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From: "David Harrington" <ietfdbh@comcast.net>
To: <cdni@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 3 Jun 2011 08:12:49 -0400
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Subject: [CDNi] proposed cdni charter
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Hi,

A couple comments regarding
http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/80/slides/cdni-9.txt

1) "The CDNI aims at delivering a targeted, deployable solution ..."
what does targeted mean here? 
To be targeted, I think there needs to be a target, and it is unclear
what target you refer to here.
I am not sure having the word here helps clarify the scope.

2) "the WG will not define ... Support for Transparent Caching across
CDNs." All the other "will not define" bullets are specific about not
defining new protocols or new applications or mechanisms. This one
bullet seems rather abstract by comparison. I recommend it be
reworded, to something like "protocols or applications for Transparent
Caching across CDNs."


David Harrington
Director, IETF Transport Area
ietfdbh@comcast.net (preferred for ietf)
dbharrington@huaweisymantec.com
+1 603 828 1401 (cell)


From flefauch@cisco.com  Mon Jun  6 07:01:00 2011
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From: Francois Le Faucheur <flefauch@cisco.com>
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To: David Harrington <ietfdbh@comcast.net>
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Subject: Re: [CDNi] proposed cdni charter
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Hello Dave,

On 3 Jun 2011, at 14:12, David Harrington wrote:

> Hi,
>=20
> A couple comments regarding
> http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/80/slides/cdni-9.txt
>=20
> 1) "The CDNI aims at delivering a targeted, deployable solution ..."
> what does targeted mean here?=20
> To be targeted, I think there needs to be a target, and it is unclear
> what target you refer to here.
> I am not sure having the word here helps clarify the scope.

I believe "targeted" was intended to mean "focused" , "not-open-ended". =
But this notion is already captured by the rest of the text ( i.e. "a =
deployable solution in a short timeframe (18-24 months) as needed by the =
industry"; =20
So I agree the charter would read better without the word "targeted".

>=20
> 2) "the WG will not define ... Support for Transparent Caching across
> CDNs." All the other "will not define" bullets are specific about not
> defining new protocols or new applications or mechanisms. This one
> bullet seems rather abstract by comparison.=20

True.

> I recommend it be
> reworded, to something like "protocols or applications for Transparent
> Caching across CDNs."

I would suggest simply:
"protocols for transparent caching across CDNs".

Thanks for your review of the charter.

Francois


>=20
>=20
> David Harrington
> Director, IETF Transport Area
> ietfdbh@comcast.net (preferred for ietf)
> dbharrington@huaweisymantec.com
> +1 603 828 1401 (cell)
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> CDNi mailing list
> CDNi@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/cdni


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From richard_woundy@cable.comcast.com  Mon Jun  6 08:06:22 2011
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Subject: Re: [CDNi] proposed cdni charter
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Dave, I would like to add my thanks for your review of the charter, and I a=
gree with Francois' comments below.

-----Original Message-----
From: cdni-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:cdni-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Fra=
ncois Le Faucheur
Sent: Monday, June 06, 2011 10:03 AM
To: David Harrington
Cc: cdni@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [CDNi] proposed cdni charter

Hello Dave,

On 3 Jun 2011, at 14:12, David Harrington wrote:

> Hi,
>=20
> A couple comments regarding
> http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/80/slides/cdni-9.txt
>=20
> 1) "The CDNI aims at delivering a targeted, deployable solution ..."
> what does targeted mean here?=20
> To be targeted, I think there needs to be a target, and it is unclear=20
> what target you refer to here.
> I am not sure having the word here helps clarify the scope.

I believe "targeted" was intended to mean "focused" , "not-open-ended". But=
 this notion is already captured by the rest of the text ( i.e. "a deployab=
le solution in a short timeframe (18-24 months) as needed by the industry";=
 So I agree the charter would read better without the word "targeted".

>=20
> 2) "the WG will not define ... Support for Transparent Caching across=20
> CDNs." All the other "will not define" bullets are specific about not=20
> defining new protocols or new applications or mechanisms. This one=20
> bullet seems rather abstract by comparison.

True.

> I recommend it be
> reworded, to something like "protocols or applications for Transparent=20
> Caching across CDNs."

I would suggest simply:
"protocols for transparent caching across CDNs".

Thanks for your review of the charter.

Francois


>=20
>=20
> David Harrington
> Director, IETF Transport Area
> ietfdbh@comcast.net (preferred for ietf)=20
> dbharrington@huaweisymantec.com
> +1 603 828 1401 (cell)
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> CDNi mailing list
> CDNi@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/cdni


From ben@niven-jenkins.co.uk  Tue Jun  7 01:41:12 2011
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Subject: Re: [CDNi] incorporating a few requirements from cdni-publisher-use-cases into cdni-requirements
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Kevin,

I have a couple of questions to better understand the use case you are =
thinking of, please see inline.

On 25 May 2011, at 01:01, Kevin J Ma wrote:

> Francois,
>=20
>  We had discussed updating three of the requirements:
>=20
>  - R36 discusses limiting the number of redirects for a content =
request.
>    We interpret this as a hop count?  For certain types of live =
content
>    (e.g., HLS) it might be advantageous to include a time-based limit.
>    Can we modify the text to include an optional temporal limit?  =
e.g.:

Your mention of "certain types of live content (e.g. HLS)" gives me the =
impression that you think that type of content has some special =
properties for which a time-based limit may be advantageous where it may =
not be advantageous for other types of content? Could you expand on what =
those properties of HLS/live content are?

Is your concern that an excessively long request routing chain will =
negatively impact the "startup time" of the content (which would apply =
to all content types), or something else?

>    "R36  The CDNI Request-Routing protocol SHOULD support an optional
>          mechanism enforcing a limit on the number of successive CDN
>          redirections or the total elapsed time for a given request."

An upstream CDN is always in the position where it can timeout a Request =
Routing request to a downstream CDN and take some alternative action =
without needing to pass timing (or timing budgets) between CDNs.

Is the intent to enable an upstream CDN to control the timeout used by =
downstream CDNs (e.g. an upstream CDN can communicate a timeout budget =
to an intermediate CDN which can take its portion of that budget and =
pass the remainder on to a downstream CDN, etc) so the timeout between =
CDNs can be more finely tuned by an upstream CDN, or something else?

Thanks
Ben


From hexiaoyan@huawei.com  Tue Jun  7 19:25:03 2011
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Date: Wed, 08 Jun 2011 10:23:46 +0800
From: He Xiaoyan <hexiaoyan@huawei.com>
To: cdni@ietf.org
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Subject: [CDNi] Comments on definition of recursive&iterative request routing
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Hi all,

Some comments on definition of recursive and iterative request routing in
I-D .draft-lefaucheur-cdni-requirements.

1) "When an Upstream CDN elects to redirect a request towards a Downstream
CDN,the Upstream CDN can query the Downstream CDN Request Routing system via
the CDNI Request Routing protocol to find out how the Downstream CDN wants
the request to be redirected ." This definition only covers requests
initiated by users where upstream CDN will query the downstream CDN for
routing decision. There is another case where recursive request routing is
also utilized but not covered by this definition in CDNI, i.e. In case of
cache miss and hence dynamic content acquisition invoked, for the content
locate request issued by a delivery node of downstream CDN, the downstream
CDN can query the upstream CDN on routing/redirection decision. In my view,
these are two very similar scenarios with no essential difference on routing
procedure.

 

2) Similarly, for iterative request routing, the definition only covers the
case that requests redirected from upstream CDN to downstream CDN, the
direction that requests redirected from downstream CDN to upstream CDN for
content locate requests in case of dynamic content acquisition is not
covered.

Is the intent to exclude routings for content locate requests or something
else? 

Thanks.

 

Best Regards

Xiaoyan(Susan) He

 


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<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D1 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:
9.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Hi all,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D1 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:
9.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Some comments on definition of recursive and =
iterative
request routing in I-D =
.draft-lefaucheur-cdni-requirements.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dleft =
style=3D'text-align:left;text-autospace:none'><font
size=3D1 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Arial'>1)
&#8220;When an Upstream CDN elects to redirect a request towards a =
Downstream
CDN,the<font color=3Dred><span style=3D'color:red'> Upstream CDN can =
query the
Downstream CDN </span></font>Request Routing system via the CDNI Request
Routing protocol to find out how the Downstream CDN wants the request to =
be
redirected &#8230;&#8221; This definition only covers requests initiated =
by
users where upstream CDN will query the downstream CDN for routing =
decision. There
is another case where recursive request routing is also utilized but not
covered by this definition in CDNI, i.e. In case of cache miss and hence =
dynamic
content acquisition invoked, for the content locate request issued by a
delivery node of downstream CDN, the downstream CDN can query the =
upstream CDN
on routing/redirection decision. In my view, these are two very similar =
scenarios
with no essential difference on routing =
procedure.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dleft =
style=3D'text-align:left;text-autospace:none'><font
size=3D1 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></fon=
t></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dleft =
style=3D'text-align:left;text-autospace:none'><font
size=3D1 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Arial'>2)
Similarly, for iterative request routing, the definition only covers the =
case
that requests redirected from upstream CDN to downstream CDN, the =
direction that
requests redirected from downstream CDN to upstream CDN for content =
locate
requests in case of dynamic content acquisition is not =
covered.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dleft =
style=3D'text-align:left;text-autospace:none'><font
size=3D1 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Is
the intent to exclude routings for content locate requests or something =
else? <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dleft =
style=3D'text-align:left;text-autospace:none'><font
size=3D1 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Thanks.<o:p></o:p></span></fo=
nt></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dleft =
style=3D'text-align:left;text-autospace:none'><font
size=3D1 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></fon=
t></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>Best Regards</span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>Xiaoyan(Susan) He</span></font><font
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From: Francois Le Faucheur <flefauch@cisco.com>
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Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2011 18:18:35 +0200
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To: He Xiaoyan <hexiaoyan@huawei.com>
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Subject: Re: [CDNi] Comments on definition of recursive&iterative request routing
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Hello He,

You are right that these definitions have been written with handling of =
enduser requests in mind (as opposed to handling of inter-CDN =
acquisition requests).

The logic is that the inter-CDN acquisition request (issued by a =
downstream CDN cache and pointing to the upstream CDN request routing =
system) can be considered simply as another request of its own (only, in =
that case, the "end user" happens to be a downstream CDN cache). Since =
the inter-CDN acquisition request is expected to come out of a cache (eg =
via a HTTP get), I am not sure we'd want to invoke the CDNI Request =
Routing protocol at that stage (that is intended to operate across =
Request Routing systems). ie I'd picture that the cache in the =
downstream CDN (CDN2) will issue its inter-CDN acquisition request and =
that request will be handled directly by the upstream CDN Request =
Routing system (CDN1) - via HTTP or DNS, like a regular CDN scenario. Of =
course, if the upstream CDN (CDN1) decided to redirect that particular =
(inter-CDN acquisition) request to a 3rd CDN (CDN3), then the =
iterative/recursive redirection would apply across these CDNs; but in =
this case, I think the current definitions actually work, because with =
respect to the inter-CDN acquisition request, CDN1 is the upstream CDN =
and CDN3 is the downstream CDN). (remember that the definitions of =
upstream CDN and downstream CDN are all relative to a given user =
request).

Thanks for looking into the Requirements document.

Francois


On 8 Jun 2011, at 04:23, He Xiaoyan wrote:

> Hi all,
> Some comments on definition of recursive and iterative request routing =
in I-D .draft-lefaucheur-cdni-requirements.
> 1) =93When an Upstream CDN elects to redirect a request towards a =
Downstream CDN,the Upstream CDN can query the Downstream CDN Request =
Routing system via the CDNI Request Routing protocol to find out how the =
Downstream CDN wants the request to be redirected =85=94 This definition =
only covers requests initiated by users where upstream CDN will query =
the downstream CDN for routing decision. There is another case where =
recursive request routing is also utilized but not covered by this =
definition in CDNI, i.e. In case of cache miss and hence dynamic content =
acquisition invoked, for the content locate request issued by a delivery =
node of downstream CDN, the downstream CDN can query the upstream CDN on =
routing/redirection decision. In my view, these are two very similar =
scenarios with no essential difference on routing procedure.
> =20
> 2) Similarly, for iterative request routing, the definition only =
covers the case that requests redirected from upstream CDN to downstream =
CDN, the direction that requests redirected from downstream CDN to =
upstream CDN for content locate requests in case of dynamic content =
acquisition is not covered.
> Is the intent to exclude routings for content locate requests or =
something else?
> Thanks.
> =20
> Best Regards
> Xiaoyan(Susan) He
> =20
> _______________________________________________
> CDNi mailing list
> CDNi@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/cdni



Francois Le Faucheur
Distinguished Engineer
Corporate Development
flefauch@cisco.com
Phone: +33 49 723 2619
Mobile: +33 6 19 98 50 90



Cisco Systems France
Greenside
400 Ave de Roumanille
06410 Sophia Antipolis
France
Cisco.com


=20


 Think before you print.

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Cisco Systems France, Soci=E9t=E9 =E0 responsabiit=E9 limit=E9e, Rue =
Camille Desmoulins =96 Imm Atlantis Zac Forum Seine Ilot 7 92130 Issy =
les Moulineaux, Au capital de 91.470 =80, 349 166 561 RCS Nanterre, =
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<html><head><base href=3D"x-msg://128/"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; ">Hello He,<div><br></div><div>You are right that =
these definitions have been written with handling of enduser requests in =
mind (as opposed to handling of inter-CDN acquisition =
requests).</div><div><br></div><div>The logic is that the inter-CDN =
acquisition request (issued by a downstream CDN cache and pointing to =
the upstream CDN request routing system) can be considered simply as =
another request of its own (only, in that case, the "end user" happens =
to be a downstream CDN cache). Since the inter-CDN acquisition request =
is expected to come out of a cache (eg via a HTTP get), I am not sure =
we'd want to invoke the CDNI Request Routing protocol at that stage =
(that is intended to operate across Request Routing systems). ie I'd =
picture that the cache in the downstream CDN (CDN2) will issue its =
inter-CDN acquisition request and that request will be handled directly =
by the upstream CDN Request Routing system (CDN1) - via HTTP or DNS, =
like a regular CDN scenario. Of course, if the upstream CDN (CDN1) =
decided to redirect that particular (inter-CDN acquisition) request to a =
3rd CDN (CDN3), then the iterative/recursive redirection would apply =
across these CDNs; but in this case, I think the current definitions =
actually work, because with respect to the inter-CDN acquisition =
request, CDN1 is the upstream CDN and CDN3 is the downstream CDN). =
(remember that the definitions of upstream CDN and downstream CDN are =
all relative to a given user request).</div><div><br></div><div>Thanks =
for looking into the Requirements =
document.</div><div><br></div><div>Francois</div><div><br></div><div><br><=
/div><div><div><div>On 8 Jun 2011, at 04:23, He Xiaoyan wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div =
lang=3D"ZH-CN" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple"><div class=3D"Section1" =
style=3D"page: Section1; "><div style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: =
0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0cm; text-align: justify; =
font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><font size=3D"1" =
face=3D"Arial"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size: 9pt; =
font-family: Arial; ">Hi all,<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0cm; text-align: justify; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: =
'Times New Roman'; "><font size=3D"1" face=3D"Arial"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size: 9pt; font-family: Arial; ">Some comments on =
definition of recursive and iterative request routing in I-D =
.draft-lefaucheur-cdni-requirements.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0cm; text-align: left; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: =
'Times New Roman'; "><font size=3D"1" face=3D"Arial"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size: 9pt; font-family: Arial; ">1) =93When an Upstream =
CDN elects to redirect a request towards a Downstream CDN,the<font =
color=3D"red"><span style=3D"color: red; "><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Upstream CDN can query the =
Downstream CDN<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span></font>Request =
Routing system via the CDNI Request Routing protocol to find out how the =
Downstream CDN wants the request to be redirected =85=94 This definition =
only covers requests initiated by users where upstream CDN will query =
the downstream CDN for routing decision. There is another case where =
recursive request routing is also utilized but not covered by this =
definition in CDNI, i.e. In case of cache miss and hence dynamic content =
acquisition invoked, for the content locate request issued by a delivery =
node of downstream CDN, the downstream CDN can query the upstream CDN on =
routing/redirection decision. In my view, these are two very similar =
scenarios with no essential difference on routing =
procedure.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; =
margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0cm; =
text-align: left; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"1" face=3D"Arial"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:=
 9pt; font-family: Arial; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0cm; text-align: left; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: =
'Times New Roman'; "><font size=3D"1" face=3D"Arial"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size: 9pt; font-family: Arial; ">2) Similarly, for =
iterative request routing, the definition only covers the case that =
requests redirected from upstream CDN to downstream CDN, the direction =
that requests redirected from downstream CDN to upstream CDN for content =
locate requests in case of dynamic content acquisition is not =
covered.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; =
margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0cm; =
text-align: left; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"1" face=3D"Arial"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:=
 9pt; font-family: Arial; ">Is the intent to exclude routings for =
content locate requests or something =
else?<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; =
margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0cm; =
text-align: left; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"1" face=3D"Arial"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:=
 9pt; font-family: Arial; ">Thanks.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0cm; text-align: left; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: =
'Times New Roman'; "><font size=3D"1" face=3D"Arial"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size: 9pt; font-family: Arial; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; =
margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0cm; =
text-align: justify; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Times New Roman"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; ">Best Regards</span></font><span =
lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; =
margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0cm; =
text-align: justify; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Times New Roman"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; ">Xiaoyan(Susan) He</span></font><font =
face=3D"FrutigerNext LT Regular"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-family: 'FrutigerNext LT Regular'; "></span></font><span =
lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0cm; =
margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0cm; =
text-align: justify; font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"2" face=3D"FrutigerNext LT Regular"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'FrutigerNext LT Regular'; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div></div>_____________________________=
__________________<br>CDNi mailing list<br><a =
href=3D"mailto:CDNi@ietf.org" style=3D"color: blue; text-decoration: =
underline; ">CDNi@ietf.org</a><br><a =
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blue; text-decoration: underline; =
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Faucheur</strong><br><strong>Distinguished =
Engineer</strong><br><strong>Corporate Development</strong><br><a =
href=3D"mailto:flefauch@cisco.com" style=3D"color: rgb(102, 102, 102); =
">flefauch@cisco.com</a><br>Phone:&nbsp;<strong>+33 49 723 =
2619</strong><br>Mobile:&nbsp;<strong>+33 6 19 98 50 =
90</strong><br><br><br></p></td><td valign=3D"top" nowrap=3D"nowrap" =
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style=3D"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; =
font-weight: normal; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); "><strong>Cisco Systems =
France</strong><br>Greenside<br>400 Ave de Roumanille<br>06410 Sophia =
Antipolis<br>France<br><a href=3D"http://www.cisco.com" style=3D"color: =
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From: Francois Le Faucheur <flefauch@cisco.com>
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Date: Thu, 9 Jun 2011 15:40:26 +0200
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To: He Xiaoyan <hexiaoyan@huawei.com>
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Hi again,

On 9 Jun 2011, at 05:08, He Xiaoyan wrote:

> Hi Francois,
> Thanks for your reply.
> Some further concerns.
> =A1=B0ie I'd picture that the cache in the downstream CDN (CDN2) will =
issue its inter-CDN acquisition request and that request will be handled =
directly by the upstream CDN Request Routing system (CDN1) - via HTTP or =
DNS, like a regular CDN scenario.=A1=B1
> Not very clear how that works because there is no interface between a =
delivery node and RR in another CDN of CDNI model as below.

We could show a "Request" interface between the "Surrogate" in the =
Downstream CDN and the Request Routing system in the Upstream CDN (ie =
same interface as the "Request" interface shown between the User-Agent =
and the uCDN/dCDN Request Routing system) like shown below.
Does that help ?

     --------
     /        \
     |   CSP  |
     \        /
      --------
          *
          *
          *                        /\
          *                       /  \
      ---------------------      |CDNI|       ---------------------
     /    Upstream CDN     \     |    |      /   Downstream CDN    \
     |     +-------------+ | Control protocol| +-------------+     |
     |     |CDN Control  |<=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D>| CDN Control |     |
     |     +------*-*-*--+ |     |    |      | +-*-*-*-------+     |
     |            * * *    |     |    |      |   * * *             |
     |     +------*------+ | Logging protocol| +-----*-------+     |
     | ****| Logging     |<=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D>|  Logging    |**** |
     | *   --------------+ |     |    |      | +-------------+   * |
     | *            * *    | Request Routing |   * *             * |
   ....*...+--------*----+ |    protocol     | +---*---------+...*.....
   . | * **|Req-Routing  |<=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D>| Req-Routing |** * |  .
   . | * * +-------------+.|     |    |      | +-------------+ * * |  .
   . | * *            *    .  CDNI Metatdata |   *             * * |  .
   . | * * +----------*--+ |.    protocol     | +-*-----------+ * * |  .
   . | * * |Distribution |<=3D=3D.=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D>| Distribution| * * |  .
   . | * * |             | |  .   \  /       | |             | * * |  .
   . | * * |             | |   .   \/        | |             | * * |  .
   . | * ****+---------+ | |    ..Request........+---------+**** * |  .
   . | ******|Surrogate|*************************|Surrogate|****** |  .
   . |     | +---------+ | |   Acquisition   | | +-----*---+ |     |  .
   . |     +-------------+ |                 | +-------*-----+     |  .
   . \                     /                 \         *           /  .
   .  ---------------------                   ---------*-----------   .
   .                                                   *              .
   .                                                   * Delivery     .
   .                                                   *              .
   .                                                +------+          .
   ...............Request...........................| User |..Request..
                                                    | Agent|
                                                    +------+



> And I=A1=AFm not sure if any additional security issues need to be =
considered when we talking about that a cache in the downstream CDN =
directly interact with the upstream CDN=A1=AFs RR.
>      --------
>      /        \
>      |   CSP  |
>      \        /
>       --------
>           *
>           *
>           *                        /\
>           *                       /  \
>       ---------------------      |CDNI|       ---------------------
>      /    Upstream CDN     \     |    |      /   Downstream CDN    \
>      |     +-------------+ | Control protocol| +-------------+     |
>      |     |CDN Control  |<=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D>| CDN Control |     |
>      |     +------*-*-*--+ |     |    |      | +-*-*-*-------+     |
>      |            * * *    |     |    |      |   * * *             |
>      |     +------*------+ | Logging protocol| +-----*-------+     |
>      | ****| Logging     |<=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D>|  Logging    |**** |
>      | *   --------------+ |     |    |      | +-------------+   * |
>      | *            * *    | Request Routing |   * *             * |
>    ....*...+--------*----+ |    protocol     | =
+---*---------+...*.....
>    . | * **|Req-Routing  |<=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D>| Req-Routing |** * |  .
>    . | * * +-------------+ |     |    |      | +-------------+ * * |  =
.
>    . | * *            *    |  CDNI Metatdata |   *             * * |  =
.
>    . | * * +----------*--+ |    protocol     | +-*-----------+ * * |  =
.
>    . | * * |Distribution |<=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D>| Distribution| * * |  .
>    . | * * |             | |      \  /       | |             | * * |  =
.
>    . | * * |             | |       \/        | |             | * * |  =
.
>    . | * ****+---------+ | |                 | | +---------+**** * |  =
.
>    . | ******|Surrogate|*************************|Surrogate|****** |  =
.
>    . |     | +---------+ | |   Acquisition   | | +-----*---+ |     |  =
.
>    . |     +-------------+ |                 | +-------*-----+     |  =
.
>    . \                     /                 \         *           /  =
.
>    .  ---------------------                   ---------*-----------   =
.
>    .                                                   *              =
.
>    .                                                   * Delivery     =
.
>    .                                                   *              =
.
>    .                                                +------+          =
.
>    ...............Request...........................| User =
|..Request..
>                                                     | Agent|
>                                                     +------+
> =A1=B0I am not sure we'd want to invoke the CDNI Request Routing =
protocol at that stage (that is intended to operate across Request =
Routing systems). ie I'd picture that the cache in the downstream CDN =
(CDN2) will issue its inter-CDN acquisition request and that request =
will be handled directly by the upstream CDN Request Routing system =
(CDN1) - via HTTP or DNS, like a regular CDN scenario.=A1=B1
> I am not proposing CDNI Request Routing protocol must be invoked in =
dynamic content acquisition. But I think any possibilities should not be =
excluded in requirement stage.  In my understanding, election of =
mechanisms/solutions is job of next stage (framework?)?

