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From: "Simpson, Adam (Adam)" <adam.simpson@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 1 Mar 2012 14:55:19 -0600
Thread-Topic: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
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Authors,

Thank you for your work on this.

One topic that I would like see discussed more thoroughly in a next version=
 of the draft is how attribute-length errors should be handled and whether =
it's even appropriate for these types of errors to fall under the scope of =
the treat-as-withdrawn or attribute-discard approaches.

In section 5 of the current draft you give examples of a malformed communit=
y attribute as one with a length that is not a multiple of 4 bytes and a ma=
lformed aggregator attribute as one with a length that is not 6 or 8 bytes.=
 The trouble I have with treating these types of errors using treat-as-with=
drawn or attribute-discard is that you are forcing the receiver of a malfor=
med Update message to guess what the sender actually encoded. If an aggrega=
tor attribute with a reported length of 7 bytes is received did the sender =
encode 6 bytes and incorrectly put 7 in the length field or did they put an=
 extra byte of garbage in the attribute?

Fundamentally, I think it would be better to restrict treat-as-withdraw and=
 attribute-discard to cases where the length of an attribute is not in ques=
tion. If you disagree then I think you must add text to the draft that desc=
ribes what an implementation should assume when it sees a length error such=
 as the example discussed above - e.g. should it assume the "closest" valid=
 value? There is probably a small chance of making a wrong "guess" that act=
ually results in successful parsing of the message but if that chance is at=
 all greater than 0 it seems we are taking treat-as-wthdrawn a step too far=
.

Adam

> -----Original Message-----
> From: idr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> internet-drafts@ietf.org
> Sent: Thursday, December 15, 2011 6:39 PM
> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> Cc: idr@ietf.org
> Subject: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
>=20
>=20
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> directories. This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing
> Working Group of the IETF.
>=20
> 	Title           : Revised Error Handling for BGP UPDATE Messages
> 	Author(s)       : John G. Scudder
>                           Enke Chen
>                           Pradosh Mohapatra
>                           Keyur Patel
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
> 	Pages           : 10
> 	Date            : 2011-12-15
>=20
>    According to the base BGP specification, a BGP speaker that receives
>    an UPDATE message containing a malformed attribute is required to
>    reset the session over which the offending attribute was received.
>    This behavior is undesirable as a session reset would impact not
> only
>    routes with the offending attribute, but also other valid routes
>    exchanged over the session.  This document partially revises the
>    error handling for UPDATE messages, and provides guidelines for the
>    authors of documents defining new attributes.  Finally, it revises
>    the error handling procedures for several existing attributes.
>=20
>=20
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-
> 01.txt
>=20
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>=20
> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr

From enkechen@cisco.com  Thu Mar  1 13:51:07 2012
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
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Hi, Adam:

Not sure if we need extra text.  The receiver must use the attribute 
length encoded in the message to continue parsing the message.

-- Enke

On 3/1/12 12:55 PM, Simpson, Adam (Adam) wrote:
> Authors,
>
> Thank you for your work on this.
>
> One topic that I would like see discussed more thoroughly in a next version of the draft is how attribute-length errors should be handled and whether it's even appropriate for these types of errors to fall under the scope of the treat-as-withdrawn or attribute-discard approaches.
>
> In section 5 of the current draft you give examples of a malformed community attribute as one with a length that is not a multiple of 4 bytes and a malformed aggregator attribute as one with a length that is not 6 or 8 bytes. The trouble I have with treating these types of errors using treat-as-withdrawn or attribute-discard is that you are forcing the receiver of a malformed Update message to guess what the sender actually encoded. If an aggregator attribute with a reported length of 7 bytes is received did the sender encode 6 bytes and incorrectly put 7 in the length field or did they put an extra byte of garbage in the attribute?
>
> Fundamentally, I think it would be better to restrict treat-as-withdraw and attribute-discard to cases where the length of an attribute is not in question. If you disagree then I think you must add text to the draft that describes what an implementation should assume when it sees a length error such as the example discussed above - e.g. should it assume the "closest" valid value? There is probably a small chance of making a wrong "guess" that actually results in successful parsing of the message but if that chance is at all greater than 0 it seems we are taking treat-as-wthdrawn a step too far.
>
> Adam
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: idr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
>> internet-drafts@ietf.org
>> Sent: Thursday, December 15, 2011 6:39 PM
>> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
>> Cc: idr@ietf.org
>> Subject: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
>>
>>
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>> directories. This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing
>> Working Group of the IETF.
>>
>> 	Title           : Revised Error Handling for BGP UPDATE Messages
>> 	Author(s)       : John G. Scudder
>>                            Enke Chen
>>                            Pradosh Mohapatra
>>                            Keyur Patel
>> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
>> 	Pages           : 10
>> 	Date            : 2011-12-15
>>
>>     According to the base BGP specification, a BGP speaker that receives
>>     an UPDATE message containing a malformed attribute is required to
>>     reset the session over which the offending attribute was received.
>>     This behavior is undesirable as a session reset would impact not
>> only
>>     routes with the offending attribute, but also other valid routes
>>     exchanged over the session.  This document partially revises the
>>     error handling for UPDATE messages, and provides guidelines for the
>>     authors of documents defining new attributes.  Finally, it revises
>>     the error handling procedures for several existing attributes.
>>
>>
>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-
>> 01.txt
>>
>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>
>> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Idr mailing list
>> Idr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


From robert@raszuk.net  Thu Mar  1 21:33:27 2012
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
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Hi Adam,

> The trouble I have with treating these types of errors using
> treat-as-withdrawn or attribute-discard is that you are forcing the
> receiver of a malformed Update message to guess what the sender
> actually encoded

Invalid length of the attribute is a fatal error as Enke said you just 
can't parse the message further and you either treat-as-withdraw (if 
MP_(UN)REACH_NLRI attributes were at the beginning) and you know what 
prefixes were sent/withdrawn in this update message or you drop the 
session. That's pretty much two alternatives you have.

Can you explain where any "guessing" would be taking place ?

Thx,
R.


> Authors,
>
> Thank you for your work on this.
>
> One topic that I would like see discussed more thoroughly in a next
> version of the draft is how attribute-length errors should be
> handled and whether it's even appropriate for these types of errors
> to fall under the scope of the treat-as-withdrawn or
> attribute-discard approaches.
>
> In section 5 of the current draft you give examples of a malformed
> community attribute as one with a length that is not a multiple of 4
> bytes and a malformed aggregator attribute as one with a length that
> is not 6 or 8 bytes. The trouble I have with treating these types of
> errors using treat-as-withdrawn or attribute-discard is that you are
> forcing the receiver of a malformed Update message to guess what the
> sender actually encoded. If an aggregator attribute with a reported
> length of 7 bytes is received did the sender encode 6 bytes and
> incorrectly put 7 in the length field or did they put an extra byte
> of garbage in the attribute?
>
> Fundamentally, I think it would be better to restrict
> treat-as-withdraw and attribute-discard to cases where the length of
> an attribute is not in question. If you disagree then I think you
> must add text to the draft that describes what an implementation
> should assume when it sees a length error such as the example
> discussed above - e.g. should it assume the "closest" valid value?
> There is probably a small chance of making a wrong "guess" that
> actually results in successful parsing of the message but if that
> chance is at all greater than 0 it seems we are taking
> treat-as-wthdrawn a step too far.
>
> Adam
>
>> -----Original Message----- From: idr-bounces@ietf.org
>> [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of internet-drafts@ietf.org
>> Sent: Thursday, December 15, 2011 6:39 PM To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
>> Cc: idr@ietf.org Subject: [Idr] I-D Action:
>> draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
>>
>>
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>>  directories. This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing
>>  Working Group of the IETF.
>>
>> Title           : Revised Error Handling for BGP UPDATE Messages
>> Author(s)       : John G. Scudder Enke Chen Pradosh Mohapatra
>> Keyur Patel Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
>> Pages : 10 Date            : 2011-12-15
>>
>> According to the base BGP specification, a BGP speaker that
>> receives an UPDATE message containing a malformed attribute is
>> required to reset the session over which the offending attribute
>> was received. This behavior is undesirable as a session reset
>> would impact not only routes with the offending attribute, but also
>> other valid routes exchanged over the session.  This document
>> partially revises the error handling for UPDATE messages, and
>> provides guidelines for the authors of documents defining new
>> attributes. Finally, it revises the error handling procedures for
>> several existing attributes.
>>
>>
>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-
>>  01.txt
>>
>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>
>> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
>>
>>
>>
>>
_______________________________________________
>> Idr mailing list Idr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
> _______________________________________________ Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>
>


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From: "Simpson, Adam (Adam)" <adam.simpson@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: "robert@raszuk.net" <robert@raszuk.net>
Date: Fri, 2 Mar 2012 09:06:31 -0600
Thread-Topic: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
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Thanks for your reply Robert.

See inline.


On 12-03-02 12:33 AM, "Robert Raszuk" <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:

>Hi Adam,
>
>> The trouble I have with treating these types of errors using
>> treat-as-withdrawn or attribute-discard is that you are forcing the
>> receiver of a malformed Update message to guess what the sender
>> actually encoded
>
>Invalid length of the attribute is a fatal error as Enke said you just
>can't parse the message further and you either treat-as-withdraw (if
>MP_(UN)REACH_NLRI attributes were at the beginning) and you know what
>prefixes were sent/withdrawn in this update message or you drop the
>session. That's pretty much two alternatives you have.

I agree these are the two options. Based on the current text in the draft
you might also be led to believe that attribute discard is another option
-- if the attribute with the length error does not influence path
selection -- but that's clearly invalid in this type of error case.

I am OK with treat-as-withdraw as an option but I think the processing
rules need to be spelled out clearly - for example:
1. Apply treat as withdraw if the first attribute in the message is
MP_REACH_NLRI and the message length, withdrawn routes length and total
path attributes length indicate that there are no non-multiprotocol IPv4
NLRI at the end of the message.
2. Trust that the message length and total path attributes length were
correct in order to skip to the end of the Update message.

>
>Can you explain where any "guessing" would be taking place ?

If you look at the above rules both are based on the assumption that the
overall message length and total path attributes length were correct even
though one (or more) of the individual attribute lengths were "incorrect".
I think in practice this will rarely pan out and the session will be
dropped anyway.

>
>Thx,
>R.
>
>
>> Authors,
>>
>> Thank you for your work on this.
>>
>> One topic that I would like see discussed more thoroughly in a next
>> version of the draft is how attribute-length errors should be
>> handled and whether it's even appropriate for these types of errors
>> to fall under the scope of the treat-as-withdrawn or
>> attribute-discard approaches.
>>
>> In section 5 of the current draft you give examples of a malformed
>> community attribute as one with a length that is not a multiple of 4
>> bytes and a malformed aggregator attribute as one with a length that
>> is not 6 or 8 bytes. The trouble I have with treating these types of
>> errors using treat-as-withdrawn or attribute-discard is that you are
>> forcing the receiver of a malformed Update message to guess what the
>> sender actually encoded. If an aggregator attribute with a reported
>> length of 7 bytes is received did the sender encode 6 bytes and
>> incorrectly put 7 in the length field or did they put an extra byte
>> of garbage in the attribute?
>>
>> Fundamentally, I think it would be better to restrict
>> treat-as-withdraw and attribute-discard to cases where the length of
>> an attribute is not in question. If you disagree then I think you
>> must add text to the draft that describes what an implementation
>> should assume when it sees a length error such as the example
>> discussed above - e.g. should it assume the "closest" valid value?
>> There is probably a small chance of making a wrong "guess" that
>> actually results in successful parsing of the message but if that
>> chance is at all greater than 0 it seems we are taking
>> treat-as-wthdrawn a step too far.
>>
>> Adam
>>
>>> -----Original Message----- From: idr-bounces@ietf.org
>>> [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of internet-drafts@ietf.org
>>> Sent: Thursday, December 15, 2011 6:39 PM To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
>>> Cc: idr@ietf.org Subject: [Idr] I-D Action:
>>> draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
>>>
>>>
>>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>>>  directories. This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing
>>>  Working Group of the IETF.
>>>
>>> Title           : Revised Error Handling for BGP UPDATE Messages
>>> Author(s)       : John G. Scudder Enke Chen Pradosh Mohapatra
>>> Keyur Patel Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
>>> Pages : 10 Date            : 2011-12-15
>>>
>>> According to the base BGP specification, a BGP speaker that
>>> receives an UPDATE message containing a malformed attribute is
>>> required to reset the session over which the offending attribute
>>> was received. This behavior is undesirable as a session reset
>>> would impact not only routes with the offending attribute, but also
>>> other valid routes exchanged over the session.  This document
>>> partially revises the error handling for UPDATE messages, and
>>> provides guidelines for the authors of documents defining new
>>> attributes. Finally, it revises the error handling procedures for
>>> several existing attributes.
>>>
>>>
>>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-
>>>  01.txt
>>>
>>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>>
>>> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>_______________________________________________
>>> Idr mailing list Idr@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>> _______________________________________________ Idr mailing list
>> Idr@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>>
>>


From Donald.Smith@CenturyLink.com  Fri Mar  2 07:43:01 2012
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From: "Smith, Donald" <Donald.Smith@CenturyLink.com>
To: "robert@raszuk.net" <robert@raszuk.net>, "Simpson, Adam (Adam)" <adam.simpson@alcatel-lucent.com>
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But if the length is invalid the packet is somehow malformed. How can you t=
ake any action on a malformed packet or trust any of the data in said packe=
t?

I would vote for discard not dropping the session or taking any action on a=
 malformed packet.

(coffee !=3D sleep) & (!coffee =3D=3D sleep)
 Donald.Smith@qwest.com<mailto:Donald.Smith@qwest.com>
________________________________
From: idr-bounces@ietf.org [idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Robert Raszu=
k [robert@raszuk.net]
Sent: Thursday, March 01, 2012 10:33 PM
To: Simpson, Adam (Adam)
Cc: idr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt

Hi Adam,

> The trouble I have with treating these types of errors using
> treat-as-withdrawn or attribute-discard is that you are forcing the
> receiver of a malformed Update message to guess what the sender
> actually encoded

Invalid length of the attribute is a fatal error as Enke said you just
can't parse the message further and you either treat-as-withdraw (if
MP_(UN)REACH_NLRI attributes were at the beginning) and you know what
prefixes were sent/withdrawn in this update message or you drop the
session. That's pretty much two alternatives you have.

Can you explain where any "guessing" would be taking place ?

Thx,
R.


> Authors,
>
> Thank you for your work on this.
>
> One topic that I would like see discussed more thoroughly in a next
> version of the draft is how attribute-length errors should be
> handled and whether it's even appropriate for these types of errors
> to fall under the scope of the treat-as-withdrawn or
> attribute-discard approaches.
>
> In section 5 of the current draft you give examples of a malformed
> community attribute as one with a length that is not a multiple of 4
> bytes and a malformed aggregator attribute as one with a length that
> is not 6 or 8 bytes. The trouble I have with treating these types of
> errors using treat-as-withdrawn or attribute-discard is that you are
> forcing the receiver of a malformed Update message to guess what the
> sender actually encoded. If an aggregator attribute with a reported
> length of 7 bytes is received did the sender encode 6 bytes and
> incorrectly put 7 in the length field or did they put an extra byte
> of garbage in the attribute?
>
> Fundamentally, I think it would be better to restrict
> treat-as-withdraw and attribute-discard to cases where the length of
> an attribute is not in question. If you disagree then I think you
> must add text to the draft that describes what an implementation
> should assume when it sees a length error such as the example
> discussed above - e.g. should it assume the "closest" valid value?
> There is probably a small chance of making a wrong "guess" that
> actually results in successful parsing of the message but if that
> chance is at all greater than 0 it seems we are taking
> treat-as-wthdrawn a step too far.
>
> Adam
>
>> -----Original Message----- From: idr-bounces@ietf.org
>> [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of internet-drafts@ietf.org
>> Sent: Thursday, December 15, 2011 6:39 PM To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
>> Cc: idr@ietf.org Subject: [Idr] I-D Action:
>> draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
>>
>>
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>>  directories. This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing
>>  Working Group of the IETF.
>>
>> Title           : Revised Error Handling for BGP UPDATE Messages
>> Author(s)       : John G. Scudder Enke Chen Pradosh Mohapatra
>> Keyur Patel Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
>> Pages : 10 Date            : 2011-12-15
>>
>> According to the base BGP specification, a BGP speaker that
>> receives an UPDATE message containing a malformed attribute is
>> required to reset the session over which the offending attribute
>> was received. This behavior is undesirable as a session reset
>> would impact not only routes with the offending attribute, but also
>> other valid routes exchanged over the session.  This document
>> partially revises the error handling for UPDATE messages, and
>> provides guidelines for the authors of documents defining new
>> attributes. Finally, it revises the error handling procedures for
>> several existing attributes.
>>
>>
>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-
>>  01.txt
>>
>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>
>> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
>>
>>
>>
>>
_______________________________________________
>> Idr mailing list Idr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
> _______________________________________________ Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>
>

_______________________________________________
Idr mailing list
Idr@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr

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1">
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	BORDER-LEFT: #800000 2px solid; PADDING-LEFT: 4pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 1pt
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><font color=3D"#000000" size=3D"2" face=3D"Tahoma">But if =
the length is invalid the packet is somehow malformed. How can you take any=
 action on a malformed packet or trust any of the data in said packet?</fon=
t></div>
<div dir=3D"ltr"><font size=3D"2" face=3D"tahoma"></font>&nbsp;</div>
<div dir=3D"ltr"><font size=3D"2" face=3D"tahoma">I would vote for discard =
not dropping the session or taking any action on a malformed packet.</font>=
</div>
<div dir=3D"ltr">&nbsp;</div>
<div>
<div><font size=3D"2">(coffee !=3D sleep) &amp; (!coffee =3D=3D sleep)<br>
&nbsp;<a href=3D"mailto:Donald.Smith@qwest.com" target=3D"_blank">Donald.Sm=
ith@qwest.com</a><a target=3D"_blank"></a></font></div>
</div>
<div style=3D"DIRECTION: ltr" id=3D"divRpF117862">
<hr tabindex=3D"-1">
<font color=3D"#000000" size=3D"2" face=3D"Tahoma"><b>From:</b> idr-bounces=
@ietf.org [idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Robert Raszuk [robert@raszuk.=
net]<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Thursday, March 01, 2012 10:33 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Simpson, Adam (Adam)<br>
<b>Cc:</b> idr@ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt<=
br>
</font><br>
</div>
<div></div>
<font size=3D"2">
<div class=3D"PlainText">Hi Adam,<br>
<br>
&gt; The trouble I have with treating these types of errors using<br>
&gt; treat-as-withdrawn or attribute-discard is that you are forcing the<br=
>
&gt; receiver of a malformed Update message to guess what the sender<br>
&gt; actually encoded<br>
<br>
Invalid length of the attribute is a fatal error as Enke said you just <br>
can't parse the message further and you either treat-as-withdraw (if <br>
MP_(UN)REACH_NLRI attributes were at the beginning) and you know what <br>
prefixes were sent/withdrawn in this update message or you drop the <br>
session. That's pretty much two alternatives you have.<br>
<br>
Can you explain where any &quot;guessing&quot; would be taking place ?<br>
<br>
Thx,<br>
R.<br>
<br>
<br>
&gt; Authors,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Thank you for your work on this.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; One topic that I would like see discussed more thoroughly in a next<br=
>
&gt; version of the draft is how attribute-length errors should be<br>
&gt; handled and whether it's even appropriate for these types of errors<br=
>
&gt; to fall under the scope of the treat-as-withdrawn or<br>
&gt; attribute-discard approaches.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; In section 5 of the current draft you give examples of a malformed<br>
&gt; community attribute as one with a length that is not a multiple of 4<b=
r>
&gt; bytes and a malformed aggregator attribute as one with a length that<b=
r>
&gt; is not 6 or 8 bytes. The trouble I have with treating these types of<b=
r>
&gt; errors using treat-as-withdrawn or attribute-discard is that you are<b=
r>
&gt; forcing the receiver of a malformed Update message to guess what the<b=
r>
&gt; sender actually encoded. If an aggregator attribute with a reported<br=
>
&gt; length of 7 bytes is received did the sender encode 6 bytes and<br>
&gt; incorrectly put 7 in the length field or did they put an extra byte<br=
>
&gt; of garbage in the attribute?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Fundamentally, I think it would be better to restrict<br>
&gt; treat-as-withdraw and attribute-discard to cases where the length of<b=
r>
&gt; an attribute is not in question. If you disagree then I think you<br>
&gt; must add text to the draft that describes what an implementation<br>
&gt; should assume when it sees a length error such as the example<br>
&gt; discussed above - e.g. should it assume the &quot;closest&quot; valid =
value?<br>
&gt; There is probably a small chance of making a wrong &quot;guess&quot; t=
hat<br>
&gt; actually results in successful parsing of the message but if that<br>
&gt; chance is at all greater than 0 it seems we are taking<br>
&gt; treat-as-wthdrawn a step too far.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Adam<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; -----Original Message----- From: idr-bounces@ietf.org<br>
&gt;&gt; [<a href=3D"mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">mailto:=
idr-bounces@ietf.org</a>] On Behalf Of internet-drafts@ietf.org<br>
&gt;&gt; Sent: Thursday, December 15, 2011 6:39 PM To: i-d-announce@ietf.or=
g<br>
&gt;&gt; Cc: idr@ietf.org Subject: [Idr] I-D Action:<br>
&gt;&gt; draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts=
<br>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; directories. This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain R=
outing<br>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; Working Group of the IETF.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Title&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
: Revised Error Handling for BGP UPDATE Messages<br>
&gt;&gt; Author(s)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; : John G. Scudder En=
ke Chen Pradosh Mohapatra<br>
&gt;&gt; Keyur Patel Filename&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; : d=
raft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt<br>
&gt;&gt; Pages : 10 Date&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp; : 2011-12-15<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; According to the base BGP specification, a BGP speaker that<br>
&gt;&gt; receives an UPDATE message containing a malformed attribute is<br>
&gt;&gt; required to reset the session over which the offending attribute<b=
r>
&gt;&gt; was received. This behavior is undesirable as a session reset<br>
&gt;&gt; would impact not only routes with the offending attribute, but als=
o<br>
&gt;&gt; other valid routes exchanged over the session.&nbsp; This document=
<br>
&gt;&gt; partially revises the error handling for UPDATE messages, and<br>
&gt;&gt; provides guidelines for the authors of documents defining new<br>
&gt;&gt; attributes. Finally, it revises the error handling procedures for<=
br>
&gt;&gt; several existing attributes.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; A URL for this Internet-Draft is:<br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-erro=
r-handling-" target=3D"_blank">
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-</a><br>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; 01.txt<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:<br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/" target=3D"_blank">=
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/</a><br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:<br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-error=
-handling-01.txt" target=3D"_blank">
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt</a>=
<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
&gt;&gt; Idr mailing list Idr@ietf.org<br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" target=3D"_b=
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&gt;<br>
<br>
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From tony.li@tony.li  Fri Mar  2 08:05:51 2012
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On Mar 2, 2012, at 7:42 AM, Smith, Donald wrote:

> But if the length is invalid the packet is somehow malformed. How can =
you take any action on a malformed packet or trust any of the data in =
said packet?
> =20
> I would vote for discard not dropping the session or taking any action =
on a malformed packet.


It's a message in a byte stream.  If you no longer trust where the =
message ended, where is the start of the next message?

Tony



From robert@raszuk.net  Fri Mar  2 08:53:57 2012
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Hi Donald,

> But if the length is invalid the packet is somehow malformed. How can
> you take any action on a malformed packet or trust any of the data in
> said packet?

Just to clarify I am assuming UPDATE message length is ok, but some 
attribute(s) length within given message is bad.

> I would vote for discard not dropping the session or taking any action
> on a malformed packet.

If UPDATE message length itself is wrong you drop session. How and what 
would you discard ?

Thx,
R.

From Donald.Smith@CenturyLink.com  Fri Mar  2 09:43:54 2012
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From: "Smith, Donald" <Donald.Smith@CenturyLink.com>
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That was my assumption too (packet length is correct but some attribute len=
gth is incorrect).
I would drop the packet but not the session assuming something along the wa=
y mundged the packet somewhat. Now what could you do if ALL bgp update pack=
ets from a peer were malformed? At some point you would have to treat it as=
 a bad peer and drop the session or something right?

(coffee !=3D sleep) & (!coffee =3D=3D sleep)
 Donald.Smith@qwest.com<mailto:Donald.Smith@qwest.com>
________________________________
From: Robert Raszuk [robert@raszuk.net]
Sent: Friday, March 02, 2012 9:53 AM
To: Smith, Donald
Cc: Simpson, Adam (Adam); idr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt

Hi Donald,

> But if the length is invalid the packet is somehow malformed. How can
> you take any action on a malformed packet or trust any of the data in
> said packet?

Just to clarify I am assuming UPDATE message length is ok, but some
attribute(s) length within given message is bad.

> I would vote for discard not dropping the session or taking any action
> on a malformed packet.

If UPDATE message length itself is wrong you drop session. How and what
would you discard ?

Thx,
R.

________________________________
This communication is the property of CenturyLink and may contain confident=
ial or privileged information. Unauthorized use of this communication is st=
rictly
prohibited and may be unlawful. If you have received this communication
in error, please immediately notify the sender by reply e-mail and destroy
all copies of the communication and any attachments.

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1">
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><font color=3D"#000000" size=3D"2" face=3D"Tahoma">That wa=
s my assumption too (packet length is correct but some attribute length is =
incorrect).</font></div>
<div dir=3D"ltr"><font size=3D"2" face=3D"tahoma">I would drop the packet b=
ut not the session assuming something along the way&nbsp;mundged<a target=
=3D"_blank"></a> the packet somewhat. Now what could you do if ALL&nbsp;bgp=
<a target=3D"_blank"></a> update packets from a peer were
 malformed? At some point you would have to treat it as a bad peer and drop=
 the session or something right?</font></div>
<div dir=3D"ltr">&nbsp;</div>
<div>
<div><font size=3D"2">(coffee !=3D sleep) &amp; (!coffee =3D=3D sleep)<br>
&nbsp;<a href=3D"mailto:Donald.Smith@qwest.com" target=3D"_blank">Donald.Sm=
ith@qwest.com</a><a target=3D"_blank"></a></font></div>
</div>
<div style=3D"DIRECTION: ltr" id=3D"divRpF370166">
<hr tabindex=3D"-1">
<font color=3D"#000000" size=3D"2" face=3D"Tahoma"><b>From:</b> Robert Rasz=
uk [robert@raszuk.net]<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Friday, March 02, 2012 9:53 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> Smith, Donald<br>
<b>Cc:</b> Simpson, Adam (Adam); idr@ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt<=
br>
</font><br>
</div>
<div></div>
<font size=3D"2">
<div class=3D"PlainText">Hi Donald,<br>
<br>
&gt; But if the length is invalid the packet is somehow malformed. How can<=
br>
&gt; you take any action on a malformed packet or trust any of the data in<=
br>
&gt; said packet?<br>
<br>
Just to clarify I am assuming UPDATE message length is ok, but some <br>
attribute(s) length within given message is bad.<br>
<br>
&gt; I would vote for discard not dropping the session or taking any action=
<br>
&gt; on a malformed packet.<br>
<br>
If UPDATE message length itself is wrong you drop session. How and what <br=
>
would you discard ?<br>
<br>
Thx,<br>
R.<br>
</div>
</font><br>
<hr>
<font face=3D"Arial" color=3D"Gray" size=3D"1">This communication is the pr=
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To: Tony Li <tony.li@tony.li>
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I wasn't thinking about the packet length its self. In that case there is a=
 decent chance the os stack, a middle box or something is going to drop it =
anyways as malformed.

(coffee !=3D sleep) & (!coffee =3D=3D sleep)
 Donald.Smith@qwest.com<mailto:Donald.Smith@qwest.com>
________________________________
From: Tony Li [tony.li@tony.li]
Sent: Friday, March 02, 2012 9:05 AM
To: Smith, Donald
Cc: robert@raszuk.net; Simpson, Adam (Adam); idr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt


On Mar 2, 2012, at 7:42 AM, Smith, Donald wrote:

> But if the length is invalid the packet is somehow malformed. How can you=
 take any action on a malformed packet or trust any of the data in said pac=
ket?
>
> I would vote for discard not dropping the session or taking any action on=
 a malformed packet.


It's a message in a byte stream.  If you no longer trust where the message =
ended, where is the start of the next message?

Tony



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<div dir=3D"ltr"><font color=3D"#000000" size=3D"2" face=3D"Tahoma">I wasn'=
t thinking about the packet length its self. In that case there is a decent=
 chance the&nbsp;os<a target=3D"_blank"></a> stack, a middle box or somethi=
ng is going to drop it anyways as malformed.</font></div>
<div dir=3D"ltr"><font size=3D"2" face=3D"tahoma"></font>&nbsp;</div>
<div>
<div><font size=3D"2">(coffee !=3D sleep) &amp; (!coffee =3D=3D sleep)<br>
&nbsp;<a href=3D"mailto:Donald.Smith@qwest.com" target=3D"_blank">Donald.Sm=
ith@qwest.com</a><a target=3D"_blank"></a></font></div>
</div>
<div style=3D"DIRECTION: ltr" id=3D"divRpF51248">
<hr tabindex=3D"-1">
<font color=3D"#000000" size=3D"2" face=3D"Tahoma"><b>From:</b> Tony Li [to=
ny.li@tony.li]<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Friday, March 02, 2012 9:05 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> Smith, Donald<br>
<b>Cc:</b> robert@raszuk.net; Simpson, Adam (Adam); idr@ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt<=
br>
</font><br>
</div>
<div></div>
<font size=3D"2">
<div class=3D"PlainText"><br>
On Mar 2, 2012, at 7:42 AM, Smith, Donald wrote:<br>
<br>
&gt; But if the length is invalid the packet is somehow malformed. How can =
you take any action on a malformed packet or trust any of the data in said =
packet?<br>
&gt;&nbsp; <br>
&gt; I would vote for discard not dropping the session or taking any action=
 on a malformed packet.<br>
<br>
<br>
It's a message in a byte stream.&nbsp; If you no longer trust where the mes=
sage ended, where is the start of the next message?<br>
<br>
Tony<br>
<br>
<br>
</div>
</font><br>
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From tony.li@tony.li  Fri Mar  2 09:49:28 2012
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On Mar 2, 2012, at 9:43 AM, Smith, Donald wrote:

> That was my assumption too (packet length is correct but some =
attribute length is incorrect).


How do you know that it was the attribute length and not the message =
length?   In reality, all you can tell is that they are inconsistent.

Tony



From robert@raszuk.net  Fri Mar  2 09:56:20 2012
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Hi Donald,

> Now what could you do if ALL bgpupdate packets from a peer were
> malformed? At some point you would have to treat it as a bad peer and
> drop the session or something right?

Actually the way specs and implementations are/will be there is no 
notion of "at some point". The implicit assumption is that error happens 
sporadically .. and here I must say that I am not convinced this is the 
right assumption.

Another point is that this is to become a default when you upgrade the 
router. So we all need to carefully study release notes and as soon as 
possible after upgrade configure the knob not to follow this spec till 
our NOC scripts are able to catch those events from the syslog and 
generate alarms.

