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Subject: Imagine how many people in your downline would like to use this service to boost their online recruiting efforts. Now multiply that number by $10.00!
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--=200010252328=
Content-Type: text/plain;charset=US-ASCII


 
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--=200010252328=--





From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Thu Nov  2 12:16:43 2000
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Date: Thu, 02 Nov 2000 11:12:44 -0500
From: Gunther Schadow <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>
Organization: Regenstrief Institute
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To: dick@8760.com
CC: Rik Drummond <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>,
        Kepa Zubeldia <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
        CLEM <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        Gary Crough <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        Beth Morrow <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, GISB1@aol.com,
        ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: Re: EDIINT and HIPAA
References: <LPBBLBPKDKAJOLGFEMDNAEMJCDAA.rvd2@worldnet.att.net> <00e901c044dc$9f394b80$cde379a5@techcomm.com>
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Dick, 

I appreciate your warning. Please me (and others) understand ...

You say:
> AS2 contains two distinctly different  ways to package and send EDI
> and other data over HTTP:
> 
> 1. The HTTP standard approach,  ref: HTTP spec (www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt),
> Multipart/form-data spec (www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2388.txt formerly rfc 1867) and
> HTML 4.0 spec (http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/)
> This is the approach used by GISB and the Automotive Industry (AIAG E5)
> 
> 2. E-mail based packaging as specified in EDIINT AS1
> (http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ediint-as1-11.txt ).

Hmm, my understanding is that, while AS#1 uses SMTP (which I still believe
is good ... but we had enough of that discussion :-), both AS#2 and the GISB
profile use HTTP. The difference may be the payload of the HTTP request.

Isn't it true that both AS#2 and GISB use the MIME security wrappers?

Isn't the only difference that AS#2 uses RFC1767 application/EDI-*
payload while GISB use multipart/form-data?

Since you use form data, does that mean that GISB's operational model
is that of a user interacting with a web-based e-commerce system
directly (i.e. filling out an HTML form?)

Most of X12, HL7, and NCPDP, certainly do not work with direct user
interactions but use an EDI message payload formatted according to
X12, HL7 and NCPDP specifications respectively. (Though I know that
NCPDP has done something in direct user interaction too, but not
sure how much that is actually used.)
 
> The EDIINT AS2 interoperability test currently underway by the Drummond Group
> and sponsored by UCC is exercising  the e-mail specifications (option #2 above).
> The "profile" defined and adopted by GISB and AIAG (option #1 above) is not
> included in the EDIINT test, however there are numerous implementations of GISB
> EDM and AIAG-E5 (the foundation specs that formed the basis of AS2 profile #1)
> that have been used daily since 4/1997 for E-Commerce on the Internet (Enron
> recently announced $200 Billion dollars in E-Commerce on the Internet; they were
> the first company to implement the GISB standard for Internet E-Commerce).

this is good and fine. The only requirement would be that these 
implementations can also support the EDI payload method of AS#2, 
either now or easily soon (I suppose they can.) 

We certainly do not want to change the underlying EDI standards to
use form-data presentation.
 
> The EDIINT AS2 interoperability test has uncovered some issues that required
> changes to the e-mail formatting specifications within AS2 (Rik can provide the
> details of the problems, but they were "show stoppers" that had to be fixed).
> These changes do NOT affect the GISB or AIAG profiles of AS2 (option #1), the
> changes are limited to the e-mail section (option #2).  This means the AS2
> authors (Dale Moberg, Rik Drummond and myself) will have to make appropriate
> adjustments to AS2 and republish as an IETF draft. This will begin a review
> process and will most likely require a face-to-face meeting at the IETF to move
> the process along.  This could delay the standardization of AS2 by IETF,
> depending on the feedback received regarding the changes. The GISB profile of
> AS2 (option #1) has remained unchanged, so I don't expect any opposition/issues
> to arise.

Gulp, this means another year delay until the final RFC is out, the IESG
has got to speed up its processes!
 
> I'm willing to discuss this further and help move AS2 closer to becoming an IETF
> and government approved standard, beyond the endorsement received by GISB from
> DOE/FERC.
>
> FYI - Group 8760 has assisted in performing interoperability testing (Internet
> transport only), using the GISB standard (with PGP encryption/signatures),
> between an institutional provider and a large Insurance Carrier (payer) for
> HIPAA compliance within the last 3 months with successful results.

Would you be willing to come to a couple of HL7 meetings and help us 
release the IETF specs as HL7 standard (for ANSI approval) and communicate 
our few additional requirements back into the IETF?

In addition, I would like to have some other IETF-EDIINT members (vendors)
to step up and join that fast track group for EDIINT ANSI approval. If we
could get three people who see this as a valuable investment, it would 
help. May be on the next IETF-EDIINT meeting we should talk about this.
Either Kepa and/or I should come see you to discuss the ANSI question and
get the ball rolling. 

But, you have to understand, I'm kind of looking for a clear sign from the 
EDIINT group to say "yes, this ANSI thing makes sense, so let's go do it," 
you know, some committment. Note that neither I nor HL7 has a particularly 
huge selfish interest in this to happen, we would not participate in that
sudden market growth, we are not vendors selling products to every Medicare
provider in the US :-). We are just kind of hoping to help the right thing
to happen for the sake of sanity :-)

regards
-Gunther
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begin:vcard 
n:Schadow;Gunther
tel;fax:+1 317 630 6962
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email;internet:gschadow@regenstrief.org
title:M.D., Medical Information Scientist
note;quoted-printable:Al oppinions expressed in this message are my own and do =0D=0Anot necessarily represent those of the Regenstrief Institute.
fn:Gunther Schadow
end:vcard

--------------954AD96CD27051380068DB64--



From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Thu Nov  2 14:19:27 2000
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Reply-To: <dick@8760.com>
From: "Dick Brooks" <dick@8760.com>
To: "Gunther Schadow" <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>
Cc: "Rik Drummond" <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>,
        "Kepa Zubeldia" <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
        "CLEM" <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        "Gary Crough" <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        "Beth Morrow" <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, <GISB1@aol.com>,
        <ietf-ediint@imc.org>, "Dick Brooks" <dick@8760.com>
Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
Date: Thu, 2 Nov 2000 12:26:46 -0600
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Gunther,

In my travels I've realized there is a great deal of confusion regarding
AS2, your questions/comments are a great lead-in to help clear up some of
the misunderstandings. I apologize for sending such a long e-mail but I
think it is necessary at this point. I've provided my responses inline
bounded by <DB> </DB>, so here goes:


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Gunther Schadow [mailto:gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org]
> Sent: Thursday, November 02, 2000 10:13 AM
> To: Dick Brooks
> Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth Morrow;
> David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Subject: Re: EDIINT and HIPAA
>
>
> Dick,
>
> I appreciate your warning. Please me (and others) understand ...
>
> You say:
> > AS2 contains two distinctly different  ways to package and send EDI
> > and other data over HTTP:
> >
> > 1. The HTTP standard approach,  ref: HTTP spec
> (www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt),
> > Multipart/form-data spec (www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2388.txt formerly
> rfc 1867) and
> > HTML 4.0 spec (http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/)
> > This is the approach used by GISB and the Automotive Industry (AIAG E5)
> >
> > 2. E-mail based packaging as specified in EDIINT AS1
> > (http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ediint-as1-11.txt ).
>
> Hmm, my understanding is that, while AS#1 uses SMTP (which I still believe
> is good ... but we had enough of that discussion :-), both AS#2
> and the GISB
> profile use HTTP. The difference may be the payload of the HTTP request.
>

<DB>
There are many good reasons why people prefer HTTP over E-mail (SMTP) for
their mission critical EDI data exchanges, but we won't re-hash them here.
If people want to know the details send me an e-mail mailto:dick@8760.com

There are three key concepts when discussing EDIINT AS2;
1. Packaging
2. Payload
3. Data Transport

1. Packaging defines the way in which EDI data and header information is
packaged together in preparation for transport. The packaging also includes
a definition the headers that will be used for purposes such as identifying
senders, receivers, etc. (e.g. within the GISB - multipart/form-data
packaging of AS2 there is a "To" header which contains a DUNS number that
identifies the intended recipient. Within the e-mail based packaging of AS2
there is a new header, called "AS2-To", which serves the same purpose as
GISB's "To" header. The "AS2-To" header is one of the changes that came out
of the EDIINT AS2 interoperability tests and this will be defined in the
next draft release of AS2.)

2. Payload is the actual data a party wishes to send, typically a business
transaction formatted in X12, EDIFACT, XML, etc.
   A payload is contained within a "package", as defined by 1.

3. Data Transport defines the mechanism used to send/receive data (HTTP,
SMTP, FTP are all data transports).

With regard to EDIINT AS2 it:
    Defines two types of packaging;
		1. Multipart/form-data (as in GISB)
		2. E-mail (as in AS1)

    Can package and send any type of payload (X12, XML, JPEG, etc.),
regardless of the packaging used. The data can be
    encrypted and digitally signed.

    Mandates that all "packages" be exchanged via HTTP.

    Can support both batch and interactive (web forms) modes when using
Multipart/form-data packaging.

Here are two examples to help make this clear:

GISB/AS2 example sending a signed/encrypted X12 file over HTTP using a
non-interactive batch browser:

POST c:\execute HTTP/1.0
Connection: Keep-Alive
User-Agent: Group 8760 Batch Browser
Content-type: multipart/form-data;
boundary=---------------------------87453838942833
Content-Length: 5379

-----------------------------87453838942833
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="from"
123456789
-----------------------------87453838942833
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="to"
234567890
-----------------------------87453838942833
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="version"
1.4
-----------------------------87453838942833
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="receipt-disposition-to"
123456789
-----------------------------87453838942833
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="receipt-report-type"
GISB-Acknowledgement-Receipt
-----------------------------87453838942833
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="input-format"
X12
-----------------------------87453838942833
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="input-data"; filename=
c:\temp\smallnom.bin
Content-Type: multipart/encrypted; boundary=8760;
protocol="application/pgp-encrypted"
--8760
Content-Type: application/pgp-encrypted
Version: 1
--8760
Content-Type: application/octet-stream
-----BEGIN PGP MESSAGE-----
Version: PGP 6.5
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=Oiuo
-----END PGP MESSAGE-----
--8760--
-----------------------------87453838942833


Here is an e-mail based example, taken directly from the current AS2
interoperability testing underway (this was provided by Dale Moberg).
NOTE: the AS2-To and AS2-From headers are NOT defined by the current AS2
draft (these will be included in the next draft release of AS2):

POST / HTTP/1.0
User-Agent: Somebodys AS2 implementation
AS2-From: ZZCYCLONE
AS2-To: someone@btradecorp.com
Date: Wed, 18 Oct 2000 23:24:59 GMT
Message-ID: <4fd79e5b-9e71-4655-8f98-d61f832dc11d@ipnetsolutions.com
<mailto:4fd79e5b-9e71-4655-8f98-d61f832dc11d@ipnetsolutions.com>>
Subject: EDI Document
Content-Type: MULTIPART/SIGNED;
protocol="application/pkcs7-signature";micalg=sha1;boundary="_=boundary1"
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="ZZIPNET-000000022.edi"
Content-Length: 1507

--_=boundary1
Content-Type: APPLICATION/EDI-X12
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="ZZIPNET-000000022.edi"

ISA*00*ssssssssss*00*rrrrrrrrrr*ZZ*ipnet *ZZ*btrade
--_=boundary1
Content-Type: APPLICATION/pkcs7-signature; name=smime.p7s

??Binary signature here??
--_=boundary1--

</DB>

> Isn't it true that both AS#2 and GISB use the MIME security wrappers?
>

<DB> The AS2 compliant version of GISB uses the MIME security wrappers, the
old GISB simply placed encrypted data into an application/octet-stream
wrapper. </DB>

> Isn't the only difference that AS#2 uses RFC1767 application/EDI-*
> payload while GISB use multipart/form-data?
>

<DB> The AS2 compliant GISB also packages X12 payload data in a RFC 1767
compliant manner before placing it inside a multipart/form-data package. For
example, here is an unencrypted X12 file in multipart/form-data packaging:

Content-type: multipart/form-data;
boundary=---------------------------87453838942833
Content-Length: 5379

-----------------------------87453838942833
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="from"
123456789
-----------------------------87453838942833
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="to"
234567890
-----------------------------87453838942833
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="version"
1.4
-----------------------------87453838942833
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="receipt-disposition-to"
123456789
-----------------------------87453838942833
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="receipt-report-type"
GISB-Acknowledgement-Receipt
-----------------------------87453838942833
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="input-format"
X12
-----------------------------87453838942833
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="input-data"; filename=
hipaa-institution-claim.x12
Content-Type: application/EDI-X12

healthcare claim data in X12 format goes here
-----------------------------87453838942833
</DB>

> Since you use form data, does that mean that GISB's operational model
> is that of a user interacting with a web-based e-commerce system
> directly (i.e. filling out an HTML form?)
>

<DB> This is the biggest misconception - GISB's operational model supports
BOTH unattended (aka batch mode) and interactive types of data exchange.
Both use the exact same packaging (multipart/form-data). By supporting both
interactive and batch mode GISB has been able to support the small trading
partner, via an interactive web form upload and the large multi-national
using the batch file upload.
</DB>

> Most of X12, HL7, and NCPDP, certainly do not work with direct user
> interactions but use an EDI message payload formatted according to
> X12, HL7 and NCPDP specifications respectively. (Though I know that
> NCPDP has done something in direct user interaction too, but not
> sure how much that is actually used.)
>

<DB> No problem HL7 and HIPAA can support both interactive and batch mode
clients using the GISB/AS2 profile.
</DB>

> > The EDIINT AS2 interoperability test currently underway by the
> Drummond Group
> > and sponsored by UCC is exercising  the e-mail specifications
> (option #2 above).
> > The "profile" defined and adopted by GISB and AIAG (option #1
> above) is not
> > included in the EDIINT test, however there are numerous
> implementations of GISB
> > EDM and AIAG-E5 (the foundation specs that formed the basis of
> AS2 profile #1)
> > that have been used daily since 4/1997 for E-Commerce on the
> Internet (Enron
> > recently announced $200 Billion dollars in E-Commerce on the
> Internet; they were
> > the first company to implement the GISB standard for Internet
> E-Commerce).
>
> this is good and fine. The only requirement would be that these
> implementations can also support the EDI payload method of AS#2,
> either now or easily soon (I suppose they can.)
>
> We certainly do not want to change the underlying EDI standards to
> use form-data presentation.
>

<DB> This is no need to change X12 - the X12 data is simply a payload within
the multipart/form-data package. No changes are needed to package and send
X12 following the GISB AS2 profile. In fact all of GISB's business
transactions use standard X12 representation and there were no changes
required to X12.
</DB>


> > The EDIINT AS2 interoperability test has uncovered some issues
> that required
> > changes to the e-mail formatting specifications within AS2 (Rik
> can provide the
> > details of the problems, but they were "show stoppers" that had
> to be fixed).
> > These changes do NOT affect the GISB or AIAG profiles of AS2
> (option #1), the
> > changes are limited to the e-mail section (option #2).  This
> means the AS2
> > authors (Dale Moberg, Rik Drummond and myself) will have to
> make appropriate
> > adjustments to AS2 and republish as an IETF draft. This will
> begin a review
> > process and will most likely require a face-to-face meeting at
> the IETF to move
> > the process along.  This could delay the standardization of AS2 by IETF,
> > depending on the feedback received regarding the changes. The
> GISB profile of
> > AS2 (option #1) has remained unchanged, so I don't expect any
> opposition/issues
> > to arise.
>
> Gulp, this means another year delay until the final RFC is out, the IESG
> has got to speed up its processes!
>

<DB> I'm not sure how long a delay we're looking at to make AS2 an RFC. When
I worked on the development of RFC 1767 I thought we would finish in 3
months (we only had to define 3 MIME types). We started in 1993 and it
didn't reach RFC status until March 1995. You just can't predict what will
happen within the IETF.
</DB>

> > I'm willing to discuss this further and help move AS2 closer to
> becoming an IETF
> > and government approved standard, beyond the endorsement
> received by GISB from
> > DOE/FERC.
> >
> > FYI - Group 8760 has assisted in performing interoperability
> testing (Internet
> > transport only), using the GISB standard (with PGP
> encryption/signatures),
> > between an institutional provider and a large Insurance Carrier
> (payer) for
> > HIPAA compliance within the last 3 months with successful results.
>
> Would you be willing to come to a couple of HL7 meetings and help us
> release the IETF specs as HL7 standard (for ANSI approval) and
> communicate
> our few additional requirements back into the IETF?
>

<DB> I'm interested in talking with you about your requirements and would be
happy to assist.</DB>

> In addition, I would like to have some other IETF-EDIINT members (vendors)
> to step up and join that fast track group for EDIINT ANSI approval. If we
> could get three people who see this as a valuable investment, it would
> help. May be on the next IETF-EDIINT meeting we should talk about this.
> Either Kepa and/or I should come see you to discuss the ANSI question and
> get the ball rolling.
>
> But, you have to understand, I'm kind of looking for a clear sign
> from the
> EDIINT group to say "yes, this ANSI thing makes sense, so let's
> go do it,"
> you know, some committment. Note that neither I nor HL7 has a
> particularly
> huge selfish interest in this to happen, we would not participate in that
> sudden market growth, we are not vendors selling products to
> every Medicare
> provider in the US :-). We are just kind of hoping to help the right thing
> to happen for the sake of sanity :-)
>

<DB> I'm not familiar with the HL7 standards process, all of my experience
has been with IETF, DISA, GISB and recently ebXML. Each of these
organizations has a different process for developing standards. If we
brought AS2 to HL7 today, how long would it take to become an ANSI standard?
I would like to read HL7's operational process document, can you provide a
pointer?
</DB>

> regards
> -Gunther

Thanks, and sorry for the loooong message,

Dick Brooks
Group 8760
110 12th Street North
Birmingham, AL 35203
dick@8760.com
205-250-8053
Fax: 205-250-8057
http://www.8760.com/

InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions



From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Thu Nov  2 15:20:14 2000
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To: Gunther Schadow <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>
cc: dick@8760.com, Rik Drummond <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>,
        Kepa Zubeldia <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
        CLEM <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
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Date: Thu, 2 Nov 2000 14:36:22 -0500
Subject: Re: EDIINT and HIPAA
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Greetings from Pennsylvania.  For what it is worth, the regulated electric
utilities in PA exchange X12 EDI data with energy suppliers using the "old" GISB
method; i.e. X12 EDI transactions encrypted with PGP and transported via
batch-mode HTTP POST method.  The transaction volume averages in excess of one
million EDI transactions per month.

Many of the utilities have already declared their intention to migrate to
AS2-compliant GISB as soon as the software is commercially available.

The GISB method, whether "old" or AS2-compliant, is content neutral.  It will
transport data of any size, shape, color, or flavor, whether X12, HL7, or any
other.  In addition, it supports unattended, batch processing (which is how my
company uses it).

Hope this helps.

Pete Byrne
GPU Energy EC/EDI
and
Chair, Utility Industry Group






Gunther Schadow <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org> on 11/02/2000 11:12:44 AM
                                                              
                                                              
                                                              
 To:      dick@8760.com                                       
                                                              
 cc:      Rik Drummond <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>, Kepa Zubeldia 
          <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>, CLEM                   
          <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>, Gary Crough              
          <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>, Beth Morrow          
          <Beth@drummondgroup.com>, "David@Drummondgroup.     
          Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, GISB1@aol.com,      
          ietf-ediint@imc.org(bcc: Pete Byrne)                
                                                              
                                                              
                                                              
 Subject: Re: EDIINT and HIPAA                                
                                                              







Dick,

I appreciate your warning. Please me (and others) understand ...

<snip>

regards
-Gunther





From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Thu Nov  2 17:30:06 2000
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From: Terry Harding <tharding@cyclonecommerce.com>
To: dick@8760.com, Gunther Schadow <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>
Cc: Rik Drummond <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>,
        Kepa Zubeldia
	 <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
        CLEM <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        Gary Crough
	 <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        Beth Morrow <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, GISB1@aol.com,
        ietf-ediint@imc.org, Dick Brooks <dick@8760.com>
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Subject: Re: EDIINT and HIPAA
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Dick,

This may have been mentioned in your email, but i must ask.

You mentioned within your email, that AS2 supports two distinct types of
packaging,
a  GISB style and an AS1 style. EDIINT(AS1) also specifies two packaging
standards,
one based around S/MIME(RSA) and another around openPGP(PGP).

Will the gas industry support an AS2 compliant product which produces a GISB
style message using RSA security, or must the security layer be PGP as in
your example...

Terry Harding
Cyclone Commerce

----- Original Message -----
From: "Dick Brooks" <dick@8760.com>
To: "Gunther Schadow" <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>
Cc: "Rik Drummond" <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>; "Kepa Zubeldia"
<Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>; "CLEM" <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>; "Gary Crough"
<gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>; "Beth Morrow" <Beth@drummondgroup.com>;
"David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>; <GISB1@aol.com>;
<ietf-ediint@imc.org>; "Dick Brooks" <dick@8760.com>
Sent: Thursday, November 02, 2000 11:26 AM
Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA


> Gunther,
>
> In my travels I've realized there is a great deal of confusion regarding
> AS2, your questions/comments are a great lead-in to help clear up some of
> the misunderstandings. I apologize for sending such a long e-mail but I
> think it is necessary at this point. I've provided my responses inline
> bounded by <DB> </DB>, so here goes:
>
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Gunther Schadow [mailto:gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org]
> > Sent: Thursday, November 02, 2000 10:13 AM
> > To: Dick Brooks
> > Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth Morrow;
> > David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > Subject: Re: EDIINT and HIPAA
> >
> >
> > Dick,
> >
> > I appreciate your warning. Please me (and others) understand ...
> >
> > You say:
> > > AS2 contains two distinctly different  ways to package and send EDI
> > > and other data over HTTP:
> > >
> > > 1. The HTTP standard approach,  ref: HTTP spec
> > (www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt),
> > > Multipart/form-data spec (www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2388.txt formerly
> > rfc 1867) and
> > > HTML 4.0 spec (http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/)
> > > This is the approach used by GISB and the Automotive Industry (AIAG
E5)
> > >
> > > 2. E-mail based packaging as specified in EDIINT AS1
> > > (http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ediint-as1-11.txt ).
> >
> > Hmm, my understanding is that, while AS#1 uses SMTP (which I still
believe
> > is good ... but we had enough of that discussion :-), both AS#2
> > and the GISB
> > profile use HTTP. The difference may be the payload of the HTTP request.
> >
>
> <DB>
> There are many good reasons why people prefer HTTP over E-mail (SMTP) for
> their mission critical EDI data exchanges, but we won't re-hash them here.
> If people want to know the details send me an e-mail mailto:dick@8760.com
>
> There are three key concepts when discussing EDIINT AS2;
> 1. Packaging
> 2. Payload
> 3. Data Transport
>
> 1. Packaging defines the way in which EDI data and header information is
> packaged together in preparation for transport. The packaging also
includes
> a definition the headers that will be used for purposes such as
identifying
> senders, receivers, etc. (e.g. within the GISB - multipart/form-data
> packaging of AS2 there is a "To" header which contains a DUNS number that
> identifies the intended recipient. Within the e-mail based packaging of
AS2
> there is a new header, called "AS2-To", which serves the same purpose as
> GISB's "To" header. The "AS2-To" header is one of the changes that came
out
> of the EDIINT AS2 interoperability tests and this will be defined in the
> next draft release of AS2.)
>
> 2. Payload is the actual data a party wishes to send, typically a business
> transaction formatted in X12, EDIFACT, XML, etc.
>    A payload is contained within a "package", as defined by 1.
>
> 3. Data Transport defines the mechanism used to send/receive data (HTTP,
> SMTP, FTP are all data transports).
>
> With regard to EDIINT AS2 it:
>     Defines two types of packaging;
> 1. Multipart/form-data (as in GISB)
> 2. E-mail (as in AS1)
>
>     Can package and send any type of payload (X12, XML, JPEG, etc.),
> regardless of the packaging used. The data can be
>     encrypted and digitally signed.
>
>     Mandates that all "packages" be exchanged via HTTP.
>
>     Can support both batch and interactive (web forms) modes when using
> Multipart/form-data packaging.
>
> Here are two examples to help make this clear:
>
> GISB/AS2 example sending a signed/encrypted X12 file over HTTP using a
> non-interactive batch browser:
>
> POST c:\execute HTTP/1.0
> Connection: Keep-Alive
> User-Agent: Group 8760 Batch Browser
> Content-type: multipart/form-data;
> boundary=---------------------------87453838942833
> Content-Length: 5379
>
> -----------------------------87453838942833
> Content-Disposition: form-data; name="from"
> 123456789
> -----------------------------87453838942833
> Content-Disposition: form-data; name="to"
> 234567890
> -----------------------------87453838942833
> Content-Disposition: form-data; name="version"
> 1.4
> -----------------------------87453838942833
> Content-Disposition: form-data; name="receipt-disposition-to"
> 123456789
> -----------------------------87453838942833
> Content-Disposition: form-data; name="receipt-report-type"
> GISB-Acknowledgement-Receipt
> -----------------------------87453838942833
> Content-Disposition: form-data; name="input-format"
> X12
> -----------------------------87453838942833
> Content-Disposition: form-data; name="input-data"; filename=
> c:\temp\smallnom.bin
> Content-Type: multipart/encrypted; boundary=8760;
> protocol="application/pgp-encrypted"
> --8760
> Content-Type: application/pgp-encrypted
> Version: 1
> --8760
> Content-Type: application/octet-stream
> -----BEGIN PGP MESSAGE-----
> Version: PGP 6.5
>
> hQCMAzRG1pEOIOvdAQP+JMr0m/9+8yOL60Z9Vr6fFV81FCExB/o0xmwiMkiwYsHs
> z0e8sb7ErC340MrNA/dw3taGMjmI+CXYRF/PLEdg1NZE1ZCtNeL4YdIHAMLWwODG
> lQxhSucz8rMSgQ5mZzcOJwBdWLW70efgsu/9UljuJjYc1uZ6C03eFQv/43fkB+al
> ATtgydxX4g8QK664ad+Jo/XUICSmWBL66fqJR1KLeLf4wTaqGy174Aq48Wpwvg1E
> h785zC03UAw0qg0ugMt86dPeyd91e2JigqwDYEf/DYEKD0J9BGiGpS/uAupNKj8O
> cp2IWClxKOGUbxpVNOnNTqWHS/GntegvDE/7/ewCxDxsnmQS95pOl141QZ1RQbeN
> aqx2Dq/ra9g65HNchOCzjul5Vi8HHf6Yhg2WnROe+npByyCue6rihqgNVOJwj0cV
> zpb4JE+gMDf3q4ISUb1Fv7/+SSFHDdnhdC5YTpqf1Bc3B07hiLmtTXqNit31EbX9
> UVElObzSa9ZhxbC6/eSl7Nuf5ZTDsh9nrk+QQJ6FeC9W4cqXLj7IZySaRO8Vtff+
> 4ktqeuhYusT4kSpnk027aw4O/5jomUkfb22CAe4=
> =Oiuo
> -----END PGP MESSAGE-----
> --8760--
> -----------------------------87453838942833
>
>
> Here is an e-mail based example, taken directly from the current AS2
> interoperability testing underway (this was provided by Dale Moberg).
> NOTE: the AS2-To and AS2-From headers are NOT defined by the current AS2
> draft (these will be included in the next draft release of AS2):
>
> POST / HTTP/1.0
> User-Agent: Somebodys AS2 implementation
> AS2-From: ZZCYCLONE
> AS2-To: someone@btradecorp.com
> Date: Wed, 18 Oct 2000 23:24:59 GMT
> Message-ID: <4fd79e5b-9e71-4655-8f98-d61f832dc11d@ipnetsolutions.com
> <mailto:4fd79e5b-9e71-4655-8f98-d61f832dc11d@ipnetsolutions.com>>
> Subject: EDI Document
> Content-Type: MULTIPART/SIGNED;
> protocol="application/pkcs7-signature";micalg=sha1;boundary="_=boundary1"
> Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="ZZIPNET-000000022.edi"
> Content-Length: 1507
>
> --_=boundary1
> Content-Type: APPLICATION/EDI-X12
> Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="ZZIPNET-000000022.edi"
>
> ISA*00*ssssssssss*00*rrrrrrrrrr*ZZ*ipnet *ZZ*btrade
> --_=boundary1
> Content-Type: APPLICATION/pkcs7-signature; name=smime.p7s
>
> ??Binary signature here??
> --_=boundary1--
>
> </DB>
>
> > Isn't it true that both AS#2 and GISB use the MIME security wrappers?
> >
>
> <DB> The AS2 compliant version of GISB uses the MIME security wrappers,
the
> old GISB simply placed encrypted data into an application/octet-stream
> wrapper. </DB>
>
> > Isn't the only difference that AS#2 uses RFC1767 application/EDI-*
> > payload while GISB use multipart/form-data?
> >
>
> <DB> The AS2 compliant GISB also packages X12 payload data in a RFC 1767
> compliant manner before placing it inside a multipart/form-data package.
For
> example, here is an unencrypted X12 file in multipart/form-data packaging:
>
> Content-type: multipart/form-data;
> boundary=---------------------------87453838942833
> Content-Length: 5379
>
> -----------------------------87453838942833
> Content-Disposition: form-data; name="from"
> 123456789
> -----------------------------87453838942833
> Content-Disposition: form-data; name="to"
> 234567890
> -----------------------------87453838942833
> Content-Disposition: form-data; name="version"
> 1.4
> -----------------------------87453838942833
> Content-Disposition: form-data; name="receipt-disposition-to"
> 123456789
> -----------------------------87453838942833
> Content-Disposition: form-data; name="receipt-report-type"
> GISB-Acknowledgement-Receipt
> -----------------------------87453838942833
> Content-Disposition: form-data; name="input-format"
> X12
> -----------------------------87453838942833
> Content-Disposition: form-data; name="input-data"; filename=
> hipaa-institution-claim.x12
> Content-Type: application/EDI-X12
>
> healthcare claim data in X12 format goes here
> -----------------------------87453838942833
> </DB>
>
> > Since you use form data, does that mean that GISB's operational model
> > is that of a user interacting with a web-based e-commerce system
> > directly (i.e. filling out an HTML form?)
> >
>
> <DB> This is the biggest misconception - GISB's operational model supports
> BOTH unattended (aka batch mode) and interactive types of data exchange.
> Both use the exact same packaging (multipart/form-data). By supporting
both
> interactive and batch mode GISB has been able to support the small trading
> partner, via an interactive web form upload and the large multi-national
> using the batch file upload.
> </DB>
>
> > Most of X12, HL7, and NCPDP, certainly do not work with direct user
> > interactions but use an EDI message payload formatted according to
> > X12, HL7 and NCPDP specifications respectively. (Though I know that
> > NCPDP has done something in direct user interaction too, but not
> > sure how much that is actually used.)
> >
>
> <DB> No problem HL7 and HIPAA can support both interactive and batch mode
> clients using the GISB/AS2 profile.
> </DB>
>
> > > The EDIINT AS2 interoperability test currently underway by the
> > Drummond Group
> > > and sponsored by UCC is exercising  the e-mail specifications
> > (option #2 above).
> > > The "profile" defined and adopted by GISB and AIAG (option #1
> > above) is not
> > > included in the EDIINT test, however there are numerous
> > implementations of GISB
> > > EDM and AIAG-E5 (the foundation specs that formed the basis of
> > AS2 profile #1)
> > > that have been used daily since 4/1997 for E-Commerce on the
> > Internet (Enron
> > > recently announced $200 Billion dollars in E-Commerce on the
> > Internet; they were
> > > the first company to implement the GISB standard for Internet
> > E-Commerce).
> >
> > this is good and fine. The only requirement would be that these
> > implementations can also support the EDI payload method of AS#2,
> > either now or easily soon (I suppose they can.)
> >
> > We certainly do not want to change the underlying EDI standards to
> > use form-data presentation.
> >
>
> <DB> This is no need to change X12 - the X12 data is simply a payload
within
> the multipart/form-data package. No changes are needed to package and send
> X12 following the GISB AS2 profile. In fact all of GISB's business
> transactions use standard X12 representation and there were no changes
> required to X12.
> </DB>
>
>
> > > The EDIINT AS2 interoperability test has uncovered some issues
> > that required
> > > changes to the e-mail formatting specifications within AS2 (Rik
> > can provide the
> > > details of the problems, but they were "show stoppers" that had
> > to be fixed).
> > > These changes do NOT affect the GISB or AIAG profiles of AS2
> > (option #1), the
> > > changes are limited to the e-mail section (option #2).  This
> > means the AS2
> > > authors (Dale Moberg, Rik Drummond and myself) will have to
> > make appropriate
> > > adjustments to AS2 and republish as an IETF draft. This will
> > begin a review
> > > process and will most likely require a face-to-face meeting at
> > the IETF to move
> > > the process along.  This could delay the standardization of AS2 by
IETF,
> > > depending on the feedback received regarding the changes. The
> > GISB profile of
> > > AS2 (option #1) has remained unchanged, so I don't expect any
> > opposition/issues
> > > to arise.
> >
> > Gulp, this means another year delay until the final RFC is out, the IESG
> > has got to speed up its processes!
> >
>
> <DB> I'm not sure how long a delay we're looking at to make AS2 an RFC.
When
> I worked on the development of RFC 1767 I thought we would finish in 3
> months (we only had to define 3 MIME types). We started in 1993 and it
> didn't reach RFC status until March 1995. You just can't predict what will
> happen within the IETF.
> </DB>
>
> > > I'm willing to discuss this further and help move AS2 closer to
> > becoming an IETF
> > > and government approved standard, beyond the endorsement
> > received by GISB from
> > > DOE/FERC.
> > >
> > > FYI - Group 8760 has assisted in performing interoperability
> > testing (Internet
> > > transport only), using the GISB standard (with PGP
> > encryption/signatures),
> > > between an institutional provider and a large Insurance Carrier
> > (payer) for
> > > HIPAA compliance within the last 3 months with successful results.
> >
> > Would you be willing to come to a couple of HL7 meetings and help us
> > release the IETF specs as HL7 standard (for ANSI approval) and
> > communicate
> > our few additional requirements back into the IETF?
> >
>
> <DB> I'm interested in talking with you about your requirements and would
be
> happy to assist.</DB>
>
> > In addition, I would like to have some other IETF-EDIINT members
(vendors)
> > to step up and join that fast track group for EDIINT ANSI approval. If
we
> > could get three people who see this as a valuable investment, it would
> > help. May be on the next IETF-EDIINT meeting we should talk about this.
> > Either Kepa and/or I should come see you to discuss the ANSI question
and
> > get the ball rolling.
> >
> > But, you have to understand, I'm kind of looking for a clear sign
> > from the
> > EDIINT group to say "yes, this ANSI thing makes sense, so let's
> > go do it,"
> > you know, some committment. Note that neither I nor HL7 has a
> > particularly
> > huge selfish interest in this to happen, we would not participate in
that
> > sudden market growth, we are not vendors selling products to
> > every Medicare
> > provider in the US :-). We are just kind of hoping to help the right
thing
> > to happen for the sake of sanity :-)
> >
>
> <DB> I'm not familiar with the HL7 standards process, all of my experience
> has been with IETF, DISA, GISB and recently ebXML. Each of these
> organizations has a different process for developing standards. If we
> brought AS2 to HL7 today, how long would it take to become an ANSI
standard?
> I would like to read HL7's operational process document, can you provide a
> pointer?
> </DB>
>
> > regards
> > -Gunther
>
> Thanks, and sorry for the loooong message,
>
> Dick Brooks
> Group 8760
> 110 12th Street North
> Birmingham, AL 35203
> dick@8760.com
> 205-250-8053
> Fax: 205-250-8057
> http://www.8760.com/
>
> InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions


From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Thu Nov  2 19:51:18 2000
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Reply-To: <dick@8760.com>
From: "Dick Brooks" <dick@8760.com>
To: "Terry Harding" <tharding@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        "Gunther Schadow" <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>
Cc: "Rik Drummond" <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>,
        "Kepa Zubeldia" <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
        "CLEM" <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        "Gary Crough" <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        "Beth Morrow" <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, <GISB1@aol.com>,
        <ietf-ediint@imc.org>
Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
Date: Thu, 2 Nov 2000 17:55:12 -0600
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Terry, my answers are inline:

> This may have been mentioned in your email, but i must ask.
>
> You mentioned within your email, that AS2 supports two distinct types of
> packaging,
> a  GISB style and an AS1 style. EDIINT(AS1) also specifies two packaging
> standards,
> one based around S/MIME(RSA) and another around openPGP(PGP).
>
> Will the gas industry support an AS2 compliant product which
> produces a GISB
> style message using RSA security, or must the security layer be PGP as in
> your example...

GISB has been using PGP to encrypt and sign EDI data since 1997 so this will
remain their "crypto" standard. GISB REQUIRES the use of RSA public key
algorithms to process EDI data. RSA algorithms are supported in PGP.

The GISB/AS2 interoperability profile packages "PGP processed" data inside a
multipart/signed or multipart/encrypted MIME envelope, in accordance with
AS2 specifications. The entire multipart/* MIME envelope and encrypted data
is then placed inside a multipart/form-data package. Here is what the entire
package looks like when it's all put together (indention used to indicate
layering only):

Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary="foo"

  message headers are packaged here (To=XXX, From=YYY, etc.)

  Content-Type: multipart/encrypted; boundary="foo2";
  protocol="application/pgp-encrypted"

     Content-Type: application/pgp-encrypted

     Content-Type: application/octet-stream

         Content-Type: application/EDI-X12 (signed/encrypted using PGP)

		ISA*.....X12 data              (signed/encrypted using PGP)

With regard to an earlier reference to the AS1 packaging style within AS2; I
believe the new AS2-To and AS2-From header fields are incompatible with AS1
so we might want to refer to this "new packaging style" as the AS2/email
packaging style in the next version of the AS2 spec and remove references to
AS1. Would you agree?

Regards,

Dick Brooks
Group 8760
110 12th Street North
Birmingham, AL 35203
dick@8760.com
205-250-8053
Fax: 205-250-8057
http://www.8760.com/

InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions




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From: "K.W. Chan" <kingchan@tdc.org.hk>
To: dick@8760.com, Terry Harding <tharding@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        Gunther Schadow <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>
Cc: Rik Drummond <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>,
        Kepa Zubeldia
	 <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
        CLEM <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        Gary Crough
	 <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
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        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, GISB1@aol.com,
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Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
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Hi,

I am a new comer to this group. Can anyone kindly point to me some useful
sources to study how XML influences the development of Internet EDI? In
various places, I see mentioning that EDI is dead because of the
proliferation of XML. I don't understand this. Conventional EDI requires
translators to integrate with backend applications. XML will not do away
with this, but will perhaps make it easier for organizations to write their
own translators.

Is XML a hype or really a catalyst for next generation of EDI?

K. W. 

-----Original Message-----
From: Dick Brooks [mailto:dick@8760.com]
Sent: Friday, November 03, 2000 7:55 AM
To: Terry Harding; Gunther Schadow
Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth Morrow;
David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA


Terry, my answers are inline:

> This may have been mentioned in your email, but i must ask.
>
> You mentioned within your email, that AS2 supports two distinct types of
> packaging,
> a  GISB style and an AS1 style. EDIINT(AS1) also specifies two packaging
> standards,
> one based around S/MIME(RSA) and another around openPGP(PGP).
>
> Will the gas industry support an AS2 compliant product which
> produces a GISB
> style message using RSA security, or must the security layer be PGP as in
> your example...

GISB has been using PGP to encrypt and sign EDI data since 1997 so this will
remain their "crypto" standard. GISB REQUIRES the use of RSA public key
algorithms to process EDI data. RSA algorithms are supported in PGP.

The GISB/AS2 interoperability profile packages "PGP processed" data inside a
multipart/signed or multipart/encrypted MIME envelope, in accordance with
AS2 specifications. The entire multipart/* MIME envelope and encrypted data
is then placed inside a multipart/form-data package. Here is what the entire
package looks like when it's all put together (indention used to indicate
layering only):

Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary="foo"

  message headers are packaged here (To=XXX, From=YYY, etc.)

  Content-Type: multipart/encrypted; boundary="foo2";
  protocol="application/pgp-encrypted"

     Content-Type: application/pgp-encrypted

     Content-Type: application/octet-stream

         Content-Type: application/EDI-X12 (signed/encrypted using PGP)

		ISA*.....X12 data              (signed/encrypted using PGP)

With regard to an earlier reference to the AS1 packaging style within AS2; I
believe the new AS2-To and AS2-From header fields are incompatible with AS1
so we might want to refer to this "new packaging style" as the AS2/email
packaging style in the next version of the AS2 spec and remove references to
AS1. Would you agree?

Regards,

Dick Brooks
Group 8760
110 12th Street North
Birmingham, AL 35203
dick@8760.com
205-250-8053
Fax: 205-250-8057
http://www.8760.com/

InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions


------_=_NextPart_001_01C04531.07641F10
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="ISO-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2//EN">
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<META HTTP-EQUIV=3D"Content-Type" CONTENT=3D"text/html; =
charset=3DISO-8859-1">
<META NAME=3D"Generator" CONTENT=3D"MS Exchange Server version =
5.5.2448.0">
<TITLE>RE: EDIINT and HIPAA</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Hi,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I am a new comer to this group. Can anyone kindly =
point to me some useful sources to study how XML influences the =
development of Internet EDI? In various places, I see mentioning that =
EDI is dead because of the proliferation of XML. I don't understand =
this. Conventional EDI requires translators to integrate with backend =
applications. XML will not do away with this, but will perhaps make it =
easier for organizations to write their own translators.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Is XML a hype or really a catalyst for next =
generation of EDI?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>K. W. </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: Dick Brooks [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:dick@8760.com">mailto:dick@8760.com</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Friday, November 03, 2000 7:55 AM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: Terry Harding; Gunther Schadow</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; =
Beth Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; =
ietf-ediint@imc.org</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Terry, my answers are inline:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; This may have been mentioned in your email, but =
i must ask.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; You mentioned within your email, that AS2 =
supports two distinct types of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; packaging,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; a&nbsp; GISB style and an AS1 style. =
EDIINT(AS1) also specifies two packaging</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; standards,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; one based around S/MIME(RSA) and another around =
openPGP(PGP).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Will the gas industry support an AS2 compliant =
product which</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; produces a GISB</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; style message using RSA security, or must the =
security layer be PGP as in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; your example...</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>GISB has been using PGP to encrypt and sign EDI data =
since 1997 so this will</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>remain their &quot;crypto&quot; standard. GISB =
REQUIRES the use of RSA public key</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>algorithms to process EDI data. RSA algorithms are =
supported in PGP.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>The GISB/AS2 interoperability profile packages =
&quot;PGP processed&quot; data inside a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>multipart/signed or multipart/encrypted MIME =
envelope, in accordance with</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>AS2 specifications. The entire multipart/* MIME =
envelope and encrypted data</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>is then placed inside a multipart/form-data package. =
Here is what the entire</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>package looks like when it's all put together =
(indention used to indicate</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>layering only):</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Content-Type: multipart/form-data; =
boundary=3D&quot;foo&quot;</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp; message headers are packaged here (To=3DXXX, =
From=3DYYY, etc.)</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp; Content-Type: multipart/encrypted; =
boundary=3D&quot;foo2&quot;;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp; =
protocol=3D&quot;application/pgp-encrypted&quot;</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Content-Type: =
application/pgp-encrypted</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Content-Type: =
application/octet-stream</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Content-Type: application/EDI-X12 (signed/encrypted using PGP)</FONT>
</P>

<P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <FONT SIZE=3D2>ISA*.....X12 =
data&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp; (signed/encrypted using PGP)</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>With regard to an earlier reference to the AS1 =
packaging style within AS2; I</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>believe the new AS2-To and AS2-From header fields =
are incompatible with AS1</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>so we might want to refer to this &quot;new =
packaging style&quot; as the AS2/email</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>packaging style in the next version of the AS2 spec =
and remove references to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>AS1. Would you agree?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Regards,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Dick Brooks</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Group 8760</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>110 12th Street North</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Birmingham, AL 35203</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>dick@8760.com</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>205-250-8053</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Fax: 205-250-8057</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2><A HREF=3D"http://www.8760.com/" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">http://www.8760.com/</A></FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions</FONT>
</P>

</BODY>
</HTML>
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 03 Nov 2000 00:24:57 -0700 (PDT)
Date: Fri, 03 Nov 2000 00:20:13 -0700 (PDT)
Subject: AD review of EDIINT documents (was RE: Status and Future of EDIINT)
In-reply-to: "Your message dated Tue, 31 Oct 2000 10:34:43 -0600"
 <LPBBLBPKDKAJOLGFEMDNIEKECDAA.rvd2@worldnet.att.net>
To: Rik Drummond <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>
Cc: ietf-ediint@imc.org
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> well it is not dead. the spec is in the loop for rfc approval... and we now
> have 12 vendors supporting as1 and 9 supporting as2. these are all
> interoperable. if we don't get something back from the ietf shortly it might
> be wise to go the ansi route... rik

Well, as it happens I've been working on the AD review of these documents. I
just completed that review today. I've attached my review comments below.

Sorry it took so long.

				Ned

------

AD review of draft-ietf-ediint-req-08.txt:

I started to write a bunch of comments on this document, but then decided
against it. The basic problem is that due to the substantial amount of time
that has passed since this text was written (through no fault of the authors or
the WG, I hasten to add), quite a bit of it seems dated. For example, a
discussion of the use of VPNs in contrast to VANs would seem appropriate. Some
of the symmetric cipher discussion is likely dated as well. But given that it
is informational I see little harm in publishing it as-is. Note that it may end
up with an IESG note pointing out the timing issue, however.

AD review of draft-ietf-ediint-as1-11.txt:

This is where the issues are. Some are very minor, but a couple must
be addressed.

Security considerations section. The word "Technologies" is
capitalized when it should not be.

The security considerations section is normally at the end of the
document. It also should cover actual considerations rather than
restating what the document is about.

1.0 Introduction, first paragraph. The impression is given here
that this is purely an Applicability Statement. However, the
very next paragraph then indicates otherwise. I suggest that
this be clarified by referring to "the bulk of this document
is an Applicability Statement", or something similar.

1.0 Introduction, second paragraph. There's a reference to section
3.1.8, which does not exist in the current document. I believe this
is supposed to be 5.3.1.

1.0 Introduction, third paragraph. "Used" -> "used".

2.1. Reference to "standard" is premature. I suggest saying
"document" instead.

2.2.2, first paragraph. "The functional requirements document, [9]
"Requirements for Inter-operable Internet EDI" (can be found at
www.ietf.org)," needs to be rewritten as a reference to an RFC-to-be.

2.2.2, first paragraph, "Provides" -> "provides".

2.2.2, second paragraph. Use of the term "transport" here is
confusing. I suggest "environment" or something similar
instead.

2.2.2, last paragraph. "Satisfy" -> "satisfy".

2.2.3, first bullet item. This section doesn't identify RFC 2298 as
the mechanism being used to request EDI receipts. Suggest making it
clear here rather than having to get further into the document to find
out.

2.3.2, fourth bullet item. Now that PGP itself is an IETF standard,
should reference RFC 2440 as well as RFC 2015 here and elsewhere in
the document.

2.3.2, fourth bullet item. REQUIRES is not a keyword on the 2119 list;
suggest rewording to use REQUIRED instead.

5.4.1, first paragraph. The phrase

   Using message, "partial",

should be

   Using message/partial

5.4.1, second paragraph. The phrase "so that if fragmentation does occur,"
isn't right in this context. I suggest "so that if fragmentation is needed"
instead.

5.4.1. Recommending that partial be used but saying that support for it
is optional could lead to interoperability issues. I suggest that you
add that in the absence of knowledge that the recipient supports partial
it SHOULD NOT be used.

5.4.1, last paragraph. This is the biggie. Saying it is OK to use
content-encoding in email even as an option just isn't acceptable. The
problem is one of interoperability: An unextended agent that receives
a message with, say, a content-encoding of gzip won't recognize the
field for what it is and will cheerfully decode the base64 expecting to
find text or whatever. Instead it will find garbage.

Unfortunately, the only way to add compression to email in a backwards
compatible way is to define new content-transfer-encodings. If this is a
real issue this is the mechanism that needs to be pursued.

Note that it is fine to recommend use of content-encoding if the
transport is HTTP. Content-encoding is well-defined there and agents
are required to check for it and handle it.

Finally, this document defines new disposition-notification-options
and a new MDN field received-content-mic. Both of these things
require IANA registration. It is customary in standards track documents
to do this with an appendix containing the appropriate registration
forms. This needs to be done per sections 10.2 and 10.3 of RFC 2298.

That's it!


From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Fri Nov  3 06:27:41 2000
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From: "Rik Drummond" <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>
To: <pbyrne@gpu.com>, "Gunther Schadow" <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>
Cc: <dick@8760.com>, "Kepa Zubeldia" <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
        "CLEM" <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        "Gary Crough" <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
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        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, <GISB1@aol.com>,
        <ietf-ediint@imc.org>
Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
Date: Fri, 3 Nov 2000 04:55:46 -0600
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bty, we are in the final edit phase of making as1 an rfc. after this goes
through, as2 (which is based on as1) is next.... thanks for the note pete!
best regards, rik

-----Original Message-----
From: pbyrne@gpu.com [mailto:pbyrne@gpu.com]
Sent: Thursday, November 02, 2000 1:36 PM
To: Gunther Schadow
Cc: dick@8760.com; Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth
Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: Re: EDIINT and HIPAA




Greetings from Pennsylvania.  For what it is worth, the regulated electric
utilities in PA exchange X12 EDI data with energy suppliers using the "old"
GISB
method; i.e. X12 EDI transactions encrypted with PGP and transported via
batch-mode HTTP POST method.  The transaction volume averages in excess of
one
million EDI transactions per month.

Many of the utilities have already declared their intention to migrate to
AS2-compliant GISB as soon as the software is commercially available.

The GISB method, whether "old" or AS2-compliant, is content neutral.  It
will
transport data of any size, shape, color, or flavor, whether X12, HL7, or
any
other.  In addition, it supports unattended, batch processing (which is how
my
company uses it).

Hope this helps.

Pete Byrne
GPU Energy EC/EDI
and
Chair, Utility Industry Group






Gunther Schadow <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org> on 11/02/2000 11:12:44 AM



 To:      dick@8760.com

 cc:      Rik Drummond <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>, Kepa Zubeldia
          <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>, CLEM
          <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>, Gary Crough
          <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>, Beth Morrow
          <Beth@drummondgroup.com>, "David@Drummondgroup.
          Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, GISB1@aol.com,
          ietf-ediint@imc.org(bcc: Pete Byrne)



 Subject: Re: EDIINT and HIPAA








Dick,

I appreciate your warning. Please me (and others) understand ...

<snip>

regards
-Gunther







From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Fri Nov  3 06:38:05 2000
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From: "Rik Drummond" <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>
To: <ned.freed@innosoft.com>
Cc: <ietf-ediint@imc.org>
Subject: RE: AD review of EDIINT documents (was RE: Status and Future of EDIINT)
Date: Fri, 3 Nov 2000 04:55:28 -0600
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thanks, ned. we will get the changes in asap.  bty the as2 document does not
show it is being worked. i looked at all the minutes of over the last year
and did not see it mentioned at all since january... best regards, rik

-----Original Message-----
From: ned.freed@innosoft.com [mailto:ned.freed@innosoft.com]
Sent: Friday, November 03, 2000 1:20 AM
To: Rik Drummond
Cc: ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: AD review of EDIINT documents (was RE: Status and Future of
EDIINT)


> well it is not dead. the spec is in the loop for rfc approval... and we
now
> have 12 vendors supporting as1 and 9 supporting as2. these are all
> interoperable. if we don't get something back from the ietf shortly it
might
> be wise to go the ansi route... rik

Well, as it happens I've been working on the AD review of these documents. I
just completed that review today. I've attached my review comments below.

Sorry it took so long.

				Ned

------

AD review of draft-ietf-ediint-req-08.txt:

I started to write a bunch of comments on this document, but then decided
against it. The basic problem is that due to the substantial amount of time
that has passed since this text was written (through no fault of the authors
or
the WG, I hasten to add), quite a bit of it seems dated. For example, a
discussion of the use of VPNs in contrast to VANs would seem appropriate.
Some
of the symmetric cipher discussion is likely dated as well. But given that
it
is informational I see little harm in publishing it as-is. Note that it may
end
up with an IESG note pointing out the timing issue, however.

AD review of draft-ietf-ediint-as1-11.txt:

This is where the issues are. Some are very minor, but a couple must
be addressed.

Security considerations section. The word "Technologies" is
capitalized when it should not be.

The security considerations section is normally at the end of the
document. It also should cover actual considerations rather than
restating what the document is about.

1.0 Introduction, first paragraph. The impression is given here
that this is purely an Applicability Statement. However, the
very next paragraph then indicates otherwise. I suggest that
this be clarified by referring to "the bulk of this document
is an Applicability Statement", or something similar.

1.0 Introduction, second paragraph. There's a reference to section
3.1.8, which does not exist in the current document. I believe this
is supposed to be 5.3.1.

1.0 Introduction, third paragraph. "Used" -> "used".

2.1. Reference to "standard" is premature. I suggest saying
"document" instead.

2.2.2, first paragraph. "The functional requirements document, [9]
"Requirements for Inter-operable Internet EDI" (can be found at
www.ietf.org)," needs to be rewritten as a reference to an RFC-to-be.

2.2.2, first paragraph, "Provides" -> "provides".

2.2.2, second paragraph. Use of the term "transport" here is
confusing. I suggest "environment" or something similar
instead.

2.2.2, last paragraph. "Satisfy" -> "satisfy".

2.2.3, first bullet item. This section doesn't identify RFC 2298 as
the mechanism being used to request EDI receipts. Suggest making it
clear here rather than having to get further into the document to find
out.

2.3.2, fourth bullet item. Now that PGP itself is an IETF standard,
should reference RFC 2440 as well as RFC 2015 here and elsewhere in
the document.

2.3.2, fourth bullet item. REQUIRES is not a keyword on the 2119 list;
suggest rewording to use REQUIRED instead.

5.4.1, first paragraph. The phrase

   Using message, "partial",

should be

   Using message/partial

5.4.1, second paragraph. The phrase "so that if fragmentation does occur,"
isn't right in this context. I suggest "so that if fragmentation is needed"
instead.

5.4.1. Recommending that partial be used but saying that support for it
is optional could lead to interoperability issues. I suggest that you
add that in the absence of knowledge that the recipient supports partial
it SHOULD NOT be used.

5.4.1, last paragraph. This is the biggie. Saying it is OK to use
content-encoding in email even as an option just isn't acceptable. The
problem is one of interoperability: An unextended agent that receives
a message with, say, a content-encoding of gzip won't recognize the
field for what it is and will cheerfully decode the base64 expecting to
find text or whatever. Instead it will find garbage.

Unfortunately, the only way to add compression to email in a backwards
compatible way is to define new content-transfer-encodings. If this is a
real issue this is the mechanism that needs to be pursued.

Note that it is fine to recommend use of content-encoding if the
transport is HTTP. Content-encoding is well-defined there and agents
are required to check for it and handle it.

Finally, this document defines new disposition-notification-options
and a new MDN field received-content-mic. Both of these things
require IANA registration. It is customary in standards track documents
to do this with an appendix containing the appropriate registration
forms. This needs to be done per sections 10.2 and 10.3 of RFC 2298.

That's it!




From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Fri Nov  3 09:30:02 2000
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From: dick@8760.com
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        "Gunther Schadow" <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>,
        <ned.freed@innosoft.com>
Cc: "Kepa Zubeldia" <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
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Subject: Re: EDIINT and HIPAA
Date: Fri, 3 Nov 2000 07:58:32 -0600
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Rik,

I agree, the original AS2 spec was based on AS1, but there were problems
discovered during AS2 interoperability testing (using RFC 822 (email) style
packaging)  related to "To" and "From" headers, which resulted in the creation
of two new headers specific to AS2, "AS2-To" and "AS2-From".  We (as the authors
of AS2) will have to provide details of  these new routing headers and cannot
depend entirely on AS1, as we had originally.

AS1 and AS2 (using RFC 822 (email) packaging) will be VERY similar, but not
exactly alike. I believe AS2 will have to stand on its own through the IESG
review process and we'll have to provide "complete"  technical specifications in
AS2 to satisfy IESG requirements.

Ned, am I correct in this postulation?

Regards,

Dick Brooks
http://www.8760.com/


----- Original Message -----
From: Rik Drummond <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>
To: <pbyrne@gpu.com>; Gunther Schadow <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>
Cc: Dick Brooks <dick@8760.com>; Kepa Zubeldia <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>; CLEM
<clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>; Gary Crough <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>; Beth
Morrow <Beth@drummondgroup.com>; David@Drummondgroup. Com
<david@drummondgroup.com>; <GISB1@aol.com>; <ietf-ediint@imc.org>
Sent: Friday, November 03, 2000 4:55 AM
Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA


> bty, we are in the final edit phase of making as1 an rfc. after this goes
> through, as2 (which is based on as1) is next.... thanks for the note pete!
> best regards, rik
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: pbyrne@gpu.com [mailto:pbyrne@gpu.com]
> Sent: Thursday, November 02, 2000 1:36 PM
> To: Gunther Schadow
> Cc: dick@8760.com; Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth
> Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Subject: Re: EDIINT and HIPAA
>
>
>
>
> Greetings from Pennsylvania.  For what it is worth, the regulated electric
> utilities in PA exchange X12 EDI data with energy suppliers using the "old"
> GISB
> method; i.e. X12 EDI transactions encrypted with PGP and transported via
> batch-mode HTTP POST method.  The transaction volume averages in excess of
> one
> million EDI transactions per month.
>
> Many of the utilities have already declared their intention to migrate to
> AS2-compliant GISB as soon as the software is commercially available.
>
> The GISB method, whether "old" or AS2-compliant, is content neutral.  It
> will
> transport data of any size, shape, color, or flavor, whether X12, HL7, or
> any
> other.  In addition, it supports unattended, batch processing (which is how
> my
> company uses it).
>
> Hope this helps.
>
> Pete Byrne
> GPU Energy EC/EDI
> and
> Chair, Utility Industry Group
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Gunther Schadow <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org> on 11/02/2000 11:12:44 AM
>
>
>
>  To:      dick@8760.com
>
>  cc:      Rik Drummond <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>, Kepa Zubeldia
>           <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>, CLEM
>           <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>, Gary Crough
>           <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>, Beth Morrow
>           <Beth@drummondgroup.com>, "David@Drummondgroup.
>           Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, GISB1@aol.com,
>           ietf-ediint@imc.org(bcc: Pete Byrne)
>
>
>
>  Subject: Re: EDIINT and HIPAA
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Dick,
>
> I appreciate your warning. Please me (and others) understand ...
>
> <snip>
>
> regards
> -Gunther
>
>
>
>
>



From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Fri Nov  3 09:58:39 2000
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From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Fri Nov  3 10:44:05 2000
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Date: Fri, 03 Nov 2000 10:03:38 -0500
From: Gunther Schadow <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>
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Subject: Re: EDIINT and HIPAA
References: <NDBBIOBLMLCDOHCHIKMGAECJEFAA.dick@8760.com>
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Dick Brooks wrote:

> With regard to an earlier reference to the AS1 packaging style within AS2; I
> believe the new AS2-To and AS2-From header fields are incompatible with AS1
> so we might want to refer to this "new packaging style" as the AS2/email
> packaging style in the next version of the AS2 spec and remove references to
> AS1. Would you agree?

Dick, (I have taken  bunch of people off the CC list)

I would raise the only caveat that the AS1-style AS2 should not be called 
"email" because of the negative connotations that this entails to some
(not to me). 

regards
-Gunther
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From: Terry Harding <tharding@cyclonecommerce.com>
To: ietf-ediint@imc.org
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References: <NDBBIOBLMLCDOHCHIKMGAECJEFAA.dick@8760.com> <3A02D3CA.C723409F@aurora.regenstrief.org>
Subject: IETF review of AS1
Date: Fri, 3 Nov 2000 13:46:22 -0700
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The AS1 documents Requirements for Inter-operable Internet EDI and
MIME-based Secure EDI are currently under review by IETF and they
have come back with some changes to the documents.  I would like
to get feedback from the list about one of these issues.

Feedback: My comments follow with <tnh>

5.4.1, last paragraph. This is the biggie. Saying it is OK to use
content-encoding in email even as an option just isn't acceptable. The
problem is one of interoperability: An unextended agent that receives
a message with, say, a content-encoding of gzip won't recognize the
field for what it is and will cheerfully decode the base64 expecting to
find text or whatever. Instead it will find garbage.
<tnh>This holds true regardless of the method used to indicate compressed
data. If we create a new Transfer-Encoding scheme or create a new header to
indicate that the payload is compressed, unless the receiving agent supports
the method in which compression was applied, it will received garbled data.

Unfortunately, the only way to add compression to email in a backwards
compatible way is to define new content-transfer-encodings. If this is a
real issue this is the mechanism that needs to be pursued.
<tnh> I don't believe this is a viable method as this header is used
extensively to indicate transfer encodings for smtp transfers. We would
be required to create a new encoding type that compressed as well as
converted the data into 7 bit ascii.

Note that it is fine to recommend use of content-encoding if the
transport is HTTP. Content-encoding is well-defined there and agents
are required to check for it and handle it.
<tnh> This will only apply to unsecured data, meaning the content-encoding
header is used as an http header and not within a mime bodypart. We require
the compression of the payload not the whole message..

<tnh>
So it looks like we have 3 choices,
1 - strongly suggest that we wish to use
the content-encoding header inside a mime bodypart
2 - create a new content-transfer-encoding method
3 - use one of the other acceptable headers to express compressed data.
     ex: Content-Description:
4 - add a name value pair to the content-type line
ex: Content-Type: application/xml; encoding=gzip
or  Content-Type: applicatoin/xml; conversion= gzip.

It is my preference to use a name value pair on the content-type line
if we can not use the content-encoding header.

Open for comments...

Terry Harding
Cyclone Commerce







From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Fri Nov  3 17:54:06 2000
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From: Terry Harding <tharding@cyclonecommerce.com>
To: ietf-ediint@imc.org
Message-ID: <012501c045e4$80ef2470$1dc40118@THARDINGLAPTOP>
References: <NDBBIOBLMLCDOHCHIKMGAECJEFAA.dick@8760.com> <3A02D3CA.C723409F@aurora.regenstrief.org> <00ff01c045d7$2153d040$1dc40118@THARDINGLAPTOP>
Subject: Re: IETF review of AS1
Date: Fri, 3 Nov 2000 15:22:07 -0700
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Another possible approach to the problem would be to create
a new content subtype  example:

Content-Type: application/x-zlib; uncompresse-type=xml

Here we are expressing the contents of the body part as
a compressed unit, which when uncompressed will give us
an xml document.

Terry Harding
Cyclone Commerce



From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Fri Nov  3 19:23:55 2000
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 03 Nov 2000 15:54:51 -0700 (PDT)
Date: Fri, 03 Nov 2000 14:54:31 -0700 (PDT)
Subject: Re: IETF review of AS1
In-reply-to: "Your message dated Fri, 03 Nov 2000 15:22:07 -0700"
 <012501c045e4$80ef2470$1dc40118@THARDINGLAPTOP>
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Cc: ietf-ediint@imc.org
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References: <NDBBIOBLMLCDOHCHIKMGAECJEFAA.dick@8760.com>
 <3A02D3CA.C723409F@aurora.regenstrief.org>
 <00ff01c045d7$2153d040$1dc40118@THARDINGLAPTOP>
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> Another possible approach to the problem would be to create
> a new content subtype  example:

> Content-Type: application/x-zlib; uncompresse-type=xml

> Here we are expressing the contents of the body part as
> a compressed unit, which when uncompressed will give us
> an xml document.

MIME expressly forbids the creation of content types of this sort. See
RFC 2048, section 2.2.1.

The way to do this is with a content-transfer-encoding. As it happens I've
had this as a low priority task on my to-do list for some time; the 
work has gotten as far as

    draft-freed-newenc-00.txt

				Ned


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From: "Carl Hage" <carl@chage.com>
To: ietf-ediint@imc.org
Date: Fri, 3 Nov 2000 16:53:36 -0800
Subject: Re: IETF review of AS1
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From:           	Terry Harding <tharding@cyclonecommerce.com>
Date sent:      	Fri, 3 Nov 2000 13:46:22 -0700

> 5.4.1, last paragraph. This is the biggie. Saying it is OK to use
> content-encoding in email even as an option just isn't acceptable.

Seems like "Content-Encoding" is a resonable extension, but...

