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From: "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>
To: Ines Robles <mariainesrobles@googlemail.com>, "rtg-dir@ietf.org" <rtg-dir@ietf.org>
CC: "detnet@ietf.org" <detnet@ietf.org>, "ietf@ietf.org" <ietf@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-detnet-problem-statement.all@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-detnet-problem-statement.all@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Rtgdir last call review of draft-ietf-detnet-problem-statement-06
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] Rtgdir last call review of draft-ietf-detnet-problem-statement-06
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From: Ines  Robles <mariainesrobles@googlemail.com>
Date: Mon, 1 Oct 2018 15:05:07 +0300
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To: "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>
Cc: rtg-dir@ietf.org, detnet@ietf.org, ietf <ietf@ietf.org>,  draft-ietf-detnet-problem-statement.all@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] Rtgdir last call review of draft-ietf-detnet-problem-statement-06
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Hi Pascal,

Thank you for your reply. I agree with your suggestions.

Cheers,

Ines.

On Mon, Oct 1, 2018 at 10:26 AM Pascal Thubert (pthubert) <
pthubert@cisco.com> wrote:

> Hello Ines
>
> Many thanks for your review.
>
> I see this recurring point of adding references to the other detnet
> documents; I'm happy to follow this advice, noting though that these are
> forward pointers since the problem statement comes first.
>
> Please see below:
>
> > I believe the draft is technically good. This document is well written
> and clear to
> > understand.
> >
> > The document describes the needs in various industries to establish
> multi-hop
> > paths for characterized flows with deterministic properties.
> >
> > This document is basically ready for publication, but I have some minor
> > questions that should be considered prior to being submitted to the IESG.
> >
> > Comments:
> >
> > 1)- In section 1 you mention: "....a new model must be proposed to
> integrate
> > determinism in IT technology..." Do you think it is useful to mention
> draft-ietf-
> > detnet-architecture as a starting point for the model?
> >
> [PT>] what about:
> "
>       Forward note: The <xref target='I-D.ietf-detnet-architecture'>
>       DetNet Architecture</xref> is the document produced by the DetNet WG
> to
>       describe that model.
> "
>
> > 2)- In Section 1: "the model should not compromise the ability of a
> network to
> > keep carrying the sorts of traffic that is already carried today in
> conjunction
> > with new, more deterministic flows.", and in Section 2 "The goals of
> > Deterministic Networking (DetNet) are .... and to support both these new
> > applications, and existing packet network applications, over the same
> physical
> > network." Those sentences seems to be related with Interoperability, but
> > Interoperability is not explicitly mentioned in the document. Do you
> think that it
> > should be?
> [PT>] Can we add after the latter sentence:
>
> "
> In other words, a Deterministic Network is backwards compatible with -
> capable
> of transporting - statistically multiplexed traffic while preserving the
> properties of the accepted deterministic flows.
> "
>
> >
> > 3)- In Section 2: "Multiple methods to schedule, shape, limit, and
> otherwise
> > control the transmission of critical packets at each hop through the
> network
> > data plane;" Do you think that it would be good to add something like:
> "Detnet
> > is working on IP Data Plane Encapsulation [ref.] and on MPLS Data Plane
> > Encapsulation [ref]?"
> [PT>] I'm not too inclined because this sentence is about a lot more than
> DP
> encoding, ad because this is really fast forwarding a lot.
>
> >
> > 4)- In Section 2: "Robust defenses against misbehaving hosts, routers, or
> > bridges,both in the data and control planes...." Do you think that it
> would be
> > good to add here or in the security considerations section (maybe
> better) a
> > reference to draft-ietf-detnet-security?
> >
> [PT>] You're right, that fit in both places.
>
> > Nits:
> >
> > It would be nice to expand DetNet in Section 1, since it is the first
> time that it is
> > mentioned.
> >
> [PT>] done
>
> Many Thanks, Ines : )
>
> Pascal
>
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr">Hi Pascal,<div><br></div><div>Thank you for your reply. I =
agree with your suggestions.</div><div><br></div><div>Cheers,</div><div><br=
></div><div>Ines.</div></div><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div dir=3D"ltr=
">On Mon, Oct 1, 2018 at 10:26 AM Pascal Thubert (pthubert) &lt;<a href=3D"=
mailto:pthubert@cisco.com">pthubert@cisco.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br></div><bloc=
kquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #cc=
c solid;padding-left:1ex">Hello Ines<br>
<br>
Many thanks for your review. <br>
<br>
I see this recurring point of adding references to the other detnet documen=
ts; I&#39;m happy to follow this advice, noting though that these are forwa=
rd pointers since the problem statement comes first. <br>
<br>
Please see below:<br>
<br>
&gt; I believe the draft is technically good. This document is well written=
 and clear to<br>
&gt; understand.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; The document describes the needs in various industries to establish mu=
lti-hop<br>
&gt; paths for characterized flows with deterministic properties.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; This document is basically ready for publication, but I have some mino=
r<br>
&gt; questions that should be considered prior to being submitted to the IE=
SG.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; Comments:<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; 1)- In section 1 you mention: &quot;....a new model must be proposed t=
o integrate<br>
&gt; determinism in IT technology...&quot; Do you think it is useful to men=
tion draft-ietf-<br>
&gt; detnet-architecture as a starting point for the model?<br>
&gt; <br>
[PT&gt;] what about:<br>
&quot;<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Forward note: The &lt;xref target=3D&#39;I-D.ietf-detn=
et-architecture&#39;&gt;<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 DetNet Architecture&lt;/xref&gt; is the document produ=
ced by the DetNet WG to <br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 describe that model.<br>
&quot;<br>
<br>
&gt; 2)- In Section 1: &quot;the model should not compromise the ability of=
 a network to<br>
&gt; keep carrying the sorts of traffic that is already carried today in co=
njunction<br>
&gt; with new, more deterministic flows.&quot;, and in Section 2 &quot;The =
goals of<br>
&gt; Deterministic Networking (DetNet) are .... and to support both these n=
ew<br>
&gt; applications, and existing packet network applications, over the same =
physical<br>
&gt; network.&quot; Those sentences seems to be related with Interoperabili=
ty, but<br>
&gt; Interoperability is not explicitly mentioned in the document. Do you t=
hink that it<br>
&gt; should be?<br>
[PT&gt;] Can we add after the latter sentence:<br>
<br>
&quot;<br>
In other words, a Deterministic Network is backwards compatible with - capa=
ble<br>
of transporting - statistically multiplexed traffic while preserving the<br=
>
properties of the accepted deterministic flows.<br>
&quot;<br>
<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; 3)- In Section 2: &quot;Multiple methods to schedule, shape, limit, an=
d otherwise<br>
&gt; control the transmission of critical packets at each hop through the n=
etwork<br>
&gt; data plane;&quot; Do you think that it would be good to add something =
like: &quot;Detnet<br>
&gt; is working on IP Data Plane Encapsulation [ref.] and on MPLS Data Plan=
e<br>
&gt; Encapsulation [ref]?&quot;<br>
[PT&gt;] I&#39;m not too inclined because this sentence is about a lot more=
 than DP <br>
encoding, ad because this is really fast forwarding a lot.<br>
<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; 4)- In Section 2: &quot;Robust defenses against misbehaving hosts, rou=
ters, or<br>
&gt; bridges,both in the data and control planes....&quot; Do you think tha=
t it would be<br>
&gt; good to add here or in the security considerations section (maybe bett=
er) a<br>
&gt; reference to draft-ietf-detnet-security?<br>
&gt; <br>
[PT&gt;] You&#39;re right, that fit in both places.<br>
<br>
&gt; Nits:<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; It would be nice to expand DetNet in Section 1, since it is the first =
time that it is<br>
&gt; mentioned.<br>
&gt; <br>
[PT&gt;] done<br>
<br>
Many Thanks, Ines : )<br>
<br>
Pascal<br>
<br>
</blockquote></div>

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Hi,

Initial draft agenda is available at:
https://1.ieee802.org/tsn/tsn-task-group-agenda/#Sunday_DetNet_8211_TSN_joint_session

Please note that remote participation is not possible.

Best regards,
Janos


On 9/27/2018 11:32 PM, János Farkas wrote:
> Hi,
>
> As discussed earlier, we have separate registration for the joint 
> sessions in Bangkok during the weekend between IETF 103 and the IEEE 
> 802 Plenary. Registration is requited to attend these sessions. There 
> is no registration fee.
>
>
> Please Register your planned attendance with the registration link for 
> the November 2018 IEEE 802 IETF Joint meetings:
>
> https://www.regonline.com/builder/site/Default.aspx?EventID=2534613
>
> (No cost to register, but registration will allow to plan 
> appropriately for the 3 meetings to be held Saturday or Sunday.)
>
> *IEEE 802 - IETF Joint Meetings are sponsored by IEEE 802 and IETF. *
>
> *Registration for the meetings is required. *
>
>   * There is no registration fee.
>
>
> Saturday November 10th 8:00 AM - 12:00 PM
>
> *IEEE 802/IETF Leadership*
>
> Saturday November 10th 1:30 PM - 5:30 PM
>
> *IEEE802/IETF Workshop: Data Center Workshop*
>
> *Open Invitation*
>
> Sunday November 11th 8:00 AM - 18:00 PM
>
> *DetNet - TSN Workshop*
>
> *Open Invitation*
>
>
>
> Many thanks to all who made it possible!
>
> Best regards,
> Janos
>
> ps:
> If you are also attending the 802 Plenary, then please note that the 
> deadline for early registration is 6:00 PM Pacific Time, Friday, 
> September 28, 2018
>
>
> On 9/12/2018 5:39 PM, Andrew G. Malis wrote:
>> János,
>>
>> Thanks, much appreciated. Enjoy the 802 meeting!
>>
>> Cheers,
>> Andy
>>
>>
>> On Wed, Sep 12, 2018 at 11:38 AM, János Farkas 
>> <janos.farkas@ericsson.com <mailto:janos.farkas@ericsson.com>> wrote:
>>
>>     The plan is to have separate registration for Sunday. I'll email
>>     the link as soon as I have it.
>>     Regards,
>>     Janos
>>
>>
>>
>>     On 9/11/2018 3:28 PM, Andrew G. Malis wrote:
>>>     János,
>>>
>>>     I just extended my IETF reservation to go through Monday.
>>>
>>>     If you're only attending the Sunday meeting, is IEEE
>>>     registration required? Or will there be a separate registration
>>>     for Sunday?
>>>
>>>     Thanks,
>>>     Andy
>>>
>>>
>>>     On Mon, Sep 10, 2018 at 8:45 AM, János Farkas
>>>     <janos.farkas@ericsson.com <mailto:janos.farkas@ericsson.com>>
>>>     wrote:
>>>
>>>         Hi,
>>>
>>>         It is possible to make hotel reservation and register for
>>>         the Bangkok IEEE 802 Plenary in November 2018:
>>>         http://802world.org/plenary/
>>>
>>>         Best regards,
>>>         János
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>         On 8/6/2018 11:20 PM, Janos Farkas wrote:
>>>
>>>             Hi,
>>>
>>>             Please note that hotel reservation for IETF 103 is
>>>             possible: https://www.ietf.org/how/meetings/103/hotel/
>>>             <https://www.ietf.org/how/meetings/103/hotel/>.
>>>
>>>             My understanding of the cancellation policy for
>>>             reservations at Bangkok Marriott Marquis Queen's Park is
>>>             that cancellation is free up to 72 hours prior to
>>>             arrival, however, it is not possible to change the
>>>             reservation. I may be wrong. (This is what I saw after
>>>             making a reservation.)
>>>
>>>             Note that hotel room booking via IEEE 802 is needed in
>>>             order to get a discount from the IEEE 802 Plenary
>>>             registration fee. At least one night is needed. (As far
>>>             as I recall, the discount is usually USD 300.)
>>>
>>>             IEEE 802 hotel reservation is not yet available, but it
>>>             will be soon:
>>>             http://802world.org/plenary/ieee-802-group-hotel/
>>>             <http://802world.org/plenary/ieee-802-group-hotel/>
>>>
>>>             Best regards,
>>>             János
>>>
>>>             -----Original Message-----
>>>             From: János Farkas <janos.farkas@ericsson.com
>>>             <mailto:janos.farkas@ericsson.com>>
>>>             Sent: Tuesday, July 31, 2018 10:32 AM
>>>             To: detnet@ietf.org <mailto:detnet@ietf.org>;
>>>             STDS-802-1-L@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
>>>             <mailto:STDS-802-1-L@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG>
>>>             Cc: detnet-chairs@ietf.org <mailto:detnet-chairs@ietf.org>
>>>             Subject: DetNet – TSN joint session in Bangkok
>>>
>>>             Hi,
>>>
>>>             We will have a DetNet – TSN joint session in Bangkok on
>>>             November 11 Sunday, which is between IETF 103 and the
>>>             IEEE 802 Plenary. The two meetings are back to back in
>>>             the same hotel: Marriott Marquis Queen’s Park, Bangkok,
>>>             Thailand (https://www.ietf.org/how/meetings/upcoming
>>>             <https://www.ietf.org/how/meetings/upcoming>,
>>>             http://802world.org/plenary/future-plenary-sessions
>>>             <http://802world.org/plenary/future-plenary-sessions>).
>>>             The joint session will be from 9am to 5pm with a lunch
>>>             break.
>>>             Meeting room is being arranged by IEEE 802.
>>>             There will be a web page for registration. Registration
>>>             will be required; work is ongoing to make it free.
>>>
>>>             We propose the following topics for the joint session
>>>             both for DetNet and TSN:
>>>             - current status
>>>             - ongoing work
>>>             - future plans
>>>             - related activities, e.g., TEAS, IoT for DetNet; IEC,
>>>             IEEE for TSN
>>>
>>>             Please send agenda requests to detnet-chairs@ietf.
>>>
>>>             Agenda will be worked after August holidays.
>>>
>>>             We will provide updates, e.g., on registration, agenda,
>>>             etc., as they become available.
>>>
>>>             The co-located meetings give the opportunity to
>>>             participate the meeting of the other group, the group
>>>             one usually not attends or haven’t attended yet. We have
>>>             collected some information to help navigation, making
>>>             decision, e.g., agendas of the last meetings.
>>>
>>>             IETF DetNet WG info:
>>>             Web page: https://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/detnet/about/
>>>             <https://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/detnet/about/>
>>>             Documents:
>>>             https://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/detnet/documents/
>>>             <https://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/detnet/documents/>
>>>             DetNet WG at IETF 102:
>>>                  - Agenda:
>>>             https://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/detnet/documents/
>>>             <https://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/detnet/documents/>
>>>                  - Presentations:
>>>             https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/102/session/detnet
>>>             <https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/102/session/detnet>
>>>                  - Minutes:
>>>             https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/minutes-102-detnet/
>>>             <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/minutes-102-detnet/>
>>>             IETF 102 overall agenda:
>>>             https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/102/agenda.html
>>>             <https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/102/agenda.html>
>>>             IETF 102 general information:
>>>             https://www.ietf.org/how/meetings/102/
>>>             <https://www.ietf.org/how/meetings/102/>
>>>             IETF 103 registration:
>>>             https://www.ietf.org/how/meetings/103/
>>>             <https://www.ietf.org/how/meetings/103/>
>>>
>>>             IEEE 802.1TSN TG info:
>>>             Web page: http://ieee802.org/1/tsn
>>>             Documents are available via the links provided at the TG
>>>             page, e.g., via the project pages.
>>>             TSN TG at the July 2018 IEEE 802 Plenary:
>>>                  - Agenda:
>>>             https://1.ieee802.org/july-2018-plenary-meeting-in-san-diego-ca-usa-tsn-tg-agenda/
>>>             <https://1.ieee802.org/july-2018-plenary-meeting-in-san-diego-ca-usa-tsn-tg-agenda/>
>>>
>>>                  - Presentations are linked from the agenda
>>>                  - Minutes:
>>>             https://1.ieee802.org/category/current-and-former-meetings/
>>>             <https://1.ieee802.org/category/current-and-former-meetings/>
>>>             IEEE 802 Plenary overall schedule:
>>>             http://schedule.802world.com/schedule/schedule/show#
>>>             <http://schedule.802world.com/schedule/schedule/show#>,
>>>             July Plenary is saved at:
>>>             http://www.ieee802.org/1/files/public/docs2018/admin-802-schedule-0718.pdf
>>>             <http://www.ieee802.org/1/files/public/docs2018/admin-802-schedule-0718.pdf>.)
>>>             IEEE 802 Plenary general information:
>>>             http://802world.org/plenary/ IEEE
>>>             802 Plenary registration:
>>>             http://802world.org/plenary/registration-information/
>>>             <http://802world.org/plenary/registration-information/>
>>>             Note that the Plenary pages show the July Plenary at the
>>>             moment; they will be updated to the November Plenary as
>>>             we are getting closer.
>>>
>>>             If you are new to TSN, then the IEC/IEEE 60802 Joint
>>>             Project may be of
>>>             interest:
>>>             http://ieee802.org/1/tsn/iec-ieee-60802-tsn-profile-for-industrial-automation
>>>             <http://ieee802.org/1/tsn/iec-ieee-60802-tsn-profile-for-industrial-automation>.
>>>             The Joint Project has been formed to specify how to use
>>>             TSN for industrial automation. The meetings of the joint
>>>             project are listed on the web page. The joint project
>>>             will meet November 12-14 in Bangkok.
>>>
>>>             If you have questions, don’t hesitate to ask us.
>>>
>>>             Best regards,
>>>             János and Lou
>>>
>>>
>>>         _______________________________________________
>>>         detnet mailing list
>>>         detnet@ietf.org <mailto:detnet@ietf.org>
>>>         https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet
>>>         <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet>
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> ieee-ietf-coord mailing list
> ieee-ietf-coord@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieee-ietf-coord


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    Hi,<br>
    <br>
    Initial draft agenda is available at:<br>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://1.ieee802.org/tsn/tsn-task-group-agenda/#Sunday_DetNet_8211_TSN_joint_session">https://1.ieee802.org/tsn/tsn-task-group-agenda/#Sunday_DetNet_8211_TSN_joint_session</a><br>
    <br>
    Please note that remote participation is not possible.<br>
    <br>
    Best regards,<br>
    Janos<br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 9/27/2018 11:32 PM, János Farkas
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:c0ee16aa-91f5-ce07-8f65-5b0eae8d69ad@ericsson.com"
      type="cite">
      <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
      <font size="-1">Hi,<br>
        <br>
        As discussed earlier, we have separate registration for the
        joint sessions in Bangkok during the weekend between IETF 103
        and the IEEE 802 Plenary. Registration is requited to attend
        these sessions. </font><font size="-1">There is no registration
        fee. </font><br>
      <p class="MsoNormal"><br>
      </p>
      <p class="MsoNormal">Please Register your planned attendance with
        the <span
          class="gmail-m-8048960118228955159m-2550361885532971595gmail-il">registration</span>
        link for the November 2018 IEEE 802 IETF Joint meetings:<o:p></o:p></p>
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href="https://www.regonline.com/builder/site/Default.aspx?EventID=2534613"
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      <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
      <p class="MsoNormal">(No cost to register, but registration will
        allow to plan appropriately for the 3 meetings to be held
        Saturday or Sunday.)<o:p></o:p></p>
      <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span
            style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;
            mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri">IEEE 802 - IETF Joint Meetings
            are sponsored by IEEE 802 and IETF.  </span></strong><br>
        <br>
        <strong><span
            style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;mso-bidi-font-family:
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      <p class="MsoNormal"><br>
        Saturday November 10th 8:00 AM - 12:00 PM<o:p></o:p></p>
      <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span
            style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;
            mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri">IEEE 802/IETF Leadership</span></strong><o:p></o:p></p>
      <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
      <p class="MsoNormal">Saturday November 10th 1:30 PM - 5:30 PM<o:p></o:p></p>
      <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span
            style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;
            mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri">IEEE802/IETF Workshop: Data
            Center Workshop</span></strong><o:p></o:p></p>
      <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span
            style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;
            mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri">Open Invitation</span></strong><o:p></o:p></p>
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      <p class="MsoNormal">Sunday November 11th 8:00 AM - 18:00 PM<o:p></o:p></p>
      <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span
            style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;
            mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri">DetNet - TSN Workshop</span></strong><o:p></o:p></p>
      <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span
            style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;
            mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri">Open Invitation</span></strong><o:p></o:p></p>
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	mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;
	mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;}
</style>
<![endif]--><br>
      <br>
      <font size="-1">Many thanks to all who made it possible!<br>
        <br>
        Best regards,<br>
        Janos<br>
        <br>
        ps:<br>
        If you are also attending the 802 Plenary, then please note that
        the deadline for early registration is 6:00 PM Pacific Time,
        Friday, September 28, 2018</font><br>
      <br>
      <br>
      <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 9/12/2018 5:39 PM, Andrew G. Malis
        wrote:<br>
      </div>
      <blockquote
cite="mid:CAA=duU0+iCBOaF_T1azQF3bh0hG0cB_6YG3ao8yzJbW4agYARA@mail.gmail.com"
        type="cite">
        <div dir="ltr">
          <div dir="ltr">János,<br>
          </div>
          <div dir="ltr"><br>
          </div>
          <div>Thanks, much appreciated. Enjoy the 802 meeting!</div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div>Cheers,</div>
          <div>Andy</div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
          <div class="gmail_quote">On Wed, Sep 12, 2018 at 11:38 AM,
            János Farkas <span dir="ltr">&lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                href="mailto:janos.farkas@ericsson.com" target="_blank">janos.farkas@ericsson.com</a>&gt;</span>
            wrote:<br>
            <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
              .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
              <div bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000"> The plan is to have
                separate registration for Sunday. I'll email the link as
                soon as I have it.<br>
                Regards,<br>
                Janos
                <div>
                  <div class="h5"><br>
                    <br>
                    <br>
                    <div class="m_903749713340262751moz-cite-prefix">On
                      9/11/2018 3:28 PM, Andrew G. Malis wrote:<br>
                    </div>
                    <blockquote type="cite">
                      <div dir="ltr">
                        <div dir="ltr">János,</div>
                        <div dir="ltr"><br>
                        </div>
                        <div>I just extended my IETF reservation to go
                          through Monday.</div>
                        <div><br>
                        </div>
                        <div>If you're only attending the Sunday
                          meeting, is IEEE registration required? Or
                          will there be a separate registration for
                          Sunday?</div>
                        <div><br>
                        </div>
                        <div>Thanks,</div>
                        <div>Andy</div>
                        <div><br>
                        </div>
                      </div>
                      <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
                        <div class="gmail_quote">On Mon, Sep 10, 2018 at
                          8:45 AM, János Farkas <span dir="ltr">&lt;<a
                              moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:janos.farkas@ericsson.com"
                              target="_blank">janos.farkas@ericsson.com</a>&gt;</span>
                          wrote:<br>
                          <blockquote class="gmail_quote"
                            style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px
                            #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Hi,<br>
                            <br>
                            It is possible to make hotel reservation and
                            register for the Bangkok IEEE 802 Plenary in
                            November 2018:<br>
                            <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="http://802world.org/plenary/"
                              rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">http://802world.org/plenary/</a><br>
                            <br>
                            Best regards,<br>
                            János
                            <div class="m_903749713340262751HOEnZb">
                              <div class="m_903749713340262751h5"><br>
                                <br>
                                <br>
                                On 8/6/2018 11:20 PM, Janos Farkas
                                wrote:<br>
                                <blockquote class="gmail_quote"
                                  style="margin:0 0 0
                                  .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc
                                  solid;padding-left:1ex"> Hi,<br>
                                  <br>
                                  Please note that hotel reservation for
                                  IETF 103 is possible: <a
                                    moz-do-not-send="true"
                                    href="https://www.ietf.org/how/meetings/103/hotel/"
                                    rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.ietf.org/how/meeti<wbr>ngs/103/hotel/</a>.<br>
                                  <br>
                                  My understanding of the cancellation
                                  policy for reservations at Bangkok
                                  Marriott Marquis Queen's Park is that
                                  cancellation is free up to 72 hours
                                  prior to arrival, however, it is not
                                  possible to change the reservation. I
                                  may be wrong. (This is what I saw
                                  after making a reservation.)<br>
                                  <br>
                                  Note that hotel room booking via IEEE
                                  802 is needed in order to get a
                                  discount from the IEEE 802 Plenary
                                  registration fee. At least one night
                                  is needed. (As far as I recall, the
                                  discount is usually USD 300.)<br>
                                  <br>
                                  IEEE 802 hotel reservation is not yet
                                  available, but it will be soon: <a
                                    moz-do-not-send="true"
                                    href="http://802world.org/plenary/ieee-802-group-hotel/"
                                    rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">http://802world.org/plenary/ie<wbr>ee-802-group-hotel/</a><br>
                                  <br>
                                  Best regards,<br>
                                  János<br>
                                  <br>
                                  -----Original Message-----<br>
                                  From: János Farkas &lt;<a
                                    moz-do-not-send="true"
                                    href="mailto:janos.farkas@ericsson.com"
                                    target="_blank">janos.farkas@ericsson.com</a>&gt;<br>
                                  Sent: Tuesday, July 31, 2018 10:32 AM<br>
                                  To: <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                                    href="mailto:detnet@ietf.org"
                                    target="_blank">detnet@ietf.org</a>;
                                  <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                                    href="mailto:STDS-802-1-L@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG"
                                    target="_blank">STDS-802-1-L@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG</a><br>
                                  Cc: <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                                    href="mailto:detnet-chairs@ietf.org"
                                    target="_blank">detnet-chairs@ietf.org</a><br>
                                  Subject: DetNet – TSN joint session in
                                  Bangkok<br>
                                  <br>
                                  Hi,<br>
                                  <br>
                                  We will have a DetNet – TSN joint
                                  session in Bangkok on November 11
                                  Sunday, which is between IETF 103 and
                                  the IEEE 802 Plenary. The two meetings
                                  are back to back in the same hotel:
                                  Marriott Marquis Queen’s Park,
                                  Bangkok, Thailand (<a
                                    moz-do-not-send="true"
                                    href="https://www.ietf.org/how/meetings/upcoming"
                                    rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.ietf.org/how/meet<wbr>ings/upcoming</a>,<br>
                                  <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                                    href="http://802world.org/plenary/future-plenary-sessions"
                                    rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">http://802world.org/plenary/fu<wbr>ture-plenary-sessions</a>).<br>
                                  The joint session will be from 9am to
                                  5pm with a lunch break.<br>
                                  Meeting room is being arranged by IEEE
                                  802.<br>
                                  There will be a web page for
                                  registration. Registration will be
                                  required; work is ongoing to make it
                                  free.<br>
                                  <br>
                                  We propose the following topics for
                                  the joint session both for DetNet and
                                  TSN:<br>
                                  - current status<br>
                                  - ongoing work<br>
                                  - future plans<br>
                                  - related activities, e.g., TEAS, IoT
                                  for DetNet; IEC, IEEE for TSN<br>
                                  <br>
                                  Please send agenda requests to
                                  detnet-chairs@ietf.<br>
                                  <br>
                                  Agenda will be worked after August
                                  holidays.<br>
                                  <br>
                                  We will provide updates, e.g., on
                                  registration, agenda, etc., as they
                                  become available.<br>
                                  <br>
                                  The co-located meetings give the
                                  opportunity to participate the meeting
                                  of the other group, the group one
                                  usually not attends or haven’t
                                  attended yet. We have collected some
                                  information to help navigation, making
                                  decision, e.g., agendas of the last
                                  meetings.<br>
                                  <br>
                                  IETF DetNet WG info:<br>
                                  Web page: <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                                    href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/detnet/about/"
                                    rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/w<wbr>g/detnet/about/</a><br>
                                  Documents: <a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/detnet/documents/"
                                    rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/w<wbr>g/detnet/documents/</a><br>
                                  DetNet WG at IETF 102:<br>
                                       - Agenda: <a
                                    moz-do-not-send="true"
                                    href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/detnet/documents/"
                                    rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/w<wbr>g/detnet/documents/</a><br>
                                       - Presentations:<br>
                                  <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                                    href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/102/session/detnet"
                                    rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/m<wbr>eeting/102/session/detnet</a><br>
                                       - Minutes: <a
                                    moz-do-not-send="true"
                                    href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/minutes-102-detnet/"
                                    rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/d<wbr>oc/minutes-102-detnet/</a><br>
                                  IETF 102 overall agenda:<br>
                                  <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                                    href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/102/agenda.html"
                                    rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/m<wbr>eeting/102/agenda.html</a><br>
                                  IETF 102 general information: <a
                                    moz-do-not-send="true"
                                    href="https://www.ietf.org/how/meetings/102/"
                                    rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.ietf.org/how/meeti<wbr>ngs/102/</a><br>
                                  IETF 103 registration: <a
                                    moz-do-not-send="true"
                                    href="https://www.ietf.org/how/meetings/103/"
                                    rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.ietf.org/how/meeti<wbr>ngs/103/</a><br>
                                  <br>
                                  IEEE 802.1TSN TG info:<br>
                                  Web page: <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                                    href="http://ieee802.org/1/tsn"
                                    rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">http://ieee802.org/1/tsn</a><br>
                                  Documents are available via the links
                                  provided at the TG page, e.g., via the
                                  project pages.<br>
                                  TSN TG at the July 2018 IEEE 802
                                  Plenary:<br>
                                       - Agenda:<br>
                                  <a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="https://1.ieee802.org/july-2018-plenary-meeting-in-san-diego-ca-usa-tsn-tg-agenda/"
                                    rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">https://1.ieee802.org/july-201<wbr>8-plenary-meeting-in-san-diego<wbr>-ca-usa-tsn-tg-agenda/</a><br>
                                  <br>
                                       - Presentations are linked from
                                  the agenda<br>
                                       - Minutes: <a
                                    moz-do-not-send="true"
                                    href="https://1.ieee802.org/category/current-and-former-meetings/"
                                    rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">https://1.ieee802.org/category<wbr>/current-and-former-meetings/</a><br>
                                  IEEE 802 Plenary overall schedule:<br>
                                  <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                                    href="http://schedule.802world.com/schedule/schedule/show#"
                                    rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">http://schedule.802world.com/s<wbr>chedule/schedule/show#</a>,
                                  July Plenary is saved at:<br>
                                  <a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://www.ieee802.org/1/files/public/docs2018/admin-802-schedule-0718.pdf"
                                    rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">http://www.ieee802.org/1/files<wbr>/public/docs2018/admin-802-sch<wbr>edule-0718.pdf</a>.)<br>
                                  IEEE 802 Plenary general information:
                                  <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                                    href="http://802world.org/plenary/"
                                    rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">http://802world.org/plenary/</a>
                                  IEEE<br>
                                  802 Plenary registration:<br>
                                  <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                                    href="http://802world.org/plenary/registration-information/"
                                    rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">http://802world.org/plenary/re<wbr>gistration-information/</a><br>
                                  Note that the Plenary pages show the
                                  July Plenary at the moment; they will
                                  be updated to the November Plenary as
                                  we are getting closer.<br>
                                  <br>
                                  If you are new to TSN, then the
                                  IEC/IEEE 60802 Joint Project may be of<br>
                                  interest:<br>
                                  <a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://ieee802.org/1/tsn/iec-ieee-60802-tsn-profile-for-industrial-automation"
                                    rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">http://ieee802.org/1/tsn/iec-i<wbr>eee-60802-tsn-profile-for-indu<wbr>strial-automation</a>.<br>
                                  The Joint Project has been formed to
                                  specify how to use TSN for industrial
                                  automation. The meetings of the joint
                                  project are listed on the web page.
                                  The joint project will meet November
                                  12-14 in Bangkok.<br>
                                  <br>
                                  If you have questions, don’t hesitate
                                  to ask us.<br>
                                  <br>
                                  Best regards,<br>
                                  János and Lou<br>
                                  <br>
                                </blockquote>
                                <br>
                                ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
                                detnet mailing list<br>
                                <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                                  href="mailto:detnet@ietf.org"
                                  target="_blank">detnet@ietf.org</a><br>
                                <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                                  href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet"
                                  rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/l<wbr>istinfo/detnet</a><br>
                              </div>
                            </div>
                          </blockquote>
                        </div>
                        <br>
                      </div>
                    </blockquote>
                    <br>
                  </div>
                </div>
              </div>
            </blockquote>
          </div>
          <br>
        </div>
      </blockquote>
      <br>
      <br>
      <fieldset class="mimeAttachmentHeader"></fieldset>
      <br>
      <pre wrap="">_______________________________________________
ieee-ietf-coord mailing list
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:ieee-ietf-coord@ietf.org">ieee-ietf-coord@ietf.org</a>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieee-ietf-coord">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieee-ietf-coord</a>
</pre>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
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From: Lou Berger <lberger@labn.net>
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Hello,

     Please note  -- these webex's are for informal author's working 
meetings that are open to all.

These meetings are *not* formal WG interims.

Lou

On 9/29/2018 6:04 AM, DetNet Working Group wrote:
> Hello,
> DetNet Working Group invites you to join this Webex meeting.
>
> *Detnet DP working meeting*
> Thursday, October 11, 2018
> 4:30 pm  |  Sweden Summer Time (Stockholm, GMT+02:00)  |  1 hr 30 mins
>
> Meeting number (access code): 643 755 067
>
> Meeting password: RjRmkCsJ
>
>
>
> Add to Calendar 
> <https://ietf.webex.com/ietf/j.php?MTID=m5fc3d64a0d741b6bee0f4a4e2eac7769> 
>
>
> 	
> When it's time, join the meeting 
> <https://ietf.webex.com/ietf/j.php?MTID=m216c4e43bccee17869a295fdf6f6b08d>. 
>
>
> *Join by phone*
> *1-650-479-3208 
> <tel:+1-650-479-3208,,*01*643755067%23%23*01*>* Call-in toll number 
> (US/Canada)
>
> Can't join the meeting? 
> <https://collaborationhelp.cisco.com/article/WBX000029055>
>
> IMPORTANT NOTICE: Please note that this Webex service allows audio and 
> other information sent during the session to be recorded, which may be 
> discoverable in a legal matter. By joining this session, you 
> automatically consent to such recordings. If you do not consent to 
> being recorded, discuss your concerns with the host or do not join the 
> session.
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> detnet mailing list
> detnet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet


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    <p>Hello,</p>
    <p>    Please note  -- these webex's are for informal author's
      working meetings that are open to all.</p>
    <p>These meetings are *not* formal WG interims.</p>
    <p>Lou<br>
    </p>
    On 9/29/2018 6:04 AM, DetNet Working Group wrote:<br>
    <blockquote type="cite"
cite="mid:2123314461.8933.1538215441698.JavaMail.nobody@jva2tc204.webex.com">
      <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
      <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,
        initial-scale=1">
      <style type="text/css">
div,p,td,span {word-wrap: break-word;word-break: normal;}

table {border-collapse: separate; border: 0;border-spacing: 0;border-color: white; width:100%!important;width:525px; max-width:100%!important; min-width: 279px!important;}
tr {line-height: 20px;}

td,a {font-size: 15px;font-family: Arial;color: #666666;padding:0;}
</style>
      <table style="padding:0; margin:0" align="left" width="100%">
        <tbody>
          <tr>
            <td style="padding-top:5px;">
              <table style="width: 525px;margin-left:5px" align="left">
                <tbody>
                  <tr>
                    <td valign="top">
                      <table>
                        <tbody>
                          <tr>
                            <td style="font-size: 15px;font-family:
                              Arial;color:#4D4D4D"> Hello, </td>
                          </tr>
                          <tr>
                            <td style="font-size: 15px;font-family:
                              Arial;color:#4D4D4D;padding-top:10px;">
                              DetNet Working Group invites you to join
                              this Webex meeting. </td>
                          </tr>
                        </tbody>
                      </table>
                      <table>
                        <tbody>
                          <tr style="line-height: 20px;">
                            <td style="height:20px"> </td>
                          </tr>
                        </tbody>
                      </table>
                      <table width="100%">
                        <tbody>
                          <tr>
                            <td style="font-size:16px; color:#4D4D4D"> <b>Detnet
                                DP working meeting</b> </td>
                          </tr>
                          <tr style="margin:0px">
                            <td>Thursday, October 11, 2018 </td>
                          </tr>
                          <tr style="margin:0px">
                            <td>4:30 pm  |  Sweden Summer Time
                              (Stockholm, GMT+02:00)  |  1 hr 30 mins </td>
                          </tr>
                        </tbody>
                      </table>
                      <table style="width:auto; width:auto!important">
                        <tbody>
                          <tr>
                            <td> Meeting number (access code): 643 755
                              067 </td>
                          </tr>
                        </tbody>
                      </table>
                      <table style="width:auto; width:auto!important">
                        <tbody>
                          <tr>
                            <td>Meeting password: RjRmkCsJ</td>
                          </tr>
                        </tbody>
                      </table>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      <table>
                        <tbody>
                          <tr style="line-height: 20px">
                            <td style="height:20px"> </td>
                          </tr>
                        </tbody>
                      </table>
                      <table style="width:auto;width:auto!important;">
                        <tbody>
                          <tr>
                            <td style="width:auto!important; ">
                              <table
                                style="width:auto;width:auto!important;background-color:#048cbf;
                                border:2px solid #048cbf;min-width:
                                186px!important;" cellspacing="0"
                                cellpadding="0" border="0">
                                <tbody>
                                  <tr>
                                    <td style="padding:14px 20px 14px
                                      20px;" align="center"><a
href="https://ietf.webex.com/ietf/j.php?MTID=m5fc3d64a0d741b6bee0f4a4e2eac7769"
                                        style="color:#FFFFFF;
                                        font-size:20px;
                                        text-decoration:none;"
                                        moz-do-not-send="true">Add to
                                        Calendar</a> </td>
                                  </tr>
                                </tbody>
                              </table>
                            </td>
                            <td style="width:auto!important;">
                              <table
                                style="width:auto;width:auto!important;min-width:186px!important;"
                                cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"
                                border="0">
                                <tbody>
                                  <tr>
                                    <td style="padding-left:16px;">When
                                      it's time, <a
href="https://ietf.webex.com/ietf/j.php?MTID=m216c4e43bccee17869a295fdf6f6b08d"
                                        style="color:#00AFF9;
                                        text-decoration:none;"
                                        moz-do-not-send="true">join the
                                        meeting</a>.</td>
                                  </tr>
                                </tbody>
                              </table>
                            </td>
                          </tr>
                        </tbody>
                      </table>
                      <table>
                        <tbody>
                          <tr style="line-height: 20px">
                            <td style="height:20px"> </td>
                          </tr>
                        </tbody>
                      </table>
                      <table>
                        <tbody>
                          <tr>
                            <td style="font-size:16px"><b>Join by phone</b></td>
                          </tr>
                          <tr style="margin:0px">
                            <td><b><a
                                  href="tel:+1-650-479-3208,,*01*643755067%23%23*01*"
                                  style="color:#00AFF9;
                                  text-decoration:none;"
                                  moz-do-not-send="true">1-650-479-3208</a></b> Call-in
                              toll number (US/Canada)</td>
                          </tr>
                        </tbody>
                      </table>
                      <table>
                        <tbody>
                          <tr style="line-height: 20px;">
                            <td style="height:20px"> </td>
                          </tr>
                        </tbody>
                      </table>
                      <table>
                        <tbody>
                          <tr>
                            <td style="font-size: 13px;font-family:
                              Arial;color: #666666;"> <a
                                href="https://collaborationhelp.cisco.com/article/WBX000029055"
style="text-decoration:none;font-size:13px;font-family:Arial;color:#00AFF9;font-color:#00AFF9;"
                                moz-do-not-send="true"> Can't join the
                                meeting? </a> </td>
                          </tr>
                        </tbody>
                      </table>
                      <table>
                        <tbody>
                          <tr style="line-height: 10px;">
                            <td style="height:10px"> </td>
                          </tr>
                        </tbody>
                      </table>
                      <table>
                        <tbody>
                          <tr>
                            <td style="font-size:12px;color: #A0A0A0;">
                              IMPORTANT NOTICE: Please note that this
                              Webex service allows audio and other
                              information sent during the session to be
                              recorded, which may be discoverable in a
                              legal matter. By joining this session, you
                              automatically consent to such recordings.
                              If you do not consent to being recorded,
                              discuss your concerns with the host or do
                              not join the session.</td>
                          </tr>
                        </tbody>
                      </table>
                    </td>
                  </tr>
                </tbody>
              </table>
            </td>
          </tr>
        </tbody>
      </table>
      <br>
      <fieldset class="mimeAttachmentHeader"></fieldset>
      <br>
      <pre wrap="">_______________________________________________
detnet mailing list
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:detnet@ietf.org">detnet@ietf.org</a>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet</a>
</pre>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
  </body>
</html>

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Thread-Topic: Input for 3th Oct, Detnet DP working meeting
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/detnet/HE_dtp3y2J95SFczvko8ovbVxn8>
Subject: [Detnet] Input for 3th Oct, Detnet DP working meeting
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From: Greg Mirsky <gregimirsky@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 2 Oct 2018 21:24:56 +0300
Message-ID: <CA+RyBmXOGD7sOfiEppcKa8TEiQU5OAHCi7mLzCV6Ug52sYmmuQ@mail.gmail.com>
To: =?UTF-8?Q?Bal=C3=A1zs_Varga?= <balazs.a.varga@ericsson.com>
Cc: Lou Berger <lberger@labn.net>, DetNet WG <detnet@ietf.org>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/detnet/wpOTf0IJFIY7As69zrKA63bR6-I>
Subject: Re: [Detnet] Input for 3th Oct, Detnet DP working meeting
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--000000000000b06ab70577430a9f
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Hi Balazs,
sorry, I'll miss the call tomorrow. Would be great if the summary of the
discussion will be available. Or the recording.

Regards,
Greg

On Tue, Oct 2, 2018, 20:21 Bal=C3=A1zs Varga A <balazs.a.varga@ericsson.com=
>
wrote:

> Hi,
>
>
>
> Tomorrow we will focus on the IP document.
>
> I have updated draft-ietf-detnet-dp-sol-ip-01 for the call.
>
>
>
> https://github.com/detnet-wg/draft-ietf-detnet-dp-sol-ip
>
>
>
> Cheers
>
> Bala=E2=80=99zs
>
>
>
> *From:* detnet <detnet-bounces@ietf.org> *On Behalf Of *Lou Berger
> *Sent:* 2018. okt=C3=B3ber 1. 19:51
> *To:* detnet@ietf.org
> *Subject:* Re: [Detnet] Webex meeting invitation: Detnet DP working
> meeting
>
>
>
> Hello,
>
>     Please note  -- these webex's are for informal author's working
> meetings that are open to all.
>
> These meetings are *not* formal WG interims.
>
> Lou
>
> On 9/29/2018 6:04 AM, DetNet Working Group wrote:
>
> Hello,
>
> DetNet Working Group invites you to join this Webex meeting.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> *Detnet DP working meeting*
>
> Thursday, October 11, 2018
>
> 4:30 pm  |  Sweden Summer Time (Stockholm, GMT+02:00)  |  1 hr 30 mins
>
>
>
> Meeting number (access code): 643 755 067
>
>
>
> Meeting password: RjRmkCsJ
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Add to Calendar
> <https://ietf.webex.com/ietf/j.php?MTID=3Dm5fc3d64a0d741b6bee0f4a4e2eac77=
69>
>
> When it's time, join the meeting
> <https://ietf.webex.com/ietf/j.php?MTID=3Dm216c4e43bccee17869a295fdf6f6b0=
8d>
> .
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> *Join by phone*
>
> *1-650-479-3208 <+1-650-479-3208,,*01*643755067%23%23*01*>* Call-in toll
> number (US/Canada)
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Can't join the meeting?
> <https://collaborationhelp.cisco.com/article/WBX000029055>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> IMPORTANT NOTICE: Please note that this Webex service allows audio and
> other information sent during the session to be recorded, which may be
> discoverable in a legal matter. By joining this session, you automaticall=
y
> consent to such recordings. If you do not consent to being recorded,
> discuss your concerns with the host or do not join the session.
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
>
> detnet mailing list
>
> detnet@ietf.org
>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> detnet mailing list
> detnet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet
>

--000000000000b06ab70577430a9f
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"auto">Hi Balazs,<div dir=3D"auto">sorry, I&#39;ll miss the call=
 tomorrow. Would be great if the summary of the discussion will be availabl=
e. Or the recording.=C2=A0</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"aut=
o">Regards,=C2=A0</div><div dir=3D"auto">Greg=C2=A0</div></div><br><div cla=
ss=3D"gmail_quote"><div dir=3D"ltr">On Tue, Oct 2, 2018, 20:21 Bal=C3=A1zs =
Varga A &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:balazs.a.varga@ericsson.com">balazs.a.varga@e=
ricsson.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">





<div bgcolor=3D"white" lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"#666666" vlink=3D"#666666">
<div class=3D"m_2315117158904842548WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:windowtext">Hi,<u></u><u></u></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Tomorrow we will focus on the IP document.<u></u><u>=
</u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I have updated draft-ietf-detnet-dp-sol-ip-01 for th=
e call.<span style=3D"color:windowtext"><u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:windowtext"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u=
></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:windowtext"><a href=3D"https://=
github.com/detnet-wg/draft-ietf-detnet-dp-sol-ip" target=3D"_blank" rel=3D"=
noreferrer">https://github.com/detnet-wg/draft-ietf-detnet-dp-sol-ip</a><u>=
</u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:windowtext"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u=
></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:windowtext">Cheers<u></u><u></u=
></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:windowtext">Bala=E2=80=99zs<u><=
/u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:windowtext"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u=
></span></p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #e1e1e1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"color:windowtext">From:</span></b>=
<span style=3D"color:windowtext"> detnet &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:detnet-bounc=
es@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank" rel=3D"noreferrer">detnet-bounces@ietf.org</=
a>&gt;
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Lou Berger<br>
<b>Sent:</b> 2018. okt=C3=B3ber 1. 19:51<br>
<b>To:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:detnet@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank" rel=3D"nore=
ferrer">detnet@ietf.org</a><br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [Detnet] Webex meeting invitation: Detnet DP working me=
eting<u></u><u></u></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
<p>Hello,<u></u><u></u></p>
<p>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Please note=C2=A0 -- these webex&#39;s are for inform=
al author&#39;s working meetings that are open to all.<u></u><u></u></p>
<p>These meetings are *not* formal WG interims.<u></u><u></u></p>
<p>Lou<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">On 9/29/2018 6:04 AM, DetNet Working Group wrote:<br=
>
<br>
<u></u><u></u></p>
<blockquote style=3D"margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<table class=3D"m_2315117158904842548MsoNormalTable" border=3D"0" cellpaddi=
ng=3D"0" align=3D"left" width=3D"100%" style=3D"width:100.0%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style=3D"padding:3.75pt 0cm 0cm 0cm">
<table class=3D"m_2315117158904842548MsoNormalTable" border=3D"0" cellpaddi=
ng=3D"0" align=3D"left" width=3D"525" style=3D"width:393.75pt;margin-left:3=
.75pt">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign=3D"top" style=3D"padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm">
<table class=3D"m_2315117158904842548MsoNormalTable" border=3D"0" cellpaddi=
ng=3D"0" width=3D"525" style=3D"width:393.75pt">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style=3D"padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:15.0pt">
<span style=3D"font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;co=
lor:#4d4d4d">Hello,
<u></u><u></u></span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style=3D"padding:7.5pt 0cm 0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:15.0pt">
<span style=3D"font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;co=
lor:#4d4d4d">DetNet Working Group invites you to join this Webex meeting.
<u></u><u></u></span></p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:15.0pt">
<span style=3D"font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;co=
lor:#666666;display:none"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<table class=3D"m_2315117158904842548MsoNormalTable" border=3D"0" cellpaddi=
ng=3D"0" width=3D"525" style=3D"width:393.75pt">
<tbody>
<tr style=3D"height:15.0pt">
<td style=3D"padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm;height:15.0pt">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:15.0pt">
<span style=3D"font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;co=
lor:#666666">=C2=A0<u></u><u></u></span></p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:15.0pt">
<span style=3D"font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;co=
lor:#666666;display:none"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<table class=3D"m_2315117158904842548MsoNormalTable" border=3D"0" cellpaddi=
ng=3D"0" width=3D"100%" style=3D"width:100.0%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style=3D"padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:15.0pt">
<b><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif=
;color:#4d4d4d">Detnet DP working meeting</span></b><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#4d4d4d">
<u></u><u></u></span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style=3D"padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:15.0pt">
<span style=3D"font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;co=
lor:#666666">Thursday, October 11, 2018
<u></u><u></u></span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style=3D"padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:15.0pt">
<span style=3D"font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;co=
lor:#666666">4:30 pm=C2=A0=C2=A0|=C2=A0=C2=A0Sweden Summer Time (Stockholm,=
 GMT+02:00)=C2=A0=C2=A0|=C2=A0=C2=A01 hr 30 mins
<u></u><u></u></span></p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:15.0pt">
<span style=3D"font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;co=
lor:#666666;display:none"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<table class=3D"m_2315117158904842548MsoNormalTable" border=3D"0" cellpaddi=
ng=3D"0" width=3D"0" style=3D"width:0cm;width:auto!important">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style=3D"padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:15.0pt">
<span style=3D"font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;co=
lor:#666666">Meeting number (access code): 643 755 067
<u></u><u></u></span></p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:15.0pt">
<span style=3D"font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;co=
lor:#666666;display:none"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<table class=3D"m_2315117158904842548MsoNormalTable" border=3D"0" cellpaddi=
ng=3D"0" width=3D"0" style=3D"width:0cm;width:auto!important">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style=3D"padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:15.0pt">
<span style=3D"font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;co=
lor:#666666">Meeting password: RjRmkCsJ<u></u><u></u></span></p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt;line-height:15.0pt">
<span style=3D"font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;co=
lor:#666666"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<table class=3D"m_2315117158904842548MsoNormalTable" border=3D"0" cellpaddi=
ng=3D"0" width=3D"525" style=3D"width:393.75pt">
<tbody>
<tr style=3D"height:15.0pt">
<td style=3D"padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm;height:15.0pt">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:15.0pt">
<span style=3D"font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;co=
lor:#666666">=C2=A0<u></u><u></u></span></p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:15.0pt">
<span style=3D"font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;co=
lor:#666666"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<table class=3D"m_2315117158904842548MsoNormalTable" border=3D"0" cellpaddi=
ng=3D"0" width=3D"0" style=3D"width:0cm;width:auto!important">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style=3D"padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm;width:auto!important">
<table class=3D"m_2315117158904842548MsoNormalTable" border=3D"1" cellspaci=
ng=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" width=3D"0" style=3D"width:0cm;background:#048cb=
f;border:solid #048cbf 1.5pt;width:auto!important">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style=3D"border:none;padding:10.5pt 15.0pt 10.5pt 15.0pt;width:auto!imp=
ortant;min-width:186px!important">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"center" style=3D"text-align:center;line-hei=
ght:15.0pt">
<span style=3D"font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;co=
lor:#666666"><a href=3D"https://ietf.webex.com/ietf/j.php?MTID=3Dm5fc3d64a0=
d741b6bee0f4a4e2eac7769" target=3D"_blank" rel=3D"noreferrer"><span style=
=3D"font-size:15.0pt;color:white;text-decoration:none">Add to Calendar</spa=
n></a>
<u></u><u></u></span></p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
<td style=3D"padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm;width:auto!important">
<table class=3D"m_2315117158904842548MsoNormalTable" border=3D"0" cellspaci=
ng=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" width=3D"0" style=3D"width:0cm;width:auto!import=
ant;min-width:186px!important">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style=3D"padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 12.0pt;width:auto!important;min-width:186p=
x!important">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:15.0pt">
<span style=3D"font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;co=
lor:#666666">When it&#39;s time,
<a href=3D"https://ietf.webex.com/ietf/j.php?MTID=3Dm216c4e43bccee17869a295=
fdf6f6b08d" target=3D"_blank" rel=3D"noreferrer">
<span style=3D"color:#00aff9;text-decoration:none">join the meeting</span><=
/a>.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:15.0pt">
<span style=3D"font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;co=
lor:#666666;display:none"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<table class=3D"m_2315117158904842548MsoNormalTable" border=3D"0" cellpaddi=
ng=3D"0" width=3D"525" style=3D"width:393.75pt">
<tbody>
<tr style=3D"height:15.0pt">
<td style=3D"padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm;height:15.0pt">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:15.0pt">
<span style=3D"font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;co=
lor:#666666">=C2=A0<u></u><u></u></span></p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:15.0pt">
<span style=3D"font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;co=
lor:#666666;display:none"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<table class=3D"m_2315117158904842548MsoNormalTable" border=3D"0" cellpaddi=
ng=3D"0" width=3D"525" style=3D"width:393.75pt">
<tbody>
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<pre>_______________________________________________<u></u><u></u></pre>
<pre>detnet mailing list<u></u><u></u></pre>
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"><span style=3D"font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif"=
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From nobody Tue Oct  2 18:08:15 2018
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From: Norman Finn <norman.finn@mail01.huawei.com>
To: "detnet-chairs@ietf.org" <detnet-chairs@ietf.org>, "detnet@ietf.org" <detnet@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Detnet] Webex meeting invitation: Detnet DP working meeting
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Date: Wed, 3 Oct 2018 01:08:00 +0000
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] Webex meeting invitation: Detnet DP working meeting
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Will be on an airplane.  Can't make it.

-- Norm

________________________________
From: detnet [detnet-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of DetNet Working Group [m=
essenger@webex.com]
Sent: Saturday, September 29, 2018 3:04 AM
To: detnet@ietf.org
Subject: [Detnet] Webex meeting invitation: Detnet DP working meeting

Hello,
DetNet Working Group invites you to join this Webex meeting.

Detnet DP working meeting
Thursday, October 11, 2018
4:30 pm  |  Sweden Summer Time (Stockholm, GMT+02:00)  |  1 hr 30 mins
Meeting number (access code): 643 755 067
Meeting password: RjRmkCsJ



Add to Calendar<https://ietf.webex.com/ietf/j.php?MTID=3Dm5fc3d64a0d741b6be=
e0f4a4e2eac7769>

When it's time, join the meeting<https://ietf.webex.com/ietf/j.php?MTID=3Dm=
216c4e43bccee17869a295fdf6f6b08d>.


Join by phone
1-650-479-3208<tel:+1-650-479-3208,,*01*643755067%23%23*01*> Call-in toll n=
umber (US/Canada)

Can't join the meeting? <https://collaborationhelp.cisco.com/article/WBX000=
029055>

IMPORTANT NOTICE: Please note that this Webex service allows audio and othe=
r information sent during the session to be recorded, which may be discover=
able in a legal matter. By joining this session, you automatically consent =
to such recordings. If you do not consent to being recorded, discuss your c=
oncerns with the host or do not join the session.



--_000_3DF0466E9510274382F5B74499ACD6F8D52B45DFWPML704CHMexmai_
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<body fpstyle=3D"1" ocsi=3D"0">
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<div>Will be on an airplane.&nbsp; Can't make it.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>-- Norm</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div style=3D"font-family: Times New Roman; color: #000000; font-size: 16px=
">
<hr tabindex=3D"-1">
<div id=3D"divRpF708181" style=3D"direction: ltr;"><font size=3D"2" face=3D=
"Tahoma" color=3D"#000000"><b>From:</b> detnet [detnet-bounces@ietf.org] on=
 behalf of DetNet Working Group [messenger@webex.com]<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Saturday, September 29, 2018 3:04 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> detnet@ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> [Detnet] Webex meeting invitation: Detnet DP working meetin=
g<br>
</font><br>
</div>
<div></div>
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<td style=3D"font-size:15px; font-family:Arial; color:#4D4D4D">Hello, </td>
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<td style=3D"font-size:15px; font-family:Arial; color:#4D4D4D; padding-top:=
10px">DetNet Working Group invites you to join this Webex meeting.
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<td style=3D"height:20px">&nbsp;</td>
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<td style=3D"font-size:16px; color:#4D4D4D"><b>Detnet DP working meeting</b=
> </td>
</tr>
<tr style=3D"margin:0px">
<td>Thursday, October 11, 2018 </td>
</tr>
<tr style=3D"margin:0px">
<td>4:30 pm&nbsp;&nbsp;|&nbsp;&nbsp;Sweden Summer Time (Stockholm, GMT&#43;=
02:00)&nbsp;&nbsp;|&nbsp;&nbsp;1 hr 30 mins </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table style=3D"width:auto; width:auto!important">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Meeting number (access code): 643 755 067 </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table style=3D"width:auto; width:auto!important">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Meeting password: RjRmkCsJ</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<br>
<font size=3D"2" color=3D"#FF0000"></font><br>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr style=3D"line-height:20px">
<td style=3D"height:20px">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table style=3D"width:auto; width:auto!important">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style=3D"width:auto!important">
<table style=3D"width:auto; width:auto!important; background-color:#048cbf;=
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lpadding=3D"0" border=3D"0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style=3D"padding:14px 20px 14px 20px" align=3D"center"><a href=3D"https=
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e=3D"color:#FFFFFF; font-size:20px; text-decoration:none" target=3D"_blank"=
 rel=3D"noopener noreferrer">Add to Calendar</a>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
<td style=3D"width:auto!important">
<table style=3D"width:auto; width:auto!important; min-width:186px!important=
" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" border=3D"0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style=3D"padding-left:16px">When it's time, <a href=3D"https://ietf.web=
ex.com/ietf/j.php?MTID=3Dm216c4e43bccee17869a295fdf6f6b08d" style=3D"color:=
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join the meeting</a>.</td>
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<td style=3D"height:20px">&nbsp;</td>
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<table>
<tbody>
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<td style=3D"font-size:16px"><b>Join by phone</b></td>
</tr>
<tr style=3D"margin:0px">
<td><b><a href=3D"tel:&#43;1-650-479-3208,,*01*643755067%23%23*01*" style=
=3D"color:#00AFF9; text-decoration:none" target=3D"_blank" rel=3D"noopener =
noreferrer">1-650-479-3208</a></b>&nbsp;Call-in toll number (US/Canada)</td=
>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr style=3D"line-height:20px">
<td style=3D"height:20px">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style=3D"font-size:13px; font-family:Arial; color:#666666"><a href=3D"h=
ttps://collaborationhelp.cisco.com/article/WBX000029055" style=3D"text-deco=
ration:none; font-size:13px; font-family:Arial; color:#00AFF9" target=3D"_b=
lank" rel=3D"noopener noreferrer">Can't join
 the meeting? </a></td>
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</table>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr style=3D"line-height:10px">
<td style=3D"height:10px">&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style=3D"font-size:12px; color:#A0A0A0">IMPORTANT NOTICE: Please note t=
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--_000_3DF0466E9510274382F5B74499ACD6F8D52B45DFWPML704CHMexmai_--


From nobody Tue Oct  2 19:16:40 2018
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From: Shwetha Bhandari <shwethab@cisco.com>
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Subject: [Detnet] Opsdir last call review of draft-ietf-detnet-problem-statement-06
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Reviewer: Shwetha Bhandari
Review result: Ready

I have reviewed this document as part of the Operational directorate's ongoing
effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the IESG.  These
comments were written with the intent of improving the operational aspects of
the IETF drafts. Comments that are not addressed in last call may be included
in AD reviews during the IESG review.  Document editors and WG chairs should
treat these comments just like any other last call comments.

Summary:
This is a problem statement draft for deterministic networks. This draft
documents the requirements to establish
 multi-hop paths for flows that need deterministic network services with
 latency guarantees and ultra-low packet loss.
While there is no dedicated Manageability Consideration section, Section 3.3 of
 the draft lists requirements and recommends DetNet to produce a  high level
interaction and data models that cover the manageability and operational
considerations.


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Subject: Re: [Detnet] Input for 3th Oct, Detnet DP working meeting
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--_000_cf3c9a064c2e4b0c9d3ab9c8afda5362XCHRCD001ciscocom_--


From nobody Wed Oct  3 00:46:46 2018
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Deterministic Networking WG of the IETF.

        Title           : Deterministic Networking Problem Statement
        Authors         : Norman Finn
                          Pascal Thubert
	Filename        : draft-ietf-detnet-problem-statement-07.txt
	Pages           : 11
	Date            : 2018-10-03

Abstract:
   This paper documents the needs in various industries to establish
   multi-hop paths for characterized flows with deterministic
   properties.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-detnet-problem-statement/

There are also htmlized versions available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-detnet-problem-statement-07
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-detnet-problem-statement-07

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-detnet-problem-statement-07


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From nobody Thu Oct  4 11:02:40 2018
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Reviewer: Pete Resnick
Review result: Ready with Nits

I am the assigned Gen-ART reviewer for this draft. The General Area
Review Team (Gen-ART) reviews all IETF documents being processed
by the IESG for the IETF Chair.  Please treat these comments just
like any other last call comments.

For more information, please see the FAQ at

<https://trac.ietf.org/trac/gen/wiki/GenArtfaq>.

Document: draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-18
Reviewer: Pete Resnick
Review Date: 2018-10-04
IETF LC End Date: 2018-10-03
IESG Telechat date: Not scheduled for a telechat

Summary: Ready with Nits

This was a really cool document to read simply because of the breadth of the
industries involved. It clearly is going to need a good grammatical editing
pass by the RFC Editor, but none of the errors are the kind that make the text
hard to understand. All of my comments below are editorial in nature.

Major issues: None

Minor issues: None

Nits/editorial comments: For all of the below, the world does not end if you
don't fix them, but please consider:

----

Abstract: The first paragraph of intro seems like a better abstract. I don't
think the abstract needs as much detail as you've got in there.

----

The Intro says:

   For DetNet, use cases explicitly do not define requirements; The
   DetNet WG will consider the use cases, decide which elements are in
   scope for DetNet, and the results will be incorporated into future
   drafts.

Then why was 2.1.4 removed? It seems like it might be useful for historical
context.

----

In general, I don't like using "we" in consensus documents because it makes it
ambiguous whether the "we" is the "the author(s), "the detnet WG"", "the IETF",
or "this document". Additionally, using phrases like "we believe" or "we think"
are superfluous in most cases. Search for " we" and think about how to get rid
of such uses. A few examples:

2.2 I think you can simply just delete "we believe that". This document is
making a statement; no reason to hedge.

4.3 "In the future we expect". Changing to the passive voice solves the
problem: "It is expected that in the future"

5.3.2.1 "We would like to see DetNet define such a protocol". Detnet is the
author of this document, so "we" here seems really weird.

There are many other examples. Doing a search for " we " and seeing if you can
clean them up would be useful.

----

Throughout 3.1.1, 6.1.2, 7.3, 7.4: I presume "###us" is meant to be "###µs". I
believe I-Ds are now allowed to have such characters.

----

In 3.3.2.3, there is no discussion about how this relates to NTP. I'm not sure
if that is necessary, but it seems odd for an IETF document.

----

I like that you have security considerations sprinkled throughout the document
instead of trying to combine them into one big section. However, some of the
sections are missing security considerations. For example, I think even I could
come up with some security considerations for the mining industry case. SECDIR
might have more to say, but I think it's worth adding these.

----

The FQDN idnit is because of Juergen Schmitt's email address, and it is fine.


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From nobody Sun Oct  7 09:54:55 2018
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From: "Pete Resnick" <resnick@episteme.net>
To: "Grossman, Ethan A." <eagros@dolby.com>
Cc: gen-art@ietf.org, detnet@ietf.org, ietf@ietf.org, draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases.all@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] Genart last call review of draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-18
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On 5 Oct 2018, at 13:50, Grossman, Ethan A. wrote:

> Hi Pete,
> Thank you very much for your review input. As editor of this draft, 
> here are my comments, questions and some proposed resolutions. Please 
> let me know what you think.
>
> 1. Abstract: OK, I will look at streamlining it, one way or another.

Cool, thanks.

> 2. Sec 2.1.4 (deterministic time to start streaming): I agree that 
> keeping some things for historical context is useful, and I did not 
> remove the section entirely for exactly that reason; I was attempting 
> to keep the general topic but just refer to the earlier draft for 
> additional info, which the reader could look up if they were 
> interested. The downside of this approach is that such text can't be 
> formally referenced. In this case I still think this is appropriate - 
> do you know of other reasons why you don't think this approach is 
> sufficient in this case? Having said all that, I wouldn't mind putting 
> back the supporting text, in addition to the "out of scope" message, 
> if you feel that would be worthwhile.

The RFC Editor is not going to be onboard with a reference to what is 
officially a non-existent document. That said, I am not insistent that 
you put it back in; I don't know if it's worth mentioning. But I don't 
think this sort-of-in-sort-of-out state is a good idea.

> 3. Use of "we": Good point, I agree and will review that voicing 
> throughout the draft. The reason it came about was that the original 
> framing of the draft was "what does your industry want from DetNet", 
> and each use case was written by a team from that industry. So the 
> "we" isn't exactly "DetNet" it is more like "the proponents of this 
> specific use case". But still I agree that "we" should be expunged.

I figured as much. Not a huge deal, but nice if you can do it.

> 4. microseconds: OK, I will replace use of "usec" or "us" with 
> "µsec".

Ack.

> 5. Relation to NTP: From the DetNet perspective timekeeping is 
> considered part of network implementation and is not specified by 
> DetNet. The fact that the Utilities use case mentions PTP at all, 
> leave alone not mentioning NTP, is incidental to that use case. So I 
> would not be inclined to change anything here, but if anyone else 
> wants to chime in, please do.

Ack.

> 6. Security: Individual use cases may make some reference to the 
> security implications of their particular use case, but this list of 
> use cases is by no means exhaustive; there will inevitably be new 
> ones. I note that you appreciate including security considerations in 
> separate sections :- ) but thus far we have opted to gather the DetNet 
> security considerations into a separate draft that applies to DetNet 
> networks in aggregate; if you haven't already, please see 
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-detnet-security/. 
> Regarding specific security considerations for each use case (e.g. 
> Mining) my take (as editor of the DetNet Security draft) is that 
> security design is part of the overall network design, and that the 
> DetNet Security draft attempts to address only the aspects of network 
> security that are specific to time sensitive IP based networks, which 
> might be "new" to IP based network designers, and thus might not be 
> addressed elsewhere. I don't feel that requiring the use case authors 
> to each contribute a thorough security discussion for their 
> application seems appropriate, but that's just my take.

Ah, I hadn't realized there was a separate security document. A 
reference would be good. A simple suggestion then: Make a "Security 
Considerations" section in this document that simply says something 
like: "Specific discussions of security considerations for particular 
use cases are noted throughout this document. A more complete discussion 
of security considerations can be found in 
[draft-ietf-detnet-security]."

> 7. Grammar: Each use case was contributed by a different group of 
> authors, with widely varying writing styles. As editor I attempted to 
> clarify the intended meaning, which it seems per your comment that I 
> did succeed in doing, however I didn't attempt to fix every 
> grammatical issue. Sometimes this was due to my concern about 
> inadvertently changing the meaning of the statements, sometimes I just 
> decided to leave in place the original author's wording and style if 
> it didn't materially compromise comprehension. I am not sure what the 
> RFC Editor would do with this material, and I'm not sure to what 
> extent I should make another pass at "fixing grammar" rather than 
> leaving it to the RFC Editor, if they are going to take that on. I'm 
> open to input on this.

Totally understood. Leaving the grammar corrections to the RFC Editor is 
fine, and they'll be able to make it all consistent across the sections. 
And they're very good about avoiding breaking meanings when they do 
their edits.

> Thanks again for your valuable review input, and please let me know if 
> the above resolutions make sense to you.
> Best,
> Ethan (as editor of the DetNet Use Cases draft).

Thanks for the complete response.

pr


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Pete Resnick <resnick@episteme.net>
> Sent: Thursday, October 04, 2018 11:02 AM
> To: gen-art@ietf.org
> Cc: detnet@ietf.org; ietf@ietf.org; 
> draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases.all@ietf.org
> Subject: Genart last call review of draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-18
>
> Reviewer: Pete Resnick
> Review result: Ready with Nits
>
> I am the assigned Gen-ART reviewer for this draft. The General Area 
> Review Team (Gen-ART) reviews all IETF documents being processed by 
> the IESG for the IETF Chair.  Please treat these comments just like 
> any other last call comments.
>
> For more information, please see the FAQ at
>
> <https://trac.ietf.org/trac/gen/wiki/GenArtfaq>.
>
> Document: draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-18
> Reviewer: Pete Resnick
> Review Date: 2018-10-04
> IETF LC End Date: 2018-10-03
> IESG Telechat date: Not scheduled for a telechat
>
> Summary: Ready with Nits
>
> This was a really cool document to read simply because of the breadth 
> of the industries involved. It clearly is going to need a good 
> grammatical editing pass by the RFC Editor, but none of the errors are 
> the kind that make the text hard to understand. All of my comments 
> below are editorial in nature.
>
> Major issues: None
>
> Minor issues: None
>
> Nits/editorial comments: For all of the below, the world does not end 
> if you don't fix them, but please consider:
>
> ----
>
> Abstract: The first paragraph of intro seems like a better abstract. I 
> don't think the abstract needs as much detail as you've got in there.
>
> ----
>
> The Intro says:
>
>    For DetNet, use cases explicitly do not define requirements; The
>    DetNet WG will consider the use cases, decide which elements are in
>    scope for DetNet, and the results will be incorporated into future
>    drafts.
>
> Then why was 2.1.4 removed? It seems like it might be useful for 
> historical context.
>
> ----
>
> In general, I don't like using "we" in consensus documents because it 
> makes it ambiguous whether the "we" is the "the author(s), "the detnet 
> WG"", "the IETF", or "this document". Additionally, using phrases like 
> "we believe" or "we think"
> are superfluous in most cases. Search for " we" and think about how to 
> get rid of such uses. A few examples:
>
> 2.2 I think you can simply just delete "we believe that". This 
> document is making a statement; no reason to hedge.
>
> 4.3 "In the future we expect". Changing to the passive voice solves 
> the
> problem: "It is expected that in the future"
>
> 5.3.2.1 "We would like to see DetNet define such a protocol". Detnet 
> is the author of this document, so "we" here seems really weird.
>
> There are many other examples. Doing a search for " we " and seeing if 
> you can clean them up would be useful.
>
> ----
>
> Throughout 3.1.1, 6.1.2, 7.3, 7.4: I presume "###us" is meant to be 
> "###µs". I believe I-Ds are now allowed to have such characters.
>
> ----
>
> In 3.3.2.3, there is no discussion about how this relates to NTP. I'm 
> not sure if that is necessary, but it seems odd for an IETF document.
>
> ----
>
> I like that you have security considerations sprinkled throughout the 
> document instead of trying to combine them into one big section. 
> However, some of the sections are missing security considerations. For 
> example, I think even I could come up with some security 
> considerations for the mining industry case. SECDIR might have more to 
> say, but I think it's worth adding these.
>
> ----
>
> The FQDN idnit is because of Juergen Schmitt's email address, and it 
> is fine.


From nobody Mon Oct  8 02:24:06 2018
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Subject: [Detnet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Deterministic Networking WG of the IETF.

        Title           : Deterministic Networking Use Cases
        Author          : Ethan Grossman
	Filename        : draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19.txt
	Pages           : 87
	Date            : 2018-10-08

Abstract:
   This draft presents use cases from diverse industries which have in
   common a need for "deterministic flows".  "Deterministic" in this
   context means that such flows provide guaranteed bandwidth, bounded
   latency, and other properties germane to the transport of time-
   sensitive data.  These use cases differ notably in their network
   topologies and specific desired behavior, providing as a group broad
   industry context for DetNet.  For each use case, this document will
   identify the use case, identify representative solutions used today,
   and describe potential improvements that DetNet can enable.  The Use
   Case Common Themes section then extracts and enumerates the set of
   common properties implied by these use cases.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases/

There are also htmlized versions available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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From: "Grossman, Ethan A." <eagros@dolby.com>
To: "detnet@ietf.org" <detnet@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Detnet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19.txt
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/detnet/0NM8TceZeCUEpwQffIcl5CTIEjg>
Subject: Re: [Detnet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19.txt
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Hi All,
This DetNet Use Cases draft update addresses:
1) gen-ART review items (refactor Abstract and Introduction sections, move =
"Time to Stream" item to "out of scope" section, expunge use of "we" voice)=
.=20
2) Add Common Themes for "Bounded Jitter" and "Scalability for Number of Fl=
ows"
3) Addition of a Security section referencing the Security draft

AFAIK that's all the input I have for this draft as of today. If I forgot a=
nything please let me know.=20

Ethan (as DetNet Use Cases draft editor).

-----Original Message-----
From: detnet <detnet-bounces@ietf.org> On Behalf Of internet-drafts@ietf.or=
g
Sent: Monday, October 08, 2018 2:24 AM
To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
Cc: detnet@ietf.org
Subject: [Detnet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19.txt


A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
This draft is a work item of the Deterministic Networking WG of the IETF.

        Title           : Deterministic Networking Use Cases
        Author          : Ethan Grossman
	Filename        : draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19.txt
	Pages           : 87
	Date            : 2018-10-08

Abstract:
   This draft presents use cases from diverse industries which have in
   common a need for "deterministic flows".  "Deterministic" in this
   context means that such flows provide guaranteed bandwidth, bounded
   latency, and other properties germane to the transport of time-
   sensitive data.  These use cases differ notably in their network
   topologies and specific desired behavior, providing as a group broad
   industry context for DetNet.  For each use case, this document will
   identify the use case, identify representative solutions used today,
   and describe potential improvements that DetNet can enable.  The Use
   Case Common Themes section then extracts and enumerates the set of
   common properties implied by these use cases.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases/

There are also htmlized versions available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submissio=
n until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

_______________________________________________
detnet mailing list
detnet@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet


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From: =?UTF-8?Q?J=c3=a1nos_Farkas?= <janos.farkas@ericsson.com>
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] WG adoption poll draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang
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Hi,

The poll on the WG adoption of draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang-04 has ended.

Overall, there is support for the adoption of the draft; however, some 
concerns have been raised.
Technical details, for instance, open items related to data plane, can 
be addressed after WG adoption.
However, inter-SDO related concerns should be addressed before WG adoption.

Authors,
Please prepare draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang-05 to address the inter-SDO 
concerns raised during the adoption poll. Please remove YANG data model 
items that overlap with IEEE 802.1 work.

Having the inter-SDO concerns resolved, the WG can continue the work on 
the document as a WG document.