Detailed mechanisms/solutions/protocols is to be done as part of the =
work on the actual "interfaces" but the Requirements I-D aims at =
identifying what functionality those need to support.=20

Thank you.

Francois=20


> Thanks.
> =20
> Best Regards
> Xiaoyan(Susan) He
> =B7=A2=BC=FE=C8=CB: Francois Le Faucheur [mailto:flefauch@cisco.com]=20=

> =B7=A2=CB=CD=CA=B1=BC=E4: 2011=C4=EA6=D4=C29=C8=D5 0:19
> =CA=D5=BC=FE=C8=CB: He Xiaoyan
> =B3=AD=CB=CD: Francois Le Faucheur; cdni@ietf.org
> =D6=F7=CC=E2: Re: [CDNi] Comments on definition of recursive&iterative =
request routing
> =20
> Hello He,
> =20
> You are right that these definitions have been written with handling =
of enduser requests in mind (as opposed to handling of inter-CDN =
acquisition requests).
> =20
> The logic is that the inter-CDN acquisition request (issued by a =
downstream CDN cache and pointing to the upstream CDN request routing =
system) can be considered simply as another request of its own (only, in =
that case, the "end user" happens to be a downstream CDN cache). Since =
the inter-CDN acquisition request is expected to come out of a cache (eg =
via a HTTP get), I am not sure we'd want to invoke the CDNI Request =
Routing protocol at that stage (that is intended to operate across =
Request Routing systems). ie I'd picture that the cache in the =
downstream CDN (CDN2) will issue its inter-CDN acquisition request and =
that request will be handled directly by the upstream CDN Request =
Routing system (CDN1) - via HTTP or DNS, like a regular CDN scenario. Of =
course, if the upstream CDN (CDN1) decided to redirect that particular =
(inter-CDN acquisition) request to a 3rd CDN (CDN3), then the =
iterative/recursive redirection would apply across these CDNs; but in =
this case, I think the current definitions actually work, because with =
respect to the inter-CDN acquisition request, CDN1 is the upstream CDN =
and CDN3 is the downstream CDN). (remember that the definitions of =
upstream CDN and downstream CDN are all relative to a given user =
request).
> =20
> Thanks for looking into the Requirements document.
> =20
> Francois
> =20
> =20
> On 8 Jun 2011, at 04:23, He Xiaoyan wrote:
>=20
>=20
> Hi all,
> Some comments on definition of recursive and iterative request routing =
in I-D .draft-lefaucheur-cdni-requirements.
> 1) =A1=B0When an Upstream CDN elects to redirect a request towards a =
Downstream CDN,the Upstream CDN can query the Downstream CDN Request =
Routing system via the CDNI Request Routing protocol to find out how the =
Downstream CDN wants the request to be redirected =A1=AD=A1=B1 This =
definition only covers requests initiated by users where upstream CDN =
will query the downstream CDN for routing decision. There is another =
case where recursive request routing is also utilized but not covered by =
this definition in CDNI, i.e. In case of cache miss and hence dynamic =
content acquisition invoked, for the content locate request issued by a =
delivery node of downstream CDN, the downstream CDN can query the =
upstream CDN on routing/redirection decision. In my view, these are two =
very similar scenarios with no essential difference on routing =
procedure.
> =20
> 2) Similarly, for iterative request routing, the definition only =
covers the case that requests redirected from upstream CDN to downstream =
CDN, the direction that requests redirected from downstream CDN to =
upstream CDN for content locate requests in case of dynamic content =
acquisition is not covered.
> Is the intent to exclude routings for content locate requests or =
something else?
> Thanks.
> =20
> Best Regards
> Xiaoyan(Susan) He
> =20
> _______________________________________________
> CDNi mailing list
> CDNi@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/cdni
> =20
> <image001.jpg>
> =20
> =20
>=20
> Francois Le Faucheur
> Distinguished Engineer
> Corporate Development
> flefauch@cisco.com
> Phone: +33 49 723 2619
> Mobile: +33 6 19 98 50 90
>=20
>=20
> Cisco Systems France
> Greenside
> 400 Ave de Roumanille
> 06410 Sophia Antipolis
> France
> Cisco.com
>=20
> =20
>=20
> <image002.gif>
> =20
>  Think before you print.
>=20
> This email may contain confidential and privileged material for the =
sole use of the intended recipient. Any review, use, distribution or =
disclosure by others is strictly prohibited. If you are not the intended =
recipient (or authorized to receive for the recipient), please contact =
the sender by reply email and delete all copies of this message.
>=20
> Cisco Systems France, Soci=A8=A6t=A8=A6 =A8=A4 responsabiit=A8=A6 =
limit=A8=A6e, Rue Camille Desmoulins =A8C Imm Atlantis Zac Forum Seine =
Ilot 7 92130 Issy les Moulineaux, Au capital de 91.470 =80, 349 166 561 =
RCS Nanterre, Directeur de la publication: Jean-Luc Michel Givone.
>=20
> For corporate legal information go to:
> http://www.cisco.com/web/about/doing_business/legal/cri/index.html
>=20
> =20



Francois Le Faucheur
Distinguished Engineer
Corporate Development
flefauch@cisco.com
Phone: +33 49 723 2619
Mobile: +33 6 19 98 50 90



Cisco Systems France
Greenside
400 Ave de Roumanille
06410 Sophia Antipolis
France
Cisco.com


=20


 Think before you print.

This email may contain confidential and privileged material for the sole =
use of the intended recipient. Any review, use, distribution or =
disclosure by others is strictly prohibited. If you are not the intended =
recipient (or authorized to receive for the recipient), please contact =
the sender by reply email and delete all copies of this message.

Cisco Systems France, Soci=A8=A6t=A8=A6 =A8=A4 responsabiit=A8=A6 =
limit=A8=A6e, Rue Camille Desmoulins =A8C Imm Atlantis Zac Forum Seine =
Ilot 7 92130 Issy les Moulineaux, Au capital de 91.470 =80, 349 166 561 =
RCS Nanterre, Directeur de la publication: Jean-Luc Michel Givone.

For corporate legal information go to:
http://www.cisco.com/web/about/doing_business/legal/cri/index.html



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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; ">Hi =
again,<div><br><div><div>On 9 Jun 2011, at 05:08, He Xiaoyan =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><o:smarttagtype =
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<div lang=3D"ZH-CN" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"blue" style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word;-webkit-nbsp-mode: space;
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space">

<div class=3D"Section1"><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"1" =
color=3D"navy" face=3D"Arial"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy">Hi =
Francois,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><font =
size=3D"1" color=3D"navy" face=3D"Arial"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy">Thanks for your =
reply.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"1"=
 color=3D"navy" face=3D"Arial"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy">Some further =
concerns.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><font =
size=3D"1" color=3D"navy" face=3D"Arial"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy">=A1=B0</span></font=
><span lang=3D"EN-US">ie I'd picture that the cache in the downstream =
CDN (CDN2) will
issue its inter-CDN acquisition request and that request will be handled
directly by the upstream CDN Request Routing system (CDN1) - via HTTP or =
DNS,
like a regular CDN scenario.=A1=B1<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"1" color=3D"navy" face=3D"Arial"><span =
lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy">Not =
very clear how that
works because there is no interface between a delivery node and RR in =
another
CDN of CDNI model as =
below.</span></font></p></div></div></o:smarttagtype></o:smarttagtype></o:=
smarttagtype></o:smarttagtype></blockquote><div><br></div><div>We could =
show a "Request" interface between the "Surrogate" in the Downstream CDN =
and the Request Routing system in the Upstream CDN (ie same interface as =
the "Request" interface shown between the User-Agent and the uCDN/dCDN =
Request Routing system) like shown below.</div><div>Does that help =
?</div><div><br></div><div><div style=3D"margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: =
0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; margin-top: 0cm; =
margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; ">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; =
--------<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-right: 0cm; =
margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; /&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
\<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-right: 0cm; =
margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp; CSP&nbsp; =
|<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-right: 0cm; =
margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
/<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-right: 0cm; =
margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
--------<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-right: 0cm; =
margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-right: 0cm; =
margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-right: 0cm; =
margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
/\<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-right: 0cm; =
margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; /&nbsp; =
\<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-right: 0cm; =
margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
---------------------&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|CDNI|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
---------------------<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div =
style=3D"margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; =
font-family: 'Times New Roman'; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: =
0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; =
color: black; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; /&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Upstream =
CDN&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; /&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Downstream CDN&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div =
style=3D"margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; =
font-family: 'Times New Roman'; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: =
0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; =
color: black; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
+-------------+ | Control protocol| =
+-------------+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-right: 0cm; =
margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |CDN Control&nbsp; =
|&lt;=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D&gt;| CDN =
Control |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div =
style=3D"margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; =
font-family: 'Times New Roman'; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: =
0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; =
color: black; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></font><font =
size=3D"2" color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; =
">|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; +------*-*-*--+ |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | =
+-*-*-*-------+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-right: 0cm; =
margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; * * =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp; * * =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-right: 0cm; =
margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; +------*------+ | Logging protocol| =
+-----*-------+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-right: 0cm; =
margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | =
****| Logging&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&lt;=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D&gt;|&nbsp; =
Logging&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |**** |<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div =
style=3D"margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; =
font-family: 'Times New Roman'; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: =
0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | *&nbsp;&nbsp; --------------+ =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | +-------------+&nbsp;&nbsp; * =
|<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-right: 0cm; =
margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; * =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | Request Routing |&nbsp;&nbsp; * =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
* |<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-right: 0cm; =
margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; ">&nbsp;&nbsp; =
....*...+--------*----+ |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
protocol&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | =
+---*---------+...*.....<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div =
style=3D"margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; =
font-family: 'Times New Roman'; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: =
0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp; . | * **|Req-Routing&nbsp; |&lt;=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=
=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D&gt;| Req-Routing |** * |&nbsp; =
.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-right: 0cm; =
margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; ">&nbsp;&nbsp; . | * * =
+-------------+.|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | +-------------+ * * |&nbsp; =
.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-right: 0cm; =
margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; ">&nbsp;&nbsp; . | * =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; * =
&nbsp; &nbsp;. &nbsp;CDNI Metatdata |&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
* * |&nbsp; .<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-right: =
0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; ">&nbsp;&nbsp; . | * * =
+----------*--+ |. &nbsp; &nbsp;protocol&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | =
+-*-----------+ * * |&nbsp; .<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div =
style=3D"margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; =
font-family: 'Times New Roman'; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: =
0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp; . | * * |Distribution |&lt;=3D=3D.=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D&gt;| Distribution| * * |&nbsp; =
.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-right: 0cm; =
margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; ">&nbsp;&nbsp; . | * * =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
| | &nbsp;. &nbsp; \&nbsp; /&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
| * * |&nbsp; .<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-right: =
0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; ">&nbsp;&nbsp; . | * * =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
| | &nbsp; . &nbsp; \/&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
| * * |&nbsp; .<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-right: =
0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; ">&nbsp;&nbsp; . | * =
****+---------+ | | &nbsp; &nbsp;..Request........+---------+**** * =
|&nbsp; .<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-right: 0cm; =
margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; ">&nbsp;&nbsp; . | =
******|Surrogate|*************************|Surrogate|****** |&nbsp; =
.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-right: 0cm; =
margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; ">&nbsp;&nbsp; . =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | +---------+ | |&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Acquisition&nbsp;&nbsp; | | +-----*---+ |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp; .<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-right: 0cm; =
margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; ">&nbsp;&nbsp; . =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; +-------------+ =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | +-------*-----+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp; .<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-right: 0cm; =
margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; ">&nbsp;&nbsp; . =
\&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;/&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
\&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; /&nbsp; =
.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-right: 0cm; =
margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; ">&nbsp;&nbsp; .&nbsp; =
---------------------&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
---------*-----------&nbsp;&nbsp; .<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div =
style=3D"margin-right: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; =
font-family: 'Times New Roman'; margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: =
0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp; =
.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp; .<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-right: 0cm; =
margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; ">&nbsp;&nbsp; =
.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp; * Delivery&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-right: 0cm; =
margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; ">&nbsp;&nbsp; =
.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp; .<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-right: 0cm; =
margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; ">&nbsp;&nbsp; =
.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
+------+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-right: 0cm; =
margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; ">&nbsp;&nbsp; =
...............Request...........................| User =
|..Request..<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-right: =
0cm; margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;| =
Agent|<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-right: 0cm; =
margin-left: 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp; =
+------+</span></font></div></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><br><block=
quote type=3D"cite"><o:smarttagtype =
namespaceuri=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" =
name=3D"country-region"><o:smarttagtype =
namespaceuri=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" =
name=3D"City"><o:smarttagtype =
namespaceuri=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" =
name=3D"place"><o:smarttagtype =
namespaceuri=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" =
name=3D"chsdate"><div lang=3D"ZH-CN" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"blue" =
style=3D"word-wrap: break-word;-webkit-nbsp-mode: space;
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space"><div class=3D"Section1"><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"1" color=3D"navy" face=3D"Arial"><span =
lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy"> =
And I=A1=AFm not sure if any additional security issues
need to be considered when we talking about that a cache in the =
downstream CDN
directly interact with the upstream CDN=A1=AFs RR. =
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
--------<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
/&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
\<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp; CSP&nbsp; =
|<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
\&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
/<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
--------<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
=
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
/\<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
=
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
/&nbsp; \<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
---------------------&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|CDNI|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
---------------------<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; /&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Upstream
CDN&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; /&nbsp;&nbsp; Downstream =
CDN&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
\<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
+-------------+
| Control protocol| +-------------+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |CDN
Control&nbsp; |&lt;=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D&g=
t;| CDN Control
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></font><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; +------*-*-*--+
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |
+-*-*-*-------+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; * *
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp; * *
=
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
+------*------+
| Logging protocol| +-----*-------+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | ****| =
Logging&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&lt;=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D&gt;|&nbsp; =
Logging&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |**** |<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | *&nbsp;&nbsp; --------------+
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |
+-------------+&nbsp;&nbsp; * |<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | Request Routing |&nbsp;&nbsp; *
=
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
* |<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; ....*...+--------*----+ |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
protocol&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | =
+---*---------+...*.....<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; . | * **|Req-Routing&nbsp; =
|&lt;=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D&gt;|
Req-Routing |** * |&nbsp; .<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; . | * * +-------------+ =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | +-------------+ * =
*
|&nbsp; .<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; . | *
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp; CDNI Metatdata |&nbsp;&nbsp;
=
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
* *
|&nbsp; .<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; . | * * +----------*--+ |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
protocol&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | +-*-----------+ * * |&nbsp; =
.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; . | * * |Distribution =
|&lt;=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D&gt;|
Distribution| * * |&nbsp; .<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; . | * *
=
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \&nbsp; =
/&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |
=
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
| * *
|&nbsp; .<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; . | * *
=
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
\/&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |
=
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
| * *
|&nbsp; .<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; . | * ****+---------+ |
=
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
| | +---------+**** * |&nbsp; .<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; . |
******|Surrogate|*************************|Surrogate|****** |&nbsp; =
.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; . |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | +---------+ |
|&nbsp;&nbsp; Acquisition&nbsp;&nbsp; | | +-----*---+ =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp; .<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; . |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; +-------------+
=
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
| +-------*-----+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp; =
.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; .
=
\&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;/&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
\&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; /&nbsp; =
.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; .&nbsp;
=
---------------------&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
---------*-----------&nbsp;&nbsp; .<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;
=
.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;
=
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;
.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;
=
.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;
* Delivery&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; .<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;
=
.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;
=
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;
.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;
=
.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
+------+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; =
...............Request...........................|
User |..Request..<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
=
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;|
Agent|<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"text-autospace:none"><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;
=
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
+------+</span></font><font size=3D"2" color=3D"black" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier =
New&quot;;color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:12.0pt">=A1=B0I am not sure we'd want =
to invoke the CDNI Request
Routing protocol at that stage (that is intended to operate across =
Request
Routing systems). ie I'd picture that the cache in the downstream CDN =
(CDN2)
will issue its inter-CDN acquisition request and that request will be =
handled
directly by the upstream CDN Request Routing system (CDN1) - via HTTP or =
DNS,
like a regular CDN scenario.=A1=B1<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"1" color=3D"navy" face=3D"Arial"><span =
lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy">I =
am not proposing CDNI
Request Routing protocol must be invoked in dynamic content acquisition. =
But I
think any possibilities should not be excluded in requirement stage. =
&nbsp;In
my understanding, election of mechanisms/solutions is job of next stage =
(framework?)?</span></font></p></div></div></o:smarttagtype></o:smarttagty=
pe></o:smarttagtype></o:smarttagtype></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Deta=
iled mechanisms/solutions/protocols is to be done as part of the work on =
the actual "interfaces" but the Requirements I-D aims at identifying =
what functionality those need to =
support.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>Thank =
you.</div><div><br></div><div>Francois&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><br><bloc=
kquote type=3D"cite"><o:smarttagtype =
namespaceuri=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" =
name=3D"country-region"><o:smarttagtype =
namespaceuri=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" =
name=3D"City"><o:smarttagtype =
namespaceuri=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" =
name=3D"place"><o:smarttagtype =
namespaceuri=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" =
name=3D"chsdate"><div lang=3D"ZH-CN" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"blue" =
style=3D"word-wrap: break-word;-webkit-nbsp-mode: space;
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space"><div class=3D"Section1"><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"1" color=3D"navy" face=3D"Arial"><span =
lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy"><o:p></o:p></span><=
/font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"1" color=3D"navy" =
face=3D"Arial"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy">Thanks.<o:p></o:p><=
/span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"1" color=3D"navy" =
face=3D"Arial"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></=
span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"2" color=3D"navy" =
face=3D"Times New Roman"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:navy">Best Regards</span></font><font =
color=3D"navy"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"color:navy"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"2" color=3D"navy" face=3D"Times New =
Roman"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:navy">Xiaoyan(Susan) =
He</span></font><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<div class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"center" =
style=3D"text-align:center"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New =
Roman"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:12.0pt">

<hr size=3D"2" width=3D"100%" align=3D"center" tabindex=3D"-1">

</span></font></div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"=CB=CE=CC=E5"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5;font-weight:bold">=B7=A2=BC=FE=C8=CB<span =
lang=3D"EN-US">:</span></span></font></b><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"=CB=CE=CC=E5"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5">
Francois Le Faucheur [mailto:flefauch@cisco.com] <br>
</span></font><b><font size=3D"2" face=3D"=CB=CE=CC=E5"><span =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:
=CB=CE=CC=E5;font-weight:bold">=B7=A2=CB=CD=CA=B1=BC=E4<span =
lang=3D"EN-US">:</span></span></font></b><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"=CB=CE=CC=E5"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5"> <st1:chsdate =
isrocdate=3D"False" islunardate=3D"False" day=3D"9" month=3D"6" =
year=3D"2011" w:st=3D"on">2011<span lang=3D"EN-US"><span =
lang=3D"EN-US">=C4=EA6</span></span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><span =
lang=3D"EN-US">=D4=C29</span></span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><span =
lang=3D"EN-US">=C8=D5</span></span></st1:chsdate> 0:19<br>
</span></font><b><font size=3D"2" face=3D"=CB=CE=CC=E5"><span =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:
=CB=CE=CC=E5;font-weight:bold">=CA=D5=BC=FE=C8=CB<span =
lang=3D"EN-US">:</span></span></font></b><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"=CB=CE=CC=E5"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5"> He
Xiaoyan<br>
</span></font><b><font size=3D"2" face=3D"=CB=CE=CC=E5"><span =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:
=CB=CE=CC=E5;font-weight:bold">=B3=AD=CB=CD<span =
lang=3D"EN-US">:</span></span></font></b><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"=CB=CE=CC=E5"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5"> Francois Le
Faucheur; <a href=3D"mailto:cdni@ietf.org">cdni@ietf.org</a><br>
</span></font><b><font size=3D"2" face=3D"=CB=CE=CC=E5"><span =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:
=CB=CE=CC=E5;font-weight:bold">=D6=F7=CC=E2<span =
lang=3D"EN-US">:</span></span></font></b><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"=CB=CE=CC=E5"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5"> Re: [CDNi]
Comments on definition of recursive&amp;iterative request =
routing</span></font><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:12.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"FrutigerNext LT =
Regular"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;FrutigerNext LT =
Regular&quot;"><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shapetype=20
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path=3D"m10860,2187c10451,1746,9529,1018,9015,730,7865,152,6685,,5415,,417=
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</v:shapetype><v:shape id=3D"DtsShapeName" o:spid=3D"_x0000_s1026" =
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 =
alt=3D"EURB29506@135026C7G8E45E26@0895C089M?I8=3D:@CV27601Y!!!!!BIHO@]i276=
18!!!1@81C83B110D816B5319Onsl`m/enu!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
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!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1!y"=20
 =
style=3D'position:absolute;margin-left:0;margin-top:0;width:.05pt;height:.=
05pt;
 z-index:1;visibility:hidden'>
 <w:anchorlock/>
</v:shape><![endif]--></span></font><span lang=3D"EN-US">Hello =
He,<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New =
Roman"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:12.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New =
Roman"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:12.0pt">You are right =
that these definitions have been written
with handling of enduser requests in mind (as opposed to handling of =
inter-CDN
acquisition requests).<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New =
Roman"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:12.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New =
Roman"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:12.0pt">The logic is that =
the inter-CDN acquisition request
(issued by a downstream CDN cache and pointing to the upstream CDN =
request
routing system) can be considered simply as another request of its own =
(only,
in that case, the "end user" happens to be a downstream CDN cache).
Since the inter-CDN acquisition request is expected to come out of a =
cache (eg
via a HTTP get), I am not sure we'd want to invoke the CDNI Request =
Routing
protocol at that stage (that is intended to operate across Request =
Routing
systems). ie I'd picture that the cache in the downstream CDN (CDN2) =
will issue
its inter-CDN acquisition request and that request will be handled =
directly by
the upstream CDN Request Routing system (CDN1) - via HTTP or DNS, like a
regular CDN scenario. Of course, if the upstream CDN (CDN1) decided to =
redirect
that particular (inter-CDN acquisition) request to a 3rd CDN (CDN3), =
then the
iterative/recursive redirection would apply across these CDNs; but in =
this
case, I think the current definitions actually work, because with =
respect to
the inter-CDN acquisition request, CDN1 is the upstream CDN and CDN3 is =
the
downstream CDN). (remember that the definitions of upstream CDN and =
downstream
CDN are all relative to a given user =
request).<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New =
Roman"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:12.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New =
Roman"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:12.0pt">Thanks for =
looking into the Requirements document.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New =
Roman"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:12.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New =
Roman"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:12.0pt">Francois<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New =
Roman"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:12.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New =
Roman"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:12.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<div>