> 4 - add a name value pair to the content-type line
> ex: Content-Type: application/xml; encoding=gzip
> or  Content-Type: applicatoin/xml; conversion= gzip.

This wouldn't be backwards-compatible (has the same problem). 
However, it seems like the other way around, as you mention, makes 
sense as it can work with existing MIME software.

I believe, the best backwards-compatible solution would be to define a 
new (standards track) discrete-type extension-token, "encoded",
with subtypes registered for the different encodings, e.g. "gzip". A
required parameter for encoded/gzip would be "encoded-type",
which is the replacement "type/subtype" for the Content-Type before 
encoding.

     discrete-type := "text" / "image" / "audio" / "video" /
                      "application" / extension-token

[Note the word "Encoded" is more general than "Compress", and 
matches the nomenclature of "Content-Encoding".]

Since it's impractical to include parameters within the
Encoded-Type="string", the semantics is that an application 
processing "encoded/gzip" will strip off a "encoded-type" parameter,
then decode the binary data and pass it to a MIME application with 
encoded-type used for Content-Type and the remaining parameters
appended.

Example:

Content-Type: encoded/gzip; encoded-type=text/xml;
         schema="http://www.w3.org/xml/schema/EDI-HL7"

(Test software can use:
Content-Type: x-encoded/gzip; encoded-type=text/xml;
         schema="http://www.w3.org/xml/schema/EDI-HL7")

An old MIME program would handle "encoded/gzip" like 
application/octet-stream, and typically would allow definition of
a processing application for "encoding/gzip" to be some GUI
that can uncompress and save the data. It makes more sense than
"application/gzip".

A new MIME processor would know that "encoded/XXXX" can be used
as a piped filter, automatically post-processing the output of the XXXX 
filter and passed to the MIME handler for "encoding-type".

In the above example, the "schema" is a hypothetical parameter 
passed to the xml MIME processor. Of course, it might make more 
sense to use "xml/edi-hl7" instead. (Or whatever content-type is used-- 
not the issue here.)

Does this make sense to y'all?


--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Carl Hage                                              C. Hage Associates
<mailto:carl@chage.com> Voice/Fax: 1-408-244-8410      1180 Reed Ave #51
<http://www.chage.com/chage/>                          Sunnyvale, CA 94086


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From: ned.freed@innosoft.com
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Date: Sat, 04 Nov 2000 00:47:32 -0700 (PDT)
Subject: Re: IETF review of AS1
In-reply-to: "Your message dated Fri, 03 Nov 2000 13:46:22 -0700"
 <00ff01c045d7$2153d040$1dc40118@THARDINGLAPTOP>
To: Terry Harding <tharding@cyclonecommerce.com>
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> So it looks like we have 3 choices,
> 1 - strongly suggest that we wish to use
> the content-encoding header inside a mime bodypart

As I explained before, this is not a viable option. Adding a new header whose
use changes the essential nature of the underlying content is intrinsicly
incompatible with the installed base. Speaking as an Area Director, I cannot
approve such a document, and even if I did, the chances it would pass
subsequent IESG review are for all intents and purposes nonexistant.

> 2 - create a new content-transfer-encoding method

This works because existing applications are required to examine this field
if present and there's a well defined way new values are to be handled.

> 3 - use one of the other acceptable headers to express compressed data.
>      ex: Content-Description:

This has the same problem as content-encoding -- while content-description is a
known field, its semantics in email don't affect data interpretation.

> 4 - add a name value pair to the content-type line
> ex: Content-Type: application/xml; encoding=gzip
> or  Content-Type: applicatoin/xml; conversion= gzip.

Again, this has the same problem.

> It is my preference to use a name value pair on the content-type line
> if we can not use the content-encoding header.

This is just as much of a nonstarter as content-encoding is.

You do have one other option here, and that is to drop the compression idea
entirely. But this and defining a content-transfer-encoding are the only
viable approaches I see to the problem.

				Ned



From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Sun Nov  5 18:44:07 2000
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Subject: Re: EDIINT and HIPAA
In-reply-to: "Your message dated Fri, 03 Nov 2000 07:58:32 -0600"
 <00a601c0459e$28b56620$67ee79a5@techcomm.com>
To: dick@8760.com
Cc: Rik Drummond <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>, pbyrne@gpu.com,
        Gunther Schadow <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>,
        ned.freed@innosoft.com, Kepa Zubeldia <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
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> Rik,

> I agree, the original AS2 spec was based on AS1, but there were problems
> discovered during AS2 interoperability testing (using RFC 822 (email) style
> packaging)  related to "To" and "From" headers, which resulted in the creation
> of two new headers specific to AS2, "AS2-To" and "AS2-From".  We (as the authors
> of AS2) will have to provide details of  these new routing headers and cannot
> depend entirely on AS1, as we had originally.

> AS1 and AS2 (using RFC 822 (email) packaging) will be VERY similar, but not
> exactly alike. I believe AS2 will have to stand on its own through the IESG
> review process and we'll have to provide "complete"  technical specifications in
> AS2 to satisfy IESG requirements.

> Ned, am I correct in this postulation?

Well, sort of. The specification certainly has to be complete -- you cannot
assume that missing bits will be inferred from another specification. However,
you certainly can refer to the other specification rather than repeating the
same words in both.

Do note that normative references create a dependency as far as the standards
process is concerned -- the specification referred to must be at the same
or higher standards level as the one that refers to it.

				Ned


From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Mon Nov  6 12:41:38 2000
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From: Terry Harding <tharding@cyclonecommerce.com>
To: ietf-ediint@imc.org
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References: <NDBBIOBLMLCDOHCHIKMGAECJEFAA.dick@8760.com> <3A02D3CA.C723409F@aurora.regenstrief.org> <00ff01c045d7$2153d040$1dc40118@THARDINGLAPTOP>
Subject: Re: IETF review of AS1
Date: Fri, 3 Nov 2000 15:22:07 -0700
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Another possible approach to the problem would be to create
a new content subtype  example:

Content-Type: application/x-zlib; uncompresse-type=xml

Here we are expressing the contents of the body part as
a compressed unit, which when uncompressed will give us
an xml document.

Terry Harding
Cyclone Commerce




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From: Terry Harding <tharding@cyclonecommerce.com>
To: ietf-ediint@imc.org
Message-ID: <00ff01c045d7$2153d040$1dc40118@THARDINGLAPTOP>
References: <NDBBIOBLMLCDOHCHIKMGAECJEFAA.dick@8760.com> <3A02D3CA.C723409F@aurora.regenstrief.org>
Subject: IETF review of AS1
Date: Fri, 3 Nov 2000 13:46:22 -0700
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The AS1 documents Requirements for Inter-operable Internet EDI and
MIME-based Secure EDI are currently under review by IETF and they
have come back with some changes to the documents.  I would like
to get feedback from the list about one of these issues.

Feedback: My comments follow with <tnh>

5.4.1, last paragraph. This is the biggie. Saying it is OK to use
content-encoding in email even as an option just isn't acceptable. The
problem is one of interoperability: An unextended agent that receives
a message with, say, a content-encoding of gzip won't recognize the
field for what it is and will cheerfully decode the base64 expecting to
find text or whatever. Instead it will find garbage.
<tnh>This holds true regardless of the method used to indicate compressed
data. If we create a new Transfer-Encoding scheme or create a new header to
indicate that the payload is compressed, unless the receiving agent supports
the method in which compression was applied, it will received garbled data.

Unfortunately, the only way to add compression to email in a backwards
compatible way is to define new content-transfer-encodings. If this is a
real issue this is the mechanism that needs to be pursued.
<tnh> I don't believe this is a viable method as this header is used
extensively to indicate transfer encodings for smtp transfers. We would
be required to create a new encoding type that compressed as well as
converted the data into 7 bit ascii.

Note that it is fine to recommend use of content-encoding if the
transport is HTTP. Content-encoding is well-defined there and agents
are required to check for it and handle it.
<tnh> This will only apply to unsecured data, meaning the content-encoding
header is used as an http header and not within a mime bodypart. We require
the compression of the payload not the whole message..

<tnh>
So it looks like we have 3 choices,
1 - strongly suggest that we wish to use
the content-encoding header inside a mime bodypart
2 - create a new content-transfer-encoding method
3 - use one of the other acceptable headers to express compressed data.
     ex: Content-Description:
4 - add a name value pair to the content-type line
ex: Content-Type: application/xml; encoding=gzip
or  Content-Type: applicatoin/xml; conversion= gzip.

It is my preference to use a name value pair on the content-type line
if we can not use the content-encoding header.

Open for comments...

Terry Harding
Cyclone Commerce








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From: "Carl Hage" <carl@chage.com>
To: ietf-ediint@imc.org
Date: Fri, 3 Nov 2000 16:53:36 -0800
Subject: Re: IETF review of AS1
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From:           	Terry Harding <tharding@cyclonecommerce.com>
Date sent:      	Fri, 3 Nov 2000 13:46:22 -0700

> 5.4.1, last paragraph. This is the biggie. Saying it is OK to use
> content-encoding in email even as an option just isn't acceptable.

Seems like "Content-Encoding" is a resonable extension, but...

> 4 - add a name value pair to the content-type line
> ex: Content-Type: application/xml; encoding=gzip
> or  Content-Type: applicatoin/xml; conversion= gzip.

This wouldn't be backwards-compatible (has the same problem). 
However, it seems like the other way around, as you mention, makes 
sense as it can work with existing MIME software.

I believe, the best backwards-compatible solution would be to define a 
new (standards track) discrete-type extension-token, "encoded",
with subtypes registered for the different encodings, e.g. "gzip". A
required parameter for encoded/gzip would be "encoded-type",
which is the replacement "type/subtype" for the Content-Type before 
encoding.

     discrete-type := "text" / "image" / "audio" / "video" /
                      "application" / extension-token

[Note the word "Encoded" is more general than "Compress", and 
matches the nomenclature of "Content-Encoding".]

Since it's impractical to include parameters within the
Encoded-Type="string", the semantics is that an application 
processing "encoded/gzip" will strip off a "encoded-type" parameter,
then decode the binary data and pass it to a MIME application with 
encoded-type used for Content-Type and the remaining parameters
appended.

Example:

Content-Type: encoded/gzip; encoded-type=text/xml;
         schema="http://www.w3.org/xml/schema/EDI-HL7"

(Test software can use:
Content-Type: x-encoded/gzip; encoded-type=text/xml;
         schema="http://www.w3.org/xml/schema/EDI-HL7")

An old MIME program would handle "encoded/gzip" like 
application/octet-stream, and typically would allow definition of
a processing application for "encoding/gzip" to be some GUI
that can uncompress and save the data. It makes more sense than
"application/gzip".

A new MIME processor would know that "encoded/XXXX" can be used
as a piped filter, automatically post-processing the output of the XXXX 
filter and passed to the MIME handler for "encoding-type".

In the above example, the "schema" is a hypothetical parameter 
passed to the xml MIME processor. Of course, it might make more 
sense to use "xml/edi-hl7" instead. (Or whatever content-type is used-- 
not the issue here.)

Does this make sense to y'all?


--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Carl Hage                                              C. Hage Associates
<mailto:carl@chage.com> Voice/Fax: 1-408-244-8410      1180 Reed Ave #51
<http://www.chage.com/chage/>                          Sunnyvale, CA 94086



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Date: Fri, 03 Nov 2000 14:54:31 -0700 (PDT)
Subject: Re: IETF review of AS1
In-reply-to: "Your message dated Fri, 03 Nov 2000 15:22:07 -0700"
 <012501c045e4$80ef2470$1dc40118@THARDINGLAPTOP>
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> Another possible approach to the problem would be to create
> a new content subtype  example:

> Content-Type: application/x-zlib; uncompresse-type=xml

> Here we are expressing the contents of the body part as
> a compressed unit, which when uncompressed will give us
> an xml document.

MIME expressly forbids the creation of content types of this sort. See
RFC 2048, section 2.2.1.

The way to do this is with a content-transfer-encoding. As it happens I've
had this as a low priority task on my to-do list for some time; the 
work has gotten as far as

    draft-freed-newenc-00.txt

				Ned



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Date: Sat, 04 Nov 2000 00:47:32 -0700 (PDT)
Subject: Re: IETF review of AS1
In-reply-to: "Your message dated Fri, 03 Nov 2000 13:46:22 -0700"
 <00ff01c045d7$2153d040$1dc40118@THARDINGLAPTOP>
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> So it looks like we have 3 choices,
> 1 - strongly suggest that we wish to use
> the content-encoding header inside a mime bodypart

As I explained before, this is not a viable option. Adding a new header whose
use changes the essential nature of the underlying content is intrinsicly
incompatible with the installed base. Speaking as an Area Director, I cannot
approve such a document, and even if I did, the chances it would pass
subsequent IESG review are for all intents and purposes nonexistant.

> 2 - create a new content-transfer-encoding method

This works because existing applications are required to examine this field
if present and there's a well defined way new values are to be handled.

> 3 - use one of the other acceptable headers to express compressed data.
>      ex: Content-Description:

This has the same problem as content-encoding -- while content-description is a
known field, its semantics in email don't affect data interpretation.

> 4 - add a name value pair to the content-type line
> ex: Content-Type: application/xml; encoding=gzip
> or  Content-Type: applicatoin/xml; conversion= gzip.

Again, this has the same problem.

> It is my preference to use a name value pair on the content-type line
> if we can not use the content-encoding header.

This is just as much of a nonstarter as content-encoding is.

You do have one other option here, and that is to drop the compression idea
entirely. But this and defining a content-transfer-encoding are the only
viable approaches I see to the problem.

				Ned




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Subject: Re: EDIINT and HIPAA
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> Rik,

> I agree, the original AS2 spec was based on AS1, but there were problems
> discovered during AS2 interoperability testing (using RFC 822 (email) style
> packaging)  related to "To" and "From" headers, which resulted in the creation
> of two new headers specific to AS2, "AS2-To" and "AS2-From".  We (as the authors
> of AS2) will have to provide details of  these new routing headers and cannot
> depend entirely on AS1, as we had originally.

> AS1 and AS2 (using RFC 822 (email) packaging) will be VERY similar, but not
> exactly alike. I believe AS2 will have to stand on its own through the IESG
> review process and we'll have to provide "complete"  technical specifications in
> AS2 to satisfy IESG requirements.

> Ned, am I correct in this postulation?

Well, sort of. The specification certainly has to be complete -- you cannot
assume that missing bits will be inferred from another specification. However,
you certainly can refer to the other specification rather than repeating the
same words in both.

Do note that normative references create a dependency as far as the standards
process is concerned -- the specification referred to must be at the same
or higher standards level as the one that refers to it.

				Ned



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From: Terry Harding <tharding@cyclonecommerce.com>
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Subject: IETF review of AS1
Date: Fri, 3 Nov 2000 13:46:22 -0700
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The AS1 documents Requirements for Inter-operable Internet EDI and
MIME-based Secure EDI are currently under review by IETF and they
have come back with some changes to the documents.  I would like
to get feedback from the list about one of these issues.

Feedback: My comments follow with <tnh>

5.4.1, last paragraph. This is the biggie. Saying it is OK to use
content-encoding in email even as an option just isn't acceptable. The
problem is one of interoperability: An unextended agent that receives
a message with, say, a content-encoding of gzip won't recognize the
field for what it is and will cheerfully decode the base64 expecting to
find text or whatever. Instead it will find garbage.
<tnh>This holds true regardless of the method used to indicate compressed
data. If we create a new Transfer-Encoding scheme or create a new header to
indicate that the payload is compressed, unless the receiving agent supports
the method in which compression was applied, it will received garbled data.

Unfortunately, the only way to add compression to email in a backwards
compatible way is to define new content-transfer-encodings. If this is a
real issue this is the mechanism that needs to be pursued.
<tnh> I don't believe this is a viable method as this header is used
extensively to indicate transfer encodings for smtp transfers. We would
be required to create a new encoding type that compressed as well as
converted the data into 7 bit ascii.

Note that it is fine to recommend use of content-encoding if the
transport is HTTP. Content-encoding is well-defined there and agents
are required to check for it and handle it.
<tnh> This will only apply to unsecured data, meaning the content-encoding
header is used as an http header and not within a mime bodypart. We require
the compression of the payload not the whole message..

<tnh>
So it looks like we have 3 choices,
1 - strongly suggest that we wish to use
the content-encoding header inside a mime bodypart
2 - create a new content-transfer-encoding method
3 - use one of the other acceptable headers to express compressed data.
     ex: Content-Description:
4 - add a name value pair to the content-type line
ex: Content-Type: application/xml; encoding=gzip
or  Content-Type: applicatoin/xml; conversion= gzip.

It is my preference to use a name value pair on the content-type line
if we can not use the content-encoding header.

Open for comments...

Terry Harding
Cyclone Commerce









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From: Terry Harding <tharding@cyclonecommerce.com>
To: ietf-ediint@imc.org
Message-ID: <012501c045e4$80ef2470$1dc40118@THARDINGLAPTOP>
References: <NDBBIOBLMLCDOHCHIKMGAECJEFAA.dick@8760.com> <3A02D3CA.C723409F@aurora.regenstrief.org> <00ff01c045d7$2153d040$1dc40118@THARDINGLAPTOP>
Subject: Re: IETF review of AS1
Date: Fri, 3 Nov 2000 15:22:07 -0700
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Another possible approach to the problem would be to create
a new content subtype  example:

Content-Type: application/x-zlib; uncompresse-type=xml

Here we are expressing the contents of the body part as
a compressed unit, which when uncompressed will give us
an xml document.

Terry Harding
Cyclone Commerce





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Date: Fri, 03 Nov 2000 14:54:31 -0700 (PDT)
Subject: Re: IETF review of AS1
In-reply-to: "Your message dated Fri, 03 Nov 2000 15:22:07 -0700"
 <012501c045e4$80ef2470$1dc40118@THARDINGLAPTOP>
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> Another possible approach to the problem would be to create
> a new content subtype  example:

> Content-Type: application/x-zlib; uncompresse-type=xml

> Here we are expressing the contents of the body part as
> a compressed unit, which when uncompressed will give us
> an xml document.

MIME expressly forbids the creation of content types of this sort. See
RFC 2048, section 2.2.1.

The way to do this is with a content-transfer-encoding. As it happens I've
had this as a low priority task on my to-do list for some time; the 
work has gotten as far as

    draft-freed-newenc-00.txt

				Ned




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Date: Sat, 04 Nov 2000 00:47:32 -0700 (PDT)
Subject: Re: IETF review of AS1
In-reply-to: "Your message dated Fri, 03 Nov 2000 13:46:22 -0700"
 <00ff01c045d7$2153d040$1dc40118@THARDINGLAPTOP>
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> So it looks like we have 3 choices,
> 1 - strongly suggest that we wish to use
> the content-encoding header inside a mime bodypart

As I explained before, this is not a viable option. Adding a new header whose
use changes the essential nature of the underlying content is intrinsicly
incompatible with the installed base. Speaking as an Area Director, I cannot
approve such a document, and even if I did, the chances it would pass
subsequent IESG review are for all intents and purposes nonexistant.

> 2 - create a new content-transfer-encoding method

This works because existing applications are required to examine this field
if present and there's a well defined way new values are to be handled.

> 3 - use one of the other acceptable headers to express compressed data.
>      ex: Content-Description:

This has the same problem as content-encoding -- while content-description is a
known field, its semantics in email don't affect data interpretation.

> 4 - add a name value pair to the content-type line
> ex: Content-Type: application/xml; encoding=gzip
> or  Content-Type: applicatoin/xml; conversion= gzip.

Again, this has the same problem.

> It is my preference to use a name value pair on the content-type line
> if we can not use the content-encoding header.

This is just as much of a nonstarter as content-encoding is.

You do have one other option here, and that is to drop the compression idea
entirely. But this and defining a content-transfer-encoding are the only
viable approaches I see to the problem.

				Ned





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From: "Carl Hage" <carl@chage.com>
To: ietf-ediint@imc.org
Date: Fri, 3 Nov 2000 16:53:36 -0800
Subject: Re: IETF review of AS1
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From:           	Terry Harding <tharding@cyclonecommerce.com>
Date sent:      	Fri, 3 Nov 2000 13:46:22 -0700

> 5.4.1, last paragraph. This is the biggie. Saying it is OK to use
> content-encoding in email even as an option just isn't acceptable.

Seems like "Content-Encoding" is a resonable extension, but...

> 4 - add a name value pair to the content-type line
> ex: Content-Type: application/xml; encoding=gzip
> or  Content-Type: applicatoin/xml; conversion= gzip.

This wouldn't be backwards-compatible (has the same problem). 
However, it seems like the other way around, as you mention, makes 
sense as it can work with existing MIME software.

I believe, the best backwards-compatible solution would be to define a 
new (standards track) discrete-type extension-token, "encoded",
with subtypes registered for the different encodings, e.g. "gzip". A
required parameter for encoded/gzip would be "encoded-type",
which is the replacement "type/subtype" for the Content-Type before 
encoding.

     discrete-type := "text" / "image" / "audio" / "video" /
                      "application" / extension-token

[Note the word "Encoded" is more general than "Compress", and 
matches the nomenclature of "Content-Encoding".]

Since it's impractical to include parameters within the
Encoded-Type="string", the semantics is that an application 
processing "encoded/gzip" will strip off a "encoded-type" parameter,
then decode the binary data and pass it to a MIME application with 
encoded-type used for Content-Type and the remaining parameters
appended.

Example:

Content-Type: encoded/gzip; encoded-type=text/xml;
         schema="http://www.w3.org/xml/schema/EDI-HL7"

(Test software can use:
Content-Type: x-encoded/gzip; encoded-type=text/xml;
         schema="http://www.w3.org/xml/schema/EDI-HL7")

An old MIME program would handle "encoded/gzip" like 
application/octet-stream, and typically would allow definition of
a processing application for "encoding/gzip" to be some GUI
that can uncompress and save the data. It makes more sense than
"application/gzip".

A new MIME processor would know that "encoded/XXXX" can be used
as a piped filter, automatically post-processing the output of the XXXX 
filter and passed to the MIME handler for "encoding-type".

In the above example, the "schema" is a hypothetical parameter 
passed to the xml MIME processor. Of course, it might make more 
sense to use "xml/edi-hl7" instead. (Or whatever content-type is used-- 
not the issue here.)

Does this make sense to y'all?


--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Carl Hage                                              C. Hage Associates
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Date: Sun, 05 Nov 2000 14:42:44 -0700 (PDT)
Subject: Re: EDIINT and HIPAA
In-reply-to: "Your message dated Fri, 03 Nov 2000 07:58:32 -0600"
 <00a601c0459e$28b56620$67ee79a5@techcomm.com>
To: dick@8760.com
Cc: Rik Drummond <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>, pbyrne@gpu.com,
        Gunther Schadow <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>,
        ned.freed@innosoft.com, Kepa Zubeldia <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
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> Rik,

> I agree, the original AS2 spec was based on AS1, but there were problems
> discovered during AS2 interoperability testing (using RFC 822 (email) style
> packaging)  related to "To" and "From" headers, which resulted in the creation
> of two new headers specific to AS2, "AS2-To" and "AS2-From".  We (as the authors
> of AS2) will have to provide details of  these new routing headers and cannot
> depend entirely on AS1, as we had originally.

> AS1 and AS2 (using RFC 822 (email) packaging) will be VERY similar, but not
> exactly alike. I believe AS2 will have to stand on its own through the IESG
> review process and we'll have to provide "complete"  technical specifications in
> AS2 to satisfy IESG requirements.

> Ned, am I correct in this postulation?

Well, sort of. The specification certainly has to be complete -- you cannot
assume that missing bits will be inferred from another specification. However,
you certainly can refer to the other specification rather than repeating the
same words in both.

Do note that normative references create a dependency as far as the standards
process is concerned -- the specification referred to must be at the same
or higher standards level as the one that refers to it.

				Ned




From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Thu Nov 16 06:02:58 2000
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From: "Rik Drummond" <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>
To: <dick@8760.com>, <pbyrne@gpu.com>,
        "Gunther Schadow" <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>,
        <ned.freed@innosoft.com>
Cc: "Kepa Zubeldia" <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
        "CLEM" <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        "Gary Crough" <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
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        <ietf-ediint@imc.org>, "Beth Morrow" <Beth@drummondgroup.com>
Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
Date: Thu, 16 Nov 2000 04:26:18 -0600
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 i have david fischer, the drummond group guy running the as2 testing is
taking copious notes on the issues. he will be glad to give them to you soon
as you want them..... i think we are really close. one of the reasons we
changed the to / from headers was not that they were necessarily incorrect
in the current as2 spec, but because they, if used as written in the spec,
would almost always cause implementation confusion and prohibit
interoperability.  i really think we are very close with the current as2
spec. nothing like an implementation to clean things up in a spec. best
regards, rik

-----Original Message-----
From: dick@8760.com [mailto:dick@8760.com]
Sent: Friday, November 03, 2000 7:59 AM
To: Rik Drummond; pbyrne@gpu.com; Gunther Schadow;
ned.freed@innosoft.com
Cc: Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth Morrow; David@Drummondgroup.
Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org; dick@8760.com
Subject: Re: EDIINT and HIPAA


Rik,

I agree, the original AS2 spec was based on AS1, but there were problems
discovered during AS2 interoperability testing (using RFC 822 (email) style
packaging)  related to "To" and "From" headers, which resulted in the
creation
of two new headers specific to AS2, "AS2-To" and "AS2-From".  We (as the
authors
of AS2) will have to provide details of  these new routing headers and
cannot
depend entirely on AS1, as we had originally.

AS1 and AS2 (using RFC 822 (email) packaging) will be VERY similar, but not
exactly alike. I believe AS2 will have to stand on its own through the IESG
review process and we'll have to provide "complete"  technical
specifications in
AS2 to satisfy IESG requirements.

Ned, am I correct in this postulation?

Regards,

Dick Brooks
http://www.8760.com/


----- Original Message -----
From: Rik Drummond <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>
To: <pbyrne@gpu.com>; Gunther Schadow <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>
Cc: Dick Brooks <dick@8760.com>; Kepa Zubeldia <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>;
CLEM
<clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>; Gary Crough <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>; Beth
Morrow <Beth@drummondgroup.com>; David@Drummondgroup. Com
<david@drummondgroup.com>; <GISB1@aol.com>; <ietf-ediint@imc.org>
Sent: Friday, November 03, 2000 4:55 AM
Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA


> bty, we are in the final edit phase of making as1 an rfc. after this goes
> through, as2 (which is based on as1) is next.... thanks for the note pete!
> best regards, rik
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: pbyrne@gpu.com [mailto:pbyrne@gpu.com]
> Sent: Thursday, November 02, 2000 1:36 PM
> To: Gunther Schadow
> Cc: dick@8760.com; Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth
> Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Subject: Re: EDIINT and HIPAA
>
>
>
>
> Greetings from Pennsylvania.  For what it is worth, the regulated electric
> utilities in PA exchange X12 EDI data with energy suppliers using the
"old"
> GISB
> method; i.e. X12 EDI transactions encrypted with PGP and transported via
> batch-mode HTTP POST method.  The transaction volume averages in excess of
> one
> million EDI transactions per month.
>
> Many of the utilities have already declared their intention to migrate to
> AS2-compliant GISB as soon as the software is commercially available.
>
> The GISB method, whether "old" or AS2-compliant, is content neutral.  It
> will
> transport data of any size, shape, color, or flavor, whether X12, HL7, or
> any
> other.  In addition, it supports unattended, batch processing (which is
how
> my
> company uses it).
>
> Hope this helps.
>
> Pete Byrne
> GPU Energy EC/EDI
> and
> Chair, Utility Industry Group
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Gunther Schadow <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org> on 11/02/2000 11:12:44 AM
>
>
>
>  To:      dick@8760.com
>
>  cc:      Rik Drummond <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>, Kepa Zubeldia
>           <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>, CLEM
>           <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>, Gary Crough
>           <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>, Beth Morrow
>           <Beth@drummondgroup.com>, "David@Drummondgroup.
>           Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, GISB1@aol.com,
>           ietf-ediint@imc.org(bcc: Pete Byrne)
>
>
>
>  Subject: Re: EDIINT and HIPAA
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Dick,
>
> I appreciate your warning. Please me (and others) understand ...
>
> <snip>
>
> regards
> -Gunther
>
>
>
>
>





From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Thu Nov 16 06:31:16 2000
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From: "Rik Drummond" <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>
To: <ned.freed@innosoft.com>
Cc: <ietf-ediint@imc.org>, "Terry Harding" <tharding@cyclonecommerce.com>
Subject: RE: AD review of EDIINT documents (was RE: Status and Future of EDIINT)
Date: Thu, 16 Nov 2000 04:33:42 -0600
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ned we are working on the edits... should have something back to you in a
couple of weeks.... one of the editors is buried in a as2 test.... best
regards, rik

-----Original Message-----
From: ned.freed@innosoft.com [mailto:ned.freed@innosoft.com]
Sent: Friday, November 03, 2000 1:20 AM
To: Rik Drummond
Cc: ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: AD review of EDIINT documents (was RE: Status and Future of
EDIINT)


> well it is not dead. the spec is in the loop for rfc approval... and we
now
> have 12 vendors supporting as1 and 9 supporting as2. these are all
> interoperable. if we don't get something back from the ietf shortly it
might
> be wise to go the ansi route... rik

Well, as it happens I've been working on the AD review of these documents. I
just completed that review today. I've attached my review comments below.

Sorry it took so long.

				Ned

------

AD review of draft-ietf-ediint-req-08.txt:

I started to write a bunch of comments on this document, but then decided
against it. The basic problem is that due to the substantial amount of time
that has passed since this text was written (through no fault of the authors
or
the WG, I hasten to add), quite a bit of it seems dated. For example, a
discussion of the use of VPNs in contrast to VANs would seem appropriate.
Some
of the symmetric cipher discussion is likely dated as well. But given that
it
is informational I see little harm in publishing it as-is. Note that it may
end
up with an IESG note pointing out the timing issue, however.

AD review of draft-ietf-ediint-as1-11.txt:

This is where the issues are. Some are very minor, but a couple must
be addressed.

Security considerations section. The word "Technologies" is
capitalized when it should not be.

The security considerations section is normally at the end of the
document. It also should cover actual considerations rather than
restating what the document is about.

1.0 Introduction, first paragraph. The impression is given here
that this is purely an Applicability Statement. However, the
very next paragraph then indicates otherwise. I suggest that
this be clarified by referring to "the bulk of this document
is an Applicability Statement", or something similar.

1.0 Introduction, second paragraph. There's a reference to section
3.1.8, which does not exist in the current document. I believe this
is supposed to be 5.3.1.

1.0 Introduction, third paragraph. "Used" -> "used".

2.1. Reference to "standard" is premature. I suggest saying
"document" instead.

2.2.2, first paragraph. "The functional requirements document, [9]
"Requirements for Inter-operable Internet EDI" (can be found at
www.ietf.org)," needs to be rewritten as a reference to an RFC-to-be.

2.2.2, first paragraph, "Provides" -> "provides".

2.2.2, second paragraph. Use of the term "transport" here is
confusing. I suggest "environment" or something similar
instead.

2.2.2, last paragraph. "Satisfy" -> "satisfy".

2.2.3, first bullet item. This section doesn't identify RFC 2298 as
the mechanism being used to request EDI receipts. Suggest making it
clear here rather than having to get further into the document to find
out.

2.3.2, fourth bullet item. Now that PGP itself is an IETF standard,
should reference RFC 2440 as well as RFC 2015 here and elsewhere in
the document.

2.3.2, fourth bullet item. REQUIRES is not a keyword on the 2119 list;
suggest rewording to use REQUIRED instead.

5.4.1, first paragraph. The phrase

   Using message, "partial",

should be

   Using message/partial

5.4.1, second paragraph. The phrase "so that if fragmentation does occur,"
isn't right in this context. I suggest "so that if fragmentation is needed"
instead.

5.4.1. Recommending that partial be used but saying that support for it
is optional could lead to interoperability issues. I suggest that you
add that in the absence of knowledge that the recipient supports partial
it SHOULD NOT be used.

5.4.1, last paragraph. This is the biggie. Saying it is OK to use
content-encoding in email even as an option just isn't acceptable. The
problem is one of interoperability: An unextended agent that receives
a message with, say, a content-encoding of gzip won't recognize the
field for what it is and will cheerfully decode the base64 expecting to
find text or whatever. Instead it will find garbage.

Unfortunately, the only way to add compression to email in a backwards
compatible way is to define new content-transfer-encodings. If this is a
real issue this is the mechanism that needs to be pursued.

Note that it is fine to recommend use of content-encoding if the
transport is HTTP. Content-encoding is well-defined there and agents
are required to check for it and handle it.

Finally, this document defines new disposition-notification-options
and a new MDN field received-content-mic. Both of these things
require IANA registration. It is customary in standards track documents
to do this with an appendix containing the appropriate registration
forms. This needs to be done per sections 10.2 and 10.3 of RFC 2298.

That's it!




From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Thu Nov 16 07:47:41 2000
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From: chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk (Chris Davenport)
Reply-To: chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
Date: Thu, 16 Nov 2000 11:33:12 +0100 (BST)
Message-Id: <20001116.113312.001@dcsnet.demon.co.uk>
To: ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
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Could we not come up with some more meaningful names for these new headers?
I'm thinking that in 10 years time no-one will remember what "AS2-To" means.

Just a thought.

Chris.

>
>I agree, the original AS2 spec was based on AS1, but there were problems
>discovered during AS2 interoperability testing (using RFC 822 (email) style
>packaging)  related to "To" and "From" headers, which resulted in the
>creation
>of two new headers specific to AS2, "AS2-To" and "AS2-From".  We (as the
>authors
>of AS2) will have to provide details of  these new routing headers and
>cannot
>depend entirely on AS1, as we had originally.
>
--
Chris Davenport              chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
Davros Computer Systems


From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Thu Nov 16 10:07:05 2000
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From: "Moberg, Dale" <Dale_Moberg@stercomm.com>
To: "'chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk'" <chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk>,
        ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
Date: Thu, 16 Nov 2000 09:27:22 -0500
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Suggest them now!

Dale Moberg


> -----Original Message-----
> From: chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk [mailto:chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk]
> Sent: Thursday, November 16, 2000 5:33 AM
> To: ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> 
> 
> Could we not come up with some more meaningful names for 
> these new headers?
> I'm thinking that in 10 years time no-one will remember what 
> "AS2-To" means.
> 
> Just a thought.
> 
> Chris.
> 
> >
> >I agree, the original AS2 spec was based on AS1, but there 
> were problems
> >discovered during AS2 interoperability testing (using RFC 
> 822 (email) style
> >packaging)  related to "To" and "From" headers, which resulted in the
> >creation
> >of two new headers specific to AS2, "AS2-To" and "AS2-From". 
>  We (as the
> >authors
> >of AS2) will have to provide details of  these new routing 
> headers and
> >cannot
> >depend entirely on AS1, as we had originally.
> >
> --
> Chris Davenport              chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
> Davros Computer Systems
> 


From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Thu Nov 16 12:27:57 2000
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From: chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk (Chris Davenport)
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Date: Thu, 16 Nov 2000 16:19:30 +0100 (BST)
Message-Id: <20001116.161930.001@dcsnet.demon.co.uk>
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Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
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I was afraid you might say that!  Actually I'm not clued up on why it was
considered necessary to introduce these headers.  The answer does not appear
to be in the AS2 revision in internet-drafts.  Perhaps I missed it being
discussed on this list?

How about: "EDI-To" and "EDI-From"

Be happy,

Chris.

---------- Original Message ----------
From   : "Moberg, Dale" <Dale_Moberg@stercomm.com>
To     : "'chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk'" <chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk>,ietf-ediint@imc.org
Date   : Thu, 16 Nov 2000 09:27:22 -0500
Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
>Suggest them now!
>
>Dale Moberg
>
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk [mailto:chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk]
>> Sent: Thursday, November 16, 2000 5:33 AM
>> To: ietf-ediint@imc.org
>> Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
>>
>>
>> Could we not come up with some more meaningful names for
>> these new headers?
>> I'm thinking that in 10 years time no-one will remember what
>> "AS2-To" means.
>>
>> Just a thought.
>>
>> Chris.
>>
>> >
>> >I agree, the original AS2 spec was based on AS1, but there
>> were problems
>> >discovered during AS2 interoperability testing (using RFC
>> 822 (email) style
>> >packaging)  related to "To" and "From" headers, which resulted in the
>> >creation
>> >of two new headers specific to AS2, "AS2-To" and "AS2-From".
>>  We (as the
>> >authors
>> >of AS2) will have to provide details of  these new routing
>> headers and
>> >cannot
>> >depend entirely on AS1, as we had originally.
>> >
>> --
>> Chris Davenport              chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
>> Davros Computer Systems
>>
--
Chris Davenport              chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
Davros Computer Systems


From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Thu Nov 16 13:48:20 2000
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From: Terry Harding <tharding@cyclonecommerce.com>
To: ietf-ediint@imc.org, Dale_Moberg@stercomm.com, chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
Cc: b2b_int_as2@lists.drummondgroup.com
Message-ID: <001901c04ff7$4bd8f500$1dc40118@THARDINGLAPTOP>
References: <20001116.161930.001@dcsnet.demon.co.uk>
Subject: Re: EDIINT and HIPAA
Date: Thu, 16 Nov 2000 11:01:50 -0700
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How about.

senderId and receiverId.

Terry
----- Original Message -----
From: "Chris Davenport" <chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk>
To: <Dale_Moberg@stercomm.com>; <ietf-ediint@imc.org>
Sent: Thursday, November 16, 2000 8:19 AM
Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA


> I was afraid you might say that!  Actually I'm not clued up on why it was
> considered necessary to introduce these headers.  The answer does not
appear
> to be in the AS2 revision in internet-drafts.  Perhaps I missed it being
> discussed on this list?
>
> How about: "EDI-To" and "EDI-From"
>
> Be happy,
>
> Chris.
>
> ---------- Original Message ----------
> From   : "Moberg, Dale" <Dale_Moberg@stercomm.com>
> To     : "'chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk'"
<chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk>,ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Date   : Thu, 16 Nov 2000 09:27:22 -0500
> Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> >Suggest them now!
> >
> >Dale Moberg
> >
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk [mailto:chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk]
> >> Sent: Thursday, November 16, 2000 5:33 AM
> >> To: ietf-ediint@imc.org
> >> Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> >>
> >>
> >> Could we not come up with some more meaningful names for
> >> these new headers?
> >> I'm thinking that in 10 years time no-one will remember what
> >> "AS2-To" means.
> >>
> >> Just a thought.
> >>
> >> Chris.
> >>
> >> >
> >> >I agree, the original AS2 spec was based on AS1, but there
> >> were problems
> >> >discovered during AS2 interoperability testing (using RFC
> >> 822 (email) style
> >> >packaging)  related to "To" and "From" headers, which resulted in the
> >> >creation
> >> >of two new headers specific to AS2, "AS2-To" and "AS2-From".
> >>  We (as the
> >> >authors
> >> >of AS2) will have to provide details of  these new routing
> >> headers and
> >> >cannot
> >> >depend entirely on AS1, as we had originally.
> >> >
> >> --
> >> Chris Davenport              chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
> >> Davros Computer Systems
> >>
> --
> Chris Davenport              chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
> Davros Computer Systems


From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Thu Nov 16 14:14:13 2000
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From: "Moberg, Dale" <Dale_Moberg@stercomm.com>
To: "'Terry Harding'" <tharding@cyclonecommerce.com>, ietf-ediint@imc.org,
        chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
Cc: b2b_int_as2@lists.drummondgroup.com
Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
Date: Thu, 16 Nov 2000 13:22:29 -0500
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OK by me.

Anybody not like these?
Please respond quickly
so we can get this
settled.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Terry Harding [mailto:tharding@cyclonecommerce.com]
> Sent: Thursday, November 16, 2000 1:02 PM
> To: ietf-ediint@imc.org; Moberg, Dale; chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
> Cc: b2b_int_as2@lists.drummondgroup.com
> Subject: Re: EDIINT and HIPAA
> 
> 
> How about.
> 
> senderId and receiverId.
> 
> Terry
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Chris Davenport" <chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk>
> To: <Dale_Moberg@stercomm.com>; <ietf-ediint@imc.org>
> Sent: Thursday, November 16, 2000 8:19 AM
> Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> 
> 
> > I was afraid you might say that!  Actually I'm not clued up 
> on why it was
> > considered necessary to introduce these headers.  The 
> answer does not
> appear
> > to be in the AS2 revision in internet-drafts.  Perhaps I 
> missed it being
> > discussed on this list?
> >
> > How about: "EDI-To" and "EDI-From"
> >
> > Be happy,
> >
> > Chris.
> >
> > ---------- Original Message ----------
> > From   : "Moberg, Dale" <Dale_Moberg@stercomm.com>
> > To     : "'chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk'"
> <chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk>,ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > Date   : Thu, 16 Nov 2000 09:27:22 -0500
> > Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> > >Suggest them now!
> > >
> > >Dale Moberg
> > >
> > >
> > >> -----Original Message-----
> > >> From: chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk [mailto:chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk]
> > >> Sent: Thursday, November 16, 2000 5:33 AM
> > >> To: ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > >> Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> > >>
> > >>
> > >> Could we not come up with some more meaningful names for
> > >> these new headers?
> > >> I'm thinking that in 10 years time no-one will remember what
> > >> "AS2-To" means.
> > >>
> > >> Just a thought.
> > >>
> > >> Chris.
> > >>
> > >> >
> > >> >I agree, the original AS2 spec was based on AS1, but there
> > >> were problems
> > >> >discovered during AS2 interoperability testing (using RFC
> > >> 822 (email) style
> > >> >packaging)  related to "To" and "From" headers, which 
> resulted in the
> > >> >creation
> > >> >of two new headers specific to AS2, "AS2-To" and "AS2-From".
> > >>  We (as the
> > >> >authors
> > >> >of AS2) will have to provide details of  these new routing
> > >> headers and
> > >> >cannot
> > >> >depend entirely on AS1, as we had originally.
> > >> >
> > >> --
> > >> Chris Davenport              chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
> > >> Davros Computer Systems
> > >>
> > --
> > Chris Davenport              chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
> > Davros Computer Systems
> 


From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Thu Nov 16 14:26:28 2000
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From: "Moberg, Dale" <Dale_Moberg@stercomm.com>
To: "'chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk'" <chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk>,
        ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: Header names  for sender and receiver identiifiers...Was RE: EDII
	NT and HIPAA
Date: Thu, 16 Nov 2000 13:12:18 -0500
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I would not like to suggest that the identifiers are EDI
specific and therefore would not favor your initial suggestion.
Got others?

On the second issue, before too long changes will be made
in the draft to explain the usage of the headers.

One basic problems stems from the fact that in SMTP and HTTP
the "From" headers have restrictions on values and usages.
In HTTP it points to an admistrative contact of 
sorts -- the email address
"on whose behalf" the request has been made.
There are privacy and other caveats not found in an email 
context.

In SMTP, "From" is normally the sender's email address,
sometimes used for replies... I here omit a long story.
In both cases it is restricted to be an email 
address. (RFCs 822/1123)

For some b2b applications,
different identifier schemes are used to indicate requester
and responder. DUNS numbers might be used or other namespaces
might supply identifiers-- some groups are considering URIs &
URNs for business identifiers, e.g. These identifiers have
"back-end" integration significance and are
independent of the RFC822 email address namespace. Middleware 
layers (containing automated user-agents and beyond)
can benefit greatly by customizing configurations,
looked up on the basis of different identity namespaces.
The identity namespaces used for authentication will remain tied
to the trust model's treatment of identity for digital
signatures (for SMIME, certificates; for openPGP, the
various keyrings and extensions to accomodate certificates)

For these reasons, among others, we are introducing new
extension headers to label the values for identifiers in
other namespaces.  It has created unnecesary confusion and
potential interoperability obstacles by attempting to
shoehorn different usages into the existing slots. Glad
we found this out now. 

Hope that helps.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk [mailto:chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk]
> Sent: Thursday, November 16, 2000 10:20 AM
> To: Moberg, Dale; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> 
> 
> I was afraid you might say that!  Actually I'm not clued up 
> on why it was
> considered necessary to introduce these headers.  The answer 
> does not appear
> to be in the AS2 revision in internet-drafts.  Perhaps I 
> missed it being
> discussed on this list?
> 
> How about: "EDI-To" and "EDI-From"
> 
> Be happy,
> 
> Chris.
> 
> ---------- Original Message ----------
> From   : "Moberg, Dale" <Dale_Moberg@stercomm.com>
> To     : "'chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk'" 
> <chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk>,ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Date   : Thu, 16 Nov 2000 09:27:22 -0500
> Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> >Suggest them now!
> >
> >Dale Moberg
> >
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk [mailto:chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk]
> >> Sent: Thursday, November 16, 2000 5:33 AM
> >> To: ietf-ediint@imc.org
> >> Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> >>
> >>
> >> Could we not come up with some more meaningful names for
> >> these new headers?
> >> I'm thinking that in 10 years time no-one will remember what
> >> "AS2-To" means.
> >>
> >> Just a thought.
> >>
> >> Chris.
> >>
> >> >
> >> >I agree, the original AS2 spec was based on AS1, but there
> >> were problems
> >> >discovered during AS2 interoperability testing (using RFC
> >> 822 (email) style
> >> >packaging)  related to "To" and "From" headers, which 
> resulted in the
> >> >creation
> >> >of two new headers specific to AS2, "AS2-To" and "AS2-From".
> >>  We (as the
> >> >authors
> >> >of AS2) will have to provide details of  these new routing
> >> headers and
> >> >cannot
> >> >depend entirely on AS1, as we had originally.
> >> >
> >> --
> >> Chris Davenport              chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
> >> Davros Computer Systems
> >>
> --
> Chris Davenport              chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
> Davros Computer Systems
> 


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Reply-To: <david@drummondgroup.com>
From: "David Fischer" <david@drummondgroup.com>
To: "Moberg, Dale" <Dale_Moberg@stercomm.com>, <chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk>,
        <ietf-ediint@imc.org>
Subject: RE: Header names  for sender and receiver identifiers...Was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
Date: Thu, 16 Nov 2000 15:07:28 -0600
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This was discussed in our conference call this morning and one of the AS2
Interop participants has already committed their code for release.  This
change at this late date would mean a significant hardship for them.

David Fischer
Drummond Group
AS2 Interop Project
david@drummondgroup.com
817.371.8422

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org
[mailto:owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org]On Behalf Of Moberg, Dale
Sent: Thursday, November 16, 2000 12:12 PM
To: 'chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk'; ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: Header names for sender and receiver identiifiers...Was RE:
EDIINT and HIPAA


I would not like to suggest that the identifiers are EDI
specific and therefore would not favor your initial suggestion.
Got others?

On the second issue, before too long changes will be made
in the draft to explain the usage of the headers.

One basic problems stems from the fact that in SMTP and HTTP
the "From" headers have restrictions on values and usages.
In HTTP it points to an admistrative contact of
sorts -- the email address
"on whose behalf" the request has been made.
There are privacy and other caveats not found in an email
context.

In SMTP, "From" is normally the sender's email address,
sometimes used for replies... I here omit a long story.
In both cases it is restricted to be an email
address. (RFCs 822/1123)

For some b2b applications,
different identifier schemes are used to indicate requester
and responder. DUNS numbers might be used or other namespaces
might supply identifiers-- some groups are considering URIs &
URNs for business identifiers, e.g. These identifiers have
"back-end" integration significance and are
independent of the RFC822 email address namespace. Middleware
layers (containing automated user-agents and beyond)
can benefit greatly by customizing configurations,
looked up on the basis of different identity namespaces.
The identity namespaces used for authentication will remain tied
to the trust model's treatment of identity for digital
signatures (for SMIME, certificates; for openPGP, the
various keyrings and extensions to accomodate certificates)

For these reasons, among others, we are introducing new
extension headers to label the values for identifiers in
other namespaces.  It has created unnecesary confusion and
potential interoperability obstacles by attempting to
shoehorn different usages into the existing slots. Glad
we found this out now.

Hope that helps.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk [mailto:chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk]
> Sent: Thursday, November 16, 2000 10:20 AM
> To: Moberg, Dale; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
>
>
> I was afraid you might say that!  Actually I'm not clued up
> on why it was
> considered necessary to introduce these headers.  The answer
> does not appear
> to be in the AS2 revision in internet-drafts.  Perhaps I
> missed it being
> discussed on this list?
>
> How about: "EDI-To" and "EDI-From"
>
> Be happy,
>
> Chris.
>
> ---------- Original Message ----------
> From   : "Moberg, Dale" <Dale_Moberg@stercomm.com>
> To     : "'chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk'"
> <chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk>,ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Date   : Thu, 16 Nov 2000 09:27:22 -0500
> Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> >Suggest them now!
> >
> >Dale Moberg
> >
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk [mailto:chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk]
> >> Sent: Thursday, November 16, 2000 5:33 AM
> >> To: ietf-ediint@imc.org
> >> Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> >>
> >>
> >> Could we not come up with some more meaningful names for
> >> these new headers?
> >> I'm thinking that in 10 years time no-one will remember what
> >> "AS2-To" means.
> >>
> >> Just a thought.
> >>
> >> Chris.
> >>
> >> >
> >> >I agree, the original AS2 spec was based on AS1, but there
> >> were problems
> >> >discovered during AS2 interoperability testing (using RFC
> >> 822 (email) style
> >> >packaging)  related to "To" and "From" headers, which
> resulted in the
> >> >creation
> >> >of two new headers specific to AS2, "AS2-To" and "AS2-From".
> >>  We (as the
> >> >authors
> >> >of AS2) will have to provide details of  these new routing
> >> headers and
> >> >cannot
> >> >depend entirely on AS1, as we had originally.
> >> >
> >> --
> >> Chris Davenport              chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
> >> Davros Computer Systems
> >>
> --
> Chris Davenport              chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
> Davros Computer Systems
>



From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Fri Nov 17 00:17:59 2000
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Hi,

We have a middleware product which uses HTTP as one of its comm agents, and
for secure EDI, we have been using GISB which we now need to upgrade towards
AS2.

We recently subscribed to the EDIINT mailing list and found that quite some
work have been already done in order to implement AS2. Now thats a rich
harvest, but we'd like someone to pitch in with a little help.

I have got the IETF draft with me (I guess there's no RFC yet), but looks
like we'll have to get hold of even a few more things. Can any of you guys
help me a little?


Also, looks like a few of you are discussing about changing the headers from
what is there in the draft, citing implementation and interoperability
issues. (AT&T guys are discussing testing, right?) So it turns out that
quite some work has already been done in this direction, and I won't like to
be missed out on that as well.

I'll appreciate every bit of cooperation. Right now, I just need to know how
much work has alerady been done towards implementting AS2, and how to go
about doing it.

Thanks,
Santanu.



From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Fri Nov 17 02:58:20 2000
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From: Manny Horani <mhorani@ipnetsolutions.com>
To: "'Terry Harding'" <tharding@cyclonecommerce.com>, ietf-ediint@imc.org,
        Dale_Moberg@stercomm.com, chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
Cc: b2b_int_as2@lists.drummondgroup.com
Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
Date: Thu, 16 Nov 2000 13:31:11 -0800
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I think "as2-from" and "as2-to" naming is adequate.  These two header lines
are used and meaningful in AS2 context and they are not seen outside AS2.
Therefore, they should not cause any confusion.

Thanks,
Manny 

-----Original Message-----
From: Terry Harding [mailto:tharding@cyclonecommerce.com]
Sent: Thursday, November 16, 2000 10:02 AM
To: ietf-ediint@imc.org; Dale_Moberg@stercomm.com;
chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
Cc: b2b_int_as2@lists.drummondgroup.com
Subject: Re: EDIINT and HIPAA


How about.

senderId and receiverId.

Terry
----- Original Message -----
From: "Chris Davenport" <chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk>
To: <Dale_Moberg@stercomm.com>; <ietf-ediint@imc.org>
Sent: Thursday, November 16, 2000 8:19 AM
Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA


> I was afraid you might say that!  Actually I'm not clued up on why it was
> considered necessary to introduce these headers.  The answer does not
appear
> to be in the AS2 revision in internet-drafts.  Perhaps I missed it being
> discussed on this list?
>
> How about: "EDI-To" and "EDI-From"
>
> Be happy,
>
> Chris.
>
> ---------- Original Message ----------
> From   : "Moberg, Dale" <Dale_Moberg@stercomm.com>
> To     : "'chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk'"
<chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk>,ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Date   : Thu, 16 Nov 2000 09:27:22 -0500
> Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> >Suggest them now!
> >
> >Dale Moberg
> >
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk [mailto:chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk]
> >> Sent: Thursday, November 16, 2000 5:33 AM
> >> To: ietf-ediint@imc.org
> >> Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> >>
> >>
> >> Could we not come up with some more meaningful names for
> >> these new headers?
> >> I'm thinking that in 10 years time no-one will remember what
> >> "AS2-To" means.
> >>
> >> Just a thought.
> >>
> >> Chris.
> >>
> >> >
> >> >I agree, the original AS2 spec was based on AS1, but there
> >> were problems
> >> >discovered during AS2 interoperability testing (using RFC
> >> 822 (email) style
> >> >packaging)  related to "To" and "From" headers, which resulted in the
> >> >creation
> >> >of two new headers specific to AS2, "AS2-To" and "AS2-From".
> >>  We (as the
> >> >authors
> >> >of AS2) will have to provide details of  these new routing
> >> headers and
> >> >cannot
> >> >depend entirely on AS1, as we had originally.
> >> >
> >> --
> >> Chris Davenport              chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
> >> Davros Computer Systems
> >>
> --
> Chris Davenport              chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
> Davros Computer Systems


From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Fri Nov 17 09:01:37 2000
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From: "Dick Brooks" <dick@8760.com>
To: "Moberg, Dale" <Dale_Moberg@stercomm.com>,
        "'Terry Harding'" <tharding@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        <ietf-ediint@imc.org>, <chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk>
Cc: <b2b_int_as2@lists.drummondgroup.com>
Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
Date: Fri, 17 Nov 2000 07:22:01 -0600
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I like senderId and receiverId.

Rik, will the EDIINT workgroup hold a session to discuss the new AS2 draft
at the next IETF meeting in San Diego?

Dick Brooks
http://www.8760.com/


-----Original Message-----
From: Moberg, Dale [mailto:Dale_Moberg@stercomm.com]
Sent: Thursday, November 16, 2000 12:22 PM
To: 'Terry Harding'; ietf-ediint@imc.org; chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
Cc: b2b_int_as2@lists.drummondgroup.com
Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA


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OK by me.

Anybody not like these?
Please respond quickly
so we can get this
settled.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Terry Harding [mailto:tharding@cyclonecommerce.com]
> Sent: Thursday, November 16, 2000 1:02 PM
> To: ietf-ediint@imc.org; Moberg, Dale; chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
> Cc: b2b_int_as2@lists.drummondgroup.com
> Subject: Re: EDIINT and HIPAA
>
>
> How about.
>
> senderId and receiverId.
>
> Terry
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Chris Davenport" <chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk>
> To: <Dale_Moberg@stercomm.com>; <ietf-ediint@imc.org>
> Sent: Thursday, November 16, 2000 8:19 AM
> Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
>
>
> > I was afraid you might say that!  Actually I'm not clued up
> on why it was
> > considered necessary to introduce these headers.  The
> answer does not
> appear
> > to be in the AS2 revision in internet-drafts.  Perhaps I
> missed it being
> > discussed on this list?
> >
> > How about: "EDI-To" and "EDI-From"
> >
> > Be happy,
> >
> > Chris.
> >
> > ---------- Original Message ----------
> > From   : "Moberg, Dale" <Dale_Moberg@stercomm.com>
> > To     : "'chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk'"
> <chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk>,ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > Date   : Thu, 16 Nov 2000 09:27:22 -0500
> > Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> > >Suggest them now!
> > >
> > >Dale Moberg
> > >
> > >
> > >> -----Original Message-----
> > >> From: chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk [mailto:chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk]
> > >> Sent: Thursday, November 16, 2000 5:33 AM
> > >> To: ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > >> Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> > >>
> > >>
> > >> Could we not come up with some more meaningful names for
> > >> these new headers?
> > >> I'm thinking that in 10 years time no-one will remember what
> > >> "AS2-To" means.
> > >>
> > >> Just a thought.
> > >>
> > >> Chris.
> > >>
> > >> >
> > >> >I agree, the original AS2 spec was based on AS1, but there
> > >> were problems
> > >> >discovered during AS2 interoperability testing (using RFC
> > >> 822 (email) style
> > >> >packaging)  related to "To" and "From" headers, which
> resulted in the
> > >> >creation
> > >> >of two new headers specific to AS2, "AS2-To" and "AS2-From".
> > >>  We (as the
> > >> >authors
> > >> >of AS2) will have to provide details of  these new routing
> > >> headers and
> > >> >cannot
> > >> >depend entirely on AS1, as we had originally.
> > >> >
> > >> --
> > >> Chris Davenport              chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
> > >> Davros Computer Systems
> > >>
> > --
> > Chris Davenport              chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
> > Davros Computer Systems
>



From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Fri Nov 17 09:49:18 2000
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From: "Moberg, Dale" <Dale_Moberg@stercomm.com>
To: "'Manny Horani'" <mhorani@ipnetsolutions.com>,
        "'Terry Harding'"
	 <tharding@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        ietf-ediint@imc.org, chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
Cc: b2b_int_as2@lists.drummondgroup.com
Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
Date: Fri, 17 Nov 2000 09:08:51 -0500
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Thanks Manny. Any other people wish to
comment on this to see what consensus 
exists on whether header string changes
are needed, and if so, what to change to?

I sense that people are far from convinced
that a change is needed. Human readability
is not a real concern here because most AS2
agents are for automated systems, right?
And it might be better to indicate that
these headers have a very restricted
applicability (AS2) and leave it to a later
standard to straighten out the variety
of namespaces used in identifying persons
or organizations in XML and EDI messaging
contexts. After all we are leaving the
values for these headers very unconstrained
and subject to bilateral trading partner
agreements...

Other angles?



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Manny Horani [mailto:mhorani@ipnetsolutions.com]
> Sent: Thursday, November 16, 2000 4:31 PM
> To: 'Terry Harding'; ietf-ediint@imc.org; Moberg, Dale;
> chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
> Cc: b2b_int_as2@lists.drummondgroup.com
> Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> 
> 
> 
> I think "as2-from" and "as2-to" naming is adequate.  These 
> two header lines
> are used and meaningful in AS2 context and they are not seen 
> outside AS2.
> Therefore, they should not cause any confusion.
> 
> Thanks,
> Manny 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Terry Harding [mailto:tharding@cyclonecommerce.com]
> Sent: Thursday, November 16, 2000 10:02 AM
> To: ietf-ediint@imc.org; Dale_Moberg@stercomm.com;
> chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
> Cc: b2b_int_as2@lists.drummondgroup.com
> Subject: Re: EDIINT and HIPAA
> 
> 
> How about.
> 
> senderId and receiverId.
> 
> Terry
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Chris Davenport" <chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk>
> To: <Dale_Moberg@stercomm.com>; <ietf-ediint@imc.org>
> Sent: Thursday, November 16, 2000 8:19 AM
> Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> 
> 
> > I was afraid you might say that!  Actually I'm not clued up 
> on why it was
> > considered necessary to introduce these headers.  The 
> answer does not
> appear
> > to be in the AS2 revision in internet-drafts.  Perhaps I 
> missed it being
> > discussed on this list?
> >
> > How about: "EDI-To" and "EDI-From"
> >
> > Be happy,
> >
> > Chris.
> >
> > ---------- Original Message ----------
> > From   : "Moberg, Dale" <Dale_Moberg@stercomm.com>
> > To     : "'chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk'"
> <chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk>,ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > Date   : Thu, 16 Nov 2000 09:27:22 -0500
> > Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> > >Suggest them now!
> > >
> > >Dale Moberg
> > >
> > >
> > >> -----Original Message-----
> > >> From: chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk [mailto:chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk]
> > >> Sent: Thursday, November 16, 2000 5:33 AM
> > >> To: ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > >> Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> > >>
> > >>
> > >> Could we not come up with some more meaningful names for
> > >> these new headers?
> > >> I'm thinking that in 10 years time no-one will remember what
> > >> "AS2-To" means.
> > >>
> > >> Just a thought.
> > >>
> > >> Chris.
> > >>
> > >> >
> > >> >I agree, the original AS2 spec was based on AS1, but there
> > >> were problems
> > >> >discovered during AS2 interoperability testing (using RFC
> > >> 822 (email) style
> > >> >packaging)  related to "To" and "From" headers, which 
> resulted in the
> > >> >creation
> > >> >of two new headers specific to AS2, "AS2-To" and "AS2-From".
> > >>  We (as the
> > >> >authors
> > >> >of AS2) will have to provide details of  these new routing
> > >> headers and
> > >> >cannot
> > >> >depend entirely on AS1, as we had originally.
> > >> >
> > >> --
> > >> Chris Davenport              chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
> > >> Davros Computer Systems
> > >>
> > --
> > Chris Davenport              chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
> > Davros Computer Systems
> 


From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Fri Nov 17 09:49:27 2000
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From: "Dick Brooks" <dick@8760.com>
To: "Santanu De" <santanu.de@india.sun.com>, <ietf-ediint@imc.org>
Cc: <iec-iplanet-ecx@india.sun.com>,
        "Manoj Kamani" <manoj.kamani@india.sun.com>
Subject: RE: AS2 implementation.
Date: Fri, 17 Nov 2000 08:17:42 -0600
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Santanu,

The AS2 changes coming out of the interoperability testing conducted by the
Drummond Group DO NOT affect the GISB profile within AS2.  In fact, there
are several Energy companies in New York and Pennsylvania that are
implementing AS2/GISB now. The implementations are based on the current AS2
draft.

Let me know if you would like to conduct interoperability testing on the
AS2/GISB profile. I've started discussions with a couple organizations that
expressed an interest in sponsoring the next set of AS2 interoperability
tests, which will be based on the AS2/GISB profile.

Regards,

Dick Brooks
http://www.8760.com/


-----Original Message-----
From: owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org
[mailto:owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org]On Behalf Of Santanu De
Sent: Thursday, November 16, 2000 10:18 PM
To: ietf-ediint@imc.org
Cc: iec-iplanet-ecx@india.sun.com; Manoj Kamani
Subject: AS2 implementation.



Hi,

We have a middleware product which uses HTTP as one of its comm agents, and
for secure EDI, we have been using GISB which we now need to upgrade towards
AS2.

We recently subscribed to the EDIINT mailing list and found that quite some
work have been already done in order to implement AS2. Now thats a rich
harvest, but we'd like someone to pitch in with a little help.

I have got the IETF draft with me (I guess there's no RFC yet), but looks
like we'll have to get hold of even a few more things. Can any of you guys
help me a little?


Also, looks like a few of you are discussing about changing the headers from
what is there in the draft, citing implementation and interoperability
issues. (AT&T guys are discussing testing, right?) So it turns out that
quite some work has already been done in this direction, and I won't like to
be missed out on that as well.

I'll appreciate every bit of cooperation. Right now, I just need to know how
much work has alerady been done towards implementting AS2, and how to go
about doing it.

Thanks,
Santanu.



From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Fri Nov 17 10:52:52 2000
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From: "Moberg, Dale" <Dale_Moberg@stercomm.com>
To: "'Santanu De'" <santanu.de@india.sun.com>, ietf-ediint@imc.org
Cc: iec-iplanet-ecx@india.sun.com, Manoj Kamani
	 <manoj.kamani@india.sun.com>
Subject: RE: AS2 implementation.
Date: Fri, 17 Nov 2000 10:19:40 -0500
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Actually this list is for discussion of
the specification itself and not specifically
directed at discussing implementation
issues. There is another list dealing
more with interoperability and with
implementatations that the Drummond Group
operates, maybe with UCC assistance.
(not sure of the details here.)

I think the implementation list may be 
slightly restricted
to those with implementation
efforts, so check out www.drummondgroup.com
for more info. I am sure they
will provide assistance!



