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This is a Last Call for comments on 
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04

Because of the timing of the impending IETF meeting and the interactions 
with other SDOs, we are setting the call for **4 weeks**.

Please have your comments in no later than March 30.

Do remember to send a note in if you have read the document and have no 
other comments other than
"its ready to go" - we need those as much as we need "I found a problem".

Thanks!
Hannes & Marc

_______________________________________________
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This is a Last Call for comments on 
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-ecrit-framework-05

Because of the timing of the impending IETF meeting and the interactions 
with other SDOs, we are setting the call for **4 weeks**.

Please have your comments in no later than March 30.

Do remember to send a note in if you have read the document and have no 
other comments other than
"its ready to go" - we need those as much as we need "I found a problem".

Thanks!
Hannes & Marc

_______________________________________________
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
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Hannes,
I have read the phonebcp draft and think it is good.

I have seen one problem. =


In section 13, it says:

 ED-67/SP-37 User Agents and proxys MUST disable outgoing call
   features such as
....
o  Three Way Call =


Problem:
-----------
If users have the habit of including some kind of support for making calls
through a three-party arrangement, they will suddenly discover that this
habit is blocked in an emergency situation. That could be fatal.

Three-way calling initiated by the calling user may for example be used to
invoke relay services by people with disabilities. People with speech
impairments may invoke a speech-to-speech relay service that can support the
PSAP in understanding their way of talking. Text relay services and sign
language relay services may also be invoked in this way.
There are other ways to invoke relay services, but if a habit to invoke them
by three-way calling is established, it is important to allow it also in the
emergency situation.

Questions:
1. Have I understood the restriction right that the situation I describe
would not be allowed?
2. Why is that restriction taken in?
3. Can the restriction be deleted?
4. Relay service invocation can be done in many ways. RFC 4117 describes
some, involving three-party call control. Please make sure that the users
are not blocked from using these methods in emergency call establishment as
well as call-backs. =


The same comment is valid for section 13 in the ecrit-framework draft. So
please regard this comment valid for both drafts.

Sorry for not bringing this up earlier, I hope it will not disturb the
approval process of theese good and important drafts.

Thanks  =

Gunnar
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Gunnar Hellstr=F6m
Omnitor
gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se
Tel: +46708204288
www.omnitor.se

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Hannes Tschofenig
Sent: Sunday, March 02, 2008 6:54 PM
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Subject: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04

This is a Last Call for comments on
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04

Because of the timing of the impending IETF meeting and the interactions
with other SDOs, we are setting the call for **4 weeks**.

Please have your comments in no later than March 30.

Do remember to send a note in if you have read the document and have no
other comments other than "its ready to go" - we need those as much as we
need "I found a problem".

Thanks!
Hannes & Marc

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Few comments below: 

1. The title of the document does not explicitely say that this document
is about "VoIP" emergency calls. 
Suggestion: add "VoIP" to the title (... Communications Services in
support of VoIP Emergency Calling)

2. The title of the documents says "Best Current Practice for ...",
while the document is not a collection nor a subset of the currently
used practices for emergency calling. And there is no 'current practice'
for VoIP emergency calling yet, thus a 'best current practice' of yet
nonexisting practices is confusing.
Suggestion: change the title eg to "Requirements for Communication
Services in support of VoIP Emergency Calling"
(and revise the abstract section accordingly)

3. "ED-4/SP-3 Emergency calls MUST be marked with a Service URN in the
   Request-URI of the INVITE."
Marked by whom, the endpoints, the proxies or both? Clarify

4. "ED-5/SP-4 Local dial strings MUST be recognized." and "ED-6/SP-5
Home dial strings MAY be recognized."
Recognized by whom? Clarify

5. "ED-10 Devices SHOULD NOT have one button emergency calling
   initiation."
While I understand that the intention is to discourage vendors to design
devices with a button dedicated only for emergency calls, current mobile
phones have the possibility of 'speed dial', when a preset dial string
(including 112 or 911) can be assigned to any button. Requirement ED-10
can be also read to ban this feature in the phone. Clarify.
I do not have a suggestion, but as today's devices do not have such a
dedicated red button any more, I see no value in this requirement, it
just creates confusion.

6. "ED-11/SP-9 All emergency services specified in
[I-D.ietf-ecrit-service-urn] MUST be recognized."
Recognized by whom? Clarify.

7. "6.1.  Types of location information

   There are several forms of location.  In IETF protocols , civic and
geospatial (geo) forms are both supported."
The term "IETF protocols" is too broad. UDP/TCP/DNS/ARP etc. are all
'IETF protocols', but they do not support location. Be more specific.

8. section 6.1
"Other forms of
   location representation must be mapped into either a geo or civic for
   use in emergency calls."
Currently most mobile network carriers use cell-id for directing the
call to the correct psap. That technique will not go away for yet a long
time. While cell-id could be mapped into either civic or geo, there is
no added value in doing so, as cell-id based routing serves the purpose
just as well as civic or geo based routing. I would suggest relaxing the
requirement, otherwise the draft will go against current practices.

9. "ED-17/INT-8/AN-7 Devices that support endpoint measuring of location
   MUST have at least a coarse location capability (typically <1km
   accuracy when not location hiding) at all times for routing of
calls."
I do not understand the text in the brackets. What is location hiding
(add reference to it) and what happens when it is applied, will the req
become n/a? clarify.
Same comment for AN-9

10. same paragraph as above. "This mechanism MAY be a service provided
by the access network." It is not clear what 'this mechanism' refers to.

11. "AN-8 Access networks MAY provide network-measured location
   determination.  Wireless access network which do not support network
   measured location MUST require that all devices connected to the
   network have end-system measured location. "
What kind of wireless access networks are we talking about? Commercial,
public, private, academic or all of them? I could hardly believe that a
free public network like the google one in Mountain View (which does not
support network measured location) would have a means to restrict my
laptop's access (which does not have an end-system measured location).
Suggestion: be more specific. Say 'commercial wireless access networks'
or 'subscription based wireless access networks'. It has to be a managed
network, otherwise nothing can be enforced.

12. "ED-27/INT-20 If the device sends a DHCP INFORM message"
The text should say 'DHCPINFORM' (no space between, rfc2131).

13. "ED-28/INT-21 To minimize the effects of VPNs that do not allow
split
   tunneling VPNs, location configuration SHOULD be attempted before
   such tunnels are established."
Add reference to 'split tunneling VPNs'(if exists). If there is no
reference, then be more explicit. Say that using an LCP while on a VPN
may result in getting the location of the vpn gateway. Avoid using
non-defined terms.

14. "ED-47 Endpoints MUST support one or more mechanisms that allow them
   to determine their public IP address.  Examples include ICE ..."
It should be STUN instead of ICE.

15. "   ED-68/SP-38 The emergency dialstrings SHOULD NOT be permitted in
Call
   Forward numbers or speed dial lists."
There is no such regulatory requirement in place. Vendors comply with
regulatory requirements when it comes to emergency services. This draft
is not an amendment to any regulatory document, thus this requirement is
inappropriate. Remove it.

16. general comment: the draft seem to focus on 802.11 access networks.
The term "access point" is used all over. Access networks other than
wi-fi use terms like base station, rnc, node-b, etc. If the draft is
meant to be applicable to access networks other than wi-fi, then a more
generic term should be used instead of 'Access Point'.

- gabor

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of ext Hannes Tschofenig
Sent: Sunday, March 02, 2008 9:54 AM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04

This is a Last Call for comments on
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04

Because of the timing of the impending IETF meeting and the interactions
with other SDOs, we are setting the call for **4 weeks**.

Please have your comments in no later than March 30.

Do remember to send a note in if you have read the document and have no
other comments other than "its ready to go" - we need those as much as
we need "I found a problem".

Thanks!
Hannes & Marc

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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Query: How to derive Emergency Call from SIP
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Brian Rosen wrote:
> Generally, the IETF has not spent a lot of time on the specifics of how 
a
> PSAP without an IP connection handles a call that originated in an IP
> network.

Brian, do you actually mean *no* IP connection, or specifically no SIP 
connection?

The UK's work on an architecture for Emergency Location is based on a PSTN 
connection to the PSAP with information identifying the VSP and caller 
carried in SS7.

There is however also an out-of-band IP connection from the VSP to the 
PSAP which carries the source IP address, which is then (by an as yet 
undecided mechanism) mapped to an access network (ISP) LIS, which is in 
turn then interrogated with HELD.

Ray

-- 
Ray Bellis
Senior Researcher in Advanced Projects, Nominet
e: ray@nominet.org.uk, t: +44 1865 332211
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The IETF work recognized that there will be nation-specific mechanisms in
place to get calls to PSAPs that don't directly take the signaling specified
in its documents.  Generally, there are no national variations of any
Internet protocol.  If the device, the access network and the calling
network follow the ecrit/geopriv/sip specs, the call will route to some kind
of proxy server (we would call this an "emergency services routing proxy").
That proxy, which can get all the information about the call, can forward
the call to a gateway to any kind of PSAP you may have.

So, in your example, the gateway would provide the SIP to PSTN interwork, as
well as the interwork for the (as yet undecided) mechanism to HELD.

There is some work in NENA along the same lines, interworking new IETF based
devices and networks to older PSAPs.

Brian

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Ray.Bellis@nominet.org.uk
> Sent: Monday, March 03, 2008 3:29 AM
> To: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Query: How to derive Emergency Call from SIPINVITE
> Message
> 
> Brian Rosen wrote:
> > Generally, the IETF has not spent a lot of time on the specifics of how
> a
> > PSAP without an IP connection handles a call that originated in an IP
> > network.
> 
> Brian, do you actually mean *no* IP connection, or specifically no SIP
> connection?
> 
> The UK's work on an architecture for Emergency Location is based on a PSTN
> connection to the PSAP with information identifying the VSP and caller
> carried in SS7.
> 
> There is however also an out-of-band IP connection from the VSP to the
> PSAP which carries the source IP address, which is then (by an as yet
> undecided mechanism) mapped to an access network (ISP) LIS, which is in
> turn then interrogated with HELD.
> 
> Ray
> 
> --
> Ray Bellis
> Senior Researcher in Advanced Projects, Nominet
> e: ray@nominet.org.uk, t: +44 1865 332211
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

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I think you have the restriction wrong.

The idea is that once a 9-1-1 call is in place, you can't then add someone
else.  The PSAP can, the caller can't.

In current POTS phones, we want to disable "FLASH", but the equivalent in
more feature phones is the same.

The way I propose to handle relay is to treat relay as a "carrier" in the
sense that INVITE is forwarded to relay as the outbound proxy.  The relay,
seeing that it's an emergency call sends the call onward marked with a
request to add the relay as a third leg.  =


We probably should say that.

I want the bridge that joins relay to the caller and the PSAP to be the
PSAP's bridge, not the relay's bridge. =


If a call exists between the relay and the caller it could be referred to
the PSAP, with the same request to add the relay to the call.

Brian

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Gunnar Hellstr=F6m
> Sent: Sunday, March 02, 2008 3:29 PM
> To: 'Hannes Tschofenig'; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> =

> Hannes,
> I have read the phonebcp draft and think it is good.
> =

> I have seen one problem.
> =

> In section 13, it says:
> =

>  ED-67/SP-37 User Agents and proxys MUST disable outgoing call
>    features such as
> ....
> o  Three Way Call
> =

> Problem:
> -----------
> If users have the habit of including some kind of support for making calls
> through a three-party arrangement, they will suddenly discover that this
> habit is blocked in an emergency situation. That could be fatal.
> =

> Three-way calling initiated by the calling user may for example be used to
> invoke relay services by people with disabilities. People with speech
> impairments may invoke a speech-to-speech relay service that can support
> the
> PSAP in understanding their way of talking. Text relay services and sign
> language relay services may also be invoked in this way.
> There are other ways to invoke relay services, but if a habit to invoke
> them
> by three-way calling is established, it is important to allow it also in
> the
> emergency situation.
> =

> Questions:
> 1. Have I understood the restriction right that the situation I describe
> would not be allowed?
> 2. Why is that restriction taken in?
> 3. Can the restriction be deleted?
> 4. Relay service invocation can be done in many ways. RFC 4117 describes
> some, involving three-party call control. Please make sure that the users
> are not blocked from using these methods in emergency call establishment
> as
> well as call-backs.
> =

> The same comment is valid for section 13 in the ecrit-framework draft. So
> please regard this comment valid for both drafts.
> =

> Sorry for not bringing this up earlier, I hope it will not disturb the
> approval process of theese good and important drafts.
> =

> Thanks
> Gunnar
> -------------------------------------------------------------------
> Gunnar Hellstr=F6m
> Omnitor
> gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se
> Tel: +46708204288
> www.omnitor.se
> =

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Hannes Tschofenig
> Sent: Sunday, March 02, 2008 6:54 PM
> To: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> =

> This is a Last Call for comments on
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> =

> Because of the timing of the impending IETF meeting and the interactions
> with other SDOs, we are setting the call for **4 weeks**.
> =

> Please have your comments in no later than March 30.
> =

> Do remember to send a note in if you have read the document and have no
> other comments other than "its ready to go" - we need those as much as we
> need "I found a problem".
> =

> Thanks!
> Hannes & Marc
> =

> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> =

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-------- Original Message --------
Subject: 	DISCUSS: draft-ietf-ecrit-lost
Date: 	Mon, 3 Mar 2008 12:24:06 -0800 (PST)
From: 	Tim Polk <tim.polk@nist.gov>
To: 	iesg@ietf.org
CC: 	ecrit-chairs@tools.ietf.org, draft-ietf-ecrit-lost@tools.ietf.org



Discuss:
The introduction suggests that LoST may be appropriate for non-emergency services
as well, but does not revisit that notion anywhere else in the document.  As noted in Joe
Salowey's secdir review, there may be different threats or motivations which could affect
the applicability of LoST to such applications.  From his review:

   3) Use in non-ecrit cases - has much thought been given to the use of
   LoST in non-Ecrit cases?  There may be different threats or at least
   motivations than those covered in draft-ietf-ecrit-security-threats.
   For example, in non-ecrit cases an attacker may seek monetary benefit
   through attacking the LoST protocol to return inaccurate service mapping
   information.  The suggestion here is to either consider this case of
   non-ecrit in more detail or to state that threats outside ecrit cases
   may be different. 

At a minimum, the security considedrations section should note that
non-emergency services may face a different set of threats.  The requirements
for these services should be carefully reviewed to ensure that LoST can be
used to achieve the service's security requirements.


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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
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Brian,
I suggest that some words are added to explain why the restrictions in
section 13 are needed. I still do not understand why you want to have these
limitations. =


--
The PSAP can rarely judge what relay to invoke.
----------------------------------------------
The small trial that Omnitor performed last autumn with relay service
invocation in emergency SIP multimedia calls showed that we must not expect
the PSAP to be able to judge what relay service to involve. That must be
either automatic or user initiated.

The user would likely have a thoroughly established habit of how the relay
is invoked in outgoing calls. It would be best to not deviate from that
pattern for emergency calls. It would though be good to let more media
through between the user and the PSAP than you usually do in a relay call,
where one user usually has only a voice phone. =


This comment does not nessessarily mean that I require the restriction about
3-way calls to be deleted.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------
It may be true that most relay service invocation methods will lead to the
call coming to the PSAP with two legs of the three party relay call already
on the way to be established. =

But, is it not also likely that any kind of external support may be wanted
in the call, and the user be the one who best knows how to involve that
service through a 3-way connection. I do not want to see that restriction
just be inserted because of an old habit from PSTN of not accepting
flash-hook. =


Your relay invocation model may be a bit restricting.
-----------------------------------------------------
You suggest that relay service bridges shall be inserted as outbound proxies
for the users. There may be some other outbound proxy you need to configure,
e.g. for your connectivity to the network. The user may not want that tight
relation to its favourite relay service. 99% of the calls may be with
friends that are fully capable of handling the same media and modes as the
user. So, for the occasional relay call, the user may add a service
indicator of some kind, or a number analysis is done that routes the call
properly. This discussion is wider than what is suitable for the ecrit
group, but it is ccertainly interlinked. I would be interested to sort out
some relay calling models, and think that sipping is the right group to host
such a discussion. =


This whole discussion is not only about relay services, it can be language
interpreters and other supporting services as well.



Thanks

Gunnar
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Gunnar Hellstr=F6m
Omnitor
gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se
Tel: +46708204288
www.omnitor.se

-----Original Message-----
From: Brian Rosen [mailto:br@brianrosen.net] =

Sent: Monday, March 03, 2008 5:45 PM
To: 'Gunnar Hellstr=F6m'; 'Hannes Tschofenig'; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04

I think you have the restriction wrong.

The idea is that once a 9-1-1 call is in place, you can't then add someone
else.  The PSAP can, the caller can't.

In current POTS phones, we want to disable "FLASH", but the equivalent in
more feature phones is the same.

The way I propose to handle relay is to treat relay as a "carrier" in the
sense that INVITE is forwarded to relay as the outbound proxy.  The relay,
seeing that it's an emergency call sends the call onward marked with a
request to add the relay as a third leg.  =


We probably should say that.

I want the bridge that joins relay to the caller and the PSAP to be the
PSAP's bridge, not the relay's bridge. =


If a call exists between the relay and the caller it could be referred to
the PSAP, with the same request to add the relay to the call.

Brian

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =

> Of Gunnar Hellstr=F6m
> Sent: Sunday, March 02, 2008 3:29 PM
> To: 'Hannes Tschofenig'; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> =

> Hannes,
> I have read the phonebcp draft and think it is good.
> =

> I have seen one problem.
> =

> In section 13, it says:
> =

>  ED-67/SP-37 User Agents and proxys MUST disable outgoing call
>    features such as
> ....
> o  Three Way Call
> =

> Problem:
> -----------
> If users have the habit of including some kind of support for making =

> calls through a three-party arrangement, they will suddenly discover =

> that this habit is blocked in an emergency situation. That could be fatal.
> =

> Three-way calling initiated by the calling user may for example be =

> used to invoke relay services by people with disabilities. People with =

> speech impairments may invoke a speech-to-speech relay service that =

> can support the PSAP in understanding their way of talking. Text relay =

> services and sign language relay services may also be invoked in this =

> way.
> There are other ways to invoke relay services, but if a habit to =

> invoke them by three-way calling is established, it is important to =

> allow it also in the emergency situation.
> =

> Questions:
> 1. Have I understood the restriction right that the situation I =

> describe would not be allowed?
> 2. Why is that restriction taken in?
> 3. Can the restriction be deleted?
> 4. Relay service invocation can be done in many ways. RFC 4117 =

> describes some, involving three-party call control. Please make sure =

> that the users are not blocked from using these methods in emergency =

> call establishment as well as call-backs.
> =

> The same comment is valid for section 13 in the ecrit-framework draft. =

> So please regard this comment valid for both drafts.
> =

> Sorry for not bringing this up earlier, I hope it will not disturb the =

> approval process of theese good and important drafts.
> =

> Thanks
> Gunnar
> -------------------------------------------------------------------
> Gunnar Hellstr=F6m
> Omnitor
> gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se
> Tel: +46708204288
> www.omnitor.se
> =

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =

> Of Hannes Tschofenig
> Sent: Sunday, March 02, 2008 6:54 PM
> To: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> =

> This is a Last Call for comments on
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> =

> Because of the timing of the impending IETF meeting and the =

> interactions with other SDOs, we are setting the call for **4 weeks**.
> =

> Please have your comments in no later than March 30.
> =

> Do remember to send a note in if you have read the document and have =

> no other comments other than "its ready to go" - we need those as much =

> as we need "I found a problem".
> =

> Thanks!
> Hannes & Marc
> =

> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> =

> __________ NOD32 2913 (20080301) Information __________
> =

> Detta meddelande dr genomsvkt av NOD32 Antivirus.
> http://www.nod32.com
> =

> =

> _______________________________________________
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> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit


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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
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Gabor

That this document is from the IETF means it involves IP.

more in-line below

At 10:37 PM 3/2/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
>Few comments below:
>
>1. The title of the document does not explicitely say that this document
>is about "VoIP" emergency calls.
>Suggestion: add "VoIP" to the title (... Communications Services in
>support of VoIP Emergency Calling)

Calls are not limited to "voice", even though each are called "calls".


>2. The title of the documents says "Best Current Practice for ...",
>while the document is not a collection nor a subset of the currently
>used practices for emergency calling. And there is no 'current practice'
>for VoIP emergency calling yet, thus a 'best current practice' of yet
>nonexisting practices is confusing.
>Suggestion: change the title eg to "Requirements for Communication
>Services in support of VoIP Emergency Calling"
>(and revise the abstract section accordingly)

While I agree there are no current practices, this document is an 
effort with a fair degree of interworking amongst emergency calling 
consortia - and the goal here is to establish an singular 
architecture, not one of many choices - therefore stating clearly 
this is "one" practice to be implemented is best. The title does 
this.  The document status is to be Proposed Standard, not Best 
Current Practice.


>3. "ED-4/SP-3 Emergency calls MUST be marked with a Service URN in the
>    Request-URI of the INVITE."
>Marked by whom, the endpoints, the proxies or both? Clarify

this is in the document


>4. "ED-5/SP-4 Local dial strings MUST be recognized." and "ED-6/SP-5
>Home dial strings MAY be recognized."
>Recognized by whom? Clarify

What is this document about?  (hint: entities supporting this (to be) 
IETF standard) That's whom.


>5. "ED-10 Devices SHOULD NOT have one button emergency calling
>    initiation."
>While I understand that the intention is to discourage vendors to design
>devices with a button dedicated only for emergency calls, current mobile
>phones have the possibility of 'speed dial', when a preset dial string
>(including 112 or 911) can be assigned to any button. Requirement ED-10
>can be also read to ban this feature in the phone. Clarify.

Have you not been involved in the emergency calling discussions over 
the past several years within the IETF or NENA?

This "emergency button" was tried and if failed miserably within the 
US in the late 80s - because of too many false emergency calls 
because the single button was accidently hit (for example, in a 
lady's purse).  This wrecked havoc on PSAP call takers and first 
responders. So while this idea sounds great, it doesn't work in practice.

If this still needs to be clarified, this can be with a single sentence.

>I do not have a suggestion, but as today's devices do not have such a
>dedicated red button any more, I see no value in this requirement, it
>just creates confusion.

it clarifies that one shouldn't ever be thought of again


>6. "ED-11/SP-9 All emergency services specified in
>[I-D.ietf-ecrit-service-urn] MUST be recognized."
>Recognized by whom? Clarify.

(hint: entities supporting this (to be) IETF standard) That's whom.


>7. "6.1.  Types of location information
>
>    There are several forms of location.  In IETF protocols , civic and
>geospatial (geo) forms are both supported."
>The term "IETF protocols" is too broad. UDP/TCP/DNS/ARP etc. are all
>'IETF protocols', but they do not support location. Be more specific.

In these are to carry location  - I think they should consider what's 
said in this document.

To be more specific means to list every protocol that cannot support 
location and every protocol that might be able to support 
location.  The remainder either is going to or does support location.


>8. section 6.1
>"Other forms of
>    location representation must be mapped into either a geo or civic for
>    use in emergency calls."
>Currently most mobile network carriers use cell-id for directing the
>call to the correct psap.

Is cell-id a location?  If true, is an ALI a location. Both are 
ids... what's the difference?

>That technique will not go away for yet a long
>time. While cell-id could be mapped into either civic or geo, there is
>no added value in doing so, as cell-id based routing serves the purpose
>just as well as civic or geo based routing.

Cell-id routing... on IP?  I believe you're mixing technologies where 
mixing shouldn't be done.

>I would suggest relaxing the
>requirement, otherwise the draft will go against current practices.

...of cellular world infrastructures, which aren't IP based, so 
there's no reason this requirement addresses the legacy 
infrastructure. BTW -- I believe IMS (which is cellular based 
systems) is using PIDF-LO and location-URI references, not cell-ids


>9. "ED-17/INT-8/AN-7 Devices that support endpoint measuring of location
>    MUST have at least a coarse location capability (typically <1km
>    accuracy when not location hiding) at all times for routing of
>calls."
>I do not understand the text in the brackets. What is location hiding
>(add reference to it) and what happens when it is applied, will the req
>become n/a? clarify.

I agree location hiding shouldn't be in this document

>Same comment for AN-9
>
>10. same paragraph as above. "This mechanism MAY be a service provided
>by the access network." It is not clear what 'this mechanism' refers to.
>
>11. "AN-8 Access networks MAY provide network-measured location
>    determination.  Wireless access network which do not support network
>    measured location MUST require that all devices connected to the
>    network have end-system measured location. "
>What kind of wireless access networks are we talking about? Commercial,
>public, private, academic or all of them? I could hardly believe that a
>free public network like the google one in Mountain View (which does not
>support network measured location) would have a means to restrict my
>laptop's access (which does not have an end-system measured location).
>Suggestion: be more specific. Say 'commercial wireless access networks'
>or 'subscription based wireless access networks'. It has to be a managed
>network, otherwise nothing can be enforced.
>
>12. "ED-27/INT-20 If the device sends a DHCP INFORM message"
>The text should say 'DHCPINFORM' (no space between, rfc2131).
>
>13. "ED-28/INT-21 To minimize the effects of VPNs that do not allow
>split
>    tunneling VPNs, location configuration SHOULD be attempted before
>    such tunnels are established."
>Add reference to 'split tunneling VPNs'(if exists). If there is no
>reference, then be more explicit. Say that using an LCP while on a VPN
>may result in getting the location of the vpn gateway. Avoid using
>non-defined terms.

I agree with this


>14. "ED-47 Endpoints MUST support one or more mechanisms that allow them
>    to determine their public IP address.  Examples include ICE ..."
>It should be STUN instead of ICE.

I believe this is true too


>15. "   ED-68/SP-38 The emergency dialstrings SHOULD NOT be permitted in
>Call
>    Forward numbers or speed dial lists."
>There is no such regulatory requirement in place. Vendors comply with
>regulatory requirements when it comes to emergency services. This draft
>is not an amendment to any regulatory document, thus this requirement is
>inappropriate. Remove it.

ah, so here's the issue.  I you dial 911 from a US phone and the call 
ends too early, and the call-taker chooses to call-back to the phone 
you called from, and the phone call-forwards all calls to another 
phone/location -- you're pretty much jacked.

Besides, there is text stating that where local regulation/laws 
overwrite what's written in this doc, local regulation/laws win.


>16. general comment: the draft seem to focus on 802.11 access networks.
>The term "access point" is used all over. Access networks other than
>wi-fi use terms like base station, rnc, node-b, etc. If the draft is
>meant to be applicable to access networks other than wi-fi, then a more
>generic term should be used instead of 'Access Point'.

If this doc doesn't make it clear that

         Access Point = AP = wifi = 802.11 base-station

then this does need to be clarified. I don't remember if it does at the moment.


>- gabor
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>Of ext Hannes Tschofenig
>Sent: Sunday, March 02, 2008 9:54 AM
>To: ecrit@ietf.org
>Subject: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
>
>This is a Last Call for comments on
>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
>
>Because of the timing of the impending IETF meeting and the interactions
>with other SDOs, we are setting the call for **4 weeks**.
>
>Please have your comments in no later than March 30.
>
>Do remember to send a note in if you have read the document and have no
>other comments other than "its ready to go" - we need those as much as
>we need "I found a problem".
>
>Thanks!
>Hannes & Marc
>
>_______________________________________________
>Ecrit mailing list
>Ecrit@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>_______________________________________________
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
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Subha

Hey - I'm pretty sure this TBD isn't the same element, which means 
this guy is going ot come after us each time he thinks of a new 
element.  I agree with your analysis, though I don't want to have to 
bring several up to speed if they want to join.  I don't know if you 
can suggest that only a few of us tackle this as the EAB-location 
group, and let it stand as we work it out along the way.  If so, this 
would be better coming from both you and Allan than from me (during 
the call Friday).

James

At 02:21 PM 3/4/2008, James M. Polk wrote:
>Gabor
>
>That this document is from the IETF means it involves IP.
>
>more in-line below
>
>At 10:37 PM 3/2/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> >Few comments below:
> >
> >1. The title of the document does not explicitely say that this document
> >is about "VoIP" emergency calls.
> >Suggestion: add "VoIP" to the title (... Communications Services in
> >support of VoIP Emergency Calling)
>
>Calls are not limited to "voice", even though each are called "calls".
>
>
> >2. The title of the documents says "Best Current Practice for ...",
> >while the document is not a collection nor a subset of the currently
> >used practices for emergency calling. And there is no 'current practice'
> >for VoIP emergency calling yet, thus a 'best current practice' of yet
> >nonexisting practices is confusing.
> >Suggestion: change the title eg to "Requirements for Communication
> >Services in support of VoIP Emergency Calling"
> >(and revise the abstract section accordingly)
>
>While I agree there are no current practices, this document is an
>effort with a fair degree of interworking amongst emergency calling
>consortia - and the goal here is to establish an singular
>architecture, not one of many choices - therefore stating clearly
>this is "one" practice to be implemented is best. The title does
>this.  The document status is to be Proposed Standard, not Best
>Current Practice.
>
>
> >3. "ED-4/SP-3 Emergency calls MUST be marked with a Service URN in the
> >    Request-URI of the INVITE."
> >Marked by whom, the endpoints, the proxies or both? Clarify
>
>this is in the document
>
>
> >4. "ED-5/SP-4 Local dial strings MUST be recognized." and "ED-6/SP-5
> >Home dial strings MAY be recognized."
> >Recognized by whom? Clarify
>
>What is this document about?  (hint: entities supporting this (to be)
>IETF standard) That's whom.
>
>
> >5. "ED-10 Devices SHOULD NOT have one button emergency calling
> >    initiation."
> >While I understand that the intention is to discourage vendors to design
> >devices with a button dedicated only for emergency calls, current mobile
> >phones have the possibility of 'speed dial', when a preset dial string
> >(including 112 or 911) can be assigned to any button. Requirement ED-10
> >can be also read to ban this feature in the phone. Clarify.
>
>Have you not been involved in the emergency calling discussions over
>the past several years within the IETF or NENA?
>
>This "emergency button" was tried and if failed miserably within the
>US in the late 80s - because of too many false emergency calls
>because the single button was accidently hit (for example, in a
>lady's purse).  This wrecked havoc on PSAP call takers and first
>responders. So while this idea sounds great, it doesn't work in practice.
>
>If this still needs to be clarified, this can be with a single sentence.
>
> >I do not have a suggestion, but as today's devices do not have such a
> >dedicated red button any more, I see no value in this requirement, it
> >just creates confusion.
>
>it clarifies that one shouldn't ever be thought of again
>
>
> >6. "ED-11/SP-9 All emergency services specified in
> >[I-D.ietf-ecrit-service-urn] MUST be recognized."
> >Recognized by whom? Clarify.
>
>(hint: entities supporting this (to be) IETF standard) That's whom.
>
>
> >7. "6.1.  Types of location information
> >
> >    There are several forms of location.  In IETF protocols , civic and
> >geospatial (geo) forms are both supported."
> >The term "IETF protocols" is too broad. UDP/TCP/DNS/ARP etc. are all
> >'IETF protocols', but they do not support location. Be more specific.
>
>In these are to carry location  - I think they should consider what's
>said in this document.
>
>To be more specific means to list every protocol that cannot support
>location and every protocol that might be able to support
>location.  The remainder either is going to or does support location.
>
>
> >8. section 6.1
> >"Other forms of
> >    location representation must be mapped into either a geo or civic for
> >    use in emergency calls."
> >Currently most mobile network carriers use cell-id for directing the
> >call to the correct psap.
>
>Is cell-id a location?  If true, is an ALI a location. Both are
>ids... what's the difference?
>
> >That technique will not go away for yet a long
> >time. While cell-id could be mapped into either civic or geo, there is
> >no added value in doing so, as cell-id based routing serves the purpose
> >just as well as civic or geo based routing.
>
>Cell-id routing... on IP?  I believe you're mixing technologies where
>mixing shouldn't be done.
>
> >I would suggest relaxing the
> >requirement, otherwise the draft will go against current practices.
>
>...of cellular world infrastructures, which aren't IP based, so
>there's no reason this requirement addresses the legacy
>infrastructure. BTW -- I believe IMS (which is cellular based
>systems) is using PIDF-LO and location-URI references, not cell-ids
>
>
> >9. "ED-17/INT-8/AN-7 Devices that support endpoint measuring of location
> >    MUST have at least a coarse location capability (typically <1km
> >    accuracy when not location hiding) at all times for routing of
> >calls."
> >I do not understand the text in the brackets. What is location hiding
> >(add reference to it) and what happens when it is applied, will the req
> >become n/a? clarify.
>
>I agree location hiding shouldn't be in this document
>
> >Same comment for AN-9
> >
> >10. same paragraph as above. "This mechanism MAY be a service provided
> >by the access network." It is not clear what 'this mechanism' refers to.
> >
> >11. "AN-8 Access networks MAY provide network-measured location
> >    determination.  Wireless access network which do not support network
> >    measured location MUST require that all devices connected to the
> >    network have end-system measured location. "
> >What kind of wireless access networks are we talking about? Commercial,
> >public, private, academic or all of them? I could hardly believe that a
> >free public network like the google one in Mountain View (which does not
> >support network measured location) would have a means to restrict my
> >laptop's access (which does not have an end-system measured location).
> >Suggestion: be more specific. Say 'commercial wireless access networks'
> >or 'subscription based wireless access networks'. It has to be a managed
> >network, otherwise nothing can be enforced.
> >
> >12. "ED-27/INT-20 If the device sends a DHCP INFORM message"
> >The text should say 'DHCPINFORM' (no space between, rfc2131).
> >
> >13. "ED-28/INT-21 To minimize the effects of VPNs that do not allow
> >split
> >    tunneling VPNs, location configuration SHOULD be attempted before
> >    such tunnels are established."
> >Add reference to 'split tunneling VPNs'(if exists). If there is no
> >reference, then be more explicit. Say that using an LCP while on a VPN
> >may result in getting the location of the vpn gateway. Avoid using
> >non-defined terms.
>
>I agree with this
>
>
> >14. "ED-47 Endpoints MUST support one or more mechanisms that allow them
> >    to determine their public IP address.  Examples include ICE ..."
> >It should be STUN instead of ICE.
>
>I believe this is true too
>
>
> >15. "   ED-68/SP-38 The emergency dialstrings SHOULD NOT be permitted in
> >Call
> >    Forward numbers or speed dial lists."
> >There is no such regulatory requirement in place. Vendors comply with
> >regulatory requirements when it comes to emergency services. This draft
> >is not an amendment to any regulatory document, thus this requirement is
> >inappropriate. Remove it.
>
>ah, so here's the issue.  I you dial 911 from a US phone and the call
>ends too early, and the call-taker chooses to call-back to the phone
>you called from, and the phone call-forwards all calls to another
>phone/location -- you're pretty much jacked.
>
>Besides, there is text stating that where local regulation/laws
>overwrite what's written in this doc, local regulation/laws win.
>
>
> >16. general comment: the draft seem to focus on 802.11 access networks.
> >The term "access point" is used all over. Access networks other than
> >wi-fi use terms like base station, rnc, node-b, etc. If the draft is
> >meant to be applicable to access networks other than wi-fi, then a more
> >generic term should be used instead of 'Access Point'.
>
>If this doc doesn't make it clear that
>
>          Access Point = AP = wifi = 802.11 base-station
>
>then this does need to be clarified. I don't remember if it does at 
>the moment.
>
>
> >- gabor
> >
> >-----Original Message-----
> >From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> >Of ext Hannes Tschofenig
> >Sent: Sunday, March 02, 2008 9:54 AM
> >To: ecrit@ietf.org
> >Subject: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> >
> >This is a Last Call for comments on
> >http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> >
> >Because of the timing of the impending IETF meeting and the interactions
> >with other SDOs, we are setting the call for **4 weeks**.
> >
> >Please have your comments in no later than March 30.
> >
> >Do remember to send a note in if you have read the document and have no
> >other comments other than "its ready to go" - we need those as much as
> >we need "I found a problem".
> >
> >Thanks!
> >Hannes & Marc
> >
> >_______________________________________________
> >Ecrit mailing list
> >Ecrit@ietf.org
> >https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >_______________________________________________
> >Ecrit mailing list
> >Ecrit@ietf.org
> >https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>
>_______________________________________________
>Ecrit mailing list
>Ecrit@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

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Subject: [Ecrit] Fwd: Re:  WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
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please ignore this message, I replied to this message when I thought 
I was replying to another message.  I don't believe there is any 
secret sauce in this message...

hehe

sorry!

James

>Date: Tue, 04 Mar 2008 14:32:11 -0600
>To: <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com>, <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>, <ecrit@ietf.org>
>From: "James M. Polk" <jmpolk@cisco.com>
>Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
>
>Subha
>
>Hey - I'm pretty sure this TBD isn't the same element, which means 
>this guy is going ot come after us each time he thinks of a new 
>element.  I agree with your analysis, though I don't want to have to 
>bring several up to speed if they want to join.  I don't know if you 
>can suggest that only a few of us tackle this as the EAB-location 
>group, and let it stand as we work it out along the way.  If so, 
>this would be better coming from both you and Allan than from me 
>(during the call Friday).
>
>James
>
>At 02:21 PM 3/4/2008, James M. Polk wrote:
>>Gabor
>>
>>That this document is from the IETF means it involves IP.
>>
>>more in-line below
>>
>>At 10:37 PM 3/2/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
>> >Few comments below:
>> >
>> >1. The title of the document does not explicitely say that this document
>> >is about "VoIP" emergency calls.
>> >Suggestion: add "VoIP" to the title (... Communications Services in
>> >support of VoIP Emergency Calling)
>>
>>Calls are not limited to "voice", even though each are called "calls".
>>
>>
>> >2. The title of the documents says "Best Current Practice for ...",
>> >while the document is not a collection nor a subset of the currently
>> >used practices for emergency calling. And there is no 'current practice'
>> >for VoIP emergency calling yet, thus a 'best current practice' of yet
>> >nonexisting practices is confusing.
>> >Suggestion: change the title eg to "Requirements for Communication
>> >Services in support of VoIP Emergency Calling"
>> >(and revise the abstract section accordingly)
>>
>>While I agree there are no current practices, this document is an
>>effort with a fair degree of interworking amongst emergency calling
>>consortia - and the goal here is to establish an singular
>>architecture, not one of many choices - therefore stating clearly
>>this is "one" practice to be implemented is best. The title does
>>this.  The document status is to be Proposed Standard, not Best
>>Current Practice.
>>
>>
>> >3. "ED-4/SP-3 Emergency calls MUST be marked with a Service URN in the
>> >    Request-URI of the INVITE."
>> >Marked by whom, the endpoints, the proxies or both? Clarify
>>
>>this is in the document
>>
>>
>> >4. "ED-5/SP-4 Local dial strings MUST be recognized." and "ED-6/SP-5
>> >Home dial strings MAY be recognized."
>> >Recognized by whom? Clarify
>>
>>What is this document about?  (hint: entities supporting this (to be)
>>IETF standard) That's whom.
>>
>>
>> >5. "ED-10 Devices SHOULD NOT have one button emergency calling
>> >    initiation."
>> >While I understand that the intention is to discourage vendors to design
>> >devices with a button dedicated only for emergency calls, current mobile
>> >phones have the possibility of 'speed dial', when a preset dial string
>> >(including 112 or 911) can be assigned to any button. Requirement ED-10
>> >can be also read to ban this feature in the phone. Clarify.
>>
>>Have you not been involved in the emergency calling discussions over
>>the past several years within the IETF or NENA?
>>
>>This "emergency button" was tried and if failed miserably within the
>>US in the late 80s - because of too many false emergency calls
>>because the single button was accidently hit (for example, in a
>>lady's purse).  This wrecked havoc on PSAP call takers and first
>>responders. So while this idea sounds great, it doesn't work in practice.
>>
>>If this still needs to be clarified, this can be with a single sentence.
>>
>> >I do not have a suggestion, but as today's devices do not have such a
>> >dedicated red button any more, I see no value in this requirement, it
>> >just creates confusion.
>>
>>it clarifies that one shouldn't ever be thought of again
>>
>>
>> >6. "ED-11/SP-9 All emergency services specified in
>> >[I-D.ietf-ecrit-service-urn] MUST be recognized."
>> >Recognized by whom? Clarify.
>>
>>(hint: entities supporting this (to be) IETF standard) That's whom.
>>
>>
>> >7. "6.1.  Types of location information
>> >
>> >    There are several forms of location.  In IETF protocols , civic and
>> >geospatial (geo) forms are both supported."
>> >The term "IETF protocols" is too broad. UDP/TCP/DNS/ARP etc. are all
>> >'IETF protocols', but they do not support location. Be more specific.
>>
>>In these are to carry location  - I think they should consider what's
>>said in this document.
>>
>>To be more specific means to list every protocol that cannot support
>>location and every protocol that might be able to support
>>location.  The remainder either is going to or does support location.
>>
>>
>> >8. section 6.1
>> >"Other forms of
>> >    location representation must be mapped into either a geo or civic for
>> >    use in emergency calls."
>> >Currently most mobile network carriers use cell-id for directing the
>> >call to the correct psap.
>>
>>Is cell-id a location?  If true, is an ALI a location. Both are
>>ids... what's the difference?
>>
>> >That technique will not go away for yet a long
>> >time. While cell-id could be mapped into either civic or geo, there is
>> >no added value in doing so, as cell-id based routing serves the purpose
>> >just as well as civic or geo based routing.
>>
>>Cell-id routing... on IP?  I believe you're mixing technologies where
>>mixing shouldn't be done.
>>
>> >I would suggest relaxing the
>> >requirement, otherwise the draft will go against current practices.
>>
>>...of cellular world infrastructures, which aren't IP based, so
>>there's no reason this requirement addresses the legacy
>>infrastructure. BTW -- I believe IMS (which is cellular based
>>systems) is using PIDF-LO and location-URI references, not cell-ids
>>
>>
>> >9. "ED-17/INT-8/AN-7 Devices that support endpoint measuring of location
>> >    MUST have at least a coarse location capability (typically <1km
>> >    accuracy when not location hiding) at all times for routing of
>> >calls."
>> >I do not understand the text in the brackets. What is location hiding
>> >(add reference to it) and what happens when it is applied, will the req
>> >become n/a? clarify.
>>
>>I agree location hiding shouldn't be in this document
>>
>> >Same comment for AN-9
>> >
>> >10. same paragraph as above. "This mechanism MAY be a service provided
>> >by the access network." It is not clear what 'this mechanism' refers to.
>> >
>> >11. "AN-8 Access networks MAY provide network-measured location
>> >    determination.  Wireless access network which do not support network
>> >    measured location MUST require that all devices connected to the
>> >    network have end-system measured location. "
>> >What kind of wireless access networks are we talking about? Commercial,
>> >public, private, academic or all of them? I could hardly believe that a
>> >free public network like the google one in Mountain View (which does not
>> >support network measured location) would have a means to restrict my
>> >laptop's access (which does not have an end-system measured location).
>> >Suggestion: be more specific. Say 'commercial wireless access networks'
>> >or 'subscription based wireless access networks'. It has to be a managed
>> >network, otherwise nothing can be enforced.
>> >
>> >12. "ED-27/INT-20 If the device sends a DHCP INFORM message"
>> >The text should say 'DHCPINFORM' (no space between, rfc2131).
>> >
>> >13. "ED-28/INT-21 To minimize the effects of VPNs that do not allow
>> >split
>> >    tunneling VPNs, location configuration SHOULD be attempted before
>> >    such tunnels are established."
>> >Add reference to 'split tunneling VPNs'(if exists). If there is no
>> >reference, then be more explicit. Say that using an LCP while on a VPN
>> >may result in getting the location of the vpn gateway. Avoid using
>> >non-defined terms.
>>
>>I agree with this
>>
>>
>> >14. "ED-47 Endpoints MUST support one or more mechanisms that allow them
>> >    to determine their public IP address.  Examples include ICE ..."
>> >It should be STUN instead of ICE.
>>
>>I believe this is true too
>>
>>
>> >15. "   ED-68/SP-38 The emergency dialstrings SHOULD NOT be permitted in
>> >Call
>> >    Forward numbers or speed dial lists."
>> >There is no such regulatory requirement in place. Vendors comply with
>> >regulatory requirements when it comes to emergency services. This draft
>> >is not an amendment to any regulatory document, thus this requirement is
>> >inappropriate. Remove it.
>>
>>ah, so here's the issue.  I you dial 911 from a US phone and the call
>>ends too early, and the call-taker chooses to call-back to the phone
>>you called from, and the phone call-forwards all calls to another
>>phone/location -- you're pretty much jacked.
>>
>>Besides, there is text stating that where local regulation/laws
>>overwrite what's written in this doc, local regulation/laws win.
>>
>>
>> >16. general comment: the draft seem to focus on 802.11 access networks.
>> >The term "access point" is used all over. Access networks other than
>> >wi-fi use terms like base station, rnc, node-b, etc. If the draft is
>> >meant to be applicable to access networks other than wi-fi, then a more
>> >generic term should be used instead of 'Access Point'.
>>
>>If this doc doesn't make it clear that
>>
>>          Access Point = AP = wifi = 802.11 base-station
>>
>>then this does need to be clarified. I don't remember if it does at 
>>the moment.
>>
>>
>> >- gabor
>> >
>> >-----Original Message-----
>> >From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>> >Of ext Hannes Tschofenig
>> >Sent: Sunday, March 02, 2008 9:54 AM
>> >To: ecrit@ietf.org
>> >Subject: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
>> >
>> >This is a Last Call for comments on
>> >http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
>> >
>> >Because of the timing of the impending IETF meeting and the interactions
>> >with other SDOs, we are setting the call for **4 weeks**.
>> >
>> >Please have your comments in no later than March 30.
>> >
>> >Do remember to send a note in if you have read the document and have no
>> >other comments other than "its ready to go" - we need those as much as
>> >we need "I found a problem".
>> >
>> >Thanks!
>> >Hannes & Marc
>> >
>> >_______________________________________________
>> >Ecrit mailing list
>> >Ecrit@ietf.org
>> >https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>> >_______________________________________________
>> >Ecrit mailing list
>> >Ecrit@ietf.org
>> >https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>
>>_______________________________________________
>>Ecrit mailing list
>>Ecrit@ietf.org
>>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

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FYI

-------- Original-Nachricht --------
Datum: Tue, 4 Mar 2008 11:06:44 -0500
Von: Tim Polk <tim.polk@nist.gov>
An: Ted Hardie <hardie@qualcomm.com>
CC: "iesg@ietf.org" <iesg@ietf.org>, "ecrit-chairs@tools.ietf.org" <ecrit-chairs@tools.ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-ecrit-lost@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-ecrit-lost@tools.ietf.org>
Betreff: Re: DISCUSS: draft-ietf-ecrit-lost

Ted,

Thanks for the quick response.  Yes, this text would work for me.

Tim Polk

On Mar 4, 2008, at 10:35 AM, Ted Hardie wrote:

> At 12:24 PM -0800 3/3/08, Tim Polk wrote:
>> Discuss:
>> The introduction suggests that LoST may be appropriate for non- 
>> emergency services
>> as well, but does not revisit that notion anywhere else in the  
>> document.  As noted in Joe
>> Salowey's secdir review, there may be different threats or  
>> motivations which could affect
>> the applicability of LoST to such applications.  From his review:
>>
>>   3) Use in non-ecrit cases - has much thought been given to the  
>> use of
>>   LoST in non-Ecrit cases?  There may be different threats or at  
>> least
>>   motivations than those covered in draft-ietf-ecrit-security- 
>> threats.
>>   For example, in non-ecrit cases an attacker may seek monetary  
>> benefit
>>   through attacking the LoST protocol to return inaccurate service  
>> mapping
>>   information.  The suggestion here is to either consider this  
>> case of
>>   non-ecrit in more detail or to state that threats outside ecrit  
>> cases
>>   may be different.
>>
>> At a minimum, the security considedrations section should note that
>> non-emergency services may face a different set of threats.  The  
>> requirements
>> for these services should be carefully reviewed to ensure that  
>> LoST can be
>> used to achieve the service's security requirements.
>
> Proposed RFC Editor note:
>
> OLD:
>
> A more detailed description of threats and security requirements  
> are provided in [17].
>
>
> NEW:
>
> A more detailed description of threats and security requirements  
> are provided in [17].
> The threats and security requirements in non-emergency service
> uses of LoST may be considerably different from those described here.
> For example,  an attacker might seek monetary benefit by returning
> service mapping information which directed users to specific service
> providers.  Before deploying LoST in new contexts, a thorough analysis
> of the threats and requirements specific to that context should
> be undertaken and decisions made on the appropriate mitigations.
>
>
> Please let me know if this works to satisfy your concerns,
> 				regards,
> 					Ted Hardie
>
>
>
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James: some comments inline 
- gabor

-----Original Message-----
From: ext James M. Polk [mailto:jmpolk@cisco.com] 
Sent: Tuesday, March 04, 2008 12:21 PM
To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net;
ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04

Gabor

That this document is from the IETF means it involves IP.

more in-line below

At 10:37 PM 3/2/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
>Few comments below:
>
>1. The title of the document does not explicitely say that this 
>document is about "VoIP" emergency calls.
>Suggestion: add "VoIP" to the title (... Communications Services in 
>support of VoIP Emergency Calling)

Calls are not limited to "voice", even though each are called "calls".

<Gabor> fair enough, but adding 'IP' (... Communications Services in
support of IP based Emergency Calling) would still be beneficial.


>2. The title of the documents says "Best Current Practice for ...", 
>while the document is not a collection nor a subset of the currently 
>used practices for emergency calling. And there is no 'current
practice'
>for VoIP emergency calling yet, thus a 'best current practice' of yet 
>nonexisting practices is confusing.
>Suggestion: change the title eg to "Requirements for Communication 
>Services in support of VoIP Emergency Calling"
>(and revise the abstract section accordingly)

While I agree there are no current practices, this document is an effort
with a fair degree of interworking amongst emergency calling consortia -
and the goal here is to establish an singular architecture, not one of
many choices - therefore stating clearly this is "one" practice to be
implemented is best. The title does this.  The document status is to be
Proposed Standard, not Best Current Practice.

<Gabor> the goal to establish a singular architecture and the
interworking effort happens in multiple WGs in ietf and other SDOs, not
(only) in this draft. This is clearly a requirements document and the
title should say that instead of bcp. Do we disagree on whether this is
a requirements document or not?

>4. "ED-5/SP-4 Local dial strings MUST be recognized." and "ED-6/SP-5 
>Home dial strings MAY be recognized."
>Recognized by whom? Clarify

What is this document about?  (hint: entities supporting this (to be)
IETF standard) That's whom.

<Gabor> a requirement should state who should do what. Requirements
ED-4, ED-5, ED-6 and ED-11 only say what needs to be done, but not who
needs to do it. The other requirements do state both who and what, why
are these requirements special? I did not ask to reformulate because I
did not understand it, but we are not writing the document for
ourselves.


>8. section 6.1
>"Other forms of
>    location representation must be mapped into either a geo or civic
for
>    use in emergency calls."
>Currently most mobile network carriers use cell-id for directing the
>call to the correct psap.

Is cell-id a location?  If true, is an ALI a location. Both are 
ids... what's the difference?

>That technique will not go away for yet a long
>time. While cell-id could be mapped into either civic or geo, there is
>no added value in doing so, as cell-id based routing serves the purpose
>just as well as civic or geo based routing.

Cell-id routing... on IP?  I believe you're mixing technologies where 
mixing shouldn't be done.

<Gabor> cell-id is not a technology. What is different between cell-id
based routing and coordinates based routing? Is IP routing based on
coordinates? No. You need a database to map sg to sg. And one of the sgs
can be the call-id.

>I would suggest relaxing the
>requirement, otherwise the draft will go against current practices.

...of cellular world infrastructures, which aren't IP based, so 
there's no reason this requirement addresses the legacy 
infrastructure. BTW -- I believe IMS (which is cellular based 
systems) is using PIDF-LO and location-URI references, not cell-ids

<Gabor> cellular is not IP based? Nooo, it is as IP based as an AP
(assuming we talk about the same thing: cellular=commercial mobile
network)
You can initiate VoIP calls and it is just a matter of regulatory work
to be able to initiate VoIP emergency calls from cellular networks.
Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which is mapped to psap
already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based emergency call
on cellular, that will use now and for many years to come the cell-id to
select the psap where to direct your call. It works, it's proven. I hope
we can keep the discussion technical and not become too religious about
the usability of cell-id.


>15. "   ED-68/SP-38 The emergency dialstrings SHOULD NOT be permitted
in
>Call
>    Forward numbers or speed dial lists."
>There is no such regulatory requirement in place. Vendors comply with
>regulatory requirements when it comes to emergency services. This draft
>is not an amendment to any regulatory document, thus this requirement
is
>inappropriate. Remove it.

ah, so here's the issue.  I you dial 911 from a US phone and the call 
ends too early, and the call-taker chooses to call-back to the phone 
you called from, and the phone call-forwards all calls to another 
phone/location -- you're pretty much jacked.

Besides, there is text stating that where local regulation/laws 
overwrite what's written in this doc, local regulation/laws win.

<Gabor> I didn't get how your reasoning relates to the requirement.
ED-68 is about using emergency dialstrings in speed dial lists. Mobile
phones have that feature today, and there is no regulatory requirement
foreseen to ban that. 
The feature is a UI feature, not a protocol. This document should
certainly not make restrictions on what UI features vendors can
implement. If restriction will be required, those will be made by the
regulators.
And note, laws/regulation say what is not permitted and they are not
explicitely listing the allowed features, thus there is no such thing as
"regulation/laws overwrite what's written in this doc". 


>16. general comment: the draft seem to focus on 802.11 access networks.
>The term "access point" is used all over. Access networks other than
>wi-fi use terms like base station, rnc, node-b, etc. If the draft is
>meant to be applicable to access networks other than wi-fi, then a more
>generic term should be used instead of 'Access Point'.

If this doc doesn't make it clear that

         Access Point = AP = wifi = 802.11 base-station

then this does need to be clarified. I don't remember if it does at the
moment.


>- gabor
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>Of ext Hannes Tschofenig
>Sent: Sunday, March 02, 2008 9:54 AM
>To: ecrit@ietf.org
>Subject: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
>
>This is a Last Call for comments on
>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
>
>Because of the timing of the impending IETF meeting and the
interactions
>with other SDOs, we are setting the call for **4 weeks**.
>
>Please have your comments in no later than March 30.
>
>Do remember to send a note in if you have read the document and have no
>other comments other than "its ready to go" - we need those as much as
>we need "I found a problem".
>
>Thanks!
>Hannes & Marc
>
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
>Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which is mapped to psap
>already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based emergency call
>on cellular, that will use now and for many years to come the cell-id to
>select the psap where to direct your call. GAbor

let's discuss this topic as its own thread.

All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to be 
answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id 
scenario to work in IP.

Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?

What database has this information?

What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to 
(appropriate) PSAP?

Where is this IP-based server located?

How can LoST be used to discover this?

What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a SIP message?

What SIP header is this information placed in?

What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the previous question?

What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?

  James


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FYI

-------- Original Message --------
Subject: 	COMMENT: draft-ietf-ecrit-lost
Date: 	Tue, 4 Mar 2008 07:37:58 -0800 (PST)
From: 	Dan Romascanu <dromasca@avaya.com>
To: 	iesg@ietf.org
CC: 	ecrit-chairs@tools.ietf.org, draft-ietf-ecrit-lost@tools.ietf.org



Comment:

1. second paragraph of Section 1 - PIDF-LO is duplicated

2. second paragraph of Section 1 - please explain what are "2-1-1" and "3-1-1" services. Maybe this is common knowledge in the US, but for a non-American reader they have no significance. Better describe the service for example 'non-emergency municipal services or a citizen community services (e.g. "3-1-1" in the United States', etc. 

3. in section 13.2 - I doubt that the three MAY in the descriptions of the warnings are appropriate. If I am not mistaken if each of the warning conditions is met in particular, including the earning message in the response is not optional. 

4. Reference [21] has a corrupted content at the time I am writing this comment. This makes me wonder wheter a better protected place can be found for the on-line examples quoted in Appendix B.

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The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the operator will agree
with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This could be a point or a
polygon.  That location will be reported, in PIDF-LO form, from the LIS.
There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as an alternate
form of location representation, but it was decided not to do that.  A LIS
could, of course, construct a location reference of the form
sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When dereferenced, it would return
the agreed-upon location.

Brian

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> James M. Polk
> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
> To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> 
> At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> >Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which is mapped to psap
> >already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based emergency call
> >on cellular, that will use now and for many years to come the cell-id to
> >select the psap where to direct your call. GAbor
> 
> let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
> 
> All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to be
> answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id
> scenario to work in IP.
> 
> Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
> 
> What database has this information?
> 
> What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
> (appropriate) PSAP?
> 
> Where is this IP-based server located?
> 
> How can LoST be used to discover this?
> 
> What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a SIP message?
> 
> What SIP header is this information placed in?
> 
> What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the previous
> question?
> 
> What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
> 
>   James
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

_______________________________________________
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From: "Marc Linsner" <mlinsner@cisco.com>
To: "'Brian Rosen'" <br@brianrosen.net>, <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com>,
	<ecrit@ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 5 Mar 2008 15:50:25 -0500
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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Of course there is no reason the operator couldn't provide civic location
(123 Main St.) in place of cell-id either (verses a geo location).  The main
objective is to have location information in the device such that it makes
sense to the consumer vs. every context having their own location
descriptions (cell-id, water meter number, telephone pole id, property tax
plat number, fire hydrant inventory id, msag address, etc.).

-Marc-

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] 
> On Behalf Of Brian Rosen
> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:53 PM
> To: 'James M. Polk'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; 
> Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> 
> The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the 
> operator will agree with the PSAP on a location for the 
> cellid.  This could be a point or a polygon.  That location 
> will be reported, in PIDF-LO form, from the LIS.
> There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as 
> an alternate form of location representation, but it was 
> decided not to do that.  A LIS could, of course, construct a 
> location reference of the form sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and 
> send that.  When dereferenced, it would return the 
> agreed-upon location.
> 
> Brian
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org 
> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf 
> > Of James M. Polk
> > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
> > To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> > 
> > At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > >Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which is mapped to 
> > >psap already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based 
> > >emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for many 
> years to 
> > >come the cell-id to select the psap where to direct your 
> call. GAbor
> > 
> > let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
> > 
> > All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to be 
> > answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id 
> > scenario to work in IP.
> > 
> > Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
> > 
> > What database has this information?
> > 
> > What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
> > (appropriate) PSAP?
> > 
> > Where is this IP-based server located?
> > 
> > How can LoST be used to discover this?
> > 
> > What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a 
> SIP message?
> > 
> > What SIP header is this information placed in?
> > 
> > What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the 
> previous 
> > question?
> > 
> > What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
> > 
> >   James
> > 
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

_______________________________________________
Ecrit mailing list
Ecrit@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit


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	<ecrit@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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Certainly.  You can return a civic as the location of the cell.  They do
that in many cases now.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 3:50 PM
> To: 'Brian Rosen'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> 
> Of course there is no reason the operator couldn't provide civic location
> (123 Main St.) in place of cell-id either (verses a geo location).  The
> main
> objective is to have location information in the device such that it makes
> sense to the consumer vs. every context having their own location
> descriptions (cell-id, water meter number, telephone pole id, property tax
> plat number, fire hydrant inventory id, msag address, etc.).
> 
> -Marc-
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]
> > On Behalf Of Brian Rosen
> > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:53 PM
> > To: 'James M. Polk'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com;
> > Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> >
> > The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the
> > operator will agree with the PSAP on a location for the
> > cellid.  This could be a point or a polygon.  That location
> > will be reported, in PIDF-LO form, from the LIS.
> > There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as
> > an alternate form of location representation, but it was
> > decided not to do that.  A LIS could, of course, construct a
> > location reference of the form sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and
> > send that.  When dereferenced, it would return the
> > agreed-upon location.
> >
> > Brian
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
> > [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > > Of James M. Polk
> > > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
> > > To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> > >
> > > At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > > >Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which is mapped to
> > > >psap already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based
> > > >emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for many
> > years to
> > > >come the cell-id to select the psap where to direct your
> > call. GAbor
> > >
> > > let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
> > >
> > > All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to be
> > > answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id
> > > scenario to work in IP.
> > >
> > > Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
> > >
> > > What database has this information?
> > >
> > > What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
> > > (appropriate) PSAP?
> > >
> > > Where is this IP-based server located?
> > >
> > > How can LoST be used to discover this?
> > >
> > > What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a
> > SIP message?
> > >
> > > What SIP header is this information placed in?
> > >
> > > What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the
> > previous
> > > question?
> > >
> > > What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
> > >
> > >   James
> > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

_______________________________________________
Ecrit mailing list
Ecrit@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit


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Thread-Topic: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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From: "Winterbottom, James" <James.Winterbottom@andrew.com>
To: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>, "James M. Polk" <jmpolk@cisco.com>,
	<Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com>, <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>, <ecrit@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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If the Cell-ID is a full 3GPP CGI, then the country and network codes
are included in the identifier. To that end a CGI is kind of URI
already.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of
> Brian Rosen
> Sent: Thursday, 6 March 2008 6:53 AM
> To: 'James M. Polk'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net;
> ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> 
> The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the operator will
agree
> with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This could be a point or
a
> polygon.  That location will be reported, in PIDF-LO form, from the
LIS.
> There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as an
alternate
> form of location representation, but it was decided not to do that.  A
LIS
> could, of course, construct a location reference of the form
> sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When dereferenced, it would
return
> the agreed-upon location.
> 
> Brian
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On
Behalf
> Of
> > James M. Polk
> > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
> > To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> >
> > At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > >Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which is mapped to
psap
> > >already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based emergency
call
> > >on cellular, that will use now and for many years to come the
cell-id
> to
> > >select the psap where to direct your call. GAbor
> >
> > let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
> >
> > All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to be
> > answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id
> > scenario to work in IP.
> >
> > Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
> >
> > What database has this information?
> >
> > What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
> > (appropriate) PSAP?
> >
> > Where is this IP-based server located?
> >
> > How can LoST be used to discover this?
> >
> > What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a SIP
message?
> >
> > What SIP header is this information placed in?
> >
> > What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the previous
> > question?
> >
> > What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
> >
> >   James
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

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From: <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com>
To: <mlinsner@cisco.com>, <br@brianrosen.net>, <ecrit@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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Right. But that means relaxing the requirement "8. section 6.1
"Other forms of location representation must be mapped into either a geo
or civic for use in emergency calls" in the draft and allow other type
of location information, all those which make sense in their specific
context.

Gabor

-----Original Message-----
From: ext Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com] 
Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 12:50 PM
To: 'Brian Rosen'; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)

Of course there is no reason the operator couldn't provide civic
location
(123 Main St.) in place of cell-id either (verses a geo location).  The
main objective is to have location information in the device such that
it makes sense to the consumer vs. every context having their own
location descriptions (cell-id, water meter number, telephone pole id,
property tax plat number, fire hydrant inventory id, msag address,
etc.).

-Marc-

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf

> Of Brian Rosen
> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:53 PM
> To: 'James M. Polk'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net;

> ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> 
> The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the operator will 
> agree with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This could be a 
> point or a polygon.  That location will be reported, in PIDF-LO form, 
> from the LIS.
> There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as an 
> alternate form of location representation, but it was decided not to 
> do that.  A LIS could, of course, construct a location reference of 
> the form sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When dereferenced, it

> would return the agreed-upon location.
> 
> Brian
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > Of James M. Polk
> > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
> > To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> > 
> > At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > >Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which is mapped to 
> > >psap already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based 
> > >emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for many
> years to
> > >come the cell-id to select the psap where to direct your
> call. GAbor
> > 
> > let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
> > 
> > All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to be 
> > answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id 
> > scenario to work in IP.
> > 
> > Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
> > 
> > What database has this information?
> > 
> > What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
> > (appropriate) PSAP?
> > 
> > Where is this IP-based server located?
> > 
> > How can LoST be used to discover this?
> > 
> > What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a
> SIP message?
> > 
> > What SIP header is this information placed in?
> > 
> > What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the
> previous
> > question?
> > 
> > What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
> > 
> >   James
> > 
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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At 04:18 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
>Right. But that means relaxing the requirement "8. section 6.1
>"Other forms of location representation must be mapped into either a geo
>or civic for use in emergency calls" in the draft and allow other type
>of location information, all those which make sense in their specific
>context.