<div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New =
Roman"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:12.0pt">On 8 Jun 2011, at =
04:23, He Xiaoyan wrote:<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New =
Roman"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:12.0pt"><br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<div link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple"><p class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph"><font size=3D"1"=
 face=3D"Arial"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Arial">Hi
all,<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><font size=3D"2"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:
10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph"><font size=3D"1"=
 face=3D"Arial"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Arial">Some
comments on definition of recursive and iterative request routing in I-D
.draft-lefaucheur-cdni-requirements.<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><font =
size=3D"2"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"1" face=3D"Arial"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:
9.0pt;font-family:Arial">1) =A1=B0When an Upstream CDN elects to =
redirect a request
towards a Downstream CDN,the<span class=3D"apple-converted-space"><font =
color=3D"red"><span style=3D"color:red">&nbsp;</span></font></span><font =
color=3D"red"><span style=3D"color:red">Upstream CDN can query the =
Downstream CDN<span =
class=3D"apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span></font>Request =
Routing system
via the CDNI Request Routing protocol to find out how the Downstream CDN =
wants
the request to be redirected =A1=AD=A1=B1 This definition only covers =
requests initiated
by users where upstream CDN will query the downstream CDN for routing =
decision.
There is another case where recursive request routing is also utilized =
but not
covered by this definition in CDNI, i.e. In case of cache miss and hence
dynamic content acquisition invoked, for the content locate request =
issued by a
delivery node of downstream CDN, the downstream CDN can query the =
upstream CDN
on routing/redirection decision. In my view, these are two very similar
scenarios with no essential difference on routing =
procedure.<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><font size=3D"2"><span lang=3D"EN-US"=
 style=3D"font-size:10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"1" face=3D"Arial"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:
9.0pt;font-family:Arial"><u1:p>&nbsp;</u1:p></span></font><font =
size=3D"2"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"1" face=3D"Arial"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:
9.0pt;font-family:Arial">2) Similarly, for iterative request routing, =
the
definition only covers the case that requests redirected from upstream =
CDN to
downstream CDN, the direction that requests redirected from downstream =
CDN to
upstream CDN for content locate requests in case of dynamic content =
acquisition
is not covered.<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><font size=3D"2"><span =
lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"1" face=3D"Arial"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:
9.0pt;font-family:Arial">Is the intent to exclude routings for content =
locate
requests or something else?<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><font =
size=3D"2"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"1" face=3D"Arial"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:
9.0pt;font-family:Arial">Thanks.<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><font =
size=3D"2"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"1" face=3D"Arial"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:
9.0pt;font-family:Arial"><u1:p>&nbsp;</u1:p></span></font><font =
size=3D"2"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph"><font size=3D"2"=
 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt">Best
Regards</span></font><font size=3D"2"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:10.5pt"><u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph"><font size=3D"2"=
 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt">Xiaoyan(Susan)
He</span></font><font size=3D"2"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:10.5pt"><u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph"><font size=3D"2"=
 face=3D"FrutigerNext LT Regular"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;
font-family:&quot;FrutigerNext LT =
Regular&quot;"><u1:p>&nbsp;</u1:p></span></font><font size=3D"2"><span =
lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:12.0pt">_______________________________________________=
<br>
CDNi mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:CDNi@ietf.org">CDNi@ietf.org</a><br>
<a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/cdni">https://www.ietf.org/m=
ailman/listinfo/cdni</a><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New =
Roman"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:12.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<div>

<table class=3D"MsoNormalTable" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" =
cellpadding=3D"0" width=3D"543" style=3D"width:407.25pt">
 <tbody><tr>
  <td style=3D"padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm"><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><font =
size=3D"3" color=3D"#1f497d" face=3D"Calibri"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:11.5pt;font-family:Calibri;color:#1F497D"><span>&lt;ima=
ge001.jpg&gt;</span></span></font><span class=3D"apple-style-span"><span =
style=3D"orphans: 2;text-align:auto;widows: 2;
  -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: =
0px;-webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px;
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auto;
  -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;word-spacing:0px"><font size=3D"4" =
color=3D"black" face=3D"Times"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Times;
  color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></span></p>
  <table class=3D"MsoNormalTable" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" =
cellpadding=3D"0" width=3D"543" =
style=3D"width:407.25pt;background-attachment:initial;-webkit-background-c=
lip: initial;
   -webkit-background-origin: =
initial;background-color:initial;background-repeat:
   no-repeat;background-position-x:50%;background-position-y:0%">
   <tbody><tr>
    <td style=3D"padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm"><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><font =
size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New Roman"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:12.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
  </tbody></table><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span =
class=3D"apple-style-span"><font size=3D"4" color=3D"black" =
face=3D"Times"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Times;
  color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></span></p>
  <table class=3D"MsoNormalTable" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" =
cellpadding=3D"0" width=3D"543" =
style=3D"width:407.25pt;background-attachment:initial;-webkit-background-c=
lip: initial;
   -webkit-background-origin: =
initial;background-color:initial;background-repeat:
   no-repeat;background-position-x:50%;background-position-y:0%">
   <tbody><tr>
    <td nowrap=3D"" valign=3D"top" style=3D"padding:0cm 0cm 11.25pt =
18.0pt"><p style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt"><b><font size=3D"1" =
color=3D"#666666" face=3D"Arial"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:8.5pt;font-family:Arial;color:#666666;
    font-weight:bold"><br>
    <strong><b><font face=3D"Arial"><span =
style=3D"font-family:Arial">Francois Le
    Faucheur</span></font></b></strong></span></font></b><font size=3D"1" =
color=3D"#666666" face=3D"Arial"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:8.5pt;
    font-family:Arial;color:#666666"><br>
    <strong><b><font face=3D"Arial"><span =
style=3D"font-family:Arial">Distinguished
    Engineer</span></font></b></strong><br>
    <strong><b><font face=3D"Arial"><span =
style=3D"font-family:Arial">Corporate
    Development</span></font></b></strong><br>
    <a href=3D"mailto:flefauch@cisco.com"><font color=3D"#666666"><span =
style=3D"color:#666666">flefauch@cisco.com</span></font></a><br>
    Phone:&nbsp;<strong><b><font face=3D"Arial"><span =
style=3D"font-family:Arial">+33
    49 723 2619</span></font></b></strong><br>
<st1:city w:st=3D"on"><st1:place =
w:st=3D"on">Mobile</st1:place></st1:city>:&nbsp;<strong><b><font =
face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-family:Arial">+33 6 19 98 50 =
90</span></font></b></strong><br>
    <br>
    <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
    </td>
    <td nowrap=3D"" valign=3D"top" style=3D"padding:0cm 0cm 7.5pt =
15.0pt"><p style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt"><strong><b><font size=3D"1" =
color=3D"#666666" face=3D"Arial"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:8.5pt;font-family:Arial;
    color:#666666">Cisco Systems <st1:country-region =
w:st=3D"on"><st1:place =
w:st=3D"on">France</st1:place></st1:country-region></span></font></b></str=
ong><font size=3D"1" color=3D"#666666" face=3D"Arial"><span lang=3D"EN-US"=
 style=3D"font-size:8.5pt;
    font-family:Arial;color:#666666"><br>
    Greenside<br>
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<st1:country-region w:st=3D"on"><st1:place =
w:st=3D"on">France</st1:place></st1:country-region><br>
    <a href=3D"http://www.cisco.com/"><font color=3D"#666666"><span =
style=3D"color:#666666">Cisco.com</span></font></a><o:p></o:p></span></fon=
t></p>
    </td>
    <td width=3D"200" style=3D"width:150.0pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm"><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:12.0pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
  </tbody></table><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"4" color=3D"black" =
face=3D"Helvetica"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
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Roman"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
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</div>

</div>

</div>


=
</o:smarttagtype></o:smarttagtype></o:smarttagtype></o:smarttagtype></bloc=
kquote></div><br><div>
<div><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Times; =
"><table width=3D"543" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" =
cellspacing=3D"0"><tbody><tr><td><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); =
font-size: 15px; "><span><img height=3D"100" width=3D"154" =
id=3D"a1b4f45a-602a-4fe9-bff1-8df97d408065" apple-width=3D"yes" =
apple-height=3D"yes" =
src=3D"cid:image001.jpg@01CB778A.6ECCAA50"></span><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: separate; color: =
rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-style: normal; font-variant: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: =
normal; orphans: 2; text-align: auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-size: medium; "><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Times; "><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><table width=3D"543" border=3D"0" =
cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" style=3D"background-image: =
url(http://www.cisco.com/global/EMEA/brand/signature/corporate/none.jpg); =
background-attachment: initial; -webkit-background-clip: initial; =
-webkit-background-origin: initial; background-color: initial; =
background-position: 50% 0%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; =
"><tbody><tr></tr></tbody></table><table width=3D"543" border=3D"0" =
cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" style=3D"background-image: =
url(http://www.cisco.com/global/EMEA/brand/signature/corporate/none.jpg); =
background-attachment: initial; -webkit-background-clip: initial; =
-webkit-background-origin: initial; background-color: initial; =
background-position: 50% 0%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; =
"><tbody><tr><td valign=3D"top" align=3D"left" nowrap=3D"nowrap" =
style=3D"padding-left: 24px; padding-bottom: 15px; "><p =
style=3D"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; =
font-weight: normal; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); "><strong><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">Francois Le =
Faucheur</strong><br><strong>Distinguished =
Engineer</strong><br><strong>Corporate Development</strong><br><a =
href=3D"mailto:flefauch@cisco.com" style=3D"color: rgb(102, 102, 102); =
">flefauch@cisco.com</a><br>Phone:&nbsp;<strong>+33 49 723 =
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From hexiaoyan@huawei.com  Thu Jun  9 23:52:15 2011
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Date: Fri, 10 Jun 2011 14:48:46 +0800
From: He Xiaoyan <hexiaoyan@huawei.com>
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Hi Francois,

Your proposal is ok for me.

Thanks.

=20

Best Regards

Xiaoyan(Susan) He

  _____ =20

=B7=A2=BC=FE=C8=CB: Francois Le Faucheur [mailto:flefauch@cisco.com]=20
=B7=A2=CB=CD=CA=B1=BC=E4: 2011=C4=EA6=D4=C29=C8=D5 21:40
=CA=D5=BC=FE=C8=CB: He Xiaoyan
=B3=AD=CB=CD: Francois Le Faucheur; cdni@ietf.org
=D6=F7=CC=E2: Re: =B4=F0=B8=B4: [CDNi] Comments on definition of =
recursive&iterative request
routing

=20

Hi again,

=20

On 9 Jun 2011, at 05:08, He Xiaoyan wrote:





Hi Francois,

Thanks for your reply.

Some further concerns.

=A1=B0ie I'd picture that the cache in the downstream CDN (CDN2) will =
issue its
inter-CDN acquisition request and that request will be handled directly =
by
the upstream CDN Request Routing system (CDN1) - via HTTP or DNS, like a
regular CDN scenario.=A1=B1

Not very clear how that works because there is no interface between a
delivery node and RR in another CDN of CDNI model as below.

=20

We could show a "Request" interface between the "Surrogate" in the
Downstream CDN and the Request Routing system in the Upstream CDN (ie =
same
interface as the "Request" interface shown between the User-Agent and =
the
uCDN/dCDN Request Routing system) like shown below.

Does that help ?

=20

     --------

     /        \

     |   CSP  |

     \        /

      --------

          *

          *

          *                        /\

          *                       /  \

      ---------------------      |CDNI|       ---------------------

     /    Upstream CDN     \     |    |      /   Downstream CDN    \

     |     +-------------+ | Control protocol| +-------------+     |

     |     |CDN Control  =
|<=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D>| CDN Control |  =
   |

     |     +------*-*-*--+ |     |    |      | +-*-*-*-------+     |

     |            * * *    |     |    |      |   * * *             |

     |     +------*------+ | Logging protocol| +-----*-------+     |

     | ****| Logging     =
|<=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D>|  Logging    =
|**** |

     | *   --------------+ |     |    |      | +-------------+   * |

     | *            * *    | Request Routing |   * *             * |

   ....*...+--------*----+ |    protocol     | +---*---------+...*.....

   . | * **|Req-Routing  =
|<=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D>| Req-Routing =
|** * |  .

   . | * * +-------------+.|     |    |      | +-------------+ * * |  .

   . | * *            *    .  CDNI Metatdata |   *             * * |  .

   . | * * +----------*--+ |.    protocol     | +-*-----------+ * * |  .

   . | * * |Distribution =
|<=3D=3D.=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D>| Distribution| * =
* |  .

   . | * * |             | |  .   \  /       | |             | * * |  .

   . | * * |             | |   .   \/        | |             | * * |  .

   . | * ****+---------+ | |    ..Request........+---------+**** * |  .

   . | ******|Surrogate|*************************|Surrogate|****** |  .

   . |     | +---------+ | |   Acquisition   | | +-----*---+ |     |  .

   . |     +-------------+ |                 | +-------*-----+     |  .

   . \                     /                 \         *           /  .

   .  ---------------------                   ---------*-----------   .

   .                                                   *              .

   .                                                   * Delivery     .

   .                                                   *              .

   .                                                +------+          .

   ...............Request...........................| User |..Request..

                                                    | Agent|

                                                    +------+

=20

=20





And I=A1=AFm not sure if any additional security issues need to be =
considered
when we talking about that a cache in the downstream CDN directly =
interact
with the upstream CDN=A1=AFs RR.=20

     --------

     /        \

     |   CSP  |

     \        /

      --------

          *

          *

          *                        /\

          *                       /  \

      ---------------------      |CDNI|       ---------------------

     /    Upstream CDN     \     |    |      /   Downstream CDN    \

     |     +-------------+ | Control protocol| +-------------+     |

     |     |CDN Control  =
|<=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D>| CDN Control |  =
   |

     |     +------*-*-*--+ |     |    |      | +-*-*-*-------+     |

     |            * * *    |     |    |      |   * * *             |

     |     +------*------+ | Logging protocol| +-----*-------+     |

     | ****| Logging     =
|<=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D>|  Logging    =
|**** |

     | *   --------------+ |     |    |      | +-------------+   * |

     | *            * *    | Request Routing |   * *             * |

   ....*...+--------*----+ |    protocol     | +---*---------+...*.....

   . | * **|Req-Routing  =
|<=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D>| Req-Routing =
|** * |  .

   . | * * +-------------+ |     |    |      | +-------------+ * * |  .

   . | * *            *    |  CDNI Metatdata |   *             * * |  .

   . | * * +----------*--+ |    protocol     | +-*-----------+ * * |  .

   . | * * |Distribution =
|<=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D>| Distribution| =
* * |  .

   . | * * |             | |      \  /       | |             | * * |  .

   . | * * |             | |       \/        | |             | * * |  .

   . | * ****+---------+ | |                 | | +---------+**** * |  .

   . | ******|Surrogate|*************************|Surrogate|****** |  .

   . |     | +---------+ | |   Acquisition   | | +-----*---+ |     |  .

   . |     +-------------+ |                 | +-------*-----+     |  .

   . \                     /                 \         *           /  .

   .  ---------------------                   ---------*-----------   .

   .                                                   *              .

   .                                                   * Delivery     .

   .                                                   *              .

   .                                                +------+          .

   ...............Request...........................| User |..Request..

                                                    | Agent|

                                                    +------+

=A1=B0I am not sure we'd want to invoke the CDNI Request Routing =
protocol at
that stage (that is intended to operate across Request Routing systems). =
ie
I'd picture that the cache in the downstream CDN (CDN2) will issue its
inter-CDN acquisition request and that request will be handled directly =
by
the upstream CDN Request Routing system (CDN1) - via HTTP or DNS, like a
regular CDN scenario.=A1=B1

I am not proposing CDNI Request Routing protocol must be invoked in =
dynamic
content acquisition. But I think any possibilities should not be =
excluded in
requirement stage.  In my understanding, election of =
mechanisms/solutions is
job of next stage (framework?)?

=20

Detailed mechanisms/solutions/protocols is to be done as part of the =
work on
the actual "interfaces" but the Requirements I-D aims at identifying =
what
functionality those need to support.=20

=20

Thank you.

=20

Francois=20

=20





Thanks.

=20

Best Regards

Xiaoyan(Susan) He

  _____ =20

=B7=A2=BC=FE=C8=CB: Francois Le Faucheur [mailto:flefauch@cisco.com]=20
=B7=A2=CB=CD=CA=B1=BC=E4: 2011=C4=EA6=D4=C29=C8=D5 0:19
=CA=D5=BC=FE=C8=CB: He Xiaoyan
=B3=AD=CB=CD: Francois Le Faucheur; cdni@ietf.org
=D6=F7=CC=E2: Re: [CDNi] Comments on definition of recursive&iterative =
request
routing

=20

Hello He,

=20

You are right that these definitions have been written with handling of
enduser requests in mind (as opposed to handling of inter-CDN =
acquisition
requests).

=20

The logic is that the inter-CDN acquisition request (issued by a =
downstream
CDN cache and pointing to the upstream CDN request routing system) can =
be
considered simply as another request of its own (only, in that case, the
"end user" happens to be a downstream CDN cache). Since the inter-CDN
acquisition request is expected to come out of a cache (eg via a HTTP =
get),
I am not sure we'd want to invoke the CDNI Request Routing protocol at =
that
stage (that is intended to operate across Request Routing systems). ie =
I'd
picture that the cache in the downstream CDN (CDN2) will issue its =
inter-CDN
acquisition request and that request will be handled directly by the
upstream CDN Request Routing system (CDN1) - via HTTP or DNS, like a =
regular
CDN scenario. Of course, if the upstream CDN (CDN1) decided to redirect =
that
particular (inter-CDN acquisition) request to a 3rd CDN (CDN3), then the
iterative/recursive redirection would apply across these CDNs; but in =
this
case, I think the current definitions actually work, because with =
respect to
the inter-CDN acquisition request, CDN1 is the upstream CDN and CDN3 is =
the
downstream CDN). (remember that the definitions of upstream CDN and
downstream CDN are all relative to a given user request).

=20

Thanks for looking into the Requirements document.

=20

Francois

=20

=20

On 8 Jun 2011, at 04:23, He Xiaoyan wrote:






Hi all,

Some comments on definition of recursive and iterative request routing =
in
I-D .draft-lefaucheur-cdni-requirements.

1) =A1=B0When an Upstream CDN elects to redirect a request towards a =
Downstream
CDN,the Upstream CDN can query the Downstream CDN Request Routing system =
via
the CDNI Request Routing protocol to find out how the Downstream CDN =
wants
the request to be redirected =A1=AD=A1=B1 This definition only covers =
requests
initiated by users where upstream CDN will query the downstream CDN for
routing decision. There is another case where recursive request routing =
is
also utilized but not covered by this definition in CDNI, i.e. In case =
of
cache miss and hence dynamic content acquisition invoked, for the =
content
locate request issued by a delivery node of downstream CDN, the =
downstream
CDN can query the upstream CDN on routing/redirection decision. In my =
view,
these are two very similar scenarios with no essential difference on =
routing
procedure.

=20

2) Similarly, for iterative request routing, the definition only covers =
the
case that requests redirected from upstream CDN to downstream CDN, the
direction that requests redirected from downstream CDN to upstream CDN =
for
content locate requests in case of dynamic content acquisition is not
covered.

Is the intent to exclude routings for content locate requests or =
something
else?

Thanks.

=20

Best Regards

Xiaoyan(Susan) He

=20

_______________________________________________
CDNi mailing list
CDNi@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/cdni

=20


<image001.jpg>


=20

=20



Francois Le Faucheur
Distinguished Engineer
Corporate Development
 <mailto:flefauch@cisco.com> flefauch@cisco.com
Phone: +33 49 723 2619
Mobile: +33 6 19 98 50 90




Cisco Systems France
Greenside
400 Ave de Roumanille
06410 Sophia Antipolis
France
 <http://www.cisco.com/> Cisco.com

=20


<image002.gif>


=20


 Think before you print.



This email may contain confidential and privileged material for the sole =
use
of the intended recipient. Any review, use, distribution or disclosure =
by
others is strictly prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient (or
authorized to receive for the recipient), please contact the sender by =
reply
email and delete all copies of this message.

Cisco Systems France, Soci=A8=A6t=A8=A6 =A8=A4 responsabiit=A8=A6 =
limit=A8=A6e, Rue Camille
Desmoulins =A8C Imm Atlantis Zac Forum Seine Ilot 7 92130 Issy les =
Moulineaux,
Au capital de 91.470 =80, 349 166 561 RCS Nanterre, Directeur de la
publication: Jean-Luc Michel Givone.

For corporate legal information go to:
http://www.cisco.com/web/about/doing_business/legal/cri/index.html

=20

=20





=20

=20



Francois Le Faucheur
Distinguished Engineer
Corporate Development
 <mailto:flefauch@cisco.com> flefauch@cisco.com
Phone: +33 49 723 2619
Mobile: +33 6 19 98 50 90



Cisco Systems France
Greenside
400 Ave de Roumanille
06410 Sophia Antipolis
France
 <http://www.cisco.com> Cisco.com

=20





=20


 Think before you print.



This email may contain confidential and privileged material for the sole =
use
of the intended recipient. Any review, use, distribution or disclosure =
by
others is strictly prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient (or
authorized to receive for the recipient), please contact the sender by =
reply
email and delete all copies of this message.

Cisco Systems France, Soci=A8=A6t=A8=A6 =A8=A4 responsabiit=A8=A6 =
limit=A8=A6e, Rue Camille
Desmoulins =A8C Imm Atlantis Zac Forum Seine Ilot 7 92130 Issy les =
Moulineaux,
Au capital de 91.470 =80, 349 166 561 RCS Nanterre, Directeur de la
publication: Jean-Luc Michel Givone.