Session will stay unless one of the fatal errors happen (invalid BGP 
message length itself is one of them).

Cheers,
R.




From Donald.Smith@CenturyLink.com  Fri Mar  2 10:09:42 2012
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From: "Smith, Donald" <Donald.Smith@CenturyLink.com>
To: Tony Li <tony.li@tony.li>
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If the checksum is correct and the packet length matches the actual packet =
length I think you could assume just the attribute length was incorrect for=
 some reason.

(coffee !=3D sleep) & (!coffee =3D=3D sleep)
 Donald.Smith@qwest.com<mailto:Donald.Smith@qwest.com>
________________________________
From: Tony Li [tony.li@tony.li]
Sent: Friday, March 02, 2012 10:49 AM
To: Smith, Donald
Cc: robert@raszuk.net; idr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt


On Mar 2, 2012, at 9:43 AM, Smith, Donald wrote:

> That was my assumption too (packet length is correct but some attribute l=
ength is incorrect).


How do you know that it was the attribute length and not the message length=
?   In reality, all you can tell is that they are inconsistent.

Tony



________________________________
This communication is the property of CenturyLink and may contain confident=
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rictly
prohibited and may be unlawful. If you have received this communication
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><font color=3D"#000000" size=3D"2" face=3D"Tahoma">If the =
checksum is correct and the packet length matches the actual packet length =
I think you could assume just the attribute length was incorrect for some r=
eason.</font></div>
<div dir=3D"ltr"><font size=3D"2" face=3D"tahoma"></font>&nbsp;</div>
<div>
<div><font size=3D"2">(coffee !=3D sleep) &amp; (!coffee =3D=3D sleep)<br>
&nbsp;<a href=3D"mailto:Donald.Smith@qwest.com" target=3D"_blank">Donald.Sm=
ith@qwest.com</a><a target=3D"_blank"></a></font></div>
</div>
<div style=3D"DIRECTION: ltr" id=3D"divRpF538754">
<hr tabindex=3D"-1">
<font color=3D"#000000" size=3D"2" face=3D"Tahoma"><b>From:</b> Tony Li [to=
ny.li@tony.li]<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Friday, March 02, 2012 10:49 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> Smith, Donald<br>
<b>Cc:</b> robert@raszuk.net; idr@ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt<=
br>
</font><br>
</div>
<div></div>
<font size=3D"2">
<div class=3D"PlainText"><br>
On Mar 2, 2012, at 9:43 AM, Smith, Donald wrote:<br>
<br>
&gt; That was my assumption too (packet length is correct but some attribut=
e length is incorrect).<br>
<br>
<br>
How do you know that it was the attribute length and not the message length=
?&nbsp;&nbsp; In reality, all you can tell is that they are inconsistent.<b=
r>
<br>
Tony<br>
<br>
<br>
</div>
</font><br>
<hr>
<font face=3D"Arial" color=3D"Gray" size=3D"1">This communication is the pr=
operty of CenturyLink and may contain confidential or privileged informatio=
n. Unauthorized use of this communication is strictly<br>
prohibited and may be unlawful. If you have received this communication<br>
in error, please immediately notify the sender by reply e-mail and destroy<=
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From tony.li@tony.li  Fri Mar  2 10:17:29 2012
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To: "Smith, Donald" <Donald.Smith@CenturyLink.com>
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Cc: "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>, "robert@raszuk.net" <robert@raszuk.net>
Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
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On Mar 2, 2012, at 10:09 AM, Smith, Donald wrote:

> If the checksum is correct and the packet length matches the actual =
packet length I think you could assume just the attribute length was =
incorrect for some reason.


I'm sorry.  We are talking about BGP here, yes???  This is IDR, yes???

The checksum is on the TCP packet, which is the transport wrapper for =
the byte stream.  The IP packet length only gives you the length of the =
TCP segment and has no bearing whatsoever on BGP.
It is completely orthogonal to the message length or attribute length.

Tony



From adam.simpson@alcatel-lucent.com  Fri Mar  2 11:25:46 2012
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From: "Simpson, Adam (Adam)" <adam.simpson@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: Enke Chen <enkechen@cisco.com>, "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 2 Mar 2012 13:25:53 -0600
Thread-Topic: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
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Enke,

If this is the assumption then I think it should be stated explicitly.

But this still does not address the root of my concern. Suppose, hypothetic=
ally, some implementation builds a correct 8-byte aggregator attribute but =
reports that it is 12-bytes long and adds 12 bytes for it when computing th=
e total path attributes length. If the treat-as-withdraw logic is enabled t=
he receiver could incorrectly conclude that all the NLRI were upfront and m=
iss that there was in fact a single 4-byte NLRI field at the end. The recei=
ver misses it because it jumped to the end of the Update on the basis of tr=
usting length fields that were consistent, but unfortunately consistently w=
rong. Wouldn't it have been safer to reset the session?

-Adam

> -----Original Message-----
> From: idr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Enke Chen
> Sent: Thursday, March 01, 2012 4:56 PM
> To: idr@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
>=20
> Hi, Adam:
>=20
> Not sure if we need extra text.  The receiver must use the attribute
> length encoded in the message to continue parsing the message.
>=20
> -- Enke
>=20
> On 3/1/12 12:55 PM, Simpson, Adam (Adam) wrote:
> > Authors,
> >
> > Thank you for your work on this.
> >
> > One topic that I would like see discussed more thoroughly in a next
> version of the draft is how attribute-length errors should be handled
> and whether it's even appropriate for these types of errors to fall
> under the scope of the treat-as-withdrawn or attribute-discard
> approaches.
> >
> > In section 5 of the current draft you give examples of a malformed
> community attribute as one with a length that is not a multiple of 4
> bytes and a malformed aggregator attribute as one with a length that is
> not 6 or 8 bytes. The trouble I have with treating these types of
> errors using treat-as-withdrawn or attribute-discard is that you are
> forcing the receiver of a malformed Update message to guess what the
> sender actually encoded. If an aggregator attribute with a reported
> length of 7 bytes is received did the sender encode 6 bytes and
> incorrectly put 7 in the length field or did they put an extra byte of
> garbage in the attribute?
> >
> > Fundamentally, I think it would be better to restrict treat-as-
> withdraw and attribute-discard to cases where the length of an
> attribute is not in question. If you disagree then I think you must add
> text to the draft that describes what an implementation should assume
> when it sees a length error such as the example discussed above - e.g.
> should it assume the "closest" valid value? There is probably a small
> chance of making a wrong "guess" that actually results in successful
> parsing of the message but if that chance is at all greater than 0 it
> seems we are taking treat-as-wthdrawn a step too far.
> >
> > Adam
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: idr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of
> >> internet-drafts@ietf.org
> >> Sent: Thursday, December 15, 2011 6:39 PM
> >> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> >> Cc: idr@ietf.org
> >> Subject: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
> >>
> >>
> >> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> >> directories. This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing
> >> Working Group of the IETF.
> >>
> >> 	Title           : Revised Error Handling for BGP UPDATE Messages
> >> 	Author(s)       : John G. Scudder
> >>                            Enke Chen
> >>                            Pradosh Mohapatra
> >>                            Keyur Patel
> >> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
> >> 	Pages           : 10
> >> 	Date            : 2011-12-15
> >>
> >>     According to the base BGP specification, a BGP speaker that
> receives
> >>     an UPDATE message containing a malformed attribute is required
> to
> >>     reset the session over which the offending attribute was
> received.
> >>     This behavior is undesirable as a session reset would impact not
> >> only
> >>     routes with the offending attribute, but also other valid routes
> >>     exchanged over the session.  This document partially revises the
> >>     error handling for UPDATE messages, and provides guidelines for
> the
> >>     authors of documents defining new attributes.  Finally, it
> revises
> >>     the error handling procedures for several existing attributes.
> >>
> >>
> >> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> >> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-
> >> 01.txt
> >>
> >> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> >> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> >>
> >> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> >> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-
> 01.txt
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> Idr mailing list
> >> Idr@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
> > _______________________________________________
> > Idr mailing list
> > Idr@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr

From enkechen@cisco.com  Fri Mar  2 11:36:47 2012
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
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Adam,

There is a tradeoff - impact on one route vs all routes carried over the 
session in your example.  That is why the draft states that the error 
conditions must be logged and analyzed.

-- Enke

On 3/2/12 11:25 AM, Simpson, Adam (Adam) wrote:
> Enke,
>
> If this is the assumption then I think it should be stated explicitly.
>
> But this still does not address the root of my concern. Suppose, hypothetically, some implementation builds a correct 8-byte aggregator attribute but reports that it is 12-bytes long and adds 12 bytes for it when computing the total path attributes length. If the treat-as-withdraw logic is enabled the receiver could incorrectly conclude that all the NLRI were upfront and miss that there was in fact a single 4-byte NLRI field at the end. The receiver misses it because it jumped to the end of the Update on the basis of trusting length fields that were consistent, but unfortunately consistently wrong. Wouldn't it have been safer to reset the session?
>
> -Adam
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: idr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
>> Enke Chen
>> Sent: Thursday, March 01, 2012 4:56 PM
>> To: idr@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
>>
>> Hi, Adam:
>>
>> Not sure if we need extra text.  The receiver must use the attribute
>> length encoded in the message to continue parsing the message.
>>
>> -- Enke
>>
>> On 3/1/12 12:55 PM, Simpson, Adam (Adam) wrote:
>>> Authors,
>>>
>>> Thank you for your work on this.
>>>
>>> One topic that I would like see discussed more thoroughly in a next
>> version of the draft is how attribute-length errors should be handled
>> and whether it's even appropriate for these types of errors to fall
>> under the scope of the treat-as-withdrawn or attribute-discard
>> approaches.
>>> In section 5 of the current draft you give examples of a malformed
>> community attribute as one with a length that is not a multiple of 4
>> bytes and a malformed aggregator attribute as one with a length that is
>> not 6 or 8 bytes. The trouble I have with treating these types of
>> errors using treat-as-withdrawn or attribute-discard is that you are
>> forcing the receiver of a malformed Update message to guess what the
>> sender actually encoded. If an aggregator attribute with a reported
>> length of 7 bytes is received did the sender encode 6 bytes and
>> incorrectly put 7 in the length field or did they put an extra byte of
>> garbage in the attribute?
>>> Fundamentally, I think it would be better to restrict treat-as-
>> withdraw and attribute-discard to cases where the length of an
>> attribute is not in question. If you disagree then I think you must add
>> text to the draft that describes what an implementation should assume
>> when it sees a length error such as the example discussed above - e.g.
>> should it assume the "closest" valid value? There is probably a small
>> chance of making a wrong "guess" that actually results in successful
>> parsing of the message but if that chance is at all greater than 0 it
>> seems we are taking treat-as-wthdrawn a step too far.
>>> Adam
>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: idr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>> Of
>>>> internet-drafts@ietf.org
>>>> Sent: Thursday, December 15, 2011 6:39 PM
>>>> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
>>>> Cc: idr@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>>>> directories. This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing
>>>> Working Group of the IETF.
>>>>
>>>> 	Title           : Revised Error Handling for BGP UPDATE Messages
>>>> 	Author(s)       : John G. Scudder
>>>>                             Enke Chen
>>>>                             Pradosh Mohapatra
>>>>                             Keyur Patel
>>>> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
>>>> 	Pages           : 10
>>>> 	Date            : 2011-12-15
>>>>
>>>>      According to the base BGP specification, a BGP speaker that
>> receives
>>>>      an UPDATE message containing a malformed attribute is required
>> to
>>>>      reset the session over which the offending attribute was
>> received.
>>>>      This behavior is undesirable as a session reset would impact not
>>>> only
>>>>      routes with the offending attribute, but also other valid routes
>>>>      exchanged over the session.  This document partially revises the
>>>>      error handling for UPDATE messages, and provides guidelines for
>> the
>>>>      authors of documents defining new attributes.  Finally, it
>> revises
>>>>      the error handling procedures for several existing attributes.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>>>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-
>>>> 01.txt
>>>>
>>>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>>>
>>>> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
>>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-
>> 01.txt
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Idr mailing list
>>>> Idr@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Idr mailing list
>>> Idr@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>> _______________________________________________
>> Idr mailing list
>> Idr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


From adam.simpson@alcatel-lucent.com  Fri Mar  2 11:47:39 2012
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From: "Simpson, Adam (Adam)" <adam.simpson@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: Enke Chen <enkechen@cisco.com>
Date: Fri, 2 Mar 2012 13:47:51 -0600
Thread-Topic: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
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Cc: "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
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I agree, but I think there has been a general consensus in these discussion=
s that we should keep the new/revised error handling procedures as simple a=
s possible. Using treat as withdraw with length-related attribute errors is=
 going to increase implementation complexity for what I suspect is very lit=
tle net benefit.

-Adam

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Enke Chen [mailto:enkechen@cisco.com]
> Sent: Friday, March 02, 2012 2:42 PM
> To: Simpson, Adam (Adam)
> Cc: idr@ietf.org; Enke Chen
> Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
>=20
> Adam,
>=20
> There is a tradeoff - impact on one route vs all routes carried over
> the
> session in your example.  That is why the draft states that the error
> conditions must be logged and analyzed.
>=20
> -- Enke
>=20
> On 3/2/12 11:25 AM, Simpson, Adam (Adam) wrote:
> > Enke,
> >
> > If this is the assumption then I think it should be stated
> explicitly.
> >
> > But this still does not address the root of my concern. Suppose,
> hypothetically, some implementation builds a correct 8-byte aggregator
> attribute but reports that it is 12-bytes long and adds 12 bytes for it
> when computing the total path attributes length. If the treat-as-
> withdraw logic is enabled the receiver could incorrectly conclude that
> all the NLRI were upfront and miss that there was in fact a single 4-
> byte NLRI field at the end. The receiver misses it because it jumped to
> the end of the Update on the basis of trusting length fields that were
> consistent, but unfortunately consistently wrong. Wouldn't it have been
> safer to reset the session?
> >
> > -Adam
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: idr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of
> >> Enke Chen
> >> Sent: Thursday, March 01, 2012 4:56 PM
> >> To: idr@ietf.org
> >> Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
> >>
> >> Hi, Adam:
> >>
> >> Not sure if we need extra text.  The receiver must use the attribute
> >> length encoded in the message to continue parsing the message.
> >>
> >> -- Enke
> >>
> >> On 3/1/12 12:55 PM, Simpson, Adam (Adam) wrote:
> >>> Authors,
> >>>
> >>> Thank you for your work on this.
> >>>
> >>> One topic that I would like see discussed more thoroughly in a next
> >> version of the draft is how attribute-length errors should be
> handled
> >> and whether it's even appropriate for these types of errors to fall
> >> under the scope of the treat-as-withdrawn or attribute-discard
> >> approaches.
> >>> In section 5 of the current draft you give examples of a malformed
> >> community attribute as one with a length that is not a multiple of 4
> >> bytes and a malformed aggregator attribute as one with a length that
> is
> >> not 6 or 8 bytes. The trouble I have with treating these types of
> >> errors using treat-as-withdrawn or attribute-discard is that you are
> >> forcing the receiver of a malformed Update message to guess what the
> >> sender actually encoded. If an aggregator attribute with a reported
> >> length of 7 bytes is received did the sender encode 6 bytes and
> >> incorrectly put 7 in the length field or did they put an extra byte
> of
> >> garbage in the attribute?
> >>> Fundamentally, I think it would be better to restrict treat-as-
> >> withdraw and attribute-discard to cases where the length of an
> >> attribute is not in question. If you disagree then I think you must
> add
> >> text to the draft that describes what an implementation should
> assume
> >> when it sees a length error such as the example discussed above -
> e.g.
> >> should it assume the "closest" valid value? There is probably a
> small
> >> chance of making a wrong "guess" that actually results in successful
> >> parsing of the message but if that chance is at all greater than 0
> it
> >> seems we are taking treat-as-wthdrawn a step too far.
> >>> Adam
> >>>
> >>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>> From: idr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> >> Of
> >>>> internet-drafts@ietf.org
> >>>> Sent: Thursday, December 15, 2011 6:39 PM
> >>>> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> >>>> Cc: idr@ietf.org
> >>>> Subject: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> >>>> directories. This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing
> >>>> Working Group of the IETF.
> >>>>
> >>>> 	Title           : Revised Error Handling for BGP UPDATE Messages
> >>>> 	Author(s)       : John G. Scudder
> >>>>                             Enke Chen
> >>>>                             Pradosh Mohapatra
> >>>>                             Keyur Patel
> >>>> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
> >>>> 	Pages           : 10
> >>>> 	Date            : 2011-12-15
> >>>>
> >>>>      According to the base BGP specification, a BGP speaker that
> >> receives
> >>>>      an UPDATE message containing a malformed attribute is
> required
> >> to
> >>>>      reset the session over which the offending attribute was
> >> received.
> >>>>      This behavior is undesirable as a session reset would impact
> not
> >>>> only
> >>>>      routes with the offending attribute, but also other valid
> routes
> >>>>      exchanged over the session.  This document partially revises
> the
> >>>>      error handling for UPDATE messages, and provides guidelines
> for
> >> the
> >>>>      authors of documents defining new attributes.  Finally, it
> >> revises
> >>>>      the error handling procedures for several existing
> attributes.
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> >>>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-
> >>>> 01.txt
> >>>>
> >>>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> >>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> >>>>
> >>>> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> >>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-
> >> 01.txt
> >>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>> Idr mailing list
> >>>> Idr@ietf.org
> >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> Idr mailing list
> >>> Idr@ietf.org
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> Idr mailing list
> >> Idr@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


From enkechen@cisco.com  Fri Mar  2 11:52:32 2012
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Date: Fri, 02 Mar 2012 11:57:37 -0800
From: Enke Chen <enkechen@cisco.com>
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To: "Simpson, Adam (Adam)" <adam.simpson@alcatel-lucent.com>
References: <20111215233845.21432.33837.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <E0A8451817EDC4488A15B7858D43F7660B9F50AE7B@USNAVSXCHMBSC1.ndc.alcatel-lucent.com> <4F4FF078.8050106@cisco.com> <E0A8451817EDC4488A15B7858D43F7660B9F50B209@USNAVSXCHMBSC1.ndc.alcatel-lucent.com> <4F512280.6020307@cisco.com> <E0A8451817EDC4488A15B7858D43F7660B9F50B232@USNAVSXCHMBSC1.ndc.alcatel-lucent.com>
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Cc: "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
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Well, the case of the "attr length of 3000 bytes" in the field states 
loudly for using "treat-as-withdraw".

-- Enke

On 3/2/12 11:47 AM, Simpson, Adam (Adam) wrote:
> I agree, but I think there has been a general consensus in these discussions that we should keep the new/revised error handling procedures as simple as possible. Using treat as withdraw with length-related attribute errors is going to increase implementation complexity for what I suspect is very little net benefit.
>
> -Adam
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Enke Chen [mailto:enkechen@cisco.com]
>> Sent: Friday, March 02, 2012 2:42 PM
>> To: Simpson, Adam (Adam)
>> Cc: idr@ietf.org; Enke Chen
>> Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
>>
>> Adam,
>>
>> There is a tradeoff - impact on one route vs all routes carried over
>> the
>> session in your example.  That is why the draft states that the error
>> conditions must be logged and analyzed.
>>
>> -- Enke
>>
>> On 3/2/12 11:25 AM, Simpson, Adam (Adam) wrote:
>>> Enke,
>>>
>>> If this is the assumption then I think it should be stated
>> explicitly.
>>> But this still does not address the root of my concern. Suppose,
>> hypothetically, some implementation builds a correct 8-byte aggregator
>> attribute but reports that it is 12-bytes long and adds 12 bytes for it
>> when computing the total path attributes length. If the treat-as-
>> withdraw logic is enabled the receiver could incorrectly conclude that
>> all the NLRI were upfront and miss that there was in fact a single 4-
>> byte NLRI field at the end. The receiver misses it because it jumped to
>> the end of the Update on the basis of trusting length fields that were
>> consistent, but unfortunately consistently wrong. Wouldn't it have been
>> safer to reset the session?
>>> -Adam
>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: idr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>> Of
>>>> Enke Chen
>>>> Sent: Thursday, March 01, 2012 4:56 PM
>>>> To: idr@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
>>>>
>>>> Hi, Adam:
>>>>
>>>> Not sure if we need extra text.  The receiver must use the attribute
>>>> length encoded in the message to continue parsing the message.
>>>>
>>>> -- Enke
>>>>
>>>> On 3/1/12 12:55 PM, Simpson, Adam (Adam) wrote:
>>>>> Authors,
>>>>>
>>>>> Thank you for your work on this.
>>>>>
>>>>> One topic that I would like see discussed more thoroughly in a next
>>>> version of the draft is how attribute-length errors should be
>> handled
>>>> and whether it's even appropriate for these types of errors to fall
>>>> under the scope of the treat-as-withdrawn or attribute-discard
>>>> approaches.
>>>>> In section 5 of the current draft you give examples of a malformed
>>>> community attribute as one with a length that is not a multiple of 4
>>>> bytes and a malformed aggregator attribute as one with a length that
>> is
>>>> not 6 or 8 bytes. The trouble I have with treating these types of
>>>> errors using treat-as-withdrawn or attribute-discard is that you are
>>>> forcing the receiver of a malformed Update message to guess what the
>>>> sender actually encoded. If an aggregator attribute with a reported
>>>> length of 7 bytes is received did the sender encode 6 bytes and
>>>> incorrectly put 7 in the length field or did they put an extra byte
>> of
>>>> garbage in the attribute?
>>>>> Fundamentally, I think it would be better to restrict treat-as-
>>>> withdraw and attribute-discard to cases where the length of an
>>>> attribute is not in question. If you disagree then I think you must
>> add
>>>> text to the draft that describes what an implementation should
>> assume
>>>> when it sees a length error such as the example discussed above -
>> e.g.
>>>> should it assume the "closest" valid value? There is probably a
>> small
>>>> chance of making a wrong "guess" that actually results in successful
>>>> parsing of the message but if that chance is at all greater than 0
>> it
>>>> seems we are taking treat-as-wthdrawn a step too far.
>>>>> Adam
>>>>>
>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>> From: idr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>>>> Of
>>>>>> internet-drafts@ietf.org
>>>>>> Sent: Thursday, December 15, 2011 6:39 PM
>>>>>> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
>>>>>> Cc: idr@ietf.org
>>>>>> Subject: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>>>>>> directories. This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing
>>>>>> Working Group of the IETF.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> 	Title           : Revised Error Handling for BGP UPDATE Messages
>>>>>> 	Author(s)       : John G. Scudder
>>>>>>                              Enke Chen
>>>>>>                              Pradosh Mohapatra
>>>>>>                              Keyur Patel
>>>>>> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
>>>>>> 	Pages           : 10
>>>>>> 	Date            : 2011-12-15
>>>>>>
>>>>>>       According to the base BGP specification, a BGP speaker that
>>>> receives
>>>>>>       an UPDATE message containing a malformed attribute is
>> required
>>>> to
>>>>>>       reset the session over which the offending attribute was
>>>> received.
>>>>>>       This behavior is undesirable as a session reset would impact
>> not
>>>>>> only
>>>>>>       routes with the offending attribute, but also other valid
>> routes
>>>>>>       exchanged over the session.  This document partially revises
>> the
>>>>>>       error handling for UPDATE messages, and provides guidelines
>> for
>>>> the
>>>>>>       authors of documents defining new attributes.  Finally, it
>>>> revises
>>>>>>       the error handling procedures for several existing
>> attributes.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>>>>>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-
>>>>>> 01.txt
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>>>>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>>>>>
>>>>>> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
>>>>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-
>>>> 01.txt
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> Idr mailing list
>>>>>> Idr@ietf.org
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> Idr mailing list
>>>>> Idr@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Idr mailing list
>>>> Idr@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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Subject: [Idr] WG adoption call
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This is to start a 2 week WG call for Adoption of
draft-ymbk-rfd-usable-02.txt.

 

Please send support or comments to the mailing list.  The WG call for
adoption will last from 

3/5 to 3/19.  We'll summarize this before the IDR meeting.

 

Sue and John

 

----------------------------

 

 

Here's document info:  

 

http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ymbk-rfd-usable/

 

Abstract: 

 

   Route Flap Damping (RFD) was first proposed to reduce BGP churn in

   routers.  Unfortunately, RFD was found to severely penalize sites for

   being well-connected because topological richness amplifies the

   number of update messages exchanged.  Many operators have turned RFD

   off.  Based on experimental measurement, this document recommends

   adjusting a few RFD algorithmic constants and limits, to reduce the

   high risks with RFD, with the result being damping a non-trivial

   amount of long term churn without penalizing well-behaved prefixes'

   normal convergence process.

 

C. Pelsser, R. Bush (IIJ)

K. Patel, P. Mohapatra (Cisco Systems)

O. Maenel (Loughborough University)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


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vlink=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>This is to =
start a 2 week WG call for Adoption of =
draft-ymbk-rfd-usable-02.txt.<o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Please send =
support or comments to the mailing list.&nbsp; The WG call for adoption =
will last from <o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>3/5 to 3/19.&nbsp; =
We&#8217;ll summarize this before the IDR meeting.<o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Sue and =
John<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>----------------------------<o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Here&#8217;s =
document info: &nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><a =
href=3D"http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ymbk-rfd-usable/">http://da=
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class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Abstract: =
<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; Route =
Flap Damping (RFD) was first proposed to reduce BGP churn =
in<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
routers.&nbsp; Unfortunately, RFD was found to severely penalize sites =
for<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; being =
well-connected because topological richness amplifies =
the<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; number =
of update messages exchanged.&nbsp; Many operators have turned =
RFD<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
off.&nbsp; Based on experimental measurement, this document =
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style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>K. Patel, P. =
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style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>O. Maenel =
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From randy@psg.com  Mon Mar  5 06:48:59 2012
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To: Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG adoption call
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> This is to start a 2 week WG call for Adoption of
> draft-ymbk-rfd-usable-02.txt.
> 
> Please send support or comments to the mailing list.  The WG call for
> adoption will last from 

and, while the issue on the table is whether or not this work should be
adopted by idr, not the minutae of its content, the authors would gladly
take constructive content suggestions before the march 12th dreadline.
send text :)

randy

From warren@kumari.net  Mon Mar  5 07:01:04 2012
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On Mar 5, 2012, at 9:40 AM, Susan Hares wrote:

> =20
> This is to start a 2 week WG call for Adoption of =
draft-ymbk-rfd-usable-02.txt.


Support -- have read, discussed and commented.

Actually, to be 100% honest, I thought that we had already done an =
adoption call and accepted this (but apparently I am misremembering...)

W


> =20
> Please send support or comments to the mailing list.  The WG call for =
adoption will last from
> 3/5 to 3/19.  We=92ll summarize this before the IDR meeting.
> =20
> Sue and John
> =20
> ----------------------------
> =20
> =20
> Here=92s document info: =20
> =20
> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ymbk-rfd-usable/
> =20
> Abstract:
> =20
>    Route Flap Damping (RFD) was first proposed to reduce BGP churn in
>    routers.  Unfortunately, RFD was found to severely penalize sites =
for
>    being well-connected because topological richness amplifies the
>    number of update messages exchanged.  Many operators have turned =
RFD
>    off.  Based on experimental measurement, this document recommends
>    adjusting a few RFD algorithmic constants and limits, to reduce the
>    high risks with RFD, with the result being damping a non-trivial
>    amount of long term churn without penalizing well-behaved prefixes'
>    normal convergence process.
> =20
> C. Pelsser, R. Bush (IIJ)
> K. Patel, P. Mohapatra (Cisco Systems)
> O. Maenel (Loughborough University)
> =20
> =20
> =20
> =20
> =20
> =20
> =20
> =20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


From tony.li@tony.li  Mon Mar  5 08:12:28 2012
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On Mar 5, 2012, at 6:40 AM, Susan Hares wrote:

> This is to start a 2 week WG call for Adoption of =
draft-ymbk-rfd-usable-02.txt.
> =20
> Please send support or comments to the mailing list.  The WG call for =
adoption will last from
> 3/5 to 3/19.  We=92ll summarize this before the IDR meeting.


I support adoption.

Tony


From gdawra@cisco.com  Mon Mar  5 08:18:26 2012
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From: "Gaurav Dawra (gdawra)" <gdawra@cisco.com>
To: Tony Li <tony.li@tony.li>, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] WG adoption call
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Support Adoption.