I don't understand why you want anything relaxed.  The requirement 
says PIDF-LO is the only location format to be used, and that the 
<location-info> is geo or civic. This is a MUST for interoperability 
reasons.  Cell-id doesn't accomplish this.


>Gabor
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: ext Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
>Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 12:50 PM
>To: 'Brian Rosen'; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); ecrit@ietf.org
>Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
>
>Of course there is no reason the operator couldn't provide civic
>location
>(123 Main St.) in place of cell-id either (verses a geo location).  The
>main objective is to have location information in the device such that
>it makes sense to the consumer vs. every context having their own
>location descriptions (cell-id, water meter number, telephone pole id,
>property tax plat number, fire hydrant inventory id, msag address,
>etc.).
>
>-Marc-
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>
> > Of Brian Rosen
> > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:53 PM
> > To: 'James M. Polk'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net;
>
> > ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> >
> > The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the operator will
> > agree with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This could be a
> > point or a polygon.  That location will be reported, in PIDF-LO form,
> > from the LIS.
> > There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as an
> > alternate form of location representation, but it was decided not to
> > do that.  A LIS could, of course, construct a location reference of
> > the form sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When dereferenced, it
>
> > would return the agreed-upon location.
> >
> > Brian
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
> > [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > > Of James M. Polk
> > > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
> > > To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> > >
> > > At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > > >Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which is mapped to
> > > >psap already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based
> > > >emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for many
> > years to
> > > >come the cell-id to select the psap where to direct your
> > call. GAbor
> > >
> > > let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
> > >
> > > All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to be
> > > answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id
> > > scenario to work in IP.
> > >
> > > Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
> > >
> > > What database has this information?
> > >
> > > What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
> > > (appropriate) PSAP?
> > >
> > > Where is this IP-based server located?
> > >
> > > How can LoST be used to discover this?
> > >
> > > What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a
> > SIP message?
> > >
> > > What SIP header is this information placed in?
> > >
> > > What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the
> > previous
> > > question?
> > >
> > > What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
> > >
> > >   James
> > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>
>_______________________________________________
>Ecrit mailing list
>Ecrit@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

_______________________________________________
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Ecrit@ietf.org
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From: "Marc Linsner" <mlinsner@cisco.com>
To: <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com>, <br@brianrosen.net>, <ecrit@ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 5 Mar 2008 17:51:20 -0500
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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Gabor,

Sorry, I think there is a misunderstanding.  I meant to state that context
specific location descriptions should NOT be allowed, which lines up with
the requirement you cite.

-Marc-


> 
> Right. But that means relaxing the requirement "8. section 
> 6.1 "Other forms of location representation must be mapped 
> into either a geo or civic for use in emergency calls" in the 
> draft and allow other type of location information, all those 
> which make sense in their specific context.
> 
> Gabor
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ext Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 12:50 PM
> To: 'Brian Rosen'; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> 
> Of course there is no reason the operator couldn't provide 
> civic location
> (123 Main St.) in place of cell-id either (verses a geo 
> location).  The main objective is to have location 
> information in the device such that it makes sense to the 
> consumer vs. every context having their own location 
> descriptions (cell-id, water meter number, telephone pole id, 
> property tax plat number, fire hydrant inventory id, msag 
> address, etc.).
> 
> -Marc-
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org 
> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> 
> > Of Brian Rosen
> > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:53 PM
> > To: 'James M. Polk'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; 
> Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net;
> 
> > ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> > 
> > The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the 
> operator will 
> > agree with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This could be a 
> > point or a polygon.  That location will be reported, in 
> PIDF-LO form, 
> > from the LIS.
> > There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as an 
> > alternate form of location representation, but it was 
> decided not to 
> > do that.  A LIS could, of course, construct a location reference of 
> > the form sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When 
> dereferenced, it
> 
> > would return the agreed-upon location.
> > 
> > Brian
> > 
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
> > [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > > Of James M. Polk
> > > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
> > > To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; 
> ecrit@ietf.org
> > > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 
> (cell-id)
> > > 
> > > At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > > >Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which is 
> mapped to 
> > > >psap already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based 
> > > >emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for many
> > years to
> > > >come the cell-id to select the psap where to direct your
> > call. GAbor
> > > 
> > > let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
> > > 
> > > All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to be 
> > > answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id 
> > > scenario to work in IP.
> > > 
> > > Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
> > > 
> > > What database has this information?
> > > 
> > > What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
> > > (appropriate) PSAP?
> > > 
> > > Where is this IP-based server located?
> > > 
> > > How can LoST be used to discover this?
> > > 
> > > What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a
> > SIP message?
> > > 
> > > What SIP header is this information placed in?
> > > 
> > > What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the
> > previous
> > > question?
> > > 
> > > What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
> > > 
> > >   James
> > > 
> > > 
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 

_______________________________________________
Ecrit mailing list
Ecrit@ietf.org
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From: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>
To: "'Winterbottom, James'" <James.Winterbottom@andrew.com>,
	"'James M. Polk'" <jmpolk@cisco.com>, <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com>,
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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I assume this is just for our general knowledge, rather than part of a
proposal to change -phonebcp.   For one thing, emergency calls use sector as
well as cell site.  Generally, we don't recommend using some kind of
construction rule where the recipient is supposed to break apart the URI and
use the components.  If parameters have to be passed, we use URI parameters.

Also, I really would rather see "opaque" identifiers, but it's not all that
important in the case we're discussing.

At any rate MCC-MNC-CellId is not a URI, I don't think anyone is going to
propose that we create a URI for it, and I don't read your response as
suggesting a change in -phonebcp.

Is that correct?

Brian

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Winterbottom, James [mailto:James.Winterbottom@andrew.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 4:57 PM
> To: Brian Rosen; James M. Polk; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com;
> Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> 
> If the Cell-ID is a full 3GPP CGI, then the country and network codes
> are included in the identifier. To that end a CGI is kind of URI
> already.
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of
> > Brian Rosen
> > Sent: Thursday, 6 March 2008 6:53 AM
> > To: 'James M. Polk'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net;
> > ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> >
> > The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the operator will
> agree
> > with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This could be a point or
> a
> > polygon.  That location will be reported, in PIDF-LO form, from the
> LIS.
> > There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as an
> alternate
> > form of location representation, but it was decided not to do that.  A
> LIS
> > could, of course, construct a location reference of the form
> > sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When dereferenced, it would
> return
> > the agreed-upon location.
> >
> > Brian
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf
> > Of
> > > James M. Polk
> > > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
> > > To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> > >
> > > At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > > >Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which is mapped to
> psap
> > > >already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based emergency
> call
> > > >on cellular, that will use now and for many years to come the
> cell-id
> > to
> > > >select the psap where to direct your call. GAbor
> > >
> > > let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
> > >
> > > All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to be
> > > answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id
> > > scenario to work in IP.
> > >
> > > Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
> > >
> > > What database has this information?
> > >
> > > What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
> > > (appropriate) PSAP?
> > >
> > > Where is this IP-based server located?
> > >
> > > How can LoST be used to discover this?
> > >
> > > What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a SIP
> message?
> > >
> > > What SIP header is this information placed in?
> > >
> > > What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the previous
> > > question?
> > >
> > > What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
> > >
> > >   James
> > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------
> ----------------------
> This message is for the designated recipient only and may
> contain privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.
> If you have received it in error, please notify the sender
> immediately and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of
> this email is prohibited.
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------
> ----------------------
> [mf2]

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Thread-Topic: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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References: <47CAE9CA.9010901@gmx.net><E5E76343C87BB34ABC6C3FDF3B312727020CF64D@daebe103.NOE.Nokia.com><XFE-SJC-211qZGUTwSI00006089@xfe-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com><E5E76343C87BB34ABC6C3FDF3B31272702104A52@daebe103.NOE.Nokia.com><XFE-SJC-2112CCbJz9K000062af@xfe-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com>
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From: "Winterbottom, James" <James.Winterbottom@andrew.com>
To: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>, "James M. Polk" <jmpolk@cisco.com>,
	<Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com>, <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>, <ecrit@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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Yup, just general knowledge.

The way in which this work, at least for GSM, is that each "sector" is
in fact provisioned as a separate cell-id, so you get that for free.

A URI by definition has to be broken apart to work out the different
parts, so I am not sure I understand what it is you are trying to say. A
particular URI type has ABNF which defines the parts and allows it to be
easily pulled apart. The MCC-MNC-LAC-CELL form of a 3GPP Cell-id is like
wise well understood in cellular circles.

Cheers
James
 


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brian Rosen [mailto:br@brianrosen.net]
> Sent: Thursday, 6 March 2008 9:52 AM
> To: Winterbottom, James; 'James M. Polk'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com;
> Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> 
> I assume this is just for our general knowledge, rather than part of a
> proposal to change -phonebcp.   For one thing, emergency calls use
sector
> as
> well as cell site.  Generally, we don't recommend using some kind of
> construction rule where the recipient is supposed to break apart the
URI
> and
> use the components.  If parameters have to be passed, we use URI
> parameters.
> 
> Also, I really would rather see "opaque" identifiers, but it's not all
> that
> important in the case we're discussing.
> 
> At any rate MCC-MNC-CellId is not a URI, I don't think anyone is going
to
> propose that we create a URI for it, and I don't read your response as
> suggesting a change in -phonebcp.
> 
> Is that correct?
> 
> Brian
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Winterbottom, James [mailto:James.Winterbottom@andrew.com]
> > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 4:57 PM
> > To: Brian Rosen; James M. Polk; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com;
> > Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> >
> > If the Cell-ID is a full 3GPP CGI, then the country and network
codes
> > are included in the identifier. To that end a CGI is kind of URI
> > already.
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On
Behalf
> > Of
> > > Brian Rosen
> > > Sent: Thursday, 6 March 2008 6:53 AM
> > > To: 'James M. Polk'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com;
Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net;
> > > ecrit@ietf.org
> > > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
(cell-id)
> > >
> > > The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the operator
will
> > agree
> > > with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This could be a point
or
> > a
> > > polygon.  That location will be reported, in PIDF-LO form, from
the
> > LIS.
> > > There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as an
> > alternate
> > > form of location representation, but it was decided not to do
that.  A
> > LIS
> > > could, of course, construct a location reference of the form
> > > sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When dereferenced, it
would
> > return
> > > the agreed-upon location.
> > >
> > > Brian
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On
> > Behalf
> > > Of
> > > > James M. Polk
> > > > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
> > > > To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net;
ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
(cell-id)
> > > >
> > > > At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > > > >Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which is mapped
to
> > psap
> > > > >already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based
emergency
> > call
> > > > >on cellular, that will use now and for many years to come the
> > cell-id
> > > to
> > > > >select the psap where to direct your call. GAbor
> > > >
> > > > let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
> > > >
> > > > All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to be
> > > > answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id
> > > > scenario to work in IP.
> > > >
> > > > Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
> > > >
> > > > What database has this information?
> > > >
> > > > What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
> > > > (appropriate) PSAP?
> > > >
> > > > Where is this IP-based server located?
> > > >
> > > > How can LoST be used to discover this?
> > > >
> > > > What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a SIP
> > message?
> > > >
> > > > What SIP header is this information placed in?
> > > >
> > > > What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the
previous
> > > > question?
> > > >
> > > > What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
> > > >
> > > >   James
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >
> >
------------------------------------------------------------------------
> --
> > ----------------------
> > This message is for the designated recipient only and may
> > contain privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.
> > If you have received it in error, please notify the sender
> > immediately and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of
> > this email is prohibited.
> >
------------------------------------------------------------------------
> --
> > ----------------------
> > [mf2]
> 

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This message is for the designated recipient only and may
contain privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.  
If you have received it in error, please notify the sender
immediately and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of
this email is prohibited.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[mf2]

_______________________________________________
Ecrit mailing list
Ecrit@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit


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From: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>
To: "'Winterbottom, James'" <James.Winterbottom@andrew.com>,
	"'James M. Polk'" <jmpolk@cisco.com>, <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com>,
	<Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>, <ecrit@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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Okay, thanks, I didn't know the sector bit.

All I meant was that we don't usually recommend something like expecting the
client to construct a URI by concatenating mcc-mnc-lac-cell@opco.net, and
expecting the server to parse the userpart of the URI to extract the
components.  There isn't anything wrong with the server constructing a URI
any way it wants, even the example above, and giving it to the client for
use as long as it's not expecting the client to be able to discern the
components by parsing.  I didn't think you were proposing that.

Brian

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Winterbottom, James [mailto:James.Winterbottom@andrew.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 6:03 PM
> To: Brian Rosen; James M. Polk; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com;
> Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> 
> Yup, just general knowledge.
> 
> The way in which this work, at least for GSM, is that each "sector" is
> in fact provisioned as a separate cell-id, so you get that for free.
> 
> A URI by definition has to be broken apart to work out the different
> parts, so I am not sure I understand what it is you are trying to say. A
> particular URI type has ABNF which defines the parts and allows it to be
> easily pulled apart. The MCC-MNC-LAC-CELL form of a 3GPP Cell-id is like
> wise well understood in cellular circles.
> 
> Cheers
> James
> 
> 
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Brian Rosen [mailto:br@brianrosen.net]
> > Sent: Thursday, 6 March 2008 9:52 AM
> > To: Winterbottom, James; 'James M. Polk'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com;
> > Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> >
> > I assume this is just for our general knowledge, rather than part of a
> > proposal to change -phonebcp.   For one thing, emergency calls use
> sector
> > as
> > well as cell site.  Generally, we don't recommend using some kind of
> > construction rule where the recipient is supposed to break apart the
> URI
> > and
> > use the components.  If parameters have to be passed, we use URI
> > parameters.
> >
> > Also, I really would rather see "opaque" identifiers, but it's not all
> > that
> > important in the case we're discussing.
> >
> > At any rate MCC-MNC-CellId is not a URI, I don't think anyone is going
> to
> > propose that we create a URI for it, and I don't read your response as
> > suggesting a change in -phonebcp.
> >
> > Is that correct?
> >
> > Brian
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Winterbottom, James [mailto:James.Winterbottom@andrew.com]
> > > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 4:57 PM
> > > To: Brian Rosen; James M. Polk; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com;
> > > Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> > >
> > > If the Cell-ID is a full 3GPP CGI, then the country and network
> codes
> > > are included in the identifier. To that end a CGI is kind of URI
> > > already.
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf
> > > Of
> > > > Brian Rosen
> > > > Sent: Thursday, 6 March 2008 6:53 AM
> > > > To: 'James M. Polk'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com;
> Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net;
> > > > ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> (cell-id)
> > > >
> > > > The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the operator
> will
> > > agree
> > > > with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This could be a point
> or
> > > a
> > > > polygon.  That location will be reported, in PIDF-LO form, from
> the
> > > LIS.
> > > > There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as an
> > > alternate
> > > > form of location representation, but it was decided not to do
> that.  A
> > > LIS
> > > > could, of course, construct a location reference of the form
> > > > sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When dereferenced, it
> would
> > > return
> > > > the agreed-upon location.
> > > >
> > > > Brian
> > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On
> > > Behalf
> > > > Of
> > > > > James M. Polk
> > > > > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
> > > > > To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net;
> ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> (cell-id)
> > > > >
> > > > > At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > > > > >Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which is mapped
> to
> > > psap
> > > > > >already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based
> emergency
> > > call
> > > > > >on cellular, that will use now and for many years to come the
> > > cell-id
> > > > to
> > > > > >select the psap where to direct your call. GAbor
> > > > >
> > > > > let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
> > > > >
> > > > > All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to be
> > > > > answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id
> > > > > scenario to work in IP.
> > > > >
> > > > > Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
> > > > >
> > > > > What database has this information?
> > > > >
> > > > > What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
> > > > > (appropriate) PSAP?
> > > > >
> > > > > Where is this IP-based server located?
> > > > >
> > > > > How can LoST be used to discover this?
> > > > >
> > > > > What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a SIP
> > > message?
> > > > >
> > > > > What SIP header is this information placed in?
> > > > >
> > > > > What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the
> previous
> > > > > question?
> > > > >
> > > > > What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
> > > > >
> > > > >   James
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > >
> > >
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > --
> > > ----------------------
> > > This message is for the designated recipient only and may
> > > contain privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.
> > > If you have received it in error, please notify the sender
> > > immediately and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of
> > > this email is prohibited.
> > >
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > --
> > > ----------------------
> > > [mf2]
> >
> 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------
> ----------------------
> This message is for the designated recipient only and may
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The cell-id (cgi) is a global, well defined and understood in the
cellular world. There are no interoperability issues with it. If you
think otherwise, please give examples.

Pidf-lo is an object which encapsulates preexisting location information
but it does not define the format of it.

- gabor

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of ext James M. Polk
Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:43 PM
To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); mlinsner@cisco.com;
br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)

At 04:18 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
>Right. But that means relaxing the requirement "8. section 6.1 "Other 
>forms of location representation must be mapped into either a geo or 
>civic for use in emergency calls" in the draft and allow other type of 
>location information, all those which make sense in their specific 
>context.

I don't understand why you want anything relaxed.  The requirement says
PIDF-LO is the only location format to be used, and that the
<location-info> is geo or civic. This is a MUST for interoperability
reasons.  Cell-id doesn't accomplish this.


>Gabor
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: ext Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
>Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 12:50 PM
>To: 'Brian Rosen'; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); ecrit@ietf.org
>Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
>
>Of course there is no reason the operator couldn't provide civic 
>location
>(123 Main St.) in place of cell-id either (verses a geo location).  The

>main objective is to have location information in the device such that 
>it makes sense to the consumer vs. every context having their own 
>location descriptions (cell-id, water meter number, telephone pole id, 
>property tax plat number, fire hydrant inventory id, msag address, 
>etc.).
>
>-Marc-
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On 
> > Behalf
>
> > Of Brian Rosen
> > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:53 PM
> > To: 'James M. Polk'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; 
> > Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net;
>
> > ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> >
> > The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the operator will

> > agree with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This could be a 
> > point or a polygon.  That location will be reported, in PIDF-LO 
> > form, from the LIS.
> > There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as an 
> > alternate form of location representation, but it was decided not to

> > do that.  A LIS could, of course, construct a location reference of 
> > the form sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When dereferenced, 
> > it
>
> > would return the agreed-upon location.
> >
> > Brian
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
> > [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > > Of James M. Polk
> > > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
> > > To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; 
> > > ecrit@ietf.org
> > > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 
> > > (cell-id)
> > >
> > > At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > > >Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which is mapped 
> > > >to psap already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based 
> > > >emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for many
> > years to
> > > >come the cell-id to select the psap where to direct your
> > call. GAbor
> > >
> > > let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
> > >
> > > All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to be 
> > > answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id 
> > > scenario to work in IP.
> > >
> > > Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
> > >
> > > What database has this information?
> > >
> > > What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
> > > (appropriate) PSAP?
> > >
> > > Where is this IP-based server located?
> > >
> > > How can LoST be used to discover this?
> > >
> > > What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a
> > SIP message?
> > >
> > > What SIP header is this information placed in?
> > >
> > > What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the
> > previous
> > > question?
> > >
> > > What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
> > >
> > >   James
> > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>
>_______________________________________________
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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You might want to consider that cell-id information is already available in these networks today whereas using a protocol to translate cell-ids into location is not. 

-------- Original-Nachricht --------
> Datum: Wed, 5 Mar 2008 16:01:22 -0500
> Von: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>
> An: "\'Marc Linsner\'" <mlinsner@cisco.com>, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com, ecrit@ietf.org
> Betreff: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)

> Certainly.  You can return a civic as the location of the cell.  They do
> that in many cases now.
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
> > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 3:50 PM
> > To: 'Brian Rosen'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> > 
> > Of course there is no reason the operator couldn't provide civic
> location
> > (123 Main St.) in place of cell-id either (verses a geo location).  The
> > main
> > objective is to have location information in the device such that it
> makes
> > sense to the consumer vs. every context having their own location
> > descriptions (cell-id, water meter number, telephone pole id, property
> tax
> > plat number, fire hydrant inventory id, msag address, etc.).
> > 
> > -Marc-
> > 
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]
> > > On Behalf Of Brian Rosen
> > > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:53 PM
> > > To: 'James M. Polk'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com;
> > > Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> > >
> > > The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the
> > > operator will agree with the PSAP on a location for the
> > > cellid.  This could be a point or a polygon.  That location
> > > will be reported, in PIDF-LO form, from the LIS.
> > > There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as
> > > an alternate form of location representation, but it was
> > > decided not to do that.  A LIS could, of course, construct a
> > > location reference of the form sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and
> > > send that.  When dereferenced, it would return the
> > > agreed-upon location.
> > >
> > > Brian
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
> > > [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > > > Of James M. Polk
> > > > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
> > > > To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> > > >
> > > > At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > > > >Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which is mapped to
> > > > >psap already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based
> > > > >emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for many
> > > years to
> > > > >come the cell-id to select the psap where to direct your
> > > call. GAbor
> > > >
> > > > let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
> > > >
> > > > All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to be
> > > > answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id
> > > > scenario to work in IP.
> > > >
> > > > Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
> > > >
> > > > What database has this information?
> > > >
> > > > What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
> > > > (appropriate) PSAP?
> > > >
> > > > Where is this IP-based server located?
> > > >
> > > > How can LoST be used to discover this?
> > > >
> > > > What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a
> > > SIP message?
> > > >
> > > > What SIP header is this information placed in?
> > > >
> > > > What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the
> > > previous
> > > > question?
> > > >
> > > > What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
> > > >
> > > >   James
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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There is no additional work needed from SIP Location Conveyance point of view. The 3GPP has already specified the ability to carry cell-ids in SIP. 

Ciao
Hannes

-------- Original-Nachricht --------
> Datum: Wed, 05 Mar 2008 16:42:35 -0600
> Von: "James M. Polk" <jmpolk@cisco.com>
> An: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com, mlinsner@cisco.com, br@brianrosen.net, ecrit@ietf.org
> Betreff: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)

> At 04:18 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> >Right. But that means relaxing the requirement "8. section 6.1
> >"Other forms of location representation must be mapped into either a geo
> >or civic for use in emergency calls" in the draft and allow other type
> >of location information, all those which make sense in their specific
> >context.
> 
> I don't understand why you want anything relaxed.  The requirement 
> says PIDF-LO is the only location format to be used, and that the 
> <location-info> is geo or civic. This is a MUST for interoperability 
> reasons.  Cell-id doesn't accomplish this.
> 
> 
> >Gabor
> >
> >-----Original Message-----
> >From: ext Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
> >Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 12:50 PM
> >To: 'Brian Rosen'; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); ecrit@ietf.org
> >Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> >
> >Of course there is no reason the operator couldn't provide civic
> >location
> >(123 Main St.) in place of cell-id either (verses a geo location).  The
> >main objective is to have location information in the device such that
> >it makes sense to the consumer vs. every context having their own
> >location descriptions (cell-id, water meter number, telephone pole id,
> >property tax plat number, fire hydrant inventory id, msag address,
> >etc.).
> >
> >-Marc-
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> >
> > > Of Brian Rosen
> > > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:53 PM
> > > To: 'James M. Polk'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net;
> >
> > > ecrit@ietf.org
> > > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> > >
> > > The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the operator will
> > > agree with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This could be a
> > > point or a polygon.  That location will be reported, in PIDF-LO form,
> > > from the LIS.
> > > There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as an
> > > alternate form of location representation, but it was decided not to
> > > do that.  A LIS could, of course, construct a location reference of
> > > the form sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When dereferenced, it
> >
> > > would return the agreed-upon location.
> > >
> > > Brian
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
> > > [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > > > Of James M. Polk
> > > > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
> > > > To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> > > >
> > > > At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > > > >Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which is mapped to
> > > > >psap already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based
> > > > >emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for many
> > > years to
> > > > >come the cell-id to select the psap where to direct your
> > > call. GAbor
> > > >
> > > > let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
> > > >
> > > > All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to be
> > > > answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id
> > > > scenario to work in IP.
> > > >
> > > > Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
> > > >
> > > > What database has this information?
> > > >
> > > > What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
> > > > (appropriate) PSAP?
> > > >
> > > > Where is this IP-based server located?
> > > >
> > > > How can LoST be used to discover this?
> > > >
> > > > What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a
> > > SIP message?
> > > >
> > > > What SIP header is this information placed in?
> > > >
> > > > What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the
> > > previous
> > > > question?
> > > >
> > > > What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
> > > >
> > > >   James
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >
> >_______________________________________________
> >Ecrit mailing list
> >Ecrit@ietf.org
> >https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
_______________________________________________
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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We also discussed this topic in a face-to-face meeting between the 3GPP and the IETF in July 2006. I recall that we were not so negative about the idea of using Cell-IDs. 

Furthermore, there are two separate things to consider: 

* Cell-ID usage for LoST to obtain a PSAP URI
* Cell-ID information as information for dispatch. 

Gabor is not proposing the second approach. 


> The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the operator will agree
> with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This could be a point or a
> polygon.  That location will be reported, in PIDF-LO form, from the LIS.
> There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as an alternate
> form of location representation, but it was decided not to do that.  A LIS
> could, of course, construct a location reference of the form
> sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When dereferenced, it would return
> the agreed-upon location.
> 
> Brian
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of
> > James M. Polk
> > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
> > To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> > 
> > At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > >Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which is mapped to psap
> > >already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based emergency call
> > >on cellular, that will use now and for many years to come the cell-id
> to
> > >select the psap where to direct your call. GAbor
> > 
> > let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
> > 
> > All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to be
> > answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id
> > scenario to work in IP.
> > 
> > Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
> > 
> > What database has this information?
> > 
> > What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
> > (appropriate) PSAP?
> > 
> > Where is this IP-based server located?
> > 
> > How can LoST be used to discover this?
> > 
> > What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a SIP message?
> > 
> > What SIP header is this information placed in?
> > 
> > What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the previous
> > question?
> > 
> > What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
> > 
> >   James
> > 
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
_______________________________________________
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Hi James, 


> At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> >Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which is mapped to psap
> >already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based emergency call
> >on cellular, that will use now and for many years to come the cell-id to
> >select the psap where to direct your call. GAbor
> 
> let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
> 
> All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to be 
> answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id 
> scenario to work in IP.
> 
Anticipating what Gabor tries to say here...

> Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?

That information is in the LoST database. 

> 
> What database has this information?

See above. 

> 
> What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to 
> (appropriate) PSAP?

LoST

> 
> Where is this IP-based server located?

A LoST server could be located anywhere. 
It is easier and more robust to place a LoST server in the access or close to the access. 

> 
> How can LoST be used to discover this?

Using the documents we wrote; you are co-author of that document 

> 
> What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a SIP message?

Cell-IDs are provided by the link layer. This is already done today


> 
> What SIP header is this information placed in?

If LoST is run at the end point then the Cell-ID does not need to be carried in SIP at all. 

However, there is a 3GPP specification that carries a cell-ID already today. I would have to search for it 


> 
> What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the previous
> question?

Need to look it up. 
> 
> What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?

Only 3GPP docs do at the moment. 
There may not be a need to carry them in SIP when LoST is run at the end point. 

Ciao
Hannes

> 
>   James
> 
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From: <Markus.Isomaki@nokia.com>
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Questions/Answers regarding Cell-IDs
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Hi,

About carrying Cell-id information in SIP:

Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
>
>> 
>> What SIP header is this information placed in?
>
>If LoST is run at the end point then the Cell-ID does not need 
>to be carried in SIP at all. 
>
>However, there is a 3GPP specification that carries a cell-ID 
>already today. I would have to search for it 
>
>> 
>> What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the previous 
>> question?
>
>Need to look it up. 
>> 
>> What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
>
>Only 3GPP docs do at the moment. 
>There may not be a need to carry them in SIP when LoST is run 
>at the end point. 
>

I think this is all in IETF RFC 3455
(http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3455). It defines a header called
P-Access-Network-Info, which can carry a Cell-id. The details can be
found in the RFC.  

Markus
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To: "'Hannes Tschofenig'" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>,
	"'James M. Polk'" <jmpolk@cisco.com>, <ecrit@ietf.org>,
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Questions/Answers regarding Cell-IDs
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Hannes,

What pidf-lo tag gets populated with cell-id?

-Marc- 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] 
> On Behalf Of Hannes Tschofenig
> Sent: Thursday, March 06, 2008 2:32 AM
> To: James M. Polk; ecrit@ietf.org; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
> Subject: [Ecrit] Questions/Answers regarding Cell-IDs
> 
> Hi James, 
> 
> 
> > At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > >Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which is mapped to 
> > >psap already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based 
> > >emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for many 
> years to 
> > >come the cell-id to select the psap where to direct your 
> call. GAbor
> > 
> > let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
> > 
> > All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to be 
> > answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id 
> > scenario to work in IP.
> > 
> Anticipating what Gabor tries to say here...
> 
> > Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
> 
> That information is in the LoST database. 
> 
> > 
> > What database has this information?
> 
> See above. 
> 
> > 
> > What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
> > (appropriate) PSAP?
> 
> LoST
> 
> > 
> > Where is this IP-based server located?
> 
> A LoST server could be located anywhere. 
> It is easier and more robust to place a LoST server in the 
> access or close to the access. 
> 
> > 
> > How can LoST be used to discover this?
> 
> Using the documents we wrote; you are co-author of that document 
> 
> > 
> > What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a 
> SIP message?
> 
> Cell-IDs are provided by the link layer. This is already done today
> 
> 
> > 
> > What SIP header is this information placed in?
> 
> If LoST is run at the end point then the Cell-ID does not 
> need to be carried in SIP at all. 
> 
> However, there is a 3GPP specification that carries a cell-ID 
> already today. I would have to search for it 
> 
> 
> > 
> > What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the 
> previous 
> > question?
> 
> Need to look it up. 
> > 
> > What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
> 
> Only 3GPP docs do at the moment. 
> There may not be a need to carry them in SIP when LoST is run 
> at the end point. 
> 
> Ciao
> Hannes
> 
> > 
> >   James
> > 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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Although I am very eager to get 3GPP and IETF to work on common requirements
and mechanisms for emergency calls, and in general, everything is on the
table, having had discussions on this subject in NENA, even the wireless
carriers don't think this is a good idea.  It means, among other things that
they must maintain cell-id to actual location mappings in the LoST server,
in any PSAP that could possibly handle the call (which is effectively all
PSAPs) and in any other location application.  Generally, they thought this
was a bad idea.

Cell IDs and the mapping to locations changes often enough that maintaining
this mapping in lots of environments is difficult.  The notion of using it
as a HELD or SIP reference ID addresses all situations where someone thought
it would be cool to use it.  

Unlike a civic or a geo, no one can directly use a cell-id as location; they
have to turn it in to a civic or a geo to use it.  Thus it is, by
definition, a form of location reference.  We have mechanisms to use
location references.  If you want to use it, we have the mechanisms for
that, but then the carrier has to operate the dereference mechanism.  If
they want to provide that service, they can.  In my discussions with them,
they don't want to do that.

YMMV

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Hannes Tschofenig [mailto:Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net]
> Sent: Thursday, March 06, 2008 2:26 AM
> To: Brian Rosen; ecrit@ietf.org; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; jmpolk@cisco.com
> Subject: Re: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> 
> We also discussed this topic in a face-to-face meeting between the 3GPP
> and the IETF in July 2006. I recall that we were not so negative about the
> idea of using Cell-IDs.
> 
> Furthermore, there are two separate things to consider:
> 
> * Cell-ID usage for LoST to obtain a PSAP URI
> * Cell-ID information as information for dispatch.
> 
> Gabor is not proposing the second approach.
> 
> 
> > The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the operator will
> agree
> > with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This could be a point or a
> > polygon.  That location will be reported, in PIDF-LO form, from the LIS.
> > There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as an alternate
> > form of location representation, but it was decided not to do that.  A
> LIS
> > could, of course, construct a location reference of the form
> > sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When dereferenced, it would
> return
> > the agreed-upon location.
> >
> > Brian
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > Of
> > > James M. Polk
> > > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
> > > To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> > >
> > > At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > > >Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which is mapped to
> psap
> > > >already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based emergency
> call
> > > >on cellular, that will use now and for many years to come the cell-id
> > to
> > > >select the psap where to direct your call. GAbor
> > >
> > > let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
> > >
> > > All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to be
> > > answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id
> > > scenario to work in IP.
> > >
> > > Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
> > >
> > > What database has this information?
> > >
> > > What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
> > > (appropriate) PSAP?
> > >
> > > Where is this IP-based server located?
> > >
> > > How can LoST be used to discover this?
> > >
> > > What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a SIP
> message?
> > >
> > > What SIP header is this information placed in?
> > >
> > > What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the previous
> > > question?
> > >
> > > What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
> > >
> > >   James
> > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

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Thread-Topic: Cell-id in HELD and other parts of the emergency services
	framework? (Was: WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id))
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From: <Markus.Isomaki@nokia.com>
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Subject: [Ecrit] Cell-id in HELD and other parts of the emergency services
	framework? (Was: WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id))
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Hi,

Talking about the different scenarios how Cell-id could be used in the
IP emergency service framework, we also still have the "conventional"
way of first mapping it into geo or civic location.

The phonebcp draft currently says:

   Other forms of
   location representation must be mapped into either a geo or civic for
   use in emergency calls.

So, how do we expect this to happen for Cell-id? One possibility I would
see is that we could extend HELD so that the HELD request could carry
Cell-id, and the HELD server could use the Cell-id in addition to IP
address to determine the location of the mobile host. (This is what
Google does already in their map application, so actually the server
doing the mapping does not even have to be associated with the access
network, although such association would probably make the mapping more
reliable.)

Would this seem like a sensible extension to HELD?

Given how ubiquitous Cell-id already is in the cellular wireless
infrastructure, I think we should actually develop protocols that allow
it to be used in at least these ways:

a) Use it as an input in LoST for mapping to PSAP URI. 
b) Use it as an input in HELD for mapping to geo/civic location.
c) Carry it within the signaling protocol for various potential usages.
I think this is already taken care by what is defined in RFC 3455,
although I suppose it would be more inline with the rest of
ECRIT/GEOPRIV work if it was actually carried within PIDF-LO in
accordance to the SIP location conveyance. 

Markus 
 

>-----Original Message-----
>From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] 
>On Behalf Of ext Hannes Tschofenig
>Sent: 06 March, 2008 09:26
>To: Brian Rosen; ecrit@ietf.org; Bajko Gabor 
>(Nokia-OCTO/MtView); jmpolk@cisco.com
>Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
>
>We also discussed this topic in a face-to-face meeting between 
>the 3GPP and the IETF in July 2006. I recall that we were not 
>so negative about the idea of using Cell-IDs. 
>
>Furthermore, there are two separate things to consider: 
>
>* Cell-ID usage for LoST to obtain a PSAP URI
>* Cell-ID information as information for dispatch. 
>
>Gabor is not proposing the second approach. 
>
>
>> The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the operator will 
>> agree with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This could be a 
>> point or a polygon.  That location will be reported, in 
>PIDF-LO form, from the LIS.
>> There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as an 
>> alternate form of location representation, but it was decided not to 
>> do that.  A LIS could, of course, construct a location reference of 
>> the form sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When 
>dereferenced, it 
>> would return the agreed-upon location.
>> 
>> Brian
>> 
>> > -----Original Message-----
>> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On 
>> > Behalf
>> Of
>> > James M. Polk
>> > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
>> > To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; 
>ecrit@ietf.org
>> > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
>> > 
>> > At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
>> > >Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which is 
>mapped to 
>> > >psap already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based 
>> > >emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for 
>many years to 
>> > >come the cell-id
>> to
>> > >select the psap where to direct your call. GAbor
>> > 
>> > let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
>> > 
>> > All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to be 
>> > answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id 
>> > scenario to work in IP.
>> > 
>> > Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
>> > 
>> > What database has this information?
>> > 
>> > What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
>> > (appropriate) PSAP?
>> > 
>> > Where is this IP-based server located?
>> > 
>> > How can LoST be used to discover this?
>> > 
>> > What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a 
>SIP message?
>> > 
>> > What SIP header is this information placed in?
>> > 
>> > What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from 
>the previous 
>> > question?
>> > 
>> > What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
>> > 
>> >   James
>> > 
>> > 
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > Ecrit mailing list
>> > Ecrit@ietf.org
>> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>_______________________________________________
>Ecrit mailing list
>Ecrit@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>
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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org  Thu Mar  6 10:15:45 2008
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Cc: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com, ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Questions/Answers regarding Cell-IDs
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Hi Marc,

here is one possible description:

* You get a LbyR using an LbyR
(for dispatch)
* You have the cell-ID based on the link layer interaction.
(for routing to the right PSAP)

The cell-id is used for determining the PSAP URI.
The PSAP uses the LbyR to obtain the precise location from the LIS for 
dispatch.


Another possible use case is the following

End point communicates cell-id in the SIP message (according to the 3GPP 
specifications).
The proxy uses the cell-id to determine the the route towards the PSAP. 
The PSAP uses obtains an LbyR from the LIS in order to allow the PSAP to 
retrieve the precise location.


Ciao
Hannes

Marc Linsner wrote:
> Hannes,
>
> What pidf-lo tag gets populated with cell-id?
>
> -Marc- 
>
>   
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] 
>> On Behalf Of Hannes Tschofenig
>> Sent: Thursday, March 06, 2008 2:32 AM
>> To: James M. Polk; ecrit@ietf.org; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
>> Subject: [Ecrit] Questions/Answers regarding Cell-IDs
>>
>> Hi James, 
>>
>>
>>     
>>> At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
>>>       
>>>> Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which is mapped to 
>>>> psap already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based 
>>>> emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for many 
>>>>         
>> years to 
>>     
>>>> come the cell-id to select the psap where to direct your 
>>>>         
>> call. GAbor
>>     
>>> let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
>>>
>>> All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to be 
>>> answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id 
>>> scenario to work in IP.
>>>
>>>       
>> Anticipating what Gabor tries to say here...
>>
>>     
>>> Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
>>>       
>> That information is in the LoST database. 
>>
>>     
>>> What database has this information?
>>>       
>> See above. 
>>
>>     
>>> What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
>>> (appropriate) PSAP?
>>>       
>> LoST
>>
>>     
>>> Where is this IP-based server located?
>>>       
>> A LoST server could be located anywhere. 
>> It is easier and more robust to place a LoST server in the 
>> access or close to the access. 
>>
>>     
>>> How can LoST be used to discover this?
>>>       
>> Using the documents we wrote; you are co-author of that document 
>>
>>     
>>> What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a 
>>>       
>> SIP message?
>>
>> Cell-IDs are provided by the link layer. This is already done today
>>
>>
>>     
>>> What SIP header is this information placed in?
>>>       
>> If LoST is run at the end point then the Cell-ID does not 
>> need to be carried in SIP at all. 
>>
>> However, there is a 3GPP specification that carries a cell-ID 
>> already today. I would have to search for it 
>>
>>
>>     
>>> What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the 
>>>       
>> previous 
>>     
>>> question?
>>>       
>> Need to look it up. 
>>     
>>> What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
>>>       
>> Only 3GPP docs do at the moment. 
>> There may not be a need to carry them in SIP when LoST is run 
>> at the end point. 
>>
>> Ciao
>> Hannes
>>
>>     
>>>   James
>>>
>>>       
>> _______________________________________________
>> Ecrit mailing list
>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>     

_______________________________________________
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Thread-Topic: Cell-id in HELD and other parts of the emergency
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From: "Winterbottom, James" <James.Winterbottom@andrew.com>
To: <Markus.Isomaki@nokia.com>, <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>,
	<br@brianrosen.net>, <ecrit@ietf.org>, <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com>,
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Cell-id in HELD and other parts of the emergency
	servicesframework? (Was: WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
	(cell-id))
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Hi Markus,

The framework to extend HELD in this direction has already been drined.
Please look at http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-thomson-geopriv-held-measurements-01


Cheers
James



-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of Markus.Isomaki@nokia.com
Sent: Thu 3/6/2008 8:06 AM
To: Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; jmpolk@cisco.com
Subject: [Ecrit] Cell-id in HELD and other parts of the emergency servicesframework? (Was: WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id))
 
Hi,

Talking about the different scenarios how Cell-id could be used in the
IP emergency service framework, we also still have the "conventional"
way of first mapping it into geo or civic location.

The phonebcp draft currently says:

   Other forms of
   location representation must be mapped into either a geo or civic for
   use in emergency calls.

So, how do we expect this to happen for Cell-id? One possibility I would
see is that we could extend HELD so that the HELD request could carry
Cell-id, and the HELD server could use the Cell-id in addition to IP
address to determine the location of the mobile host. (This is what
Google does already in their map application, so actually the server
doing the mapping does not even have to be associated with the access
network, although such association would probably make the mapping more
reliable.)

Would this seem like a sensible extension to HELD?

Given how ubiquitous Cell-id already is in the cellular wireless
infrastructure, I think we should actually develop protocols that allow
it to be used in at least these ways:

a) Use it as an input in LoST for mapping to PSAP URI. 
b) Use it as an input in HELD for mapping to geo/civic location.
c) Carry it within the signaling protocol for various potential usages.
I think this is already taken care by what is defined in RFC 3455,
although I suppose it would be more inline with the rest of
ECRIT/GEOPRIV work if it was actually carried within PIDF-LO in
accordance to the SIP location conveyance. 

Markus 
 

>-----Original Message-----
>From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] 
>On Behalf Of ext Hannes Tschofenig
>Sent: 06 March, 2008 09:26
>To: Brian Rosen; ecrit@ietf.org; Bajko Gabor 
>(Nokia-OCTO/MtView); jmpolk@cisco.com
>Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
>
>We also discussed this topic in a face-to-face meeting between 
>the 3GPP and the IETF in July 2006. I recall that we were not 
>so negative about the idea of using Cell-IDs. 
>
>Furthermore, there are two separate things to consider: 
>
>* Cell-ID usage for LoST to obtain a PSAP URI
>* Cell-ID information as information for dispatch. 
>
>Gabor is not proposing the second approach. 
>
>
>> The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the operator will 
>> agree with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This could be a 
>> point or a polygon.  That location will be reported, in 
>PIDF-LO form, from the LIS.
>> There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as an 
>> alternate form of location representation, but it was decided not to 
>> do that.  A LIS could, of course, construct a location reference of 
>> the form sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When 
>dereferenced, it 
>> would return the agreed-upon location.
>> 
>> Brian
>> 
>> > -----Original Message-----
>> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On 
>> > Behalf
>> Of
>> > James M. Polk
>> > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
>> > To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; 
>ecrit@ietf.org
>> > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
>> > 
>> > At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
>> > >Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which is 
>mapped to 
>> > >psap already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based 
>> > >emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for 
>many years to 
>> > >come the cell-id
>> to
>> > >select the psap where to direct your call. GAbor
>> > 
>> > let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
>> > 
>> > All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to be 
>> > answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id 
>> > scenario to work in IP.
>> > 
>> > Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
>> > 
>> > What database has this information?
>> > 
>> > What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
>> > (appropriate) PSAP?
>> > 
>> > Where is this IP-based server located?
>> > 
>> > How can LoST be used to discover this?
>> > 
>> > What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a 
>SIP message?
>> > 
>> > What SIP header is this information placed in?
>> > 
>> > What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from 
>the previous 
>> > question?
>> > 
>> > What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
>> > 
>> >   James
>> > 
>> > 
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > Ecrit mailing list
>> > Ecrit@ietf.org
>> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>_______________________________________________
>Ecrit mailing list
>Ecrit@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>
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From: "Marc Linsner" <mlinsner@cisco.com>
To: "'Hannes Tschofenig'" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>
Date: Thu, 6 Mar 2008 14:09:26 -0500
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Questions/Answers regarding Cell-IDs
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Hannes,

I thought you implied below that you could use cell-id to lookup psap uri
via LoST...??  Is there a tag in the LoST query for cell-id?

-Marc- 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Hannes Tschofenig [mailto:Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net] 
> Sent: Thursday, March 06, 2008 1:15 PM
> To: Marc Linsner
> Cc: 'James M. Polk'; ecrit@ietf.org; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Questions/Answers regarding Cell-IDs
> 
> Hi Marc,
> 
> here is one possible description:
> 
> * You get a LbyR using an LbyR
> (for dispatch)
> * You have the cell-ID based on the link layer interaction.
> (for routing to the right PSAP)
> 
> The cell-id is used for determining the PSAP URI.
> The PSAP uses the LbyR to obtain the precise location from 
> the LIS for dispatch.
> 
> 
> Another possible use case is the following
> 
> End point communicates cell-id in the SIP message (according 
> to the 3GPP 
> specifications).
> The proxy uses the cell-id to determine the the route towards 
> the PSAP. 
> The PSAP uses obtains an LbyR from the LIS in order to allow 
> the PSAP to 
> retrieve the precise location.
> 
> 
> Ciao
> Hannes
> 
> Marc Linsner wrote:
> > Hannes,
> >
> > What pidf-lo tag gets populated with cell-id?
> >
> > -Marc- 
> >
> >   
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] 
> >> On Behalf Of Hannes Tschofenig
> >> Sent: Thursday, March 06, 2008 2:32 AM
> >> To: James M. Polk; ecrit@ietf.org; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
> >> Subject: [Ecrit] Questions/Answers regarding Cell-IDs
> >>
> >> Hi James, 
> >>
> >>
> >>     
> >>> At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> >>>       
> >>>> Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which is 
> mapped to 
> >>>> psap already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based 
> >>>> emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for many 
> >>>>         
> >> years to 
> >>     
> >>>> come the cell-id to select the psap where to direct your 
> >>>>         
> >> call. GAbor
> >>     
> >>> let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
> >>>
> >>> All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to be 
> >>> answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id 
> >>> scenario to work in IP.
> >>>
> >>>       
> >> Anticipating what Gabor tries to say here...
> >>
> >>     
> >>> Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
> >>>       
> >> That information is in the LoST database. 
> >>
> >>     
> >>> What database has this information?
> >>>       
> >> See above. 
> >>
> >>     
> >>> What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
> >>> (appropriate) PSAP?
> >>>       
> >> LoST
> >>
> >>     
> >>> Where is this IP-based server located?
> >>>       
> >> A LoST server could be located anywhere. 
> >> It is easier and more robust to place a LoST server in the 
> >> access or close to the access. 
> >>
> >>     
> >>> How can LoST be used to discover this?
> >>>       
> >> Using the documents we wrote; you are co-author of that document 
> >>
> >>     
> >>> What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a 
> >>>       
> >> SIP message?
> >>
> >> Cell-IDs are provided by the link layer. This is already done today
> >>
> >>
> >>     
> >>> What SIP header is this information placed in?
> >>>       
> >> If LoST is run at the end point then the Cell-ID does not 
> >> need to be carried in SIP at all. 
> >>
> >> However, there is a 3GPP specification that carries a cell-ID 
> >> already today. I would have to search for it 
> >>
> >>
> >>     
> >>> What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the 
> >>>       
> >> previous 
> >>     
> >>> question?
> >>>       
> >> Need to look it up. 
> >>     
> >>> What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
> >>>       
> >> Only 3GPP docs do at the moment. 
> >> There may not be a need to carry them in SIP when LoST is run 
> >> at the end point. 
> >>
> >> Ciao
> >> Hannes
> >>
> >>     
> >>>   James
> >>>
> >>>       
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> Ecrit mailing list
> >> Ecrit@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >>     
> 

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Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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Gabor,

If I have a cell-id, how do I figure out where that cell is?  Is there a 
well-defined mechanism for doing that over IP?  (I'm not trying to be 
rhetorical here, I just don't know.)

My concern with using cell-id as a "pointer" to location in the Internet 
context is that there may not be a way to dereference that pointer 
(i.e., obtain the location of the cell) without going outside the 
Internet, e.g., to a 3GPP non-IP interface or some other database.

--Richard





Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> The cell-id (cgi) is a global, well defined and understood in the
> cellular world. There are no interoperability issues with it. If you
> think otherwise, please give examples.
> 
> Pidf-lo is an object which encapsulates preexisting location information
> but it does not define the format of it.
> 
> - gabor
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of ext James M. Polk
> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:43 PM
> To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); mlinsner@cisco.com;
> br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> 
> At 04:18 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
>> Right. But that means relaxing the requirement "8. section 6.1 "Other 
>> forms of location representation must be mapped into either a geo or 
>> civic for use in emergency calls" in the draft and allow other type of 
>> location information, all those which make sense in their specific 
>> context.
> 
> I don't understand why you want anything relaxed.  The requirement says
> PIDF-LO is the only location format to be used, and that the
> <location-info> is geo or civic. This is a MUST for interoperability
> reasons.  Cell-id doesn't accomplish this.
> 
> 
>> Gabor
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ext Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 12:50 PM
>> To: 'Brian Rosen'; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); ecrit@ietf.org
>> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
>>
>> Of course there is no reason the operator couldn't provide civic 
>> location
>> (123 Main St.) in place of cell-id either (verses a geo location).  The
> 
>> main objective is to have location information in the device such that 
>> it makes sense to the consumer vs. every context having their own 
>> location descriptions (cell-id, water meter number, telephone pole id, 
>> property tax plat number, fire hydrant inventory id, msag address, 
>> etc.).
>>
>> -Marc-
>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On 
>>> Behalf
>>> Of Brian Rosen
>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:53 PM
>>> To: 'James M. Polk'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; 
>>> Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net;
>>> ecrit@ietf.org
>>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
>>>
>>> The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the operator will
> 
>>> agree with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This could be a 
>>> point or a polygon.  That location will be reported, in PIDF-LO 
>>> form, from the LIS.
>>> There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as an 
>>> alternate form of location representation, but it was decided not to
> 
>>> do that.  A LIS could, of course, construct a location reference of 
>>> the form sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When dereferenced, 
>>> it
>>> would return the agreed-upon location.
>>>
>>> Brian
>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
>>> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>>>> Of James M. Polk
>>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
>>>> To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; 
>>>> ecrit@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 
>>>> (cell-id)
>>>>
>>>> At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
>>>>> Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which is mapped 
>>>>> to psap already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based 
>>>>> emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for many
>>> years to
>>>>> come the cell-id to select the psap where to direct your
>>> call. GAbor
>>>> let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
>>>>
>>>> All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to be 
>>>> answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id 
>>>> scenario to work in IP.
>>>>
>>>> Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
>>>>
>>>> What database has this information?
>>>>
>>>> What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
>>>> (appropriate) PSAP?
>>>>
>>>> Where is this IP-based server located?
>>>>
>>>> How can LoST be used to discover this?
>>>>
>>>> What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a
>>> SIP message?
>>>> What SIP header is this information placed in?
>>>>
>>>> What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the
>>> previous
>>>> question?
>>>>
>>>> What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
>>>>
>>>>   James
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Ecrit mailing list
>>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Ecrit mailing list
>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>> _______________________________________________
>> Ecrit mailing list
>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> _______________________________________________
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> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
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To: Richard Barnes <rbarnes@bbn.com>
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Cc: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com, ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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Hi Richard,

there are two cases:

1) The LoST server is somewhere close to the access. Then, the cell-ids 
are sort of local and known to the LoST server (i.e., the location of 
the cell).

2) Some companies have global cell-id databases. I have some time ago 
sent a mail to the list about the approach Google is using that does not 
require any coorporation from the access provider to determine your 
rough location.

Ciao
Hannes


Richard Barnes wrote:
> Gabor,
>
> If I have a cell-id, how do I figure out where that cell is?  Is there a 
> well-defined mechanism for doing that over IP?  (I'm not trying to be 
> rhetorical here, I just don't know.)
>
> My concern with using cell-id as a "pointer" to location in the Internet 
> context is that there may not be a way to dereference that pointer 
> (i.e., obtain the location of the cell) without going outside the 
> Internet, e.g., to a 3GPP non-IP interface or some other database.
>
> --Richard
>
>
>
>
>
> Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
>   
>> The cell-id (cgi) is a global, well defined and understood in the
>> cellular world. There are no interoperability issues with it. If you
>> think otherwise, please give examples.
>>
>> Pidf-lo is an object which encapsulates preexisting location information
>> but it does not define the format of it.
>>
>> - gabor
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>> Of ext James M. Polk
>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:43 PM
>> To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); mlinsner@cisco.com;
>> br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
>>
>> At 04:18 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
>>     
>>> Right. But that means relaxing the requirement "8. section 6.1 "Other 
>>> forms of location representation must be mapped into either a geo or 
>>> civic for use in emergency calls" in the draft and allow other type of 
>>> location information, all those which make sense in their specific 
>>> context.
>>>       
>> I don't understand why you want anything relaxed.  The requirement says
>> PIDF-LO is the only location format to be used, and that the
>> <location-info> is geo or civic. This is a MUST for interoperability
>> reasons.  Cell-id doesn't accomplish this.
>>
>>
>>     
>>> Gabor
>>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: ext Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 12:50 PM
>>> To: 'Brian Rosen'; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); ecrit@ietf.org
>>> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
>>>
>>> Of course there is no reason the operator couldn't provide civic 
>>> location
>>> (123 Main St.) in place of cell-id either (verses a geo location).  The
>>>       
>>> main objective is to have location information in the device such that 
>>> it makes sense to the consumer vs. every context having their own 
>>> location descriptions (cell-id, water meter number, telephone pole id, 
>>> property tax plat number, fire hydrant inventory id, msag address, 
>>> etc.).
>>>
>>> -Marc-
>>>
>>>       
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On 
>>>> Behalf
>>>> Of Brian Rosen
>>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:53 PM
>>>> To: 'James M. Polk'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; 
>>>> Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net;
>>>> ecrit@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
>>>>
>>>> The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the operator will
>>>>         
>>>> agree with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This could be a 
>>>> point or a polygon.  That location will be reported, in PIDF-LO 
>>>> form, from the LIS.
>>>> There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as an 
>>>> alternate form of location representation, but it was decided not to
>>>>         
>>>> do that.  A LIS could, of course, construct a location reference of 
>>>> the form sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When dereferenced, 
>>>> it
>>>> would return the agreed-upon location.
>>>>
>>>> Brian
>>>>
>>>>         
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
>>>>>           
>>>> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>>>>         
>>>>> Of James M. Polk
>>>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
>>>>> To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; 
>>>>> ecrit@ietf.org
>>>>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 
>>>>> (cell-id)
>>>>>
>>>>> At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
>>>>>           
>>>>>> Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which is mapped 
>>>>>> to psap already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based 
>>>>>> emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for many
>>>>>>             
>>>> years to
>>>>         
>>>>>> come the cell-id to select the psap where to direct your
>>>>>>             
>>>> call. GAbor
>>>>         
>>>>> let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
>>>>>
>>>>> All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to be 
>>>>> answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id 
>>>>> scenario to work in IP.
>>>>>
>>>>> Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
>>>>>
>>>>> What database has this information?
>>>>>
>>>>> What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
>>>>> (appropriate) PSAP?
>>>>>
>>>>> Where is this IP-based server located?
>>>>>
>>>>> How can LoST be used to discover this?
>>>>>
>>>>> What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a
>>>>>           
>>>> SIP message?
>>>>         
>>>>> What SIP header is this information placed in?
>>>>>
>>>>> What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the
>>>>>           
>>>> previous
>>>>         
>>>>> question?
>>>>>
>>>>> What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
>>>>>
>>>>>   James
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> Ecrit mailing list
>>>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>>>>           
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Ecrit mailing list
>>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>>>         
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Ecrit mailing list
>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>>       
>> _______________________________________________
>> Ecrit mailing list
>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>> _______________________________________________
>> Ecrit mailing list
>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>     
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>   

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org  Thu Mar  6 12:34:55 2008
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From: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>
To: "'Hannes Tschofenig'" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>,
	"'Richard Barnes'" <rbarnes@bbn.com>
References: <016f01c87efa$76eb3930$640fa8c0@cis.neustar.com><00b401c87f02$89eafcc0$270d0d0a@cisco.com><E5E76343C87BB34ABC6C3FDF3B31272702104B9C@daebe103.NOE.Nokia.com>	<XFE-SJC-212ZhNfv57k0000611c@xfe-sjc-212.amer.cisco.com>	<E5E76343C87BB34ABC6C3FDF3B31272702104D46@daebe103.NOE.Nokia.com><47D04A77.2020502@bbn.com>
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Cc: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com, ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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I think we can dismiss the LoST query; LoST needs actual location (geo or
civic) to make the query work.  We went through the discussion several times
about the advisability of sending an indirect location (reference) to LoST
and have LoST translate that to geo or civic.  We decided not to do that.
So, unless there are new arguments to why LoST should do the indirect
cell-id to geo/civic dereference, I think whoever queries LoST has to do the
dereference.

In North America, at least, the LoST server will be the responsibility of
the local 9-1-1 Authority.  It can facilitate a carrier or access network
maintaining a local copy of the server, but the data comes from the 9-1-1
Authority.  For LoST to have the ability to map from cell id to geo/civic,
the 9-1-1 Authority would have to have the mappings.  The operators did not
want to provide that data.

Routing of emergency calls based on cell site/sector is a decision process:
the PSAPs and the carriers decide, for each site/sector, which PSAP gets the
call.  Today, they do that by picking a geo/civic that represents a
site/sector and routing on that.  If you want to change that, we need to do
a fair amount of work, not only protocol, but process and data flow.

Brian



> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Hannes Tschofenig
> Sent: Thursday, March 06, 2008 3:19 PM
> To: Richard Barnes
> Cc: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> 
> Hi Richard,
> 
> there are two cases:
> 
> 1) The LoST server is somewhere close to the access. Then, the cell-ids
> are sort of local and known to the LoST server (i.e., the location of
> the cell).
> 
> 2) Some companies have global cell-id databases. I have some time ago
> sent a mail to the list about the approach Google is using that does not
> require any coorporation from the access provider to determine your
> rough location.
> 
> Ciao
> Hannes
> 
> 
> Richard Barnes wrote:
> > Gabor,
> >
> > If I have a cell-id, how do I figure out where that cell is?  Is there a
> > well-defined mechanism for doing that over IP?  (I'm not trying to be
> > rhetorical here, I just don't know.)
> >
> > My concern with using cell-id as a "pointer" to location in the Internet
> > context is that there may not be a way to dereference that pointer
> > (i.e., obtain the location of the cell) without going outside the
> > Internet, e.g., to a 3GPP non-IP interface or some other database.
> >
> > --Richard
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> >
> >> The cell-id (cgi) is a global, well defined and understood in the
> >> cellular world. There are no interoperability issues with it. If you
> >> think otherwise, please give examples.
> >>
> >> Pidf-lo is an object which encapsulates preexisting location
> information
> >> but it does not define the format of it.
> >>
> >> - gabor
> >>
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> >> Of ext James M. Polk
> >> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:43 PM
> >> To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); mlinsner@cisco.com;
> >> br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> >> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> >>
> >> At 04:18 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> >>
> >>> Right. But that means relaxing the requirement "8. section 6.1 "Other
> >>> forms of location representation must be mapped into either a geo or
> >>> civic for use in emergency calls" in the draft and allow other type of
> >>> location information, all those which make sense in their specific
> >>> context.
> >>>
> >> I don't understand why you want anything relaxed.  The requirement says
> >> PIDF-LO is the only location format to be used, and that the
> >> <location-info> is geo or civic. This is a MUST for interoperability
> >> reasons.  Cell-id doesn't accomplish this.
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>> Gabor
> >>>
> >>> -----Original Message-----
> >>> From: ext Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
> >>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 12:50 PM
> >>> To: 'Brian Rosen'; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); ecrit@ietf.org
> >>> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> >>>
> >>> Of course there is no reason the operator couldn't provide civic
> >>> location
> >>> (123 Main St.) in place of cell-id either (verses a geo location).
> The
> >>>
> >>> main objective is to have location information in the device such that
> >>> it makes sense to the consumer vs. every context having their own
> >>> location descriptions (cell-id, water meter number, telephone pole id,
> >>> property tax plat number, fire hydrant inventory id, msag address,
> >>> etc.).
> >>>
> >>> -Marc-
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On
> >>>> Behalf
> >>>> Of Brian Rosen
> >>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:53 PM
> >>>> To: 'James M. Polk'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com;
> >>>> Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net;
> >>>> ecrit@ietf.org
> >>>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> >>>>
> >>>> The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the operator will
> >>>>
> >>>> agree with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This could be a
> >>>> point or a polygon.  That location will be reported, in PIDF-LO
> >>>> form, from the LIS.
> >>>> There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as an
> >>>> alternate form of location representation, but it was decided not to
> >>>>
> >>>> do that.  A LIS could, of course, construct a location reference of
> >>>> the form sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When dereferenced,
> >>>> it
> >>>> would return the agreed-upon location.
> >>>>
> >>>> Brian
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
> >>>>>
> >>>> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> >>>>
> >>>>> Of James M. Polk
> >>>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
> >>>>> To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net;
> >>>>> ecrit@ietf.org
> >>>>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> >>>>> (cell-id)
> >>>>>
> >>>>> At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> >>>>>
> >>>>>> Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which is mapped
> >>>>>> to psap already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based
> >>>>>> emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for many
> >>>>>>
> >>>> years to
> >>>>
> >>>>>> come the cell-id to select the psap where to direct your
> >>>>>>
> >>>> call. GAbor
> >>>>
> >>>>> let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to be
> >>>>> answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id
> >>>>> scenario to work in IP.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
> >>>>>
> >>>>> What database has this information?
> >>>>>
> >>>>> What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
> >>>>> (appropriate) PSAP?
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Where is this IP-based server located?
> >>>>>
> >>>>> How can LoST be used to discover this?
> >>>>>
> >>>>> What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a
> >>>>>
> >>>> SIP message?
> >>>>
> >>>>> What SIP header is this information placed in?
> >>>>>
> >>>>> What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the
> >>>>>
> >>>> previous
> >>>>
> >>>>> question?
> >>>>>
> >>>>> What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
> >>>>>
> >>>>>   James
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>>> Ecrit mailing list
> >>>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
> >>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >>>>>
> >>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>> Ecrit mailing list
> >>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
> >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >>>>
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> Ecrit mailing list
> >>> Ecrit@ietf.org
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >>>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> Ecrit mailing list
> >> Ecrit@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> Ecrit mailing list
> >> Ecrit@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >>
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >
> 
> _______________________________________________
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Cc: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com, ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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So, it seems that you would rather be in favor of using an LCP to obtain 
location based on the cell-ID and then todo the LoST lookup.
Theoretically this would be a nice solution.

However, can you imagine that cellular operators are going to like it to 
essentially give their cell-id to location mapping away for free?
While this information is currently available to Google and other large 
companies it did cost them a HUGE amount of money to get hold of that data.
I doubt that Google would share it with other people for free either.

So, do you see a practical problem?