Regards,
Janos and Lou


On 9/18/2018 9:02 PM, Janos Farkas wrote:
>
> Dear all,
>
> This is start of a two week poll on making draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang-04
> a working group document. Please send email to the list indicating
> "yes/support" or "no/do not support".  If indicating no, please state
> your reservations with the document.  If yes, please also feel free to
> provide comments you'd like to see addressed once the document is a WG
> document.
>
> The poll ends Oct 3.
>
> Thanks,
> János and Lou
>


--------------E80178DD9FFE847A5808C755
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<html>
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      charset=windows-1252">
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  <body text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
    Hi,<br>
    <br>
    The poll on the WG adoption of draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang-04 has
    ended.<br>
    <br>
    Overall, there is support for the adoption of the draft; however,
    some concerns have been raised.<br>
    Technical details, for instance, open items related to data plane,
    can be addressed after WG adoption.<br>
    However, inter-SDO related concerns should be addressed before WG
    adoption.<br>
    <br>
    Authors,<br>
    Please prepare draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang-05 to address the
    inter-SDO concerns raised during the adoption poll. Please remove
    YANG data model items that overlap with IEEE 802.1 work.<br>
    <br>
    Having the inter-SDO concerns resolved, the WG can continue the work
    on the document as a WG document.<br>
    <br>
    Regards,<br>
    Janos and Lou <br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 9/18/2018 9:02 PM, Janos Farkas
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
cite="mid:HE1PR0701MB24577436ECDA028E9750C1CCF21D0@HE1PR0701MB2457.eurprd07.prod.outlook.com">
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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]-->
      <div class="WordSection1">
        <p class="MsoNormal">Dear all, <br>
          <br>
          This is start of a two week poll on making
          draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang-04 <br>
          a working group document. Please send email to the list
          indicating <br>
          "yes/support" or "no/do not support".  If indicating no,
          please state <br>
          your reservations with the document.  If yes, please also feel
          free to <br>
          provide comments you'd like to see addressed once the document
          is a WG <br>
          document. <br>
          <br>
          The poll ends Oct 3. <br>
          <br>
          Thanks, <br>
          János and Lou<o:p></o:p></p>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
  </body>
</html>

--------------E80178DD9FFE847A5808C755--


From nobody Mon Oct  8 10:57:07 2018
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To: Pete Resnick <resnick@episteme.net>, gen-art@ietf.org
Cc: detnet@ietf.org, ietf@ietf.org, draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases.all@ietf.org
References: <153867614355.4541.14267222448061822810@ietfa.amsl.com>
From: Adam Roach <adam@nostrum.com>
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Date: Mon, 8 Oct 2018 12:56:34 -0500
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Subject: [Detnet] Non-ASCII in documents (was Re: Genart last call review of draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-18)
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[speaking with my RSOC hat on]

On 10/4/18 1:02 PM, Pete Resnick wrote:
> Throughout 3.1.1, 6.1.2, 7.3, 7.4: I presume "###us" is meant to be "###µs". I
> believe I-Ds are now allowed to have such characters.


To be clear, I-Ds are currently prevented from being submitted with 
non-ASCII characters -- at least, when submitted using the normal 
mechanisms. This will be changed in the fairly near future to allow such 
characters, in anticipation of the upcoming transition to the new RFC 
format.

However, there will be no additional RFCs published with non-ASCII 
characters until the new format tools are put into production. This was 
announced in September of last year, after an experiment was run to test 
the RFC Production Center's tool suite as it pertains to handling 
non-ASCII characters:

https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/ietf/jic8bRvwu8cJB0EgFtoHVQq14TM

For more information, see the RFC Format Change FAQ at 
https://www.rfc-editor.org/rse/format-faq/

/a


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From: Henning Rogge <hrogge@gmail.com>
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To: detnet@ietf.org
Cc: norman.finn@mail01.huawei.com,  "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>, balazs.a.varga@ericsson.com,  janos.farkas@ericsson.com
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Subject: [Detnet] Last Call Review for ietf-detnet architecture
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Hi,

I was asked to do a last-call review for the detnet architecture 08
draft... sorry for the delay.

I think the draft provides a good overview what detnet wants to do.
When read in order, some chapters seem to skip a few points that get
included in later chapters (in a different context), but I think this
should be easy to fix.

Here are some comments to the draft that came to my mind during reading it:



Detnet Relay Node (Page 5)

can be bridge (which should be layer2), but Detnet operates on IP layer?


Congestion Protection (Page 8)

Does Detnet differenciate between limited network capabilities because
of media access and datarate? In some networks you might hit a "packet
per time" limit before you hit the "byte per time" limit, which is
mostly solved by aggregating multiple packets.


Explicit Routes (Page 8)

Does this mean DetNet normally uses a "frozen" state of a route, e.g.
a snapshot of a routing protocol? What happens if the route does not
apply anymore (maybe this is out-of-scope for DetNet)?


Sufficient buffer (Page 10)

"Sufficient buffer" also can give you a higher amount of latency. If
for whatever reason a packet arrives "too late", it might be better to
drop it to recover the realtime behavior of the following packets
(assuming more allocated bandwidth than necessary). This is explained
in page 15 (3.3.2. Fault Mitigation) I think.


Extra Buffering for different-length paths (Page 13)

This sounds like another point where additional latency might appear.


Reduction of available bandwidth for non-DetNet packets (Page 15)

... and increased latency.
(Mixing DetNet and non-DetNet packets sounds quite difficult if you
want to keep all guarantees of DetNet)


DetNet data plane protocol stack (Page 18)

How does this diagram mesh with the standard stack layers? Are IP/MAC
all "lower Layers" ?


DetNet adaptation to data plane (Page 19)

Figure 4 reads like the combination of UDP and IP (with static routes
set) would be okay for DetNet under certain circumstances... no
"hop-by-hop" userspace (DetNet)-processing required?


Synchronous DetNet (Page 24)

I feel that the most important advantage of this would be the
collision-free usage of the shared links between the DetNet nodes,
which helps to keep the Latency to a lower limit.


Henning Rogge


From nobody Fri Oct 12 09:20:54 2018
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From: "Grossman, Ethan A." <eagros@dolby.com>
To: "detnet@ietf.org" <detnet@ietf.org>
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Thread-Topic: IETF 103 Bangkok - DetNet Meeting Slot Requests
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/detnet/3bVVGpUZGkBZN226_7ZDenMSgDU>
Subject: [Detnet] IETF 103 Bangkok - DetNet Meeting Slot Requests
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Hi All,

The IETF 103 Bangkok agenda has been posted:

    https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/103/agenda.html<https://urldefense=
.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__datatracker.ietf.org_meeting_103_agend=
a.html&d=3DDwMDaQ&c=3DlI8Zb6TzM3d1tX4iEu7bpg&r=3DZcHC6wX_gDwPDcfMaFNZiQ&m=
=3DBYeIgX7FjIrqpmI9sSRyvE-LebDG_jHTmfz6YBjpI_w&s=3DnMWKil__gPWsCun6Xw5gpmhb=
HFjZKFYT8wY51j84y0E&e=3D>

We're scheduled to meet:
Thursday, November 8, 2018 (+07)
13:50-15:50 Thursday Afternoon session I

Please send any slot requests to the chairs email alias (see above) no late=
r than Monday October 22nd.  Please include draft names(s), presenter and d=
esired slot length.  Please keep in mind that priority for presentation slo=
ts is given to WG drafts and other drafts/topics discussed on the mailing l=
ist.

The cutoff date for draft submissions is also Monday October 22nd, see http=
s://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/important-dates/<https://urldefense.proofp=
oint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__datatracker.ietf.org_meeting_important-2Ddate=
s_&d=3DDwMFAg&c=3DlI8Zb6TzM3d1tX4iEu7bpg&r=3DZcHC6wX_gDwPDcfMaFNZiQ&m=3DYpV=
GF8bXh4NrrZ8PvBJaDKcaYW0-EnBYKG547-j7eJA&s=3DgwvdhMI1aFSid2KyC9dL_zBjigyrad=
qQIbfrT1tBEbI&e=3D>

Best,
Ethan (as DetNet WG Secretary).


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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New ;color:black&quot;,serif">Hi All,</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New ;color:black&quot;,serif">&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New ;color:black&quot;,serif">The IETF 103 Bangkok agenda has been po=
sted:</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New ;color:black&quot;,serif">&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New ;color:black&quot;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span><u><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New ;co=
lor:blue&quot;,serif"><a href=3D"https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=
=3Dhttps-3A__datatracker.ietf.org_meeting_103_agenda.html&amp;d=3DDwMDaQ&am=
p;c=3DlI8Zb6TzM3d1tX4iEu7bpg&amp;r=3DZcHC6wX_gDwPDcfMaFNZiQ&amp;m=3DBYeIgX7=
FjIrqpmI9sSRyvE-LebDG_jHTmfz6YBjpI_w&amp;s=3DnMWKil__gPWsCun6Xw5gpmhbHFjZKF=
YT8wY51j84y0E&amp;e=3D">https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/103/agenda.htm=
l</a></span></u><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New ;color:black&quot;,serif">&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New ;color:black&quot;,serif">We're scheduled to meet:</span><o:p></o=
:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New ;color:black&quot;,serif">Thursday, November 8, 2018 (&#43;07)</s=
pan><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New ;color:black&quot;,serif">13:50-15:50 Thursday Afternoon session =
I</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New ;color:black&quot;,serif">&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New ;color:black&quot;,serif">Please send any slot requests to the ch=
airs email alias (see above)&nbsp;no later than Monday October 22nd.&nbsp; =
Please include draft names(s), presenter and&nbsp;desired slot
 length.&nbsp; Please keep in mind that priority for presentation slots is =
given to WG drafts and&nbsp;other drafts/topics discussed on the mailing li=
st.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New ;color:black&quot;,serif">&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New ;color:black&quot;,serif">The cutoff date for draft submissions i=
s also Monday October 22nd, see&nbsp;<a href=3D"https://urldefense.proofpoi=
nt.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__datatracker.ietf.org_meeting_important-2Ddates_=
&amp;d=3DDwMFAg&amp;c=3DlI8Zb6TzM3d1tX4iEu7bpg&amp;r=3DZcHC6wX_gDwPDcfMaFNZ=
iQ&amp;m=3DYpVGF8bXh4NrrZ8PvBJaDKcaYW0-EnBYKG547-j7eJA&amp;s=3DgwvdhMI1aFSi=
d2KyC9dL_zBjigyradqQIbfrT1tBEbI&amp;e=3D"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;f=
ont-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif">https://datatracker.ietf.org/mee=
ting/important-dates/</span></a></span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New ;color:black&quot;,serif">&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New ;color:black&quot;,serif">Best,</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New ;color:black&quot;,serif">Ethan (as DetNet WG Secretary).</span><=
o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_BL0PR06MB45483959DBD10BBC353D381FC4E20BL0PR06MB4548namp_--


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From: Greg Mirsky <gregimirsky@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 12 Oct 2018 09:34:19 -0700
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To: "Grossman, Ethan A." <eagros@dolby.com>
Cc: DetNet WG <detnet@ietf.org>, detnet-chairs@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] IETF 103 Bangkok - DetNet Meeting Slot Requests
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Hi Ethan,
Mach and I would appreciate the opportunity to present and engage in
discussion of the new version of draft-mirsky-detnet-oam. Here's the formal
request:

   - OAM for DetNet        Greg Mirsky   15 min


Please let us know if you have any further questions.

Regards,
Greg

On Fri, Oct 12, 2018 at 9:21 AM Grossman, Ethan A. <eagros@dolby.com> wrote=
:

> Hi All,
>
>
>
> The IETF 103 Bangkok agenda has been posted:
>
>
>
>     *https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/103/agenda.html
> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__datatracker.ietf.=
org_meeting_103_agenda.html&d=3DDwMDaQ&c=3DlI8Zb6TzM3d1tX4iEu7bpg&r=3DZcHC6=
wX_gDwPDcfMaFNZiQ&m=3DBYeIgX7FjIrqpmI9sSRyvE-LebDG_jHTmfz6YBjpI_w&s=3DnMWKi=
l__gPWsCun6Xw5gpmhbHFjZKFYT8wY51j84y0E&e=3D>*
>
>
>
> We're scheduled to meet:
>
> Thursday, November 8, 2018 (+07)
>
> 13:50-15:50 Thursday Afternoon session I
>
>
>
> Please send any slot requests to the chairs email alias (see above) no
> later than Monday October 22nd.  Please include draft names(s), presenter
> and desired slot length.  Please keep in mind that priority for
> presentation slots is given to WG drafts and other drafts/topics discusse=
d
> on the mailing list.
>
>
>
> The cutoff date for draft submissions is also Monday October 22nd, see
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/important-dates/
> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__datatracker.ietf.=
org_meeting_important-2Ddates_&d=3DDwMFAg&c=3DlI8Zb6TzM3d1tX4iEu7bpg&r=3DZc=
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vdhMI1aFSid2KyC9dL_zBjigyradqQIbfrT1tBEbI&e=3D>
>
>
>
> Best,
>
> Ethan (as DetNet WG Secretary).
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> detnet mailing list
> detnet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div dir=3D"ltr">Hi Ethan,<div>Mach and I would appreciate=
 the opportunity to present and engage in discussion of the new version of=
=C2=A0draft-mirsky-detnet-oam. Here&#39;s the formal request:</div><div><ul=
><li>OAM for DetNet=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Greg Mirsky=C2=A0 =C2=A015 m=
in<br></li></ul></div><div><br></div><div>Please let us know if you have an=
y further questions.</div><div><br></div><div>Regards,</div><div>Greg</div>=
</div></div><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div dir=3D"ltr">On Fri, Oct 12,=
 2018 at 9:21 AM Grossman, Ethan A. &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:eagros@dolby.com"=
>eagros@dolby.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote"=
 style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">





<div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"#0563C1" vlink=3D"#954F72">
<div class=3D"m_48772778825305838WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New ;color:black&quot;,serif">Hi All,</span><u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New ;color:black&quot;,serif">=C2=A0</span><u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New ;color:black&quot;,serif">The IETF 103 Bangkok agenda has been po=
sted:</span><u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New ;color:black&quot;,serif">=C2=A0</span><u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New ;color:black&quot;,serif">=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0
</span><u><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New ;co=
lor:blue&quot;,serif"><a href=3D"https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=
=3Dhttps-3A__datatracker.ietf.org_meeting_103_agenda.html&amp;d=3DDwMDaQ&am=
p;c=3DlI8Zb6TzM3d1tX4iEu7bpg&amp;r=3DZcHC6wX_gDwPDcfMaFNZiQ&amp;m=3DBYeIgX7=
FjIrqpmI9sSRyvE-LebDG_jHTmfz6YBjpI_w&amp;s=3DnMWKil__gPWsCun6Xw5gpmhbHFjZKF=
YT8wY51j84y0E&amp;e=3D" target=3D"_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/meet=
ing/103/agenda.html</a></span></u><u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New ;color:black&quot;,serif">=C2=A0</span><u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New ;color:black&quot;,serif">We&#39;re scheduled to meet:</span><u><=
/u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New ;color:black&quot;,serif">Thursday, November 8, 2018 (+07)</span>=
<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New ;color:black&quot;,serif">13:50-15:50 Thursday Afternoon session =
I</span><u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New ;color:black&quot;,serif">=C2=A0</span><u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New ;color:black&quot;,serif">Please send any slot requests to the ch=
airs email alias (see above)=C2=A0no later than Monday October 22nd.=C2=A0 =
Please include draft names(s), presenter and=C2=A0desired slot
 length.=C2=A0 Please keep in mind that priority for presentation slots is =
given to WG drafts and=C2=A0other drafts/topics discussed on the mailing li=
st.</span><u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New ;color:black&quot;,serif">=C2=A0</span><u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New ;color:black&quot;,serif">The cutoff date for draft submissions i=
s also Monday October 22nd, see=C2=A0<a href=3D"https://urldefense.proofpoi=
nt.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__datatracker.ietf.org_meeting_important-2Ddates_=
&amp;d=3DDwMFAg&amp;c=3DlI8Zb6TzM3d1tX4iEu7bpg&amp;r=3DZcHC6wX_gDwPDcfMaFNZ=
iQ&amp;m=3DYpVGF8bXh4NrrZ8PvBJaDKcaYW0-EnBYKG547-j7eJA&amp;s=3DgwvdhMI1aFSi=
d2KyC9dL_zBjigyradqQIbfrT1tBEbI&amp;e=3D" target=3D"_blank"><span style=3D"=
font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif">https://datatr=
acker.ietf.org/meeting/important-dates/</span></a></span><u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New ;color:black&quot;,serif">=C2=A0</span><u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New ;color:black&quot;,serif">Best,</span><u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New ;color:black&quot;,serif">Ethan (as DetNet WG Secretary).</span><=
u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
</div>
</div>

_______________________________________________<br>
detnet mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:detnet@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">detnet@ietf.org</a><br=
>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet" rel=3D"noreferrer"=
 target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet</a><br>
</blockquote></div>

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From: =?UTF-8?Q?J=c3=a1nos_Farkas?= <janos.farkas@ericsson.com>
To: <draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang@ietf.org>, "detnet@ietf.org" <detnet@ietf.org>
CC: "detnet-chairs@ietf.org" <detnet-chairs@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] WG adoption poll draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang
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Authors, WG,

     To address the issues raised during the adoption poll, we'd like to 
ask that the following be done before publishing a WG-00 version of 
draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang:

1) remove the leaves within the detnet-queuing-algorithms grouping, and 
change the description to be "Relationship with IEEE 802.1 TSN YANG 
models is TBD"

2) Add an open issues section that contains a list of all issues raised 
during the adoption poll.  Including:

     The Relationship with 802.1 TSN YANG models is TBD.

Once these, and only these, changes are published as a new version of 
draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang, we will ask the document be published as 
draft-ietf-detnet-yang-00.

Thank you,
Janos and Lou


On 10/8/2018 6:01 PM, János Farkas wrote:
> Hi,
>
> The poll on the WG adoption of draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang-04 has ended.
>
> Overall, there is support for the adoption of the draft; however, some 
> concerns have been raised.
> Technical details, for instance, open items related to data plane, can 
> be addressed after WG adoption.
> However, inter-SDO related concerns should be addressed before WG 
> adoption.
>
> Authors,
> Please prepare draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang-05 to address the inter-SDO 
> concerns raised during the adoption poll. Please remove YANG data 
> model items that overlap with IEEE 802.1 work.
>
> Having the inter-SDO concerns resolved, the WG can continue the work 
> on the document as a WG document.
>
> Regards,
> Janos and Lou
>
>
> On 9/18/2018 9:02 PM, Janos Farkas wrote:
>>
>> Dear all,
>>
>> This is start of a two week poll on making 
>> draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang-04
>> a working group document. Please send email to the list indicating
>> "yes/support" or "no/do not support".  If indicating no, please state
>> your reservations with the document.  If yes, please also feel free to
>> provide comments you'd like to see addressed once the document is a WG
>> document.
>>
>> The poll ends Oct 3.
>>
>> Thanks,
>> János and Lou
>>
>


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  <body text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
    Authors, WG,<br>
    <br>
        To address the issues raised during the adoption poll, we'd like
    to ask that the following be done before publishing a WG-00 version
    of draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang:<br>
    <br>
    1) remove the leaves within the detnet-queuing-algorithms grouping,
    and change the description to be "Relationship with IEEE 802.1 TSN
    YANG models is TBD"<br>
    <br>
    2) Add an open issues section that contains a list of all issues
    raised during the adoption poll.  Including:<br>
    <br>
        The Relationship with 802.1 TSN YANG models is TBD.<br>
    <br>
    Once these, and only these, changes are published as a new version
    of draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang, we will ask the document be
    published as draft-ietf-detnet-yang-00.<br>
    <br>
    Thank you,<br>
    Janos and Lou <br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 10/8/2018 6:01 PM, János Farkas
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
      cite="mid:1ff1fb7a-1a40-0e6c-30c1-408fb04098bc@ericsson.com">
      <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;
        charset=windows-1252">
      Hi,<br>
      <br>
      The poll on the WG adoption of draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang-04 has
      ended.<br>
      <br>
      Overall, there is support for the adoption of the draft; however,
      some concerns have been raised.<br>
      Technical details, for instance, open items related to data plane,
      can be addressed after WG adoption.<br>
      However, inter-SDO related concerns should be addressed before WG
      adoption.<br>
      <br>
      Authors,<br>
      Please prepare draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang-05 to address the
      inter-SDO concerns raised during the adoption poll. Please remove
      YANG data model items that overlap with IEEE 802.1 work.<br>
      <br>
      Having the inter-SDO concerns resolved, the WG can continue the
      work on the document as a WG document.<br>
      <br>
      Regards,<br>
      Janos and Lou <br>
      <br>
      <br>
      <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 9/18/2018 9:02 PM, Janos Farkas
        wrote:<br>
      </div>
      <blockquote type="cite"
cite="mid:HE1PR0701MB24577436ECDA028E9750C1CCF21D0@HE1PR0701MB2457.eurprd07.prod.outlook.com">
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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]-->
        <div class="WordSection1">
          <p class="MsoNormal">Dear all, <br>
            <br>
            This is start of a two week poll on making
            draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang-04 <br>
            a working group document. Please send email to the list
            indicating <br>
            "yes/support" or "no/do not support".  If indicating no,
            please state <br>
            your reservations with the document.  If yes, please also
            feel free to <br>
            provide comments you'd like to see addressed once the
            document is a WG <br>
            document. <br>
            <br>
            The poll ends Oct 3. <br>
            <br>
            Thanks, <br>
            János and Lou<o:p></o:p></p>
        </div>
      </blockquote>
      <br>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
  </body>
</html>

--------------9133B73A57479F534AA1B3C2--


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From: "Gengxuesong (Geng Xuesong)" <gengxuesong@huawei.com>
To: =?iso-8859-1?Q?J=E1nos_Farkas?= <janos.farkas@ericsson.com>, "draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang@ietf.org" <draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang@ietf.org>, "detnet@ietf.org" <detnet@ietf.org>
CC: "detnet-chairs@ietf.org" <detnet-chairs@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: WG adoption poll draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang
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--_000_F1C1D5B02EA3FA4A8AF54C86BA4F325C237F938Edggema521mbxchi_
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Dear Chairs,

Thank you for your suggestion, and we will modify the draft and upload it s=
oon.

Best Regards

Xuesong

From: J=E1nos Farkas [mailto:janos.farkas@ericsson.com]
Sent: Tuesday, October 16, 2018 8:55 PM
To: draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang@ietf.org; detnet@ietf.org
Cc: detnet-chairs@ietf.org
Subject: Re: WG adoption poll draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang

Authors, WG,

    To address the issues raised during the adoption poll, we'd like to ask=
 that the following be done before publishing a WG-00 version of draft-geng=
-detnet-conf-yang:

1) remove the leaves within the detnet-queuing-algorithms grouping, and cha=
nge the description to be "Relationship with IEEE 802.1 TSN YANG models is =
TBD"

2) Add an open issues section that contains a list of all issues raised dur=
ing the adoption poll.  Including:

    The Relationship with 802.1 TSN YANG models is TBD.

Once these, and only these, changes are published as a new version of draft=
-geng-detnet-conf-yang, we will ask the document be published as draft-ietf=
-detnet-yang-00.

Thank you,
Janos and Lou

On 10/8/2018 6:01 PM, J=E1nos Farkas wrote:
Hi,

The poll on the WG adoption of draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang-04 has ended.

Overall, there is support for the adoption of the draft; however, some conc=
erns have been raised.
Technical details, for instance, open items related to data plane, can be a=
ddressed after WG adoption.
However, inter-SDO related concerns should be addressed before WG adoption.

Authors,
Please prepare draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang-05 to address the inter-SDO conc=
erns raised during the adoption poll. Please remove YANG data model items t=
hat overlap with IEEE 802.1 work.

Having the inter-SDO concerns resolved, the WG can continue the work on the=
 document as a WG document.

Regards,
Janos and Lou

On 9/18/2018 9:02 PM, Janos Farkas wrote:
Dear all,

This is start of a two week poll on making draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang-04
a working group document. Please send email to the list indicating
"yes/support" or "no/do not support".  If indicating no, please state
your reservations with the document.  If yes, please also feel free to
provide comments you'd like to see addressed once the document is a WG
document.

The poll ends Oct 3.

Thanks,
J=E1nos and Lou



--_000_F1C1D5B02EA3FA4A8AF54C86BA4F325C237F938Edggema521mbxchi_
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</head>
<body bgcolor=3D"white" lang=3D"ZH-CN" link=3D"#0563C1" vlink=3D"#954F72">
<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color=
:#1F497D">Dear Chairs,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color=
:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color=
:#1F497D">Thank you for your suggestion, and we will modify the draft and u=
pload it soon.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color=
:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color=
:#1F497D">Best Regards<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color=
:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color=
:#1F497D">Xuesong<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color=
:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm =
4.0pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:windowtext">F=
rom:</span></b><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:windowtext"> J=E1nos Far=
kas [mailto:janos.farkas@ericsson.com]
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, October 16, 2018 8:55 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang@ietf.org; detnet@ietf.org<br>
<b>Cc:</b> detnet-chairs@ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: WG adoption poll draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang<o:p></o:p>=
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span lang=3D"EN-US">=
Authors, WG,<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To address the issues raised during the adoption poll, w=
e'd like to ask that the following be done before publishing a WG-00 versio=
n of draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang:<br>
<br>
1) remove the leaves within the detnet-queuing-algorithms grouping, and cha=
nge the description to be &quot;Relationship with IEEE 802.1 TSN YANG model=
s is TBD&quot;<br>
<br>
2) Add an open issues section that contains a list of all issues raised dur=
ing the adoption poll.&nbsp; Including:<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The Relationship with 802.1 TSN YANG models is TBD.<br>
<br>
Once these, and only these, changes are published as a new version of draft=
-geng-detnet-conf-yang, we will ask the document be published as draft-ietf=
-detnet-yang-00.<br>
<br>
Thank you,<br>
Janos and Lou <br>
<br>
</span><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:12.0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></=
p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">On 10/8/2018 6:01 PM, J=E1nos F=
arkas wrote:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span lang=3D"EN-US">=
Hi,<br>
<br>
The poll on the WG adoption of draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang-04 has ended.<br=
>
<br>
Overall, there is support for the adoption of the draft; however, some conc=
erns have been raised.<br>
Technical details, for instance, open items related to data plane, can be a=
ddressed after WG adoption.<br>
However, inter-SDO related concerns should be addressed before WG adoption.=
<br>
<br>
Authors,<br>
Please prepare draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang-05 to address the inter-SDO conc=
erns raised during the adoption poll. Please remove YANG data model items t=
hat overlap with IEEE 802.1 work.<br>
<br>
Having the inter-SDO concerns resolved, the WG can continue the work on the=
 document as a WG document.<br>
<br>
Regards,<br>
Janos and Lou <br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">On 9/18/2018 9:02 PM, Janos Far=
kas wrote:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Dear all, <br>
<br>
This is start of a two week poll on making draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang-04 <=
br>
a working group document. Please send email to the list indicating <br>
&quot;yes/support&quot; or &quot;no/do not support&quot;.&nbsp; If indicati=
ng no, please state <br>
your reservations with the document.&nbsp; If yes, please also feel free to=
 <br>
provide comments you'd like to see addressed once the document is a WG <br>
document. <br>
<br>
The poll ends Oct 3. <br>
<br>
Thanks, <br>
J=E1nos and Lou<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</blockquote>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</blockquote>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_F1C1D5B02EA3FA4A8AF54C86BA4F325C237F938Edggema521mbxchi_--


From nobody Tue Oct 16 19:50:59 2018
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Subject: [Detnet] I-D Action: draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang-05.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Deterministic Networking WG of the IETF.

        Title           : DetNet Configuration YANG Model
        Authors         : Xuesong Geng
                          Mach(Guoyi) Chen
                          Zhenqiang Li
                          Reshad Rahman
	Filename        : draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang-05.txt
	Pages           : 51
	Date            : 2018-10-16

Abstract:
   This document defines a YANG data model for Deterministic Networking
   (DetNet), which includes the DetNet topology YANG module, DetNet flow
   configuration YANG module and DetNet Transport QoS YANG Module.

   The YANG modules in this document conform to the Network Management
   Datastore Architecture (NMDA).



The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang/

There are also htmlized versions available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang-05
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang-05

A diff from the previous version is available at:
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Subject: [Detnet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-detnet-security-03.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Deterministic Networking WG of the IETF.

        Title           : Deterministic Networking (DetNet) Security Considerations
        Authors         : Tal Mizrahi
                          Ethan Grossman
                          Andrew J. Hacker
                          Subir Das
                          John Dowdell
                          Henrik Austad
                          Kevin Stanton
                          Norman Finn
	Filename        : draft-ietf-detnet-security-03.txt
	Pages           : 40
	Date            : 2018-10-16

Abstract:
   A deterministic network is one that can carry data flows for real-
   time applications with extremely low data loss rates and bounded
   latency.  Deterministic networks have been successfully deployed in
   real-time operational technology (OT) applications for some years
   (for example [ARINC664P7]).  However, such networks are typically
   isolated from external access, and thus the security threat from
   external attackers is low.  IETF Deterministic Networking (DetNet)
   specifies a set of technologies that enable creation of deterministic
   networks on IP-based networks of potentially wide area (on the scale
   of a corporate network) potentially bringing the OT network into
   contact with Information Technology (IT) traffic and security threats
   that lie outside of a tightly controlled and bounded area (such as
   the internals of an aircraft).  These DetNet technologies have not
   previously been deployed together on a wide area IP-based network,
   and thus can present security considerations that may be new to IP-
   based wide area network designers.  This draft, intended for use by
   DetNet network designers, provides insight into these security
   considerations.  In addition, this draft collects all security-
   related statements from the various DetNet drafts (Architecture, Use
   Cases, etc) into a single location Section 7.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-detnet-security/

There are also htmlized versions available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-detnet-security-03
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-detnet-security-03

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-detnet-security-03


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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From: "Grossman, Ethan A." <eagros@dolby.com>
To: "detnet@ietf.org" <detnet@ietf.org>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/detnet/OashF6Ulp7DlZNnnrKIb1_7aX_k>
Subject: Re: [Detnet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-detnet-security-03.txt
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Hi All,
This note is the status update for the DetNet Security Considerations draft=
 in advance of IETF 103, in lieu of a presentation slot for it at IETF 103.=
=20

A new version has been posted which includes the discussion on OAM traffic =
and incorporates the "Bounded Jitter" Use Case Common Theme.=20

These are minor changes; no substantial work has been done since the last D=
etNet session, so we do not plan to have a slot for this draft at the IETF =
103 DetNet session (though Tal will be presenting on it at the DetNet-TSN m=
eeting on the following Sunday).=20

I expect that we will convene as many of the authors (and any other interes=
ted parties) as we have available at IETF 103 to discuss DetNet-data-plane-=
technology-specific security considerations and how to incorporate them int=
o the draft as our next steps. If you would like to participate in (be noti=
fied about) this conversation, please let me know.=20

Best,
Ethan (as DetNet Security Considerations draft editor)

-----Original Message-----
From: detnet <detnet-bounces@ietf.org> On Behalf Of internet-drafts@ietf.or=
g
Sent: Tuesday, October 16, 2018 8:51 PM
To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
Cc: detnet@ietf.org
Subject: [Detnet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-detnet-security-03.txt


A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
This draft is a work item of the Deterministic Networking WG of the IETF.

        Title           : Deterministic Networking (DetNet) Security Consid=
erations
        Authors         : Tal Mizrahi
                          Ethan Grossman
                          Andrew J. Hacker
                          Subir Das
                          John Dowdell
                          Henrik Austad
                          Kevin Stanton
                          Norman Finn
	Filename        : draft-ietf-detnet-security-03.txt
	Pages           : 40
	Date            : 2018-10-16

Abstract:
   A deterministic network is one that can carry data flows for real-
   time applications with extremely low data loss rates and bounded
   latency.  Deterministic networks have been successfully deployed in
   real-time operational technology (OT) applications for some years
   (for example [ARINC664P7]).  However, such networks are typically
   isolated from external access, and thus the security threat from
   external attackers is low.  IETF Deterministic Networking (DetNet)
   specifies a set of technologies that enable creation of deterministic
   networks on IP-based networks of potentially wide area (on the scale
   of a corporate network) potentially bringing the OT network into
   contact with Information Technology (IT) traffic and security threats
   that lie outside of a tightly controlled and bounded area (such as
   the internals of an aircraft).  These DetNet technologies have not
   previously been deployed together on a wide area IP-based network,
   and thus can present security considerations that may be new to IP-
   based wide area network designers.  This draft, intended for use by
   DetNet network designers, provides insight into these security
   considerations.  In addition, this draft collects all security-
   related statements from the various DetNet drafts (Architecture, Use
   Cases, etc) into a single location Section 7.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-detnet-security/

There are also htmlized versions available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-detnet-security-03
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-detnet-security-03

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-detnet-security-03


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submissio=
n until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

_______________________________________________
detnet mailing list
detnet@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet


From nobody Wed Oct 17 00:09:52 2018
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To: "Grossman, Ethan A." <eagros@dolby.com>
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From: Loa Andersson <loa@pi.nu>
Cc: "detnet@ietf.org" <detnet@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-detnet-security-03.txt
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Ethan,

I have just had a quick look, but what I see looks good, and certainly
gives a good overview of the detnet security issues.

One question, is it the intention that this document should be used as a
general reference when writing security considerations for detnet
documents?

/Loa

On 2018-10-17 12:05, Grossman, Ethan A. wrote:
> Hi All,
> This note is the status update for the DetNet Security Considerations draft in advance of IETF 103, in lieu of a presentation slot for it at IETF 103.
> 
> A new version has been posted which includes the discussion on OAM traffic and incorporates the "Bounded Jitter" Use Case Common Theme.
> 
> These are minor changes; no substantial work has been done since the last DetNet session, so we do not plan to have a slot for this draft at the IETF 103 DetNet session (though Tal will be presenting on it at the DetNet-TSN meeting on the following Sunday).
> 
> I expect that we will convene as many of the authors (and any other interested parties) as we have available at IETF 103 to discuss DetNet-data-plane-technology-specific security considerations and how to incorporate them into the draft as our next steps. If you would like to participate in (be notified about) this conversation, please let me know.
> 
> Best,
> Ethan (as DetNet Security Considerations draft editor)
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: detnet <detnet-bounces@ietf.org> On Behalf Of internet-drafts@ietf.org
> Sent: Tuesday, October 16, 2018 8:51 PM
> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> Cc: detnet@ietf.org
> Subject: [Detnet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-detnet-security-03.txt
> 
> 
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
> This draft is a work item of the Deterministic Networking WG of the IETF.
> 
>          Title           : Deterministic Networking (DetNet) Security Considerations
>          Authors         : Tal Mizrahi
>                            Ethan Grossman
>                            Andrew J. Hacker
>                            Subir Das
>                            John Dowdell
>                            Henrik Austad
>                            Kevin Stanton
>                            Norman Finn
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-detnet-security-03.txt
> 	Pages           : 40
> 	Date            : 2018-10-16
> 
> Abstract:
>     A deterministic network is one that can carry data flows for real-
>     time applications with extremely low data loss rates and bounded
>     latency.  Deterministic networks have been successfully deployed in
>     real-time operational technology (OT) applications for some years
>     (for example [ARINC664P7]).  However, such networks are typically
>     isolated from external access, and thus the security threat from
>     external attackers is low.  IETF Deterministic Networking (DetNet)
>     specifies a set of technologies that enable creation of deterministic
>     networks on IP-based networks of potentially wide area (on the scale
>     of a corporate network) potentially bringing the OT network into
>     contact with Information Technology (IT) traffic and security threats
>     that lie outside of a tightly controlled and bounded area (such as
>     the internals of an aircraft).  These DetNet technologies have not
>     previously been deployed together on a wide area IP-based network,
>     and thus can present security considerations that may be new to IP-
>     based wide area network designers.  This draft, intended for use by
>     DetNet network designers, provides insight into these security
>     considerations.  In addition, this draft collects all security-
>     related statements from the various DetNet drafts (Architecture, Use
>     Cases, etc) into a single location Section 7.
> 
> 
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-detnet-security/
> 
> There are also htmlized versions available at:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-detnet-security-03
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-detnet-security-03
> 
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-detnet-security-03
> 
> 
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
> 
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> 
> _______________________________________________
> detnet mailing list
> detnet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet
> 
> _______________________________________________
> detnet mailing list
> detnet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet
> 

-- 


Loa Andersson                        email: loa@pi.nu
Senior MPLS Expert
Bronze Dragon Consulting             phone: +46 739 81 21 64


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To: Daniel Harkins <dharkins@lounge.org>
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] secdir review of draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-08
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Hi Daniel,

Thank you very much for your review!

Please find below how we plan to update the draft to address your comments.

Best regards,
Janos


On 9/25/2018 2:58 AM, Daniel Harkins wrote:
>
>   Hello,
>    I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's
> ongoing effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the
> IESG.  These comments were written primarily for the benefit of the
> security area directors.  Document editors and WG chairs should treat
> these comments just like any other last call comments.
>
>    The summary of the review is ready with issues.
>
>    This draft describes an architecture for deterministic networking
> that provides for delivery of packet flows with low packet loss and
> with a maximum amount of latency.
>
>    A nit first. The terminology seems a bit overblown. We have DetNet
> Intermediate nodes that could be relay nodes or transit nodes; and a
> DetNet system that is a DetNet aware system or transit node or
> relay node; and DetNet edge nodes that are relay nodes; and DetNet
> relay nodes that can be bridges, firewalls, or anything else that
> participates in DetNet. Finally, to translate between 802.1 TSN and
> DetNet we have a "relay system" that is an 802.1 term for a DetNet
> intermediate node which, as we have seen, is a DetNet relay node. This
> can be simplified considerably.
The definition of DetNet relay node will be updated.
"A DetNet relay node can be a bridge, a router, a firewall, or any other 
system" will be delated.

OLD:
A DetNet node including a service layer function that
interconnects different DetNet transport layer paths to
provide service protection. A DetNet relay node can be a
bridge, a router, a firewall, or any other system that
participates in the DetNet service layer. It typically
incorporates DetNet transport layer functions as well, in
which case it is collocated with a transit node.

NEW:
A DetNet node including a service layer function that
interconnects different DetNet transport layer paths to
provide service protection. A DetNet relay node operates
at the service layer. It typically incorporates DetNet
transport layer functions as well, in which case it is
collocated with a DetNet transit node.



>    The Security Considerations is thin, especially for an architecture
> draft that is going to be referred to by subsequent drafts which will
> just say something along the lines of, "as an instance of the DetNet
> FooBar, these Security Considerations are those from [ARCH]", where
> ARCH is the RFC that comes out of this I-D. I think there needs to be
> a description of the various points in the architecture that an attacker
> could exploit, and if a point is not exploitable it should say so. For
> instance:
>
>    - is it possible for an attacker to launch a DoS attack by manipulating
>      member flows of a DetNet flow in order to force DetNet nodes to
>      consume buffers they allocated to deal with the DetNet flow?
>
>    - If an end system is not DetNet aware there needs to be a DetNet edge
>      node to handle the encaps of the flow into the DetNet system. Can an
>      attacker in that case introduce packets that shouldn't be part of the
>      DetNet flow into the flow by getting the edge node to encaps them as
>      such?
>
> If there are any assumptions being made-- e.g. "insider attacks are not
> being considered"-- they should be mentioned.
>
>    regards,
>
>    Dan.
>
>
Security issues and considerations are addressed by the DetNet Security 
draft: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-detnet-security.
Reference will be added to the DetNet security document.

--------------7CA1B052BC73CFD1832EC37D
Content-Type: text/html; charset="utf-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

<html>
  <head>

    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
  </head>
  <body text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
    Hi Daniel,<br>
    <br>
    Thank you very much for your review!<br>
    <div class="moz-forward-container"> <br>
      Please find below how we plan to update the draft to address your
      comments.<br>
      <br>
      Best regards,<br>
      Janos<br>
      <br>
      <br>
      <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 9/25/2018 2:58 AM, Daniel Harkins
        wrote:<br>
      </div>
      <blockquote type="cite"
        cite="mid:72b6e1cf-3a41-7845-863e-7958a09d36fc@lounge.org"> <tt> <br>
            Hello,</tt><br>
        <pre class="wiki">  I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's 
ongoing effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the 
IESG.  These comments were written primarily for the benefit of the 
security area directors.  Document editors and WG chairs should treat 
these comments just like any other last call comments.

  The summary of the review is ready with issues.

  This draft describes an architecture for deterministic networking
that provides for delivery of packet flows with low packet loss and
with a maximum amount of latency. 

  A nit first. The terminology seems a bit overblown. We have DetNet
Intermediate nodes that could be relay nodes or transit nodes; and a
DetNet system that is a DetNet aware system or transit node or
relay node; and DetNet edge nodes that are relay nodes; and DetNet
relay nodes that can be bridges, firewalls, or anything else that
participates in DetNet. Finally, to translate between 802.1 TSN and
DetNet we have a "relay system" that is an 802.1 term for a DetNet
intermediate node which, as we have seen, is a DetNet relay node. This
can be simplified considerably.</pre>
      </blockquote>
      The definition of DetNet relay node will be updated.<br>
      "A DetNet relay node can be a bridge, a router, a firewall, or any
      other system" will be delated.<br>
      <br>
      OLD:<br>
      A DetNet node including a service layer function that<br>
      interconnects different DetNet transport layer paths to<br>
      provide service protection. A DetNet relay node can be a<br>
      bridge, a router, a firewall, or any other system that<br>
      participates in the DetNet service layer. It typically<br>
      incorporates DetNet transport layer functions as well, in<br>
      which case it is collocated with a transit node.<br>
      <br>
      NEW:<br>
      A DetNet node including a service layer function that<br>
      interconnects different DetNet transport layer paths to<br>
      provide service protection. A DetNet relay node operates<br>
      at the service layer. It typically incorporates DetNet <br>
      transport layer functions as well, in which case it is <br>
      collocated with a DetNet transit node.<br>
      <br>
      <br>
      <br>
      <blockquote type="cite"
        cite="mid:72b6e1cf-3a41-7845-863e-7958a09d36fc@lounge.org">
        <pre class="wiki">
  The Security Considerations is thin, especially for an architecture
draft that is going to be referred to by subsequent drafts which will
just say something along the lines of, "as an instance of the DetNet
FooBar, these Security Considerations are those from [ARCH]", where
ARCH is the RFC that comes out of this I-D. I think there needs to be
a description of the various points in the architecture that an attacker
could exploit, and if a point is not exploitable it should say so. For
instance:

  - is it possible for an attacker to launch a DoS attack by manipulating
    member flows of a DetNet flow in order to force DetNet nodes to
    consume buffers they allocated to deal with the DetNet flow?

  - If an end system is not DetNet aware there needs to be a DetNet edge
    node to handle the encaps of the flow into the DetNet system. Can an
    attacker in that case introduce packets that shouldn't be part of the
    DetNet flow into the flow by getting the edge node to encaps them as
    such?

If there are any assumptions being made-- e.g. "insider attacks are not
being considered"-- they should be mentioned. 

  regards,

  Dan.

</pre>
        <tt><br>
        </tt> </blockquote>
      Security issues and considerations are addressed by the DetNet
      Security draft: <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
        href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-detnet-security"
        moz-do-not-send="true">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-detnet-security</a>.<br>
      Reference will be added to the DetNet security document.<br>
    </div>
  </body>
</html>

--------------7CA1B052BC73CFD1832EC37D--


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From: =?UTF-8?Q?J=c3=a1nos_Farkas?= <janos.farkas@ericsson.com>
To: Michael Scharf <michael.scharf@hs-esslingen.de>
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] Tsvart last call review of draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-08
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Hi Michael,

Thank you very much for the thorough review and good comments!

Please find below in-line responses and how we plan to update the draft 
to resolve your comments.

Best regards,
Janos


On 9/29/2018 12:24 AM, Michael Scharf wrote:
> Reviewer: Michael Scharf
> Review result: Ready with Issues
>
> The document "Deterministic Networking Architecture"
> (draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-08) defines an overall framework for
> Deterministic Networking.
>
> As TSV-ART reviewer, I believe that this document has issues as 
> detailed below.
>
> Michael
>
> Major issues:
>
> * It seems that DetNet cannot easily be deployed in the Internet without
> additional means. Thus, for a baseline document, one could expect some
> explanation on the requirements of deploying DetNet in a network.

DetNet is not for the Internet. You are right, it should be clarified.
I suggest to extend the fist sentence of the Abstract:

OLD:
This document provides the overall Architecture for Deterministic
Networking (DetNet), which provides a capability for the delivery of
data flows with extremely low packet loss rates and bounded end-to-
end delivery latency.

NEW:
This document provides the overall Architecture for Deterministic
Networking (DetNet), which provides a capability for the delivery of
data flows with extremely low packet loss rates and bounded end-to-
end delivery latency within a network domain.


Change the first paragraph of the Introduction:

OLD:
This document provides the overall Architecture for Deterministic
Networking (DetNet), which provides a capability for the delivery of
data flows with extremely low packet loss rates and bounded end-to-
end delivery latency. DetNet operates at the IP layer and delivers
service over sub-network technologies such as MPLS and IEEE 802.1
TSN. DetNet accomplishes these goals by dedicating network resources
such as link bandwidth and buffer space to DetNet flows and/or
classes of DetNet flows, and by replicating packets along multiple
paths. Unused reserved resources are available to non-DetNet
packets.


NEW:
This document provides the overall Architecture for Deterministic
Networking (DetNet), which provides a capability for the delivery of
data flows with extremely low packet loss rates and bounded end-to-
end delivery latency within a network domain. DetNet is for networks
that are under a single administrative control or within a closed group
of administrative control; these include campus-wide networks and
private WANs. DetNet is not for large groups of domains such as the
Internet.

DetNet operates at the IP layer and delivers
service over sub-network technologies such as MPLS and IEEE 802.1
TSN. DetNet accomplishes these goals by dedicating network resources
such as link bandwidth and buffer space to DetNet flows and/or
classes of DetNet flows, and by replicating packets along multiple
paths. Unused reserved resources are available to non-DetNet
packets.

> DetNet
> basically requires support in (almost) all network devices 
> transporting DetNet
> traffic. That assumption should be explicitly spelt out early in the 
> document,
> e.g., in the introduction.

Actually, some form of DetNet support is required from each node that 
transports DetNet traffic. For instance, DetNet flows have to be 
recognized in order not to spoil their QoS at the minimum.

The Introduction could be extended to clarify, e.g., the third paragraph:

OLD:
A goal of DetNet is a converged network in all respects. That is,
the presence of DetNet flows does not preclude non-DetNet flows, and
the benefits offered DetNet flows should not, except in extreme
cases, prevent existing QoS mechanisms from operating in a normal
fashion, subject to the bandwidth required for the DetNet flows. A
single source-destination pair can trade both DetNet and non-DetNet
flows. End systems and applications need not instantiate special
interfaces for DetNet flows. Networks are not restricted to certain
topologies; connectivity is not restricted. Any application that
generates a data flow that can be usefully characterized as having a
maximum bandwidth should be able to take advantage of DetNet, as long
as the necessary resources can be reserved. Reservations can be made
by the application itself, via network management, by an
application’s controller, or by other means, e.g., a dynamic control
plane (e.g., [RFC2205]).

NEW:
A goal of DetNet is a converged network in all respects. That is,
the presence of DetNet flows does not preclude non-DetNet flows, and
the benefits offered DetNet flows should not, except in extreme
cases, prevent existing QoS mechanisms from operating in a normal
fashion, subject to the bandwidth required for the DetNet flows. A
single source-destination pair can trade both DetNet and non-DetNet
flows. End systems and applications need not instantiate special
interfaces for DetNet flows. Networks are not restricted to certain
topologies; connectivity is not restricted. Any application that
generates a data flow that can be usefully characterized as having a
maximum bandwidth should be able to take advantage of DetNet, as long
as the necessary resources can be reserved. Reservations can be made
by the application itself, via network management, by an
application’s controller, or by other means, e.g., a dynamic control
plane (e.g., [RFC2205]). Network nodes supporting DetNet flows have
to implement some of the DetNet capabilities (not necessarily all) in
order to treat DetNet flows such that their QoS requirements are met.


> There also needs to be an explicit discussion of the
> implications if not the whole network is aware of or supports DetNet. 
> There is
> some text in Section 4.2.2 and Section 4.3.3, but I believe additional 
> explicit
> discussion is needed at a prominant place. For instance, can use of 
> DetNet do
> harm to parts of a network not supporting DetNet? As a side note, when 
> TCPM
> published RFC 8257, the following disclaimer was added: "DCTCP, as 
> described in
> this specification, is applicable to deployments in controlled 
> environments
> like data centers, but it must not be deployed over the public 
> Internet without
> additional measures." I wonder if a similar disclaimer is needed for 
> DetNet. If
> there is an implicit assumption that DetNet will be used in homogenous
> environments with mostly DetNet-aware devices within the same 
> organization,
> such an assumption should be made explicit.
I think the suggested changes to the Abstract and the Introduction make 
it clear.


> * It is surprising that there is hardly any discussion on network 
> robustness
> and safety; this probably also relates to security. For instance,
> misconfiguration or errors of functions performing packet replication 
> could
> severely and permantly congest a network and cause harm. How does the 
> DetNet
> architecture ensure that a network stays fully operational e.g. if the 
> topology
> changes or there are equipment failures? Probably this can be solved by
> implementations (e.g., dynamic control plane), but why are corresponding
> requirements not spelt out? Section 3.3.2 speculates that filters and 
> policers
> can help, and that may be true, but that probably still assumes 
> consistently
> and correctly configured (and well-behaving) devices. And Section 3.3.2 is
> vague and mentions a "infinite variety of possible failures" without 
> stating
> any requirements or recommendations. There may be further solutions, 
> such as
> circuit breakers and the like. Why are such topics not discussed?
Security issues and considerations are addressed by the DetNet Security 
draft: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-detnet-security.
Reference to the  DetNet Security draft will be added.

There will be a document dedicated to Operations, Administration and 
Maintenance (OAM), which will address operational, misconfiguration, and 
failure detection issues.

The topology changes have to be solved by the control plane, either 
centralized or distributed.

The filters and policers described in Section 3.3.2 also provide 
robustness by eliminating/mitigating traffic coming from malfunctioning 
devices.

RFC2475 is recommended for traffic policing functions to increase 
robustness.

The text  in Section 3.3.2 could be made clearer, e.g., by updating the 
first paragraph to:

OLD:
One key to building robust real-time systems is to reduce the
infinite variety of possible failures to a number that can be
analyzed with reasonable confidence. DetNet aids in the process by
allowing for filters and policers to detect DetNet packets received
on the wrong interface, or at the wrong time, or in too great a
volume, and to then take actions such as discarding the offending
packet, shutting down the offending DetNet flow, or shutting down the
offending interface.

NEW:
Robust real-time systems require to reduce the number of possible
failures. Filters and policers should be used in a DetNet network to
detect if DetNet packets are received on the wrong interface, or at
the wrong time, or in too great volume. Furthermore, filters and
policers can take action to discard offending packets or flows, or
trigger shutting down the offending DetNet flow, or shutting down
the offending interface.


> * Somewhat related, the document only looks at impact of failures to 
> the QoS of
> DetNet traffic. What is missing is a discussion how to protect 
> non-DetNet parts
> of a network from any harm caused by DetNet mechanisms. Solutions to this
> probably exist. But why is the impact on non-DetNet traffic (e.g., in 
> case of
> topology changes or failures of DetNet functions) not discussed at all 
> in the
> document?
Actually the regulation of DetNet traffic by polices and filters 
protects both other DetNet traffic and non-DetNet traffic.

Section 3.3.1 could be extended to make it clear, e.g., by extending the 
last paragraph:

OLD:
Ideally, the net effect of the presence of DetNet flows in a network
on the non-DetNet packets is primarily a reduction in the available
bandwidth.

NEW:
Traffic policing functions (e.g. [RFC2475]) are used to avoid the
starvation of non-DetNet traffic. Thus, the net effect of the presence
of DetNet flows in a network on non-DetNet flows is primarily a
reduction in the available bandwidth.

> * Regarding security, an architecture like DetNet probably requires 
> that only
> authenticated and authorized end systems have access to the data 
> plane. The
> security considerations only briefly mention the control aspect ("the
> authentication and authorization of the controlling systems").
Security issues and considerations are addressed by the DetNet Security 
draft: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-detnet-security.
Reference to the DetNet Security draft will be added.


> * For an architecture document, the lack of clarity and consistency 
> regarding
> terminology is concerning. This specifically applies to the case of 
> incomplete
> networks (as per Section 4.2.2 and 4.3.3) that include "DetNet-unaware 
> nodes".
> The document introduces terms such as "DetNet intermediate nodes" but then
> repeatedly uses generic terms such as "node" or "hop" that may include
> DetNet-unaware nodes. For instance, for incomplete networks, a 
> sentence such as
> "The primary means by which DetNet achieves its QoS assurances is to 
> reduce, or
> even completely eliminate, congestion within a node as a cause of 
> packet loss"
> seems to only apply to "DetNet transit nodes" but not "DetNet-unaware 
> nodes".
> Similar ambiguity exist for other use of the terms "hop" and "node", 
> which may
> or may not include DetNet-unaware nodes. It is unclear why the 
> document does
> not consistently use the terminology introduced in Section 2.1 in all 
> sections
> and clearly distinguishes cases with and without DetNet support.
Each occurrence of "node" will be checked and updated to make it clear 
what type of node is meant.

Each occurrence of "hop" will be double checked and updated as necessary 
and possible to make it clear, preferably replaced with the appropriate 
type of node. Note that, for instance, "Per-Hop Behavior" cannot be changed.


> * Section 4.4 refers to RFC 7426, which is an informational RFC on 
> IRTF stream,
> and the document uses the concepts introduced there (e.g., "planes"). 
> This is
> very confusing. First, an IETF Proposed Standard should probably refer to
> documents having IETF consensus. An example would be RFC 7491, albeit 
> there is
> other related work as well, e.g., in the TEAS WG. Second, Section 4.4 
> is by and
> large decoupled from the rest of the document and not specific to DetNet.
> Neither do other sections of the document refer to the concepts 
> introduced in
> Section 4.4, nor does Section 4.4 use the DetNet terminology or discuss
> applicability to DetNet. Section 4.4 even mentions explicitly at the 
> end that
> it discusses aspects that are orthogonal to the DetNet architecture. 
> It is not
> at all clear why Section 4.4 is in this document. Section 4.4 could be 
> removed
> from the document without impacting the rest of the document.
The document should point out to traffic engineering and centralized 
control plane aspects, so it is better to keep Section 4.4.

RFC 7426 provides the full picture of SDN architecture, which needs to 
be referred from the DetNet architecture. No other RFC provides such 
detailed picture. Therefore, we need to keep the reference to RFC 7426, 
which is an informative reference.

The related work in TEAS is already referred to.

> Minor issues:
>
> * Terminology "DetNet transport layer"
>
> The term "transport layer" has a well-defined meaning in the IETF, e.g.
> originating from RFC 1122. While "transport" and e.g. "transport 
> network" is
> used in the IETF for different technologies in different areas, I 
> think the
> term "transport layer" is typically understood to refer to transport
> protocols such as TCP and UDP. As such, I personally find the term "DetNet
> transport layer" misleading and confusing. The confusion is easy to 
> see e.g.
> in Figure 4, where UDP (which is a transport protocol as per RFC 1122) 
> sits
> on top of "transport".
>
> Based on the document it also may be solution/implementation specific 
> whether
> the "DetNet transport layer" is actually a separate protocol layer 
> compared
> to the "DetNet service layer". Thus it is not clear to me why the word
> "layer" has to be used, specifically in combination "transport layer".
>
> To me as, the word "transport layer" (and "transport protocol") should be
> used for protocols defined in TSV area, consistent with RFC 1122. But 
> this is
> probably a question to be sorted out by the IESG.

"transport" is used here as in "packet transport networks" not as OSI L4 
transport.

I suggest to use the terms "DetNet transport sub-layer" and "DetNet 
service sub-layer" throughout the document, which would hopefully avoid 
confusion.

For instance, in 4.1.2 below Figure 3:

OLD:
Distinguishing the function of two DetNet data plane layers, the
DetNet service layer and the DetNet transport layer, helps to explore
and evaluate various combinations of the data plane solutions
available, some are illustrated in Figure 4. This separation of
DetNet layers, while helpful, should not be considered as formal
requirement. For example, some technologies may violate these strict
layers and still be able to deliver a DetNet service.

NEW:
Distinguishing the function of two DetNet data plane layers, the
DetNet service sub-layer and the DetNet transport sub-layer, helps to
explore and evaluate various combinations of the data plane solutions
available, some are illustrated in Figure 4. This separation of
DetNet data plane layers, while helpful, should not be considered as
formal requirement. For example, some technologies may violate these
strict layers and still be able to deliver a DetNet service.

> * Page 9
>
> A DetNet node may have other resources requiring allocation and/or
> scheduling,
>
> This is just one of several examples for inconsistent use of terminology.
> What is a "DetNet node"? That term is not introduced in Section 2.1
DetNet node is an umbrella term when it is not needed to specify which 
type of DetNet node is mentioned.

A definition will be added:

DetNet node
    A DetNet intermediate node, a DetNet edge node, a DetNet relay node, 
or a DetNet transport node.


> * Page 14
>
> A DetNet network supports the dedication of a high proportion (e.g.
> 75%) of the network bandwidth to DetNet flows.
>
> The 75% value is not reasoned. What prevents using 99% of the 
> bandwidth for
> DetNet traffic?
The point is that even the majority of the flows can be DetNet flows not 
just a minority.

The example will be deleted:

OLD:
A DetNet network supports the dedication of a high proportion (e.g.
75%) of the network bandwidth to DetNet flows.

NEW:
A DetNet network supports the dedication of a high proportion of
  the network bandwidth to DetNet flows.


> * Page 15: Figure 2
>
> If the term "transport layer" cannot be avoided, the labels in this figure
> should at least be expanded to "DetNet transport layer".
Suggest to use "DetNet transport sub-layer" as described above.


> * Page 18: Figure 4
>
> As already mentioned earlier, Figure 4 is confusing. UDP is a transport
> protocol. If the term "transport" cannot be avoided, the labels in this
> figure should at least be expanded to "DetNet transport".
Suggest to use "DetNet transport sub-layer"as described above.


> * Page 23
>
> If the source transmits less data than this limit
> allows, the unused resource such as link bandwidth can be made
> available by the system to non-DetNet packets.
>
> Could there be additional requirements on the use of unused resources by
> non-DetNet packets, e.g., regarding preemption? I am just wondering... If
> that was possible, a statement like "... can be made available by the 
> system
> to non-DetNet packets as long as all guarantees are fulfilled" would be on
> the safe side, no?
The text will be updated as suggested, i.e., using:
"... can be made available by the system to non-DetNet packets as long 
as all guarantees are fulfilled"


> * Page 27:
>
> DetNet achieves congestion protection and bounded delivery latency by
> reserving bandwidth and buffer resources at every hop along the path
> of the DetNet flow.
>
> Why does this sentence use the word "hop"? As far as I understand, in 
> DetNet
> bandwidth and buffer resources are reserved in each DetNet 
> intermediate node.
> If there were hops over IP routers not being DetNet intermediate nodes, no
> resources would be reserved there. As per Section 4.3.3, it is possible to
> deploy DetNet this way. And obviously there can be resource 
> bottlenecks below
> IP, on devices that are not routers... So does "hop" here refer to IP 
> router
> hops or also to devices not processing IP (or IP/MPLS)?

IP/MPLS is meant as it is in scope of DetNet.

The sentence will be updated to

OLD:
DetNet achieves congestion protection and bounded delivery latency by
reserving bandwidth and buffer resources at every hop along the path
of the DetNet flow.

NEW:
DetNet achieves congestion protection and bounded delivery latency by
reserving bandwidth and buffer resources at each DetNet node along the
path of the DetNet flow.


> * Page 27:
>
> Standard queuing and transmission selection algorithms allow a
> central controller to compute the latency contribution of each
> transit node to the end-to-end latency, ...
>
> The text does not explain why a _central_ controller is needed for this
> computation. Why would a distributed control plane not be able to realize
> this computation. Isn't this implementation-specific?
It depends on the mechanism used whether or not a distributed control 
plane can be used. For instance, IEEE 802.1Qbv requires central control 
to compute the time-based schedule at each node.
As traffic engineering is needed, some entity has to perform the 
necessary computations, which is typically centralized. It can be a 
management entity if distributed control is applied.
Another aspect is that standard queuing algorithms are needed to be able 
to do it.

To make it clearer, the sentence will be updated to:

OLD:
Standard queuing and transmission selection algorithms allow a
central controller to compute the latency contribution of each
transit node to the end-to-end latency, to compute the amount of
buffer space required in each transit node for each incremental
DetNet flow, and most importantly, to translate from a flow
specification to a set of values for the managed objects that control
each relay or end system.

NEW:
Standard queuing and transmission selection algorithms allow
traffic engineering (Section 4.4.) to compute the latency contribution 
of each
DetNet node to the end-to-end latency, to compute the amount of
buffer space required in each DetNet node for each incremental
DetNet flow, and most importantly, to translate from a flow
specification to a set of values for the managed objects that control
each DetNet relay or end system.


> * Page 32
>
> To somebody who is not deeply familiar with DetNet, it is impossible 
> to parse
> the description of the examples in Section 4.7.3. For instance, "VID +
> multicast MAC address" is not introduced. I think this example must be
> expaned with additional context and explanation to be useful to readers.

"ETH-ID" is used as generic Ethernet ID, e.g., in the figure.

In order to avoid the use of terms not explained in detail, the text 
will be updated to

OLD:
End system "IP-A" uses the original App-flow specific ID ("L3-ID"),
but as it is connected to an Ethernet domain it has to push an
Ethernet-domain specific flow-ID ("VID + multicast MAC address",
referred as "ETH-ID") before sending the packet to "ETH-1" node.

NEW:
End system "IP-A" uses the original App-flow specific ID ("L3-ID"),
but as it is connected to an Ethernet domain it has to push an
Ethernet-domain specific flow-ID ("ETH-ID") before sending the
packet to "ETH-1" node.


> * Page 34
>
> There are three classes of information that a central controller or
> distributed control plane needs to know that can only be obtained
> from the end systems and/or nodes in the network.
>
> Wouldn't it be sufficient to state "Provisioning of DetNet requires 
> knowledge
> about ...". Does it matter in this context whether the provisioning is 
> done
> by a central controller or a distributed control plane? For instance, 
> could
> the same paragraph also apply to a network that uses _multiple_ central
> controllers, or hybrid combinations of central controllers and distributed
> control planes? In general, an architecture document should be agnostic to
> implementation aspects unless there is a specific need. In this specific
> case, I fail to see a need to discuss the realization of the control 
> plane of
> a network.
The text will be updated as suggested:

OLD:
There are three classes of information that a central controller or
distributed control plane needs to know that can only be obtained
from the end systems and/or nodes in the network. When using a peerto-
peer control plane, some of this information may be required by a
system’s neighbors in the network.
o Details of the system’s capabilities ...

NEW:
Provisioning of DetNet requires knowledge about:
o Details of the system’s capabilities ...


> Editorial nits:
>
> * Page 9:
>
> The low-level mechanisms described in Section 4.5 provide the
> necessary regulation of transmissions by an end system or
> intermediate node to provide congestion protection. The allocation
> of the bandwidth and buffers for a DetNet flow requires provisioning
> A DetNet node may have other resources requiring allocation and/or
> scheduling, that might otherwise be over-subscribed and trigger the
> rejection of a reservation.
>
> Probably a full stop is missing after "provisioning".
Full stop will be added.


> * Page 11: "... along separate (disjoint non-SRLG) paths ..."
>
> I find this confusing. I would understand e.g. "along separate
> (SRLG-disjoint) paths".
The text will be updated as suggested.


> * Page 34:
>
> When using a peer-
> to-peer control plane, some of this information may be required by a
> system's neighbors in the network.
>
> Would "acquired" be a better term?
This text goes away with the update to "Provisioning of DetNet requires 
knowledge about"


> * Page 34:
>
> o The identity of the system's neighbors, and the characteristics of
> the link(s) between the systems, including the length (in
> nanoseconds) of the link(s).
>
> "Latency" or "delay" would probably be a better terms if the value is
> measured in nanoseconds.
the text will be updated to:

OLD:
The identity of the system’s neighbors, and the characteristics of
the link(s) between the systems, including the length (in
nanoseconds) of the link(s).

NEW:
The identity of the system’s neighbors, and the characteristics of
the link(s) between the systems, including the latency of the link(s)
(in nanoseconds) .


> * Page 35:
>
> DetNet is provides a Quality of Service (QoS), and as such, does not
> directly raise any new privacy considerations.
>
> Broken sentence
"is" will be deleted


> * Please expand acronyms on first use (e.g., OTN)
>
acronyms will be resolved at first occurrence


From nobody Wed Oct 17 02:57:04 2018
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To: "Grossman, Ethan A." <eagros@dolby.com>
Cc: "detnet@ietf.org" <detnet@ietf.org>
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From: Loa Andersson <loa@pi.nu>
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Date: Wed, 17 Oct 2018 17:56:54 +0800
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-detnet-security-03.txt
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Ethan, Working Group,

I don't think there is a one size fits all approach possible for
the Security Considerations in all DetNet documents. My understanding
is that the Security Directorate and Security ADs require that each
document have an independent treatment of the specific threats and
concerns for a particular document.

Whatever strategy we decide on, please make sure that it is agreed on
by the Security ADs and Directorate.

/Loa

On 2018-10-17 15:54, Grossman, Ethan A. wrote:
> Hi Loa,
> Various strategies are possible. One possibility is that the other drafts (i.e. not the Security draft) could just point at the Security draft such that there would be a "single clearing house" for DetNet-specific security info.  That's what the Use Cases draft does, however there is also some security-related text in the various use cases.
> 
> At one point I (as Security draft editor) attempted to bring together all of the security-related text from the various other drafts by copying it all into an appendix of the Security draft, since it is sort of handy to have it all in one place. But as Lou pointed out to me, we don't want to make the drafts dependent on each other if we can avoid it, and if such text got edited then it would have to be fixed in two places, so it isn't a perfect scheme. I would say that if a draft author wants to write their own security-related text in their own draft more power to them, but perhaps even more power if they bring it to the Security draft :- )
> 
> Sorry long answer to a short question. And I'm sure there are other strategies... If you have any thoughts on the matter I'd love to hear them, either on the list or at IETF 103.
> Ethan.
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Loa Andersson <loa@pi.nu>
> Sent: Wednesday, October 17, 2018 12:10 AM
> To: Grossman, Ethan A. <eagros@dolby.com>
> Cc: detnet@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Detnet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-detnet-security-03.txt
> 
> Ethan,
> 
> I have just had a quick look, but what I see looks good, and certainly gives a good overview of the detnet security issues.
> 
> One question, is it the intention that this document should be used as a general reference when writing security considerations for detnet documents?
> 
> /Loa
> 
> On 2018-10-17 12:05, Grossman, Ethan A. wrote:
>> Hi All,
>> This note is the status update for the DetNet Security Considerations draft in advance of IETF 103, in lieu of a presentation slot for it at IETF 103.
>>
>> A new version has been posted which includes the discussion on OAM traffic and incorporates the "Bounded Jitter" Use Case Common Theme.
>>
>> These are minor changes; no substantial work has been done since the last DetNet session, so we do not plan to have a slot for this draft at the IETF 103 DetNet session (though Tal will be presenting on it at the DetNet-TSN meeting on the following Sunday).
>>
>> I expect that we will convene as many of the authors (and any other interested parties) as we have available at IETF 103 to discuss DetNet-data-plane-technology-specific security considerations and how to incorporate them into the draft as our next steps. If you would like to participate in (be notified about) this conversation, please let me know.
>>
>> Best,
>> Ethan (as DetNet Security Considerations draft editor)
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: detnet <detnet-bounces@ietf.org> On Behalf Of
>> internet-drafts@ietf.org
>> Sent: Tuesday, October 16, 2018 8:51 PM
>> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
>> Cc: detnet@ietf.org
>> Subject: [Detnet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-detnet-security-03.txt
>>
>>
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
>> This draft is a work item of the Deterministic Networking WG of the IETF.
>>
>>           Title           : Deterministic Networking (DetNet) Security Considerations
>>           Authors         : Tal Mizrahi
>>                             Ethan Grossman
>>                             Andrew J. Hacker
>>                             Subir Das
>>                             John Dowdell
>>                             Henrik Austad
>>                             Kevin Stanton
>>                             Norman Finn
>> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-detnet-security-03.txt
>> 	Pages           : 40
>> 	Date            : 2018-10-16
>>
>> Abstract:
>>      A deterministic network is one that can carry data flows for real-
>>      time applications with extremely low data loss rates and bounded
>>      latency.  Deterministic networks have been successfully deployed in
>>      real-time operational technology (OT) applications for some years
>>      (for example [ARINC664P7]).  However, such networks are typically
>>      isolated from external access, and thus the security threat from
>>      external attackers is low.  IETF Deterministic Networking (DetNet)
>>      specifies a set of technologies that enable creation of deterministic
>>      networks on IP-based networks of potentially wide area (on the scale
>>      of a corporate network) potentially bringing the OT network into
>>      contact with Information Technology (IT) traffic and security threats
>>      that lie outside of a tightly controlled and bounded area (such as
>>      the internals of an aircraft).  These DetNet technologies have not
>>      previously been deployed together on a wide area IP-based network,
>>      and thus can present security considerations that may be new to IP-
>>      based wide area network designers.  This draft, intended for use by
>>      DetNet network designers, provides insight into these security
>>      considerations.  In addition, this draft collects all security-
>>      related statements from the various DetNet drafts (Architecture, Use
>>      Cases, etc) into a single location Section 7.
>>
>>
>> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-detnet-security/
>>
>> There are also htmlized versions available at:
>> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-detnet-security-03
>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-detnet-security-03
>>
>> A diff from the previous version is available at:
>> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-detnet-security-03
>>
>>
>> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>>
>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> detnet mailing list
>> detnet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> detnet mailing list
>> detnet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet
>>
> 

-- 


Loa Andersson                        email: loa@pi.nu
Senior MPLS Expert
Bronze Dragon Consulting             phone: +46 739 81 21 64


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From: "Grossman, Ethan A." <eagros@dolby.com>
To: Loa Andersson <loa@pi.nu>, Lou Berger <lberger@labn.net>, Deborah Brungard <db3546@att.com>
CC: "detnet@ietf.org" <detnet@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Detnet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-detnet-security-03.txt
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From: =?UTF-8?Q?J=c3=a1nos_Farkas?= <janos.farkas@ericsson.com>
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] updating the flow information model draft
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Hi,

Coming back to this.

In order delivery is one of the service parameters. As such, it reflects =

how much out of order delivery the application running in the end system =

can tolerate. If it is zero, then the application cannot tolerate=20
misordering at all. A non-zero value indicates how many packets received =

out of order can be handled by the application.

Violation of service parameters implies that the application cannot=20
handle (drops) the packets received. For instance, if the maximum=20
tolerable end to end latency is violated, then the packet arrives too=20
late for the application to be able to process. Similarly, if=20
misordering is violated, the application cannot process the packet.

The service parameters are input to the DetNet network, which only=20
accepts a request to establish a new flow if the network can meet the=20
service parameters, otherwise rejects the request.


The comments received on the document in this discussion are actually on =

Section 5.2 Service parameters, e.g., delay and delay variation=20
parameters, misordering etc.

In order to make progress, as a contribution to the WG, Section 5.2 will =

be updated and a new revision of the draft will be submitted by the=20
submission deadline to address the comments to our best. The WG=20
discussion can be then continued taking it as an input, and fruther=20
updates will be made based on the discussions.

