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Date: Thu, 07 Aug 2014 16:03:22 +0200
From: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] New Version Notification for draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01.txt
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Hi,

This draft defines the term 'prefix length' but it never uses it.  Not
'prefix-length' either.

page 10:
> prefix length             The number of bits in a prefix.

This should be corrected: either one doesn't define it, or one uses it.

One example reason is the following.

I am trying to find a field containing the prefix length of an assigned
address, in a DHCP exchange (IPv4's 'subnet mask') - is it present or
not?  Should it or not?   The wireshark dump does not expose any field
as "prefix length". (dump available upon request).  Searching the term
'prefix length' in the draft issues precisely one hit - the definition.

That DHCP exchange results in the Host assigning a prefix length 64 on
the address on the interface: I am not sure whether it does so because
DHCP tells it so, or otherwise the programmer thought - as often was the
case in other contexts - that the 64 prefix length is something that
should always be there.

There is no advertised prefix on the link (there is an RA but w/o RIO).

Alex

Le 19/05/2014 17:16, Bernie Volz (volz) a écrit :
> The dhcpv6bis team is pleased to have published a revision of
> RFC3315bis work.
>
> This version of the draft: 1. Incorporates the RFC3315 Errata. 2.
> Incorporates the changes made to RFC3315 by other RFCs. 3. Addresses
> other issues raised via email to the original authors or the
> dhcpv6bis team or in other documents (such as ​
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-clarify-auth-01).
>
> This mostly covers the Milestone A (apply before merge) tickets -
> see http://trac.tools.ietf.org/group/dhcpv6bis/report/6 (most of the
> tickets resolved are at the bottom in the "A easy, apply before
> merge" category).
>
> This version of the draft does NOT yet cover the merge from RFC 3633
> (and RFC 3736), though you find a few instances where that work was
> started. Adding this material is the next major goal.
>
> We would appreciate any reviews people can do on this draft - please
> provide comments on what needs to be fixed or you feel is not an
> appropriate change! (Send mail to dhcpv6bis@ietf.org).


>
> Htmlized: http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01
> Diff: http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01
>
> - Bernie (for the dhcpv6bis team)
>
> -----Original Message----- From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> [mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org] Sent: Monday, May 19, 2014 11:03 AM
> To: Andrew Yourtchenko (ayourtch); Bernie Volz (volz); Tomek
> Mrugalski; Bernie Volz (volz); Marcin Siodelski; Michael C.
> Richardson; Sheng Jiang; Ted Lemon; Andrew Yourtchenko (ayourtch);
> Tomek Mrugalski; Sheng Jiang; Marcin Siodelski; Michael Richardson;
> Ted Lemon Subject: New Version Notification for
> draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01.txt
>
>
> A new version of I-D, draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01.txt has been
> successfully submitted by Bernie Volz and posted to the IETF
> repository.
>
> Name:		draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis Revision:	01 Title:		Dynamic Host
> Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6) bis Document date:
> 2014-05-19 Group:		Individual Submission Pages:		108 URL:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01.txt
>
>
>
Status:         https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis/
> Htmlized: http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01
> Diff: http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01
>
> Abstract: The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCP)
> enables DHCP servers to pass configuration parameters such as IPv6
> network addresses to IPv6 nodes.  It offers the capability of
> automatic allocation of reusable network addresses and additional
> configuration flexibility.  This protocol is a stateful counterpart
> to "IPv6 Stateless Address Autoconfiguration" (RFC 4862), and can be
> used separately or concurrently with the latter to obtain
> configuration parameters.
>
>
>
>
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of
> submission until the htmlized version and diff are available at
> tools.ietf.org.
>
> The IETF Secretariat
>
> _______________________________________________ dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>



From nobody Thu Aug  7 07:12:47 2014
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Date: Thu, 07 Aug 2014 16:12:36 +0200
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-02.txt
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Ok, so sorry, yes, the 'prefix-length' term is present in draft-3315 -02.

Still, I am still wondering: does DHCPv6 assign a prefix length which 
tags an address? (not prefix delegation).

Or is the presence of /64 on computers running DHCP a pure invention of 
the programmer?

Alex

Le 07/08/2014 16:03, Alexandru Petrescu a écrit :
> Hi,
>
> This draft defines the term 'prefix length' but it never uses it.  Not
> 'prefix-length' either.
>
> page 10:
>> prefix length             The number of bits in a prefix.
>
> This should be corrected: either one doesn't define it, or one uses it.
>
> One example reason is the following.
>
> I am trying to find a field containing the prefix length of an assigned
> address, in a DHCP exchange (IPv4's 'subnet mask') - is it present or
> not?  Should it or not?   The wireshark dump does not expose any field
> as "prefix length". (dump available upon request).  Searching the term
> 'prefix length' in the draft issues precisely one hit - the definition.
>
> That DHCP exchange results in the Host assigning a prefix length 64 on
> the address on the interface: I am not sure whether it does so because
> DHCP tells it so, or otherwise the programmer thought - as often was the
> case in other contexts - that the 64 prefix length is something that
> should always be there.
>
> There is no advertised prefix on the link (there is an RA but w/o RIO).
>
> Alex
>
> Le 19/05/2014 17:16, Bernie Volz (volz) a écrit :
>> The dhcpv6bis team is pleased to have published a revision of
>> RFC3315bis work.
>>
>> This version of the draft: 1. Incorporates the RFC3315 Errata. 2.
>> Incorporates the changes made to RFC3315 by other RFCs. 3. Addresses
>> other issues raised via email to the original authors or the
>> dhcpv6bis team or in other documents (such as ​
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-clarify-auth-01).
>>
>> This mostly covers the Milestone A (apply before merge) tickets -
>> see http://trac.tools.ietf.org/group/dhcpv6bis/report/6 (most of the
>> tickets resolved are at the bottom in the "A easy, apply before
>> merge" category).
>>
>> This version of the draft does NOT yet cover the merge from RFC 3633
>> (and RFC 3736), though you find a few instances where that work was
>> started. Adding this material is the next major goal.
>>
>> We would appreciate any reviews people can do on this draft - please
>> provide comments on what needs to be fixed or you feel is not an
>> appropriate change! (Send mail to dhcpv6bis@ietf.org).
>
>
>>
>> Htmlized: http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01
>> Diff: http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01
>>
>> - Bernie (for the dhcpv6bis team)
>>
>> -----Original Message----- From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
>> [mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org] Sent: Monday, May 19, 2014 11:03 AM
>> To: Andrew Yourtchenko (ayourtch); Bernie Volz (volz); Tomek
>> Mrugalski; Bernie Volz (volz); Marcin Siodelski; Michael C.
>> Richardson; Sheng Jiang; Ted Lemon; Andrew Yourtchenko (ayourtch);
>> Tomek Mrugalski; Sheng Jiang; Marcin Siodelski; Michael Richardson;
>> Ted Lemon Subject: New Version Notification for
>> draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01.txt
>>
>>
>> A new version of I-D, draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01.txt has been
>> successfully submitted by Bernie Volz and posted to the IETF
>> repository.
>>
>> Name:        draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis Revision:    01 Title:
>> Dynamic Host
>> Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6) bis Document date:
>> 2014-05-19 Group:        Individual Submission Pages:        108 URL:
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01.txt
>>
>>
>>
> Status:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis/
>> Htmlized: http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01
>> Diff: http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01
>>
>> Abstract: The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCP)
>> enables DHCP servers to pass configuration parameters such as IPv6
>> network addresses to IPv6 nodes.  It offers the capability of
>> automatic allocation of reusable network addresses and additional
>> configuration flexibility.  This protocol is a stateful counterpart
>> to "IPv6 Stateless Address Autoconfiguration" (RFC 4862), and can be
>> used separately or concurrently with the latter to obtain
>> configuration parameters.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of
>> submission until the htmlized version and diff are available at
>> tools.ietf.org.
>>
>> The IETF Secretariat
>>
>> _______________________________________________ dhcwg mailing list
>> dhcwg@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg



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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-02.txt
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On Aug 7, 2014, at 10:12 AM 8/7/14, Alexandru Petrescu =
<alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:

> Ok, so sorry, yes, the 'prefix-length' term is present in draft-3315 =
-02.
>=20
> Still, I am still wondering: does DHCPv6 assign a prefix length which =
tags an address? (not prefix delegation).

Assuming you mean "128-bit IPv6 address", the answer is "no".

>=20
> Or is the presence of /64 on computers running DHCP a pure invention =
of the programmer?

I don't understand your question.  There is no "prefix length" =
associated with an address.

>=20
> Alex
>=20
> Le 07/08/2014 16:03, Alexandru Petrescu a =C3=A9crit :
>> Hi,
>>=20
>> This draft defines the term 'prefix length' but it never uses it.  =
Not
>> 'prefix-length' either.
>>=20
>> page 10:
>>> prefix length             The number of bits in a prefix.
>>=20
>> This should be corrected: either one doesn't define it, or one uses =
it.
>>=20
>> One example reason is the following.
>>=20
>> I am trying to find a field containing the prefix length of an =
assigned
>> address, in a DHCP exchange (IPv4's 'subnet mask') - is it present or
>> not?  Should it or not?   The wireshark dump does not expose any =
field
>> as "prefix length". (dump available upon request).  Searching the =
term
>> 'prefix length' in the draft issues precisely one hit - the =
definition.
>>=20
>> That DHCP exchange results in the Host assigning a prefix length 64 =
on
>> the address on the interface: I am not sure whether it does so =
because
>> DHCP tells it so, or otherwise the programmer thought - as often was =
the
>> case in other contexts - that the 64 prefix length is something that
>> should always be there.
>>=20
>> There is no advertised prefix on the link (there is an RA but w/o =
RIO).
>>=20
>> Alex
>>=20
>> Le 19/05/2014 17:16, Bernie Volz (volz) a =C3=A9crit :
>>> The dhcpv6bis team is pleased to have published a revision of
>>> RFC3315bis work.
>>>=20
>>> This version of the draft: 1. Incorporates the RFC3315 Errata. 2.
>>> Incorporates the changes made to RFC3315 by other RFCs. 3. Addresses
>>> other issues raised via email to the original authors or the
>>> dhcpv6bis team or in other documents (such as =E2=80=8B
>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-clarify-auth-01).
>>>=20
>>> This mostly covers the Milestone A (apply before merge) tickets -
>>> see http://trac.tools.ietf.org/group/dhcpv6bis/report/6 (most of the
>>> tickets resolved are at the bottom in the "A easy, apply before
>>> merge" category).
>>>=20
>>> This version of the draft does NOT yet cover the merge from RFC 3633
>>> (and RFC 3736), though you find a few instances where that work was
>>> started. Adding this material is the next major goal.
>>>=20
>>> We would appreciate any reviews people can do on this draft - please
>>> provide comments on what needs to be fixed or you feel is not an
>>> appropriate change! (Send mail to dhcpv6bis@ietf.org).
>>=20
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Htmlized: http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01
>>> Diff: http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01=

>>>=20
>>> - Bernie (for the dhcpv6bis team)
>>>=20
>>> -----Original Message----- From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
>>> [mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org] Sent: Monday, May 19, 2014 11:03 =
AM
>>> To: Andrew Yourtchenko (ayourtch); Bernie Volz (volz); Tomek
>>> Mrugalski; Bernie Volz (volz); Marcin Siodelski; Michael C.
>>> Richardson; Sheng Jiang; Ted Lemon; Andrew Yourtchenko (ayourtch);
>>> Tomek Mrugalski; Sheng Jiang; Marcin Siodelski; Michael Richardson;
>>> Ted Lemon Subject: New Version Notification for
>>> draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01.txt
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> A new version of I-D, draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01.txt has been
>>> successfully submitted by Bernie Volz and posted to the IETF
>>> repository.
>>>=20
>>> Name:        draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis Revision:    01 Title:
>>> Dynamic Host
>>> Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6) bis Document date:
>>> 2014-05-19 Group:        Individual Submission Pages:        108 =
URL:
>>> =
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01.txt
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>> Status:
>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis/
>>> Htmlized: http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01
>>> Diff: http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01=

>>>=20
>>> Abstract: The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCP)
>>> enables DHCP servers to pass configuration parameters such as IPv6
>>> network addresses to IPv6 nodes.  It offers the capability of
>>> automatic allocation of reusable network addresses and additional
>>> configuration flexibility.  This protocol is a stateful counterpart
>>> to "IPv6 Stateless Address Autoconfiguration" (RFC 4862), and can be
>>> used separately or concurrently with the latter to obtain
>>> configuration parameters.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of
>>> submission until the htmlized version and diff are available at
>>> tools.ietf.org.
>>>=20
>>> The IETF Secretariat
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________ dhcwg mailing list
>>> dhcwg@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> dhcwg mailing list
>> dhcwg@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg


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Date: Thu, 07 Aug 2014 16:46:47 +0200
From: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-02.txt
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Le 07/08/2014 16:35, Ralph Droms a écrit :
>
> On Aug 7, 2014, at 10:12 AM 8/7/14, Alexandru Petrescu
> <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Ok, so sorry, yes, the 'prefix-length' term is present in
>> draft-3315 -02.
>>
>> Still, I am still wondering: does DHCPv6 assign a prefix length
>> which tags an address? (not prefix delegation).
>
> Assuming you mean "128-bit IPv6 address", the answer is "no".
>
>>
>> Or is the presence of /64 on computers running DHCP a pure
>> invention of the programmer?
>
> I don't understand your question.  There is no "prefix length"
> associated with an address.

I am facing this computer which receives an RA without prefix length (no 
Prefix Information OPtion, just helps set the default route), and then 
runs DHCPv6 to obtain an IPv6 address A, and the resolver's address.

After these messages, the computer configures the IPv6 address as A/64.

I wonder where from comes that /64?  Is DHCPv6 telling it it should be a 
/64?

Alex

>
>>
>> Alex
>>
>> Le 07/08/2014 16:03, Alexandru Petrescu a écrit :
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> This draft defines the term 'prefix length' but it never uses it.
>>> Not 'prefix-length' either.
>>>
>>> page 10:
>>>> prefix length             The number of bits in a prefix.
>>>
>>> This should be corrected: either one doesn't define it, or one
>>> uses it.
>>>
>>> One example reason is the following.
>>>
>>> I am trying to find a field containing the prefix length of an
>>> assigned address, in a DHCP exchange (IPv4's 'subnet mask') - is
>>> it present or not?  Should it or not?   The wireshark dump does
>>> not expose any field as "prefix length". (dump available upon
>>> request).  Searching the term 'prefix length' in the draft issues
>>> precisely one hit - the definition.
>>>
>>> That DHCP exchange results in the Host assigning a prefix length
>>> 64 on the address on the interface: I am not sure whether it does
>>> so because DHCP tells it so, or otherwise the programmer thought
>>> - as often was the case in other contexts - that the 64 prefix
>>> length is something that should always be there.
>>>
>>> There is no advertised prefix on the link (there is an RA but w/o
>>> RIO).
>>>
>>> Alex
>>>
>>> Le 19/05/2014 17:16, Bernie Volz (volz) a écrit :
>>>> The dhcpv6bis team is pleased to have published a revision of
>>>> RFC3315bis work.
>>>>
>>>> This version of the draft: 1. Incorporates the RFC3315 Errata.
>>>> 2. Incorporates the changes made to RFC3315 by other RFCs. 3.
>>>> Addresses other issues raised via email to the original authors
>>>> or the dhcpv6bis team or in other documents (such as ​
>>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-clarify-auth-01).
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
This mostly covers the Milestone A (apply before merge) tickets -
>>>> see http://trac.tools.ietf.org/group/dhcpv6bis/report/6 (most
>>>> of the tickets resolved are at the bottom in the "A easy, apply
>>>> before merge" category).
>>>>
>>>> This version of the draft does NOT yet cover the merge from RFC
>>>> 3633 (and RFC 3736), though you find a few instances where that
>>>> work was started. Adding this material is the next major goal.
>>>>
>>>> We would appreciate any reviews people can do on this draft -
>>>> please provide comments on what needs to be fixed or you feel
>>>> is not an appropriate change! (Send mail to
>>>> dhcpv6bis@ietf.org).
>>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>> Htmlized:
>>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01 Diff:
>>>> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01
>>>>
>>>> - Bernie (for the dhcpv6bis team)
>>>>
>>>> -----Original Message----- From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
>>>> [mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org] Sent: Monday, May 19, 2014
>>>> 11:03 AM To: Andrew Yourtchenko (ayourtch); Bernie Volz (volz);
>>>> Tomek Mrugalski; Bernie Volz (volz); Marcin Siodelski; Michael
>>>> C. Richardson; Sheng Jiang; Ted Lemon; Andrew Yourtchenko
>>>> (ayourtch); Tomek Mrugalski; Sheng Jiang; Marcin Siodelski;
>>>> Michael Richardson; Ted Lemon Subject: New Version Notification
>>>> for draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01.txt
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> A new version of I-D, draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01.txt has
>>>> been successfully submitted by Bernie Volz and posted to the
>>>> IETF repository.
>>>>
>>>> Name:        draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis Revision:    01 Title:
>>>> Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6) bis
>>>> Document date: 2014-05-19 Group:        Individual Submission
>>>> Pages:        108 URL:
>>>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01.txt
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>>
Status:
>>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis/
>>>> Htmlized:
>>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01 Diff:
>>>> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01
>>>>
>>>> Abstract: The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6
>>>> (DHCP) enables DHCP servers to pass configuration parameters
>>>> such as IPv6 network addresses to IPv6 nodes.  It offers the
>>>> capability of automatic allocation of reusable network
>>>> addresses and additional configuration flexibility.  This
>>>> protocol is a stateful counterpart to "IPv6 Stateless Address
>>>> Autoconfiguration" (RFC 4862), and can be used separately or
>>>> concurrently with the latter to obtain configuration
>>>> parameters.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time
>>>> of submission until the htmlized version and diff are available
>>>> at tools.ietf.org.
>>>>
>>>> The IETF Secretariat
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________ dhcwg mailing
>>>> list dhcwg@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________ dhcwg mailing
>>> list dhcwg@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________ dhcwg mailing list
>> dhcwg@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>
>
>



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Alex,

>=20
> I am facing this computer which receives an RA without prefix length =
(no Prefix Information OPtion, just helps set the default route), and =
then runs DHCPv6 to obtain an IPv6 address A, and the resolver's =
address.
>=20
> After these messages, the computer configures the IPv6 address as =
A/64.
>=20
> I wonder where from comes that /64?  Is DHCPv6 telling it it should be =
a /64?

then computer is buggy. RFC5942.

cheers,
Ole


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On Aug 7, 2014, at 10:46 AM 8/7/14, Alexandru Petrescu =
<alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:

> Le 07/08/2014 16:35, Ralph Droms a =C3=A9crit :
>>=20
>> On Aug 7, 2014, at 10:12 AM 8/7/14, Alexandru Petrescu
>> <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>>=20
>>> Ok, so sorry, yes, the 'prefix-length' term is present in
>>> draft-3315 -02.
>>>=20
>>> Still, I am still wondering: does DHCPv6 assign a prefix length
>>> which tags an address? (not prefix delegation).
>>=20
>> Assuming you mean "128-bit IPv6 address", the answer is "no".
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Or is the presence of /64 on computers running DHCP a pure
>>> invention of the programmer?
>>=20
>> I don't understand your question.  There is no "prefix length"
>> associated with an address.
>=20
> I am facing this computer which receives an RA without prefix length =
(no Prefix Information OPtion, just helps set the default route), and =
then runs DHCPv6 to obtain an IPv6 address A, and the resolver's =
address.
>=20
> After these messages, the computer configures the IPv6 address as =
A/64.
>=20
> I wonder where from comes that /64?  Is DHCPv6 telling it it should be =
a /64?

In my opinion, it is a bug in the network stack.  The DHCPv6 server has =
no knowledge of prefix(es) that might or might not be assigned on the =
link to which that interface is attached.  The IPv6 address from DHCPv6 =
has no associated prefix length.