Ciao
Hannes

Brian Rosen wrote:
> I think we can dismiss the LoST query; LoST needs actual location (geo or
> civic) to make the query work.  We went through the discussion several times
> about the advisability of sending an indirect location (reference) to LoST
> and have LoST translate that to geo or civic.  We decided not to do that.
> So, unless there are new arguments to why LoST should do the indirect
> cell-id to geo/civic dereference, I think whoever queries LoST has to do the
> dereference.
>
> In North America, at least, the LoST server will be the responsibility of
> the local 9-1-1 Authority.  It can facilitate a carrier or access network
> maintaining a local copy of the server, but the data comes from the 9-1-1
> Authority.  For LoST to have the ability to map from cell id to geo/civic,
> the 9-1-1 Authority would have to have the mappings.  The operators did not
> want to provide that data.
>
> Routing of emergency calls based on cell site/sector is a decision process:
> the PSAPs and the carriers decide, for each site/sector, which PSAP gets the
> call.  Today, they do that by picking a geo/civic that represents a
> site/sector and routing on that.  If you want to change that, we need to do
> a fair amount of work, not only protocol, but process and data flow.
>
> Brian
>
>
>
>   
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
>> Hannes Tschofenig
>> Sent: Thursday, March 06, 2008 3:19 PM
>> To: Richard Barnes
>> Cc: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; ecrit@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
>>
>> Hi Richard,
>>
>> there are two cases:
>>
>> 1) The LoST server is somewhere close to the access. Then, the cell-ids
>> are sort of local and known to the LoST server (i.e., the location of
>> the cell).
>>
>> 2) Some companies have global cell-id databases. I have some time ago
>> sent a mail to the list about the approach Google is using that does not
>> require any coorporation from the access provider to determine your
>> rough location.
>>
>> Ciao
>> Hannes
>>
>>
>> Richard Barnes wrote:
>>     
>>> Gabor,
>>>
>>> If I have a cell-id, how do I figure out where that cell is?  Is there a
>>> well-defined mechanism for doing that over IP?  (I'm not trying to be
>>> rhetorical here, I just don't know.)
>>>
>>> My concern with using cell-id as a "pointer" to location in the Internet
>>> context is that there may not be a way to dereference that pointer
>>> (i.e., obtain the location of the cell) without going outside the
>>> Internet, e.g., to a 3GPP non-IP interface or some other database.
>>>
>>> --Richard
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
>>>
>>>       
>>>> The cell-id (cgi) is a global, well defined and understood in the
>>>> cellular world. There are no interoperability issues with it. If you
>>>> think otherwise, please give examples.
>>>>
>>>> Pidf-lo is an object which encapsulates preexisting location
>>>>         
>> information
>>     
>>>> but it does not define the format of it.
>>>>
>>>> - gabor
>>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>>>> Of ext James M. Polk
>>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:43 PM
>>>> To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); mlinsner@cisco.com;
>>>> br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
>>>>
>>>> At 04:18 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
>>>>
>>>>         
>>>>> Right. But that means relaxing the requirement "8. section 6.1 "Other
>>>>> forms of location representation must be mapped into either a geo or
>>>>> civic for use in emergency calls" in the draft and allow other type of
>>>>> location information, all those which make sense in their specific
>>>>> context.
>>>>>
>>>>>           
>>>> I don't understand why you want anything relaxed.  The requirement says
>>>> PIDF-LO is the only location format to be used, and that the
>>>> <location-info> is geo or civic. This is a MUST for interoperability
>>>> reasons.  Cell-id doesn't accomplish this.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>         
>>>>> Gabor
>>>>>
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: ext Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
>>>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 12:50 PM
>>>>> To: 'Brian Rosen'; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); ecrit@ietf.org
>>>>> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
>>>>>
>>>>> Of course there is no reason the operator couldn't provide civic
>>>>> location
>>>>> (123 Main St.) in place of cell-id either (verses a geo location).
>>>>>           
>> The
>>     
>>>>> main objective is to have location information in the device such that
>>>>> it makes sense to the consumer vs. every context having their own
>>>>> location descriptions (cell-id, water meter number, telephone pole id,
>>>>> property tax plat number, fire hydrant inventory id, msag address,
>>>>> etc.).
>>>>>
>>>>> -Marc-
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>           
>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On
>>>>>> Behalf
>>>>>> Of Brian Rosen
>>>>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:53 PM
>>>>>> To: 'James M. Polk'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com;
>>>>>> Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net;
>>>>>> ecrit@ietf.org
>>>>>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the operator will
>>>>>>
>>>>>> agree with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This could be a
>>>>>> point or a polygon.  That location will be reported, in PIDF-LO
>>>>>> form, from the LIS.
>>>>>> There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as an
>>>>>> alternate form of location representation, but it was decided not to
>>>>>>
>>>>>> do that.  A LIS could, of course, construct a location reference of
>>>>>> the form sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When dereferenced,
>>>>>> it
>>>>>> would return the agreed-upon location.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Brian
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>             
>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>               
>>>>>> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>>>>>>
>>>>>>             
>>>>>>> Of James M. Polk
>>>>>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
>>>>>>> To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net;
>>>>>>> ecrit@ietf.org
>>>>>>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
>>>>>>> (cell-id)
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>               
>>>>>>>> Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which is mapped
>>>>>>>> to psap already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based
>>>>>>>> emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for many
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>                 
>>>>>> years to
>>>>>>
>>>>>>             
>>>>>>>> come the cell-id to select the psap where to direct your
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>                 
>>>>>> call. GAbor
>>>>>>
>>>>>>             
>>>>>>> let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to be
>>>>>>> answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id
>>>>>>> scenario to work in IP.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> What database has this information?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
>>>>>>> (appropriate) PSAP?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Where is this IP-based server located?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> How can LoST be used to discover this?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>               
>>>>>> SIP message?
>>>>>>
>>>>>>             
>>>>>>> What SIP header is this information placed in?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>               
>>>>>> previous
>>>>>>
>>>>>>             
>>>>>>> question?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>   James
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>> Ecrit mailing list
>>>>>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>               
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> Ecrit mailing list
>>>>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>>>>>
>>>>>>             
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> Ecrit mailing list
>>>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>>>>
>>>>>           
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Ecrit mailing list
>>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Ecrit mailing list
>>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>>>
>>>>         
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Ecrit mailing list
>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>>
>>>       
>> _______________________________________________
>> Ecrit mailing list
>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>     

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From: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>
To: "'Hannes Tschofenig'" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>
References: <016f01c87efa$76eb3930$640fa8c0@cis.neustar.com><00b401c87f02$89eafcc0$270d0d0a@cisco.com><E5E76343C87BB34ABC6C3FDF3B31272702104B9C@daebe103.NOE.Nokia.com>	<XFE-SJC-212ZhNfv57k0000611c@xfe-sjc-212.amer.cisco.com>	<E5E76343C87BB34ABC6C3FDF3B31272702104D46@daebe103.NOE.Nokia.com><47D04A77.2020502@bbn.com>
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Cc: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com, ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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What networks are we talking about?

All the ones I know that are in to location hiding either do proxy insertion
of location at an E-CSCF or hand out an opaque reference that will return
some location that routes to the correct PSAP to the endpoint, and the best
location available at the time of dereference to the PSAP.  They don't need
anything else.

What kind of networks were you thinking about?

Brian

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Hannes Tschofenig [mailto:Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net]
> Sent: Thursday, March 06, 2008 3:52 PM
> To: Brian Rosen
> Cc: 'Richard Barnes'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> 
> So, it seems that you would rather be in favor of using an LCP to obtain
> location based on the cell-ID and then todo the LoST lookup.
> Theoretically this would be a nice solution.
> 
> However, can you imagine that cellular operators are going to like it to
> essentially give their cell-id to location mapping away for free?
> While this information is currently available to Google and other large
> companies it did cost them a HUGE amount of money to get hold of that
> data.
> I doubt that Google would share it with other people for free either.
> 
> So, do you see a practical problem?
> 
> Ciao
> Hannes
> 
> Brian Rosen wrote:
> > I think we can dismiss the LoST query; LoST needs actual location (geo
> or
> > civic) to make the query work.  We went through the discussion several
> times
> > about the advisability of sending an indirect location (reference) to
> LoST
> > and have LoST translate that to geo or civic.  We decided not to do
> that.
> > So, unless there are new arguments to why LoST should do the indirect
> > cell-id to geo/civic dereference, I think whoever queries LoST has to do
> the
> > dereference.
> >
> > In North America, at least, the LoST server will be the responsibility
> of
> > the local 9-1-1 Authority.  It can facilitate a carrier or access
> network
> > maintaining a local copy of the server, but the data comes from the 9-1-
> 1
> > Authority.  For LoST to have the ability to map from cell id to
> geo/civic,
> > the 9-1-1 Authority would have to have the mappings.  The operators did
> not
> > want to provide that data.
> >
> > Routing of emergency calls based on cell site/sector is a decision
> process:
> > the PSAPs and the carriers decide, for each site/sector, which PSAP gets
> the
> > call.  Today, they do that by picking a geo/civic that represents a
> > site/sector and routing on that.  If you want to change that, we need to
> do
> > a fair amount of work, not only protocol, but process and data flow.
> >
> > Brian
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of
> >> Hannes Tschofenig
> >> Sent: Thursday, March 06, 2008 3:19 PM
> >> To: Richard Barnes
> >> Cc: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; ecrit@ietf.org
> >> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> >>
> >> Hi Richard,
> >>
> >> there are two cases:
> >>
> >> 1) The LoST server is somewhere close to the access. Then, the cell-ids
> >> are sort of local and known to the LoST server (i.e., the location of
> >> the cell).
> >>
> >> 2) Some companies have global cell-id databases. I have some time ago
> >> sent a mail to the list about the approach Google is using that does
> not
> >> require any coorporation from the access provider to determine your
> >> rough location.
> >>
> >> Ciao
> >> Hannes
> >>
> >>
> >> Richard Barnes wrote:
> >>
> >>> Gabor,
> >>>
> >>> If I have a cell-id, how do I figure out where that cell is?  Is there
> a
> >>> well-defined mechanism for doing that over IP?  (I'm not trying to be
> >>> rhetorical here, I just don't know.)
> >>>
> >>> My concern with using cell-id as a "pointer" to location in the
> Internet
> >>> context is that there may not be a way to dereference that pointer
> >>> (i.e., obtain the location of the cell) without going outside the
> >>> Internet, e.g., to a 3GPP non-IP interface or some other database.
> >>>
> >>> --Richard
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>> The cell-id (cgi) is a global, well defined and understood in the
> >>>> cellular world. There are no interoperability issues with it. If you
> >>>> think otherwise, please give examples.
> >>>>
> >>>> Pidf-lo is an object which encapsulates preexisting location
> >>>>
> >> information
> >>
> >>>> but it does not define the format of it.
> >>>>
> >>>> - gabor
> >>>>
> >>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf
> >>>> Of ext James M. Polk
> >>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:43 PM
> >>>> To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); mlinsner@cisco.com;
> >>>> br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> >>>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> >>>>
> >>>> At 04:18 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>> Right. But that means relaxing the requirement "8. section 6.1
> "Other
> >>>>> forms of location representation must be mapped into either a geo or
> >>>>> civic for use in emergency calls" in the draft and allow other type
> of
> >>>>> location information, all those which make sense in their specific
> >>>>> context.
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>> I don't understand why you want anything relaxed.  The requirement
> says
> >>>> PIDF-LO is the only location format to be used, and that the
> >>>> <location-info> is geo or civic. This is a MUST for interoperability
> >>>> reasons.  Cell-id doesn't accomplish this.
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>> Gabor
> >>>>>
> >>>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>>> From: ext Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
> >>>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 12:50 PM
> >>>>> To: 'Brian Rosen'; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); ecrit@ietf.org
> >>>>> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Of course there is no reason the operator couldn't provide civic
> >>>>> location
> >>>>> (123 Main St.) in place of cell-id either (verses a geo location).
> >>>>>
> >> The
> >>
> >>>>> main objective is to have location information in the device such
> that
> >>>>> it makes sense to the consumer vs. every context having their own
> >>>>> location descriptions (cell-id, water meter number, telephone pole
> id,
> >>>>> property tax plat number, fire hydrant inventory id, msag address,
> >>>>> etc.).
> >>>>>
> >>>>> -Marc-
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>>>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On
> >>>>>> Behalf
> >>>>>> Of Brian Rosen
> >>>>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:53 PM
> >>>>>> To: 'James M. Polk'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com;
> >>>>>> Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net;
> >>>>>> ecrit@ietf.org
> >>>>>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the operator
> will
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> agree with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This could be a
> >>>>>> point or a polygon.  That location will be reported, in PIDF-LO
> >>>>>> form, from the LIS.
> >>>>>> There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as an
> >>>>>> alternate form of location representation, but it was decided not
> to
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> do that.  A LIS could, of course, construct a location reference of
> >>>>>> the form sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When dereferenced,
> >>>>>> it
> >>>>>> would return the agreed-upon location.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Brian
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>>>>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>> Of James M. Polk
> >>>>>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
> >>>>>>> To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net;
> >>>>>>> ecrit@ietf.org
> >>>>>>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> >>>>>>> (cell-id)
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which is mapped
> >>>>>>>> to psap already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based
> >>>>>>>> emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for many
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>> years to
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> come the cell-id to select the psap where to direct your
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>> call. GAbor
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>> let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to be
> >>>>>>> answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id
> >>>>>>> scenario to work in IP.
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> What database has this information?
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
> >>>>>>> (appropriate) PSAP?
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> Where is this IP-based server located?
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> How can LoST be used to discover this?
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>> SIP message?
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>> What SIP header is this information placed in?
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>> previous
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>> question?
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>   James
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>>>>> Ecrit mailing list
> >>>>>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
> >>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>>>> Ecrit mailing list
> >>>>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
> >>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>>> Ecrit mailing list
> >>>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
> >>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>> Ecrit mailing list
> >>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
> >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>> Ecrit mailing list
> >>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
> >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> Ecrit mailing list
> >>> Ecrit@ietf.org
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >>>
> >>>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> Ecrit mailing list
> >> Ecrit@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >>

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Cc: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com, ecrit@ietf.org
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First two results in Google

http://client338.lab.telin.nl:8080/wasp/jsp/CellStats.jsp
http://www.cellspotting.com/webpages/cellspotting.html

Another selling-location-idea bites the dust :-)

On Mar 6, 2008, at 3:52 PM, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:

> So, it seems that you would rather be in favor of using an LCP to  
> obtain
> location based on the cell-ID and then todo the LoST lookup.
> Theoretically this would be a nice solution.
>
> However, can you imagine that cellular operators are going to like  
> it to
> essentially give their cell-id to location mapping away for free?
> While this information is currently available to Google and other  
> large
> companies it did cost them a HUGE amount of money to get hold of  
> that data.
> I doubt that Google would share it with other people for free either.
>
> So, do you see a practical problem?

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Hi Richard,

The Cell-ID is made up of 4 parts:

MCC = Mobile Country Code
MNC = Mobile Network Code (the operator)
LAC = Local Area Code
Cell = The number of the cell

So with this, it is actually possible to easily work out where the operator is at least to a national level, and who the operator is. The other components are assigned by the operator and and would need the operator to either provide this information to LoST directly, or provide an interface to a specific LoST server to query.

Given the operator sensitivity to this information being generally public, and the amount of cell-id movement that goes on, this may actually become quite impractical quite quickly.  Some operators I deal with for example have more than 400k cells in just one country.

Cheers
James



-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of Richard Barnes
Sent: Thu 3/6/2008 1:48 PM
To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
 
Gabor,

If I have a cell-id, how do I figure out where that cell is?  Is there a 
well-defined mechanism for doing that over IP?  (I'm not trying to be 
rhetorical here, I just don't know.)

My concern with using cell-id as a "pointer" to location in the Internet 
context is that there may not be a way to dereference that pointer 
(i.e., obtain the location of the cell) without going outside the 
Internet, e.g., to a 3GPP non-IP interface or some other database.

--Richard





Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> The cell-id (cgi) is a global, well defined and understood in the
> cellular world. There are no interoperability issues with it. If you
> think otherwise, please give examples.
> 
> Pidf-lo is an object which encapsulates preexisting location information
> but it does not define the format of it.
> 
> - gabor
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of ext James M. Polk
> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:43 PM
> To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); mlinsner@cisco.com;
> br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> 
> At 04:18 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
>> Right. But that means relaxing the requirement "8. section 6.1 "Other 
>> forms of location representation must be mapped into either a geo or 
>> civic for use in emergency calls" in the draft and allow other type of 
>> location information, all those which make sense in their specific 
>> context.
> 
> I don't understand why you want anything relaxed.  The requirement says
> PIDF-LO is the only location format to be used, and that the
> <location-info> is geo or civic. This is a MUST for interoperability
> reasons.  Cell-id doesn't accomplish this.
> 
> 
>> Gabor
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ext Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 12:50 PM
>> To: 'Brian Rosen'; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); ecrit@ietf.org
>> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
>>
>> Of course there is no reason the operator couldn't provide civic 
>> location
>> (123 Main St.) in place of cell-id either (verses a geo location).  The
> 
>> main objective is to have location information in the device such that 
>> it makes sense to the consumer vs. every context having their own 
>> location descriptions (cell-id, water meter number, telephone pole id, 
>> property tax plat number, fire hydrant inventory id, msag address, 
>> etc.).
>>
>> -Marc-
>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On 
>>> Behalf
>>> Of Brian Rosen
>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:53 PM
>>> To: 'James M. Polk'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; 
>>> Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net;
>>> ecrit@ietf.org
>>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
>>>
>>> The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the operator will
> 
>>> agree with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This could be a 
>>> point or a polygon.  That location will be reported, in PIDF-LO 
>>> form, from the LIS.
>>> There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as an 
>>> alternate form of location representation, but it was decided not to
> 
>>> do that.  A LIS could, of course, construct a location reference of 
>>> the form sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When dereferenced, 
>>> it
>>> would return the agreed-upon location.
>>>
>>> Brian
>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
>>> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>>>> Of James M. Polk
>>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
>>>> To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; 
>>>> ecrit@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 
>>>> (cell-id)
>>>>
>>>> At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
>>>>> Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which is mapped 
>>>>> to psap already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based 
>>>>> emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for many
>>> years to
>>>>> come the cell-id to select the psap where to direct your
>>> call. GAbor
>>>> let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
>>>>
>>>> All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to be 
>>>> answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id 
>>>> scenario to work in IP.
>>>>
>>>> Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
>>>>
>>>> What database has this information?
>>>>
>>>> What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
>>>> (appropriate) PSAP?
>>>>
>>>> Where is this IP-based server located?
>>>>
>>>> How can LoST be used to discover this?
>>>>
>>>> What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a
>>> SIP message?
>>>> What SIP header is this information placed in?
>>>>
>>>> What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the
>>> previous
>>>> question?
>>>>
>>>> What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
>>>>
>>>>   James
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Ecrit mailing list
>>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Ecrit mailing list
>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>> _______________________________________________
>> Ecrit mailing list
>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> _______________________________________________
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Thread-Topic: [Ecrit] Cell-id in HELD and other parts of the emergency
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From: "Thomson, Martin" <Martin.Thomson@andrew.com>
To: <Markus.Isomaki@nokia.com>, <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>,
	<br@brianrosen.net>, <ecrit@ietf.org>, <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com>,
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Cell-id in HELD and other parts of the emergency
	servicesframework? (Was: WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
	(cell-id))
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Extend away, but try to understand where the information is going to be
consumed.

I am not comfortable with a cell identifier escaping the access network
context.  In fact, I'd argue that a cell identifier is not a form of
location, but a parameter that can be used to derive location
information when combined with contextual information.

The carrier that puts the cell in place knows where the cell is, but it
is unreasonable to expect others to know this.  (3GPP & OMA evidently
agree: see Lr interface and the concepts of V-GMLC and V-SLP)

To extend the analogy, would you also mandate that LoST servers also
have a database of WiFi access points, WiMAX base stations, cable
network head-ends, and so forth?

One of the main reasons for having a LIS is to provide the translation
from network-specific information (cell-ID) into something more global
(lat/long, civic).  This means that services can be implemented to use
access-agnostic information.

I have no objection to someone describing its use, but to expect that a
LoST server also have a database that maps cell-ID to location is
unreasonable (such a database is necessary for dispatch, even if a
routing database also exists).  The two accepted forms for location are
geodetic and civic and these should be the only mandatory forms.
	
Cheers,
Martin

 (A question from the side-lines: for UMTS would you use the UTRAN cell
identifier, the SAI, or allow for both?)

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of Markus.Isomaki@nokia.com
> Sent: Friday, 7 March 2008 1:07 AM
> To: Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org;
> Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; jmpolk@cisco.com
> Subject: [Ecrit] Cell-id in HELD and other parts of the emergency
> servicesframework? (Was: WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-
> id))
> 
> Hi,
> 
> Talking about the different scenarios how Cell-id could be used in the
> IP emergency service framework, we also still have the "conventional"
> way of first mapping it into geo or civic location.
> 
> The phonebcp draft currently says:
> 
>    Other forms of
>    location representation must be mapped into either a geo or civic
> for
>    use in emergency calls.
> 
> So, how do we expect this to happen for Cell-id? One possibility I
> would
> see is that we could extend HELD so that the HELD request could carry
> Cell-id, and the HELD server could use the Cell-id in addition to IP
> address to determine the location of the mobile host. (This is what
> Google does already in their map application, so actually the server
> doing the mapping does not even have to be associated with the access
> network, although such association would probably make the mapping
more
> reliable.)
> 
> Would this seem like a sensible extension to HELD?
> 
> Given how ubiquitous Cell-id already is in the cellular wireless
> infrastructure, I think we should actually develop protocols that
allow
> it to be used in at least these ways:
> 
> a) Use it as an input in LoST for mapping to PSAP URI.
> b) Use it as an input in HELD for mapping to geo/civic location.
> c) Carry it within the signaling protocol for various potential
usages.
> I think this is already taken care by what is defined in RFC 3455,
> although I suppose it would be more inline with the rest of
> ECRIT/GEOPRIV work if it was actually carried within PIDF-LO in
> accordance to the SIP location conveyance.
> 
> Markus
> 
> 
> >-----Original Message-----
> >From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]
> >On Behalf Of ext Hannes Tschofenig
> >Sent: 06 March, 2008 09:26
> >To: Brian Rosen; ecrit@ietf.org; Bajko Gabor
> >(Nokia-OCTO/MtView); jmpolk@cisco.com
> >Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> >
> >We also discussed this topic in a face-to-face meeting between
> >the 3GPP and the IETF in July 2006. I recall that we were not
> >so negative about the idea of using Cell-IDs.
> >
> >Furthermore, there are two separate things to consider:
> >
> >* Cell-ID usage for LoST to obtain a PSAP URI
> >* Cell-ID information as information for dispatch.
> >
> >Gabor is not proposing the second approach.
> >
> >
> >> The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the operator
will
> >> agree with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This could be a
> >> point or a polygon.  That location will be reported, in
> >PIDF-LO form, from the LIS.
> >> There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as an
> >> alternate form of location representation, but it was decided not
to
> >> do that.  A LIS could, of course, construct a location reference of
> >> the form sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When
> >dereferenced, it
> >> would return the agreed-upon location.
> >>
> >> Brian
> >>
> >> > -----Original Message-----
> >> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On
> >> > Behalf
> >> Of
> >> > James M. Polk
> >> > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
> >> > To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net;
> >ecrit@ietf.org
> >> > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-
> id)
> >> >
> >> > At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> >> > >Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which is
> >mapped to
> >> > >psap already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based
> >> > >emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for
> >many years to
> >> > >come the cell-id
> >> to
> >> > >select the psap where to direct your call. GAbor
> >> >
> >> > let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
> >> >
> >> > All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to be
> >> > answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id
> >> > scenario to work in IP.
> >> >
> >> > Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
> >> >
> >> > What database has this information?
> >> >
> >> > What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
> >> > (appropriate) PSAP?
> >> >
> >> > Where is this IP-based server located?
> >> >
> >> > How can LoST be used to discover this?
> >> >
> >> > What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a
> >SIP message?
> >> >
> >> > What SIP header is this information placed in?
> >> >
> >> > What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from
> >the previous
> >> > question?
> >> >
> >> > What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
> >> >
> >> >   James
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > _______________________________________________
> >> > Ecrit mailing list
> >> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> >> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >_______________________________________________
> >Ecrit mailing list
> >Ecrit@ietf.org
> >https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >
> _______________________________________________
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> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

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From: "Alexander Mayrhofer" <alexander.mayrhofer@nic.at>
To: "Hannes Tschofenig" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>,
	"Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>
Cc: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com, ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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> However, can you imagine that cellular operators are going to 
> like it to 
> essentially give their cell-id to location mapping away for free?
> While this information is currently available to Google and 
> other large 
> companies it did cost them a HUGE amount of money to get hold 
> of that data.
> I doubt that Google would share it with other people for free either.

Another option is "crowdsourcing" of WLAN SSIDs / MAC addresses. For our
office location in Vienna, Loki (www.loki.com) returns a much more
precise location than Google's "My Location". Loki claims to use a
(proprietory) database of 23 millions access points (provided by
www.skyhookwireless.com) - i guess it's just a matter of time until some
open alternative database becomes available...

cheers

Alex
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	servicesframework? (Was: WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
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From: <Markus.Isomaki@nokia.com>
To: <Martin.Thomson@andrew.com>, <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>,
	<br@brianrosen.net>, <ecrit@ietf.org>, <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com>,
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Cell-id in HELD and other parts of the emergency
	servicesframework? (Was: WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
	(cell-id))
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Hi Martin,

Martin Thomson wrote:
>One of the main reasons for having a LIS is to provide the 
>translation from network-specific information (cell-ID) into 
>something more global (lat/long, civic).  This means that 
>services can be implemented to use access-agnostic information.

How do you think this should be done in practice? Would the mobile host
use HELD to get its location or reference to it, as usual? How does the
mapping from the host's current IP address to one of the location
formats happen in practice? I suppose the mobile operator would have AAA
server of some sort which can keep track of which IP address is given to
which user, but I don't know the rest of the backend infra well enough
to understand how the LIS obtains the information it needs to respond to
a HELD query.

The reason I'm asking is that I'm trying to understand where the Cell-id
would fit wrt. HELD and LIS. In practice, would it be useful for the
HELD client to tell the LIS what it's Cell-id is directly, or do you
expect the backend infra to do all the necessary correlations starting
from the IP address?

Markus
 

>-----Original Message-----
>From: ext Thomson, Martin [mailto:Martin.Thomson@andrew.com] 
>Sent: 07 March, 2008 01:17
>To: Isomaki Markus (Nokia-OCTO/Espoo); 
>Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org; 
>Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); jmpolk@cisco.com
>Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Cell-id in HELD and other parts of the 
>emergency servicesframework? (Was: WGLC on 
>draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id))
>
>Extend away, but try to understand where the information is 
>going to be consumed.
>
>I am not comfortable with a cell identifier escaping the 
>access network context.  In fact, I'd argue that a cell 
>identifier is not a form of location, but a parameter that can 
>be used to derive location information when combined with 
>contextual information.
>
>The carrier that puts the cell in place knows where the cell 
>is, but it is unreasonable to expect others to know this.  
>(3GPP & OMA evidently
>agree: see Lr interface and the concepts of V-GMLC and V-SLP)
>
>To extend the analogy, would you also mandate that LoST 
>servers also have a database of WiFi access points, WiMAX base 
>stations, cable network head-ends, and so forth?
>
>One of the main reasons for having a LIS is to provide the 
>translation from network-specific information (cell-ID) into 
>something more global (lat/long, civic).  This means that 
>services can be implemented to use access-agnostic information.
>
>I have no objection to someone describing its use, but to 
>expect that a LoST server also have a database that maps 
>cell-ID to location is unreasonable (such a database is 
>necessary for dispatch, even if a routing database also 
>exists).  The two accepted forms for location are geodetic and 
>civic and these should be the only mandatory forms.
>	
>Cheers,
>Martin
>
> (A question from the side-lines: for UMTS would you use the 
>UTRAN cell identifier, the SAI, or allow for both?)
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] 
>On Behalf 
>> Of Markus.Isomaki@nokia.com
>> Sent: Friday, 7 March 2008 1:07 AM
>> To: Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org; 
>> Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; jmpolk@cisco.com
>> Subject: [Ecrit] Cell-id in HELD and other parts of the emergency 
>> servicesframework? (Was: WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-
>> id))
>> 
>> Hi,
>> 
>> Talking about the different scenarios how Cell-id could be 
>used in the 
>> IP emergency service framework, we also still have the "conventional"
>> way of first mapping it into geo or civic location.
>> 
>> The phonebcp draft currently says:
>> 
>>    Other forms of
>>    location representation must be mapped into either a geo or civic 
>> for
>>    use in emergency calls.
>> 
>> So, how do we expect this to happen for Cell-id? One possibility I 
>> would see is that we could extend HELD so that the HELD 
>request could 
>> carry Cell-id, and the HELD server could use the Cell-id in addition 
>> to IP address to determine the location of the mobile host. (This is 
>> what Google does already in their map application, so actually the 
>> server doing the mapping does not even have to be associated 
>with the 
>> access network, although such association would probably make the 
>> mapping
>more
>> reliable.)
>> 
>> Would this seem like a sensible extension to HELD?
>> 
>> Given how ubiquitous Cell-id already is in the cellular wireless 
>> infrastructure, I think we should actually develop protocols that
>allow
>> it to be used in at least these ways:
>> 
>> a) Use it as an input in LoST for mapping to PSAP URI.
>> b) Use it as an input in HELD for mapping to geo/civic location.
>> c) Carry it within the signaling protocol for various potential
>usages.
>> I think this is already taken care by what is defined in RFC 3455, 
>> although I suppose it would be more inline with the rest of 
>> ECRIT/GEOPRIV work if it was actually carried within PIDF-LO in 
>> accordance to the SIP location conveyance.
>> 
>> Markus
>> 
>> 
>> >-----Original Message-----
>> >From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On 
>> >Behalf Of ext Hannes Tschofenig
>> >Sent: 06 March, 2008 09:26
>> >To: Brian Rosen; ecrit@ietf.org; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); 
>> >jmpolk@cisco.com
>> >Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
>> >
>> >We also discussed this topic in a face-to-face meeting between the 
>> >3GPP and the IETF in July 2006. I recall that we were not 
>so negative 
>> >about the idea of using Cell-IDs.
>> >
>> >Furthermore, there are two separate things to consider:
>> >
>> >* Cell-ID usage for LoST to obtain a PSAP URI
>> >* Cell-ID information as information for dispatch.
>> >
>> >Gabor is not proposing the second approach.
>> >
>> >
>> >> The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the operator
>will
>> >> agree with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This 
>could be a 
>> >> point or a polygon.  That location will be reported, in
>> >PIDF-LO form, from the LIS.
>> >> There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as an 
>> >> alternate form of location representation, but it was decided not
>to
>> >> do that.  A LIS could, of course, construct a location 
>reference of 
>> >> the form sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When
>> >dereferenced, it
>> >> would return the agreed-upon location.
>> >>
>> >> Brian
>> >>
>> >> > -----Original Message-----
>> >> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On 
>> >> > Behalf
>> >> Of
>> >> > James M. Polk
>> >> > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
>> >> > To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net;
>> >ecrit@ietf.org
>> >> > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-
>> id)
>> >> >
>> >> > At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
>> >> > >Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which is
>> >mapped to
>> >> > >psap already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based 
>> >> > >emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for
>> >many years to
>> >> > >come the cell-id
>> >> to
>> >> > >select the psap where to direct your call. GAbor
>> >> >
>> >> > let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
>> >> >
>> >> > All (not just some or one) of the following questions 
>need to be 
>> >> > answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id 
>> >> > scenario to work in IP.
>> >> >
>> >> > Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
>> >> >
>> >> > What database has this information?
>> >> >
>> >> > What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
>> >> > (appropriate) PSAP?
>> >> >
>> >> > Where is this IP-based server located?
>> >> >
>> >> > How can LoST be used to discover this?
>> >> >
>> >> > What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a
>> >SIP message?
>> >> >
>> >> > What SIP header is this information placed in?
>> >> >
>> >> > What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from
>> >the previous
>> >> > question?
>> >> >
>> >> > What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
>> >> >
>> >> >   James
>> >> >
>> >> >
>> >> > _______________________________________________
>> >> > Ecrit mailing list
>> >> > Ecrit@ietf.org
>> >> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>> >_______________________________________________
>> >Ecrit mailing list
>> >Ecrit@ietf.org
>> >https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>> >
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Henning, Alexander,
 
Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
>
>First two results in Google
>
>http://client338.lab.telin.nl:8080/wasp/jsp/CellStats.jsp
>http://www.cellspotting.com/webpages/cellspotting.html
>
>Another selling-location-idea bites the dust :-)
>

Alexander Mayrhofer wrote:
>Another option is "crowdsourcing" of WLAN SSIDs / MAC 
>addresses. For our office location in Vienna, Loki 
>(www.loki.com) returns a much more precise location than 
>Google's "My Location". Loki claims to use a
>(proprietory) database of 23 millions access points (provided by
>www.skyhookwireless.com) - i guess it's just a matter of time 
>until some open alternative database becomes available...

I have no doubt that these kind of things together with GPS in the
handsets will be the future of most if not all commercial location-based
services. This is why I'm wondering if all this access-network based LCP
stuff that we do in GEOPRIV/ECRIT will be quite irrelevant in the real
world. Perhaps we should think how to develop open standards for
accessing these type of global databases (at least reading info, but
also writing/contributing)? Or perhaps it's enough if they just publich
open web service APIs, in case they want to be open?

It's interesting, however, how these would be related to emergency
services. So, do we still need access-network provided location to
address the liability issues? Is the only way to get something like HELD
deployed that the regulator starts mandating it? I don't see any other
incentive, at least.

Markus



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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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I think it's the case that most carriers will persist in believing that they
can make money from location, and will not facilitate acquisition of high
accuracy location information unless they are compensated.  There is a
regulatory imperative to provide location for emergency calls in most areas.
Cell based routing of an emergency call where the device can measure
location but the measuring mechanism is not turned on, and thus will take
time, or for some reason, no measurement is available, perhaps due to low
signal level, will persist.

You are asking a reasonable question: will operators send cell id around,
and expect some downstream device to have the cell id and need to turn it
into location?

Mobile IMS systems don't seem to need to do this: the E-CSCF can obtain
location using identifiers it has available to it.  Are there other mobile
cellular networks which:
1) Won't provide good location to endpoints for free
2) Will make cell id information available in the signaling
3) Will need some downstream element to be able to translate Cell Id to
location

I don't know of any.  Do you?

Brian

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Markus.Isomaki@nokia.com
> Sent: Friday, March 07, 2008 6:34 AM
> To: hgs@cs.columbia.edu; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net;
> alexander.mayrhofer@nic.at
> Cc: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> 
> Henning, Alexander,
> 
> Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
> >
> >First two results in Google
> >
> >http://client338.lab.telin.nl:8080/wasp/jsp/CellStats.jsp
> >http://www.cellspotting.com/webpages/cellspotting.html
> >
> >Another selling-location-idea bites the dust :-)
> >
> 
> Alexander Mayrhofer wrote:
> >Another option is "crowdsourcing" of WLAN SSIDs / MAC
> >addresses. For our office location in Vienna, Loki
> >(www.loki.com) returns a much more precise location than
> >Google's "My Location". Loki claims to use a
> >(proprietory) database of 23 millions access points (provided by
> >www.skyhookwireless.com) - i guess it's just a matter of time
> >until some open alternative database becomes available...
> 
> I have no doubt that these kind of things together with GPS in the
> handsets will be the future of most if not all commercial location-based
> services. This is why I'm wondering if all this access-network based LCP
> stuff that we do in GEOPRIV/ECRIT will be quite irrelevant in the real
> world. Perhaps we should think how to develop open standards for
> accessing these type of global databases (at least reading info, but
> also writing/contributing)? Or perhaps it's enough if they just publich
> open web service APIs, in case they want to be open?
> 
> It's interesting, however, how these would be related to emergency
> services. So, do we still need access-network provided location to
> address the liability issues? Is the only way to get something like HELD
> deployed that the regulator starts mandating it? I don't see any other
> incentive, at least.
> 
> Markus
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

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Please sent your slides to Roger so that he can upload them to the 
webpage.

Thanks

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Thread-Topic: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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References: <016f01c87efa$76eb3930$640fa8c0@cis.neustar.com><00b401c87f02$89eafcc0$270d0d0a@cisco.com><E5E76343C87BB34ABC6C3FDF3B31272702104B9C@daebe103.NOE.Nokia.com>	<XFE-SJC-212ZhNfv57k0000611c@xfe-sjc-212.amer.cisco.com>
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From: <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com>
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The cell-id to psap mapping database one operator has could become the
LoST server of that operator. When an end device attaches to a cellular
network, it learns its cell-id and then it could use LoST to translate
its cell-id to the psap uri, as the operator can always translate its
own cell-id to the correct psap uri. There is no need for a global
database for this, the operator needs to keep its own database up to
date anyways, regardless of the amount of cell-id movement.
What is needed is that the operator's (currently existing) database
supports LoST and LoST carries cell-id. An extension to the latter one
could be done, but first lets fix the requirement. All the rest is just
reuse of existing staff.

- gabor


-----Original Message-----
From: ext Winterbottom, James [mailto:James.Winterbottom@andrew.com] 
Sent: Thursday, March 06, 2008 2:10 PM
To: Richard Barnes; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView)
Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)

Hi Richard,

The Cell-ID is made up of 4 parts:

MCC = Mobile Country Code
MNC = Mobile Network Code (the operator) 
LAC = Local Area Code 
Cell = The number of the cell

So with this, it is actually possible to easily work out where the
operator is at least to a national level, and who the operator is. The
other components are assigned by the operator and and would need the
operator to either provide this information to LoST directly, or provide
an interface to a specific LoST server to query.

Given the operator sensitivity to this information being generally
public, and the amount of cell-id movement that goes on, this may
actually become quite impractical quite quickly.  Some operators I deal
with for example have more than 400k cells in just one country.

Cheers
James



-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of Richard Barnes
Sent: Thu 3/6/2008 1:48 PM
To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
 
Gabor,

If I have a cell-id, how do I figure out where that cell is?  Is there a
well-defined mechanism for doing that over IP?  (I'm not trying to be
rhetorical here, I just don't know.)

My concern with using cell-id as a "pointer" to location in the Internet
context is that there may not be a way to dereference that pointer
(i.e., obtain the location of the cell) without going outside the
Internet, e.g., to a 3GPP non-IP interface or some other database.

--Richard





Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> The cell-id (cgi) is a global, well defined and understood in the 
> cellular world. There are no interoperability issues with it. If you 
> think otherwise, please give examples.
> 
> Pidf-lo is an object which encapsulates preexisting location 
> information but it does not define the format of it.
> 
> - gabor
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf

> Of ext James M. Polk
> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:43 PM
> To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); mlinsner@cisco.com; 
> br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> 
> At 04:18 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
>> Right. But that means relaxing the requirement "8. section 6.1 "Other

>> forms of location representation must be mapped into either a geo or 
>> civic for use in emergency calls" in the draft and allow other type 
>> of location information, all those which make sense in their specific

>> context.
> 
> I don't understand why you want anything relaxed.  The requirement 
> says PIDF-LO is the only location format to be used, and that the 
> <location-info> is geo or civic. This is a MUST for interoperability 
> reasons.  Cell-id doesn't accomplish this.
> 
> 
>> Gabor
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ext Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 12:50 PM
>> To: 'Brian Rosen'; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); ecrit@ietf.org
>> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
>>
>> Of course there is no reason the operator couldn't provide civic 
>> location
>> (123 Main St.) in place of cell-id either (verses a geo location).  
>> The
> 
>> main objective is to have location information in the device such 
>> that it makes sense to the consumer vs. every context having their 
>> own location descriptions (cell-id, water meter number, telephone 
>> pole id, property tax plat number, fire hydrant inventory id, msag 
>> address, etc.).
>>
>> -Marc-
>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On 
>>> Behalf Of Brian Rosen
>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:53 PM
>>> To: 'James M. Polk'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; 
>>> Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; ecrit@ietf.org
>>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
>>>
>>> The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the operator will
> 
>>> agree with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This could be a 
>>> point or a polygon.  That location will be reported, in PIDF-LO 
>>> form, from the LIS.
>>> There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as an 
>>> alternate form of location representation, but it was decided not to
> 
>>> do that.  A LIS could, of course, construct a location reference of 
>>> the form sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When dereferenced, 
>>> it would return the agreed-upon location.
>>>
>>> Brian
>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
>>> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>>>> Of James M. Polk
>>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
>>>> To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; 
>>>> ecrit@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
>>>> (cell-id)
>>>>
>>>> At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
>>>>> Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which is mapped to

>>>>> psap already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based 
>>>>> emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for many
>>> years to
>>>>> come the cell-id to select the psap where to direct your
>>> call. GAbor
>>>> let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
>>>>
>>>> All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to be 
>>>> answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id 
>>>> scenario to work in IP.
>>>>
>>>> Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
>>>>
>>>> What database has this information?
>>>>
>>>> What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
>>>> (appropriate) PSAP?
>>>>
>>>> Where is this IP-based server located?
>>>>
>>>> How can LoST be used to discover this?
>>>>
>>>> What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a
>>> SIP message?
>>>> What SIP header is this information placed in?
>>>>
>>>> What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the
>>> previous
>>>> question?
>>>>
>>>> What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
>>>>
>>>>   James
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Ecrit mailing list
>>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Ecrit mailing list
>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>> _______________________________________________
>> Ecrit mailing list
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>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> _______________________________________________
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References: <47CAE9CA.9010901@gmx.net><E5E76343C87BB34ABC6C3FDF3B312727020CF64D@daebe103.NOE.Nokia.com><XFE-SJC-211qZGUTwSI00006089@xfe-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com><E5E76343C87BB34ABC6C3FDF3B31272702104A52@daebe103.NOE.Nokia.com><XFE-SJC-2112CCbJz9K000062af@xfe-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com><016f01c87efa$76eb3930$640fa8c0@cis.neustar.com><20080306072621.23460@gmx.net>
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	<C84E0A4ABA6DD74DA5221E0833A35DF30A730EB7@esebe101.NOE.Nokia.com>
From: "Thomson, Martin" <Martin.Thomson@andrew.com>
To: <Markus.Isomaki@nokia.com>, <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>,
	<br@brianrosen.net>, <ecrit@ietf.org>, <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com>,
	<jmpolk@cisco.com>
X-OriginalArrivalTime: 09 Mar 2008 23:30:54.0389 (UTC)
	FILETIME=[9E806650:01C8823D]
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Cell-id in HELD and other parts of the emergency
	servicesframework? (Was: WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
	(cell-id))
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The mobile host could use HELD to get location.  If you consider the
fact that the host may be unaware of the specifics of its connection to
the Internet, it employs the usual methods for determining its location.

As to determining location based on IP in a cellular network, this
question has already been asked ;)  The first step is to determine
MSISDN/IMSI from the network infrastructure.  Apparently this is
expected of SUPL location platforms [1], but the method for solving the
problem is unspecified.  The options that we discovered included AAA
servers (which at the time involved proprietary methods), the GGSN
(another proprietary interface required), or the DHCP server (apparently
there are "conventions" used for filling out certain DHCP headers, and
you can use DHCP lease query now).  I'm not aware of any standard
methods, although I've not been following 3GPP that closely of late.
Alternatively, a LIS could sweep the whole thing under the carpet and
provide an IP address to a GMLC over MLP.  Of course, the GMLC would
have to use the same methods.

If the host is aware of the nature of its network access, it could
provide this information in a HELD request.  I've written an extension
to HELD that enables the use of device-provided information [2].  Cell
identifiers would be a reasonable addition to that document (right now,
I can't remember why I didn't add them in the first place), or a similar
document.  It would not be unreasonable for the LIS to have access to a
cell location database.

Cheers,
Martin

[1]
http://www.openmobilealliance.org/Technical/release_program/supl_v1_0.as
px
[2]
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-thomson-geopriv-held-measurements-01

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Markus.Isomaki@nokia.com [mailto:Markus.Isomaki@nokia.com]
> Sent: Friday, 7 March 2008 9:48 PM
> To: Thomson, Martin; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; br@brianrosen.net;
> ecrit@ietf.org; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; jmpolk@cisco.com
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Cell-id in HELD and other parts of the emergency
> servicesframework? (Was: WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-
> id))
> 
> Hi Martin,
> 
> Martin Thomson wrote:
> >One of the main reasons for having a LIS is to provide the
> >translation from network-specific information (cell-ID) into
> >something more global (lat/long, civic).  This means that
> >services can be implemented to use access-agnostic information.
> 
> How do you think this should be done in practice? Would the mobile
host
> use HELD to get its location or reference to it, as usual? How does
the
> mapping from the host's current IP address to one of the location
> formats happen in practice? I suppose the mobile operator would have
> AAA
> server of some sort which can keep track of which IP address is given
> to
> which user, but I don't know the rest of the backend infra well enough
> to understand how the LIS obtains the information it needs to respond
> to
> a HELD query.
> 
> The reason I'm asking is that I'm trying to understand where the Cell-
> id
> would fit wrt. HELD and LIS. In practice, would it be useful for the
> HELD client to tell the LIS what it's Cell-id is directly, or do you
> expect the backend infra to do all the necessary correlations starting
> from the IP address?
> 
> Markus
> 
> 
> >-----Original Message-----
> >From: ext Thomson, Martin [mailto:Martin.Thomson@andrew.com]
> >Sent: 07 March, 2008 01:17
> >To: Isomaki Markus (Nokia-OCTO/Espoo);
> >Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org;
> >Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); jmpolk@cisco.com
> >Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Cell-id in HELD and other parts of the
> >emergency servicesframework? (Was: WGLC on
> >draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id))
> >
> >Extend away, but try to understand where the information is
> >going to be consumed.
> >
> >I am not comfortable with a cell identifier escaping the
> >access network context.  In fact, I'd argue that a cell
> >identifier is not a form of location, but a parameter that can
> >be used to derive location information when combined with
> >contextual information.
> >
> >The carrier that puts the cell in place knows where the cell
> >is, but it is unreasonable to expect others to know this.
> >(3GPP & OMA evidently
> >agree: see Lr interface and the concepts of V-GMLC and V-SLP)
> >
> >To extend the analogy, would you also mandate that LoST
> >servers also have a database of WiFi access points, WiMAX base
> >stations, cable network head-ends, and so forth?
> >
> >One of the main reasons for having a LIS is to provide the
> >translation from network-specific information (cell-ID) into
> >something more global (lat/long, civic).  This means that
> >services can be implemented to use access-agnostic information.
> >
> >I have no objection to someone describing its use, but to
> >expect that a LoST server also have a database that maps
> >cell-ID to location is unreasonable (such a database is
> >necessary for dispatch, even if a routing database also
> >exists).  The two accepted forms for location are geodetic and
> >civic and these should be the only mandatory forms.
> >
> >Cheers,
> >Martin
> >
> > (A question from the side-lines: for UMTS would you use the
> >UTRAN cell identifier, the SAI, or allow for both?)
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]
> >On Behalf
> >> Of Markus.Isomaki@nokia.com
> >> Sent: Friday, 7 March 2008 1:07 AM
> >> To: Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org;
> >> Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; jmpolk@cisco.com
> >> Subject: [Ecrit] Cell-id in HELD and other parts of the emergency
> >> servicesframework? (Was: WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
(cell-
> >> id))
> >>
> >> Hi,
> >>
> >> Talking about the different scenarios how Cell-id could be
> >used in the
> >> IP emergency service framework, we also still have the
> "conventional"
> >> way of first mapping it into geo or civic location.
> >>
> >> The phonebcp draft currently says:
> >>
> >>    Other forms of
> >>    location representation must be mapped into either a geo or
civic
> >> for
> >>    use in emergency calls.
> >>
> >> So, how do we expect this to happen for Cell-id? One possibility I
> >> would see is that we could extend HELD so that the HELD
> >request could
> >> carry Cell-id, and the HELD server could use the Cell-id in
addition
> >> to IP address to determine the location of the mobile host. (This
is
> >> what Google does already in their map application, so actually the
> >> server doing the mapping does not even have to be associated
> >with the
> >> access network, although such association would probably make the
> >> mapping
> >more
> >> reliable.)
> >>
> >> Would this seem like a sensible extension to HELD?
> >>
> >> Given how ubiquitous Cell-id already is in the cellular wireless
> >> infrastructure, I think we should actually develop protocols that
> >allow
> >> it to be used in at least these ways:
> >>
> >> a) Use it as an input in LoST for mapping to PSAP URI.
> >> b) Use it as an input in HELD for mapping to geo/civic location.
> >> c) Carry it within the signaling protocol for various potential
> >usages.
> >> I think this is already taken care by what is defined in RFC 3455,
> >> although I suppose it would be more inline with the rest of
> >> ECRIT/GEOPRIV work if it was actually carried within PIDF-LO in
> >> accordance to the SIP location conveyance.
> >>
> >> Markus
> >>
> >>
> >> >-----Original Message-----
> >> >From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On
> >> >Behalf Of ext Hannes Tschofenig
> >> >Sent: 06 March, 2008 09:26
> >> >To: Brian Rosen; ecrit@ietf.org; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView);
> >> >jmpolk@cisco.com
> >> >Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
(cell-id)
> >> >
> >> >We also discussed this topic in a face-to-face meeting between the
> >> >3GPP and the IETF in July 2006. I recall that we were not
> >so negative
> >> >about the idea of using Cell-IDs.
> >> >
> >> >Furthermore, there are two separate things to consider:
> >> >
> >> >* Cell-ID usage for LoST to obtain a PSAP URI
> >> >* Cell-ID information as information for dispatch.
> >> >
> >> >Gabor is not proposing the second approach.
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >> The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the operator
> >will
> >> >> agree with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This
> >could be a
> >> >> point or a polygon.  That location will be reported, in
> >> >PIDF-LO form, from the LIS.
> >> >> There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as an
> >> >> alternate form of location representation, but it was decided
not
> >to
> >> >> do that.  A LIS could, of course, construct a location
> >reference of
> >> >> the form sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When
> >> >dereferenced, it
> >> >> would return the agreed-upon location.
> >> >>
> >> >> Brian
> >> >>
> >> >> > -----Original Message-----
> >> >> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]
On
> >> >> > Behalf
> >> >> Of
> >> >> > James M. Polk
> >> >> > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
> >> >> > To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net;
> >> >ecrit@ietf.org
> >> >> > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> (cell-
> >> id)
> >> >> >
> >> >> > At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> >> >> > >Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which is
> >> >mapped to
> >> >> > >psap already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based
> >> >> > >emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for
> >> >many years to
> >> >> > >come the cell-id
> >> >> to
> >> >> > >select the psap where to direct your call. GAbor
> >> >> >
> >> >> > let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
> >> >> >
> >> >> > All (not just some or one) of the following questions
> >need to be
> >> >> > answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id
> >> >> > scenario to work in IP.
> >> >> >
> >> >> > Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
> >> >> >
> >> >> > What database has this information?
> >> >> >
> >> >> > What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
> >> >> > (appropriate) PSAP?
> >> >> >
> >> >> > Where is this IP-based server located?
> >> >> >
> >> >> > How can LoST be used to discover this?
> >> >> >
> >> >> > What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a
> >> >SIP message?
> >> >> >
> >> >> > What SIP header is this information placed in?
> >> >> >
> >> >> > What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from
> >> >the previous
> >> >> > question?
> >> >> >
> >> >> > What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
> >> >> >
> >> >> >   James
> >> >> >
> >> >> >
> >> >> > _______________________________________________
> >> >> > Ecrit mailing list
> >> >> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> >> >> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >> >_______________________________________________
> >> >Ecrit mailing list
> >> >Ecrit@ietf.org
> >> >https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >> >
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> Ecrit mailing list
> >> Ecrit@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >
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> >

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org  Sun Mar  9 20:13:42 2008
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From: "Roger Marshall" <RMarshall@telecomsys.com>
To: <ecrit@ietf.org>, "Marc Linsner" <mlinsner@cisco.com>, 
	<Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Slides
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I have not yet received slides for the ecrit meeting tomorrow afternoon.

I need the slides ahead of time, so I can post them.  Please send them.

Thanks in advance.

-roger marshall.
rmarshall@telecomsys.com

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] 
> On Behalf Of Hannes Tschofenig
> Sent: Saturday, March 08, 2008 12:44 PM
> To: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: [Ecrit] Slides
> 
> Please sent your slides to Roger so that he can upload them 
> to the webpage.
> 
> Thanks
> 
> _______________________________________________
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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Gabor,

I still don't understand how all these entities find each other.  If 
I've got a cell-id, how do I figure out which LoST server to send it to? 
  Notionally, I suppose the MNC identifies the operator, which could 
lead me to it, but you would need some mechanism for this.

My point is that the cell-id is neither a location datum (by value) nor 
a location reference in the sense in which these terms have been 
previously used.  It is not a location value because it does not 
directly represent a physical position (via public information such as a 
Coordinate Reference System).  It is not a location reference because 
there is no single protocol that can be used to obtain the location to 
which it refers (just a set of proprietary database queries).

So before cell-ids can be used to represent location, they need to be 
tied to some uniform protocol mechanism that authorized parties can use 
to obtain the associated location information.

--RB




Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> The cell-id to psap mapping database one operator has could become the
> LoST server of that operator. When an end device attaches to a cellular
> network, it learns its cell-id and then it could use LoST to translate
> its cell-id to the psap uri, as the operator can always translate its
> own cell-id to the correct psap uri. There is no need for a global
> database for this, the operator needs to keep its own database up to
> date anyways, regardless of the amount of cell-id movement.
> What is needed is that the operator's (currently existing) database
> supports LoST and LoST carries cell-id. An extension to the latter one
> could be done, but first lets fix the requirement. All the rest is just
> reuse of existing staff.
> 
> - gabor
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ext Winterbottom, James [mailto:James.Winterbottom@andrew.com] 
> Sent: Thursday, March 06, 2008 2:10 PM
> To: Richard Barnes; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView)
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> 
> Hi Richard,
> 
> The Cell-ID is made up of 4 parts:
> 
> MCC = Mobile Country Code
> MNC = Mobile Network Code (the operator) 
> LAC = Local Area Code 
> Cell = The number of the cell
> 
> So with this, it is actually possible to easily work out where the
> operator is at least to a national level, and who the operator is. The
> other components are assigned by the operator and and would need the
> operator to either provide this information to LoST directly, or provide
> an interface to a specific LoST server to query.
> 
> Given the operator sensitivity to this information being generally
> public, and the amount of cell-id movement that goes on, this may
> actually become quite impractical quite quickly.  Some operators I deal
> with for example have more than 400k cells in just one country.
> 
> Cheers
> James
> 
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of Richard Barnes
> Sent: Thu 3/6/2008 1:48 PM
> To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
>  
> Gabor,
> 
> If I have a cell-id, how do I figure out where that cell is?  Is there a
> well-defined mechanism for doing that over IP?  (I'm not trying to be
> rhetorical here, I just don't know.)
> 
> My concern with using cell-id as a "pointer" to location in the Internet
> context is that there may not be a way to dereference that pointer
> (i.e., obtain the location of the cell) without going outside the
> Internet, e.g., to a 3GPP non-IP interface or some other database.
> 
> --Richard
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
>> The cell-id (cgi) is a global, well defined and understood in the 
>> cellular world. There are no interoperability issues with it. If you 
>> think otherwise, please give examples.
>>
>> Pidf-lo is an object which encapsulates preexisting location 
>> information but it does not define the format of it.
>>
>> - gabor
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> 
>> Of ext James M. Polk
>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:43 PM
>> To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); mlinsner@cisco.com; 
>> br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
>>
>> At 04:18 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
>>> Right. But that means relaxing the requirement "8. section 6.1 "Other
> 
>>> forms of location representation must be mapped into either a geo or 
>>> civic for use in emergency calls" in the draft and allow other type 
>>> of location information, all those which make sense in their specific
> 
>>> context.
>> I don't understand why you want anything relaxed.  The requirement 
>> says PIDF-LO is the only location format to be used, and that the 
>> <location-info> is geo or civic. This is a MUST for interoperability 
>> reasons.  Cell-id doesn't accomplish this.
>>
>>
>>> Gabor
>>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: ext Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 12:50 PM
>>> To: 'Brian Rosen'; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); ecrit@ietf.org
>>> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
>>>
>>> Of course there is no reason the operator couldn't provide civic 
>>> location
>>> (123 Main St.) in place of cell-id either (verses a geo location).  
>>> The
>>> main objective is to have location information in the device such 
>>> that it makes sense to the consumer vs. every context having their 
>>> own location descriptions (cell-id, water meter number, telephone 
>>> pole id, property tax plat number, fire hydrant inventory id, msag 
>>> address, etc.).
>>>
>>> -Marc-
>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On 
>>>> Behalf Of Brian Rosen
>>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:53 PM
>>>> To: 'James M. Polk'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; 
>>>> Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; ecrit@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
>>>>
>>>> The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the operator will
>>>> agree with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This could be a 
>>>> point or a polygon.  That location will be reported, in PIDF-LO 
>>>> form, from the LIS.
>>>> There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as an 
>>>> alternate form of location representation, but it was decided not to
>>>> do that.  A LIS could, of course, construct a location reference of 
>>>> the form sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When dereferenced, 
>>>> it would return the agreed-upon location.
>>>>
>>>> Brian
>>>>
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
>>>> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>>>>> Of James M. Polk
>>>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
>>>>> To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; 
>>>>> ecrit@ietf.org
>>>>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
>>>>> (cell-id)
>>>>>
>>>>> At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
>>>>>> Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which is mapped to
> 
>>>>>> psap already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based 
>>>>>> emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for many
>>>> years to
>>>>>> come the cell-id to select the psap where to direct your
>>>> call. GAbor
>>>>> let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
>>>>>
>>>>> All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to be 
>>>>> answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id 
>>>>> scenario to work in IP.
>>>>>
>>>>> Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
>>>>>
>>>>> What database has this information?
>>>>>
>>>>> What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
>>>>> (appropriate) PSAP?
>>>>>
>>>>> Where is this IP-based server located?
>>>>>
>>>>> How can LoST be used to discover this?
>>>>>
>>>>> What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a
>>>> SIP message?
>>>>> What SIP header is this information placed in?
>>>>>
>>>>> What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the
>>>> previous
>>>>> question?
>>>>>
>>>>> What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
>>>>>
>>>>>   James
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> Ecrit mailing list
>>>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Ecrit mailing list
>>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Ecrit mailing list
>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>> _______________________________________________
>> Ecrit mailing list
>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>> _______________________________________________
>> Ecrit mailing list
>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
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> Ecrit mailing list
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> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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Gabor,

1) There is no guarantee the end host will use the cell operator's LoST
service (even if known).  The end host may use a LoST service associated
with it's VoIP provider or Aor domain provider.

2) If in fact the operator maintains a db of cell-id to psap uri, would it
not be easier to maintain a db of cell-id to common-use location then simply
advise the end host of the common-use location?  (cell-id 123 = 0000 N. Main
St.)

-Marc-




> 
> The cell-id to psap mapping database one operator has could 
> become the LoST server of that operator. When an end device 
> attaches to a cellular network, it learns its cell-id and 
> then it could use LoST to translate its cell-id to the psap 
> uri, as the operator can always translate its own cell-id to 
> the correct psap uri. There is no need for a global database 
> for this, the operator needs to keep its own database up to 
> date anyways, regardless of the amount of cell-id movement.
> What is needed is that the operator's (currently existing) 
> database supports LoST and LoST carries cell-id. An extension 
> to the latter one could be done, but first lets fix the 
> requirement. All the rest is just reuse of existing staff.
> 
> - gabor
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ext Winterbottom, James [mailto:James.Winterbottom@andrew.com]
> Sent: Thursday, March 06, 2008 2:10 PM
> To: Richard Barnes; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView)
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> 
> Hi Richard,
> 
> The Cell-ID is made up of 4 parts:
> 
> MCC = Mobile Country Code
> MNC = Mobile Network Code (the operator) LAC = Local Area 
> Code Cell = The number of the cell
> 
> So with this, it is actually possible to easily work out 
> where the operator is at least to a national level, and who 
> the operator is. The other components are assigned by the 
> operator and and would need the operator to either provide 
> this information to LoST directly, or provide an interface to 
> a specific LoST server to query.
> 
> Given the operator sensitivity to this information being 
> generally public, and the amount of cell-id movement that 
> goes on, this may actually become quite impractical quite 
> quickly.  Some operators I deal with for example have more 
> than 400k cells in just one country.
> 
> Cheers
> James
> 
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of Richard Barnes
> Sent: Thu 3/6/2008 1:48 PM
> To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
>  
> Gabor,
> 
> If I have a cell-id, how do I figure out where that cell is?  
> Is there a well-defined mechanism for doing that over IP?  
> (I'm not trying to be rhetorical here, I just don't know.)
> 
> My concern with using cell-id as a "pointer" to location in 
> the Internet context is that there may not be a way to 
> dereference that pointer (i.e., obtain the location of the 
> cell) without going outside the Internet, e.g., to a 3GPP 
> non-IP interface or some other database.
> 
> --Richard
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > The cell-id (cgi) is a global, well defined and understood in the 
> > cellular world. There are no interoperability issues with 
> it. If you 
> > think otherwise, please give examples.
> > 
> > Pidf-lo is an object which encapsulates preexisting location 
> > information but it does not define the format of it.
> > 
> > - gabor
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org 
> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> 
> > Of ext James M. Polk
> > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:43 PM
> > To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); mlinsner@cisco.com; 
> > br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> > 
> > At 04:18 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> >> Right. But that means relaxing the requirement "8. section 
> 6.1 "Other
> 
> >> forms of location representation must be mapped into 
> either a geo or 
> >> civic for use in emergency calls" in the draft and allow 
> other type 
> >> of location information, all those which make sense in 
> their specific
> 
> >> context.
> > 
> > I don't understand why you want anything relaxed.  The requirement 
> > says PIDF-LO is the only location format to be used, and that the 
> > <location-info> is geo or civic. This is a MUST for 
> interoperability 
> > reasons.  Cell-id doesn't accomplish this.
> > 
> > 
> >> Gabor
> >>
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: ext Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
> >> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 12:50 PM
> >> To: 'Brian Rosen'; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); ecrit@ietf.org
> >> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> >>
> >> Of course there is no reason the operator couldn't provide civic 
> >> location
> >> (123 Main St.) in place of cell-id either (verses a geo 
> location).  
> >> The
> > 
> >> main objective is to have location information in the device such 
> >> that it makes sense to the consumer vs. every context having their 
> >> own location descriptions (cell-id, water meter number, telephone 
> >> pole id, property tax plat number, fire hydrant inventory id, msag 
> >> address, etc.).
> >>
> >> -Marc-
> >>
> >>> -----Original Message-----
> >>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On 
> >>> Behalf Of Brian Rosen
> >>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:53 PM
> >>> To: 'James M. Polk'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; 
> >>> Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> >>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 
> (cell-id)
> >>>
> >>> The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the 
> operator will
> > 
> >>> agree with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This 
> could be a 
> >>> point or a polygon.  That location will be reported, in PIDF-LO 
> >>> form, from the LIS.
> >>> There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as an 
> >>> alternate form of location representation, but it was 
> decided not to
> > 
> >>> do that.  A LIS could, of course, construct a location 
> reference of 
> >>> the form sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When 
> dereferenced, 
> >>> it would return the agreed-upon location.
> >>>
> >>> Brian
> >>>
> >>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
> >>> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> >>>> Of James M. Polk
> >>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
> >>>> To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; 
> >>>> ecrit@ietf.org
> >>>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> >>>> (cell-id)
> >>>>
> >>>> At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> >>>>> Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which 
> is mapped to
> 
> >>>>> psap already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based 
> >>>>> emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for many
> >>> years to
> >>>>> come the cell-id to select the psap where to direct your
> >>> call. GAbor
> >>>> let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
> >>>>
> >>>> All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to be 
> >>>> answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id 
> >>>> scenario to work in IP.
> >>>>
> >>>> Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
> >>>>
> >>>> What database has this information?
> >>>>
> >>>> What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
> >>>> (appropriate) PSAP?
> >>>>
> >>>> Where is this IP-based server located?
> >>>>
> >>>> How can LoST be used to discover this?
> >>>>
> >>>> What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a
> >>> SIP message?
> >>>> What SIP header is this information placed in?
> >>>>
> >>>> What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the
> >>> previous
> >>>> question?
> >>>>
> >>>> What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
> >>>>
> >>>>   James
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>> Ecrit mailing list
> >>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
> >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> Ecrit mailing list
> >>> Ecrit@ietf.org
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> Ecrit mailing list
> >> Ecrit@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
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Thread-Topic: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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	<000a01c882b5$bd39c370$d2e8520a@cisco.com>
From: "Winterbottom, James" <James.Winterbottom@andrew.com>
To: "Marc Linsner" <mlinsner@cisco.com>,
	<Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com>
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I know for a fact that quite a number of operators (not in the US) will
not provide a public cell-id to location DB or make that data generally
available. They view providing it, rightly or wrongly, as a security
risk, so a solution that was dependent on this method would certainly
not be universally deployable.