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Santanu De [mailto:santanu.de@india.sun.com]
> Sent: Thursday, November 16, 2000 11:18 PM
> To: ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Cc: iec-iplanet-ecx@india.sun.com; Manoj Kamani
> Subject: AS2 implementation.
> 
> 
> 
> Hi,
> 
> We have a middleware product which uses HTTP as one of its 
> comm agents, and
> for secure EDI, we have been using GISB which we now need to 
> upgrade towards
> AS2.
> 
> We recently subscribed to the EDIINT mailing list and found 
> that quite some
> work have been already done in order to implement AS2. Now 
> thats a rich
> harvest, but we'd like someone to pitch in with a little help.
> 
> I have got the IETF draft with me (I guess there's no RFC 
> yet), but looks
> like we'll have to get hold of even a few more things. Can 
> any of you guys
> help me a little?
> 
> 
> Also, looks like a few of you are discussing about changing 
> the headers from
> what is there in the draft, citing implementation and interoperability
> issues. (AT&T guys are discussing testing, right?) So it 
> turns out that
> quite some work has already been done in this direction, and 
> I won't like to
> be missed out on that as well.
> 
> I'll appreciate every bit of cooperation. Right now, I just 
> need to know how
> much work has alerady been done towards implementting AS2, 
> and how to go
> about doing it.
> 
> Thanks,
> Santanu.
> 


From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Fri Nov 17 14:16:54 2000
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From: chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk (Chris Davenport)
Reply-To: chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
Date: Fri, 17 Nov 2000 18:09:56 +0000 (GMT)
Message-Id: <20001117.180956.001@dcsnet.demon.co.uk>
To: ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
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senderID and receiverID sound good to me too, but perhaps Sender-ID and
Receiver-ID (ie. with hyphens) would be more in keeping with the syntax
of SMTP and HTTP headers?

These seem to be very generic, like they may have been used somewhere
else.  Has anyone checked that this will not conflict with any current
or planned usage by other groups?

Be happy,

Chris.

---------- Original Message ----------
From   : "Dick Brooks" <dick@8760.com>
To     : "Moberg, Dale" <Dale_Moberg@stercomm.com>,"'Terry Harding'" <tharding@cyclonecommerce.com>,
Date   : Fri, 17 Nov 2000 07:22:01 -0600
Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
>I like senderId and receiverId.
>
>Rik, will the EDIINT workgroup hold a session to discuss the new AS2 draft
>at the next IETF meeting in San Diego?
>
>Dick Brooks
>http://www.8760.com/
>
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Moberg, Dale [mailto:Dale_Moberg@stercomm.com]
>Sent: Thursday, November 16, 2000 12:22 PM
>To: 'Terry Harding'; ietf-ediint@imc.org; chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
>Cc: b2b_int_as2@lists.drummondgroup.com
>Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
>
>
>List-Subscribe:
> <mailto:b2b_int_as2-request@lists.drummondgroup.com?body=subscribe>
>List-Unsubscribe:
> <mailto:b2b_int_as2-request@lists.drummondgroup.com?body=unsubscribe>
>List-Archive: <http://lists.drummondgroup.com/archives/b2b_int_as2>
>List-Help: <http://lists.drummondgroup.com/doc/email-manage.html>,
> <mailto:b2b_int_as2-request@lists.drummondgroup.com?body=help>
>
>OK by me.
>
>Anybody not like these?
>Please respond quickly
>so we can get this
>settled.
>
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Terry Harding [mailto:tharding@cyclonecommerce.com]
>> Sent: Thursday, November 16, 2000 1:02 PM
>> To: ietf-ediint@imc.org; Moberg, Dale; chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
>> Cc: b2b_int_as2@lists.drummondgroup.com
>> Subject: Re: EDIINT and HIPAA
>>
>>
>> How about.
>>
>> senderId and receiverId.
>>
>> Terry
>> ----- Original Message -----
>> From: "Chris Davenport" <chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk>
>> To: <Dale_Moberg@stercomm.com>; <ietf-ediint@imc.org>
>> Sent: Thursday, November 16, 2000 8:19 AM
>> Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
>>
>>
>> > I was afraid you might say that!  Actually I'm not clued up
>> on why it was
>> > considered necessary to introduce these headers.  The
>> answer does not
>> appear
>> > to be in the AS2 revision in internet-drafts.  Perhaps I
>> missed it being
>> > discussed on this list?
>> >
>> > How about: "EDI-To" and "EDI-From"
>> >
>> > Be happy,
>> >
>> > Chris.
>> >
>> > ---------- Original Message ----------
>> > From   : "Moberg, Dale" <Dale_Moberg@stercomm.com>
>> > To     : "'chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk'"
>> <chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk>,ietf-ediint@imc.org
>> > Date   : Thu, 16 Nov 2000 09:27:22 -0500
>> > Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
>> > >Suggest them now!
>> > >
>> > >Dale Moberg
>> > >
>> > >
>> > >> -----Original Message-----
>> > >> From: chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk [mailto:chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk]
>> > >> Sent: Thursday, November 16, 2000 5:33 AM
>> > >> To: ietf-ediint@imc.org
>> > >> Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
>> > >>
>> > >>
>> > >> Could we not come up with some more meaningful names for
>> > >> these new headers?
>> > >> I'm thinking that in 10 years time no-one will remember what
>> > >> "AS2-To" means.
>> > >>
>> > >> Just a thought.
>> > >>
>> > >> Chris.
>> > >>
>> > >> >
>> > >> >I agree, the original AS2 spec was based on AS1, but there
>> > >> were problems
>> > >> >discovered during AS2 interoperability testing (using RFC
>> > >> 822 (email) style
>> > >> >packaging)  related to "To" and "From" headers, which
>> resulted in the
>> > >> >creation
>> > >> >of two new headers specific to AS2, "AS2-To" and "AS2-From".
>> > >>  We (as the
>> > >> >authors
>> > >> >of AS2) will have to provide details of  these new routing
>> > >> headers and
>> > >> >cannot
>> > >> >depend entirely on AS1, as we had originally.
>> > >> >
>> > >> --
>> > >> Chris Davenport              chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
>> > >> Davros Computer Systems
>> > >>
>> > --
>> > Chris Davenport              chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
>> > Davros Computer Systems
>>
>
--
Chris Davenport              chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
Davros Computer Systems


From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Fri Nov 17 16:28:45 2000
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Help!  I can't find the original e-mail that tells me how to unsubscribe =
from this list and it is not included with any of the posts.  Can =
someone please let me know how to get off this list??

Thank you!

John Roberts
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From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Fri Nov 17 21:39:46 2000
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From: "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>
To: "'dick@8760.com'" <dick@8760.com>,
        Gunther Schadow
	 <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>
Cc: GISB1@aol.com, ietf-ediint@imc.org,
        Kepa Zubeldia
	 <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>
Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA--where's the HIPAA?
Date: Fri, 17 Nov 2000 21:07:21 -0500
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I have enjoyed this dialogue, at least the part that started on 11/2 and
went forward. As Dick knows, I have been trying to scrape together the time
to write a Gartner Research Note about AS2 since last Spring. I have
previously criticized the work of the WEDI/AFEHCT interoperability pilot for
not at least giving some attention to EDIINT, although this is a minor
criticism along with my major praise of a very important and well-conducted
effort.

I am intrigued by the title, but can find no reference to HIPAA in the
thread going back to 11/2. I don't think I got messages before 11/2.

Can anyone back-fill me on the HIPAA comments?

Wes Rishel
Research Director
Healthcare Industry Research & Advisory Services
GartnerGroup
Alameda, CA
Client inquiries: call +1-203-316-1288 or email to indapps@gartner.com
wes.rishel@gartner.com
510 522 8135
510 521 2423 (fax)



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Dick Brooks [mailto:dick@8760.com]
> Sent: Thursday, November 02, 2000 10:27 AM
> To: Gunther Schadow
> Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth Morrow;
> David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org; Dick
> Brooks
> Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> 
> 
> Gunther,
> 
> In my travels I've realized there is a great deal of 
> confusion regarding
> AS2, your questions/comments are a great lead-in to help 
> clear up some of
> the misunderstandings. I apologize for sending such a long 
> e-mail but I
> think it is necessary at this point. I've provided my responses inline
> bounded by <DB> </DB>, so here goes:
> 
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Gunther Schadow [mailto:gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org]
> > Sent: Thursday, November 02, 2000 10:13 AM
> > To: Dick Brooks
> > Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth Morrow;
> > David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > Subject: Re: EDIINT and HIPAA
> >
> >
> > Dick,
> >
> > I appreciate your warning. Please me (and others) understand ...
> >
> > You say:
> > > AS2 contains two distinctly different  ways to package 
> and send EDI
> > > and other data over HTTP:
> > >
> > > 1. The HTTP standard approach,  ref: HTTP spec
> > (www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt),
> > > Multipart/form-data spec (www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2388.txt formerly
> > rfc 1867) and
> > > HTML 4.0 spec (http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/)
> > > This is the approach used by GISB and the Automotive 
> Industry (AIAG E5)
> > >
> > > 2. E-mail based packaging as specified in EDIINT AS1
> > > 
> (http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ediint-as1-11.txt ).
> >
> > Hmm, my understanding is that, while AS#1 uses SMTP (which 
> I still believe
> > is good ... but we had enough of that discussion :-), both AS#2
> > and the GISB
> > profile use HTTP. The difference may be the payload of the 
> HTTP request.
> >
> 
> <DB>
> There are many good reasons why people prefer HTTP over 
> E-mail (SMTP) for
> their mission critical EDI data exchanges, but we won't 
> re-hash them here.
> If people want to know the details send me an e-mail 
> mailto:dick@8760.com
> 
> There are three key concepts when discussing EDIINT AS2;
> 1. Packaging
> 2. Payload
> 3. Data Transport
> 
> 1. Packaging defines the way in which EDI data and header 
> information is
> packaged together in preparation for transport. The packaging 
> also includes
> a definition the headers that will be used for purposes such 
> as identifying
> senders, receivers, etc. (e.g. within the GISB - multipart/form-data
> packaging of AS2 there is a "To" header which contains a DUNS 
> number that
> identifies the intended recipient. Within the e-mail based 
> packaging of AS2
> there is a new header, called "AS2-To", which serves the same 
> purpose as
> GISB's "To" header. The "AS2-To" header is one of the changes 
> that came out
> of the EDIINT AS2 interoperability tests and this will be 
> defined in the
> next draft release of AS2.)
> 
> 2. Payload is the actual data a party wishes to send, 
> typically a business
> transaction formatted in X12, EDIFACT, XML, etc.
>    A payload is contained within a "package", as defined by 1.
> 
> 3. Data Transport defines the mechanism used to send/receive 
> data (HTTP,
> SMTP, FTP are all data transports).
> 
> With regard to EDIINT AS2 it:
>     Defines two types of packaging;
> 		1. Multipart/form-data (as in GISB)
> 		2. E-mail (as in AS1)
> 
>     Can package and send any type of payload (X12, XML, JPEG, etc.),
> regardless of the packaging used. The data can be
>     encrypted and digitally signed.
> 
>     Mandates that all "packages" be exchanged via HTTP.
> 
>     Can support both batch and interactive (web forms) modes 
> when using
> Multipart/form-data packaging.
> 
> Here are two examples to help make this clear:
> 
> GISB/AS2 example sending a signed/encrypted X12 file over HTTP using a
> non-interactive batch browser:
> 
> POST c:\execute HTTP/1.0
> Connection: Keep-Alive
> User-Agent: Group 8760 Batch Browser
> Content-type: multipart/form-data;
> boundary=---------------------------87453838942833
> Content-Length: 5379
> 
> -----------------------------87453838942833
> Content-Disposition: form-data; name="from"
> 123456789
> -----------------------------87453838942833
> Content-Disposition: form-data; name="to"
> 234567890
> -----------------------------87453838942833
> Content-Disposition: form-data; name="version"
> 1.4
> -----------------------------87453838942833
> Content-Disposition: form-data; name="receipt-disposition-to"
> 123456789
> -----------------------------87453838942833
> Content-Disposition: form-data; name="receipt-report-type"
> GISB-Acknowledgement-Receipt
> -----------------------------87453838942833
> Content-Disposition: form-data; name="input-format"
> X12
> -----------------------------87453838942833
> Content-Disposition: form-data; name="input-data"; filename=
> c:\temp\smallnom.bin
> Content-Type: multipart/encrypted; boundary=8760;
> protocol="application/pgp-encrypted"
> --8760
> Content-Type: application/pgp-encrypted
> Version: 1
> --8760
> Content-Type: application/octet-stream
> -----BEGIN PGP MESSAGE-----
> Version: PGP 6.5
> 
> hQCMAzRG1pEOIOvdAQP+JMr0m/9+8yOL60Z9Vr6fFV81FCExB/o0xmwiMkiwYsHs
> z0e8sb7ErC340MrNA/dw3taGMjmI+CXYRF/PLEdg1NZE1ZCtNeL4YdIHAMLWwODG
> lQxhSucz8rMSgQ5mZzcOJwBdWLW70efgsu/9UljuJjYc1uZ6C03eFQv/43fkB+al
> ATtgydxX4g8QK664ad+Jo/XUICSmWBL66fqJR1KLeLf4wTaqGy174Aq48Wpwvg1E
> h785zC03UAw0qg0ugMt86dPeyd91e2JigqwDYEf/DYEKD0J9BGiGpS/uAupNKj8O
> cp2IWClxKOGUbxpVNOnNTqWHS/GntegvDE/7/ewCxDxsnmQS95pOl141QZ1RQbeN
> aqx2Dq/ra9g65HNchOCzjul5Vi8HHf6Yhg2WnROe+npByyCue6rihqgNVOJwj0cV
> zpb4JE+gMDf3q4ISUb1Fv7/+SSFHDdnhdC5YTpqf1Bc3B07hiLmtTXqNit31EbX9
> UVElObzSa9ZhxbC6/eSl7Nuf5ZTDsh9nrk+QQJ6FeC9W4cqXLj7IZySaRO8Vtff+
> 4ktqeuhYusT4kSpnk027aw4O/5jomUkfb22CAe4=
> =Oiuo
> -----END PGP MESSAGE-----
> --8760--
> -----------------------------87453838942833
> 
> 
> Here is an e-mail based example, taken directly from the current AS2
> interoperability testing underway (this was provided by Dale Moberg).
> NOTE: the AS2-To and AS2-From headers are NOT defined by the 
> current AS2
> draft (these will be included in the next draft release of AS2):
> 
> POST / HTTP/1.0
> User-Agent: Somebodys AS2 implementation
> AS2-From: ZZCYCLONE
> AS2-To: someone@btradecorp.com
> Date: Wed, 18 Oct 2000 23:24:59 GMT
> Message-ID: <4fd79e5b-9e71-4655-8f98-d61f832dc11d@ipnetsolutions.com
> <mailto:4fd79e5b-9e71-4655-8f98-d61f832dc11d@ipnetsolutions.com>>
> Subject: EDI Document
> Content-Type: MULTIPART/SIGNED;
> protocol="application/pkcs7-signature";micalg=sha1;boundary="_
> =boundary1"
> Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="ZZIPNET-000000022.edi"
> Content-Length: 1507
> 
> --_=boundary1
> Content-Type: APPLICATION/EDI-X12
> Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="ZZIPNET-000000022.edi"
> 
> ISA*00*ssssssssss*00*rrrrrrrrrr*ZZ*ipnet *ZZ*btrade
> --_=boundary1
> Content-Type: APPLICATION/pkcs7-signature; name=smime.p7s
> 
> ??Binary signature here??
> --_=boundary1--
> 
> </DB>
> 
> > Isn't it true that both AS#2 and GISB use the MIME security 
> wrappers?
> >
> 
> <DB> The AS2 compliant version of GISB uses the MIME security 
> wrappers, the
> old GISB simply placed encrypted data into an application/octet-stream
> wrapper. </DB>
> 
> > Isn't the only difference that AS#2 uses RFC1767 application/EDI-*
> > payload while GISB use multipart/form-data?
> >
> 
> <DB> The AS2 compliant GISB also packages X12 payload data in 
> a RFC 1767
> compliant manner before placing it inside a 
> multipart/form-data package. For
> example, here is an unencrypted X12 file in 
> multipart/form-data packaging:
> 
> Content-type: multipart/form-data;
> boundary=---------------------------87453838942833
> Content-Length: 5379
> 
> -----------------------------87453838942833
> Content-Disposition: form-data; name="from"
> 123456789
> -----------------------------87453838942833
> Content-Disposition: form-data; name="to"
> 234567890
> -----------------------------87453838942833
> Content-Disposition: form-data; name="version"
> 1.4
> -----------------------------87453838942833
> Content-Disposition: form-data; name="receipt-disposition-to"
> 123456789
> -----------------------------87453838942833
> Content-Disposition: form-data; name="receipt-report-type"
> GISB-Acknowledgement-Receipt
> -----------------------------87453838942833
> Content-Disposition: form-data; name="input-format"
> X12
> -----------------------------87453838942833
> Content-Disposition: form-data; name="input-data"; filename=
> hipaa-institution-claim.x12
> Content-Type: application/EDI-X12
> 
> healthcare claim data in X12 format goes here
> -----------------------------87453838942833
> </DB>
> 
> > Since you use form data, does that mean that GISB's 
> operational model
> > is that of a user interacting with a web-based e-commerce system
> > directly (i.e. filling out an HTML form?)
> >
> 
> <DB> This is the biggest misconception - GISB's operational 
> model supports
> BOTH unattended (aka batch mode) and interactive types of 
> data exchange.
> Both use the exact same packaging (multipart/form-data). By 
> supporting both
> interactive and batch mode GISB has been able to support the 
> small trading
> partner, via an interactive web form upload and the large 
> multi-national
> using the batch file upload.
> </DB>
> 
> > Most of X12, HL7, and NCPDP, certainly do not work with direct user
> > interactions but use an EDI message payload formatted according to
> > X12, HL7 and NCPDP specifications respectively. (Though I know that
> > NCPDP has done something in direct user interaction too, but not
> > sure how much that is actually used.)
> >
> 
> <DB> No problem HL7 and HIPAA can support both interactive 
> and batch mode
> clients using the GISB/AS2 profile.
> </DB>
> 
> > > The EDIINT AS2 interoperability test currently underway by the
> > Drummond Group
> > > and sponsored by UCC is exercising  the e-mail specifications
> > (option #2 above).
> > > The "profile" defined and adopted by GISB and AIAG (option #1
> > above) is not
> > > included in the EDIINT test, however there are numerous
> > implementations of GISB
> > > EDM and AIAG-E5 (the foundation specs that formed the basis of
> > AS2 profile #1)
> > > that have been used daily since 4/1997 for E-Commerce on the
> > Internet (Enron
> > > recently announced $200 Billion dollars in E-Commerce on the
> > Internet; they were
> > > the first company to implement the GISB standard for Internet
> > E-Commerce).
> >
> > this is good and fine. The only requirement would be that these
> > implementations can also support the EDI payload method of AS#2,
> > either now or easily soon (I suppose they can.)
> >
> > We certainly do not want to change the underlying EDI standards to
> > use form-data presentation.
> >
> 
> <DB> This is no need to change X12 - the X12 data is simply a 
> payload within
> the multipart/form-data package. No changes are needed to 
> package and send
> X12 following the GISB AS2 profile. In fact all of GISB's business
> transactions use standard X12 representation and there were no changes
> required to X12.
> </DB>
> 
> 
> > > The EDIINT AS2 interoperability test has uncovered some issues
> > that required
> > > changes to the e-mail formatting specifications within AS2 (Rik
> > can provide the
> > > details of the problems, but they were "show stoppers" that had
> > to be fixed).
> > > These changes do NOT affect the GISB or AIAG profiles of AS2
> > (option #1), the
> > > changes are limited to the e-mail section (option #2).  This
> > means the AS2
> > > authors (Dale Moberg, Rik Drummond and myself) will have to
> > make appropriate
> > > adjustments to AS2 and republish as an IETF draft. This will
> > begin a review
> > > process and will most likely require a face-to-face meeting at
> > the IETF to move
> > > the process along.  This could delay the standardization 
> of AS2 by IETF,
> > > depending on the feedback received regarding the changes. The
> > GISB profile of
> > > AS2 (option #1) has remained unchanged, so I don't expect any
> > opposition/issues
> > > to arise.
> >
> > Gulp, this means another year delay until the final RFC is 
> out, the IESG
> > has got to speed up its processes!
> >
> 
> <DB> I'm not sure how long a delay we're looking at to make 
> AS2 an RFC. When
> I worked on the development of RFC 1767 I thought we would finish in 3
> months (we only had to define 3 MIME types). We started in 1993 and it
> didn't reach RFC status until March 1995. You just can't 
> predict what will
> happen within the IETF.
> </DB>
> 
> > > I'm willing to discuss this further and help move AS2 closer to
> > becoming an IETF
> > > and government approved standard, beyond the endorsement
> > received by GISB from
> > > DOE/FERC.
> > >
> > > FYI - Group 8760 has assisted in performing interoperability
> > testing (Internet
> > > transport only), using the GISB standard (with PGP
> > encryption/signatures),
> > > between an institutional provider and a large Insurance Carrier
> > (payer) for
> > > HIPAA compliance within the last 3 months with successful results.
> >
> > Would you be willing to come to a couple of HL7 meetings and help us
> > release the IETF specs as HL7 standard (for ANSI approval) and
> > communicate
> > our few additional requirements back into the IETF?
> >
> 
> <DB> I'm interested in talking with you about your 
> requirements and would be
> happy to assist.</DB>
> 
> > In addition, I would like to have some other IETF-EDIINT 
> members (vendors)
> > to step up and join that fast track group for EDIINT ANSI 
> approval. If we
> > could get three people who see this as a valuable 
> investment, it would
> > help. May be on the next IETF-EDIINT meeting we should talk 
> about this.
> > Either Kepa and/or I should come see you to discuss the 
> ANSI question and
> > get the ball rolling.
> >
> > But, you have to understand, I'm kind of looking for a clear sign
> > from the
> > EDIINT group to say "yes, this ANSI thing makes sense, so let's
> > go do it,"
> > you know, some committment. Note that neither I nor HL7 has a
> > particularly
> > huge selfish interest in this to happen, we would not 
> participate in that
> > sudden market growth, we are not vendors selling products to
> > every Medicare
> > provider in the US :-). We are just kind of hoping to help 
> the right thing
> > to happen for the sake of sanity :-)
> >
> 
> <DB> I'm not familiar with the HL7 standards process, all of 
> my experience
> has been with IETF, DISA, GISB and recently ebXML. Each of these
> organizations has a different process for developing standards. If we
> brought AS2 to HL7 today, how long would it take to become an 
> ANSI standard?
> I would like to read HL7's operational process document, can 
> you provide a
> pointer?
> </DB>
> 
> > regards
> > -Gunther
> 
> Thanks, and sorry for the loooong message,
> 
> Dick Brooks
> Group 8760
> 110 12th Street North
> Birmingham, AL 35203
> dick@8760.com
> 205-250-8053
> Fax: 205-250-8057
> http://www.8760.com/
> 
> InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions
> 


From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Fri Nov 17 22:22:28 2000
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From: "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>
To: "'dick@8760.com'" <dick@8760.com>,
        Gunther Schadow
	 <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>
Cc: Rik Drummond <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>,
        Kepa Zubeldia
	 <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
        CLEM <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        Gary Crough
	 <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        Beth Morrow <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, GISB1@aol.com,
        ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
Date: Fri, 17 Nov 2000 21:31:43 -0500
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As the chair-elect of HL7 I would like to respond to DB's question about HL7
process.

HL7 has two kinds of specifications that are published using slighly
different processes: a Standard is submitted to ANSI for certification once
it has passed ballot; a Recommendation is published by HL7 but is not
submitted to ANSI and does not become an ANSI standard. Some Recommendations
have had substantial acceptance among the HL7 community, including it's
"lower level protocols" which define ways to reliably pass discrete messages
over RS-232 and TCP, and were published sometime in the early 1990s.

A Standard originates under the sponsorship of a Technical Committee. If HL7
were to create a Standard for EDIINT it would be the Control/Query
committee. It is balloted at the committee level. (Actually anyone can
participate in the committee ballot, but in practice those who choose to do
so are usually those who participate in, or follow the work of, the
Technical Committee.) When it passes a committee level ballot it is
submitted for ballot by the full HL7 Working Group (which is the entire
organization). If it passes at this level it is automatically submitted to
ANSI for certification. The ANSI review allows time for public comment, but
it is primarily a certification that the process was fair and consistent
with our bylaws. To date, have never had an issue arise that prevented or
delayed the certification process.

In addition to Technical Committees HL7 has Special Interest Groups. Gunther
is co-chair of our SIG on security. Strictly speaking, a SIG cannot initiate
the balloting of a standard; but SIGs can prepare such a document, and
obtain the consent of a Technical Committee which sponsors the ballot.

The other kind of document, the Recommendation, is easier to get out the
door. It can be originated by a SIG, and it has only one level of balloting.
The majority that is required to pass a Recommendation is less severe than
the majority required to pass a Standard (67% vs. 90%).

Ballots are conducted using the Web. Assuming that both ballots pass an
energetic committee can easily complete the entire process in two of our
three-per-year Working Group meetings (roughly 8 months elapsed time). (Of
course most committees have substantial time invested in debating the
document before it begins the process.)

Most of the meetings required at certain points in the process can be
handled using conference calls; in theory a REALLY motivated committee could
accomplish the two-level ballot in five months and then wait about three
months for ANSI certication. (That is a theoretical figure that has never
been realized in practise.)

Recommendations can be passed in roughly four months.

Best regards,

Wes Rishel
Research Director
Healthcare Industry Research & Advisory Services
GartnerGroup
Alameda, CA
Client inquiries: call +1-203-316-1288 or email to indapps@gartner.com
wes.rishel@gartner.com
510 522 8135
510 521 2423 (fax)



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Dick Brooks [mailto:dick@8760.com]
> Sent: Thursday, November 02, 2000 10:27 AM
> To: Gunther Schadow
> Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth Morrow;
> David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org; Dick
> Brooks
> Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> 
> 
> 
> <DB> I'm not familiar with the HL7 standards process, all of 
> my experience
> has been with IETF, DISA, GISB and recently ebXML. Each of these
> organizations has a different process for developing standards. If we
> brought AS2 to HL7 today, how long would it take to become an 
> ANSI standard?
> I would like to read HL7's operational process document, can 
> you provide a
> pointer?
> </DB>
> 


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           Ditto.

           Amit Rao.

-----Original Message-----
From:	John Roberts [SMTP:graeagle@inforum.net]
Sent:	Friday, November 17, 2000 12:55 PM
To:	ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject:	Someone please! Get me off this list!

 << File: ATT00001.html >> Help!  I can't find the original e-mail that 
tells me how to unsubscribe from this list and it is not included with any 
of the posts.  Can someone please let me know how to get off this list??

Thank you!

John Roberts
------------------------------------------------------------------------  
--------------------------------------------------------
Graeagle Alaskan Malamutes
Home of Mack, Kimbra, Dancer, Tonka, Cheyenne and Kitty Cats Foxy, Roxanne 
and Mei-Hu
530.647.8540
graeagle@inforum.net
------------------------------------------------------------------------  
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From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Sat Nov 18 17:20:04 2000
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Reply-To: <dick@8760.com>
From: "Dick Brooks" <dick@8760.com>
To: "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>,
        "Gunther Schadow" <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>
Cc: "Rik Drummond" <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>,
        "Kepa Zubeldia" <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
        "CLEM" <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        "Gary Crough" <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
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        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, <GISB1@aol.com>,
        <ietf-ediint@imc.org>
Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
Date: Sat, 18 Nov 2000 15:52:32 -0600
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Thanks Wes.

Based on your description I would anticipate the EDIINT AS2 spec taking the
"Recommendation" route, IF the group decides to go forward. Do you see it
the same way?

FYI - other groups that have adopted AS2 have found it necessary to define
"interoperability profiles". These profiles identify the exact set of
"options" from AS2 that everyone in the "trading community" agrees to
follow, in order to ensure interoperability. For example, GISB has already
defined an AS2 interoperability profile and the New York Collaborative, in
accordance with the Public Service Commission regulations, is in the process
of defining their interoperability profile. I'm familiar with both these
groups and the process used to develop their profiles. I could help HL7
develop an AS2 interoperability profile, if the group decides to pursue this
approach.

Regards,

Dick Brooks
Group 8760
110 12th Street North
Birmingham, AL 35203
dick@8760.com
205-250-8053
Fax: 205-250-8057
http://www.8760.com/

InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Rishel,Wes [mailto:wes.rishel@gartner.com]
> Sent: Friday, November 17, 2000 8:32 PM
> To: 'dick@8760.com'; Gunther Schadow
> Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth Morrow;
> David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Subject: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
>
>
> As the chair-elect of HL7 I would like to respond to DB's
> question about HL7
> process.
>
> HL7 has two kinds of specifications that are published using slighly
> different processes: a Standard is submitted to ANSI for
> certification once
> it has passed ballot; a Recommendation is published by HL7 but is not
> submitted to ANSI and does not become an ANSI standard. Some
> Recommendations
> have had substantial acceptance among the HL7 community, including it's
> "lower level protocols" which define ways to reliably pass
> discrete messages
> over RS-232 and TCP, and were published sometime in the early 1990s.
>
> A Standard originates under the sponsorship of a Technical
> Committee. If HL7
> were to create a Standard for EDIINT it would be the Control/Query
> committee. It is balloted at the committee level. (Actually anyone can
> participate in the committee ballot, but in practice those who
> choose to do
> so are usually those who participate in, or follow the work of, the
> Technical Committee.) When it passes a committee level ballot it is
> submitted for ballot by the full HL7 Working Group (which is the entire
> organization). If it passes at this level it is automatically submitted to
> ANSI for certification. The ANSI review allows time for public
> comment, but
> it is primarily a certification that the process was fair and consistent
> with our bylaws. To date, have never had an issue arise that prevented or
> delayed the certification process.
>
> In addition to Technical Committees HL7 has Special Interest
> Groups. Gunther
> is co-chair of our SIG on security. Strictly speaking, a SIG
> cannot initiate
> the balloting of a standard; but SIGs can prepare such a document, and
> obtain the consent of a Technical Committee which sponsors the ballot.
>
> The other kind of document, the Recommendation, is easier to get out the
> door. It can be originated by a SIG, and it has only one level of
> balloting.
> The majority that is required to pass a Recommendation is less severe than
> the majority required to pass a Standard (67% vs. 90%).
>
> Ballots are conducted using the Web. Assuming that both ballots pass an
> energetic committee can easily complete the entire process in two of our
> three-per-year Working Group meetings (roughly 8 months elapsed time). (Of
> course most committees have substantial time invested in debating the
> document before it begins the process.)
>
> Most of the meetings required at certain points in the process can be
> handled using conference calls; in theory a REALLY motivated
> committee could
> accomplish the two-level ballot in five months and then wait about three
> months for ANSI certication. (That is a theoretical figure that has never
> been realized in practise.)
>
> Recommendations can be passed in roughly four months.
>
> Best regards,
>
> Wes Rishel
> Research Director
> Healthcare Industry Research & Advisory Services
> GartnerGroup
> Alameda, CA
> Client inquiries: call +1-203-316-1288 or email to indapps@gartner.com
> wes.rishel@gartner.com
> 510 522 8135
> 510 521 2423 (fax)
>
>
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Dick Brooks [mailto:dick@8760.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, November 02, 2000 10:27 AM
> > To: Gunther Schadow
> > Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth Morrow;
> > David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org; Dick
> > Brooks
> > Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> >
> >
> >
> > <DB> I'm not familiar with the HL7 standards process, all of
> > my experience
> > has been with IETF, DISA, GISB and recently ebXML. Each of these
> > organizations has a different process for developing standards. If we
> > brought AS2 to HL7 today, how long would it take to become an
> > ANSI standard?
> > I would like to read HL7's operational process document, can
> > you provide a
> > pointer?
> > </DB>
> >



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Subject: Re: Someone please! Get me off this list!
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At 12:54 PM -0800 11/17/00, John Roberts wrote:
>Help!  I can't find the original e-mail that tells me how to 
>unsubscribe from this list and it is not included with any of the 
>posts.  Can someone please let me know how to get off this list??

Look in the headers of every message that is sent to the list. The 
header that reads:

    List-Unsubscribe: <mailto:ietf-ediint-request@imc.org?body=unsubscribe>

should give you a not-so-subtle clue.

--Paul Hoffman, Director
--Internet Mail Consortium


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Mailing List Instructions

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Dick Brooks
Group 8760
110 12th Street North
Birmingham, AL 35203
dick@8760.com
205-250-8053
Fax: 205-250-8057
http://www.8760.com/

InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions




From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Sat Nov 18 23:31:39 2000
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Date: Sat, 18 Nov 2000 23:05:54 -0500
From: Gunther Schadow <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>
Organization: Regenstrief Institute
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CC: "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>,
        Rik Drummond <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>,
        Kepa Zubeldia <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
        CLEM <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        Gary Crough <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        Beth Morrow <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, GISB1@aol.com,
        ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
References: <NDBBIOBLMLCDOHCHIKMGMEHNEHAA.dick@8760.com>
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Dick Brooks wrote:
> 
> Thanks Wes.
> 
> Based on your description I would anticipate the EDIINT AS2 spec taking the
> "Recommendation" route, IF the group decides to go forward. Do you see it
> the same way?

Dick, I actually do see it the other way. The EDIINT work in HL7 as we 
discussed it in relation to HIPAA is only useful if we end up with an ANSI 
approved standard. That must be a standard, not a recommendation.

I'll fill in Wes on the HIPAA issue under separate cover. Glad you can
make it for 1/8/2001. Thank you for your help.

regards,
-Gunther
--------------47755E09D3AAE84EC1AE2015
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begin:vcard 
n:Schadow;Gunther
tel;fax:+1 317 630 6962
tel;home:+1 317 816 0516
tel;work:+1 317 630 7960
x-mozilla-html:FALSE
url:http://aurora.rg.iupui.edu
org:Regenstrief Institute for Health Care
adr:;;1050 Wishard Blvd;Indianapolis;Indiana;46202;USA
version:2.1
email;internet:gschadow@regenstrief.org
title:M.D., Medical Information Scientist
note;quoted-printable:Al oppinions expressed in this message are my own and do =0D=0Anot necessarily represent those of the Regenstrief Institute.
fn:Gunther Schadow
end:vcard

--------------47755E09D3AAE84EC1AE2015--



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From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Mon Nov 20 03:12:29 2000
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From: "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>
To: "'Gunther Schadow'" <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>, dick@8760.com
Cc: "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>,
        Rik Drummond
	 <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>,
        Kepa Zubeldia <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
        CLEM
	 <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        Gary Crough <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        Beth Morrow <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com"
	 <david@drummondgroup.com>, GISB1@aol.com,
        ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
Date: Mon, 20 Nov 2000 01:07:11 -0500
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For many reasons it would be more desirable to be a Standard, but I am not
sure that there aren't some shades of gray, particularly if the difference
in the required time is important. I will wait to hear from Gunther about
the HIPAA issue, but I am suspecting that the following is true:

a) there is interest in having a healthcare group give its imprimatur to
AS2, since it "rounds out" the Internet protocols to make a complete package
for HIPAA-compliant, B2B messaging based on ubiquitous Internet protocols
such as HTTP, FTP and SNMP.

b) there is some despair at seeing AS2 get out of IETF before quantum
computers pretty much obsolete everything based on computers with
deterministic states (this last was an attempt at humor)

c) there is a sense that being an ANSI Standard is a requirement if one
desires to get the government to mandate its use.

I would take issue with item (c). It is surely helpful to be a standard, but
it is also helpful to be any sort of publication of an ANSI-accredited
standards development organization. Furthermore, unless someone knows
something specific, I would be skeptical that the current administration
would introduce another delay in the final rule on security by attempting to
add AS2 at this late date.

Rather than a government mandate, I suspect that the benefit of an HL7
imprimatur, and perhaps a profile or two, would be to assist in promoting
the Internet and AS2 as means to exchange the HIPAA transactions without
reliance on value added networks. At the same time it would be very valuable
to HL7 to have ways to exchange standard (old syntax) HL7 messages and
HL7-XML messages over the Internet using the same infrastructure
(integration brokers and servers) as are being sold for other B2B
applications in healthcare, the power industry, etc.

If this model is correct a Standard is better, but a Recommendation also
provides substantial benefit. One approach would be to create a
Recommendation first and follow it up with a Standard after some operational
experience has been obtained.






> -----Original Message-----
> From: Gunther Schadow [mailto:gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org]
> Sent: Saturday, November 18, 2000 8:06 PM
> To: dick@8760.com
> Cc: Rishel,Wes; Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth
> Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> 
> 
> Dick Brooks wrote:
> > 
> > Thanks Wes.
> > 
> > Based on your description I would anticipate the EDIINT AS2 
> spec taking the
> > "Recommendation" route, IF the group decides to go forward. 
> Do you see it
> > the same way?
> 
> Dick, I actually do see it the other way. The EDIINT work in 
> HL7 as we 
> discussed it in relation to HIPAA is only useful if we end up 
> with an ANSI 
> approved standard. That must be a standard, not a recommendation.
> 
> I'll fill in Wes on the HIPAA issue under separate cover. Glad you can
> make it for 1/8/2001. Thank you for your help.
> 
> regards,
> -Gunther
> 


From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Mon Nov 20 09:54:38 2000
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From: "Rik Drummond" <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>
To: <dick@8760.com>, "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>,
        "Gunther Schadow" <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>
Cc: "Kepa Zubeldia" <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
        "CLEM" <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        "Gary Crough" <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        "Beth Morrow" <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, <GISB1@aol.com>,
        <ietf-ediint@imc.org>
Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
Date: Mon, 20 Nov 2000 07:38:36 -0600
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the interoperability profiles we normally have to implement to make as2 and
as1 interoperable revolve around the pki and certs. these still are not very
interoperable across products we keep finding in our testing. i would like
to see the as2 spec move forward in hl7. we are going to edit the current
version taking into account the finding in the ucc/drummondgroup
interoperability tests now under way.... that should be don before
christmas/the holidays... rik

-----Original Message-----
From: Dick Brooks [mailto:dick@8760.com]
Sent: Saturday, November 18, 2000 3:53 PM
To: Rishel,Wes; Gunther Schadow
Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth Morrow;
David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)


Thanks Wes.

Based on your description I would anticipate the EDIINT AS2 spec taking the
"Recommendation" route, IF the group decides to go forward. Do you see it
the same way?

FYI - other groups that have adopted AS2 have found it necessary to define
"interoperability profiles". These profiles identify the exact set of
"options" from AS2 that everyone in the "trading community" agrees to
follow, in order to ensure interoperability. For example, GISB has already
defined an AS2 interoperability profile and the New York Collaborative, in
accordance with the Public Service Commission regulations, is in the process
of defining their interoperability profile. I'm familiar with both these
groups and the process used to develop their profiles. I could help HL7
develop an AS2 interoperability profile, if the group decides to pursue this
approach.

Regards,

Dick Brooks
Group 8760
110 12th Street North
Birmingham, AL 35203
dick@8760.com
205-250-8053
Fax: 205-250-8057
http://www.8760.com/

InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Rishel,Wes [mailto:wes.rishel@gartner.com]
> Sent: Friday, November 17, 2000 8:32 PM
> To: 'dick@8760.com'; Gunther Schadow
> Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth Morrow;
> David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Subject: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
>
>
> As the chair-elect of HL7 I would like to respond to DB's
> question about HL7
> process.
>
> HL7 has two kinds of specifications that are published using slighly
> different processes: a Standard is submitted to ANSI for
> certification once
> it has passed ballot; a Recommendation is published by HL7 but is not
> submitted to ANSI and does not become an ANSI standard. Some
> Recommendations
> have had substantial acceptance among the HL7 community, including it's
> "lower level protocols" which define ways to reliably pass
> discrete messages
> over RS-232 and TCP, and were published sometime in the early 1990s.
>
> A Standard originates under the sponsorship of a Technical
> Committee. If HL7
> were to create a Standard for EDIINT it would be the Control/Query
> committee. It is balloted at the committee level. (Actually anyone can
> participate in the committee ballot, but in practice those who
> choose to do
> so are usually those who participate in, or follow the work of, the
> Technical Committee.) When it passes a committee level ballot it is
> submitted for ballot by the full HL7 Working Group (which is the entire
> organization). If it passes at this level it is automatically submitted to
> ANSI for certification. The ANSI review allows time for public
> comment, but
> it is primarily a certification that the process was fair and consistent
> with our bylaws. To date, have never had an issue arise that prevented or
> delayed the certification process.
>
> In addition to Technical Committees HL7 has Special Interest
> Groups. Gunther
> is co-chair of our SIG on security. Strictly speaking, a SIG
> cannot initiate
> the balloting of a standard; but SIGs can prepare such a document, and
> obtain the consent of a Technical Committee which sponsors the ballot.
>
> The other kind of document, the Recommendation, is easier to get out the
> door. It can be originated by a SIG, and it has only one level of
> balloting.
> The majority that is required to pass a Recommendation is less severe than
> the majority required to pass a Standard (67% vs. 90%).
>
> Ballots are conducted using the Web. Assuming that both ballots pass an
> energetic committee can easily complete the entire process in two of our
> three-per-year Working Group meetings (roughly 8 months elapsed time). (Of
> course most committees have substantial time invested in debating the
> document before it begins the process.)
>
> Most of the meetings required at certain points in the process can be
> handled using conference calls; in theory a REALLY motivated
> committee could
> accomplish the two-level ballot in five months and then wait about three
> months for ANSI certication. (That is a theoretical figure that has never
> been realized in practise.)
>
> Recommendations can be passed in roughly four months.
>
> Best regards,
>
> Wes Rishel
> Research Director
> Healthcare Industry Research & Advisory Services
> GartnerGroup
> Alameda, CA
> Client inquiries: call +1-203-316-1288 or email to indapps@gartner.com
> wes.rishel@gartner.com
> 510 522 8135
> 510 521 2423 (fax)
>
>
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Dick Brooks [mailto:dick@8760.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, November 02, 2000 10:27 AM
> > To: Gunther Schadow
> > Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth Morrow;
> > David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org; Dick
> > Brooks
> > Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> >
> >
> >
> > <DB> I'm not familiar with the HL7 standards process, all of
> > my experience
> > has been with IETF, DISA, GISB and recently ebXML. Each of these
> > organizations has a different process for developing standards. If we
> > brought AS2 to HL7 today, how long would it take to become an
> > ANSI standard?
> > I would like to read HL7's operational process document, can
> > you provide a
> > pointer?
> > </DB>
> >





From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Mon Nov 20 09:59:52 2000
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From: "Dick Brooks" <dick@8760.com>
To: "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>,
        "'Gunther Schadow'" <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>
Cc: "Rik Drummond" <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>,
        "Kepa Zubeldia" <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
        "CLEM" <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        "Gary Crough" <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        "Beth Morrow" <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, <GISB1@aol.com>,
        <ietf-ediint@imc.org>, <dick@8760.com>
Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
Date: Mon, 20 Nov 2000 08:33:01 -0600
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Wes,

You make some excellent points, I want to focus on a few that I believe are
critical in moving forward.

>a) there is interest in having a healthcare group give its imprimatur to
>AS2, since it "rounds out" the Internet protocols to make a complete
package
>for HIPAA-compliant, B2B messaging based on ubiquitous Internet protocols
>such as HTTP, FTP and SNMP.

Many people (not specifically in healthcare) are confused by the number of
"B2B standards" that exist, for example:
- Vendor initiated (BizTalk and SOAP)
- Consortia initiated (ebXML by OASIS and UN/CEFACT, XML Protocols Activity
by the World Wide Web Consortium )
- Internet related standards bodies initiated (IETF - EDIINT ASx, IETF -
BEEP)
- Industry specific standards bodies initiated (HL7, GISB, UIG, AIAG, etc.)

Not to mention all the proprietary initiatives.

They look at all these "standards" and they're afraid they'll choose the
"wrong standard". I believe industry organizations, like HL7, play a
critical role in helping people choose a B2B standard that's appropriate for
their needs.

>b) there is some despair at seeing AS2 get out of IETF before quantum
>computers pretty much obsolete everything based on computers with
>deterministic states (this last was an attempt at humor)

Actually this is an excellent point. The IETF is very particular when it
comes to designing/endorsing standards, as it should be. Some of the recent
concerns with AS1 (see Ned Freed's comments attached) raise the
probabilities of a longer delay for AS2, because the non-GISB portion of AS2
depends on AS1. I'm not aware of any issues with the GISB portion of AS2.

>c) there is a sense that being an ANSI Standard is a requirement if one
>desires to get the government to mandate its use.

The Department of Energy, via the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission,
mandated use of the GISB standard and I don't believe it is an ANSI
standard. Perhaps Rae McQuade, Executive Director of GISB (gisb1@aol.com),
can comment on this.

I certainly don't understand many of the idiosyncrasies of HL7 Standards
versus Recommendations so I'll listen and learn as this  discussion evolves.
I have been an active participant in many of the initiatives mentioned above
including:  ebXML, GISB, UIG, W3C XP, and of course IETF EDIINT. I look
forward to working with the HL7 organization on this very important decision
during the coming months.

Regards,

Dick Brooks
http://www.8760.com/

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org
[mailto:owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org]On Behalf Of Rishel,Wes
Sent: Monday, November 20, 2000 12:07 AM
To: 'Gunther Schadow'; Dick Brooks
Cc: Rishel,Wes; Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth
Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)


For many reasons it would be more desirable to be a Standard, but I am not
sure that there aren't some shades of gray, particularly if the difference
in the required time is important. I will wait to hear from Gunther about
the HIPAA issue, but I am suspecting that the following is true:

a) there is interest in having a healthcare group give its imprimatur to
AS2, since it "rounds out" the Internet protocols to make a complete package
for HIPAA-compliant, B2B messaging based on ubiquitous Internet protocols
such as HTTP, FTP and SNMP.

b) there is some despair at seeing AS2 get out of IETF before quantum
computers pretty much obsolete everything based on computers with
deterministic states (this last was an attempt at humor)

c) there is a sense that being an ANSI Standard is a requirement if one
desires to get the government to mandate its use.

I would take issue with item (c). It is surely helpful to be a standard, but
it is also helpful to be any sort of publication of an ANSI-accredited
standards development organization. Furthermore, unless someone knows
something specific, I would be skeptical that the current administration
would introduce another delay in the final rule on security by attempting to
add AS2 at this late date.

Rather than a government mandate, I suspect that the benefit of an HL7
imprimatur, and perhaps a profile or two, would be to assist in promoting
the Internet and AS2 as means to exchange the HIPAA transactions without
reliance on value added networks. At the same time it would be very valuable
to HL7 to have ways to exchange standard (old syntax) HL7 messages and
HL7-XML messages over the Internet using the same infrastructure
(integration brokers and servers) as are being sold for other B2B
applications in healthcare, the power industry, etc.

If this model is correct a Standard is better, but a Recommendation also
provides substantial benefit. One approach would be to create a
Recommendation first and follow it up with a Standard after some operational
experience has been obtained.






> -----Original Message-----
> From: Gunther Schadow [mailto:gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org]
> Sent: Saturday, November 18, 2000 8:06 PM
> To: dick@8760.com
> Cc: Rishel,Wes; Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth
> Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
>
>
> Dick Brooks wrote:
> >
> > Thanks Wes.
> >
> > Based on your description I would anticipate the EDIINT AS2
> spec taking the
> > "Recommendation" route, IF the group decides to go forward.
> Do you see it
> > the same way?
>
> Dick, I actually do see it the other way. The EDIINT work in
> HL7 as we
> discussed it in relation to HIPAA is only useful if we end up
> with an ANSI
> approved standard. That must be a standard, not a recommendation.
>
> I'll fill in Wes on the HIPAA issue under separate cover. Glad you can
> make it for 1/8/2001. Thank you for your help.
>
> regards,
> -Gunther
>

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To: "Rik Drummond" <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>
Cc: <ietf-ediint@imc.org>
References: <39FEE816.AE3E1EAB@aurora.regenstrief.org>
Subject: AD review of EDIINT documents (was RE: Status and Future of EDIINT)
Date: Fri, 3 Nov 2000 01:20:13 -0600
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> well it is not dead. the spec is in the loop for rfc approval... and we
now
> have 12 vendors supporting as1 and 9 supporting as2. these are all
> interoperable. if we don't get something back from the ietf shortly it
might
> be wise to go the ansi route... rik

Well, as it happens I've been working on the AD review of these documents. I
just completed that review today. I've attached my review comments below.

Sorry it took so long.

				Ned

------

AD review of draft-ietf-ediint-req-08.txt:

I started to write a bunch of comments on this document, but then decided
against it. The basic problem is that due to the substantial amount of time
that has passed since this text was written (through no fault of the authors
or
the WG, I hasten to add), quite a bit of it seems dated. For example, a
discussion of the use of VPNs in contrast to VANs would seem appropriate.
Some
of the symmetric cipher discussion is likely dated as well. But given that
it
is informational I see little harm in publishing it as-is. Note that it may
end
up with an IESG note pointing out the timing issue, however.

AD review of draft-ietf-ediint-as1-11.txt:

This is where the issues are. Some are very minor, but a couple must
be addressed.

Security considerations section. The word "Technologies" is
capitalized when it should not be.

The security considerations section is normally at the end of the
document. It also should cover actual considerations rather than
restating what the document is about.

1.0 Introduction, first paragraph. The impression is given here
that this is purely an Applicability Statement. However, the
very next paragraph then indicates otherwise. I suggest that
this be clarified by referring to "the bulk of this document
is an Applicability Statement", or something similar.

1.0 Introduction, second paragraph. There's a reference to section
3.1.8, which does not exist in the current document. I believe this
is supposed to be 5.3.1.

1.0 Introduction, third paragraph. "Used" -> "used".

2.1. Reference to "standard" is premature. I suggest saying
"document" instead.

2.2.2, first paragraph. "The functional requirements document, [9]
"Requirements for Inter-operable Internet EDI" (can be found at
www.ietf.org)," needs to be rewritten as a reference to an RFC-to-be.

2.2.2, first paragraph, "Provides" -> "provides".

2.2.2, second paragraph. Use of the term "transport" here is
confusing. I suggest "environment" or something similar
instead.

2.2.2, last paragraph. "Satisfy" -> "satisfy".

2.2.3, first bullet item. This section doesn't identify RFC 2298 as
the mechanism being used to request EDI receipts. Suggest making it
clear here rather than having to get further into the document to find
out.

2.3.2, fourth bullet item. Now that PGP itself is an IETF standard,
should reference RFC 2440 as well as RFC 2015 here and elsewhere in
the document.

2.3.2, fourth bullet item. REQUIRES is not a keyword on the 2119 list;
suggest rewording to use REQUIRED instead.

5.4.1, first paragraph. The phrase

   Using message, "partial",

should be

   Using message/partial

5.4.1, second paragraph. The phrase "so that if fragmentation does occur,"
isn't right in this context. I suggest "so that if fragmentation is needed"
instead.

5.4.1. Recommending that partial be used but saying that support for it
is optional could lead to interoperability issues. I suggest that you
add that in the absence of knowledge that the recipient supports partial
it SHOULD NOT be used.

5.4.1, last paragraph. This is the biggie. Saying it is OK to use
content-encoding in email even as an option just isn't acceptable. The
problem is one of interoperability: An unextended agent that receives
a message with, say, a content-encoding of gzip won't recognize the
field for what it is and will cheerfully decode the base64 expecting to
find text or whatever. Instead it will find garbage.

Unfortunately, the only way to add compression to email in a backwards
compatible way is to define new content-transfer-encodings. If this is a
real issue this is the mechanism that needs to be pursued.

Note that it is fine to recommend use of content-encoding if the
transport is HTTP. Content-encoding is well-defined there and agents
are required to check for it and handle it.

Finally, this document defines new disposition-notification-options
and a new MDN field received-content-mic. Both of these things
require IANA registration. It is customary in standards track documents
to do this with an appendix containing the appropriate registration
forms. This needs to be done per sections 10.2 and 10.3 of RFC 2298.

That's it!

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Cc: Rik Drummond <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>,
        Kepa Zubeldia
	 <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
        CLEM <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        Gary Crough
	 <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        Beth Morrow <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, GISB1@aol.com,
        ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: Comment on RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
Date: Mon, 20 Nov 2000 10:30:01 -0500
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Dick Brooks [mailto:dick@8760.com]
> Sent: Monday, November 20, 2000 9:33 AM
> To: Rishel,Wes; 'Gunther Schadow'
> Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth Morrow;
> David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org;
> dick@8760.com
> Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> Actually this is an excellent point. The IETF is very 
> particular when it
> comes to designing/endorsing standards, as it should be. Some 
> of the recent
> concerns with AS1 (see Ned Freed's comments attached) raise the
> probabilities of a longer delay for AS2, because the non-GISB 
> portion of AS2
> depends on AS1. I'm not aware of any issues with the GISB 
> portion of AS2.

Just a brief comment on a small point raised in passing in the above--
AS 2 references AS 1 and so needs to have AS 1 approved before
moving along. The issues Ned Freed raised concerning the AS 1 option
on compression were SMTP specific really, and  that approach is not
referenced
in AS 2, where we mention using the "content-coding" approach of HTTP
(where needed) described in HTTP 2068 section 3.5 (we will update
this before final draft) PGP has its own compression so the content-coding
option would probably not be used if using open-PGP (as in the GISB
profile).
In fact, Ned 's favored approach (use a new content-transfer-encoding for
compression) is like the HTTP procedure. I don't think there is reason
to think there will be any additional delay stemming from the remark
about AS 1 except for the fact that AS 2 references AS 1 and so AS 1 needs
to get through "first".


From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Mon Nov 20 11:26:31 2000
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Date: Mon, 20 Nov 2000 10:41:39 -0500
From: Gunther Schadow <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>
Organization: Regenstrief Institute
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To: "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>
CC: dick@8760.com, Rik Drummond <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>,
        Kepa Zubeldia <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
        CLEM <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        Gary Crough <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        Beth Morrow <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, GISB1@aol.com,
        ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
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Wes, 

one of your guesses was right on target, it's c:

> c) there is a sense that being an ANSI Standard is a requirement if one
> desires to get the government to mandate its use.

Your issues to this particular item are noted. But first: the HHS and 
NCVHS (to the latter I had a chance at attending and being heard recently)
are looking for some electronic signature standards for healthcare. Notably
they asked for something beyond the existing "technology neutral" NPRM.
That's where Kepa and I suggested the EDIINT specs based on the rationale
that any digisig standard must first fit the information payload standards
that it is to secure. In other words, since in the U.S. healthcare system
we use X12N, HL7, and NCPDP, any concrete signature standard should fit
those existing EDI standards. This and other reasons speak for EDIINT as
a strong if not the only reasonable and available solution.

The question then is, what does it take for HHS to pick EDIINT? And we
figured that some sort of ANSI accreditation is needed. Clem has told 
me that may be all it takes is endorsement from an ANSI accredited SDO,
so, you're right, Wes, that a full ANSI standard may not be needed.
However, I figured that it would be merely one additional ballot cycle
to get EDIINT out as an ANSI standard under HL7 cover, and therefore
that this approach may be extra-safe.

I believe that the HL7 balloting would be more or less pro-forma, since
the balloted material has been worked on with meticulous reality testing
and with products available as the specifications were fleshed out. 
Also, HL7 has a history in dealing with the EDIINT specification and
that ballot in 1998 didn't turn out any major issues that would had 
caused a reballot. So, I reckon, if we have a committee level ballot
that succeeds, we do have some sort of working "ANSI SDO endorsment"
at that point (as much as an Informative ballot would ever yield.) So we 
could do the full membership ballot as additional reinforcement, again
expecting little trouble along the way.
 
> If this model is correct a Standard is better, but a Recommendation also
> provides substantial benefit. One approach would be to create a
> Recommendation first and follow it up with a Standard after some operational
> experience has been obtained.

As a conclusion, I would defer to Kepa, Wes, and Clem to see what the best
vehicle would be to make EDIINT viable for HHS -- I think that an ANSI
seal would probably be the best shot. I also see little arguments against
making EDIINT some sort of HL7 standard proper. In our new terms, EDIINT
would fall somewhere in the ITS category, and there is not need for HL7
to bind itself exclusively to one specification in that category.

The question is then how such a ballot would look like. There are some
options:

(1) A set of verbatim copies of IETF EDIINT materials (RFCs by that time, 
I hope.)

(2) One short document that only refers to the relevant RFCs. Examples of
such "standards" that do not specify anything by themselves are many
FIPS-PUB standards.

(3) An HL7 profile that will add a few minor extensions to the IETF spec.
Those will be necessary for reasons discussed in the existing HL7 EDIINT
recommendation.

Finally, for the purpose of EDIINT's status at HHS (and quite independently
from HL7) we should make certain that NCPDP is being mentioned in any
such profile. I agree that for HL7 it is as much as advertizing for a
competitor, on the other hand, from what I have heared, I believe that 
relationship between HL7 and NCPDP are potentially very good.

regards
-Gunther

PS: given that Rick Drummond has to leave by noon on Monday 1/8/2001
we have to do a little agenda juggling. This will be a joint meeting
with ASTM and it will look kind of odd to put the technology specific
standard release discussion first in the agenda. However, I'll try to
give a good justification in an introduction so that it should seem 
O.K. to do this first.
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begin:vcard 
n:Schadow;Gunther
tel;fax:+1 317 630 6962
tel;home:+1 317 816 0516
tel;work:+1 317 630 7960
x-mozilla-html:FALSE
url:http://aurora.rg.iupui.edu
org:Regenstrief Institute for Health Care
adr:;;1050 Wishard Blvd;Indianapolis;Indiana;46202;USA
version:2.1
email;internet:gschadow@regenstrief.org
title:M.D., Medical Information Scientist
note;quoted-printable:Al oppinions expressed in this message are my own and do =0D=0Anot necessarily represent those of the Regenstrief Institute.
fn:Gunther Schadow
end:vcard

--------------17D55DDEACD557D366BEE09A--



From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Mon Nov 20 15:14:18 2000
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From: "Rik Drummond" <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>
To: "Moberg, Dale" <Dale_Moberg@stercomm.com>, "'Dick Brooks'" <dick@8760.com>,
        "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>,
        "'Gunther Schadow'" <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>
Cc: "Kepa Zubeldia" <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
        "CLEM" <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        "Gary Crough" <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        "Beth Morrow" <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, <GISB1@aol.com>,
        <ietf-ediint@imc.org>
Subject: RE: Comment on RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
Date: Mon, 20 Nov 2000 13:24:02 -0600
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ned is waiting our final edits to the as1 document so that it can go to the
rfc editor.... rik

-----Original Message-----
From: Moberg, Dale [mailto:Dale_Moberg@stercomm.com]
Sent: Monday, November 20, 2000 9:30 AM
To: 'Dick Brooks'; Rishel,Wes; 'Gunther Schadow'
Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth Morrow;
David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: Comment on RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)





> -----Original Message-----
> From: Dick Brooks [mailto:dick@8760.com]
> Sent: Monday, November 20, 2000 9:33 AM
> To: Rishel,Wes; 'Gunther Schadow'
> Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth Morrow;
> David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org;
> dick@8760.com
> Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> Actually this is an excellent point. The IETF is very
> particular when it
> comes to designing/endorsing standards, as it should be. Some
> of the recent
> concerns with AS1 (see Ned Freed's comments attached) raise the
> probabilities of a longer delay for AS2, because the non-GISB
> portion of AS2
> depends on AS1. I'm not aware of any issues with the GISB
> portion of AS2.

Just a brief comment on a small point raised in passing in the above--
AS 2 references AS 1 and so needs to have AS 1 approved before
moving along. The issues Ned Freed raised concerning the AS 1 option
on compression were SMTP specific really, and  that approach is not
referenced
in AS 2, where we mention using the "content-coding" approach of HTTP
(where needed) described in HTTP 2068 section 3.5 (we will update
this before final draft) PGP has its own compression so the content-coding
option would probably not be used if using open-PGP (as in the GISB
profile).
In fact, Ned 's favored approach (use a new content-transfer-encoding for
compression) is like the HTTP procedure. I don't think there is reason
to think there will be any additional delay stemming from the remark
about AS 1 except for the fact that AS 2 references AS 1 and so AS 1 needs
to get through "first".




From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Mon Nov 20 16:55:28 2000
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From: "Dick Brooks" <dick@8760.com>
To: <peter.blanchard@ec-pay.com.au>,
        "owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>,
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        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, <GISB1@aol.com>,
        <ietf-ediint@imc.org>
Subject: VIRUS ALERT - RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
Date: Mon, 20 Nov 2000 15:06:49 -0600
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BEWARE - there is a virus attached to the e-mail sent by Peter Blanchard.



Dick Brooks
Group 8760
110 12th Street North
Birmingham, AL 35203
dick@8760.com
205-250-8053
Fax: 205-250-8057
http://www.8760.com/

InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Peter Blanchard [mailto:peter.blanchard@ec-pay.com.au]
> Sent: Monday, November 20, 2000 3:50 PM
> To: owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org; 'Gunther Schadow'
> Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth Morrow;
> David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org; Dick
> Brooks
> Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
>
>
>
> Wes,
>
> You make some excellent points, I want to focus on a few that I
> believe are
> critical in moving forward.
>
> >a) there is interest in having a healthcare group give its imprimatur to
> >AS2, since it "rounds out" the Internet protocols to make a complete
> package
> >for HIPAA-compliant, B2B messaging based on ubiquitous Internet protocols
> >such as HTTP, FTP and SNMP.
>
> Many people (not specifically in healthcare) are confused by the number of
> "B2B standards" that exist, for example:
> - Vendor initiated (BizTalk and SOAP)
> - Consortia initiated (ebXML by OASIS and UN/CEFACT, XML
> Protocols Activity
> by the World Wide Web Consortium )
> - Internet related standards bodies initiated (IETF - EDIINT ASx, IETF -
> BEEP)
> - Industry specific standards bodies initiated (HL7, GISB, UIG,
> AIAG, etc.)
>
> Not to mention all the proprietary initiatives.
>
> They look at all these "standards" and they're afraid they'll choose the
> "wrong standard". I believe industry organizations, like HL7, play a
> critical role in helping people choose a B2B standard that's
> appropriate for
> their needs.
>
> >b) there is some despair at seeing AS2 get out of IETF before quantum
> >computers pretty much obsolete everything based on computers with
> >deterministic states (this last was an attempt at humor)
>
> Actually this is an excellent point. The IETF is very particular when it
> comes to designing/endorsing standards, as it should be. Some of
> the recent
> concerns with AS1 (see Ned Freed's comments attached) raise the
> probabilities of a longer delay for AS2, because the non-GISB
> portion of AS2
> depends on AS1. I'm not aware of any issues with the GISB portion of AS2.
>
> >c) there is a sense that being an ANSI Standard is a requirement if one
> >desires to get the government to mandate its use.
>
> The Department of Energy, via the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission,
> mandated use of the GISB standard and I don't believe it is an ANSI
> standard. Perhaps Rae McQuade, Executive Director of GISB (gisb1@aol.com),
> can comment on this.
>
> I certainly don't understand many of the idiosyncrasies of HL7 Standards
> versus Recommendations so I'll listen and learn as this
> discussion evolves.
> I have been an active participant in many of the initiatives
> mentioned above
> including:  ebXML, GISB, UIG, W3C XP, and of course IETF EDIINT. I look
> forward to working with the HL7 organization on this very
> important decision
> during the coming months.
>
> Regards,
>
> Dick Brooks
> http://www.8760.com/
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org
> [mailto:owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org]On Behalf Of Rishel,Wes
> Sent: Monday, November 20, 2000 12:07 AM
> To: 'Gunther Schadow'; Dick Brooks
> Cc: Rishel,Wes; Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth
> Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
>
>
> For many reasons it would be more desirable to be a Standard, but I am not
> sure that there aren't some shades of gray, particularly if the difference
> in the required time is important. I will wait to hear from Gunther about
> the HIPAA issue, but I am suspecting that the following is true:
>
> a) there is interest in having a healthcare group give its imprimatur to
> AS2, since it "rounds out" the Internet protocols to make a
> complete package
> for HIPAA-compliant, B2B messaging based on ubiquitous Internet protocols
> such as HTTP, FTP and SNMP.
>
> b) there is some despair at seeing AS2 get out of IETF before quantum
> computers pretty much obsolete everything based on computers with
> deterministic states (this last was an attempt at humor)
>
> c) there is a sense that being an ANSI Standard is a requirement if one
> desires to get the government to mandate its use.
>
> I would take issue with item (c). It is surely helpful to be a
> standard, but
> it is also helpful to be any sort of publication of an ANSI-accredited
> standards development organization. Furthermore, unless someone knows
> something specific, I would be skeptical that the current administration
> would introduce another delay in the final rule on security by
> attempting to
> add AS2 at this late date.
>
> Rather than a government mandate, I suspect that the benefit of an HL7
> imprimatur, and perhaps a profile or two, would be to assist in promoting
> the Internet and AS2 as means to exchange the HIPAA transactions without
> reliance on value added networks. At the same time it would be
> very valuable
> to HL7 to have ways to exchange standard (old syntax) HL7 messages and
> HL7-XML messages over the Internet using the same infrastructure
> (integration brokers and servers) as are being sold for other B2B
> applications in healthcare, the power industry, etc.
>
> If this model is correct a Standard is better, but a Recommendation also
> provides substantial benefit. One approach would be to create a
> Recommendation first and follow it up with a Standard after some
> operational
> experience has been obtained.
>
>
>
>
>
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Gunther Schadow [mailto:gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org]
> > Sent: Saturday, November 18, 2000 8:06 PM
> > To: dick@8760.com
> > Cc: Rishel,Wes; Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth
> > Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> >
> >
> > Dick Brooks wrote:
> > >
> > > Thanks Wes.
> > >
> > > Based on your description I would anticipate the EDIINT AS2
> > spec taking the
> > > "Recommendation" route, IF the group decides to go forward.
> > Do you see it
> > > the same way?
> >
> > Dick, I actually do see it the other way. The EDIINT work in
> > HL7 as we
> > discussed it in relation to HIPAA is only useful if we end up
> > with an ANSI
> > approved standard. That must be a standard, not a recommendation.
> >
> > I'll fill in Wes on the HIPAA issue under separate cover. Glad you can
> > make it for 1/8/2001. Thank you for your help.
> >
> > regards,
> > -Gunther
> >
>



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Reply-To: <peter.blanchard@ec-pay.com.au>
From: "Peter Blanchard" <peter.blanchard@ec-pay.com.au>
To: "owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>
Cc: <dick@8760.com>, "Rik Drummond" <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>,
        "Kepa Zubeldia" <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
        "CLEM" <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        "Gary Crough" <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        "Beth Morrow" <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, <GISB1@aol.com>,
        <ietf-ediint@imc.org>
Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
Date: Tue, 21 Nov 2000 07:53:49 +1000
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Wes,

one of your guesses was right on target, it's c:

> c) there is a sense that being an ANSI Standard is a requirement if one
> desires to get the government to mandate its use.

