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From: "Henderson, Thomas R" <thomas.r.henderson@boeing.com>
To: "hiprg@irtf.org" <hiprg@irtf.org>
Date: Wed, 13 Jun 2012 10:05:34 -0700
Thread-Topic: review of HIP RFID draft
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Subject: [hiprg] review of HIP RFID draft
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This message is to review the current status of the HIP RFID draft:  http:/=
/tools.ietf.org/html/draft-irtf-hiprg-rfid-05

Pascal has indicated an interest to try to progress this draft towards expe=
rimental RFC, while the HIP RG remains open.

When we have discussed this draft in the past, RG members have expressed in=
terest in the general topic of HIP/RFID integration.  I'd like to ask the R=
G to review the specifics of this draft.

This draft proposes an adaptation of HIP to support a use case in which an =
active RFID can communicate its EPC-code to a portal (several hops away), s=
uch that only the portal can discover the EPC-code.  The draft proposes to =
adapt the HIP protocol in the following ways:
- the HITs are not cryptographic in nature; they are either null or a nonce=
 value
- there is no Diffie Hellman key exchange
- there is an intermediate node (a reader) that acts as a catalyst to trigg=
er an exchange between an RFID and a portal, and to facilitate the message =
transfer, but the reader does not learn the RFID identity
- the R1 can not be authenticated by the initiator (the RFID).  The securit=
y section suggests that the portal and reader should operate over a secure =
channel; otherwise, the RFID could be subjected to resource depletion attac=
ks
- the portal and RFID share secret keys; this allows the portal to learn th=
e RFID EPC-code while other nodes cannot learn this.  Two cases are elabora=
ted:
1) the EPC-code is the only shared key, and the portal can recover this by =
trial-and-error.  This relies on the list of known possible EPC codes being=
 sparse in a large space of all possible EPC-codes.
2) a case in which a set of preshared keys is used for HMAC operations

There is also a mention of a HIP Encapsulation Protocol (HEP) that is left =
unspecified by this document.

I believe that there would need to be additional editorial work done to mak=
e it ready for the review process, but I would prefer to see whether there =
is any technical consensus first.  As far as I can remember, this draft has=
 not been carefully reviewed by any other RG members outside of the authors=
.  To continue with this in the RG, we really need some other RG members to=
 participate in the review and endorsement of this as a product of the RG. =
 Please review this if you have interest in it moving forward.

- Tom