Cheers
James
 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of
> Marc Linsner
> Sent: Tuesday, 11 March 2008 12:51 AM
> To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> 
> Gabor,
> 
> 1) There is no guarantee the end host will use the cell operator's
LoST
> service (even if known).  The end host may use a LoST service
associated
> with it's VoIP provider or Aor domain provider.
> 
> 2) If in fact the operator maintains a db of cell-id to psap uri,
would it
> not be easier to maintain a db of cell-id to common-use location then
> simply
> advise the end host of the common-use location?  (cell-id 123 = 0000
N.
> Main
> St.)
> 
> -Marc-
> 
> 
> 
> 
> >
> > The cell-id to psap mapping database one operator has could
> > become the LoST server of that operator. When an end device
> > attaches to a cellular network, it learns its cell-id and
> > then it could use LoST to translate its cell-id to the psap
> > uri, as the operator can always translate its own cell-id to
> > the correct psap uri. There is no need for a global database
> > for this, the operator needs to keep its own database up to
> > date anyways, regardless of the amount of cell-id movement.
> > What is needed is that the operator's (currently existing)
> > database supports LoST and LoST carries cell-id. An extension
> > to the latter one could be done, but first lets fix the
> > requirement. All the rest is just reuse of existing staff.
> >
> > - gabor
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ext Winterbottom, James [mailto:James.Winterbottom@andrew.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, March 06, 2008 2:10 PM
> > To: Richard Barnes; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView)
> > Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> >
> > Hi Richard,
> >
> > The Cell-ID is made up of 4 parts:
> >
> > MCC = Mobile Country Code
> > MNC = Mobile Network Code (the operator) LAC = Local Area
> > Code Cell = The number of the cell
> >
> > So with this, it is actually possible to easily work out
> > where the operator is at least to a national level, and who
> > the operator is. The other components are assigned by the
> > operator and and would need the operator to either provide
> > this information to LoST directly, or provide an interface to
> > a specific LoST server to query.
> >
> > Given the operator sensitivity to this information being
> > generally public, and the amount of cell-id movement that
> > goes on, this may actually become quite impractical quite
> > quickly.  Some operators I deal with for example have more
> > than 400k cells in just one country.
> >
> > Cheers
> > James
> >
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of Richard Barnes
> > Sent: Thu 3/6/2008 1:48 PM
> > To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
> > Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> >
> > Gabor,
> >
> > If I have a cell-id, how do I figure out where that cell is?
> > Is there a well-defined mechanism for doing that over IP?
> > (I'm not trying to be rhetorical here, I just don't know.)
> >
> > My concern with using cell-id as a "pointer" to location in
> > the Internet context is that there may not be a way to
> > dereference that pointer (i.e., obtain the location of the
> > cell) without going outside the Internet, e.g., to a 3GPP
> > non-IP interface or some other database.
> >
> > --Richard
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > > The cell-id (cgi) is a global, well defined and understood in the
> > > cellular world. There are no interoperability issues with
> > it. If you
> > > think otherwise, please give examples.
> > >
> > > Pidf-lo is an object which encapsulates preexisting location
> > > information but it does not define the format of it.
> > >
> > > - gabor
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
> > [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> >
> > > Of ext James M. Polk
> > > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:43 PM
> > > To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); mlinsner@cisco.com;
> > > br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
(cell-id)
> > >
> > > At 04:18 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > >> Right. But that means relaxing the requirement "8. section
> > 6.1 "Other
> >
> > >> forms of location representation must be mapped into
> > either a geo or
> > >> civic for use in emergency calls" in the draft and allow
> > other type
> > >> of location information, all those which make sense in
> > their specific
> >
> > >> context.
> > >
> > > I don't understand why you want anything relaxed.  The requirement
> > > says PIDF-LO is the only location format to be used, and that the
> > > <location-info> is geo or civic. This is a MUST for
> > interoperability
> > > reasons.  Cell-id doesn't accomplish this.
> > >
> > >
> > >> Gabor
> > >>
> > >> -----Original Message-----
> > >> From: ext Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
> > >> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 12:50 PM
> > >> To: 'Brian Rosen'; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView);
ecrit@ietf.org
> > >> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
(cell-id)
> > >>
> > >> Of course there is no reason the operator couldn't provide civic
> > >> location
> > >> (123 Main St.) in place of cell-id either (verses a geo
> > location).
> > >> The
> > >
> > >> main objective is to have location information in the device such
> > >> that it makes sense to the consumer vs. every context having
their
> > >> own location descriptions (cell-id, water meter number, telephone
> > >> pole id, property tax plat number, fire hydrant inventory id,
msag
> > >> address, etc.).
> > >>
> > >> -Marc-
> > >>
> > >>> -----Original Message-----
> > >>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On
> > >>> Behalf Of Brian Rosen
> > >>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:53 PM
> > >>> To: 'James M. Polk'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com;
> > >>> Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > >>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> > (cell-id)
> > >>>
> > >>> The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the
> > operator will
> > >
> > >>> agree with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This
> > could be a
> > >>> point or a polygon.  That location will be reported, in PIDF-LO
> > >>> form, from the LIS.
> > >>> There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as an
> > >>> alternate form of location representation, but it was
> > decided not to
> > >
> > >>> do that.  A LIS could, of course, construct a location
> > reference of
> > >>> the form sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When
> > dereferenced,
> > >>> it would return the agreed-upon location.
> > >>>
> > >>> Brian
> > >>>
> > >>>> -----Original Message-----
> > >>>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
> > >>> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > >>>> Of James M. Polk
> > >>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
> > >>>> To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net;
> > >>>> ecrit@ietf.org
> > >>>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> > >>>> (cell-id)
> > >>>>
> > >>>> At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > >>>>> Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which
> > is mapped to
> >
> > >>>>> psap already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based
> > >>>>> emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for many
> > >>> years to
> > >>>>> come the cell-id to select the psap where to direct your
> > >>> call. GAbor
> > >>>> let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to
be
> > >>>> answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id
> > >>>> scenario to work in IP.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> What database has this information?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
> > >>>> (appropriate) PSAP?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Where is this IP-based server located?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> How can LoST be used to discover this?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a
> > >>> SIP message?
> > >>>> What SIP header is this information placed in?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the
> > >>> previous
> > >>>> question?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
> > >>>>
> > >>>>   James
> > >>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>>> _______________________________________________
> > >>>> Ecrit mailing list
> > >>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
> > >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > >>> _______________________________________________
> > >>> Ecrit mailing list
> > >>> Ecrit@ietf.org
> > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > >> _______________________________________________
> > >> Ecrit mailing list
> > >> Ecrit@ietf.org
> > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >
> >
> > --------------------------------------------------------------
> > ----------
> > ------------------------
> > This message is for the designated recipient only and may
> > contain privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.
> > If you have received it in error, please notify the sender
> > immediately and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of
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> > --------------------------------------------------------------
> > ----------
> > ------------------------
> > [mf2]
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
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> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

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 Hi Marc,

> 1) There is no guarantee the end host will use the cell operator's
LoST service (even if known)
It will, if the LoST server discovery mechanism will provision the
device with the operator's LoST server.

> 2) If in fact the operator maintains a db of cell-id to psap uri,
would it not be easier to maintain a db of cell-id to common-use
location
See James W. answer.

We are currently talking about cell-id usage only for emergency
services. There is no reason to use the VoIP provider's LoST server,
when you can get the required information (ie psap uri) locally from the
access provider.

- gabor

-----Original Message-----
From: ext Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com] 
Sent: Monday, March 10, 2008 6:51 AM
To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView)
Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)

Gabor,

1) There is no guarantee the end host will use the cell operator's LoST
service (even if known).  The end host may use a LoST service associated
with it's VoIP provider or Aor domain provider.

2) If in fact the operator maintains a db of cell-id to psap uri, would
it not be easier to maintain a db of cell-id to common-use location then
simply advise the end host of the common-use location?  (cell-id 123 =
0000 N. Main
St.)

-Marc-




> 
> The cell-id to psap mapping database one operator has could become the

> LoST server of that operator. When an end device attaches to a 
> cellular network, it learns its cell-id and then it could use LoST to 
> translate its cell-id to the psap uri, as the operator can always 
> translate its own cell-id to the correct psap uri. There is no need 
> for a global database for this, the operator needs to keep its own 
> database up to date anyways, regardless of the amount of cell-id 
> movement.
> What is needed is that the operator's (currently existing) database 
> supports LoST and LoST carries cell-id. An extension to the latter one

> could be done, but first lets fix the requirement. All the rest is 
> just reuse of existing staff.
> 
> - gabor
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ext Winterbottom, James [mailto:James.Winterbottom@andrew.com]
> Sent: Thursday, March 06, 2008 2:10 PM
> To: Richard Barnes; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView)
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> 
> Hi Richard,
> 
> The Cell-ID is made up of 4 parts:
> 
> MCC = Mobile Country Code
> MNC = Mobile Network Code (the operator) LAC = Local Area Code Cell = 
> The number of the cell
> 
> So with this, it is actually possible to easily work out where the 
> operator is at least to a national level, and who the operator is. The

> other components are assigned by the operator and and would need the 
> operator to either provide this information to LoST directly, or 
> provide an interface to a specific LoST server to query.
> 
> Given the operator sensitivity to this information being generally 
> public, and the amount of cell-id movement that goes on, this may 
> actually become quite impractical quite quickly.  Some operators I 
> deal with for example have more than 400k cells in just one country.
> 
> Cheers
> James
> 
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of Richard Barnes
> Sent: Thu 3/6/2008 1:48 PM
> To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
>  
> Gabor,
> 
> If I have a cell-id, how do I figure out where that cell is?  
> Is there a well-defined mechanism for doing that over IP?  
> (I'm not trying to be rhetorical here, I just don't know.)
> 
> My concern with using cell-id as a "pointer" to location in the 
> Internet context is that there may not be a way to dereference that 
> pointer (i.e., obtain the location of the
> cell) without going outside the Internet, e.g., to a 3GPP non-IP 
> interface or some other database.
> 
> --Richard
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > The cell-id (cgi) is a global, well defined and understood in the 
> > cellular world. There are no interoperability issues with
> it. If you
> > think otherwise, please give examples.
> > 
> > Pidf-lo is an object which encapsulates preexisting location 
> > information but it does not define the format of it.
> > 
> > - gabor
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> 
> > Of ext James M. Polk
> > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:43 PM
> > To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); mlinsner@cisco.com; 
> > br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> > 
> > At 04:18 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> >> Right. But that means relaxing the requirement "8. section
> 6.1 "Other
> 
> >> forms of location representation must be mapped into
> either a geo or
> >> civic for use in emergency calls" in the draft and allow
> other type
> >> of location information, all those which make sense in
> their specific
> 
> >> context.
> > 
> > I don't understand why you want anything relaxed.  The requirement 
> > says PIDF-LO is the only location format to be used, and that the 
> > <location-info> is geo or civic. This is a MUST for
> interoperability
> > reasons.  Cell-id doesn't accomplish this.
> > 
> > 
> >> Gabor
> >>
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: ext Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
> >> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 12:50 PM
> >> To: 'Brian Rosen'; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); ecrit@ietf.org
> >> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> >>
> >> Of course there is no reason the operator couldn't provide civic 
> >> location
> >> (123 Main St.) in place of cell-id either (verses a geo
> location).  
> >> The
> > 
> >> main objective is to have location information in the device such 
> >> that it makes sense to the consumer vs. every context having their 
> >> own location descriptions (cell-id, water meter number, telephone 
> >> pole id, property tax plat number, fire hydrant inventory id, msag 
> >> address, etc.).
> >>
> >> -Marc-
> >>
> >>> -----Original Message-----
> >>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On 
> >>> Behalf Of Brian Rosen
> >>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:53 PM
> >>> To: 'James M. Polk'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; 
> >>> Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> >>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> (cell-id)
> >>>
> >>> The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the
> operator will
> > 
> >>> agree with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This
> could be a
> >>> point or a polygon.  That location will be reported, in PIDF-LO 
> >>> form, from the LIS.
> >>> There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as an 
> >>> alternate form of location representation, but it was
> decided not to
> > 
> >>> do that.  A LIS could, of course, construct a location
> reference of
> >>> the form sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When
> dereferenced,
> >>> it would return the agreed-upon location.
> >>>
> >>> Brian
> >>>
> >>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
> >>> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> >>>> Of James M. Polk
> >>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
> >>>> To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; 
> >>>> ecrit@ietf.org
> >>>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> >>>> (cell-id)
> >>>>
> >>>> At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> >>>>> Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which
> is mapped to
> 
> >>>>> psap already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based 
> >>>>> emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for many
> >>> years to
> >>>>> come the cell-id to select the psap where to direct your
> >>> call. GAbor
> >>>> let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
> >>>>
> >>>> All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to be 
> >>>> answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id 
> >>>> scenario to work in IP.
> >>>>
> >>>> Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
> >>>>
> >>>> What database has this information?
> >>>>
> >>>> What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
> >>>> (appropriate) PSAP?
> >>>>
> >>>> Where is this IP-based server located?
> >>>>
> >>>> How can LoST be used to discover this?
> >>>>
> >>>> What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a
> >>> SIP message?
> >>>> What SIP header is this information placed in?
> >>>>
> >>>> What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the
> >>> previous
> >>>> question?
> >>>>
> >>>> What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
> >>>>
> >>>>   James
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>> Ecrit mailing list
> >>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
> >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> Ecrit mailing list
> >>> Ecrit@ietf.org
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> Ecrit mailing list
> >> Ecrit@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
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> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
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> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> 
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> ----------
> ------------------------
> This message is for the designated recipient only and may contain 
> privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.
> If you have received it in error, please notify the sender immediately

> and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of this email is 
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From: "Marc Linsner" <mlinsner@cisco.com>
To: "'Winterbottom, James'" <James.Winterbottom@andrew.com>
Date: Mon, 10 Mar 2008 10:40:25 -0400
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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James,

The cell-id to common-use location doesn't need to identify the location of
the cell tower, it only needs to provide a common-use location that lies
within the jurisdiction of the PSAP that emergency calls need to be routed
to.  The actual tower location *could* be miles away.

-Marc-

> 
> I know for a fact that quite a number of operators (not in 
> the US) will not provide a public cell-id to location DB or 
> make that data generally available. They view providing it, 
> rightly or wrongly, as a security risk, so a solution that 
> was dependent on this method would certainly not be 
> universally deployable.
> 
> Cheers
> James
>  
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org 
> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of
> > Marc Linsner
> > Sent: Tuesday, 11 March 2008 12:51 AM
> > To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
> > Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> > 
> > Gabor,
> > 
> > 1) There is no guarantee the end host will use the cell operator's
> LoST
> > service (even if known).  The end host may use a LoST service
> associated
> > with it's VoIP provider or Aor domain provider.
> > 
> > 2) If in fact the operator maintains a db of cell-id to psap uri,
> would it
> > not be easier to maintain a db of cell-id to common-use 
> location then 
> > simply advise the end host of the common-use location?  
> (cell-id 123 = 
> > 0000
> N.
> > Main
> > St.)
> > 
> > -Marc-
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > >
> > > The cell-id to psap mapping database one operator has 
> could become 
> > > the LoST server of that operator. When an end device 
> attaches to a 
> > > cellular network, it learns its cell-id and then it could 
> use LoST 
> > > to translate its cell-id to the psap uri, as the operator 
> can always 
> > > translate its own cell-id to the correct psap uri. There 
> is no need 
> > > for a global database for this, the operator needs to 
> keep its own 
> > > database up to date anyways, regardless of the amount of cell-id 
> > > movement.
> > > What is needed is that the operator's (currently 
> existing) database 
> > > supports LoST and LoST carries cell-id. An extension to 
> the latter 
> > > one could be done, but first lets fix the requirement. 
> All the rest 
> > > is just reuse of existing staff.
> > >
> > > - gabor
> > >
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: ext Winterbottom, James 
> [mailto:James.Winterbottom@andrew.com]
> > > Sent: Thursday, March 06, 2008 2:10 PM
> > > To: Richard Barnes; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView)
> > > Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> > > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 
> (cell-id)
> > >
> > > Hi Richard,
> > >
> > > The Cell-ID is made up of 4 parts:
> > >
> > > MCC = Mobile Country Code
> > > MNC = Mobile Network Code (the operator) LAC = Local Area 
> Code Cell 
> > > = The number of the cell
> > >
> > > So with this, it is actually possible to easily work out 
> where the 
> > > operator is at least to a national level, and who the 
> operator is. 
> > > The other components are assigned by the operator and and 
> would need 
> > > the operator to either provide this information to LoST 
> directly, or 
> > > provide an interface to a specific LoST server to query.
> > >
> > > Given the operator sensitivity to this information being 
> generally 
> > > public, and the amount of cell-id movement that goes on, this may 
> > > actually become quite impractical quite quickly.  Some 
> operators I 
> > > deal with for example have more than 400k cells in just 
> one country.
> > >
> > > Cheers
> > > James
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of Richard Barnes
> > > Sent: Thu 3/6/2008 1:48 PM
> > > To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
> > > Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> > > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 
> (cell-id)
> > >
> > > Gabor,
> > >
> > > If I have a cell-id, how do I figure out where that cell is?
> > > Is there a well-defined mechanism for doing that over IP?
> > > (I'm not trying to be rhetorical here, I just don't know.)
> > >
> > > My concern with using cell-id as a "pointer" to location in the 
> > > Internet context is that there may not be a way to 
> dereference that 
> > > pointer (i.e., obtain the location of the
> > > cell) without going outside the Internet, e.g., to a 3GPP non-IP 
> > > interface or some other database.
> > >
> > > --Richard
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > > > The cell-id (cgi) is a global, well defined and 
> understood in the 
> > > > cellular world. There are no interoperability issues with
> > > it. If you
> > > > think otherwise, please give examples.
> > > >
> > > > Pidf-lo is an object which encapsulates preexisting location 
> > > > information but it does not define the format of it.
> > > >
> > > > - gabor
> > > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
> > > [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > >
> > > > Of ext James M. Polk
> > > > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:43 PM
> > > > To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); mlinsner@cisco.com; 
> > > > br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> (cell-id)
> > > >
> > > > At 04:18 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > > >> Right. But that means relaxing the requirement "8. section
> > > 6.1 "Other
> > >
> > > >> forms of location representation must be mapped into
> > > either a geo or
> > > >> civic for use in emergency calls" in the draft and allow
> > > other type
> > > >> of location information, all those which make sense in
> > > their specific
> > >
> > > >> context.
> > > >
> > > > I don't understand why you want anything relaxed.  The 
> requirement 
> > > > says PIDF-LO is the only location format to be used, 
> and that the 
> > > > <location-info> is geo or civic. This is a MUST for
> > > interoperability
> > > > reasons.  Cell-id doesn't accomplish this.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >> Gabor
> > > >>
> > > >> -----Original Message-----
> > > >> From: ext Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
> > > >> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 12:50 PM
> > > >> To: 'Brian Rosen'; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView);
> ecrit@ietf.org
> > > >> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> (cell-id)
> > > >>
> > > >> Of course there is no reason the operator couldn't 
> provide civic 
> > > >> location
> > > >> (123 Main St.) in place of cell-id either (verses a geo
> > > location).
> > > >> The
> > > >
> > > >> main objective is to have location information in the 
> device such 
> > > >> that it makes sense to the consumer vs. every context having
> their
> > > >> own location descriptions (cell-id, water meter 
> number, telephone 
> > > >> pole id, property tax plat number, fire hydrant inventory id,
> msag
> > > >> address, etc.).
> > > >>
> > > >> -Marc-
> > > >>
> > > >>> -----Original Message-----
> > > >>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org 
> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On 
> > > >>> Behalf Of Brian Rosen
> > > >>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:53 PM
> > > >>> To: 'James M. Polk'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; 
> > > >>> Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > > >>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> > > (cell-id)
> > > >>>
> > > >>> The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the
> > > operator will
> > > >
> > > >>> agree with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This
> > > could be a
> > > >>> point or a polygon.  That location will be reported, 
> in PIDF-LO 
> > > >>> form, from the LIS.
> > > >>> There was a discussion about actually allowing a 
> cell-id as an 
> > > >>> alternate form of location representation, but it was
> > > decided not to
> > > >
> > > >>> do that.  A LIS could, of course, construct a location
> > > reference of
> > > >>> the form sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When
> > > dereferenced,
> > > >>> it would return the agreed-upon location.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> Brian
> > > >>>
> > > >>>> -----Original Message-----
> > > >>>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
> > > >>> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > > >>>> Of James M. Polk
> > > >>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
> > > >>>> To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; 
> > > >>>> ecrit@ietf.org
> > > >>>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> > > >>>> (cell-id)
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > > >>>>> Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which
> > > is mapped to
> > >
> > > >>>>> psap already in today's databases. If you'll make 
> an IP based 
> > > >>>>> emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for many
> > > >>> years to
> > > >>>>> come the cell-id to select the psap where to direct your
> > > >>> call. GAbor
> > > >>>> let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to
> be
> > > >>>> answered positively and definitively in order for 
> your Cell-id 
> > > >>>> scenario to work in IP.
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> What database has this information?
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of 
> Cell-id to
> > > >>>> (appropriate) PSAP?
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> Where is this IP-based server located?
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> How can LoST be used to discover this?
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a
> > > >>> SIP message?
> > > >>>> What SIP header is this information placed in?
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the
> > > >>> previous
> > > >>>> question?
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>>   James
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> _______________________________________________
> > > >>>> Ecrit mailing list
> > > >>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > > >>> _______________________________________________
> > > >>> Ecrit mailing list
> > > >>> Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > > >> _______________________________________________
> > > >> Ecrit mailing list
> > > >> Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > >
> > >
> > > --------------------------------------------------------------
> > > ----------
> > > ------------------------
> > > This message is for the designated recipient only and may contain 
> > > privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.
> > > If you have received it in error, please notify the sender 
> > > immediately and delete the original.  Any unauthorized 
> use of this 
> > > email is prohibited.
> > > --------------------------------------------------------------
> > > ----------
> > > ------------------------
> > > [mf2]
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> --------------------------------------------------------------
> ----------------------------------
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> contain privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.  
> If you have received it in error, please notify the sender 
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Thread-Topic: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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From: "Winterbottom, James" <James.Winterbottom@andrew.com>
To: "Marc Linsner" <mlinsner@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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Yeah I guess that is true.
In many cases though the LAC-Cell-id component will be moot since the
MCC (country code) is good enough to identify the PSAP, and the MNC
(Network code) is good enough to identify the access provider.

So if the proposition now something like:
1) Fred enters network run by dodgey-cells inc (DCI).
2) Fred discovers LIS in DCI's network
3) Fred uses HELD (or whatever) + Cell-id + emergencyRouting to LIS
4) LIS sends back location able to provide emergencyRouting
5) Fred does LoST lookup using location, gets PSAP URI
6) Fred can make emergency calls if need be

Or are you proposing that something new needs to be done to find a local
Cell-id to PSAP location DB, and a new protocol to query the PSAP
location DC.

I guess I could see the former as Geopriv/ecrit problem. The latter
doesn't seem to make much sense to do in the IETF to me.

Cheers
James


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, 11 March 2008 1:40 AM
> To: Winterbottom, James
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> 
> James,
> 
> The cell-id to common-use location doesn't need to identify the
location
> of
> the cell tower, it only needs to provide a common-use location that
lies
> within the jurisdiction of the PSAP that emergency calls need to be
routed
> to.  The actual tower location *could* be miles away.
> 
> -Marc-
> 
> >
> > I know for a fact that quite a number of operators (not in
> > the US) will not provide a public cell-id to location DB or
> > make that data generally available. They view providing it,
> > rightly or wrongly, as a security risk, so a solution that
> > was dependent on this method would certainly not be
> > universally deployable.
> >
> > Cheers
> > James
> >
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
> > [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > Of
> > > Marc Linsner
> > > Sent: Tuesday, 11 March 2008 12:51 AM
> > > To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
> > > Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> > > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
(cell-id)
> > >
> > > Gabor,
> > >
> > > 1) There is no guarantee the end host will use the cell operator's
> > LoST
> > > service (even if known).  The end host may use a LoST service
> > associated
> > > with it's VoIP provider or Aor domain provider.
> > >
> > > 2) If in fact the operator maintains a db of cell-id to psap uri,
> > would it
> > > not be easier to maintain a db of cell-id to common-use
> > location then
> > > simply advise the end host of the common-use location?
> > (cell-id 123 =
> > > 0000
> > N.
> > > Main
> > > St.)
> > >
> > > -Marc-
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > >
> > > > The cell-id to psap mapping database one operator has
> > could become
> > > > the LoST server of that operator. When an end device
> > attaches to a
> > > > cellular network, it learns its cell-id and then it could
> > use LoST
> > > > to translate its cell-id to the psap uri, as the operator
> > can always
> > > > translate its own cell-id to the correct psap uri. There
> > is no need
> > > > for a global database for this, the operator needs to
> > keep its own
> > > > database up to date anyways, regardless of the amount of cell-id
> > > > movement.
> > > > What is needed is that the operator's (currently
> > existing) database
> > > > supports LoST and LoST carries cell-id. An extension to
> > the latter
> > > > one could be done, but first lets fix the requirement.
> > All the rest
> > > > is just reuse of existing staff.
> > > >
> > > > - gabor
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: ext Winterbottom, James
> > [mailto:James.Winterbottom@andrew.com]
> > > > Sent: Thursday, March 06, 2008 2:10 PM
> > > > To: Richard Barnes; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView)
> > > > Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> > (cell-id)
> > > >
> > > > Hi Richard,
> > > >
> > > > The Cell-ID is made up of 4 parts:
> > > >
> > > > MCC = Mobile Country Code
> > > > MNC = Mobile Network Code (the operator) LAC = Local Area
> > Code Cell
> > > > = The number of the cell
> > > >
> > > > So with this, it is actually possible to easily work out
> > where the
> > > > operator is at least to a national level, and who the
> > operator is.
> > > > The other components are assigned by the operator and and
> > would need
> > > > the operator to either provide this information to LoST
> > directly, or
> > > > provide an interface to a specific LoST server to query.
> > > >
> > > > Given the operator sensitivity to this information being
> > generally
> > > > public, and the amount of cell-id movement that goes on, this
may
> > > > actually become quite impractical quite quickly.  Some
> > operators I
> > > > deal with for example have more than 400k cells in just
> > one country.
> > > >
> > > > Cheers
> > > > James
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of Richard Barnes
> > > > Sent: Thu 3/6/2008 1:48 PM
> > > > To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
> > > > Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> > (cell-id)
> > > >
> > > > Gabor,
> > > >
> > > > If I have a cell-id, how do I figure out where that cell is?
> > > > Is there a well-defined mechanism for doing that over IP?
> > > > (I'm not trying to be rhetorical here, I just don't know.)
> > > >
> > > > My concern with using cell-id as a "pointer" to location in the
> > > > Internet context is that there may not be a way to
> > dereference that
> > > > pointer (i.e., obtain the location of the
> > > > cell) without going outside the Internet, e.g., to a 3GPP non-IP
> > > > interface or some other database.
> > > >
> > > > --Richard
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > > > > The cell-id (cgi) is a global, well defined and
> > understood in the
> > > > > cellular world. There are no interoperability issues with
> > > > it. If you
> > > > > think otherwise, please give examples.
> > > > >
> > > > > Pidf-lo is an object which encapsulates preexisting location
> > > > > information but it does not define the format of it.
> > > > >
> > > > > - gabor
> > > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
> > > > [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > > >
> > > > > Of ext James M. Polk
> > > > > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:43 PM
> > > > > To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); mlinsner@cisco.com;
> > > > > br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> > (cell-id)
> > > > >
> > > > > At 04:18 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > > > >> Right. But that means relaxing the requirement "8. section
> > > > 6.1 "Other
> > > >
> > > > >> forms of location representation must be mapped into
> > > > either a geo or
> > > > >> civic for use in emergency calls" in the draft and allow
> > > > other type
> > > > >> of location information, all those which make sense in
> > > > their specific
> > > >
> > > > >> context.
> > > > >
> > > > > I don't understand why you want anything relaxed.  The
> > requirement
> > > > > says PIDF-LO is the only location format to be used,
> > and that the
> > > > > <location-info> is geo or civic. This is a MUST for
> > > > interoperability
> > > > > reasons.  Cell-id doesn't accomplish this.
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >> Gabor
> > > > >>
> > > > >> -----Original Message-----
> > > > >> From: ext Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
> > > > >> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 12:50 PM
> > > > >> To: 'Brian Rosen'; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView);
> > ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > >> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> > (cell-id)
> > > > >>
> > > > >> Of course there is no reason the operator couldn't
> > provide civic
> > > > >> location
> > > > >> (123 Main St.) in place of cell-id either (verses a geo
> > > > location).
> > > > >> The
> > > > >
> > > > >> main objective is to have location information in the
> > device such
> > > > >> that it makes sense to the consumer vs. every context having
> > their
> > > > >> own location descriptions (cell-id, water meter
> > number, telephone
> > > > >> pole id, property tax plat number, fire hydrant inventory id,
> > msag
> > > > >> address, etc.).
> > > > >>
> > > > >> -Marc-
> > > > >>
> > > > >>> -----Original Message-----
> > > > >>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
> > [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On
> > > > >>> Behalf Of Brian Rosen
> > > > >>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:53 PM
> > > > >>> To: 'James M. Polk'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com;
> > > > >>> Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > >>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> > > > (cell-id)
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the
> > > > operator will
> > > > >
> > > > >>> agree with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This
> > > > could be a
> > > > >>> point or a polygon.  That location will be reported,
> > in PIDF-LO
> > > > >>> form, from the LIS.
> > > > >>> There was a discussion about actually allowing a
> > cell-id as an
> > > > >>> alternate form of location representation, but it was
> > > > decided not to
> > > > >
> > > > >>> do that.  A LIS could, of course, construct a location
> > > > reference of
> > > > >>> the form sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When
> > > > dereferenced,
> > > > >>> it would return the agreed-upon location.
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> Brian
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>>> -----Original Message-----
> > > > >>>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
> > > > >>> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > > > >>>> Of James M. Polk
> > > > >>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
> > > > >>>> To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net;
> > > > >>>> ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > >>>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> > > > >>>> (cell-id)
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > > > >>>>> Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which
> > > > is mapped to
> > > >
> > > > >>>>> psap already in today's databases. If you'll make
> > an IP based
> > > > >>>>> emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for many
> > > > >>> years to
> > > > >>>>> come the cell-id to select the psap where to direct your
> > > > >>> call. GAbor
> > > > >>>> let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> All (not just some or one) of the following questions need
to
> > be
> > > > >>>> answered positively and definitively in order for
> > your Cell-id
> > > > >>>> scenario to work in IP.
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> What database has this information?
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of
> > Cell-id to
> > > > >>>> (appropriate) PSAP?
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> Where is this IP-based server located?
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> How can LoST be used to discover this?
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a
> > > > >>> SIP message?
> > > > >>>> What SIP header is this information placed in?
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the
> > > > >>> previous
> > > > >>>> question?
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id
form?
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>>   James
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> _______________________________________________
> > > > >>>> Ecrit mailing list
> > > > >>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > > > >>> _______________________________________________
> > > > >>> Ecrit mailing list
> > > > >>> Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > > > >> _______________________________________________
> > > > >> Ecrit mailing list
> > > > >> Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > > > >
> > > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > --------------------------------------------------------------
> > > > ----------
> > > > ------------------------
> > > > This message is for the designated recipient only and may
contain
> > > > privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.
> > > > If you have received it in error, please notify the sender
> > > > immediately and delete the original.  Any unauthorized
> > use of this
> > > > email is prohibited.
> > > > --------------------------------------------------------------
> > > > ----------
> > > > ------------------------
> > > > [mf2]
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >
> > --------------------------------------------------------------
> > ----------------------------------
> > This message is for the designated recipient only and may
> > contain privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.
> > If you have received it in error, please notify the sender
> > immediately and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of
> > this email is prohibited.
> > --------------------------------------------------------------
> > ----------------------------------
> > [mf2]
> >
> 

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This message is for the designated recipient only and may
contain privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.  
If you have received it in error, please notify the sender
immediately and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of
this email is prohibited.
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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org  Mon Mar 10 08:51:08 2008
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From: "Marc Linsner" <mlinsner@cisco.com>
To: <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com>
Date: Mon, 10 Mar 2008 11:03:27 -0400
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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Gabor, 

> 
> > 1) There is no guarantee the end host will use the cell operator's
> LoST service (even if known)
> It will, if the LoST server discovery mechanism will 
> provision the device with the operator's LoST server.

I believe that's my point, just as with any configuration data that DHCP
delivers, the host has the choice whether to use it or discard it (I don't
have to use the DNS servers that DHCP recommends).  Since the VoIP provider
is ultimately responsible for routing an emergency call, they may very well
want their clients to utilize their LoST service and configure their clients
accordingly which in turn will disregard the access provider information
and/or never run a LoST server discovery function.  Common-use location
crosses provider boundaries, proprietary location information doesn't have
the same benefit.

-Marc-


> 
> > 2) If in fact the operator maintains a db of cell-id to psap uri,
> would it not be easier to maintain a db of cell-id to 
> common-use location See James W. answer.
> 
> We are currently talking about cell-id usage only for 
> emergency services. There is no reason to use the VoIP 
> provider's LoST server, when you can get the required 
> information (ie psap uri) locally from the access provider.
> 
> - gabor
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ext Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
> Sent: Monday, March 10, 2008 6:51 AM
> To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView)
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> 
> Gabor,
> 
> 1) There is no guarantee the end host will use the cell 
> operator's LoST service (even if known).  The end host may 
> use a LoST service associated with it's VoIP provider or Aor 
> domain provider.
> 
> 2) If in fact the operator maintains a db of cell-id to psap 
> uri, would it not be easier to maintain a db of cell-id to 
> common-use location then simply advise the end host of the 
> common-use location?  (cell-id 123 = 0000 N. Main
> St.)
> 
> -Marc-
> 
> 
> 
> 
> > 
> > The cell-id to psap mapping database one operator has could 
> become the
> 
> > LoST server of that operator. When an end device attaches to a 
> > cellular network, it learns its cell-id and then it could 
> use LoST to 
> > translate its cell-id to the psap uri, as the operator can always 
> > translate its own cell-id to the correct psap uri. There is no need 
> > for a global database for this, the operator needs to keep its own 
> > database up to date anyways, regardless of the amount of cell-id 
> > movement.
> > What is needed is that the operator's (currently existing) database 
> > supports LoST and LoST carries cell-id. An extension to the 
> latter one
> 
> > could be done, but first lets fix the requirement. All the rest is 
> > just reuse of existing staff.
> > 
> > - gabor
> > 
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ext Winterbottom, James [mailto:James.Winterbottom@andrew.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, March 06, 2008 2:10 PM
> > To: Richard Barnes; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView)
> > Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> > 
> > Hi Richard,
> > 
> > The Cell-ID is made up of 4 parts:
> > 
> > MCC = Mobile Country Code
> > MNC = Mobile Network Code (the operator) LAC = Local Area 
> Code Cell = 
> > The number of the cell
> > 
> > So with this, it is actually possible to easily work out where the 
> > operator is at least to a national level, and who the 
> operator is. The
> 
> > other components are assigned by the operator and and would 
> need the 
> > operator to either provide this information to LoST directly, or 
> > provide an interface to a specific LoST server to query.
> > 
> > Given the operator sensitivity to this information being generally 
> > public, and the amount of cell-id movement that goes on, this may 
> > actually become quite impractical quite quickly.  Some operators I 
> > deal with for example have more than 400k cells in just one country.
> > 
> > Cheers
> > James
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of Richard Barnes
> > Sent: Thu 3/6/2008 1:48 PM
> > To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
> > Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> >  
> > Gabor,
> > 
> > If I have a cell-id, how do I figure out where that cell is?  
> > Is there a well-defined mechanism for doing that over IP?  
> > (I'm not trying to be rhetorical here, I just don't know.)
> > 
> > My concern with using cell-id as a "pointer" to location in the 
> > Internet context is that there may not be a way to dereference that 
> > pointer (i.e., obtain the location of the
> > cell) without going outside the Internet, e.g., to a 3GPP non-IP 
> > interface or some other database.
> > 
> > --Richard
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > > The cell-id (cgi) is a global, well defined and understood in the 
> > > cellular world. There are no interoperability issues with
> > it. If you
> > > think otherwise, please give examples.
> > > 
> > > Pidf-lo is an object which encapsulates preexisting location 
> > > information but it does not define the format of it.
> > > 
> > > - gabor
> > > 
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
> > [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > 
> > > Of ext James M. Polk
> > > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:43 PM
> > > To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); mlinsner@cisco.com; 
> > > br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 
> (cell-id)
> > > 
> > > At 04:18 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > >> Right. But that means relaxing the requirement "8. section
> > 6.1 "Other
> > 
> > >> forms of location representation must be mapped into
> > either a geo or
> > >> civic for use in emergency calls" in the draft and allow
> > other type
> > >> of location information, all those which make sense in
> > their specific
> > 
> > >> context.
> > > 
> > > I don't understand why you want anything relaxed.  The 
> requirement 
> > > says PIDF-LO is the only location format to be used, and that the 
> > > <location-info> is geo or civic. This is a MUST for
> > interoperability
> > > reasons.  Cell-id doesn't accomplish this.
> > > 
> > > 
> > >> Gabor
> > >>
> > >> -----Original Message-----
> > >> From: ext Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
> > >> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 12:50 PM
> > >> To: 'Brian Rosen'; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); 
> ecrit@ietf.org
> > >> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on 
> draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> > >>
> > >> Of course there is no reason the operator couldn't provide civic 
> > >> location
> > >> (123 Main St.) in place of cell-id either (verses a geo
> > location).  
> > >> The
> > > 
> > >> main objective is to have location information in the 
> device such 
> > >> that it makes sense to the consumer vs. every context 
> having their 
> > >> own location descriptions (cell-id, water meter number, 
> telephone 
> > >> pole id, property tax plat number, fire hydrant 
> inventory id, msag 
> > >> address, etc.).
> > >>
> > >> -Marc-
> > >>
> > >>> -----Original Message-----
> > >>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On 
> > >>> Behalf Of Brian Rosen
> > >>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:53 PM
> > >>> To: 'James M. Polk'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; 
> > >>> Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > >>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> > (cell-id)
> > >>>
> > >>> The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the
> > operator will
> > > 
> > >>> agree with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This
> > could be a
> > >>> point or a polygon.  That location will be reported, in PIDF-LO 
> > >>> form, from the LIS.
> > >>> There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as an 
> > >>> alternate form of location representation, but it was
> > decided not to
> > > 
> > >>> do that.  A LIS could, of course, construct a location
> > reference of
> > >>> the form sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When
> > dereferenced,
> > >>> it would return the agreed-upon location.
> > >>>
> > >>> Brian
> > >>>
> > >>>> -----Original Message-----
> > >>>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
> > >>> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > >>>> Of James M. Polk
> > >>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
> > >>>> To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; 
> > >>>> ecrit@ietf.org
> > >>>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> > >>>> (cell-id)
> > >>>>
> > >>>> At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > >>>>> Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which
> > is mapped to
> > 
> > >>>>> psap already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based 
> > >>>>> emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for many
> > >>> years to
> > >>>>> come the cell-id to select the psap where to direct your
> > >>> call. GAbor
> > >>>> let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> All (not just some or one) of the following questions 
> need to be 
> > >>>> answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id 
> > >>>> scenario to work in IP.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> What database has this information?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
> > >>>> (appropriate) PSAP?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Where is this IP-based server located?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> How can LoST be used to discover this?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a
> > >>> SIP message?
> > >>>> What SIP header is this information placed in?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the
> > >>> previous
> > >>>> question?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
> > >>>>
> > >>>>   James
> > >>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>>> _______________________________________________
> > >>>> Ecrit mailing list
> > >>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
> > >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > >>> _______________________________________________
> > >>> Ecrit mailing list
> > >>> Ecrit@ietf.org
> > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > >> _______________________________________________
> > >> Ecrit mailing list
> > >> Ecrit@ietf.org
> > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > > 
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Ecrit mailing list
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> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > 
> > 
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> > ------------------------
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> > If you have received it in error, please notify the sender 
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This still seems to me to be a solution in search of a problem.  IMS
networks have mechanisms that don't need IETF work to allow a cell id as a
location representation.  I don't know of any networks that have this
problem.  If there are, please cite them.  If there aren't, we don't need to
keep talking about the solution.

Brian

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
> Sent: Monday, March 10, 2008 10:37 AM
> To: mlinsner@cisco.com
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> 
>  Hi Marc,
> 
> > 1) There is no guarantee the end host will use the cell operator's
> LoST service (even if known)
> It will, if the LoST server discovery mechanism will provision the
> device with the operator's LoST server.
> 
> > 2) If in fact the operator maintains a db of cell-id to psap uri,
> would it not be easier to maintain a db of cell-id to common-use
> location
> See James W. answer.
> 
> We are currently talking about cell-id usage only for emergency
> services. There is no reason to use the VoIP provider's LoST server,
> when you can get the required information (ie psap uri) locally from the
> access provider.
> 
> - gabor
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ext Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
> Sent: Monday, March 10, 2008 6:51 AM
> To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView)
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> 
> Gabor,
> 
> 1) There is no guarantee the end host will use the cell operator's LoST
> service (even if known).  The end host may use a LoST service associated
> with it's VoIP provider or Aor domain provider.
> 
> 2) If in fact the operator maintains a db of cell-id to psap uri, would
> it not be easier to maintain a db of cell-id to common-use location then
> simply advise the end host of the common-use location?  (cell-id 123 =
> 0000 N. Main
> St.)
> 
> -Marc-
> 
> 
> 
> 
> >
> > The cell-id to psap mapping database one operator has could become the
> 
> > LoST server of that operator. When an end device attaches to a
> > cellular network, it learns its cell-id and then it could use LoST to
> > translate its cell-id to the psap uri, as the operator can always
> > translate its own cell-id to the correct psap uri. There is no need
> > for a global database for this, the operator needs to keep its own
> > database up to date anyways, regardless of the amount of cell-id
> > movement.
> > What is needed is that the operator's (currently existing) database
> > supports LoST and LoST carries cell-id. An extension to the latter one
> 
> > could be done, but first lets fix the requirement. All the rest is
> > just reuse of existing staff.
> >
> > - gabor
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ext Winterbottom, James [mailto:James.Winterbottom@andrew.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, March 06, 2008 2:10 PM
> > To: Richard Barnes; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView)
> > Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> >
> > Hi Richard,
> >
> > The Cell-ID is made up of 4 parts:
> >
> > MCC = Mobile Country Code
> > MNC = Mobile Network Code (the operator) LAC = Local Area Code Cell =
> > The number of the cell
> >
> > So with this, it is actually possible to easily work out where the
> > operator is at least to a national level, and who the operator is. The
> 
> > other components are assigned by the operator and and would need the
> > operator to either provide this information to LoST directly, or
> > provide an interface to a specific LoST server to query.
> >
> > Given the operator sensitivity to this information being generally
> > public, and the amount of cell-id movement that goes on, this may
> > actually become quite impractical quite quickly.  Some operators I
> > deal with for example have more than 400k cells in just one country.
> >
> > Cheers
> > James
> >
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of Richard Barnes
> > Sent: Thu 3/6/2008 1:48 PM
> > To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
> > Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> >
> > Gabor,
> >
> > If I have a cell-id, how do I figure out where that cell is?
> > Is there a well-defined mechanism for doing that over IP?
> > (I'm not trying to be rhetorical here, I just don't know.)
> >
> > My concern with using cell-id as a "pointer" to location in the
> > Internet context is that there may not be a way to dereference that
> > pointer (i.e., obtain the location of the
> > cell) without going outside the Internet, e.g., to a 3GPP non-IP
> > interface or some other database.
> >
> > --Richard
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > > The cell-id (cgi) is a global, well defined and understood in the
> > > cellular world. There are no interoperability issues with
> > it. If you
> > > think otherwise, please give examples.
> > >
> > > Pidf-lo is an object which encapsulates preexisting location
> > > information but it does not define the format of it.
> > >
> > > - gabor
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
> > [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> >
> > > Of ext James M. Polk
> > > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:43 PM
> > > To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); mlinsner@cisco.com;
> > > br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> > >
> > > At 04:18 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > >> Right. But that means relaxing the requirement "8. section
> > 6.1 "Other
> >
> > >> forms of location representation must be mapped into
> > either a geo or
> > >> civic for use in emergency calls" in the draft and allow
> > other type
> > >> of location information, all those which make sense in
> > their specific
> >
> > >> context.
> > >
> > > I don't understand why you want anything relaxed.  The requirement
> > > says PIDF-LO is the only location format to be used, and that the
> > > <location-info> is geo or civic. This is a MUST for
> > interoperability
> > > reasons.  Cell-id doesn't accomplish this.
> > >
> > >
> > >> Gabor
> > >>
> > >> -----Original Message-----
> > >> From: ext Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
> > >> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 12:50 PM
> > >> To: 'Brian Rosen'; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); ecrit@ietf.org
> > >> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> > >>
> > >> Of course there is no reason the operator couldn't provide civic
> > >> location
> > >> (123 Main St.) in place of cell-id either (verses a geo
> > location).
> > >> The
> > >
> > >> main objective is to have location information in the device such
> > >> that it makes sense to the consumer vs. every context having their
> > >> own location descriptions (cell-id, water meter number, telephone
> > >> pole id, property tax plat number, fire hydrant inventory id, msag
> > >> address, etc.).
> > >>
> > >> -Marc-
> > >>
> > >>> -----Original Message-----
> > >>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On
> > >>> Behalf Of Brian Rosen
> > >>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:53 PM
> > >>> To: 'James M. Polk'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com;
> > >>> Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > >>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> > (cell-id)
> > >>>
> > >>> The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the
> > operator will
> > >
> > >>> agree with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This
> > could be a
> > >>> point or a polygon.  That location will be reported, in PIDF-LO
> > >>> form, from the LIS.
> > >>> There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as an
> > >>> alternate form of location representation, but it was
> > decided not to
> > >
> > >>> do that.  A LIS could, of course, construct a location
> > reference of
> > >>> the form sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When
> > dereferenced,
> > >>> it would return the agreed-upon location.
> > >>>
> > >>> Brian
> > >>>
> > >>>> -----Original Message-----
> > >>>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
> > >>> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > >>>> Of James M. Polk
> > >>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
> > >>>> To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net;
> > >>>> ecrit@ietf.org
> > >>>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> > >>>> (cell-id)
> > >>>>
> > >>>> At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > >>>>> Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which
> > is mapped to
> >
> > >>>>> psap already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based
> > >>>>> emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for many
> > >>> years to
> > >>>>> come the cell-id to select the psap where to direct your
> > >>> call. GAbor
> > >>>> let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to be
> > >>>> answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id
> > >>>> scenario to work in IP.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> What database has this information?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
> > >>>> (appropriate) PSAP?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Where is this IP-based server located?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> How can LoST be used to discover this?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a
> > >>> SIP message?
> > >>>> What SIP header is this information placed in?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the
> > >>> previous
> > >>>> question?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
> > >>>>
> > >>>>   James
> > >>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>>> _______________________________________________
> > >>>> Ecrit mailing list
> > >>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
> > >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > >>> _______________________________________________
> > >>> Ecrit mailing list
> > >>> Ecrit@ietf.org
> > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > >> _______________________________________________
> > >> Ecrit mailing list
> > >> Ecrit@ietf.org
> > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >
> >
> > --------------------------------------------------------------
> > ----------
> > ------------------------
> > This message is for the designated recipient only and may contain
> > privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.
> > If you have received it in error, please notify the sender immediately
> 
> > and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of this email is
> > prohibited.
> > --------------------------------------------------------------
> > ----------
> > ------------------------
> > [mf2]
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> _______________________________________________
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The problem is there. In IMS, the UA needs to include its cell-id into
the P-Access-Network header. If it doesn't know its geolocation (which
is very probable), then there is no other location info included in the
invite. Thus, mapping is done based on the cell-id.

They will keep doing this regardless of the LoST spec. But this effort
is to harmonize between ietf and 3gpp. If usage of cell-id will be
allowed, then 3gpp would use the protocols as defined in ietf.
Otherwise, they will use it as they think fits better for their needs.

Probably I should have started with this problem statement. I just
assumed noone thinks I am sending all these mails for fun. 

- gabor

-----Original Message-----
From: ext Brian Rosen [mailto:br@brianrosen.net] 
Sent: Monday, March 10, 2008 10:30 AM
To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); mlinsner@cisco.com
Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)

This still seems to me to be a solution in search of a problem.  IMS
networks have mechanisms that don't need IETF work to allow a cell id as
a location representation.  I don't know of any networks that have this
problem.  If there are, please cite them.  If there aren't, we don't
need to keep talking about the solution.

Brian

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf

> Of Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
> Sent: Monday, March 10, 2008 10:37 AM
> To: mlinsner@cisco.com
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> 
>  Hi Marc,
> 
> > 1) There is no guarantee the end host will use the cell operator's
> LoST service (even if known)
> It will, if the LoST server discovery mechanism will provision the 
> device with the operator's LoST server.
> 
> > 2) If in fact the operator maintains a db of cell-id to psap uri,
> would it not be easier to maintain a db of cell-id to common-use 
> location See James W. answer.
> 
> We are currently talking about cell-id usage only for emergency 
> services. There is no reason to use the VoIP provider's LoST server, 
> when you can get the required information (ie psap uri) locally from 
> the access provider.
> 
> - gabor
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ext Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
> Sent: Monday, March 10, 2008 6:51 AM
> To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView)
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> 
> Gabor,
> 
> 1) There is no guarantee the end host will use the cell operator's 
> LoST service (even if known).  The end host may use a LoST service 
> associated with it's VoIP provider or Aor domain provider.
> 
> 2) If in fact the operator maintains a db of cell-id to psap uri, 
> would it not be easier to maintain a db of cell-id to common-use 
> location then simply advise the end host of the common-use location?  
> (cell-id 123 = 0000 N. Main
> St.)
> 
> -Marc-
> 
> 
> 
> 
> >
> > The cell-id to psap mapping database one operator has could become 
> > the
> 
> > LoST server of that operator. When an end device attaches to a 
> > cellular network, it learns its cell-id and then it could use LoST 
> > to translate its cell-id to the psap uri, as the operator can always

> > translate its own cell-id to the correct psap uri. There is no need 
> > for a global database for this, the operator needs to keep its own 
> > database up to date anyways, regardless of the amount of cell-id 
> > movement.
> > What is needed is that the operator's (currently existing) database 
> > supports LoST and LoST carries cell-id. An extension to the latter 
> > one
> 
> > could be done, but first lets fix the requirement. All the rest is 
> > just reuse of existing staff.
> >
> > - gabor
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ext Winterbottom, James [mailto:James.Winterbottom@andrew.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, March 06, 2008 2:10 PM
> > To: Richard Barnes; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView)
> > Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> >
> > Hi Richard,
> >
> > The Cell-ID is made up of 4 parts:
> >
> > MCC = Mobile Country Code
> > MNC = Mobile Network Code (the operator) LAC = Local Area Code Cell 
> > = The number of the cell
> >
> > So with this, it is actually possible to easily work out where the 
> > operator is at least to a national level, and who the operator is. 
> > The
> 
> > other components are assigned by the operator and and would need the

> > operator to either provide this information to LoST directly, or 
> > provide an interface to a specific LoST server to query.
> >
> > Given the operator sensitivity to this information being generally 
> > public, and the amount of cell-id movement that goes on, this may 
> > actually become quite impractical quite quickly.  Some operators I 
> > deal with for example have more than 400k cells in just one country.
> >
> > Cheers
> > James
> >
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of Richard Barnes
> > Sent: Thu 3/6/2008 1:48 PM
> > To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
> > Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> >
> > Gabor,
> >
> > If I have a cell-id, how do I figure out where that cell is?
> > Is there a well-defined mechanism for doing that over IP?
> > (I'm not trying to be rhetorical here, I just don't know.)
> >
> > My concern with using cell-id as a "pointer" to location in the 
> > Internet context is that there may not be a way to dereference that 
> > pointer (i.e., obtain the location of the
> > cell) without going outside the Internet, e.g., to a 3GPP non-IP 
> > interface or some other database.
> >
> > --Richard
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > > The cell-id (cgi) is a global, well defined and understood in the 
> > > cellular world. There are no interoperability issues with
> > it. If you
> > > think otherwise, please give examples.
> > >
> > > Pidf-lo is an object which encapsulates preexisting location 
> > > information but it does not define the format of it.
> > >
> > > - gabor
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
> > [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> >
> > > Of ext James M. Polk
> > > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:43 PM
> > > To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); mlinsner@cisco.com; 
> > > br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 
> > > (cell-id)
> > >
> > > At 04:18 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > >> Right. But that means relaxing the requirement "8. section
> > 6.1 "Other
> >
> > >> forms of location representation must be mapped into
> > either a geo or
> > >> civic for use in emergency calls" in the draft and allow
> > other type
> > >> of location information, all those which make sense in
> > their specific
> >
> > >> context.
> > >
> > > I don't understand why you want anything relaxed.  The requirement

> > > says PIDF-LO is the only location format to be used, and that the 
> > > <location-info> is geo or civic. This is a MUST for
> > interoperability
> > > reasons.  Cell-id doesn't accomplish this.
> > >
> > >
> > >> Gabor
> > >>
> > >> -----Original Message-----
> > >> From: ext Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
> > >> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 12:50 PM
> > >> To: 'Brian Rosen'; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); 
> > >> ecrit@ietf.org
> > >> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 
> > >> (cell-id)
> > >>
> > >> Of course there is no reason the operator couldn't provide civic 
> > >> location
> > >> (123 Main St.) in place of cell-id either (verses a geo
> > location).
> > >> The
> > >
> > >> main objective is to have location information in the device such

> > >> that it makes sense to the consumer vs. every context having 
> > >> their own location descriptions (cell-id, water meter number, 
> > >> telephone pole id, property tax plat number, fire hydrant 
> > >> inventory id, msag address, etc.).
> > >>
> > >> -Marc-
> > >>
> > >>> -----Original Message-----
> > >>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On 
> > >>> Behalf Of Brian Rosen
> > >>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:53 PM
> > >>> To: 'James M. Polk'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; 
> > >>> Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > >>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> > (cell-id)
> > >>>
> > >>> The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the
> > operator will
> > >
> > >>> agree with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This
> > could be a
> > >>> point or a polygon.  That location will be reported, in PIDF-LO 
> > >>> form, from the LIS.
> > >>> There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as an 
> > >>> alternate form of location representation, but it was
> > decided not to
> > >
> > >>> do that.  A LIS could, of course, construct a location
> > reference of
> > >>> the form sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When
> > dereferenced,
> > >>> it would return the agreed-upon location.
> > >>>
> > >>> Brian
> > >>>
> > >>>> -----Original Message-----
> > >>>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
> > >>> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > >>>> Of James M. Polk
> > >>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
> > >>>> To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; 
> > >>>> ecrit@ietf.org
> > >>>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> > >>>> (cell-id)
> > >>>>
> > >>>> At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > >>>>> Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which
> > is mapped to
> >
> > >>>>> psap already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based 
> > >>>>> emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for many
> > >>> years to
> > >>>>> come the cell-id to select the psap where to direct your
> > >>> call. GAbor
> > >>>> let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to 
> > >>>> be answered positively and definitively in order for your 
> > >>>> Cell-id scenario to work in IP.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> What database has this information?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
> > >>>> (appropriate) PSAP?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Where is this IP-based server located?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> How can LoST be used to discover this?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a
> > >>> SIP message?
> > >>>> What SIP header is this information placed in?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the
> > >>> previous
> > >>>> question?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
> > >>>>
> > >>>>   James
> > >>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>>> _______________________________________________
> > >>>> Ecrit mailing list
> > >>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
> > >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > >>> _______________________________________________
> > >>> Ecrit mailing list
> > >>> Ecrit@ietf.org
> > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > >> _______________________________________________
> > >> Ecrit mailing list
> > >> Ecrit@ietf.org
> > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >
> >
> > --------------------------------------------------------------
> > ----------
> > ------------------------
> > This message is for the designated recipient only and may contain 
> > privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.
> > If you have received it in error, please notify the sender 
> > immediately
> 
> > and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of this email is 
> > prohibited.
> > --------------------------------------------------------------
> > ----------
> > ------------------------
> > [mf2]
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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The E-CSCF has access to the translation from cell-id to location.  That is
local to the visited network.  It queries LoST with the location and routes
the call.  It's all inside the E-CSCF (well, it could be in the RDF, but
that's another argument about whether the E-CSCF queries LoST or the E-CSCF
queries the RDF and the RDF queries LoST).

Brian

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com [mailto:Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com]
> Sent: Monday, March 10, 2008 2:09 PM
> To: br@brianrosen.net; mlinsner@cisco.com
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> 
> The problem is there. In IMS, the UA needs to include its cell-id into
> the P-Access-Network header. If it doesn't know its geolocation (which
> is very probable), then there is no other location info included in the
> invite. Thus, mapping is done based on the cell-id.
> 
> They will keep doing this regardless of the LoST spec. But this effort
> is to harmonize between ietf and 3gpp. If usage of cell-id will be
> allowed, then 3gpp would use the protocols as defined in ietf.
> Otherwise, they will use it as they think fits better for their needs.
> 
> Probably I should have started with this problem statement. I just
> assumed noone thinks I am sending all these mails for fun.
> 
> - gabor
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ext Brian Rosen [mailto:br@brianrosen.net]
> Sent: Monday, March 10, 2008 10:30 AM
> To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); mlinsner@cisco.com
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> 
> This still seems to me to be a solution in search of a problem.  IMS
> networks have mechanisms that don't need IETF work to allow a cell id as
> a location representation.  I don't know of any networks that have this
> problem.  If there are, please cite them.  If there aren't, we don't
> need to keep talking about the solution.
> 
> Brian
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> 
> > Of Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
> > Sent: Monday, March 10, 2008 10:37 AM
> > To: mlinsner@cisco.com
> > Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> >
> >  Hi Marc,
> >
> > > 1) There is no guarantee the end host will use the cell operator's
> > LoST service (even if known)
> > It will, if the LoST server discovery mechanism will provision the
> > device with the operator's LoST server.
> >
> > > 2) If in fact the operator maintains a db of cell-id to psap uri,
> > would it not be easier to maintain a db of cell-id to common-use
> > location See James W. answer.
> >
> > We are currently talking about cell-id usage only for emergency
> > services. There is no reason to use the VoIP provider's LoST server,
> > when you can get the required information (ie psap uri) locally from
> > the access provider.
> >
> > - gabor
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ext Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
> > Sent: Monday, March 10, 2008 6:51 AM
> > To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView)
> > Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> >
> > Gabor,
> >
> > 1) There is no guarantee the end host will use the cell operator's
> > LoST service (even if known).  The end host may use a LoST service
> > associated with it's VoIP provider or Aor domain provider.
> >
> > 2) If in fact the operator maintains a db of cell-id to psap uri,
> > would it not be easier to maintain a db of cell-id to common-use
> > location then simply advise the end host of the common-use location?
> > (cell-id 123 = 0000 N. Main
> > St.)
> >
> > -Marc-
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > >
> > > The cell-id to psap mapping database one operator has could become
> > > the
> >
> > > LoST server of that operator. When an end device attaches to a
> > > cellular network, it learns its cell-id and then it could use LoST
> > > to translate its cell-id to the psap uri, as the operator can always
> 
> > > translate its own cell-id to the correct psap uri. There is no need
> > > for a global database for this, the operator needs to keep its own
> > > database up to date anyways, regardless of the amount of cell-id
> > > movement.
> > > What is needed is that the operator's (currently existing) database
> > > supports LoST and LoST carries cell-id. An extension to the latter
> > > one
> >
> > > could be done, but first lets fix the requirement. All the rest is
> > > just reuse of existing staff.
> > >
> > > - gabor
> > >
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: ext Winterbottom, James [mailto:James.Winterbottom@andrew.com]
> > > Sent: Thursday, March 06, 2008 2:10 PM
> > > To: Richard Barnes; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView)
> > > Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> > > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> > >
> > > Hi Richard,
> > >
> > > The Cell-ID is made up of 4 parts:
> > >
> > > MCC = Mobile Country Code
> > > MNC = Mobile Network Code (the operator) LAC = Local Area Code Cell
> > > = The number of the cell
> > >
> > > So with this, it is actually possible to easily work out where the
> > > operator is at least to a national level, and who the operator is.
> > > The
> >
> > > other components are assigned by the operator and and would need the
> 
> > > operator to either provide this information to LoST directly, or
> > > provide an interface to a specific LoST server to query.
> > >
> > > Given the operator sensitivity to this information being generally
> > > public, and the amount of cell-id movement that goes on, this may
> > > actually become quite impractical quite quickly.  Some operators I
> > > deal with for example have more than 400k cells in just one country.
> > >
> > > Cheers
> > > James
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of Richard Barnes
> > > Sent: Thu 3/6/2008 1:48 PM
> > > To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
> > > Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> > > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> > >
> > > Gabor,
> > >
> > > If I have a cell-id, how do I figure out where that cell is?
> > > Is there a well-defined mechanism for doing that over IP?
> > > (I'm not trying to be rhetorical here, I just don't know.)
> > >
> > > My concern with using cell-id as a "pointer" to location in the
> > > Internet context is that there may not be a way to dereference that
> > > pointer (i.e., obtain the location of the
> > > cell) without going outside the Internet, e.g., to a 3GPP non-IP
> > > interface or some other database.
> > >
> > > --Richard
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > > > The cell-id (cgi) is a global, well defined and understood in the
> > > > cellular world. There are no interoperability issues with
> > > it. If you
> > > > think otherwise, please give examples.
> > > >
> > > > Pidf-lo is an object which encapsulates preexisting location
> > > > information but it does not define the format of it.
> > > >
> > > > - gabor
> > > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
> > > [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > >
> > > > Of ext James M. Polk
> > > > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:43 PM
> > > > To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); mlinsner@cisco.com;
> > > > br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> > > > (cell-id)
> > > >
> > > > At 04:18 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > > >> Right. But that means relaxing the requirement "8. section
> > > 6.1 "Other
> > >
> > > >> forms of location representation must be mapped into
> > > either a geo or
> > > >> civic for use in emergency calls" in the draft and allow
> > > other type
> > > >> of location information, all those which make sense in
> > > their specific
> > >
> > > >> context.
> > > >
> > > > I don't understand why you want anything relaxed.  The requirement
> 
> > > > says PIDF-LO is the only location format to be used, and that the
> > > > <location-info> is geo or civic. This is a MUST for
> > > interoperability
> > > > reasons.  Cell-id doesn't accomplish this.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >> Gabor
> > > >>
> > > >> -----Original Message-----
> > > >> From: ext Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
> > > >> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 12:50 PM
> > > >> To: 'Brian Rosen'; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView);
> > > >> ecrit@ietf.org
> > > >> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> > > >> (cell-id)
> > > >>
> > > >> Of course there is no reason the operator couldn't provide civic
> > > >> location
> > > >> (123 Main St.) in place of cell-id either (verses a geo
> > > location).
> > > >> The
> > > >
> > > >> main objective is to have location information in the device such
> 
> > > >> that it makes sense to the consumer vs. every context having
> > > >> their own location descriptions (cell-id, water meter number,
> > > >> telephone pole id, property tax plat number, fire hydrant
> > > >> inventory id, msag address, etc.).
> > > >>
> > > >> -Marc-
> > > >>
> > > >>> -----Original Message-----
> > > >>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On
> > > >>> Behalf Of Brian Rosen
> > > >>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:53 PM
> > > >>> To: 'James M. Polk'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com;
> > > >>> Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > > >>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> > > (cell-id)
> > > >>>
> > > >>> The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the
> > > operator will
> > > >
> > > >>> agree with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This
> > > could be a
> > > >>> point or a polygon.  That location will be reported, in PIDF-LO
> > > >>> form, from the LIS.
> > > >>> There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as an
> > > >>> alternate form of location representation, but it was
> > > decided not to
> > > >
> > > >>> do that.  A LIS could, of course, construct a location
> > > reference of
> > > >>> the form sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When
> > > dereferenced,
> > > >>> it would return the agreed-upon location.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> Brian
> > > >>>
> > > >>>> -----Original Message-----
> > > >>>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
> > > >>> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > > >>>> Of James M. Polk
> > > >>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
> > > >>>> To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net;
> > > >>>> ecrit@ietf.org
> > > >>>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> > > >>>> (cell-id)
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > > >>>>> Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which
> > > is mapped to
> > >
> > > >>>>> psap already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based
> > > >>>>> emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for many
> > > >>> years to
> > > >>>>> come the cell-id to select the psap where to direct your
> > > >>> call. GAbor
> > > >>>> let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to
> > > >>>> be answered positively and definitively in order for your
> > > >>>> Cell-id scenario to work in IP.
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> What database has this information?
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
> > > >>>> (appropriate) PSAP?
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> Where is this IP-based server located?
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> How can LoST be used to discover this?
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a
> > > >>> SIP message?
> > > >>>> What SIP header is this information placed in?
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the
> > > >>> previous
> > > >>>> question?
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>>   James
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> _______________________________________________
> > > >>>> Ecrit mailing list
> > > >>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > > >>> _______________________________________________
> > > >>> Ecrit mailing list
> > > >>> Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > > >> _______________________________________________
> > > >> Ecrit mailing list
> > > >> Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > > Ecrit@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Questions/Answers regarding Cell-IDs
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At 08:11 AM 3/6/2008, Markus.Isomaki@nokia.com wrote:
>Hi,
>
>About carrying Cell-id information in SIP:
>
>Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
> >Only 3GPP docs do at the moment.
> >There may not be a need to carry them in SIP when LoST is run
> >at the end point.
> >
>
>I think this is all in IETF RFC 3455
>(http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3455). It defines a header called
>P-Access-Network-Info, which can carry a Cell-id. The details can be
>found in the RFC.

but this isn't used by LoST or SIP or any LCP or Presence...