For corporate legal information go to:
http://www.cisco.com/web/about/doing_business/legal/cri/index.html

=20


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<div class=3DSection1>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D1 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Hi =
Francois,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D1 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Your proposal is =
ok for
me.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D1 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Thanks.<o:p></o:p>=
</span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D1 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p><=
/span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3D"Times New =
Roman"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;color:navy'>Best =
Regards</span></font><font
color=3Dnavy><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'color:navy'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3D"Times New =
Roman"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;color:navy'>Xiaoyan(Susan) =
He</span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<div class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dcenter style=3D'text-align:center'><font =
size=3D3
face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span lang=3DEN-US =
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<hr size=3D2 width=3D"100%" align=3Dcenter tabindex=3D-1>

</span></font></div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><b><font size=3D2 face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5;font-weight:bold'>=B7=A2=BC=FE=C8=CB<span =
lang=3DEN-US>:</span></span></font></b><font
size=3D2 face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5'>
Francois Le Faucheur [mailto:flefauch@cisco.com] <br>
</span></font><b><font size=3D2 face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:
=CB=CE=CC=E5;font-weight:bold'>=B7=A2=CB=CD=CA=B1=BC=E4<span =
lang=3DEN-US>:</span></span></font></b><font
size=3D2 face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5'> <st1:chsdate
IsROCDate=3D"False" IsLunarDate=3D"False" Day=3D"9" Month=3D"6" =
Year=3D"2011" w:st=3D"on">2011<span
 lang=3DEN-US><span lang=3DEN-US>=C4=EA6</span></span><span =
lang=3DEN-US><span lang=3DEN-US>=D4=C29</span></span><span
 lang=3DEN-US><span lang=3DEN-US>=C8=D5</span></span></st1:chsdate> =
21:40<br>
</span></font><b><font size=3D2 face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:
=CB=CE=CC=E5;font-weight:bold'>=CA=D5=BC=FE=C8=CB<span =
lang=3DEN-US>:</span></span></font></b><font
size=3D2 face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5'> He
Xiaoyan<br>
</span></font><b><font size=3D2 face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:
=CB=CE=CC=E5;font-weight:bold'>=B3=AD=CB=CD<span =
lang=3DEN-US>:</span></span></font></b><font size=3D2
face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5'> Francois Le
Faucheur; cdni@ietf.org<br>
</span></font><b><font size=3D2 face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:
=CB=CE=CC=E5;font-weight:bold'>=D6=F7=CC=E2<span =
lang=3DEN-US>:</span></span></font></b><font size=3D2
face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5'> Re: =
</span></font><font
size=3D2 face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5'>=B4=F0=B8=B4<span
lang=3DEN-US>: [CDNi] Comments on definition of recursive&amp;iterative =
request
routing</span></span></font><font face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-family:
=CB=CE=CC=E5'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
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618!!!1@81C83B110D816B5319Onsl`m/enu!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
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!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
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!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1!y"=20
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style=3D'position:absolute;margin-left:0;margin-top:0;width:.05pt;height:=
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<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>On 9 Jun 2011, at 05:08, He Xiaoyan =
wrote:<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<u1:smarttagtype =
namespaceuri=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" =
name=3D"country-region"><u1:smarttagtype =
namespaceuri=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" =
name=3D"City"><u1:smarttagtype =
namespaceuri=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" =
name=3D"place"><u1:smarttagtype =
namespaceuri=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" =
name=3D"chsdate"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
     <u1:shapedefaults u2:ext=3D"edit" spidmax=3D"1027"/>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
     <u1:shapelayout u3:ext=3D"edit">
      <u1:idmap u3:ext=3D"edit" data=3D"1"/>
     </u1:shapelayout>
</xml><![endif]-->

<div link=3Dblue vlink=3Dblue style=3D'word-wrap: =
break-word;-webkit-nbsp-mode: space;
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space'>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D1 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Hi =
Francois,<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D1 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Thanks for your =
reply.<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D1 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Some further =
concerns.<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D1 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>=A1=B0</span></fon=
t><span
lang=3DEN-US>ie I'd picture that the cache in the downstream CDN (CDN2) =
will
issue its inter-CDN acquisition request and that request will be handled =
directly
by the upstream CDN Request Routing system (CDN1) - via HTTP or DNS, =
like a
regular CDN scenario.=A1=B1<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D1 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Not very clear =
how that
works because there is no interface between a delivery node and RR in =
another
CDN of CDNI model as below.</span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</u1:smarttagtype></u1:smarttagtype></u1:smarttagtype></u1:smarttagtype>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5'>We could show a &quot;Request&quot; interface =
between the
&quot;Surrogate&quot; in the Downstream CDN and the Request Routing =
system in
the Upstream CDN (ie same interface as the &quot;Request&quot; interface =
shown
between the User-Agent and the uCDN/dCDN Request Routing system) like =
shown
below.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5'>Does that help ?<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp; --------<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
/&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
\<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp; CSP&nbsp; |<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
\&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
/<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
--------<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
*<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
*<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
/\<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
/&nbsp; \<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
---------------------&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|CDNI|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
---------------------<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
/&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Upstream CDN&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
\&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
/&nbsp;&nbsp; Downstream CDN&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
\<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; +-------------+ | Control protocol|
+-------------+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |CDN Control&nbsp; =
|&lt;=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D&gt;| CDN
Control |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=

+------*-*-*--+ |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | =
+-*-*-*-------+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; * *
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp; * *
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 |<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; +------*------+ | Logging protocol|
+-----*-------+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
| ****| Logging&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&lt;=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D&gt;|&nbsp;
Logging&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |**** |<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
| *&nbsp;&nbsp; --------------+ |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | +-------------+&nbsp;&nbsp; * =
|<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
| *&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | Request Routing |&nbsp;&nbsp; *
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 * |<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;
....*...+--------*----+ |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
protocol&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |
+---*---------+...*.....<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;
. | * **|Req-Routing&nbsp; =
|&lt;=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D&gt;| =
Req-Routing |** *
|&nbsp; .<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;
. | * * +-------------+.|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | +-------------+ * * |&nbsp; =
.<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;
. | * =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *
&nbsp; &nbsp;. &nbsp;CDNI Metatdata |&nbsp;&nbsp;
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 * *
|&nbsp; .<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;
. | * * +----------*--+ |. &nbsp; &nbsp;protocol&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|
+-*-----------+ * * |&nbsp; .<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;
. | * * |Distribution =
|&lt;=3D=3D.=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D&gt;| =
Distribution| * * |&nbsp; .<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;
. | * *
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 | |
&nbsp;. &nbsp; \&nbsp; /&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 | * *
|&nbsp; .<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;
. | * *
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 | |
&nbsp; . &nbsp; \/&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 | * *
|&nbsp; .<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;
. | * ****+---------+ | | &nbsp; &nbsp;..Request........+---------+**** =
*
|&nbsp; .<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;
. | ******|Surrogate|*************************|Surrogate|****** |&nbsp; =
.<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;
. |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | +---------+ | |&nbsp;&nbsp;
Acquisition&nbsp;&nbsp; | | +-----*---+ |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp; .<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;
. |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; +-------------+
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
| +-------*-----+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp; =
.<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;
.
\&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;/&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
\&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; /&nbsp; =
.<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;
.&nbsp;
---------------------&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
---------*-----------&nbsp;&nbsp; .<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;
.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;
.<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;
.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;
* Delivery&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; .<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;
.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;
.<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;
.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
+------+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
.<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;
...............Request...........................| User =
|..Request..<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;|
Agent|<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
+------+</span></font><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5'><br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<u1:smarttagtype =
namespaceuri=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" =
name=3D"country-region"><u1:smarttagtype =
namespaceuri=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" =
name=3D"City"><u1:smarttagtype =
namespaceuri=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" =
name=3D"place"><u1:smarttagtype =
namespaceuri=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" =
name=3D"chsdate">

<div link=3Dblue vlink=3Dblue style=3D'word-wrap: =
break-word;-webkit-nbsp-mode: space;
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space'>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D1 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>And I=A1=AFm not =
sure if any
additional security issues need to be considered when we talking about =
that a
cache in the downstream CDN directly interact with the upstream =
CDN=A1=AFs RR. <u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
--------<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
/&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
\<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp; CSP&nbsp; =
|<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
\&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
/<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
--------<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
/\<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
/&nbsp; \<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
---------------------&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|CDNI|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
---------------------<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; /&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Upstream
CDN&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; /&nbsp;&nbsp; Downstream =
CDN&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
+-------------+
| Control protocol| +-------------+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |CDN
Control&nbsp; =
|&lt;=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D&gt;| CDN =
Control
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
+------*-*-*--+
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |
+-*-*-*-------+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; * *
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp; * *
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 |<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
+------*------+
| Logging protocol| +-----*-------+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | ****| =
Logging&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&lt;=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D&gt;|&nbsp; =
Logging&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |**** |<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | *&nbsp;&nbsp; --------------+
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |
+-------------+&nbsp;&nbsp; * |<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | Request Routing |&nbsp;&nbsp; *
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 * |<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp; ....*...+--------*----+ |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
protocol&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | =
+---*---------+...*.....<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp; . | * **|Req-Routing&nbsp;
|&lt;=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D&gt;| =
Req-Routing |** * |&nbsp; .<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp; . | * * +-------------+ =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | +-------------+ * =
*
|&nbsp; .<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp; . | *
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp; CDNI Metatdata |&nbsp;&nbsp;
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 * *
|&nbsp; .<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp; . | * * +----------*--+ |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
protocol&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | +-*-----------+ * * |&nbsp; =
.<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp; . | * * |Distribution =
|&lt;=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D|=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D&gt;|
Distribution| * * |&nbsp; .<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp; . | * *
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 |
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \&nbsp; =
/&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 | * *
|&nbsp; .<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp; . | * *
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 |
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
\/&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 | * *
|&nbsp; .<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp; . | * ****+---------+ |
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
| | +---------+**** * |&nbsp; .<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp; . |
******|Surrogate|*************************|Surrogate|****** |&nbsp; =
.<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp; . |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | +---------+ |
|&nbsp;&nbsp; Acquisition&nbsp;&nbsp; | | +-----*---+ =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp; .<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp; . |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; +-------------+
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
| +-------*-----+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp; =
.<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp; .
\&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;/&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
\&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; /&nbsp; =
.<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp; .&nbsp;
---------------------&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
---------*-----------&nbsp;&nbsp; .<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;
.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;
.<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;
.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;
* Delivery&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; .<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;
.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;
.<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;
.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
+------+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
.<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
...............Request...........................|
User |..Request..<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;|
Agent|<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3D"Courier New"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New";
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
+------+</span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>=A1=B0I am not sure we'd want to invoke the =
CDNI Request
Routing protocol at that stage (that is intended to operate across =
Request
Routing systems). ie I'd picture that the cache in the downstream CDN =
(CDN2)
will issue its inter-CDN acquisition request and that request will be =
handled
directly by the upstream CDN Request Routing system (CDN1) - via HTTP or =
DNS,
like a regular CDN =
scenario.=A1=B1<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D1 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>I am not =
proposing CDNI
Request Routing protocol must be invoked in dynamic content acquisition. =
But I
think any possibilities should not be excluded in requirement stage. =
&nbsp;In
my understanding, election of mechanisms/solutions is job of next stage
(framework?)?</span></font><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</u1:smarttagtype></u1:smarttagtype></u1:smarttagtype></u1:smarttagtype>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5'>Detailed mechanisms/solutions/protocols is to =
be done as part
of the work on the actual &quot;interfaces&quot; but the Requirements =
I-D aims
at identifying what functionality those need to =
support.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5'>Thank you.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5'>Francois&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5'><br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<u1:smarttagtype =
namespaceuri=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" =
name=3D"country-region"><u1:smarttagtype =
namespaceuri=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" =
name=3D"City"><u1:smarttagtype =
namespaceuri=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" =
name=3D"place"><u1:smarttagtype =
namespaceuri=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" =
name=3D"chsdate"><u1:p></u1:p>

<div link=3Dblue vlink=3Dblue style=3D'word-wrap: =
break-word;-webkit-nbsp-mode: space;
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space'>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D1 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Thanks.<u1:p></u1:=
p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D1 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><u1:p>&nbsp;</u1:p=
></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3D"Times New =
Roman"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;color:navy'>Best =
Regards</span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3D"Times New =
Roman"><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;color:navy'>Xiaoyan(Susan) =
He</span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<div class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dcenter style=3D'text-align:center'><font =
size=3D3
face=3D"Times New Roman"><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>

<hr size=3D2 width=3D"100%" align=3Dcenter tabindex=3D-1>

</span></font></div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><b><font size=3D2 face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5;font-weight:bold'>=B7=A2=BC=FE=C8=CB<span =
lang=3DEN-US>:</span></span></font></b><font
size=3D2 face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5'> Francois
Le Faucheur [mailto:flefauch@cisco.com] <br>
</span></font><b><font size=3D2 face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:
=CB=CE=CC=E5;font-weight:bold'>=B7=A2=CB=CD=CA=B1=BC=E4<span =
lang=3DEN-US>:</span></span></font></b><font
size=3D2 face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5'> <st1:chsdate =
isrocdate=3D"False" islunardate=3D"False" day=3D"9" month=3D"6" =
year=3D"2011" u4:st=3D"on"><st1:chsdate
IsROCDate=3D"False" IsLunarDate=3D"False" Day=3D"9" Month=3D"6" =
Year=3D"2011" w:st=3D"on">2011<span
 lang=3DEN-US><span lang=3DEN-US>=C4=EA6</span></span><span =
lang=3DEN-US><span lang=3DEN-US>=D4=C29</span></span><span
 lang=3DEN-US><span =
lang=3DEN-US>=C8=D5</st1:chsdate></span></span></st1:chsdate> 0:19<br>
</span></font><b><font size=3D2 face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:
=CB=CE=CC=E5;font-weight:bold'>=CA=D5=BC=FE=C8=CB<span =
lang=3DEN-US>:</span></span></font></b><font
size=3D2 face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5'> He
Xiaoyan<br>
</span></font><b><font size=3D2 face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:
=CB=CE=CC=E5;font-weight:bold'>=B3=AD=CB=CD<span =
lang=3DEN-US>:</span></span></font></b><font size=3D2
face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5'> Francois Le
Faucheur; <a href=3D"mailto:cdni@ietf.org">cdni@ietf.org</a><br>
</span></font><b><font size=3D2 face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:
=CB=CE=CC=E5;font-weight:bold'>=D6=F7=CC=E2<span =
lang=3DEN-US>:</span></span></font></b><font size=3D2
face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5'> Re: [CDNi]
Comments on definition of recursive&amp;iterative request =
routing</span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><u1:p>&nbsp;</u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></=
p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><u5:shapetype id=3D"_x0000_t74" =
coordsize=3D"21600,21600" u1:spt=3D"74" =
path=3D"m10860,2187c10451,1746,9529,1018,9015,730,7865,152,6685,,5415,,41=
75,152,2995,575,1967,1305,1150,2187,575,3222,242,4220,,5410,242,6560,575,=
7597l10860,21600,20995,7597v485,-1037,605,-2187,485,-3377c21115,3222,2042=
0,2187,19632,1305,18575,575,17425,152,16275,,15005,,13735,152,12705,730v-=
529,288,-1451,1016,-1845,1457xe"><u5:stroke =
joinstyle=3D"miter"/><u5:path gradientshapeok=3D"t" =
u1:connecttype=3D"custom" =
u1:connectlocs=3D"10860,2187;2928,10800;10860,21600;18672,10800" =
u1:connectangles=3D"270,180,90,0" =
textboxrect=3D"5037,2277,16557,13677"/></u5:shapetype><u5:shape =
id=3D"DtsShapeName" u1:spid=3D"_x0000_s1026" type=3D"#_x0000_t74" =
alt=3D"EURB29506@135026C7G8E45E26@0895C089M?I8=3D:@CV27601Y!!!!!BIHO@]i27=
618!!!1@81C83B110D816B5319Onsl`m/enu!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1!y" =
style=3D"position:absolute;margin-left:0;margin-top:0;width:.05pt;height:=
.05pt;&#13;&#10; =
z-index:1;visibility:hidden"><u4:anchorlock/></u5:shape>Hello
He,<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><u1:p>&nbsp;</u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></=
p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>You are right that these definitions have =
been written
with handling of enduser requests in mind (as opposed to handling of =
inter-CDN
acquisition requests).<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><u1:p>&nbsp;</u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></=
p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>The logic is that the inter-CDN acquisition =
request (issued
by a downstream CDN cache and pointing to the upstream CDN request =
routing
system) can be considered simply as another request of its own (only, in =
that
case, the &quot;end user&quot; happens to be a downstream CDN cache). =
Since the
inter-CDN acquisition request is expected to come out of a cache (eg via =
a HTTP
get), I am not sure we'd want to invoke the CDNI Request Routing =
protocol at
that stage (that is intended to operate across Request Routing systems). =
ie I'd
picture that the cache in the downstream CDN (CDN2) will issue its =
inter-CDN
acquisition request and that request will be handled directly by the =
upstream
CDN Request Routing system (CDN1) - via HTTP or DNS, like a regular CDN
scenario. Of course, if the upstream CDN (CDN1) decided to redirect that =
particular
(inter-CDN acquisition) request to a 3rd CDN (CDN3), then the
iterative/recursive redirection would apply across these CDNs; but in =
this
case, I think the current definitions actually work, because with =
respect to
the inter-CDN acquisition request, CDN1 is the upstream CDN and CDN3 is =
the
downstream CDN). (remember that the definitions of upstream CDN and =
downstream
CDN are all relative to a given user =
request).<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><u1:p>&nbsp;</u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></=
p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>Thanks for looking into the Requirements =
document.<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><u1:p>&nbsp;</u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></=
p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>Francois<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font>=
</p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><u1:p>&nbsp;</u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></=
p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><u1:p>&nbsp;</u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></=
p>

</div>

<div>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>On 8 Jun 2011, at 04:23, He Xiaoyan =
wrote:<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><br>
<br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<u1:p></u1:p>

<div link=3Dblue vlink=3Dpurple>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph'><font
size=3D1 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Hi
all,<u6:p></u6:p></span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph'><font
size=3D1 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Some
comments on definition of recursive and iterative request routing in I-D
.draft-lefaucheur-cdni-requirements.<u6:p></u6:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D1 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:
9.0pt;font-family:Arial'>1) =A1=B0When an Upstream CDN elects to =
redirect a request
towards a Downstream CDN,the<span class=3Dapple-converted-space><font =
color=3Dred><span
style=3D'color:red'>&nbsp;</span></font></span><font color=3Dred><span
style=3D'color:red'>Upstream CDN can query the Downstream CDN<span
class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span></span></font>Request Routing =
system
via the CDNI Request Routing protocol to find out how the Downstream CDN =
wants
the request to be redirected =A1=AD=A1=B1 This definition only covers =
requests initiated
by users where upstream CDN will query the downstream CDN for routing =
decision.
There is another case where recursive request routing is also utilized =
but not
covered by this definition in CDNI, i.e. In case of cache miss and hence
dynamic content acquisition invoked, for the content locate request =
issued by a
delivery node of downstream CDN, the downstream CDN can query the =
upstream CDN
on routing/redirection decision. In my view, these are two very similar
scenarios with no essential difference on routing =
procedure.<u6:p></u6:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D1 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:
9.0pt;font-family:Arial'><u6:p>&nbsp;</u6:p></span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D1 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:
9.0pt;font-family:Arial'>2) Similarly, for iterative request routing, =
the
definition only covers the case that requests redirected from upstream =
CDN to
downstream CDN, the direction that requests redirected from downstream =
CDN to
upstream CDN for content locate requests in case of dynamic content =
acquisition
is not covered.<u6:p></u6:p></span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D1 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:
9.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Is the intent to exclude routings for content =
locate
requests or something else?<u6:p></u6:p></span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D1 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:
9.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Thanks.<u6:p></u6:p></span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D1 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:
9.0pt;font-family:Arial'><u6:p>&nbsp;</u6:p></span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph'><font
size=3D2 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>Best
Regards</span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><u6:p></u6:p><u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph'><font
size=3D2 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>Xiaoyan(Susan)
He</span></font><span =
lang=3DEN-US><u6:p></u6:p><u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph'><font
size=3D2 face=3D"FrutigerNext LT Regular"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.5pt;
font-family:"FrutigerNext LT =
Regular"'><u6:p>&nbsp;</u6:p></span></font><span
lang=3DEN-US><u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>______________________________________________=
_<br>
CDNi mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:CDNi@ietf.org">CDNi@ietf.org</a><br>
<a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/cdni">https://www.ietf.org/=
mailman/listinfo/cdni</a><u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><u1:p>&nbsp;</u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></=
p>

<div>

<div>

<table class=3DMsoNormalTable border=3D0 cellspacing=3D0 cellpadding=3D0 =
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lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>
  <table class=3DMsoNormalTable border=3D0 cellspacing=3D0 =
cellpadding=3D0 width=3D543
   =
style=3D'width:407.25pt;background-attachment:initial;-webkit-background-=
clip: initial;
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initial;background-color:initial;background-position-x:50%;
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    lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:8.5pt;font-family:Arial;color:#666666;
    font-weight:bold'><br>
    <strong><b><font face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-family:Arial'>Francois Le
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    color=3D"#666666" face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:8.5pt;
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    <strong><b><font face=3DArial><span =
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    <strong><b><font face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-family:Arial'>Corporate
    Development</span></font></b></strong><br>
    <a href=3D"mailto:flefauch@cisco.com"><font color=3D"#666666"><span
    style=3D'color:#666666'>flefauch@cisco.com</span></font></a><br>
    Phone:&nbsp;<strong><b><font face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-family:Arial'>+33
    49 723 2619</span></font></b></strong><br>
    <st1:city u4:st=3D"on"><st1:place u4:st=3D"on"><st1:City =
w:st=3D"on"><st1:place
     =
w:st=3D"on">Mobile</st1:place></st1:city></st1:place></st1:City>:&nbsp;<s=
trong><b><font
    face=3DArial><span style=3D'font-family:Arial'>+33 6 19 98 50 =
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    <br>
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u4:st=3D"on"><st1:place u4:st=3D"on"><st1:country-region
    w:st=3D"on"><st1:place =
w:st=3D"on">France</st1:place></st1:country-region></st1:place></st1:coun=
try-region></span></font></b></strong><font
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style=3D'font-size:8.5pt;
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<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
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p>

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<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5><span =
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</u1:smarttagtype></u1:smarttagtype></u1:smarttagtype></u1:smarttagtype>

<div>

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<table class=3DMsoNormalTable border=3D0 cellspacing=3D0 cellpadding=3D0 =
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  <table class=3DMsoNormalTable border=3D0 cellspacing=3D0 =
cellpadding=3D0 width=3D543
   =
style=3D'width:407.25pt;background-attachment:initial;-webkit-background-=
clip: initial;
   -webkit-background-origin: =
initial;background-color:initial;background-repeat:
   no-repeat;background-position-x:50%;background-position-y:0%'>
   <tr>
    <td nowrap valign=3Dtop style=3D'padding:0cm 0cm 11.25pt 18.0pt'>
    <p style=3D'margin-bottom:12.0pt'><b><font size=3D1 =
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    <strong><b><font face=3DArial><span =
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    color=3D"#666666" face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:8.5pt;
    font-family:Arial;color:#666666'><br>
    <strong><b><font face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-family:Arial'>Distinguished
    Engineer</span></font></b></strong><br>
    <strong><b><font face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-family:Arial'>Corporate
    Development</span></font></b></strong><br>
    <a href=3D"mailto:flefauch@cisco.com"><font color=3D"#666666"><span
    style=3D'color:#666666'>flefauch@cisco.com</span></font></a><br>
    Phone:&nbsp;<strong><b><font face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-family:Arial'>+33
    49 723 2619</span></font></b></strong><br>
<st1:City w:st=3D"on"><st1:place =
w:st=3D"on">Mobile</st1:place></st1:City>:&nbsp;<strong><b><font
    face=3DArial><span style=3D'font-family:Arial'>+33 6 19 98 50 =
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    <td nowrap valign=3Dtop style=3D'padding:0cm 0cm 7.5pt 15.0pt'>
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color=3D"#666666"
    face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:8.5pt;font-family:Arial;
    color:#666666'>Cisco Systems <st1:country-region =
w:st=3D"on"><st1:place
     =
w:st=3D"on">France</st1:place></st1:country-region></span></font></b></st=
rong><font
    size=3D1 color=3D"#666666" face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:8.5pt;
    font-family:Arial;color:#666666'><br>
    Greenside<br>
    400 Ave de Roumanille<br>
    06410 Sophia Antipolis<br>
<st1:country-region w:st=3D"on"><st1:place =
w:st=3D"on">France</st1:place></st1:country-region><br>
    <a href=3D"http://www.cisco.com"><font color=3D"#666666"><span
    =
style=3D'color:#666666'>Cisco.com</span></font></a><o:p></o:p></span></fo=
nt></p>
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apple-height=3Dyes></span></font><span
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2;text-align:auto;widows: 2;
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  face=3DTimes><span lang=3DEN-US =
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  <table class=3DMsoNormalTable border=3D0 cellspacing=3D0 =
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   style=3D'width:300.0pt'>
   <tr>
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From flefauch@cisco.com  Fri Jun 10 05:18:19 2011
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From: Francois Le Faucheur <flefauch@cisco.com>
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Date: Fri, 10 Jun 2011 14:20:25 +0200
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To: Kevin J Ma <kevin.ma@azukisystems.com>
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Cc: "cdni@ietf.org" <cdni@ietf.org>
Subject: [CDNi] Delegation white/blacklisting Re: incorporating a few requirements from cdni-publisher-use-cases into cdni-requirements
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Hi Kevin,

Working my way through your suggestions:
>=20
>  - R58 lists potential content distribution control policies.  There =
are
>    sometimes contractual obligations which limit which CDNs may be =
used.
>    Can we add a bullet for whitelisting/blacklisting CDNs?  e.g.:
>=20
>      "*   delegation whitelist/blacklist (i.e.  Information defining
>           which Downstream CDNs the content may be delivered through)"

That makes sense to me.
And in any case, the bullets are described as examples, so we'll add =
this bullet in the next rev, unless someone else objects/

Thanks

Francois

>=20
> thanx!
>=20
> --  Kevin J. Ma
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Francois Le Faucheur [mailto:flefauch@cisco.com]
>> Sent: Tuesday, May 24, 2011 9:49 AM
>> To: Kevin J Ma
>> Cc: Le Faucheur Francois; cdni@ietf.org
>> Subject: incorporating a few requirements from =
cdni-publisher-use-cases
>> into cdni-requirements
>>=20
>> Hello Kevin,
>>=20
>> I believe we had agreed in Prague that a couple of requirements that =
were
>> implied in cdni-publisher-use-cases should make their way into cdni-
>> requirements.
>> Could you recap on those so we can consider/discuss as we rev up =
cdni-
>> requirements?
>>=20
>> Thanks
>>=20
>> Francois
>>=20
>> PS: I believe the IESG has not yet made a final determination with =
respect
>> to creation of a CDNI WG. But I suggest we resume the work/progress =
on
>> this list nonetheless.



