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Subject: [Ecrit] Rechartering (Update)
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Hi all,

here is the latest list of milesontes:

-----------

March 2006	  	Informational RFC containing terminology
definitions and the requirements

(Draft: "Requirements for Emergency Context Resolution with Internet 
Technologies"; draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-*)

May 2006	  	An Informational document describing the threats
and security considerations

(Example document: "Security Threats and Requirements for Emergency Call 
Marking and Mapping"; draft-ietf-ecrit-security-threats-*)

March 2006	  	A Standards Track RFC describing how to identify
a session set-up request is to an emergency response center

(Draft: "A Uniform Resource Name (URN) for Services"; 
draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-*)

Nov 2006	  	A Standards Track RFC describing how to route an
emergency call based on location information

(Example document: "LoST: A Location-to-Service Translation Protocol"; 
draft-ietf-ecrit-lost-*)

August 2006           An Informational document describing the Mapping 
Protocol Architecture

(Example document: "Location-to-URL Mapping Architecture and Framework";
draft-schulzrinne-ecrit-mapping-arch-*)

December 2006           An Informational document describing the ECRIT 
Framework

(Example documents are draft-schulzrinne-sipping-emergency-arch-02.txt 
and draft-polk-newton-ecrit-arch-considerations-02.txt)

February 2006           A BCP document describing the emergency call 
support for devices.

(Example document: "Best Current Practice for Communications Services in 
support of Emergency Calling"; draft-rosen-ecrit-phonebcp-*)

---------

Comments?


Ciao
Hannes


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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 02 14:20:16 2006
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Date: Tue, 02 May 2006 13:20:05 -0500
To: Hannes Tschofenig <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>, ecrit@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Rechartering (Update)
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We've already missed the first and third dates, right?

At 04:22 AM 5/2/2006 -0400, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
>Hi all,
>
>here is the latest list of milesontes:
>
>-----------
>
>March 2006              Informational RFC containing terminology
>definitions and the requirements
>
>(Draft: "Requirements for Emergency Context Resolution with Internet 
>Technologies"; draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-*)
>
>May 2006                An Informational document describing the threats
>and security considerations
>
>(Example document: "Security Threats and Requirements for Emergency Call 
>Marking and Mapping"; draft-ietf-ecrit-security-threats-*)
>
>March 2006              A Standards Track RFC describing how to identify
>a session set-up request is to an emergency response center
>
>(Draft: "A Uniform Resource Name (URN) for Services"; 
>draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-*)
>
>Nov 2006                A Standards Track RFC describing how to route an
>emergency call based on location information
>
>(Example document: "LoST: A Location-to-Service Translation Protocol"; 
>draft-ietf-ecrit-lost-*)
>
>August 2006           An Informational document describing the Mapping 
>Protocol Architecture
>
>(Example document: "Location-to-URL Mapping Architecture and Framework";
>draft-schulzrinne-ecrit-mapping-arch-*)
>
>December 2006           An Informational document describing the ECRIT 
>Framework
>
>(Example documents are draft-schulzrinne-sipping-emergency-arch-02.txt and 
>draft-polk-newton-ecrit-arch-considerations-02.txt)
>
>February 2006           A BCP document describing the emergency call 
>support for devices.
>
>(Example document: "Best Current Practice for Communications Services in 
>support of Emergency Calling"; draft-rosen-ecrit-phonebcp-*)
>
>---------
>
>Comments?
>
>
>Ciao
>Hannes
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>Ecrit mailing list
>Ecrit@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

_______________________________________________
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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 03 04:04:49 2006
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Hi James,

you are certainly right that the requirements and the service URN 
document need to be finalized very soon. This was our estimate in 
February. We are obviously always too optimistic or not good enough to 
finalize the final bits of our documents.

The requirements draft is pending on the validation issue.
The security draft is waiting for reviews.
We also need a draft update for the service URN draft.

Ciao
Hannes

James M. Polk wrote:
> We've already missed the first and third dates, right?
> 
> At 04:22 AM 5/2/2006 -0400, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
> 
>> Hi all,
>>
>> here is the latest list of milesontes:
>>
>> -----------
>>
>> March 2006              Informational RFC containing terminology
>> definitions and the requirements
>>
>> (Draft: "Requirements for Emergency Context Resolution with Internet 
>> Technologies"; draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-*)
>>
>> May 2006                An Informational document describing the threats
>> and security considerations
>>
>> (Example document: "Security Threats and Requirements for Emergency 
>> Call Marking and Mapping"; draft-ietf-ecrit-security-threats-*)
>>
>> March 2006              A Standards Track RFC describing how to identify
>> a session set-up request is to an emergency response center
>>
>> (Draft: "A Uniform Resource Name (URN) for Services"; 
>> draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-*)
>>
>> Nov 2006                A Standards Track RFC describing how to route an
>> emergency call based on location information
>>
>> (Example document: "LoST: A Location-to-Service Translation Protocol"; 
>> draft-ietf-ecrit-lost-*)
>>
>> August 2006           An Informational document describing the Mapping 
>> Protocol Architecture
>>
>> (Example document: "Location-to-URL Mapping Architecture and Framework";
>> draft-schulzrinne-ecrit-mapping-arch-*)
>>
>> December 2006           An Informational document describing the ECRIT 
>> Framework
>>
>> (Example documents are draft-schulzrinne-sipping-emergency-arch-02.txt 
>> and draft-polk-newton-ecrit-arch-considerations-02.txt)
>>
>> February 2006           A BCP document describing the emergency call 
>> support for devices.
>>
>> (Example document: "Best Current Practice for Communications Services 
>> in support of Emergency Calling"; draft-rosen-ecrit-phonebcp-*)
>>
>> ---------
>>
>> Comments?
>>
>>
>> Ciao
>> Hannes
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Ecrit mailing list
>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> 
> 


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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 03 04:15:08 2006
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Hi all,

Roger compiled another version of the requirements draft. =20

http://www.ietf-ecrit.org/cache/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt=20

PLEASE review the document; we want to finish it.=20

Ciao
Hannes

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 03 11:23:48 2006
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Hi all,

Kamran provided a review of the ECRIT security threats draft. Thank you 
Kamran!

Ciao
Hannes

------

Hannes below are my the comments as per reviewing the Security Doc _
http://www.ietf-ecrit.org/cache/draft-ietf-ecrit-security-threats-01.txt
. I have indicated the page and section number below to locate my
findings.  Rest of the document is well written and easily understood.

Rgds..
Kamran Aquil
Mitretek Systems.




---------------------

Page 1 - Section Abstract

I would recommend to elaborate the scope of the document in the Abstract
section. It can be best done by bulletizing the two work items, instead
of leaving it meshed among words of the Abstract Paragraph. The two work
items considered in the Security document are

- The Marking of signalling messages to indicate that they are related
to an emergency

- The Process of mapping location to Universal Resource identifiers
(URI) pointing to public safety Answering points (PSAPs)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------
Page 3 - Section Introduction

Attacks against the PSTN (most often focusing on free calling) have
taken place for decades.
The sentence in the Brackets - "most often focusing on free calling"
needs to be explained further or eliminated. Seems out of context and
may not be clear to the reader.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------
Page 5 - Section Objective of attacker

Third Bullet item - "No attacks affecting the ECRIT working group's
decisions on the emergency identifier and mapping protocol have been
identified that achieve this objective"

The sentence structure does not convey the message. Please rewrite this
sentence to make it understandable. Need clarity and be more concise.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------
Page 6 - Section 5.1

Item b is not clear and needs to be rewritten and restructured to make
it clear and concise.

Item c can be rewritten as

C. The call enters the domain of a service provider by applying normal
procedures for authentication and authorization because the signalling
carries the emergency identifiers.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------
Page 7 - Section 5.2.1

The heading should be "Attacks against Emergency mapping system"

------------------------------------------------------------------

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At 10:04 AM 5/3/2006 +0200, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
>Hi James,
>
>you are certainly right that the requirements and the service URN document 
>need to be finalized very soon. This was our estimate in February.

oh... I didn't read that what you had sent was past tense.

sorry

>We are obviously always too optimistic or not good enough to finalize the 
>final bits of our documents.
>
>The requirements draft is pending on the validation issue.
>The security draft is waiting for reviews.
>We also need a draft update for the service URN draft.
>
>Ciao
>Hannes

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As Hannes has already mentioned, I have submitted a new edition of the
ECRIT requirements draft to the I-D editor. Until it appears in the
archives, you can find it at the following link:

http://www.ietf-ecrit.org/cache/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt

This version contains only a few changes, generally described below:

Issues referred to are logged in the tracker
(http://www.ietf-ecrit.org:8080/ecrit-req/index):

A.  Several issues had changes which were incorporated already into
draft -07, but which I marked "Resolved" since there were no objections
raised on the list.

Issues which I have left open are:=20
38 yesterday Ma5. URI alternate contact  =20
39 yesterday Ma6. URL properties  =20
33 yesterday Location-dependent emergency dial string =20
36 4 weeks ago Id3 - Emergency identifier marking =20
(I will also mark these as "Resolved" within a few days from this email
msg., assuming no objections come up on the list.)


B.  Additional issues have been addressed in draft -08, such as:

35 Location Validation (contains 3 NEW (proposed) requirements)
52 protocol specific - end devices out of scope=20


C.  Bob Natale's text edits made it in this time (ref. email 3/19).


Comments welcomed.


Roger Marshall.

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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Emergency Context Resolution with Internet Technologies Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Requirements for Emergency Context  Resolution with Internet Technologies
	Author(s)	: H. Schulzrinne, R. Marshall
	Filename	: draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt
	Pages		: 30
	Date		: 2006-5-3
	
This document enumerates requirements for the context resolution of
   emergency calls placed by the public using voice-over-IP (VoIP) and
   general Internet multimedia systems, where Internet protocols are
   used end-to-end.

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Hi all,

here are some review comments for the 
draft-ietf-ecrit-security-threats-01.txt document.

* Avoid mentioning the working group name in the text. For example,

Change from:
"
    This document reviews the security threats associated with the two
    current work items of the ECRIT Working Group.  The first is the
            ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    marking of signalling messages to indicate that they are related to
    an emergency.  The second is the process of mapping from locations to
    Universal Resource Identifiers (URIs) pointing to Public Safety
    Answering Points (PSAPs).  This mapping occurs as part of the process
    of routing emergency calls through the IP network.  Based on the
    threats, this document establishes a set of security requirements for
    the the mapping protocol and for the handling of emergency-marked
    calls.
"

to:

"
    This document reviews the security threats associated with
    marking of signalling messages to indicate that they are related to
    an emergency and the process of mapping from locations to
    Universal Resource Identifiers (URIs) pointing to Public Safety
    Answering Points (PSAPs).  This mapping occurs as part of the process
    of routing emergency calls through the IP network.  Based on the
    threats, this document establishes a set of security requirements for
    the the mapping protocol and for the handling of emergency-marked
    calls.
"

Additional examples:

    Section 4
    describes some motivations of attackers in the context of ECRIT,
                                                              ^^^^^^

    Section 5 describes and illustrates the attacks that might be used,
    and Section 6 lists the security-related requirements that must be
    met if these attacks are to be mitigated.


Section 3:

    The ECRIT Working Group has two work items relating to the routing of
        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    emergency calls to their proper destination.  The first is to enable
    entities along the signalling path to recognize that a particular
    signalling message is associated with an emergency call.  The ECRIT
                                                                  ^^^^^^
    Working Group is defining content that can be added to the signalling
    ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    messages, an emergency identifier, for this purpose.  Signalling
    containing the emergency identifier may be given priority treatment,
    special processing, and/or special routing.

    The first goal of emergency call routing is to ensure that any
    emergency call is routed to a PSAP.  Preferably the call is routed to
    the PSAP responsible for the caller's location, since misrouting
    consumes valuable time while the call taker locates and forwards the
    call to the right PSAP.  As described in [I-D.ecrit-requirements],
    mapping, the second ECRIT work item, is part of the process of
                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    achieving this preferable outcome.

Section 4:

    o  to divert emergency responders to non-emergency sites.  No attacks
       affecting the ECRIT Working Group's decisions on the emergency
                     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
       identifier and mapping protocol have been identified that achieve
       this objective


6.  Security requirements relating to ECRIT work items
                           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ delete

Reason: The working group name is meaningless after some time. 
Furthermore, it does not make sense to refer to work items of the 
working group.

* Technical

Section 5.2.1:

    In an impersonation attack, the attacker induces the mapping client
    to direct its queries to a host under the attacker's control rather
    than the real mapping server.  Impersonation itself is an issue for
    mapping server discovery rather than for the mapping protocol
    directly.

Well, I am not sure. Authentication of the mapping server to the mapping 
client would help to detect whether you talk to a mapping server. 
Consider the HTTP protocol as an example. The FQDN -> IP address 
resolution using DNS is almost never secured (using DNSSEC). However, 
you often use server-to-client authentication as part of HTTPS.

Hence, I suggest to rewrite the sentence in such a way that it points to 
both aspects:
"
Impersonation of the server towards the client is an issue for mapping 
server discovery as well as for the security mechanisms provided by the 
mapping protocol.
"

* Technical:

Section 5.2.1:

    This section considers attacks intended to reduce the effectiveness
    of the emergency response system for all callers in a given area.  If
    the mapping operation is disabled, the immediate effect is to
    increase the probability that emergency calls are routed to the wrong
    PSAP.

If the mapping client cannot contact the mapping server then the it 
might not have a PSAP URI to start with unless we specify some failure 
handling mechanisms. Hence, I suggest to rewrite the sentence to:

"
    If
    the mapping operation is disabled, then the emergency caller's 
device might not have the correct PSAP URI. As a consequence, the 
probability that emergency calls are routed to the wrong PSAP is 
increased. In the worst case the emergency caller's device might not be 
able to obtain a PSAP URI at all. "


* Repetition:

Section 5.2.3:

    The attacker may be seeking the location of the caller
    (e.g., to effect a criminal attack).  The attacker may be seeking
    information that could be used to link an individual (the caller or
    someone else involved in the emergency) with embarrassing information
    related to the emergency (e.g., "Who did the police take away just
    now?").

I suggest to delete the first sentence.

* Wording:

2.  Terminology

    The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
    "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
    document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119], with the
    qualification that unless otherwise stated they apply to the design
    of the mapping protocol, not its implementation or application.
                              replace with 'usage'     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^

* Section titles: The RFC editor expects the initials of each word in 
the title to be written with capital letters.

A few examples:

3.  Marking, Mapping, and the Emergency Call Routing Process
4.  Objectives of Attackers
5.  Potential Attacks
5.1.  Attacks Involving the Emergency Identifier
5.2.  Attacks Against or Using the Mapping Process
etc.

Furthermore, I think the editor would appreciate the following changes 
in Section 6:

Change from:
"
  Attack: insertion of interfering messages.
          ^
"
to:
"
  Attack: Insertion of interfering messages.
          ^
"
etc.


* Section 5.2.1: Editorial

    The other possible attack is one where the the mapping server is
                                           ^^^^ remove one 'the'

    tricked into sending responses to the target of the attack through
    spoofing of the source address in the query.


* Abstract: Editorial:

    Based on the
    threats, this document establishes a set of security requirements for
    the the mapping protocol and for the handling of emergency-marked
    ^^^ delete

    calls.

Ciao
Hannes

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Subject: [Ecrit] Re: Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-security-threats-01.txt
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Thanks for your careful review. A couple of responses inline.

Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
> Hi all,
> 
> here are some review comments for the 
> draft-ietf-ecrit-security-threats-01.txt document.
> 
> * Avoid mentioning the working group name in the text. For example,
>
...

[PTT] OK
> 
> * Technical
> 
> Section 5.2.1:
> 
>     In an impersonation attack, the attacker induces the mapping client
>     to direct its queries to a host under the attacker's control rather
>     than the real mapping server.  Impersonation itself is an issue for
>     mapping server discovery rather than for the mapping protocol
>     directly.
> 
> Well, I am not sure. Authentication of the mapping server to the mapping 
> client would help to detect whether you talk to a mapping server. 
> Consider the HTTP protocol as an example. The FQDN -> IP address 
> resolution using DNS is almost never secured (using DNSSEC). However, 
> you often use server-to-client authentication as part of HTTPS.
> 
> Hence, I suggest to rewrite the sentence in such a way that it points to 
> both aspects:
> "
> Impersonation of the server towards the client is an issue for mapping 
> server discovery as well as for the security mechanisms provided by the 
> mapping protocol.
> "

[PTT] Guess it's a matter of point of view. I see discovery as the 
primary issue, but being able to detect impersonation is essential for 
any recovery to be possible, and may also discourage the attack. What I 
suggest I do is generalize the next sentence beyond your quotation. It 
currently reads:

"However, the mapping protocol may help to protect against
    acceptance of responses from an impersonating entity."

Perhaps it should read:

"However, the mapping protocol may allow impersonation to be detected, 
thereby preventing acceptance of responses from an impersonating entity 
and possibly triggering a more secure discovery procedure."
> 
> * Technical:
> 
> Section 5.2.1:
> 
>     This section considers attacks intended to reduce the effectiveness
>     of the emergency response system for all callers in a given area.  If
>     the mapping operation is disabled, the immediate effect is to
>     increase the probability that emergency calls are routed to the wrong
>     PSAP.
> 
> If the mapping client cannot contact the mapping server then the it 
> might not have a PSAP URI to start with unless we specify some failure 
> handling mechanisms. Hence, I suggest to rewrite the sentence to:
> 
> "
>     If
>     the mapping operation is disabled, then the emergency caller's 
> device might not have the correct PSAP URI. As a consequence, the 
> probability that emergency calls are routed to the wrong PSAP is 
> increased. In the worst case the emergency caller's device might not be 
> able to obtain a PSAP URI at all. "
> 
[PTT] OK
> 
> * Repetition:
> 
> Section 5.2.3:
> 
>     The attacker may be seeking the location of the caller
>     (e.g., to effect a criminal attack).  The attacker may be seeking
>     information that could be used to link an individual (the caller or
>     someone else involved in the emergency) with embarrassing information
>     related to the emergency (e.g., "Who did the police take away just
>     now?").
> 
> I suggest to delete the first sentence.

[PTT] The first sentence describes a different motivation from the rest. 
Think of a victim of attempted rape who has escaped her attacker and is 
calling for help, while the attacker searches for her. The rest of the 
paragraph describes a moderately less nasty situation.
> 
> * Wording:
> 
> 2.  Terminology
> 
>     The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
>     "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
>     document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119], with the
>     qualification that unless otherwise stated they apply to the design
>     of the mapping protocol, not its implementation or application.
>                               replace with 'usage'     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> 
[PTT] OK

> * Section titles: The RFC editor expects the initials of each word in 
> the title to be written with capital letters.
> 
[PTT] OK, never noticed before. Differs from the convention in another 
SDO I edit for.

...
> Furthermore, I think the editor would appreciate the following changes 
> in Section 6:
> 
> Change from:
> "
>   Attack: insertion of interfering messages.
>           ^
> "
> to:
> "
>   Attack: Insertion of interfering messages.
>           ^
> "
[PTT] That bothers me -- a colon separates parts of a sentence -- it 
doesn't begin a new one. I just finished telling someone else to use 
small letters in their I-D in this situation.

> etc.
> 
> 
> * Section 5.2.1: Editorial
> 
OK to the rest
...


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Cc: ecrit@ietf.org, "Shanmugam, Murugaraj" <murugaraj.shanmugam@siemens.com>
Subject: [Ecrit] Re: Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-security-threats-01.txt
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Hi Tom,

thanks for your quick response.

Tom-PT Taylor wrote:
> Thanks for your careful review. A couple of responses inline.
> 
> Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
> 
>> Hi all,
>>
>> here are some review comments for the 
>> draft-ietf-ecrit-security-threats-01.txt document.
>>
>> * Avoid mentioning the working group name in the text. For example,
>>
> ...
> 
> [PTT] OK
> 
>>
>> * Technical
>>
>> Section 5.2.1:
>>
>>     In an impersonation attack, the attacker induces the mapping client
>>     to direct its queries to a host under the attacker's control rather
>>     than the real mapping server.  Impersonation itself is an issue for
>>     mapping server discovery rather than for the mapping protocol
>>     directly.
>>
>> Well, I am not sure. Authentication of the mapping server to the 
>> mapping client would help to detect whether you talk to a mapping 
>> server. Consider the HTTP protocol as an example. The FQDN -> IP 
>> address resolution using DNS is almost never secured (using DNSSEC). 
>> However, you often use server-to-client authentication as part of HTTPS.
>>
>> Hence, I suggest to rewrite the sentence in such a way that it points 
>> to both aspects:
>> "
>> Impersonation of the server towards the client is an issue for mapping 
>> server discovery as well as for the security mechanisms provided by 
>> the mapping protocol.
>> "
> 
> 
> [PTT] Guess it's a matter of point of view. I see discovery as the 
> primary issue, but being able to detect impersonation is essential for 
> any recovery to be possible, and may also discourage the attack. What I 
> suggest I do is generalize the next sentence beyond your quotation. It 
> currently reads:
> 
> "However, the mapping protocol may help to protect against
>    acceptance of responses from an impersonating entity."
> 
> Perhaps it should read:
> 
> "However, the mapping protocol may allow impersonation to be detected, 
> thereby preventing acceptance of responses from an impersonating entity 
> and possibly triggering a more secure discovery procedure."

Sounds good to me.

> 
>>
>> * Technical:
>>
>> Section 5.2.1:
>>
>>     This section considers attacks intended to reduce the effectiveness
>>     of the emergency response system for all callers in a given area.  If
>>     the mapping operation is disabled, the immediate effect is to
>>     increase the probability that emergency calls are routed to the wrong
>>     PSAP.
>>
>> If the mapping client cannot contact the mapping server then the it 
>> might not have a PSAP URI to start with unless we specify some failure 
>> handling mechanisms. Hence, I suggest to rewrite the sentence to:
>>
>> "
>>     If
>>     the mapping operation is disabled, then the emergency caller's 
>> device might not have the correct PSAP URI. As a consequence, the 
>> probability that emergency calls are routed to the wrong PSAP is 
>> increased. In the worst case the emergency caller's device might not 
>> be able to obtain a PSAP URI at all. "
>>
> [PTT] OK
> 
>>
>> * Repetition:
>>
>> Section 5.2.3:
>>
>>     The attacker may be seeking the location of the caller
>>     (e.g., to effect a criminal attack).  The attacker may be seeking
>>     information that could be used to link an individual (the caller or
>>     someone else involved in the emergency) with embarrassing information
>>     related to the emergency (e.g., "Who did the police take away just
>>     now?").
>>
>> I suggest to delete the first sentence.
> 
> 
> [PTT] The first sentence describes a different motivation from the rest. 
> Think of a victim of attempted rape who has escaped her attacker and is 
> calling for help, while the attacker searches for her. The rest of the 
> paragraph describes a moderately less nasty situation.

Hmmm. That's not obvious from the first sentence. I slightly changed the 
  beginning of the second sentence to make it look different.
"
The attacker may be seeking the location of the caller (e.g., to effect 
a criminal attack). Additionally, the adversary might want to collect 
information that could be used to link an individual .....
"



> 
>>
>> * Wording:
>>
>> 2.  Terminology
>>
>>     The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
>>     "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
>>     document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119], with the
>>     qualification that unless otherwise stated they apply to the design
>>     of the mapping protocol, not its implementation or application.
>>                               replace with 'usage'     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>>
> [PTT] OK
> 
>> * Section titles: The RFC editor expects the initials of each word in 
>> the title to be written with capital letters.
>>
> [PTT] OK, never noticed before. Differs from the convention in another 
> SDO I edit for.

I bet it is different. I noticed this aspect with past documents and I 
think we should make the job of the editor easier. Additionally, we 
might want to check the punctuation since this is also a source of a lot 
of editing bugs. I am, however, not the best person todo that.

> 
> ...
> 
>> Furthermore, I think the editor would appreciate the following changes 
>> in Section 6:
>>
>> Change from:
>> "
>>   Attack: insertion of interfering messages.
>>           ^
>> "
>> to:
>> "
>>   Attack: Insertion of interfering messages.
>>           ^
>> "
> 
> [PTT] That bothers me -- a colon separates parts of a sentence -- it 
> doesn't begin a new one. I just finished telling someone else to use 
> small letters in their I-D in this situation.

OK. Let us see what the editor thinks.


Ciao
Hannes


> 
>> etc.
>>
>>
>> * Section 5.2.1: Editorial
>>
> OK to the rest
> ...
> 
> 


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Subject: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt
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Hi all,

here is a review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt. The document 
is getting much better. Still, I have a few comments:

* Introduction:


I would delete this paragraph since it is a bit confusing at this point:

    As used in this document, validation of location does not require
    that we ascertain as to whether or not the location actually exists.
    For example, validation might only check that the house number in a
    civic address falls within the assigned range, not whether a
    building, known by a specific building number, exists at that
    location.  However, such higher precision validation is desirable.

This might be relevant in subsequent sections.



    Identification of the caller, while not incompatible with the
    requirements for messaging outlined within this document, is
    considered to be outside the scope of the ECRIT charter.
                                          ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Don't mention the working group name in the document.

Write "... is outside the scope of this document."


    Despite this goal, some PSAPs
    may not immediately have IP based connectivity, and therefore it is
    imperative that the URI scheme not be fixed, in order to ensure
    support for a less preferred set of URIs such as, for example, a TEL
    URI which may be used to complete a call via the PSTN.

I am not sure about this paragraph. Where do we provide such a 
functionality?

* Terminology

I would cluster the terms. For example, you might want to keep
  - (Location-dependent) emergency dial string
  - Home emergency dial string
  - Visited emergency dial string
together to make the terminology easier to read.

There is no requirement to list the terms alphabetically.


    Emergency address: The URI (e.g., SIP:URI, SIPS:URI, XMPP:URI, IM:
              ^^^^^^^ change to identifier
       URI, etc.) which represents the address of the PSAP useful for the
       completion of an emergency call.

    Emergency call routing support: An intermediary function which
       assists in the routing of an emergency call via IP.  An ESRP is an
       example of an Emergency call routing support entity.
                     ^^^^^^^^^ emergency


Delete the following paragraph:

    Codes: "caller" or "emergency caller" refers to the person placing an
    emergency call or sending an emergency instant message (IM).

AND move the text over to this term:

    Emergency caller: The user or user device entity which sends his/her
       location to another entity in the network.

As such, it would read:

    (Emergency) caller: The term "caller" or "emergency caller" refer to 
the person placing an emergency call or sending an emergency instant
message (IM).



    In this document, the key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED",
    "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY",
    and "OPTIONAL" are to be interpreted as described in RFC 2119 [1],
    with the qualification that unless otherwise stated these words apply
    to the design of the mapping protocol, not its implementation or
    application.
    ^^^^^^^^^^^ usage


With the suggested change from "Emergency address" to "Emergency 
identifer" we have the term 'emergency identifier' appearing twice:

    Emergency identifier: An identifier that marks a call as an emergency
       call.

I suggest to delete this definition or to merge it with the previous one.

In the text we should always use small letters for terms like 'mapping 
servers' or 'mapping clients'. For example,

    Mapping client: A mapping client interacts with the Mapping Server to
                                                        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
       learn one or more PSAP URIs for a given location.


    Mapping server: The Mapping Server holds information about the
                        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
       location-to-PSAP URI mapping.


Change from:

"
    PSAP URI: PSAP URI is a general term, used to refer to the output of
       the mapping protocol, and represents either the actual PSAP IP
       address, or the IP address of some other intermediary, e.g., an
       ESRP, which points to the actual PSAP.
"

to:

"
    PSAP URI: The term 'PSAP URI' refers to a URI that identifiers a 
PSAP. We use this term to denote the reponse of a mapping protocol query.
"

* Section 3.  Basic Actors

    In order to support emergency services covering a large physical
    area, various infrastructure elements are necessary, including:
    Internet Attachment Providers (IAPs), Application/Voice Service
    Providers (ASP/VSPs), PSAPs as endpoints for emergency calls, mapping
                                ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ delete 
this part; the PSAP is only one endpoint of the communciation.

    services or other infrastructure elements that assist during the call
             ^^^ and
    routing.


       o How is location information provided to the end host?  It might
    either be known to the end host itself via manual configuration,
    provided via GPS, or obtained via a third party method.  Even if
    location information is known to the network it might be made
    available to the end host via DHCP (RFC 3825 [2]) or some other
    mechanism.  Alternatively, location information is used as part of
    call routing and inserted by intermediaries.


Change paragraph to:

     o How is location information provided to the end host?  It might
    either be known to the end host itself via manual configuration,
    provided via GPS, made
    available via DHCP (see RFC 3825 [2]) or some other
    mechanisms.  Alternatively, location information is used as part of
    call routing and inserted by intermediaries.


    (5) Location Information is used by emergency call routing entities
                 ^^^^^^^^^^^ information
    for subsequent mapping requests.

4.  High-Level Requirements

    Re1.  Application/Voice service provider existence: The initiation of
       an IP-based emergency call SHOULD NOT assume the existence of an
       Application/Voice Service Provider (ASP/VSP).

       Motivation: The caller may not have an application/voice service
       provider.  For example, a residence may have its own DNS domain
       and run its own SIP proxy server for that domain.  On a larger
       scale, a university might provide voice services to its students
       and staff, but not be a telecommunication provider.
                     ^ add "might"


5.  Identifying the Caller's Location

    Location can either be provided directly, or by reference, and
    represents either a civic location, or as a geographic location.
                                        ^^ and geospatial location 
information.

   How
    does the location (or location reference) become associated with the
    call?

change last sentence to:

"An important question is how and when to attach location information to 
the VoIP emergency signaling."

   In general, we can distinguish three modes of operation of how
    a location is associated with an emergency call:

Change from:

    UA-inserted: The caller's user agent inserts the location information
       into the call signaling message.  The location information is
       derived from sources such as GPS, DHCP (RFC 3825 [2]) and
       I-D.ietf-geopriv-dhcp-civil [7]) or utilizing the Link Layer
       Discovery Protocol (LLDP) [see IEEE8021AB].


to:


    UA-inserted: The caller's user agent inserts the location information
       into the call signaling message.  The location information is
       derived from sources such as GPS, DHCP (see [2] for geospatial 
location information and [7] for civic location information) or 
utilizing the Link Layer
       Discovery Protocol (LLDP) (see [IEEE8021AB]).


    UA-referenced: The caller's user agent provides a pointer (i.e., a
       location reference), via a permanent or temporary identifier, to
       the location which is stored by a location service somewhere else
                                                  ^^^^^^^ server
delete the 'somewhere else' part.
       and then retrieved by the PSAP, ESRP, or other authorized service
       entity.

    Lo2.  Location object/info preservation: The mapping protocol MUST
       retain any location information which is provided to it, even
       after mapping is performed.

       Motivation: The ESRP and the PSAP use the same location
       information object, but for a different purpose.  Therefore, it is
       imperative that the mapping protocol not remove location
                                           ^ does
       Information so that the PSAP can still receive the caller
       ^^^^^^^^^^^ information
       location.


    Lo5.  Validation of civic location: The mapping protocol MUST support
       location validation for civic location (street addresses), prior
       to initiating an emergency call.

delete the ", prior to initiating an emergency call." part.

       Motivation: Location validation provides an opportunity to help
       assure ahead of time, whether or not successful mapping to the
                                           ^ add 'a'
       appropriate PSAP will likely occur when it is required.
       Validation may also help to avoid delays during emergency call
       setup due to invalid locations.


Isn't Lo7 similar to L10?
Isn't Lo6 similar to Lo11?


    Lo9. 3D sensitive mapping: The mapping protocol MUST implement
       support for both 2D and 3D location information, and may accept
       either a 2D or 3D mapping request as input.

       Motivation: It is expected that provisioning systems will accept
                                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ what is that?

       both 2D and 3D data.  When a 3D request is presented to an area
       only defined by 2D data, the mapping result would be the same as
       if the height/altitude dimension was omitted in the request.


6.  Emergency Identifier

    Id1.  Emergency identifier support: The mapping protocol MUST support
       one or more emergency identifiers for delivery back to mapping
       clients to be used for call setup purposes.

I guess this requirement should say:

"
  Emergency identifier support: The mapping protocol MUST be able to 
return one or multiple emergency identifiers in response to a query.
"



    Id2.  Emergency identifier resolution: Where multiple emergency
       identifiers exist, the mapping protocol MUST be able to
       differentiate between identifiers based on the specific type of
       emergency help requested.

       Motivation: Some jurisdictions may have multiple types of
       emergency services available, (e.g., fire, police, ambulance), in
       which case, it is important that any one could be selected
       directly.

There is a terminology confusion here:
I think you refer to 'sos Service Types' here rather than multiple 
emergency identifers. You might want to double-check with 
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-02.txt 
(and in particular with Section 4.3).

This terminology issue impacts also requirement Id5.

    Id4.  Prevention of fraud: If a call is identified as an emergency
       call, the mapping protocol MUST support that call being
       successfully routed to a PSAP.

       Motivation: This prevents use of the emergency call indication to
       gain access to call features or authentication override for non-
       emergency purposes.

This requirement is covered in the security document.


Requirement Id6, Id7, Id8, Id9, Id10 start with "The mapping protocol 
MUST/SHOULD support " but I think that these requirements do not 
necessarily address the  mapping protocol. I think a "There MUST be 
support for...."


7.  Mapping Protocol

    There are two basic approaches to invoking a mapping service.  We
                                      ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                                      invoke the mapping protocol.

    refer to these as caller-based and mediated.  In each case, the
    mapping client initiates a request to a mapping server via a mapping
    protocol.  A proposed mapping protocol is outlined in the document
    I-D.hardie-ecrit-lost [6].

    For caller-based resolution, the caller's user agent invokes a
                                                                 ^ the
    mapping service to determine the appropriate PSAP based on the
            ^^^^^^^ protocol
    location provided.  The resolution may take place well before the
    actual emergency call is placed, or at the time of the call.

    For mediated resolution, a call signaling server, such as a SIP
                             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                             an emergency call routing support entity

    (outbound) proxy or redirect server invokes the mapping service.


    Ma5.  URI alternate contact: In addition to returning a primary
       contact, the mapping protocol MUST support the return of a URI or
       contact method explicitly marked as an alternate contact.

       Motivation: In response to a mapping request, the mapping server
       may return an alternate URI.  Implementation details to be
       described within an operational document.


I am not quite sure about Ma6 and Ma8. Ma8 tells me that the mapping 
protocol provides a URL for error reporting. Isn't Ma6 similar?


    Ma6.  URL properties: The mapping protocol MUST support the ability
          ^^^ URI

       to provide ancillary information about a contact or URI that
                                                        ^^^^^^ delete
       allows the mapping client to determine relevant properties of the
       URL.
       ^^^^ URI?


       Motivation: In some cases, the same geographic area is served by
       several PSAPs, for example, a corporate campus might be served by
       both a corporate security department and the municipal PSAP.  The
       mapping protocol should then return URLs for both, with
                                           ^^^^ URIs
       information allowing the querying entity to choose one or the
       other.  This determination could be made by either an ESRP, based
       on local policy, or by direct user choice, in the case of caller-
       based methods.

    Ma7.  Traceable resolution: The mapping protocol SHOULD support the
       ability of the mapping client to be able to determine the entity
       or entities which provided the emergency address resolution
                   ^^^^^ that
       information.

       Motivation: It is important for public safety reasons, that there
       is a method to provide operational traceability in case of errors.

    Ma8.  URI for error reporting: The mapping protocol MUST support the
          ^^^^ URL

       return of a URI that can be used to report a suspected or known
       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the ability to return a URL

       error within the mapping database.

       Motivation: If an error is returned, for example, there needs to
       be a URI which points to a resource which can explain or
            ^^^^ URL

       potentially help resolve the error.


    Ma16.  Multiple PSAP URIs: The mapping protocol MUST support a method
       to receive multiple PSAP URIs which cover the same geographic
          ^^^^^^^ return
       area.

       Motivation: Two different mapping servers may cover the same
       geographic area, and therefore have the same set of coverage
       information.

Isn't this requirement very similar to Ma4?




* 8.  Security Considerations

    Security considerations are discussed in the ECRIT security document
    I-D.ietf-ecrit-security-threats [4] .

Write:

"
Threats and security requirements are discussed in a separate document, 
see [4].
"

* Add an IANA section.
"
9.  IANA Considerations

    This document does not require actions by the IANA.
"


Ciao
Hannes

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There is a functional distinction between something that identifies the 
call as an emergency call (and must be present even after mapping has 
been performed so that downstream elements are aware of the nature of 
the call) and something that says where the call should be directed. By 
calling them both 'identifier' you lose this distinction. I think it is 
important that we keep it.

Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
> Hi all,
> 
> here is a review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt. The document 
> is getting much better. Still, I have a few comments:
> 
> * Introduction:
> 
> 
> I would delete this paragraph since it is a bit confusing at this point:
> 
>    As used in this document, validation of location does not require
>    that we ascertain as to whether or not the location actually exists.
>    For example, validation might only check that the house number in a
>    civic address falls within the assigned range, not whether a
>    building, known by a specific building number, exists at that
>    location.  However, such higher precision validation is desirable.
> 
> This might be relevant in subsequent sections.
> 
> 
> 
>    Identification of the caller, while not incompatible with the
>    requirements for messaging outlined within this document, is
>    considered to be outside the scope of the ECRIT charter.
>                                          ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> 
> Don't mention the working group name in the document.
> 
> Write "... is outside the scope of this document."
> 
> 
>    Despite this goal, some PSAPs
>    may not immediately have IP based connectivity, and therefore it is
>    imperative that the URI scheme not be fixed, in order to ensure
>    support for a less preferred set of URIs such as, for example, a TEL
>    URI which may be used to complete a call via the PSTN.
> 
> I am not sure about this paragraph. Where do we provide such a 
> functionality?
> 
> * Terminology
> 
> I would cluster the terms. For example, you might want to keep
>  - (Location-dependent) emergency dial string
>  - Home emergency dial string
>  - Visited emergency dial string
> together to make the terminology easier to read.
> 
> There is no requirement to list the terms alphabetically.
> 
> 
>    Emergency address: The URI (e.g., SIP:URI, SIPS:URI, XMPP:URI, IM:
>              ^^^^^^^ change to identifier
>       URI, etc.) which represents the address of the PSAP useful for the
>       completion of an emergency call.
> 
>    Emergency call routing support: An intermediary function which
>       assists in the routing of an emergency call via IP.  An ESRP is an
>       example of an Emergency call routing support entity.
>                     ^^^^^^^^^ emergency
> 
> 
> Delete the following paragraph:
> 
>    Codes: "caller" or "emergency caller" refers to the person placing an
>    emergency call or sending an emergency instant message (IM).
> 
> AND move the text over to this term:
> 
>    Emergency caller: The user or user device entity which sends his/her
>       location to another entity in the network.
> 
> As such, it would read:
> 
>    (Emergency) caller: The term "caller" or "emergency caller" refer to 
> the person placing an emergency call or sending an emergency instant
> message (IM).
> 
> 
> 
>    In this document, the key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED",
>    "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY",
>    and "OPTIONAL" are to be interpreted as described in RFC 2119 [1],
>    with the qualification that unless otherwise stated these words apply
>    to the design of the mapping protocol, not its implementation or
>    application.
>    ^^^^^^^^^^^ usage
> 
> 
> With the suggested change from "Emergency address" to "Emergency 
> identifer" we have the term 'emergency identifier' appearing twice:
> 
>    Emergency identifier: An identifier that marks a call as an emergency
>       call.
> 
> I suggest to delete this definition or to merge it with the previous one.
> 
> In the text we should always use small letters for terms like 'mapping 
> servers' or 'mapping clients'. For example,
> 
>    Mapping client: A mapping client interacts with the Mapping Server to
>                                                        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>       learn one or more PSAP URIs for a given location.
> 
> 
>    Mapping server: The Mapping Server holds information about the
>                        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>       location-to-PSAP URI mapping.
> 
> 
> Change from:
> 
> "
>    PSAP URI: PSAP URI is a general term, used to refer to the output of
>       the mapping protocol, and represents either the actual PSAP IP
>       address, or the IP address of some other intermediary, e.g., an
>       ESRP, which points to the actual PSAP.
> "
> 
> to:
> 
> "
>    PSAP URI: The term 'PSAP URI' refers to a URI that identifiers a 
> PSAP. We use this term to denote the reponse of a mapping protocol query.
> "
> 
> * Section 3.  Basic Actors
> 
>    In order to support emergency services covering a large physical
>    area, various infrastructure elements are necessary, including:
>    Internet Attachment Providers (IAPs), Application/Voice Service
>    Providers (ASP/VSPs), PSAPs as endpoints for emergency calls, mapping
>                                ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ delete 
> this part; the PSAP is only one endpoint of the communciation.
> 
>    services or other infrastructure elements that assist during the call
>             ^^^ and
>    routing.
> 
> 
>       o How is location information provided to the end host?  It might
>    either be known to the end host itself via manual configuration,
>    provided via GPS, or obtained via a third party method.  Even if
>    location information is known to the network it might be made
>    available to the end host via DHCP (RFC 3825 [2]) or some other
>    mechanism.  Alternatively, location information is used as part of
>    call routing and inserted by intermediaries.
> 
> 
> Change paragraph to:
> 
>     o How is location information provided to the end host?  It might
>    either be known to the end host itself via manual configuration,
>    provided via GPS, made
>    available via DHCP (see RFC 3825 [2]) or some other
>    mechanisms.  Alternatively, location information is used as part of
>    call routing and inserted by intermediaries.
> 
> 
>    (5) Location Information is used by emergency call routing entities
>                 ^^^^^^^^^^^ information
>    for subsequent mapping requests.
> 
> 4.  High-Level Requirements
> 
>    Re1.  Application/Voice service provider existence: The initiation of
>       an IP-based emergency call SHOULD NOT assume the existence of an
>       Application/Voice Service Provider (ASP/VSP).
> 
>       Motivation: The caller may not have an application/voice service
>       provider.  For example, a residence may have its own DNS domain
>       and run its own SIP proxy server for that domain.  On a larger
>       scale, a university might provide voice services to its students
>       and staff, but not be a telecommunication provider.
>                     ^ add "might"
> 
> 
> 5.  Identifying the Caller's Location
> 
>    Location can either be provided directly, or by reference, and
>    represents either a civic location, or as a geographic location.
>                                        ^^ and geospatial location 
> information.
> 
>   How
>    does the location (or location reference) become associated with the
>    call?
> 
> change last sentence to:
> 
> "An important question is how and when to attach location information to 
> the VoIP emergency signaling."
> 
>   In general, we can distinguish three modes of operation of how
>    a location is associated with an emergency call:
> 
> Change from:
> 
>    UA-inserted: The caller's user agent inserts the location information
>       into the call signaling message.  The location information is
>       derived from sources such as GPS, DHCP (RFC 3825 [2]) and
>       I-D.ietf-geopriv-dhcp-civil [7]) or utilizing the Link Layer
>       Discovery Protocol (LLDP) [see IEEE8021AB].
> 
> 
> to:
> 
> 
>    UA-inserted: The caller's user agent inserts the location information
>       into the call signaling message.  The location information is
>       derived from sources such as GPS, DHCP (see [2] for geospatial 
> location information and [7] for civic location information) or 
> utilizing the Link Layer
>       Discovery Protocol (LLDP) (see [IEEE8021AB]).
> 
> 
>    UA-referenced: The caller's user agent provides a pointer (i.e., a
>       location reference), via a permanent or temporary identifier, to
>       the location which is stored by a location service somewhere else
>                                                  ^^^^^^^ server
> delete the 'somewhere else' part.
>       and then retrieved by the PSAP, ESRP, or other authorized service
>       entity.
> 
>    Lo2.  Location object/info preservation: The mapping protocol MUST
>       retain any location information which is provided to it, even
>       after mapping is performed.
> 
>       Motivation: The ESRP and the PSAP use the same location
>       information object, but for a different purpose.  Therefore, it is
>       imperative that the mapping protocol not remove location
>                                           ^ does
>       Information so that the PSAP can still receive the caller
>       ^^^^^^^^^^^ information
>       location.
> 
> 
>    Lo5.  Validation of civic location: The mapping protocol MUST support
>       location validation for civic location (street addresses), prior
>       to initiating an emergency call.
> 
> delete the ", prior to initiating an emergency call." part.
> 
>       Motivation: Location validation provides an opportunity to help
>       assure ahead of time, whether or not successful mapping to the
>                                           ^ add 'a'
>       appropriate PSAP will likely occur when it is required.
>       Validation may also help to avoid delays during emergency call
>       setup due to invalid locations.
> 
> 
> Isn't Lo7 similar to L10?
> Isn't Lo6 similar to Lo11?
> 
> 
>    Lo9. 3D sensitive mapping: The mapping protocol MUST implement
>       support for both 2D and 3D location information, and may accept
>       either a 2D or 3D mapping request as input.
> 
>       Motivation: It is expected that provisioning systems will accept
>                                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ what is that?
> 
>       both 2D and 3D data.  When a 3D request is presented to an area
>       only defined by 2D data, the mapping result would be the same as
>       if the height/altitude dimension was omitted in the request.
> 
> 
> 6.  Emergency Identifier
> 
>    Id1.  Emergency identifier support: The mapping protocol MUST support
>       one or more emergency identifiers for delivery back to mapping
>       clients to be used for call setup purposes.
> 
> I guess this requirement should say:
> 
> "
>  Emergency identifier support: The mapping protocol MUST be able to 
> return one or multiple emergency identifiers in response to a query.
> "
> 
> 
> 
>    Id2.  Emergency identifier resolution: Where multiple emergency
>       identifiers exist, the mapping protocol MUST be able to
>       differentiate between identifiers based on the specific type of
>       emergency help requested.
> 
>       Motivation: Some jurisdictions may have multiple types of
>       emergency services available, (e.g., fire, police, ambulance), in
>       which case, it is important that any one could be selected
>       directly.
> 
> There is a terminology confusion here:
> I think you refer to 'sos Service Types' here rather than multiple 
> emergency identifers. You might want to double-check with 
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-02.txt 
> (and in particular with Section 4.3).
> 
> This terminology issue impacts also requirement Id5.
> 
>    Id4.  Prevention of fraud: If a call is identified as an emergency
>       call, the mapping protocol MUST support that call being
>       successfully routed to a PSAP.
> 
>       Motivation: This prevents use of the emergency call indication to
>       gain access to call features or authentication override for non-
>       emergency purposes.
> 
> This requirement is covered in the security document.
> 
> 
> Requirement Id6, Id7, Id8, Id9, Id10 start with "The mapping protocol 
> MUST/SHOULD support " but I think that these requirements do not 
> necessarily address the  mapping protocol. I think a "There MUST be 
> support for...."
> 
> 
> 7.  Mapping Protocol
> 
>    There are two basic approaches to invoking a mapping service.  We
>                                      ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>                                      invoke the mapping protocol.
> 
>    refer to these as caller-based and mediated.  In each case, the
>    mapping client initiates a request to a mapping server via a mapping
>    protocol.  A proposed mapping protocol is outlined in the document
>    I-D.hardie-ecrit-lost [6].
> 
>    For caller-based resolution, the caller's user agent invokes a
>                                                                 ^ the
>    mapping service to determine the appropriate PSAP based on the
>            ^^^^^^^ protocol
>    location provided.  The resolution may take place well before the
>    actual emergency call is placed, or at the time of the call.
> 
>    For mediated resolution, a call signaling server, such as a SIP
>                             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>                             an emergency call routing support entity
> 
>    (outbound) proxy or redirect server invokes the mapping service.
> 
> 
>    Ma5.  URI alternate contact: In addition to returning a primary
>       contact, the mapping protocol MUST support the return of a URI or
>       contact method explicitly marked as an alternate contact.
> 
>       Motivation: In response to a mapping request, the mapping server
>       may return an alternate URI.  Implementation details to be
>       described within an operational document.
> 
> 
> I am not quite sure about Ma6 and Ma8. Ma8 tells me that the mapping 
> protocol provides a URL for error reporting. Isn't Ma6 similar?
> 
> 
>    Ma6.  URL properties: The mapping protocol MUST support the ability
>          ^^^ URI
> 
>       to provide ancillary information about a contact or URI that
>                                                        ^^^^^^ delete
>       allows the mapping client to determine relevant properties of the
>       URL.
>       ^^^^ URI?
> 
> 
>       Motivation: In some cases, the same geographic area is served by
>       several PSAPs, for example, a corporate campus might be served by
>       both a corporate security department and the municipal PSAP.  The
>       mapping protocol should then return URLs for both, with
>                                           ^^^^ URIs
>       information allowing the querying entity to choose one or the
>       other.  This determination could be made by either an ESRP, based
>       on local policy, or by direct user choice, in the case of caller-
>       based methods.
> 
>    Ma7.  Traceable resolution: The mapping protocol SHOULD support the
>       ability of the mapping client to be able to determine the entity
>       or entities which provided the emergency address resolution
>                   ^^^^^ that
>       information.
> 
>       Motivation: It is important for public safety reasons, that there
>       is a method to provide operational traceability in case of errors.
> 
>    Ma8.  URI for error reporting: The mapping protocol MUST support the
>          ^^^^ URL
> 
>       return of a URI that can be used to report a suspected or known
>       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the ability to return a URL
> 
>       error within the mapping database.
> 
>       Motivation: If an error is returned, for example, there needs to
>       be a URI which points to a resource which can explain or
>            ^^^^ URL
> 
>       potentially help resolve the error.
> 
> 
>    Ma16.  Multiple PSAP URIs: The mapping protocol MUST support a method
>       to receive multiple PSAP URIs which cover the same geographic
>          ^^^^^^^ return
>       area.
> 
>       Motivation: Two different mapping servers may cover the same
>       geographic area, and therefore have the same set of coverage
>       information.
> 
> Isn't this requirement very similar to Ma4?
> 
> 
> 
> 
> * 8.  Security Considerations
> 
>    Security considerations are discussed in the ECRIT security document
>    I-D.ietf-ecrit-security-threats [4] .
> 
> Write:
> 
> "
> Threats and security requirements are discussed in a separate document, 
> see [4].
> "
> 
> * Add an IANA section.
> "
> 9.  IANA Considerations
> 
>    This document does not require actions by the IANA.
> "
> 
> 
> Ciao
> Hannes
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> 


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Hi Tom,

I guess you refer to the distinction between 'emgerency identifier' and 
'emergency address'. We have used 'emergency identifier' for what we 
call 'emergency address' in this document. You might remember the 
extremely long discussion regarding the 'emergency identifier' vs. 
'emergency dial strings'.

Now, I agree that it is necessary to have some form of emergency call 
marking. That's also in the requirements document listed as a 
requirement. There is no need to use a separate term for it, 
particularly when it conflicts with something else. Actually, I haven't 
come accross such a emergency call marking in one of our solution 
specific documents. Shouldn't that be in Henning's Service URN document? 
I want to review the latest version (after resubmitted it).