-Gaurav


On 3/5/12 8:12 AM, "Tony Li" <tony.li@tony.li> wrote:

>
>On Mar 5, 2012, at 6:40 AM, Susan Hares wrote:
>
>> This is to start a 2 week WG call for Adoption of
>>draft-ymbk-rfd-usable-02.txt.
>> =20
>> Please send support or comments to the mailing list.  The WG call for
>>adoption will last from
>> 3/5 to 3/19.  We=B9ll summarize this before the IDR meeting.
>
>
>I support adoption.
>
>Tony
>
>_______________________________________________
>Idr mailing list
>Idr@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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From: "Simpson, Adam (Adam)" <adam.simpson@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: Enke Chen <enkechen@cisco.com>
Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2012 13:03:39 -0600
Thread-Topic: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
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Cc: "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
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I think there is a major difference between a 3000-byte optional transitive=
 attribute that is new and unknown vs. a standardized attribute such as agg=
regator or extended community. A router receiving the optional transitive a=
ttribute for the first time has no idea whether 3000 bytes is a correct/val=
id length or not but it certainly knows that a 12-byte aggregator attribute=
 is invalid.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Enke Chen [mailto:enkechen@cisco.com]
> Sent: Friday, March 02, 2012 2:58 PM
> To: Simpson, Adam (Adam)
> Cc: idr@ietf.org; Enke Chen
> Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
>=20
> Well, the case of the "attr length of 3000 bytes" in the field states
> loudly for using "treat-as-withdraw".
>=20
> -- Enke
>=20
> On 3/2/12 11:47 AM, Simpson, Adam (Adam) wrote:
> > I agree, but I think there has been a general consensus in these
> discussions that we should keep the new/revised error handling
> procedures as simple as possible. Using treat as withdraw with length-
> related attribute errors is going to increase implementation complexity
> for what I suspect is very little net benefit.
> >
> > -Adam
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Enke Chen [mailto:enkechen@cisco.com]
> >> Sent: Friday, March 02, 2012 2:42 PM
> >> To: Simpson, Adam (Adam)
> >> Cc: idr@ietf.org; Enke Chen
> >> Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
> >>
> >> Adam,
> >>
> >> There is a tradeoff - impact on one route vs all routes carried over
> >> the
> >> session in your example.  That is why the draft states that the
> error
> >> conditions must be logged and analyzed.
> >>
> >> -- Enke
> >>
> >> On 3/2/12 11:25 AM, Simpson, Adam (Adam) wrote:
> >>> Enke,
> >>>
> >>> If this is the assumption then I think it should be stated
> >> explicitly.
> >>> But this still does not address the root of my concern. Suppose,
> >> hypothetically, some implementation builds a correct 8-byte
> aggregator
> >> attribute but reports that it is 12-bytes long and adds 12 bytes for
> it
> >> when computing the total path attributes length. If the treat-as-
> >> withdraw logic is enabled the receiver could incorrectly conclude
> that
> >> all the NLRI were upfront and miss that there was in fact a single
> 4-
> >> byte NLRI field at the end. The receiver misses it because it jumped
> to
> >> the end of the Update on the basis of trusting length fields that
> were
> >> consistent, but unfortunately consistently wrong. Wouldn't it have
> been
> >> safer to reset the session?
> >>> -Adam
> >>>
> >>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>> From: idr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> >> Of
> >>>> Enke Chen
> >>>> Sent: Thursday, March 01, 2012 4:56 PM
> >>>> To: idr@ietf.org
> >>>> Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-
> 01.txt
> >>>>
> >>>> Hi, Adam:
> >>>>
> >>>> Not sure if we need extra text.  The receiver must use the
> attribute
> >>>> length encoded in the message to continue parsing the message.
> >>>>
> >>>> -- Enke
> >>>>
> >>>> On 3/1/12 12:55 PM, Simpson, Adam (Adam) wrote:
> >>>>> Authors,
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Thank you for your work on this.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> One topic that I would like see discussed more thoroughly in a
> next
> >>>> version of the draft is how attribute-length errors should be
> >> handled
> >>>> and whether it's even appropriate for these types of errors to
> fall
> >>>> under the scope of the treat-as-withdrawn or attribute-discard
> >>>> approaches.
> >>>>> In section 5 of the current draft you give examples of a
> malformed
> >>>> community attribute as one with a length that is not a multiple of
> 4
> >>>> bytes and a malformed aggregator attribute as one with a length
> that
> >> is
> >>>> not 6 or 8 bytes. The trouble I have with treating these types of
> >>>> errors using treat-as-withdrawn or attribute-discard is that you
> are
> >>>> forcing the receiver of a malformed Update message to guess what
> the
> >>>> sender actually encoded. If an aggregator attribute with a
> reported
> >>>> length of 7 bytes is received did the sender encode 6 bytes and
> >>>> incorrectly put 7 in the length field or did they put an extra
> byte
> >> of
> >>>> garbage in the attribute?
> >>>>> Fundamentally, I think it would be better to restrict treat-as-
> >>>> withdraw and attribute-discard to cases where the length of an
> >>>> attribute is not in question. If you disagree then I think you
> must
> >> add
> >>>> text to the draft that describes what an implementation should
> >> assume
> >>>> when it sees a length error such as the example discussed above -
> >> e.g.
> >>>> should it assume the "closest" valid value? There is probably a
> >> small
> >>>> chance of making a wrong "guess" that actually results in
> successful
> >>>> parsing of the message but if that chance is at all greater than 0
> >> it
> >>>> seems we are taking treat-as-wthdrawn a step too far.
> >>>>> Adam
> >>>>>
> >>>>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>>>> From: idr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf
> >>>> Of
> >>>>>> internet-drafts@ietf.org
> >>>>>> Sent: Thursday, December 15, 2011 6:39 PM
> >>>>>> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> >>>>>> Cc: idr@ietf.org
> >>>>>> Subject: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-
> Drafts
> >>>>>> directories. This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain
> Routing
> >>>>>> Working Group of the IETF.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> 	Title           : Revised Error Handling for BGP UPDATE
> Messages
> >>>>>> 	Author(s)       : John G. Scudder
> >>>>>>                              Enke Chen
> >>>>>>                              Pradosh Mohapatra
> >>>>>>                              Keyur Patel
> >>>>>> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
> >>>>>> 	Pages           : 10
> >>>>>> 	Date            : 2011-12-15
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>       According to the base BGP specification, a BGP speaker
> that
> >>>> receives
> >>>>>>       an UPDATE message containing a malformed attribute is
> >> required
> >>>> to
> >>>>>>       reset the session over which the offending attribute was
> >>>> received.
> >>>>>>       This behavior is undesirable as a session reset would
> impact
> >> not
> >>>>>> only
> >>>>>>       routes with the offending attribute, but also other valid
> >> routes
> >>>>>>       exchanged over the session.  This document partially
> revises
> >> the
> >>>>>>       error handling for UPDATE messages, and provides
> guidelines
> >> for
> >>>> the
> >>>>>>       authors of documents defining new attributes.  Finally, it
> >>>> revises
> >>>>>>       the error handling procedures for several existing
> >> attributes.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> >>>>>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-error-
> handling-
> >>>>>> 01.txt
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> >>>>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> >>>>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-error-
> handling-
> >>>> 01.txt
> >>>>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>>>> Idr mailing list
> >>>>>> Idr@ietf.org
> >>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
> >>>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>>> Idr mailing list
> >>>>> Idr@ietf.org
> >>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
> >>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>> Idr mailing list
> >>>> Idr@ietf.org
> >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


From bhavani@cisco.com  Mon Mar  5 11:25:56 2012
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG adoption call
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Support Adoption

regards,
Bhavani

On 3/5/2012 6:40 AM, Susan Hares wrote:
>
> This is to start a 2 week WG call for Adoption of 
> draft-ymbk-rfd-usable-02.txt.
>
> Please send support or comments to the mailing list.  The WG call for 
> adoption will last from
>
> 3/5 to 3/19.  We'll summarize this before the IDR meeting.
>
> Sue and John
>
> ----------------------------
>
> Here's document info:
>
> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ymbk-rfd-usable/
>
> Abstract:
>
>    Route Flap Damping (RFD) was first proposed to reduce BGP churn in
>
>    routers.  Unfortunately, RFD was found to severely penalize sites for
>
>    being well-connected because topological richness amplifies the
>
>    number of update messages exchanged.  Many operators have turned RFD
>
>    off.  Based on experimental measurement, this document recommends
>
>    adjusting a few RFD algorithmic constants and limits, to reduce the
>
>    high risks with RFD, with the result being damping a non-trivial
>
>    amount of long term churn without penalizing well-behaved prefixes'
>
>    normal convergence process.
>
> C. Pelsser, R. Bush (IIJ)
>
> K. Patel, P. Mohapatra (Cisco Systems)
>
> O. Maenel (Loughborough University)
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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    Support Adoption<br>
    <br>
    regards,<br>
    Bhavani<br>
    <br>
    On 3/5/2012 6:40 AM, Susan Hares wrote:
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      <div class="WordSection1">
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal">This is to start a 2 week WG call for
          Adoption of draft-ymbk-rfd-usable-02.txt.<o:p></o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal">Please send support or comments to the
          mailing list.&nbsp; The WG call for adoption will last from <o:p></o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal">3/5 to 3/19.&nbsp; We&#8217;ll summarize this before
          the IDR meeting.<o:p></o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal">Sue and John<o:p></o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal">----------------------------<o:p></o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal">Here&#8217;s document info: &nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
            href="http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ymbk-rfd-usable/">http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ymbk-rfd-usable/</a><o:p></o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal">Abstract: <o:p></o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:14.4pt;background:white"><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
            Route Flap Damping (RFD) was first proposed to reduce BGP
            churn in<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:14.4pt;background:white"><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
            routers.&nbsp; Unfortunately, RFD was found to severely penalize
            sites for<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:14.4pt;background:white"><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
            being well-connected because topological richness amplifies
            the<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:14.4pt;background:white"><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
            number of update messages exchanged.&nbsp; Many operators have
            turned RFD<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:14.4pt;background:white"><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
            off.&nbsp; Based on experimental measurement, this document
            recommends<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:14.4pt;background:white"><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
            adjusting a few RFD algorithmic constants and limits, to
            reduce the<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:14.4pt;background:white"><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
            high risks with RFD, with the result being damping a
            non-trivial<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:14.4pt;background:white"><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
            amount of long term churn without penalizing well-behaved
            prefixes'<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:14.4pt;background:white"><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
            normal convergence process.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:14.4pt;background:white"><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:14.4pt;background:white"><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">C.
            Pelsser, R. Bush (IIJ)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:14.4pt;background:white"><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">K.
            Patel, P. Mohapatra (Cisco Systems)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:14.4pt;background:white"><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">O.
            Maenel (Loughborough University)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:14.4pt;background:white"><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:14.4pt;background:white"><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:14.4pt;background:white"><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:14.4pt;background:white"><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:14.4pt;background:white"><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:14.4pt;background:white"><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:14.4pt;background:white"><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
      </div>
      <br>
      <fieldset class="mimeAttachmentHeader"></fieldset>
      <br>
      <pre wrap="">_______________________________________________
Idr mailing list
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr</a>
</pre>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
  </body>
</html>

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From enkechen@cisco.com  Mon Mar  5 11:37:06 2012
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Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2012 11:42:17 -0800
From: Enke Chen <enkechen@cisco.com>
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To: "Simpson, Adam (Adam)" <adam.simpson@alcatel-lucent.com>
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Cc: "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
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Adam,

Consistent behavior is simpler operationally and more desirable.  
Whether a particular attribute is recognized or not can vary from router 
to router, and from release to release.

I am not sure if you know the details of the well-publicized "3000 byte 
attribute" incident in which the attribute length was inconsistency with 
the total attribute length.   Session resetting was the behavior and 
that was causing a huge problem in the field.

-- Enke

On 3/5/12 11:03 AM, Simpson, Adam (Adam) wrote:
> I think there is a major difference between a 3000-byte optional transitive attribute that is new and unknown vs. a standardized attribute such as aggregator or extended community. A router receiving the optional transitive attribute for the first time has no idea whether 3000 bytes is a correct/valid length or not but it certainly knows that a 12-byte aggregator attribute is invalid.
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Enke Chen [mailto:enkechen@cisco.com]
>> Sent: Friday, March 02, 2012 2:58 PM
>> To: Simpson, Adam (Adam)
>> Cc: idr@ietf.org; Enke Chen
>> Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
>>
>> Well, the case of the "attr length of 3000 bytes" in the field states
>> loudly for using "treat-as-withdraw".
>>
>> -- Enke
>>
>> On 3/2/12 11:47 AM, Simpson, Adam (Adam) wrote:
>>> I agree, but I think there has been a general consensus in these
>> discussions that we should keep the new/revised error handling
>> procedures as simple as possible. Using treat as withdraw with length-
>> related attribute errors is going to increase implementation complexity
>> for what I suspect is very little net benefit.
>>> -Adam
>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: Enke Chen [mailto:enkechen@cisco.com]
>>>> Sent: Friday, March 02, 2012 2:42 PM
>>>> To: Simpson, Adam (Adam)
>>>> Cc: idr@ietf.org; Enke Chen
>>>> Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
>>>>
>>>> Adam,
>>>>
>>>> There is a tradeoff - impact on one route vs all routes carried over
>>>> the
>>>> session in your example.  That is why the draft states that the
>> error
>>>> conditions must be logged and analyzed.
>>>>
>>>> -- Enke
>>>>
>>>> On 3/2/12 11:25 AM, Simpson, Adam (Adam) wrote:
>>>>> Enke,
>>>>>
>>>>> If this is the assumption then I think it should be stated
>>>> explicitly.
>>>>> But this still does not address the root of my concern. Suppose,
>>>> hypothetically, some implementation builds a correct 8-byte
>> aggregator
>>>> attribute but reports that it is 12-bytes long and adds 12 bytes for
>> it
>>>> when computing the total path attributes length. If the treat-as-
>>>> withdraw logic is enabled the receiver could incorrectly conclude
>> that
>>>> all the NLRI were upfront and miss that there was in fact a single
>> 4-
>>>> byte NLRI field at the end. The receiver misses it because it jumped
>> to
>>>> the end of the Update on the basis of trusting length fields that
>> were
>>>> consistent, but unfortunately consistently wrong. Wouldn't it have
>> been
>>>> safer to reset the session?
>>>>> -Adam
>>>>>
>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>> From: idr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>>>> Of
>>>>>> Enke Chen
>>>>>> Sent: Thursday, March 01, 2012 4:56 PM
>>>>>> To: idr@ietf.org
>>>>>> Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-
>> 01.txt
>>>>>> Hi, Adam:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Not sure if we need extra text.  The receiver must use the
>> attribute
>>>>>> length encoded in the message to continue parsing the message.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> -- Enke
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On 3/1/12 12:55 PM, Simpson, Adam (Adam) wrote:
>>>>>>> Authors,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Thank you for your work on this.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> One topic that I would like see discussed more thoroughly in a
>> next
>>>>>> version of the draft is how attribute-length errors should be
>>>> handled
>>>>>> and whether it's even appropriate for these types of errors to
>> fall
>>>>>> under the scope of the treat-as-withdrawn or attribute-discard
>>>>>> approaches.
>>>>>>> In section 5 of the current draft you give examples of a
>> malformed
>>>>>> community attribute as one with a length that is not a multiple of
>> 4
>>>>>> bytes and a malformed aggregator attribute as one with a length
>> that
>>>> is
>>>>>> not 6 or 8 bytes. The trouble I have with treating these types of
>>>>>> errors using treat-as-withdrawn or attribute-discard is that you
>> are
>>>>>> forcing the receiver of a malformed Update message to guess what
>> the
>>>>>> sender actually encoded. If an aggregator attribute with a
>> reported
>>>>>> length of 7 bytes is received did the sender encode 6 bytes and
>>>>>> incorrectly put 7 in the length field or did they put an extra
>> byte
>>>> of
>>>>>> garbage in the attribute?
>>>>>>> Fundamentally, I think it would be better to restrict treat-as-
>>>>>> withdraw and attribute-discard to cases where the length of an
>>>>>> attribute is not in question. If you disagree then I think you
>> must
>>>> add
>>>>>> text to the draft that describes what an implementation should
>>>> assume
>>>>>> when it sees a length error such as the example discussed above -
>>>> e.g.
>>>>>> should it assume the "closest" valid value? There is probably a
>>>> small
>>>>>> chance of making a wrong "guess" that actually results in
>> successful
>>>>>> parsing of the message but if that chance is at all greater than 0
>>>> it
>>>>>> seems we are taking treat-as-wthdrawn a step too far.
>>>>>>> Adam
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>>> From: idr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On
>> Behalf
>>>>>> Of
>>>>>>>> internet-drafts@ietf.org
>>>>>>>> Sent: Thursday, December 15, 2011 6:39 PM
>>>>>>>> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
>>>>>>>> Cc: idr@ietf.org
>>>>>>>> Subject: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-
>> Drafts
>>>>>>>> directories. This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain
>> Routing
>>>>>>>> Working Group of the IETF.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> 	Title           : Revised Error Handling for BGP UPDATE
>> Messages
>>>>>>>> 	Author(s)       : John G. Scudder
>>>>>>>>                               Enke Chen
>>>>>>>>                               Pradosh Mohapatra
>>>>>>>>                               Keyur Patel
>>>>>>>> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
>>>>>>>> 	Pages           : 10
>>>>>>>> 	Date            : 2011-12-15
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>        According to the base BGP specification, a BGP speaker
>> that
>>>>>> receives
>>>>>>>>        an UPDATE message containing a malformed attribute is
>>>> required
>>>>>> to
>>>>>>>>        reset the session over which the offending attribute was
>>>>>> received.
>>>>>>>>        This behavior is undesirable as a session reset would
>> impact
>>>> not
>>>>>>>> only
>>>>>>>>        routes with the offending attribute, but also other valid
>>>> routes
>>>>>>>>        exchanged over the session.  This document partially
>> revises
>>>> the
>>>>>>>>        error handling for UPDATE messages, and provides
>> guidelines
>>>> for
>>>>>> the
>>>>>>>>        authors of documents defining new attributes.  Finally, it
>>>>>> revises
>>>>>>>>        the error handling procedures for several existing
>>>> attributes.
>>>>>>>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>>>>>>>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-error-
>> handling-
>>>>>>>> 01.txt
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>>>>>>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
>>>>>>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-error-
>> handling-
>>>>>> 01.txt
>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>> Idr mailing list
>>>>>>>> Idr@ietf.org
>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>> Idr mailing list
>>>>>>> Idr@ietf.org
>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> Idr mailing list
>>>>>> Idr@ietf.org
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


From adam.simpson@alcatel-lucent.com  Mon Mar  5 14:18:04 2012
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From: "Simpson, Adam (Adam)" <adam.simpson@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: Enke Chen <enkechen@cisco.com>
Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2012 16:17:57 -0600
Thread-Topic: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
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Enke,

Yes, I know the incident you are referring to. For treat as withdraw to hav=
e successfully avoided session reset with this error the receiver would hav=
e had to correctly guess whether the total path attribute length was correc=
t or whether the individual attribute lengths were correct. Your earlier em=
ail suggested that the individual lengths are the ones to trust and use to =
skip to the end of the Update. I think that statement needs to appear in th=
e draft and we need to keep in mind that this will not avoid session reset =
whenever an individual attribute reports a length different than the number=
 of bytes encoded.=20

-Adam


On Mar 5, 2012, at 2:37 PM, "Enke Chen" <enkechen@cisco.com> wrote:

> Adam,
>=20
> Consistent behavior is simpler operationally and more desirable. =20
> Whether a particular attribute is recognized or not can vary from router=
=20
> to router, and from release to release.
>=20
> I am not sure if you know the details of the well-publicized "3000 byte=20
> attribute" incident in which the attribute length was inconsistency with=
=20
> the total attribute length.   Session resetting was the behavior and=20
> that was causing a huge problem in the field.
>=20
> -- Enke
>=20
> On 3/5/12 11:03 AM, Simpson, Adam (Adam) wrote:
>> I think there is a major difference between a 3000-byte optional transit=
ive attribute that is new and unknown vs. a standardized attribute such as =
aggregator or extended community. A router receiving the optional transitiv=
e attribute for the first time has no idea whether 3000 bytes is a correct/=
valid length or not but it certainly knows that a 12-byte aggregator attrib=
ute is invalid.
>>=20
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Enke Chen [mailto:enkechen@cisco.com]
>>> Sent: Friday, March 02, 2012 2:58 PM
>>> To: Simpson, Adam (Adam)
>>> Cc: idr@ietf.org; Enke Chen
>>> Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
>>>=20
>>> Well, the case of the "attr length of 3000 bytes" in the field states
>>> loudly for using "treat-as-withdraw".
>>>=20
>>> -- Enke
>>>=20
>>> On 3/2/12 11:47 AM, Simpson, Adam (Adam) wrote:
>>>> I agree, but I think there has been a general consensus in these
>>> discussions that we should keep the new/revised error handling
>>> procedures as simple as possible. Using treat as withdraw with length-
>>> related attribute errors is going to increase implementation complexity
>>> for what I suspect is very little net benefit.
>>>> -Adam
>>>>=20
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: Enke Chen [mailto:enkechen@cisco.com]
>>>>> Sent: Friday, March 02, 2012 2:42 PM
>>>>> To: Simpson, Adam (Adam)
>>>>> Cc: idr@ietf.org; Enke Chen
>>>>> Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Adam,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> There is a tradeoff - impact on one route vs all routes carried over
>>>>> the
>>>>> session in your example.  That is why the draft states that the
>>> error
>>>>> conditions must be logged and analyzed.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> -- Enke
>>>>>=20
>>>>> On 3/2/12 11:25 AM, Simpson, Adam (Adam) wrote:
>>>>>> Enke,
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> If this is the assumption then I think it should be stated
>>>>> explicitly.
>>>>>> But this still does not address the root of my concern. Suppose,
>>>>> hypothetically, some implementation builds a correct 8-byte
>>> aggregator
>>>>> attribute but reports that it is 12-bytes long and adds 12 bytes for
>>> it
>>>>> when computing the total path attributes length. If the treat-as-
>>>>> withdraw logic is enabled the receiver could incorrectly conclude
>>> that
>>>>> all the NLRI were upfront and miss that there was in fact a single
>>> 4-
>>>>> byte NLRI field at the end. The receiver misses it because it jumped
>>> to
>>>>> the end of the Update on the basis of trusting length fields that
>>> were
>>>>> consistent, but unfortunately consistently wrong. Wouldn't it have
>>> been
>>>>> safer to reset the session?
>>>>>> -Adam
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>> From: idr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>>>>> Of
>>>>>>> Enke Chen
>>>>>>> Sent: Thursday, March 01, 2012 4:56 PM
>>>>>>> To: idr@ietf.org
>>>>>>> Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-
>>> 01.txt
>>>>>>> Hi, Adam:
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Not sure if we need extra text.  The receiver must use the
>>> attribute
>>>>>>> length encoded in the message to continue parsing the message.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> -- Enke
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> On 3/1/12 12:55 PM, Simpson, Adam (Adam) wrote:
>>>>>>>> Authors,
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Thank you for your work on this.
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> One topic that I would like see discussed more thoroughly in a
>>> next
>>>>>>> version of the draft is how attribute-length errors should be
>>>>> handled
>>>>>>> and whether it's even appropriate for these types of errors to
>>> fall
>>>>>>> under the scope of the treat-as-withdrawn or attribute-discard
>>>>>>> approaches.
>>>>>>>> In section 5 of the current draft you give examples of a
>>> malformed
>>>>>>> community attribute as one with a length that is not a multiple of
>>> 4
>>>>>>> bytes and a malformed aggregator attribute as one with a length
>>> that
>>>>> is
>>>>>>> not 6 or 8 bytes. The trouble I have with treating these types of
>>>>>>> errors using treat-as-withdrawn or attribute-discard is that you
>>> are
>>>>>>> forcing the receiver of a malformed Update message to guess what
>>> the
>>>>>>> sender actually encoded. If an aggregator attribute with a
>>> reported
>>>>>>> length of 7 bytes is received did the sender encode 6 bytes and
>>>>>>> incorrectly put 7 in the length field or did they put an extra
>>> byte
>>>>> of
>>>>>>> garbage in the attribute?
>>>>>>>> Fundamentally, I think it would be better to restrict treat-as-
>>>>>>> withdraw and attribute-discard to cases where the length of an
>>>>>>> attribute is not in question. If you disagree then I think you
>>> must
>>>>> add
>>>>>>> text to the draft that describes what an implementation should
>>>>> assume
>>>>>>> when it sees a length error such as the example discussed above -
>>>>> e.g.
>>>>>>> should it assume the "closest" valid value? There is probably a
>>>>> small
>>>>>>> chance of making a wrong "guess" that actually results in
>>> successful
>>>>>>> parsing of the message but if that chance is at all greater than 0
>>>>> it
>>>>>>> seems we are taking treat-as-wthdrawn a step too far.
>>>>>>>> Adam
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>>>> From: idr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On
>>> Behalf
>>>>>>> Of
>>>>>>>>> internet-drafts@ietf.org
>>>>>>>>> Sent: Thursday, December 15, 2011 6:39 PM
>>>>>>>>> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
>>>>>>>>> Cc: idr@ietf.org
>>>>>>>>> Subject: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-
>>> Drafts
>>>>>>>>> directories. This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain
>>> Routing
>>>>>>>>> Working Group of the IETF.
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>    Title           : Revised Error Handling for BGP UPDATE
>>> Messages
>>>>>>>>>    Author(s)       : John G. Scudder
>>>>>>>>>                              Enke Chen
>>>>>>>>>                              Pradosh Mohapatra
>>>>>>>>>                              Keyur Patel
>>>>>>>>>    Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-01.txt
>>>>>>>>>    Pages           : 10
>>>>>>>>>    Date            : 2011-12-15
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>       According to the base BGP specification, a BGP speaker
>>> that
>>>>>>> receives
>>>>>>>>>       an UPDATE message containing a malformed attribute is
>>>>> required
>>>>>>> to
>>>>>>>>>       reset the session over which the offending attribute was
>>>>>>> received.
>>>>>>>>>       This behavior is undesirable as a session reset would
>>> impact
>>>>> not
>>>>>>>>> only
>>>>>>>>>       routes with the offending attribute, but also other valid
>>>>> routes
>>>>>>>>>       exchanged over the session.  This document partially
>>> revises
>>>>> the
>>>>>>>>>       error handling for UPDATE messages, and provides
>>> guidelines
>>>>> for
>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>>>>       authors of documents defining new attributes.  Finally, it
>>>>>>> revises
>>>>>>>>>       the error handling procedures for several existing
>>>>> attributes.
>>>>>>>>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>>>>>>>>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-error-
>>> handling-
>>>>>>>>> 01.txt
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>>>>>>>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
>>>>>>>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-error-
>>> handling-
>>>>>>> 01.txt
>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>> Idr mailing list
>>>>>>>>> Idr@ietf.org
>>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>> Idr mailing list
>>>>>>>> Idr@ietf.org
>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>> Idr mailing list
>>>>>>> Idr@ietf.org
>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>=20

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support.

Seiichi

(2012/03/05 23:40), Susan Hares wrote:
> =20
>=20
> This is to start a 2 week WG call for Adoption of
> draft-ymbk-rfd-usable-02.txt.
>=20
> =20
>=20
> Please send support or comments to the mailing list.  The WG call for
> adoption will last from=20
>=20
> 3/5 to 3/19.  We'll summarize this before the IDR meeting.
>=20
> =20
>=20
> Sue and John
>=20
> =20
>=20
> ----------------------------
>=20
> =20
>=20
> =20
>=20
> Here's document info: =20
>=20
> =20
>=20
> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ymbk-rfd-usable/
>=20
> =20
>=20
> Abstract:=20
>=20
> =20
>=20
>    Route Flap Damping (RFD) was first proposed to reduce BGP churn in
>=20
>    routers.  Unfortunately, RFD was found to severely penalize sites fo=
r
>=20
>    being well-connected because topological richness amplifies the
>=20
>    number of update messages exchanged.  Many operators have turned RFD=

>=20
>    off.  Based on experimental measurement, this document recommends
>=20
>    adjusting a few RFD algorithmic constants and limits, to reduce the
>=20
>    high risks with RFD, with the result being damping a non-trivial
>=20
>    amount of long term churn without penalizing well-behaved prefixes'
>=20
>    normal convergence process.
>=20
> =20
>=20
> C. Pelsser, R. Bush (IIJ)
>=20
> K. Patel, P. Mohapatra (Cisco Systems)
>=20
> O. Maenel (Loughborough University)
>=20
> =20
>=20
> =20
>=20
> =20
>=20
> =20
>=20
> =20
>=20
> =20
>=20
> =20
>=20
> =20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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From: "Arjun Sreekantiah (asreekan)" <asreekan@cisco.com>
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Support adoption.

=20

-Arjun

=20

From: idr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Susan Hares
Sent: Monday, March 05, 2012 6:41 AM
To: idr@ietf.org
Subject: [Idr] WG adoption call

=20

=20

This is to start a 2 week WG call for Adoption of
draft-ymbk-rfd-usable-02.txt.

=20

Please send support or comments to the mailing list.  The WG call for
adoption will last from=20

3/5 to 3/19.  We'll summarize this before the IDR meeting.

=20

Sue and John

=20

----------------------------

=20

=20

Here's document info: =20

=20

http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ymbk-rfd-usable/

=20

Abstract:=20

=20

   Route Flap Damping (RFD) was first proposed to reduce BGP churn in

   routers.  Unfortunately, RFD was found to severely penalize sites for

   being well-connected because topological richness amplifies the

   number of update messages exchanged.  Many operators have turned RFD

   off.  Based on experimental measurement, this document recommends

   adjusting a few RFD algorithmic constants and limits, to reduce the

   high risks with RFD, with the result being damping a non-trivial

   amount of long term churn without penalizing well-behaved prefixes'

   normal convergence process.

=20

C. Pelsser, R. Bush (IIJ)

K. Patel, P. Mohapatra (Cisco Systems)

O. Maenel (Loughborough University)

=20

=20

=20

=20

=20

=20

=20

=20


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<body lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue vlink=3Dpurple>

<div class=3DWordSection1>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'color:#1F497D'>Support =
adoption.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'>-Arjun<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<div>

<div style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt =
0in 0in 0in'>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span>=
</b><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>
idr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] <b>On Behalf Of =
</b>Susan
Hares<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, March 05, 2012 6:41 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> idr@ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> [Idr] WG adoption call<o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal>This is to start a 2 week WG call for Adoption of
draft-ymbk-rfd-usable-02.txt.<o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal>Please send support or comments to the mailing =
list.&nbsp;
The WG call for adoption will last from <o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal>3/5 to 3/19.&nbsp; We&#8217;ll summarize this =
before the IDR
meeting.<o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal>Sue and John<o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal>----------------------------<o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal>Here&#8217;s document info: &nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><a
href=3D"http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ymbk-rfd-usable/">http://da=
tatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ymbk-rfd-usable/</a><o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal>Abstract: <o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; Route =
Flap
Damping (RFD) was first proposed to reduce BGP churn =
in<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
routers.&nbsp;
Unfortunately, RFD was found to severely penalize sites =
for<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; being
well-connected because topological richness amplifies =
the<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; number =
of
update messages exchanged.&nbsp; Many operators have turned =
RFD<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
off.&nbsp;
Based on experimental measurement, this document =
recommends<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
adjusting a few
RFD algorithmic constants and limits, to reduce =
the<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; high =
risks with
RFD, with the result being damping a non-trivial<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; amount =
of long
term churn without penalizing well-behaved =
prefixes'<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; normal
convergence process.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>C. Pelsser, R. Bush =
(IIJ)<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>K. Patel, P. =
Mohapatra
(Cisco Systems)<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>O. Maenel =
(Loughborough
University)<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

</div>

</body>

</html>

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Support adoption.

=20

Balaji

=20

From: idr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Susan Hares
Sent: Monday, March 05, 2012 6:41 AM
To: idr@ietf.org
Subject: [Idr] WG adoption call

=20

=20

This is to start a 2 week WG call for Adoption of
draft-ymbk-rfd-usable-02.txt.

=20

Please send support or comments to the mailing list.  The WG call for
adoption will last from=20

3/5 to 3/19.  We'll summarize this before the IDR meeting.

=20

Sue and John

=20

----------------------------

=20

=20

Here's document info: =20

=20

http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ymbk-rfd-usable/

=20

Abstract:=20

=20

   Route Flap Damping (RFD) was first proposed to reduce BGP churn in

   routers.  Unfortunately, RFD was found to severely penalize sites for

   being well-connected because topological richness amplifies the

   number of update messages exchanged.  Many operators have turned RFD

   off.  Based on experimental measurement, this document recommends

   adjusting a few RFD algorithmic constants and limits, to reduce the

   high risks with RFD, with the result being damping a non-trivial

   amount of long term churn without penalizing well-behaved prefixes'

   normal convergence process.