--Apple-Mail-284-836227708
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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; ">Hi =
Kevin,<div><br></div><div>Working my way through your =
suggestions:</div><div><div><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div><br> &nbsp;- =
R58 lists potential content distribution control policies. &nbsp;There =
are<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;sometimes contractual obligations which limit =
which CDNs may be used.<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Can we add a bullet for =
whitelisting/blacklisting CDNs? &nbsp;e.g.:<br><br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"* &nbsp;&nbsp;delegation =
whitelist/blacklist (i.e. &nbsp;Information defining<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;which =
Downstream CDNs the content may be delivered =
through)"<br></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>That makes sense to =
me.</div><div>And in any case, the bullets are described as examples, so =
we'll add this bullet in the next rev, unless someone else =
objects/</div><div><br></div><div>Thanks</div><div><br></div><div>Francois=
</div><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div><br>thanx!<br><br>-- =
&nbsp;Kevin J. Ma<br><br><blockquote type=3D"cite">-----Original =
Message-----<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">From: Francois Le =
Faucheur [mailto:flefauch@cisco.com]<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">Sent: Tuesday, May 24, 2011 9:49 =
AM<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">To: Kevin J =
Ma<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">Cc: Le Faucheur Francois; =
<a =
href=3D"mailto:cdni@ietf.org">cdni@ietf.org</a><br></blockquote><blockquot=
e type=3D"cite">Subject: incorporating a few requirements from =
cdni-publisher-use-cases<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">into =
cdni-requirements<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">Hello =
Kevin,<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">I believe we =
had agreed in Prague that a couple of requirements that =
were<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">implied in =
cdni-publisher-use-cases should make their way into =
cdni-<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">requirements.<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">Could you recap on those so we can consider/discuss as we =
rev up cdni-<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">requirements?<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">Thanks<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">Francois<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">PS: I believe =
the IESG has not yet made a final determination with =
respect<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">to creation of a CDNI =
WG. But I suggest we resume the work/progress =
on<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">this list =
nonetheless.<br></blockquote></div></blockquote></div><br><div =
apple-content-edited=3D"true">
<div><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Times; =
"></span></div></div><br></div></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail-284-836227708--

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From: Francois Le Faucheur <flefauch@cisco.com>
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Subject: [CDNi] Metadata pointer in Request Routing (was Re: incorporating a few requirements from cdni-publisher-use-cases into cdni-requirements)
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>=20
>=20
>  - R38 discusses pushing upstream metadata to the downstream CDN.

Just to make sure we are on the same page:
I would say that R38 discusses the option of the upstream CDN providing =
to the downstream CDN, inside the Request Routing request, a pointer to =
CDNI metadata. So more of an option to allow metadata "pull" (than =
"push")..
I think we agree, right?

>  It
>    was not clear if this was inclusive of all hierarchical metadata,
>    i.e., can/should the upstream send aggregate default metadata, =
which
>    may be useful in future requests for related content?  Can we =
modify
>    the text to clarify the conveyance of inherited metadata?  e.g.:

That makes sense to me.

>    "R38  The CDNI Request-Routing protocol MAY also allow the Upstream
>          CDN to convey information pointing to CDNI metadata =
associated
>          with the requested content or an object set to which the
>          requested content belongs."


To ensure full consistency with the terminology used in the rest of the =
document already discussing metadata inheritance (e.g. R55), I'd propose =
:

"
   R38  The CDNI Request-Routing protocol MAY also allow the Upstream =
CDN to convey information pointing to CDNI metadata applicable =
(individually or through inheritance) to the requested content. For =
illustration, the CDNI metadata pointed to could potentially include  =
metadata that is applicable to any content, metadata that is applicable =
to a content collection (to which the requested content belongs) and/or =
metadata that is applicable individually to the requested content.

Francois



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From: Francois Le Faucheur <flefauch@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [CDNi] cdni status
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Folks,

On 27 May 2011, at 17:47, David Harrington wrote:

> Hi,
> =20
> This is a status update from your Responsible AD.
> =20
> 1) The IESG has discussed where a CDNI WG would be best located. It =
was decided that, if approved, CDNI WG belonged in the TSV area and I =
would remain the Responsible area director.
> =20
> 2) I have requested the IESG discuss the proposed WG charter in the =
IESG telechat 6/9.
> =20
> 3) I have asked the BOF chairs to request a BOF session at ietf81 =
Quebec. This ensures the CDNI community will have a session at ietf81.

To allow forward progress while the IESG determination is being made, =
Richard and I put together a first draft of a BOF agenda for bashing:
http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/81/agenda/cdni.htm

Please pass on comments and let us know if you plan posting new I-Ds or =
if you are listed as a tentative presenter but don't plan attending.

Generic info on the CDNI session in Quebec is available from the IETF =
BOF wiki:
http://trac.tools.ietf.org/bof/trac/wiki/WikiStart

> =20
> 4) If the IESG approves the WG, the BOF session will simply become a =
WG session.

and the appointed WG chairs will then take over and presumably adjust =
the agenda as needed.

Cheers

Francois & Richard

PS:=20

> =20
> =20
> David Harrington
> Director, IETF Transport Area
> ietfdbh@comcast.net (preferred for ietf)
> dbharrington@huaweisymantec.com
> +1 603 828 1401 (cell)
> _______________________________________________
> CDNi mailing list
> CDNi@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/cdni



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<html><head></head><body style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; ">Folks,<div><br><div><div>On 27 May 2011, at 17:47, David Harrington wrote:</div><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type="cite">
<div style="WORD-WRAP: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space">
<div><span class="951433815-27052011"><font color="#0000ff" size="2" face="Arial">Hi,</font></span></div>
<div><span class="951433815-27052011"><font color="#0000ff" size="2" face="Arial"></font></span>&nbsp;</div>
<div><span class="951433815-27052011"><font color="#0000ff" size="2" face="Arial">This 
is a status update from your Responsible AD.</font></span></div>
<div><span class="951433815-27052011"><font color="#0000ff" size="2" face="Arial"></font></span>&nbsp;</div>
<div><span class="951433815-27052011">
<div><span class="951433815-27052011"><font color="#0000ff" size="2" face="Arial">1) The 
IESG has discussed where a CDNI WG would be best located. It was decided that, 
if approved, CDNI WG belonged in the TSV area and I would remain the Responsible 
area director.</font></span></div>
<div><span class="951433815-27052011"><font color="#0000ff" size="2" face="Arial"></font></span>&nbsp;</div></span></div>
<div><span class="951433815-27052011"><font color="#0000ff" size="2" face="Arial">2) I 
have requested the IESG discuss the proposed WG charter in the IESG telechat 
6/9.</font></span></div>
<div><span class="951433815-27052011"><font color="#0000ff" size="2" face="Arial"></font></span>&nbsp;</div>
<div><span class="951433815-27052011"><font color="#0000ff" size="2" face="Arial">3) I 
have asked the BOF chairs to request a BOF session at ietf81 Quebec. This 
ensures the CDNI community will have a session at ietf81.</font></span></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>To allow forward progress while the IESG determination is being made, Richard and I&nbsp;put together a first draft of a BOF agenda for bashing:</div><div><a href="http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/81/agenda/cdni.htm">http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/81/agenda/cdni.htm</a></div><div><br></div><div>Please pass on comments and let us know if you plan posting new I-Ds or if you are listed as a tentative presenter but don't plan attending.</div><div><br></div><div>Generic info on the CDNI session in Quebec is available from the IETF BOF wiki:</div><div><a href="http://trac.tools.ietf.org/bof/trac/wiki/WikiStart">http://trac.tools.ietf.org/bof/trac/wiki/WikiStart</a></div><div><br></div><blockquote type="cite"><div style="WORD-WRAP: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space">
<div><span class="951433815-27052011"><font color="#0000ff" size="2" face="Arial"></font></span>&nbsp;</div>
<div><span class="951433815-27052011"><font color="#0000ff" size="2" face="Arial">4) If 
the IESG approves the WG, the BOF session will simply become a WG 
session.</font></span></div>
<div><span class="951433815-27052011"><font color="#0000ff" size="2" face="Arial"></font></span></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>and the appointed WG chairs will then take over and presumably adjust the agenda as needed.</div><div><br></div><div>Cheers</div><div><br></div><div>Francois &amp; Richard</div><div><br></div><div>PS:&nbsp;</div><br><blockquote type="cite"><div style="WORD-WRAP: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space"><div>&nbsp;</div>
<div><span class="951433815-27052011"></span><span class="951433815-27052011"><font color="#0000ff" size="2" face="Arial"></font></span>&nbsp;</div>
<div><span class="951433815-27052011"><font size="2">David Harrington<br>Director, 
IETF Transport Area<br><a href="mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net">ietfdbh@comcast.net</a> (preferred for 
ietf)<br><a href="mailto:dbharrington@huaweisymantec.com">dbharrington@huaweisymantec.com</a><br>+1 603 828 1401 (cell)</font> 
</span></div></div>
_______________________________________________<br>CDNi mailing list<br><a href="mailto:CDNi@ietf.org">CDNi@ietf.org</a><br>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/cdni<br></blockquote></div><br><div apple-content-edited="true">
<div></div></div><br></div></body></html>
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Subject: Re: [CDNi] cdni status
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Hi,
 
FYI.
 
The IESG reviewed the proposed charter and was satisfied that it was
ready to be reviewed externally.
The proposed charter will now be circulated to the IETF general list
plus other standards organizations for comment.
After that, it will return to the IESG for further discussion.
 
During that period, the IAB and IESG will also discuss it as a
potential second BOF.
 
David Harrington
Director, IETF Transport Area
ietfdbh@comcast.net (preferred for ietf)
dbharrington@huaweisymantec.com
+1 603 828 1401 (cell) 


  _____  

From: Francois Le Faucheur [mailto:flefauch@cisco.com] 
Sent: Friday, June 10, 2011 9:50 AM
To: cdni@ietf.org
Cc: Le Faucheur Francois; Richard Woundy; David Harrington
Subject: Re: [CDNi] cdni status


Folks, 

On 27 May 2011, at 17:47, David Harrington wrote:


Hi,
 
This is a status update from your Responsible AD.
 

1) The IESG has discussed where a CDNI WG would be best located. It
was decided that, if approved, CDNI WG belonged in the TSV area and I
would remain the Responsible area director.
 
2) I have requested the IESG discuss the proposed WG charter in the
IESG telechat 6/9.
 
3) I have asked the BOF chairs to request a BOF session at ietf81
Quebec. This ensures the CDNI community will have a session at ietf81.


To allow forward progress while the IESG determination is being made,
Richard and I put together a first draft of a BOF agenda for bashing:
http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/81/agenda/cdni.htm

Please pass on comments and let us know if you plan posting new I-Ds
or if you are listed as a tentative presenter but don't plan
attending.

Generic info on the CDNI session in Quebec is available from the IETF
BOF wiki:
http://trac.tools.ietf.org/bof/trac/wiki/WikiStart


 
4) If the IESG approves the WG, the BOF session will simply become a
WG session.



and the appointed WG chairs will then take over and presumably adjust
the agenda as needed.

Cheers

Francois & Richard

PS: 


 
 
David Harrington
Director, IETF Transport Area
ietfdbh@comcast.net (preferred for ietf)
dbharrington@huaweisymantec.com
+1 603 828 1401 (cell) 
_______________________________________________
CDNi mailing list
CDNi@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/cdni





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<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D379520816-10062011><FONT =
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size=3D2 face=3DArial>Hi,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D379520816-10062011><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3DArial></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D379520816-10062011><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3DArial>FYI.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D379520816-10062011><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3DArial></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D379520816-10062011><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3DArial>The IESG reviewed the proposed charter and was =
satisfied that=20
it was ready to be reviewed externally.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D379520816-10062011><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3DArial>The proposed charter will now be circulated to the =
IETF=20
general list plus other standards organizations for =
comment.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D379520816-10062011><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3DArial>After that, it will return to the IESG for further =

discussion.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D379520816-10062011><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3DArial></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D379520816-10062011><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3DArial>During that period, the IAB and IESG will also =
discuss it as a=20
potential second BOF.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D379520816-10062011><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3DArial></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D379520816-10062011><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3DArial><!-- Converted from text/plain format -->
<P><FONT size=3D2>David Harrington<BR>Director, IETF Transport=20
Area<BR>ietfdbh@comcast.net (preferred for=20
ietf)<BR>dbharrington@huaweisymantec.com<BR>+1 603 828 1401 =
(cell)</FONT>=20
</P></FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
<BLOCKQUOTE=20
style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: =
5px; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px"=20
dir=3Dltr>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr lang=3Den-us class=3DOutlookMessageHeader align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT size=3D2 face=3DTahoma><B>From:</B> Francois Le Faucheur=20
  [mailto:flefauch@cisco.com] <BR><B>Sent:</B> Friday, June 10, 2011 =
9:50=20
  AM<BR><B>To:</B> cdni@ietf.org<BR><B>Cc:</B> Le Faucheur Francois; =
Richard=20
  Woundy; David Harrington<BR><B>Subject:</B> Re: [CDNi] cdni=20
  status<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>Folks,
  <DIV><BR>
  <DIV>
  <DIV>On 27 May 2011, at 17:47, David Harrington wrote:</DIV><BR=20
  class=3DApple-interchange-newline>
  <BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite">
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"WORD-WRAP: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; =
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space">
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D951433815-27052011><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 =

    face=3DArial>Hi,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D951433815-27052011><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 =

    face=3DArial></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D951433815-27052011><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 =

    face=3DArial>This is a status update from your Responsible=20
    AD.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D951433815-27052011><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 =

    face=3DArial></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D951433815-27052011>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D951433815-27052011><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 =
face=3DArial>1)=20
    The IESG has discussed where a CDNI WG would be best located. It was =
decided=20
    that, if approved, CDNI WG belonged in the TSV area and I would =
remain the=20
    Responsible area director.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D951433815-27052011><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 =

    face=3DArial></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D951433815-27052011><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 =
face=3DArial>2)=20
    I have requested the IESG discuss the proposed WG charter in the =
IESG=20
    telechat 6/9.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D951433815-27052011><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 =

    face=3DArial></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D951433815-27052011><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 =
face=3DArial>3)=20
    I have asked the BOF chairs to request a BOF session at ietf81 =
Quebec. This=20
    ensures the CDNI community will have a session at=20
    ietf81.</FONT></SPAN></DIV></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <DIV>To allow forward progress while the IESG determination is being =
made,=20
  Richard and I&nbsp;put together a first draft of a BOF agenda for=20
  bashing:</DIV>
  <DIV><A=20
  =
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/81/agenda/cdni.htm">http://www.ie=
tf.org/proceedings/81/agenda/cdni.htm</A></DIV>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <DIV>Please pass on comments and let us know if you plan posting new =
I-Ds or=20
  if you are listed as a tentative presenter but don't plan =
attending.</DIV>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <DIV>Generic info on the CDNI session in Quebec is available from the =
IETF BOF=20
  wiki:</DIV>
  <DIV><A=20
  =
href=3D"http://trac.tools.ietf.org/bof/trac/wiki/WikiStart">http://trac.t=
ools.ietf.org/bof/trac/wiki/WikiStart</A></DIV>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite">
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"WORD-WRAP: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; =
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space">
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D951433815-27052011><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 =

    face=3DArial></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D951433815-27052011><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 =
face=3DArial>4)=20
    If the IESG approves the WG, the BOF session will simply become a WG =

    session.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D951433815-27052011><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 =

    face=3DArial></FONT></SPAN></DIV></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <DIV>and the appointed WG chairs will then take over and presumably =
adjust the=20
  agenda as needed.</DIV>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <DIV>Cheers</DIV>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <DIV>Francois &amp; Richard</DIV>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <DIV>PS:&nbsp;</DIV><BR>
  <BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite">
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"WORD-WRAP: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; =
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space">
    <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D951433815-27052011></SPAN><SPAN=20
    class=3D951433815-27052011><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2=20
    face=3DArial></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D951433815-27052011><FONT size=3D2>David=20
    Harrington<BR>Director, IETF Transport Area<BR><A=20
    href=3D"mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net">ietfdbh@comcast.net</A> =
(preferred for=20
    ietf)<BR><A=20
    =
href=3D"mailto:dbharrington@huaweisymantec.com">dbharrington@huaweisymant=
ec.com</A><BR>+1=20
    603 828 1401 (cell)</FONT>=20
    =
</SPAN></DIV></DIV>_______________________________________________<BR>CDN=
i=20
    mailing list<BR><A=20
    =
href=3D"mailto:CDNi@ietf.org">CDNi@ietf.org</A><BR>https://www.ietf.org/m=
ailman/listinfo/cdni<BR></BLOCKQUOTE></DIV><BR>
  <DIV apple-content-edited=3D"true">
  <DIV></DIV></DIV><BR></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

------=_NextPart_000_00CB_01CC2767.B2510270--


From kevin.ma@azukisystems.com  Fri Jun 10 10:36:14 2011
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From: Kevin J Ma <kevin.ma@azukisystems.com>
To: Ben Niven-Jenkins <ben@niven-jenkins.co.uk>
Date: Fri, 10 Jun 2011 13:36:10 -0400
Thread-Topic: [CDNi] incorporating a few requirements from cdni-publisher-use-cases into cdni-requirements
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Subject: Re: [CDNi] incorporating a few requirements from cdni-publisher-use-cases into cdni-requirements
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Hi Ben,

  responses inline:

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ben Niven-Jenkins [mailto:ben@niven-jenkins.co.uk]
> Sent: Tuesday, June 07, 2011 4:41 AM
> To: Kevin J Ma
> Cc: Francois Le Faucheur; cdni@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [CDNi] incorporating a few requirements from cdni-publisher-
> use-cases into cdni-requirements
>=20
> Kevin,
>=20
> I have a couple of questions to better understand the use case you are
> thinking of, please see inline.
>=20
> On 25 May 2011, at 01:01, Kevin J Ma wrote:
>=20
> > Francois,
> >
> >  We had discussed updating three of the requirements:
> >
> >  - R36 discusses limiting the number of redirects for a content request=
.
> >    We interpret this as a hop count?  For certain types of live content
> >    (e.g., HLS) it might be advantageous to include a time-based limit.
> >    Can we modify the text to include an optional temporal limit?  e.g.:
>=20
> Your mention of "certain types of live content (e.g. HLS)" gives me the
> impression that you think that type of content has some special propertie=
s
> for which a time-based limit may be advantageous where it may not be
> advantageous for other types of content? Could you expand on what those
> properties of HLS/live content are?

The qualification was for streaming (RTP) vs file-based (HLS), i.e. push vs=
 pull.
In the former, the latency can be handled by drops, but in the latter, the =
client
has other recourse if a request takes too long.

> Is your concern that an excessively long request routing chain will
> negatively impact the "startup time" of the content (which would apply to
> all content types), or something else?

I was really thinking about the mid-stream rate adaptation/error recovery c=
ase.
The client, at some point, will try its alternatives, e.g., different bitra=
te,=20
different locations, etc.  The latency of the request impacts those feature=
s.

> >    "R36  The CDNI Request-Routing protocol SHOULD support an optional
> >          mechanism enforcing a limit on the number of successive CDN
> >          redirections or the total elapsed time for a given request."
>=20
> An upstream CDN is always in the position where it can timeout a Request
> Routing request to a downstream CDN and take some alternative action
> without needing to pass timing (or timing budgets) between CDNs.
>=20
> Is the intent to enable an upstream CDN to control the timeout used by
> downstream CDNs (e.g. an upstream CDN can communicate a timeout budget to
> an intermediate CDN which can take its portion of that budget and pass th=
e
> remainder on to a downstream CDN, etc) so the timeout between CDNs can be
> more finely tuned by an upstream CDN, or something else?

That was the intent, yes.

thanx.