>=20
> Alex
>=20
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Alex
>>>=20
>>> Le 07/08/2014 16:03, Alexandru Petrescu a =C3=A9crit :
>>>> Hi,
>>>>=20
>>>> This draft defines the term 'prefix length' but it never uses it.
>>>> Not 'prefix-length' either.
>>>>=20
>>>> page 10:
>>>>> prefix length             The number of bits in a prefix.
>>>>=20
>>>> This should be corrected: either one doesn't define it, or one
>>>> uses it.
>>>>=20
>>>> One example reason is the following.
>>>>=20
>>>> I am trying to find a field containing the prefix length of an
>>>> assigned address, in a DHCP exchange (IPv4's 'subnet mask') - is
>>>> it present or not?  Should it or not?   The wireshark dump does
>>>> not expose any field as "prefix length". (dump available upon
>>>> request).  Searching the term 'prefix length' in the draft issues
>>>> precisely one hit - the definition.
>>>>=20
>>>> That DHCP exchange results in the Host assigning a prefix length
>>>> 64 on the address on the interface: I am not sure whether it does
>>>> so because DHCP tells it so, or otherwise the programmer thought
>>>> - as often was the case in other contexts - that the 64 prefix
>>>> length is something that should always be there.
>>>>=20
>>>> There is no advertised prefix on the link (there is an RA but w/o
>>>> RIO).
>>>>=20
>>>> Alex
>>>>=20
>>>> Le 19/05/2014 17:16, Bernie Volz (volz) a =C3=A9crit :
>>>>> The dhcpv6bis team is pleased to have published a revision of
>>>>> RFC3315bis work.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> This version of the draft: 1. Incorporates the RFC3315 Errata.
>>>>> 2. Incorporates the changes made to RFC3315 by other RFCs. 3.
>>>>> Addresses other issues raised via email to the original authors
>>>>> or the dhcpv6bis team or in other documents (such as =E2=80=8B
>>>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-clarify-auth-01).
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
> This mostly covers the Milestone A (apply before merge) tickets -
>>>>> see http://trac.tools.ietf.org/group/dhcpv6bis/report/6 (most
>>>>> of the tickets resolved are at the bottom in the "A easy, apply
>>>>> before merge" category).
>>>>>=20
>>>>> This version of the draft does NOT yet cover the merge from RFC
>>>>> 3633 (and RFC 3736), though you find a few instances where that
>>>>> work was started. Adding this material is the next major goal.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> We would appreciate any reviews people can do on this draft -
>>>>> please provide comments on what needs to be fixed or you feel
>>>>> is not an appropriate change! (Send mail to
>>>>> dhcpv6bis@ietf.org).
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Htmlized:
>>>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01 Diff:
>>>>> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01
>>>>>=20
>>>>> - Bernie (for the dhcpv6bis team)
>>>>>=20
>>>>> -----Original Message----- From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
>>>>> [mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org] Sent: Monday, May 19, 2014
>>>>> 11:03 AM To: Andrew Yourtchenko (ayourtch); Bernie Volz (volz);
>>>>> Tomek Mrugalski; Bernie Volz (volz); Marcin Siodelski; Michael
>>>>> C. Richardson; Sheng Jiang; Ted Lemon; Andrew Yourtchenko
>>>>> (ayourtch); Tomek Mrugalski; Sheng Jiang; Marcin Siodelski;
>>>>> Michael Richardson; Ted Lemon Subject: New Version Notification
>>>>> for draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01.txt
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> A new version of I-D, draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01.txt has
>>>>> been successfully submitted by Bernie Volz and posted to the
>>>>> IETF repository.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Name:        draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis Revision:    01 Title:
>>>>> Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6) bis
>>>>> Document date: 2014-05-19 Group:        Individual Submission
>>>>> Pages:        108 URL:
>>>>> =
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01.txt
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
> Status:
>>>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis/
>>>>> Htmlized:
>>>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01 Diff:
>>>>> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Abstract: The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6
>>>>> (DHCP) enables DHCP servers to pass configuration parameters
>>>>> such as IPv6 network addresses to IPv6 nodes.  It offers the
>>>>> capability of automatic allocation of reusable network
>>>>> addresses and additional configuration flexibility.  This
>>>>> protocol is a stateful counterpart to "IPv6 Stateless Address
>>>>> Autoconfiguration" (RFC 4862), and can be used separately or
>>>>> concurrently with the latter to obtain configuration
>>>>> parameters.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time
>>>>> of submission until the htmlized version and diff are available
>>>>> at tools.ietf.org.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> The IETF Secretariat
>>>>>=20
>>>>> _______________________________________________ dhcwg mailing
>>>>> list dhcwg@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> _______________________________________________ dhcwg mailing
>>>> list dhcwg@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________ dhcwg mailing list
>>> dhcwg@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>=20
>=20


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Date: Thu, 07 Aug 2014 16:59:30 +0200
From: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
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To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-02.txt
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Le 07/08/2014 16:54, Ole Troan a écrit :
> Alex,
>
>>
>> I am facing this computer which receives an RA without prefix length (no Prefix Information OPtion, just helps set the default route), and then runs DHCPv6 to obtain an IPv6 address A, and the resolver's address.
>>
>> After these messages, the computer configures the IPv6 address as A/64.
>>
>> I wonder where from comes that /64?  Is DHCPv6 telling it it should be a /64?
>
> then computer is buggy. RFC5942.

I have never seen a computer which says 'nil' next to an address when 
you type ifconfig.  There's always a '/' some-figure there, like /64, 
/128, /0, etc.

It's as if you said there is no subnet mask in IPv4.

Alex

>
> cheers,
> Ole
>
>
>



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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-02.txt
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At Thu, 07 Aug 2014 16:46:47 +0200,
Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:

> I am facing this computer which receives an RA without prefix length (no
> Prefix Information OPtion, just helps set the default route), and then
> runs DHCPv6 to obtain an IPv6 address A, and the resolver's address.
>
> After these messages, the computer configures the IPv6 address as A/64.
>
> I wonder where from comes that /64?  Is DHCPv6 telling it it should be a
> /64?

Perhaps the behavior described in Section 3 of
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-why64-01#section-4.4 ?

--
JINMEI, Tatuya


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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-02.txt
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Le 07/08/2014 16:57, Ralph Droms a écrit :
>
> On Aug 7, 2014, at 10:46 AM 8/7/14, Alexandru Petrescu
> <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Le 07/08/2014 16:35, Ralph Droms a écrit :
>>>
>>> On Aug 7, 2014, at 10:12 AM 8/7/14, Alexandru Petrescu
>>> <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Ok, so sorry, yes, the 'prefix-length' term is present in
>>>> draft-3315 -02.
>>>>
>>>> Still, I am still wondering: does DHCPv6 assign a prefix
>>>> length which tags an address? (not prefix delegation).
>>>
>>> Assuming you mean "128-bit IPv6 address", the answer is "no".
>>>
>>>>
>>>> Or is the presence of /64 on computers running DHCP a pure
>>>> invention of the programmer?
>>>
>>> I don't understand your question.  There is no "prefix length"
>>> associated with an address.
>>
>> I am facing this computer which receives an RA without prefix
>> length (no Prefix Information OPtion, just helps set the default
>> route), and then runs DHCPv6 to obtain an IPv6 address A, and the
>> resolver's address.
>>
>> After these messages, the computer configures the IPv6 address as
>> A/64.
>>
>> I wonder where from comes that /64?  Is DHCPv6 telling it it should
>> be a /64?
>
> In my opinion, it is a bug in the network stack.  The DHCPv6 server
> has no knowledge of prefix(es) that might or might not be assigned on
> the link to which that interface is attached.  The IPv6 address from
> DHCPv6 has no associated prefix length.

I tend to agree, but I guess we have room for interpretation whenever 
'nothing' is discussed.

I guess it would be better if ifconfig said A/128 after a non-PIO-RA 
DHCP exchange, rather than saying 'nothing', or 'nil'.

It shouldn't be saying '64' in any case, I think we agree with that.

Alex

>
>>
>> Alex
>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>> Alex
>>>>
>>>> Le 07/08/2014 16:03, Alexandru Petrescu a écrit :
>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>
>>>>> This draft defines the term 'prefix length' but it never uses
>>>>> it. Not 'prefix-length' either.
>>>>>
>>>>> page 10:
>>>>>> prefix length             The number of bits in a prefix.
>>>>>
>>>>> This should be corrected: either one doesn't define it, or
>>>>> one uses it.
>>>>>
>>>>> One example reason is the following.
>>>>>
>>>>> I am trying to find a field containing the prefix length of
>>>>> an assigned address, in a DHCP exchange (IPv4's 'subnet
>>>>> mask') - is it present or not?  Should it or not?   The
>>>>> wireshark dump does not expose any field as "prefix length".
>>>>> (dump available upon request).  Searching the term 'prefix
>>>>> length' in the draft issues precisely one hit - the
>>>>> definition.
>>>>>
>>>>> That DHCP exchange results in the Host assigning a prefix
>>>>> length 64 on the address on the interface: I am not sure
>>>>> whether it does so because DHCP tells it so, or otherwise the
>>>>> programmer thought - as often was the case in other contexts
>>>>> - that the 64 prefix length is something that should always
>>>>> be there.
>>>>>
>>>>> There is no advertised prefix on the link (there is an RA but
>>>>> w/o RIO).
>>>>>
>>>>> Alex
>>>>>
>>>>> Le 19/05/2014 17:16, Bernie Volz (volz) a écrit :
>>>>>> The dhcpv6bis team is pleased to have published a revision
>>>>>> of RFC3315bis work.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> This version of the draft: 1. Incorporates the RFC3315
>>>>>> Errata. 2. Incorporates the changes made to RFC3315 by
>>>>>> other RFCs. 3. Addresses other issues raised via email to
>>>>>> the original authors or the dhcpv6bis team or in other
>>>>>> documents (such as ​
>>>>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-clarify-auth-01).
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>
>>>>>>
This mostly covers the Milestone A (apply before merge) tickets -
>>>>>> see http://trac.tools.ietf.org/group/dhcpv6bis/report/6
>>>>>> (most of the tickets resolved are at the bottom in the "A
>>>>>> easy, apply before merge" category).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> This version of the draft does NOT yet cover the merge from
>>>>>> RFC 3633 (and RFC 3736), though you find a few instances
>>>>>> where that work was started. Adding this material is the
>>>>>> next major goal.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> We would appreciate any reviews people can do on this draft
>>>>>> - please provide comments on what needs to be fixed or you
>>>>>> feel is not an appropriate change! (Send mail to
>>>>>> dhcpv6bis@ietf.org).
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Htmlized:
>>>>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01
>>>>>> Diff:
>>>>>> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
- Bernie (for the dhcpv6bis team)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> -----Original Message----- From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
>>>>>> [mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org] Sent: Monday, May 19,
>>>>>> 2014 11:03 AM To: Andrew Yourtchenko (ayourtch); Bernie
>>>>>> Volz (volz); Tomek Mrugalski; Bernie Volz (volz); Marcin
>>>>>> Siodelski; Michael C. Richardson; Sheng Jiang; Ted Lemon;
>>>>>> Andrew Yourtchenko (ayourtch); Tomek Mrugalski; Sheng
>>>>>> Jiang; Marcin Siodelski; Michael Richardson; Ted Lemon
>>>>>> Subject: New Version Notification for
>>>>>> draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01.txt
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> A new version of I-D, draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01.txt
>>>>>> has been successfully submitted by Bernie Volz and posted
>>>>>> to the IETF repository.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Name:        draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis Revision:    01
>>>>>> Title: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6
>>>>>> (DHCPv6) bis Document date: 2014-05-19 Group:
>>>>>> Individual Submission Pages:        108 URL:
>>>>>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01.txt
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>
>>>>>>
Status:
>>>>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis/
>>>>>> Htmlized:
>>>>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01
>>>>>> Diff:
>>>>>> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
Abstract: The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6
>>>>>> (DHCP) enables DHCP servers to pass configuration
>>>>>> parameters such as IPv6 network addresses to IPv6 nodes.
>>>>>> It offers the capability of automatic allocation of
>>>>>> reusable network addresses and additional configuration
>>>>>> flexibility.  This protocol is a stateful counterpart to
>>>>>> "IPv6 Stateless Address Autoconfiguration" (RFC 4862), and
>>>>>> can be used separately or concurrently with the latter to
>>>>>> obtain configuration parameters.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the
>>>>>> time of submission until the htmlized version and diff are
>>>>>> available at tools.ietf.org.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The IETF Secretariat
>>>>>>
>>>>>> _______________________________________________ dhcwg
>>>>>> mailing list dhcwg@ietf.org
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________ dhcwg
>>>>> mailing list dhcwg@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________ dhcwg mailing
>>>> list dhcwg@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>
>
>



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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-02.txt
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On Aug 7, 2014, at 10:59 AM 8/7/14, Alexandru Petrescu =
<alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:

> Le 07/08/2014 16:54, Ole Troan a =E9crit :
>> Alex,
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> I am facing this computer which receives an RA without prefix length =
(no Prefix Information OPtion, just helps set the default route), and =
then runs DHCPv6 to obtain an IPv6 address A, and the resolver's =
address.
>>>=20
>>> After these messages, the computer configures the IPv6 address as =
A/64.
>>>=20
>>> I wonder where from comes that /64?  Is DHCPv6 telling it it should =
be a /64?
>>=20
>> then computer is buggy. RFC5942.
>=20
> I have never seen a computer which says 'nil' next to an address when =
you type ifconfig.  There's always a '/' some-figure there, like /64, =
/128, /0, etc.

Were it up to me, I would report the addresses without a prefix length, =
and report all known assigned prefixes separately.

>=20
> It's as if you said there is no subnet mask in IPv4.

The subnet mask in IPv4 is used to infer prefixes assigned to a link.  =
IPv6 explicitly assigns links to prefixes and announces those prefixes =
through RAs.  Because of the explicit announcements, there is no need to =
imply prefixes through subnet masks.

>=20
> Alex
>=20
>>=20
>> cheers,
>> Ole
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>=20
>=20


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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-02.txt
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Le 07/08/2014 17:01, 神明達哉 a écrit :
> At Thu, 07 Aug 2014 16:46:47 +0200,
> Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> I am facing this computer which receives an RA without prefix length (no
>> Prefix Information OPtion, just helps set the default route), and then
>> runs DHCPv6 to obtain an IPv6 address A, and the resolver's address.
>>
>> After these messages, the computer configures the IPv6 address as A/64.
>>
>> I wonder where from comes that /64?  Is DHCPv6 telling it it should be a
>> /64?
>
> Perhaps the behavior described in Section 3 of
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-why64-01#section-4.4 ?

Thanks for pointing out that section.  I am surprised to discover it, 
although I am a co-author of this draft.  As I read it I think it is 
very true.

That aside, I wonder why programmers have set that 64 in the kernel data 
absent a prefix length field in DHCP/RA, if not because of the fact that 
specifications are lacking.  Were it for DHCPv6 to have a prefix length 
field for assigned address A, then programmer would be clearer of what 
to put on that field, I think.

Alex

> --
> JINMEI, Tatuya
>
>



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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-02.txt
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> That aside, I wonder why programmers have set that 64 in the kernel =
data absent a prefix length field in DHCP/RA, if not because of the fact =
that specifications are lacking.  Were it for DHCPv6 to have a prefix =
length field for assigned address A, then programmer would be clearer of =
what to put on that field, I think.

address assignment and onlink determination are two quite separate =
things.

cheers,
Ole


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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-02.txt
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On Aug 7, 2014, at 11:02 AM 8/7/14, Alexandru Petrescu =
<alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:

> Le 07/08/2014 16:57, Ralph Droms a =C3=A9crit :
>>=20
>> On Aug 7, 2014, at 10:46 AM 8/7/14, Alexandru Petrescu
>> <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>>=20
>>> Le 07/08/2014 16:35, Ralph Droms a =C3=A9crit :
>>>>=20
>>>> On Aug 7, 2014, at 10:12 AM 8/7/14, Alexandru Petrescu
>>>> <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>>> Ok, so sorry, yes, the 'prefix-length' term is present in
>>>>> draft-3315 -02.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Still, I am still wondering: does DHCPv6 assign a prefix
>>>>> length which tags an address? (not prefix delegation).
>>>>=20
>>>> Assuming you mean "128-bit IPv6 address", the answer is "no".
>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Or is the presence of /64 on computers running DHCP a pure
>>>>> invention of the programmer?
>>>>=20
>>>> I don't understand your question.  There is no "prefix length"
>>>> associated with an address.
>>>=20
>>> I am facing this computer which receives an RA without prefix
>>> length (no Prefix Information OPtion, just helps set the default
>>> route), and then runs DHCPv6 to obtain an IPv6 address A, and the
>>> resolver's address.
>>>=20
>>> After these messages, the computer configures the IPv6 address as
>>> A/64.
>>>=20
>>> I wonder where from comes that /64?  Is DHCPv6 telling it it should
>>> be a /64?
>>=20
>> In my opinion, it is a bug in the network stack.  The DHCPv6 server
>> has no knowledge of prefix(es) that might or might not be assigned on
>> the link to which that interface is attached.  The IPv6 address from
>> DHCPv6 has no associated prefix length.
>=20
> I tend to agree, but I guess we have room for interpretation whenever =
'nothing' is discussed.
>=20
> I guess it would be better if ifconfig said A/128 after a non-PIO-RA =
DHCP exchange, rather than saying 'nothing', or 'nil'.
>=20
> It shouldn't be saying '64' in any case, I think we agree with that.

See my previous e-mail.  In my opinion, a list of addresses with no =
prefix length and a list of prefixes with prefix lengths would be most =
correct.

In the case you described, with no prefixes announced in RAs, the host =
has no knowledge of on-link prefixes and would simply list the assigned =
addresses.  That host will forward all traffic (other than link-local) =
to the default router.

>=20
> Alex
>=20
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Alex
>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Alex
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Le 07/08/2014 16:03, Alexandru Petrescu a =C3=A9crit :
>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> This draft defines the term 'prefix length' but it never uses
>>>>>> it. Not 'prefix-length' either.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> page 10:
>>>>>>> prefix length             The number of bits in a prefix.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> This should be corrected: either one doesn't define it, or
>>>>>> one uses it.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> One example reason is the following.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> I am trying to find a field containing the prefix length of
>>>>>> an assigned address, in a DHCP exchange (IPv4's 'subnet
>>>>>> mask') - is it present or not?  Should it or not?   The
>>>>>> wireshark dump does not expose any field as "prefix length".
>>>>>> (dump available upon request).  Searching the term 'prefix
>>>>>> length' in the draft issues precisely one hit - the
>>>>>> definition.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> That DHCP exchange results in the Host assigning a prefix
>>>>>> length 64 on the address on the interface: I am not sure
>>>>>> whether it does so because DHCP tells it so, or otherwise the
>>>>>> programmer thought - as often was the case in other contexts
>>>>>> - that the 64 prefix length is something that should always
>>>>>> be there.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> There is no advertised prefix on the link (there is an RA but
>>>>>> w/o RIO).
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Alex
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Le 19/05/2014 17:16, Bernie Volz (volz) a =C3=A9crit :
>>>>>>> The dhcpv6bis team is pleased to have published a revision
>>>>>>> of RFC3315bis work.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> This version of the draft: 1. Incorporates the RFC3315
>>>>>>> Errata. 2. Incorporates the changes made to RFC3315 by
>>>>>>> other RFCs. 3. Addresses other issues raised via email to
>>>>>>> the original authors or the dhcpv6bis team or in other
>>>>>>> documents (such as =E2=80=8B
>>>>>>> =
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-clarify-auth-01).
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
> This mostly covers the Milestone A (apply before merge) tickets -
>>>>>>> see http://trac.tools.ietf.org/group/dhcpv6bis/report/6
>>>>>>> (most of the tickets resolved are at the bottom in the "A
>>>>>>> easy, apply before merge" category).
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> This version of the draft does NOT yet cover the merge from
>>>>>>> RFC 3633 (and RFC 3736), though you find a few instances
>>>>>>> where that work was started. Adding this material is the
>>>>>>> next major goal.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> We would appreciate any reviews people can do on this draft
>>>>>>> - please provide comments on what needs to be fixed or you
>>>>>>> feel is not an appropriate change! (Send mail to
>>>>>>> dhcpv6bis@ietf.org).
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Htmlized:
>>>>>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01
>>>>>>> Diff:
>>>>>>> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
> - Bernie (for the dhcpv6bis team)
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> -----Original Message----- From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
>>>>>>> [mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org] Sent: Monday, May 19,
>>>>>>> 2014 11:03 AM To: Andrew Yourtchenko (ayourtch); Bernie
>>>>>>> Volz (volz); Tomek Mrugalski; Bernie Volz (volz); Marcin
>>>>>>> Siodelski; Michael C. Richardson; Sheng Jiang; Ted Lemon;
>>>>>>> Andrew Yourtchenko (ayourtch); Tomek Mrugalski; Sheng
>>>>>>> Jiang; Marcin Siodelski; Michael Richardson; Ted Lemon
>>>>>>> Subject: New Version Notification for
>>>>>>> draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01.txt
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> A new version of I-D, draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01.txt
>>>>>>> has been successfully submitted by Bernie Volz and posted
>>>>>>> to the IETF repository.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Name:        draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis Revision:    01
>>>>>>> Title: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6
>>>>>>> (DHCPv6) bis Document date: 2014-05-19 Group:
>>>>>>> Individual Submission Pages:        108 URL:
>>>>>>> =
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01.txt
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
> Status:
>>>>>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis/
>>>>>>> Htmlized:
>>>>>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01
>>>>>>> Diff:
>>>>>>> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-01
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
> Abstract: The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6
>>>>>>> (DHCP) enables DHCP servers to pass configuration
>>>>>>> parameters such as IPv6 network addresses to IPv6 nodes.
>>>>>>> It offers the capability of automatic allocation of
>>>>>>> reusable network addresses and additional configuration
>>>>>>> flexibility.  This protocol is a stateful counterpart to
>>>>>>> "IPv6 Stateless Address Autoconfiguration" (RFC 4862), and
>>>>>>> can be used separately or concurrently with the latter to
>>>>>>> obtain configuration parameters.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the
>>>>>>> time of submission until the htmlized version and diff are
>>>>>>> available at tools.ietf.org.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> The IETF Secretariat
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________ dhcwg
>>>>>>> mailing list dhcwg@ietf.org
>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> _______________________________________________ dhcwg
>>>>>> mailing list dhcwg@ietf.org
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> _______________________________________________ dhcwg mailing
>>>>> list dhcwg@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>=20
>=20


From nobody Thu Aug  7 08:12:23 2014
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-02.txt
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On Aug 7, 2014, at 11:07 AM 8/7/14, Alexandru Petrescu =
<alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:

> Le 07/08/2014 17:01, =E7=A5=9E=E6=98=8E=E9=81=94=E5=93=89 a =C3=A9crit =
:
>> At Thu, 07 Aug 2014 16:46:47 +0200,
>> Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>>=20
>>> I am facing this computer which receives an RA without prefix length =
(no
>>> Prefix Information OPtion, just helps set the default route), and =
then
>>> runs DHCPv6 to obtain an IPv6 address A, and the resolver's address.
>>>=20
>>> After these messages, the computer configures the IPv6 address as =
A/64.
>>>=20
>>> I wonder where from comes that /64?  Is DHCPv6 telling it it should =
be a
>>> /64?
>>=20
>> Perhaps the behavior described in Section 3 of
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-why64-01#section-4.4 ?
>=20
> Thanks for pointing out that section.  I am surprised to discover it, =
although I am a co-author of this draft.  As I read it I think it is =
very true.
>=20
> That aside, I wonder why programmers have set that 64 in the kernel =
data absent a prefix length field in DHCP/RA, if not because of the fact =
that specifications are lacking.  Were it for DHCPv6 to have a prefix =
length field for assigned address A, then programmer would be clearer of =
what to put on that field, I think.

Does anyone know what the field is used for?  The prefix length on the =
prefix should be used for forwarding rules, not any length on the =
address, right?


>=20
> Alex
>=20
>> --
>> JINMEI, Tatuya
>>=20
>>=20
>=20
>=20


From nobody Thu Aug  7 08:17:17 2014
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Le 07/08/2014 17:05, Ralph Droms a écrit :
>
> On Aug 7, 2014, at 10:59 AM 8/7/14, Alexandru Petrescu
> <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Le 07/08/2014 16:54, Ole Troan a écrit :
>>> Alex,
>>>
>>>>
>>>> I am facing this computer which receives an RA without prefix
>>>> length (no Prefix Information OPtion, just helps set the
>>>> default route), and then runs DHCPv6 to obtain an IPv6 address
>>>> A, and the resolver's address.
>>>>
>>>> After these messages, the computer configures the IPv6 address
>>>> as A/64.
>>>>
>>>> I wonder where from comes that /64?  Is DHCPv6 telling it it
>>>> should be a /64?
>>>
>>> then computer is buggy. RFC5942.
>>
>> I have never seen a computer which says 'nil' next to an address
>> when you type ifconfig.  There's always a '/' some-figure there,
>> like /64, /128, /0, etc.
>
> Were it up to me, I would report the addresses without a prefix
> length, and report all known assigned prefixes separately.