=20

C. Pelsser, R. Bush (IIJ)

K. Patel, P. Mohapatra (Cisco Systems)

O. Maenel (Loughborough University)

=20

=20

=20

=20

=20

=20

=20

=20


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vlink=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'>Support adoption.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'>Balaji<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div><div =
style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span>=
</b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> =
idr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] <b>On Behalf Of =
</b>Susan Hares<br><b>Sent:</b> Monday, March 05, 2012 6:41 =
AM<br><b>To:</b> idr@ietf.org<br><b>Subject:</b> [Idr] WG adoption =
call<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>This is to =
start a 2 week WG call for Adoption of =
draft-ymbk-rfd-usable-02.txt.<o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Please send =
support or comments to the mailing list.&nbsp; The WG call for adoption =
will last from <o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>3/5 to 3/19.&nbsp; =
We&#8217;ll summarize this before the IDR meeting.<o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Sue and =
John<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>----------------------------<o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Here&#8217;s =
document info: &nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><a =
href=3D"http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ymbk-rfd-usable/">http://da=
tatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ymbk-rfd-usable/</a><o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Abstract: =
<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; Route =
Flap Damping (RFD) was first proposed to reduce BGP churn =
in<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
routers.&nbsp; Unfortunately, RFD was found to severely penalize sites =
for<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; being =
well-connected because topological richness amplifies =
the<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; number =
of update messages exchanged.&nbsp; Many operators have turned =
RFD<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
off.&nbsp; Based on experimental measurement, this document =
recommends<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
adjusting a few RFD algorithmic constants and limits, to reduce =
the<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; high =
risks with RFD, with the result being damping a =
non-trivial<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; amount =
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prefixes'<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
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style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>C. Pelsser, R. Bush =
(IIJ)<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>K. Patel, P. =
Mohapatra (Cisco Systems)<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>O. Maenel =
(Loughborough University)<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></body></html>
------_=_NextPart_001_01CCFB4A.B07ECE05--

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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG adoption call
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support adoption!


(2012/03/05 23:40), Susan Hares wrote:
> This is to start a 2 week WG call for Adoption of draft-ymbk-rfd-usable-02.txt.
> 
> Please send support or comments to the mailing list. The WG call for adoption will last from
> 
> 3/5 to 3/19. We$B!G(Bll summarize this before the IDR meeting.
> 
> Sue and John
> 
> ----------------------------
> 
> Here$B!G(Bs document info:
> 
> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ymbk-rfd-usable/
> 
> Abstract:
> 
> Route Flap Damping (RFD) was first proposed to reduce BGP churn in
> 
> routers. Unfortunately, RFD was found to severely penalize sites for
> 
> being well-connected because topological richness amplifies the
> 
> number of update messages exchanged. Many operators have turned RFD
> 
> off. Based on experimental measurement, this document recommends
> 
> adjusting a few RFD algorithmic constants and limits, to reduce the
> 
> high risks with RFD, with the result being damping a non-trivial
> 
> amount of long term churn without penalizing well-behaved prefixes'
> 
> normal convergence process.
> 
> C. Pelsser, R. Bush (IIJ)
> 
> K. Patel, P. Mohapatra (Cisco Systems)
> 
> O. Maenel (Loughborough University)
> 



From shane@castlepoint.net  Mon Mar  5 22:29:43 2012
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From: Shane Amante <shane@castlepoint.net>
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I support this draft becoming a WG draft.

-shane


On Mar 5, 2012, at 7:40 AM, Susan Hares wrote:

> =20
> This is to start a 2 week WG call for Adoption of =
draft-ymbk-rfd-usable-02.txt.
> =20
> Please send support or comments to the mailing list.  The WG call for =
adoption will last from
> 3/5 to 3/19.  We=92ll summarize this before the IDR meeting.
> =20
> Sue and John
> =20
> ----------------------------
> =20
> =20
> Here=92s document info: =20
> =20
> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ymbk-rfd-usable/
> =20
> Abstract:
> =20
>    Route Flap Damping (RFD) was first proposed to reduce BGP churn in
>    routers.  Unfortunately, RFD was found to severely penalize sites =
for
>    being well-connected because topological richness amplifies the
>    number of update messages exchanged.  Many operators have turned =
RFD
>    off.  Based on experimental measurement, this document recommends
>    adjusting a few RFD algorithmic constants and limits, to reduce the
>    high risks with RFD, with the result being damping a non-trivial
>    amount of long term churn without penalizing well-behaved prefixes'
>    normal convergence process.
> =20
> C. Pelsser, R. Bush (IIJ)
> K. Patel, P. Mohapatra (Cisco Systems)
> O. Maenel (Loughborough University)
> =20
> =20
> =20
> =20
> =20
> =20
> =20
> =20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


--Apple-Mail=_DD7889B6-D855-48D1-BE9D-A7EE7C87D6FD
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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; ">I =
support this draft becoming a WG =
draft.<div><br></div><div>-shane</div><div><br></div><div><br><div><div>On=
 Mar 5, 2012, at 7:40 AM, Susan Hares wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: separate; =
font-family: Monaco; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-size: medium; "><div =
lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple"><div class=3D"WordSection1" =
style=3D"page: WordSection1; "><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0in; =
margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif; ">This is to start a 2 week WG call for Adoption of =
draft-ymbk-rfd-usable-02.txt.<o:p></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: =
0in; margin-left: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; =
font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; ">Please send support or comments to =
the mailing list.&nbsp; The WG call for adoption will last =
from<o:p></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; =
margin-left: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: =
Calibri, sans-serif; ">3/5 to 3/19.&nbsp; We=92ll summarize this before =
the IDR meeting.<o:p></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0in; =
margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif; ">Sue and John<o:p></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: =
0in; margin-left: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; =
font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; =
">----------------------------<o:p></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: =
0in; margin-left: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; =
font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0in; =
margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif; ">Here=92s document info: &nbsp;<o:p></o:p></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0in; =
margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><a =
href=3D"http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ymbk-rfd-usable/" =
style=3D"color: blue; text-decoration: underline; =
">http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ymbk-rfd-usable/</a><o:p></o:p></d=
iv><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0in; =
margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; ">Abstract:<o:p></o:p></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0in; =
margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 14.4pt; =
background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; =
background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: =
white; "><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp; Route Flap Damping (RFD) was first proposed to reduce BGP =
churn in<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 14.4pt; =
background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; =
background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: =
white; "><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp; routers.&nbsp; Unfortunately, RFD was found to severely =
penalize sites for<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 14.4pt; =
background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; =
background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: =
white; "><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp; being well-connected because topological richness =
amplifies the<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 14.4pt; =
background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; =
background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: =
white; "><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp; number of update messages exchanged.&nbsp; Many operators =
have turned RFD<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 14.4pt; =
background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; =
background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: =
white; "><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp; off.&nbsp; Based on experimental measurement, this =
document recommends<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 14.4pt; =
background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; =
background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: =
white; "><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp; adjusting a few RFD algorithmic constants and limits, to =
reduce the<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 14.4pt; =
background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; =
background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: =
white; "><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp; high risks with RFD, with the result being damping a =
non-trivial<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 14.4pt; =
background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; =
background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: =
white; "><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp; amount of long term churn without penalizing well-behaved =
prefixes'<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 14.4pt; =
background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; =
background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: =
white; "><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp; normal convergence process.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0in; =
margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif; line-height: 14.4pt; background-image: initial; =
background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; =
background-clip: initial; background-color: white; "><span =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 14.4pt; =
background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; =
background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: =
white; "><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; =
">C. Pelsser, R. Bush (IIJ)<o:p></o:p></span></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0in; =
margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif; line-height: 14.4pt; background-image: initial; =
background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; =
background-clip: initial; background-color: white; "><span =
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From: "Luay Jalil" <luayjalil@gmail.com>
To: "'Susan Hares'" <shares@ndzh.com>, <idr@ietf.org>
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Support adoption

 

Luay

 

From: idr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Susan
Hares
Sent: Monday, March 05, 2012 8:41 AM
To: idr@ietf.org
Subject: [Idr] WG adoption call

 

 

This is to start a 2 week WG call for Adoption of
draft-ymbk-rfd-usable-02.txt.

 

Please send support or comments to the mailing list.  The WG call for
adoption will last from 

3/5 to 3/19.  We'll summarize this before the IDR meeting.

 

Sue and John

 

----------------------------

 

 

Here's document info:  

 

http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ymbk-rfd-usable/

 

Abstract: 

 

   Route Flap Damping (RFD) was first proposed to reduce BGP churn in

   routers.  Unfortunately, RFD was found to severely penalize sites for

   being well-connected because topological richness amplifies the

   number of update messages exchanged.  Many operators have turned RFD

   off.  Based on experimental measurement, this document recommends

   adjusting a few RFD algorithmic constants and limits, to reduce the

   high risks with RFD, with the result being damping a non-trivial

   amount of long term churn without penalizing well-behaved prefixes'

   normal convergence process.

 

C. Pelsser, R. Bush (IIJ)

K. Patel, P. Mohapatra (Cisco Systems)

O. Maenel (Loughborough University)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


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vlink=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'>Support adoption<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'>Luay<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div><div =
style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span>=
</b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> =
idr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] <b>On Behalf Of =
</b>Susan Hares<br><b>Sent:</b> Monday, March 05, 2012 8:41 =
AM<br><b>To:</b> idr@ietf.org<br><b>Subject:</b> [Idr] WG adoption =
call<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>This is to =
start a 2 week WG call for Adoption of =
draft-ymbk-rfd-usable-02.txt.<o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Please send =
support or comments to the mailing list.&nbsp; The WG call for adoption =
will last from <o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>3/5 to 3/19.&nbsp; =
We&#8217;ll summarize this before the IDR meeting.<o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Sue and =
John<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>----------------------------<o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Here&#8217;s =
document info: &nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><a =
href=3D"http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ymbk-rfd-usable/">http://da=
tatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ymbk-rfd-usable/</a><o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Abstract: =
<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; Route =
Flap Damping (RFD) was first proposed to reduce BGP churn =
in<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
routers.&nbsp; Unfortunately, RFD was found to severely penalize sites =
for<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; being =
well-connected because topological richness amplifies =
the<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; number =
of update messages exchanged.&nbsp; Many operators have turned =
RFD<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
off.&nbsp; Based on experimental measurement, this document =
recommends<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
adjusting a few RFD algorithmic constants and limits, to reduce =
the<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; high =
risks with RFD, with the result being damping a =
non-trivial<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; amount =
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prefixes'<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
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style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>C. Pelsser, R. Bush =
(IIJ)<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>K. Patel, P. =
Mohapatra (Cisco Systems)<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>O. Maenel =
(Loughborough University)<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG adoption call
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Yes/support

Regards,
Jeff

From: idr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Susan=
 Hares
Sent: Monday, March 05, 2012 6:41 AM
To: idr@ietf.org
Subject: [Idr] WG adoption call


This is to start a 2 week WG call for Adoption of draft-ymbk-rfd-usable-02.=
txt.

Please send support or comments to the mailing list.  The WG call for adopt=
ion will last from
3/5 to 3/19.  We'll summarize this before the IDR meeting.

Sue and John

----------------------------


Here's document info:

http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ymbk-rfd-usable/

Abstract:

   Route Flap Damping (RFD) was first proposed to reduce BGP churn in
   routers.  Unfortunately, RFD was found to severely penalize sites for
   being well-connected because topological richness amplifies the
   number of update messages exchanged.  Many operators have turned RFD
   off.  Based on experimental measurement, this document recommends
   adjusting a few RFD algorithmic constants and limits, to reduce the
   high risks with RFD, with the result being damping a non-trivial
   amount of long term churn without penalizing well-behaved prefixes'
   normal convergence process.

C. Pelsser, R. Bush (IIJ)
K. Patel, P. Mohapatra (Cisco Systems)
O. Maenel (Loughborough University)









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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue vli=
nk=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'c=
olor:#1F497D'>Yes/support<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span s=
tyle=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div><p class=3DMsoNorma=
l><span style=3D'color:#1F497D'>Regards,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMs=
oNormal><span style=3D'color:#1F497D'>Jeff</span><span style=3D'color:black=
'><o:p></o:p></span></p></div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'color:#1F=
497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div><div style=3D'border:none;border-top=
:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm 0cm 0cm'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><sp=
an style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span=
></b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> id=
r-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] <b>On Behalf Of </b>Susan =
Hares<br><b>Sent:</b> Monday, March 05, 2012 6:41 AM<br><b>To:</b> idr@ietf=
.org<br><b>Subject:</b> [Idr] WG adoption call<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><=
/div><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>This is to start a 2 week WG call for Ad=
option of draft-ymbk-rfd-usable-02.txt.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>=
<o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Please send support or comments t=
o the mailing list.&nbsp; The WG call for adoption will last from <o:p></o:=
p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>3/5 to 3/19.&nbsp; We&#8217;ll summarize this be=
fore the IDR meeting.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p><=
/p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Sue and John<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:=
p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>----------------------------<o:p></o=
:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>=
&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Here&#8217;s document info: &nbsp;<o:p=
></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><=
a href=3D"http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ymbk-rfd-usable/">http://da=
tatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ymbk-rfd-usable/</a><o:p></o:p></p><p class=3D=
MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Abstract: <o:p></o:p></=
p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'l=
ine-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-fa=
mily:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; Route Flap Damping (RFD) was first propose=
d to reduce BGP churn in<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D=
'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; routers.&nbsp; Unfortunately, RFD was fo=
und to severely penalize sites for<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNorma=
l style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span style=3D'font-size:10=
.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; being well-connected because t=
opological richness amplifies the<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal=
 style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span style=3D'font-size:10.=
0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; number of update messages excha=
nged.&nbsp; Many operators have turned RFD<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3D=
MsoNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span style=3D'font=
-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; off.&nbsp; Based on ex=
perimental measurement, this document recommends<o:p></o:p></span></p><p cl=
ass=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span style=
=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; adjusting a fe=
w RFD algorithmic constants and limits, to reduce the<o:p></o:p></span></p>=
<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span st=
yle=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; high risks =
with RFD, with the result being damping a non-trivial<o:p></o:p></span></p>=
<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span st=
yle=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; amount of l=
ong term churn without penalizing well-behaved prefixes'<o:p></o:p></span><=
/p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span=
 style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; normal c=
onvergence process.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line=
-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-famil=
y:"Courier New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'=
line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-f=
amily:"Courier New"'>C. Pelsser, R. Bush (IIJ)<o:p></o:p></span></p><p clas=
s=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span style=3D'=
font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>K. Patel, P. Mohapatra (Cisco S=
ystems)<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4=
pt;background:white'><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier N=
ew"'>O. Maenel (Loughborough University)<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMs=
oNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span style=3D'font-s=
ize:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=
=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span style=3D'f=
ont-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p c=
lass=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span style=
=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p=
><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><span s=
tyle=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span=
></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'><sp=
an style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></=
span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:white'=
><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:=
p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'line-height:14.4pt;background:wh=
ite'><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'><o:p>&nbsp;=
</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></body></h=
tml>=

--_000_0ED867EB33AB2B45AAB470D5A64CDBF61911404A24EUSAACMS0701e_--

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From: "Shyam Sethuram (shsethur)" <shsethur@cisco.com>
To: "Susan Hares" <shares@ndzh.com>, <idr@ietf.org>
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Support.

thanks--shyam


>-----Original Message-----
>From: idr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Susan Hares
>Sent: Monday, March 05, 2012 6:41 AM
>To: idr@ietf.org
>Subject: [Idr] WG adoption call
>
>
>
>This is to start a 2 week WG call for Adoption of
draft-ymbk-rfd-usable-02.txt.
>
>
>
>Please send support or comments to the mailing list.  The WG call for
adoption will last from
>
>3/5 to 3/19.  We'll summarize this before the IDR meeting.
>
>
>
>Sue and John
>
>
>
>----------------------------
>
>
>
>
>
>Here's document info:
>
>
>
>http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ymbk-rfd-usable/
>
>
>
>Abstract:
>
>
>
>   Route Flap Damping (RFD) was first proposed to reduce BGP churn in
>
>   routers.  Unfortunately, RFD was found to severely penalize sites
for
>
>   being well-connected because topological richness amplifies the
>
>   number of update messages exchanged.  Many operators have turned RFD
>
>   off.  Based on experimental measurement, this document recommends
>
>   adjusting a few RFD algorithmic constants and limits, to reduce the
>
>   high risks with RFD, with the result being damping a non-trivial
>
>   amount of long term churn without penalizing well-behaved prefixes'
>
>   normal convergence process.
>
>
>
>C. Pelsser, R. Bush (IIJ)
>
>K. Patel, P. Mohapatra (Cisco Systems)
>
>O. Maenel (Loughborough University)
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>


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Support.

(I supported this from -00 revision, and that support has not changed. Just
thought I'd clarify that.)

The changes have clarified things quite well, and I think it needs no more
changes.

Brian Dickson

On Fri, Feb 10, 2012 at 10:41 PM, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com> wrote:

> ** **
>
> This is to start a 2 week WGLC on:****
>
> ** **
>
>   Codification of AS 0 processing.****
>
>   draft-ietf-idr-as0-03****
>
> ** **
>
> WGLC runs from 2/11/2012 =96 2/25/2012.****
>
> ** **
>
> Please send comments to list. ****
>
> ** **
>
> Sue and John ****
>
> ------------------------****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-as0/****
>
> ** **
>
>   This document proscribes the use of AS 0 in BGP OPEN and AS_PATH /****
>
>    AS4_PATH BGP attribute.****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
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Support.<br><br>(I supported this from -00 revision, and that support has n=
ot changed. Just thought I&#39;d clarify that.)<br><br>The changes have cla=
rified things quite well, and I think it needs no more changes.<br><br>Bria=
n Dickson<br>
<br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, Feb 10, 2012 at 10:41 PM, Susan Hare=
s <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:shares@ndzh.com">shares@ndzh.com<=
/a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:=
0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple" lang=3D"EN-US"><div><p class=3D"MsoNorm=
al" style=3D"line-height:14.4pt;background:white"><span style=3D"font-size:=
10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><u></u>=A0<u></u></span></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:14.4pt;background:white">
<span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">This i=
s to start a 2 week WGLC on:<u></u><u></u></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"=
 style=3D"line-height:14.4pt;background:white"><span style=3D"font-size:10.=
0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><u></u>=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:14.4pt;background:white"><span =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=A0 Codifica=
tion of AS 0 processing.<u></u><u></u></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" sty=
le=3D"line-height:14.4pt;background:white">
<span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=A0 dr=
aft-ietf-idr-as0-03<u></u><u></u></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D=
"line-height:14.4pt;background:white"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><u></u>=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">WGLC runs from 2/11/2012 =96 2/25/2012.<u></u><u></u=
></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">Ple=
ase send comments to list. <u></u><u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=
=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Sue and John <u></u><u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal=
">------------------------<u></u><u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=
=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNo=
rmal"><a href=3D"http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-as0/" targe=
t=3D"_blank">http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-as0/</a><u></u>=
<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D=
"line-height:14.4pt;background:white"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=A0 This document proscribes the use of AS =
0 in BGP OPEN and AS_PATH /<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:14.4pt;background:white"><span =
style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">=A0=A0 AS4_P=
ATH BGP attribute.<u></u><u></u></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=
=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p></div></div><br>_______________=
________________________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" target=3D"_blank">htt=
ps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div><br>

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+1

	Chris

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From kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov  Wed Mar  7 16:10:32 2012
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Support.

The following comments are meant to hopefully help
the authors improve clarity in a few places in the document.

Draft says:
[I-D.ietf-sidr-iana-objects] specifies that AS number zero in a ROA
   is used to mark an NLRI which is to be marked as Invalid.

Consider changing the above sentence and elaborate as follows:

[I-D.ietf-sidr-iana-objects] specifies that AS number zero in a ROA
   is used to mark an NLRI which is to be marked as Invalid, if routed. 
That is, by creating the ROA with AS number 0, the owner of the 
NLRI is declaring that the NLRI must not be originated by any AS.

Draft says:
As at least two implementations discard routes containing AS 0 (and
   to allow approaches such as the above) this document codifies this
   behavior.

Consider changing the above sentence as follows for clarity:

At least two implementations discard routes containing AS 0.  
To allow approaches such as the above, this document codifies this
   behavior.

Typo:
May be use to identify non-routed networks"
   ([IANA.AS_Numbers]).

s/use/used/

Sriram

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On Wed, Mar 7, 2012 at 4:21 PM, Christopher LILJENSTOLPE
<ietf@cdl.asgaard.org> wrote:
> +1


thanks for the reminder... This still looks like a good thing to me as well.

-chris

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> Draft says:
> [I-D.ietf-sidr-iana-objects] specifies that AS number zero in a ROA
>    is used to mark an NLRI which is to be marked as Invalid.
> 
> Consider changing the above sentence and elaborate as follows:
> 
> [I-D.ietf-sidr-iana-objects] specifies that AS number zero in a ROA
>    is used to mark an NLRI which is to be marked as Invalid, if routed. 
> That is, by creating the ROA with AS number 0, the owner of the 
> NLRI is declaring that the NLRI must not be originated by any AS.

no.  that is up to local policy in the router.

and do note that if there are two roas
   666.42.7.11  AS 0
   666.42.7.11  AS 42
and an announcement comes in for
   666.42.7.11 _42$
it will be marked as valid

randy   

From kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov  Thu Mar  8 07:09:29 2012
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From: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
To: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2012 10:09:25 -0500
Thread-Topic: [Idr] WGLCon draft-ietf-idr-as0 (second send)
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>
>no.  that is up to local policy in the router.
>
>and do note that if there are two roas
>   666.42.7.11  AS 0
>   666.42.7.11  AS 42
>and an announcement comes in for
>   666.42.7.11 _42$
>it will be marked as valid

Understood your point, but still the draft says:
"[I-D.ietf-sidr-iana-objects] specifies that AS number zero in a ROA
is used to mark an NLRI which is to be marked as Invalid."
The sentence says "... an NLRI which is to be marked as _Invalid_" but your example
above contradicts that as it shows that 
the NLRI could be marked as _Valid_ (if there was another ROA).

Sriram

From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Sun Mar 11 01:36:35 2012
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Subject: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-as4octet-extcomm-generic-subtype-05.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing Working Group of=
 the IETF.

	Title           : Generic Subtype for BGP Four-octet AS specific extended =
community
	Author(s)       : Dhananjaya Rao
                          Pradosh Mohapatra
                          Jeffrey Haas
	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-as4octet-extcomm-generic-subtype-05.txt
	Pages           : 6
	Date            : 2012-03-11

   Maintaining the current best practices with communities, ISPs and
   enterprises that are assigned a 4-octet AS number may want the BGP
   UPDATE messages they receive from their customers or peers to include
   a 4-octet AS specific BGP extended community.  This document defines
   a new sub-type within the four-octet AS specific extended community
   to facilitate this practice.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-as4octet-extcomm-generic=
-subtype-05.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-as4octet-extcomm-generic-=
subtype-05.txt


From jhaas@slice.pfrc.org  Sun Mar 11 12:22:31 2012
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To: bruno.decraene@orange.com
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Subject: Re: [Idr] draft-ietf-idr-reserved-extended-communities
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Bruno,

On Wed, Feb 22, 2012 at 11:05:59AM +0000, bruno.decraene@orange.com wrote:
> As a reminder, draft-ietf-idr-reserved-extended-communities currently proposes to use the AS number O to get a global space of "generic four-octet AS specific" extended community (as defined in draft-ietf-idr-as4octet-extcomm-generic-subtype) in order to be able to get IANA assigned extended communities values from. (i.e. the equivalent of formerly "well known" RFC 1997 communities).
> 
> Following some discussion on draft-ietf-idr-as0, another option is to use AS number 0x0000FFFF instead of AS 0. This seems also more in line with RFC 1997 which use the same AS number (0xFFFF) for the same purpose (IANA assigned communities).

I think using AS 0.65535 (as-dot notation) is probably reasonable given the
semantics you are looking for.

After spending some additional time thinking about your draft, I believe
that the primary desired behavior is to add the ability to create
non-transitive well-known communities.  Since transitive well-known
communities are easiest (and most backward-compatible at the moment) to
express as RFC 1997 4-byte communities I would make the following
suggestion:

- Recommend that IANA set aside the 0.65535 4-byte AS name space using
  draft-ietf-idr-as4octet-extcomm-generic-subtype.
- Recommend that only non-transitive types are registered in the above
  registry.
- Recommend that when a transitive well-known community is registered in the
  IANA RFC 1997 community that, when appropriate, a non-transitive version
  of the community be made similarly available in the new registry.

The above captures the spirit of backward compatibility in
draft-ietf-idr-as4octet-extcomm-generic-subtype:

:   Therefore, for backward compatibility with existing deployments and
:   to avoid inconsistencies between standard communities and 4-octet
:   extended communities, Autonomous Systems that use 2-octet Autonomous
:   System numbers SHOULD use standard 2-octet communities as defined in
:   RFC1997 rather than the 4-octet AS specific extended community as
:   defined in this document.

-- Jeff (not officially speaking for the other as4octet authors, but
probably capturing the spirit of our discussion)

From jhaas@slice.pfrc.org  Sun Mar 11 13:05:17 2012
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On Mon, Mar 05, 2012 at 09:40:31AM -0500, Susan Hares wrote:
> This is to start a 2 week WG call for Adoption of
> draft-ymbk-rfd-usable-02.txt.

I'd like to support adoption of this draft as a WG document.

Comments to the authors:
- Do you really want this on standards track?  I think informational would
  be a lower bar to publication as an RFC.
- The Pelsser document is the foundation of this work.  While psg.com is
  pretty long-lived, would the authors consider publication of the
  documentation elsewhere so the URL is likely to be even more survivable.
  Perhaps as an informational RFC on its own?
- The metrics noted in Table 1 are, effectively, vendor particular.  One of
  (many) ugly details that has dogged RFC 2439 is that its metrics are not
  what is present in most implementations.  I think this presents a minor
  issue with respect to normative references.  It's also one of the reasons I
  recommend informational.

-- Jeff (who wishes someone would take some of their copious spare time and
issue an 2439-bis that reflects reality someone better.)

From randy@psg.com  Mon Mar 12 05:28:20 2012
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> - Do you really want this on standards track?  I think informational
>   would be a lower bar to publication as an RFC.

it modifies parameters in a standards track rfc

> - The Pelsser document is the foundation of this work.  While psg.com
>   is pretty long-lived, would the authors consider publication of the
>   documentation elsewhere so the URL is likely to be even more
>   survivable.

it was a paper in PAM.  we may be able to fix the cite presuming PAM
papers are free to download.

> - The metrics noted in Table 1 are, effectively, vendor particular.
>   One of (many) ugly details that has dogged RFC 2439 is that its
>   metrics are not what is present in most implementations.  I think
>   this presents a minor issue with respect to normative references.
>   It's also one of the reasons I recommend informational.

there is spare horizontal space for a couple more vendors if you think
that would enhance things.

> -- Jeff (who wishes someone would take some of their copious spare
>    time and issue an 2439-bis that reflects reality someone better.)

i admire your ambition :)

randy

From randy@psg.com  Mon Mar 12 05:33:11 2012
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>> - The Pelsser document is the foundation of this work.  While psg.com
>>   is pretty long-lived, would the authors consider publication of the
>>   documentation elsewhere so the URL is likely to be even more
>>   survivable.

http://pam2011.gatech.edu/papers/pam2011--Pelsser.pdf

randy

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On Mon, Mar 12, 2012 at 09:28:16PM +0900, Randy Bush wrote:
> > - Do you really want this on standards track?  I think informational
> >   would be a lower bar to publication as an RFC.
> 
> it modifies parameters in a standards track rfc
> 
[...]

>From Table 1, where do you trace back either vendor's numbers to RFC 2439?
The 15 minute half-life, perhaps.  

That mostly my point.  While a piece of the general suppression algorithm is
implemented from the RFC by multiple vendors, the exact algorithm, floating
point metrics, etc. are not.  (Never mind tracking of path data.)

You're thus not really making recommendations on parameters in the RFC.
You're making recommendations of vendor knobs on implementations that are
vaguely tied to the RFC.

> > - The metrics noted in Table 1 are, effectively, vendor particular.
> >   One of (many) ugly details that has dogged RFC 2439 is that its
> >   metrics are not what is present in most implementations.  I think
> >   this presents a minor issue with respect to normative references.
> >   It's also one of the reasons I recommend informational.
> 
> there is spare horizontal space for a couple more vendors if you think
> that would enhance things.

I think getting some more data points would be good, but the general idea is
there.

-- Jeff

From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Mon Mar 12 10:00:48 2012
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Subject: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-bgp4-mibv2-13.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing Working Group of=
 the IETF.

	Title           : Definitions of Managed Objects for the Fourth Version of=
 Border Gateway Protocol (BGP-4), Second Version
	Author(s)       : Jeffrey Haas
	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-bgp4-mibv2-13.txt
	Pages           : 45
	Date            : 2012-03-12

   This memo defines a portion of the Management Information Base (MIB)
   for use with network management protocols.  In particular it defines
   objects for managing the Border Gateway Protocol, Version 4.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-bgp4-mibv2-13.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-bgp4-mibv2-13.txt


From jgs@juniper.net  Tue Mar 13 12:08:55 2012
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From: John Scudder <jgs@juniper.net>
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Folks,

Our draft agenda is at http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/83/agenda/agenda-83-=
idr.txt

If you requested a slot, please double-check. If you didn't request a slot =
but meant to, please do so at once.

The agenda is subject to revision of course.

--John

From robert@raszuk.net  Tue Mar 13 14:12:29 2012
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Subject: [Idr] draft-djsmith-bgp-flowspec-oid-00.txt
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Hi,

I have a question to the authors of "Revised Validation Procedure for 
BGP Flow Specifications".

Effectively the entire draft is about this section:

4. Revised Validation Procedure

    Step (a) of the validation procedure specified in [RFC5575], section
    6 is OPTIONAL for IBGP learned flow specification NLRIs. This
    OPTIONAL behavior MAY be configurable on BGP speakers, however, step
    (a) of the validation procedure SHOULD be disabled by default for
    IBGP learned flow specification NRLIs.

Question:

How can you disable step (a) of RFC5575 section 6 or make it optional 
and still allow for step (b) if step (b) uses a product of step (a) ?

Regards,
R.

PS. In the current commercial implementation of RFC5575 disabling 
validation is just one line configuration:

"no-validate from-ibgp-rr-rc";

where "from-ibgp-rr-rc" is your policy.


From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Tue Mar 13 14:55:48 2012
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Subject: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-operational-message-00.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing Working Group of=
 the IETF.

	Title           : BGP OPERATIONAL Message
	Author(s)       : David Freedman
                          Robert Raszuk
                          Rob Shakir
	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-operational-message-00.txt
	Pages           : 29
	Date            : 2012-02-29

   The BGP Version 4 routing protocol (RFC4271) is now used in many
   ways, crossing boundaries of administrative and technical
   responsibility.

   The protocol lacks an operational messaging plane which could be
   utilised to diagnose, troubleshoot and inform upon various conditions
   across these boundaries, securely, during protocol operation, without
   disruption.

   This document proposes a new BGP message type, the OPERATIONAL
   message, which can be used to effect such a messaging plane for use
   both between and within Autonomous Systems.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-operational-message-00.t=
xt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-operational-message-00.txt


From jgs@juniper.net  Wed Mar 14 12:08:32 2012
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From: John Scudder <jgs@juniper.net>
To: John Scudder <jgs@juniper.net>
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Thread-Topic: [Idr] IETF-83 draft IDR agenda posted
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The agenda has been updated. It is not yet final -- there are a few more pe=
nding requests we're considering.

You'll notice something new -- Jeff Haas contributed a BGP MIBv2 Update sli=
de deck but proposes to discuss it on the list. There's a URL for the deck =
on the agenda. I encourage people to review the deck and discuss on the lis=
t prior to the meeting. If questions arise that would benefit from in-perso=
n followup, we will add a slot for MIB discussion. Thanks to Jeff for takin=
g the initiative and I hope we'll be doing more of this for 'update' presen=
tations.