--  Kevin J. Ma

> Thanks
> Ben


From kevin.ma@azukisystems.com  Fri Jun 10 16:05:58 2011
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From: Kevin J Ma <kevin.ma@azukisystems.com>
To: Francois Le Faucheur <flefauch@cisco.com>
Date: Fri, 10 Jun 2011 19:05:53 -0400
Thread-Topic: Metadata pointer in Request Routing (was Re: incorporating a few requirements from cdni-publisher-use-cases into cdni-requirements)
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sounds good.  thanx.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Francois Le Faucheur [mailto:flefauch@cisco.com]
> Sent: Friday, June 10, 2011 8:48 AM
> To: Kevin J Ma
> Cc: Francois Le Faucheur; cdni@ietf.org
> Subject: Metadata pointer in Request Routing (was Re: incorporating a few
> requirements from cdni-publisher-use-cases into cdni-requirements)
>=20
> >
> >
> >  - R38 discusses pushing upstream metadata to the downstream CDN.
>=20
> Just to make sure we are on the same page:
> I would say that R38 discusses the option of the upstream CDN providing t=
o
> the downstream CDN, inside the Request Routing request, a pointer to CDNI
> metadata. So more of an option to allow metadata "pull" (than "push")..
> I think we agree, right?
>=20
> >  It
> >    was not clear if this was inclusive of all hierarchical metadata,
> >    i.e., can/should the upstream send aggregate default metadata, which
> >    may be useful in future requests for related content?  Can we modify
> >    the text to clarify the conveyance of inherited metadata?  e.g.:
>=20
> That makes sense to me.
>=20
> >    "R38  The CDNI Request-Routing protocol MAY also allow the Upstream
> >          CDN to convey information pointing to CDNI metadata associated
> >          with the requested content or an object set to which the
> >          requested content belongs."
>=20
>=20
> To ensure full consistency with the terminology used in the rest of the
> document already discussing metadata inheritance (e.g. R55), I'd propose =
:
>=20
> "
>    R38  The CDNI Request-Routing protocol MAY also allow the Upstream CDN
> to convey information pointing to CDNI metadata applicable (individually
> or through inheritance) to the requested content. For illustration, the
> CDNI metadata pointed to could potentially include  metadata that is
> applicable to any content, metadata that is applicable to a content
> collection (to which the requested content belongs) and/or metadata that
> is applicable individually to the requested content.
>=20
> Francois
>=20


From ben@niven-jenkins.co.uk  Mon Jun 13 15:24:26 2011
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Kevin,

Thanks, please see inline.

On 10 Jun 2011, at 18:36, Kevin J Ma wrote:
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Ben Niven-Jenkins [mailto:ben@niven-jenkins.co.uk]
>> On 25 May 2011, at 01:01, Kevin J Ma wrote:
>>=20
>>> Francois,
>>>=20
>>> We had discussed updating three of the requirements:
>>>=20
>>> - R36 discusses limiting the number of redirects for a content =
request.
>>>   We interpret this as a hop count?  For certain types of live =
content
>>>   (e.g., HLS) it might be advantageous to include a time-based =
limit.
>>>   Can we modify the text to include an optional temporal limit?  =
e.g.:
>>=20
>> Your mention of "certain types of live content (e.g. HLS)" gives me =
the
>> impression that you think that type of content has some special =
properties
>> for which a time-based limit may be advantageous where it may not be
>> advantageous for other types of content? Could you expand on what =
those
>> properties of HLS/live content are?
>=20
> The qualification was for streaming (RTP) vs file-based (HLS), i.e. =
push vs pull.
> In the former, the latency can be handled by drops, but in the latter, =
the client
> has other recourse if a request takes too long.

I don't quite understand, in both cases the client is able to "timeout" =
due to latency (or some other issue) and take a different course of =
actual (attempt a re-connect, fallback to alternative source, etc.)

>> Is your concern that an excessively long request routing chain will
>> negatively impact the "startup time" of the content (which would =
apply to
>> all content types), or something else?
>=20
> I was really thinking about the mid-stream rate adaptation/error =
recovery case.
> The client, at some point, will try its alternatives, e.g., different =
bitrate,=20
> different locations, etc.  The latency of the request impacts those =
features.

Thinking out loud...That's true but in typical HTTP adaptive streaming =
deployments that I have experience of the client typically holds open =
one or more persistent connections over which it requests the =
files/chunks so request routing is not performed per file/chunk in the =
stream and therefore request routing latency is an issue for "startup =
time" but not for mid stream adaptation.

Regarding error recovery, I suspect typical recovery is to an =
alternative IP address returned in the same A/AAAA record as the IP =
address that just "failed" so there wouldn't be any request routing =
latency there either (as I'm not aware of HTTP adaptive =
manifests/playlists being able to encode multiple alternative URIs for =
the same files/chunks).

I guess more complex error recovery could be performed (e.g. by the =
client going back to whatever "portal" issued the original URI for the =
manifest/playlist) but that's as close as it gets to being the same as a =
"channel change" type scenario rather than mid-stream adaptation.

Ben


From ben@niven-jenkins.co.uk  Mon Jun 13 15:24:27 2011
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Kevin, Francois,

On 10 Jun 2011, at 13:20, Francois Le Faucheur wrote:

> Hi Kevin,
>=20
> Working my way through your suggestions:
>>=20
>>  - R58 lists potential content distribution control policies.  There =
are
>>    sometimes contractual obligations which limit which CDNs may be =
used.
>>    Can we add a bullet for whitelisting/blacklisting CDNs?  e.g.:
>>=20
>>      "*   delegation whitelist/blacklist (i.e.  Information defining
>>           which Downstream CDNs the content may be delivered =
through)"
>=20
> That makes sense to me.
> And in any case, the bullets are described as examples, so we'll add =
this bullet in the next rev, unless someone else objects/

I don't want to actually object but I would urge some caution as =
fulfilling this sort of requirement starts to stray into the problem of =
how to uniquely name different CDNs and that's a whole new potential can =
of worms that I'd prefer we avoid but not introducing a requirement for =
it at the protocol level.

I'm certainly aware of contractual obligations that restrict where a CDN =
may store content, where it may deliver content from and who it may =
deliver content to but I haven't (yet) come across a requirement from =
Content Providers to be prescriptive on which CDNs are allowed to be =
used (versus the minimum delivery protection/capabilities the CDN must =
support/use).

Maybe describing a use case of why such a restriction may be requested =
would help make the need for the requirement clearer?

Thanks
Ben


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Francois,

On 10 Jun 2011, at 14:49, Francois Le Faucheur wrote:
> On 27 May 2011, at 17:47, David Harrington wrote:=20
>> 3) I have asked the BOF chairs to request a BOF session at ietf81 =
Quebec. This ensures the CDNI community will have a session at ietf81.
>=20
> To allow forward progress while the IESG determination is being made, =
Richard and I put together a first draft of a BOF agenda for bashing:
> http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/81/agenda/cdni.htm
>=20
> Please pass on comments and let us know if you plan posting new I-Ds =
or if you are listed as a tentative presenter but don't plan attending.

I see you have put a yet to be written Framework draft on the proposed =
agenda. I've been intending to produce such a framework draft for a few =
weeks but haven't quite had the cycles to put pen to paper.

I'll try and pull something together before Quebec, if others are =
interesting in contributing to that I'm happy to co-ordinate any inputs =
they have.

Ben


From kevin.ma@azukisystems.com  Mon Jun 13 16:27:22 2011
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From: Kevin J Ma <kevin.ma@azukisystems.com>
To: Ben Niven-Jenkins <ben@niven-jenkins.co.uk>
Date: Mon, 13 Jun 2011 19:27:18 -0400
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Ben,

  inline:

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ben Niven-Jenkins [mailto:ben@niven-jenkins.co.uk]
> Sent: Monday, June 13, 2011 6:09 PM
> To: Kevin J Ma
> Cc: Francois Le Faucheur; cdni@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [CDNi] incorporating a few requirements from cdni-publisher-
> use-cases into cdni-requirements
>=20
> Kevin,
>=20
> Thanks, please see inline.
>=20
> On 10 Jun 2011, at 18:36, Kevin J Ma wrote:
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Ben Niven-Jenkins [mailto:ben@niven-jenkins.co.uk]
> >> On 25 May 2011, at 01:01, Kevin J Ma wrote:
> >>
> >>> Francois,
> >>>
> >>> We had discussed updating three of the requirements:
> >>>
> >>> - R36 discusses limiting the number of redirects for a content
> request.
> >>>   We interpret this as a hop count?  For certain types of live conten=
t
> >>>   (e.g., HLS) it might be advantageous to include a time-based limit.
> >>>   Can we modify the text to include an optional temporal limit?  e.g.=
:
> >>
> >> Your mention of "certain types of live content (e.g. HLS)" gives me th=
e
> >> impression that you think that type of content has some special
> properties
> >> for which a time-based limit may be advantageous where it may not be
> >> advantageous for other types of content? Could you expand on what thos=
e
> >> properties of HLS/live content are?
> >
> > The qualification was for streaming (RTP) vs file-based (HLS), i.e. pus=
h
> vs pull.
> > In the former, the latency can be handled by drops, but in the latter,
> the client
> > has other recourse if a request takes too long.
>=20
> I don't quite understand, in both cases the client is able to "timeout"
> due to latency (or some other issue) and take a different course of actua=
l
> (attempt a re-connect, fallback to alternative source, etc.)

This is true.  But, if the CDN thinks that it is going to time out, and can
make that decision earlier, then the client does not have to timeout if the
CDN just responds to that affect.  In that case, it leaves the client extra
timing margin to go try its alternatives.

> >> Is your concern that an excessively long request routing chain will
> >> negatively impact the "startup time" of the content (which would apply
> to
> >> all content types), or something else?
> >
> > I was really thinking about the mid-stream rate adaptation/error
> recovery case.
> > The client, at some point, will try its alternatives, e.g., different
> bitrate,
> > different locations, etc.  The latency of the request impacts those
> features.
>=20
> Thinking out loud...That's true but in typical HTTP adaptive streaming
> deployments that I have experience of the client typically holds open one
> or more persistent connections over which it requests the files/chunks so
> request routing is not performed per file/chunk in the stream and
> therefore request routing latency is an issue for "startup time" but not
> for mid stream adaptation.

Persistent connections are not necessarily a given.  My iPhone does not use
persistent connections.

> Regarding error recovery, I suspect typical recovery is to an alternative
> IP address returned in the same A/AAAA record as the IP address that just
> "failed" so there wouldn't be any request routing latency there either (a=
s
> I'm not aware of HTTP adaptive manifests/playlists being able to encode
> multiple alternative URIs for the same files/chunks).
>=20
> I guess more complex error recovery could be performed (e.g. by the clien=
t
> going back to whatever "portal" issued the original URI for the
> manifest/playlist) but that's as close as it gets to being the same as a
> "channel change" type scenario rather than mid-stream adaptation.

Fair point.  An application may choose to implement it like a channel chang=
e,
but if it is done under the covers, it is still mid-stream adaptation in th=
e
eyes of the end-user.  It is still an example of something an application m=
ay
wish to do that is affected by latency.

> Ben

thanx.

--  Kevin J. Ma


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Ben,

  inline:

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ben Niven-Jenkins [mailto:ben@niven-jenkins.co.uk]
> Sent: Monday, June 13, 2011 6:09 PM
> To: Francois Le Faucheur
> Cc: Kevin J Ma; cdni@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [CDNi] Delegation white/blacklisting Re: incorporating a few
> requirements from cdni-publisher-use-cases into cdni-requirements
>=20
> Kevin, Francois,
>=20
> On 10 Jun 2011, at 13:20, Francois Le Faucheur wrote:
>=20
> > Hi Kevin,
> >
> > Working my way through your suggestions:
> >>
> >>  - R58 lists potential content distribution control policies.  There
> are
> >>    sometimes contractual obligations which limit which CDNs may be
> used.
> >>    Can we add a bullet for whitelisting/blacklisting CDNs?  e.g.:
> >>
> >>      "*   delegation whitelist/blacklist (i.e.  Information defining
> >>           which Downstream CDNs the content may be delivered through)"
> >
> > That makes sense to me.
> > And in any case, the bullets are described as examples, so we'll add
> this bullet in the next rev, unless someone else objects/
>=20
> I don't want to actually object but I would urge some caution as
> fulfilling this sort of requirement starts to stray into the problem of
> how to uniquely name different CDNs and that's a whole new potential can
> of worms that I'd prefer we avoid but not introducing a requirement for i=
t
> at the protocol level.

Doesn't the upstream CDN need a way to identify the downstream CDN anyway,
whether by name or by some other means, for delegation?

> I'm certainly aware of contractual obligations that restrict where a CDN
> may store content, where it may deliver content from and who it may
> deliver content to but I haven't (yet) come across a requirement from
> Content Providers to be prescriptive on which CDNs are allowed to be used
> (versus the minimum delivery protection/capabilities the CDN must
> support/use).
>=20
> Maybe describing a use case of why such a restriction may be requested
> would help make the need for the requirement clearer?

I was primarily thinking about billing use cases, though was attempting
to be sufficiently vague as to not have to open a separate can of worms
relating to how CDNs negotiate fees with peers and how content providers
may negotiate reduced fees with those same peers, or how the cost of
delegation is aggregated, etc.

Another use case may be trust related.  Perhaps a given downstream CDN
has had known security or performance issues in the past, which the=20
content provider would like to just avoid.

It kind of goes back to a previous discussions about federated trust and
SLA negotiation, which I think we agree we dont want to discuss here, but
having whitelisting/blacklisting provides the ability to customize the
request routing, in a generic way, should a content provider have issue
with the baseline interconnection.

> Thanks
> Ben


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To: Ben Niven-Jenkins <ben@niven-jenkins.co.uk>, Francois Le Faucheur <flefauch@cisco.com>
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> I'll try and pull something together before Quebec, if others are interes=
ting in contributing to that I'm happy to co-ordinate any inputs they have.

That sounds good. Just remember that the -00 draft submission deadline is J=
uly 4.

<http://www.ietf.org/meeting/cutoff-dates-2011.html#IETF81>

-- Rich

-----Original Message-----
From: cdni-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:cdni-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Ben=
 Niven-Jenkins
Sent: Monday, June 13, 2011 6:09 PM
To: Francois Le Faucheur
Cc: cdni@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [CDNi] cdni status

Francois,

On 10 Jun 2011, at 14:49, Francois Le Faucheur wrote:
> On 27 May 2011, at 17:47, David Harrington wrote:=20
>> 3) I have asked the BOF chairs to request a BOF session at ietf81 Quebec=
. This ensures the CDNI community will have a session at ietf81.
>=20
> To allow forward progress while the IESG determination is being made, Ric=
hard and I put together a first draft of a BOF agenda for bashing:
> http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/81/agenda/cdni.htm
>=20
> Please pass on comments and let us know if you plan posting new I-Ds or i=
f you are listed as a tentative presenter but don't plan attending.

I see you have put a yet to be written Framework draft on the proposed agen=
da. I've been intending to produce such a framework draft for a few weeks b=
ut haven't quite had the cycles to put pen to paper.

I'll try and pull something together before Quebec, if others are interesti=
ng in contributing to that I'm happy to co-ordinate any inputs they have.

Ben

_______________________________________________
CDNi mailing list
CDNi@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/cdni

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On Jun 13, 2011, at 6:09 PM, Ben Niven-Jenkins wrote:

> Francois,
>=20
> On 10 Jun 2011, at 14:49, Francois Le Faucheur wrote:
>> On 27 May 2011, at 17:47, David Harrington wrote:=20
>>> 3) I have asked the BOF chairs to request a BOF session at ietf81 =
Quebec. This ensures the CDNI community will have a session at ietf81.
>>=20
>> To allow forward progress while the IESG determination is being made, =
Richard and I put together a first draft of a BOF agenda for bashing:
>> http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/81/agenda/cdni.htm
>>=20
>> Please pass on comments and let us know if you plan posting new I-Ds =
or if you are listed as a tentative presenter but don't plan attending.
>=20
> I see you have put a yet to be written Framework draft on the proposed =
agenda. I've been intending to produce such a framework draft for a few =
weeks but haven't quite had the cycles to put pen to paper.

Ben,
 I've started work on a Framework with Francois and Larry Peterson, will =
definitely have something before the I-D cutoff for ietf81. If you have =
text you want to contribute, send it along.

Bruce

>=20
> I'll try and pull something together before Quebec, if others are =
interesting in contributing to that I'm happy to co-ordinate any inputs =
they have.
>=20
> Ben
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> CDNi mailing list
> CDNi@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/cdni


From ben@niven-jenkins.co.uk  Tue Jun 14 08:52:58 2011
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Kevin,

Please see inline for a couple more thoughts.

On 14 Jun 2011, at 00:27, Kevin J Ma wrote:
>> From: Ben Niven-Jenkins [mailto:ben@niven-jenkins.co.uk]
>> On 10 Jun 2011, at 18:36, Kevin J Ma wrote:
>>>> Is your concern that an excessively long request routing chain will
>>>> negatively impact the "startup time" of the content (which would =
apply
>> to
>>>> all content types), or something else?
>>>=20
>>> I was really thinking about the mid-stream rate adaptation/error
>> recovery case.
>>> The client, at some point, will try its alternatives, e.g., =
different
>> bitrate,
>>> different locations, etc.  The latency of the request impacts those
>> features.
>>=20
>> Thinking out loud...That's true but in typical HTTP adaptive =
streaming
>> deployments that I have experience of the client typically holds open =
one
>> or more persistent connections over which it requests the =
files/chunks so
>> request routing is not performed per file/chunk in the stream and
>> therefore request routing latency is an issue for "startup time" but =
not
>> for mid stream adaptation.
>=20
> Persistent connections are not necessarily a given.  My iPhone does =
not use
> persistent connections.

Hmmm I didn't know that (and I'm not in a position to test my iPhone =
right now) but I'm almost certain the iPad does use persistent =
connections if it can so I would have thought the iPhone would too. =
Anyway that's a side-issue...

>> Regarding error recovery, I suspect typical recovery is to an =
alternative
>> IP address returned in the same A/AAAA record as the IP address that =
just
>> "failed" so there wouldn't be any request routing latency there =
either (as
>> I'm not aware of HTTP adaptive manifests/playlists being able to =
encode
>> multiple alternative URIs for the same files/chunks).
>>=20
>> I guess more complex error recovery could be performed (e.g. by the =
client
>> going back to whatever "portal" issued the original URI for the
>> manifest/playlist) but that's as close as it gets to being the same =
as a
>> "channel change" type scenario rather than mid-stream adaptation.
>=20
> Fair point.  An application may choose to implement it like a channel =
change,
> but if it is done under the covers, it is still mid-stream adaptation =
in the
> eyes of the end-user.  It is still an example of something an =
application may
> wish to do that is affected by latency.

Sure. So where I've been trying to go with these questions is to dig a =
little under the surface of your original comment that "For certain =
types of live content (e.g., HLS) it might be advantageous to include a =
time-based limit." to understand what are the particular properties of =
HLS that makes tuning timeouts more advantageous.

As part of this discussion I'm coming to the conclusion that there =
probably aren't any special properties in the majority of HLS use cases. =
That's not to say the requirement you suggest for time-out is not valid =
but just that HLS doesn't drive any special consideration for it - i.e. =
it is probably a more generally applicable requirement than just HLS.

Ben=

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FYI.

Begin forwarded message:

> From: He Xiaoyan <hexiaoyan@huawei.com>
> Date: 14 June 2011 01:15:33 PDT
> To: "'Francois Le Faucheur'" <flefauch@cisco.com>
> Subject: =B4=F0=B8=B4: [CDNi] cdni status
>=20
> Francois,
> >Please pass on comments and let us know if you plan posting new I-Ds =
or if you are listed as a tentative presenter but don't plan attending.
> I plan to post a new I-D on request routing of CDNI , it=A1=AFs under =
final format checking and will be submitted in a couple days.
> =20
> Best Regards
> Xiaoyan(Susan) He


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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
">FYI.<br><div><br><div>Begin forwarded message:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px;"><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; =
font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);"><b>From: </b></span><span =
style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium;">He Xiaoyan &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:hexiaoyan@huawei.com">hexiaoyan@huawei.com</a>&gt;<br></spa=
n></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: =
0px; margin-left: 0px;"><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; =
font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);"><b>Date: </b></span><span =
style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium;">14 June 2011 =
01:15:33 PDT<br></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;"><span =
style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, =
1);"><b>To: </b></span><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; =
font-size:medium;">"'Francois Le Faucheur'" &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:flefauch@cisco.com">flefauch@cisco.com</a>&gt;<br></span></=
div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: =
0px; margin-left: 0px;"><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; =
font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);"><b>Subject: </b></span><span =
style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium;"><b>=B4=F0=B8=B4: =
[CDNi] cdni status</b><br></span></div><br><o:smarttagtype =
namespaceuri=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" =
name=3D"State">
<o:smarttagtype =
namespaceuri=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" =
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<div lang=3D"ZH-CN" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"blue" style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word;-webkit-nbsp-mode: space;
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space">

<div class=3D"Section1"><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"1" =
face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;
font-family:Arial">Francois,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"1" face=3D"Arial"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:
9.0pt;font-family:Arial">&gt;</span></font><span lang=3D"EN-US">Please =
pass on
comments and let us know if you plan posting new I-Ds or if you are =
listed as a
tentative presenter but don't plan attending.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"1" color=3D"navy" face=3D"Arial"><span =
lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy">I =
plan to post a new I-D
on request routing of CDNI , it=A1=AFs under final format checking and =
will be submitted
in a couple days. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"1" color=3D"navy" face=3D"Arial"><span =
lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></=
span></font></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"2" color=3D"navy" =
face=3D"Times New Roman"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:navy">Best Regards</span></font><font =
color=3D"navy"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"color:navy"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"2" color=3D"navy" face=3D"Times New =
Roman"><span lang=3D"EN-US" =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:navy">Xiaoyan(Susan) =
He</span></font><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<div class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"center" =
style=3D"text-align:center"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New =
Roman"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:12.0pt">

<hr size=3D"2" width=3D"100%" align=3D"center" tabindex=3D"-1">

=
</span></font></div></div></div></o:smarttagtype></o:smarttagtype></o:smar=
ttagtype></blockquote></div><br></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail-12--951747459--

From ben@niven-jenkins.co.uk  Tue Jun 14 09:11:51 2011
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To: Kevin J Ma <kevin.ma@azukisystems.com>
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Subject: Re: [CDNi] Delegation white/blacklisting Re: incorporating a few requirements from cdni-publisher-use-cases into cdni-requirements
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Kevin,

On 14 Jun 2011, at 01:11, Kevin J Ma wrote:
>> From: Ben Niven-Jenkins [mailto:ben@niven-jenkins.co.uk]
>> On 10 Jun 2011, at 13:20, Francois Le Faucheur wrote:
>>> Working my way through your suggestions:
>>>>=20
>>>> - R58 lists potential content distribution control policies.  There
>> are
>>>>   sometimes contractual obligations which limit which CDNs may be
>> used.
>>>>   Can we add a bullet for whitelisting/blacklisting CDNs?  e.g.:
>>>>=20
>>>>     "*   delegation whitelist/blacklist (i.e.  Information defining
>>>>          which Downstream CDNs the content may be delivered =
through)"
>>>=20
>>> That makes sense to me.
>>> And in any case, the bullets are described as examples, so we'll add
>> this bullet in the next rev, unless someone else objects/
>>=20
>> I don't want to actually object but I would urge some caution as
>> fulfilling this sort of requirement starts to stray into the problem =
of
>> how to uniquely name different CDNs and that's a whole new potential =
can
>> of worms that I'd prefer we avoid but not introducing a requirement =
for it
>> at the protocol level.
>=20
> Doesn't the upstream CDN need a way to identify the downstream CDN =
anyway,
> whether by name or by some other means, for delegation?

There's a difference in scope. For an upstream CDN to identify a =
downstream CDN it needs to give it a "name" but that name only has local =
significance within the upstream CDN.

For a Content Provider to be able to express policies regarding =
white/black lists of downstream CDNs requires a global naming schemes =
for all CDNs.

