross
>                           Ray van Brandenburg
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-avtcore-leap-second-05.txt
> 	Pages           : 8
> 	Date            : 2013-10-01
> 
> Abstract:
>    This document discusses issues that arise when RTP sessions span
>    Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) leap seconds.  It updates RFC 3550
>    to describe how RTP senders and receivers should behave in the
>    presence of leap seconds.
> 
> 
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-avtcore-leap-second
> 
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-avtcore-leap-second-05
> 
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-avtcore-leap-second-05
> 
> 
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
> 
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Audio/Video Transport Core Maintenance
> avt@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/avt
> 
> 


-- 

Magnus Westerlund

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Multimedia Technologies, Ericsson Research EAB/TVM
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Ericsson AB                | Phone  +46 10 7148287
Färögatan 6                | Mobile +46 73 0949079
SE-164 80 Stockholm, Sweden| mailto: magnus.westerlund@ericsson.com
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From magnus.westerlund@ericsson.com  Fri Oct 25 07:17:38 2013
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Subject: Re: [AVTCORE] I-D Action: draft-ietf-avtcore-aria-srtp-05.txt
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Hi,

By now I assume everyone is happy with how this draft resolved the WG
last call comments. I will start preparing the publication request.

Cheers

Magnus


On 2013-09-25 08:29, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
> 
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
>  This draft is a work item of the Audio/Video Transport Core Maintenance Working Group of the IETF.
> 
> 	Title           : The ARIA Algorithm and Its Use with the Secure Real-time Transport Protocol(SRTP)
> 	Author(s)       : Woo-Hwan Kim
>                           Jungkeun Lee
>                           Dong-Chan Kim
>                           Je-Hong Park
>                           Daesung Kwon
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-avtcore-aria-srtp-05.txt
> 	Pages           : 33
> 	Date            : 2013-09-24
> 
> Abstract:
>    This document describes the use of the ARIA block cipher algorithm
>    within the Secure Real-time Transport Protocol (SRTP) for providing
>    confidentiality for the Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) traffic
>    and for the control traffic for RTP, the RTP Control Protocol (RTCP).
>    It details three modes of operation (CTR, CCM, GCM) and a SRTP Key
>    Derivation Function for ARIA.
> 
> 
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-avtcore-aria-srtp
> 
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-avtcore-aria-srtp-05
> 
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-avtcore-aria-srtp-05
> 
> 
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
> 
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
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> 
> _______________________________________________
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> I-D-Announce@ietf.org
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> Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
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> 
> 


-- 

Magnus Westerlund

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Multimedia Technologies, Ericsson Research EAB/TVM
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Ericsson AB                | Phone  +46 10 7148287
Färögatan 6                | Mobile +46 73 0949079
SE-164 80 Stockholm, Sweden| mailto: magnus.westerlund@ericsson.com
----------------------------------------------------------------------


From vsingh.ietf@gmail.com  Sun Oct 27 03:57:35 2013
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From: Varun Singh <vsingh.ietf@gmail.com>
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Cc: "Eggert, Lars" <lars@netapp.com>, Mirja Kuehlewind <mirja.kuehlewind@ikr.uni-stuttgart.de>, Colin Perkins <csp@csperkins.org>
Subject: [AVTCORE] Discussion on RMCAT traffic model in Vancouver (03 Nov, 1300-1500)
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Hi all,

In RMCAT WG there has been discussion surrounding the use
of a media traffic generator and to facilitate discussion,
RMCAT is hosting a side meeting on Sunday, 03 November
at 1300-1500. I suppose the room details will be announced
shortly.

Below is a list of questions that will help design or choose
an appropriate traffic generator for Interactive multimedia traffic.
The list is an initial set and mainly to foster discussion both
on the mailing list and at the meeting.

Mirja and Lars are not available that day, hence on their behalf,
the meeting is hosted by Colin and I .

Cheers,
Varun
---

Traffic generator: to model the intrinsic variability of video:

- what target bit rates can be achieved? (max?, min?)
- how much variability in media bit rate for a given target bit rate
- how to model motion? capturing high motion leads to bursty video
  (higher than target bit rate), but by how much? can this even be done?

Traffic generator: on responsiveness to a new target bitrate:

- how quickly can the codec generate a lower bit rate?
- immediately? does this depend on the new or requested bit rate?
- what is immediately? is it next frame or a few frames later, until then
  does it generates at the current rate?
- if not immediately, what bitrates (and duration) will it generate before
  meeting the target bitrate.


- how quickly can the codec generate a higher bit rate?
- immediately in the next frame? does this also depend on the new
   or requested bit rate?
- not immediately but in steps of intermediate bitrates, i.e., intermediate
  bitrate for a short duration then an increase in step, repeating until
  reaching the target bit rate.