--John
=20
On Mar 13, 2012, at 3:08 PM, John Scudder wrote:

> Folks,
>=20
> Our draft agenda is at http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/83/agenda/agenda-8=
3-idr.txt
>=20
> If you requested a slot, please double-check. If you didn't request a slo=
t but meant to, please do so at once.
>=20
> The agenda is subject to revision of course.
>=20
> --John
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


From jhaas@slice.pfrc.org  Thu Mar 15 11:19:18 2012
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Subject: [Idr] IETF 83 - BGP MIBv2 Update - prefix Textual Conventions
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Working Group,

As per prior plenary discussion on making more effect use of working group
session time, please find my BGP MIBv2 update slides on the proceedings
page:

http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/83/slides/slides-83-idr-0.pdf

The bulk of the presentation is self explanatory.  I'd like to thank 
Bert Wijnen for additional MIB feedback.   I suspect we'll get a bit more
feedback from him since he discovered bugs as part of doing derivative work
for the SIDR MIB.  Draft -13 [1] reflects his comments as of the IETF 83
posting cutoff.

One item I would like to draw the working group's further attention to is
covered on slides 5-7.  As part of analyzing the requirements for the
multicast next-gen VPN [2] MIBs that Jeffrey Zhang (zzhang@juniper.net) is
working on, we briefly considered exposing MVPN routing state in BGP via the
BGP MIBv2.  Per prior presentations and discussions on design goals for the
BGP MIBv2, we wanted one MIB that was capable of being re-used for various
types of reachability that was being carried in BGP.  However, the primary
goal was to be able to carry IPv6 reachability.

RFC 6514 can be briefly examined to see the different types of reachability
that are being passed around in BGP.  The reachability is distinguished
within the same AFI/SAFI by a "Route Type" field within the prefix with type
specific encodings following.  

The BGP MIBv2 presents prefixes using the following two objects:
    bgp4V2NlriPrefixType OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX     InetAddressType
        MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
        STATUS     current
        DESCRIPTION
            "The type of the IP address prefix in the
             Network Layer Reachability Information field.
             The value of this object is derived from the
             appropriate value from the bgp4V2NlriAfi field.
             Where an appropriate InetAddressType is not
             available, the value of the object must be
             unknown(0)."
        ::= { bgp4V2NlriEntry 4 }

    bgp4V2NlriPrefix OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX     InetAddress
        MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
        STATUS     current
        DESCRIPTION
            "An IP address prefix in the Network Layer
             Reachability Information field. This object
             is an IP address containing the prefix with
             length specified by bgp4V2NlriPrefixLen.
             Any bits beyond the length specified by
             bgp4V2NlriPrefixLen are zeroed.

             An implementation is required to support IPv4
             prefixes.  In this case, the object length
             is (0..4).

             An implementation MAY support IPv6 prefixes.
             In this case, the object length is (0..16)"
        REFERENCE
            "RFC 4271, Section 4.3."
        ::= { bgp4V2NlriEntry 5 }

The general goal of the "InetAddressType/InetAddress" textual conventions [3]
is to provide a level of generality for MIB objects that are "addresses".
Our initial design guidance for the BGP MIBv2 was to make use of these TCs
to help represent both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses - and it does this well.

As part of investigating encoding MVPN prefixes in the BGP MIBv2, I sent
mail to the ietfmibs mailing list to discuss this possibility.  After a few
exchanges, it was suggested that since the information is BGP specific that
this was not the best fit for the INET-ADDRESS-MIB and that we should
consider a BGP TC specifically for this purpose.

If we were to consider such a TC, we would make it "IANA maintained".  This
would permit us to issue the initial MIB but permit IANA to maintain the
code points as new protocol elements are added.  I.e. we don't have to have
a MIB document stuck as an I-D forever.  The current INET-ADDRESS-MIB is
an example of such a MIB.

After further discussion with Jeffrey Zhang, we determined that there wasn't
a strong incentive to continue the MVPN MIB work as a BGP MIBv2 extension,
We may see future requirements from other BGP-based address families.  

My recommendation would be that we proceed with the work to create a BGP
Prefix TC MIB with an explicit goal of being backward compatible with the
INET-ADDRESS-MIB.  However, the WG may also come to the decision to not
pursue making this MIB completely general purpose and just worry about
IPv4/IPv6.

With regard to standards advancement, the new BGP Prefix MIB shouldn't
unnecessarily hinder the BGP MIBv2.

I would like the WG to come to some consensus as to whether we (very likely,
I) take on the work to make such a prefix TC MIB.

If the discussion becomes interesting enough, Sue and John have agreed to
grant us discussion time at the upcoming IDR session in Paris.

-- Jeff




[1] http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-bgp4-mibv2-13
[2] http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6514
[3] http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4001

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Cc: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@juniper.net>, idr@IETF.ORG, sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] [sidr] BGP4 MIB module
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Tue, Mar 20, 2012 at 04:28:15PM +0100, Bert Wijnen (IETF):
> So I had been in discussion with Jeff in order to see
> if we could get the BGP4-mibv2 module in good shape.
> 
> Below is out discussion.
> 
> Those who are interested in this MIB module at all
> may want to take a look to make sure they agree with
> the changes being proposed.
> 
> The most modules we're discussion are:
> 
> - drafts/draft-ietf-idr-bgp4-mibv2-13.txt
> - drafts/draft-ietf-idr-bgp4-mibv2-tc-mib-03.txt
> 
> In fact I had below discussion on bgp4-mibv2-12.txt,
> which resulted in revision 13.

I'm disappointed in the speed at which this draft has progressed.  I do
understand that mibs are often partially gated for/by trial implementation
(or so I've been told), but I have the impression its pace is wholly due to
the complexity of the proposed mib.  I also feel that there is a fair
amount of fluff that we find unnecessary for network management and would
be better suited to a separate mib; the RIBs, for example.  bgp4-mibv2
("lite"), bgp4-ribs, etc; or some approach that would allow the necessities
of peer state, nlri counts, and the like to progress without the fluff and
thus be more timely.

As such, I am unsure why its been brought to the sidr list, but I am hoping
that no attempt will be made to add SIDR-related stuff to this mib and
further delay adoption.

From bertietf@bwijnen.net  Tue Mar 20 08:28:23 2012
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Subject: [Idr] BGP4 MIB module
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So I had been in discussion with Jeff in order to see
if we could get the BGP4-mibv2 module in good shape.

Below is out discussion.

Those who are interested in this MIB module at all
may want to take a look to make sure they agree with
the changes being proposed.

The most modules we're discussion are:

- drafts/draft-ietf-idr-bgp4-mibv2-13.txt
- drafts/draft-ietf-idr-bgp4-mibv2-tc-mib-03.txt

In fact I had below discussion on bgp4-mibv2-12.txt,
which resulted in revision 13.

On 3/13/12 9:46 PM, Bert Wijnen (IETF) wrote:
> On 3/11/12 7:36 PM, Jeffrey Haas wrote:
>> Bert,
>>
>> On Jan 17, 2012, at 9:28 AM, Bert Wijnen (IETF) wrote:
>>
>>> First, should we have this discussion on the SIDR list?
>>> Maybe we can get folk motivated to move this forward
>>> that way?
>>
>> I'm massively behind on SIDR, but will be looking at it today.
>>
>>> I had to get a new SMICng key first.
>>
>> Thanks for doing that.
>>
>>>
>>> With the new MIB modules I get:
>>>
>>> C:\bw\smicng\work>smicng bgp4v2.inc
>>> E: f(bgp4v2.mi2), (176,5) Item "bgp4V2PeerLocalAddrType" has invalid value for
>>> MAX-ACCESS
>>> E: f(bgp4v2.mi2), (185,5) Item "bgp4V2PeerLocalAddr" has invalid value for
>>> MAX-ACCESS
>>> W: f(bgp4v2.mi2), (1015,13) Row "bgp4V2NlriEntry" does not have a consistent
>>> indexing schem
>>> e - index items from current table must come after index items from other tables
>>> W: f(bgp4v2.mi2), (1516,13) Row "bgp4V2AdjRibsOutEntry" does not have a
>>> consistent indexing
>>> scheme - cannot specify an index item from additional "base row"
>>> bgp4V2NlriEntry, since ca
>>> n have only one "base row" which is bgp4V2PeerEntry
>>> E: f(bgp4v2.mi2), (1627,16) OBJECT-TYPE "bgp4V2PeerLocalAddr" is not in a
>>> MANDATORY or cond
>>> itional group for module "BGP4V2-MIB"
>>> E: f(bgp4v2.mi2), (1635,16) OBJECT-TYPE "bgp4V2PeerRemoteAddr" is not in a
>>> MANDATORY or con
>>> ditional group for module "BGP4V2-MIB"
>>> E: f(bgp4v2.mi2), (1643,16) OBJECT-TYPE "bgp4V2NlriPrefix" is not in a MANDATORY
>>> or conditi
>>> onal group for module "BGP4V2-MIB"
>>>
>>> *** 5 errors and 2 warnings in parsing
>>>
>>> C:\bw\smicng\work>
>>>
>>> W.r.t.
>>> E: f(bgp4v2.mi2), (176,5) Item "bgp4V2PeerLocalAddrType" has invalid value for
>>> MAX-ACCESS
>>> E: f(bgp4v2.mi2), (185,5) Item "bgp4V2PeerLocalAddr" has invalid value for
>>> MAX-ACCESS
>>>
>>> You have
>>> INDEX {
>>> bgp4V2PeerInstance,
>>> bgp4V2PeerRemoteAddrType,
>>> bgp4V2PeerRemoteAddr
>>> }
>>>
>>> So why are the LOCAL addrtype and addr not-accessible?
>>> Or should they be part of the index?
>>
>> At one point the local address items were part of the index for the table. After some discussion with implementors, they preferred
>> that it be left as it is in the existing BGP-4 MIB case. While this is unfortunate, it makes sense.
>>
>> In BGP, it is typically the case that you'll have a single peering session to a given destination peer address. However, there are
>> some corner case peering scenarios where two local addresses on a given router may peer with the same destination address from the
>> same instance. This is a *very* uncommon case and it lead to some minor tweaks in the BGP language when RFC 4271 was published.
>>
>> The problem with putting the local address into the key is that it removes the determinism from the index. If the local address is
>> not configured, as may be the case for ebgp peering, you may not know what it would be. In the case of some ibgp, it's also
>> possible the local address may change based on what TCP decided it needed. Instead of catering to these uncertain cases, it was
>> cleaner to remove the local address from the index.
>>
>> I have changed these back to read-only.
>>
>
> good.
>
>>>
>>> W.r.t.
>>> W: f(bgp4v2.mi2), (1015,13) Row "bgp4V2NlriEntry" does not have a consistent
>>> indexing schem
>>> e - index items from current table must come after index items from other tables
>>>
>>> You have:
>>>
>>> INDEX {
>>> bgp4V2PeerInstance,
>>> bgp4V2NlriAfi,
>>> bgp4V2NlriSafi,
>>> bgp4V2NlriPrefixType,
>>> bgp4V2NlriPrefix,
>>> bgp4V2NlriPrefixLen,
>>> bgp4V2PeerRemoteAddrType,
>>> bgp4V2PeerRemoteAddr,
>>> bgp4V2NlriIndex
>>> }
>>> ::= { bgp4V2NlriTable 1 }
>>>
>>> So pls explain to me that indexing so I can form an opinion if that is OK or
>>> not. Besides the warning from SMICng, I also wonder why
>>> NlriIndex is the last index column, while it is the first column in the
>>> table.
>>
>> The above up to nlri-index is a natural order walk for BGP. It's also largely what is used in the existing 4273 MIB:
>>
>> bgp4PathAttrEntry OBJECT-TYPE
>> SYNTAX Bgp4PathAttrEntry
>> MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
>> STATUS current
>> DESCRIPTION
>> "Information about a path to a network."
>> INDEX { bgp4PathAttrIpAddrPrefix,
>> bgp4PathAttrIpAddrPrefixLen,
>> bgp4PathAttrPeer }
>> ::= { bgp4PathAttrTable 1 }
>>
>> Thus, walk all of a given instance. There's no guarantee that 10/8 in one instance is the same as another, especially since the
>> instance may map to a VPN VRF.
>> Walk a given prefix and peer, as it is in the older table. The prefixes are walked on a per afi/safi basis since the families are
>> also incomparable. You then want to see the prefix from all peers.
>>
>> The nlriindex covers two cases: Multiple routes in RFC 3107 (which I don't believe anyone implements) and BGP add-path. You want
>> to see all routes from a given peer and the nlri index lets you see more than one
>>
>> Hopefully the ordering makes sense in the index.
>>
>> I now see what you mean about the fact that the object for nlriindex precedes things like the afi and safi. It's mostly just been
>> this way for a while. If you feel strongly that it should be re-ordered, we could probably do that since we haven't hit RFC, but
>> it will have impact on anyone that may have an in-flight implementation of this. Thus far our fixes have had only minor impact.
>>

The above is still a warning I get in the revision 13.
Would be good to have some comments from (other) implementers
or those who plan to implement

>>
>>>
>>> W.r.t.
>>> W: f(bgp4v2.mi2), (1516,13) Row "bgp4V2AdjRibsOutEntry" does not have a
>>> consistent indexing
>>> scheme - cannot specify an index item from additional "base row"
>>> bgp4V2NlriEntry, since ca
>>> n have only one "base row" which is bgp4V2PeerEntry
>>>
>>> You have:
>>> INDEX {
>>> bgp4V2PeerInstance,
>>> bgp4V2NlriAfi,
>>> bgp4V2NlriSafi,
>>> bgp4V2NlriPrefixType,
>>> bgp4V2NlriPrefix,
>>> bgp4V2NlriPrefixLen,
>>> bgp4V2PeerRemoteAddrType,
>>> bgp4V2PeerRemoteAddr,
>>> bgp4V2AdjRibsOutIndex
>>> }
>>> ::= { bgp4V2AdjRibsOutTable 1 }
>>>
>>> Pls explain indexing scheme, so I can form an opinion.
>>
>> The scheme is identical to the prior explanation. The primary difference is since this is sending routes rather than receiving
>> them, we may advertise different routes on egress, hence an OutIndex instead of the prior NlriIndex.
>>
Same question here


>>
>>>
>>> W.r.t.
>>> E: f(bgp4v2.mi2), (1627,16) OBJECT-TYPE "bgp4V2PeerLocalAddr" is not in a
>>> MANDATORY or cond
>>> itional group for module "BGP4V2-MIB"
>>> E: f(bgp4v2.mi2), (1635,16) OBJECT-TYPE "bgp4V2PeerRemoteAddr" is not in a
>>> MANDATORY or con
>>> ditional group for module "BGP4V2-MIB"
>>> E: f(bgp4v2.mi2), (1643,16) OBJECT-TYPE "bgp4V2NlriPrefix" is not in a MANDATORY
>>> or conditi
>>> onal group for module "BGP4V2-MIB"
>>>
>>> I thought you were going to do them as comments in a DESCRIPTION clause?
>>
>> I'm sorry, I've lost track of what we may have discussed with regard to a description update.
>>
> I saw in your other email that you found it.
> WIll check if/when you send new mib module.
>

OK, seems fixed in rev 13.

> And again, our discussion probably should be copied to wg list.
> If you agree, I can just copy our conversation to it.
>
> Bert
>> -- Jeff
>>
>>
>

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This is to start a WG last call on:

 

draft-ietf-idr-as4octet-extcomm-generic-subtype-05.txt

 

It will run from 3/25/2012 to 4/8/2012 

 

found at:

 

http://tools.ietf.org/wg/idr/draft-ietf-idr-reserved-extended-communities

 

 

Sue and John

 


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vlink=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal>This is to =
start a WG last call on:<o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>draft-ietf-idr-as4octet-extcomm-generic-subtype-05.txt<=
o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>It will run from 3/25/2012 to 4/8/2012 =
<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>found at:<o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><a =
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/wg/idr/draft-ietf-idr-reserved-extended-com=
munities">http://tools.ietf.org/wg/idr/draft-ietf-idr-reserved-extended-c=
ommunities</a><o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Sue and =
John<o:p></o:p></p><p =
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From jgs@juniper.net  Sun Mar 25 07:10:28 2012
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From: John Scudder <jgs@juniper.net>
To: "idr@ietf.org List" <idr@ietf.org>
Date: Sun, 25 Mar 2012 07:10:16 -0700
Thread-Topic: draft-ietf-idr-as4octet-extcomm-generic-subtype-05.tx  - WGLC 
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Cc: Hares Susan <shares@ndzh.com>
Subject: Re: [Idr] draft-ietf-idr-as4octet-extcomm-generic-subtype-05.tx - WGLC
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Correct link for the draft:

http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-as4octet-extcomm-generic-subtype-=
05

--John

On Mar 25, 2012, at 6:26 AM, Susan Hares wrote:

This is to start a WG last call on:

draft-ietf-idr-as4octet-extcomm-generic-subtype-05.txt

It will run from 3/25/2012 to 4/8/2012

found at:

http://tools.ietf.org/wg/idr/draft-ietf-idr-reserved-extended-communities


Sue and John


From zubair.ahmad@orange.com  Sun Mar 25 13:51:22 2012
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Hi All,
=20
The MPLS 2012 International Conference, the 15th Annual International Confe=
rence on MPLS and Related Technologies, will be held October 28 - 31, 2012,=
 in Washington, DC. The Technical Program Committee is soliciting abstracts=
 summarizing a proposed presentation representing original/unpublished work=
 covering cutting-edge topics.


Presentations covering new technologies and operational experience are soli=
cited from network equipment vendors, service/ transport providers, governm=
ent agencies, the research community and enterprise users. The deadline for=
 submission of presentation proposals is April 30, 2012. If you want furthe=
r information on MPLS 2012 or want to submit a presentation abstract, pleas=
e see the following URL:
=20
http://www.isocore.com/mpls2012/call_for_papers/cfp.htm <https://exch.franc=
etelecom.fr/exchweb/bin/redir.asp?URL=3Dhttp://www.isocore.com/mpls2012/cal=
l_for_papers/cfp.htm>=20


Many of these topics have been of interest to the members of IDR working gr=
oup in the past and many people active on this list have been presenters at=
 past events.


Regards,
=20
Zubair Ahmad (Technical Program Committee, MPLS 2012)

___________________________________________________________________________=
______________________________________________

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<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2 face=3DArial>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2 face=3DArial><SPAN class=3D469160118-28022012>Hi All,</=
SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2 face=3DArial><SPAN class=3D469160118-28022012></SPAN></=
FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D+0><SPAN class=3D469160118-28022012>
<DIV style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Consolas; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-SIZE: medium">=
<FONT size=3D2 face=3DArial>The MPLS 2012 International Conference, the 15t=
h Annual International<SPAN class=3D469160118-28022012> </SPAN>Conference o=
n MPLS and Related Technologies, will be held October 28 -<SPAN class=3D469=
160118-28022012> </SPAN>31, 2012, in Washington, DC. The Technical Program =
Committee is<SPAN class=3D469160118-28022012> </SPAN>soliciting abstracts s=
ummarizing a proposed presentation representing<SPAN class=3D469160118-2802=
2012> </SPAN>original/unpublished work covering cutting-edge topics.</FONT>=
</DIV>
<DIV style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Consolas; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-SIZE: medium">=
<FONT face=3DArial><BR><FONT size=3D2></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Consolas; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-SIZE: medium">=
<FONT size=3D2 face=3DArial></FONT></DIV>
<DIV style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Consolas; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-SIZE: medium">=
<FONT size=3D2 face=3DArial>Presentations covering new technologies and ope=
rational experience are<SPAN class=3D469160118-28022012> </SPAN>solicited f=
rom network equipment vendors,<SPAN class=3D469160118-28022012> </SPAN>serv=
ice/<SPAN class=3D469160118-28022012> </SPAN>transport providers,<SPAN clas=
s=3D469160118-28022012> </SPAN>government agencies, the research community =
and enterprise users.<SPAN class=3D469160118-28022012> </SPAN>The deadline =
for submission of presentation proposals is April 30, 2012.<SPAN class=3D46=
9160118-28022012> </SPAN>If you want further information on MPLS 2012 or wa=
nt to submit a<SPAN class=3D469160118-28022012> </SPAN>presentation abstrac=
t, please see the following URL:</FONT></DIV>
<DIV style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Consolas; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-SIZE: medium">=
<FONT size=3D2 face=3DArial></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Consolas; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-SIZE: medium">=
<FONT size=3D2 face=3DArial></FONT></DIV>
<DIV style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Consolas; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-SIZE: medium">=
<A title=3Dblocked::http://www.isocore.com/mpls2012/call_for_papers/cfp.htm=
 href=3D"https://exch.francetelecom.fr/exchweb/bin/redir.asp?URL=3Dhttp://w=
ww.isocore.com/mpls2012/call_for_papers/cfp.htm" target=3D_blank><FONT size=
=3D2 face=3DArial>http://www.isocore.com/mpls2012/call_for_papers/cfp.htm</=
FONT></A></DIV>
<DIV style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Consolas; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-SIZE: medium">=
<FONT face=3DArial><BR><FONT size=3D2></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Consolas; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-SIZE: medium">=
<FONT size=3D2 face=3DArial></FONT></DIV>
<DIV style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Consolas; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-SIZE: medium">=
<FONT size=3D2 face=3DArial>Many of these topics have been of interest to&n=
bsp;<SPAN class=3D469160118-28022012>the </SPAN>members of&nbsp;<SPAN class=
=3D469160118-28022012>IDR working group </SPAN>in the past<SPAN class=3D469=
160118-28022012> </SPAN>and many people active on this list have been<SPAN =
class=3D469160118-28022012> </SPAN>presenters at past events.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Consolas; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-SIZE: medium">=
<FONT size=3D2 face=3DArial></FONT></DIV>
<DIV style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Consolas; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-SIZE: medium">=
<FONT face=3DArial><BR><FONT size=3D2></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Consolas; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-SIZE: medium">=
<FONT size=3D2 face=3DArial>Regards,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Consolas; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-SIZE: medium">=
<FONT size=3D2 face=3DArial></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Consolas; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-SIZE: medium">=
</SPAN></FONT><SPAN class=3D469160118-28022012><FONT size=3D2 face=3DArial>=
Zubair Ahmad&nbsp;(Technical Program Committee, MPLS 2012)</FONT></SPAN></D=
IV></DIV></NOSCRIPT>
<SCRIPT id=3Ddstb-id language=3Djavascript>if(typeof(dstb)!=3D "undefined")=
{ dstb();}</SCRIPT>
</FONT></DIV></NOSCRIPT>
<SCRIPT id=3Ddstb-id language=3Djavascript>if(typeof(dstb)!=3D "undefined")=
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<PRE>______________________________________________________________________=
___________________________________________________

Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confiden=
tielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu=
 ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messages el=
ectroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
France Telecom - Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete al=
tere, deforme ou falsifie. Merci.

This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged inf=
ormation that may be protected by law;
they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and dele=
te this message and its attachments.
As emails may be altered, France Telecom - Orange is not liable for message=
s that have been modified, changed or falsified.
Thank you.
</PRE></BODY></HTML>=

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Folks,

For anyone willing to help with meeting notes, here is a URL for a collabor=
ative note-taking tool (Etherpad, provided courtesy Henrik Levkowetz), feel=
 free to use it:

http://tools.ietf.org/wg/idr/minutes

Of course, also feel free to send notes in any other format you may like. W=
e would certainly appreciate any help with notes. TIA.

--John

From david.freedman@uk.clara.net  Mon Mar 26 00:31:10 2012
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From: David Freedman <david.freedman@uk.clara.net>
To: "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>
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--_000_CB95E7DA89293davidfreedmaneuclaranet_
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Further to John's question this morning in Paris, I'd like to share the pat=
ch I made to quagga for ADVISORY (one of the precursors to OPERATIONAL) , t=
his demonstrates some of the functionality that the ADM and ASM messages in=
 OPERATIONAL make use of.

http://www.convergence.cx/advisory.html


--_000_CB95E7DA89293davidfreedmaneuclaranet_
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e-break: after-white-space; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; font-fami=
ly: Calibri, sans-serif; ">
<div>Further to John's question this morning in Paris, I'd like to share th=
e patch I made to quagga for ADVISORY (one of the precursors to OPERATIONAL=
) , this demonstrates some of the functionality that the ADM and ASM messag=
es in OPERATIONAL make use of.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div><a href=3D"http://www.convergence.cx/advisory.html">http://www.converg=
ence.cx/advisory.html</a></div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
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--_000_CB95E7DA89293davidfreedmaneuclaranet_--

From xuxiaohu@huawei.com  Mon Mar 26 01:23:35 2012
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From: Xuxiaohu <xuxiaohu@huawei.com>
To: "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: draft-bashandy-idr-bgp-repair-label-03
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Date: Mon, 26 Mar 2012 08:20:43 +0000
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<p>Hi co-authors of the abvove draft,</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>In you draft, it said&quot;As usual, each PE allocates a local label for=
 each prefix it can&nbsp;reach through an external neighbor CE. This is the=
 primary label&nbsp;used for normal traffic forwarding.&quot; and &quot;To =
provide repair path information to all PEs, the PE also&nbsp;allocates
 a repair label to the prefix if it can reach that&nbsp;prefix via an exter=
nal neighbor.&quot;
</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Does it mean the external path which the repair label is associated with=
 is a best external path? If so, could you explain what's difference betwee=
n the above draft and this draft (<a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/dra=
ft-xu-idr-best-external-loop-avoidance-00">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft=
-xu-idr-best-external-loop-avoidance-00</a>).</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>BR,</p>
<p>Xiaohu</p>
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--_000_1FEE3F8F5CCDE64C9A8E8F4AD27C19EE02CDF6D3szxeml525mbschi_--

From kireeti@juniper.net  Mon Mar 26 01:25:52 2012
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From: Kireeti Kompella <kireeti@juniper.net>
To: "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>
Date: Mon, 26 Mar 2012 01:24:55 -0700
Thread-Topic: draft-djsmith-bgp-flowspec
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Hi,

[disclaimer: striving for accuracy, not PC-ness; probably won't achieve eit=
her]

I'd rephrase the problem as: there is no a priori reason that the originato=
r of a BGP route ("hey, I have a good path to the destination") should be t=
he same as the originator of the flowspec route ("hey, I know what policy t=
o apply to traffic matching, among other things, this dest prefix"). These =
are quite orthogonal functions.=20

IOW, the authors of the excellent RFC 5575 overstated the validation rules,=
 and the above draft fixes this. BTW, this applies to both e- and i-BGP; in=
 fact , perhaps more so to e-BGP, as policies in different ASs may be quite=
 different.=20

I support the draft; I would suggest the authors include the above in a mor=
e accurate and PC phrasing [to forestall the question: what breaks if you c=
hange the validation rules?]

Kireeti


From svshah@cisco.com  Mon Mar 26 02:28:00 2012
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Date: Mon, 26 Mar 2012 02:27:53 -0700
From: svshah <svshah@cisco.com>
To: Lou Berger <lberger@labn.net>, <draft-svshah-bgp-qos-sla-attribute@tools.ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Two comments on draft-svshah-bgp-qos-sla-attribute-00.txt
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Hi Lou,

Thank you for your comments

1) While agree MPLS Traffic Class may be more used in communication just
like Diffserv Class is, it is very explicit to define them as MPLS_EXP just
like we would as IP_DSCP for Diffserv classes. This explicit definition will
leave no ambiguity for the receiver to instantiate filtering rules

2) Would "SLA" mean QoS only or is SLA generic to mean beyond QoS also? If
it is earlier then it seems reasonable to follow your suggestion. In any
case, your comment is well taken, we may refer in the draft as you say, with
explicit definition of it in the beginning of the draft

Shitanshu

On 3/26/12 2:01 AM, "Lou Berger" <lberger@labn.net> wrote:

> Hi,
> I have two fairly pedantic comments on the draft:
> 
> 1) Why MPLS_EXP and not MPLS_TC?
> 
> 2) While QoS is used in a couple of RFCs related to DiffServ, its usage
> in relationship to DS/TC seems to be more common in marketing usage.  I
> also thing calling this "QoS signaling" a bit of a stretch.  So I
> suggest not using QoS in this draft.  Perhaps "SLA advertisement" is
> sufficient.
> 
> Lou


From rajiva@cisco.com  Mon Mar 26 03:03:32 2012
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Thread-Topic: Two comments on draft-svshah-bgp-qos-sla-attribute-00.txt
Thread-Index: Ac0LMrgvGIgPNFyL7UGvjzGsdFnkMgABCeDA
From: "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <rajiva@cisco.com>
To: "Shitanshu Shah (svshah)" <svshah@cisco.com>, "Lou Berger" <lberger@labn.net>, <draft-svshah-bgp-qos-sla-attribute@tools.ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Two comments on draft-svshah-bgp-qos-sla-attribute-00.txt
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MPLS_EXP =3D MPLS_TC. Just a terminology change since rfc5462.

Cheers,
Rajiv

> -----Original Message-----
> From: idr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Shitanshu Shah (svshah)
> Sent: Monday, March 26, 2012 5:28 AM
> To: Lou Berger; draft-svshah-bgp-qos-sla-attribute@tools.ietf.org
> Cc: idr@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Idr] Two comments on
draft-svshah-bgp-qos-sla-attribute-00.txt
>=20
>=20
> Hi Lou,
>=20
> Thank you for your comments
>=20
> 1) While agree MPLS Traffic Class may be more used in communication
just
> like Diffserv Class is, it is very explicit to define them as MPLS_EXP
just
> like we would as IP_DSCP for Diffserv classes. This explicit
definition will
> leave no ambiguity for the receiver to instantiate filtering rules
>=20
> 2) Would "SLA" mean QoS only or is SLA generic to mean beyond QoS
also? If
> it is earlier then it seems reasonable to follow your suggestion. In
any
> case, your comment is well taken, we may refer in the draft as you
say, with
> explicit definition of it in the beginning of the draft
>=20
> Shitanshu
>=20
> On 3/26/12 2:01 AM, "Lou Berger" <lberger@labn.net> wrote:
>=20
> > Hi,
> > I have two fairly pedantic comments on the draft:
> >
> > 1) Why MPLS_EXP and not MPLS_TC?
> >
> > 2) While QoS is used in a couple of RFCs related to DiffServ, its
usage
> > in relationship to DS/TC seems to be more common in marketing usage.
I
> > also thing calling this "QoS signaling" a bit of a stretch.  So I
> > suggest not using QoS in this draft.  Perhaps "SLA advertisement" is
> > sufficient.
> >
> > Lou
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr

From randy@psg.com  Mon Mar 26 03:46:18 2012
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[ from my comments at the mic ]

i do not think this will fly in the long run, but let my try to at least
get it in the best light.

  o it could and should be said in a page or so in order that people can
    get it and think it is simple and not imposing

  o it assumes gao-rexford, which we know is an unsafe assumption, but
    wtf, it's good in enough cases that we can let it go for the moment

  o the relationship has to be per prefix not per link, as prefixes with
    different business models are often sent over the same link

  o the mark should be determined by the sender, and need not agree with
    the receiver's perception of the relationship

  o if the receiver does not like it they can call the sender on the
    phone, drop the announcement, whatever

  o this is a significant change to bgp, so idr should be asked to say
    it's cool before sidr tries to protect it by signing over it

  o if it is agreed by idr and it is well defined, we know how to sign
    it in bgpsec, it's like a few more bits on each hop in the as path

  o as with origin validation and path validation, the router should not
    do anything on its own, but rather should provide the operator the
    tools needed to apply policy based on the data

  o therefore, to use it, the router will have to give the operator some
    sort of expression over the catenation of the per-as policy markings

  o but what should an operator do when they see a 'violation' six hops
    away?

randy

From lberger@labn.net  Mon Mar 26 02:01:36 2012
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Hi,
	I have two fairly pedantic comments on the draft:

1) Why MPLS_EXP and not MPLS_TC?