Sounds reasonable.  And thus the relationship between the assigned 
address and the prefix valid on that link would still be variable (i.e. 
the address is part of that prefix, or not).

>> It's as if you said there is no subnet mask in IPv4.
>
> The subnet mask in IPv4 is used to infer prefixes assigned to a link.
> IPv6 explicitly assigns links to prefixes and announces those
> prefixes through RAs.

Yes, and no: prefixes are not always announced on links.  The PIO 
(prefix information option) is not mandatory in RAs, I guess, because of 
the name 'option'.  I just received many RAs without any PIO.  This is 
on a cellular link.  The RA just gives its src address (to use as 
default route) and the MTU (such as to not trigger fragmentation).

Alex


> Because of the explicit announcements, there
> is no need to imply prefixes through subnet masks.
>
>>
>> Alex
>>
>>>
>>> cheers, Ole
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>
>
>



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Le 07/08/2014 17:11, Ralph Droms a écrit :
>
> On Aug 7, 2014, at 11:07 AM 8/7/14, Alexandru Petrescu
> <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Le 07/08/2014 17:01, 神明達哉 a écrit :
>>> At Thu, 07 Aug 2014 16:46:47 +0200, Alexandru Petrescu
>>> <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> I am facing this computer which receives an RA without prefix
>>>> length (no Prefix Information OPtion, just helps set the
>>>> default route), and then runs DHCPv6 to obtain an IPv6 address
>>>> A, and the resolver's address.
>>>>
>>>> After these messages, the computer configures the IPv6 address
>>>> as A/64.
>>>>
>>>> I wonder where from comes that /64?  Is DHCPv6 telling it it
>>>> should be a /64?
>>>
>>> Perhaps the behavior described in Section 3 of
>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-6man-why64-01#section-4.4
>>> ?
>>
>> Thanks for pointing out that section.  I am surprised to discover
>> it, although I am a co-author of this draft.  As I read it I think
>> it is very true.
>>
>> That aside, I wonder why programmers have set that 64 in the kernel
>> data absent a prefix length field in DHCP/RA, if not because of the
>> fact that specifications are lacking.  Were it for DHCPv6 to have a
>> prefix length field for assigned address A, then programmer would
>> be clearer of what to put on that field, I think.
>
> Does anyone know what the field is used for?

It helps extract from the address the prefix and its length, and then 
insert a routing table entry.  This becomes a 'Connected' route in some 
manufacturer's parlance.  It is a '*' route in linux (no next-hop).  On 
all address of it one has to run ND to find its MAC address, otherwise 
use the default route.

> The prefix length on the prefix should be used for forwarding rules,
> not any length on the address, right?

YEs, but forwarding is preceded by ND: ND needs the MAC address of the 
default route next-hop, otherwise ND needs the MAC address of the dst in 
the packet.

This has to do with the order in which NCache is searched and the 
routing table is searched.  The NC is using an exact match search, the 
other is longest match...

Sigh about too much detail ...

Alex

>
>
>>
>> Alex
>>
>>> -- JINMEI, Tatuya
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>
>
>



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At Thu, 07 Aug 2014 17:07:33 +0200,
Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:

> That aside, I wonder why programmers have set that 64 in the kernel data
> absent a prefix length field in DHCP/RA, if not because of the fact that
> specifications are lacking.  Were it for DHCPv6 to have a prefix length
> field for assigned address A, then programmer would be clearer of what
> to put on that field, I think.

I guess you're basically re-raising a long standing discussion of
whether to provide an on-link prefix via DHCPv6.

My understanding is that we have never reached a consensus on this at
IETF (consider, for example, how
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-droms-dhc-dhcpv6-default-router-00
was discussed and we still don't have any published outcome), so a
simple rehash of it won't bring us anywhere.  At the very least it's
safer to discuss it outside the scope of rfc3315bis (because otherwise
we'll never be able to publish the bis).

--
JINMEI, Tatuya


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Le 07/08/2014 18:24, 神明達哉 a écrit :
> At Thu, 07 Aug 2014 17:07:33 +0200,
> Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> That aside, I wonder why programmers have set that 64 in the kernel data
>> absent a prefix length field in DHCP/RA, if not because of the fact that
>> specifications are lacking.  Were it for DHCPv6 to have a prefix length
>> field for assigned address A, then programmer would be clearer of what
>> to put on that field, I think.
>
> I guess you're basically re-raising a long standing discussion of
> whether to provide an on-link prefix via DHCPv6.
>
> My understanding is that we have never reached a consensus on this at
> IETF (consider, for example, how
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-droms-dhc-dhcpv6-default-router-00
> was discussed and we still don't have any published outcome), so a
> simple rehash of it won't bring us anywhere.  At the very least it's
> safer to discuss it outside the scope of rfc3315bis (because otherwise
> we'll never be able to publish the bis).

Yesm this is outside the rfc3315-bis discussion.

The only minor nit is that it should define "prefix length" and use it, 
not use "prefix-length".

Alex

>
> --
> JINMEI, Tatuya
>
>



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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: "dhcwg@ietf.org" <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: DHCPv6 RAAN options
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Date: Thu, 7 Aug 2014 20:41:09 +0000
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Hi, back long ago there was a draft titled: "DHCPv6 Relay Agent Assignment
Notification (RAAN) Option":

http://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-agentopt-delegate-04.t=
xt

This document has been dormant for 5yrs, but it looks like it was
already nearly ready for publication at the time. IMHO, the mechanism
it specifies would be useful for real-world networking problems that
cannot be satisfied through other approaches such as simple relay
"gleaning" of IAs during DHCPv6 client/server exchanges. I am wondering
if this document could be revived and brought back into the working
group at this time?

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com


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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
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On Aug 7, 2014, at 4:41 PM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> =
wrote:
> I am wondering
> if this document could be revived and brought back into the working
> group at this time?

It died for a reason.   Do you have a use case for it?


From nobody Thu Aug  7 14:22:18 2014
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Ted Lemon <ted.lemon@nominum.com>
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
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Date: Thu, 7 Aug 2014 21:22:04 +0000
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
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Hi Ted,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ted Lemon [mailto:ted.lemon@nominum.com]
> Sent: Thursday, August 07, 2014 2:07 PM
> To: Templin, Fred L
> Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
>=20
> On Aug 7, 2014, at 4:41 PM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> w=
rote:
> > I am wondering
> > if this document could be revived and brought back into the working
> > group at this time?
>=20
> It died for a reason.   Do you have a use case for it?

Yes, I think so. When a DHCPv6 client sends a Solicit, Request,
Renew, Rebind, etc. via a DHCPv6 relay, the relay does not know
yet whether the DHCPv6 server will honor the request. For example,
authentication might fail and the DHCPv6 server will ignore the
client's request.

So, the relay should only glean IA_NA and IA_PD information on
the reverse path from the server via the relay and to the client.
However, the server's reply message might not contain enough
information for the relay to do the gleaning (e.g., release of
IA_NA/IA_PDs). So, a RAAN option would provide the correct
information sharing between server and relay.

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com


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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
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On Aug 7, 2014, at 5:22 PM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> =
wrote:
> Yes, I think so. When a DHCPv6 client sends a Solicit, Request,
> Renew, Rebind, etc. via a DHCPv6 relay, the relay does not know
> yet whether the DHCPv6 server will honor the request. For example,
> authentication might fail and the DHCPv6 server will ignore the
> client's request.
>=20
> So, the relay should only glean IA_NA and IA_PD information on
> the reverse path from the server via the relay and to the client.
> However, the server's reply message might not contain enough
> information for the relay to do the gleaning (e.g., release of
> IA_NA/IA_PDs). So, a RAAN option would provide the correct
> information sharing between server and relay.

The authentication+release case is certainly an interesting one that I =
hadn't considered before, and I don't think the working group has =
either.  RAAN may be a heavyweight solution, though.   So rather than =
simply reviving the RAAN option and adapting it to this purpose, it =
might be worth doing a little more analysis first.


From nobody Thu Aug  7 14:47:58 2014
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Ted Lemon <ted.lemon@nominum.com>
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
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Hi Ted,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ted Lemon [mailto:ted.lemon@nominum.com]
> Sent: Thursday, August 07, 2014 2:31 PM
> To: Templin, Fred L
> Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
>=20
> On Aug 7, 2014, at 5:22 PM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> w=
rote:
> > Yes, I think so. When a DHCPv6 client sends a Solicit, Request,
> > Renew, Rebind, etc. via a DHCPv6 relay, the relay does not know
> > yet whether the DHCPv6 server will honor the request. For example,
> > authentication might fail and the DHCPv6 server will ignore the
> > client's request.
> >
> > So, the relay should only glean IA_NA and IA_PD information on
> > the reverse path from the server via the relay and to the client.
> > However, the server's reply message might not contain enough
> > information for the relay to do the gleaning (e.g., release of
> > IA_NA/IA_PDs). So, a RAAN option would provide the correct
> > information sharing between server and relay.
>=20
> The authentication+release case is certainly an interesting one that I ha=
dn't considered before, and I
> don't think the working group has either.

Yes, I think that is the case that most strongly calls for something
more than is in the base spec. But, I think other cases that call for
authentication would also benefit - perhaps to a lesser degree.

> RAAN may be a heavyweight solution, though.

I am quite sure you understand the server->relay engine a lot better
than I do. But, could it be turned on based on a server configuration
option rather than having it as the default behavior?=20

> So rather
> than simply reviving the RAAN option and adapting it to this purpose, it =
might be worth doing a little
> more analysis first.

I have been looking at this for the past couple of days, and I don't
see any ways for the relay agent to securely conclude that the client's
IAs have been released without receiving downstream information from
the server. The relay agent could cache the client's Release request,
but then if the client is a rogue the relay could be exposed to a
buffer exhaustion DoS attack.

Now that I think of it, though, one possibility is to use the
RFC3315(bis) effort to change the behavior of the server's Reply
to a Release message so that the server lists the IAs that were
released and with lifetimes set to 0. But, I'm not sure that the
schedule for publishing RFC3315(bis) would be within the
timeframe I am hoping for.

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com


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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
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On Aug 7, 2014, at 5:47 PM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> =
wrote:
> Now that I think of it, though, one possibility is to use the
> RFC3315(bis) effort to change the behavior of the server's Reply
> to a Release message so that the server lists the IAs that were
> released and with lifetimes set to 0.

Yeah, that was the other alternative that sprung readily to mind when I =
thought about the problem.

> But, I'm not sure that the
> schedule for publishing RFC3315(bis) would be within the
> timeframe I am hoping for.

Trying to get work through the WG on a time schedule is always a =
challenge.   But I think the point is that you should raise the issue =
with the working group, not presupposing a particular solution, and see =
what happens.   Which I think effectively we have done now by having =
this conversation.  :)


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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Ted Lemon <ted.lemon@nominum.com>
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
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Hi Ted,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ted Lemon [mailto:ted.lemon@nominum.com]
> Sent: Thursday, August 07, 2014 2:52 PM
> To: Templin, Fred L
> Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
>=20
> On Aug 7, 2014, at 5:47 PM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> w=
rote:
> > Now that I think of it, though, one possibility is to use the
> > RFC3315(bis) effort to change the behavior of the server's Reply
> > to a Release message so that the server lists the IAs that were
> > released and with lifetimes set to 0.
>=20
> Yeah, that was the other alternative that sprung readily to mind when I t=
hought about the problem.

Agreed.
=20
> > But, I'm not sure that the
> > schedule for publishing RFC3315(bis) would be within the
> > timeframe I am hoping for.
>=20
> Trying to get work through the WG on a time schedule is always a challeng=
e.   But I think the point is
> that you should raise the issue with the working group, not presupposing =
a particular solution, and
> see what happens. Which I think effectively we have done now by having th=
is conversation.  :)

Also understood. At the moment, having the relay securely conclude
that a client's IAs have been released is the only use case that
I can see that doesn't seem to be satisfied by the base specs. I
would be happy to hear differently, however, and will keep my eyes
open for other use cases that may need attention.

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com


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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Ted Lemon <ted.lemon@nominum.com>
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
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Hi Ted,

Another thought:

> > > Now that I think of it, though, one possibility is to use the
> > > RFC3315(bis) effort to change the behavior of the server's Reply
> > > to a Release message so that the server lists the IAs that were
> > > released and with lifetimes set to 0.
> >
> > Yeah, that was the other alternative that sprung readily to mind when I=
 thought about the problem.
>=20
> Agreed.

what about an errata to RFC3315?

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com


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On Aug 7, 2014, at 6:23 PM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> =
wrote:
> what about an errata to RFC3315?

It's not an error, so no, I would have to reject that.


From nobody Fri Aug  8 07:44:46 2014
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Ted Lemon <ted.lemon@nominum.com>
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
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> > what about an errata to RFC3315?
>=20
> It's not an error, so no, I would have to reject that.

Write a little draft that (if approved) updates RFC3315?

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com


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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
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On Aug 8, 2014, at 10:44 AM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> =
wrote:
> Write a little draft that (if approved) updates RFC3315?

That's the right process, if you can't get this into the 3315bis effort. =
  But it would have to go through the working group.   I seem to be =
talking a lot on this topic, but I'm only one working group participant, =
and not an active participant in the 3315bis effort.   Have any of the =
3315bis people been following this discussion?   Do you have thoughts on =
the matter?


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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
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On Aug 8, 2014, at 10:53 AM 8/8/14, Ted Lemon <ted.lemon@nominum.com> =
wrote:

> On Aug 8, 2014, at 10:44 AM, Templin, Fred L =
<Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> wrote:
>> Write a little draft that (if approved) updates RFC3315?
>=20
> That's the right process, if you can't get this into the 3315bis =
effort.   But it would have to go through the working group.   I seem to =
be talking a lot on this topic, but I'm only one working group =
participant, and not an active participant in the 3315bis effort.   Have =
any of the 3315bis people been following this discussion?   Do you have =
thoughts on the matter?

If I recall correctly, draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-agentopt-delegate-04 was =
not published by the working group because of message transport and =
ordering concerns: no guarantees that...

...messages containing RAAN options will be delivered in order so that =
the relay agent takes actions in the correct order
...transactions containing RAAN options will be forwarded through the =
correct relay agent; e.g., the transaction delegating prefix P to device =
D might be forwarded through relay agent R1, causing R1 to take action =
based on that delegation, while the subsequent transaction releasing P =
might be forwarded through relay agent R2, which has no knowledge of the =
original delegation

- Ralph

PS I'm working from memory w/o bothering to research the mailing list...
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg


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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Ralph Droms <rdroms.ietf@gmail.com>, Ted Lemon <ted.lemon@nominum.com>
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
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Hi Ralph,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ralph Droms [mailto:rdroms.ietf@gmail.com]
> Sent: Friday, August 08, 2014 8:57 AM
> To: Ted Lemon
> Cc: Templin, Fred L; dhcwg@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
>=20
>=20
> On Aug 8, 2014, at 10:53 AM 8/8/14, Ted Lemon <ted.lemon@nominum.com> wro=
te:
>=20
> > On Aug 8, 2014, at 10:44 AM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com=
> wrote:
> >> Write a little draft that (if approved) updates RFC3315?
> >
> > That's the right process, if you can't get this into the 3315bis effort=
.   But it would have to go
> through the working group.   I seem to be talking a lot on this topic, bu=
t I'm only one working group
> participant, and not an active participant in the 3315bis effort.   Have =
any of the 3315bis people
> been following this discussion?   Do you have thoughts on the matter?
>=20
> If I recall correctly, draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-agentopt-delegate-04 was not=
 published by the working
> group because of message transport and ordering concerns: no guarantees t=
hat...
>=20
> ...messages containing RAAN options will be delivered in order so that th=
e relay agent takes actions
> in the correct order
> ...transactions containing RAAN options will be forwarded through the cor=
rect relay agent; e.g., the
> transaction delegating prefix P to device D might be forwarded through re=
lay agent R1, causing R1 to
> take action based on that delegation, while the subsequent transaction re=
leasing P might be forwarded
> through relay agent R2, which has no knowledge of the original delegation

I have a case where the Client can steer its DHCPv6 messaging through a
specific relay agent or agents by mapping All_DHCP_Relay_Agents_and_Servers
to a unicast L2 address. I think there would probably also be real-world
use cases where there is only one relay agent on the link - otherwise, I
think PD might have problems in some environments. But, perhaps others
would know better.

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com

> - Ralph
>=20
> PS I'm working from memory w/o bothering to research the mailing list...
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > dhcwg mailing list
> > dhcwg@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg


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From: Ted Lemon <ted.lemon@nominum.com>
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To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
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On Aug 8, 2014, at 12:06 PM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> =
wrote:
> I have a case where the Client can steer its DHCPv6 messaging through =
a
> specific relay agent or agents by mapping =
All_DHCP_Relay_Agents_and_Servers
> to a unicast L2 address.

That's not DHCP, so it's out of scope for the WG.


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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Ted Lemon <ted.lemon@nominum.com>
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
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Hi Ted,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ted Lemon [mailto:ted.lemon@nominum.com]
> Sent: Friday, August 08, 2014 9:16 AM
> To: Templin, Fred L
> Cc: Ralph Droms; dhcwg@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
>=20
> On Aug 8, 2014, at 12:06 PM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> =
wrote:
> > I have a case where the Client can steer its DHCPv6 messaging through a
> > specific relay agent or agents by mapping All_DHCP_Relay_Agents_and_Ser=
vers
> > to a unicast L2 address.
>=20
> That's not DHCP, so it's out of scope for the WG.

It is a link-layer consideration that occurs below the IPv6 layer.
So, yes it is DHCPv6 over a specific link layer.

If that is still troubling, then please also consider the case
of a link that is physically constrained to have only a single
DHCPv6 relay.

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com


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To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
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On Aug 8, 2014, at 12:24 PM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> =
wrote:
> It is a link-layer consideration that occurs below the IPv6 layer.
> So, yes it is DHCPv6 over a specific link layer.

Right, I don't think this makes sense as an Internet standard unless =
there's some broad applicability, in which case that would have to be =
documented as a DHCP extension first.

> If that is still troubling, then please also consider the case
> of a link that is physically constrained to have only a single
> DHCPv6 relay.

A special extension to DHCP just to account for this use case seems like =
the wrong approach when you consider the general applicability of the =
DHCP protocol.   ISTM that either solution we've talked about would work =
for you as a private hack, but the question is which one (if any) makes =
sense as a standard extension to DHCP.


From nobody Fri Aug  8 09:48:19 2014
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Ted Lemon <ted.lemon@nominum.com>
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
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Hi Ted,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ted Lemon [mailto:ted.lemon@nominum.com]
> Sent: Friday, August 08, 2014 9:34 AM
> To: Templin, Fred L
> Cc: Ralph Droms; dhcwg@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
>=20
> On Aug 8, 2014, at 12:24 PM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> =
wrote:
> > It is a link-layer consideration that occurs below the IPv6 layer.
> > So, yes it is DHCPv6 over a specific link layer.
>=20
> Right, I don't think this makes sense as an Internet standard unless ther=
e's some broad applicability,
> in which case that would have to be documented as a DHCP extension first.
>=20
> > If that is still troubling, then please also consider the case
> > of a link that is physically constrained to have only a single
> > DHCPv6 relay.
>=20
> A special extension to DHCP just to account for this use case seems like =
the wrong approach when you
> consider the general applicability of the DHCP protocol.   ISTM that eith=
er solution we've talked
> about would work for you as a private hack, but the question is which one=
 (if any) makes sense as a
> standard extension to DHCP.

Just so we can be clear on the alternatives, the first one we talked
about was to ask the server to include in its Reply message any IAs
that were released as a result of the client's Release message and
with lifetimes set to 0. The second alternative was to resurrect
RAAN options somehow.

If I am understanding this correctly, then the RAAN option provides
a convenient way of relay agent gleaning. But, option 1 would still
allow for a slightly less convenient means for gleaning.

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com


From nobody Fri Aug  8 09:51:45 2014
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Subject: [dhcwg] WG Action: Rechartered Dynamic Host Configuration (dhc)
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The Dynamic Host Configuration (dhc) working group in the Internet Area
of the IETF has been rechartered. For additional information please
contact the Area Directors or the WG Chairs.

Dynamic Host Configuration (dhc)
------------------------------------------------
Current Status: Active WG

Chairs:
  Bernie Volz <volz@cisco.com>
  Tomek Mrugalski <tomasz.mrugalski@gmail.com>

Secretaries:
  Sheng Jiang <jiangsheng@huawei.com>

Assigned Area Director:
  Ted Lemon <ted.lemon@nominum.com>

Mailing list
  Address: dhcwg@ietf.org
  To Subscribe: http://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
  Archive: http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/dhcwg/

Charter:

The Dynamic Host Configuration working group (DHC WG) has developed DHCP
for automated allocation, configuration and management of IP addresses
and TCP/IP protocol stack parameters. DHCPv4 is currently a Draft
Standard and is documented in RFC 2131 and RFC 2132. DHCPv6 is currently
a Proposed Standard and is documented in RFC 3315. Subsequent RFCs
document additional options and other enhancements to the specifications.

The DHC WG is responsible for defining DHCP protocol extensions.
Definitions of new DHCP options that are delivered using standard
mechanisms with documented semantics are not considered a protocol
extension and thus are outside of scope for the DHC WG. Such options
should be defined within their respective WGs and reviewed by DHCP
experts in the Internet Area Directorate. However, if such options 
require protocol extensions or new semantics, the protocol extension
work must be done in the DHC WG.

The DHC WG has the following main objectives:

1. Develop extensions to the DHCPv6 infrastructure as required to meet
new applications and deployments of DHCP. The topics currently in
development are:
- DHCPv6 Stateful issues
- DHCPv6 Failover
- DHCPv6 Load Balancing
- Extending DHCPv6 to work with multiple provisioning domains
- DHCP provisioning of IPv4 clients over IPv6 networks
- Access Network Identifier options
- DNS registration for SLAAC
- Active leasequery
- Secure DHCPv6 with Public Key
- Dynamic Allocation of Shared IPv4 Addresses

Additional topics may only be added with approval from the responsible
Area Director or by re-chartering.

2. Develop documents that help explain operational considerations for
the wider community.

3. Issue updated versions of the DHCP base specifications--
RFC 3315 (DHCPv6), RFC 3633 (DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation) and
RFC 3736 (Stateless DHCPv6) so as to fix errata and bring
the documents to the point where they can advance along the
IETF Standards Track.