Your issues to this particular item are noted. But first: the HHS and
NCVHS (to the latter I had a chance at attending and being heard recently)
are looking for some electronic signature standards for healthcare. Notably
they asked for something beyond the existing "technology neutral" NPRM.
That's where Kepa and I suggested the EDIINT specs based on the rationale
that any digisig standard must first fit the information payload standards
that it is to secure. In other words, since in the U.S. healthcare system
we use X12N, HL7, and NCPDP, any concrete signature standard should fit
those existing EDI standards. This and other reasons speak for EDIINT as
a strong if not the only reasonable and available solution.

The question then is, what does it take for HHS to pick EDIINT? And we
figured that some sort of ANSI accreditation is needed. Clem has told
me that may be all it takes is endorsement from an ANSI accredited SDO,
so, you're right, Wes, that a full ANSI standard may not be needed.
However, I figured that it would be merely one additional ballot cycle
to get EDIINT out as an ANSI standard under HL7 cover, and therefore
that this approach may be extra-safe.

I believe that the HL7 balloting would be more or less pro-forma, since
the balloted material has been worked on with meticulous reality testing
and with products available as the specifications were fleshed out.
Also, HL7 has a history in dealing with the EDIINT specification and
that ballot in 1998 didn't turn out any major issues that would had
caused a reballot. So, I reckon, if we have a committee level ballot
that succeeds, we do have some sort of working "ANSI SDO endorsment"
at that point (as much as an Informative ballot would ever yield.) So we
could do the full membership ballot as additional reinforcement, again
expecting little trouble along the way.

> If this model is correct a Standard is better, but a Recommendation also
> provides substantial benefit. One approach would be to create a
> Recommendation first and follow it up with a Standard after some
operational
> experience has been obtained.

As a conclusion, I would defer to Kepa, Wes, and Clem to see what the best
vehicle would be to make EDIINT viable for HHS -- I think that an ANSI
seal would probably be the best shot. I also see little arguments against
making EDIINT some sort of HL7 standard proper. In our new terms, EDIINT
would fall somewhere in the ITS category, and there is not need for HL7
to bind itself exclusively to one specification in that category.

The question is then how such a ballot would look like. There are some
options:

(1) A set of verbatim copies of IETF EDIINT materials (RFCs by that time,
I hope.)

(2) One short document that only refers to the relevant RFCs. Examples of
such "standards" that do not specify anything by themselves are many
FIPS-PUB standards.

(3) An HL7 profile that will add a few minor extensions to the IETF spec.
Those will be necessary for reasons discussed in the existing HL7 EDIINT
recommendation.

Finally, for the purpose of EDIINT's status at HHS (and quite independently
from HL7) we should make certain that NCPDP is being mentioned in any
such profile. I agree that for HL7 it is as much as advertizing for a
competitor, on the other hand, from what I have heared, I believe that
relationship between HL7 and NCPDP are potentially very good.

regards
-Gunther

PS: given that Rick Drummond has to leave by noon on Monday 1/8/2001
we have to do a little agenda juggling. This will be a joint meeting
with ASTM and it will look kind of odd to put the technology specific
standard release discussion first in the agenda. However, I'll try to
give a good justification in an introduction so that it should seem
O.K. to do this first.

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From: "Peter Blanchard" <peter.blanchard@ec-pay.com.au>
To: "owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>,
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        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, <GISB1@aol.com>,
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Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
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Wes,

You make some excellent points, I want to focus on a few that I believe are
critical in moving forward.

>a) there is interest in having a healthcare group give its imprimatur to
>AS2, since it "rounds out" the Internet protocols to make a complete
package
>for HIPAA-compliant, B2B messaging based on ubiquitous Internet protocols
>such as HTTP, FTP and SNMP.

Many people (not specifically in healthcare) are confused by the number of
"B2B standards" that exist, for example:
- Vendor initiated (BizTalk and SOAP)
- Consortia initiated (ebXML by OASIS and UN/CEFACT, XML Protocols Activity
by the World Wide Web Consortium )
- Internet related standards bodies initiated (IETF - EDIINT ASx, IETF -
BEEP)
- Industry specific standards bodies initiated (HL7, GISB, UIG, AIAG, etc.)

Not to mention all the proprietary initiatives.

They look at all these "standards" and they're afraid they'll choose the
"wrong standard". I believe industry organizations, like HL7, play a
critical role in helping people choose a B2B standard that's appropriate for
their needs.

>b) there is some despair at seeing AS2 get out of IETF before quantum
>computers pretty much obsolete everything based on computers with
>deterministic states (this last was an attempt at humor)

Actually this is an excellent point. The IETF is very particular when it
comes to designing/endorsing standards, as it should be. Some of the recent
concerns with AS1 (see Ned Freed's comments attached) raise the
probabilities of a longer delay for AS2, because the non-GISB portion of AS2
depends on AS1. I'm not aware of any issues with the GISB portion of AS2.

>c) there is a sense that being an ANSI Standard is a requirement if one
>desires to get the government to mandate its use.

The Department of Energy, via the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission,
mandated use of the GISB standard and I don't believe it is an ANSI
standard. Perhaps Rae McQuade, Executive Director of GISB (gisb1@aol.com),
can comment on this.

I certainly don't understand many of the idiosyncrasies of HL7 Standards
versus Recommendations so I'll listen and learn as this  discussion evolves.
I have been an active participant in many of the initiatives mentioned above
including:  ebXML, GISB, UIG, W3C XP, and of course IETF EDIINT. I look
forward to working with the HL7 organization on this very important decision
during the coming months.

Regards,

Dick Brooks
http://www.8760.com/

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org
[mailto:owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org]On Behalf Of Rishel,Wes
Sent: Monday, November 20, 2000 12:07 AM
To: 'Gunther Schadow'; Dick Brooks
Cc: Rishel,Wes; Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth
Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)


For many reasons it would be more desirable to be a Standard, but I am not
sure that there aren't some shades of gray, particularly if the difference
in the required time is important. I will wait to hear from Gunther about
the HIPAA issue, but I am suspecting that the following is true:

a) there is interest in having a healthcare group give its imprimatur to
AS2, since it "rounds out" the Internet protocols to make a complete package
for HIPAA-compliant, B2B messaging based on ubiquitous Internet protocols
such as HTTP, FTP and SNMP.

b) there is some despair at seeing AS2 get out of IETF before quantum
computers pretty much obsolete everything based on computers with
deterministic states (this last was an attempt at humor)

c) there is a sense that being an ANSI Standard is a requirement if one
desires to get the government to mandate its use.

I would take issue with item (c). It is surely helpful to be a standard, but
it is also helpful to be any sort of publication of an ANSI-accredited
standards development organization. Furthermore, unless someone knows
something specific, I would be skeptical that the current administration
would introduce another delay in the final rule on security by attempting to
add AS2 at this late date.

Rather than a government mandate, I suspect that the benefit of an HL7
imprimatur, and perhaps a profile or two, would be to assist in promoting
the Internet and AS2 as means to exchange the HIPAA transactions without
reliance on value added networks. At the same time it would be very valuable
to HL7 to have ways to exchange standard (old syntax) HL7 messages and
HL7-XML messages over the Internet using the same infrastructure
(integration brokers and servers) as are being sold for other B2B
applications in healthcare, the power industry, etc.

If this model is correct a Standard is better, but a Recommendation also
provides substantial benefit. One approach would be to create a
Recommendation first and follow it up with a Standard after some operational
experience has been obtained.






> -----Original Message-----
> From: Gunther Schadow [mailto:gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org]
> Sent: Saturday, November 18, 2000 8:06 PM
> To: dick@8760.com
> Cc: Rishel,Wes; Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth
> Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
>
>
> Dick Brooks wrote:
> >
> > Thanks Wes.
> >
> > Based on your description I would anticipate the EDIINT AS2
> spec taking the
> > "Recommendation" route, IF the group decides to go forward.
> Do you see it
> > the same way?
>
> Dick, I actually do see it the other way. The EDIINT work in
> HL7 as we
> discussed it in relation to HIPAA is only useful if we end up
> with an ANSI
> approved standard. That must be a standard, not a recommendation.
>
> I'll fill in Wes on the HIPAA issue under separate cover. Glad you can
> make it for 1/8/2001. Thank you for your help.
>
> regards,
> -Gunther
>

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------=_NextPart_000_0057_01C0538F.AD85F500--



From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Mon Nov 20 17:12:30 2000
Received: from ns.secondary.com (ns.secondary.com [208.184.76.39])
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Message-ID: <7C07F1B20FE0D21185670020484009DC02721845@fhu2.fhu.disa.mil>
From: "Jones, Tom" <jones4t@fhu.disa.mil>
To: "'peter.blanchard@ec-pay.com.au'" <peter.blanchard@ec-pay.com.au>,
        "owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>,
        "'Gunther Schadow'" <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>
Cc: Rik Drummond <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>,
        Kepa Zubeldia
	 <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
        CLEM <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        Gary Crough
	 <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        Beth Morrow <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, GISB1@aol.com,
        ietf-ediint@imc.org, dick@8760.com
Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA) CONTAINS A V
	IRUS.......
Date: Mon, 20 Nov 2000 14:43:11 -0700
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My name is tom Jones I work at the JITC.  I have been informed by our LANOps
that your HL7 documents is carrying a virus called the navidad virus.  The
number of the LANOps Person in charge is Carlos Bazan at 520 538-5286. This
warning should be given widest dissemination.

Regards,

Tom Jones
Task Leader for BIA DTS
Voice 520 538-5264 (DSN 879)
Facs  520 5383-9843
Email jones4t@fhu.disa.mil

Joint Interoperability Test Command
Bldg 57305, SOB,  A7,  Tom Jones
Fort Huachuca AZ 85613-7020



-----Original Message-----
From: Peter Blanchard [mailto:peter.blanchard@ec-pay.com.au]
Sent: Monday, November 20, 2000 2:50 PM
To: owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org; 'Gunther Schadow'
Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth Morrow;
David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org;
dick@8760.com
Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)



Wes,

You make some excellent points, I want to focus on a few that I believe are
critical in moving forward.

>a) there is interest in having a healthcare group give its imprimatur to
>AS2, since it "rounds out" the Internet protocols to make a complete
package
>for HIPAA-compliant, B2B messaging based on ubiquitous Internet protocols
>such as HTTP, FTP and SNMP.

Many people (not specifically in healthcare) are confused by the number of
"B2B standards" that exist, for example:
- Vendor initiated (BizTalk and SOAP)
- Consortia initiated (ebXML by OASIS and UN/CEFACT, XML Protocols Activity
by the World Wide Web Consortium )
- Internet related standards bodies initiated (IETF - EDIINT ASx, IETF -
BEEP)
- Industry specific standards bodies initiated (HL7, GISB, UIG, AIAG, etc.)

Not to mention all the proprietary initiatives.

They look at all these "standards" and they're afraid they'll choose the
"wrong standard". I believe industry organizations, like HL7, play a
critical role in helping people choose a B2B standard that's appropriate for
their needs.

>b) there is some despair at seeing AS2 get out of IETF before quantum
>computers pretty much obsolete everything based on computers with
>deterministic states (this last was an attempt at humor)

Actually this is an excellent point. The IETF is very particular when it
comes to designing/endorsing standards, as it should be. Some of the recent
concerns with AS1 (see Ned Freed's comments attached) raise the
probabilities of a longer delay for AS2, because the non-GISB portion of AS2
depends on AS1. I'm not aware of any issues with the GISB portion of AS2.

>c) there is a sense that being an ANSI Standard is a requirement if one
>desires to get the government to mandate its use.

The Department of Energy, via the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission,
mandated use of the GISB standard and I don't believe it is an ANSI
standard. Perhaps Rae McQuade, Executive Director of GISB (gisb1@aol.com),
can comment on this.

I certainly don't understand many of the idiosyncrasies of HL7 Standards
versus Recommendations so I'll listen and learn as this  discussion evolves.
I have been an active participant in many of the initiatives mentioned above
including:  ebXML, GISB, UIG, W3C XP, and of course IETF EDIINT. I look
forward to working with the HL7 organization on this very important decision
during the coming months.

Regards,

Dick Brooks
http://www.8760.com/

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org
[mailto:owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org]On Behalf Of Rishel,Wes
Sent: Monday, November 20, 2000 12:07 AM
To: 'Gunther Schadow'; Dick Brooks
Cc: Rishel,Wes; Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth
Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)


For many reasons it would be more desirable to be a Standard, but I am not
sure that there aren't some shades of gray, particularly if the difference
in the required time is important. I will wait to hear from Gunther about
the HIPAA issue, but I am suspecting that the following is true:

a) there is interest in having a healthcare group give its imprimatur to
AS2, since it "rounds out" the Internet protocols to make a complete package
for HIPAA-compliant, B2B messaging based on ubiquitous Internet protocols
such as HTTP, FTP and SNMP.

b) there is some despair at seeing AS2 get out of IETF before quantum
computers pretty much obsolete everything based on computers with
deterministic states (this last was an attempt at humor)

c) there is a sense that being an ANSI Standard is a requirement if one
desires to get the government to mandate its use.

I would take issue with item (c). It is surely helpful to be a standard, but
it is also helpful to be any sort of publication of an ANSI-accredited
standards development organization. Furthermore, unless someone knows
something specific, I would be skeptical that the current administration
would introduce another delay in the final rule on security by attempting to
add AS2 at this late date.

Rather than a government mandate, I suspect that the benefit of an HL7
imprimatur, and perhaps a profile or two, would be to assist in promoting
the Internet and AS2 as means to exchange the HIPAA transactions without
reliance on value added networks. At the same time it would be very valuable
to HL7 to have ways to exchange standard (old syntax) HL7 messages and
HL7-XML messages over the Internet using the same infrastructure
(integration brokers and servers) as are being sold for other B2B
applications in healthcare, the power industry, etc.

If this model is correct a Standard is better, but a Recommendation also
provides substantial benefit. One approach would be to create a
Recommendation first and follow it up with a Standard after some operational
experience has been obtained.






> -----Original Message-----
> From: Gunther Schadow [mailto:gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org]
> Sent: Saturday, November 18, 2000 8:06 PM
> To: dick@8760.com
> Cc: Rishel,Wes; Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth
> Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
>
>
> Dick Brooks wrote:
> >
> > Thanks Wes.
> >
> > Based on your description I would anticipate the EDIINT AS2
> spec taking the
> > "Recommendation" route, IF the group decides to go forward.
> Do you see it
> > the same way?
>
> Dick, I actually do see it the other way. The EDIINT work in
> HL7 as we
> discussed it in relation to HIPAA is only useful if we end up
> with an ANSI
> approved standard. That must be a standard, not a recommendation.
>
> I'll fill in Wes on the HIPAA issue under separate cover. Glad you can
> make it for 1/8/2001. Thank you for your help.
>
> regards,
> -Gunther
>


From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Mon Nov 20 17:27:05 2000
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From: Peter Yeatrakas <PYeatrakas@wespay.org>
To: "'Jones, Tom'" <jones4t@fhu.disa.mil>,
        "'peter.blanchard@ec-pay.com.au'" <peter.blanchard@ec-pay.com.au>,
        "owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>,
        "'Gunther Schadow'" <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>
Cc: Rik Drummond <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>,
        Kepa Zubeldia
	 <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
        CLEM <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        Gary Crough
	 <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        Beth Morrow <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, GISB1@aol.com,
        ietf-ediint@imc.org, dick@8760.com
Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA) CONTAINS A V
	 IRUS.......
Date: Mon, 20 Nov 2000 13:46:04 -0800
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Thanks;
Outlook 2000 give a similar message preventing me from opening the
attachment.


-----Original Message-----
From: Jones, Tom [mailto:jones4t@fhu.disa.mil]
Sent: Monday, November 20, 2000 1:43 PM
To: 'peter.blanchard@ec-pay.com.au'; owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org;
'Gunther Schadow'
Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth Morrow;
David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org;
dick@8760.com
Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA) CONTAINS A
V IRUS.......


My name is tom Jones I work at the JITC.  I have been informed by our LANOps
that your HL7 documents is carrying a virus called the navidad virus.  The
number of the LANOps Person in charge is Carlos Bazan at 520 538-5286. This
warning should be given widest dissemination.

Regards,

Tom Jones
Task Leader for BIA DTS
Voice 520 538-5264 (DSN 879)
Facs  520 5383-9843
Email jones4t@fhu.disa.mil

Joint Interoperability Test Command
Bldg 57305, SOB,  A7,  Tom Jones
Fort Huachuca AZ 85613-7020



-----Original Message-----
From: Peter Blanchard [mailto:peter.blanchard@ec-pay.com.au]
Sent: Monday, November 20, 2000 2:50 PM
To: owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org; 'Gunther Schadow'
Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth Morrow;
David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org;
dick@8760.com
Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)



Wes,

You make some excellent points, I want to focus on a few that I believe are
critical in moving forward.

>a) there is interest in having a healthcare group give its imprimatur to
>AS2, since it "rounds out" the Internet protocols to make a complete
package
>for HIPAA-compliant, B2B messaging based on ubiquitous Internet protocols
>such as HTTP, FTP and SNMP.

Many people (not specifically in healthcare) are confused by the number of
"B2B standards" that exist, for example:
- Vendor initiated (BizTalk and SOAP)
- Consortia initiated (ebXML by OASIS and UN/CEFACT, XML Protocols Activity
by the World Wide Web Consortium )
- Internet related standards bodies initiated (IETF - EDIINT ASx, IETF -
BEEP)
- Industry specific standards bodies initiated (HL7, GISB, UIG, AIAG, etc.)

Not to mention all the proprietary initiatives.

They look at all these "standards" and they're afraid they'll choose the
"wrong standard". I believe industry organizations, like HL7, play a
critical role in helping people choose a B2B standard that's appropriate for
their needs.

>b) there is some despair at seeing AS2 get out of IETF before quantum
>computers pretty much obsolete everything based on computers with
>deterministic states (this last was an attempt at humor)

Actually this is an excellent point. The IETF is very particular when it
comes to designing/endorsing standards, as it should be. Some of the recent
concerns with AS1 (see Ned Freed's comments attached) raise the
probabilities of a longer delay for AS2, because the non-GISB portion of AS2
depends on AS1. I'm not aware of any issues with the GISB portion of AS2.

>c) there is a sense that being an ANSI Standard is a requirement if one
>desires to get the government to mandate its use.

The Department of Energy, via the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission,
mandated use of the GISB standard and I don't believe it is an ANSI
standard. Perhaps Rae McQuade, Executive Director of GISB (gisb1@aol.com),
can comment on this.

I certainly don't understand many of the idiosyncrasies of HL7 Standards
versus Recommendations so I'll listen and learn as this  discussion evolves.
I have been an active participant in many of the initiatives mentioned above
including:  ebXML, GISB, UIG, W3C XP, and of course IETF EDIINT. I look
forward to working with the HL7 organization on this very important decision
during the coming months.

Regards,

Dick Brooks
http://www.8760.com/

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org
[mailto:owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org]On Behalf Of Rishel,Wes
Sent: Monday, November 20, 2000 12:07 AM
To: 'Gunther Schadow'; Dick Brooks
Cc: Rishel,Wes; Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth
Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)


For many reasons it would be more desirable to be a Standard, but I am not
sure that there aren't some shades of gray, particularly if the difference
in the required time is important. I will wait to hear from Gunther about
the HIPAA issue, but I am suspecting that the following is true:

a) there is interest in having a healthcare group give its imprimatur to
AS2, since it "rounds out" the Internet protocols to make a complete package
for HIPAA-compliant, B2B messaging based on ubiquitous Internet protocols
such as HTTP, FTP and SNMP.

b) there is some despair at seeing AS2 get out of IETF before quantum
computers pretty much obsolete everything based on computers with
deterministic states (this last was an attempt at humor)

c) there is a sense that being an ANSI Standard is a requirement if one
desires to get the government to mandate its use.

I would take issue with item (c). It is surely helpful to be a standard, but
it is also helpful to be any sort of publication of an ANSI-accredited
standards development organization. Furthermore, unless someone knows
something specific, I would be skeptical that the current administration
would introduce another delay in the final rule on security by attempting to
add AS2 at this late date.

Rather than a government mandate, I suspect that the benefit of an HL7
imprimatur, and perhaps a profile or two, would be to assist in promoting
the Internet and AS2 as means to exchange the HIPAA transactions without
reliance on value added networks. At the same time it would be very valuable
to HL7 to have ways to exchange standard (old syntax) HL7 messages and
HL7-XML messages over the Internet using the same infrastructure
(integration brokers and servers) as are being sold for other B2B
applications in healthcare, the power industry, etc.

If this model is correct a Standard is better, but a Recommendation also
provides substantial benefit. One approach would be to create a
Recommendation first and follow it up with a Standard after some operational
experience has been obtained.






> -----Original Message-----
> From: Gunther Schadow [mailto:gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org]
> Sent: Saturday, November 18, 2000 8:06 PM
> To: dick@8760.com
> Cc: Rishel,Wes; Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth
> Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
>
>
> Dick Brooks wrote:
> >
> > Thanks Wes.
> >
> > Based on your description I would anticipate the EDIINT AS2
> spec taking the
> > "Recommendation" route, IF the group decides to go forward.
> Do you see it
> > the same way?
>
> Dick, I actually do see it the other way. The EDIINT work in
> HL7 as we
> discussed it in relation to HIPAA is only useful if we end up
> with an ANSI
> approved standard. That must be a standard, not a recommendation.
>
> I'll fill in Wes on the HIPAA issue under separate cover. Glad you can
> make it for 1/8/2001. Thank you for your help.
>
> regards,
> -Gunther
>


From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Mon Nov 20 18:30:13 2000
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To: "'wes.rishel@gartner.com'" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>,
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Subject: Antigen found W32/Navidad.32768.Worm virus
Date: Mon, 20 Nov 2000 14:52:30 -0800
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Antigen for Exchange found Navidad.exe infected with W32/Navidad.32768.Worm
virus.
The file is currently Deleted.  The message, "RE: HL7 Standards Process (was
RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)", was
sent from Peter Blanchard  and was discovered in IMC Queues\Inbound
located at Distrivision/NORTHAMERICA/C1PLENAEXI02.


From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Mon Nov 20 18:33:57 2000
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        "'GISB1@aol.com'"
	 <GISB1@aol.com>,
        "'ietf-ediint@imc.org'" <ietf-ediint@imc.org>
Subject: Antigen found W32/Navidad.32768.Worm virus
Date: Mon, 20 Nov 2000 14:37:37 -0800
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Antigen for Exchange found Navidad.exe infected with W32/Navidad.32768.Worm
virus.
The file is currently Deleted.  The message, "Re: HL7 Standards Process (was
RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)", was
sent from Peter Blanchard  and was discovered in IMC Queues\Inbound
located at Distrivision/NORTHAMERICA/C1PLENAEXI02.


From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Tue Nov 21 01:31:56 2000
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To: dick@8760.com
CC: "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>,
        Gunther Schadow <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>,
        Rik Drummond <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>, CLEM <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        Gary Crough <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        Beth Morrow <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, GISB1@aol.com,
        ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
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Dick,

Are you volunteering to create an interoperability profile for digital
signatures of the HIPAA standard transactions ?  X12, NCPDP, and X12+HL7
(in which the signature could be on the HL7 or on the X12 components)
are the immediate needs.  However, keep in mind that NCPDP could also be
in EDIFACT syntax (e.g. prescriptions) and HL7 could be in different
syntaxes.  But, for HIPAA purposes, at this time we need something for
the 275 attachment only.  Other HL7 messages could come later through
other interoperability profiles.

If we have a very narrow scope (HIPAA transactions as they were released
in the Final Rule, plus attachments as we know them) then it is possible
to get an agreement, even if there is not yet an agreement on other
issues or on PKI issues.

Other volunteers ?

Kepa

Dick Brooks wrote:
> 
> Thanks Wes.
> 
> Based on your description I would anticipate the EDIINT AS2 spec taking the
> "Recommendation" route, IF the group decides to go forward. Do you see it
> the same way?
> 
> FYI - other groups that have adopted AS2 have found it necessary to define
> "interoperability profiles". These profiles identify the exact set of
> "options" from AS2 that everyone in the "trading community" agrees to
> follow, in order to ensure interoperability. For example, GISB has already
> defined an AS2 interoperability profile and the New York Collaborative, in
> accordance with the Public Service Commission regulations, is in the process
> of defining their interoperability profile. I'm familiar with both these
> groups and the process used to develop their profiles. I could help HL7
> develop an AS2 interoperability profile, if the group decides to pursue this
> approach.
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Dick Brooks
> Group 8760
> 110 12th Street North
> Birmingham, AL 35203
> dick@8760.com
> 205-250-8053
> Fax: 205-250-8057
> http://www.8760.com/
> 
> InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Rishel,Wes [mailto:wes.rishel@gartner.com]
> > Sent: Friday, November 17, 2000 8:32 PM
> > To: 'dick@8760.com'; Gunther Schadow
> > Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth Morrow;
> > David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > Subject: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> >
> >
> > As the chair-elect of HL7 I would like to respond to DB's
> > question about HL7
> > process.
> >
> > HL7 has two kinds of specifications that are published using slighly
> > different processes: a Standard is submitted to ANSI for
> > certification once
> > it has passed ballot; a Recommendation is published by HL7 but is not
> > submitted to ANSI and does not become an ANSI standard. Some
> > Recommendations
> > have had substantial acceptance among the HL7 community, including it's
> > "lower level protocols" which define ways to reliably pass
> > discrete messages
> > over RS-232 and TCP, and were published sometime in the early 1990s.
> >
> > A Standard originates under the sponsorship of a Technical
> > Committee. If HL7
> > were to create a Standard for EDIINT it would be the Control/Query
> > committee. It is balloted at the committee level. (Actually anyone can
> > participate in the committee ballot, but in practice those who
> > choose to do
> > so are usually those who participate in, or follow the work of, the
> > Technical Committee.) When it passes a committee level ballot it is
> > submitted for ballot by the full HL7 Working Group (which is the entire
> > organization). If it passes at this level it is automatically submitted to
> > ANSI for certification. The ANSI review allows time for public
> > comment, but
> > it is primarily a certification that the process was fair and consistent
> > with our bylaws. To date, have never had an issue arise that prevented or
> > delayed the certification process.
> >
> > In addition to Technical Committees HL7 has Special Interest
> > Groups. Gunther
> > is co-chair of our SIG on security. Strictly speaking, a SIG
> > cannot initiate
> > the balloting of a standard; but SIGs can prepare such a document, and
> > obtain the consent of a Technical Committee which sponsors the ballot.
> >
> > The other kind of document, the Recommendation, is easier to get out the
> > door. It can be originated by a SIG, and it has only one level of
> > balloting.
> > The majority that is required to pass a Recommendation is less severe than
> > the majority required to pass a Standard (67% vs. 90%).
> >
> > Ballots are conducted using the Web. Assuming that both ballots pass an
> > energetic committee can easily complete the entire process in two of our
> > three-per-year Working Group meetings (roughly 8 months elapsed time). (Of
> > course most committees have substantial time invested in debating the
> > document before it begins the process.)
> >
> > Most of the meetings required at certain points in the process can be
> > handled using conference calls; in theory a REALLY motivated
> > committee could
> > accomplish the two-level ballot in five months and then wait about three
> > months for ANSI certication. (That is a theoretical figure that has never
> > been realized in practise.)
> >
> > Recommendations can be passed in roughly four months.
> >
> > Best regards,
> >
> > Wes Rishel
> > Research Director
> > Healthcare Industry Research & Advisory Services
> > GartnerGroup
> > Alameda, CA
> > Client inquiries: call +1-203-316-1288 or email to indapps@gartner.com
> > wes.rishel@gartner.com
> > 510 522 8135
> > 510 521 2423 (fax)
> >
> >
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Dick Brooks [mailto:dick@8760.com]
> > > Sent: Thursday, November 02, 2000 10:27 AM
> > > To: Gunther Schadow
> > > Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth Morrow;
> > > David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org; Dick
> > > Brooks
> > > Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > <DB> I'm not familiar with the HL7 standards process, all of
> > > my experience
> > > has been with IETF, DISA, GISB and recently ebXML. Each of these
> > > organizations has a different process for developing standards. If we
> > > brought AS2 to HL7 today, how long would it take to become an
> > > ANSI standard?
> > > I would like to read HL7's operational process document, can
> > > you provide a
> > > pointer?
> > > </DB>
> > >




From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Tue Nov 21 01:31:58 2000
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        Rik Drummond <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>, CLEM <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
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Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
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Dick, Wes,

Now I need to throw in my $.02

Under HIPAA, the Secretary of HHS is required to adopt a standard for
electronic signatures of the HIPAA transactions.  Simple and reduced
scope.

The Secretary is required to adopt Standards (with capital S) developed
by a SDO from the American National Standards Institute.  If no such
standard is available, the Secretary can create her own standards.

The HIPAA Security Final Rule will reflect security standards created by
HHS because there are no other security standards for healthcare
developed by an ANSI SDO that meet the security requirements expressed
in the HIPAA Law.  However, the security final rule will NOT have a
standard for electronic signatures, and this standard will come out in a
later final rule.

If the healthcare SDOs were to agree on an ANSI standard for digital
signatures that could be used for the HIPAA transactions, and a very
specific "implementation guide" on how to use this standard to sign the
HIPAA transactions, the Secretary would have a much easier job in
adopting such standard.  Until this happens, the digital signature final
rule may have to be put on hold, as the DHHS does not want to create
standards in this area in an ivory tower (i.e. in a vacuum).

In addition, the HIPAA electronic signature standard must be adopted in
conjunction with the Department of Commerce.

Does this shed some light ?

Do you want EDIINT to be adopted by the Secretary as the HIPAA digital
signature standard ?  Then, I think you know what to do.

Please understand that I am not making any promises here.  I am stating
something that will make easier for the NCVHS to recommend a standard
for the Secretary to adopt.  This is a self-serving request as I am one
of the NCVHS members.  The NCVHS looked at the possible standards last
month, and as a result, I have sent invitations to the affected SDOs to
work under HISB in coming up with something "adoptable".  I think that
if the group of experts on this list was to work on such task with the
ANSI SDOs, then we could have something that benefits the entire
healthcare industry.

However, if we let the scope creep to cover other topics, such as PKI or
"trust" issues, then the wheels could slow down.

I hope that having a "HIPAA Signature Implementation Guide" does not
preclude other "implementation guides" for things like encryption,
consent form signature, multiple signatures, counter signatures, etc.
that are also necessary but not "mandated" by HIPAA at this time.

Keep up the good work.

Kepa

Dick Brooks wrote:
> 
> Wes,
> 
> You make some excellent points, I want to focus on a few that I believe are
> critical in moving forward.
> 
> >a) there is interest in having a healthcare group give its imprimatur to
> >AS2, since it "rounds out" the Internet protocols to make a complete
> package
> >for HIPAA-compliant, B2B messaging based on ubiquitous Internet protocols
> >such as HTTP, FTP and SNMP.
> 
> Many people (not specifically in healthcare) are confused by the number of
> "B2B standards" that exist, for example:
> - Vendor initiated (BizTalk and SOAP)
> - Consortia initiated (ebXML by OASIS and UN/CEFACT, XML Protocols Activity
> by the World Wide Web Consortium )
> - Internet related standards bodies initiated (IETF - EDIINT ASx, IETF -
> BEEP)
> - Industry specific standards bodies initiated (HL7, GISB, UIG, AIAG, etc.)
> 
> Not to mention all the proprietary initiatives.
> 
> They look at all these "standards" and they're afraid they'll choose the
> "wrong standard". I believe industry organizations, like HL7, play a
> critical role in helping people choose a B2B standard that's appropriate for
> their needs.
> 
> >b) there is some despair at seeing AS2 get out of IETF before quantum
> >computers pretty much obsolete everything based on computers with
> >deterministic states (this last was an attempt at humor)
> 
> Actually this is an excellent point. The IETF is very particular when it
> comes to designing/endorsing standards, as it should be. Some of the recent
> concerns with AS1 (see Ned Freed's comments attached) raise the
> probabilities of a longer delay for AS2, because the non-GISB portion of AS2
> depends on AS1. I'm not aware of any issues with the GISB portion of AS2.
> 
> >c) there is a sense that being an ANSI Standard is a requirement if one
> >desires to get the government to mandate its use.
> 
> The Department of Energy, via the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission,
> mandated use of the GISB standard and I don't believe it is an ANSI
> standard. Perhaps Rae McQuade, Executive Director of GISB (gisb1@aol.com),
> can comment on this.
> 
> I certainly don't understand many of the idiosyncrasies of HL7 Standards
> versus Recommendations so I'll listen and learn as this  discussion evolves.
> I have been an active participant in many of the initiatives mentioned above
> including:  ebXML, GISB, UIG, W3C XP, and of course IETF EDIINT. I look
> forward to working with the HL7 organization on this very important decision
> during the coming months.
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Dick Brooks
> http://www.8760.com/
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org
> [mailto:owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org]On Behalf Of Rishel,Wes
> Sent: Monday, November 20, 2000 12:07 AM
> To: 'Gunther Schadow'; Dick Brooks
> Cc: Rishel,Wes; Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth
> Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> 
> For many reasons it would be more desirable to be a Standard, but I am not
> sure that there aren't some shades of gray, particularly if the difference
> in the required time is important. I will wait to hear from Gunther about
> the HIPAA issue, but I am suspecting that the following is true:
> 
> a) there is interest in having a healthcare group give its imprimatur to
> AS2, since it "rounds out" the Internet protocols to make a complete package
> for HIPAA-compliant, B2B messaging based on ubiquitous Internet protocols
> such as HTTP, FTP and SNMP.
> 
> b) there is some despair at seeing AS2 get out of IETF before quantum
> computers pretty much obsolete everything based on computers with
> deterministic states (this last was an attempt at humor)
> 
> c) there is a sense that being an ANSI Standard is a requirement if one
> desires to get the government to mandate its use.
> 
> I would take issue with item (c). It is surely helpful to be a standard, but
> it is also helpful to be any sort of publication of an ANSI-accredited
> standards development organization. Furthermore, unless someone knows
> something specific, I would be skeptical that the current administration
> would introduce another delay in the final rule on security by attempting to
> add AS2 at this late date.
> 
> Rather than a government mandate, I suspect that the benefit of an HL7
> imprimatur, and perhaps a profile or two, would be to assist in promoting
> the Internet and AS2 as means to exchange the HIPAA transactions without
> reliance on value added networks. At the same time it would be very valuable
> to HL7 to have ways to exchange standard (old syntax) HL7 messages and
> HL7-XML messages over the Internet using the same infrastructure
> (integration brokers and servers) as are being sold for other B2B
> applications in healthcare, the power industry, etc.
> 
> If this model is correct a Standard is better, but a Recommendation also
> provides substantial benefit. One approach would be to create a
> Recommendation first and follow it up with a Standard after some operational
> experience has been obtained.
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Gunther Schadow [mailto:gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org]
> > Sent: Saturday, November 18, 2000 8:06 PM
> > To: dick@8760.com
> > Cc: Rishel,Wes; Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth
> > Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> >
> >
> > Dick Brooks wrote:
> > >
> > > Thanks Wes.
> > >
> > > Based on your description I would anticipate the EDIINT AS2
> > spec taking the
> > > "Recommendation" route, IF the group decides to go forward.
> > Do you see it
> > > the same way?
> >
> > Dick, I actually do see it the other way. The EDIINT work in
> > HL7 as we
> > discussed it in relation to HIPAA is only useful if we end up
> > with an ANSI
> > approved standard. That must be a standard, not a recommendation.
> >
> > I'll fill in Wes on the HIPAA issue under separate cover. Glad you can
> > make it for 1/8/2001. Thank you for your help.
> >
> > regards,
> > -Gunther
> >
> 
>   ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
>    Part 1.2    Type: Microsoft MHTML Document 5.0 (message/rfc822)
>            Encoding: 7bit




From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Tue Nov 21 18:53:24 2000
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Reply-To: <dick@8760.com>
From: "Dick Brooks" <dick@8760.com>
To: "Kepa Zubeldia" <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>
Cc: "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>,
        "Gunther Schadow" <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>,
        "Rik Drummond" <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>,
        "CLEM" <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        "Gary Crough" <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        "Beth Morrow" <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, <GISB1@aol.com>,
        <ietf-ediint@imc.org>
Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
Date: Tue, 21 Nov 2000 17:20:15 -0600
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Kepa,

> Are you volunteering to create an interoperability profile for digital
> signatures of the HIPAA standard transactions ?

My offer to assist in the development of an interoperability profile was in
response to a need identified within HL7. However, I would be willing to
help the HIPAA folks create an interoperability profile, provided it's based
on a technology that I'm familiar with (e.g. EDIINT AS2, GISB EDM, ebXML).

I would hope the investment in developing an interoperability profile for
HL7 could be leveraged in other areas (e.g. HIPAA, ASTM), without any
additional work. Do you see HIPAA's requirements being significantly
different enough from HL7 to require a separate interoperability profile?

Thanks,

Dick Brooks
Group 8760
110 12th Street North
Birmingham, AL 35203
dick@8760.com
205-250-8053
Fax: 205-250-8057
http://www.8760.com/

InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Kepa Zubeldia [mailto:Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com]
> Sent: Monday, November 20, 2000 6:13 PM
> To: Dick Brooks
> Cc: Rishel,Wes; Gunther Schadow; Rik Drummond; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth
> Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
>
>
> Dick,
>
> Are you volunteering to create an interoperability profile for digital
> signatures of the HIPAA standard transactions ?  X12, NCPDP, and X12+HL7
> (in which the signature could be on the HL7 or on the X12 components)
> are the immediate needs.  However, keep in mind that NCPDP could also be
> in EDIFACT syntax (e.g. prescriptions) and HL7 could be in different
> syntaxes.  But, for HIPAA purposes, at this time we need something for
> the 275 attachment only.  Other HL7 messages could come later through
> other interoperability profiles.
>
> If we have a very narrow scope (HIPAA transactions as they were released
> in the Final Rule, plus attachments as we know them) then it is possible
> to get an agreement, even if there is not yet an agreement on other
> issues or on PKI issues.
>
> Other volunteers ?
>
> Kepa
>
> Dick Brooks wrote:
> >
> > Thanks Wes.
> >
> > Based on your description I would anticipate the EDIINT AS2
> spec taking the
> > "Recommendation" route, IF the group decides to go forward. Do
> you see it
> > the same way?
> >
> > FYI - other groups that have adopted AS2 have found it
> necessary to define
> > "interoperability profiles". These profiles identify the exact set of
> > "options" from AS2 that everyone in the "trading community" agrees to
> > follow, in order to ensure interoperability. For example, GISB
> has already
> > defined an AS2 interoperability profile and the New York
> Collaborative, in
> > accordance with the Public Service Commission regulations, is
> in the process
> > of defining their interoperability profile. I'm familiar with both these
> > groups and the process used to develop their profiles. I could help HL7
> > develop an AS2 interoperability profile, if the group decides
> to pursue this
> > approach.
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> > Dick Brooks
> > Group 8760
> > 110 12th Street North
> > Birmingham, AL 35203
> > dick@8760.com
> > 205-250-8053
> > Fax: 205-250-8057
> > http://www.8760.com/
> >
> > InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Rishel,Wes [mailto:wes.rishel@gartner.com]
> > > Sent: Friday, November 17, 2000 8:32 PM
> > > To: 'dick@8760.com'; Gunther Schadow
> > > Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth Morrow;
> > > David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > > Subject: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> > >
> > >
> > > As the chair-elect of HL7 I would like to respond to DB's
> > > question about HL7
> > > process.
> > >
> > > HL7 has two kinds of specifications that are published using slighly
> > > different processes: a Standard is submitted to ANSI for
> > > certification once
> > > it has passed ballot; a Recommendation is published by HL7 but is not
> > > submitted to ANSI and does not become an ANSI standard. Some
> > > Recommendations
> > > have had substantial acceptance among the HL7 community,
> including it's
> > > "lower level protocols" which define ways to reliably pass
> > > discrete messages
> > > over RS-232 and TCP, and were published sometime in the early 1990s.
> > >
> > > A Standard originates under the sponsorship of a Technical
> > > Committee. If HL7
> > > were to create a Standard for EDIINT it would be the Control/Query
> > > committee. It is balloted at the committee level. (Actually anyone can
> > > participate in the committee ballot, but in practice those who
> > > choose to do
> > > so are usually those who participate in, or follow the work of, the
> > > Technical Committee.) When it passes a committee level ballot it is
> > > submitted for ballot by the full HL7 Working Group (which is
> the entire
> > > organization). If it passes at this level it is automatically
> submitted to
> > > ANSI for certification. The ANSI review allows time for public
> > > comment, but
> > > it is primarily a certification that the process was fair and
> consistent
> > > with our bylaws. To date, have never had an issue arise that
> prevented or
> > > delayed the certification process.
> > >
> > > In addition to Technical Committees HL7 has Special Interest
> > > Groups. Gunther
> > > is co-chair of our SIG on security. Strictly speaking, a SIG
> > > cannot initiate
> > > the balloting of a standard; but SIGs can prepare such a document, and
> > > obtain the consent of a Technical Committee which sponsors the ballot.
> > >
> > > The other kind of document, the Recommendation, is easier to
> get out the
> > > door. It can be originated by a SIG, and it has only one level of
> > > balloting.
> > > The majority that is required to pass a Recommendation is
> less severe than
> > > the majority required to pass a Standard (67% vs. 90%).
> > >
> > > Ballots are conducted using the Web. Assuming that both
> ballots pass an
> > > energetic committee can easily complete the entire process in
> two of our
> > > three-per-year Working Group meetings (roughly 8 months
> elapsed time). (Of
> > > course most committees have substantial time invested in debating the
> > > document before it begins the process.)
> > >
> > > Most of the meetings required at certain points in the process can be
> > > handled using conference calls; in theory a REALLY motivated
> > > committee could
> > > accomplish the two-level ballot in five months and then wait
> about three
> > > months for ANSI certication. (That is a theoretical figure
> that has never
> > > been realized in practise.)
> > >
> > > Recommendations can be passed in roughly four months.
> > >
> > > Best regards,
> > >
> > > Wes Rishel
> > > Research Director
> > > Healthcare Industry Research & Advisory Services
> > > GartnerGroup
> > > Alameda, CA
> > > Client inquiries: call +1-203-316-1288 or email to indapps@gartner.com
> > > wes.rishel@gartner.com
> > > 510 522 8135
> > > 510 521 2423 (fax)
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Dick Brooks [mailto:dick@8760.com]
> > > > Sent: Thursday, November 02, 2000 10:27 AM
> > > > To: Gunther Schadow
> > > > Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth Morrow;
> > > > David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org; Dick
> > > > Brooks
> > > > Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > <DB> I'm not familiar with the HL7 standards process, all of
> > > > my experience
> > > > has been with IETF, DISA, GISB and recently ebXML. Each of these
> > > > organizations has a different process for developing
> standards. If we
> > > > brought AS2 to HL7 today, how long would it take to become an
> > > > ANSI standard?
> > > > I would like to read HL7's operational process document, can
> > > > you provide a
> > > > pointer?
> > > > </DB>
> > > >
>
>



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Organization: Regenstrief Institute
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To: dick@8760.com
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        "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>,
        Rik Drummond <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>, CLEM <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
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        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, GISB1@aol.com,
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Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
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Dick,

yes, I think that the HL7 and HIPAA profiles would be similar if not the 
same. My goal is to get all the healthcare standards together (in fact
it is only two of them, HL7 and NCPDP, since X12 is covered already) and
develop one profile with options to account for the specific EDI payload
used. We have an AS#1 profile already for HL7 and I'd like to take this
to go over a couple of issues that we found. As much as I can see why
AS#2 is very useful, I would not want to throw out the AS#1/email option
if not absolutely necessary. You mention ebXML -- we have some interest
in ebXML but we're not sure if any of this is ready for prime time, but
would like to get your thoughts on this.

regards
-Gunther


Dick Brooks wrote:
> 
> Kepa,
> 
> > Are you volunteering to create an interoperability profile for digital
> > signatures of the HIPAA standard transactions ?
> 
> My offer to assist in the development of an interoperability profile was in
> response to a need identified within HL7. However, I would be willing to
> help the HIPAA folks create an interoperability profile, provided it's based
> on a technology that I'm familiar with (e.g. EDIINT AS2, GISB EDM, ebXML).
> 
> I would hope the investment in developing an interoperability profile for
> HL7 could be leveraged in other areas (e.g. HIPAA, ASTM), without any
> additional work. Do you see HIPAA's requirements being significantly
> different enough from HL7 to require a separate interoperability profile?
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Dick Brooks
> Group 8760
> 110 12th Street North
> Birmingham, AL 35203
> dick@8760.com
> 205-250-8053
> Fax: 205-250-8057
> http://www.8760.com/
> 
> InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Kepa Zubeldia [mailto:Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com]
> > Sent: Monday, November 20, 2000 6:13 PM
> > To: Dick Brooks
> > Cc: Rishel,Wes; Gunther Schadow; Rik Drummond; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth
> > Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> >
> >
> > Dick,
> >
> > Are you volunteering to create an interoperability profile for digital
> > signatures of the HIPAA standard transactions ?  X12, NCPDP, and X12+HL7
> > (in which the signature could be on the HL7 or on the X12 components)
> > are the immediate needs.  However, keep in mind that NCPDP could also be
> > in EDIFACT syntax (e.g. prescriptions) and HL7 could be in different
> > syntaxes.  But, for HIPAA purposes, at this time we need something for
> > the 275 attachment only.  Other HL7 messages could come later through
> > other interoperability profiles.
> >
> > If we have a very narrow scope (HIPAA transactions as they were released
> > in the Final Rule, plus attachments as we know them) then it is possible
> > to get an agreement, even if there is not yet an agreement on other
> > issues or on PKI issues.
> >
> > Other volunteers ?
> >
> > Kepa
> >
> > Dick Brooks wrote:
> > >
> > > Thanks Wes.
> > >
> > > Based on your description I would anticipate the EDIINT AS2
> > spec taking the
> > > "Recommendation" route, IF the group decides to go forward. Do
> > you see it
> > > the same way?
> > >
> > > FYI - other groups that have adopted AS2 have found it
> > necessary to define
> > > "interoperability profiles". These profiles identify the exact set of
> > > "options" from AS2 that everyone in the "trading community" agrees to
> > > follow, in order to ensure interoperability. For example, GISB
> > has already
> > > defined an AS2 interoperability profile and the New York
> > Collaborative, in
> > > accordance with the Public Service Commission regulations, is
> > in the process
> > > of defining their interoperability profile. I'm familiar with both these
> > > groups and the process used to develop their profiles. I could help HL7
> > > develop an AS2 interoperability profile, if the group decides
> > to pursue this
> > > approach.
> > >
> > > Regards,
> > >
> > > Dick Brooks
> > > Group 8760
> > > 110 12th Street North
> > > Birmingham, AL 35203
> > > dick@8760.com
> > > 205-250-8053
> > > Fax: 205-250-8057
> > > http://www.8760.com/
> > >
> > > InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Rishel,Wes [mailto:wes.rishel@gartner.com]
> > > > Sent: Friday, November 17, 2000 8:32 PM
> > > > To: 'dick@8760.com'; Gunther Schadow
> > > > Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth Morrow;
> > > > David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > > > Subject: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > As the chair-elect of HL7 I would like to respond to DB's
> > > > question about HL7
> > > > process.
> > > >
> > > > HL7 has two kinds of specifications that are published using slighly
> > > > different processes: a Standard is submitted to ANSI for
> > > > certification once
> > > > it has passed ballot; a Recommendation is published by HL7 but is not
> > > > submitted to ANSI and does not become an ANSI standard. Some
> > > > Recommendations
> > > > have had substantial acceptance among the HL7 community,
> > including it's
> > > > "lower level protocols" which define ways to reliably pass
> > > > discrete messages
> > > > over RS-232 and TCP, and were published sometime in the early 1990s.
> > > >
> > > > A Standard originates under the sponsorship of a Technical
> > > > Committee. If HL7
> > > > were to create a Standard for EDIINT it would be the Control/Query
> > > > committee. It is balloted at the committee level. (Actually anyone can
> > > > participate in the committee ballot, but in practice those who
> > > > choose to do
> > > > so are usually those who participate in, or follow the work of, the
> > > > Technical Committee.) When it passes a committee level ballot it is
> > > > submitted for ballot by the full HL7 Working Group (which is
> > the entire
> > > > organization). If it passes at this level it is automatically
> > submitted to
> > > > ANSI for certification. The ANSI review allows time for public
> > > > comment, but
> > > > it is primarily a certification that the process was fair and
> > consistent
> > > > with our bylaws. To date, have never had an issue arise that
> > prevented or
> > > > delayed the certification process.
> > > >
> > > > In addition to Technical Committees HL7 has Special Interest
> > > > Groups. Gunther
> > > > is co-chair of our SIG on security. Strictly speaking, a SIG
> > > > cannot initiate
> > > > the balloting of a standard; but SIGs can prepare such a document, and
> > > > obtain the consent of a Technical Committee which sponsors the ballot.
> > > >
> > > > The other kind of document, the Recommendation, is easier to
> > get out the
> > > > door. It can be originated by a SIG, and it has only one level of
> > > > balloting.
> > > > The majority that is required to pass a Recommendation is
> > less severe than
> > > > the majority required to pass a Standard (67% vs. 90%).
> > > >
> > > > Ballots are conducted using the Web. Assuming that both
> > ballots pass an
> > > > energetic committee can easily complete the entire process in
> > two of our
> > > > three-per-year Working Group meetings (roughly 8 months
> > elapsed time). (Of
> > > > course most committees have substantial time invested in debating the
> > > > document before it begins the process.)
> > > >
> > > > Most of the meetings required at certain points in the process can be
> > > > handled using conference calls; in theory a REALLY motivated
> > > > committee could
> > > > accomplish the two-level ballot in five months and then wait
> > about three
> > > > months for ANSI certication. (That is a theoretical figure
> > that has never
> > > > been realized in practise.)
> > > >
> > > > Recommendations can be passed in roughly four months.
> > > >
> > > > Best regards,
> > > >
> > > > Wes Rishel
> > > > Research Director
> > > > Healthcare Industry Research & Advisory Services
> > > > GartnerGroup
> > > > Alameda, CA
> > > > Client inquiries: call +1-203-316-1288 or email to indapps@gartner.com
> > > > wes.rishel@gartner.com
> > > > 510 522 8135
> > > > 510 521 2423 (fax)
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: Dick Brooks [mailto:dick@8760.com]
> > > > > Sent: Thursday, November 02, 2000 10:27 AM
> > > > > To: Gunther Schadow
> > > > > Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth Morrow;
> > > > > David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org; Dick
> > > > > Brooks
> > > > > Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > <DB> I'm not familiar with the HL7 standards process, all of
> > > > > my experience
> > > > > has been with IETF, DISA, GISB and recently ebXML. Each of these
> > > > > organizations has a different process for developing
> > standards. If we
> > > > > brought AS2 to HL7 today, how long would it take to become an
> > > > > ANSI standard?
> > > > > I would like to read HL7's operational process document, can
> > > > > you provide a
> > > > > pointer?
> > > > > </DB>
> > > > >
> >
> >
--------------EDB4D2E26F15B58C8589F4AA
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Content-Description: Card for Gunther Schadow
Content-Disposition: attachment;
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begin:vcard 
n:Schadow;Gunther
tel;fax:+1 317 630 6962
tel;home:+1 317 816 0516
tel;work:+1 317 630 7960
x-mozilla-html:FALSE
url:http://aurora.rg.iupui.edu
org:Regenstrief Institute for Health Care
adr:;;1050 Wishard Blvd;Indianapolis;Indiana;46202;USA
version:2.1
email;internet:gschadow@regenstrief.org
title:M.D., Medical Information Scientist
note;quoted-printable:Al oppinions expressed in this message are my own and do =0D=0Anot necessarily represent those of the Regenstrief Institute.
fn:Gunther Schadow
end:vcard

--------------EDB4D2E26F15B58C8589F4AA--



From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Tue Nov 21 19:13:21 2000
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Date: Tue, 21 Nov 2000 15:52:09 -0700
From: Kepa Zubeldia <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>
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To: dick@8760.com
CC: "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>,
        Gunther Schadow <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>,
        Rik Drummond <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>, CLEM <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        Gary Crough <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        Beth Morrow <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, GISB1@aol.com,
        ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
References: <NDBBIOBLMLCDOHCHIKMGCEPDEHAA.dick@8760.com>
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Dick,

Probably the requirements are identical, except that the content will be
in X12 or NCPDP syntax instead of HL7 or XML.

Kepa

Dick Brooks wrote:
> 
> Kepa,
> 
> > Are you volunteering to create an interoperability profile for digital
> > signatures of the HIPAA standard transactions ?
> 
> My offer to assist in the development of an interoperability profile was in
> response to a need identified within HL7. However, I would be willing to
> help the HIPAA folks create an interoperability profile, provided it's based
> on a technology that I'm familiar with (e.g. EDIINT AS2, GISB EDM, ebXML).
> 
> I would hope the investment in developing an interoperability profile for
> HL7 could be leveraged in other areas (e.g. HIPAA, ASTM), without any
> additional work. Do you see HIPAA's requirements being significantly
> different enough from HL7 to require a separate interoperability profile?
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Dick Brooks
> Group 8760
> 110 12th Street North
> Birmingham, AL 35203
> dick@8760.com
> 205-250-8053
> Fax: 205-250-8057
> http://www.8760.com/
> 
> InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Kepa Zubeldia [mailto:Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com]
> > Sent: Monday, November 20, 2000 6:13 PM
> > To: Dick Brooks
> > Cc: Rishel,Wes; Gunther Schadow; Rik Drummond; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth
> > Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> >
> >
> > Dick,
> >
> > Are you volunteering to create an interoperability profile for digital
> > signatures of the HIPAA standard transactions ?  X12, NCPDP, and X12+HL7
> > (in which the signature could be on the HL7 or on the X12 components)
> > are the immediate needs.  However, keep in mind that NCPDP could also be
> > in EDIFACT syntax (e.g. prescriptions) and HL7 could be in different
> > syntaxes.  But, for HIPAA purposes, at this time we need something for
> > the 275 attachment only.  Other HL7 messages could come later through
> > other interoperability profiles.
> >
> > If we have a very narrow scope (HIPAA transactions as they were released
> > in the Final Rule, plus attachments as we know them) then it is possible
> > to get an agreement, even if there is not yet an agreement on other
> > issues or on PKI issues.
> >
> > Other volunteers ?
> >
> > Kepa
> >
> > Dick Brooks wrote:
> > >
> > > Thanks Wes.
> > >
> > > Based on your description I would anticipate the EDIINT AS2
> > spec taking the
> > > "Recommendation" route, IF the group decides to go forward. Do
> > you see it
> > > the same way?
> > >
> > > FYI - other groups that have adopted AS2 have found it
> > necessary to define
> > > "interoperability profiles". These profiles identify the exact set of
> > > "options" from AS2 that everyone in the "trading community" agrees to
> > > follow, in order to ensure interoperability. For example, GISB
> > has already
> > > defined an AS2 interoperability profile and the New York
> > Collaborative, in
> > > accordance with the Public Service Commission regulations, is
> > in the process
> > > of defining their interoperability profile. I'm familiar with both these
> > > groups and the process used to develop their profiles. I could help HL7
> > > develop an AS2 interoperability profile, if the group decides
> > to pursue this
> > > approach.
> > >
> > > Regards,
> > >
> > > Dick Brooks
> > > Group 8760
> > > 110 12th Street North
> > > Birmingham, AL 35203
> > > dick@8760.com
> > > 205-250-8053
> > > Fax: 205-250-8057
> > > http://www.8760.com/
> > >
> > > InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Rishel,Wes [mailto:wes.rishel@gartner.com]
> > > > Sent: Friday, November 17, 2000 8:32 PM
> > > > To: 'dick@8760.com'; Gunther Schadow
> > > > Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth Morrow;
> > > > David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > > > Subject: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > As the chair-elect of HL7 I would like to respond to DB's
> > > > question about HL7
> > > > process.
> > > >
> > > > HL7 has two kinds of specifications that are published using slighly
> > > > different processes: a Standard is submitted to ANSI for
> > > > certification once
> > > > it has passed ballot; a Recommendation is published by HL7 but is not
> > > > submitted to ANSI and does not become an ANSI standard. Some
> > > > Recommendations
> > > > have had substantial acceptance among the HL7 community,
> > including it's
> > > > "lower level protocols" which define ways to reliably pass
> > > > discrete messages
> > > > over RS-232 and TCP, and were published sometime in the early 1990s.
> > > >
> > > > A Standard originates under the sponsorship of a Technical
> > > > Committee. If HL7
> > > > were to create a Standard for EDIINT it would be the Control/Query
> > > > committee. It is balloted at the committee level. (Actually anyone can
> > > > participate in the committee ballot, but in practice those who
> > > > choose to do
> > > > so are usually those who participate in, or follow the work of, the
> > > > Technical Committee.) When it passes a committee level ballot it is
> > > > submitted for ballot by the full HL7 Working Group (which is
> > the entire
> > > > organization). If it passes at this level it is automatically
> > submitted to
> > > > ANSI for certification. The ANSI review allows time for public
> > > > comment, but
> > > > it is primarily a certification that the process was fair and
> > consistent
> > > > with our bylaws. To date, have never had an issue arise that
> > prevented or
> > > > delayed the certification process.
> > > >
> > > > In addition to Technical Committees HL7 has Special Interest
> > > > Groups. Gunther
> > > > is co-chair of our SIG on security. Strictly speaking, a SIG
> > > > cannot initiate
> > > > the balloting of a standard; but SIGs can prepare such a document, and
> > > > obtain the consent of a Technical Committee which sponsors the ballot.
> > > >
> > > > The other kind of document, the Recommendation, is easier to
> > get out the
> > > > door. It can be originated by a SIG, and it has only one level of
> > > > balloting.
> > > > The majority that is required to pass a Recommendation is
> > less severe than
> > > > the majority required to pass a Standard (67% vs. 90%).
> > > >
> > > > Ballots are conducted using the Web. Assuming that both
> > ballots pass an
> > > > energetic committee can easily complete the entire process in
> > two of our
> > > > three-per-year Working Group meetings (roughly 8 months
> > elapsed time). (Of
> > > > course most committees have substantial time invested in debating the
> > > > document before it begins the process.)
> > > >
> > > > Most of the meetings required at certain points in the process can be
> > > > handled using conference calls; in theory a REALLY motivated
> > > > committee could
> > > > accomplish the two-level ballot in five months and then wait
> > about three
> > > > months for ANSI certication. (That is a theoretical figure
> > that has never
> > > > been realized in practise.)
> > > >
> > > > Recommendations can be passed in roughly four months.
> > > >
> > > > Best regards,
> > > >
> > > > Wes Rishel
> > > > Research Director
> > > > Healthcare Industry Research & Advisory Services
> > > > GartnerGroup
> > > > Alameda, CA
> > > > Client inquiries: call +1-203-316-1288 or email to indapps@gartner.com
> > > > wes.rishel@gartner.com
> > > > 510 522 8135
> > > > 510 521 2423 (fax)
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: Dick Brooks [mailto:dick@8760.com]
> > > > > Sent: Thursday, November 02, 2000 10:27 AM
> > > > > To: Gunther Schadow
> > > > > Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth Morrow;
> > > > > David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org; Dick
> > > > > Brooks
> > > > > Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > <DB> I'm not familiar with the HL7 standards process, all of
> > > > > my experience
> > > > > has been with IETF, DISA, GISB and recently ebXML. Each of these
> > > > > organizations has a different process for developing
> > standards. If we
> > > > > brought AS2 to HL7 today, how long would it take to become an
> > > > > ANSI standard?
> > > > > I would like to read HL7's operational process document, can
> > > > > you provide a
> > > > > pointer?
> > > > > </DB>
> > > > >
> >
> >


From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Tue Nov 21 19:32:18 2000
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To: Gunther Schadow <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>
CC: dick@8760.com, "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>,
        Rik Drummond <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>, CLEM <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        Gary Crough <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        Beth Morrow <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, GISB1@aol.com,
        ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
References: <NDBBIOBLMLCDOHCHIKMGCEPDEHAA.dick@8760.com> <3A1B07E7.37DF16D6@aurora.regenstrief.org>
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Gunther,

Here is some food for thought concerning AS1...

When a provider files a batch of claims, the transmission can easily be
sent with AS1 or AS2.  The claims will adjudicate over a period of a few
days.  When the claims adjudicate, there is an X12 835 transaction that
the payer needs to send back to the provider with the remittance advice.

A typical provider will deal with about 400 payers on a routine basis. 
A typical payers will deal with about 100,000 providers on a routine
basis.

So, if the provider must be using AS2 only, the provider will have to
periodically (probably daily) poll all the payers in case they have some
remittance advice or other transaction from that payer.  The payer, on
the other hand, will have to hold "mailboxes" for 100,000+ providers and
be polled by them periodically, so the remittance advices can be
distributed back to the providers.  Not strikingly efficient.

But if the provider can send the claims with either AS1 or AS2, and the
payer can send the remittance advices back with AS1, all the polling and
mailboxing is eliminated, as the flow goes through the standard email
pathways.  The provider does not have to maintain an internet server to
received EDI, only the capability to receive internet mail.  Sounds like
a much simpler approach.  Of course, this assumes that the AS1 is not
only signed but also encrypted.

So, if you ask me, I would say that AS1 should not go away, even if the
fancier and better way to do it is with AS2.  There is certain beauty in
simple solutions.