2) While QoS is used in a couple of RFCs related to DiffServ, its usage
in relationship to DS/TC seems to be more common in marketing usage.  I
also thing calling this "QoS signaling" a bit of a stretch.  So I
suggest not using QoS in this draft.  Perhaps "SLA advertisement" is
sufficient.

Lou

From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Mon Mar 26 04:35:43 2012
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing Working Group of=
 the IETF.

	Title           : Internet Exchange Route Server
	Author(s)       : Elisa Jasinska
                          Nick Hilliard
                          Robert Raszuk
                          Niels Bakker
	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-ix-bgp-route-server-00.txt
	Pages           : 11
	Date            : 2012-03-26

   This document outlines a specification for multilateral
   interconnections at Internet exchange points (IXPs).  Multilateral
   interconnection is a method of exchanging routing information between
   three or more exterior BGP speakers using a single intermediate
   broker system, referred to as a route server.  Route servers are
   typically used on shared access media networks, such as Internet
   exchange points (IXPs), to facilitate simplified interconnection
   between multiple Internet routers.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-ix-bgp-route-server-00.t=
xt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
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This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-ix-bgp-route-server-00.txt


From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Tue Mar 27 00:38:12 2012
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
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 the IETF.

	Title           : Carrying next-hop cost information in BGP
	Author(s)       : Ilya Varlashkin
                          Robert Raszuk
	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-bgp-nh-cost-01.txt
	Pages           : 10
	Date            : 2012-03-27

   This document describes new BGP SAFI to exchange cost information to
   next-hops for the purpose of calculating best path from a peer
   perspective rather than local BGP speaker own perspective.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-bgp-nh-cost-01.txt

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This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
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From: <stephane.litkowski@orange.com>
To: "Ilya Varlashkin" <ilya@nobulus.com>, "IETF MPLS" <mpls@ietf.org>, <idr@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] ahRE: [mpls] draft-bashandy-mpls-ldp-bgp-frr-00 motivation
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As said to you offline, I would be interrested with discussing about your t=
esting, achieving tns of msec with convergence is something I don't really =
see in a real world (otherwise why should we implement TE FRR or LFA ??).

Regarding the paradigm of giving VPN info on P, yes I agree with your point=
, that is something to care about.
Globally the solution proposed, gives a per CE view at P router (not really=
 per VPN) and I have some scaling concerns about it.

Today I'm not pushing this kind of solution as clearly it has some issues a=
nd brings concerns , I'm just interrested looking at it and see what could =
be the improvement that we could provide to some premium customers.
The improvement exists, but it must be clearly measured against scaling con=
cern, interop with current FRR mechanism ...

As we are more discussing about the solution, rather than the LDP evolution=
s, I propose to move the discussion to IDR mailing list ...


-----Message d'origine-----
De : Ilya Varlashkin [mailto:ilya@nobulus.com]=20
Envoy=E9 : mardi 27 mars 2012 10:55
=C0 : LITKOWSKI Stephane DTF/DERX; 'IETF MPLS'
Objet : RE: ahRE: [mpls] draft-bashandy-mpls-ldp-bgp-frr-00 motivation

> -----Original Message-----
> The best current available mechanism is BGP PIC Edge that relay on IGP=20
> convergence to detect that remote PE is no longer reachable : PIC Edge
result
> mainly depends on how fast your IGP is converging (sub sec or more).
>

I've been recently measuring convergence on not very fast RP and found that=
 even for 10 000 nodes it's less than 900ms. Clearly 10K nodes is unlikely =
to be seen in many networks if in any at all. And for real-world sized nets=
 convergence is like few tens of ms - not really to worry about.
=20
> Ahmed solution is an FRR solution so doesn't rely on convergence. As=20
> soon
as
> a P router detects that the link to the protected PE fails, it will=20
> switch
(using
> pre-programmed backup NHLFE), so there you are in FRR numbers ...=20
> 50msec
> - 100msec depending of implementation ...
>=20

If _P_ node needs to do fail-over to backup PE depending on VPN (L3VPN, PWE=
, L2VPN etc) then _P_ node needs to have VPN-level knowledge, and that cont=
radicts with original idea of P nodes (they shouldn't care what's inside, o=
nly how to get to the edge independent of "payload").

> Clearly the solution is today complex, and I hope it could be a bit
simplified :)
>

Because of previous statement I see proposed solution as complication rathe=
r than simplification, and because of above mentioned IGP convergence times=
 the gain seems to be too little when balanced against complexity.
=20
/iLya


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From jgs@juniper.net  Tue Mar 27 02:18:20 2012
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From: John Scudder <jgs@juniper.net>
To: "idr@ietf.org List" <idr@ietf.org>
Date: Tue, 27 Mar 2012 02:16:15 -0700
Thread-Topic: [GROW] I-D Action: draft-ietf-grow-ops-reqs-for-bgp-error-handling-03.txt
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Subject: [Idr] Fwd: [GROW] I-D Action:	draft-ietf-grow-ops-reqs-for-bgp-error-handling-03.txt
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FYI.

--John

Begin forwarded message:

From: "internet-drafts@ietf.org<mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org>" <internet=
-drafts@ietf.org<mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org>>
Subject: [GROW] I-D Action: draft-ietf-grow-ops-reqs-for-bgp-error-handling=
-03.txt
Date: March 27, 2012 10:35:34 AM GMT+02:00
To: "i-d-announce@ietf.org<mailto:i-d-announce@ietf.org>" <i-d-announce@iet=
f.org<mailto:i-d-announce@ietf.org>>
Cc: "grow@ietf.org<mailto:grow@ietf.org>" <grow@ietf.org<mailto:grow@ietf.o=
rg>>


A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Global Routing Operations Working Gro=
up of the IETF.

Title           : Operational Requirements for Enhanced Error Handling Beha=
viour in BGP-4
Author(s)       : Rob Shakir
Filename        : draft-ietf-grow-ops-reqs-for-bgp-error-handling-03.txt
Pages           : 27
Date            : 2012-03-27

  BGP-4 is utilised as a key intra- and inter-Autonomous System routing
  protocol in modern IP networks.  The failure modes as defined by the
  original protocol standards are based on a number of assumptions
  around the impact of session failure.  Numerous incidents both in the
  global Internet routing table and within Service Provider networks
  have been caused by strict handling of a single invalid UPDATE
  message causing large-scale failures in one or more Autonomous
  Systems.

  This memo describes the current use of BGP-4 within Service Provider
  networks, and outlines a set of requirements for further work to
  enhance the mechanisms available to a BGP-4 implementation when
  erroneous data is detected.  Whilst this document does not provide
  specification of any standard, it is intended as an overview of a set
  of enhancements to BGP-4 to improve the protocol's robustness to suit
  its current deployment.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-grow-ops-reqs-for-bgp-error-=
handling-03.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-grow-ops-reqs-for-bgp-error-h=
andling-03.txt

_______________________________________________
GROW mailing list
GROW@ietf.org
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From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Tue Mar 27 10:04:45 2012
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Subject: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-bgp-issues-06.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing Working Group of=
 the IETF.

	Title           : Issues in Revising BGP-4 (RFC1771 to RFC4271)
	Author(s)       : Andrew S. Lange
	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-bgp-issues-06.txt
	Pages           : 170
	Date            : 2012-03-27

   This document records the issues discussed and the consensus reached
   in the Interdomain Routing (IDR) Working Group during its efforts to
   revise and bring up to date the base specification for the BGP-4
   protocol as documented in RFC1771.  The document focuses on the
   changes tracked from August 2002 when the last major push for
   revision began.  The results of these efforts are encoded in RFC4271,
   which should be taken as normative for any of the issues that were
   discussed.  The discussion here is intended to record how and why
   some of the changes to BGP were made.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-bgp-issues-06.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idr-bgp-issues-06.txt


From robert@raszuk.net  Tue Mar 27 12:35:11 2012
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Subject: [Idr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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/In the light of just reissued draft-ietf-idr-bgp-issues-06)/

Hi,

As number of BGP implementations allow for configuration of i/eBGP 
multipath across paths which do not have identical AS_PATH I would like 
to ask the list what people think is the right current BGP protocol 
behaviour when advertising best multipath path out ?

During discussions of RFC6472 I recall a bit of discussion there on this 
topic, but no conclusion reached.

http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg04512.html

On the other hand 
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-bgp-issues-06 in section 
"2.11.3. Documenting IBGP Multipath" says:

    If in EBGP multipath traffic is split among routers in difference AS,
    an aggregate SHOULD be formed so as to propagate a route with an
    accurate AS_PATH.  If the resulting aggregate is not more specific
    than the components, the AS_SET SHOULD NOT be dropped.

The question is what an implementation of BGP today should do when 
multipath is enabled, AS_SET is recommended for depreciation and no new 
alternative is even proposed to protect against potential loops ?

Options seems to be:

* Do nothing .. trust that whoever enables multipath across non 
identical AS_PATHs is a non-transit/stub AS and no loop will happen (ios 
approach)

* Continue to call as_aggregate and still generate AS_SET effectively 
depreciating RFC6472 (quagga approach)

* Propose an alternative encoding to address this case specifically for 
multipath use cases, but till this is deployed continue use AS_SET

* Remove all knobs from shipping BGP implementations and forbid to use 
paths with different AS_PATH for multipath (junos approach).

Regards,
R.


From tony.li@tony.li  Tue Mar 27 13:17:00 2012
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Subject: Re: [Idr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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On Mar 27, 2012, at 12:35 PM, Robert Raszuk wrote:

> Options seems to be:
>=20
> * Do nothing .. trust that whoever enables multipath across non =
identical AS_PATHs is a non-transit/stub AS and no loop will happen (ios =
approach)
>=20
> * Continue to call as_aggregate and still generate AS_SET effectively =
depreciating RFC6472 (quagga approach)
>=20
> * Propose an alternative encoding to address this case specifically =
for multipath use cases, but till this is deployed continue use AS_SET
>=20
> * Remove all knobs from shipping BGP implementations and forbid to use =
paths with different AS_PATH for multipath (junos approach).


Another option might be to simply concatenate AS_PATHs.  Yes, this would =
lose policy information and mis-represent AS topology to management =
stations and the like, but it would not create any risk of looping and =
would not require us to reinstitute AS_SET.

Tony


From robert@raszuk.net  Tue Mar 27 13:57:04 2012
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Subject: Re: [Idr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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Hi Tony,

>> * Propose an alternative encoding to address this case specifically
>> for multipath use cases, but till this is deployed continue use
>> AS_SET
>
> Another option might be to simply concatenate AS_PATHs.  Yes, this
> would lose policy information and mis-represent AS topology to
> management stations and the like, but it would not create any risk of
> looping and would not require us to reinstitute AS_SET.

Very true. However I am not sure how that would be effectively that much 
different SIDR wise from issue with AS_SET ;)

Said this are there any other issues with AS_SET then SIDR ?

R.


From jakob.heitz@ericsson.com  Tue Mar 27 16:22:15 2012
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From: Jakob Heitz <jakob.heitz@ericsson.com>
To: "robert@raszuk.net" <robert@raszuk.net>, Tony Li <tony.li@tony.li>
Date: Tue, 27 Mar 2012 19:22:09 -0400
Thread-Topic: [Idr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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Subject: Re: [Idr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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SIDR wise, to aggregate routes, you would have to
aggregate signatures. That means to put both signatures
into the aggregate and sign across the pair of them
at each subsequent hop. yuck.

Alternatively, send both routes and let the end
user decide to use them in a multipath.
Can you say ebgp add-path?

--
Jakob Heitz.

-----Original Message-----
From: idr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Rober=
t Raszuk
Sent: Tuesday, March 27, 2012 1:57 PM
To: Tony Li
Cc: idr@ietf.org List
Subject: Re: [Idr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath

Hi Tony,

>> * Propose an alternative encoding to address this case specifically
>> for multipath use cases, but till this is deployed continue use
>> AS_SET
>
> Another option might be to simply concatenate AS_PATHs.  Yes, this
> would lose policy information and mis-represent AS topology to
> management stations and the like, but it would not create any risk of
> looping and would not require us to reinstitute AS_SET.

Very true. However I am not sure how that would be effectively that much=20
different SIDR wise from issue with AS_SET ;)

Said this are there any other issues with AS_SET then SIDR ?

R.

_______________________________________________
Idr mailing list
Idr@ietf.org
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From stephane.litkowski@orange.com  Wed Mar 28 05:09:58 2012
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [mpls] ahRE: draft-bashandy-mpls-ldp-bgp-frr-00 motivation
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[Moving to IDR list ...]

Yes, when we are aware about FRR technics, it's clear but there is some lin=
es in the doc, that could lead to understand that every P may install a rep=
air ...

If you are using LDP or ISIS (and especially ISIS which use flooding of LSP=
) to advertise the (NHi,rNHi) or (Nhi,rNHi,Li,Push), every P router will re=
ceive the info (could not be the case with LDP ..., but it's not welle deta=
illed that your LDP TLV must not be propagated upstream). I don't see somet=
hing in the drafts (ISIS or BGP drafts) preventing remote P to install a ba=
ckup entry ...

Based on Step 4 at =A72.4 of the BGP draft, any P has a route to the BGP ne=
xthop, and so is able to compute alternate path ...

How do you prevent it to happen ?



-----Message d'origine-----
De : Ahmed Bashandy [mailto:bashandy@cisco.com]=20
Envoy=E9 : mercredi 28 mars 2012 12:17
=C0 : LITKOWSKI Stephane DTF/DERX
Cc : Jeff Tantsura; IETF MPLS
Objet : Re: [mpls] ahRE: draft-bashandy-mpls-ldp-bgp-frr-00 motivation

The basic idea behind any (IP)FRR mechanism is to have the repairing node p=
er-calculate the repair path and be directly connected to the failure point=
. This allows the repairing node can make quick and small local modificatio=
n to the FIB so that traffic gets re-routed over the per-calculated repair =
path within a guaranteed recovery period

This draft, just like all (IP)FRR drafts (including those that protect mult=
icast traffic), addresses the case of the repairing node being adjacent  to=
 failing network element. Detecting a remote failure is really beyond the s=
cope

Thanks

Ahmed


On 3/27/2012 10:55 AM, stephane.litkowski@orange.com wrote:
> I totally agree with your point as if the P router is not directly connec=
ted to the protected PE, the solution doesn't bring any improvement compare=
d to PIC Edge.
> The solution as a value for a repairing P connnected to the PE and so det=
ecting the failure immediately.
> If the repairing P is remote to the failure, we are no more in a FRR case=
 ... And I think this should be prevented ...
>
> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : Jeff Tantsura [mailto:jeff.tantsura@ericsson.com]
> Envoy=E9 : mardi 27 mars 2012 10:44
> =C0 : LITKOWSKI Stephane DTF/DERX
> Cc : Ilya Varlashkin; IETF MPLS
> Objet : Re: [mpls] ahRE: draft-bashandy-mpls-ldp-bgp-frr-00 motivation
>
> Hi,
>
> The switchover AFTER the failure has been detected in both cases is:
> Prefix independent - ie no RIB->FIB interactions Sub 100ms for=20
> reasonable number of primary/backup pairs
>
> So the real issue here is reliable and fast failure notification!
>
> As for this draft - if the repairing P router is not directly connected t=
o the primary PE it is subject to the same limitations and would initiate s=
witchover on either multihop BFD down or IGP convergence.
> Even though it is presumably closer to the failure than ingress PE and co=
uld react faster IMHO the complexity introduced is rather significant compa=
red to the gain.
>
> Regards,
> Jeff
>
> On Mar 27, 2012, at 10:21 AM, "stephane.litkowski@orange.com" <stephane.l=
itkowski@orange.com> wrote:
>
>> Ilya,
>>
>> The best current available mechanism is BGP PIC Edge that relay on IGP c=
onvergence to detect that remote PE is no longer reachable : PIC Edge resul=
t mainly depends on how fast your IGP is converging (sub sec or more).
>>
>> Ahmed solution is an FRR solution so doesn't rely on convergence. As soo=
n as a P router detects that the link to the protected PE fails, it will sw=
itch (using pre-programmed backup NHLFE), so there you are in FRR numbers .=
.. 50msec - 100msec depending of implementation ...
>>
>> Clearly the solution is today complex, and I hope it could be a bit=20
>> simplified :)
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Stephane
>>
>>
>> -----Message d'origine-----
>> De : mpls-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mpls-bounces@ietf.org] De la part=20
>> de Ilya Varlashkin Envoy=E9 : mardi 27 mars 2012 10:08 =C0 : IETF MPLS=
=20
>> Objet : [mpls] draft-bashandy-mpls-ldp-bgp-frr-00 motivation
>>
>> Ahmed, Kamran,
>>
>> as first expressed at the mic during MPLS session, I'd like to ask you f=
or a clarification of the motivation behind the draft. You say that this dr=
aft will provide faster switch-over/fail-over time compare to anything alre=
ady existing today. Do you have some numbers for comparison?
>>
>> /iLya
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> mpls mailing list
>> mpls@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mpls
>>
>> _____________________________________________________________________
>> _ ___________________________________________________
>>
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>> exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu ce message=20
>> par erreur, veuillez le signaler a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que=
 les pieces jointes. Les messages electroniques etant susceptibles d'altera=
tion, France Telecom - Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a =
ete altere, deforme ou falsifie. Merci.
>>
>> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or=20
>> privileged information that may be protected by law; they should not be =
distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
>> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and d=
elete this message and its attachments.
>> As emails may be altered, France Telecom - Orange is not liable for mess=
ages that have been modified, changed or falsified.
>> Thank you.
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> mpls mailing list
>> mpls@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mpls
> ______________________________________________________________________
> ___________________________________________________
>
> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations=20
> confidentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc pas etre diffuses,=20
> exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu ce message=20
> par erreur, veuillez le signaler a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que =
les pieces jointes. Les messages electroniques etant susceptibles d'alterat=
ion, France Telecom - Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a e=
te altere, deforme ou falsifie. Merci.
>
> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or=20
> privileged information that may be protected by law; they should not be d=
istributed, used or copied without authorisation.
> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and de=
lete this message and its attachments.
> As emails may be altered, France Telecom - Orange is not liable for messa=
ges that have been modified, changed or falsified.
> Thank you.
>
> _______________________________________________
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> mpls@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mpls


___________________________________________________________________________=
______________________________________________

Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confiden=
tielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu=
 ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messages el=
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France Telecom - Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete al=
tere, deforme ou falsifie. Merci.

This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged inf=
ormation that may be protected by law;
they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and dele=
te this message and its attachments.
As emails may be altered, France Telecom - Orange is not liable for message=
s that have been modified, changed or falsified.
Thank you.


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Subject: Re: [Idr] [sidr]  AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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On Tue, 27 Mar 2012, Jakob Heitz wrote:

> Alternatively, send both routes and let the end user decide to use them 
> in a multipath. Can you say ebgp add-path?

Where's the document to describe how to do multi-pathing using add-path? 
E.g. what should happen when there is a non-add-path capable neighbour?

regards,
-- 
Paul Jakma  paul@jakma.org  twitter: @pjakma  PGP: 64A2FF6A
Fortune:
The Second Law of Thermodynamics:
 	If you think things are in a mess now, just wait!
 		-- Jim Warner

From jakob.heitz@ericsson.com  Wed Mar 28 07:11:40 2012
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From: Jakob Heitz <jakob.heitz@ericsson.com>
To: Paul Jakma <paul@jakma.org>
Date: Wed, 28 Mar 2012 10:11:20 -0400
Thread-Topic: [sidr] [Idr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [sidr]  AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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I don't know. I'm just throwing ideas around.
However, it appears that inter AS multipath
has a lot of problems.

--
Jakob Heitz.

-----Original Message-----
From: Paul Jakma [mailto:paul@jakma.org]=20
Sent: Wednesday, March 28, 2012 6:10 AM
To: Jakob Heitz
Cc: robert@raszuk.net; Tony Li; idr@ietf.org List; sidr wg list
Subject: Re: [sidr] [Idr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath

On Tue, 27 Mar 2012, Jakob Heitz wrote:

> Alternatively, send both routes and let the end user decide to use them=20
> in a multipath. Can you say ebgp add-path?

Where's the document to describe how to do multi-pathing using add-path?=20
E.g. what should happen when there is a non-add-path capable neighbour?

regards,
--=20
Paul Jakma  paul@jakma.org  twitter: @pjakma  PGP: 64A2FF6A
Fortune:
The Second Law of Thermodynamics:
 	If you think things are in a mess now, just wait!
 		-- Jim Warner

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Date: Wed, 28 Mar 2012 16:32:01 +0200
To: Jakob Heitz <jakob.heitz@ericsson.com>
Cc: "idr@ietf.org List" <idr@ietf.org>, Tony Li <tony.li@tony.li>, Paul Jakma <paul@jakma.org>, sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] [sidr]  AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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Jakob,

The issue is also about intra-as ibgp multipath not inter-as one. Observe th=
at data usually flows into opposite direction then routing ;)

Cheers,
R.



On 28 mar 2012, at 16:11, Jakob Heitz <jakob.heitz@ericsson.com> wrote:

> I don't know. I'm just throwing ideas around.
> However, it appears that inter AS multipath
> has a lot of problems.
>=20
> --
> Jakob Heitz.
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Paul Jakma [mailto:paul@jakma.org]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, March 28, 2012 6:10 AM
> To: Jakob Heitz
> Cc: robert@raszuk.net; Tony Li; idr@ietf.org List; sidr wg list
> Subject: Re: [sidr] [Idr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
>=20
> On Tue, 27 Mar 2012, Jakob Heitz wrote:
>=20
>> Alternatively, send both routes and let the end user decide to use them=20=

>> in a multipath. Can you say ebgp add-path?
>=20
> Where's the document to describe how to do multi-pathing using add-path?=20=

> E.g. what should happen when there is a non-add-path capable neighbour?
>=20
> regards,
> --=20
> Paul Jakma  paul@jakma.org  twitter: @pjakma  PGP: 64A2FF6A
> Fortune:
> The Second Law of Thermodynamics:
>    If you think things are in a mess now, just wait!
>        -- Jim Warner
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr

From jakob.heitz@ericsson.com  Wed Mar 28 07:57:05 2012
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From: Jakob Heitz <jakob.heitz@ericsson.com>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Date: Wed, 28 Mar 2012 10:56:52 -0400
Thread-Topic: [Idr] [sidr]  AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [sidr]  AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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The issue is SIDR can not aggregate multiple paths.

Solutions I can think of:
1. Aggregate the signatures of the paths being aggregated.
2. Don't aggregate, but send both paths.=20

Should SIDR work on path aggregation?
Are there other possibilities?

--
Jakob Heitz.

-----Original Message-----
From: Robert Raszuk [mailto:robert@raszuk.net]=20
Sent: Wednesday, March 28, 2012 7:32 AM
To: Jakob Heitz
Cc: Paul Jakma; idr@ietf.org List; Tony Li; sidr wg list
Subject: Re: [Idr] [sidr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath

Jakob,

The issue is also about intra-as ibgp multipath not inter-as one. Observe t=
hat data usually flows into opposite direction then routing ;)

Cheers,
R.



On 28 mar 2012, at 16:11, Jakob Heitz <jakob.heitz@ericsson.com> wrote:

> I don't know. I'm just throwing ideas around.
> However, it appears that inter AS multipath
> has a lot of problems.
>=20
> --
> Jakob Heitz.
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Paul Jakma [mailto:paul@jakma.org]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, March 28, 2012 6:10 AM
> To: Jakob Heitz
> Cc: robert@raszuk.net; Tony Li; idr@ietf.org List; sidr wg list
> Subject: Re: [sidr] [Idr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
>=20
> On Tue, 27 Mar 2012, Jakob Heitz wrote:
>=20
>> Alternatively, send both routes and let the end user decide to use them=
=20
>> in a multipath. Can you say ebgp add-path?
>=20
> Where's the document to describe how to do multi-pathing using add-path?=
=20
> E.g. what should happen when there is a non-add-path capable neighbour?
>=20
> regards,
> --=20
> Paul Jakma  paul@jakma.org  twitter: @pjakma  PGP: 64A2FF6A
> Fortune:
> The Second Law of Thermodynamics:
>    If you think things are in a mess now, just wait!
>        -- Jim Warner
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr

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Subject: Re: [Idr] [sidr]  AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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On Wed, 28 Mar 2012, Jakob Heitz wrote:

> The issue is SIDR can not aggregate multiple paths.

> Should SIDR work on path aggregation?

If we ever want to make routing state scale sub-linearly (i.e. make IDR 
"compact") in the size of the internet, then we're almost certainly going 
to need some form of conglomeration of routing information in some shape 
or form. Still having support for aggregation in BGP could then be useful.

It'd be a shame if we ended up having to choose between scalable and 
secure routing.

(OTOH scalable routing is potentially so far off in the future, and might 
be so different, that it's hard to say what level of extra engineering or 
overhead, if any would be justified for SIDR).

regards,
-- 
Paul Jakma  paul@jakma.org  twitter: @pjakma  PGP: 64A2FF6A
Fortune:
COBOL:
 	Completely Over and Beyond reason Or Logic.

From christopher.morrow@gmail.com  Wed Mar 28 09:15:17 2012
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Cc: "idr@ietf.org List" <idr@ietf.org>, Tony Li <tony.li@tony.li>, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>, sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] [sidr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 12:01 PM, Paul Jakma <paul@jakma.org> wrote:
> On Wed, 28 Mar 2012, Jakob Heitz wrote:
>
>> The issue is SIDR can not aggregate multiple paths.
>
>
>> Should SIDR work on path aggregation?
>
>
> If we ever want to make routing state scale sub-linearly (i.e. make IDR
> "compact") in the size of the internet, then we're almost certainly going to
> need some form of conglomeration of routing information in some shape or
> form. Still having support for aggregation in BGP could then be useful.

or we could have fixed the problem with locator/id separation... oh well.

>
> It'd be a shame if we ended up having to choose between scalable and secure
> routing.

it's hardly a choice of one or the other, framing the question in this
manner is a 'suckers choice'.

<http://sourcesofinsight.com/refuse-the-suckers-choice-4/>

It's certianly possible that at some point when aggregation between
AS's becomes used properly and effectively... someone will figure out
the security properties if this configuration.

> (OTOH scalable routing is potentially so far off in the future, and might be
> so different, that it's hard to say what level of extra engineering or
> overhead, if any would be justified for SIDR).

it seems that to date, folk can't seem to figure out the aggregation
bits, maybe that will change in the future.

-chris

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Cc: "idr@ietf.org List" <idr@ietf.org>, Tony Li <tony.li@tony.li>, Paul Jakma <paul@jakma.org>, sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] [sidr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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Chris,

> it seems that to date, folk can't seem to figure out the aggregation
> bits, maybe that will change in the future.

Let me point out that IBGP multipath is used very commonly today. When 
you do that you need to advertise something meaningful out to your 
neighbors. Yes that is open IDR topic no one seems to be actively 
working on. However let's not block any work on it just because SIDR can 
not handle some solutions.

Are we going to freeze any AS_PATH modifications by operator's policy 
too ? I mentioned replace-as which all major vendors support. There can 
be more knobs like this coming in the future.

CDNI is just getting extended to BGP (new SAFI) and they have their own 
uses for AS_PATH being sort of over the top of classic ASes.

Regards,
R.



From jakob.heitz@ericsson.com  Wed Mar 28 09:35:29 2012
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From: Jakob Heitz <jakob.heitz@ericsson.com>
To: Ahmed Bashandy <bashandy@cisco.com>
Date: Wed, 28 Mar 2012 12:35:18 -0400
Thread-Topic: [Idr] [mpls] ahRE: draft-bashandy-mpls-ldp-bgp-frr-00 motivation
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [mpls] ahRE: draft-bashandy-mpls-ldp-bgp-frr-00 motivation
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Ahmed,

BGP PIC Edge is not the only existing solution.
Look at "5.1.8.4.1.  Anycast BGP applied to ABR node failure"
in http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-mpls-seamless-mpls-01

That looks much simpler. How is yours better than this?

--
Jakob Heitz.

-----Original Message-----
From: idr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of steph=
ane.litkowski@orange.com
Sent: Wednesday, March 28, 2012 5:10 AM
To: Ahmed Bashandy
Cc: idr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Idr] [mpls] ahRE: draft-bashandy-mpls-ldp-bgp-frr-00 motivati=
on

[Moving to IDR list ...]

Yes, when we are aware about FRR technics, it's clear but there is some lin=
es in the doc, that could lead to understand that every P may install a rep=
air ...

If you are using LDP or ISIS (and especially ISIS which use flooding of LSP=
) to advertise the (NHi,rNHi) or (Nhi,rNHi,Li,Push), every P router will re=
ceive the info (could not be the case with LDP ..., but it's not welle deta=
illed that your LDP TLV must not be propagated upstream). I don't see somet=
hing in the drafts (ISIS or BGP drafts) preventing remote P to install a ba=
ckup entry ...

Based on Step 4 at =A72.4 of the BGP draft, any P has a route to the BGP ne=
xthop, and so is able to compute alternate path ...

How do you prevent it to happen ?