Best regards,
Janos


On 7/20/2018 8:50 PM, Norman Finn wrote:
> Lou:  Perhaps you could expand on your "different technologies" comment=
=2E
>
> Short explanation:
>
> The amount of misordering, and hence the resources (including choice of=
 algorithm) required to re-order packets, is known the the network, not t=
he listener.  The application already specifies a min/max latency in orde=
r to bound his receive buffer requirements.  I would favor 1) adding the =
ability of the network to report the worst-case misordering, 2) keeping t=
he binary "application can/cannot tolerate misordering" parameter, 3) hav=
ing a binary "network can/cannot ensure ordering".
>
> Long explanation:
>
> I stand by my arguments about 5/100 vs. no/yes.  If it's possible for t=
he network to misorder packets, the resources required to reorder them, g=
iven the path and the bandwidth/packet size spec for the flow, is certain=
ly known to the network, but probably not to the application.  Reporting =
the worst-case misordering to the application would be useful.  But, allo=
wing the application to specify "5" when the network is likely to deliver=
 100 simply complicates the reservation process.  Of course, it's easy to=
 compare the application's requirement to the network's number, but that =
is not the issue.  Having the parameter merely begs a pile of questions f=
or the application:
>
>    - What number do I specify to maximize my chances of success?
>    - How many buffers might the network want me to have?
>    - Does that mean I need to know the topology?  Line lengths?
>    - How do I compare my need for receiver buffers to my other needs fo=
r memory space?
>    - Which device, me or the edge node, would find it easier/cheaper to=
 increase the number of reordering buffers?
>    - Does the edge node even have reordering capability?
>    - Will the network configuration produce misordering, at all?
>
> My claim is that most of these questions are settled much more easily w=
ith the current yes/no requirement plus a report from the network on wors=
t-case misordering, and we can see a path for negotiating/refusing/remaki=
ng the reservation.  I further claim that turning the yes/no into a numbe=
r will complicate the process without bringing anything significant to th=
e range of results available.
>
> For example, are we suggesting that the network could buffer just enoug=
h to reduce the 100 to 5?  I don't think it worthwhile to support the (I =
think infrequent) case where the listener's capabilities to handle some m=
isordering would make a significant difference in the resources required =
for the network to reduce misordering to that level, but not eliminate it=
=2E
>
> I would rather not add a "misordering limit" parameter.  It will inevit=
ably generate requirements for the control protocols support it, and I cl=
aim there is no clear use for that information.  Yes/no parameters for ne=
twork and application capabilities, and a report on the possible misorder=
ing number from the network, is sufficient.
>
> -- Norm
>
> ________________________________________
> From: detnet [detnet-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Lou Berger [lberger=
@labn.net]
> Sent: Thursday, July 19, 2018 7:27 AM
> To: Norman Finn; J=E1nos Farkas; DetNet WG
> Subject: Re: [Detnet] updating the flow information model draft
>
> On 7/17/2018 7:01 PM, Norman Finn wrote:
>> Binary "reordering is/not acceptable" I can see some use for.  It's th=
e numbers that I don't know how to deal with.
> There are different technology related/specific solutions here.  The
> fundamental point  is to allow for it in the architecture and modeling.=

>
> Lou
>
>> -- Norm
>>
>> ________________________________________
>> From: Lou Berger [lberger@labn.net]
>> Sent: Tuesday, July 17, 2018 1:39 PM
>> To: Norman Finn; J=E1nos Farkas; DetNet WG
>> Subject: Re: [Detnet] updating the flow information model draft
>>
>> Norm,
>>
>>        In the IP case, worst-case packet misordering can also impact
>> multi-path forwarding behavior.  An implementation (IP or MPLS data
>> planes) can always satisfy a non-zero reordering requirement with path=
s
>> that don't reorder.
>>
>> Lou
>>
>> On 7/17/2018 4:33 PM, Norman Finn wrote:
>>> I have a problem with the idea of the user expressing a requirement f=
or worst-case packet misordering.  My problem is that I'm not sure what t=
he network can do with that information.
>>>
>>> Either you are using PR/PE or not.  If you are NOT using PR/PE, then =
you are presumably using some routing/bridging protocol to heal the netwo=
rk after a failure.  The out-of-order problem will occur when, some time =
after a failure caused a loss of packets and the use of a long path A-->B=
, healing the failure and thus opening a shorter path causes early delive=
ries and hence out-of-order packets.  In order to predict the worst-case =
scenario for out-of-order delivery, so that the network can pass or fail =
the reservation request, one would have to determine the worst-case packe=
ts in flight for the longest path A-->B after multiple failures in the ne=
twork, and then look at the fastest possible healing to the shortest poss=
ible path to get the worst-case out-of-order difference.  It might be pos=
sible to calculate this in a single-ring topology, but in a more complex =
topology, I have my doubts that it can be performed reliably.  Without a =
reliable way to calculate the worst case, the user's misordering requirem=
ents are irrelevant.
>>>
>>> If you ARE using PR/PE, then either you are using a bandwidth reserva=
tion or you are not.  If you are NOT using a bandwidth reservation, then =
all bets are off.  It is difficult to predict the worst-case difference i=
n packets-in-flight for the two paths, and hence the worst-case sequence =
delta.  With nothing to compare the user's misording requirements to, the=
 requirements are irrelevant.
>>>
>>> If you ARE using PR/PE and you ARE using bandwidth reservations, then=
 as you are making the reservations, you can determine the worst-case tim=
e differential on the different paths before a merge point, you know the =
maximum data rates, and you can determine the buffer space needed to put =
the packets in order.    If the merge system has insufficient buffer spac=
e to accomplish the merge, then the user's misordering requirements are i=
rrelevant.  That buffer space is required in order to both a) prevent ove=
rloading the bandwidth reservation of the merged stream and b) not drop p=
ackets due to congestion of the merge port, whether or not in-order deliv=
ery is desired.    If the merge buffer space is available, then there is =
no problem with full in-order delivery, and the user's misordering requir=
ements are irrelevant.
>>>
>>> Finally, what do we imagine the network to do other than refuse the r=
eservation in the very few cases where this is possible?  If it discards =
packets with larger differences, then you are doing nothing that the rece=
iver cannot do for itself.  You also are taking on the problem of knowing=
 when to resume transmission, detecting when the sequence number is reset=
, etc.  These are not trivial problems, and wind up needing help from the=
 sequencing source.  This is better left to the application to sort out.
>>>
>>> To sum up, I think that user requirements are much better expressed, =
and the network's ability to conform to those requirements are better mea=
sured, in terms of best- and worst-case latency and latency variation.
>>>
>>> -- Norm
>>> ________________________________________
>>> From: detnet [detnet-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of J=E1nos Farkas [j=
anos.farkas@ericsson.com]
>>> Sent: Wednesday, July 04, 2018 11:12 AM
>>> To: DetNet WG
>>> Subject: [Detnet] updating the flow information model draft
>>>
>>> Dear all,
>>>
>>> I think the flow information model draft needs some updates to bring =
it
>>> in-line with the recent developments in the WG. I=92d like to have WG=

>>> discussion on the list and at IETF 102 before making any updates.
>>>
>>> 1, Current version of draft-ietf-detnet-flow-information-model-01
>>>
>>> Section 5.2 Service Parameters includes in order delivery, which is a=

>>> binary value in draft-ietf-detnet-flow-information-model-01 depending=
 on
>>> whether or not in order delivery is required for the given service. T=
his
>>> requires refinements based on the developments we had in
>>> draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-06.
>>>
>>> The refinement would involve introducing a numerical service paramete=
r,
>>> which could be called =93MisorderingTolerance=94 or alike to replace =
the
>>> current binary parameter.
>>>
>>>
>>> 2, Recent updates of draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-06
>>>
>>> draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-06 provides a finer grade DetNet QoS
>>> parameter by introducing :
>>>
>>> Section 3.1:
>>> =93o An upper bound on out-of-order packet delivery. It is worth
>>> noting that some DetNet applications are unable to tolerate any
>>> out-of-order delivery.=94
>>>
>>> Section 3.2.2.1. In-Order Delivery:
>>> =93Out-of-order packet delivery can be a side effect of service
>>> protection. Packets delivered out-of-order impact the amount of
>>> buffering needed at the destination to properly process the received
>>> data. Such packets also influence the jitter of a flow. The DetNet
>>> service includes maximum allowed misordering as a constraint. Zero
>>> misordering would be a valid service constraint to reflect that the
>>> end system(s) of the flow cannot tolerate any out-of-order delivery.
>>> Service protection may provide a mechanism to support in-order
>>> delivery.=94
>>>
>>> The architecture document does not provide further details on purpose=
=2E
>>> It is the job of the flow information model draft to go into the deta=
ils.
>>>
>>>
>>> 3, =93MisorderingTolerance=94 related thoughts
>>>
>>> The DetNet QoS requirements are correlated to each other. For instanc=
e,
>>> a packet received with a too big delay or jitter is practically a los=
t
>>> packet for the application. As for misordering, it is related, e.g., =
to
>>> jitter as explained in the architecture document. (Well, misordering
>>> above the tolerable limit can be considered loss.) The correlations c=
an
>>> be taken into account when defining the QoS requirements for a DetNet=

>>> service, and also when providing the given DetNet service by the DetN=
et
>>> network.
>>>
>>> Actually, misordering and jitter can be decreased with a similar tool=
,
>>> e.g., a playout buffer. It is a bit more complex for reordering and
>>> requires sequencing information carried in the packets.
>>>
>>> I see two approaches to express maximum allowed misordering:
>>> a) number of misordered packets
>>> b) time
>>>
>>> Both of them have their pros and cons.
>>>
>>> I propose to follow a) for multiple reasons.
>>>
>>> Maximum allowed/tolerable misordering could be defined along:
>>> =93maximum number of misordered packets, e.g., a delta of sequence nu=
mbers
>>> between the highest sequence number that was just received and the
>>> lowest sequence that is acceptable=94
>>> (credit goes to Pascal for initial wording!)
>>>
>>> This is a relatively simple definition and also simple to measure,
>>> detect, and verify. Furthermore, timing requirement is already define=
d
>>> as part of the jitter requirement, no need to duplicate. In addition,=

>>> timing may not be as important as the order of packets for some
>>> applications.
>>>
>>> What do you think?
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>> Janos
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> detnet mailing list
>>> detnet@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> detnet mailing list
>>> detnet@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet
>>>
>>
>
> _______________________________________________
> detnet mailing list
> detnet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet



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From nobody Thu Oct 18 11:47:06 2018
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From: Pete Resnick <resnick@episteme.net>
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Reviewer: Pete Resnick
Review result: Ready

I am the assigned Gen-ART reviewer for this draft. The General Area
Review Team (Gen-ART) reviews all IETF documents being processed
by the IESG for the IETF Chair. Please wait for direction from your
document shepherd or AD before posting a new version of the draft.

For more information, please see the FAQ at

<https://trac.ietf.org/trac/gen/wiki/GenArtfaq>.

Document: draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19
Reviewer: Pete Resnick
Review Date: 2018-10-18
IETF LC End Date: 2018-10-03
IESG Telechat date: 2018-10-25

Summary: Ready

Thanks for the updates to address my previous comments. Good to go.

Major issues: None.

Minor issues: None.

Nits/editorial comments: None.



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To: "Grossman, Ethan A." <eagros@dolby.com>, Lou Berger <lberger@labn.net>, Deborah Brungard <db3546@att.com>
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From: Loa Andersson <loa@pi.nu>
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-detnet-security-03.txt
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Ethan,

One small comment - I think that one concern from the SEC-DIR is that
"Security draft" is set in time and the very next draft (not to mention
very much later drafts) addresses things that were not known when the
"Security draft" was written. Thus the Security Considerations can never
reference the "Security draft", but we need to show that we understand
threats and remedies that is relevant to each and every draft.

Having said that (to avoid misunderstandings) the "Security draft" is
a good document, well worth referencing, but a reference is not enough,
the particular threats need to be addressed.

/Loa

On 2018-10-18 07:02, Grossman, Ethan A. wrote:
> Or maybe the answer will be implicit in Daniel Harkins' response to Janos' plan to update the architecture draft to refer to the Security draft. If he accepts that, then I think that pretty much constitutes acceptance of that strategy? But even if so, would that hold for every draft, or are there some types of draft for which that wouldn't be acceptable?
> Ethan.
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Grossman, Ethan A.
> Sent: Wednesday, October 17, 2018 10:19 AM
> To: 'Loa Andersson' <loa@pi.nu>; Lou Berger <lberger@labn.net>; Deborah Brungard <db3546@att.com>
> Cc: detnet@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Detnet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-detnet-security-03.txt
> 
> Thanks Loa (adding Lou and Deborah).
> 
> So far, the reviewers of the last Use Cases draft have said "Hey where's the Security section?" and Lou and I added a Security section that points them at the Security draft, and they seemed to be OK with that. I don't know if that would be the case for our other drafts.
> 
> I would very much like to have this conversation with the Security AD's and Directorate; at present, I personally don't know the most appropriate individuals to engage with on this topic - if one of y'all would like to provide me some kind of introduction, I'm happy to try to drive some resolution on our strategy here, either on the list or in Bangkok.
> 
> Ethan.
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Loa Andersson <loa@pi.nu>
> Sent: Wednesday, October 17, 2018 2:57 AM
> To: Grossman, Ethan A. <eagros@dolby.com>
> Cc: detnet@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Detnet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-detnet-security-03.txt
> 
> Ethan, Working Group,
> 
> I don't think there is a one size fits all approach possible for the Security Considerations in all DetNet documents. My understanding is that the Security Directorate and Security ADs require that each document have an independent treatment of the specific threats and concerns for a particular document.
> 
> Whatever strategy we decide on, please make sure that it is agreed on by the Security ADs and Directorate.
> 
> /Loa
> 
> On 2018-10-17 15:54, Grossman, Ethan A. wrote:
>> Hi Loa,
>> Various strategies are possible. One possibility is that the other drafts (i.e. not the Security draft) could just point at the Security draft such that there would be a "single clearing house" for DetNet-specific security info.  That's what the Use Cases draft does, however there is also some security-related text in the various use cases.
>>
>> At one point I (as Security draft editor) attempted to bring together
>> all of the security-related text from the various other drafts by
>> copying it all into an appendix of the Security draft, since it is
>> sort of handy to have it all in one place. But as Lou pointed out to
>> me, we don't want to make the drafts dependent on each other if we can
>> avoid it, and if such text got edited then it would have to be fixed
>> in two places, so it isn't a perfect scheme. I would say that if a
>> draft author wants to write their own security-related text in their
>> own draft more power to them, but perhaps even more power if they
>> bring it to the Security draft :- )
>>
>> Sorry long answer to a short question. And I'm sure there are other strategies... If you have any thoughts on the matter I'd love to hear them, either on the list or at IETF 103.
>> Ethan.
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Loa Andersson <loa@pi.nu>
>> Sent: Wednesday, October 17, 2018 12:10 AM
>> To: Grossman, Ethan A. <eagros@dolby.com>
>> Cc: detnet@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [Detnet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-detnet-security-03.txt
>>
>> Ethan,
>>
>> I have just had a quick look, but what I see looks good, and certainly gives a good overview of the detnet security issues.
>>
>> One question, is it the intention that this document should be used as a general reference when writing security considerations for detnet documents?
>>
>> /Loa
>>
>> On 2018-10-17 12:05, Grossman, Ethan A. wrote:
>>> Hi All,
>>> This note is the status update for the DetNet Security Considerations draft in advance of IETF 103, in lieu of a presentation slot for it at IETF 103.
>>>
>>> A new version has been posted which includes the discussion on OAM traffic and incorporates the "Bounded Jitter" Use Case Common Theme.
>>>
>>> These are minor changes; no substantial work has been done since the last DetNet session, so we do not plan to have a slot for this draft at the IETF 103 DetNet session (though Tal will be presenting on it at the DetNet-TSN meeting on the following Sunday).
>>>
>>> I expect that we will convene as many of the authors (and any other interested parties) as we have available at IETF 103 to discuss DetNet-data-plane-technology-specific security considerations and how to incorporate them into the draft as our next steps. If you would like to participate in (be notified about) this conversation, please let me know.
>>>
>>> Best,
>>> Ethan (as DetNet Security Considerations draft editor)
>>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: detnet <detnet-bounces@ietf.org> On Behalf Of
>>> internet-drafts@ietf.org
>>> Sent: Tuesday, October 16, 2018 8:51 PM
>>> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
>>> Cc: detnet@ietf.org
>>> Subject: [Detnet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-detnet-security-03.txt
>>>
>>>
>>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
>>> This draft is a work item of the Deterministic Networking WG of the IETF.
>>>
>>>            Title           : Deterministic Networking (DetNet) Security Considerations
>>>            Authors         : Tal Mizrahi
>>>                              Ethan Grossman
>>>                              Andrew J. Hacker
>>>                              Subir Das
>>>                              John Dowdell
>>>                              Henrik Austad
>>>                              Kevin Stanton
>>>                              Norman Finn
>>> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-detnet-security-03.txt
>>> 	Pages           : 40
>>> 	Date            : 2018-10-16
>>>
>>> Abstract:
>>>       A deterministic network is one that can carry data flows for real-
>>>       time applications with extremely low data loss rates and bounded
>>>       latency.  Deterministic networks have been successfully deployed in
>>>       real-time operational technology (OT) applications for some years
>>>       (for example [ARINC664P7]).  However, such networks are typically
>>>       isolated from external access, and thus the security threat from
>>>       external attackers is low.  IETF Deterministic Networking (DetNet)
>>>       specifies a set of technologies that enable creation of deterministic
>>>       networks on IP-based networks of potentially wide area (on the scale
>>>       of a corporate network) potentially bringing the OT network into
>>>       contact with Information Technology (IT) traffic and security threats
>>>       that lie outside of a tightly controlled and bounded area (such as
>>>       the internals of an aircraft).  These DetNet technologies have not
>>>       previously been deployed together on a wide area IP-based network,
>>>       and thus can present security considerations that may be new to IP-
>>>       based wide area network designers.  This draft, intended for use by
>>>       DetNet network designers, provides insight into these security
>>>       considerations.  In addition, this draft collects all security-
>>>       related statements from the various DetNet drafts (Architecture, Use
>>>       Cases, etc) into a single location Section 7.
>>>
>>>
>>> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-detnet-security/
>>>
>>> There are also htmlized versions available at:
>>> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-detnet-security-03
>>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-detnet-security-03
>>>
>>> A diff from the previous version is available at:
>>> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-detnet-security-03
>>>
>>>
>>> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>>>
>>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> detnet mailing list
>>> detnet@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> detnet mailing list
>>> detnet@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet
>>>
>>
> 

-- 


Loa Andersson                        email: loa@pi.nu
Senior MPLS Expert
Bronze Dragon Consulting             phone: +46 739 81 21 64


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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/detnet/eN9nvV3ObOGQscWDv-90sI31x98>
Subject: Re: [Detnet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-detnet-security-03.txt
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From nobody Fri Oct 19 12:04:38 2018
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From: "\"IETF Secretariat\"" <agenda@ietf.org>
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Date: Fri, 19 Oct 2018 11:56:42 -0700
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/detnet/XKgskvyCi3mCj3S0lzR69MFoAiM>
Subject: [Detnet] detnet - Requested session has been scheduled for IETF 103
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X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 19 Oct 2018 18:56:51 -0000

Dear Lou Berger,

The session(s) that you have requested have been scheduled.
Below is the scheduled session information followed by
the original request. 


    detnet Session 1 (2:00 requested)
    Thursday, 8 November 2018, Afternoon Session I 1350-1550
    Room Name: Chitlada 2 size: 250
    ---------------------------------------------


iCalendar: https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/103/sessions/detnet.ics

Request Information:


---------------------------------------------------------
Working Group Name: Deterministic Networking
Area Name: Routing Area
Session Requester: Lou Berger

Number of Sessions: 1
Length of Session(s):  2 Hours
Number of Attendees: 100
Conflicts to Avoid: 
 First Priority: pce teas ccamp netmod mpls
 Second Priority: rtgwg pals bess lsr tsvwg
 Third Priority: nvo3


People who must be present:
  Lou Berger
  David L. Black
  Deborah Brungard
  Janos Farkas
  Ethan Grossman

Resources Requested:

Special Requests:
  Later in the week is preferred as we have the joint meeting with IEEE  on Sunday following IETF.
---------------------------------------------------------


From nobody Fri Oct 19 12:10:43 2018
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] Genart last call review of draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-08
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Hi Joel,

Thank you very much for your review!

Please find below in-line responses and how we plan to update the draft 
to resolve your comments.

Best regards,
Janos


On 9/22/2018 2:59 AM, Joel Halpern wrote:
> Reviewer: Joel Halpern
> Review result: Ready with Issues
>
> I am the assigned Gen-ART reviewer for this draft. The General Area
> Review Team (Gen-ART) reviews all IETF documents being processed
> by the IESG for the IETF Chair.  Please treat these comments just
> like any other last call comments.
>
> For more information, please see the FAQ at
>
> <https://trac.ietf.org/trac/gen/wiki/GenArtfaq>.
>
> Document: draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-08
> Reviewer: Joel Halpern
> Review Date: 2018-09-20
> IETF LC End Date: 2018-10-03
> IESG Telechat date: Not scheduled for a telechat
>
> Summary: This document is ready for publication as a Proposed Standard
>
> I presume that the status was selected so as to avoid the need for downrefs
> when other Detnet documents normatively reference this one?
>
> Major issues: N/A
>
> Minor issues:
>      Section 3.1 states that worst case delay for priority queueing is
>      unbounded.  That does not match my understanding.  I know that DelayBound
>      DSCP behavior tightly (although, I think, not as tightly  as Detnet) limits
>      both the worst case delay and the delay variation.
Strict priority is not good enough for DetNet. A high priority packet 
may need to wait until the transmission of a lower priority packet is 
finished at an outbound port, which can cause too much uncertainties in 
the network.

>
>      It seems very odd that section 3.2.1.1 says that DetNet flows can not be
>      throttled when earlier text says that DetNet flows do have a maximum
>      bandwidth.  Buried in section 4.3.2 I find that what is meant by throttled
>      is not "enforcing a rate limit", but rather "sending congestion
>      notification to cause the source to slow down."  I think the wording about
>      "can not be throttled" both in 3.2.1.1 and 4.3.2 should be adjusted for
>      clarity.
The text will be updated to clarify.

Section 3.2.1.1:

OLD:
The primary means by which DetNet achieves its QoS assurances is to
reduce, or even completely eliminate, congestion within a node as a
cause of packet loss. Given that a DetNet flow cannot be throttled,
this can be achieved only by the provision of sufficient buffer
storage at each hop through the network to ensure that no packets are
dropped due to a lack of buffer storage.

NEW:
The primary means by which DetNet achieves its QoS assurances is to
reduce, or even completely eliminate, congestion within a node as a
cause of packet loss. This can be achieved only by the provision of
sufficient buffer storage at each hop through the network to ensure
that no packets are dropped due to a lack of buffer storage. Note that
a DetNet flow cannot be throttled, i.e., its transmission rate cannot be
reduced via explicit congestion notification.


Section 4.3.2:

OLD:
There is no provision in DetNet for throttling DetNet flows (reducing
end-to-end transmission rate via any explicit congestion
notification); the assumption is that a DetNet flow, to be useful,
must be delivered in its entirety.

NEW:
There is no provision in DetNet for throttling DetNet flows, i.e.,
the transmission rate cannot be reduced via explicit congestion
notification. The assumption is that a DetNet flow, to be useful,
must be delivered in its entirety.

>      3.2.1.1 also reads oddly in that it seems to recommend providing
>      significant buffering, when the need for and use of such buffers is a major
>      source of jitter.

The next paragraph in 3.2.1.1 explains that the buffers have to be 
adequately designed, which keeps under control the delay and jitter that 
can be caused by buffering:

"Ensuring adequate buffering requires, in turn, that the source, and
every DetNet node along the path to the destination (or nearly every
node, see Section 4.3.3) be careful to regulate its output to not
exceed the data rate for any DetNet flow, except for brief periods
when making up for interfering traffic. Any packet sent ahead of its
time potentially adds to the number of buffers required by the next
hop DetNet node and may thus exceed the resources allocated for a
particular DetNet flow."



>      In section 4.1.2, I realized that the Detnet Transit node terminology had
>      mildly confused me.  The text says "DetNet enabled nodes are interconnected
>      via transit nodes (e.g., LSRs) which support DetNet, but are not DetNet
>      service aware."  Reading this, and the definitions in section 2.1, it
>      appears that a Detnet Transit node is a node that is providing transport
>      behavior that detnet needs, but is not actually modified for detnet.
Based on last call comments: 
https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/detnet/current/msg01791.html, the 
phrase "DetNet enabled nodes" is removed from the document and it has 
been made clear what type of DetNet node is meant:
The text is updated to:

    A "Deterministic Network" will be composed of DetNet enabled end
    systems, DetNet edge nodes, DetNet relay nodes and collectively
    deliver DetNet services.  DetNet relay and edge nodes are
    interconnected via DetNet transit nodes (e.g., LSRs) which support
    DetNet, but are not DetNet service aware.



>      Section 4.4.2 talks about per flow per node state.  It would be good to
>      have a forward reference to section 4.9 about scaling to larger networks.
Forward reference will be added.

> Nits/editorial comments:
>       It would be good if there were some explanation for the 75% maximum number
>       in section 3.3.1.  That there is some limit seems intuitive.  What value
>       that limit has is not so obvious.
75% is been removed based on last call comments: 
https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/detnet/current/msg01791.html.

>      Section 4.7.3 introduces an example using Ethernet Mulicast destiantions as
>      part of labeling.  There is no earlier explanation of the use of an
>      Ethernet MAC Multicast destination, and the text does not seem to require
>      that the traffic be actually multicast.  Hence the reader is liable to be
>      confused by the reference to multicast.  I rate this only a nit as it seems
>      clear that this is an example whose details are presumably explained in
>      another document.    Still, it would help to clarify the example.
>
>
Multicast MAC address is removed based on last call comments: 
https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/detnet/current/msg01791.html,

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    Hi Joel,<br>
    <br>
    Thank you very much for your review!<br>
    <div class="moz-forward-container"><br>
      Please find below in-line responses and how we plan to update the
      draft to resolve your comments.<br>
      <br>
      Best regards,<br>
      Janos <br>
      <br>
      <br>
      <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 9/22/2018 2:59 AM, Joel Halpern
        wrote:<br>
      </div>
      <blockquote type="cite"
        cite="mid:153757799868.20291.14005182713582795355@ietfa.amsl.com">
        <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">Reviewer: Joel Halpern
Review result: Ready with Issues

I am the assigned Gen-ART reviewer for this draft. The General Area
Review Team (Gen-ART) reviews all IETF documents being processed
by the IESG for the IETF Chair.  Please treat these comments just
like any other last call comments.

For more information, please see the FAQ at

<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="https://trac.ietf.org/trac/gen/wiki/GenArtfaq" moz-do-not-send="true">&lt;https://trac.ietf.org/trac/gen/wiki/GenArtfaq&gt;</a>.

Document: draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-08
Reviewer: Joel Halpern
Review Date: 2018-09-20
IETF LC End Date: 2018-10-03
IESG Telechat date: Not scheduled for a telechat

Summary: This document is ready for publication as a Proposed Standard

I presume that the status was selected so as to avoid the need for downrefs
when other Detnet documents normatively reference this one?

Major issues: N/A

Minor issues:
    Section 3.1 states that worst case delay for priority queueing is
    unbounded.  That does not match my understanding.  I know that DelayBound
    DSCP behavior tightly (although, I think, not as tightly  as Detnet) limits
    both the worst case delay and the delay variation.</pre>
      </blockquote>
      Strict priority is not good enough for DetNet. A high priority
      packet may need to wait until the transmission of a lower priority
      packet is finished at an outbound port, which can cause too much
      uncertainties in the network. <br>
      <br>
      <blockquote type="cite"
        cite="mid:153757799868.20291.14005182713582795355@ietfa.amsl.com">
        <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">

    It seems very odd that section 3.2.1.1 says that DetNet flows can not be
    throttled when earlier text says that DetNet flows do have a maximum
    bandwidth.  Buried in section 4.3.2 I find that what is meant by throttled
    is not "enforcing a rate limit", but rather "sending congestion
    notification to cause the source to slow down."  I think the wording about
    "can not be throttled" both in 3.2.1.1 and 4.3.2 should be adjusted for
    clarity.</pre>
      </blockquote>
      The text will be updated to clarify.<br>
      <br>
      Section 3.2.1.1:<br>
      <br>
      OLD:<br>
      The primary means by which DetNet achieves its QoS assurances is
      to<br>
      reduce, or even completely eliminate, congestion within a node as
      a<br>
      cause of packet loss. Given that a DetNet flow cannot be
      throttled,<br>
      this can be achieved only by the provision of sufficient buffer<br>
      storage at each hop through the network to ensure that no packets
      are<br>
      dropped due to a lack of buffer storage.<br>
      <br>
      NEW:<br>
      The primary means by which DetNet achieves its QoS assurances is
      to<br>
      reduce, or even completely eliminate, congestion within a node as
      a<br>
      cause of packet loss. This can be achieved only by the provision
      of <br>
      sufficient buffer storage at each hop through the network to
      ensure <br>
      that no packets are dropped due to a lack of buffer storage. Note
      that<br>
      a DetNet flow cannot be throttled, i.e., its transmission rate
      cannot be<br>
      reduced via explicit congestion notification.<br>
      <br>
      <br>
      Section 4.3.2:<br>
      <br>
      OLD:<br>
      There is no provision in DetNet for throttling DetNet flows
      (reducing<br>
      end-to-end transmission rate via any explicit congestion<br>
      notification); the assumption is that a DetNet flow, to be useful,<br>
      must be delivered in its entirety.<br>
      <br>
      NEW:<br>
      There is no provision in DetNet for throttling DetNet flows, i.e.,
      <br>
      the transmission rate cannot be reduced via explicit congestion<br>
      notification. The assumption is that a DetNet flow, to be useful,<br>
      must be delivered in its entirety.<br>
      <br>
      <blockquote type="cite"
        cite="mid:153757799868.20291.14005182713582795355@ietfa.amsl.com">
        <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">
    3.2.1.1 also reads oddly in that it seems to recommend providing
    significant buffering, when the need for and use of such buffers is a major
    source of jitter.</pre>
      </blockquote>
      <br>
      The next paragraph in 3.2.1.1 explains that the buffers have to be
      adequately designed, which keeps under control the delay and
      jitter that can be caused by buffering:<br>
      <br>
      "Ensuring adequate buffering requires, in turn, that the source,
      and<br>
      every DetNet node along the path to the destination (or nearly
      every<br>
      node, see Section 4.3.3) be careful to regulate its output to not<br>
      exceed the data rate for any DetNet flow, except for brief periods<br>
      when making up for interfering traffic. Any packet sent ahead of
      its<br>
      time potentially adds to the number of buffers required by the
      next<br>
      hop DetNet node and may thus exceed the resources allocated for a<br>
      particular DetNet flow."<br>
      <br>
      <br>
      <br>
      <blockquote type="cite"
        cite="mid:153757799868.20291.14005182713582795355@ietfa.amsl.com">
        <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">
    In section 4.1.2, I realized that the Detnet Transit node terminology had
    mildly confused me.  The text says "DetNet enabled nodes are interconnected
    via transit nodes (e.g., LSRs) which support DetNet, but are not DetNet
    service aware."  Reading this, and the definitions in section 2.1, it
    appears that a Detnet Transit node is a node that is providing transport
    behavior that detnet needs, but is not actually modified for detnet.</pre>
      </blockquote>
      Based on last call comments:
      <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/detnet/current/msg01791.html">https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/detnet/current/msg01791.html</a>,
      the phrase "DetNet enabled nodes" is removed from the document and
      it has been made clear what type of DetNet node is meant:<br>
      The text is updated to:<br>
      <pre>   A "Deterministic Network" will be composed of DetNet enabled end
   systems, DetNet edge nodes, DetNet relay nodes and collectively
   deliver DetNet services.  DetNet relay and edge nodes are
   interconnected via DetNet transit nodes (e.g., LSRs) which support
   DetNet, but are not DetNet service aware. </pre>
      <br>
      <br>
      <blockquote type="cite"
        cite="mid:153757799868.20291.14005182713582795355@ietfa.amsl.com">
        <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">
    Section 4.4.2 talks about per flow per node state.  It would be good to
    have a forward reference to section 4.9 about scaling to larger networks.</pre>
      </blockquote>
      Forward reference will be added.<br>
      <br>
      <blockquote type="cite"
        cite="mid:153757799868.20291.14005182713582795355@ietfa.amsl.com">
        <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">
Nits/editorial comments:
     It would be good if there were some explanation for the 75% maximum number
     in section 3.3.1.  That there is some limit seems intuitive.  What value
     that limit has is not so obvious.</pre>
      </blockquote>
      75% is been removed based on last call comments:
      <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/detnet/current/msg01791.html">https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/detnet/current/msg01791.html</a>.<br>
      <br>
      <blockquote type="cite"
        cite="mid:153757799868.20291.14005182713582795355@ietfa.amsl.com">
        <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">
    Section 4.7.3 introduces an example using Ethernet Mulicast destiantions as
    part of labeling.  There is no earlier explanation of the use of an
    Ethernet MAC Multicast destination, and the text does not seem to require
    that the traffic be actually multicast.  Hence the reader is liable to be
    confused by the reference to multicast.  I rate this only a nit as it seems
    clear that this is an example whose details are presumably explained in
    another document.    Still, it would help to clarify the example.


</pre>
      </blockquote>
      Multicast MAC address is removed based on last call comments:
      <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/detnet/current/msg01791.html">https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/detnet/current/msg01791.html</a>,
    </div>
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] Genart last call review of draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-08
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Thank you Janos.  Two clarifications under retained text, with the rest 
elided.

Yours,
Joel

On 10/19/18 3:10 PM, János Farkas wrote:
...
> On 9/22/2018 2:59 AM, Joel Halpern wrote:
...
>> Minor issues:
>>      Section 3.1 states that worst case delay for priority queueing is
>>      unbounded.  That does not match my understanding.  I know that DelayBound
>>      DSCP behavior tightly (although, I think, not as tightly  as Detnet) limits
>>      both the worst case delay and the delay variation.
> Strict priority is not good enough for DetNet. A high priority packet 
> may need to wait until the transmission of a lower priority packet is 
> finished at an outbound port, which can cause too much uncertainties in 
> the network.

I understand that strict priority queueing is viewed as insufficient.  I 
wasn;t arguing about that.  I was arguing with the use of the word 
"unbounded".  As far as I can tell, with suitable priority queueing the 
worst case delay is bounded, simply not well enough bounded.

...
>>      In section 4.1.2, I realized that the Detnet Transit node terminology had
>>      mildly confused me.  The text says "DetNet enabled nodes are interconnected
>>      via transit nodes (e.g., LSRs) which support DetNet, but are not DetNet
>>      service aware."  Reading this, and the definitions in section 2.1, it
>>      appears that a Detnet Transit node is a node that is providing transport
>>      behavior that detnet needs, but is not actually modified for detnet.
> Based on last call comments: 
> https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/detnet/current/msg01791.html, the 
> phrase "DetNet enabled nodes" is removed from the document and it has 
> been made clear what type of DetNet node is meant:
> The text is updated to:
> 
>     A "Deterministic Network" will be composed of DetNet enabled end
>     systems, DetNet edge nodes, DetNet relay nodes and collectively
>     deliver DetNet services.  DetNet relay and edge nodes are
>     interconnected via DetNet transit nodes (e.g., LSRs) which support
>     DetNet, but are not DetNet service aware.

Any chance you could simply say "transit nodes" instead of "DetNet 
transit nodes?  As far as I can tell, they are existing nodes that were 
designed and implemented (and even configured) potentially before DetNet 
was even defined?

...


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From: =?UTF-8?Q?J=c3=a1nos_Farkas?= <janos.farkas@ericsson.com>
To: Henning Rogge <hrogge@gmail.com>
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Subject: [Detnet] Fwd: Re: Last Call Review for ietf-detnet architecture
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Hi Henning,

Thank you very much for your review!

Please find below in-line responses and how we will update the draft to 
resolve your comments.

Best regards,
Janos


On 10/10/2018 3:13 PM, Henning Rogge wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I was asked to do a last-call review for the detnet architecture 08
> draft... sorry for the delay.
>
> I think the draft provides a good overview what detnet wants to do.
> When read in order, some chapters seem to skip a few points that get
> included in later chapters (in a different context), but I think this
> should be easy to fix.
>
> Here are some comments to the draft that came to my mind during reading it:
>
>
>
> Detnet Relay Node (Page 5)
>
> can be bridge (which should be layer2), but Detnet operates on IP layer?
bridge is removed based on last call comments: 
https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/detnet/current/msg01790.html

>
> Congestion Protection (Page 8)
>
> Does Detnet differenciate between limited network capabilities because
> of media access and datarate? In some networks you might hit a "packet
> per time" limit before you hit the "byte per time" limit, which is
> mostly solved by aggregating multiple packets.
>
>
> Explicit Routes (Page 8)
>
> Does this mean DetNet normally uses a "frozen" state of a route, e.g.
> a snapshot of a routing protocol? What happens if the route does not
> apply anymore (maybe this is out-of-scope for DetNet)?
These issues are solved by explicit routing techniques.
For instance, explicit routes are used with PREOF. If one of the routes 
go down, then the other one remains. The broken route is then 
changed/updated by explicit routing techniques, e.g., by a central 
network controller.
DetNet only refers to explicit routing techniques specified by other 
IETF WGs, DetNet does not specify explicit routing details; it is out of 
scope for DetNet.

>
> Sufficient buffer (Page 10)
>
> "Sufficient buffer" also can give you a higher amount of latency. If
> for whatever reason a packet arrives "too late", it might be better to
> drop it to recover the realtime behavior of the following packets
> (assuming more allocated bandwidth than necessary). This is explained
> in page 15 (3.3.2. Fault Mitigation) I think.

The next paragraph in 3.2.1.1 explains that the buffers have to be 
adequately designed, which keeps under control the delay and jitter that 
can be caused by buffering:

"Ensuring adequate buffering requires, in turn, that the source, and
every DetNet node along the path to the destination (or nearly every
node, see Section 4.3.3) be careful to regulate its output to not
exceed the data rate for any DetNet flow, except for brief periods
when making up for interfering traffic. Any packet sent ahead of its
time potentially adds to the number of buffers required by the next
hop DetNet node and may thus exceed the resources allocated for a
particular DetNet flow."

>
> Extra Buffering for different-length paths (Page 13)
>
> This sounds like another point where additional latency might appear.
It is additional latency, but it is deterministic latency.

>
> Reduction of available bandwidth for non-DetNet packets (Page 15)
>
> ... and increased latency.
> (Mixing DetNet and non-DetNet packets sounds quite difficult if you
> want to keep all guarantees of DetNet)
Correct.
Updates will be made to clarify along last call comments:
https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/detnet/current/msg01791.html

>
> DetNet data plane protocol stack (Page 18)
>
> How does this diagram mesh with the standard stack layers? Are IP/MAC
> all "lower Layers" ?
>
Updates will be made to clarify along last call comments:
https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/detnet/current/msg01791.html

> DetNet adaptation to data plane (Page 19)
>
> Figure 4 reads like the combination of UDP and IP (with static routes
> set) would be okay for DetNet under certain circumstances... no
> "hop-by-hop" userspace (DetNet)-processing required?
The data plane forwarding avoids user space processing.
The details are in the data plane documents:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-detnet-dp-sol-mpls/
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-detnet-dp-sol-ip/

>
> Synchronous DetNet (Page 24)
>
> I feel that the most important advantage of this would be the
> collision-free usage of the shared links between the DetNet nodes,
> which helps to keep the Latency to a lower limit.
Yes, if synchronization is available, then more can be done, e.g., 
time-based scheduling techniques can be used.

>
> Henning Rogge


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To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] Last Call: <draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-08.txt> (Deterministic Networking Architecture) to Proposed Standard
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Hi Brian,

Thank you very much for your review!

Please find below more in-line on how we will update the draft to 
resolve your comments.

Best regards,
Janos


On 9/24/2018 1:28 PM, Maik Seewald (maseewal) wrote:
> Given the criticality of the use cases (IACS), authentication and
> authorisation of the packet source appears to be imperative.
> IMHO, applying security controls to the infrastructure elements only
> crates a secure architecture for potential hostile traffic.
> Application security might/will exist on-top, providing a multi-layer
> approach.
>
> BR, Maik
>
>
> On 24.09.18, 08:27, "detnet on behalf of Pascal Thubert (pthubert)"
> <detnet-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of pthubert=40cisco.com@dmarc.ietf.org>
> wrote:
>
>>>>     Security must cover:
>>>>
>>>>     o  the protection of the signaling protocol
>>>>
>>>>     o  the authentication and authorization of the controlling systems
>>>>
>>>>     o  the identification and shaping of the DetNet flows
>>> What about the identification and authorization of the nodes allowed to
>>> generate DetNet flows within a domain, and of the border nodes at the
>>> edges
>>> of the domain?
>>>
>>> <NWF> I'll let others comment on that one.  I'm not clear about the
>>> boundaries and the amount of overlap between network security and
>>> application security, in this case.
>> I agree with Brian; the source of the flow must be authenticated. I
>> believe that a secure identification of the flow involves that, but it
>> could make sense to emphasize this.
>> What about:
>>
>>>>     o  the identification and shaping of the DetNet flows, including
>>> authorization of the packet source
>> Note: we have imposed that a flow has a single source and one or mane end
>> points. There are MP2MP use cases in industrial. Unsure how to fully
>> characterize them but the most basic methods are source A or source B,
>> and source A and source B. The latter can be reserved as 2 independent
>> DetNet flows, but the former needs methods that we do not have.
>>
>> Cheers;
>>
>> Pascal
>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Norman Finn <norman.finn@mail01.huawei.com>
>>> Sent: lundi 24 septembre 2018 07:56
>>> To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
>>> Cc: draft-ietf-detnet-architecture.all@ietf.org; detnet@ietf.org;
>>> db3546@att.com
>>> Subject: RE: Last Call: <draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-08.txt>
>>> (Deterministic
>>> Networking Architecture) to Proposed Standard
>>>
>>> Thanks for the comments, Brian.  I'll try to respond; others will have
>>> opinions,
>>> I'm sure.  See <NWF> ________________________________________
>>> From: Brian E Carpenter [brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com]
>>> Sent: Sunday, September 23, 2018 9:56 PM
>>> Cc: draft-ietf-detnet-architecture.all@ietf.org; detnet@ietf.org;
>>> db3546@att.com
>>> Subject: Re: Last Call: <draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-08.txt>
>>> (Deterministic
>>> Networking Architecture) to Proposed Standard
>>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> The term "Flow-ID" is used frequently but is not defined or explained.
>>> Section 4.7 "Flow identification at technology borders" doesn't really
>>> help on
>>> this.
>>>
>>> In fact, it isn't entirely clear what the word "flow" itself means.
>>> You might think it's obvious, but when designing the rules for the
>>> IPv6 Flow Label we stumbled until we got to this:
>>>
>>>     From the viewpoint of the network layer, a flow is a sequence of
>>>     packets sent from a particular source to a particular unicast,
>>>     anycast, or multicast destination that a node desires to label as a
>>>     flow.
>>>
>>> In other words, a flow is whatever set of packets the source chooses to
>>> assert
>>> is a flow. Is that the DetNet definition too?
>>>
>>> <NWF>  In 2.1 we have, "A DetNet flow is a sequence of packets to
>>> which the
>>> DetNet service is to be provided."  This could be expanded to, "A
>>> DetNet flow
>>> is a sequence of packets from one source to one or more destinations,
>>> which
>>> conform uniquely to a flow identifier, and to which the DetNet service
>>> is to be
>>> provided."  The idea is that the process of creating a reservation for
>>> a DetNet
>>> flow always provides a means for unambiguously identifying to which
>>> DetNet
>>> flow, if any, a packet belongs.
The definition will be updated as suggested by Norm.


>>>
>>> Also:
>>>> The Flow-ID must be unique inside a given domain.
>>> It isn't clear from the discussion of Flow-ID mapping whether this
>>> implies that
>>> the value of the upper layer (the deepest
>>> encapsulated) Flow-ID is is intended to be preserved end-to-end.
>>> It appears so from the examples in Figure 10 and Figure 11, but based
>>> on the
>>> experience that this has been a contentious point for the IPv6 Flow
>>> Label, I
>>> recommend that this should be clearly defined in the architecture.
>>>
>>> <NWF> A better way to phrase the uniqueness requirement is that any
>>> given
>>> relay node must be able to unambiguously assign to a packet the
>>> resources
>>> reserved for that packet's DetNet flow.  That's easiest if the
>>> identifiers are
>>> unique over domain, of course.  I'd like to hear from others, on this.
The sentence will be updated to make it clearer:

OLD:
    The Flow-ID must be unique inside a given domain.  Note that the
    Flow-ID added to the App-flow is still present in the packet, but
    transport nodes may lack the function to recognize it; that's why the
    additional Flow-ID is added.

NEW:
"The Flow-ID must be unique inside a given domain. Note that the
Flow-ID added to the App-flow by higher layer(s) is preserved in the
packet, but transport nodes may lack the function to recognize it;
that’s why the additional Flow-ID is added."



>>>
>>>> 3.2.1.1.  "Eliminate congestion loss"
>>> Shouldn't there be some discussion here about buffer bloat, which
>>> serves to
>>> reduce congestion loss but does terrible things to latency? The
>>> discussion at
>>> the beginning of Section 4.5 "Queuing, Shaping, Scheduling, and
>>> Preemption"
>>> doesn't make it clear how buffer bloat is avoided at large scale, where
>>> many
>>> DetNet flows are going through the same choke point. Having reserved
>>> buffers
>>> per flow doesn't prevent the total buffer space creeping up, and clever
>>> queueing algorithms can't completely save you when that happens.
>>>
>>> <NWF> As we are trying to make more clear in the bounded-latency draft,
>>> one
>>> of the characteristics of any queuing strategy that is useful for
>>> DetNet is that
>>> one can compute no later than flow reservation time how much buffer
>>> space
>>> is required to guarantee zero congestion loss.  If you can't, then the
>>> queuing
>>> strategy is unsuitable.  Different strategies make different trade-offs
>>> regarding
>>> buffer space, latency, data plane and control plane complexity, etc.
>>> Generally
>>> speaking, buffer space will grow with the number of flows visible to a
>>> given
>>> relay node.  Flow aggregation is helpful, here, but one can expect a
>>> DetNet
>>> relay node to require more buffer space than a non-DetNet node.  And,
>>> if you
>>> calculate that you haven't enough buffers to ensure zero congestion
>>> loss, you
>>> refuse the reservation.
  The next paragraph in 3.2.1.1 explains that regulation is needed and 
applied, which actually avoids buffer bloat.

"Ensuring adequate buffering requires, in turn, that the source, and
every DetNet node along the path to the destination (or nearly every
node, see Section 4.3.3) be careful to regulate its output to not
exceed the data rate for any DetNet flow, except for brief periods
when making up for interfering traffic. Any packet sent ahead of its
time potentially adds to the number of buffers required by the next
hop DetNet node and may thus exceed the resources allocated for a
particular DetNet flow.
"

A sentence will be added to the end of the paragraph to make it clearer:

"Ensuring adequate buffering requires, in turn, that the source, and
every DetNet node along the path to the destination (or nearly every
node, see Section 4.3.3) be careful to regulate its output to not
exceed the data rate for any DetNet flow, except for brief periods
when making up for interfering traffic. Any packet sent ahead of its
time potentially adds to the number of buffers required by the next
hop DetNet node and may thus exceed the resources allocated for a
particular DetNet flow. The regulation ensures adequate use of the
buffer space.
"

>>>
>>>>     Security must cover:
>>>>
>>>>     o  the protection of the signaling protocol
>>>>
>>>>     o  the authentication and authorization of the controlling systems
>>>>
>>>>     o  the identification and shaping of the DetNet flows
>>> What about the identification and authorization of the nodes allowed to
>>> generate DetNet flows within a domain, and of the border nodes at the
>>> edges
>>> of the domain?
>>>
>>> <NWF> I'll let others comment on that one.  I'm not clear about the
>>> boundaries and the amount of overlap between network security and
>>> application security, in this case.

Security issues and considerations are addressed by the DetNet Security 
draft: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-detnet-security.
Reference will be added to the DetNet security document.


>>>
>>> Regards
>>>     Brian Carpenter
>> _______________________________________________
>> detnet mailing list
>> detnet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet


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To: "Joel M. Halpern" <jmh@joelhalpern.com>
CC: <gen-art@ietf.org>, <draft-ietf-detnet-architecture.all@ietf.org>, DetNet WG <detnet@ietf.org>, <ietf@ietf.org>
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From: =?UTF-8?Q?J=c3=a1nos_Farkas?= <janos.farkas@ericsson.com>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/detnet/_pnSI2LJEOpUpfH0dtf3FqNRrTo>
Subject: Re: [Detnet] Genart last call review of draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-08
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Joel,

Please see in-line.


On 10/19/2018 9:17 PM, Joel M. Halpern wrote:
> Thank you Janos.  Two clarifications under retained text, with the 
> rest elided.
>
> Yours,
> Joel
>
> On 10/19/18 3:10 PM, János Farkas wrote:
> ...
>> On 9/22/2018 2:59 AM, Joel Halpern wrote:
> ...
>>> Minor issues:
>>>      Section 3.1 states that worst case delay for priority queueing is
>>>      unbounded.  That does not match my understanding.  I know that 
>>> DelayBound
>>>      DSCP behavior tightly (although, I think, not as tightly as 
>>> Detnet) limits
>>>      both the worst case delay and the delay variation.
>> Strict priority is not good enough for DetNet. A high priority packet 
>> may need to wait until the transmission of a lower priority packet is 
>> finished at an outbound port, which can cause too much uncertainties 
>> in the network.
>
> I understand that strict priority queueing is viewed as insufficient.  
> I wasn;t arguing about that.  I was arguing with the use of the word 
> "unbounded".  As far as I can tell, with suitable priority queueing 
> the worst case delay is bounded, simply not well enough bounded.

We can make the sentence clearer:

OLD:
In general, a trivial priority-based queuing scheme will give better
average latency to a data flow than DetNet, but of course, the worst-
case latency can be essentially unbounded.

NEW:
In general, a trivial priority-based queuing scheme will give better
average latency to a data flow than DetNet; however, it may be
that the worst-case latency cannot be reasonably bounded for DetNet.


>
> ...
>>>      In section 4.1.2, I realized that the Detnet Transit node 
>>> terminology had
>>>      mildly confused me.  The text says "DetNet enabled nodes are 
>>> interconnected
>>>      via transit nodes (e.g., LSRs) which support DetNet, but are 
>>> not DetNet
>>>      service aware."  Reading this, and the definitions in section 
>>> 2.1, it
>>>      appears that a Detnet Transit node is a node that is providing 
>>> transport
>>>      behavior that detnet needs, but is not actually modified for 
>>> detnet.
>> Based on last call comments: 
>> https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/detnet/current/msg01791.html, 
>> the phrase "DetNet enabled nodes" is removed from the document and it 
>> has been made clear what type of DetNet node is meant:
>> The text is updated to:
>>
>>     A "Deterministic Network" will be composed of DetNet enabled end
>>     systems, DetNet edge nodes, DetNet relay nodes and collectively
>>     deliver DetNet services.  DetNet relay and edge nodes are
>>     interconnected via DetNet transit nodes (e.g., LSRs) which support
>>     DetNet, but are not DetNet service aware.
>
> Any chance you could simply say "transit nodes" instead of "DetNet 
> transit nodes?  As far as I can tell, they are existing nodes that 
> were designed and implemented (and even configured) potentially before 
> DetNet was even defined?
>
> ...
It has been pointed out during last call 
(https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/detnet/current/msg01791.html), to 
be specific on what node type is meant; and be consistent with 
terminology and definitions. DetNet transit node is a term defined by 
this document.
So, it seems better to have DetNet transit node.

Thank you!
Best regards,
Janos


From nobody Sat Oct 20 03:12:22 2018
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To: "Grossman, Ethan A." <eagros@dolby.com>, Lou Berger <lberger@labn.net>, Deborah Brungard <db3546@att.com>
Cc: "detnet@ietf.org" <detnet@ietf.org>, Daniel Harkins <dharkins@lounge.org>
References: <153974828679.9449.14033266463915630968@ietfa.amsl.com> <BL0PR06MB454881D3C67752C32A611E3FC4FF0@BL0PR06MB4548.namprd06.prod.outlook.com> <71004a92-f6ac-b204-f53c-d0e57a2a159e@pi.nu> <BL0PR06MB4548CC6E9BE044FD24817598C4FF0@BL0PR06MB4548.namprd06.prod.outlook.com> <19754e94-fa63-799d-39c0-97df99e2c168@pi.nu> <BL0PR06MB45483075BE3D66276EFD5A41C4FF0@BL0PR06MB4548.namprd06.prod.outlook.com> <BL0PR06MB4548967E50066714F32E8AFEC4FF0@BL0PR06MB4548.namprd06.prod.outlook.com> <f02ecf86-aa20-dc0a-9f64-70630216b2cb@pi.nu> <BL0PR06MB45486E39EFC76A7413850ADDC4F90@BL0PR06MB4548.namprd06.prod.outlook.com>
From: Loa Andersson <loa@pi.nu>
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-detnet-security-03.txt
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Ethan,

We had (have) a similar case in MPLS/GMPLS (RFC 5920) and MPLS-TP
(RFC 6491), those framework serve as very good references, but have
never been sufficient as just a reference.

I think that the point that the SEC-DIR makes is that the authors (and
the wg) of a new draft must be able to demonstrate that they have
considered all the important security issues that relate to a particular
draft.

Yes - we need the security frameworks, but they will not be sufficient
as a stand alone security consideration.

My initial point was that, this intention should be captured in the
draft.

/Loa



  2018-10-20 01:23, Grossman, Ethan A. wrote:
> Hi Loa,
> This is a very good point, that as other drafts progress after publication of the Security draft that new factors could arise. Perhaps the drafts could be expected to reference the Security draft, but not duplicate what was already in the Security draft at that time, incorporating any new material in the draft itself, or alternatively updating the Security draft with the new material at the same time? Otherwise a lot of duplication of text would have to be done to make each and every draft self-sufficient in the area of security considerations.
> Ethan.
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Loa Andersson <loa@pi.nu>
> Sent: Friday, October 19, 2018 6:16 AM
> To: Grossman, Ethan A. <eagros@dolby.com>; Lou Berger <lberger@labn.net>; Deborah Brungard <db3546@att.com>
> Cc: detnet@ietf.org; Daniel Harkins <dharkins@lounge.org>
> Subject: Re: [Detnet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-detnet-security-03.txt
> 
> Ethan,
> 
> One small comment - I think that one concern from the SEC-DIR is that "Security draft" is set in time and the very next draft (not to mention very much later drafts) addresses things that were not known when the "Security draft" was written. Thus the Security Considerations can never reference the "Security draft", but we need to show that we understand threats and remedies that is relevant to each and every draft.
> 
> Having said that (to avoid misunderstandings) the "Security draft" is a good document, well worth referencing, but a reference is not enough, the particular threats need to be addressed.
> 
> /Loa
> 
> On 2018-10-18 07:02, Grossman, Ethan A. wrote:
>> Or maybe the answer will be implicit in Daniel Harkins' response to Janos' plan to update the architecture draft to refer to the Security draft. If he accepts that, then I think that pretty much constitutes acceptance of that strategy? But even if so, would that hold for every draft, or are there some types of draft for which that wouldn't be acceptable?
>> Ethan.
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Grossman, Ethan A.
>> Sent: Wednesday, October 17, 2018 10:19 AM
>> To: 'Loa Andersson' <loa@pi.nu>; Lou Berger <lberger@labn.net>;
>> Deborah Brungard <db3546@att.com>
>> Cc: detnet@ietf.org
>> Subject: RE: [Detnet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-detnet-security-03.txt
>>
>> Thanks Loa (adding Lou and Deborah).
>>
>> So far, the reviewers of the last Use Cases draft have said "Hey where's the Security section?" and Lou and I added a Security section that points them at the Security draft, and they seemed to be OK with that. I don't know if that would be the case for our other drafts.
>>
>> I would very much like to have this conversation with the Security AD's and Directorate; at present, I personally don't know the most appropriate individuals to engage with on this topic - if one of y'all would like to provide me some kind of introduction, I'm happy to try to drive some resolution on our strategy here, either on the list or in Bangkok.
>>
>> Ethan.
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Loa Andersson <loa@pi.nu>
>> Sent: Wednesday, October 17, 2018 2:57 AM
>> To: Grossman, Ethan A. <eagros@dolby.com>
>> Cc: detnet@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [Detnet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-detnet-security-03.txt
>>
>> Ethan, Working Group,
>>
>> I don't think there is a one size fits all approach possible for the Security Considerations in all DetNet documents. My understanding is that the Security Directorate and Security ADs require that each document have an independent treatment of the specific threats and concerns for a particular document.
>>
>> Whatever strategy we decide on, please make sure that it is agreed on by the Security ADs and Directorate.
>>
>> /Loa
>>
>> On 2018-10-17 15:54, Grossman, Ethan A. wrote:
>>> Hi Loa,
>>> Various strategies are possible. One possibility is that the other drafts (i.e. not the Security draft) could just point at the Security draft such that there would be a "single clearing house" for DetNet-specific security info.  That's what the Use Cases draft does, however there is also some security-related text in the various use cases.
>>>
>>> At one point I (as Security draft editor) attempted to bring together
>>> all of the security-related text from the various other drafts by
>>> copying it all into an appendix of the Security draft, since it is
>>> sort of handy to have it all in one place. But as Lou pointed out to
>>> me, we don't want to make the drafts dependent on each other if we
>>> can avoid it, and if such text got edited then it would have to be
>>> fixed in two places, so it isn't a perfect scheme. I would say that
>>> if a draft author wants to write their own security-related text in
>>> their own draft more power to them, but perhaps even more power if
>>> they bring it to the Security draft :- )
>>>
>>> Sorry long answer to a short question. And I'm sure there are other strategies... If you have any thoughts on the matter I'd love to hear them, either on the list or at IETF 103.
>>> Ethan.
>>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Loa Andersson <loa@pi.nu>
>>> Sent: Wednesday, October 17, 2018 12:10 AM
>>> To: Grossman, Ethan A. <eagros@dolby.com>
>>> Cc: detnet@ietf.org
>>> Subject: Re: [Detnet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-detnet-security-03.txt
>>>
>>> Ethan,
>>>
>>> I have just had a quick look, but what I see looks good, and certainly gives a good overview of the detnet security issues.
>>>
>>> One question, is it the intention that this document should be used as a general reference when writing security considerations for detnet documents?
>>>
>>> /Loa
>>>
>>> On 2018-10-17 12:05, Grossman, Ethan A. wrote:
>>>> Hi All,
>>>> This note is the status update for the DetNet Security Considerations draft in advance of IETF 103, in lieu of a presentation slot for it at IETF 103.
>>>>
>>>> A new version has been posted which includes the discussion on OAM traffic and incorporates the "Bounded Jitter" Use Case Common Theme.
>>>>
>>>> These are minor changes; no substantial work has been done since the last DetNet session, so we do not plan to have a slot for this draft at the IETF 103 DetNet session (though Tal will be presenting on it at the DetNet-TSN meeting on the following Sunday).
>>>>
>>>> I expect that we will convene as many of the authors (and any other interested parties) as we have available at IETF 103 to discuss DetNet-data-plane-technology-specific security considerations and how to incorporate them into the draft as our next steps. If you would like to participate in (be notified about) this conversation, please let me know.
>>>>
>>>> Best,
>>>> Ethan (as DetNet Security Considerations draft editor)
>>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: detnet <detnet-bounces@ietf.org> On Behalf Of
>>>> internet-drafts@ietf.org
>>>> Sent: Tuesday, October 16, 2018 8:51 PM
>>>> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
>>>> Cc: detnet@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: [Detnet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-detnet-security-03.txt
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
>>>> This draft is a work item of the Deterministic Networking WG of the IETF.
>>>>
>>>>             Title           : Deterministic Networking (DetNet) Security Considerations
>>>>             Authors         : Tal Mizrahi
>>>>                               Ethan Grossman
>>>>                               Andrew J. Hacker
>>>>                               Subir Das
>>>>                               John Dowdell
>>>>                               Henrik Austad
>>>>                               Kevin Stanton
>>>>                               Norman Finn
>>>> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-detnet-security-03.txt
>>>> 	Pages           : 40
>>>> 	Date            : 2018-10-16
>>>>
>>>> Abstract:
>>>>        A deterministic network is one that can carry data flows for real-
>>>>        time applications with extremely low data loss rates and bounded
>>>>        latency.  Deterministic networks have been successfully deployed in
>>>>        real-time operational technology (OT) applications for some years
>>>>        (for example [ARINC664P7]).  However, such networks are typically
>>>>        isolated from external access, and thus the security threat from
>>>>        external attackers is low.  IETF Deterministic Networking (DetNet)
>>>>        specifies a set of technologies that enable creation of deterministic
>>>>        networks on IP-based networks of potentially wide area (on the scale
>>>>        of a corporate network) potentially bringing the OT network into
>>>>        contact with Information Technology (IT) traffic and security threats
>>>>        that lie outside of a tightly controlled and bounded area (such as
>>>>        the internals of an aircraft).  These DetNet technologies have not
>>>>        previously been deployed together on a wide area IP-based network,
>>>>        and thus can present security considerations that may be new to IP-
>>>>        based wide area network designers.  This draft, intended for use by
>>>>        DetNet network designers, provides insight into these security
>>>>        considerations.  In addition, this draft collects all security-
>>>>        related statements from the various DetNet drafts (Architecture, Use
>>>>        Cases, etc) into a single location Section 7.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>>>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-detnet-security/
>>>>
>>>> There are also htmlized versions available at:
>>>> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-detnet-security-03
>>>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-detnet-security-03
>>>>
>>>> A diff from the previous version is available at:
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-detnet-security-03
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>>>>
>>>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> detnet mailing list
>>>> detnet@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> detnet mailing list
>>>> detnet@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet
>>>>
>>>
>>
> 

-- 


Loa Andersson                        email: loa@pi.nu
Senior MPLS Expert
Bronze Dragon Consulting             phone: +46 739 81 21 64


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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Deterministic Networking WG of the IETF.

        Title           : DetNet Configuration YANG Model
        Authors         : Xuesong Geng
                          Mach(Guoyi) Chen
                          Zhenqiang Li
                          Reshad Rahman
	Filename        : draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang-06.txt
	Pages           : 51
	Date            : 2018-10-21

Abstract:
   This document defines a YANG data model for Deterministic Networking
   (DetNet), which includes the DetNet topology YANG module, DetNet flow
   configuration YANG module and DetNet Transport QoS YANG Module.

   The YANG modules in this document conform to the Network Management
   Datastore Architecture (NMDA).



The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang/

There are also htmlized versions available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang-06
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang-06

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-geng-detnet-conf-yang-06


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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From: "Venkatesan, Ganesh" <ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com>
To: "detnet@ietf.org" <detnet@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Comment on section 5.1.1 of draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19.txt
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Hello DetNet members:

The following comment on Section 5.1.1 of draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19 is=
 based on our experience with managed Wi-Fi networks (in a wired/wireless t=
opology) and we strongly recommended deleting the highlighted text below (f=
rom section 5.1.1). Please let me know if you have any comments or question=
s:


5.1.1.  Network Convergence using 6TiSCH



   Some wireless network technologies support real-time QoS, and are

   thus useful for these kinds of networks, but others do not.  For

   example WiFi is pervasive but does not provide guaranteed timing or
   delivery of packets, and thus is not useful in this context.

Comment: Recommend deleting the text in bold font above from 5.1.1


Rationale: In a managed deployment like enterprise networks, where enough A=
ccess Points (APs) are provisioned to cater to the expected traffic load, o=
perating channels are planned to eliminate/minimize interference, admission=
 control is enabled to eliminate congestion, the non-determinism in the gai=
ning access to the shared medium is minimized. In such cases, packet delive=
ry latency is well bounded.

Since we are exclusively addressing managed deployments, Wi-Fi is well-suit=
ed to meet DetNet requirements (e.g., minimize the over-the-Wi-Fi-hop laten=
cy, minimize packet error rate, provide robust security, support for IP con=
vergence in Layer-3, provision for required throughput).

The following specifications/certifications are relevant in the context of =
the requirements outlined in the Use Cases described in this document:

(a)     Time Synchronization - standards based and interoperable: - IEEE802=
.11-2016 with IEEE802.1AS; WFA TimeSyncTM Certification

(b)     Congestion Control:  IEEE802.11-2016 Admission Control; WFA Admissi=
on Control

(c)     Security: WFA WPA2, WPA3

(d)     Interoperating with IEEE802.1Q bridges: IEEE802.11ak

(e)      Stream Reservation Protocol (part of IEEE802.1Qat) - IEEE802.11-20=
16

In addition, there is ongoing/planned work in the IEEE802.11 Working Group =
to address challenges like

(a)     dense deployment (resource limited seat speakers in theaters descri=
bed in Section 2, for example) - IEEE802.11ax D3.0

(b)     Support for 802.1Qbv - IEEE802.11 Topic Interest Group on Real Time=
 Applications; topics discussed here include support for both local and cen=
tral traffic shaping in order ensure that the low latency/high reliability =
requirements for DetNet traffic are met while not starving non-DetNet traff=
ic.

IEEE P802.11ax includes mechanisms, such as the use of trigger frames, that=
 allows providing predictable scheduling in a Wi-Fi network and thereby pro=
viding guaranteed timely delivery of packets. Moreover, with the support of=
 Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), multiple DetNet end=
points can be serviced simultaneously.



References:

  1.  IEEE802.11-2016: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physica=
l Layer (PHY) Specifications
  2.  IEEE802.11ak-2017: Enhancements for Transit Links Within Bridged Netw=
orks
  3.  IEEE802.11ax D3.0: Enhancements for High Efficiency WLAN (available w=
ith access to IEEE802.11 members' area)
  4.  WNG documents on RTA (18-1160r0): https://mentor.ieee.org/802.11/dcn/=
18/11-18-1160-00-0wng-controlling-latency-in-802-11.pptx
  5.  Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Protected Access 2 (WPA2)
  6.  Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Multi-Media Admission Control (WMM-AC)
  7.  Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Protected Access 3 (WPA3)
  8.  Wi-Fi Alliance TimeSyncTM
Cheers --
ganesh


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<body lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"#0563C1" vlink=3D"#954F72">
<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Hello DetNet members:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The following comment on Section 5.1.1 of draft-ietf=
-detnet-use-cases-19 is based on our experience with managed Wi-Fi networks=
 (in a wired/wireless topology) and we strongly recommended deleting the hi=
ghlighted text below (from section
 5.1.1). Please let me know if you have any comments or questions:<o:p></o:=
p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot=
;">5.1.1.&nbsp; Network Convergence using 6TiSCH<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot=
;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot=
;">&nbsp;&nbsp; Some wireless network technologies support real-time QoS, a=
nd are<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot=
;">&nbsp;&nbsp; thus useful for these kinds of networks, but others do not.=
&nbsp;
<b>For<o:p></o:p></b></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><b><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&q=
uot;">&nbsp;&nbsp; example WiFi is pervasive but does not provide guarantee=
d timing or<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot=
;Courier New&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp; delivery of packets, and thus is not usefu=
l in this context</span></b><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&qu=
ot;Courier New&quot;">.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot=
;Courier New&quot;">Comment:
</span></b><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&qu=
ot;">Recommend deleting the text in bold font above from 5.1.1<o:p></o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoCommentText"><b><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New=
&quot;">Rationale: </span>
</b><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">In a managed deploy=
ment like enterprise networks, where enough Access Points (APs) are provisi=
oned to cater to the expected traffic load, operating channels are planned =
to eliminate/minimize interference, admission
 control is enabled to eliminate congestion, the non-determinism in the gai=
ning access to the shared medium is minimized. In such cases, packet delive=
ry latency is well bounded.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoCommentText"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&qu=
ot;">Since we are exclusively addressing managed deployments, Wi-Fi is well=
-suited to meet DetNet requirements (e.g., minimize the over-the-Wi-Fi-hop =
latency, minimize packet error rate, provide robust
 security, support for IP convergence in Layer-3, provision for required th=
roughput).<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoCommentText"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&qu=
ot;">The following specifications/certifications are relevant in the contex=
t of the requirements outlined in the Use Cases described in this document:=
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoCommentText" style=3D"margin-left:.75in;text-indent:-.5in;ms=
o-list:l2 level1 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">(a)<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New =
Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New=
&quot;">Time Synchronization &#8211; standards based and interoperable: &#8=
211; IEEE802.11-2016 with IEEE802.1AS; WFA TimeSync<sup>TM</sup> Certificat=
ion<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoCommentText" style=3D"margin-left:.75in;text-indent:-.5in;ms=
o-list:l2 level1 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">(b)<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New =
Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New=
&quot;">Congestion Control:&nbsp; IEEE802.11-2016 Admission Control; WFA Ad=
mission Control<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoCommentText" style=3D"margin-left:.75in;text-indent:-.5in;ms=
o-list:l2 level1 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">(c)<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New =
Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New=
&quot;">Security: WFA WPA2, WPA3<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoCommentText" style=3D"margin-left:.75in;text-indent:-.5in;ms=
o-list:l2 level1 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">(d)<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New =
Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New=
&quot;">Interoperating with IEEE802.1Q bridges: IEEE802.11ak<o:p></o:p></sp=
an></p>
<p class=3D"MsoCommentText" style=3D"margin-left:.75in;text-indent:-.5in;ms=
o-list:l2 level1 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">(e)<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New =
Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New=
&quot;">&nbsp;Stream Reservation Protocol (part of IEEE802.1Qat) &#8211; IE=
EE802.11-2016<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoCommentText"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&qu=
ot;">In addition, there is ongoing/planned work in the IEEE802.11 Working G=
roup to address challenges like
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoCommentText" style=3D"margin-left:.75in;text-indent:-.5in;ms=
o-list:l1 level1 lfo2">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">(a)<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New =
Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New=
&quot;">dense deployment (resource limited seat speakers in theaters descri=
bed in Section 2, for example) &#8211; IEEE802.11ax D3.0<o:p></o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoCommentText" style=3D"margin-left:.75in;text-indent:-.5in;ms=
o-list:l1 level1 lfo2">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">(b)<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New =
Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New=
&quot;">Support for 802.1Qbv &#8211; IEEE802.11 Topic Interest Group on Rea=
l Time Applications; topics discussed here include support for both local a=
nd central traffic shaping in order ensure that the
 low latency/high reliability requirements for DetNet traffic are met while=
 not starving non-DetNet traffic.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot=
;">IEEE P802.11ax includes mechanisms, such as the use of trigger frames, t=
hat allows providing predictable scheduling in a Wi-Fi network and thereby =
providing guaranteed timely delivery of packets.
 Moreover, with the support of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Acces=
s (OFDMA), multiple DetNet endpoints can be serviced simultaneously.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot=
;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoCommentText"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&qu=
ot;">References:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<ol style=3D"margin-top:0in" start=3D"1" type=3D"1">
<li class=3D"MsoCommentText" style=3D"mso-list:l0 level1 lfo3"><span style=
=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">IEEE802.11-2016: Wireless LAN Medi=
um Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications<o:p></o:p><=
/span></li><li class=3D"MsoCommentText" style=3D"mso-list:l0 level1 lfo3"><=
span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">IEEE802.11ak-2017: Enhan=
cements for Transit Links Within Bridged Networks<o:p></o:p></span></li><li=
 class=3D"MsoCommentText" style=3D"mso-list:l0 level1 lfo3"><span style=3D"=
font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">IEEE802.11ax D3.0: Enhancements for Hi=
gh Efficiency WLAN (available with access to IEEE802.11 members&#8217; area=
)<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=3D"MsoCommentText" style=3D"mso-list:l0 l=
evel1 lfo3"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">WNG documen=
ts on RTA (18-1160r0):
</span><a href=3D"https://mentor.ieee.org/802.11/dcn/18/11-18-1160-00-0wng-=
controlling-latency-in-802-11.pptx"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courie=
r New&quot;">https://mentor.ieee.org/802.11/dcn/18/11-18-1160-00-0wng-contr=
olling-latency-in-802-11.pptx</span></a><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">
<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=3D"MsoCommentText" style=3D"mso-list:l0 le=
vel1 lfo3"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">Wi-Fi Allian=
ce Wireless Protected Access 2 (WPA2)<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=3D"Ms=
oCommentText" style=3D"mso-list:l0 level1 lfo3"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;">Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Multi-Media Admission Cont=
rol (WMM-AC)<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=3D"MsoCommentText" style=3D"ms=
o-list:l0 level1 lfo3"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=
Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Protected Access 3 (WPA3)<o:p></o:p></span></li><li=
 class=3D"MsoCommentText" style=3D"mso-list:l0 level1 lfo3"><span style=3D"=
font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">Wi-Fi Alliance TimeSync<sup>TM</sup><o=
:p></o:p></span></li></ol>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:blue">Cheers -=
-</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:blue">ganesh</=
span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

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Thread-Topic: proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19
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Subject: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19
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Hello DetNet members:

We proposed adding IEEE802.11 as a L2 media for DetNet. Based on our experi=
ence with IEEE802.11 in managed deployments, we believe that 802.11 links c=
an meet DetNet requirements described in the use case document. In addition=
 there is a lot of work underway in IEEE802.1ax Task Group and in other Top=
ic Interest Groups within IEEE802.11 Working Group that renders 802.11 as a=
 versatile L2 media for DetNet.

Please let me know if you have comments/questions on this submission:

Proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as a L2 Media to the draft-ietf-detnet-use-=
cases-19 document:

Rationale: 802.11 in a managed network environment meets the Use Case requi=
rements described in this document. The proposal is to use the 802.11 link =
in the DetNet network as the first or the last hop of the wired/wireless en=
d-to-end path.

Editor: the proposed text below can either be a standalone section or added=
 to the relevant subsections to section 11 of https://www.ietf.org/id/draft=
-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19.txt.

x. Use Case Common Themes with L2 Medium Access Control as IEEE802.11


Thus far IEEE 802.11 has been the only wireless media technology that has a=
lready included support for some of the 802.1 TSN capabilities required to =
address the use cases described in this document. The IEEE 802.11 working g=
roup has been working in collaboration with the IEEE 802.1 group for severa=
l years extending 802.1 features over 802.11. Therefore, in the Use Cases d=
escribed in this document, an IEEE 802.11 hop fits naturally into the netwo=
rk. In all these cases, the DetNet under consideration is a wired/wireless =
network with the first and/or the last nodes being IEEE802.11 hops and the =
rest of the network is wired. As with any wireless media, 802.11 imposes ne=
w constraints and restrictions to TSN-grade QoS, and tradeoffs between late=
ncy and reliability guarantees must be considered as well as managed deploy=
ment requirements.
The 802.1 and 802.11 feature set that is already part of IEEE802.11-2016 (a=
long with a set of Wi-Fi Alliance Certifications to ensure interoperability=
) and the work that is ongoing in IEEE802.11 WG renders IEEE802.11 a natura=
l fit for the DetNet described in this document.

The following sub-sections are analogues of corresponding subsections in se=
ction-11. The intent is to demonstrate how well IEEE802.11 MAC fits into a =
network with DetNet properties where the edges of the network are IEEE802.1=
1 links: e.g the low cost seat speakers being connected over a IEEE802.11 h=
op to the network, the HMI at the building management network, the sensors/=
alarms in the electric utility network.

x.1.1 Extension to Ethernet and 802.1 TSN

In addition to IEEE 802.3, 802.11 is also a target media for 802.1 TSN capa=
bilities that are being now extended to routed networks by DetNet. IEEE 802=
.11ak bridges already defined bridging between 802.1 and 802.11 networks wh=
ile maintaining domain-specific semantics. Several 802.1 AVB/TSN specificat=
ions have equivalents in the IEEE802.11 domain (e.g. Clause 12 of IEEE802.1=
AS describes the 802.11 Timing Measurement protocol to enable 802.1AS over =
802.11 links, IEEE802.1Qat Stream Reservation Protocol triggers generation =
of equivalent IEEE802.11 Add TS management frames). Equivalent of the IEEE =
802.1Qbv is being discussed in a IEEE802.11 Topic Interest Group (IEEE802.1=
1 TIG for Real Time Applications).

x.1.4 L2 and L3 Integration
In a managed network, mechanisms to integrate L2 and L3 layers ("making AVB=
/TSN-type deterministic performance available from layer-3 applications" or=
 "connecting two AVB/TSN LANs or 'islands' together through a standard rout=
er") should extend to IEEE802.11 as L2. AVB/TSN protocol support over IEEE8=
02.11 is already supported for time synchronization, stream identification =
and reservation and additional TSN capabilities are under development (supp=
ort for IEEE802.1Qbv, for instance).

x.1.5 Consideration for IPv4
As discussed in x.1.4, L3 DetNet performance over IPv4 over an IEEE802.11 L=
2 link is achievable when the network is managed. From a wireless perspecti=
ve, this means that there is traffic planning to avoid over subscription of=
 wireless resources; frequency planning to minimize/eliminate interference/=
congestion; stream identification for prioritization; admission control to =
prevent over-subscription; time synchronization as defined in 802.1AS, and =
802.1Qbv-like control to prioritize time-sensitive traffic.

x.1.6 Guaranteed End-to-End Delivery

Guaranteed e2e delivery is achieved in DetNet by constraining the network (=
the network is not the open Internet but a constrained/managed network).
With 802.11, similar constraints can be put in place in a managed deploymen=
t. For instance, multiple channels and Basic Service Sets (BSSs) may be def=
ined that restrict access based on traffic stream identification and admiss=
ion control features already jointly supported by 802.1 and 802.11. There a=
re additional constraints that may be defined to achieve the guarantees.

x.1.7 Replacement for Multiple Proprietary Deterministic Networks
IEEE802.11 has demonstrated interoperable ubiquitous deployment and it alre=
ady has the basic capabilities to interoperate with 802.1 TSN networks. Wit=
h the mechanisms outlined in earlier sub-sections, this can extend to provi=
de DetNet performance.

x.1.8 Mix of Deterministic and Best-Effort Traffic

IEEE802.11 has QoS support to identify and prioritize time-sensitive operat=
ional traffic. The prioritization (and the resulting improved latency/relia=
bility) becomes effective in a managed IEEE802.11 network and has the poten=
tial to be even more effective with high efficiency features from IEEE802.1=
1ax, IEEE802.1Qbv over IEEE802.11, etc.
x.1.9 Unused Reserved BW to be available to Best Effort Traffic
The IEEE 802.11ax amendment enables the APs to have more control of the med=
ium and not only prioritize time-sensitive traffic, but also efficiently al=
locate resources to Best Effort traffic. 802.11ax can significantly improve=
 efficiency while reducing contention and latency, which are key aspects to=
 support the TSN and DetNet use cases defined in this document.

x.1.10 Lower Cost, Multi Vendor Solutions
IEEE802.11 implementations supporting IEEE802.11 features have been consist=
ently available from multiple vendors at low cost. When IEEE802.11 feature =
set is enhanced, the roll out of enhancements typically follows a stable am=
endment in the IEEE 802.11 WG, development of a corresponding interoperabil=
ity certification from Wi-Fi Alliance and broad market availability of the =
enhancements.

In a managed network, we expect the off-the-shelf implementations of IEEE80=
2.11 protocol to be part of the DetNet and satisfy the requirements. In sit=
uations where IEE802.11 enhancements that are currently under development o=
f being planned for development soon, we envision the roll out described ab=
ove and the availability of lower cost, interoperable multi-vendor implemen=
tations with the enhancements to become available.

x.3.1 Bounded Latency
In managed IEEE802.11 networks, where Admission Control prevents over-subsc=
ribing and minimizes collisions, and where QoS provides prioritization of O=
perational Traffic, bounded latency for Operational Traffic is achievable [=
reference: 18-1160r0]

x.3.2 Low Latency

Low latency requirement depends on the Use Case in question. There is some =
trade-off in the low latency requirement for the convenience of being not t=
ethered to a wire, being mobile and being able to reconfigure the network a=
s needed for the specific situation within the Use Case.