>Markus

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Ecrit] Questions/Answers regarding Cell-IDs
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Hannes

At 02:31 AM 3/6/2008, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
>Hi James,
>
> > At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > >Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which is mapped to psap
> > >already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based emergency call
> > >on cellular, that will use now and for many years to come the cell-id to
> > >select the psap where to direct your call. GAbor
> >
> > let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
> >
> > All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to be
> > answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id
> > scenario to work in IP.
> >
>Anticipating what Gabor tries to say here...
>
> > Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
>
>That information is in the LoST database.

I don't believe it is, since you are assuming (on another thread) 
that there is an inherent proximity between the LoST server location 
and the Access provider, and I don't believe that's going to always 
be the case. The what do you do? Do you punt?


> >
> > What database has this information?
>
>See above.

see above - i.e., I think this won't be common


> >
> > What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
> > (appropriate) PSAP?
>
>LoST

given:

MCC = Mobile Country Code
MNC = Mobile Network Code (the operator)
LAC = Local Area Code
Cell = The number of the cell

then

how does http:mmc-mnc-lac-cell@<domain> turn into a viable LoST response?

I don't believe this is/will be true for each LoST server, where we 
are all (I believe) thinking the LoST db will be the same in each 
LoST server....

Why doesn't a LocationURI solve this without a Cell-ID, provided by the LCP?


> >
> > Where is this IP-based server located?
>
>A LoST server could be located anywhere.

meaning there is a every-cell-tower to PSAP uri mapping maintained? By who?

>It is easier and more robust to place a LoST server in the access or 
>close to the access.

while practical, we cannot assume that, therefore the protocols we 
use have to operate when this isn't the case.


> >
> > How can LoST be used to discover this?
>
>Using the documents we wrote; you are co-author of that document

blah

;-)


> >
> > What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a SIP message?
>
>Cell-IDs are provided by the link layer. This is already done today

fair, but the argument is being made by several of us that cell-id to 
psap-uri mapping doesn't exist anywhere.  Who will build that db and 
maintain it?  BTW - there are 100X more cell towers than PSAPs, so 
this is a large problem.



> >
> > What SIP header is this information placed in?
>
>If LoST is run at the end point then the Cell-ID does not need to be 
>carried in SIP at all.
>
>However, there is a 3GPP specification that carries a cell-ID 
>already today. I would have to search for it

I know there is, but id doesn't get them the PSAP URI when including 
it in a SIP message.  This is what Gabor wants, and this is what many 
have voiced concerns with attempting to achieve.



> >
> > What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the previous
> > question?
>
>Need to look it up.
> >
> > What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
>
>Only 3GPP docs do at the moment.
>There may not be a need to carry them in SIP when LoST is run at the 
>end point.
>
>Ciao
>Hannes
>
> >
> >   James
> >

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I didn't ever see an agenda posted to know which presentations to expect...

At 10:11 PM 3/9/2008, Roger Marshall wrote:
>I have not yet received slides for the ecrit meeting tomorrow afternoon.
>
>I need the slides ahead of time, so I can post them.  Please send them.
>
>Thanks in advance.
>
>-roger marshall.
>rmarshall@telecomsys.com
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]
> > On Behalf Of Hannes Tschofenig
> > Sent: Saturday, March 08, 2008 12:44 PM
> > To: ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: [Ecrit] Slides
> >
> > Please sent your slides to Roger so that he can upload them
> > to the webpage.
> >
> > Thanks
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >
>
>
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Cc: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com, ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Questions/Answers regarding Cell-IDs
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At 01:15 PM 3/6/2008, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
>Hi Marc,
>
>here is one possible description:
>
>* You get a LbyR using an LbyR
>(for dispatch)

I think you mistyped

>* You have the cell-ID based on the link layer interaction.
>(for routing to the right PSAP)
>
>The cell-id is used for determining the PSAP URI.
>The PSAP uses the LbyR to obtain the precise location from the LIS 
>for dispatch.

how does a SIP proxy server use a cell-id for making routing decisions?



>Another possible use case is the following
>
>End point communicates cell-id in the SIP message (according to the 
>3GPP specifications).
>The proxy uses the cell-id to determine the the route towards the PSAP.

how?

This is not going to happen in regular SIP, which is what we *have* to rely on

>The PSAP uses obtains an LbyR from the LIS in order to allow the 
>PSAP to retrieve the precise location.

If the PSAP doesn't have a locationURI, how does it ask for one from 
the LIS, and how does the PSAP know which LIS to ask to get this locationURI?

You are putting the cart before the horse here



>Ciao
>Hannes
>
>Marc Linsner wrote:
>>Hannes,
>>
>>What pidf-lo tag gets populated with cell-id?
>>
>>-Marc-
>>
>>>-----Original Message-----
>>>From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On 
>>>Behalf Of Hannes Tschofenig
>>>Sent: Thursday, March 06, 2008 2:32 AM
>>>To: James M. Polk; ecrit@ietf.org; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
>>>Subject: [Ecrit] Questions/Answers regarding Cell-IDs
>>>
>>>Hi James,
>>>
>>>
>>>>At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which is mapped 
>>>>>to psap already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based 
>>>>>emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for many
>>>years to
>>>>>come the cell-id to select the psap where to direct your
>>>call. GAbor
>>>
>>>>let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
>>>>
>>>>All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to be 
>>>>answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id 
>>>>scenario to work in IP.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>Anticipating what Gabor tries to say here...
>>>
>>>
>>>>Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
>>>>
>>>That information is in the LoST database.
>>>
>>>>What database has this information?
>>>>
>>>See above.
>>>
>>>>What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
>>>>(appropriate) PSAP?
>>>>
>>>LoST
>>>
>>>
>>>>Where is this IP-based server located?
>>>>
>>>A LoST server could be located anywhere. It is easier and more 
>>>robust to place a LoST server in the access or close to the access.
>>>
>>>>How can LoST be used to discover this?
>>>>
>>>Using the documents we wrote; you are co-author of that document
>>>
>>>>What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a
>>>SIP message?
>>>
>>>Cell-IDs are provided by the link layer. This is already done today
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>>What SIP header is this information placed in?
>>>>
>>>If LoST is run at the end point then the Cell-ID does not need to 
>>>be carried in SIP at all.
>>>However, there is a 3GPP specification that carries a cell-ID 
>>>already today. I would have to search for it
>>>
>>>
>>>>What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the
>>>previous
>>>>question?
>>>>
>>>Need to look it up.
>>>>What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
>>>>
>>>Only 3GPP docs do at the moment. There may not be a need to carry 
>>>them in SIP when LoST is run at the end point.
>>>Ciao
>>>Hannes
>>>
>>>
>>>>   James
>>>>
>>>>
>>>_______________________________________________
>>>Ecrit mailing list
>>>Ecrit@ietf.org
>>>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>>

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Thread-Topic: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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From: "Dawson, Martin" <Martin.Dawson@andrew.com>
To: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>, <Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com>,
	<mlinsner@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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Indeed - and I'm actually puzzled that so much bandwidth is being spent
on the specific topic of "cell-id".

* This is just one parameter for one type of network

* DSL networks have L2TP tunnel identifiers, or ATM PVC identifiers,
WiMAX networks have serving base station identifiers.

* For many networks the device doesn't even get to see these
identifiers. It's an accident of history that cellular devices see
cell-ids; it's not the basis for a generic approach to IP location.

* We actually want networks to provide a consistent query interface that
provides location so network parameters don't need to be seen in the
application space.

* Cell-ID is not actually adequate for reliable emergency call routing
in the US. That's why the CRDB exists for IS-41 networks and why
GMLC-assigned ESRK was introduced into GSM specs in 2004. Estimates of
30% misroutes based on cell-ID were the anecdotal standard prior to
that. You need to add timing measurements or other enhancements to get
decent routing.

I believe we want to rely on the access networks to provide ubiquitous
and reliable *location* determination so the clients and application
layers have a consistent basis for implementation and a consistent
experience regardless of access technology. Talking about devices
knowing they are on a cellular network, getting a cell-ID, and then LoST
knowing what to do with cell-IDs is giving me the heebee jeebies...

Let the cellular networks deal with cell-IDs so the rest of the world
doesn't have to.

Cheers,
Martin

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Brian Rosen
Sent: Tuesday, 11 March 2008 4:30 AM
To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; mlinsner@cisco.com
Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)

This still seems to me to be a solution in search of a problem.  IMS
networks have mechanisms that don't need IETF work to allow a cell id as
a
location representation.  I don't know of any networks that have this
problem.  If there are, please cite them.  If there aren't, we don't
need to
keep talking about the solution.

Brian

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of
> Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
> Sent: Monday, March 10, 2008 10:37 AM
> To: mlinsner@cisco.com
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> 
>  Hi Marc,
> 
> > 1) There is no guarantee the end host will use the cell operator's
> LoST service (even if known)
> It will, if the LoST server discovery mechanism will provision the
> device with the operator's LoST server.
> 
> > 2) If in fact the operator maintains a db of cell-id to psap uri,
> would it not be easier to maintain a db of cell-id to common-use
> location
> See James W. answer.
> 
> We are currently talking about cell-id usage only for emergency
> services. There is no reason to use the VoIP provider's LoST server,
> when you can get the required information (ie psap uri) locally from
the
> access provider.
> 
> - gabor
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ext Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
> Sent: Monday, March 10, 2008 6:51 AM
> To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView)
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> 
> Gabor,
> 
> 1) There is no guarantee the end host will use the cell operator's
LoST
> service (even if known).  The end host may use a LoST service
associated
> with it's VoIP provider or Aor domain provider.
> 
> 2) If in fact the operator maintains a db of cell-id to psap uri,
would
> it not be easier to maintain a db of cell-id to common-use location
then
> simply advise the end host of the common-use location?  (cell-id 123 =
> 0000 N. Main
> St.)
> 
> -Marc-
> 
> 
> 
> 
> >
> > The cell-id to psap mapping database one operator has could become
the
> 
> > LoST server of that operator. When an end device attaches to a
> > cellular network, it learns its cell-id and then it could use LoST
to
> > translate its cell-id to the psap uri, as the operator can always
> > translate its own cell-id to the correct psap uri. There is no need
> > for a global database for this, the operator needs to keep its own
> > database up to date anyways, regardless of the amount of cell-id
> > movement.
> > What is needed is that the operator's (currently existing) database
> > supports LoST and LoST carries cell-id. An extension to the latter
one
> 
> > could be done, but first lets fix the requirement. All the rest is
> > just reuse of existing staff.
> >
> > - gabor
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ext Winterbottom, James [mailto:James.Winterbottom@andrew.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, March 06, 2008 2:10 PM
> > To: Richard Barnes; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView)
> > Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> >
> > Hi Richard,
> >
> > The Cell-ID is made up of 4 parts:
> >
> > MCC = Mobile Country Code
> > MNC = Mobile Network Code (the operator) LAC = Local Area Code Cell
=
> > The number of the cell
> >
> > So with this, it is actually possible to easily work out where the
> > operator is at least to a national level, and who the operator is.
The
> 
> > other components are assigned by the operator and and would need the
> > operator to either provide this information to LoST directly, or
> > provide an interface to a specific LoST server to query.
> >
> > Given the operator sensitivity to this information being generally
> > public, and the amount of cell-id movement that goes on, this may
> > actually become quite impractical quite quickly.  Some operators I
> > deal with for example have more than 400k cells in just one country.
> >
> > Cheers
> > James
> >
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of Richard Barnes
> > Sent: Thu 3/6/2008 1:48 PM
> > To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
> > Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> >
> > Gabor,
> >
> > If I have a cell-id, how do I figure out where that cell is?
> > Is there a well-defined mechanism for doing that over IP?
> > (I'm not trying to be rhetorical here, I just don't know.)
> >
> > My concern with using cell-id as a "pointer" to location in the
> > Internet context is that there may not be a way to dereference that
> > pointer (i.e., obtain the location of the
> > cell) without going outside the Internet, e.g., to a 3GPP non-IP
> > interface or some other database.
> >
> > --Richard
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > > The cell-id (cgi) is a global, well defined and understood in the
> > > cellular world. There are no interoperability issues with
> > it. If you
> > > think otherwise, please give examples.
> > >
> > > Pidf-lo is an object which encapsulates preexisting location
> > > information but it does not define the format of it.
> > >
> > > - gabor
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
> > [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> >
> > > Of ext James M. Polk
> > > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:43 PM
> > > To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); mlinsner@cisco.com;
> > > br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
(cell-id)
> > >
> > > At 04:18 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > >> Right. But that means relaxing the requirement "8. section
> > 6.1 "Other
> >
> > >> forms of location representation must be mapped into
> > either a geo or
> > >> civic for use in emergency calls" in the draft and allow
> > other type
> > >> of location information, all those which make sense in
> > their specific
> >
> > >> context.
> > >
> > > I don't understand why you want anything relaxed.  The requirement
> > > says PIDF-LO is the only location format to be used, and that the
> > > <location-info> is geo or civic. This is a MUST for
> > interoperability
> > > reasons.  Cell-id doesn't accomplish this.
> > >
> > >
> > >> Gabor
> > >>
> > >> -----Original Message-----
> > >> From: ext Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
> > >> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 12:50 PM
> > >> To: 'Brian Rosen'; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView);
ecrit@ietf.org
> > >> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
(cell-id)
> > >>
> > >> Of course there is no reason the operator couldn't provide civic
> > >> location
> > >> (123 Main St.) in place of cell-id either (verses a geo
> > location).
> > >> The
> > >
> > >> main objective is to have location information in the device such
> > >> that it makes sense to the consumer vs. every context having
their
> > >> own location descriptions (cell-id, water meter number, telephone
> > >> pole id, property tax plat number, fire hydrant inventory id,
msag
> > >> address, etc.).
> > >>
> > >> -Marc-
> > >>
> > >>> -----Original Message-----
> > >>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On
> > >>> Behalf Of Brian Rosen
> > >>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:53 PM
> > >>> To: 'James M. Polk'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com;
> > >>> Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > >>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> > (cell-id)
> > >>>
> > >>> The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the
> > operator will
> > >
> > >>> agree with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This
> > could be a
> > >>> point or a polygon.  That location will be reported, in PIDF-LO
> > >>> form, from the LIS.
> > >>> There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as an
> > >>> alternate form of location representation, but it was
> > decided not to
> > >
> > >>> do that.  A LIS could, of course, construct a location
> > reference of
> > >>> the form sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When
> > dereferenced,
> > >>> it would return the agreed-upon location.
> > >>>
> > >>> Brian
> > >>>
> > >>>> -----Original Message-----
> > >>>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
> > >>> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > >>>> Of James M. Polk
> > >>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
> > >>>> To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net;
> > >>>> ecrit@ietf.org
> > >>>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> > >>>> (cell-id)
> > >>>>
> > >>>> At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > >>>>> Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which
> > is mapped to
> >
> > >>>>> psap already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based
> > >>>>> emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for many
> > >>> years to
> > >>>>> come the cell-id to select the psap where to direct your
> > >>> call. GAbor
> > >>>> let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to
be
> > >>>> answered positively and definitively in order for your Cell-id
> > >>>> scenario to work in IP.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> What database has this information?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
> > >>>> (appropriate) PSAP?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Where is this IP-based server located?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> How can LoST be used to discover this?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a
> > >>> SIP message?
> > >>>> What SIP header is this information placed in?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the
> > >>> previous
> > >>>> question?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
> > >>>>
> > >>>>   James
> > >>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>>> _______________________________________________
> > >>>> Ecrit mailing list
> > >>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
> > >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > >>> _______________________________________________
> > >>> Ecrit mailing list
> > >>> Ecrit@ietf.org
> > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > >> _______________________________________________
> > >> Ecrit mailing list
> > >> Ecrit@ietf.org
> > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
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> > > Ecrit mailing list
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> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >
> >
> > --------------------------------------------------------------
> > ----------
> > ------------------------
> > This message is for the designated recipient only and may contain
> > privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.
> > If you have received it in error, please notify the sender
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> 
> > and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of this email is
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> > [mf2]
> >
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> 
> _______________________________________________
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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At 01:09 PM 3/10/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
>The problem is there. In IMS, the UA needs to include its cell-id into
>the P-Access-Network header. If it doesn't know its geolocation (which
>is very probable), then there is no other location info included in the
>invite. Thus, mapping is done based on the cell-id.

this is likely not going to be true. IMS operators don't like the 
idea of giving location-by-value to a UA, because they see value in 
this information, because they can change for its use.  This is why 
the *entire* locationURI discussion came about. For SPs that do not 
want to give the raw location information - that can then be used by 
competing application services providers for their purposes.  If the 
UA receives a locationURI, the IMS SP is not giving location away, 
since they can charge for its dereference.

Therefore, location will be in SIP Location Conveyance, and about no 
one (as in zero) have said they aren't going down that document's path.


>They will keep doing this regardless of the LoST spec. But this effort
>is to harmonize between ietf and 3gpp. If usage of cell-id will be
>allowed, then 3gpp would use the protocols as defined in ietf.
>Otherwise, they will use it as they think fits better for their needs.

Are you involved in the IETF-3GPP talks that have occurred over the 
past few years?  This hasn't been a problem/obstacle in those talks 
to my knowledge (though I haven't been at every one of them)...


>Probably I should have started with this problem statement. I just
>assumed noone thinks I am sending all these mails for fun.
>
>- gabor
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: ext Brian Rosen [mailto:br@brianrosen.net]
>Sent: Monday, March 10, 2008 10:30 AM
>To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); mlinsner@cisco.com
>Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
>Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
>
>This still seems to me to be a solution in search of a problem.  IMS
>networks have mechanisms that don't need IETF work to allow a cell id as
>a location representation.  I don't know of any networks that have this
>problem.  If there are, please cite them.  If there aren't, we don't
>need to keep talking about the solution.
>
>Brian
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>
> > Of Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
> > Sent: Monday, March 10, 2008 10:37 AM
> > To: mlinsner@cisco.com
> > Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> >
> >  Hi Marc,
> >
> > > 1) There is no guarantee the end host will use the cell operator's
> > LoST service (even if known)
> > It will, if the LoST server discovery mechanism will provision the
> > device with the operator's LoST server.
> >
> > > 2) If in fact the operator maintains a db of cell-id to psap uri,
> > would it not be easier to maintain a db of cell-id to common-use
> > location See James W. answer.
> >
> > We are currently talking about cell-id usage only for emergency
> > services. There is no reason to use the VoIP provider's LoST server,
> > when you can get the required information (ie psap uri) locally from
> > the access provider.
> >
> > - gabor
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ext Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
> > Sent: Monday, March 10, 2008 6:51 AM
> > To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView)
> > Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> >
> > Gabor,
> >
> > 1) There is no guarantee the end host will use the cell operator's
> > LoST service (even if known).  The end host may use a LoST service
> > associated with it's VoIP provider or Aor domain provider.
> >
> > 2) If in fact the operator maintains a db of cell-id to psap uri,
> > would it not be easier to maintain a db of cell-id to common-use
> > location then simply advise the end host of the common-use location?
> > (cell-id 123 = 0000 N. Main
> > St.)
> >
> > -Marc-
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > >
> > > The cell-id to psap mapping database one operator has could become
> > > the
> >
> > > LoST server of that operator. When an end device attaches to a
> > > cellular network, it learns its cell-id and then it could use LoST
> > > to translate its cell-id to the psap uri, as the operator can always
>
> > > translate its own cell-id to the correct psap uri. There is no need
> > > for a global database for this, the operator needs to keep its own
> > > database up to date anyways, regardless of the amount of cell-id
> > > movement.
> > > What is needed is that the operator's (currently existing) database
> > > supports LoST and LoST carries cell-id. An extension to the latter
> > > one
> >
> > > could be done, but first lets fix the requirement. All the rest is
> > > just reuse of existing staff.
> > >
> > > - gabor
> > >
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: ext Winterbottom, James [mailto:James.Winterbottom@andrew.com]
> > > Sent: Thursday, March 06, 2008 2:10 PM
> > > To: Richard Barnes; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView)
> > > Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> > > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> > >
> > > Hi Richard,
> > >
> > > The Cell-ID is made up of 4 parts:
> > >
> > > MCC = Mobile Country Code
> > > MNC = Mobile Network Code (the operator) LAC = Local Area Code Cell
> > > = The number of the cell
> > >
> > > So with this, it is actually possible to easily work out where the
> > > operator is at least to a national level, and who the operator is.
> > > The
> >
> > > other components are assigned by the operator and and would need the
>
> > > operator to either provide this information to LoST directly, or
> > > provide an interface to a specific LoST server to query.
> > >
> > > Given the operator sensitivity to this information being generally
> > > public, and the amount of cell-id movement that goes on, this may
> > > actually become quite impractical quite quickly.  Some operators I
> > > deal with for example have more than 400k cells in just one country.
> > >
> > > Cheers
> > > James
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of Richard Barnes
> > > Sent: Thu 3/6/2008 1:48 PM
> > > To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
> > > Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> > > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> > >
> > > Gabor,
> > >
> > > If I have a cell-id, how do I figure out where that cell is?
> > > Is there a well-defined mechanism for doing that over IP?
> > > (I'm not trying to be rhetorical here, I just don't know.)
> > >
> > > My concern with using cell-id as a "pointer" to location in the
> > > Internet context is that there may not be a way to dereference that
> > > pointer (i.e., obtain the location of the
> > > cell) without going outside the Internet, e.g., to a 3GPP non-IP
> > > interface or some other database.
> > >
> > > --Richard
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > > > The cell-id (cgi) is a global, well defined and understood in the
> > > > cellular world. There are no interoperability issues with
> > > it. If you
> > > > think otherwise, please give examples.
> > > >
> > > > Pidf-lo is an object which encapsulates preexisting location
> > > > information but it does not define the format of it.
> > > >
> > > > - gabor
> > > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
> > > [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > >
> > > > Of ext James M. Polk
> > > > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:43 PM
> > > > To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); mlinsner@cisco.com;
> > > > br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> > > > (cell-id)
> > > >
> > > > At 04:18 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > > >> Right. But that means relaxing the requirement "8. section
> > > 6.1 "Other
> > >
> > > >> forms of location representation must be mapped into
> > > either a geo or
> > > >> civic for use in emergency calls" in the draft and allow
> > > other type
> > > >> of location information, all those which make sense in
> > > their specific
> > >
> > > >> context.
> > > >
> > > > I don't understand why you want anything relaxed.  The requirement
>
> > > > says PIDF-LO is the only location format to be used, and that the
> > > > <location-info> is geo or civic. This is a MUST for
> > > interoperability
> > > > reasons.  Cell-id doesn't accomplish this.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >> Gabor
> > > >>
> > > >> -----Original Message-----
> > > >> From: ext Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
> > > >> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 12:50 PM
> > > >> To: 'Brian Rosen'; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView);
> > > >> ecrit@ietf.org
> > > >> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> > > >> (cell-id)
> > > >>
> > > >> Of course there is no reason the operator couldn't provide civic
> > > >> location
> > > >> (123 Main St.) in place of cell-id either (verses a geo
> > > location).
> > > >> The
> > > >
> > > >> main objective is to have location information in the device such
>
> > > >> that it makes sense to the consumer vs. every context having
> > > >> their own location descriptions (cell-id, water meter number,
> > > >> telephone pole id, property tax plat number, fire hydrant
> > > >> inventory id, msag address, etc.).
> > > >>
> > > >> -Marc-
> > > >>
> > > >>> -----Original Message-----
> > > >>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On
> > > >>> Behalf Of Brian Rosen
> > > >>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:53 PM
> > > >>> To: 'James M. Polk'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com;
> > > >>> Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > > >>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> > > (cell-id)
> > > >>>
> > > >>> The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the
> > > operator will
> > > >
> > > >>> agree with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This
> > > could be a
> > > >>> point or a polygon.  That location will be reported, in PIDF-LO
> > > >>> form, from the LIS.
> > > >>> There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as an
> > > >>> alternate form of location representation, but it was
> > > decided not to
> > > >
> > > >>> do that.  A LIS could, of course, construct a location
> > > reference of
> > > >>> the form sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When
> > > dereferenced,
> > > >>> it would return the agreed-upon location.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> Brian
> > > >>>
> > > >>>> -----Original Message-----
> > > >>>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
> > > >>> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > > >>>> Of James M. Polk
> > > >>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
> > > >>>> To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net;
> > > >>>> ecrit@ietf.org
> > > >>>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> > > >>>> (cell-id)
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > > >>>>> Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which
> > > is mapped to
> > >
> > > >>>>> psap already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP based
> > > >>>>> emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for many
> > > >>> years to
> > > >>>>> come the cell-id to select the psap where to direct your
> > > >>> call. GAbor
> > > >>>> let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to
> > > >>>> be answered positively and definitively in order for your
> > > >>>> Cell-id scenario to work in IP.
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> What database has this information?
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id to
> > > >>>> (appropriate) PSAP?
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> Where is this IP-based server located?
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> How can LoST be used to discover this?
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a
> > > >>> SIP message?
> > > >>>> What SIP header is this information placed in?
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the
> > > >>> previous
> > > >>>> question?
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>>   James
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> _______________________________________________
> > > >>>> Ecrit mailing list
> > > >>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > > >>> _______________________________________________
> > > >>> Ecrit mailing list
> > > >>> Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > > >> _______________________________________________
> > > >> Ecrit mailing list
> > > >> Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > >
> > >
> > > --------------------------------------------------------------
> > > ----------
> > > ------------------------
> > > This message is for the designated recipient only and may contain
> > > privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.
> > > If you have received it in error, please notify the sender
> > > immediately
> >
> > > and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of this email is
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> > >
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> >
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From: "Dawson, Martin" <Martin.Dawson@andrew.com>
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	<br@brianrosen.net>, <mlinsner@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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From my perspective the "entire locationURI discussion" came about
because the i2 architecture needed a way for the VPC to obtain location
updates without relying on the end device. The "location hiding" aspect
emerged later. I still regard the former as the most important driver.

Cheers,
Martin

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of James M. Polk
Sent: Tuesday, 11 March 2008 6:44 AM
To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; br@brianrosen.net; mlinsner@cisco.com
Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)

At 01:09 PM 3/10/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
>The problem is there. In IMS, the UA needs to include its cell-id into
>the P-Access-Network header. If it doesn't know its geolocation (which
>is very probable), then there is no other location info included in the
>invite. Thus, mapping is done based on the cell-id.

this is likely not going to be true. IMS operators don't like the 
idea of giving location-by-value to a UA, because they see value in 
this information, because they can change for its use.  This is why 
the *entire* locationURI discussion came about. For SPs that do not 
want to give the raw location information - that can then be used by 
competing application services providers for their purposes.  If the 
UA receives a locationURI, the IMS SP is not giving location away, 
since they can charge for its dereference.

Therefore, location will be in SIP Location Conveyance, and about no 
one (as in zero) have said they aren't going down that document's path.


>They will keep doing this regardless of the LoST spec. But this effort
>is to harmonize between ietf and 3gpp. If usage of cell-id will be
>allowed, then 3gpp would use the protocols as defined in ietf.
>Otherwise, they will use it as they think fits better for their needs.

Are you involved in the IETF-3GPP talks that have occurred over the 
past few years?  This hasn't been a problem/obstacle in those talks 
to my knowledge (though I haven't been at every one of them)...


>Probably I should have started with this problem statement. I just
>assumed noone thinks I am sending all these mails for fun.
>
>- gabor
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: ext Brian Rosen [mailto:br@brianrosen.net]
>Sent: Monday, March 10, 2008 10:30 AM
>To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); mlinsner@cisco.com
>Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
>Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
>
>This still seems to me to be a solution in search of a problem.  IMS
>networks have mechanisms that don't need IETF work to allow a cell id
as
>a location representation.  I don't know of any networks that have this
>problem.  If there are, please cite them.  If there aren't, we don't
>need to keep talking about the solution.
>
>Brian
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On
Behalf
>
> > Of Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
> > Sent: Monday, March 10, 2008 10:37 AM
> > To: mlinsner@cisco.com
> > Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> >
> >  Hi Marc,
> >
> > > 1) There is no guarantee the end host will use the cell operator's
> > LoST service (even if known)
> > It will, if the LoST server discovery mechanism will provision the
> > device with the operator's LoST server.
> >
> > > 2) If in fact the operator maintains a db of cell-id to psap uri,
> > would it not be easier to maintain a db of cell-id to common-use
> > location See James W. answer.
> >
> > We are currently talking about cell-id usage only for emergency
> > services. There is no reason to use the VoIP provider's LoST server,
> > when you can get the required information (ie psap uri) locally from
> > the access provider.
> >
> > - gabor
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ext Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
> > Sent: Monday, March 10, 2008 6:51 AM
> > To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView)
> > Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> >
> > Gabor,
> >
> > 1) There is no guarantee the end host will use the cell operator's
> > LoST service (even if known).  The end host may use a LoST service
> > associated with it's VoIP provider or Aor domain provider.
> >
> > 2) If in fact the operator maintains a db of cell-id to psap uri,
> > would it not be easier to maintain a db of cell-id to common-use
> > location then simply advise the end host of the common-use location?
> > (cell-id 123 = 0000 N. Main
> > St.)
> >
> > -Marc-
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > >
> > > The cell-id to psap mapping database one operator has could become
> > > the
> >
> > > LoST server of that operator. When an end device attaches to a
> > > cellular network, it learns its cell-id and then it could use LoST
> > > to translate its cell-id to the psap uri, as the operator can
always
>
> > > translate its own cell-id to the correct psap uri. There is no
need
> > > for a global database for this, the operator needs to keep its own
> > > database up to date anyways, regardless of the amount of cell-id
> > > movement.
> > > What is needed is that the operator's (currently existing)
database
> > > supports LoST and LoST carries cell-id. An extension to the latter
> > > one
> >
> > > could be done, but first lets fix the requirement. All the rest is
> > > just reuse of existing staff.
> > >
> > > - gabor
> > >
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: ext Winterbottom, James
[mailto:James.Winterbottom@andrew.com]
> > > Sent: Thursday, March 06, 2008 2:10 PM
> > > To: Richard Barnes; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView)
> > > Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> > > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
(cell-id)
> > >
> > > Hi Richard,
> > >
> > > The Cell-ID is made up of 4 parts:
> > >
> > > MCC = Mobile Country Code
> > > MNC = Mobile Network Code (the operator) LAC = Local Area Code
Cell
> > > = The number of the cell
> > >
> > > So with this, it is actually possible to easily work out where the
> > > operator is at least to a national level, and who the operator is.
> > > The
> >
> > > other components are assigned by the operator and and would need
the
>
> > > operator to either provide this information to LoST directly, or
> > > provide an interface to a specific LoST server to query.
> > >
> > > Given the operator sensitivity to this information being generally
> > > public, and the amount of cell-id movement that goes on, this may
> > > actually become quite impractical quite quickly.  Some operators I
> > > deal with for example have more than 400k cells in just one
country.
> > >
> > > Cheers
> > > James
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of Richard Barnes
> > > Sent: Thu 3/6/2008 1:48 PM
> > > To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
> > > Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> > > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
(cell-id)
> > >
> > > Gabor,
> > >
> > > If I have a cell-id, how do I figure out where that cell is?
> > > Is there a well-defined mechanism for doing that over IP?
> > > (I'm not trying to be rhetorical here, I just don't know.)
> > >
> > > My concern with using cell-id as a "pointer" to location in the
> > > Internet context is that there may not be a way to dereference
that
> > > pointer (i.e., obtain the location of the
> > > cell) without going outside the Internet, e.g., to a 3GPP non-IP
> > > interface or some other database.
> > >
> > > --Richard
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > > > The cell-id (cgi) is a global, well defined and understood in
the
> > > > cellular world. There are no interoperability issues with
> > > it. If you
> > > > think otherwise, please give examples.
> > > >
> > > > Pidf-lo is an object which encapsulates preexisting location
> > > > information but it does not define the format of it.
> > > >
> > > > - gabor
> > > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
> > > [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > >
> > > > Of ext James M. Polk
> > > > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:43 PM
> > > > To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); mlinsner@cisco.com;
> > > > br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> > > > (cell-id)
> > > >
> > > > At 04:18 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > > >> Right. But that means relaxing the requirement "8. section
> > > 6.1 "Other
> > >
> > > >> forms of location representation must be mapped into
> > > either a geo or
> > > >> civic for use in emergency calls" in the draft and allow
> > > other type
> > > >> of location information, all those which make sense in
> > > their specific
> > >
> > > >> context.
> > > >
> > > > I don't understand why you want anything relaxed.  The
requirement
>
> > > > says PIDF-LO is the only location format to be used, and that
the
> > > > <location-info> is geo or civic. This is a MUST for
> > > interoperability
> > > > reasons.  Cell-id doesn't accomplish this.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >> Gabor
> > > >>
> > > >> -----Original Message-----
> > > >> From: ext Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
> > > >> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 12:50 PM
> > > >> To: 'Brian Rosen'; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView);
> > > >> ecrit@ietf.org
> > > >> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> > > >> (cell-id)
> > > >>
> > > >> Of course there is no reason the operator couldn't provide
civic
> > > >> location
> > > >> (123 Main St.) in place of cell-id either (verses a geo
> > > location).
> > > >> The
> > > >
> > > >> main objective is to have location information in the device
such
>
> > > >> that it makes sense to the consumer vs. every context having
> > > >> their own location descriptions (cell-id, water meter number,
> > > >> telephone pole id, property tax plat number, fire hydrant
> > > >> inventory id, msag address, etc.).
> > > >>
> > > >> -Marc-
> > > >>
> > > >>> -----Original Message-----
> > > >>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]
On
> > > >>> Behalf Of Brian Rosen
> > > >>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:53 PM
> > > >>> To: 'James M. Polk'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com;
> > > >>> Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > > >>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> > > (cell-id)
> > > >>>
> > > >>> The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the
> > > operator will
> > > >
> > > >>> agree with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This
> > > could be a
> > > >>> point or a polygon.  That location will be reported, in
PIDF-LO
> > > >>> form, from the LIS.
> > > >>> There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as an
> > > >>> alternate form of location representation, but it was
> > > decided not to
> > > >
> > > >>> do that.  A LIS could, of course, construct a location
> > > reference of
> > > >>> the form sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When
> > > dereferenced,
> > > >>> it would return the agreed-upon location.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> Brian
> > > >>>
> > > >>>> -----Original Message-----
> > > >>>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
> > > >>> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > > >>>> Of James M. Polk
> > > >>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
> > > >>>> To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net;
> > > >>>> ecrit@ietf.org
> > > >>>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> > > >>>> (cell-id)
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > > >>>>> Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which
> > > is mapped to
> > >
> > > >>>>> psap already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP
based
> > > >>>>> emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for many
> > > >>> years to
> > > >>>>> come the cell-id to select the psap where to direct your
> > > >>> call. GAbor
> > > >>>> let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to
> > > >>>> be answered positively and definitively in order for your
> > > >>>> Cell-id scenario to work in IP.
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> What database has this information?
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id
to
> > > >>>> (appropriate) PSAP?
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> Where is this IP-based server located?
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> How can LoST be used to discover this?
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a
> > > >>> SIP message?
> > > >>>> What SIP header is this information placed in?
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the
> > > >>> previous
> > > >>>> question?
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>>   James
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> _______________________________________________
> > > >>>> Ecrit mailing list
> > > >>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > > >>> _______________________________________________
> > > >>> Ecrit mailing list
> > > >>> Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > > >> _______________________________________________
> > > >> Ecrit mailing list
> > > >> Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > > >
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> > >
> > >
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> > > If you have received it in error, please notify the sender
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
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Martin

We can agree to disagree, and I have no problems with that on this 
one.  I just know when and why it impacted Location Conveyance (as 
that author), which is where it had to be put, and it had little - if 
anything - to do with i2.  i2 came in later to that discussion.  From 
my perspective, it was all about IMS not wanting to give location to 
UEs (i.e., UAs or the endpoint) because

#1 they didn't trust the endpoint to ever provide valid location information,
and
#2 they didn't want the endpoint to give location information to the 
endpoint to use for any other use (specifically for those uses not on 
their networks they can charge for)

At 06:16 PM 3/10/2008, Dawson, Martin wrote:
> From my perspective the "entire locationURI discussion" came about
>because the i2 architecture needed a way for the VPC to obtain location
>updates without relying on the end device. The "location hiding" aspect
>emerged later. I still regard the former as the most important driver.
>
>Cheers,
>Martin
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>Of James M. Polk
>Sent: Tuesday, 11 March 2008 6:44 AM
>To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; br@brianrosen.net; mlinsner@cisco.com
>Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
>Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
>
>At 01:09 PM 3/10/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> >The problem is there. In IMS, the UA needs to include its cell-id into
> >the P-Access-Network header. If it doesn't know its geolocation (which
> >is very probable), then there is no other location info included in the
> >invite. Thus, mapping is done based on the cell-id.
>
>this is likely not going to be true. IMS operators don't like the
>idea of giving location-by-value to a UA, because they see value in
>this information, because they can change for its use.  This is why
>the *entire* locationURI discussion came about. For SPs that do not
>want to give the raw location information - that can then be used by
>competing application services providers for their purposes.  If the
>UA receives a locationURI, the IMS SP is not giving location away,
>since they can charge for its dereference.
>
>Therefore, location will be in SIP Location Conveyance, and about no
>one (as in zero) have said they aren't going down that document's path.
>
>
> >They will keep doing this regardless of the LoST spec. But this effort
> >is to harmonize between ietf and 3gpp. If usage of cell-id will be
> >allowed, then 3gpp would use the protocols as defined in ietf.
> >Otherwise, they will use it as they think fits better for their needs.
>
>Are you involved in the IETF-3GPP talks that have occurred over the
>past few years?  This hasn't been a problem/obstacle in those talks
>to my knowledge (though I haven't been at every one of them)...
>
>
> >Probably I should have started with this problem statement. I just
> >assumed noone thinks I am sending all these mails for fun.
> >
> >- gabor
> >
> >-----Original Message-----
> >From: ext Brian Rosen [mailto:br@brianrosen.net]
> >Sent: Monday, March 10, 2008 10:30 AM
> >To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); mlinsner@cisco.com
> >Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> >Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> >
> >This still seems to me to be a solution in search of a problem.  IMS
> >networks have mechanisms that don't need IETF work to allow a cell id
>as
> >a location representation.  I don't know of any networks that have this
> >problem.  If there are, please cite them.  If there aren't, we don't
> >need to keep talking about the solution.
> >
> >Brian
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On
>Behalf
> >
> > > Of Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
> > > Sent: Monday, March 10, 2008 10:37 AM
> > > To: mlinsner@cisco.com
> > > Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> > > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> > >
> > >  Hi Marc,
> > >
> > > > 1) There is no guarantee the end host will use the cell operator's
> > > LoST service (even if known)
> > > It will, if the LoST server discovery mechanism will provision the
> > > device with the operator's LoST server.
> > >
> > > > 2) If in fact the operator maintains a db of cell-id to psap uri,
> > > would it not be easier to maintain a db of cell-id to common-use
> > > location See James W. answer.
> > >
> > > We are currently talking about cell-id usage only for emergency
> > > services. There is no reason to use the VoIP provider's LoST server,
> > > when you can get the required information (ie psap uri) locally from
> > > the access provider.
> > >
> > > - gabor
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: ext Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
> > > Sent: Monday, March 10, 2008 6:51 AM
> > > To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView)
> > > Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> > > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04 (cell-id)
> > >
> > > Gabor,
> > >
> > > 1) There is no guarantee the end host will use the cell operator's
> > > LoST service (even if known).  The end host may use a LoST service
> > > associated with it's VoIP provider or Aor domain provider.
> > >
> > > 2) If in fact the operator maintains a db of cell-id to psap uri,
> > > would it not be easier to maintain a db of cell-id to common-use
> > > location then simply advise the end host of the common-use location?
> > > (cell-id 123 = 0000 N. Main
> > > St.)
> > >
> > > -Marc-
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > >
> > > > The cell-id to psap mapping database one operator has could become
> > > > the
> > >
> > > > LoST server of that operator. When an end device attaches to a
> > > > cellular network, it learns its cell-id and then it could use LoST
> > > > to translate its cell-id to the psap uri, as the operator can
>always
> >
> > > > translate its own cell-id to the correct psap uri. There is no
>need
> > > > for a global database for this, the operator needs to keep its own
> > > > database up to date anyways, regardless of the amount of cell-id
> > > > movement.
> > > > What is needed is that the operator's (currently existing)
>database
> > > > supports LoST and LoST carries cell-id. An extension to the latter
> > > > one
> > >
> > > > could be done, but first lets fix the requirement. All the rest is
> > > > just reuse of existing staff.
> > > >
> > > > - gabor
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: ext Winterbottom, James
>[mailto:James.Winterbottom@andrew.com]
> > > > Sent: Thursday, March 06, 2008 2:10 PM
> > > > To: Richard Barnes; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView)
> > > > Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
>(cell-id)
> > > >
> > > > Hi Richard,
> > > >
> > > > The Cell-ID is made up of 4 parts:
> > > >
> > > > MCC = Mobile Country Code
> > > > MNC = Mobile Network Code (the operator) LAC = Local Area Code
>Cell
> > > > = The number of the cell
> > > >
> > > > So with this, it is actually possible to easily work out where the
> > > > operator is at least to a national level, and who the operator is.
> > > > The
> > >
> > > > other components are assigned by the operator and and would need
>the
> >
> > > > operator to either provide this information to LoST directly, or
> > > > provide an interface to a specific LoST server to query.
> > > >
> > > > Given the operator sensitivity to this information being generally
> > > > public, and the amount of cell-id movement that goes on, this may
> > > > actually become quite impractical quite quickly.  Some operators I
> > > > deal with for example have more than 400k cells in just one
>country.
> > > >
> > > > Cheers
> > > > James
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of Richard Barnes
> > > > Sent: Thu 3/6/2008 1:48 PM
> > > > To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com
> > > > Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
>(cell-id)
> > > >
> > > > Gabor,
> > > >
> > > > If I have a cell-id, how do I figure out where that cell is?
> > > > Is there a well-defined mechanism for doing that over IP?
> > > > (I'm not trying to be rhetorical here, I just don't know.)
> > > >
> > > > My concern with using cell-id as a "pointer" to location in the
> > > > Internet context is that there may not be a way to dereference
>that
> > > > pointer (i.e., obtain the location of the
> > > > cell) without going outside the Internet, e.g., to a 3GPP non-IP
> > > > interface or some other database.
> > > >
> > > > --Richard
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > > > > The cell-id (cgi) is a global, well defined and understood in
>the
> > > > > cellular world. There are no interoperability issues with
> > > > it. If you
> > > > > think otherwise, please give examples.
> > > > >
> > > > > Pidf-lo is an object which encapsulates preexisting location
> > > > > information but it does not define the format of it.
> > > > >
> > > > > - gabor
> > > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
> > > > [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > > >
> > > > > Of ext James M. Polk
> > > > > Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:43 PM
> > > > > To: Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView); mlinsner@cisco.com;
> > > > > br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> > > > > (cell-id)
> > > > >
> > > > > At 04:18 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > > > >> Right. But that means relaxing the requirement "8. section
> > > > 6.1 "Other
> > > >
> > > > >> forms of location representation must be mapped into
> > > > either a geo or
> > > > >> civic for use in emergency calls" in the draft and allow
> > > > other type
> > > > >> of location information, all those which make sense in
> > > > their specific
> > > >
> > > > >> context.
> > > > >
> > > > > I don't understand why you want anything relaxed.  The
>requirement
> >
> > > > > says PIDF-LO is the only location format to be used, and that
>the
> > > > > <location-info> is geo or civic. This is a MUST for
> > > > interoperability
> > > > > reasons.  Cell-id doesn't accomplish this.
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >> Gabor
> > > > >>
> > > > >> -----Original Message-----
> > > > >> From: ext Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
> > > > >> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 12:50 PM
> > > > >> To: 'Brian Rosen'; Bajko Gabor (Nokia-OCTO/MtView);
> > > > >> ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > >> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> > > > >> (cell-id)
> > > > >>
> > > > >> Of course there is no reason the operator couldn't provide
>civic
> > > > >> location
> > > > >> (123 Main St.) in place of cell-id either (verses a geo
> > > > location).
> > > > >> The
> > > > >
> > > > >> main objective is to have location information in the device
>such
> >
> > > > >> that it makes sense to the consumer vs. every context having
> > > > >> their own location descriptions (cell-id, water meter number,
> > > > >> telephone pole id, property tax plat number, fire hydrant
> > > > >> inventory id, msag address, etc.).
> > > > >>
> > > > >> -Marc-
> > > > >>
> > > > >>> -----Original Message-----
> > > > >>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]
>On
> > > > >>> Behalf Of Brian Rosen
> > > > >>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:53 PM
> > > > >>> To: 'James M. Polk'; Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com;
> > > > >>> Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net; ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > >>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> > > > (cell-id)
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> The basic agreement we have made, in NENA, is that the
> > > > operator will
> > > > >
> > > > >>> agree with the PSAP on a location for the cellid.  This
> > > > could be a
> > > > >>> point or a polygon.  That location will be reported, in
>PIDF-LO
> > > > >>> form, from the LIS.
> > > > >>> There was a discussion about actually allowing a cell-id as an
> > > > >>> alternate form of location representation, but it was
> > > > decided not to
> > > > >
> > > > >>> do that.  A LIS could, of course, construct a location
> > > > reference of
> > > > >>> the form sip:<cell-id>@opco.net, and send that.  When
> > > > dereferenced,
> > > > >>> it would return the agreed-upon location.
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> Brian
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>>> -----Original Message-----
> > > > >>>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
> > > > >>> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > > > >>>> Of James M. Polk
> > > > >>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 2:29 PM
> > > > >>>> To: Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com; Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net;
> > > > >>>> ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > >>>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
> > > > >>>> (cell-id)
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> At 01:04 PM 3/5/2008, Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com wrote:
> > > > >>>>> Cell-id is an identifier of a geographical area which
> > > > is mapped to
> > > >
> > > > >>>>> psap already in today's databases. If you'll make an IP
>based
> > > > >>>>> emergency call on cellular, that will use now and for many
> > > > >>> years to
> > > > >>>>> come the cell-id to select the psap where to direct your
> > > > >>> call. GAbor
> > > > >>>> let's discuss this topic as its own thread.
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> All (not just some or one) of the following questions need to
> > > > >>>> be answered positively and definitively in order for your
> > > > >>>> Cell-id scenario to work in IP.
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> Where is the Cell-id to PSAP URI mapping done?
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> What database has this information?
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> What IP protocol is used to resolve this mapping of Cell-id
>to
> > > > >>>> (appropriate) PSAP?
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> Where is this IP-based server located?
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> How can LoST be used to discover this?
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> What LCP will give this Cell-id to a phone to include in a
> > > > >>> SIP message?
> > > > >>>> What SIP header is this information placed in?
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> What form does this Cell-id have in the SIP header from the
> > > > >>> previous
> > > > >>>> question?
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> What IETF document(s) specifies this header and Cell-id form?
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>>   James
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> _______________________________________________
> > > > >>>> Ecrit mailing list
> > > > >>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > > > >>> _______________________________________________
> > > > >>> Ecrit mailing list
> > > > >>> Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > > > >> _______________________________________________
> > > > >> Ecrit mailing list
> > > > >> Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > > > >
> > > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > --------------------------------------------------------------
> > > > ----------
> > > > ------------------------
> > > > This message is for the designated recipient only and may contain
> > > > privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.
> > > > If you have received it in error, please notify the sender
> > > > immediately
> > >
> > > > and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of this email is
> > > > prohibited.
> > > > --------------------------------------------------------------
> > > > ----------
> > > > ------------------------
> > > > [mf2]
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >
> >_______________________________________________
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Who of you is going to be around this evening and is willing to hang around with other IETF folks?

Please drop me a note.

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p>=0D=0A=0D=0A<p class=3DMsoPlainText><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><=
span style=3D'font-size:=0D=0A10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>=0D=
=0A=0D=0A<p class=3DMsoPlainText><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:=0D=0A10.0pt'>I have created a HELD implementers emailin=
g list, for those people interested=0D=0Ain, or already implementing HELD.<=
o:p></o:p></span></font></p>=0D=0A=0D=0A<p class=3DMsoPlainText><font size=3D=
2 face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D'font-size:=0D=0A10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</=
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ation-implementers</a><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>=0D=0A=0D=0A<p class=3DM=
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nt size=3D2 color=3Dblack face=3D"Courier New"><span=0D=0Astyle=3D'font-siz=
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Subject: [Ecrit] LoST & U-NAPTR Usage
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Hi folks,

prior to IETF#71 we received a lot of IESG comments and particular one 
comment from Sam Hartman triggered some discussion. The topic of 
discussion referred to the way how two pieces of information are matched 
against each other, namely:
1) the content of the identity information carried in the certificate 
exchanged as part of a TLS handshake between a LoST client and a LoST server
2) information that is provided as input or obtained as output of the 
U-NAPTR DNS discovery mechanism.

The 2nd mechanism triggered some discussion since the current text in 
the draft uses the output of the U-NAPTR mechanism for comparison 
against (1).

During the ECRIT session at IETF#71 I asked for an opinion of the 
working group whether they would like to go for using the
a) the input to the U-NAPTR process OR
b) the output of the U-NAPTR process
to be matched against (1).

To illustrate the issue please consider Section 4 of the LoST 
specification since it provides an example.
    
The complexity of the issue is hidden in the deployment story. There are 
three deployment cases that need to be considered:

Case 1:  Pre-Configured URI of the LoST server

In this case the LoST client is configured with the LoST server URI and 
hence there is no need for the U-NAPTR mechanism.

Example: https://lostserver.example.com

The usage of the SIP config framework is a possible tool for providing 
this information to the LoST client.

Case 2: VoIP provider runs a LoST server and uses U-NAPTR

In this case the U-NAPTR mechanism is used and the LoST client is only 
configured with the domain of it's VoIP provider, here
example.com. An example of this configuration can be found in the document:

------------------------------------------------------------------------

    example.com.
    
    IN NAPTR 100  10   "u"    "LoST:https"
    "!.*!https://lostserver.example.com/secure!"  ""
    
    IN NAPTR 200  10   "u"    "LoST:http"
    "!.*!http://lostserver.example.com!"  ""
    
    
------------------------------------------------------------------------    
    
 In this case matching the output of the U-NAPTR introduces problems 
since the translation step from example.com to 
https://lostserver.example.com/secure is only secure if DNSSEC is used. 
Without DNSSEC an adversary would be able to intercept the response and 
provide a different answer back or make use of DNS cache poisioning.
 
 
    
  Case 3: VoIP provider points to a LoST server and uses U-NAPTR
    
This case is the most likely one based on the current thinking of the 
deployment models. Here, the VoIP provider itself does not run the LoST 
server but just points to it using the U-NAPTR mechanism. This might be, 
for example, the case when enterprises in one state point to a LoST 
server operated by the government.

The following configuration shows this example:

------------------------------------------------------------------------

    enterprise-example.com.
    
    IN NAPTR 100  10   "u"    "LoST:https"
    "!.*!https://lostserver.state-psap.gov/secure!"  ""
    
    IN NAPTR 200  10   "u"    "LoST:http"
    "!.*!http://lostserver.state-psap.gov!"  ""
    
    
------------------------------------------------------------------------    
    
In this case the government operating the LoST server provides their 
service for a large number of enterprise networks within a particular 
state. In fact, they might even be unaware of the number of enterprising 
pointing to their LoST server at a given point in time.
 
Using the output of the U-NAPTR process for comparison against (1) makes 
a lot of sense in this deployment case. Using the input would require 
the LoST server operated by the government to have certificates for each 
of the enterprise networks the LoST server is providing services for.

Case 4: DHCP-based Discovery

In the DHCP-based discovery the DHCP client is provided with the domain 
name of the LoST server. Then, the client uses the U-NAPTR mechanism as 
described above. The considerations of Case 2 and Case 4 apply.

The security of the DHCP-based discovery is determined by the level of 
security provided by DHCP and additionally by the security of the 
U-NAPTR procedure.


Ciao
Hannes

_______________________________________________
Ecrit mailing list
Ecrit@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit


From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org  Tue Mar 18 13:29:12 2008
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Subject: [Ecrit] Consensus Call on U-NAPTR usage for LoST
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Hi all,

I have just distributed a mail about a more detailed description on the 
usage of U-NAPTR for LoST discovery.

During the IETF#71 ECRIT session I asked the group for a hum whether the 
group wants to use
a) the input to the U-NAPTR process OR
b) the output of the U-NAPTR process
to be matched against the content of the identity information carried in 
the certificate exchanged as part of a TLS handshake between a LoST 
client and a LoST server.

There was strong consensus in the room for (b), as it is currently 
defined in the LoST document.

This mail aims to confirm that decision on the mailing list. Please post 
your opinion to the list.

Ciao
Hannes

_______________________________________________
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Ecrit@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit


From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org  Tue Mar 18 13:47:14 2008
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] LoST & U-NAPTR Usage
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Even in an enterprise environment, the VoIP provider is unlikely to know the
best LoST server.  The access network provider is much more likely to be
able to do that.  Consider a telecommuter for example; enterprise =
clueless, access (broadband) supplier=likely to have correct data.

Doesn't really affect your discussion, although the DHCP case is more likely
for that.  When we finish this, we probably need words in phonebcp about
this, and especially what to do when the access network says one thing and
the calling network says another.  In the U.S., we're likely to have well
behaved LoST servers hooked up to a comprehensive forest guide network, so
any LoST server should be able to get you to the right one.  That may not be
true in other places.  The access network is roughly never wrong (because
it's local).  The calling network may well be, because it doesn't know where
you are.

Of course if the calling network and the access network are the same entity,
it probably doesn't matter.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Hannes Tschofenig
Sent: Tuesday, March 18, 2008 4:20 PM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: [Ecrit] LoST & U-NAPTR Usage

Hi folks,

prior to IETF#71 we received a lot of IESG comments and particular one 
comment from Sam Hartman triggered some discussion. The topic of 
discussion referred to the way how two pieces of information are matched 
against each other, namely:
1) the content of the identity information carried in the certificate 
exchanged as part of a TLS handshake between a LoST client and a LoST server
2) information that is provided as input or obtained as output of the 
U-NAPTR DNS discovery mechanism.

The 2nd mechanism triggered some discussion since the current text in 
the draft uses the output of the U-NAPTR mechanism for comparison 
against (1).

During the ECRIT session at IETF#71 I asked for an opinion of the 
working group whether they would like to go for using the
a) the input to the U-NAPTR process OR
b) the output of the U-NAPTR process
to be matched against (1).

To illustrate the issue please consider Section 4 of the LoST 
specification since it provides an example.
    
The complexity of the issue is hidden in the deployment story. There are 
three deployment cases that need to be considered:

Case 1:  Pre-Configured URI of the LoST server

In this case the LoST client is configured with the LoST server URI and 
hence there is no need for the U-NAPTR mechanism.

Example: https://lostserver.example.com

The usage of the SIP config framework is a possible tool for providing 
this information to the LoST client.

Case 2: VoIP provider runs a LoST server and uses U-NAPTR

In this case the U-NAPTR mechanism is used and the LoST client is only 
configured with the domain of it's VoIP provider, here
example.com. An example of this configuration can be found in the document:

------------------------------------------------------------------------

    example.com.
    
    IN NAPTR 100  10   "u"    "LoST:https"
    "!.*!https://lostserver.example.com/secure!"  ""
    
    IN NAPTR 200  10   "u"    "LoST:http"
    "!.*!http://lostserver.example.com!"  ""
    
    
------------------------------------------------------------------------    
    
 In this case matching the output of the U-NAPTR introduces problems 
since the translation step from example.com to 
https://lostserver.example.com/secure is only secure if DNSSEC is used. 
Without DNSSEC an adversary would be able to intercept the response and 
provide a different answer back or make use of DNS cache poisioning.
 
 
    
  Case 3: VoIP provider points to a LoST server and uses U-NAPTR
    
This case is the most likely one based on the current thinking of the 
deployment models. Here, the VoIP provider itself does not run the LoST 
server but just points to it using the U-NAPTR mechanism. This might be, 
for example, the case when enterprises in one state point to a LoST 
server operated by the government.

The following configuration shows this example:

------------------------------------------------------------------------

    enterprise-example.com.
    
    IN NAPTR 100  10   "u"    "LoST:https"
    "!.*!https://lostserver.state-psap.gov/secure!"  ""
    
    IN NAPTR 200  10   "u"    "LoST:http"
    "!.*!http://lostserver.state-psap.gov!"  ""
    
    
------------------------------------------------------------------------    
    
In this case the government operating the LoST server provides their 
service for a large number of enterprise networks within a particular 
state. In fact, they might even be unaware of the number of enterprising 
pointing to their LoST server at a given point in time.
 
Using the output of the U-NAPTR process for comparison against (1) makes 
a lot of sense in this deployment case. Using the input would require 
the LoST server operated by the government to have certificates for each 
of the enterprise networks the LoST server is providing services for.

Case 4: DHCP-based Discovery

In the DHCP-based discovery the DHCP client is provided with the domain 
name of the LoST server. Then, the client uses the U-NAPTR mechanism as 
described above. The considerations of Case 2 and Case 4 apply.

The security of the DHCP-based discovery is determined by the level of 
security provided by DHCP and additionally by the security of the 
U-NAPTR procedure.


Ciao
Hannes

_______________________________________________
Ecrit mailing list
Ecrit@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

_______________________________________________
Ecrit mailing list
Ecrit@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit


From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org  Tue Mar 18 13:50:18 2008
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Thread-Topic: [Ecrit] LoST & U-NAPTR Usage
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From: "Winterbottom, James" <James.Winterbottom@andrew.com>
To: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>,
	"Hannes Tschofenig" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>, <ecrit@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] LoST & U-NAPTR Usage
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Actually I think for the enterprise case you will just have a hard-coded
LoST server in your calling client. This does of course assume that LoST
servers are widely deployed and have a good peering relationship going.

Cheers
James


> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of
> Brian Rosen
> Sent: Wednesday, 19 March 2008 7:45 AM
> To: 'Hannes Tschofenig'; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] LoST & U-NAPTR Usage
> 
> Even in an enterprise environment, the VoIP provider is unlikely to
know
> the
> best LoST server.  The access network provider is much more likely to
be
> able to do that.  Consider a telecommuter for example; enterprise =
> clueless, access (broadband) supplier=likely to have correct data.
> 
> Doesn't really affect your discussion, although the DHCP case is more
> likely
> for that.  When we finish this, we probably need words in phonebcp
about
> this, and especially what to do when the access network says one thing
and
> the calling network says another.  In the U.S., we're likely to have
well
> behaved LoST servers hooked up to a comprehensive forest guide
network, so
> any LoST server should be able to get you to the right one.  That may
not
> be
> true in other places.  The access network is roughly never wrong
(because
> it's local).  The calling network may well be, because it doesn't know
> where
> you are.
> 
> Of course if the calling network and the access network are the same
> entity,
> it probably doesn't matter.
> 
> Brian
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of
> Hannes Tschofenig
> Sent: Tuesday, March 18, 2008 4:20 PM
> To: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: [Ecrit] LoST & U-NAPTR Usage
> 
> Hi folks,
> 
> prior to IETF#71 we received a lot of IESG comments and particular one
> comment from Sam Hartman triggered some discussion. The topic of
> discussion referred to the way how two pieces of information are
matched
> against each other, namely:
> 1) the content of the identity information carried in the certificate
> exchanged as part of a TLS handshake between a LoST client and a LoST
> server
> 2) information that is provided as input or obtained as output of the
> U-NAPTR DNS discovery mechanism.
> 
> The 2nd mechanism triggered some discussion since the current text in
> the draft uses the output of the U-NAPTR mechanism for comparison
> against (1).
> 
> During the ECRIT session at IETF#71 I asked for an opinion of the
> working group whether they would like to go for using the
> a) the input to the U-NAPTR process OR
> b) the output of the U-NAPTR process
> to be matched against (1).
> 
> To illustrate the issue please consider Section 4 of the LoST
> specification since it provides an example.
> 
> The complexity of the issue is hidden in the deployment story. There
are
> three deployment cases that need to be considered:
> 
> Case 1:  Pre-Configured URI of the LoST server
> 
> In this case the LoST client is configured with the LoST server URI
and
> hence there is no need for the U-NAPTR mechanism.
> 
> Example: https://lostserver.example.com
> 
> The usage of the SIP config framework is a possible tool for providing
> this information to the LoST client.
> 
> Case 2: VoIP provider runs a LoST server and uses U-NAPTR
> 
> In this case the U-NAPTR mechanism is used and the LoST client is only
> configured with the domain of it's VoIP provider, here
> example.com. An example of this configuration can be found in the
> document:
> 
>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
>     example.com.
> 
>     IN NAPTR 100  10   "u"    "LoST:https"
>     "!.*!https://lostserver.example.com/secure!"  ""
> 
>     IN NAPTR 200  10   "u"    "LoST:http"
>     "!.*!http://lostserver.example.com!"  ""
> 
> 
>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
>  In this case matching the output of the U-NAPTR introduces problems
> since the translation step from example.com to
> https://lostserver.example.com/secure is only secure if DNSSEC is
used.
> Without DNSSEC an adversary would be able to intercept the response
and
> provide a different answer back or make use of DNS cache poisioning.
> 
> 
> 
>   Case 3: VoIP provider points to a LoST server and uses U-NAPTR
> 
> This case is the most likely one based on the current thinking of the
> deployment models. Here, the VoIP provider itself does not run the
LoST
> server but just points to it using the U-NAPTR mechanism. This might
be,
> for example, the case when enterprises in one state point to a LoST
> server operated by the government.
> 
> The following configuration shows this example:
> 
>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
>     enterprise-example.com.
> 
>     IN NAPTR 100  10   "u"    "LoST:https"
>     "!.*!https://lostserver.state-psap.gov/secure!"  ""
> 
>     IN NAPTR 200  10   "u"    "LoST:http"
>     "!.*!http://lostserver.state-psap.gov!"  ""
> 
> 
>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> In this case the government operating the LoST server provides their
> service for a large number of enterprise networks within a particular
> state. In fact, they might even be unaware of the number of
enterprising
> pointing to their LoST server at a given point in time.
> 
> Using the output of the U-NAPTR process for comparison against (1)
makes
> a lot of sense in this deployment case. Using the input would require
> the LoST server operated by the government to have certificates for
each
> of the enterprise networks the LoST server is providing services for.
> 
> Case 4: DHCP-based Discovery
> 
> In the DHCP-based discovery the DHCP client is provided with the
domain
> name of the LoST server. Then, the client uses the U-NAPTR mechanism
as
> described above. The considerations of Case 2 and Case 4 apply.
> 
> The security of the DHCP-based discovery is determined by the level of
> security provided by DHCP and additionally by the security of the
> U-NAPTR procedure.
> 
> 
> Ciao
> Hannes
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

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From: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>
To: "'Winterbottom, James'" <James.Winterbottom@andrew.com>,
	"'Hannes Tschofenig'" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>, <ecrit@ietf.org>
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	<E51D5B15BFDEFD448F90BDD17D41CFF104166187@AHQEX1.andrew.com>
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] LoST & U-NAPTR Usage
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This is the question I'm raising.