4. In the process of updating the DHCP base specifications, in
cases where time is of the essence, issue corrections and
clarifications of the specifications in order to quickly address
interoperability problems.

5. Write analyses and interoperability reports on existing DHC
documents, including base specs.

6. When serious interoperability problems are found in other DHCP
specifications, issue updated versions of those specifications to
address the interoperability problems.

Milestones:
  Oct 2013 - Submit dhcpv6-failover-design to IESG
  Dec 2013 - WG last calll on draft-ietf-dhc-addr-registration
  Feb 2014 - Submit draft-ietf-dhc-addr-registration to IESG
  Mar 2014 - WG last call on access-network-identifier
  Jun 2014 - Submit access-network-identifier to IESG
  Sep 2014 - Submit stateful issues draft to IESG
  Sep 2014 - Adopt 3315bis draft
  Jan 2015 - WG last call on 331bis draft
  Apr 2015 - Submit 3315bis draft to IESG
  May 2015 - Recharter, if needed



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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
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On Aug 8, 2014, at 12:48 PM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> =
wrote:
> If I am understanding this correctly, then the RAAN option provides
> a convenient way of relay agent gleaning. But, option 1 would still
> allow for a slightly less convenient means for gleaning.

Convenient for the relay agent, modulo path asymmetries.


From nobody Fri Aug  8 10:29:34 2014
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On Aug 8, 2014, at 12:06 PM 8/8/14, Templin, Fred L =
<Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> wrote:

> Hi Ralph,
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Ralph Droms [mailto:rdroms.ietf@gmail.com]
>> Sent: Friday, August 08, 2014 8:57 AM
>> To: Ted Lemon
>> Cc: Templin, Fred L; dhcwg@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
>>=20
>>=20
>> On Aug 8, 2014, at 10:53 AM 8/8/14, Ted Lemon <ted.lemon@nominum.com> =
wrote:
>>=20
>>> On Aug 8, 2014, at 10:44 AM, Templin, Fred L =
<Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> wrote:
>>>> Write a little draft that (if approved) updates RFC3315?
>>>=20
>>> That's the right process, if you can't get this into the 3315bis =
effort.   But it would have to go
>> through the working group.   I seem to be talking a lot on this =
topic, but I'm only one working group
>> participant, and not an active participant in the 3315bis effort.   =
Have any of the 3315bis people
>> been following this discussion?   Do you have thoughts on the matter?
>>=20
>> If I recall correctly, draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-agentopt-delegate-04 was =
not published by the working
>> group because of message transport and ordering concerns: no =
guarantees that...
>>=20
>> ...messages containing RAAN options will be delivered in order so =
that the relay agent takes actions
>> in the correct order
>> ...transactions containing RAAN options will be forwarded through the =
correct relay agent; e.g., the
>> transaction delegating prefix P to device D might be forwarded =
through relay agent R1, causing R1 to
>> take action based on that delegation, while the subsequent =
transaction releasing P might be forwarded
>> through relay agent R2, which has no knowledge of the original =
delegation
>=20
> I have a case where the Client can steer its DHCPv6 messaging through =
a
> specific relay agent or agents by mapping =
All_DHCP_Relay_Agents_and_Servers
> to a unicast L2 address. I think there would probably also be =
real-world
> use cases where there is only one relay agent on the link - otherwise, =
I
> think PD might have problems in some environments. But, perhaps others
> would know better.

After a short conversation at lunch on this topic, I also recall (and =
others with better memory should certainly correct me) that the WG =
eventually came to the conclusion that piggybacking information for the =
relay agent on client-server transactions is not a good design.  A =
protocol transaction (DHCP or something else) explicitly between the =
relay agent and some control function (perhaps in the DHCP server, =
perhaps elsewhere) would be a more robust design.

>=20
> Thanks - Fred
> fred.l.templin@boeing.com
>=20
>> - Ralph
>>=20
>> PS I'm working from memory w/o bothering to research the mailing =
list...
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> dhcwg mailing list
>>> dhcwg@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>=20


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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Ted Lemon <ted.lemon@nominum.com>
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
Thread-Index: Ac+yf+stS7sJIaihTkKQdnTDfuT8QwAPkPgAAA579MD//5LdgIAAdPIw//+RDACAAHTV8IAA4dxQ//67BgD//2x8wAAnctNw///+rmD//4QYAP//fRpg//6AaAD//XWcsP/6aiQA//VENvA=
Date: Fri, 8 Aug 2014 17:40:44 +0000
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References: <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CECA61@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <83E91E35-3F30-4659-B4AE-58DD11E74DB6@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CECB68@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <075FB3EE-EA09-4CBD-AFE9-CF14E77ED007@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CECBF5@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <9C369D15-88ED-4E1E-8138-A538760C6FDE@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CECC7B@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CECD1A@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <35F4F6CF-7CBC-4935-9E9F-2EC946D7EBB7@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CED2CD@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <65C2A9BF-B153-4BD0-89EF-6D7D8FE459B3@nominum.com> <E5A9495C-DC3F-4CA3-8448-F6F510DA587E@gmail.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CED559@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <DA0A1AF1-9E75-4509-A14F-8E0161F409BF@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CED5E7@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <F14EC75C-D91C-47F5-A988-4E33A22D35A7@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CED674@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <3B43E4B9-8658-48CF-9A3A-C4DC7560ABFF@nominum.com>
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Cc: "dhcwg@ietf.org" <dhcwg@ietf.org>, Ralph Droms <rdroms.ietf@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
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Hi Ted,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ted Lemon [mailto:ted.lemon@nominum.com]
> Sent: Friday, August 08, 2014 10:18 AM
> To: Templin, Fred L
> Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org; Ralph Droms
> Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
>=20
> On Aug 8, 2014, at 12:48 PM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> =
wrote:
> > If I am understanding this correctly, then the RAAN option provides
> > a convenient way of relay agent gleaning. But, option 1 would still
> > allow for a slightly less convenient means for gleaning.
>=20
> Convenient for the relay agent, modulo path asymmetries.

Right. I think I also see from the recharter announcement that the
second alternative would probably be met with less resistance in
the working group.

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com


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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: "dhcwg@ietf.org" <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: RFC3315(bis) comment
Thread-Index: AQHPszc8KUdUb080f0+HHlHHQ0+hpQ==
Date: Fri, 8 Aug 2014 18:33:23 +0000
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Subject: [dhcwg] RFC3315(bis) comment
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Hello,

In Section 18.2.6 of 'draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-02.txt' the next to
last paragraph of the section currently states:

   "After all the addresses have been processed, the server generates a
   Reply message and includes a Status Code option with value Success, a
   Server Identifier option with the server's DUID, and a Client
   Identifier option with the client's DUID.  For each IA in the Release
   message for which the server has no binding information, the server
   adds an IA option using the IAID from the Release message, and
   includes a Status Code option with the value NoBinding in the IA
   option.  No other options are included in the IA option."

According to this specification, the server does not include any
information about IAs that were successfully released in the
transaction. Therefore, relays that need to "glean" client-server
transactions will have no way of knowing that the Release was
successfully executed by the server.

A proposed resolution is to add an additional specification to this
paragraph as follows:

   "After all the addresses have been processed, the server generates a
   Reply message and includes a Status Code option with value Success, a
   Server Identifier option with the server's DUID, and a Client
   Identifier option with the client's DUID.  For each IA in the Release
   message for which the server has released binding information, the
   server adds an IA option using the IAID from the Release message with
   both preferred-lifetime and valid-lifetime set to 0 in the IA
   Address/Prefix option, and includes a Status Code option with the
   value Success in the IA option. For each IA in the Release message for
   which the server has no binding information, the server adds an IA
   option using the IAID from the Release message, and includes a Status
   Code option with the value NoBinding in the IA option.  No other
   options are included in the IA option."

Comments? Questions?

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com


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To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] RFC3315(bis) comment
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On Aug 8, 2014, at 2:33 PM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> =
wrote:
> Comments? Questions?

WFM, although that's a pretty long paragraph.   I think this solves a =
real problem and is worth doing.


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From: Ted Lemon <ted.lemon@nominum.com>
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To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] RFC3315(bis) comment
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On Aug 8, 2014, at 3:32 PM, Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com> wrote:
> I think this solves a real problem and is worth doing.

(and, rather importantly, I think it's unlikely to break anything.)


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From: Ralph Droms <rdroms.ietf@gmail.com>
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To: "dhcwg@ietf.org" <dhcwg@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] RFC3315(bis) comment
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I think the text needs a full disclosure warning to the effect that =
there is no guarantee that the Release-Reply transaction will traverse =
the same relay agent as other transactions.

- Ralph

On Aug 8, 2014, at 2:33 PM 8/8/14, Templin, Fred L =
<Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> wrote:

> Hello,
>=20
> In Section 18.2.6 of 'draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-02.txt' the next to
> last paragraph of the section currently states:
>=20
>   "After all the addresses have been processed, the server generates a
>   Reply message and includes a Status Code option with value Success, =
a
>   Server Identifier option with the server's DUID, and a Client
>   Identifier option with the client's DUID.  For each IA in the =
Release
>   message for which the server has no binding information, the server
>   adds an IA option using the IAID from the Release message, and
>   includes a Status Code option with the value NoBinding in the IA
>   option.  No other options are included in the IA option."
>=20
> According to this specification, the server does not include any
> information about IAs that were successfully released in the
> transaction. Therefore, relays that need to "glean" client-server
> transactions will have no way of knowing that the Release was
> successfully executed by the server.
>=20
> A proposed resolution is to add an additional specification to this
> paragraph as follows:
>=20
>   "After all the addresses have been processed, the server generates a
>   Reply message and includes a Status Code option with value Success, =
a
>   Server Identifier option with the server's DUID, and a Client
>   Identifier option with the client's DUID.  For each IA in the =
Release
>   message for which the server has released binding information, the
>   server adds an IA option using the IAID from the Release message =
with
>   both preferred-lifetime and valid-lifetime set to 0 in the IA
>   Address/Prefix option, and includes a Status Code option with the
>   value Success in the IA option. For each IA in the Release message =
for
>   which the server has no binding information, the server adds an IA
>   option using the IAID from the Release message, and includes a =
Status
>   Code option with the value NoBinding in the IA option.  No other
>   options are included in the IA option."
>=20
> Comments? Questions?
>=20
> Thanks - Fred
> fred.l.templin@boeing.com
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg


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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Ralph Droms <rdroms.ietf@gmail.com>, "dhcwg@ietf.org" <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] RFC3315(bis) comment
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Date: Fri, 8 Aug 2014 22:39:24 +0000
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References: <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CECA61@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <83E91E35-3F30-4659-B4AE-58DD11E74DB6@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CECB68@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <075FB3EE-EA09-4CBD-AFE9-CF14E77ED007@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CECBF5@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <9C369D15-88ED-4E1E-8138-A538760C6FDE@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CECC7B@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CECD1A@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <35F4F6CF-7CBC-4935-9E9F-2EC946D7EBB7@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CED2CD@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <65C2A9BF-B153-4BD0-89EF-6D7D8FE459B3@nominum.com> <E5A9495C-DC3F-4CA3-8448-F6F510DA587E@gmail.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CED559@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <DA0A1AF1-9E75-4509-A14F-8E0161F409BF@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CED5E7@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <F14EC75C-D91C-47F5-A988-4E33A22D35A7@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CED674@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <3B43E4B9-8658-48CF-9A3A-C4DC7560ABFF@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CED77A@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CED7FF@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <F4B69AA3-3C19-46EF-B8D1-24EB4E59EAC7@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] RFC3315(bis) comment
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Hi Ralph,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: dhcwg [mailto:dhcwg-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Ralph Droms
> Sent: Friday, August 08, 2014 12:53 PM
> To: dhcwg@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [dhcwg] RFC3315(bis) comment
>=20
> I think the text needs a full disclosure warning to the effect that there=
 is no guarantee that the
> Release-Reply transaction will traverse the same relay agent as other tra=
nsactions.

I think I understand the point, but this would not harm any relays that
were not on the original {Solicit/Request}-Reply path; they would simply
see that the client's IAs have been released regardless of which relay
they were initially established through. I think the more dangerous case
is for relays that would glean information from the initial
{Solicit/Request}-reply path; unless the relay has some way of knowing
that any subsequent Release would come through itself and not through a
different relay it cannot safely do the gleaning. But, there is no
warning label in the spec about that.

The information I am suggesting in my proposed text would also provide
potentially useful information to the client in the form of a positive
confirmation of the release of individual IAs independent of what any
relays might do. So, other documents that suggest relay gleaning would
be the place to explain the circumstances under which gleaning can be
applied.

All of that said, do we really want to fully examine relay gleaning
in both the forward and reverse paths in the RFC3315(bis) base spec?
I hope not, but maybe that is what you were thinking?

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com=20

> - Ralph
>=20
> On Aug 8, 2014, at 2:33 PM 8/8/14, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing=
.com> wrote:
>=20
> > Hello,
> >
> > In Section 18.2.6 of 'draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-02.txt' the next to
> > last paragraph of the section currently states:
> >
> >   "After all the addresses have been processed, the server generates a
> >   Reply message and includes a Status Code option with value Success, a
> >   Server Identifier option with the server's DUID, and a Client
> >   Identifier option with the client's DUID.  For each IA in the Release
> >   message for which the server has no binding information, the server
> >   adds an IA option using the IAID from the Release message, and
> >   includes a Status Code option with the value NoBinding in the IA
> >   option.  No other options are included in the IA option."
> >
> > According to this specification, the server does not include any
> > information about IAs that were successfully released in the
> > transaction. Therefore, relays that need to "glean" client-server
> > transactions will have no way of knowing that the Release was
> > successfully executed by the server.
> >
> > A proposed resolution is to add an additional specification to this
> > paragraph as follows:
> >
> >   "After all the addresses have been processed, the server generates a
> >   Reply message and includes a Status Code option with value Success, a
> >   Server Identifier option with the server's DUID, and a Client
> >   Identifier option with the client's DUID.  For each IA in the Release
> >   message for which the server has released binding information, the
> >   server adds an IA option using the IAID from the Release message with
> >   both preferred-lifetime and valid-lifetime set to 0 in the IA
> >   Address/Prefix option, and includes a Status Code option with the
> >   value Success in the IA option. For each IA in the Release message fo=
r
> >   which the server has no binding information, the server adds an IA
> >   option using the IAID from the Release message, and includes a Status
> >   Code option with the value NoBinding in the IA option.  No other
> >   options are included in the IA option."
> >
> > Comments? Questions?
> >
> > Thanks - Fred
> > fred.l.templin@boeing.com
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > dhcwg mailing list
> > dhcwg@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg


From nobody Sat Aug  9 05:13:18 2014
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From: Ralph Droms <rdroms.ietf@gmail.com>
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Date: Sat, 9 Aug 2014 08:13:07 -0400
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References: <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CECA61@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <83E91E35-3F30-4659-B4AE-58DD11E74DB6@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CECB68@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <075FB3EE-EA09-4CBD-AFE9-CF14E77ED007@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CECBF5@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <9C369D15-88ED-4E1E-8138-A538760C6FDE@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CECC7B@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CECD1A@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <35F4F6CF-7CBC-4935-9E9F-2EC946D7EBB7@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CED2CD@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <65C2A9BF-B153-4BD0-89EF-6D7D8FE459B3@nominum.com> <E5A9495C-DC3F-4CA3-8448-F6F510DA587E@gmail.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CED559@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <DA0A1AF1-9E75-4509-A14F-8E0161F409BF@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CED5E7@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <F14EC75C-D91C-47F5-A988-4E33A22D35A7@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CED674@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <3B43E4B9-8658-48CF-9A3A-C4DC7560ABFF@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CED77A@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CED7FF@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <F4B69AA3-3C19-46EF-B8D1-24EB4E59EAC7@gmail.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CED9D3@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com>
To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
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Cc: "dhcwg@ietf.org" <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] RFC3315(bis) comment
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> On Aug 8, 2014, at 6:39 PM, "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> w=
rote:
>=20
> Hi Ralph,
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: dhcwg [mailto:dhcwg-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Ralph Droms
>> Sent: Friday, August 08, 2014 12:53 PM
>> To: dhcwg@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [dhcwg] RFC3315(bis) comment
>>=20
>> I think the text needs a full disclosure warning to the effect that there=
 is no guarantee that the
>> Release-Reply transaction will traverse the same relay agent as other tra=
nsactions.
>=20
> I think I understand the point, but this would not harm any relays that
> were not on the original {Solicit/Request}-Reply path; they would simply
> see that the client's IAs have been released regardless of which relay
> they were initially established through. I think the more dangerous case
> is for relays that would glean information from the initial
> {Solicit/Request}-reply path; unless the relay has some way of knowing
> that any subsequent Release would come through itself and not through a
> different relay it cannot safely do the gleaning.

More generally, the technique of transporting the RAAN option or extending t=
he Reply message to enable gleaning - in my opinion, the two are equivalent f=
or managing state in relay agents - was considered to be the wrong architect=
ure for managing state in relay agents.  As you point out, there is no guara=
ntee that subsequent transactions will be forwarded by the relevant relay ag=
ent.  The messages may not be delivered in the correct order.  Finally, ther=
e may not be a client-server transaction available when the relay agent stat=
e needs to be updated.

> But, there is no
> warning label in the spec about that.

My suggestion is to add such a warning label to this option, if it is intend=
ed to enable gleaning/snooping.

>=20
> The information I am suggesting in my proposed text would also provide
> potentially useful information to the client in the form of a positive
> confirmation of the release of individual IAs independent of what any
> relays might do. So, other documents that suggest relay gleaning would
> be the place to explain the circumstances under which gleaning can be
> applied.

Do you have an explicit use case for informing the client of the success of t=
he release?

>=20
> All of that said, do we really want to fully examine relay gleaning
> in both the forward and reverse paths in the RFC3315(bis) base spec?
> I hope not, but maybe that is what you were thinking?

Relay gleaning is, to my mind, sort of a bad idea but it seems to be popular=
 and the solution of choice in certain situations.  Note that I am speaking s=
trictly from an architecture point of view; those operating DHCP services ma=
y have a different opinion.

>=20
> Thanks - Fred
> fred.l.templin@boeing.com=20
>=20
>> - Ralph
>>=20
>>> On Aug 8, 2014, at 2:33 PM 8/8/14, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boein=
g.com> wrote:
>>>=20
>>> Hello,
>>>=20
>>> In Section 18.2.6 of 'draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-02.txt' the next to
>>> last paragraph of the section currently states:
>>>=20
>>>  "After all the addresses have been processed, the server generates a
>>>  Reply message and includes a Status Code option with value Success, a
>>>  Server Identifier option with the server's DUID, and a Client
>>>  Identifier option with the client's DUID.  For each IA in the Release
>>>  message for which the server has no binding information, the server
>>>  adds an IA option using the IAID from the Release message, and
>>>  includes a Status Code option with the value NoBinding in the IA
>>>  option.  No other options are included in the IA option."
>>>=20
>>> According to this specification, the server does not include any
>>> information about IAs that were successfully released in the
>>> transaction. Therefore, relays that need to "glean" client-server
>>> transactions will have no way of knowing that the Release was
>>> successfully executed by the server.
>>>=20
>>> A proposed resolution is to add an additional specification to this
>>> paragraph as follows:
>>>=20
>>>  "After all the addresses have been processed, the server generates a
>>>  Reply message and includes a Status Code option with value Success, a
>>>  Server Identifier option with the server's DUID, and a Client
>>>  Identifier option with the client's DUID.  For each IA in the Release
>>>  message for which the server has released binding information, the
>>>  server adds an IA option using the IAID from the Release message with
>>>  both preferred-lifetime and valid-lifetime set to 0 in the IA
>>>  Address/Prefix option, and includes a Status Code option with the
>>>  value Success in the IA option. For each IA in the Release message for
>>>  which the server has no binding information, the server adds an IA
>>>  option using the IAID from the Release message, and includes a Status
>>>  Code option with the value NoBinding in the IA option.  No other
>>>  options are included in the IA option."
>>>=20
>>> Comments? Questions?
>>>=20
>>> Thanks - Fred
>>> fred.l.templin@boeing.com
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> dhcwg mailing list
>>> dhcwg@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> dhcwg mailing list
>> dhcwg@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg


From nobody Mon Aug 11 08:46:02 2014
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Ralph Droms <rdroms.ietf@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] RFC3315(bis) comment
Thread-Index: AQHPszc8KUdUb080f0+HHlHHQ0+hpZvHk4OA//+0FvCAAV3fgIAC46Eg
Date: Mon, 11 Aug 2014 15:45:53 +0000
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] RFC3315(bis) comment
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Hi Ralph,

OK, if I understand you correctly then maybe what would work would
be 1-2 paragraphs added to RFC3315(bis) to discuss the practice of
relay agent gleaning. So, maybe add a new Section 20.1.4 something
to the effect of:

  "20.1.4 Relay Agent Gleaning

      In operational practice, relay agents are often configured to
      examine address and prefix information contained in client-server
      transactions, e.g., for the purpose of injecting and withdrawing
      information in the routing system. This practice (sometimes known
      as "gleaning") has known operational limitations.

      In particular, relay agents SHOULD NOT perform gleaning unless there
      is operational assurance that the path from the client to server will
      will always travel through the same agent, and that no transaction
      reordering will occur. Furthermore, relay agents SHOULD NOT perform
      gleaning based solely on the client's requests to the server since
      the messages may be rejected, e.g., due to authentication failure.
      If any gleaning is to be done, it should therefore be based on the
      server's replies to the client."

You also asked about a use case for informing the client of the success
of the release. My AERO proposal is one such use case, but certainly
not the only one. In general, in any environment in which a client's
request to the server is subject to authentication, the relay agent
should only perform gleaning on the server's reply to the client.