Ciao
Hannes
Tom-PT Taylor wrote:
> There is a functional distinction between something that identifies the 
> call as an emergency call (and must be present even after mapping has 
> been performed so that downstream elements are aware of the nature of 
> the call) and something that says where the call should be directed. By 
> calling them both 'identifier' you lose this distinction. I think it is 
> important that we keep it.
> 
> Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
> 
>> Hi all,
>>
>> here is a review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt. The document 
>> is getting much better. Still, I have a few comments:
>>
>> * Introduction:
>>
>>
>> I would delete this paragraph since it is a bit confusing at this point:
>>
>>    As used in this document, validation of location does not require
>>    that we ascertain as to whether or not the location actually exists.
>>    For example, validation might only check that the house number in a
>>    civic address falls within the assigned range, not whether a
>>    building, known by a specific building number, exists at that
>>    location.  However, such higher precision validation is desirable.
>>
>> This might be relevant in subsequent sections.
>>
>>
>>
>>    Identification of the caller, while not incompatible with the
>>    requirements for messaging outlined within this document, is
>>    considered to be outside the scope of the ECRIT charter.
>>                                          ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>>
>> Don't mention the working group name in the document.
>>
>> Write "... is outside the scope of this document."
>>
>>
>>    Despite this goal, some PSAPs
>>    may not immediately have IP based connectivity, and therefore it is
>>    imperative that the URI scheme not be fixed, in order to ensure
>>    support for a less preferred set of URIs such as, for example, a TEL
>>    URI which may be used to complete a call via the PSTN.
>>
>> I am not sure about this paragraph. Where do we provide such a 
>> functionality?
>>
>> * Terminology
>>
>> I would cluster the terms. For example, you might want to keep
>>  - (Location-dependent) emergency dial string
>>  - Home emergency dial string
>>  - Visited emergency dial string
>> together to make the terminology easier to read.
>>
>> There is no requirement to list the terms alphabetically.
>>
>>
>>    Emergency address: The URI (e.g., SIP:URI, SIPS:URI, XMPP:URI, IM:
>>              ^^^^^^^ change to identifier
>>       URI, etc.) which represents the address of the PSAP useful for the
>>       completion of an emergency call.
>>
>>    Emergency call routing support: An intermediary function which
>>       assists in the routing of an emergency call via IP.  An ESRP is an
>>       example of an Emergency call routing support entity.
>>                     ^^^^^^^^^ emergency
>>
>>
>> Delete the following paragraph:
>>
>>    Codes: "caller" or "emergency caller" refers to the person placing an
>>    emergency call or sending an emergency instant message (IM).
>>
>> AND move the text over to this term:
>>
>>    Emergency caller: The user or user device entity which sends his/her
>>       location to another entity in the network.
>>
>> As such, it would read:
>>
>>    (Emergency) caller: The term "caller" or "emergency caller" refer 
>> to the person placing an emergency call or sending an emergency instant
>> message (IM).
>>
>>
>>
>>    In this document, the key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED",
>>    "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY",
>>    and "OPTIONAL" are to be interpreted as described in RFC 2119 [1],
>>    with the qualification that unless otherwise stated these words apply
>>    to the design of the mapping protocol, not its implementation or
>>    application.
>>    ^^^^^^^^^^^ usage
>>
>>
>> With the suggested change from "Emergency address" to "Emergency 
>> identifer" we have the term 'emergency identifier' appearing twice:
>>
>>    Emergency identifier: An identifier that marks a call as an emergency
>>       call.
>>
>> I suggest to delete this definition or to merge it with the previous one.
>>
>> In the text we should always use small letters for terms like 'mapping 
>> servers' or 'mapping clients'. For example,
>>
>>    Mapping client: A mapping client interacts with the Mapping Server to
>>                                                        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>>       learn one or more PSAP URIs for a given location.
>>
>>
>>    Mapping server: The Mapping Server holds information about the
>>                        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>>       location-to-PSAP URI mapping.
>>
>>
>> Change from:
>>
>> "
>>    PSAP URI: PSAP URI is a general term, used to refer to the output of
>>       the mapping protocol, and represents either the actual PSAP IP
>>       address, or the IP address of some other intermediary, e.g., an
>>       ESRP, which points to the actual PSAP.
>> "
>>
>> to:
>>
>> "
>>    PSAP URI: The term 'PSAP URI' refers to a URI that identifiers a 
>> PSAP. We use this term to denote the reponse of a mapping protocol query.
>> "
>>
>> * Section 3.  Basic Actors
>>
>>    In order to support emergency services covering a large physical
>>    area, various infrastructure elements are necessary, including:
>>    Internet Attachment Providers (IAPs), Application/Voice Service
>>    Providers (ASP/VSPs), PSAPs as endpoints for emergency calls, mapping
>>                                ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ delete 
>> this part; the PSAP is only one endpoint of the communciation.
>>
>>    services or other infrastructure elements that assist during the call
>>             ^^^ and
>>    routing.
>>
>>
>>       o How is location information provided to the end host?  It might
>>    either be known to the end host itself via manual configuration,
>>    provided via GPS, or obtained via a third party method.  Even if
>>    location information is known to the network it might be made
>>    available to the end host via DHCP (RFC 3825 [2]) or some other
>>    mechanism.  Alternatively, location information is used as part of
>>    call routing and inserted by intermediaries.
>>
>>
>> Change paragraph to:
>>
>>     o How is location information provided to the end host?  It might
>>    either be known to the end host itself via manual configuration,
>>    provided via GPS, made
>>    available via DHCP (see RFC 3825 [2]) or some other
>>    mechanisms.  Alternatively, location information is used as part of
>>    call routing and inserted by intermediaries.
>>
>>
>>    (5) Location Information is used by emergency call routing entities
>>                 ^^^^^^^^^^^ information
>>    for subsequent mapping requests.
>>
>> 4.  High-Level Requirements
>>
>>    Re1.  Application/Voice service provider existence: The initiation of
>>       an IP-based emergency call SHOULD NOT assume the existence of an
>>       Application/Voice Service Provider (ASP/VSP).
>>
>>       Motivation: The caller may not have an application/voice service
>>       provider.  For example, a residence may have its own DNS domain
>>       and run its own SIP proxy server for that domain.  On a larger
>>       scale, a university might provide voice services to its students
>>       and staff, but not be a telecommunication provider.
>>                     ^ add "might"
>>
>>
>> 5.  Identifying the Caller's Location
>>
>>    Location can either be provided directly, or by reference, and
>>    represents either a civic location, or as a geographic location.
>>                                        ^^ and geospatial location 
>> information.
>>
>>   How
>>    does the location (or location reference) become associated with the
>>    call?
>>
>> change last sentence to:
>>
>> "An important question is how and when to attach location information 
>> to the VoIP emergency signaling."
>>
>>   In general, we can distinguish three modes of operation of how
>>    a location is associated with an emergency call:
>>
>> Change from:
>>
>>    UA-inserted: The caller's user agent inserts the location information
>>       into the call signaling message.  The location information is
>>       derived from sources such as GPS, DHCP (RFC 3825 [2]) and
>>       I-D.ietf-geopriv-dhcp-civil [7]) or utilizing the Link Layer
>>       Discovery Protocol (LLDP) [see IEEE8021AB].
>>
>>
>> to:
>>
>>
>>    UA-inserted: The caller's user agent inserts the location information
>>       into the call signaling message.  The location information is
>>       derived from sources such as GPS, DHCP (see [2] for geospatial 
>> location information and [7] for civic location information) or 
>> utilizing the Link Layer
>>       Discovery Protocol (LLDP) (see [IEEE8021AB]).
>>
>>
>>    UA-referenced: The caller's user agent provides a pointer (i.e., a
>>       location reference), via a permanent or temporary identifier, to
>>       the location which is stored by a location service somewhere else
>>                                                  ^^^^^^^ server
>> delete the 'somewhere else' part.
>>       and then retrieved by the PSAP, ESRP, or other authorized service
>>       entity.
>>
>>    Lo2.  Location object/info preservation: The mapping protocol MUST
>>       retain any location information which is provided to it, even
>>       after mapping is performed.
>>
>>       Motivation: The ESRP and the PSAP use the same location
>>       information object, but for a different purpose.  Therefore, it is
>>       imperative that the mapping protocol not remove location
>>                                           ^ does
>>       Information so that the PSAP can still receive the caller
>>       ^^^^^^^^^^^ information
>>       location.
>>
>>
>>    Lo5.  Validation of civic location: The mapping protocol MUST support
>>       location validation for civic location (street addresses), prior
>>       to initiating an emergency call.
>>
>> delete the ", prior to initiating an emergency call." part.
>>
>>       Motivation: Location validation provides an opportunity to help
>>       assure ahead of time, whether or not successful mapping to the
>>                                           ^ add 'a'
>>       appropriate PSAP will likely occur when it is required.
>>       Validation may also help to avoid delays during emergency call
>>       setup due to invalid locations.
>>
>>
>> Isn't Lo7 similar to L10?
>> Isn't Lo6 similar to Lo11?
>>
>>
>>    Lo9. 3D sensitive mapping: The mapping protocol MUST implement
>>       support for both 2D and 3D location information, and may accept
>>       either a 2D or 3D mapping request as input.
>>
>>       Motivation: It is expected that provisioning systems will accept
>>                                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ what is that?
>>
>>       both 2D and 3D data.  When a 3D request is presented to an area
>>       only defined by 2D data, the mapping result would be the same as
>>       if the height/altitude dimension was omitted in the request.
>>
>>
>> 6.  Emergency Identifier
>>
>>    Id1.  Emergency identifier support: The mapping protocol MUST support
>>       one or more emergency identifiers for delivery back to mapping
>>       clients to be used for call setup purposes.
>>
>> I guess this requirement should say:
>>
>> "
>>  Emergency identifier support: The mapping protocol MUST be able to 
>> return one or multiple emergency identifiers in response to a query.
>> "
>>
>>
>>
>>    Id2.  Emergency identifier resolution: Where multiple emergency
>>       identifiers exist, the mapping protocol MUST be able to
>>       differentiate between identifiers based on the specific type of
>>       emergency help requested.
>>
>>       Motivation: Some jurisdictions may have multiple types of
>>       emergency services available, (e.g., fire, police, ambulance), in
>>       which case, it is important that any one could be selected
>>       directly.
>>
>> There is a terminology confusion here:
>> I think you refer to 'sos Service Types' here rather than multiple 
>> emergency identifers. You might want to double-check with 
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-02.txt 
>> (and in particular with Section 4.3).
>>
>> This terminology issue impacts also requirement Id5.
>>
>>    Id4.  Prevention of fraud: If a call is identified as an emergency
>>       call, the mapping protocol MUST support that call being
>>       successfully routed to a PSAP.
>>
>>       Motivation: This prevents use of the emergency call indication to
>>       gain access to call features or authentication override for non-
>>       emergency purposes.
>>
>> This requirement is covered in the security document.
>>
>>
>> Requirement Id6, Id7, Id8, Id9, Id10 start with "The mapping protocol 
>> MUST/SHOULD support " but I think that these requirements do not 
>> necessarily address the  mapping protocol. I think a "There MUST be 
>> support for...."
>>
>>
>> 7.  Mapping Protocol
>>
>>    There are two basic approaches to invoking a mapping service.  We
>>                                      ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>>                                      invoke the mapping protocol.
>>
>>    refer to these as caller-based and mediated.  In each case, the
>>    mapping client initiates a request to a mapping server via a mapping
>>    protocol.  A proposed mapping protocol is outlined in the document
>>    I-D.hardie-ecrit-lost [6].
>>
>>    For caller-based resolution, the caller's user agent invokes a
>>                                                                 ^ the
>>    mapping service to determine the appropriate PSAP based on the
>>            ^^^^^^^ protocol
>>    location provided.  The resolution may take place well before the
>>    actual emergency call is placed, or at the time of the call.
>>
>>    For mediated resolution, a call signaling server, such as a SIP
>>                             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>>                             an emergency call routing support entity
>>
>>    (outbound) proxy or redirect server invokes the mapping service.
>>
>>
>>    Ma5.  URI alternate contact: In addition to returning a primary
>>       contact, the mapping protocol MUST support the return of a URI or
>>       contact method explicitly marked as an alternate contact.
>>
>>       Motivation: In response to a mapping request, the mapping server
>>       may return an alternate URI.  Implementation details to be
>>       described within an operational document.
>>
>>
>> I am not quite sure about Ma6 and Ma8. Ma8 tells me that the mapping 
>> protocol provides a URL for error reporting. Isn't Ma6 similar?
>>
>>
>>    Ma6.  URL properties: The mapping protocol MUST support the ability
>>          ^^^ URI
>>
>>       to provide ancillary information about a contact or URI that
>>                                                        ^^^^^^ delete
>>       allows the mapping client to determine relevant properties of the
>>       URL.
>>       ^^^^ URI?
>>
>>
>>       Motivation: In some cases, the same geographic area is served by
>>       several PSAPs, for example, a corporate campus might be served by
>>       both a corporate security department and the municipal PSAP.  The
>>       mapping protocol should then return URLs for both, with
>>                                           ^^^^ URIs
>>       information allowing the querying entity to choose one or the
>>       other.  This determination could be made by either an ESRP, based
>>       on local policy, or by direct user choice, in the case of caller-
>>       based methods.
>>
>>    Ma7.  Traceable resolution: The mapping protocol SHOULD support the
>>       ability of the mapping client to be able to determine the entity
>>       or entities which provided the emergency address resolution
>>                   ^^^^^ that
>>       information.
>>
>>       Motivation: It is important for public safety reasons, that there
>>       is a method to provide operational traceability in case of errors.
>>
>>    Ma8.  URI for error reporting: The mapping protocol MUST support the
>>          ^^^^ URL
>>
>>       return of a URI that can be used to report a suspected or known
>>       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the ability to return a URL
>>
>>       error within the mapping database.
>>
>>       Motivation: If an error is returned, for example, there needs to
>>       be a URI which points to a resource which can explain or
>>            ^^^^ URL
>>
>>       potentially help resolve the error.
>>
>>
>>    Ma16.  Multiple PSAP URIs: The mapping protocol MUST support a method
>>       to receive multiple PSAP URIs which cover the same geographic
>>          ^^^^^^^ return
>>       area.
>>
>>       Motivation: Two different mapping servers may cover the same
>>       geographic area, and therefore have the same set of coverage
>>       information.
>>
>> Isn't this requirement very similar to Ma4?
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> * 8.  Security Considerations
>>
>>    Security considerations are discussed in the ECRIT security document
>>    I-D.ietf-ecrit-security-threats [4] .
>>
>> Write:
>>
>> "
>> Threats and security requirements are discussed in a separate 
>> document, see [4].
>> "
>>
>> * Add an IANA section.
>> "
>> 9.  IANA Considerations
>>
>>    This document does not require actions by the IANA.
>> "
>>
>>
>> Ciao
>> Hannes
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Ecrit mailing list
>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>
>>
> 
> 


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My security I-D uses definitions from the requirements document. These 
definitions and terms have changed. I may be forced to create 
definitions of my own as a result.

Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
> Hi Tom,
> 
> I guess you refer to the distinction between 'emgerency identifier' and 
> 'emergency address'. We have used 'emergency identifier' for what we 
> call 'emergency address' in this document. You might remember the 
> extremely long discussion regarding the 'emergency identifier' vs. 
> 'emergency dial strings'.
> 
> Now, I agree that it is necessary to have some form of emergency call 
> marking. That's also in the requirements document listed as a 
> requirement. There is no need to use a separate term for it, 
> particularly when it conflicts with something else. Actually, I haven't 
> come accross such a emergency call marking in one of our solution 
> specific documents. Shouldn't that be in Henning's Service URN document? 
> I want to review the latest version (after resubmitted it).
> 
> Ciao
> Hannes
> Tom-PT Taylor wrote:
>> There is a functional distinction between something that identifies the 
>> call as an emergency call (and must be present even after mapping has 
>> been performed so that downstream elements are aware of the nature of 
>> the call) and something that says where the call should be directed. By 
>> calling them both 'identifier' you lose this distinction. I think it is 
>> important that we keep it.
>>


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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 05 16:28:35 2006
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Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt
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I think our intention for the requirements draft to describe the
following set:

Emergency dial string (e.g., "9-1-1", "1-1-2")
Emergency identifiers (e.g., "service:urn:sos")
Emergency address (e.g., a PSAP URI, which resolves to an IP address)
PSAP:URI (e.g., "psapA@anycounty.st.gov", "esrpB@essvcprovider.com")

Since this is not what the draft actually says, I propose changing the
following:

CHANGE FROM:
Emergency address: The URI (e.g., SIP:URI, SIPS:URI,=20
XMPP:URI, IM:URI, etc.) which represents the address of the PSAP=20
useful for the completion of an emergency call.

CHANGE TO:
Emergency address: The PSAP URI (e.g., SIP:URI, SIPS:URI,=20
XMPP:URI, IM:URI, etc.) which represents the IP address of the PSAP=20
useful for the completion of an emergency call.

I'll do a consistency check in addition to other comments received.

Thanks.

-roger.

>-----Original Message-----
>From: Tom-PT Taylor [mailto:taylor@nortel.com]=20
>Sent: Friday, May 05, 2006 10:34 AM
>To: Hannes Tschofenig
>Cc: Roger Marshall; ecrit@ietf.org
>Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt
>
>My security I-D uses definitions from the requirements=20
>document. These definitions and terms have changed. I may be=20
>forced to create definitions of my own as a result.
>
>Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
>> Hi Tom,
>>=20
>> I guess you refer to the distinction between 'emgerency identifier'=20
>> and 'emergency address'. We have used 'emergency identifier'=20
>for what=20
>> we call 'emergency address' in this document. You might remember the=20
>> extremely long discussion regarding the 'emergency identifier' vs.
>> 'emergency dial strings'.
>>=20
>> Now, I agree that it is necessary to have some form of=20
>emergency call=20
>> marking. That's also in the requirements document listed as a=20
>> requirement. There is no need to use a separate term for it,=20
>> particularly when it conflicts with something else. Actually, I=20
>> haven't come accross such a emergency call marking in one of our=20
>> solution specific documents. Shouldn't that be in Henning's=20
>Service URN document?
>> I want to review the latest version (after resubmitted it).
>>=20
>> Ciao
>> Hannes
>> Tom-PT Taylor wrote:
>>> There is a functional distinction between something that identifies=20
>>> the call as an emergency call (and must be present even=20
>after mapping=20
>>> has been performed so that downstream elements are aware of the=20
>>> nature of the call) and something that says where the call=20
>should be=20
>>> directed. By calling them both 'identifier' you lose this=20
>>> distinction. I think it is important that we keep it.
>>>
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>Ecrit mailing list
>Ecrit@ietf.org
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>

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 05 16:31:47 2006
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Hi Roger,

Roger Marshall wrote:
> I think our intention for the requirements draft to describe the
> following set:
> 
> Emergency dial string (e.g., "9-1-1", "1-1-2")
fine.

> Emergency identifiers (e.g., "service:urn:sos")
fine.

> Emergency address (e.g., a PSAP URI, which resolves to an IP address)
> PSAP:URI (e.g., "psapA@anycounty.st.gov", "esrpB@essvcprovider.com")

We use the term PSAP URI for this purpose. We don't need the emergency 
address terminology.

> 
> Since this is not what the draft actually says, I propose changing the
> following:
> 
> CHANGE FROM:
> Emergency address: The URI (e.g., SIP:URI, SIPS:URI, 
> XMPP:URI, IM:URI, etc.) which represents the address of the PSAP 
> useful for the completion of an emergency call.
> 
> CHANGE TO:
> Emergency address: The PSAP URI (e.g., SIP:URI, SIPS:URI, 
> XMPP:URI, IM:URI, etc.) which represents the IP address of the PSAP 
> useful for the completion of an emergency call.

A URI cannot represent an IP address. A URI can be resolved to an IP 
address.

Ciao
Hannes

> 
> I'll do a consistency check in addition to other comments received.
> 
> Thanks.
> 
> -roger.
> 
> 
>>-----Original Message-----
>>From: Tom-PT Taylor [mailto:taylor@nortel.com] 
>>Sent: Friday, May 05, 2006 10:34 AM
>>To: Hannes Tschofenig
>>Cc: Roger Marshall; ecrit@ietf.org
>>Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt
>>
>>My security I-D uses definitions from the requirements 
>>document. These definitions and terms have changed. I may be 
>>forced to create definitions of my own as a result.
>>
>>Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
>>
>>>Hi Tom,
>>>
>>>I guess you refer to the distinction between 'emgerency identifier' 
>>>and 'emergency address'. We have used 'emergency identifier' 
>>
>>for what 
>>
>>>we call 'emergency address' in this document. You might remember the 
>>>extremely long discussion regarding the 'emergency identifier' vs.
>>>'emergency dial strings'.
>>>
>>>Now, I agree that it is necessary to have some form of 
>>
>>emergency call 
>>
>>>marking. That's also in the requirements document listed as a 
>>>requirement. There is no need to use a separate term for it, 
>>>particularly when it conflicts with something else. Actually, I 
>>>haven't come accross such a emergency call marking in one of our 
>>>solution specific documents. Shouldn't that be in Henning's 
>>
>>Service URN document?
>>
>>>I want to review the latest version (after resubmitted it).
>>>
>>>Ciao
>>>Hannes
>>>Tom-PT Taylor wrote:
>>>
>>>>There is a functional distinction between something that identifies 
>>>>the call as an emergency call (and must be present even 
>>
>>after mapping 
>>
>>>>has been performed so that downstream elements are aware of the 
>>>>nature of the call) and something that says where the call 
>>
>>should be 
>>
>>>>directed. By calling them both 'identifier' you lose this 
>>>>distinction. I think it is important that we keep it.
>>>>
>>
>>
>>_______________________________________________
>>Ecrit mailing list
>>Ecrit@ietf.org
>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>
> 
> 
> 


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Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
>> Since this is not what the draft actually says, I propose changing the
>> following:
>>
>> CHANGE FROM:
>> Emergency address: The URI (e.g., SIP:URI, SIPS:URI, XMPP:URI, IM:URI, 
>> etc.) which represents the address of the PSAP useful for the 
>> completion of an emergency call.
>>
>> CHANGE TO:
>> Emergency address: The PSAP URI (e.g., SIP:URI, SIPS:URI, XMPP:URI, 
>> IM:URI, etc.) which represents the IP address of the PSAP useful for 
>> the completion of an emergency call.
> 
> A URI cannot represent an IP address. A URI can be resolved to an IP 
> address.

Uh, what!? What about http://192.138.228.1?  I think using the 
terminology, "resolves to" is what is being sought here.  I also don't 
understand this SIPS:URI stuff.

How about:

Emergency address:  The PSAP URI (e.g., SIP URI, SIPS URI, XMPP URI, IM 
URI, etc...) which resolves to the communication end point of a PSAP.

BTW, what protocol is the IM scheme?

-andy


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At 10:31 PM +0200 5/5/06, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
>>CHANGE FROM:
>>Emergency address: The URI (e.g., SIP:URI, SIPS:URI, XMPP:URI, IM:URI, etc.) which represents the address of the PSAP useful for the completion of an emergency call.
>>
>>CHANGE TO:
>>Emergency address: The PSAP URI (e.g., SIP:URI, SIPS:URI, XMPP:URI, IM:URI, etc.) which represents the IP address of the PSAP useful for the completion of an emergency call.
>
>A URI cannot represent an IP address. A URI can be resolved to an IP address.
>
>Ciao
>Hannes

I believe we may mean:

"Emergency address:  The URI (e.g. , SIP:URI, SIPS:URI, XMPP:URI, IM:URI, etc.) at
which the PSAP may be contacted with an emergency call."

The URI contains information about the protocol used (encoded in the scheme), so
a focus on the IP address is not appropriate. There are even cases where the SIP:URI and
the IM:URI might not point to the same box.
				regards,
					Ted Hardie

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 05 16:57:00 2006
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Hi Andy,
Hi Roger,

I was wrong with my previous statement. I should rephrase my statement: 
You cannot write "The URI which represents the IP address of the PSAP."

Let us look where this term is actually used in the document:

    Id3.  Emergency identifier marking: The mapping protocol MUST include
       an emergency identifier with the signaling, if one does not exist,
       for the purpose of marking the call as an emergency call.

       Motivation: Marking ensures proper handling as an emergency call
       by downstream elements that may not recognize, for example, a
       local variant of a logical emergency address, etc.

# What is a "local variant of a logical emergency address"?

       This marking
       mechanism is assumed to be different than a QoS marking mechanism.

    Id8.  Emergency dial string replacement: The mapping protocol SHOULD
       support replacement of the original dial string with a reserved
       emergency identifier for each signaling protocol used for an
       emergency call.  This replacement of the original dial string
       should be based on local conventions, regulations, or preference
       (e.g., as in the case of an enterprise).

       Motivation: Any signaling protocol requires the use of some
       identifier to indicate the called party, and the user terminal may
       lack the capability to determine the actual emergency address
       (PSAP URI).

# We could just use the term PSAP URI instead of the emergency address 
here.

       The use of local conventions may be required as a
       transition mechanism.  Note: Such use complicates international
       movement of the user terminal. Evolution to a standardized
       emergency identifier or set of identifiers is preferred.


    Ma7.  Traceable resolution: The mapping protocol SHOULD support the
       ability of the mapping client to be able to determine the entity
       or entities which provided the emergency address resolution
       information.

# Here it would actually be better to write:
"... determine the entity or entities that computed the mapping."

       Motivation: It is important for public safety reasons, that there
       is a method to provide operational traceability in case of errors.

The term is used three times in the document and in all these cases it 
is not needed.

Ciao
Hannes


Andrew Newton wrote:
> Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
> 
>>> Since this is not what the draft actually says, I propose changing the
>>> following:
>>>
>>> CHANGE FROM:
>>> Emergency address: The URI (e.g., SIP:URI, SIPS:URI, XMPP:URI, 
>>> IM:URI, etc.) which represents the address of the PSAP useful for the 
>>> completion of an emergency call.
>>>
>>> CHANGE TO:
>>> Emergency address: The PSAP URI (e.g., SIP:URI, SIPS:URI, XMPP:URI, 
>>> IM:URI, etc.) which represents the IP address of the PSAP useful for 
>>> the completion of an emergency call.
>>
>>
>> A URI cannot represent an IP address. A URI can be resolved to an IP 
>> address.
> 
> 
> Uh, what!? What about http://192.138.228.1?  I think using the 
> terminology, "resolves to" is what is being sought here.  I also don't 
> understand this SIPS:URI stuff.
> 
> How about:
> 
> Emergency address:  The PSAP URI (e.g., SIP URI, SIPS URI, XMPP URI, IM 
> URI, etc...) which resolves to the communication end point of a PSAP.
> 
> BTW, what protocol is the IM scheme?
> 
> -andy
> 
> 


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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 05 17:14:40 2006
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I took a look at my review comment regarding the emergency address and I 
  have to realize that I was a bit confused when I wrote my review. It 
is totally wrong to change the term 'emergency address' to 'emergency 
identifier'.

>    Emergency address: The URI (e.g., SIP:URI, SIPS:URI, XMPP:URI, IM:
>              ^^^^^^^ change to identifier
>       URI, etc.) which represents the address of the PSAP useful for the
>       completion of an emergency call.
> 

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I like your definition, Ted. Now, we just need to make sure that it is 
used at the right places in the draft.

Btw, I think that it might be good to add the term 'sos service type' to 
draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt as used in 
draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-02.txt.

draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-02.txt denotes each of the following 
strings as sos service types (at least I think so):

urn:service:sos
urn:service:sos.ambulance
urn:service:sos.animal-control
....
urn:service:sos.mental-health

To have a generic term for all these identifiers the term 'emergency 
identifier' seems to be appropriate.

Ciao
Hannes

PS: Let me know if I got totally confused.


Ted Hardie wrote:
> At 10:31 PM +0200 5/5/06, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
> 
>>>CHANGE FROM:
>>>Emergency address: The URI (e.g., SIP:URI, SIPS:URI, XMPP:URI, IM:URI, etc.) which represents the address of the PSAP useful for the completion of an emergency call.
>>>
>>>CHANGE TO:
>>>Emergency address: The PSAP URI (e.g., SIP:URI, SIPS:URI, XMPP:URI, IM:URI, etc.) which represents the IP address of the PSAP useful for the completion of an emergency call.
>>
>>A URI cannot represent an IP address. A URI can be resolved to an IP address.
>>
>>Ciao
>>Hannes
> 
> 
> I believe we may mean:
> 
> "Emergency address:  The URI (e.g. , SIP:URI, SIPS:URI, XMPP:URI, IM:URI, etc.) at
> which the PSAP may be contacted with an emergency call."
> 
> The URI contains information about the protocol used (encoded in the scheme), so
> a focus on the IP address is not appropriate. There are even cases where the SIP:URI and
> the IM:URI might not point to the same box.
> 				regards,
> 					Ted Hardie
> 
> 


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Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt
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Ted, Hannes:

I've merged the two defn's (Emergency Address & PSAP URI) together, and
given XMPP, removed IM reference:, (Andy's comment). =20

See if you can live with the result.

CHANGE FROM:
PSAP URI: PSAP URI is a general term, used to refer to=20
the output of the mapping protocol, and represents either the actual=20
PSAP IP address, or the IP address of some other intermediary, e.g., an=20
ESRP, which points to the actual PSAP.

CHANGE TO:
PSAP URI: The URI (e.g., SIP:URI, SIPS:URI, XMPP:URI,=20
etc.) at which the PSAP may be contacted with an emergency call.  This=20
contact could be done directly, or via an intermediary, (e.g., ESRP).
The=20
URI contains information about the protocol used (encoded in the
scheme),=20
so that a focus on the IP address that it may resolve to is not
appropriate.=20
There are even cases where the SIP:URI and the XMPP:URI for the same=20
PSAP might not point to the same box.=20

-roger.

>-----Original Message-----
>From: Hannes Tschofenig [mailto:Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net]=20
>Sent: Friday, May 05, 2006 2:25 PM
>To: Ted Hardie
>Cc: Roger Marshall; ecrit@ietf.org
>Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt
>
>I like your definition, Ted. Now, we just need to make sure=20
>that it is used at the right places in the draft.
>
>Btw, I think that it might be good to add the term 'sos=20
>service type' to draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt as used=20
>in draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-02.txt.
>
>draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-02.txt denotes each of the=20
>following strings as sos service types (at least I think so):
>
>urn:service:sos
>urn:service:sos.ambulance
>urn:service:sos.animal-control
>....
>urn:service:sos.mental-health
>
>To have a generic term for all these identifiers the term=20
>'emergency identifier' seems to be appropriate.
>
>Ciao
>Hannes
>
>PS: Let me know if I got totally confused.
>
>
>Ted Hardie wrote:
>> At 10:31 PM +0200 5/5/06, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
>>=20
>>>>CHANGE FROM:
>>>>Emergency address: The URI (e.g., SIP:URI, SIPS:URI,=20
>XMPP:URI, IM:URI, etc.) which represents the address of the=20
>PSAP useful for the completion of an emergency call.
>>>>
>>>>CHANGE TO:
>>>>Emergency address: The PSAP URI (e.g., SIP:URI, SIPS:URI,=20
>XMPP:URI, IM:URI, etc.) which represents the IP address of the=20
>PSAP useful for the completion of an emergency call.
>>>
>>>A URI cannot represent an IP address. A URI can be resolved=20
>to an IP address.
>>>
>>>Ciao
>>>Hannes
>>=20
>>=20
>> I believe we may mean:
>>=20
>> "Emergency address:  The URI (e.g. , SIP:URI, SIPS:URI, XMPP:URI,=20
>> IM:URI, etc.) at which the PSAP may be contacted with an=20
>emergency call."
>>=20
>> The URI contains information about the protocol used (encoded in the=20
>> scheme), so a focus on the IP address is not appropriate. There are=20
>> even cases where the SIP:URI and the IM:URI might not point=20
>to the same box.
>> 				regards,
>> 					Ted Hardie
>>=20
>>=20
>
>

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At 4:34 PM -0700 5/5/06, Roger Marshall wrote:
>The
>URI contains information about the protocol used (encoded in the
>scheme),
>so that a focus on the IP address that it may resolve to is not
>appropriate.
>There are even cases where the SIP:URI and the XMPP:URI for the same
>PSAP might not point to the same box.

I hadn't actually intended for the lines above to be included; I meant
them as further information about the URI for the group.  If people
think that it is valuable to include it, though, I  would elide
"so that a focus on the IP address that it may resolve to is not
appropriate.".
		regards,
			Ted Hardie

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>I've merged the two defn's (Emergency Address & PSAP URI) together, and
>given XMPP, removed IM reference:, (Andy's comment).=20

Fine, in catching up on the list I just wanted to propose to drop =
emergency address
and only use PSAP URI (if even Hannes gets confused ;-)

>See if you can live with the result.

>CHANGE FROM:
>PSAP URI: PSAP URI is a general term, used to refer to
>the output of the mapping protocol, and represents either the actual
>PSAP IP address, or the IP address of some other intermediary, e.g., an
>ESRP, which points to the actual PSAP.

>CHANGE TO:
>PSAP URI: The URI (e.g., SIP:URI, SIPS:URI, XMPP:URI,
>etc.) at which the PSAP may be contacted with an emergency call.  This
>contact could be done directly, or via an intermediary, (e.g., ESRP).
OK

>The
>URI contains information about the protocol used (encoded in the
>scheme),
>so that a focus on the IP address that it may resolve to is not
>appropriate.
=20
I am not sure we need this tutorial

>There are even cases where the SIP:URI and the XMPP:URI for the same
>PSAP might not point to the same box.
=20
This should be a note (without the "even"
=20
Just a question for clicification: the URI may also be a TEL:URI. if it =
is pointing to
a PSAP only on the PSTN. Shouldn't this be included also?
=20
Richard

-roger.

>-----Original Message-----
>From: Hannes Tschofenig [mailto:Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net]
>Sent: Friday, May 05, 2006 2:25 PM
>To: Ted Hardie
>Cc: Roger Marshall; ecrit@ietf.org
>Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt
>
>I like your definition, Ted. Now, we just need to make sure
>that it is used at the right places in the draft.
>
>Btw, I think that it might be good to add the term 'sos
>service type' to draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt as used
>in draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-02.txt.
>
>draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-02.txt denotes each of the
>following strings as sos service types (at least I think so):
>
>urn:service:sos
>urn:service:sos.ambulance
>urn:service:sos.animal-control
>....
>urn:service:sos.mental-health
>
>To have a generic term for all these identifiers the term
>'emergency identifier' seems to be appropriate.
>
>Ciao
>Hannes
>
>PS: Let me know if I got totally confused.
>
>
>Ted Hardie wrote:
>> At 10:31 PM +0200 5/5/06, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
>>
>>>>CHANGE FROM:
>>>>Emergency address: The URI (e.g., SIP:URI, SIPS:URI,
>XMPP:URI, IM:URI, etc.) which represents the address of the
>PSAP useful for the completion of an emergency call.
>>>>
>>>>CHANGE TO:
>>>>Emergency address: The PSAP URI (e.g., SIP:URI, SIPS:URI,
>XMPP:URI, IM:URI, etc.) which represents the IP address of the
>PSAP useful for the completion of an emergency call.
>>>
>>>A URI cannot represent an IP address. A URI can be resolved
>to an IP address.
>>>
>>>Ciao
>>>Hannes
>>
>>
>> I believe we may mean:
>>
>> "Emergency address:  The URI (e.g. , SIP:URI, SIPS:URI, XMPP:URI,
>> IM:URI, etc.) at which the PSAP may be contacted with an
>emergency call."
>>
>> The URI contains information about the protocol used (encoded in the
>> scheme), so a focus on the IP address is not appropriate. There are
>> even cases where the SIP:URI and the IM:URI might not point
>to the same box.
>>                              regards,
>>                                      Ted Hardie
>>
>>
>
>

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Folks,
=20
I am a bit confused with:
=20
Id3.  Emergency identifier marking: The mapping protocol MUST include
      an emergency identifier with the signaling, if one does not exist,
      for the purpose of marking the call as an emergency call.
=20
I have some questions here:
=20
the mapping protocol cannot include by itself something in signalling.
=20
so is the intention the following (derived from motivation)?: (wording =
to be improved)
the mapping protocol MUST return an emergency identifier that MUST be=20
included by the (downstream) signalling protocol for the purpose of
marking the call as an emergency call.
=20
=20
      Motivation: Marking ensures proper handling as an emergency call
      by downstream elements that may not recognize, for example, a
      local variant of a logical emergency address, etc.  This marking
      mechanism is assumed to be different than a QoS marking mechanism.
=20
Richard

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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt
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For a better understanding of this issue it may also be
helpful to place Id3 after Id8
=20
Richard

________________________________

Von: Stastny Richard [mailto:Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at]
Gesendet: Sa 06.05.2006 18:51
An: Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org; Henning Schulzrinne; Roger =
Marshall
Betreff: Re: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt



Folks,

I am a bit confused with:

Id3.  Emergency identifier marking: The mapping protocol MUST include
      an emergency identifier with the signaling, if one does not exist,
      for the purpose of marking the call as an emergency call.

I have some questions here:

the mapping protocol cannot include by itself something in signalling.

so is the intention the following (derived from motivation)?: (wording =
to be improved)
the mapping protocol MUST return an emergency identifier that MUST be
included by the (downstream) signalling protocol for the purpose of
marking the call as an emergency call.


      Motivation: Marking ensures proper handling as an emergency call
      by downstream elements that may not recognize, for example, a
      local variant of a logical emergency address, etc.  This marking
      mechanism is assumed to be different than a QoS marking mechanism.

Richard

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Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt
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From: "Stastny Richard" <Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at>
To: "Hannes Tschofenig" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>, <ecrit@ietf.org>,
	"Henning Schulzrinne" <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>,
	"Roger Marshall" <rmarshall@telecomsys.com>
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IMHO there is a contradiction, (espeially between Ma6 and  Ma17) or at =
least
this is very confusing. I do not know now if multiple URIs for the same =
contact
protocol are allowed or not)
=20
In one requirement  the client needs to the select among differnt =
protocols, in the other not
=20
Richard
=20
Ma4.  Multiple response URIs: The mapping protocol MUST support the
      possible inclusion of multiple URIs in a mapping response.
      Motivation: Multiple URIs may be available from the mapping
      server.
=20
   Ma5.  URI alternate contact: In addition to returning a primary
      contact, the mapping protocol MUST support the return of a URI or
      contact method explicitly marked as an alternate contact.
      Motivation: In response to a mapping request, the mapping server
      may return an alternate URI.  Implementation details to be
      described within an operational document.
=20
   Ma6.  URL properties: The mapping protocol MUST support the ability
      to provide ancillary information about a contact or URI that
      allows the mapping client to determine relevant properties of the
      URL.
      Motivation: In some cases, the same geographic area is served by
      several PSAPs, for example, a corporate campus might be served by
      both a corporate security department and the municipal PSAP.  The
      mapping protocol should then return URLs for both, with
      information allowing the querying entity to choose one or the
      other.  This determination could be made by either an ESRP, based
      on local policy, or by direct user choice, in the case of caller-
      based methods.

   Ma17.  Single URI per contact protocol: Though the mapping protocol
      supports the return of multiple URIs, it SHOULD return only one
      URI per contact protocol, so that clients are not required to
      select among different targets for the same contact protocol.
      Motivation: There may be two or more URIs returned when multiple
      contact protocols are available (e.g., SIP and SMS).  The client
      may select among multiple contact protocols based on its
      capabilities, preference settings, or availability.

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Date: Sat, 06 May 2006 19:56:03 +0200
From: Hannes Tschofenig <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>
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To: Hannes Tschofenig <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt
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Another tiny issue:

The normative reference section should only contain

    [1]  Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement
         Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997.

I would move the following references to the informative reference 
section to avoid creating unnecessary dependencies.

    [2]  Polk, J., Schnizlein, J., and M. Linsner, "Dynamic Host
         Configuration Protocol Option for Coordinate-based Location
         Configuration Information", RFC 3825, July 2004.

    [3]  Peterson, J., "A Presence-based GEOPRIV Location Object Format",
         RFC 4119, December 2005.
    [5]  Schulzrinne, H., "A Uniform Resource Name (URN) for Services",
         draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-02 (work in progress), April 2006.

    [6]  Hardie, T., "LoST: A Location-to-Service Translation Protocol",
         draft-hardie-ecrit-lost-00 (work in progress), March 2006.

    [7]  Schulzrinne, H., "Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCPv4
         and DHCPv6) Option for Civic  Addresses Configuration
         Information", draft-ietf-geopriv-dhcp-civil-09 (work in
         progress), January 2006.

I am not sure about the reference to the security threats document. 
Since it will hopefully be completed at the same time it does not really 
matter whether you put it into the normative or the informative part of 
the references section.

    [4]  Taylor, T., "Security Threats and Requirements for Emergency
         Call Marking and Mapping", draft-ietf-ecrit-security-threats-01
         (work in progress), April 2006.


Ciao
Hannes



Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
> Hi all,
> 
> here is a review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt. The document 
> is getting much better. Still, I have a few comments:
> 
> * Introduction:
> 
> 
> I would delete this paragraph since it is a bit confusing at this point:
> 
>    As used in this document, validation of location does not require
>    that we ascertain as to whether or not the location actually exists.
>    For example, validation might only check that the house number in a
>    civic address falls within the assigned range, not whether a
>    building, known by a specific building number, exists at that
>    location.  However, such higher precision validation is desirable.
> 
> This might be relevant in subsequent sections.
> 
> 
> 
>    Identification of the caller, while not incompatible with the
>    requirements for messaging outlined within this document, is
>    considered to be outside the scope of the ECRIT charter.
>                                          ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> 
> Don't mention the working group name in the document.
> 
> Write "... is outside the scope of this document."
> 
> 
>    Despite this goal, some PSAPs
>    may not immediately have IP based connectivity, and therefore it is
>    imperative that the URI scheme not be fixed, in order to ensure
>    support for a less preferred set of URIs such as, for example, a TEL
>    URI which may be used to complete a call via the PSTN.
> 
> I am not sure about this paragraph. Where do we provide such a 
> functionality?
> 
> * Terminology
> 
> I would cluster the terms. For example, you might want to keep
>  - (Location-dependent) emergency dial string
>  - Home emergency dial string
>  - Visited emergency dial string
> together to make the terminology easier to read.
> 
> There is no requirement to list the terms alphabetically.
> 
> 
>    Emergency address: The URI (e.g., SIP:URI, SIPS:URI, XMPP:URI, IM:
>              ^^^^^^^ change to identifier
>       URI, etc.) which represents the address of the PSAP useful for the
>       completion of an emergency call.
> 
>    Emergency call routing support: An intermediary function which
>       assists in the routing of an emergency call via IP.  An ESRP is an
>       example of an Emergency call routing support entity.
>                     ^^^^^^^^^ emergency
> 
> 
> Delete the following paragraph:
> 
>    Codes: "caller" or "emergency caller" refers to the person placing an
>    emergency call or sending an emergency instant message (IM).
> 
> AND move the text over to this term:
> 
>    Emergency caller: The user or user device entity which sends his/her
>       location to another entity in the network.
> 
> As such, it would read:
> 
>    (Emergency) caller: The term "caller" or "emergency caller" refer to 
> the person placing an emergency call or sending an emergency instant
> message (IM).
> 
> 
> 
>    In this document, the key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED",
>    "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY",
>    and "OPTIONAL" are to be interpreted as described in RFC 2119 [1],
>    with the qualification that unless otherwise stated these words apply
>    to the design of the mapping protocol, not its implementation or
>    application.
>    ^^^^^^^^^^^ usage
> 
> 
> With the suggested change from "Emergency address" to "Emergency 
> identifer" we have the term 'emergency identifier' appearing twice:
> 
>    Emergency identifier: An identifier that marks a call as an emergency
>       call.
> 
> I suggest to delete this definition or to merge it with the previous one.
> 
> In the text we should always use small letters for terms like 'mapping 
> servers' or 'mapping clients'. For example,
> 
>    Mapping client: A mapping client interacts with the Mapping Server to
>                                                        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>       learn one or more PSAP URIs for a given location.
> 
> 
>    Mapping server: The Mapping Server holds information about the
>                        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>       location-to-PSAP URI mapping.
> 
> 
> Change from:
> 
> "
>    PSAP URI: PSAP URI is a general term, used to refer to the output of
>       the mapping protocol, and represents either the actual PSAP IP
>       address, or the IP address of some other intermediary, e.g., an
>       ESRP, which points to the actual PSAP.
> "
> 
> to:
> 
> "
>    PSAP URI: The term 'PSAP URI' refers to a URI that identifiers a 
> PSAP. We use this term to denote the reponse of a mapping protocol query.
> "
> 
> * Section 3.  Basic Actors
> 
>    In order to support emergency services covering a large physical
>    area, various infrastructure elements are necessary, including:
>    Internet Attachment Providers (IAPs), Application/Voice Service
>    Providers (ASP/VSPs), PSAPs as endpoints for emergency calls, mapping
>                                ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ delete 
> this part; the PSAP is only one endpoint of the communciation.
> 
>    services or other infrastructure elements that assist during the call
>             ^^^ and
>    routing.
> 
> 
>       o How is location information provided to the end host?  It might
>    either be known to the end host itself via manual configuration,
>    provided via GPS, or obtained via a third party method.  Even if
>    location information is known to the network it might be made
>    available to the end host via DHCP (RFC 3825 [2]) or some other
>    mechanism.  Alternatively, location information is used as part of
>    call routing and inserted by intermediaries.
> 
> 
> Change paragraph to:
> 
>     o How is location information provided to the end host?  It might
>    either be known to the end host itself via manual configuration,
>    provided via GPS, made
>    available via DHCP (see RFC 3825 [2]) or some other
>    mechanisms.  Alternatively, location information is used as part of
>    call routing and inserted by intermediaries.
> 
> 
>    (5) Location Information is used by emergency call routing entities
>                 ^^^^^^^^^^^ information
>    for subsequent mapping requests.
> 
> 4.  High-Level Requirements
> 
>    Re1.  Application/Voice service provider existence: The initiation of
>       an IP-based emergency call SHOULD NOT assume the existence of an
>       Application/Voice Service Provider (ASP/VSP).
> 
>       Motivation: The caller may not have an application/voice service
>       provider.  For example, a residence may have its own DNS domain
>       and run its own SIP proxy server for that domain.  On a larger
>       scale, a university might provide voice services to its students
>       and staff, but not be a telecommunication provider.
>                     ^ add "might"
> 
> 
> 5.  Identifying the Caller's Location
> 
>    Location can either be provided directly, or by reference, and
>    represents either a civic location, or as a geographic location.
>                                        ^^ and geospatial location 
> information.
> 
>   How
>    does the location (or location reference) become associated with the
>    call?
> 
> change last sentence to:
> 
> "An important question is how and when to attach location information to 
> the VoIP emergency signaling."
> 
>   In general, we can distinguish three modes of operation of how
>    a location is associated with an emergency call:
> 
> Change from:
> 
>    UA-inserted: The caller's user agent inserts the location information
>       into the call signaling message.  The location information is
>       derived from sources such as GPS, DHCP (RFC 3825 [2]) and
>       I-D.ietf-geopriv-dhcp-civil [7]) or utilizing the Link Layer
>       Discovery Protocol (LLDP) [see IEEE8021AB].
> 
> 
> to:
> 
> 
>    UA-inserted: The caller's user agent inserts the location information
>       into the call signaling message.  The location information is
>       derived from sources such as GPS, DHCP (see [2] for geospatial 
> location information and [7] for civic location information) or 
> utilizing the Link Layer
>       Discovery Protocol (LLDP) (see [IEEE8021AB]).
> 
> 
>    UA-referenced: The caller's user agent provides a pointer (i.e., a
>       location reference), via a permanent or temporary identifier, to
>       the location which is stored by a location service somewhere else
>                                                  ^^^^^^^ server
> delete the 'somewhere else' part.
>       and then retrieved by the PSAP, ESRP, or other authorized service
>       entity.
> 
>    Lo2.  Location object/info preservation: The mapping protocol MUST
>       retain any location information which is provided to it, even
>       after mapping is performed.
> 
>       Motivation: The ESRP and the PSAP use the same location
>       information object, but for a different purpose.  Therefore, it is
>       imperative that the mapping protocol not remove location
>                                           ^ does
>       Information so that the PSAP can still receive the caller
>       ^^^^^^^^^^^ information
>       location.
> 
> 
>    Lo5.  Validation of civic location: The mapping protocol MUST support
>       location validation for civic location (street addresses), prior
>       to initiating an emergency call.
> 
> delete the ", prior to initiating an emergency call." part.
> 
>       Motivation: Location validation provides an opportunity to help
>       assure ahead of time, whether or not successful mapping to the
>                                           ^ add 'a'
>       appropriate PSAP will likely occur when it is required.
>       Validation may also help to avoid delays during emergency call
>       setup due to invalid locations.
> 
> 
> Isn't Lo7 similar to L10?
> Isn't Lo6 similar to Lo11?
> 
> 
>    Lo9. 3D sensitive mapping: The mapping protocol MUST implement
>       support for both 2D and 3D location information, and may accept
>       either a 2D or 3D mapping request as input.
> 
>       Motivation: It is expected that provisioning systems will accept
>                                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ what is that?
> 
>       both 2D and 3D data.  When a 3D request is presented to an area
>       only defined by 2D data, the mapping result would be the same as
>       if the height/altitude dimension was omitted in the request.
> 
> 
> 6.  Emergency Identifier
> 
>    Id1.  Emergency identifier support: The mapping protocol MUST support
>       one or more emergency identifiers for delivery back to mapping
>       clients to be used for call setup purposes.
> 
> I guess this requirement should say:
> 
> "
>  Emergency identifier support: The mapping protocol MUST be able to 
> return one or multiple emergency identifiers in response to a query.
> "
> 
> 
> 
>    Id2.  Emergency identifier resolution: Where multiple emergency
>       identifiers exist, the mapping protocol MUST be able to
>       differentiate between identifiers based on the specific type of
>       emergency help requested.
> 
>       Motivation: Some jurisdictions may have multiple types of
>       emergency services available, (e.g., fire, police, ambulance), in
>       which case, it is important that any one could be selected
>       directly.
> 
> There is a terminology confusion here:
> I think you refer to 'sos Service Types' here rather than multiple 
> emergency identifers. You might want to double-check with 
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-02.txt 
> (and in particular with Section 4.3).
> 
> This terminology issue impacts also requirement Id5.
> 
>    Id4.  Prevention of fraud: If a call is identified as an emergency
>       call, the mapping protocol MUST support that call being
>       successfully routed to a PSAP.
> 
>       Motivation: This prevents use of the emergency call indication to
>       gain access to call features or authentication override for non-
>       emergency purposes.
> 
> This requirement is covered in the security document.
> 
> 
> Requirement Id6, Id7, Id8, Id9, Id10 start with "The mapping protocol 
> MUST/SHOULD support " but I think that these requirements do not 
> necessarily address the  mapping protocol. I think a "There MUST be 
> support for...."
> 
> 
> 7.  Mapping Protocol
> 
>    There are two basic approaches to invoking a mapping service.  We
>                                      ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>                                      invoke the mapping protocol.
> 
>    refer to these as caller-based and mediated.  In each case, the
>    mapping client initiates a request to a mapping server via a mapping
>    protocol.  A proposed mapping protocol is outlined in the document
>    I-D.hardie-ecrit-lost [6].
> 
>    For caller-based resolution, the caller's user agent invokes a
>                                                                 ^ the
>    mapping service to determine the appropriate PSAP based on the
>            ^^^^^^^ protocol
>    location provided.  The resolution may take place well before the
>    actual emergency call is placed, or at the time of the call.
> 
>    For mediated resolution, a call signaling server, such as a SIP
>                             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>                             an emergency call routing support entity
> 
>    (outbound) proxy or redirect server invokes the mapping service.
> 
> 
>    Ma5.  URI alternate contact: In addition to returning a primary
>       contact, the mapping protocol MUST support the return of a URI or
>       contact method explicitly marked as an alternate contact.
> 
>       Motivation: In response to a mapping request, the mapping server
>       may return an alternate URI.  Implementation details to be
>       described within an operational document.
> 
> 
> I am not quite sure about Ma6 and Ma8. Ma8 tells me that the mapping 
> protocol provides a URL for error reporting. Isn't Ma6 similar?
> 
> 
>    Ma6.  URL properties: The mapping protocol MUST support the ability
>          ^^^ URI
> 
>       to provide ancillary information about a contact or URI that
>                                                        ^^^^^^ delete
>       allows the mapping client to determine relevant properties of the
>       URL.
>       ^^^^ URI?
> 
> 
>       Motivation: In some cases, the same geographic area is served by
>       several PSAPs, for example, a corporate campus might be served by
>       both a corporate security department and the municipal PSAP.  The
>       mapping protocol should then return URLs for both, with
>                                           ^^^^ URIs
>       information allowing the querying entity to choose one or the
>       other.  This determination could be made by either an ESRP, based
>       on local policy, or by direct user choice, in the case of caller-
>       based methods.
> 
>    Ma7.  Traceable resolution: The mapping protocol SHOULD support the
>       ability of the mapping client to be able to determine the entity
>       or entities which provided the emergency address resolution
>                   ^^^^^ that
>       information.
> 
>       Motivation: It is important for public safety reasons, that there
>       is a method to provide operational traceability in case of errors.
> 
>    Ma8.  URI for error reporting: The mapping protocol MUST support the
>          ^^^^ URL
> 
>       return of a URI that can be used to report a suspected or known
>       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the ability to return a URL
> 
>       error within the mapping database.
> 
>       Motivation: If an error is returned, for example, there needs to
>       be a URI which points to a resource which can explain or
>            ^^^^ URL
> 
>       potentially help resolve the error.
> 
> 
>    Ma16.  Multiple PSAP URIs: The mapping protocol MUST support a method
>       to receive multiple PSAP URIs which cover the same geographic
>          ^^^^^^^ return
>       area.
> 
>       Motivation: Two different mapping servers may cover the same
>       geographic area, and therefore have the same set of coverage
>       information.
> 
> Isn't this requirement very similar to Ma4?
> 
> 
> 
> 
> * 8.  Security Considerations
> 
>    Security considerations are discussed in the ECRIT security document
>    I-D.ietf-ecrit-security-threats [4] .
> 
> Write:
> 
> "
> Threats and security requirements are discussed in a separate document, 
> see [4].
> "
> 
> * Add an IANA section.
> "
> 9.  IANA Considerations
> 
>    This document does not require actions by the IANA.
> "
> 
> 
> Ciao
> Hannes
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> 


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Date: Sat, 6 May 2006 12:14:08 -0700
To: "Stastny Richard" <Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at>,
	"Hannes Tschofenig" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>, <ecrit@ietf.org>,
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Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt
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At 7:09 PM +0200 5/6/06, Stastny Richard wrote:
>IMHO there is a contradiction, (espeially between Ma6 and  Ma17) or at least
>this is very confusing. I do not know now if multiple URIs for the same contact
>protocol are allowed or not)
> 
>In one requirement  the client needs to the select among differnt protocols, in the other not
> 
>Richard

I agree that this is a bit confusing, largely because Ma17 occurs after the
others.  I think if we moved it forward, it would make more sense, as it
would then imply that the multiple URIs  in Ma4 were each from a different
scheme.