Kepa



Gunther Schadow wrote:
> 
> Dick,
> 
> yes, I think that the HL7 and HIPAA profiles would be similar if not the
> same. My goal is to get all the healthcare standards together (in fact
> it is only two of them, HL7 and NCPDP, since X12 is covered already) and
> develop one profile with options to account for the specific EDI payload
> used. We have an AS#1 profile already for HL7 and I'd like to take this
> to go over a couple of issues that we found. As much as I can see why
> AS#2 is very useful, I would not want to throw out the AS#1/email option
> if not absolutely necessary. You mention ebXML -- we have some interest
> in ebXML but we're not sure if any of this is ready for prime time, but
> would like to get your thoughts on this.
> 
> regards
> -Gunther
> 
> Dick Brooks wrote:
> >
> > Kepa,
> >
> > > Are you volunteering to create an interoperability profile for digital
> > > signatures of the HIPAA standard transactions ?
> >
> > My offer to assist in the development of an interoperability profile was in
> > response to a need identified within HL7. However, I would be willing to
> > help the HIPAA folks create an interoperability profile, provided it's based
> > on a technology that I'm familiar with (e.g. EDIINT AS2, GISB EDM, ebXML).
> >
> > I would hope the investment in developing an interoperability profile for
> > HL7 could be leveraged in other areas (e.g. HIPAA, ASTM), without any
> > additional work. Do you see HIPAA's requirements being significantly
> > different enough from HL7 to require a separate interoperability profile?
> >
> > Thanks,
> >
> > Dick Brooks
> > Group 8760
> > 110 12th Street North
> > Birmingham, AL 35203
> > dick@8760.com
> > 205-250-8053
> > Fax: 205-250-8057
> > http://www.8760.com/
> >
> > InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Kepa Zubeldia [mailto:Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com]
> > > Sent: Monday, November 20, 2000 6:13 PM
> > > To: Dick Brooks
> > > Cc: Rishel,Wes; Gunther Schadow; Rik Drummond; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth
> > > Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > > Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> > >
> > >
> > > Dick,
> > >
> > > Are you volunteering to create an interoperability profile for digital
> > > signatures of the HIPAA standard transactions ?  X12, NCPDP, and X12+HL7
> > > (in which the signature could be on the HL7 or on the X12 components)
> > > are the immediate needs.  However, keep in mind that NCPDP could also be
> > > in EDIFACT syntax (e.g. prescriptions) and HL7 could be in different
> > > syntaxes.  But, for HIPAA purposes, at this time we need something for
> > > the 275 attachment only.  Other HL7 messages could come later through
> > > other interoperability profiles.
> > >
> > > If we have a very narrow scope (HIPAA transactions as they were released
> > > in the Final Rule, plus attachments as we know them) then it is possible
> > > to get an agreement, even if there is not yet an agreement on other
> > > issues or on PKI issues.
> > >
> > > Other volunteers ?
> > >
> > > Kepa
> > >
> > > Dick Brooks wrote:
> > > >
> > > > Thanks Wes.
> > > >
> > > > Based on your description I would anticipate the EDIINT AS2
> > > spec taking the
> > > > "Recommendation" route, IF the group decides to go forward. Do
> > > you see it
> > > > the same way?
> > > >
> > > > FYI - other groups that have adopted AS2 have found it
> > > necessary to define
> > > > "interoperability profiles". These profiles identify the exact set of
> > > > "options" from AS2 that everyone in the "trading community" agrees to
> > > > follow, in order to ensure interoperability. For example, GISB
> > > has already
> > > > defined an AS2 interoperability profile and the New York
> > > Collaborative, in
> > > > accordance with the Public Service Commission regulations, is
> > > in the process
> > > > of defining their interoperability profile. I'm familiar with both these
> > > > groups and the process used to develop their profiles. I could help HL7
> > > > develop an AS2 interoperability profile, if the group decides
> > > to pursue this
> > > > approach.
> > > >
> > > > Regards,
> > > >
> > > > Dick Brooks
> > > > Group 8760
> > > > 110 12th Street North
> > > > Birmingham, AL 35203
> > > > dick@8760.com
> > > > 205-250-8053
> > > > Fax: 205-250-8057
> > > > http://www.8760.com/
> > > >
> > > > InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions
> > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: Rishel,Wes [mailto:wes.rishel@gartner.com]
> > > > > Sent: Friday, November 17, 2000 8:32 PM
> > > > > To: 'dick@8760.com'; Gunther Schadow
> > > > > Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth Morrow;
> > > > > David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > > > > Subject: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > As the chair-elect of HL7 I would like to respond to DB's
> > > > > question about HL7
> > > > > process.
> > > > >
> > > > > HL7 has two kinds of specifications that are published using slighly
> > > > > different processes: a Standard is submitted to ANSI for
> > > > > certification once
> > > > > it has passed ballot; a Recommendation is published by HL7 but is not
> > > > > submitted to ANSI and does not become an ANSI standard. Some
> > > > > Recommendations
> > > > > have had substantial acceptance among the HL7 community,
> > > including it's
> > > > > "lower level protocols" which define ways to reliably pass
> > > > > discrete messages
> > > > > over RS-232 and TCP, and were published sometime in the early 1990s.
> > > > >
> > > > > A Standard originates under the sponsorship of a Technical
> > > > > Committee. If HL7
> > > > > were to create a Standard for EDIINT it would be the Control/Query
> > > > > committee. It is balloted at the committee level. (Actually anyone can
> > > > > participate in the committee ballot, but in practice those who
> > > > > choose to do
> > > > > so are usually those who participate in, or follow the work of, the
> > > > > Technical Committee.) When it passes a committee level ballot it is
> > > > > submitted for ballot by the full HL7 Working Group (which is
> > > the entire
> > > > > organization). If it passes at this level it is automatically
> > > submitted to
> > > > > ANSI for certification. The ANSI review allows time for public
> > > > > comment, but
> > > > > it is primarily a certification that the process was fair and
> > > consistent
> > > > > with our bylaws. To date, have never had an issue arise that
> > > prevented or
> > > > > delayed the certification process.
> > > > >
> > > > > In addition to Technical Committees HL7 has Special Interest
> > > > > Groups. Gunther
> > > > > is co-chair of our SIG on security. Strictly speaking, a SIG
> > > > > cannot initiate
> > > > > the balloting of a standard; but SIGs can prepare such a document, and
> > > > > obtain the consent of a Technical Committee which sponsors the ballot.
> > > > >
> > > > > The other kind of document, the Recommendation, is easier to
> > > get out the
> > > > > door. It can be originated by a SIG, and it has only one level of
> > > > > balloting.
> > > > > The majority that is required to pass a Recommendation is
> > > less severe than
> > > > > the majority required to pass a Standard (67% vs. 90%).
> > > > >
> > > > > Ballots are conducted using the Web. Assuming that both
> > > ballots pass an
> > > > > energetic committee can easily complete the entire process in
> > > two of our
> > > > > three-per-year Working Group meetings (roughly 8 months
> > > elapsed time). (Of
> > > > > course most committees have substantial time invested in debating the
> > > > > document before it begins the process.)
> > > > >
> > > > > Most of the meetings required at certain points in the process can be
> > > > > handled using conference calls; in theory a REALLY motivated
> > > > > committee could
> > > > > accomplish the two-level ballot in five months and then wait
> > > about three
> > > > > months for ANSI certication. (That is a theoretical figure
> > > that has never
> > > > > been realized in practise.)
> > > > >
> > > > > Recommendations can be passed in roughly four months.
> > > > >
> > > > > Best regards,
> > > > >
> > > > > Wes Rishel
> > > > > Research Director
> > > > > Healthcare Industry Research & Advisory Services
> > > > > GartnerGroup
> > > > > Alameda, CA
> > > > > Client inquiries: call +1-203-316-1288 or email to indapps@gartner.com
> > > > > wes.rishel@gartner.com
> > > > > 510 522 8135
> > > > > 510 521 2423 (fax)
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > From: Dick Brooks [mailto:dick@8760.com]
> > > > > > Sent: Thursday, November 02, 2000 10:27 AM
> > > > > > To: Gunther Schadow
> > > > > > Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth Morrow;
> > > > > > David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org; Dick
> > > > > > Brooks
> > > > > > Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > <DB> I'm not familiar with the HL7 standards process, all of
> > > > > > my experience
> > > > > > has been with IETF, DISA, GISB and recently ebXML. Each of these
> > > > > > organizations has a different process for developing
> > > standards. If we
> > > > > > brought AS2 to HL7 today, how long would it take to become an
> > > > > > ANSI standard?
> > > > > > I would like to read HL7's operational process document, can
> > > > > > you provide a
> > > > > > pointer?
> > > > > > </DB>
> > > > > >
> > >
> > >


From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Tue Nov 21 19:42:05 2000
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Reply-To: <dick@8760.com>
From: "Dick Brooks" <dick@8760.com>
To: "Kepa Zubeldia" <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>
Cc: "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>,
        "'Gunther Schadow'" <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>,
        "Rik Drummond" <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>,
        "CLEM" <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        "Gary Crough" <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        "Beth Morrow" <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, <GISB1@aol.com>,
        <ietf-ediint@imc.org>, <dick@8760.com>
Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
Date: Tue, 21 Nov 2000 18:02:55 -0600
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Kepa,

>Does this shed some light ?

Thank you, your framing of the issues regarding digital signatures and HIPAA
helped me a great deal.

>Do you want EDIINT to be adopted by the Secretary as the HIPAA digital
>signature standard ?  Then, I think you know what to do.

The ideal solution is an ANSI approved digital signature standard. In lieu
of such an ANSI standard would HHS "seriously" consider a standard that has
been adopted by another government department (e.g Department of Energy) IF
it met HIPAA's requirements? How about a standard created by a non-ANSI SDO
(e.g. IETF, GISB)?

If HHS wouldn't seriously consider anything that is non-ANSI standard then
the path ahead is quite clear; an ANSI standard is needed, ASAP.

> However, if we let the scope creep to cover other topics, such as PKI or
> "trust" issues, then the wheels could slow down.

I agree, there are still many issues plaguing PKI, both technical and
business related. Given the scale, visibility and criticality of HIPAA
deployments I think it would be best to leverage a "trust" approach that is
easy to implement, widely deployed and has proven to be scalable and
interoperable (for example PGP).

> I hope that having a "HIPAA Signature Implementation Guide" does not
> preclude other "implementation guides" for things like encryption,
> consent form signature, multiple signatures, counter signatures, etc.
> that are also necessary but not "mandated" by HIPAA at this time.

I think this should be specified as a core requirement.

Very helpful..

Thanks,


Dick Brooks
Group 8760
110 12th Street North
Birmingham, AL 35203
dick@8760.com
205-250-8053
Fax: 205-250-8057
http://www.8760.com/

InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Kepa Zubeldia [mailto:Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com]
> Sent: Monday, November 20, 2000 7:15 PM
> To: Dick Brooks
> Cc: Rishel,Wes; 'Gunther Schadow'; Rik Drummond; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth
> Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
>
>
> Dick, Wes,
>
> Now I need to throw in my $.02
>
> Under HIPAA, the Secretary of HHS is required to adopt a standard for
> electronic signatures of the HIPAA transactions.  Simple and reduced
> scope.
>
> The Secretary is required to adopt Standards (with capital S) developed
> by a SDO from the American National Standards Institute.  If no such
> standard is available, the Secretary can create her own standards.
>
> The HIPAA Security Final Rule will reflect security standards created by
> HHS because there are no other security standards for healthcare
> developed by an ANSI SDO that meet the security requirements expressed
> in the HIPAA Law.  However, the security final rule will NOT have a
> standard for electronic signatures, and this standard will come out in a
> later final rule.
>
> If the healthcare SDOs were to agree on an ANSI standard for digital
> signatures that could be used for the HIPAA transactions, and a very
> specific "implementation guide" on how to use this standard to sign the
> HIPAA transactions, the Secretary would have a much easier job in
> adopting such standard.  Until this happens, the digital signature final
> rule may have to be put on hold, as the DHHS does not want to create
> standards in this area in an ivory tower (i.e. in a vacuum).
>
> In addition, the HIPAA electronic signature standard must be adopted in
> conjunction with the Department of Commerce.
>
> Does this shed some light ?
>
> Do you want EDIINT to be adopted by the Secretary as the HIPAA digital
> signature standard ?  Then, I think you know what to do.
>
> Please understand that I am not making any promises here.  I am stating
> something that will make easier for the NCVHS to recommend a standard
> for the Secretary to adopt.  This is a self-serving request as I am one
> of the NCVHS members.  The NCVHS looked at the possible standards last
> month, and as a result, I have sent invitations to the affected SDOs to
> work under HISB in coming up with something "adoptable".  I think that
> if the group of experts on this list was to work on such task with the
> ANSI SDOs, then we could have something that benefits the entire
> healthcare industry.
>
> However, if we let the scope creep to cover other topics, such as PKI or
> "trust" issues, then the wheels could slow down.
>
> I hope that having a "HIPAA Signature Implementation Guide" does not
> preclude other "implementation guides" for things like encryption,
> consent form signature, multiple signatures, counter signatures, etc.
> that are also necessary but not "mandated" by HIPAA at this time.
>
> Keep up the good work.
>
> Kepa
>
> Dick Brooks wrote:
> >
> > Wes,
> >
> > You make some excellent points, I want to focus on a few that I
> believe are
> > critical in moving forward.
> >
> > >a) there is interest in having a healthcare group give its
> imprimatur to
> > >AS2, since it "rounds out" the Internet protocols to make a complete
> > package
> > >for HIPAA-compliant, B2B messaging based on ubiquitous
> Internet protocols
> > >such as HTTP, FTP and SNMP.
> >
> > Many people (not specifically in healthcare) are confused by
> the number of
> > "B2B standards" that exist, for example:
> > - Vendor initiated (BizTalk and SOAP)
> > - Consortia initiated (ebXML by OASIS and UN/CEFACT, XML
> Protocols Activity
> > by the World Wide Web Consortium )
> > - Internet related standards bodies initiated (IETF - EDIINT ASx, IETF -
> > BEEP)
> > - Industry specific standards bodies initiated (HL7, GISB, UIG,
> AIAG, etc.)
> >
> > Not to mention all the proprietary initiatives.
> >
> > They look at all these "standards" and they're afraid they'll choose the
> > "wrong standard". I believe industry organizations, like HL7, play a
> > critical role in helping people choose a B2B standard that's
> appropriate for
> > their needs.
> >
> > >b) there is some despair at seeing AS2 get out of IETF before quantum
> > >computers pretty much obsolete everything based on computers with
> > >deterministic states (this last was an attempt at humor)
> >
> > Actually this is an excellent point. The IETF is very particular when it
> > comes to designing/endorsing standards, as it should be. Some
> of the recent
> > concerns with AS1 (see Ned Freed's comments attached) raise the
> > probabilities of a longer delay for AS2, because the non-GISB
> portion of AS2
> > depends on AS1. I'm not aware of any issues with the GISB
> portion of AS2.
> >
> > >c) there is a sense that being an ANSI Standard is a requirement if one
> > >desires to get the government to mandate its use.
> >
> > The Department of Energy, via the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission,
> > mandated use of the GISB standard and I don't believe it is an ANSI
> > standard. Perhaps Rae McQuade, Executive Director of GISB
> (gisb1@aol.com),
> > can comment on this.
> >
> > I certainly don't understand many of the idiosyncrasies of HL7 Standards
> > versus Recommendations so I'll listen and learn as this
> discussion evolves.
> > I have been an active participant in many of the initiatives
> mentioned above
> > including:  ebXML, GISB, UIG, W3C XP, and of course IETF EDIINT. I look
> > forward to working with the HL7 organization on this very
> important decision
> > during the coming months.
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> > Dick Brooks
> > http://www.8760.com/
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org
> > [mailto:owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org]On Behalf Of Rishel,Wes
> > Sent: Monday, November 20, 2000 12:07 AM
> > To: 'Gunther Schadow'; Dick Brooks
> > Cc: Rishel,Wes; Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth
> > Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> >
> > For many reasons it would be more desirable to be a Standard,
> but I am not
> > sure that there aren't some shades of gray, particularly if the
> difference
> > in the required time is important. I will wait to hear from
> Gunther about
> > the HIPAA issue, but I am suspecting that the following is true:
> >
> > a) there is interest in having a healthcare group give its imprimatur to
> > AS2, since it "rounds out" the Internet protocols to make a
> complete package
> > for HIPAA-compliant, B2B messaging based on ubiquitous Internet
> protocols
> > such as HTTP, FTP and SNMP.
> >
> > b) there is some despair at seeing AS2 get out of IETF before quantum
> > computers pretty much obsolete everything based on computers with
> > deterministic states (this last was an attempt at humor)
> >
> > c) there is a sense that being an ANSI Standard is a requirement if one
> > desires to get the government to mandate its use.
> >
> > I would take issue with item (c). It is surely helpful to be a
> standard, but
> > it is also helpful to be any sort of publication of an ANSI-accredited
> > standards development organization. Furthermore, unless someone knows
> > something specific, I would be skeptical that the current administration
> > would introduce another delay in the final rule on security by
> attempting to
> > add AS2 at this late date.
> >
> > Rather than a government mandate, I suspect that the benefit of an HL7
> > imprimatur, and perhaps a profile or two, would be to assist in
> promoting
> > the Internet and AS2 as means to exchange the HIPAA transactions without
> > reliance on value added networks. At the same time it would be
> very valuable
> > to HL7 to have ways to exchange standard (old syntax) HL7 messages and
> > HL7-XML messages over the Internet using the same infrastructure
> > (integration brokers and servers) as are being sold for other B2B
> > applications in healthcare, the power industry, etc.
> >
> > If this model is correct a Standard is better, but a Recommendation also
> > provides substantial benefit. One approach would be to create a
> > Recommendation first and follow it up with a Standard after
> some operational
> > experience has been obtained.
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Gunther Schadow [mailto:gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org]
> > > Sent: Saturday, November 18, 2000 8:06 PM
> > > To: dick@8760.com
> > > Cc: Rishel,Wes; Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth
> > > Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > > Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> > >
> > >
> > > Dick Brooks wrote:
> > > >
> > > > Thanks Wes.
> > > >
> > > > Based on your description I would anticipate the EDIINT AS2
> > > spec taking the
> > > > "Recommendation" route, IF the group decides to go forward.
> > > Do you see it
> > > > the same way?
> > >
> > > Dick, I actually do see it the other way. The EDIINT work in
> > > HL7 as we
> > > discussed it in relation to HIPAA is only useful if we end up
> > > with an ANSI
> > > approved standard. That must be a standard, not a recommendation.
> > >
> > > I'll fill in Wes on the HIPAA issue under separate cover. Glad you can
> > > make it for 1/8/2001. Thank you for your help.
> > >
> > > regards,
> > > -Gunther
> > >
> >
> >
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> >    Part 1.2    Type: Microsoft MHTML Document 5.0 (message/rfc822)
> >            Encoding: 7bit
>
>



From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Tue Nov 21 20:53:57 2000
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Reply-To: <dick@8760.com>
From: "Dick Brooks" <dick@8760.com>
To: "Gunther Schadow" <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>
Cc: "Kepa Zubeldia" <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
        "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>,
        "Rik Drummond" <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>,
        "CLEM" <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        "Gary Crough" <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        "Beth Morrow" <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, <GISB1@aol.com>,
        <ietf-ediint@imc.org>
Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
Date: Tue, 21 Nov 2000 19:18:43 -0600
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Gunther,

> if not absolutely necessary. You mention ebXML -- we have some interest
> in ebXML but we're not sure if any of this is ready for prime time, but
> would like to get your thoughts on this.

ebXML is still in a very formative stage so it's still a bit early...


Dick Brooks
Group 8760
110 12th Street North
Birmingham, AL 35203
dick@8760.com
205-250-8053
Fax: 205-250-8057
http://www.8760.com/

InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Gunther Schadow [mailto:gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org]
> Sent: Tuesday, November 21, 2000 5:40 PM
> To: Dick Brooks
> Cc: Kepa Zubeldia; Rishel,Wes; Rik Drummond; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth
> Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
>
>
> Dick,
>
> yes, I think that the HL7 and HIPAA profiles would be similar if not the
> same. My goal is to get all the healthcare standards together (in fact
> it is only two of them, HL7 and NCPDP, since X12 is covered already) and
> develop one profile with options to account for the specific EDI payload
> used. We have an AS#1 profile already for HL7 and I'd like to take this
> to go over a couple of issues that we found. As much as I can see why
> AS#2 is very useful, I would not want to throw out the AS#1/email option
> if not absolutely necessary. You mention ebXML -- we have some interest
> in ebXML but we're not sure if any of this is ready for prime time, but
> would like to get your thoughts on this.
>
> regards
> -Gunther
>
>
> Dick Brooks wrote:
> >
> > Kepa,
> >
> > > Are you volunteering to create an interoperability profile for digital
> > > signatures of the HIPAA standard transactions ?
> >
> > My offer to assist in the development of an interoperability
> profile was in
> > response to a need identified within HL7. However, I would be willing to
> > help the HIPAA folks create an interoperability profile,
> provided it's based
> > on a technology that I'm familiar with (e.g. EDIINT AS2, GISB
> EDM, ebXML).
> >
> > I would hope the investment in developing an interoperability
> profile for
> > HL7 could be leveraged in other areas (e.g. HIPAA, ASTM), without any
> > additional work. Do you see HIPAA's requirements being significantly
> > different enough from HL7 to require a separate
> interoperability profile?
> >
> > Thanks,
> >
> > Dick Brooks
> > Group 8760
> > 110 12th Street North
> > Birmingham, AL 35203
> > dick@8760.com
> > 205-250-8053
> > Fax: 205-250-8057
> > http://www.8760.com/
> >
> > InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Kepa Zubeldia [mailto:Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com]
> > > Sent: Monday, November 20, 2000 6:13 PM
> > > To: Dick Brooks
> > > Cc: Rishel,Wes; Gunther Schadow; Rik Drummond; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth
> > > Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > > Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> > >
> > >
> > > Dick,
> > >
> > > Are you volunteering to create an interoperability profile for digital
> > > signatures of the HIPAA standard transactions ?  X12, NCPDP,
> and X12+HL7
> > > (in which the signature could be on the HL7 or on the X12 components)
> > > are the immediate needs.  However, keep in mind that NCPDP
> could also be
> > > in EDIFACT syntax (e.g. prescriptions) and HL7 could be in different
> > > syntaxes.  But, for HIPAA purposes, at this time we need something for
> > > the 275 attachment only.  Other HL7 messages could come later through
> > > other interoperability profiles.
> > >
> > > If we have a very narrow scope (HIPAA transactions as they
> were released
> > > in the Final Rule, plus attachments as we know them) then it
> is possible
> > > to get an agreement, even if there is not yet an agreement on other
> > > issues or on PKI issues.
> > >
> > > Other volunteers ?
> > >
> > > Kepa
> > >
> > > Dick Brooks wrote:
> > > >
> > > > Thanks Wes.
> > > >
> > > > Based on your description I would anticipate the EDIINT AS2
> > > spec taking the
> > > > "Recommendation" route, IF the group decides to go forward. Do
> > > you see it
> > > > the same way?
> > > >
> > > > FYI - other groups that have adopted AS2 have found it
> > > necessary to define
> > > > "interoperability profiles". These profiles identify the
> exact set of
> > > > "options" from AS2 that everyone in the "trading community"
> agrees to
> > > > follow, in order to ensure interoperability. For example, GISB
> > > has already
> > > > defined an AS2 interoperability profile and the New York
> > > Collaborative, in
> > > > accordance with the Public Service Commission regulations, is
> > > in the process
> > > > of defining their interoperability profile. I'm familiar
> with both these
> > > > groups and the process used to develop their profiles. I
> could help HL7
> > > > develop an AS2 interoperability profile, if the group decides
> > > to pursue this
> > > > approach.
> > > >
> > > > Regards,
> > > >
> > > > Dick Brooks
> > > > Group 8760
> > > > 110 12th Street North
> > > > Birmingham, AL 35203
> > > > dick@8760.com
> > > > 205-250-8053
> > > > Fax: 205-250-8057
> > > > http://www.8760.com/
> > > >
> > > > InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions
> > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: Rishel,Wes [mailto:wes.rishel@gartner.com]
> > > > > Sent: Friday, November 17, 2000 8:32 PM
> > > > > To: 'dick@8760.com'; Gunther Schadow
> > > > > Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth Morrow;
> > > > > David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > > > > Subject: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > As the chair-elect of HL7 I would like to respond to DB's
> > > > > question about HL7
> > > > > process.
> > > > >
> > > > > HL7 has two kinds of specifications that are published
> using slighly
> > > > > different processes: a Standard is submitted to ANSI for
> > > > > certification once
> > > > > it has passed ballot; a Recommendation is published by
> HL7 but is not
> > > > > submitted to ANSI and does not become an ANSI standard. Some
> > > > > Recommendations
> > > > > have had substantial acceptance among the HL7 community,
> > > including it's
> > > > > "lower level protocols" which define ways to reliably pass
> > > > > discrete messages
> > > > > over RS-232 and TCP, and were published sometime in the
> early 1990s.
> > > > >
> > > > > A Standard originates under the sponsorship of a Technical
> > > > > Committee. If HL7
> > > > > were to create a Standard for EDIINT it would be the Control/Query
> > > > > committee. It is balloted at the committee level.
> (Actually anyone can
> > > > > participate in the committee ballot, but in practice those who
> > > > > choose to do
> > > > > so are usually those who participate in, or follow the
> work of, the
> > > > > Technical Committee.) When it passes a committee level
> ballot it is
> > > > > submitted for ballot by the full HL7 Working Group (which is
> > > the entire
> > > > > organization). If it passes at this level it is automatically
> > > submitted to
> > > > > ANSI for certification. The ANSI review allows time for public
> > > > > comment, but
> > > > > it is primarily a certification that the process was fair and
> > > consistent
> > > > > with our bylaws. To date, have never had an issue arise that
> > > prevented or
> > > > > delayed the certification process.
> > > > >
> > > > > In addition to Technical Committees HL7 has Special Interest
> > > > > Groups. Gunther
> > > > > is co-chair of our SIG on security. Strictly speaking, a SIG
> > > > > cannot initiate
> > > > > the balloting of a standard; but SIGs can prepare such a
> document, and
> > > > > obtain the consent of a Technical Committee which
> sponsors the ballot.
> > > > >
> > > > > The other kind of document, the Recommendation, is easier to
> > > get out the
> > > > > door. It can be originated by a SIG, and it has only one level of
> > > > > balloting.
> > > > > The majority that is required to pass a Recommendation is
> > > less severe than
> > > > > the majority required to pass a Standard (67% vs. 90%).
> > > > >
> > > > > Ballots are conducted using the Web. Assuming that both
> > > ballots pass an
> > > > > energetic committee can easily complete the entire process in
> > > two of our
> > > > > three-per-year Working Group meetings (roughly 8 months
> > > elapsed time). (Of
> > > > > course most committees have substantial time invested in
> debating the
> > > > > document before it begins the process.)
> > > > >
> > > > > Most of the meetings required at certain points in the
> process can be
> > > > > handled using conference calls; in theory a REALLY motivated
> > > > > committee could
> > > > > accomplish the two-level ballot in five months and then wait
> > > about three
> > > > > months for ANSI certication. (That is a theoretical figure
> > > that has never
> > > > > been realized in practise.)
> > > > >
> > > > > Recommendations can be passed in roughly four months.
> > > > >
> > > > > Best regards,
> > > > >
> > > > > Wes Rishel
> > > > > Research Director
> > > > > Healthcare Industry Research & Advisory Services
> > > > > GartnerGroup
> > > > > Alameda, CA
> > > > > Client inquiries: call +1-203-316-1288 or email to
> indapps@gartner.com
> > > > > wes.rishel@gartner.com
> > > > > 510 522 8135
> > > > > 510 521 2423 (fax)
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > From: Dick Brooks [mailto:dick@8760.com]
> > > > > > Sent: Thursday, November 02, 2000 10:27 AM
> > > > > > To: Gunther Schadow
> > > > > > Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth Morrow;
> > > > > > David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com;
> ietf-ediint@imc.org; Dick
> > > > > > Brooks
> > > > > > Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > <DB> I'm not familiar with the HL7 standards process, all of
> > > > > > my experience
> > > > > > has been with IETF, DISA, GISB and recently ebXML. Each of these
> > > > > > organizations has a different process for developing
> > > standards. If we
> > > > > > brought AS2 to HL7 today, how long would it take to become an
> > > > > > ANSI standard?
> > > > > > I would like to read HL7's operational process document, can
> > > > > > you provide a
> > > > > > pointer?
> > > > > > </DB>
> > > > > >
> > >
> > >



From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Tue Nov 21 21:05:32 2000
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Reply-To: <dick@8760.com>
From: "Dick Brooks" <dick@8760.com>
To: "Kepa Zubeldia" <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>
Cc: "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>,
        "Gunther Schadow" <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>,
        "Rik Drummond" <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>,
        "CLEM" <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        "Gary Crough" <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        "Beth Morrow" <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, <GISB1@aol.com>,
        <ietf-ediint@imc.org>
Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
Date: Tue, 21 Nov 2000 19:27:46 -0600
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Kepa,

> Probably the requirements are identical, except that the content will be
> in X12 or NCPDP syntax instead of HL7 or XML.

That's encouraging because both EDIINT AS2 and GISB EDM are capable of
signing and encrypting any type of content (a.k.a. payload), as will ebXML
when we're finished.

Thanks.

Dick Brooks
Group 8760
110 12th Street North
Birmingham, AL 35203
dick@8760.com
205-250-8053
Fax: 205-250-8057
http://www.8760.com/

InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Kepa Zubeldia [mailto:Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, November 21, 2000 4:52 PM
> To: Dick Brooks
> Cc: Rishel,Wes; Gunther Schadow; Rik Drummond; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth
> Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
>
>
> Dick,
>
> Probably the requirements are identical, except that the content will be
> in X12 or NCPDP syntax instead of HL7 or XML.
>
> Kepa
>
> Dick Brooks wrote:
> >
> > Kepa,
> >
> > > Are you volunteering to create an interoperability profile for digital
> > > signatures of the HIPAA standard transactions ?
> >
> > My offer to assist in the development of an interoperability
> profile was in
> > response to a need identified within HL7. However, I would be willing to
> > help the HIPAA folks create an interoperability profile,
> provided it's based
> > on a technology that I'm familiar with (e.g. EDIINT AS2, GISB
> EDM, ebXML).
> >
> > I would hope the investment in developing an interoperability
> profile for
> > HL7 could be leveraged in other areas (e.g. HIPAA, ASTM), without any
> > additional work. Do you see HIPAA's requirements being significantly
> > different enough from HL7 to require a separate
> interoperability profile?
> >
> > Thanks,
> >
> > Dick Brooks
> > Group 8760
> > 110 12th Street North
> > Birmingham, AL 35203
> > dick@8760.com
> > 205-250-8053
> > Fax: 205-250-8057
> > http://www.8760.com/
> >
> > InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Kepa Zubeldia [mailto:Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com]
> > > Sent: Monday, November 20, 2000 6:13 PM
> > > To: Dick Brooks
> > > Cc: Rishel,Wes; Gunther Schadow; Rik Drummond; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth
> > > Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > > Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> > >
> > >
> > > Dick,
> > >
> > > Are you volunteering to create an interoperability profile for digital
> > > signatures of the HIPAA standard transactions ?  X12, NCPDP,
> and X12+HL7
> > > (in which the signature could be on the HL7 or on the X12 components)
> > > are the immediate needs.  However, keep in mind that NCPDP
> could also be
> > > in EDIFACT syntax (e.g. prescriptions) and HL7 could be in different
> > > syntaxes.  But, for HIPAA purposes, at this time we need something for
> > > the 275 attachment only.  Other HL7 messages could come later through
> > > other interoperability profiles.
> > >
> > > If we have a very narrow scope (HIPAA transactions as they
> were released
> > > in the Final Rule, plus attachments as we know them) then it
> is possible
> > > to get an agreement, even if there is not yet an agreement on other
> > > issues or on PKI issues.
> > >
> > > Other volunteers ?
> > >
> > > Kepa
> > >
> > > Dick Brooks wrote:
> > > >
> > > > Thanks Wes.
> > > >
> > > > Based on your description I would anticipate the EDIINT AS2
> > > spec taking the
> > > > "Recommendation" route, IF the group decides to go forward. Do
> > > you see it
> > > > the same way?
> > > >
> > > > FYI - other groups that have adopted AS2 have found it
> > > necessary to define
> > > > "interoperability profiles". These profiles identify the
> exact set of
> > > > "options" from AS2 that everyone in the "trading community"
> agrees to
> > > > follow, in order to ensure interoperability. For example, GISB
> > > has already
> > > > defined an AS2 interoperability profile and the New York
> > > Collaborative, in
> > > > accordance with the Public Service Commission regulations, is
> > > in the process
> > > > of defining their interoperability profile. I'm familiar
> with both these
> > > > groups and the process used to develop their profiles. I
> could help HL7
> > > > develop an AS2 interoperability profile, if the group decides
> > > to pursue this
> > > > approach.
> > > >
> > > > Regards,
> > > >
> > > > Dick Brooks
> > > > Group 8760
> > > > 110 12th Street North
> > > > Birmingham, AL 35203
> > > > dick@8760.com
> > > > 205-250-8053
> > > > Fax: 205-250-8057
> > > > http://www.8760.com/
> > > >
> > > > InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions
> > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: Rishel,Wes [mailto:wes.rishel@gartner.com]
> > > > > Sent: Friday, November 17, 2000 8:32 PM
> > > > > To: 'dick@8760.com'; Gunther Schadow
> > > > > Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth Morrow;
> > > > > David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > > > > Subject: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > As the chair-elect of HL7 I would like to respond to DB's
> > > > > question about HL7
> > > > > process.
> > > > >
> > > > > HL7 has two kinds of specifications that are published
> using slighly
> > > > > different processes: a Standard is submitted to ANSI for
> > > > > certification once
> > > > > it has passed ballot; a Recommendation is published by
> HL7 but is not
> > > > > submitted to ANSI and does not become an ANSI standard. Some
> > > > > Recommendations
> > > > > have had substantial acceptance among the HL7 community,
> > > including it's
> > > > > "lower level protocols" which define ways to reliably pass
> > > > > discrete messages
> > > > > over RS-232 and TCP, and were published sometime in the
> early 1990s.
> > > > >
> > > > > A Standard originates under the sponsorship of a Technical
> > > > > Committee. If HL7
> > > > > were to create a Standard for EDIINT it would be the Control/Query
> > > > > committee. It is balloted at the committee level.
> (Actually anyone can
> > > > > participate in the committee ballot, but in practice those who
> > > > > choose to do
> > > > > so are usually those who participate in, or follow the
> work of, the
> > > > > Technical Committee.) When it passes a committee level
> ballot it is
> > > > > submitted for ballot by the full HL7 Working Group (which is
> > > the entire
> > > > > organization). If it passes at this level it is automatically
> > > submitted to
> > > > > ANSI for certification. The ANSI review allows time for public
> > > > > comment, but
> > > > > it is primarily a certification that the process was fair and
> > > consistent
> > > > > with our bylaws. To date, have never had an issue arise that
> > > prevented or
> > > > > delayed the certification process.
> > > > >
> > > > > In addition to Technical Committees HL7 has Special Interest
> > > > > Groups. Gunther
> > > > > is co-chair of our SIG on security. Strictly speaking, a SIG
> > > > > cannot initiate
> > > > > the balloting of a standard; but SIGs can prepare such a
> document, and
> > > > > obtain the consent of a Technical Committee which
> sponsors the ballot.
> > > > >
> > > > > The other kind of document, the Recommendation, is easier to
> > > get out the
> > > > > door. It can be originated by a SIG, and it has only one level of
> > > > > balloting.
> > > > > The majority that is required to pass a Recommendation is
> > > less severe than
> > > > > the majority required to pass a Standard (67% vs. 90%).
> > > > >
> > > > > Ballots are conducted using the Web. Assuming that both
> > > ballots pass an
> > > > > energetic committee can easily complete the entire process in
> > > two of our
> > > > > three-per-year Working Group meetings (roughly 8 months
> > > elapsed time). (Of
> > > > > course most committees have substantial time invested in
> debating the
> > > > > document before it begins the process.)
> > > > >
> > > > > Most of the meetings required at certain points in the
> process can be
> > > > > handled using conference calls; in theory a REALLY motivated
> > > > > committee could
> > > > > accomplish the two-level ballot in five months and then wait
> > > about three
> > > > > months for ANSI certication. (That is a theoretical figure
> > > that has never
> > > > > been realized in practise.)
> > > > >
> > > > > Recommendations can be passed in roughly four months.
> > > > >
> > > > > Best regards,
> > > > >
> > > > > Wes Rishel
> > > > > Research Director
> > > > > Healthcare Industry Research & Advisory Services
> > > > > GartnerGroup
> > > > > Alameda, CA
> > > > > Client inquiries: call +1-203-316-1288 or email to
> indapps@gartner.com
> > > > > wes.rishel@gartner.com
> > > > > 510 522 8135
> > > > > 510 521 2423 (fax)
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > From: Dick Brooks [mailto:dick@8760.com]
> > > > > > Sent: Thursday, November 02, 2000 10:27 AM
> > > > > > To: Gunther Schadow
> > > > > > Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth Morrow;
> > > > > > David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com;
> ietf-ediint@imc.org; Dick
> > > > > > Brooks
> > > > > > Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > <DB> I'm not familiar with the HL7 standards process, all of
> > > > > > my experience
> > > > > > has been with IETF, DISA, GISB and recently ebXML. Each of these
> > > > > > organizations has a different process for developing
> > > standards. If we
> > > > > > brought AS2 to HL7 today, how long would it take to become an
> > > > > > ANSI standard?
> > > > > > I would like to read HL7's operational process document, can
> > > > > > you provide a
> > > > > > pointer?
> > > > > > </DB>
> > > > > >
> > >
> > >



From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Wed Nov 22 02:03:48 2000
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From: "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>
To: "'Kepa Zubeldia'" <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
        Dick Brooks
	 <dick@8760.com>
Cc: "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>,
        "'Gunther Schadow'"
	 <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>,
        Rik Drummond <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>, CLEM <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        Gary Crough <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        Beth Morrow <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com"
	 <david@drummondgroup.com>, GISB1@aol.com,
        ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
Date: Wed, 22 Nov 2000 01:29:43 -0500
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I guess I missed more than I realized. I have always held that there are two
distinct applications of digital signature technology:

(1) to authenticate a block of data that might represent an EDI message, a
binary executable program, a digital certificate or any of a myriad of other
objects that come from the world of technology, and 

(2) as a way of accomplishing electronic signature, the binding of the
identity of a person to an electronic document in a way that approximates
the forensic robustness of a handwritten signature on a paper document.

Now (2) is clearly accomplished by using the processes described in (1), but
there are myriad functional issues around the representation of the document
or parts of the document; clearly demarking the scope of what is
electronically signed; being able to demonstrate that what the person saw
when he signed was the only valid interpretation of the block of data that
represents the signed text; being able to demonstrate that the human
readable interpretation of the binary data that represents the document has
not changed in the years since it was signed; and a signature model that
includes distinct concepts such as multiple signatures that apply to
different, possibly overlapping parts of documents, countersignatures and
signed amendments.

I have always thought of EDIINT as a clear example of (1). I have never read
anything about it that addresses any of the issues listed in (2). 

Did I miss a meeting?

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Kepa Zubeldia [mailto:Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com]
> Sent: Monday, November 20, 2000 5:15 PM
> To: Dick Brooks
> Cc: Rishel,Wes; 'Gunther Schadow'; Rik Drummond; CLEM; Gary 
> Crough; Beth
> Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> 
> 
> Dick, Wes,
> 
> Now I need to throw in my $.02
> 
> Under HIPAA, the Secretary of HHS is required to adopt a standard for
> electronic signatures of the HIPAA transactions.  Simple and reduced
> scope.
> 
> The Secretary is required to adopt Standards (with capital S) 
> developed
> by a SDO from the American National Standards Institute.  If no such
> standard is available, the Secretary can create her own standards.
> 
> The HIPAA Security Final Rule will reflect security standards 
> created by
> HHS because there are no other security standards for healthcare
> developed by an ANSI SDO that meet the security requirements expressed
> in the HIPAA Law.  However, the security final rule will NOT have a
> standard for electronic signatures, and this standard will 
> come out in a
> later final rule.
> 
> If the healthcare SDOs were to agree on an ANSI standard for digital
> signatures that could be used for the HIPAA transactions, and a very
> specific "implementation guide" on how to use this standard 
> to sign the
> HIPAA transactions, the Secretary would have a much easier job in
> adopting such standard.  Until this happens, the digital 
> signature final
> rule may have to be put on hold, as the DHHS does not want to create
> standards in this area in an ivory tower (i.e. in a vacuum).
> 
> In addition, the HIPAA electronic signature standard must be 
> adopted in
> conjunction with the Department of Commerce.
> 
> Does this shed some light ?
> 
> Do you want EDIINT to be adopted by the Secretary as the HIPAA digital
> signature standard ?  Then, I think you know what to do.
> 
> Please understand that I am not making any promises here.  I 
> am stating
> something that will make easier for the NCVHS to recommend a standard
> for the Secretary to adopt.  This is a self-serving request 
> as I am one
> of the NCVHS members.  The NCVHS looked at the possible standards last
> month, and as a result, I have sent invitations to the 
> affected SDOs to
> work under HISB in coming up with something "adoptable".  I think that
> if the group of experts on this list was to work on such task with the
> ANSI SDOs, then we could have something that benefits the entire
> healthcare industry.
> 
> However, if we let the scope creep to cover other topics, 
> such as PKI or
> "trust" issues, then the wheels could slow down.
> 
> I hope that having a "HIPAA Signature Implementation Guide" does not
> preclude other "implementation guides" for things like encryption,
> consent form signature, multiple signatures, counter signatures, etc.
> that are also necessary but not "mandated" by HIPAA at this time.
> 
> Keep up the good work.
> 
> Kepa
> 
> Dick Brooks wrote:
> > 
> > Wes,
> > 
> > You make some excellent points, I want to focus on a few 
> that I believe are
> > critical in moving forward.
> > 
> > >a) there is interest in having a healthcare group give its 
> imprimatur to
> > >AS2, since it "rounds out" the Internet protocols to make 
> a complete
> > package
> > >for HIPAA-compliant, B2B messaging based on ubiquitous 
> Internet protocols
> > >such as HTTP, FTP and SNMP.
> > 
> > Many people (not specifically in healthcare) are confused 
> by the number of
> > "B2B standards" that exist, for example:
> > - Vendor initiated (BizTalk and SOAP)
> > - Consortia initiated (ebXML by OASIS and UN/CEFACT, XML 
> Protocols Activity
> > by the World Wide Web Consortium )
> > - Internet related standards bodies initiated (IETF - 
> EDIINT ASx, IETF -
> > BEEP)
> > - Industry specific standards bodies initiated (HL7, GISB, 
> UIG, AIAG, etc.)
> > 
> > Not to mention all the proprietary initiatives.
> > 
> > They look at all these "standards" and they're afraid 
> they'll choose the
> > "wrong standard". I believe industry organizations, like HL7, play a
> > critical role in helping people choose a B2B standard 
> that's appropriate for
> > their needs.
> > 
> > >b) there is some despair at seeing AS2 get out of IETF 
> before quantum
> > >computers pretty much obsolete everything based on computers with
> > >deterministic states (this last was an attempt at humor)
> > 
> > Actually this is an excellent point. The IETF is very 
> particular when it
> > comes to designing/endorsing standards, as it should be. 
> Some of the recent
> > concerns with AS1 (see Ned Freed's comments attached) raise the
> > probabilities of a longer delay for AS2, because the 
> non-GISB portion of AS2
> > depends on AS1. I'm not aware of any issues with the GISB 
> portion of AS2.
> > 
> > >c) there is a sense that being an ANSI Standard is a 
> requirement if one
> > >desires to get the government to mandate its use.
> > 
> > The Department of Energy, via the Federal Energy Regulatory 
> Commission,
> > mandated use of the GISB standard and I don't believe it is an ANSI
> > standard. Perhaps Rae McQuade, Executive Director of GISB 
> (gisb1@aol.com),
> > can comment on this.
> > 
> > I certainly don't understand many of the idiosyncrasies of 
> HL7 Standards
> > versus Recommendations so I'll listen and learn as this  
> discussion evolves.
> > I have been an active participant in many of the 
> initiatives mentioned above
> > including:  ebXML, GISB, UIG, W3C XP, and of course IETF 
> EDIINT. I look
> > forward to working with the HL7 organization on this very 
> important decision
> > during the coming months.
> > 
> > Regards,
> > 
> > Dick Brooks
> > http://www.8760.com/
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org
> > [mailto:owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org]On Behalf Of Rishel,Wes
> > Sent: Monday, November 20, 2000 12:07 AM
> > To: 'Gunther Schadow'; Dick Brooks
> > Cc: Rishel,Wes; Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth
> > Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> > 
> > For many reasons it would be more desirable to be a 
> Standard, but I am not
> > sure that there aren't some shades of gray, particularly if 
> the difference
> > in the required time is important. I will wait to hear from 
> Gunther about
> > the HIPAA issue, but I am suspecting that the following is true:
> > 
> > a) there is interest in having a healthcare group give its 
> imprimatur to
> > AS2, since it "rounds out" the Internet protocols to make a 
> complete package
> > for HIPAA-compliant, B2B messaging based on ubiquitous 
> Internet protocols
> > such as HTTP, FTP and SNMP.
> > 
> > b) there is some despair at seeing AS2 get out of IETF 
> before quantum
> > computers pretty much obsolete everything based on computers with
> > deterministic states (this last was an attempt at humor)
> > 
> > c) there is a sense that being an ANSI Standard is a 
> requirement if one
> > desires to get the government to mandate its use.
> > 
> > I would take issue with item (c). It is surely helpful to 
> be a standard, but
> > it is also helpful to be any sort of publication of an 
> ANSI-accredited
> > standards development organization. Furthermore, unless 
> someone knows
> > something specific, I would be skeptical that the current 
> administration
> > would introduce another delay in the final rule on security 
> by attempting to
> > add AS2 at this late date.
> > 
> > Rather than a government mandate, I suspect that the 
> benefit of an HL7
> > imprimatur, and perhaps a profile or two, would be to 
> assist in promoting
> > the Internet and AS2 as means to exchange the HIPAA 
> transactions without
> > reliance on value added networks. At the same time it would 
> be very valuable
> > to HL7 to have ways to exchange standard (old syntax) HL7 
> messages and
> > HL7-XML messages over the Internet using the same infrastructure
> > (integration brokers and servers) as are being sold for other B2B
> > applications in healthcare, the power industry, etc.
> > 
> > If this model is correct a Standard is better, but a 
> Recommendation also
> > provides substantial benefit. One approach would be to create a
> > Recommendation first and follow it up with a Standard after 
> some operational
> > experience has been obtained.
> > 
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Gunther Schadow [mailto:gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org]
> > > Sent: Saturday, November 18, 2000 8:06 PM
> > > To: dick@8760.com
> > > Cc: Rishel,Wes; Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary 
> Crough; Beth
> > > Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; 
> ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > > Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> > >
> > >
> > > Dick Brooks wrote:
> > > >
> > > > Thanks Wes.
> > > >
> > > > Based on your description I would anticipate the EDIINT AS2
> > > spec taking the
> > > > "Recommendation" route, IF the group decides to go forward.
> > > Do you see it
> > > > the same way?
> > >
> > > Dick, I actually do see it the other way. The EDIINT work in
> > > HL7 as we
> > > discussed it in relation to HIPAA is only useful if we end up
> > > with an ANSI
> > > approved standard. That must be a standard, not a recommendation.
> > >
> > > I'll fill in Wes on the HIPAA issue under separate cover. 
> Glad you can
> > > make it for 1/8/2001. Thank you for your help.
> > >
> > > regards,
> > > -Gunther
> > >
> > 
> >   
> --------------------------------------------------------------
> ----------
> > 
> >    Part 1.2    Type: Microsoft MHTML Document 5.0 (message/rfc822)
> >            Encoding: 7bit
> 
> 


From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Wed Nov 22 02:17:46 2000
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From: "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>
To: "'Kepa Zubeldia'" <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>, dick@8760.com
Cc: "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>,
        Gunther Schadow
	 <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>,
        Rik Drummond <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>, CLEM <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        Gary Crough <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        Beth Morrow <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com"
	 <david@drummondgroup.com>, GISB1@aol.com,
        ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
Date: Wed, 22 Nov 2000 01:34:50 -0500
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I doubt if XML will ever be a meaningful content type for EDIINT. Saying
that the content is HL7, X12, or NCPDP implies the availability of a
semantic interpretation of the payload. This would be true whether the
payload was in the current HL7, X12, or NCPDP syntaxes or in the particular
applications of XML that they may adopt.

If the only claim is that the payload is XML there is no such linkage to a
semantic standard, even if the XML instance contains a pointer to a schema
in a repository somewhere. A schema is far less than a semantic
representation of the instance; it simplify enables a better and more
thorough parsing of the message.



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Kepa Zubeldia [mailto:Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, November 21, 2000 2:52 PM
> To: dick@8760.com
> Cc: Rishel,Wes; Gunther Schadow; Rik Drummond; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth
> Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> 
> 
> Dick,
> 
> Probably the requirements are identical, except that the 
> content will be
> in X12 or NCPDP syntax instead of HL7 or XML.
> 
> Kepa
> 
> Dick Brooks wrote:
> > 
> > Kepa,
> > 
> > > Are you volunteering to create an interoperability 
> profile for digital
> > > signatures of the HIPAA standard transactions ?
> > 
> > My offer to assist in the development of an 
> interoperability profile was in
> > response to a need identified within HL7. However, I would 
> be willing to
> > help the HIPAA folks create an interoperability profile, 
> provided it's based
> > on a technology that I'm familiar with (e.g. EDIINT AS2, 
> GISB EDM, ebXML).
> > 
> > I would hope the investment in developing an 
> interoperability profile for
> > HL7 could be leveraged in other areas (e.g. HIPAA, ASTM), 
> without any
> > additional work. Do you see HIPAA's requirements being significantly
> > different enough from HL7 to require a separate 
> interoperability profile?
> > 
> > Thanks,
> > 
> > Dick Brooks
> > Group 8760
> > 110 12th Street North
> > Birmingham, AL 35203
> > dick@8760.com
> > 205-250-8053
> > Fax: 205-250-8057
> > http://www.8760.com/
> > 
> > InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions
> > 
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Kepa Zubeldia [mailto:Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com]
> > > Sent: Monday, November 20, 2000 6:13 PM
> > > To: Dick Brooks
> > > Cc: Rishel,Wes; Gunther Schadow; Rik Drummond; CLEM; Gary 
> Crough; Beth
> > > Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; 
> ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > > Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> > >
> > >
> > > Dick,
> > >
> > > Are you volunteering to create an interoperability 
> profile for digital
> > > signatures of the HIPAA standard transactions ?  X12, 
> NCPDP, and X12+HL7
> > > (in which the signature could be on the HL7 or on the X12 
> components)
> > > are the immediate needs.  However, keep in mind that 
> NCPDP could also be
> > > in EDIFACT syntax (e.g. prescriptions) and HL7 could be 
> in different
> > > syntaxes.  But, for HIPAA purposes, at this time we need 
> something for
> > > the 275 attachment only.  Other HL7 messages could come 
> later through
> > > other interoperability profiles.
> > >
> > > If we have a very narrow scope (HIPAA transactions as 
> they were released
> > > in the Final Rule, plus attachments as we know them) then 
> it is possible
> > > to get an agreement, even if there is not yet an 
> agreement on other
> > > issues or on PKI issues.
> > >
> > > Other volunteers ?
> > >
> > > Kepa
> > >
> > > Dick Brooks wrote:
> > > >
> > > > Thanks Wes.
> > > >
> > > > Based on your description I would anticipate the EDIINT AS2
> > > spec taking the
> > > > "Recommendation" route, IF the group decides to go forward. Do
> > > you see it
> > > > the same way?
> > > >
> > > > FYI - other groups that have adopted AS2 have found it
> > > necessary to define
> > > > "interoperability profiles". These profiles identify 
> the exact set of
> > > > "options" from AS2 that everyone in the "trading 
> community" agrees to
> > > > follow, in order to ensure interoperability. For example, GISB
> > > has already
> > > > defined an AS2 interoperability profile and the New York
> > > Collaborative, in
> > > > accordance with the Public Service Commission regulations, is
> > > in the process
> > > > of defining their interoperability profile. I'm 
> familiar with both these
> > > > groups and the process used to develop their profiles. 
> I could help HL7
> > > > develop an AS2 interoperability profile, if the group decides
> > > to pursue this
> > > > approach.
> > > >
> > > > Regards,
> > > >
> > > > Dick Brooks
> > > > Group 8760
> > > > 110 12th Street North
> > > > Birmingham, AL 35203
> > > > dick@8760.com
> > > > 205-250-8053
> > > > Fax: 205-250-8057
> > > > http://www.8760.com/
> > > >
> > > > InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions
> > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: Rishel,Wes [mailto:wes.rishel@gartner.com]
> > > > > Sent: Friday, November 17, 2000 8:32 PM
> > > > > To: 'dick@8760.com'; Gunther Schadow
> > > > > Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; 
> Beth Morrow;
> > > > > David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > > > > Subject: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > As the chair-elect of HL7 I would like to respond to DB's
> > > > > question about HL7
> > > > > process.
> > > > >
> > > > > HL7 has two kinds of specifications that are 
> published using slighly
> > > > > different processes: a Standard is submitted to ANSI for
> > > > > certification once
> > > > > it has passed ballot; a Recommendation is published 
> by HL7 but is not
> > > > > submitted to ANSI and does not become an ANSI standard. Some
> > > > > Recommendations
> > > > > have had substantial acceptance among the HL7 community,
> > > including it's
> > > > > "lower level protocols" which define ways to reliably pass
> > > > > discrete messages
> > > > > over RS-232 and TCP, and were published sometime in 
> the early 1990s.
> > > > >
> > > > > A Standard originates under the sponsorship of a Technical
> > > > > Committee. If HL7
> > > > > were to create a Standard for EDIINT it would be the 
> Control/Query
> > > > > committee. It is balloted at the committee level. 
> (Actually anyone can
> > > > > participate in the committee ballot, but in practice those who
> > > > > choose to do
> > > > > so are usually those who participate in, or follow 
> the work of, the
> > > > > Technical Committee.) When it passes a committee 
> level ballot it is
> > > > > submitted for ballot by the full HL7 Working Group (which is
> > > the entire
> > > > > organization). If it passes at this level it is automatically
> > > submitted to
> > > > > ANSI for certification. The ANSI review allows time for public
> > > > > comment, but
> > > > > it is primarily a certification that the process was fair and
> > > consistent
> > > > > with our bylaws. To date, have never had an issue arise that
> > > prevented or
> > > > > delayed the certification process.
> > > > >
> > > > > In addition to Technical Committees HL7 has Special Interest
> > > > > Groups. Gunther
> > > > > is co-chair of our SIG on security. Strictly speaking, a SIG
> > > > > cannot initiate
> > > > > the balloting of a standard; but SIGs can prepare 
> such a document, and
> > > > > obtain the consent of a Technical Committee which 
> sponsors the ballot.
> > > > >
> > > > > The other kind of document, the Recommendation, is easier to
> > > get out the
> > > > > door. It can be originated by a SIG, and it has only 
> one level of
> > > > > balloting.
> > > > > The majority that is required to pass a Recommendation is
> > > less severe than
> > > > > the majority required to pass a Standard (67% vs. 90%).
> > > > >
> > > > > Ballots are conducted using the Web. Assuming that both
> > > ballots pass an
> > > > > energetic committee can easily complete the entire process in
> > > two of our
> > > > > three-per-year Working Group meetings (roughly 8 months
> > > elapsed time). (Of
> > > > > course most committees have substantial time invested 
> in debating the
> > > > > document before it begins the process.)
> > > > >
> > > > > Most of the meetings required at certain points in 
> the process can be
> > > > > handled using conference calls; in theory a REALLY motivated
> > > > > committee could
> > > > > accomplish the two-level ballot in five months and then wait
> > > about three
> > > > > months for ANSI certication. (That is a theoretical figure
> > > that has never
> > > > > been realized in practise.)
> > > > >
> > > > > Recommendations can be passed in roughly four months.
> > > > >
> > > > > Best regards,
> > > > >
> > > > > Wes Rishel
> > > > > Research Director
> > > > > Healthcare Industry Research & Advisory Services
> > > > > GartnerGroup
> > > > > Alameda, CA
> > > > > Client inquiries: call +1-203-316-1288 or email to 
> indapps@gartner.com
> > > > > wes.rishel@gartner.com
> > > > > 510 522 8135
> > > > > 510 521 2423 (fax)
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > From: Dick Brooks [mailto:dick@8760.com]
> > > > > > Sent: Thursday, November 02, 2000 10:27 AM
> > > > > > To: Gunther Schadow
> > > > > > Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; 
> Beth Morrow;
> > > > > > David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; 
> ietf-ediint@imc.org; Dick
> > > > > > Brooks
> > > > > > Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > <DB> I'm not familiar with the HL7 standards process, all of
> > > > > > my experience
> > > > > > has been with IETF, DISA, GISB and recently ebXML. 
> Each of these
> > > > > > organizations has a different process for developing
> > > standards. If we
> > > > > > brought AS2 to HL7 today, how long would it take to 
> become an
> > > > > > ANSI standard?
> > > > > > I would like to read HL7's operational process document, can
> > > > > > you provide a
> > > > > > pointer?
> > > > > > </DB>
> > > > > >
> > >
> > >
> 


From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Wed Nov 22 02:44:43 2000
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Message-ID: <69A38F8986F3D211A6B00008C79121060969A311@mammoth.gartner.com>
From: "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>
To: "'Kepa Zubeldia'" <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
        Gunther Schadow
	 <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>
Cc: dick@8760.com, "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>,
        Rik Drummond
	 <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>, CLEM <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        Gary Crough
	 <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        Beth Morrow <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, GISB1@aol.com,
        ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
Date: Wed, 22 Nov 2000 02:05:43 -0500
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This note implies a characteristic of AS2 that I had not previously
recognized. I will state it here and then perhaps someone can tell me if I
am reading it wrong.

The note seems to imply 

(a) that AS2 does not support SMTP or FTP
(b) that AS2 exchanges between business partners follow a pattern where the
partner that initiates the exchange has to poll for the application
response.

Previously I had thought that AS2 supported all of HTTP, HTTP/S, SMTP and
FTP, and that it was necessarily to develop a set of profiles for there to
be meaningful communications among trading partners.

Furthermore, I had assumed that if messages were to go asynchronously
between point A and point B and back, that each of point A and point B could
offer HTTP servers or FTP servers. In particular, if A is the payer and B is
the provider, then B could initiate a claim by posting to A's HTTP server.
Later on, A could post a response to B's HTTP server. B would have the
option of handling the event immediately or building a queue of inbound
transactions to process when it wanted.

Was I wrong before?

Now, given that a significant number of payer organizations are small
practices they may not wish to spend the $40/month that it takes to have a
permanent presence on the Internet. Such practices might prefer to poll the
payer for responses. (To be honest I didn't realize that EDIINT supported
that mode. I thought it was basically a way to send a message and optionally
get an immediate response giving the gross status of the initial
transmission.)

I would agree with Kepa that it would be preferable to use SMTP to HTTP for
these small payers, but using e-mail is a somewhat dicey proposition. In the
ideal world, where someone establishes an isolated SMTP server just to deal
with transactions, and gives that server direct access through the firewall,
then it should be fairly robust. But large enterprises tend to have
enterprise mail systems that include very complex interrelationships between
servers that have many more functions than simple mail transfer and are
difficult to maintain. Although mail delivery of AS2 transactions would
probably work most of the time, it would be significantly less robust than
HTTP or FTP implementations, where there is only one server involved on each
side and its administration can be dedicated to the purpose of handling
transactions.

So, what is happening? How much do I have to relearn since my last coffee
break (:-)


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Kepa Zubeldia [mailto:Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, November 21, 2000 3:04 PM
> To: Gunther Schadow
> Cc: dick@8760.com; Rishel,Wes; Rik Drummond; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth
> Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> 
> 
> Gunther,
> 
> Here is some food for thought concerning AS1...
> 
> When a provider files a batch of claims, the transmission can 
> easily be
> sent with AS1 or AS2.  The claims will adjudicate over a 
> period of a few
> days.  When the claims adjudicate, there is an X12 835 
> transaction that
> the payer needs to send back to the provider with the 
> remittance advice.
> 
> A typical provider will deal with about 400 payers on a 
> routine basis. 
> A typical payers will deal with about 100,000 providers on a routine
> basis.
> 
> So, if the provider must be using AS2 only, the provider will have to
> periodically (probably daily) poll all the payers in case 
> they have some
> remittance advice or other transaction from that payer.  The payer, on
> the other hand, will have to hold "mailboxes" for 100,000+ 
> providers and
> be polled by them periodically, so the remittance advices can be
> distributed back to the providers.  Not strikingly efficient.
> 
> But if the provider can send the claims with either AS1 or 
> AS2, and the
> payer can send the remittance advices back with AS1, all the 
> polling and
> mailboxing is eliminated, as the flow goes through the standard email
> pathways.  The provider does not have to maintain an internet 
> server to
> received EDI, only the capability to receive internet mail.  
> Sounds like
> a much simpler approach.  Of course, this assumes that the AS1 is not
> only signed but also encrypted.
> 
> So, if you ask me, I would say that AS1 should not go away, 
> even if the
> fancier and better way to do it is with AS2.  There is 
> certain beauty in
> simple solutions.
> 
> Kepa
> 
> 
> 
> Gunther Schadow wrote:
> > 
> > Dick,
> > 
> > yes, I think that the HL7 and HIPAA profiles would be 
> similar if not the
> > same. My goal is to get all the healthcare standards 
> together (in fact
> > it is only two of them, HL7 and NCPDP, since X12 is covered 
> already) and
> > develop one profile with options to account for the 
> specific EDI payload
> > used. We have an AS#1 profile already for HL7 and I'd like 
> to take this
> > to go over a couple of issues that we found. As much as I 
> can see why
> > AS#2 is very useful, I would not want to throw out the 
> AS#1/email option
> > if not absolutely necessary. You mention ebXML -- we have 
> some interest
> > in ebXML but we're not sure if any of this is ready for 
> prime time, but
> > would like to get your thoughts on this.
> > 
> > regards
> > -Gunther
> > 
> > Dick Brooks wrote:
> > >
> > > Kepa,
> > >
> > > > Are you volunteering to create an interoperability 
> profile for digital
> > > > signatures of the HIPAA standard transactions ?
> > >
> > > My offer to assist in the development of an 
> interoperability profile was in
> > > response to a need identified within HL7. However, I 
> would be willing to
> > > help the HIPAA folks create an interoperability profile, 
> provided it's based
> > > on a technology that I'm familiar with (e.g. EDIINT AS2, 
> GISB EDM, ebXML).
> > >
> > > I would hope the investment in developing an 
> interoperability profile for
> > > HL7 could be leveraged in other areas (e.g. HIPAA, ASTM), 
> without any
> > > additional work. Do you see HIPAA's requirements being 
> significantly
> > > different enough from HL7 to require a separate 
> interoperability profile?
> > >
> > > Thanks,
> > >
> > > Dick Brooks
> > > Group 8760
> > > 110 12th Street North
> > > Birmingham, AL 35203
> > > dick@8760.com
> > > 205-250-8053
> > > Fax: 205-250-8057
> > > http://www.8760.com/
> > >
> > > InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Kepa Zubeldia [mailto:Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com]
> > > > Sent: Monday, November 20, 2000 6:13 PM
> > > > To: Dick Brooks
> > > > Cc: Rishel,Wes; Gunther Schadow; Rik Drummond; CLEM; 
> Gary Crough; Beth
> > > > Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; 
> ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > > > Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Dick,
> > > >
> > > > Are you volunteering to create an interoperability 
> profile for digital
> > > > signatures of the HIPAA standard transactions ?  X12, 
> NCPDP, and X12+HL7
> > > > (in which the signature could be on the HL7 or on the 
> X12 components)
> > > > are the immediate needs.  However, keep in mind that 
> NCPDP could also be
> > > > in EDIFACT syntax (e.g. prescriptions) and HL7 could be 
> in different
> > > > syntaxes.  But, for HIPAA purposes, at this time we 
> need something for
> > > > the 275 attachment only.  Other HL7 messages could come 
> later through
> > > > other interoperability profiles.
> > > >
> > > > If we have a very narrow scope (HIPAA transactions as 
> they were released
> > > > in the Final Rule, plus attachments as we know them) 
> then it is possible
> > > > to get an agreement, even if there is not yet an 
> agreement on other
> > > > issues or on PKI issues.
> > > >
> > > > Other volunteers ?
> > > >
> > > > Kepa
> > > >
> > > > Dick Brooks wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > Thanks Wes.
> > > > >
> > > > > Based on your description I would anticipate the EDIINT AS2
> > > > spec taking the
> > > > > "Recommendation" route, IF the group decides to go forward. Do
> > > > you see it
> > > > > the same way?
> > > > >
> > > > > FYI - other groups that have adopted AS2 have found it
> > > > necessary to define
> > > > > "interoperability profiles". These profiles identify 
> the exact set of
> > > > > "options" from AS2 that everyone in the "trading 
> community" agrees to
> > > > > follow, in order to ensure interoperability. For example, GISB
> > > > has already
> > > > > defined an AS2 interoperability profile and the New York
> > > > Collaborative, in
> > > > > accordance with the Public Service Commission regulations, is
> > > > in the process
> > > > > of defining their interoperability profile. I'm 
> familiar with both these
> > > > > groups and the process used to develop their 
> profiles. I could help HL7
> > > > > develop an AS2 interoperability profile, if the group decides
> > > > to pursue this
> > > > > approach.
> > > > >
> > > > > Regards,
> > > > >
> > > > > Dick Brooks
> > > > > Group 8760
> > > > > 110 12th Street North
> > > > > Birmingham, AL 35203
> > > > > dick@8760.com
> > > > > 205-250-8053
> > > > > Fax: 205-250-8057
> > > > > http://www.8760.com/
> > > > >
> > > > > InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions
> > > > >
> > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > From: Rishel,Wes [mailto:wes.rishel@gartner.com]
> > > > > > Sent: Friday, November 17, 2000 8:32 PM
> > > > > > To: 'dick@8760.com'; Gunther Schadow
> > > > > > Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; 
> Beth Morrow;
> > > > > > David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > > > > > Subject: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > As the chair-elect of HL7 I would like to respond to DB's
> > > > > > question about HL7
> > > > > > process.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > HL7 has two kinds of specifications that are 
> published using slighly
> > > > > > different processes: a Standard is submitted to ANSI for
> > > > > > certification once
> > > > > > it has passed ballot; a Recommendation is published 
> by HL7 but is not
> > > > > > submitted to ANSI and does not become an ANSI standard. Some
> > > > > > Recommendations
> > > > > > have had substantial acceptance among the HL7 community,
> > > > including it's
> > > > > > "lower level protocols" which define ways to reliably pass
> > > > > > discrete messages
> > > > > > over RS-232 and TCP, and were published sometime in 
> the early 1990s.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > A Standard originates under the sponsorship of a Technical
> > > > > > Committee. If HL7
> > > > > > were to create a Standard for EDIINT it would be 
> the Control/Query
> > > > > > committee. It is balloted at the committee level. 
> (Actually anyone can
> > > > > > participate in the committee ballot, but in 
> practice those who
> > > > > > choose to do
> > > > > > so are usually those who participate in, or follow 
> the work of, the
> > > > > > Technical Committee.) When it passes a committee 
> level ballot it is
> > > > > > submitted for ballot by the full HL7 Working Group (which is
> > > > the entire
> > > > > > organization). If it passes at this level it is 
> automatically
> > > > submitted to
> > > > > > ANSI for certification. The ANSI review allows time 
> for public
> > > > > > comment, but
> > > > > > it is primarily a certification that the process 
> was fair and
> > > > consistent
> > > > > > with our bylaws. To date, have never had an issue arise that
> > > > prevented or
> > > > > > delayed the certification process.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > In addition to Technical Committees HL7 has Special Interest
> > > > > > Groups. Gunther
> > > > > > is co-chair of our SIG on security. Strictly speaking, a SIG
> > > > > > cannot initiate
> > > > > > the balloting of a standard; but SIGs can prepare 
> such a document, and
> > > > > > obtain the consent of a Technical Committee which 
> sponsors the ballot.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > The other kind of document, the Recommendation, is easier to
> > > > get out the
> > > > > > door. It can be originated by a SIG, and it has 
> only one level of
> > > > > > balloting.
> > > > > > The majority that is required to pass a Recommendation is
> > > > less severe than
> > > > > > the majority required to pass a Standard (67% vs. 90%).
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Ballots are conducted using the Web. Assuming that both
> > > > ballots pass an
> > > > > > energetic committee can easily complete the entire 
> process in
> > > > two of our
> > > > > > three-per-year Working Group meetings (roughly 8 months
> > > > elapsed time). (Of
> > > > > > course most committees have substantial time 
> invested in debating the
> > > > > > document before it begins the process.)
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Most of the meetings required at certain points in 
> the process can be
> > > > > > handled using conference calls; in theory a REALLY motivated
> > > > > > committee could
> > > > > > accomplish the two-level ballot in five months and then wait
> > > > about three
> > > > > > months for ANSI certication. (That is a theoretical figure
> > > > that has never
> > > > > > been realized in practise.)
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Recommendations can be passed in roughly four months.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Best regards,
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Wes Rishel
> > > > > > Research Director
> > > > > > Healthcare Industry Research & Advisory Services
> > > > > > GartnerGroup
> > > > > > Alameda, CA
> > > > > > Client inquiries: call +1-203-316-1288 or email to 
> indapps@gartner.com
> > > > > > wes.rishel@gartner.com
> > > > > > 510 522 8135
> > > > > > 510 521 2423 (fax)
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > > From: Dick Brooks [mailto:dick@8760.com]
> > > > > > > Sent: Thursday, November 02, 2000 10:27 AM
> > > > > > > To: Gunther Schadow
> > > > > > > Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary 
> Crough; Beth Morrow;
> > > > > > > David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; 
> ietf-ediint@imc.org; Dick
> > > > > > > Brooks
> > > > > > > Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > <DB> I'm not familiar with the HL7 standards 
> process, all of
> > > > > > > my experience
> > > > > > > has been with IETF, DISA, GISB and recently 
> ebXML. Each of these
> > > > > > > organizations has a different process for developing
> > > > standards. If we
> > > > > > > brought AS2 to HL7 today, how long would it take 
> to become an
> > > > > > > ANSI standard?
> > > > > > > I would like to read HL7's operational process 
> document, can
> > > > > > > you provide a
> > > > > > > pointer?
> > > > > > > </DB>
> > > > > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> 


From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Wed Nov 22 02:52:56 2000
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From: "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>
To: "'Gunther Schadow'" <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>,
        "Rishel,Wes"
	 <wes.rishel@gartner.com>
Cc: dick@8760.com, Rik Drummond <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>,
        Kepa Zubeldia
	 <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
        CLEM <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        Gary Crough
	 <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        Beth Morrow <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, GISB1@aol.com,
        ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
Date: Wed, 22 Nov 2000 02:19:51 -0500
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I won't repeat my previous note about the difference between EDIINT using
digital signatures to authenticate messages and somehow using it to
implement electronic signatures; but this note clearly implies that the itch
we are trying to scratch is electronic signatures. 