However, low latencies [Reference 18-1160r0] to meet the requirements of a =
variety of Use Cases (pro AV, synchronized multi-channel audio, mobile robo=
tics, repetitive cyclic control systems (1 - 10 millisecond latencies over =
the wireless hop) is achievable in a managed 802.11 network by leveraging c=
urrent TSN capabilities over 802.11, such as time synchronization, stream i=
dentification and time-aware shaping.
x.5 Security
WFA WPA3 provides robust security both for management and data packets. In =
addition, WFA Easy Connect provides for robust security while supporting ea=
sy onboarding of headless devices into the network.

x.6 Future work
x.6.1. Centrally Administered
Central/distributed Administration - there are aspects of the wireless netw=
ork (or the wireless hop from a wired/wireless bridge to a wireless endpoin=
t) that will have to be defined. For instance, the controller that does the=
 central administration may send the desired configuration to the wired/wir=
eless bridge (the wireless part in this bridge is the AP function) where it=
 gets converted into parameters that are 802.11-specific.

x.6.2 Standardized Data Flow Information Models
Co-ordination between IETF DetNet and IEEE802.11 Working Groups will be req=
uired to ensure that this requirement is met when DetNet operates over IEEE=
802.11 links.


x.6.3 Symmetrical Path Delays
This may be a challenge in 802.11 (probably in all wireless networks, speci=
fically indoors). Need to research this further.


References:

  1.  IEEE802.11-2016: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physica=
l Layer (PHY) Specifications
  2.  IEEE802.11ak-2017: Enhancements for Transit Links Within Bridged Netw=
orks
  3.  IEEE802.11ax D3.0: Enhancements for High Efficiency WLAN
  4.  WNG documents on RTA (18-1160r0): https://mentor.ieee.org/802.11/dcn/=
18/11-18-1160-00-0wng-controlling-latency-in-802-11.pptx
  5.  Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Protected Access 2 (WPA2)
  6.  Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Multi-Media Admission Control (WMM-AC)
  7.  Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Protected Access 3 (WPA3)
  8.  Wi-Fi Alliance TimeSyncTM

Cheers --
ganesh


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<body lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"#0563C1" vlink=3D"#954F72">
<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Hello DetNet members:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">We proposed adding IEEE802.11 as a L2 media for DetN=
et. Based on our experience with IEEE802.11 in managed deployments, we beli=
eve that 802.11 links can meet DetNet requirements described in the use cas=
e document. In addition there is a
 lot of work underway in IEEE802.1ax Task Group and in other Topic Interest=
 Groups within IEEE802.11 Working Group that renders 802.11 as a versatile =
L2 media for DetNet.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Please let me know if you have comments/questions on=
 this submission:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Courier New&quot;;color:black">Proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as a L2 Med=
ia to the draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19 document:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Courier New&quot;;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></b></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Courier New&quot;;color:black">Rationale: 802.11 in a managed network envi=
ronment meets the Use Case requirements described in this document. The pro=
posal is to use the 802.11 link in the DetNet
 network as the first or the last hop of the wired/wireless end-to-end path=
. <o:p>
</o:p></span></b></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Courier New&quot;;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></b></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><i><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&q=
uot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">Editor: the proposed text below can eith=
er be a standalone section or added to the relevant subsections to section =
11 of https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19.txt.<o:p></o:p=
></span></i></b></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x. Use Case Common Themes with L2 Medium Acces=
s Control as IEEE802.11<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoCommentText"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&qu=
ot;">Thus far IEEE 802.11 has been the only wireless media technology that =
has already included support for some of the 802.1 TSN capabilities require=
d to address the use cases described in this document.
 The IEEE 802.11 working group has been working in collaboration with the I=
EEE 802.1 group for several years extending 802.1 features over 802.11. The=
refore, in the Use Cases described in this document, an IEEE 802.11 hop fit=
s naturally into the network. In
 all these cases, the DetNet under consideration is a wired/wireless networ=
k with the first and/or the last nodes being IEEE802.11 hops and the rest o=
f the network is wired. As with any wireless media, 802.11 imposes new cons=
traints and restrictions to TSN-grade
 QoS, and tradeoffs between latency and reliability guarantees must be cons=
idered as well as managed deployment requirements.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">The 802.1 and 802.11 feature set that is already part of I=
EEE802.11-2016 (along with a set of Wi-Fi Alliance Certifications to ensure=
 interoperability) and the work that is ongoing
 in IEEE802.11 WG renders IEEE802.11 a natural fit for the DetNet described=
 in this document.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">The following sub-sections are analogues of corresponding =
subsections in section-11. The intent is to demonstrate how well IEEE802.11=
 MAC fits into a network with DetNet properties
 where the edges of the network are IEEE802.11 links: e.g the low cost seat=
 speakers being connected over a IEEE802.11 hop to the network, the HMI at =
the building management network, the sensors/alarms in the electric utility=
 network.</span><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier N=
ew&quot;;color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.1 Extension to Ethernet and 802.1 TSN<o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">In addition to IEEE 802.3, 802.11 is also a ta=
rget media for 802.1 TSN capabilities that are being now extended to routed=
 networks by DetNet. IEEE 802.11ak bridges already
 defined bridging between 802.1 and 802.11 networks while maintaining domai=
n-specific semantics. Several 802.1 AVB/TSN specifications have equivalents=
 in the IEEE802.11 domain (e.g. Clause 12 of IEEE802.1AS describes the 802.=
11 Timing Measurement protocol to
 enable 802.1AS over 802.11 links, IEEE802.1Qat Stream Reservation Protocol=
 triggers generation of equivalent IEEE802.11 Add TS management frames). Eq=
uivalent of the IEEE 802.1Qbv is being discussed in a IEEE802.11 Topic Inte=
rest Group (IEEE802.11 TIG for Real
 Time Applications).<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">x.1.4 L2 and L3 Integration<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">In a managed network, mechanisms to integrate L2 and L3 la=
yers (&#8220;making AVB/TSN-type deterministic performance available from l=
ayer-3 applications&#8221; or &#8220;connecting two AVB/TSN LANs
 or &#8216;islands&#8217; together through a standard router&#8221;) should=
 extend to IEEE802.11 as L2. AVB/TSN protocol support over IEEE802.11 is al=
ready supported for time synchronization, stream identification and reserva=
tion and additional TSN capabilities are under development
 (support for IEEE802.1Qbv, for instance).<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">x.1.5 Consideration for IPv4<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">As discussed in x.1.4, L3 DetNet performance o=
ver IPv4 over an IEEE802.11 L2 link is achievable when the network is manag=
ed. From a wireless perspective, this means that
 there is traffic planning to avoid over subscription of wireless resources=
; frequency planning to minimize/eliminate interference/congestion; stream =
identification for prioritization; admission control to prevent over-subscr=
iption; time synchronization as
 defined in 802.1AS, and 802.1Qbv-like control to prioritize time-sensitive=
 traffic.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.6 Guaranteed End-to-End Delivery<o:p></o:p=
></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoCommentText"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&qu=
ot;">Guaranteed e2e delivery is achieved in DetNet by constraining the netw=
ork (the network is not the open Internet but a constrained/managed network=
).<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">With 802.11, similar constraints can be put in place in a =
managed deployment. For instance, multiple channels and Basic Service Sets =
(BSSs) may be defined that restrict access based
 on traffic stream identification and admission control features already jo=
intly supported by 802.1 and 802.11. There are additional constraints that =
may be defined to achieve the guarantees.</span><span style=3D"font-size:10=
.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.7 Replacement for Multiple Proprietary Det=
erministic Networks<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">IEEE802.11 has demonstrated interoperable ubiq=
uitous deployment and it already has the basic capabilities to interoperate=
 with 802.1 TSN networks. With the mechanisms
 outlined in earlier sub-sections, this can extend to provide DetNet perfor=
mance.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.8 Mix of Deterministic and Best-Effort Tra=
ffic<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoCommentText"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&qu=
ot;">IEEE802.11 has QoS support to identify and prioritize time-sensitive o=
perational traffic. The prioritization (and the resulting improved latency/=
reliability) becomes effective in a managed IEEE802.11
 network and has the potential to be even more effective with high efficien=
cy features from IEEE802.11ax, IEEE802.1Qbv over IEEE802.11, etc.<o:p></o:p=
></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.9 Unused Reserved BW to be available to Be=
st Effort Traffic<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">The IEEE 802.11ax amendment enables the APs to=
 have more control of the medium and not only prioritize time-sensitive tra=
ffic, but also efficiently allocate resources
 to Best Effort traffic. 802.11ax can significantly improve efficiency whil=
e reducing contention and latency, which are key aspects to support the TSN=
 and DetNet use cases defined in this document.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.10 Lower Cost, Multi Vendor Solutions<o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">IEEE802.11 implementations supporting IEEE802.=
11 features have been consistently available from multiple vendors at low c=
ost. When IEEE802.11 feature set is enhanced,
 the roll out of enhancements typically follows a stable amendment in the I=
EEE 802.11 WG, development of a corresponding interoperability certificatio=
n from Wi-Fi Alliance and broad market availability of the enhancements.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">In a managed network, we expect the off-the-sh=
elf implementations of IEEE802.11 protocol to be part of the DetNet and sat=
isfy the requirements. In situations where IEE802.11
 enhancements that are currently under development of being planned for dev=
elopment soon, we envision the roll out described above and the availabilit=
y of lower cost, interoperable multi-vendor implementations with the enhanc=
ements to become available.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.3.1 Bounded Latency<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">In managed IEEE802.11 networks, where Admission Control pr=
events over-subscribing and minimizes collisions, and where QoS provides pr=
ioritization of Operational Traffic, bounded latency
 for Operational Traffic is achievable [reference: 18-1160r0]<o:p></o:p></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.3.2 Low Latency<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoCommentText"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&qu=
ot;">Low latency requirement depends on the Use Case in question. There is =
some trade-off in the low latency requirement for the convenience of being =
not tethered to a wire, being mobile and being
 able to reconfigure the network as needed for the specific situation withi=
n the Use Case.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoCommentText"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&qu=
ot;">However, low latencies [Reference 18-1160r0] to meet the requirements =
of a variety of Use Cases (pro AV, synchronized multi-channel audio, mobile=
 robotics, repetitive cyclic control systems (1
 &#8211; 10 millisecond latencies over the wireless hop) is achievable in a=
 managed 802.11 network by leveraging current TSN capabilities over 802.11,=
 such as time synchronization, stream identification and time-aware shaping=
.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">x.5 Security</span>
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">WFA WPA3 provides robust security both for management and =
data packets. In addition, WFA Easy Connect provides for robust security wh=
ile supporting easy onboarding of headless devices
 into the network.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.6 Future work<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.6.1. Centrally Administered<o:p></o:p></span=
></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">Central/distributed Administration &#8211; there are aspec=
ts of the wireless network (or the wireless hop from a wired/wireless bridg=
e to a wireless endpoint) that will have to be defined.
 For instance, the controller that does the central administration may send=
 the desired configuration to the wired/wireless bridge (the wireless part =
in this bridge is the AP function) where it gets converted into parameters =
that are 802.11-specific.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">x.6.2 Standardized Data Flow Information Models<o:p></o:p>=
</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">Co-ordination between IETF DetNet and IEEE802.11 Working G=
roups will be required to ensure that this requirement is met when DetNet o=
perates over IEEE802.11 links.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoCommentText"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&qu=
ot;">x.6.3 Symmetrical Path Delays<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">This may be a challenge in 802.11 (probably in all wireles=
s networks, specifically indoors). Need to research this further.<o:p></o:p=
></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoCommentText"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&qu=
ot;">References:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<ol style=3D"margin-top:0in" start=3D"1" type=3D"1">
<li class=3D"MsoCommentText" style=3D"mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><span style=
=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">IEEE802.11-2016: Wireless LAN Medi=
um Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications<o:p></o:p><=
/span></li><li class=3D"MsoCommentText" style=3D"mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><=
span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">IEEE802.11ak-2017: Enhan=
cements for Transit Links Within Bridged Networks<o:p></o:p></span></li><li=
 class=3D"MsoCommentText" style=3D"mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><span style=3D"=
font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">IEEE802.11ax D3.0: Enhancements for Hi=
gh Efficiency WLAN<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=3D"MsoCommentText" style=
=3D"mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&q=
uot;">WNG documents on RTA (18-1160r0):
</span><a href=3D"https://mentor.ieee.org/802.11/dcn/18/11-18-1160-00-0wng-=
controlling-latency-in-802-11.pptx"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courie=
r New&quot;">https://mentor.ieee.org/802.11/dcn/18/11-18-1160-00-0wng-contr=
olling-latency-in-802-11.pptx</span></a><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">
<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=3D"MsoCommentText" style=3D"mso-list:l0 le=
vel1 lfo1"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">Wi-Fi Allian=
ce Wireless Protected Access 2 (WPA2)<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=3D"Ms=
oCommentText" style=3D"mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;">Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Multi-Media Admission Cont=
rol (WMM-AC)<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=3D"MsoCommentText" style=3D"ms=
o-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=
Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Protected Access 3 (WPA3)<o:p></o:p></span></li><li=
 class=3D"MsoCommentText" style=3D"mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><span style=3D"=
font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">Wi-Fi Alliance TimeSync<sup>TM</sup><o=
:p></o:p></span></li></ol>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:blue">Cheers -=
-</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:blue">ganesh</=
span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_311BE885E0DA8D4BB369A037CF5B64A79B58FADBORSMSX107amrcor_--


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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Deterministic Networking WG of the IETF.

        Title           : DetNet MPLS Data Plane Encapsulation
        Authors         : Jouni Korhonen
                          Balázs Varga
	Filename        : draft-ietf-detnet-dp-sol-mpls-01.txt
	Pages           : 50
	Date            : 2018-10-21

Abstract:
   This document specifies Deterministic Networking data plane
   encapsulation solutions.  The described data plane solutions is
   applied over an MPLS Packet Switched Networks.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-detnet-dp-sol-mpls/

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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Deterministic Networking WG of the IETF.

        Title           : DetNet IP Data Plane Encapsulation
        Authors         : Jouni Korhonen
                          Balázs Varga
	Filename        : draft-ietf-detnet-dp-sol-ip-01.txt
	Pages           : 32
	Date            : 2018-10-21

Abstract:
   This document specifies Deterministic Networking data plane operation
   for IP encapsulated user data.


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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Deterministic Networking WG of the IETF.

        Title           : DetNet Configuration YANG Model
        Authors         : Xuesong Geng
                          Mach(Guoyi) Chen
                          Zhenqiang Li
                          Reshad Rahman
	Filename        : draft-ietf-detnet-yang-00.txt
	Pages           : 51
	Date            : 2018-10-22

Abstract:
   This document defines a YANG data model for Deterministic Networking
   (DetNet), which includes the DetNet topology YANG module, DetNet flow
   configuration YANG module and DetNet Transport QoS YANG Module.

   The YANG modules in this document conform to the Network Management
   Datastore Architecture (NMDA).



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To: "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>, "Joel M. Halpern" <jmh@joelhalpern.com>
CC: "gen-art@ietf.org" <gen-art@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-detnet-architecture.all@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-detnet-architecture.all@ietf.org>, DetNet WG <detnet@ietf.org>, "ietf@ietf.org" <ietf@ietf.org>
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From: =?UTF-8?Q?J=c3=a1nos_Farkas?= <janos.farkas@ericsson.com>
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] Genart last call review of draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-08
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Hi Pascal,

Thank you for your comment!

There was another comment pointing out that the text I suggested is 
misleading.

Instead, I suggest the following update:

OLD:
In general, a trivial priority-based queuing scheme will give better
average latency to a data flow than DetNet, but of course, the worst-
case latency can be essentially unbounded.

NEW:
In general, a trivial priority-based queuing scheme will give better
average latency to a data flow than DetNet; however, it may not be
a suitable option for DetNet because of its worst-case latency.


I think it addresses both Joel's and Pascal's concern. I hope it is 
clear this way.

Thank you!

Best regards,
Janos


On 10/22/2018 2:32 PM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
> Hello János
>
> I's change reasonably to strictly.
>
> The whole point of bounded in detnet is that it is not a vague boundary but a hard, guaranteed one, regardless of any other activity in the network.
>
> All the best,
>
> Pascal
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: János Farkas <janos.farkas@ericsson.com>
>> Sent: vendredi 19 octobre 2018 22:06
>> To: Joel M. Halpern <jmh@joelhalpern.com>
>> Cc: gen-art@ietf.org; draft-ietf-detnet-architecture.all@ietf.org; DetNet WG
>> <detnet@ietf.org>; ietf@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: Genart last call review of draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-08
>>
>> Joel,
>>
>> Please see in-line.
>>
>>
>> On 10/19/2018 9:17 PM, Joel M. Halpern wrote:
>>> Thank you Janos.  Two clarifications under retained text, with the
>>> rest elided.
>>>
>>> Yours,
>>> Joel
>>>
>>> On 10/19/18 3:10 PM, János Farkas wrote:
>>> ...
>>>> On 9/22/2018 2:59 AM, Joel Halpern wrote:
>>> ...
>>>>> Minor issues:
>>>>>       Section 3.1 states that worst case delay for priority queueing
>>>>> is
>>>>>       unbounded.  That does not match my understanding.  I know that
>>>>> DelayBound
>>>>>       DSCP behavior tightly (although, I think, not as tightly as
>>>>> Detnet) limits
>>>>>       both the worst case delay and the delay variation.
>>>> Strict priority is not good enough for DetNet. A high priority packet
>>>> may need to wait until the transmission of a lower priority packet is
>>>> finished at an outbound port, which can cause too much uncertainties
>>>> in the network.
>>> I understand that strict priority queueing is viewed as insufficient.
>>> I wasn;t arguing about that.  I was arguing with the use of the word
>>> "unbounded".  As far as I can tell, with suitable priority queueing
>>> the worst case delay is bounded, simply not well enough bounded.
>> We can make the sentence clearer:
>>
>> OLD:
>> In general, a trivial priority-based queuing scheme will give better average
>> latency to a data flow than DetNet, but of course, the worst- case latency can
>> be essentially unbounded.
>>
>> NEW:
>> In general, a trivial priority-based queuing scheme will give better average
>> latency to a data flow than DetNet; however, it may be that the worst-case
>> latency cannot be reasonably bounded for DetNet.
>>
>>
>>> ...
>>>>>       In section 4.1.2, I realized that the Detnet Transit node
>>>>> terminology had
>>>>>       mildly confused me.  The text says "DetNet enabled nodes are
>>>>> interconnected
>>>>>       via transit nodes (e.g., LSRs) which support DetNet, but are
>>>>> not DetNet
>>>>>       service aware."  Reading this, and the definitions in section
>>>>> 2.1, it
>>>>>       appears that a Detnet Transit node is a node that is providing
>>>>> transport
>>>>>       behavior that detnet needs, but is not actually modified for
>>>>> detnet.
>>>> Based on last call comments:
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/detnet/current/msg01791.html,
>>>> the phrase "DetNet enabled nodes" is removed from the document and it
>>>> has been made clear what type of DetNet node is meant:
>>>> The text is updated to:
>>>>
>>>>      A "Deterministic Network" will be composed of DetNet enabled end
>>>>      systems, DetNet edge nodes, DetNet relay nodes and collectively
>>>>      deliver DetNet services.  DetNet relay and edge nodes are
>>>>      interconnected via DetNet transit nodes (e.g., LSRs) which
>>>> support
>>>>      DetNet, but are not DetNet service aware.
>>> Any chance you could simply say "transit nodes" instead of "DetNet
>>> transit nodes?  As far as I can tell, they are existing nodes that
>>> were designed and implemented (and even configured) potentially before
>>> DetNet was even defined?
>>>
>>> ...
>> It has been pointed out during last call (https://www.ietf.org/mail-
>> archive/web/detnet/current/msg01791.html), to be specific on what node
>> type is meant; and be consistent with terminology and definitions. DetNet
>> transit node is a term defined by this document.
>> So, it seems better to have DetNet transit node.
>>
>> Thank you!
>> Best regards,
>> Janos


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Date: Mon, 22 Oct 2018 10:15:02 -0400
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19
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Ganesh,

For those of us that don't attend IEEE, can you fill us in on the
relationship between 801.11 and TSN? As the DetNet documents already refer
(in many places) to IEEE TSN as a layer 2 media for DetNet, if 801.11 is
already included in the TSN umbrella, then it would seem to me that we
don't need to include explicit references to 802.11. Just a thought.

Thanks,
Andy


On Sun, Oct 21, 2018 at 11:56 PM Venkatesan, Ganesh <
ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com> wrote:

> Hello DetNet members:
>
>
>
> We proposed adding IEEE802.11 as a L2 media for DetNet. Based on our
> experience with IEEE802.11 in managed deployments, we believe that 802.11
> links can meet DetNet requirements described in the use case document. In
> addition there is a lot of work underway in IEEE802.1ax Task Group and in
> other Topic Interest Groups within IEEE802.11 Working Group that renders
> 802.11 as a versatile L2 media for DetNet.
>
>
>
> Please let me know if you have comments/questions on this submission:
>
>
>
> *Proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as a L2 Media to the
> draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19 document:*
>
>
>
> *Rationale: 802.11 in a managed network environment meets the Use Case
> requirements described in this document. The proposal is to use the 802.1=
1
> link in the DetNet network as the first or the last hop of the
> wired/wireless end-to-end path.. *
>
>
>
> *Editor: the proposed text below can either be a standalone section or
> added to the relevant subsections to section 11 of
> https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19.txt
> <https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19.txt>.*
>
>
>
> x. Use Case Common Themes with L2 Medium Access Control as IEEE802.11
>
>
>
> Thus far IEEE 802.11 has been the only wireless media technology that has
> already included support for some of the 802.1 TSN capabilities required =
to
> address the use cases described in this document. The IEEE 802.11 working
> group has been working in collaboration with the IEEE 802.1 group for
> several years extending 802.1 features over 802.11. Therefore, in the Use
> Cases described in this document, an IEEE 802.11 hop fits naturally into
> the network. In all these cases, the DetNet under consideration is a
> wired/wireless network with the first and/or the last nodes being
> IEEE802.11 hops and the rest of the network is wired. As with any wireles=
s
> media, 802.11 imposes new constraints and restrictions to TSN-grade QoS,
> and tradeoffs between latency and reliability guarantees must be consider=
ed
> as well as managed deployment requirements.
>
> The 802.1 and 802.11 feature set that is already part of IEEE802.11-2016
> (along with a set of Wi-Fi Alliance Certifications to ensure
> interoperability) and the work that is ongoing in IEEE802.11 WG renders
> IEEE802.11 a natural fit for the DetNet described in this document.
>
>
>
> The following sub-sections are analogues of corresponding subsections in
> section-11. The intent is to demonstrate how well IEEE802.11 MAC fits int=
o
> a network with DetNet properties where the edges of the network are
> IEEE802.11 links: e.g the low cost seat speakers being connected over a
> IEEE802.11 hop to the network, the HMI at the building management network=
,
> the sensors/alarms in the electric utility network.
>
>
>
> x.1.1 Extension to Ethernet and 802.1 TSN
>
>
>
> In addition to IEEE 802.3, 802.11 is also a target media for 802.1 TSN
> capabilities that are being now extended to routed networks by DetNet. IE=
EE
> 802.11ak bridges already defined bridging between 802.1 and 802.11 networ=
ks
> while maintaining domain-specific semantics. Several 802.1 AVB/TSN
> specifications have equivalents in the IEEE802.11 domain (e.g. Clause 12 =
of
> IEEE802.1AS describes the 802.11 Timing Measurement protocol to enable
> 802.1AS over 802.11 links, IEEE802.1Qat Stream Reservation Protocol
> triggers generation of equivalent IEEE802.11 Add TS management frames).
> Equivalent of the IEEE 802.1Qbv is being discussed in a IEEE802.11 Topic
> Interest Group (IEEE802.11 TIG for Real Time Applications).
>
>
>
> x.1.4 L2 and L3 Integration
>
> In a managed network, mechanisms to integrate L2 and L3 layers (=E2=80=9C=
making
> AVB/TSN-type deterministic performance available from layer-3 application=
s=E2=80=9D
> or =E2=80=9Cconnecting two AVB/TSN LANs or =E2=80=98islands=E2=80=99 toge=
ther through a standard
> router=E2=80=9D) should extend to IEEE802.11 as L2. AVB/TSN protocol supp=
ort over
> IEEE802.11 is already supported for time synchronization, stream
> identification and reservation and additional TSN capabilities are under
> development (support for IEEE802.1Qbv, for instance).
>
>
>
> x.1.5 Consideration for IPv4
>
> As discussed in x.1.4, L3 DetNet performance over IPv4 over an IEEE802.11
> L2 link is achievable when the network is managed. From a wireless
> perspective, this means that there is traffic planning to avoid over
> subscription of wireless resources; frequency planning to
> minimize/eliminate interference/congestion; stream identification for
> prioritization; admission control to prevent over-subscription; time
> synchronization as defined in 802.1AS, and 802.1Qbv-like control to
> prioritize time-sensitive traffic.
>
>
>
> x.1.6 Guaranteed End-to-End Delivery
>
> Guaranteed e2e delivery is achieved in DetNet by constraining the network
> (the network is not the open Internet but a constrained/managed network).
>
> With 802.11, similar constraints can be put in place in a managed
> deployment. For instance, multiple channels and Basic Service Sets (BSSs)
> may be defined that restrict access based on traffic stream identificatio=
n
> and admission control features already jointly supported by 802.1 and
> 802.11. There are additional constraints that may be defined to achieve t=
he
> guarantees.
>
>
>
> x.1.7 Replacement for Multiple Proprietary Deterministic Networks
>
> IEEE802.11 has demonstrated interoperable ubiquitous deployment and it
> already has the basic capabilities to interoperate with 802.1 TSN network=
s.
> With the mechanisms outlined in earlier sub-sections, this can extend to
> provide DetNet performance.
>
>
>
> x.1.8 Mix of Deterministic and Best-Effort Traffic
>
> IEEE802.11 has QoS support to identify and prioritize time-sensitive
> operational traffic. The prioritization (and the resulting improved
> latency/reliability) becomes effective in a managed IEEE802.11 network an=
d
> has the potential to be even more effective with high efficiency features
> from IEEE802.11ax, IEEE802.1Qbv over IEEE802.11, etc.
>
> x.1.9 Unused Reserved BW to be available to Best Effort Traffic
>
> The IEEE 802.11ax amendment enables the APs to have more control of the
> medium and not only prioritize time-sensitive traffic, but also efficient=
ly
> allocate resources to Best Effort traffic. 802.11ax can significantly
> improve efficiency while reducing contention and latency, which are key
> aspects to support the TSN and DetNet use cases defined in this document.
>
>
>
> x.1.10 Lower Cost, Multi Vendor Solutions
>
> IEEE802.11 implementations supporting IEEE802.11 features have been
> consistently available from multiple vendors at low cost. When IEEE802.11
> feature set is enhanced, the roll out of enhancements typically follows a
> stable amendment in the IEEE 802.11 WG, development of a corresponding
> interoperability certification from Wi-Fi Alliance and broad market
> availability of the enhancements.
>
>
>
> In a managed network, we expect the off-the-shelf implementations of
> IEEE802.11 protocol to be part of the DetNet and satisfy the requirements=
.
> In situations where IEE802.11 enhancements that are currently under
> development of being planned for development soon, we envision the roll o=
ut
> described above and the availability of lower cost, interoperable
> multi-vendor implementations with the enhancements to become available.
>
>
>
> x.3.1 Bounded Latency
>
> In managed IEEE802.11 networks, where Admission Control prevents
> over-subscribing and minimizes collisions, and where QoS provides
> prioritization of Operational Traffic, bounded latency for Operational
> Traffic is achievable [reference: 18-1160r0]
>
>
>
> x.3.2 Low Latency
>
> Low latency requirement depends on the Use Case in question. There is som=
e
> trade-off in the low latency requirement for the convenience of being not
> tethered to a wire, being mobile and being able to reconfigure the networ=
k
> as needed for the specific situation within the Use Case.
>
> However, low latencies [Reference 18-1160r0] to meet the requirements of =
a
> variety of Use Cases (pro AV, synchronized multi-channel audio, mobile
> robotics, repetitive cyclic control systems (1 =E2=80=93 10 millisecond l=
atencies
> over the wireless hop) is achievable in a managed 802.11 network by
> leveraging current TSN capabilities over 802.11, such as time
> synchronization, stream identification and time-aware shaping..
>
> x.5 Security
>
> WFA WPA3 provides robust security both for management and data packets. I=
n
> addition, WFA Easy Connect provides for robust security while supporting
> easy onboarding of headless devices into the network.
>
>
>
> x.6 Future work
>
> x.6.1. Centrally Administered
>
> Central/distributed Administration =E2=80=93 there are aspects of the wir=
eless
> network (or the wireless hop from a wired/wireless bridge to a wireless
> endpoint) that will have to be defined. For instance, the controller that
> does the central administration may send the desired configuration to the
> wired/wireless bridge (the wireless part in this bridge is the AP functio=
n)
> where it gets converted into parameters that are 802.11-specific.
>
>
>
> x.6.2 Standardized Data Flow Information Models
>
> Co-ordination between IETF DetNet and IEEE802.11 Working Groups will be
> required to ensure that this requirement is met when DetNet operates over
> IEEE802.11 links.
>
>
>
> x.6.3 Symmetrical Path Delays
>
> This may be a challenge in 802.11 (probably in all wireless networks,
> specifically indoors). Need to research this further.
>
>
>
> References:
>
>    1. IEEE802.11-2016: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and
>    Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications
>    2. IEEE802.11ak-2017: Enhancements for Transit Links Within Bridged
>    Networks
>    3. IEEE802.11ax D3.0: Enhancements for High Efficiency WLAN
>    4. WNG documents on RTA (18-1160r0):
>    https://mentor.ieee.org/802.11/dcn/18/11-18-1160-00-0wng-controlling-l=
atency-in-802-11.pptx
>    5. Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Protected Access 2 (WPA2)
>    6. Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Multi-Media Admission Control (WMM-AC)
>    7. Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Protected Access 3 (WPA3)
>    8. Wi-Fi Alliance TimeSyncTM
>
>
>
> Cheers --
>
> ganesh
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> detnet mailing list
> detnet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr">Ganesh,<div><br></div><div>For those of us that don&#39;t =
attend IEEE, can you fill us in on the relationship between 801.11 and TSN?=
 As the DetNet documents already refer (in many places) to IEEE TSN as a la=
yer 2 media for DetNet, if 801.11 is already included in the TSN umbrella, =
then it would seem to me that we don&#39;t need to include explicit referen=
ces to 802.11. Just a thought.</div><div><br></div><div>Thanks,</div><div>A=
ndy</div><div><br></div></div><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div dir=3D"lt=
r">On Sun, Oct 21, 2018 at 11:56 PM Venkatesan, Ganesh &lt;<a href=3D"mailt=
o:ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com">ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com</a>&gt; wrote:<b=
r></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border=
-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">





<div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"#0563C1" vlink=3D"#954F72">
<div class=3D"m_8267644655715749875WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Hello DetNet members:<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">We proposed adding IEEE802.11 as a L2 media for DetN=
et. Based on our experience with IEEE802.11 in managed deployments, we beli=
eve that 802.11 links can meet DetNet requirements described in the use cas=
e document. In addition there is a
 lot of work underway in IEEE802.1ax Task Group and in other Topic Interest=
 Groups within IEEE802.11 Working Group that renders 802.11 as a versatile =
L2 media for DetNet.<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Please let me know if you have comments/questions on=
 this submission:<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Courier New&quot;;color:black">Proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as a L2 Med=
ia to the draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19 document:<u></u><u></u></span></b>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Courier New&quot;;color:black"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></b></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Courier New&quot;;color:black">Rationale: 802.11 in a managed network envi=
ronment meets the Use Case requirements described in this document. The pro=
posal is to use the 802.11 link in the DetNet
 network as the first or the last hop of the wired/wireless end-to-end path=
.. <u></u>
<u></u></span></b></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Courier New&quot;;color:black"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></b></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><i><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&q=
uot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">Editor: the proposed text below can eith=
er be a standalone section or added to the relevant subsections to section =
11 of <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19.txt=
" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19.=
txt</a>.<u></u><u></u></span></i></b></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x. Use Case Common Themes with L2 Medium Acces=
s Control as IEEE802.11<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"m_8267644655715749875MsoCommentText"><span style=3D"font-family=
:&quot;Courier New&quot;">Thus far IEEE 802.11 has been the only wireless m=
edia technology that has already included support for some of the 802.1 TSN=
 capabilities required to address the use cases described in this document.
 The IEEE 802.11 working group has been working in collaboration with the I=
EEE 802.1 group for several years extending 802.1 features over 802.11. The=
refore, in the Use Cases described in this document, an IEEE 802.11 hop fit=
s naturally into the network. In
 all these cases, the DetNet under consideration is a wired/wireless networ=
k with the first and/or the last nodes being IEEE802.11 hops and the rest o=
f the network is wired. As with any wireless media, 802.11 imposes new cons=
traints and restrictions to TSN-grade
 QoS, and tradeoffs between latency and reliability guarantees must be cons=
idered as well as managed deployment requirements.
<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">The 802.1 and 802.11 feature set that is already part of I=
EEE802.11-2016 (along with a set of Wi-Fi Alliance Certifications to ensure=
 interoperability) and the work that is ongoing
 in IEEE802.11 WG renders IEEE802.11 a natural fit for the DetNet described=
 in this document.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">The following sub-sections are analogues of corresponding =
subsections in section-11. The intent is to demonstrate how well IEEE802.11=
 MAC fits into a network with DetNet properties
 where the edges of the network are IEEE802.11 links: e.g the low cost seat=
 speakers being connected over a IEEE802.11 hop to the network, the HMI at =
the building management network, the sensors/alarms in the electric utility=
 network.</span><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier N=
ew&quot;;color:black"><u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.1 Extension to Ethernet and 802.1 TSN<u></=
u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">In addition to IEEE 802.3, 802.11 is also a ta=
rget media for 802.1 TSN capabilities that are being now extended to routed=
 networks by DetNet. IEEE 802.11ak bridges already
 defined bridging between 802.1 and 802.11 networks while maintaining domai=
n-specific semantics. Several 802.1 AVB/TSN specifications have equivalents=
 in the IEEE802.11 domain (e.g. Clause 12 of IEEE802.1AS describes the 802.=
11 Timing Measurement protocol to
 enable 802.1AS over 802.11 links, IEEE802.1Qat Stream Reservation Protocol=
 triggers generation of equivalent IEEE802.11 Add TS management frames). Eq=
uivalent of the IEEE 802.1Qbv is being discussed in a IEEE802.11 Topic Inte=
rest Group (IEEE802.11 TIG for Real
 Time Applications).<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">x.1.4 L2 and L3 Integration<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">In a managed network, mechanisms to integrate L2 and L3 la=
yers (=E2=80=9Cmaking AVB/TSN-type deterministic performance available from=
 layer-3 applications=E2=80=9D or =E2=80=9Cconnecting two AVB/TSN LANs
 or =E2=80=98islands=E2=80=99 together through a standard router=E2=80=9D) =
should extend to IEEE802.11 as L2. AVB/TSN protocol support over IEEE802.11=
 is already supported for time synchronization, stream identification and r=
eservation and additional TSN capabilities are under development
 (support for IEEE802.1Qbv, for instance).<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">x.1.5 Consideration for IPv4<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">As discussed in x.1.4, L3 DetNet performance o=
ver IPv4 over an IEEE802.11 L2 link is achievable when the network is manag=
ed. From a wireless perspective, this means that
 there is traffic planning to avoid over subscription of wireless resources=
; frequency planning to minimize/eliminate interference/congestion; stream =
identification for prioritization; admission control to prevent over-subscr=
iption; time synchronization as
 defined in 802.1AS, and 802.1Qbv-like control to prioritize time-sensitive=
 traffic.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.6 Guaranteed End-to-End Delivery<u></u><u>=
</u></span></p>
<p class=3D"m_8267644655715749875MsoCommentText"><span style=3D"font-family=
:&quot;Courier New&quot;">Guaranteed e2e delivery is achieved in DetNet by =
constraining the network (the network is not the open Internet but a constr=
ained/managed network).<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">With 802.11, similar constraints can be put in place in a =
managed deployment. For instance, multiple channels and Basic Service Sets =
(BSSs) may be defined that restrict access based
 on traffic stream identification and admission control features already jo=
intly supported by 802.1 and 802.11. There are additional constraints that =
may be defined to achieve the guarantees.</span><span><u></u><u></u></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.7 Replacement for Multiple Proprietary Det=
erministic Networks<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">IEEE802.11 has demonstrated interoperable ubiq=
uitous deployment and it already has the basic capabilities to interoperate=
 with 802.1 TSN networks. With the mechanisms
 outlined in earlier sub-sections, this can extend to provide DetNet perfor=
mance.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.8 Mix of Deterministic and Best-Effort Tra=
ffic<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"m_8267644655715749875MsoCommentText"><span style=3D"font-family=
:&quot;Courier New&quot;">IEEE802.11 has QoS support to identify and priori=
tize time-sensitive operational traffic. The prioritization (and the result=
ing improved latency/reliability) becomes effective in a managed IEEE802.11
 network and has the potential to be even more effective with high efficien=
cy features from IEEE802.11ax, IEEE802.1Qbv over IEEE802.11, etc.<u></u><u>=
</u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.9 Unused Reserved BW to be available to Be=
st Effort Traffic<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">The IEEE 802.11ax amendment enables the APs to=
 have more control of the medium and not only prioritize time-sensitive tra=
ffic, but also efficiently allocate resources
 to Best Effort traffic. 802.11ax can significantly improve efficiency whil=
e reducing contention and latency, which are key aspects to support the TSN=
 and DetNet use cases defined in this document.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.10 Lower Cost, Multi Vendor Solutions<u></=
u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">IEEE802.11 implementations supporting IEEE802.=
11 features have been consistently available from multiple vendors at low c=
ost. When IEEE802.11 feature set is enhanced,
 the roll out of enhancements typically follows a stable amendment in the I=
EEE 802.11 WG, development of a corresponding interoperability certificatio=
n from Wi-Fi Alliance and broad market availability of the enhancements.
<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">In a managed network, we expect the off-the-sh=
elf implementations of IEEE802.11 protocol to be part of the DetNet and sat=
isfy the requirements. In situations where IEE802.11
 enhancements that are currently under development of being planned for dev=
elopment soon, we envision the roll out described above and the availabilit=
y of lower cost, interoperable multi-vendor implementations with the enhanc=
ements to become available.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.3.1 Bounded Latency<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">In managed IEEE802.11 networks, where Admission Control pr=
events over-subscribing and minimizes collisions, and where QoS provides pr=
ioritization of Operational Traffic, bounded latency
 for Operational Traffic is achievable [reference: 18-1160r0]<u></u><u></u>=
</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.3.2 Low Latency<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"m_8267644655715749875MsoCommentText"><span style=3D"font-family=
:&quot;Courier New&quot;">Low latency requirement depends on the Use Case i=
n question. There is some trade-off in the low latency requirement for the =
convenience of being not tethered to a wire, being mobile and being
 able to reconfigure the network as needed for the specific situation withi=
n the Use Case.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"m_8267644655715749875MsoCommentText"><span style=3D"font-family=
:&quot;Courier New&quot;">However, low latencies [Reference 18-1160r0] to m=
eet the requirements of a variety of Use Cases (pro AV, synchronized multi-=
channel audio, mobile robotics, repetitive cyclic control systems (1
 =E2=80=93 10 millisecond latencies over the wireless hop) is achievable in=
 a managed 802.11 network by leveraging current TSN capabilities over 802.1=
1, such as time synchronization, stream identification and time-aware shapi=
ng..<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">x.5 Security</span>
<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">WFA WPA3 provides robust security both for management and =
data packets. In addition, WFA Easy Connect provides for robust security wh=
ile supporting easy onboarding of headless devices
 into the network.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.6 Future work<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.6.1. Centrally Administered<u></u><u></u></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">Central/distributed Administration =E2=80=93 there are asp=
ects of the wireless network (or the wireless hop from a wired/wireless bri=
dge to a wireless endpoint) that will have to be defined.
 For instance, the controller that does the central administration may send=
 the desired configuration to the wired/wireless bridge (the wireless part =
in this bridge is the AP function) where it gets converted into parameters =
that are 802.11-specific.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">x.6.2 Standardized Data Flow Information Models<u></u><u><=
/u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">Co-ordination between IETF DetNet and IEEE802.11 Working G=
roups will be required to ensure that this requirement is met when DetNet o=
perates over IEEE802.11 links.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"m_8267644655715749875MsoCommentText"><span style=3D"font-family=
:&quot;Courier New&quot;">x.6.3 Symmetrical Path Delays<u></u><u></u></span=
></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">This may be a challenge in 802.11 (probably in all wireles=
s networks, specifically indoors). Need to research this further.<u></u><u>=
</u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"m_8267644655715749875MsoCommentText"><span style=3D"font-family=
:&quot;Courier New&quot;">References:<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<ol style=3D"margin-top:0in" start=3D"1" type=3D"1">
<li class=3D"m_8267644655715749875MsoCommentText"><span style=3D"font-famil=
y:&quot;Courier New&quot;">IEEE802.11-2016: Wireless LAN Medium Access Cont=
rol (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications<u></u><u></u></span></li>=
<li class=3D"m_8267644655715749875MsoCommentText"><span style=3D"font-famil=
y:&quot;Courier New&quot;">IEEE802.11ak-2017: Enhancements for Transit Link=
s Within Bridged Networks<u></u><u></u></span></li><li class=3D"m_826764465=
5715749875MsoCommentText"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot=
;">IEEE802.11ax D3.0: Enhancements for High Efficiency WLAN<u></u><u></u></=
span></li><li class=3D"m_8267644655715749875MsoCommentText"><span style=3D"=
font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">WNG documents on RTA (18-1160r0):
</span><a href=3D"https://mentor.ieee.org/802.11/dcn/18/11-18-1160-00-0wng-=
controlling-latency-in-802-11.pptx" target=3D"_blank"><span style=3D"font-f=
amily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">https://mentor.ieee.org/802.11/dcn/18/11-18-=
1160-00-0wng-controlling-latency-in-802-11.pptx</span></a><span style=3D"fo=
nt-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">
<u></u><u></u></span></li><li class=3D"m_8267644655715749875MsoCommentText"=
><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">Wi-Fi Alliance Wireles=
s Protected Access 2 (WPA2)<u></u><u></u></span></li><li class=3D"m_8267644=
655715749875MsoCommentText"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&qu=
ot;">Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Multi-Media Admission Control (WMM-AC)<u></u><=
u></u></span></li><li class=3D"m_8267644655715749875MsoCommentText"><span s=
tyle=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Protec=
ted Access 3 (WPA3)<u></u><u></u></span></li><li class=3D"m_826764465571574=
9875MsoCommentText"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">Wi-=
Fi Alliance TimeSync<sup>TM</sup><u></u><u></u></span></li></ol>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:blue">Cheers -=
-</span><u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:blue">ganesh</=
span><u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>

_______________________________________________<br>
detnet mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:detnet@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">detnet@ietf.org</a><br=
>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet" rel=3D"noreferrer"=
 target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet</a><br>
</blockquote></div>

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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/detnet/UEkp3UJzpHafyNeyhcoT_Oj9FLY>
Subject: Re: [Detnet] IETF 103 Bangkok - DetNet Meeting Slot Requests
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Just a reminder that I plan to assemble the DetNet meeting slot requests th=
is evening (California time). If you are still planning on submitting a req=
uest please either submit it or let me know if you need a little more time.
Thanks,
Ethan (as DetNet WG Secretary).

From: Grossman, Ethan A.
Sent: Friday, October 12, 2018 9:21 AM
To: detnet@ietf.org
Cc: detnet-chairs@ietf.org
Subject: IETF 103 Bangkok - DetNet Meeting Slot Requests

Hi All,

The IETF 103 Bangkok agenda has been posted:

    https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/103/agenda.html<https://urldefense=
.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__datatracker.ietf.org_meeting_103_agend=
a.html&d=3DDwMDaQ&c=3DlI8Zb6TzM3d1tX4iEu7bpg&r=3DZcHC6wX_gDwPDcfMaFNZiQ&m=
=3DBYeIgX7FjIrqpmI9sSRyvE-LebDG_jHTmfz6YBjpI_w&s=3DnMWKil__gPWsCun6Xw5gpmhb=
HFjZKFYT8wY51j84y0E&e=3D>

We're scheduled to meet:
Thursday, November 8, 2018 (+07)
13:50-15:50 Thursday Afternoon session I

Please send any slot requests to the chairs email alias (see above) no late=
r than Monday October 22nd.  Please include draft names(s), presenter and d=
esired slot length.  Please keep in mind that priority for presentation slo=
ts is given to WG drafts and other drafts/topics discussed on the mailing l=
ist.

The cutoff date for draft submissions is also Monday October 22nd, see http=
s://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/important-dates/<https://urldefense.proofp=
oint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__datatracker.ietf.org_meeting_important-2Ddate=
s_&d=3DDwMFAg&c=3DlI8Zb6TzM3d1tX4iEu7bpg&r=3DZcHC6wX_gDwPDcfMaFNZiQ&m=3DYpV=
GF8bXh4NrrZ8PvBJaDKcaYW0-EnBYKG547-j7eJA&s=3DgwvdhMI1aFSid2KyC9dL_zBjigyrad=
qQIbfrT1tBEbI&e=3D>

Best,
Ethan (as DetNet WG Secretary).


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<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:windowtext">Just a reminder tha=
t I plan to assemble the DetNet meeting slot requests this evening (Califor=
nia time). If you are still planning on submitting a request please either =
submit it or let me know if you need
 a little more time. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:windowtext">Thanks,<o:p></o:p><=
/span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:windowtext">Ethan (as DetNet WG=
 Secretary).<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:windowtext"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></=
span></p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"color:windowtext">From:</span></b>=
<span style=3D"color:windowtext"> Grossman, Ethan A.
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Friday, October 12, 2018 9:21 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> detnet@ietf.org<br>
<b>Cc:</b> detnet-chairs@ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> IETF 103 Bangkok - DetNet Meeting Slot Requests<o:p></o:p><=
/span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New \;color\:black&quot;">Hi All,</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New \;color\:black&quot;">&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New \;color\:black&quot;">The IETF 103 Bangkok agenda has been posted=
:</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New \;color\:black&quot;">&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New \;color\:black&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span><u><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New \;c=
olor\:blue&quot;"><a href=3D"https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dh=
ttps-3A__datatracker.ietf.org_meeting_103_agenda.html&amp;d=3DDwMDaQ&amp;c=
=3DlI8Zb6TzM3d1tX4iEu7bpg&amp;r=3DZcHC6wX_gDwPDcfMaFNZiQ&amp;m=3DBYeIgX7FjI=
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wY51j84y0E&amp;e=3D">https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/103/agenda.html</=
a></span></u><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New \;color\:black&quot;">&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New \;color\:black&quot;">We're scheduled to meet:</span><o:p></o:p><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New \;color\:black&quot;">Thursday, November 8, 2018 (&#43;07)</span>=
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New \;color\:black&quot;">13:50-15:50 Thursday Afternoon session I</s=
pan><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New \;color\:black&quot;">&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New \;color\:black&quot;">Please send any slot requests to the chairs=
 email alias (see above)&nbsp;no later than Monday October 22nd.&nbsp; Plea=
se include draft names(s), presenter and&nbsp;desired slot length.&nbsp;
 Please keep in mind that priority for presentation slots is given to WG dr=
afts and&nbsp;other drafts/topics discussed on the mailing list.</span><o:p=
></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New \;color\:black&quot;">&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New \;color\:black&quot;">The cutoff date for draft submissions is al=
so Monday October 22nd, see&nbsp;<a href=3D"https://urldefense.proofpoint.c=
om/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__datatracker.ietf.org_meeting_important-2Ddates_&amp=
;d=3DDwMFAg&amp;c=3DlI8Zb6TzM3d1tX4iEu7bpg&amp;r=3DZcHC6wX_gDwPDcfMaFNZiQ&a=
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C9dL_zBjigyradqQIbfrT1tBEbI&amp;e=3D"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif">https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting=
/important-dates/</span></a></span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New \;color\:black&quot;">&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New \;color\:black&quot;">Best,</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New \;color\:black&quot;">Ethan (as DetNet WG Secretary).</span><o:p>=
</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

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From: Norman Finn <norman.finn@mail01.huawei.com>
To: "Venkatesan, Ganesh" <ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com>, "Andrew G. Malis" <agmalis@gmail.com>
CC: detnet WG <detnet@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19
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There is a strong desire from a number of application domains for determini=
stic wireless networks.  This desire has generated projects such as the 6Ti=
SCH working group in the WPAN world.  There are things that one can do to g=
reatly improve the reliability and timeliness of 802.11 networks.  I was th=
e primary instigator of 802.11ak, that make it possible to have an 802.11 l=
ink in the middle of a wired network; the wired robot attached to a wired n=
etwork on a factory floor via Wi-Fi was one of the examples I used to promo=
te the idea.

Having said that ...

In the wired world, simply eliminating congestion loss gets us to 7 or 8 ni=
nes in reliability.  Dual pathing gets us to 10 or more nines.  And, these =
are things that we know how to accomplish, today.

In the wireless world, signal interference can easily drop you to 3 nines. =
 Deterministic wireless needs different techniques for achieving reliabilit=
y -- for example, spreading the data out in time to avoid interference, and=
 hop-by-hop ACK/retransmission.  These are not required in the wired world.=
  This leads me to talk about the (latency)*(loss rate) product.  That is, =
in wireless, it is meaningful to have a direct tradeoff between latency and=
 loss rate, to give room for retransmissions and time spreading.  That prod=
uct is orders of magnitude different between the wired and wireless cases, =
and that means that the applications that can use the service have orders o=
f magnitude different requirements.

I would fully support the creation of a Deterministic Wireless WG.  I belie=
ve that such a group and DetNet would complement each others' efforts.  The=
 goals are similar, but the solutions are sufficiently different that I wou=
ld not want wireless support to be a goal of DetNet.

-- Norm

________________________________
From: detnet [detnet-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Venkatesan, Ganesh [gan=
esh.venkatesan@intel.com]
Sent: Monday, October 22, 2018 12:33 PM
To: Andrew G. Malis
Cc: detnet WG
Subject: Re: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-=
ietf-detnet-use-cases-19

Hello Andy:

Reading the current draft, specifically section 5.1.1, I get the impression=
 that the current Use Case document does not consider IEEE802.11 as part of=
 =91IEEE TSN as a layer2 for DetNet=92. Given that the TSN work is done in =
IEEE802.1 TSN, do you perceive IEEE802.11 as =91IEEE TSN as a layer2 for De=
tNet=92? And would that be the perception of the rest of the IETF DetNet me=
mbership? If your answer is Yes to both the questions, then I would agree (=
and if we delete the reference in section 5.1.1 where the current draft cal=
ls out IEEE802.11 (WiFi) as unsuited for DetNet)  that =93we don=92t need t=
o include explicit references to 802.11=94, but carefully call out in other=
 pertinent IETF DetNet RFCs where IEEE802.11 mechanisms required to meet De=
tNet requirements explicitly.

Cheers --
ganesh

From: Andrew G. Malis <agmalis@gmail.com>
Sent: Monday, October 22, 2018 10:15 AM
To: Venkatesan, Ganesh <ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com>
Cc: detnet WG <detnet@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-=
ietf-detnet-use-cases-19

Ganesh,

For those of us that don't attend IEEE, can you fill us in on the relations=
hip between 801.11 and TSN? As the DetNet documents already refer (in many =
places) to IEEE TSN as a layer 2 media for DetNet, if 801.11 is already inc=
luded in the TSN umbrella, then it would seem to me that we don't need to i=
nclude explicit references to 802.11. Just a thought.

Thanks,
Andy


On Sun, Oct 21, 2018 at 11:56 PM Venkatesan, Ganesh <ganesh.venkatesan@inte=
l.com<mailto:ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com>> wrote:
Hello DetNet members:

We proposed adding IEEE802.11 as a L2 media for DetNet. Based on our experi=
ence with IEEE802.11 in managed deployments, we believe that 802.11 links c=
an meet DetNet requirements described in the use case document. In addition=
 there is a lot of work underway in IEEE802.1ax Task Group and in other Top=
ic Interest Groups within IEEE802.11 Working Group that renders 802.11 as a=
 versatile L2 media for DetNet.

Please let me know if you have comments/questions on this submission:

Proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as a L2 Media to the draft-ietf-detnet-use-=
cases-19 document:

Rationale: 802.11 in a managed network environment meets the Use Case requi=
rements described in this document. The proposal is to use the 802.11 link =
in the DetNet network as the first or the last hop of the wired/wireless en=
d-to-end path..

Editor: the proposed text below can either be a standalone section or added=
 to the relevant subsections to section 11 of https://www.ietf.org/id/draft=
-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19.txt.

x. Use Case Common Themes with L2 Medium Access Control as IEEE802.11


Thus far IEEE 802.11 has been the only wireless media technology that has a=
lready included support for some of the 802.1 TSN capabilities required to =
address the use cases described in this document. The IEEE 802.11 working g=
roup has been working in collaboration with the IEEE 802.1 group for severa=
l years extending 802.1 features over 802.11. Therefore, in the Use Cases d=
escribed in this document, an IEEE 802.11 hop fits naturally into the netwo=
rk. In all these cases, the DetNet under consideration is a wired/wireless =
network with the first and/or the last nodes being IEEE802.11 hops and the =
rest of the network is wired. As with any wireless media, 802.11 imposes ne=
w constraints and restrictions to TSN-grade QoS, and tradeoffs between late=
ncy and reliability guarantees must be considered as well as managed deploy=
ment requirements.
The 802.1 and 802.11 feature set that is already part of IEEE802.11-2016 (a=
long with a set of Wi-Fi Alliance Certifications to ensure interoperability=
) and the work that is ongoing in IEEE802.11 WG renders IEEE802.11 a natura=
l fit for the DetNet described in this document.

The following sub-sections are analogues of corresponding subsections in se=
ction-11. The intent is to demonstrate how well IEEE802.11 MAC fits into a =
network with DetNet properties where the edges of the network are IEEE802.1=
1 links: e.g the low cost seat speakers being connected over a IEEE802.11 h=
op to the network, the HMI at the building management network, the sensors/=
alarms in the electric utility network.

x.1.1 Extension to Ethernet and 802.1 TSN

In addition to IEEE 802.3, 802.11 is also a target media for 802.1 TSN capa=
bilities that are being now extended to routed networks by DetNet. IEEE 802=
.11ak bridges already defined bridging between 802.1 and 802.11 networks wh=
ile maintaining domain-specific semantics. Several 802.1 AVB/TSN specificat=
ions have equivalents in the IEEE802.11 domain (e.g. Clause 12 of IEEE802.1=
AS describes the 802.11 Timing Measurement protocol to enable 802.1AS over =
802.11 links, IEEE802.1Qat Stream Reservation Protocol triggers generation =
of equivalent IEEE802.11 Add TS management frames). Equivalent of the IEEE =
802.1Qbv is being discussed in a IEEE802.11 Topic Interest Group (IEEE802.1=
1 TIG for Real Time Applications).

x.1.4 L2 and L3 Integration
In a managed network, mechanisms to integrate L2 and L3 layers (=93making A=
VB/TSN-type deterministic performance available from layer-3 applications=
=94 or =93connecting two AVB/TSN LANs or =91islands=92 together through a s=
tandard router=94) should extend to IEEE802.11 as L2. AVB/TSN protocol supp=
ort over IEEE802.11 is already supported for time synchronization, stream i=
dentification and reservation and additional TSN capabilities are under dev=
elopment (support for IEEE802.1Qbv, for instance).

x.1.5 Consideration for IPv4
As discussed in x.1.4, L3 DetNet performance over IPv4 over an IEEE802.11 L=
2 link is achievable when the network is managed. From a wireless perspecti=
ve, this means that there is traffic planning to avoid over subscription of=
 wireless resources; frequency planning to minimize/eliminate interference/=
congestion; stream identification for prioritization; admission control to =
prevent over-subscription; time synchronization as defined in 802.1AS, and =
802.1Qbv-like control to prioritize time-sensitive traffic.

x.1.6 Guaranteed End-to-End Delivery

Guaranteed e2e delivery is achieved in DetNet by constraining the network (=
the network is not the open Internet but a constrained/managed network).
With 802.11, similar constraints can be put in place in a managed deploymen=
t. For instance, multiple channels and Basic Service Sets (BSSs) may be def=
ined that restrict access based on traffic stream identification and admiss=
ion control features already jointly supported by 802.1 and 802.11. There a=
re additional constraints that may be defined to achieve the guarantees.

x.1.7 Replacement for Multiple Proprietary Deterministic Networks
IEEE802.11 has demonstrated interoperable ubiquitous deployment and it alre=
ady has the basic capabilities to interoperate with 802.1 TSN networks. Wit=
h the mechanisms outlined in earlier sub-sections, this can extend to provi=
de DetNet performance.

x.1.8 Mix of Deterministic and Best-Effort Traffic

IEEE802.11 has QoS support to identify and prioritize time-sensitive operat=
ional traffic. The prioritization (and the resulting improved latency/relia=
bility) becomes effective in a managed IEEE802.11 network and has the poten=
tial to be even more effective with high efficiency features from IEEE802.1=
1ax, IEEE802.1Qbv over IEEE802.11, etc.
x.1.9 Unused Reserved BW to be available to Best Effort Traffic
The IEEE 802.11ax amendment enables the APs to have more control of the med=
ium and not only prioritize time-sensitive traffic, but also efficiently al=
locate resources to Best Effort traffic. 802.11ax can significantly improve=
 efficiency while reducing contention and latency, which are key aspects to=
 support the TSN and DetNet use cases defined in this document.

x.1.10 Lower Cost, Multi Vendor Solutions
IEEE802.11 implementations supporting IEEE802.11 features have been consist=
ently available from multiple vendors at low cost. When IEEE802.11 feature =
set is enhanced, the roll out of enhancements typically follows a stable am=
endment in the IEEE 802.11 WG, development of a corresponding interoperabil=
ity certification from Wi-Fi Alliance and broad market availability of the =
enhancements.

In a managed network, we expect the off-the-shelf implementations of IEEE80=
2.11 protocol to be part of the DetNet and satisfy the requirements. In sit=
uations where IEE802.11 enhancements that are currently under development o=
f being planned for development soon, we envision the roll out described ab=
ove and the availability of lower cost, interoperable multi-vendor implemen=
tations with the enhancements to become available.

x.3.1 Bounded Latency
In managed IEEE802.11 networks, where Admission Control prevents over-subsc=
ribing and minimizes collisions, and where QoS provides prioritization of O=
perational Traffic, bounded latency for Operational Traffic is achievable [=
reference: 18-1160r0]

x.3.2 Low Latency

Low latency requirement depends on the Use Case in question. There is some =
trade-off in the low latency requirement for the convenience of being not t=
ethered to a wire, being mobile and being able to reconfigure the network a=
s needed for the specific situation within the Use Case.

However, low latencies [Reference 18-1160r0] to meet the requirements of a =
variety of Use Cases (pro AV, synchronized multi-channel audio, mobile robo=
tics, repetitive cyclic control systems (1 =96 10 millisecond latencies ove=
r the wireless hop) is achievable in a managed 802.11 network by leveraging=
 current TSN capabilities over 802.11, such as time synchronization, stream=
 identification and time-aware shaping..
x.5 Security
WFA WPA3 provides robust security both for management and data packets. In =
addition, WFA Easy Connect provides for robust security while supporting ea=
sy onboarding of headless devices into the network.

x.6 Future work
x.6.1. Centrally Administered
Central/distributed Administration =96 there are aspects of the wireless ne=
twork (or the wireless hop from a wired/wireless bridge to a wireless endpo=
int) that will have to be defined. For instance, the controller that does t=
he central administration may send the desired configuration to the wired/w=
ireless bridge (the wireless part in this bridge is the AP function) where =
it gets converted into parameters that are 802.11-specific.

x.6.2 Standardized Data Flow Information Models
Co-ordination between IETF DetNet and IEEE802.11 Working Groups will be req=
uired to ensure that this requirement is met when DetNet operates over IEEE=
802.11 links.


x.6.3 Symmetrical Path Delays
This may be a challenge in 802.11 (probably in all wireless networks, speci=
fically indoors). Need to research this further.


References:

  1.  IEEE802.11-2016: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physica=
l Layer (PHY) Specifications
  2.  IEEE802.11ak-2017: Enhancements for Transit Links Within Bridged Netw=
orks
  3.  IEEE802.11ax D3.0: Enhancements for High Efficiency WLAN
  4.  WNG documents on RTA (18-1160r0): https://mentor.ieee.org/802.11/dcn/=
18/11-18-1160-00-0wng-controlling-latency-in-802-11.pptx
  5.  Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Protected Access 2 (WPA2)
  6.  Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Multi-Media Admission Control (WMM-AC)
  7.  Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Protected Access 3 (WPA3)
  8.  Wi-Fi Alliance TimeSyncTM

Cheers --
ganesh

_______________________________________________
detnet mailing list
detnet@ietf.org<mailto:detnet@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet

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<body fpstyle=3D"1" ocsi=3D"0" vlink=3D"purple" link=3D"blue" lang=3D"EN-US=
">
<div style=3D"direction: ltr;font-family: Tahoma;color: #000000;font-size: =
10pt;">
<div>There is a strong desire from a number of application domains for dete=
rministic wireless networks.&nbsp; This desire has generated projects such =
as the 6TiSCH working group in the WPAN world.&nbsp; There are things that =
one can do to greatly improve the reliability
 and timeliness of 802.11 networks.&nbsp; I was the primary instigator of 8=
02.11ak, that make it possible to have an 802.11 link in the middle of a wi=
red network; the wired robot attached to a wired network on a factory floor=
 via Wi-Fi was one of the examples I
 used to promote the idea.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Having said that ...<br>
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>In the wired world, simply eliminating congestion loss gets us to 7 or=
 8 nines in reliability.&nbsp; Dual pathing gets us to 10 or more nines.&nb=
sp; And, these are things that we know how to accomplish, today.<br>
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>In the wireless world, signal interference can easily drop you to 3 ni=
nes.&nbsp; Deterministic wireless needs different techniques for achieving =
reliability -- for example, spreading the data out in time to avoid interfe=
rence, and hop-by-hop ACK/retransmission.&nbsp;
 These are not required in the wired world.&nbsp; This leads me to talk abo=
ut the (latency)*(loss rate) product.&nbsp; That is, in wireless, it is mea=
ningful to have a direct tradeoff between latency and loss rate, to give ro=
om for retransmissions and time spreading.&nbsp;
 That product is orders of magnitude different between the wired and wirele=
ss cases, and that means that the applications that can use the service hav=
e orders of magnitude different requirements.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>I would fully support the creation of a Deterministic Wireless WG.&nbs=
p; I believe that such a group and DetNet would complement each others' eff=
orts.&nbsp; The goals are similar, but the solutions are sufficiently diffe=
rent that I would not want wireless support
 to be a goal of DetNet.<br>
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>-- Norm</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div style=3D"font-family: Times New Roman; color: #000000; font-size: 16px=
">
<hr tabindex=3D"-1">
<div id=3D"divRpF994494" style=3D"direction: ltr;"><font size=3D"2" face=3D=
"Tahoma" color=3D"#000000"><b>From:</b> detnet [detnet-bounces@ietf.org] on=
 behalf of Venkatesan, Ganesh [ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com]<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, October 22, 2018 12:33 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Andrew G. Malis<br>
<b>Cc:</b> detnet WG<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to=
 dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19<br>
</font><br>
</div>
<div></div>
<div>
<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Hello Andy:</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Reading the current draft, specifically section 5.1.=
1, I get the impression that the current Use Case document does not conside=
r IEEE802.11 as part of =91IEEE TSN as a layer2 for DetNet=92. Given that t=
he TSN work is done in IEEE802.1 TSN,
 do you perceive IEEE802.11 as =91IEEE TSN as a layer2 for DetNet=92? And w=
ould that be the perception of the rest of the IETF DetNet membership? If y=
our answer is Yes to both the questions, then I would agree (and if we dele=
te the reference in section 5.1.1 where
 the current draft calls out IEEE802.11 (WiFi) as unsuited for DetNet) &nbs=
p;that =93we don=92t need to include explicit references to 802.11=94, but =
carefully call out in other pertinent IETF DetNet RFCs where IEEE802.11 mec=
hanisms required to meet DetNet requirements
 explicitly. </p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; color:blue">Cheers =
--</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; color:blue">ganesh<=
/span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> Andrew G. Malis &lt;agmalis@gmail.com&g=
t; <br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, October 22, 2018 10:15 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> Venkatesan, Ganesh &lt;ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com&gt;<br>
<b>Cc:</b> detnet WG &lt;detnet@ietf.org&gt;<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to=
 dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Ganesh,</p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">For those of us that don't attend IEEE, can you fill=
 us in on the relationship between 801.11 and TSN? As the DetNet documents =
already refer (in many places) to IEEE TSN as a layer 2 media for DetNet, i=
f 801.11 is already included in the
 TSN umbrella, then it would seem to me that we don't need to include expli=
cit references to 802.11. Just a thought.</p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thanks,</p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Andy</p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">On Sun, Oct 21, 2018 at 11:56 PM Venkatesan, Ganesh =
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com" target=3D"_blank" rel=3D=
"noopener noreferrer">ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com</a>&gt; wrote:</p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none; border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; padding:=
0in 0in 0in 6.0pt; margin-left:4.8pt; margin-right:0in">
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"">Hello DetNet members:</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"">&nbsp;</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"">We proposed adding IEEE802.11 as a L2 med=
ia for DetNet. Based on our experience with IEEE802.11 in managed deploymen=
ts, we believe that 802.11 links can meet DetNet requirements described in =
the use case document. In addition there
 is a lot of work underway in IEEE802.1ax Task Group and in other Topic Int=
erest Groups within IEEE802.11 Working Group that renders 802.11 as a versa=
tile L2 media for DetNet.</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"">&nbsp;</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"">Please let me know if you have comments/q=
uestions on this submission:</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"">&nbsp;</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-=
family:&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">Proposed addition of IEEE802.1=
1 as a L2 Media to the draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19 document:</span></b><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-=
family:&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">&nbsp;</span></b></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-=
family:&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">Rationale: 802.11 in a managed=
 network environment meets the Use Case requirements described in this docu=
ment. The proposal is to use the 802.11 link in
 the DetNet network as the first or the last hop of the wired/wireless end-=
to-end path..
</span></b></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-=
family:&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">&nbsp;</span></b></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><b><i><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; fo=
nt-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">Editor: the proposed text b=
elow can either be a standalone section or added to the relevant subsection=
s to section 11 of
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19.txt" targ=
et=3D"_blank" rel=3D"noopener noreferrer">
https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19.txt</a>.</span></i><=
/b></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">&nbsp;</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">x. Use Case Common Themes with L2=
 Medium Access Control as IEEE802.11</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">&nbsp;</span></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;">Thus far IEEE 802.11 has been the only wireless me=
dia technology that has already included support for some of the 802.1 TSN =
capabilities required to address the use cases
 described in this document. The IEEE 802.11 working group has been working=
 in collaboration with the IEEE 802.1 group for several years extending 802=
.1 features over 802.11. Therefore, in the Use Cases described in this docu=
ment, an IEEE 802.11 hop fits naturally
 into the network. In all these cases, the DetNet under consideration is a =
wired/wireless network with the first and/or the last nodes being IEEE802.1=
1 hops and the rest of the network is wired. As with any wireless media, 80=
2.11 imposes new constraints and
 restrictions to TSN-grade QoS, and tradeoffs between latency and reliabili=
ty guarantees must be considered as well as managed deployment requirements=
.
</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">The 802.1 and 802.11 feature set that is alrea=
dy part of IEEE802.11-2016 (along with a set of Wi-Fi Alliance Certificatio=
ns to ensure interoperability) and the work that
 is ongoing in IEEE802.11 WG renders IEEE802.11 a natural fit for the DetNe=
t described in this document.</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">&nbsp;</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">The following sub-sections are analogues of co=
rresponding subsections in section-11. The intent is to demonstrate how wel=
l IEEE802.11 MAC fits into a network with DetNet
 properties where the edges of the network are IEEE802.11 links: e.g the lo=
w cost seat speakers being connected over a IEEE802.11 hop to the network, =
the HMI at the building management network, the sensors/alarms in the elect=
ric utility network.</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">&nbsp;</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">x.1.1 Extension to Ethernet and 8=
02.1 TSN</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">&nbsp;</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">In addition to IEEE 802.3, 802.11=
 is also a target media for 802.1 TSN capabilities that are being now exten=
ded to routed networks by DetNet. IEEE 802.11ak
 bridges already defined bridging between 802.1 and 802.11 networks while m=
aintaining domain-specific semantics. Several 802.1 AVB/TSN specifications =
have equivalents in the IEEE802.11 domain (e.g. Clause 12 of IEEE802.1AS de=
scribes the 802.11 Timing Measurement
 protocol to enable 802.1AS over 802.11 links, IEEE802.1Qat Stream Reservat=
ion Protocol triggers generation of equivalent IEEE802.11 Add TS management=
 frames). Equivalent of the IEEE 802.1Qbv is being discussed in a IEEE802.1=
1 Topic Interest Group (IEEE802.11
 TIG for Real Time Applications).</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">&nbsp;</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">x.1.4 L2 and L3 Integration</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">In a managed network, mechanisms to integrate =
L2 and L3 layers (=93making AVB/TSN-type deterministic performance availabl=
e from layer-3 applications=94 or =93connecting two AVB/TSN
 LANs or =91islands=92 together through a standard router=94) should extend=
 to IEEE802.11 as L2. AVB/TSN protocol support over IEEE802.11 is already s=
upported for time synchronization, stream identification and reservation an=
d additional TSN capabilities are under
 development (support for IEEE802.1Qbv, for instance).</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">&nbsp;</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">x.1.5 Consideration for IPv4</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">As discussed in x.1.4, L3 DetNet =
performance over IPv4 over an IEEE802.11 L2 link is achievable when the net=
work is managed. From a wireless perspective, this
 means that there is traffic planning to avoid over subscription of wireles=
s resources; frequency planning to minimize/eliminate interference/congesti=
on; stream identification for prioritization; admission control to prevent =
over-subscription; time synchronization
 as defined in 802.1AS, and 802.1Qbv-like control to prioritize time-sensit=
ive traffic.</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">&nbsp;</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">x.1.6 Guaranteed End-to-End Deliv=
ery</span></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;">Guaranteed e2e delivery is achieved in DetNet by c=
onstraining the network (the network is not the open Internet but a constra=
ined/managed network).</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">With 802.11, similar constraints can be put in=
 place in a managed deployment. For instance, multiple channels and Basic S=
ervice Sets (BSSs) may be defined that restrict
 access based on traffic stream identification and admission control featur=
es already jointly supported by 802.1 and 802.11. There are additional cons=
traints that may be defined to achieve the guarantees.</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">&nbsp;</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">x.1.7 Replacement for Multiple Pr=
oprietary Deterministic Networks</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">IEEE802.11 has demonstrated inter=
operable ubiquitous deployment and it already has the basic capabilities to=
 interoperate with 802.1 TSN networks. With the
 mechanisms outlined in earlier sub-sections, this can extend to provide De=
tNet performance.</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">&nbsp;</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">x.1.8 Mix of Deterministic and Be=
st-Effort Traffic</span></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;">IEEE802.11 has QoS support to identify and priorit=
ize time-sensitive operational traffic. The prioritization (and the resulti=
ng improved latency/reliability) becomes effective
 in a managed IEEE802.11 network and has the potential to be even more effe=
ctive with high efficiency features from IEEE802.11ax, IEEE802.1Qbv over IE=
EE802.11, etc.</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">x.1.9 Unused Reserved BW to be av=
ailable to Best Effort Traffic</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">The IEEE 802.11ax amendment enabl=
es the APs to have more control of the medium and not only prioritize time-=
sensitive traffic, but also efficiently allocate
 resources to Best Effort traffic. 802.11ax can significantly improve effic=
iency while reducing contention and latency, which are key aspects to suppo=
rt the TSN and DetNet use cases defined in this document.</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">&nbsp;</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">x.1.10 Lower Cost, Multi Vendor S=
olutions</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">IEEE802.11 implementations suppor=
ting IEEE802.11 features have been consistently available from multiple ven=
dors at low cost. When IEEE802.11 feature set is
 enhanced, the roll out of enhancements typically follows a stable amendmen=
t in the IEEE 802.11 WG, development of a corresponding interoperability ce=
rtification from Wi-Fi Alliance and broad market availability of the enhanc=
ements.
</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">&nbsp;</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">In a managed network, we expect t=
he off-the-shelf implementations of IEEE802.11 protocol to be part of the D=
etNet and satisfy the requirements. In situations
 where IEE802.11 enhancements that are currently under development of being=
 planned for development soon, we envision the roll out described above and=
 the availability of lower cost, interoperable multi-vendor implementations=
 with the enhancements to become
 available.</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">&nbsp;</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">x.3.1 Bounded Latency</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">In managed IEEE802.11 networks, where Admissio=
n Control prevents over-subscribing and minimizes collisions, and where QoS=
 provides prioritization of Operational Traffic,
 bounded latency for Operational Traffic is achievable [reference: 18-1160r=
0]</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">&nbsp;</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">x.3.2 Low Latency</span></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;">Low latency requirement depends on the Use Case in=
 question. There is some trade-off in the low latency requirement for the c=
onvenience of being not tethered to a wire, being
 mobile and being able to reconfigure the network as needed for the specifi=
c situation within the Use Case.</span></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;">However, low latencies [Reference 18-1160r0] to me=
et the requirements of a variety of Use Cases (pro AV, synchronized multi-c=
hannel audio, mobile robotics, repetitive cyclic
 control systems (1 =96 10 millisecond latencies over the wireless hop) is =
achievable in a managed 802.11 network by leveraging current TSN capabiliti=
es over 802.11, such as time synchronization, stream identification and tim=
e-aware shaping..</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">x.5 Security</span>
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">WFA WPA3 provides robust security both for man=
agement and data packets. In addition, WFA Easy Connect provides for robust=
 security while supporting easy onboarding of headless
 devices into the network.</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">&nbsp;</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">x.6 Future work</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">x.6.1. Centrally Administered</sp=
an></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">Central/distributed Administration =96 there a=
re aspects of the wireless network (or the wireless hop from a wired/wirele=
ss bridge to a wireless endpoint) that will have to
 be defined. For instance, the controller that does the central administrat=
ion may send the desired configuration to the wired/wireless bridge (the wi=
reless part in this bridge is the AP function) where it gets converted into=
 parameters that are 802.11-specific.</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">&nbsp;</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">x.6.2 Standardized Data Flow Information Model=
s</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">Co-ordination between IETF DetNet and IEEE802.=
11 Working Groups will be required to ensure that this requirement is met w=
hen DetNet operates over IEEE802.11 links.</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">&nbsp;</span></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;">x.6.3 Symmetrical Path Delays</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">This may be a challenge in 802.11 (probably in=
 all wireless networks, specifically indoors). Need to research this furthe=
r.</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"">&nbsp;</p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;">References:</span></p>
<ol start=3D"1" type=3D"1">
<li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier=
 New&quot;">IEEE802.11-2016: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and P=
hysical Layer (PHY) Specifications</span></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=
=3D""><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">IEEE802.11ak-2017=
: Enhancements for Transit Links Within Bridged Networks</span></li><li cla=
ss=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&qu=
ot;">IEEE802.11ax D3.0: Enhancements for High Efficiency WLAN</span></li><l=
i class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier N=
ew&quot;">WNG documents on RTA (18-1160r0):
</span><a href=3D"https://mentor.ieee.org/802.11/dcn/18/11-18-1160-00-0wng-=
controlling-latency-in-802-11.pptx" target=3D"_blank" rel=3D"noopener noref=
errer"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">https://mentor.i=
eee.org/802.11/dcn/18/11-18-1160-00-0wng-controlling-latency-in-802-11.pptx=
</span></a><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">
</span></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-family:&=
quot;Courier New&quot;">Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Protected Access 2 (WPA2)</=
span></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-family:&qu=
ot;Courier New&quot;">Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Multi-Media Admission Control=
 (WMM-AC)</span></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font=
-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Protected Access 3=
 (WPA3)</span></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-f=
amily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">Wi-Fi Alliance TimeSync<sup>TM</sup></span><=
/li></ol>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"">&nbsp;</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; color:bl=
ue">Cheers --</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D""><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; color:bl=
ue">ganesh</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"">&nbsp;</p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">_______________________________________________<br>
detnet mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:detnet@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank" rel=3D"noopener norefe=
rrer">detnet@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet" target=3D"_blank" =
rel=3D"noopener noreferrer">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet</a=
></p>
</blockquote>
</div>
</div>
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Thread-Topic: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19
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Hello Norm:

Not all Use Cases in draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19 require a reliability o=
f 7 or 8 nines in reliability. For instance, section 3 Electrical Utilities=
 has a requirement of 0.1-1% packet loss (3.1.1.1.4). Do you think a manage=
d IEEE802.11 network would not meet that requirement?

