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Subject: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.

        Title           : Large BGP Communities
        Authors         : Jakob Heitz
                          Keyur Patel
                          Job Snijders
                          Ignas Bagdonas
                          Adam Simpson
	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
	Pages           : 8
	Date            : 2016-10-01

Abstract:
   This document describes the Large BGP Community attribute, an
   extension to BGP (RFC 4271).  This attribute provides a mechanism to
   signal opaque information within separate namespaces to aid in
   routing management.  The attribute is suitable for use in 4-byte ASNs
   (RFC 6793).



The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-large-community/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From nobody Sat Oct  1 01:54:44 2016
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Date: Sat, 1 Oct 2016 10:54:34 +0200
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: idr@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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Dear working group,

ChangeLog from -00 to -01:

    o Reworded abstract avoid citation (Thanks John Heasley, Tom Scholl, Tom Petch)
    o Add early IANA Allocation codepoint (Thanks Susan Hares & John Scudder)
    o Reserve 0, AS_MAX, AS4_MAX ranges (Thanks Jeff, Brian, John Heasley)
    o Use "communities" vs "community" in a consistent manner (thanks Nick)
    o Clarification that Global Administrator should usually be the ASN
    o Removed EBNF in favor of textual guidelines
    o remove hints on PDU transmission, this is implied well enough by the ASCII art (Nick)
    o remove most of the text about Global Administrator usage, this is
      better handled in the "Usage" document which will go to GROW
    o clarify duplicate handling
    o clarify re-ordering
    o reduce routing semantics to a single sentence
    o reword security section, add reference to rfc7454
    o move note about 'invalid' ASNs into the error handling section
    o worksmithing in Textual Representation and Aggregation sections (Jakob, Nick)
    o use documentation ASN 64496 as example instead of reserved 65000 (Nick)
	o spelling/grammar/style changes

Kind regards,

Job

On Sat, Oct 01, 2016 at 01:38:50AM -0700, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
> 
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
> This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.
> 
>         Title           : Large BGP Communities
>         Authors         : Jakob Heitz
>                           Keyur Patel
>                           Job Snijders
>                           Ignas Bagdonas
>                           Adam Simpson
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
> 	Pages           : 8
> 	Date            : 2016-10-01
> 
> Abstract:
>    This document describes the Large BGP Community attribute, an
>    extension to BGP (RFC 4271).  This attribute provides a mechanism to
>    signal opaque information within separate namespaces to aid in
>    routing management.  The attribute is suitable for use in 4-byte ASNs
>    (RFC 6793).
> 
> 
> 
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-large-community/
> 
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01
> 
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01
> 
> 
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
> 
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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Um

The changes are not quite what I had in mind.

Abstract - the idea is not just to remove the formal reference but to
remove any mention thereof.   I think that 'RFC 4271' and 'RFC 6793'
should be removed in their entirety.  If people want to know more,
having read the Abstract, then they get the document and have the links.
I would only put in 'RFC4271' if the I-D was closely tied to it, e.g.
obsoleting it.

IANA Considerations; I proposed 'registry' and 'group' because that is
what draft-leiba-cotton-iana-5226bis recommends (one day, perhaps in the
coming decade, that I-D will become an RFC but in the meantime, it is
the best guidance we have:-).  That I-D says

"     When creating a registry, the group that it is a part of must be
      identified using its full name, exactly as it appears in the IANA
      registry list.
"

And the mention of value 30 should make it clear that this is an early
allocation.

I like to make IANA's work simple.


On more challenging matters, I think s.2 should specify the encoding of
a 16-bit ASN - left or right justified?

The use of 'SHOULD' implies that there are cases when this can be
ignored and I would expect the I-D to point them out, perhaps there are
occasions when reserved, not global, ASN could appear there.

I find
' There are no routing semantics implied by the Global Administrator
   field.'
a bit vague and perhaps wrong.  I see the point of communities as being
routing semantics, for some meaning of the phrase!

I think Section 3 needs qualifying; it should allow for there being no
communities in the routes being aggregated; and what happens if the
communities are a mix of large and not large?  (Something that RFC4360
s.6 addresses)

More generally, a big issue with 4 octet ASN was migration, the world
becoming a mix of boxes that supported 4 octet ASN and those that did
not.  I think that that issue needs addressing.  Will boxes convert
traditional communities to large, or should that be specifically
prohibited (I think that latter)?

Tom Petch

----- Original Message -----
From: "Job Snijders" <job@ntt.net>
To: <idr@ietf.org>
Sent: Saturday, October 01, 2016 9:54 AM

> Dear working group,
>
> ChangeLog from -00 to -01:
>
>     o Reworded abstract avoid citation (Thanks John Heasley, Tom
Scholl, Tom Petch)
>     o Add early IANA Allocation codepoint (Thanks Susan Hares & John
Scudder)
>     o Reserve 0, AS_MAX, AS4_MAX ranges (Thanks Jeff, Brian, John
Heasley)
>     o Use "communities" vs "community" in a consistent manner (thanks
Nick)
>     o Clarification that Global Administrator should usually be the
ASN
>     o Removed EBNF in favor of textual guidelines
>     o remove hints on PDU transmission, this is implied well enough by
the ASCII art (Nick)
>     o remove most of the text about Global Administrator usage, this
is
>       better handled in the "Usage" document which will go to GROW
>     o clarify duplicate handling
>     o clarify re-ordering
>     o reduce routing semantics to a single sentence
>     o reword security section, add reference to rfc7454
>     o move note about 'invalid' ASNs into the error handling section
>     o worksmithing in Textual Representation and Aggregation sections
(Jakob, Nick)
>     o use documentation ASN 64496 as example instead of reserved 65000
(Nick)
> o spelling/grammar/style changes
>
> Kind regards,
>
> Job
>


From nobody Mon Oct  3 03:02:25 2016
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Date: Mon, 3 Oct 2016 11:59:36 +0200
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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Hi Tom,

On Mon, Oct 03, 2016 at 10:13:02AM +0100, t.petch wrote:
> The changes are not quite what I had in mind.

Luckily we can try to get it right in -02! :)

> Abstract - the idea is not just to remove the formal reference but to
> remove any mention thereof.   I think that 'RFC 4271' and 'RFC 6793'
> should be removed in their entirety.  If people want to know more,
> having read the Abstract, then they get the document and have the links.
> I would only put in 'RFC4271' if the I-D was closely tied to it, e.g.
> obsoleting it.

How about:

    "This document describes the Large BGP Community attribute, an
    extension to BGP-4. This attribute provides a mechanism to signal
    opaque information within separate namespaces to aid in routing
    management. The attribute is suitable for use in 4-octet ASNs."

> IANA Considerations; I proposed 'registry' and 'group' because that is
> what draft-leiba-cotton-iana-5226bis recommends (one day, perhaps in the
> coming decade, that I-D will become an RFC but in the meantime, it is
> the best guidance we have:-).  That I-D says
> 
> "     When creating a registry, the group that it is a part of must be
>       identified using its full name, exactly as it appears in the IANA
>       registry list.
> "
>
> And the mention of value 30 should make it clear that this is an early
> allocation.
>
> I like to make IANA's work simple.

I am not entirely clear on where you propose to use the word 'group' and
'registry', can you contribute a sentence that is aligned with
draft-leiba-cotton-iana-5226bis-18 ?

> On more challenging matters, I think s.2 should specify the encoding
> of a 16-bit ASN - left or right justified?

I am not sure that is required. Technically speaking, all ASNs are now
32-bit ASNs.

> The use of 'SHOULD' implies that there are cases when this can be
> ignored and I would expect the I-D to point them out, perhaps there are
> occasions when reserved, not global, ASN could appear there.

The contents of that field are entirely at the operator's discretion.
Hence the 'SHOULD'. 

> I find ' There are no routing semantics implied by the Global
> Administrator field.' a bit vague and perhaps wrong.  I see the point
> of communities as being routing semantics, for some meaning of the
> phrase!

I am not sure I follow what isnt clear about the sentence. Would the
section benefit if the sentence is removed all together?

> I think Section 3 needs qualifying; it should allow for there being no
> communities in the routes being aggregated; and what happens if the
> communities are a mix of large and not large?  (Something that RFC4360
> s.6 addresses)

If we add the following, would that address your concern?

    "A route may carry both the BGP Communities attribute, as defined in
    [RFC1997]), and the Extended BGP Communities attribute, as defined
    in [RFC4360], and the Large BGP Community attribute. In this case,
    the BGP Communities attribute is handled as specified in [RFC1997],
    and the Extended BGP Communities attribute is handled as specified
    in [RFC4360], and the Large BGP Community is handed as specified in
    this document."

> More generally, a big issue with 4 octet ASN was migration, the world
> becoming a mix of boxes that supported 4 octet ASN and those that did
> not.  I think that that issue needs addressing.  Will boxes convert
> traditional communities to large, or should that be specifically
> prohibited (I think that latter)?

I consider the topic of 'mapping' out of scope for an IDR document. See
my earlier message here: https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/GHxOF9Y6wsdQ2e_-4jI2ejUZ2kk

Mapping is up to the operator's local routing policy and by extend, the
vendors.

Kind regards,

Job


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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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<in line>
----- Original Message -----
From: "Job Snijders" <job@ntt.net>
To: "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>
Cc: <idr@ietf.org>
Sent: Monday, October 03, 2016 10:59 AM
>
> On Mon, Oct 03, 2016 at 10:13:02AM +0100, t.petch wrote:
> > The changes are not quite what I had in mind.
>
> Luckily we can try to get it right in -02! :)
>
> > Abstract - the idea is not just to remove the formal reference but
to
> > remove any mention thereof.   I think that 'RFC 4271' and 'RFC 6793'
> > should be removed in their entirety.  If people want to know more,
> > having read the Abstract, then they get the document and have the
links.
> > I would only put in 'RFC4271' if the I-D was closely tied to it,
e.g.
> > obsoleting it.
>
> How about:
>
>     "This document describes the Large BGP Community attribute, an
>     extension to BGP-4. This attribute provides a mechanism to signal
>     opaque information within separate namespaces to aid in routing
>     management. The attribute is suitable for use in 4-octet ASNs."

Yes

> > IANA Considerations; I proposed 'registry' and 'group' because that
is
> > what draft-leiba-cotton-iana-5226bis recommends (one day, perhaps in
the
> > coming decade, that I-D will become an RFC but in the meantime, it
is
> > the best guidance we have:-).  That I-D says
> >
> > "     When creating a registry, the group that it is a part of must
be
> >       identified using its full name, exactly as it appears in the
IANA
> >       registry list.
> > "
> > And the mention of value 30 should make it clear that this is an
early
> > allocation.
>
> I am not entirely clear on where you propose to use the word 'group'
and
> 'registry', can you contribute a sentence that is aligned with
> draft-leiba-cotton-iana-5226bis-18 ?

   IANA has made an Early Allocation of the value 30 (LARGE_COMMUNITY )
in the "BGP
   Path Attributes" registry under the "Border Gateway Protocol
   (BGP) Parameters" group and is now asked to make that Permanent.

(I am assuming that all goes well between now and IETF Last Call:-)

> > On more challenging matters, I think s.2 should specify the encoding
> > of a 16-bit ASN - left or right justified?
>
> I am not sure that is required. Technically speaking, all ASNs are now
> 32-bit ASNs.

Well, not in traditional communities so if anyone 'knows' that the first
16 bit are an ASN, they will be disappointed, so I think it worth
spelling out.

> > The use of 'SHOULD' implies that there are cases when this can be
> > ignored and I would expect the I-D to point them out, perhaps there
are
> > occasions when reserved, not global, ASN could appear there.
>
> The contents of that field are entirely at the operator's discretion.
> Hence the 'SHOULD'.
>
> > I find ' There are no routing semantics implied by the Global
> > Administrator field.' a bit vague and perhaps wrong.  I see the
point
> > of communities as being routing semantics, for some meaning of the
> > phrase!
>
> I am not sure I follow what isnt clear about the sentence. Would the
> section benefit if the sentence is removed all together?

For me, yes; you say that it identifies the namespace and for me, that
is enough.

 > > I think Section 3 needs qualifying; it should allow for there being
no
> > communities in the routes being aggregated; and what happens if the
> > communities are a mix of large and not large?  (Something that
RFC4360
> > s.6 addresses)
>
> If we add the following, would that address your concern?
>
>     "A route may carry both the BGP Communities attribute, as defined
in
>     [RFC1997]), and the Extended BGP Communities attribute, as defined
>     in [RFC4360], and the Large BGP Community attribute. In this case,
>     the BGP Communities attribute is handled as specified in
[RFC1997],
>     and the Extended BGP Communities attribute is handled as specified
>     in [RFC4360], and the Large BGP Community is handed as specified
in
>     this document."

Yes, that would allay my concern.

> > More generally, a big issue with 4 octet ASN was migration, the
world
> > becoming a mix of boxes that supported 4 octet ASN and those that
did
> > not.  I think that that issue needs addressing.  Will boxes convert
> > traditional communities to large, or should that be specifically
> > prohibited (I think that latter)?
>
> I consider the topic of 'mapping' out of scope for an IDR document.
See
> my earlier message here:
https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/GHxOF9Y6wsdQ2e_-4jI2ejUZ2kk
>
> Mapping is up to the operator's local routing policy and by extend,
the
> vendors.

Well, Bertrand Duvivier seemed to be proposing something along these
lines last week, and I for one would see a mapping from old protocol to
new protocol as very much is scope for the new protocol I-D, if only to
say there is none.

Tom Petch

> Kind regards,
>
> Job


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t.petch wrote:
> Well, Bertrand Duvivier seemed to be proposing something along these
> lines last week, and I for one would see a mapping from old protocol to
> new protocol as very much is scope for the new protocol I-D, if only to
> say there is none.

creating a mapping between 1997 and large does very little in practice,
except to increase complexity.  Certainly it doesn't make 1997 community
support any more or less available.  I'd be in favour of not having any
mapping between the two

Nick


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Date: Mon, 3 Oct 2016 13:57:23 +0200
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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Dear Tom,

On Mon, Oct 03, 2016 at 12:06:53PM +0100, t.petch wrote:
> > > Abstract - the idea is not just to remove the formal reference but
> > > to remove any mention thereof.   I think that 'RFC 4271' and 'RFC
> > > 6793' should be removed in their entirety.  If people want to know
> > > more, having read the Abstract, then they get the document and
> > > have the links.  I would only put in 'RFC4271' if the I-D was
> > > closely tied to it, e.g. obsoleting it.
> >
> > How about:
> >
> >     "This document describes the Large BGP Community attribute, an
> >     extension to BGP-4. This attribute provides a mechanism to signal
> >     opaque information within separate namespaces to aid in routing
> >     management. The attribute is suitable for use in 4-octet ASNs."
> 
> Yes

This has been incorporated for -02.

> > can you contribute a sentence that is aligned with
> > draft-leiba-cotton-iana-5226bis-18 ?
> 
> IANA has made an Early Allocation of the value 30 (LARGE_COMMUNITY )
> in the "BGP Path Attributes" registry under the "Border Gateway
> Protocol (BGP) Parameters" group and is now asked to make that
> Permanent.
> 
> (I am assuming that all goes well between now and IETF Last Call:-)

OK, i've updated the -02 draft with this text. Thank you.

> > > On more challenging matters, I think s.2 should specify the encoding
> > > of a 16-bit ASN - left or right justified?
> >
> > I am not sure that is required. Technically speaking, all ASNs are now
> > 32-bit ASNs.
> 
> Well, not in traditional communities so if anyone 'knows' that the
> first 16 bit are an ASN, they will be disappointed, so I think it
> worth spelling out.

I am not convinced, it does feel somewhat superfluous to me. Section 2
clearly depicts an ascii art with 32 bits for the Global Administrator.

We could add something which is akin to what rfc4893 states:

    "For Autonomous System numbers which can be encoded as a 2-octet
    value, the two high-order octets of the Global Administrator field
    are set to zero."

Do you have a better suggested sentence? The above feels like a kludge.

> > > I find ' There are no routing semantics implied by the Global
> > > Administrator field.' a bit vague and perhaps wrong.  I see the
> > > point of communities as being routing semantics, for some meaning
> > > of the phrase!
> >
> > I am not sure I follow what isnt clear about the sentence. Would the
> > section benefit if the sentence is removed all together?
> 
> For me, yes; you say that it identifies the namespace and for me, that
> is enough.

OK, removed the sentence.

>  > > I think Section 3 needs qualifying; it should allow for there
>  > > being no communities in the routes being aggregated; and what
>  > > happens if the communities are a mix of large and not large?
>  > > (Something that RFC4360 s.6 addresses)
> >
> > If we add the following, would that address your concern?
> >
> >     "A route may carry both the BGP Communities attribute, as
> >     defined in [RFC1997]), and the Extended BGP Communities
> >     attribute, as defined in [RFC4360], and the Large BGP Community
> >     attribute. In this case, the BGP Communities attribute is
> >     handled as specified in [RFC1997], and the Extended BGP
> >     Communities attribute is handled as specified in [RFC4360], and
> >     the Large BGP Community is handed as specified in this
> >     document."
> 
> Yes, that would allay my concern.

OK, I've added this in a new section called "Operations" in -02.

> > > More generally, a big issue with 4 octet ASN was migration, the
> > > world becoming a mix of boxes that supported 4 octet ASN and those
> > > that did not.  I think that that issue needs addressing.  Will
> > > boxes convert traditional communities to large, or should that be
> > > specifically prohibited (I think that latter)?
> >
> > I consider the topic of 'mapping' out of scope for an IDR document. See
> > my earlier message here: https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/GHxOF9Y6wsdQ2e_-4jI2ejUZ2kk
> >
> > Mapping is up to the operator's local routing policy and by extend, the
> > vendors.
> 
> Well, Bertrand Duvivier seemed to be proposing something along these
> lines last week, and I for one would see a mapping from old protocol
> to new protocol as very much is scope for the new protocol I-D, if
> only to say there is none.

I am really not sure we should specify everything the document is _not_.
(Similar to your agreement to remove the sentence about 'no routing
semantics are implied') I also do not see precedent for 'there is no
mapping between 1997 and extended communities' in the rfc4360 document.

I agree that mapping in and of itself is an interesting challenge, but
the concept is probably is better served as an internet-draft targetted
to be of Informational status in the GROW working group.

Kind regards,

Job


From nobody Mon Oct  3 07:15:22 2016
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From: Jared Mauch <jared@puck.Nether.net>
To: Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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On Mon, Oct 03, 2016 at 12:41:29PM +0100, Nick Hilliard wrote:
> t.petch wrote:
> > Well, Bertrand Duvivier seemed to be proposing something along these
> > lines last week, and I for one would see a mapping from old protocol to
> > new protocol as very much is scope for the new protocol I-D, if only to
> > say there is none.
> 
> creating a mapping between 1997 and large does very little in practice,
> except to increase complexity.  Certainly it doesn't make 1997 community
> support any more or less available.  I'd be in favour of not having any
> mapping between the two

	I don't think any mapping is a protocol-level thing, it's something
providers may decide to do internally, just like supporting any other protocol
extensions, eg: multicast nlri, flowspec, 2547-vpn, etc.

	Some may, others amy decide not to.

	- jared

-- 
Jared Mauch  | pgp key available via finger from jared@puck.nether.net
clue++;      | http://puck.nether.net/~jared/  My statements are only mine.


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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Nick Hilliard" <nick@foobar.org>
To: "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>
Cc: "Job Snijders" <job@ntt.net>; <idr@ietf.org>
Sent: Monday, October 03, 2016 12:41 PM

> t.petch wrote:
> > Well, Bertrand Duvivier seemed to be proposing something along these
> > lines last week, and I for one would see a mapping from old protocol
to
> > new protocol as very much is scope for the new protocol I-D, if only
to
> > say there is none.
>
> creating a mapping between 1997 and large does very little in
practice,
> except to increase complexity.  Certainly it doesn't make 1997
community
> support any more or less available.  I'd be in favour of not having
any
> mapping between the two

Me too and I would go so far as to put in a sentence to that effect.
Perhaps I am oversensitive to the issues of ASN conversion that arose at
the time of 4-octet ASN - except that what we are doing now is in a
sense continuing the work of 4-octet ASN which was not completed at the
time, which makes me want to dot a few more 'i's.

Long term, I wonder if old style communities will be replaced by these
new style ones as and when support and familiarity grows and so a
mapping will be wanted at some point in the future to migrate out the
old style but I would not want to try and specify that now.

Tom Petch

 > Nick


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<snipping the agreed parts>

Tom Petch

----- Original Message -----
From: "Job Snijders" <job@ntt.net>
To: "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>
Cc: <idr@ietf.org>
Sent: Monday, October 03, 2016 12:57 PM


> Dear Tom,
>
> On Mon, Oct 03, 2016 at 12:06:53PM +0100, t.petch wrote:
>
> > > > On more challenging matters, I think s.2 should specify the
encoding
> > > > of a 16-bit ASN - left or right justified?
> > >
> > > I am not sure that is required. Technically speaking, all ASNs are
now
> > > 32-bit ASNs.
> >
> > Well, not in traditional communities so if anyone 'knows' that the
> > first 16 bit are an ASN, they will be disappointed, so I think it
> > worth spelling out.
>
> I am not convinced, it does feel somewhat superfluous to me. Section 2
> clearly depicts an ascii art with 32 bits for the Global
Administrator.
>
> We could add something which is akin to what rfc4893 states:
>
>     "For Autonomous System numbers which can be encoded as a 2-octet
>     value, the two high-order octets of the Global Administrator field
>     are set to zero."
>
> Do you have a better suggested sentence? The above feels like a
kludge.
>

I think that that text is fine.