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ralph Droms [mailto:rdroms.ietf@gmail.com]
> Sent: Saturday, August 09, 2014 5:13 AM
> To: Templin, Fred L
> Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [dhcwg] RFC3315(bis) comment
>=20
>=20
>=20
> > On Aug 8, 2014, at 6:39 PM, "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.co=
m> wrote:
> >
> > Hi Ralph,
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: dhcwg [mailto:dhcwg-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Ralph Droms
> >> Sent: Friday, August 08, 2014 12:53 PM
> >> To: dhcwg@ietf.org
> >> Subject: Re: [dhcwg] RFC3315(bis) comment
> >>
> >> I think the text needs a full disclosure warning to the effect that th=
ere is no guarantee that the
> >> Release-Reply transaction will traverse the same relay agent as other =
transactions.
> >
> > I think I understand the point, but this would not harm any relays that
> > were not on the original {Solicit/Request}-Reply path; they would simpl=
y
> > see that the client's IAs have been released regardless of which relay
> > they were initially established through. I think the more dangerous cas=
e
> > is for relays that would glean information from the initial
> > {Solicit/Request}-reply path; unless the relay has some way of knowing
> > that any subsequent Release would come through itself and not through a
> > different relay it cannot safely do the gleaning.
>=20
> More generally, the technique of transporting the RAAN option or extendin=
g the Reply message to enable
> gleaning - in my opinion, the two are equivalent for managing state in re=
lay agents - was considered
> to be the wrong architecture for managing state in relay agents.  As you =
point out, there is no
> guarantee that subsequent transactions will be forwarded by the relevant =
relay agent.  The messages
> may not be delivered in the correct order.  Finally, there may not be a c=
lient-server transaction
> available when the relay agent state needs to be updated.
>=20
> > But, there is no
> > warning label in the spec about that.
>=20
> My suggestion is to add such a warning label to this option, if it is int=
ended to enable
> gleaning/snooping.
>=20
> >
> > The information I am suggesting in my proposed text would also provide
> > potentially useful information to the client in the form of a positive
> > confirmation of the release of individual IAs independent of what any
> > relays might do. So, other documents that suggest relay gleaning would
> > be the place to explain the circumstances under which gleaning can be
> > applied.
>=20
> Do you have an explicit use case for informing the client of the success =
of the release?
>=20
> >
> > All of that said, do we really want to fully examine relay gleaning
> > in both the forward and reverse paths in the RFC3315(bis) base spec?
> > I hope not, but maybe that is what you were thinking?
>=20
> Relay gleaning is, to my mind, sort of a bad idea but it seems to be popu=
lar and the solution of
> choice in certain situations.  Note that I am speaking strictly from an a=
rchitecture point of view;
> those operating DHCP services may have a different opinion.
>=20
> >
> > Thanks - Fred
> > fred.l.templin@boeing.com
> >
> >> - Ralph
> >>
> >>> On Aug 8, 2014, at 2:33 PM 8/8/14, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@bo=
eing.com> wrote:
> >>>
> >>> Hello,
> >>>
> >>> In Section 18.2.6 of 'draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-02.txt' the next to
> >>> last paragraph of the section currently states:
> >>>
> >>>  "After all the addresses have been processed, the server generates a
> >>>  Reply message and includes a Status Code option with value Success, =
a
> >>>  Server Identifier option with the server's DUID, and a Client
> >>>  Identifier option with the client's DUID.  For each IA in the Releas=
e
> >>>  message for which the server has no binding information, the server
> >>>  adds an IA option using the IAID from the Release message, and
> >>>  includes a Status Code option with the value NoBinding in the IA
> >>>  option.  No other options are included in the IA option."
> >>>
> >>> According to this specification, the server does not include any
> >>> information about IAs that were successfully released in the
> >>> transaction. Therefore, relays that need to "glean" client-server
> >>> transactions will have no way of knowing that the Release was
> >>> successfully executed by the server.
> >>>
> >>> A proposed resolution is to add an additional specification to this
> >>> paragraph as follows:
> >>>
> >>>  "After all the addresses have been processed, the server generates a
> >>>  Reply message and includes a Status Code option with value Success, =
a
> >>>  Server Identifier option with the server's DUID, and a Client
> >>>  Identifier option with the client's DUID.  For each IA in the Releas=
e
> >>>  message for which the server has released binding information, the
> >>>  server adds an IA option using the IAID from the Release message wit=
h
> >>>  both preferred-lifetime and valid-lifetime set to 0 in the IA
> >>>  Address/Prefix option, and includes a Status Code option with the
> >>>  value Success in the IA option. For each IA in the Release message f=
or
> >>>  which the server has no binding information, the server adds an IA
> >>>  option using the IAID from the Release message, and includes a Statu=
s
> >>>  Code option with the value NoBinding in the IA option.  No other
> >>>  options are included in the IA option."
> >>>
> >>> Comments? Questions?
> >>>
> >>> Thanks - Fred
> >>> fred.l.templin@boeing.com
> >>>
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> dhcwg mailing list
> >>> dhcwg@ietf.org
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> dhcwg mailing list
> >> dhcwg@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg


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From: Sheng Jiang <jiangsheng@huawei.com>
To: "dhcwg@ietf.org" <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: draft DHC meeting minutes
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From nobody Fri Aug 15 08:57:46 2014
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: "dhcwg@ietf.org" <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: DHCPv6 server scaling
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Date: Fri, 15 Aug 2014 15:57:27 +0000
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Subject: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 server scaling
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Hi, does anyone have a rough order-of-magnitude idea of how many clients
a single DHCPv6 server can handle? Assume clients normally send Request
once upon startup and send Renew/Rebind once in a while according to
timers and network conditions. They also send Release only when they
shut down, which could be one or a few times per day.

In such a system, how many clients can a server handle? O(10^3)?
O(10^4)? O(10^5)? More?

Any other tips on how to size a system like this?

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com


From nobody Fri Aug 15 09:17:24 2014
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"Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> wrote:

> Hi, does anyone have a rough order-of-magnitude idea of how many =
clients
> a single DHCPv6 server can handle? Assume clients normally send =
Request
> once upon startup and send Renew/Rebind once in a while according to
> timers and network conditions. They also send Release only when they
> shut down, which could be one or a few times per day.
>=20
> In such a system, how many clients can a server handle? O(10^3)?
> O(10^4)? O(10^5)? More?

How long is a piece of string ?
Which server package you use will probably make a big difference. After =
that, hardware performance (particularly disk I/O) and system config =
rule.

It's come up over on the ISC DHCP users list a few times in relation to =
serving IPv4 addresses, but it shouldn't be much different for IPv6. =
Speaking only for the ISC server, there are reports of people running =
several hundred k of users off a server (or server pair). For that, I =
assume they will have chosen "beefy" hardware.
A key bottleneck for an RFC compliant server is disk I/O as leases must =
be synced to persistent storage before offer to the client - not all =
servers do this, gain a big performance advantage, but aren't RFC =
compliant and will lose lease information in an "uncontrolled shutdown" =
event. That means a very large number of small disk writes. Second to =
that comes logging - the ISC server defaults to logging every activity, =
and some setups default to synchronous logging. That can mean 6 disk =
writes for a single Discover-Offer-Request-Ack cycle (again speaking =
IPv4 terminology as I've not got into IPv6 DHCP yet) - 2 lease file =
writes, 4 log file writes. Setting logging (syslog config on unix-like =
systems) to asynchronous removes 4 of these writes from the equation.

So for high transaction rates, you need adequate processing power, =
ideally plenty of memory so all the tables can stay in RAM, and a disk =
I/O system that supports a high rate of small write transactions.

AFAIK there is no magic formula for sizing a DHCP server.


From nobody Fri Aug 15 09:25:51 2014
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Simon Hobson <linux@thehobsons.co.uk>, "dhcwg@ietf.org" <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 server scaling
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Hi Simon,

Thanks for the great information - this is exactly the kind of stuff I
was hoping to learn more about. So, servers as a performance bottleneck
and single point of failure is probably something I'll want to account
for in my design. Any other ideas are also welcome.

Regards - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com

> -----Original Message-----
> From: dhcwg [mailto:dhcwg-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Simon Hobson
> Sent: Friday, August 15, 2014 9:17 AM
> To: dhcwg@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 server scaling
>=20
> "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> wrote:
>=20
> > Hi, does anyone have a rough order-of-magnitude idea of how many client=
s
> > a single DHCPv6 server can handle? Assume clients normally send Request
> > once upon startup and send Renew/Rebind once in a while according to
> > timers and network conditions. They also send Release only when they
> > shut down, which could be one or a few times per day.
> >
> > In such a system, how many clients can a server handle? O(10^3)?
> > O(10^4)? O(10^5)? More?
>=20
> How long is a piece of string ?
> Which server package you use will probably make a big difference. After t=
hat, hardware performance
> (particularly disk I/O) and system config rule.
>=20
> It's come up over on the ISC DHCP users list a few times in relation to s=
erving IPv4 addresses, but it
> shouldn't be much different for IPv6. Speaking only for the ISC server, t=
here are reports of people
> running several hundred k of users off a server (or server pair). For tha=
t, I assume they will have
> chosen "beefy" hardware.
> A key bottleneck for an RFC compliant server is disk I/O as leases must b=
e synced to persistent
> storage before offer to the client - not all servers do this, gain a big =
performance advantage, but
> aren't RFC compliant and will lose lease information in an "uncontrolled =
shutdown" event. That means a
> very large number of small disk writes. Second to that comes logging - th=
e ISC server defaults to
> logging every activity, and some setups default to synchronous logging. T=
hat can mean 6 disk writes
> for a single Discover-Offer-Request-Ack cycle (again speaking IPv4 termin=
ology as I've not got into
> IPv6 DHCP yet) - 2 lease file writes, 4 log file writes. Setting logging =
(syslog config on unix-like
> systems) to asynchronous removes 4 of these writes from the equation.
>=20
> So for high transaction rates, you need adequate processing power, ideall=
y plenty of memory so all the
> tables can stay in RAM, and a disk I/O system that supports a high rate o=
f small write transactions.
>=20
> AFAIK there is no magic formula for sizing a DHCP server.
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg


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From: Andre Kostur <akostur@incognito.com>
To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 server scaling
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That would be a discussion for the various DHCPv6 vendors.  That would
depends on way too many factors beyond the scope of the standards
committee.  What would affect Incognito's performance may be different
from Cisco, and ISC, and Nominum, and... etc.


On Fri, Aug 15, 2014 at 8:57 AM, Templin, Fred L
<Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> wrote:
> Hi, does anyone have a rough order-of-magnitude idea of how many clients
> a single DHCPv6 server can handle? Assume clients normally send Request
> once upon startup and send Renew/Rebind once in a while according to
> timers and network conditions. They also send Release only when they
> shut down, which could be one or a few times per day.
>
> In such a system, how many clients can a server handle? O(10^3)?
> O(10^4)? O(10^5)? More?
>
> Any other tips on how to size a system like this?
>
> Thanks - Fred
> fred.l.templin@boeing.com


-- 
Andre Kostur


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On Aug 15, 2014, at 11:57 AM, Templin, Fred L =
<Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> wrote:
> In such a system, how many clients can a server handle? O(10^3)?
> O(10^4)? O(10^5)? More?

A good commercial server ought to be able to handle millions of clients =
at practical lease durations.   The ones I am familiar with do.


From nobody Fri Aug 15 11:23:19 2014
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Another factor I forgot is your lease time - the longer the lease time, =
the less frequently each client needs to renew.
But, that's not the whole story.

In a business environment, you may find that a large proportion of your =
devices get switched on during a fairly small time window every morning. =
Thus while the average renew rate may be low - the peak rate may be =
high. Similarly, you also need to consider abnormal events - such as a =
power outage over a large part of your estate. When the power comes back =
on, a large number of clients renew at once - especially if it's "always =
on" kit like consumer routers.

So again, it's not straightforward to work out what peak request rate =
you need to support !


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On Aug 15, 2014, at 2:23 PM, Simon Hobson <linux@thehobsons.co.uk> =
wrote:
> Another factor I forgot is your lease time - the longer the lease =
time, the less frequently each client needs to renew.
> But, that's not the whole story.

Has anybody written up an informational document that talks about these =
issues?   I confess I am not aware of one.


From nobody Fri Aug 15 11:40:55 2014
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Simon Hobson <linux@thehobsons.co.uk>, Ted Lemon <ted.lemon@nominum.com>,  "dhcwg@ietf.org" <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 server scaling
Thread-Index: Ac+2upuh7YoQHY4/QqaL4wm+EJ+sGQB5dsCwAA+k0AAADoqwEP//rt2AgAB0hHA=
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 server scaling
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Hi Simon and Ted,

Per your observations, scaling properties sound very reasonable modulo
power outages and the like. So, I was thinking it might be best to have
redundantly replicated servers. Each one could handle multitudes of
clients if necessary, but we would expect the client load to be fairly
evenly distributed among servers in the average case. That way, even
during synchronized start-ups like after a power failure client requests
should still be satisfied within a reasonable timescale. I expect to
have more to say about this soon.

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com


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From: "Bernie Volz (volz)" <volz@cisco.com>
To: Ted Lemon <ted.lemon@nominum.com>, Simon Hobson <linux@thehobsons.co.uk>
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 server scaling
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 server scaling
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This is a fairly complicated issue since servers also typically have a many=
 features and depending on which ones are enabled/in use, performance can v=
ary considerably (consider logging, failover, DNS updates, Leasequery (sing=
leton, bulk, active), lease history, ...). Even the configuration complexit=
y can have a (hopefully small) impact.

The Cisco Prime Network Registrar server can handle a lot of load, but as y=
ou turn on various features the performance will be impacted (that various =
of course by feature).

I think all servers are MOST impacted by disk performance - how fast they c=
an commit the lease information to disk since they must commit to disk befo=
re responding to the client (although as Tomek recently pointed out to me, =
RFC 2131 has such a requirement whereas RFC 3315 apparently does not state =
this explicitly).

On the flip side, rarely is CPU performance the limiting factor (especially=
 with any reasonable system today). DHCP (even DHCPv6 with longer addresses=
) is not CPU intensive.

So when you are buying equipment, you should spend the money on a very high=
 performance disk I/O subsystem (high RPM disks or solid state). RAID or so=
ftware volume shadowing should also be evaluated carefully since they typic=
ally improve read performance, but significantly hurt write performance.

Another consideration people often forget is steady state (i.e. when everyt=
hing is running normal and renewals and new clients are being serviced) vs =
avalanche situations (such as when a large number of clients are coming bac=
k after a power failure or other outage). You never want to build your serv=
ice so that it is near the edge in steady state since that means they'll be=
 severely overloaded when an avalanche situation occurs (perhaps even a sma=
ll one).

- Bernie

-----Original Message-----
From: dhcwg [mailto:dhcwg-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Ted Lemon
Sent: Friday, August 15, 2014 2:33 PM
To: Simon Hobson
Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 server scaling

On Aug 15, 2014, at 2:23 PM, Simon Hobson <linux@thehobsons.co.uk> wrote:
> Another factor I forgot is your lease time - the longer the lease time, t=
he less frequently each client needs to renew.
> But, that's not the whole story.

Has anybody written up an informational document that talks about these iss=
ues?   I confess I am not aware of one.

_______________________________________________
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https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg


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From: "Bernie Volz (volz)" <volz@cisco.com>
To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>, Ted Lemon <ted.lemon@nominum.com>
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
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Cc: "dhcwg@ietf.org" <dhcwg@ietf.org>, Ralph Droms <rdroms.ietf@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
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Fred:

How about a 3rd option ...

Perhaps you should look at the Active Leasequery work as that might be a be=
tter option for the Relay tracking what the server has?

See http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-active-leasequery.


One issue for RAAN and even Relay gleaming the Reply is that the Reply mess=
age might be lost and never get to the Relay. The client may not retry (or =
all Releases suffer from this issue) - it is suggested that the client retr=
y, not a requirement.

   Because Release messages may be lost, the client should retransmit
   the Release if no Reply is received.  However, there are scenarios
   where the client may not wish to wait for the normal retransmission
   timeout before giving up (e.g., on power down).

(I guess we could argue here that 3315 should say "Because Release or Reply=
 messages may be lost ...". Perhaps another 3315bis item if we haven't caug=
ht this already? No, at least not as of the bis 02 document.)

On the other hand, I'm also not sure how serious this issue is. The Relay i=
s probably keeping some state about what addresses/prefixes are in use by w=
hat clients. So, when a Release is received, it can at least validate that =
the client has this lease and remove it. If a rouge client did the Release,=
 what happens? I guess that depends on what the Relay is doing with this in=
formation. If the Relay is also acting as a router or network traffic cop, =
such as in DOCSIS CMTS, when a unknown addresses is seen, the Relay does a =
Leasequery to the server to ask it who is using this address. If it gets ba=
ck information, it updates it state tables and all is well. (Note that PD l=
eases can be recovered - as the Leasequery will return the PD lease contain=
ing the address). The only bad thing when the Relay removes the lease early=
 is that if it was injecting the PD into the routing table, that would obvi=
ously stop and potentially be a problem.

Note that Bulk LQ might also be needed by the Relay to recover state if the=
 relay loses stable storage? Hence, using Active LQ may not be such a stret=
ch to avoid these security holes.

- Bernie

-----Original Message-----
From: dhcwg [mailto:dhcwg-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Templin, Fred L
Sent: Friday, August 08, 2014 12:48 PM
To: Ted Lemon
Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org; Ralph Droms
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options

Hi Ted,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ted Lemon [mailto:ted.lemon@nominum.com]
> Sent: Friday, August 08, 2014 9:34 AM
> To: Templin, Fred L
> Cc: Ralph Droms; dhcwg@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
>=20
> On Aug 8, 2014, at 12:24 PM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> =
wrote:
> > It is a link-layer consideration that occurs below the IPv6 layer.
> > So, yes it is DHCPv6 over a specific link layer.
>=20
> Right, I don't think this makes sense as an Internet standard unless=20
> there's some broad applicability, in which case that would have to be doc=
umented as a DHCP extension first.
>=20
> > If that is still troubling, then please also consider the case of a=20
> > link that is physically constrained to have only a single
> > DHCPv6 relay.
>=20
> A special extension to DHCP just to account for this use case seems like =
the wrong approach when you
> consider the general applicability of the DHCP protocol.   ISTM that eith=
er solution we've talked
> about would work for you as a private hack, but the question is which=20
> one (if any) makes sense as a standard extension to DHCP.

Just so we can be clear on the alternatives, the first one we talked about =
was to ask the server to include in its Reply message any IAs that were rel=
eased as a result of the client's Release message and with lifetimes set to=
 0. The second alternative was to resurrect RAAN options somehow.

If I am understanding this correctly, then the RAAN option provides a conve=
nient way of relay agent gleaning. But, option 1 would still allow for a sl=
ightly less convenient means for gleaning.

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com

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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: "Bernie Volz (volz)" <volz@cisco.com>, Ted Lemon <ted.lemon@nominum.com>
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
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Date: Fri, 15 Aug 2014 20:45:47 +0000
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References: <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CECA61@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <83E91E35-3F30-4659-B4AE-58DD11E74DB6@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CECB68@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <075FB3EE-EA09-4CBD-AFE9-CF14E77ED007@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CECBF5@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <9C369D15-88ED-4E1E-8138-A538760C6FDE@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CECC7B@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CECD1A@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <35F4F6CF-7CBC-4935-9E9F-2EC946D7EBB7@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CED2CD@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <65C2A9BF-B153-4BD0-89EF-6D7D8FE459B3@nominum.com> <E5A9495C-DC3F-4CA3-8448-F6F510DA587E@gmail.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CED559@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <DA0A1AF1-9E75-4509-A14F-8E0161F409BF@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CED5E7@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <F14EC75C-D91C-47F5-A988-4E33A22D35A7@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CED674@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <489D13FBFA9B3E41812EA89F188F018E1B6568D8@xmb-rcd-x04.cisco.com>
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Cc: "dhcwg@ietf.org" <dhcwg@ietf.org>, Ralph Droms <rdroms.ietf@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
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Hi Bernie,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Bernie Volz (volz) [mailto:volz@cisco.com]
> Sent: Friday, August 15, 2014 1:13 PM
> To: Templin, Fred L; Ted Lemon
> Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org; Ralph Droms
> Subject: RE: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
>=20
> Fred:
>=20
> How about a 3rd option ...
>=20
> Perhaps you should look at the Active Leasequery work as that might be a =
better option for the Relay
> tracking what the server has?
>=20
> See http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-active-leasequery.

Thanks - will have a look.

> One issue for RAAN and even Relay gleaming the Reply is that the Reply me=
ssage might be lost and never
> get to the Relay. The client may not retry (or all Releases suffer from t=
his issue) - it is suggested
> that the client retry, not a requirement.
>=20
>    Because Release messages may be lost, the client should retransmit
>    the Release if no Reply is received.  However, there are scenarios
>    where the client may not wish to wait for the normal retransmission
>    timeout before giving up (e.g., on power down).
>=20
> (I guess we could argue here that 3315 should say "Because Release or Rep=
ly messages may be lost ...".
> Perhaps another 3315bis item if we haven't caught this already? No, at le=
ast not as of the bis 02
> document.)

I think the client not retrying the Release is probably something else
to be concerned about, yes.

> On the other hand, I'm also not sure how serious this issue is. The Relay=
 is probably keeping some
> state about what addresses/prefixes are in use by what clients. So, when =
a Release is received, it can
> at least validate that the client has this lease and remove it. If a roug=
e client did the Release,
> what happens?

A rogue client is exactly the case of concern. I have a link on which
rogue nodes can easily masquerade and attempt to cancel the leases of
legitimate clients. For that, I am depending on DHCP authentication.
But, if the relay agent can't inspect IAs in the Reply coming back
from the server it has no way of knowing *what* (if anything) has
been released.

> I guess that depends on what the Relay is doing with this information. If=
 the Relay is
> also acting as a router or network traffic cop, such as in DOCSIS CMTS, w=
hen a unknown addresses is
> seen, the Relay does a Leasequery to the server to ask it who is using th=
is address. If it gets back
> information, it updates it state tables and all is well. (Note that PD le=
ases can be recovered - as
> the Leasequery will return the PD lease containing the address). The only=
 bad thing when the Relay
> removes the lease early is that if it was injecting the PD into the routi=
ng table, that would
> obviously stop and potentially be a problem.

Relay acting as a router, e.g., for PD is the case I am considering.
=20
> Note that Bulk LQ might also be needed by the Relay to recover state if t=
he relay loses stable
> storage? Hence, using Active LQ may not be such a stretch to avoid these =
security holes.

I'll look at active LQ. Per my earlier messages today, however, I am
also looking at ways I can get relay agents out of the picture and
just have direct client<->server transactions so that we don't have
to go through the gleaning headaches. I will post something on this
soon.