-----Message d'origine-----
De : Ahmed Bashandy [mailto:bashandy@cisco.com]=20
Envoy=E9 : mercredi 28 mars 2012 12:17
=C0 : LITKOWSKI Stephane DTF/DERX
Cc : Jeff Tantsura; IETF MPLS
Objet : Re: [mpls] ahRE: draft-bashandy-mpls-ldp-bgp-frr-00 motivation

The basic idea behind any (IP)FRR mechanism is to have the repairing node p=
er-calculate the repair path and be directly connected to the failure point=
. This allows the repairing node can make quick and small local modificatio=
n to the FIB so that traffic gets re-routed over the per-calculated repair =
path within a guaranteed recovery period

This draft, just like all (IP)FRR drafts (including those that protect mult=
icast traffic), addresses the case of the repairing node being adjacent  to=
 failing network element. Detecting a remote failure is really beyond the s=
cope

Thanks

Ahmed


On 3/27/2012 10:55 AM, stephane.litkowski@orange.com wrote:
> I totally agree with your point as if the P router is not directly connec=
ted to the protected PE, the solution doesn't bring any improvement compare=
d to PIC Edge.
> The solution as a value for a repairing P connnected to the PE and so det=
ecting the failure immediately.
> If the repairing P is remote to the failure, we are no more in a FRR case=
 ... And I think this should be prevented ...
>
> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : Jeff Tantsura [mailto:jeff.tantsura@ericsson.com]
> Envoy=E9 : mardi 27 mars 2012 10:44
> =C0 : LITKOWSKI Stephane DTF/DERX
> Cc : Ilya Varlashkin; IETF MPLS
> Objet : Re: [mpls] ahRE: draft-bashandy-mpls-ldp-bgp-frr-00 motivation
>
> Hi,
>
> The switchover AFTER the failure has been detected in both cases is:
> Prefix independent - ie no RIB->FIB interactions Sub 100ms for=20
> reasonable number of primary/backup pairs
>
> So the real issue here is reliable and fast failure notification!
>
> As for this draft - if the repairing P router is not directly connected t=
o the primary PE it is subject to the same limitations and would initiate s=
witchover on either multihop BFD down or IGP convergence.
> Even though it is presumably closer to the failure than ingress PE and co=
uld react faster IMHO the complexity introduced is rather significant compa=
red to the gain.
>
> Regards,
> Jeff
>
> On Mar 27, 2012, at 10:21 AM, "stephane.litkowski@orange.com" <stephane.l=
itkowski@orange.com> wrote:
>
>> Ilya,
>>
>> The best current available mechanism is BGP PIC Edge that relay on IGP c=
onvergence to detect that remote PE is no longer reachable : PIC Edge resul=
t mainly depends on how fast your IGP is converging (sub sec or more).
>>
>> Ahmed solution is an FRR solution so doesn't rely on convergence. As soo=
n as a P router detects that the link to the protected PE fails, it will sw=
itch (using pre-programmed backup NHLFE), so there you are in FRR numbers .=
.. 50msec - 100msec depending of implementation ...
>>
>> Clearly the solution is today complex, and I hope it could be a bit=20
>> simplified :)
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Stephane
>>
>>
>> -----Message d'origine-----
>> De : mpls-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mpls-bounces@ietf.org] De la part=20
>> de Ilya Varlashkin Envoy=E9 : mardi 27 mars 2012 10:08 =C0 : IETF MPLS=20
>> Objet : [mpls] draft-bashandy-mpls-ldp-bgp-frr-00 motivation
>>
>> Ahmed, Kamran,
>>
>> as first expressed at the mic during MPLS session, I'd like to ask you f=
or a clarification of the motivation behind the draft. You say that this dr=
aft will provide faster switch-over/fail-over time compare to anything alre=
ady existing today. Do you have some numbers for comparison?
>>
>> /iLya
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> mpls mailing list
>> mpls@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mpls
>>
>> _____________________________________________________________________
>> _ ___________________________________________________
>>
>> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations=20
>> confidentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc pas etre diffuses,=20
>> exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu ce message=20
>> par erreur, veuillez le signaler a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que=
 les pieces jointes. Les messages electroniques etant susceptibles d'altera=
tion, France Telecom - Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a =
ete altere, deforme ou falsifie. Merci.
>>
>> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or=20
>> privileged information that may be protected by law; they should not be =
distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
>> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and d=
elete this message and its attachments.
>> As emails may be altered, France Telecom - Orange is not liable for mess=
ages that have been modified, changed or falsified.
>> Thank you.
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> mpls mailing list
>> mpls@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mpls
> ______________________________________________________________________
> ___________________________________________________
>
> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations=20
> confidentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc pas etre diffuses,=20
> exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu ce message=20
> par erreur, veuillez le signaler a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que =
les pieces jointes. Les messages electroniques etant susceptibles d'alterat=
ion, France Telecom - Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a e=
te altere, deforme ou falsifie. Merci.
>
> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or=20
> privileged information that may be protected by law; they should not be d=
istributed, used or copied without authorisation.
> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and de=
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___________________________________________________________________________=
______________________________________________

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France Telecom - Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete al=
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From christopher.morrow@gmail.com  Wed Mar 28 09:38:18 2012
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [sidr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 12:29 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:

> Are we going to freeze any AS_PATH modifications by operator's policy too ?
> I mentioned replace-as which all major vendors support. There can be more
> knobs like this coming in the future.

replace as i think is dealt with .... sign again and pcount=0 and move along.

> CDNI is just getting extended to BGP (new SAFI) and they have their own uses
> for AS_PATH being sort of over the top of classic ASes.

good for them?

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Subject: Re: [Idr] [sidr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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>> Are we going to freeze any AS_PATH modifications by operator's policy too ?
>> I mentioned replace-as which all major vendors support. There can be more
>> knobs like this coming in the future.
>
> replace as i think is dealt with .... sign again and pcount=0 and move along.

replace-as allows to replace any arbitrary match of list of ASes in the 
AS_PATH by your own AS. Does not need to be the last one.

I don't think SIDR has a solution to deal with such policy.

Best regards,
R.

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On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 12:43 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
>
>>> Are we going to freeze any AS_PATH modifications by operator's policy too
>>> ?
>>> I mentioned replace-as which all major vendors support. There can be more
>>> knobs like this coming in the future.
>>
>>
>> replace as i think is dealt with .... sign again and pcount=0 and move
>> along.
>
>
> replace-as allows to replace any arbitrary match of list of ASes in the
> AS_PATH by your own AS. Does not need to be the last one.

ah yes, was thinking of local-as. the 'replace-as' seems like
loop-creation, joy.

> I don't think SIDR has a solution to deal with such policy.

nope, seems crazy though:) (to use it I mean)

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Subject: Re: [Idr] [sidr]   AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 05:00:43PM +0000, Murphy, Sandra:
> Replacing ASs in the AS_PATH sounds like a behavior you would want the security protections to prohibit.  It would enable attacks.
> 
> Can you explain how you would distinguish legitimate uses of this feature?

I've not used this feature, but from cisco's documentation, it doesnt appear
to function as raszuk described.

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_3t/12_3t11/feature/guide/gtbgpdas.html

if local-as is configured for a peer(-group), ie: if configured to peer as
a different AS than your own, such as for merging two ASes or changing your
ASN, then:
"The replace-as keyword is used to prepend only the local autonomous-system number (as configured with the ip-address argument) to the AS_PATH attribute. The autonomous-system number from the local BGP routing process is not prepended."

though I think that is unclear, I interpret it to mean that if my ASN is 1
and, I peer as ASN 2 with ebgp peer 3, then a route received from AS 3 will
have the path [2 3], but if configured with replace-as, it will be [3].

I do not believe that the feature allows the arbitrary replacement of AS path
elements.

> --Sandy
> 
> ________________________________________
> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Robert Raszuk [robert@raszuk.net]
> Sent: Wednesday, March 28, 2012 12:43 PM
> To: Christopher Morrow
> Cc: idr@ietf.org List; Paul Jakma; sidr wg list
> Subject: Re: [sidr] [Idr]  AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
> 
> >> Are we going to freeze any AS_PATH modifications by operator's policy too ?
> >> I mentioned replace-as which all major vendors support. There can be more
> >> knobs like this coming in the future.
> >
> > replace as i think is dealt with .... sign again and pcount=0 and move along.
> 
> replace-as allows to replace any arbitrary match of list of ASes in the
> AS_PATH by your own AS. Does not need to be the last one.
> 
> I don't think SIDR has a solution to deal with such policy.
> 
> Best regards,
> R.
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
> _______________________________________________
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Cc: "idr@ietf.org List" <idr@ietf.org>, Tony Li <tony.li@tony.li>, Paul Jakma <paul@jakma.org>, sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] [sidr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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> the 'replace-as' seems like
> loop-creation, joy.

Nope. No loops at least in one implementation ... the implementation 
mandates that you insert your own AS - that is not optional.

Rgs,
R.

From robert@raszuk.net  Wed Mar 28 13:23:35 2012
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To: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>, "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
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Cc: "idr@ietf.org List" <idr@ietf.org>, Paul Jakma <paul@jakma.org>, sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] [sidr]   AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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 > it doesnt appear to function as raszuk described.

Let me point out that heasley is looking at completely different knob 
which has nothing to do with replace as path policy extension.

The correct pointer is: http://goo.gl/xVToJ

Rgs,
R.

> Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 05:00:43PM +0000, Murphy, Sandra:
>> Replacing ASs in the AS_PATH sounds like a behavior you would want the security protections to prohibit.  It would enable attacks.
>>
>> Can you explain how you would distinguish legitimate uses of this feature?
>
> I've not used this feature, but from cisco's documentation, it doesnt appear
> to function as raszuk described.
>
> http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_3t/12_3t11/feature/guide/gtbgpdas.html
>
> if local-as is configured for a peer(-group), ie: if configured to peer as
> a different AS than your own, such as for merging two ASes or changing your
> ASN, then:
> "The replace-as keyword is used to prepend only the local autonomous-system number (as configured with the ip-address argument) to the AS_PATH attribute. The autonomous-system number from the local BGP routing process is not prepended."
>
> though I think that is unclear, I interpret it to mean that if my ASN is 1
> and, I peer as ASN 2 with ebgp peer 3, then a route received from AS 3 will
> have the path [2 3], but if configured with replace-as, it will be [3].
>
> I do not believe that the feature allows the arbitrary replacement of AS path
> elements.
>
>> --Sandy
>>
>> ________________________________________
>> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Robert Raszuk [robert@raszuk.net]
>> Sent: Wednesday, March 28, 2012 12:43 PM
>> To: Christopher Morrow
>> Cc: idr@ietf.org List; Paul Jakma; sidr wg list
>> Subject: Re: [sidr] [Idr]  AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
>>
>>>> Are we going to freeze any AS_PATH modifications by operator's policy too ?
>>>> I mentioned replace-as which all major vendors support. There can be more
>>>> knobs like this coming in the future.
>>>
>>> replace as i think is dealt with .... sign again and pcount=0 and move along.
>>
>> replace-as allows to replace any arbitrary match of list of ASes in the
>> AS_PATH by your own AS. Does not need to be the last one.
>>
>> I don't think SIDR has a solution to deal with such policy.
>>
>> Best regards,
>> R.
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>> _______________________________________________
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [sidr]  AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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Arbitrary AS substitution allows loop creation, even if your own AS is
required.

All that is needed, is multiple instances of replace-as in the loop.

Suppose A replaces B C D with A E F.

Suppose B replaces G A with B C D.

A received B C D, sends A E F to G.

G sends G A E F to B.
B sends B C D E F to A.

We have a loop, which eventually results in path overflow with E F E F E F
etc. at the end of it.

On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 4:07 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:

>
>  the 'replace-as' seems like
>> loop-creation, joy.
>>
>
> Nope. No loops at least in one implementation ... the implementation
> mandates that you insert your own AS - that is not optional.
>
> Rgs,
> R.
>
> ______________________________**_________________
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Arbitrary AS substitution allows loop creation, even if your own AS is required.<br><br>All that is needed, is multiple instances of replace-as in the loop.<br><br>Suppose A replaces B C D with A E F.<br><br>Suppose B replaces G A with B C D.<br>
<br>A received B C D, sends A E F to G.<br><br>G sends G A E F to B.<br>B sends B C D E F to A.<br><br>We have a loop, which eventually results in path overflow with E F E F E F etc. at the end of it.<br><br><div class="gmail_quote">
On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 4:07 PM, Robert Raszuk <span dir="ltr">&lt;<a href="mailto:robert@raszuk.net">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div class="im"><br>
<blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
the &#39;replace-as&#39; seems like<br>
loop-creation, joy.<br>
</blockquote>
<br></div>
Nope. No loops at least in one implementation ... the implementation mandates that you insert your own AS - that is not optional.<br>
<br>
Rgs,<br>
R.<div class="HOEnZb"><div class="h5"><br>
______________________________<u></u>_________________<br>
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</div></div></blockquote></div><br>

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From robert@raszuk.net  Wed Mar 28 13:30:34 2012
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Cc: "idr@ietf.org List" <idr@ietf.org>, Paul Jakma <paul@jakma.org>, sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] [sidr]  AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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Brian,

The customer's workaround was to erase entire AS_PATH via 
redistribution. I am not saying that use of this knob is safe.

I am saying that it exists in shipping implementations and simply asking 
what SIDR behaviour should be when such policy is present.

That's all.

Best,
R.

> Arbitrary AS substitution allows loop creation, even if your own AS is
> required.
>
> All that is needed, is multiple instances of replace-as in the loop.
>
> Suppose A replaces B C D with A E F.
>
> Suppose B replaces G A with B C D.
>
> A received B C D, sends A E F to G.
>
> G sends G A E F to B.
> B sends B C D E F to A.
>
> We have a loop, which eventually results in path overflow with E F E F E
> F etc. at the end of it.
>
> On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 4:07 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net
> <mailto:robert@raszuk.net>> wrote:
>
>
>         the 'replace-as' seems like
>         loop-creation, joy.
>
>
>     Nope. No loops at least in one implementation ... the implementation
>     mandates that you insert your own AS - that is not optional.
>
>     Rgs,
>     R.
>
>     _________________________________________________
>     sidr mailing list
>     sidr@ietf.org <mailto:sidr@ietf.org>
>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/__listinfo/sidr
>     <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr>
>
>


From jhaas@slice.pfrc.org  Wed Mar 28 13:55:24 2012
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From: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
To: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
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References: <alpine.LFD.2.02.1203281401410.2692@jamaica.dcs.gla.ac.uk> <7309FCBCAE981B43ABBE69B31C8D21391B3EBFD895@EUSAACMS0701.eamcs.ericsson.se> <FBFDBAE5-9BF8-4708-9240-B775CAF46D56@raszuk.net> <7309FCBCAE981B43ABBE69B31C8D21391B3EBFD924@EUSAACMS0701.eamcs.ericsson.se> <alpine.LFD.2.02.1203281618090.2692@jamaica.dcs.gla.ac.uk> <CAL9jLaYqMwXVNKsHuBf_r8h==CGoee+D9k89Q4AZqT49jOQK1A@mail.gmail.com> <4F733C79.8080600@raszuk.net> <CAL9jLabVcWMtpu8usUS5w_BVPCG8ihvDcVjWbhnj_u6H-cdZkw@mail.gmail.com> <4F733FBE.1020902@raszuk.net> <CAL9jLaZJEkiJi3DPLTY35Ag9ynhTejjv09yx6NH4Oohwe975hg@mail.gmail.com>
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Cc: "idr@ietf.org List" <idr@ietf.org>, Tony Li <tony.li@tony.li>, Paul Jakma <paul@jakma.org>, robert@raszuk.net, sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] [sidr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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Chris,

On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 12:45:22PM -0400, Christopher Morrow wrote:
> ah yes, was thinking of local-as. the 'replace-as' seems like
> loop-creation, joy.

It can.  The use of replace-as is typically in situations where you need to
replace private AS numbers with a public number. This is typically done when
you have deployments that have a mix of private and public ASes behind a
common transit carrier and "remove-private" isn't sufficient.

The required behavior in order to avoid problems here is to make sure that
the set of ASes involved are behind that common carrier and either are not
multi-homed to the wider Internet (unlikely since they have private ASes) or
are applying appropriate AS filtering to manually suppress loops.

-- Jeff

From jhaas@slice.pfrc.org  Wed Mar 28 14:03:36 2012
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From: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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On Tue, Mar 27, 2012 at 09:35:11PM +0200, Robert Raszuk wrote:
> /In the light of just reissued draft-ietf-idr-bgp-issues-06)/
> 
> Hi,
> 
> As number of BGP implementations allow for configuration of i/eBGP
> multipath across paths which do not have identical AS_PATH I would
> like to ask the list what people think is the right current BGP
> protocol behaviour when advertising best multipath path out ?
> 
> During discussions of RFC6472 I recall a bit of discussion there on
> this topic, but no conclusion reached.
> 
> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg04512.html
> 
> On the other hand
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-bgp-issues-06 in section
> "2.11.3. Documenting IBGP Multipath" says:
> 
>    If in EBGP multipath traffic is split among routers in difference AS,
>    an aggregate SHOULD be formed so as to propagate a route with an
>    accurate AS_PATH.  If the resulting aggregate is not more specific
>    than the components, the AS_SET SHOULD NOT be dropped.
> 
> The question is what an implementation of BGP today should do when
> multipath is enabled, AS_SET is recommended for depreciation and no
> new alternative is even proposed to protect against potential loops
> ?
> 
> Options seems to be:
> 
> * Do nothing .. trust that whoever enables multipath across non
> identical AS_PATHs is a non-transit/stub AS and no loop will happen
> (ios approach)
> 
> * Continue to call as_aggregate and still generate AS_SET
> effectively depreciating RFC6472 (quagga approach)

Generating sets is the safest thing to do.

> * Propose an alternative encoding to address this case specifically
> for multipath use cases, but till this is deployed continue use
> AS_SET

The likely alternative would be a set of vectors of paths. This would be a
massively different AS_PATH and would have significant deployment issues.
E.g.:
Path A: 7 8 9 10
Path B: 4 5 9 10

Aggregated vector path:
7 8
   \
    9 10
   /
4 5

> * Remove all knobs from shipping BGP implementations and forbid to
> use paths with different AS_PATH for multipath (junos approach).

Even junos provides rope.  (As was said at the mic at some point at IETF 83,
"what's a few meters more?")

The feature is safe in cases where the receiving downstream is a
stub AS.

-- Jeff

From jhaas@slice.pfrc.org  Wed Mar 28 14:05:20 2012
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References: <4F72166F.6080503@raszuk.net> <42776E13-8FFC-485F-8EC2-C93D047C3F6D@tony.li> <4F7229A0.1070109@raszuk.net> <7309FCBCAE981B43ABBE69B31C8D21391B3E908892@EUSAACMS0701.eamcs.ericsson.se> <alpine.LFD.2.02.1203281401410.2692@jamaica.dcs.gla.ac.uk>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [sidr]  AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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Paul,

On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 02:10:04PM +0100, Paul Jakma wrote:
> Where's the document to describe how to do multi-pathing using
> add-path? E.g. what should happen when there is a non-add-path
> capable neighbour?

In add-path, this is no different than receiving routes from directly
attached peers.  You should either do Internet-safe multipath or do the less
safe multipath knowing that you're in a position to cause problems.

Add-path doesn't really change the basic problem of multipath.

-- Jeff

From robert@raszuk.net  Wed Mar 28 14:09:07 2012
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Subject: Re: [Idr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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Jeff,

>> * Continue to call as_aggregate and still generate AS_SET
>> effectively depreciating RFC6472 (quagga approach)
>
> Generating sets is the safest thing to do.

Glad you said this. I do agree.

>> * Propose an alternative encoding to address this case specifically
>> for multipath use cases, but till this is deployed continue use
>> AS_SET
>
> The likely alternative would be a set of vectors of paths. This would be a
> massively different AS_PATH and would have significant deployment issues.
> E.g.:
> Path A: 7 8 9 10
> Path B: 4 5 9 10
>
> Aggregated vector path:
> 7 8
>     \
>      9 10
>     /
> 4 5

Indeed. Almost like you would require a new attribute for that .. 
however not clear at all how such new attribute even if defined would help.

> The feature is safe in cases where the receiving downstream is a
> stub AS.

IBGP multipath is used quite widely. In fact as I am sure you know in 
the case you have encapsulation in the core (for example mpls LSPs) 
there are knobs to skip metric check to the next hop.

Best regards,
R.

From tony.li@tony.li  Wed Mar 28 14:16:52 2012
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Subject: Re: [Idr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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On Mar 28, 2012, at 2:09 PM, Robert Raszuk wrote:

>>> * Continue to call as_aggregate and still generate AS_SET
>>> effectively depreciating RFC6472 (quagga approach)
>>=20
>> Generating sets is the safest thing to do.
>=20
> Glad you said this. I do agree.


Understood, but how do you ever secure this?  Set SIDR aside for a =
second, what would ANY path verification mechanism have to do to secure =
the full path?

It would seem that the ONLY thing one could reasonably do is to describe =
the full topology, and that would seem to require the ability to =
describe an arbitrary tree, not just a set of vectors of paths.

Tony


From jhaas@slice.pfrc.org  Wed Mar 28 14:17:43 2012
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [sidr]  AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 10:56:52AM -0400, Jakob Heitz wrote:
> The issue is SIDR can not aggregate multiple paths.
> 
> Solutions I can think of:
> 1. Aggregate the signatures of the paths being aggregated.

What are the semantics you're trying to preserve SIDR-wise?  We're hitting
the realm where Russ White would point out that BGP path validation can't
prove how forwarding works.

Presume we managed to pass along two distinct paths for the same multi-path
route in BGP.  What do you do if one doesn't validate?  What do you do if
they do, but you think this is a form of a "route leak" for one path?

As a receiver of the route that is making use of multipath, you can't
selectively choose which sub-paths to take.  (It's not like we're gettng
something like MPLS entropy labels.)


> 2. Don't aggregate, but send both paths. 

That doesn't cover the actual forwarding semantics.

> Should SIDR work on path aggregation?
> Are there other possibilities?

The biggest problem here is "SIDR secures BGP".  The issue hasn't been clear
in BGP for years, although I'm perhaps of the cynical opinion that it's been
a well understood problem space for a while now.  The protocol doesn't
reflect what is done operationally.  The safe thing operationally when
aggregating unsafe paths is to generate sets, but some people have never
liked sets.  And as I mentioned elsewhere, it doesn't matter as long as you
take care in where you redistribute such unsafe multipath.

There was a reason I wasn't terribly supportive of the deprecating AS_SETs
I-D.  However, I also knew it was a losing battle. :-)

-- Jeff

From jhaas@slice.pfrc.org  Wed Mar 28 14:23:35 2012
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [sidr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 12:45:22PM -0400, Christopher Morrow wrote:
> ah yes, was thinking of local-as. the 'replace-as' seems like
> loop-creation, joy.

For the list, as I mentioned in SIDR, the use of local-AS where the router
has more than one local AS will generate AS_SETs in some implementations.
In particular, implementations with gated lineages may do this.

This is because in pretending to be another AS it's still necessary to throw
the global and local ASes in the path to prevent loops in cases where the
local AS on one router may not be configured consistently (global) AS-wide.
In those implementations, a single AS is simply added prior to the global AS
in the path as a sequence or all local ASes as a set.

In another implementation, the local ASes are added as a sequence.

Adding the additional AS to the path would still require an additional
signature step in BGPSEC.  Clearly this doesn't work for AS-sets.

-- Jeff

From jakob.heitz@ericsson.com  Wed Mar 28 14:57:06 2012
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From: Jakob Heitz <jakob.heitz@ericsson.com>
To: Tony Li <tony.li@tony.li>
Date: Wed, 28 Mar 2012 17:57:32 -0400
Thread-Topic: [Idr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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Subject: Re: [Idr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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This can be done.
Like I said before: aggregate the signatures of the paths being aggregated.
String all the signed paths together (after wrapping them with a header), a=
dd your SKI and destination AS (as normal) and sign over the lot.

Question is: does anyone want to?

--
Jakob Heitz.


On Mar 28, 2012, at 11:17 PM, "Tony Li" <tony.li@tony.li> wrote:

>=20
> On Mar 28, 2012, at 2:09 PM, Robert Raszuk wrote:
>=20
>>>> * Continue to call as_aggregate and still generate AS_SET
>>>> effectively depreciating RFC6472 (quagga approach)
>>>=20
>>> Generating sets is the safest thing to do.
>>=20
>> Glad you said this. I do agree.
>=20
>=20
> Understood, but how do you ever secure this?  Set SIDR aside for a second=
, what would ANY path verification mechanism have to do to secure the full =
path?
>=20
> It would seem that the ONLY thing one could reasonably do is to describe =
the full topology, and that would seem to require the ability to describe a=
n arbitrary tree, not just a set of vectors of paths.
>=20
> Tony
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr

From jakob.heitz@ericsson.com  Wed Mar 28 15:02:51 2012
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From: Jakob Heitz <jakob.heitz@ericsson.com>
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Date: Wed, 28 Mar 2012 18:03:16 -0400
Thread-Topic: [Idr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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Subject: Re: [Idr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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including sidr=20

--
Jakob Heitz.


On Mar 28, 2012, at 11:57 PM, "Jakob Heitz" <jakob.heitz@ericsson.com> wrot=
e:

> This can be done.
> Like I said before: aggregate the signatures of the paths being aggregate=
d.
> String all the signed paths together (after wrapping them with a header),=
 add your SKI and destination AS (as normal) and sign over the lot.
>=20
> Question is: does anyone want to?
>=20
> --
> Jakob Heitz.
>=20
>=20
> On Mar 28, 2012, at 11:17 PM, "Tony Li" <tony.li@tony.li> wrote:
>=20
>>=20
>> On Mar 28, 2012, at 2:09 PM, Robert Raszuk wrote:
>>=20
>>>>> * Continue to call as_aggregate and still generate AS_SET
>>>>> effectively depreciating RFC6472 (quagga approach)
>>>>=20
>>>> Generating sets is the safest thing to do.
>>>=20
>>> Glad you said this. I do agree.
>>=20
>>=20
>> Understood, but how do you ever secure this?  Set SIDR aside for a secon=
d, what would ANY path verification mechanism have to do to secure the full=
 path?
>>=20
>> It would seem that the ONLY thing one could reasonably do is to describe=
 the full topology, and that would seem to require the ability to describe =
an arbitrary tree, not just a set of vectors of paths.
>>=20
>> Tony
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> Idr mailing list
>> Idr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr

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Subject: Re: [Idr] [sidr]  AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 4:30 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
> I am saying that it exists in shipping implementations and simply asking
> what SIDR behaviour should be when such policy is present.

I guess what I wasn't saying was that not every oddball wierdness
permitted TODAY in BGP is able to be secured, or validate-able. It's
not required that this be the case actually.

-chris

From stephane.litkowski@orange.com  Wed Mar 28 22:46:42 2012
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Date: Thu, 29 Mar 2012 07:46:33 +0200
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Thread-Topic: [Idr] [mpls] RE: draft-bashandy-mpls-ldp-bgp-frr-00 motivation vs BGP anycast
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References: <00df01cd0bf0$c184e0e0$448ea2a0$@nobulus.com><11890_1332836453_4F717865_11890_2367_6_4FC3556A36EE3646A09DAA60429F53350804C705@PUEXCBL0.nanterre.francetelecom.fr><C61D24D5-9093-488F-8455-265E03E80C2C@ericsson.com><17281_1332838526_4F71807E_17281_577_1_4FC3556A36EE3646A09DAA60429F53350804C77B@PUEXCBL0.nanterre.francetelecom.fr><4F72E529.4030800@cisco.com> <27841_1332936595_4F72FF93_27841_563_1_4FC3556A36EE3646A09DAA60429F5335080A2D5B@PUEXCBL0.nanterre.francetelecom.fr> <7309FCBCAE981B43ABBE69B31C8D21391B3EBFDA43@EUSAACMS0701.eamcs.ericsson.se>
From: <stephane.litkowski@orange.com>
To: "Jakob Heitz" <jakob.heitz@ericsson.com>, "Ahmed Bashandy" <bashandy@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [mpls] RE: draft-bashandy-mpls-ldp-bgp-frr-00 motivation vs BGP anycast
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Jakob,

BGP Anycast and Ahmed's solution sound very similar.

BGP Anycast :
 - Protector PE definition seems manual as far as I know
 - LFA used as protection mechanism on P thanks to Anycast feature (same vi=
rtual loopback used on primary and repair PE) =3D> 100% coverage not guaran=
teed
 - Still need to advertise virtual loopbacks in ISIS and LDP=20
 - Requires also usage of repair label draft to prevent loops
 - Possibly requires a small change in the way to advertise LDP FEC for vir=
tual loopbacks (depending on current vendor implementation) =3D> no PHP req=
uired but most vendors are doing PHP by default.
 - One core state per VPN protected
 - Possibly suboptimal routing when using centralized protector PEs.

BGP-edge-node-frr :=20
 - Protector PE definition is automatic (no configuration), and chosen by p=
rimary PE and his per CE.
 - New extension used to signal protection decision to P router
 - New loopbacks advertised in ISIS and LDP.
 - Basically more optimal routing (BGP anycast can achieve the same but it =
requires a lot of configuration of many different PEs)
 - One core state per CE protected (per VPN possible but may cause loop)


Correct me if I missed something.

Regards,

Stephane

-----Message d'origine-----
De : Jakob Heitz [mailto:jakob.heitz@ericsson.com]=20
Envoy=E9 : mercredi 28 mars 2012 18:35
=C0 : Ahmed Bashandy
Cc : idr@ietf.org; LITKOWSKI Stephane DTF/DERX
Objet : RE: [Idr] [mpls] ahRE: draft-bashandy-mpls-ldp-bgp-frr-00 motivation

Ahmed,

BGP PIC Edge is not the only existing solution.
Look at "5.1.8.4.1.  Anycast BGP applied to ABR node failure"
in http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-mpls-seamless-mpls-01

That looks much simpler. How is yours better than this?

--
Jakob Heitz.

-----Original Message-----
From: idr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of steph=
ane.litkowski@orange.com
Sent: Wednesday, March 28, 2012 5:10 AM
To: Ahmed Bashandy
Cc: idr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Idr] [mpls] ahRE: draft-bashandy-mpls-ldp-bgp-frr-00 motivati=
on

[Moving to IDR list ...]

Yes, when we are aware about FRR technics, it's clear but there is some lin=
es in the doc, that could lead to understand that every P may install a rep=
air ...

If you are using LDP or ISIS (and especially ISIS which use flooding of LSP=
) to advertise the (NHi,rNHi) or (Nhi,rNHi,Li,Push), every P router will re=
ceive the info (could not be the case with LDP ..., but it's not welle deta=
illed that your LDP TLV must not be propagated upstream). I don't see somet=
hing in the drafts (ISIS or BGP drafts) preventing remote P to install a ba=
ckup entry ...

Based on Step 4 at =A72.4 of the BGP draft, any P has a route to the BGP ne=
xthop, and so is able to compute alternate path ...

How do you prevent it to happen ?