Tom Petch


<snip>
>
>
> > > > More generally, a big issue with 4 octet ASN was migration, the
> > > > world becoming a mix of boxes that supported 4 octet ASN and
those
> > > > that did not.  I think that that issue needs addressing.  Will
> > > > boxes convert traditional communities to large, or should that
be
> > > > specifically prohibited (I think that latter)?
> > >
> > > I consider the topic of 'mapping' out of scope for an IDR
document. See
> > > my earlier message here:
https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/GHxOF9Y6wsdQ2e_-4jI2ejUZ2kk
> > >
> > > Mapping is up to the operator's local routing policy and by
extend, the
> > > vendors.
> >
> > Well, Bertrand Duvivier seemed to be proposing something along these
> > lines last week, and I for one would see a mapping from old protocol
> > to new protocol as very much is scope for the new protocol I-D, if
> > only to say there is none.
>
> I am really not sure we should specify everything the document is
_not_.
> (Similar to your agreement to remove the sentence about 'no routing
> semantics are implied') I also do not see precedent for 'there is no
> mapping between 1997 and extended communities' in the rfc4360
document.
>
> I agree that mapping in and of itself is an interesting challenge, but
> the concept is probably is better served as an internet-draft
targetted
> to be of Informational status in the GROW working group.
>
> Kind regards,
>
> Job


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Job Snijders wrote:
>     "For Autonomous System numbers which can be encoded as a 2-octet
>     value, the two high-order octets of the Global Administrator field
>     are set to zero."
> 
> Do you have a better suggested sentence? The above feels like a kludge.

I don't understand why this is necessary.

This is a global administrator field, i.e. it's not guaranteed that it's
an ASN, so there can be no protocol level assumption that any number
configured to fit in there should be treated any differently to any
other number, even if that number incidentally happens to be the same as
the ASN configured on the device.

Secondly, the field is 32 bits wide, so if you have a number between 0
and 65535, there is exactly one way of fitting that number into a a 32
bit placeholder in network byte order.  This is why big endian encoding
works so well on the wire, and little-endian is terribly broken.

The text would be better if this were left out completely.

Nick


From nobody Mon Oct  3 09:12:09 2016
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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>
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One thing of substance that changed is the definition of 3 reserved ranges.


            0:0:0 -          0:4294967295:4294967295

65535:0:0 -      65535:4294967295:4294967295

4294967295:0:0 - 4294967295:4294967295:4294967295


 3 is messy. 1 is enough. Which one do we want?

Thanks,
Jakob.


On Oct 3, 2016, at 8:46 AM, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org<mailto:nick@foob=
ar.org>> wrote:

Job Snijders wrote:
   "For Autonomous System numbers which can be encoded as a 2-octet
   value, the two high-order octets of the Global Administrator field
   are set to zero."

Do you have a better suggested sentence? The above feels like a kludge.

I don't understand why this is necessary.

This is a global administrator field, i.e. it's not guaranteed that it's
an ASN, so there can be no protocol level assumption that any number
configured to fit in there should be treated any differently to any
other number, even if that number incidentally happens to be the same as
the ASN configured on the device.

Secondly, the field is 32 bits wide, so if you have a number between 0
and 65535, there is exactly one way of fitting that number into a a 32
bit placeholder in network byte order.  This is why big endian encoding
works so well on the wire, and little-endian is terribly broken.

The text would be better if this were left out completely.

Nick

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--_000_74D0D4D008854E11BDAB85F9356B4AA1ciscocom_
Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii"=
>
</head>
<body dir=3D"auto">
<div>One thing of substance that changed is the definition of 3 reserved ra=
nges.</div>
<div id=3D"AppleMailSignature"><br>
</div>
<div id=3D"AppleMailSignature">
<pre class=3D"newpage" style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; page-b=
reak-before: always;"><font face=3D"UICTFontTextStyleTallBody"><span style=
=3D"white-space: normal; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);">       =
     0:0:0 -          0:4294967295:4294967295&nbsp;</span></font></pre>
<pre class=3D"newpage" style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; page-b=
reak-before: always;"><font face=3D"UICTFontTextStyleTallBody"><span style=
=3D"white-space: normal; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);">65535:0=
:0 -      65535:4294967295:4294967295&nbsp;</span></font></pre>
<pre class=3D"newpage" style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; page-b=
reak-before: always;"><font face=3D"UICTFontTextStyleTallBody"><span style=
=3D"white-space: normal; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);">4294967=
295:0:0 - 4294967295:4294967295:4294967295</span></font><span style=3D"font=
-size: 18.66666603088379px;">
</span></pre>
<div><br>
</div>
</div>
<div id=3D"AppleMailSignature">&nbsp;3 is messy. 1 is enough. Which one do =
we want?<br>
<br>
Thanks,<br>
<div>Jakob.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
</div>
<div><br>
On Oct 3, 2016, at 8:46 AM, Nick Hilliard &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:nick@foobar=
.org">nick@foobar.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
</div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div><span>Job Snijders wrote:</span><br>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&quot;For Autonomous Syst=
em numbers which can be encoded as a 2-octet</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;value, the two high-order=
 octets of the Global Administrator field</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;are set to zero.&quot;</s=
pan><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>Do you have a better suggested sentence? Th=
e above feels like a kludge.</span><br>
</blockquote>
<span></span><br>
<span>I don't understand why this is necessary.</span><br>
<span></span><br>
<span>This is a global administrator field, i.e. it's not guaranteed that i=
t's</span><br>
<span>an ASN, so there can be no protocol level assumption that any number<=
/span><br>
<span>configured to fit in there should be treated any differently to any</=
span><br>
<span>other number, even if that number incidentally happens to be the same=
 as</span><br>
<span>the ASN configured on the device.</span><br>
<span></span><br>
<span>Secondly, the field is 32 bits wide, so if you have a number between =
0</span><br>
<span>and 65535, there is exactly one way of fitting that number into a a 3=
2</span><br>
<span>bit placeholder in network byte order. &nbsp;This is why big endian e=
ncoding</span><br>
<span>works so well on the wire, and little-endian is terribly broken.</spa=
n><br>
<span></span><br>
<span>The text would be better if this were left out completely.</span><br>
<span></span><br>
<span>Nick</span><br>
<span></span><br>
<span>_______________________________________________</span><br>
<span>Idr mailing list</span><br>
<span><a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a></span><br>
<span><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr">https://www.iet=
f.org/mailman/listinfo/idr</a></span><br>
</div>
</blockquote>
</body>
</html>

--_000_74D0D4D008854E11BDAB85F9356B4AA1ciscocom_--


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Date: Mon, 3 Oct 2016 18:16:08 +0200
From: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
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On Mon, Oct 03, 2016 at 04:12:05PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:
> One thing of substance that changed is the definition of 3 reserved
> ranges.
> 
> 0:0:0 -          0:4294967295:4294967295
> 65535:0:0 -      65535:4294967295:4294967295
> 4294967295:0:0 - 4294967295:4294967295:4294967295
> 
> 3 is messy. 1 is enough. Which one do we want?

My personal take is to keep all three of them reserved. I don't consider
it messy at all. More feedback from the working group is appreciated.

Kind regards,

Job


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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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Date: Mon, 3 Oct 2016 16:53:14 +0000
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References: <147531113077.4216.12599976309263776317.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <20161001085434.GW20697@Vurt.local> <005b01d21d58$aaf869e0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161003095936.GC20697@Vurt.local> <04cf01d21d68$52c656a0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161003115723.GD20697@Vurt.local> <57F27D3F.7090404@foobar.org> <74D0D4D0-0885-4E11-BDAB-85F9356B4AA1@cisco.com>, <20161003161608.GG3127@Vurt.local>
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I write code. I watch people write code and test code. It adds to developme=
nt time. 3 ranges is not necessary. It's messy.

Thanks,
Jakob.


> On Oct 3, 2016, at 9:16 AM, Job Snijders <job@instituut.net> wrote:
>=20
>> On Mon, Oct 03, 2016 at 04:12:05PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:
>> One thing of substance that changed is the definition of 3 reserved
>> ranges.
>>=20
>> 0:0:0 -          0:4294967295:4294967295
>> 65535:0:0 -      65535:4294967295:4294967295
>> 4294967295:0:0 - 4294967295:4294967295:4294967295
>>=20
>> 3 is messy. 1 is enough. Which one do we want?
>=20
> My personal take is to keep all three of them reserved. I don't consider
> it messy at all. More feedback from the working group is appreciated.
>=20
> Kind regards,
>=20
> Job


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From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
Message-ID: <20161003165706.GM20697@Vurt.local>
References: <147531113077.4216.12599976309263776317.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <20161001085434.GW20697@Vurt.local> <005b01d21d58$aaf869e0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161003095936.GC20697@Vurt.local> <04cf01d21d68$52c656a0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161003115723.GD20697@Vurt.local> <57F27D3F.7090404@foobar.org> <74D0D4D0-0885-4E11-BDAB-85F9356B4AA1@cisco.com> <20161003161608.GG3127@Vurt.local> <D5115E3C-371A-4397-B8EB-090CE6B5A4F1@cisco.com>
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On Mon, Oct 03, 2016 at 04:53:14PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:
> I write code. I watch people write code and test code. It adds to
> development time. 3 ranges is not necessary. It's messy.

As an implementor, you are not supposed to do anything with these
ranges0. They are just reserved in the sense that they belong to IANA,
not to a single operator. For the moment, operators should avoid using
values from these ranges, but implementations shouldn't prohibit them
from doing so.

This is no different than RFC1997 which reserves the following two:

    0x00000000 - 0x0000FFFF
    0xFFFF0000 - 0xFFFFFFFF

Can you elaborate on whether IOS XR treats RFC1997 values from those
ranges in a special way? (aside from the well known communities
ofcourse)

Kind regards,

Job


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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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Date: Mon, 3 Oct 2016 17:12:20 +0000
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An implementation may give you a match condition for reserved range. I have=
n't (yet). Private AS has 2 ranges. The match for that is still on my todo =
list. If it were one range, then it would be done.

One range please.

Thanks,
Jakob.

> On Oct 3, 2016, at 9:57 AM, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
>=20
>> On Mon, Oct 03, 2016 at 04:53:14PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:
>> I write code. I watch people write code and test code. It adds to
>> development time. 3 ranges is not necessary. It's messy.
>=20
> As an implementor, you are not supposed to do anything with these
> ranges0. They are just reserved in the sense that they belong to IANA,
> not to a single operator. For the moment, operators should avoid using
> values from these ranges, but implementations shouldn't prohibit them
> from doing so.
>=20
> This is no different than RFC1997 which reserves the following two:
>=20
>    0x00000000 - 0x0000FFFF
>    0xFFFF0000 - 0xFFFFFFFF
>=20
> Can you elaborate on whether IOS XR treats RFC1997 values from those
> ranges in a special way? (aside from the well known communities
> ofcourse)
>=20
> Kind regards,
>=20
> Job


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Mon, Oct 03, 2016 at 05:12:20PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz):
> An implementation may give you a match condition for reserved range. I haven't (yet). Private AS has 2 ranges. The match for that is still on my todo list. If it were one range, then it would be done.
> 
> One range please.

they aren't arbitrary ranges - they are the reserved ASNs.  Why is it
difficult to match if (field1 == (0|0xffff|0xffffffff))?

> Thanks,
> Jakob.
> 
> > On Oct 3, 2016, at 9:57 AM, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
> > 
> >> On Mon, Oct 03, 2016 at 04:53:14PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:
> >> I write code. I watch people write code and test code. It adds to
> >> development time. 3 ranges is not necessary. It's messy.
> > 
> > As an implementor, you are not supposed to do anything with these
> > ranges0. They are just reserved in the sense that they belong to IANA,
> > not to a single operator. For the moment, operators should avoid using
> > values from these ranges, but implementations shouldn't prohibit them
> > from doing so.
> > 
> > This is no different than RFC1997 which reserves the following two:
> > 
> >    0x00000000 - 0x0000FFFF
> >    0xFFFF0000 - 0xFFFFFFFF
> > 
> > Can you elaborate on whether IOS XR treats RFC1997 values from those
> > ranges in a special way? (aside from the well known communities
> > ofcourse)
> > 
> > Kind regards,
> > 
> > Job
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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--047d7bd9111a083edb053dfc952f
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On Mon, Oct 3, 2016 at 11:42 AM, heasley <heas@shrubbery.net> wrote:

> Mon, Oct 03, 2016 at 05:12:20PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz):
> > An implementation may give you a match condition for reserved range. I
> haven't (yet). Private AS has 2 ranges. The match for that is still on my
> todo list. If it were one range, then it would be done.
> >
> > One range please.
>
> they aren't arbitrary ranges - they are the reserved ASNs.  Why is it
> difficult to match if (field1 == (0|0xffff|0xffffffff))?
>
> > Thanks,
> > Jakob.
> >
> > > On Oct 3, 2016, at 9:57 AM, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
> > >
> > >> On Mon, Oct 03, 2016 at 04:53:14PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:
> > >> I write code. I watch people write code and test code. It adds to
> > >> development time. 3 ranges is not necessary. It's messy.
>
>
The problem with *not* reserving all 3 is this: there may be, in future, a
new set of "Well-Known Large Communities".

The (best or feasible) choice(s) of WHICH of the 3 reserved values should
get used as the range containing WKLCs (and here I presume one of the three
MUST be the place for WKLCs), could depend on some number of factors not
known to us at this time.

If we attempt to make that decision now, based on zero information about
possible unseen consequences, our future selves (or our successors) might
be very unhappy.

Reserving all 3 (but not requiring any action on those reservations, per
se) costs nothing, and leaves all 3 open for future use as WKLCs.

Reserving all 3 does, however, warn off operators from using any of those,
so they don't get some later surprise when an implementation starts
interpreting WKLCs that happen to conflict with what the operator has been
using.

It is anticipatory principal of least astonishment.



> > > As an implementor, you are not supposed to do anything with these
> > > ranges0. They are just reserved in the sense that they belong to IANA,
> > > not to a single operator. For the moment, operators should avoid using
> > > values from these ranges, but implementations shouldn't prohibit them
> > > from doing so.
> > >
> > > This is no different than RFC1997 which reserves the following two:
> > >
> > >    0x00000000 - 0x0000FFFF
> > >    0xFFFF0000 - 0xFFFFFFFF
> > >
> > > Can you elaborate on whether IOS XR treats RFC1997 values from those
> > > ranges in a special way? (aside from the well known communities
> > > of course)
>

I think this illustrates the problem quite well.
It may not be the case that all implementations prevent some operator from
using an RFC1997 community in a non-conformist way.
But if the operator does use such a community, and unexpected (to that
operator) things happen, well, "caveat emptor".

It would be nice if implementations provided warnings, or even prevented
people from shooting themselves in <body part>.
It isn't strictly necessary, and as long as the RFCs provide enough
warnings against doing so, that's probably enough.

ICANN/IANA only provide the regulatory frameworks for the public Internet;
there are other "internets" that exist, where re-use of assigned IP
addresses (outside of RFC1918) is a non-issue.
(And only so long as the networks involved do not attempt to interconnect
with "the Internet".)

But, where the intent is that the first 32-bit value is "the public ASN" of
the operator (and this should be the case for any Internet-announced NLRIs
with this new attribute), we should warn off any "off-label" use.
E.g. advise on the "private use ASNs" available, and on the "reserved
values".

That's my $0.02.

Brian

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">=
On Mon, Oct 3, 2016 at 11:42 AM, heasley <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"m=
ailto:heas@shrubbery.net" target=3D"_blank">heas@shrubbery.net</a>&gt;</spa=
n> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;b=
order-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Mon, Oct 03, 2016 at 05:12:20PM=
 +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz):<br>
<span class=3D"">&gt; An implementation may give you a match condition for =
reserved range. I haven&#39;t (yet). Private AS has 2 ranges. The match for=
 that is still on my todo list. If it were one range, then it would be done=
.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; One range please.<br>
<br>
</span>they aren&#39;t arbitrary ranges - they are the reserved ASNs.=C2=A0=
 Why is it<br>
difficult to match if (field1 =3D=3D (0|0xffff|0xffffffff))?<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
&gt; Thanks,<br>
&gt; Jakob.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; On Oct 3, 2016, at 9:57 AM, Job Snijders &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jo=
b@ntt.net">job@ntt.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; On Mon, Oct 03, 2016 at 04:53:14PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz=
) wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; I write code. I watch people write code and test code. It add=
s to<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; development time. 3 ranges is not necessary. It&#39;s messy.<=
br>
<br></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>The problem with *not* res=
erving all 3 is this: there may be, in future, a new set of &quot;Well-Know=
n Large Communities&quot;.</div><div><br></div><div>The (best or feasible) =
choice(s) of WHICH of the 3 reserved values should get used as the range co=
ntaining WKLCs (and here I presume one of the three MUST be the place for W=
KLCs), could depend on some number of factors not known to us at this time.=
</div><div><br></div><div>If we attempt to make that decision now, based on=
 zero information about possible unseen consequences, our future selves (or=
 our successors) might be very unhappy.</div><div><br></div><div>Reserving =
all 3 (but not requiring any action on those reservations, per se) costs no=
thing, and leaves all 3 open for future use as WKLCs.</div><div><br></div><=
div>Reserving all 3 does, however, warn off operators from using any of tho=
se, so they don&#39;t get some later surprise when an implementation starts=
 interpreting WKLCs that happen to conflict with what the operator has been=
 using.</div><div><br></div><div>It is anticipatory principal of least asto=
nishment.</div><div><br></div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_q=
uote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1e=
x"><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">
&gt; &gt; As an implementor, you are not supposed to do anything with these=
<br>
&gt; &gt; ranges0. They are just reserved in the sense that they belong to =
IANA,<br>
&gt; &gt; not to a single operator. For the moment, operators should avoid =
using<br>
&gt; &gt; values from these ranges, but implementations shouldn&#39;t prohi=
bit them<br>
&gt; &gt; from doing so.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; This is no different than RFC1997 which reserves the following tw=
o:<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 0x00000000 - 0x0000FFFF<br>
&gt; &gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 0xFFFF0000 - 0xFFFFFFFF<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Can you elaborate on whether IOS XR treats RFC1997 values from th=
ose<br>
&gt; &gt; ranges in a special way? (aside from the well known communities<b=
r>
&gt; &gt; of course)<br></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>I thin=
k this illustrates the problem quite well.=C2=A0</div><div>It may not be th=
e case that all implementations prevent some operator from using an RFC1997=
 community in a non-conformist way.</div><div>But if the operator does use =
such a community, and unexpected (to that operator) things happen, well, &q=
uot;caveat emptor&quot;.</div><div><br></div><div>It would be nice if imple=
mentations provided warnings, or even prevented people from shooting themse=
lves in &lt;body part&gt;.</div><div>It isn&#39;t strictly necessary, and a=
s long as the RFCs provide enough warnings against doing so, that&#39;s pro=
bably enough.</div><div><br></div><div>ICANN/IANA only provide the regulato=
ry frameworks for the public Internet; there are other &quot;internets&quot=
; that exist, where re-use of assigned IP addresses (outside of RFC1918) is=
 a non-issue.</div><div>(And only so long as the networks involved do not a=
ttempt to interconnect with &quot;the Internet&quot;.)</div><div><br></div>=
<div>But, where the intent is that the first 32-bit value is &quot;the publ=
ic ASN&quot; of the operator (and this should be the case for any Internet-=
announced NLRIs with this new attribute), we should warn off any &quot;off-=
label&quot; use.</div><div>E.g. advise on the &quot;private use ASNs&quot; =
available, and on the &quot;reserved values&quot;.</div><div><br></div><div=
>That&#39;s my $0.02.</div><div><br></div><div>Brian</div></div></div></div=
>

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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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> On Oct 3, 2016, at 5:25 PM, Brian Dickson =
<brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
>=20
> Reserving all 3 does, however, warn off operators from using any of =
those, so they don't get some later surprise when an implementation =
starts interpreting WKLCs that happen to conflict with what the operator =
has been using.
>=20
> It is anticipatory principal of least astonishment.

I wish.  (Says the vendor guy dealing with people using 0:* and 65535:* =
and having "weirdness".)

-- Jeff



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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>, heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.

        Title           : Automatic Route Target Filtering for legacy PEs 
        Authors         : Pradosh Mohapatra
                          Arjun Sreekantiah
                          Keyur Patel
                          Burjiz Pithawala
                          Alton Lo
	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-legacy-rtc-07.txt
	Pages           : 10
	Date            : 2016-10-03

Abstract:
   This document describes a simple procedure that allows "legacy" BGP
   speakers to exchange route target membership information in BGP
   without using mechanisms specified in [RFC4684].  The intention of
   the proposed technique is to help in partial deployment scenarios and
   is not meant to replace [RFC4684].


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-legacy-rtc/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-legacy-rtc-07

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-idr-legacy-rtc-07


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
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ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From nobody Wed Oct  5 08:16:16 2016
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Job Snijders wrote:
> On Mon, Oct 03, 2016 at 10:13:02AM +0100, t.petch wrote:
>> I think Section 3 needs qualifying; it should allow for there being no
>> communities in the routes being aggregated; and what happens if the
>> communities are a mix of large and not large?  (Something that RFC4360
>> s.6 addresses)
> 
> If we add the following, would that address your concern?
> 
>     "A route may carry both the BGP Communities attribute, as defined in
>     [RFC1997]), and the Extended BGP Communities attribute, as defined
>     in [RFC4360], and the Large BGP Community attribute. In this case,
>     the BGP Communities attribute is handled as specified in [RFC1997],
>     and the Extended BGP Communities attribute is handled as specified
>     in [RFC4360], and the Large BGP Community is handed as specified in
>     this document."

There are two germane issues when there are multiple types of
communities attached to a route: exclusivity and precedence.

For exclusivity, the issue is whether you can you attach a large bgp
community to a prefix as well as an another type of community. It would
be so bizarre an idea to suggest you couldn't do this that it doesn't
even need to be mentioned that it's legit. If the document doesn't
mention exclusivity, the only possible interpretation is that it must be
permitted.  TBH it would be rather peculiar to even mention that it's
ok, almost as if these new large bgp communities were the new cool kids
on the block and they're like totes ok co-existing with other types of
communities that have been around for ages.  It's faintly ridiculous.