Suppose you have an enterprise client and you take it to Paris (or Sierra
Leone).  Your hardwired LoST server is likely wrong.  You MAY be able to
follow the forest guides to the right server, but maybe not.  If the access
network gave you a LoST server via DHCP, you should probably use that in
preference to your configured server in the client.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: Winterbottom, James [mailto:James.Winterbottom@andrew.com] 
Sent: Tuesday, March 18, 2008 4:48 PM
To: Brian Rosen; Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] LoST & U-NAPTR Usage

Actually I think for the enterprise case you will just have a hard-coded
LoST server in your calling client. This does of course assume that LoST
servers are widely deployed and have a good peering relationship going.

Cheers
James


> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of
> Brian Rosen
> Sent: Wednesday, 19 March 2008 7:45 AM
> To: 'Hannes Tschofenig'; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] LoST & U-NAPTR Usage
> 
> Even in an enterprise environment, the VoIP provider is unlikely to
know
> the
> best LoST server.  The access network provider is much more likely to
be
> able to do that.  Consider a telecommuter for example; enterprise =
> clueless, access (broadband) supplier=likely to have correct data.
> 
> Doesn't really affect your discussion, although the DHCP case is more
> likely
> for that.  When we finish this, we probably need words in phonebcp
about
> this, and especially what to do when the access network says one thing
and
> the calling network says another.  In the U.S., we're likely to have
well
> behaved LoST servers hooked up to a comprehensive forest guide
network, so
> any LoST server should be able to get you to the right one.  That may
not
> be
> true in other places.  The access network is roughly never wrong
(because
> it's local).  The calling network may well be, because it doesn't know
> where
> you are.
> 
> Of course if the calling network and the access network are the same
> entity,
> it probably doesn't matter.
> 
> Brian
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of
> Hannes Tschofenig
> Sent: Tuesday, March 18, 2008 4:20 PM
> To: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: [Ecrit] LoST & U-NAPTR Usage
> 
> Hi folks,
> 
> prior to IETF#71 we received a lot of IESG comments and particular one
> comment from Sam Hartman triggered some discussion. The topic of
> discussion referred to the way how two pieces of information are
matched
> against each other, namely:
> 1) the content of the identity information carried in the certificate
> exchanged as part of a TLS handshake between a LoST client and a LoST
> server
> 2) information that is provided as input or obtained as output of the
> U-NAPTR DNS discovery mechanism.
> 
> The 2nd mechanism triggered some discussion since the current text in
> the draft uses the output of the U-NAPTR mechanism for comparison
> against (1).
> 
> During the ECRIT session at IETF#71 I asked for an opinion of the
> working group whether they would like to go for using the
> a) the input to the U-NAPTR process OR
> b) the output of the U-NAPTR process
> to be matched against (1).
> 
> To illustrate the issue please consider Section 4 of the LoST
> specification since it provides an example.
> 
> The complexity of the issue is hidden in the deployment story. There
are
> three deployment cases that need to be considered:
> 
> Case 1:  Pre-Configured URI of the LoST server
> 
> In this case the LoST client is configured with the LoST server URI
and
> hence there is no need for the U-NAPTR mechanism.
> 
> Example: https://lostserver.example.com
> 
> The usage of the SIP config framework is a possible tool for providing
> this information to the LoST client.
> 
> Case 2: VoIP provider runs a LoST server and uses U-NAPTR
> 
> In this case the U-NAPTR mechanism is used and the LoST client is only
> configured with the domain of it's VoIP provider, here
> example.com. An example of this configuration can be found in the
> document:
> 
>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
>     example.com.
> 
>     IN NAPTR 100  10   "u"    "LoST:https"
>     "!.*!https://lostserver.example.com/secure!"  ""
> 
>     IN NAPTR 200  10   "u"    "LoST:http"
>     "!.*!http://lostserver.example.com!"  ""
> 
> 
>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
>  In this case matching the output of the U-NAPTR introduces problems
> since the translation step from example.com to
> https://lostserver.example.com/secure is only secure if DNSSEC is
used.
> Without DNSSEC an adversary would be able to intercept the response
and
> provide a different answer back or make use of DNS cache poisioning.
> 
> 
> 
>   Case 3: VoIP provider points to a LoST server and uses U-NAPTR
> 
> This case is the most likely one based on the current thinking of the
> deployment models. Here, the VoIP provider itself does not run the
LoST
> server but just points to it using the U-NAPTR mechanism. This might
be,
> for example, the case when enterprises in one state point to a LoST
> server operated by the government.
> 
> The following configuration shows this example:
> 
>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
>     enterprise-example.com.
> 
>     IN NAPTR 100  10   "u"    "LoST:https"
>     "!.*!https://lostserver.state-psap.gov/secure!"  ""
> 
>     IN NAPTR 200  10   "u"    "LoST:http"
>     "!.*!http://lostserver.state-psap.gov!"  ""
> 
> 
>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> In this case the government operating the LoST server provides their
> service for a large number of enterprise networks within a particular
> state. In fact, they might even be unaware of the number of
enterprising
> pointing to their LoST server at a given point in time.
> 
> Using the output of the U-NAPTR process for comparison against (1)
makes
> a lot of sense in this deployment case. Using the input would require
> the LoST server operated by the government to have certificates for
each
> of the enterprise networks the LoST server is providing services for.
> 
> Case 4: DHCP-based Discovery
> 
> In the DHCP-based discovery the DHCP client is provided with the
domain
> name of the LoST server. Then, the client uses the U-NAPTR mechanism
as
> described above. The considerations of Case 2 and Case 4 apply.
> 
> The security of the DHCP-based discovery is determined by the level of
> security provided by DHCP and additionally by the security of the
> U-NAPTR procedure.
> 
> 
> Ciao
> Hannes
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

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From: "Winterbottom, James" <James.Winterbottom@andrew.com>
To: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>,
	"Hannes Tschofenig" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>, <ecrit@ietf.org>
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Okay you have forced me to go and read LoST.
Good thing too, because in the introduction there is talk about PIDL-LO
profile.

Maybe I have it wrong, but I thought that it was the LoST server that
would talk to the FG, and not the end-device. In this way I could get
some degree of transitive trust across the network between the FGs and
the various LoST servers that contained the service mappings I was
after.

It is definitely true that the a relatively good mesh of FGs to LoST
servers has to exist for this to work. However, if the VSP in Sierra
Leone is going to check that your destination URI is really that of a
PSAP, then this mesh will have to exist anyway. Of course if the VSP is
going to pass the call in any event, then simply providing the PSAP URI
directly over the LCP works just was well.... ;)  (okay bait off now).

Cheers
James




> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brian Rosen [mailto:br@brianrosen.net]
> Sent: Wednesday, 19 March 2008 8:08 AM
> To: Winterbottom, James; 'Hannes Tschofenig'; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] LoST & U-NAPTR Usage
> 
> This is the question I'm raising.
> 
> Suppose you have an enterprise client and you take it to Paris (or
Sierra
> Leone).  Your hardwired LoST server is likely wrong.  You MAY be able
to
> follow the forest guides to the right server, but maybe not.  If the
> access
> network gave you a LoST server via DHCP, you should probably use that
in
> preference to your configured server in the client.
> 
> Brian
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Winterbottom, James [mailto:James.Winterbottom@andrew.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, March 18, 2008 4:48 PM
> To: Brian Rosen; Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] LoST & U-NAPTR Usage
> 
> Actually I think for the enterprise case you will just have a
hard-coded
> LoST server in your calling client. This does of course assume that
LoST
> servers are widely deployed and have a good peering relationship
going.
> 
> Cheers
> James
> 
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On
Behalf
> Of
> > Brian Rosen
> > Sent: Wednesday, 19 March 2008 7:45 AM
> > To: 'Hannes Tschofenig'; ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] LoST & U-NAPTR Usage
> >
> > Even in an enterprise environment, the VoIP provider is unlikely to
> know
> > the
> > best LoST server.  The access network provider is much more likely
to
> be
> > able to do that.  Consider a telecommuter for example; enterprise =
> > clueless, access (broadband) supplier=likely to have correct data.
> >
> > Doesn't really affect your discussion, although the DHCP case is
more
> > likely
> > for that.  When we finish this, we probably need words in phonebcp
> about
> > this, and especially what to do when the access network says one
thing
> and
> > the calling network says another.  In the U.S., we're likely to have
> well
> > behaved LoST servers hooked up to a comprehensive forest guide
> network, so
> > any LoST server should be able to get you to the right one.  That
may
> not
> > be
> > true in other places.  The access network is roughly never wrong
> (because
> > it's local).  The calling network may well be, because it doesn't
know
> > where
> > you are.
> >
> > Of course if the calling network and the access network are the same
> > entity,
> > it probably doesn't matter.
> >
> > Brian
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On
Behalf
> Of
> > Hannes Tschofenig
> > Sent: Tuesday, March 18, 2008 4:20 PM
> > To: ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: [Ecrit] LoST & U-NAPTR Usage
> >
> > Hi folks,
> >
> > prior to IETF#71 we received a lot of IESG comments and particular
one
> > comment from Sam Hartman triggered some discussion. The topic of
> > discussion referred to the way how two pieces of information are
> matched
> > against each other, namely:
> > 1) the content of the identity information carried in the
certificate
> > exchanged as part of a TLS handshake between a LoST client and a
LoST
> > server
> > 2) information that is provided as input or obtained as output of
the
> > U-NAPTR DNS discovery mechanism.
> >
> > The 2nd mechanism triggered some discussion since the current text
in
> > the draft uses the output of the U-NAPTR mechanism for comparison
> > against (1).
> >
> > During the ECRIT session at IETF#71 I asked for an opinion of the
> > working group whether they would like to go for using the
> > a) the input to the U-NAPTR process OR
> > b) the output of the U-NAPTR process
> > to be matched against (1).
> >
> > To illustrate the issue please consider Section 4 of the LoST
> > specification since it provides an example.
> >
> > The complexity of the issue is hidden in the deployment story. There
> are
> > three deployment cases that need to be considered:
> >
> > Case 1:  Pre-Configured URI of the LoST server
> >
> > In this case the LoST client is configured with the LoST server URI
> and
> > hence there is no need for the U-NAPTR mechanism.
> >
> > Example: https://lostserver.example.com
> >
> > The usage of the SIP config framework is a possible tool for
providing
> > this information to the LoST client.
> >
> > Case 2: VoIP provider runs a LoST server and uses U-NAPTR
> >
> > In this case the U-NAPTR mechanism is used and the LoST client is
only
> > configured with the domain of it's VoIP provider, here
> > example.com. An example of this configuration can be found in the
> > document:
> >
> >
>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> >     example.com.
> >
> >     IN NAPTR 100  10   "u"    "LoST:https"
> >     "!.*!https://lostserver.example.com/secure!"  ""
> >
> >     IN NAPTR 200  10   "u"    "LoST:http"
> >     "!.*!http://lostserver.example.com!"  ""
> >
> >
> >
>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> >  In this case matching the output of the U-NAPTR introduces problems
> > since the translation step from example.com to
> > https://lostserver.example.com/secure is only secure if DNSSEC is
> used.
> > Without DNSSEC an adversary would be able to intercept the response
> and
> > provide a different answer back or make use of DNS cache poisioning.
> >
> >
> >
> >   Case 3: VoIP provider points to a LoST server and uses U-NAPTR
> >
> > This case is the most likely one based on the current thinking of
the
> > deployment models. Here, the VoIP provider itself does not run the
> LoST
> > server but just points to it using the U-NAPTR mechanism. This might
> be,
> > for example, the case when enterprises in one state point to a LoST
> > server operated by the government.
> >
> > The following configuration shows this example:
> >
> >
>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> >     enterprise-example.com.
> >
> >     IN NAPTR 100  10   "u"    "LoST:https"
> >     "!.*!https://lostserver.state-psap.gov/secure!"  ""
> >
> >     IN NAPTR 200  10   "u"    "LoST:http"
> >     "!.*!http://lostserver.state-psap.gov!"  ""
> >
> >
> >
>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> > In this case the government operating the LoST server provides their
> > service for a large number of enterprise networks within a
particular
> > state. In fact, they might even be unaware of the number of
> enterprising
> > pointing to their LoST server at a given point in time.
> >
> > Using the output of the U-NAPTR process for comparison against (1)
> makes
> > a lot of sense in this deployment case. Using the input would
require
> > the LoST server operated by the government to have certificates for
> each
> > of the enterprise networks the LoST server is providing services
for.
> >
> > Case 4: DHCP-based Discovery
> >
> > In the DHCP-based discovery the DHCP client is provided with the
> domain
> > name of the LoST server. Then, the client uses the U-NAPTR mechanism
> as
> > described above. The considerations of Case 2 and Case 4 apply.
> >
> > The security of the DHCP-based discovery is determined by the level
of
> > security provided by DHCP and additionally by the security of the
> > U-NAPTR procedure.
> >
> >
> > Ciao
> > Hannes
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
> --
> --------------------
> This message is for the designated recipient only and may
> contain privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.
> If you have received it in error, please notify the sender
> immediately and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of
> this email is prohibited.
>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
> --
> --------------------
> [mf2]
> 

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This message is for the designated recipient only and may
contain privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.  
If you have received it in error, please notify the sender
immediately and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org  Tue Mar 18 14:39:55 2008
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From: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>
To: "'Winterbottom, James'" <James.Winterbottom@andrew.com>,
	"'Hannes Tschofenig'" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>, <ecrit@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] LoST & U-NAPTR Usage
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Yeah, I assume it's the server that consults the FG.  If the server you are
directed to is well connected, you won't have a problem.

I worry about things going wrong. In theory, if all countries have FGs, and
they are interconnected, no problem.  But, is that a reasonable assumption?

Wouldn't it be better if we advised the access network to provide a local
service, and suggest that the client of the LoST server use that server,
rather than what the VoIP network provides?  I would think that would work
better.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: Winterbottom, James [mailto:James.Winterbottom@andrew.com] 
Sent: Tuesday, March 18, 2008 5:22 PM
To: Brian Rosen; Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] LoST & U-NAPTR Usage

Okay you have forced me to go and read LoST.
Good thing too, because in the introduction there is talk about PIDL-LO
profile.

Maybe I have it wrong, but I thought that it was the LoST server that
would talk to the FG, and not the end-device. In this way I could get
some degree of transitive trust across the network between the FGs and
the various LoST servers that contained the service mappings I was
after.

It is definitely true that the a relatively good mesh of FGs to LoST
servers has to exist for this to work. However, if the VSP in Sierra
Leone is going to check that your destination URI is really that of a
PSAP, then this mesh will have to exist anyway. Of course if the VSP is
going to pass the call in any event, then simply providing the PSAP URI
directly over the LCP works just was well.... ;)  (okay bait off now).

Cheers
James




> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brian Rosen [mailto:br@brianrosen.net]
> Sent: Wednesday, 19 March 2008 8:08 AM
> To: Winterbottom, James; 'Hannes Tschofenig'; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] LoST & U-NAPTR Usage
> 
> This is the question I'm raising.
> 
> Suppose you have an enterprise client and you take it to Paris (or
Sierra
> Leone).  Your hardwired LoST server is likely wrong.  You MAY be able
to
> follow the forest guides to the right server, but maybe not.  If the
> access
> network gave you a LoST server via DHCP, you should probably use that
in
> preference to your configured server in the client.
> 
> Brian
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Winterbottom, James [mailto:James.Winterbottom@andrew.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, March 18, 2008 4:48 PM
> To: Brian Rosen; Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] LoST & U-NAPTR Usage
> 
> Actually I think for the enterprise case you will just have a
hard-coded
> LoST server in your calling client. This does of course assume that
LoST
> servers are widely deployed and have a good peering relationship
going.
> 
> Cheers
> James
> 
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On
Behalf
> Of
> > Brian Rosen
> > Sent: Wednesday, 19 March 2008 7:45 AM
> > To: 'Hannes Tschofenig'; ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] LoST & U-NAPTR Usage
> >
> > Even in an enterprise environment, the VoIP provider is unlikely to
> know
> > the
> > best LoST server.  The access network provider is much more likely
to
> be
> > able to do that.  Consider a telecommuter for example; enterprise =
> > clueless, access (broadband) supplier=likely to have correct data.
> >
> > Doesn't really affect your discussion, although the DHCP case is
more
> > likely
> > for that.  When we finish this, we probably need words in phonebcp
> about
> > this, and especially what to do when the access network says one
thing
> and
> > the calling network says another.  In the U.S., we're likely to have
> well
> > behaved LoST servers hooked up to a comprehensive forest guide
> network, so
> > any LoST server should be able to get you to the right one.  That
may
> not
> > be
> > true in other places.  The access network is roughly never wrong
> (because
> > it's local).  The calling network may well be, because it doesn't
know
> > where
> > you are.
> >
> > Of course if the calling network and the access network are the same
> > entity,
> > it probably doesn't matter.
> >
> > Brian
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On
Behalf
> Of
> > Hannes Tschofenig
> > Sent: Tuesday, March 18, 2008 4:20 PM
> > To: ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: [Ecrit] LoST & U-NAPTR Usage
> >
> > Hi folks,
> >
> > prior to IETF#71 we received a lot of IESG comments and particular
one
> > comment from Sam Hartman triggered some discussion. The topic of
> > discussion referred to the way how two pieces of information are
> matched
> > against each other, namely:
> > 1) the content of the identity information carried in the
certificate
> > exchanged as part of a TLS handshake between a LoST client and a
LoST
> > server
> > 2) information that is provided as input or obtained as output of
the
> > U-NAPTR DNS discovery mechanism.
> >
> > The 2nd mechanism triggered some discussion since the current text
in
> > the draft uses the output of the U-NAPTR mechanism for comparison
> > against (1).
> >
> > During the ECRIT session at IETF#71 I asked for an opinion of the
> > working group whether they would like to go for using the
> > a) the input to the U-NAPTR process OR
> > b) the output of the U-NAPTR process
> > to be matched against (1).
> >
> > To illustrate the issue please consider Section 4 of the LoST
> > specification since it provides an example.
> >
> > The complexity of the issue is hidden in the deployment story. There
> are
> > three deployment cases that need to be considered:
> >
> > Case 1:  Pre-Configured URI of the LoST server
> >
> > In this case the LoST client is configured with the LoST server URI
> and
> > hence there is no need for the U-NAPTR mechanism.
> >
> > Example: https://lostserver.example.com
> >
> > The usage of the SIP config framework is a possible tool for
providing
> > this information to the LoST client.
> >
> > Case 2: VoIP provider runs a LoST server and uses U-NAPTR
> >
> > In this case the U-NAPTR mechanism is used and the LoST client is
only
> > configured with the domain of it's VoIP provider, here
> > example.com. An example of this configuration can be found in the
> > document:
> >
> >
>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> >     example.com.
> >
> >     IN NAPTR 100  10   "u"    "LoST:https"
> >     "!.*!https://lostserver.example.com/secure!"  ""
> >
> >     IN NAPTR 200  10   "u"    "LoST:http"
> >     "!.*!http://lostserver.example.com!"  ""
> >
> >
> >
>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> >  In this case matching the output of the U-NAPTR introduces problems
> > since the translation step from example.com to
> > https://lostserver.example.com/secure is only secure if DNSSEC is
> used.
> > Without DNSSEC an adversary would be able to intercept the response
> and
> > provide a different answer back or make use of DNS cache poisioning.
> >
> >
> >
> >   Case 3: VoIP provider points to a LoST server and uses U-NAPTR
> >
> > This case is the most likely one based on the current thinking of
the
> > deployment models. Here, the VoIP provider itself does not run the
> LoST
> > server but just points to it using the U-NAPTR mechanism. This might
> be,
> > for example, the case when enterprises in one state point to a LoST
> > server operated by the government.
> >
> > The following configuration shows this example:
> >
> >
>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> >     enterprise-example.com.
> >
> >     IN NAPTR 100  10   "u"    "LoST:https"
> >     "!.*!https://lostserver.state-psap.gov/secure!"  ""
> >
> >     IN NAPTR 200  10   "u"    "LoST:http"
> >     "!.*!http://lostserver.state-psap.gov!"  ""
> >
> >
> >
>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> > In this case the government operating the LoST server provides their
> > service for a large number of enterprise networks within a
particular
> > state. In fact, they might even be unaware of the number of
> enterprising
> > pointing to their LoST server at a given point in time.
> >
> > Using the output of the U-NAPTR process for comparison against (1)
> makes
> > a lot of sense in this deployment case. Using the input would
require
> > the LoST server operated by the government to have certificates for
> each
> > of the enterprise networks the LoST server is providing services
for.
> >
> > Case 4: DHCP-based Discovery
> >
> > In the DHCP-based discovery the DHCP client is provided with the
> domain
> > name of the LoST server. Then, the client uses the U-NAPTR mechanism
> as
> > described above. The considerations of Case 2 and Case 4 apply.
> >
> > The security of the DHCP-based discovery is determined by the level
of
> > security provided by DHCP and additionally by the security of the
> > U-NAPTR procedure.
> >
> >
> > Ciao
> > Hannes
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
> --
> --------------------
> This message is for the designated recipient only and may
> contain privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.
> If you have received it in error, please notify the sender
> immediately and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of
> this email is prohibited.
>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
> --
> --------------------
> [mf2]
> 

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--------------------
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If you have received it in error, please notify the sender
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this email is prohibited.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------
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Thread-Topic: [Ecrit] LoST & U-NAPTR Usage
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From: "Dawson, Martin" <Martin.Dawson@andrew.com>
To: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>,
	"Winterbottom, James" <James.Winterbottom@andrew.com>,
	"Hannes Tschofenig" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>, <ecrit@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] LoST & U-NAPTR Usage
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I definitely agree. As with the LIS, a reliable and readily
implementable discovery process needs to exist that access networks of
all descriptions can implement consistently.

LoST has to be implemented on a local basis because by definition it
provides a local service. Having decided to implement LoST, local
jurisdictions will have much more control over the reliability of the
service if there is no assumed dependency on some global web of
relationships.

Cheers,
Martin

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Brian Rosen
Sent: Wednesday, 19 March 2008 8:38 AM
To: Winterbottom, James; 'Hannes Tschofenig'; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] LoST & U-NAPTR Usage

Yeah, I assume it's the server that consults the FG.  If the server you
are
directed to is well connected, you won't have a problem.

I worry about things going wrong. In theory, if all countries have FGs,
and
they are interconnected, no problem.  But, is that a reasonable
assumption?

Wouldn't it be better if we advised the access network to provide a
local
service, and suggest that the client of the LoST server use that server,
rather than what the VoIP network provides?  I would think that would
work
better.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: Winterbottom, James [mailto:James.Winterbottom@andrew.com] 
Sent: Tuesday, March 18, 2008 5:22 PM
To: Brian Rosen; Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] LoST & U-NAPTR Usage

Okay you have forced me to go and read LoST.
Good thing too, because in the introduction there is talk about PIDL-LO
profile.

Maybe I have it wrong, but I thought that it was the LoST server that
would talk to the FG, and not the end-device. In this way I could get
some degree of transitive trust across the network between the FGs and
the various LoST servers that contained the service mappings I was
after.

It is definitely true that the a relatively good mesh of FGs to LoST
servers has to exist for this to work. However, if the VSP in Sierra
Leone is going to check that your destination URI is really that of a
PSAP, then this mesh will have to exist anyway. Of course if the VSP is
going to pass the call in any event, then simply providing the PSAP URI
directly over the LCP works just was well.... ;)  (okay bait off now).

Cheers
James




> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brian Rosen [mailto:br@brianrosen.net]
> Sent: Wednesday, 19 March 2008 8:08 AM
> To: Winterbottom, James; 'Hannes Tschofenig'; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] LoST & U-NAPTR Usage
> 
> This is the question I'm raising.
> 
> Suppose you have an enterprise client and you take it to Paris (or
Sierra
> Leone).  Your hardwired LoST server is likely wrong.  You MAY be able
to
> follow the forest guides to the right server, but maybe not.  If the
> access
> network gave you a LoST server via DHCP, you should probably use that
in
> preference to your configured server in the client.
> 
> Brian
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Winterbottom, James [mailto:James.Winterbottom@andrew.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, March 18, 2008 4:48 PM
> To: Brian Rosen; Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] LoST & U-NAPTR Usage
> 
> Actually I think for the enterprise case you will just have a
hard-coded
> LoST server in your calling client. This does of course assume that
LoST
> servers are widely deployed and have a good peering relationship
going.
> 
> Cheers
> James
> 
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On
Behalf
> Of
> > Brian Rosen
> > Sent: Wednesday, 19 March 2008 7:45 AM
> > To: 'Hannes Tschofenig'; ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] LoST & U-NAPTR Usage
> >
> > Even in an enterprise environment, the VoIP provider is unlikely to
> know
> > the
> > best LoST server.  The access network provider is much more likely
to
> be
> > able to do that.  Consider a telecommuter for example; enterprise =
> > clueless, access (broadband) supplier=likely to have correct data.
> >
> > Doesn't really affect your discussion, although the DHCP case is
more
> > likely
> > for that.  When we finish this, we probably need words in phonebcp
> about
> > this, and especially what to do when the access network says one
thing
> and
> > the calling network says another.  In the U.S., we're likely to have
> well
> > behaved LoST servers hooked up to a comprehensive forest guide
> network, so
> > any LoST server should be able to get you to the right one.  That
may
> not
> > be
> > true in other places.  The access network is roughly never wrong
> (because
> > it's local).  The calling network may well be, because it doesn't
know
> > where
> > you are.
> >
> > Of course if the calling network and the access network are the same
> > entity,
> > it probably doesn't matter.
> >
> > Brian
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On
Behalf
> Of
> > Hannes Tschofenig
> > Sent: Tuesday, March 18, 2008 4:20 PM
> > To: ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: [Ecrit] LoST & U-NAPTR Usage
> >
> > Hi folks,
> >
> > prior to IETF#71 we received a lot of IESG comments and particular
one
> > comment from Sam Hartman triggered some discussion. The topic of
> > discussion referred to the way how two pieces of information are
> matched
> > against each other, namely:
> > 1) the content of the identity information carried in the
certificate
> > exchanged as part of a TLS handshake between a LoST client and a
LoST
> > server
> > 2) information that is provided as input or obtained as output of
the
> > U-NAPTR DNS discovery mechanism.
> >
> > The 2nd mechanism triggered some discussion since the current text
in
> > the draft uses the output of the U-NAPTR mechanism for comparison
> > against (1).
> >
> > During the ECRIT session at IETF#71 I asked for an opinion of the
> > working group whether they would like to go for using the
> > a) the input to the U-NAPTR process OR
> > b) the output of the U-NAPTR process
> > to be matched against (1).
> >
> > To illustrate the issue please consider Section 4 of the LoST
> > specification since it provides an example.
> >
> > The complexity of the issue is hidden in the deployment story. There
> are
> > three deployment cases that need to be considered:
> >
> > Case 1:  Pre-Configured URI of the LoST server
> >
> > In this case the LoST client is configured with the LoST server URI
> and
> > hence there is no need for the U-NAPTR mechanism.
> >
> > Example: https://lostserver.example.com
> >
> > The usage of the SIP config framework is a possible tool for
providing
> > this information to the LoST client.
> >
> > Case 2: VoIP provider runs a LoST server and uses U-NAPTR
> >
> > In this case the U-NAPTR mechanism is used and the LoST client is
only
> > configured with the domain of it's VoIP provider, here
> > example.com. An example of this configuration can be found in the
> > document:
> >
> >
>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> >     example.com.
> >
> >     IN NAPTR 100  10   "u"    "LoST:https"
> >     "!.*!https://lostserver.example.com/secure!"  ""
> >
> >     IN NAPTR 200  10   "u"    "LoST:http"
> >     "!.*!http://lostserver.example.com!"  ""
> >
> >
> >
>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> >  In this case matching the output of the U-NAPTR introduces problems
> > since the translation step from example.com to
> > https://lostserver.example.com/secure is only secure if DNSSEC is
> used.
> > Without DNSSEC an adversary would be able to intercept the response
> and
> > provide a different answer back or make use of DNS cache poisioning.
> >
> >
> >
> >   Case 3: VoIP provider points to a LoST server and uses U-NAPTR
> >
> > This case is the most likely one based on the current thinking of
the
> > deployment models. Here, the VoIP provider itself does not run the
> LoST
> > server but just points to it using the U-NAPTR mechanism. This might
> be,
> > for example, the case when enterprises in one state point to a LoST
> > server operated by the government.
> >
> > The following configuration shows this example:
> >
> >
>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> >     enterprise-example.com.
> >
> >     IN NAPTR 100  10   "u"    "LoST:https"
> >     "!.*!https://lostserver.state-psap.gov/secure!"  ""
> >
> >     IN NAPTR 200  10   "u"    "LoST:http"
> >     "!.*!http://lostserver.state-psap.gov!"  ""
> >
> >
> >
>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> > In this case the government operating the LoST server provides their
> > service for a large number of enterprise networks within a
particular
> > state. In fact, they might even be unaware of the number of
> enterprising
> > pointing to their LoST server at a given point in time.
> >
> > Using the output of the U-NAPTR process for comparison against (1)
> makes
> > a lot of sense in this deployment case. Using the input would
require
> > the LoST server operated by the government to have certificates for
> each
> > of the enterprise networks the LoST server is providing services
for.
> >
> > Case 4: DHCP-based Discovery
> >
> > In the DHCP-based discovery the DHCP client is provided with the
> domain
> > name of the LoST server. Then, the client uses the U-NAPTR mechanism
> as
> > described above. The considerations of Case 2 and Case 4 apply.
> >
> > The security of the DHCP-based discovery is determined by the level
of
> > security provided by DHCP and additionally by the security of the
> > U-NAPTR procedure.
> >
> >
> > Ciao
> > Hannes
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
> --
> --------------------
> This message is for the designated recipient only and may
> contain privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.
> If you have received it in error, please notify the sender
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------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
> --
> --------------------
> [mf2]
> 

------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Practically speaking, we need to support a number of options, given  
that not all enterprises or WiFi access networks will support LoST  
servers next year. Many home Linksys boxes will never be upgraded to  
contain DHCP information for LoST servers. VoIP providers are probably  
going to be the earliest adopters, simply because they have an  
incentive and have traditionally been held responsible for emergency  
calls, fairly or not. Thus, you need a reasonable set of alternatives,  
probably starting with DHCP (most likely to be local), followed by SIP  
configuration (also often local and avoids UNAPTR problems, and  
already supports network and provider configuration, but obviously not  
finished yet and somewhat complicated) and last, UNAPTR for the SIP  
domain name (easiest to deploy).

Henning

On Mar 18, 2008, at 4:44 PM, Brian Rosen wrote:

> Even in an enterprise environment, the VoIP provider is unlikely to  
> know the
> best LoST server.  The access network provider is much more likely  
> to be
> able to do that.  Consider a telecommuter for example; enterprise =
> clueless, access (broadband) supplier=likely to have correct data.
>
> Doesn't really affect your discussion, although the DHCP case is  
> more likely
> for that.  When we finish this, we probably need words in phonebcp  
> about
> this, and especially what to do when the access network says one  
> thing and
> the calling network says another.  In the U.S., we're likely to have  
> well
> behaved LoST servers hooked up to a comprehensive forest guide  
> network, so
> any LoST server should be able to get you to the right one.  That  
> may not be
> true in other places.  The access network is roughly never wrong  
> (because
> it's local).  The calling network may well be, because it doesn't  
> know where
> you are.
>
> Of course if the calling network and the access network are the same  
> entity,
> it probably doesn't matter.

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Subject: [Ecrit] LoST & U-NAPTR Usage: The important Issue
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Hi Brian, James, Martin, Henning,
Hi all,

there are certainly challenging issues about the ability to 
incrementally deploy LoST and whether it is easier to deploy FGs or 
local LoST servers. This is all very interesting (and as Henning says 
there are good reasons for having all these mechanisms) BUT

*** that's not really what the DISCUSS by Sam Hartman and now Pasi 
Eronen is about ***.

Regardless whether you use DHCP (and then U-NAPTR) or U-NAPTR directly 
there is this issue about security. Hence, the most important topic for 
our discussion is what to compare the content of the certificate with. 
There are only two choices: The input or the output of the U-NAPTR mechanism

Currently, we are using the output of the U-NAPTR procedure and compare 
it with the cert. This has the nice property that the entity that 
operates the LoST server does not need to know all the enterprise 
networks, VoIP provider, etc. that point to it. This is case 3 in my 
summary. There are, however, disadvantages with respect to security.

Hence, there is a clear tradeoff between security vulnerability and 
simplicity of deployment. That's what we should come to a conclusion on.

Ciao
Hannes


Brian Rosen wrote:
> This is the question I'm raising.
>
> Suppose you have an enterprise client and you take it to Paris (or Sierra
> Leone).  Your hardwired LoST server is likely wrong.  You MAY be able to
> follow the forest guides to the right server, but maybe not.  If the access
> network gave you a LoST server via DHCP, you should probably use that in
> preference to your configured server in the client.
>
> Brian
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Winterbottom, James [mailto:James.Winterbottom@andrew.com] 
> Sent: Tuesday, March 18, 2008 4:48 PM
> To: Brian Rosen; Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] LoST & U-NAPTR Usage
>
> Actually I think for the enterprise case you will just have a hard-coded
> LoST server in your calling client. This does of course assume that LoST
> servers are widely deployed and have a good peering relationship going.
>
> Cheers
> James
>
>
>   
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>>     
> Of
>   
>> Brian Rosen
>> Sent: Wednesday, 19 March 2008 7:45 AM
>> To: 'Hannes Tschofenig'; ecrit@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] LoST & U-NAPTR Usage
>>
>> Even in an enterprise environment, the VoIP provider is unlikely to
>>     
> know
>   
>> the
>> best LoST server.  The access network provider is much more likely to
>>     
> be
>   
>> able to do that.  Consider a telecommuter for example; enterprise =
>> clueless, access (broadband) supplier=likely to have correct data.
>>
>> Doesn't really affect your discussion, although the DHCP case is more
>> likely
>> for that.  When we finish this, we probably need words in phonebcp
>>     
> about
>   
>> this, and especially what to do when the access network says one thing
>>     
> and
>   
>> the calling network says another.  In the U.S., we're likely to have
>>     
> well
>   
>> behaved LoST servers hooked up to a comprehensive forest guide
>>     
> network, so
>   
>> any LoST server should be able to get you to the right one.  That may
>>     
> not
>   
>> be
>> true in other places.  The access network is roughly never wrong
>>     
> (because
>   
>> it's local).  The calling network may well be, because it doesn't know
>> where
>> you are.
>>
>> Of course if the calling network and the access network are the same
>> entity,
>> it probably doesn't matter.
>>
>> Brian
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>>     
> Of
>   
>> Hannes Tschofenig
>> Sent: Tuesday, March 18, 2008 4:20 PM
>> To: ecrit@ietf.org
>> Subject: [Ecrit] LoST & U-NAPTR Usage
>>
>> Hi folks,
>>
>> prior to IETF#71 we received a lot of IESG comments and particular one
>> comment from Sam Hartman triggered some discussion. The topic of
>> discussion referred to the way how two pieces of information are
>>     
> matched
>   
>> against each other, namely:
>> 1) the content of the identity information carried in the certificate
>> exchanged as part of a TLS handshake between a LoST client and a LoST
>> server
>> 2) information that is provided as input or obtained as output of the
>> U-NAPTR DNS discovery mechanism.
>>
>> The 2nd mechanism triggered some discussion since the current text in
>> the draft uses the output of the U-NAPTR mechanism for comparison
>> against (1).
>>
>> During the ECRIT session at IETF#71 I asked for an opinion of the
>> working group whether they would like to go for using the
>> a) the input to the U-NAPTR process OR
>> b) the output of the U-NAPTR process
>> to be matched against (1).
>>
>> To illustrate the issue please consider Section 4 of the LoST
>> specification since it provides an example.
>>
>> The complexity of the issue is hidden in the deployment story. There
>>     
> are
>   
>> three deployment cases that need to be considered:
>>
>> Case 1:  Pre-Configured URI of the LoST server
>>
>> In this case the LoST client is configured with the LoST server URI
>>     
> and
>   
>> hence there is no need for the U-NAPTR mechanism.
>>
>> Example: https://lostserver.example.com
>>
>> The usage of the SIP config framework is a possible tool for providing
>> this information to the LoST client.
>>
>> Case 2: VoIP provider runs a LoST server and uses U-NAPTR
>>
>> In this case the U-NAPTR mechanism is used and the LoST client is only
>> configured with the domain of it's VoIP provider, here
>> example.com. An example of this configuration can be found in the
>> document:
>>
>>
>>     
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>   
>>     example.com.
>>
>>     IN NAPTR 100  10   "u"    "LoST:https"
>>     "!.*!https://lostserver.example.com/secure!"  ""
>>
>>     IN NAPTR 200  10   "u"    "LoST:http"
>>     "!.*!http://lostserver.example.com!"  ""
>>
>>
>>
>>     
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>   
>>  In this case matching the output of the U-NAPTR introduces problems
>> since the translation step from example.com to
>> https://lostserver.example.com/secure is only secure if DNSSEC is
>>     
> used.
>   
>> Without DNSSEC an adversary would be able to intercept the response
>>     
> and
>   
>> provide a different answer back or make use of DNS cache poisioning.
>>
>>
>>
>>   Case 3: VoIP provider points to a LoST server and uses U-NAPTR
>>
>> This case is the most likely one based on the current thinking of the
>> deployment models. Here, the VoIP provider itself does not run the
>>     
> LoST
>   
>> server but just points to it using the U-NAPTR mechanism. This might
>>     
> be,
>   
>> for example, the case when enterprises in one state point to a LoST
>> server operated by the government.
>>
>> The following configuration shows this example:
>>
>>
>>     
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>   
>>     enterprise-example.com.
>>
>>     IN NAPTR 100  10   "u"    "LoST:https"
>>     "!.*!https://lostserver.state-psap.gov/secure!"  ""
>>
>>     IN NAPTR 200  10   "u"    "LoST:http"
>>     "!.*!http://lostserver.state-psap.gov!"  ""
>>
>>
>>
>>     
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>   
>> In this case the government operating the LoST server provides their
>> service for a large number of enterprise networks within a particular
>> state. In fact, they might even be unaware of the number of
>>     
> enterprising
>   
>> pointing to their LoST server at a given point in time.
>>
>> Using the output of the U-NAPTR process for comparison against (1)
>>     
> makes
>   
>> a lot of sense in this deployment case. Using the input would require
>> the LoST server operated by the government to have certificates for
>>     
> each
>   
>> of the enterprise networks the LoST server is providing services for.
>>
>> Case 4: DHCP-based Discovery
>>
>> In the DHCP-based discovery the DHCP client is provided with the
>>     
> domain
>   
>> name of the LoST server. Then, the client uses the U-NAPTR mechanism
>>     
> as
>   
>> described above. The considerations of Case 2 and Case 4 apply.
>>
>> The security of the DHCP-based discovery is determined by the level of
>> security provided by DHCP and additionally by the security of the
>> U-NAPTR procedure.
>>
>>
>> Ciao
>> Hannes
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Ecrit mailing list
>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Ecrit mailing list
>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>     
>
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Output, please

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Hannes Tschofenig
Sent: Tuesday, March 18, 2008 4:27 PM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: [Ecrit] Consensus Call on U-NAPTR usage for LoST

Hi all,

I have just distributed a mail about a more detailed description on the 
usage of U-NAPTR for LoST discovery.

During the IETF#71 ECRIT session I asked the group for a hum whether the 
group wants to use
a) the input to the U-NAPTR process OR
b) the output of the U-NAPTR process
to be matched against the content of the identity information carried in 
the certificate exchanged as part of a TLS handshake between a LoST 
client and a LoST server.

There was strong consensus in the room for (b), as it is currently 
defined in the LoST document.

This mail aims to confirm that decision on the mailing list. Please post 
your opinion to the list.

Ciao
Hannes

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This does not take into account how the input data was acquired.  If  
it was acquired via DHCP, it could already be compromised.  This means  
that both options have security problems.  Therefore, the difference  
between these two options is that (a) will restrict the deployment  
options.  So I hum for (b).

-andy

On Mar 18, 2008, at 4:26 PM, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:

> Hi all,
>
> I have just distributed a mail about a more detailed description on  
> the
> usage of U-NAPTR for LoST discovery.
>
> During the IETF#71 ECRIT session I asked the group for a hum whether  
> the
> group wants to use
> a) the input to the U-NAPTR process OR
> b) the output of the U-NAPTR process
> to be matched against the content of the identity information  
> carried in
> the certificate exchanged as part of a TLS handshake between a LoST
> client and a LoST server.
>
> There was strong consensus in the room for (b), as it is currently
> defined in the LoST document.
>
> This mail aims to confirm that decision on the mailing list. Please  
> post
> your opinion to the list.
>
> Ciao
> Hannes
>
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

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From: "Winterbottom, James" <James.Winterbottom@andrew.com>
To: "Andrew Newton" <andy@hxr.us>,
	"Hannes Tschofenig" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Consensus Call on U-NAPTR usage for LoST
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I hum for b) as well!



> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of
> Andrew Newton
> Sent: Thursday, 20 March 2008 1:40 AM
> To: Hannes Tschofenig
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Consensus Call on U-NAPTR usage for LoST
> 
> This does not take into account how the input data was acquired.  If
> it was acquired via DHCP, it could already be compromised.  This means
> that both options have security problems.  Therefore, the difference
> between these two options is that (a) will restrict the deployment
> options.  So I hum for (b).
> 
> -andy
> 
> On Mar 18, 2008, at 4:26 PM, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
> 
> > Hi all,
> >
> > I have just distributed a mail about a more detailed description on
> > the
> > usage of U-NAPTR for LoST discovery.
> >
> > During the IETF#71 ECRIT session I asked the group for a hum whether
> > the
> > group wants to use
> > a) the input to the U-NAPTR process OR
> > b) the output of the U-NAPTR process
> > to be matched against the content of the identity information
> > carried in
> > the certificate exchanged as part of a TLS handshake between a LoST
> > client and a LoST server.
> >
> > There was strong consensus in the room for (b), as it is currently
> > defined in the LoST document.
> >
> > This mail aims to confirm that decision on the mailing list. Please
> > post
> > your opinion to the list.
> >
> > Ciao
> > Hannes
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

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From: "Andrea G. Forte" <andreaf@cs.columbia.edu>
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Dear all,

I just wanted to let you know that I have just submitted a new draft for 
your consideration.
Looking forward to your feedback.

Filename:	 draft-forte-ecrit-lost-extensions
Revision:	 00
Title:		 Location-to-Service Translation Protocol (LoST) Extensions
Creation_date:	 2008-03-19
WG ID:		 Independent Submission
Number_of_pages: 11

Abstract:
An important class of location-based services answer the question
"What instances of this service are closest to me?"  Examples include
finding restaurants, gas stations, stores, automated teller machines,
wireless access points (hot spots) or parking spaces.  Currently, the
Location-to-Service Translation (LoST) protocol only supports mapping
locations to a single service based on service regions.  This
document describes an extension that allows queries "N nearest" and
"within distance X".


URL: https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/draft-forte-ecrit-lost-extensions/

-Andrea

-- 

http://www.cs.columbia.edu/~andreaf/ 
<http://www.cs.columbia.edu/%7Eandreaf/>

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org  Wed Mar 19 11:29:31 2008
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From: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
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I should add that we don't expect this to become part of ECRIT  
charter, but since there isn't really another obvious home for this,  
we chose this WG for now. The goal of the draft is to illustrate that  
it is relatively straightforward to extend LoST to handle other types  
of services. Some of these may well even be useful for emergency  
coordination ("what are all hospitals in a 50 mile radius?").

Henning

On Mar 19, 2008, at 12:44 PM, Andrea G. Forte wrote:

> Dear all,
>
> I just wanted to let you know that I have just submitted a new draft  
> for
> your consideration.
> Looking forward to your feedback.
>
> Filename:	 draft-forte-ecrit-lost-extensions
> Revision:	 00
> Title:		 Location-to-Service Translation Protocol (LoST) Extensions
> Creation_date:	 2008-03-19
> WG ID:		 Independent Submission
> Number_of_pages: 11
>
> Abstract:
> An important class of location-based services answer the question
> "What instances of this service are closest to me?"  Examples include
> finding restaurants, gas stations, stores, automated teller machines,
> wireless access points (hot spots) or parking spaces.  Currently, the
> Location-to-Service Translation (LoST) protocol only supports mapping
> locations to a single service based on service regions.  This
> document describes an extension that allows queries "N nearest" and
> "within distance X".
>
>
> URL: https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/draft-forte-ecrit-lost-extensions/
>
> -Andrea
>
> -- 
>
> http://www.cs.columbia.edu/~andreaf/
> <http://www.cs.columbia.edu/%7Eandreaf/>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

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	<E51D5B15BFDEFD448F90BDD17D41CFF1041664B1@AHQEX1.andrew.com>
From: "Thomson, Martin" <Martin.Thomson@andrew.com>
To: "Winterbottom, James" <James.Winterbottom@andrew.com>,
	"Andrew Newton" <andy@hxr.us>,
	"Hannes Tschofenig" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Consensus Call on U-NAPTR usage for LoST
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If I didn't hum for b, then I'd have to change my geopriv draft - it has
the same limitations.

b works for me, providing the limitations are adequately documented.
It's not as if it's your first and only option.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of Winterbottom, James
> Sent: Thursday, 20 March 2008 1:43 AM
> To: Andrew Newton; Hannes Tschofenig
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Consensus Call on U-NAPTR usage for LoST
> 
> I hum for b) as well!
> 
> 
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf
> Of
> > Andrew Newton
> > Sent: Thursday, 20 March 2008 1:40 AM
> > To: Hannes Tschofenig
> > Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Consensus Call on U-NAPTR usage for LoST
> >
> > This does not take into account how the input data was acquired.  If
> > it was acquired via DHCP, it could already be compromised.  This
> means
> > that both options have security problems.  Therefore, the difference
> > between these two options is that (a) will restrict the deployment
> > options.  So I hum for (b).
> >
> > -andy
> >
> > On Mar 18, 2008, at 4:26 PM, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
> >
> > > Hi all,
> > >
> > > I have just distributed a mail about a more detailed description
on
> > > the
> > > usage of U-NAPTR for LoST discovery.
> > >
> > > During the IETF#71 ECRIT session I asked the group for a hum
> whether
> > > the
> > > group wants to use
> > > a) the input to the U-NAPTR process OR
> > > b) the output of the U-NAPTR process
> > > to be matched against the content of the identity information
> > > carried in
> > > the certificate exchanged as part of a TLS handshake between a
LoST
> > > client and a LoST server.
> > >
> > > There was strong consensus in the room for (b), as it is currently
> > > defined in the LoST document.
> > >
> > > This mail aims to confirm that decision on the mailing list.
Please
> > > post
> > > your opinion to the list.
> > >
> > > Ciao
> > > Hannes
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
>
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
> -------------------------
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> If you have received it in error, please notify the sender
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>
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> -------------------------
> [mf2]
> 
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Consensus Call on U-NAPTR usage for LoST
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Thomson, Martin wrote:
> If I didn't hum for b, then I'd have to change my geopriv draft - it has
> the same limitations.
>   
I guess you are talking about the LIS discovery document. Right?

> b works for me, providing the limitations are adequately documented.
> It's not as if it's your first and only option.
>
>   
Ok. Thanks for the feedback.

Ciao
Hannes

>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>> Of Winterbottom, James
>> Sent: Thursday, 20 March 2008 1:43 AM
>> To: Andrew Newton; Hannes Tschofenig
>> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Consensus Call on U-NAPTR usage for LoST
>>
>> I hum for b) as well!
>>
>>
>>
>>     
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On
>>>       
>> Behalf
>> Of
>>     
>>> Andrew Newton
>>> Sent: Thursday, 20 March 2008 1:40 AM
>>> To: Hannes Tschofenig
>>> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
>>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Consensus Call on U-NAPTR usage for LoST
>>>
>>> This does not take into account how the input data was acquired.  If
>>> it was acquired via DHCP, it could already be compromised.  This
>>>       
>> means
>>     
>>> that both options have security problems.  Therefore, the difference
>>> between these two options is that (a) will restrict the deployment
>>> options.  So I hum for (b).
>>>
>>> -andy
>>>
>>> On Mar 18, 2008, at 4:26 PM, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
>>>
>>>       
>>>> Hi all,
>>>>
>>>> I have just distributed a mail about a more detailed description
>>>>         
> on
>   
>>>> the
>>>> usage of U-NAPTR for LoST discovery.
>>>>
>>>> During the IETF#71 ECRIT session I asked the group for a hum
>>>>         
>> whether
>>     
>>>> the
>>>> group wants to use
>>>> a) the input to the U-NAPTR process OR
>>>> b) the output of the U-NAPTR process
>>>> to be matched against the content of the identity information
>>>> carried in
>>>> the certificate exchanged as part of a TLS handshake between a
>>>>         
> LoST
>   
>>>> client and a LoST server.
>>>>
>>>> There was strong consensus in the room for (b), as it is currently
>>>> defined in the LoST document.
>>>>
>>>> This mail aims to confirm that decision on the mailing list.
>>>>         
> Please
>   
>>>> post
>>>> your opinion to the list.
>>>>
>>>> Ciao
>>>> Hannes
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Ecrit mailing list
>>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>>>         
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Ecrit mailing list
>>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>>       
>>     
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------
>   
>> -------------------------
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>> If you have received it in error, please notify the sender
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> -----------------------------------------------------------------------
>   
>> -------------------------
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>>     
>
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] LoST Extensions draft
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Having only scanned the doc (I know - bad dog!) - but it is short, I 
have a few simple questions - what exactly determines which hospital 
is closest?

For example, there could be one 8.4 miles away via a freeway, another 
7.8 miles away - but the path only has surface streets between me and 
that hospital, and another  5.1 miles away, but there is a river 
directly between me and the hospital - with a river crossing 5 miles 
away (making that 3rd hospital over 9 miles away).

If I have a 'limit' of 1, then the problem above is compounded by 
time of travel to get there being different than what's closest 'as 
the crow flies'...

Is this a function of a protocol, or of an application server that 
does the calculation, given the nearly exact location of all relevant 
points of interest (and knowing my location)?

I'm also curious how far out (i.e., how big) you can take the liberty 
(i.e., redefinition) of "area of uncertainty" to indicate an 
area?  Is this proportional to the size of the target?  I find it 
kinda hard to believe you have indicate a target as a specific point 
(indicating the center of a circle here) with a a radius of 2 miles 
or 50 miles or 500 miles -- where this radius was normally (i.e., 
previously) defined as the "area of uncertainty", in other words, the 
potential error in location measurement.

Further, doesn't this fairly radically change the XML of the PIDF-LO, 
and how the locations of each point of interest (in this case several 
hospitals are identified to the requester) are indicated to that requester?

Fundamentally, I think these URIs need to be returned either with or 
after the locations of the "points of interest" (POI) are returned to 
the requester.  It may do little good to get a URI to a Japanese 
restaurant because you are jonesing for some Sushi if you don't know 
where that restaurant is located - which could lead to your choice 
among the several returns (within the 'limit' element).  Sometimes 
you may want to know exactly where these restaurants are 
(geographically) to make a choice which URI to contact.  I think will 
necessitate returning a "PIDF-LO w/ associated URI" for each POI, in 
your LoST reply.

At least, this is what I would want from whatever service provided me 
this information.

Phase II - is not returning the nearest POIs to your location, but 
the nearest POIs to another location.  For example, I might know 
where there are several Japanese restaurants, but don't know just how 
many.  I'd like to enter (or give) a location and then ask "give me 
the nearest 25 Japanese restaurants to this <X> location, to then 
choice which among them, within a certain part of a city, I want to 
choose from.

Just a few thoughts

James

At 01:26 PM 3/19/2008, Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
>I should add that we don't expect this to become part of ECRIT
>charter, but since there isn't really another obvious home for this,
>we chose this WG for now. The goal of the draft is to illustrate that
>it is relatively straightforward to extend LoST to handle other types
>of services. Some of these may well even be useful for emergency
>coordination ("what are all hospitals in a 50 mile radius?").
>
>Henning
>
>On Mar 19, 2008, at 12:44 PM, Andrea G. Forte wrote:
>
> > Dear all,
> >
> > I just wanted to let you know that I have just submitted a new draft
> > for
> > your consideration.
> > Looking forward to your feedback.
> >
> > Filename:     draft-forte-ecrit-lost-extensions
> > Revision:     00
> > Title:                Location-to-Service Translation Protocol 
> (LoST) Extensions
> > Creation_date:        2008-03-19
> > WG ID:                Independent Submission
> > Number_of_pages: 11
> >
> > Abstract:
> > An important class of location-based services answer the question
> > "What instances of this service are closest to me?"  Examples include
> > finding restaurants, gas stations, stores, automated teller machines,
> > wireless access points (hot spots) or parking spaces.  Currently, the
> > Location-to-Service Translation (LoST) protocol only supports mapping
> > locations to a single service based on service regions.  This
> > document describes an extension that allows queries "N nearest" and
> > "within distance X".
> >
> >
> > URL: https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/draft-forte-ecrit-lost-extensions/
> >
> > -Andrea
> >
> > --
> >
> > http://www.cs.columbia.edu/~andreaf/
> > <http://www.cs.columbia.edu/%7Eandreaf/>
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>
>_______________________________________________
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Please read comments inline.

http://www.cs.columbia.edu/~andreaf/ 
<http://www.cs.columbia.edu/%7Eandreaf/>



James M. Polk wrote:
> Having only scanned the doc (I know - bad dog!) - but it is short, I 
> have a few simple questions - what exactly determines which hospital 
> is closest?
>
> For example, there could be one 8.4 miles away via a freeway, another 
> 7.8 miles away - but the path only has surface streets between me and 
> that hospital, and another  5.1 miles away, but there is a river 
> directly between me and the hospital - with a river crossing 5 miles 
> away (making that 3rd hospital over 9 miles away).
>
> If I have a 'limit' of 1, then the problem above is compounded by time 
> of travel to get there being different than what's closest 'as the 
> crow flies'...
>
> Is this a function of a protocol, or of an application server that 
> does the calculation, given the nearly exact location of all relevant 
> points of interest (and knowing my location)?
Yes, as you point out and as we mention in Section 6 of the draft, 
straight-line distance is not always the best metric. Because of 
obstacles, types of roads and other reasons, route (and travel time) 
rather than distance might be a better metric. This, however is not 
directly related to LoST as a protocol, but rather to how the server 
computes "closest". In reality this computation could be performed also 
on the client for "within distance X" queries and for "N nearest" 
queries when all the possible results are less than N.
The reason why we do not explicitly address this problem is because this 
is not really protocol related. You could imagine each company deploying 
such service using their own location-estimation techniques on their 
servers/clients.

>
> I'm also curious how far out (i.e., how big) you can take the liberty 
> (i.e., redefinition) of "area of uncertainty" to indicate an area?  Is 
> this proportional to the size of the target?  I find it kinda hard to 
> believe you have indicate a target as a specific point (indicating the 
> center of a circle here) with a a radius of 2 miles or 50 miles or 500 
> miles -- where this radius was normally (i.e., previously) defined as 
> the "area of uncertainty", in other words, the potential error in 
> location measurement.
I am not sure if I understand what you mean here. However, I think that 
for POIs the area of uncertainty is useless. This depends on how the 
database containing these POIs has been populated. If you look at google 
maps, the position of POIs is very accurate.

>
> Further, doesn't this fairly radically change the XML of the PIDF-LO, 
> and how the locations of each point of interest (in this case several 
> hospitals are identified to the requester) are indicated to that 
> requester?
>
> Fundamentally, I think these URIs need to be returned either with or 
> after the locations of the "points of interest" (POI) are returned to 
> the requester.  It may do little good to get a URI to a Japanese 
> restaurant because you are jonesing for some Sushi if you don't know 
> where that restaurant is located - which could lead to your choice 
> among the several returns (within the 'limit' element).  Sometimes you 
> may want to know exactly where these restaurants are (geographically) 
> to make a choice which URI to contact.  I think will necessitate 
> returning a "PIDF-LO w/ associated URI" for each POI, in your LoST reply.
>
> At least, this is what I would want from whatever service provided me 
> this information.
Again, I am not sure I follow. In our draft the server returns the 
geodetic coordinates of each point of interest. So the client would know 
exactly where each POI is located.

-Andrea

>
> Phase II - is not returning the nearest POIs to your location, but the 
> nearest POIs to another location.  For example, I might know where 
> there are several Japanese restaurants, but don't know just how many.  
> I'd like to enter (or give) a location and then ask "give me the 
> nearest 25 Japanese restaurants to this <X> location, to then choice 
> which among them, within a certain part of a city, I want to choose from.
>
> Just a few thoughts
>
> James
>
> At 01:26 PM 3/19/2008, Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
>> I should add that we don't expect this to become part of ECRIT
>> charter, but since there isn't really another obvious home for this,
>> we chose this WG for now. The goal of the draft is to illustrate that
>> it is relatively straightforward to extend LoST to handle other types
>> of services. Some of these may well even be useful for emergency
>> coordination ("what are all hospitals in a 50 mile radius?").
>>
>> Henning
>>
>> On Mar 19, 2008, at 12:44 PM, Andrea G. Forte wrote:
>>
>> > Dear all,
>> >
>> > I just wanted to let you know that I have just submitted a new draft
>> > for
>> > your consideration.
>> > Looking forward to your feedback.
>> >
>> > Filename:     draft-forte-ecrit-lost-extensions
>> > Revision:     00
>> > Title:                Location-to-Service Translation Protocol 
>> (LoST) Extensions
>> > Creation_date:        2008-03-19
>> > WG ID:                Independent Submission
>> > Number_of_pages: 11
>> >
>> > Abstract:
>> > An important class of location-based services answer the question
>> > "What instances of this service are closest to me?"  Examples include
>> > finding restaurants, gas stations, stores, automated teller machines,
>> > wireless access points (hot spots) or parking spaces.  Currently, the
>> > Location-to-Service Translation (LoST) protocol only supports mapping
>> > locations to a single service based on service regions.  This
>> > document describes an extension that allows queries "N nearest" and
>> > "within distance X".
>> >
>> >
>> > URL: 
>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/draft-forte-ecrit-lost-extensions/
>> >
>> > -Andrea
>> >
>> > --
>> >
>> > http://www.cs.columbia.edu/~andreaf/
>> > <http://www.cs.columbia.edu/%7Eandreaf/>
>> >
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > Ecrit mailing list
>> > Ecrit@ietf.org
>> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Ecrit mailing list
>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>
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Just to amplify what Andrea is saying a bit...

On Mar 19, 2008, at 6:25 PM, Andrea G. Forte wrote:

>
> James M. Polk wrote:
>> Having only scanned the doc (I know - bad dog!) - but it is short,  
>> I have a few simple questions - what exactly determines which  
>> hospital is closest?
>>
>> Is this a function of a protocol, or of an application server that  
>> does the calculation, given the nearly exact location of all  
>> relevant points of interest (and knowing my location)?
> Yes, as you point out and as we mention in Section 6 of the draft,  
> straight-line distance is not always the best metric. Because of  
> obstacles, types of roads and other reasons, route (and travel time)  
> rather than distance might be a better metric. This, however is not  
> directly related to LoST as a protocol, but rather to how the server  
> computes "closest". In reality this computation could be performed  
> also on the client for "within distance X" queries and for "N  
> nearest" queries when all the possible results are less than N.
> The reason why we do not explicitly address this problem is because  
> this is not really protocol related. You could imagine each company  
> deploying such service using their own location-estimation  
> techniques on their servers/clients.

In my view, this is typically a client function. For example, your  
standard-issue Garmin/TomTom device (or Google Maps) can do this  
fairly easily already. Conveying all my travel preferences (walk vs.  
bike vs. train vs. car vs. helicopter, with numerous variations of  
fastest vs. cheapest vs. closest) would seem rather onerous. Plus, it  
would reveal more about myself to the location service than seems  
necessary.

We were trying to keep this relatively simple; there are plenty of  
extensions one can think of, such as "give me all ZAGAT-rated  
restaurants that have a fish special tonight, take Discover cards, are  
non-smoking, have a table for two near a window and are near a movie  
theatre that plays a romantic comedy". For that level of  
sophistication, we have the GloServ project (http://www1.cs.columbia.edu/~knarig/gloserv/Overview.html 
).


>
>
>>
>> I'm also curious how far out (i.e., how big) you can take the  
>> liberty (i.e., redefinition) of "area of uncertainty" to indicate  
>> an area?  Is this proportional to the size of the target?  I find  
>> it kinda hard to believe you have indicate a target as a specific  
>> point (indicating the center of a circle here) with a a radius of 2  
>> miles or 50 miles or 500 miles -- where this radius was normally  
>> (i.e., previously) defined as the "area of uncertainty", in other  
>> words, the potential error in location measurement.
> I am not sure if I understand what you mean here. However, I think  
> that for POIs the area of uncertainty is useless. This depends on  
> how the database containing these POIs has been populated. If you  
> look at google maps, the position of POIs is very accurate.

The meaning is essentially the same: "I'm somewhere in this region;  
please tell me about the services". We currently make no  
representation as to the probability distribution in either case.

>
>>
>> Phase II - is not returning the nearest POIs to your location, but  
>> the nearest POIs to another location.  For example, I might know  
>> where there are several Japanese restaurants, but don't know just  
>> how many.  I'd like to enter (or give) a location and then ask  
>> "give me the nearest 25 Japanese restaurants to this <X> location,  
>> to then choice which among them, within a certain part of a city, I  
>> want to choose from.
>>

The same protocol would work; just substitute another location or  
shape. There's nothing in the protocol that restricts queries to the  
current location.

Henning

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how do we find the instances of a service in the  location B from the
location A ?
is it possible ?
and how how do we find a list/combination of instances of a service in a
location A ?
(for example I need to find the instances  of a restaurant and juice shop)

robins


Andrea G Forte wrote:
> 
> Dear all,
> 
> I just wanted to let you know that I have just submitted a new draft for 
> your consideration.
> Looking forward to your feedback.
> 
> Filename:	 draft-forte-ecrit-lost-extensions
> Revision:	 00
> Title:		 Location-to-Service Translation Protocol (LoST) Extensions
> Creation_date:	 2008-03-19
> WG ID:		 Independent Submission
> Number_of_pages: 11
> 
> Abstract:
> An important class of location-based services answer the question
> "What instances of this service are closest to me?"  Examples include
> finding restaurants, gas stations, stores, automated teller machines,
> wireless access points (hot spots) or parking spaces.  Currently, the
> Location-to-Service Translation (LoST) protocol only supports mapping
> locations to a single service based on service regions.  This
> document describes an extension that allows queries "N nearest" and
> "within distance X".
> 
> 
> URL:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/draft-forte-ecrit-lost-extensions/
> 
> -Andrea
> 
> -- 
> 
> http://www.cs.columbia.edu/~andreaf/ 
> <http://www.cs.columbia.edu/%7Eandreaf/>
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> 

-- 
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On Mar 20, 2008, at 9:43 PM, Robins George wrote:

>
> how do we find the instances of a service in the  location B from the
> location A ?

Yes. Nothing in LoST requires that the location provided is your  
current location.

>
> is it possible ?
> and how how do we find a list/combination of instances of a service  
> in a
> location A ?
> (for example I need to find the instances  of a restaurant and juice  
> shop)
>

I'm not sure if you want to find restaurants that are also  
moonlighting as juice shops or a restaurant that is close to a juice  
shop. Assuming the latter, the current proposal would leave such  
operations to the client. Presumably, the list of juice shops and  
restaurants in the area of interest is reasonable in size, say, no  
more than a few hundred, so that client computation are feasible. As I  
mentioned before, our GloServ project does this explicitly, but it  
uses far heavier machinery, such as OWL.