I would agree with your assessment (cannot achieve reliability to 7 or 8 ni=
nes) if we are exclusively focusing on IEEE802.11 only networks. The propos=
al is to consider a 802.1 core DetNet with IEEE802.11 links at the last (or=
 first) hop, for Use Cases where a managed IEEE802.11 network (where the wi=
reless configuration takes into account the need for low latency and high r=
eliability for TSN traffic).

Cheers --
ganesh

From: Norman Finn <norman.finn@mail01.huawei.com>
Sent: Monday, October 22, 2018 4:18 PM
To: Venkatesan, Ganesh <ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com>; Andrew G. Malis <agma=
lis@gmail.com>
Cc: detnet WG <detnet@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-=
ietf-detnet-use-cases-19

There is a strong desire from a number of application domains for determini=
stic wireless networks.  This desire has generated projects such as the 6Ti=
SCH working group in the WPAN world.  There are things that one can do to g=
reatly improve the reliability and timeliness of 802.11 networks.  I was th=
e primary instigator of 802.11ak, that make it possible to have an 802.11 l=
ink in the middle of a wired network; the wired robot attached to a wired n=
etwork on a factory floor via Wi-Fi was one of the examples I used to promo=
te the idea.

Having said that ...

In the wired world, simply eliminating congestion loss gets us to 7 or 8 ni=
nes in reliability.  Dual pathing gets us to 10 or more nines.  And, these =
are things that we know how to accomplish, today.

In the wireless world, signal interference can easily drop you to 3 nines. =
 Deterministic wireless needs different techniques for achieving reliabilit=
y -- for example, spreading the data out in time to avoid interference, and=
 hop-by-hop ACK/retransmission.  These are not required in the wired world.=
  This leads me to talk about the (latency)*(loss rate) product.  That is, =
in wireless, it is meaningful to have a direct tradeoff between latency and=
 loss rate, to give room for retransmissions and time spreading.  That prod=
uct is orders of magnitude different between the wired and wireless cases, =
and that means that the applications that can use the service have orders o=
f magnitude different requirements.

I would fully support the creation of a Deterministic Wireless WG.  I belie=
ve that such a group and DetNet would complement each others' efforts.  The=
 goals are similar, but the solutions are sufficiently different that I wou=
ld not want wireless support to be a goal of DetNet.

-- Norm

________________________________
From: detnet [detnet-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Venkatesan, Ganesh [gan=
esh.venkatesan@intel.com]
Sent: Monday, October 22, 2018 12:33 PM
To: Andrew G. Malis
Cc: detnet WG
Subject: Re: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-=
ietf-detnet-use-cases-19
Hello Andy:

Reading the current draft, specifically section 5.1.1, I get the impression=
 that the current Use Case document does not consider IEEE802.11 as part of=
 'IEEE TSN as a layer2 for DetNet'. Given that the TSN work is done in IEEE=
802.1 TSN, do you perceive IEEE802.11 as 'IEEE TSN as a layer2 for DetNet'?=
 And would that be the perception of the rest of the IETF DetNet membership=
? If your answer is Yes to both the questions, then I would agree (and if w=
e delete the reference in section 5.1.1 where the current draft calls out I=
EEE802.11 (WiFi) as unsuited for DetNet)  that "we don't need to include ex=
plicit references to 802.11", but carefully call out in other pertinent IET=
F DetNet RFCs where IEEE802.11 mechanisms required to meet DetNet requireme=
nts explicitly.

Cheers --
ganesh

From: Andrew G. Malis <agmalis@gmail.com<mailto:agmalis@gmail.com>>
Sent: Monday, October 22, 2018 10:15 AM
To: Venkatesan, Ganesh <ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com<mailto:ganesh.venkatesa=
n@intel.com>>
Cc: detnet WG <detnet@ietf.org<mailto:detnet@ietf.org>>
Subject: Re: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-=
ietf-detnet-use-cases-19

Ganesh,

For those of us that don't attend IEEE, can you fill us in on the relations=
hip between 801.11 and TSN? As the DetNet documents already refer (in many =
places) to IEEE TSN as a layer 2 media for DetNet, if 801.11 is already inc=
luded in the TSN umbrella, then it would seem to me that we don't need to i=
nclude explicit references to 802.11. Just a thought.

Thanks,
Andy


On Sun, Oct 21, 2018 at 11:56 PM Venkatesan, Ganesh <ganesh.venkatesan@inte=
l.com<mailto:ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com>> wrote:
Hello DetNet members:

We proposed adding IEEE802.11 as a L2 media for DetNet. Based on our experi=
ence with IEEE802.11 in managed deployments, we believe that 802.11 links c=
an meet DetNet requirements described in the use case document. In addition=
 there is a lot of work underway in IEEE802.1ax Task Group and in other Top=
ic Interest Groups within IEEE802.11 Working Group that renders 802.11 as a=
 versatile L2 media for DetNet.

Please let me know if you have comments/questions on this submission:

Proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as a L2 Media to the draft-ietf-detnet-use-=
cases-19 document:

Rationale: 802.11 in a managed network environment meets the Use Case requi=
rements described in this document. The proposal is to use the 802.11 link =
in the DetNet network as the first or the last hop of the wired/wireless en=
d-to-end path..

Editor: the proposed text below can either be a standalone section or added=
 to the relevant subsections to section 11 of https://www.ietf.org/id/draft=
-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19.txt.

x. Use Case Common Themes with L2 Medium Access Control as IEEE802.11


Thus far IEEE 802.11 has been the only wireless media technology that has a=
lready included support for some of the 802.1 TSN capabilities required to =
address the use cases described in this document. The IEEE 802.11 working g=
roup has been working in collaboration with the IEEE 802.1 group for severa=
l years extending 802.1 features over 802.11. Therefore, in the Use Cases d=
escribed in this document, an IEEE 802.11 hop fits naturally into the netwo=
rk. In all these cases, the DetNet under consideration is a wired/wireless =
network with the first and/or the last nodes being IEEE802.11 hops and the =
rest of the network is wired. As with any wireless media, 802.11 imposes ne=
w constraints and restrictions to TSN-grade QoS, and tradeoffs between late=
ncy and reliability guarantees must be considered as well as managed deploy=
ment requirements.
The 802.1 and 802.11 feature set that is already part of IEEE802.11-2016 (a=
long with a set of Wi-Fi Alliance Certifications to ensure interoperability=
) and the work that is ongoing in IEEE802.11 WG renders IEEE802.11 a natura=
l fit for the DetNet described in this document.

The following sub-sections are analogues of corresponding subsections in se=
ction-11. The intent is to demonstrate how well IEEE802.11 MAC fits into a =
network with DetNet properties where the edges of the network are IEEE802.1=
1 links: e.g the low cost seat speakers being connected over a IEEE802.11 h=
op to the network, the HMI at the building management network, the sensors/=
alarms in the electric utility network.

x.1.1 Extension to Ethernet and 802.1 TSN

In addition to IEEE 802.3, 802.11 is also a target media for 802.1 TSN capa=
bilities that are being now extended to routed networks by DetNet. IEEE 802=
.11ak bridges already defined bridging between 802.1 and 802.11 networks wh=
ile maintaining domain-specific semantics. Several 802.1 AVB/TSN specificat=
ions have equivalents in the IEEE802.11 domain (e.g. Clause 12 of IEEE802.1=
AS describes the 802.11 Timing Measurement protocol to enable 802.1AS over =
802.11 links, IEEE802.1Qat Stream Reservation Protocol triggers generation =
of equivalent IEEE802.11 Add TS management frames). Equivalent of the IEEE =
802.1Qbv is being discussed in a IEEE802.11 Topic Interest Group (IEEE802.1=
1 TIG for Real Time Applications).

x.1.4 L2 and L3 Integration
In a managed network, mechanisms to integrate L2 and L3 layers ("making AVB=
/TSN-type deterministic performance available from layer-3 applications" or=
 "connecting two AVB/TSN LANs or 'islands' together through a standard rout=
er") should extend to IEEE802.11 as L2. AVB/TSN protocol support over IEEE8=
02.11 is already supported for time synchronization, stream identification =
and reservation and additional TSN capabilities are under development (supp=
ort for IEEE802.1Qbv, for instance).

x.1.5 Consideration for IPv4
As discussed in x.1.4, L3 DetNet performance over IPv4 over an IEEE802.11 L=
2 link is achievable when the network is managed. From a wireless perspecti=
ve, this means that there is traffic planning to avoid over subscription of=
 wireless resources; frequency planning to minimize/eliminate interference/=
congestion; stream identification for prioritization; admission control to =
prevent over-subscription; time synchronization as defined in 802.1AS, and =
802.1Qbv-like control to prioritize time-sensitive traffic.

x.1.6 Guaranteed End-to-End Delivery

Guaranteed e2e delivery is achieved in DetNet by constraining the network (=
the network is not the open Internet but a constrained/managed network).
With 802.11, similar constraints can be put in place in a managed deploymen=
t. For instance, multiple channels and Basic Service Sets (BSSs) may be def=
ined that restrict access based on traffic stream identification and admiss=
ion control features already jointly supported by 802.1 and 802.11. There a=
re additional constraints that may be defined to achieve the guarantees.

x.1.7 Replacement for Multiple Proprietary Deterministic Networks
IEEE802.11 has demonstrated interoperable ubiquitous deployment and it alre=
ady has the basic capabilities to interoperate with 802.1 TSN networks. Wit=
h the mechanisms outlined in earlier sub-sections, this can extend to provi=
de DetNet performance.

x.1.8 Mix of Deterministic and Best-Effort Traffic

IEEE802.11 has QoS support to identify and prioritize time-sensitive operat=
ional traffic. The prioritization (and the resulting improved latency/relia=
bility) becomes effective in a managed IEEE802.11 network and has the poten=
tial to be even more effective with high efficiency features from IEEE802.1=
1ax, IEEE802.1Qbv over IEEE802.11, etc.
x.1.9 Unused Reserved BW to be available to Best Effort Traffic
The IEEE 802.11ax amendment enables the APs to have more control of the med=
ium and not only prioritize time-sensitive traffic, but also efficiently al=
locate resources to Best Effort traffic. 802.11ax can significantly improve=
 efficiency while reducing contention and latency, which are key aspects to=
 support the TSN and DetNet use cases defined in this document.

x.1.10 Lower Cost, Multi Vendor Solutions
IEEE802.11 implementations supporting IEEE802.11 features have been consist=
ently available from multiple vendors at low cost. When IEEE802.11 feature =
set is enhanced, the roll out of enhancements typically follows a stable am=
endment in the IEEE 802.11 WG, development of a corresponding interoperabil=
ity certification from Wi-Fi Alliance and broad market availability of the =
enhancements.

In a managed network, we expect the off-the-shelf implementations of IEEE80=
2.11 protocol to be part of the DetNet and satisfy the requirements. In sit=
uations where IEE802.11 enhancements that are currently under development o=
f being planned for development soon, we envision the roll out described ab=
ove and the availability of lower cost, interoperable multi-vendor implemen=
tations with the enhancements to become available.

x.3.1 Bounded Latency
In managed IEEE802.11 networks, where Admission Control prevents over-subsc=
ribing and minimizes collisions, and where QoS provides prioritization of O=
perational Traffic, bounded latency for Operational Traffic is achievable [=
reference: 18-1160r0]

x.3.2 Low Latency

Low latency requirement depends on the Use Case in question. There is some =
trade-off in the low latency requirement for the convenience of being not t=
ethered to a wire, being mobile and being able to reconfigure the network a=
s needed for the specific situation within the Use Case.

However, low latencies [Reference 18-1160r0] to meet the requirements of a =
variety of Use Cases (pro AV, synchronized multi-channel audio, mobile robo=
tics, repetitive cyclic control systems (1 - 10 millisecond latencies over =
the wireless hop) is achievable in a managed 802.11 network by leveraging c=
urrent TSN capabilities over 802.11, such as time synchronization, stream i=
dentification and time-aware shaping..
x.5 Security
WFA WPA3 provides robust security both for management and data packets. In =
addition, WFA Easy Connect provides for robust security while supporting ea=
sy onboarding of headless devices into the network.

x.6 Future work
x.6.1. Centrally Administered
Central/distributed Administration - there are aspects of the wireless netw=
ork (or the wireless hop from a wired/wireless bridge to a wireless endpoin=
t) that will have to be defined. For instance, the controller that does the=
 central administration may send the desired configuration to the wired/wir=
eless bridge (the wireless part in this bridge is the AP function) where it=
 gets converted into parameters that are 802.11-specific.

x.6.2 Standardized Data Flow Information Models
Co-ordination between IETF DetNet and IEEE802.11 Working Groups will be req=
uired to ensure that this requirement is met when DetNet operates over IEEE=
802.11 links.


x.6.3 Symmetrical Path Delays
This may be a challenge in 802.11 (probably in all wireless networks, speci=
fically indoors). Need to research this further.


References:

  1.  IEEE802.11-2016: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physica=
l Layer (PHY) Specifications
  2.  IEEE802.11ak-2017: Enhancements for Transit Links Within Bridged Netw=
orks
  3.  IEEE802.11ax D3.0: Enhancements for High Efficiency WLAN
  4.  WNG documents on RTA (18-1160r0): https://mentor.ieee.org/802.11/dcn/=
18/11-18-1160-00-0wng-controlling-latency-in-802-11.pptx
  5.  Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Protected Access 2 (WPA2)
  6.  Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Multi-Media Admission Control (WMM-AC)
  7.  Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Protected Access 3 (WPA3)
  8.  Wi-Fi Alliance TimeSyncTM

Cheers --
ganesh

_______________________________________________
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detnet@ietf.org<mailto:detnet@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet

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<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Hello Norm:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Not all Use Cases in draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19 =
require a reliability of 7 or 8 nines in reliability. For instance, section=
 3 Electrical Utilities has a requirement of 0.1-1% packet loss (3.1.1.1.4)=
. Do you think a managed IEEE802.11
 network would not meet that requirement?<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I would agree with your assessment (cannot achieve r=
eliability to 7 or 8 nines) if we are exclusively focusing on IEEE802.11 on=
ly networks. The proposal is to consider a 802.1 core DetNet with IEEE802.1=
1 links at the last (or first) hop,
 for Use Cases where a managed IEEE802.11 network (where the wireless confi=
guration takes into account the need for low latency and high reliability f=
or TSN traffic).<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:blue">Cheers -=
-</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:blue">ganesh</=
span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a name=3D"_____replyseparator"></a><b>From:</b> Nor=
man Finn &lt;norman.finn@mail01.huawei.com&gt;
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, October 22, 2018 4:18 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Venkatesan, Ganesh &lt;ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com&gt;; Andrew G=
. Malis &lt;agmalis@gmail.com&gt;<br>
<b>Cc:</b> detnet WG &lt;detnet@ietf.org&gt;<br>
<b>Subject:</b> RE: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to=
 dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">There is a strong desire from a number o=
f application domains for deterministic wireless networks.&nbsp; This desir=
e has generated projects such as the 6TiSCH working
 group in the WPAN world.&nbsp; There are things that one can do to greatly=
 improve the reliability and timeliness of 802.11 networks.&nbsp; I was the=
 primary instigator of 802.11ak, that make it possible to have an 802.11 li=
nk in the middle of a wired network; the wired
 robot attached to a wired network on a factory floor via Wi-Fi was one of =
the examples I used to promote the idea.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">Having said that ...<o:p></o:p></span></=
p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">In the wired world, simply eliminating c=
ongestion loss gets us to 7 or 8 nines in reliability.&nbsp; Dual pathing g=
ets us to 10 or more nines.&nbsp; And, these are things
 that we know how to accomplish, today.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">In the wireless world, signal interferen=
ce can easily drop you to 3 nines.&nbsp; Deterministic wireless needs diffe=
rent techniques for achieving reliability -- for example,
 spreading the data out in time to avoid interference, and hop-by-hop ACK/r=
etransmission.&nbsp; These are not required in the wired world.&nbsp; This =
leads me to talk about the (latency)*(loss rate) product.&nbsp; That is, in=
 wireless, it is meaningful to have a direct tradeoff
 between latency and loss rate, to give room for retransmissions and time s=
preading.&nbsp; That product is orders of magnitude different between the w=
ired and wireless cases, and that means that the applications that can use =
the service have orders of magnitude
 different requirements.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">I would fully support the creation of a =
Deterministic Wireless WG.&nbsp; I believe that such a group and DetNet wou=
ld complement each others' efforts.&nbsp; The goals are
 similar, but the solutions are sufficiently different that I would not wan=
t wireless support to be a goal of DetNet.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">-- Norm<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"center" style=3D"text-align:center"><span=
 style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;co=
lor:black">
<hr size=3D"3" width=3D"100%" align=3D"center">
</span></div>
<div id=3D"divRpF994494">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt"><b><span style=3D"fon=
t-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">From:<=
/span></b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sa=
ns-serif;color:black"> detnet [detnet-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf
 of Venkatesan, Ganesh [ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com]<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, October 22, 2018 12:33 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Andrew G. Malis<br>
<b>Cc:</b> detnet WG<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to=
 dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19</span><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p=
>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Hello Andy:<o:p></o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Reading the current draf=
t, specifically section 5.1.1, I get the impression that the current Use Ca=
se document does not consider IEEE802.11 as part of &#8216;IEEE TSN as a la=
yer2 for DetNet&#8217;. Given that the TSN work
 is done in IEEE802.1 TSN, do you perceive IEEE802.11 as &#8216;IEEE TSN as=
 a layer2 for DetNet&#8217;? And would that be the perception of the rest o=
f the IETF DetNet membership? If your answer is Yes to both the questions, =
then I would agree (and if we delete the reference
 in section 5.1.1 where the current draft calls out IEEE802.11 (WiFi) as un=
suited for DetNet) &nbsp;that &#8220;we don&#8217;t need to include explici=
t references to 802.11&#8221;, but carefully call out in other pertinent IE=
TF DetNet RFCs where IEEE802.11 mechanisms required to
 meet DetNet requirements explicitly. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:blue">Cheers -=
-</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:blue">ganesh</=
span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"color:black">From:</span></b><span=
 style=3D"color:black"> Andrew G. Malis &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:agmalis@gmail=
.com">agmalis@gmail.com</a>&gt;
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, October 22, 2018 10:15 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> Venkatesan, Ganesh &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ganesh.venkatesan@intel=
.com">ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com</a>&gt;<br>
<b>Cc:</b> detnet WG &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:detnet@ietf.org">detnet@ietf.org=
</a>&gt;<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to=
 dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Ganesh,<o:p></o:p></span=
></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">For those of us that don=
't attend IEEE, can you fill us in on the relationship between 801.11 and T=
SN? As the DetNet documents already refer (in many places) to IEEE TSN as a=
 layer 2 media for DetNet, if 801.11
 is already included in the TSN umbrella, then it would seem to me that we =
don't need to include explicit references to 802.11. Just a thought.<o:p></=
o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></span=
></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Andy<o:p></o:p></span></=
p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">On Sun, Oct 21, 2018 at =
11:56 PM Venkatesan, Ganesh &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ganesh.venkatesan@intel.c=
om" target=3D"_blank">ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com</a>&gt; wrote:<o:p></o:p>=
</span></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0i=
n 0in 0in 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-top:5.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-=
bottom:5.0pt">
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Hello DetNet members:<o:=
p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">We proposed adding IEEE8=
02.11 as a L2 media for DetNet. Based on our experience with IEEE802.11 in =
managed deployments, we believe that 802.11 links can meet DetNet requireme=
nts described in the use case document.
 In addition there is a lot of work underway in IEEE802.1ax Task Group and =
in other Topic Interest Groups within IEEE802.11 Working Group that renders=
 802.11 as a versatile L2 media for DetNet.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Please let me know if yo=
u have comments/questions on this submission:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Courier New&quot;;color:black">Proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as a L2 Med=
ia to the draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19 document:</span></b><span style=3D=
"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span></b><span style=3D"color:black=
"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Courier New&quot;;color:black">Rationale: 802.11 in a managed network envi=
ronment meets the Use Case requirements described in this document. The pro=
posal is to use the 802.11 link in the DetNet
 network as the first or the last hop of the wired/wireless end-to-end path=
.. </span>
</b><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span></b><span style=3D"color:black=
"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><i><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&q=
uot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">Editor: the proposed text below can eith=
er be a standalone section or added to the relevant subsections to section =
11 of
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19.txt" targ=
et=3D"_blank">
https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19.txt</a>.</span></i><=
/b><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x. Use Case Common Themes with L2 Medium Acces=
s Control as IEEE802.11</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span=
></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">Thus far IEEE 802.11 has been the only=
 wireless media technology that has already included support for some of th=
e 802.1 TSN capabilities required to address the
 use cases described in this document. The IEEE 802.11 working group has be=
en working in collaboration with the IEEE 802.1 group for several years ext=
ending 802.1 features over 802.11. Therefore, in the Use Cases described in=
 this document, an IEEE 802.11 hop
 fits naturally into the network. In all these cases, the DetNet under cons=
ideration is a wired/wireless network with the first and/or the last nodes =
being IEEE802.11 hops and the rest of the network is wired. As with any wir=
eless media, 802.11 imposes new
 constraints and restrictions to TSN-grade QoS, and tradeoffs between laten=
cy and reliability guarantees must be considered as well as managed deploym=
ent requirements.
</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">The 802.1 and 802.11 feature set that is alrea=
dy part of IEEE802.11-2016 (along with a set of Wi-Fi Alliance Certificatio=
ns to ensure interoperability) and the work that
 is ongoing in IEEE802.11 WG renders IEEE802.11 a natural fit for the DetNe=
t described in this document.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p>=
</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">The following sub-sections are analogues of co=
rresponding subsections in section-11. The intent is to demonstrate how wel=
l IEEE802.11 MAC fits into a network with DetNet
 properties where the edges of the network are IEEE802.11 links: e.g the lo=
w cost seat speakers being connected over a IEEE802.11 hop to the network, =
the HMI at the building management network, the sensors/alarms in the elect=
ric utility network.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.1 Extension to Ethernet and 802.1 TSN</spa=
n><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">In addition to IEEE 802.3, 802.11 is also a ta=
rget media for 802.1 TSN capabilities that are being now extended to routed=
 networks by DetNet. IEEE 802.11ak bridges already
 defined bridging between 802.1 and 802.11 networks while maintaining domai=
n-specific semantics. Several 802.1 AVB/TSN specifications have equivalents=
 in the IEEE802.11 domain (e.g. Clause 12 of IEEE802.1AS describes the 802.=
11 Timing Measurement protocol to
 enable 802.1AS over 802.11 links, IEEE802.1Qat Stream Reservation Protocol=
 triggers generation of equivalent IEEE802.11 Add TS management frames). Eq=
uivalent of the IEEE 802.1Qbv is being discussed in a IEEE802.11 Topic Inte=
rest Group (IEEE802.11 TIG for Real
 Time Applications).</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.4 L2 and L3 Integration</span><span style=
=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">In a managed network, mechanisms to integrate =
L2 and L3 layers (&#8220;making AVB/TSN-type deterministic performance avai=
lable from layer-3 applications&#8221; or &#8220;connecting two
 AVB/TSN LANs or &#8216;islands&#8217; together through a standard router&#=
8221;) should extend to IEEE802.11 as L2. AVB/TSN protocol support over IEE=
E802.11 is already supported for time synchronization, stream identificatio=
n and reservation and additional TSN capabilities
 are under development (support for IEEE802.1Qbv, for instance).</span><spa=
n style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.5 Consideration for IPv4</span><span style=
=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">As discussed in x.1.4, L3 DetNet performance o=
ver IPv4 over an IEEE802.11 L2 link is achievable when the network is manag=
ed. From a wireless perspective, this means that
 there is traffic planning to avoid over subscription of wireless resources=
; frequency planning to minimize/eliminate interference/congestion; stream =
identification for prioritization; admission control to prevent over-subscr=
iption; time synchronization as
 defined in 802.1AS, and 802.1Qbv-like control to prioritize time-sensitive=
 traffic.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.6 Guaranteed End-to-End Delivery</span><sp=
an style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">Guaranteed e2e delivery is achieved in=
 DetNet by constraining the network (the network is not the open Internet b=
ut a constrained/managed network).</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p><=
/o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">With 802.11, similar constraints can be put in=
 place in a managed deployment. For instance, multiple channels and Basic S=
ervice Sets (BSSs) may be defined that restrict
 access based on traffic stream identification and admission control featur=
es already jointly supported by 802.1 and 802.11. There are additional cons=
traints that may be defined to achieve the guarantees.</span><span style=3D=
"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.7 Replacement for Multiple Proprietary Det=
erministic Networks</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">IEEE802.11 has demonstrated interoperable ubiq=
uitous deployment and it already has the basic capabilities to interoperate=
 with 802.1 TSN networks. With the mechanisms
 outlined in earlier sub-sections, this can extend to provide DetNet perfor=
mance.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.8 Mix of Deterministic and Best-Effort Tra=
ffic</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">IEEE802.11 has QoS support to identify=
 and prioritize time-sensitive operational traffic. The prioritization (and=
 the resulting improved latency/reliability) becomes
 effective in a managed IEEE802.11 network and has the potential to be even=
 more effective with high efficiency features from IEEE802.11ax, IEEE802.1Q=
bv over IEEE802.11, etc.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.9 Unused Reserved BW to be available to Be=
st Effort Traffic</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">The IEEE 802.11ax amendment enables the APs to=
 have more control of the medium and not only prioritize time-sensitive tra=
ffic, but also efficiently allocate resources
 to Best Effort traffic. 802.11ax can significantly improve efficiency whil=
e reducing contention and latency, which are key aspects to support the TSN=
 and DetNet use cases defined in this document.</span><span style=3D"color:=
black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.10 Lower Cost, Multi Vendor Solutions</spa=
n><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">IEEE802.11 implementations supporting IEEE802.=
11 features have been consistently available from multiple vendors at low c=
ost. When IEEE802.11 feature set is enhanced,
 the roll out of enhancements typically follows a stable amendment in the I=
EEE 802.11 WG, development of a corresponding interoperability certificatio=
n from Wi-Fi Alliance and broad market availability of the enhancements.
</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">In a managed network, we expect the off-the-sh=
elf implementations of IEEE802.11 protocol to be part of the DetNet and sat=
isfy the requirements. In situations where IEE802.11
 enhancements that are currently under development of being planned for dev=
elopment soon, we envision the roll out described above and the availabilit=
y of lower cost, interoperable multi-vendor implementations with the enhanc=
ements to become available.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.3.1 Bounded Latency</span><span style=3D"col=
or:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">In managed IEEE802.11 networks, where Admissio=
n Control prevents over-subscribing and minimizes collisions, and where QoS=
 provides prioritization of Operational Traffic,
 bounded latency for Operational Traffic is achievable [reference: 18-1160r=
0]</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.3.2 Low Latency</span><span style=3D"color:b=
lack"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">Low latency requirement depends on the=
 Use Case in question. There is some trade-off in the low latency requireme=
nt for the convenience of being not tethered to
 a wire, being mobile and being able to reconfigure the network as needed f=
or the specific situation within the Use Case.</span><span style=3D"color:b=
lack"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">However, low latencies [Reference 18-1=
160r0] to meet the requirements of a variety of Use Cases (pro AV, synchron=
ized multi-channel audio, mobile robotics, repetitive
 cyclic control systems (1 &#8211; 10 millisecond latencies over the wirele=
ss hop) is achievable in a managed 802.11 network by leveraging current TSN=
 capabilities over 802.11, such as time synchronization, stream identificat=
ion and time-aware shaping..</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p><=
/span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.5 Security</span><span style=3D"color:black"=
>
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">WFA WPA3 provides robust security both for man=
agement and data packets. In addition, WFA Easy Connect provides for robust=
 security while supporting easy onboarding of
 headless devices into the network.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.6 Future work</span><span style=3D"color:bla=
ck"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.6.1. Centrally Administered</span><span styl=
e=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">Central/distributed Administration &#8211; the=
re are aspects of the wireless network (or the wireless hop from a wired/wi=
reless bridge to a wireless endpoint) that will have
 to be defined. For instance, the controller that does the central administ=
ration may send the desired configuration to the wired/wireless bridge (the=
 wireless part in this bridge is the AP function) where it gets converted i=
nto parameters that are 802.11-specific.</span><span style=3D"color:black">=
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.6.2 Standardized Data Flow Information Model=
s</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">Co-ordination between IETF DetNet and IEEE802.=
11 Working Groups will be required to ensure that this requirement is met w=
hen DetNet operates over IEEE802.11 links.</span><span style=3D"color:black=
"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">x.6.3 Symmetrical Path Delays</span><s=
pan style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">This may be a challenge in 802.11 (probably in=
 all wireless networks, specifically indoors). Need to research this furthe=
r.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">References:</span><span style=3D"color=
:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<ol style=3D"margin-top:0in" start=3D"1" type=3D"1">
<li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"color:black;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><span=
 style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">IEEE802.11-2016: Wireless LA=
N Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications</span=
><o:p></o:p></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"color:black;mso-list:l0 l=
evel1 lfo1"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">IEEE802.11a=
k-2017: Enhancements for Transit Links Within Bridged Networks</span><o:p><=
/o:p></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"color:black;mso-list:l0 level1 l=
fo1"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">IEEE802.11ax D3.0:=
 Enhancements for High Efficiency WLAN</span><o:p></o:p></li><li class=3D"M=
soNormal" style=3D"color:black;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><span style=3D"font=
-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">WNG documents on RTA (18-1160r0):
</span><a href=3D"https://mentor.ieee.org/802.11/dcn/18/11-18-1160-00-0wng-=
controlling-latency-in-802-11.pptx" target=3D"_blank"><span style=3D"font-f=
amily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">https://mentor.ieee.org/802.11/dcn/18/11-18-=
1160-00-0wng-controlling-latency-in-802-11.pptx</span></a><span style=3D"fo=
nt-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">
</span><o:p></o:p></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"color:black;mso-lis=
t:l0 level1 lfo1"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">Wi-Fi=
 Alliance Wireless Protected Access 2 (WPA2)</span><o:p></o:p></li><li clas=
s=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"color:black;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><span style=
=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Multi-Medi=
a Admission Control (WMM-AC)</span><o:p></o:p></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"color:black;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><span style=3D"font-family:&q=
uot;Courier New&quot;">Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Protected Access 3 (WPA3)</s=
pan><o:p></o:p></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"color:black;mso-list:l=
0 level1 lfo1"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">Wi-Fi Al=
liance TimeSync<sup>TM</sup></span><o:p></o:p></li></ol>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:blue">Cheers -=
-</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:blue">ganesh</=
span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">________________________=
_______________________<br>
detnet mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:detnet@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">detnet@ietf.org</a><br=
>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet" target=3D"_blank">=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet</a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</blockquote>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
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From: Norman Finn <norman.finn@mail01.huawei.com>
To: "Venkatesan, Ganesh" <ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com>, "Andrew G. Malis" <agmalis@gmail.com>
CC: detnet WG <detnet@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19
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I think I was misunderstanding your wishes, Ganesh.  Sorry.  I thought you =
wanted to add 802.11 to the core of DetNet and/or to the architecture.  Now=
 I see that you are talking about a use case.  I'd have to look more at the=
 details to have an opinion.

Given the variability of 802.11 delivery, can you comment about how the dif=
ference between DetNet service and typical weighted priorities would be cri=
tical to the success of your envisioned applications?  I have heard argumen=
ts about needing DetNet/TSN to enable timed deliveries.

-- Norm

________________________________
From: Venkatesan, Ganesh [ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com]
Sent: Monday, October 22, 2018 1:37 PM
To: Norman Finn; Andrew G. Malis
Cc: detnet WG
Subject: RE: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-=
ietf-detnet-use-cases-19

Hello Norm:

Not all Use Cases in draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19 require a reliability o=
f 7 or 8 nines in reliability. For instance, section 3 Electrical Utilities=
 has a requirement of 0.1-1% packet loss (3.1.1.1.4). Do you think a manage=
d IEEE802.11 network would not meet that requirement?

I would agree with your assessment (cannot achieve reliability to 7 or 8 ni=
nes) if we are exclusively focusing on IEEE802.11 only networks. The propos=
al is to consider a 802.1 core DetNet with IEEE802.11 links at the last (or=
 first) hop, for Use Cases where a managed IEEE802.11 network (where the wi=
reless configuration takes into account the need for low latency and high r=
eliability for TSN traffic).

Cheers --
ganesh

From: Norman Finn <norman.finn@mail01.huawei.com>
Sent: Monday, October 22, 2018 4:18 PM
To: Venkatesan, Ganesh <ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com>; Andrew G. Malis <agma=
lis@gmail.com>
Cc: detnet WG <detnet@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-=
ietf-detnet-use-cases-19

There is a strong desire from a number of application domains for determini=
stic wireless networks.  This desire has generated projects such as the 6Ti=
SCH working group in the WPAN world.  There are things that one can do to g=
reatly improve the reliability and timeliness of 802.11 networks.  I was th=
e primary instigator of 802.11ak, that make it possible to have an 802.11 l=
ink in the middle of a wired network; the wired robot attached to a wired n=
etwork on a factory floor via Wi-Fi was one of the examples I used to promo=
te the idea.

Having said that ...

In the wired world, simply eliminating congestion loss gets us to 7 or 8 ni=
nes in reliability.  Dual pathing gets us to 10 or more nines.  And, these =
are things that we know how to accomplish, today.

In the wireless world, signal interference can easily drop you to 3 nines. =
 Deterministic wireless needs different techniques for achieving reliabilit=
y -- for example, spreading the data out in time to avoid interference, and=
 hop-by-hop ACK/retransmission.  These are not required in the wired world.=
  This leads me to talk about the (latency)*(loss rate) product.  That is, =
in wireless, it is meaningful to have a direct tradeoff between latency and=
 loss rate, to give room for retransmissions and time spreading.  That prod=
uct is orders of magnitude different between the wired and wireless cases, =
and that means that the applications that can use the service have orders o=
f magnitude different requirements.

I would fully support the creation of a Deterministic Wireless WG.  I belie=
ve that such a group and DetNet would complement each others' efforts.  The=
 goals are similar, but the solutions are sufficiently different that I wou=
ld not want wireless support to be a goal of DetNet.

-- Norm

________________________________
From: detnet [detnet-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Venkatesan, Ganesh [gan=
esh.venkatesan@intel.com]
Sent: Monday, October 22, 2018 12:33 PM
To: Andrew G. Malis
Cc: detnet WG
Subject: Re: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-=
ietf-detnet-use-cases-19
Hello Andy:

Reading the current draft, specifically section 5.1.1, I get the impression=
 that the current Use Case document does not consider IEEE802.11 as part of=
 =91IEEE TSN as a layer2 for DetNet=92. Given that the TSN work is done in =
IEEE802.1 TSN, do you perceive IEEE802.11 as =91IEEE TSN as a layer2 for De=
tNet=92? And would that be the perception of the rest of the IETF DetNet me=
mbership? If your answer is Yes to both the questions, then I would agree (=
and if we delete the reference in section 5.1.1 where the current draft cal=
ls out IEEE802.11 (WiFi) as unsuited for DetNet)  that =93we don=92t need t=
o include explicit references to 802.11=94, but carefully call out in other=
 pertinent IETF DetNet RFCs where IEEE802.11 mechanisms required to meet De=
tNet requirements explicitly.

Cheers --
ganesh

From: Andrew G. Malis <agmalis@gmail.com<mailto:agmalis@gmail.com>>
Sent: Monday, October 22, 2018 10:15 AM
To: Venkatesan, Ganesh <ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com<mailto:ganesh.venkatesa=
n@intel.com>>
Cc: detnet WG <detnet@ietf.org<mailto:detnet@ietf.org>>
Subject: Re: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-=
ietf-detnet-use-cases-19

Ganesh,

For those of us that don't attend IEEE, can you fill us in on the relations=
hip between 801.11 and TSN? As the DetNet documents already refer (in many =
places) to IEEE TSN as a layer 2 media for DetNet, if 801.11 is already inc=
luded in the TSN umbrella, then it would seem to me that we don't need to i=
nclude explicit references to 802.11. Just a thought.

Thanks,
Andy


On Sun, Oct 21, 2018 at 11:56 PM Venkatesan, Ganesh <ganesh.venkatesan@inte=
l.com<mailto:ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com>> wrote:
Hello DetNet members:

We proposed adding IEEE802.11 as a L2 media for DetNet. Based on our experi=
ence with IEEE802.11 in managed deployments, we believe that 802.11 links c=
an meet DetNet requirements described in the use case document. In addition=
 there is a lot of work underway in IEEE802.1ax Task Group and in other Top=
ic Interest Groups within IEEE802.11 Working Group that renders 802.11 as a=
 versatile L2 media for DetNet.

Please let me know if you have comments/questions on this submission:

Proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as a L2 Media to the draft-ietf-detnet-use-=
cases-19 document:

Rationale: 802.11 in a managed network environment meets the Use Case requi=
rements described in this document. The proposal is to use the 802.11 link =
in the DetNet network as the first or the last hop of the wired/wireless en=
d-to-end path..

Editor: the proposed text below can either be a standalone section or added=
 to the relevant subsections to section 11 of https://www.ietf.org/id/draft=
-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19.txt.

x. Use Case Common Themes with L2 Medium Access Control as IEEE802.11


Thus far IEEE 802.11 has been the only wireless media technology that has a=
lready included support for some of the 802.1 TSN capabilities required to =
address the use cases described in this document. The IEEE 802.11 working g=
roup has been working in collaboration with the IEEE 802.1 group for severa=
l years extending 802.1 features over 802.11. Therefore, in the Use Cases d=
escribed in this document, an IEEE 802.11 hop fits naturally into the netwo=
rk. In all these cases, the DetNet under consideration is a wired/wireless =
network with the first and/or the last nodes being IEEE802.11 hops and the =
rest of the network is wired. As with any wireless media, 802.11 imposes ne=
w constraints and restrictions to TSN-grade QoS, and tradeoffs between late=
ncy and reliability guarantees must be considered as well as managed deploy=
ment requirements.
The 802.1 and 802.11 feature set that is already part of IEEE802.11-2016 (a=
long with a set of Wi-Fi Alliance Certifications to ensure interoperability=
) and the work that is ongoing in IEEE802.11 WG renders IEEE802.11 a natura=
l fit for the DetNet described in this document.

The following sub-sections are analogues of corresponding subsections in se=
ction-11. The intent is to demonstrate how well IEEE802.11 MAC fits into a =
network with DetNet properties where the edges of the network are IEEE802.1=
1 links: e.g the low cost seat speakers being connected over a IEEE802.11 h=
op to the network, the HMI at the building management network, the sensors/=
alarms in the electric utility network.

x.1.1 Extension to Ethernet and 802.1 TSN

In addition to IEEE 802.3, 802.11 is also a target media for 802.1 TSN capa=
bilities that are being now extended to routed networks by DetNet. IEEE 802=
.11ak bridges already defined bridging between 802.1 and 802.11 networks wh=
ile maintaining domain-specific semantics. Several 802.1 AVB/TSN specificat=
ions have equivalents in the IEEE802.11 domain (e.g. Clause 12 of IEEE802.1=
AS describes the 802.11 Timing Measurement protocol to enable 802.1AS over =
802.11 links, IEEE802.1Qat Stream Reservation Protocol triggers generation =
of equivalent IEEE802.11 Add TS management frames). Equivalent of the IEEE =
802.1Qbv is being discussed in a IEEE802.11 Topic Interest Group (IEEE802.1=
1 TIG for Real Time Applications).

x.1.4 L2 and L3 Integration
In a managed network, mechanisms to integrate L2 and L3 layers (=93making A=
VB/TSN-type deterministic performance available from layer-3 applications=
=94 or =93connecting two AVB/TSN LANs or =91islands=92 together through a s=
tandard router=94) should extend to IEEE802.11 as L2. AVB/TSN protocol supp=
ort over IEEE802.11 is already supported for time synchronization, stream i=
dentification and reservation and additional TSN capabilities are under dev=
elopment (support for IEEE802.1Qbv, for instance).

x.1.5 Consideration for IPv4
As discussed in x.1.4, L3 DetNet performance over IPv4 over an IEEE802.11 L=
2 link is achievable when the network is managed. From a wireless perspecti=
ve, this means that there is traffic planning to avoid over subscription of=
 wireless resources; frequency planning to minimize/eliminate interference/=
congestion; stream identification for prioritization; admission control to =
prevent over-subscription; time synchronization as defined in 802.1AS, and =
802.1Qbv-like control to prioritize time-sensitive traffic.

x.1.6 Guaranteed End-to-End Delivery

Guaranteed e2e delivery is achieved in DetNet by constraining the network (=
the network is not the open Internet but a constrained/managed network).
With 802.11, similar constraints can be put in place in a managed deploymen=
t. For instance, multiple channels and Basic Service Sets (BSSs) may be def=
ined that restrict access based on traffic stream identification and admiss=
ion control features already jointly supported by 802.1 and 802.11. There a=
re additional constraints that may be defined to achieve the guarantees.

x.1.7 Replacement for Multiple Proprietary Deterministic Networks
IEEE802.11 has demonstrated interoperable ubiquitous deployment and it alre=
ady has the basic capabilities to interoperate with 802.1 TSN networks. Wit=
h the mechanisms outlined in earlier sub-sections, this can extend to provi=
de DetNet performance.

x.1.8 Mix of Deterministic and Best-Effort Traffic

IEEE802.11 has QoS support to identify and prioritize time-sensitive operat=
ional traffic. The prioritization (and the resulting improved latency/relia=
bility) becomes effective in a managed IEEE802.11 network and has the poten=
tial to be even more effective with high efficiency features from IEEE802.1=
1ax, IEEE802.1Qbv over IEEE802.11, etc.
x.1.9 Unused Reserved BW to be available to Best Effort Traffic
The IEEE 802.11ax amendment enables the APs to have more control of the med=
ium and not only prioritize time-sensitive traffic, but also efficiently al=
locate resources to Best Effort traffic. 802.11ax can significantly improve=
 efficiency while reducing contention and latency, which are key aspects to=
 support the TSN and DetNet use cases defined in this document.

x.1.10 Lower Cost, Multi Vendor Solutions
IEEE802.11 implementations supporting IEEE802.11 features have been consist=
ently available from multiple vendors at low cost. When IEEE802.11 feature =
set is enhanced, the roll out of enhancements typically follows a stable am=
endment in the IEEE 802.11 WG, development of a corresponding interoperabil=
ity certification from Wi-Fi Alliance and broad market availability of the =
enhancements.

In a managed network, we expect the off-the-shelf implementations of IEEE80=
2.11 protocol to be part of the DetNet and satisfy the requirements. In sit=
uations where IEE802.11 enhancements that are currently under development o=
f being planned for development soon, we envision the roll out described ab=
ove and the availability of lower cost, interoperable multi-vendor implemen=
tations with the enhancements to become available.

x.3.1 Bounded Latency
In managed IEEE802.11 networks, where Admission Control prevents over-subsc=
ribing and minimizes collisions, and where QoS provides prioritization of O=
perational Traffic, bounded latency for Operational Traffic is achievable [=
reference: 18-1160r0]

x.3.2 Low Latency

Low latency requirement depends on the Use Case in question. There is some =
trade-off in the low latency requirement for the convenience of being not t=
ethered to a wire, being mobile and being able to reconfigure the network a=
s needed for the specific situation within the Use Case.

However, low latencies [Reference 18-1160r0] to meet the requirements of a =
variety of Use Cases (pro AV, synchronized multi-channel audio, mobile robo=
tics, repetitive cyclic control systems (1 =96 10 millisecond latencies ove=
r the wireless hop) is achievable in a managed 802.11 network by leveraging=
 current TSN capabilities over 802.11, such as time synchronization, stream=
 identification and time-aware shaping..
x.5 Security
WFA WPA3 provides robust security both for management and data packets. In =
addition, WFA Easy Connect provides for robust security while supporting ea=
sy onboarding of headless devices into the network.

x.6 Future work
x.6.1. Centrally Administered
Central/distributed Administration =96 there are aspects of the wireless ne=
twork (or the wireless hop from a wired/wireless bridge to a wireless endpo=
int) that will have to be defined. For instance, the controller that does t=
he central administration may send the desired configuration to the wired/w=
ireless bridge (the wireless part in this bridge is the AP function) where =
it gets converted into parameters that are 802.11-specific.

x.6.2 Standardized Data Flow Information Models
Co-ordination between IETF DetNet and IEEE802.11 Working Groups will be req=
uired to ensure that this requirement is met when DetNet operates over IEEE=
802.11 links.


x.6.3 Symmetrical Path Delays
This may be a challenge in 802.11 (probably in all wireless networks, speci=
fically indoors). Need to research this further.


References:

  1.  IEEE802.11-2016: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physica=
l Layer (PHY) Specifications
  2.  IEEE802.11ak-2017: Enhancements for Transit Links Within Bridged Netw=
orks
  3.  IEEE802.11ax D3.0: Enhancements for High Efficiency WLAN
  4.  WNG documents on RTA (18-1160r0): https://mentor.ieee.org/802.11/dcn/=
18/11-18-1160-00-0wng-controlling-latency-in-802-11.pptx
  5.  Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Protected Access 2 (WPA2)
  6.  Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Multi-Media Admission Control (WMM-AC)
  7.  Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Protected Access 3 (WPA3)
  8.  Wi-Fi Alliance TimeSyncTM

Cheers --
ganesh

_______________________________________________
detnet mailing list
detnet@ietf.org<mailto:detnet@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet

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<body fpstyle=3D"1" ocsi=3D"0" vlink=3D"purple" link=3D"blue" lang=3D"EN-US=
">
<div style=3D"direction: ltr;font-family: Tahoma;color: #000000;font-size: =
10pt;">
<div>I think I was misunderstanding your wishes, Ganesh.&nbsp; Sorry.&nbsp;=
 I thought you wanted to add 802.11 to the core of DetNet and/or to the arc=
hitecture.&nbsp; Now I see that you are talking about a use case.&nbsp; I'd=
 have to look more at the details to have an opinion.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Given the variability of 802.11 delivery, can you comment about how th=
e difference between DetNet service and typical weighted priorities would b=
e critical to the success of your envisioned applications?&nbsp; I have hea=
rd arguments about needing DetNet/TSN
 to enable timed deliveries.<br>
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>-- Norm</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div style=3D"font-family: Times New Roman; color: #000000; font-size: 16px=
">
<hr tabindex=3D"-1">
<div id=3D"divRpF11667" style=3D"direction: ltr;"><font size=3D"2" face=3D"=
Tahoma" color=3D"#000000"><b>From:</b> Venkatesan, Ganesh [ganesh.venkatesa=
n@intel.com]<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, October 22, 2018 1:37 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Norman Finn; Andrew G. Malis<br>
<b>Cc:</b> detnet WG<br>
<b>Subject:</b> RE: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to=
 dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19<br>
</font><br>
</div>
<div></div>
<div>
<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Hello Norm:</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Not all Use Cases in draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19 =
require a reliability of 7 or 8 nines in reliability. For instance, section=
 3 Electrical Utilities has a requirement of 0.1-1% packet loss (3.1.1.1.4)=
. Do you think a managed IEEE802.11
 network would not meet that requirement?</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I would agree with your assessment (cannot achieve r=
eliability to 7 or 8 nines) if we are exclusively focusing on IEEE802.11 on=
ly networks. The proposal is to consider a 802.1 core DetNet with IEEE802.1=
1 links at the last (or first) hop,
 for Use Cases where a managed IEEE802.11 network (where the wireless confi=
guration takes into account the need for low latency and high reliability f=
or TSN traffic).</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; color:blue">Cheers =
--</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; color:blue">ganesh<=
/span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none; border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt; padding:3.0pt 0i=
n 0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a name=3D"_____replyseparator"></a><b>From:</b> Nor=
man Finn &lt;norman.finn@mail01.huawei.com&gt;
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, October 22, 2018 4:18 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Venkatesan, Ganesh &lt;ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com&gt;; Andrew G=
. Malis &lt;agmalis@gmail.com&gt;<br>
<b>Cc:</b> detnet WG &lt;detnet@ietf.org&gt;<br>
<b>Subject:</b> RE: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to=
 dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19</p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;T=
ahoma&quot;,sans-serif; color:black">There is a strong desire from a number=
 of application domains for deterministic wireless networks.&nbsp; This des=
ire has generated projects such as the 6TiSCH working
 group in the WPAN world.&nbsp; There are things that one can do to greatly=
 improve the reliability and timeliness of 802.11 networks.&nbsp; I was the=
 primary instigator of 802.11ak, that make it possible to have an 802.11 li=
nk in the middle of a wired network; the wired
 robot attached to a wired network on a factory floor via Wi-Fi was one of =
the examples I used to promote the idea.</span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;T=
ahoma&quot;,sans-serif; color:black">&nbsp;</span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;T=
ahoma&quot;,sans-serif; color:black">Having said that ...</span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;T=
ahoma&quot;,sans-serif; color:black">&nbsp;</span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;T=
ahoma&quot;,sans-serif; color:black">In the wired world, simply eliminating=
 congestion loss gets us to 7 or 8 nines in reliability.&nbsp; Dual pathing=
 gets us to 10 or more nines.&nbsp; And, these are things
 that we know how to accomplish, today.</span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;T=
ahoma&quot;,sans-serif; color:black">&nbsp;</span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;T=
ahoma&quot;,sans-serif; color:black">In the wireless world, signal interfer=
ence can easily drop you to 3 nines.&nbsp; Deterministic wireless needs dif=
ferent techniques for achieving reliability -- for
 example, spreading the data out in time to avoid interference, and hop-by-=
hop ACK/retransmission.&nbsp; These are not required in the wired world.&nb=
sp; This leads me to talk about the (latency)*(loss rate) product.&nbsp; Th=
at is, in wireless, it is meaningful to have a
 direct tradeoff between latency and loss rate, to give room for retransmis=
sions and time spreading.&nbsp; That product is orders of magnitude differe=
nt between the wired and wireless cases, and that means that the applicatio=
ns that can use the service have orders
 of magnitude different requirements.</span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;T=
ahoma&quot;,sans-serif; color:black">&nbsp;</span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;T=
ahoma&quot;,sans-serif; color:black">I would fully support the creation of =
a Deterministic Wireless WG.&nbsp; I believe that such a group and DetNet w=
ould complement each others' efforts.&nbsp; The goals are
 similar, but the solutions are sufficiently different that I would not wan=
t wireless support to be a goal of DetNet.</span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;T=
ahoma&quot;,sans-serif; color:black">&nbsp;</span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;T=
ahoma&quot;,sans-serif; color:black">-- Norm</span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;T=
ahoma&quot;,sans-serif; color:black">&nbsp;</span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-align:center" align=3D"center"><span=
 style=3D"font-size:12.0pt; font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif; =
color:black">
<hr width=3D"100%" size=3D"3" align=3D"center">
</span></div>
<div id=3D"divRpF994494">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt"><b><span style=3D"fon=
t-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sans-serif; color:black">From=
:</span></b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;=
,sans-serif; color:black"> detnet [detnet-bounces@ietf.org]
 on behalf of Venkatesan, Ganesh [ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com]<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, October 22, 2018 12:33 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Andrew G. Malis<br>
<b>Cc:</b> detnet WG<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to=
 dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19</span><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt; font=
-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif; color:black"></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Hello Andy:</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Reading the current draf=
t, specifically section 5.1.1, I get the impression that the current Use Ca=
se document does not consider IEEE802.11 as part of =91IEEE TSN as a layer2=
 for DetNet=92. Given that the TSN work
 is done in IEEE802.1 TSN, do you perceive IEEE802.11 as =91IEEE TSN as a l=
ayer2 for DetNet=92? And would that be the perception of the rest of the IE=
TF DetNet membership? If your answer is Yes to both the questions, then I w=
ould agree (and if we delete the reference
 in section 5.1.1 where the current draft calls out IEEE802.11 (WiFi) as un=
suited for DetNet) &nbsp;that =93we don=92t need to include explicit refere=
nces to 802.11=94, but carefully call out in other pertinent IETF DetNet RF=
Cs where IEEE802.11 mechanisms required to
 meet DetNet requirements explicitly. </span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; color:blue">Cheers =
--</span><span style=3D"color:black"></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; color:blue">ganesh<=
/span><span style=3D"color:black"></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"color:black">From:</span></b><span=
 style=3D"color:black"> Andrew G. Malis &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:agmalis@gmail=
.com" target=3D"_blank" rel=3D"noopener noreferrer">agmalis@gmail.com</a>&g=
t;
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, October 22, 2018 10:15 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> Venkatesan, Ganesh &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ganesh.venkatesan@intel=
.com" target=3D"_blank" rel=3D"noopener noreferrer">ganesh.venkatesan@intel=
.com</a>&gt;<br>
<b>Cc:</b> detnet WG &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:detnet@ietf.org" target=3D"_blan=
k" rel=3D"noopener noreferrer">detnet@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to=
 dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;</span></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Ganesh,</span></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;</span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">For those of us that don=
't attend IEEE, can you fill us in on the relationship between 801.11 and T=
SN? As the DetNet documents already refer (in many places) to IEEE TSN as a=
 layer 2 media for DetNet, if 801.11
 is already included in the TSN umbrella, then it would seem to me that we =
don't need to include explicit references to 802.11. Just a thought.</span>=
</p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;</span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Thanks,</span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Andy</span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;</span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;</span></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">On Sun, Oct 21, 2018 at =
11:56 PM Venkatesan, Ganesh &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ganesh.venkatesan@intel.c=
om" target=3D"_blank" rel=3D"noopener noreferrer">ganesh.venkatesan@intel.c=
om</a>&gt; wrote:</span></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none; border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; padding:=
0in 0in 0in 6.0pt; margin-left:4.8pt; margin-top:5.0pt; margin-right:0in; m=
argin-bottom:5.0pt">
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Hello DetNet members:</s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">We proposed adding IEEE8=
02.11 as a L2 media for DetNet. Based on our experience with IEEE802.11 in =
managed deployments, we believe that 802.11 links can meet DetNet requireme=
nts described in the use case document.
 In addition there is a lot of work underway in IEEE802.1ax Task Group and =
in other Topic Interest Groups within IEEE802.11 Working Group that renders=
 802.11 as a versatile L2 media for DetNet.</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Please let me know if yo=
u have comments/questions on this submission:</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quo=
t;Courier New&quot;; color:black">Proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as a L2 M=
edia to the draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19 document:</span></b><span style=
=3D"color:black"></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quo=
t;Courier New&quot;; color:black">&nbsp;</span></b><span style=3D"color:bla=
ck"></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quo=
t;Courier New&quot;; color:black">Rationale: 802.11 in a managed network en=
vironment meets the Use Case requirements described in this document. The p=
roposal is to use the 802.11 link in the DetNet
 network as the first or the last hop of the wired/wireless end-to-end path=
.. </span>
</b><span style=3D"color:black"></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quo=
t;Courier New&quot;; color:black">&nbsp;</span></b><span style=3D"color:bla=
ck"></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><i><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&=
quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">Editor: the proposed text below can ei=
ther be a standalone section or added to the relevant subsections to sectio=
n 11 of
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19.txt" targ=
et=3D"_blank" rel=3D"noopener noreferrer">
https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19.txt</a>.</span></i><=
/b><span style=3D"color:black"></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">x. Use Case Common Themes with L2 Medium Acc=
ess Control as IEEE802.11</span><span style=3D"color:black"></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">Thus far IEEE 802.11 has been the onl=
y wireless media technology that has already included support for some of t=
he 802.1 TSN capabilities required to address
 the use cases described in this document. The IEEE 802.11 working group ha=
s been working in collaboration with the IEEE 802.1 group for several years=
 extending 802.1 features over 802.11. Therefore, in the Use Cases describe=
d in this document, an IEEE 802.11
 hop fits naturally into the network. In all these cases, the DetNet under =
consideration is a wired/wireless network with the first and/or the last no=
des being IEEE802.11 hops and the rest of the network is wired. As with any=
 wireless media, 802.11 imposes
 new constraints and restrictions to TSN-grade QoS, and tradeoffs between l=
atency and reliability guarantees must be considered as well as managed dep=
loyment requirements.
</span><span style=3D"color:black"></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">The 802.1 and 802.11 feature set that is alr=
eady part of IEEE802.11-2016 (along with a set of Wi-Fi Alliance Certificat=
ions to ensure interoperability) and the work
 that is ongoing in IEEE802.11 WG renders IEEE802.11 a natural fit for the =
DetNet described in this document.</span><span style=3D"color:black"></span=
></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">The following sub-sections are analogues of =
corresponding subsections in section-11. The intent is to demonstrate how w=
ell IEEE802.11 MAC fits into a network with DetNet
 properties where the edges of the network are IEEE802.11 links: e.g the lo=
w cost seat speakers being connected over a IEEE802.11 hop to the network, =
the HMI at the building management network, the sensors/alarms in the elect=
ric utility network.</span><span style=3D"color:black"></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">x.1.1 Extension to Ethernet and 802.1 TSN</s=
pan><span style=3D"color:black"></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">In addition to IEEE 802.3, 802.11 is also a =
target media for 802.1 TSN capabilities that are being now extended to rout=
ed networks by DetNet. IEEE 802.11ak bridges already
 defined bridging between 802.1 and 802.11 networks while maintaining domai=
n-specific semantics. Several 802.1 AVB/TSN specifications have equivalents=
 in the IEEE802.11 domain (e.g. Clause 12 of IEEE802.1AS describes the 802.=
11 Timing Measurement protocol to
 enable 802.1AS over 802.11 links, IEEE802.1Qat Stream Reservation Protocol=
 triggers generation of equivalent IEEE802.11 Add TS management frames). Eq=
uivalent of the IEEE 802.1Qbv is being discussed in a IEEE802.11 Topic Inte=
rest Group (IEEE802.11 TIG for Real
 Time Applications).</span><span style=3D"color:black"></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">x.1.4 L2 and L3 Integration</span><span styl=
e=3D"color:black"></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">In a managed network, mechanisms to integrat=
e L2 and L3 layers (=93making AVB/TSN-type deterministic performance availa=
ble from layer-3 applications=94 or =93connecting two
 AVB/TSN LANs or =91islands=92 together through a standard router=94) shoul=
d extend to IEEE802.11 as L2. AVB/TSN protocol support over IEEE802.11 is a=
lready supported for time synchronization, stream identification and reserv=
ation and additional TSN capabilities
 are under development (support for IEEE802.1Qbv, for instance).</span><spa=
n style=3D"color:black"></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">x.1.5 Consideration for IPv4</span><span sty=
le=3D"color:black"></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">As discussed in x.1.4, L3 DetNet performance=
 over IPv4 over an IEEE802.11 L2 link is achievable when the network is man=
aged. From a wireless perspective, this means
 that there is traffic planning to avoid over subscription of wireless reso=
urces; frequency planning to minimize/eliminate interference/congestion; st=
ream identification for prioritization; admission control to prevent over-s=
ubscription; time synchronization
 as defined in 802.1AS, and 802.1Qbv-like control to prioritize time-sensit=
ive traffic.</span><span style=3D"color:black"></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">x.1.6 Guaranteed End-to-End Delivery</span><=
span style=3D"color:black"></span></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">Guaranteed e2e delivery is achieved i=
n DetNet by constraining the network (the network is not the open Internet =
but a constrained/managed network).</span><span style=3D"color:black"></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">With 802.11, similar constraints can be put =
in place in a managed deployment. For instance, multiple channels and Basic=
 Service Sets (BSSs) may be defined that restrict
 access based on traffic stream identification and admission control featur=
es already jointly supported by 802.1 and 802.11. There are additional cons=
traints that may be defined to achieve the guarantees.</span><span style=3D=
"color:black"></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">x.1.7 Replacement for Multiple Proprietary D=
eterministic Networks</span><span style=3D"color:black"></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">IEEE802.11 has demonstrated interoperable ub=
iquitous deployment and it already has the basic capabilities to interopera=
te with 802.1 TSN networks. With the mechanisms
 outlined in earlier sub-sections, this can extend to provide DetNet perfor=
mance.</span><span style=3D"color:black"></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">x.1.8 Mix of Deterministic and Best-Effort T=
raffic</span><span style=3D"color:black"></span></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">IEEE802.11 has QoS support to identif=
y and prioritize time-sensitive operational traffic. The prioritization (an=
d the resulting improved latency/reliability)
 becomes effective in a managed IEEE802.11 network and has the potential to=
 be even more effective with high efficiency features from IEEE802.11ax, IE=
EE802.1Qbv over IEEE802.11, etc.</span><span style=3D"color:black"></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">x.1.9 Unused Reserved BW to be available to =
Best Effort Traffic</span><span style=3D"color:black"></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">The IEEE 802.11ax amendment enables the APs =
to have more control of the medium and not only prioritize time-sensitive t=
raffic, but also efficiently allocate resources
 to Best Effort traffic. 802.11ax can significantly improve efficiency whil=
e reducing contention and latency, which are key aspects to support the TSN=
 and DetNet use cases defined in this document.</span><span style=3D"color:=
black"></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">x.1.10 Lower Cost, Multi Vendor Solutions</s=
pan><span style=3D"color:black"></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">IEEE802.11 implementations supporting IEEE80=
2.11 features have been consistently available from multiple vendors at low=
 cost. When IEEE802.11 feature set is enhanced,
 the roll out of enhancements typically follows a stable amendment in the I=
EEE 802.11 WG, development of a corresponding interoperability certificatio=
n from Wi-Fi Alliance and broad market availability of the enhancements.
</span><span style=3D"color:black"></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">In a managed network, we expect the off-the-=
shelf implementations of IEEE802.11 protocol to be part of the DetNet and s=
atisfy the requirements. In situations where IEE802.11
 enhancements that are currently under development of being planned for dev=
elopment soon, we envision the roll out described above and the availabilit=
y of lower cost, interoperable multi-vendor implementations with the enhanc=
ements to become available.</span><span style=3D"color:black"></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">x.3.1 Bounded Latency</span><span style=3D"c=
olor:black"></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">In managed IEEE802.11 networks, where Admiss=
ion Control prevents over-subscribing and minimizes collisions, and where Q=
oS provides prioritization of Operational Traffic,
 bounded latency for Operational Traffic is achievable [reference: 18-1160r=
0]</span><span style=3D"color:black"></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">x.3.2 Low Latency</span><span style=3D"color=
:black"></span></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">Low latency requirement depends on th=
e Use Case in question. There is some trade-off in the low latency requirem=
ent for the convenience of being not tethered
 to a wire, being mobile and being able to reconfigure the network as neede=
d for the specific situation within the Use Case.</span><span style=3D"colo=
r:black"></span></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">However, low latencies [Reference 18-=
1160r0] to meet the requirements of a variety of Use Cases (pro AV, synchro=
nized multi-channel audio, mobile robotics, repetitive
 cyclic control systems (1 =96 10 millisecond latencies over the wireless h=
op) is achievable in a managed 802.11 network by leveraging current TSN cap=
abilities over 802.11, such as time synchronization, stream identification =
and time-aware shaping..</span><span style=3D"color:black"></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">x.5 Security</span><span style=3D"color:blac=
k">
</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">WFA WPA3 provides robust security both for m=
anagement and data packets. In addition, WFA Easy Connect provides for robu=
st security while supporting easy onboarding of
 headless devices into the network.</span><span style=3D"color:black"></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">x.6 Future work</span><span style=3D"color:b=
lack"></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">x.6.1. Centrally Administered</span><span st=
yle=3D"color:black"></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">Central/distributed Administration =96 there=
 are aspects of the wireless network (or the wireless hop from a wired/wire=
less bridge to a wireless endpoint) that will have
 to be defined. For instance, the controller that does the central administ=
ration may send the desired configuration to the wired/wireless bridge (the=
 wireless part in this bridge is the AP function) where it gets converted i=
nto parameters that are 802.11-specific.</span><span style=3D"color:black">=
</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">x.6.2 Standardized Data Flow Information Mod=
els</span><span style=3D"color:black"></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">Co-ordination between IETF DetNet and IEEE80=
2.11 Working Groups will be required to ensure that this requirement is met=
 when DetNet operates over IEEE802.11 links.</span><span style=3D"color:bla=
ck"></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">x.6.3 Symmetrical Path Delays</span><=
span style=3D"color:black"></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;C=
ourier New&quot;; color:black">This may be a challenge in 802.11 (probably =
in all wireless networks, specifically indoors). Need to research this furt=
her.</span><span style=3D"color:black"></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;</span></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;; color:black">References:</span><span style=3D"colo=
r:black"></span></p>
<ol start=3D"1" style=3D"margin-top:0in" type=3D"1">
<li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"color:black"><span style=3D"font-family:&q=
uot;Courier New&quot;">IEEE802.11-2016: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control =
(MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications</span></li><li class=3D"MsoNo=
rmal" style=3D"color:black"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&qu=
ot;">IEEE802.11ak-2017: Enhancements for Transit Links Within Bridged Netwo=
rks</span></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"color:black"><span style=3D=
"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">IEEE802.11ax D3.0: Enhancements for H=
igh Efficiency WLAN</span></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"color:black=
"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">WNG documents on RTA =
(18-1160r0):
</span><a href=3D"https://mentor.ieee.org/802.11/dcn/18/11-18-1160-00-0wng-=
controlling-latency-in-802-11.pptx" target=3D"_blank" rel=3D"noopener noref=
errer"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">https://mentor.i=
eee.org/802.11/dcn/18/11-18-1160-00-0wng-controlling-latency-in-802-11.pptx=
</span></a><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">
</span></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"color:black"><span style=3D"fo=
nt-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Protected Access=
 2 (WPA2)</span></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"color:black"><span st=
yle=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Multi-M=
edia Admission Control (WMM-AC)</span></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D=
"color:black"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">Wi-Fi All=
iance Wireless Protected Access 3 (WPA3)</span></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal"=
 style=3D"color:black"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=
Wi-Fi Alliance TimeSync<sup>TM</sup></span></li></ol>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; color:blue">Cheers =
--</span><span style=3D"color:black"></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; color:blue">ganesh<=
/span><span style=3D"color:black"></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;</span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">________________________=
_______________________<br>
detnet mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:detnet@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank" rel=3D"noopener norefe=
rrer">detnet@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet" target=3D"_blank" =
rel=3D"noopener noreferrer">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet</a=
></span></p>
</blockquote>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

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From nobody Mon Oct 22 14:26:35 2018
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Subject: [Detnet] I-D Action: draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-09.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Deterministic Networking WG of the IETF.

        Title           : Deterministic Networking Architecture
        Authors         : Norman Finn
                          Pascal Thubert
                          Balázs Varga
                          János Farkas
	Filename        : draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-09.txt
	Pages           : 42
	Date            : 2018-10-22

Abstract:
   This document provides the overall architecture for Deterministic
   Networking (DetNet), which provides a capability to carry specified
   unicast or multicast data flows for real-time applications with
   extremely low data loss rates and bounded latency within a network
   domain.  Techniques used include: 1) reserving data plane resources
   for individual (or aggregated) DetNet flows in some or all of the
   intermediate nodes along the path of the flow; 2) providing explicit
   routes for DetNet flows that do not immediately change with the
   network topology; and 3) distributing data from DetNet flow packets
   over time and/or space to ensure delivery of each packet's data in
   spite of the loss of a path.  DetNet operates at the IP layer and
   delivers service over sub-network technologies such as MPLS and IEEE
   802.1 Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN).


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-detnet-architecture/

There are also htmlized versions available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-09
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-09

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-09


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
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From nobody Mon Oct 22 14:44:43 2018
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From: "Scharf, Michael" <Michael.Scharf@hs-esslingen.de>
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CC: "tsv-art@ietf.org" <tsv-art@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-detnet-architecture.all@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-detnet-architecture.all@ietf.org>, DetNet WG <detnet@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Tsvart last call review of draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-08
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Date: Mon, 22 Oct 2018 21:44:25 +0000
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] Tsvart last call review of draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-08
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Deterministic Networking WG of the IETF.

        Title           : DetNet Flow Information Model
        Authors         : János Farkas
                          Balázs Varga
                          Rodney Cummings
                          Yuanlong Jiang
                          Yiyong Zha
	Filename        : draft-ietf-detnet-flow-information-model-02.txt
	Pages           : 24
	Date            : 2018-10-22

Abstract:
   This document describes flow and service information model for
   Deterministic Networking (DetNet).  The DetNet service is provided
   either for a Layer 3 or a Layer 2 flow.  This document provides
   DetNet flow and service information model both for Layer 3 and Layer
   2 flows in an integrated fashion.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-detnet-flow-information-model/

There are also htmlized versions available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-detnet-flow-information-model-02
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-detnet-flow-information-model-02

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-detnet-flow-information-model-02


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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From: "Venkatesan, Ganesh" <ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com>
To: Norman Finn <norman.finn@mail01.huawei.com>, "Andrew G. Malis" <agmalis@gmail.com>
CC: detnet WG <detnet@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19
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Hello Norm:

Please see my response(s) inline, below.

Cheers --
ganesh

From: Norman Finn <norman.finn@mail01.huawei.com>
Sent: Monday, October 22, 2018 5:12 PM
To: Venkatesan, Ganesh <ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com>; Andrew G. Malis <agma=
lis@gmail.com>
Cc: detnet WG <detnet@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-=
ietf-detnet-use-cases-19

I think I was misunderstanding your wishes, Ganesh.  Sorry.  I thought you =
wanted to add 802.11 to the core of DetNet and/or to the architecture.  Now=
 I see that you are talking about a use case.  I'd have to look more at the=
 details to have an opinion.

Given the variability of 802.11 delivery, can you comment about how the dif=
ference between DetNet service and typical weighted priorities would be cri=
tical to the success of your envisioned applications?  I have heard argumen=
ts about needing DetNet/TSN to enable timed deliveries.
[[gv]] We argue that the 'variability of 802.11 delivery' is an artifact of=
 an unplanned/unmanaged IEEE802.11 deployment (and can be eliminated). A de=
ployment where the traffic characteristics is taken into account (including=
 the fact that some of the traffic in the network is TSN, the IEEE802.11 po=
rtion(s) of the network is configured to:

  1.  Allocate operational channels to eliminate wireless collisions
  2.  Use admission control to avoid over-subscription of the network (may =
be even use SRP over IEEE802.11)
  3.  With IEEE802.1AS over IEEE802.11 (and IEEE802.1) enable time synchron=
ization and schedule transmit opportunities for TSN traffic
  4.  In the future we will be able to execute IEEE802.1Qbv over IEEE802.11=
 (this is a Topic Interest Group at this time).

If this configuration is done right, the one-hop overhead is just time it t=
akes to transmit the payload (at a given MCS).

Going forward, the performance will only improve with IEEE802.11ax where OF=
DMA can be used to transmit to/receive from multiple destinations/transmitt=
ers simultaneously.

-- Norm

________________________________
From: Venkatesan, Ganesh [ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com]
Sent: Monday, October 22, 2018 1:37 PM
To: Norman Finn; Andrew G. Malis
Cc: detnet WG
Subject: RE: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-=
ietf-detnet-use-cases-19
Hello Norm:

Not all Use Cases in draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19 require a reliability o=
f 7 or 8 nines in reliability. For instance, section 3 Electrical Utilities=
 has a requirement of 0.1-1% packet loss (3.1.1.1.4). Do you think a manage=
d IEEE802.11 network would not meet that requirement?

I would agree with your assessment (cannot achieve reliability to 7 or 8 ni=
nes) if we are exclusively focusing on IEEE802.11 only networks. The propos=
al is to consider a 802.1 core DetNet with IEEE802.11 links at the last (or=
 first) hop, for Use Cases where a managed IEEE802.11 network (where the wi=
reless configuration takes into account the need for low latency and high r=
eliability for TSN traffic).

Cheers --
ganesh

From: Norman Finn <norman.finn@mail01.huawei.com<mailto:norman.finn@mail01.=
huawei.com>>
Sent: Monday, October 22, 2018 4:18 PM
To: Venkatesan, Ganesh <ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com<mailto:ganesh.venkatesa=
n@intel.com>>; Andrew G. Malis <agmalis@gmail.com<mailto:agmalis@gmail.com>=
>
Cc: detnet WG <detnet@ietf.org<mailto:detnet@ietf.org>>
Subject: RE: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-=
ietf-detnet-use-cases-19

There is a strong desire from a number of application domains for determini=
stic wireless networks.  This desire has generated projects such as the 6Ti=
SCH working group in the WPAN world.  There are things that one can do to g=
reatly improve the reliability and timeliness of 802.11 networks.  I was th=
e primary instigator of 802.11ak, that make it possible to have an 802.11 l=
ink in the middle of a wired network; the wired robot attached to a wired n=
etwork on a factory floor via Wi-Fi was one of the examples I used to promo=
te the idea.

Having said that ...

In the wired world, simply eliminating congestion loss gets us to 7 or 8 ni=
nes in reliability.  Dual pathing gets us to 10 or more nines.  And, these =
are things that we know how to accomplish, today.

In the wireless world, signal interference can easily drop you to 3 nines. =
 Deterministic wireless needs different techniques for achieving reliabilit=
y -- for example, spreading the data out in time to avoid interference, and=
 hop-by-hop ACK/retransmission.  These are not required in the wired world.=
  This leads me to talk about the (latency)*(loss rate) product.  That is, =
in wireless, it is meaningful to have a direct tradeoff between latency and=
 loss rate, to give room for retransmissions and time spreading.  That prod=
uct is orders of magnitude different between the wired and wireless cases, =
and that means that the applications that can use the service have orders o=
f magnitude different requirements.

I would fully support the creation of a Deterministic Wireless WG.  I belie=
ve that such a group and DetNet would complement each others' efforts.  The=
 goals are similar, but the solutions are sufficiently different that I wou=
ld not want wireless support to be a goal of DetNet.