HTH
Ben
=20=

From wwwrun@ietfa.amsl.com  Tue Jun 14 09:19:26 2011
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Subject: [CDNi] WG Review: Content Delivery Networks Interconnection (cdni)
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A new IETF working group has been proposed in the Transport Area.  The 
IESG has not made any determination as yet. The following draft charter 
was submitted, and is provided for informational purposes only. Please 
send your comments to the IESG mailing list (iesg@ietf.org) by Tuesday, 
June 21, 2011.                       

Content Delivery Networks Interconnection (cdni)
------------------------------------------------
Current Status: Proposed Working Group
Last updated: 2011-05-27

Chairs:
  TBD

Transport Area Directors:
  Wesley Eddy <wes@mti-systems.com>
  David Harrington <ietfdbh@comcast.net>

Transport Area Advisor:
  David Harrington <ietfdbh@comcast.net>

Mailing lists:
  Address: cdni@ietf.org
  To Subscribe: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/cdni
  Archive: http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/cdni/

Description of Working Group:

A Content Delivery Network (CDN) is an infrastructure of network 
elements operating at layer 4 through layer 7, arranged for the 
efficient distribution and delivery of digital content. Such content 
includes, but is not limited to, web pages and images delivered via 
HTTP, and streaming of continuous media delivered via HTTP, RTSP, RTMP, 
etc. CDNs typically provide services to multiple Content Service 
Providers (CSPs).

CDNs provide numerous benefits: a shared platform for multi-service 
content delivery, reduced transmission costs for cacheable content, 
improved quality of experience for end users and increased robustness of 
delivery. For these reasons they are frequently used for large-scale 
content delivery.

As a result of the significant growth in content delivered over IP 
networks, existing CDN providers are scaling up their infrastructure and 
many Network Service Providers and Enterprise Service Providers are 
deploying their own CDNs. Subject to the policy of the CSP, it is 
generally desirable that a given item of content can be delivered to an 
end user regardless of that end user's location or attachment network. 
This creates a need for interconnecting (previously) standalone CDNs so 
they can interoperate and collectively behave as a single delivery 
infrastructure.

The goal of the CDNI Working Group is to allow the interconnection of 
separately administered CDNs in support of the end-to-end delivery of 
content from CSPs through multiple CDNs and ultimately to end users (via 
their respective User Agents). The CDNI WG aims at delivering a 
targeted, deployable solution in a short timeframe (18-24 months) as 
needed by the industry. It is expected that the CDNI interfaces will be 
realized using existing IETF protocols for transport and message 
exchange, and using existing object notation grammars/languages for the 
definition of CDNI objects and semantics. In the event that protocol 
extensions or new protocols are deemed necessary by the WG, the WG will 
recharter.

The working group will focus on the following items:

- A "problem statement" document providing a description of the problem 
  and a common terminology.

- A "use case" document describing scenarios for usage and applications 
  of the CDNI solution and protocols.

- A "framework" document providing a description of the different 
  components of the CDNI architecture and how they interact with one 
  another. This document will also include a "threat analysis" 
  discussing the security concerns and threats, the trust model and 
  privacy issues specific to CDNI.

- A "requirements" document. This document lists the requirements for 
  the CDNI architecture and the CDNI interfaces. In particular, this 
  document will focus on identifying a reasonable set of more urgent and 
  important requirements that will be addressed in the initial set of 
  CDNI protocols and solutions produced by the working group. This 
  document will list the requirements stemming from the threat analysis 
  and to be met by each of the CDNI interfaces.

- A specification of the "CDNI request-routing interface". This 
  interface will allow an upstream CDN request routing system to obtain 
  from the downstream CDN the information necessary to perform request 
  redirection.

- A specification of the "CDNI metadata interface". This interface will 
  allow the CDNs to exchange content distribution metadata of inter-CDN 
  scope. Content distribution metadata refers to the subset of content 
  metadata that is relevant to the distribution of the content and 
  therefore is to be processed by CDNs (for example, this may include 
  information enabling: content acquisition, geo-blocking, enforcement 
  of availability windows or access control).

- A specification of the "CDNI logging interface". This interface will 
  allow CDN logging systems to exchange logging information associated 
  with actions that are relevant across CDNs (such as content 
  distribution, content delivery and content routing actions) for 
  purposes of accounting, analytics, monitoring, etc.

- A specification of the "CDNI control interface". In particular, this 
  interface will allow an upstream CDN to remove or invalidate content 
  in a downstream CDN.

The WG will discuss and address the security, management and operational  
issues specific to CDNI, inside the above documents and specifications.

The working group will only define solutions for aspects of the CDN  
Interconnection problem space that require direct communication or  
interoperation between CDNs.

In particular, the WG will not define:

- New session, transport or network protocols.

- New protocols for delivering content from a CDN to an End User/User 
  Agent.

- New protocols for ingestion of content or metadata between a CSP and a 
  CDN.

- New protocols for acquiring content across CDNs.

- Protocols and algorithms for intra-CDN operations.

- Support for Transparent Caching across CDNs.

- New applications consuming CDNI logs.

- Digital Right Management (DRM) mechanisms.

The CDNI WG will work with other IETF WGs to assess, and where 
appropriate, leverage protocols developed by those WGs, in order to 
realize the CDNI requirements and CDNI interfaces. For example, the WG 
may assess the suitability of the ALTO protocol as a protocol to enable 
downstream CDNs to exchange information which may aid an upstream CDN 
with making CDNI request routing decisions. The CDNI WG will also 
coordinate with relevant groups outside the IETF such as UltraViolet.

Goals and Milestones

WG Creation + 6 months:   Submit CDNI problem statement to IESG as 
                          Informational
WG Creation + 9 months:   Submit CDNI use cases to IESG as Informational
WG Creation + 12 months:  Submit CDNI framework to IESG as Informational
WG Creation + 12 months:  Submit CDNI requirements to IESG as 
                          Informational
WG Creation + 18 months:  Submit specification of the CDNI Request 
                          Routing interface to IESG as Proposed Standard
WG Creation + 18 months:  Submit specification of the CDNI Logging 
                          interface to IESG as Proposed Standard
WG Creation + 18 months:  Submit specification of the CDNI Control 
                          interface to IESG as proposed Standard
WG Creation + 24 months:  Submit specification of the CDNI Metadata 
                          Distribution interface to IESG as Proposed 
                          Standard
WG Creation + 24 months:  Recharter or dissolve


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Subject: [CDNi] cdni status update -110616
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Hi,
 
The IESG and IAB today approved a session slot for the CDNI BOF.
This reserves a session slot for us.
 
The approved slot is 190 minutes (the request on the BOF wiki is for
120 minutes, but that's leftover from the first BOF, so I upped it
just in case.)
BOF chairs, please adjust accordingly and advise.
BOF and WG agenda scheduling will actually start within a few days, so
this should be done soon.
 
IESG approval as a WG rather than a BOF is a separate process.
That process will unfold over the next few weeks.
 
David Harrington
Director, IETF Transport Area
ietfdbh@comcast.net (preferred for ietf)
dbharrington@huaweisymantec.com
+1 603 828 1401 (cell) 
 
 


  _____  

From: cdni-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:cdni-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of David Harrington
Sent: Friday, June 10, 2011 12:13 PM
To: 'Francois Le Faucheur'; cdni@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [CDNi] cdni status


Hi,
 
FYI.
 
The IESG reviewed the proposed charter and was satisfied that it was
ready to be reviewed externally.
The proposed charter will now be circulated to the IETF general list
plus other standards organizations for comment.
After that, it will return to the IESG for further discussion.
 
During that period, the IAB and IESG will also discuss it as a
potential second BOF.
 
David Harrington
Director, IETF Transport Area
ietfdbh@comcast.net (preferred for ietf)
dbharrington@huaweisymantec.com
+1 603 828 1401 (cell) 


  _____  

From: Francois Le Faucheur [mailto:flefauch@cisco.com] 
Sent: Friday, June 10, 2011 9:50 AM
To: cdni@ietf.org
Cc: Le Faucheur Francois; Richard Woundy; David Harrington
Subject: Re: [CDNi] cdni status


Folks, 

On 27 May 2011, at 17:47, David Harrington wrote:


Hi,
 
This is a status update from your Responsible AD.
 

1) The IESG has discussed where a CDNI WG would be best located. It
was decided that, if approved, CDNI WG belonged in the TSV area and I
would remain the Responsible area director.
 
2) I have requested the IESG discuss the proposed WG charter in the
IESG telechat 6/9.
 
3) I have asked the BOF chairs to request a BOF session at ietf81
Quebec. This ensures the CDNI community will have a session at ietf81.


To allow forward progress while the IESG determination is being made,
Richard and I put together a first draft of a BOF agenda for bashing:
http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/81/agenda/cdni.htm

Please pass on comments and let us know if you plan posting new I-Ds
or if you are listed as a tentative presenter but don't plan
attending.

Generic info on the CDNI session in Quebec is available from the IETF
BOF wiki:
http://trac.tools.ietf.org/bof/trac/wiki/WikiStart


 
4) If the IESG approves the WG, the BOF session will simply become a
WG session.



and the appointed WG chairs will then take over and presumably adjust
the agenda as needed.

Cheers

Francois & Richard

PS: 


 
 
David Harrington
Director, IETF Transport Area
ietfdbh@comcast.net (preferred for ietf)
dbharrington@huaweisymantec.com
+1 603 828 1401 (cell) 
_______________________________________________
CDNi mailing list
CDNi@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/cdni





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style=3D"WORD-WRAP: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; =
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<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 =
face=3DArial><SPAN=20
class=3D825204618-16062011>Hi,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 =
face=3DArial><SPAN=20
class=3D825204618-16062011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 =
face=3DArial><SPAN=20
class=3D825204618-16062011>The IESG and IAB today approved a session =
slot for the=20
CDNI BOF.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 =
face=3DArial><SPAN=20
class=3D825204618-16062011>This reserves a session slot for=20
us.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 =
face=3DArial><SPAN=20
class=3D825204618-16062011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 =
face=3DArial><SPAN=20
class=3D825204618-16062011>The approved slot is 190 minutes (the request =
on the=20
BOF wiki is for 120 minutes, but that's leftover from the first BOF, so =
I upped=20
it just in case.)</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 =
face=3DArial><SPAN=20
class=3D825204618-16062011>BOF chairs, please adjust accordingly and=20
advise.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 =
face=3DArial><SPAN=20
class=3D825204618-16062011>BOF and WG agenda scheduling will actually =
start within=20
a few days, so this should be done soon.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 =
face=3DArial><SPAN=20
class=3D825204618-16062011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 =
face=3DArial><SPAN=20
class=3D825204618-16062011>IESG approval as a WG rather than a BOF is a =
separate=20
process.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 =
face=3DArial><SPAN=20
class=3D825204618-16062011>That process will unfold over the =
next&nbsp;few=20
weeks.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 =
face=3DArial><SPAN=20
class=3D825204618-16062011><FONT =
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 =
face=3DArial><SPAN=20
class=3D825204618-16062011><FONT size=3D2>David Harrington<BR>Director, =
IETF=20
Transport Area<BR>ietfdbh@comcast.net (preferred for=20
ietf)<BR>dbharrington@huaweisymantec.com<BR>+1 603 828 1401 =
(cell)</FONT>=20
</DIV></SPAN></FONT>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 =
face=3DArial><SPAN=20
class=3D825204618-16062011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 =
face=3DArial><SPAN=20
class=3D825204618-16062011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV><BR>
<BLOCKQUOTE=20
style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: =
5px; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px"=20
dir=3Dltr>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr lang=3Den-us class=3DOutlookMessageHeader align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT size=3D2 face=3DTahoma><B>From:</B> cdni-bounces@ietf.org=20
  [mailto:cdni-bounces@ietf.org] <B>On Behalf Of </B>David=20
  Harrington<BR><B>Sent:</B> Friday, June 10, 2011 12:13 =
PM<BR><B>To:</B>=20
  'Francois Le Faucheur'; cdni@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> Re: [CDNi] =
cdni=20
  status<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D379520816-10062011><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff=20
  size=3D2 face=3DArial>Hi,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D379520816-10062011><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff=20
  size=3D2 face=3DArial></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D379520816-10062011><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff=20
  size=3D2 face=3DArial>FYI.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D379520816-10062011><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff=20
  size=3D2 face=3DArial></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D379520816-10062011><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff=20
  size=3D2 face=3DArial>The IESG reviewed the proposed charter and was =
satisfied=20
  that it was ready to be reviewed externally.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D379520816-10062011><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff=20
  size=3D2 face=3DArial>The proposed charter will now be circulated to =
the IETF=20
  general list plus other standards organizations for=20
  comment.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D379520816-10062011><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff=20
  size=3D2 face=3DArial>After that, it will return to the IESG for =
further=20
  discussion.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D379520816-10062011><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff=20
  size=3D2 face=3DArial></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D379520816-10062011><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff=20
  size=3D2 face=3DArial>During that period, the IAB and IESG will also =
discuss it as=20
  a potential second BOF.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D379520816-10062011><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff=20
  size=3D2 face=3DArial></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D379520816-10062011><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff=20
  size=3D2 face=3DArial><!-- Converted from text/plain format -->
  <P><FONT size=3D2>David Harrington<BR>Director, IETF Transport=20
  Area<BR>ietfdbh@comcast.net (preferred for=20
  ietf)<BR>dbharrington@huaweisymantec.com<BR>+1 603 828 1401 =
(cell)</FONT>=20
  </P></FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
  <BLOCKQUOTE=20
  style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; =
MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px"=20
  dir=3Dltr>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr lang=3Den-us class=3DOutlookMessageHeader =
align=3Dleft>
    <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
    <FONT size=3D2 face=3DTahoma><B>From:</B> Francois Le Faucheur=20
    [mailto:flefauch@cisco.com] <BR><B>Sent:</B> Friday, June 10, 2011 =
9:50=20
    AM<BR><B>To:</B> cdni@ietf.org<BR><B>Cc:</B> Le Faucheur Francois; =
Richard=20
    Woundy; David Harrington<BR><B>Subject:</B> Re: [CDNi] cdni=20
    status<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
    <DIV></DIV>Folks,=20
    <DIV><BR>
    <DIV>
    <DIV>On 27 May 2011, at 17:47, David Harrington wrote:</DIV><BR=20
    class=3DApple-interchange-newline>
    <BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite">
      <DIV=20
      style=3D"WORD-WRAP: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; =
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space">
      <DIV><SPAN class=3D951433815-27052011><FONT color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2=20
      face=3DArial>Hi,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
      <DIV><SPAN class=3D951433815-27052011><FONT color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2=20
      face=3DArial></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
      <DIV><SPAN class=3D951433815-27052011><FONT color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2=20
      face=3DArial>This is a status update from your Responsible=20
      AD.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
      <DIV><SPAN class=3D951433815-27052011><FONT color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2=20
      face=3DArial></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
      <DIV><SPAN class=3D951433815-27052011>
      <DIV><SPAN class=3D951433815-27052011><FONT color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2=20
      face=3DArial>1) The IESG has discussed where a CDNI WG would be =
best=20
      located. It was decided that, if approved, CDNI WG belonged in the =
TSV=20
      area and I would remain the Responsible area =
director.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
      <DIV><SPAN class=3D951433815-27052011><FONT color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2=20
      face=3DArial></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV></SPAN></DIV>
      <DIV><SPAN class=3D951433815-27052011><FONT color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2=20
      face=3DArial>2) I have requested the IESG discuss the proposed WG =
charter in=20
      the IESG telechat 6/9.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
      <DIV><SPAN class=3D951433815-27052011><FONT color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2=20
      face=3DArial></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
      <DIV><SPAN class=3D951433815-27052011><FONT color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2=20
      face=3DArial>3) I have asked the BOF chairs to request a BOF =
session at=20
      ietf81 Quebec. This ensures the CDNI community will have a session =
at=20
      ietf81.</FONT></SPAN></DIV></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE>
    <DIV><BR></DIV>
    <DIV>To allow forward progress while the IESG determination is being =
made,=20
    Richard and I&nbsp;put together a first draft of a BOF agenda for=20
    bashing:</DIV>
    <DIV><A=20
    =
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/81/agenda/cdni.htm">http://www.ie=
tf.org/proceedings/81/agenda/cdni.htm</A></DIV>
    <DIV><BR></DIV>
    <DIV>Please pass on comments and let us know if you plan posting new =
I-Ds or=20
    if you are listed as a tentative presenter but don't plan =
attending.</DIV>
    <DIV><BR></DIV>
    <DIV>Generic info on the CDNI session in Quebec is available from =
the IETF=20
    BOF wiki:</DIV>
    <DIV><A=20
    =
href=3D"http://trac.tools.ietf.org/bof/trac/wiki/WikiStart">http://trac.t=
ools.ietf.org/bof/trac/wiki/WikiStart</A></DIV>
    <DIV><BR></DIV>
    <BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite">
      <DIV=20
      style=3D"WORD-WRAP: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; =
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space">
      <DIV><SPAN class=3D951433815-27052011><FONT color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2=20
      face=3DArial></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
      <DIV><SPAN class=3D951433815-27052011><FONT color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2=20
      face=3DArial>4) If the IESG approves the WG, the BOF session will =
simply=20
      become a WG session.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
      <DIV><SPAN class=3D951433815-27052011><FONT color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2=20
      face=3DArial></FONT></SPAN></DIV></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE>
    <DIV><BR></DIV>
    <DIV>and the appointed WG chairs will then take over and presumably =
adjust=20
    the agenda as needed.</DIV>
    <DIV><BR></DIV>
    <DIV>Cheers</DIV>
    <DIV><BR></DIV>
    <DIV>Francois &amp; Richard</DIV>
    <DIV><BR></DIV>
    <DIV>PS:&nbsp;</DIV><BR>
    <BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite">
      <DIV=20
      style=3D"WORD-WRAP: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; =
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space">
      <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
      <DIV><SPAN class=3D951433815-27052011></SPAN><SPAN=20
      class=3D951433815-27052011><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2=20
      face=3DArial></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
      <DIV><SPAN class=3D951433815-27052011><FONT size=3D2>David=20
      Harrington<BR>Director, IETF Transport Area<BR><A=20
      href=3D"mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net">ietfdbh@comcast.net</A> =
(preferred for=20
      ietf)<BR><A=20
      =
href=3D"mailto:dbharrington@huaweisymantec.com">dbharrington@huaweisymant=
ec.com</A><BR>+1=20
      603 828 1401 (cell)</FONT>=20
      =
</SPAN></DIV></DIV>_______________________________________________<BR>CDN=
i=20
      mailing list<BR><A=20
      =
href=3D"mailto:CDNi@ietf.org">CDNi@ietf.org</A><BR>https://www.ietf.org/m=
ailman/listinfo/cdni<BR></BLOCKQUOTE></DIV><BR>
    <DIV apple-content-edited=3D"true">
    <DIV></DIV></DIV><BR></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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From kevin.ma@azukisystems.com  Thu Jun 16 17:11:13 2011
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From: Kevin J Ma <kevin.ma@azukisystems.com>
To: Ben Niven-Jenkins <ben@niven-jenkins.co.uk>
Date: Thu, 16 Jun 2011 20:11:08 -0400
Thread-Topic: [CDNi] Delegation white/blacklisting Re: incorporating a few requirements from cdni-publisher-use-cases into cdni-requirements
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Cc: "cdni@ietf.org" <cdni@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [CDNi] Delegation white/blacklisting Re: incorporating a few requirements from cdni-publisher-use-cases into cdni-requirements
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Ben,

  understood.  thanx.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ben Niven-Jenkins [mailto:ben@niven-jenkins.co.uk]
> Sent: Tuesday, June 14, 2011 12:12 PM
> To: Kevin J Ma
> Cc: Francois Le Faucheur; cdni@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [CDNi] Delegation white/blacklisting Re: incorporating a few
> requirements from cdni-publisher-use-cases into cdni-requirements
>=20
> Kevin,
>=20
> On 14 Jun 2011, at 01:11, Kevin J Ma wrote:
> >> From: Ben Niven-Jenkins [mailto:ben@niven-jenkins.co.uk]
> >> On 10 Jun 2011, at 13:20, Francois Le Faucheur wrote:
> >>> Working my way through your suggestions:
> >>>>
> >>>> - R58 lists potential content distribution control policies.  There
> >> are
> >>>>   sometimes contractual obligations which limit which CDNs may be
> >> used.
> >>>>   Can we add a bullet for whitelisting/blacklisting CDNs?  e.g.:
> >>>>
> >>>>     "*   delegation whitelist/blacklist (i.e.  Information defining
> >>>>          which Downstream CDNs the content may be delivered through)=
"
> >>>
> >>> That makes sense to me.
> >>> And in any case, the bullets are described as examples, so we'll add
> >> this bullet in the next rev, unless someone else objects/
> >>
> >> I don't want to actually object but I would urge some caution as
> >> fulfilling this sort of requirement starts to stray into the problem o=
f
> >> how to uniquely name different CDNs and that's a whole new potential
> can
> >> of worms that I'd prefer we avoid but not introducing a requirement fo=
r
> it
> >> at the protocol level.
> >
> > Doesn't the upstream CDN need a way to identify the downstream CDN
> anyway,
> > whether by name or by some other means, for delegation?
>=20
> There's a difference in scope. For an upstream CDN to identify a
> downstream CDN it needs to give it a "name" but that name only has local
> significance within the upstream CDN.
>=20
> For a Content Provider to be able to express policies regarding
> white/black lists of downstream CDNs requires a global naming schemes for
> all CDNs.
>=20
> HTH
> Ben
>=20

From kevin.ma@azukisystems.com  Thu Jun 16 17:12:20 2011
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From: Kevin J Ma <kevin.ma@azukisystems.com>
To: Ben Niven-Jenkins <ben@niven-jenkins.co.uk>
Date: Thu, 16 Jun 2011 20:12:15 -0400
Thread-Topic: [CDNi] incorporating a few requirements from cdni-publisher-use-cases into cdni-requirements
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Subject: Re: [CDNi] incorporating a few requirements from cdni-publisher-use-cases into cdni-requirements
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Ben,

  I agree it is not specific to HLS.  thanx.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ben Niven-Jenkins [mailto:ben@niven-jenkins.co.uk]
> Sent: Tuesday, June 14, 2011 11:53 AM
> To: Kevin J Ma
> Cc: Francois Le Faucheur; cdni@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [CDNi] incorporating a few requirements from cdni-publisher-
> use-cases into cdni-requirements
>=20
> Kevin,
>=20
> Please see inline for a couple more thoughts.
>=20
> On 14 Jun 2011, at 00:27, Kevin J Ma wrote:
> >> From: Ben Niven-Jenkins [mailto:ben@niven-jenkins.co.uk]
> >> On 10 Jun 2011, at 18:36, Kevin J Ma wrote:
> >>>> Is your concern that an excessively long request routing chain will
> >>>> negatively impact the "startup time" of the content (which would
> apply
> >> to
> >>>> all content types), or something else?
> >>>
> >>> I was really thinking about the mid-stream rate adaptation/error
> >> recovery case.
> >>> The client, at some point, will try its alternatives, e.g., different
> >> bitrate,
> >>> different locations, etc.  The latency of the request impacts those
> >> features.
> >>
> >> Thinking out loud...That's true but in typical HTTP adaptive streaming
> >> deployments that I have experience of the client typically holds open
> one
> >> or more persistent connections over which it requests the files/chunks
> so
> >> request routing is not performed per file/chunk in the stream and
> >> therefore request routing latency is an issue for "startup time" but
> not
> >> for mid stream adaptation.
> >
> > Persistent connections are not necessarily a given.  My iPhone does not
> use
> > persistent connections.
>=20
> Hmmm I didn't know that (and I'm not in a position to test my iPhone righ=
t
> now) but I'm almost certain the iPad does use persistent connections if i=
t
> can so I would have thought the iPhone would too. Anyway that's a side-
> issue...
>=20
> >> Regarding error recovery, I suspect typical recovery is to an
> alternative
> >> IP address returned in the same A/AAAA record as the IP address that
> just
> >> "failed" so there wouldn't be any request routing latency there either
> (as
> >> I'm not aware of HTTP adaptive manifests/playlists being able to encod=
e
> >> multiple alternative URIs for the same files/chunks).
> >>
> >> I guess more complex error recovery could be performed (e.g. by the
> client
> >> going back to whatever "portal" issued the original URI for the
> >> manifest/playlist) but that's as close as it gets to being the same as
> a
> >> "channel change" type scenario rather than mid-stream adaptation.
> >
> > Fair point.  An application may choose to implement it like a channel
> change,
> > but if it is done under the covers, it is still mid-stream adaptation i=
n
> the
> > eyes of the end-user.  It is still an example of something an
> application may
> > wish to do that is affected by latency.
>=20
> Sure. So where I've been trying to go with these questions is to dig a
> little under the surface of your original comment that "For certain types
> of live content (e.g., HLS) it might be advantageous to include a time-
> based limit." to understand what are the particular properties of HLS tha=
t
> makes tuning timeouts more advantageous.
>=20
> As part of this discussion I'm coming to the conclusion that there
> probably aren't any special properties in the majority of HLS use cases.
> That's not to say the requirement you suggest for time-out is not valid
> but just that HLS doesn't drive any special consideration for it - i.e. i=
t
> is probably a more generally applicable requirement than just HLS.
>=20
> Ben

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CDNI is approved as a WG.
Rich Woundy and Francois Le Faucheur will be WG chairs.
 