Precedence must a locally defined issue because anything else would
result in an enormous bunfight about whose BGP Communities rfc was the
biggest and most important.  Again, it is better not to say anything
here, because if nothing is said, then the ietf is not making any
judgements about how to interpret community values, which is fully
consistent with how communities have always been interpreted in the past.

This paragraph should be omitted completely. It adds nothing.

Nick


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> On Oct 5, 2016, at 11:16 AM, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
>=20
> This paragraph should be omitted completely. It adds nothing.

I agree.

To the authors:
Other things I note while reading the draft:
"   Global Administrator:  A four-octet namespace identifier.  This
      SHOULD be an Autonomous System Number assigned by IANA."
delete "assigned by IANA".  That's not usually their business.

Similarly, I find the following sentence adds no value:
"   There are no routing semantics implied by the Global Administrator
   field."

I am also unclear on the semantics of why atomic aggregate impacts =
whether merging happens or not.
(Please don't make me break out 10+ year old points as to why AA has =
been broken from day one.)

I'll reiterate my objection to a mandatory representation format, but =
other implementations that actually are impacted will make my point for =
me.  Unless we're doing a yang module, IETF really has no business =
specifying UI.

With regard to the security considerations, I'd drop the "and BGP =
Extended Communities".  While the generic ext-comms draft originally =
passed through IETF process with its somewhat weak session, I think any =
practical security analysis of it would point out that the signaling =
information covered by ext-comms is significantly greater than the base =
1997 case these days.

Similarly, I'd drop "trust in every other AS in the path" section.  If =
you're going to dig into that issue, you'll end up in a world of =
security considerations hurt.  You still will courtesy of the way our =
security ADs function with their odd understanding of how protocol work =
and operations collide, but you're almost always better off starting =
with too little and let them guide you into what they want to see than =
give them fodder for confusion early on.

-- Jeff





--Apple-Mail=_8B6D8455-0D85-4130-BD1E-2D669ADB9591
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset=us-ascii

<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">On Oct 5, 2016, at 11:16 AM, Nick Hilliard &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:nick@foobar.org" class=3D"">nick@foobar.org</a>&gt; =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
line-height: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">This paragraph should be omitted completely. It =
adds nothing.</span><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""><div class=3D"">I =
agree.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">To the =
authors:</div><div class=3D"">Other things I note while reading the =
draft:</div><div class=3D""><pre class=3D"newpage">"   Global =
Administrator:  A four-octet namespace identifier.  This
      SHOULD be an Autonomous System Number assigned by IANA."</pre><div =
class=3D"">delete "assigned by IANA". &nbsp;That's not usually their =
business.</div></div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">Similarly, I find the following sentence adds no =
value:</div><div class=3D""><pre class=3D"newpage">"   There are no =
routing semantics implied by the Global Administrator
   field."</pre><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div></div><div =
class=3D"">I am also unclear on the semantics of why atomic aggregate =
impacts whether merging happens or not.</div><div class=3D"">(Please =
don't make me break out 10+ year old points as to why AA has been broken =
from day one.)</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">I'll reiterate my objection to a mandatory representation =
format, but other implementations that actually are impacted will make =
my point for me. &nbsp;Unless we're doing a yang module, IETF really has =
no business specifying UI.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">With regard to the security considerations, I'd drop the "and =
BGP Extended Communities". &nbsp;While the generic ext-comms draft =
originally passed through IETF process with its somewhat weak session, I =
think any practical security analysis of it would point out that the =
signaling information covered by ext-comms is significantly greater than =
the base 1997 case these days.</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">Similarly, I'd drop "trust in every =
other AS in the path" section. &nbsp;If you're going to dig into that =
issue, you'll end up in a world of security considerations hurt. =
&nbsp;You still will courtesy of the way our security ADs function with =
their odd understanding of how protocol work and operations collide, but =
you're almost always better off starting with too little and let them =
guide you into what they want to see than give them fodder for confusion =
early on.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">-- =
Jeff</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_8B6D8455-0D85-4130-BD1E-2D669ADB9591--


From nobody Wed Oct  5 08:48:40 2016
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In theory, by adoping draft-ietf-idr-bgp-attribute-announcement, IDR =
agreed that attribute scoping was an important issue.

As proven by the working group discussion on BGP large communities, the =
WG seems unwilling to consider anything that adds any level of =
complexity onto certain proposals.

Should we simply consider this draft dead?

-- Jeff


From nobody Wed Oct  5 08:54:50 2016
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Jeff:
<individual contributor hat on> 

My reading of the list that:  
a) Large communities meets an "urgent/crisis level need"
b) Wide communities and bgp-attribute-announcement - meet a longer term
need. 

Did I miss understand the list's comments? 

Sue 
-----Original Message-----
From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Jeffrey Haas
Sent: Wednesday, October 5, 2016 11:49 AM
To: IETF IDR WG
Subject: [Idr] draft-ietf-idr-bgp-attribute-announcement dead on arrival?

In theory, by adoping draft-ietf-idr-bgp-attribute-announcement, IDR agreed
that attribute scoping was an important issue.

As proven by the working group discussion on BGP large communities, the WG
seems unwilling to consider anything that adds any level of complexity onto
certain proposals.

Should we simply consider this draft dead?

-- Jeff

_______________________________________________
Idr mailing list
Idr@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


From nobody Wed Oct  5 09:17:51 2016
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On Wed, Oct 05, 2016 at 11:46:06AM -0400, Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> > On Oct 5, 2016, at 11:16 AM, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
> > 
> > This paragraph should be omitted completely. It adds nothing.
> 
> I agree.

Nick, Jeff, thank you for your feedback. I've deleted the section from
what will be -02.

> To the authors:
> Other things I note while reading the draft:
> "Global Administrator:  A four-octet namespace identifier.  This
> SHOULD be an Autonomous System Number assigned by IANA."
> delete "assigned by IANA".  That's not usually their business.

agreed.

> Similarly, I find the following sentence adds no value:
> "There are no routing semantics implied by the Global Administrator
> field."

This sentence was already deleted following feedback from Tom Petch
(https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/GF4yLYbWltrj8rKNtdPk1xxexv8)

Thanks for seconding the removal.

> I am also unclear on the semantics of why atomic aggregate impacts
> whether merging happens or not.  (Please don't make me break out 10+
> year old points as to why AA has been broken from day one.)

I'll leave this for others to comment on.

> I'll reiterate my objection to a mandatory representation format, but
> other implementations that actually are impacted will make my point
> for me.  Unless we're doing a yang module, IETF really has no business
> specifying UI.

There are more examples where the IETF (for better or for worse) has
specified canonical representations. For example, I'd be disappointed if
a major implementation ends up representing Large BGP Communities as
straight uint96_t's in the UI.

A challenge here is that there might be two issues at hand: one is the
canonical way to represent a Large BGP Community in a phone call, or in
technical documentation which is provided by one operator to another
operator. The second issue is what is actually typed/inputted into
network element configurations.

The "Textual Representation" section should provide any implementor with
enough freedom to use a prefix, suffix, or a separator of their
choosing. Given the current text:
https://github.com/large-bgp-communities/large-bgp-communities/blob/master/draft-ietf-idr-large-community.xml#L208-L232
should we change the first three "MUST" to a "SHOULD" to alleviate your
concern?

Do you consider my concern about a canonical format for inter-operator
communication valid?

> With regard to the security considerations, I'd drop the "and BGP
> Extended Communities".  While the generic ext-comms draft originally
> passed through IETF process with its somewhat weak session, I think
> any practical security analysis of it would point out that the
> signaling information covered by ext-comms is significantly greater
> than the base 1997 case these days.

You make a fair point, I have removed that string (unless someone
champions that it should remain part of the draft).

> Similarly, I'd drop "trust in every other AS in the path" section.  If
> you're going to dig into that issue, you'll end up in a world of
> security considerations hurt.  You still will courtesy of the way our
> security ADs function with their odd understanding of how protocol
> work and operations collide, but you're almost always better off
> starting with too little and let them guide you into what they want to
> see than give them fodder for confusion early on.

To confirm, you propose to change;

	"This document does not change any underlying security issues
	associated with any other BGP Communities mechanism.  Specifically,
	an AS relying on the Large BGP Community attribute carried in BGP
	must have trust in every other AS in the path, as any intermediate
	Autonomous System in the path may have added, deleted or altered
	the Large BGP Community attribute. Specifying the mechanism to
	provide such trust is beyond the scope of this document."

to

	"This document does not change any underlying security issues
    associated with any other BGP Communities mechanism."

correct?

I can agree to this simplification. The text was put in as an attempt to
preempt some security review scrutinity. It continues to be a challenge
to figure out how far one should go to scope expecations, and when to
write down something is out of scope, or not. Feedback from others on
this specific topic is most welcome, if case no further feedback offered
I'll remove that part of the section as per Jeff's recommendation.

Kind regards,

Job


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Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> I'd drop the "and BGP Extended Communities".

you're correct on this on the grounds stated, i.e. there is no
widespread use of extcomms for inter-as signaling.

I added that line in there, and have an item on my todo list to get a
couple of lines of text together in the next couple of days to explain
in the Introduction section why extcomms are unsuitable for solving the
problem at hand.

The plan behind this was that when this draft goes through iesg review,
the first question that's going to be asked is: "pls explain why
extcomms won't work for your use case?", so given that that is likely to
precipitate a couple of lines of explanation, the secdir review will
then ask, "why didn't you mention extcomms in the security section when
you mentioned rfc1997 both here and in the intro?".

That, at least, was the rationale.  The thing about this draft is that
the principal is so easy to understand that a lot of people in the
review process are likely to want to bikeshed it.

So there are two options open regarding this:

1. omit everything about extcomms and face a likely barrage of nits from
post-wglc review, and also don't explain to posterity why they were
considered a non-viable solution to the problem at hand, or

2. put in an honorary mention of extcomms and in no more than a tiny
number of lines, explain why they are unsuitable.

I'd appreciate your input on this though.  If you think it's unnecessary
or counterproductive, that might save me word-whacking time which could
be productively spent tilting at other windmills.

Nick


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Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> Similarly, I find the following sentence adds no value:
> 
> "   There are no routing semantics implied by the Global Administrator
>    field."

+1, for same reason.

Nick


From nobody Wed Oct  5 10:18:40 2016
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Date: Wed, 5 Oct 2016 19:18:24 +0200
From: Pier Carlo Chiodi <pierky@pierky.com>
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Subject: [Idr] Large BGP Communities interoperability tests
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Hello,

I ran some tests on OSS implementations using my "playground" [1], here
the results:
https://github.com/pierky/large-bgp-communities-playground/tree/master/tests

They were thought to fill some blanks on the "Implementations of
draft-ietf-idr-large-community" wiki page [2]; I also tested some new
"Implemented Features" that perhaps may be worth to be added to that page.

I'll do the same as soon as new implementations will be made available.

Any corrections, suggestions and comments are welcome.

1] https://github.com/pierky/large-bgp-communities-playground

2]
https://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/idr/trac/wiki/draft-ietf-idr-large-community=
%20implementations

--=20
Pier Carlo Chiodi

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From nobody Wed Oct  5 11:02:23 2016
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> On Oct 5, 2016, at 12:17 PM, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
>=20
>> I'll reiterate my objection to a mandatory representation format, but
>> other implementations that actually are impacted will make my point
>> for me.  Unless we're doing a yang module, IETF really has no =
business
>> specifying UI.
>=20
> There are more examples where the IETF (for better or for worse) has
> specified canonical representations. For example, I'd be disappointed =
if
> a major implementation ends up representing Large BGP Communities as
> straight uint96_t's in the UI.

Some of your operational compatriots are quite happy to do decimal =
string character index operations already.  It wouldn't surprise me that =
at some point someone asks for 4:4:4 to be 4:8 to enable trickery.

Note: It's not been asked for. Yet.  But I have faith in customers =
asking after weird features.

>=20
> A challenge here is that there might be two issues at hand: one is the
> canonical way to represent a Large BGP Community in a phone call, or =
in
> technical documentation which is provided by one operator to another
> operator. The second issue is what is actually typed/inputted into
> network element configurations.

I think the critical detail is already handled under section 2 of the =
draft: A large community is defined as 3 contiguous four octet values.  =
You want structure, you have enough of the document defining structure.  =
More importantly, the structured components have names: Global Admin, =
Local Data 1, Local Data 2.

Really, I think you're done.

>=20
> The "Textual Representation" section should provide any implementor =
with
> enough freedom to use a prefix, suffix, or a separator of their
> choosing. Given the current text:
> =
https://github.com/large-bgp-communities/large-bgp-communities/blob/master=
/draft-ietf-idr-large-community.xml#L208-L232
> should we change the first three "MUST" to a "SHOULD" to alleviate =
your
> concern?

First, you talk about implementations.  Again, it'll depend on the =
implementation as to whether they find this reasonable or not.  We've =
already had input on-list from those who do things differently.

If your concern is really just to have a useful way to talk about these =
things in a portable way:

"For documentation purposes, it is RECOMMENDED that BGP Large =
Communities be represented as three unsigned decimal numbers separated =
by the colon character;  <Global Administrator>:<Local Data 1>:<Local =
Data 2>.  E.g. 65551:100:0."

> Do you consider my concern about a canonical format for inter-operator
> communication valid?

For communication, yes.  Conveniently, the recommendation also covers =
advice for those working on things like yang models.

-- Jeff=


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> On Oct 5, 2016, at 12:43 PM, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
>=20
> Jeffrey Haas wrote:
>> I'd drop the "and BGP Extended Communities".
>=20
> you're correct on this on the grounds stated, i.e. there is no
> widespread use of extcomms for inter-as signaling.
>=20
> I added that line in there, and have an item on my todo list to get a
> couple of lines of text together in the next couple of days to explain
> in the Introduction section why extcomms are unsuitable for solving =
the
> problem at hand.

That'd be useful.  I mostly restricted my comments on the -01 draft on =
editorial corrections rather than reworking the introduction section. =20=


In particular, this draft really is mixing up two distinct issues:
1. Expanding to permit 4:4.  That case is worth explaining and ties into =
the point about why ext-comms are insufficient.
2. Why there's another :4.  If parity with 1997 was the only goal... =
well,you'd be overreaching.

I'm not arguing the Local Data 2 isn't useful.  But it's a non-sequitir =
in the line of logic presented.

>=20
> The plan behind this was that when this draft goes through iesg =
review,
> the first question that's going to be asked is: "pls explain why
> extcomms won't work for your use case?", so given that that is likely =
to
> precipitate a couple of lines of explanation, the secdir review will
> then ask, "why didn't you mention extcomms in the security section =
when
> you mentioned rfc1997 both here and in the intro?".
>=20
> That, at least, was the rationale.  The thing about this draft is that
> the principal is so easy to understand that a lot of people in the
> review process are likely to want to bikeshed it.
>=20
> So there are two options open regarding this:
>=20
> 1. omit everything about extcomms and face a likely barrage of nits =
from
> post-wglc review, and also don't explain to posterity why they were
> considered a non-viable solution to the problem at hand, or
>=20
> 2. put in an honorary mention of extcomms and in no more than a tiny
> number of lines, explain why they are unsuitable.
>=20
> I'd appreciate your input on this though.  If you think it's =
unnecessary
> or counterproductive, that might save me word-whacking time which =
could
> be productively spent tilting at other windmills.

My opinion is that there will be last minute security considerations =
flailing regardless of what we do.  Thus, save your sanity for later.

But to clarify why a "teaser" pointer to ext-comms is problematic, you =
need to be very clear about the syntactic space issues for ext-comms not =
being sufficient (it's not big enough!) vs. the semantic ones.  Once a =
security AD digs into the semantics of defined ext-comms and its impact =
on forwarding and thinks (erroneously) that the same blanket =
consideration may apply to Large, you'll have lost a week of your life.  =
Keep it simple (syntax/PDU) and clean.

-- Jeff


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From: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
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References: <147531113077.4216.12599976309263776317.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <20161001085434.GW20697@Vurt.local> <005b01d21d58$aaf869e0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161003095936.GC20697@Vurt.local> <57F51937.70103@foobar.org> <4C5E4C28-E26F-44C3-A661-514328180F6E@pfrc.org> <20161005161741.GY20697@Vurt.local>
To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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> On Oct 5, 2016, at 12:17 PM, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
>=20
> The "Textual Representation" section should provide any implementor =
with
> enough freedom to use a prefix, suffix, or a separator of their
> choosing. Given the current text:
> =
https://github.com/large-bgp-communities/large-bgp-communities/blob/master=
/draft-ietf-idr-large-community.xml#L208-L232 =
<https://github.com/large-bgp-communities/large-bgp-communities/blob/maste=
r/draft-ietf-idr-large-community.xml#L208-L232>
> should we change the first three "MUST" to a "SHOULD" to alleviate =
your
> concern?

Minor nit: RFC 1997 never uses colon-format.  1998 does.

-- Jeff


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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">On Oct 5, 2016, at 12:17 PM, Job Snijders &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:job@ntt.net" class=3D"">job@ntt.net</a>&gt; =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
line-height: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">The "Textual Representation" section should =
provide any implementor with</span><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: =
none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">enough freedom to use a =
prefix, suffix, or a separator of their</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">choosing. Given the current text:</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
line-height: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><a =
href=3D"https://github.com/large-bgp-communities/large-bgp-communities/blo=
b/master/draft-ietf-idr-large-community.xml#L208-L232" =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
line-height: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D"">https://github.com/large-bgp-communities/large-bgp-communities/=
blob/master/draft-ietf-idr-large-community.xml#L208-L232</a><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
line-height: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
line-height: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">should we change the first three "MUST" to a =
"SHOULD" to alleviate your</span><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: =
none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">concern?</span></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">Minor nit: RFC 1997 never uses colon-format. &nbsp;1998 =
does.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">-- =
Jeff</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div></body></html>=

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From nobody Wed Oct  5 12:24:26 2016
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To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
References: <147531113077.4216.12599976309263776317.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <20161001085434.GW20697@Vurt.local> <005b01d21d58$aaf869e0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161003095936.GC20697@Vurt.local> <57F51937.70103@foobar.org> <4C5E4C28-E26F-44C3-A661-514328180F6E@pfrc.org> <57F52DC2.40809@foobar.org> <4CA1BEF7-B99D-4F86-A658-AE34420B3AB3@pfrc.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> Once a security AD digs into the semantics of defined ext-comms and
> its impact on forwarding and thinks (erroneously) that the same
> blanket consideration may apply to Large, you'll have lost a week of
> your life.  Keep it simple (syntax/PDU) and clean.

yeah, I had to abandon the first two attempts to get the wording right
on this one.

Nick


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Date: Thu, 6 Oct 2016 19:27:38 +0200
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
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References: <147531113077.4216.12599976309263776317.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <20161001085434.GW20697@Vurt.local> <005b01d21d58$aaf869e0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161003095936.GC20697@Vurt.local> <57F51937.70103@foobar.org> <4C5E4C28-E26F-44C3-A661-514328180F6E@pfrc.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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Hi Group,

Section 3 currently is as following:

	"""
    3.  Aggregation

    If a range of routes is aggregated and the resulting aggregates
    attribute section does not carry the ATOMIC_AGGREGATE attribute,
    then the resulting aggregate should have a Large Communities path
    attribute which contains all of the large communities from all of
    the aggregated routes.
    """

Jeff made the following comment:

On Wed, Oct 05, 2016 at 11:46:06AM -0400, Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> I am also unclear on the semantics of why atomic aggregate impacts
> whether merging happens or not.  (Please don't make me break out 10+
> year old points as to why AA has been broken from day one.)

Are you asking whether the aggregate is a merge/union of the
contributors in case the ATOMIC_AGGREGATE is absent?

The text was inspired by RFC4360:

    """
    6.  Operations
    <snip>

    By default if a range of routes is to be aggregated and the
    resultant aggregates path attributes do not carry the
    ATOMIC_AGGREGATE attribute, then the resulting aggregate should have
    an Extended Communities path attribute that contains the set union
    of all the Extended Communities from all of the aggregated routes.
    The default behavior could be overridden via local configuration, in
    which case handling the Extended Communities attribute in the
    presence of route aggregation becomes a matter of the local policy
    of the BGP speaker that performs the aggregation.
    """

Should a variant of this RFC4360 text be included in the Large BGP
Communities specification? Or is ATOMIC_AGGREGATE dead and should
section 3 just be removed?

Kind regards,

Job


From nobody Thu Oct  6 11:52:34 2016
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From: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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> On Oct 6, 2016, at 1:27 PM, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
>=20
> On Wed, Oct 05, 2016 at 11:46:06AM -0400, Jeffrey Haas wrote:
>> I am also unclear on the semantics of why atomic aggregate impacts
>> whether merging happens or not.  (Please don't make me break out 10+
>> year old points as to why AA has been broken from day one.)
>=20
> Are you asking whether the aggregate is a merge/union of the
> contributors in case the ATOMIC_AGGREGATE is absent?
>=20
> The text was inspired by RFC4360:
>=20
>    """
>    6.  Operations
>    <snip>
>=20
>    By default if a range of routes is to be aggregated and the
>    resultant aggregates path attributes do not carry the
>    ATOMIC_AGGREGATE attribute, then the resulting aggregate should =
have
>    an Extended Communities path attribute that contains the set union
>    of all the Extended Communities from all of the aggregated routes.
>    The default behavior could be overridden via local configuration, =
in
>    which case handling the Extended Communities attribute in the
>    presence of route aggregation becomes a matter of the local policy
>    of the BGP speaker that performs the aggregation.
>    """
>=20
> Should a variant of this RFC4360 text be included in the Large BGP
> Communities specification? Or is ATOMIC_AGGREGATE dead and should
> section 3 just be removed?

To be clear, the above statement is largely fine modulo the =
atomic_aggregate comment.

I'm even fine with a simple cut and paste with appropriate substitutions =
from 4360, but think that at this point atomic_aggregate is largely just =
a dead thing.  Considering it just complicates matters unnecessarily.