The reason we did not want to return multiple contact URIs for a single scheme
in a standard response was that we didn't want the client to have to worry
about which of the returned URIs to pick (e.g., if I gave you six SIP URIs,
which one should be selected?). 

The alternate contact field allowed you to handle the need for explicit
indication of a fallback, but with the understanding that the client didn't
need to determine an ordering in the response--the fallback was there only
when the first contact was not available.

That's my memory of how we got there.   To make that clear, I suggest
we move Ma17 up to be before Ma4, and we change "URI alternate
contact" to say "explicitly marked as an alternate contact for use when
a fallback contact is needed".
			regards,
				Ted


> 
>Ma4.  Multiple response URIs: The mapping protocol MUST support the
>      possible inclusion of multiple URIs in a mapping response.
>      Motivation: Multiple URIs may be available from the mapping
>      server.
> 
>   Ma5.  URI alternate contact: In addition to returning a primary
>      contact, the mapping protocol MUST support the return of a URI or
>      contact method explicitly marked as an alternate contact.
>      Motivation: In response to a mapping request, the mapping server
>      may return an alternate URI.  Implementation details to be
>      described within an operational document.
> 
>   Ma6.  URL properties: The mapping protocol MUST support the ability
>      to provide ancillary information about a contact or URI that
>      allows the mapping client to determine relevant properties of the
>      URL.
>      Motivation: In some cases, the same geographic area is served by
>      several PSAPs, for example, a corporate campus might be served by
>      both a corporate security department and the municipal PSAP.  The
>      mapping protocol should then return URLs for both, with
>      information allowing the querying entity to choose one or the
>      other.  This determination could be made by either an ESRP, based
>      on local policy, or by direct user choice, in the case of caller-
>      based methods.
>
>   Ma17.  Single URI per contact protocol: Though the mapping protocol
>      supports the return of multiple URIs, it SHOULD return only one
>      URI per contact protocol, so that clients are not required to
>      select among different targets for the same contact protocol.
>      Motivation: There may be two or more URIs returned when multiple
>      contact protocols are available (e.g., SIP and SMS).  The client
>      may select among multiple contact protocols based on its
>      capabilities, preference settings, or availability.
>
>_______________________________________________
>Ecrit mailing list
>Ecrit@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit


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To: "Ted Hardie" <hardie@qualcomm.com>,
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>To make that clear, I suggest
>we move Ma17 up to be before Ma4, and we change "URI alternate
>contact" to say "explicitly marked as an alternate contact for use when
>a fallback contact is needed".

Yes, thank you for the clarification, this would clarify the issue
=20
Richard


________________________________

Von: Ted Hardie [mailto:hardie@qualcomm.com]
Gesendet: Sa 06.05.2006 21:14
An: Stastny Richard; Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org; Henning =
Schulzrinne; Roger Marshall
Betreff: RE: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt



At 7:09 PM +0200 5/6/06, Stastny Richard wrote:
>IMHO there is a contradiction, (espeially between Ma6 and  Ma17) or at =
least
>this is very confusing. I do not know now if multiple URIs for the same =
contact
>protocol are allowed or not)
>
>In one requirement  the client needs to the select among differnt =
protocols, in the other not
>
>Richard

I agree that this is a bit confusing, largely because Ma17 occurs after =
the
others.  I think if we moved it forward, it would make more sense, as it
would then imply that the multiple URIs  in Ma4 were each from a =
different
scheme.

The reason we did not want to return multiple contact URIs for a single =
scheme
in a standard response was that we didn't want the client to have to =
worry
about which of the returned URIs to pick (e.g., if I gave you six SIP =
URIs,
which one should be selected?).

The alternate contact field allowed you to handle the need for explicit
indication of a fallback, but with the understanding that the client =
didn't
need to determine an ordering in the response--the fallback was there =
only
when the first contact was not available.

That's my memory of how we got there.   To make that clear, I suggest
we move Ma17 up to be before Ma4, and we change "URI alternate
contact" to say "explicitly marked as an alternate contact for use when
a fallback contact is needed".
                        regards,
                                Ted


>
>Ma4.  Multiple response URIs: The mapping protocol MUST support the
>      possible inclusion of multiple URIs in a mapping response.
>      Motivation: Multiple URIs may be available from the mapping
>      server.
>
>   Ma5.  URI alternate contact: In addition to returning a primary
>      contact, the mapping protocol MUST support the return of a URI or
>      contact method explicitly marked as an alternate contact.
>      Motivation: In response to a mapping request, the mapping server
>      may return an alternate URI.  Implementation details to be
>      described within an operational document.
>
>   Ma6.  URL properties: The mapping protocol MUST support the ability
>      to provide ancillary information about a contact or URI that
>      allows the mapping client to determine relevant properties of the
>      URL.
>      Motivation: In some cases, the same geographic area is served by
>      several PSAPs, for example, a corporate campus might be served by
>      both a corporate security department and the municipal PSAP.  The
>      mapping protocol should then return URLs for both, with
>      information allowing the querying entity to choose one or the
>      other.  This determination could be made by either an ESRP, based
>      on local policy, or by direct user choice, in the case of caller-
>      based methods.
>
>   Ma17.  Single URI per contact protocol: Though the mapping protocol
>      supports the return of multiple URIs, it SHOULD return only one
>      URI per contact protocol, so that clients are not required to
>      select among different targets for the same contact protocol.
>      Motivation: There may be two or more URIs returned when multiple
>      contact protocols are available (e.g., SIP and SMS).  The client
>      may select among multiple contact protocols based on its
>      capabilities, preference settings, or availability.
>
>_______________________________________________
>Ecrit mailing list
>Ecrit@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit




_______________________________________________
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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 08 18:52:58 2006
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Ted:
I'm glad you clarified, since I admit struggling some over that last
text!

Anyway, I think it reads better with even less text:

PSAP URI: The URI (e.g., SIP:URI, SIPS:URI, XMPP:URI,=20
etc.) at which the PSAP may be contacted with an emergency call.  This=20
contact could be done directly, or via an intermediary, (e.g., ESRP).

-roger.

>-----Original Message-----
>From: Ted Hardie [mailto:hardie@qualcomm.com]=20
>Sent: Saturday, May 06, 2006 5:49 AM
>To: Roger Marshall; Hannes Tschofenig
>Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
>Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt
>
>At 4:34 PM -0700 5/5/06, Roger Marshall wrote:
>>The
>>URI contains information about the protocol used (encoded in the=20
>>scheme), so that a focus on the IP address that it may resolve to is=20
>>not appropriate.
>>There are even cases where the SIP:URI and the XMPP:URI for the same=20
>>PSAP might not point to the same box.
>
>I hadn't actually intended for the lines above to be included;=20
>I meant them as further information about the URI for the=20
>group.  If people think that it is valuable to include it,=20
>though, I  would elide "so that a focus on the IP address that=20
>it may resolve to is not appropriate.".
>		regards,
>			Ted Hardie
>

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At 3:52 PM -0700 5/8/06, Roger Marshall wrote:
>Ted:
>I'm glad you clarified, since I admit struggling some over that last
>text!
>
>Anyway, I think it reads better with even less text:
>
>PSAP URI: The URI (e.g., SIP:URI, SIPS:URI, XMPP:URI,
>etc.) at which the PSAP may be contacted with an emergency call.  This
>contact could be done directly, or via an intermediary, (e.g., ESRP).
>
>-roger.


That certainly works for me.
			Ted



> >-----Original Message-----
>>From: Ted Hardie [mailto:hardie@qualcomm.com]
>>Sent: Saturday, May 06, 2006 5:49 AM
>>To: Roger Marshall; Hannes Tschofenig
>>Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
>>Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt
>>
>>At 4:34 PM -0700 5/5/06, Roger Marshall wrote:
>>>The
>>>URI contains information about the protocol used (encoded in the
>>>scheme), so that a focus on the IP address that it may resolve to is
>>>not appropriate.
>>>There are even cases where the SIP:URI and the XMPP:URI for the same
>>>PSAP might not point to the same box.
>>
>>I hadn't actually intended for the lines above to be included;
>>I meant them as further information about the URI for the
>>group.  If people think that it is valuable to include it,
>>though, I  would elide "so that a focus on the IP address that
>>it may resolve to is not appropriate.".
>>		regards,
>>			Ted Hardie
>>


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To: "Stastny Richard" <Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at>,
	"Ted Hardie" <hardie@qualcomm.com>,
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Ok, based on the points Richard made, and Ted's suggestions, and other
than some slight ordering changes (Ma4 still first, then Ma17, since the
latter has a referenced qualification pointing to the former), and some
minor rewording for read-ability, here's the resulting clump of
requirements which we were talking about:

...

Ma4.  Multiple response URIs: The mapping protocol=20
MUST allow multiple URIs to be inclued in a mapping response.

Motivation: Multiple URIs may be available from the mapping server.

Ma17.  Single URI per contact protocol: Though there is=20
support for multiple URIs being returned, the mapping protocol SHOULD=20
return only one URI per contact protocol used, so that clients are not=20
required to select among different targets for the same contact
protocol.

Motivation:  There may be two or more URIs returned when multiple=20
contact protocols are available (e.g., SIP and SMS).  The client may=20
select among multiple contact protocols based on its capabilities,=20
preference settings, or availability.

Ma5.  URI alternate contact: In addition to returning a=20
primary contact, the mapping protocol MUST support the return of a URI=20
or contact method explicitly marked as an alternate contact for use when

a fallback contact is needed.

Motivation:  In response to a mapping request, the mapping server=20
may return an alternate URI.  Implementation details to be described=20
within an operational document.

Ma6.  URL properties:"> The mapping protocol MUST=20
support the ability to provide ancillary information about a contact or
URI=20
that allows the mapping client to determine relevant properties of the=20
URL.

Motivation: In some cases, the same geographic area is served by=20
several PSAPs, for example, a corporate campus might be served by=20
both a corporate security department and the municipal PSAP. The=20
mapping protocol should then return URLs for both, with information=20
allowing the querying entity to choose one or the other.  This=20
determination could be made by either an ESRP, based on local policy,=20
or by direct user choice, in the case of caller-based methods.

...

Out-of-order numbering left for reference.  These will be renumbered in
next draft vers.

-roger.


>-----Original Message-----
>From: Stastny Richard [mailto:Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at]=20
>Sent: Saturday, May 06, 2006 12:55 PM
>To: Ted Hardie; Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org; Henning=20
>Schulzrinne; Roger Marshall
>Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt
>
>>To make that clear, I suggest
>>we move Ma17 up to be before Ma4, and we change "URI=20
>alternate contact"=20
>>to say "explicitly marked as an alternate contact for use when a=20
>>fallback contact is needed".
>
>Yes, thank you for the clarification, this would clarify the issue
>=20
>Richard
>
>
>________________________________
>
>Von: Ted Hardie [mailto:hardie@qualcomm.com]
>Gesendet: Sa 06.05.2006 21:14
>An: Stastny Richard; Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org;=20
>Henning Schulzrinne; Roger Marshall
>Betreff: RE: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt
>
>
>
>At 7:09 PM +0200 5/6/06, Stastny Richard wrote:
>>IMHO there is a contradiction, (espeially between Ma6 and =20
>Ma17) or at=20
>>least this is very confusing. I do not know now if multiple URIs for=20
>>the same contact protocol are allowed or not)
>>
>>In one requirement  the client needs to the select among differnt=20
>>protocols, in the other not
>>
>>Richard
>
>I agree that this is a bit confusing, largely because Ma17=20
>occurs after the others.  I think if we moved it forward, it=20
>would make more sense, as it would then imply that the=20
>multiple URIs  in Ma4 were each from a different scheme.
>
>The reason we did not want to return multiple contact URIs for=20
>a single scheme in a standard response was that we didn't want=20
>the client to have to worry about which of the returned URIs=20
>to pick (e.g., if I gave you six SIP URIs, which one should be=20
>selected?).
>
>The alternate contact field allowed you to handle the need for=20
>explicit indication of a fallback, but with the understanding=20
>that the client didn't need to determine an ordering in the=20
>response--the fallback was there only when the first contact=20
>was not available.
>
>That's my memory of how we got there.   To make that clear, I suggest
>we move Ma17 up to be before Ma4, and we change "URI alternate=20
>contact" to say "explicitly marked as an alternate contact for=20
>use when a fallback contact is needed".
>                        regards,
>                                Ted
>
>
>>
>>Ma4.  Multiple response URIs: The mapping protocol MUST support the
>>      possible inclusion of multiple URIs in a mapping response.
>>      Motivation: Multiple URIs may be available from the mapping
>>      server.
>>
>>   Ma5.  URI alternate contact: In addition to returning a primary
>>      contact, the mapping protocol MUST support the return=20
>of a URI or
>>      contact method explicitly marked as an alternate contact.
>>      Motivation: In response to a mapping request, the mapping server
>>      may return an alternate URI.  Implementation details to be
>>      described within an operational document.
>>
>>   Ma6.  URL properties: The mapping protocol MUST support the ability
>>      to provide ancillary information about a contact or URI that
>>      allows the mapping client to determine relevant=20
>properties of the
>>      URL.
>>      Motivation: In some cases, the same geographic area is served by
>>      several PSAPs, for example, a corporate campus might be=20
>served by
>>      both a corporate security department and the municipal=20
>PSAP.  The
>>      mapping protocol should then return URLs for both, with
>>      information allowing the querying entity to choose one or the
>>      other.  This determination could be made by either an=20
>ESRP, based
>>      on local policy, or by direct user choice, in the case=20
>of caller-
>>      based methods.
>>
>>   Ma17.  Single URI per contact protocol: Though the mapping protocol
>>      supports the return of multiple URIs, it SHOULD return only one
>>      URI per contact protocol, so that clients are not required to
>>      select among different targets for the same contact protocol.
>>      Motivation: There may be two or more URIs returned when multiple
>>      contact protocols are available (e.g., SIP and SMS).  The client
>>      may select among multiple contact protocols based on its
>>      capabilities, preference settings, or availability.
>>
>>_______________________________________________
>>Ecrit mailing list
>>Ecrit@ietf.org
>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>
>
>
>

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Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt
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Ok, references relocated as suggested.  Pushed security draft into Info
section as well.

-roger.

>-----Original Message-----
>From: Hannes Tschofenig [mailto:Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net]=20
>Sent: Saturday, May 06, 2006 10:56 AM
>To: Hannes Tschofenig
>Cc: ecrit@ietf.org; Henning Schulzrinne; Roger Marshall
>Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt
>
>Another tiny issue:
>
>The normative reference section should only contain
>
>    [1]  Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate=20
>Requirement
>         Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997.
>
>I would move the following references to the informative=20
>reference section to avoid creating unnecessary dependencies.
>
>    [2]  Polk, J., Schnizlein, J., and M. Linsner, "Dynamic Host
>         Configuration Protocol Option for Coordinate-based Location
>         Configuration Information", RFC 3825, July 2004.
>
>    [3]  Peterson, J., "A Presence-based GEOPRIV Location=20
>Object Format",
>         RFC 4119, December 2005.
>    [5]  Schulzrinne, H., "A Uniform Resource Name (URN) for Services",
>         draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-02 (work in progress),=20
>April 2006.
>
>    [6]  Hardie, T., "LoST: A Location-to-Service Translation=20
>Protocol",
>         draft-hardie-ecrit-lost-00 (work in progress), March 2006.
>
>    [7]  Schulzrinne, H., "Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCPv4
>         and DHCPv6) Option for Civic  Addresses Configuration
>         Information", draft-ietf-geopriv-dhcp-civil-09 (work in
>         progress), January 2006.
>
>I am not sure about the reference to the security threats document.=20
>Since it will hopefully be completed at the same time it does=20
>not really matter whether you put it into the normative or the=20
>informative part of the references section.
>
>    [4]  Taylor, T., "Security Threats and Requirements for Emergency
>         Call Marking and Mapping",=20
>draft-ietf-ecrit-security-threats-01
>         (work in progress), April 2006.
>
>
>Ciao
>Hannes
>
>
>
>Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
>> Hi all,
>>=20
>> here is a review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt.=20
>The document=20
>> is getting much better. Still, I have a few comments:
>>=20
>> * Introduction:
>>=20
>>=20
>> I would delete this paragraph since it is a bit confusing at=20
>this point:
>>=20
>>    As used in this document, validation of location does not require
>>    that we ascertain as to whether or not the location=20
>actually exists.
>>    For example, validation might only check that the house=20
>number in a
>>    civic address falls within the assigned range, not whether a
>>    building, known by a specific building number, exists at that
>>    location.  However, such higher precision validation is desirable.
>>=20
>> This might be relevant in subsequent sections.
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>    Identification of the caller, while not incompatible with the
>>    requirements for messaging outlined within this document, is
>>    considered to be outside the scope of the ECRIT charter.
>>                                          ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>>=20
>> Don't mention the working group name in the document.
>>=20
>> Write "... is outside the scope of this document."
>>=20
>>=20
>>    Despite this goal, some PSAPs
>>    may not immediately have IP based connectivity, and=20
>therefore it is
>>    imperative that the URI scheme not be fixed, in order to ensure
>>    support for a less preferred set of URIs such as, for=20
>example, a TEL
>>    URI which may be used to complete a call via the PSTN.
>>=20
>> I am not sure about this paragraph. Where do we provide such a=20
>> functionality?
>>=20
>> * Terminology
>>=20
>> I would cluster the terms. For example, you might want to keep
>>  - (Location-dependent) emergency dial string
>>  - Home emergency dial string
>>  - Visited emergency dial string
>> together to make the terminology easier to read.
>>=20
>> There is no requirement to list the terms alphabetically.
>>=20
>>=20
>>    Emergency address: The URI (e.g., SIP:URI, SIPS:URI, XMPP:URI, IM:
>>              ^^^^^^^ change to identifier
>>       URI, etc.) which represents the address of the PSAP=20
>useful for the
>>       completion of an emergency call.
>>=20
>>    Emergency call routing support: An intermediary function which
>>       assists in the routing of an emergency call via IP. =20
>An ESRP is an
>>       example of an Emergency call routing support entity.
>>                     ^^^^^^^^^ emergency
>>=20
>>=20
>> Delete the following paragraph:
>>=20
>>    Codes: "caller" or "emergency caller" refers to the=20
>person placing an
>>    emergency call or sending an emergency instant message (IM).
>>=20
>> AND move the text over to this term:
>>=20
>>    Emergency caller: The user or user device entity which=20
>sends his/her
>>       location to another entity in the network.
>>=20
>> As such, it would read:
>>=20
>>    (Emergency) caller: The term "caller" or "emergency caller" refer=20
>> to the person placing an emergency call or sending an emergency=20
>> instant message (IM).
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>    In this document, the key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED",
>>    "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT",=20
>"RECOMMENDED", "MAY",
>>    and "OPTIONAL" are to be interpreted as described in RFC 2119 [1],
>>    with the qualification that unless otherwise stated these=20
>words apply
>>    to the design of the mapping protocol, not its implementation or
>>    application.
>>    ^^^^^^^^^^^ usage
>>=20
>>=20
>> With the suggested change from "Emergency address" to "Emergency=20
>> identifer" we have the term 'emergency identifier' appearing twice:
>>=20
>>    Emergency identifier: An identifier that marks a call as=20
>an emergency
>>       call.
>>=20
>> I suggest to delete this definition or to merge it with the=20
>previous one.
>>=20
>> In the text we should always use small letters for terms=20
>like 'mapping=20
>> servers' or 'mapping clients'. For example,
>>=20
>>    Mapping client: A mapping client interacts with the=20
>Mapping Server to
>>                                                        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>>       learn one or more PSAP URIs for a given location.
>>=20
>>=20
>>    Mapping server: The Mapping Server holds information about the
>>                        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>>       location-to-PSAP URI mapping.
>>=20
>>=20
>> Change from:
>>=20
>> "
>>    PSAP URI: PSAP URI is a general term, used to refer to=20
>the output of
>>       the mapping protocol, and represents either the actual PSAP IP
>>       address, or the IP address of some other intermediary, e.g., an
>>       ESRP, which points to the actual PSAP.
>> "
>>=20
>> to:
>>=20
>> "
>>    PSAP URI: The term 'PSAP URI' refers to a URI that identifiers a=20
>> PSAP. We use this term to denote the reponse of a mapping=20
>protocol query.
>> "
>>=20
>> * Section 3.  Basic Actors
>>=20
>>    In order to support emergency services covering a large physical
>>    area, various infrastructure elements are necessary, including:
>>    Internet Attachment Providers (IAPs), Application/Voice Service
>>    Providers (ASP/VSPs), PSAPs as endpoints for emergency=20
>calls, mapping
>>                               =20
>^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ delete=20
>> this part; the PSAP is only one endpoint of the communciation.
>>=20
>>    services or other infrastructure elements that assist=20
>during the call
>>             ^^^ and
>>    routing.
>>=20
>>=20
>>       o How is location information provided to the end=20
>host?  It might
>>    either be known to the end host itself via manual configuration,
>>    provided via GPS, or obtained via a third party method.  Even if
>>    location information is known to the network it might be made
>>    available to the end host via DHCP (RFC 3825 [2]) or some other
>>    mechanism.  Alternatively, location information is used as part of
>>    call routing and inserted by intermediaries.
>>=20
>>=20
>> Change paragraph to:
>>=20
>>     o How is location information provided to the end host?  It might
>>    either be known to the end host itself via manual configuration,
>>    provided via GPS, made
>>    available via DHCP (see RFC 3825 [2]) or some other
>>    mechanisms.  Alternatively, location information is used=20
>as part of
>>    call routing and inserted by intermediaries.
>>=20
>>=20
>>    (5) Location Information is used by emergency call=20
>routing entities
>>                 ^^^^^^^^^^^ information
>>    for subsequent mapping requests.
>>=20
>> 4.  High-Level Requirements
>>=20
>>    Re1.  Application/Voice service provider existence: The=20
>initiation of
>>       an IP-based emergency call SHOULD NOT assume the=20
>existence of an
>>       Application/Voice Service Provider (ASP/VSP).
>>=20
>>       Motivation: The caller may not have an=20
>application/voice service
>>       provider.  For example, a residence may have its own DNS domain
>>       and run its own SIP proxy server for that domain.  On a larger
>>       scale, a university might provide voice services to=20
>its students
>>       and staff, but not be a telecommunication provider.
>>                     ^ add "might"
>>=20
>>=20
>> 5.  Identifying the Caller's Location
>>=20
>>    Location can either be provided directly, or by reference, and
>>    represents either a civic location, or as a geographic location.
>>                                        ^^ and geospatial location=20
>> information.
>>=20
>>   How
>>    does the location (or location reference) become=20
>associated with the
>>    call?
>>=20
>> change last sentence to:
>>=20
>> "An important question is how and when to attach location=20
>information=20
>> to the VoIP emergency signaling."
>>=20
>>   In general, we can distinguish three modes of operation of how
>>    a location is associated with an emergency call:
>>=20
>> Change from:
>>=20
>>    UA-inserted: The caller's user agent inserts the location=20
>information
>>       into the call signaling message.  The location information is
>>       derived from sources such as GPS, DHCP (RFC 3825 [2]) and
>>       I-D.ietf-geopriv-dhcp-civil [7]) or utilizing the Link Layer
>>       Discovery Protocol (LLDP) [see IEEE8021AB].
>>=20
>>=20
>> to:
>>=20
>>=20
>>    UA-inserted: The caller's user agent inserts the location=20
>information
>>       into the call signaling message.  The location information is
>>       derived from sources such as GPS, DHCP (see [2] for geospatial=20
>> location information and [7] for civic location information) or=20
>> utilizing the Link Layer
>>       Discovery Protocol (LLDP) (see [IEEE8021AB]).
>>=20
>>=20
>>    UA-referenced: The caller's user agent provides a pointer (i.e., a
>>       location reference), via a permanent or temporary=20
>identifier, to
>>       the location which is stored by a location service=20
>somewhere else
>>                                                  ^^^^^^^=20
>server delete=20
>> the 'somewhere else' part.
>>       and then retrieved by the PSAP, ESRP, or other=20
>authorized service
>>       entity.
>>=20
>>    Lo2.  Location object/info preservation: The mapping protocol MUST
>>       retain any location information which is provided to it, even
>>       after mapping is performed.
>>=20
>>       Motivation: The ESRP and the PSAP use the same location
>>       information object, but for a different purpose. =20
>Therefore, it is
>>       imperative that the mapping protocol not remove location
>>                                           ^ does
>>       Information so that the PSAP can still receive the caller
>>       ^^^^^^^^^^^ information
>>       location.
>>=20
>>=20
>>    Lo5.  Validation of civic location: The mapping protocol=20
>MUST support
>>       location validation for civic location (street=20
>addresses), prior
>>       to initiating an emergency call.
>>=20
>> delete the ", prior to initiating an emergency call." part.
>>=20
>>       Motivation: Location validation provides an opportunity to help
>>       assure ahead of time, whether or not successful mapping to the
>>                                           ^ add 'a'
>>       appropriate PSAP will likely occur when it is required.
>>       Validation may also help to avoid delays during emergency call
>>       setup due to invalid locations.
>>=20
>>=20
>> Isn't Lo7 similar to L10?
>> Isn't Lo6 similar to Lo11?
>>=20
>>=20
>>    Lo9. 3D sensitive mapping: The mapping protocol MUST implement
>>       support for both 2D and 3D location information, and may accept
>>       either a 2D or 3D mapping request as input.
>>=20
>>       Motivation: It is expected that provisioning systems=20
>will accept
>>                                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^=20
>what is that?
>>=20
>>       both 2D and 3D data.  When a 3D request is presented to an area
>>       only defined by 2D data, the mapping result would be=20
>the same as
>>       if the height/altitude dimension was omitted in the request.
>>=20
>>=20
>> 6.  Emergency Identifier
>>=20
>>    Id1.  Emergency identifier support: The mapping protocol=20
>MUST support
>>       one or more emergency identifiers for delivery back to mapping
>>       clients to be used for call setup purposes.
>>=20
>> I guess this requirement should say:
>>=20
>> "
>>  Emergency identifier support: The mapping protocol MUST be able to=20
>> return one or multiple emergency identifiers in response to a query.
>> "
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>    Id2.  Emergency identifier resolution: Where multiple emergency
>>       identifiers exist, the mapping protocol MUST be able to
>>       differentiate between identifiers based on the specific type of
>>       emergency help requested.
>>=20
>>       Motivation: Some jurisdictions may have multiple types of
>>       emergency services available, (e.g., fire, police,=20
>ambulance), in
>>       which case, it is important that any one could be selected
>>       directly.
>>=20
>> There is a terminology confusion here:
>> I think you refer to 'sos Service Types' here rather than multiple=20
>> emergency identifers. You might want to double-check with=20
>>=20
>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-02.tx
>> t
>> (and in particular with Section 4.3).
>>=20
>> This terminology issue impacts also requirement Id5.
>>=20
>>    Id4.  Prevention of fraud: If a call is identified as an emergency
>>       call, the mapping protocol MUST support that call being
>>       successfully routed to a PSAP.
>>=20
>>       Motivation: This prevents use of the emergency call=20
>indication to
>>       gain access to call features or authentication=20
>override for non-
>>       emergency purposes.
>>=20
>> This requirement is covered in the security document.
>>=20
>>=20
>> Requirement Id6, Id7, Id8, Id9, Id10 start with "The mapping=20
>protocol=20
>> MUST/SHOULD support " but I think that these requirements do not=20
>> necessarily address the  mapping protocol. I think a "There MUST be=20
>> support for...."
>>=20
>>=20
>> 7.  Mapping Protocol
>>=20
>>    There are two basic approaches to invoking a mapping service.  We
>>                                      ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>>                                      invoke the mapping protocol.
>>=20
>>    refer to these as caller-based and mediated.  In each case, the
>>    mapping client initiates a request to a mapping server=20
>via a mapping
>>    protocol.  A proposed mapping protocol is outlined in the document
>>    I-D.hardie-ecrit-lost [6].
>>=20
>>    For caller-based resolution, the caller's user agent invokes a
>>                                                                 ^ the
>>    mapping service to determine the appropriate PSAP based on the
>>            ^^^^^^^ protocol
>>    location provided.  The resolution may take place well before the
>>    actual emergency call is placed, or at the time of the call.
>>=20
>>    For mediated resolution, a call signaling server, such as a SIP
>>                             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>>                             an emergency call routing support entity
>>=20
>>    (outbound) proxy or redirect server invokes the mapping service.
>>=20
>>=20
>>    Ma5.  URI alternate contact: In addition to returning a primary
>>       contact, the mapping protocol MUST support the return=20
>of a URI or
>>       contact method explicitly marked as an alternate contact.
>>=20
>>       Motivation: In response to a mapping request, the=20
>mapping server
>>       may return an alternate URI.  Implementation details to be
>>       described within an operational document.
>>=20
>>=20
>> I am not quite sure about Ma6 and Ma8. Ma8 tells me that the mapping=20
>> protocol provides a URL for error reporting. Isn't Ma6 similar?
>>=20
>>=20
>>    Ma6.  URL properties: The mapping protocol MUST support=20
>the ability
>>          ^^^ URI
>>=20
>>       to provide ancillary information about a contact or URI that
>>                                                        ^^^^^^ delete
>>       allows the mapping client to determine relevant=20
>properties of the
>>       URL.
>>       ^^^^ URI?
>>=20
>>=20
>>       Motivation: In some cases, the same geographic area is=20
>served by
>>       several PSAPs, for example, a corporate campus might=20
>be served by
>>       both a corporate security department and the municipal=20
>PSAP.  The
>>       mapping protocol should then return URLs for both, with
>>                                           ^^^^ URIs
>>       information allowing the querying entity to choose one or the
>>       other.  This determination could be made by either an=20
>ESRP, based
>>       on local policy, or by direct user choice, in the case=20
>of caller-
>>       based methods.
>>=20
>>    Ma7.  Traceable resolution: The mapping protocol SHOULD=20
>support the
>>       ability of the mapping client to be able to determine=20
>the entity
>>       or entities which provided the emergency address resolution
>>                   ^^^^^ that
>>       information.
>>=20
>>       Motivation: It is important for public safety reasons,=20
>that there
>>       is a method to provide operational traceability in=20
>case of errors.
>>=20
>>    Ma8.  URI for error reporting: The mapping protocol MUST=20
>support the
>>          ^^^^ URL
>>=20
>>       return of a URI that can be used to report a suspected or known
>>       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the ability to return a URL
>>=20
>>       error within the mapping database.
>>=20
>>       Motivation: If an error is returned, for example,=20
>there needs to
>>       be a URI which points to a resource which can explain or
>>            ^^^^ URL
>>=20
>>       potentially help resolve the error.
>>=20
>>=20
>>    Ma16.  Multiple PSAP URIs: The mapping protocol MUST=20
>support a method
>>       to receive multiple PSAP URIs which cover the same geographic
>>          ^^^^^^^ return
>>       area.
>>=20
>>       Motivation: Two different mapping servers may cover the same
>>       geographic area, and therefore have the same set of coverage
>>       information.
>>=20
>> Isn't this requirement very similar to Ma4?
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> * 8.  Security Considerations
>>=20
>>    Security considerations are discussed in the ECRIT=20
>security document
>>    I-D.ietf-ecrit-security-threats [4] .
>>=20
>> Write:
>>=20
>> "
>> Threats and security requirements are discussed in a separate=20
>> document, see [4].
>> "
>>=20
>> * Add an IANA section.
>> "
>> 9.  IANA Considerations
>>=20
>>    This document does not require actions by the IANA.
>> "
>>=20
>>=20
>> Ciao
>> Hannes
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> Ecrit mailing list
>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>=20
>>=20
>
>

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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt
Date: Tue, 9 May 2006 09:12:20 +0200
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From: "Stastny Richard" <Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at>
To: "Roger Marshall" <RMarshall@telecomsys.com>,
	"Ted Hardie" <hardie@qualcomm.com>,
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Roger,
=20
this is much better now.
=20
IMHO the issue could still be slightly improved:
=20
In Ma5 we are talking about an alternate contact and a primary contact
=20
It should be clearly stated in Ma17 that we talk here about the primary =
contact:
=20
Sugestion: Change Ma17 from:
=20
Ma17.  Single URI per contact protocol: Though there is
support for multiple URIs being returned, the mapping protocol SHOULD
return only one URI per contact protocol used, so that clients are not
required to select among different targets for the same contact
protocol
=20
to:
=20
Ma17.  Single primary URI per contact protocol: Though there is
support for multiple URIs being returned, the mapping protocol SHOULD
return only one explicitely marked primary URI per contact protocol =
used,=20
so that clients are not
required to select among different targets for the same contact
protocol
=20
regards
Richard

________________________________

Von: Roger Marshall [mailto:RMarshall@telecomsys.com]
Gesendet: Di 09.05.2006 01:29
An: Stastny Richard; Ted Hardie; Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org; =
Henning Schulzrinne
Betreff: RE: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt



Ok, based on the points Richard made, and Ted's suggestions, and other
than some slight ordering changes (Ma4 still first, then Ma17, since the
latter has a referenced qualification pointing to the former), and some
minor rewording for read-ability, here's the resulting clump of
requirements which we were talking about:

...

Ma4.  Multiple response URIs: The mapping protocol
MUST allow multiple URIs to be inclued in a mapping response.

Motivation: Multiple URIs may be available from the mapping server.

Ma17.  Single URI per contact protocol: Though there is
support for multiple URIs being returned, the mapping protocol SHOULD
return only one URI per contact protocol used, so that clients are not
required to select among different targets for the same contact
protocol.

Motivation:  There may be two or more URIs returned when multiple
contact protocols are available (e.g., SIP and SMS).  The client may
select among multiple contact protocols based on its capabilities,
preference settings, or availability.

Ma5.  URI alternate contact: In addition to returning a
primary contact, the mapping protocol MUST support the return of a URI
or contact method explicitly marked as an alternate contact for use when

a fallback contact is needed.

Motivation:  In response to a mapping request, the mapping server
may return an alternate URI.  Implementation details to be described
within an operational document.

Ma6.  URL properties:"> The mapping protocol MUST
support the ability to provide ancillary information about a contact or
URI
that allows the mapping client to determine relevant properties of the
URL.

Motivation: In some cases, the same geographic area is served by
several PSAPs, for example, a corporate campus might be served by
both a corporate security department and the municipal PSAP. The
mapping protocol should then return URLs for both, with information
allowing the querying entity to choose one or the other.  This
determination could be made by either an ESRP, based on local policy,
or by direct user choice, in the case of caller-based methods.

...

Out-of-order numbering left for reference.  These will be renumbered in
next draft vers.

-roger.


>-----Original Message-----
>From: Stastny Richard [mailto:Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at]
>Sent: Saturday, May 06, 2006 12:55 PM
>To: Ted Hardie; Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org; Henning
>Schulzrinne; Roger Marshall
>Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt
>
>>To make that clear, I suggest
>>we move Ma17 up to be before Ma4, and we change "URI
>alternate contact"
>>to say "explicitly marked as an alternate contact for use when a
>>fallback contact is needed".
>
>Yes, thank you for the clarification, this would clarify the issue
>
>Richard
>
>
>________________________________
>
>Von: Ted Hardie [mailto:hardie@qualcomm.com]
>Gesendet: Sa 06.05.2006 21:14
>An: Stastny Richard; Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org;
>Henning Schulzrinne; Roger Marshall
>Betreff: RE: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt
>
>
>
>At 7:09 PM +0200 5/6/06, Stastny Richard wrote:
>>IMHO there is a contradiction, (espeially between Ma6 and=20
>Ma17) or at
>>least this is very confusing. I do not know now if multiple URIs for
>>the same contact protocol are allowed or not)
>>
>>In one requirement  the client needs to the select among differnt
>>protocols, in the other not
>>
>>Richard
>
>I agree that this is a bit confusing, largely because Ma17
>occurs after the others.  I think if we moved it forward, it
>would make more sense, as it would then imply that the
>multiple URIs  in Ma4 were each from a different scheme.
>
>The reason we did not want to return multiple contact URIs for
>a single scheme in a standard response was that we didn't want
>the client to have to worry about which of the returned URIs
>to pick (e.g., if I gave you six SIP URIs, which one should be
>selected?).
>
>The alternate contact field allowed you to handle the need for
>explicit indication of a fallback, but with the understanding
>that the client didn't need to determine an ordering in the
>response--the fallback was there only when the first contact
>was not available.
>
>That's my memory of how we got there.   To make that clear, I suggest
>we move Ma17 up to be before Ma4, and we change "URI alternate
>contact" to say "explicitly marked as an alternate contact for
>use when a fallback contact is needed".
>                        regards,
>                                Ted
>
>
>>
>>Ma4.  Multiple response URIs: The mapping protocol MUST support the
>>      possible inclusion of multiple URIs in a mapping response.
>>      Motivation: Multiple URIs may be available from the mapping
>>      server.
>>
>>   Ma5.  URI alternate contact: In addition to returning a primary
>>      contact, the mapping protocol MUST support the return
>of a URI or
>>      contact method explicitly marked as an alternate contact.
>>      Motivation: In response to a mapping request, the mapping server
>>      may return an alternate URI.  Implementation details to be
>>      described within an operational document.
>>
>>   Ma6.  URL properties: The mapping protocol MUST support the ability
>>      to provide ancillary information about a contact or URI that
>>      allows the mapping client to determine relevant
>properties of the
>>      URL.
>>      Motivation: In some cases, the same geographic area is served by
>>      several PSAPs, for example, a corporate campus might be
>served by
>>      both a corporate security department and the municipal
>PSAP.  The
>>      mapping protocol should then return URLs for both, with
>>      information allowing the querying entity to choose one or the
>>      other.  This determination could be made by either an
>ESRP, based
>>      on local policy, or by direct user choice, in the case
>of caller-
>>      based methods.
>>
>>   Ma17.  Single URI per contact protocol: Though the mapping protocol
>>      supports the return of multiple URIs, it SHOULD return only one
>>      URI per contact protocol, so that clients are not required to
>>      select among different targets for the same contact protocol.
>>      Motivation: There may be two or more URIs returned when multiple
>>      contact protocols are available (e.g., SIP and SMS).  The client
>>      may select among multiple contact protocols based on its
>>      capabilities, preference settings, or availability.
>>
>>_______________________________________________
>>Ecrit mailing list
>>Ecrit@ietf.org
>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>
>
>
>



_______________________________________________
Ecrit mailing list
Ecrit@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit



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Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt
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From: "Michael Hammer \(mhammer\)" <mhammer@cisco.com>
To: "Stastny Richard" <Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at>,
	"Roger Marshall" <RMarshall@telecomsys.com>,
	"Ted Hardie" <hardie@qualcomm.com>,
	"Hannes Tschofenig" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>, <ecrit@ietf.org>,
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>From the peanut gallery:

Ma17 and Ma5 still seem to be in conflict.  If my contact protocol is
SIP, how many SIP contacts will be provided overall?  Ma17 says 1.  Ma5
says there can be primary and alternate, that is 2.  So, is it 1 or 2,
or perhaps more if there are multiple overlapping police forces?

Another thing.  SIP has a Contact header.  Is contact and Contact the
same thing?


It seems like this is saying:

Multiple URIs may be returned because there are multiple agencies to
target.

Each agency may use multiple protocols.

For each protocol an agency might use, there may be a primary and an
alternate URI.

Each URI may contain ancillary properties to provide information on its
usage.

It not, I can't tell from the words what is intended.

Mike


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Stastny Richard [mailto:Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at]=20
> Sent: Tuesday, May 09, 2006 3:12 AM
> To: Roger Marshall; Ted Hardie; Hannes Tschofenig;=20
> ecrit@ietf.org; Henning Schulzrinne
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt
>=20
> Roger,
> =20
> this is much better now.
> =20
> IMHO the issue could still be slightly improved:
> =20
> In Ma5 we are talking about an alternate contact and a primary contact
> =20
> It should be clearly stated in Ma17 that we talk here about=20
> the primary contact:
> =20
> Sugestion: Change Ma17 from:
> =20
> Ma17.  Single URI per contact protocol: Though there is=20
> support for multiple URIs being returned, the mapping=20
> protocol SHOULD return only one URI per contact protocol=20
> used, so that clients are not required to select among=20
> different targets for the same contact protocol
> =20
> to:
> =20
> Ma17.  Single primary URI per contact protocol: Though there=20
> is support for multiple URIs being returned, the mapping=20
> protocol SHOULD return only one explicitely marked primary=20
> URI per contact protocol used, so that clients are not=20
> required to select among different targets for the same=20
> contact protocol
> =20
> regards
> Richard
>=20
> ________________________________
>=20
> Von: Roger Marshall [mailto:RMarshall@telecomsys.com]
> Gesendet: Di 09.05.2006 01:29
> An: Stastny Richard; Ted Hardie; Hannes Tschofenig;=20
> ecrit@ietf.org; Henning Schulzrinne
> Betreff: RE: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Ok, based on the points Richard made, and Ted's suggestions,=20
> and other than some slight ordering changes (Ma4 still first,=20
> then Ma17, since the latter has a referenced qualification=20
> pointing to the former), and some minor rewording for=20
> read-ability, here's the resulting clump of requirements=20
> which we were talking about:
>=20
> ...
>=20
> Ma4.  Multiple response URIs: The mapping protocol MUST allow=20
> multiple URIs to be inclued in a mapping response.
>=20
> Motivation: Multiple URIs may be available from the mapping server.
>=20
> Ma17.  Single URI per contact protocol: Though there is=20
> support for multiple URIs being returned, the mapping=20
> protocol SHOULD return only one URI per contact protocol=20
> used, so that clients are not required to select among=20
> different targets for the same contact protocol.
>=20
> Motivation:  There may be two or more URIs returned when=20
> multiple contact protocols are available (e.g., SIP and SMS).=20
>  The client may select among multiple contact protocols based=20
> on its capabilities, preference settings, or availability.
>=20
> Ma5.  URI alternate contact: In addition to returning a=20
> primary contact, the mapping protocol MUST support the return=20
> of a URI or contact method explicitly marked as an alternate=20
> contact for use when
>=20
> a fallback contact is needed.
>=20
> Motivation:  In response to a mapping request, the mapping=20
> server may return an alternate URI.  Implementation details=20
> to be described within an operational document.
>=20
> Ma6.  URL properties:"> The mapping protocol MUST support the=20
> ability to provide ancillary information about a contact or=20
> URI that allows the mapping client to determine relevant=20
> properties of the URL.
>=20
> Motivation: In some cases, the same geographic area is served=20
> by several PSAPs, for example, a corporate campus might be=20
> served by both a corporate security department and the=20
> municipal PSAP. The mapping protocol should then return URLs=20
> for both, with information allowing the querying entity to=20
> choose one or the other.  This determination could be made by=20
> either an ESRP, based on local policy, or by direct user=20
> choice, in the case of caller-based methods.
>=20
> ...
>=20
> Out-of-order numbering left for reference.  These will be=20
> renumbered in next draft vers.
>=20
> -roger.
>=20
>=20
> >-----Original Message-----
> >From: Stastny Richard [mailto:Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at]
> >Sent: Saturday, May 06, 2006 12:55 PM
> >To: Ted Hardie; Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org; Henning=20
> Schulzrinne;=20
> >Roger Marshall
> >Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt
> >
> >>To make that clear, I suggest
> >>we move Ma17 up to be before Ma4, and we change "URI
> >alternate contact"
> >>to say "explicitly marked as an alternate contact for use when a=20
> >>fallback contact is needed".
> >
> >Yes, thank you for the clarification, this would clarify the issue
> >
> >Richard
> >
> >
> >________________________________
> >
> >Von: Ted Hardie [mailto:hardie@qualcomm.com]
> >Gesendet: Sa 06.05.2006 21:14
> >An: Stastny Richard; Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org; Henning=20
> >Schulzrinne; Roger Marshall
> >Betreff: RE: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt
> >
> >
> >
> >At 7:09 PM +0200 5/6/06, Stastny Richard wrote:
> >>IMHO there is a contradiction, (espeially between Ma6 and
> >Ma17) or at
> >>least this is very confusing. I do not know now if multiple=20
> URIs for=20
> >>the same contact protocol are allowed or not)
> >>
> >>In one requirement  the client needs to the select among differnt=20
> >>protocols, in the other not
> >>
> >>Richard
> >
> >I agree that this is a bit confusing, largely because Ma17=20
> occurs after=20
> >the others.  I think if we moved it forward, it would make=20
> more sense,=20
> >as it would then imply that the multiple URIs  in Ma4 were=20
> each from a=20
> >different scheme.
> >
> >The reason we did not want to return multiple contact URIs=20
> for a single=20
> >scheme in a standard response was that we didn't want the client to=20
> >have to worry about which of the returned URIs to pick=20
> (e.g., if I gave=20
> >you six SIP URIs, which one should be selected?).
> >
> >The alternate contact field allowed you to handle the need=20
> for explicit=20
> >indication of a fallback, but with the understanding that the client=20
> >didn't need to determine an ordering in the response--the=20
> fallback was=20
> >there only when the first contact was not available.
> >
> >That's my memory of how we got there.   To make that clear, I suggest
> >we move Ma17 up to be before Ma4, and we change "URI=20
> alternate contact"=20
> >to say "explicitly marked as an alternate contact for use when a=20
> >fallback contact is needed".
> >                        regards,
> >                                Ted
> >
> >
> >>
> >>Ma4.  Multiple response URIs: The mapping protocol MUST support the
> >>      possible inclusion of multiple URIs in a mapping response.
> >>      Motivation: Multiple URIs may be available from the mapping
> >>      server.
> >>
> >>   Ma5.  URI alternate contact: In addition to returning a primary
> >>      contact, the mapping protocol MUST support the return
> >of a URI or
> >>      contact method explicitly marked as an alternate contact.
> >>      Motivation: In response to a mapping request, the=20
> mapping server
> >>      may return an alternate URI.  Implementation details to be
> >>      described within an operational document.
> >>
> >>   Ma6.  URL properties: The mapping protocol MUST support=20
> the ability
> >>      to provide ancillary information about a contact or URI that
> >>      allows the mapping client to determine relevant
> >properties of the
> >>      URL.
> >>      Motivation: In some cases, the same geographic area=20
> is served by
> >>      several PSAPs, for example, a corporate campus might be
> >served by
> >>      both a corporate security department and the municipal
> >PSAP.  The
> >>      mapping protocol should then return URLs for both, with
> >>      information allowing the querying entity to choose one or the
> >>      other.  This determination could be made by either an
> >ESRP, based
> >>      on local policy, or by direct user choice, in the case
> >of caller-
> >>      based methods.
> >>
> >>   Ma17.  Single URI per contact protocol: Though the=20
> mapping protocol
> >>      supports the return of multiple URIs, it SHOULD=20
> return only one
> >>      URI per contact protocol, so that clients are not required to
> >>      select among different targets for the same contact protocol.
> >>      Motivation: There may be two or more URIs returned=20
> when multiple
> >>      contact protocols are available (e.g., SIP and SMS). =20
> The client
> >>      may select among multiple contact protocols based on its
> >>      capabilities, preference settings, or availability.
> >>
> >>_______________________________________________
> >>Ecrit mailing list
> >>Ecrit@ietf.org
> >>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >
> >
> >
> >
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>=20

_______________________________________________
Ecrit mailing list
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Just for the record: I'll have to update the Security I-D to use this 
new terminology.

Roger Marshall wrote:
> Ted:
> I'm glad you clarified, since I admit struggling some over that last
> text!
> 
> Anyway, I think it reads better with even less text:
> 
> PSAP URI: The URI (e.g., SIP:URI, SIPS:URI, XMPP:URI, 
> etc.) at which the PSAP may be contacted with an emergency call.  This 
> contact could be done directly, or via an intermediary, (e.g., ESRP).
> 
> -roger.
> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Ted Hardie [mailto:hardie@qualcomm.com] 
>> Sent: Saturday, May 06, 2006 5:49 AM
>> To: Roger Marshall; Hannes Tschofenig
>> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
>> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt
>>
>> At 4:34 PM -0700 5/5/06, Roger Marshall wrote:
>>> The
>>> URI contains information about the protocol used (encoded in the 
>>> scheme), so that a focus on the IP address that it may resolve to is 
>>> not appropriate.
>>> There are even cases where the SIP:URI and the XMPP:URI for the same 
>>> PSAP might not point to the same box.
>> I hadn't actually intended for the lines above to be included; 
>> I meant them as further information about the URI for the 
>> group.  If people think that it is valuable to include it, 
>> though, I  would elide "so that a focus on the IP address that 
>> it may resolve to is not appropriate.".
>> 		regards,
>> 			Ted Hardie
>>
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> 


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To: "Michael Hammer \(mhammer\)" <mhammer@cisco.com>,
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From: Ted Hardie <hardie@qualcomm.com>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt
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At 10:03 AM -0400 5/9/06, Michael Hammer \(mhammer\) wrote:
> >From the peanut gallery:
>
>Ma17 and Ma5 still seem to be in conflict.  If my contact protocol is
>SIP, how many SIP contacts will be provided overall?  Ma17 says 1.  Ma5
>says there can be primary and alternate, that is 2.  So, is it 1 or 2,
>or perhaps more if there are multiple overlapping police forces?

I think you're making this harder than you need to.  If I send a
query requesting the contact URIs for a specific service based on
my location, I get back one URI per scheme.  I may also get
back a URI explicitly marked as a fallback, for use only if I cannot
use the usual contact URIs received (or if I try them and they fail).
So you might get one geographically appropriate SIP URI, one geographically
appropriate SMS URI, and one geographically appropriate XMPP URI.
The fallback SIP URI (if present) is not necessarily as geographically
appropriate; it might point to something like a state-wide response
center.

Frankly, I think we've wordsmithed this enough.  Much more effort
will not produce better instructions to the protocol designers.
			regards,
				Ted Hardie




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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 09 11:54:02 2006
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Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt
Date: Tue, 9 May 2006 11:53:40 -0400
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Huh, I would have thought that you could get a fallback URI per scheme

-----Original Message-----
From: Ted Hardie [mailto:hardie@qualcomm.com] 
Sent: Tuesday, May 09, 2006 11:30 AM
To: Michael Hammer (mhammer); Stastny Richard; Roger Marshall; Hannes
Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org; Henning Schulzrinne
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt

At 10:03 AM -0400 5/9/06, Michael Hammer \(mhammer\) wrote:
> >From the peanut gallery:
>
>Ma17 and Ma5 still seem to be in conflict.  If my contact protocol is
>SIP, how many SIP contacts will be provided overall?  Ma17 says 1.  Ma5
>says there can be primary and alternate, that is 2.  So, is it 1 or 2,
>or perhaps more if there are multiple overlapping police forces?