- If the target bit rate is achieved in steps, can they be announced to the
  congestion controller, i.e., the congestion controller knows the ramp up
  curve to meet the target bit rate.

- If the media bit rate has not yet reached the requested target bit rate and
  the congestion control requests a new target bit rate, how does the codec
  respond?

Application design related:
- should the congestion control be able to change the frame rate (video) or
  packetization time (audio) or is this something that the application controls.
- should the congestion control be able to change video resolution?
- should error-repair: NACKs, FEC be considered part of congestion control or
  outside it, i.e., it is something that the application does and not
  congestion control
- If FEC is controlled by the congestion control, how quickly can the sending
  rate be adapted by reducing/adding redundancy (FEC)? is something link this
  done? Does this makes sense at all?
- Apart from loss and RTT, what other congestion cues are currently used by
  congestion control algorithms? e.g., Decoding rate/goodput, application
  decode error rate, ECN, PCN, etc.
- If the codec is data limited, i.e., producing a sending rate smaller than the
  one calculated by the congestion control, can the congestion control probe
  the bandwidth by sending additional data packets in a certain pattern (e.g.,
  PathChirp)? would somehting link this help?
- application input on prioritization: audio vs video (vs data)





-- 
http://www.netlab.tkk.fi/~varun/

From ietf-secretariat-reply@ietf.org  Wed Oct 30 01:40:46 2013
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Subject: [AVTCORE] Milestones changed for avtcore WG
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Changed milestone "Submit SRTP Cryptographic Transforms for AES
Galois/Counter Mode (AES-GCM) and AES Counter with Cipher Block
Chaining-Message Authentication Code (AES-CCM) and corresponding
key-management profiles for Security Descriptions, MIKEY and DTLS-SRTP
for publication as proposed standard", resolved as "Done".

URL: http://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/avtcore/charter/

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URL: http://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/avtcore/charter/

From magnus.westerlund@ericsson.com  Wed Oct 30 05:22:27 2013
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Subject: Re: [AVTCORE] Milestones changed for avtcore WG
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Hi,

I don't know if this is a bug or not. However, what triggered this was
that we chairs have submitted a request for two Milestones for the
following drafts:

draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-multi-stream-01
draft-ietf-avtcore-rtp-multi-stream-optimisation-00

They await AD approval

Cheers

Magnus

On 2013-10-30 13:15, IETF Secretariat wrote:
> 
> 
> URL: http://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/avtcore/charter/
> _______________________________________________
> Audio/Video Transport Core Maintenance
> avt@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/avt
> 
> 


-- 

Magnus Westerlund

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Multimedia Technologies, Ericsson Research EAB/TVM
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From vsingh.ietf@gmail.com  Wed Oct 30 06:49:56 2013
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From: Varun Singh <vsingh.ietf@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 30 Oct 2013 15:49:33 +0200
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Cc: "Eggert, Lars" <lars@netapp.com>, Mirja Kuehlewind <mirja.kuehlewind@ikr.uni-stuttgart.de>, Colin Perkins <csp@csperkins.org>
Subject: Re: [AVTCORE] Discussion on RMCAT traffic model in Vancouver (03 Nov, 1300-1500)
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Hi all,