-- Norm

________________________________
From: detnet [detnet-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Venkatesan, Ganesh [gan=
esh.venkatesan@intel.com]
Sent: Monday, October 22, 2018 12:33 PM
To: Andrew G. Malis
Cc: detnet WG
Subject: Re: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-=
ietf-detnet-use-cases-19
Hello Andy:

Reading the current draft, specifically section 5.1.1, I get the impression=
 that the current Use Case document does not consider IEEE802.11 as part of=
 'IEEE TSN as a layer2 for DetNet'. Given that the TSN work is done in IEEE=
802.1 TSN, do you perceive IEEE802.11 as 'IEEE TSN as a layer2 for DetNet'?=
 And would that be the perception of the rest of the IETF DetNet membership=
? If your answer is Yes to both the questions, then I would agree (and if w=
e delete the reference in section 5.1.1 where the current draft calls out I=
EEE802.11 (WiFi) as unsuited for DetNet)  that "we don't need to include ex=
plicit references to 802.11", but carefully call out in other pertinent IET=
F DetNet RFCs where IEEE802.11 mechanisms required to meet DetNet requireme=
nts explicitly.

Cheers --
ganesh

From: Andrew G. Malis <agmalis@gmail.com<mailto:agmalis@gmail.com>>
Sent: Monday, October 22, 2018 10:15 AM
To: Venkatesan, Ganesh <ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com<mailto:ganesh.venkatesa=
n@intel.com>>
Cc: detnet WG <detnet@ietf.org<mailto:detnet@ietf.org>>
Subject: Re: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-=
ietf-detnet-use-cases-19

Ganesh,

For those of us that don't attend IEEE, can you fill us in on the relations=
hip between 801.11 and TSN? As the DetNet documents already refer (in many =
places) to IEEE TSN as a layer 2 media for DetNet, if 801.11 is already inc=
luded in the TSN umbrella, then it would seem to me that we don't need to i=
nclude explicit references to 802.11. Just a thought.

Thanks,
Andy


On Sun, Oct 21, 2018 at 11:56 PM Venkatesan, Ganesh <ganesh.venkatesan@inte=
l.com<mailto:ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com>> wrote:
Hello DetNet members:

We proposed adding IEEE802.11 as a L2 media for DetNet. Based on our experi=
ence with IEEE802.11 in managed deployments, we believe that 802.11 links c=
an meet DetNet requirements described in the use case document. In addition=
 there is a lot of work underway in IEEE802.1ax Task Group and in other Top=
ic Interest Groups within IEEE802.11 Working Group that renders 802.11 as a=
 versatile L2 media for DetNet.

Please let me know if you have comments/questions on this submission:

Proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as a L2 Media to the draft-ietf-detnet-use-=
cases-19 document:

Rationale: 802.11 in a managed network environment meets the Use Case requi=
rements described in this document. The proposal is to use the 802.11 link =
in the DetNet network as the first or the last hop of the wired/wireless en=
d-to-end path..

Editor: the proposed text below can either be a standalone section or added=
 to the relevant subsections to section 11 of https://www.ietf.org/id/draft=
-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19.txt.

x. Use Case Common Themes with L2 Medium Access Control as IEEE802.11


Thus far IEEE 802.11 has been the only wireless media technology that has a=
lready included support for some of the 802.1 TSN capabilities required to =
address the use cases described in this document. The IEEE 802.11 working g=
roup has been working in collaboration with the IEEE 802.1 group for severa=
l years extending 802.1 features over 802.11. Therefore, in the Use Cases d=
escribed in this document, an IEEE 802.11 hop fits naturally into the netwo=
rk. In all these cases, the DetNet under consideration is a wired/wireless =
network with the first and/or the last nodes being IEEE802.11 hops and the =
rest of the network is wired. As with any wireless media, 802.11 imposes ne=
w constraints and restrictions to TSN-grade QoS, and tradeoffs between late=
ncy and reliability guarantees must be considered as well as managed deploy=
ment requirements.
The 802.1 and 802.11 feature set that is already part of IEEE802.11-2016 (a=
long with a set of Wi-Fi Alliance Certifications to ensure interoperability=
) and the work that is ongoing in IEEE802.11 WG renders IEEE802.11 a natura=
l fit for the DetNet described in this document.

The following sub-sections are analogues of corresponding subsections in se=
ction-11. The intent is to demonstrate how well IEEE802.11 MAC fits into a =
network with DetNet properties where the edges of the network are IEEE802.1=
1 links: e.g the low cost seat speakers being connected over a IEEE802.11 h=
op to the network, the HMI at the building management network, the sensors/=
alarms in the electric utility network.

x.1.1 Extension to Ethernet and 802.1 TSN

In addition to IEEE 802.3, 802.11 is also a target media for 802.1 TSN capa=
bilities that are being now extended to routed networks by DetNet. IEEE 802=
.11ak bridges already defined bridging between 802.1 and 802.11 networks wh=
ile maintaining domain-specific semantics. Several 802.1 AVB/TSN specificat=
ions have equivalents in the IEEE802.11 domain (e.g. Clause 12 of IEEE802.1=
AS describes the 802.11 Timing Measurement protocol to enable 802.1AS over =
802.11 links, IEEE802.1Qat Stream Reservation Protocol triggers generation =
of equivalent IEEE802.11 Add TS management frames). Equivalent of the IEEE =
802.1Qbv is being discussed in a IEEE802.11 Topic Interest Group (IEEE802.1=
1 TIG for Real Time Applications).

x.1.4 L2 and L3 Integration
In a managed network, mechanisms to integrate L2 and L3 layers ("making AVB=
/TSN-type deterministic performance available from layer-3 applications" or=
 "connecting two AVB/TSN LANs or 'islands' together through a standard rout=
er") should extend to IEEE802.11 as L2. AVB/TSN protocol support over IEEE8=
02.11 is already supported for time synchronization, stream identification =
and reservation and additional TSN capabilities are under development (supp=
ort for IEEE802.1Qbv, for instance).

x.1.5 Consideration for IPv4
As discussed in x.1.4, L3 DetNet performance over IPv4 over an IEEE802.11 L=
2 link is achievable when the network is managed. From a wireless perspecti=
ve, this means that there is traffic planning to avoid over subscription of=
 wireless resources; frequency planning to minimize/eliminate interference/=
congestion; stream identification for prioritization; admission control to =
prevent over-subscription; time synchronization as defined in 802.1AS, and =
802.1Qbv-like control to prioritize time-sensitive traffic.

x.1.6 Guaranteed End-to-End Delivery

Guaranteed e2e delivery is achieved in DetNet by constraining the network (=
the network is not the open Internet but a constrained/managed network).
With 802.11, similar constraints can be put in place in a managed deploymen=
t. For instance, multiple channels and Basic Service Sets (BSSs) may be def=
ined that restrict access based on traffic stream identification and admiss=
ion control features already jointly supported by 802.1 and 802.11. There a=
re additional constraints that may be defined to achieve the guarantees.

x.1.7 Replacement for Multiple Proprietary Deterministic Networks
IEEE802.11 has demonstrated interoperable ubiquitous deployment and it alre=
ady has the basic capabilities to interoperate with 802.1 TSN networks. Wit=
h the mechanisms outlined in earlier sub-sections, this can extend to provi=
de DetNet performance.

x.1.8 Mix of Deterministic and Best-Effort Traffic

IEEE802.11 has QoS support to identify and prioritize time-sensitive operat=
ional traffic. The prioritization (and the resulting improved latency/relia=
bility) becomes effective in a managed IEEE802.11 network and has the poten=
tial to be even more effective with high efficiency features from IEEE802.1=
1ax, IEEE802.1Qbv over IEEE802.11, etc.
x.1.9 Unused Reserved BW to be available to Best Effort Traffic
The IEEE 802.11ax amendment enables the APs to have more control of the med=
ium and not only prioritize time-sensitive traffic, but also efficiently al=
locate resources to Best Effort traffic. 802.11ax can significantly improve=
 efficiency while reducing contention and latency, which are key aspects to=
 support the TSN and DetNet use cases defined in this document.

x.1.10 Lower Cost, Multi Vendor Solutions
IEEE802.11 implementations supporting IEEE802.11 features have been consist=
ently available from multiple vendors at low cost. When IEEE802.11 feature =
set is enhanced, the roll out of enhancements typically follows a stable am=
endment in the IEEE 802.11 WG, development of a corresponding interoperabil=
ity certification from Wi-Fi Alliance and broad market availability of the =
enhancements.

In a managed network, we expect the off-the-shelf implementations of IEEE80=
2.11 protocol to be part of the DetNet and satisfy the requirements. In sit=
uations where IEE802.11 enhancements that are currently under development o=
f being planned for development soon, we envision the roll out described ab=
ove and the availability of lower cost, interoperable multi-vendor implemen=
tations with the enhancements to become available.

x.3.1 Bounded Latency
In managed IEEE802.11 networks, where Admission Control prevents over-subsc=
ribing and minimizes collisions, and where QoS provides prioritization of O=
perational Traffic, bounded latency for Operational Traffic is achievable [=
reference: 18-1160r0]

x.3.2 Low Latency

Low latency requirement depends on the Use Case in question. There is some =
trade-off in the low latency requirement for the convenience of being not t=
ethered to a wire, being mobile and being able to reconfigure the network a=
s needed for the specific situation within the Use Case.

However, low latencies [Reference 18-1160r0] to meet the requirements of a =
variety of Use Cases (pro AV, synchronized multi-channel audio, mobile robo=
tics, repetitive cyclic control systems (1 - 10 millisecond latencies over =
the wireless hop) is achievable in a managed 802.11 network by leveraging c=
urrent TSN capabilities over 802.11, such as time synchronization, stream i=
dentification and time-aware shaping..
x.5 Security
WFA WPA3 provides robust security both for management and data packets. In =
addition, WFA Easy Connect provides for robust security while supporting ea=
sy onboarding of headless devices into the network.

x.6 Future work
x.6.1. Centrally Administered
Central/distributed Administration - there are aspects of the wireless netw=
ork (or the wireless hop from a wired/wireless bridge to a wireless endpoin=
t) that will have to be defined. For instance, the controller that does the=
 central administration may send the desired configuration to the wired/wir=
eless bridge (the wireless part in this bridge is the AP function) where it=
 gets converted into parameters that are 802.11-specific.

x.6.2 Standardized Data Flow Information Models
Co-ordination between IETF DetNet and IEEE802.11 Working Groups will be req=
uired to ensure that this requirement is met when DetNet operates over IEEE=
802.11 links.


x.6.3 Symmetrical Path Delays
This may be a challenge in 802.11 (probably in all wireless networks, speci=
fically indoors). Need to research this further.


References:

  1.  IEEE802.11-2016: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physica=
l Layer (PHY) Specifications
  2.  IEEE802.11ak-2017: Enhancements for Transit Links Within Bridged Netw=
orks
  3.  IEEE802.11ax D3.0: Enhancements for High Efficiency WLAN
  4.  WNG documents on RTA (18-1160r0): https://mentor.ieee.org/802.11/dcn/=
18/11-18-1160-00-0wng-controlling-latency-in-802-11.pptx
  5.  Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Protected Access 2 (WPA2)
  6.  Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Multi-Media Admission Control (WMM-AC)
  7.  Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Protected Access 3 (WPA3)
  8.  Wi-Fi Alliance TimeSyncTM

Cheers --
ganesh

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<body lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple">
<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Hello Norm:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Please see my response(s) inline, below.<o:p></o:p><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:blue">Cheers -=
-</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:blue">ganesh</=
span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a name=3D"_____replyseparator"></a><b>From:</b> Nor=
man Finn &lt;norman.finn@mail01.huawei.com&gt;
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, October 22, 2018 5:12 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Venkatesan, Ganesh &lt;ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com&gt;; Andrew G=
. Malis &lt;agmalis@gmail.com&gt;<br>
<b>Cc:</b> detnet WG &lt;detnet@ietf.org&gt;<br>
<b>Subject:</b> RE: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to=
 dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">I think I was misunderstanding your wish=
es, Ganesh.&nbsp; Sorry.&nbsp; I thought you wanted to add 802.11 to the co=
re of DetNet and/or to the architecture.&nbsp; Now I see that
 you are talking about a use case.&nbsp; I'd have to look more at the detai=
ls to have an opinion.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">Given the variability of 802.11 delivery=
, can you comment about how the difference between DetNet service and typic=
al weighted priorities would be critical to the
 success of your envisioned applications?&nbsp; I have heard arguments abou=
t needing DetNet/TSN to enable timed deliveries.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><i>[[gv]] We argue that the &#8216;variability of=
 802.11 delivery&#8217; is an artifact of an unplanned/unmanaged IEEE802.11=
 deployment (and can be eliminated). A deployment where the traffic charact=
eristics is taken into account (including the
 fact that some of the traffic in the network is TSN, the IEEE802.11 portio=
n(s) of the network is configured to:<o:p></o:p></i></b></p>
<ol style=3D"margin-top:0in" start=3D"1" type=3D"a">
<li class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:0in;mso-list:l1 level1 =
lfo2">Allocate operational channels to eliminate wireless collisions<o:p></=
o:p></li><li class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:0in;mso-list:l=
1 level1 lfo2">Use admission control to avoid over-subscription of the netw=
ork (may be even use SRP over IEEE802.11)<o:p></o:p></li><li class=3D"MsoLi=
stParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:0in;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo2">With IEEE802=
.1AS over IEEE802.11 (and IEEE802.1) enable time synchronization and schedu=
le transmit opportunities for TSN traffic<o:p></o:p></li><li class=3D"MsoLi=
stParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:0in;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo2">In the futur=
e we will be able to execute IEEE802.1Qbv over IEEE802.11 (this is a Topic =
Interest Group at this time).<o:p></o:p></li></ol>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">If this configuration is done right, the one-hop ove=
rhead is just time it takes to transmit the payload (at a given MCS).<o:p><=
/o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Going forward, the performance will only improve wit=
h IEEE802.11ax where OFDMA can be used to transmit to/receive from multiple=
 destinations/transmitters simultaneously.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">-- Norm<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"center" style=3D"text-align:center"><span=
 style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;co=
lor:black">
<hr size=3D"3" width=3D"100%" align=3D"center">
</span></div>
<div id=3D"divRpF11667">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt"><b><span style=3D"fon=
t-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">From:<=
/span></b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sa=
ns-serif;color:black"> Venkatesan, Ganesh [ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com]<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, October 22, 2018 1:37 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Norman Finn; Andrew G. Malis<br>
<b>Cc:</b> detnet WG<br>
<b>Subject:</b> RE: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to=
 dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19</span><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p=
>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Hello Norm:<o:p></o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Not all Use Cases in dra=
ft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19 require a reliability of 7 or 8 nines in reliab=
ility. For instance, section 3 Electrical Utilities has a requirement of 0.=
1-1% packet loss (3.1.1.1.4). Do you
 think a managed IEEE802.11 network would not meet that requirement?<o:p></=
o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">I would agree with your =
assessment (cannot achieve reliability to 7 or 8 nines) if we are exclusive=
ly focusing on IEEE802.11 only networks. The proposal is to consider a 802.=
1 core DetNet with IEEE802.11 links
 at the last (or first) hop, for Use Cases where a managed IEEE802.11 netwo=
rk (where the wireless configuration takes into account the need for low la=
tency and high reliability for TSN traffic).<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:blue">Cheers -=
-</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:blue">ganesh</=
span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"color:black">From:</span></b><span=
 style=3D"color:black"> Norman Finn &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:norman.finn@mail0=
1.huawei.com">norman.finn@mail01.huawei.com</a>&gt;
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, October 22, 2018 4:18 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Venkatesan, Ganesh &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ganesh.venkatesan@intel=
.com">ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com</a>&gt;; Andrew G. Malis &lt;<a href=3D"m=
ailto:agmalis@gmail.com">agmalis@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
<b>Cc:</b> detnet WG &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:detnet@ietf.org">detnet@ietf.org=
</a>&gt;<br>
<b>Subject:</b> RE: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to=
 dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">There is a strong desire from a number o=
f application domains for deterministic wireless networks.&nbsp; This desir=
e has generated projects such as the 6TiSCH working
 group in the WPAN world.&nbsp; There are things that one can do to greatly=
 improve the reliability and timeliness of 802.11 networks.&nbsp; I was the=
 primary instigator of 802.11ak, that make it possible to have an 802.11 li=
nk in the middle of a wired network; the wired
 robot attached to a wired network on a factory floor via Wi-Fi was one of =
the examples I used to promote the idea.</span><span style=3D"color:black">=
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"=
><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">Having said that ...</span><span style=
=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"=
><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">In the wired world, simply eliminating c=
ongestion loss gets us to 7 or 8 nines in reliability.&nbsp; Dual pathing g=
ets us to 10 or more nines.&nbsp; And, these are things
 that we know how to accomplish, today.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><=
o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"=
><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">In the wireless world, signal interferen=
ce can easily drop you to 3 nines.&nbsp; Deterministic wireless needs diffe=
rent techniques for achieving reliability -- for example,
 spreading the data out in time to avoid interference, and hop-by-hop ACK/r=
etransmission.&nbsp; These are not required in the wired world.&nbsp; This =
leads me to talk about the (latency)*(loss rate) product.&nbsp; That is, in=
 wireless, it is meaningful to have a direct tradeoff
 between latency and loss rate, to give room for retransmissions and time s=
preading.&nbsp; That product is orders of magnitude different between the w=
ired and wireless cases, and that means that the applications that can use =
the service have orders of magnitude
 different requirements.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"=
><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">I would fully support the creation of a =
Deterministic Wireless WG.&nbsp; I believe that such a group and DetNet wou=
ld complement each others' efforts.&nbsp; The goals are
 similar, but the solutions are sufficiently different that I would not wan=
t wireless support to be a goal of DetNet.</span><span style=3D"color:black=
"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"=
><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">-- Norm</span><span style=3D"color:black=
"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"=
><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"center" style=3D"text-align:center"><span=
 style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;co=
lor:black">
<hr size=3D"3" width=3D"100%" align=3D"center">
</span></div>
<div id=3D"divRpF994494">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt"><b><span style=3D"fon=
t-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">From:<=
/span></b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sa=
ns-serif;color:black"> detnet [detnet-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf
 of Venkatesan, Ganesh [ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com]<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, October 22, 2018 12:33 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Andrew G. Malis<br>
<b>Cc:</b> detnet WG<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to=
 dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:=
p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Hello Andy:<o:p></o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Reading the current draf=
t, specifically section 5.1.1, I get the impression that the current Use Ca=
se document does not consider IEEE802.11 as part of &#8216;IEEE TSN as a la=
yer2 for DetNet&#8217;. Given that the TSN work
 is done in IEEE802.1 TSN, do you perceive IEEE802.11 as &#8216;IEEE TSN as=
 a layer2 for DetNet&#8217;? And would that be the perception of the rest o=
f the IETF DetNet membership? If your answer is Yes to both the questions, =
then I would agree (and if we delete the reference
 in section 5.1.1 where the current draft calls out IEEE802.11 (WiFi) as un=
suited for DetNet) &nbsp;that &#8220;we don&#8217;t need to include explici=
t references to 802.11&#8221;, but carefully call out in other pertinent IE=
TF DetNet RFCs where IEEE802.11 mechanisms required to
 meet DetNet requirements explicitly. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:blue">Cheers -=
-</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:blue">ganesh</=
span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"color:black">From:</span></b><span=
 style=3D"color:black"> Andrew G. Malis &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:agmalis@gmail=
.com" target=3D"_blank">agmalis@gmail.com</a>&gt;
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, October 22, 2018 10:15 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> Venkatesan, Ganesh &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ganesh.venkatesan@intel=
.com" target=3D"_blank">ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com</a>&gt;<br>
<b>Cc:</b> detnet WG &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:detnet@ietf.org" target=3D"_blan=
k">detnet@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to=
 dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Ganesh,<o:p></o:p></span=
></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">For those of us that don=
't attend IEEE, can you fill us in on the relationship between 801.11 and T=
SN? As the DetNet documents already refer (in many places) to IEEE TSN as a=
 layer 2 media for DetNet, if 801.11
 is already included in the TSN umbrella, then it would seem to me that we =
don't need to include explicit references to 802.11. Just a thought.<o:p></=
o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></span=
></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Andy<o:p></o:p></span></=
p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">On Sun, Oct 21, 2018 at =
11:56 PM Venkatesan, Ganesh &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ganesh.venkatesan@intel.c=
om" target=3D"_blank">ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com</a>&gt; wrote:<o:p></o:p>=
</span></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0i=
n 0in 0in 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-top:5.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-=
bottom:5.0pt">
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Hello DetNet members:<o:=
p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">We proposed adding IEEE8=
02.11 as a L2 media for DetNet. Based on our experience with IEEE802.11 in =
managed deployments, we believe that 802.11 links can meet DetNet requireme=
nts described in the use case document.
 In addition there is a lot of work underway in IEEE802.1ax Task Group and =
in other Topic Interest Groups within IEEE802.11 Working Group that renders=
 802.11 as a versatile L2 media for DetNet.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Please let me know if yo=
u have comments/questions on this submission:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Courier New&quot;;color:black">Proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as a L2 Med=
ia to the draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19 document:</span></b><span style=3D=
"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span></b><span style=3D"color:black=
"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Courier New&quot;;color:black">Rationale: 802.11 in a managed network envi=
ronment meets the Use Case requirements described in this document. The pro=
posal is to use the 802.11 link in the DetNet
 network as the first or the last hop of the wired/wireless end-to-end path=
.. </span>
</b><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span></b><span style=3D"color:black=
"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><i><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&q=
uot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">Editor: the proposed text below can eith=
er be a standalone section or added to the relevant subsections to section =
11 of
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19.txt" targ=
et=3D"_blank">
https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19.txt</a>.</span></i><=
/b><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x. Use Case Common Themes with L2 Medium Acces=
s Control as IEEE802.11</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span=
></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">Thus far IEEE 802.11 has been the only=
 wireless media technology that has already included support for some of th=
e 802.1 TSN capabilities required to address the
 use cases described in this document. The IEEE 802.11 working group has be=
en working in collaboration with the IEEE 802.1 group for several years ext=
ending 802.1 features over 802.11. Therefore, in the Use Cases described in=
 this document, an IEEE 802.11 hop
 fits naturally into the network. In all these cases, the DetNet under cons=
ideration is a wired/wireless network with the first and/or the last nodes =
being IEEE802.11 hops and the rest of the network is wired. As with any wir=
eless media, 802.11 imposes new
 constraints and restrictions to TSN-grade QoS, and tradeoffs between laten=
cy and reliability guarantees must be considered as well as managed deploym=
ent requirements.
</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">The 802.1 and 802.11 feature set that is alrea=
dy part of IEEE802.11-2016 (along with a set of Wi-Fi Alliance Certificatio=
ns to ensure interoperability) and the work that
 is ongoing in IEEE802.11 WG renders IEEE802.11 a natural fit for the DetNe=
t described in this document.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p>=
</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">The following sub-sections are analogues of co=
rresponding subsections in section-11. The intent is to demonstrate how wel=
l IEEE802.11 MAC fits into a network with DetNet
 properties where the edges of the network are IEEE802.11 links: e.g the lo=
w cost seat speakers being connected over a IEEE802.11 hop to the network, =
the HMI at the building management network, the sensors/alarms in the elect=
ric utility network.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.1 Extension to Ethernet and 802.1 TSN</spa=
n><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">In addition to IEEE 802.3, 802.11 is also a ta=
rget media for 802.1 TSN capabilities that are being now extended to routed=
 networks by DetNet. IEEE 802.11ak bridges already
 defined bridging between 802.1 and 802.11 networks while maintaining domai=
n-specific semantics. Several 802.1 AVB/TSN specifications have equivalents=
 in the IEEE802.11 domain (e.g. Clause 12 of IEEE802.1AS describes the 802.=
11 Timing Measurement protocol to
 enable 802.1AS over 802.11 links, IEEE802.1Qat Stream Reservation Protocol=
 triggers generation of equivalent IEEE802.11 Add TS management frames). Eq=
uivalent of the IEEE 802.1Qbv is being discussed in a IEEE802.11 Topic Inte=
rest Group (IEEE802.11 TIG for Real
 Time Applications).</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.4 L2 and L3 Integration</span><span style=
=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">In a managed network, mechanisms to integrate =
L2 and L3 layers (&#8220;making AVB/TSN-type deterministic performance avai=
lable from layer-3 applications&#8221; or &#8220;connecting two
 AVB/TSN LANs or &#8216;islands&#8217; together through a standard router&#=
8221;) should extend to IEEE802.11 as L2. AVB/TSN protocol support over IEE=
E802.11 is already supported for time synchronization, stream identificatio=
n and reservation and additional TSN capabilities
 are under development (support for IEEE802.1Qbv, for instance).</span><spa=
n style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.5 Consideration for IPv4</span><span style=
=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">As discussed in x.1.4, L3 DetNet performance o=
ver IPv4 over an IEEE802.11 L2 link is achievable when the network is manag=
ed. From a wireless perspective, this means that
 there is traffic planning to avoid over subscription of wireless resources=
; frequency planning to minimize/eliminate interference/congestion; stream =
identification for prioritization; admission control to prevent over-subscr=
iption; time synchronization as
 defined in 802.1AS, and 802.1Qbv-like control to prioritize time-sensitive=
 traffic.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.6 Guaranteed End-to-End Delivery</span><sp=
an style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">Guaranteed e2e delivery is achieved in=
 DetNet by constraining the network (the network is not the open Internet b=
ut a constrained/managed network).</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p><=
/o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">With 802.11, similar constraints can be put in=
 place in a managed deployment. For instance, multiple channels and Basic S=
ervice Sets (BSSs) may be defined that restrict
 access based on traffic stream identification and admission control featur=
es already jointly supported by 802.1 and 802.11. There are additional cons=
traints that may be defined to achieve the guarantees.</span><span style=3D=
"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.7 Replacement for Multiple Proprietary Det=
erministic Networks</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">IEEE802.11 has demonstrated interoperable ubiq=
uitous deployment and it already has the basic capabilities to interoperate=
 with 802.1 TSN networks. With the mechanisms
 outlined in earlier sub-sections, this can extend to provide DetNet perfor=
mance.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.8 Mix of Deterministic and Best-Effort Tra=
ffic</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">IEEE802.11 has QoS support to identify=
 and prioritize time-sensitive operational traffic. The prioritization (and=
 the resulting improved latency/reliability) becomes
 effective in a managed IEEE802.11 network and has the potential to be even=
 more effective with high efficiency features from IEEE802.11ax, IEEE802.1Q=
bv over IEEE802.11, etc.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.9 Unused Reserved BW to be available to Be=
st Effort Traffic</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">The IEEE 802.11ax amendment enables the APs to=
 have more control of the medium and not only prioritize time-sensitive tra=
ffic, but also efficiently allocate resources
 to Best Effort traffic. 802.11ax can significantly improve efficiency whil=
e reducing contention and latency, which are key aspects to support the TSN=
 and DetNet use cases defined in this document.</span><span style=3D"color:=
black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.10 Lower Cost, Multi Vendor Solutions</spa=
n><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">IEEE802.11 implementations supporting IEEE802.=
11 features have been consistently available from multiple vendors at low c=
ost. When IEEE802.11 feature set is enhanced,
 the roll out of enhancements typically follows a stable amendment in the I=
EEE 802.11 WG, development of a corresponding interoperability certificatio=
n from Wi-Fi Alliance and broad market availability of the enhancements.
</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">In a managed network, we expect the off-the-sh=
elf implementations of IEEE802.11 protocol to be part of the DetNet and sat=
isfy the requirements. In situations where IEE802.11
 enhancements that are currently under development of being planned for dev=
elopment soon, we envision the roll out described above and the availabilit=
y of lower cost, interoperable multi-vendor implementations with the enhanc=
ements to become available.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.3.1 Bounded Latency</span><span style=3D"col=
or:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">In managed IEEE802.11 networks, where Admissio=
n Control prevents over-subscribing and minimizes collisions, and where QoS=
 provides prioritization of Operational Traffic,
 bounded latency for Operational Traffic is achievable [reference: 18-1160r=
0]</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.3.2 Low Latency</span><span style=3D"color:b=
lack"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">Low latency requirement depends on the=
 Use Case in question. There is some trade-off in the low latency requireme=
nt for the convenience of being not tethered to
 a wire, being mobile and being able to reconfigure the network as needed f=
or the specific situation within the Use Case.</span><span style=3D"color:b=
lack"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">However, low latencies [Reference 18-1=
160r0] to meet the requirements of a variety of Use Cases (pro AV, synchron=
ized multi-channel audio, mobile robotics, repetitive
 cyclic control systems (1 &#8211; 10 millisecond latencies over the wirele=
ss hop) is achievable in a managed 802.11 network by leveraging current TSN=
 capabilities over 802.11, such as time synchronization, stream identificat=
ion and time-aware shaping..</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p><=
/span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.5 Security</span><span style=3D"color:black"=
>
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">WFA WPA3 provides robust security both for man=
agement and data packets. In addition, WFA Easy Connect provides for robust=
 security while supporting easy onboarding of
 headless devices into the network.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.6 Future work</span><span style=3D"color:bla=
ck"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.6.1. Centrally Administered</span><span styl=
e=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">Central/distributed Administration &#8211; the=
re are aspects of the wireless network (or the wireless hop from a wired/wi=
reless bridge to a wireless endpoint) that will have
 to be defined. For instance, the controller that does the central administ=
ration may send the desired configuration to the wired/wireless bridge (the=
 wireless part in this bridge is the AP function) where it gets converted i=
nto parameters that are 802.11-specific.</span><span style=3D"color:black">=
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.6.2 Standardized Data Flow Information Model=
s</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">Co-ordination between IETF DetNet and IEEE802.=
11 Working Groups will be required to ensure that this requirement is met w=
hen DetNet operates over IEEE802.11 links.</span><span style=3D"color:black=
"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">x.6.3 Symmetrical Path Delays</span><s=
pan style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">This may be a challenge in 802.11 (probably in=
 all wireless networks, specifically indoors). Need to research this furthe=
r.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">References:</span><span style=3D"color=
:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<ol style=3D"margin-top:0in" start=3D"1" type=3D"1">
<li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"color:black;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><span=
 style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">IEEE802.11-2016: Wireless LA=
N Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications</span=
><o:p></o:p></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"color:black;mso-list:l0 l=
evel1 lfo1"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">IEEE802.11a=
k-2017: Enhancements for Transit Links Within Bridged Networks</span><o:p><=
/o:p></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"color:black;mso-list:l0 level1 l=
fo1"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">IEEE802.11ax D3.0:=
 Enhancements for High Efficiency WLAN</span><o:p></o:p></li><li class=3D"M=
soNormal" style=3D"color:black;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><span style=3D"font=
-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">WNG documents on RTA (18-1160r0):
</span><a href=3D"https://mentor.ieee.org/802.11/dcn/18/11-18-1160-00-0wng-=
controlling-latency-in-802-11.pptx" target=3D"_blank"><span style=3D"font-f=
amily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">https://mentor.ieee.org/802.11/dcn/18/11-18-=
1160-00-0wng-controlling-latency-in-802-11.pptx</span></a><span style=3D"fo=
nt-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">
</span><o:p></o:p></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"color:black;mso-lis=
t:l0 level1 lfo1"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">Wi-Fi=
 Alliance Wireless Protected Access 2 (WPA2)</span><o:p></o:p></li><li clas=
s=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"color:black;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><span style=
=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Multi-Medi=
a Admission Control (WMM-AC)</span><o:p></o:p></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"color:black;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><span style=3D"font-family:&q=
uot;Courier New&quot;">Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Protected Access 3 (WPA3)</s=
pan><o:p></o:p></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"color:black;mso-list:l=
0 level1 lfo1"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">Wi-Fi Al=
liance TimeSync<sup>TM</sup></span><o:p></o:p></li></ol>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:blue">Cheers -=
-</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:blue">ganesh</=
span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">________________________=
_______________________<br>
detnet mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:detnet@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">detnet@ietf.org</a><br=
>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet" target=3D"_blank">=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet</a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</blockquote>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
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</div>
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Subject: [Detnet] Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-09.txt
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Hi,

draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-09 is available: 
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-09
It implements the changes discussed in:
https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/detnet/current/msg01813.html
https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/detnet/current/msg01803.html
https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/detnet/current/msg01802.html
https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/detnet/current/msg01791.html
https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/detnet/current/msg01790.html

Best regards,
Janos


-------- Forwarded Message --------
Subject: 	New Version Notification for 
draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-09.txt
Date: 	Mon, 22 Oct 2018 14:26:35 -0700
From: 	internet-drafts@ietf.org
To: 	Balazs Varga <balazs.a.varga@ericsson.com>, Norman Finn 
<norman.finn@mail01.huawei.com>, Pascal Thubert <pthubert@cisco.com>, 
Balázs Varga <balazs.a.varga@ericsson.com>, Janos Farkas 
<janos.farkas@ericsson.com>, János Farkas <janos.farkas@ericsson.com>




A new version of I-D, draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-09.txt
has been successfully submitted by János Farkas and posted to the
IETF repository.

Name: draft-ietf-detnet-architecture
Revision: 09
Title: Deterministic Networking Architecture
Document date: 2018-10-22
Group: detnet
Pages: 42
URL: 
https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-09.txt
Status: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-detnet-architecture/
Htmlized: https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-09
Htmlized: 
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-detnet-architecture
Diff: https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-09

Abstract:
This document provides the overall architecture for Deterministic
Networking (DetNet), which provides a capability to carry specified
unicast or multicast data flows for real-time applications with
extremely low data loss rates and bounded latency within a network
domain. Techniques used include: 1) reserving data plane resources
for individual (or aggregated) DetNet flows in some or all of the
intermediate nodes along the path of the flow; 2) providing explicit
routes for DetNet flows that do not immediately change with the
network topology; and 3) distributing data from DetNet flow packets
over time and/or space to ensure delivery of each packet's data in
spite of the loss of a path. DetNet operates at the IP layer and
delivers service over sub-network technologies such as MPLS and IEEE
802.1 Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN).



Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

The IETF Secretariat


--------------BB01AF077E1F976D5078EB1D
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    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
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    Hi,<br>
    <br>
    draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-09 is available:
    <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-09">https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-09</a><br>
    It implements the changes discussed in:<br>
    <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/detnet/current/msg01813.html">https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/detnet/current/msg01813.html</a><br>
    <div class="moz-forward-container"><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/detnet/current/msg01803.html">https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/detnet/current/msg01803.html</a><br>
      <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/detnet/current/msg01802.html">https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/detnet/current/msg01802.html</a><br>
      <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/detnet/current/msg01791.html">https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/detnet/current/msg01791.html</a><br>
      <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/detnet/current/msg01790.html">https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/detnet/current/msg01790.html</a><br>
      <br>
      Best regards,<br>
      Janos<br>
      <br>
      <br>
      -------- Forwarded Message --------
      <table class="moz-email-headers-table" cellspacing="0"
        cellpadding="0" border="0">
        <tbody>
          <tr>
            <th valign="BASELINE" nowrap="nowrap" align="RIGHT">Subject:
            </th>
            <td>New Version Notification for
              draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-09.txt</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <th valign="BASELINE" nowrap="nowrap" align="RIGHT">Date: </th>
            <td>Mon, 22 Oct 2018 14:26:35 -0700</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <th valign="BASELINE" nowrap="nowrap" align="RIGHT">From: </th>
            <td><a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a></td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <th valign="BASELINE" nowrap="nowrap" align="RIGHT">To: </th>
            <td>Balazs Varga <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:balazs.a.varga@ericsson.com">&lt;balazs.a.varga@ericsson.com&gt;</a>, Norman
              Finn <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:norman.finn@mail01.huawei.com">&lt;norman.finn@mail01.huawei.com&gt;</a>, Pascal Thubert
              <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:pthubert@cisco.com">&lt;pthubert@cisco.com&gt;</a>, Balázs Varga
              <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:balazs.a.varga@ericsson.com">&lt;balazs.a.varga@ericsson.com&gt;</a>, Janos Farkas
              <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:janos.farkas@ericsson.com">&lt;janos.farkas@ericsson.com&gt;</a>, János Farkas
              <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:janos.farkas@ericsson.com">&lt;janos.farkas@ericsson.com&gt;</a></td>
          </tr>
        </tbody>
      </table>
      <br>
      <br>
      <br>
      A new version of I-D, draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-09.txt<br>
      has been successfully submitted by János Farkas and posted to the<br>
      IETF repository.<br>
      <br>
      Name: draft-ietf-detnet-architecture<br>
      Revision: 09<br>
      Title: Deterministic Networking Architecture<br>
      Document date: 2018-10-22<br>
      Group: detnet<br>
      Pages: 42<br>
      URL:
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-09.txt">https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-09.txt</a><br>
      Status:
      <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-detnet-architecture/">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-detnet-architecture/</a><br>
      Htmlized:
      <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-09">https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-09</a><br>
      Htmlized:
      <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-detnet-architecture">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-detnet-architecture</a><br>
      Diff:
      <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-09">https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-09</a><br>
      <br>
      Abstract:<br>
      This document provides the overall architecture for Deterministic<br>
      Networking (DetNet), which provides a capability to carry
      specified<br>
      unicast or multicast data flows for real-time applications with<br>
      extremely low data loss rates and bounded latency within a network<br>
      domain. Techniques used include: 1) reserving data plane resources<br>
      for individual (or aggregated) DetNet flows in some or all of the<br>
      intermediate nodes along the path of the flow; 2) providing
      explicit<br>
      routes for DetNet flows that do not immediately change with the<br>
      network topology; and 3) distributing data from DetNet flow
      packets<br>
      over time and/or space to ensure delivery of each packet's data in<br>
      spite of the loss of a path. DetNet operates at the IP layer and<br>
      delivers service over sub-network technologies such as MPLS and
      IEEE<br>
      802.1 Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN).<br>
      <br>
      <br>
      <br>
      Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of
      submission<br>
      until the htmlized version and diff are available at
      tools.ietf.org.<br>
      <br>
      The IETF Secretariat<br>
      <br>
    </div>
  </body>
</html>

--------------BB01AF077E1F976D5078EB1D--


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From: =?UTF-8?Q?J=c3=a1nos_Farkas?= <janos.farkas@ericsson.com>
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] updating the flow information model draft
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Hi,

A new revision (02) of the  flow information model draft is available: 
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-detnet-flow-information-model-02.
As a contribution to the WG, it has been updated along the liens below. 
(plus a few nits related to references addressed)

Best regards,
Janos


On 10/17/2018 8:17 PM, János Farkas wrote:
> Hi,
>
> Coming back to this.
>
> In order delivery is one of the service parameters. As such, it 
> reflects how much out of order delivery the application running in the 
> end system can tolerate. If it is zero, then the application cannot 
> tolerate misordering at all. A non-zero value indicates how many 
> packets received out of order can be handled by the application.
>
> Violation of service parameters implies that the application cannot 
> handle (drops) the packets received. For instance, if the maximum 
> tolerable end to end latency is violated, then the packet arrives too 
> late for the application to be able to process. Similarly, if 
> misordering is violated, the application cannot process the packet.
>
> The service parameters are input to the DetNet network, which only 
> accepts a request to establish a new flow if the network can meet the 
> service parameters, otherwise rejects the request.
>
>
> The comments received on the document in this discussion are actually 
> on Section 5.2 Service parameters, e.g., delay and delay variation 
> parameters, misordering etc.
>
> In order to make progress, as a contribution to the WG, Section 5.2 
> will be updated and a new revision of the draft will be submitted by 
> the submission deadline to address the comments to our best. The WG 
> discussion can be then continued taking it as an input, and fruther 
> updates will be made based on the discussions.
>
> Best regards,
> Janos
>
>
> On 7/20/2018 8:50 PM, Norman Finn wrote:
>> Lou:  Perhaps you could expand on your "different technologies" comment.
>>
>> Short explanation:
>>
>> The amount of misordering, and hence the resources (including choice 
>> of algorithm) required to re-order packets, is known the the network, 
>> not the listener.  The application already specifies a min/max 
>> latency in order to bound his receive buffer requirements.  I would 
>> favor 1) adding the ability of the network to report the worst-case 
>> misordering, 2) keeping the binary "application can/cannot tolerate 
>> misordering" parameter, 3) having a binary "network can/cannot ensure 
>> ordering".
>>
>> Long explanation:
>>
>> I stand by my arguments about 5/100 vs. no/yes.  If it's possible for 
>> the network to misorder packets, the resources required to reorder 
>> them, given the path and the bandwidth/packet size spec for the flow, 
>> is certainly known to the network, but probably not to the 
>> application.  Reporting the worst-case misordering to the application 
>> would be useful.  But, allowing the application to specify "5" when 
>> the network is likely to deliver 100 simply complicates the 
>> reservation process.  Of course, it's easy to compare the 
>> application's requirement to the network's number, but that is not 
>> the issue..  Having the parameter merely begs a pile of questions for 
>> the application:
>>
>>    - What number do I specify to maximize my chances of success?
>>    - How many buffers might the network want me to have?
>>    - Does that mean I need to know the topology?  Line lengths?
>>    - How do I compare my need for receiver buffers to my other needs 
>> for memory space?
>>    - Which device, me or the edge node, would find it easier/cheaper 
>> to increase the number of reordering buffers?
>>    - Does the edge node even have reordering capability?
>>    - Will the network configuration produce misordering, at all?
>>
>> My claim is that most of these questions are settled much more easily 
>> with the current yes/no requirement plus a report from the network on 
>> worst-case misordering, and we can see a path for 
>> negotiating/refusing/remaking the reservation.  I further claim that 
>> turning the yes/no into a number will complicate the process without 
>> bringing anything significant to the range of results available.
>>
>> For example, are we suggesting that the network could buffer just 
>> enough to reduce the 100 to 5?  I don't think it worthwhile to 
>> support the (I think infrequent) case where the listener's 
>> capabilities to handle some misordering would make a significant 
>> difference in the resources required for the network to reduce 
>> misordering to that level, but not eliminate it.
>>
>> I would rather not add a "misordering limit" parameter.  It will 
>> inevitably generate requirements for the control protocols support 
>> it, and I claim there is no clear use for that information.  Yes/no 
>> parameters for network and application capabilities, and a report on 
>> the possible misordering number from the network, is sufficient.
>>
>> -- Norm
>>
>> ________________________________________
>> From: detnet [detnet-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Lou Berger 
>> [lberger@labn.net]
>> Sent: Thursday, July 19, 2018 7:27 AM
>> To: Norman Finn; János Farkas; DetNet WG
>> Subject: Re: [Detnet] updating the flow information model draft
>>
>> On 7/17/2018 7:01 PM, Norman Finn wrote:
>>> Binary "reordering is/not acceptable" I can see some use for.  It's 
>>> the numbers that I don't know how to deal with.
>> There are different technology related/specific solutions here. The
>> fundamental point  is to allow for it in the architecture and modeling.
>>
>> Lou
>>
>>> -- Norm
>>>
>>> ________________________________________
>>> From: Lou Berger [lberger@labn.net]
>>> Sent: Tuesday, July 17, 2018 1:39 PM
>>> To: Norman Finn; János Farkas; DetNet WG
>>> Subject: Re: [Detnet] updating the flow information model draft
>>>
>>> Norm,
>>>
>>>        In the IP case, worst-case packet misordering can also impact
>>> multi-path forwarding behavior.  An implementation (IP or MPLS data
>>> planes) can always satisfy a non-zero reordering requirement with paths
>>> that don't reorder.
>>>
>>> Lou
>>>
>>> On 7/17/2018 4:33 PM, Norman Finn wrote:
>>>> I have a problem with the idea of the user expressing a requirement 
>>>> for worst-case packet misordering.  My problem is that I'm not sure 
>>>> what the network can do with that information.
>>>>
>>>> Either you are using PR/PE or not.  If you are NOT using PR/PE, 
>>>> then you are presumably using some routing/bridging protocol to 
>>>> heal the network after a failure.  The out-of-order problem will 
>>>> occur when, some time after a failure caused a loss of packets and 
>>>> the use of a long path A-->B, healing the failure and thus opening 
>>>> a shorter path causes early deliveries and hence out-of-order 
>>>> packets.  In order to predict the worst-case scenario for 
>>>> out-of-order delivery, so that the network can pass or fail the 
>>>> reservation request, one would have to determine the worst-case 
>>>> packets in flight for the longest path A-->B after multiple 
>>>> failures in the network, and then look at the fastest possible 
>>>> healing to the shortest possible path to get the worst-case 
>>>> out-of-order difference.  It might be possible to calculate this in 
>>>> a single-ring topology, but in a more complex topology, I have my 
>>>> doubts that it can be performed reliably.  Without a reliable way 
>>>> to calculate the worst case, the user's misordering requirements 
>>>> are irrelevant.
>>>>
>>>> If you ARE using PR/PE, then either you are using a bandwidth 
>>>> reservation or you are not.  If you are NOT using a bandwidth 
>>>> reservation, then all bets are off.  It is difficult to predict the 
>>>> worst-case difference in packets-in-flight for the two paths, and 
>>>> hence the worst-case sequence delta.  With nothing to compare the 
>>>> user's misording requirements to, the requirements are irrelevant.
>>>>
>>>> If you ARE using PR/PE and you ARE using bandwidth reservations, 
>>>> then as you are making the reservations, you can determine the 
>>>> worst-case time differential on the different paths before a merge 
>>>> point, you know the maximum data rates, and you can determine the 
>>>> buffer space needed to put the packets in order.    If the merge 
>>>> system has insufficient buffer space to accomplish the merge, then 
>>>> the user's misordering requirements are irrelevant.  That buffer 
>>>> space is required in order to both a) prevent overloading the 
>>>> bandwidth reservation of the merged stream and b) not drop packets 
>>>> due to congestion of the merge port, whether or not in-order 
>>>> delivery is desired.    If the merge buffer space is available, 
>>>> then there is no problem with full in-order delivery, and the 
>>>> user's misordering requirements are irrelevant.
>>>>
>>>> Finally, what do we imagine the network to do other than refuse the 
>>>> reservation in the very few cases where this is possible?  If it 
>>>> discards packets with larger differences, then you are doing 
>>>> nothing that the receiver cannot do for itself.  You also are 
>>>> taking on the problem of knowing when to resume transmission, 
>>>> detecting when the sequence number is reset, etc.  These are not 
>>>> trivial problems, and wind up needing help from the sequencing 
>>>> source.  This is better left to the application to sort out.
>>>>
>>>> To sum up, I think that user requirements are much better 
>>>> expressed, and the network's ability to conform to those 
>>>> requirements are better measured, in terms of best- and worst-case 
>>>> latency and latency variation.
>>>>
>>>> -- Norm
>>>> ________________________________________
>>>> From: detnet [detnet-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of János Farkas 
>>>> [janos.farkas@ericsson.com]
>>>> Sent: Wednesday, July 04, 2018 11:12 AM
>>>> To: DetNet WG
>>>> Subject: [Detnet] updating the flow information model draft
>>>>
>>>> Dear all,
>>>>
>>>> I think the flow information model draft needs some updates to 
>>>> bring it
>>>> in-line with the recent developments in the WG. I’d like to have WG
>>>> discussion on the list and at IETF 102 before making any updates.
>>>>
>>>> 1, Current version of draft-ietf-detnet-flow-information-model-01
>>>>
>>>> Section 5.2 Service Parameters includes in order delivery, which is a
>>>> binary value in draft-ietf-detnet-flow-information-model-01 
>>>> depending on
>>>> whether or not in order delivery is required for the given service. 
>>>> This
>>>> requires refinements based on the developments we had in
>>>> draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-06.
>>>>
>>>> The refinement would involve introducing a numerical service 
>>>> parameter,
>>>> which could be called “MisorderingTolerance” or alike to replace the
>>>> current binary parameter.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> 2, Recent updates of draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-06
>>>>
>>>> draft-ietf-detnet-architecture-06 provides a finer grade DetNet QoS
>>>> parameter by introducing :
>>>>
>>>> Section 3.1:
>>>> “o An upper bound on out-of-order packet delivery. It is worth
>>>> noting that some DetNet applications are unable to tolerate any
>>>> out-of-order delivery.”
>>>>
>>>> Section 3.2.2.1. In-Order Delivery:
>>>> “Out-of-order packet delivery can be a side effect of service
>>>> protection. Packets delivered out-of-order impact the amount of
>>>> buffering needed at the destination to properly process the received
>>>> data. Such packets also influence the jitter of a flow. The DetNet
>>>> service includes maximum allowed misordering as a constraint. Zero
>>>> misordering would be a valid service constraint to reflect that the
>>>> end system(s) of the flow cannot tolerate any out-of-order delivery.
>>>> Service protection may provide a mechanism to support in-order
>>>> delivery.”
>>>>
>>>> The architecture document does not provide further details on purpose.
>>>> It is the job of the flow information model draft to go into the 
>>>> details.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> 3, “MisorderingTolerance” related thoughts
>>>>
>>>> The DetNet QoS requirements are correlated to each other. For 
>>>> instance,
>>>> a packet received with a too big delay or jitter is practically a lost
>>>> packet for the application. As for misordering, it is related, 
>>>> e.g., to
>>>> jitter as explained in the architecture document. (Well, misordering
>>>> above the tolerable limit can be considered loss.) The correlations 
>>>> can
>>>> be taken into account when defining the QoS requirements for a DetNet
>>>> service, and also when providing the given DetNet service by the 
>>>> DetNet
>>>> network.
>>>>
>>>> Actually, misordering and jitter can be decreased with a similar tool,
>>>> e.g., a playout buffer. It is a bit more complex for reordering and
>>>> requires sequencing information carried in the packets.
>>>>
>>>> I see two approaches to express maximum allowed misordering:
>>>> a) number of misordered packets
>>>> b) time
>>>>
>>>> Both of them have their pros and cons.
>>>>
>>>> I propose to follow a) for multiple reasons.
>>>>
>>>> Maximum allowed/tolerable misordering could be defined along:
>>>> “maximum number of misordered packets, e.g., a delta of sequence 
>>>> numbers
>>>> between the highest sequence number that was just received and the
>>>> lowest sequence that is acceptable”
>>>> (credit goes to Pascal for initial wording!)
>>>>
>>>> This is a relatively simple definition and also simple to measure,
>>>> detect, and verify. Furthermore, timing requirement is already defined
>>>> as part of the jitter requirement, no need to duplicate. In addition,
>>>> timing may not be as important as the order of packets for some
>>>> applications.
>>>>
>>>> What do you think?
>>>>
>>>> Regards,
>>>> Janos
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> detnet mailing list
>>>> detnet@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> detnet mailing list
>>>> detnet@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet
>>>>
>>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> detnet mailing list
>> detnet@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> detnet mailing list
> detnet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet


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From: "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>
To: Norman Finn <norman.finn@mail01.huawei.com>, "Venkatesan, Ganesh" <ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com>, "Andrew G. Malis" <agmalis@gmail.com>
CC: detnet WG <detnet@ietf.org>, "thomas.watteyne@analog.com" <thomas.watteyne@analog.com>
Thread-Topic: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19
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I agree 100% with Norm below.

Wireless can apply to use cases with a whole different range of requirement=
s and with a whole different set of techniques. I participated to DetNet wi=
th wireless in mind, and realized that the interest of the group are largel=
y related to wired TSN.

Wireless needs something different, and probably the term "deterministic" s=
hould be excluded in favor of something like "predictable and available wir=
eless" (PAW), be it just to avoid grinding teeth from all parties.

I'd  be happy to have a BAR BoF during IETF 103 or at an evening dinner dur=
ing the week end before IEEE to discuss that.

Cheers,

Pascal

From: detnet <detnet-bounces@ietf.org> On Behalf Of Norman Finn
Sent: lundi 22 octobre 2018 23:12
To: Venkatesan, Ganesh <ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com>; Andrew G. Malis <agma=
lis@gmail.com>
Cc: detnet WG <detnet@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-=
ietf-detnet-use-cases-19

I think I was misunderstanding your wishes, Ganesh.  Sorry.  I thought you =
wanted to add 802.11 to the core of DetNet and/or to the architecture.  Now=
 I see that you are talking about a use case.  I'd have to look more at the=
 details to have an opinion.

Given the variability of 802.11 delivery, can you comment about how the dif=
ference between DetNet service and typical weighted priorities would be cri=
tical to the success of your envisioned applications?  I have heard argumen=
ts about needing DetNet/TSN to enable timed deliveries.

-- Norm

________________________________
From: Venkatesan, Ganesh [ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com]
Sent: Monday, October 22, 2018 1:37 PM
To: Norman Finn; Andrew G. Malis
Cc: detnet WG
Subject: RE: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-=
ietf-detnet-use-cases-19
Hello Norm:

Not all Use Cases in draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19 require a reliability o=
f 7 or 8 nines in reliability. For instance, section 3 Electrical Utilities=
 has a requirement of 0.1-1% packet loss (3.1.1.1.4).. Do you think a manag=
ed IEEE802.11 network would not meet that requirement?

I would agree with your assessment (cannot achieve reliability to 7 or 8 ni=
nes) if we are exclusively focusing on IEEE802.11 only networks. The propos=
al is to consider a 802.1 core DetNet with IEEE802.11 links at the last (or=
 first) hop, for Use Cases where a managed IEEE802.11 network (where the wi=
reless configuration takes into account the need for low latency and high r=
eliability for TSN traffic).

Cheers --
ganesh

From: Norman Finn <norman.finn@mail01.huawei.com>
Sent: Monday, October 22, 2018 4:18 PM
To: Venkatesan, Ganesh <ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com>; Andrew G.. Malis <agm=
alis@gmail.com>
Cc: detnet WG <detnet@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-=
ietf-detnet-use-cases-19

There is a strong desire from a number of application domains for determini=
stic wireless networks.  This desire has generated projects such as the 6Ti=
SCH working group in the WPAN world.  There are things that one can do to g=
reatly improve the reliability and timeliness of 802.11 networks.  I was th=
e primary instigator of 802.11ak, that make it possible to have an 802.11 l=
ink in the middle of a wired network; the wired robot attached to a wired n=
etwork on a factory floor via Wi-Fi was one of the examples I used to promo=
te the idea.

Having said that ...

In the wired world, simply eliminating congestion loss gets us to 7 or 8 ni=
nes in reliability.  Dual pathing gets us to 10 or more nines.  And, these =
are things that we know how to accomplish, today.

In the wireless world, signal interference can easily drop you to 3 nines. =
 Deterministic wireless needs different techniques for achieving reliabilit=
y -- for example, spreading the data out in time to avoid interference, and=
 hop-by-hop ACK/retransmission.  These are not required in the wired world.=
  This leads me to talk about the (latency)*(loss rate) product.  That is, =
in wireless, it is meaningful to have a direct tradeoff between latency and=
 loss rate, to give room for retransmissions and time spreading.  That prod=
uct is orders of magnitude different between the wired and wireless cases, =
and that means that the applications that can use the service have orders o=
f magnitude different requirements.

I would fully support the creation of a Deterministic Wireless WG.  I belie=
ve that such a group and DetNet would complement each others' efforts.  The=
 goals are similar, but the solutions are sufficiently different that I wou=
ld not want wireless support to be a goal of DetNet.

-- Norm

________________________________
From: detnet [detnet-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Venkatesan, Ganesh [gan=
esh.venkatesan@intel.com]
Sent: Monday, October 22, 2018 12:33 PM
To: Andrew G. Malis
Cc: detnet WG
Subject: Re: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-=
ietf-detnet-use-cases-19
Hello Andy:

Reading the current draft, specifically section 5.1.1, I get the impression=
 that the current Use Case document does not consider IEEE802.11 as part of=
 'IEEE TSN as a layer2 for DetNet'. Given that the TSN work is done in IEEE=
802.1 TSN, do you perceive IEEE802.11 as 'IEEE TSN as a layer2 for DetNet'?=
 And would that be the perception of the rest of the IETF DetNet membership=
? If your answer is Yes to both the questions, then I would agree (and if w=
e delete the reference in section 5.1.1 where the current draft calls out I=
EEE802.11 (WiFi) as unsuited for DetNet)  that "we don't need to include ex=
plicit references to 802.11", but carefully call out in other pertinent IET=
F DetNet RFCs where IEEE802.11 mechanisms required to meet DetNet requireme=
nts explicitly.

Cheers --
ganesh

From: Andrew G. Malis <agmalis@gmail.com<mailto:agmalis@gmail..com>>
Sent: Monday, October 22, 2018 10:15 AM
To: Venkatesan, Ganesh <ganesh.venkatesan@intel..com<mailto:ganesh.venkates=
an@intel..com>>
Cc: detnet WG <detnet@ietf.org<mailto:detnet@ietf.org>>
Subject: Re: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-=
ietf-detnet-use-cases-19

Ganesh,

For those of us that don't attend IEEE, can you fill us in on the relations=
hip between 801.11 and TSN? As the DetNet documents already refer (in many =
places) to IEEE TSN as a layer 2 media for DetNet, if 801.11 is already inc=
luded in the TSN umbrella, then it would seem to me that we don't need to i=
nclude explicit references to 802.11. Just a thought.

Thanks,
Andy


On Sun, Oct 21, 2018 at 11:56 PM Venkatesan, Ganesh <ganesh.venkatesan@inte=
l.com<mailto:ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com>> wrote:
Hello DetNet members:

We proposed adding IEEE802.11 as a L2 media for DetNet. Based on our experi=
ence with IEEE802.11 in managed deployments, we believe that 802.11 links c=
an meet DetNet requirements described in the use case document. In addition=
 there is a lot of work underway in IEEE802.1ax Task Group and in other Top=
ic Interest Groups within IEEE802.11 Working Group that renders 802.11 as a=
 versatile L2 media for DetNet.

Please let me know if you have comments/questions on this submission:

Proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as a L2 Media to the draft-ietf-detnet-use-=
cases-19 document:

Rationale: 802.11 in a managed network environment meets the Use Case requi=
rements described in this document. The proposal is to use the 802.11 link =
in the DetNet network as the first or the last hop of the wired/wireless en=
d-to-end path...

Editor: the proposed text below can either be a standalone section or added=
 to the relevant subsections to section 11 of https://www.ietf.org/id/draft=
-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19.txt.

x. Use Case Common Themes with L2 Medium Access Control as IEEE802.11


Thus far IEEE 802.11 has been the only wireless media technology that has a=
lready included support for some of the 802.1 TSN capabilities required to =
address the use cases described in this document. The IEEE 802.11 working g=
roup has been working in collaboration with the IEEE 802.1 group for severa=
l years extending 802.1 features over 802.11. Therefore, in the Use Cases d=
escribed in this document, an IEEE 802.11 hop fits naturally into the netwo=
rk. In all these cases, the DetNet under consideration is a wired/wireless =
network with the first and/or the last nodes being IEEE802.11 hops and the =
rest of the network is wired. As with any wireless media, 802.11 imposes ne=
w constraints and restrictions to TSN-grade QoS, and tradeoffs between late=
ncy and reliability guarantees must be considered as well as managed deploy=
ment requirements.
The 802.1 and 802.11 feature set that is already part of IEEE802.11-2016 (a=
long with a set of Wi-Fi Alliance Certifications to ensure interoperability=
) and the work that is ongoing in IEEE802.11 WG renders IEEE802.11 a natura=
l fit for the DetNet described in this document.

The following sub-sections are analogues of corresponding subsections in se=
ction-11. The intent is to demonstrate how well IEEE802.11 MAC fits into a =
network with DetNet properties where the edges of the network are IEEE802.1=
1 links: e.g the low cost seat speakers being connected over a IEEE802.11 h=
op to the network, the HMI at the building management network, the sensors/=
alarms in the electric utility network.

x.1.1 Extension to Ethernet and 802.1 TSN

In addition to IEEE 802.3, 802.11 is also a target media for 802.1 TSN capa=
bilities that are being now extended to routed networks by DetNet. IEEE 802=
.11ak bridges already defined bridging between 802.1 and 802.11 networks wh=
ile maintaining domain-specific semantics. Several 802.1 AVB/TSN specificat=
ions have equivalents in the IEEE802.11 domain (e.g. Clause 12 of IEEE802.1=
AS describes the 802.11 Timing Measurement protocol to enable 802.1AS over =
802.11 links, IEEE802.1Qat Stream Reservation Protocol triggers generation =
of equivalent IEEE802.11 Add TS management frames). Equivalent of the IEEE =
802.1Qbv is being discussed in a IEEE802.11 Topic Interest Group (IEEE802.1=
1 TIG for Real Time Applications).

x.1.4 L2 and L3 Integration
In a managed network, mechanisms to integrate L2 and L3 layers ("making AVB=
/TSN-type deterministic performance available from layer-3 applications" or=
 "connecting two AVB/TSN LANs or 'islands' together through a standard rout=
er") should extend to IEEE802.11 as L2. AVB/TSN protocol support over IEEE8=
02.11 is already supported for time synchronization, stream identification =
and reservation and additional TSN capabilities are under development (supp=
ort for IEEE802.1Qbv, for instance).

x.1.5 Consideration for IPv4
As discussed in x.1.4, L3 DetNet performance over IPv4 over an IEEE802.11 L=
2 link is achievable when the network is managed. From a wireless perspecti=
ve, this means that there is traffic planning to avoid over subscription of=
 wireless resources; frequency planning to minimize/eliminate interference/=
congestion; stream identification for prioritization; admission control to =
prevent over-subscription; time synchronization as defined in 802.1AS, and =
802.1Qbv-like control to prioritize time-sensitive traffic.

x.1.6 Guaranteed End-to-End Delivery

Guaranteed e2e delivery is achieved in DetNet by constraining the network (=
the network is not the open Internet but a constrained/managed network).
With 802.11, similar constraints can be put in place in a managed deploymen=
t. For instance, multiple channels and Basic Service Sets (BSSs) may be def=
ined that restrict access based on traffic stream identification and admiss=
ion control features already jointly supported by 802.1 and 802.11. There a=
re additional constraints that may be defined to achieve the guarantees.

x.1.7 Replacement for Multiple Proprietary Deterministic Networks
IEEE802.11 has demonstrated interoperable ubiquitous deployment and it alre=
ady has the basic capabilities to interoperate with 802.1 TSN networks. Wit=
h the mechanisms outlined in earlier sub-sections, this can extend to provi=
de DetNet performance.

x.1.8 Mix of Deterministic and Best-Effort Traffic

IEEE802.11 has QoS support to identify and prioritize time-sensitive operat=
ional traffic. The prioritization (and the resulting improved latency/relia=
bility) becomes effective in a managed IEEE802.11 network and has the poten=
tial to be even more effective with high efficiency features from IEEE802.1=
1ax, IEEE802.1Qbv over IEEE802.11, etc.
x.1.9 Unused Reserved BW to be available to Best Effort Traffic
The IEEE 802.11ax amendment enables the APs to have more control of the med=
ium and not only prioritize time-sensitive traffic, but also efficiently al=
locate resources to Best Effort traffic. 802.11ax can significantly improve=
 efficiency while reducing contention and latency, which are key aspects to=
 support the TSN and DetNet use cases defined in this document.

x.1.10 Lower Cost, Multi Vendor Solutions
IEEE802.11 implementations supporting IEEE802.11 features have been consist=
ently available from multiple vendors at low cost. When IEEE802.11 feature =
set is enhanced, the roll out of enhancements typically follows a stable am=
endment in the IEEE 802.11 WG, development of a corresponding interoperabil=
ity certification from Wi-Fi Alliance and broad market availability of the =
enhancements.

In a managed network, we expect the off-the-shelf implementations of IEEE80=
2.11 protocol to be part of the DetNet and satisfy the requirements. In sit=
uations where IEE802.11 enhancements that are currently under development o=
f being planned for development soon, we envision the roll out described ab=
ove and the availability of lower cost, interoperable multi-vendor implemen=
tations with the enhancements to become available.

x.3.1 Bounded Latency
In managed IEEE802.11 networks, where Admission Control prevents over-subsc=
ribing and minimizes collisions, and where QoS provides prioritization of O=
perational Traffic, bounded latency for Operational Traffic is achievable [=
reference: 18-1160r0]

x.3.2 Low Latency

Low latency requirement depends on the Use Case in question. There is some =
trade-off in the low latency requirement for the convenience of being not t=
ethered to a wire, being mobile and being able to reconfigure the network a=
s needed for the specific situation within the Use Case.

However, low latencies [Reference 18-1160r0] to meet the requirements of a =
variety of Use Cases (pro AV, synchronized multi-channel audio, mobile robo=
tics, repetitive cyclic control systems (1 - 10 millisecond latencies over =
the wireless hop) is achievable in a managed 802.11 network by leveraging c=
urrent TSN capabilities over 802.11, such as time synchronization, stream i=
dentification and time-aware shaping..
x.5 Security
WFA WPA3 provides robust security both for management and data packets. In =
addition, WFA Easy Connect provides for robust security while supporting ea=
sy onboarding of headless devices into the network.

x.6 Future work
x.6.1. Centrally Administered
Central/distributed Administration - there are aspects of the wireless netw=
ork (or the wireless hop from a wired/wireless bridge to a wireless endpoin=
t) that will have to be defined. For instance, the controller that does the=
 central administration may send the desired configuration to the wired/wir=
eless bridge (the wireless part in this bridge is the AP function) where it=
 gets converted into parameters that are 802.11-specific.

x.6.2 Standardized Data Flow Information Models
Co-ordination between IETF DetNet and IEEE802.11 Working Groups will be req=
uired to ensure that this requirement is met when DetNet operates over IEEE=
802.11 links.


x.6.3 Symmetrical Path Delays
This may be a challenge in 802.11 (probably in all wireless networks, speci=
fically indoors). Need to research this further.