I think you're making this harder than you need to.  If I send a
query requesting the contact URIs for a specific service based on
my location, I get back one URI per scheme.  I may also get
back a URI explicitly marked as a fallback, for use only if I cannot
use the usual contact URIs received (or if I try them and they fail).
So you might get one geographically appropriate SIP URI, one geographically
appropriate SMS URI, and one geographically appropriate XMPP URI.
The fallback SIP URI (if present) is not necessarily as geographically
appropriate; it might point to something like a state-wide response
center.

Frankly, I think we've wordsmithed this enough.  Much more effort
will not produce better instructions to the protocol designers.
			regards,
				Ted Hardie




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To: "Ted Hardie" <hardie@qualcomm.com>,
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Ted,

I am just telling you that I read the words and they appeared
self-contradictory to me.

Mike
=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ted Hardie [mailto:hardie@qualcomm.com]=20
> Sent: Tuesday, May 09, 2006 11:30 AM
> To: Michael Hammer (mhammer); Stastny Richard; Roger=20
> Marshall; Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org; Henning Schulzrinne
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt
>=20
> At 10:03 AM -0400 5/9/06, Michael Hammer \(mhammer\) wrote:
> > >From the peanut gallery:
> >
> >Ma17 and Ma5 still seem to be in conflict.  If my contact=20
> protocol is=20
> >SIP, how many SIP contacts will be provided overall?  Ma17=20
> says 1.  Ma5=20
> >says there can be primary and alternate, that is 2.  So, is=20
> it 1 or 2,=20
> >or perhaps more if there are multiple overlapping police forces?
>=20
> I think you're making this harder than you need to.  If I=20
> send a query requesting the contact URIs for a specific=20
> service based on my location, I get back one URI per scheme. =20
> I may also get back a URI explicitly marked as a fallback,=20
> for use only if I cannot use the usual contact URIs received=20
> (or if I try them and they fail).
> So you might get one geographically appropriate SIP URI, one=20
> geographically appropriate SMS URI, and one geographically=20
> appropriate XMPP URI.
> The fallback SIP URI (if present) is not necessarily as=20
> geographically appropriate; it might point to something like=20
> a state-wide response center.
>=20
> Frankly, I think we've wordsmithed this enough.  Much more=20
> effort will not produce better instructions to the protocol designers.
> 			regards,
> 				Ted Hardie
>=20
>=20

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Henning, all,
=20
>I've updated some of the draft text in my working draft at

> =
<http://www.cs.columbia.edu/sip/draft/service/draft-ietf-ecrit-service-> =
http://www.cs.columbia.edu/sip/draft/service/draft-ietf-ecrit-service- =
<http://www.cs.columbia.edu/sip/draft/service/draft-ietf-ecrit-service-ur=
n-03.html> urn-03.html

I can remember that in on older version was also a sos.child
(as I proposed because we have such a help-line under our
emergency services in Austria)

This has now vanished in the latest definitions in section 4.3
sos service types

I bring this to your attention because at the SG2 Meeting this
week in Geneva a request for numbering resources was brought=20
forward to Q1 by Child Helpline International. For your information
I copy the relevant text of the Q1 Report below.

As you see from the text, a draft circular was created
to request information by ITU TSB from member states on
this issue and also on a emergency numbers in general.

Since this is also for interest for ECRIT, I copy also
the draft circular below. You should keep in mind that
this is only a draft and will be modified by TSB before
sent out officially.

The results of this survey will also prove useful for
the further work of ECRIT.

best regards

Richard Stastny

---------------------------------------------------------

Citation from SG2 Q1 Report


3.5        Request for Numbering Resources


TD GEN 194 (TSB on behalf of Child Helpline International) requested the =
assignment of a toll free, easy to remember number for children.  To =
facilitate this, CHI signed an MoU with ITU at WSIS.  In order to =
achieve this goal by May 17th 2007, CHI encourages regulators to support =
the allocation of a local toll free, easy to remember, 3-4 digit number =
for each helpline in every country; a regional toll free, easy to =
remember, 3-4 digit number for all help lines in that region; and one =
global toll free, easy to remember, 3-4 digit number for all help lines =
in the world.

Q1/2 supports the need for children to have a short, easy to remember =
number to call for help and agreed to begin a study on this topic.  =
During the discussion on the topic it was suggested it would be =
beneficial to identify what is being done in individual countries and on =
a regional basis regarding the use of child help line numbers.  Based on =
this discussion it was agreed to form an Ad-Hoc to develop a draft =
Circular to collect the information.  The initial draft Circular is =
contained in TD PLEN 19. During the introduction of this draft Circular =
additional comments were accepted to be incorporated and the revision =
version is contained in TD PLEN 19 Rev2. The Q1 participants agreed that =
a Circular should be sent but could reach no consensus regarding the =
number of digits that constitute a short number. Therefore, this issue =
will be discussed at the closing plenary of SG2.

=20

Draft Circular TD PLEN 19r2

------------------------------------------------------------------

Notes & material for circular/survey to Member States.

Agreed timeframe

Target May 17th 2007 (World Telecoms Day designated to youth and =
children). =3D> Responses must be addressed during the January 2007 =
meeting.

Deadline for responses - to be determined, no later than September 2006, =
prior to the Plenipotentiary conference in Antalya in November 2006.=20

Recipients are Member States (for action) and Sector Members (for =
information).

Goals:

-          Investigate the feasibility of a single (as a target) =
three-digit toll free[1] short number for emergency services - possibly =
a limited set of numbers. This survey is intended to investigate such =
possibility at the regional, national regional,  and international =
levels.

-          Investigate the feasibility of a single (as a target) =
mnemonic toll free[2] short number between 3 and 6 digits for a =
children's helpline (which may or may not qualify as an emergency =
service) - possibly a limited set of numbers. This survey is intended to =
investigate such possibility at the regional, national, regional and =
international levels.

-          To this purpose review the current deployment and possible =
future availability of national, toll-free,  resources ("short numbers") =
on 3 to 6 digits for such purpose

o       specify the number or numbering space dedicated to such =
services, if any.=20

Note: all the aspects related to the children's helpline number being =
the main focus of the circular, these should appear first.=20

Questions for the survey:

National toll-free number

1.      Does your country have one or more emergency numbers (e.g. 911 =
in the USA)?=20

a.       If so, is it one or more numbers and what are these national =
numbers?

b.      If more than one emergency numbers is provided, what are their =
purposes?

c.       Is it or are they toll free numbers?

d.      Could you specify the consequence of its being an emergency =
number (e.g. the emergency number must be provided by all operators =
according to the national regulatory framework).

e.       What spare numbering resources would you have for such a =
number, if it were felt desirable to agree on a single world-wide =
number, or a short list of numbers that would be implemented in all =
countries.

2.      Does your country have a child helpline for children?=20

a.       If so, what is this national number?

b.      Is it toll free number?

c.       Does it qualify as some form of emergency service? Could you =
specify the consequence of this qualification (e.g. the emergency number =
must be provided by all operators according to the national regulatory =
framework, whereas it may not be the case for a child helpline).

3.      Child Helpline International would like to promote the use of a =
toll free, 3 - 6 digit national number or at least a limited set of =
national numbers throughout the world (as short as possible, 6 digits =
being the maximum length of the dialled string).

	a.	If your country does not have a national, short, toll-free child =
helpline number, will your country be willing to implement one?

                                                              i.      =
What spare national numbering resources would you have for such a =
service?=20

	b.	If your country has child helpline number, considering that the =
current number in use would not have to be changed, are there spare =
national numbering resources that could be used a second access number =
for such a children's helpline service?=20

4.      What would the process of implementation for such number be? For =
example:

	a.	Is there a specific category for such national numbers,=20
	b.	Would this service qualify as a "emergency service", which would =
have to meet specific requirements?
	c.	Please provide any additional information that you may consider =
helpful.=20

5.      Could your country commit to a national implementation process?=20

=20

Global / International number

1.      Would your country be committed to supporting one international, =
easy to remember, toll free child helpline number? For example, by =
promoting the access to such a number through national service provider. =
 This number may for example, be a Universal International Freephone =
Number (UIFN) - ie an international freephone E.164 number accessible =
free of charge for the caller (generally dialled using the international =
prefix followed by the number eg. 00800... or 011800...).=20

2.      What would the process for this be?

	a.	Is there a mandatory means that would permit the opening up of the =
global UIFN?

=20

Background:=20

-          Reproduce WSIS text on this topic

-          Possibly refer to www.childhelplineinternational.org =
<http://www.childhelplineinternational.org/>  for more information. -    =
    For more information on Child Helpline International and its =
helpline members, please refer to "Connecting to Children" at =
http://www.childhelplineinternational.org/downloads/CTC_screen.pdf.=20

-          attach to circular the MoU between ITU & Child Helpline =
International and elements developed in TD 194 (GEN/2). And in =
particular for item 1. of:

In order to help and protect children, CHI requests endorsement for a =
toll free, easy to remember, 3-6 digit number for children.  To =
facilitate this, CHI signed an MoU with ITU at WSIS.  In order to =
achieve this goal by May 17th 2007, CHI encourages regulators to support =
the allocation of:

1. A national toll free, easy to remember, 3-6 digit number for each =
helpline in every country.

2. Finally, one global toll free, easy to remember, number for all =
helplines in the world.

-          Also note that the service may be provided nationally while =
the number is agreed upon internationally: in particular the goal is not =
to change the current national provisioning of such services but to =
introduce more facility for accessing the child helpline service by a =
common number (or limited set of numbers) to prevent children =
trafficking.=20

=20


________________________________

[1] A toll free number is a number that is free of charge.=20

[2] A toll free number is a number that is free of charge.=20

=20

=20

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Hannes:
Thanks very much for your comments to the -08 draft.  A new version,
w/the changes incorporated, will be published soon.

See changes/responses in-line:

-roger.

>-----Original Message-----
>From: Hannes Tschofenig [mailto:Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net]=20
>Sent: Friday, May 05, 2006 5:22 AM
>To: ecrit@ietf.org; Henning Schulzrinne; Roger Marshall
>Subject: Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt
>
>Hi all,
>
>here is a review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt. The=20
>document is getting much better. Still, I have a few comments:
>
>* Introduction:
>
>
>I would delete this paragraph since it is a bit confusing at=20
>this point:
>
>    As used in this document, validation of location does not require
>    that we ascertain as to whether or not the location=20
>actually exists.
>    For example, validation might only check that the house number in a
>    civic address falls within the assigned range, not whether a
>    building, known by a specific building number, exists at that
>    location.  However, such higher precision validation is desirable.
>
>This might be relevant in subsequent sections.

Agreed, deleted above paragraph.  Concept is already referred to in the
term defn, "Location validation".

>
>
>
>    Identification of the caller, while not incompatible with the
>    requirements for messaging outlined within this document, is
>    considered to be outside the scope of the ECRIT charter.
>                                          ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>
>Don't mention the working group name in the document.

The reference to ECRIT has been removed throughout document.

>
>Write "... is outside the scope of this document."

Agreed.  Done.

>
>
>    Despite this goal, some PSAPs
>    may not immediately have IP based connectivity, and therefore it is
>    imperative that the URI scheme not be fixed, in order to ensure
>    support for a less preferred set of URIs such as, for=20
>example, a TEL
>    URI which may be used to complete a call via the PSTN.
>
>I am not sure about this paragraph. Where do we provide such a=20
>functionality?

Agree that there is no existing requirement to which this paragraph
refers to, so I've reworded the paragraph, and have added a NEW
requirement as written below:

CHANGE FROM:
Ideally, the mapping protocol would yield a URI from a preferred set of=20
URIs (e.g., SIP:URI, SIPS:URI) which would allow an emergency call to be

completed using IP end-to-end.  Despite this goal, some PSAPs may not=20
immediately have IP based connectivity, and therefore it is imperative
that=20
the URI scheme not be fixed, in order to ensure support for a less=20
preferred set of URIs such as, for example, a TEL URI which may be=20
used to complete a call via the PSTN.

CHANGE TO:
The intent of the mapping protocol is to produce a PSAP URI (from a=20
preferred set of URIs, e.g., SIP:URI, SIPS:URI) based on a location
input,=20
to facilitate the IP end-to-end completion of an emergency call.  Since
not=20
every PSAP will immediately support IP, it may be necessary to also=20
support less preferred URI schemes, such as a TEL URI in order to=20
complete an emergency call via the PSTN.

ADDED:
Ma18.  Non-preferred URI schemes: The mapping=20
protocol MAY support the return of a less preferred URI scheme,=20
(e.g., TEL URI).

Motivation:   In order to provide incremental support to non-IP=20
PSAPs it may be necessary to be able to complete an emergency=20
call via the PSTN.


>
>* Terminology
>
>I would cluster the terms. For example, you might want to keep
>  - (Location-dependent) emergency dial string
>  - Home emergency dial string
>  - Visited emergency dial string
>together to make the terminology easier to read.
>
>There is no requirement to list the terms alphabetically.

Agreed.  Terms have been reordered and clumped together.

>
>
>    Emergency address: The URI (e.g., SIP:URI, SIPS:URI, XMPP:URI, IM:
>              ^^^^^^^ change to identifier
>       URI, etc.) which represents the address of the PSAP=20
>useful for the
>       completion of an emergency call.
>
>    Emergency call routing support: An intermediary function which
>       assists in the routing of an emergency call via IP.  An=20
>ESRP is an
>       example of an Emergency call routing support entity.
>                     ^^^^^^^^^ emergency
>

Conflated the two terms, "Emergency address" and "PSAP URI", into one
entry under PSAP URI.

>
>Delete the following paragraph:
>
>    Codes: "caller" or "emergency caller" refers to the person=20
>placing an
>    emergency call or sending an emergency instant message (IM).
>
>AND move the text over to this term:
>
>    Emergency caller: The user or user device entity which=20
>sends his/her
>       location to another entity in the network.
>
>As such, it would read:
>
>    (Emergency) caller: The term "caller" or "emergency=20
>caller" refer to the person placing an emergency call or=20
>sending an emergency instant message (IM).

Agreed.  Changes made to draft.

>
>
>
>    In this document, the key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED",
>    "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY",
>    and "OPTIONAL" are to be interpreted as described in RFC 2119 [1],
>    with the qualification that unless otherwise stated these=20
>words apply
>    to the design of the mapping protocol, not its implementation or
>    application.
>    ^^^^^^^^^^^ usage

Modification made.

>
>
>With the suggested change from "Emergency address" to "Emergency=20
>identifer" we have the term 'emergency identifier' appearing twice:
>
>    Emergency identifier: An identifier that marks a call as=20
>an emergency
>       call.
>
>I suggest to delete this definition or to merge it with the=20
>previous one.

No changes made here, subject to list discussions/clarfications.  We end
up with two terms, having different usage, "emergency identifier", and
"PSAP URI".

>
>In the text we should always use small letters for terms like 'mapping=20
>servers' or 'mapping clients'. For example,
>
>    Mapping client: A mapping client interacts with the=20
>Mapping Server to
>                                                        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>       learn one or more PSAP URIs for a given location.
>
>
>    Mapping server: The Mapping Server holds information about the
>                        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>       location-to-PSAP URI mapping.

Agreed. Low-case changes made.

>
>
>Change from:
>
>"
>    PSAP URI: PSAP URI is a general term, used to refer to the=20
>output of
>       the mapping protocol, and represents either the actual PSAP IP
>       address, or the IP address of some other intermediary, e.g., an
>       ESRP, which points to the actual PSAP.
>"
>
>to:
>
>"
>    PSAP URI: The term 'PSAP URI' refers to a URI that identifiers a=20
>PSAP. We use this term to denote the reponse of a mapping=20
>protocol query.

Change NOT made, since we have renamed emergency address to PSAP URI,
and so have the result:

PSAP URI: The URI (e.g., SIP:URI, SIPS:URI, XMPP:URI,=20
etc.) at which the PSAP may be contacted with an emergency call.  This=20
contact could be done directly, or via an intermediary, (e.g., ESRP).


>"
>
>* Section 3.  Basic Actors
>
>    In order to support emergency services covering a large physical
>    area, various infrastructure elements are necessary, including:
>    Internet Attachment Providers (IAPs), Application/Voice Service
>    Providers (ASP/VSPs), PSAPs as endpoints for emergency=20
>calls, mapping
>                               =20
>^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ delete=20
>this part; the PSAP is only one endpoint of the communciation.
>
>    services or other infrastructure elements that assist=20
>during the call
>             ^^^ and
>    routing.

Changed text to read:
In order to support emergency services covering a large physical=20
area, various infrastructure elements are necessary, including: Internet

Attachment Providers (IAPs), Application/Voice Service Providers=20
(ASP/VSPs), Emergency Call Routing Support (ECRS) providers,=20
mapping service providers, and PSAPs.

>
>
>       o How is location information provided to the end host?=20
> It might
>    either be known to the end host itself via manual configuration,
>    provided via GPS, or obtained via a third party method.  Even if
>    location information is known to the network it might be made
>    available to the end host via DHCP (RFC 3825 [2]) or some other
>    mechanism.  Alternatively, location information is used as part of
>    call routing and inserted by intermediaries.
>
>
>Change paragraph to:
>
>     o How is location information provided to the end host?  It might
>    either be known to the end host itself via manual configuration,
>    provided via GPS, made
>    available via DHCP (see RFC 3825 [2]) or some other
>    mechanisms.  Alternatively, location information is used as part of
>    call routing and inserted by intermediaries.

Changed text as suggested.

>
>
>    (5) Location Information is used by emergency call routing entities
>                 ^^^^^^^^^^^ information
>    for subsequent mapping requests.

Corrected text to low-case.

>
>4.  High-Level Requirements
>
>    Re1.  Application/Voice service provider existence: The=20
>initiation of
>       an IP-based emergency call SHOULD NOT assume the existence of an
>       Application/Voice Service Provider (ASP/VSP).
>
>       Motivation: The caller may not have an application/voice service
>       provider.  For example, a residence may have its own DNS domain
>       and run its own SIP proxy server for that domain.  On a larger
>       scale, a university might provide voice services to its students
>       and staff, but not be a telecommunication provider.
>                     ^ add "might"

Inserted word "might".

>
>
>5.  Identifying the Caller's Location
>
>    Location can either be provided directly, or by reference, and
>    represents either a civic location, or as a geographic location.
>                                        ^^ and geospatial location=20
>information.

Changed text as suggested.

>
>   How
>    does the location (or location reference) become=20
>associated with the
>    call?
>
>change last sentence to:
>
>"An important question is how and when to attach location=20
>information to=20
>the VoIP emergency signaling."

Changed text as suggested.

>
>   In general, we can distinguish three modes of operation of how
>    a location is associated with an emergency call:
>
>Change from:
>
>    UA-inserted: The caller's user agent inserts the location=20
>information
>       into the call signaling message.  The location information is
>       derived from sources such as GPS, DHCP (RFC 3825 [2]) and
>       I-D.ietf-geopriv-dhcp-civil [7]) or utilizing the Link Layer
>       Discovery Protocol (LLDP) [see IEEE8021AB].
>
>
>to:
>
>
>    UA-inserted: The caller's user agent inserts the location=20
>information
>       into the call signaling message.  The location information is
>       derived from sources such as GPS, DHCP (see [2] for geospatial=20
>location information and [7] for civic location information) or=20
>utilizing the Link Layer
>       Discovery Protocol (LLDP) (see [IEEE8021AB]).

Changed text as suggested.

>
>
>    UA-referenced: The caller's user agent provides a pointer (i.e., a
>       location reference), via a permanent or temporary identifier, to
>       the location which is stored by a location service=20
>somewhere else
>                                                  ^^^^^^^ server
>delete the 'somewhere else' part.
>       and then retrieved by the PSAP, ESRP, or other=20
>authorized service
>       entity.

Changed "service" to "server".

>
>    Lo2.  Location object/info preservation: The mapping protocol MUST
>       retain any location information which is provided to it, even
>       after mapping is performed.
>
>       Motivation: The ESRP and the PSAP use the same location
>       information object, but for a different purpose. =20
>Therefore, it is
>       imperative that the mapping protocol not remove location
>                                           ^ does
>       Information so that the PSAP can still receive the caller
>       ^^^^^^^^^^^ information
>       location.

Changed text to:
Motivation:  The ESRP and the PSAP use the same location=20
information object, but for a different purpose.  Therefore, it is=20
imperative that the mapping protocol does not remove the =20
location information from the messaging, so that it can be provided=20
to the PSAP.

>
>
>    Lo5.  Validation of civic location: The mapping protocol=20
>MUST support
>       location validation for civic location (street addresses), prior
>       to initiating an emergency call.
>
>delete the ", prior to initiating an emergency call." part.

Removed text per suggestion.

>
>       Motivation: Location validation provides an opportunity to help
>       assure ahead of time, whether or not successful mapping to the
>                                           ^ add 'a'
>       appropriate PSAP will likely occur when it is required.
>       Validation may also help to avoid delays during emergency call
>       setup due to invalid locations.

Inserted "a" per suggestion.

>
>
>Isn't Lo7 similar to L10?

Agree that the two are similar in intent, therefore have removed Lo10.

>Isn't Lo6 similar to Lo11?

Not sure, but I do think that Lo11 is not general enough, so have
removed Lo11.

>
>
>    Lo9. 3D sensitive mapping: The mapping protocol MUST implement
>       support for both 2D and 3D location information, and may accept
>       either a 2D or 3D mapping request as input.
>
>       Motivation: It is expected that provisioning systems will accept
>                                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^=20
>what is that?
>
>       both 2D and 3D data.  When a 3D request is presented to an area
>       only defined by 2D data, the mapping result would be the same as
>       if the height/altitude dimension was omitted in the request.

Reworded motivation paragraph to read as follows:
Motivation:  It is expected that end devices or location servers will=20
provide either 2D or 3D data. When a 3D request is presented within an=20
area only defined by 2D data within the mapping server, the mapping
result=20
would be the same as if the height/altitude dimension was omitted in the

request.

>
>
>6.  Emergency Identifier
>
>    Id1.  Emergency identifier support: The mapping protocol=20
>MUST support
>       one or more emergency identifiers for delivery back to mapping
>       clients to be used for call setup purposes.
>
>I guess this requirement should say:
>
>"
>  Emergency identifier support: The mapping protocol MUST be able to=20
>return one or multiple emergency identifiers in response to a query.

Changed text to:
Id1.  Emergency identifier support: The mapping protocol=20
MUST be able to return one or multiple emergency identifiers in=20
response to a query.

>"
>
>
>
>    Id2.  Emergency identifier resolution: Where multiple emergency
>       identifiers exist, the mapping protocol MUST be able to
>       differentiate between identifiers based on the specific type of
>       emergency help requested.
>
>       Motivation: Some jurisdictions may have multiple types of
>       emergency services available, (e.g., fire, police,=20
>ambulance), in
>       which case, it is important that any one could be selected
>       directly.
>
>There is a terminology confusion here:
>I think you refer to 'sos Service Types' here rather than multiple=20
>emergency identifers. You might want to double-check with=20
>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-service-ur
>n-02.txt=20
>(and in particular with Section 4.3).
>
>This terminology issue impacts also requirement Id5.

Pending.  Not sure.  Seeking clarification from Hannes on above items.

>
>    Id4.  Prevention of fraud: If a call is identified as an emergency
>       call, the mapping protocol MUST support that call being
>       successfully routed to a PSAP.
>
>       Motivation: This prevents use of the emergency call=20
>indication to
>       gain access to call features or authentication override for non-
>       emergency purposes.
>
>This requirement is covered in the security document.

Deleted Id4 as per suggestion.

>
>
>Requirement Id6, Id7, Id8, Id9, Id10 start with "The mapping protocol=20
>MUST/SHOULD support " but I think that these requirements do not=20
>necessarily address the  mapping protocol. I think a "There MUST be=20
>support for...."

Changed requirements Id6, Id7, Id8, Id9, Id10, to now read "There MUST
be support for...".=20

>
>
>7.  Mapping Protocol
>
>    There are two basic approaches to invoking a mapping service.  We
>                                      ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>                                      invoke the mapping protocol.

Changed wording.

>
>    refer to these as caller-based and mediated.  In each case, the
>    mapping client initiates a request to a mapping server via=20
>a mapping
>    protocol.  A proposed mapping protocol is outlined in the document
>    I-D.hardie-ecrit-lost [6].
>
>    For caller-based resolution, the caller's user agent invokes a
>                                                                 ^ the
>    mapping service to determine the appropriate PSAP based on the
>            ^^^^^^^ protocol
>    location provided.  The resolution may take place well before the
>    actual emergency call is placed, or at the time of the call.
>
>    For mediated resolution, a call signaling server, such as a SIP
>                             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>                             an emergency call routing support entity
>
>    (outbound) proxy or redirect server invokes the mapping service.

Changes made to draft.

>
>
>    Ma5.  URI alternate contact: In addition to returning a primary
>       contact, the mapping protocol MUST support the return=20
>of a URI or
>       contact method explicitly marked as an alternate contact.
>
>       Motivation: In response to a mapping request, the mapping server
>       may return an alternate URI.  Implementation details to be
>       described within an operational document.
>
>
>I am not quite sure about Ma6 and Ma8. Ma8 tells me that the mapping=20
>protocol provides a URL for error reporting. Isn't Ma6 similar?
>
>
>    Ma6.  URL properties: The mapping protocol MUST support the ability
>          ^^^ URI
>
>       to provide ancillary information about a contact or URI that
>                                                        ^^^^^^ delete
>       allows the mapping client to determine relevant=20
>properties of the
>       URL.
>       ^^^^ URI?

Modified text as per suggestion.

>
>
>       Motivation: In some cases, the same geographic area is served by
>       several PSAPs, for example, a corporate campus might be=20
>served by
>       both a corporate security department and the municipal=20
>PSAP.  The
>       mapping protocol should then return URLs for both, with
>                                           ^^^^ URIs
>       information allowing the querying entity to choose one or the
>       other.  This determination could be made by either an=20
>ESRP, based
>       on local policy, or by direct user choice, in the case=20
>of caller-
>       based methods.
>
>    Ma7.  Traceable resolution: The mapping protocol SHOULD support the
>       ability of the mapping client to be able to determine the entity
>       or entities which provided the emergency address resolution
>                   ^^^^^ that
>       information.
>
>       Motivation: It is important for public safety reasons,=20
>that there
>       is a method to provide operational traceability in case=20
>of errors.
>
>    Ma8.  URI for error reporting: The mapping protocol MUST=20
>support the
>          ^^^^ URL
>
>       return of a URI that can be used to report a suspected or known
>       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the ability to return a URL
>
>       error within the mapping database.
>
>       Motivation: If an error is returned, for example, there needs to
>       be a URI which points to a resource which can explain or
>            ^^^^ URL
>
>       potentially help resolve the error.

Changed per suggestion.

>
>
>    Ma16.  Multiple PSAP URIs: The mapping protocol MUST=20
>support a method
>       to receive multiple PSAP URIs which cover the same geographic
>          ^^^^^^^ return
>       area.
>
>       Motivation: Two different mapping servers may cover the same
>       geographic area, and therefore have the same set of coverage
>       information.
>
>Isn't this requirement very similar to Ma4?

Agreed that Ma4 & Ma16 are same.  Deleted Ma4.

>
>
>
>
>* 8.  Security Considerations
>
>    Security considerations are discussed in the ECRIT=20
>security document
>    I-D.ietf-ecrit-security-threats [4] .
>
>Write:
>
>"
>Threats and security requirements are discussed in a separate=20
>document,=20
>see [4].

Changed text as per suggestion.

>"
>
>* Add an IANA section.
>"
>9.  IANA Considerations
>
>    This document does not require actions by the IANA.
>"

Added new section as per suggestion.

>
>
>Ciao
>Hannes
>

_______________________________________________
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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Sat May 13 12:21:53 2006
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> I can remember that in on older version was also a sos.child
> (as I proposed because we have such a help-line under our
> emergency services in Austria)
>

I checked; while this might have been discussed at some point, it  
wasn't in the earlier versions or in sipping-sos.


> This has now vanished in the latest definitions in section 4.3
> sos service types

I'm happy to include it, but given the recent discussion about  
limiting sos.* to emergency, immediate-help situations, I want to  
make sure that there is consensus that this is appropriate.

For example, in the US, this seems to be a counseling service for run- 
aways (http://1800runaway.org/), which could be considered an  
emergency, but also seems to be a general counseling service.

I'm starting to wonder if it wouldn't make more sense to group all of  
these counseling services (mental health, run-away, drug and alcohol  
abuse, suicide prevention, etc.) into a new top category, such as  
"advice".

One practical reason is that these services have somewhat different  
privacy and location needs compared to traditional fire/police/ 
ambulance emergency services. For example,  I don't think it would  
make sense to mandate location and identity disclosure for these  
counseling services. Indeed, many of these services offer anonymity  
to encourage calls, even though 800 numbers in the US obviously allow  
the agency to see the calling number, even with CLID restrictions.

The UA requirements draft will presumably mandate inclusion of  
location information in all sos.* calls; this does not seem  
appropriate for these crisis counseling services.

Henning


>
> I bring this to your attention because at the SG2 Meeting this
> week in Geneva a request for numbering resources was brought
> forward to Q1 by Child Helpline International. For your information
> I copy the relevant text of the Q1 Report below.
>
> As you see from the text, a draft circular was created
> to request information by ITU TSB from member states on
> this issue and also on a emergency numbers in general.
>
> Since this is also for interest for ECRIT, I copy also
> the draft circular below. You should keep in mind that
> this is only a draft and will be modified by TSB before
> sent out officially.
>
> The results of this survey will also prove useful for
> the further work of ECRIT.
>
> best regards
>
> Richard Stastny
>

_______________________________________________
Ecrit mailing list
Ecrit@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit



From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Sat May 13 16:58:48 2006
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Henning,

> I can remember that in on older version was also a sos.child
> (as I proposed because we have such a help-line under our
> emergency services in Austria)
>

I checked; while this might have been discussed at some point, it=20
wasn't in the earlier versions or in sipping-sos.


> This has now vanished in the latest definitions in section 4.3
> sos service types

I'm happy to include it, but given the recent discussion about=20
limiting sos.* to emergency, immediate-help situations, I want to=20
make sure that there is consensus that this is appropriate.

[Richard] Thanks for checking, I could just remeber that I once posted
all of our 9 (NINE) emergency services ;-)

For example, in the US, this seems to be a counseling service for run-
aways (http://1800runaway.org/), which could be considered an=20
emergency, but also seems to be a general counseling service.

I'm starting to wonder if it wouldn't make more sense to group all of=20
these counseling services (mental health, run-away, drug and alcohol=20
abuse, suicide prevention, etc.) into a new top category, such as=20
"advice".

[Richard] As you see from the request from Child Helpline International
and also from the draft circular questionary, it is also unclear to them =
and to SG2 if
this should be an emergency service or a counseling service using toll =
free numbers.
=20
[Richard] Our problem is that we cannot decide in IETF what of these
services is an emergency service, because this is a national matter.
Also what is an conselling service and what
other services might be there: e.g services for public interest, but not =
toll free,
e.g. car break down services. Directory services with additional charges
services where location information MUST be provided, services where
location information is only by user push, and services where location
information and identity must be withheld, etc. etc
=20
[Richard] IMHO we should try to define these types of services,
but leave it to the national implementations to define in what box
they put specific services.
=20
regards Richard

One practical reason is that these services have somewhat different=20
privacy and location needs compared to traditional fire/police/
ambulance emergency services. For example,  I don't think it would=20
make sense to mandate location and identity disclosure for these=20
counseling services. Indeed, many of these services offer anonymity=20
to encourage calls, even though 800 numbers in the US obviously allow=20
the agency to see the calling number, even with CLID restrictions.

The UA requirements draft will presumably mandate inclusion of=20
location information in all sos.* calls; this does not seem=20
appropriate for these crisis counseling services.

Henning


>
> I bring this to your attention because at the SG2 Meeting this
> week in Geneva a request for numbering resources was brought
> forward to Q1 by Child Helpline International. For your information
> I copy the relevant text of the Q1 Report below.
>
> As you see from the text, a draft circular was created
> to request information by ITU TSB from member states on
> this issue and also on a emergency numbers in general.
>
> Since this is also for interest for ECRIT, I copy also
> the draft circular below. You should keep in mind that
> this is only a draft and will be modified by TSB before
> sent out officially.
>
> The results of this survey will also prove useful for
> the further work of ECRIT.
>
> best regards
>
> Richard Stastny
>


_______________________________________________
Ecrit mailing list
Ecrit@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit



From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Sat May 13 17:32:26 2006
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From: "Drage, Keith (Keith)" <drage@lucent.com>
To: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>, Stastny Richard
	<Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline
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In the UK the equivalent is run by a charity, which has in the past made play that it is independent of any authority in promoting itself to its clients. 

So from a UK perspective, I would have no difficulty in seeing it grouped with other counselling services.

If classed as an emergency service, I suspect that in the absence of a local provider, the routeing to a default PSAP that may well be the police would cause distress to some callers.

regards

Keith

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Henning Schulzrinne [mailto:hgs@cs.columbia.edu]
> Sent: 13 May 2006 17:21
> To: Stastny Richard
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline
> 
> 
> > I can remember that in on older version was also a sos.child
> > (as I proposed because we have such a help-line under our
> > emergency services in Austria)
> >
> 
> I checked; while this might have been discussed at some point, it  
> wasn't in the earlier versions or in sipping-sos.
> 
> 
> > This has now vanished in the latest definitions in section 4.3
> > sos service types
> 
> I'm happy to include it, but given the recent discussion about  
> limiting sos.* to emergency, immediate-help situations, I want to  
> make sure that there is consensus that this is appropriate.
> 
> For example, in the US, this seems to be a counseling service 
> for run- 
> aways (http://1800runaway.org/), which could be considered an  
> emergency, but also seems to be a general counseling service.
> 
> I'm starting to wonder if it wouldn't make more sense to 
> group all of  
> these counseling services (mental health, run-away, drug and alcohol  
> abuse, suicide prevention, etc.) into a new top category, such as  
> "advice".
> 
> One practical reason is that these services have somewhat different  
> privacy and location needs compared to traditional fire/police/ 
> ambulance emergency services. For example,  I don't think it would  
> make sense to mandate location and identity disclosure for these  
> counseling services. Indeed, many of these services offer anonymity  
> to encourage calls, even though 800 numbers in the US 
> obviously allow  
> the agency to see the calling number, even with CLID restrictions.
> 
> The UA requirements draft will presumably mandate inclusion of  
> location information in all sos.* calls; this does not seem  
> appropriate for these crisis counseling services.
> 
> Henning
> 
> 
> >
> > I bring this to your attention because at the SG2 Meeting this
> > week in Geneva a request for numbering resources was brought
> > forward to Q1 by Child Helpline International. For your information
> > I copy the relevant text of the Q1 Report below.
> >
> > As you see from the text, a draft circular was created
> > to request information by ITU TSB from member states on
> > this issue and also on a emergency numbers in general.
> >
> > Since this is also for interest for ECRIT, I copy also
> > the draft circular below. You should keep in mind that
> > this is only a draft and will be modified by TSB before
> > sent out officially.
> >
> > The results of this survey will also prove useful for
> > the further work of ECRIT.
> >
> > best regards
> >
> > Richard Stastny
> >
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 

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>

Note to ECRIT participants: This issue raises a larger point, so even  
if you don't care about child helplines, take a look at the proposal  
at the bottom.


> [Richard] As you see from the request from Child Helpline  
> International
> and also from the draft circular questionary, it is also unclear to  
> them and to SG2 if
> this should be an emergency service or a counseling service using  
> toll free numbers.
>

There seem to be at least three dimensions for such services, all of  
which are somewhat beyond the scope:

- whether to allow non-registered and expired subscribers to use  
these services (true for 800# on payphones, but not from private  
residences, for example)

- whether to mandate inclusion of location information

- whether to use a regular number (800#, say) or a short three/four  
digit number, i.e., the dial string


> [Richard] Our problem is that we cannot decide in IETF what of these
> services is an emergency service, because this is a national matter.
> Also what is an conselling service and what
> other services might be there: e.g services for public interest,  
> but not toll free,
> e.g. car break down services. Directory services with additional  
> charges
> services where location information MUST be provided, services where
> location information is only by user push, and services where location
> information and identity must be withheld, etc. etc
>
> [Richard] IMHO we should try to define these types of services,
> but leave it to the national implementations to define in what box
> they put specific services.

While we don't have to decide on dial strings and issues of network  
access (this can be done on a local basis or can be contained in LoST  
records), the inclusion of location information needs to be  
universal, not national UNLESS we also include this information in  
the LoST record, along with the dial string.

My inclination would be to focus on the universally-agreed upon  
immediate-response-with-location-needed services in sos for now, but  
also define an attribute in the LoST schema that indicates location  
inclusion.


>
> regards Richard
>

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Sat May 13 17:36:29 2006
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From: "Drage, Keith (Keith)" <drage@lucent.com>
To: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>, Stastny Richard
	<Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline
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By the way, in Henning's original mail, I note that he implied that emergency calls never have privacy.

I understand Japan does require any privacy expressed by the caller in making the call to be honoured when delivered to the PSAP.

Therefore calling identity privacy cannot be regarded as a distinguishing factor between these groupings of service.

regards

Keith

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Drage, Keith (Keith) 
> Sent: 13 May 2006 22:31
> To: 'Henning Schulzrinne'; Stastny Richard
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child
> helpline
> 
> 
> In the UK the equivalent is run by a charity, which has in 
> the past made play that it is independent of any authority in 
> promoting itself to its clients. 
> 
> So from a UK perspective, I would have no difficulty in 
> seeing it grouped with other counselling services.
> 
> If classed as an emergency service, I suspect that in the 
> absence of a local provider, the routeing to a default PSAP 
> that may well be the police would cause distress to some callers.
> 
> regards
> 
> Keith
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Henning Schulzrinne [mailto:hgs@cs.columbia.edu]
> > Sent: 13 May 2006 17:21
> > To: Stastny Richard
> > Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 
> Child helpline
> > 
> > 
> > > I can remember that in on older version was also a sos.child
> > > (as I proposed because we have such a help-line under our
> > > emergency services in Austria)
> > >
> > 
> > I checked; while this might have been discussed at some point, it  
> > wasn't in the earlier versions or in sipping-sos.
> > 
> > 
> > > This has now vanished in the latest definitions in section 4.3
> > > sos service types
> > 
> > I'm happy to include it, but given the recent discussion about  
> > limiting sos.* to emergency, immediate-help situations, I want to  
> > make sure that there is consensus that this is appropriate.
> > 
> > For example, in the US, this seems to be a counseling service 
> > for run- 
> > aways (http://1800runaway.org/), which could be considered an  
> > emergency, but also seems to be a general counseling service.
> > 
> > I'm starting to wonder if it wouldn't make more sense to 
> > group all of  
> > these counseling services (mental health, run-away, drug 
> and alcohol  
> > abuse, suicide prevention, etc.) into a new top category, such as  
> > "advice".
> > 
> > One practical reason is that these services have somewhat 
> different  
> > privacy and location needs compared to traditional fire/police/ 
> > ambulance emergency services. For example,  I don't think it would  
> > make sense to mandate location and identity disclosure for these  
> > counseling services. Indeed, many of these services offer 
> anonymity  
> > to encourage calls, even though 800 numbers in the US 
> > obviously allow  
> > the agency to see the calling number, even with CLID restrictions.
> > 
> > The UA requirements draft will presumably mandate inclusion of  
> > location information in all sos.* calls; this does not seem  
> > appropriate for these crisis counseling services.
> > 
> > Henning
> > 
> > 
> > >
> > > I bring this to your attention because at the SG2 Meeting this
> > > week in Geneva a request for numbering resources was brought
> > > forward to Q1 by Child Helpline International. For your 
> information
> > > I copy the relevant text of the Q1 Report below.
> > >
> > > As you see from the text, a draft circular was created
> > > to request information by ITU TSB from member states on
> > > this issue and also on a emergency numbers in general.
> > >
> > > Since this is also for interest for ECRIT, I copy also
> > > the draft circular below. You should keep in mind that
> > > this is only a draft and will be modified by TSB before
> > > sent out officially.
> > >
> > > The results of this survey will also prove useful for
> > > the further work of ECRIT.
> > >
> > > best regards
> > >
> > > Richard Stastny
> > >
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > 
> 

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Sat May 13 18:17:10 2006
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline
Date: Sun, 14 May 2006 00:20:40 +0200
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From: "Stastny Richard" <Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at>
To: "Drage, Keith \(Keith\)" <drage@lucent.com>,
	"Henning Schulzrinne" <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
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Keith;

>In the UK the equivalent is run by a charity, which has in the past =
made play that it is independent of any authority in >promoting itself =
to its clients.

>So from a UK perspective, I would have no difficulty in seeing it =
grouped with other counselling services.

>If classed as an emergency service, I suspect that in the absence of a =
local provider, the routeing to a default PSAP that >may well be the =
police would cause distress to some callers.

As I said, the issue is (currently) a national matter, in Austria it is =
treated by ordinance as an
emeregncy service.
=20
OTOH, the issue has been taken now to a global (ie. political) level, =
originally at the
=20

"World Summit on Information Society (Tunis, 14-20 November 2005): =
Article 92 states "We encourage countries, including all other =
interested parties, to make available child helplines, taking into =
account the need for mobilization of appropriate resources. For this =
purpose, easy-to-remember numbers, accessible from all phones and free =
of charge, should be made available."

=20

This statement caused the input from Chile Helpline International, a =
global network of helplines
for children and young in 103 countries to ITU-T. There was strong =
support by the member states
for this, causing now the circular sent to all meber states.


As you also see, the milestones are defined in such a way to get some =
feedback already
before the plenipot meeting in November in Antalya, where I suspect that =
this issue
will get some attention.


And one also may assume that some decisions will be made to announce =
some=20
success i-e commitment (I am now citing again from the input document to =
ITU-T SG2:)

=20

May 17th is World Telecoms Day.  The theme for 2007 is children and =
youth.  This day celebrates children as key players in the information =
society.  It would therefore be an ideal opportunity to announce the =
telecoms sector's commitment to a toll free, easy to remember, 3-4 digit =
number for all children, so that every child in need of care and =
protection knows that help is just a phone call away!

=20

It would be nice if IETF could also contribute something to this =
commitment of
the telecoms sector in 2007

=20

This seems to be  a very political issue.

=20

regards
Richard

=20


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Hi Henning,

it was foreseeable that the grouping would be difficult.

I, however, agree with your proposal to focus on the 
immediate-response-with-location-needed services in the Service URN 
draft as part of the SOS branch.

Some other services do not seem to that (a) very urgent or (b) may 
impose different authentication, authorization, location and charging 
requirements. It might be interesting to state in the IANA consideration 
section that the definition of new services need to investigate these 
aspects.

Regarding the additional attribute in LoST to indicate the need to 
include location information:

For the SOS services the inclusion of location info does not need to be 
explicit. It is obvious from the definition in the document. For other 
services it might be reasonable to argue that in some countries location 
info is required and in other countries it isn't. Hence, LoST could 
provide this info.

Ciao
Hannes

Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
>>
> 
> Note to ECRIT participants: This issue raises a larger point, so even  
> if you don't care about child helplines, take a look at the proposal  at 
> the bottom.
> 
> 
>> [Richard] As you see from the request from Child Helpline  International
>> and also from the draft circular questionary, it is also unclear to  
>> them and to SG2 if
>> this should be an emergency service or a counseling service using  
>> toll free numbers.
>>
> 
> There seem to be at least three dimensions for such services, all of  
> which are somewhat beyond the scope:
> 
> - whether to allow non-registered and expired subscribers to use  these 
> services (true for 800# on payphones, but not from private  residences, 
> for example)
> 
> - whether to mandate inclusion of location information
> 
> - whether to use a regular number (800#, say) or a short three/four  
> digit number, i.e., the dial string
> 
> 
>> [Richard] Our problem is that we cannot decide in IETF what of these
>> services is an emergency service, because this is a national matter.
>> Also what is an conselling service and what
>> other services might be there: e.g services for public interest,  but 
>> not toll free,
>> e.g. car break down services. Directory services with additional  charges
>> services where location information MUST be provided, services where
>> location information is only by user push, and services where location
>> information and identity must be withheld, etc. etc
>>
>> [Richard] IMHO we should try to define these types of services,
>> but leave it to the national implementations to define in what box
>> they put specific services.
> 
> 
> While we don't have to decide on dial strings and issues of network  
> access (this can be done on a local basis or can be contained in LoST  
> records), the inclusion of location information needs to be  universal, 
> not national UNLESS we also include this information in  the LoST 
> record, along with the dial string.
> 
> My inclination would be to focus on the universally-agreed upon  
> immediate-response-with-location-needed services in sos for now, but  
> also define an attribute in the LoST schema that indicates location  
> inclusion.
> 
> 
>>
>> regards Richard
>>
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> 


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Hi Roger,

thanks for the quick response. You suggested changes look good.