-- Jeff


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From: "Adrian Farrel" <adrian@olddog.co.uk>
To: "'Jakob Heitz \(jheitz\)'" <jheitz@cisco.com>, "'Mamud Hasan'" <mamud.hasan@gmail.com>, <idr@ietf.org>
References: <CAHBg-RxPZbscLfGMYyU7_8gUKC_0vR3GgHUyR-CfAByBJ3vOsw@mail.gmail.com> <9c6e95b9fd6d4f809cc5734eb124dc6f@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com>
In-Reply-To: <9c6e95b9fd6d4f809cc5734eb124dc6f@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com>
Date: Thu, 6 Oct 2016 23:25:58 +0100
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/1AiSWVowog3hlAf3Wm1qPeWkNdk>
Subject: Re: [Idr] RFC7752 : Decoding clarification of BGP-LS Link Protection Type TLV (1093) for OSPFv2
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Sorry that I lost this in the blizzard of emails on large communities.
Thanks for stepping up to answer, Jakob.
=20
I agree with Jakob that all the relevant link protection type data from =
OSPF fits into the field. The extra reserved bytes are simply padding =
and can be ignored (unless you are using them as a covert channel ;-)
=20
Cheers,
Adrian
=20
From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Jakob Heitz =
(jheitz)
Sent: 24 September 2016 22:09
To: Mamud Hasan; idr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Idr] RFC7752 : Decoding clarification of BGP-LS Link =
Protection Type TLV (1093) for OSPFv2
=20
It is formatted according to the ISIS formatting, that is 2 octets.
You will need to make OSPF conform by truncating the excess octets.
=20
Thanks,
Jakob.
=20
From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Mamud Hasan
Sent: Saturday, September 24, 2016 10:12 AM
To: idr@ietf.org
Subject: [Idr] RFC7752 : Decoding clarification of BGP-LS Link =
Protection Type TLV (1093) for OSPFv2
=20
Hi,
This is regarding doubt about decoding of BGP-LS "Link Protection Type =
TLV (1093)" for carrying OSPFv2 Link Protection Type value.
=20
According to this RFC7752,
3.3.2.  Link Attribute TLVs
   Link Attribute TLVs are TLVs that may be encoded in the BGP-LS
   attribute with a Link NLRI.  Each 'Link Attribute' is a Type/Length/
   Value (TLV) triplet formatted as defined in Section 3.1.  The format
   and semantics of the Value fields in some Link Attribute TLVs
   correspond to the format and semantics of the Value fields in IS-IS
   Extended IS Reachability sub-TLVs, defined in [RFC5305] and
   [RFC5307].  Other Link Attribute TLVs are defined in this document.
   Although the encodings for Link Attribute TLVs were originally
   defined for IS-IS, the TLVs can carry data sourced by either IS-IS or
   OSPF.
=20
BGP-LS Link Protection Type TLV
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
   =
+-----------+---------------------+--------------+-----------------------=
-------+
   |  TLV Code | Description         |  IS-IS TLV     | Reference        =
    |
   |   Point       |                               |   /Sub-TLV   | =
(RFC/Section)      |
   =
+-----------+---------------------+--------------+-----------------------=
--------+
   |1093       | Link Protection     |    22/20     | [RFC5307]/1.2      =
   |
   |                 | Type                      |                    |  =
                                  |
   =
-------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-----------
We can see above that For BGP-LS Link Protection Type (1093), it follows =
references of ISIS (RFC 5307) only. But Link Protection decoding for =
ISIS and OSPF is not same (as shown below). For OSPFv2 there are extra 3 =
octet reserved field.
=20
ISIS Link Protection Type Decoding: (rfc5307)
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
   0                   1
       0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5
      +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
      |Protection Cap |    Reserved     |
      +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
=20
 OSPF Link Protection Type Decoding: (rfc4203)
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
     0                       1                                 2         =
                       3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |Protection Cap |                    Reserved                         =
                     |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
=20
So my question is, what could be the coding of BGP-LS Link Protection =
Type TLV (1093) for OSPFv2 ? Should it consider the extra 3 octet =
reserved field and carry these reserved field value in this TLV ?
I will be grateful if receive response.=20
=20
Thanks,
Mamud

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<o:shapedefaults v:ext=3D"edit" spidmax=3D"1026" />
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<o:shapelayout v:ext=3D"edit">
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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=3DEN-GB =
link=3D"#0563C1" vlink=3D"#954F72" style=3D'tab-interval:36.0pt'><div =
class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";mso-bidi-fon=
t-family:"Times New Roman";color:#1F497D'>Sorry that I lost this in the =
blizzard of emails on large communities.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";mso-bidi-fon=
t-family:"Times New Roman";color:#1F497D'>Thanks for stepping up to =
answer, Jakob.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";mso-bidi-fon=
t-family:"Times New Roman";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";mso-bidi-fon=
t-family:"Times New Roman";color:#1F497D'>I agree with Jakob that all =
the relevant link protection type data from OSPF fits into the field. =
The extra reserved bytes are simply padding and can be ignored (unless =
you are using them as a covert channel ;-)<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";mso-bidi-fon=
t-family:"Times New Roman";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";mso-bidi-fon=
t-family:"Times New =
Roman";color:#1F497D'>Cheers,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";mso-bidi-fon=
t-family:"Times New Roman";color:#1F497D'>Adrian<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";mso-bidi-fon=
t-family:"Times New =
Roman";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div =
style=3D'border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm =
4.0pt'><div><div style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF =
1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm 0cm 0cm'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-f=
ont-family:"Times New =
Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>From:</span></b><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-f=
ont-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN-US'> Idr =
[mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] <b>On Behalf Of </b>Jakob Heitz =
(jheitz)<br><b>Sent:</b> 24 September 2016 22:09<br><b>To:</b> Mamud =
Hasan; idr@ietf.org<br><b>Subject:</b> Re: [Idr] RFC7752 : Decoding =
clarification of BGP-LS Link Protection Type TLV (1093) for =
OSPFv2<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><a =
name=3D"_MailEndCompose"><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:#7030A0;mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>It is formatted according to =
the ISIS formatting, that is 2 octets.</span></a><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:#7030A0;mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:#7030A0;mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>You will need to make OSPF =
conform by truncating the excess octets.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:#7030A0;mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><=
p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Lucida =
Console";color:#7030A0;mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>Thanks,<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Lucida =
Console";color:#7030A0;mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>Jakob.<o:p></o:p></span><=
/p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New";color:#7030A0;mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><=
div style=3D'border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0cm 0cm =
0cm 4.0pt'><div><div style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 =
1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm 0cm 0cm'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";mso-ansi-lan=
guage:EN-US'>From:</span></b><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";mso-ansi-lan=
guage:EN-US'> Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] <b>On Behalf Of =
</b>Mamud Hasan<br><b>Sent:</b> Saturday, September 24, 2016 10:12 =
AM<br><b>To:</b> idr@ietf.org<br><b>Subject:</b> [Idr] RFC7752 : =
Decoding clarification of BGP-LS Link Protection Type TLV (1093) for =
OSPFv2<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>Hi,<o:p></o:p></span></p><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>This is regarding&nbsp;</span><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:9.5pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>doubt =
about decoding of BGP-LS &quot;Link Protection Type TLV (1093)&quot; for =
carrying OSPFv2 Link Protection Type value.</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></p><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div><div>=
<p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>According to this RFC7752,</span></b><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></p></div><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>3.3.2.&nbsp; Link Attribute TLVs</span><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>&nbsp;&nbsp; Link Attribute TLVs are TLVs that =
may be encoded in the BGP-LS</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>&nbsp;&nbsp; attribute with a Link NLRI.&nbsp; =
Each 'Link Attribute' is a Type/Length/</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>&nbsp;&nbsp; Value (TLV) triplet formatted as =
defined in Section 3.1.&nbsp; The format</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>&nbsp;&nbsp; and semantics of the Value fields =
in some Link Attribute TLVs</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>&nbsp;&nbsp; correspond to the format and =
semantics of the Value fields in IS-IS</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>&nbsp;&nbsp; Extended IS Reachability sub-TLVs, =
defined in [RFC5305] and</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>&nbsp;&nbsp; [RFC5307].&nbsp; <b>Other Link =
Attribute TLVs are defined in this document.</b></span><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><b><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>&nbsp;&nbsp; Although the encodings for Link =
Attribute TLVs were originally</span></b><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><b><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>&nbsp;&nbsp; defined for IS-IS, the TLVs can =
carry data sourced by either IS-IS or</span></b><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><b><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'> &nbsp;&nbsp;OSPF.</span></b><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>&nbsp;</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>BGP-LS Link Protection Type TLV</span><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++</span><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
+-----------+---------------------+--------------+-----------------------=
-------+</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp; TLV Code | =
Description&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp; =
IS-IS TLV&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | =
Reference&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;|</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Point&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;|&nbsp;&nbsp; /Sub-TLV&nbsp;&nbsp; | =
(RFC/Section)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
+-----------+---------------------+--------------+-----------------------=
--------+</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>&nbsp;&nbsp; |1093&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;| Link Protection&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 22/20&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | =
[RFC5307]/1.2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;| =
Type&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;|</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
-------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-----------</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>We can see above that For BGP-LS Link =
Protection Type (1093), it follows references of <b>ISIS (RFC 5307) =
only</b>. But Link Protection decoding for ISIS and OSPF is not same (as =
shown below). For OSPFv2 there are extra 3 octet reserved =
field.</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>&nbsp;</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>ISIS Link Protection Type Decoding: =
(rfc5307)</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++</span><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 =
5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |Protection Cap =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Reserved&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |</span><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>&nbsp;</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>&nbsp;OSPF Link Protection Type Decoding: =
(rfc4203)</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++</span><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; =
2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 =
4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</span><=
span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>&nbsp;&nbsp; |Protection Cap =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Reserved&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; |</span><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</span><=
span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>So my question is, what could be the coding of =
BGP-LS Link Protection Type TLV (1093) for OSPFv2 ? Should it consider =
the extra 3 octet reserved field and carry these reserved field value in =
this TLV ?</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>I will be grateful if receive response. =
</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>Thanks,</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre =
style=3D'white-space:pre-wrap'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black;=
mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>Mamud</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><o:p></o:p></span></pre></div></div></d=
iv></div></div></body></html>
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Date: Fri, 7 Oct 2016 09:41:00 +0530
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To: adrian@olddog.co.uk
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/MP1auZ2B13-W1zK26MiVNIkZvwo>
Cc: idr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Idr] RFC7752 : Decoding clarification of BGP-LS Link Protection Type TLV (1093) for OSPFv2
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Thanks Jakob, Adrian for clarification.


Thanks,
Mamud


On Fri, Oct 7, 2016 at 3:55 AM, Adrian Farrel <adrian@olddog.co.uk> wrote:

> Sorry that I lost this in the blizzard of emails on large communities.
>
> Thanks for stepping up to answer, Jakob.
>
>
>
> I agree with Jakob that all the relevant link protection type data from
> OSPF fits into the field. The extra reserved bytes are simply padding and
> can be ignored (unless you are using them as a covert channel ;-)
>
>
>
> Cheers,
>
> Adrian
>
>
>
> *From:* Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] *On Behalf Of *Jakob Heitz
> (jheitz)
> *Sent:* 24 September 2016 22:09
> *To:* Mamud Hasan; idr@ietf.org
> *Subject:* Re: [Idr] RFC7752 : Decoding clarification of BGP-LS Link
> Protection Type TLV (1093) for OSPFv2
>
>
>
> It is formatted according to the ISIS formatting, that is 2 octets.
>
> You will need to make OSPF conform by truncating the excess octets.
>
>
>
> Thanks,
>
> Jakob.
>
>
>
> *From:* Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] *On Behalf Of *Mamud Hasan
> *Sent:* Saturday, September 24, 2016 10:12 AM
> *To:* idr@ietf.org
> *Subject:* [Idr] RFC7752 : Decoding clarification of BGP-LS Link
> Protection Type TLV (1093) for OSPFv2
>
>
>
> Hi,
>
> This is regarding doubt about decoding of BGP-LS "Link Protection Type
> TLV (1093)" for carrying OSPFv2 Link Protection Type value.
>
>
>
> *According to this RFC7752,*
>
> 3.3.2.  Link Attribute TLVs
>
>    Link Attribute TLVs are TLVs that may be encoded in the BGP-LS
>
>    attribute with a Link NLRI.  Each 'Link Attribute' is a Type/Length/
>
>    Value (TLV) triplet formatted as defined in Section 3.1.  The format
>
>    and semantics of the Value fields in some Link Attribute TLVs
>
>    correspond to the format and semantics of the Value fields in IS-IS
>
>    Extended IS Reachability sub-TLVs, defined in [RFC5305] and
>
>    [RFC5307].  *Other Link Attribute TLVs are defined in this document.*
>
> *   Although the encodings for Link Attribute TLVs were originally*
>
> *   defined for IS-IS, the TLVs can carry data sourced by either IS-IS or*
>
> *   OSPF.*
>
>
>
> BGP-LS Link Protection Type TLV
>
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>
>    +-----------+---------------------+--------------+------------------------------+
>
>    |  TLV Code | Description         |  IS-IS TLV     | Reference            |
>
>    |   Point       |                               |   /Sub-TLV   | (RFC/Section)      |
>
>    +-----------+---------------------+--------------+-------------------------------+
>
>    |1093       | Link Protection     |    22/20     | [RFC5307]/1.2         |
>
>    |                 | Type                      |                    |                                    |
>
>    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> We can see above that For BGP-LS Link Protection Type (1093), it follows references of *ISIS (RFC 5307) only*. But Link Protection decoding for ISIS and OSPF is not same (as shown below). For OSPFv2 there are extra 3 octet reserved field.
>
>
>
> ISIS Link Protection Type Decoding: (rfc5307)
>
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>
>    0                   1
>
>        0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5
>
>       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>
>       |Protection Cap |    Reserved     |
>
>       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>
>
>
>  OSPF Link Protection Type Decoding: (rfc4203)
>
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>
>      0                       1                                 2                                3
>
>     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
>
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>
>    |Protection Cap |                    Reserved                                              |
>
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>
>
>
> So my question is, what could be the coding of BGP-LS Link Protection Type TLV (1093) for OSPFv2 ? Should it consider the extra 3 octet reserved field and carry these reserved field value in this TLV ?
>
> I will be grateful if receive response.
>
>
>
> Thanks,
>
> Mamud
>
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr">Thanks Jakob, Adrian for clarification.<div><br></div><div=
><br></div><div>Thanks,</div><div>Mamud<br><div><br></div></div></div><div =
class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, Oct 7, 2016 at=
 3:55 AM, Adrian Farrel <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:adrian@oldd=
og.co.uk" target=3D"_blank">adrian@olddog.co.uk</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><b=
lockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px =
#ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div lang=3D"EN-GB" link=3D"#0563C1" vlink=3D"=
#954F72"><div class=3D"m_5663628558991451564WordSection1"><p class=3D"MsoNo=
rmal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot=
;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">Sorry that I lost this in the blizzard of =
emails on large communities.<u></u><u></u></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"=
><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans=
-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">Thanks for stepping up to answer, Jakob.<u></u>=
<u></u></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;fo=
nt-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d"><u></u>=
=C2=A0<u></u></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.=
0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">I=
 agree with Jakob that all the relevant link protection type data from OSPF=
 fits into the field. The extra reserved bytes are simply padding and can b=
e ignored (unless you are using them as a covert channel ;-)<u></u><u></u><=
/span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-famil=
y:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d"><u></u>=C2=A0<u=
></u></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font=
-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">Cheers,<u=
></u><u></u></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0=
pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">Ad=
rian<u></u><u></u></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f49=
7d"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p><div style=3D"border:none;border-left:so=
lid blue 1.5pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 4.0pt"><div><div style=3D"border:none;bo=
rder-top:solid #b5c4df 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm 0cm 0cm"><p class=3D"MsoNorm=
al"><b><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tah=
oma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span lang=3D"EN-US" styl=
e=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;=
"> Idr [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">id=
r-bounces@ietf.org</a>] <b>On Behalf Of </b>Jakob Heitz (jheitz)<br><b>Sent=
:</b> 24 September 2016 22:09<br><b>To:</b> Mamud Hasan; <a href=3D"mailto:=
idr@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">idr@ietf.org</a><br><b>Subject:</b> Re: [Id=
r] RFC7752 : Decoding clarification of BGP-LS Link Protection Type TLV (109=
3) for OSPFv2<u></u><u></u></span></p></div></div><div><div class=3D"h5"><p=
 class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a name=
=3D"m_5663628558991451564__MailEndCompose"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"fo=
nt-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:#7030a0">It is for=
matted according to the ISIS formatting, that is 2 octets.</span></a><span =
lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot=
;;color:#7030a0"><u></u><u></u></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=
=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;co=
lor:#7030a0">You will need to make OSPF conform by truncating the excess oc=
tets.<u></u><u></u></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" s=
tyle=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:#7030a0"=
><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"=
 style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Lucida Console&quot;;color:#703=
0a0">Thanks,<u></u><u></u></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"E=
N-US" style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Lucida Console&quot;;color=
:#7030a0">Jakob.<u></u><u></u></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=
=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;co=
lor:#7030a0"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p><div style=3D"border:none;borde=
r-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 4.0pt"><div><div style=3D"borde=
r:none;border-top:solid #e1e1e1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm 0cm 0cm"><p class=
=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-famil=
y:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span lang=3D=
"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;san=
s-serif&quot;"> Idr [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org" target=
=3D"_blank">idr-bounces@ietf.org</a>] <b>On Behalf Of </b>Mamud Hasan<br><b=
>Sent:</b> Saturday, September 24, 2016 10:12 AM<br><b>To:</b> <a href=3D"m=
ailto:idr@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">idr@ietf.org</a><br><b>Subject:</b> [=
Idr] RFC7752 : Decoding clarification of BGP-LS Link Protection Type TLV (1=
093) for OSPFv2<u></u><u></u></span></p></div></div><p class=3D"MsoNormal">=
<span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p><div><p class=3D"MsoNor=
mal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Hi,<u></u><u></u></span></p><div><p class=3D"MsoN=
ormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">This is regarding=C2=A0</span><span lang=3D"EN-=
US" style=3D"font-size:9.5pt">doubt about decoding of BGP-LS &quot;Link Pro=
tection Type TLV (1093)&quot; for carrying OSPFv2 Link Protection Type valu=
e.</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><u></u></span></p><div><p class=3D"Mso=
Normal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p></div><div><p c=
lass=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-f=
amily:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">According to =
this RFC7752,</span></b><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><u></u></span></p></div=
><pre style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black=
">3.3.2.=C2=A0 Link Attribute TLVs</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><u></u=
></span></pre><pre style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap"><span lang=3D"EN-US" styl=
e=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot=
;;color:black">=C2=A0=C2=A0 Link Attribute TLVs are TLVs that may be encode=
d in the BGP-LS</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><u></u></span></pre><pre =
style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0=
pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">=C2=
=A0=C2=A0 attribute with a Link NLRI.=C2=A0 Each &#39;Link Attribute&#39; i=
s a Type/Length/</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><u></u></span></pre><pre=
 style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.=
0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">=C2=
=A0=C2=A0 Value (TLV) triplet formatted as defined in Section 3.1.=C2=A0 Th=
e format</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><u></u></span></pre><pre style=
=3D"white-space:pre-wrap"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;fo=
nt-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">=C2=A0=C2=
=A0 and semantics of the Value fields in some Link Attribute TLVs</span><sp=
an lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><u></u></span></pre><pre style=3D"white-space:pre-=
wrap"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cali=
bri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">=C2=A0=C2=A0 correspond to th=
e format and semantics of the Value fields in IS-IS</span><span lang=3D"EN-=
US"><u></u><u></u></span></pre><pre style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap"><span la=
ng=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quo=
t;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">=C2=A0=C2=A0 Extended IS Reachability sub-T=
LVs, defined in [RFC5305] and</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><u></u></sp=
an></pre><pre style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"=
font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;col=
or:black">=C2=A0=C2=A0 [RFC5307].=C2=A0 <b>Other Link Attribute TLVs are de=
fined in this document.</b></span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><u></u></span=
></pre><pre style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap"><b><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D=
"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;co=
lor:black">=C2=A0=C2=A0 Although the encodings for Link Attribute TLVs were=
 originally</span></b><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><u></u></span></pre><pre =
style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap"><b><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:1=
1.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">=
=C2=A0=C2=A0 defined for IS-IS, the TLVs can carry data sourced by either I=
S-IS or</span></b><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><u></u></span></pre><pre styl=
e=3D"white-space:pre-wrap"><b><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0p=
t;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black"> =C2=
=A0=C2=A0OSPF.</span></b><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><u></u></span></pre><p=
re style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:1=
1.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">=
=C2=A0</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><u></u></span></pre><pre style=3D"=
white-space:pre-wrap"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-f=
amily:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">BGP-LS Link P=
rotection Type TLV</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><u></u></span></pre><p=
re style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:1=
1.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">+=
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++<wbr>+++++</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><=
u></u></span></pre><pre style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap"><span lang=3D"EN-US"=
 style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif=
&quot;;color:black">=C2=A0=C2=A0 +-----------+-----------------<wbr>----+--=
------------+----------<wbr>--------------------+</span><span lang=3D"EN-US=
"><u></u><u></u></span></pre><pre style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap"><span lang=
=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;=
sans-serif&quot;;color:black">=C2=A0=C2=A0 |=C2=A0 TLV Code | Description=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 |=C2=A0 IS-IS TLV=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 | Reference=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0|</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><u></u></span></pr=
e><pre style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-si=
ze:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:blac=
k">=C2=A0=C2=A0 |=C2=A0=C2=A0 Point=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 |=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0|=C2=A0=C2=A0 /Sub-TLV=C2=A0=C2=A0 | (RFC/=
Section)=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 |</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u>=
<u></u></span></pre><pre style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap"><span lang=3D"EN-US=
" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-seri=
f&quot;;color:black">=C2=A0=C2=A0 +-----------+-----------------<wbr>----+-=
-------------+----------<wbr>---------------------+</span><span lang=3D"EN-=
US"><u></u><u></u></span></pre><pre style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap"><span la=
ng=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quo=
t;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">=C2=A0=C2=A0 |1093=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0| Link Protection=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 |=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 2=
2/20=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 | [RFC5307]/1.2=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 |</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><u></u></span></pre>=
<pre style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size=
:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black"=
>=C2=A0=C2=A0 |=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0| Type=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0|=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0|=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0|</span><span lang=3D"EN-US">=
<u></u><u></u></span></pre><pre style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap"><span lang=
=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;=
sans-serif&quot;;color:black">=C2=A0=C2=A0 ------------------------------<w=
br>------------------------------<wbr>------------------------</span><span =
lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><u></u></span></pre><pre style=3D"white-space:pre-wra=
p"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri=
&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">We can see above that For BGP-LS=
 Link Protection Type (1093), it follows references of <b>ISIS (RFC 5307) o=
nly</b>. But Link Protection decoding for ISIS and OSPF is not same (as sho=
wn below). For OSPFv2 there are extra 3 octet reserved field.</span><span l=
ang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><u></u></span></pre><pre style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap=
"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&=
quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">=C2=A0</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"=
><u></u><u></u></span></pre><pre style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap"><span lang=
=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;=
sans-serif&quot;;color:black">ISIS Link Protection Type Decoding: (rfc5307)=
</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><u></u></span></pre><pre style=3D"white-=
space:pre-wrap"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">+++++++++++++++++++=
+++++++++++<wbr>+++++</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><u></u></span></pre=
><pre style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black=
">=C2=A0=C2=A0 0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 1</span><span lang=3D"E=
N-US"><u></u><u></u></span></pre><pre style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap"><span =
lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&q=
uot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 0 1 =
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><u></u></span=
></pre><pre style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"fo=
nt-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color=
:black">=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-<wbr>+=
-+</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><u></u></span></pre><pre style=3D"whit=
e-space:pre-wrap"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-famil=
y:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 |Protection Cap |=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Reserved=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0 |</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><u></u></span></pre><pre styl=
e=3D"white-space:pre-wrap"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;f=
ont-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-<wbr>+-+</span><span=
 lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><u></u></span></pre><pre style=3D"white-space:pre-wr=
ap"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibr=
i&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">=C2=A0</span><span lang=3D"EN-U=
S"><u></u><u></u></span></pre><pre style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap"><span lan=
g=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot=
;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">=C2=A0OSPF Link Protection Type Decoding: (r=
fc4203)</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><u></u></span></pre><pre style=3D=
"white-space:pre-wrap"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">++++++++++++=
++++++++++++++++++<wbr>+++++</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><u></u></spa=
n></pre><pre style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"f=
ont-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;colo=
r:black">=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A00=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 1=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 2=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 3</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><u></u></span></pre>=
<pre style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size=
:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black"=
>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7=
 8 9 0 1</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><u></u></span></pre><pre style=
=3D"white-space:pre-wrap"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;fo=
nt-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">=C2=A0=C2=
=A0 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-<wbr>+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-<wbr>+=
-+-+</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><u></u></span></pre><pre style=3D"wh=
ite-space:pre-wrap"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">=C2=A0=C2=A0 |P=
rotection Cap |=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Reserved=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0<wbr>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0 |</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><u><=
/u></span></pre><pre style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap"><span lang=3D"EN-US" st=
yle=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&qu=
ot;;color:black">=C2=A0=C2=A0 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-<wbr>+-+-+-+-+-=
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-<wbr>+-+-+</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><u></u></s=
pan></pre><pre style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u>=
=C2=A0<u></u></span></pre><pre style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap"><span lang=3D=
"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;san=
s-serif&quot;;color:black">So my question is, what could be the coding of B=
GP-LS Link Protection Type TLV (1093) for OSPFv2 ? Should it consider the e=
xtra 3 octet reserved field and carry these reserved field value in this TL=
V ?</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><u></u></span></pre><pre style=3D"whi=
te-space:pre-wrap"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-fami=
ly:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">I will be gratef=
ul if receive response. </span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><u></u></span></=
pre><pre style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u>=C2=A0<=
u></u></span></pre><pre style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap"><span lang=3D"EN-US"=
 style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif=
&quot;;color:black">Thanks,</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><u></u></span=
></pre><pre style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"fo=
nt-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color=
:black">Mamud</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><u></u></span></pre></div><=
/div></div></div></div></div></div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>