References:

  1.  IEEE802.11-2016: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physica=
l Layer (PHY) Specifications
  2.  IEEE802.11ak-2017: Enhancements for Transit Links Within Bridged Netw=
orks
  3.  IEEE802.11ax D3.0: Enhancements for High Efficiency WLAN
  4.  WNG documents on RTA (18-1160r0): https://mentor.ieee.org/802.11/dcn/=
18/11-18-1160-00-0wng-controlling-latency-in-802-11.pptx
  5.  Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Protected Access 2 (WPA2)
  6.  Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Multi-Media Admission Control (WMM-AC)
  7.  Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Protected Access 3 (WPA3)
  8.  Wi-Fi Alliance TimeSyncTM

Cheers --
ganesh

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detnet@ietf.org<mailto:detnet@ietf.org>
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<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">I agree 100% with Norm=
 below. <o:p>
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Wireless can apply to =
use cases with a whole different range of requirements and with a whole dif=
ferent set of techniques. I participated to DetNet with wireless in mind, a=
nd realized that the interest of the
 group are largely related to wired TSN. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Wireless needs somethi=
ng different, and probably the term &#8220;deterministic&#8221; should be e=
xcluded in favor of something like &#8220;predictable and available wireles=
s&#8221; (PAW), be it just to avoid grinding teeth from all
 parties. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">I&#8217;d&nbsp; be hap=
py to have a BAR BoF during IETF 103 or at an evening dinner during the wee=
k end before IEEE to discuss that.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Cheers,<o:p></o:p></sp=
an></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Pascal<o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm =
4.0pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> detnet &lt;detnet-bounces@ietf.org&gt; =
<b>On Behalf Of
</b>Norman Finn<br>
<b>Sent:</b> lundi 22 octobre 2018 23:12<br>
<b>To:</b> Venkatesan, Ganesh &lt;ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com&gt;; Andrew G=
. Malis &lt;agmalis@gmail.com&gt;<br>
<b>Cc:</b> detnet WG &lt;detnet@ietf.org&gt;<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to=
 dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">I think I was misunderstanding your wish=
es, Ganesh.&nbsp; Sorry.&nbsp; I thought you wanted to add 802.11 to the co=
re of DetNet and/or to the architecture.&nbsp; Now I see that
 you are talking about a use case.&nbsp; I'd have to look more at the detai=
ls to have an opinion.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">Given the variability of 802.11 delivery=
, can you comment about how the difference between DetNet service and typic=
al weighted priorities would be critical to the
 success of your envisioned applications?&nbsp; I have heard arguments abou=
t needing DetNet/TSN to enable timed deliveries.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">-- Norm<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"center" style=3D"text-align:center"><span=
 style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;co=
lor:black">
<hr size=3D"4" width=3D"100%" align=3D"center">
</span></div>
<div id=3D"divRpF11667">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt"><b><span style=3D"fon=
t-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">From:<=
/span></b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sa=
ns-serif;color:black"> Venkatesan, Ganesh [ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com]<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, October 22, 2018 1:37 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Norman Finn; Andrew G. Malis<br>
<b>Cc:</b> detnet WG<br>
<b>Subject:</b> RE: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to=
 dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19</span><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p=
>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Hello Norm:<o:p></o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Not all Use Cases in dra=
ft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19 require a reliability of 7 or 8 nines in reliab=
ility. For instance, section 3 Electrical Utilities has a requirement of 0.=
1-1% packet loss (3.1.1.1.4).. Do you
 think a managed IEEE802.11 network would not meet that requirement?<o:p></=
o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">I would agree with your =
assessment (cannot achieve reliability to 7 or 8 nines) if we are exclusive=
ly focusing on IEEE802.11 only networks. The proposal is to consider a 802.=
1 core DetNet with IEEE802.11 links
 at the last (or first) hop, for Use Cases where a managed IEEE802.11 netwo=
rk (where the wireless configuration takes into account the need for low la=
tency and high reliability for TSN traffic).<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:blue">Cheers -=
-</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:blue">ganesh</=
span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a name=3D"_____replyseparator"></a><b><span style=
=3D"color:black">From:</span></b><span style=3D"color:black"> Norman Finn &=
lt;norman.finn@mail01.huawei.com&gt;
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, October 22, 2018 4:18 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Venkatesan, Ganesh &lt;ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com&gt;; Andrew G=
.. Malis &lt;agmalis@gmail.com&gt;<br>
<b>Cc:</b> detnet WG &lt;detnet@ietf.org&gt;<br>
<b>Subject:</b> RE: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to=
 dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">There is a strong desire from a number o=
f application domains for deterministic wireless networks.&nbsp; This desir=
e has generated projects such as the 6TiSCH working
 group in the WPAN world.&nbsp; There are things that one can do to greatly=
 improve the reliability and timeliness of 802.11 networks.&nbsp; I was the=
 primary instigator of 802.11ak, that make it possible to have an 802.11 li=
nk in the middle of a wired network; the wired
 robot attached to a wired network on a factory floor via Wi-Fi was one of =
the examples I used to promote the idea.</span><span style=3D"color:black">=
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"=
><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">Having said that ...</span><span style=
=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"=
><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">In the wired world, simply eliminating c=
ongestion loss gets us to 7 or 8 nines in reliability.&nbsp; Dual pathing g=
ets us to 10 or more nines.&nbsp; And, these are things
 that we know how to accomplish, today.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><=
o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"=
><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">In the wireless world, signal interferen=
ce can easily drop you to 3 nines.&nbsp; Deterministic wireless needs diffe=
rent techniques for achieving reliability -- for example,
 spreading the data out in time to avoid interference, and hop-by-hop ACK/r=
etransmission.&nbsp; These are not required in the wired world.&nbsp; This =
leads me to talk about the (latency)*(loss rate) product.&nbsp; That is, in=
 wireless, it is meaningful to have a direct tradeoff
 between latency and loss rate, to give room for retransmissions and time s=
preading.&nbsp; That product is orders of magnitude different between the w=
ired and wireless cases, and that means that the applications that can use =
the service have orders of magnitude
 different requirements.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"=
><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">I would fully support the creation of a =
Deterministic Wireless WG.&nbsp; I believe that such a group and DetNet wou=
ld complement each others' efforts.&nbsp; The goals are
 similar, but the solutions are sufficiently different that I would not wan=
t wireless support to be a goal of DetNet.</span><span style=3D"color:black=
"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"=
><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">-- Norm</span><span style=3D"color:black=
"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"=
><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"center" style=3D"text-align:center"><span=
 style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;co=
lor:black">
<hr size=3D"3" width=3D"100%" align=3D"center">
</span></div>
<div id=3D"divRpF994494">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt"><b><span style=3D"fon=
t-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">From:<=
/span></b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sa=
ns-serif;color:black"> detnet [detnet-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf
 of Venkatesan, Ganesh [ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com]<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, October 22, 2018 12:33 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Andrew G. Malis<br>
<b>Cc:</b> detnet WG<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to=
 dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:=
p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Hello Andy:<o:p></o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Reading the current draf=
t, specifically section 5.1.1, I get the impression that the current Use Ca=
se document does not consider IEEE802.11 as part of &#8216;IEEE TSN as a la=
yer2 for DetNet&#8217;. Given that the TSN work
 is done in IEEE802.1 TSN, do you perceive IEEE802.11 as &#8216;IEEE TSN as=
 a layer2 for DetNet&#8217;? And would that be the perception of the rest o=
f the IETF DetNet membership? If your answer is Yes to both the questions, =
then I would agree (and if we delete the reference
 in section 5.1.1 where the current draft calls out IEEE802.11 (WiFi) as un=
suited for DetNet) &nbsp;that &#8220;we don&#8217;t need to include explici=
t references to 802.11&#8221;, but carefully call out in other pertinent IE=
TF DetNet RFCs where IEEE802.11 mechanisms required to
 meet DetNet requirements explicitly. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:blue">Cheers -=
-</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:blue">ganesh</=
span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"color:black">From:</span></b><span=
 style=3D"color:black"> Andrew G. Malis &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:agmalis@gmail=
..com" target=3D"_blank">agmalis@gmail.com</a>&gt;
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, October 22, 2018 10:15 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> Venkatesan, Ganesh &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ganesh.venkatesan@intel=
..com" target=3D"_blank">ganesh.venkatesan@intel..com</a>&gt;<br>
<b>Cc:</b> detnet WG &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:detnet@ietf.org" target=3D"_blan=
k">detnet@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to=
 dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Ganesh,<o:p></o:p></span=
></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">For those of us that don=
't attend IEEE, can you fill us in on the relationship between 801.11 and T=
SN? As the DetNet documents already refer (in many places) to IEEE TSN as a=
 layer 2 media for DetNet, if 801.11
 is already included in the TSN umbrella, then it would seem to me that we =
don't need to include explicit references to 802.11. Just a thought.<o:p></=
o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></span=
></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Andy<o:p></o:p></span></=
p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">On Sun, Oct 21, 2018 at =
11:56 PM Venkatesan, Ganesh &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ganesh.venkatesan@intel.c=
om" target=3D"_blank">ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com</a>&gt; wrote:<o:p></o:p>=
</span></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0c=
m 0cm 0cm 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-top:5.0pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-=
bottom:5.0pt">
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Hello DetNet members:<o:=
p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">We proposed adding IEEE8=
02.11 as a L2 media for DetNet. Based on our experience with IEEE802.11 in =
managed deployments, we believe that 802.11 links can meet DetNet requireme=
nts described in the use case document.
 In addition there is a lot of work underway in IEEE802.1ax Task Group and =
in other Topic Interest Groups within IEEE802.11 Working Group that renders=
 802.11 as a versatile L2 media for DetNet.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Please let me know if yo=
u have comments/questions on this submission:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Courier New&quot;;color:black">Proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as a L2 Med=
ia to the draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19 document:</span></b><span style=3D=
"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span></b><span style=3D"color:black=
"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Courier New&quot;;color:black">Rationale: 802.11 in a managed network envi=
ronment meets the Use Case requirements described in this document. The pro=
posal is to use the 802.11 link in the DetNet
 network as the first or the last hop of the wired/wireless end-to-end path=
... </span>
</b><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span></b><span style=3D"color:black=
"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><i><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&q=
uot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">Editor: the proposed text below can eith=
er be a standalone section or added to the relevant subsections to section =
11 of
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19.txt" targ=
et=3D"_blank">
https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19.txt</a>.</span></i><=
/b><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x. Use Case Common Themes with L2 Medium Acces=
s Control as IEEE802.11</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span=
></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">Thus far IEEE 802.11 has been the only=
 wireless media technology that has already included support for some of th=
e 802.1 TSN capabilities required to address the
 use cases described in this document. The IEEE 802.11 working group has be=
en working in collaboration with the IEEE 802.1 group for several years ext=
ending 802.1 features over 802.11. Therefore, in the Use Cases described in=
 this document, an IEEE 802.11 hop
 fits naturally into the network. In all these cases, the DetNet under cons=
ideration is a wired/wireless network with the first and/or the last nodes =
being IEEE802.11 hops and the rest of the network is wired. As with any wir=
eless media, 802.11 imposes new
 constraints and restrictions to TSN-grade QoS, and tradeoffs between laten=
cy and reliability guarantees must be considered as well as managed deploym=
ent requirements.
</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">The 802.1 and 802.11 feature set that is alrea=
dy part of IEEE802.11-2016 (along with a set of Wi-Fi Alliance Certificatio=
ns to ensure interoperability) and the work that
 is ongoing in IEEE802.11 WG renders IEEE802.11 a natural fit for the DetNe=
t described in this document.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p>=
</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">The following sub-sections are analogues of co=
rresponding subsections in section-11. The intent is to demonstrate how wel=
l IEEE802.11 MAC fits into a network with DetNet
 properties where the edges of the network are IEEE802.11 links: e.g the lo=
w cost seat speakers being connected over a IEEE802.11 hop to the network, =
the HMI at the building management network, the sensors/alarms in the elect=
ric utility network.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.1 Extension to Ethernet and 802.1 TSN</spa=
n><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">In addition to IEEE 802.3, 802.11 is also a ta=
rget media for 802.1 TSN capabilities that are being now extended to routed=
 networks by DetNet. IEEE 802.11ak bridges already
 defined bridging between 802.1 and 802.11 networks while maintaining domai=
n-specific semantics. Several 802.1 AVB/TSN specifications have equivalents=
 in the IEEE802.11 domain (e.g. Clause 12 of IEEE802.1AS describes the 802.=
11 Timing Measurement protocol to
 enable 802.1AS over 802.11 links, IEEE802.1Qat Stream Reservation Protocol=
 triggers generation of equivalent IEEE802.11 Add TS management frames). Eq=
uivalent of the IEEE 802.1Qbv is being discussed in a IEEE802.11 Topic Inte=
rest Group (IEEE802.11 TIG for Real
 Time Applications).</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.4 L2 and L3 Integration</span><span style=
=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">In a managed network, mechanisms to integrate =
L2 and L3 layers (&#8220;making AVB/TSN-type deterministic performance avai=
lable from layer-3 applications&#8221; or &#8220;connecting two
 AVB/TSN LANs or &#8216;islands&#8217; together through a standard router&#=
8221;) should extend to IEEE802.11 as L2. AVB/TSN protocol support over IEE=
E802.11 is already supported for time synchronization, stream identificatio=
n and reservation and additional TSN capabilities
 are under development (support for IEEE802.1Qbv, for instance).</span><spa=
n style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.5 Consideration for IPv4</span><span style=
=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">As discussed in x.1.4, L3 DetNet performance o=
ver IPv4 over an IEEE802.11 L2 link is achievable when the network is manag=
ed. From a wireless perspective, this means that
 there is traffic planning to avoid over subscription of wireless resources=
; frequency planning to minimize/eliminate interference/congestion; stream =
identification for prioritization; admission control to prevent over-subscr=
iption; time synchronization as
 defined in 802.1AS, and 802.1Qbv-like control to prioritize time-sensitive=
 traffic.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.6 Guaranteed End-to-End Delivery</span><sp=
an style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">Guaranteed e2e delivery is achieved in=
 DetNet by constraining the network (the network is not the open Internet b=
ut a constrained/managed network).</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p><=
/o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">With 802.11, similar constraints can be put in=
 place in a managed deployment. For instance, multiple channels and Basic S=
ervice Sets (BSSs) may be defined that restrict
 access based on traffic stream identification and admission control featur=
es already jointly supported by 802.1 and 802.11. There are additional cons=
traints that may be defined to achieve the guarantees.</span><span style=3D=
"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.7 Replacement for Multiple Proprietary Det=
erministic Networks</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">IEEE802.11 has demonstrated interoperable ubiq=
uitous deployment and it already has the basic capabilities to interoperate=
 with 802.1 TSN networks. With the mechanisms
 outlined in earlier sub-sections, this can extend to provide DetNet perfor=
mance.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.8 Mix of Deterministic and Best-Effort Tra=
ffic</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">IEEE802.11 has QoS support to identify=
 and prioritize time-sensitive operational traffic. The prioritization (and=
 the resulting improved latency/reliability) becomes
 effective in a managed IEEE802.11 network and has the potential to be even=
 more effective with high efficiency features from IEEE802.11ax, IEEE802.1Q=
bv over IEEE802.11, etc.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.9 Unused Reserved BW to be available to Be=
st Effort Traffic</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">The IEEE 802.11ax amendment enables the APs to=
 have more control of the medium and not only prioritize time-sensitive tra=
ffic, but also efficiently allocate resources
 to Best Effort traffic. 802.11ax can significantly improve efficiency whil=
e reducing contention and latency, which are key aspects to support the TSN=
 and DetNet use cases defined in this document.</span><span style=3D"color:=
black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.10 Lower Cost, Multi Vendor Solutions</spa=
n><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">IEEE802.11 implementations supporting IEEE802.=
11 features have been consistently available from multiple vendors at low c=
ost. When IEEE802.11 feature set is enhanced,
 the roll out of enhancements typically follows a stable amendment in the I=
EEE 802.11 WG, development of a corresponding interoperability certificatio=
n from Wi-Fi Alliance and broad market availability of the enhancements.
</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">In a managed network, we expect the off-the-sh=
elf implementations of IEEE802.11 protocol to be part of the DetNet and sat=
isfy the requirements. In situations where IEE802.11
 enhancements that are currently under development of being planned for dev=
elopment soon, we envision the roll out described above and the availabilit=
y of lower cost, interoperable multi-vendor implementations with the enhanc=
ements to become available.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.3.1 Bounded Latency</span><span style=3D"col=
or:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">In managed IEEE802.11 networks, where Admissio=
n Control prevents over-subscribing and minimizes collisions, and where QoS=
 provides prioritization of Operational Traffic,
 bounded latency for Operational Traffic is achievable [reference: 18-1160r=
0]</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.3.2 Low Latency</span><span style=3D"color:b=
lack"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">Low latency requirement depends on the=
 Use Case in question. There is some trade-off in the low latency requireme=
nt for the convenience of being not tethered to
 a wire, being mobile and being able to reconfigure the network as needed f=
or the specific situation within the Use Case.</span><span style=3D"color:b=
lack"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">However, low latencies [Reference 18-1=
160r0] to meet the requirements of a variety of Use Cases (pro AV, synchron=
ized multi-channel audio, mobile robotics, repetitive
 cyclic control systems (1 &#8211; 10 millisecond latencies over the wirele=
ss hop) is achievable in a managed 802.11 network by leveraging current TSN=
 capabilities over 802.11, such as time synchronization, stream identificat=
ion and time-aware shaping..</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p><=
/span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.5 Security</span><span style=3D"color:black"=
>
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">WFA WPA3 provides robust security both for man=
agement and data packets. In addition, WFA Easy Connect provides for robust=
 security while supporting easy onboarding of
 headless devices into the network.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.6 Future work</span><span style=3D"color:bla=
ck"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.6.1. Centrally Administered</span><span styl=
e=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">Central/distributed Administration &#8211; the=
re are aspects of the wireless network (or the wireless hop from a wired/wi=
reless bridge to a wireless endpoint) that will have
 to be defined. For instance, the controller that does the central administ=
ration may send the desired configuration to the wired/wireless bridge (the=
 wireless part in this bridge is the AP function) where it gets converted i=
nto parameters that are 802.11-specific.</span><span style=3D"color:black">=
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.6.2 Standardized Data Flow Information Model=
s</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">Co-ordination between IETF DetNet and IEEE802.=
11 Working Groups will be required to ensure that this requirement is met w=
hen DetNet operates over IEEE802.11 links.</span><span style=3D"color:black=
"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">x.6.3 Symmetrical Path Delays</span><s=
pan style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">This may be a challenge in 802.11 (probably in=
 all wireless networks, specifically indoors). Need to research this furthe=
r.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">References:</span><span style=3D"color=
:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<ol style=3D"margin-top:0cm" start=3D"1" type=3D"1">
<li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"color:black;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><span=
 style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">IEEE802.11-2016: Wireless LA=
N Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications</span=
><o:p></o:p></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"color:black;mso-list:l0 l=
evel1 lfo1"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">IEEE802.11a=
k-2017: Enhancements for Transit Links Within Bridged Networks</span><o:p><=
/o:p></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"color:black;mso-list:l0 level1 l=
fo1"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">IEEE802.11ax D3.0:=
 Enhancements for High Efficiency WLAN</span><o:p></o:p></li><li class=3D"M=
soNormal" style=3D"color:black;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><span style=3D"font=
-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">WNG documents on RTA (18-1160r0):
</span><a href=3D"https://mentor.ieee.org/802.11/dcn/18/11-18-1160-00-0wng-=
controlling-latency-in-802-11.pptx" target=3D"_blank"><span style=3D"font-f=
amily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">https://mentor.ieee.org/802.11/dcn/18/11-18-=
1160-00-0wng-controlling-latency-in-802-11.pptx</span></a><span style=3D"fo=
nt-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">
</span><o:p></o:p></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"color:black;mso-lis=
t:l0 level1 lfo1"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">Wi-Fi=
 Alliance Wireless Protected Access 2 (WPA2)</span><o:p></o:p></li><li clas=
s=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"color:black;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><span style=
=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Multi-Medi=
a Admission Control (WMM-AC)</span><o:p></o:p></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"color:black;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><span style=3D"font-family:&q=
uot;Courier New&quot;">Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Protected Access 3 (WPA3)</s=
pan><o:p></o:p></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"color:black;mso-list:l=
0 level1 lfo1"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">Wi-Fi Al=
liance TimeSync<sup>TM</sup></span><o:p></o:p></li></ol>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:blue">Cheers -=
-</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:blue">ganesh</=
span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">________________________=
_______________________<br>
detnet mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:detnet@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">detnet@ietf.org</a><br=
>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet" target=3D"_blank">=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet</a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</blockquote>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
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</div>
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19
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On 22/10/2018 21:17, Norman Finn wrote:
> I would fully support the creation of a Deterministic Wireless WG. I 
> believe that such a group and DetNet would complement each others' 
> efforts.  The goals are similar, but the solutions are sufficiently 
> different that I would not want wireless support to be a goal of DetNet.
This is something that also needs to be addressed for cellular radio, 
which has to live with the same laws of physics. Currently the emphasis 
in 5G mobile is on eMBB (enhanced mobile broadband), but URLLC 
(ultra-reliable low latency) is also promised. The only work on it I'm 
aware of is reported at 
https://www.ngmn.org/fileadmin/ngmn/content/downloads/Technical/2018/180819_NGMN_5G_Ext_Req_TF_D2_2_v2.0.pdf

-- 
John Grant
Nine Tiles, Cambridge, England
+44 1223 862599 and +44 1223 511455
http://www.ninetiles.com


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From: "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>
To: John Grant <j@ninetiles.com>, "detnet@ietf.org" <detnet@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19
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References: <311BE885E0DA8D4BB369A037CF5B64A79B58FADB@ORSMSX107.amr.corp.intel.com> <CAA=duU3D9ZA_=W=Yo8mXsdzR1toAwvxQAwTP3SLgu8bu2+5YOw@mail.gmail.com> <311BE885E0DA8D4BB369A037CF5B64A79B590253@ORSMSX107.amr.corp.intel.com> <3DF0466E9510274382F5B74499ACD6F8016F2B9A@lhrpml504-mbx.exmail.huawei.com> <91fc7642-cc76-870a-dfb5-cb6f4fe55076@ninetiles.com>
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19
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OK, cool then. Let's talk!

I created a doodle for a PAW bar Bof  see when we could meet; https://doodl=
e.com/poll/ikewr3wcztiztppx=20
Please enter if you have a matching availability

Cheers,

Pascal

> -----Original Message-----
> From: detnet <detnet-bounces@ietf.org> On Behalf Of John Grant
> Sent: mardi 23 octobre 2018 11:42
> To: detnet@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaf=
t-
> ietf-detnet-use-cases-19
>=20
> On 22/10/2018 21:17, Norman Finn wrote:
> > I would fully support the creation of a Deterministic Wireless WG. I
> > believe that such a group and DetNet would complement each others'
> > efforts.=A0 The goals are similar, but the solutions are sufficiently
> > different that I would not want wireless support to be a goal of DetNet=
.
> This is something that also needs to be addressed for cellular radio, whi=
ch has
> to live with the same laws of physics. Currently the emphasis in 5G mobil=
e is
> on eMBB (enhanced mobile broadband), but URLLC (ultra-reliable low latenc=
y)
> is also promised. The only work on it I'm aware of is reported at
> https://www.ngmn.org/fileadmin/ngmn/content/downloads/Technical/2018/
> 180819_NGMN_5G_Ext_Req_TF_D2_2_v2.0.pdf
>=20
> --
> John Grant
> Nine Tiles, Cambridge, England
> +44 1223 862599 and +44 1223 511455
> http://www.ninetiles.com
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> detnet mailing list
> detnet@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/detnet


From nobody Tue Oct 23 04:18:52 2018
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From: "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>
To: "6tisch@ietf.org" <6tisch@ietf.org>, "detnet@ietf.org" <detnet@ietf.org>
CC: "Venkatesan, Ganesh" <ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com>, "Jerome Henry (jerhenry)" <jerhenry@cisco.com>
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--_000_08888a2d9dfd4f24a20e209ab2aff446XCHRCD001ciscocom_
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Dear all :

I created a doodle https://doodle.com/poll/ikewr3wcztiztppx to have an info=
rmal discussion on Predictable and Available Wireless, see what we could do=
 at the IETF to achieve on wireless similar goals as deterministic networki=
ng on wires.

Please let me know if you are interested to follow that discussion. If ther=
e is enough interest, I'll ask for a separate non-WG mailing list.

See you in Bangkok!

Pascal

--_000_08888a2d9dfd4f24a20e209ab2aff446XCHRCD001ciscocom_
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Dear all&nbsp;:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I created a doodle <a href=3D"https://doodle.com/pol=
l/ikewr3wcztiztppx">
https://doodle.com/poll/ikewr3wcztiztppx</a> to have an informal discussion=
 on Predictable and Available Wireless, see what we could do at the IETF to=
 achieve on wireless similar goals as deterministic networking on wires.
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Please let me know if you are interested to follow t=
hat discussion. If there is enough interest, I&#8217;ll ask for a separate =
non-WG mailing list.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">See you in Bangkok!<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Pascal<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
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--_000_08888a2d9dfd4f24a20e209ab2aff446XCHRCD001ciscocom_--


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From: "Venkatesan, Ganesh" <ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com>
To: "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>, Norman Finn <norman.finn@mail01.huawei.com>, "Andrew G. Malis" <agmalis@gmail.com>
CC: detnet WG <detnet@ietf.org>, "thomas.watteyne@analog.com" <thomas.watteyne@analog.com>
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19
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Hello Pascal:

I will not be at IETF 103 but will be at IEEE802 Plenary the following week=
.

Here is my rationale for keeping 802.11 as part of the IETF DetNet activity=
:

  1.  Real life deployments will typically be wired/wireless (802.11), spec=
ifically a wired core with 802.11 end points (the first and the last link).
  2.  Some of 802.1TSN protocols have analogue in the IEEE802.11 domain (80=
2.1AS over 802.11, 802.1Qat over 802.11; and there is ongoing discussion on=
 802.1Qbv over 802.11

Cheers --
ganesh

From: Pascal Thubert (pthubert) <pthubert@cisco.com>
Sent: Tuesday, October 23, 2018 10:16 AM
To: Norman Finn <norman.finn@mail01.huawei.com>; Venkatesan, Ganesh <ganesh=
.venkatesan@intel.com>; Andrew G. Malis <agmalis@gmail.com>
Cc: detnet WG <detnet@ietf.org>; thomas.watteyne@analog.com
Subject: RE: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-=
ietf-detnet-use-cases-19

I agree 100% with Norm below.

Wireless can apply to use cases with a whole different range of requirement=
s and with a whole different set of techniques. I participated to DetNet wi=
th wireless in mind, and realized that the interest of the group are largel=
y related to wired TSN.

Wireless needs something different, and probably the term "deterministic" s=
hould be excluded in favor of something like "predictable and available wir=
eless" (PAW), be it just to avoid grinding teeth from all parties.

I'd  be happy to have a BAR BoF during IETF 103 or at an evening dinner dur=
ing the week end before IEEE to discuss that.

Cheers,

Pascal

From: detnet <detnet-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:detnet-bounces@ietf.org>> On B=
ehalf Of Norman Finn
Sent: lundi 22 octobre 2018 23:12
To: Venkatesan, Ganesh <ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com<mailto:ganesh.venkatesa=
n@intel.com>>; Andrew G. Malis <agmalis@gmail.com<mailto:agmalis@gmail.com>=
>
Cc: detnet WG <detnet@ietf.org<mailto:detnet@ietf.org>>
Subject: Re: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-=
ietf-detnet-use-cases-19

I think I was misunderstanding your wishes, Ganesh.  Sorry.  I thought you =
wanted to add 802.11 to the core of DetNet and/or to the architecture.  Now=
 I see that you are talking about a use case.  I'd have to look more at the=
 details to have an opinion.

Given the variability of 802.11 delivery, can you comment about how the dif=
ference between DetNet service and typical weighted priorities would be cri=
tical to the success of your envisioned applications?  I have heard argumen=
ts about needing DetNet/TSN to enable timed deliveries.

-- Norm

________________________________
From: Venkatesan, Ganesh [ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com]
Sent: Monday, October 22, 2018 1:37 PM
To: Norman Finn; Andrew G. Malis
Cc: detnet WG
Subject: RE: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-=
ietf-detnet-use-cases-19
Hello Norm:

Not all Use Cases in draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19 require a reliability o=
f 7 or 8 nines in reliability. For instance, section 3 Electrical Utilities=
 has a requirement of 0.1-1% packet loss (3.1.1.1.4).. Do you think a manag=
ed IEEE802.11 network would not meet that requirement?

I would agree with your assessment (cannot achieve reliability to 7 or 8 ni=
nes) if we are exclusively focusing on IEEE802.11 only networks. The propos=
al is to consider a 802.1 core DetNet with IEEE802.11 links at the last (or=
 first) hop, for Use Cases where a managed IEEE802.11 network (where the wi=
reless configuration takes into account the need for low latency and high r=
eliability for TSN traffic).

Cheers --
ganesh

From: Norman Finn <norman.finn@mail01.huawei.com<mailto:norman.finn@mail01.=
huawei.com>>
Sent: Monday, October 22, 2018 4:18 PM
To: Venkatesan, Ganesh <ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com<mailto:ganesh.venkatesa=
n@intel.com>>; Andrew G.. Malis <agmalis@gmail.com<mailto:agmalis@gmail.com=
>>
Cc: detnet WG <detnet@ietf.org<mailto:detnet@ietf.org>>
Subject: RE: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-=
ietf-detnet-use-cases-19

There is a strong desire from a number of application domains for determini=
stic wireless networks.  This desire has generated projects such as the 6Ti=
SCH working group in the WPAN world.  There are things that one can do to g=
reatly improve the reliability and timeliness of 802.11 networks.  I was th=
e primary instigator of 802.11ak, that make it possible to have an 802.11 l=
ink in the middle of a wired network; the wired robot attached to a wired n=
etwork on a factory floor via Wi-Fi was one of the examples I used to promo=
te the idea.

Having said that ...

In the wired world, simply eliminating congestion loss gets us to 7 or 8 ni=
nes in reliability.  Dual pathing gets us to 10 or more nines.  And, these =
are things that we know how to accomplish, today.

In the wireless world, signal interference can easily drop you to 3 nines. =
 Deterministic wireless needs different techniques for achieving reliabilit=
y -- for example, spreading the data out in time to avoid interference, and=
 hop-by-hop ACK/retransmission.  These are not required in the wired world.=
  This leads me to talk about the (latency)*(loss rate) product.  That is, =
in wireless, it is meaningful to have a direct tradeoff between latency and=
 loss rate, to give room for retransmissions and time spreading.  That prod=
uct is orders of magnitude different between the wired and wireless cases, =
and that means that the applications that can use the service have orders o=
f magnitude different requirements.

I would fully support the creation of a Deterministic Wireless WG.  I belie=
ve that such a group and DetNet would complement each others' efforts.  The=
 goals are similar, but the solutions are sufficiently different that I wou=
ld not want wireless support to be a goal of DetNet.

-- Norm

________________________________
From: detnet [detnet-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Venkatesan, Ganesh [gan=
esh.venkatesan@intel.com]
Sent: Monday, October 22, 2018 12:33 PM
To: Andrew G. Malis
Cc: detnet WG
Subject: Re: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-=
ietf-detnet-use-cases-19
Hello Andy:

Reading the current draft, specifically section 5.1.1, I get the impression=
 that the current Use Case document does not consider IEEE802.11 as part of=
 'IEEE TSN as a layer2 for DetNet'. Given that the TSN work is done in IEEE=
802.1 TSN, do you perceive IEEE802.11 as 'IEEE TSN as a layer2 for DetNet'?=
 And would that be the perception of the rest of the IETF DetNet membership=
? If your answer is Yes to both the questions, then I would agree (and if w=
e delete the reference in section 5.1.1 where the current draft calls out I=
EEE802.11 (WiFi) as unsuited for DetNet)  that "we don't need to include ex=
plicit references to 802.11", but carefully call out in other pertinent IET=
F DetNet RFCs where IEEE802.11 mechanisms required to meet DetNet requireme=
nts explicitly.

Cheers --
ganesh

From: Andrew G. Malis <agmalis@gmail.com<mailto:agmalis@gmail..com>>
Sent: Monday, October 22, 2018 10:15 AM
To: Venkatesan, Ganesh <ganesh.venkatesan@intel..com<mailto:ganesh.venkates=
an@intel..com>>
Cc: detnet WG <detnet@ietf.org<mailto:detnet@ietf.org>>
Subject: Re: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to dtaft-=
ietf-detnet-use-cases-19

Ganesh,

For those of us that don't attend IEEE, can you fill us in on the relations=
hip between 801.11 and TSN? As the DetNet documents already refer (in many =
places) to IEEE TSN as a layer 2 media for DetNet, if 801.11 is already inc=
luded in the TSN umbrella, then it would seem to me that we don't need to i=
nclude explicit references to 802.11. Just a thought.

Thanks,
Andy


On Sun, Oct 21, 2018 at 11:56 PM Venkatesan, Ganesh <ganesh.venkatesan@inte=
l.com<mailto:ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com>> wrote:
Hello DetNet members:

We proposed adding IEEE802.11 as a L2 media for DetNet. Based on our experi=
ence with IEEE802.11 in managed deployments, we believe that 802.11 links c=
an meet DetNet requirements described in the use case document. In addition=
 there is a lot of work underway in IEEE802.1ax Task Group and in other Top=
ic Interest Groups within IEEE802.11 Working Group that renders 802.11 as a=
 versatile L2 media for DetNet.

Please let me know if you have comments/questions on this submission:

Proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as a L2 Media to the draft-ietf-detnet-use-=
cases-19 document:

Rationale: 802.11 in a managed network environment meets the Use Case requi=
rements described in this document. The proposal is to use the 802.11 link =
in the DetNet network as the first or the last hop of the wired/wireless en=
d-to-end path...

Editor: the proposed text below can either be a standalone section or added=
 to the relevant subsections to section 11 of https://www.ietf.org/id/draft=
-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19.txt.

x. Use Case Common Themes with L2 Medium Access Control as IEEE802.11


Thus far IEEE 802.11 has been the only wireless media technology that has a=
lready included support for some of the 802.1 TSN capabilities required to =
address the use cases described in this document. The IEEE 802.11 working g=
roup has been working in collaboration with the IEEE 802.1 group for severa=
l years extending 802.1 features over 802.11. Therefore, in the Use Cases d=
escribed in this document, an IEEE 802.11 hop fits naturally into the netwo=
rk. In all these cases, the DetNet under consideration is a wired/wireless =
network with the first and/or the last nodes being IEEE802.11 hops and the =
rest of the network is wired. As with any wireless media, 802.11 imposes ne=
w constraints and restrictions to TSN-grade QoS, and tradeoffs between late=
ncy and reliability guarantees must be considered as well as managed deploy=
ment requirements.
The 802.1 and 802.11 feature set that is already part of IEEE802.11-2016 (a=
long with a set of Wi-Fi Alliance Certifications to ensure interoperability=
) and the work that is ongoing in IEEE802.11 WG renders IEEE802.11 a natura=
l fit for the DetNet described in this document.

The following sub-sections are analogues of corresponding subsections in se=
ction-11. The intent is to demonstrate how well IEEE802.11 MAC fits into a =
network with DetNet properties where the edges of the network are IEEE802.1=
1 links: e.g the low cost seat speakers being connected over a IEEE802.11 h=
op to the network, the HMI at the building management network, the sensors/=
alarms in the electric utility network.

x.1.1 Extension to Ethernet and 802.1 TSN

In addition to IEEE 802.3, 802.11 is also a target media for 802.1 TSN capa=
bilities that are being now extended to routed networks by DetNet. IEEE 802=
.11ak bridges already defined bridging between 802.1 and 802.11 networks wh=
ile maintaining domain-specific semantics. Several 802.1 AVB/TSN specificat=
ions have equivalents in the IEEE802.11 domain (e.g. Clause 12 of IEEE802.1=
AS describes the 802.11 Timing Measurement protocol to enable 802.1AS over =
802.11 links, IEEE802.1Qat Stream Reservation Protocol triggers generation =
of equivalent IEEE802.11 Add TS management frames). Equivalent of the IEEE =
802.1Qbv is being discussed in a IEEE802.11 Topic Interest Group (IEEE802.1=
1 TIG for Real Time Applications).

x.1.4 L2 and L3 Integration
In a managed network, mechanisms to integrate L2 and L3 layers ("making AVB=
/TSN-type deterministic performance available from layer-3 applications" or=
 "connecting two AVB/TSN LANs or 'islands' together through a standard rout=
er") should extend to IEEE802.11 as L2. AVB/TSN protocol support over IEEE8=
02.11 is already supported for time synchronization, stream identification =
and reservation and additional TSN capabilities are under development (supp=
ort for IEEE802.1Qbv, for instance).

x.1.5 Consideration for IPv4
As discussed in x.1.4, L3 DetNet performance over IPv4 over an IEEE802.11 L=
2 link is achievable when the network is managed. From a wireless perspecti=
ve, this means that there is traffic planning to avoid over subscription of=
 wireless resources; frequency planning to minimize/eliminate interference/=
congestion; stream identification for prioritization; admission control to =
prevent over-subscription; time synchronization as defined in 802.1AS, and =
802.1Qbv-like control to prioritize time-sensitive traffic.

x.1.6 Guaranteed End-to-End Delivery

Guaranteed e2e delivery is achieved in DetNet by constraining the network (=
the network is not the open Internet but a constrained/managed network).
With 802.11, similar constraints can be put in place in a managed deploymen=
t. For instance, multiple channels and Basic Service Sets (BSSs) may be def=
ined that restrict access based on traffic stream identification and admiss=
ion control features already jointly supported by 802.1 and 802.11. There a=
re additional constraints that may be defined to achieve the guarantees.

x.1.7 Replacement for Multiple Proprietary Deterministic Networks
IEEE802.11 has demonstrated interoperable ubiquitous deployment and it alre=
ady has the basic capabilities to interoperate with 802.1 TSN networks. Wit=
h the mechanisms outlined in earlier sub-sections, this can extend to provi=
de DetNet performance.

x.1.8 Mix of Deterministic and Best-Effort Traffic

IEEE802.11 has QoS support to identify and prioritize time-sensitive operat=
ional traffic. The prioritization (and the resulting improved latency/relia=
bility) becomes effective in a managed IEEE802.11 network and has the poten=
tial to be even more effective with high efficiency features from IEEE802.1=
1ax, IEEE802.1Qbv over IEEE802.11, etc.
x.1.9 Unused Reserved BW to be available to Best Effort Traffic
The IEEE 802.11ax amendment enables the APs to have more control of the med=
ium and not only prioritize time-sensitive traffic, but also efficiently al=
locate resources to Best Effort traffic. 802.11ax can significantly improve=
 efficiency while reducing contention and latency, which are key aspects to=
 support the TSN and DetNet use cases defined in this document.

x.1.10 Lower Cost, Multi Vendor Solutions
IEEE802.11 implementations supporting IEEE802.11 features have been consist=
ently available from multiple vendors at low cost. When IEEE802.11 feature =
set is enhanced, the roll out of enhancements typically follows a stable am=
endment in the IEEE 802.11 WG, development of a corresponding interoperabil=
ity certification from Wi-Fi Alliance and broad market availability of the =
enhancements.

In a managed network, we expect the off-the-shelf implementations of IEEE80=
2.11 protocol to be part of the DetNet and satisfy the requirements. In sit=
uations where IEE802.11 enhancements that are currently under development o=
f being planned for development soon, we envision the roll out described ab=
ove and the availability of lower cost, interoperable multi-vendor implemen=
tations with the enhancements to become available.

x.3.1 Bounded Latency
In managed IEEE802.11 networks, where Admission Control prevents over-subsc=
ribing and minimizes collisions, and where QoS provides prioritization of O=
perational Traffic, bounded latency for Operational Traffic is achievable [=
reference: 18-1160r0]

x.3.2 Low Latency

Low latency requirement depends on the Use Case in question. There is some =
trade-off in the low latency requirement for the convenience of being not t=
ethered to a wire, being mobile and being able to reconfigure the network a=
s needed for the specific situation within the Use Case.

However, low latencies [Reference 18-1160r0] to meet the requirements of a =
variety of Use Cases (pro AV, synchronized multi-channel audio, mobile robo=
tics, repetitive cyclic control systems (1 - 10 millisecond latencies over =
the wireless hop) is achievable in a managed 802.11 network by leveraging c=
urrent TSN capabilities over 802.11, such as time synchronization, stream i=
dentification and time-aware shaping..
x.5 Security
WFA WPA3 provides robust security both for management and data packets. In =
addition, WFA Easy Connect provides for robust security while supporting ea=
sy onboarding of headless devices into the network.

x.6 Future work
x.6.1. Centrally Administered
Central/distributed Administration - there are aspects of the wireless netw=
ork (or the wireless hop from a wired/wireless bridge to a wireless endpoin=
t) that will have to be defined. For instance, the controller that does the=
 central administration may send the desired configuration to the wired/wir=
eless bridge (the wireless part in this bridge is the AP function) where it=
 gets converted into parameters that are 802.11-specific.

x.6.2 Standardized Data Flow Information Models
Co-ordination between IETF DetNet and IEEE802.11 Working Groups will be req=
uired to ensure that this requirement is met when DetNet operates over IEEE=
802.11 links.


x.6.3 Symmetrical Path Delays
This may be a challenge in 802.11 (probably in all wireless networks, speci=
fically indoors). Need to research this further.


References:

  1.  IEEE802.11-2016: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physica=
l Layer (PHY) Specifications
  2.  IEEE802.11ak-2017: Enhancements for Transit Links Within Bridged Netw=
orks
  3.  IEEE802.11ax D3.0: Enhancements for High Efficiency WLAN
  4.  WNG documents on RTA (18-1160r0): https://mentor.ieee.org/802.11/dcn/=
18/11-18-1160-00-0wng-controlling-latency-in-802-11.pptx
  5.  Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Protected Access 2 (WPA2)
  6.  Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Multi-Media Admission Control (WMM-AC)
  7.  Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Protected Access 3 (WPA3)
  8.  Wi-Fi Alliance TimeSyncTM

Cheers --
ganesh

_______________________________________________
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detnet@ietf.org<mailto:detnet@ietf.org>
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</head>
<body lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple">
<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Hello Pascal:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I will not be at IETF 103 but will be at IEEE802 Ple=
nary the following week.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Here is my rationale for keeping 802.11 as part of t=
he IETF DetNet activity:<o:p></o:p></p>
<ol style=3D"margin-top:0in" start=3D"1" type=3D"a">
<li class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:0in;mso-list:l2 level1 =
lfo4">Real life deployments will typically be wired/wireless (802.11), spec=
ifically a wired core with 802.11 end points (the first and the last link).=
<o:p></o:p></li><li class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:0in;mso=
-list:l2 level1 lfo4">Some of 802.1TSN protocols have analogue in the IEEE8=
02.11 domain (802.1AS over 802.11, 802.1Qat over 802.11; and there is ongoi=
ng discussion on 802.1Qbv over 802.11<o:p></o:p></li></ol>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:blue">Cheers -=
-</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:blue">ganesh</=
span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a name=3D"_____replyseparator"></a><b>From:</b> Pas=
cal Thubert (pthubert) &lt;pthubert@cisco.com&gt;
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, October 23, 2018 10:16 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> Norman Finn &lt;norman.finn@mail01.huawei.com&gt;; Venkatesan, G=
anesh &lt;ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com&gt;; Andrew G. Malis &lt;agmalis@gmai=
l.com&gt;<br>
<b>Cc:</b> detnet WG &lt;detnet@ietf.org&gt;; thomas.watteyne@analog.com<br=
>
<b>Subject:</b> RE: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to=
 dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">I agree 100% with Norm=
 below. <o:p>
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Wireless can apply to =
use cases with a whole different range of requirements and with a whole dif=
ferent set of techniques. I participated to DetNet with wireless in mind, a=
nd realized that the interest of the
 group are largely related to wired TSN. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Wireless needs somethi=
ng different, and probably the term &#8220;deterministic&#8221; should be e=
xcluded in favor of something like &#8220;predictable and available wireles=
s&#8221; (PAW), be it just to avoid grinding teeth from all
 parties. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">I&#8217;d&nbsp; be hap=
py to have a BAR BoF during IETF 103 or at an evening dinner during the wee=
k end before IEEE to discuss that.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Cheers,<o:p></o:p></sp=
an></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Pascal<o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in =
4.0pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> detnet &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:detnet-bou=
nces@ietf.org">detnet-bounces@ietf.org</a>&gt;
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Norman Finn<br>
<b>Sent:</b> lundi 22 octobre 2018 23:12<br>
<b>To:</b> Venkatesan, Ganesh &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ganesh.venkatesan@intel=
.com">ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com</a>&gt;; Andrew G. Malis &lt;<a href=3D"m=
ailto:agmalis@gmail.com">agmalis@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
<b>Cc:</b> detnet WG &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:detnet@ietf.org">detnet@ietf.org=
</a>&gt;<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to=
 dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">I think I was misunderstanding your wish=
es, Ganesh.&nbsp; Sorry.&nbsp; I thought you wanted to add 802.11 to the co=
re of DetNet and/or to the architecture.&nbsp; Now I see that
 you are talking about a use case.&nbsp; I'd have to look more at the detai=
ls to have an opinion.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">Given the variability of 802.11 delivery=
, can you comment about how the difference between DetNet service and typic=
al weighted priorities would be critical to the
 success of your envisioned applications?&nbsp; I have heard arguments abou=
t needing DetNet/TSN to enable timed deliveries.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">-- Norm<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"center" style=3D"text-align:center"><span=
 style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;co=
lor:black">
<hr size=3D"4" width=3D"100%" align=3D"center">
</span></div>
<div id=3D"divRpF11667">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt"><b><span style=3D"fon=
t-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">From:<=
/span></b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sa=
ns-serif;color:black"> Venkatesan, Ganesh [ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com]<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, October 22, 2018 1:37 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Norman Finn; Andrew G. Malis<br>
<b>Cc:</b> detnet WG<br>
<b>Subject:</b> RE: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to=
 dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19</span><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p=
>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Hello Norm:<o:p></o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Not all Use Cases in dra=
ft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19 require a reliability of 7 or 8 nines in reliab=
ility. For instance, section 3 Electrical Utilities has a requirement of 0.=
1-1% packet loss (3.1.1.1.4).. Do you
 think a managed IEEE802.11 network would not meet that requirement?<o:p></=
o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">I would agree with your =
assessment (cannot achieve reliability to 7 or 8 nines) if we are exclusive=
ly focusing on IEEE802.11 only networks. The proposal is to consider a 802.=
1 core DetNet with IEEE802.11 links
 at the last (or first) hop, for Use Cases where a managed IEEE802.11 netwo=
rk (where the wireless configuration takes into account the need for low la=
tency and high reliability for TSN traffic).<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:blue">Cheers -=
-</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:blue">ganesh</=
span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"color:black">From:</span></b><span=
 style=3D"color:black"> Norman Finn &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:norman.finn@mail0=
1.huawei.com">norman.finn@mail01.huawei.com</a>&gt;
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, October 22, 2018 4:18 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Venkatesan, Ganesh &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ganesh.venkatesan@intel=
.com">ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com</a>&gt;; Andrew G.. Malis &lt;<a href=3D"=
mailto:agmalis@gmail.com">agmalis@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
<b>Cc:</b> detnet WG &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:detnet@ietf.org">detnet@ietf.org=
</a>&gt;<br>
<b>Subject:</b> RE: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to=
 dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">There is a strong desire from a number o=
f application domains for deterministic wireless networks.&nbsp; This desir=
e has generated projects such as the 6TiSCH working
 group in the WPAN world.&nbsp; There are things that one can do to greatly=
 improve the reliability and timeliness of 802.11 networks.&nbsp; I was the=
 primary instigator of 802.11ak, that make it possible to have an 802.11 li=
nk in the middle of a wired network; the wired
 robot attached to a wired network on a factory floor via Wi-Fi was one of =
the examples I used to promote the idea.</span><span style=3D"color:black">=
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"=
><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">Having said that ...</span><span style=
=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"=
><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">In the wired world, simply eliminating c=
ongestion loss gets us to 7 or 8 nines in reliability.&nbsp; Dual pathing g=
ets us to 10 or more nines.&nbsp; And, these are things
 that we know how to accomplish, today.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><=
o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"=
><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">In the wireless world, signal interferen=
ce can easily drop you to 3 nines.&nbsp; Deterministic wireless needs diffe=
rent techniques for achieving reliability -- for example,
 spreading the data out in time to avoid interference, and hop-by-hop ACK/r=
etransmission.&nbsp; These are not required in the wired world.&nbsp; This =
leads me to talk about the (latency)*(loss rate) product.&nbsp; That is, in=
 wireless, it is meaningful to have a direct tradeoff
 between latency and loss rate, to give room for retransmissions and time s=
preading.&nbsp; That product is orders of magnitude different between the w=
ired and wireless cases, and that means that the applications that can use =
the service have orders of magnitude
 different requirements.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"=
><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">I would fully support the creation of a =
Deterministic Wireless WG.&nbsp; I believe that such a group and DetNet wou=
ld complement each others' efforts.&nbsp; The goals are
 similar, but the solutions are sufficiently different that I would not wan=
t wireless support to be a goal of DetNet.</span><span style=3D"color:black=
"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"=
><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">-- Norm</span><span style=3D"color:black=
"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"=
><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"center" style=3D"text-align:center"><span=
 style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;co=
lor:black">
<hr size=3D"3" width=3D"100%" align=3D"center">
</span></div>
<div id=3D"divRpF994494">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt"><b><span style=3D"fon=
t-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">From:<=
/span></b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sa=
ns-serif;color:black"> detnet [detnet-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf
 of Venkatesan, Ganesh [ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com]<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, October 22, 2018 12:33 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Andrew G. Malis<br>
<b>Cc:</b> detnet WG<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to=
 dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:=
p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Hello Andy:<o:p></o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Reading the current draf=
t, specifically section 5.1.1, I get the impression that the current Use Ca=
se document does not consider IEEE802.11 as part of &#8216;IEEE TSN as a la=
yer2 for DetNet&#8217;. Given that the TSN work
 is done in IEEE802.1 TSN, do you perceive IEEE802.11 as &#8216;IEEE TSN as=
 a layer2 for DetNet&#8217;? And would that be the perception of the rest o=
f the IETF DetNet membership? If your answer is Yes to both the questions, =
then I would agree (and if we delete the reference
 in section 5.1.1 where the current draft calls out IEEE802.11 (WiFi) as un=
suited for DetNet) &nbsp;that &#8220;we don&#8217;t need to include explici=
t references to 802.11&#8221;, but carefully call out in other pertinent IE=
TF DetNet RFCs where IEEE802.11 mechanisms required to
 meet DetNet requirements explicitly. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:blue">Cheers -=
-</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:blue">ganesh</=
span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"color:black">From:</span></b><span=
 style=3D"color:black"> Andrew G. Malis &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:agmalis@gmail=
..com" target=3D"_blank">agmalis@gmail.com</a>&gt;
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, October 22, 2018 10:15 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> Venkatesan, Ganesh &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ganesh.venkatesan@intel=
..com" target=3D"_blank">ganesh.venkatesan@intel..com</a>&gt;<br>
<b>Cc:</b> detnet WG &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:detnet@ietf.org" target=3D"_blan=
k">detnet@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [Detnet] proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as L2 Media to=
 dtaft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Ganesh,<o:p></o:p></span=
></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">For those of us that don=
't attend IEEE, can you fill us in on the relationship between 801.11 and T=
SN? As the DetNet documents already refer (in many places) to IEEE TSN as a=
 layer 2 media for DetNet, if 801.11
 is already included in the TSN umbrella, then it would seem to me that we =
don't need to include explicit references to 802.11. Just a thought.<o:p></=
o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></span=
></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Andy<o:p></o:p></span></=
p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">On Sun, Oct 21, 2018 at =
11:56 PM Venkatesan, Ganesh &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ganesh.venkatesan@intel.c=
om" target=3D"_blank">ganesh.venkatesan@intel.com</a>&gt; wrote:<o:p></o:p>=
</span></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0i=
n 0in 0in 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-top:5.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-=
bottom:5.0pt">
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Hello DetNet members:<o:=
p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">We proposed adding IEEE8=
02.11 as a L2 media for DetNet. Based on our experience with IEEE802.11 in =
managed deployments, we believe that 802.11 links can meet DetNet requireme=
nts described in the use case document.
 In addition there is a lot of work underway in IEEE802.1ax Task Group and =
in other Topic Interest Groups within IEEE802.11 Working Group that renders=
 802.11 as a versatile L2 media for DetNet.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Please let me know if yo=
u have comments/questions on this submission:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Courier New&quot;;color:black">Proposed addition of IEEE802.11 as a L2 Med=
ia to the draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19 document:</span></b><span style=3D=
"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span></b><span style=3D"color:black=
"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Courier New&quot;;color:black">Rationale: 802.11 in a managed network envi=
ronment meets the Use Case requirements described in this document. The pro=
posal is to use the 802.11 link in the DetNet
 network as the first or the last hop of the wired/wireless end-to-end path=
... </span>
</b><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span></b><span style=3D"color:black=
"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><i><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&q=
uot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">Editor: the proposed text below can eith=
er be a standalone section or added to the relevant subsections to section =
11 of
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19.txt" targ=
et=3D"_blank">
https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19.txt</a>.</span></i><=
/b><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x. Use Case Common Themes with L2 Medium Acces=
s Control as IEEE802.11</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span=
></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">Thus far IEEE 802.11 has been the only=
 wireless media technology that has already included support for some of th=
e 802.1 TSN capabilities required to address the
 use cases described in this document. The IEEE 802.11 working group has be=
en working in collaboration with the IEEE 802.1 group for several years ext=
ending 802.1 features over 802.11. Therefore, in the Use Cases described in=
 this document, an IEEE 802.11 hop
 fits naturally into the network. In all these cases, the DetNet under cons=
ideration is a wired/wireless network with the first and/or the last nodes =
being IEEE802.11 hops and the rest of the network is wired. As with any wir=
eless media, 802.11 imposes new
 constraints and restrictions to TSN-grade QoS, and tradeoffs between laten=
cy and reliability guarantees must be considered as well as managed deploym=
ent requirements.
</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">The 802.1 and 802.11 feature set that is alrea=
dy part of IEEE802.11-2016 (along with a set of Wi-Fi Alliance Certificatio=
ns to ensure interoperability) and the work that
 is ongoing in IEEE802.11 WG renders IEEE802.11 a natural fit for the DetNe=
t described in this document.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p>=
</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">The following sub-sections are analogues of co=
rresponding subsections in section-11. The intent is to demonstrate how wel=
l IEEE802.11 MAC fits into a network with DetNet
 properties where the edges of the network are IEEE802.11 links: e.g the lo=
w cost seat speakers being connected over a IEEE802.11 hop to the network, =
the HMI at the building management network, the sensors/alarms in the elect=
ric utility network.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.1 Extension to Ethernet and 802.1 TSN</spa=
n><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">In addition to IEEE 802.3, 802.11 is also a ta=
rget media for 802.1 TSN capabilities that are being now extended to routed=
 networks by DetNet. IEEE 802.11ak bridges already
 defined bridging between 802.1 and 802.11 networks while maintaining domai=
n-specific semantics. Several 802.1 AVB/TSN specifications have equivalents=
 in the IEEE802.11 domain (e.g. Clause 12 of IEEE802.1AS describes the 802.=
11 Timing Measurement protocol to
 enable 802.1AS over 802.11 links, IEEE802.1Qat Stream Reservation Protocol=
 triggers generation of equivalent IEEE802.11 Add TS management frames). Eq=
uivalent of the IEEE 802.1Qbv is being discussed in a IEEE802.11 Topic Inte=
rest Group (IEEE802.11 TIG for Real
 Time Applications).</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.4 L2 and L3 Integration</span><span style=
=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">In a managed network, mechanisms to integrate =
L2 and L3 layers (&#8220;making AVB/TSN-type deterministic performance avai=
lable from layer-3 applications&#8221; or &#8220;connecting two
 AVB/TSN LANs or &#8216;islands&#8217; together through a standard router&#=
8221;) should extend to IEEE802.11 as L2. AVB/TSN protocol support over IEE=
E802.11 is already supported for time synchronization, stream identificatio=
n and reservation and additional TSN capabilities
 are under development (support for IEEE802.1Qbv, for instance).</span><spa=
n style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.5 Consideration for IPv4</span><span style=
=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">As discussed in x.1.4, L3 DetNet performance o=
ver IPv4 over an IEEE802.11 L2 link is achievable when the network is manag=
ed. From a wireless perspective, this means that
 there is traffic planning to avoid over subscription of wireless resources=
; frequency planning to minimize/eliminate interference/congestion; stream =
identification for prioritization; admission control to prevent over-subscr=
iption; time synchronization as
 defined in 802.1AS, and 802.1Qbv-like control to prioritize time-sensitive=
 traffic.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.6 Guaranteed End-to-End Delivery</span><sp=
an style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">Guaranteed e2e delivery is achieved in=
 DetNet by constraining the network (the network is not the open Internet b=
ut a constrained/managed network).</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p><=
/o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">With 802.11, similar constraints can be put in=
 place in a managed deployment. For instance, multiple channels and Basic S=
ervice Sets (BSSs) may be defined that restrict
 access based on traffic stream identification and admission control featur=
es already jointly supported by 802.1 and 802.11. There are additional cons=
traints that may be defined to achieve the guarantees.</span><span style=3D=
"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.7 Replacement for Multiple Proprietary Det=
erministic Networks</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">IEEE802.11 has demonstrated interoperable ubiq=
uitous deployment and it already has the basic capabilities to interoperate=
 with 802.1 TSN networks. With the mechanisms
 outlined in earlier sub-sections, this can extend to provide DetNet perfor=
mance.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.8 Mix of Deterministic and Best-Effort Tra=
ffic</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">IEEE802.11 has QoS support to identify=
 and prioritize time-sensitive operational traffic. The prioritization (and=
 the resulting improved latency/reliability) becomes
 effective in a managed IEEE802.11 network and has the potential to be even=
 more effective with high efficiency features from IEEE802.11ax, IEEE802.1Q=
bv over IEEE802.11, etc.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.9 Unused Reserved BW to be available to Be=
st Effort Traffic</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">The IEEE 802.11ax amendment enables the APs to=
 have more control of the medium and not only prioritize time-sensitive tra=
ffic, but also efficiently allocate resources
 to Best Effort traffic. 802.11ax can significantly improve efficiency whil=
e reducing contention and latency, which are key aspects to support the TSN=
 and DetNet use cases defined in this document.</span><span style=3D"color:=
black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.1.10 Lower Cost, Multi Vendor Solutions</spa=
n><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">IEEE802.11 implementations supporting IEEE802.=
11 features have been consistently available from multiple vendors at low c=
ost. When IEEE802.11 feature set is enhanced,
 the roll out of enhancements typically follows a stable amendment in the I=
EEE 802.11 WG, development of a corresponding interoperability certificatio=
n from Wi-Fi Alliance and broad market availability of the enhancements.
</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">In a managed network, we expect the off-the-sh=
elf implementations of IEEE802.11 protocol to be part of the DetNet and sat=
isfy the requirements. In situations where IEE802.11
 enhancements that are currently under development of being planned for dev=
elopment soon, we envision the roll out described above and the availabilit=
y of lower cost, interoperable multi-vendor implementations with the enhanc=
ements to become available.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.3.1 Bounded Latency</span><span style=3D"col=
or:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">In managed IEEE802.11 networks, where Admissio=
n Control prevents over-subscribing and minimizes collisions, and where QoS=
 provides prioritization of Operational Traffic,
 bounded latency for Operational Traffic is achievable [reference: 18-1160r=
0]</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.3.2 Low Latency</span><span style=3D"color:b=
lack"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">Low latency requirement depends on the=
 Use Case in question. There is some trade-off in the low latency requireme=
nt for the convenience of being not tethered to
 a wire, being mobile and being able to reconfigure the network as needed f=
or the specific situation within the Use Case.</span><span style=3D"color:b=
lack"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">However, low latencies [Reference 18-1=
160r0] to meet the requirements of a variety of Use Cases (pro AV, synchron=
ized multi-channel audio, mobile robotics, repetitive
 cyclic control systems (1 &#8211; 10 millisecond latencies over the wirele=
ss hop) is achievable in a managed 802.11 network by leveraging current TSN=
 capabilities over 802.11, such as time synchronization, stream identificat=
ion and time-aware shaping..</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p><=
/span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.5 Security</span><span style=3D"color:black"=
>
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">WFA WPA3 provides robust security both for man=
agement and data packets. In addition, WFA Easy Connect provides for robust=
 security while supporting easy onboarding of
 headless devices into the network.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.6 Future work</span><span style=3D"color:bla=
ck"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.6.1. Centrally Administered</span><span styl=
e=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">Central/distributed Administration &#8211; the=
re are aspects of the wireless network (or the wireless hop from a wired/wi=
reless bridge to a wireless endpoint) that will have
 to be defined. For instance, the controller that does the central administ=
ration may send the desired configuration to the wired/wireless bridge (the=
 wireless part in this bridge is the AP function) where it gets converted i=
nto parameters that are 802.11-specific.</span><span style=3D"color:black">=
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">x.6.2 Standardized Data Flow Information Model=
s</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">Co-ordination between IETF DetNet and IEEE802.=
11 Working Groups will be required to ensure that this requirement is met w=
hen DetNet operates over IEEE802.11 links.</span><span style=3D"color:black=
"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">x.6.3 Symmetrical Path Delays</span><s=
pan style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">This may be a challenge in 802.11 (probably in=
 all wireless networks, specifically indoors). Need to research this furthe=
r.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"m8267644655715749875msocommenttext"><span style=3D"font-family:=
&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">References:</span><span style=3D"color=
:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<ol style=3D"margin-top:0in" start=3D"1" type=3D"1">
<li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"color:black;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo3"><span=
 style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">IEEE802.11-2016: Wireless LA=
N Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications</span=
><o:p></o:p></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"color:black;mso-list:l0 l=
evel1 lfo3"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">IEEE802.11a=
k-2017: Enhancements for Transit Links Within Bridged Networks</span><o:p><=
/o:p></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"color:black;mso-list:l0 level1 l=
fo3"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">IEEE802.11ax D3.0:=
 Enhancements for High Efficiency WLAN</span><o:p></o:p></li><li class=3D"M=
soNormal" style=3D"color:black;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo3"><span style=3D"font=
-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">WNG documents on RTA (18-1160r0):
</span><a href=3D"https://mentor.ieee.org/802.11/dcn/18/11-18-1160-00-0wng-=
controlling-latency-in-802-11.pptx" target=3D"_blank"><span style=3D"font-f=
amily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">https://mentor.ieee.org/802.11/dcn/18/11-18-=
1160-00-0wng-controlling-latency-in-802-11.pptx</span></a><span style=3D"fo=
nt-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">
</span><o:p></o:p></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"color:black;mso-lis=
t:l0 level1 lfo3"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">Wi-Fi=
 Alliance Wireless Protected Access 2 (WPA2)</span><o:p></o:p></li><li clas=
s=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"color:black;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo3"><span style=
=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Multi-Medi=
a Admission Control (WMM-AC)</span><o:p></o:p></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"color:black;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo3"><span style=3D"font-family:&q=
uot;Courier New&quot;">Wi-Fi Alliance Wireless Protected Access 3 (WPA3)</s=
pan><o:p></o:p></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"color:black;mso-list:l=
0 level1 lfo3"><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">Wi-Fi Al=
liance TimeSync<sup>TM</sup></span><o:p></o:p></li></ol>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:blue">Cheers -=
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:blue">ganesh</=
span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
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</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">________________________=
_______________________<br>
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From nobody Wed Oct 24 09:06:26 2018
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From: Phillip Hallam-Baker <hallam@gmail.com>
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Subject: [Detnet] Secdir last call review of draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19
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Reviewer: Phillip Hallam-Baker
Review result: Ready

I have reviewed the document, and it is ready for publication. The document is
an analysis of the use cases and (now) properly refers to a separate security
considerations section.

The use cases document is ready for publication and this should go forward now.
However the security considerations document is still a work in progress, no
document shepherd assigned. Which is of course right and proper for a security
considerations relating to the final proposal. And of course it is useful to
nail down the use cases before looking at the security considerations. But the
use cases having deferred security to the external document risks creating a
deadlock situation.

It is important that the document contain a link to the security considerations
to be supplied but this should not hold up publication as an RFC.

My only comment on the referenced SC document at this stage is that it might be
that the term 'deterministic networking' overstates the requirements evidenced
by the use cases. In many of the cited use cases, what is required is a higher
degree of confidence that the network characteristics meet certain requirements
than an absolute guarantee. It might be that 'predictable networking' provides
a better description of those requirements.


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Eric Rescorla has entered the following ballot position for
draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19: No Objection

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----------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMENT:
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Rich version of this review at:
https://mozphab-ietf.devsvcdev.mozaws.net/D3472



COMMENTS
S 3.1.1.1.5.
>      |          Availability          |             99.9999              |
>      |    precise timing required     |               Yes                |
>      | Recovery time on node failure  |     less than 50ms - hitless     |
>      |     performance management     |          Yes, Mandatory          |
>      |           Redundancy           |               Yes                |
>      |          Packet loss           |               0.1%               |

Where do these packet loss numbers come from? It seems like if you had
a .1% chance of systems damage, that would be bad,


S 3.3.2.2.
>      physical networks leveraging different technologies across the
>      country: an optical network and a microwave network for instance.
>      Each protection and automatism system between two points has two
>      telecommunications circuits, one on each network.  Path diversity
>      between two substations is key.  Regardless of the event type
>      (hurricane, ice storm, etc.), one path shall stay available so the

You may want to say "needs to"


S 3.3.3.
>      concepts of:
>   
>      o  Integrity : data cannot be altered undetectably
>   
>      o  Authenticity : the telecommunications parties involved must be
>         validated as genuine

FWIW, we typically refer to this as "data origin authentication" and
obviously it's kind of inseparable from integrity


S 5.1.
>      These networks may also contain very large numbers of devices, for
>      example for factories, "big data" acquisition, and the IoT.  Given
>      the large numbers of devices installed, and the potential
>      pervasiveness of the IoT, this is a huge and very cost-sensitive
>      market.  For example, a 1% cost reduction in some areas could save
>      $100B

This seems like a surprisingly high number given that 100B/.01 ~= 10
trillion and the entire US GDP is 20 trillion.


S 7.2.1.
>      "n", then the next cycle ("n+1") must be lossless).  After two or
>      more consecutive packet losses the network may be considered to be
>      "down" by the Application.
>   
>      As network downtime may impact the whole production system the
>      required network availability is rather high (99,999%).

Nit: you are using period-based decimals elswehre.


S 8.1.
>      where the final product (e.g.  Copper) is obtained.  Although the
>      operation is autonomous, the tracks are remotely monitored from a
>      central facility.
>   
>      In pit mines, the monitoring of the tailings or mine dumps is
>      critical in order to avoid any environmental pollution.  In the past,

Not a networking issue, but my understanding is that pit mines in
practice generate quite a bit of pollution.


S 9.1.1.
>   9.1.1.  Blockchain Operation
>   
>      A 'block' runs as a container of a batch of primary items such as
>      transactions, property records etc.  The blocks are chained in such a
>      way that the hash of the previous block works as the pointer header
>      of the new block, where confirmation of each block requires a

This is not maximally clear. The relevant point is that block N+1
transitively vouches for blocks N and before.


S 9.1.2.
>      items and the blocks to the other nodes.
>   
>      When a node initiates, it first requests the other nodes' address
>      from a specific entity such as DNS, then it creates persistent
>      connections each of with other nodes.  If node A confirms an item, it
>      sends the item to the other nodes via the persistent connections.

This is certainly one design, but it's not the only one.


S 9.3.
>   9.3.  Private Blockchain Future
>   
>      Blockchain system performance can be greatly improved through
>      deterministic networking service primarily because it would
>      accelerate the consensus process.  It would be valuable to be able to
>      design a private blockchain network with the following properties:

Hmm... I'm not sure how persuaded I am by this. Generally the rate of
block generation is quite low, compared to any plausible network.


S 11.1.8.
>   
>   11.1.8.  Mix of Deterministic and Best-Effort Traffic
>   
>      DetNet is intended to support coexistance of time-sensitive
>      operational (OT) traffic and information (IT) traffic on the same
>      ("unified") network.

This seems potentially inconsistent with 11.1.6. Perhaps you mean that
11.1.6 only applies to OT?


S 11.5.
>      addition to arriving with the data content as intended, the data must
>      also arrive at the expected time.  This may present "new" security
>      challenges to implementers, and must be addressed accordingly.  There
>      are other security implications, including (but not limited to) the
>      change in attack surface presented by packet replication and
>      elimination.

Do these requirements impose new requirements on the cryptographic
algorithms used to verify traffic?



From nobody Wed Oct 24 16:41:53 2018
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMENT:
----------------------------------------------------------------------

I appreciate the work that went into this draft, and am balloting "No
Objection".

I also greatly appreciate the fact the draft has text to explain why it would
have archival value as an RFC. However, I'm not sure I'm convinced. Much of its
value is as input to other WG efforts, which I assume will eventually complete.
The remaining value seems to be to provide design context to future users or
the technology. While I can sort of accept that, it's an argument that could
apply to almost any WG input document. (Note: I don't really expect a change
due to this comment.)

Other than that, I have some specific comments:

*** Substantive ***

§2.1.1: Would it be worthwhile to discuss whether Forward Error Correction
(FEC) is helpful here?

§5.1: "For example, a 1% cost reduction in some areas could save
$100B"
I really hope the math if off. $100B is 1% of $10T.

§9.1.2: "The challenge of blockchain network operation is not overall data
rates, since the volume from both block and item stays between
hundreds of bytes to a couple of mega bytes per second, but is in
transporting the blocks with minimum latency to maximize efficiency
of the blockchain consensus process."

That needs elaboration. What is the impact of latency on the consensus process?
It's not obvious to me from the text how this is more impacted the ''average"
application.

§17: Are there really no normative references? Please keep in mind that any
reference that must be read for the reader to fully understand the draft should
be normative.

*** Editorial ***

- General:

-- There are a number of assertions that refer to the current state of
technology. Words like "currently" tend to age badly in RFCs. I suggest
qualifying those with something to the effect of "At the time of
publication...".

-- There seems to be some overlap between use cases. I wonder why things like
"Wireless for Industrial Applications" and "Mining Industry", which describes
an industrial application of wireless, are treated separately.

§3.1.1.4: "The IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) has recently
published...": Will not age well.
§5, title: "Industrial" is not a noun. I suggest "Wireless for Industrial
Applications". §7, title: Please expand M2M in the section title. §7.3: First
sentence is a fragment. §8.2, third paragraph: Please define "leaky feeder" §9
and subsections: This section needs proofreading for missing articles and
plurals. §9.1.1: s/ "amount of items"/"number of items" §9.1.2: - 2nd
paragraph: "initiates" is a transitive verb. A node either initiates
_something_, or a node is initiated. - 3rd paragraph: 2nd sentence has multiple
comma splices. §9.1.3: typo: "todayt" §10.3, first paragraph: "currently under
development" will not age well.



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Hi,

     A draft agenda is available at: 
https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/103/materials/agenda-103-detnet

Please take a look and send any question/comments/corrections you may have.


Thank you,

Lou (Janos and Ethan)





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Suresh Krishnan has entered the following ballot position for
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMENT:
----------------------------------------------------------------------

* Section 6.1.5

3GPP networks have some form of admission control to get access to these time
sensitive streams. I think that it is important to mention that here

* Section 6.2.1.

How does CPRI fit the narrative here for the fronthaul? Do you think it falls
under the proprietary protocol and framing category?

* Section 7.4

What does burstless mean (especially in the context of low packet loss)?

* Section 10.3

A reference to 3GPP TS 23.501 could be useful here to describe the 5G slicing.

* Section 12

I did not see much value in this but I am assuming this was put in to keep
track of out of scope items during the WG process. Could this be moved to an
Appendix?

* References

The reference for 3GPP TR 38.801 wrongly cites it as an IEEE spec. Please fix
this.

Typo:

* Section 9.1.3.

s/todayt/today/



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----------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMENT:
----------------------------------------------------------------------

There's a lot of interesting and useful information in this document.  Thanks
to all who put work into getting it done!

It is not hard to tell that sections were written by different authors -- in
itself, that is a good thing because it highlights the diversity of the
scenarios considered and the applicability of the DetNet technology.  However,
the result is an uneven treatment of the different use cases, from how they are
described (some include more details and others get a higher level
description), to even the number of references used.

This last point is what I would like to call out as a point of improvement:
basically starting in Section 7, none of the use cases have a single reference
in them...even when explicitly pointing at a resource, for example: "see the
IETF99 Network Slicing BOF session agenda and materials" (§10.6).  It would
increase the value of the document if relevant references were added.



From nobody Thu Oct 25 00:10:31 2018
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Adam Roach has entered the following ballot position for
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMENT:
----------------------------------------------------------------------

I agree with Ben's point regarding formal archival value, and would encourage
the working group to at least briefly consider the guidance for alternate
formats described in the final paragraph of
https://www.ietf.org/blog/support-documents-ietf-working-groups/

I don't object to publication of this document, as it was added to the DETNET
charter prior to the IESG's guidance on the topic. I simply want to make sure
the working group considered and ruled out alternate forms of making the use
cases available in light of their goals. On a casual examination, the goals
stated in the Introduction of this document would appear to be satisfied by any
of the three concrete suggestions given in the IESG guidance I cite above.



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----------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMENT:
----------------------------------------------------------------------

This document has useful content but I'm not convinced of its archival value.
Consistent with the IESG statement on supporting documents
<https://www.ietf.org/blog/support-documents-ietf-working-groups/?primary_topic=7&>,
I am abstaining. Notably, the detnet charter states:

"WG sustaining/informational documents may include:

These documents may not necessarily be published, but may be
maintained in a draft form or on a collaborative Working Group wiki
to support the efforts of the Working Group and help new comers:

Problem statement and (constrained) deployment environments
User-driven use cases"

So I would not have expected this document to be published as an RFC. I also
could not find any other WG documents referencing this normatively.

There are a few places in the document that are particularly problematic for an
archival document:

4.2.1

"There are many field protocols used today; some are standards-based
   and others are proprietary (see standards [lontalk], [modbus],
   [profibus] and [flnet])."

I would suggest s/today/at the time of this writing/

5.1.2

"Note: Current WG discussion indicates that some peer-to-peer
   communication must be assumed, i.e. the PCE may communicate only
   indirectly with any given device, enabling hierarchical configuration
   of the system."

This seems like it could be rendered out of date. I would suggest deleting
"Current WG discussion indicates that."

12.4

"Current WG consensus is that this item won't be
   directly supported by the DetNet architecture, for example because it
   implies guarantee of in-order delivery of packets which conflicts
   with the core goal of achieving the lowest possible latency."

Same comment as above. I would suggest deleting "Current WG consensus is that."



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Pete, thank your for your reviews. Ethan, thanks for your responses. I =
have entered an Abstain ballot for reasons unrelated to the Gen-ART =
review.

Alissa

> On Oct 18, 2018, at 8:47 PM, Pete Resnick <resnick@episteme.net> =
wrote:
>=20
> Reviewer: Pete Resnick
> Review result: Ready
>=20
> I am the assigned Gen-ART reviewer for this draft. The General Area
> Review Team (Gen-ART) reviews all IETF documents being processed
> by the IESG for the IETF Chair. Please wait for direction from your
> document shepherd or AD before posting a new version of the draft.
>=20
> For more information, please see the FAQ at
>=20
> <https://trac.ietf.org/trac/gen/wiki/GenArtfaq>.
>=20
> Document: draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19
> Reviewer: Pete Resnick
> Review Date: 2018-10-18
> IETF LC End Date: 2018-10-03
> IESG Telechat date: 2018-10-25
>=20
> Summary: Ready
>=20
> Thanks for the updates to address my previous comments. Good to go.
>=20
> Major issues: None.
>=20
> Minor issues: None.
>=20
> Nits/editorial comments: None.
>=20
>=20
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From nobody Thu Oct 25 05:50:31 2018
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Spencer Dawkins has entered the following ballot position for
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMENT:
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Most of my comments have appeared in other AD's ballot positions, which is
always handy when I ballot an hour and a half before a telechat, but when I
noticed that Section 6 (almost in its entirety) and Section 10.3 are describing
3GPP environments, and I hadn't seen any traffic on the 3gpp-ietf-coordination
mailing list about this draft, I checked last night with Georg Meyer, the 3GPP
liaison to IETF, and he said he remembered discussions about this draft in SA2,
but wasn't remembering recent discussions.

He's in a meeting this week, and said he would check the draft next week. I
don't think there's any reason for me to expect a problem, but given that Georg
had been quite clear in previous discussions on Netslicing that 3GPP didn't
have requirements for the IETF yet, it seemed helpful to make sure that 3GPP
agrees with what's being said about 3GPP networks in IETF documents.

I'm actually fine publishing this draft in archival form, because if there are
SDOs that AREN'T worried about any of these use cases, I sure can't think of
them, so I'd expect that this would be useful in coordinating with other SDOs,
and more broadly with implementers and operators who don't participate in the
IETF, and I'm not Deferring or Discussing, because I'm sure the right thing
will happen, whether the draft is approved today or not.

But I thought I should ask now, rather than 5 minutes after the RFC is
announced :-)



From nobody Thu Oct 25 07:00:51 2018
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Mirja Kühlewind has entered the following ballot position for
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMENT:
----------------------------------------------------------------------

I unfortunately did not have the time to read this doc in detail which is the
main reason for my abstain. However, having a quick look at the doc, I'm also
not convinced that all described use cases are actually relevant for detnet
(while these use case are important in general) or could be addressed with much
simpler solutions (like an appropriate diffserv configuration in an controlled
network) instead.



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From: "BRUNGARD, DEBORAH A" <db3546@att.com>
To: Alissa Cooper <alissa@cooperw.in>, The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>
CC: "detnet-chairs@ietf.org" <detnet-chairs@ietf.org>, "detnet@ietf.org" <detnet@ietf.org>, "lberger@labn.net" <lberger@labn.net>, "draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Alissa Cooper's Abstain on draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19: (with COMMENT)
Thread-Index: AQHUbEYuj6dHz+RT2ki5ZyKWS9seqqUv+gXw
Date: Thu, 25 Oct 2018 16:06:38 +0000
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] Alissa Cooper's Abstain on draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19: (with COMMENT)
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From nobody Thu Oct 25 11:01:41 2018
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From: Matthew Miller <linuxwolf+ietf@outer-planes.net>
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Subject: [Detnet] Genart last call review of draft-ietf-detnet-problem-statement-07
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Reviewer: Matthew Miller
Review result: Ready with Nits

I am the assigned Gen-ART reviewer for this draft. The General Area
Review Team (Gen-ART) reviews all IETF documents being processed
by the IESG for the IETF Chair.  Please treat these comments just
like any other last call comments.

For more information, please see the FAQ at

<https://trac.ietf.org/trac/gen/wiki/GenArtfaq>.

Document: 
Reviewer: Matthew A. Miller
Review Date: 2018-10-25
IETF LC End Date: 2018-10-03
IESG Telechat date: N/A

Summary:

Ready to publish as an Informational Draft, though there are nits
that ought to be addressed before publication.

Major issues:  NONE

Minor issues:  NONE

Nits/editorial comments:

* In Section 3.1. "Supported topologies" paragraph 2, the word "an"
should be "an" in the phrase "a tunnel between and ingress and an
egress router".

* In Section 3.1. "Supported topologies" paragraph 2, the word "of"
should be "or" in the phrase "... the path is end-to-end of a
tunnel.".



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From: "Grossman, Ethan A." <eagros@dolby.com>
To: "BRUNGARD, DEBORAH A" <db3546@att.com>, Alissa Cooper <alissa@cooperw.in>,  The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>
CC: "detnet-chairs@ietf.org" <detnet-chairs@ietf.org>, "detnet@ietf.org" <detnet@ietf.org>, "lberger@labn.net" <lberger@labn.net>, "draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Alissa Cooper's Abstain on draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19: (with COMMENT)
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Date: Thu, 25 Oct 2018 18:12:46 +0000
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/detnet/hBIOWc99AmZeXm05ZJqUFbjhIus>
Subject: Re: [Detnet] Alissa Cooper's Abstain on draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19: (with COMMENT)
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From: "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>
To: Matthew Miller <linuxwolf+ietf@outer-planes.net>, "gen-art@ietf.org" <gen-art@ietf.org>
CC: "detnet@ietf.org" <detnet@ietf.org>, "ietf@ietf.org" <ietf@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-detnet-problem-statement.all@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-detnet-problem-statement.all@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Genart last call review of draft-ietf-detnet-problem-statement-07
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Date: Fri, 26 Oct 2018 13:47:48 +0000
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From: "Grossman, Ethan A." <eagros@dolby.com>
To: Alissa Cooper <alissa@cooperw.in>, The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>
CC: "draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases@ietf.org>, Lou Berger <lberger@labn.net>, "detnet-chairs@ietf.org" <detnet-chairs@ietf.org>, "lberger@labn.net" <lberger@labn.net>, "detnet@ietf.org" <detnet@ietf.org>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/detnet/Z_ngE1lqWYVgbig4ZvLkH5Gg-cM>
Subject: Re: [Detnet] Alissa Cooper's Abstain on draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19: (with COMMENT)
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To: Alissa Cooper <alissa@cooperw.in>, The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>
Cc: detnet-chairs@ietf.org, detnet@ietf.org, lberger@labn.net, draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases@ietf.org
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From: Stewart Bryant <stewart.bryant@gmail.com>
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Date: Fri, 26 Oct 2018 18:38:47 +0100
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/detnet/24A1oGDIB-qF4gpq4YQqaLwE58s>
Subject: Re: [Detnet] Alissa Cooper's Abstain on draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19: (with COMMENT)
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On 25/10/2018 10:36, Alissa Cooper wrote:
> Consistent with the IESG statement on supporting documents
> <https://www.ietf.org/blog/support-documents-ietf-working-groups/?primary_topic=7&>,
> I am abstaining. Notably, the detnet charter states:

I wonder how aligned with the rest of the IETF this policy is when 
applied to use cases documents?

Pulling together use case information is often a method of focussing the 
design requirements by casing them into something solid that those 
working on the problem can use to build a mental model of how the design 
maps to reality. Some people need these models to visualise what they 
are attempting to design. Some reader need them to solidity an abstract 
protocol into reality to better understand the invariants, the 
constraints and boundaries and how the components of the solution fit 
together. I for one find these sorts of text helpful in better 
understanding the problem.

The "reward" to the authors for the non-trivial work for pulling this 
together is a published RFC. Maybe some may consider that to be vanity, 
but the fact is that people are more inclined to so work if they 
perceive a tangible reward for their work, and an RFC is one of the few 
"rewards" the IETF has to offer.

Publication of such text as an RFC thus serves two purposes: a starting 
point for someone to understand the problem that the designers were 
trying to solve as seen at the time that they worked on it, and as an 
acknowledgement by the IETF that the work of defining the scenarios of 
use was done by the authors.

I therefore think that dismissing such work in this way is 
counterproductive and demotivating, quite the opposite of what the IESG 
should be striving to achieve.

Best regards

Stewart



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    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 25/10/2018 10:36, Alissa Cooper
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
cite="mid:154046016999.16330.646297723728540542.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com">
      <pre wrap="">Consistent with the IESG statement on supporting documents
<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="https://www.ietf.org/blog/support-documents-ietf-working-groups/?primary_topic=7&amp;" moz-do-not-send="true">&lt;https://www.ietf.org/blog/support-documents-ietf-working-groups/?primary_topic=7&amp;&gt;</a>,
I am abstaining. Notably, the detnet charter states:</pre>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    I wonder how aligned with the rest of the IETF this policy is when
    applied to use cases documents?<br>
    <br>
    Pulling together use case information is often a method of focussing
    the design requirements by casing them into something solid that
    those working on the problem can use to build a mental model of how
    the design maps to reality. Some people need these models to
    visualise what they are attempting to design. Some reader need them
    to solidity an abstract protocol into reality to better understand
    the invariants, the constraints and boundaries and how the
    components of the solution fit together. I for one find these sorts
    of text helpful in better understanding the problem.<br>
    <br>
    The "reward" to the authors for the non-trivial work for pulling
    this together is a published RFC. Maybe some may consider that to be
    vanity, but the fact is that people are more inclined to so work if
    they perceive a tangible reward for their work, and an RFC is one of
    the few "rewards" the IETF has to offer.<br>
    <br>
    Publication of such text as an RFC thus serves two purposes: a
    starting point for someone to understand the problem that the
    designers were trying to solve as seen at the time that they worked
    on it, and as an acknowledgement by the IETF that the work of
    defining the scenarios of use was done by the authors.<br>
    <br>
    I therefore think that dismissing such work in this way is
    counterproductive and demotivating, quite the opposite of what the
    IESG should be striving to achieve.<br>
    <br>
    Best regards<br>
    <br>
    Stewart<br>
    <br>
    <br>
  </body>
</html>

--------------2338B11BD954C410BE35B2D1--


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From: "BRUNGARD, DEBORAH A" <db3546@att.com>
To: Stewart Bryant <stewart.bryant@gmail.com>, Alissa Cooper <alissa@cooperw.in>, The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>
CC: "draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases@ietf.org>, "detnet@ietf.org" <detnet@ietf.org>, "lberger@labn.net" <lberger@labn.net>, "detnet-chairs@ietf.org" <detnet-chairs@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Detnet] Alissa Cooper's Abstain on draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19: (with COMMENT)
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] Alissa Cooper's Abstain on draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19: (with COMMENT)
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--_000_F64C10EAA68C8044B33656FA214632C8884691D5MISOUT7MSGUSRDE_--


From nobody Fri Oct 26 10:48:57 2018
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From: Stewart Bryant <stewart.bryant@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Detnet]  =?utf-8?q?Mirja_K=C3=BChlewind=27s_Abstain_on_draft-iet?= =?utf-8?q?f-detnet-use-cases-19=3A_=28with_COMMENT=29?=
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On 25/10/2018 15:00, Mirja Kühlewind wrote:
> I unfortunately did not have the time to read this doc in detail which is the
> main reason for my abstain.