Ciao
Hannes

Roger Marshall wrote:
> Hannes:
> Thanks very much for your comments to the -08 draft.  A new version,
> w/the changes incorporated, will be published soon.
> 
> See changes/responses in-line:
> 
> -roger.
> 
> 
>>-----Original Message-----
>>From: Hannes Tschofenig [mailto:Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net] 
>>Sent: Friday, May 05, 2006 5:22 AM
>>To: ecrit@ietf.org; Henning Schulzrinne; Roger Marshall
>>Subject: Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt
>>
>>Hi all,
>>
>>here is a review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt. The 
>>document is getting much better. Still, I have a few comments:
>>
>>* Introduction:
>>
>>
>>I would delete this paragraph since it is a bit confusing at 
>>this point:
>>
>>   As used in this document, validation of location does not require
>>   that we ascertain as to whether or not the location 
>>actually exists.
>>   For example, validation might only check that the house number in a
>>   civic address falls within the assigned range, not whether a
>>   building, known by a specific building number, exists at that
>>   location.  However, such higher precision validation is desirable.
>>
>>This might be relevant in subsequent sections.
> 
> 
> Agreed, deleted above paragraph.  Concept is already referred to in the
> term defn, "Location validation".
> 
> 
>>
>>
>>   Identification of the caller, while not incompatible with the
>>   requirements for messaging outlined within this document, is
>>   considered to be outside the scope of the ECRIT charter.
>>                                         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>>
>>Don't mention the working group name in the document.
> 
> 
> The reference to ECRIT has been removed throughout document.
> 
> 
>>Write "... is outside the scope of this document."
> 
> 
> Agreed.  Done.
> 
> 
>>
>>   Despite this goal, some PSAPs
>>   may not immediately have IP based connectivity, and therefore it is
>>   imperative that the URI scheme not be fixed, in order to ensure
>>   support for a less preferred set of URIs such as, for 
>>example, a TEL
>>   URI which may be used to complete a call via the PSTN.
>>
>>I am not sure about this paragraph. Where do we provide such a 
>>functionality?
> 
> 
> Agree that there is no existing requirement to which this paragraph
> refers to, so I've reworded the paragraph, and have added a NEW
> requirement as written below:
> 
> CHANGE FROM:
> Ideally, the mapping protocol would yield a URI from a preferred set of 
> URIs (e.g., SIP:URI, SIPS:URI) which would allow an emergency call to be
> 
> completed using IP end-to-end.  Despite this goal, some PSAPs may not 
> immediately have IP based connectivity, and therefore it is imperative
> that 
> the URI scheme not be fixed, in order to ensure support for a less 
> preferred set of URIs such as, for example, a TEL URI which may be 
> used to complete a call via the PSTN.
> 
> CHANGE TO:
> The intent of the mapping protocol is to produce a PSAP URI (from a 
> preferred set of URIs, e.g., SIP:URI, SIPS:URI) based on a location
> input, 
> to facilitate the IP end-to-end completion of an emergency call.  Since
> not 
> every PSAP will immediately support IP, it may be necessary to also 
> support less preferred URI schemes, such as a TEL URI in order to 
> complete an emergency call via the PSTN.
> 
> ADDED:
> Ma18.  Non-preferred URI schemes: The mapping 
> protocol MAY support the return of a less preferred URI scheme, 
> (e.g., TEL URI).
> 
> Motivation:   In order to provide incremental support to non-IP 
> PSAPs it may be necessary to be able to complete an emergency 
> call via the PSTN.
> 
> 
> 
>>* Terminology
>>
>>I would cluster the terms. For example, you might want to keep
>> - (Location-dependent) emergency dial string
>> - Home emergency dial string
>> - Visited emergency dial string
>>together to make the terminology easier to read.
>>
>>There is no requirement to list the terms alphabetically.
> 
> 
> Agreed.  Terms have been reordered and clumped together.
> 
> 
>>
>>   Emergency address: The URI (e.g., SIP:URI, SIPS:URI, XMPP:URI, IM:
>>             ^^^^^^^ change to identifier
>>      URI, etc.) which represents the address of the PSAP 
>>useful for the
>>      completion of an emergency call.
>>
>>   Emergency call routing support: An intermediary function which
>>      assists in the routing of an emergency call via IP.  An 
>>ESRP is an
>>      example of an Emergency call routing support entity.
>>                    ^^^^^^^^^ emergency
>>
> 
> 
> Conflated the two terms, "Emergency address" and "PSAP URI", into one
> entry under PSAP URI.
> 
> 
>>Delete the following paragraph:
>>
>>   Codes: "caller" or "emergency caller" refers to the person 
>>placing an
>>   emergency call or sending an emergency instant message (IM).
>>
>>AND move the text over to this term:
>>
>>   Emergency caller: The user or user device entity which 
>>sends his/her
>>      location to another entity in the network.
>>
>>As such, it would read:
>>
>>   (Emergency) caller: The term "caller" or "emergency 
>>caller" refer to the person placing an emergency call or 
>>sending an emergency instant message (IM).
> 
> 
> Agreed.  Changes made to draft.
> 
> 
>>
>>
>>   In this document, the key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED",
>>   "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY",
>>   and "OPTIONAL" are to be interpreted as described in RFC 2119 [1],
>>   with the qualification that unless otherwise stated these 
>>words apply
>>   to the design of the mapping protocol, not its implementation or
>>   application.
>>   ^^^^^^^^^^^ usage
> 
> 
> Modification made.
> 
> 
>>
>>With the suggested change from "Emergency address" to "Emergency 
>>identifer" we have the term 'emergency identifier' appearing twice:
>>
>>   Emergency identifier: An identifier that marks a call as 
>>an emergency
>>      call.
>>
>>I suggest to delete this definition or to merge it with the 
>>previous one.
> 
> 
> No changes made here, subject to list discussions/clarfications.  We end
> up with two terms, having different usage, "emergency identifier", and
> "PSAP URI".
> 
> 
>>In the text we should always use small letters for terms like 'mapping 
>>servers' or 'mapping clients'. For example,
>>
>>   Mapping client: A mapping client interacts with the 
>>Mapping Server to
>>                                                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>>      learn one or more PSAP URIs for a given location.
>>
>>
>>   Mapping server: The Mapping Server holds information about the
>>                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>>      location-to-PSAP URI mapping.
> 
> 
> Agreed. Low-case changes made.
> 
> 
>>
>>Change from:
>>
>>"
>>   PSAP URI: PSAP URI is a general term, used to refer to the 
>>output of
>>      the mapping protocol, and represents either the actual PSAP IP
>>      address, or the IP address of some other intermediary, e.g., an
>>      ESRP, which points to the actual PSAP.
>>"
>>
>>to:
>>
>>"
>>   PSAP URI: The term 'PSAP URI' refers to a URI that identifiers a 
>>PSAP. We use this term to denote the reponse of a mapping 
>>protocol query.
> 
> 
> Change NOT made, since we have renamed emergency address to PSAP URI,
> and so have the result:
> 
> PSAP URI: The URI (e.g., SIP:URI, SIPS:URI, XMPP:URI, 
> etc.) at which the PSAP may be contacted with an emergency call.  This 
> contact could be done directly, or via an intermediary, (e.g., ESRP).
> 
> 
> 
>>"
>>
>>* Section 3.  Basic Actors
>>
>>   In order to support emergency services covering a large physical
>>   area, various infrastructure elements are necessary, including:
>>   Internet Attachment Providers (IAPs), Application/Voice Service
>>   Providers (ASP/VSPs), PSAPs as endpoints for emergency 
>>calls, mapping
>>                               
>>^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ delete 
>>this part; the PSAP is only one endpoint of the communciation.
>>
>>   services or other infrastructure elements that assist 
>>during the call
>>            ^^^ and
>>   routing.
> 
> 
> Changed text to read:
> In order to support emergency services covering a large physical 
> area, various infrastructure elements are necessary, including: Internet
> 
> Attachment Providers (IAPs), Application/Voice Service Providers 
> (ASP/VSPs), Emergency Call Routing Support (ECRS) providers, 
> mapping service providers, and PSAPs.
> 
> 
>>
>>      o How is location information provided to the end host? 
>>It might
>>   either be known to the end host itself via manual configuration,
>>   provided via GPS, or obtained via a third party method.  Even if
>>   location information is known to the network it might be made
>>   available to the end host via DHCP (RFC 3825 [2]) or some other
>>   mechanism.  Alternatively, location information is used as part of
>>   call routing and inserted by intermediaries.
>>
>>
>>Change paragraph to:
>>
>>    o How is location information provided to the end host?  It might
>>   either be known to the end host itself via manual configuration,
>>   provided via GPS, made
>>   available via DHCP (see RFC 3825 [2]) or some other
>>   mechanisms.  Alternatively, location information is used as part of
>>   call routing and inserted by intermediaries.
> 
> 
> Changed text as suggested.
> 
> 
>>
>>   (5) Location Information is used by emergency call routing entities
>>                ^^^^^^^^^^^ information
>>   for subsequent mapping requests.
> 
> 
> Corrected text to low-case.
> 
> 
>>4.  High-Level Requirements
>>
>>   Re1.  Application/Voice service provider existence: The 
>>initiation of
>>      an IP-based emergency call SHOULD NOT assume the existence of an
>>      Application/Voice Service Provider (ASP/VSP).
>>
>>      Motivation: The caller may not have an application/voice service
>>      provider.  For example, a residence may have its own DNS domain
>>      and run its own SIP proxy server for that domain.  On a larger
>>      scale, a university might provide voice services to its students
>>      and staff, but not be a telecommunication provider.
>>                    ^ add "might"
> 
> 
> Inserted word "might".
> 
> 
>>
>>5.  Identifying the Caller's Location
>>
>>   Location can either be provided directly, or by reference, and
>>   represents either a civic location, or as a geographic location.
>>                                       ^^ and geospatial location 
>>information.
> 
> 
> Changed text as suggested.
> 
> 
>>  How
>>   does the location (or location reference) become 
>>associated with the
>>   call?
>>
>>change last sentence to:
>>
>>"An important question is how and when to attach location 
>>information to 
>>the VoIP emergency signaling."
> 
> 
> Changed text as suggested.
> 
> 
>>  In general, we can distinguish three modes of operation of how
>>   a location is associated with an emergency call:
>>
>>Change from:
>>
>>   UA-inserted: The caller's user agent inserts the location 
>>information
>>      into the call signaling message.  The location information is
>>      derived from sources such as GPS, DHCP (RFC 3825 [2]) and
>>      I-D.ietf-geopriv-dhcp-civil [7]) or utilizing the Link Layer
>>      Discovery Protocol (LLDP) [see IEEE8021AB].
>>
>>
>>to:
>>
>>
>>   UA-inserted: The caller's user agent inserts the location 
>>information
>>      into the call signaling message.  The location information is
>>      derived from sources such as GPS, DHCP (see [2] for geospatial 
>>location information and [7] for civic location information) or 
>>utilizing the Link Layer
>>      Discovery Protocol (LLDP) (see [IEEE8021AB]).
> 
> 
> Changed text as suggested.
> 
> 
>>
>>   UA-referenced: The caller's user agent provides a pointer (i.e., a
>>      location reference), via a permanent or temporary identifier, to
>>      the location which is stored by a location service 
>>somewhere else
>>                                                 ^^^^^^^ server
>>delete the 'somewhere else' part.
>>      and then retrieved by the PSAP, ESRP, or other 
>>authorized service
>>      entity.
> 
> 
> Changed "service" to "server".
> 
> 
>>   Lo2.  Location object/info preservation: The mapping protocol MUST
>>      retain any location information which is provided to it, even
>>      after mapping is performed.
>>
>>      Motivation: The ESRP and the PSAP use the same location
>>      information object, but for a different purpose.  
>>Therefore, it is
>>      imperative that the mapping protocol not remove location
>>                                          ^ does
>>      Information so that the PSAP can still receive the caller
>>      ^^^^^^^^^^^ information
>>      location.
> 
> 
> Changed text to:
> Motivation:  The ESRP and the PSAP use the same location 
> information object, but for a different purpose.  Therefore, it is 
> imperative that the mapping protocol does not remove the  
> location information from the messaging, so that it can be provided 
> to the PSAP.
> 
> 
>>
>>   Lo5.  Validation of civic location: The mapping protocol 
>>MUST support
>>      location validation for civic location (street addresses), prior
>>      to initiating an emergency call.
>>
>>delete the ", prior to initiating an emergency call." part.
> 
> 
> Removed text per suggestion.
> 
> 
>>      Motivation: Location validation provides an opportunity to help
>>      assure ahead of time, whether or not successful mapping to the
>>                                          ^ add 'a'
>>      appropriate PSAP will likely occur when it is required.
>>      Validation may also help to avoid delays during emergency call
>>      setup due to invalid locations.
> 
> 
> Inserted "a" per suggestion.
> 
> 
>>
>>Isn't Lo7 similar to L10?
> 
> 
> Agree that the two are similar in intent, therefore have removed Lo10.
> 
> 
>>Isn't Lo6 similar to Lo11?
> 
> 
> Not sure, but I do think that Lo11 is not general enough, so have
> removed Lo11.
> 
> 
>>
>>   Lo9. 3D sensitive mapping: The mapping protocol MUST implement
>>      support for both 2D and 3D location information, and may accept
>>      either a 2D or 3D mapping request as input.
>>
>>      Motivation: It is expected that provisioning systems will accept
>>                                      ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 
>>what is that?
>>
>>      both 2D and 3D data.  When a 3D request is presented to an area
>>      only defined by 2D data, the mapping result would be the same as
>>      if the height/altitude dimension was omitted in the request.
> 
> 
> Reworded motivation paragraph to read as follows:
> Motivation:  It is expected that end devices or location servers will 
> provide either 2D or 3D data. When a 3D request is presented within an 
> area only defined by 2D data within the mapping server, the mapping
> result 
> would be the same as if the height/altitude dimension was omitted in the
> 
> request.
> 
> 
>>
>>6.  Emergency Identifier
>>
>>   Id1.  Emergency identifier support: The mapping protocol 
>>MUST support
>>      one or more emergency identifiers for delivery back to mapping
>>      clients to be used for call setup purposes.
>>
>>I guess this requirement should say:
>>
>>"
>> Emergency identifier support: The mapping protocol MUST be able to 
>>return one or multiple emergency identifiers in response to a query.
> 
> 
> Changed text to:
> Id1.  Emergency identifier support: The mapping protocol 
> MUST be able to return one or multiple emergency identifiers in 
> response to a query.
> 
> 
>>"
>>
>>
>>
>>   Id2.  Emergency identifier resolution: Where multiple emergency
>>      identifiers exist, the mapping protocol MUST be able to
>>      differentiate between identifiers based on the specific type of
>>      emergency help requested.
>>
>>      Motivation: Some jurisdictions may have multiple types of
>>      emergency services available, (e.g., fire, police, 
>>ambulance), in
>>      which case, it is important that any one could be selected
>>      directly.
>>
>>There is a terminology confusion here:
>>I think you refer to 'sos Service Types' here rather than multiple 
>>emergency identifers. You might want to double-check with 
>>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-service-ur
>>n-02.txt 
>>(and in particular with Section 4.3).
>>
>>This terminology issue impacts also requirement Id5.
> 
> 
> Pending.  Not sure.  Seeking clarification from Hannes on above items.
> 
> 
>>   Id4.  Prevention of fraud: If a call is identified as an emergency
>>      call, the mapping protocol MUST support that call being
>>      successfully routed to a PSAP.
>>
>>      Motivation: This prevents use of the emergency call 
>>indication to
>>      gain access to call features or authentication override for non-
>>      emergency purposes.
>>
>>This requirement is covered in the security document.
> 
> 
> Deleted Id4 as per suggestion.
> 
> 
>>
>>Requirement Id6, Id7, Id8, Id9, Id10 start with "The mapping protocol 
>>MUST/SHOULD support " but I think that these requirements do not 
>>necessarily address the  mapping protocol. I think a "There MUST be 
>>support for...."
> 
> 
> Changed requirements Id6, Id7, Id8, Id9, Id10, to now read "There MUST
> be support for...". 
> 
> 
>>
>>7.  Mapping Protocol
>>
>>   There are two basic approaches to invoking a mapping service.  We
>>                                     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>>                                     invoke the mapping protocol.
> 
> 
> Changed wording.
> 
> 
>>   refer to these as caller-based and mediated.  In each case, the
>>   mapping client initiates a request to a mapping server via 
>>a mapping
>>   protocol.  A proposed mapping protocol is outlined in the document
>>   I-D.hardie-ecrit-lost [6].
>>
>>   For caller-based resolution, the caller's user agent invokes a
>>                                                                ^ the
>>   mapping service to determine the appropriate PSAP based on the
>>           ^^^^^^^ protocol
>>   location provided.  The resolution may take place well before the
>>   actual emergency call is placed, or at the time of the call.
>>
>>   For mediated resolution, a call signaling server, such as a SIP
>>                            ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>>                            an emergency call routing support entity
>>
>>   (outbound) proxy or redirect server invokes the mapping service.
> 
> 
> Changes made to draft.
> 
> 
>>
>>   Ma5.  URI alternate contact: In addition to returning a primary
>>      contact, the mapping protocol MUST support the return 
>>of a URI or
>>      contact method explicitly marked as an alternate contact.
>>
>>      Motivation: In response to a mapping request, the mapping server
>>      may return an alternate URI.  Implementation details to be
>>      described within an operational document.
>>
>>
>>I am not quite sure about Ma6 and Ma8. Ma8 tells me that the mapping 
>>protocol provides a URL for error reporting. Isn't Ma6 similar?
>>
>>
>>   Ma6.  URL properties: The mapping protocol MUST support the ability
>>         ^^^ URI
>>
>>      to provide ancillary information about a contact or URI that
>>                                                       ^^^^^^ delete
>>      allows the mapping client to determine relevant 
>>properties of the
>>      URL.
>>      ^^^^ URI?
> 
> 
> Modified text as per suggestion.
> 
> 
>>
>>      Motivation: In some cases, the same geographic area is served by
>>      several PSAPs, for example, a corporate campus might be 
>>served by
>>      both a corporate security department and the municipal 
>>PSAP.  The
>>      mapping protocol should then return URLs for both, with
>>                                          ^^^^ URIs
>>      information allowing the querying entity to choose one or the
>>      other.  This determination could be made by either an 
>>ESRP, based
>>      on local policy, or by direct user choice, in the case 
>>of caller-
>>      based methods.
>>
>>   Ma7.  Traceable resolution: The mapping protocol SHOULD support the
>>      ability of the mapping client to be able to determine the entity
>>      or entities which provided the emergency address resolution
>>                  ^^^^^ that
>>      information.
>>
>>      Motivation: It is important for public safety reasons, 
>>that there
>>      is a method to provide operational traceability in case 
>>of errors.
>>
>>   Ma8.  URI for error reporting: The mapping protocol MUST 
>>support the
>>         ^^^^ URL
>>
>>      return of a URI that can be used to report a suspected or known
>>      ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the ability to return a URL
>>
>>      error within the mapping database.
>>
>>      Motivation: If an error is returned, for example, there needs to
>>      be a URI which points to a resource which can explain or
>>           ^^^^ URL
>>
>>      potentially help resolve the error.
> 
> 
> Changed per suggestion.
> 
> 
>>
>>   Ma16.  Multiple PSAP URIs: The mapping protocol MUST 
>>support a method
>>      to receive multiple PSAP URIs which cover the same geographic
>>         ^^^^^^^ return
>>      area.
>>
>>      Motivation: Two different mapping servers may cover the same
>>      geographic area, and therefore have the same set of coverage
>>      information.
>>
>>Isn't this requirement very similar to Ma4?
> 
> 
> Agreed that Ma4 & Ma16 are same.  Deleted Ma4.
> 
> 
>>
>>
>>
>>* 8.  Security Considerations
>>
>>   Security considerations are discussed in the ECRIT 
>>security document
>>   I-D.ietf-ecrit-security-threats [4] .
>>
>>Write:
>>
>>"
>>Threats and security requirements are discussed in a separate 
>>document, 
>>see [4].
> 
> 
> Changed text as per suggestion.
> 
> 
>>"
>>
>>* Add an IANA section.
>>"
>>9.  IANA Considerations
>>
>>   This document does not require actions by the IANA.
>>"
> 
> 
> Added new section as per suggestion.
> 
> 
>>
>>Ciao
>>Hannes
>>
> 
> 
> 


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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline
Date: Sat, 13 May 2006 20:00:19 -0400
To: Hannes Tschofenig <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>
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>
> For the SOS services the inclusion of location info does not need  
> to be explicit. It is obvious from the definition in the document.  
> For other services it might be reasonable to argue that in some  
> countries location info is required and in other countries it  
> isn't. Hence, LoST could provide this info.

Well, according to recent messages, this doesn't even seem  
universally true for emergency calls (see the Japan example). Even  
within emergency services, this is, strictly speaking, not true. For  
example, in the US, poison control (1-800-222-2222) clearly doesn't  
expect location information and probably has no legal basis for  
demanding it.

Henning

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Sat May 13 20:14:32 2006
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Hi Henning,

Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
>>
>> For the SOS services the inclusion of location info does not need  to 
>> be explicit. It is obvious from the definition in the document.  For 
>> other services it might be reasonable to argue that in some  countries 
>> location info is required and in other countries it  isn't. Hence, 
>> LoST could provide this info.
> 
> 
> Well, according to recent messages, this doesn't even seem  universally 
> true for emergency calls (see the Japan example).

I guess you refer to Keith's message. He referred to identity privacy 
(if I understood him correctly).


> Even  within emergency 
> services, this is, strictly speaking, not true. For  example, in the US, 
> poison control (1-800-222-2222) clearly doesn't  expect location 
> information and probably has no legal basis for  demanding it.
This makes the classification not necessarily easier.

It, however, demands an attribute that indicates to express whether 
location info is needed for a specific service identifier.

Ciao
Hannes

> 
> Henning
> 
> 


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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline
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On May 13, 2006, at 8:14 PM, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:

> Hi Henning,
>
> Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
>>>
>>> For the SOS services the inclusion of location info does not  
>>> need  to be explicit. It is obvious from the definition in the  
>>> document.  For other services it might be reasonable to argue  
>>> that in some  countries location info is required and in other  
>>> countries it  isn't. Hence, LoST could provide this info.
>> Well, according to recent messages, this doesn't even seem   
>> universally true for emergency calls (see the Japan example).
>
> I guess you refer to Keith's message. He referred to identity  
> privacy (if I understood him correctly).

Right, but those seem essentially the same, at least for fixed-line  
services. After all, getting the location from the phone number and  
vice versa is often fairly easy, particularly for a government  
agency. (See recent US headline news...)


>
>
>> Even  within emergency services, this is, strictly speaking, not  
>> true. For  example, in the US, poison control (1-800-222-2222)  
>> clearly doesn't  expect location information and probably has no  
>> legal basis for  demanding it.
> This makes the classification not necessarily easier.
>
> It, however, demands an attribute that indicates to express whether  
> location info is needed for a specific service identifier.
>

One pretty simple solution is to have a four-valued attribute:

- required --> no service without it; you're legally obligated to  
provide it for this service
- helpful  --> the receiver would like to have this information, but  
isn't going to refuse the call and you're not legally obligated; if  
you route the call yourself, you don't need to include it in signaling
- routing  --> the receiver doesn't need it, but it's used to route  
the call
- ignored  --> the receiver will just ignore the location information  
and there's no location-based routing

I suspect this can be split into two dimensions (routing and end  
system).


> Ciao
> Hannes
>
>> Henning


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Hi Henning,


Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
> 
> On May 13, 2006, at 8:14 PM, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
> 
>> Hi Henning,
>>
>> Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
>>
>>>>
>>>> For the SOS services the inclusion of location info does not  need  
>>>> to be explicit. It is obvious from the definition in the  document.  
>>>> For other services it might be reasonable to argue  that in some  
>>>> countries location info is required and in other  countries it  
>>>> isn't. Hence, LoST could provide this info.
>>>
>>> Well, according to recent messages, this doesn't even seem   
>>> universally true for emergency calls (see the Japan example).
>>
>>
>> I guess you refer to Keith's message. He referred to identity  privacy 
>> (if I understood him correctly).
> 
> 
> Right, but those seem essentially the same, at least for fixed-line  
> services. After all, getting the location from the phone number and  
> vice versa is often fairly easy, particularly for a government  agency. 
> (See recent US headline news...)


As a general statement it is, however, not true.

> 
> 
>>
>>
>>> Even  within emergency services, this is, strictly speaking, not  
>>> true. For  example, in the US, poison control (1-800-222-2222)  
>>> clearly doesn't  expect location information and probably has no  
>>> legal basis for  demanding it.
>>
>> This makes the classification not necessarily easier.
>>
>> It, however, demands an attribute that indicates to express whether  
>> location info is needed for a specific service identifier.
>>
> 
> One pretty simple solution is to have a four-valued attribute:
> 
> - required --> no service without it; you're legally obligated to  
> provide it for this service
> - helpful  --> the receiver would like to have this information, but  
> isn't going to refuse the call and you're not legally obligated; if  you 
> route the call yourself, you don't need to include it in signaling
> - routing  --> the receiver doesn't need it, but it's used to route  the 
> call
> - ignored  --> the receiver will just ignore the location information  
> and there's no location-based routing
> 
> I suspect this can be split into two dimensions (routing and end  system).
> 
Does not sound like a bad idea.
This assumes that these properties do not change on a regular basis or 
depend on parameters that cannot be provided by LoST (e.g., user 
specific properties).

What do other people think?

Ciao
Hannes

> 
>> Ciao
>> Hannes
>>
>>> Henning
> 
> 
> 


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Hi Henning,

I took a quick look at the draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-02 draft.
The document looks good!

I only have a few editorial comments.


* Abstract:
    The content of many communication services depend on the context,
                                               ^^^^^^^ depends

* Introduction
    opportunities (211 in some regions of the United States),telephone
                                                            ^^ blank

* Introduction

    We discuss alternative approaches, and why they are unsatisfactory,
    in Appendix A.

[hannes] reading throught the introduction you might want to say "We 
discuss alternative approaches for creating service identifiers...." 
since otherwise one might get the impression that you are talking about 
the previous section, i.e., about mapping protocols.


* Missing terminology section.

[hannes] You should add a terminology section here and point to the 
requirements draft.


* Formatting issue:

[hannes] If you put a <vspace blankLine="1"/> after each item when you 
make the text easier to read. If you put a <vspace blankLine="1"/> after 
the <t hangText=".."> then it even looks better.

This is also useful for Section 4.3.


* Section 2:

    Relevant ancillary documentation: None
    Community considerations: The service URN is believe to be relevant
                                                 ^^^^^^^ believed

* Section 2:

particular service in the user's current context, e.g., at his
                                                            ^^^
                                                            its

* Section 2:

   For example, a traveler will be able to use his
                                               ^^^^ its

* Section 2:

       the local emergency number.
           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
[hannes] If I recall it correctly then we use the term visited emergency 
dial string in this context.

* Section 4.3: sos Service Types

We have discussed the usage of the term 'sos Service Types' terminology. 
  It depends on Roger how to best align this document with the 
requirements draft.

As you recall from the location types draft we got asked where the 
definitions come from. Where do the definitions in this document come from?

* IDN

Since the identifiers used in this document might also presented to the 
user do we have to mention IDN considerations somewhere. I bet we will 
get such a question.

Maybe a short text could go into a 'Internationalization Considerations' 
section.

* Appendix A

You might want to restructure / reformat this section slightly to 
improve readability.

You can either put each alternative as a subsection or you use the <list 
style="hanging">
           <t hangText="..."><vspace blankLine="1"/>text

Before listing all approaches (starting with '"sos" SIP URI' to 'Special 
domain:') you might want to write something like:
"During the work on this document we considered a number of alternative 
approaches."

Ciao
Hannes

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It's good that one can obtain primary and backup URIs,
and I personally think the text has really improved.

It's not really related but this thread had made me think
of a situation where there is a regional disaster or regional
scale DoS attack and both primary and backup URIs given
by LOST is not reachable? What would happen then?

Until propagation is completed to change the data in
the database that URIs in the region is not reachable,
I am assuming that LOST will always provide the same
URI A for the locations A. Thus client will not be able to
reach the PSAPs. And because LOST is not stateful
it will not provide client with different set of URIs on
its second attempt.

This might be a deployment/implementation matter
and might not be a protocol requirement and I might be
the only one concerned, but because LOST is decoupled
from the signaling path, it might be good to have a way
for LOST clients to request a URI with a list of URIs that
it does not want to receive as a resolutions.

example:
Please provide me with URIs for service A given my location
is A but don't provide me with URI A or URI B.

Regards
Shida Schubert


Ted Hardie wrote:
> At 10:03 AM -0400 5/9/06, Michael Hammer \(mhammer\) wrote:
>   
>> >From the peanut gallery:
>>
>> Ma17 and Ma5 still seem to be in conflict.  If my contact protocol is
>> SIP, how many SIP contacts will be provided overall?  Ma17 says 1.  Ma5
>> says there can be primary and alternate, that is 2.  So, is it 1 or 2,
>> or perhaps more if there are multiple overlapping police forces?
>>     
>
> I think you're making this harder than you need to.  If I send a
> query requesting the contact URIs for a specific service based on
> my location, I get back one URI per scheme.  I may also get
> back a URI explicitly marked as a fallback, for use only if I cannot
> use the usual contact URIs received (or if I try them and they fail).
> So you might get one geographically appropriate SIP URI, one geographically
> appropriate SMS URI, and one geographically appropriate XMPP URI.
> The fallback SIP URI (if present) is not necessarily as geographically
> appropriate; it might point to something like a state-wide response
> center.
>
> Frankly, I think we've wordsmithed this enough.  Much more effort
> will not produce better instructions to the protocol designers.
> 			regards,
> 				Ted Hardie
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
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>
>
>   


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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 15 18:42:19 2006
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	"'Ted Hardie'" <hardie@qualcomm.com>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt
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Please don't confuse the determination of the appropriate PSAP URI from the
resolution of that URI.  In most cases, it will probably be best to change
the resolution of a URI rather than change the LoST database.

I do think it is vital to be able to change the database on short notice,
primarily because in disasters, things never go the way you expect, and thus
not depending on mapping remaining constant is not a good idea.  I do
however think that changing the resolution of the URI is more likely to be
used to recover from an "under attack" PSAP.  

I do think getting back a list of secondary URIs (with a q-value) could be
useful, but I don't think it's an absolute requirement.

I'm not thrilled with "these didn't work, have you got any more?"

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: Shida Schubert [mailto:shida@ntt-at.com] 
Sent: Monday, May 15, 2006 6:04 PM
To: Ted Hardie
Cc: ecrit@ietf.org; Stastny Richard
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt


It's good that one can obtain primary and backup URIs,
and I personally think the text has really improved.

It's not really related but this thread had made me think
of a situation where there is a regional disaster or regional
scale DoS attack and both primary and backup URIs given
by LOST is not reachable? What would happen then?

Until propagation is completed to change the data in
the database that URIs in the region is not reachable,
I am assuming that LOST will always provide the same
URI A for the locations A. Thus client will not be able to
reach the PSAPs. And because LOST is not stateful
it will not provide client with different set of URIs on
its second attempt.

This might be a deployment/implementation matter
and might not be a protocol requirement and I might be
the only one concerned, but because LOST is decoupled
from the signaling path, it might be good to have a way
for LOST clients to request a URI with a list of URIs that
it does not want to receive as a resolutions.

example:
Please provide me with URIs for service A given my location
is A but don't provide me with URI A or URI B.

Regards
Shida Schubert


Ted Hardie wrote:
> At 10:03 AM -0400 5/9/06, Michael Hammer \(mhammer\) wrote:
>   
>> >From the peanut gallery:
>>
>> Ma17 and Ma5 still seem to be in conflict.  If my contact protocol is
>> SIP, how many SIP contacts will be provided overall?  Ma17 says 1.  Ma5
>> says there can be primary and alternate, that is 2.  So, is it 1 or 2,
>> or perhaps more if there are multiple overlapping police forces?
>>     
>
> I think you're making this harder than you need to.  If I send a
> query requesting the contact URIs for a specific service based on
> my location, I get back one URI per scheme.  I may also get
> back a URI explicitly marked as a fallback, for use only if I cannot
> use the usual contact URIs received (or if I try them and they fail).
> So you might get one geographically appropriate SIP URI, one
geographically
> appropriate SMS URI, and one geographically appropriate XMPP URI.
> The fallback SIP URI (if present) is not necessarily as geographically
> appropriate; it might point to something like a state-wide response
> center.
>
> Frankly, I think we've wordsmithed this enough.  Much more effort
> will not produce better instructions to the protocol designers.
> 			regards,
> 				Ted Hardie
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>
>
>   


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From: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline
Date: Tue, 16 May 2006 09:02:14 -0400
To: Hannes Tschofenig <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>
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>> One pretty simple solution is to have a four-valued attribute:
>> - required --> no service without it; you're legally obligated to   
>> provide it for this service
>> - helpful  --> the receiver would like to have this information,  
>> but  isn't going to refuse the call and you're not legally  
>> obligated; if  you route the call yourself, you don't need to  
>> include it in signaling
>> - routing  --> the receiver doesn't need it, but it's used to  
>> route  the call
>> - ignored  --> the receiver will just ignore the location  
>> information  and there's no location-based routing
>> I suspect this can be split into two dimensions (routing and end   
>> system).
> Does not sound like a bad idea.
> This assumes that these properties do not change on a regular basis  
> or depend on parameters that cannot be provided by LoST (e.g., user  
> specific properties).
>

I suspect that these attributes would be governed by national or  
state laws and regulations, which presumably change slowly and with  
advance notice, well outside the anticipated caching intervals for  
LoST records.


> What do other people think?
>


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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 16 09:10:14 2006
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To: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline
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Let's back off a moment and consider what this is for. The purpose of 
the service URN, as far as ECRIT is concerned, is to provide an 
unambiguous indication that the call should be routed to a PSAP. It's 
all very well to have attributes whose treatment is defined by local 
policy, but what about the proxy half-way around the world that has to 
recognize an emergency call?

Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
>>> One pretty simple solution is to have a four-valued attribute:
>>> - required --> no service without it; you're legally obligated to   
>>> provide it for this service
>>> - helpful  --> the receiver would like to have this information,  
>>> but  isn't going to refuse the call and you're not legally  
>>> obligated; if  you route the call yourself, you don't need to  
>>> include it in signaling
>>> - routing  --> the receiver doesn't need it, but it's used to  
>>> route  the call
>>> - ignored  --> the receiver will just ignore the location  
>>> information  and there's no location-based routing
>>> I suspect this can be split into two dimensions (routing and end   
>>> system).
>> Does not sound like a bad idea.
>> This assumes that these properties do not change on a regular basis  
>> or depend on parameters that cannot be provided by LoST (e.g., user  
>> specific properties).
>>
> 
> I suspect that these attributes would be governed by national or  
> state laws and regulations, which presumably change slowly and with  
> advance notice, well outside the anticipated caching intervals for  
> LoST records.
> 
> 
>> What do other people think?
>>
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> 


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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 16 09:25:51 2006
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From: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline
Date: Tue, 16 May 2006 09:25:32 -0400
To: "Tom-PT Taylor" <taylor@nortel.com>
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Service URNs indeed serve as identification, both in the end system  
and in points along the way to the destination. My goal is to hard- 
code as little as possible, so that we can adjust the system over  
time, without changing end systems and new protocol specs.

The basic idea is that all entities along the way can look up  
identifiers and determine

- what users should dial if they have a twelve-button phone
- where to route the call (based on the identifier and location)
- whether the call should contain location information
- whether the location information should be (or can be) end-to-end  
encrypted

Not all calls may end up in a PSAP (see poison control).

On May 16, 2006, at 9:09 AM, Tom-PT Taylor wrote:

> Let's back off a moment and consider what this is for. The purpose  
> of the service URN, as far as ECRIT is concerned, is to provide an  
> unambiguous indication that the call should be routed to a PSAP.  
> It's all very well to have attributes whose treatment is defined by  
> local policy, but what about the proxy half-way around the world  
> that has to recognize an emergency call?


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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 16 09:35:50 2006
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	"'Henning Schulzrinne'" <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline
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I would say that the service URN defines what service location based routing
is needed for.  I don't think it should be up to ecrit to define which
services location based routing is needed.  We're defining a mechanism: put
in location and service type (URN) and get out URIs.  That's enough for
ecrit.

We can try to make the organization of the service URN tree structure
reflect some sort of common reality, but we are highly unlikely to be always
right all of the time.  I think it would be a mistake to try to infer any
kind of policy decision by the shape of the "urn:service." tree.

I don't think that matters.  It can be a local policy (or maybe a policy
that is associated with the dialstring that is mapped to the service URN)
whether this is an "emergency", whether location is forwarded, etc at the
location the call originates from.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: Tom-PT Taylor [mailto:taylor@nortel.com] 
Sent: Tuesday, May 16, 2006 9:10 AM
To: Henning Schulzrinne
Cc: Stastny Richard; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline

Let's back off a moment and consider what this is for. The purpose of 
the service URN, as far as ECRIT is concerned, is to provide an 
unambiguous indication that the call should be routed to a PSAP. It's 
all very well to have attributes whose treatment is defined by local 
policy, but what about the proxy half-way around the world that has to 
recognize an emergency call?

Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
>>> One pretty simple solution is to have a four-valued attribute:
>>> - required --> no service without it; you're legally obligated to   
>>> provide it for this service
>>> - helpful  --> the receiver would like to have this information,  
>>> but  isn't going to refuse the call and you're not legally  
>>> obligated; if  you route the call yourself, you don't need to  
>>> include it in signaling
>>> - routing  --> the receiver doesn't need it, but it's used to  
>>> route  the call
>>> - ignored  --> the receiver will just ignore the location  
>>> information  and there's no location-based routing
>>> I suspect this can be split into two dimensions (routing and end   
>>> system).
>> Does not sound like a bad idea.
>> This assumes that these properties do not change on a regular basis  
>> or depend on parameters that cannot be provided by LoST (e.g., user  
>> specific properties).
>>
> 
> I suspect that these attributes would be governed by national or  
> state laws and regulations, which presumably change slowly and with  
> advance notice, well outside the anticipated caching intervals for  
> LoST records.
> 
> 
>> What do other people think?
>>
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> 


_______________________________________________
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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 16 09:41:31 2006
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Brian Rosen wrote:
> 
> We can try to make the organization of the service URN tree structure
> reflect some sort of common reality, but we are highly unlikely to be always
> right all of the time.  I think it would be a mistake to try to infer any
> kind of policy decision by the shape of the "urn:service." tree.

If that is true, then there is likely never a point-in-time when the 
tree will match reality.  And since we are shooting for global 
interoperability here, perhaps we should just stop with sos.

-andy


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My starting point is ECRIT's requirement, I thought. Originally that was 
for some way to mark a call to indicate that it was an emergency call. I 
just finished reading the first part of section 6 of the requirements 
document and can hardly recognize it.

I can't quite understand the current intention. Is it:

(a) that the client passes the identifier in the mapping request and 
gets back a URI appropriate to that identifier, so that the mapping 
database becomes more general-purpose than just to locate PSAPs; or

(b) that the mapping response includes an identifier to be appended to 
the call; or

(c) something else?

Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
> Service URNs indeed serve as identification, both in the end system  
> and in points along the way to the destination. My goal is to hard- 
> code as little as possible, so that we can adjust the system over  
> time, without changing end systems and new protocol specs.
> 
> The basic idea is that all entities along the way can look up  
> identifiers and determine
> 
> - what users should dial if they have a twelve-button phone
> - where to route the call (based on the identifier and location)
> - whether the call should contain location information
> - whether the location information should be (or can be) end-to-end  
> encrypted
> 
> Not all calls may end up in a PSAP (see poison control).
> 
> On May 16, 2006, at 9:09 AM, Tom-PT Taylor wrote:
> 
>> Let's back off a moment and consider what this is for. The purpose  
>> of the service URN, as far as ECRIT is concerned, is to provide an  
>> unambiguous indication that the call should be routed to a PSAP.  
>> It's all very well to have attributes whose treatment is defined by  
>> local policy, but what about the proxy half-way around the world  
>> that has to recognize an emergency call?
> 
> 
> 


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Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline
Date: Tue, 16 May 2006 10:33:26 -0400
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From: "Michael Hammer \(mhammer\)" <mhammer@cisco.com>
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BTW, is the URN intended to stay with the message all the way to the UAS
(PSAP)?

If so, how is that accomplished?

Also, if there are B2BUA (e.g. SBC) along the way, how is this
accomplished? =20
I don't think B2BUA behavior is specified anywhere.

If not, nevermind.

Mike=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Tom-PT Taylor [mailto:taylor@nortel.com]=20
> Sent: Tuesday, May 16, 2006 9:42 AM
> To: Henning Schulzrinne
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03=20
> Child helpline
>=20
> My starting point is ECRIT's requirement, I thought.=20
> Originally that was for some way to mark a call to indicate=20
> that it was an emergency call. I just finished reading the=20
> first part of section 6 of the requirements document and can=20
> hardly recognize it.
>=20
> I can't quite understand the current intention. Is it:
>=20
> (a) that the client passes the identifier in the mapping=20
> request and gets back a URI appropriate to that identifier,=20
> so that the mapping database becomes more general-purpose=20
> than just to locate PSAPs; or
>=20
> (b) that the mapping response includes an identifier to be=20
> appended to the call; or
>=20
> (c) something else?
>=20
> Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
> > Service URNs indeed serve as identification, both in the end system=20
> > and in points along the way to the destination. My goal is to hard-=20
> > code as little as possible, so that we can adjust the system over=20
> > time, without changing end systems and new protocol specs.
> >=20
> > The basic idea is that all entities along the way can look up=20
> > identifiers and determine
> >=20
> > - what users should dial if they have a twelve-button phone
> > - where to route the call (based on the identifier and location)
> > - whether the call should contain location information
> > - whether the location information should be (or can be) end-to-end=20
> > encrypted
> >=20
> > Not all calls may end up in a PSAP (see poison control).
> >=20
> > On May 16, 2006, at 9:09 AM, Tom-PT Taylor wrote:
> >=20
> >> Let's back off a moment and consider what this is for. The=20
> purpose of=20
> >> the service URN, as far as ECRIT is concerned, is to provide an=20
> >> unambiguous indication that the call should be routed to a PSAP.
> >> It's all very well to have attributes whose treatment is=20
> defined by=20
> >> local policy, but what about the proxy half-way around the=20
> world that=20
> >> has to recognize an emergency call?
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>=20

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 16 10:48:29 2006
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline
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> We can try to make the organization of the service URN tree structure
> reflect some sort of common reality, but we are highly unlikely to be always
> right all of the time.  I think it would be a mistake to try to infer any
> kind of policy decision by the shape of the "urn:service." tree.
> 

I think we're at least talking past each other. The whole point of my 
suggestion was to avoid "inferring any kind of policy decision by the 
shape of the ... tree". Rather, each party should be able to look up 
what the local provider of the service needs or wants (or feels legally 
entitled to), so that the client can make a choice whether and how to 
use the service. Consider this to be the policy equivalent of 
auto-configuration, rather than hard-configuring choices forever and 
everywhere.

Henning

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 16 10:58:14 2006
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline
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Certainly (a).

In addition, the SIP (or other protocol) request is marked with the 
identifier. How this is done obviously depends on the protocol, so the 
URN document is silent on this aspect. The idea is to use the 
Request-URI for the URN and Route headers for the PSAP. The URN would be 
inserted either by the UA or by the outbound proxy if the dial string is 
recognized by that outbound proxy.

This would presumably also work with various B2BUAs.

Henning

Tom-PT Taylor wrote:
> My starting point is ECRIT's requirement, I thought. Originally that was 
> for some way to mark a call to indicate that it was an emergency call. I 
> just finished reading the first part of section 6 of the requirements 
> document and can hardly recognize it.
> 
> I can't quite understand the current intention. Is it:
> 
> (a) that the client passes the identifier in the mapping request and 
> gets back a URI appropriate to that identifier, so that the mapping 
> database becomes more general-purpose than just to locate PSAPs; or
> 
> (b) that the mapping response includes an identifier to be appended to 
> the call; or
> 
> (c) something else?
> 
> Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
>> Service URNs indeed serve as identification, both in the end system  
>> and in points along the way to the destination. My goal is to hard- 
>> code as little as possible, so that we can adjust the system over  
>> time, without changing end systems and new protocol specs.
>>
>> The basic idea is that all entities along the way can look up  
>> identifiers and determine
>>
>> - what users should dial if they have a twelve-button phone
>> - where to route the call (based on the identifier and location)
>> - whether the call should contain location information
>> - whether the location information should be (or can be) end-to-end  
>> encrypted
>>
>> Not all calls may end up in a PSAP (see poison control).
>>
>> On May 16, 2006, at 9:09 AM, Tom-PT Taylor wrote:
>>
>>> Let's back off a moment and consider what this is for. The purpose  
>>> of the service URN, as far as ECRIT is concerned, is to provide an  
>>> unambiguous indication that the call should be routed to a PSAP.  
>>> It's all very well to have attributes whose treatment is defined by  
>>> local policy, but what about the proxy half-way around the world  
>>> that has to recognize an emergency call?
>>
>>
>>

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From: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>
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	"'Tom-PT Taylor'" <taylor@nortel.com>,
	"'Henning Schulzrinne'" <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline
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Jonathan proposed that it be put in a Route header.  It would stay in that
Route header all the way to the PSAP.  It may at some point, also be in a
To: (but often it wouldn't; you would have a dialstring there), it may occur
in a Request-URI (specifically, between the element that recognized the
dialstring and turned it into the service urn and the element that does the
LoST dip if those elements are different).

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: Michael Hammer (mhammer) [mailto:mhammer@cisco.com] 
Sent: Tuesday, May 16, 2006 10:33 AM
To: Tom-PT Taylor; Henning Schulzrinne
Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline

BTW, is the URN intended to stay with the message all the way to the UAS
(PSAP)?

If so, how is that accomplished?

Also, if there are B2BUA (e.g. SBC) along the way, how is this
accomplished?  
I don't think B2BUA behavior is specified anywhere.

If not, nevermind.

Mike 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Tom-PT Taylor [mailto:taylor@nortel.com] 
> Sent: Tuesday, May 16, 2006 9:42 AM
> To: Henning Schulzrinne
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 
> Child helpline
> 
> My starting point is ECRIT's requirement, I thought. 
> Originally that was for some way to mark a call to indicate 
> that it was an emergency call. I just finished reading the 
> first part of section 6 of the requirements document and can 
> hardly recognize it.
> 
> I can't quite understand the current intention. Is it:
> 
> (a) that the client passes the identifier in the mapping 
> request and gets back a URI appropriate to that identifier, 
> so that the mapping database becomes more general-purpose 
> than just to locate PSAPs; or
> 
> (b) that the mapping response includes an identifier to be 
> appended to the call; or
> 
> (c) something else?
> 
> Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
> > Service URNs indeed serve as identification, both in the end system 
> > and in points along the way to the destination. My goal is to hard- 
> > code as little as possible, so that we can adjust the system over 
> > time, without changing end systems and new protocol specs.
> > 
> > The basic idea is that all entities along the way can look up 
> > identifiers and determine
> > 
> > - what users should dial if they have a twelve-button phone
> > - where to route the call (based on the identifier and location)
> > - whether the call should contain location information
> > - whether the location information should be (or can be) end-to-end 
> > encrypted
> > 
> > Not all calls may end up in a PSAP (see poison control).
> > 
> > On May 16, 2006, at 9:09 AM, Tom-PT Taylor wrote:
> > 
> >> Let's back off a moment and consider what this is for. The 
> purpose of 
> >> the service URN, as far as ECRIT is concerned, is to provide an 
> >> unambiguous indication that the call should be routed to a PSAP.
> >> It's all very well to have attributes whose treatment is 
> defined by 
> >> local policy, but what about the proxy half-way around the 
> world that 
> >> has to recognize an emergency call?
> > 
> > 
> > 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
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> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 16 11:05:10 2006
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From: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>
To: "'Henning Schulzrinne'" <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline
Date: Tue, 16 May 2006 11:04:58 -0400
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Actually, I thought I was agreeing with you:
> The basic idea is that all entities along the way can look up identifiers
and determine

I thought that meant the LoST operation that did dialstring to service URN
for a location returned policy for that service at that location.

I was asserting that trying to get policy out of where in the service tree
you were was not a good idea, because Child Help may be an emergency (sos)
in some parts of the world and human services, not an emergency in others.
Whether it goes in service.sos or service.human shouldn't infer whether it's
an emergency or not.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: Henning Schulzrinne [mailto:hgs@cs.columbia.edu] 
Sent: Tuesday, May 16, 2006 10:48 AM
To: Brian Rosen
Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline

> We can try to make the organization of the service URN tree structure
> reflect some sort of common reality, but we are highly unlikely to be
always
> right all of the time.  I think it would be a mistake to try to infer any
> kind of policy decision by the shape of the "urn:service." tree.
> 

I think we're at least talking past each other. The whole point of my 
suggestion was to avoid "inferring any kind of policy decision by the 
shape of the ... tree". Rather, each party should be able to look up 
what the local provider of the service needs or wants (or feels legally 
entitled to), so that the client can make a choice whether and how to 
use the service. Consider this to be the policy equivalent of 
auto-configuration, rather than hard-configuring choices forever and 
everywhere.

Henning


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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 16 13:28:18 2006
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Brian Rosen wrote:
> Actually, I thought I was agreeing with you:
>> The basic idea is that all entities along the way can look up identifiers
> and determine

Glad to hear that; sorry I misunderstood.


> 
> I thought that meant the LoST operation that did dialstring to service URN
> for a location returned policy for that service at that location.

Indeed. The LoST operation would presumably return policy either when 
looking up the dial string or when determining the destination. In 
almost all cases, these will be the same scopes and lifetimes, but one 
could theoretically imagine that they have separate scope ("By Vermont 
state law, you don't have to provide location information when dialing 
911". Obviously made up).


> 
> I was asserting that trying to get policy out of where in the service tree
> you were was not a good idea, because Child Help may be an emergency (sos)
> in some parts of the world and human services, not an emergency in others.
> Whether it goes in service.sos or service.human shouldn't infer whether it's
> an emergency or not.

We're indeed in full agreement on this point.

Henning

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I obviously haven't been paying attention. LoST is taking dial strings 
as arguments??

Brian Rosen wrote:
...
> 
> I thought that meant the LoST operation that did dialstring to service URN
> for a location returned policy for that service at that location.
> 
...
> 
> Brian
> 
...


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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 17 17:50:48 2006
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Having looked at this yesterday, "dialstring" is part of the LoST RESPONSE 
example in the current LoST draft, not part of the request, so I think we 
are confused here (which may be as simple as the LoST draft being out of 
phase with what people think, or may be something else)...

Please check my math in draft-hardie-ecrit-lost-00.txt.

Comments? It's "location *to* service translation", right? :-)

Thanks,

Spencer


>I obviously haven't been paying attention. LoST is taking dial strings as 
>arguments??
>
> Brian Rosen wrote:
> ...
>>
>> I thought that meant the LoST operation that did dialstring to service 
>> URN
>> for a location returned policy for that service at that location.
>>
> ...
>>
>> Brian 



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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 17 17:56:49 2006
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LoST maps location and service URN to a set of answers. Thus, you have

query to LoST: "I'm in Tokyo, Japan and interested in the fire brigade"

response: "Your dialstring is XYZ and the PSAP URL is 
fire@emergency.tokyo.jp"

Spencer Dawkins wrote:
> Having looked at this yesterday, "dialstring" is part of the LoST 
> RESPONSE example in the current LoST draft, not part of the request, so 
> I think we are confused here (which may be as simple as the LoST draft 
> being out of phase with what people think, or may be something else)...
> 
> Please check my math in draft-hardie-ecrit-lost-00.txt.
> 
> Comments? It's "location *to* service translation", right? :-)

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As used for emergency services, I assume LoST produces the following
outputs:

A. ) given location as input, LoST returns service identifier (e.g.
urn:service:sos)
B. ) given location + service identifier as input, LoST returns PSAP URI
C. ) given location + service identifier as input, LoST returns PSAP URI
+ dial string
D. ) given location + service identifier as input, LoST returns PSAP URI
+ dial string + PSAP_preference_info

Are there more cases?

Roger Marshall

>-----Original Message-----
>From: Henning Schulzrinne [mailto:hgs@cs.columbia.edu]=20
>Sent: Wednesday, May 17, 2006 2:56 PM
>To: Spencer Dawkins
>Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
>Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03=20
>Child helpline
>
>LoST maps location and service URN to a set of answers. Thus, you have
>
>query to LoST: "I'm in Tokyo, Japan and interested in the fire brigade"
>
>response: "Your dialstring is XYZ and the PSAP URL is=20
>fire@emergency.tokyo.jp"
>
>Spencer Dawkins wrote:
>> Having looked at this yesterday, "dialstring" is part of the LoST=20
>> RESPONSE example in the current LoST draft, not part of the request,=20
>> so I think we are confused here (which may be as simple as the LoST=20
>> draft being out of phase with what people think, or may be=20
>something else)...
>>=20
>> Please check my math in draft-hardie-ecrit-lost-00.txt.
>>=20
>> Comments? It's "location *to* service translation", right? :-)
>
>_______________________________________________
>Ecrit mailing list
>Ecrit@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 17 19:00:56 2006
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Date: Wed, 17 May 2006 16:00:04 -0700
To: "Roger Marshall" <RMarshall@telecomsys.com>,
	"Henning Schulzrinne" <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>,
	"Spencer Dawkins" <spencer@mcsr-labs.org>
From: Ted Hardie <hardie@qualcomm.com>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline
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At 3:49 PM -0700 5/17/06, Roger Marshall wrote:
>As used for emergency services, I assume LoST produces the following
>outputs:
>
>A. ) given location as input, LoST returns service identifier (e.g.
>urn:service:sos)

I don't think I understand this.  You want the LoST server to return
the supported service identifiers in response to a query containing
only location?



>B. ) given location + service identifier as input, LoST returns PSAP URI
>C. ) given location + service identifier as input, LoST returns PSAP URI
>+ dial string
>D. ) given location + service identifier as input, LoST returns PSAP URI
>+ dial string + PSAP_preference_info

Is PSAP_preference_info the same as a fallback PSAP, or something else?


>Are there more cases?
>
>Roger Marshall
>
>>-----Original Message-----
>>From: Henning Schulzrinne [mailto:hgs@cs.columbia.edu]
>>Sent: Wednesday, May 17, 2006 2:56 PM
>>To: Spencer Dawkins
>>Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
>>Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03
>>Child helpline
>>
>>LoST maps location and service URN to a set of answers. Thus, you have
>>
>>query to LoST: "I'm in Tokyo, Japan and interested in the fire brigade"
>>
>>response: "Your dialstring is XYZ and the PSAP URL is
>>fire@emergency.tokyo.jp"
>>
>>Spencer Dawkins wrote:
>>> Having looked at this yesterday, "dialstring" is part of the LoST
>>> RESPONSE example in the current LoST draft, not part of the request,
>>> so I think we are confused here (which may be as simple as the LoST
>>> draft being out of phase with what people think, or may be
>>something else)...
>>>
>>> Please check my math in draft-hardie-ecrit-lost-00.txt.
>>>
>>> Comments? It's "location *to* service translation", right? :-)
>>
>>_______________________________________________
>>Ecrit mailing list
>>Ecrit@ietf.org
>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>
>
>_______________________________________________
>Ecrit mailing list
>Ecrit@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit


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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 17 19:11:49 2006
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Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline
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From: "Roger Marshall" <RMarshall@telecomsys.com>
To: "Ted Hardie" <hardie@qualcomm.com>,
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Ted:
Please see my responses inline.=20

>-----Original Message-----
>From: Ted Hardie [mailto:hardie@qualcomm.com]=20
>Sent: Wednesday, May 17, 2006 4:00 PM
>To: Roger Marshall; Henning Schulzrinne; Spencer Dawkins
>Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
>Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03=20
>Child helpline
>
>At 3:49 PM -0700 5/17/06, Roger Marshall wrote:
>>As used for emergency services, I assume LoST produces the following
>>outputs:
>>
>>A. ) given location as input, LoST returns service identifier (e.g.
>>urn:service:sos)
>
>I don't think I understand this.  You want the LoST server to=20
>return the supported service identifiers in response to a=20
>query containing only location?
>

Yes.  If location is all you've got, then why not?  At the very least,
LoST could return the universal emergency service identifier,
"urn:service:sos".

>
>
>>B. ) given location + service identifier as input, LoST returns PSAP=20
>>URI C. ) given location + service identifier as input, LoST returns=20
>>PSAP URI
>>+ dial string
>>D. ) given location + service identifier as input, LoST returns PSAP=20
>>URI
>>+ dial string + PSAP_preference_info
>
>Is PSAP_preference_info the same as a fallback PSAP, or something else?

I'm loosely referring to what has been discussed on the list recently,
wrt the idea that some UAS' will_require/won't_require/won't_accept a
location object to be provided with the call, for example. =20

-roger.

>
>
>>Are there more cases?
>>
>>Roger Marshall
>>
>>>-----Original Message-----
>>>From: Henning Schulzrinne [mailto:hgs@cs.columbia.edu]
>>>Sent: Wednesday, May 17, 2006 2:56 PM
>>>To: Spencer Dawkins
>>>Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
>>>Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child=20
>>>helpline
>>>
>>>LoST maps location and service URN to a set of answers.=20
>Thus, you have
>>>
>>>query to LoST: "I'm in Tokyo, Japan and interested in the=20
>fire brigade"
>>>
>>>response: "Your dialstring is XYZ and the PSAP URL is=20
>>>fire@emergency.tokyo.jp"
>>>
>>>Spencer Dawkins wrote:
>>>> Having looked at this yesterday, "dialstring" is part of the LoST=20
>>>> RESPONSE example in the current LoST draft, not part of=20
>the request,=20
>>>> so I think we are confused here (which may be as simple as=20
>the LoST=20
>>>> draft being out of phase with what people think, or may be
>>>something else)...
>>>>
>>>> Please check my math in draft-hardie-ecrit-lost-00.txt.
>>>>
>>>> Comments? It's "location *to* service translation", right? :-)
>>>
>>>_______________________________________________
>>>Ecrit mailing list
>>>Ecrit@ietf.org
>>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>>
>>
>>_______________________________________________
>>Ecrit mailing list
>>Ecrit@ietf.org
>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>
>

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 17 19:18:11 2006
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From: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>
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	"'Roger Marshall'" <RMarshall@telecomsys.com>,
	"'Henning Schulzrinne'" <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>,
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Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline
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I hadn't thought about it before, but it does make sense to return a list of
all the service identifiers that LoST could return a URI for.

I'm not so sure about PSAP preference info.  Normally, I would expect to get
that in the INVITE response.  Is there something outside of that you think
would be interesting?  What? How is it represented?

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: Ted Hardie [mailto:hardie@qualcomm.com] 
Sent: Wednesday, May 17, 2006 7:00 PM
To: Roger Marshall; Henning Schulzrinne; Spencer Dawkins
Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline

At 3:49 PM -0700 5/17/06, Roger Marshall wrote:
>As used for emergency services, I assume LoST produces the following
>outputs:
>
>A. ) given location as input, LoST returns service identifier (e.g.
>urn:service:sos)

I don't think I understand this.  You want the LoST server to return
the supported service identifiers in response to a query containing
only location?



>B. ) given location + service identifier as input, LoST returns PSAP URI
>C. ) given location + service identifier as input, LoST returns PSAP URI
>+ dial string
>D. ) given location + service identifier as input, LoST returns PSAP URI
>+ dial string + PSAP_preference_info

Is PSAP_preference_info the same as a fallback PSAP, or something else?