Whatever happens to electronic signatures I would be delighted if AS2
somehow got launched for the simple purpose of providing authentic,
encrypted B2B messages built on top of ubiquitous Internet protocols. I
would like to offer my enthusiastic support to enabling that by whatever
means works best. If that means that HL7 adopts it, so be it. (I just hope
we don't adapt it.)

I am very much planning to be at the meeting 1/8. Since Rik has got a plane
to catch, is there any way to do some work on Sunday? I am not sure I would
be able to make it, but we ought to be able to make some progress at least
informally that will help to streamline things on Monday. (Given the
somewhat ill-defined other requirements of a Chair Elect I don't know if I
can stay in the meeting all day or not. But I will be there as much as I
can.)



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Gunther Schadow [mailto:gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org]
> Sent: Monday, November 20, 2000 7:42 AM
> To: Rishel,Wes
> Cc: dick@8760.com; Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary 
> Crough; Beth
> Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> 
> 
> Wes, 
> 
> one of your guesses was right on target, it's c:
> 
> > c) there is a sense that being an ANSI Standard is a 
> requirement if one
> > desires to get the government to mandate its use.
> 
> Your issues to this particular item are noted. But first: the HHS and 
> NCVHS (to the latter I had a chance at attending and being 
> heard recently)
> are looking for some electronic signature standards for 
> healthcare. Notably
> they asked for something beyond the existing "technology 
> neutral" NPRM.
> That's where Kepa and I suggested the EDIINT specs based on 
> the rationale
> that any digisig standard must first fit the information 
> payload standards
> that it is to secure. In other words, since in the U.S. 
> healthcare system
> we use X12N, HL7, and NCPDP, any concrete signature standard 
> should fit
> those existing EDI standards. This and other reasons speak 
> for EDIINT as
> a strong if not the only reasonable and available solution.
> 
> The question then is, what does it take for HHS to pick EDIINT? And we
> figured that some sort of ANSI accreditation is needed. Clem has told 
> me that may be all it takes is endorsement from an ANSI 
> accredited SDO,
> so, you're right, Wes, that a full ANSI standard may not be needed.
> However, I figured that it would be merely one additional ballot cycle
> to get EDIINT out as an ANSI standard under HL7 cover, and therefore
> that this approach may be extra-safe.
> 
> I believe that the HL7 balloting would be more or less 
> pro-forma, since
> the balloted material has been worked on with meticulous 
> reality testing
> and with products available as the specifications were fleshed out. 
> Also, HL7 has a history in dealing with the EDIINT specification and
> that ballot in 1998 didn't turn out any major issues that would had 
> caused a reballot. So, I reckon, if we have a committee level ballot
> that succeeds, we do have some sort of working "ANSI SDO endorsment"
> at that point (as much as an Informative ballot would ever 
> yield.) So we 
> could do the full membership ballot as additional reinforcement, again
> expecting little trouble along the way.
>  
> > If this model is correct a Standard is better, but a 
> Recommendation also
> > provides substantial benefit. One approach would be to create a
> > Recommendation first and follow it up with a Standard after 
> some operational
> > experience has been obtained.
> 
> As a conclusion, I would defer to Kepa, Wes, and Clem to see 
> what the best
> vehicle would be to make EDIINT viable for HHS -- I think that an ANSI
> seal would probably be the best shot. I also see little 
> arguments against
> making EDIINT some sort of HL7 standard proper. In our new 
> terms, EDIINT
> would fall somewhere in the ITS category, and there is not 
> need for HL7
> to bind itself exclusively to one specification in that category.
> 
> The question is then how such a ballot would look like. There are some
> options:
> 
> (1) A set of verbatim copies of IETF EDIINT materials (RFCs 
> by that time, 
> I hope.)
> 
> (2) One short document that only refers to the relevant RFCs. 
> Examples of
> such "standards" that do not specify anything by themselves are many
> FIPS-PUB standards.
> 
> (3) An HL7 profile that will add a few minor extensions to 
> the IETF spec.
> Those will be necessary for reasons discussed in the existing 
> HL7 EDIINT
> recommendation.
> 
> Finally, for the purpose of EDIINT's status at HHS (and quite 
> independently
> from HL7) we should make certain that NCPDP is being mentioned in any
> such profile. I agree that for HL7 it is as much as advertizing for a
> competitor, on the other hand, from what I have heared, I 
> believe that 
> relationship between HL7 and NCPDP are potentially very good.
> 
> regards
> -Gunther
> 
> PS: given that Rick Drummond has to leave by noon on Monday 1/8/2001
> we have to do a little agenda juggling. This will be a joint meeting
> with ASTM and it will look kind of odd to put the technology specific
> standard release discussion first in the agenda. However, I'll try to
> give a good justification in an introduction so that it should seem 
> O.K. to do this first.
> 


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From: "Dick Brooks" <dick@8760.com>
To: "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>,
        "'Kepa Zubeldia'" <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
        <Dick.Brooks@mindspring.com>
Cc: "'Gunther Schadow'" <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>,
        "Rik Drummond" <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>,
        "CLEM" <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        "Gary Crough" <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        "Beth Morrow" <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, <GISB1@aol.com>,
        <ietf-ediint@imc.org>
Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
Date: Wed, 22 Nov 2000 08:13:42 -0600
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Wes,

There is a very fine article from Bruce Schneier in this months Crypto-gram
( ref: http://www.counterpane.com/crypto-gram-0011.html ), regarding the
"semantics" of digital signatures, that echoes some of your comments.

PGP and S/MIME can be used to construct and apply a digital signature to a
document for the purpose described in both 1 and 2. However, in order for
the digital signature to have any legal standing a legally binding
"contract" is needed that clearly defines a parties "intent" when applying a
digital signature to a document. Typically, a trading partner agreement is
used to define digital signature semantics and specifies a party's "intent".
A digital signature alone will address #1, a digital signature WITH a
trading partner agreement addresses both #1 and #2.

Caveat 1, Digital signatures, regardless of whether one uses PGP or S/MIME
are still imperfect. Secret keys can be stolen and  fraud can be committed
using a stolen "identity". How does one know when their secret key has been
stolen? When a fraudulent act has been committed. Unfortunate but true.

Caveat 2, I'm a software engineer - not a lawyer, so the information I've
provided is based on "opinions" from others I've spoken with in the Energy
industry who have dealt with these "digital signature semantics" issues.
It's always wise to seek "legal advice" before engaging in electronic
transactions involving digital signatures.

-----Original Message-----
From: Rishel,Wes [mailto:wes.rishel@gartner.com]
Sent: Wednesday, November 22, 2000 12:30 AM
To: 'Kepa Zubeldia'; Dick Brooks
Cc: Rishel,Wes; 'Gunther Schadow'; Rik Drummond; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth
Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)


I guess I missed more than I realized. I have always held that there are two
distinct applications of digital signature technology:

(1) to authenticate a block of data that might represent an EDI message, a
binary executable program, a digital certificate or any of a myriad of other
objects that come from the world of technology, and

(2) as a way of accomplishing electronic signature, the binding of the
identity of a person to an electronic document in a way that approximates
the forensic robustness of a handwritten signature on a paper document.

Now (2) is clearly accomplished by using the processes described in (1), but
there are myriad functional issues around the representation of the document
or parts of the document; clearly demarking the scope of what is
electronically signed; being able to demonstrate that what the person saw
when he signed was the only valid interpretation of the block of data that
represents the signed text; being able to demonstrate that the human
readable interpretation of the binary data that represents the document has
not changed in the years since it was signed; and a signature model that
includes distinct concepts such as multiple signatures that apply to
different, possibly overlapping parts of documents, countersignatures and
signed amendments.

I have always thought of EDIINT as a clear example of (1). I have never read
anything about it that addresses any of the issues listed in (2).

Did I miss a meeting?

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Kepa Zubeldia [mailto:Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com]
> Sent: Monday, November 20, 2000 5:15 PM
> To: Dick Brooks
> Cc: Rishel,Wes; 'Gunther Schadow'; Rik Drummond; CLEM; Gary
> Crough; Beth
> Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
>
>
> Dick, Wes,
>
> Now I need to throw in my $.02
>
> Under HIPAA, the Secretary of HHS is required to adopt a standard for
> electronic signatures of the HIPAA transactions.  Simple and reduced
> scope.
>
> The Secretary is required to adopt Standards (with capital S)
> developed
> by a SDO from the American National Standards Institute.  If no such
> standard is available, the Secretary can create her own standards.
>
> The HIPAA Security Final Rule will reflect security standards
> created by
> HHS because there are no other security standards for healthcare
> developed by an ANSI SDO that meet the security requirements expressed
> in the HIPAA Law.  However, the security final rule will NOT have a
> standard for electronic signatures, and this standard will
> come out in a
> later final rule.
>
> If the healthcare SDOs were to agree on an ANSI standard for digital
> signatures that could be used for the HIPAA transactions, and a very
> specific "implementation guide" on how to use this standard
> to sign the
> HIPAA transactions, the Secretary would have a much easier job in
> adopting such standard.  Until this happens, the digital
> signature final
> rule may have to be put on hold, as the DHHS does not want to create
> standards in this area in an ivory tower (i.e. in a vacuum).
>
> In addition, the HIPAA electronic signature standard must be
> adopted in
> conjunction with the Department of Commerce.
>
> Does this shed some light ?
>
> Do you want EDIINT to be adopted by the Secretary as the HIPAA digital
> signature standard ?  Then, I think you know what to do.
>
> Please understand that I am not making any promises here.  I
> am stating
> something that will make easier for the NCVHS to recommend a standard
> for the Secretary to adopt.  This is a self-serving request
> as I am one
> of the NCVHS members.  The NCVHS looked at the possible standards last
> month, and as a result, I have sent invitations to the
> affected SDOs to
> work under HISB in coming up with something "adoptable".  I think that
> if the group of experts on this list was to work on such task with the
> ANSI SDOs, then we could have something that benefits the entire
> healthcare industry.
>
> However, if we let the scope creep to cover other topics,
> such as PKI or
> "trust" issues, then the wheels could slow down.
>
> I hope that having a "HIPAA Signature Implementation Guide" does not
> preclude other "implementation guides" for things like encryption,
> consent form signature, multiple signatures, counter signatures, etc.
> that are also necessary but not "mandated" by HIPAA at this time.
>
> Keep up the good work.
>
> Kepa
>
> Dick Brooks wrote:
> >
> > Wes,
> >
> > You make some excellent points, I want to focus on a few
> that I believe are
> > critical in moving forward.
> >
> > >a) there is interest in having a healthcare group give its
> imprimatur to
> > >AS2, since it "rounds out" the Internet protocols to make
> a complete
> > package
> > >for HIPAA-compliant, B2B messaging based on ubiquitous
> Internet protocols
> > >such as HTTP, FTP and SNMP.
> >
> > Many people (not specifically in healthcare) are confused
> by the number of
> > "B2B standards" that exist, for example:
> > - Vendor initiated (BizTalk and SOAP)
> > - Consortia initiated (ebXML by OASIS and UN/CEFACT, XML
> Protocols Activity
> > by the World Wide Web Consortium )
> > - Internet related standards bodies initiated (IETF -
> EDIINT ASx, IETF -
> > BEEP)
> > - Industry specific standards bodies initiated (HL7, GISB,
> UIG, AIAG, etc.)
> >
> > Not to mention all the proprietary initiatives.
> >
> > They look at all these "standards" and they're afraid
> they'll choose the
> > "wrong standard". I believe industry organizations, like HL7, play a
> > critical role in helping people choose a B2B standard
> that's appropriate for
> > their needs.
> >
> > >b) there is some despair at seeing AS2 get out of IETF
> before quantum
> > >computers pretty much obsolete everything based on computers with
> > >deterministic states (this last was an attempt at humor)
> >
> > Actually this is an excellent point. The IETF is very
> particular when it
> > comes to designing/endorsing standards, as it should be.
> Some of the recent
> > concerns with AS1 (see Ned Freed's comments attached) raise the
> > probabilities of a longer delay for AS2, because the
> non-GISB portion of AS2
> > depends on AS1. I'm not aware of any issues with the GISB
> portion of AS2.
> >
> > >c) there is a sense that being an ANSI Standard is a
> requirement if one
> > >desires to get the government to mandate its use.
> >
> > The Department of Energy, via the Federal Energy Regulatory
> Commission,
> > mandated use of the GISB standard and I don't believe it is an ANSI
> > standard. Perhaps Rae McQuade, Executive Director of GISB
> (gisb1@aol.com),
> > can comment on this.
> >
> > I certainly don't understand many of the idiosyncrasies of
> HL7 Standards
> > versus Recommendations so I'll listen and learn as this
> discussion evolves.
> > I have been an active participant in many of the
> initiatives mentioned above
> > including:  ebXML, GISB, UIG, W3C XP, and of course IETF
> EDIINT. I look
> > forward to working with the HL7 organization on this very
> important decision
> > during the coming months.
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> > Dick Brooks
> > http://www.8760.com/
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org
> > [mailto:owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org]On Behalf Of Rishel,Wes
> > Sent: Monday, November 20, 2000 12:07 AM
> > To: 'Gunther Schadow'; Dick Brooks
> > Cc: Rishel,Wes; Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth
> > Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> >
> > For many reasons it would be more desirable to be a
> Standard, but I am not
> > sure that there aren't some shades of gray, particularly if
> the difference
> > in the required time is important. I will wait to hear from
> Gunther about
> > the HIPAA issue, but I am suspecting that the following is true:
> >
> > a) there is interest in having a healthcare group give its
> imprimatur to
> > AS2, since it "rounds out" the Internet protocols to make a
> complete package
> > for HIPAA-compliant, B2B messaging based on ubiquitous
> Internet protocols
> > such as HTTP, FTP and SNMP.
> >
> > b) there is some despair at seeing AS2 get out of IETF
> before quantum
> > computers pretty much obsolete everything based on computers with
> > deterministic states (this last was an attempt at humor)
> >
> > c) there is a sense that being an ANSI Standard is a
> requirement if one
> > desires to get the government to mandate its use.
> >
> > I would take issue with item (c). It is surely helpful to
> be a standard, but
> > it is also helpful to be any sort of publication of an
> ANSI-accredited
> > standards development organization. Furthermore, unless
> someone knows
> > something specific, I would be skeptical that the current
> administration
> > would introduce another delay in the final rule on security
> by attempting to
> > add AS2 at this late date.
> >
> > Rather than a government mandate, I suspect that the
> benefit of an HL7
> > imprimatur, and perhaps a profile or two, would be to
> assist in promoting
> > the Internet and AS2 as means to exchange the HIPAA
> transactions without
> > reliance on value added networks. At the same time it would
> be very valuable
> > to HL7 to have ways to exchange standard (old syntax) HL7
> messages and
> > HL7-XML messages over the Internet using the same infrastructure
> > (integration brokers and servers) as are being sold for other B2B
> > applications in healthcare, the power industry, etc.
> >
> > If this model is correct a Standard is better, but a
> Recommendation also
> > provides substantial benefit. One approach would be to create a
> > Recommendation first and follow it up with a Standard after
> some operational
> > experience has been obtained.
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Gunther Schadow [mailto:gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org]
> > > Sent: Saturday, November 18, 2000 8:06 PM
> > > To: dick@8760.com
> > > Cc: Rishel,Wes; Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary
> Crough; Beth
> > > Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com;
> ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > > Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> > >
> > >
> > > Dick Brooks wrote:
> > > >
> > > > Thanks Wes.
> > > >
> > > > Based on your description I would anticipate the EDIINT AS2
> > > spec taking the
> > > > "Recommendation" route, IF the group decides to go forward.
> > > Do you see it
> > > > the same way?
> > >
> > > Dick, I actually do see it the other way. The EDIINT work in
> > > HL7 as we
> > > discussed it in relation to HIPAA is only useful if we end up
> > > with an ANSI
> > > approved standard. That must be a standard, not a recommendation.
> > >
> > > I'll fill in Wes on the HIPAA issue under separate cover.
> Glad you can
> > > make it for 1/8/2001. Thank you for your help.
> > >
> > > regards,
> > > -Gunther
> > >
> >
> >
> --------------------------------------------------------------
> ----------
> >
> >    Part 1.2    Type: Microsoft MHTML Document 5.0 (message/rfc822)
> >            Encoding: 7bit
>
>



From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Wed Nov 22 10:31:13 2000
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From: "Dick Brooks" <dick@8760.com>
To: "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>,
        "'Kepa Zubeldia'" <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
        "Gunther Schadow" <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>
Cc: "Rik Drummond" <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>, "CLEM" <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        "Gary Crough" <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        "Beth Morrow" <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, <GISB1@aol.com>,
        <ietf-ediint@imc.org>
Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
Date: Wed, 22 Nov 2000 09:01:59 -0600
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Wes, see responses inline.

>Previously I had thought that AS2 supported all of HTTP, HTTP/S, SMTP and
>FTP, and that it was necessarily to develop a set of profiles for there to
>be meaningful communications among trading partners.

AS2 only supports HTTP and HTTPS (using TLS). AS1 only supports SMTP.

In our previous phone discussions I described the capabilities of our
GISBAgent product,
which supports HTTP, HTTPS, FTP and SMTP. This may have caused some
confusion, sorry.

>Furthermore, I had assumed that if messages were to go asynchronously
>between point A and point B and back, that each of point A and point B
could
>offer HTTP servers or FTP servers. In particular, if A is the payer and B
is
>the provider, then B could initiate a claim by posting to A's HTTP server.
>Later on, A could post a response to B's HTTP server. B would have the
>option of handling the event immediately or building a queue of inbound
>transactions to process when it wanted.

>Was I wrong before?

No, this is exactly the model used throughout the Energy industry. Two
parties
"push" data to each others HTTP server. Both parties MUST have an HTTP
server
listening for "incoming" transfers. But what about........

>Now, given that a significant number of payer organizations are small
>practices they may not wish to spend the $40/month that it takes to have a
>permanent presence on the Internet. Such practices might prefer to poll the
>payer for responses. (To be honest I didn't realize that EDIINT supported
>that mode. I thought it was basically a way to send a message and
optionally
>get an immediate response giving the gross status of the initial
>transmission.)

The Energy industry also has a similar situation with smaller participants
that
cannot afford/justify a full time HTTP server and Internet connection.
There are clearinghouses that offer services for these smaller players, they
are
very similar to traditional VAN's in this regard. A small party "dials-up"
their
clearinghouse to send/receive data.

>I would agree with Kepa that it would be preferable to use SMTP to HTTP for
>these small payers, but using e-mail is a somewhat dicey proposition. In
the
>ideal world, where someone establishes an isolated SMTP server just to deal
>with transactions, and gives that server direct access through the
firewall,
>then it should be fairly robust. But large enterprises tend to have
>enterprise mail systems that include very complex interrelationships
between
>servers that have many more functions than simple mail transfer and are
>difficult to maintain. Although mail delivery of AS2 transactions would
>probably work most of the time, it would be significantly less robust than
>HTTP or FTP implementations, where there is only one server involved on
each
>side and its administration can be dedicated to the purpose of handling
>transactions.

The organizations I've spoken with aren't willing to trust their E-commerce
data to an e-mail server. In addition to the well known reliability issues
of e-mail
there are also some significant security issues, for example:

-lack of access control (anyone can send an e-mail message to an e-mail
server - spammers)
 People don't want their E-commerce server spinning it's wheels on spam mail
or worse.
-many viruses travel via e-mail and E-Commerce servers are designed to
automatically process
 a received message; it could be disastrous if an E-commerce server
automatically processed a virus.

Certainly, there are ways to deal with each of these issues, but a lot of
"off-the-shelf" mail software
doesn't address these security issues.

>So, what is happening? How much do I have to relearn since my last coffee
>break (:-)

EDIINT AS2 defines a protocol for securely and reliably exchanging data via
HTTP and HTTPS.
EDIINT AS1 defines a protocol for securely and reliably exchanging data via
SMTP.

There are products available (from several vendors) that support the
secure/reliable transport of
any type of payload (X12, XML, binary, etc.) via HTTP, HTTPS, FTP and SMTP
transport.

Did this help?

Dick Brooks
http://www.8760.com/




From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Wed Nov 22 12:00:18 2000
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Date: Wed, 22 Nov 2000 11:05:38 -0500
From: "Kit (Christopher) Lueder" <kit@mitre.org>
Organization: The MITRE Corporation
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To: "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>
CC: "'Kepa Zubeldia'" <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>, dick@8760.com,
        Gunther Schadow <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>,
        Rik Drummond <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>, CLEM <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        Gary Crough <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        Beth Morrow <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, GISB1@aol.com,
        ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: AS2 XML requirements (was Re: HL7 Standards Process)
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No! XML must be accommodated in EDIINT! I was figuring XML content would
be carried as edi-consent, but that seems like a back-door fix rather
than a happy solution.

This sounds like Wes has raised a new requirement that should be
considered in the AS2 spec (and maybe AS1?). I do consider XML to be a
type of EDI, since both are computer-processable electronic
representations of business transactions, so I request we add a type of
edi-xml. And I request we add an attribute/field that indicates the kind
of XML document ("semantic standard") being carried in the payload.
Kit Lueder,
MITRE.

"Rishel,Wes" wrote:
> 
> I doubt if XML will ever be a meaningful content type for EDIINT. Saying
> that the content is HL7, X12, or NCPDP implies the availability of a
> semantic interpretation of the payload. This would be true whether the
> payload was in the current HL7, X12, or NCPDP syntaxes or in the particular
> applications of XML that they may adopt.
> 
> If the only claim is that the payload is XML there is no such linkage to a
> semantic standard, even if the XML instance contains a pointer to a schema
> in a repository somewhere. A schema is far less than a semantic
> representation of the instance; it simplify enables a better and more
> thorough parsing of the message.
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Kepa Zubeldia [mailto:Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com]
> > Sent: Tuesday, November 21, 2000 2:52 PM
> > To: dick@8760.com
> > Cc: Rishel,Wes; Gunther Schadow; Rik Drummond; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth
> > Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> >
> >
> > Dick,
> >
> > Probably the requirements are identical, except that the
> > content will be
> > in X12 or NCPDP syntax instead of HL7 or XML.
> >
> > Kepa
> >
> > Dick Brooks wrote:
> > >
> > > Kepa,
> > >
> > > > Are you volunteering to create an interoperability
> > profile for digital
> > > > signatures of the HIPAA standard transactions ?
> > >
> > > My offer to assist in the development of an
> > interoperability profile was in
> > > response to a need identified within HL7. However, I would
> > be willing to
> > > help the HIPAA folks create an interoperability profile,
> > provided it's based
> > > on a technology that I'm familiar with (e.g. EDIINT AS2,
> > GISB EDM, ebXML).
> > >
> > > I would hope the investment in developing an
> > interoperability profile for
> > > HL7 could be leveraged in other areas (e.g. HIPAA, ASTM),
> > without any
> > > additional work. Do you see HIPAA's requirements being significantly
> > > different enough from HL7 to require a separate
> > interoperability profile?
> > >
> > > Thanks,
> > >
> > > Dick Brooks
> > > Group 8760
> > > 110 12th Street North
> > > Birmingham, AL 35203
> > > dick@8760.com
> > > 205-250-8053
> > > Fax: 205-250-8057
> > > http://www.8760.com/
> > >
> > > InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Kepa Zubeldia [mailto:Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com]
> > > > Sent: Monday, November 20, 2000 6:13 PM
> > > > To: Dick Brooks
> > > > Cc: Rishel,Wes; Gunther Schadow; Rik Drummond; CLEM; Gary
> > Crough; Beth
> > > > Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com;
> > ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > > > Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Dick,
> > > >
> > > > Are you volunteering to create an interoperability
> > profile for digital
> > > > signatures of the HIPAA standard transactions ?  X12,
> > NCPDP, and X12+HL7
> > > > (in which the signature could be on the HL7 or on the X12
> > components)
> > > > are the immediate needs.  However, keep in mind that
> > NCPDP could also be
> > > > in EDIFACT syntax (e.g. prescriptions) and HL7 could be
> > in different
> > > > syntaxes.  But, for HIPAA purposes, at this time we need
> > something for
> > > > the 275 attachment only.  Other HL7 messages could come
> > later through
> > > > other interoperability profiles.
> > > >
> > > > If we have a very narrow scope (HIPAA transactions as
> > they were released
> > > > in the Final Rule, plus attachments as we know them) then
> > it is possible
> > > > to get an agreement, even if there is not yet an
> > agreement on other
> > > > issues or on PKI issues.
> > > >
> > > > Other volunteers ?
> > > >
> > > > Kepa
> > > >
> > > > Dick Brooks wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > Thanks Wes.
> > > > >
> > > > > Based on your description I would anticipate the EDIINT AS2
> > > > spec taking the
> > > > > "Recommendation" route, IF the group decides to go forward. Do
> > > > you see it
> > > > > the same way?
> > > > >
> > > > > FYI - other groups that have adopted AS2 have found it
> > > > necessary to define
> > > > > "interoperability profiles". These profiles identify
> > the exact set of
> > > > > "options" from AS2 that everyone in the "trading
> > community" agrees to
> > > > > follow, in order to ensure interoperability. For example, GISB
> > > > has already
> > > > > defined an AS2 interoperability profile and the New York
> > > > Collaborative, in
> > > > > accordance with the Public Service Commission regulations, is
> > > > in the process
> > > > > of defining their interoperability profile. I'm
> > familiar with both these
> > > > > groups and the process used to develop their profiles.
> > I could help HL7
> > > > > develop an AS2 interoperability profile, if the group decides
> > > > to pursue this
> > > > > approach.
> > > > >
> > > > > Regards,
> > > > >
> > > > > Dick Brooks
> > > > > Group 8760
> > > > > 110 12th Street North
> > > > > Birmingham, AL 35203
> > > > > dick@8760.com
> > > > > 205-250-8053
> > > > > Fax: 205-250-8057
> > > > > http://www.8760.com/
> > > > >
> > > > > InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions
> > > > >
> > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > From: Rishel,Wes [mailto:wes.rishel@gartner.com]
> > > > > > Sent: Friday, November 17, 2000 8:32 PM
> > > > > > To: 'dick@8760.com'; Gunther Schadow
> > > > > > Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough;
> > Beth Morrow;
> > > > > > David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > > > > > Subject: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > As the chair-elect of HL7 I would like to respond to DB's
> > > > > > question about HL7
> > > > > > process.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > HL7 has two kinds of specifications that are
> > published using slighly
> > > > > > different processes: a Standard is submitted to ANSI for
> > > > > > certification once
> > > > > > it has passed ballot; a Recommendation is published
> > by HL7 but is not
> > > > > > submitted to ANSI and does not become an ANSI standard. Some
> > > > > > Recommendations
> > > > > > have had substantial acceptance among the HL7 community,
> > > > including it's
> > > > > > "lower level protocols" which define ways to reliably pass
> > > > > > discrete messages
> > > > > > over RS-232 and TCP, and were published sometime in
> > the early 1990s.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > A Standard originates under the sponsorship of a Technical
> > > > > > Committee. If HL7
> > > > > > were to create a Standard for EDIINT it would be the
> > Control/Query
> > > > > > committee. It is balloted at the committee level.
> > (Actually anyone can
> > > > > > participate in the committee ballot, but in practice those who
> > > > > > choose to do
> > > > > > so are usually those who participate in, or follow
> > the work of, the
> > > > > > Technical Committee.) When it passes a committee
> > level ballot it is
> > > > > > submitted for ballot by the full HL7 Working Group (which is
> > > > the entire
> > > > > > organization). If it passes at this level it is automatically
> > > > submitted to
> > > > > > ANSI for certification. The ANSI review allows time for public
> > > > > > comment, but
> > > > > > it is primarily a certification that the process was fair and
> > > > consistent
> > > > > > with our bylaws. To date, have never had an issue arise that
> > > > prevented or
> > > > > > delayed the certification process.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > In addition to Technical Committees HL7 has Special Interest
> > > > > > Groups. Gunther
> > > > > > is co-chair of our SIG on security. Strictly speaking, a SIG
> > > > > > cannot initiate
> > > > > > the balloting of a standard; but SIGs can prepare
> > such a document, and
> > > > > > obtain the consent of a Technical Committee which
> > sponsors the ballot.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > The other kind of document, the Recommendation, is easier to
> > > > get out the
> > > > > > door. It can be originated by a SIG, and it has only
> > one level of
> > > > > > balloting.
> > > > > > The majority that is required to pass a Recommendation is
> > > > less severe than
> > > > > > the majority required to pass a Standard (67% vs. 90%).
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Ballots are conducted using the Web. Assuming that both
> > > > ballots pass an
> > > > > > energetic committee can easily complete the entire process in
> > > > two of our
> > > > > > three-per-year Working Group meetings (roughly 8 months
> > > > elapsed time). (Of
> > > > > > course most committees have substantial time invested
> > in debating the
> > > > > > document before it begins the process.)
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Most of the meetings required at certain points in
> > the process can be
> > > > > > handled using conference calls; in theory a REALLY motivated
> > > > > > committee could
> > > > > > accomplish the two-level ballot in five months and then wait
> > > > about three
> > > > > > months for ANSI certication. (That is a theoretical figure
> > > > that has never
> > > > > > been realized in practise.)
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Recommendations can be passed in roughly four months.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Best regards,
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Wes Rishel
> > > > > > Research Director
> > > > > > Healthcare Industry Research & Advisory Services
> > > > > > GartnerGroup
> > > > > > Alameda, CA
> > > > > > Client inquiries: call +1-203-316-1288 or email to
> > indapps@gartner.com
> > > > > > wes.rishel@gartner.com
> > > > > > 510 522 8135
> > > > > > 510 521 2423 (fax)
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > > From: Dick Brooks [mailto:dick@8760.com]
> > > > > > > Sent: Thursday, November 02, 2000 10:27 AM
> > > > > > > To: Gunther Schadow
> > > > > > > Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough;
> > Beth Morrow;
> > > > > > > David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com;
> > ietf-ediint@imc.org; Dick
> > > > > > > Brooks
> > > > > > > Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > <DB> I'm not familiar with the HL7 standards process, all of
> > > > > > > my experience
> > > > > > > has been with IETF, DISA, GISB and recently ebXML.
> > Each of these
> > > > > > > organizations has a different process for developing
> > > > standards. If we
> > > > > > > brought AS2 to HL7 today, how long would it take to
> > become an
> > > > > > > ANSI standard?
> > > > > > > I would like to read HL7's operational process document, can
> > > > > > > you provide a
> > > > > > > pointer?
> > > > > > > </DB>
> > > > > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> >

-- 
    _/    _/             Kit C. J. Lueder       
   _/   _/         _/   The MITRE Corp.         Tel:  703-883-5205
  _/_/_/    _/  _/_/_/ 1820 Dolley Madison Bl  Cell: 703-577-2463
 _/   _/   _/    _/   Mailstop W658           FAX:  703-883-3383
_/    _/  _/    _/   McLean, VA 22102        Mail: kit@mitre.org
Worse than an unanswered question is an unquestioned answer.



From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Wed Nov 22 12:36:03 2000
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From: "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>
To: "'Dick Brooks'" <dick@8760.com>, "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>,
        "'Kepa Zubeldia'" <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
        Gunther Schadow
	 <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>
Cc: Rik Drummond <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>, CLEM <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        Gary Crough <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        Beth Morrow
	 <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com"
	 <david@drummondgroup.com>, GISB1@aol.com,
        ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
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Dick,

Thanks. This was very helpful. My remaining concern is that if we in
healthcare attempt to apply EDIINT as a way of using digital signatures to
accomplish electronic signatures we will end up with EDIINT mired in
discussions and revisions that would prevent its being published for its
primary business purpose.

It is possible that I am misunderstanding other messages and this is not a
concern. It is, however, a hypothetically scenario that could happen, and it
would be unfortunate to continue to keep EDIINT from the world if it did.

Wes



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Dick Brooks [mailto:dick@8760.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, November 22, 2000 7:02 AM
> To: Rishel,Wes; 'Kepa Zubeldia'; Gunther Schadow
> Cc: Rik Drummond; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth Morrow; David@Drummondgroup.
> Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> 
> 
> Wes, see responses inline.
> 
> >Previously I had thought that AS2 supported all of HTTP, 
> HTTP/S, SMTP and
> >FTP, and that it was necessarily to develop a set of 
> profiles for there to
> >be meaningful communications among trading partners.
> 
> AS2 only supports HTTP and HTTPS (using TLS). AS1 only supports SMTP.
> 
> In our previous phone discussions I described the capabilities of our
> GISBAgent product,
> which supports HTTP, HTTPS, FTP and SMTP. This may have caused some
> confusion, sorry.
> 
> >Furthermore, I had assumed that if messages were to go asynchronously
> >between point A and point B and back, that each of point A 
> and point B
> could
> >offer HTTP servers or FTP servers. In particular, if A is 
> the payer and B
> is
> >the provider, then B could initiate a claim by posting to 
> A's HTTP server.
> >Later on, A could post a response to B's HTTP server. B 
> would have the
> >option of handling the event immediately or building a queue 
> of inbound
> >transactions to process when it wanted.
> 
> >Was I wrong before?
> 
> No, this is exactly the model used throughout the Energy industry. Two
> parties
> "push" data to each others HTTP server. Both parties MUST have an HTTP
> server
> listening for "incoming" transfers. But what about........
> 
> >Now, given that a significant number of payer organizations are small
> >practices they may not wish to spend the $40/month that it 
> takes to have a
> >permanent presence on the Internet. Such practices might 
> prefer to poll the
> >payer for responses. (To be honest I didn't realize that 
> EDIINT supported
> >that mode. I thought it was basically a way to send a message and
> optionally
> >get an immediate response giving the gross status of the initial
> >transmission.)
> 
> The Energy industry also has a similar situation with smaller 
> participants
> that
> cannot afford/justify a full time HTTP server and Internet connection.
> There are clearinghouses that offer services for these 
> smaller players, they
> are
> very similar to traditional VAN's in this regard. A small 
> party "dials-up"
> their
> clearinghouse to send/receive data.
> 
> >I would agree with Kepa that it would be preferable to use 
> SMTP to HTTP for
> >these small payers, but using e-mail is a somewhat dicey 
> proposition. In
> the
> >ideal world, where someone establishes an isolated SMTP 
> server just to deal
> >with transactions, and gives that server direct access through the
> firewall,
> >then it should be fairly robust. But large enterprises tend to have
> >enterprise mail systems that include very complex interrelationships
> between
> >servers that have many more functions than simple mail 
> transfer and are
> >difficult to maintain. Although mail delivery of AS2 
> transactions would
> >probably work most of the time, it would be significantly 
> less robust than
> >HTTP or FTP implementations, where there is only one server 
> involved on
> each
> >side and its administration can be dedicated to the purpose 
> of handling
> >transactions.
> 
> The organizations I've spoken with aren't willing to trust 
> their E-commerce
> data to an e-mail server. In addition to the well known 
> reliability issues
> of e-mail
> there are also some significant security issues, for example:
> 
> -lack of access control (anyone can send an e-mail message to 
> an e-mail
> server - spammers)
>  People don't want their E-commerce server spinning it's 
> wheels on spam mail
> or worse.
> -many viruses travel via e-mail and E-Commerce servers are designed to
> automatically process
>  a received message; it could be disastrous if an E-commerce server
> automatically processed a virus.
> 
> Certainly, there are ways to deal with each of these issues, 
> but a lot of
> "off-the-shelf" mail software
> doesn't address these security issues.
> 
> >So, what is happening? How much do I have to relearn since 
> my last coffee
> >break (:-)
> 
> EDIINT AS2 defines a protocol for securely and reliably 
> exchanging data via
> HTTP and HTTPS.
> EDIINT AS1 defines a protocol for securely and reliably 
> exchanging data via
> SMTP.
> 
> There are products available (from several vendors) that support the
> secure/reliable transport of
> any type of payload (X12, XML, binary, etc.) via HTTP, HTTPS, 
> FTP and SMTP
> transport.
> 
> Did this help?
> 
> Dick Brooks
> http://www.8760.com/
> 
> 


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        "Rishel,Wes"
	 <wes.rishel@gartner.com>
Cc: "'Kepa Zubeldia'" <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>, dick@8760.com,
        Gunther Schadow <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>,
        Rik Drummond
	 <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>, CLEM <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        Gary Crough
	 <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        Beth Morrow <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, GISB1@aol.com,
        ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: RE: AS2 XML requirements (was Re: HL7 Standards Process)
Date: Wed, 22 Nov 2000 11:42:33 -0500
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I was not saying that AS2 should not carry XML ... quite the contrary. Over
the years I believe the percentage of AS2 payloads that are encoded using
XML will rapidly grow to predominate over any other syntax.

I was saying that XML should not be a content type, in the sense that HL7,
X12, and NCPDP are content types. 

HL7 already has an ANSI-approved specification for data encoded in XML. X12
and NCPDP are working on it. Would you suddenly lump the content of all
three organizations into a general bucket called "XML"? It just doesn't make
sense.

Furthermore, if all you know about a message is that it is encoded in the
XML syntax you really don't know enough to do an EDI function on the
message. The EDI standards specify a lot more than syntax and these
specifications are very much a part of the interface contract. With the
improvements in XML Schema Language 1.0 (and presuming that Schema Language
manages to predominate over XDR and RELAX) one can tightly nail down the
syntax of an XML instance, but one cannot directly specify anything about
workflow, the semantics of the tags (which are NOT self-evident when you get
to the details), or obligations that are created by sending or accepting
messages.

Put it another way, HL7, X12, NCPDP standards (and those of many other
organizations) define EDI content, maybe using XML maybe using another
syntax. The W3C XML standard is no more than a building block in defining
EDI content, just as the standards for TCP, HTTP, MIME etc. are building
blocks.



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Kit (Christopher) Lueder [mailto:kit@mitre.org]
> Sent: Wednesday, November 22, 2000 8:06 AM
> To: Rishel,Wes
> Cc: 'Kepa Zubeldia'; dick@8760.com; Gunther Schadow; Rik 
> Drummond; CLEM;
> Gary Crough; Beth Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com;
> ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Subject: AS2 XML requirements (was Re: HL7 Standards Process)
> 
> 
> No! XML must be accommodated in EDIINT! I was figuring XML 
> content would
> be carried as edi-consent, but that seems like a back-door fix rather
> than a happy solution.
> 
> This sounds like Wes has raised a new requirement that should be
> considered in the AS2 spec (and maybe AS1?). I do consider XML to be a
> type of EDI, since both are computer-processable electronic
> representations of business transactions, so I request we add 
> a type of
> edi-xml. And I request we add an attribute/field that 
> indicates the kind
> of XML document ("semantic standard") being carried in the payload.
> Kit Lueder,
> MITRE.
> 
> "Rishel,Wes" wrote:
> > 
> > I doubt if XML will ever be a meaningful content type for 
> EDIINT. Saying
> > that the content is HL7, X12, or NCPDP implies the availability of a
> > semantic interpretation of the payload. This would be true 
> whether the
> > payload was in the current HL7, X12, or NCPDP syntaxes or 
> in the particular
> > applications of XML that they may adopt.
> > 
> > If the only claim is that the payload is XML there is no 
> such linkage to a
> > semantic standard, even if the XML instance contains a 
> pointer to a schema
> > in a repository somewhere. A schema is far less than a semantic
> > representation of the instance; it simplify enables a 
> better and more
> > thorough parsing of the message.
> > 
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Kepa Zubeldia [mailto:Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com]
> > > Sent: Tuesday, November 21, 2000 2:52 PM
> > > To: dick@8760.com
> > > Cc: Rishel,Wes; Gunther Schadow; Rik Drummond; CLEM; Gary 
> Crough; Beth
> > > Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; 
> ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > > Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> > >
> > >
> > > Dick,
> > >
> > > Probably the requirements are identical, except that the
> > > content will be
> > > in X12 or NCPDP syntax instead of HL7 or XML.
> > >
> > > Kepa
> > >
> > > Dick Brooks wrote:
> > > >
> > > > Kepa,
> > > >
> > > > > Are you volunteering to create an interoperability
> > > profile for digital
> > > > > signatures of the HIPAA standard transactions ?
> > > >
> > > > My offer to assist in the development of an
> > > interoperability profile was in
> > > > response to a need identified within HL7. However, I would
> > > be willing to
> > > > help the HIPAA folks create an interoperability profile,
> > > provided it's based
> > > > on a technology that I'm familiar with (e.g. EDIINT AS2,
> > > GISB EDM, ebXML).
> > > >
> > > > I would hope the investment in developing an
> > > interoperability profile for
> > > > HL7 could be leveraged in other areas (e.g. HIPAA, ASTM),
> > > without any
> > > > additional work. Do you see HIPAA's requirements being 
> significantly
> > > > different enough from HL7 to require a separate
> > > interoperability profile?
> > > >
> > > > Thanks,
> > > >
> > > > Dick Brooks
> > > > Group 8760
> > > > 110 12th Street North
> > > > Birmingham, AL 35203
> > > > dick@8760.com
> > > > 205-250-8053
> > > > Fax: 205-250-8057
> > > > http://www.8760.com/
> > > >
> > > > InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions
> > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: Kepa Zubeldia [mailto:Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com]
> > > > > Sent: Monday, November 20, 2000 6:13 PM
> > > > > To: Dick Brooks
> > > > > Cc: Rishel,Wes; Gunther Schadow; Rik Drummond; CLEM; Gary
> > > Crough; Beth
> > > > > Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com;
> > > ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > > > > Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Dick,
> > > > >
> > > > > Are you volunteering to create an interoperability
> > > profile for digital
> > > > > signatures of the HIPAA standard transactions ?  X12,
> > > NCPDP, and X12+HL7
> > > > > (in which the signature could be on the HL7 or on the X12
> > > components)
> > > > > are the immediate needs.  However, keep in mind that
> > > NCPDP could also be
> > > > > in EDIFACT syntax (e.g. prescriptions) and HL7 could be
> > > in different
> > > > > syntaxes.  But, for HIPAA purposes, at this time we need
> > > something for
> > > > > the 275 attachment only.  Other HL7 messages could come
> > > later through
> > > > > other interoperability profiles.
> > > > >
> > > > > If we have a very narrow scope (HIPAA transactions as
> > > they were released
> > > > > in the Final Rule, plus attachments as we know them) then
> > > it is possible
> > > > > to get an agreement, even if there is not yet an
> > > agreement on other
> > > > > issues or on PKI issues.
> > > > >
> > > > > Other volunteers ?
> > > > >
> > > > > Kepa
> > > > >
> > > > > Dick Brooks wrote:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Thanks Wes.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Based on your description I would anticipate the EDIINT AS2
> > > > > spec taking the
> > > > > > "Recommendation" route, IF the group decides to go 
> forward. Do
> > > > > you see it
> > > > > > the same way?
> > > > > >
> > > > > > FYI - other groups that have adopted AS2 have found it
> > > > > necessary to define
> > > > > > "interoperability profiles". These profiles identify
> > > the exact set of
> > > > > > "options" from AS2 that everyone in the "trading
> > > community" agrees to
> > > > > > follow, in order to ensure interoperability. For 
> example, GISB
> > > > > has already
> > > > > > defined an AS2 interoperability profile and the New York
> > > > > Collaborative, in
> > > > > > accordance with the Public Service Commission 
> regulations, is
> > > > > in the process
> > > > > > of defining their interoperability profile. I'm
> > > familiar with both these
> > > > > > groups and the process used to develop their profiles.
> > > I could help HL7
> > > > > > develop an AS2 interoperability profile, if the 
> group decides
> > > > > to pursue this
> > > > > > approach.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Regards,
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Dick Brooks
> > > > > > Group 8760
> > > > > > 110 12th Street North
> > > > > > Birmingham, AL 35203
> > > > > > dick@8760.com
> > > > > > 205-250-8053
> > > > > > Fax: 205-250-8057
> > > > > > http://www.8760.com/
> > > > > >
> > > > > > InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > > From: Rishel,Wes [mailto:wes.rishel@gartner.com]
> > > > > > > Sent: Friday, November 17, 2000 8:32 PM
> > > > > > > To: 'dick@8760.com'; Gunther Schadow
> > > > > > > Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough;
> > > Beth Morrow;
> > > > > > > David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; 
> ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > > > > > > Subject: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > As the chair-elect of HL7 I would like to respond to DB's
> > > > > > > question about HL7
> > > > > > > process.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > HL7 has two kinds of specifications that are
> > > published using slighly
> > > > > > > different processes: a Standard is submitted to ANSI for
> > > > > > > certification once
> > > > > > > it has passed ballot; a Recommendation is published
> > > by HL7 but is not
> > > > > > > submitted to ANSI and does not become an ANSI 
> standard. Some
> > > > > > > Recommendations
> > > > > > > have had substantial acceptance among the HL7 community,
> > > > > including it's
> > > > > > > "lower level protocols" which define ways to reliably pass
> > > > > > > discrete messages
> > > > > > > over RS-232 and TCP, and were published sometime in
> > > the early 1990s.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > A Standard originates under the sponsorship of a Technical
> > > > > > > Committee. If HL7
> > > > > > > were to create a Standard for EDIINT it would be the
> > > Control/Query
> > > > > > > committee. It is balloted at the committee level.
> > > (Actually anyone can
> > > > > > > participate in the committee ballot, but in 
> practice those who
> > > > > > > choose to do
> > > > > > > so are usually those who participate in, or follow
> > > the work of, the
> > > > > > > Technical Committee.) When it passes a committee
> > > level ballot it is
> > > > > > > submitted for ballot by the full HL7 Working 
> Group (which is
> > > > > the entire
> > > > > > > organization). If it passes at this level it is 
> automatically
> > > > > submitted to
> > > > > > > ANSI for certification. The ANSI review allows 
> time for public
> > > > > > > comment, but
> > > > > > > it is primarily a certification that the process 
> was fair and
> > > > > consistent
> > > > > > > with our bylaws. To date, have never had an issue 
> arise that
> > > > > prevented or
> > > > > > > delayed the certification process.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > In addition to Technical Committees HL7 has 
> Special Interest
> > > > > > > Groups. Gunther
> > > > > > > is co-chair of our SIG on security. Strictly 
> speaking, a SIG
> > > > > > > cannot initiate
> > > > > > > the balloting of a standard; but SIGs can prepare
> > > such a document, and
> > > > > > > obtain the consent of a Technical Committee which
> > > sponsors the ballot.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > The other kind of document, the Recommendation, 
> is easier to
> > > > > get out the
> > > > > > > door. It can be originated by a SIG, and it has only
> > > one level of
> > > > > > > balloting.
> > > > > > > The majority that is required to pass a Recommendation is
> > > > > less severe than
> > > > > > > the majority required to pass a Standard (67% vs. 90%).
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Ballots are conducted using the Web. Assuming that both
> > > > > ballots pass an
> > > > > > > energetic committee can easily complete the 
> entire process in
> > > > > two of our
> > > > > > > three-per-year Working Group meetings (roughly 8 months
> > > > > elapsed time). (Of
> > > > > > > course most committees have substantial time invested
> > > in debating the
> > > > > > > document before it begins the process.)
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Most of the meetings required at certain points in
> > > the process can be
> > > > > > > handled using conference calls; in theory a 
> REALLY motivated
> > > > > > > committee could
> > > > > > > accomplish the two-level ballot in five months 
> and then wait
> > > > > about three
> > > > > > > months for ANSI certication. (That is a theoretical figure
> > > > > that has never
> > > > > > > been realized in practise.)
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Recommendations can be passed in roughly four months.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Best regards,
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Wes Rishel
> > > > > > > Research Director
> > > > > > > Healthcare Industry Research & Advisory Services
> > > > > > > GartnerGroup
> > > > > > > Alameda, CA
> > > > > > > Client inquiries: call +1-203-316-1288 or email to
> > > indapps@gartner.com
> > > > > > > wes.rishel@gartner.com
> > > > > > > 510 522 8135
> > > > > > > 510 521 2423 (fax)
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > > > From: Dick Brooks [mailto:dick@8760.com]
> > > > > > > > Sent: Thursday, November 02, 2000 10:27 AM
> > > > > > > > To: Gunther Schadow
> > > > > > > > Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough;
> > > Beth Morrow;
> > > > > > > > David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com;
> > > ietf-ediint@imc.org; Dick
> > > > > > > > Brooks
> > > > > > > > Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > <DB> I'm not familiar with the HL7 standards 
> process, all of
> > > > > > > > my experience
> > > > > > > > has been with IETF, DISA, GISB and recently ebXML.
> > > Each of these
> > > > > > > > organizations has a different process for developing
> > > > > standards. If we
> > > > > > > > brought AS2 to HL7 today, how long would it take to
> > > become an
> > > > > > > > ANSI standard?
> > > > > > > > I would like to read HL7's operational process 
> document, can
> > > > > > > > you provide a
> > > > > > > > pointer?
> > > > > > > > </DB>
> > > > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > >
> 
> -- 
>     _/    _/             Kit C. J. Lueder       
>    _/   _/         _/   The MITRE Corp.         Tel:  703-883-5205
>   _/_/_/    _/  _/_/_/ 1820 Dolley Madison Bl  Cell: 703-577-2463
>  _/   _/   _/    _/   Mailstop W658           FAX:  703-883-3383
> _/    _/  _/    _/   McLean, VA 22102        Mail: kit@mitre.org
> Worse than an unanswered question is an unquestioned answer.
> 


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Subject:  Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)

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Reply-To: <dick@8760.com>
From: "Dick Brooks" <dick@8760.com>
To: "Kit \(Christopher\) Lueder" <kit@mitre.org>,
        "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>
Cc: "'Kepa Zubeldia'" <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
        "Gunther Schadow" <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>,
        "Rik Drummond" <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>,
        "CLEM" <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        "Gary Crough" <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        "Beth Morrow" <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, <GISB1@aol.com>,
        <ietf-ediint@imc.org>
Subject: RE: AS2 XML requirements (was Re: HL7 Standards Process)
Date: Wed, 22 Nov 2000 11:26:34 -0600
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Kit,

The original EDIINT AS1 draft was restricted to supporting RFC1767 payload
types only.

AS2 is payload neutral which means it will transport XML, X12, as well an
any other IANA registered MIME media type. AS2 is explicit in this regard
ref: this excerpt from the AS2 specification:

    "In general, both HTTP servers and HTTP clients handling the message
    templates of [AS1] should be prepared to process these basic EDIINT
    data formats when they are embedded within MIME multiparts.

    In addition to the enveloping and MIME media type options defined in
    sections 4.2.x and 4.3.x of "MIME-based Secure EDI" [AS1], this
    specification enables the transport of payload objects containing
    other MIME media types. Implementors are to follow the
    appropriate specifications identified under "References"
    in [MIME-TYPES], for the type of object being transmitted.
    For example, to send an XML object, the MIME media type
    of application/xml is used in the Content-type MIME header
    and the specifications  for enveloping the object are contained in
    [XMLTYPES]; for example:

        Content-type: application/xml; charset="utf-8" "


Dick Brooks
Group 8760
110 12th Street North
Birmingham, AL 35203
dick@8760.com
205-250-8053
Fax: 205-250-8057
http://www.8760.com/

InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Kit (Christopher) Lueder [mailto:kit@mitre.org]
> Sent: Wednesday, November 22, 2000 10:06 AM
> To: Rishel,Wes
> Cc: 'Kepa Zubeldia'; Dick Brooks; Gunther Schadow; Rik Drummond; CLEM;
> Gary Crough; Beth Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com;
> ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Subject: AS2 XML requirements (was Re: HL7 Standards Process)
>
>
> No! XML must be accommodated in EDIINT! I was figuring XML content would
> be carried as edi-consent, but that seems like a back-door fix rather
> than a happy solution.
>
> This sounds like Wes has raised a new requirement that should be
> considered in the AS2 spec (and maybe AS1?). I do consider XML to be a
> type of EDI, since both are computer-processable electronic
> representations of business transactions, so I request we add a type of
> edi-xml. And I request we add an attribute/field that indicates the kind
> of XML document ("semantic standard") being carried in the payload.
> Kit Lueder,
> MITRE.
>
> "Rishel,Wes" wrote:
> >
> > I doubt if XML will ever be a meaningful content type for EDIINT. Saying
> > that the content is HL7, X12, or NCPDP implies the availability of a
> > semantic interpretation of the payload. This would be true whether the
> > payload was in the current HL7, X12, or NCPDP syntaxes or in
> the particular
> > applications of XML that they may adopt.
> >
> > If the only claim is that the payload is XML there is no such
> linkage to a
> > semantic standard, even if the XML instance contains a pointer
> to a schema
> > in a repository somewhere. A schema is far less than a semantic
> > representation of the instance; it simplify enables a better and more
> > thorough parsing of the message.
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Kepa Zubeldia [mailto:Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com]
> > > Sent: Tuesday, November 21, 2000 2:52 PM
> > > To: dick@8760.com
> > > Cc: Rishel,Wes; Gunther Schadow; Rik Drummond; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth
> > > Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > > Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> > >
> > >
> > > Dick,
> > >
> > > Probably the requirements are identical, except that the
> > > content will be
> > > in X12 or NCPDP syntax instead of HL7 or XML.
> > >
> > > Kepa
> > >
> > > Dick Brooks wrote:
> > > >
> > > > Kepa,
> > > >
> > > > > Are you volunteering to create an interoperability
> > > profile for digital
> > > > > signatures of the HIPAA standard transactions ?
> > > >
> > > > My offer to assist in the development of an
> > > interoperability profile was in
> > > > response to a need identified within HL7. However, I would
> > > be willing to
> > > > help the HIPAA folks create an interoperability profile,
> > > provided it's based
> > > > on a technology that I'm familiar with (e.g. EDIINT AS2,
> > > GISB EDM, ebXML).
> > > >
> > > > I would hope the investment in developing an
> > > interoperability profile for
> > > > HL7 could be leveraged in other areas (e.g. HIPAA, ASTM),
> > > without any
> > > > additional work. Do you see HIPAA's requirements being significantly
> > > > different enough from HL7 to require a separate
> > > interoperability profile?
> > > >
> > > > Thanks,
> > > >
> > > > Dick Brooks
> > > > Group 8760
> > > > 110 12th Street North
> > > > Birmingham, AL 35203
> > > > dick@8760.com
> > > > 205-250-8053
> > > > Fax: 205-250-8057
> > > > http://www.8760.com/
> > > >
> > > > InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions
> > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: Kepa Zubeldia [mailto:Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com]
> > > > > Sent: Monday, November 20, 2000 6:13 PM
> > > > > To: Dick Brooks
> > > > > Cc: Rishel,Wes; Gunther Schadow; Rik Drummond; CLEM; Gary
> > > Crough; Beth
> > > > > Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com;
> > > ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > > > > Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Dick,
> > > > >
> > > > > Are you volunteering to create an interoperability
> > > profile for digital
> > > > > signatures of the HIPAA standard transactions ?  X12,
> > > NCPDP, and X12+HL7
> > > > > (in which the signature could be on the HL7 or on the X12
> > > components)
> > > > > are the immediate needs.  However, keep in mind that
> > > NCPDP could also be
> > > > > in EDIFACT syntax (e.g. prescriptions) and HL7 could be
> > > in different
> > > > > syntaxes.  But, for HIPAA purposes, at this time we need
> > > something for
> > > > > the 275 attachment only.  Other HL7 messages could come
> > > later through
> > > > > other interoperability profiles.
> > > > >
> > > > > If we have a very narrow scope (HIPAA transactions as
> > > they were released
> > > > > in the Final Rule, plus attachments as we know them) then
> > > it is possible
> > > > > to get an agreement, even if there is not yet an
> > > agreement on other
> > > > > issues or on PKI issues.
> > > > >
> > > > > Other volunteers ?
> > > > >
> > > > > Kepa
> > > > >
> > > > > Dick Brooks wrote:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Thanks Wes.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Based on your description I would anticipate the EDIINT AS2
> > > > > spec taking the
> > > > > > "Recommendation" route, IF the group decides to go forward. Do
> > > > > you see it
> > > > > > the same way?
> > > > > >
> > > > > > FYI - other groups that have adopted AS2 have found it
> > > > > necessary to define
> > > > > > "interoperability profiles". These profiles identify
> > > the exact set of
> > > > > > "options" from AS2 that everyone in the "trading
> > > community" agrees to
> > > > > > follow, in order to ensure interoperability. For example, GISB
> > > > > has already
> > > > > > defined an AS2 interoperability profile and the New York
> > > > > Collaborative, in
> > > > > > accordance with the Public Service Commission regulations, is
> > > > > in the process
> > > > > > of defining their interoperability profile. I'm
> > > familiar with both these
> > > > > > groups and the process used to develop their profiles.
> > > I could help HL7
> > > > > > develop an AS2 interoperability profile, if the group decides
> > > > > to pursue this
> > > > > > approach.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Regards,
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Dick Brooks
> > > > > > Group 8760
> > > > > > 110 12th Street North
> > > > > > Birmingham, AL 35203
> > > > > > dick@8760.com
> > > > > > 205-250-8053
> > > > > > Fax: 205-250-8057
> > > > > > http://www.8760.com/
> > > > > >
> > > > > > InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > > From: Rishel,Wes [mailto:wes.rishel@gartner.com]
> > > > > > > Sent: Friday, November 17, 2000 8:32 PM
> > > > > > > To: 'dick@8760.com'; Gunther Schadow
> > > > > > > Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough;
> > > Beth Morrow;
> > > > > > > David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > > > > > > Subject: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > As the chair-elect of HL7 I would like to respond to DB's
> > > > > > > question about HL7
> > > > > > > process.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > HL7 has two kinds of specifications that are
> > > published using slighly
> > > > > > > different processes: a Standard is submitted to ANSI for
> > > > > > > certification once
> > > > > > > it has passed ballot; a Recommendation is published
> > > by HL7 but is not
> > > > > > > submitted to ANSI and does not become an ANSI standard. Some
> > > > > > > Recommendations
> > > > > > > have had substantial acceptance among the HL7 community,
> > > > > including it's
> > > > > > > "lower level protocols" which define ways to reliably pass
> > > > > > > discrete messages
> > > > > > > over RS-232 and TCP, and were published sometime in
> > > the early 1990s.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > A Standard originates under the sponsorship of a Technical
> > > > > > > Committee. If HL7
> > > > > > > were to create a Standard for EDIINT it would be the
> > > Control/Query
> > > > > > > committee. It is balloted at the committee level.
> > > (Actually anyone can
> > > > > > > participate in the committee ballot, but in practice those who
> > > > > > > choose to do
> > > > > > > so are usually those who participate in, or follow
> > > the work of, the
> > > > > > > Technical Committee.) When it passes a committee
> > > level ballot it is
> > > > > > > submitted for ballot by the full HL7 Working Group (which is
> > > > > the entire
> > > > > > > organization). If it passes at this level it is automatically
> > > > > submitted to
> > > > > > > ANSI for certification. The ANSI review allows time for public
> > > > > > > comment, but
> > > > > > > it is primarily a certification that the process was fair and
> > > > > consistent
> > > > > > > with our bylaws. To date, have never had an issue arise that
> > > > > prevented or
> > > > > > > delayed the certification process.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > In addition to Technical Committees HL7 has Special Interest
> > > > > > > Groups. Gunther
> > > > > > > is co-chair of our SIG on security. Strictly speaking, a SIG
> > > > > > > cannot initiate
> > > > > > > the balloting of a standard; but SIGs can prepare
> > > such a document, and
> > > > > > > obtain the consent of a Technical Committee which
> > > sponsors the ballot.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > The other kind of document, the Recommendation, is easier to
> > > > > get out the
> > > > > > > door. It can be originated by a SIG, and it has only
> > > one level of
> > > > > > > balloting.
> > > > > > > The majority that is required to pass a Recommendation is
> > > > > less severe than
> > > > > > > the majority required to pass a Standard (67% vs. 90%).
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Ballots are conducted using the Web. Assuming that both
> > > > > ballots pass an
> > > > > > > energetic committee can easily complete the entire process in
> > > > > two of our
> > > > > > > three-per-year Working Group meetings (roughly 8 months
> > > > > elapsed time). (Of
> > > > > > > course most committees have substantial time invested
> > > in debating the
> > > > > > > document before it begins the process.)
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Most of the meetings required at certain points in
> > > the process can be
> > > > > > > handled using conference calls; in theory a REALLY motivated
> > > > > > > committee could
> > > > > > > accomplish the two-level ballot in five months and then wait
> > > > > about three
> > > > > > > months for ANSI certication. (That is a theoretical figure
> > > > > that has never
> > > > > > > been realized in practise.)
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Recommendations can be passed in roughly four months.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Best regards,
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Wes Rishel
> > > > > > > Research Director
> > > > > > > Healthcare Industry Research & Advisory Services
> > > > > > > GartnerGroup
> > > > > > > Alameda, CA
> > > > > > > Client inquiries: call +1-203-316-1288 or email to
> > > indapps@gartner.com
> > > > > > > wes.rishel@gartner.com
> > > > > > > 510 522 8135
> > > > > > > 510 521 2423 (fax)
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > > > From: Dick Brooks [mailto:dick@8760.com]
> > > > > > > > Sent: Thursday, November 02, 2000 10:27 AM
> > > > > > > > To: Gunther Schadow
> > > > > > > > Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough;
> > > Beth Morrow;
> > > > > > > > David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com;
> > > ietf-ediint@imc.org; Dick
> > > > > > > > Brooks
> > > > > > > > Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > <DB> I'm not familiar with the HL7 standards process, all of
> > > > > > > > my experience
> > > > > > > > has been with IETF, DISA, GISB and recently ebXML.
> > > Each of these
> > > > > > > > organizations has a different process for developing
> > > > > standards. If we
> > > > > > > > brought AS2 to HL7 today, how long would it take to
> > > become an
> > > > > > > > ANSI standard?
> > > > > > > > I would like to read HL7's operational process document, can
> > > > > > > > you provide a
> > > > > > > > pointer?
> > > > > > > > </DB>
> > > > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > >
>
> --
>     _/    _/             Kit C. J. Lueder
>    _/   _/         _/   The MITRE Corp.         Tel:  703-883-5205
>   _/_/_/    _/  _/_/_/ 1820 Dolley Madison Bl  Cell: 703-577-2463
>  _/   _/   _/    _/   Mailstop W658           FAX:  703-883-3383
> _/    _/  _/    _/   McLean, VA 22102        Mail: kit@mitre.org
> Worse than an unanswered question is an unquestioned answer.
>



From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Wed Nov 22 13:26:48 2000
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I disagree. If you re-encode HL7 into XML syntax, you shouldn't send it
as type of EDI-HL7, since it is not pure HL7 syntax. You should send it
as EDI-XML (if we add that to AS2), and have the "semantic standard"
field/attribute set to "HL7".
Kit.