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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Nick Hilliard" <nick@foobar.org>
To: "Job Snijders" <job@ntt.net>
Cc: "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>; <idr@ietf.org>
Sent: Monday, October 03, 2016 4:46 PM
> Job Snijders wrote:
> >     "For Autonomous System numbers which can be encoded as a 2-octet
> >     value, the two high-order octets of the Global Administrator
field
> >     are set to zero."
> >
> > Do you have a better suggested sentence? The above feels like a
kludge.
>
> I don't understand why this is necessary.
>
> This is a global administrator field, i.e. it's not guaranteed that
it's
> an ASN, so there can be no protocol level assumption that any number
> configured to fit in there should be treated any differently to any
> other number, even if that number incidentally happens to be the same
as
> the ASN configured on the device.


Nick

It is a global administrator field:-)  That is, it defines a namespace
within which the following data can be interpreted.  If the value is not
unique, as ASN are, then the following data cannot be reliably
interpreted and we are letting loose we do not know what on the
Internet.

A case study of how not to do this is MPLS which took a very narrow view
of its namespace which has led to a lot of subsequent work in order to
get round it, for example depending on the bit patterns of IP Version
numbers, and other possible first nibbles.  If MPLS had thought further
ahead, and nailed down its namespaces, then a lot of effort would have
been obviated.

Communities are not quite as important as MPLS but I still have a
concern, that if we allow anything into that first field, then we are
creating an untenable situation some time in the future.

Note RFC1997 says
'   The rest of the community attribute values shall be encoded using an
   autonomous system number in the first two octets. '

Today, I think we would /shall/MUST/

Here, I would go for 'MUST be an ASN' (or else the community should not
be transitive:-)

Tom Petch

> Secondly, the field is 32 bits wide, so if you have a number between 0
> and 65535, there is exactly one way of fitting that number into a a 32
> bit placeholder in network byte order.  This is why big endian
encoding
> works so well on the wire, and little-endian is terribly broken.
>
> The text would be better if this were left out completely.
>
> Nick


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Tom,

t.petch wrote:
> Here, I would go for 'MUST be an ASN' (or else the community should not
> be transitive:-)

Every 32 bit number is an ASN, so there's an argument to say that this
is a tautology.

I don't think it's either viable or necessary to narrow down the text to
specify that the global administrator field MUST be the ASN of the
operator who assigns the community to the prefix.

The reason for this is that if large communities are used for inter-as
signaling, operators should only act at the edge router when the global
administrator field matches the peer-as, and if they need to interpret
the community tag further inside the network, they should use a
translation layer to map the semantics to a locally significant
community (i.e. the same as what we do for rfc1997 communities).  For
intra-as signaling, it doesn't matter because it's local semantics only.
 Either way, there is no compelling reason that this should be a MUST
and good reasons (e.g. operator discretion) that it shouldn't.

Nick


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Thread-Topic: [Idr] RFC7752 : Decoding clarification of BGP-LS Link Protection Type TLV (1093) for OSPFv2
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Fri, Oct 07, 2016 at 12:48:13PM +0100, Nick Hilliard:
> Tom,
> 
> t.petch wrote:
> > Here, I would go for 'MUST be an ASN' (or else the community should not
> > be transitive:-)
> 
> Every 32 bit number is an ASN, so there's an argument to say that this
> is a tautology.
> 
> I don't think it's either viable or necessary to narrow down the text to
> specify that the global administrator field MUST be the ASN of the
> operator who assigns the community to the prefix.

Agreed.


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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt: ATOMIC_AGGREGATE
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I took the ATOMIC_AGGREGATE text from RFC1997. ATOMIC_AGGREGATE means that =
information was lost. In that case, you are free to put whatever communitie=
s you want. I can remove the ATOMIC_AGGREGATE text, such that the aggregati=
on SHOULD be done in the specified way even when ATOMIC_AGGREGATE is presen=
t.

Any objections?

Thanks,
Jakob.


> On Oct 6, 2016, at 11:52 AM, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org> wrote:
>=20
>=20
>> On Oct 6, 2016, at 1:27 PM, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
>>=20
>> On Wed, Oct 05, 2016 at 11:46:06AM -0400, Jeffrey Haas wrote:
>>> I am also unclear on the semantics of why atomic aggregate impacts
>>> whether merging happens or not.  (Please don't make me break out 10+
>>> year old points as to why AA has been broken from day one.)
>>=20
>> Are you asking whether the aggregate is a merge/union of the
>> contributors in case the ATOMIC_AGGREGATE is absent?
>>=20
>> The text was inspired by RFC4360:
>>=20
>>   """
>>   6.  Operations
>>   <snip>
>>=20
>>   By default if a range of routes is to be aggregated and the
>>   resultant aggregates path attributes do not carry the
>>   ATOMIC_AGGREGATE attribute, then the resulting aggregate should have
>>   an Extended Communities path attribute that contains the set union
>>   of all the Extended Communities from all of the aggregated routes.
>>   The default behavior could be overridden via local configuration, in
>>   which case handling the Extended Communities attribute in the
>>   presence of route aggregation becomes a matter of the local policy
>>   of the BGP speaker that performs the aggregation.
>>   """
>>=20
>> Should a variant of this RFC4360 text be included in the Large BGP
>> Communities specification? Or is ATOMIC_AGGREGATE dead and should
>> section 3 just be removed?
>=20
> To be clear, the above statement is largely fine modulo the atomic_aggreg=
ate comment.
>=20
> I'm even fine with a simple cut and paste with appropriate substitutions =
from 4360, but think that at this point atomic_aggregate is largely just a =
dead thing.  Considering it just complicates matters unnecessarily.
>=20
> -- Jeff
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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Sent from my iPhone

> On Oct 7, 2016, at 4:48 AM, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
>=20
> Tom,
>=20
> t.petch wrote:
>> Here, I would go for 'MUST be an ASN' (or else the community should not
>> be transitive:-)
>=20
> Every 32 bit number is an ASN, so there's an argument to say that this
> is a tautology.

Let us leave the straw man alone, please. :-)

>=20
> I don't think it's either viable or necessary to narrow down the text to
> specify that the global administrator field MUST be the ASN of the
> operator who assigns the community to the prefix.
>=20
> The reason for this is that if large communities are used for inter-as
> signaling, operators should only act at the edge router when the global
> administrator field matches the peer-as, and if they need to interpret
> the community tag further inside the network, they should use a
> translation layer to map the semantics to a locally significant
> community (i.e. the same as what we do for rfc1997 communities).

No.

You are making the erroneous assertion that the way you think these communit=
ies should be used, is the only correct way or the only common way they shou=
ld be (or will be) used.

For 1997 communities (both the year as well as the RFC), inter-as was not li=
mited to adjacent ASNs.

This is why large needs to be transitive as well as globally unique for the g=
lobal administrator - i.e. ASN.

>  For
> intra-as signaling, it doesn't matter because it's local semantics only.
> Either way, there is no compelling reason that this should be a MUST
> and good reasons (e.g. operator discretion) that it shouldn't.

Local semantics are fully supported by use of (agreed upon) private ASNs.

Those are also consistent with the strong assertion of MUST, as well as both=
 the letter and intent of what is meant by ASN.

Is there anything you envision in use of large communities that cannot be su=
pported by use of ASNs and private ASNs? I can't see anything that would not=
 fit into those two use cases.

Brian=


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Date: Sat, 8 Oct 2016 11:24:53 +0200
From: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
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On Wed, Oct 05, 2016 at 02:15:15PM -0400, Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> > On Oct 5, 2016, at 12:17 PM, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
> > The "Textual Representation" section should provide any implementor
> > with enough freedom to use a prefix, suffix, or a separator of their
> > choosing. 
> 
> Minor nit: RFC 1997 never uses colon-format.  1998 does.

Hi Jeff,

RFC 1997 defines BGP Communities, which is the intended reference here.

Kind regards,

Job


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Brian Dickson wrote:
> Is there anything you envision in use of large communities that
> cannot be supported by use of ASNs and private ASNs? I can't see
> anything that would not fit into those two use cases.

There are plenty of situations where the semantics of what you're
suggesting would be troublesome to define, for example, confederations,
asn translation or asn migration, leading to cases where there would be
multiple asns being legitimate on a single router.

And even if these cases could be cleared up easily, what happens when
someone injects a prefix tagged with a community which isn't the same as
their ASN?  You're then stuck with the situation where you're defining
one thing as a MUST in the semantic specification section of the rfc,
while down in the Security Considerations section, it's going to need to
be admitted that there's no guarantee whatsoever that the global
administrator field in the large community was actually set by the ASN
which announced the prefix.  Worse still, once it's been changed, there
is no practical way for a neighbor to detect this change, as s-bgp isn't
a thing.

Realistically, vendors are going to implement ways of modifying the
field in exactly the same way as rfc1997 communities can be set to
anything at all at any policy specification point in a bgp-enabled network.

Nick


From nobody Sat Oct  8 10:38:24 2016
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Let's say I am AS49544 and I need to transmit a prepend instruction to
AS2914, I would add 2914:3320:2 or 2914:2:3320 or similar on my prefix.
Why is it important to allow me to specify any value in the Global
Administrator field? Well,

1) If we did REQUIRE people to use their own ASN when adding a new
community on a prefix, we'd essentially be back to the same amount of
opaque space as in RFC1997 (e.g. two fields, not three). This also
brings back the collision problem which we were trying to tackle, both
AS2914 and AS3356 might decide to act on a community tag like 49544:2:3320.

2) The actor ASN already knows who could have set the community tag
thanks to the AS_PATH, using a field in the large community tag to make
it aware of that might be considered as redundant information.

3) Using the first field to specify the ASN which needs to take the
action makes it quite easy for an operator to ignore any large community
tags which are intended to signal something to a 3rd party. This allows
for transitive instructions in cases where one doesn't have a direct
adjacency with the target ASN; quite useful for downstream customers of
a tier-2 network which are trying to trigger an action in that network's
upstream provider.

Informational communities are another matter - that's where an operator
SHOULD use their own ASN in the Global Administrator field. However
there is no (technical) difference between an informational and an
action community - just semantics - so we can't really specify such
restrictions in the draft.

Best regards,
Martijn

On 10/08/2016 06:35 PM, Nick Hilliard wrote:
> Brian Dickson wrote:
>> Is there anything you envision in use of large communities that
>> cannot be supported by use of ASNs and private ASNs? I can't see
>> anything that would not fit into those two use cases.
> There are plenty of situations where the semantics of what you're
> suggesting would be troublesome to define, for example, confederations,
> asn translation or asn migration, leading to cases where there would be
> multiple asns being legitimate on a single router.
>
> And even if these cases could be cleared up easily, what happens when
> someone injects a prefix tagged with a community which isn't the same as
> their ASN?  You're then stuck with the situation where you're defining
> one thing as a MUST in the semantic specification section of the rfc,
> while down in the Security Considerations section, it's going to need to
> be admitted that there's no guarantee whatsoever that the global
> administrator field in the large community was actually set by the ASN
> which announced the prefix.  Worse still, once it's been changed, there
> is no practical way for a neighbor to detect this change, as s-bgp isn't
> a thing.
>
> Realistically, vendors are going to implement ways of modifying the
> field in exactly the same way as rfc1997 communities can be set to
> anything at all at any policy specification point in a bgp-enabled network.
>
> Nick
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr



From nobody Sat Oct  8 10:45:42 2016
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.

        Title           : Large BGP Communities
        Authors         : Jakob Heitz
                          Keyur Patel
                          Job Snijders
                          Ignas Bagdonas
                          Adam Simpson
	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-large-community-02.txt
	Pages           : 8
	Date            : 2016-10-08

Abstract:
   This document describes the Large BGP Community attribute, an
   extension to BGP-4.  This attribute provides a mechanism to signal
   opaque information within separate namespaces to aid in routing
   management.  The attribute is suitable for use in 4-octet ASNs.



The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-large-community/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-large-community-02

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-idr-large-community-02


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
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Date: Sat, 8 Oct 2016 19:52:25 +0200
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: idr@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-02.txt
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Dear working group,

Changes to draft-ietf-idr-large-community-02.txt

    o Update implementation status (added fifth implementation: OpenBGPD)
    o 'byte' -> 'octet' in abstract (Jakob)
    o Remove RFC references from abstract (Petch)
    o Change wording IANA recommendations (Petch)
    o Clarify duplicate value handling (Ignas, Adam)
    o Improve 'Global Administrator' definition in section 2 (Nick, Haas, Petch)
    o Remove extended communities from security section (Haas)
	o Change RFC1997 xref to RFC1998 in "Textual Representation" (Haas)

Thank you all for your contributions!

Kind regards,

Job


On Sat, Oct 08, 2016 at 10:45:39AM -0700, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
> 
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
> This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.
> 
>         Title           : Large BGP Communities
>         Authors         : Jakob Heitz
>                           Keyur Patel
>                           Job Snijders
>                           Ignas Bagdonas
>                           Adam Simpson
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-large-community-02.txt
> 	Pages           : 8
> 	Date            : 2016-10-08
> 
> Abstract:
>    This document describes the Large BGP Community attribute, an
>    extension to BGP-4.  This attribute provides a mechanism to signal
>    opaque information within separate namespaces to aid in routing
>    management.  The attribute is suitable for use in 4-octet ASNs.
> 
> 
> 
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-large-community/
> 
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-large-community-02
> 
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-idr-large-community-02
> 
> 
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
> 
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
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From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
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References: <147531113077.4216.12599976309263776317.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <20161001085434.GW20697@Vurt.local> <005b01d21d58$aaf869e0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161003095936.GC20697@Vurt.local> <04cf01d21d68$52c656a0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161003115723.GD20697@Vurt.local> <57F27D3F.7090404@foobar.org> <00da01d22085$4f0f2ee0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <57F78B7D.609@foobar.org> <333030E6-0422-4A34-B07B-90D5F8E9F116@gmail.com> <57F92043.20301@foobar.org>
To: Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org>
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Cc: idr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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Sent from my iPhone

> On Oct 8, 2016, at 9:35 AM, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
>=20
> Brian Dickson wrote:
>> Is there anything you envision in use of large communities that
>> cannot be supported by use of ASNs and private ASNs? I can't see
>> anything that would not fit into those two use cases.
>=20
> There are plenty of situations where the semantics of what you're
> suggesting would be troublesome to define, for example, confederations,
> asn translation or asn migration, leading to cases where there would be
> multiple asns being legitimate on a single router.
>=20

The operator setting the community would need to know the intended semantics=
. The other operator would need to establish what acceptable communities cou=
ld be used and the corresponding semantics.

The operator doing anything complicated will already need to understand the A=
SN gymnastics; the corresponding communities follow those same gymnastics.

> And even if these cases could be cleared up easily, what happens when
> someone injects a prefix tagged with a community which isn't the same as
> their ASN? =20

I said ASN. I didn't say THEIR ASN.

That is the apparent disconnect.

Nothing should enforce what ASN value is used.

> You're then stuck with the situation where you're defining
> one thing as a MUST in the semantic specification section of the rfc,
> while down in the Security Considerations section, it's going to need to
> be admitted that there's no guarantee whatsoever that the global
> administrator field in the large community was actually set by the ASN
> which announced the prefix.

Correct. That is the intended behavior.

The ASN value will rarely be the ASN setting the community. The cases where t=
he sender uses its own ASN can already be handled with extended communities.=


>  Worse still, once it's been changed, there
> is no practical way for a neighbor to detect this change, as s-bgp isn't
> a thing.
>=20
> Realistically, vendors are going to implement ways of modifying the
> field in exactly the same way as rfc1997 communities can be set to
> anything at all at any policy specification point in a bgp-enabled network=
.

Yes, and this is the desired state of affairs. Complete parity with 1997.

Brian=


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Cc: idr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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--- Original Message -----
From: "Brian Dickson" <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
To: "Nick Hilliard" <nick@foobar.org>
Cc: <idr@ietf.org>
Sent: Saturday, October 08, 2016 9:14 PM
>
> > On Oct 8, 2016, at 9:35 AM, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
> >
> > Brian Dickson wrote:
> >> Is there anything you envision in use of large communities that
> >> cannot be supported by use of ASNs and private ASNs? I can't see
> >> anything that would not fit into those two use cases.
> >
> > There are plenty of situations where the semantics of what you're
> > suggesting would be troublesome to define, for example,
confederations,
> > asn translation or asn migration, leading to cases where there would
be
> > multiple asns being legitimate on a single router.
> >
>
> The operator setting the community would need to know the intended
semantics. The other operator would need to establish what acceptable
communities could be used and the corresponding semantics.
>
> The operator doing anything complicated will already need to
understand the ASN gymnastics; the corresponding communities follow
those same gymnastics.
>
> > And even if these cases could be cleared up easily, what happens
when
> > someone injects a prefix tagged with a community which isn't the
same as
> > their ASN?
>
> I said ASN. I didn't say THEIR ASN.

That is what I intended, although it has not been construed as such.

There is nothing IMHO in
'   Global Administrator:  A four-octet namespace identifier.  This
      MUST be an Autonomous System Number assigned by IANA.'
which says whose ASN it is, just that it must be an ASN; if you allow
IPv4 addresses, Router ID, IGP Area numbers and so on, anything else
that fits into 32 bit, then it all breaks down so it MUST be an ASN.  At
a stretch, that wording includes private ASN since those values are
assigned by IANA although we might want to point that out explicitly.

And as Brian says, security is something else.  Anyone can forge anyone
else's ASN in there, but that is possible with other BGP data (in the
absence of SIDR or some such) so the security needs careful
consideration.