>Are there more cases?
>
>Roger Marshall
>
>>-----Original Message-----
>>From: Henning Schulzrinne [mailto:hgs@cs.columbia.edu]
>>Sent: Wednesday, May 17, 2006 2:56 PM
>>To: Spencer Dawkins
>>Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
>>Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03
>>Child helpline
>>
>>LoST maps location and service URN to a set of answers. Thus, you have
>>
>>query to LoST: "I'm in Tokyo, Japan and interested in the fire brigade"
>>
>>response: "Your dialstring is XYZ and the PSAP URL is
>>fire@emergency.tokyo.jp"
>>
>>Spencer Dawkins wrote:
>>> Having looked at this yesterday, "dialstring" is part of the LoST
>>> RESPONSE example in the current LoST draft, not part of the request,
>>> so I think we are confused here (which may be as simple as the LoST
>>> draft being out of phase with what people think, or may be
>>something else)...
>>>
>>> Please check my math in draft-hardie-ecrit-lost-00.txt.
>>>
>>> Comments? It's "location *to* service translation", right? :-)
>>
>>_______________________________________________
>>Ecrit mailing list
>>Ecrit@ietf.org
>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>
>
>_______________________________________________
>Ecrit mailing list
>Ecrit@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit


_______________________________________________
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Ecrit@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit


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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 17 19:27:46 2006
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Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt
Date: Wed, 17 May 2006 16:27:28 -0700
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From: "Roger Marshall" <RMarshall@telecomsys.com>
To: "Michael Hammer \(mhammer\)" <mhammer@cisco.com>,
	"Ted Hardie" <hardie@qualcomm.com>,
	"Stastny Richard" <Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at>,
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Michael:
I've done some minor rewording and some additional reordering, which may
make this more clear.  You'll see it in the next published version in
the next couple days.

The use of "contact" and "contact method" are not representative of the
SIP Contact header.

Thx.

Roger Marshall.


>-----Original Message-----
>From: Michael Hammer (mhammer) [mailto:mhammer@cisco.com]=20
>Sent: Tuesday, May 09, 2006 9:02 AM
>To: Ted Hardie; Stastny Richard; Roger Marshall; Hannes=20
>Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org; Henning Schulzrinne
>Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt
>
>Ted,
>
>I am just telling you that I read the words and they appeared=20
>self-contradictory to me.
>
>Mike
>=20
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Ted Hardie [mailto:hardie@qualcomm.com]
>> Sent: Tuesday, May 09, 2006 11:30 AM
>> To: Michael Hammer (mhammer); Stastny Richard; Roger=20
>Marshall; Hannes=20
>> Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org; Henning Schulzrinne
>> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-08.txt
>>=20
>> At 10:03 AM -0400 5/9/06, Michael Hammer \(mhammer\) wrote:
>> > >From the peanut gallery:
>> >
>> >Ma17 and Ma5 still seem to be in conflict.  If my contact
>> protocol is
>> >SIP, how many SIP contacts will be provided overall?  Ma17
>> says 1.  Ma5
>> >says there can be primary and alternate, that is 2.  So, is
>> it 1 or 2,
>> >or perhaps more if there are multiple overlapping police forces?
>>=20
>> I think you're making this harder than you need to.  If I=20
>send a query=20
>> requesting the contact URIs for a specific service based on my=20
>> location, I get back one URI per scheme.
>> I may also get back a URI explicitly marked as a fallback, for use=20
>> only if I cannot use the usual contact URIs received (or if=20
>I try them=20
>> and they fail).
>> So you might get one geographically appropriate SIP URI, one=20
>> geographically appropriate SMS URI, and one geographically=20
>appropriate=20
>> XMPP URI.
>> The fallback SIP URI (if present) is not necessarily as=20
>geographically=20
>> appropriate; it might point to something like a state-wide response=20
>> center.
>>=20
>> Frankly, I think we've wordsmithed this enough.  Much more=20
>effort will=20
>> not produce better instructions to the protocol designers.
>> 			regards,
>> 				Ted Hardie
>>=20
>>=20
>

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 17 19:40:22 2006
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Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline
Date: Wed, 17 May 2006 16:40:09 -0700
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From: "Roger Marshall" <RMarshall@telecomsys.com>
To: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>, "Ted Hardie" <hardie@qualcomm.com>,
	"Henning Schulzrinne" <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>,
	"Spencer Dawkins" <spencer@mcsr-labs.org>
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PSAP_preference_info is likely to be more static than dynamic in nature.
Not so much that this PSAP is 'dark' due to an outage, (though maybe we
want think about this in terms beyond a single fallback PSAP), but more
descriptive of how this PSAP differs from the next PSAP, for example:

A classic case may be to differentiate between a user's predetermined
desire to only invoke an emergency response from the Capital Police vs.
the District police when in D.C., or a parent's want to avoid the Disney
Security and instead get Orange County Police on the scene after a
tragedy, etc.  In cases like these, jurisdictional boundaries often
blur.

-roger.


>-----Original Message-----
>From: Brian Rosen [mailto:br@brianrosen.net]=20
>Sent: Wednesday, May 17, 2006 4:18 PM
>To: 'Ted Hardie'; Roger Marshall; 'Henning Schulzrinne';=20
>'Spencer Dawkins'
>Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
>Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03=20
>Child helpline
>
>I hadn't thought about it before, but it does make sense to=20
>return a list of all the service identifiers that LoST could=20
>return a URI for.
>
>I'm not so sure about PSAP preference info.  Normally, I would=20
>expect to get that in the INVITE response.  Is there something=20
>outside of that you think would be interesting?  What? How is=20
>it represented?
>
>Brian
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Ted Hardie [mailto:hardie@qualcomm.com]
>Sent: Wednesday, May 17, 2006 7:00 PM
>To: Roger Marshall; Henning Schulzrinne; Spencer Dawkins
>Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
>Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03=20
>Child helpline
>
>At 3:49 PM -0700 5/17/06, Roger Marshall wrote:
>>As used for emergency services, I assume LoST produces the following
>>outputs:
>>
>>A. ) given location as input, LoST returns service identifier (e.g.
>>urn:service:sos)
>
>I don't think I understand this.  You want the LoST server to=20
>return the supported service identifiers in response to a=20
>query containing only location?
>
>
>
>>B. ) given location + service identifier as input, LoST returns PSAP=20
>>URI C. ) given location + service identifier as input, LoST returns=20
>>PSAP URI
>>+ dial string
>>D. ) given location + service identifier as input, LoST returns PSAP=20
>>URI
>>+ dial string + PSAP_preference_info
>
>Is PSAP_preference_info the same as a fallback PSAP, or something else?
>
>
>>Are there more cases?
>>
>>Roger Marshall
>>
>>>-----Original Message-----
>>>From: Henning Schulzrinne [mailto:hgs@cs.columbia.edu]
>>>Sent: Wednesday, May 17, 2006 2:56 PM
>>>To: Spencer Dawkins
>>>Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
>>>Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child=20
>>>helpline
>>>
>>>LoST maps location and service URN to a set of answers.=20
>Thus, you have
>>>
>>>query to LoST: "I'm in Tokyo, Japan and interested in the=20
>fire brigade"
>>>
>>>response: "Your dialstring is XYZ and the PSAP URL is=20
>>>fire@emergency.tokyo.jp"
>>>
>>>Spencer Dawkins wrote:
>>>> Having looked at this yesterday, "dialstring" is part of the LoST=20
>>>> RESPONSE example in the current LoST draft, not part of=20
>the request,=20
>>>> so I think we are confused here (which may be as simple as=20
>the LoST=20
>>>> draft being out of phase with what people think, or may be
>>>something else)...
>>>>
>>>> Please check my math in draft-hardie-ecrit-lost-00.txt.
>>>>
>>>> Comments? It's "location *to* service translation", right? :-)
>>>
>>>_______________________________________________
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>>>
>>
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>
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>

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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline
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>
> I'd recommend against this.  A decision was made in DNS not to  
> provide a way to query for indexes.  This is similar.  Given an  
> arbitrarily large number of possible services you end up with  
> arbitrarily large responses.

And since LoST can be used beyond just urn:service:sos, the list of  
services could indeed be fairly large, depending on how the  
urn:service: hierarchy evolves. However, unlike DNS, the restrictions  
on query size aren't as relevant. It might be possible to have a more  
restricted listing, such as listing sub-services for a particular  
service, so that a client can automatically determine whether there  
are separate dial strings for fire and police, say. The alternative  
is that the client polls for every possible emergency service it  
knows about, which seems much worse and also makes adding services  
later very hard.

Henning

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Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline
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From: "Roger Marshall" <RMarshall@telecomsys.com>
To: "Thomson, Martin" <Martin.Thomson@andrew.com>,
	"Ted Hardie" <hardie@qualcomm.com>,
	"Henning Schulzrinne" <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>,
	"Spencer Dawkins" <spencer@mcsr-labs.org>
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Right after the the end device is deployed, but right before the LoST
server is deployed - that's one case...

Agree that the universal case poses few problems, but what happens when
the device crosses into a jurisdiction which handles service types
differently?  For example, a user invokes a setup routine, based on
location (plus maybe something additional, like the string "fire"), LoST
could return urn:service:sos.fire while visiting Japan, whereas returns
urn:service:sos when back in the U.S.=20

Roger Marshall


>-----Original Message-----
>From: Thomson, Martin [mailto:Martin.Thomson@andrew.com]=20
>Sent: Wednesday, May 17, 2006 4:24 PM
>To: Roger Marshall; Ted Hardie; Henning Schulzrinne; Spencer Dawkins
>Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
>Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03=20
>Child helpline
>
>When do you think that a LoST client will not know about=20
>urn:service:sos?
>
>I'd recommend against this.  A decision was made in DNS not to=20
>provide a way to query for indexes.  This is similar.  Given=20
>an arbitrarily large number of possible services you end up=20
>with arbitrarily large responses.
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Roger Marshall [mailto:RMarshall@telecomsys.com]
>> Sent: Thursday, 18 May 2006 9:11 AM
>> To: Ted Hardie; Henning Schulzrinne; Spencer Dawkins
>> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
>> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child=20
>> helpline
>>=20
>> Ted:
>> Please see my responses inline.
>>=20
>> >-----Original Message-----
>> >From: Ted Hardie [mailto:hardie@qualcomm.com]
>> >Sent: Wednesday, May 17, 2006 4:00 PM
>> >To: Roger Marshall; Henning Schulzrinne; Spencer Dawkins
>> >Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
>> >Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child=20
>> >helpline
>> >
>> >At 3:49 PM -0700 5/17/06, Roger Marshall wrote:
>> >>As used for emergency services, I assume LoST produces the=20
>following
>> >>outputs:
>> >>
>> >>A. ) given location as input, LoST returns service identifier (e.g.
>> >>urn:service:sos)
>> >
>> >I don't think I understand this.  You want the LoST server=20
>to return=20
>> >the supported service identifiers in response to a query containing=20
>> >only location?
>> >
>>=20
>> Yes.  If location is all you've got, then why not?  At the=20
>very least,=20
>> LoST could return the universal emergency service identifier,=20
>> "urn:service:sos".
>>=20
>> >
>> >
>> >>B. ) given location + service identifier as input, LoST=20
>returns PSAP=20
>> >>URI C. ) given location + service identifier as input,=20
>LoST returns=20
>> >>PSAP URI
>> >>+ dial string
>> >>D. ) given location + service identifier as input, LoST=20
>returns PSAP=20
>> >>URI
>> >>+ dial string + PSAP_preference_info
>> >
>> >Is PSAP_preference_info the same as a fallback PSAP, or=20
>something else?
>>=20
>> I'm loosely referring to what has been discussed on the list=20
>recently,=20
>> wrt the idea that some UAS'=20
>will_require/won't_require/won't_accept a=20
>> location object to be provided with the call, for example.
>>=20
>> -roger.
>>=20
>---------------------------------------------------------------
>---------------------------------
>This message is for the designated recipient only and may=20
>contain privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information. =20
>If you have received it in error, please notify the sender=20
>immediately and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of=20
>this email is prohibited.
>---------------------------------------------------------------
>---------------------------------
>[mf2]
>

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From: Ted Hardie <hardie@qualcomm.com>
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline
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At 7:51 PM -0400 5/17/06, Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
>>I'd recommend against this.  A decision was made in DNS not to provide a way to query for indexes.  This is similar.  Given an arbitrarily large number of possible services you end up with arbitrarily large responses.
>
>And since LoST can be used beyond just urn:service:sos, the list of services could indeed be fairly large, depending on how the urn:service: hierarchy evolves. However, unlike DNS, the restrictions on query size aren't as relevant. It might be possible to have a more restricted listing, such as listing sub-services for a particular service, so that a client can automatically determine whether there are separate dial strings for fire and police, say. The alternative is that the client polls for every possible emergency service it knows about, which seems much worse and also makes adding services later very hard.
>
>Henning

If this functionality is desired at all, I feel strongly that it not be the result of
sending a simple "location/no service" query.  If someone sent a location with
no urn, I would far rather that be sent the response for urn:service:sos, with
the service urn populated in the response.  To me, that's the "default response"
for an emergency service lookup.

Even that is broken--we should ensure that LoST clients know at least
urn:service:sos, but it is the right "be liberal in what you accept" response
to brokenness.  At best, the returning of a list causes a round trip before
the client selects a service to request, and I don't want additional round
trips when my car is on fire.

Assuming that it is not the default response, but is a query for "what URNs do you
support", I would agree that having it as a protocol mechanism might be
useful.  But I would not in deployment, I would suggest that it be one of the first
things turned off during a DoS or other attack indicator.  And I wouldn't
be upset at finding some service providers never turning it on. 

				regards,
					Ted Hardie

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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline
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On May 17, 2006, at 8:05 PM, Thomson, Martin wrote:

> I don't have a problem with asking for sub-services.  For instance,  
> I know about urn:service:massage, but I might like to know that  
> urn:service:massage.swedish exists.  That's valuable.
>
> Of course, the advantage with what we have currently is that this  
> feature can be added later.  If it isn't necessary, then we can  
> leave it until we don't have more pressing problems to address.

Indeed - that's a separate query.

>
> Q: If I try to resolve urn:service:sos.fire and it doesn't exist,  
> can the LoST server unilaterally return the result for  
> urn:service:sos?

I suppose, as a hint, although I'm a bit worried about the complexity  
once you generalize this. Imagine that we have more than two levels  
of service descriptions (urn:service:sos.fire.cats_in_trees). Should  
the result include the whole tree above the (non-existing) service?

I think a better approach is to have the client do the "list  
subservices" query, and then query for those subservices. Less  
guesswork and special cases.

Henning


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From: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline
Date: Wed, 17 May 2006 20:33:02 -0400
To: Ted Hardie <hardie@qualcomm.com>
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>
> If this functionality is desired at all, I feel strongly that it  
> not be the result of
> sending a simple "location/no service" query.  If someone sent a  
> location with
>

Definitely - this should be a separate query. I don't believe in "let  
me guess what you meant and good luck figuring out what to do with  
the response" protocols.

> no urn, I would far rather that be sent the response for  
> urn:service:sos, with
> the service urn populated in the response.  To me, that's the  
> "default response"
> for an emergency service lookup.
>
> Even that is broken--we should ensure that LoST clients know at least
> urn:service:sos, but it is the right "be liberal in what you  
> accept" response
> to brokenness.  At best, the returning of a list causes a round  
> trip before
> the client selects a service to request, and I don't want  
> additional round
> trips when my car is on fire.

Any "list services" queries would be done on boot (when configuring  
dial strings and such), not when routing a call.


>
> Assuming that it is not the default response, but is a query for  
> "what URNs do you
> support", I would agree that having it as a protocol mechanism  
> might be
> useful.  But I would not in deployment, I would suggest that it be  
> one of the first
> things turned off during a DoS or other attack indicator.  And I  
> wouldn't
> be upset at finding some service providers never turning it on.
>
> 				regards,
> 					Ted Hardie


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Subject: [Ecrit] Updated Draft: "Requirements for Emergency Context
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Hi all,

Roger compiled a new draft update.

Please find it here:
http://www.ietf-ecrit.org/cache/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-09.txt

Ciao
Hannes


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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 18 09:10:37 2006
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline
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I like this approach
some questions
=20
In A.)  it is service identifier(s)

should not PSAP preference returned always?
=20
The dial string should be a specific query
=20
Richard

________________________________

Von: Roger Marshall [mailto:RMarshall@telecomsys.com]
Gesendet: Do 18.05.2006 00:49
An: Henning Schulzrinne; Spencer Dawkins
Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
Betreff: RE: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child =
helpline



As used for emergency services, I assume LoST produces the following
outputs:

A. ) given location as input, LoST returns service identifier (e.g.
urn:service:sos)
B. ) given location + service identifier as input, LoST returns PSAP URI
C. ) given location + service identifier as input, LoST returns PSAP URI
+ dial string
D. ) given location + service identifier as input, LoST returns PSAP URI
+ dial string + PSAP_preference_info

Are there more cases?

Roger Marshall

>-----Original Message-----
>From: Henning Schulzrinne [mailto:hgs@cs.columbia.edu]
>Sent: Wednesday, May 17, 2006 2:56 PM
>To: Spencer Dawkins
>Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
>Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03
>Child helpline
>
>LoST maps location and service URN to a set of answers. Thus, you have
>
>query to LoST: "I'm in Tokyo, Japan and interested in the fire brigade"
>
>response: "Your dialstring is XYZ and the PSAP URL is
>fire@emergency.tokyo.jp"
>
>Spencer Dawkins wrote:
>> Having looked at this yesterday, "dialstring" is part of the LoST
>> RESPONSE example in the current LoST draft, not part of the request,
>> so I think we are confused here (which may be as simple as the LoST
>> draft being out of phase with what people think, or may be
>something else)...
>>
>> Please check my math in draft-hardie-ecrit-lost-00.txt.
>>
>> Comments? It's "location *to* service translation", right? :-)
>
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Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline
Date: Thu, 18 May 2006 14:20:45 -0400
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Ummm...  I don't boot my cell phone every time I cross an SP or
jurisdictional boundary.

There seems to be a potential danger here of too much success.  What if
a query without URN results in a phone book size list of service URNs?
Much more than I might have configured memory for?

Better maybe to have urn:service:sos as the default or let the first
query be urn:service:top or * to fetch the next level below service.

I also didn't understand the need for two RTT.  If you tell me there is
urn:service:sos why not also provide the PSAP URI at the same time?

That is, options A-D collapse to one:

Input: location + URN (default to urn:service:sos)
Ouput: URN + [PSAP] URI/dialstring + preference info=20

If just intending to browse the tree:

Input: location + "urn:service:*"
Ouput: list of next level:
       URN + URI/dialstring + preference info=20

Mike

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Henning Schulzrinne [mailto:hgs@cs.columbia.edu]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, May 17, 2006 8:33 PM
> To: Ted Hardie
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org; Thomson, Martin
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Re: Commments I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03=20
> Child helpline
>=20
> >
> > If this functionality is desired at all, I feel strongly=20
> that it not=20
> > be the result of sending a simple "location/no service" query.  If=20
> > someone sent a location with
> >
>=20
> Definitely - this should be a separate query. I don't believe=20
> in "let me guess what you meant and good luck figuring out=20
> what to do with the response" protocols.
>=20
> > no urn, I would far rather that be sent the response for=20
> > urn:service:sos, with the service urn populated in the=20
> response.  To=20
> > me, that's the "default response"
> > for an emergency service lookup.
> >
> > Even that is broken--we should ensure that LoST clients=20
> know at least=20
> > urn:service:sos, but it is the right "be liberal in what=20
> you accept"=20
> > response to brokenness.  At best, the returning of a list causes a=20
> > round trip before the client selects a service to request,=20
> and I don't=20
> > want additional round trips when my car is on fire.
>=20
> Any "list services" queries would be done on boot (when=20
> configuring dial strings and such), not when routing a call.
>=20
>=20
> >
> > Assuming that it is not the default response, but is a=20
> query for "what=20
> > URNs do you support", I would agree that having it as a protocol=20
> > mechanism might be useful.  But I would not in deployment, I would=20
> > suggest that it be one of the first things turned off=20
> during a DoS or=20
> > other attack indicator.  And I wouldn't be upset at finding some=20
> > service providers never turning it on.
> >
> > 				regards,
> > 					Ted Hardie
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>=20

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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Emergency Context Resolution with Internet Technologies Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Requirements for Emergency Context  Resolution with Internet Technologies
	Author(s)	: H. Schulzrinne, R. Marshall
	Filename	: draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-09.txt
	Pages		: 31
	Date		: 2006-5-18
	
This document enumerates requirements for the context resolution of
   emergency calls placed by the public using voice-over-IP (VoIP) and
   general Internet multimedia systems, where Internet protocols are
   used end-to-end.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-09.txt

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_______________________________________________
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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 18 16:28:11 2006
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Subject: [Ecrit] New requirements draft -09 available
Date: Thu, 18 May 2006 13:27:55 -0700
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Here's a summary of changes for the new edition of the ECRIT
requirements draft, recently submitted to the I-D editor.=20

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-09.txt

A diff version of this is available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/wg/ecrit/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements/

This new version contains changes which are generally described below:

A.  Quite a bit of renumbering and reordering has been done with both
the terminology section and the various requirements.

B.  Received review comments from Hannes (5/12) & a few others.  Tried
to incorporate all or respond with reasons why, if not.

C.  Rewording of Introduction section, paragraph 6, etc. talking about
identifiers.

D.  Tried to clean up confusion around terminology.  For example,
replaced the term 'emergency identifier' with 'emergency service
identifier'.

E.  In light of the ecrit-service-urn draft, added some new terms &
defns, such as:

Service identifier (examples include: urn:service:info or a tel URI,
etc.)
Service URN (an implementation of above, namely conforms to the example
urn:service:*)
Emergency service identifier ((ESI), from the set of service
identifiers, context=3Demergency services only, with examples of
urn:service:sos or a tel URI)
Emergency service URN (an implementation of an ESI, example is
urn:service:sos, urn:service:sos.fire, etc. - also sometimes referred to
as an 'sos service URN')

(In the last case of an emergency service URN, I don't like to have two
names for the same thing, but felt that this name was preferable, rather
than use 'sos service URN'.)

F. Updated the issues in the issues tracker
(http://www.ietf-ecrit.org:8080/ecrit-req/index):

Only a few issues remain.  Since some rewording changes we made, these
are still left to age (i.e., time for comment).

Issues which I have left open are:=20
#52 protocol specific, end devices out of scope - reworded to make more
general/=20
#35 Location Validation - removed 1 existing, 2 of the new requirements,
marked 'done'/=20
#38 Ma5. URI alternate contact - some rewording + renumbered now as Ma9,
marked 'done'/=20
#39 Ma6. URL properties  - replacement of URL with URI, renumbered as
Ma11, marked 'done'/=20

#52 will be marked as "Resolved" after several days, assuming no
objections arise from the list.

G.  No new issues have been logged.

H.  Removed requirements Id4, "Prevention of Fraud, based on review
comment that it be covered within the security draft.

I.  Added IANA section to draft.


Roger Marshall.

_______________________________________________
Ecrit mailing list
Ecrit@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit



From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 18 17:26:33 2006
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To: "'Roger Marshall'" <RMarshall@telecomsys.com>,
	<ecrit@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] New requirements draft -09 available
Date: Thu, 18 May 2006 17:26:06 -0400
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Roger

Thank you for all your work on this.

Can we be done now?

We are clearly over the line when we make a change to the requirements in
light of a draft for the solution (service urn).  We need to get this
document out now, because we're not helping the solution, we're just
polishing the apple.

I respectfully ask that we complete WGLC, and any further comments be
subject to a "does this REALLY matter now" test.

The best quality requirements documents are always written after the product
is in the market, but those don't help the implementation team much.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: Roger Marshall [mailto:RMarshall@telecomsys.com] 
Sent: Thursday, May 18, 2006 4:28 PM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: [Ecrit] New requirements draft -09 available

Here's a summary of changes for the new edition of the ECRIT
requirements draft, recently submitted to the I-D editor. 

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-09.txt

A diff version of this is available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/wg/ecrit/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements/

This new version contains changes which are generally described below:

A.  Quite a bit of renumbering and reordering has been done with both
the terminology section and the various requirements.

B.  Received review comments from Hannes (5/12) & a few others.  Tried
to incorporate all or respond with reasons why, if not.

C.  Rewording of Introduction section, paragraph 6, etc. talking about
identifiers.

D.  Tried to clean up confusion around terminology.  For example,
replaced the term 'emergency identifier' with 'emergency service
identifier'.

E.  In light of the ecrit-service-urn draft, added some new terms &
defns, such as:

Service identifier (examples include: urn:service:info or a tel URI,
etc.)
Service URN (an implementation of above, namely conforms to the example
urn:service:*)
Emergency service identifier ((ESI), from the set of service
identifiers, context=emergency services only, with examples of
urn:service:sos or a tel URI)
Emergency service URN (an implementation of an ESI, example is
urn:service:sos, urn:service:sos.fire, etc. - also sometimes referred to
as an 'sos service URN')

(In the last case of an emergency service URN, I don't like to have two
names for the same thing, but felt that this name was preferable, rather
than use 'sos service URN'.)

F. Updated the issues in the issues tracker
(http://www.ietf-ecrit.org:8080/ecrit-req/index):

Only a few issues remain.  Since some rewording changes we made, these
are still left to age (i.e., time for comment).

Issues which I have left open are: 
#52 protocol specific, end devices out of scope - reworded to make more
general/ 
#35 Location Validation - removed 1 existing, 2 of the new requirements,
marked 'done'/ 
#38 Ma5. URI alternate contact - some rewording + renumbered now as Ma9,
marked 'done'/ 
#39 Ma6. URL properties  - replacement of URL with URI, renumbered as
Ma11, marked 'done'/ 

#52 will be marked as "Resolved" after several days, assuming no
objections arise from the list.

G.  No new issues have been logged.

H.  Removed requirements Id4, "Prevention of Fraud, based on review
comment that it be covered within the security draft.

I.  Added IANA section to draft.


Roger Marshall.

_______________________________________________
Ecrit mailing list
Ecrit@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit


_______________________________________________
Ecrit mailing list
Ecrit@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit



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From: "James M. Polk" <jmpolk@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] New requirements draft -09 available
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At 05:26 PM 5/18/2006 -0400, Brian Rosen wrote:
>Roger
>
>Thank you for all your work on this.
>
>Can we be done now?
>
>We are clearly over the line when we make a change to the requirements in
>light of a draft for the solution (service urn).  We need to get this
>document out now, because we're not helping the solution, we're just
>polishing the apple.
>
>I respectfully ask that we complete WGLC, and any further comments be
>subject to a "does this REALLY matter now" test.

I second this motion


>The best quality requirements documents are always written after the product
>is in the market, but those don't help the implementation team much.
>
>Brian
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Roger Marshall [mailto:RMarshall@telecomsys.com]
>Sent: Thursday, May 18, 2006 4:28 PM
>To: ecrit@ietf.org
>Subject: [Ecrit] New requirements draft -09 available
>
>Here's a summary of changes for the new edition of the ECRIT
>requirements draft, recently submitted to the I-D editor.
>
>A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-09.txt
>
>A diff version of this is available at:
>http://tools.ietf.org/wg/ecrit/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements/
>
>This new version contains changes which are generally described below:
>
>A.  Quite a bit of renumbering and reordering has been done with both
>the terminology section and the various requirements.
>
>B.  Received review comments from Hannes (5/12) & a few others.  Tried
>to incorporate all or respond with reasons why, if not.
>
>C.  Rewording of Introduction section, paragraph 6, etc. talking about
>identifiers.
>
>D.  Tried to clean up confusion around terminology.  For example,
>replaced the term 'emergency identifier' with 'emergency service
>identifier'.
>
>E.  In light of the ecrit-service-urn draft, added some new terms &
>defns, such as:
>
>Service identifier (examples include: urn:service:info or a tel URI,
>etc.)
>Service URN (an implementation of above, namely conforms to the example
>urn:service:*)
>Emergency service identifier ((ESI), from the set of service
>identifiers, context=emergency services only, with examples of
>urn:service:sos or a tel URI)
>Emergency service URN (an implementation of an ESI, example is
>urn:service:sos, urn:service:sos.fire, etc. - also sometimes referred to
>as an 'sos service URN')
>
>(In the last case of an emergency service URN, I don't like to have two
>names for the same thing, but felt that this name was preferable, rather
>than use 'sos service URN'.)
>
>F. Updated the issues in the issues tracker
>(http://www.ietf-ecrit.org:8080/ecrit-req/index):
>
>Only a few issues remain.  Since some rewording changes we made, these
>are still left to age (i.e., time for comment).
>
>Issues which I have left open are:
>#52 protocol specific, end devices out of scope - reworded to make more
>general/
>#35 Location Validation - removed 1 existing, 2 of the new requirements,
>marked 'done'/
>#38 Ma5. URI alternate contact - some rewording + renumbered now as Ma9,
>marked 'done'/
>#39 Ma6. URL properties  - replacement of URL with URI, renumbered as
>Ma11, marked 'done'/
>
>#52 will be marked as "Resolved" after several days, assuming no
>objections arise from the list.
>
>G.  No new issues have been logged.
>
>H.  Removed requirements Id4, "Prevention of Fraud, based on review
>comment that it be covered within the security draft.
>
>I.  Added IANA section to draft.
>
>
>Roger Marshall.
>
>_______________________________________________
>Ecrit mailing list
>Ecrit@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>Ecrit mailing list
>Ecrit@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 18 18:45:45 2006
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Subject: RE: [Ecrit] New requirements draft -09 available
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From: "Roger Marshall" <RMarshall@telecomsys.com>
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Sounds good to me.  Hannes? Marc?=20

-roger.

>-----Original Message-----
>From: James M. Polk [mailto:jmpolk@cisco.com]=20
>Sent: Thursday, May 18, 2006 3:08 PM
>To: Brian Rosen; Roger Marshall; ecrit@ietf.org
>Subject: RE: [Ecrit] New requirements draft -09 available
>
>At 05:26 PM 5/18/2006 -0400, Brian Rosen wrote:
>>Roger
>>
>>Thank you for all your work on this.
>>
>>Can we be done now?
>>
>>We are clearly over the line when we make a change to the=20
>requirements=20
>>in light of a draft for the solution (service urn).  We need to get=20
>>this document out now, because we're not helping the solution, we're=20
>>just polishing the apple.
>>
>>I respectfully ask that we complete WGLC, and any further comments be=20
>>subject to a "does this REALLY matter now" test.
>
>I second this motion
>
>
>>The best quality requirements documents are always written after the=20
>>product is in the market, but those don't help the=20
>implementation team much.
>>
>>Brian
>>
>>-----Original Message-----
>>From: Roger Marshall [mailto:RMarshall@telecomsys.com]
>>Sent: Thursday, May 18, 2006 4:28 PM
>>To: ecrit@ietf.org
>>Subject: [Ecrit] New requirements draft -09 available
>>
>>Here's a summary of changes for the new edition of the ECRIT=20
>>requirements draft, recently submitted to the I-D editor.
>>
>>A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-requireme
>nts-09.tx
>>t
>>
>>A diff version of this is available at:
>>http://tools.ietf.org/wg/ecrit/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements/
>>
>>This new version contains changes which are generally described below:
>>
>>A.  Quite a bit of renumbering and reordering has been done with both=20
>>the terminology section and the various requirements.
>>
>>B.  Received review comments from Hannes (5/12) & a few=20
>others.  Tried=20
>>to incorporate all or respond with reasons why, if not.
>>
>>C.  Rewording of Introduction section, paragraph 6, etc.=20
>talking about=20
>>identifiers.
>>
>>D.  Tried to clean up confusion around terminology.  For example,=20
>>replaced the term 'emergency identifier' with 'emergency service=20
>>identifier'.
>>
>>E.  In light of the ecrit-service-urn draft, added some new terms &=20
>>defns, such as:
>>
>>Service identifier (examples include: urn:service:info or a tel URI,
>>etc.)
>>Service URN (an implementation of above, namely conforms to=20
>the example
>>urn:service:*)
>>Emergency service identifier ((ESI), from the set of service=20
>>identifiers, context=3Demergency services only, with examples of=20
>>urn:service:sos or a tel URI) Emergency service URN (an=20
>implementation=20
>>of an ESI, example is urn:service:sos, urn:service:sos.fire, etc. -=20
>>also sometimes referred to as an 'sos service URN')
>>
>>(In the last case of an emergency service URN, I don't like=20
>to have two=20
>>names for the same thing, but felt that this name was preferable,=20
>>rather than use 'sos service URN'.)
>>
>>F. Updated the issues in the issues tracker
>>(http://www.ietf-ecrit.org:8080/ecrit-req/index):
>>
>>Only a few issues remain.  Since some rewording changes we=20
>made, these=20
>>are still left to age (i.e., time for comment).
>>
>>Issues which I have left open are:
>>#52 protocol specific, end devices out of scope - reworded to=20
>make more=20
>>general/
>>#35 Location Validation - removed 1 existing, 2 of the new=20
>>requirements, marked 'done'/
>>#38 Ma5. URI alternate contact - some rewording + renumbered now as=20
>>Ma9, marked 'done'/
>>#39 Ma6. URL properties  - replacement of URL with URI, renumbered as=20
>>Ma11, marked 'done'/
>>
>>#52 will be marked as "Resolved" after several days, assuming no=20
>>objections arise from the list.
>>
>>G.  No new issues have been logged.
>>
>>H.  Removed requirements Id4, "Prevention of Fraud, based on review=20
>>comment that it be covered within the security draft.
>>
>>I.  Added IANA section to draft.
>>
>>
>>Roger Marshall.
>>
>>_______________________________________________
>>Ecrit mailing list
>>Ecrit@ietf.org
>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>
>>
>>_______________________________________________
>>Ecrit mailing list
>>Ecrit@ietf.org
>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 18 23:14:58 2006
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From: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Review of draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-02
Date: Thu, 18 May 2006 23:14:26 -0400
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Hannes,

thanks for your comments. Only a few minor remarks:

>
> * Section 2:
>
> particular service in the user's current context, e.g., at his
>                                                            ^^^
>                                                            its
>
> * Section 2:
>
>   For example, a traveler will be able to use his
>                                               ^^^^ its
>

At least according to the style guides I have looked at, using "its"  
as the gender-neutral pronoun is frowned upon; if we want to be  
politically correct, it would have to be "he or she" or the plural.  
You can read http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gender-neutral_pronoun for  
the finer points. I have rewritten the sentences to avoid gender bias.


> * Section 2:
>
>       the local emergency number.
>           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> [hannes] If I recall it correctly then we use the term visited  
> emergency dial string in this context.

As a side note, the term is probably not particularly fortuitous.  
After all, we're not visiting the emergency dial string.


>
> * Section 4.3: sos Service Types
>
> We have discussed the usage of the term 'sos Service Types'  
> terminology.  It depends on Roger how to best align this document  
> with the requirements draft.

In keeping with the grammar of the URN, sos sub-services is probably  
most precise.

>
> As you recall from the location types draft we got asked where the  
> definitions come from. Where do the definitions in this document  
> come from?

Mostly made up, with some inspiration from Merriam-Webster and  
Wikipedia. If somebody has a more authoritative source, I'd  
appreciate if they could send a pointer.

>
> * IDN
>
> Since the identifiers used in this document might also presented to  
> the user do we have to mention IDN considerations somewhere. I bet  
> we will get such a question.
>
> Maybe a short text could go into a 'Internationalization  
> Considerations' section.

I'm not so sure about that; currently, the section reads

The service labels are protocol elements and not normally seen by
users.  Thus, the character set for these elements is restricted, as
described in <xref target="registration"/>.


I was hoping that LoST could provide a language-appropriate  
description if a listing of sub-services is supported.


>
> * Appendix A
>
> You might want to restructure / reformat this section slightly to  
> improve readability.

Yes, that section is a cut-and-paste mess.

I've updated the document and will submit it shortly. See http:// 
www.cs.columbia.edu/sip/draft/service/draft-ietf-ecrit-service- 
urn-03.html for a preview version.

Henning

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 19 09:55:37 2006
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Hi all,

from time to time some of you indicate that we should make better 
progress with our charter items.

That's a good idea BUT we all need todo something to accomplish our 
ambitious goals.

Here are some hints what you could do to help us all to make better 
progress:

* Review documents as early as possible. Review documents when we start 
a WGLC. (Note that we cannot send a document to the IESG that has 
obvious bugs.)

* Send constructive feedback. This might, for example, include text 
proposals.

* Organize discussions in a structured fashion. Make use of the issue 
tracker.

Ciao
Hannes

PS: I would really, really like to see some progress on the ECRIT-Arch 
DT as well ...

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 19 10:28:53 2006
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have you, Brian and James, read draft version -08 or -09?
Are you OK with the -09 version?

Ciao
Hannes

Roger Marshall wrote:
> Sounds good to me.  Hannes? Marc? 
> 
> -roger.
> 
> 
>>-----Original Message-----
>>From: James M. Polk [mailto:jmpolk@cisco.com] 
>>Sent: Thursday, May 18, 2006 3:08 PM
>>To: Brian Rosen; Roger Marshall; ecrit@ietf.org
>>Subject: RE: [Ecrit] New requirements draft -09 available
>>
>>At 05:26 PM 5/18/2006 -0400, Brian Rosen wrote:
>>
>>>Roger
>>>
>>>Thank you for all your work on this.
>>>
>>>Can we be done now?
>>>
>>>We are clearly over the line when we make a change to the 
>>
>>requirements 
>>
>>>in light of a draft for the solution (service urn).  We need to get 
>>>this document out now, because we're not helping the solution, we're 
>>>just polishing the apple.
>>>
>>>I respectfully ask that we complete WGLC, and any further comments be 
>>>subject to a "does this REALLY matter now" test.
>>
>>I second this motion
>>
>>
>>
>>>The best quality requirements documents are always written after the 
>>>product is in the market, but those don't help the 
>>
>>implementation team much.
>>
>>>Brian
>>>
>>>-----Original Message-----
>>>From: Roger Marshall [mailto:RMarshall@telecomsys.com]
>>>Sent: Thursday, May 18, 2006 4:28 PM
>>>To: ecrit@ietf.org
>>>Subject: [Ecrit] New requirements draft -09 available
>>>
>>>Here's a summary of changes for the new edition of the ECRIT 
>>>requirements draft, recently submitted to the I-D editor.
>>>
>>>A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>>>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-requireme
>>
>>nts-09.tx
>>
>>>t
>>>
>>>A diff version of this is available at:
>>>http://tools.ietf.org/wg/ecrit/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements/
>>>
>>>This new version contains changes which are generally described below:
>>>
>>>A.  Quite a bit of renumbering and reordering has been done with both 
>>>the terminology section and the various requirements.
>>>
>>>B.  Received review comments from Hannes (5/12) & a few 
>>
>>others.  Tried 
>>
>>>to incorporate all or respond with reasons why, if not.
>>>
>>>C.  Rewording of Introduction section, paragraph 6, etc. 
>>
>>talking about 
>>
>>>identifiers.
>>>
>>>D.  Tried to clean up confusion around terminology.  For example, 
>>>replaced the term 'emergency identifier' with 'emergency service 
>>>identifier'.
>>>
>>>E.  In light of the ecrit-service-urn draft, added some new terms & 
>>>defns, such as:
>>>
>>>Service identifier (examples include: urn:service:info or a tel URI,
>>>etc.)
>>>Service URN (an implementation of above, namely conforms to 
>>
>>the example
>>
>>>urn:service:*)
>>>Emergency service identifier ((ESI), from the set of service 
>>>identifiers, context=emergency services only, with examples of 
>>>urn:service:sos or a tel URI) Emergency service URN (an 
>>
>>implementation 
>>
>>>of an ESI, example is urn:service:sos, urn:service:sos.fire, etc. - 
>>>also sometimes referred to as an 'sos service URN')
>>>
>>>(In the last case of an emergency service URN, I don't like 
>>
>>to have two 
>>
>>>names for the same thing, but felt that this name was preferable, 
>>>rather than use 'sos service URN'.)
>>>
>>>F. Updated the issues in the issues tracker
>>>(http://www.ietf-ecrit.org:8080/ecrit-req/index):
>>>
>>>Only a few issues remain.  Since some rewording changes we 
>>
>>made, these 
>>
>>>are still left to age (i.e., time for comment).
>>>
>>>Issues which I have left open are:
>>>#52 protocol specific, end devices out of scope - reworded to 
>>
>>make more 
>>
>>>general/
>>>#35 Location Validation - removed 1 existing, 2 of the new 
>>>requirements, marked 'done'/
>>>#38 Ma5. URI alternate contact - some rewording + renumbered now as 
>>>Ma9, marked 'done'/
>>>#39 Ma6. URL properties  - replacement of URL with URI, renumbered as 
>>>Ma11, marked 'done'/
>>>
>>>#52 will be marked as "Resolved" after several days, assuming no 
>>>objections arise from the list.
>>>
>>>G.  No new issues have been logged.
>>>
>>>H.  Removed requirements Id4, "Prevention of Fraud, based on review 
>>>comment that it be covered within the security draft.
>>>
>>>I.  Added IANA section to draft.
>>>
>>>
>>>Roger Marshall.
>>>
>>>_______________________________________________
>>>Ecrit mailing list
>>>Ecrit@ietf.org
>>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>>
>>>
>>>_______________________________________________
>>>Ecrit mailing list
>>>Ecrit@ietf.org
>>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> 


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Subject: [Ecrit] ECRIT Security Threats Draft; Reviews needed
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Hi all,

we need more reviews for the threats draft. Please post your review to 
the list to allow us moving it forward.

Ciao
Hannes

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Hi all,

here is a short summary of the recent discussions:

* LoST always requires a service identifier and location information as 
parameters of a query.  A dialstring is not an input parameter for a 
LoST query.

* Extensibility mechanism for LoST. Is a "capability discovery" for LoST 
in the form of a "Please return what services URIs you understand." 
useful? (Btw, we similar mechanisms with the policy work in Geopriv.) 
The degree of complexity introduced by the different proposals needs to 
be analysed. (This aspect does not need to be captured in the 
requirements document and is subject for discussion related to LoST.)

* Various failure cases in LoST need to be carefully analysed. E.g., A 
person asks for "urn:service:sos.fire" but only ""urn:service:sos" is 
available. What would happen? This item and the last one are related to 
each other.

* Henning suggested to extend LoST to return additional information 
regarding the service (e.g., location information needed). This 
discussion is relevant for LoST. I can see that there was support for 
his proposal. This aspect does not need to be captured in the 
requirements draft.

* Child helpline
Henning has already captured the child helpline service identifier after 
a discussion on the mailing list: 
http://www.cs.columbia.edu/sip/draft/service/draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-03.txt).
(see urn:service:counseling.children)

* Requirements draft
Roger mentioned a few open issues with the document where he would 
appreciate input. A final review would help to finish the document.

Ciao
Hannes

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 19 11:34:28 2006
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From: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>
To: "'Hannes Tschofenig'" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>,
	"'Roger Marshall'" <RMarshall@telecomsys.com>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] New requirements draft -09 available
Date: Fri, 19 May 2006 11:34:08 -0400
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I have now looked at -09 and I am happy with it.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: Hannes Tschofenig [mailto:Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net] 
Sent: Friday, May 19, 2006 10:29 AM
To: Roger Marshall
Cc: James M. Polk; Brian Rosen; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] New requirements draft -09 available

have you, Brian and James, read draft version -08 or -09?
Are you OK with the -09 version?

Ciao
Hannes

Roger Marshall wrote:
> Sounds good to me.  Hannes? Marc? 
> 
> -roger.
> 
> 
>>-----Original Message-----
>>From: James M. Polk [mailto:jmpolk@cisco.com] 
>>Sent: Thursday, May 18, 2006 3:08 PM
>>To: Brian Rosen; Roger Marshall; ecrit@ietf.org
>>Subject: RE: [Ecrit] New requirements draft -09 available
>>
>>At 05:26 PM 5/18/2006 -0400, Brian Rosen wrote:
>>
>>>Roger
>>>
>>>Thank you for all your work on this.
>>>
>>>Can we be done now?
>>>
>>>We are clearly over the line when we make a change to the 
>>
>>requirements 
>>
>>>in light of a draft for the solution (service urn).  We need to get 
>>>this document out now, because we're not helping the solution, we're 
>>>just polishing the apple.
>>>
>>>I respectfully ask that we complete WGLC, and any further comments be 
>>>subject to a "does this REALLY matter now" test.
>>
>>I second this motion
>>
>>
>>
>>>The best quality requirements documents are always written after the 
>>>product is in the market, but those don't help the 
>>
>>implementation team much.
>>
>>>Brian
>>>
>>>-----Original Message-----
>>>From: Roger Marshall [mailto:RMarshall@telecomsys.com]
>>>Sent: Thursday, May 18, 2006 4:28 PM
>>>To: ecrit@ietf.org
>>>Subject: [Ecrit] New requirements draft -09 available
>>>
>>>Here's a summary of changes for the new edition of the ECRIT 
>>>requirements draft, recently submitted to the I-D editor.
>>>
>>>A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>>>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-requireme
>>
>>nts-09.tx
>>
>>>t
>>>
>>>A diff version of this is available at:
>>>http://tools.ietf.org/wg/ecrit/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements/
>>>
>>>This new version contains changes which are generally described below:
>>>
>>>A.  Quite a bit of renumbering and reordering has been done with both 
>>>the terminology section and the various requirements.
>>>
>>>B.  Received review comments from Hannes (5/12) & a few 
>>
>>others.  Tried 
>>
>>>to incorporate all or respond with reasons why, if not.
>>>
>>>C.  Rewording of Introduction section, paragraph 6, etc. 
>>
>>talking about 
>>
>>>identifiers.
>>>
>>>D.  Tried to clean up confusion around terminology.  For example, 
>>>replaced the term 'emergency identifier' with 'emergency service 
>>>identifier'.
>>>
>>>E.  In light of the ecrit-service-urn draft, added some new terms & 
>>>defns, such as:
>>>
>>>Service identifier (examples include: urn:service:info or a tel URI,
>>>etc.)
>>>Service URN (an implementation of above, namely conforms to 
>>
>>the example
>>
>>>urn:service:*)
>>>Emergency service identifier ((ESI), from the set of service 
>>>identifiers, context=emergency services only, with examples of 
>>>urn:service:sos or a tel URI) Emergency service URN (an 
>>
>>implementation 
>>
>>>of an ESI, example is urn:service:sos, urn:service:sos.fire, etc. - 
>>>also sometimes referred to as an 'sos service URN')
>>>
>>>(In the last case of an emergency service URN, I don't like 
>>
>>to have two 
>>
>>>names for the same thing, but felt that this name was preferable, 
>>>rather than use 'sos service URN'.)
>>>
>>>F. Updated the issues in the issues tracker
>>>(http://www.ietf-ecrit.org:8080/ecrit-req/index):
>>>
>>>Only a few issues remain.  Since some rewording changes we 
>>
>>made, these 
>>
>>>are still left to age (i.e., time for comment).
>>>
>>>Issues which I have left open are:
>>>#52 protocol specific, end devices out of scope - reworded to 
>>
>>make more 
>>
>>>general/
>>>#35 Location Validation - removed 1 existing, 2 of the new 
>>>requirements, marked 'done'/
>>>#38 Ma5. URI alternate contact - some rewording + renumbered now as 
>>>Ma9, marked 'done'/
>>>#39 Ma6. URL properties  - replacement of URL with URI, renumbered as 
>>>Ma11, marked 'done'/
>>>
>>>#52 will be marked as "Resolved" after several days, assuming no 
>>>objections arise from the list.
>>>
>>>G.  No new issues have been logged.
>>>
>>>H.  Removed requirements Id4, "Prevention of Fraud, based on review 
>>>comment that it be covered within the security draft.
>>>
>>>I.  Added IANA section to draft.
>>>
>>>
>>>Roger Marshall.
>>>
>>>_______________________________________________
>>>Ecrit mailing list
>>>Ecrit@ietf.org
>>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>>
>>>
>>>_______________________________________________
>>>Ecrit mailing list
>>>Ecrit@ietf.org
>>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> 


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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 19 12:24:35 2006
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	I.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline)
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I'm a little fuzzy as to what a phone is suppose to do with services it 
did not previously know about.  Just what is it to do, present the user 
with a cryptic URN when they are in the throes of making an emergency 
phone call?

So, is this optimization for the following reason:

   Phone has 3 sos services it knows about.  The LoST service knows 
about 10 sos services.  The phone wants to pre-populate its cache with 
the sip addresses of the 3 sos services it is configured to support. 
The other 7 will not be queried.

Just to be clear, we aren't talking about the phone trying to understand 
services its software has never seen before, right?

-andy

Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
> 
> On May 17, 2006, at 8:05 PM, Thomson, Martin wrote:
> 
>> I don't have a problem with asking for sub-services.  For instance, I 
>> know about urn:service:massage, but I might like to know that 
>> urn:service:massage.swedish exists.  That's valuable.
>>
>> Of course, the advantage with what we have currently is that this 
>> feature can be added later.  If it isn't necessary, then we can leave 
>> it until we don't have more pressing problems to address.
> 
> Indeed - that's a separate query.
> 
>>
>> Q: If I try to resolve urn:service:sos.fire and it doesn't exist, can 
>> the LoST server unilaterally return the result for urn:service:sos?
> 
> I suppose, as a hint, although I'm a bit worried about the complexity 
> once you generalize this. Imagine that we have more than two levels of 
> service descriptions (urn:service:sos.fire.cats_in_trees). Should the 
> result include the whole tree above the (non-existing) service?
> 
> I think a better approach is to have the client do the "list 
> subservices" query, and then query for those subservices. Less guesswork 
> and special cases.
> 
> Henning
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit



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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 19 12:41:43 2006
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To: "'Andrew Newton'" <andy@hxr.us>,
	"'Henning Schulzrinne'" <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
Subject: RE: List services use case (was Re: [Ecrit] Re:
	CommmentsI.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline)
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While I can see some really smart phones trying to make sense out of the
list, in my mind the purpose here is to develop a COMPLETE list of dial
strings that need to be recognized and translated into service URNs.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: Andrew Newton [mailto:andy@hxr.us] 
Sent: Friday, May 19, 2006 12:24 PM
To: Henning Schulzrinne
Cc: ecrit@ietf.org; Thomson, Martin
Subject: List services use case (was Re: [Ecrit] Re:
CommmentsI.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline)

I'm a little fuzzy as to what a phone is suppose to do with services it 
did not previously know about.  Just what is it to do, present the user 
with a cryptic URN when they are in the throes of making an emergency 
phone call?

So, is this optimization for the following reason:

   Phone has 3 sos services it knows about.  The LoST service knows 
about 10 sos services.  The phone wants to pre-populate its cache with 
the sip addresses of the 3 sos services it is configured to support. 
The other 7 will not be queried.

Just to be clear, we aren't talking about the phone trying to understand 
services its software has never seen before, right?

-andy

Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
> 
> On May 17, 2006, at 8:05 PM, Thomson, Martin wrote:
> 
>> I don't have a problem with asking for sub-services.  For instance, I 
>> know about urn:service:massage, but I might like to know that 
>> urn:service:massage.swedish exists.  That's valuable.
>>
>> Of course, the advantage with what we have currently is that this 
>> feature can be added later.  If it isn't necessary, then we can leave 
>> it until we don't have more pressing problems to address.
> 
> Indeed - that's a separate query.
> 
>>
>> Q: If I try to resolve urn:service:sos.fire and it doesn't exist, can 
>> the LoST server unilaterally return the result for urn:service:sos?
> 
> I suppose, as a hint, although I'm a bit worried about the complexity 
> once you generalize this. Imagine that we have more than two levels of 
> service descriptions (urn:service:sos.fire.cats_in_trees). Should the 
> result include the whole tree above the (non-existing) service?
> 
> I think a better approach is to have the client do the "list 
> subservices" query, and then query for those subservices. Less guesswork 
> and special cases.
> 
> Henning
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit



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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 19 12:46:33 2006
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	CommmentsI.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline)
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Brian Rosen wrote:
> While I can see some really smart phones trying to make sense out of the
> list, in my mind the purpose here is to develop a COMPLETE list of dial
> strings that need to be recognized and translated into service URNs.

Exactly what "smart" thing would they do?