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com=20

> - Bernie
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: dhcwg [mailto:dhcwg-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Templin, Fred L
> Sent: Friday, August 08, 2014 12:48 PM
> To: Ted Lemon
> Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org; Ralph Droms
> Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
>=20
> Hi Ted,
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Ted Lemon [mailto:ted.lemon@nominum.com]
> > Sent: Friday, August 08, 2014 9:34 AM
> > To: Templin, Fred L
> > Cc: Ralph Droms; dhcwg@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 RAAN options
> >
> > On Aug 8, 2014, at 12:24 PM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com=
> wrote:
> > > It is a link-layer consideration that occurs below the IPv6 layer.
> > > So, yes it is DHCPv6 over a specific link layer.
> >
> > Right, I don't think this makes sense as an Internet standard unless
> > there's some broad applicability, in which case that would have to be d=
ocumented as a DHCP extension
> first.
> >
> > > If that is still troubling, then please also consider the case of a
> > > link that is physically constrained to have only a single
> > > DHCPv6 relay.
> >
> > A special extension to DHCP just to account for this use case seems lik=
e the wrong approach when you
> > consider the general applicability of the DHCP protocol.   ISTM that ei=
ther solution we've talked
> > about would work for you as a private hack, but the question is which
> > one (if any) makes sense as a standard extension to DHCP.
>=20
> Just so we can be clear on the alternatives, the first one we talked abou=
t was to ask the server to
> include in its Reply message any IAs that were released as a result of th=
e client's Release message
> and with lifetimes set to 0. The second alternative was to resurrect RAAN=
 options somehow.
>=20
> If I am understanding this correctly, then the RAAN option provides a con=
venient way of relay agent
> gleaning. But, option 1 would still allow for a slightly less convenient =
means for gleaning.
>=20
> Thanks - Fred
> fred.l.templin@boeing.com
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg


From nobody Fri Aug 15 16:20:18 2014
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: "dhcwg@ietf.org" <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 server scaling
Thread-Index: Ac+2upuh7YoQHY4/QqaL4wm+EJ+sGQB5dsCwAA+k0AAADoqwEP//rt2AgAB0hHCAAJpDsA==
Date: Fri, 15 Aug 2014 23:19:47 +0000
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References: <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B923AF09B40@nkgeml512-mbx.china.huawei.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CF1FB5@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <C6A06191-8D4B-4AB5-AE00-E4EEF8655E21@thehobsons.co.uk> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CF2066@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <A1C1592A-2D92-430A-B821-935D3C6F8426@thehobsons.co.uk> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CF23B1@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com>
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 server scaling
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Hi,

Here I think is a pretty effective way of using DHCPv6 and IPv6
Neighbor Discovery to manage mobile nodes in an enterprise network:

http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-templin-aerolink-31.txt

If you are only interested in how DHCPv6 is used and don't have
time to read the entire document, check sections 3.10 and 3.14
for the DHCPv6-specific pieces.

The most interesting aspect from a DHCPv6 perspective is that AERO
assumes there may be many DHCPv6 servers sprinkled throughout the
enterprise but there is no requirement for the servers to coordinate
with one another (in fact, it is better if they don't even try). So,
the client load can be distributed to many servers based on factors
such as topological proximity, and each server can serve as a mini
mobility anchor point.

I think this could open new business opportunities for bringing
DHCPv6 services to enterprise networks. And, it doesn't even
require enterprises to move to IPv6 first, because the mechanisms
work exactly the same for managing IPv4 networks. Anyway, I just
thought it might be worth a look.

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com=20



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From: Ted Lemon <ted.lemon@nominum.com>
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To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 server scaling
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On Aug 15, 2014, at 7:19 PM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> =
wrote:
> The most interesting aspect from a DHCPv6 perspective is that AERO
> assumes there may be many DHCPv6 servers sprinkled throughout the
> enterprise but there is no requirement for the servers to coordinate
> with one another (in fact, it is better if they don't even try). So,
> the client load can be distributed to many servers based on factors
> such as topological proximity, and each server can serve as a mini
> mobility anchor point.

But scalability typically isn't an issue in corporate networks, because =
the client load is tiny.


From nobody Sat Aug 16 15:47:09 2014
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From: Bud Millwood <budm@weird-solutions.com>
To: "Bernie Volz (volz)" <volz@cisco.com>
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Cc: Ted Lemon <ted.lemon@nominum.com>, "dhcwg@ietf.org" <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 server scaling
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+1 for everything here, that's our experience on the server side.
*Especially* drive speed. If you figure with 1000 leases/s sustained
throughput, that's 600k leases in 10 minutes disregarding backoff.
Depending on the configuration, the DHCP server can naturally spread
the steady-state client load over time based on its own performance.

- Bud

On Fri, Aug 15, 2014 at 9:54 PM, Bernie Volz (volz) <volz@cisco.com> wrote:
> This is a fairly complicated issue since servers also typically have a ma=
ny features and depending on which ones are enabled/in use, performance can=
 vary considerably (consider logging, failover, DNS updates, Leasequery (si=
ngleton, bulk, active), lease history, ...). Even the configuration complex=
ity can have a (hopefully small) impact.
>
> The Cisco Prime Network Registrar server can handle a lot of load, but as=
 you turn on various features the performance will be impacted (that variou=
s of course by feature).
>
> I think all servers are MOST impacted by disk performance - how fast they=
 can commit the lease information to disk since they must commit to disk be=
fore responding to the client (although as Tomek recently pointed out to me=
, RFC 2131 has such a requirement whereas RFC 3315 apparently does not stat=
e this explicitly).
>
> On the flip side, rarely is CPU performance the limiting factor (especial=
ly with any reasonable system today). DHCP (even DHCPv6 with longer address=
es) is not CPU intensive.
>
> So when you are buying equipment, you should spend the money on a very hi=
gh performance disk I/O subsystem (high RPM disks or solid state). RAID or =
software volume shadowing should also be evaluated carefully since they typ=
ically improve read performance, but significantly hurt write performance.
>
> Another consideration people often forget is steady state (i.e. when ever=
ything is running normal and renewals and new clients are being serviced) v=
s avalanche situations (such as when a large number of clients are coming b=
ack after a power failure or other outage). You never want to build your se=
rvice so that it is near the edge in steady state since that means they'll =
be severely overloaded when an avalanche situation occurs (perhaps even a s=
mall one).
>
> - Bernie
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: dhcwg [mailto:dhcwg-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Ted Lemon
> Sent: Friday, August 15, 2014 2:33 PM
> To: Simon Hobson
> Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 server scaling
>
> On Aug 15, 2014, at 2:23 PM, Simon Hobson <linux@thehobsons.co.uk> wrote:
>> Another factor I forgot is your lease time - the longer the lease time, =
the less frequently each client needs to renew.
>> But, that's not the whole story.
>
> Has anybody written up an informational document that talks about these i=
ssues?   I confess I am not aware of one.
>
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg


From nobody Mon Aug 18 08:38:51 2014
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Ted Lemon <ted.lemon@nominum.com>
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 server scaling
Thread-Index: Ac+2upuh7YoQHY4/QqaL4wm+EJ+sGQB5dsCwAA+k0AAADoqwEP//rt2AgAB0hHCAAJpDsIAAKLKA//0l7nA=
Date: Mon, 18 Aug 2014 15:38:42 +0000
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References: <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B923AF09B40@nkgeml512-mbx.china.huawei.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CF1FB5@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <C6A06191-8D4B-4AB5-AE00-E4EEF8655E21@thehobsons.co.uk> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CF2066@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <A1C1592A-2D92-430A-B821-935D3C6F8426@thehobsons.co.uk> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CF23B1@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CF2776@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <071B5C90-8CA4-453F-BA74-BB7CFEEA4335@nominum.com>
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 server scaling
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Hi Ted,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ted Lemon [mailto:ted.lemon@nominum.com]
> Sent: Saturday, August 16, 2014 5:58 AM
> To: Templin, Fred L
> Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 server scaling
>=20
> On Aug 15, 2014, at 7:19 PM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> =
wrote:
> > The most interesting aspect from a DHCPv6 perspective is that AERO
> > assumes there may be many DHCPv6 servers sprinkled throughout the
> > enterprise but there is no requirement for the servers to coordinate
> > with one another (in fact, it is better if they don't even try). So,
> > the client load can be distributed to many servers based on factors
> > such as topological proximity, and each server can serve as a mini
> > mobility anchor point.
>=20
> But scalability typically isn't an issue in corporate networks, because t=
he client load is tiny.

That's fine, but what I am looking for is lots of AERO Servers to
spread the traffic load for forwarding lots of IP packets. Distributed
mobility management. And, I don't want the AERO Servers to have to talk
to each other or to a centralized DHCPv6 server.

So, it is better if each AERO Server also configures a DHCPv6 server,
and that the Servers not talk to each other. That way, leases are between
the Client and each Server it associates with, and there is no need for
relay agents at all.

This approach is opening new business opportunities for DHCPv6 networking
gear in enterprise networks. And, it doesn't even have to wait for the
enterprise network to transition over to IPv6 since it will handle IPv4
networks the same way.

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com


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From nobody Tue Aug 19 11:58:00 2014
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: "dhcwg@ietf.org" <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: DHCPv6 Client Authentication question
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I have a requirement for DHCPv6 servers to be able to authenticate
clients on links where a rogue client may try to impersonate a real
one. I have read RFC3315, Section 21 several times but I am still
not understanding whether "Delayed Authentication" gives me what I
am looking for. For example, I would like Clients to be able to use
a two-message Solicit/Reply exchange instead of a four-message
Solicit/Advertise/Request/Reply exchange, but I'm not sure that
can be securely accommodated by Delayed Authentication.

That said, I have seen ""Secure DHCPv6 with Public Key":

http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-dhc-sedhcpv6/

and it looks like it could fit the bill although a bit heavier in
weight than what I was hoping for.

So, the question is whether my requirement can be satisfied by the
base RFC3315 mechanisms alone, or must I use the new Secure DHCPv6
mechanisms mentioned above?

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com


From nobody Wed Aug 20 13:28:56 2014
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From: Francis Dupont <Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr>
To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
In-reply-to: Your message of Tue, 19 Aug 2014 18:57:27 -0000. <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CF5253@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> 
Date: Wed, 20 Aug 2014 22:28:46 +0200
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 Client Authentication question
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 In your previous mail you wrote:

=> the only relationship between "Delayed Authentication" and
real authentication is in its name... (:-)

>  So, the question is whether my requirement can be satisfied by the
>  base RFC3315 mechanisms alone, or must I use the new Secure DHCPv6
>  mechanisms mentioned above?

=> the second (Secure DHCPv6) of course.

Regards

Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr


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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: "dhcwg@ietf.org" <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Question on draft-ietf-dhc-sedhcpv6
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Date: Wed, 20 Aug 2014 21:07:49 +0000
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Subject: [dhcwg] Question on draft-ietf-dhc-sedhcpv6
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Hi,

In this draft, Section 6.2 says:

"6.2 Processing Rules of a Recipient

   The recipient of a Secure DHCPv6 message could be a DHCPv6 server or
   a DHCPv6 client.  In the failure cases, both DHCPv6 server and client
   SHOULD NOT process received message, and the server SHOULD reply a
   correspondent error status code, while the client does nothing."

But, on links where rogue clients could spoof the identity of
legitimate clients, why should the server reply with an error
status code? If the rogue client gets the error code, it knows
that its attack has failed. If the legitimate client gets the
error code, it will be confused since it hasn't sent anything
that would generate an error.

So, why isn't it the case that the server should do nothing the
same as for clients? Or, at least maybe there could be a
configuration setting the allows servers to ignore failure cases
instead of respond to them?

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com


From nobody Wed Aug 20 14:49:14 2014
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: "Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr" <Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr>
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 Client Authentication question 
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Date: Wed, 20 Aug 2014 21:48:59 +0000
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References: Your message of Tue, 19 Aug 2014 18:57:27 -0000. <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CF5253@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <201408202028.s7KKSkch071507@givry.fdupont.fr>
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Thanks Francis,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr [mailto:Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr]
> Sent: Wednesday, August 20, 2014 1:29 PM
> To: Templin, Fred L
> Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 Client Authentication question
>=20
>  In your previous mail you wrote:
>=20
> =3D> the only relationship between "Delayed Authentication" and
> real authentication is in its name... (:-)
>=20
> >  So, the question is whether my requirement can be satisfied by the
> >  base RFC3315 mechanisms alone, or must I use the new Secure DHCPv6
> >  mechanisms mentioned above?
>=20
> =3D> the second (Secure DHCPv6) of course.

Is it just me, or are the RFC3315 DHCPv6 authentication mechanisms
a bit sketchy? Is anyone using them in actual practice?

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templn@boeing.com=20

> Regards
>=20
> Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr


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To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>, "dhcwg@ietf.org" <dhcwg@ietf.org>
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From: Sheng Jiang <jiangsheng@huawei.com>
To: Sheng Jiang <jiangsheng@huawei.com>, "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>, "dhcwg@ietf.org" <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Question on draft-ietf-dhc-sedhcpv6
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Question on draft-ietf-dhc-sedhcpv6
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From nobody Thu Aug 21 07:36:37 2014
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From: Francis Dupont <Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr>
To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
In-reply-to: Your message of Wed, 20 Aug 2014 21:48:59 -0000. <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CF618A@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> 
Date: Thu, 21 Aug 2014 16:36:26 +0200
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 Client Authentication question
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 In your previous mail you wrote:

>  Is it just me, or are the RFC3315 DHCPv6 authentication mechanisms
>  a bit sketchy?

=> my recommendation as a multiple implementor of DHCPv6 was (and still
is) to explain to someone who ask for support of this what this really
does. Note I've never seen such request to go further...

>  Is anyone using them in actual practice?

=> I've heart it is supported and used so someone found an use case.
I suggest to look for a DHCPv6 implementation with support of this,
and to ask implementors (or to wait as they should be in this list :-).

Regards

Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr

PS: securing ND or DHCPv6 is a very hard problem. We have a solution
for ND (SeND) so we should get one for DHCPv6. Unfortunately it will
likely share SeND complexity, deployment costs and lack of public
market (public == not military or similar).
For your application, the cost of the current secure DHCPv6 proposal
comes mainly from the intra-exchange constraint (vs inter-exchange,
think about DTLS for instance where security contexts spend over
far more than one packet).


From nobody Thu Aug 21 09:20:01 2014
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Sheng Jiang <jiangsheng@huawei.com>, "dhcwg@ietf.org" <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Question on draft-ietf-dhc-sedhcpv6
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Sheng Jiang <jiangsheng@huawei.com>, "dhcwg@ietf.org" <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Question on draft-ietf-dhc-sedhcpv6
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Date: Thu, 21 Aug 2014 16:32:15 +0000
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Question on draft-ietf-dhc-sedhcpv6
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: "Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr" <Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr>
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 Client Authentication question 
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Date: Thu, 21 Aug 2014 16:38:59 +0000
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References: Your message of Wed, 20 Aug 2014 21:48:59 -0000. <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CF618A@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <201408211436.s7LEaQYa037662@givry.fdupont.fr>
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 Client Authentication question
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Hi Francis,

Thanks for your responses. I have a case where securing IPv6 ND
and DHCPv6 is made a bit easier because IPv6 hosts have a trust
basis for trusting their default routers and DHCPv6 clients have
a trust basis for trusting their DHCPv6 servers. IPv6 nodes can
then come to trust one another by leveraging these shared trust
anchors.

With this in mind, I feel I may need just a bit more additional
security which I think can be provided by DHCPv6 auth as long as
it is widely implemented and known to work. Can implementers who
watch this list comment?

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr [mailto:Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr]
> Sent: Thursday, August 21, 2014 7:36 AM
> To: Templin, Fred L
> Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 Client Authentication question
>=20
>  In your previous mail you wrote:
>=20
> >  Is it just me, or are the RFC3315 DHCPv6 authentication mechanisms
> >  a bit sketchy?
>=20
> =3D> my recommendation as a multiple implementor of DHCPv6 was (and still
> is) to explain to someone who ask for support of this what this really
> does. Note I've never seen such request to go further...
>=20
> >  Is anyone using them in actual practice?
>=20
> =3D> I've heart it is supported and used so someone found an use case.
> I suggest to look for a DHCPv6 implementation with support of this,
> and to ask implementors (or to wait as they should be in this list :-).
>=20
> Regards
>=20
> Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr
>=20
> PS: securing ND or DHCPv6 is a very hard problem. We have a solution
> for ND (SeND) so we should get one for DHCPv6. Unfortunately it will
> likely share SeND complexity, deployment costs and lack of public
> market (public =3D=3D not military or similar).
> For your application, the cost of the current secure DHCPv6 proposal
> comes mainly from the intra-exchange constraint (vs inter-exchange,
> think about DTLS for instance where security contexts spend over
> far more than one packet).


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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Question on draft-ietf-dhc-sedhcpv6
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At Thu, 21 Aug 2014 16:32:15 +0000,
"Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> wrote:

> > It may be helpful for us to re-decide whether we keep the client authentication on server if you could
> > describe your require scenario in details. Then we can evaluate whether client authentication on
> > server based on Leaf of Faith model could meet your requirements, or it has to be certificate with
> > trust anchor on clients.
>
> My scenario is similar to that described in Section 21 of RFC 3315
> where it says:
>
>    "Network administrators may wish to
>    constrain the allocation of addresses to authorized hosts to avoid
>    denial of service attacks in "hostile" environments where the network
>    medium is not physically secured, such as wireless networks or
>    college residence halls."
>
> but not quite as bad as that in actual practice because there
> is an established trust basis for hosts to trust the DHCPv6
> server.

I wasn't in Toronto (or didn't attend the meeting remotely), but there
seems to be some background discussion on this topic in the meeting
minutes: http://tools.ietf.org/wg/dhc/minutes?item=minutes-90-dhc.html

In particular:
  Ted: server authorize client is also useful, though not very clear
  Lorenzo: l2 security may be enough and better

--
JINMEI, Tatuya


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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Question on draft-ietf-dhc-sedhcpv6
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On Aug 21, 2014, at 12:56 PM, =E7=A5=9E=E6=98=8E=E9=81=94=E5=93=89 =
<jinmei@wide.ad.jp> wrote:
>  Ted: server authorize client is also useful, though not very clear
>  Lorenzo: l2 security may be enough and better

As I said later, though, on the mailing list, there are in fact use =
cases where l2 security doesn't really work, and I think sedhcpv6 would =
be applicable.


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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 Client Authentication question
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At Thu, 21 Aug 2014 16:38:59 +0000,
"Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> wrote:

> With this in mind, I feel I may need just a bit more additional
> security which I think can be provided by DHCPv6 auth as long as
> it is widely implemented and known to work. Can implementers who
> watch this list comment?

Is this about the DHCPv6 authentication defined in RFC3315 or the one
defined in draft-ietf-dhc-sedhcpv6-03?  And comment on what?  About
whether it's widely implemented and known to work?

At least for dhc-sedhcpv6 I don't know of any implementation.

I know there are several different implementations of the original
DHCPv6 authentication.  For example, the WIDE-DHCPv6 server and client
implementation (http://sourceforge.net/projects/wide-dhcpv6/) supports
the delayed authentication protocol.  There were even interoperability
tests among different implementations (many years ago, if my memory
serves correctly), so to that
extent they are "known to work".  But I don't know of any production
level deployment of the protocol; I actually suspect there's none.

--
JINMEI, Tatuya


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To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>, Ralph Droms <rdroms.ietf@gmail.com>
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References: <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CECA61@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <83E91E35-3F30-4659-B4AE-58DD11E74DB6@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CECB68@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <075FB3EE-EA09-4CBD-AFE9-CF14E77ED007@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CECBF5@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <9C369D15-88ED-4E1E-8138-A538760C6FDE@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CECC7B@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CECD1A@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <35F4F6CF-7CBC-4935-9E9F-2EC946D7EBB7@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CED2CD@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <65C2A9BF-B153-4BD0-89EF-6D7D8FE459B3@nominum.com> <E5A9495C-DC3F-4CA3-8448-F6F510DA587E@gmail.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CED559@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <DA0A1AF1-9E75-4509-A14F-8E0161F409BF@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CED5E7@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <F14EC75C-D91C-47F5-A988-4E33A22D35A7@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CED674@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <3B43E4B9-8658-48CF-9A3A-C4DC7560ABFF@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CED77A@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CED7FF@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <F4B69AA3-3C19-46EF-B8D1-24EB4E59EAC7@gmail.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CED9D3@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <9E184648-12AC-4B38-8B51-6B384EA441A4@gmail.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CEE7A3@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com>
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] RFC3315(bis) comment
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Of course, there could also be some communication between relays in a multi=
ple relay situation where gleaning was being used and in that case this res=
triction would not apply.=20

But perhaps best we ignore that. And, there's interesting issues about timi=
ng in some cases with that kind of design. I think we worked on addressing =
some of the timing issues in RAAN by including a sequence number scheme for=
 server generated messages so relays could tell the order.

- Bernie

-----Original Message-----
From: dhcwg [mailto:dhcwg-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Templin, Fred L
Sent: Monday, August 11, 2014 11:46 AM
To: Ralph Droms
Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] RFC3315(bis) comment

Hi Ralph,

OK, if I understand you correctly then maybe what would work would be 1-2 p=
aragraphs added to RFC3315(bis) to discuss the practice of relay agent glea=
ning. So, maybe add a new Section 20.1.4 something to the effect of:

  "20.1.4 Relay Agent Gleaning

      In operational practice, relay agents are often configured to
      examine address and prefix information contained in client-server
      transactions, e.g., for the purpose of injecting and withdrawing
      information in the routing system. This practice (sometimes known
      as "gleaning") has known operational limitations.

      In particular, relay agents SHOULD NOT perform gleaning unless there
      is operational assurance that the path from the client to server will
      will always travel through the same agent, and that no transaction
      reordering will occur. Furthermore, relay agents SHOULD NOT perform
      gleaning based solely on the client's requests to the server since
      the messages may be rejected, e.g., due to authentication failure.
      If any gleaning is to be done, it should therefore be based on the
      server's replies to the client."

You also asked about a use case for informing the client of the success of =
the release. My AERO proposal is one such use case, but certainly not the o=
nly one. In general, in any environment in which a client's request to the =
server is subject to authentication, the relay agent should only perform gl=
eaning on the server's reply to the client.