"Rishel,Wes" wrote:
> 
> I was not saying that AS2 should not carry XML ... quite the contrary. Over
> the years I believe the percentage of AS2 payloads that are encoded using
> XML will rapidly grow to predominate over any other syntax.
> 
> I was saying that XML should not be a content type, in the sense that HL7,
> X12, and NCPDP are content types.
> 
> HL7 already has an ANSI-approved specification for data encoded in XML. X12
> and NCPDP are working on it. Would you suddenly lump the content of all
> three organizations into a general bucket called "XML"? It just doesn't make
> sense.
> 
> Furthermore, if all you know about a message is that it is encoded in the
> XML syntax you really don't know enough to do an EDI function on the
> message. The EDI standards specify a lot more than syntax and these
> specifications are very much a part of the interface contract. With the
> improvements in XML Schema Language 1.0 (and presuming that Schema Language
> manages to predominate over XDR and RELAX) one can tightly nail down the
> syntax of an XML instance, but one cannot directly specify anything about
> workflow, the semantics of the tags (which are NOT self-evident when you get
> to the details), or obligations that are created by sending or accepting
> messages.
> 
> Put it another way, HL7, X12, NCPDP standards (and those of many other
> organizations) define EDI content, maybe using XML maybe using another
> syntax. The W3C XML standard is no more than a building block in defining
> EDI content, just as the standards for TCP, HTTP, MIME etc. are building
> blocks.
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Kit (Christopher) Lueder [mailto:kit@mitre.org]
> > Sent: Wednesday, November 22, 2000 8:06 AM
> > To: Rishel,Wes
> > Cc: 'Kepa Zubeldia'; dick@8760.com; Gunther Schadow; Rik
> > Drummond; CLEM;
> > Gary Crough; Beth Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com;
> > ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > Subject: AS2 XML requirements (was Re: HL7 Standards Process)
> >
> >
> > No! XML must be accommodated in EDIINT! I was figuring XML
> > content would
> > be carried as edi-consent, but that seems like a back-door fix rather
> > than a happy solution.
> >
> > This sounds like Wes has raised a new requirement that should be
> > considered in the AS2 spec (and maybe AS1?). I do consider XML to be a
> > type of EDI, since both are computer-processable electronic
> > representations of business transactions, so I request we add
> > a type of
> > edi-xml. And I request we add an attribute/field that
> > indicates the kind
> > of XML document ("semantic standard") being carried in the payload.
> > Kit Lueder,
> > MITRE.
> >
> > "Rishel,Wes" wrote:
> > >
> > > I doubt if XML will ever be a meaningful content type for
> > EDIINT. Saying
> > > that the content is HL7, X12, or NCPDP implies the availability of a
> > > semantic interpretation of the payload. This would be true
> > whether the
> > > payload was in the current HL7, X12, or NCPDP syntaxes or
> > in the particular
> > > applications of XML that they may adopt.
> > >
> > > If the only claim is that the payload is XML there is no
> > such linkage to a
> > > semantic standard, even if the XML instance contains a
> > pointer to a schema
> > > in a repository somewhere. A schema is far less than a semantic
> > > representation of the instance; it simplify enables a
> > better and more
> > > thorough parsing of the message.
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Kepa Zubeldia [mailto:Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com]
> > > > Sent: Tuesday, November 21, 2000 2:52 PM
> > > > To: dick@8760.com
> > > > Cc: Rishel,Wes; Gunther Schadow; Rik Drummond; CLEM; Gary
> > Crough; Beth
> > > > Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com;
> > ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > > > Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Dick,
> > > >
> > > > Probably the requirements are identical, except that the
> > > > content will be
> > > > in X12 or NCPDP syntax instead of HL7 or XML.
> > > >
> > > > Kepa
> > > >
> > > > Dick Brooks wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > Kepa,
> > > > >
> > > > > > Are you volunteering to create an interoperability
> > > > profile for digital
> > > > > > signatures of the HIPAA standard transactions ?
> > > > >
> > > > > My offer to assist in the development of an
> > > > interoperability profile was in
> > > > > response to a need identified within HL7. However, I would
> > > > be willing to
> > > > > help the HIPAA folks create an interoperability profile,
> > > > provided it's based
> > > > > on a technology that I'm familiar with (e.g. EDIINT AS2,
> > > > GISB EDM, ebXML).
> > > > >
> > > > > I would hope the investment in developing an
> > > > interoperability profile for
> > > > > HL7 could be leveraged in other areas (e.g. HIPAA, ASTM),
> > > > without any
> > > > > additional work. Do you see HIPAA's requirements being
> > significantly
> > > > > different enough from HL7 to require a separate
> > > > interoperability profile?
> > > > >
> > > > > Thanks,
> > > > >
> > > > > Dick Brooks
> > > > > Group 8760
> > > > > 110 12th Street North
> > > > > Birmingham, AL 35203
> > > > > dick@8760.com
> > > > > 205-250-8053
> > > > > Fax: 205-250-8057
> > > > > http://www.8760.com/
> > > > >
> > > > > InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions
> > > > >
> > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > From: Kepa Zubeldia [mailto:Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com]
> > > > > > Sent: Monday, November 20, 2000 6:13 PM
> > > > > > To: Dick Brooks
> > > > > > Cc: Rishel,Wes; Gunther Schadow; Rik Drummond; CLEM; Gary
> > > > Crough; Beth
> > > > > > Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com;
> > > > ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > > > > > Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Dick,
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Are you volunteering to create an interoperability
> > > > profile for digital
> > > > > > signatures of the HIPAA standard transactions ?  X12,
> > > > NCPDP, and X12+HL7
> > > > > > (in which the signature could be on the HL7 or on the X12
> > > > components)
> > > > > > are the immediate needs.  However, keep in mind that
> > > > NCPDP could also be
> > > > > > in EDIFACT syntax (e.g. prescriptions) and HL7 could be
> > > > in different
> > > > > > syntaxes.  But, for HIPAA purposes, at this time we need
> > > > something for
> > > > > > the 275 attachment only.  Other HL7 messages could come
> > > > later through
> > > > > > other interoperability profiles.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > If we have a very narrow scope (HIPAA transactions as
> > > > they were released
> > > > > > in the Final Rule, plus attachments as we know them) then
> > > > it is possible
> > > > > > to get an agreement, even if there is not yet an
> > > > agreement on other
> > > > > > issues or on PKI issues.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Other volunteers ?
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Kepa
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Dick Brooks wrote:
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Thanks Wes.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Based on your description I would anticipate the EDIINT AS2
> > > > > > spec taking the
> > > > > > > "Recommendation" route, IF the group decides to go
> > forward. Do
> > > > > > you see it
> > > > > > > the same way?
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > FYI - other groups that have adopted AS2 have found it
> > > > > > necessary to define
> > > > > > > "interoperability profiles". These profiles identify
> > > > the exact set of
> > > > > > > "options" from AS2 that everyone in the "trading
> > > > community" agrees to
> > > > > > > follow, in order to ensure interoperability. For
> > example, GISB
> > > > > > has already
> > > > > > > defined an AS2 interoperability profile and the New York
> > > > > > Collaborative, in
> > > > > > > accordance with the Public Service Commission
> > regulations, is
> > > > > > in the process
> > > > > > > of defining their interoperability profile. I'm
> > > > familiar with both these
> > > > > > > groups and the process used to develop their profiles.
> > > > I could help HL7
> > > > > > > develop an AS2 interoperability profile, if the
> > group decides
> > > > > > to pursue this
> > > > > > > approach.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Regards,
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Dick Brooks
> > > > > > > Group 8760
> > > > > > > 110 12th Street North
> > > > > > > Birmingham, AL 35203
> > > > > > > dick@8760.com
> > > > > > > 205-250-8053
> > > > > > > Fax: 205-250-8057
> > > > > > > http://www.8760.com/
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > > > From: Rishel,Wes [mailto:wes.rishel@gartner.com]
> > > > > > > > Sent: Friday, November 17, 2000 8:32 PM
> > > > > > > > To: 'dick@8760.com'; Gunther Schadow
> > > > > > > > Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough;
> > > > Beth Morrow;
> > > > > > > > David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com;
> > ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > > > > > > > Subject: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > As the chair-elect of HL7 I would like to respond to DB's
> > > > > > > > question about HL7
> > > > > > > > process.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > HL7 has two kinds of specifications that are
> > > > published using slighly
> > > > > > > > different processes: a Standard is submitted to ANSI for
> > > > > > > > certification once
> > > > > > > > it has passed ballot; a Recommendation is published
> > > > by HL7 but is not
> > > > > > > > submitted to ANSI and does not become an ANSI
> > standard. Some
> > > > > > > > Recommendations
> > > > > > > > have had substantial acceptance among the HL7 community,
> > > > > > including it's
> > > > > > > > "lower level protocols" which define ways to reliably pass
> > > > > > > > discrete messages
> > > > > > > > over RS-232 and TCP, and were published sometime in
> > > > the early 1990s.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > A Standard originates under the sponsorship of a Technical
> > > > > > > > Committee. If HL7
> > > > > > > > were to create a Standard for EDIINT it would be the
> > > > Control/Query
> > > > > > > > committee. It is balloted at the committee level.
> > > > (Actually anyone can
> > > > > > > > participate in the committee ballot, but in
> > practice those who
> > > > > > > > choose to do
> > > > > > > > so are usually those who participate in, or follow
> > > > the work of, the
> > > > > > > > Technical Committee.) When it passes a committee
> > > > level ballot it is
> > > > > > > > submitted for ballot by the full HL7 Working
> > Group (which is
> > > > > > the entire
> > > > > > > > organization). If it passes at this level it is
> > automatically
> > > > > > submitted to
> > > > > > > > ANSI for certification. The ANSI review allows
> > time for public
> > > > > > > > comment, but
> > > > > > > > it is primarily a certification that the process
> > was fair and
> > > > > > consistent
> > > > > > > > with our bylaws. To date, have never had an issue
> > arise that
> > > > > > prevented or
> > > > > > > > delayed the certification process.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > In addition to Technical Committees HL7 has
> > Special Interest
> > > > > > > > Groups. Gunther
> > > > > > > > is co-chair of our SIG on security. Strictly
> > speaking, a SIG
> > > > > > > > cannot initiate
> > > > > > > > the balloting of a standard; but SIGs can prepare
> > > > such a document, and
> > > > > > > > obtain the consent of a Technical Committee which
> > > > sponsors the ballot.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > The other kind of document, the Recommendation,
> > is easier to
> > > > > > get out the
> > > > > > > > door. It can be originated by a SIG, and it has only
> > > > one level of
> > > > > > > > balloting.
> > > > > > > > The majority that is required to pass a Recommendation is
> > > > > > less severe than
> > > > > > > > the majority required to pass a Standard (67% vs. 90%).
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Ballots are conducted using the Web. Assuming that both
> > > > > > ballots pass an
> > > > > > > > energetic committee can easily complete the
> > entire process in
> > > > > > two of our
> > > > > > > > three-per-year Working Group meetings (roughly 8 months
> > > > > > elapsed time). (Of
> > > > > > > > course most committees have substantial time invested
> > > > in debating the
> > > > > > > > document before it begins the process.)
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Most of the meetings required at certain points in
> > > > the process can be
> > > > > > > > handled using conference calls; in theory a
> > REALLY motivated
> > > > > > > > committee could
> > > > > > > > accomplish the two-level ballot in five months
> > and then wait
> > > > > > about three
> > > > > > > > months for ANSI certication. (That is a theoretical figure
> > > > > > that has never
> > > > > > > > been realized in practise.)
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Recommendations can be passed in roughly four months.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Best regards,
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Wes Rishel
> > > > > > > > Research Director
> > > > > > > > Healthcare Industry Research & Advisory Services
> > > > > > > > GartnerGroup
> > > > > > > > Alameda, CA
> > > > > > > > Client inquiries: call +1-203-316-1288 or email to
> > > > indapps@gartner.com
> > > > > > > > wes.rishel@gartner.com
> > > > > > > > 510 522 8135
> > > > > > > > 510 521 2423 (fax)
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > > > > From: Dick Brooks [mailto:dick@8760.com]
> > > > > > > > > Sent: Thursday, November 02, 2000 10:27 AM
> > > > > > > > > To: Gunther Schadow
> > > > > > > > > Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough;
> > > > Beth Morrow;
> > > > > > > > > David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com;
> > > > ietf-ediint@imc.org; Dick
> > > > > > > > > Brooks
> > > > > > > > > Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > <DB> I'm not familiar with the HL7 standards
> > process, all of
> > > > > > > > > my experience
> > > > > > > > > has been with IETF, DISA, GISB and recently ebXML.
> > > > Each of these
> > > > > > > > > organizations has a different process for developing
> > > > > > standards. If we
> > > > > > > > > brought AS2 to HL7 today, how long would it take to
> > > > become an
> > > > > > > > > ANSI standard?
> > > > > > > > > I would like to read HL7's operational process
> > document, can
> > > > > > > > > you provide a
> > > > > > > > > pointer?
> > > > > > > > > </DB>
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > >
> >
> > --
> >     _/    _/             Kit C. J. Lueder
> >    _/   _/         _/   The MITRE Corp.         Tel:  703-883-5205
> >   _/_/_/    _/  _/_/_/ 1820 Dolley Madison Bl  Cell: 703-577-2463
> >  _/   _/   _/    _/   Mailstop W658           FAX:  703-883-3383
> > _/    _/  _/    _/   McLean, VA 22102        Mail: kit@mitre.org
> > Worse than an unanswered question is an unquestioned answer.
> >

-- 
    _/    _/             Kit C. J. Lueder       
   _/   _/         _/   The MITRE Corp.         Tel:  703-883-5205
  _/_/_/    _/  _/_/_/ 1820 Dolley Madison Bl  Cell: 703-577-2463
 _/   _/   _/    _/   Mailstop W658           FAX:  703-883-3383
_/    _/  _/    _/   McLean, VA 22102        Mail: kit@mitre.org
Worse than an unanswered question is an unquestioned answer.



From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Wed Nov 22 14:12:21 2000
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Reply-To: <dick@8760.com>
From: "Dick Brooks" <dick@8760.com>
To: "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>,
        "'Kit \(Christopher\) Lueder'" <kit@mitre.org>
Cc: "'Kepa Zubeldia'" <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
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Subject: RE: AS2 XML requirements (was Re: HL7 Standards Process)
Date: Wed, 22 Nov 2000 11:56:34 -0600
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Wes,

> Furthermore, if all you know about a message is that it is encoded in the
> XML syntax you really don't know enough to do an EDI function on the
> message. The EDI standards specify a lot more than syntax and these
> specifications are very much a part of the interface contract. [snip]

You are right on, that's why AS2 has a header field called
"Transaction-Set". The sender uses this header to identify
exactly what type of data is contained in the payload (regardless of the
encoding syntax X12, XML. et al). For example, GISB uses the same ANSI X12
850 transaction set for different purposes so they created transaction set
identifiers (e.g. G850NMST or G850RQCF) to provide more precision when
identifying a payload.  A sender would insert either "G850NMST" or
"G850RQCF" in the "transaction-set" header, this way the receiving party can
"dispatch" processing to different "process flows" based on the "transaction
set" identifier.


Dick Brooks
Group 8760
110 12th Street North
Birmingham, AL 35203
dick@8760.com
205-250-8053
Fax: 205-250-8057
http://www.8760.com/

InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions




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Subject:  RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)

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Subject:  RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)

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From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Wed Nov 22 16:45:44 2000
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From: "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>
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Subject: RE: AS2 XML requirements (was Re: HL7 Standards Process)
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Is the transaction identifier qualified by another field or is there a need
to set up a registry of transaction set identifiers? I suspect that HL7
would prefer to maintain its own identifiers without worrying about
collision with another standard or having to sit through length debates
about whether to use a hyphen or an underbar.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Dick Brooks [mailto:dick@8760.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, November 22, 2000 9:57 AM
> To: Rishel,Wes; 'Kit (Christopher) Lueder'
> Cc: 'Kepa Zubeldia'; Gunther Schadow; Rik Drummond; CLEM; Gary Crough;
> Beth Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com;
> ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Subject: RE: AS2 XML requirements (was Re: HL7 Standards Process)
> 
> 
> Wes,
> 
> > Furthermore, if all you know about a message is that it is 
> encoded in the
> > XML syntax you really don't know enough to do an EDI function on the
> > message. The EDI standards specify a lot more than syntax and these
> > specifications are very much a part of the interface 
> contract. [snip]
> 
> You are right on, that's why AS2 has a header field called
> "Transaction-Set". The sender uses this header to identify
> exactly what type of data is contained in the payload 
> (regardless of the
> encoding syntax X12, XML. et al). For example, GISB uses the 
> same ANSI X12
> 850 transaction set for different purposes so they created 
> transaction set
> identifiers (e.g. G850NMST or G850RQCF) to provide more precision when
> identifying a payload.  A sender would insert either "G850NMST" or
> "G850RQCF" in the "transaction-set" header, this way the 
> receiving party can
> "dispatch" processing to different "process flows" based on 
> the "transaction
> set" identifier.
> 
> 
> Dick Brooks
> Group 8760
> 110 12th Street North
> Birmingham, AL 35203
> dick@8760.com
> 205-250-8053
> Fax: 205-250-8057
> http://www.8760.com/
> 
> InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions
> 
> 


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From: "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>
To: "'Kit (Christopher) Lueder'" <kit@mitre.org>
Cc: ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: RE: AS2 XML requirements (was Re: HL7 Standards Process)
Date: Wed, 22 Nov 2000 16:12:32 -0500
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Sorry, I am not that familiar with the spec. I was misusing the word
content, I guess. 

The original note to which I responded talked about "HL7, NCPDP, X12, and
XML" as if they were equivalent concepts. My point was merely that XML all
by itself does not define the semantics of an interface contract, whereas
the other three do. 

One thing about which I would still quibble. You say:

> If you re-encode HL7 into XML syntax, you 
> shouldn't send it
> as type of EDI-HL7, since it is not pure HL7 syntax. You 
> should send it
> as EDI-XML (if we add that to AS2), and have the "semantic standard"
> field/attribute set to "HL7".

I am not talking about "re-encoding" HL7 in XML. 

Effective 14 Nov 2000, when ANSI certified our CDA standard, XML is actually
one of the three official syntaxes of HL7. We expect many more transactions
to roll out in XML over the next year. Many of the HL7 messages in XML
syntax, including those just certified, will have no equivalent
representation in the older HL7 Syntax, although we expect there to be a lot
of messages in the old syntax for a long time.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Kit (Christopher) Lueder [mailto:kit@mitre.org]
> Sent: Wednesday, November 22, 2000 9:39 AM
> To: Rishel,Wes
> Cc: ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Subject: Re: AS2 XML requirements (was Re: HL7 Standards Process)
> 
> 
> I disagree. If you re-encode HL7 into XML syntax, you 
> shouldn't send it
> as type of EDI-HL7, since it is not pure HL7 syntax. You 
> should send it
> as EDI-XML (if we add that to AS2), and have the "semantic standard"
> field/attribute set to "HL7".
> Kit.
> 
> "Rishel,Wes" wrote:
> > 
> > I was not saying that AS2 should not carry XML ... quite 
> the contrary. Over
> > the years I believe the percentage of AS2 payloads that are 
> encoded using
> > XML will rapidly grow to predominate over any other syntax.
> > 
> > I was saying that XML should not be a content type, in the 
> sense that HL7,
> > X12, and NCPDP are content types.
> > 
> > HL7 already has an ANSI-approved specification for data 
> encoded in XML. X12
> > and NCPDP are working on it. Would you suddenly lump the 
> content of all
> > three organizations into a general bucket called "XML"? It 
> just doesn't make
> > sense.
> > 
> > Furthermore, if all you know about a message is that it is 
> encoded in the
> > XML syntax you really don't know enough to do an EDI function on the
> > message. The EDI standards specify a lot more than syntax and these
> > specifications are very much a part of the interface 
> contract. With the
> > improvements in XML Schema Language 1.0 (and presuming that 
> Schema Language
> > manages to predominate over XDR and RELAX) one can tightly 
> nail down the
> > syntax of an XML instance, but one cannot directly specify 
> anything about
> > workflow, the semantics of the tags (which are NOT 
> self-evident when you get
> > to the details), or obligations that are created by sending 
> or accepting
> > messages.
> > 
> > Put it another way, HL7, X12, NCPDP standards (and those of 
> many other
> > organizations) define EDI content, maybe using XML maybe 
> using another
> > syntax. The W3C XML standard is no more than a building 
> block in defining
> > EDI content, just as the standards for TCP, HTTP, MIME etc. 
> are building
> > blocks.
> > 
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Kit (Christopher) Lueder [mailto:kit@mitre.org]
> > > Sent: Wednesday, November 22, 2000 8:06 AM
> > > To: Rishel,Wes
> > > Cc: 'Kepa Zubeldia'; dick@8760.com; Gunther Schadow; Rik
> > > Drummond; CLEM;
> > > Gary Crough; Beth Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com;
> > > ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > > Subject: AS2 XML requirements (was Re: HL7 Standards Process)
> > >
> > >
> > > No! XML must be accommodated in EDIINT! I was figuring XML
> > > content would
> > > be carried as edi-consent, but that seems like a 
> back-door fix rather
> > > than a happy solution.
> > >
> > > This sounds like Wes has raised a new requirement that should be
> > > considered in the AS2 spec (and maybe AS1?). I do 
> consider XML to be a
> > > type of EDI, since both are computer-processable electronic
> > > representations of business transactions, so I request we add
> > > a type of
> > > edi-xml. And I request we add an attribute/field that
> > > indicates the kind
> > > of XML document ("semantic standard") being carried in 
> the payload.
> > > Kit Lueder,
> > > MITRE.
> > >
> > > "Rishel,Wes" wrote:
> > > >
> > > > I doubt if XML will ever be a meaningful content type for
> > > EDIINT. Saying
> > > > that the content is HL7, X12, or NCPDP implies the 
> availability of a
> > > > semantic interpretation of the payload. This would be true
> > > whether the
> > > > payload was in the current HL7, X12, or NCPDP syntaxes or
> > > in the particular
> > > > applications of XML that they may adopt.
> > > >
> > > > If the only claim is that the payload is XML there is no
> > > such linkage to a
> > > > semantic standard, even if the XML instance contains a
> > > pointer to a schema
> > > > in a repository somewhere. A schema is far less than a semantic
> > > > representation of the instance; it simplify enables a
> > > better and more
> > > > thorough parsing of the message.
> > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: Kepa Zubeldia [mailto:Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com]
> > > > > Sent: Tuesday, November 21, 2000 2:52 PM
> > > > > To: dick@8760.com
> > > > > Cc: Rishel,Wes; Gunther Schadow; Rik Drummond; CLEM; Gary
> > > Crough; Beth
> > > > > Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com;
> > > ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > > > > Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Dick,
> > > > >
> > > > > Probably the requirements are identical, except that the
> > > > > content will be
> > > > > in X12 or NCPDP syntax instead of HL7 or XML.
> > > > >
> > > > > Kepa
> > > > >
> > > > > Dick Brooks wrote:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Kepa,
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > Are you volunteering to create an interoperability
> > > > > profile for digital
> > > > > > > signatures of the HIPAA standard transactions ?
> > > > > >
> > > > > > My offer to assist in the development of an
> > > > > interoperability profile was in
> > > > > > response to a need identified within HL7. However, I would
> > > > > be willing to
> > > > > > help the HIPAA folks create an interoperability profile,
> > > > > provided it's based
> > > > > > on a technology that I'm familiar with (e.g. EDIINT AS2,
> > > > > GISB EDM, ebXML).
> > > > > >
> > > > > > I would hope the investment in developing an
> > > > > interoperability profile for
> > > > > > HL7 could be leveraged in other areas (e.g. HIPAA, ASTM),
> > > > > without any
> > > > > > additional work. Do you see HIPAA's requirements being
> > > significantly
> > > > > > different enough from HL7 to require a separate
> > > > > interoperability profile?
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Thanks,
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Dick Brooks
> > > > > > Group 8760
> > > > > > 110 12th Street North
> > > > > > Birmingham, AL 35203
> > > > > > dick@8760.com
> > > > > > 205-250-8053
> > > > > > Fax: 205-250-8057
> > > > > > http://www.8760.com/
> > > > > >
> > > > > > InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > > From: Kepa Zubeldia [mailto:Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com]
> > > > > > > Sent: Monday, November 20, 2000 6:13 PM
> > > > > > > To: Dick Brooks
> > > > > > > Cc: Rishel,Wes; Gunther Schadow; Rik Drummond; CLEM; Gary
> > > > > Crough; Beth
> > > > > > > Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com;
> > > > > ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > > > > > > Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: 
> EDIINT and HIPAA)
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Dick,
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Are you volunteering to create an interoperability
> > > > > profile for digital
> > > > > > > signatures of the HIPAA standard transactions ?  X12,
> > > > > NCPDP, and X12+HL7
> > > > > > > (in which the signature could be on the HL7 or on the X12
> > > > > components)
> > > > > > > are the immediate needs.  However, keep in mind that
> > > > > NCPDP could also be
> > > > > > > in EDIFACT syntax (e.g. prescriptions) and HL7 could be
> > > > > in different
> > > > > > > syntaxes.  But, for HIPAA purposes, at this time we need
> > > > > something for
> > > > > > > the 275 attachment only.  Other HL7 messages could come
> > > > > later through
> > > > > > > other interoperability profiles.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > If we have a very narrow scope (HIPAA transactions as
> > > > > they were released
> > > > > > > in the Final Rule, plus attachments as we know them) then
> > > > > it is possible
> > > > > > > to get an agreement, even if there is not yet an
> > > > > agreement on other
> > > > > > > issues or on PKI issues.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Other volunteers ?
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Kepa
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Dick Brooks wrote:
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Thanks Wes.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Based on your description I would anticipate 
> the EDIINT AS2
> > > > > > > spec taking the
> > > > > > > > "Recommendation" route, IF the group decides to go
> > > forward. Do
> > > > > > > you see it
> > > > > > > > the same way?
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > FYI - other groups that have adopted AS2 have found it
> > > > > > > necessary to define
> > > > > > > > "interoperability profiles". These profiles identify
> > > > > the exact set of
> > > > > > > > "options" from AS2 that everyone in the "trading
> > > > > community" agrees to
> > > > > > > > follow, in order to ensure interoperability. For
> > > example, GISB
> > > > > > > has already
> > > > > > > > defined an AS2 interoperability profile and the New York
> > > > > > > Collaborative, in
> > > > > > > > accordance with the Public Service Commission
> > > regulations, is
> > > > > > > in the process
> > > > > > > > of defining their interoperability profile. I'm
> > > > > familiar with both these
> > > > > > > > groups and the process used to develop their profiles.
> > > > > I could help HL7
> > > > > > > > develop an AS2 interoperability profile, if the
> > > group decides
> > > > > > > to pursue this
> > > > > > > > approach.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Regards,
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Dick Brooks
> > > > > > > > Group 8760
> > > > > > > > 110 12th Street North
> > > > > > > > Birmingham, AL 35203
> > > > > > > > dick@8760.com
> > > > > > > > 205-250-8053
> > > > > > > > Fax: 205-250-8057
> > > > > > > > http://www.8760.com/
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > > > > From: Rishel,Wes [mailto:wes.rishel@gartner.com]
> > > > > > > > > Sent: Friday, November 17, 2000 8:32 PM
> > > > > > > > > To: 'dick@8760.com'; Gunther Schadow
> > > > > > > > > Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough;
> > > > > Beth Morrow;
> > > > > > > > > David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com;
> > > ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > > > > > > > > Subject: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: 
> EDIINT and HIPAA)
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > As the chair-elect of HL7 I would like to 
> respond to DB's
> > > > > > > > > question about HL7
> > > > > > > > > process.
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > HL7 has two kinds of specifications that are
> > > > > published using slighly
> > > > > > > > > different processes: a Standard is submitted 
> to ANSI for
> > > > > > > > > certification once
> > > > > > > > > it has passed ballot; a Recommendation is published
> > > > > by HL7 but is not
> > > > > > > > > submitted to ANSI and does not become an ANSI
> > > standard. Some
> > > > > > > > > Recommendations
> > > > > > > > > have had substantial acceptance among the HL7 
> community,
> > > > > > > including it's
> > > > > > > > > "lower level protocols" which define ways to 
> reliably pass
> > > > > > > > > discrete messages
> > > > > > > > > over RS-232 and TCP, and were published sometime in
> > > > > the early 1990s.
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > A Standard originates under the sponsorship 
> of a Technical
> > > > > > > > > Committee. If HL7
> > > > > > > > > were to create a Standard for EDIINT it would be the
> > > > > Control/Query
> > > > > > > > > committee. It is balloted at the committee level.
> > > > > (Actually anyone can
> > > > > > > > > participate in the committee ballot, but in
> > > practice those who
> > > > > > > > > choose to do
> > > > > > > > > so are usually those who participate in, or follow
> > > > > the work of, the
> > > > > > > > > Technical Committee.) When it passes a committee
> > > > > level ballot it is
> > > > > > > > > submitted for ballot by the full HL7 Working
> > > Group (which is
> > > > > > > the entire
> > > > > > > > > organization). If it passes at this level it is
> > > automatically
> > > > > > > submitted to
> > > > > > > > > ANSI for certification. The ANSI review allows
> > > time for public
> > > > > > > > > comment, but
> > > > > > > > > it is primarily a certification that the process
> > > was fair and
> > > > > > > consistent
> > > > > > > > > with our bylaws. To date, have never had an issue
> > > arise that
> > > > > > > prevented or
> > > > > > > > > delayed the certification process.
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > In addition to Technical Committees HL7 has
> > > Special Interest
> > > > > > > > > Groups. Gunther
> > > > > > > > > is co-chair of our SIG on security. Strictly
> > > speaking, a SIG
> > > > > > > > > cannot initiate
> > > > > > > > > the balloting of a standard; but SIGs can prepare
> > > > > such a document, and
> > > > > > > > > obtain the consent of a Technical Committee which
> > > > > sponsors the ballot.
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > The other kind of document, the Recommendation,
> > > is easier to
> > > > > > > get out the
> > > > > > > > > door. It can be originated by a SIG, and it has only
> > > > > one level of
> > > > > > > > > balloting.
> > > > > > > > > The majority that is required to pass a 
> Recommendation is
> > > > > > > less severe than
> > > > > > > > > the majority required to pass a Standard (67% 
> vs. 90%).
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > Ballots are conducted using the Web. Assuming 
> that both
> > > > > > > ballots pass an
> > > > > > > > > energetic committee can easily complete the
> > > entire process in
> > > > > > > two of our
> > > > > > > > > three-per-year Working Group meetings 
> (roughly 8 months
> > > > > > > elapsed time). (Of
> > > > > > > > > course most committees have substantial time invested
> > > > > in debating the
> > > > > > > > > document before it begins the process.)
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > Most of the meetings required at certain points in
> > > > > the process can be
> > > > > > > > > handled using conference calls; in theory a
> > > REALLY motivated
> > > > > > > > > committee could
> > > > > > > > > accomplish the two-level ballot in five months
> > > and then wait
> > > > > > > about three
> > > > > > > > > months for ANSI certication. (That is a 
> theoretical figure
> > > > > > > that has never
> > > > > > > > > been realized in practise.)
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > Recommendations can be passed in roughly four months.
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > Best regards,
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > Wes Rishel
> > > > > > > > > Research Director
> > > > > > > > > Healthcare Industry Research & Advisory Services
> > > > > > > > > GartnerGroup
> > > > > > > > > Alameda, CA
> > > > > > > > > Client inquiries: call +1-203-316-1288 or email to
> > > > > indapps@gartner.com
> > > > > > > > > wes.rishel@gartner.com
> > > > > > > > > 510 522 8135
> > > > > > > > > 510 521 2423 (fax)
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > > > > > From: Dick Brooks [mailto:dick@8760.com]
> > > > > > > > > > Sent: Thursday, November 02, 2000 10:27 AM
> > > > > > > > > > To: Gunther Schadow
> > > > > > > > > > Cc: Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough;
> > > > > Beth Morrow;
> > > > > > > > > > David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com;
> > > > > ietf-ediint@imc.org; Dick
> > > > > > > > > > Brooks
> > > > > > > > > > Subject: RE: EDIINT and HIPAA
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > <DB> I'm not familiar with the HL7 standards
> > > process, all of
> > > > > > > > > > my experience
> > > > > > > > > > has been with IETF, DISA, GISB and recently ebXML.
> > > > > Each of these
> > > > > > > > > > organizations has a different process for developing
> > > > > > > standards. If we
> > > > > > > > > > brought AS2 to HL7 today, how long would it take to
> > > > > become an
> > > > > > > > > > ANSI standard?
> > > > > > > > > > I would like to read HL7's operational process
> > > document, can
> > > > > > > > > > you provide a
> > > > > > > > > > pointer?
> > > > > > > > > > </DB>
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > >
> > >
> > > --
> > >     _/    _/             Kit C. J. Lueder
> > >    _/   _/         _/   The MITRE Corp.         Tel:  703-883-5205
> > >   _/_/_/    _/  _/_/_/ 1820 Dolley Madison Bl  Cell: 703-577-2463
> > >  _/   _/   _/    _/   Mailstop W658           FAX:  703-883-3383
> > > _/    _/  _/    _/   McLean, VA 22102        Mail: kit@mitre.org
> > > Worse than an unanswered question is an unquestioned answer.
> > >
> 
> -- 
>     _/    _/             Kit C. J. Lueder       
>    _/   _/         _/   The MITRE Corp.         Tel:  703-883-5205
>   _/_/_/    _/  _/_/_/ 1820 Dolley Madison Bl  Cell: 703-577-2463
>  _/   _/   _/    _/   Mailstop W658           FAX:  703-883-3383
> _/    _/  _/    _/   McLean, VA 22102        Mail: kit@mitre.org
> Worse than an unanswered question is an unquestioned answer.
> 


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From: Terry Harding <tharding@cyclonecommerce.com>
To: dick@8760.com, Kepa Zubeldia <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>
Cc: "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>,
        Gunther Schadow
	 <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>,
        Rik Drummond <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>, CLEM <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        Gary Crough <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        Beth Morrow <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com"
	 <david@drummondgroup.com>, GISB1@aol.com,
        ietf-ediint@imc.org
Message-ID: <00ae01c054db$30da7c90$1dc40118@THARDINGLAPTOP>
References: <NDBBIOBLMLCDOHCHIKMGGEPPEHAA.dick@8760.com>
Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
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> That's encouraging because both EDIINT AS2 and GISB EDM are capable of
> signing and encrypting any type of content (a.k.a. payload), as will ebXML
> when we're finished.

AS1 and AS2 can both send any type of payload. It is the individual vendors
implementation which determines if the other payload types are properly
processed.


Terry Harding
Cyclone Commerce Inc.


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From: Terry Harding <tharding@cyclonecommerce.com>
To: "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>,
        "'Gunther Schadow'"
	 <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>
Cc: dick@8760.com, Rik Drummond <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>,
        Kepa Zubeldia
	 <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
        CLEM <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        Gary Crough
	 <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        Beth Morrow <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, GISB1@aol.com,
        ietf-ediint@imc.org
Message-ID: <00b801c054dc$46549320$1dc40118@THARDINGLAPTOP>
References: <69A38F8986F3D211A6B00008C79121060969A312@mammoth.gartner.com>
Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
Date: Wed, 22 Nov 2000 16:31:00 -0700
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> Whatever happens to electronic signatures I would be delighted if AS2
> somehow got launched for the simple purpose of providing authentic,
> encrypted B2B messages built on top of ubiquitous Internet protocols. I
> would like to offer my enthusiastic support to enabling that by whatever
> means works best. If that means that HL7 adopts it, so be it. (I just hope
> we don't adapt it.)
Many vendors are already supplying that capability.  Several vendors are
AS1 and AS2 compliant and create a transport independant signed, secured
message which is transferred using SMTP or HTTP.
The packaging remains the same for either transport and returned MDNs
also follow the same format, transport independant.

Terry Harding
Cyclone Commerce


From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Wed Nov 22 19:32:12 2000
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Reply-To: <dick@8760.com>
From: "Dick Brooks" <dick@8760.com>
To: "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>,
        "'Kit \(Christopher\) Lueder'" <kit@mitre.org>
Cc: "'Kepa Zubeldia'" <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
        "Gunther Schadow" <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>,
        "Rik Drummond" <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>,
        "CLEM" <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        "Gary Crough" <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
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        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, <GISB1@aol.com>,
        <ietf-ediint@imc.org>
Subject: RE: AS2 XML requirements (was Re: HL7 Standards Process)
Date: Wed, 22 Nov 2000 17:59:00 -0600
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Wes,

I expect that HL7 will define "Transaction-set" identifiers when
constructing the Interoperability Profile. That's how it happened with GISB.
Perhaps a "namespace" qualified Transaction-Set identifier would be useful,
e.g. HL7:XXXyyyy


Dick Brooks
Group 8760
110 12th Street North
Birmingham, AL 35203
dick@8760.com
205-250-8053
Fax: 205-250-8057
http://www.8760.com/

InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Rishel,Wes [mailto:wes.rishel@gartner.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, November 22, 2000 3:15 PM
> To: 'dick@8760.com'; 'Kit (Christopher) Lueder'
> Cc: 'Kepa Zubeldia'; Gunther Schadow; Rik Drummond; CLEM; Gary Crough;
> Beth Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com;
> ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Subject: RE: AS2 XML requirements (was Re: HL7 Standards Process)
>
>
> Is the transaction identifier qualified by another field or is
> there a need
> to set up a registry of transaction set identifiers? I suspect that HL7
> would prefer to maintain its own identifiers without worrying about
> collision with another standard or having to sit through length debates
> about whether to use a hyphen or an underbar.
>
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Dick Brooks [mailto:dick@8760.com]
> > Sent: Wednesday, November 22, 2000 9:57 AM
> > To: Rishel,Wes; 'Kit (Christopher) Lueder'
> > Cc: 'Kepa Zubeldia'; Gunther Schadow; Rik Drummond; CLEM; Gary Crough;
> > Beth Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com;
> > ietf-ediint@imc.org
> > Subject: RE: AS2 XML requirements (was Re: HL7 Standards Process)
> >
> >
> > Wes,
> >
> > > Furthermore, if all you know about a message is that it is
> > encoded in the
> > > XML syntax you really don't know enough to do an EDI function on the
> > > message. The EDI standards specify a lot more than syntax and these
> > > specifications are very much a part of the interface
> > contract. [snip]
> >
> > You are right on, that's why AS2 has a header field called
> > "Transaction-Set". The sender uses this header to identify
> > exactly what type of data is contained in the payload
> > (regardless of the
> > encoding syntax X12, XML. et al). For example, GISB uses the
> > same ANSI X12
> > 850 transaction set for different purposes so they created
> > transaction set
> > identifiers (e.g. G850NMST or G850RQCF) to provide more precision when
> > identifying a payload.  A sender would insert either "G850NMST" or
> > "G850RQCF" in the "transaction-set" header, this way the
> > receiving party can
> > "dispatch" processing to different "process flows" based on
> > the "transaction
> > set" identifier.
> >
> >
> > Dick Brooks
> > Group 8760
> > 110 12th Street North
> > Birmingham, AL 35203
> > dick@8760.com
> > 205-250-8053
> > Fax: 205-250-8057
> > http://www.8760.com/
> >
> > InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions
> >
> >



From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Wed Nov 22 19:44:59 2000
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Reply-To: <dick@8760.com>
From: "Dick Brooks" <dick@8760.com>
To: "Terry Harding" <tharding@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>,
        "'Gunther Schadow'" <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>
Cc: "Rik Drummond" <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>,
        "Kepa Zubeldia" <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
        "CLEM" <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
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        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, <GISB1@aol.com>,
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Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
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Terry,

regarding the following:
> Many vendors are already supplying that capability.  Several vendors are
> AS1 and AS2 compliant and create a transport independent signed, secured
> message which is transferred using SMTP or HTTP.
> The packaging remains the same for either transport and returned MDNs
> also follow the same format, transport independant.

I don't mean to nit-pick but I don't believe this is accurate. Didn't the
AS2 testers discover a problem with the To and From headers that are used in
AS1, that resulted in a "packaging change" to use AS2-To and AS2-From within
AS2. IMO, this means that AS1 and AS2 use DIFFERENT packaging, not hugely
different, but different. Would you agree?


Dick Brooks
Group 8760
110 12th Street North
Birmingham, AL 35203
dick@8760.com
205-250-8053
Fax: 205-250-8057
http://www.8760.com/

InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Terry Harding [mailto:tharding@cyclonecommerce.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, November 22, 2000 5:31 PM
> To: Rishel,Wes; 'Gunther Schadow'
> Cc: Dick Brooks; Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth
> Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
>
>
> > Whatever happens to electronic signatures I would be delighted if AS2
> > somehow got launched for the simple purpose of providing authentic,
> > encrypted B2B messages built on top of ubiquitous Internet protocols. I
> > would like to offer my enthusiastic support to enabling that by whatever
> > means works best. If that means that HL7 adopts it, so be it.
> (I just hope
> > we don't adapt it.)
> Many vendors are already supplying that capability.  Several vendors are
> AS1 and AS2 compliant and create a transport independant signed, secured
> message which is transferred using SMTP or HTTP.
> The packaging remains the same for either transport and returned MDNs
> also follow the same format, transport independant.
>
> Terry Harding
> Cyclone Commerce



From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Thu Nov 23 15:12:03 2000
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Date: Thu, 23 Nov 2000 17:41:58 +0000 (GMT)
From: Dave Roberts <dave.roberts@saaconsultants.com>
To: ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: RE: AS2 XML requirements (was Re: HL7 Standards Process)
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On Wed, 22 Nov 2000, Dick Brooks wrote:

> The original EDIINT AS1 draft was restricted to supporting RFC1767 payload
> types only.

I'll try to be careful about how I phrase this response: the original
draft of AS1 may have only referred to a payload of EDI, but that's not a
strict requirement, and not the case now.

The later (and current) drafts do not specify that the payload MUST be
EDI, and I believe that since Terry took over authorship, generic EC
payloads are now mentioned, although they may not be highlighted by
example. 

During the rounds of AS1 testing, a Word Document was sent as one of the
tests to prove that non EDI data could be handled by both parties.

- Dave.

PS Can people please trim their posts?

--
Dave Roberts                    Servicing the Online Organisation
Principal Technical Consultant  http://www.saaconsultants.com/
SAA Consultants Ltd             Tel: +44 1752 606000  Fax: +44 1752 606838



From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Thu Nov 23 15:32:08 2000
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From: Terry Harding <tharding@cyclonecommerce.com>
To: dick@8760.com, "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>,
        "'Gunther Schadow'" <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>
Cc: Rik Drummond <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>,
        Kepa Zubeldia
	 <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
        CLEM <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        Gary Crough
	 <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        Beth Morrow <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, GISB1@aol.com,
        ietf-ediint@imc.org
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References: <NDBBIOBLMLCDOHCHIKMGCEDEEIAA.dick@8760.com>
Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
Date: Thu, 23 Nov 2000 11:19:43 -0700
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> Terry,
>
> > The packaging remains the same for either transport and returned MDNs
> > also follow the same format, transport independant.
>
> I don't mean to nit-pick but I don't believe this is accurate. Didn't the
> AS2 testers discover a problem with the To and From headers that are used
in
> AS1, that resulted in a "packaging change" to use AS2-To and AS2-From
within
> AS2. IMO, this means that AS1 and AS2 use DIFFERENT packaging, not hugely
> different, but different. Would you agree?
Dick, you are not nit-picking....
Yes, you are correct with the header issue. But lets look at the creation of
a
multipart/signed message.

Step 1:
Place payload inside a MIME body part
Step 2:
Place bodypart inside a S/MIME multipart/signed construct
Step 3:
Add transport dependant headers

So during the creation of a message, I perform steps 1 and 2 the same way
for either AS1 or AS2.  Next i add the top level transport headers for SMTP
or HTTP and send the message.

The headers you referred to are actually top level transport specific
headers.
When i made the statement about the packaging being the same regardless of
transport, i am referring to the actual MIME construct of the message.
Transport
specfic headers will vary from transport to transport. AS2 added
AS2-To and AS2-From to the top level headers, but i still packaged
the payload the same way.

Terry Harding
Cyclone Commerce










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Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
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Comment below.



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Terry Harding [mailto:tharding@cyclonecommerce.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, November 22, 2000 3:31 PM
> To: Rishel,Wes; 'Gunther Schadow'
> Cc: dick@8760.com; Rik Drummond; Kepa Zubeldia; CLEM; Gary 
> Crough; Beth
> Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com; GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
> 
> 
> > Whatever happens to electronic signatures I would be 
> delighted if AS2
> > somehow got launched for the simple purpose of providing authentic,
> > encrypted B2B messages built on top of ubiquitous Internet 
> protocols. I
> > would like to offer my enthusiastic support to enabling 
> that by whatever
> > means works best. If that means that HL7 adopts it, so be 
> it. (I just hope
> > we don't adapt it.)
> Many vendors are already supplying that capability.  Several 
> vendors are
> AS1 and AS2 compliant and create a transport independant 
> signed, secured
> message which is transferred using SMTP or HTTP.
> The packaging remains the same for either transport and returned MDNs
> also follow the same format, transport independant.
> 
> Terry Harding
> Cyclone Commerce

Why do vendors frequently say the industry doesn't need a standard because
the vendor already has the function? Speaking as someone who spent most of
his career as a vendor I would suppose it is because we secretly harbor the
fantasy that we will someday entirely control the space. 

I recognize and laud that Cyclone has been involved in interoperability
testing with other vendors and don't mean to focus on Cyclone or Terry for
criticism. But I do think that vendors, as a community, tend give deference
to standards up to a point, and then want to "embrace and extend" to attempt
to corner part of the market.

Standards help to promote interoperability across vendors and limit the
effectiveness of "embrace and extend". This is an area that is sadly lacking
for authentication and security in general and for B2B transactions
specifically.

In healthcare we have an intersting relationship between the government and
consensus standards becasue of the HIPAA of 1996. Rather than create its own
standards, as has been the typical Government approach, that law mandated
Secretary HHS to find and use consensus standards if any were available,
with a strong bias towards ANSI-certificed SDOs. Part of the thrust of HIPAA
is to enable wide spread interoperability for certain healthcare
transactions. Currently the government cannot find a standard to mandate
that would permit free exchange of these transactions over the Internet
because there is nothing like AS2 standardized.

Wouldn't it be great if some group standardized AS2 and specific profiles to
meet specific business needs, such as batch and interactive transactions,
and Sec HHS recognized and mandated that standard and those profiles?
Ideally, IETF would have done so. Even though it is not ANSI-certified it
carries the weight that would allow the Secretary to mandate it. However
healthcare cannot wait for the standard to come out given the deliberate
pace of the IETF.

My company has been describing the Internet as "digital dial tone" for B2B
transactions -- that is to say, a way to communicate business transactions
that (a) permits structured data, and (b) is as ubiquitous and interoperable
as voice and fax. The concept is great, but it is not a reality until a
specification such as AS2 is standardized and widely adopted in its standard
form.

Wes Rishel
Research Director
Healthcare Industry Research & Advisory Services
GartnerGroup
Alameda, CA
Client inquiries: call +1-203-316-1288 or email to indapps@gartner.com
wes.rishel@gartner.com
510 522 8135
510 521 2423 (fax)





From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Thu Nov 23 22:02:48 2000
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Reply-To: <dick@8760.com>
From: "Dick Brooks" <dick@8760.com>
To: "Dave Roberts" <dave.roberts@saaconsultants.com>, <ietf-ediint@imc.org>
Subject: RE: AS2 XML requirements (was Re: HL7 Standards Process)
Date: Thu, 23 Nov 2000 20:31:46 -0600
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Dave, see responses inline.

> I'll try to be careful about how I phrase this response: the original
> draft of AS1 may have only referred to a payload of EDI, but that's not a
> strict requirement, and not the case now.
>
> The later (and current) drafts do not specify that the payload MUST be
> EDI, and I believe that since Terry took over authorship, generic EC
> payloads are now mentioned, although they may not be highlighted by
> example.

Dave, the AS1 draft (ref:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ediint-as1-11.txt) does state
in section 2.1:

   "This standard is also NOT limited to
   strict EDI use, but applies to any electronic commerce
   application where business data needs to be exchanged over the
   Internet in a secure manner."

However, there is no definitive text describing how non-rfc1767 types are
supported in AS1. The AS1 specification is tightly intertwined with
references to RFC 1767 and all examples are based on RFC 1767 payloads.

As both you and Terry have pointed out, many AS1 vendors have added support
for non-RFC1767 payloads in their products. I'm concerned the lack of
definitive language in AS1 describing support for non-RFC1767 types leaves
it to up to the individual AS1 vendors to decide how non-RFC1767 payloads
are supported in their products and this opens the door to interoperability
issues.

AS2 contains definitive text describing support for ANY MIME media type. I
believe the AS1 authors should consider adding language similar to what is
contained in AS2. I also believe it would be beneficial to include some
non-RFC1767 payloads in their interoperability testing.

Rik, does the AS2 interoperability test currently underway include a test
case using a non-rfc1767 payload? If not I would suggest adding a test case
exchanging XML payloads.

Dick Brooks
Group 8760
110 12th Street North
Birmingham, AL 35203
dick@8760.com
205-250-8053
Fax: 205-250-8057
http://www.8760.com/

InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions



From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Thu Nov 23 23:13:16 2000
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Reply-To: <dick@8760.com>
From: "Dick Brooks" <dick@8760.com>
To: "Terry Harding" <tharding@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>,
        "'Gunther Schadow'" <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>
Cc: "Rik Drummond" <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>,
        "Kepa Zubeldia" <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
        "CLEM" <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        "Gary Crough" <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        "Beth Morrow" <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, <GISB1@aol.com>,
        <ietf-ediint@imc.org>
Subject: RE: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
Date: Thu, 23 Nov 2000 21:32:59 -0600
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Terry,

Thanks for the excellent explanation - I understand what you meant by
packaging now... However I still think there is
some room for differences between AS1 and AS2 packaging of the SAME
document. Suppose I want to send a JPEG image of a medical X-Ray.

Based on the IANA registration for the image/jpeg media type, ref:
http://www.isi.edu/in-notes/iana/assignments/media-types/image/jpeg

It states:

"Encoding considerations :

Image/jpeg objects consist of binary data.  A content-transfer-encoding of
"Binary" is strongly encouraged for messaging environments which
support binary transport.  A content-transfer-encoding of Base64 (and
the associated transformation) is strongly encouraged for messaging
environments that do not support binary transfer."

Because HTTP (and AS2) contain direct support for binary data the JPEG CAD
drawing can be packaged as pure binary. However, this same JPEG data, when
sent over SMTP (AS1) would most likely be base64 encoded and a
content-transfer-encoding header would be required.

Example of the same JPEG data packaged for AS2 and AS1:

AS2 PACKAGING		 	         AS1 PACKAGING
-------------------------------        ----------------------------------
Content-type: image/jpeg               Content-type: image/jpeg
						   Content-transfer-encoding: base64
[binary jpeg data here]
                                       [base64 encoded jpeg data here]



Dick Brooks
Group 8760
110 12th Street North
Birmingham, AL 35203
dick@8760.com
205-250-8053
Fax: 205-250-8057
http://www.8760.com/

InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions




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	(envelope-from gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org)
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Date: Fri, 24 Nov 2000 00:18:35 -0500
From: Gunther Schadow <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>
Organization: Regenstrief Institute
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To: "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>
CC: "'dick@8760.com'" <dick@8760.com>,
        "'Kit (Christopher) Lueder'" <kit@mitre.org>,
        "'Kepa Zubeldia'" <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
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        Gary Crough <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        Beth Morrow <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, GISB1@aol.com,
        ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: Re: AS2 XML requirements (was Re: HL7 Standards Process)
References: <69A38F8986F3D211A6B00008C79121060969A338@mammoth.gartner.com>
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
--------------9C5A15777950E812DE512F4B
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Wes, Dick, Kepa, and all ...

wow, you've had quite an e-mail day today (I mean yesterday), we can be really 
lucky that I see all this only after the fact that way I didn't get involved 
and didn't write my usual e-mail bombs :-) So, I can summarize a few key 
issues:

1) AS1 vs. AS2 / email vs. HTTP

2) XML as payload and how to process payload

3) digital e-signatures, the law, and whatnot

4) what else?


1) AS1 vs. AS2 / email vs. HTTP

Kepa, I agree with you. Dick and Wes, I see a good place for email routes 
especially to smaller participants. However, we had been engaged in endless
hard debates on this issue before and it's like everything had been said.
All I ask is that we will continue to offer AS1 for email and AS2 for
HTTP and whatever else we need. I didn't see you object against continuing
to offer AS1, and that is enough for me. I don't need to change your mind
to thing less negative about email.

2) XML as payload and how to process payload

I agree with Wes. XML don't mean s... (I spent my day with car mechanics,
so I picked up some of their jargon :-). HL7 v3 has fully embarked XML,
and I agree, but it's not XML that's important but HL7, NCPDP, X12 or
what have you. EbXML might provide a common message "header", but that's
going to be about all, and ebXML is out of the question at this time.

I have long ago tried to convince people at IETF EDIINT to revise the 
RFC 1767 spec to add additional EDI-* MIME types, to add parameters
to the EDI-* MIME type, and to devise a way to use EDI-consent more
robustly. I talked high and low, long and short, but I didn't get my
point accross. Might it be that now is the time to get some agreement
about this? At least some of this is a precondition to do any of the
HL7/NCPDP profiles in that ANSI/HHS process.

3) digital e-signatures, the law, and whatnot

I have heard a lot of very cautious statements about e-signatures
in healthcare and have read 3 articles now that caution more or 
less bluntly that "digital signatures" are no signatures. I am 
also aware of ths issue of requiring to see exactly what is signed
and to freeze that representation as part of the signed document.
XSL stylesheets or screenshots are then discussed, and I believe
that if we'd take that serious we could only allow screenshots to
be signed and that wouldn't even be enough.

All these worries are worth thinking about to some extent, but then
there is the sheer pragmatic fact that the world won't stop spinning
and e-signatures are here to stay in some form. In fact, the ESIGN
act -- according to my reading -- is quite loose in what it requires
of a signature. I see no demand for screenshots or XSL in it. I 
see simply the statmement that no for of a signature can be denied 
a legal status merely on the basis that it is not "in written form".
Much of the rest is left open to hopefully close investigation of 
each individual case that goes to the courts.

4)  what else?

Ah, to reiterate Kepa: limit the scope. With the transaction standards
in the HIPAA scope, we do not need very elaborate signature and
countersignature attribution mechanics, since those transaction 
standards don't have much of that elaborate notion. So, the EDIINT
route with one signature per transaction is probably all that's 
needed for now.

Down the road, of course, we have HL7 v3 and XML digital signatures
and we are ready for fine grained multi-signature and countersignature 
control with attributions along the lines of ASTM E1762 requirements,
etc. But that isn't what the HHS would consider adopting anytime 
soon because it is simply too new and too advanced.

regards
-Gunther

PS: thanks to Peggy Leiby and the HL7 headquarter, we now have a 
room for our Monday 1/8 meeting. So we can send out invitations rather
soon. We will have people from ASTM, IETF, NCPDP, ABA, NCVHS, and HL7
present. This is great stuff!
--------------9C5A15777950E812DE512F4B
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Content-Description: Card for Gunther Schadow
Content-Disposition: attachment;
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

begin:vcard 
n:Schadow;Gunther
tel;fax:+1 317 630 6962
tel;home:+1 317 816 0516
tel;work:+1 317 630 7960
x-mozilla-html:FALSE
url:http://aurora.rg.iupui.edu
org:Regenstrief Institute for Health Care
adr:;;1050 Wishard Blvd;Indianapolis;Indiana;46202;USA
version:2.1
email;internet:gschadow@regenstrief.org
title:M.D., Medical Information Scientist
note;quoted-printable:Al oppinions expressed in this message are my own and do =0D=0Anot necessarily represent those of the Regenstrief Institute.
fn:Gunther Schadow
end:vcard

--------------9C5A15777950E812DE512F4B--



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From: "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>
To: "'Gunther Schadow'" <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>
Cc: "'dick@8760.com'" <dick@8760.com>,
        "'Kit (Christopher) Lueder'"
	 <kit@mitre.org>,
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Subject: RE: AS2 XML requirements (was Re: HL7 Standards Process)
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response follow

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Gunther Schadow [mailto:gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org]
> Sent: Thursday, November 23, 2000 9:19 PM
> To: Rishel,Wes
> Cc: 'dick@8760.com'; 'Kit (Christopher) Lueder'; 'Kepa Zubeldia'; Rik
> Drummond; CLEM; Gary Crough; Beth Morrow; David@Drummondgroup. Com;
> GISB1@aol.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Subject: Re: AS2 XML requirements (was Re: HL7 Standards Process)
> 
> 
> All these worries are worth thinking about to some extent, but then
> there is the sheer pragmatic fact that the world won't stop spinning
> and e-signatures are here to stay in some form. In fact, the ESIGN
> act -- according to my reading -- is quite loose in what it requires
> of a signature. I see no demand for screenshots or XSL in it. I 
> see simply the statmement that no for of a signature can be denied 
> a legal status merely on the basis that it is not "in written form".
> Much of the rest is left open to hopefully close investigation of 
> each individual case that goes to the courts.

If the ESIGN act is the one that passed last summer it is primarily about
the law, not about technology. As I recall it says three things"

1) No law shall make an electronic signature invalid, solely because it is
an electronic signature; this clears the legal pathway and overrides state
laws to the contrary, but it doesn't actually say what does constitute a
legal e-sig

2) a valid contract can be formed by an electronic signature as long as both
parties agree to what constitutes an e-signature; so if Amazon.com wants to
accept my entering a credit care number and pressing a button that says SEND
as a signature, and if I understand that I am signing something and what I
am signing, that is cool. If Ford decides that it wants something more
tangible when it sells me a car on credit over the Web that is cool, too. 

3) the Secretary of Commerce shall promulgate further standards about
esignature to facilitate commerce. I am wondering if these regulations are
out. I have not seen them.

My primary concern is not about what constitutes an electronic signature. It
is that EDIINT has a clear purpose and that purpose is different than that
of being a digital implementation of an electronic signature. If HL7 or ASTM
tries to pass EDIINT with the intention of making into a legal electronic
signature we will spend endless hours debating all the issues that Gunther
and I discussed and EDIINT STILL won't become a standard.


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From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Fri Nov 24 11:59:16 2000
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Reply-To: <dick@8760.com>
From: "Dick Brooks" <dick@8760.com>
To: "Gunther Schadow" <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>,
        "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>
Cc: "'Kit \(Christopher\) Lueder'" <kit@mitre.org>,
        "'Kepa Zubeldia'" <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
        "Rik Drummond" <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>,
        "CLEM" <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        "Gary Crough" <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        "Beth Morrow" <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, <GISB1@aol.com>,
        <ietf-ediint@imc.org>
Subject: RE: AS2 XML requirements (was Re: HL7 Standards Process)
Date: Fri, 24 Nov 2000 10:09:34 -0600
Message-ID: <NDBBIOBLMLCDOHCHIKMGKEFBEIAA.dick@8760.com>
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Gunther, see responses inline.

> 1) AS1 vs. AS2 / email vs. HTTP
>
> Kepa, I agree with you. Dick and Wes, I see a good place for email routes
> especially to smaller participants. However, we had been engaged
> in endless
> hard debates on this issue before and it's like everything had been said.
> All I ask is that we will continue to offer AS1 for email and AS2 for
> HTTP and whatever else we need. I didn't see you object against continuing
> to offer AS1, and that is enough for me. I don't need to change your mind
> to thing less negative about email.

No argument here. I think it was Kepa who suggested that a provider may
need HTTP when sending to a Payer and a Payer may need SMTP when sending
to a provider. Both parties should be free to implement the "inbound"
delivery approach that meets their security, performance, reliability and
business requirements.

The HL7 interoperability profile needs to specify these details.


Dick Brooks
Group 8760
110 12th Street North
Birmingham, AL 35203
dick@8760.com
205-250-8053
Fax: 205-250-8057
http://www.8760.com/

InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions




From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Mon Nov 27 12:12:10 2000
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From: Terry Harding <tharding@cyclonecommerce.com>
To: Dave Roberts <dave.roberts@saaconsultants.com>, ietf-ediint@imc.org
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References: <Pine.A32.3.96.1001123173335.36936A-100000@olympus.saa-cons.co.uk>
Subject: Re: AS2 XML requirements (was Re: HL7 Standards Process)
Date: Mon, 27 Nov 2000 09:38:55 -0700
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> The later (and current) drafts do not specify that the payload MUST be
> EDI, and I believe that since Terry took over authorship, generic EC
> payloads are now mentioned, although they may not be highlighted by
> example. 
Currently AS1 is under review by the IETF Area Directors.

I will be forwarding the requested changes to the list for feedback.

After we receive approval from the Area Directors the specification
will be passed onto the IETF RFC Editors for their review and
feedback..

....Lets move EDIINT(AS1) into RFC status....

Terry Harding
Cyclone Commerce


From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Mon Nov 27 12:13:39 2000
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From: Terry Harding <tharding@cyclonecommerce.com>
To: dick@8760.com, Dave Roberts <dave.roberts@saaconsultants.com>,
        ietf-ediint@imc.org
Message-ID: <007d01c05890$c9772ee0$1dc40118@THARDINGLAPTOP>
References: <NDBBIOBLMLCDOHCHIKMGOEEIEIAA.dick@8760.com>
Subject: Re: AS2 XML requirements (was Re: HL7 Standards Process)
Date: Mon, 27 Nov 2000 09:40:43 -0700
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> However, there is no definitive text describing how non-rfc1767 types are
> supported in AS1. The AS1 specification is tightly intertwined with
> references to RFC 1767 and all examples are based on RFC 1767 payloads.
Now is the time to add this definitive text to AS1.