-andy


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From: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>
To: "'Andrew Newton'" <andy@hxr.us>
Subject: RE: List services use case (was Re: [Ecrit] Re:
	CommmentsI.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline)
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I would imagine that there would be, somewhere, some kind of a "pretty
print" description of what these services are.  The phone would access this
along with the list of service urns available at their location and offer an
interesting GUI for what it finds.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: Andrew Newton [mailto:andy@hxr.us] 
Sent: Friday, May 19, 2006 12:46 PM
To: Brian Rosen
Cc: 'Henning Schulzrinne'; ecrit@ietf.org; 'Thomson, Martin'
Subject: Re: List services use case (was Re: [Ecrit] Re:
CommmentsI.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline)

Brian Rosen wrote:
> While I can see some really smart phones trying to make sense out of the
> list, in my mind the purpose here is to develop a COMPLETE list of dial
> strings that need to be recognized and translated into service URNs.

Exactly what "smart" thing would they do?

-andy


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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 19 13:00:08 2006
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I agree with Brian.

It seems quite common for GSM phones to show a text message indicating 
"welcome to Teluristan; you can get concierge services at *311 and can 
talk to our sales rep at *411." when roaming into a new country or 
service area. The problem with these messages is that they are not 
structured, so there is no easy way for them to be integrated into the 
phone's address book, for example. With the service listing proposed, 
this would be fairly straightforward. Given the generic URN service 
names, it would also make it easy to have symbols or visitor-language 
descriptions on the phone. Thus, tourists could always easily access the 
local version of the poison control center, for example, even if they 
have no clue that they'd dial 1-800-222-1222 in the US for that.

Henning

Brian Rosen wrote:
> I would imagine that there would be, somewhere, some kind of a "pretty
> print" description of what these services are.  The phone would access this
> along with the list of service urns available at their location and offer an
> interesting GUI for what it finds.
> 
> Brian
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Andrew Newton [mailto:andy@hxr.us] 
> Sent: Friday, May 19, 2006 12:46 PM
> To: Brian Rosen
> Cc: 'Henning Schulzrinne'; ecrit@ietf.org; 'Thomson, Martin'
> Subject: Re: List services use case (was Re: [Ecrit] Re:
> CommmentsI.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline)
> 
> Brian Rosen wrote:
>> While I can see some really smart phones trying to make sense out of the
>> list, in my mind the purpose here is to develop a COMPLETE list of dial
>> strings that need to be recognized and translated into service URNs.
> 
> Exactly what "smart" thing would they do?
> 
> -andy

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 19 13:05:47 2006
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Subject: RE: List services use case (was Re: [Ecrit]
	Re:CommmentsI.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline)
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If I were French would I miss the difference between poison and poisson?

There was a statement earlier that the urn's were protocol elements not
visible to the end-user. =20
Is that true or not?=20

Mike


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Henning Schulzrinne [mailto:hgs@cs.columbia.edu]=20
> Sent: Friday, May 19, 2006 12:59 PM
> To: Brian Rosen
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org; 'Thomson, Martin'
> Subject: Re: List services use case (was Re: [Ecrit]=20
> Re:CommmentsI.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline)
>=20
> I agree with Brian.
>=20
> It seems quite common for GSM phones to show a text message=20
> indicating "welcome to Teluristan; you can get concierge=20
> services at *311 and can talk to our sales rep at *411." when=20
> roaming into a new country or service area. The problem with=20
> these messages is that they are not structured, so there is=20
> no easy way for them to be integrated into the phone's=20
> address book, for example. With the service listing proposed,=20
> this would be fairly straightforward. Given the generic URN=20
> service names, it would also make it easy to have symbols or=20
> visitor-language descriptions on the phone. Thus, tourists=20
> could always easily access the local version of the poison=20
> control center, for example, even if they have no clue that=20
> they'd dial 1-800-222-1222 in the US for that.
>=20
> Henning
>=20
> Brian Rosen wrote:
> > I would imagine that there would be, somewhere, some kind=20
> of a "pretty=20
> > print" description of what these services are.  The phone=20
> would access=20
> > this along with the list of service urns available at their=20
> location=20
> > and offer an interesting GUI for what it finds.
> >=20
> > Brian
> >=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Andrew Newton [mailto:andy@hxr.us]
> > Sent: Friday, May 19, 2006 12:46 PM
> > To: Brian Rosen
> > Cc: 'Henning Schulzrinne'; ecrit@ietf.org; 'Thomson, Martin'
> > Subject: Re: List services use case (was Re: [Ecrit] Re:
> > CommmentsI.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline)
> >=20
> > Brian Rosen wrote:
> >> While I can see some really smart phones trying to make=20
> sense out of=20
> >> the list, in my mind the purpose here is to develop a=20
> COMPLETE list=20
> >> of dial strings that need to be recognized and translated=20
> into service URNs.
> >=20
> > Exactly what "smart" thing would they do?
> >=20
> > -andy
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>=20

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 19 13:23:21 2006
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Michael Hammer (mhammer) wrote:
> If I were French would I miss the difference between poison and poisson?
> 
> There was a statement earlier that the urn's were protocol elements not
> visible to the end-user.  
> Is that true or not? 
> 
> Mike

I agree with Mike on this.  URNs are protocol elements and should not be 
shown to the user.  And there can be no pretty form for localization if 
the phone as never encountered the URN before.

I'm also a little dubious of any use case that has end users scrolling 
through a list of emergency services before they make an emergency call.

-andy


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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 19 13:26:52 2006
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	"'Henning Schulzrinne'" <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
Subject: RE: List services use case (was Re: [Ecrit]
	Re:CommmentsI.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline)
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Yes, that's why we don't really care about the "shape" of the tree.
The URNs are protocol elements; the "name" is not designed to be shown to a
user.  That's why I think there is a database somewhere which has
(localized) information on what these URNs mean.

The LoST mechanism merely gives you the list of services available at the
current location, which may be much smaller than the list of all possible
service URNs.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: Michael Hammer (mhammer) [mailto:mhammer@cisco.com] 
Sent: Friday, May 19, 2006 1:06 PM
To: Henning Schulzrinne; Brian Rosen
Cc: ecrit@ietf.org; Thomson, Martin
Subject: RE: List services use case (was Re: [Ecrit]
Re:CommmentsI.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline)

If I were French would I miss the difference between poison and poisson?

There was a statement earlier that the urn's were protocol elements not
visible to the end-user.  
Is that true or not? 

Mike


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Henning Schulzrinne [mailto:hgs@cs.columbia.edu] 
> Sent: Friday, May 19, 2006 12:59 PM
> To: Brian Rosen
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org; 'Thomson, Martin'
> Subject: Re: List services use case (was Re: [Ecrit] 
> Re:CommmentsI.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline)
> 
> I agree with Brian.
> 
> It seems quite common for GSM phones to show a text message 
> indicating "welcome to Teluristan; you can get concierge 
> services at *311 and can talk to our sales rep at *411." when 
> roaming into a new country or service area. The problem with 
> these messages is that they are not structured, so there is 
> no easy way for them to be integrated into the phone's 
> address book, for example. With the service listing proposed, 
> this would be fairly straightforward. Given the generic URN 
> service names, it would also make it easy to have symbols or 
> visitor-language descriptions on the phone. Thus, tourists 
> could always easily access the local version of the poison 
> control center, for example, even if they have no clue that 
> they'd dial 1-800-222-1222 in the US for that.
> 
> Henning
> 
> Brian Rosen wrote:
> > I would imagine that there would be, somewhere, some kind 
> of a "pretty 
> > print" description of what these services are.  The phone 
> would access 
> > this along with the list of service urns available at their 
> location 
> > and offer an interesting GUI for what it finds.
> > 
> > Brian
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Andrew Newton [mailto:andy@hxr.us]
> > Sent: Friday, May 19, 2006 12:46 PM
> > To: Brian Rosen
> > Cc: 'Henning Schulzrinne'; ecrit@ietf.org; 'Thomson, Martin'
> > Subject: Re: List services use case (was Re: [Ecrit] Re:
> > CommmentsI.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline)
> > 
> > Brian Rosen wrote:
> >> While I can see some really smart phones trying to make 
> sense out of 
> >> the list, in my mind the purpose here is to develop a 
> COMPLETE list 
> >> of dial strings that need to be recognized and translated 
> into service URNs.
> > 
> > Exactly what "smart" thing would they do?
> > 
> > -andy
> 
> _______________________________________________
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> 


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Michael Hammer (mhammer) wrote:
> If I were French would I miss the difference between poison and poisson?
> 
> There was a statement earlier that the urn's were protocol elements not
> visible to the end-user.  
> Is that true or not? 

Yes, that's certainly true. The idea is as follows:

The smart address book in your phone contains an entry for all the usual 
services, but not all of which will be available in the countries that 
you're visiting. Maybe the poison control service will have the 
requisite skull symbol on your phone or the appropriate label in your UI 
language of choice.

When you are in a new area, the mobile device queries for the (say) 
urn:service:sos services. It fills in the services that are supported 
locally, rather than individually querying for all the services that may 
or may not be. (Say, mountain rescue in Holland or marine rescue in 
Switzerland.)

The LoST response would include the dial string and, possibly, a service 
description, using, if possible, the language indicated in the LoST 
query or whatever languages the local service provider has chosen. Maybe 
in France the provider description would indicate "does not provide 
information on selecting fish in restaurants and does not deal with 
Piranhas."

In addition, there might be local services that your phone does not know 
about. In those cases, depending on the device preferences, these 
services might be added, with the best-possible locally-provided 
description.

 From a protocol perspective, this is all pretty trivial.

Henning

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 19 13:37:53 2006
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From: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>
To: "'Andrew Newton'" <andy@hxr.us>,
	"'Michael Hammer \(mhammer\)'" <mhammer@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: List services use case (was Re:
	[Ecrit]	Re:CommmentsI.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline)
Date: Fri, 19 May 2006 13:37:36 -0400
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I assure you that "ViPr" (the video telephone I worked on a while ago),
could give you a VERY nice UI for this kind of thing, and it indeed would
likely first present a very short list of true emergency choices plus a
"more" choice.  It would be localized, and it would not depend on any prior
history.

Somehow I think you are missing the big picture I'm describing.
I'm thinking someone puts a database together with some kind of xml
structure that has things a short name and a brief description, with maybe
some flags or categorization, in a variety of languages, and makes it
available to a phone that can use that structure, plus the list, to render a
useful GUI.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: Andrew Newton [mailto:andy@hxr.us] 
Sent: Friday, May 19, 2006 1:23 PM
To: Michael Hammer (mhammer)
Cc: Henning Schulzrinne; Brian Rosen; ecrit@ietf.org; Thomson, Martin
Subject: Re: List services use case (was Re: [Ecrit]
Re:CommmentsI.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline)

Michael Hammer (mhammer) wrote:
> If I were French would I miss the difference between poison and poisson?
> 
> There was a statement earlier that the urn's were protocol elements not
> visible to the end-user.  
> Is that true or not? 
> 
> Mike

I agree with Mike on this.  URNs are protocol elements and should not be 
shown to the user.  And there can be no pretty form for localization if 
the phone as never encountered the URN before.

I'm also a little dubious of any use case that has end users scrolling 
through a list of emergency services before they make an emergency call.

-andy


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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 19 13:51:02 2006
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	Re:CommmentsI.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline)
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Agree.  I just hadn't seen "language" as an input variable to tailor the
output (accompanying text) to the user's language.

Mike
=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Henning Schulzrinne [mailto:hgs@cs.columbia.edu]=20
> Sent: Friday, May 19, 2006 1:29 PM
> To: Michael Hammer (mhammer)
> Cc: Brian Rosen; ecrit@ietf.org; Thomson, Martin
> Subject: Re: List services use case (was Re: [Ecrit]=20
> Re:CommmentsI.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline)
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Michael Hammer (mhammer) wrote:
> > If I were French would I miss the difference between poison=20
> and poisson?
> >=20
> > There was a statement earlier that the urn's were protocol elements=20
> > not visible to the end-user.
> > Is that true or not?=20
>=20
> Yes, that's certainly true. The idea is as follows:
>=20
> The smart address book in your phone contains an entry for=20
> all the usual services, but not all of which will be=20
> available in the countries that you're visiting. Maybe the=20
> poison control service will have the requisite skull symbol=20
> on your phone or the appropriate label in your UI language of choice.
>=20
> When you are in a new area, the mobile device queries for the=20
> (say) urn:service:sos services. It fills in the services that=20
> are supported locally, rather than individually querying for=20
> all the services that may or may not be. (Say, mountain=20
> rescue in Holland or marine rescue in
> Switzerland.)
>=20
> The LoST response would include the dial string and,=20
> possibly, a service description, using, if possible, the=20
> language indicated in the LoST query or whatever languages=20
> the local service provider has chosen. Maybe in France the=20
> provider description would indicate "does not provide=20
> information on selecting fish in restaurants and does not=20
> deal with Piranhas."
>=20
> In addition, there might be local services that your phone=20
> does not know about. In those cases, depending on the device=20
> preferences, these services might be added, with the=20
> best-possible locally-provided description.
>=20
>  From a protocol perspective, this is all pretty trivial.
>=20
> Henning
>=20

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	Re:CommmentsI.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline)
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It is the "database somewhere" part that snags me. =20
Will there be a pointer to that database as well?

Mike=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brian Rosen [mailto:br@brianrosen.net]=20
> Sent: Friday, May 19, 2006 1:27 PM
> To: Michael Hammer (mhammer); 'Henning Schulzrinne'
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org; 'Thomson, Martin'
> Subject: RE: List services use case (was Re: [Ecrit]=20
> Re:CommmentsI.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline)
>=20
> Yes, that's why we don't really care about the "shape" of the tree.
> The URNs are protocol elements; the "name" is not designed to=20
> be shown to a user.  That's why I think there is a database=20
> somewhere which has
> (localized) information on what these URNs mean.
>=20
> The LoST mechanism merely gives you the list of services=20
> available at the current location, which may be much smaller=20
> than the list of all possible service URNs.
>=20
> Brian
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Michael Hammer (mhammer) [mailto:mhammer@cisco.com]
> Sent: Friday, May 19, 2006 1:06 PM
> To: Henning Schulzrinne; Brian Rosen
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org; Thomson, Martin
> Subject: RE: List services use case (was Re: [Ecrit]
> Re:CommmentsI.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline)
>=20
> If I were French would I miss the difference between poison=20
> and poisson?
>=20
> There was a statement earlier that the urn's were protocol=20
> elements not visible to the end-user. =20
> Is that true or not?=20
>=20
> Mike
>=20
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Henning Schulzrinne [mailto:hgs@cs.columbia.edu]
> > Sent: Friday, May 19, 2006 12:59 PM
> > To: Brian Rosen
> > Cc: ecrit@ietf.org; 'Thomson, Martin'
> > Subject: Re: List services use case (was Re: [Ecrit]
> > Re:CommmentsI.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline)
> >=20
> > I agree with Brian.
> >=20
> > It seems quite common for GSM phones to show a text message=20
> indicating=20
> > "welcome to Teluristan; you can get concierge services at=20
> *311 and can=20
> > talk to our sales rep at *411." when roaming into a new country or=20
> > service area. The problem with these messages is that they are not=20
> > structured, so there is no easy way for them to be=20
> integrated into the=20
> > phone's address book, for example. With the service listing=20
> proposed,=20
> > this would be fairly straightforward. Given the generic URN service=20
> > names, it would also make it easy to have symbols or=20
> visitor-language=20
> > descriptions on the phone. Thus, tourists could always=20
> easily access=20
> > the local version of the poison control center, for=20
> example, even if=20
> > they have no clue that they'd dial 1-800-222-1222 in the US=20
> for that.
> >=20
> > Henning
> >=20
> > Brian Rosen wrote:
> > > I would imagine that there would be, somewhere, some kind
> > of a "pretty
> > > print" description of what these services are.  The phone
> > would access
> > > this along with the list of service urns available at their
> > location
> > > and offer an interesting GUI for what it finds.
> > >=20
> > > Brian
> > >=20
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Andrew Newton [mailto:andy@hxr.us]
> > > Sent: Friday, May 19, 2006 12:46 PM
> > > To: Brian Rosen
> > > Cc: 'Henning Schulzrinne'; ecrit@ietf.org; 'Thomson, Martin'
> > > Subject: Re: List services use case (was Re: [Ecrit] Re:
> > > CommmentsI.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline)
> > >=20
> > > Brian Rosen wrote:
> > >> While I can see some really smart phones trying to make
> > sense out of
> > >> the list, in my mind the purpose here is to develop a
> > COMPLETE list
> > >> of dial strings that need to be recognized and translated
> > into service URNs.
> > >=20
> > > Exactly what "smart" thing would they do?
> > >=20
> > > -andy
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >=20
>=20

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I understand how software localization works.  But software cannot 
localize well known values it has no knowledge of (think 2 year old 
firmware and an ever increasing IANA registry).

Additionally, the "more choices" menu idea is fine while surfing the web 
casually, but it is a horrible idea for emergency calls.  How do we 
determine precedence order for which emergency service is on the first 
screen?  How do we avoid "Fire" being on screen 4?

-andy

ps. actually, the "more choices" on every cell phone I've ever used is 
infuriating... and I can only imagine the additional frustration while 
attempting to do so while my house is on fire.

Brian Rosen wrote:
> I assure you that "ViPr" (the video telephone I worked on a while ago),
> could give you a VERY nice UI for this kind of thing, and it indeed would
> likely first present a very short list of true emergency choices plus a
> "more" choice.  It would be localized, and it would not depend on any prior
> history.
> 
> Somehow I think you are missing the big picture I'm describing.
> I'm thinking someone puts a database together with some kind of xml
> structure that has things a short name and a brief description, with maybe
> some flags or categorization, in a variety of languages, and makes it
> available to a phone that can use that structure, plus the list, to render a
> useful GUI.
> 
> Brian
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Andrew Newton [mailto:andy@hxr.us] 
> Sent: Friday, May 19, 2006 1:23 PM
> To: Michael Hammer (mhammer)
> Cc: Henning Schulzrinne; Brian Rosen; ecrit@ietf.org; Thomson, Martin
> Subject: Re: List services use case (was Re: [Ecrit]
> Re:CommmentsI.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline)
> 
> Michael Hammer (mhammer) wrote:
>> If I were French would I miss the difference between poison and poisson?
>>
>> There was a statement earlier that the urn's were protocol elements not
>> visible to the end-user.  
>> Is that true or not? 
>>
>> Mike
> 
> I agree with Mike on this.  URNs are protocol elements and should not be 
> shown to the user.  And there can be no pretty form for localization if 
> the phone as never encountered the URN before.
> 
> I'm also a little dubious of any use case that has end users scrolling 
> through a list of emergency services before they make an emergency call.
> 
> -andy
> 



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You are positing, I believe, a false choice. Nobody is suggesting 
replacing dialing 911 or 112 with scrolling through a list of emergency 
services, as long as "dialing" is still the predominant user interface 
metaphor. (For Brian's Vipr, I suspect that it is not.)

I chose the poison control example for a reason - almost everyone will 
have to consult their phone book to find the number and there's 
essentially no hope for me to find that number when I'm visiting a 
foreign country.

Andrew Newton wrote:
> I understand how software localization works.  But software cannot 
> localize well known values it has no knowledge of (think 2 year old 
> firmware and an ever increasing IANA registry).
> 
> Additionally, the "more choices" menu idea is fine while surfing the web 
> casually, but it is a horrible idea for emergency calls.  How do we 
> determine precedence order for which emergency service is on the first 
> screen?  How do we avoid "Fire" being on screen 4?
> 
> -andy
> 
> ps. actually, the "more choices" on every cell phone I've ever used is 
> infuriating... and I can only imagine the additional frustration while 
> attempting to do so while my house is on fire.
> 

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Michael Hammer (mhammer) wrote:
> It is the "database somewhere" part that snags me.  
> Will there be a pointer to that database as well?

This information could easily be contained in the LoST record for the 
URN and location; I believe the current schema (where "current" is 
somewhat fuzzy...) contains such descriptive information.

Henning

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 19 14:26:09 2006
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So this needs to be in the phone BCP.  And for UAs that do not use 
dialing as their predominant user interface, they should try to use some 
standard or well-known, easy to use mechanism that is equivalent to 
urn:service:sos.

Does that make sense?

-andy

Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
> You are positing, I believe, a false choice. Nobody is suggesting 
> replacing dialing 911 or 112 with scrolling through a list of emergency 
> services, as long as "dialing" is still the predominant user interface 
> metaphor. (For Brian's Vipr, I suspect that it is not.)
> 
> I chose the poison control example for a reason - almost everyone will 
> have to consult their phone book to find the number and there's 
> essentially no hope for me to find that number when I'm visiting a 
> foreign country.
> 
> Andrew Newton wrote:
>> I understand how software localization works.  But software cannot 
>> localize well known values it has no knowledge of (think 2 year old 
>> firmware and an ever increasing IANA registry).
>>
>> Additionally, the "more choices" menu idea is fine while surfing the 
>> web casually, but it is a horrible idea for emergency calls.  How do 
>> we determine precedence order for which emergency service is on the 
>> first screen?  How do we avoid "Fire" being on screen 4?
>>
>> -andy
>>
>> ps. actually, the "more choices" on every cell phone I've ever used is 
>> infuriating... and I can only imagine the additional frustration while 
>> attempting to do so while my house is on fire.
>>



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At 4:44 PM +0200 5/19/06, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
>Various failure cases in LoST need to be carefully analysed. E.g., A person asks for "urn:service:sos.fire" but only ""urn:service:sos" is available. What would happen? This item and the last one are related to each other.

The LoST server should return the contact URI for urn:service:sos along with
the URN it used for the mapping.  The phone will get a useful contact, and
it will know that the location actually derived from a "default" emergency
service urn, rather than the specific.

Note:  I don't think this should work like tree walking.  There should be a single
default (urn:service:sos for emergency services).  If the LoST server does not
have the sos.$var you asked for, it *always* goes back to the default.  I think
this reinforces the idea that you separate emergency services from counselling
services or non-emergency public support; they may have a different default,
but they certainly should not be sent to the emergency default.

				Ted







>* Henning suggested to extend LoST to return additional information regarding the service (e.g., location information needed). This discussion is relevant for LoST. I can see that there was support for his proposal. This aspect does not need to be captured in the requirements draft.
>
>* Child helpline
>Henning has already captured the child helpline service identifier after a discussion on the mailing list: http://www.cs.columbia.edu/sip/draft/service/draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-03.txt).
>(see urn:service:counseling.children)
>
>* Requirements draft
>Roger mentioned a few open issues with the document where he would appreciate input. A final review would help to finish the document.
>
>Ciao
>Hannes
>
>_______________________________________________
>Ecrit mailing list
>Ecrit@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit


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Indeed. In some cases, particularly where there is no easily accessible 
dial pad in the UI, this may involve a user-confirmed UI interaction (as 
opposed to just the mis-dial prone "big red emergency button").

Andrew Newton wrote:
> So this needs to be in the phone BCP.  And for UAs that do not use 
> dialing as their predominant user interface, they should try to use some 
> standard or well-known, easy to use mechanism that is equivalent to 
> urn:service:sos.
> 
> Does that make sense?
> 
> -andy

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 19 15:01:40 2006
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	"'Hannes Tschofenig'" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>, <ecrit@ietf.org>
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Nope, that won't work.

In some countries, there is no sos single service.  In other countries, if
there is no fire number, there is ONLY the top level sos (with respect to
fire).

The database has to know this (but that's okay, because it's all local data,
as is all the data in the database).  If you query with sos, and there is no
sos, there will be a local decision of what to return.  In most cases, I'd
expect they would decide to return sos.police.  If you query sos.police in
North America, you will definitely get back the sos URI (and presumably the
sos URN).  It could be that you get back an error (in this jurisdiction,
there is no such service, and we want you to do it over).

This lets it be a local decision if humanServices.child gets you sos.police.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: Ted Hardie [mailto:hardie@qualcomm.com] 
Sent: Friday, May 19, 2006 2:49 PM
To: Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Summary of Recent Discussion

At 4:44 PM +0200 5/19/06, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
>Various failure cases in LoST need to be carefully analysed. E.g., A person
asks for "urn:service:sos.fire" but only ""urn:service:sos" is available.
What would happen? This item and the last one are related to each other.

The LoST server should return the contact URI for urn:service:sos along with
the URN it used for the mapping.  The phone will get a useful contact, and
it will know that the location actually derived from a "default" emergency
service urn, rather than the specific.

Note:  I don't think this should work like tree walking.  There should be a
single
default (urn:service:sos for emergency services).  If the LoST server does
not
have the sos.$var you asked for, it *always* goes back to the default.  I
think
this reinforces the idea that you separate emergency services from
counselling
services or non-emergency public support; they may have a different default,
but they certainly should not be sent to the emergency default.

				Ted







>* Henning suggested to extend LoST to return additional information
regarding the service (e.g., location information needed). This discussion
is relevant for LoST. I can see that there was support for his proposal.
This aspect does not need to be captured in the requirements draft.
>
>* Child helpline
>Henning has already captured the child helpline service identifier after a
discussion on the mailing list:
http://www.cs.columbia.edu/sip/draft/service/draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-03
.txt).
>(see urn:service:counseling.children)
>
>* Requirements draft
>Roger mentioned a few open issues with the document where he would
appreciate input. A final review would help to finish the document.
>
>Ciao
>Hannes
>
>_______________________________________________
>Ecrit mailing list
>Ecrit@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit


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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 19 16:22:31 2006
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From: "Stastny Richard" <Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at>
To: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>, "Ted Hardie" <hardie@qualcomm.com>,
	"Hannes Tschofenig" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>, <ecrit@ietf.org>
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I support this. It is a local decision if child.help is a counselling =
service or an emergency service
you may even have both.

- A conselling service for giving children advice in case they have =
problems with their parents
or teachers (this may also anonymous)
- and an emergency service for children brought by slave-traders into
another country (here a location is very useful, because the child
may have no idea where it is and may also may not talk the language)

This was basically the service CHI requested
=20
Richard
=20

________________________________

Von: Brian Rosen [mailto:br@brianrosen.net]
Gesendet: Fr 19.05.2006 21:01
An: 'Ted Hardie'; 'Hannes Tschofenig'; ecrit@ietf.org
Betreff: RE: [Ecrit] Summary of Recent Discussion



Nope, that won't work.

In some countries, there is no sos single service.  In other countries, =
if
there is no fire number, there is ONLY the top level sos (with respect =
to
fire).

The database has to know this (but that's okay, because it's all local =
data,
as is all the data in the database).  If you query with sos, and there =
is no
sos, there will be a local decision of what to return.  In most cases, =
I'd
expect they would decide to return sos.police.  If you query sos.police =
in
North America, you will definitely get back the sos URI (and presumably =
the
sos URN).  It could be that you get back an error (in this jurisdiction,
there is no such service, and we want you to do it over).

This lets it be a local decision if humanServices.child gets you =
sos.police.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: Ted Hardie [mailto:hardie@qualcomm.com]
Sent: Friday, May 19, 2006 2:49 PM
To: Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Summary of Recent Discussion

At 4:44 PM +0200 5/19/06, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
>Various failure cases in LoST need to be carefully analysed. E.g., A =
person
asks for "urn:service:sos.fire" but only ""urn:service:sos" is =
available.
What would happen? This item and the last one are related to each other.

The LoST server should return the contact URI for urn:service:sos along =
with
the URN it used for the mapping.  The phone will get a useful contact, =
and
it will know that the location actually derived from a "default" =
emergency
service urn, rather than the specific.

Note:  I don't think this should work like tree walking.  There should =
be a
single
default (urn:service:sos for emergency services).  If the LoST server =
does
not
have the sos.$var you asked for, it *always* goes back to the default.  =
I
think
this reinforces the idea that you separate emergency services from
counselling
services or non-emergency public support; they may have a different =
default,
but they certainly should not be sent to the emergency default.

                                Ted







>* Henning suggested to extend LoST to return additional information
regarding the service (e.g., location information needed). This =
discussion
is relevant for LoST. I can see that there was support for his proposal.
This aspect does not need to be captured in the requirements draft.
>
>* Child helpline
>Henning has already captured the child helpline service identifier =
after a
discussion on the mailing list:
http://www.cs.columbia.edu/sip/draft/service/draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn=
-03
.txt).
>(see urn:service:counseling.children)
>
>* Requirements draft
>Roger mentioned a few open issues with the document where he would
appreciate input. A final review would help to finish the document.
>
>Ciao
>Hannes
>
>_______________________________________________
>Ecrit mailing list
>Ecrit@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit


_______________________________________________
Ecrit mailing list
Ecrit@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit


_______________________________________________
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Ecrit@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit



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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 19 17:16:32 2006
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Date: Fri, 19 May 2006 14:15:51 -0700
To: "Stastny Richard" <Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at>,
	"Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>,
	"Hannes Tschofenig" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>, <ecrit@ietf.org>
From: Ted Hardie <hardie@qualcomm.com>
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Summary of Recent Discussion
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Continuing the top posting meme, the LoST protocol mechanism appears to be:

"Return the urn for which this is a mapping, so the client knows if it is changed".

I think the rest of Brian's cases are, in essence, default mappings, where one
service (e.g. sos.police) is doing double duty as something else (e.g sos).  I
would also argue that it would be better in that case to populate the
default URN (sos)'s LoST data with the same data as (sos.police)
as a direct, effective way of handling that.   That means you don't have to do
a server configuration mapping step  to say "return sos.police to sos queries".
Still, I agree that returning the service URN that is associated with the responder
may be appropriate, as there may be cases where that will cause the caller to
make some decision (e.g. drop the call if they were calling in a police brutality
sighting).  I think that should not be a protocol error, in other words, but I think
we should be strongly pushing for a BCP of urn:service:sos being a populated
item in the LoST emergency server; it really does help interoperability here to
have a default.

This is also where I can't tell whether I agree with Richard or not.  The local LoST
server should return to you the contact URI of the URN associated with your
query.  What that URN means should be globally known, not purely based on
local custom, or roaming folks are going to be overly surprised. If it isn't sufficiently
well described to distinguish between a "my parents make me do chores" counselling
service  and an emergency child-slave rescue service, then something is wrong. 
In a local context, it is, of course, possible that the same folks respond to both,
because they have been trained to do so.  But the services are distinct.

If Richard is talking about what the mapping should be in the absence of a
service listing, that  may be local (should the child slave talk to a counsellor trained
to talk to kids, or a policeman trained in dealing with lawbreakers like child slavers?)
If he's saying that the local folks should decide that urn:service:help:child should
be whatever the local folks say it should mean, that's not globally appropriate.
urn:service:help:child.counselling and urn:service:sos:child.rescue should be
distinguishable.
			regards,	
				Ted










 

At 10:26 PM +0200 5/19/06, Stastny Richard wrote:
>I support this. It is a local decision if child.help is a counselling service or an emergency service
>you may even have both.
>
>- A conselling service for giving children advice in case they have problems with their parents
>or teachers (this may also anonymous)
>- and an emergency service for children brought by slave-traders into
>another country (here a location is very useful, because the child
>may have no idea where it is and may also may not talk the language)
>
>This was basically the service CHI requested
> 
>Richard
> 
>
>________________________________
>
>Von: Brian Rosen [mailto:br@brianrosen.net]
>Gesendet: Fr 19.05.2006 21:01
>An: 'Ted Hardie'; 'Hannes Tschofenig'; ecrit@ietf.org
>Betreff: RE: [Ecrit] Summary of Recent Discussion
>
>
>
>Nope, that won't work.
>
>In some countries, there is no sos single service.  In other countries, if
>there is no fire number, there is ONLY the top level sos (with respect to
>fire).
>
>The database has to know this (but that's okay, because it's all local data,
>as is all the data in the database).  If you query with sos, and there is no
>sos, there will be a local decision of what to return.  In most cases, I'd
>expect they would decide to return sos.police.  If you query sos.police in
>North America, you will definitely get back the sos URI (and presumably the
>sos URN).  It could be that you get back an error (in this jurisdiction,
>there is no such service, and we want you to do it over).
>
>This lets it be a local decision if humanServices.child gets you sos.police.
>
>Brian
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Ted Hardie [mailto:hardie@qualcomm.com]
>Sent: Friday, May 19, 2006 2:49 PM
>To: Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
>Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Summary of Recent Discussion
>
>At 4:44 PM +0200 5/19/06, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
>>Various failure cases in LoST need to be carefully analysed. E.g., A person
>asks for "urn:service:sos.fire" but only ""urn:service:sos" is available.
>What would happen? This item and the last one are related to each other.
>
>The LoST server should return the contact URI for urn:service:sos along with
>the URN it used for the mapping.  The phone will get a useful contact, and
>it will know that the location actually derived from a "default" emergency
>service urn, rather than the specific.
>
>Note:  I don't think this should work like tree walking.  There should be a
>single
>default (urn:service:sos for emergency services).  If the LoST server does
>not
>have the sos.$var you asked for, it *always* goes back to the default.  I
>think
>this reinforces the idea that you separate emergency services from
>counselling
>services or non-emergency public support; they may have a different default,
>but they certainly should not be sent to the emergency default.
>
>                                Ted
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>>* Henning suggested to extend LoST to return additional information
>regarding the service (e.g., location information needed). This discussion
>is relevant for LoST. I can see that there was support for his proposal.
>This aspect does not need to be captured in the requirements draft.
>>
>>* Child helpline
>>Henning has already captured the child helpline service identifier after a
>discussion on the mailing list:
>http://www.cs.columbia.edu/sip/draft/service/draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-03
>.txt).
>>(see urn:service:counseling.children)
>>
>>* Requirements draft
>>Roger mentioned a few open issues with the document where he would
>appreciate input. A final review would help to finish the document.
>>
>>Ciao
>>Hannes
>>
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Ted,=20
=20
>This is also where I can't tell whether I agree with Richard or not.

I also do not know if I agree with you ;-)
=20
>From an IETF point of view I agree with you that only a globally unique
definition makes sense
=20
OTOH, having been nearly for two weeks in Geneva, where
every second sentence ends with: this is a national matter ....
=20
regards
Richard
=20

________________________________

Von: Ted Hardie [mailto:hardie@qualcomm.com]
Gesendet: Fr 19.05.2006 23:15
An: Stastny Richard; Brian Rosen; Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
Betreff: Re: [Ecrit] Summary of Recent Discussion



Continuing the top posting meme, the LoST protocol mechanism appears to =
be:

"Return the urn for which this is a mapping, so the client knows if it =
is changed".

I think the rest of Brian's cases are, in essence, default mappings, =
where one
service (e.g. sos.police) is doing double duty as something else (e.g =
sos).  I
would also argue that it would be better in that case to populate the
default URN (sos)'s LoST data with the same data as (sos.police)
as a direct, effective way of handling that.   That means you don't have =
to do
a server configuration mapping step  to say "return sos.police to sos =
queries".
Still, I agree that returning the service URN that is associated with =
the responder
may be appropriate, as there may be cases where that will cause the =
caller to
make some decision (e.g. drop the call if they were calling in a police =
brutality
sighting).  I think that should not be a protocol error, in other words, =
but I think
we should be strongly pushing for a BCP of urn:service:sos being a =
populated
item in the LoST emergency server; it really does help interoperability =
here to
have a default.

This is also where I can't tell whether I agree with Richard or not.  =
The local LoST
server should return to you the contact URI of the URN associated with =
your
query.  What that URN means should be globally known, not purely based =
on
local custom, or roaming folks are going to be overly surprised. If it =
isn't sufficiently
well described to distinguish between a "my parents make me do chores" =
counselling
service  and an emergency child-slave rescue service, then something is =
wrong.
In a local context, it is, of course, possible that the same folks =
respond to both,
because they have been trained to do so.  But the services are distinct.

If Richard is talking about what the mapping should be in the absence of =
a
service listing, that  may be local (should the child slave talk to a =
counsellor trained
to talk to kids, or a policeman trained in dealing with lawbreakers like =
child slavers?)
If he's saying that the local folks should decide that =
urn:service:help:child should
be whatever the local folks say it should mean, that's not globally =
appropriate.
urn:service:help:child.counselling and urn:service:sos:child.rescue =
should be
distinguishable.
                        regards,      =20
                                Ted












At 10:26 PM +0200 5/19/06, Stastny Richard wrote:
>I support this. It is a local decision if child.help is a counselling =
service or an emergency service
>you may even have both.
>
>- A conselling service for giving children advice in case they have =
problems with their parents
>or teachers (this may also anonymous)
>- and an emergency service for children brought by slave-traders into
>another country (here a location is very useful, because the child
>may have no idea where it is and may also may not talk the language)
>
>This was basically the service CHI requested
>
>Richard
>
>
>________________________________
>
>Von: Brian Rosen [mailto:br@brianrosen.net]
>Gesendet: Fr 19.05.2006 21:01
>An: 'Ted Hardie'; 'Hannes Tschofenig'; ecrit@ietf.org
>Betreff: RE: [Ecrit] Summary of Recent Discussion
>
>
>
>Nope, that won't work.
>
>In some countries, there is no sos single service.  In other countries, =
if
>there is no fire number, there is ONLY the top level sos (with respect =
to
>fire).
>
>The database has to know this (but that's okay, because it's all local =
data,
>as is all the data in the database).  If you query with sos, and there =
is no
>sos, there will be a local decision of what to return.  In most cases, =
I'd
>expect they would decide to return sos.police.  If you query sos.police =
in
>North America, you will definitely get back the sos URI (and presumably =
the
>sos URN).  It could be that you get back an error (in this =
jurisdiction,
>there is no such service, and we want you to do it over).
>
>This lets it be a local decision if humanServices.child gets you =
sos.police.
>
>Brian
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Ted Hardie [mailto:hardie@qualcomm.com]
>Sent: Friday, May 19, 2006 2:49 PM
>To: Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
>Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Summary of Recent Discussion
>
>At 4:44 PM +0200 5/19/06, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
>>Various failure cases in LoST need to be carefully analysed. E.g., A =
person
>asks for "urn:service:sos.fire" but only ""urn:service:sos" is =
available.
>What would happen? This item and the last one are related to each =
other.
>
>The LoST server should return the contact URI for urn:service:sos along =
with
>the URN it used for the mapping.  The phone will get a useful contact, =
and
>it will know that the location actually derived from a "default" =
emergency
>service urn, rather than the specific.
>
>Note:  I don't think this should work like tree walking.  There should =
be a
>single
>default (urn:service:sos for emergency services).  If the LoST server =
does
>not
>have the sos.$var you asked for, it *always* goes back to the default.  =
I
>think
>this reinforces the idea that you separate emergency services from
>counselling
>services or non-emergency public support; they may have a different =
default,
>but they certainly should not be sent to the emergency default.
>
>                                Ted
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>>* Henning suggested to extend LoST to return additional information
>regarding the service (e.g., location information needed). This =
discussion
>is relevant for LoST. I can see that there was support for his =
proposal.
>This aspect does not need to be captured in the requirements draft.
>>
>>* Child helpline
>>Henning has already captured the child helpline service identifier =
after a
>discussion on the mailing list:
>http://www.cs.columbia.edu/sip/draft/service/draft-ietf-ecrit-service-ur=
n-03
>.txt).
>>(see urn:service:counseling.children)
>>
>>* Requirements draft
>>Roger mentioned a few open issues with the document where he would
>appreciate input. A final review would help to finish the document.
>>
>>Ciao
>>Hannes
>>
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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Emergency Context Resolution with Internet Technologies Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: A Uniform Resource Name (URN) for Services
	Author(s)	: H. Schulzrinne
	Filename	: draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-03.txt
	Pages		: 15
	Date		: 2006-5-19
	
The content of many communication services depends on the context,
such as the user's location.  We describe a 'service' URN that allows
to register such context-dependent services that can be resolved in a
distributed manner.

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Subject: Re: List services use case (was Re: [Ecrit] Re:
	CommmentsI.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline)
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First of all I always think a phone have some priming information in  
it. It is configured for "normal" use. For example how to use it  
where it normally is.

Given this information, the phone only need to know where it is, send  
a query to the "home listing service" and get temporary reprogramming  
of whatever features should work differently where the phone is now.

Personally I am quite irritated on the sms messages I get when I roam  
into a new providers network. Specifically when the foreign network  
change N times the first M hours where neither N or M is large.  
Including roaming into the same network a few times the first day.

Much better to allow "my home provider" to have this as a service, or  
create the ability for "google's" all over the world to sell listing  
services to the users.

"I am at the moment in Istanbul" is a pretty simple message I can  
even give to my phone manually (so that timezone is changed, 112/911,  
listing, best restaurant etc all are changed).

I already do this on my phone, to set the timezone, so why can this  
operation not automatically set other things as well?

    Patrik

On 19 maj 2006, at 18.59, Henning Schulzrinne wrote:

> I agree with Brian.
>
> It seems quite common for GSM phones to show a text message  
> indicating "welcome to Teluristan; you can get concierge services  
> at *311 and can talk to our sales rep at *411." when roaming into a  
> new country or service area. The problem with these messages is  
> that they are not structured, so there is no easy way for them to  
> be integrated into the phone's address book, for example. With the  
> service listing proposed, this would be fairly straightforward.  
> Given the generic URN service names, it would also make it easy to  
> have symbols or visitor-language descriptions on the phone. Thus,  
> tourists could always easily access the local version of the poison  
> control center, for example, even if they have no clue that they'd  
> dial 1-800-222-1222 in the US for that.
>
> Henning
>
> Brian Rosen wrote:
>> I would imagine that there would be, somewhere, some kind of a  
>> "pretty
>> print" description of what these services are.  The phone would  
>> access this
>> along with the list of service urns available at their location  
>> and offer an
>> interesting GUI for what it finds.
>> Brian
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Andrew Newton [mailto:andy@hxr.us] Sent: Friday, May 19,  
>> 2006 12:46 PM
>> To: Brian Rosen
>> Cc: 'Henning Schulzrinne'; ecrit@ietf.org; 'Thomson, Martin'
>> Subject: Re: List services use case (was Re: [Ecrit] Re:
>> CommmentsI.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline)
>> Brian Rosen wrote:
>>> While I can see some really smart phones trying to make sense out  
>>> of the
>>> list, in my mind the purpose here is to develop a COMPLETE list  
>>> of dial
>>> strings that need to be recognized and translated into service URNs.
>> Exactly what "smart" thing would they do?
>> -andy
>
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From: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
Subject: Re: List services use case (was Re: [Ecrit] Re:
	CommmentsI.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline)
Date: Sat, 20 May 2006 09:07:23 -0400
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Patrik,

I'm not quite sure if you're agreeing or disagreeing with the general =20=

gist of my statement. In any event, I think I'm agreeing with you =20
that having a way to localize services based on my current location =20
is a good thing and SMS (or other human-readable) messages are not =20
really a good approximation of such automatic localization. They =20
simply indicate that there's a need for such information and that =20
service provider have an incentive to provide pointers to such =20
localized services. I'd like to make them work better for both sides.

While this is outside the scope of ECRIT, LoST is general enough to =20
manage pointers to other local services, such as the restaurant =20
finder you mention. My current thinking is that this would be =20
something like urn:service:info.*  (As described in the current =20
service URN draft, each top-level service can have its own LoST =20
server hierarchy, so the provider of LoST mapping for emergency =20
services doesn't have to worry about informational services and vice =20
versa.)

Henning

On May 20, 2006, at 2:07 AM, Patrik F=E4ltstr=F6m wrote:

> First of all I always think a phone have some priming information =20
> in it. It is configured for "normal" use. For example how to use it =20=

> where it normally is.
>
> Given this information, the phone only need to know where it is, =20
> send a query to the "home listing service" and get temporary =20
> reprogramming of whatever features should work differently where =20
> the phone is now.
>
> Personally I am quite irritated on the sms messages I get when I =20
> roam into a new providers network. Specifically when the foreign =20
> network change N times the first M hours where neither N or M is =20
> large. Including roaming into the same network a few times the =20
> first day.
>
> Much better to allow "my home provider" to have this as a service, =20
> or create the ability for "google's" all over the world to sell =20
> listing services to the users.
>
> "I am at the moment in Istanbul" is a pretty simple message I can =20
> even give to my phone manually (so that timezone is changed, =20
> 112/911, listing, best restaurant etc all are changed).
>
> I already do this on my phone, to set the timezone, so why can this =20=

> operation not automatically set other things as well?
>
>    Patrik
>
> On 19 maj 2006, at 18.59, Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
>
>> I agree with Brian.
>>
>> It seems quite common for GSM phones to show a text message =20
>> indicating "welcome to Teluristan; you can get concierge services =20
>> at *311 and can talk to our sales rep at *411." when roaming into =20
>> a new country or service area. The problem with these messages is =20
>> that they are not structured, so there is no easy way for them to =20
>> be integrated into the phone's address book, for example. With the =20=

>> service listing proposed, this would be fairly straightforward. =20
>> Given the generic URN service names, it would also make it easy to =20=

>> have symbols or visitor-language descriptions on the phone. Thus, =20
>> tourists could always easily access the local version of the =20
>> poison control center, for example, even if they have no clue that =20=

>> they'd dial 1-800-222-1222 in the US for that.
>>
>> Henning
>>
>> Brian Rosen wrote:
>>> I would imagine that there would be, somewhere, some kind of a =20
>>> "pretty
>>> print" description of what these services are.  The phone would =20
>>> access this
>>> along with the list of service urns available at their location =20
>>> and offer an
>>> interesting GUI for what it finds.
>>> Brian
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Andrew Newton [mailto:andy@hxr.us] Sent: Friday, May 19, =20
>>> 2006 12:46 PM
>>> To: Brian Rosen
>>> Cc: 'Henning Schulzrinne'; ecrit@ietf.org; 'Thomson, Martin'
>>> Subject: Re: List services use case (was Re: [Ecrit] Re:
>>> CommmentsI.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline)
>>> Brian Rosen wrote:
>>>> While I can see some really smart phones trying to make sense =20
>>>> out of the
>>>> list, in my mind the purpose here is to develop a COMPLETE list =20
>>>> of dial
>>>> strings that need to be recognized and translated into service =20
>>>> URNs.
>>> Exactly what "smart" thing would they do?
>>> -andy
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Ecrit mailing list
>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit


_______________________________________________
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Subject: Re: List services use case (was Re: [Ecrit] Re:
	CommmentsI.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline)
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On 20 maj 2006, at 15.07, Henning Schulzrinne wrote:

> Patrik,
>
> I'm not quite sure if you're agreeing or disagreeing with the =20
> general gist of my statement.

Neither. I just try to point out that some event can be triggered =20
manually, and the rest can follow automatically. We don't have to be =20
able to do everything automatically.

And, at the same time we have to (like you seems to have already) =20
understand and accept there will be competition between the location =20
services just like we have competition between Yahoo and Google.

Last thing is that I personally think it is better if the end user =20
can choose what service they use (subscribe to) and always use it =20
than having one tied to the local network they roam to.

This also fits with for example the view the Swedish IT Minister =20
Ulrica Messing has. One should be able to reach the services one want =20=

to use whenever, from wherever and with whatever device.

I do though understand different views exist on this last bullet. The =20=

technology probably have to support both.

    Patrik

> In any event, I think I'm agreeing with you that having a way to =20
> localize services based on my current location is a good thing and =20
> SMS (or other human-readable) messages are not really a good =20
> approximation of such automatic localization. They simply indicate =20
> that there's a need for such information and that service provider =20
> have an incentive to provide pointers to such localized services. =20
> I'd like to make them work better for both sides.
>
> While this is outside the scope of ECRIT, LoST is general enough to =20=

> manage pointers to other local services, such as the restaurant =20
> finder you mention. My current thinking is that this would be =20
> something like urn:service:info.*  (As described in the current =20
> service URN draft, each top-level service can have its own LoST =20
> server hierarchy, so the provider of LoST mapping for emergency =20
> services doesn't have to worry about informational services and =20
> vice versa.)
>
> Henning
>
> On May 20, 2006, at 2:07 AM, Patrik F=E4ltstr=F6m wrote:
>
>> First of all I always think a phone have some priming information =20
>> in it. It is configured for "normal" use. For example how to use =20
>> it where it normally is.
>>
>> Given this information, the phone only need to know where it is, =20
>> send a query to the "home listing service" and get temporary =20
>> reprogramming of whatever features should work differently where =20
>> the phone is now.
>>
>> Personally I am quite irritated on the sms messages I get when I =20
>> roam into a new providers network. Specifically when the foreign =20
>> network change N times the first M hours where neither N or M is =20
>> large. Including roaming into the same network a few times the =20
>> first day.
>>
>> Much better to allow "my home provider" to have this as a service, =20=

>> or create the ability for "google's" all over the world to sell =20
>> listing services to the users.
>>
>> "I am at the moment in Istanbul" is a pretty simple message I can =20
>> even give to my phone manually (so that timezone is changed, =20
>> 112/911, listing, best restaurant etc all are changed).
>>
>> I already do this on my phone, to set the timezone, so why can =20
>> this operation not automatically set other things as well?
>>
>>    Patrik
>>
>> On 19 maj 2006, at 18.59, Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
>>
>>> I agree with Brian.
>>>
>>> It seems quite common for GSM phones to show a text message =20
>>> indicating "welcome to Teluristan; you can get concierge services =20=

>>> at *311 and can talk to our sales rep at *411." when roaming into =20=

>>> a new country or service area. The problem with these messages is =20=

>>> that they are not structured, so there is no easy way for them to =20=

>>> be integrated into the phone's address book, for example. With =20
>>> the service listing proposed, this would be fairly =20
>>> straightforward. Given the generic URN service names, it would =20
>>> also make it easy to have symbols or visitor-language =20
>>> descriptions on the phone. Thus, tourists could always easily =20
>>> access the local version of the poison control center, for =20
>>> example, even if they have no clue that they'd dial =20
>>> 1-800-222-1222 in the US for that.
>>>
>>> Henning
>>>
>>> Brian Rosen wrote:
>>>> I would imagine that there would be, somewhere, some kind of a =20
>>>> "pretty
>>>> print" description of what these services are.  The phone would =20
>>>> access this
>>>> along with the list of service urns available at their location =20
>>>> and offer an
>>>> interesting GUI for what it finds.
>>>> Brian
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: Andrew Newton [mailto:andy@hxr.us] Sent: Friday, May 19, =20
>>>> 2006 12:46 PM
>>>> To: Brian Rosen
>>>> Cc: 'Henning Schulzrinne'; ecrit@ietf.org; 'Thomson, Martin'
>>>> Subject: Re: List services use case (was Re: [Ecrit] Re:
>>>> CommmentsI.D-ecrit-service-urn-03 Child helpline)
>>>> Brian Rosen wrote:
>>>>> While I can see some really smart phones trying to make sense =20
>>>>> out of the
>>>>> list, in my mind the purpose here is to develop a COMPLETE list =20=

>>>>> of dial
>>>>> strings that need to be recognized and translated into service =20
>>>>> URNs.
>>>> Exactly what "smart" thing would they do?
>>>> -andy
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Ecrit mailing list
>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

_______________________________________________
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Hi Ted,

Ted Hardie wrote:
> Continuing the top posting meme, the LoST protocol mechanism appears to be:
> 
> "Return the urn for which this is a mapping, so the client knows if it is changed".
> 
> I think the rest of Brian's cases are, in essence, default mappings, where one
> service (e.g. sos.police) is doing double duty as something else (e.g sos).  I
> would also argue that it would be better in that case to populate the
> default URN (sos)'s LoST data with the same data as (sos.police)
> as a direct, effective way of handling that. 

Sounds like a good idea to me.

Doing this you wouldn't even need to return the service urn with the 
LoST response since it would match the query.

   That means you don't have to do
> a server configuration mapping step  to say "return sos.police to sos queries".

I agree.

> Still, I agree that returning the service URN that is associated with the responder
> may be appropriate, as there may be cases where that will cause the caller to
> make some decision (e.g. drop the call if they were calling in a police brutality
> sighting).   I think that should not be a protocol error, in other words, but I think
> we should be strongly pushing for a BCP of urn:service:sos being a populated
> item in the LoST emergency server; it really does help interoperability here to
> have a default.

I am confused with this suggestion.