Practical details for the meeting on **RMCAT Traffic models**

Date: 03.11. 2013
Time: 12:30 to 14:30.
Assigned Room: Regency A

Cheers,
Varun

On Sun, Oct 27, 2013 at 12:57 PM, Varun Singh <vsingh.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> In RMCAT WG there has been discussion surrounding the use
> of a media traffic generator and to facilitate discussion,
> RMCAT is hosting a side meeting on Sunday, 03 November
> at 1300-1500. I suppose the room details will be announced
> shortly.
>
> Below is a list of questions that will help design or choose
> an appropriate traffic generator for Interactive multimedia traffic.
> The list is an initial set and mainly to foster discussion both
> on the mailing list and at the meeting.
>
> Mirja and Lars are not available that day, hence on their behalf,
> the meeting is hosted by Colin and I .
>
> Cheers,
> Varun
> ---
>
> Traffic generator: to model the intrinsic variability of video:
>
> - what target bit rates can be achieved? (max?, min?)
> - how much variability in media bit rate for a given target bit rate
> - how to model motion? capturing high motion leads to bursty video
>   (higher than target bit rate), but by how much? can this even be done?
>
> Traffic generator: on responsiveness to a new target bitrate:
>
> - how quickly can the codec generate a lower bit rate?
> - immediately? does this depend on the new or requested bit rate?
> - what is immediately? is it next frame or a few frames later, until then
>   does it generates at the current rate?
> - if not immediately, what bitrates (and duration) will it generate before
>   meeting the target bitrate.
>
>
> - how quickly can the codec generate a higher bit rate?
> - immediately in the next frame? does this also depend on the new
>    or requested bit rate?
> - not immediately but in steps of intermediate bitrates, i.e., intermediate
>   bitrate for a short duration then an increase in step, repeating until
>   reaching the target bit rate.
>
> - If the target bit rate is achieved in steps, can they be announced to the
>   congestion controller, i.e., the congestion controller knows the ramp up
>   curve to meet the target bit rate.
>
> - If the media bit rate has not yet reached the requested target bit rate and
>   the congestion control requests a new target bit rate, how does the codec
>   respond?
>
> Application design related:
> - should the congestion control be able to change the frame rate (video) or
>   packetization time (audio) or is this something that the application controls.
> - should the congestion control be able to change video resolution?
> - should error-repair: NACKs, FEC be considered part of congestion control or
>   outside it, i.e., it is something that the application does and not
>   congestion control
> - If FEC is controlled by the congestion control, how quickly can the sending
>   rate be adapted by reducing/adding redundancy (FEC)? is something link this
>   done? Does this makes sense at all?
> - Apart from loss and RTT, what other congestion cues are currently used by
>   congestion control algorithms? e.g., Decoding rate/goodput, application
>   decode error rate, ECN, PCN, etc.
> - If the codec is data limited, i.e., producing a sending rate smaller than the
>   one calculated by the congestion control, can the congestion control probe
>   the bandwidth by sending additional data packets in a certain pattern (e.g.,
>   PathChirp)? would somehting link this help?
> - application input on prioritization: audio vs video (vs data)
>
>
>
>
>
> --
> http://www.netlab.tkk.fi/~varun/



-- 
http://www.netlab.tkk.fi/~varun/

From magnus.westerlund@ericsson.com  Wed Oct 30 09:01:10 2013
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Subject: [AVTCORE] Comments coming out of the Shepherds writeup: draft-ietf-avtcore-leap-second-05
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Hi Kevin and Ray,

I have some few things I like to fix before requesting publication.
Sorry for not doing my writeup earlier and spotting this earlier.

1. Section 9.2

The following references are a bit thin on information.

   [9]        IEEE, "IEEE Standard for a Precision Clock Synchronization
              Protocol for Networked Measurement and Control Systems",
              July 2008.

   [10]       Global Positioning Systems Directorate, "Navstar GPS Space
              Segment/Navigation User Segment Interfaces", September
              2011.

   [11]       BIPM, "Circular T", May 2012.

For example 9 is not stating that this is 1588.

Both 10 and 11 could benefit from a link.

[11] should have BIPM expanded.

Circular T appears to be a monthly publication of correction/correlation
data. What is the intention with this reference?
To use the appropriate or the latest? Or was May 2012 the right one?

Is this an issue of getting the XML to include what is included in
reference?

2. Section 5:

Note that a working
   communication channel includes a protocol means of notifying clocks
   of an impending leap second such as the Leap Indicator in the NTP
   header [8] but also a means for top-tier clocks to receive leap-
   second schedule information published by the International Earth
   Rotation and Reference Systems Service.

I think there should be a informative reference to "International Earth
   Rotation and Reference Systems Service" with an URL, or at least
include the URL in the text.

3. Section 5:
   RTP implementation using a wall-clock reference is simplified by
   using a clock with a timescale which does not include leap seconds.
   IEEE 1588,[9] GPS [10] and other TAI [11] references do not include
   leap seconds.

Is really [11] a good informative reference what TAI is?


Can you please prepare an update of these issues and submit when the ID
submission opens on Monday so that I can request publication?

Cheers

Magnus Westerlund

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Multimedia Technologies, Ericsson Research EAB/TVM
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Ericsson AB                | Phone  +46 10 7148287
Färögatan 6                | Mobile +46 73 0949079
SE-164 80 Stockholm, Sweden| mailto: magnus.westerlund@ericsson.com
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From: "Roni Even" <ron.even.tlv@gmail.com>
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Subject: [AVTCORE] Second WGLC on draft-ietf-avtcore-clksrc-07
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Hi,

I would like to start a second  WGLC on
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-avtcore-clksrc-07  , RTP Clock Source
Signalling.
We had a last call on the 03 version and SDP directorate review.
There were changes and the current version addresses the comments received
so far. 
 

The WGLC will end on November  15th  , 2013

 

Please review the draft and send comments to the list.