Tom Petch

> That is the apparent disconnect.
>
> Nothing should enforce what ASN value is used.
>
> > You're then stuck with the situation where you're defining
> > one thing as a MUST in the semantic specification section of the
rfc,
> > while down in the Security Considerations section, it's going to
need to
> > be admitted that there's no guarantee whatsoever that the global
> > administrator field in the large community was actually set by the
ASN
> > which announced the prefix.
>
> Correct. That is the intended behavior.
>
> The ASN value will rarely be the ASN setting the community. The cases
where the sender uses its own ASN can already be handled with extended
communities.
>
> >  Worse still, once it's been changed, there
> > is no practical way for a neighbor to detect this change, as s-bgp
isn't
> > a thing.
> >
> > Realistically, vendors are going to implement ways of modifying the
> > field in exactly the same way as rfc1997 communities can be set to
> > anything at all at any policy specification point in a bgp-enabled
network.
>
> Yes, and this is the desired state of affairs. Complete parity with
1997.
>
> Brian
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


From nobody Sun Oct  9 14:55:50 2016
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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>, Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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Date: Sun, 9 Oct 2016 21:55:32 +0000
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References: <147531113077.4216.12599976309263776317.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <20161001085434.GW20697@Vurt.local> <005b01d21d58$aaf869e0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161003095936.GC20697@Vurt.local> <04cf01d21d68$52c656a0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161003115723.GD20697@Vurt.local> <57F27D3F.7090404@foobar.org> <00da01d22085$4f0f2ee0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <57F78B7D.609@foobar.org> <333030E6-0422-4A34-B07B-90D5F8E9F116@gmail.com> <57F92043.20301@foobar.org> <A9BBA442-361F-444F-9AFC-33FAAF5F6061@gmail.com> <00ff01d22214$a9832440$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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Router software will not treat an UPDATE message as malformed
if the Global Administrator field of a Large Community does not contain an =
ASN.
It doesn't even know that it's an ASN. It's just 32 bits.

I don't think we can or should specify anything stronger than:

A receiving BGP speaker is permitted to remove unexpected
Large Communities from received routes. A Large Community that
is intended to be sent to multiple ASes SHOULD contain an ASN
in the Global Administrator field. The ASN SHOULD be one that
is assigned to the entity
that defines the meaning of the rest of the Large Community.
This allows a route to carry multiple Large Commuinties, the meaning
of each being defined by different independent entities.

Thanks,
Jakob.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of t.petch
> Sent: Sunday, October 09, 2016 2:55 AM
> To: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>; Nick Hilliard <nick@fo=
obar.org>
> Cc: idr@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
>=20
> --- Original Message -----
> From: "Brian Dickson" <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
> To: "Nick Hilliard" <nick@foobar.org>
> Cc: <idr@ietf.org>
> Sent: Saturday, October 08, 2016 9:14 PM
> >
> > > On Oct 8, 2016, at 9:35 AM, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
> > >
> > > Brian Dickson wrote:
> > >> Is there anything you envision in use of large communities that
> > >> cannot be supported by use of ASNs and private ASNs? I can't see
> > >> anything that would not fit into those two use cases.
> > >
> > > There are plenty of situations where the semantics of what you're
> > > suggesting would be troublesome to define, for example,
> confederations,
> > > asn translation or asn migration, leading to cases where there would
> be
> > > multiple asns being legitimate on a single router.
> > >
> >
> > The operator setting the community would need to know the intended
> semantics. The other operator would need to establish what acceptable
> communities could be used and the corresponding semantics.
> >
> > The operator doing anything complicated will already need to
> understand the ASN gymnastics; the corresponding communities follow
> those same gymnastics.
> >
> > > And even if these cases could be cleared up easily, what happens
> when
> > > someone injects a prefix tagged with a community which isn't the
> same as
> > > their ASN?
> >
> > I said ASN. I didn't say THEIR ASN.
>=20
> That is what I intended, although it has not been construed as such.
>=20
> There is nothing IMHO in
> '   Global Administrator:  A four-octet namespace identifier.  This
>       MUST be an Autonomous System Number assigned by IANA.'
> which says whose ASN it is, just that it must be an ASN; if you allow
> IPv4 addresses, Router ID, IGP Area numbers and so on, anything else
> that fits into 32 bit, then it all breaks down so it MUST be an ASN.  At
> a stretch, that wording includes private ASN since those values are
> assigned by IANA although we might want to point that out explicitly.
>=20
> And as Brian says, security is something else.  Anyone can forge anyone
> else's ASN in there, but that is possible with other BGP data (in the
> absence of SIDR or some such) so the security needs careful
> consideration.
>=20
> Tom Petch
>=20
> > That is the apparent disconnect.
> >
> > Nothing should enforce what ASN value is used.
> >
> > > You're then stuck with the situation where you're defining
> > > one thing as a MUST in the semantic specification section of the
> rfc,
> > > while down in the Security Considerations section, it's going to
> need to
> > > be admitted that there's no guarantee whatsoever that the global
> > > administrator field in the large community was actually set by the
> ASN
> > > which announced the prefix.
> >
> > Correct. That is the intended behavior.
> >
> > The ASN value will rarely be the ASN setting the community. The cases
> where the sender uses its own ASN can already be handled with extended
> communities.
> >
> > >  Worse still, once it's been changed, there
> > > is no practical way for a neighbor to detect this change, as s-bgp
> isn't
> > > a thing.
> > >
> > > Realistically, vendors are going to implement ways of modifying the
> > > field in exactly the same way as rfc1997 communities can be set to
> > > anything at all at any policy specification point in a bgp-enabled
> network.
> >
> > Yes, and this is the desired state of affairs. Complete parity with
> 1997.
> >
> > Brian
> > _______________________________________________
> > Idr mailing list
> > Idr@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


From nobody Sun Oct  9 16:34:13 2016
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From: Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org>
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References: <147531113077.4216.12599976309263776317.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <20161001085434.GW20697@Vurt.local> <005b01d21d58$aaf869e0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161003095936.GC20697@Vurt.local> <04cf01d21d68$52c656a0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161003115723.GD20697@Vurt.local> <57F27D3F.7090404@foobar.org> <00da01d22085$4f0f2ee0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <57F78B7D.609@foobar.org> <333030E6-0422-4A34-B07B-90D5F8E9F116@gmail.com> <57F92043.20301@foobar.org> <A9BBA442-361F-444F-9AFC-33FAAF5F6061@gmail.com> <00ff01d22214$a9832440$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net>
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t.petch wrote:
> There is nothing IMHO in
> '   Global Administrator:  A four-octet namespace identifier.  This
>       MUST be an Autonomous System Number assigned by IANA.'
> which says whose ASN it is, just that it must be an ASN; if you allow
> IPv4 addresses, Router ID, IGP Area numbers and so on, anything else
> that fits into 32 bit, then it all breaks down so it MUST be an ASN.  At
> a stretch, that wording includes private ASN since those values are
> assigned by IANA although we might want to point that out explicitly.

There's something I'm not getting here in this discussion.

Let's step back a bit and start with a principal:  "if a policy cannot
be enforced, it is bad policy".

There is no way a priori for a router to have knowledge of what ASNs
have or have not been assigned, either by IANA or any other assignment body.

If a standards track document is created which mandates that a specific
identifier field "MUST" contain a ASN assigned by IANA, there is no
practical way for another router to check this.  Because the MUST cannot
be checked or enforced in any meaningful way, a formal requirement of
this form automatically falls into the realm of bad policy.

The best option here is - as Brian noted - to align with 1997 semantics
and make a recommendation to operators that the global administrator
field should be an ASN, and to stay well clear of attempting to define
what an ASN is, or is not. Operators are adults and will do what works
for them; there's no need to be over-prescriptive.

Nick


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Hi Nick,

It is not true ...

Bgp origin validation shipping for a long time does contain both assigned
AS numbers as well as mappings to the prefixes which should be originated
with such AS numbers.

So technically there is an easy way to enforce it in any place in the
network.

Now should it be enforced or not it's a different debate.

Personally I do not think so. As discussed previously any field can be
overloaded so locking any field of large comms to any specific semantics of
the value it is to carry would be limiting its flexibility.

Thx
R.

On Oct 10, 2016 01:34, "Nick Hilliard" <nick@foobar.org> wrote:

t.petch wrote:
> There is nothing IMHO in
> '   Global Administrator:  A four-octet namespace identifier.  This
>       MUST be an Autonomous System Number assigned by IANA.'
> which says whose ASN it is, just that it must be an ASN; if you allow
> IPv4 addresses, Router ID, IGP Area numbers and so on, anything else
> that fits into 32 bit, then it all breaks down so it MUST be an ASN.  At
> a stretch, that wording includes private ASN since those values are
> assigned by IANA although we might want to point that out explicitly.

There's something I'm not getting here in this discussion.

Let's step back a bit and start with a principal:  "if a policy cannot
be enforced, it is bad policy".

There is no way a priori for a router to have knowledge of what ASNs
have or have not been assigned, either by IANA or any other assignment body.

If a standards track document is created which mandates that a specific
identifier field "MUST" contain a ASN assigned by IANA, there is no
practical way for another router to check this.  Because the MUST cannot
be checked or enforced in any meaningful way, a formal requirement of
this form automatically falls into the realm of bad policy.

The best option here is - as Brian noted - to align with 1997 semantics
and make a recommendation to operators that the global administrator
field should be an ASN, and to stay well clear of attempting to define
what an ASN is, or is not. Operators are adults and will do what works
for them; there's no need to be over-prescriptive.

Nick

_______________________________________________
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Idr@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr

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<p dir=3D"ltr">Hi Nick,</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">It is not true ... </p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Bgp origin validation shipping for a long time does contain =
both assigned AS numbers as well as mappings to the prefixes which should b=
e originated with such AS numbers.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">So technically there is an easy way to enforce it in any pla=
ce in the network.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Now should it be enforced or not it&#39;s a different debate=
. </p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Personally I do not think so. As discussed previously any fi=
eld can be overloaded so locking any field of large comms to any specific s=
emantics of the value it is to carry would be limiting its flexibility.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Thx<br>
R.</p>
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Oct 10, 2016 0=
1:34, &quot;Nick Hilliard&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:nick@foobar.org">nick=
@foobar.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br type=3D"attribution"><blockquote class=3D"quo=
te" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"=
><div class=3D"quoted-text">t.petch wrote:<br>
&gt; There is nothing IMHO in<br>
&gt; &#39;=C2=A0 =C2=A0Global Administrator:=C2=A0 A four-octet namespace i=
dentifier.=C2=A0 This<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0MUST be an Autonomous System Number assigned=
 by IANA.&#39;<br>
&gt; which says whose ASN it is, just that it must be an ASN; if you allow<=
br>
&gt; IPv4 addresses, Router ID, IGP Area numbers and so on, anything else<b=
r>
&gt; that fits into 32 bit, then it all breaks down so it MUST be an ASN.=
=C2=A0 At<br>
&gt; a stretch, that wording includes private ASN since those values are<br=
>
&gt; assigned by IANA although we might want to point that out explicitly.<=
br>
<br>
</div>There&#39;s something I&#39;m not getting here in this discussion.<br=
>
<br>
Let&#39;s step back a bit and start with a principal:=C2=A0 &quot;if a poli=
cy cannot<br>
be enforced, it is bad policy&quot;.<br>
<br>
There is no way a priori for a router to have knowledge of what ASNs<br>
have or have not been assigned, either by IANA or any other assignment body=
.<br>
<br>
If a standards track document is created which mandates that a specific<br>
identifier field &quot;MUST&quot; contain a ASN assigned by IANA, there is =
no<br>
practical way for another router to check this.=C2=A0 Because the MUST cann=
ot<br>
be checked or enforced in any meaningful way, a formal requirement of<br>
this form automatically falls into the realm of bad policy.<br>
<br>
The best option here is - as Brian noted - to align with 1997 semantics<br>
and make a recommendation to operators that the global administrator<br>
field should be an ASN, and to stay well clear of attempting to define<br>
what an ASN is, or is not. Operators are adults and will do what works<br>
for them; there&#39;s no need to be over-prescriptive.<br>
<font color=3D"#888888"><br>
Nick<br>
</font><div class=3D"elided-text"><br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
</div></blockquote></div><br></div>

--089e0103e2f6a0c975053e7cbab8--


From nobody Sun Oct  9 23:52:46 2016
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From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
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Hi,

On Sun, Oct 09, 2016 at 09:55:32PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:
> A receiving BGP speaker is permitted to remove unexpected
> Large Communities from received routes. A Large Community that
> is intended to be sent to multiple ASes SHOULD contain an ASN
> in the Global Administrator field. The ASN SHOULD be one that
> is assigned to the entity
> that defines the meaning of the rest of the Large Community.
> This allows a route to carry multiple Large Commuinties, the meaning
> of each being defined by different independent entities.

This matches how I understand people's intention to use these.  

So, works for me.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

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From nobody Sun Oct  9 23:53:22 2016
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Date: Mon, 10 Oct 2016 08:53:17 +0200
From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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Hi,

On Mon, Oct 10, 2016 at 08:18:30AM +0200, Robert Raszuk wrote:
> Bgp origin validation shipping for a long time does contain both assigned
> AS numbers as well as mappings to the prefixes which should be originated
> with such AS numbers.

It could, but it doesn't.  Out there, in the real world.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
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Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279


From nobody Mon Oct 10 05:18:02 2016
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Date: Mon, 10 Oct 2016 14:17:48 +0200
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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Hi all,

On Sun, Oct 09, 2016 at 09:55:32PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:
> Router software will not treat an UPDATE message as malformed if the
> Global Administrator field of a Large Community does not contain an
> ASN. It doesn't even know that it's an ASN. It's just 32 bits.

^^ exactly. It is just 32 bits. This discussion is taking a strange
turn.

> I don't think we can or should specify anything stronger than:
> 
> """A receiving BGP speaker is permitted to remove unexpected Large
> Communities from received routes. A Large Community that is intended
> to be sent to multiple ASes SHOULD contain an ASN in the Global
> Administrator field. The ASN SHOULD be one that is assigned to the
> entity that defines the meaning of the rest of the Large Community.
> This allows a route to carry multiple Large Commuinties, the meaning
> of each being defined by different independent entities."""

I think this text introduces more problems then it solves. What defines
an 'unexpected' community? If Large communities can be deleted, does
that mean that other types of communities cannot be deleted?  We've had
20 years of communities and to me it is entirely redundant to specify
that you can delete a community.

The term "Global Administrator" is well understood through years of use
and precedent, I dont understand why this suddenly is a problem. We
should just stick with the current text.

Kind regards,

Job


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Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:
> Router software will not treat an UPDATE message as malformed
> if the Global Administrator field of a Large Community does not contain an ASN.
> It doesn't even know that it's an ASN. It's just 32 bits.
> 
> I don't think we can or should specify anything stronger than:
> 
> A receiving BGP speaker is permitted to remove unexpected
> Large Communities from received routes. A Large Community that
> is intended to be sent to multiple ASes SHOULD contain an ASN
> in the Global Administrator field. The ASN SHOULD be one that
> is assigned to the entity
> that defines the meaning of the rest of the Large Community.
> This allows a route to carry multiple Large Commuinties, the meaning
> of each being defined by different independent entities.

This is all redundant text.

Reality demands that we should be able to add or remove communities.
Common sense demands that if we intend a community value to be
interpreted by multiple external ASNs, then it should be set to an ASN
that we have some claim to because if it isn't, then it is likely to be
be stripped off at the ASN border.  The protocol specification already
states that "the attribute consists of one or more 12-octet values".

The document currently says:

1. "Global Administrator:  A four-octet namespace identifier.  This
SHOULD be an Autonomous System Number"

2. "Implementations MUST allow the operator to specify any value for the
Global Administrator field"

We don't need anything more than this.  Less is more.

Nick


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Cc: idr <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Nick Hilliard" <nick@foobar.org>
Sent: Monday, October 10, 2016 12:34 AM

> t.petch wrote:
> > There is nothing IMHO in
> > '   Global Administrator:  A four-octet namespace identifier.  This
> >       MUST be an Autonomous System Number assigned by IANA.'
> > which says whose ASN it is, just that it must be an ASN; if you
allow
> > IPv4 addresses, Router ID, IGP Area numbers and so on, anything else
> > that fits into 32 bit, then it all breaks down so it MUST be an ASN.
At
> > a stretch, that wording includes private ASN since those values are
> > assigned by IANA although we might want to point that out
explicitly.
>
> There's something I'm not getting here in this discussion.
>
> Let's step back a bit and start with a principal:  "if a policy cannot
> be enforced, it is bad policy".
>
> There is no way a priori for a router to have knowledge of what ASNs
> have or have not been assigned, either by IANA or any other assignment
body.
>
> If a standards track document is created which mandates that a
specific
> identifier field "MUST" contain a ASN assigned by IANA, there is no
> practical way for another router to check this.  Because the MUST
cannot
> be checked or enforced in any meaningful way, a formal requirement of
> this form automatically falls into the realm of bad policy.
>
> The best option here is - as Brian noted - to align with 1997
semantics
> and make a recommendation to operators that the global administrator
> field should be an ASN, and to stay well clear of attempting to define
> what an ASN is, or is not. Operators are adults and will do what works
> for them; there's no need to be over-prescriptive.

Nick

I am probably still not being clear.  I think that 'assigned by IANA' is
a distraction.  My concern is with
'SHOULD be an ASN'

'SHOULD' means it need not be so some router manufacturer in response to
some customers' requests at some time in the future sees a completely
different use for it and puts in a 32-bit value from a different
namespace which may well have the same bit pattern as the ASN of one of
your peers.

You receive such a community and cannot tell, from the protocol, how to
interpret this 32 bit value, whether or not it is an ASN.  And if you
cannot do that, you cannot interpret the rest of the field safely.

The only thing you can do is see where it came from, which, being a
transitive attribute, you again cannot reliably do from the protocol.
So
you have to start ringing around your peers, who created this community,
is that an ASN or not?

Um.

I want a MUST in there so if anyone does otherwise, we can say No!, not
allowed.

I take your point about the lack of enforcement but that is true of
everything the IETF does.  We have no Internet police; if there is a bad
actor, then it is up to peer pressure to get them to change.  (And if
the bad actor dominates the market, then may be it is the IETF that
changes:-(

Tom Petch

> Nick


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Date: Tue, 11 Oct 2016 11:54:17 +0200
From: Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org>
To: "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>
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References: <20161003115723.GD20697@Vurt.local> <57F27D3F.7090404@foobar.org> <00da01d22085$4f0f2ee0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <57F78B7D.609@foobar.org> <333030E6-0422-4A34-B07B-90D5F8E9F116@gmail.com> <57F92043.20301@foobar.org> <A9BBA442-361F-444F-9AFC-33FAAF5F6061@gmail.com> <00ff01d22214$a9832440$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <57FAD3EA.6070800@foobar.org> <020b01d223a1$f0e34a20$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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On 2016 Oct 11 (Tue) at 10:29:09 +0100 (+0100), t.petch wrote:
:----- Original Message -----
:From: "Nick Hilliard" <nick@foobar.org>
:Sent: Monday, October 10, 2016 12:34 AM
:
:> t.petch wrote:
:> > There is nothing IMHO in
:> > '   Global Administrator:  A four-octet namespace identifier.  This
:> >       MUST be an Autonomous System Number assigned by IANA.'
:> > which says whose ASN it is, just that it must be an ASN; if you
:allow
:> > IPv4 addresses, Router ID, IGP Area numbers and so on, anything else
:> > that fits into 32 bit, then it all breaks down so it MUST be an ASN.
:At
:> > a stretch, that wording includes private ASN since those values are
:> > assigned by IANA although we might want to point that out
:explicitly.
:>
:> There's something I'm not getting here in this discussion.
:>
:> Let's step back a bit and start with a principal:  "if a policy cannot
:> be enforced, it is bad policy".
:>
:> There is no way a priori for a router to have knowledge of what ASNs
:> have or have not been assigned, either by IANA or any other assignment
:body.
:>
:> If a standards track document is created which mandates that a
:specific
:> identifier field "MUST" contain a ASN assigned by IANA, there is no
:> practical way for another router to check this.  Because the MUST
:cannot
:> be checked or enforced in any meaningful way, a formal requirement of
:> this form automatically falls into the realm of bad policy.
:>
:> The best option here is - as Brian noted - to align with 1997
:semantics
:> and make a recommendation to operators that the global administrator
:> field should be an ASN, and to stay well clear of attempting to define
:> what an ASN is, or is not. Operators are adults and will do what works
:> for them; there's no need to be over-prescriptive.
:
:Nick
:
:I am probably still not being clear.  I think that 'assigned by IANA' is
:a distraction.  My concern is with
:'SHOULD be an ASN'
:
:'SHOULD' means it need not be so some router manufacturer in response to
:some customers' requests at some time in the future sees a completely
:different use for it and puts in a 32-bit value from a different
:namespace which may well have the same bit pattern as the ASN of one of
:your peers.
:
:You receive such a community and cannot tell, from the protocol, how to
:interpret this 32 bit value, whether or not it is an ASN.  And if you
:cannot do that, you cannot interpret the rest of the field safely.
:

That's correct!  and by design.

Section 1:

   To address these shortcomings, this document defines a Large
   Community BGP Attribute encoded as one or more 12-octet values, each
   consisting of a four-octet ASN and two four-octet operator-defined
   values, each of which can be used to denote properties or actions
   significant to that ASN.


Section 2:
   The Global Administrator field is intended to allow different
   Autonomous Systems to define Large Communities without collision.
   Implementations MUST allow the operator to specify any value for the
   Global Administrator field.

The vendor is NOT allowed to squat on the GA field.


:The only thing you can do is see where it came from, which, being a
:transitive attribute, you again cannot reliably do from the protocol.
:So
:you have to start ringing around your peers, who created this community,
:is that an ASN or not?
:

The entire large-community attribute is opaque, and only has meaning to
the entity that created it.  Inferring your own meaning from it can't
work.