-----Message d'origine-----
De : Ahmed Bashandy [mailto:bashandy@cisco.com] Envoy=E9 : mercredi 28 mars=
 2012 12:17 =C0 : LITKOWSKI Stephane DTF/DERX Cc : Jeff Tantsura; IETF MPLS=
 Objet : Re: [mpls] ahRE: draft-bashandy-mpls-ldp-bgp-frr-00 motivation

The basic idea behind any (IP)FRR mechanism is to have the repairing node p=
er-calculate the repair path and be directly connected to the failure point=
. This allows the repairing node can make quick and small local modificatio=
n to the FIB so that traffic gets re-routed over the per-calculated repair =
path within a guaranteed recovery period

This draft, just like all (IP)FRR drafts (including those that protect mult=
icast traffic), addresses the case of the repairing node being adjacent  to=
 failing network element. Detecting a remote failure is really beyond the s=
cope

Thanks

Ahmed


On 3/27/2012 10:55 AM, stephane.litkowski@orange.com wrote:
> I totally agree with your point as if the P router is not directly connec=
ted to the protected PE, the solution doesn't bring any improvement compare=
d to PIC Edge.
> The solution as a value for a repairing P connnected to the PE and so det=
ecting the failure immediately.
> If the repairing P is remote to the failure, we are no more in a FRR case=
 ... And I think this should be prevented ...
>
> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : Jeff Tantsura [mailto:jeff.tantsura@ericsson.com]
> Envoy=E9 : mardi 27 mars 2012 10:44
> =C0 : LITKOWSKI Stephane DTF/DERX
> Cc : Ilya Varlashkin; IETF MPLS
> Objet : Re: [mpls] ahRE: draft-bashandy-mpls-ldp-bgp-frr-00 motivation
>
> Hi,
>
> The switchover AFTER the failure has been detected in both cases is:
> Prefix independent - ie no RIB->FIB interactions Sub 100ms for=20
> reasonable number of primary/backup pairs
>
> So the real issue here is reliable and fast failure notification!
>
> As for this draft - if the repairing P router is not directly connected t=
o the primary PE it is subject to the same limitations and would initiate s=
witchover on either multihop BFD down or IGP convergence.
> Even though it is presumably closer to the failure than ingress PE and co=
uld react faster IMHO the complexity introduced is rather significant compa=
red to the gain.
>
> Regards,
> Jeff
>
> On Mar 27, 2012, at 10:21 AM, "stephane.litkowski@orange.com" <stephane.l=
itkowski@orange.com> wrote:
>
>> Ilya,
>>
>> The best current available mechanism is BGP PIC Edge that relay on IGP c=
onvergence to detect that remote PE is no longer reachable : PIC Edge resul=
t mainly depends on how fast your IGP is converging (sub sec or more).
>>
>> Ahmed solution is an FRR solution so doesn't rely on convergence. As soo=
n as a P router detects that the link to the protected PE fails, it will sw=
itch (using pre-programmed backup NHLFE), so there you are in FRR numbers .=
.. 50msec - 100msec depending of implementation ...
>>
>> Clearly the solution is today complex, and I hope it could be a bit=20
>> simplified :)
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Stephane
>>
>>
>> -----Message d'origine-----
>> De : mpls-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mpls-bounces@ietf.org] De la part=20
>> de Ilya Varlashkin Envoy=E9 : mardi 27 mars 2012 10:08 =C0 : IETF MPLS=
=20
>> Objet : [mpls] draft-bashandy-mpls-ldp-bgp-frr-00 motivation
>>
>> Ahmed, Kamran,
>>
>> as first expressed at the mic during MPLS session, I'd like to ask you f=
or a clarification of the motivation behind the draft. You say that this dr=
aft will provide faster switch-over/fail-over time compare to anything alre=
ady existing today. Do you have some numbers for comparison?
>>
>> /iLya
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> mpls mailing list
>> mpls@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mpls
>>
>> _____________________________________________________________________
>> _ ___________________________________________________
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>> par erreur, veuillez le signaler a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que=
 les pieces jointes. Les messages electroniques etant susceptibles d'altera=
tion, France Telecom - Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a =
ete altere, deforme ou falsifie. Merci.
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>> privileged information that may be protected by law; they should not be =
distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
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elete this message and its attachments.
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>> _______________________________________________
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>> mpls@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mpls
> ______________________________________________________________________
> ___________________________________________________
>
> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations=20
> confidentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc pas etre diffuses,=20
> exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu ce message=20
> par erreur, veuillez le signaler a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que =
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___________________________________________________________________________=
______________________________________________

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Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme ou =
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___________________________________________________________________________=
______________________________________________

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 ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
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From jhaas@slice.pfrc.org  Thu Mar 29 00:10:55 2012
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From: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
To: Jakob Heitz <jakob.heitz@ericsson.com>
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References: <4F72166F.6080503@raszuk.net> <20120328210335.GB16814@slice> <4F737DF4.7030202@raszuk.net> <24F722F3-4D36-40D4-83FE-27B14CB5B9ED@tony.li> <5FE465B7-5005-4FE4-B97C-0608C9F9A45C@ericsson.com>
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Cc: "idr@ietf.org List" <idr@ietf.org>, Tony Li <tony.li@tony.li>, "robert@raszuk.net" <robert@raszuk.net>
Subject: Re: [Idr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 05:57:32PM -0400, Jakob Heitz wrote:
> This can be done.
> Like I said before: aggregate the signatures of the paths being aggregated.
> String all the signed paths together (after wrapping them with a header), add your SKI and destination AS (as normal) and sign over the lot.
> 
> Question is: does anyone want to?

At minimum, this would further decouple the signature from the actual path.

And given multipath covers *many* routes, the result would likely be
unwieldy.

-- Jeff

From jakob.heitz@ericsson.com  Thu Mar 29 00:28:28 2012
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From: Jakob Heitz <jakob.heitz@ericsson.com>
To: "stephane.litkowski@orange.com" <stephane.litkowski@orange.com>
Date: Thu, 29 Mar 2012 03:28:55 -0400
Thread-Topic: [Idr] [mpls] RE: draft-bashandy-mpls-ldp-bgp-frr-00 motivation vs BGP anycast
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [mpls] RE: draft-bashandy-mpls-ldp-bgp-frr-00 motivation vs BGP anycast
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From jakob.heitz@ericsson.com  Thu Mar 29 00:37:41 2012
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From: Jakob Heitz <jakob.heitz@ericsson.com>
To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>, sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 29 Mar 2012 03:38:00 -0400
Thread-Topic: [Idr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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Subject: Re: [Idr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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of course, we would need to reinvent the AS_SET to go along with it, but th=
is time, enumerating each exact path.

Definitely unwieldy.

--
Jakob Heitz.


On Mar 29, 2012, at 9:10 AM, "Jeffrey Haas" <jhaas@pfrc.org> wrote:

> On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 05:57:32PM -0400, Jakob Heitz wrote:
>> This can be done.
>> Like I said before: aggregate the signatures of the paths being aggregat=
ed.
>> String all the signed paths together (after wrapping them with a header)=
, add your SKI and destination AS (as normal) and sign over the lot.
>>=20
>> Question is: does anyone want to?
>=20
> At minimum, this would further decouple the signature from the actual pat=
h.
>=20
> And given multipath covers *many* routes, the result would likely be
> unwieldy.
>=20
> -- Jeff

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To: "Jakob Heitz" <jakob.heitz@ericsson.com>
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Inline comments ...=20

-----Message d'origine-----
De : Jakob Heitz [mailto:jakob.heitz@ericsson.com]=20
Envoy=E9 : jeudi 29 mars 2012 09:29
=C0 : LITKOWSKI Stephane DTF/DERX
Cc : Ahmed Bashandy; idr@ietf.org
Objet : Re: [Idr] [mpls] RE: draft-bashandy-mpls-ldp-bgp-frr-00 motivation =
vs BGP anycast

On Mar 29, 2012, at 7:46 AM, "stephane.litkowski@orange.com" <stephane.litk=
owski@orange.com> wrote:

> Jakob,
>=20
> BGP Anycast and Ahmed's solution sound very similar.
>=20
> BGP Anycast :
> - Protector PE definition seems manual as far as I know

Not if the protecting PE is the protector.

[SLI] Here it is more implementation dependent ... But based on the only im=
plementation I know, you always still to configure the protector.


> - LFA used as protection mechanism on P thanks to Anycast feature=20
> (same virtual loopback used on primary and repair PE) =3D> 100% coverage=
=20
> not guaranteed

If no LFA, then it's IGP convergence. Same with Ahmed's draft.

[SLI] Ahmed draft doesn't require any LFA. And doesn't care about loop free=
 path (labels are changed on another LSP using another target FEC is used).=
 The only case where there is no protection is when the protector is reacha=
ble through the primary egress PE (cascaded PE case ...)


> - Still need to advertise virtual loopbacks in ISIS and LDP
> - Requires also usage of repair label draft to prevent loops

What loops?

[SLI] Sorry my mistake, no loop here as Primary egress is down (I was confu=
sed compared to PE-CE link protection case)


> - Possibly requires a small change in the way to advertise LDP FEC for vi=
rtual loopbacks (depending on current vendor implementation) =3D> no PHP re=
quired but most vendors are doing PHP by default.
> - One core state per VPN protected

The only core state is the alternate path to the anycast.

[SLI] Yes but there is one anycast per VPN ...


I'm not pushing one or other solution today, both have pros and cons ...


> - Possibly suboptimal routing when using centralized protector PEs.
>=20
> BGP-edge-node-frr :
> - Protector PE definition is automatic (no configuration), and chosen by =
primary PE and his per CE.
> - New extension used to signal protection decision to P router
> - New loopbacks advertised in ISIS and LDP.
> - Basically more optimal routing (BGP anycast can achieve the same but=20
> it requires a lot of configuration of many different PEs)
> - One core state per CE protected (per VPN possible but may cause=20
> loop)
>=20
>=20
> Correct me if I missed something.
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Stephane
>=20
> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : Jakob Heitz [mailto:jakob.heitz@ericsson.com] Envoy=E9 : mercredi=20
> 28 mars 2012 18:35 =C0 : Ahmed Bashandy Cc : idr@ietf.org; LITKOWSKI=20
> Stephane DTF/DERX Objet : RE: [Idr] [mpls] ahRE:=20
> draft-bashandy-mpls-ldp-bgp-frr-00 motivation
>=20
> Ahmed,
>=20
> BGP PIC Edge is not the only existing solution.
> Look at "5.1.8.4.1.  Anycast BGP applied to ABR node failure"
> in http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-mpls-seamless-mpls-01
>=20
> That looks much simpler. How is yours better than this?
>=20
> --
> Jakob Heitz.
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: idr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of=20
> stephane.litkowski@orange.com
> Sent: Wednesday, March 28, 2012 5:10 AM
> To: Ahmed Bashandy
> Cc: idr@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Idr] [mpls] ahRE: draft-bashandy-mpls-ldp-bgp-frr-00=20
> motivation
>=20
> [Moving to IDR list ...]
>=20
> Yes, when we are aware about FRR technics, it's clear but there is some l=
ines in the doc, that could lead to understand that every P may install a r=
epair ...
>=20
> If you are using LDP or ISIS (and especially ISIS which use flooding of L=
SP) to advertise the (NHi,rNHi) or (Nhi,rNHi,Li,Push), every P router will =
receive the info (could not be the case with LDP ..., but it's not welle de=
tailled that your LDP TLV must not be propagated upstream). I don't see som=
ething in the drafts (ISIS or BGP drafts) preventing remote P to install a =
backup entry ...
>=20
> Based on Step 4 at =A72.4 of the BGP draft, any P has a route to the BGP =
nexthop, and so is able to compute alternate path ...
>=20
> How do you prevent it to happen ?
>=20
>=20
>=20
> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : Ahmed Bashandy [mailto:bashandy@cisco.com] Envoy=E9 : mercredi 28=20
> mars 2012 12:17 =C0 : LITKOWSKI Stephane DTF/DERX Cc : Jeff Tantsura;=20
> IETF MPLS Objet : Re: [mpls] ahRE: draft-bashandy-mpls-ldp-bgp-frr-00=20
> motivation
>=20
> The basic idea behind any (IP)FRR mechanism is to have the repairing=20
> node per-calculate the repair path and be directly connected to the=20
> failure point. This allows the repairing node can make quick and small=20
> local modification to the FIB so that traffic gets re-routed over the=20
> per-calculated repair path within a guaranteed recovery period
>=20
> This draft, just like all (IP)FRR drafts (including those that protect=20
> multicast traffic), addresses the case of the repairing node being=20
> adjacent  to failing network element. Detecting a remote failure is=20
> really beyond the scope
>=20
> Thanks
>=20
> Ahmed
>=20
>=20
> On 3/27/2012 10:55 AM, stephane.litkowski@orange.com wrote:
>> I totally agree with your point as if the P router is not directly conne=
cted to the protected PE, the solution doesn't bring any improvement compar=
ed to PIC Edge.
>> The solution as a value for a repairing P connnected to the PE and so de=
tecting the failure immediately.
>> If the repairing P is remote to the failure, we are no more in a FRR cas=
e ... And I think this should be prevented ...
>>=20
>> -----Message d'origine-----
>> De : Jeff Tantsura [mailto:jeff.tantsura@ericsson.com]
>> Envoy=E9 : mardi 27 mars 2012 10:44
>> =C0 : LITKOWSKI Stephane DTF/DERX
>> Cc : Ilya Varlashkin; IETF MPLS
>> Objet : Re: [mpls] ahRE: draft-bashandy-mpls-ldp-bgp-frr-00=20
>> motivation
>>=20
>> Hi,
>>=20
>> The switchover AFTER the failure has been detected in both cases is:
>> Prefix independent - ie no RIB->FIB interactions Sub 100ms for=20
>> reasonable number of primary/backup pairs
>>=20
>> So the real issue here is reliable and fast failure notification!
>>=20
>> As for this draft - if the repairing P router is not directly connected =
to the primary PE it is subject to the same limitations and would initiate =
switchover on either multihop BFD down or IGP convergence.
>> Even though it is presumably closer to the failure than ingress PE and c=
ould react faster IMHO the complexity introduced is rather significant comp=
ared to the gain.
>>=20
>> Regards,
>> Jeff
>>=20
>> On Mar 27, 2012, at 10:21 AM, "stephane.litkowski@orange.com" <stephane.=
litkowski@orange.com> wrote:
>>=20
>>> Ilya,
>>>=20
>>> The best current available mechanism is BGP PIC Edge that relay on IGP =
convergence to detect that remote PE is no longer reachable : PIC Edge resu=
lt mainly depends on how fast your IGP is converging (sub sec or more).
>>>=20
>>> Ahmed solution is an FRR solution so doesn't rely on convergence. As so=
on as a P router detects that the link to the protected PE fails, it will s=
witch (using pre-programmed backup NHLFE), so there you are in FRR numbers =
... 50msec - 100msec depending of implementation ...
>>>=20
>>> Clearly the solution is today complex, and I hope it could be a bit=20
>>> simplified :)
>>>=20
>>> Regards,
>>>=20
>>> Stephane
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> -----Message d'origine-----
>>> De : mpls-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mpls-bounces@ietf.org] De la part=20
>>> de Ilya Varlashkin Envoy=E9 : mardi 27 mars 2012 10:08 =C0 : IETF MPLS=
=20
>>> Objet : [mpls] draft-bashandy-mpls-ldp-bgp-frr-00 motivation
>>>=20
>>> Ahmed, Kamran,
>>>=20
>>> as first expressed at the mic during MPLS session, I'd like to ask you =
for a clarification of the motivation behind the draft. You say that this d=
raft will provide faster switch-over/fail-over time compare to anything alr=
eady existing today. Do you have some numbers for comparison?
>>>=20
>>> /iLya
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> mpls mailing list
>>> mpls@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mpls
>>>=20
>>> ____________________________________________________________________
>>> _ _ ___________________________________________________
>>>=20
>>> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations=20
>>> confidentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc pas etre=20
>>> diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu=20
>>> ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler a l'expediteur et le detrui=
re ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messages electroniques etant susceptib=
les d'alteration, France Telecom - Orange decline toute responsabilite si c=
e message a ete altere, deforme ou falsifie. Merci.
>>>=20
>>> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or=20
>>> privileged information that may be protected by law; they should not be=
 distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
>>> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and =
delete this message and its attachments.
>>> As emails may be altered, France Telecom - Orange is not liable for mes=
sages that have been modified, changed or falsified.
>>> Thank you.
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> mpls mailing list
>>> mpls@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mpls
>> _____________________________________________________________________
>> _ ___________________________________________________
>>=20
>> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations=20
>> confidentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc pas etre diffuses,=20
>> exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu ce message=20
>> par erreur, veuillez le signaler a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que=
 les pieces jointes. Les messages electroniques etant susceptibles d'altera=
tion, France Telecom - Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a =
ete altere, deforme ou falsifie. Merci.
>>=20
>> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or=20
>> privileged information that may be protected by law; they should not be =
distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
>> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and d=
elete this message and its attachments.
>> As emails may be altered, France Telecom - Orange is not liable for mess=
ages that have been modified, changed or falsified.
>> Thank you.
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> mpls mailing list
>> mpls@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mpls
>=20
>=20
> ______________________________________________________________________
> ___________________________________________________
>=20
> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confid=
entielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc pas etre diffuses, exploites o=
u copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu ce message par erreur, veuill=
ez le signaler a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. =
Les messages electroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration, France Telecom =
- Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme o=
u falsifie. Merci.
>=20
> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged i=
nformation that may be protected by law; they should not be distributed, us=
ed or copied without authorisation.
> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and de=
lete this message and its attachments.
> As emails may be altered, France Telecom - Orange is not liable for messa=
ges that have been modified, changed or falsified.
> Thank you.
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>=20
> ______________________________________________________________________
> ___________________________________________________
>=20
> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations=20
> confidentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc pas etre diffuses,=20
> exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu ce message=20
> par erreur, veuillez le signaler a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que =
les pieces jointes. Les messages electroniques etant susceptibles d'alterat=
ion, France Telecom - Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a e=
te altere, deforme ou falsifie. Merci.
>=20
> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or=20
> privileged information that may be protected by law; they should not be d=
istributed, used or copied without authorisation.
> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and de=
lete this message and its attachments.
> As emails may be altered, France Telecom - Orange is not liable for messa=
ges that have been modified, changed or falsified.
> Thank you.
>=20

___________________________________________________________________________=
______________________________________________

Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confiden=
tielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu=
 ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messages el=
ectroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
France Telecom - Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete al=
tere, deforme ou falsifie. Merci.

This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged inf=
ormation that may be protected by law;
they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and dele=
te this message and its attachments.
As emails may be altered, France Telecom - Orange is not liable for message=
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Thank you.


From jhaas@slice.pfrc.org  Thu Mar 29 01:21:04 2012
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From: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
To: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
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References: <alpine.LFD.2.02.1203281401410.2692@jamaica.dcs.gla.ac.uk> <7309FCBCAE981B43ABBE69B31C8D21391B3EBFD895@EUSAACMS0701.eamcs.ericsson.se> <FBFDBAE5-9BF8-4708-9240-B775CAF46D56@raszuk.net> <7309FCBCAE981B43ABBE69B31C8D21391B3EBFD924@EUSAACMS0701.eamcs.ericsson.se> <alpine.LFD.2.02.1203281618090.2692@jamaica.dcs.gla.ac.uk> <CAL9jLaYqMwXVNKsHuBf_r8h==CGoee+D9k89Q4AZqT49jOQK1A@mail.gmail.com> <4F733C79.8080600@raszuk.net> <CAL9jLabVcWMtpu8usUS5w_BVPCG8ihvDcVjWbhnj_u6H-cdZkw@mail.gmail.com> <4F733FBE.1020902@raszuk.net> <24B20D14B2CD29478C8D5D6E9CBB29F60F6CB73F@Hermes.columbia.ads.sparta.com>
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Cc: "idr@ietf.org List" <idr@ietf.org>, Paul Jakma <paul@jakma.org>, "robert@raszuk.net" <robert@raszuk.net>, sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] [sidr]   AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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Sandy,

On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 05:00:43PM +0000, Murphy, Sandra wrote:
> Replacing ASs in the AS_PATH sounds like a behavior you would want the security protections to prohibit.  It would enable attacks.
> 
> Can you explain how you would distinguish legitimate uses of this feature?

The feature is typically used on private AS numbers.

One could point out that any procedures dealing with them are probably out
of scope of SIDR. :-)

-- Jeff

From shares@ndzh.com  Thu Mar 29 02:29:34 2012
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From: "Susan Hares" <shares@ndzh.com>
To: "'Jeffrey Haas'" <jhaas@pfrc.org>, "'Jakob Heitz'" <jakob.heitz@ericsson.com>
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Cc: idr@ietf.org, 'Tony Li' <tony.li@tony.li>, 'Paul Jakma' <paul@jakma.org>, 'Robert Raszuk' <robert@raszuk.net>, 'sidr wg list' <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] [sidr]  AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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Jeff and Jakob:

Several people shared the qualm that "AS-SETS" would be necessary.  

However, Sandy has always posited that aggregation creates a point of
change/risk. So, are we just trying to reduce this risk by providing lists
of certificates for paths? 

Or is would an AS-Sets originated at a point in the network - have the
security information to consider the existing certificates and generate a
valid certificate.

Sue 

-----Original Message-----
From: idr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Jeffrey Haas
Sent: Wednesday, March 28, 2012 5:17 PM
To: Jakob Heitz
Cc: idr@ietf.org List; Tony Li; Paul Jakma; Robert Raszuk; sidr wg list
Subject: Re: [Idr] [sidr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath

On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 10:56:52AM -0400, Jakob Heitz wrote:
> The issue is SIDR can not aggregate multiple paths.
> 
> Solutions I can think of:
> 1. Aggregate the signatures of the paths being aggregated.

What are the semantics you're trying to preserve SIDR-wise?  We're hitting
the realm where Russ White would point out that BGP path validation can't
prove how forwarding works.

Presume we managed to pass along two distinct paths for the same multi-path
route in BGP.  What do you do if one doesn't validate?  What do you do if
they do, but you think this is a form of a "route leak" for one path?

As a receiver of the route that is making use of multipath, you can't
selectively choose which sub-paths to take.  (It's not like we're gettng
something like MPLS entropy labels.)


> 2. Don't aggregate, but send both paths. 

That doesn't cover the actual forwarding semantics.

> Should SIDR work on path aggregation?
> Are there other possibilities?

The biggest problem here is "SIDR secures BGP".  The issue hasn't been clear
in BGP for years, although I'm perhaps of the cynical opinion that it's been
a well understood problem space for a while now.  The protocol doesn't
reflect what is done operationally.  The safe thing operationally when
aggregating unsafe paths is to generate sets, but some people have never
liked sets.  And as I mentioned elsewhere, it doesn't matter as long as you
take care in where you redistribute such unsafe multipath.

There was a reason I wasn't terribly supportive of the deprecating AS_SETs
I-D.  However, I also knew it was a losing battle. :-)

-- Jeff
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Thanks for pointing that out to me. I'll read the draft and get back to =
you soon


Thanks

Ahmed


-----Original Message-----
From: Jakob Heitz [mailto:jakob.heitz@ericsson.com]=20
Sent: Wednesday, March 28, 2012 6:35 PM
To: Ahmed Bashandy (bashandy)
Cc: idr@ietf.org; stephane.litkowski@orange.com
Subject: RE: [Idr] [mpls] ahRE: draft-bashandy-mpls-ldp-bgp-frr-00 =
motivation

Ahmed,

BGP PIC Edge is not the only existing solution.
Look at "5.1.8.4.1.  Anycast BGP applied to ABR node failure"
in http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-mpls-seamless-mpls-01

That looks much simpler. How is yours better than this?

--
Jakob Heitz.

-----Original Message-----
From: idr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of =
stephane.litkowski@orange.com
Sent: Wednesday, March 28, 2012 5:10 AM
To: Ahmed Bashandy
Cc: idr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Idr] [mpls] ahRE: draft-bashandy-mpls-ldp-bgp-frr-00 =
motivation

[Moving to IDR list ...]

Yes, when we are aware about FRR technics, it's clear but there is some =
lines in the doc, that could lead to understand that every P may install =
a repair ...

If you are using LDP or ISIS (and especially ISIS which use flooding of =
LSP) to advertise the (NHi,rNHi) or (Nhi,rNHi,Li,Push), every P router =
will receive the info (could not be the case with LDP ..., but it's not =
welle detailled that your LDP TLV must not be propagated upstream). I =
don't see something in the drafts (ISIS or BGP drafts) preventing remote =
P to install a backup entry ...

Based on Step 4 at =A72.4 of the BGP draft, any P has a route to the BGP =
nexthop, and so is able to compute alternate path ...

How do you prevent it to happen ?



-----Message d'origine-----
De : Ahmed Bashandy [mailto:bashandy@cisco.com]=20
Envoy=E9 : mercredi 28 mars 2012 12:17
=C0 : LITKOWSKI Stephane DTF/DERX
Cc : Jeff Tantsura; IETF MPLS
Objet : Re: [mpls] ahRE: draft-bashandy-mpls-ldp-bgp-frr-00 motivation

The basic idea behind any (IP)FRR mechanism is to have the repairing =
node per-calculate the repair path and be directly connected to the =
failure point. This allows the repairing node can make quick and small =
local modification to the FIB so that traffic gets re-routed over the =
per-calculated repair path within a guaranteed recovery period

This draft, just like all (IP)FRR drafts (including those that protect =
multicast traffic), addresses the case of the repairing node being =
adjacent  to failing network element. Detecting a remote failure is =
really beyond the scope

Thanks

Ahmed


On 3/27/2012 10:55 AM, stephane.litkowski@orange.com wrote:
> I totally agree with your point as if the P router is not directly =
connected to the protected PE, the solution doesn't bring any =
improvement compared to PIC Edge.
> The solution as a value for a repairing P connnected to the PE and so =
detecting the failure immediately.
> If the repairing P is remote to the failure, we are no more in a FRR =
case ... And I think this should be prevented ...
>
> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : Jeff Tantsura [mailto:jeff.tantsura@ericsson.com]
> Envoy=E9 : mardi 27 mars 2012 10:44
> =C0 : LITKOWSKI Stephane DTF/DERX
> Cc : Ilya Varlashkin; IETF MPLS
> Objet : Re: [mpls] ahRE: draft-bashandy-mpls-ldp-bgp-frr-00 motivation
>
> Hi,
>
> The switchover AFTER the failure has been detected in both cases is:
> Prefix independent - ie no RIB->FIB interactions Sub 100ms for=20
> reasonable number of primary/backup pairs
>
> So the real issue here is reliable and fast failure notification!
>
> As for this draft - if the repairing P router is not directly =
connected to the primary PE it is subject to the same limitations and =
would initiate switchover on either multihop BFD down or IGP =
convergence.
> Even though it is presumably closer to the failure than ingress PE and =
could react faster IMHO the complexity introduced is rather significant =
compared to the gain.
>
> Regards,
> Jeff
>
> On Mar 27, 2012, at 10:21 AM, "stephane.litkowski@orange.com" =
<stephane.litkowski@orange.com> wrote:
>
>> Ilya,
>>
>> The best current available mechanism is BGP PIC Edge that relay on =
IGP convergence to detect that remote PE is no longer reachable : PIC =
Edge result mainly depends on how fast your IGP is converging (sub sec =
or more).
>>
>> Ahmed solution is an FRR solution so doesn't rely on convergence. As =
soon as a P router detects that the link to the protected PE fails, it =
will switch (using pre-programmed backup NHLFE), so there you are in FRR =
numbers ... 50msec - 100msec depending of implementation ...
>>
>> Clearly the solution is today complex, and I hope it could be a bit=20
>> simplified :)
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Stephane
>>
>>
>> -----Message d'origine-----
>> De : mpls-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mpls-bounces@ietf.org] De la part=20
>> de Ilya Varlashkin Envoy=E9 : mardi 27 mars 2012 10:08 =C0 : IETF =
MPLS=20
>> Objet : [mpls] draft-bashandy-mpls-ldp-bgp-frr-00 motivation
>>
>> Ahmed, Kamran,
>>
>> as first expressed at the mic during MPLS session, I'd like to ask =
you for a clarification of the motivation behind the draft. You say that =
this draft will provide faster switch-over/fail-over time compare to =
anything already existing today. Do you have some numbers for =
comparison?
>>
>> /iLya
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> mpls mailing list
>> mpls@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mpls
>>
>> _____________________________________________________________________
>> _ ___________________________________________________
>>
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>> confidentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc pas etre diffuses, =

>> exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu ce message=20
>> par erreur, veuillez le signaler a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi =
que les pieces jointes. Les messages electroniques etant susceptibles =
d'alteration, France Telecom - Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce =
message a ete altere, deforme ou falsifie. Merci.
>>
>> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or=20
>> privileged information that may be protected by law; they should not =
be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
>> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender =
and delete this message and its attachments.
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messages that have been modified, changed or falsified.
>> Thank you.
>>
>> _______________________________________________
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>> mpls@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mpls
> ______________________________________________________________________
> ___________________________________________________
>
> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations=20
> confidentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc pas etre diffuses,=20
> exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu ce message=20
> par erreur, veuillez le signaler a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi =
que les pieces jointes. Les messages electroniques etant susceptibles =
d'alteration, France Telecom - Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce =
message a ete altere, deforme ou falsifie. Merci.
>
> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or=20
> privileged information that may be protected by law; they should not =
be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and =
delete this message and its attachments.
> As emails may be altered, France Telecom - Orange is not liable for =
messages that have been modified, changed or falsified.
> Thank you.
>
> _______________________________________________
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> mpls@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mpls


_________________________________________________________________________=
________________________________________________

Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations =
confidentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez =
recu ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messages =
electroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
France Telecom - Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete =
altere, deforme ou falsifie. Merci.

This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged =
information that may be protected by law;
they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and =
delete this message and its attachments.
As emails may be altered, France Telecom - Orange is not liable for =
messages that have been modified, changed or falsified.
Thank you.

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From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Wed Mar 28 10:00:59 2012
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To: "robert@raszuk.net" <robert@raszuk.net>, Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] [Idr]  AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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Cc: "idr@ietf.org List" <idr@ietf.org>, Paul Jakma <paul@jakma.org>, sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] [sidr]   AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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Replacing ASs in the AS_PATH sounds like a behavior you would want the secu=
rity protections to prohibit.  It would enable attacks.=0A=
=0A=
Can you explain how you would distinguish legitimate uses of this feature?=
=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy=0A=
=0A=
________________________________________=0A=
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Robert Ras=
zuk [robert@raszuk.net]=0A=
Sent: Wednesday, March 28, 2012 12:43 PM=0A=
To: Christopher Morrow=0A=
Cc: idr@ietf.org List; Paul Jakma; sidr wg list=0A=
Subject: Re: [sidr] [Idr]  AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath=
=0A=
=0A=
>> Are we going to freeze any AS_PATH modifications by operator's policy to=
o ?=0A=
>> I mentioned replace-as which all major vendors support. There can be mor=
e=0A=
>> knobs like this coming in the future.=0A=
>=0A=
> replace as i think is dealt with .... sign again and pcount=3D0 and move =
along.=0A=
=0A=
replace-as allows to replace any arbitrary match of list of ASes in the=0A=
AS_PATH by your own AS. Does not need to be the last one.=0A=
=0A=
I don't think SIDR has a solution to deal with such policy.=0A=
=0A=
Best regards,=0A=
R.=0A=
_______________________________________________=0A=
sidr mailing list=0A=
sidr@ietf.org=0A=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr=0A=

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Date: Fri, 30 Mar 2012 10:39:48 +0100 (BST)
From: Paul Jakma <paul@jakma.org>
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Cc: "idr@ietf.org List" <idr@ietf.org>, robert@raszuk.net
Subject: Re: [Idr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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On Wed, 28 Mar 2012, Tony Li wrote:

> Understood, but how do you ever secure this?  Set SIDR aside for a 
> second, what would ANY path verification mechanism have to do to secure 
> the full path?

> It would seem that the ONLY thing one could reasonably do is to describe 
> the full topology, and that would seem to require the ability to 
> describe an arbitrary tree, not just a set of vectors of paths.

Compact routing schemes in the future might also want to be able to 
collect together and summarise parts of the network in some way.

Figuring out how to achieve *both* scalable and secure routing would be a 
nice research topic.

regards,
-- 
Paul Jakma  paul@jakma.org  twitter: @pjakma  PGP: 64A2FF6A
Fortune:
The more you sweat in peace, the less you bleed in war.