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ralph Droms [mailto:rdroms.ietf@gmail.com]
> Sent: Saturday, August 09, 2014 5:13 AM
> To: Templin, Fred L
> Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [dhcwg] RFC3315(bis) comment
>=20
>=20
>=20
> > On Aug 8, 2014, at 6:39 PM, "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.co=
m> wrote:
> >
> > Hi Ralph,
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: dhcwg [mailto:dhcwg-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Ralph=20
> >> Droms
> >> Sent: Friday, August 08, 2014 12:53 PM
> >> To: dhcwg@ietf.org
> >> Subject: Re: [dhcwg] RFC3315(bis) comment
> >>
> >> I think the text needs a full disclosure warning to the effect that=20
> >> there is no guarantee that the Release-Reply transaction will traverse=
 the same relay agent as other transactions.
> >
> > I think I understand the point, but this would not harm any relays=20
> > that were not on the original {Solicit/Request}-Reply path; they=20
> > would simply see that the client's IAs have been released regardless=20
> > of which relay they were initially established through. I think the=20
> > more dangerous case is for relays that would glean information from=20
> > the initial {Solicit/Request}-reply path; unless the relay has some=20
> > way of knowing that any subsequent Release would come through itself=20
> > and not through a different relay it cannot safely do the gleaning.
>=20
> More generally, the technique of transporting the RAAN option or=20
> extending the Reply message to enable gleaning - in my opinion, the=20
> two are equivalent for managing state in relay agents - was considered=20
> to be the wrong architecture for managing state in relay agents.  As=20
> you point out, there is no guarantee that subsequent transactions will=20
> be forwarded by the relevant relay agent.  The messages may not be delive=
red in the correct order.  Finally, there may not be a client-server transa=
ction available when the relay agent state needs to be updated.
>=20
> > But, there is no
> > warning label in the spec about that.
>=20
> My suggestion is to add such a warning label to this option, if it is=20
> intended to enable gleaning/snooping.
>=20
> >
> > The information I am suggesting in my proposed text would also=20
> > provide potentially useful information to the client in the form of=20
> > a positive confirmation of the release of individual IAs independent=20
> > of what any relays might do. So, other documents that suggest relay=20
> > gleaning would be the place to explain the circumstances under which=20
> > gleaning can be applied.
>=20
> Do you have an explicit use case for informing the client of the success =
of the release?
>=20
> >
> > All of that said, do we really want to fully examine relay gleaning=20
> > in both the forward and reverse paths in the RFC3315(bis) base spec?
> > I hope not, but maybe that is what you were thinking?
>=20
> Relay gleaning is, to my mind, sort of a bad idea but it seems to be=20
> popular and the solution of choice in certain situations.  Note that I=20
> am speaking strictly from an architecture point of view; those operating =
DHCP services may have a different opinion.
>=20
> >
> > Thanks - Fred
> > fred.l.templin@boeing.com
> >
> >> - Ralph
> >>
> >>> On Aug 8, 2014, at 2:33 PM 8/8/14, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@bo=
eing.com> wrote:
> >>>
> >>> Hello,
> >>>
> >>> In Section 18.2.6 of 'draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-02.txt' the next=20
> >>> to last paragraph of the section currently states:
> >>>
> >>>  "After all the addresses have been processed, the server=20
> >>> generates a  Reply message and includes a Status Code option with=20
> >>> value Success, a  Server Identifier option with the server's DUID,=20
> >>> and a Client  Identifier option with the client's DUID.  For each=20
> >>> IA in the Release  message for which the server has no binding=20
> >>> information, the server  adds an IA option using the IAID from the=20
> >>> Release message, and  includes a Status Code option with the value=20
> >>> NoBinding in the IA  option.  No other options are included in the IA=
 option."
> >>>
> >>> According to this specification, the server does not include any=20
> >>> information about IAs that were successfully released in the=20
> >>> transaction. Therefore, relays that need to "glean" client-server=20
> >>> transactions will have no way of knowing that the Release was=20
> >>> successfully executed by the server.
> >>>
> >>> A proposed resolution is to add an additional specification to=20
> >>> this paragraph as follows:
> >>>
> >>>  "After all the addresses have been processed, the server=20
> >>> generates a  Reply message and includes a Status Code option with=20
> >>> value Success, a  Server Identifier option with the server's DUID,=20
> >>> and a Client  Identifier option with the client's DUID.  For each=20
> >>> IA in the Release  message for which the server has released=20
> >>> binding information, the  server adds an IA option using the IAID=20
> >>> from the Release message with  both preferred-lifetime and=20
> >>> valid-lifetime set to 0 in the IA  Address/Prefix option, and=20
> >>> includes a Status Code option with the  value Success in the IA=20
> >>> option. For each IA in the Release message for  which the server=20
> >>> has no binding information, the server adds an IA  option using=20
> >>> the IAID from the Release message, and includes a Status  Code=20
> >>> option with the value NoBinding in the IA option.  No other  options =
are included in the IA option."
> >>>
> >>> Comments? Questions?
> >>>
> >>> Thanks - Fred
> >>> fred.l.templin@boeing.com
> >>>
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> dhcwg mailing list
> >>> dhcwg@ietf.org
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> dhcwg mailing list
> >> dhcwg@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg

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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: "Bernie Volz (volz)" <volz@cisco.com>, Ralph Droms <rdroms.ietf@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] RFC3315(bis) comment
Thread-Index: AQHPszc8KUdUb080f0+HHlHHQ0+hpZvHk4OA//+0FvCAAV3fgIAC46EggA/nDJCAABrXMA==
Date: Thu, 21 Aug 2014 19:52:20 +0000
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References: <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CECA61@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <83E91E35-3F30-4659-B4AE-58DD11E74DB6@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CECB68@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <075FB3EE-EA09-4CBD-AFE9-CF14E77ED007@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CECBF5@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <9C369D15-88ED-4E1E-8138-A538760C6FDE@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CECC7B@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CECD1A@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <35F4F6CF-7CBC-4935-9E9F-2EC946D7EBB7@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CED2CD@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <65C2A9BF-B153-4BD0-89EF-6D7D8FE459B3@nominum.com> <E5A9495C-DC3F-4CA3-8448-F6F510DA587E@gmail.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CED559@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <DA0A1AF1-9E75-4509-A14F-8E0161F409BF@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CED5E7@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <F14EC75C-D91C-47F5-A988-4E33A22D35A7@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CED674@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <3B43E4B9-8658-48CF-9A3A-C4DC7560ABFF@nominum.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CED77A@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CED7FF@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <F4B69AA3-3C19-46EF-B8D1-24EB4E59EAC7@gmail.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CED9D3@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <9E184648-12AC-4B38-8B51-6B384EA441A4@gmail.com> <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CEE7A3@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com> <489D13FBFA9B3E41812EA89F188F018E1B66487C@xmb-rcd-x04.cisco.com>
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Cc: "dhcwg@ietf.org" <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] RFC3315(bis) comment
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Thanks Bernie,

The multiple relay situation certainly opens a new can of worms.
That said, I don't know that I have much further to offer regarding
RAAN options since it is beginning to look like my needs can be met
without using relay agents at all.

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com =20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Bernie Volz (volz) [mailto:volz@cisco.com]
> Sent: Thursday, August 21, 2014 11:18 AM
> To: Templin, Fred L; Ralph Droms
> Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [dhcwg] RFC3315(bis) comment
>=20
> Of course, there could also be some communication between relays in a mul=
tiple relay situation where
> gleaning was being used and in that case this restriction would not apply=
.
>=20
> But perhaps best we ignore that. And, there's interesting issues about ti=
ming in some cases with that
> kind of design. I think we worked on addressing some of the timing issues=
 in RAAN by including a
> sequence number scheme for server generated messages so relays could tell=
 the order.
>=20
> - Bernie
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: dhcwg [mailto:dhcwg-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Templin, Fred L
> Sent: Monday, August 11, 2014 11:46 AM
> To: Ralph Droms
> Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [dhcwg] RFC3315(bis) comment
>=20
> Hi Ralph,
>=20
> OK, if I understand you correctly then maybe what would work would be 1-2=
 paragraphs added to
> RFC3315(bis) to discuss the practice of relay agent gleaning. So, maybe a=
dd a new Section 20.1.4
> something to the effect of:
>=20
>   "20.1.4 Relay Agent Gleaning
>=20
>       In operational practice, relay agents are often configured to
>       examine address and prefix information contained in client-server
>       transactions, e.g., for the purpose of injecting and withdrawing
>       information in the routing system. This practice (sometimes known
>       as "gleaning") has known operational limitations.
>=20
>       In particular, relay agents SHOULD NOT perform gleaning unless ther=
e
>       is operational assurance that the path from the client to server wi=
ll
>       will always travel through the same agent, and that no transaction
>       reordering will occur. Furthermore, relay agents SHOULD NOT perform
>       gleaning based solely on the client's requests to the server since
>       the messages may be rejected, e.g., due to authentication failure.
>       If any gleaning is to be done, it should therefore be based on the
>       server's replies to the client."
>=20
> You also asked about a use case for informing the client of the success o=
f the release. My AERO
> proposal is one such use case, but certainly not the only one. In general=
, in any environment in which
> a client's request to the server is subject to authentication, the relay =
agent should only perform
> gleaning on the server's reply to the client.
>=20
> Thanks - Fred
> fred.l.templin@boeing.com
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Ralph Droms [mailto:rdroms.ietf@gmail.com]
> > Sent: Saturday, August 09, 2014 5:13 AM
> > To: Templin, Fred L
> > Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [dhcwg] RFC3315(bis) comment
> >
> >
> >
> > > On Aug 8, 2014, at 6:39 PM, "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.=
com> wrote:
> > >
> > > Hi Ralph,
> > >
> > >> -----Original Message-----
> > >> From: dhcwg [mailto:dhcwg-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Ralph
> > >> Droms
> > >> Sent: Friday, August 08, 2014 12:53 PM
> > >> To: dhcwg@ietf.org
> > >> Subject: Re: [dhcwg] RFC3315(bis) comment
> > >>
> > >> I think the text needs a full disclosure warning to the effect that
> > >> there is no guarantee that the Release-Reply transaction will traver=
se the same relay agent as
> other transactions.
> > >
> > > I think I understand the point, but this would not harm any relays
> > > that were not on the original {Solicit/Request}-Reply path; they
> > > would simply see that the client's IAs have been released regardless
> > > of which relay they were initially established through. I think the
> > > more dangerous case is for relays that would glean information from
> > > the initial {Solicit/Request}-reply path; unless the relay has some
> > > way of knowing that any subsequent Release would come through itself
> > > and not through a different relay it cannot safely do the gleaning.
> >
> > More generally, the technique of transporting the RAAN option or
> > extending the Reply message to enable gleaning - in my opinion, the
> > two are equivalent for managing state in relay agents - was considered
> > to be the wrong architecture for managing state in relay agents.  As
> > you point out, there is no guarantee that subsequent transactions will
> > be forwarded by the relevant relay agent.  The messages may not be deli=
vered in the correct order.
> Finally, there may not be a client-server transaction available when the =
relay agent state needs to be
> updated.
> >
> > > But, there is no
> > > warning label in the spec about that.
> >
> > My suggestion is to add such a warning label to this option, if it is
> > intended to enable gleaning/snooping.
> >
> > >
> > > The information I am suggesting in my proposed text would also
> > > provide potentially useful information to the client in the form of
> > > a positive confirmation of the release of individual IAs independent
> > > of what any relays might do. So, other documents that suggest relay
> > > gleaning would be the place to explain the circumstances under which
> > > gleaning can be applied.
> >
> > Do you have an explicit use case for informing the client of the succes=
s of the release?
> >
> > >
> > > All of that said, do we really want to fully examine relay gleaning
> > > in both the forward and reverse paths in the RFC3315(bis) base spec?
> > > I hope not, but maybe that is what you were thinking?
> >
> > Relay gleaning is, to my mind, sort of a bad idea but it seems to be
> > popular and the solution of choice in certain situations.  Note that I
> > am speaking strictly from an architecture point of view; those operatin=
g DHCP services may have a
> different opinion.
> >
> > >
> > > Thanks - Fred
> > > fred.l.templin@boeing.com
> > >
> > >> - Ralph
> > >>
> > >>> On Aug 8, 2014, at 2:33 PM 8/8/14, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@=
boeing.com> wrote:
> > >>>
> > >>> Hello,
> > >>>
> > >>> In Section 18.2.6 of 'draft-dhcwg-dhc-rfc3315bis-02.txt' the next
> > >>> to last paragraph of the section currently states:
> > >>>
> > >>>  "After all the addresses have been processed, the server
> > >>> generates a  Reply message and includes a Status Code option with
> > >>> value Success, a  Server Identifier option with the server's DUID,
> > >>> and a Client  Identifier option with the client's DUID.  For each
> > >>> IA in the Release  message for which the server has no binding
> > >>> information, the server  adds an IA option using the IAID from the
> > >>> Release message, and  includes a Status Code option with the value
> > >>> NoBinding in the IA  option.  No other options are included in the =
IA option."
> > >>>
> > >>> According to this specification, the server does not include any
> > >>> information about IAs that were successfully released in the
> > >>> transaction. Therefore, relays that need to "glean" client-server
> > >>> transactions will have no way of knowing that the Release was
> > >>> successfully executed by the server.
> > >>>
> > >>> A proposed resolution is to add an additional specification to
> > >>> this paragraph as follows:
> > >>>
> > >>>  "After all the addresses have been processed, the server
> > >>> generates a  Reply message and includes a Status Code option with
> > >>> value Success, a  Server Identifier option with the server's DUID,
> > >>> and a Client  Identifier option with the client's DUID.  For each
> > >>> IA in the Release  message for which the server has released
> > >>> binding information, the  server adds an IA option using the IAID
> > >>> from the Release message with  both preferred-lifetime and
> > >>> valid-lifetime set to 0 in the IA  Address/Prefix option, and
> > >>> includes a Status Code option with the  value Success in the IA
> > >>> option. For each IA in the Release message for  which the server
> > >>> has no binding information, the server adds an IA  option using
> > >>> the IAID from the Release message, and includes a Status  Code
> > >>> option with the value NoBinding in the IA option.  No other  option=
s are included in the IA
> option."
> > >>>
> > >>> Comments? Questions?
> > >>>
> > >>> Thanks - Fred
> > >>> fred.l.templin@boeing.com
> > >>>
> > >>> _______________________________________________
> > >>> dhcwg mailing list
> > >>> dhcwg@ietf.org
> > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> > >>
> > >> _______________________________________________
> > >> dhcwg mailing list
> > >> dhcwg@ietf.org
> > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg


From nobody Thu Aug 21 16:55:38 2014
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Question on draft-ietf-dhc-sedhcpv6
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    Date:        Thu, 21 Aug 2014 16:19:50 +0000
    From:        "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
    Message-ID:  <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CF7AE5@XCH-BLV-504.nw.nos.boeing.com>


  | But, if bogus client B signs the
  | message with a bogus private key, shouldn't S simply ignore the message? 
  | Otherwise, it would be divulging sensitive information to B, wouldn't it?

What sensitive information?   That S is a dhcp server?  Is that sensitive
somehow?  Why?  Or that S actually verifies signatures?  Again, why?  Or that
the bogus signature B knows it provided is in fact bogus .. really?

If something else, then what?

If there is in fact no information being revealed, then it is better to
reply - it allows clients that should be valid (ones that believe that
anyway, ie: not intentionally intruding) but somehow aren't to find out what
has gone wrong, and instead of asking "why is the dhcp server broken?"
ask instead "what's wrong with my credentials?".

kre

ps: the bigger issue with any scheme where a server is asked (or even just can
be asked) to validate client signatures (in an environment that is relatively 
open - less of a problem on a network that for other reasons can be considered
reasonably secure) are DoS attacks on the server simply by bombarding it with
bogus signatures - they're essentially free to create, yet consume notable
resources attempting to verify.   The only (partial) defence to that that I
(one who has essentially no crypto expertise) can devise is to require the
clients to use very low strength keys and have the server simply reject
anything strong - say for RSA, anything more than 512 bits ... for most crypto
that would be (these days) considered unsafe, but it really is probably good
enough for validating dhcp clients, provided that the fact of that validation
isn't used (by itself) to authorise any more than allocation of an address.


From nobody Fri Aug 22 07:40:55 2014
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Robert Elz <kre@munnari.OZ.AU>
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] Question on draft-ietf-dhc-sedhcpv6
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Question on draft-ietf-dhc-sedhcpv6
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Hi kre,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Robert Elz [mailto:kre@munnari.OZ.AU]
> Sent: Thursday, August 21, 2014 4:49 PM
> To: Templin, Fred L
> Cc: Sheng Jiang; dhcwg@ietf.org; jinmei@wide.ad.jp
> Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Question on draft-ietf-dhc-sedhcpv6
>=20
>     Date:        Thu, 21 Aug 2014 16:19:50 +0000
>     From:        "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
>     Message-ID:  <2134F8430051B64F815C691A62D9831832CF7AE5@XCH-BLV-504.nw=
.nos.boeing.com>
>=20
>=20
>   | But, if bogus client B signs the
>   | message with a bogus private key, shouldn't S simply ignore the messa=
ge?
>   | Otherwise, it would be divulging sensitive information to B, wouldn't=
 it?
>=20
> What sensitive information?   That S is a dhcp server?  Is that sensitive
> somehow?  Why?  Or that S actually verifies signatures?  Again, why?  Or =
that
> the bogus signature B knows it provided is in fact bogus .. really?
>=20
> If something else, then what?

You ask good questions, and I honestly don't know what other ways
B might stand to benefit from getting back an error code. The reason
I brought this up is that this is different behavior than what
happens in DHCPv6 authorization. In RFC3315 section 21.4.5.2:

   "The server uses the key identified in the message and validates the
   message as specified in section 21.4.2.  If the message fails to pass
   the validation test or the server does not know the key identified by
   the 'key ID' field, the server MUST discard the message and MAY
   choose to log the validation failure."

So, DHCPv6 auth is drop-silent while the proposed secure DHCPv6 is
drop-and-return-error. I honestly don't know what are all of the
security implications for the two choices, but it just seemed to
me that telling the attacker nothing seemed more secure than telling
the attacker something. Maybe someone with a deeper understanding of
security could provide a better analysis.=20
=20
> If there is in fact no information being revealed, then it is better to
> reply - it allows clients that should be valid (ones that believe that
> anyway, ie: not intentionally intruding) but somehow aren't to find out w=
hat
> has gone wrong, and instead of asking "why is the dhcp server broken?"
> ask instead "what's wrong with my credentials?".

Sure, I get that. I just wonder why DHCPv6 auth and secure DHCPv6
handle error conditions differently, and should the latter document
give 1-2 sentences saying why the design departure was chosen?=20

> kre
>=20
> ps: the bigger issue with any scheme where a server is asked (or even jus=
t can
> be asked) to validate client signatures (in an environment that is relati=
vely
> open - less of a problem on a network that for other reasons can be consi=
dered
> reasonably secure) are DoS attacks on the server simply by bombarding it =
with
> bogus signatures - they're essentially free to create, yet consume notabl=
e
> resources attempting to verify.   The only (partial) defence to that that=
 I
> (one who has essentially no crypto expertise) can devise is to require th=
e
> clients to use very low strength keys and have the server simply reject
> anything strong - say for RSA, anything more than 512 bits ... for most c=
rypto
> that would be (these days) considered unsafe, but it really is probably g=
ood
> enough for validating dhcp clients, provided that the fact of that valida=
tion
> isn't used (by itself) to authorise any more than allocation of an addres=
s.

Right, I think I get that too.

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com



From nobody Sat Aug 23 06:40:11 2014
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From: "Bernie Volz (volz)" <volz@cisco.com>
To: Khurram Mohammed <khurram@juniper.net>
Thread-Topic: Clarification in http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-stateful-issues-06
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--_000_D01B6541218E1volzciscocom_
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What harm is there in including them? It is also possible that the configur=
ation on the Server changed between the Advertise and Request (though a sma=
ll chance).

What we are trying to do here is to have the client continue to request (re=
new) with ALL IA_* options, even those it did not receive in an Advertise.

Of course the client should include the Advertised IA_* options =96 that is=
 already in the text in RFC 3315. We are documenting the changed actions in=
 the draft. And this is not =91replacement=92 text for RFC 3315bis. It is d=
ocumenting the PROPOSED SOLUTION.

- Bernie

From: Khurram Mohammed <khurram@juniper.net<mailto:khurram@juniper.net>>
Date: Thursday, August 21, 2014 at 8:40 AM
To: Cisco Employee <volz@cisco.com<mailto:volz@cisco.com>>
Cc: Ole Troan <ot@cisco.com<mailto:ot@cisco.com>>, Marcin Siodelski <msiode=
lski@gmail.com<mailto:msiodelski@gmail.com>>
Subject: Re: Clarification in http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-dhc-dhc=
pv6-stateful-issues-06

Thanks Bernie.

Shouldn't the text in draft read as 'the client should include the offered =
IA option types in its Request'?

I just don't see the logic behind including the NOT offered options again t=
owards the server noting if the server already informed the client in ADVER=
TISE what it can offer eg if server only configured for IA_PD - then if cli=
ent requesting both IA_NA + IA_PD in Solicit, then server will respond with=
 NoAddrAvail for IA_NA & IA Prefix for IA_PD. Client sending IA_NA & IA_PD =
in Request will mean server to respond again with NoAddrAvail (which was se=
nt at first place by server in advertise to inform client that server is no=
t offering IA_NA addresses?

-Khurram

Sent from my iPhone

On 21 Aug 2014, at 9:25 pm, "Bernie Volz (volz)" <volz@cisco.com<mailto:vol=
z@cisco.com>> wrote:

The client should send the Request with IA_NA and IA_PD. Text says:


   Proposed solution: a client SHOULD accept Advertise messages, even

   when not all IA option types are being offered.  And, in this case,

   the client SHOULD include the not offered IA option types in its

   Request.

- Bernie (from iPad)

On Aug 21, 2014, at 12:59 AM, "Khurram Mohammed" <khurram@juniper.net<mailt=
o:khurram@juniper.net>> wrote:

Hello folks,

I was reading through this draft and had a quick clarification w.r.t sectio=
n 4.2 (as provided below). Am I right to interpret the draft for the below =
scenario correctly:


=E8DHCPv6 Client sends SOLICIT (with IA_NA and IA_PD options) to DHCPv6 Ser=
ver

=E8DHCPv6 Server sends ADVERTISE (with NoAddrAvail for IA_NA & IA Prefix fo=
r IA_PD) to the DHCPv6 Client

=E8SHOULD the DHCPv6 Client include ONLY IA_PD in its REQUEST (with IA Pref=
ix for IA_PD) to the DHCPv6 Server?

OR

=E8SHOULD the DHCPv6 Client restart by sending SOLICIT with only IA_PD opti=
on to DHCPv6 server to complete SARR sequence?