:Um.
:
:I want a MUST in there so if anyone does otherwise, we can say No!, not
:allowed.
:

As an implementor, we MUST NOT use a MUST here. ;)

Putting my own ASN, or the ASN of my peer that I wish to control, will
be the main uses; I agree.  But there is a difference between SHOULD and
MUST.  Since I MUST allow users to change the value there, I am happy.


-- 
In specifications, Murphy's Law supersedes Ohm's.


From nobody Tue Oct 11 04:09:56 2016
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References: <147531113077.4216.12599976309263776317.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <20161001085434.GW20697@Vurt.local> <005b01d21d58$aaf869e0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161003095936.GC20697@Vurt.local> <04cf01d21d68$52c656a0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161003115723.GD20697@Vurt.local> <57F27D3F.7090404@foobar.org> <00da01d22085$4f0f2ee0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <57F78B7D.609@foobar.org> <333030E6-0422-4A34-B07B-90D5F8E9F116@gmail.com> <57F92043.20301@foobar.org> <A9BBA442-361F-444F-9AFC-33FAAF5F6061@gmail.com> <00ff01d22214$a9832440$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <57FAD3EA.6070800@foobar.org> <020b01d223a1$f0e34a20$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net>
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t.petch wrote:
> I want a MUST in there so if anyone does otherwise, we can say No!, not
> allowed.

If an operator in the far depths of inner Kaboodlestan uses an IPv4
address instead of an ASN, the IETF can disapprove all it wants, and it
will make no difference to anyone.

For inter-as signaling, no-one is going to accept anything other than an
ASN, but even if they do, it doesn't matter that much.  Communities are
not redistributed by default on ebgp sessions, and when they are, the
normal operation is to strip off anything not related to the next-hop
ASN.  So in practice, the distribution radius for most communities
mappings tends to be quite small.

Nick


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From: Ben Maddison <benm@workonline.co.za>
To: Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org>, t.petch <ietfc@btconnect.com>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
Thread-Index: AQHSG79f4gLPfLBG50exCsj8QwL4bKCTKdYAgANQzs3//+YHAIAAOUPw///npoCAAD/ogIAGEmvK///0cYAAFJAmAAAnwL+AAAelkQAAIVOd/gAX8aMAAEtfbkr///m3AP//3YuQ
Date: Tue, 11 Oct 2016 11:30:34 +0000
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References: <147531113077.4216.12599976309263776317.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <20161001085434.GW20697@Vurt.local> <005b01d21d58$aaf869e0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161003095936.GC20697@Vurt.local> <04cf01d21d68$52c656a0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161003115723.GD20697@Vurt.local> <57F27D3F.7090404@foobar.org> <00da01d22085$4f0f2ee0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <57F78B7D.609@foobar.org> <333030E6-0422-4A34-B07B-90D5F8E9F116@gmail.com> <57F92043.20301@foobar.org> <A9BBA442-361F-444F-9AFC-33FAAF5F6061@gmail.com> <00ff01d22214$a9832440$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <57FAD3EA.6070800@foobar.org> <020b01d223a1$f0e34a20$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <57FCC876.5090109@foobar.org>
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Hi all,

I'm rather struggling to see the point of this debate. There is a thing abo=
ut ducks that comes to mind ("if it walks like an ASN...").

Surely what we're really concerned with is on the receiving/interpreting en=
d, where (in the inter-AS scenario) the authority responsible of assigning =
meaning to a large-comm of the form 64500:X:Y is expected to be the operato=
r of AS64500.

This is already clear to me from section 2:
	"The Global Administrator field is intended to allow different
   	Autonomous Systems to define Large Communities without collision"

Nick is entirely correct that this intention is not enforceable in any mean=
ingful way, so I really don't think it is worth spending additional time an=
d energy defining it more narrowly.

Cheers,

Ben Maddison

Director
Workonline Communications (Pty) Ltd

Office:=A0=A0=A0=A0 +27 (0) 21 200 9000
Mobile:=A0=A0 +27 (0) 82=A0415 5545
Email:=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 benm@workonline.co.za
SIP:=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 benm@workonline.co.za




-----Original Message-----
From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Nick Hilliard
Sent: Tuesday, October 11, 2016 1:10 PM
To: t.petch <ietfc@btconnect.com>
Cc: idr <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt

t.petch wrote:
> I want a MUST in there so if anyone does otherwise, we can say No!,=20
> not allowed.

If an operator in the far depths of inner Kaboodlestan uses an IPv4 address=
 instead of an ASN, the IETF can disapprove all it wants, and it will make =
no difference to anyone.

For inter-as signaling, no-one is going to accept anything other than an AS=
N, but even if they do, it doesn't matter that much.  Communities are not r=
edistributed by default on ebgp sessions, and when they are, the normal ope=
ration is to strip off anything not related to the next-hop ASN.  So in pra=
ctice, the distribution radius for most communities mappings tends to be qu=
ite small.

Nick

_______________________________________________
Idr mailing list
Idr@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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References: <147531113077.4216.12599976309263776317.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <20161001085434.GW20697@Vurt.local> <005b01d21d58$aaf869e0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161003095936.GC20697@Vurt.local> <04cf01d21d68$52c656a0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161003115723.GD20697@Vurt.local> <57F27D3F.7090404@foobar.org> <00da01d22085$4f0f2ee0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <57F78B7D.609@foobar.org> <333030E6-0422-4A34-B07B-90D5F8E9F116@gmail.com> <57F92043.20301@foobar.org> <A9BBA442-361F-444F-9AFC-33FAAF5F6061@gmail.com> <00ff01d22214$a9832440$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <57FAD3EA.6070800@foobar.org> <020b01d223a1$f0e34a20$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <57FCC876.5090109@foobar.org>
To: Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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> On Oct 11, 2016, at 7:09 AM, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
>=20
> t.petch wrote:
>> I want a MUST in there so if anyone does otherwise, we can say No!, =
not
>> allowed.
>=20
> If an operator in the far depths of inner Kaboodlestan uses an IPv4
> address instead of an ASN, the IETF can disapprove all it wants, and =
it
> will make no difference to anyone.

Somewhat relevant example in other extensions:
Many implementations treat an add-paths path-id as an integer and you =
tend to see them showing up as a int in show commands.

At least one implementation chose to use a BGP identifier/IP address in =
theirs.

The spec treats the value opaquely.  Both use cases make sense in their =
own context.

End of the day, the protocol cares that it's a 4 byte value.  Users may =
want a given representational syntax because it makes their life easier =
in their particular scenario.

Neither is solely the Right Thing.

-- Jeff


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Date: Tue, 11 Oct 2016 17:29:50 +0200
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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Subject: [Idr] FW: Large BGP Communities beacon in the wild
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This message was posted to various operational mailing lists.

TL;DR - there are now two beacons carrying a Large BGP Community in the
DFZ. On IPv4 we observe full coverage from the NLNOG RING LG - on IPv6
not so much.

Kind regards,

Job

----- Forwarded message from Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> -----

Date: Tue, 11 Oct 2016 17:01:56 +0200
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: nanog@nanog.org, routing-wg@ripe.net, Jared Mauch <jmauch@us.ntt.net>
Subject: [routing-wg] Large BGP Communities beacon in the wild

Dear all,

Large BGP Communities are a novel way to signal information between
networks. An example of a Large BGP Communities is: 2914:4056024901:80.

Large BGP Communities are composed of three 4-octet integers, separated
by something like a colon. This is easy to remember and accommodates
advanced routing policies in relation to 4-Byte ASNs. It is the tool that has
been missing since 4-octet ASNs were introduced.

IANA has made an Early Allocation of the value 30 (LARGE_COMMUNITY) in
the "BGP Path Attributes" registry under the "Border Gateway Protocol
(BGP) Parameters" group.

The draft can be read here: https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-large-community

Additional information about Large BGP Communities can be found here:
http://largebgpcommunities.net/

Starting today (2016.10.11), the following two BGP beacons are available
to the general public, with AS_PATH 2914_15562$

    Both these prefixes have a Large BGP Community attached:

    2001:67c:208c::/48
    192.147.168.0/24

    Large BGP Community - 15562:1:1

The NLNOG RING BGP Looking Glass is running the latest version of BIRD
which understands the Large BGP Community Path Attribute.

IPv4 LG: http://lg.ring.nlnog.net/prefix_detail/lg01/ipv4?q=192.147.168.0/24
IPv6 LG: http://lg.ring.nlnog.net/prefix_detail/lg01/ipv6?q=2001:67c:208c::/48

In theory, since this is an optional transitive BGP Path Attribute, all
the Looking Glass' peers should boomerang the Large Community back to
the LG.  However we currently observe that 50 out of 75 peers propagate
the Large BGP Community to the LG.

Relevant Router commands to see if you receive the attribute, or whether
one of intermediate networks has stripped the attribute from the route:
    
    IOS: show ip bgp path-attribute unknown 
        shows all prefixes with unknown path attributes.

	IOS #2 - like on route views:
		route-views>sh ip bgp 192.147.168.0
		 BGP routing table entry for 192.147.168.0/24, version 98399100
		 Paths: (39 available, best #30, table default)
		   Not advertised to any peer
		   Refresh Epoch 1
		   701 2914 15562
			 137.39.3.55 from 137.39.3.55 (137.39.3.55)
			   Origin IGP, localpref 100, valid, external
			   unknown transitive attribute: flag 0xE0 type 0x1E length 0xC
				 value 0000 3CCA 0000 0001 0000 0001
			   rx pathid: 0, tx pathid: 0
		 
    IOS-XR: (you must look at specific prefixes)
        RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:Router#show bgp  ipv6 unicast 2001:67c:208c::/48 unknown-attributes 
        BGP routing table entry for 2001:67c:208c::/48
        Community: 2914:370 2914:1206 2914:2203 2914:3200
        Unknown attributes have size 15
        Raw value:
        e0 1e 0c 00 00 3c ca 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 01 
        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
        
    JunOS:
        user@JunOS-re6> show route 2001:67c:208c::/48 detail 
        2001:67c:208c::/48 (1 entry, 1 announced)
            AS path: 15562 I
            Unrecognized Attributes: 15 bytes
            Attr flags e0 code 1e: 00 00 3c ca 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 01
                                   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

A note about router Configurations:
    
Ensure you are not fitlering the path attributes, eg:

JunOS:
    [edit protocols bgp]
    user@junos# delete drop-path-attributes 30

XR:
    configure
    router bgp YourASN
        attribute-filter group ReallyBadIdea ! avoid creating bogons
        no attribute 30 
      !
    !

Contact persons: myself or Jared Mauch or NTT NOC. BGP Session
identifier 83.231.213.230 / 2001:728:0:5000::a92 AS 15562.

Kind regards,

Job


----- End forwarded message -----


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Date: Tue, 11 Oct 2016 20:51:29 +0200
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] FW: Large BGP Communities beacon in the wild
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On Tue, Oct 11, 2016 at 05:29:50PM +0200, Job Snijders wrote:
> This message was posted to various operational mailing lists.
> 
> TL;DR - there are now two beacons carrying a Large BGP Community in the
> DFZ. On IPv4 we observe full coverage from the NLNOG RING LG - on IPv6
> not so much.

We tracked down the IPv6 discrepency: All the looking glass peers that
don't propagate the Large Community to the Looking Glass are Cisco IOS
boxes.

These IOS boxes won't send attribute 30 (and possibly other unknown
attributes) over IPv6 BGP sessions which are _not_ configured with
'send-community'.

Kind regards,

Job


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References: <147531113077.4216.12599976309263776317.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <20161001085434.GW20697@Vurt.local> <005b01d21d58$aaf869e0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161003095936.GC20697@Vurt.local> <04cf01d21d68$52c656a0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161003115723.GD20697@Vurt.local> <57F27D3F.7090404@foobar.org> <00da01d22085$4f0f2ee0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <57F78B7D.609@foobar.org> <333030E6-0422-4A34-B07B-90D5F8E9F116@gmail.com> <57F92043.20301@foobar.org> <A9BBA442-361F-444F-9AFC-33FAAF5F6061@gmail.com> <00ff01d22214$a9832440$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <57FAD3EA.6070800@foobar.org> <020b01d223a1$f0e34a20$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <57FCC876.5090109@foobar.org> <52AF3F60-BC0F-44AC-89D7-8E108617162F@pfrc.org>
To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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Top-reply for clarity.
Apologies if doing so offends anyone.

Here's the rationale for MUST (vs SHOULD):
- there is NO difference in what implementations need to do
- there IS a difference in what operators are able to do if/when collisions o=
ccur=20

What I believe Tom was trying to articulate is this:

If some sends Large communities which start with HIS_ASN, he needs this MUST=
 to use as a clue-by-four in communicating with the offending party.

If it is only a SHOULD, it removes the only tool available with which to app=
ly pressure.=20

(Do the math on the odds of unsigned 32-bit integers above 132K from differe=
nt number spaces colliding, if those number spaces are not sparsely populate=
d, and assigned in a sequential manner. The odds are "1, eventually".)

Squatting on assigned number resources is a horrible thing to deal with. I p=
ersonally have had an IPv4 prefix squatted on, and that was something where t=
hings were significantly impacted.

It is not likely to happen, and if it does, it is very likely not malicious.=
 However, without this MUST, the usefulness of Large communities are potenti=
ally impacted.

Please, let us have the MUST.

It has no impact to implementers, and a huge benefit to operators.

Brian

Sent from my iPhone

> On Oct 11, 2016, at 7:07 AM, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org> wrote:
>=20
>=20
>> On Oct 11, 2016, at 7:09 AM, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
>>=20
>> t.petch wrote:
>>> I want a MUST in there so if anyone does otherwise, we can say No!, not
>>> allowed.
>>=20
>> If an operator in the far depths of inner Kaboodlestan uses an IPv4
>> address instead of an ASN, the IETF can disapprove all it wants, and it
>> will make no difference to anyone.
>=20
> Somewhat relevant example in other extensions:
> Many implementations treat an add-paths path-id as an integer and you tend=
 to see them showing up as a int in show commands.
>=20
> At least one implementation chose to use a BGP identifier/IP address in th=
eirs.
>=20
> The spec treats the value opaquely.  Both use cases make sense in their ow=
n context.
>=20
> End of the day, the protocol cares that it's a 4 byte value.  Users may wa=
nt a given representational syntax because it makes their life easier in the=
ir particular scenario.
>=20
> Neither is solely the Right Thing.
>=20
> -- Jeff
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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Tue, Oct 11, 2016 at 03:02:57PM -0700, Brian Dickson:
> - there IS a difference in what operators are able to do if/when collisions occur 

which is nothing.  there is no enforcement.

leave it alone.


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Jeff,

I am interested in the working group pursuing this draft. The pressure
behind large community seems (to me) to be very short-term focused [0].
Operationally, I understand the requirement, but we should also be
improving the infrastructure that we have in BGP. There are numerous use
cases for BGP, many of which are not Internet DFZ focused. As part of this
infrastructure, I believe that in the longer term, we need the ability to
do attribute scoping in a more robust way.

The current definitions of non-transitive and transitive are overly coarse
for today's heterogeneous networks. It is particularly important to me that
we look beyond confederations as the only means of grouping autonomous
systems.

Cheers,
r.

[0]: This isn't to say that isn't required, I don't want to debate that any
further as I am pretty sure the horse that we're beating is little more
than a skeleton at this point. See
https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg16051.html


On Wed, Oct 5, 2016 at 8:54 AM Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com> wrote:

Jeff:

<individual contributor hat on>



My reading of the list that:

a) Large communities meets an "urgent/crisis level need"

b) Wide communities and bgp-attribute-announcement - meet a longer term

need.



Did I miss understand the list's comments?



Sue

-----Original Message-----

From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Jeffrey Haas

Sent: Wednesday, October 5, 2016 11:49 AM

To: IETF IDR WG

Subject: [Idr] draft-ietf-idr-bgp-attribute-announcement dead on arrival?



In theory, by adoping draft-ietf-idr-bgp-attribute-announcement, IDR agreed

that attribute scoping was an important issue.



As proven by the working group discussion on BGP large communities, the WG

seems unwilling to consider anything that adds any level of complexity onto

certain proposals.



Should we simply consider this draft dead?



-- Jeff



_______________________________________________

Idr mailing list

Idr@ietf.org

https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr



_______________________________________________

Idr mailing list

Idr@ietf.org

https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr

--001a113f0a10fa0f6a053ea15144
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"gmail_msg">Jeff,<div class=3D"gm=
ail_msg"><br class=3D"gmail_msg"></div><div class=3D"gmail_msg">I am intere=
sted in the working group pursuing this draft. The pressure behind large co=
mmunity seems (to me) to be very short-term focused [0]. Operationally, I u=
nderstand the requirement, but we should also be improving the infrastructu=
re that we have in BGP. There are numerous use cases for BGP, many of which=
 are not Internet DFZ focused. As part of this infrastructure, I believe th=
at in the longer term, we need the ability to do attribute scoping in a mor=
e robust way.</div><div class=3D"gmail_msg"><br class=3D"gmail_msg"></div><=
div class=3D"gmail_msg">The current definitions of non-transitive and trans=
itive are overly coarse for today&#39;s heterogeneous networks. It is parti=
cularly important to me that we look beyond confederations as the only mean=
s of grouping autonomous systems.</div><div class=3D"gmail_msg"><br class=
=3D"gmail_msg"></div><div class=3D"gmail_msg">Cheers,</div><div class=3D"gm=
ail_msg">r.</div><div class=3D"gmail_msg"><br class=3D"gmail_msg"></div><di=
v class=3D"gmail_msg">[0]: This isn&#39;t to say that isn&#39;t required, I=
 don&#39;t want to debate that any further as I am pretty sure the horse th=
at we&#39;re beating is little more than a skeleton at this point. See=C2=
=A0<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg16051.ht=
ml">https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg16051.html</a></di=
v><div class=3D"gmail_msg"><br class=3D"gmail_msg"></div></div><br class=3D=
"gmail_msg"><div class=3D"gmail_quote gmail_msg"><div dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"=
gmail_msg">On Wed, Oct 5, 2016 at 8:54 AM Susan Hares &lt;<a href=3D"mailto=
:shares@ndzh.com" class=3D"gmail_msg" target=3D"_blank">shares@ndzh.com</a>=
&gt; wrote:<br class=3D"gmail_msg"></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote g=
mail_msg" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-lef=
t:1ex">Jeff:<br class=3D"gmail_msg"><br>&lt;individual contributor hat on&g=
t;<br class=3D"gmail_msg"><br><br class=3D"gmail_msg"><br>My reading of the=
 list that:<br class=3D"gmail_msg"><br>a) Large communities meets an &quot;=
urgent/crisis level need&quot;<br class=3D"gmail_msg"><br>b) Wide communiti=
es and bgp-attribute-announcement - meet a longer term<br class=3D"gmail_ms=
g"><br>need.<br class=3D"gmail_msg"><br><br class=3D"gmail_msg"><br>Did I m=
iss understand the list&#39;s comments?<br class=3D"gmail_msg"><br><br clas=
s=3D"gmail_msg"><br>Sue<br class=3D"gmail_msg"><br>-----Original Message---=
--<br class=3D"gmail_msg"><br>From: Idr [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:idr-bounc=
es@ietf.org" class=3D"gmail_msg" target=3D"_blank">idr-bounces@ietf.org</a>=
] On Behalf Of Jeffrey Haas<br class=3D"gmail_msg"><br>Sent: Wednesday, Oct=
ober 5, 2016 11:49 AM<br class=3D"gmail_msg"><br>To: IETF IDR WG<br class=
=3D"gmail_msg"><br>Subject: [Idr] draft-ietf-idr-bgp-attribute-announcement=
 dead on arrival?<br class=3D"gmail_msg"><br><br class=3D"gmail_msg"><br>In=
 theory, by adoping draft-ietf-idr-bgp-attribute-announcement, IDR agreed<b=
r class=3D"gmail_msg"><br>that attribute scoping was an important issue.<br=
 class=3D"gmail_msg"><br><br class=3D"gmail_msg"><br>As proven by the worki=
ng group discussion on BGP large communities, the WG<br class=3D"gmail_msg"=
><br>seems unwilling to consider anything that adds any level of complexity=
 onto<br class=3D"gmail_msg"><br>certain proposals.<br class=3D"gmail_msg">=
<br><br class=3D"gmail_msg"><br>Should we simply consider this draft dead?<=
br class=3D"gmail_msg"><br><br class=3D"gmail_msg"><br>-- Jeff<br class=3D"=
gmail_msg"><br><br class=3D"gmail_msg"><br>________________________________=
_______________<br class=3D"gmail_msg"><br>Idr mailing list<br class=3D"gma=
il_msg"><br><a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org" class=3D"gmail_msg" target=3D"_=
blank">Idr@ietf.org</a><br class=3D"gmail_msg"><br><a href=3D"https://www.i=
etf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" class=3D"gmail_msg" target=
=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr</a><br class=3D"gmail=
_msg"><br><br class=3D"gmail_msg"><br>_____________________________________=
__________<br class=3D"gmail_msg"><br>Idr mailing list<br class=3D"gmail_ms=
g"><br><a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org" class=3D"gmail_msg" target=3D"_blank=
">Idr@ietf.org</a><br class=3D"gmail_msg"><br><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.o=
rg/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" class=3D"gmail_msg" target=3D"_=
blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr</a><br class=3D"gmail_msg"=
><br></blockquote></div></div>

--001a113f0a10fa0f6a053ea15144--


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From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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Hi,

On Tue, Oct 11, 2016 at 03:02:57PM -0700, Brian Dickson wrote:
> What I believe Tom was trying to articulate is this:
> 
> If some sends Large communities which start with HIS_ASN, he needs this MUST to use as a clue-by-four in communicating with the offending party.

But that is easily solved today by a) commercial arrangements, and b) filters.

If someone tags a community with 5539:xxx today, which might or might not
have any meaning inside my AS, 5539, I will only accept this community from
BGP peers that have a corresponding commercial relationship (typically,
customers, that are allowed to influence "announce-here", "prepend-there",
etc.).

>From anyone else, I will not accept 5539:x communities.