Henning
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I read through the document and here are my comments:

page 7: "The phone gets location from the DHCP server in civic
[RFC4676] or geo" -> should it be "and/or"?

page 8: second bullet: it is not obvious to me that the refreshing of
the mapping is meant (sounds rather like initial determination).  And
there should be another bullet above saying that location information
is refreshed too (as indicated in the figure below and discussed below
in the text).

page 9: second bullet: "In this flow, DHCP is used as an example
location configuration protocol (LCP)" - I can't find anything in the
example above that mentions DHCP, and I don't think Figure 1 and 2
have any special consideration for DHCP. Is it necessary to restrict
this example to DHCP?

page 10: "The LoST response may contain the dial string for emergency
calls appropriate for the location provided."
Just a MAY for the dialstring? The dialstring is mandatory for
detecting an emergency call (although it is an optional element in
LoST).

page 15: "... as a point (geo or civic) or polygon." What is a "civic
point"? I would suggest "geo point or polygon or civic location".

page 27: "create SIP INVITE messages with the Service URN in the
Request URI" - The To: header is not mentioned here.





editorial:

page 3: Dispatch Location: ... "easily locate the callee" - should be: "caller"

page 7: "to a set of PSAP or URIs" -> PSAP URIs

page 13: "routing is but one of two uses..."

page 22: "it make take some time"

page 23: Missing reference: "Handling multiple locations is discussed in ."


cheers
karl heinz
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Thanks a lot for your comments.  I agree with all of your comments except
the page 10 LoST return of dialstring may/must.  I don't think it's possible
to make it MUST because there are systems such as 3GPP that work without it.
I could see a SHOULD, where the exception is a closed system where the LoST
operator knows for certain that all devices that query it have the correct
dial string via some other mechanism.

Henning, does that sound about right to you?

Karl, would that address your issue?

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Karl Heinz Wolf
Sent: Friday, March 21, 2008 10:30 AM
To: Hannes Tschofenig
Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-framework-05

I read through the document and here are my comments:

page 7: "The phone gets location from the DHCP server in civic
[RFC4676] or geo" -> should it be "and/or"?

page 8: second bullet: it is not obvious to me that the refreshing of
the mapping is meant (sounds rather like initial determination).  And
there should be another bullet above saying that location information
is refreshed too (as indicated in the figure below and discussed below
in the text).

page 9: second bullet: "In this flow, DHCP is used as an example
location configuration protocol (LCP)" - I can't find anything in the
example above that mentions DHCP, and I don't think Figure 1 and 2
have any special consideration for DHCP. Is it necessary to restrict
this example to DHCP?

page 10: "The LoST response may contain the dial string for emergency
calls appropriate for the location provided."
Just a MAY for the dialstring? The dialstring is mandatory for
detecting an emergency call (although it is an optional element in
LoST).

page 15: "... as a point (geo or civic) or polygon." What is a "civic
point"? I would suggest "geo point or polygon or civic location".

page 27: "create SIP INVITE messages with the Service URN in the
Request URI" - The To: header is not mentioned here.





editorial:

page 3: Dispatch Location: ... "easily locate the callee" - should be:
"caller"

page 7: "to a set of PSAP or URIs" -> PSAP URIs

page 13: "routing is but one of two uses..."

page 22: "it make take some time"

page 23: Missing reference: "Handling multiple locations is discussed in ."


cheers
karl heinz
_______________________________________________
Ecrit mailing list
Ecrit@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

_______________________________________________
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>  LoST dialstring may/must/should
>  Karl, would that address your issue?
>

we already had a discussion on this topic when I read "framework-03" -
I just wanted to preserve this topic from falling into oblivion.
I would suggest to note somewhere in what cases the LoST server is
expected to return the dialstring and in what situation it is not
necessary.

cheers
karl heinz
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On Mar 21, 2008, at 10:41 AM, Brian Rosen wrote:

> Thanks a lot for your comments.  I agree with all of your comments  
> except
> the page 10 LoST return of dialstring may/must.  I don't think it's  
> possible
> to make it MUST because there are systems such as 3GPP that work  
> without it.
> I could see a SHOULD, where the exception is a closed system where  
> the LoST
> operator knows for certain that all devices that query it have the  
> correct
> dial string via some other mechanism.
>
> Henning, does that sound about right to you?
>

I'm ok with documenting a clear exception, but I wonder whether there  
is harm in requiring that LoST always returns the dial string, for  
several reasons:

- You never know who will connect to a server, even if you believe  
that it can only be accessed from within a certain physical network.  
This also tends to change over time; upgrading servers and data sets  
at that time seems more error-prone, easy to forget and painful.

- It doesn't seem particularly onerous to include this information.  
It's not secret, it's not hard to maintain and it doesn't change.

- Longer term, IMS may get more open (see Verizon...), so it may be  
harder to make the distinction.

- It seems difficult to describe the exception in a way that covers  
what we want without encouraging "bad" behavior.

Thus, I think interoperability and robustness argue for MUST. If  
certain specialized systems end up ignoring the information in favor  
of local configuration, that's a separate problem. Given that  
disagreement over the dialstring seems unlikely and obvious, I'd  
rather have two sources than none.

Henning
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-framework-05
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Anyone else on the list have a problem in making this a must (small must in
framework, MUST in phonebcp)?

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: Henning Schulzrinne [mailto:hgs@cs.columbia.edu] 
Sent: Friday, March 21, 2008 11:06 AM
To: Brian Rosen
Cc: 'Karl Heinz Wolf'; 'Hannes Tschofenig'; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-framework-05


On Mar 21, 2008, at 10:41 AM, Brian Rosen wrote:

> Thanks a lot for your comments.  I agree with all of your comments  
> except
> the page 10 LoST return of dialstring may/must.  I don't think it's  
> possible
> to make it MUST because there are systems such as 3GPP that work  
> without it.
> I could see a SHOULD, where the exception is a closed system where  
> the LoST
> operator knows for certain that all devices that query it have the  
> correct
> dial string via some other mechanism.
>
> Henning, does that sound about right to you?
>

I'm ok with documenting a clear exception, but I wonder whether there  
is harm in requiring that LoST always returns the dial string, for  
several reasons:

- You never know who will connect to a server, even if you believe  
that it can only be accessed from within a certain physical network.  
This also tends to change over time; upgrading servers and data sets  
at that time seems more error-prone, easy to forget and painful.

- It doesn't seem particularly onerous to include this information.  
It's not secret, it's not hard to maintain and it doesn't change.

- Longer term, IMS may get more open (see Verizon...), so it may be  
harder to make the distinction.

- It seems difficult to describe the exception in a way that covers  
what we want without encouraging "bad" behavior.

Thus, I think interoperability and robustness argue for MUST. If  
certain specialized systems end up ignoring the information in favor  
of local configuration, that's a separate problem. Given that  
disagreement over the dialstring seems unlikely and obvious, I'd  
rather have two sources than none.

Henning

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I think it's a good thing to have it as MUST in bcp. 
Barbara 

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Brian Rosen
Sent: Friday, March 21, 2008 12:26 PM
To: 'Henning Schulzrinne'
Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-framework-05

Anyone else on the list have a problem in making this a must (small must
in
framework, MUST in phonebcp)?

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: Henning Schulzrinne [mailto:hgs@cs.columbia.edu] 
Sent: Friday, March 21, 2008 11:06 AM
To: Brian Rosen
Cc: 'Karl Heinz Wolf'; 'Hannes Tschofenig'; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-framework-05


On Mar 21, 2008, at 10:41 AM, Brian Rosen wrote:

> Thanks a lot for your comments.  I agree with all of your comments  
> except
> the page 10 LoST return of dialstring may/must.  I don't think it's  
> possible
> to make it MUST because there are systems such as 3GPP that work  
> without it.
> I could see a SHOULD, where the exception is a closed system where  
> the LoST
> operator knows for certain that all devices that query it have the  
> correct
> dial string via some other mechanism.
>
> Henning, does that sound about right to you?
>

I'm ok with documenting a clear exception, but I wonder whether there  
is harm in requiring that LoST always returns the dial string, for  
several reasons:

- You never know who will connect to a server, even if you believe  
that it can only be accessed from within a certain physical network.  
This also tends to change over time; upgrading servers and data sets  
at that time seems more error-prone, easy to forget and painful.

- It doesn't seem particularly onerous to include this information.  
It's not secret, it's not hard to maintain and it doesn't change.

- Longer term, IMS may get more open (see Verizon...), so it may be  
harder to make the distinction.

- It seems difficult to describe the exception in a way that covers  
what we want without encouraging "bad" behavior.

Thus, I think interoperability and robustness argue for MUST. If  
certain specialized systems end up ignoring the information in favor  
of local configuration, that's a separate problem. Given that  
disagreement over the dialstring seems unlikely and obvious, I'd  
rather have two sources than none.

Henning

_______________________________________________
Ecrit mailing list
Ecrit@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Consensus Call on U-NAPTR usage for LoST
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In favor of (b).  The security risks of U-NAPTR without DNSSEC are 
well-known; this case is not special.  This document should, however, 
state clearly that this risk exists, and how it can be mitigated in 
deployments.

--Richard



Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
> Hi all,
> 
> I have just distributed a mail about a more detailed description on the 
> usage of U-NAPTR for LoST discovery.
> 
> During the IETF#71 ECRIT session I asked the group for a hum whether the 
> group wants to use
> a) the input to the U-NAPTR process OR
> b) the output of the U-NAPTR process
> to be matched against the content of the identity information carried in 
> the certificate exchanged as part of a TLS handshake between a LoST 
> client and a LoST server.
> 
> There was strong consensus in the room for (b), as it is currently 
> defined in the LoST document.
> 
> This mail aims to confirm that decision on the mailing list. Please post 
> your opinion to the list.
> 
> Ciao
> Hannes
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 

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I agree with it being a MUST.

With respect to the comment " there are systems such as 3GPP that work  
without it." I think the correct positioning is that those are not ECRIT
systems - they are systems defined for more closed network scenarios
that are not applicable to the general scope that ECRIT addresses. Those
systems can call out their own criteria - and, really, their
specifications are the correct place to identify exceptions to ECRIT
rules if that's what they see fit.

Cheers,
Martin

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Stark, Barbara
Sent: Saturday, 22 March 2008 3:48 AM
To: Brian Rosen; Henning Schulzrinne
Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-framework-05

I think it's a good thing to have it as MUST in bcp. 
Barbara 

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Brian Rosen
Sent: Friday, March 21, 2008 12:26 PM
To: 'Henning Schulzrinne'
Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-framework-05

Anyone else on the list have a problem in making this a must (small must
in
framework, MUST in phonebcp)?

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: Henning Schulzrinne [mailto:hgs@cs.columbia.edu] 
Sent: Friday, March 21, 2008 11:06 AM
To: Brian Rosen
Cc: 'Karl Heinz Wolf'; 'Hannes Tschofenig'; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-framework-05


On Mar 21, 2008, at 10:41 AM, Brian Rosen wrote:

> Thanks a lot for your comments.  I agree with all of your comments  
> except
> the page 10 LoST return of dialstring may/must.  I don't think it's  
> possible
> to make it MUST because there are systems such as 3GPP that work  
> without it.
> I could see a SHOULD, where the exception is a closed system where  
> the LoST
> operator knows for certain that all devices that query it have the  
> correct
> dial string via some other mechanism.
>
> Henning, does that sound about right to you?
>

I'm ok with documenting a clear exception, but I wonder whether there  
is harm in requiring that LoST always returns the dial string, for  
several reasons:

- You never know who will connect to a server, even if you believe  
that it can only be accessed from within a certain physical network.  
This also tends to change over time; upgrading servers and data sets  
at that time seems more error-prone, easy to forget and painful.

- It doesn't seem particularly onerous to include this information.  
It's not secret, it's not hard to maintain and it doesn't change.

- Longer term, IMS may get more open (see Verizon...), so it may be  
harder to make the distinction.

- It seems difficult to describe the exception in a way that covers  
what we want without encouraging "bad" behavior.

Thus, I think interoperability and robustness argue for MUST. If  
certain specialized systems end up ignoring the information in favor  
of local configuration, that's a separate problem. Given that  
disagreement over the dialstring seems unlikely and obvious, I'd  
rather have two sources than none.

Henning

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just a small additional comments on phonebcp:

SP-7 says "Proxy Servers MUST recognize emergency dial strings
represented by ..."
I assume the meaning of this requirement is "if a proxy does dial
string recognition on behalf of the client, it MUST accept dial
strings represented by ..." Otherwise it is somehow irritating since
requirement SP-2 starts with "Proxy Servers SHOULD recognize emergency
dial strings ..."


SP-24: is "at least one proxy" enough? If the first proxy does not
understand the SOS URN, the call may fail.


cheers
karl heinz
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We have uploaded the meeting minutes. You can find them here:
http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/08mar/minutes/ecrit.txt

Please let us know if you have comments.

Currently we only have the meeting minutes provided by Robert. Roger is 
keeping an eye on Matt to get more detailed minutes.

Ciao
Hannes


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I am consolidating the two sets of minutes - and will upload later
today. 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] 
> On Behalf Of Hannes Tschofenig
> Sent: Tuesday, March 25, 2008 11:57 AM
> To: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: [Ecrit] Meeting Minutes
> 
> We have uploaded the meeting minutes. You can find them here:
> http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/08mar/minutes/ecrit.txt
> 
> Please let us know if you have comments.
> 
> Currently we only have the meeting minutes provided by 
> Robert. Roger is keeping an eye on Matt to get more detailed minutes.
> 
> Ciao
> Hannes
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
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> 


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Consolidated meeting minutes for ECRIT 3/10 meeting have now been posted
to the meeting materials page.  The file also includes the raw minutes
at bottom of file.

Thanks to Robert Sparks and Matt Lepinski for generating these minutes.

https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/71/materials.html

-rsm.



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one more thing I just noticed concerning the Request-URI: is it a MUST
or a SHOULD for the service URN? ED-4 and ED-62 differ:

   ED-4/SP-3 Emergency calls MUST be marked with a Service URN in the
   Request-URI of the INVITE.

   ED-62 The initial SIP signaling method is an INVITE request:
   1.   The Request URI SHOULD be the service URN in the "sos" tree, If
        the device cannot interpert local dial strings, the Request-URI
        SHOULD be a dial string URI [RFC4967] with the dialed digits.



karl heinz
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	draft-barnes-ecrit-rough-loc-00]
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Hi Richard,

I read your draft and I have a question on section 4.1.: If I
understand you correctly, a client using HELD would perform a HELD
request, and would get back location by value and by reference at
once. The value is imprecise, the reference can be dereferenced to
precise location by the PSAP.
What if the HELD request is with locationtype civic and exact=true ?
The LIS is not allowed to hand out a URI any more, and the client
cannot know that the value it gets is imprecise. Or would you suggest
that this type of query fails, and the client would have to request a
locationURI in a separate request, dereference the URI in the next
step to get imprecise location?


cheers
karl heinz


On Mon, Feb 18, 2008 at 4:47 PM, Richard Barnes <rbarnes@bbn.com> wrote:
> We have posted a draft that explains how imprecise location can be used
>  for emergency context resolution within the ECRIT framework.
>  Specifically, we describe how a location provider can determine when a
>  position is sufficiently precise for emergency call routing, and how
>  emergency and non-emergency services are delivered in this context.
>
>  While this document may enable a solution to the location-hiding
>  problem, it can also be useful when a location provider is using
>  positioning mechanisms that are capable of returning location at various
>  granularities, with finer-grained location taking more time or resources
>  to compute.
>
>  --Richard
>
>
>
>  -------- Original Message --------
>  Subject: New Version Notification for draft-barnes-ecrit-rough-loc-00
>  Date: Mon, 18 Feb 2008 07:35:55 -0800 (PST)
>  From: IETF I-D Submission Tool <idsubmission@ietf.org>
>  To: rbarnes@bbn.com
>  CC: mlepinski@bbn.com
>
>
>  A new version of I-D, draft-barnes-ecrit-rough-loc-00.txt has been
>  successfuly submitted by Richard Barnes and posted to the IETF repository.
>
>  Filename:        draft-barnes-ecrit-rough-loc
>  Revision:        00
>  Title:           Using Imprecise Location for Emergency Context Resolution
>  Creation_date:   2008-02-18
>  WG ID:           Independent Submission
>  Number_of_pages: 12
>
>  Abstract:
>  Emergency calling works best when precise location is available for
>  emergency call routing.  However, there are situations in which a
>  location provider is unable or unwilling to provide precise location,
>  yet still wishes to enable subscribers to make emergency calls.  This
>  document describes the level of location accuracy that providers must
>  provide to enable emergency call routing.  In addition, we descibe
>  how emergency services and non-emergency services can be invoked by
>  an endpoint that does not have access to its precise location.
>
>
>
>
>  The IETF Secretariat.
>
>
>
>
>
>  _______________________________________________
>  Ecrit mailing list
>  Ecrit@ietf.org
>  http://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04
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There are two circumstances:
1. The end device does dial plan interpretation.  In that case, it puts the
Service URN.

2. The end device does not do dial plan interpretation.  In that case the
proxy does it, and puts in the Service URN.  

The result of both cases is that there is a Service URN.  That is ED-4/SP-3.
ED-62 differentiates the cases for the end device.

We could improve the text by writing a more complex ED-4/SP-3.  If that is
deemed important, I'll propose text.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Karl Heinz Wolf
Sent: Wednesday, March 26, 2008 3:44 AM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] WGLC on draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp-04

one more thing I just noticed concerning the Request-URI: is it a MUST
or a SHOULD for the service URN? ED-4 and ED-62 differ:

   ED-4/SP-3 Emergency calls MUST be marked with a Service URN in the
   Request-URI of the INVITE.

   ED-62 The initial SIP signaling method is an INVITE request:
   1.   The Request URI SHOULD be the service URN in the "sos" tree, If
        the device cannot interpert local dial strings, the Request-URI
        SHOULD be a dial string URI [RFC4967] with the dialed digits.



karl heinz
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I only have minor comments and editorial nits. This is in great shape.
Barbara

Minor comments
--------------
1. Section 6.1, "Postal" definition, last sentence
"There is no other accommodation for postal addresses in these
protocols."
I thought there was a spot for the postal code. Wouldn't that be an
accommodation for postal addresses? And that postal code is very useful
in the overall validation process of civic locations in the US.

2. Section 6.6, last paragraph
"NENA recommends IP based systems complete calls in two seconds (i.e.,
last dial press to ring at PSAP)."
Is there a reference to a NENA doc for this recommendation?

3. Section 6.10, 2nd paragraph, last sentence
"Test functions (Section 15) should also re-validate."
I didn't completely understand this. Is this trying to say that when an
end device is doing its test function, that its LoST request needs to
request validation? Or is there something that the PSAP test function is
supposed to do?

4. Section 16
Need to note the note, and delete it when done.
"Ed.  Note: go through that doc and make sure any actions needed are
captured in the BCP text."


Editorial nits
--------------
Section 3, first paragraph 
"..., which maps a location to a set of PSAP or URIs."   Delete "or"
"...that serves an incoming proxy for group..."  Change to "...that
serves as an incoming proxy for a group..." 

Section 3, last line of Figure 2
Change "propogated" to "propagated"

Section 5, 2nd paragraph
"...or visited dialing strings..." change to "...or visited dial
strings..."

Section 6.1, location types
Instead of "Jurisdictional   this..." and "Postal   this...", maybe use
a colon and repeat the word being defined.

Section 6.2.3, 2nd paragraph
"...but need a "cold start period lasting more than a couple seconds on
need..."  Delete """ and "on".

Section 6.5, 2nd to last paragraph
"See Section Section 6.8..."  delete extra "Section"

Section 6.6, 2nd paragraph
"1,000,00" should be "1,000,000"

Section 6.8, 1st paragraph, 1s sentence
Change "make" to "may"

Section 6.8, last paragraph
"The LIS is should be aware..."   Delete "is"

Section 6.9, 1st paragraph
"Handling multiple locations is discussed in ."  Needs reference to
phonebcp
"It is permissable to send multiple locations towards the PSAP, but the
element that choses the route..."    "permissable" is "permissible" and
"choses" is "chooses"

Section 8, 5th paragraph from the end
"...it should use this cached value."   Change "this" to "its". There is
no antecedent for "this".



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On Wed, Mar 26, 2008 at 2:45 PM, Brian Rosen <br@brianrosen.net> wrote:
> There are two circumstances:
>  1. The end device does dial plan interpretation.  In that case, it puts the
>  Service URN.
>
>  2. The end device does not do dial plan interpretation.  In that case the
>  proxy does it, and puts in the Service URN.
>
>  The result of both cases is that there is a Service URN.  That is ED-4/SP-3.
>  ED-62 differentiates the cases for the end device.
>
>  We could improve the text by writing a more complex ED-4/SP-3.  If that is
>  deemed important, I'll propose text.

thank you for your explanation, Brian. So ED-4/SP-3 does not say who
marks the call, but it requires that someone (ED/SP) marks the call.

The way I understand the first part of ED-62 now is:
"the Request URI MUST be the service URN in the "sos" tree if the
device interprets dial strings. If the device cannot interpret local
dial strings, the Request-URI SHOULD be a dial string URI [RFC4967]
with the dialed digits."
Is this correct?

karl heinz
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Here are my phonebcp-04 comments. I don't have any major comments.


Slightly substantive comments and Questions
-------------------------------------------
1. AN-10 Access networks with range of <10 meters MUST provide a
   location to mobile devices connected to it.  The location provided
   SHOULD be that of the access point location unless a more accurate
   mechanism is provided.
Is this referring to a PAN wireless technology (like Bluetooth)? I had
trouble envisioning the type of access network it was referring to.
Maybe an e.g. would be useful?

2. ED-25/INT-18 Endpoints SHOULD obtain location immediately after
   obtaining local network configuration information. When HELD is the
   LCP the client MUST support a random back-off period (between 30
   seconds and 300 seconds) for re-trying the HELD query, when no
   response is received
Recommend adding the following phrase at the end of the last sentence ",
and no other LCP provided location information." HELD doesn't need to be
retried if another LCP was successful.

3. ED-37/AN-20
Recommend the following change:
"For other location-by-reference schemes, the PSAP will have to
repeatedly dereference the URI to determine if the device moved."
becomes
"For other location-by-reference schemes that do not support
subscription, the PSAP will have to repeatedly dereference the URI to
determine if the device moved."
It is conceivable that another subscription-based L-by-R scheme might be
invented, sometime in the future.

4. ED-41/SP-20 
Recommend slight rewording, because it's currently recommended that all
locations be validated with LoST.
"The "used-for-routing" parameter MUST be set to the location that was
used to query LoST"
"The "used-for-routing" parameter MUST be set to the location that was
chosen for routing."

5. Section 7
Recommend an additional requirement that states something like:
"AN-xx  Access Networks that use HELD and that have a DHCP server SHOULD
(MAY?) support DHCP options for providing LIS and LoST servers."

6. ED-62 5.
"A Route header SHOULD be present with a PSAP URI obtained from LoST
(see Section 8) and the loose route parameter."
The loose route parameter part of this really confused me. Is this
saying that the loose route parameter should be present in the Route
header? If so, is it suggesting there is a requirement on the End Device
to validate for the presence of lr, and insert it if it isn't there? Or
is it expected that URIs sent by LoST will simply include the lr
parameter? If the expectation is for the LoST server, then that needs to
go in the LoST doc, and not in and ED requirement. If the expectation is
for the LoST server, I recommend deleting " and the loose route
parameter", because the ED simply includes the URI exactly as provided
by LoST. If the expectation is that the ED ensure the presence of the lr
parameter, then this needs to be explicitly stated.

7. Section 10
I thought "uninitialized devices" had been gotten rid of. Framework-05
doesn't mention them in Section 10. If this term is going to be used, it
needs to be defined.


Minor comments
--------------
AN-6/INT-6 
"upstream" -> "downstream"

ED-17/INT-8/AN-7 and AN-9 
Is phrase "at all times" needed? Doesn't MUST imply that?

ED-53
Recommend changing the end:
"...MUST use the cached value if it has one." -> "MUST use the cached
value. If there is no cached value, it MUST signal an emergency call
without a Route header."

SP-32 2.
"a Route header with a PSAP URI, it MUST run LoST routing." -> "a Route
header, it MUST query a LoST server. If multiple locations were
provided, the proxy uses the location that has the "used-for-routing"
marker set." (SP doesn't check for a PSAP URI in the Route header -- it
checks for the existance of a Route header with something in it. Need to
handle the multiple location scenario.) 

ED-73
Recommend the following wording change, since, theoretically, any SIP
device can be used anywhere, which would make mu Law a MUST according to
the current wording.
"(and mu Law if they could be used in North America)" -> "(and mu Law if
they are intended to be used in North America)"


Editorial nits
--------------
Section 2, 1st paragraph
"devicesand" -> "devices and" (needs space)

Section 2, 2nd paragraph
"(see Section 6" -> "(see Section 6)" (needs close parenthesis)

Section 3, 1st pargraph
"URN[I-D.ietf-ecrit-service-urn]" -> "URN [I-D.ietf-ecrit-service-urn]"
(needs space)

Section 4, header
"emergency  calls" -> "emergency calls" (extra space)

SP-2
"dial string" -> "dial strings"

AN-10
"it" -> "them" ("Access networks" is plural)

ED-18/INT-9
"do" -> "attempt to"

ED-19/INT-10/SP-13 
"the the" -> "the"

ED-25/INT-18 
"information.When" -> "information. When"

ED-28/INT-21 
Delete 2nd instance of "VPNs"

ED-44/AN-24 
Reference that belongs after "...SHOULD use" somehow got moved to the
end of the paragraph.

ED-49
"by service provider" -> "by a service provider"

ED-60/AN-25 
"minimise" -> "minimize"

ED-61/AN-26 
"retrieveal" -> "retrieval"

ED-62
"interpert" -> "interpret"

ED-62 2.
"cannot do interpret" -> "cannot interpret"

ED-62 5.
"interpet" -> "interpret", "serverr" -> "server"

ED-62 14.
"headers ." -> "headers."

SP-32 1.
"does interprets" -> either "does interpret" or "interprets"

Section 10
"unitialized" -> "uninitialized" (both instances, if this word is to be
used)

ED-67/SP-37 
"proxys" -> "proxies"

ED-68/SP-38 
"dialstrings" -> "dial strings"

ED-75
"IM" -> "Instant Messaging (IM)"

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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Emergency Context Resolution with Internet Technologies Working Group of the IETF.


	Title           : LoST: A Location-to-Service Translation Protocol
	Author(s)       : T. Hardie, et al.
	Filename        : draft-ietf-ecrit-lost-08.txt
	Pages           : 78
	Date            : 2008-03-28

This document describes an XML-based protocol for mapping service
identifiers and geodetic or civic location information to service
contact URIs.  In particular, it can be used to determine the
location-appropriate Public Safety Answering Point (PSAP) for
emergency services.

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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Emergency Context Resolution with Internet Technologies Working Group of the IETF.


	Title           : LoST: A Location-to-Service Translation Protocol
	Author(s)       : T. Hardie, et al.
	Filename        : draft-ietf-ecrit-lost-09.txt
	Pages           : 78
	Date            : 2008-03-28

This document describes an XML-based protocol for mapping service
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contact URIs.  In particular, it can be used to determine the
location-appropriate Public Safety Answering Point (PSAP) for
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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org  Sat Mar 29 11:11:55 2008
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At the last IETF meeting we had a discussion about the next steps 
regarding the draft-schulzrinne-ecrit-location-hiding-req "Location 
Hiding: Problem Statement and Requirements" document.

The suggestion of a few folks was to add to extend the document before 
it may become a WG item. More specifically, folks suggested to discuss 
solution approaches in that document.

Two questions to the group before the document editing starts:

a) Who thinks it is appropriate to discuss various solutions in this 
problem statement and requirements document?
As I understood it from the feedback of the group the plan was to match 
requirements against certain solutions.

b) If you think (a) is useful then let us know what solutions you would 
like to see discussed.
To make it easier for you we have created a Wiki page with a couple of 
solutions, see
http://www.tschofenig.priv.at/twiki/bin/view/EmergencyServices/LocationHiding
I have once sent a mail to the list with many more proposal. It can be 
found here:
http://www1.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/ecrit/current/msg03482.html

Please help us to get the topic moving forward.

Ciao
Hannes

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org  Sun Mar 30 07:06:28 2008
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I reviewed the draft and noticed a few minor issues.
Overall the document is in good shape.

I will distribute the issues in separate mails.

Ciao
Hannes

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org  Sun Mar 30 07:06:32 2008
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You write:

"
 A UA can determine a PSAP call
   back by examining the domain of incoming calls after placing an
   emergency call and comparing that to the domain of the answering PSAP
   from the emergency call.
"

You might want to say "A UA and a proxy can determine ..."

This is necessary to say that in order to address the case where 
authorization policies are enforced at a proxy rather than at a UA only.

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org  Sun Mar 30 07:06:37 2008
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You write:

"
IPSEC [RFC2401] is an
   acceptable alternative to TLS when used with an equivalent crypto
   suite.
"

I guess you mean that IPsec **between proxies** provides equivalent 
security compared to TLS.
I don't think you suggest to run IPsec from the end host to the proxy



You write:
"
   Location may be used for routing by multiple proxy servers on the
   path.  Confidentiality mechanisms such as S/MIME encryption of SIP
   signaling [RFC3261] cannot be used because they obscure location.
   Only hop-by-hop mechanisms such as TLS should be used.  Many SIP
   devices do not support TLS.  Implementing location conveyance in SIP
   mandates inclusion of TLS support.
"


You might want to be a bit more specific. S/MIME encryption of PIDF-LOs 
must not be used when
proxies are supposed to perform location based routing. They need to be 
able to inspect the PIDF-LO in order todo their job.


Delete " Many SIP devices do not support TLS." since it does not add too 
much value here.

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org  Sun Mar 30 07:06:40 2008
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You write:
"
Therefore, the visited dial string must
   work while having the home dial string work is optional.
"

I don't understand this reasoning on why the home dial string is optional.
 From an implementation point of view you have to implement the home 
emergency dial strings since in most cases devices will be used "at home".
Why isn't the ability to understand the home dial string mandatory?

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You write:

"
   Note: It is undesirable to have a single button emergency call user
   interface element.  These mechanisms tend to result in a very high
   rate of false or accidental emergency calls.  In order to minimize
   this rate, devices should only initiate emergency calls based on
   entry of specific emergency call dial strings.
"

I agree with you but is this really an issue for such a document?
UI issues are typically outside the scope of the IETF work. We have even
learned that UK dial string is not ideally from a UI issue either.
Still, we cannot argue that is has to be discontinued since this is not 
our job.

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You have to state where you take the terminology from unless it is your 
own term.
For example, "confidence" and "uncertainty" are most likely not your 
terms (at least I hope so).

When you copy-and-paste a term then you need to put it in "..." followed 
by a reference.
For example, ESRP and LIS.

Please go through the terminology section and add proper references 
where needed.

Delete the following paragraph:

"
   The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
   "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
   document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119].
"

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The document contains a number of normative references. I wonder whether 
this is indeed necessary.
Why cannot you just have a single normative reference, namely to the 
Phone BCP document. The rest
is informative? If you don't do that then we have a lot of dependencies 
and a huge number of downrefs.


Two references are not up-to-date:

* [I-D.ietf-ecrit-service-urn]: RFC 5031

* [I-D.thomson-geopriv-lis-discovery]: it is already a WG item.

  == Unused Reference: 'RFC3263' is defined on line 1514, but no explicit
     reference was found in the text

  == Unused Reference: 'RFC3265' is defined on line 1522, but no explicit
     reference was found in the text

  == Unused Reference: 'RFC3311' is defined on line 1525, but no explicit
     reference was found in the text


  ** Obsolete normative reference: RFC 4507 (Obsoleted by RFC 5077)

  ** Obsolete normative reference: RFC 4676 (Obsoleted by RFC 4776)


Delete reference RFC 2119


You write:

"
   NENA recommends IP based systems complete calls in two seconds (i.e.,
   last dial press to ring at PSAP).
"

Reference to a NENA document that says that is missing.

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* The contact info of Andy Newton is not up-to-date

* There is no IANA Considerations section in the document.

* A few things from IDNITs
  == Line 387 has weird spacing: '...URI and  dial ...'

  == Line 641 has weird spacing: '...ctional  this ...'

  == Line 643 has weird spacing: '... Postal  this ...'

  == The document doesn't use any RFC 2119 keywords, yet seems to have RFC
     2119 boilerplate text.


s/Section Section 6.10/Section 6.10
s/WiMAX/Wimax
s/WiMaX/Wimax
s/Section Section 6.8/Section 6.8
s/is should be aware/should be aware
s/Never the less/Nevertheless

Each section heading has to have capitialized letters. This makes the 
job of the RFC Editor easier.
They cost money!
For example,
s/6.2.1 User-entered location information/ User-Entered Location Informatoin

Incomplete sentence:
"
 Handling
   multiple locations is discussed in .  
"

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Maybe "or a proxy", but sure.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Hannes Tschofenig
Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 10:06 AM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: [Ecrit] ECRIT Framework: Disabling of features

You write:

"
 A UA can determine a PSAP call
   back by examining the domain of incoming calls after placing an
   emergency call and comparing that to the domain of the answering PSAP
   from the emergency call.
"

You might want to say "A UA and a proxy can determine ..."

This is necessary to say that in order to address the case where 
authorization policies are enforced at a proxy rather than at a UA only.

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org  Sun Mar 30 11:26:32 2008
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I certainly wouldn't think it was all that common, but IPsec would work
between a proxy and a UA, right?

With regard to "Many SIP devices...", despite the fact that 3261 says they
should, many UAs don't.  That's a fact.  We need them to in order to handle
location privacy.  I think it's worth pointing that out.  This is requesting
a change in implementations.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Hannes Tschofenig
Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 10:06 AM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: [Ecrit] ECRIT Framework: Security

You write:

"
IPSEC [RFC2401] is an
   acceptable alternative to TLS when used with an equivalent crypto
   suite.
"

I guess you mean that IPsec **between proxies** provides equivalent 
security compared to TLS.
I don't think you suggest to run IPsec from the end host to the proxy



You write:
"
   Location may be used for routing by multiple proxy servers on the
   path.  Confidentiality mechanisms such as S/MIME encryption of SIP
   signaling [RFC3261] cannot be used because they obscure location.
   Only hop-by-hop mechanisms such as TLS should be used.  Many SIP
   devices do not support TLS.  Implementing location conveyance in SIP
   mandates inclusion of TLS support.
"


You might want to be a bit more specific. S/MIME encryption of PIDF-LOs 
must not be used when
proxies are supposed to perform location based routing. They need to be 
able to inspect the PIDF-LO in order todo their job.


Delete " Many SIP devices do not support TLS." since it does not add too 
much value here.

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org  Sun Mar 30 11:34:39 2008
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No current systems recognize the home dial string unless they happen to be
the same, or there is some fixed strings always recognized.  There are legal
requirements for the local one, and there are none for the home one.

Unless you have some good reason, I think there is no requirement to support
the home dial string.  I'm not even sure it's a good idea. 

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Hannes Tschofenig
Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 10:06 AM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: [Ecrit] ECRIT Framework: Dial Strings

You write:
"
Therefore, the visited dial string must
   work while having the home dial string work is optional.
"

I don't understand this reasoning on why the home dial string is optional.
 From an implementation point of view you have to implement the home 
emergency dial strings since in most cases devices will be used "at home".
Why isn't the ability to understand the home dial string mandatory?

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org  Sun Mar 30 11:36:43 2008
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There is no other place to put this information.  If you were an
implementor, would you not wish to know that what your intuition suggests
may be a good idea, is probably not?

This is not a protocol spec.  It's Best Current Practice.  This issues is
definitely a best current practice.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Hannes Tschofenig
Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 10:07 AM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: [Ecrit] ECRIT Framework: UI Issues

You write:

"
   Note: It is undesirable to have a single button emergency call user
   interface element.  These mechanisms tend to result in a very high
   rate of false or accidental emergency calls.  In order to minimize
   this rate, devices should only initiate emergency calls based on
   entry of specific emergency call dial strings.
"

I agree with you but is this really an issue for such a document?
UI issues are typically outside the scope of the IETF work. We have even
learned that UK dial string is not ideally from a UI issue either.
Still, we cannot argue that is has to be discontinued since this is not 
our job.

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To: "'Hannes Tschofenig'" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>,
	<ecrit@ietf.org>
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Okay

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Hannes Tschofenig
Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 10:08 AM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: [Ecrit] ECRIT Framework: Terminology

You have to state where you take the terminology from unless it is your 
own term.
For example, "confidence" and "uncertainty" are most likely not your 
terms (at least I hope so).

When you copy-and-paste a term then you need to put it in "..." followed 
by a reference.
For example, ESRP and LIS.

Please go through the terminology section and add proper references 
where needed.

Delete the following paragraph:

"
   The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
   "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
   document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119].
"

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org  Sun Mar 30 11:45:24 2008
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From: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>
To: "'Hannes Tschofenig'" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>,
	<ecrit@ietf.org>
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I think you have a good point on normative references.  Indeed, is there a
reason why -phonebcp needs to be normative?  What is "normative" in a
framework?

I'll fix the mistakes you found.  Thanks for pointing them out.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Hannes Tschofenig
Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 10:08 AM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: [Ecrit] ECRIT Framework: References

The document contains a number of normative references. I wonder whether 
this is indeed necessary.
Why cannot you just have a single normative reference, namely to the 
Phone BCP document. The rest
is informative? If you don't do that then we have a lot of dependencies 
and a huge number of downrefs.


Two references are not up-to-date:

* [I-D.ietf-ecrit-service-urn]: RFC 5031

* [I-D.thomson-geopriv-lis-discovery]: it is already a WG item.

  == Unused Reference: 'RFC3263' is defined on line 1514, but no explicit
     reference was found in the text

  == Unused Reference: 'RFC3265' is defined on line 1522, but no explicit
     reference was found in the text

  == Unused Reference: 'RFC3311' is defined on line 1525, but no explicit
     reference was found in the text


  ** Obsolete normative reference: RFC 4507 (Obsoleted by RFC 5077)

  ** Obsolete normative reference: RFC 4676 (Obsoleted by RFC 4776)


Delete reference RFC 2119


You write:

"
   NENA recommends IP based systems complete calls in two seconds (i.e.,
   last dial press to ring at PSAP).
"

Reference to a NENA document that says that is missing.

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org  Sun Mar 30 11:47:05 2008
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Thanks for these.

Is it a requirement now to have an IANA section when there are no IANA
considerations?  I must have missed some RFC that says that.

Agree that -framework does not have 2119 language of any kind.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Hannes Tschofenig
Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 10:10 AM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: [Ecrit] ECRIT Framework: Editorial

* The contact info of Andy Newton is not up-to-date

* There is no IANA Considerations section in the document.

* A few things from IDNITs
  == Line 387 has weird spacing: '...URI and  dial ...'

  == Line 641 has weird spacing: '...ctional  this ...'

  == Line 643 has weird spacing: '... Postal  this ...'

  == The document doesn't use any RFC 2119 keywords, yet seems to have RFC
     2119 boilerplate text.


s/Section Section 6.10/Section 6.10
s/WiMAX/Wimax
s/WiMaX/Wimax
s/Section Section 6.8/Section 6.8
s/is should be aware/should be aware
s/Never the less/Nevertheless

Each section heading has to have capitialized letters. This makes the 
job of the RFC Editor easier.
They cost money!
For example,
s/6.2.1 User-entered location information/ User-Entered Location Informatoin

Incomplete sentence:
"
 Handling
   multiple locations is discussed in .  
"

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I read through the Phone BCP draft and I came across a couple of minor 
issues.
I will put individual issues in separate mails.


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  == Unused Reference: 'I-D.ietf-geopriv-pdif-lo-profile' is defined on line
     907, but no explicit reference was found in the text

  == Unused Reference: 'LLDP' is defined on line 971, but no explicit
     reference was found in the text

  == Unused Reference: 'RFC2131' is defined on line 981, but no explicit
     reference was found in the text

  == Unused Reference: 'RFC2396' is defined on line 984, but no explicit
     reference was found in the text

  == Unused Reference: 'RFC3046' is defined on line 991, but no explicit
     reference was found in the text

  == Unused Reference: 'RFC4190' is defined on line 1060, but no explicit
     reference was found in the text

  == Outdated reference: draft-ietf-ecrit-security-threats has been 
published
     as RFC 5069

  == Outdated reference: draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn has been published as
     RFC 5031

  == Outdated reference: draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity has been 
published
     as RFC 4916

  ** Obsolete normative reference: RFC 2396 (Obsoleted by RFC 3986)

  ** Obsolete normative reference: RFC 2401 (Obsoleted by RFC 4301)

  ** Obsolete normative reference: RFC 4507 (Obsoleted by RFC 5077)

  ** Obsolete normative reference: RFC 4676 (Obsoleted by RFC 4776)


Do you really need these normative references?

 - draft-ietf-sip-sips
 - draft-barnes-geopriv-lo-sec

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  == Line 54 has weird spacing: '...ergency  calls...'

  == Line 144 has weird spacing: '...ergency  calls...'

  == Line 245 has weird spacing: '...ocation  infor...'

 
Use capital letters for subject headings
Example: s/Identifying an emergency call/Identitying for Subject Headings


Avoid usage of "BCP" in the text since the document is not a BCP

s/devicesand/devices and
s/(see Section 6 may depend/(see Section 6) may depend
s/the the/the
s/which/, which
s/interpert/interpret
s/cannot do interpret/cannot interpret
s/headers ./headers.

"
   AN-21 A LIS should perform location validation of civic locations via
   LoST before entering a location in its database.
"

I guess you want to write "SHOULD" instead of "should".


This sentence seems to be broken:
"
  ED-44/AN-24 To prevent against spoofing of the DHCP server, elements
   implementing DHCP for location configuration SHOULD use although the
   difficulty in providing appropriate credentials is significant.
   [RFC3118].

"

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I am not sure whether RFC 2119 language is used consistently throughout 
the document.
For example, Section 4 uses RFC 2119 althought in my view this has nothing
todo with RFC 2119. Here is the text from Section 4:


"
4.  Which devices and services should support emergency  calls

   ED-1 A device or application SHOULD support emergency calling if a
   user could reasonably expect to be able to place a call for help with
   the device.

   SP-1 If a device or application expects to be able to place a call
   for help, the service provider that supports it MUST facilitate
   emergency calling.

   ED-2 Devices that create media sessions and exchange audio, video
   and/or text, and have the capability to establish sessions to a wide
   variety of addresses, and communicate over private IP networks or the
   Internet, SHOULD support emergency calls.
"

I am also not sure whether one should say anything about
this aspect.

Another example:

"
   ED-10 Devices SHOULD NOT have one button emergency calling
   initiation.
"

Yet another example:

"
   ED-13/INT-2/SP-11/AN-1 Elements MUST NOT convert (civic to geo or geo
   to civic) from the form of location the determination mechanism
   supplied.
"

This requirement is somewhat out of scope of the IETF work in general:

"
   ED-14/INT-3/AN-2 Any suitable location determination mechanism MAY be
   used.
"

"
   AN-4 Access networks supporting copper, fiber or other hard wired IP
   packet service SHOULD support location configuration.  If the network
   does not support location configuration, it MUST require every device
   that connects to the network to support end system measured location.
"
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In a couple of cases you mention specific numbers. I would like to
understand where these numbers come from. Can we motivate them by
indicating that "we" think that these are useful numbers and
whether these are numbers someone else came up with; a ref
would be appropriate in that case.


Examples:

"
   AN-5/INT-5 Access networks and intermediate devices providing wire
   database location information SHOULD provide interior location data
   (building, floor, room, cubicle) where possible.  It is RECOMMENDED
   that interior location be provided when spaces exceed approximately
   650 square meters.
"

---> 650 square meters


"
   ED-16/INT-7 Devices MAY support end-system measured location.
   Uncertainty of less than 100 m with 95% confidence SHOULD be
   available for dispatch.
"

---> 100 m with 95%

"
   AN-8 Access networks MAY provide network-measured location
   determination.  Wireless access network which do not support network
   measured location MUST require that all devices connected to the
   network have end-system measured location.  Uncertainty of less than
   100 m with 95% confidence SHOULD be available for dispatch.
"

"  AN-10 Access networks with range of <10 meters MUST provide a
   location to mobile devices connected to it.  The location provided
   SHOULD be that of the access point location unless a more accurate
   mechanism is provided.
"

Should we really define these requirements? Sounds more like a job of a 
regulator.

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You write:

"
   ED-22/INT-15 Endpoints SHOULD try all LCPs supported by the device in
   any order or in parallel.  The first one that succeeds in supplying
   location can be used.
"

Didn't Barbara provide more details on how this procedure should work?

"
   ED-25/INT-18 Endpoints SHOULD obtain location immediately after
   obtaining local network configuration information.When HELD is the
   LCP the client MUST support a random back-off period (between 30
   seconds and 300 seconds) for re-trying the HELD query, when no
   response is received.
"

Are these numbers based on some testing or just an idea?

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"
   ED-39 If a UA has more than one location available to it, it MUST
   choose one location to route the call towards the PSAP.

   SP-16 If a proxy inserts location on behalf of an endpoint, and it
   has multiple locations available for the endpoint it MUST choose one
   location to use to route the call towards the PSAP.
"

I could imagine that someone might ask how to make a decision.
So, how does the decision making look like?

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"
   AN-23/SP-22 Default locations MUST be marked with method=Default and
   the proxy MUST be identfied in provided-by element of the PIDF-LO.
"

Someone should register the token "default". To my knowledge it is not 
registered.

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"
   ED-48 Endpoints MUST support LIS discovery as described in
   [I-D.thomson-geopriv-lis-discovery], and the LoST discovery as
   described in [I-D.ietf-ecrit-dhc-lost-discovery].
"

I think LoST discovery based on DHCP is only a SHOULD; not a MUST.
It is good to have it but not absolutely necessary. The DNS U-NAPTR
discovery described in LoST itself is mandatory.

"
   ED-49 The device MUST have a configurable default LoST server
   parameter.  If the device is provided by or managed by service
   provider, it is expected that the service provider will configure
   this option.
"

I believe that this default LoST server is not absolutely necessary.
The client may also use the U-NAPTR discovery procedure based on the
domain name it has.
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"
   ED-47 Endpoints MUST support one or more mechanisms that allow them
   to determine their public IP address.  Examples include ICE
   [I-D.ietf-mmusic-ice] and HTTP get.
"

This functionality is inherited by the HELD discovery mechanism.
The reference to ICE is not needed since HELD discovery does not use
ICE and HTTP get is not used at all.

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"
   ED-60/AN-25 TLS MUST be specified when attempting to retrieve
   location (configuration or dereferencing) with HELD.  The use of
   [RFC4507] is RECOMMENDED to minimise the time to establish TLS
   sessions.
"

The main purpose of RFC 5077 (obsoleting RFC 4507) is not only to reduce
the time for TLS session setup but also to avoid storing state at the
HELD server. Maybe one should add such a statement.

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You write:

"
   ED-78 INVITE requests to a service URN ending in ".test" indicates a
   request for an automated test.  For example,
   "urn:service.sos.fire.test".
"

I am not sure whether one can actually add a .test to the defined URNs
without registering a new set of URNs. Have you checked that?

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"
   SP-33 Unitialized devices, like any device MUST have a globally
   routable URI in a Contact: header.

   SP-34 Unitialized devices SHOULD have a persistent URI in a
   P-Asserted-Identity: header if there is some way to assign such an
   identifier to the device.
"

I suggest to delete it since the ECRIT Framework also has everything deleted
related to unauthenticated emergency services usage.

The usage of GRUU should, however, be mandated even without the usage of
unauthenticated emergency services for call-back.



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Thanks for these.  Okay with all of them except:

>Avoid usage of "BCP" in the text since the document is not a BCP
It's not a protocol definition, it IS a BCP.


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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org  Sun Mar 30 13:07:34 2008
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I do not understand your reasoning.  I think 2119 language is appropriate in
all of your examples.

We have discussed the scope issues several times.  I thought we had agreed
on it, but we certainly can re-open the discussion.

Brian
-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Hannes Tschofenig
Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 3:55 PM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: RFC 2119

I am not sure whether RFC 2119 language is used consistently throughout 
the document.
For example, Section 4 uses RFC 2119 althought in my view this has nothing
todo with RFC 2119. Here is the text from Section 4:


"
4.  Which devices and services should support emergency  calls

   ED-1 A device or application SHOULD support emergency calling if a
   user could reasonably expect to be able to place a call for help with
   the device.

   SP-1 If a device or application expects to be able to place a call
   for help, the service provider that supports it MUST facilitate
   emergency calling.

   ED-2 Devices that create media sessions and exchange audio, video
   and/or text, and have the capability to establish sessions to a wide
   variety of addresses, and communicate over private IP networks or the
   Internet, SHOULD support emergency calls.
"

I am also not sure whether one should say anything about
this aspect.

Another example:

"
   ED-10 Devices SHOULD NOT have one button emergency calling
   initiation.
"

Yet another example:

"
   ED-13/INT-2/SP-11/AN-1 Elements MUST NOT convert (civic to geo or geo
   to civic) from the form of location the determination mechanism
   supplied.
"

This requirement is somewhat out of scope of the IETF work in general:

"
   ED-14/INT-3/AN-2 Any suitable location determination mechanism MAY be
   used.
"

"
   AN-4 Access networks supporting copper, fiber or other hard wired IP
   packet service SHOULD support location configuration.  If the network
   does not support location configuration, it MUST require every device
   that connects to the network to support end system measured location.
"
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Look in -framework in the same section.

It should tell you where the numbers come from.

It does explain 650 m2
It doesn't sufficiently explain 100m w/ 95% confidence (it's the current
U.S. standard).

I believe guidance is essential.  I think it is appropriate to provide
guidance.  They are all "SHOULDs" because regulation may define them.  In
most cases, they don't, and there is no effective guidance.  We're in the
best position to offer it for now.

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Hannes Tschofenig
Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 3:55 PM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Indication of Numbers

In a couple of cases you mention specific numbers. I would like to
understand where these numbers come from. Can we motivate them by
indicating that "we" think that these are useful numbers and
whether these are numbers someone else came up with; a ref
would be appropriate in that case.


Examples:

"
   AN-5/INT-5 Access networks and intermediate devices providing wire
   database location information SHOULD provide interior location data
   (building, floor, room, cubicle) where possible.  It is RECOMMENDED
   that interior location be provided when spaces exceed approximately
   650 square meters.
"

---> 650 square meters


"
   ED-16/INT-7 Devices MAY support end-system measured location.
   Uncertainty of less than 100 m with 95% confidence SHOULD be
   available for dispatch.
"

---> 100 m with 95%

"
   AN-8 Access networks MAY provide network-measured location
   determination.  Wireless access network which do not support network
   measured location MUST require that all devices connected to the
   network have end-system measured location.  Uncertainty of less than
   100 m with 95% confidence SHOULD be available for dispatch.
"

"  AN-10 Access networks with range of <10 meters MUST provide a
   location to mobile devices connected to it.  The location provided
   SHOULD be that of the access point location unless a more accurate
   mechanism is provided.
"

Should we really define these requirements? Sounds more like a job of a 
regulator.

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I'll look back in the archives for any suggested text or specifics Barbara
offered on this.

The 30/300 is out of my head.  It's long enough to be effective in spreading
load, and short enough to not cause serious issues if a user needs to make a
call shortly after booting.  I could offer that explanation in -framework if
you think it's appropriate.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Hannes Tschofenig
Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 3:55 PM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: LCP interaction

You write:

"
   ED-22/INT-15 Endpoints SHOULD try all LCPs supported by the device in
   any order or in parallel.  The first one that succeeds in supplying
   location can be used.
"

Didn't Barbara provide more details on how this procedure should work?

"
   ED-25/INT-18 Endpoints SHOULD obtain location immediately after
   obtaining local network configuration information.When HELD is the
   LCP the client MUST support a random back-off period (between 30
   seconds and 300 seconds) for re-trying the HELD query, when no
   response is received.
"

Are these numbers based on some testing or just an idea?

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org  Sun Mar 30 13:18:10 2008
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I think -framework motivates how you do it:
   Getting multiple locations all purported to describe the location of
   the caller is confusing to all, and should be avoided.  Handling
   multiple locations is discussed in .  Conflicting location
   information is particularly harmful if different routes (PSAPs)
   result from LoST queries for the multiple locations.  When they occur
   anyway, the general guidance is that the entity earliest in the chain
   generally has more knowledge than later elements to make an
   intelligent decision, especially about which location will be used
   for routing.  It is permissable to send multiple locations towards
   the PSAP, but the element that choses the route must select one (and
   only one) location to use with LoST.

   Guidelines for dealing with multiple locations are also given in
   [I-D.ietf-ecrit-lost].  If a UA gets multiple locations, it must
   choose the one to use for routing, but it may send all of the
   locations it has in the signaling.  If a proxy is inserting location
   and has multiple locations, it must choose the one to use to route
   and send any others it has.

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Hannes Tschofenig
Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 3:55 PM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Multiple Location

"
   ED-39 If a UA has more than one location available to it, it MUST
   choose one location to route the call towards the PSAP.

   SP-16 If a proxy inserts location on behalf of an endpoint, and it
   has multiple locations available for the endpoint it MUST choose one
   location to use to route the call towards the PSAP.
"

I could imagine that someone might ask how to make a decision.
So, how does the decision making look like?

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org  Sun Mar 30 13:18:35 2008
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Yes, I am aware of this.  I will prepare a draft.

-----Original Message-----
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Hannes Tschofenig
Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 3:55 PM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Default Location

"
   AN-23/SP-22 Default locations MUST be marked with method=Default and
   the proxy MUST be identfied in provided-by element of the PIDF-LO.
"

Someone should register the token "default". To my knowledge it is not 
registered.

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org  Sun Mar 30 13:19:39 2008
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I think Barbara asked for it to be a MUST.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Hannes Tschofenig
Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 3:56 PM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: LoST Discovery

"
   ED-48 Endpoints MUST support LIS discovery as described in
   [I-D.thomson-geopriv-lis-discovery], and the LoST discovery as
   described in [I-D.ietf-ecrit-dhc-lost-discovery].
"

I think LoST discovery based on DHCP is only a SHOULD; not a MUST.
It is good to have it but not absolutely necessary. The DNS U-NAPTR
discovery described in LoST itself is mandatory.

"
   ED-49 The device MUST have a configurable default LoST server
   parameter.  If the device is provided by or managed by service
   provider, it is expected that the service provider will configure
   this option.
"

I believe that this default LoST server is not absolutely necessary.
The client may also use the U-NAPTR discovery procedure based on the
domain name it has.
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I think you are correct.  This was a left over from some previous notions of
how HELD worked.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Hannes Tschofenig
Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 3:56 PM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: HELD Discovery

"
   ED-47 Endpoints MUST support one or more mechanisms that allow them
   to determine their public IP address.  Examples include ICE
   [I-D.ietf-mmusic-ice] and HTTP get.
"

This functionality is inherited by the HELD discovery mechanism.
The reference to ICE is not needed since HELD discovery does not use
ICE and HTTP get is not used at all.

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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: TLS Session Resumption
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I will do so

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Hannes Tschofenig
Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 3:56 PM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: TLS Session Resumption

"
   ED-60/AN-25 TLS MUST be specified when attempting to retrieve
   location (configuration or dereferencing) with HELD.  The use of
   [RFC4507] is RECOMMENDED to minimise the time to establish TLS
   sessions.
"

The main purpose of RFC 5077 (obsoleting RFC 4507) is not only to reduce
the time for TLS session setup but also to avoid storing state at the
HELD server. Maybe one should add such a statement.

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org  Sun Mar 30 13:22:34 2008
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Henning, your call.  Should we register them?

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Hannes Tschofenig
Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 3:56 PM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Testing

You write:

"
   ED-78 INVITE requests to a service URN ending in ".test" indicates a
   request for an automated test.  For example,
   "urn:service.sos.fire.test".
"

I am not sure whether one can actually add a .test to the defined URNs
without registering a new set of URNs. Have you checked that?

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org  Sun Mar 30 13:23:49 2008
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This was an editing error.  I did try to eliminate all references to
unitialized devices.  I'll fix it.

I agree that a globally routable Contact: must remain.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Hannes Tschofenig
Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 3:56 PM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Call Backs

"
   SP-33 Unitialized devices, like any device MUST have a globally
   routable URI in a Contact: header.

   SP-34 Unitialized devices SHOULD have a persistent URI in a
   P-Asserted-Identity: header if there is some way to assign such an
   identifier to the device.
"

I suggest to delete it since the ECRIT Framework also has everything deleted
related to unauthenticated emergency services usage.

The usage of GRUU should, however, be mandated even without the usage of
unauthenticated emergency services for call-back.



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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org  Sun Mar 30 13:33:56 2008
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Actually this is a misuse of the method token.
The method token says how location was determined for inclusion in the PIDF-LO.
The intent I read from this requirement is that the method is attempting to say that the location doesn't represent where the end point is at all,
but is what they have registered as a default location.

I think you need a new element in the PIDF-LO to represent this.
Something like:
<defaultLocation>yes</defaultLocation>

or

<locationRepresents>default</locationRespresents>

Then it could have a value of "current" or "recent" or other kind of subjective things too.

Cheers
James



-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of Hannes Tschofenig
Sent: Sun 3/30/2008 2:55 PM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Default Location
 
"
   AN-23/SP-22 Default locations MUST be marked with method=Default and
   the proxy MUST be identfied in provided-by element of the PIDF-LO.
"

Someone should register the token "default". To my knowledge it is not 
registered.

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PIDF-LO profile describes how to choose the correct location for exactly this purpose.
That is the application form which the original requirements were drawn.


-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of Hannes Tschofenig
Sent: Sun 3/30/2008 2:55 PM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Multiple Location
 
"
   ED-39 If a UA has more than one location available to it, it MUST
   choose one location to route the call towards the PSAP.

   SP-16 If a proxy inserts location on behalf of an endpoint, and it
   has multiple locations available for the endpoint it MUST choose one
   location to use to route the call towards the PSAP.
"

I could imagine that someone might ask how to make a decision.
So, how does the decision making look like?

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org  Mon Mar 31 03:12:36 2008
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Hi Brian, 

I thought about the issue a bit more and I don't think that "default" for the <method> element is actually a good idea at all. 

The method element was supposed to be used for indicating which location determination technique was used to derive the location information. 

"Default" is not really a location determination technique. Instead, what you really want to say is "I have added location information but it is probably of dubious quality since I had nothing else available. Be careful."

Hence, I believe you want to have an indication of the quality of the data you provided. 

Ciao
Hannes

PS: Here is the text from RFC 4117. The usage of "dhcp" should be depricated from the registry since it is not a location determination technique either. Should be replaced by wiremap. Someone should talk to IANA todo that. 

2.2.3.  'method' Element

   The optional 'method' element describes the way that the location
   information was derived or discovered.  An example of this element
   (for a geographical position system) is:

          <method>gps</method>

   The possible values of the 'method' element are enumerated within an
   IANA registry.  Implementations MUST limit the use of this method to
   the values shepherded by IANA.  This document pre-populates the IANA
   registry with seven possible values; see Section 6.1 for more
   information.

   The 'method' element is useful, for example, when multiple sources
   are reporting location information for a given user, and some means
   of determining location might be considered more authoritative than
   others (i.e., a dynamic, real-time position system versus static
   provisioning associated with a target device).  However, note that
   inclusion of 'method' might reveal sensitive information when the
   generator is providing intentionally coarsened location information.
   For example, when a LO is transmitted with 'DHCP' as the 'method',
   but the location information indicates only the city in which the
   generator is located, the sender has good justification to suspect
   that some location information is being withheld.




Ciao
Hannes


-------- Original-Nachricht --------
> Datum: Sun, 30 Mar 2008 16:18:30 -0400
> Von: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>
> An: "\'Hannes Tschofenig\'" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>, ecrit@ietf.org
> Betreff: RE: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Default Location

> Yes, I am aware of this.  I will prepare a draft.
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Hannes Tschofenig
> Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 3:55 PM
> To: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Default Location
> 
> "
>    AN-23/SP-22 Default locations MUST be marked with method=Default and
>    the proxy MUST be identfied in provided-by element of the PIDF-LO.
> "
> 
> Someone should register the token "default". To my knowledge it is not 
> registered.
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
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Hannes Tschofenig said:
> "
>    AN-5/INT-5 Access networks and intermediate devices providing wire
>    database location information SHOULD provide interior location data
>    (building, floor, room, cubicle) where possible.  It is RECOMMENDED
>    that interior location be provided when spaces exceed approximately
>    650 square meters.
> "

Please note, here and elsewhere, that the word is spelled "metre". It is a
technical term defined by an international convention (the "Metre
Convention") signed up to by 51 nations, *including the USA*, and ISO 31.

See <http://www.bipm.org/utils/common/pdf/si_brochure_8_en.pdf>.

-- 
Clive D.W. Feather  | Work:  <clive@demon.net>   | Tel:    +44 20 8495 6138
Internet Expert     | Home:  <clive@davros.org>  | Fax:    +44 870 051 9937
Demon Internet      | WWW: http://www.davros.org | Mobile: +44 7973 377646
THUS plc            |                            |
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>  "
>    ED-22/INT-15 Endpoints SHOULD try all LCPs supported by the device in
>    any order or in parallel.  The first one that succeeds in supplying
>    location can be used.
>  "
>
>  Didn't Barbara provide more details on how this procedure should work?
>

probably in the DSL Forum documents?

see http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/ecrit/current/msg04309.html

A sequence flow is in the appendix of
http://www.dial911anddie.com/DSLForum/WT-164v2.pdf


karl heinz
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I just sent Jon and Cullen a new liaison with the latest version of the
DSLF doc. Yes, that doc does provide a lot more detail on how this might
work. In discussions with Brian, though, I though we were going to leave
that level of detail in the DSLF doc, and not try to put it in the BCP.
But I'm certainly open to having it in the BCP.

The DSLF doc also has guidance on selecting from among multiple
locations.
Barbara 

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Karl Heinz Wolf
Sent: Monday, March 31, 2008 8:26 AM
To: Hannes Tschofenig
Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: LCP interaction

>  "
>    ED-22/INT-15 Endpoints SHOULD try all LCPs supported by the device
in
>    any order or in parallel.  The first one that succeeds in supplying
>    location can be used.
>  "
>
>  Didn't Barbara provide more details on how this procedure should
work?
>

probably in the DSL Forum documents?

see http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/ecrit/current/msg04309.html

A sequence flow is in the appendix of
http://www.dial911anddie.com/DSLForum/WT-164v2.pdf


karl heinz
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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org  Mon Mar 31 05:51:41 2008
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From: "Hannes Tschofenig" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>
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Why did you conclude that this should not go into the document? 
Because it is largely implementation dependent? 

Ciao
Hannes

PS: Could you send the liaison document to the ECRIT list? 


-------- Original-Nachricht --------
> Datum: Mon, 31 Mar 2008 08:47:12 -0400
> Von: "Stark, Barbara" <bs7652@att.com>
> An: "Karl Heinz Wolf" <khwolf1@gmail.com>, "Hannes Tschofenig" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>
> CC: ecrit@ietf.org
> Betreff: RE: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: LCP interaction

> I just sent Jon and Cullen a new liaison with the latest version of the
> DSLF doc. Yes, that doc does provide a lot more detail on how this might
> work. In discussions with Brian, though, I though we were going to leave
> that level of detail in the DSLF doc, and not try to put it in the BCP.
> But I'm certainly open to having it in the BCP.
> 
> The DSLF doc also has guidance on selecting from among multiple
> locations.
> Barbara 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of Karl Heinz Wolf
> Sent: Monday, March 31, 2008 8:26 AM
> To: Hannes Tschofenig
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: LCP interaction
> 
> >  "
> >    ED-22/INT-15 Endpoints SHOULD try all LCPs supported by the device
> in
> >    any order or in parallel.  The first one that succeeds in supplying
> >    location can be used.
> >  "
> >
> >  Didn't Barbara provide more details on how this procedure should
> work?
> >
> 
> probably in the DSL Forum documents?
> 
> see http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/ecrit/current/msg04309.html
> 
> A sequence flow is in the appendix of
> http://www.dial911anddie.com/DSLForum/WT-164v2.pdf
> 
> 
> karl heinz
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org  Mon Mar 31 05:59:37 2008
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No, it represents the best available location of the user.