Or is the case that both client behaviour are within the RFC 3315 & draft-i=
etf-dhc-dhcpv6-stateful-issues-06 compliance?
4.2<http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-stateful-issues-06#sec=
tion-4.2>.  Advertise Message

   [RFC3315] specifies that a client must ignore an Advertise message if

   a server will not assign any addresses to a client.  A client

   requesting both IA_NA and IA_PD, with a server that only offers one

   of them, is not supported in the current protocol specification.



   Proposed solution: a client SHOULD accept Advertise messages, even

   when not all IA option types are being offered.  And, in this case,

   the client SHOULD include the not offered IA option types in its

   Request.  A client SHOULD only ignore an Advertise message when no IA

   option includes any offered addresses or delegated prefixes (or any

   future allocable resource).  Note that ignored messages MUST still be

   processed for SOL_MAX_RT and INF_MAX_RT options as specified in

   [RFC7083<http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7083>].

Thanks heaps in advance,

Best Regards,
-Khurram

--_000_D01B6541218E1volzciscocom_
Content-Type: text/html; charset="Windows-1252"
Content-ID: <59CCE8E0116A78479B9C1FAA1942D17C@emea.cisco.com>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3DWindows-1=
252">
</head>
<body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-lin=
e-break: after-white-space; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-fami=
ly: Calibri, sans-serif;">
<div>What harm is there in including them? It is also possible that the con=
figuration on the Server changed between the Advertise and Request (though =
a small chance).</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>What we are trying to do here is to have the client continue to reques=
t (renew) with ALL IA_* options, even those it did not receive in an Advert=
ise.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Of course the client should include the Advertised IA_* options =96 th=
at is already in the text in RFC 3315. We are documenting the changed actio=
ns in the draft. And this is not =91replacement=92 text for RFC 3315bis. It=
 is documenting the PROPOSED SOLUTION.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>- Bernie</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<span id=3D"OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION">
<div style=3D"font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; text-align:left; color:b=
lack; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM:=
 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; BORDER-TOP: #b5c4df 1pt solid;=
 BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 3pt">
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">From: </span>Khurram Mohammed &lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:khurram@juniper.net">khurram@juniper.net</a>&gt;<br>
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Date: </span>Thursday, August 21, 2014 at =
8:40 AM<br>
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">To: </span>Cisco Employee &lt;<a href=3D"m=
ailto:volz@cisco.com">volz@cisco.com</a>&gt;<br>
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Cc: </span>Ole Troan &lt;<a href=3D"mailto=
:ot@cisco.com">ot@cisco.com</a>&gt;, Marcin Siodelski &lt;<a href=3D"mailto=
:msiodelski@gmail.com">msiodelski@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Subject: </span>Re: Clarification in <a hr=
ef=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-stateful-issues-06">
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-stateful-issues-06</a><br>
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>
<div dir=3D"auto">
<div>Thanks Bernie.&nbsp;</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Shouldn't the text in draft read as 'the client should include the off=
ered IA option types in its Request'?</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>I just don't see the logic behind including the NOT offered options ag=
ain towards the server noting if the server already informed the client in =
ADVERTISE what it can offer eg if server only configured for IA_PD - then i=
f client requesting both IA_NA &#43;
 IA_PD in Solicit, then server will respond with NoAddrAvail for IA_NA &amp=
; IA Prefix for IA_PD. Client sending IA_NA &amp; IA_PD in Request will mea=
n server to respond again with NoAddrAvail (which was sent at first place b=
y server in advertise to inform client that
 server is not offering IA_NA addresses?</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>-Khurram</div>
<div><br>
Sent from my iPhone</div>
<div><br>
On 21 Aug 2014, at 9:25 pm, &quot;Bernie Volz (volz)&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"m=
ailto:volz@cisco.com">volz@cisco.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
</div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div>
<div>The client should send the Request with IA_NA and IA_PD. Text says:</d=
iv>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<pre style=3D"page-break-before: always;"><span style=3D"font-size: 12pt;">=
<b>   Proposed solution: a client SHOULD accept Advertise messages, even<o:=
p></o:p></b></span></pre>
<pre style=3D"page-break-before: always;"><b><span style=3D"font-size: 12pt=
;">&nbsp;&nbsp; when not all IA option types are being offered.&nbsp; And, =
in this case,<o:p></o:p></span></b></pre>
<pre style=3D"page-break-before: always;"><b><span style=3D"font-size: 12pt=
;">&nbsp;&nbsp; the client SHOULD include the not offered IA option types i=
n its<o:p></o:p></span></b></pre>
<pre style=3D"page-break-before: always;"><b><span style=3D"font-size: 12pt=
;">&nbsp;&nbsp; Request.&nbsp;</span></b></pre>
</div>
</blockquote>
<br>
- Bernie (from iPad)</div>
<div><br>
On Aug 21, 2014, at 12:59 AM, &quot;Khurram Mohammed&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"m=
ailto:khurram@juniper.net">khurram@juniper.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Hello folks,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I was reading through this draft and had a quick cla=
rification w.r.t section 4.2 (as provided below). Am I right to interpret t=
he draft for the below scenario correctly:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1 leve=
l1 lfo2"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=3D"font-family:Wingdings"><sp=
an style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">=E8<span style=3D"font-style: normal; font-var=
iant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; fon=
t-family: 'Times New Roman';"></span></span></span><!--[endif]-->DHCPv6
 Client sends SOLICIT (with IA_NA and IA_PD options) to DHCPv6 Server<o:p><=
/o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1 leve=
l1 lfo2"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=3D"font-family:Wingdings"><sp=
an style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">=E8<span style=3D"font-style: normal; font-var=
iant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; fon=
t-family: 'Times New Roman';"></span></span></span><!--[endif]-->DHCPv6
 Server sends ADVERTISE (with NoAddrAvail for IA_NA &amp; IA Prefix for IA_=
PD) to the DHCPv6 Client<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1 leve=
l1 lfo2"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=3D"font-family:Wingdings;colo=
r:#7030A0"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">=E8<span style=3D"font-style: no=
rmal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-heigh=
t: normal; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"></span></span></span><!--[endif=
]--><span style=3D"color:#7030A0">SHOULD
 the DHCPv6 Client include ONLY IA_PD in its REQUEST (with IA Prefix for IA=
_PD) to the DHCPv6 Server?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph">OR<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1 leve=
l1 lfo2"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=3D"font-family:Wingdings;colo=
r:#7030A0"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">=E8<span style=3D"font-style: no=
rmal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-heigh=
t: normal; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"></span></span></span><!--[endif=
]--><span style=3D"color:#7030A0">SHOULD
 the DHCPv6 Client restart by sending SOLICIT with only IA_PD option to DHC=
Pv6 server to complete SARR sequence?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:18.0pt"><span style=3D"color:#7=
030A0"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:18.0pt"><span style=3D"color:#7=
030A0">Or is the case that both client behaviour are within the RFC 3315 &a=
mp; draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-stateful-issues-06 compliance?<o:p></o:p></span><=
/p>
<h3 style=3D"mso-line-height-alt:0pt;page-break-before:always"><a name=3D"s=
ection-4.2"></a><a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6=
-stateful-issues-06#section-4.2"><span style=3D"font-size: 12pt; font-famil=
y: 'Courier New'; color: black;">4.2</span></a><span style=3D"font-size: 12=
pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; color: black;">.&nbsp;
 Advertise Message<o:p></o:p></span></h3>
<pre style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;col=
or:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; [<a name=3D"ref-RFC3315" id=3D"ref-RFC3315">RFC3315<=
/a>] specifies that a client must ignore an Advertise message if<o:p></o:p>=
</span></pre>
<pre style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;col=
or:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; a server will not assign any addresses to a client.&=
nbsp; A client<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<pre style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;col=
or:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; requesting both IA_NA and IA_PD, with a server that =
only offers one<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<pre style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;col=
or:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; of them, is not supported in the current protocol sp=
ecification.<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<pre style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;col=
or:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></pre>
<pre style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;col=
or:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; <b>Proposed solution: a client SHOULD accept Adverti=
se messages, even<o:p></o:p></b></span></pre>
<pre style=3D"page-break-before:always"><b><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;=
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; when not all IA option types are being offered.&n=
bsp; And, in this case,<o:p></o:p></span></b></pre>
<pre style=3D"page-break-before:always"><b><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;=
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; the client SHOULD include the not offered IA opti=
on types in its<o:p></o:p></span></b></pre>
<pre style=3D"page-break-before:always"><b><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;=
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; Request.&nbsp; A client SHOULD only ignore an Adv=
ertise message when no IA<o:p></o:p></span></b></pre>
<pre style=3D"page-break-before:always"><b><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;=
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; option includes any offered addresses or delegate=
d prefixes (or any<o:p></o:p></span></b></pre>
<pre style=3D"page-break-before:always"><b><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;=
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; future allocable resource).</span></b><span style=
=3D"font-size:12.0pt;color:black">&nbsp; Note that ignored messages MUST st=
ill be<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<pre style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;col=
or:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; processed for SOL_MAX_RT and INF_MAX_RT options as s=
pecified in<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<pre style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;col=
or:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; [<a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7083" titl=
e=3D"&quot;Modification to Default Values of SOL_MAX_RT and INF_MAX_RT&quot=
;">RFC7083</a>].<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thanks heaps in advance,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Best Regards,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">-Khurram<o:p></o:p></p>
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From: Khurram Mohammed <khurram@juniper.net>
To: "Bernie Volz (volz)" <volz@cisco.com>
Thread-Topic: Clarification in http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-stateful-issues-06
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Clarification in http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-stateful-issues-06
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Thanks Bernie for your feedback. Appreciated very much. Sure, there is no h=
arm in including them, rather I wanted to figure out if there was any other=
 reason in mind (as otherwise NoAddrAvail Status Code msg function seemed r=
edundant) to include it in the PROPOSED SOLUTION in this draft.

Best Regards,
-Khurram

From: Bernie Volz (volz) [mailto:volz@cisco.com]
Sent: Sunday, 24 August 2014 1:40 AM
To: Khurram Mohammed
Cc: ot@cisco.com; Marcin Siodelski; dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: Re: Clarification in http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-dhc-dhc=
pv6-stateful-issues-06

What harm is there in including them? It is also possible that the configur=
ation on the Server changed between the Advertise and Request (though a sma=
ll chance).

What we are trying to do here is to have the client continue to request (re=
new) with ALL IA_* options, even those it did not receive in an Advertise.

Of course the client should include the Advertised IA_* options - that is a=
lready in the text in RFC 3315. We are documenting the changed actions in t=
he draft. And this is not 'replacement' text for RFC 3315bis. It is documen=
ting the PROPOSED SOLUTION.

- Bernie

From: Khurram Mohammed <khurram@juniper.net<mailto:khurram@juniper.net>>
Date: Thursday, August 21, 2014 at 8:40 AM
To: Cisco Employee <volz@cisco.com<mailto:volz@cisco.com>>
Cc: Ole Troan <ot@cisco.com<mailto:ot@cisco.com>>, Marcin Siodelski <msiode=
lski@gmail.com<mailto:msiodelski@gmail.com>>
Subject: Re: Clarification in http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-dhc-dhc=
pv6-stateful-issues-06

Thanks Bernie.

Shouldn't the text in draft read as 'the client should include the offered =
IA option types in its Request'?

I just don't see the logic behind including the NOT offered options again t=
owards the server noting if the server already informed the client in ADVER=
TISE what it can offer eg if server only configured for IA_PD - then if cli=
ent requesting both IA_NA + IA_PD in Solicit, then server will respond with=
 NoAddrAvail for IA_NA & IA Prefix for IA_PD. Client sending IA_NA & IA_PD =
in Request will mean server to respond again with NoAddrAvail (which was se=
nt at first place by server in advertise to inform client that server is no=
t offering IA_NA addresses?

-Khurram

Sent from my iPhone

On 21 Aug 2014, at 9:25 pm, "Bernie Volz (volz)" <volz@cisco.com<mailto:vol=
z@cisco.com>> wrote:
The client should send the Request with IA_NA and IA_PD. Text says:


   Proposed solution: a client SHOULD accept Advertise messages, even

   when not all IA option types are being offered.  And, in this case,

   the client SHOULD include the not offered IA option types in its

   Request.

- Bernie (from iPad)

On Aug 21, 2014, at 12:59 AM, "Khurram Mohammed" <khurram@juniper.net<mailt=
o:khurram@juniper.net>> wrote:
Hello folks,

I was reading through this draft and had a quick clarification w.r.t sectio=
n 4.2 (as provided below). Am I right to interpret the draft for the below =
scenario correctly:


=E8 DHCPv6 Client sends SOLICIT (with IA_NA and IA_PD options) to DHCPv6 Se=
rver

=E8 DHCPv6 Server sends ADVERTISE (with NoAddrAvail for IA_NA & IA Prefix f=
or IA_PD) to the DHCPv6 Client

=E8 SHOULD the DHCPv6 Client include ONLY IA_PD in its REQUEST (with IA Pre=
fix for IA_PD) to the DHCPv6 Server?

OR

=E8 SHOULD the DHCPv6 Client restart by sending SOLICIT with only IA_PD opt=
ion to DHCPv6 server to complete SARR sequence?

Or is the case that both client behaviour are within the RFC 3315 & draft-i=
etf-dhc-dhcpv6-stateful-issues-06 compliance?
4.2<http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-stateful-issues-06#sec=
tion-4.2>.  Advertise Message

   [RFC3315] specifies that a client must ignore an Advertise message if

   a server will not assign any addresses to a client.  A client

   requesting both IA_NA and IA_PD, with a server that only offers one

   of them, is not supported in the current protocol specification.



   Proposed solution: a client SHOULD accept Advertise messages, even

   when not all IA option types are being offered.  And, in this case,

   the client SHOULD include the not offered IA option types in its

   Request.  A client SHOULD only ignore an Advertise message when no IA

   option includes any offered addresses or delegated prefixes (or any

   future allocable resource).  Note that ignored messages MUST still be

   processed for SOL_MAX_RT and INF_MAX_RT options as specified in

   [RFC7083<http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7083>].

Thanks heaps in advance,

Best Regards,
-Khurram

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<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color:black">Thanks =
Bernie for your feedback. Appreciated very much. Sure, there is no harm in =
including them, rather I wanted to figure out if there was any other reason=
 in mind (as otherwise NoAddrAvail Status
 Code msg function seemed redundant) to include it in the PROPOSED SOLUTION=
 in this draft.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color:black"><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color:black">Best Re=
gards,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color:black">-Khurra=
m<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;fo=
nt-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span =
lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&qu=
ot;sans-serif&quot;"> Bernie Volz (volz) [mailto:volz@cisco.com]
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Sunday, 24 August 2014 1:40 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> Khurram Mohammed<br>
<b>Cc:</b> ot@cisco.com; Marcin Siodelski; dhcwg@ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: Clarification in http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-=
dhc-dhcpv6-stateful-issues-06<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color:black">What ha=
rm is there in including them? It is also possible that the configuration o=
n the Server changed between the Advertise and Request (though a small chan=
ce).<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color:black"><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color:black">What we=
 are trying to do here is to have the client continue to request (renew) wi=
th ALL IA_* options, even those it did not receive in an Advertise.<o:p></o=
:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color:black"><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color:black">Of cour=
se the client should include the Advertised IA_* options &#8211; that is al=
ready in the text in RFC 3315. We are documenting the changed actions in th=
e draft. And this is not &#8216;replacement&#8217; text
 for RFC 3315bis. It is documenting the PROPOSED SOLUTION.<o:p></o:p></span=
></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color:black"><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color:black">- Berni=
e<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color:black"><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"color:black">From: </span></b><spa=
n style=3D"color:black">Khurram Mohammed &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:khurram@juni=
per.net">khurram@juniper.net</a>&gt;<br>
<b>Date: </b>Thursday, August 21, 2014 at 8:40 AM<br>
<b>To: </b>Cisco Employee &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:volz@cisco.com">volz@cisco.=
com</a>&gt;<br>
<b>Cc: </b>Ole Troan &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ot@cisco.com">ot@cisco.com</a>&g=
t;, Marcin Siodelski &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:msiodelski@gmail.com">msiodelski=
@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
<b>Subject: </b>Re: Clarification in <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/=
draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-stateful-issues-06">
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-stateful-issues-06</a><o:p=
></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color:black"><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color:black">Thanks =
Bernie.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color:black"><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color:black">Shouldn=
't the text in draft read as 'the client should include the offered IA opti=
on types in its Request'?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color:black"><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color:black">I just =
don't see the logic behind including the NOT offered options again towards =
the server noting if the server already informed the client in ADVERTISE wh=
at it can offer eg if server only configured
 for IA_PD - then if client requesting both IA_NA &#43; IA_PD in Solicit, t=
hen server will respond with NoAddrAvail for IA_NA &amp; IA Prefix for IA_P=
D. Client sending IA_NA &amp; IA_PD in Request will mean server to respond =
again with NoAddrAvail (which was sent at first
 place by server in advertise to inform client that server is not offering =
IA_NA addresses?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color:black"><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color:black">-Khurra=
m<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color:black"><br>
Sent from my iPhone<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span style=3D"font-s=
ize:10.5pt;color:black"><br>
On 21 Aug 2014, at 9:25 pm, &quot;Bernie Volz (volz)&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"m=
ailto:volz@cisco.com">volz@cisco.com</a>&gt; wrote:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color:black">The cli=
ent should send the Request with IA_NA and IA_PD. Text says:<o:p></o:p></sp=
an></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color:black"><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<blockquote style=3D"margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<div>
<pre style=3D"page-break-before:always"><b><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;=
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; Proposed solution: a client SHOULD accept Adverti=
se messages, even</span></b><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span><=
/pre>
<pre style=3D"page-break-before:always"><b><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;=
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; when not all IA option types are being offered.&n=
bsp; And, in this case,</span></b><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></=
span></pre>
<pre style=3D"page-break-before:always"><b><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;=
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; the client SHOULD include the not offered IA opti=
on types in its</span></b><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p=
re>
<pre style=3D"page-break-before:always"><b><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;=
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; Request.&nbsp;</span></b><span style=3D"color:bla=
ck"><o:p></o:p></span></pre>
</div>
</blockquote>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color:black"><br>
- Bernie (from iPad)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span style=3D"font-s=
ize:10.5pt;color:black"><br>
On Aug 21, 2014, at 12:59 AM, &quot;Khurram Mohammed&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"m=
ailto:khurram@juniper.net">khurram@juniper.net</a>&gt; wrote:<o:p></o:p></s=
pan></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Hello folks,<o:p></o:p><=
/span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">I was reading through th=
is draft and had a quick clarification w.r.t section 4.2 (as provided below=
). Am I right to interpret the draft for the below scenario correctly:<o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0 leve=
l1 lfo2"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:Wingdings;color:bl=
ack"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">=E8<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Tim=
es New Roman&quot;">
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"color:black">DHCPv6 Client se=
nds SOLICIT (with IA_NA and IA_PD options) to DHCPv6 Server<o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0 leve=
l1 lfo2"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:Wingdings;color:bl=
ack"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">=E8<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Tim=
es New Roman&quot;">
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"color:black">DHCPv6 Server se=
nds ADVERTISE (with NoAddrAvail for IA_NA &amp; IA Prefix for IA_PD) to the=
 DHCPv6 Client<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0 leve=
l1 lfo2"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:Wingdings;color:bl=
ack"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">=E8<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Tim=
es New Roman&quot;">
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"color:#7030A0">SHOULD the DHC=
Pv6 Client include ONLY IA_PD in its REQUEST (with IA Prefix for IA_PD) to =
the DHCPv6 Server?</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph"><span style=3D"color:black">OR<o:p></o:p></sp=
an></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0 leve=
l1 lfo2"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:Wingdings;color:bl=
ack"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">=E8<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Tim=
es New Roman&quot;">
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"color:#7030A0">SHOULD the DHC=
Pv6 Client restart by sending SOLICIT with only IA_PD option to DHCPv6 serv=
er to complete SARR sequence?</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p>=
</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:18.0pt"><span style=3D"color:#7=
030A0">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:18.0pt"><span style=3D"color:#7=
030A0">Or is the case that both client behaviour are within the RFC 3315 &a=
mp; draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-stateful-issues-06 compliance?</span><span style=
=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<h3 style=3D"mso-line-height-alt:0pt;page-break-before:always"><a name=3D"s=
ection-4.2"></a><span style=3D"color:black"><a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.or=
g/html/draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-stateful-issues-06#section-4.2"><span style=3D=
"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">4.2</spa=
n></a></span><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&=
quot;;color:black">.&nbsp;
 Advertise Message</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></h3=
>
<pre style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;col=
or:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; [<a name=3D"ref-RFC3315" id=3D"ref-RFC3315">RFC3315<=
/a>] specifies that a client must ignore an Advertise message if</span><spa=
n style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<pre style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;col=
or:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; a server will not assign any addresses to a client.&=
nbsp; A client</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<pre style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;col=
or:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; requesting both IA_NA and IA_PD, with a server that =
only offers one</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<pre style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;col=
or:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; of them, is not supported in the current protocol sp=
ecification.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<pre style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;col=
or:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<pre style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;col=
or:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; <b>Proposed solution: a client SHOULD accept Adverti=
se messages, even</b></span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span><=
/pre>
<pre style=3D"page-break-before:always"><b><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;=
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; when not all IA option types are being offered.&n=
bsp; And, in this case,</span></b><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></=
span></pre>
<pre style=3D"page-break-before:always"><b><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;=
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; the client SHOULD include the not offered IA opti=
on types in its</span></b><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p=
re>
<pre style=3D"page-break-before:always"><b><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;=
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; Request.&nbsp; A client SHOULD only ignore an Adv=
ertise message when no IA</span></b><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p>=
</span></pre>
<pre style=3D"page-break-before:always"><b><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;=
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; option includes any offered addresses or delegate=
d prefixes (or any</span></b><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span>=
</pre>
<pre style=3D"page-break-before:always"><b><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;=
color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; future allocable resource).</span></b><span style=
=3D"font-size:12.0pt;color:black">&nbsp; Note that ignored messages MUST st=
ill be</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<pre style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;col=
or:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; processed for SOL_MAX_RT and INF_MAX_RT options as s=
pecified in</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<pre style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;col=
or:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; [<a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7083" titl=
e=3D"&quot;Modification to Default Values of SOL_MAX_RT and INF_MAX_RT&quot=
;">RFC7083</a>].</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Thanks heaps in advance,=
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Best Regards,<o:p></o:p>=
</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">-Khurram<o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
</div>
</div>
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