Mirja

I would have thought that no-objection would have better reflected that 
situation.

No-objection says that you trust others in the IESG to make a decision 
on matters that you do not understand or do not have time to evaluate. 
That is consistent with a situation when an AD has not read the text.

Abstain send the message that the AD would prefer that a document not be 
published, but not strongly enough to issue a Discuss. Given the 
statement that you did not read the text in detail, I cannot see how it 
is reasonable to arrive at that position.

Best regards

Stewart


From nobody Fri Oct 26 11:13:39 2018
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From: Eric Rescorla <ekr@rtfm.com>
Date: Fri, 26 Oct 2018 11:12:56 -0700
Message-ID: <CABcZeBPY+Q0Cn9Hw8dhu6Z+Xuha915MYGzsTfzQtEsxymGrPzA@mail.gmail.com>
To: Stewart Bryant <stewart.bryant@gmail.com>
Cc: Alissa Cooper <alissa@cooperw.in>, IESG <iesg@ietf.org>,  draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases@ietf.org, detnet@ietf.org,  Lou Berger <lberger@labn.net>, detnet-chairs@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] Alissa Cooper's Abstain on draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19: (with COMMENT)
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On Fri, Oct 26, 2018 at 10:38 AM Stewart Bryant <stewart.bryant@gmail.com>
wrote:

>
>
> On 25/10/2018 10:36, Alissa Cooper wrote:
>
> Consistent with the IESG statement on supporting documents<https://www.ietf.org/blog/support-documents-ietf-working-groups/?primary_topic=7&> <https://www.ietf.org/blog/support-documents-ietf-working-groups/?primary_topic=7&>,
> I am abstaining. Notably, the detnet charter states:
>
>
> I wonder how aligned with the rest of the IETF this policy is when applied
> to use cases documents?
>

I didn't abstain because I don't care that much, but I am aligned with that
policy (though it predates me, so I wasn't part of crafting it).


> Pulling together use case information is often a method of focussing the
> design requirements by casing them into something solid that those working
> on the problem can use to build a mental model of how the design maps to
> reality. Some people need these models to visualise what they are
> attempting to design. Some reader need them to solidity an abstract
> protocol into reality to better understand the invariants, the constraints
> and boundaries and how the components of the solution fit together. I for
> one find these sorts of text helpful in better understanding the problem.
>
> The "reward" to the authors for the non-trivial work for pulling this
> together is a published RFC. Maybe some may consider that to be vanity, but
> the fact is that people are more inclined to so work if they perceive a
> tangible reward for their work, and an RFC is one of the few "rewards" the
> IETF has to offer.
>
> Publication of such text as an RFC thus serves two purposes: a starting
> point for someone to understand the problem that the designers were trying
> to solve as seen at the time that they worked on it, and as an
> acknowledgement by the IETF that the work of defining the scenarios of use
> was done by the authors.
>

> I therefore think that dismissing such work in this way is
> counterproductive and demotivating, quite the opposite of what the IESG
> should be striving to achieve.
>

I'm perhaps less sanguine than you about the value of use case documents,
but the IESG statement doesn't say that they aren't valuable, what it says
is that they don't always have high *archival* value (and I note that the
second value proposition you mention isn't about the value of the document
being published at all, but rather about rewarding the authors).

That's speaking in general, of course. I *did* review this specific
document and in my opinion the level of detail and domain specificity in it
does not have very high archival value. So, while I did not abstain, were I
making the choice, i would not publish this as an RFC.

-Ekr

Best regards
>
> Stewart
>
>
>

--00000000000062771d057925ad46
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div dir=3D"ltr">On Fri=
, Oct 26, 2018 at 10:38 AM Stewart Bryant &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:stewart.bry=
ant@gmail.com">stewart.bryant@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br></div><blockquote=
 class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc soli=
d;padding-left:1ex">
 =20
   =20
 =20
  <div text=3D"#000000" bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF">
    <p><br>
    </p>
    <br>
    <div class=3D"m_-3020357122086753348moz-cite-prefix">On 25/10/2018 10:3=
6, Alissa Cooper
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">
      <pre>Consistent with the IESG statement on supporting documents
<a class=3D"m_-3020357122086753348moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href=3D"https://ww=
w.ietf.org/blog/support-documents-ietf-working-groups/?primary_topic=3D7&am=
p;" target=3D"_blank">&lt;https://www.ietf.org/blog/support-documents-ietf-=
working-groups/?primary_topic=3D7&amp;&gt;</a>,
I am abstaining. Notably, the detnet charter states:</pre>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    I wonder how aligned with the rest of the IETF this policy is when
    applied to use cases documents?<br></div></blockquote><div><br></div><d=
iv>I didn&#39;t abstain because I don&#39;t care that much, but I am aligne=
d with that policy (though it predates me, so I wasn&#39;t part of crafting=
 it).<br></div><div> <br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"m=
argin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div text=3D"=
#000000" bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF">
    <br>
    Pulling together use case information is often a method of focussing
    the design requirements by casing them into something solid that
    those working on the problem can use to build a mental model of how
    the design maps to reality. Some people need these models to
    visualise what they are attempting to design. Some reader need them
    to solidity an abstract protocol into reality to better understand
    the invariants, the constraints and boundaries and how the
    components of the solution fit together. I for one find these sorts
    of text helpful in better understanding the problem.<br>
    <br>
    The &quot;reward&quot; to the authors for the non-trivial work for pull=
ing
    this together is a published RFC. Maybe some may consider that to be
    vanity, but the fact is that people are more inclined to so work if
    they perceive a tangible reward for their work, and an RFC is one of
    the few &quot;rewards&quot; the IETF has to offer.<br>
    <br>
    Publication of such text as an RFC thus serves two purposes: a
    starting point for someone to understand the problem that the
    designers were trying to solve as seen at the time that they worked
    on it, and as an acknowledgement by the IETF that the work of
    defining the scenarios of use was done by the authors.<br></div></block=
quote><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-l=
eft:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div text=3D"#000000" bgcolor=3D"#FFFF=
FF">
    <br>
    I therefore think that dismissing such work in this way is
    counterproductive and demotivating, quite the opposite of what the
    IESG should be striving to achieve.<br></div></blockquote><div><br></di=
v><div>I&#39;m perhaps less sanguine than you about the value of use case d=
ocuments, but the IESG statement doesn&#39;t say that they aren&#39;t valua=
ble, what it says is that they don&#39;t always have high *archival* value =
(and I note that the second value proposition you mention isn&#39;t about t=
he value of the document being published at all, but rather about rewarding=
 the authors). <br></div><div><br></div><div>That&#39;s speaking in general=
, of course. I *did* review this specific document and in my opinion the le=
vel of detail and domain specificity in it does not have very high archival=
 value. So, while I did not abstain, were I making the choice, i would not =
publish this as an RFC.<br></div><div><br></div><div>-Ekr</div><div><br></d=
iv><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left=
:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div text=3D"#000000" bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF"=
>
    Best regards<br>
    <br>
    Stewart<br>
    <br>
    <br>
  </div>

</blockquote></div></div>

--00000000000062771d057925ad46--


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To: Eric Rescorla <ekr@rtfm.com>
Cc: Alissa Cooper <alissa@cooperw.in>, IESG <iesg@ietf.org>, draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases@ietf.org, detnet@ietf.org, Lou Berger <lberger@labn.net>, detnet-chairs@ietf.org
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From: Stewart Bryant <stewart.bryant@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] Alissa Cooper's Abstain on draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19: (with COMMENT)
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On 26/10/2018 19:12, Eric Rescorla wrote:
>
>
> On Fri, Oct 26, 2018 at 10:38 AM Stewart Bryant 
> <stewart.bryant@gmail.com <mailto:stewart.bryant@gmail.com>> wrote:
>
>
>
>     On 25/10/2018 10:36, Alissa Cooper wrote:
>>     Consistent with the IESG statement on supporting documents
>>     <https://www.ietf.org/blog/support-documents-ietf-working-groups/?primary_topic=7&>
>>     <https://www.ietf.org/blog/support-documents-ietf-working-groups/?primary_topic=7&>,
>>     I am abstaining. Notably, the detnet charter states:
>
>     I wonder how aligned with the rest of the IETF this policy is when
>     applied to use cases documents?
>
>
> I didn't abstain because I don't care that much, but I am aligned with 
> that policy (though it predates me, so I wasn't part of crafting it).

Note that I was wondering about the IETF as a whole rather than their 
current leadership or the leadership that took the decision to publish 
that IESG statement.

>
>
>     Pulling together use case information is often a method of
>     focussing the design requirements by casing them into something
>     solid that those working on the problem can use to build a mental
>     model of how the design maps to reality. Some people need these
>     models to visualise what they are attempting to design. Some
>     reader need them to solidity an abstract protocol into reality to
>     better understand the invariants, the constraints and boundaries
>     and how the components of the solution fit together. I for one
>     find these sorts of text helpful in better understanding the problem.
>
>     The "reward" to the authors for the non-trivial work for pulling
>     this together is a published RFC. Maybe some may consider that to
>     be vanity, but the fact is that people are more inclined to so
>     work if they perceive a tangible reward for their work, and an RFC
>     is one of the few "rewards" the IETF has to offer.
>
>     Publication of such text as an RFC thus serves two purposes: a
>     starting point for someone to understand the problem that the
>     designers were trying to solve as seen at the time that they
>     worked on it, and as an acknowledgement by the IETF that the work
>     of defining the scenarios of use was done by the authors.
>
>
>     I therefore think that dismissing such work in this way is
>     counterproductive and demotivating, quite the opposite of what the
>     IESG should be striving to achieve.
>
>
> I'm perhaps less sanguine than you about the value of use case 
> documents, but the IESG statement doesn't say that they aren't 
> valuable, what it says is that they don't always have high *archival* 
> value (and I note that the second value proposition you mention isn't 
> about the value of the document being published at all, but rather 
> about rewarding the authors).

Quite, but rewarding authors and contributors for their work is 
fundamental to motivating them. The IETF I see these days seems less 
motivated that it was in previous days, and motivation is a key part of 
the IESG role.

- Stewart

>
> That's speaking in general, of course. I *did* review this specific 
> document and in my opinion the level of detail and domain specificity 
> in it does not have very high archival value. So, while I did not 
> abstain, were I making the choice, i would not publish this as an RFC.
>
> -Ekr
>
>     Best regards
>
>     Stewart
>
>


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    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 26/10/2018 19:12, Eric Rescorla
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
cite="mid:CABcZeBPY+Q0Cn9Hw8dhu6Z+Xuha915MYGzsTfzQtEsxymGrPzA@mail.gmail.com">
      <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
      <div dir="ltr"><br>
        <br>
        <div class="gmail_quote">
          <div dir="ltr">On Fri, Oct 26, 2018 at 10:38 AM Stewart Bryant
            &lt;<a href="mailto:stewart.bryant@gmail.com"
              moz-do-not-send="true">stewart.bryant@gmail.com</a>&gt;
            wrote:<br>
          </div>
          <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
            .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
            <div text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
              <p><br>
              </p>
              <br>
              <div class="m_-3020357122086753348moz-cite-prefix">On
                25/10/2018 10:36, Alissa Cooper wrote:<br>
              </div>
              <blockquote type="cite">
                <pre>Consistent with the IESG statement on supporting documents
<a class="m_-3020357122086753348moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="https://www.ietf.org/blog/support-documents-ietf-working-groups/?primary_topic=7&amp;" target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">&lt;https://www.ietf.org/blog/support-documents-ietf-working-groups/?primary_topic=7&amp;&gt;</a>,
I am abstaining. Notably, the detnet charter states:</pre>
              </blockquote>
              <br>
              I wonder how aligned with the rest of the IETF this policy
              is when applied to use cases documents?<br>
            </div>
          </blockquote>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div>I didn't abstain because I don't care that much, but I am
            aligned with that policy (though it predates me, so I wasn't
            part of crafting it).<br>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    Note that I was wondering about the IETF as a whole rather than
    their current leadership or the leadership that took the decision to
    publish that IESG statement.<br>
    <br>
    <blockquote type="cite"
cite="mid:CABcZeBPY+Q0Cn9Hw8dhu6Z+Xuha915MYGzsTfzQtEsxymGrPzA@mail.gmail.com">
      <div dir="ltr">
        <div class="gmail_quote">
          <div> <br>
          </div>
          <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
            .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
            <div text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"> <br>
              Pulling together use case information is often a method of
              focussing the design requirements by casing them into
              something solid that those working on the problem can use
              to build a mental model of how the design maps to reality.
              Some people need these models to visualise what they are
              attempting to design. Some reader need them to solidity an
              abstract protocol into reality to better understand the
              invariants, the constraints and boundaries and how the
              components of the solution fit together. I for one find
              these sorts of text helpful in better understanding the
              problem.<br>
              <br>
              The "reward" to the authors for the non-trivial work for
              pulling this together is a published RFC. Maybe some may
              consider that to be vanity, but the fact is that people
              are more inclined to so work if they perceive a tangible
              reward for their work, and an RFC is one of the few
              "rewards" the IETF has to offer.<br>
              <br>
              Publication of such text as an RFC thus serves two
              purposes: a starting point for someone to understand the
              problem that the designers were trying to solve as seen at
              the time that they worked on it, and as an acknowledgement
              by the IETF that the work of defining the scenarios of use
              was done by the authors.<br>
            </div>
          </blockquote>
          <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
            .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
            <div text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"> <br>
              I therefore think that dismissing such work in this way is
              counterproductive and demotivating, quite the opposite of
              what the IESG should be striving to achieve.<br>
            </div>
          </blockquote>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div>I'm perhaps less sanguine than you about the value of use
            case documents, but the IESG statement doesn't say that they
            aren't valuable, what it says is that they don't always have
            high *archival* value (and I note that the second value
            proposition you mention isn't about the value of the
            document being published at all, but rather about rewarding
            the authors). <br>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    Quite, but rewarding authors and contributors for their work is
    fundamental to motivating them. The IETF I see these days seems less
    motivated that it was in previous days, and motivation is a key part
    of the IESG role.<br>
    <br>
    - Stewart<br>
    <br>
    <blockquote type="cite"
cite="mid:CABcZeBPY+Q0Cn9Hw8dhu6Z+Xuha915MYGzsTfzQtEsxymGrPzA@mail.gmail.com">
      <div dir="ltr">
        <div class="gmail_quote">
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div>That's speaking in general, of course. I *did* review
            this specific document and in my opinion the level of detail
            and domain specificity in it does not have very high
            archival value. So, while I did not abstain, were I making
            the choice, i would not publish this as an RFC.<br>
          </div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div>-Ekr</div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
            .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
            <div text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"> Best regards<br>
              <br>
              Stewart<br>
              <br>
              <br>
            </div>
          </blockquote>
        </div>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
  </body>
</html>

--------------80EF779CC2EDB66089C88707--


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Date: Fri, 26 Oct 2018 16:51:23 -0500
From: Benjamin Kaduk <kaduk@mit.edu>
To: "Grossman, Ethan A." <eagros@dolby.com>
Cc: Phillip Hallam-Baker <hallam@gmail.com>, "secdir@ietf.org" <secdir@ietf.org>, "detnet@ietf.org" <detnet@ietf.org>, "ietf@ietf.org" <ietf@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases.all@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases.all@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] Secdir last call review of draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19
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On Wed, Oct 24, 2018 at 07:57:43PM +0000, Grossman, Ethan A. wrote:
> Thanks Phillip. Given that the link in the Use Cases draft to the Security draft is informational only then it can't cause a publication deadlock, correct? 

That's correct.

-Benjamin


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From: Alissa Cooper <alissa@cooperw.in>
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To: "BRUNGARD, DEBORAH A" <db3546@att.com>
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] Alissa Cooper's Abstain on draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19: (with COMMENT)
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Hi Deborah,

> On Oct 25, 2018, at 6:06 PM, BRUNGARD, DEBORAH A <db3546@att.com> =
wrote:
>=20
> Hi Alissa,
>=20
> Much thanks for your careful review. I wanted to address one item, =
I'll let the authors respond on the others.
>=20
> While I understand your comment is non-blocking on the document, I =
wanted to understand your comment that you are abstaining to be =
"consistent" with the IESG statement on support documents. The IESG =
statement (to me) was not blocking the publication of support documents.

Perhaps this was not clear from the ballot, but I didn=E2=80=99t abstain =
because I thought it was what the IESG statement requires. What I said =
was that my ballot position is consistent with the statement. =
Specifically, it is consistent with this text:

"While writing down such things as requirements and use cases help to =
get a common understanding (and often common language) between =
participants in the working group, support documentation doesn=E2=80=99t =
always have a high archival value. Under most circumstances, the IESG =
encourages the community to consider alternate mechanisms for publishing =
this content, such as on a working group wiki, in an informational =
appendix of a solution document, or simply as an expired draft.=E2=80=9D

=46rom what I could gather this document was very valuable to the WG, =
but the incremental value of getting IETF consensus, running it through =
the publication process, and archiving it as an RFC wasn=E2=80=99t =
obvious. An internet draft seemed just as good, especially given those =
couple of references to =E2=80=9Ccurrent WG discussion=E2=80=9D and =
=E2=80=9Ccurrent WG consensus."

> To me, it was addressing the concern on support documents holding up =
the commencement of solution work.
>=20
> Here's why I supported this document for publication:
>=20
> - Based on the working group and Chairs agreement to publish. The =
charter does not prevent publication.

Yep, the point of the abstain ballot is explicitly not to prevent =
publication.

> This charter text was carefully considered when the group was =
chartered as it was felt by the IESG at that time that it was not for =
the IESG to prevent publication of a support document.
> - The document shepherd writeup says "This document provides context =
for the DetNet WG and has guided the development of other WG documents." =
Not sure on your comment justifying not-to-publish as the document is =
not normatively referenced, the document is informatively referenced =
(typical as it is an informational document) by other documents.

An internet-draft can be referenced this way.

> -  Per the IESG statement, this document has not prevented the =
commencement of solution work. Conversely, it has greatly helped to =
scope the solution work.
> - Most important for this document are the non-procedural aspects =
supporting publication. As this work is closely aligned with IEEE's TSN =
work, having an RFC shows the consensus of the working group.

Having an RFC shows the consensus of the IETF, not the WG.

> For other SDOs, a wiki does not have "consensus". As the author list =
indicates, the document had input from a diverse set of the community. =
As Spencer says, it provides context for operators and vendors not =
participating in IETF. And as the Genart reviewer says "really cool =
document to read". For many operators/users, informational documents are =
a means to participate without showing preference for one solution or =
another.
>=20
> Perhaps, I or the document shepherd should have included this =
justification in our writeups so as to have gained your support for =
publishing the document. We can talk more among the IESG on this so as =
not to confuse the community on what the IESG statement says when =
considering future requests for publishing informational documents.

I don=E2=80=99t think the statement is confusing, but I suspect the IESG =
would be happy to entertain clarifications to it if you have =
suggestions.

Thanks,
Alissa

>=20
> Thanks again everyone for your careful reviews!
> Deborah
>=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: iesg <iesg-bounces@ietf.org> On Behalf Of Alissa Cooper
> Sent: Thursday, October 25, 2018 5:36 AM
> To: The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>
> Cc: detnet-chairs@ietf.org; detnet@ietf.org; lberger@labn.net; =
draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases@ietf.org
> Subject: Alissa Cooper's Abstain on draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19: =
(with COMMENT)
>=20
> Alissa Cooper has entered the following ballot position for
> draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19: Abstain
>=20
> When responding, please keep the subject line intact and reply to all =
email addresses included in the To and CC lines. (Feel free to cut this =
introductory paragraph, however.)
>=20
>=20
> Please refer to =
https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__www.ietf.org_iesg_s=
tatement_discuss-2Dcriteria.html&d=3DDwICaQ&c=3DLFYZ-o9_HUMeMTSQicvjIg&r=3D=
-ufLqOntt6LejLMTbN3QpjYHxsObxmPKRhiF3FnmoI0&m=3DKk4Tim7T1xoM_57ir44IuIiwjd=
LJfYagnDbl49ar0Uk&s=3DaGn8gh-OaaaNpVH4q-AwBc69kz1YuKm6pkljH-KsoO8&e=3D
> for more information about IESG DISCUSS and COMMENT positions.
>=20
>=20
> The document, along with other ballot positions, can be found here:
> =
https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__datatracker.ietf.or=
g_doc_draft-2Dietf-2Ddetnet-2Duse-2Dcases_&d=3DDwICaQ&c=3DLFYZ-o9_HUMeMTSQ=
icvjIg&r=3D-ufLqOntt6LejLMTbN3QpjYHxsObxmPKRhiF3FnmoI0&m=3DKk4Tim7T1xoM_57=
ir44IuIiwjdLJfYagnDbl49ar0Uk&s=3DXB07PuCt9z-okatqF0o7VTGRXtTaIcbj6NTiPhfaa=
rw&e=3D
>=20
>=20
>=20
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> COMMENT:
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>=20
> This document has useful content but I'm not convinced of its archival =
value.
> Consistent with the IESG statement on supporting documents =
<https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=3Dhttps-3A__www.ietf.org_blog_=
support-2Ddocuments-2Dietf-2Dworking-2Dgroups_-3Fprimary-5Ftopic-3D7-26&d=3D=
DwICaQ&c=3DLFYZ-o9_HUMeMTSQicvjIg&r=3D-ufLqOntt6LejLMTbN3QpjYHxsObxmPKRhiF=
3FnmoI0&m=3DKk4Tim7T1xoM_57ir44IuIiwjdLJfYagnDbl49ar0Uk&s=3DChURBbS2T-QEMj=
2Es8v2Ky1c2niPWTxfDgA4yMO8Uug&e=3D>,
> I am abstaining. Notably, the detnet charter states:
>=20
> "WG sustaining/informational documents may include:
>=20
> These documents may not necessarily be published, but may be =
maintained in a draft form or on a collaborative Working Group wiki to =
support the efforts of the Working Group and help new comers:
>=20
> Problem statement and (constrained) deployment environments =
User-driven use cases"
>=20
> So I would not have expected this document to be published as an RFC. =
I also could not find any other WG documents referencing this =
normatively.
>=20
> There are a few places in the document that are particularly =
problematic for an archival document:
>=20
> 4.2.1
>=20
> "There are many field protocols used today; some are standards-based
>   and others are proprietary (see standards [lontalk], [modbus],
>   [profibus] and [flnet])."
>=20
> I would suggest s/today/at the time of this writing/
>=20
> 5.1.2
>=20
> "Note: Current WG discussion indicates that some peer-to-peer
>   communication must be assumed, i.e. the PCE may communicate only
>   indirectly with any given device, enabling hierarchical =
configuration
>   of the system."
>=20
> This seems like it could be rendered out of date. I would suggest =
deleting "Current WG discussion indicates that."
>=20
> 12.4
>=20
> "Current WG consensus is that this item won't be
>   directly supported by the DetNet architecture, for example because =
it
>   implies guarantee of in-order delivery of packets which conflicts
>   with the core goal of achieving the lowest possible latency."
>=20
> Same comment as above. I would suggest deleting "Current WG consensus =
is that."
>=20
>=20


From nobody Sat Oct 27 01:31:55 2018
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From: "Mirja Kuehlewind (IETF)" <ietf@kuehlewind.net>
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Date: Sat, 27 Oct 2018 10:31:39 +0200
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To: Stewart Bryant <stewart.bryant@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Detnet]  =?utf-8?q?Mirja_K=C3=BChlewind=27s_Abstain_on_draft-iet?= =?utf-8?q?f-detnet-use-cases-19=3A_=28with_COMMENT=29?=
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Hi Stewart,

Adrian pinged me about this as well and I also told me that I wasn=E2=80=99=
t myself sure about what to pick.

I didn=E2=80=99t feel "no objection" was appropriate because I read =
briefly through the document but not enough to reach to a =E2=80=9Eno =
objection=E2=80=9C conclusion as I do noticed some potentially concerns =
as my second sentence in the comment says.

I agree that =E2=80=9Eabstain=E2=80=9C is probably also not fully =
appropriate because it should be rather used when you have actual =
concerns but don=E2=80=99t want to block publication. I was more like I =
might eventually have seem concerns but in any case don=E2=80=99t want =
to block publication (given this is an information use case doc).

I guess I could have left my ballot at =E2=80=9Eno record=E2=80=9C and =
put a comment in anyway. Not sure that=E2=80=99s much better. As I just =
said, my main point really is not matter what I don=E2=80=99t want to =
block publication.=20

Mirja



> Am 26.10.2018 um 19:48 schrieb Stewart Bryant =
<stewart.bryant@gmail.com>:
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On 25/10/2018 15:00, Mirja K=C3=BChlewind wrote:
>> I unfortunately did not have the time to read this doc in detail =
which is the
>> main reason for my abstain.
>=20
> Mirja
>=20
> I would have thought that no-objection would have better reflected =
that situation.
>=20
> No-objection says that you trust others in the IESG to make a decision =
on matters that you do not understand or do not have time to evaluate. =
That is consistent with a situation when an AD has not read the text.
>=20
> Abstain send the message that the AD would prefer that a document not =
be published, but not strongly enough to issue a Discuss. Given the =
statement that you did not read the text in detail, I cannot see how it =
is reasonable to arrive at that position.
>=20
> Best regards
>=20
> Stewart
>=20
>=20


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To: Alissa Cooper <alissa@cooperw.in>, "BRUNGARD, DEBORAH A" <db3546@att.com>
Cc: "draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases@ietf.org>, "detnet@ietf.org" <detnet@ietf.org>, IESG <iesg@ietf.org>, "lberger@labn.net" <lberger@labn.net>, "detnet-chairs@ietf.org" <detnet-chairs@ietf.org>
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From: Stewart Bryant <stewart.bryant@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] Alissa Cooper's Abstain on draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19: (with COMMENT)
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On 27/10/2018 09:30, Alissa Cooper wrote:
>> This charter text was carefully considered when the group was chartered as it was felt by the IESG at that time that it was not for the IESG to prevent publication of a support document.
>> - The document shepherd writeup says "This document provides context for the DetNet WG and has guided the development of other WG documents." Not sure on your comment justifying not-to-publish as the document is not normatively referenced, the document is informatively referenced (typical as it is an informational document) by other documents.
> An internet-draft can be referenced this way.
>

Not is some SDOs.

As I recall the ITU, for example,  will reference RFCs but not IDs.

- Stewart

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  <body text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
    <p><br>
    </p>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 27/10/2018 09:30, Alissa Cooper
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
      cite="mid:8A4A4C5E-FA43-4B11-BA83-CCF2811E6A55@cooperw.in">
      <blockquote type="cite" style="color: #000000;">
        <pre wrap="">This charter text was carefully considered when the group was chartered as it was felt by the IESG at that time that it was not for the IESG to prevent publication of a support document.
- The document shepherd writeup says "This document provides context for the DetNet WG and has guided the development of other WG documents." Not sure on your comment justifying not-to-publish as the document is not normatively referenced, the document is informatively referenced (typical as it is an informational document) by other documents.
</pre>
      </blockquote>
      <pre wrap="">An internet-draft can be referenced this way.

</pre>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    Not is some SDOs.<br>
    <br>
    As I recall the ITU, for example,  will reference RFCs but not IDs.<br>
    <br>
    - Stewart<br>
  </body>
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From: Spencer Dawkins at IETF <spencerdawkins.ietf@gmail.com>
Date: Sat, 27 Oct 2018 03:52:39 -0500
Message-ID: <CAKKJt-cvuU5NNYBE1j5N4=39Us4W_OACPbEtdtdyBEKfa-yPkw@mail.gmail.com>
To: "BRUNGARD, DEBORAH A" <db3546@att.com>
Cc: Stewart Bryant <stewart.bryant@gmail.com>, Alissa Cooper <alissa@cooperw.in>,  The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>, "detnet-chairs@ietf.org" <detnet-chairs@ietf.org>,  "detnet@ietf.org" <detnet@ietf.org>, "lberger@labn.net" <lberger@labn.net>,  "draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases@ietf.org>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/detnet/LykJW87oAKokvlY59FCEmjQKyew>
Subject: Re: [Detnet] Alissa Cooper's Abstain on draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19: (with COMMENT)
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Hi, Deborah,

On Fri, Oct 26, 2018, 12:47 BRUNGARD, DEBORAH A <db3546@att.com> wrote:

> Hi Stewart,
>
>
>
> I agree =E2=80=93 I sent an earlier reply (on the list) to Alissa explain=
ing why
> we went for publication. As this is a document which will be looked at by
> IEEE and others, it is of value to have it published vs. a wiki. And
> publication indicates consensus of the group.
>
>
>
> I will be following up with the IESG on both the interpretation of the
> IESG statement for publishing informationals and use of Abstains so we ca=
n
> be consistent for the community.
>
Are you thinking following up in Bangkok?

My understanding matches yours - the problem we were solving was when we
chartered a theoretically 18-24 month working group to specify something
developers could implement, and the working group spent 17-23 months on use
cases, problem statements, requirements docs, and architectures, and
developers had nothing.

We also had publication requests for these drafts that had been useful at
the beginning of solutions work, but hadn't been maintained since that
started, so weren't consistent with the standards-track documents they had
supported, being published at the same time.

That was why I thought the IESG came up with the statement on working group
support documents - not to ban classes of (informational) documents, but to
get to standards-track documents faster.

We can talk about what the right thing to do is, but I don't think the IESG
has a common understanding about that today.

Each IESG is special, and this IESG can certainly change the way the
current IESG works (within our BCP framework), but it's likely that this is
a change we should confirm with the community, after we ourselves figure
out this IESG thinks.

Spencer

>

--00000000000025d65f057931f631
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<div dir=3D"auto"><div>Hi, Deborah,<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div =
dir=3D"ltr">On Fri, Oct 26, 2018, 12:47 BRUNGARD, DEBORAH A &lt;<a href=3D"=
mailto:db3546@att.com" target=3D"_blank" rel=3D"noreferrer">db3546@att.com<=
/a>&gt; wrote:<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0=
 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">





<div bgcolor=3D"white" lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple">
<div class=3D"m_-8570630406818895744m_2689503693745505862WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:windowtext">Hi Stewart,<u></u><=
u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:windowtext"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u=
></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:windowtext">I agree =E2=80=93 I=
 sent an earlier reply (on the list) to Alissa explaining why we went for p=
ublication. As this is a document which will be looked at by IEEE and other=
s, it is of value to have it published vs. a
 wiki. And publication indicates consensus of the group.<u></u><u></u></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:windowtext"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u=
></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:windowtext">I will be following=
 up with the IESG on both the interpretation of the IESG statement for publ=
ishing informationals and use of Abstains so we can be consistent for the c=
ommunity.</span></p></div></div></blockquote></div></div><div dir=3D"auto">=
Are you thinking following up in Bangkok?</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div>=
<div dir=3D"auto">My understanding matches yours - the problem we were solv=
ing was when we chartered a theoretically 18-24 month working group to spec=
ify something developers could implement, and the working group spent 17-23=
 months on use cases, problem statements, requirements docs, and architectu=
res, and developers had nothing.=C2=A0</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><di=
v dir=3D"auto">We also had publication requests for these drafts that had b=
een useful at the beginning of solutions work, but hadn&#39;t been maintain=
ed since that started, so weren&#39;t consistent with the standards-track d=
ocuments they had supported, being published at the same time.</div><div di=
r=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">That was why I thought the IESG came=
 up with the statement on working group support documents - not to ban clas=
ses of (informational) documents, but to get to standards-track documents f=
aster.</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">We can talk about=
 what the right thing to do is, but I don&#39;t think the IESG has a common=
 understanding about that today.</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=
=3D"auto">Each IESG is special, and this IESG can certainly change the way =
the current IESG works (within our BCP framework), but it&#39;s likely that=
 this is a change we should confirm with the community, after we ourselves =
figure out this IESG thinks.</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"a=
uto">Spencer</div><div dir=3D"auto"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote =
class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid=
;padding-left:1ex"><div bgcolor=3D"white" lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlin=
k=3D"purple"><div class=3D"m_-8570630406818895744m_2689503693745505862WordS=
ection1"><p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt"><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>

</blockquote></div></div></div>

--00000000000025d65f057931f631--


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From: Alissa Cooper <alissa@cooperw.in>
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Date: Sat, 27 Oct 2018 19:53:49 +0200
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Cc: IESG <iesg@ietf.org>, detnet-chairs@ietf.org, detnet@ietf.org, lberger@labn.net, draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases@ietf.org
To: Stewart Bryant <stewart.bryant@gmail.com>
References: <154046016999.16330.646297723728540542.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <5b05a230-95d1-0979-05a4-69d53b759b9a@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] Alissa Cooper's Abstain on draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19: (with COMMENT)
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Hi Stewart,

> On Oct 26, 2018, at 7:38 PM, Stewart Bryant <stewart.bryant@gmail.com> =
wrote:
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On 25/10/2018 10:36, Alissa Cooper wrote:
>> Consistent with the IESG statement on supporting documents
>> =
<https://www.ietf.org/blog/support-documents-ietf-working-groups/?primary_=
topic=3D7&> =
<https://www.ietf.org/blog/support-documents-ietf-working-groups/?primary_=
topic=3D7&>,
>> I am abstaining. Notably, the detnet charter states:
>=20
> I wonder how aligned with the rest of the IETF this policy is when =
applied to use cases documents?

I suppose we would have heard more concerns when we published the =
statement if people thought it was not aligned.

>=20
> Pulling together use case information is often a method of focussing =
the design requirements by casing them into something solid that those =
working on the problem can use to build a mental model of how the design =
maps to reality. Some people need these models to visualise what they =
are attempting to design. Some reader need them to solidity an abstract =
protocol into reality to better understand the invariants, the =
constraints and boundaries and how the components of the solution fit =
together. I for one find these sorts of text helpful in better =
understanding the problem.
>=20
> The "reward" to the authors for the non-trivial work for pulling this =
together is a published RFC. Maybe some may consider that to be vanity, =
but the fact is that people are more inclined to so work if they =
perceive a tangible reward for their work, and an RFC is one of the few =
"rewards" the IETF has to offer.

I think considering RFCs as rewards to individuals for their work would =
create some fairly perverse incentives that would not align well with =
the IETF=E2=80=99s goals of producing output of sound engineering =
quality. (Not a comment on the quality of this document in particular, =
but about the general effect.)

>=20
> Publication of such text as an RFC thus serves two purposes: a =
starting point for someone to understand the problem that the designers =
were trying to solve as seen at the time that they worked on it, and as =
an acknowledgement by the IETF that the work of defining the scenarios =
of use was done by the authors.
>=20
> I therefore think that dismissing such work in this way is =
counterproductive and demotivating, quite the opposite of what the IESG =
should be striving to achieve.

I could see how this conclusion could follow from your other premises if =
I were to hold a DISCUSS indefinitely, but I balloted ABSTAIN =
purposefully because it doesn=E2=80=99t block publication.

Thanks,
Alissa

>=20
> Best regards
>=20
> Stewart
>=20
>=20


--Apple-Mail=_5A4206AD-B608-4CA5-9EEA-94820067881F
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	charset=utf-8

<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; line-break: after-white-space;" class=3D"">Hi =
Stewart,<br class=3D""><div><br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D""><div class=3D"">On Oct 26, 2018, at 7:38 PM, Stewart Bryant =
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:stewart.bryant@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">stewart.bryant@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D"">
 =20
    <meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Dutf-8" class=3D"">
 =20
  <div text=3D"#000000" bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF" class=3D""><p class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">
    </p>
    <br class=3D"">
    <div class=3D"moz-cite-prefix">On 25/10/2018 10:36, Alissa Cooper
      wrote:<br class=3D"">
    </div>
    <blockquote type=3D"cite" =
cite=3D"mid:154046016999.16330.646297723728540542.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com=
" class=3D"">
      <pre wrap=3D"" class=3D"">Consistent with the IESG statement on =
supporting documents
<a class=3D"moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/blog/support-documents-ietf-working-groups/?p=
rimary_topic=3D7&amp;" =
moz-do-not-send=3D"true">&lt;https://www.ietf.org/blog/support-documents-i=
etf-working-groups/?primary_topic=3D7&amp;&gt;</a>,
I am abstaining. Notably, the detnet charter states:</pre>
    </blockquote>
    <br class=3D"">
    I wonder how aligned with the rest of the IETF this policy is when
    applied to use cases documents?<br =
class=3D""></div></div></blockquote><div><br class=3D""></div><div>I =
suppose we would have heard more concerns when we published the =
statement if people thought it was not aligned.</div><br =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><div =
text=3D"#000000" bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF" class=3D"">
    <br class=3D"">
    Pulling together use case information is often a method of focussing
    the design requirements by casing them into something solid that
    those working on the problem can use to build a mental model of how
    the design maps to reality. Some people need these models to
    visualise what they are attempting to design. Some reader need them
    to solidity an abstract protocol into reality to better understand
    the invariants, the constraints and boundaries and how the
    components of the solution fit together. I for one find these sorts
    of text helpful in better understanding the problem.<br class=3D"">
    <br class=3D"">
    The "reward" to the authors for the non-trivial work for pulling
    this together is a published RFC. Maybe some may consider that to be
    vanity, but the fact is that people are more inclined to so work if
    they perceive a tangible reward for their work, and an RFC is one of
    the few "rewards" the IETF has to offer.<br =
class=3D""></div></div></blockquote><div><br class=3D""></div><div>I =
think considering RFCs as rewards to individuals for their work would =
create some fairly perverse incentives that would not align well with =
the IETF=E2=80=99s goals of producing output of sound engineering =
quality. (Not a comment on the quality of this document in particular, =
but about the general effect.)</div><br class=3D""><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><div text=3D"#000000" =
bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF" class=3D"">
    <br class=3D"">
    Publication of such text as an RFC thus serves two purposes: a
    starting point for someone to understand the problem that the
    designers were trying to solve as seen at the time that they worked
    on it, and as an acknowledgement by the IETF that the work of
    defining the scenarios of use was done by the authors.<br class=3D"">
    <br class=3D"">
    I therefore think that dismissing such work in this way is
    counterproductive and demotivating, quite the opposite of what the
    IESG should be striving to achieve.<br =
class=3D""></div></div></blockquote><div><br class=3D""></div><div>I =
could see how this conclusion could follow from your other premises if I =
were to hold a DISCUSS indefinitely, but I balloted ABSTAIN purposefully =
because it doesn=E2=80=99t block publication.</div><div><br =
class=3D""></div><div>Thanks,</div><div>Alissa</div><br =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><div =
text=3D"#000000" bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF" class=3D"">
    <br class=3D"">
    Best regards<br class=3D"">
    <br class=3D"">
    Stewart<br class=3D"">
    <br class=3D"">
    <br class=3D"">
  </div>

</div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""></body></html>=

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From: Alissa Cooper <alissa@cooperw.in>
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Date: Sat, 27 Oct 2018 19:56:11 +0200
In-Reply-To: <CAKKJt-cvuU5NNYBE1j5N4=39Us4W_OACPbEtdtdyBEKfa-yPkw@mail.gmail.com>
Cc: "BRUNGARD, DEBORAH A" <db3546@att.com>, Stewart Bryant <stewart.bryant@gmail.com>, The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>, "detnet-chairs@ietf.org" <detnet-chairs@ietf.org>, "detnet@ietf.org" <detnet@ietf.org>, "lberger@labn.net" <lberger@labn.net>, "draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases@ietf.org>
To: Spencer Dawkins at IETF <spencerdawkins.ietf@gmail.com>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/detnet/GfKI_nS6pPMJOl6Nc22sHJxcqpU>
Subject: Re: [Detnet] Alissa Cooper's Abstain on draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19: (with COMMENT)
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Hi Spencer,

> On Oct 27, 2018, at 10:52 AM, Spencer Dawkins at IETF =
<spencerdawkins.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> Hi, Deborah,
>=20
> On Fri, Oct 26, 2018, 12:47 BRUNGARD, DEBORAH A <db3546@att.com =
<mailto:db3546@att.com>> wrote:
> Hi Stewart,
>=20
> =20
>=20
> I agree =E2=80=93 I sent an earlier reply (on the list) to Alissa =
explaining why we went for publication. As this is a document which will =
be looked at by IEEE and others, it is of value to have it published vs. =
a wiki. And publication indicates consensus of the group.
>=20
> =20
>=20
> I will be following up with the IESG on both the interpretation of the =
IESG statement for publishing informationals and use of Abstains so we =
can be consistent for the community.
>=20
> Are you thinking following up in Bangkok?
>=20
> My understanding matches yours - the problem we were solving was when =
we chartered a theoretically 18-24 month working group to specify =
something developers could implement, and the working group spent 17-23 =
months on use cases, problem statements, requirements docs, and =
architectures, and developers had nothing.=20
>=20
> We also had publication requests for these drafts that had been useful =
at the beginning of solutions work, but hadn't been maintained since =
that started, so weren't consistent with the standards-track documents =
they had supported, being published at the same time.
>=20
> That was why I thought the IESG came up with the statement on working =
group support documents - not to ban classes of (informational) =
documents, but to get to standards-track documents faster.

An ABSTAIN ballot does not ban a document or a class of documents. It is =
explicitly defined to allow for the publication of the document.

Alissa

>=20
> We can talk about what the right thing to do is, but I don't think the =
IESG has a common understanding about that today.
>=20
> Each IESG is special, and this IESG can certainly change the way the =
current IESG works (within our BCP framework), but it's likely that this =
is a change we should confirm with the community, after we ourselves =
figure out this IESG thinks.
>=20
> Spencer
>=20


--Apple-Mail=_4E739BA0-938B-4D2F-A371-89AC63126474
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset=utf-8

<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; line-break: after-white-space;" class=3D"">Hi =
Spencer,<br class=3D""><div><br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D""><div class=3D"">On Oct 27, 2018, at 10:52 AM, Spencer Dawkins =
at IETF &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:spencerdawkins.ietf@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">spencerdawkins.ietf@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><div dir=3D"auto" =
class=3D""><div class=3D"">Hi, Deborah,<br class=3D""><br class=3D""><div =
class=3D"gmail_quote"><div dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"">On Fri, Oct 26, 2018, =
12:47 BRUNGARD, DEBORAH A &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:db3546@att.com" =
target=3D"_blank" rel=3D"noreferrer" class=3D"">db3546@att.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:<br class=3D""></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" =
style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">





<div bgcolor=3D"white" lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple" =
class=3D"">
<div class=3D"m_-8570630406818895744m_2689503693745505862WordSection1"><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:windowtext" class=3D"">Hi =
Stewart,<u class=3D""></u><u class=3D""></u></span></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:windowtext" class=3D""><u =
class=3D""></u>&nbsp;<u class=3D""></u></span></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:windowtext" class=3D"">I agree =
=E2=80=93 I sent an earlier reply (on the list) to Alissa explaining why =
we went for publication. As this is a document which will be looked at =
by IEEE and others, it is of value to have it published vs. a
 wiki. And publication indicates consensus of the group.<u =
class=3D""></u><u class=3D""></u></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span =
style=3D"color:windowtext" class=3D""><u class=3D""></u>&nbsp;<u =
class=3D""></u></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span =
style=3D"color:windowtext" class=3D"">I will be following up with the =
IESG on both the interpretation of the IESG statement for publishing =
informationals and use of Abstains so we can be consistent for the =
community.</span></p></div></div></blockquote></div></div><div =
dir=3D"auto" class=3D"">Are you thinking following up in =
Bangkok?</div><div dir=3D"auto" class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
dir=3D"auto" class=3D"">My understanding matches yours - the problem we =
were solving was when we chartered a theoretically 18-24 month working =
group to specify something developers could implement, and the working =
group spent 17-23 months on use cases, problem statements, requirements =
docs, and architectures, and developers had nothing.&nbsp;</div><div =
dir=3D"auto" class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div dir=3D"auto" =
class=3D"">We also had publication requests for these drafts that had =
been useful at the beginning of solutions work, but hadn't been =
maintained since that started, so weren't consistent with the =
standards-track documents they had supported, being published at the =
same time.</div><div dir=3D"auto" class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
dir=3D"auto" class=3D"">That was why I thought the IESG came up with the =
statement on working group support documents - not to ban classes of =
(informational) documents, but to get to standards-track documents =
faster.</div></div></div></blockquote><div><br class=3D""></div><div>An =
ABSTAIN ballot does not ban a document or a class of documents. It is =
explicitly defined to allow for the publication of the =
document.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>Alissa</div><br =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><div =
dir=3D"auto" class=3D""><div dir=3D"auto" class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div dir=3D"auto" class=3D"">We can talk about what the =
right thing to do is, but I don't think the IESG has a common =
understanding about that today.</div><div dir=3D"auto" class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div dir=3D"auto" class=3D"">Each IESG is special, and =
this IESG can certainly change the way the current IESG works (within =
our BCP framework), but it's likely that this is a change we should =
confirm with the community, after we ourselves figure out this IESG =
thinks.</div><div dir=3D"auto" class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
dir=3D"auto" class=3D"">Spencer</div><div dir=3D"auto" class=3D""><div =
class=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 =
0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div =
bgcolor=3D"white" lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple" =
class=3D""><div =
class=3D"m_-8570630406818895744m_2689503693745505862WordSection1"><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt"><u class=3D""></u></p>
</div>
</div>

</blockquote></div></div></div>
</div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""></body></html>=

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From: Spencer Dawkins at IETF <spencerdawkins.ietf@gmail.com>
Date: Sun, 28 Oct 2018 20:50:49 -0500
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To: Alissa Cooper <alissa@cooperw.in>
Cc: "BRUNGARD, DEBORAH A" <db3546@att.com>, Stewart Bryant <stewart.bryant@gmail.com>, The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>,  "detnet-chairs@ietf.org" <detnet-chairs@ietf.org>, "detnet@ietf.org" <detnet@ietf.org>,  "lberger@labn.net" <lberger@labn.net>,  "draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] Alissa Cooper's Abstain on draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19: (with COMMENT)
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Hi, Alissa,

On Sat, Oct 27, 2018, 12:56 Alissa Cooper <alissa@cooperw.in> wrote:

> Hi Spencer,
>
> On Oct 27, 2018, at 10:52 AM, Spencer Dawkins at IETF <
> spencerdawkins.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Hi, Deborah,
>
> On Fri, Oct 26, 2018, 12:47 BRUNGARD, DEBORAH A <db3546@att.com> wrote:
>
>> Hi Stewart,
>>
>>
>>
>> I agree =E2=80=93 I sent an earlier reply (on the list) to Alissa explai=
ning why
>> we went for publication. As this is a document which will be looked at b=
y
>> IEEE and others, it is of value to have it published vs. a wiki. And
>> publication indicates consensus of the group.
>>
>>
>>
>> I will be following up with the IESG on both the interpretation of the
>> IESG statement for publishing informationals and use of Abstains so we c=
an
>> be consistent for the community.
>>
> Are you thinking following up in Bangkok?
>
> My understanding matches yours - the problem we were solving was when we
> chartered a theoretically 18-24 month working group to specify something
> developers could implement, and the working group spent 17-23 months on u=
se
> cases, problem statements, requirements docs, and architectures, and
> developers had nothing.
>
> We also had publication requests for these drafts that had been useful at
> the beginning of solutions work, but hadn't been maintained since that
> started, so weren't consistent with the standards-track documents they ha=
d
> supported, being published at the same time.
>
> That was why I thought the IESG came up with the statement on working
> group support documents - not to ban classes of (informational) documents=
,
> but to get to standards-track documents faster.
>
>
> An ABSTAIN ballot does not ban a document or a class of documents. It is
> explicitly defined to allow for the publication of the document.
>

Understood.

I've also gotten mail this past summer from one of our most experienced TSV
chairs, who did not understand the meaning of an avalanche of ABSTAINs in
the way that you and I understand it.

He may not be the only person in the IETF to have missed that subtle
distinction.

Without going back for a quote, he was basically saying he thought more
tgan one ABSTAIN was a pretty strong signal from the IESG that a document
should not be published.

Travel safely.

Spencer

Alissa
>
>
> We can talk about what the right thing to do is, but I don't think the
> IESG has a common understanding about that today.
>
> Each IESG is special, and this IESG can certainly change the way the
> current IESG works (within our BCP framework), but it's likely that this =
is
> a change we should confirm with the community, after we ourselves figure
> out this IESG thinks.
>
> Spencer
>
>>
>

--0000000000004ee9dc0579544dd6
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"auto"><div>Hi, Alissa,<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div d=
ir=3D"ltr">On Sat, Oct 27, 2018, 12:56 Alissa Cooper &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:=
alissa@cooperw.in">alissa@cooperw.in</a>&gt; wrote:<br></div><blockquote cl=
ass=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;p=
adding-left:1ex"><div style=3D"word-wrap:break-word;line-break:after-white-=
space">Hi Spencer,<br><div><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div>On Oct 27, 20=
18, at 10:52 AM, Spencer Dawkins at IETF &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:spencerdawki=
ns.ietf@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank" rel=3D"noreferrer">spencerdawkins.ietf=
@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br class=3D"m_-5165339440696688292Apple-int=
erchange-newline"><div><div dir=3D"auto"><div>Hi, Deborah,<br><br><div clas=
s=3D"gmail_quote"><div dir=3D"ltr">On Fri, Oct 26, 2018, 12:47 BRUNGARD, DE=
BORAH A &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:db3546@att.com" rel=3D"noreferrer noreferrer"=
 target=3D"_blank">db3546@att.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br></div><blockquote class=
=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padd=
ing-left:1ex">





<div bgcolor=3D"white" lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple">
<div class=3D"m_-5165339440696688292m_-8570630406818895744m_268950369374550=
5862WordSection1"><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:windowtext">H=
i Stewart,<u></u><u></u></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"co=
lor:windowtext"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span=
 style=3D"color:windowtext">I agree =E2=80=93 I sent an earlier reply (on t=
he list) to Alissa explaining why we went for publication. As this is a doc=
ument which will be looked at by IEEE and others, it is of value to have it=
 published vs. a
 wiki. And publication indicates consensus of the group.<u></u><u></u></spa=
n></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:windowtext"><u></u>=C2=A0=
<u></u></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:windowtext">I=
 will be following up with the IESG on both the interpretation of the IESG =
statement for publishing informationals and use of Abstains so we can be co=
nsistent for the community.</span></p></div></div></blockquote></div></div>=
<div dir=3D"auto">Are you thinking following up in Bangkok?</div><div dir=
=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">My understanding matches yours - the =
problem we were solving was when we chartered a theoretically 18-24 month w=
orking group to specify something developers could implement, and the worki=
ng group spent 17-23 months on use cases, problem statements, requirements =
docs, and architectures, and developers had nothing.=C2=A0</div><div dir=3D=
"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">We also had publication requests for the=
se drafts that had been useful at the beginning of solutions work, but hadn=
&#39;t been maintained since that started, so weren&#39;t consistent with t=
he standards-track documents they had supported, being published at the sam=
e time.</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">That was why I t=
hought the IESG came up with the statement on working group support documen=
ts - not to ban classes of (informational) documents, but to get to standar=
ds-track documents faster.</div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><di=
v>An ABSTAIN ballot does not ban a document or a class of documents. It is =
explicitly defined to allow for the publication of the document.</div></div=
></div></blockquote></div></div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"aut=
o">Understood.=C2=A0</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">I&#=
39;ve also gotten mail this past summer from one of our most experienced TS=
V chairs, who did not understand the meaning of an avalanche of ABSTAINs in=
 the way that you and I understand it.=C2=A0</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></d=
iv><div dir=3D"auto"><span style=3D"font-family:sans-serif">He may not be t=
he only person in the IETF to have missed that subtle distinction.</span><b=
r></div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">Without going back fo=
r a quote, he was basically saying he thought more tgan one ABSTAIN was a p=
retty strong signal from the IESG that a document should not be published.<=
/div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">Travel safely.</div><div=
 dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">Spencer</div><div dir=3D"auto"><b=
r></div><div dir=3D"auto"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote class=3D"g=
mail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-l=
eft:1ex"><div style=3D"word-wrap:break-word;line-break:after-white-space"><=
div><div>Alissa<br></div><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div><div dir=3D"aut=
o"><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">We can talk about what the=
 right thing to do is, but I don&#39;t think the IESG has a common understa=
nding about that today.</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">=
Each IESG is special, and this IESG can certainly change the way the curren=
t IESG works (within our BCP framework), but it&#39;s likely that this is a=
 change we should confirm with the community, after we ourselves figure out=
 this IESG thinks.</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">Spenc=
er</div><div dir=3D"auto"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote class=3D"g=
mail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-l=
eft:1ex"><div bgcolor=3D"white" lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purpl=
e"><div class=3D"m_-5165339440696688292m_-8570630406818895744m_268950369374=
5505862WordSection1"><p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt">=
<u></u></p>
</div>
</div>

</blockquote></div></div></div>
</div></blockquote></div><br></div></blockquote></div></div></div>

--0000000000004ee9dc0579544dd6--


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To: Spencer Dawkins at IETF <spencerdawkins.ietf@gmail.com>, Alissa Cooper <alissa@cooperw.in>
Cc: "BRUNGARD, DEBORAH A" <db3546@att.com>, The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>, "detnet-chairs@ietf.org" <detnet-chairs@ietf.org>, "detnet@ietf.org" <detnet@ietf.org>, "lberger@labn.net" <lberger@labn.net>, "draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases@ietf.org>
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From: Stewart Bryant <stewart.bryant@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] Alissa Cooper's Abstain on draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19: (with COMMENT)
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On 29/10/2018 01:50, Spencer Dawkins at IETF wrote:
> Without going back for a quote, he was basically saying he thought 
> more tgan one ABSTAIN was a pretty strong signal from the IESG that a 
> document should not be published.

That was always my understanding when I was on the IESG.

- Stewart



From nobody Mon Oct 29 12:02:51 2018
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Cc: "detnet@ietf.org" <detnet@ietf.org>, "BRUNGARD, DEBORAH A" <db3546@att.com>, "draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases@ietf.org>, The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>, "detnet-chairs@ietf.org" <detnet-chairs@ietf.org>, "lberger@labn.net" <lberger@labn.net>
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] Alissa Cooper's Abstain on draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19: (with COMMENT)
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On 10/29/18 12:41 PM, Stewart Bryant wrote:
>
>
> On 29/10/2018 01:50, Spencer Dawkins at IETF wrote:
>> Without going back for a quote, he was basically saying he thought 
>> more tgan one ABSTAIN was a pretty strong signal from the IESG that a 
>> document should not be published.
>
> That was always my understanding when I was on the IESG. 


It is mine as well, but it only serves as advice. For informational 
documents, it has no process significance, since it does not preclude 
publication. Basically, if there are a large number of ABSTAINs, it 
means that the working group is publishing the document over the 
objections of the IESG (unless it uses this advice as an opportunity to 
reconsider the request for publication). It is my understanding that the 
process is set up exactly to allow this kind of thing to happen.

It's certainly fair game to discuss whether the system *should* be set 
up this way, but I can't imagine any realistic changes other than ones 
that would actually block publication under such circumstances -- and I 
doubt that's where the community wants to take things.

In this particular case, it appears as if you're trying to get an IESG 
member to say that she supports publication of a document when that is 
not actually true. Given that there is no practical difference in 
getting the document published, this pressure seems kind of problematic.

/a


From nobody Mon Oct 29 14:36:09 2018
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In-Reply-To: <84792317-1414-109e-2e56-57f034d16219@nostrum.com>
From: Spencer Dawkins at IETF <spencerdawkins.ietf@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 29 Oct 2018 16:35:43 -0500
Message-ID: <CAKKJt-d40TexH5kaYYY03juO9rEyoU7EFt_ApXRYdQAU2FwS2w@mail.gmail.com>
To: Adam Roach <adam@nostrum.com>
Cc: Stewart Bryant <stewart.bryant@gmail.com>, Alissa Cooper <alissa@cooperw.in>, detnet@ietf.org,  "BRUNGARD, DEBORAH A" <db3546@att.com>, draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases@ietf.org,  IESG <iesg@ietf.org>,  DetNet Chairs <detnet-chairs@ietf.org>, Lou Berger <lberger@labn.net>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/detnet/9xDQmONxbpW-0IBvwi21Ss2A_Wo>
Subject: Re: [Detnet] Alissa Cooper's Abstain on draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19: (with COMMENT)
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Hi, Adam,

On Mon, Oct 29, 2018 at 2:02 PM Adam Roach <adam@nostrum.com> wrote:

> On 10/29/18 12:41 PM, Stewart Bryant wrote:
> >
> >
> > On 29/10/2018 01:50, Spencer Dawkins at IETF wrote:
> >> Without going back for a quote, he was basically saying he thought
> >> more tgan one ABSTAIN was a pretty strong signal from the IESG that a
> >> document should not be published.
> >
> > That was always my understanding when I was on the IESG.
>
>
> It is mine as well, but it only serves as advice. For informational
> documents, it has no process significance, since it does not preclude
> publication. Basically, if there are a large number of ABSTAINs, it
> means that the working group is publishing the document over the
> objections of the IESG (unless it uses this advice as an opportunity to
> reconsider the request for publication). It is my understanding that the
> process is set up exactly to allow this kind of thing to happen.
>
> It's certainly fair game to discuss whether the system *should* be set
> up this way, but I can't imagine any realistic changes other than ones
> that would actually block publication under such circumstances -- and I
> doubt that's where the community wants to take things.
>
> In this particular case, it appears as if you're trying to get an IESG
> member to say that she supports publication of a document when that is
> not actually true. Given that there is no practical difference in
> getting the document published, this pressure seems kind of problematic.


Pronouns are confusing, but since Stewart was replying to me, I'm not sure
who "you" is.

But just in case it's me, we're still talking about an Informational
document that requires one Yes and no Discusses to publish, no? And our BCP
says that Informational documents do not reflect IETF consensus or
recommendation, in https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2026#section-4.2.2.

So, I know why an AD would ballot DIscuss on an Informational document, but
I'm less clear about why ADs ballot Abstains.

Of course, we've had conversations about this at least since Stewart was on
the IESG. So I'll stop typing, and go back to packing.

Travel safely, all, of course.

Spencer

--000000000000ac4a0f057964da29
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div dir=3D"ltr">Hi, Adam,=C2=A0<div><br><div class=3D"gma=
il_quote"><div dir=3D"ltr">On Mon, Oct 29, 2018 at 2:02 PM Adam Roach &lt;<=
a href=3D"mailto:adam@nostrum.com">adam@nostrum.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br></div=
><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border=
-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">On 10/29/18 12:41 PM, St=
ewart Bryant wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On 29/10/2018 01:50, Spencer Dawkins at IETF wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; Without going back for a quote, he was basically saying he thought=
 <br>
&gt;&gt; more tgan one ABSTAIN was a pretty strong signal from the IESG tha=
t a <br>
&gt;&gt; document should not be published.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; That was always my understanding when I was on the IESG. <br>
<br>
<br>
It is mine as well, but it only serves as advice. For informational <br>
documents, it has no process significance, since it does not preclude <br>
publication. Basically, if there are a large number of ABSTAINs, it <br>
means that the working group is publishing the document over the <br>
objections of the IESG (unless it uses this advice as an opportunity to <br=
>
reconsider the request for publication). It is my understanding that the <b=
r>
process is set up exactly to allow this kind of thing to happen.<br>
<br>
It&#39;s certainly fair game to discuss whether the system *should* be set =
<br>
up this way, but I can&#39;t imagine any realistic changes other than ones =
<br>
that would actually block publication under such circumstances -- and I <br=
>
doubt that&#39;s where the community wants to take things.<br>
<br>
In this particular case, it appears as if you&#39;re trying to get an IESG =
<br>
member to say that she supports publication of a document when that is <br>
not actually true. Given that there is no practical difference in <br>
getting the document published, this pressure seems kind of problematic.</b=
lockquote><div><br></div><div>Pronouns are confusing, but since Stewart was=
 replying to me, I&#39;m not sure who &quot;you&quot; is.=C2=A0</div><div><=
br></div><div>But just in case it&#39;s me, we&#39;re still talking about a=
n Informational document that requires one Yes and no Discusses to publish,=
 no? And our BCP says that Informational documents do not reflect IETF cons=
ensus or recommendation, in <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2026#=
section-4.2.2">https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2026#section-4.2.2</a>.=C2=A0=
=C2=A0</div><div><br></div><div>So, I know why an AD would ballot DIscuss o=
n an Informational document, but I&#39;m less clear about why ADs ballot Ab=
stains.=C2=A0</div><div><br></div><div>Of course, we&#39;ve had conversatio=
ns about this at least since Stewart was on the IESG. So I&#39;ll stop typi=
ng, and go back to packing.</div><div><br></div><div>Travel safely, all, of=
 course.</div><div><br></div><div>Spencer<br></div></div></div></div></div>

--000000000000ac4a0f057964da29--


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From: Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com>
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Cc: Adam Roach <adam@nostrum.com>, Lou Berger <lberger@labn.net>, "BRUNGARD, DEBORAH A" <db3546@att.com>, Alissa Cooper <alissa@cooperw.in>, draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases@ietf.org, IESG <iesg@ietf.org>, DetNet Chairs <detnet-chairs@ietf.org>, detnet@ietf.org
To: Spencer Dawkins at IETF <spencerdawkins.ietf@gmail.com>, Stewart Bryant <stewart.bryant@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] Alissa Cooper's Abstain on draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19: (with COMMENT)
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Hi Spencer,

> On Oct 29, 2018, at 5:35 PM, Spencer Dawkins at IETF =
<spencerdawkins.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> Hi, Adam,=20
>=20
> On Mon, Oct 29, 2018 at 2:02 PM Adam Roach <adam@nostrum.com =
<mailto:adam@nostrum.com>> wrote:
> On 10/29/18 12:41 PM, Stewart Bryant wrote:
> >
> >
> > On 29/10/2018 01:50, Spencer Dawkins at IETF wrote:
> >> Without going back for a quote, he was basically saying he thought=20=

> >> more tgan one ABSTAIN was a pretty strong signal from the IESG that =
a=20
> >> document should not be published.
> >
> > That was always my understanding when I was on the IESG.=20
>=20
>=20
> It is mine as well, but it only serves as advice. For informational=20
> documents, it has no process significance, since it does not preclude=20=

> publication. Basically, if there are a large number of ABSTAINs, it=20
> means that the working group is publishing the document over the=20
> objections of the IESG (unless it uses this advice as an opportunity =
to=20
> reconsider the request for publication). It is my understanding that =
the=20
> process is set up exactly to allow this kind of thing to happen.
>=20
> It's certainly fair game to discuss whether the system *should* be set=20=

> up this way, but I can't imagine any realistic changes other than ones=20=

> that would actually block publication under such circumstances -- and =
I=20
> doubt that's where the community wants to take things.
>=20
> In this particular case, it appears as if you're trying to get an IESG=20=

> member to say that she supports publication of a document when that is=20=

> not actually true. Given that there is no practical difference in=20
> getting the document published, this pressure seems kind of =
problematic.
>=20
> Pronouns are confusing, but since Stewart was replying to me, I'm not =
sure who "you" is.=20
>=20
> But just in case it's me, we're still talking about an Informational =
document that requires one Yes and no Discusses to publish, no? And our =
BCP says that Informational documents do not reflect IETF consensus or =
recommendation, in https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2026#section-4.2.2 =
<https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2026#section-4.2.2>. =20
>=20
> So, I know why an AD would ballot DIscuss on an Informational =
document, but I'm less clear about why ADs ballot Abstains.=20

I usually ballot Abstain on an Informational document if I personally do =
not believe that the document has any archival value. I feel that =
balloting an Abstain lets me stay true to my conscience, while =
respecting the consensus of the working group that sent the document =
over.=20

Stewart,
  Are you objecting to anything specific in the text of the IESG =
statement itself? If so, I would greatly appreciate it if you can =
explain your objection(s).=20

Thanks
Suresh


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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; line-break: after-white-space;" class=3D"">Hi =
Spencer,<br class=3D""><div><br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D""><div class=3D"">On Oct 29, 2018, at 5:35 PM, Spencer Dawkins =
at IETF &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:spencerdawkins.ietf@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">spencerdawkins.ietf@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><div dir=3D"ltr" =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><div =
dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"">Hi, Adam,&nbsp;<div class=3D""><br class=3D""><div =
class=3D"gmail_quote"><div dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"">On Mon, Oct 29, 2018 =
at 2:02 PM Adam Roach &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:adam@nostrum.com" =
class=3D"">adam@nostrum.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br class=3D""></div><blockquote=
 class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.8ex; =
border-left-width: 1px; border-left-style: solid; border-left-color: =
rgb(204, 204, 204); padding-left: 1ex;">On 10/29/18 12:41 PM, Stewart =
Bryant wrote:<br class=3D"">&gt;<br class=3D"">&gt;<br class=3D"">&gt; =
On 29/10/2018 01:50, Spencer Dawkins at IETF wrote:<br class=3D"">&gt;&gt;=
 Without going back for a quote, he was basically saying he thought<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><br class=3D"">&gt;&gt; =
more tgan one ABSTAIN was a pretty strong signal from the IESG that =
a<span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><br =
class=3D"">&gt;&gt; document should not be published.<br =
class=3D"">&gt;<br class=3D"">&gt; That was always my understanding when =
I was on the IESG.<span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><br =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><br class=3D"">It is mine as well, but it only =
serves as advice. For informational<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><br class=3D"">documents, =
it has no process significance, since it does not preclude<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><br class=3D"">publication. =
Basically, if there are a large number of ABSTAINs, it<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><br class=3D"">means that =
the working group is publishing the document over the<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><br class=3D"">objections =
of the IESG (unless it uses this advice as an opportunity to<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><br class=3D"">reconsider =
the request for publication). It is my understanding that the<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><br class=3D"">process is =
set up exactly to allow this kind of thing to happen.<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">It's certainly fair game to discuss whether the system =
*should* be set<span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><br =
class=3D"">up this way, but I can't imagine any realistic changes other =
than ones<span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><br =
class=3D"">that would actually block publication under such =
circumstances -- and I<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><br class=3D"">doubt that's =
where the community wants to take things.<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">In =
this particular case, it appears as if you're trying to get an IESG<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><br class=3D"">member to =
say that she supports publication of a document when that is<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><br class=3D"">not actually =
true. Given that there is no practical difference in<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><br class=3D"">getting the =
document published, this pressure seems kind of =
problematic.</blockquote><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">Pronouns are confusing, but since Stewart was replying to me, =
I'm not sure who "you" is.&nbsp;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">But just in case it's me, we're still =
talking about an Informational document that requires one Yes and no =
Discusses to publish, no? And our BCP says that Informational documents =
do not reflect IETF consensus or recommendation, in<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a =
href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2026#section-4.2.2" =
class=3D"">https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2026#section-4.2.2</a>.&nbsp;&nb=
sp;</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">So, I know =
why an AD would ballot DIscuss on an Informational document, but I'm =
less clear about why ADs ballot =
Abstains.&nbsp;</div></div></div></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br =
class=3D""></div></div>I usually ballot Abstain on an Informational =
document if I personally do not believe that the document has any =
archival value. I feel that balloting an Abstain lets me stay true to my =
conscience, while respecting the consensus of the working group that =
sent the document over.&nbsp;<div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">Stewart,</div><div class=3D"">&nbsp; Are you objecting to =
anything specific in the text of the IESG statement itself? If so, I =
would greatly appreciate it if you can explain your =
objection(s).&nbsp;<br class=3D""><div class=3D""><br class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">Thanks</div><div class=3D"">Suresh</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div></div></div></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_A87601D2-3E31-4290-BD15-6D6BCB9B907F--


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From: Alissa Cooper <alissa@cooperw.in>
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Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2018 09:14:51 -0400
Cc: Spencer Dawkins at IETF <spencerdawkins.ietf@gmail.com>, "BRUNGARD, DEBORAH A" <db3546@att.com>, The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>, "detnet-chairs@ietf.org" <detnet-chairs@ietf.org>, "detnet@ietf.org" <detnet@ietf.org>, "lberger@labn.net" <lberger@labn.net>, "draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases@ietf.org>
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To: Stewart Bryant <stewart.bryant@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] Alissa Cooper's Abstain on draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19: (with COMMENT)
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> On Oct 29, 2018, at 1:41 PM, Stewart Bryant <stewart.bryant@gmail.com> =
wrote:
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On 29/10/2018 01:50, Spencer Dawkins at IETF wrote:
>> Without going back for a quote, he was basically saying he thought =
more tgan one ABSTAIN was a pretty strong signal from the IESG that a =
document should not be published.
>=20
> That was always my understanding when I was on the IESG.

This does not match what is described at =
<https://www.ietf.org/standards/process/iesg-ballots/>, which is the =
guideline I follow. Informational documents require one Yes ballot with =
no Discuss ballots. If we wanted to block publication, someone would =
need to ballot Discuss, or we would all need to ballot something besides =
Yes, including the sponsoring AD.

When I filed my ballot, this document already had one Yes and five No =
Objection ballot positions, so the implication that my Abstain was meant =
to trigger some set of ballots that would block this document seems =
misplaced.

Alissa

>=20
> - Stewart
>=20
>=20


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From: Alissa Cooper <alissa@cooperw.in>
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Subject: Re: [Detnet] Alissa Cooper's Abstain on draft-ietf-detnet-use-cases-19: (with COMMENT)
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> On Oct 29, 2018, at 5:35 PM, Spencer Dawkins at IETF =
<spencerdawkins.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> Hi, Adam,=20
>=20
> On Mon, Oct 29, 2018 at 2:02 PM Adam Roach <adam@nostrum.com =
<mailto:adam@nostrum.com>> wrote:
> On 10/29/18 12:41 PM, Stewart Bryant wrote:
> >
> >
> > On 29/10/2018 01:50, Spencer Dawkins at IETF wrote:
> >> Without going back for a quote, he was basically saying he thought=20=

> >> more tgan one ABSTAIN was a pretty strong signal from the IESG that =
a=20
> >> document should not be published.
> >
> > That was always my understanding when I was on the IESG.=20
>=20
>=20
> It is mine as well, but it only serves as advice. For informational=20
> documents, it has no process significance, since it does not preclude=20=

> publication. Basically, if there are a large number of ABSTAINs, it=20
> means that the working group is publishing the document over the=20
> objections of the IESG (unless it uses this advice as an opportunity =
to=20
> reconsider the request for publication). It is my understanding that =
the=20
> process is set up exactly to allow this kind of thing to happen.
>=20
> It's certainly fair game to discuss whether the system *should* be set=20=

> up this way, but I can't imagine any realistic changes other than ones=20=

> that would actually block publication under such circumstances -- and =
I=20
> doubt that's where the community wants to take things.
>=20
> In this particular case, it appears as if you're trying to get an IESG=20=

> member to say that she supports publication of a document when that is=20=

> not actually true. Given that there is no practical difference in=20
> getting the document published, this pressure seems kind of =
problematic.
>=20
> Pronouns are confusing, but since Stewart was replying to me, I'm not =
sure who "you" is.=20
>=20
> But just in case it's me, we're still talking about an Informational =
document that requires one Yes and no Discusses to publish, no? And our =
BCP says that Informational documents do not reflect IETF consensus or =
recommendation, in https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2026#section-4.2.2 =
<https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2026#section-4.2.2>. =20
>=20
> So, I know why an AD would ballot DIscuss on an Informational =
document, but I'm less clear about why ADs ballot Abstains.=20

I ballot Abstain when my position on the document is consistent with =
what is described at =
<https://www.ietf.org/standards/process/iesg-ballots/ =
<https://www.ietf.org/standards/process/iesg-ballots/>>, namely "I =
oppose this document but understand that others differ and am not going =
to stand in the way of the others.=E2=80=9D

Alissa

>=20
> Of course, we've had conversations about this at least since Stewart =
was on the IESG. So I'll stop typing, and go back to packing.
>=20
> Travel safely, all, of course.
>=20
> Spencer


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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; line-break: after-white-space;" class=3D""><br =
class=3D""><div><br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">On Oct 29, 2018, at 5:35 PM, Spencer Dawkins at IETF &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:spencerdawkins.ietf@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">spencerdawkins.ietf@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><div dir=3D"ltr" =
class=3D""><div dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"">Hi, Adam,&nbsp;<div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"">On =
Mon, Oct 29, 2018 at 2:02 PM Adam Roach &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:adam@nostrum.com" class=3D"">adam@nostrum.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:<br class=3D""></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" =
style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid =
rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">On 10/29/18 12:41 PM, Stewart Bryant =
wrote:<br class=3D"">
&gt;<br class=3D"">
&gt;<br class=3D"">
&gt; On 29/10/2018 01:50, Spencer Dawkins at IETF wrote:<br class=3D"">
&gt;&gt; Without going back for a quote, he was basically saying he =
thought <br class=3D"">
&gt;&gt; more tgan one ABSTAIN was a pretty strong signal from the IESG =
that a <br class=3D"">
&gt;&gt; document should not be published.<br class=3D"">
&gt;<br class=3D"">
&gt; That was always my understanding when I was on the IESG. <br =
class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
It is mine as well, but it only serves as advice. For informational <br =
class=3D"">
documents, it has no process significance, since it does not preclude =
<br class=3D"">
publication. Basically, if there are a large number of ABSTAINs, it <br =
class=3D"">
means that the working group is publishing the document over the <br =
class=3D"">
objections of the IESG (unless it uses this advice as an opportunity to =
<br class=3D"">
reconsider the request for publication). It is my understanding that the =
<br class=3D"">
process is set up exactly to allow this kind of thing to happen.<br =
class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
It's certainly fair game to discuss whether the system *should* be set =
<br class=3D"">
up this way, but I can't imagine any realistic changes other than ones =
<br class=3D"">
that would actually block publication under such circumstances -- and I =
<br class=3D"">
doubt that's where the community wants to take things.<br class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
In this particular case, it appears as if you're trying to get an IESG =
<br class=3D"">
member to say that she supports publication of a document when that is =
<br class=3D"">
not actually true. Given that there is no practical difference in <br =
class=3D"">
getting the document published, this pressure seems kind of =
problematic.</blockquote><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">Pronouns are confusing, but since Stewart was replying to me, =
I'm not sure who "you" is.&nbsp;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">But just in case it's me, we're still =
talking about an Informational document that requires one Yes and no =
Discusses to publish, no? And our BCP says that Informational documents =
do not reflect IETF consensus or recommendation, in <a =
href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2026#section-4.2.2" =
class=3D"">https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2026#section-4.2.2</a>.&nbsp;&nb=
sp;</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">So, I know =
why an AD would ballot DIscuss on an Informational document, but I'm =
less clear about why ADs ballot =
Abstains.&nbsp;</div></div></div></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br =
class=3D""></div><div>I ballot Abstain when my position on the document =
is consistent with what is described at &lt;<a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/standards/process/iesg-ballots/" =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/standards/process/iesg-ballots/</a>&gt;, =
namely "I oppose this document but understand that others differ and am =
not going to stand in the way of the others.=E2=80=9D</div><div><br =
class=3D""></div><div>Alissa</div><br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite"=
 class=3D""><div class=3D""><div dir=3D"ltr" class=3D""><div dir=3D"ltr" =
class=3D""><div class=3D""><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">Of course, we've had conversations =
about this at least since Stewart was on the IESG. So I'll stop typing, =
and go back to packing.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">Travel safely, all, of course.</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">Spencer<br =
class=3D""></div></div></div></div></div>
</div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""></body></html>=

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