It was determined by some element who failed to get it by some other method,
and is using a default value which was predefined for that purpose.   The
best available location is the default value, and the method used to
determine it was the 'default' method.

I think it's appropriate as defined.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Winterbottom, James
Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 4:34 PM
To: Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Default Location

Actually this is a misuse of the method token.
The method token says how location was determined for inclusion in the
PIDF-LO.
The intent I read from this requirement is that the method is attempting to
say that the location doesn't represent where the end point is at all,
but is what they have registered as a default location.

I think you need a new element in the PIDF-LO to represent this.
Something like:
<defaultLocation>yes</defaultLocation>

or

<locationRepresents>default</locationRespresents>

Then it could have a value of "current" or "recent" or other kind of
subjective things too.

Cheers
James



-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of Hannes Tschofenig
Sent: Sun 3/30/2008 2:55 PM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Default Location
 
"
   AN-23/SP-22 Default locations MUST be marked with method=Default and
   the proxy MUST be identfied in provided-by element of the PIDF-LO.
"

Someone should register the token "default". To my knowledge it is not 
registered.

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org  Mon Mar 31 06:06:42 2008
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It's my understanding that PIDF-LO only describes multiple location
precedence within a single message. It doesn't describe how to
prioritize multiple locations received from various  sources, received
in multiple messages (or statically configured) at various times.

I did include that sort of logic in my latest DSLF draft. If there is a
desire to have some of this in phonebcp, I'm fine with that.
Barbara 

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Winterbottom, James
Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 4:36 PM
To: Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Multiple Location

PIDF-LO profile describes how to choose the correct location for exactly
this purpose.
That is the application form which the original requirements were drawn.


-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of Hannes Tschofenig
Sent: Sun 3/30/2008 2:55 PM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Multiple Location
 
"
   ED-39 If a UA has more than one location available to it, it MUST
   choose one location to route the call towards the PSAP.

   SP-16 If a proxy inserts location on behalf of an endpoint, and it
   has multiple locations available for the endpoint it MUST choose one
   location to use to route the call towards the PSAP.
"

I could imagine that someone might ask how to make a decision.
So, how does the decision making look like?

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Most proposals I've seen for future "dual mode" phones with Wi-Fi
connectivity are that the phone establishes an IPsec session to the
cellular carrier. I want to make sure that we don't in any way reject or
restrict this solution by mandating that TLS is the only way to achieve
secure signaling. IPsec meets the real requirement of providing
encrypted signaling. And, unlike the TLS proposal, it also provides
encryption of the RTP stream.
Barbara

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Brian Rosen
Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 2:26 PM
To: 'Hannes Tschofenig'; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT Framework: Security

I certainly wouldn't think it was all that common, but IPsec would work
between a proxy and a UA, right?

With regard to "Many SIP devices...", despite the fact that 3261 says
they
should, many UAs don't.  That's a fact.  We need them to in order to
handle
location privacy.  I think it's worth pointing that out.  This is
requesting
a change in implementations.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of
Hannes Tschofenig
Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 10:06 AM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: [Ecrit] ECRIT Framework: Security

You write:

"
IPSEC [RFC2401] is an
   acceptable alternative to TLS when used with an equivalent crypto
   suite.
"

I guess you mean that IPsec **between proxies** provides equivalent 
security compared to TLS.
I don't think you suggest to run IPsec from the end host to the proxy



You write:
"
   Location may be used for routing by multiple proxy servers on the
   path.  Confidentiality mechanisms such as S/MIME encryption of SIP
   signaling [RFC3261] cannot be used because they obscure location.
   Only hop-by-hop mechanisms such as TLS should be used.  Many SIP
   devices do not support TLS.  Implementing location conveyance in SIP
   mandates inclusion of TLS support.
"


You might want to be a bit more specific. S/MIME encryption of PIDF-LOs 
must not be used when
proxies are supposed to perform location based routing. They need to be 
able to inspect the PIDF-LO in order todo their job.


Delete " Many SIP devices do not support TLS." since it does not add too

much value here.

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org  Mon Mar 31 06:08:31 2008
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Should we at least reference PIDF-LO profile and indicate constraints? 


-------- Original-Nachricht --------
> Datum: Mon, 31 Mar 2008 09:05:34 -0400
> Von: "Stark, Barbara" <bs7652@att.com>
> An: "Winterbottom, James" <James.Winterbottom@andrew.com>, "Hannes Tschofenig" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>, ecrit@ietf.org
> Betreff: RE: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Multiple Location

> It's my understanding that PIDF-LO only describes multiple location
> precedence within a single message. It doesn't describe how to
> prioritize multiple locations received from various  sources, received
> in multiple messages (or statically configured) at various times.
> 
> I did include that sort of logic in my latest DSLF draft. If there is a
> desire to have some of this in phonebcp, I'm fine with that.
> Barbara 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of Winterbottom, James
> Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 4:36 PM
> To: Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Multiple Location
> 
> PIDF-LO profile describes how to choose the correct location for exactly
> this purpose.
> That is the application form which the original requirements were drawn.
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of Hannes Tschofenig
> Sent: Sun 3/30/2008 2:55 PM
> To: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Multiple Location
>  
> "
>    ED-39 If a UA has more than one location available to it, it MUST
>    choose one location to route the call towards the PSAP.
> 
>    SP-16 If a proxy inserts location on behalf of an endpoint, and it
>    has multiple locations available for the endpoint it MUST choose one
>    location to use to route the call towards the PSAP.
> "
> 
> I could imagine that someone might ask how to make a decision.
> So, how does the decision making look like?
> 
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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org  Mon Mar 31 06:08:35 2008
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The appropriate solution is to use 'm', as it avoids the problem.

See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metric_system#Spelling_variations


On Mar 31, 2008, at 8:03 AM, Clive D.W. Feather wrote:

> Hannes Tschofenig said:
>> "
>>   AN-5/INT-5 Access networks and intermediate devices providing wire
>>   database location information SHOULD provide interior location data
>>   (building, floor, room, cubicle) where possible.  It is RECOMMENDED
>>   that interior location be provided when spaces exceed approximately
>>   650 square meters.
>> "
>
> Please note, here and elsewhere, that the word is spelled "metre".  
> It is a
> technical term defined by an international convention (the "Metre
> Convention") signed up to by 51 nations, *including the USA*, and  
> ISO 31.
>
> See <http://www.bipm.org/utils/common/pdf/si_brochure_8_en.pdf>.
>
> -- 
> Clive D.W. Feather  | Work:  <clive@demon.net>   | Tel:    +44 20  
> 8495 6138
> Internet Expert     | Home:  <clive@davros.org>  | Fax:    +44 870  
> 051 9937
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> 377646
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I'm happy with that, but do I say (in ASCII) m2?  For square meters (or
metres)?

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Henning Schulzrinne
Sent: Monday, March 31, 2008 9:08 AM
To: Clive D.W. Feather
Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Indication of Numbers

The appropriate solution is to use 'm', as it avoids the problem.

See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metric_system#Spelling_variations


On Mar 31, 2008, at 8:03 AM, Clive D.W. Feather wrote:

> Hannes Tschofenig said:
>> "
>>   AN-5/INT-5 Access networks and intermediate devices providing wire
>>   database location information SHOULD provide interior location data
>>   (building, floor, room, cubicle) where possible.  It is RECOMMENDED
>>   that interior location be provided when spaces exceed approximately
>>   650 square meters.
>> "
>
> Please note, here and elsewhere, that the word is spelled "metre".  
> It is a
> technical term defined by an international convention (the "Metre
> Convention") signed up to by 51 nations, *including the USA*, and  
> ISO 31.
>
> See <http://www.bipm.org/utils/common/pdf/si_brochure_8_en.pdf>.
>
> -- 
> Clive D.W. Feather  | Work:  <clive@demon.net>   | Tel:    +44 20  
> 8495 6138
> Internet Expert     | Home:  <clive@davros.org>  | Fax:    +44 870  
> 051 9937
> Demon Internet      | WWW: http://www.davros.org | Mobile: +44 7973  
> 377646
> THUS plc            |                            |
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
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I'm not aware of any country that requires that companies operating in
foreign countries recognize "local" dial strings, when their customers
are traveling into the "local" country.

Likewise, I'm not aware of any country that has emergency dialing
legislation regarding devices that visitors bring into the country or
that residents bring in from foreign countries.

I think the "legal requirements" argument is empty. But I don't see that
requiring end devices to request local dial strings is a bad thing. 

I also think that there's a strong likelihood that "home" governments
will require "home" service providers and "home" devices to support
"home" dial strings, no matter where the device may go. Since the BCP
doesn't preclude this, and sufficiently describes how this can be done,
I'm ok with the phonebcp language.

So, I'm fine with the requirements as they are. But I still think that
this "legal" argument is backwards and incorrect.
Barbara

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Brian Rosen
Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 2:35 PM
To: 'Hannes Tschofenig'; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT Framework: Dial Strings

No current systems recognize the home dial string unless they happen to
be
the same, or there is some fixed strings always recognized.  There are
legal
requirements for the local one, and there are none for the home one.

Unless you have some good reason, I think there is no requirement to
support
the home dial string.  I'm not even sure it's a good idea. 

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of
Hannes Tschofenig
Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 10:06 AM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: [Ecrit] ECRIT Framework: Dial Strings

You write:
"
Therefore, the visited dial string must
   work while having the home dial string work is optional.
"

I don't understand this reasoning on why the home dial string is
optional.
 From an implementation point of view you have to implement the home 
emergency dial strings since in most cases devices will be used "at
home".
Why isn't the ability to understand the home dial string mandatory?

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I guess m^2 is common.

On Mar 31, 2008, at 9:13 AM, Brian Rosen wrote:

> I'm happy with that, but do I say (in ASCII) m2?  For square meters  
> (or
> metres)?

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This is one of the topics that requires more discussion. There are  
several possibilities:

(1) Register a .test for every service. That seems inelegant if we  
assume that just about every service will need this. This also doesn't  
quite fit when we want to subset services, such as

urn:service:sos.police.postal
and
urn:service.sos.police.transport

since police.test is not parallel to police.postal.

(2) Have an orthogonal mechanism that indicates "this is a test".  
Presumably, this would have to be in LoST, since the SIP URL may  
differ between test and operational destinations.

(2a) A flag in the query.
(2b) An additional entry in the response, returning a separate service  
URL.

My preference would be (2b), as it minimizes the number of queries  
compared to (1) and (2a) and avoids the labeling issues. This can  
easily be added as a trivial extension draft to LoST if we don't want  
to do this at this late stage.

Henning

On Mar 30, 2008, at 4:22 PM, Brian Rosen wrote:

> Henning, your call.  Should we register them?
>
> Brian
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On  
> Behalf Of
> Hannes Tschofenig
> Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 3:56 PM
> To: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Testing
>
> You write:
>
> "
>   ED-78 INVITE requests to a service URN ending in ".test" indicates a
>   request for an automated test.  For example,
>   "urn:service.sos.fire.test".
> "
>
> I am not sure whether one can actually add a .test to the defined URNs
> without registering a new set of URNs. Have you checked that?
>
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

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Henning

Please recall that the first idea was a urn parameter.  Then it was the
.test idea.  Now we're looking at another return value.

I don't really care, but I want to pick a mechanism and finish the
discussion.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: Henning Schulzrinne [mailto:hgs@cs.columbia.edu] 
Sent: Monday, March 31, 2008 12:07 PM
To: Brian Rosen
Cc: 'Hannes Tschofenig'; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Testing

This is one of the topics that requires more discussion. There are  
several possibilities:

(1) Register a .test for every service. That seems inelegant if we  
assume that just about every service will need this. This also doesn't  
quite fit when we want to subset services, such as

urn:service:sos.police.postal
and
urn:service.sos.police.transport

since police.test is not parallel to police.postal.

(2) Have an orthogonal mechanism that indicates "this is a test".  
Presumably, this would have to be in LoST, since the SIP URL may  
differ between test and operational destinations.

(2a) A flag in the query.
(2b) An additional entry in the response, returning a separate service  
URL.

My preference would be (2b), as it minimizes the number of queries  
compared to (1) and (2a) and avoids the labeling issues. This can  
easily be added as a trivial extension draft to LoST if we don't want  
to do this at this late stage.

Henning

On Mar 30, 2008, at 4:22 PM, Brian Rosen wrote:

> Henning, your call.  Should we register them?
>
> Brian
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On  
> Behalf Of
> Hannes Tschofenig
> Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 3:56 PM
> To: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Testing
>
> You write:
>
> "
>   ED-78 INVITE requests to a service URN ending in ".test" indicates a
>   request for an automated test.  For example,
>   "urn:service.sos.fire.test".
> "
>
> I am not sure whether one can actually add a .test to the defined URNs
> without registering a new set of URNs. Have you checked that?
>
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

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I'm happy to draft the LoST extension if there's no objection. I think  
we now have explored the option space reasonably well, so it's time to  
move ahead, as you say.

On Mar 31, 2008, at 12:17 PM, Brian Rosen wrote:

> Henning
>
> Please recall that the first idea was a urn parameter.  Then it was  
> the
> .test idea.  Now we're looking at another return value.
>
> I don't really care, but I want to pick a mechanism and finish the
> discussion.

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What was wrong with the URN parameter idea?
It was in former versions of draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp?


Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
> I'm happy to draft the LoST extension if there's no objection. I think 
> we now have explored the option space reasonably well, so it's time to 
> move ahead, as you say.
>
> On Mar 31, 2008, at 12:17 PM, Brian Rosen wrote:
>
>> Henning
>>
>> Please recall that the first idea was a urn parameter.  Then it was the
>> .test idea.  Now we're looking at another return value.
>>
>> I don't really care, but I want to pick a mechanism and finish the
>> discussion.

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It has two disadvantages:

- It requires roughly twice the number of queries to the LoST  
infrastructure since every end system will need both the non-test and  
test services.

- It requires a non-backwards-compatible update of RFC 5031.

I'm less concerned about the second issue, but before doing this, I'd  
rather know that this is the right outcome.

Henning

On Mar 31, 2008, at 1:46 PM, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:

> What was wrong with the URN parameter idea?
> It was in former versions of draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp?
>
>
> Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
>> I'm happy to draft the LoST extension if there's no objection. I  
>> think we now have explored the option space reasonably well, so  
>> it's time to move ahead, as you say.
>>
>> On Mar 31, 2008, at 12:17 PM, Brian Rosen wrote:
>>
>>> Henning
>>>
>>> Please recall that the first idea was a urn parameter.  Then it  
>>> was the
>>> .test idea.  Now we're looking at another return value.
>>>
>>> I don't really care, but I want to pick a mechanism and finish the
>>> discussion.
>

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Hi Henning,

I thought that the "test" parameter would be used in a different way, 
namely:

* A LoST client issues a query for urn:service.sos.fire
* A LoST server provides an answer.
* The client creates an INVITE with the Service URN parameter and 
appends the "test" parameter
In this example: urn:service.sos.fire;test

I understand the problem with RFC 5031.

Ciao
Hannes

Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
> It has two disadvantages:
>
> - It requires roughly twice the number of queries to the LoST 
> infrastructure since every end system will need both the non-test and 
> test services.
>
> - It requires a non-backwards-compatible update of RFC 5031.
>
> I'm less concerned about the second issue, but before doing this, I'd 
> rather know that this is the right outcome.
>
> Henning
>
> On Mar 31, 2008, at 1:46 PM, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
>
>> What was wrong with the URN parameter idea?
>> It was in former versions of draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp?
>>
>>
>> Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
>>> I'm happy to draft the LoST extension if there's no objection. I 
>>> think we now have explored the option space reasonably well, so it's 
>>> time to move ahead, as you say.
>>>
>>> On Mar 31, 2008, at 12:17 PM, Brian Rosen wrote:
>>>
>>>> Henning
>>>>
>>>> Please recall that the first idea was a urn parameter.  Then it was 
>>>> the
>>>> .test idea.  Now we're looking at another return value.
>>>>
>>>> I don't really care, but I want to pick a mechanism and finish the
>>>> discussion.
>>

_______________________________________________
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Yeah, that's what I thought.

-----Original Message-----
From: Hannes Tschofenig [mailto:Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net] 
Sent: Monday, March 31, 2008 2:00 PM
To: Henning Schulzrinne
Cc: Brian Rosen; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Testing

Hi Henning,

I thought that the "test" parameter would be used in a different way, 
namely:

* A LoST client issues a query for urn:service.sos.fire
* A LoST server provides an answer.
* The client creates an INVITE with the Service URN parameter and 
appends the "test" parameter
In this example: urn:service.sos.fire;test

I understand the problem with RFC 5031.

Ciao
Hannes

Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
> It has two disadvantages:
>
> - It requires roughly twice the number of queries to the LoST 
> infrastructure since every end system will need both the non-test and 
> test services.
>
> - It requires a non-backwards-compatible update of RFC 5031.
>
> I'm less concerned about the second issue, but before doing this, I'd 
> rather know that this is the right outcome.
>
> Henning
>
> On Mar 31, 2008, at 1:46 PM, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
>
>> What was wrong with the URN parameter idea?
>> It was in former versions of draft-ietf-ecrit-phonebcp?
>>
>>
>> Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
>>> I'm happy to draft the LoST extension if there's no objection. I 
>>> think we now have explored the option space reasonably well, so it's 
>>> time to move ahead, as you say.
>>>
>>> On Mar 31, 2008, at 12:17 PM, Brian Rosen wrote:
>>>
>>>> Henning
>>>>
>>>> Please recall that the first idea was a urn parameter.  Then it was 
>>>> the
>>>> .test idea.  Now we're looking at another return value.
>>>>
>>>> I don't really care, but I want to pick a mechanism and finish the
>>>> discussion.
>>

_______________________________________________
Ecrit mailing list
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https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit


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I don't see how this can work unless the service URL is the same for  
both test and operational systems. I thought our requirement was that  
a PSAP could designate another system as a test system (e.g., a  
statewide center), so that any tests would not interfere with "real"  
calls. Thus, we want to be able to convey test URLs in LoST. Once you  
do that, it's presumably trivial to have two SIP URLs:

sip:police+test@psap.gov
sip:police@psap.gov

even if you want to direct both calls to the same proxy. This isn't a  
major concern if we assume that all calls, test and real, go to a  
statewide ESRP. I'm not sure that we want to *require* that.

Henning

On Mar 31, 2008, at 1:59 PM, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:

> Hi Henning,
>
> I thought that the "test" parameter would be used in a different  
> way, namely:
>
> * A LoST client issues a query for urn:service.sos.fire
> * A LoST server provides an answer.
> * The client creates an INVITE with the Service URN parameter and  
> appends the "test" parameter
> In this example: urn:service.sos.fire;test
>
> I understand the problem with RFC 5031.
>


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A proxy is allowed to route on any information it has, including what is in
a parameter.  For best results, you want the route to be as close as
possible to the same, so I think that the notion that you have to get to a
proxy in the domain of the PSAP URI before the route can diverge is no
problem.

I think that having a bunch of mechanism just so the domain of the test URL
and the real URL can be different is not worth the effort.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: Henning Schulzrinne [mailto:hgs@cs.columbia.edu] 
Sent: Monday, March 31, 2008 2:07 PM
To: Hannes Tschofenig
Cc: Brian Rosen; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Testing

I don't see how this can work unless the service URL is the same for  
both test and operational systems. I thought our requirement was that  
a PSAP could designate another system as a test system (e.g., a  
statewide center), so that any tests would not interfere with "real"  
calls. Thus, we want to be able to convey test URLs in LoST. Once you  
do that, it's presumably trivial to have two SIP URLs:

sip:police+test@psap.gov
sip:police@psap.gov

even if you want to direct both calls to the same proxy. This isn't a  
major concern if we assume that all calls, test and real, go to a  
statewide ESRP. I'm not sure that we want to *require* that.

Henning

On Mar 31, 2008, at 1:59 PM, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:

> Hi Henning,
>
> I thought that the "test" parameter would be used in a different  
> way, namely:
>
> * A LoST client issues a query for urn:service.sos.fire
> * A LoST server provides an answer.
> * The client creates an INVITE with the Service URN parameter and  
> appends the "test" parameter
> In this example: urn:service.sos.fire;test
>
> I understand the problem with RFC 5031.
>


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Hi Henning,


Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
> I don't see how this can work unless the service URL is the same for 
> both test and operational systems. I thought our requirement was that 
> a PSAP could designate another system as a test system (e.g., a 
> statewide center), so that any tests would not interfere with "real" 
> calls.

I thought that this was the idea to have test calls treated in the same 
way as real emergency calls.

> Thus, we want to be able to convey test URLs in LoST. Once you do 
> that, it's presumably trivial to have two SIP URLs:
>
> sip:police+test@psap.gov
> sip:police@psap.gov
>
> even if you want to direct both calls to the same proxy. This isn't a 
> major concern if we assume that all calls, test and real, go to a 
> statewide ESRP. I'm not sure that we want to *require* that.

Maybe we should ask PSAP operators what type of depoloyment mode they want.

Another way forward would be to go ahead with the solution you proposed, 
i.e., introducing flexibility. When a PSAP operator wants to use the 
"real" system also for test calls then they would return the same URIs 
twice, one for the test and another one for the "real" emergency call. 
If they don't want this behavior then they would return different URIs.

Ciao
Hannes

>
> Henning
>
> On Mar 31, 2008, at 1:59 PM, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
>
>> Hi Henning,
>>
>> I thought that the "test" parameter would be used in a different way, 
>> namely:
>>
>> * A LoST client issues a query for urn:service.sos.fire
>> * A LoST server provides an answer.
>> * The client creates an INVITE with the Service URN parameter and 
>> appends the "test" parameter
>> In this example: urn:service.sos.fire;test
>>
>> I understand the problem with RFC 5031.
>>
>

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FYI



-------- Original Message --------
Subject: 	RE: draft-ietf-ecrit-lost-09.txt has been submitted.
Date: 	Mon, 31 Mar 2008 20:34:10 +0300
From: 	<Pasi.Eronen@nokia.com>
To: 	<hardie@qualcomm.com>, <iesg@ietf.org>
CC: 	<andy@hxr.us>, <hannes.tschofenig@gmx.net>, <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
References: 	<p06240602c412fe540c77@[129.46.226.27]>



Ted,

I'm not fully satisfied with -09 yet.

The existing DDDS specs (in particular, the security considerations
text in RFC 3958) are quite clear that server identity check is
usually needed, but the identity that has to be checked is the
input to NAPTR processing, not the output.

Simply saying "The use of server identity checks is also
RECOMMENDED, as described in [4]" does not quite capture this
important distinction, and could even lead to interop problems if
the implementor assumes that this intended to follow RFC 3958.
(Also, "RECOMMENDED" would benefit from couple of sentences
describing when they're not needed.)

It seems that in the particular emergency deployment you're most
concerned with, solving this particular problem isn't actually
feasible (unless you have DNSSEC).

However, hardcoding LoST to use the NAPTR processing output in the
identity check also means that other deployments of LoST -- where
implementing the checks as outlined in RFC 3958 (with e.g. certs
containing the NAPTR input) would be totally feasible -- won't be
secure without DNSSEC.

Suggested rewriting on this section that would be more acceptable
to me (not very polished text yet, feel free to suggest
improvements):

   To avoid an attacker modifying the query or its result, TLS MUST
   be implemented and SHOULD be used.  Use is RECOMMENDED both for
   clients' queries to servers and for queries among servers; this
   latter recommendation is to help avoid LoST cache poisoning
   attacks by replacing answers given to caching LoST servers.

   The use of server identity checks with TLS, as described in
   Section 3.1 of [4] is also RECOMMENDED.  Omitting the server
   identity check allows an attacker to masquerade as a LoST
   server, so this approach should be used only when getting any
   answer, even from a potentially malicious LoST server, is
   preferred over closing the connection (and thus not getting any
   answer at all). The host name compared against the server
   certificate is the host name in the URI, not the DNS name used
   as input to NAPTR resolution.

   Note that the security considerations in [RFC3958] recommend
   comparing the input of NAPTR resolution to the certificate, not
   the output (host name in the URI). This approach was not chosen,
   because in emergency service use cases, it is likely that
   deployments will see a large number of inputs (such as company
   and other organization names) to the NAPTR processing resolving
   to a single server, typically run by a local emergency services
   authority. In this case, checking the input to the NAPTR
   resolution against the certificates provided by the LoST server
   would be impractical, as the list of organizations using it
   would be large, subject to rapid change, and unknown to the LoST
   server operator.

   This use of server identity check does leave open the
   possibility of DNS based attacks, as the NAPTR records may be
   altered by an attacker.  The attacks include, for example,
   interception of DNS packets between the client and the recursive
   name server, DNS cache poisoning, and intentional modifications
   by the recursive name server; see [RFC3833] for more
   comprehensive discussion.

   DNSSEC [20] can be used to protect against these threats.  While
   DNSSEC is incompletely deployed, users should be aware of the
   risk, particularly when they are requesting NAPTR records in
   environments where the local recursive name server, or the
   network between the client and the local recursive name server,
   is not considered trustworthy.

   LoST deployments which are unable to use DNSSEC and unwilling to
   trust DNS resolution without DNSSEC, cannot use the NATPR based
   discovery of LoST servers as-is. When suitable configuration
   mechanisms are available, one possibility is to configure the
   LoST server URIs (instead of the domain name to be used for
   NAPTR resolution) directly. Future specifications for applying
   LoST in non-emergency services may also specify additional
   discovery mechanisms and name matching semantics.

One alternative which I suggested in a private email earlier would
be to provide a "LoST discovery security mode" configuration
option. This could have e.g. three different values: "loose" would
be the name matching described above; "strict" would compare the
NAPTR input with the certificate (this is what RFC3958 recommends,
as it doesn't rely on DNSSEC), and "dnssec" would be the current
mechanism + a check that DNSSEC was actually used. This would
allow the emergency service scenario to work as-is, but would give
flexibility for future, non-emergency deployments. I haven't received
any comments about that proposal yet.

Best regards,
Pasi 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: iesg-bounces@iesg.org [mailto:iesg-bounces@iesg.org] On 
> Behalf Of ext Ted Hardie
> Sent: 28 March, 2008 22:12
> To: iesg@ietf.org
> Cc: Andrew Newton; hannes.tschofenig@gmx.net; Henning Schulzrinne
> Subject: draft-ietf-ecrit-lost-09.txt has been submitted.
> 
> The new version of this draft is now available at:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-lost-09.txt
> 
> You may have seen an announcement for 08 earlier in the day.
> After it was submitted, Hannes realized that the URI pointer for
> reference 22 was still incorrect, and the later update corrects this
> as well.  The authors believe that this draft resolves all of 
> the outstanding
> DISCUSSes. 
> 
> The resolution of one issue raised by Cullen may be non-obvious.  In
> his revised DISCUSS, Cullen notes:
> 
> >The document contains text such as
> >      The < Polygon > element is described in Section 5.2.2 
> of [13].  The
> >      restriction to 16 points for a polygon contained in 
> Section 7.2.2
> >      of [12] is not applicable to this document.
> >and text like
> >  When clients place a < Polygon >, < Circle >, < Ellipse > 
> or < ArcBand >
> >  element within the < location > element then it indicates that the
> >  query is about any point contained in the given area; it is left to
> >  the server to select an appropriate matching algorithm, 
> such as using
> >  computing the centroid.
> >I can not see how this draft can be implemented without 
> reading Ref 13 which defined the shapes such as Polygon.
> 
> These shapes are defined with reference to the base OGC GML specs and
> are called out specifically in "GML 3.1.1 PIDF-LO Shape Application
> Schema for use by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)" 
> which is normatively
> referenced (as reference 12) in this paragraph.  The authors 
> believe that
> the additional information found in [13] is valuable context 
> but can be treated as informative
> given the information in [12] and the note in-line that the 
> 16 point restriction
> does not apply.
> 
> The authors suggest that they work with the RFC editor on 
> final submission to work
> out how to handle a dual reference (to both [12] and [13]) 
> when one is normative
> and one informative or alternatively, if the progress of [13] 
> is sufficient, to both of
> them as normative.  The authors do not believe a reference 
> hold for [13] would
> be appropriate in this case, given the relationship to [12].
> 
> 			regards,
> 				Ted Hardie
> 
> 

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Thread-Topic: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: LoST Discovery
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From: "Stark, Barbara" <bs7652@att.com>
To: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>,
	"Hannes Tschofenig" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>, <ecrit@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: LoST Discovery
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Yes, I did. 

Here is a quote from Section 4 (LoST Servers and Their Resolution) of
the current lost-09 text:

"Clients learn the LoST server's host name by means beyond the scope
   of this specification, such as SIP configuration and DHCP." 

If that's the case, then I want all clients to support both
configuration and DHCP methods. There are pros and cons to each.

The domain name that clients get behind routers are generally not
reliable for use in LoST discovery. They are "home" domains.
Barbara

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Brian Rosen
Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 4:20 PM
To: 'Hannes Tschofenig'; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: LoST Discovery

I think Barbara asked for it to be a MUST.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of
Hannes Tschofenig
Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 3:56 PM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: LoST Discovery

"
   ED-48 Endpoints MUST support LIS discovery as described in
   [I-D.thomson-geopriv-lis-discovery], and the LoST discovery as
   described in [I-D.ietf-ecrit-dhc-lost-discovery].
"

I think LoST discovery based on DHCP is only a SHOULD; not a MUST.
It is good to have it but not absolutely necessary. The DNS U-NAPTR
discovery described in LoST itself is mandatory.

"
   ED-49 The device MUST have a configurable default LoST server
   parameter.  If the device is provided by or managed by service
   provider, it is expected that the service provider will configure
   this option.
"

I believe that this default LoST server is not absolutely necessary.
The client may also use the U-NAPTR discovery procedure based on the
domain name it has.
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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org  Mon Mar 31 13:29:50 2008
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From: "Winterbottom, James" <James.Winterbottom@andrew.com>
To: "Stark, Barbara" <bs7652@att.com>,
	"Hannes Tschofenig" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>, <ecrit@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Multiple Location
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Nope.

This is from PIDF-LO Profile 

" Rule #9:  Where multiple PIDF documents can be sent or received
      together, say in a multi-part MIME body, and current location
      information is required by the recipient, then document selection
      SHOULD be based on document order, with the first document considered first."

Cheers
James



-----Original Message-----
From: Stark, Barbara [mailto:bs7652@att.com]
Sent: Mon 3/31/2008 8:05 AM
To: Winterbottom, James; Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Multiple Location
 
It's my understanding that PIDF-LO only describes multiple location
precedence within a single message. It doesn't describe how to
prioritize multiple locations received from various  sources, received
in multiple messages (or statically configured) at various times.

I did include that sort of logic in my latest DSLF draft. If there is a
desire to have some of this in phonebcp, I'm fine with that.
Barbara 

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Winterbottom, James
Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 4:36 PM
To: Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Multiple Location

PIDF-LO profile describes how to choose the correct location for exactly
this purpose.
That is the application form which the original requirements were drawn.


-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of Hannes Tschofenig
Sent: Sun 3/30/2008 2:55 PM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Multiple Location
 
"
   ED-39 If a UA has more than one location available to it, it MUST
   choose one location to route the call towards the PSAP.

   SP-16 If a proxy inserts location on behalf of an endpoint, and it
   has multiple locations available for the endpoint it MUST choose one
   location to use to route the call towards the PSAP.
"

I could imagine that someone might ask how to make a decision.
So, how does the decision making look like?

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From: "Roger Marshall" <RMarshall@telecomsys.com>
To: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>, "Winterbottom, James" 
	<James.Winterbottom@andrew.com>, "Hannes Tschofenig" 
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...Brian Rosen wrote on Monday, March 31, 2008 5:59 AM,

> It was determined by some element who failed to get it by 
> some other method,

I'm not sure I get it.  Are you saying "default", in the sense of
"manually provisioned" only?

Locations in their most basic form are either 
1. <given> (e.g., wiremap), 
2. <measured> (e.g., agps), or 
3. <derived> (e.g., geocoded)
  
Configuration mechanisms have been talked about, such as using a DHCP
server for location acquisition.  I just want to make sure folks don't
think that the answer as to what to put in the PIDF-LO's method element
would be something like <by_dhcp>.  If so, then any info relating to the
3 methods above is gone.  If not, then we need another value in PIDF-LO,
something like:

<configured_by>dhcp</configured_by>

Mostly though, the method value <default> doesn't tell me anything about
the how the location should be characterized.

-roger.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] 
> On Behalf Of Brian Rosen
> Sent: Monday, March 31, 2008 5:59 AM
> To: 'Winterbottom, James'; 'Hannes Tschofenig'; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Default Location
> 
> No, it represents the best available location of the user.
> 
> It was determined by some element who failed to get it by 
> some other method,
> and is using a default value which was predefined for that 
> purpose.   The
> best available location is the default value, and the method 
> used to determine it was the 'default' method.
> 
> I think it's appropriate as defined.
> 
> Brian
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] 
> On Behalf Of Winterbottom, James
> Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 4:34 PM
> To: Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Default Location
> 
> Actually this is a misuse of the method token.
> The method token says how location was determined for 
> inclusion in the PIDF-LO.
> The intent I read from this requirement is that the method is 
> attempting to say that the location doesn't represent where 
> the end point is at all, but is what they have registered as 
> a default location.
> 
> I think you need a new element in the PIDF-LO to represent this.
> Something like:
> <defaultLocation>yes</defaultLocation>
> 
> or
> 
> <locationRepresents>default</locationRespresents>
> 
> Then it could have a value of "current" or "recent" or other 
> kind of subjective things too.
> 
> Cheers
> James
> 
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of Hannes Tschofenig
> Sent: Sun 3/30/2008 2:55 PM
> To: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Default Location
>  
> "
>    AN-23/SP-22 Default locations MUST be marked with 
> method=Default and
>    the proxy MUST be identfied in provided-by element of the PIDF-LO.
> "
> 
> Someone should register the token "default". To my knowledge 
> it is not registered.
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> 
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From: "Winterbottom, James" <James.Winterbottom@andrew.com>
To: "Roger Marshall" <RMarshall@telecomsys.com>,
	"Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>,
	"Hannes Tschofenig" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>, <ecrit@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Default Location
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Hi Roger,

I think I agree with you, which is why I proposed what I did.
I certainly don't believe that the <method> tag should have a value of
default as is being suggested by the current text.

Cheers
James


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Roger Marshall [mailto:RMarshall@telecomsys.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, 1 April 2008 8:18 AM
> To: Brian Rosen; Winterbottom, James; Hannes Tschofenig;
ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Default Location
> 
> ...Brian Rosen wrote on Monday, March 31, 2008 5:59 AM,
> 
> > It was determined by some element who failed to get it by
> > some other method,
> 
> I'm not sure I get it.  Are you saying "default", in the sense of
> "manually provisioned" only?
> 
> Locations in their most basic form are either
> 1. <given> (e.g., wiremap),
> 2. <measured> (e.g., agps), or
> 3. <derived> (e.g., geocoded)
> 
> Configuration mechanisms have been talked about, such as using a DHCP
> server for location acquisition.  I just want to make sure folks don't
> think that the answer as to what to put in the PIDF-LO's method
element
> would be something like <by_dhcp>.  If so, then any info relating to
the
> 3 methods above is gone.  If not, then we need another value in
PIDF-LO,
> something like:
> 
> <configured_by>dhcp</configured_by>
> 
> Mostly though, the method value <default> doesn't tell me anything
about
> the how the location should be characterized.
> 
> -roger.
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]
> > On Behalf Of Brian Rosen
> > Sent: Monday, March 31, 2008 5:59 AM
> > To: 'Winterbottom, James'; 'Hannes Tschofenig'; ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Default Location
> >
> > No, it represents the best available location of the user.
> >
> > It was determined by some element who failed to get it by
> > some other method,
> > and is using a default value which was predefined for that
> > purpose.   The
> > best available location is the default value, and the method
> > used to determine it was the 'default' method.
> >
> > I think it's appropriate as defined.
> >
> > Brian
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]
> > On Behalf Of Winterbottom, James
> > Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 4:34 PM
> > To: Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Default Location
> >
> > Actually this is a misuse of the method token.
> > The method token says how location was determined for
> > inclusion in the PIDF-LO.
> > The intent I read from this requirement is that the method is
> > attempting to say that the location doesn't represent where
> > the end point is at all, but is what they have registered as
> > a default location.
> >
> > I think you need a new element in the PIDF-LO to represent this.
> > Something like:
> > <defaultLocation>yes</defaultLocation>
> >
> > or
> >
> > <locationRepresents>default</locationRespresents>
> >
> > Then it could have a value of "current" or "recent" or other
> > kind of subjective things too.
> >
> > Cheers
> > James
> >
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of Hannes Tschofenig
> > Sent: Sun 3/30/2008 2:55 PM
> > To: ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Default Location
> >
> > "
> >    AN-23/SP-22 Default locations MUST be marked with
> > method=Default and
> >    the proxy MUST be identfied in provided-by element of the
PIDF-LO.
> > "
> >
> > Someone should register the token "default". To my knowledge
> > it is not registered.
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >
> >
> > --------------------------------------------------------------
> > --------------
> > --------------------
> > This message is for the designated recipient only and may
> > contain privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.
> > If you have received it in error, please notify the sender
> > immediately and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of
> > this email is prohibited.
> > --------------------------------------------------------------
> > --------------
> > --------------------
> > [mf2]
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >
> 
> 
> CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE: The information contained in this message may
be
> privileged and/or confidential. If you are not the intended recipient,
or
> responsible for delivering this message to the intended recipient, any
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> delete it and all attachments from your computer and network.
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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From: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>
To: "'Roger Marshall'" <RMarshall@telecomsys.com>,
	"'Winterbottom, James'" <James.Winterbottom@andrew.com>,
	"'Hannes Tschofenig'" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>, <ecrit@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Default Location
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Well, maybe.  I don't want to limit default to manually provisioned, but
it's probably the most common way you get it.

The point is that every element that handles an emergency call has to be
prepared to supply a default value.  The closer the element is to the
endpoint, the more likely it is to have a good default value.  In your list,
in most cases, it's <given>.

DHCP is an LCP, not a method.  In most cases, a civic location is a wiremap
and a geo is measured by GPS or triangulated by APs.  It isn't always so,
but that's probably good enough.

Default is a method.  You got it some basic way (usually configured).  We
used an example of a CMTS area for a cable system.  If the LIS failed to
determine a location, or a proxy server needed to add location, using some
location in the CMTS service area may be a decent default location.  The
"some location" is configured.

When you have a default location, you don't have some other method.  If you
did, you would use it, and you wouldn't need a default.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: Roger Marshall [mailto:RMarshall@telecomsys.com] 
Sent: Monday, March 31, 2008 5:18 PM
To: Brian Rosen; Winterbottom, James; Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Default Location

...Brian Rosen wrote on Monday, March 31, 2008 5:59 AM,

> It was determined by some element who failed to get it by 
> some other method,

I'm not sure I get it.  Are you saying "default", in the sense of
"manually provisioned" only?

Locations in their most basic form are either 
1. <given> (e.g., wiremap), 
2. <measured> (e.g., agps), or 
3. <derived> (e.g., geocoded)
  
Configuration mechanisms have been talked about, such as using a DHCP
server for location acquisition.  I just want to make sure folks don't
think that the answer as to what to put in the PIDF-LO's method element
would be something like <by_dhcp>.  If so, then any info relating to the
3 methods above is gone.  If not, then we need another value in PIDF-LO,
something like:

<configured_by>dhcp</configured_by>

Mostly though, the method value <default> doesn't tell me anything about
the how the location should be characterized.

-roger.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] 
> On Behalf Of Brian Rosen
> Sent: Monday, March 31, 2008 5:59 AM
> To: 'Winterbottom, James'; 'Hannes Tschofenig'; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Default Location
> 
> No, it represents the best available location of the user.
> 
> It was determined by some element who failed to get it by 
> some other method,
> and is using a default value which was predefined for that 
> purpose.   The
> best available location is the default value, and the method 
> used to determine it was the 'default' method.
> 
> I think it's appropriate as defined.
> 
> Brian
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] 
> On Behalf Of Winterbottom, James
> Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 4:34 PM
> To: Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Default Location
> 
> Actually this is a misuse of the method token.
> The method token says how location was determined for 
> inclusion in the PIDF-LO.
> The intent I read from this requirement is that the method is 
> attempting to say that the location doesn't represent where 
> the end point is at all, but is what they have registered as 
> a default location.
> 
> I think you need a new element in the PIDF-LO to represent this.
> Something like:
> <defaultLocation>yes</defaultLocation>
> 
> or
> 
> <locationRepresents>default</locationRespresents>
> 
> Then it could have a value of "current" or "recent" or other 
> kind of subjective things too.
> 
> Cheers
> James
> 
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of Hannes Tschofenig
> Sent: Sun 3/30/2008 2:55 PM
> To: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Default Location
>  
> "
>    AN-23/SP-22 Default locations MUST be marked with 
> method=Default and
>    the proxy MUST be identfied in provided-by element of the PIDF-LO.
> "
> 
> Someone should register the token "default". To my knowledge 
> it is not registered.
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> 
> --------------------------------------------------------------
> --------------
> --------------------
> This message is for the designated recipient only and may 
> contain privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.  
> If you have received it in error, please notify the sender 
> immediately and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of 
> this email is prohibited.
> --------------------------------------------------------------
> --------------
> --------------------
> [mf2]
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 


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Thread-Topic: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Default Location
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From: "Winterbottom, James" <James.Winterbottom@andrew.com>
To: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>,
	"Roger Marshall" <RMarshall@telecomsys.com>,
	"Hannes Tschofenig" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>, <ecrit@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Default Location
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Let's agree to disagree on this.
I see method as a means of describing how the location of the Target was
determined. What is being described by a value of default is that the
location bears no perceivable relationship to the Target, but is being
provided because we want the call to be answered. This is a measure of
the quality of the location information, and this requires a separate
indicator.

If everybody disagrees me on this then I will let it drop, but I think
it is a slippery path to follow.

Cheers
James 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brian Rosen [mailto:br@brianrosen.net]
> Sent: Tuesday, 1 April 2008 9:14 AM
> To: 'Roger Marshall'; Winterbottom, James; 'Hannes Tschofenig';
> ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Default Location
> 
> Well, maybe.  I don't want to limit default to manually provisioned,
but
> it's probably the most common way you get it.
> 
> The point is that every element that handles an emergency call has to
be
> prepared to supply a default value.  The closer the element is to the
> endpoint, the more likely it is to have a good default value.  In your
> list,
> in most cases, it's <given>.
> 
> DHCP is an LCP, not a method.  In most cases, a civic location is a
> wiremap
> and a geo is measured by GPS or triangulated by APs.  It isn't always
so,
> but that's probably good enough.
> 
> Default is a method.  You got it some basic way (usually configured).
We
> used an example of a CMTS area for a cable system.  If the LIS failed
to
> determine a location, or a proxy server needed to add location, using
some
> location in the CMTS service area may be a decent default location.
The
> "some location" is configured.
> 
> When you have a default location, you don't have some other method.
If
> you
> did, you would use it, and you wouldn't need a default.
> 
> Brian
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Roger Marshall [mailto:RMarshall@telecomsys.com]
> Sent: Monday, March 31, 2008 5:18 PM
> To: Brian Rosen; Winterbottom, James; Hannes Tschofenig;
ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Default Location
> 
> ...Brian Rosen wrote on Monday, March 31, 2008 5:59 AM,
> 
> > It was determined by some element who failed to get it by
> > some other method,
> 
> I'm not sure I get it.  Are you saying "default", in the sense of
> "manually provisioned" only?
> 
> Locations in their most basic form are either
> 1. <given> (e.g., wiremap),
> 2. <measured> (e.g., agps), or
> 3. <derived> (e.g., geocoded)
> 
> Configuration mechanisms have been talked about, such as using a DHCP
> server for location acquisition.  I just want to make sure folks don't
> think that the answer as to what to put in the PIDF-LO's method
element
> would be something like <by_dhcp>.  If so, then any info relating to
the
> 3 methods above is gone.  If not, then we need another value in
PIDF-LO,
> something like:
> 
> <configured_by>dhcp</configured_by>
> 
> Mostly though, the method value <default> doesn't tell me anything
about
> the how the location should be characterized.
> 
> -roger.
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]
> > On Behalf Of Brian Rosen
> > Sent: Monday, March 31, 2008 5:59 AM
> > To: 'Winterbottom, James'; 'Hannes Tschofenig'; ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Default Location
> >
> > No, it represents the best available location of the user.
> >
> > It was determined by some element who failed to get it by
> > some other method,
> > and is using a default value which was predefined for that
> > purpose.   The
> > best available location is the default value, and the method
> > used to determine it was the 'default' method.
> >
> > I think it's appropriate as defined.
> >
> > Brian
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]
> > On Behalf Of Winterbottom, James
> > Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 4:34 PM
> > To: Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Default Location
> >
> > Actually this is a misuse of the method token.
> > The method token says how location was determined for
> > inclusion in the PIDF-LO.
> > The intent I read from this requirement is that the method is
> > attempting to say that the location doesn't represent where
> > the end point is at all, but is what they have registered as
> > a default location.
> >
> > I think you need a new element in the PIDF-LO to represent this.
> > Something like:
> > <defaultLocation>yes</defaultLocation>
> >
> > or
> >
> > <locationRepresents>default</locationRespresents>
> >
> > Then it could have a value of "current" or "recent" or other
> > kind of subjective things too.
> >
> > Cheers
> > James
> >
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of Hannes Tschofenig
> > Sent: Sun 3/30/2008 2:55 PM
> > To: ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Default Location
> >
> > "
> >    AN-23/SP-22 Default locations MUST be marked with
> > method=Default and
> >    the proxy MUST be identfied in provided-by element of the
PIDF-LO.
> > "
> >
> > Someone should register the token "default". To my knowledge
> > it is not registered.
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >
> >
> > --------------------------------------------------------------
> > --------------
> > --------------------
> > This message is for the designated recipient only and may
> > contain privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.
> > If you have received it in error, please notify the sender
> > immediately and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of
> > this email is prohibited.
> > --------------------------------------------------------------
> > --------------
> > --------------------
> > [mf2]
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >
> 
> 
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From: "Stark, Barbara" <bs7652@att.com>
To: "Winterbottom, James" <James.Winterbottom@andrew.com>,
	"Hannes Tschofenig" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>, <ecrit@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Multiple Location
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Key words are "Where multiple PIDF documents can be sent or received
together". When a device has a configured location, a location from
LLDP-MED, one from DHCP, and one or two (routing and dispatch) from
HELD, I think that the quoted language has no relevance on the order in
which these are then included in an "sos" message. These different
locations were not received together. LLDP-MED and DHCP locations are
not received as PIDF documents.

This language does apply to the PSAP when it receives all of these
locations. They arrive together, and all in PIDF format.
Barbara 

-----Original Message-----
From: Winterbottom, James [mailto:James.Winterbottom@andrew.com] 
Sent: Monday, March 31, 2008 4:29 PM
To: Stark, Barbara; Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Multiple Location

Nope.

This is from PIDF-LO Profile 

" Rule #9:  Where multiple PIDF documents can be sent or received
      together, say in a multi-part MIME body, and current location
      information is required by the recipient, then document selection
      SHOULD be based on document order, with the first document
considered first."

Cheers
James



-----Original Message-----
From: Stark, Barbara [mailto:bs7652@att.com]
Sent: Mon 3/31/2008 8:05 AM
To: Winterbottom, James; Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Multiple Location
 
It's my understanding that PIDF-LO only describes multiple location
precedence within a single message. It doesn't describe how to
prioritize multiple locations received from various  sources, received
in multiple messages (or statically configured) at various times.

I did include that sort of logic in my latest DSLF draft. If there is a
desire to have some of this in phonebcp, I'm fine with that.
Barbara 

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Winterbottom, James
Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 4:36 PM
To: Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Multiple Location

PIDF-LO profile describes how to choose the correct location for exactly
this purpose.
That is the application form which the original requirements were drawn.


-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of Hannes Tschofenig
Sent: Sun 3/30/2008 2:55 PM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Multiple Location
 
"
   ED-39 If a UA has more than one location available to it, it MUST
   choose one location to route the call towards the PSAP.

   SP-16 If a proxy inserts location on behalf of an endpoint, and it
   has multiple locations available for the endpoint it MUST choose one
   location to use to route the call towards the PSAP.
"

I could imagine that someone might ask how to make a decision.
So, how does the decision making look like?

_______________________________________________
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https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit


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------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------
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contain privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.  
If you have received it in error, please notify the sender
immediately and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of
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*****

The information transmitted is intended only for the person or entity to which it is addressed and may contain confidential, proprietary, and/or privileged material. Any review, retransmission, dissemination or other use of, or taking of any action in reliance upon this information by persons or entities other than the intended recipient is prohibited. If you received this in error, please contact the sender and delete the material from all computers. GA622


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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org  Mon Mar 31 19:38:05 2008
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From: "Winterbottom, James" <James.Winterbottom@andrew.com>
To: "Stark, Barbara" <bs7652@att.com>,
	"Hannes Tschofenig" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>, <ecrit@ietf.org>
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I think that we need to be really careful about what kind of systems we
are talking about then.

For example RFC 3261 is extremely clear about what a proxy can and
cannot do with a SIP body. So if extra body elements are being inserted
then we better not be calling this thing a proxy.

PIDF-LO profile is clear about how to interpret what is provided. So, my
previous paragraph aside for one second, things upstream from the device
originating the call MUST only be providing location if they believe
that the location they are providing is better than that that is already
provided. Assuming this premise holds true, then the rules for inclusion
are clear, the new location must appear ahead of any existing location
information.

Cheers
James
 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Stark, Barbara [mailto:bs7652@att.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, 1 April 2008 1:30 PM
> To: Winterbottom, James; Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Multiple Location
> 
> Key words are "Where multiple PIDF documents can be sent or received
> together". When a device has a configured location, a location from
> LLDP-MED, one from DHCP, and one or two (routing and dispatch) from
> HELD, I think that the quoted language has no relevance on the order
in
> which these are then included in an "sos" message. These different
> locations were not received together. LLDP-MED and DHCP locations are
> not received as PIDF documents.
> 
> This language does apply to the PSAP when it receives all of these
> locations. They arrive together, and all in PIDF format.
> Barbara
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Winterbottom, James [mailto:James.Winterbottom@andrew.com]
> Sent: Monday, March 31, 2008 4:29 PM
> To: Stark, Barbara; Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Multiple Location
> 
> Nope.
> 
> This is from PIDF-LO Profile
> 
> " Rule #9:  Where multiple PIDF documents can be sent or received
>       together, say in a multi-part MIME body, and current location
>       information is required by the recipient, then document
selection
>       SHOULD be based on document order, with the first document
> considered first."
> 
> Cheers
> James
> 
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Stark, Barbara [mailto:bs7652@att.com]
> Sent: Mon 3/31/2008 8:05 AM
> To: Winterbottom, James; Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Multiple Location
> 
> It's my understanding that PIDF-LO only describes multiple location
> precedence within a single message. It doesn't describe how to
> prioritize multiple locations received from various  sources, received
> in multiple messages (or statically configured) at various times.
> 
> I did include that sort of logic in my latest DSLF draft. If there is
a
> desire to have some of this in phonebcp, I'm fine with that.
> Barbara
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of Winterbottom, James
> Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 4:36 PM
> To: Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Multiple Location
> 
> PIDF-LO profile describes how to choose the correct location for
exactly
> this purpose.
> That is the application form which the original requirements were
drawn.
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of Hannes Tschofenig
> Sent: Sun 3/30/2008 2:55 PM
> To: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Multiple Location
> 
> "
>    ED-39 If a UA has more than one location available to it, it MUST
>    choose one location to route the call towards the PSAP.
> 
>    SP-16 If a proxy inserts location on behalf of an endpoint, and it
>    has multiple locations available for the endpoint it MUST choose
one
>    location to use to route the call towards the PSAP.
> "
> 
> I could imagine that someone might ask how to make a decision.
> So, how does the decision making look like?
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> 
>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
> ------------------------
> This message is for the designated recipient only and may
> contain privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.
> If you have received it in error, please notify the sender
> immediately and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of
> this email is prohibited.
>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
> ------------------------
> [mf2]
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> 
>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
> ------------------------
> This message is for the designated recipient only and may
> contain privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.
> If you have received it in error, please notify the sender
> immediately and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of
> this email is prohibited.
>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
> ------------------------
> [mf2]
> 
> 
> *****
> 
> The information transmitted is intended only for the person or entity
to
> which it is addressed and may contain confidential, proprietary,
and/or
> privileged material. Any review, retransmission, dissemination or
other
> use of, or taking of any action in reliance upon this information by
> persons or entities other than the intended recipient is prohibited.
If
> you received this in error, please contact the sender and delete the
> material from all computers. GA622
> 
> 

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------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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From: "Winterbottom, James" <James.Winterbottom@andrew.com>
To: "Stark, Barbara" <bs7652@att.com>,
	"Hannes Tschofenig" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>, <ecrit@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Multiple Location
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Hi Barbara,

Having re-read your email I think I misunderstood what you were saying.
I think what you are saying is that if a device engages all three LCPs
and gets a different location for each of them, what does it do?

I think the correct answer is that it should only try 3 methods if the
first 2 failed. That is, it tries one method, if that doesn't work, it
tries the next one.

In the HELD routing/dispatch example I hope that we can say always use
dispatch since the dispatch location kind of needs to fall into the
catchment of the routing area to make any sense.

I think we should avoid trying to get as many different locations as we
can.

As for DHCP and LLDP-MED I am not sure that I understand your last
sentence in the first paragraph. I am not aware that we considering
sending a literal location in any form other than a PIDF-LO with the sos
message.

Cheers
James
  

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Stark, Barbara [mailto:bs7652@att.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, 1 April 2008 1:30 PM
> To: Winterbottom, James; Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Multiple Location
> 
> Key words are "Where multiple PIDF documents can be sent or received
> together". When a device has a configured location, a location from
> LLDP-MED, one from DHCP, and one or two (routing and dispatch) from
> HELD, I think that the quoted language has no relevance on the order
in
> which these are then included in an "sos" message. These different
> locations were not received together. LLDP-MED and DHCP locations are
> not received as PIDF documents.
> 
> This language does apply to the PSAP when it receives all of these
> locations. They arrive together, and all in PIDF format.
> Barbara
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Winterbottom, James [mailto:James.Winterbottom@andrew.com]
> Sent: Monday, March 31, 2008 4:29 PM
> To: Stark, Barbara; Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Multiple Location
> 
> Nope.
> 
> This is from PIDF-LO Profile
> 
> " Rule #9:  Where multiple PIDF documents can be sent or received
>       together, say in a multi-part MIME body, and current location
>       information is required by the recipient, then document
selection
>       SHOULD be based on document order, with the first document
> considered first."
> 
> Cheers
> James
> 
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Stark, Barbara [mailto:bs7652@att.com]
> Sent: Mon 3/31/2008 8:05 AM
> To: Winterbottom, James; Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Multiple Location
> 
> It's my understanding that PIDF-LO only describes multiple location
> precedence within a single message. It doesn't describe how to
> prioritize multiple locations received from various  sources, received
> in multiple messages (or statically configured) at various times.
> 
> I did include that sort of logic in my latest DSLF draft. If there is
a
> desire to have some of this in phonebcp, I'm fine with that.
> Barbara
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of Winterbottom, James
> Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 4:36 PM
> To: Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Multiple Location
> 
> PIDF-LO profile describes how to choose the correct location for
exactly
> this purpose.
> That is the application form which the original requirements were
drawn.
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of Hannes Tschofenig
> Sent: Sun 3/30/2008 2:55 PM
> To: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Multiple Location
> 
> "
>    ED-39 If a UA has more than one location available to it, it MUST
>    choose one location to route the call towards the PSAP.
> 
>    SP-16 If a proxy inserts location on behalf of an endpoint, and it
>    has multiple locations available for the endpoint it MUST choose
one
>    location to use to route the call towards the PSAP.
> "
> 
> I could imagine that someone might ask how to make a decision.
> So, how does the decision making look like?
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> 
>
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> If you have received it in error, please notify the sender
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> [mf2]
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> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> 
>
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> 

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On Mar 31, 2008, at 2:14 PM, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
> Hi Henning,
>
>
> Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
>> I don't see how this can work unless the service URL is the same  
>> for both test and operational systems. I thought our requirement  
>> was that a PSAP could designate another system as a test system  
>> (e.g., a statewide center), so that any tests would not interfere  
>> with "real" calls.
>
> I thought that this was the idea to have test calls treated in the  
> same way as real emergency calls.

We only do a certain extent. For example, we probably don't want a  
real PSAP call taker to answer the call and we may not want to route  
the call all the way to the PSAP, given their somewhat more limited  
bandwidth.


>
>
>> Thus, we want to be able to convey test URLs in LoST. Once you do  
>> that, it's presumably trivial to have two SIP URLs:
>>
>> sip:police+test@psap.gov
>> sip:police@psap.gov
>>
>> even if you want to direct both calls to the same proxy. This isn't  
>> a major concern if we assume that all calls, test and real, go to a  
>> statewide ESRP. I'm not sure that we want to *require* that.
>
> Maybe we should ask PSAP operators what type of depoloyment mode  
> they want.
>
> Another way forward would be to go ahead with the solution you  
> proposed, i.e., introducing flexibility. When a PSAP operator wants  
> to use the "real" system also for test calls then they would return  
> the same URIs twice, one for the test and another one for the "real"  
> emergency call. If they don't want this behavior then they would  
> return different URIs.
>

I suspect PSAP operators don't know yet what they want - they have no  
operational experience to guide them. Thus, I'd rather have a solution  
that makes it less likely we guess wrong. In addition, these types of  
details are likely to depend strongly on national differences, so that  
just asking, say, somebody from a highly distributed or highly  
centralized arrangement isn't likely to be helpful.

Henning
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From: "Stark, Barbara" <bs7652@att.com>
To: "Winterbottom, James" <James.Winterbottom@andrew.com>,
	"Hannes Tschofenig" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>, <ecrit@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Multiple Location
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Hey James,
I agree with your statement in your other email about proxies. I thought
I had also read that proxies can only insert LbyR, because they aren't
supposed to insert stuff in the body. And I think that proxies that have
multiple locations for an endpoint are beyond anyone's help in writing
recommendations for decision making. We don't know what those locations
are or where they came from.

I'm really only concerned with end devices and "intermediate devices",
like home routers.  If you say that devices "should" only try 3 methods
if the first 2 failed, that means that it's ok if they want to just do
all 3. There's no prohibition against trying multiple methods. And a
configured location may also be available. Recommendations for how an
end device prioritizes these (if it happens to get multiple locations),
before sending them out, are included in my document. And I'm not going
to remove those recommendations just because devices "should" try to
avoid having multiple locations.

My statement on LLDP-MED and DHCP was that the location sent by those
protocols does not arrive at the end device in PIDF-LO format. I was
mentioning that the PIDF rules on prioritizing received PIDF locations
state that they apply to received PIDF locations. LLDP-MED and DHCP
locations are not received by the end device as PIDF locations.
Therefore the rules do not apply. They are also not received "together".
Therefore, the rules do not apply. If recommendations are needed for
handling multiple locations at an end device (and I believe they are),
then I am saying that the PIDF rules are necessary (for multiple PIDF
received together) but insufficient (for multiple locations gotten in a
variety of ways), and that the PIDF document is the wrong place for
comprehensive  recommendations that take into account a variety of
permutations of how devices get location.
Barbara

-----Original Message-----
From: Winterbottom, James [mailto:James.Winterbottom@andrew.com] 
Sent: Monday, March 31, 2008 10:46 PM
To: Stark, Barbara; Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Multiple Location

Hi Barbara,

Having re-read your email I think I misunderstood what you were saying.
I think what you are saying is that if a device engages all three LCPs
and gets a different location for each of them, what does it do?

I think the correct answer is that it should only try 3 methods if the
first 2 failed. That is, it tries one method, if that doesn't work, it
tries the next one.

In the HELD routing/dispatch example I hope that we can say always use
dispatch since the dispatch location kind of needs to fall into the
catchment of the routing area to make any sense.

I think we should avoid trying to get as many different locations as we
can.

As for DHCP and LLDP-MED I am not sure that I understand your last
sentence in the first paragraph. I am not aware that we considering
sending a literal location in any form other than a PIDF-LO with the sos
message.

Cheers
James
  

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Stark, Barbara [mailto:bs7652@att.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, 1 April 2008 1:30 PM
> To: Winterbottom, James; Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Multiple Location
> 
> Key words are "Where multiple PIDF documents can be sent or received
> together". When a device has a configured location, a location from
> LLDP-MED, one from DHCP, and one or two (routing and dispatch) from
> HELD, I think that the quoted language has no relevance on the order
in
> which these are then included in an "sos" message. These different
> locations were not received together. LLDP-MED and DHCP locations are
> not received as PIDF documents.
> 
> This language does apply to the PSAP when it receives all of these
> locations. They arrive together, and all in PIDF format.
> Barbara
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Winterbottom, James [mailto:James.Winterbottom@andrew.com]
> Sent: Monday, March 31, 2008 4:29 PM
> To: Stark, Barbara; Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Multiple Location
> 
> Nope.
> 
> This is from PIDF-LO Profile
> 
> " Rule #9:  Where multiple PIDF documents can be sent or received
>       together, say in a multi-part MIME body, and current location
>       information is required by the recipient, then document
selection
>       SHOULD be based on document order, with the first document
> considered first."
> 
> Cheers
> James
> 
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Stark, Barbara [mailto:bs7652@att.com]
> Sent: Mon 3/31/2008 8:05 AM
> To: Winterbottom, James; Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Multiple Location
> 
> It's my understanding that PIDF-LO only describes multiple location
> precedence within a single message. It doesn't describe how to
> prioritize multiple locations received from various  sources, received
> in multiple messages (or statically configured) at various times.
> 
> I did include that sort of logic in my latest DSLF draft. If there is
a
> desire to have some of this in phonebcp, I'm fine with that.
> Barbara
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of Winterbottom, James
> Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 4:36 PM
> To: Hannes Tschofenig; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Multiple Location
> 
> PIDF-LO profile describes how to choose the correct location for
exactly
> this purpose.
> That is the application form which the original requirements were
drawn.
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of Hannes Tschofenig
> Sent: Sun 3/30/2008 2:55 PM
> To: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: Multiple Location
> 
> "
>    ED-39 If a UA has more than one location available to it, it MUST
>    choose one location to route the call towards the PSAP.
> 
>    SP-16 If a proxy inserts location on behalf of an endpoint, and it
>    has multiple locations available for the endpoint it MUST choose
one
>    location to use to route the call towards the PSAP.
> "
> 
> I could imagine that someone might ask how to make a decision.
> So, how does the decision making look like?
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> 
>
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> 
> 
>
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> *****
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> which it is addressed and may contain confidential, proprietary,
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> privileged material. Any review, retransmission, dissemination or
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> use of, or taking of any action in reliance upon this information by
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> 

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org  Tue Apr  1 06:19:14 2008
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Thread-Topic: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: HELD Discovery
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From: "Stark, Barbara" <bs7652@att.com>
To: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>,
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: HELD Discovery
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HELD (LIS) discovery
(http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-geopriv-lis-discovery-00
.txt) has a section on "Determining an External IP Address". Being able
to determine the public IP address is an important capability in order
to be able to do reverse DNS for the domain, which enables the ability
to do U-NAPTR. That section mentions several possible methods of
determining the public IP address, including STUN (a subset of ICE),
UPnP, and HTTP GET.

I would like to see the phonebcp requirement remain, as is.
Barbara  

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Brian Rosen
Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 4:21 PM
To: 'Hannes Tschofenig'; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: HELD Discovery

I think you are correct.  This was a left over from some previous
notions of
how HELD worked.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of
Hannes Tschofenig
Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2008 3:56 PM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: [Ecrit] Phone BCP: HELD Discovery

"
   ED-47 Endpoints MUST support one or more mechanisms that allow them
   to determine their public IP address.  Examples include ICE
   [I-D.ietf-mmusic-ice] and HTTP get.
"

This functionality is inherited by the HELD discovery mechanism.
The reference to ICE is not needed since HELD discovery does not use
ICE and HTTP get is not used at all.

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