> 
> This is also where I can't tell whether I agree with Richard or not.  The local LoST
> server should return to you the contact URI of the URN associated with your
> query.  What that URN means should be globally known, not purely based on
> local custom, or roaming folks are going to be overly surprised. If it isn't sufficiently
> well described to distinguish between a "my parents make me do chores" counselling
> service  and an emergency child-slave rescue service, then something is wrong. 
> In a local context, it is, of course, possible that the same folks respond to both,
> because they have been trained to do so.  But the services are distinct.
> 
> If Richard is talking about what the mapping should be in the absence of a
> service listing, that  may be local (should the child slave talk to a counsellor trained
> to talk to kids, or a policeman trained in dealing with lawbreakers like child slavers?)
> If he's saying that the local folks should decide that urn:service:help:child should
> be whatever the local folks say it should mean, that's not globally appropriate.
> urn:service:help:child.counselling and urn:service:sos:child.rescue should be
> distinguishable.
> 			regards,	
> 				Ted
> 

Ciao
Hannes

> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
>  
> 
> At 10:26 PM +0200 5/19/06, Stastny Richard wrote:
> 
>>I support this. It is a local decision if child.help is a counselling service or an emergency service
>>you may even have both.
>>
>>- A conselling service for giving children advice in case they have problems with their parents
>>or teachers (this may also anonymous)
>>- and an emergency service for children brought by slave-traders into
>>another country (here a location is very useful, because the child
>>may have no idea where it is and may also may not talk the language)
>>
>>This was basically the service CHI requested
>>
>>Richard
>>
>>
>>________________________________
>>
>>Von: Brian Rosen [mailto:br@brianrosen.net]
>>Gesendet: Fr 19.05.2006 21:01
>>An: 'Ted Hardie'; 'Hannes Tschofenig'; ecrit@ietf.org
>>Betreff: RE: [Ecrit] Summary of Recent Discussion
>>
>>
>>
>>Nope, that won't work.
>>
>>In some countries, there is no sos single service.  In other countries, if
>>there is no fire number, there is ONLY the top level sos (with respect to
>>fire).
>>
>>The database has to know this (but that's okay, because it's all local data,
>>as is all the data in the database).  If you query with sos, and there is no
>>sos, there will be a local decision of what to return.  In most cases, I'd
>>expect they would decide to return sos.police.  If you query sos.police in
>>North America, you will definitely get back the sos URI (and presumably the
>>sos URN).  It could be that you get back an error (in this jurisdiction,
>>there is no such service, and we want you to do it over).
>>
>>This lets it be a local decision if humanServices.child gets you sos.police.
>>
>>Brian
>>
>>-----Original Message-----
>>From: Ted Hardie [mailto:hardie@qualcomm.com]
>>Sent: Friday, May 19, 2006 2:49 PM
>>To: Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
>>Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Summary of Recent Discussion
>>
>>At 4:44 PM +0200 5/19/06, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
>>
>>>Various failure cases in LoST need to be carefully analysed. E.g., A person
>>
>>asks for "urn:service:sos.fire" but only ""urn:service:sos" is available.
>>What would happen? This item and the last one are related to each other.
>>
>>The LoST server should return the contact URI for urn:service:sos along with
>>the URN it used for the mapping.  The phone will get a useful contact, and
>>it will know that the location actually derived from a "default" emergency
>>service urn, rather than the specific.
>>
>>Note:  I don't think this should work like tree walking.  There should be a
>>single
>>default (urn:service:sos for emergency services).  If the LoST server does
>>not
>>have the sos.$var you asked for, it *always* goes back to the default.  I
>>think
>>this reinforces the idea that you separate emergency services from
>>counselling
>>services or non-emergency public support; they may have a different default,
>>but they certainly should not be sent to the emergency default.
>>
>>                               Ted
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>>* Henning suggested to extend LoST to return additional information
>>
>>regarding the service (e.g., location information needed). This discussion
>>is relevant for LoST. I can see that there was support for his proposal.
>>This aspect does not need to be captured in the requirements draft.
>>
>>>* Child helpline
>>>Henning has already captured the child helpline service identifier after a
>>
>>discussion on the mailing list:
>>http://www.cs.columbia.edu/sip/draft/service/draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-03
>>.txt).
>>
>>>(see urn:service:counseling.children)
>>>
>>>* Requirements draft
>>>Roger mentioned a few open issues with the document where he would
>>
>>appreciate input. A final review would help to finish the document.
>>
>>>Ciao
>>>Hannes
>>>
>>>_______________________________________________
>>>Ecrit mailing list
>>>Ecrit@ietf.org
>>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>
>>
>>_______________________________________________
>>Ecrit mailing list
>>Ecrit@ietf.org
>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>
>>
>>_______________________________________________
>>Ecrit mailing list
>>Ecrit@ietf.org
>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> 
> 


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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Sat May 20 16:53:04 2006
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Subject: [Ecrit] WGLC for draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-03.txt
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Hi all,

we are now starting the Working Group Last Call on the "A Uniform 
Resource Name (URN) for Services" document. You can find the draft at:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-03.txt

The WGLC will end on June 2nd, 2006. Please review this document and 
post your comments to the list.

Ciao
Hannes & Marc

-------- Original Message --------
Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-03.txt
Date: Fri, 19 May 2006 18:50:01 -0400
From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
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CC: ecrit@ietf.org

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
directories.
This draft is a work item of the Emergency Context Resolution with 
Internet Technologies Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: A Uniform Resource Name (URN) for Services
	Author(s)	: H. Schulzrinne
	Filename	: draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-03.txt
	Pages		: 15
	Date		: 2006-5-19
	
The content of many communication services depends on the context,
such as the user's location.  We describe a 'service' URN that allows
to register such context-dependent services that can be resolved in a
distributed manner.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-03.txt

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 22 09:41:19 2006
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Subject: [Ecrit] Review of Security Threats Draft
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Here are some brief comments on draft-ietf-ecrit-security-threats-01, dated 
April 17 2006

Good job by Tom to persevere through the various versions of this document.

General comment:  The current draft focuses on the security requirements 
for just the parts of the VoIP emergency response system that are ECRIT 
work items.  Some of the previous incarnations of this document also 
included an overview of the full system security concept, so that one could 
see that the security being proposed for the ECRIT work items was 
consistent with at least one full-scale plan.  At the interim meeting, it 
was decided to drop any discussion of system security as a whole.  This 
decision was influenced by several issues, including the desire for ECRIT 
to make speedy progress and the lack of any consensus on the full system 
approach.  There were some dissenting opinions at the interim meeting, 
arguing that a properly caveated, strawman view of the full system and its 
security concept was needed to provide a basis for the security services 
allocated to ECRIT work items.  In any event, we currently have the version 
without the system view, and going forward we can expect comments asking 
why the component security requirements were not derived from a set of 
system security requirements (as is commonly done).

Specific comments are below:

Abstract

--doubled "the" in the last sentence

1 Introduction

--suggest changing the two "must be" wordings in the 1st paragraph to "is 
being" .  The marking idea and the mapping server are not the only feasible 
solutions to the problems at hand.
--mixture of commas and periods as list separators in the last paragraph

4 Objectives of attackers

--for the third bullet, it seems conceivable that a structured emergency 
service marker could help support the process of preventing fraudulent 
emergency calls (by assisting in track-back of the call, for example).  In 
this case, there could be interaction with ECRIT work items
--inconsistent punctuation at the end of bulleted items

5 Potential Attacks

5.1 Identifier attacks

--Is the emergency identifier known to be just a single bit, or could it 
contain data that can be use for other proposes (time stamp, cryptographic 
signature?)
--You say that theft-of-service calls most probably will not include any 
location information - but wouldn't they mostly likely include falsified 
location information so that they look legit but cannot be tracked back to 
the source?

6  Security requirements

from section 5.1 fraudulent calls
--How will a URI be verified as a PSAP?  Will the mapping server be used or 
is this a non-ECRIT security requirement?
--Are long distance calls to remote PSAPs always fraudulent?  For example, 
a disreputable foreign entity might set up a phony PSAP for its people to 
call.  Can a service provider refuse to carry or perhaps reroute a long 
distance emergency request?

from section 5.2.1 impersonation of the mapping server
--mapping server discovery is apparently outside the scope of ECRIT topic, 
so does ECRIT simply assume that this will be done in a secure manner?
--will the protocol allow exchange with unauthenticated servers if no 
authenticated ones can be found?
--does it ever make sense to return mapping server audit data to the 
client?  Is this data encrypted to make it inaccessible by the client?  Is 
this design intended to address rogue servers?  If not, then why not just 
store the data on the server?

from section 5.2.3 snooping attack
-- the protocol or system must provide confidentiality mechanisms but the 
mapping server should respond to non-complaint clients with unprotected 
data if that is the only option

Final comment:  Any concern about "insider attack" -- rogue PSAPs, SIP 
proxies, etc?

Ron Watro













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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 22 15:56:58 2006
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A
>
>>Still, I agree that returning the service URN that is associated with the responder
>>may be appropriate, as there may be cases where that will cause the caller to
>>make some decision (e.g. drop the call if they were calling in a police brutality
>>sighting).   I think that should not be a protocol error, in other words, but I think
>>we should be strongly pushing for a BCP of urn:service:sos being a populated
>>item in the LoST emergency server; it really does help interoperability here to
>>have a default.
>
>I am confused with this suggestion.
>

Sorry for the confusion.  I am suggesting that it should not be a protocol error
for the server to return the contact URI + the service URN when that service
URN differed from the one that was requested.  I think the base reason for this
is the one we identified a long time ago:  I ask for sos.fire, but only sos is supported;
I return the contact URI, and let the client know that the contact URI is for
sos.   We need that to be possible.

Returning the contact URI and the service URN for sos.police when there is no sos
looks like the same protocol mechanism to me.  So I think we shouldn't try
to rule it out at the protocol level, but advocate instead that people accomplish
the same thing by populating the sos service URN with the same data as is
present at sos.police.  (Given that this is not a protocol mechanism, this would
be Best Practice at most).

I also acknowledge that there will be corner cases where getting a service
URN different than the one requested may cause the caller to do something
other than continue the call.  I don't thing we ought to be too concerned about that,
but given the protocol mechanism is there, we should note it may be useful
in that case as well.

I hope that's clearer,
			regards,
				Ted

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 22 16:29:20 2006
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2006 16:28:59 -0400
From: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
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There seem to be two approaches to this problem: client-based and 
server-based.

In a client-based approach, the server returns an error when a 
particular service is unavailable. The client then retries with the more 
general service (sos.police -> sos).

Ted seems to advocate the server-based approach where the server 
"guesses" (quoted, since this might be a fairly predictable algorithm) 
what the user would want in the absence of its first choice.

I don't think there's a right answer here. The client-based approach has 
the advantage of not returning information that the client already had 
("Thanks, I already know about service:sos since I just asked for it, 
but I wanted to know whether there are sub-services.") and being 
slightly simpler.

The server-based approach has the advantage that the server may have a 
better idea what's available, avoiding having to client to try a bunch 
of things. (The discovery mechanism addresses that problem to some extent.)

The problem with the server-based approach is that it starts to get 
messy if the alternative, second-best answer is a list, not a single 
answer. Suddenly, the protocol has to support providing a possibly 
lengthy list of services that are all potential substitutes.

My gut feeling is that modular protocols are easier to get correct, 
where each request does something simple and the client makes decisions. 
For this case, the behavior would be something like

(1) client asks for sos-related services and obtains a list of services 
(some subset of the sub-services in the sos.* list)

(2) client obtains the sub-service information (URLs, description, etc.) 
it cares about

Henning


Ted Hardie wrote:
> A
>>> Still, I agree that returning the service URN that is associated with the responder
>>> may be appropriate, as there may be cases where that will cause the caller to
>>> make some decision (e.g. drop the call if they were calling in a police brutality
>>> sighting).   I think that should not be a protocol error, in other words, but I think
>>> we should be strongly pushing for a BCP of urn:service:sos being a populated
>>> item in the LoST emergency server; it really does help interoperability here to
>>> have a default.
>> I am confused with this suggestion.
>>
> 
> Sorry for the confusion.  I am suggesting that it should not be a protocol error
> for the server to return the contact URI + the service URN when that service
> URN differed from the one that was requested.  I think the base reason for this
> is the one we identified a long time ago:  I ask for sos.fire, but only sos is supported;
> I return the contact URI, and let the client know that the contact URI is for
> sos.   We need that to be possible.
> 
> Returning the contact URI and the service URN for sos.police when there is no sos
> looks like the same protocol mechanism to me.  So I think we shouldn't try
> to rule it out at the protocol level, but advocate instead that people accomplish
> the same thing by populating the sos service URN with the same data as is
> present at sos.police.  (Given that this is not a protocol mechanism, this would
> be Best Practice at most).
> 
> I also acknowledge that there will be corner cases where getting a service
> URN different than the one requested may cause the caller to do something
> other than continue the call.  I don't thing we ought to be too concerned about that,
> but given the protocol mechanism is there, we should note it may be useful
> in that case as well.
> 
> I hope that's clearer,
> 			regards,
> 				Ted
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 22 17:16:42 2006
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To: "'Henning Schulzrinne'" <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>,
	"'Ted Hardie'" <hardie@qualcomm.com>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Related services (was: Summary of recent discussion)
Date: Mon, 22 May 2006 17:15:52 -0400
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I don't understand how your suggested solution handles the case of child
help, where in one jurisdiction, there is an emergency, and in another there
is only an NGO non-emergency.  Do you propose to have two entries in the
tree, and populate one or both and have the client know the difference? 

I also don't understand the protocol difference between "return a list of
sos.*" and "the second-best answer is a list".  Both involve the protocol
returning one or more items in a list.

Brian


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Henning Schulzrinne [mailto:hgs@cs.columbia.edu]
> Sent: Monday, May 22, 2006 4:29 PM
> To: Ted Hardie
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Related services (was: Summary of recent discussion)
> 
> There seem to be two approaches to this problem: client-based and
> server-based.
> 
> In a client-based approach, the server returns an error when a
> particular service is unavailable. The client then retries with the more
> general service (sos.police -> sos).
> 
> Ted seems to advocate the server-based approach where the server
> "guesses" (quoted, since this might be a fairly predictable algorithm)
> what the user would want in the absence of its first choice.
> 
> I don't think there's a right answer here. The client-based approach has
> the advantage of not returning information that the client already had
> ("Thanks, I already know about service:sos since I just asked for it,
> but I wanted to know whether there are sub-services.") and being
> slightly simpler.
> 
> The server-based approach has the advantage that the server may have a
> better idea what's available, avoiding having to client to try a bunch
> of things. (The discovery mechanism addresses that problem to some
> extent.)
> 
> The problem with the server-based approach is that it starts to get
> messy if the alternative, second-best answer is a list, not a single
> answer. Suddenly, the protocol has to support providing a possibly
> lengthy list of services that are all potential substitutes.
> 
> My gut feeling is that modular protocols are easier to get correct,
> where each request does something simple and the client makes decisions.
> For this case, the behavior would be something like
> 
> (1) client asks for sos-related services and obtains a list of services
> (some subset of the sub-services in the sos.* list)
> 
> (2) client obtains the sub-service information (URLs, description, etc.)
> it cares about
> 
> Henning
> 
> 
> Ted Hardie wrote:
> > A
> >>> Still, I agree that returning the service URN that is associated with
> the responder
> >>> may be appropriate, as there may be cases where that will cause the
> caller to
> >>> make some decision (e.g. drop the call if they were calling in a
> police brutality
> >>> sighting).   I think that should not be a protocol error, in other
> words, but I think
> >>> we should be strongly pushing for a BCP of urn:service:sos being a
> populated
> >>> item in the LoST emergency server; it really does help
> interoperability here to
> >>> have a default.
> >> I am confused with this suggestion.
> >>
> >
> > Sorry for the confusion.  I am suggesting that it should not be a
> protocol error
> > for the server to return the contact URI + the service URN when that
> service
> > URN differed from the one that was requested.  I think the base reason
> for this
> > is the one we identified a long time ago:  I ask for sos.fire, but only
> sos is supported;
> > I return the contact URI, and let the client know that the contact URI
> is for
> > sos.   We need that to be possible.
> >
> > Returning the contact URI and the service URN for sos.police when there
> is no sos
> > looks like the same protocol mechanism to me.  So I think we shouldn't
> try
> > to rule it out at the protocol level, but advocate instead that people
> accomplish
> > the same thing by populating the sos service URN with the same data as
> is
> > present at sos.police.  (Given that this is not a protocol mechanism,
> this would
> > be Best Practice at most).
> >
> > I also acknowledge that there will be corner cases where getting a
> service
> > URN different than the one requested may cause the caller to do
> something
> > other than continue the call.  I don't thing we ought to be too
> concerned about that,
> > but given the protocol mechanism is there, we should note it may be
> useful
> > in that case as well.
> >
> > I hope that's clearer,
> > 			regards,
> > 				Ted
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit


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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 22 17:19:28 2006
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From: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>
To: "'Ted Hardie'" <hardie@qualcomm.com>,
	"'Hannes Tschofenig'" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Summary of Recent Discussion
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I am confused by
> Returning the contact URI and the service URN for sos.police when there is
> no sos
> looks like the same protocol mechanism to me.  So I think we shouldn't try
> to rule it out at the protocol level, but advocate instead that people
> accomplish
> the same thing by populating the sos service URN with the same data as is
> present at sos.police.  (Given that this is not a protocol mechanism, this
> would
> be Best Practice at most).

If it looks like the same mechanism, maybe it should be the same mechanism
and we don't need another mechanism.  Why are you advocating an alternative
to returning sos.police for an sos query if you are okay returning sos for
an sos.police query?

Brian

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ted Hardie [mailto:hardie@qualcomm.com]
> Sent: Monday, May 22, 2006 3:56 PM
> To: Hannes Tschofenig
> Cc: Stastny Richard; Brian Rosen; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Summary of Recent Discussion
> 
> A
> >
> >>Still, I agree that returning the service URN that is associated with
> the responder
> >>may be appropriate, as there may be cases where that will cause the
> caller to
> >>make some decision (e.g. drop the call if they were calling in a police
> brutality
> >>sighting).   I think that should not be a protocol error, in other
> words, but I think
> >>we should be strongly pushing for a BCP of urn:service:sos being a
> populated
> >>item in the LoST emergency server; it really does help interoperability
> here to
> >>have a default.
> >
> >I am confused with this suggestion.
> >
> 
> Sorry for the confusion.  I am suggesting that it should not be a protocol
> error
> for the server to return the contact URI + the service URN when that
> service
> URN differed from the one that was requested.  I think the base reason for
> this
> is the one we identified a long time ago:  I ask for sos.fire, but only
> sos is supported;
> I return the contact URI, and let the client know that the contact URI is
> for
> sos.   We need that to be possible.
> 
> Returning the contact URI and the service URN for sos.police when there is
> no sos
> looks like the same protocol mechanism to me.  So I think we shouldn't try
> to rule it out at the protocol level, but advocate instead that people
> accomplish
> the same thing by populating the sos service URN with the same data as is
> present at sos.police.  (Given that this is not a protocol mechanism, this
> would
> be Best Practice at most).
> 
> I also acknowledge that there will be corner cases where getting a service
> URN different than the one requested may cause the caller to do something
> other than continue the call.  I don't thing we ought to be too concerned
> about that,
> but given the protocol mechanism is there, we should note it may be useful
> in that case as well.
> 
> I hope that's clearer,
> 			regards,
> 				Ted


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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 22 17:54:47 2006
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Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
> The server-based approach has the advantage that the server may have a 
> better idea what's available, avoiding having to client to try a bunch 
> of things. (The discovery mechanism addresses that problem to some extent.)

The server based approach is more time and network efficient.  I hope 
those are important attributes for emergency use cases.

> The problem with the server-based approach is that it starts to get 
> messy if the alternative, second-best answer is a list, not a single 
> answer. Suddenly, the protocol has to support providing a possibly 
> lengthy list of services that are all potential substitutes.

What is suppose to happen with a list of services on the user end?  I 
want sos.fire and I get back a list of sos.utility, sos.scuba-accidents, 
and sos.crazy-persons?  What am I suppose to do with those?

-andy


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Date: Mon, 22 May 2006 15:03:02 -0700
To: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
From: Ted Hardie <hardie@qualcomm.com>
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Related services (was: Summary of recent discussion)
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At 4:28 PM -0400 5/22/06, Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
>There seem to be two approaches to this problem: client-based and server-based.
>
>In a client-based approach, the server returns an error when a particular service is unavailable. The client then retries with the more general service (sos.police -> sos).
>
>Ted seems to advocate the server-based approach where the server "guesses" (quoted, since this might be a fairly predictable algorithm) what the user would want in the absence of its first choice.

I actually don't think that's what I'm advocating.   I believe there are cases
where queries will come in for service URNs that are not supported in the local
area.  If a local administration decides that those do not need to get any
service, then a normal "no data" message is returned.  I believe, though,
that there are cases where they will wish to use one of the emergency
service responders as a "backup" service for unknown sos services.  Brian
indicates that this is commonly police, and I've used that in my examples.

I believe the best way to handle that is for the local administration to provision
the unsupported emergency service URNs with the same data as is present
for the "backup" service (that, is put the sos.police data at sos.foo if sos.foo
is not supported).  Nobody has to guess at that point; it is a straightforward
result.

Based on Brian's message, though, I believe there will be cases where the
local authorities may not want to provision those service URNs, but will want
instead for the LoST server to return what is, essentially, a compound message
"There is no service available for your query; the backup service is sos.police,
and here is its contact URI".   This may be to manage the client expectation or
to avoid caching of data that is not, strictly speaking correct.  The example
I can imagine most clearly here is for a sos.poison.  If the jurisdiction doesn't
have a poison service or a top-level sos service, the client's query for sos.poison
being redirected to sos.police may be far enough off that a client would
prefer to try to make a non-emergency call to a known hospital number
instead.  Other clients might decide to continue the call and ask for police
help with finding a poison center.  Whichever choice is made, though,
the metadata about the redirection to other responders may be valuable.

Note that none of this is service "guessing"; it's the jurisdiction covering
the location saying what it wants returned--I think that will be easy if
they do it by providing contact URIs for the services, but also do-able if
they want to provide both a contact URI and the metadata of which
service will be really handling the call.

Let's put this in jurisdictional terms for a second.  If Happyland has services for
fire, police, ambulance, and coast guard services, the Happylanders likely know
those relevant telephone numbers and will call them in the appropriate moments.
When Happyland adopts LoST, they will populate their LoST servers with contact URIs for
sos.fire, sos.police, sos.ambulance, and sos.marine.  In the telephone system, they
may well have only the specific numbers, with no general telephone number at
all.

If I roam into Happyland, I may be doing so from someplace that uses a single
response number for all those services.  When I try to look up the contact URI for
emergency services, in other words, I'm going to query for sos alone.   There is
no such service in Happyland.

What happens next?

If the LoST server returns only that there is no data for sos, the device
must at least spend time re-querying, which is a loss of time.  If the device
knows about sos.fire, sos.police, sos.ambulance, and sos.marine, etc. it will
presumably need only a few round trips to find something that works,
but any UI input needed will take attention as well as time--which is not
great.  In the proxy case, there is no chance that the proxy will know which
more specific URN to try; it will have to work off some sort of priority table. 
The device or proxy may also not know of some URNs in use in Happyland.
I'm particularly worried about that in cases where a user input like
a dialed 911 or 112 is triggering this input.

I think we should acknowledge that a client may have to go through this,
but push as much as we can to avoid it.  That means treating it as "best practice"
to create an entry for the covering sos service *even if there is no corresponding
telephone number*.  Failing that, allowing the LoST server to indicate in metadata
that the contact URI is for a service that *will respond* but is not the one for
which the query is made is a second line of defense.  I'd like to see the client/proxy
picking a URN from its known set as the last line of defense.

				regards,
					Ted Hardie

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> The server based approach is more time and network efficient.  I hope 
> those are important attributes for emergency use cases.

Since the query is done well ahead of the emergency, this is probably of 
  only modest concern. I suspect that the difference is essentially one 
round-trip time, at most.

> 
>> The problem with the server-based approach is that it starts to get 
>> messy if the alternative, second-best answer is a list, not a single 
>> answer. Suddenly, the protocol has to support providing a possibly 
>> lengthy list of services that are all potential substitutes.
> 
> What is suppose to happen with a list of services on the user end?  I 
> want sos.fire and I get back a list of sos.utility, sos.scuba-accidents, 
> and sos.crazy-persons?  What am I suppose to do with those?

Ignore the ones you don't care about, but an implementation might, as 
discussed separately, add them to the user's address book since the user 
might actually care about scuba accidents, even if the phone wasn't 
programmed for divers or this new service was added after the phone was 
built.


> 
> -andy

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Brian Rosen wrote:
> I don't understand how your suggested solution handles the case of child
> help, where in one jurisdiction, there is an emergency, and in another there
> is only an NGO non-emergency.  Do you propose to have two entries in the
> tree, and populate one or both and have the client know the difference? 

I'm probably misunderstanding you, but this seems to be a labeling (URN) 
issue, not a lookup issue. child-help would be in one place, either as 
urn:service:sos.child-help or as urn:service:counseling.child-help. We 
would pick one, knowing that the boundaries between these are not 
perfectly well defined, but it doesn't much matter as long as users (and 
their address books) know where to find them. After all, users would 
never dial urn:service.anything; they'd follow a textual or iconic 
description in their pre-populated address book on their cell phone or a 
link on a web page.

As discussed previously, the properties of the call to such services, 
such as whether location is desired or mandatory, would be stored in the 
LoST record for that service and jurisdiction. This makes it easy to 
have different policies in different countries, reflecting national laws 
and customs. This is true across services. (For example, the poison 
control emergency service in the US does not, as far as I know, have a 
legal right to my location or identity information and there might be 
good reasons to keep it that way, if the poison happens to be derived 
from cold pills or is a white powder.)


> 
> I also don't understand the protocol difference between "return a list of
> sos.*" and "the second-best answer is a list".  Both involve the protocol
> returning one or more items in a list.

Except in the second case, it is a separate operation which is useful by 
itself. I'm trying to keep things modular and simple, without recreating 
very similar functionality in different places.

Henning

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Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
> Ignore the ones you don't care about, but an implementation might, as 
> discussed separately, add them to the user's address book since the user 
> might actually care about scuba accidents, even if the phone wasn't 
> programmed for divers or this new service was added after the phone was 
> built.

Yeah, but who do I call when there is a fire?

-andy


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I suspect you're trying to say something deep that I'm missing, but it 
is either

- 911 or 112 if that's what I'm trained to do (which is auto-configured 
by LoST to reach urn:service.sos and the appropriate URL)

- the PSAP URL that the local jurisdiction has assigned to the 
urn:service.sos.fire service in the LoST record (which might well be the 
same as that for urn:service.sos or urn.service.sos.police or maybe even 
urn.service.sos.animal-control, but that's of no concern to the caller)

- if there is none, the generic (next-layer-up) service, i.e., 
urn:service:sos and the PSAP URL that goes with that.

Henning

Andrew Newton wrote:
> Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
>> Ignore the ones you don't care about, but an implementation might, as 
>> discussed separately, add them to the user's address book since the 
>> user might actually care about scuba accidents, even if the phone 
>> wasn't programmed for divers or this new service was added after the 
>> phone was built.
> 
> Yeah, but who do I call when there is a fire?
> 
> -andy

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On May 22, 2006, at 6:38 PM, Henning Schulzrinne wrote:

> I suspect you're trying to say something deep that I'm missing, but  
> it is either
>
> - 911 or 112 if that's what I'm trained to do (which is auto- 
> configured by LoST to reach urn:service.sos and the appropriate URL)
>
> - the PSAP URL that the local jurisdiction has assigned to the  
> urn:service.sos.fire service in the LoST record (which might well  
> be the same as that for urn:service.sos or urn.service.sos.police  
> or maybe even urn.service.sos.animal-control, but that's of no  
> concern to the caller)
>
> - if there is none, the generic (next-layer-up) service, i.e.,  
> urn:service:sos and the PSAP URL that goes with that.

I'm not trying to say anything deep, I'm just trying to figure out  
how you imagine this will work (perhaps that does require a lot of  
deep thinking).

My alarm panel, which uses VoIP, has three buttons (actually 6, 2  
rows of three that require both buttons in each row to be pressed).   
One is labeled "Police", one is labeled "Ambulance" and one is  
labeled "Fire".  If I press fire, urn:service.sos.fire is sent to the  
LoST server.  The lost server then responds with  
urn:service.sos.scuba-accidents, urn:service.sos.crazy-persons, and  
urn:service.sos.duck-patrol.  Why is it not proper for the LoST  
server simply to respond with "you want urn:service.sos" and here is  
the URI for that PSAP."  Why must the client have to requery by  
knocking of a label?

BTW:  I thought there was no tree structure for these URNs, so what  
does "next-layer-up" mean?

-andy

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>
> My alarm panel, which uses VoIP, has three buttons (actually 6, 2  
> rows of three that require both buttons in each row to be  
> pressed).  One is labeled "Police", one is labeled "Ambulance" and  
> one is labeled "Fire".  If I press fire, urn:service.sos.fire is  
> sent to the LoST server.  The lost server then responds with  
> urn:service.sos.scuba-accidents, urn:service.sos.crazy-persons, and  
> urn:service.sos.duck-patrol.  Why is it not proper for the LoST  
> server simply to

I'm not suggesting that the server respond with scuba-accidents or  
the like; I'm not sure where I gave you this impression.


> respond with "you want urn:service.sos" and here is the URI for  
> that PSAP."  Why must the client have to requery by knocking of a  
> label?

Why not just provide the PSAP URL in that case, even if it's the same  
answer that urn:service:sos would return? After all, this PSAP is, by  
definition, able to provide access to fire department services. That  
it is not an organizationally separate entity seems to be of no  
interest to the caller.

>
> BTW:  I thought there was no tree structure for these URNs, so what  
> does "next-layer-up" mean?

There is no tree structure, but I thought earlier discussion had  
agreed that the top-level service (urn:service.x) is always valid if  
there are any sub-services?

>
> -andy


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From: Andrew Newton <andy@hxr.us>
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Related services
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On May 22, 2006, at 9:27 PM, Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
> Why not just provide the PSAP URL in that case, even if it's the  
> same answer that urn:service:sos would return? After all, this PSAP  
> is, by definition, able to provide access to fire department  
> services. That it is not an organizationally separate entity seems  
> to be of no interest to the caller.

I think we are saying the same thing, then.

>>
>> BTW:  I thought there was no tree structure for these URNs, so  
>> what does "next-layer-up" mean?
>
> There is no tree structure, but I thought earlier discussion had  
> agreed that the top-level service (urn:service.x) is always valid  
> if there are any sub-services?

I must have missed that, but I'm fine with this idea.

-andy

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Please explain what you mean or don't mean by "tree structure".

Talking about a services and sub-services sounds like a tree to me.

Mike


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Henning Schulzrinne [mailto:hgs@cs.columbia.edu]=20
> Sent: Monday, May 22, 2006 9:27 PM
> To: Andrew Newton
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Related services
>=20
> >
> > My alarm panel, which uses VoIP, has three buttons=20
> (actually 6, 2 rows=20
> > of three that require both buttons in each row to be=20
> pressed).  One is=20
> > labeled "Police", one is labeled "Ambulance" and one is labeled=20
> > "Fire".  If I press fire, urn:service.sos.fire is sent to the LoST=20
> > server.  The lost server then responds with=20
> > urn:service.sos.scuba-accidents, urn:service.sos.crazy-persons, and=20
> > urn:service.sos.duck-patrol.  Why is it not proper for the=20
> LoST server=20
> > simply to
>=20
> I'm not suggesting that the server respond with=20
> scuba-accidents or the like; I'm not sure where I gave you=20
> this impression.
>=20
>=20
> > respond with "you want urn:service.sos" and here is the URI=20
> for that=20
> > PSAP."  Why must the client have to requery by knocking of a label?
>=20
> Why not just provide the PSAP URL in that case, even if it's=20
> the same answer that urn:service:sos would return? After all,=20
> this PSAP is, by definition, able to provide access to fire=20
> department services. That it is not an organizationally=20
> separate entity seems to be of no interest to the caller.
>=20
> >
> > BTW:  I thought there was no tree structure for these URNs, so what=20
> > does "next-layer-up" mean?
>=20
> There is no tree structure, but I thought earlier discussion=20
> had agreed that the top-level service (urn:service.x) is=20
> always valid if there are any sub-services?
>=20
> >
> > -andy
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
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There are a number of good ideas about how to provision such a system.
I am wondering if this is intended to be part of the protocol document
itself or a separate BCP, given that there are several interpretations
of how the protocol is to be used?

Mike


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ted Hardie [mailto:hardie@qualcomm.com]=20
> Sent: Monday, May 22, 2006 6:03 PM
> To: Henning Schulzrinne
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Related services (was: Summary of recent=20
> discussion)
>=20
> At 4:28 PM -0400 5/22/06, Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
> >There seem to be two approaches to this problem:=20
> client-based and server-based.
> >
> >In a client-based approach, the server returns an error when=20
> a particular service is unavailable. The client then retries=20
> with the more general service (sos.police -> sos).
> >
> >Ted seems to advocate the server-based approach where the=20
> server "guesses" (quoted, since this might be a fairly=20
> predictable algorithm) what the user would want in the=20
> absence of its first choice.
>=20
> I actually don't think that's what I'm advocating.   I=20
> believe there are cases
> where queries will come in for service URNs that are not=20
> supported in the local area.  If a local administration=20
> decides that those do not need to get any service, then a=20
> normal "no data" message is returned.  I believe, though,=20
> that there are cases where they will wish to use one of the=20
> emergency service responders as a "backup" service for=20
> unknown sos services.  Brian indicates that this is commonly=20
> police, and I've used that in my examples.
>=20
> I believe the best way to handle that is for the local=20
> administration to provision the unsupported emergency service=20
> URNs with the same data as is present for the "backup"=20
> service (that, is put the sos.police data at sos.foo if=20
> sos.foo is not supported).  Nobody has to guess at that=20
> point; it is a straightforward result.
>=20
> Based on Brian's message, though, I believe there will be=20
> cases where the local authorities may not want to provision=20
> those service URNs, but will want instead for the LoST server=20
> to return what is, essentially, a compound message "There is=20
> no service available for your query; the backup service is sos.police,
> and here is its contact URI".   This may be to manage the=20
> client expectation or
> to avoid caching of data that is not, strictly speaking=20
> correct.  The example I can imagine most clearly here is for=20
> a sos.poison.  If the jurisdiction doesn't have a poison=20
> service or a top-level sos service, the client's query for=20
> sos.poison being redirected to sos.police may be far enough=20
> off that a client would prefer to try to make a non-emergency=20
> call to a known hospital number instead.  Other clients might=20
> decide to continue the call and ask for police help with=20
> finding a poison center.  Whichever choice is made, though,=20
> the metadata about the redirection to other responders may be=20
> valuable.
>=20
> Note that none of this is service "guessing"; it's the=20
> jurisdiction covering the location saying what it wants=20
> returned--I think that will be easy if they do it by=20
> providing contact URIs for the services, but also do-able if=20
> they want to provide both a contact URI and the metadata of=20
> which service will be really handling the call.
>=20
> Let's put this in jurisdictional terms for a second.  If=20
> Happyland has services for fire, police, ambulance, and coast=20
> guard services, the Happylanders likely know those relevant=20
> telephone numbers and will call them in the appropriate moments.
> When Happyland adopts LoST, they will populate their LoST=20
> servers with contact URIs for sos.fire, sos.police,=20
> sos.ambulance, and sos.marine.  In the telephone system, they=20
> may well have only the specific numbers, with no general=20
> telephone number at all.
>=20
> If I roam into Happyland, I may be doing so from someplace=20
> that uses a single response number for all those services. =20
> When I try to look up the contact URI for
> emergency services, in other words, I'm going to query for=20
> sos alone.   There is
> no such service in Happyland.
>=20
> What happens next?
>=20
> If the LoST server returns only that there is no data for=20
> sos, the device must at least spend time re-querying, which=20
> is a loss of time.  If the device knows about sos.fire,=20
> sos.police, sos.ambulance, and sos.marine, etc. it will=20
> presumably need only a few round trips to find something that=20
> works, but any UI input needed will take attention as well as=20
> time--which is not great.  In the proxy case, there is no=20
> chance that the proxy will know which more specific URN to=20
> try; it will have to work off some sort of priority table.=20
> The device or proxy may also not know of some URNs in use in=20
> Happyland.
> I'm particularly worried about that in cases where a user=20
> input like a dialed 911 or 112 is triggering this input.
>=20
> I think we should acknowledge that a client may have to go=20
> through this, but push as much as we can to avoid it.  That=20
> means treating it as "best practice"
> to create an entry for the covering sos service *even if=20
> there is no corresponding telephone number*.  Failing that,=20
> allowing the LoST server to indicate in metadata that the=20
> contact URI is for a service that *will respond* but is not=20
> the one for which the query is made is a second line of=20
> defense.  I'd like to see the client/proxy picking a URN from=20
> its known set as the last line of defense.
>=20
> 				regards,
> 					Ted Hardie
>=20
> _______________________________________________
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If you take a look at the service URN draft, you will notice that 
service descriptions are indeed hierarchical, i.e., a "tree". You could 
define (and register) a service such a

urn:service:sos.fire.grease.hamburger

In practice, it would seem unlikely that the nesting would be deeper 
than maybe three levels.

Michael Hammer (mhammer) wrote:
> Please explain what you mean or don't mean by "tree structure".
> 
> Talking about a services and sub-services sounds like a tree to me.
> 
> Mike
> 

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From: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>
To: "'Ted Hardie'" <hardie@qualcomm.com>,
	"'Henning Schulzrinne'" <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Related services (was: Summary of recent discussion)
Date: Tue, 23 May 2006 10:17:25 -0400
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I hadn't thought through the "compound reply", but I like the idea.  I think
I can agree with all of this.

Brian


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ted Hardie [mailto:hardie@qualcomm.com] 
> Sent: Monday, May 22, 2006 6:03 PM
> To: Henning Schulzrinne
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Related services (was: Summary of recent 
> discussion)
> 
> At 4:28 PM -0400 5/22/06, Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
> >There seem to be two approaches to this problem: 
> client-based and server-based.
> >
> >In a client-based approach, the server returns an error when 
> a particular service is unavailable. The client then retries 
> with the more general service (sos.police -> sos).
> >
> >Ted seems to advocate the server-based approach where the 
> server "guesses" (quoted, since this might be a fairly 
> predictable algorithm) what the user would want in the 
> absence of its first choice.
> 
> I actually don't think that's what I'm advocating.   I 
> believe there are cases
> where queries will come in for service URNs that are not 
> supported in the local area.  If a local administration 
> decides that those do not need to get any service, then a 
> normal "no data" message is returned.  I believe, though, 
> that there are cases where they will wish to use one of the 
> emergency service responders as a "backup" service for 
> unknown sos services.  Brian indicates that this is commonly 
> police, and I've used that in my examples.
> 
> I believe the best way to handle that is for the local 
> administration to provision the unsupported emergency service 
> URNs with the same data as is present for the "backup" 
> service (that, is put the sos.police data at sos.foo if 
> sos.foo is not supported).  Nobody has to guess at that 
> point; it is a straightforward result.
> 
> Based on Brian's message, though, I believe there will be 
> cases where the local authorities may not want to provision 
> those service URNs, but will want instead for the LoST server 
> to return what is, essentially, a compound message "There is 
> no service available for your query; the backup service is sos.police,
> and here is its contact URI".   This may be to manage the 
> client expectation or
> to avoid caching of data that is not, strictly speaking 
> correct.  The example I can imagine most clearly here is for 
> a sos.poison.  If the jurisdiction doesn't have a poison 
> service or a top-level sos service, the client's query for 
> sos.poison being redirected to sos.police may be far enough 
> off that a client would prefer to try to make a non-emergency 
> call to a known hospital number instead.  Other clients might 
> decide to continue the call and ask for police help with 
> finding a poison center.  Whichever choice is made, though, 
> the metadata about the redirection to other responders may be 
> valuable.
> 
> Note that none of this is service "guessing"; it's the 
> jurisdiction covering the location saying what it wants 
> returned--I think that will be easy if they do it by 
> providing contact URIs for the services, but also do-able if 
> they want to provide both a contact URI and the metadata of 
> which service will be really handling the call.
> 
> Let's put this in jurisdictional terms for a second.  If 
> Happyland has services for fire, police, ambulance, and coast 
> guard services, the Happylanders likely know those relevant 
> telephone numbers and will call them in the appropriate moments.
> When Happyland adopts LoST, they will populate their LoST 
> servers with contact URIs for sos.fire, sos.police, 
> sos.ambulance, and sos.marine.  In the telephone system, they 
> may well have only the specific numbers, with no general 
> telephone number at all.
> 
> If I roam into Happyland, I may be doing so from someplace 
> that uses a single response number for all those services.  
> When I try to look up the contact URI for
> emergency services, in other words, I'm going to query for 
> sos alone.   There is
> no such service in Happyland.
> 
> What happens next?
> 
> If the LoST server returns only that there is no data for 
> sos, the device must at least spend time re-querying, which 
> is a loss of time.  If the device knows about sos.fire, 
> sos.police, sos.ambulance, and sos.marine, etc. it will 
> presumably need only a few round trips to find something that 
> works, but any UI input needed will take attention as well as 
> time--which is not great.  In the proxy case, there is no 
> chance that the proxy will know which more specific URN to 
> try; it will have to work off some sort of priority table. 
> The device or proxy may also not know of some URNs in use in 
> Happyland.
> I'm particularly worried about that in cases where a user 
> input like a dialed 911 or 112 is triggering this input.
> 
> I think we should acknowledge that a client may have to go 
> through this, but push as much as we can to avoid it.  That 
> means treating it as "best practice"
> to create an entry for the covering sos service *even if 
> there is no corresponding telephone number*.  Failing that, 
> allowing the LoST server to indicate in metadata that the 
> contact URI is for a service that *will respond* but is not 
> the one for which the query is made is a second line of 
> defense.  I'd like to see the client/proxy picking a URN from 
> its known set as the last line of defense.
> 
> 				regards,
> 					Ted Hardie
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 

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--===============1874988108==
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_______________________________________________
Ecrit mailing list
Ecrit@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

--===============1874988108==--



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Subject: [Ecrit] [Fwd: IETF 66 Draft Submission Deadlines]
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Please keep the submission deadlines in mind.

-------

There are two (2) Internet-Draft cutoff dates for the 66th  IETF Meeting in
Montreal, Quebec, Canada:

June 19th: Cutoff Date for Initial (i.e., version -00)
Internet-Draft Submissions

All initial Internet-Drafts (version -00) must be submitted by Monday,
June 19th at 9:00 AM ET. As always, all initial submissions with a
filename beginning with "draft-ietf" must be approved by the
appropriate WG Chair before they can be processed or announced.  The
Secretariat would appreciate receiving WG Chair approval by Monday,
June 12th at 9:00 AM ET.

June 26th: Cutoff Date for Revised (i.e., version -01 and higher)
Internet-Draft Submissions

All revised Internet-Drafts (version -01 and higher) must be submitted
by Monday, June 26th at 9:00 AM ET.

Initial and revised Internet-Drafts received after their respective
cutoff dates will not be made available in the Internet-Drafts
directory or announced until on or after Monday, July 10th at 9:00
AM ET, when Internet-Draft posting resumes.  Please do not wait until
the last minute to submit.

Thank you for your understanding and cooperation. If you have any
questions or concerns, then please send a message to
internet-drafts at ietf.org.

The IETF Secretariat

FYI: The Internet-Draft cutoff dates as well as other significant dates
for the 66th IETF Meeting can be found at
http://www.ietf.org/meetings/cutoff_dates_66.html.


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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 24 15:46:25 2006
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Message-ID: <1148499958.6648.27023.sendUpdate@mx.plaxo.com>
Date: 24 May 2006 19:45:58 -0000
From: "Richard Stastny" <richard.stastny@oefeg.at>
To: "Ecrit" <ecrit@ietf.org>
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Subject: [Ecrit] Your contact info
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

--_-------==3478731219
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	boundary="_--=======2707394293"

--_--=======2707394293
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Ecrit,

I'm updating my address book. Please take a moment to update me
with your latest contact info.


Click the following link to correct or confirm your information: https://www.plaxo.com/edit_contact_info?r=12885123448-124335839-815709300

Name: ecrit
Job Title: 
Company: 
Work E-mail: ecrit@ietf.org
Work Phone: 
Work Fax: 
Work Address Line 1: 
Work Address Line 2: 
Work City, State, Zip: 
Mobile Phone: 

Home E-mail: 
Home Phone: 
Home Fax: 
Home Address Line 1: 
Home Address Line 2: 
Home City, State, Zip: 
Birthday: 



P.S. I've included my Plaxo card below so that you have my current information.  I've also attached a copy as a vCard.

 +-----------------
 | Richard Stastny
 | richard.stastny@oefeg.at
 | 
 | OeFEG
 | Arsenal Objekt 24
 | work: +4317978032
 | fax: +4317978013
 | mobile: +436644204100
 | web: voipandenum.blogspot.com
 +-------------------------------------

____________________________________________________________
This message was sent to you by richard.stastny@oefeg.at
via Plaxo.  

To opt out: https://www.plaxo.com/opt_out?r=12885123448-124335839-815709300

Plaxo's Privacy Policy: http://www.plaxo.com/support/privacy

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	    <P class=3Dbody_small_fixed>Ecrit,</P>
	    <P class=3Dbody_small_fixed style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 135%">I'm updating=
 my address book. Please take a moment to update me with your latest cont=
act info.<br></P>
	    <P class=3Dbody_small_fixed>Thanks,<BR>Richard Stastny</P>

	    <P class=3Dbody_small_fixed>&nbsp;</P>
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          <TD align=3Dleft vAlign=3Dtop style=3D"padding-left: 5px;">=20
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		  <!-- INSERT CARD HERE -->
		 =20
		 =20
		 =20
		 =20
		 =20
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		 =20
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	   =20

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=09
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       =20
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     =20
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g-bottom: 6px;" width=3D"1%">
	<span class=3D"card_name">
	<span id=3D"START.PlaxoField.Biz.Company"></span><span class=3D"card_fie=
ld_none">no company</span><span id=3D"END.PlaxoField.Biz.Company"></span>=
<br>
	</span>
	<span class=3D"table_small">
=09
	<span id=3D"START.PlaxoField.Biz.Address"></span>
	<span class=3D"card_field_none">
  <span id=3D"Card.0.27" title=3D"no work address">no work address</span>
	</span>
	<span id=3D"END.PlaxoField.Biz.Address"></span>
=09
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        <td class=3D"table_small" width=3D"100%" nowrap align=3Dleft vali=
gn=3D"bottom">
	 =20
	  <a  href=3D"mailto:ecrit@ietf.org" title=3D"Click to e-mail ecrit@ietf=
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  	 =20
	 =20
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	  <span class=3D"table_small_label">IM:&nbsp;</span><span id=3D"START.Pl=
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       =20

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	 <tr><td class=3D"table_small_label" align=3D"right">tel:&nbsp;</td><td =
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	=20
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		<tr>
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          </tr>
          <tr>=20
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"background: url(http://www.plaxo.com/images/card_shadow2_bottom_right_co=
rner.gif) no-repeat;">&nbsp;</TD>
	 =20
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		 =20
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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Sun May 28 09:09:21 2006
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Hi Ron,

thanks a lot for your draft review.

Ron Watro wrote:
> Here are some brief comments on draft-ietf-ecrit-security-threats-01,
>  dated April 17 2006
> 
> Good job by Tom to persevere through the various versions of this
> document.
> 
> General comment:  The current draft focuses on the security
> requirements for just the parts of the VoIP emergency response system
> that are ECRIT work items.  Some of the previous incarnations of this
> document also included an overview of the full system security
> concept, so that one could see that the security being proposed for
> the ECRIT work items was consistent with at least one full-scale
> plan.  At the interim meeting, it was decided to drop any discussion
> of system security as a whole. This decision was influenced by
> several issues, including the desire for ECRIT to make speedy
> progress and the lack of any consensus on the full system approach.
> There were some dissenting opinions at the interim meeting, arguing
> that a properly caveated, strawman view of the full system and its
> security concept was needed to provide a basis for the security
> services allocated to ECRIT work items.  In any event, we currently
> have the version without the system view, and going forward we can
> expect comments asking why the component security requirements were 
> not derived from a set of system security requirements (as is
> commonly done).

Good summary.

The document had an interesting history.

> 
> Specific comments are below:
> 
> Abstract
> 
> --doubled "the" in the last sentence
> 
> 1 Introduction
> 
> --suggest changing the two "must be" wordings in the 1st paragraph to
>  "is being" .  The marking idea and the mapping server are not the
> only feasible solutions to the problems at hand. --mixture of commas
> and periods as list separators in the last paragraph
> 
Fine with me.

> 4 Objectives of attackers
> 
> --for the third bullet, it seems conceivable that a structured
> emergency service marker could help support the process of preventing
> fraudulent emergency calls (by assisting in track-back of the call,
> for example). In this case, there could be interaction with ECRIT
> work items --inconsistent punctuation at the end of bulleted items

I guess you refer to this bullet:


    o  to divert emergency responders to non-emergency sites.  No attacks
       affecting the ECRIT Working Group's decisions on the emergency
       identifier and mapping protocol have been identified that achieve
       this objective

We don't need to worry too much about the solution space in this 
document. Luckily.

> 
> 5 Potential Attacks
> 
> 5.1 Identifier attacks
> 
> --Is the emergency identifier known to be just a single bit, or could
> it contain data that can be use for other proposes (time stamp, 
> cryptographic signature?) --You say that theft-of-service calls most
> probably will not include any location information - but wouldn't
> they mostly likely include falsified location information so that
> they look legit but cannot be tracked back to the source?

The solution for the emergency identifier is described in
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-03.txt

> 
> 6  Security requirements
> 
> from section 5.1 fraudulent calls --How will a URI be verified as a
> PSAP?  Will the mapping server be used or is this a non-ECRIT
> security requirement?

That's subject for investigations in the solution space. I see the 
mapping server as one possible way to deal with it.


  --Are long distance calls to remote PSAPs
> always fraudulent?

No, certainly not since there is no concept of "long distant" anymore.

   For example, a disreputable foreign entity might
> set up a phony PSAP for its people to call.  Can a service provider
> refuse to carry or perhaps reroute a long distance emergency request?

That's largely a policy decision. I hope that they do not refuse such 
message routing practices. Additionally, you have to consider that you 
would like to get in touch with a PSAP that is close to your physical 
location. That's the whole point of this mapping protocol work. Hence, 
you shouldn't need to get in touch with, for example, your home PSAP 
when you roam to another country.

> 
> 
> from section 5.2.1 impersonation of the mapping server --mapping
> server discovery is apparently outside the scope of ECRIT topic, so
> does ECRIT simply assume that this will be done in a secure manner? 

Well, that's an interesting point. It is not out-of-scope anymore based 
on the DNS SRV solution we added to 
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-03.txt

I went through the section again. We do not state that the discovery 
procedure is outside the scope of the working group. It is, however, 
also not the case that we go into a long discussion about its 
vulernabilities either.

> --will the protocol allow exchange with unauthenticated servers if no
>  authenticated ones can be found? --does it ever make sense to return
> mapping server audit data to the client?  Is this data encrypted to
> make it inaccessible by the client? Is this design intended to
> address rogue servers?  If not, then why not just store the data on
> the server?
The discovery procedure as described in
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-03.txt
uses DNS. Currently, the procedures for selecting an appropriate server, 
if you receive multiple onces are described in the same draft.

What do you mean by audit data?

> from section 5.2.3 snooping attack -- the protocol or system must
> provide confidentiality mechanisms but the mapping server should
> respond to non-complaint clients with unprotected data if that is the
> only option

I wouldn't call it "non-compliant clients". There are potentially cases 
where the end host cannot get the TLS working and hence he shouldn't 
fail to make an emergency call.

> 
> Final comment:  Any concern about "insider attack" -- rogue PSAPs,
> SIP proxies, etc?

Good point. I guess we haven't been very explicit about it. I wonder 
where to state something about the fact that "insider attacks" are not 
covered in this document. As with many other protocol insider attacks 
are something hard to deal with.

Thanks again for the review.

Ciao
Hannes

> 
> Ron Watro
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________ Ecrit mailing list 
> Ecrit@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> 


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