Terry Harding
Cyclone Commerce


From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Mon Nov 27 12:14:18 2000
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From: Terry Harding <tharding@cyclonecommerce.com>
To: "Rishel,Wes" <wes.rishel@gartner.com>,
        "'Gunther Schadow'"
	 <gunther@aurora.regenstrief.org>
Cc: dick@8760.com, Rik Drummond <rvd2@worldnet.att.net>,
        Kepa Zubeldia
	 <Kepa.Zubeldia@claredi.com>,
        CLEM <clem@regen.rg.iupui.edu>,
        Gary Crough
	 <gcrough@cyclonecommerce.com>,
        Beth Morrow <Beth@drummondgroup.com>,
        "David@Drummondgroup. Com" <david@drummondgroup.com>, GISB1@aol.com,
        ietf-ediint@imc.org
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References: <69A38F8986F3D211A6B00008C79121060969A348@mammoth.gartner.com>
Subject: Re: HL7 Standards Process (was RE: EDIINT and HIPAA)
Date: Mon, 27 Nov 2000 09:31:47 -0700
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See inline comments..

> > > Whatever happens to electronic signatures I would be
> > delighted if AS2
> > > somehow got launched for the simple purpose of providing authentic,
> > > encrypted B2B messages built on top of ubiquitous Internet
> > protocols. I
> > > would like to offer my enthusiastic support to enabling
> > that by whatever
> > > means works best. If that means that HL7 adopts it, so be
> > it. (I just hope
> > > we don't adapt it.)
> > Many vendors are already supplying that capability.  Several
> > vendors are
> > AS1 and AS2 compliant and create a transport independant
> > signed, secured
> > message which is transferred using SMTP or HTTP.
> > The packaging remains the same for either transport and returned MDNs
> > also follow the same format, transport independant.
> >
> > Terry Harding
> > Cyclone Commerce
>
> Why do vendors frequently say the industry doesn't need a standard because
> the vendor already has the function?
I am not saying that we don't need standards, i was simple indicating that
AS1 and
AS2 already provide "simple purpose of providing authentic, encrypted B2B
messages built on top of ubiquitous Internet protocols." quote, unquote...
Many people already have false assumptions
about EDIINT packaging only x12 or edifact data and was only trying to
mention that EDIINT
whether AS1 or AS2 provides authentic, encrypted B2B exchanges..

Terry Harding
Cyclone Commerce


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From: Terry Harding <tharding@cyclonecommerce.com>
Cc: ietf-ediint@imc.org
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References: <39FEE816.AE3E1EAB@aurora.regenstrief.org> <01JW318160SM00004Q@mauve.mrochek.com>
Subject: Review of EDIINT AS1 documents
Date: Mon, 27 Nov 2000 10:01:03 -0700
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The following suggestions for changes to the EDIINT documents
are as follows:

Feedback is welcome and encouraged while changes are being made to the
EDIINT documents.

AD review of draft-ietf-ediint-req-08.txt:

Comments from Area Director:
I started to write a bunch of comments on this document, but then decided
against it. The basic problem is that due to the substantial amount of time
that has passed since this text was written (through no fault of the authors
or
the WG, I hasten to add), quite a bit of it seems dated. For example, a
discussion of the use of VPNs in contrast to VANs would seem appropriate.
Some
of the symmetric cipher discussion is likely dated as well. But given that
it
is informational I see little harm in publishing it as-is. Note that it may
end
up with an IESG note pointing out the timing issue, however.


AD review of draft-ietf-ediint-as1-11.txt:

Comments from Area Director:
Security considerations section. The word "Technologies" is
capitalized when it should not be.

The security considerations section is normally at the end of the
document. It also should cover actual considerations rather than
restating what the document is about.

1.0 Introduction, first paragraph. The impression is given here
that this is purely an Applicability Statement. However, the
very next paragraph then indicates otherwise. I suggest that
this be clarified by referring to "the bulk of this document
is an Applicability Statement", or something similar.

1.0 Introduction, second paragraph. There's a reference to section
3.1.8, which does not exist in the current document. I believe this
is supposed to be 5.3.1.

1.0 Introduction, third paragraph. "Used" -> "used".

2.1. Reference to "standard" is premature. I suggest saying
"document" instead.

2.2.2, first paragraph. "The functional requirements document, [9]
"Requirements for Inter-operable Internet EDI" (can be found at
www.ietf.org)," needs to be rewritten as a reference to an RFC-to-be.

2.2.2, first paragraph, "Provides" -> "provides".

2.2.2, second paragraph. Use of the term "transport" here is
confusing. I suggest "environment" or something similar
instead.

2.2.2, last paragraph. "Satisfy" -> "satisfy".

2.2.3, first bullet item. This section doesn't identify RFC 2298 as
the mechanism being used to request EDI receipts. Suggest making it
clear here rather than having to get further into the document to find
out.

2.3.2, fourth bullet item. Now that PGP itself is an IETF standard,
should reference RFC 2440 as well as RFC 2015 here and elsewhere in
the document.

2.3.2, fourth bullet item. REQUIRES is not a keyword on the 2119 list;
suggest rewording to use REQUIRED instead.

5.4.1, first paragraph. The phrase

   Using message, "partial",

should be

   Using message/partial

5.4.1, second paragraph. The phrase "so that if fragmentation does occur,"
isn't right in this context. I suggest "so that if fragmentation is needed"
instead.

5.4.1. Recommending that partial be used but saying that support for it
is optional could lead to interoperability issues. I suggest that you
add that in the absence of knowledge that the recipient supports partial
it SHOULD NOT be used.

5.4.1, last paragraph. This is the biggie. Saying it is OK to use
content-encoding in email even as an option just isn't acceptable. The
problem is one of interoperability: An unextended agent that receives
a message with, say, a content-encoding of gzip won't recognize the
field for what it is and will cheerfully decode the base64 expecting to
find text or whatever. Instead it will find garbage.

Unfortunately, the only way to add compression to email in a backwards
compatible way is to define new content-transfer-encodings. If this is a
real issue this is the mechanism that needs to be pursued.

Note that it is fine to recommend use of content-encoding if the
transport is HTTP. Content-encoding is well-defined there and agents
are required to check for it and handle it.

Finally, this document defines new disposition-notification-options
and a new MDN field received-content-mic. Both of these things
require IANA registration. It is customary in standards track documents
to do this with an appendix containing the appropriate registration
forms. This needs to be done per sections 10.2 and 10.3 of RFC 2298.

Terry Harding
Cyclone Commerce


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        "Dave Roberts" <dave.roberts@saaconsultants.com>,
        <ietf-ediint@imc.org>
Subject: RE: AS2 XML requirements (was Re: HL7 Standards Process)
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> > supported in AS1. The AS1 specification is tightly intertwined with
> > references to RFC 1767 and all examples are based on RFC 1767 payloads.
> Now is the time to add this definitive text to AS1.

I totally agree. For consistency I suggest using similar text as what
appears in section 2 on page 6 of AS2.

Dick Brooks
Group 8760
110 12th Street North
Birmingham, AL 35203
dick@8760.com
205-250-8053
Fax: 205-250-8057
http://www.8760.com/

InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions




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> I will be placing similar text inside of AS1.
> 
> Terry Harding
> Cyclone Commerce

Thanks Terry.

Dick Brooks
Group 8760
110 12th Street North
Birmingham, AL 35203
dick@8760.com
205-250-8053
Fax: 205-250-8057
http://www.8760.com/

InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions 




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> > > supported in AS1. The AS1 specification is tightly intertwined with
> > > references to RFC 1767 and all examples are based on RFC 1767
payloads.
> > Now is the time to add this definitive text to AS1.
>
> I totally agree. For consistency I suggest using similar text as what
> appears in section 2 on page 6 of AS2.
>
Dick,

I will be placing similar text inside of AS1.

Terry Harding
Cyclone Commerce


From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Tue Nov 28 06:34:55 2000
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From: chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk (Chris Davenport)
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Subject: RE: AS2 XML requirements (was Re: HL7 Standards Process)
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>> > supported in AS1. The AS1 specification is tightly intertwined with
>> > references to RFC 1767 and all examples are based on RFC 1767 payloads.
>> Now is the time to add this definitive text to AS1.
>
>I totally agree. For consistency I suggest using similar text as what
>appears in section 2 on page 6 of AS2.

This is not a simple change to AS1.  I believe the text you are referring
to is: (section 2, page 6 of AS2-07):

    In addition to the enveloping and MIME media type options defined in
    sections 4.2.x and 4.3.x of "MIME-based Secure EDI" [AS1], this
    specification enables the transport of payload objects containing
    other MIME media types. Implementors are to follow the
    appropriate specifications identified under "References"
    in [MIME-TYPES], for the type of object being transmitted.

Putting this into AS1 would contradict RFC1767 which says that if the
payload is not X12 or EDIFACT then it must be transported as
application/EDI-consent.  In effect RFC1767 would need to be rendered
obsolete and I think this would involve more that the simple addition
of a few paragraphs to AS1.  Is this what you had in mind?

I'm quite happy to see the EDI-consent sub-type disappear.  As Gunther
was at pains to point out a couple of years ago, it raises important
interoperability issues.  How does an AS1 application know what to do
with a payload that arrives as EDI-consent?  It doesn't know whether
to pass it to an XML parser, an HL7 application or whatever.  The answer
given at the time was that it would be decided by a trading partner
agreement but this has always seemed unsatisfactory to me.

The text quoted above also seems to imply that AS1 is restricted in the
types of payloads that it can transport.  As I understand it the only
"restriction" over and above AS2 is that binary types must have a
mail-safe content transfer encoding applied (eg. base64).

Am I reading this wrong?

Regards,

Chris.

--
Chris Davenport              chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
Davros Computer Systems


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From: Dave Roberts <dave.roberts@saaconsultants.com>
Reply-To: Dave Roberts <dave.roberts@saaconsultants.com>
To: ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: AS1 ties to EDI (was RE: AS2 XML requirements)
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On Thu, 23 Nov 2000, Dick Brooks wrote:

> However, there is no definitive text describing how non-rfc1767 types are
> supported in AS1. The AS1 specification is tightly intertwined with
> references to RFC 1767 and all examples are based on RFC 1767 payloads.

Right.

Terry, is it possible to change the text within the Security
Considerations paragraph and the Introduction?  I don't know if that's ok
at this late stage.  Changing most of the EDI references to "EC or EDI"
should set the tone for the remainder of the document.

> it to up to the individual AS1 vendors to decide how non-RFC1767 payloads
> are supported in their products and this opens the door to interoperability
> issues.

I see your point.  There is no clear guidance on what MIME type is to be
used for non-EDI data.  Whilst some may use the IANA MIME type, others may
not.

> AS2 contains definitive text describing support for ANY MIME media type. I
> believe the AS1 authors should consider adding language similar to what is
> contained in AS2.

Right, so an EDI payload uses the MIME types laid down in RFC 1767.
Non-EDI payloads should use the MIME types as laid down by the IANA.

Perhaps also a statement on the MIME types that MUST be supported (i.e. 
those specified by RFC1767), and a statement that any other MIME type is
up to the vendor to handle.  Or would that be too liberal?

- Dave.

--
Dave Roberts                     Servicing the Online Organisation
Principal Technical Consultant   http://www.saaconsultants.com/
SAA Consultants Ltd              Tel: +44 1752 606000 
Plymouth, UK.                    Fax: +44 1752 606838





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From: "Dick Brooks" <dick@8760.com>
To: <chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk>, <ietf-ediint@imc.org>
Subject: RE: AS2 XML requirements (was Re: HL7 Standards Process)
Date: Tue, 28 Nov 2000 07:45:20 -0600
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Chris, see comments inline.


>Putting this into AS1 would contradict RFC1767 which says that if the
>payload is not X12 or EDIFACT then it must be transported as
>application/EDI-consent.  In effect RFC1767 would need to be rendered
>obsolete and I think this would involve more that the simple addition
>of a few paragraphs to AS1.  Is this what you had in mind?

I worked on the development of RFC 1767 and was at the IETF meeting in
Seattle
when Mike Odell suggested EDI-consent. The intent behind EDI-consent was to
provide a means to identify proprietary EDI formats/syntax (e.g. flat
files).

I don't believe the suggested inclusion of wording from AS2 will render
RFC 1767 obsolete. The RFC1767 defined media type of EDI-consent would still
be "available" to those parties interested in classifying their payloads as
"EDI" as opposed to "text/plain; charset=us-ascii", in the case of an
ascii flat file. AS1 needs to be "reworked" to be become a "generic" secure
transport
standard which supports all MIME media types as payloads. Contradictory
statements,
such as the one you cited would be eliminated and some non-RFC1767 examples
should
be included (perhaps an XML example would help).

>I'm quite happy to see the EDI-consent sub-type disappear.  As Gunther
>was at pains to point out a couple of years ago, it raises important
>interoperability issues.  How does an AS1 application know what to do
>with a payload that arrives as EDI-consent?  It doesn't know whether
>to pass it to an XML parser, an HL7 application or whatever.  The answer
>given at the time was that it would be decided by a trading partner
>agreement but this has always seemed unsatisfactory to me.

The answer is implied in the name; two parties agree beforehand and have a
mutual
understanding of the semantics. The "message processing engine" within their
message handling products must process EDI-consent, text/xml, image/jpeg,
etc. data
properly for each trading partner relationship.

>The text quoted above also seems to imply that AS1 is restricted in the
>types of payloads that it can transport.  As I understand it the only
>"restriction" over and above AS2 is that binary types must have a
>mail-safe content transfer encoding applied (eg. base64).

>Am I reading this wrong?

At the time AS2 was originally created the "then current" AS1 draft
(draft-ietf-ediint-as1-09.txt)
did not contain explicit support for non-RFC1767 MIME types. There is a
generic statement in section 2.1
of AS1 indicating support for all electronic commerce, but this could be
interpreted to indicate AS1's support for
the EDI-consent type as opposed to other, non-RFC1767 media types. By adding
explicit support
for non-RFC1767 types AS1 will take on a broader context, that of a secure
transport loop for any type of payload.
AS2 already defines a secure transport loop for all MIME media types, this
inclusion will align the two specs.

Dick Brooks
http://www.8760.com/



From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Tue Nov 28 10:11:55 2000
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I don't get it. Why should we change AS1 by saying that "all examples
are based on RFC 1767 payloads"? Are we trying to squash extensibility?
Kit.

Dick Brooks wrote:
> 
> > > supported in AS1. The AS1 specification is tightly intertwined with
> > > references to RFC 1767 and all examples are based on RFC 1767 payloads.
> > Now is the time to add this definitive text to AS1.
> 
> I totally agree. For consistency I suggest using similar text as what
> appears in section 2 on page 6 of AS2.


Chris Davenport wrote:
> I'm quite happy to see the EDI-consent sub-type disappear.  As Gunther
> was at pains to point out a couple of years ago, it raises important
> interoperability issues.  

Ouch. That would make edi-int gradually become useless and irrelevant, I
think, as XML and other internet technologies evolve. The problem that
needs to be solved is that there is no good extensibility mechanism in
edi-int.
Kit.

-- 
    _/    _/             Kit C. J. Lueder       
   _/   _/         _/   The MITRE Corp.         Tel:  703-883-5205
  _/_/_/    _/  _/_/_/ 1820 Dolley Madison Bl  Cell: 703-577-2463
 _/   _/   _/    _/   Mailstop W658           FAX:  703-883-3383
_/    _/  _/    _/   McLean, VA 22102        Mail: kit@mitre.org
Worse than an unanswered question is an unquestioned answer.



From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Tue Nov 28 11:40:50 2000
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From: chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk (Chris Davenport)
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To: dick@8760.com, ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: RE: AS2 XML requirements (was Re: HL7 Standards Process)
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>AS1 needs to be "reworked" to be become a "generic" secure
>transport
>standard which supports all MIME media types as payloads. Contradictory
>statements,
>such as the one you cited would be eliminated and some non-RFC1767 examples
>should
>be included (perhaps an XML example would help).
>

Dick,

Thanks for the explanation.  I look forward to reading the revised
AS1/AS2 drafts in due course.

Regards,

Chris.

--
Chris Davenport              chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
Davros Computer Systems


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Kit,

Nobody is suggesting that AS1 be changed to say that all examples be based
on RFC1767. The problem is that all AS1 examples ARE based on RFC 1767. I,
and others (yourself included, I presume), are advocating the expansion of
AS1 to explicitly include support for other MIME types.


Dick Brooks
Group 8760
110 12th Street North
Birmingham, AL 35203
dick@8760.com
205-250-8053
Fax: 205-250-8057
http://www.8760.com/

InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org
> [mailto:owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org]On Behalf Of Kit (Christopher)
> Lueder
> Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2000 8:38 AM
> To: dick
> Cc: ietf-ediint@imc.org
> Subject: Re: AS2 XML requirements (was Re: HL7 Standards Process)
>
>
> I don't get it. Why should we change AS1 by saying that "all examples
> are based on RFC 1767 payloads"? Are we trying to squash extensibility?
> Kit.
>
> Dick Brooks wrote:
> >
> > > > supported in AS1. The AS1 specification is tightly intertwined with
> > > > references to RFC 1767 and all examples are based on RFC
> 1767 payloads.
> > > Now is the time to add this definitive text to AS1.
> >
> > I totally agree. For consistency I suggest using similar text as what
> > appears in section 2 on page 6 of AS2.
>
>
> Chris Davenport wrote:
> > I'm quite happy to see the EDI-consent sub-type disappear.  As Gunther
> > was at pains to point out a couple of years ago, it raises important
> > interoperability issues.
>
> Ouch. That would make edi-int gradually become useless and irrelevant, I
> think, as XML and other internet technologies evolve. The problem that
> needs to be solved is that there is no good extensibility mechanism in
> edi-int.
> Kit.
>
> --
>     _/    _/             Kit C. J. Lueder
>    _/   _/         _/   The MITRE Corp.         Tel:  703-883-5205
>   _/_/_/    _/  _/_/_/ 1820 Dolley Madison Bl  Cell: 703-577-2463
>  _/   _/   _/    _/   Mailstop W658           FAX:  703-883-3383
> _/    _/  _/    _/   McLean, VA 22102        Mail: kit@mitre.org
> Worse than an unanswered question is an unquestioned answer.
>



From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Tue Nov 28 12:24:27 2000
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Sorry, I guess I read that as the opposite of the authors' intention.
Yes, I advocate expanding the types. I think something like an
"XML-consent" MIME type (or "edi-XMLconsent" if you prefer) would
provide a general mechanism of carrying XML content that the recipient
knows needs to be handed to the XML parser. I consider XML to be a type
of EDI in the general sense (not the X12/Edifact sense), since it is
structured data, computer processable. 

Yes, I know that HL7 can be encoded in XML, but if you are happy using
the edi-hl7 tag for HL7 XML, that is fine too. It seems like a burden on
you to figure out which encoding you are using for HL7, but if you
aren't worried about it, I'm not either. Personally, I would have a tag
of "edi-hl7XML"...
Kit.

Dick Brooks wrote:
> 
> Kit,
> 
> Nobody is suggesting that AS1 be changed to say that all examples be based
> on RFC1767. The problem is that all AS1 examples ARE based on RFC 1767. I,
> and others (yourself included, I presume), are advocating the expansion of
> AS1 to explicitly include support for other MIME types.
> 
> Dick Brooks
> Group 8760
> 110 12th Street North
> Birmingham, AL 35203
> dick@8760.com
> 205-250-8053
> Fax: 205-250-8057
> http://www.8760.com/
> 
> InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > I don't get it. Why should we change AS1 by saying that "all examples
> > are based on RFC 1767 payloads"? Are we trying to squash extensibility?
> > Kit.
> >
> > Dick Brooks wrote:
> > >
> > > > > supported in AS1. The AS1 specification is tightly intertwined with
> > > > > references to RFC 1767 and all examples are based on RFC
> > 1767 payloads.
> > > > Now is the time to add this definitive text to AS1.
> > >
> > > I totally agree. For consistency I suggest using similar text as what
> > > appears in section 2 on page 6 of AS2.
> >
> >
> > Chris Davenport wrote:
> > > I'm quite happy to see the EDI-consent sub-type disappear.  As Gunther
> > > was at pains to point out a couple of years ago, it raises important
> > > interoperability issues.
> >
> > Ouch. That would make edi-int gradually become useless and irrelevant, I
> > think, as XML and other internet technologies evolve. The problem that
> > needs to be solved is that there is no good extensibility mechanism in
> > edi-int.
> > Kit.
> >
> > --
> >     _/    _/             Kit C. J. Lueder
> >    _/   _/         _/   The MITRE Corp.         Tel:  703-883-5205
> >   _/_/_/    _/  _/_/_/ 1820 Dolley Madison Bl  Cell: 703-577-2463
> >  _/   _/   _/    _/   Mailstop W658           FAX:  703-883-3383
> > _/    _/  _/    _/   McLean, VA 22102        Mail: kit@mitre.org
> > Worse than an unanswered question is an unquestioned answer.
> >

-- 
    _/    _/             Kit C. J. Lueder       
   _/   _/         _/   The MITRE Corp.         Tel:  703-883-5205
  _/_/_/    _/  _/_/_/ 1820 Dolley Madison Bl  Cell: 703-577-2463
 _/   _/   _/    _/   Mailstop W658           FAX:  703-883-3383
_/    _/  _/    _/   McLean, VA 22102        Mail: kit@mitre.org
Worse than an unanswered question is an unquestioned answer.



From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Tue Nov 28 12:35:07 2000
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From: chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk (Chris Davenport)
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Date: Tue, 28 Nov 2000 16:43:15 +0000 (GMT)
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To: ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: [AS2] minor typographical errors
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Here are some (trivial) typographical errors (features :-)) of AS2-07,
noticed during a recent reading:

1. The string "AS 2" is often used where "AS2" would be more consistent.

2. Bottom of page 4 "For MDNS, ..." should read "For MDNs, ..."

3. Page 5, para 2: "referred to as "generalized receipts."
   (there is a missing close quote).

4. Page 7, para 2: "The term "Receipts" is here used".  "Receipts"
   should not be capitalised.

5. Page 19, para 3: What is a "P.A.I.N. requirement"?  I think this
   needs some kind of reference or at least an expansion of the
   acronym.

6. Example C.1 uses the rsa-md5 signature algorithm.  This is correct,
   but according to AS1 SHA1 is RECOMMENDED (though AS2 seems silent on
   this point).  Also the value "rsa-md5" appears to be historical and
   should be just "md5" anyway (from AS1 page 14).

Deep joy,

Chris.

--
Chris Davenport              chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
Davros Computer Systems


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PAIN is Privacy, Authentication, Integrity, Non-repudiaton

Chris Davenport wrote:
> 
> Here are some (trivial) typographical errors (features :-)) of AS2-07,
> noticed during a recent reading:
> 
> 1. The string "AS 2" is often used where "AS2" would be more consistent.
> 
> 2. Bottom of page 4 "For MDNS, ..." should read "For MDNs, ..."
> 
> 3. Page 5, para 2: "referred to as "generalized receipts."
>    (there is a missing close quote).
> 
> 4. Page 7, para 2: "The term "Receipts" is here used".  "Receipts"
>    should not be capitalised.
> 
> 5. Page 19, para 3: What is a "P.A.I.N. requirement"?  I think this
>    needs some kind of reference or at least an expansion of the
>    acronym.
> 
> 6. Example C.1 uses the rsa-md5 signature algorithm.  This is correct,
>    but according to AS1 SHA1 is RECOMMENDED (though AS2 seems silent on
>    this point).  Also the value "rsa-md5" appears to be historical and
>    should be just "md5" anyway (from AS1 page 14).
> 
> Deep joy,
> 
> Chris.
> 
> --
> Chris Davenport              chris@dcsnet.demon.co.uk
> Davros Computer Systems

-- 
    _/    _/             Kit C. J. Lueder       
   _/   _/         _/   The MITRE Corp.         Tel:  703-883-5205
  _/_/_/    _/  _/_/_/ 1820 Dolley Madison Bl  Cell: 703-577-2463
 _/   _/   _/    _/   Mailstop W658           FAX:  703-883-3383
_/    _/  _/    _/   McLean, VA 22102        Mail: kit@mitre.org
Worse than an unanswered question is an unquestioned answer.



From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Tue Nov 28 14:13:23 2000
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Date: Tue, 28 Nov 2000 18:34:26 +0000 (GMT)
From: Dave Roberts <dave.roberts@saaconsultants.com>
To: ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: [AS2] some more minor typographical errors
In-Reply-To: <20001128.164315.001@dcsnet.demon.co.uk>
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Oh, that reminds me:-

General: DUNS number is sometimes typed as D-U-N-S or DUNS

P19, Example of a GISB data exchange... last line of paragraph says:
"the contents of this post appear as folloows:":  folloows -> follows.

P20, the bottom of the GISB example, missing dashes to indicate
final MIME boundary.
----87453838942833  -> ----87453838942833--

General: some of the formatting of the document held at IETF seems to be
inconsistent.  Some paragraphs have line widths of about 70 chars, and
others only 50.  Sometimes it is different within the same paragraph.  I
don't know if formatting is an issue as far as standards submission in
concerned, but it makes it a little harder to read.  IMHO.

- Dave.

--
Dave Roberts                     Servicing the Online Organisation
Principal Technical Consultant   http://www.saaconsultants.com/
SAA Consultants Ltd              Tel: +44 1752 606000 
Plymouth, UK.                    Fax: +44 1752 606838




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Date: Tue, 28 Nov 2000 10:27:57 -0800
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--------------3AE2813E39B2072F4A2529C0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Hi all,

----------------------------------------------------
Question:

Could AS2 be restated as: Email messages sent/received using HTTP protocol?

AS2  =  Email + Security + Web server + Web browser

Example, To Send:
1. Use all the normal email standards to create the email message file,
2. then use the an HTTP "POST" to send the file.
3. Then once recieved, use all the normal email standards to "decode" the email
message file.
4. To know what kind of file you have received, check the MIME type (e.g.
EDIX12-850 means you have received an X12-850 purchase order document), then
process appropriately.

** If this is the case, GREAT!
This allows us to use all our current programs (technologies) to securely and
confidentially: send, receive and process documents through firewalls that have
an HTTP opening.

Use:
1. Our email (SMTP) client to create "email file messages"
2. Our batch oreinted "Browser" client to send the "email file messages" using
HTTP POST.
3. Our web server (HTTP) to receive documents
4. * Here we need to write a plugin or cgi to pass the file to the email client.

5. Our email (POP) client would decode the "email file messages" as it would any
email message.
6. We already have the programs to process the files based on sender, receiver
and MIME type.
7. Our email client can create an "MDN file message".
8. * Here we need to write a program to pass the "MDN file message" to the batch
oreinted "Browser" client that would send the "MDN file message" using HTTP
POST.
9. Repeat steps 3, 4, 5 and 6

*** And all of our current security programs remain the same (e.g. SMIME,
digital signatures and encryption).

File - Email client - Batch web browser - Internet - Web server - Email client -
File

This will be easy for us to create an AS2 peer to peer system :)

Thanks for the conversations,
Stacy Thurston, iPlanet (SUN|Netscape) Product Manager
http://www.iplanet.com/products/ecommerce/ecxpert/ecxpert.html

[Image]

----------------------------------------------------
Background:

I work with a product dedicated to sending & receiving documents.  We add
communication "agents" (programs/connectors) to do the sending and receiving.

Example:
* "Browser" client to send documents
* HTTP server to receive documents
* POP client to get documents
* FTP client to get and put documents

We have found that:
1. Email messaging standards are adequate to send/receive/process documents:
* SMTP/POP, multipart, SMIME, digital signatures & RSA encryption
* Note, mulitpart is rich enough to allow us to tell what kind of file is being
sent to us, i.e. MIME type is the document type.
2. And the HTTP protocol is adequate for file transport.

----------------------------------------------------
eom

--------------3AE2813E39B2072F4A2529C0
Content-Type: multipart/related;
 boundary="------------72F2D468D1CE1EB1F05D5DEE"


--------------72F2D468D1CE1EB1F05D5DEE
Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

<!doctype html public "-//w3c//dtd html 4.0 transitional//en">
<html>
Hi all,
<p>----------------------------------------------------
<br>Question:
<p>Could AS2 be restated as: Email messages sent/received using HTTP protocol?
<p>AS2&nbsp; =&nbsp; Email + Security + Web server + Web browser
<p>Example, To Send:
<br>1. Use all the normal email standards to create the email message file,
<br>2. then use the an HTTP "POST" to send the file.
<br>3. Then once recieved, use all the normal email standards to "decode"
the email message file.
<br>4. To know what kind of file you have received, check the MIME type
(e.g. EDIX12-850 means you have received an X12-850 purchase order document),
then process appropriately.
<p>** If this is the case, GREAT!
<br>This allows us to use all our current programs (technologies) to securely
and confidentially: send, receive and process documents through firewalls
that have an HTTP opening.
<p>Use:
<br>1. Our email (SMTP) client to create "email file messages"
<br>2. Our batch oreinted "Browser" client to send the "email file messages"
using HTTP POST.
<br>3. Our web server (HTTP) to receive documents
<br>4. * Here we need to write a plugin or cgi to pass the file to the
email client.
<br>5. Our email (POP) client would decode the "email file messages" as
it would any email message.
<br>6. We already have the programs to process the files based on sender,
receiver and MIME type.
<br>7. Our email client can create an "MDN file message".
<br>8. * Here we need to write a program to pass the "MDN file message"
to the batch oreinted "Browser" client that would send the "MDN file message"
using HTTP POST.
<br>9. Repeat steps 3, 4, 5 and 6
<p>*** And all of our current security programs remain the same (e.g. SMIME,
digital signatures and encryption).
<p>File - Email client - Batch web browser - Internet - Web server - Email
client - File
<p>This will be easy for us to create an AS2 peer to peer system :)
<p>Thanks for the conversations,
<br>Stacy Thurston, iPlanet (SUN|Netscape) Product Manager
<br><A HREF="http://www.iplanet.com/products/ecommerce/ecxpert/ecxpert.html">http://www.iplanet.com/products/ecommerce/ecxpert/ecxpert.html</A>
<p><img SRC="cid:part1.3A23F92D.72BF789C@iplanet.com" height=461 width=425>
<p>----------------------------------------------------
<br>Background:
<p>I work with a product dedicated to sending &amp; receiving documents.&nbsp;
We add communication "agents" (programs/connectors) to do the sending and
receiving.
<p>Example:
<br>* "Browser" client to send documents
<br>* HTTP server to receive documents
<br>* POP client to get documents
<br>* FTP client to get and put documents
<p>We have found that:
<br>1. Email messaging standards are adequate to send/receive/process documents:
<br>* SMTP/POP, multipart, SMIME, digital signatures &amp; RSA encryption
<br>* Note, mulitpart is rich enough to allow us to tell what kind of file
is being sent to us, i.e. MIME type is the document type.
<br>2. And the HTTP protocol is adequate for file transport.
<p>----------------------------------------------------
<br>eom</html>

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From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Tue Nov 28 17:08:04 2000
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From: "Dick Brooks" <dick@8760.com>
To: "Dave Roberts" <dave.roberts@saaconsultants.com>, <ietf-ediint@imc.org>
Subject: RE: [AS2] some more minor typographical errors
Date: Tue, 28 Nov 2000 15:26:51 -0600
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Thanks Dave,

I'll work with Dale on the GISB related changes within AS2.


Dick Brooks
Group 8760
110 12th Street North
Birmingham, AL 35203
dick@8760.com
205-250-8053
Fax: 205-250-8057
http://www.8760.com/

InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions 




From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Tue Nov 28 17:44:30 2000
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From: "Dick Brooks" <dick@8760.com>
To: <stacyt@iplanet.com>, <ietf-ediint@imc.org>
Subject: RE: AS2 = Email & HTTP
Date: Tue, 28 Nov 2000 15:38:24 -0600
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Stacy, regarding:

>Question:
>Could AS2 be restated as: Email messages sent/received using HTTP protocol?

>AS2  =  Email + Security + Web server + Web browser

>Example, To Send:
>1. Use all the normal email standards to create the email message file,
>2. then use the an HTTP "POST" to send the file.
>3. Then once received, use all the normal email standards to "decode" the
email message file.
>4. To know what kind of file you have received, check the MIME type (e.g.
EDIX12-850 means you have received an X12-850 purchase order document), then
process appropriately.

No, this doesn't work. The HTTP standard defines headers that "collide" with
e-mail headers (e.g. From). The next version of the AS2 spec will contain
two new headers, AS2-To and AS2-From which will replace the To and From
headers used in e-mail. There are also some encoding differences between
SMTP and HTTP.


Dick Brooks
Group 8760
110 12th Street North
Birmingham, AL 35203
dick@8760.com
205-250-8053
Fax: 205-250-8057
http://www.8760.com/

InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions

  -----Original Message-----
  From: owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org
[mailto:owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org]On Behalf Of Stacy Thurston
  Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2000 12:28 PM
  To: ietf-ediint@imc.org
  Subject: AS2 = Email & HTTP


  Hi all,
  ----------------------------------------------------
  Question:

  Could AS2 be restated as: Email messages sent/received using HTTP
protocol?

  AS2  =  Email + Security + Web server + Web browser

  Example, To Send:
  1. Use all the normal email standards to create the email message file,
  2. then use the an HTTP "POST" to send the file.
  3. Then once recieved, use all the normal email standards to "decode" the
email message file.
  4. To know what kind of file you have received, check the MIME type (e.g.
EDIX12-850 means you have received an X12-850 purchase order document), then
process appropriately.

  ** If this is the case, GREAT!
  This allows us to use all our current programs (technologies) to securely
and confidentially: send, receive and process documents through firewalls
that have an HTTP opening.

  Use:
  1. Our email (SMTP) client to create "email file messages"
  2. Our batch oreinted "Browser" client to send the "email file messages"
using HTTP POST.
  3. Our web server (HTTP) to receive documents
  4. * Here we need to write a plugin or cgi to pass the file to the email
client.
  5. Our email (POP) client would decode the "email file messages" as it
would any email message.
  6. We already have the programs to process the files based on sender,
receiver and MIME type.
  7. Our email client can create an "MDN file message".
  8. * Here we need to write a program to pass the "MDN file message" to the
batch oreinted "Browser" client that would send the "MDN file message" using
HTTP POST.
  9. Repeat steps 3, 4, 5 and 6

  *** And all of our current security programs remain the same (e.g. SMIME,
digital signatures and encryption).

  File - Email client - Batch web browser - Internet - Web server - Email
client - File

  This will be easy for us to create an AS2 peer to peer system :)

  Thanks for the conversations,
  Stacy Thurston, iPlanet (SUN|Netscape) Product Manager
  http://www.iplanet.com/products/ecommerce/ecxpert/ecxpert.html



  ----------------------------------------------------
  Background:

  I work with a product dedicated to sending & receiving documents.  We add
communication "agents" (programs/connectors) to do the sending and
receiving.

  Example:
  * "Browser" client to send documents
  * HTTP server to receive documents
  * POP client to get documents
  * FTP client to get and put documents

  We have found that:
  1. Email messaging standards are adequate to send/receive/process
documents:
  * SMTP/POP, multipart, SMIME, digital signatures & RSA encryption
  * Note, mulitpart is rich enough to allow us to tell what kind of file is
being sent to us, i.e. MIME type is the document type.
  2. And the HTTP protocol is adequate for file transport.

  ----------------------------------------------------
  eom


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<DIV><SPAN class=3D680542921-28112000><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>Stacy,=20
regarding:</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D680542921-28112000><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D680542921-28112000><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2><FONT=20
face=3D"Times New Roman" color=3D#000000 size=3D3>&gt;Question: </FONT>
<P><FONT color=3D#000000><SPAN =
class=3D680542921-28112000>&gt;</SPAN>Could AS2 be=20
restated as: Email messages sent/received using HTTP protocol? </FONT>
<P><FONT color=3D#000000><SPAN =
class=3D680542921-28112000>&gt;</SPAN>AS2&nbsp;=20
=3D&nbsp; Email + Security + Web server + Web browser </FONT>
<P><FONT color=3D#000000><SPAN =
class=3D680542921-28112000>&gt;</SPAN>Example, To=20
Send:&nbsp;<BR><SPAN class=3D680542921-28112000>&gt;</SPAN>1. Use all =
the normal=20
email standards to create the email message file,&nbsp;<BR><SPAN=20
class=3D680542921-28112000>&gt;</SPAN>2. then use the an HTTP "POST" to =
send the=20
file.&nbsp;<BR><SPAN class=3D680542921-28112000>&gt;</SPAN>3. Then once =
received,=20
use all the normal email standards to "decode" the email message=20
file.&nbsp;<BR><SPAN class=3D680542921-28112000>&gt;</SPAN>4. To know =
what kind of=20
file you have received, check the MIME type (e.g. EDIX12-850 means you=20
</FONT><FONT color=3D#000000>have&nbsp;received an X12-850 purchase =
order=20
document), then process appropriately. </FONT></P></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D680542921-28112000>No,=20
this doesn't work. The HTTP standard defines headers that "collide" with =
e-mail=20
headers (e.g. From). The next version of the AS2 spec will contain two =
new=20
headers, AS2-To and AS2-From which will replace the To and From headers =
used in=20
e-mail. There are also some encoding differences between SMTP and=20
HTTP.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D680542921-28112000></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D680542921-28112000></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<P><FONT size=3D2>Dick Brooks<BR>Group 8760<BR>110 12th Street=20
North<BR>Birmingham, AL 35203<BR>dick@8760.com<BR>205-250-8053<BR>Fax:=20
205-250-8057<BR><A target=3D_blank=20
href=3D"http://www.8760.com/">http://www.8760.com/</A><BR><BR>InsideAgent=
 -=20
Empowering e-commerce solutions </FONT></P>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px =
solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT =
face=3DTahoma=20
  size=3D2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B>=20
  owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org =
[mailto:owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org]<B>On=20
  Behalf Of </B>Stacy Thurston<BR><B>Sent:</B> Tuesday, November 28, =
2000 12:28=20
  PM<BR><B>To:</B> ietf-ediint@imc.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> AS2 =3D Email =
&amp;=20
  HTTP<BR><BR></FONT></DIV>Hi all,=20
  <P>---------------------------------------------------- <BR>Question:=20
  <P>Could AS2 be restated as: Email messages sent/received using HTTP =
protocol?=20

  <P>AS2&nbsp; =3D&nbsp; Email + Security + Web server + Web browser=20
  <P>Example, To Send: <BR>1. Use all the normal email standards to =
create the=20
  email message file, <BR>2. then use the an HTTP "POST" to send the =
file.=20
  <BR>3. Then once recieved, use all the normal email standards to =
"decode" the=20
  email message file. <BR>4. To know what kind of file you have =
received, check=20
  the MIME type (e.g. EDIX12-850 means you have received an X12-850 =
purchase=20
  order document), then process appropriately.=20
  <P>** If this is the case, GREAT! <BR>This allows us to use all our =
current=20
  programs (technologies) to securely and confidentially: send, receive =
and=20
  process documents through firewalls that have an HTTP opening.=20
  <P>Use: <BR>1. Our email (SMTP) client to create "email file messages" =
<BR>2.=20
  Our batch oreinted "Browser" client to send the "email file messages" =
using=20
  HTTP POST. <BR>3. Our web server (HTTP) to receive documents <BR>4. * =
Here we=20
  need to write a plugin or cgi to pass the file to the email client. =
<BR>5. Our=20
  email (POP) client would decode the "email file messages" as it would =
any=20
  email message. <BR>6. We already have the programs to process the =
files based=20
  on sender, receiver and MIME type. <BR>7. Our email client can create =
an "MDN=20
  file message". <BR>8. * Here we need to write a program to pass the =
"MDN file=20
  message" to the batch oreinted "Browser" client that would send the =
"MDN file=20
  message" using HTTP POST. <BR>9. Repeat steps 3, 4, 5 and 6=20
  <P>*** And all of our current security programs remain the same (e.g. =
SMIME,=20
  digital signatures and encryption).=20
  <P>File - Email client - Batch web browser - Internet - Web server - =
Email=20
  client - File=20
  <P>This will be easy for us to create an AS2 peer to peer system :)=20
  <P>Thanks for the conversations, <BR>Stacy Thurston, iPlanet =
(SUN|Netscape)=20
  Product Manager <BR><A=20
  =
href=3D"http://www.iplanet.com/products/ecommerce/ecxpert/ecxpert.html">h=
ttp://www.iplanet.com/products/ecommerce/ecxpert/ecxpert.html</A>=20

  <P><IMG height=3D461 src=3D"cid:680542921@28112000-2c9d" width=3D425>=20
  <P>---------------------------------------------------- =
<BR>Background:=20
  <P>I work with a product dedicated to sending &amp; receiving =
documents.&nbsp;=20
  We add communication "agents" (programs/connectors) to do the sending =
and=20
  receiving.=20
  <P>Example: <BR>* "Browser" client to send documents <BR>* HTTP server =
to=20
  receive documents <BR>* POP client to get documents <BR>* FTP client =
to get=20
  and put documents=20
  <P>We have found that: <BR>1. Email messaging standards are adequate =
to=20
  send/receive/process documents: <BR>* SMTP/POP, multipart, SMIME, =
digital=20
  signatures &amp; RSA encryption <BR>* Note, mulitpart is rich enough =
to allow=20
  us to tell what kind of file is being sent to us, i.e. MIME type is =
the=20
  document type. <BR>2. And the HTTP protocol is adequate for file =
transport.=20
  <P>---------------------------------------------------- <BR>eom=20
</P></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Tue Nov 28 18:11:06 2000
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From: "Don Gribble" <dgribble@cteam.ca>
To: <dick@8760.com>, <stacyt@iplanet.com>, <ietf-ediint@imc.org>
Subject: RE: AS2 = Email & HTTP
Date: Tue, 28 Nov 2000 17:15:46 -0500
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Please unsubscribe me!

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org
[mailto:owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org]On Behalf Of Dick Brooks
Sent: November 28, 2000 4:38 PM
To: stacyt@iplanet.com; ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: RE: AS2 =3D Email & HTTP


Stacy, regarding:
=A0
>Question:

>Could AS2 be restated as: Email messages sent/received using HTTP protoc=
ol?

>AS2=A0 =3D=A0 Email + Security + Web server + Web browser

>Example, To Send:=A0
>1. Use all the normal email standards to create the email message file,=A0
>2. then use the an HTTP "POST" to send the file.=A0
>3. Then once received, use all the normal email standards to "decode" th=
e
email message file.=A0
>4. To know what kind of file you have received, check the MIME type (e.g.
EDIX12-850 means you have=A0received an X12-850 purchase order document),=
 then
process appropriately.

No, this doesn't work. The HTTP standard defines headers that "collide" w=
ith
e-mail headers (e.g. From). The next version of the AS2 spec will contain
two new headers, AS2-To and AS2-From which will replace the To and From
headers used in e-mail. There are also some encoding differences between
SMTP and HTTP.
=A0
=A0

Dick Brooks
Group 8760
110 12th Street North
Birmingham, AL 35203
dick@8760.com
205-250-8053
Fax: 205-250-8057
http://www.8760.com/

InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org
[mailto:owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org]On Behalf Of Stacy Thurston
Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2000 12:28 PM
To: ietf-ediint@imc.org
Subject: AS2 =3D Email & HTTP


Hi all,

----------------------------------------------------
Question:

Could AS2 be restated as: Email messages sent/received using HTTP protoco=
l?

AS2=A0 =3D=A0 Email + Security + Web server + Web browser

Example, To Send:
1. Use all the normal email standards to create the email message file,
2. then use the an HTTP "POST" to send the file.
3. Then once recieved, use all the normal email standards to "decode" the
email message file.
4. To know what kind of file you have received, check the MIME type (e.g.
EDIX12-850 means you have received an X12-850 purchase order document), t=
hen
process appropriately.

** If this is the case, GREAT!
This allows us to use all our current programs (technologies) to securely
and confidentially: send, receive and process documents through firewalls
that have an HTTP opening.

Use:
1. Our email (SMTP) client to create "email file messages"
2. Our batch oreinted "Browser" client to send the "email file messages"
using HTTP POST.
3. Our web server (HTTP) to receive documents
4. * Here we need to write a plugin or cgi to pass the file to the email
client.
5. Our email (POP) client would decode the "email file messages" as it wo=
uld
any email message.
6. We already have the programs to process the files based on sender,
receiver and MIME type.
7. Our email client can create an "MDN file message".
8. * Here we need to write a program to pass the "MDN file message" to th=
e
batch oreinted "Browser" client that would send the "MDN file message" us=
ing
HTTP POST.
9. Repeat steps 3, 4, 5 and 6

*** And all of our current security programs remain the same (e.g. SMIME,
digital signatures and encryption).

File - Email client - Batch web browser - Internet - Web server - Email
client - File

This will be easy for us to create an AS2 peer to peer system :)

Thanks for the conversations,
Stacy Thurston, iPlanet (SUN|Netscape) Product Manager
http://www.iplanet.com/products/ecommerce/ecxpert/ecxpert.html



----------------------------------------------------
Background:

I work with a product dedicated to sending & receiving documents.=A0 We a=
dd
communication "agents" (programs/connectors) to do the sending and
receiving.

Example:
* "Browser" client to send documents
* HTTP server to receive documents
* POP client to get documents
* FTP client to get and put documents

We have found that:
1. Email messaging standards are adequate to send/receive/process documen=
ts:
* SMTP/POP, multipart, SMIME, digital signatures & RSA encryption
* Note, mulitpart is rich enough to allow us to tell what kind of file is
being sent to us, i.e. MIME type is the document type.
2. And the HTTP protocol is adequate for file transport.

----------------------------------------------------
eom


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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META HTTP-EQUIV=3D"Content-Type" CONTENT=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Diso-8859-1">


<META content=3D"MSHTML 5.00.2920.0" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D884091722-28112000>Please=20
unsubscribe me!</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr style=3D"MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV align=3Dleft class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr><FONT =
face=3DTahoma=20
  size=3D2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B>=20
  owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org =
[mailto:owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org]<B>On=20
  Behalf Of </B>Dick Brooks<BR><B>Sent:</B> November 28, 2000 4:38=20
  PM<BR><B>To:</B> stacyt@iplanet.com; =
ietf-ediint@imc.org<BR><B>Subject:</B>=20
  RE: AS2 =3D Email &amp; HTTP<BR><BR></DIV></FONT>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D680542921-28112000><FONT color=3D#0000ff =
face=3DArial=20
  size=3D2>Stacy, regarding:</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D680542921-28112000><FONT color=3D#0000ff =
face=3DArial=20
  size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D680542921-28112000><FONT color=3D#0000ff =
face=3DArial=20
  size=3D2><FONT color=3D#000000 face=3D"Times New Roman" =
size=3D3>&gt;Question: </FONT>
  <P><FONT color=3D#000000><SPAN =
class=3D680542921-28112000>&gt;</SPAN>Could AS2 be=20
  restated as: Email messages sent/received using HTTP protocol? </FONT>
  <P><FONT color=3D#000000><SPAN =
class=3D680542921-28112000>&gt;</SPAN>AS2&nbsp;=20
  =3D&nbsp; Email + Security + Web server + Web browser </FONT>
  <P><FONT color=3D#000000><SPAN =
class=3D680542921-28112000>&gt;</SPAN>Example, To=20
  Send:&nbsp;<BR><SPAN class=3D680542921-28112000>&gt;</SPAN>1. Use all =
the normal=20
  email standards to create the email message file,&nbsp;<BR><SPAN=20
  class=3D680542921-28112000>&gt;</SPAN>2. then use the an HTTP "POST" =
to send the=20
  file.&nbsp;<BR><SPAN class=3D680542921-28112000>&gt;</SPAN>3. Then =
once=20
  received, use all the normal email standards to "decode" the email =
message=20
  file.&nbsp;<BR><SPAN class=3D680542921-28112000>&gt;</SPAN>4. To know =
what kind=20
  of file you have received, check the MIME type (e.g. EDIX12-850 means =
you=20
  </FONT><FONT color=3D#000000>have&nbsp;received an X12-850 purchase =
order=20
  document), then process appropriately. </FONT></P></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D680542921-28112000>No,=20
  this doesn't work. The HTTP standard defines headers that "collide" =
with=20
  e-mail headers (e.g. From). The next version of the AS2 spec will =
contain two=20
  new headers, AS2-To and AS2-From which will replace the To and From =
headers=20
  used in e-mail. There are also some encoding differences between SMTP =
and=20
  HTTP.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D680542921-28112000></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D680542921-28112000></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <P><FONT size=3D2>Dick Brooks<BR>Group 8760<BR>110 12th Street=20
  North<BR>Birmingham, AL 35203<BR>dick@8760.com<BR>205-250-8053<BR>Fax: =

  205-250-8057<BR><A href=3D"http://www.8760.com/"=20
  target=3D_blank>http://www.8760.com/</A><BR><BR>InsideAgent - =
Empowering=20
  e-commerce solutions </FONT></P>
  <BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
  style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; =
MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px">
    <DIV align=3Dleft class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr><FONT =
face=3DTahoma=20
    size=3D2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B>=20
    owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org =
[mailto:owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org]<B>On=20
    Behalf Of </B>Stacy Thurston<BR><B>Sent:</B> Tuesday, November 28, =
2000=20
    12:28 PM<BR><B>To:</B> ietf-ediint@imc.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> AS2 =
=3D Email=20
    &amp; HTTP<BR><BR></FONT></DIV>Hi all,=20
    <P>---------------------------------------------------- =
<BR>Question:=20
    <P>Could AS2 be restated as: Email messages sent/received using HTTP =

    protocol?=20
    <P>AS2&nbsp; =3D&nbsp; Email + Security + Web server + Web browser=20
    <P>Example, To Send: <BR>1. Use all the normal email standards to =
create the=20
    email message file, <BR>2. then use the an HTTP "POST" to send the =
file.=20
    <BR>3. Then once recieved, use all the normal email standards to =
"decode"=20
    the email message file. <BR>4. To know what kind of file you have =
received,=20
    check the MIME type (e.g. EDIX12-850 means you have received an =
X12-850=20
    purchase order document), then process appropriately.=20
    <P>** If this is the case, GREAT! <BR>This allows us to use all our =
current=20
    programs (technologies) to securely and confidentially: send, =
receive and=20
    process documents through firewalls that have an HTTP opening.=20
    <P>Use: <BR>1. Our email (SMTP) client to create "email file =
messages"=20
    <BR>2. Our batch oreinted "Browser" client to send the "email file =
messages"=20
    using HTTP POST. <BR>3. Our web server (HTTP) to receive documents =
<BR>4. *=20
    Here we need to write a plugin or cgi to pass the file to the email =
client.=20
    <BR>5. Our email (POP) client would decode the "email file messages" =
as it=20
    would any email message. <BR>6. We already have the programs to =
process the=20
    files based on sender, receiver and MIME type. <BR>7. Our email =
client can=20
    create an "MDN file message". <BR>8. * Here we need to write a =
program to=20
    pass the "MDN file message" to the batch oreinted "Browser" client =
that=20
    would send the "MDN file message" using HTTP POST. <BR>9. Repeat =
steps 3, 4,=20
    5 and 6=20
    <P>*** And all of our current security programs remain the same =
(e.g. SMIME,=20
    digital signatures and encryption).=20
    <P>File - Email client - Batch web browser - Internet - Web server - =
Email=20
    client - File=20
    <P>This will be easy for us to create an AS2 peer to peer system :)=20
    <P>Thanks for the conversations, <BR>Stacy Thurston, iPlanet =
(SUN|Netscape)=20
    Product Manager <BR><A=20
    =
href=3D"http://www.iplanet.com/products/ecommerce/ecxpert/ecxpert.html">h=
ttp://www.iplanet.com/products/ecommerce/ecxpert/ecxpert.html</A>=20

    <P><IMG height=3D461 src=3D"cid:884091722@28112000-183d" =
width=3D425>=20
    <P>---------------------------------------------------- =
<BR>Background:=20
    <P>I work with a product dedicated to sending &amp; receiving=20
    documents.&nbsp; We add communication "agents" (programs/connectors) =
to do=20
    the sending and receiving.=20
    <P>Example: <BR>* "Browser" client to send documents <BR>* HTTP =
server to=20
    receive documents <BR>* POP client to get documents <BR>* FTP client =
to get=20
    and put documents=20
    <P>We have found that: <BR>1. Email messaging standards are adequate =
to=20
    send/receive/process documents: <BR>* SMTP/POP, multipart, SMIME, =
digital=20
    signatures &amp; RSA encryption <BR>* Note, mulitpart is rich enough =
to=20
    allow us to tell what kind of file is being sent to us, i.e. MIME =
type is=20
    the document type. <BR>2. And the HTTP protocol is adequate for file =

    transport.=20
    <P>---------------------------------------------------- <BR>eom=20
  </P></BLOCKQUOTE></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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------=_NextPart_000_0012_01C0595F.1F358420--



From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Wed Nov 29 20:38:39 2000
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From: V@tzw.de
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Date: Thu, 30 Nov 2000 09:22:50 +0800
Message-Id: <200011300122.JAA14481@bbs.ht.net.cn>
To: V@tzw.de
Subject: Lady V:  The Pleasure Pill for Women!
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LADY V: The Pleasure Pill for Women!

Men Have Their Viagra®! Finally, A Pill for Women! 

It's Here! The Revolutionary Woman's Sexual Sensation is Now
                           Available.

Researchers are calling Lady V the greatest breakthrough
for women since the Birth Control Pill. And you don't even need
a prescription to get it!

               Welcome to the New Sexual Revolution!

It's no secret that men have been having the time of their
lives since the wonder pill Viagra® was made available. But,
women were left out in the cold with no pill... nothing! 
Well now thanks to an all-star team of medical researchers 
who have been working around the clock, those days are finally
over. The perfect female "pleasure pill" has been created and
you don't even need a prescription. You can now get it from
Lion Sciences!

Lady V is the world's first pleasure pill scientifically 
designed for women. Lady V is an all-natural proprietary 
herbal blend of prosexual nutrients from around the world
synergistically blended to naturally stimulate neurotransmitter
endorphin signals. This magical combination increases targeted
blood flow, unleashes natural stimulator for maximum stimulation,
triggering pleasure responses quickly. Lady V is safe, natural
and doctor-recommended.
Since its introduction Lady V has been taking the world by storm!
From Malibu to Miami women are enjoying the most intense pleasure
of their lives! 

• 100% Natural
• Safe
• The Highest Quality Pharmaceutical Pure Nutraceuticals
• Guaranteed Potency
• Certified Purity

                     Lady V is Sweeping the Nation!

Women are going crazy over Lady V. Suddenly couples are falling
in love all over again. The passion and pleasure that women are
reporting is off the charts! Lady V has an incredible 88% success
rate. Best of all, while Viagra costs $10 a pill, Lady V costs
less than $1 a pill! It's not just a man's world anymore!

Just look at what a few women have to say:

"I thought my love life was good before, but now it is out of
this world! Lady V is remarkable." — Mary J., Interior Designer

"I haven't smiled like this in a long time. My husband and I 
feel like a couple of 19 year olds again!" — Debra T, Assistant Buyer

"Imagine what it would feel like to have incredible passion
and pleasure anytime you want." — Jennifer C., Film Editor

"Suddenly my husband and I are spending more time in the bedroom
instead of the TV room." — Angie R., Realtor

Ingredients: Vitamin D, Niacin, Vitamin B6, Folic Acid,
Vitamin B12, Avena Sativa, Kava Kava, Guarana, White Willow Extract,
Mura Puama, St. John's Wort, Siberian Ginseng, Cordyceps, Damiana,
and L-Taurine.

Each bottle of Lady V contains 30 tablets.
Take three capsules one hour before romantic activity
as a dietary supplement. 

Risk Free: Double Your Money Back Guarantee

If Lady V does not give the desired results as stated
above, simply return the unused portion for a
double-your money back refund. No questions asked! 

Order Now: Safe, Fast, Secure, Private

Lady V with its DOUBLE YOUR MONEY BACK GUARANTEE is
available only through this special promotional offer.
Herbal V arrives in plain packaging for your privacy.
Any and all information is kept strictly confidential.

Payment Methods

You may FAX or Postal Mail Checks, MasterCard, Visa,
& American Express.payments. Money Orders
are accepted only by Postal Mail. 


Each bottle of Lady V contains 30 tablets.


Step 1: Place a check by your desired quanity.


______ 1 Bottle of Lady V  $24


______ 2 Bottles of Lady V $44


______ 3 Bottles of Lady V $59


Please add $6 shipping and handling for any size order. 
[ Total cost including shipping & handling, 
1 bottle=$30, 2 bottles=$50, 3 bottles=$65 ]

International Orders
Please add $18 shipping and handling for any size order.
[ Total cost including shipping & handling,
1 bottle=$42, 2 bottles=$62, 3 bottles=$77 ]
We cannot accept foreign checks.
International money orders or credit cards only.

Step 2: Place a check by your desired payment method 
and complete fields if necessary.


_____Check or CHECK-BY-FAX [details below]


_____Money Order 


_____American Express 
Account Number__________________ Exp____/____

_____Visa
Account Number__________________ Exp____/____

_____MasterCard
Account Number__________________ Exp____/____


Please make your check or money order payable to
"Lion Sciences National".
 

Step 3: Please complete and print the following fields clearly.


Name ___________________________________________________ 


Address _________________________________________________


City ____________________________________________________ 


State ___________________________________________________ 


Zip _____________________________________________________ 


E-mail __________________________________________________ 


Signature _________________________________________________
[ required for check and credit card orders]



             Toll Free FAX Order Line: 1-800-940-6590
If faxing in your order, please state whether you require
a fax, email, or no confirmation at all. 
Allow up to one day for confirmation, if requested.
FAX orders are processed immediately.

  Or, print & mail to: LSN   
                       273 S. State Rd. 7, #193
                       Margate, FL 33068-5727               


        ______________________________________________________


*CHECK BY FAX ORDERS: Complete the check as normal. Tape
the check in the area below. Below the check, clearly write
the check number, all numbers at the bottom of the check,
& your name. Tape the check below and fax the check to the
toll free FAX number above. Void the check. Our merchant
will electronically debit your account for the amount of 
the check; your reference number for this transaction will
be your check number. Nothing could be safer & easier !

                          TAPE CHECK BELOW















              _____________________________________________________________

This is a one time mailing: Removal is automatic and no further 
contact is necessary. Please Note: Lady V is not intended to
diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. As individuals differ,
so will results. Lady V helps provide herbal and nutritional support
for female sexual performance. The FDA has not evaluated these 
statements. For details about our double your money back guarantee,
please write to the above address, attention consumer affairs 
department; enclose a self addressed stamped envelope for this and any 
requested contact information.
Thank You.



From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Thu Nov 30 12:16:53 2000
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Reply-To: <dick@8760.com>
From: "Dick Brooks" <dick@8760.com>
To: "EDIINT" <ietf-ediint@imc.org>
Subject: Yet another interesting development
Date: Thu, 30 Nov 2000 10:20:08 -0600
Message-ID: <NDBBIOBLMLCDOHCHIKMGGEDCEJAA.dick@8760.com>
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VeriSign, Microsoft and webMethods Announce Breakthrough XML-based
Specification to Enable Interoperable Digital Signatures and Encryption for
B2B and B2C Transactions
New Open Specification to Accelerate Deployment of Secure E-Commerce
Applications

MOUNTAIN VIEW, CA, November 29, 2000 - VeriSign Inc., Microsoft Corp. and
webMethods Inc. today introduced a breakthrough XML-based framework -- the
XML key management specification (XKMS) -- to enable a broad range of
software developers to seamlessly integrate digital signatures and data
encryption into e-commerce applications. To accelerate the development of
applications incorporating these advanced technologies, the XKMS
specification -- jointly designed and prototyped by VeriSign, Microsoft and
webMethods with industry support from other technology leaders -- was made
publicly available today and will be submitted to the appropriate Web
standards bodies for consideration as an open Internet standard. In
addition, XKMS will be built into the Microsoftb.NET architecture to ensure
broad and rapid adoption of this framework in both B2B and B2C environments.
More information on XKMS can be found at: www.verisign.com/developer/xml.

Full story can be found at:

http://www.verisign.com/press/2000/vs_xmlxkms.html


Dick Brooks
Group 8760
110 12th Street North
Birmingham, AL 35203
dick@8760.com
205-250-8053
Fax: 205-250-8057
http://www.8760.com/

InsideAgent - Empowering e-commerce solutions



From owner-ietf-ediint@mail.imc.org  Thu Nov 30 19:06:01 2000
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Date: Thu, 30 Nov 2000 15:35:58 -0800 (PST)
From: Younger@bdsm.at
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To: Younger@bdsm.at
Subject: REVERSE the AGING PROCESS 10-20 Years!
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HAVE YOU HEARD OF HUMAN GROWTH HORMONE (HGH)???

Released by your own pituitary gland, HGH starts
declining in your 20s, even more in your 30s and 40s,
eventually resulting in the shrinkage of major
organs-plus all other symptoms related to old age.

THIS CAN NOW BE REVERSED!!! IN THOUSANDS OF CLINICAL
STUDIES, HGH HAS BEEN SHOWN TO ACCOMPLISH THE FOLLOWING:

* Reduce Body Fat Without Dieting
   Build Lean Muscle WITHOUT EXERCISE!

* Enhance Sexual Performance

* Remove Wrinkles and Cellulite

* Lower Blood Pressure and improve Cholesterol Profile

* Improve Sleep, Vision and Memory

* Restore Hair Color and Growth

* Strengthen the Immune System

* Increase Energy and Cardiac Output

* Turn back your body's Biological Time Clock 10-20
   years in 6 months of usage !!!

You don't have to spend thousands of dollars on shots.
You don't have to spend the $139.00 per bottle that
HGH is selling for at some Clinics in the
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For the next 30 Days, you can obtain a complete
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to SAVE EVEN MORE, you can order with confidence
3 bottles of HGH and GET 1 FREE - that's just $209.85 for
4 bottles, plus $6.00 shipping and handling.
You SAVE $69.95! ORDER TODAY!

Payment Methods

You may FAX or Postal Mail Checks, MasterCard, Visa,
& American Express payments. Money Orders
are accepted only by Postal Mail.


Step 1: Place a check by your desired quanity.


______ 1 Bottle of HGH $69.95


______ 2 Bottles of HGH $131.90 ($65.95 a bottle)


______ 4 Bottles of HGH (Buy 3 get 1 FREE. SAVE $69.95) $209.85


Please add $6 shipping and handling for any size order.
[ Total cost including shipping & handling,
1 bottle=$75.95, 2 bottles=$137.90, 4 bottles=$215.85 ]

International shipping, please add $35 for any size order
[ Total cost including shipping & handling,
1 bottle=$104.95, 2 bottles=$166.90, 4 bottles=$244.85 ]
Foreign checks are not accepted.  Credit cards & international
money orders only.

Step 2: Place a check by your desired payment method
and complete fields if necessary.


_____Check or CHECK-BY-FAX [details below]


_____Money Order


_____American Express
Account Number__________________ Exp____/____

_____Visa
Account Number__________________ Exp____/____

_____MasterCard
Account Number__________________ Exp____/____


Please make your check or money order payable to
"Lion Sciences National".

Step 3: Please complete and print the following fields clearly.


Name ___________________________________________________


Address _________________________________________________


City ____________________________________________________


State ___________________________________________________


Zip _____________________________________________________


E-mail __________________________________________________


Signature _________________________________________________
[ required for check and credit card orders]



            Toll Free FAX Order Line: 1-800-940-6590

If faxing in your order, please state whether you require
a fax, email, or no confirmation at all.
Allow up to one day for confirmation, if requested.
FAX orders are processed immediately.

            Or, print & mail to:

Lion Sciences National
273 S. State Rd. 7  #193
Margate, FL 33068-5727


        ______________________________________________________


*CHECK BY FAX ORDERS: Complete the check as normal. Tape
the check in the area below. Below the check, clearly write
the check number, all numbers at the bottom of the check,
& your name. Tape the check below and fax the check to the
toll free FAX number above. Void the check. Our merchant
will electronically debit your account for the amount of
the check; your reference number for this transaction will
be your check number. Nothing could be safer & easier !

                          TAPE CHECK BELOW
















_____________________________________________________________

This is a one time mailing: Removal is automatic and no further
contact is necessary. Please Note: HGH is not intended to
diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. The FDA has not
evaluated these statements.