If no comments we will send the document to publication

 

Thanks

 

Roni Even

AVTcore  co-chair

 

 

 


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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue =
vlink=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>Hi,<o:p></o:p></p><pre><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>I would =
like to start a second &nbsp;WGLC on <a =
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-avtcore-clksrc-07">http://t=
ools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-avtcore-clksrc-07</a> &nbsp;, </span><span =
lang=3DEN =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>RTP Clock =
Source Signalling.<o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre><span lang=3DEN =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>We had a =
last call on the 03 version and SDP directorate =
review.<o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre><span lang=3DEN =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>There were =
changes and the current version addresses the comments received so far. =
<o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre><span lang=3DEN =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;=
</o:p></span></pre><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN>The WGLC will =
end on November &nbsp;15<sup>th</sup> &nbsp;, =
2013<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>Please review the draft and send comments to the =
list.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>If no comments we will send the =
document to publication<o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>Thanks<o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Roni =
Even<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>AVTcore =
&nbsp;co-chair<o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></body></html>
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From magnus.westerlund@ericsson.com  Thu Oct 31 07:54:32 2013
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Subject: [AVTCORE] Writeup comments on draft-ietf-avtcore-aria-srtp-05
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Authors, WG.

These are my comments on the ARIA draft found during my Write-up review.
These needs to be addressed prior to publication request can happen.

1. Section 6.2:
   [I-D.ietf-avtcore-srtp-aes-gcm]
              McGrew, D. and K. Igoe, "AES-GCM and AES-CCM Authenticated
              Encryption in Secure RTP (SRTP)", draft-ietf-avtcore-srtp-
              aes-gcm-10 (work in progress), September 2013.

Based on the formulations in the draft, this is a normative reference.
Please move it to the right section.



2. Section 5.2:

"IANA is requested to add the below crypto suite to the ..."

Replace "crypto suite" with "protection profiles"

3. Section 5.2:

"Note that these SRTP Protection Profiles do not specify an
   auth_function, auth_key_length, or auth_tag_length because all of
   these profiles use AEAD algorithms, and thus do not use a separate
   auth_function, auth_key, or auth_tag."

Not all of the above SRTP Protection Profiles are AEDA ones, thus I
suggest changing the above sentence to:

   Note that the majority of the SRTP Protection Profiles do not specify an
   auth_function, auth_key_length, or auth_tag_length because all of
   these profiles use AEAD algorithms, and thus do not use a separate
   auth_function, auth_key, or auth_tag.

4. Section 5.3:

   "In order to allow the use of the algorithms
   defined in this document in MIKEY, IANA is requested to add the below
   crypto suites to the "MIKEY Security Protocol Parameters SRTP Type 0
   (Encryption algorithm)" and to add the below PRF to the "MIKEY
   Security Protocol Parameters SRTP Type 5 (Pseudo Random Function)"
   created by [RFC3830], at time of writing located on the following
   IANA page: http://www.iana.org/assignments/mikey-payloads/mikey-
   payloads.xml#mikey-payloads-26 [3]."

There is an issue with using "crypto suites" in the MIKEY context. What
you are registering are parameters for the ARIA SRTP transform, and then
you provide a mapping between the crypto suits to the transform
parameter's values.

Can we find another formulation here? Perhaps:

  "In order to allow the use of the algorithms
   defined in this document in MIKEY, IANA is requested to add three
encryption algorithms to the "MIKEY Security Protocol Parameters SRTP Type 0
   (Encryption algorithm)" and to add the below PRF to the "MIKEY
   Security Protocol Parameters SRTP Type 5 (Pseudo Random Function)"
   created by [RFC3830], at time of writing located on the following
   IANA page: http://www.iana.org/assignments/mikey-payloads/mikey-
   payloads.xml#mikey-payloads-26 [3]."

To further clarify the purpose of Figure 1 and 2 maybe one should modify
this text:

   MIKEY specifies the algorithm family separately from the key length
   (which is specified by the Session Encryption key length) and the
   authentication tag length.

To something like:

   MIKEY specifies the algorithm family separately from the key length
   (which is specified by the Session Encryption key length) and the
   authentication tag length. The SDP Security Descriptions [RFC4568]
   crypto suits and corresponding DTLS-SRTP [RFC5764] protection
   profiles are mapped to MIKEY parameter sets as shown below.


5. Abstract:
This document describes the use of the ARIA block cipher algorithm

I would change "describes" to "defines"

6. Section 2.2, and Section 2.3:
While Seciton 2.1 addresses Jonathan Lennox comments regarding defining
encryption key stream for Header Extensions the GCM and and CCM fails
to do this.

Although AES-GCM document do defines this in Section 9.3, I don't think
it is clear enough which cipher shall be used with ARIA. Thus add an
explicit definition also in these sections for how it is generated.

7. Section 2.1:
ARIA counter modes are
   defined in the same manner except that each invocation of AES is
   replaced by that of ARIA, and are denoted by ARIA_128_CTR,
   ARIA_192_CTR and ARIA_256_CTR respectively, according to the key
   lengths.

I am missing the normative reference to ARIA in the above sentence, is
this: RFC5794?

IF it is please include it here and the other places for the other modes
when you define the crypto as follows:
  this procedure but replace AES with ARIA [RFC5794]

Then also RFC5794 needs to be moved to the normative list.

Cheers

Magnus Westerlund

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