I had significant difficulty choosing among multiple volunteers.
I want to thank all the volunteers.
 
David Harrington
Director, IETF Transport Area
ietfdbh@comcast.net (preferred for ietf)
dbharrington@huaweisymantec.com
+1 603 828 1401 (cell) 


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<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D748314316-23062011><FONT =
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size=3D2 face=3DArial>CDNI is approved as a WG.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D748314316-23062011><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3DArial>Rich Woundy and Francois Le Faucheur will be WG=20
chairs.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D748314316-23062011><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3DArial></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
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class=3D748314316-23062011><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 face=3DArial>I =
had significant=20
difficulty choosing among multiple =
volunteers.</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></DIV>
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class=3D748314316-23062011><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2 face=3DArial>I =
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Thanks Dave and congrats Rich and Francois.

On Jun 23, 2011, at 17:55, "David Harrington" <ietfdbh@comcast.net<mailto:i=
etfdbh@comcast.net>> wrote:

CDNI is approved as a WG.
Rich Woundy and Francois Le Faucheur will be WG chairs.

I had significant difficulty choosing among multiple volunteers.
I want to thank all the volunteers.


David Harrington
Director, IETF Transport Area
ietfdbh@comcast.net<mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net> (preferred for ietf)
dbharrington@huaweisymantec.com<mailto:dbharrington@huaweisymantec.com>
+1 603 828 1401 (cell)

_______________________________________________
CDNi mailing list
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<div>Thanks Dave and congrats Rich and Francois.<br>
<br>
On Jun 23, 2011, at 17:55, &quot;David Harrington&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mail=
to:ietfdbh@comcast.net">ietfdbh@comcast.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
</div>
<div></div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><span class=3D"748314316-23062011"><font co=
lor=3D"#0000ff" size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial">CDNI is approved as a WG.</font><=
/span></div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><span class=3D"748314316-23062011"><font co=
lor=3D"#0000ff" size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial">Rich Woundy and Francois Le Fauch=
eur will be WG chairs.</font></span></div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><span class=3D"748314316-23062011"><font co=
lor=3D"#0000ff" size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"></font></span>&nbsp;</div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><span class=3D"748314316-23062011"><span cl=
ass=3D"748314316-23062011"><font color=3D"#0000ff" size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial=
">I had significant difficulty choosing among multiple volunteers.</font></=
span></span></div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><span class=3D"748314316-23062011"><span cl=
ass=3D"748314316-23062011"><font color=3D"#0000ff" size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial=
">I want to thank all the volunteers.</font></span></span></div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><span class=3D"748314316-23062011"><span cl=
ass=3D"748314316-23062011"><font color=3D"#0000ff" size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial=
"></font></span></span>&nbsp;</div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><span class=3D"748314316-23062011"><span cl=
ass=3D"748314316-23062011"><!-- Converted from text/plain format -->
<p><font size=3D"2">David Harrington<br>
Director, IETF Transport Area<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net">ietfdbh@comcast.net</a> (preferred f=
or ietf)<br>
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Hello,

For travel arrangements, note that the CDNI session has been scheduled =
for Thursday evening:

CDNI Session  (2 hours)
Thursday, Afternoon Session III 1740-1940

Francois=

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<html><head></head><body style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; ">Hello,<div><br></div><div>For travel arrangements, note that the CDNI session has been scheduled for Thursday evening:</div><div><br><div apple-content-edited="true">
<div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Times; "></span></div></div>CDNI Session &nbsp;(2 hours)<br>Thursday, Afternoon Session III 1740-1940<br><br></div><div>Francois</div></body></html>
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From ietfdbh@comcast.net  Mon Jun 27 06:50:22 2011
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To: "'Francois Le Faucheur'" <flefauch@cisco.com>, <cdni@ietf.org>
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BUT, be aware that the agenda posted is only the DRAFT agenda, which
has a fair likelihood of changing, and even the 'final' agenda is
subject to change.
So if you schedule travel based on one session's time, you could find
that one session rescheduled to a different time before or after you
arrive.
Hallway discussions during the week with people from other working
groups that intersect cdni technologies are encouraged.
That's why the IETF encourages people to not plan travel only for
specific sessions.
 
David Harrington
Director, IETF Transport Area
ietfdbh@comcast.net (preferred for ietf)
dbharrington@huaweisymantec.com
+1 603 828 1401 (cell) 


  _____  

From: cdni-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:cdni-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Francois Le Faucheur
Sent: Friday, June 24, 2011 4:07 AM
To: cdni@ietf.org
Subject: [CDNi] CDNI session schedule


Hello, 

For travel arrangements, note that the CDNI session has been scheduled
for Thursday evening:


CDNI Session  (2 hours)
Thursday, Afternoon Session III 1740-1940


Francois


------=_NextPart_000_0650_01CC34A8.C966A840
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii" =
http-equiv=3DContent-Type>
<META name=3DGENERATOR content=3D"MSHTML 9.00.8112.16430"></HEAD>
<BODY=20
style=3D"WORD-WRAP: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; =
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space">
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D404315612-27062011><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3DArial>BUT, be aware that the agenda posted is only the =
DRAFT agenda,=20
which has a fair likelihood of changing, and even the 'final' agenda is =
subject=20
to change.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D404315612-27062011><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3DArial>So if you schedule travel based on one session's =
time, you=20
could find that one session rescheduled to a different time before or =
after you=20
arrive.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D404315612-27062011><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3DArial>Hallway discussions during the week with people =
from other=20
working groups that intersect cdni technologies are=20
encouraged.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D404315612-27062011><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3DArial>That's why the IETF encourages people to not plan =
travel only=20
for specific sessions.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D404315612-27062011><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2 face=3DArial></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D404315612-27062011><!-- =
Converted from text/plain format -->
<P><FONT size=3D2>David Harrington<BR>Director, IETF Transport=20
Area<BR>ietfdbh@comcast.net (preferred for=20
ietf)<BR>dbharrington@huaweisymantec.com<BR>+1 603 828 1401 =
(cell)</FONT>=20
</SPAN></P></DIV><BR>
<BLOCKQUOTE=20
style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: =
5px; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px"=20
dir=3Dltr>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr lang=3Den-us class=3DOutlookMessageHeader align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT size=3D2 face=3DTahoma><B>From:</B> cdni-bounces@ietf.org=20
  [mailto:cdni-bounces@ietf.org] <B>On Behalf Of </B>Francois Le=20
  Faucheur<BR><B>Sent:</B> Friday, June 24, 2011 4:07 AM<BR><B>To:</B>=20
  cdni@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> [CDNi] CDNI session=20
  schedule<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>Hello,
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <DIV>For travel arrangements, note that the CDNI session has been =
scheduled=20
  for Thursday evening:</DIV>
  <DIV><BR>
  <DIV apple-content-edited=3D"true">
  <DIV><SPAN style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Times"=20
  class=3DApple-style-span></SPAN></DIV></DIV>CDNI Session &nbsp;(2=20
  hours)<BR>Thursday, Afternoon Session III 1740-1940<BR><BR></DIV>
  <DIV>Francois</DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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Subject: Re: [CDNi] CDNI session schedule
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Translation: plan on being there for the week.

We do our best to have the agenda fixed, but right now there is a lot of =
negotiations going on to minimize session conflict. There is a lot of =
fluidity in the schedule right now.

On Jun 27, 2011, at 9:01 AM, David Harrington wrote:

> BUT, be aware that the agenda posted is only the DRAFT agenda, which =
has a fair likelihood of changing, and even the 'final' agenda is =
subject to change.
> So if you schedule travel based on one session's time, you could find =
that one session rescheduled to a different time before or after you =
arrive.
> Hallway discussions during the week with people from other working =
groups that intersect cdni technologies are encouraged.
> That's why the IETF encourages people to not plan travel only for =
specific sessions.
> =20
> David Harrington
> Director, IETF Transport Area
> ietfdbh@comcast.net (preferred for ietf)
> dbharrington@huaweisymantec.com
> +1 603 828 1401 (cell)
>=20
>=20
> From: cdni-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:cdni-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of Francois Le Faucheur
> Sent: Friday, June 24, 2011 4:07 AM
> To: cdni@ietf.org
> Subject: [CDNi] CDNI session schedule
>=20
> Hello,
>=20
> For travel arrangements, note that the CDNI session has been scheduled =
for Thursday evening:
>=20
> CDNI Session  (2 hours)
> Thursday, Afternoon Session III 1740-1940
>=20
> Francois
> _______________________________________________
> CDNi mailing list
> CDNi@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/cdni


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From wwwrun@ietfa.amsl.com  Tue Jun 28 09:25:30 2011
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Subject: [CDNi] WG Action: Content Delivery Networks Interconnection (cdni)
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A new IETF working group has been formed in the Transport Area.  For 
additional information, please contact the Area Directors or the WG 
Chairs.

Content Delivery Networks Interconnection (cdni)
------------------------------------------------
Current Status: Active Working Group

Chairs:
  Richard Woundy <Richard_Woundy@cable.comcast.com>
  Francois Le Faucheur <flefauch@cisco.com>

Transport Area Directors:
  Wesley Eddy <wes@mti-systems.com>
  David Harrington <ietfdbh@comcast.net>

Transport Area Advisor:
  David Harrington <ietfdbh@comcast.net>

Mailing lists:
  Address: cdni@ietf.org
  To Subscribe: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/cdni
  Archive: http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/cdni/

Description of Working Group:

A Content Delivery Network (CDN) is an infrastructure of network 
elements operating at layer 4 through layer 7, arranged for the 
efficient distribution and delivery of digital content. Such content 
includes, but is not limited to, web pages and images delivered via 
HTTP, and streaming of continuous media delivered via HTTP, RTSP, RTMP, 
etc. CDNs typically provide services to multiple Content Service 
Providers (CSPs).

CDNs provide numerous benefits: a shared platform for multi-service 
content delivery, reduced transmission costs for cacheable content, 
improved quality of experience for end users and increased robustness of 
delivery. For these reasons they are frequently used for large-scale 
content delivery.

As a result of the significant growth in content delivered over IP 
networks, existing CDN providers are scaling up their infrastructure and 
many Network Service Providers and Enterprise Service Providers are 
deploying their own CDNs. Subject to the policy of the CSP, it is 
generally desirable that a given item of content can be delivered to an 
end user regardless of that end user's location or attachment network. 
This creates a need for interconnecting (previously) standalone CDNs so 
they can interoperate and collectively behave as a single delivery 
infrastructure.

The goal of the CDNI Working Group is to allow the interconnection of 
separately administered CDNs in support of the end-to-end delivery of 
content from CSPs through multiple CDNs and ultimately to end users (via 
their respective User Agents). The CDNI WG aims at delivering a 
targeted, deployable solution in a short timeframe (18-24 months) as 
needed by the industry. It is expected that the CDNI interfaces will be 
realized using existing IETF protocols for transport and message 
exchange, and using existing object notation grammars/languages for the 
definition of CDNI objects and semantics. In the event that protocol 
extensions or new protocols are deemed necessary by the WG, the WG will 
recharter.

The working group will focus on the following items:

- A "problem statement" document providing a description of the problem 
  and a common terminology.

- A "use case" document describing scenarios for usage and applications 
  of the CDNI solution and protocols.

- A "framework" document providing a description of the different 
  components of the CDNI architecture and how they interact with one 
  another. This document will also include a "threat analysis" 
  discussing the security concerns and threats, the trust model and 
  privacy issues specific to CDNI.

- A "requirements" document. This document lists the requirements for 
  the CDNI architecture and the CDNI interfaces. In particular, this 
  document will focus on identifying a reasonable set of more urgent and 
  important requirements that will be addressed in the initial set of 
  CDNI protocols and solutions produced by the working group. This 
  document will list the requirements stemming from the threat analysis 
  and to be met by each of the CDNI interfaces.

- A specification of the "CDNI request-routing interface". This 
  interface will allow an upstream CDN request routing system to obtain 
  from the downstream CDN the information necessary to perform request 
  redirection.

- A specification of the "CDNI metadata interface". This interface will 
  allow the CDNs to exchange content distribution metadata of inter-CDN 
  scope. Content distribution metadata refers to the subset of content 
  metadata that is relevant to the distribution of the content and 
  therefore is to be processed by CDNs (for example, this may include 
  information enabling: content acquisition, geo-blocking, enforcement 
  of availability windows or access control).

- A specification of the "CDNI logging interface". This interface will 
  allow CDN logging systems to exchange logging information associated 
  with actions that are relevant across CDNs (such as content 
  distribution, content delivery and content routing actions) for 
  purposes of accounting, analytics, monitoring, etc.

- A specification of the "CDNI control interface". In particular, this 
  interface will allow an upstream CDN to remove or invalidate content 
  in a downstream CDN.

The WG will discuss and address the security, management and operational  
issues specific to CDNI, inside the above documents and specifications.

The working group will only define solutions for aspects of the CDN  
Interconnection problem space that require direct communication or  
interoperation between CDNs.

In particular, the WG will not define:

- New session, transport or network protocols.

- New protocols for delivering content from a CDN to an End User/User 
  Agent.

- New protocols for ingestion of content or metadata between a CSP and a 
  CDN.

- New protocols for acquiring content across CDNs.

- Protocols and algorithms for intra-CDN operations.

- Support for Transparent Caching across CDNs.

- New applications consuming CDNI logs.

- Digital Right Management (DRM) mechanisms.

The CDNI WG will work with other IETF WGs to assess, and where 
appropriate, leverage protocols developed by those WGs, in order to 
realize the CDNI requirements and CDNI interfaces. For example, the WG 
may assess the suitability of the ALTO protocol as a protocol to enable 
downstream CDNs to exchange information which may aid an upstream CDN 
with making CDNI request routing decisions. The CDNI WG will also 
coordinate with relevant groups outside the IETF such as UltraViolet.

Goals and Milestones:

Dec 2011  Submit CDNI problem statement to IESG as Informational
Mar 2012  Submit CDNI use cases to IESG as Informational
Jun 2012  Submit CDNI framework to IESG as Informational
Jun 2012  Submit CDNI requirements to IESG as Informational
Dec 2012  Submit specification of the CDNI Request Routing interface to 
          IESG as Proposed Standard
Dec 2012  Submit specification of the CDNI Logging interface to IESG as 
          Proposed Standard
Dec 2012  Submit specification of the CDNI Control interface to IESG as 
          proposed Standard
Jun 2013  Submit specification of the CDNI Metadata Distribution 
          interface to IESG as Proposed Standard
Jun 2013  Recharter or dissolve 


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Hello,

Please note the I-D cut-off dates that are approaching fast.

2011-07-04 (Monday): Internet Draft Cut-off for initial document (-00) =
submission by 17:00 PT (00:00 UTC)
2011-07-11 (Monday): Internet Draft final submission cut-off by 17:00 PT =
(00:00 UTC)

Francois=

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<html><head></head><body style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; "><div>Hello,</div><div><br></div><div>Please note the I-D cut-off dates that are approaching fast.</div><br><div apple-content-edited="true">
<div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Times; "></span></div></div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; "><ul class="style4" style="font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; "><li class="style7" style="font-size: 10pt; "><strong>2011-07-04 (Monday):</strong>&nbsp;Internet Draft Cut-off for initial document (-00) submission by 17:00 PT (00:00 UTC)</li><li class="style7" style="font-size: 10pt; "><strong>2011-07-11 (Monday):</strong>&nbsp;Internet Draft final submission cut-off by 17:00 PT (00:00 UTC)</li></ul></span><div><br></div><div>Francois</div></body></html>
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what he said

David Harrington
Director, IETF Transport Area
ietfdbh@comcast.net (preferred for ietf)
dbharrington@huaweisymantec.com
+1 603 828 1401 (cell) 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: cdni-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:cdni-bounces@ietf.org] On 
> Behalf Of Eric Burger
> Sent: Monday, June 27, 2011 3:26 PM
> To: cdni@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [CDNi] CDNI session schedule
> 
> Translation: plan on being there for the week.
> 
> We do our best to have the agenda fixed, but right now there 
> is a lot of negotiations going on to minimize session 
> conflict. There is a lot of fluidity in the schedule right now.
> 
> On Jun 27, 2011, at 9:01 AM, David Harrington wrote:
> 
> > BUT, be aware that the agenda posted is only the DRAFT 
> agenda, which has a fair likelihood of changing, and even the 
> 'final' agenda is subject to change.
> > So if you schedule travel based on one session's time, you 
> could find that one session rescheduled to a different time 
> before or after you arrive.
> > Hallway discussions during the week with people from other 
> working groups that intersect cdni technologies are encouraged.
> > That's why the IETF encourages people to not plan travel 
> only for specific sessions.
> >  
> > David Harrington
> > Director, IETF Transport Area
> > ietfdbh@comcast.net (preferred for ietf)
> > dbharrington@huaweisymantec.com
> > +1 603 828 1401 (cell)
> > 
> > 
> > From: cdni-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:cdni-bounces@ietf.org] 
> On Behalf Of Francois Le Faucheur
> > Sent: Friday, June 24, 2011 4:07 AM
> > To: cdni@ietf.org
> > Subject: [CDNi] CDNI session schedule
> > 
> > Hello,
> > 
> > For travel arrangements, note that the CDNI session has 
> been scheduled for Thursday evening:
> > 
> > CDNI Session  (2 hours)
> > Thursday, Afternoon Session III 1740-1940
> > 
> > Francois
> > _______________________________________________
> > CDNi mailing list
> > CDNi@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/cdni
> 
> 


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From: Francois Le Faucheur <flefauch@cisco.com>
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Subject: [CDNi] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-xiaoyan-cdni-requestrouting-01.txt
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FYI

Begin forwarded message:

> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> Date: 30 June 2011 11:04:20 CEST
> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> Subject: I-D Action: draft-xiaoyan-cdni-requestrouting-01.txt
> Reply-To: internet-drafts@ietf.org
>=20
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts =
directories.
>=20
> 	Title           : Request Routing for CDN Interconnection
> 	Author(s)       : Xiaoyan He
>                          Jincheng Li
>                          Spencer Dawkins
>                          Ge Chen
> 	Filename        : draft-xiaoyan-cdni-requestrouting-01.txt
> 	Pages           : 12
> 	Date            : 2011-06-30
>=20
>       This document describes recursive request routing procedures for
>       CDN interconnection, it also describes content acquisition
>       procedure using the HTTP protocol when cache miss occurs.
>       The goal of the present document is to spur discussion about
>       these procedures and to achieve a consensus on request routing
>       procedures of CDNI.
>=20
>=20
>=20
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> =
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-xiaoyan-cdni-requestrouting-01.t=
xt
>=20
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>=20
> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> =
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-xiaoyan-cdni-requestrouting-01.tx=
t
> _______________________________________________
> I-D-Announce mailing list
> I-D-Announce@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
> Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
> or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt



--Apple-Mail-750-420585141
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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
">FYI<br><div><br><div>Begin forwarded message:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px;"><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; =
font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);"><b>From: </b></span><span =
style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium;"><a =
href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a><br><=
/span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;"><span =
style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, =
1);"><b>Date: </b></span><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; =
font-size:medium;">30 June 2011 11:04:20 CEST<br></span></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px;"><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; =
font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);"><b>To: </b></span><span =
style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium;"><a =
href=3D"mailto:i-d-announce@ietf.org">i-d-announce@ietf.org</a><br></span>=
</div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: =
0px; margin-left: 0px;"><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; =
font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);"><b>Subject: </b></span><span =
style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium;"><b>I-D Action: =
draft-xiaoyan-cdni-requestrouting-01.txt</b><br></span></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px;"><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; =
font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);"><b>Reply-To: </b></span><span =
style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium;"><a =
href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a><br><=
/span></div><br><div>A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line =
Internet-Drafts directories.<br><br><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>Title =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;: Request =
Routing for CDN Interconnection<br><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>Author(s) =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;: Xiaoyan He<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;Jincheng Li<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;Spencer Dawkins<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;Ge Chen<br><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	=
</span>Filename &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;: =
draft-xiaoyan-cdni-requestrouting-01.txt<br><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span"=
 style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>Pages =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;: =
12<br><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	=
</span>Date =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;: =
2011-06-30<br><br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;This document =
describes recursive request routing procedures for<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CDN interconnection, it also =
describes content acquisition<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;procedure using the HTTP protocol =
when cache miss occurs.<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The goal =
of the present document is to spur discussion about<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;these procedures and to achieve a =
consensus on request routing<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;procedures of CDNI.<br><br><br><br>A =
URL for this Internet-Draft is:<br><a =
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-xiaoyan-cdni-requestrout=
ing-01.txt">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-xiaoyan-cdni-request=
routing-01.txt</a><br><br>Internet-Drafts are also available by =
anonymous FTP at:<br>ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/<br><br>This =
Internet-Draft can be retrieved =
at:<br>ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-xiaoyan-cdni-requestroutin=
g-01.txt<br>_______________________________________________<br>I-D-Announc=
e mailing =
list<br>I-D-Announce@ietf.org<br>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d=
-announce<br>Internet-Draft directories: =
http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html<br>or =
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt<br></div></blockquote></div><br>=
<div apple-content-edited=3D"true">
<div><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Times; =
"></span></div></div><br></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail-750-420585141--