Should I care if anyone else out there (40000+ networks) is using 5539:xx
for something else?  Should I act?  Why?

> Squatting on assigned number resources is a horrible thing to deal with. I personally have had an IPv4 prefix squatted on, and that was something where things were significantly impacted.

IPv4 prefixes have global significance.  Communities have not.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

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Cc: idr <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Jeffrey Haas" <jhaas@pfrc.org>
Sent: Tuesday, October 11, 2016 3:07 PM

> On Oct 11, 2016, at 7:09 AM, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
>
> t.petch wrote:
>> I want a MUST in there so if anyone does otherwise, we can say No!,
not
>> allowed.
>
> If an operator in the far depths of inner Kaboodlestan uses an IPv4
> address instead of an ASN, the IETF can disapprove all it wants, and
it
> will make no difference to anyone.

Somewhat relevant example in other extensions:
Many implementations treat an add-paths path-id as an integer and you
tend to see them showing up as a int in show commands.

At least one implementation chose to use a BGP identifier/IP address in
theirs.

The spec treats the value opaquely.  Both use cases make sense in their
own context.

End of the day, the protocol cares that it's a 4 byte value.  Users may
want a given representational syntax because it makes their life easier
in their particular scenario.

Neither is solely the Right Thing.

<tp>
Jeff

True but not really germane to the point I keep making:-)

Your point is about representation, about how implementations may or may
not go beyond the RFC in what a user sees which is an interesting point
but not one that the relevant RFC says anything about (some RFC do
prescribe a display format).

On the other hand, the relevant RFC does contain a specific warning
about the local significance of the path identifier.  For
large-community, we are using a transitive attribute which, by
definition, has global significance, hence my concern.

Tom Petch
-- Jeff


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Subject: Re: [Idr] draft-ietf-idr-bgp-attribute-announcement dead on arrival?
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Rob Shakir" <rjs@rob.sh>
Sent: Wednesday, October 12, 2016 2:57 AM


> Jeff,
>
> I am interested in the working group pursuing this draft. The pressure
> behind large community seems (to me) to be very short-term focused
[0].
> Operationally, I understand the requirement, but we should also be
> improving the infrastructure that we have in BGP. There are numerous
use
> cases for BGP, many of which are not Internet DFZ focused. As part of
this
> infrastructure, I believe that in the longer term, we need the ability
to
> do attribute scoping in a more robust way.
>
> The current definitions of non-transitive and transitive are overly
coarse
> for today's heterogeneous networks. It is particularly important to me
that
> we look beyond confederations as the only means of grouping autonomous
> systems.

I agree; if we had a more flexible definition, something between
transitive and non-transitive, then that could be an option for 'large'.
I also agree that 'large', while having strong consensus, is short-term
and that we could be looking for something more in a year or two.
(Which is a theme that recurs in the work of the IETF:-(

Tom Petch

> Cheers,
> r.
>
> [0]: This isn't to say that isn't required, I don't want to debate
that any
> further as I am pretty sure the horse that we're beating is little
more
> than a skeleton at this point. See
> https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg16051.html
>
>
> On Wed, Oct 5, 2016 at 8:54 AM Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com> wrote:
>
> Jeff:
>
> <individual contributor hat on>
>
>
>
> My reading of the list that:
>
> a) Large communities meets an "urgent/crisis level need"
>
> b) Wide communities and bgp-attribute-announcement - meet a longer
term
>
> need.
>
>
>
> Did I miss understand the list's comments?
>
>
>
> Sue
>
> -----Original Message-----
>
> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Jeffrey Haas
>
> Sent: Wednesday, October 5, 2016 11:49 AM
>
> To: IETF IDR WG
>
> Subject: [Idr] draft-ietf-idr-bgp-attribute-announcement dead on
arrival?
>
>
>
> In theory, by adoping draft-ietf-idr-bgp-attribute-announcement, IDR
agreed
>
> that attribute scoping was an important issue.
>
>
>
> As proven by the working group discussion on BGP large communities,
the WG
>
> seems unwilling to consider anything that adds any level of complexity
onto
>
> certain proposals.
>
>
>
> Should we simply consider this draft dead?
>
>
>
> -- Jeff
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
>
> Idr mailing list
>
> Idr@ietf.org
>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
>
> Idr mailing list
>
> Idr@ietf.org
>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>


------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------


> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>


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From: "Acee Lindem (acee)" <acee@cisco.com>
To: Rob Shakir <rjs@rob.sh>, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>, IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] draft-ietf-idr-bgp-attribute-announcement dead on arrival?
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--_000_D423912E825A6aceeciscocom_--


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Date: Wed, 12 Oct 2016 13:14:17 +0200
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] draft-ietf-idr-bgp-attribute-announcement dead on arrival?
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Dear working group,

On Wed, Oct 12, 2016 at 09:54:24AM +0100, t.petch wrote:
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Rob Shakir" <rjs@rob.sh>
> Sent: Wednesday, October 12, 2016 2:57 AM
> 
> > I am interested in the working group pursuing this draft. The
> > pressure behind large community seems (to me) to be very short-term
> > focused [0].  Operationally, I understand the requirement, but we
> > should also be improving the infrastructure that we have in BGP.
> > There are numerous use cases for BGP, many of which are not Internet
> > DFZ focused. As part of this infrastructure, I believe that in the
> > longer term, we need the ability to do attribute scoping in a more
> > robust way.
> >
> > The current definitions of non-transitive and transitive are overly
> > coarse for today's heterogeneous networks. It is particularly
> > important to me that we look beyond confederations as the only means
> > of grouping autonomous systems.
> 
> I agree; if we had a more flexible definition, something between
> transitive and non-transitive, then that could be an option for
> 'large'.

Tom, I disagree with your remark about 'large'. Large BGP Communities,
by design and definition, are transitive. Put differently: A 96 bit
opaque entity which is not transitive, is not a Large BGP Community. I
am sure there are some usecases for such a non-transitive tool, but call
it has to be called something different.

Rob makes an excellent observation in "we should be improving the
infrastructure", an example is that during the standardisation of the
BGP BLACKHOLE community, not everyone appreciated the transitivity of
the well known community, but non-transitive didn't cut it either for
the use case. No tools were readily available to do any better, so a
choice between the two coarse approaches had to be made. I am interested
in having non-confed-based grouping of ASNs.

Regarding draft-ietf-idr-bgp-attribute-announcement itself, I wonder if
there actually is a need to be able to define an optional transitive
extended path attribute. We already have a method to do optional
transitive attributes today, maybe there is no need to provide a new way
to perform that function.

> I also agree that 'large', while having strong consensus, is
> short-term and that we could be looking for something more in a year
> or two. (Which is a theme that recurs in the work of the IETF:-(

I am not sure if the 'short term' or 'long term' distinctions do justice
to any of the efforts. In fact, I find it somewhat insidious to call any
effort in IDR "short term". (Apologies if my interpretation is an
artifact of a language barrier)

For all of these efforts, we're often looking at multi-year projects:
huge periods of time between "draft"-phase and "widely deployed
code"-phase. Then comes the popularising phase and education phase in
which people have to be trained in how to use the new technology, etc.
Entire ecosystems need to be upgraded, this is like turning a
supertanker around.

Large is not "short-term", it exists to address a narrow use case.
draft-ietf-idr-bgp-attribute-announcement can exist to address other use
cases.

Kind regards,

Job


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To: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>
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On Tue, Oct 11, 2016 at 10:15:44PM +0000, heasley wrote:
> Tue, Oct 11, 2016 at 03:02:57PM -0700, Brian Dickson:
> > - there IS a difference in what operators are able to do if/when collisions occur 
> 
> which is nothing.  there is no enforcement.
> 
> leave it alone.

This is one I have to agree with.  With respect, Brian, this is a point
where your desire is to encode operational (if not contractual) practice in
the protocol RFC.  I don't think that helps anyone.

Somewhat to Gert D.'s point later in-thread, part of the issue with
communities is that that are in-practice heavily scrubbed and tend not to be
transitive.  Part of this is the difficulty in determining who may have
injected something more than a single AS-hop away.

Arguably this was one of the motivations for doing scoping of attributes or
communities themselves: If the effective operational behavior is almost
always going to be AS-non-transitive, it'd be nice if the cleanup just
happens automagically.  Unfortunately people are rather enamored with their
existing cleanup mechanisms.

-- Jeff


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To: "Acee Lindem (acee)" <acee@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] draft-ietf-idr-bgp-attribute-announcement dead on arrival?
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Acee (and Sue earlier)

On Wed, Oct 12, 2016 at 11:11:38AM +0000, Acee Lindem (acee) wrote:
> I agree with Rob that WG adoption of large communities in no way implies that attribute scoping is not a requirement and should not also be pursued.
> 
> In fact, there may even be hope for wide communities to evolve into the long term solution.

I would honestly prefer this conversation pretends the wide community draft
doesn't exist.  People keep getting hung up on it.

This is more the general long term question.

My intention a day after Sue's response had been to scrub the list of
pending path attribute features in IDR, BESS, etc., but I've not found the
time to do that yet.

WRT large communities, the main reason I cite that conversation is not an
attempt to "beat the dead horse", but to point out what was brought up as
technical objections to such header mechanisms.  If the WG simply wants to
declare what was raised as technical objections as non-technical objections
(i.e. "we simply didn't want to") - so be it.  But that's not how the
narrative ran.

-- Jeff


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To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] draft-ietf-idr-bgp-attribute-announcement dead on arrival?
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Job,

On Wed, Oct 12, 2016 at 01:14:17PM +0200, Job Snijders wrote:
> Regarding draft-ietf-idr-bgp-attribute-announcement itself, I wonder if
> there actually is a need to be able to define an optional transitive
> extended path attribute. We already have a method to do optional
> transitive attributes today, maybe there is no need to provide a new way
> to perform that function.

The base BGP extension mechanism gives us two ways to add new path
attributes:
- Optional-non-transitive: If you don't understand it, you drop it; it
  doesn't get propagated.
- Optional-transitive: It gets propagated, even if you don't understand it.
  The partial bit gets set if you do.  That bit is unfortunately protocol
  noise.

Effectively for most features that need some domain-wide deployment,
optional-transitive is the only real game in town.  For example, your route
reflectors need not understand the attribute if it's only important to your
edges.  This is a generally good property.

What's been problematic is when attributes leave the scope of interest,
probably shouldn't but there's no way to halt them.  The usual example worth
bringing up is attr-128 (RFC 6368).  It's a useful feature in some
deployments, but it's unfortunately also a cautionary tale about the hazards of
deploying code for features that haven't fully gone through the standards
process.

We tend to see the need for attribute scoping more from providers that
provide other BGP enabled services, and also are starting to see some of
this conversation happening in the BGP as a data center control plane
protocol.  Where this conversation tends to hit core service providers the
most is in the perennial issues of "optional transitive nonsense" that takes
down some bit of the Internet.  The BGP error handling RFC significantly
mitigates such issues, but I don't think it totally eliminates it.

It's understood the current proposal is overly coarse, but it was the easy
least-common denominator to start the conversation:
- Scope at confederation boundaries.
- Scope at AS boundaries.

Two additional cases that are somewhat clear from recurring conversations
elsewhere are:
- Scope at AS domain boundary.  Effectively, a confederation of cooperating
  ASes, just not using the confederation feature.  See prior conversations
  about the impact of eBGP AS checks for RFC 4684 (rt-constrain).
- Scope at arbitrary "group" boundaries.  The
  draft-ietf-idr-flowspec-interfaceset work is effectively a form of this,
  but not an exact use-case match.

Arguably, many MPLS VPN control communities such as route-target, etc. also
should have similar scoping considerations since their cleanup when sending
routes from the PE context to the CE context is not automatic in some
implementations.

This conversation is certainly less clear when you restrict yourself to
features wherein an implementation understands the feature.  At that point,
it's a matter of filtering.  But once you change the conversation to "the
implementation doesn't know and thus can at best pass things on", I think
we're at the relevant discussion topics.

-- Jeff


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To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] draft-ietf-idr-bgp-attribute-announcement dead on arrival?
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From nobody Wed Oct 12 13:59:27 2016
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Date: Wed, 12 Oct 2016 22:59:20 +0200
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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Subject: [Idr] Large BGP Communities debugging tools (tcpdump, wireshark)
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Dear implementers, working group.

To ease debugging your implementation of Large BGP Communities, the
toolchain has now been upgraded. For various flavours of tcpdump and
wireshark patches have been made available.

tcpdump.org is the upstream vendor for some of the Linux and BSD
distributions out there, they have committed support for decoding Large
BGP Communities into their master branch:

    https://github.com/the-tcpdump-group/tcpdump/issues/543
    (this this thread contains PCAP data suitable for tool testing,
    kindly provided by Pier Carlo Chiodi)

    https://github.com/the-tcpdump-group/tcpdump/commit/bc700c426251f8d93049d71fd4c007d22b2a2aa0

Wireshark is a populair and detailed packet tracer (also famous for
their CLI tool 'tshark'). Arjen Zonneveld submitted a patch to the
wireshark project:
    
    https://code.wireshark.org/review/#/c/18172/

A patch for FreeBSD's tcpdump is available:

    https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=213423

A patch for OpenBSD's tcpdump is available:

    http://marc.info/?l=openbsd-tech&m=147629067413734&w=2

Please note: not all of these patches have (yet) been accepted into the
projects respective main branches or releases. For instance, the patch
might not be compliant with the project's style guide.

However, for development or early adaptor debugging purposes, these
tools beat reading the wire and decoding it in your head.

Kind regards,

Job


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To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
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Wed, Oct 12, 2016 at 09:45:52AM -0400, Jeffrey Haas:
> Arguably this was one of the motivations for doing scoping of attributes or
> communities themselves: If the effective operational behavior is almost
> always going to be AS-non-transitive, it'd be nice if the cleanup just
> happens automagically.  Unfortunately people are rather enamored with their
> existing cleanup mechanisms.

Please, no automatic clean-up.  A community may be 100% legitimately used
to affect a decision 2 or 3 AS-hops away and it is extremely useful.
Operators already know how to alter communities.


From nobody Wed Oct 12 15:08:51 2016
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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--089e01419ce8a244fd053eb23cd4
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

I believe Jeff was talking about intelligent cleanup with sufficient
information embedded into community itself such that forwarding BGP speaker
can decide what to pass and what to drop
... not an unconditional blind drop.

However as I see the folks here - some say do not send anything over eBGP
unless explicitely permitted (and sorry but "send-community all" knob is
not at that level of granularity needed), some say send everything
everywhere.

To me this is a bit a conflict of interests which I am really not going to
be in the middle of.

Some say that standardizing, deployment, education of large communities
will take years. And in fact they are very correct. It will take that much
indeed.

That is why I believe the delta to add few more lines of code which Jakob
refused should be smashed by IDR WG in the interest of BGP as protocol and
we should all together as a WG produce a solution which scales to the
current needs as well as leaves some room for future extensions. That would
mean that the overall effort which vastly exceeds few lines of C would gain
much more value.

Acee stating that may be even wide comms could be progressed in the future
is very interesting in the light of his BGP IOS team mate stating in the
other thread that he will never implement those :)

Kind regards,
R.

On Wed, Oct 12, 2016 at 11:56 PM, heasley <heas@shrubbery.net> wrote:

> Wed, Oct 12, 2016 at 09:45:52AM -0400, Jeffrey Haas:
> > Arguably this was one of the motivations for doing scoping of attributes
> or
> > communities themselves: If the effective operational behavior is almost
> > always going to be AS-non-transitive, it'd be nice if the cleanup just
> > happens automagically.  Unfortunately people are rather enamored with
> their
> > existing cleanup mechanisms.
>
> Please, no automatic clean-up.  A community may be 100% legitimately used
> to affect a decision 2 or 3 AS-hops away and it is extremely useful.
> Operators already know how to alter communities.
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>

--089e01419ce8a244fd053eb23cd4
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">I believe =
Jeff was talking about intelligent cleanup with sufficient information embe=
dded into community itself such that forwarding BGP speaker can decide what=
 to pass and what to drop</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-f=
amily:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">... not an unconditional =
blind drop.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:ar=
ial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_def=
ault" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Howe=
ver as I see the folks here - some say do not send anything over eBGP unles=
s explicitely permitted (and sorry but &quot;send-community all&quot; knob =
is not at that level of granularity needed), some say send everything every=
where.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,h=
elvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default"=
 style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">To me thi=
s is a bit a conflict of interests which I am really not going to be in the=
 middle of.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:ar=
ial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_def=
ault" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Some=
 say that standardizing, deployment, education of large communities will ta=
ke years. And in fact they are very correct. It will take that much indeed.=
=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helveti=
ca,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=
=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">That is why I b=
elieve the delta to add few more lines of code which Jakob refused should b=
e smashed by IDR WG in the interest of BGP as protocol and we should all to=
gether as a WG produce a solution which scales to the current needs as well=
 as leaves some room for future extensions. That would mean that the overal=
l effort which vastly exceeds few lines of C would gain much more value.=C2=
=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,=
sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D=
"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Acee stating that =
may be even wide comms could be progressed in the future is very interestin=
g in the light of his BGP IOS team mate stating in the other thread that he=
 will never implement those :)=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" styl=
e=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div=
 class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;fo=
nt-size:small">Kind regards,</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fon=
t-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">R.</div></div><div cla=
ss=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Wed, Oct 12, 2016 at 1=
1:56 PM, heasley <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:heas@shrubbery.net=
" target=3D"_blank">heas@shrubbery.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote=
 class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc soli=
d;padding-left:1ex">Wed, Oct 12, 2016 at 09:45:52AM -0400, Jeffrey Haas:<br=
>
<span class=3D"">&gt; Arguably this was one of the motivations for doing sc=
oping of attributes or<br>
&gt; communities themselves: If the effective operational behavior is almos=
t<br>
&gt; always going to be AS-non-transitive, it&#39;d be nice if the cleanup =
just<br>
&gt; happens automagically.=C2=A0 Unfortunately people are rather enamored =
with their<br>
&gt; existing cleanup mechanisms.<br>
<br>
</span>Please, no automatic clean-up.=C2=A0 A community may be 100% legitim=
ately used<br>
to affect a decision 2 or 3 AS-hops away and it is extremely useful.<br>
Operators already know how to alter communities.<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>

--089e01419ce8a244fd053eb23cd4--


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To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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Cc: idr <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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Thu, Oct 13, 2016 at 12:08:44AM +0200, Robert Raszuk:
> I believe Jeff was talking about intelligent cleanup with sufficient
> information embedded into community itself such that forwarding BGP speaker
> can decide what to pass and what to drop
> ... not an unconditional blind drop.

I (we, I believe) do not want vendors to do anything automatic about
dropping/altering communities.  But, provide us all the tools to manipulate
them.

> Some say that standardizing, deployment, education of large communities
> will take years. And in fact they are very correct. It will take that much
> indeed.

I think you are speculating to push your drafts; you are certainly persistent.

I do not expect education to take much time at all.  I hope that standardizing
is swift - EOY.  And, I expect that we will see rapid adoption (deployment) in
some specific places; particularly exchanges with RSes.


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Cc: idr <idr@ietf.org>, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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heasley writes:
 > Thu, Oct 13, 2016 at 12:08:44AM +0200, Robert Raszuk:
 > > I believe Jeff was talking about intelligent cleanup with sufficient
 > > information embedded into community itself such that forwarding BGP speaker
 > > can decide what to pass and what to drop
 > > ... not an unconditional blind drop.
 > 
 > I (we, I believe) do not want vendors to do anything automatic about
 > dropping/altering communities.  But, provide us all the tools to manipulate
 > them.
 > 

I want the same thing that heas wants.  So yes: "we" is correct.

       	   	      	   		   Jay B.




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From: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Date: Thu, 13 Oct 2016 00:46:28 +0200
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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>
> Thu, Oct 13, 2016 at 12:08:44AM +0200, Robert Raszuk:
> > I believe Jeff was talking about intelligent cleanup with sufficient
> > information embedded into community itself such that forwarding BGP
> speaker
> > can decide what to pass and what to drop
> > ... not an unconditional blind drop.
>
> I (we, I believe) do not want vendors to do anything automatic about
> dropping/altering communities.  But, provide us all the tools to manipula=
te
> them.
>

=E2=80=8BIt's like asking vendors .. Dear vendor pls give me tools to unloc=
k
rounded by design metal nut :) =E2=80=8B


> > Some say that standardizing, deployment, education of large communities
> > will take years. And in fact they are very correct. It will take that
> much
> > indeed.
>
> I think you are speculating to push your drafts; you are certainly
> persistent.
>

No .. not at all. I currently gave up on pushing wide or even common header
idea if you have not already noticed since large was accepted as WG doc. =
=E2=80=8B


> I do not expect education to take much time at all.


=E2=80=8BWell I value your expectations however the personal experience edu=
cating
network community in Nanog, RIPE, APRICOT and many *NOGs proves me
otherwise. I think Job was right on the spot in his recent mail on the
estimate of the effort.


> I hope that standardizing
> =E2=80=8B =E2=80=8B
> is swift - EOY.


=E2=80=8BSure.=E2=80=8B


> And, I expect that we will see rapid adoption (deployment) in
> some specific places; particularly exchanges with RSes.
>

=E2=80=8BIf you need large community for IXes then it is fine. To me real u=
se of
BGP as protocol is a bit more then that.

Best,
R.

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><blo=
ckquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #c=
cc solid;padding-left:1ex">Thu, Oct 13, 2016 at 12:08:44AM +0200, Robert Ra=
szuk:<br>
<span class=3D"">&gt; I believe Jeff was talking about intelligent cleanup =
with sufficient<br>
&gt; information embedded into community itself such that forwarding BGP sp=
eaker<br>
&gt; can decide what to pass and what to drop<br>
&gt; ... not an unconditional blind drop.<br>
<br>
</span>I (we, I believe) do not want vendors to do anything automatic about=
<br>
dropping/altering communities.=C2=A0 But, provide us all the tools to manip=
ulate<br>
them.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default" styl=
e=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=E2=80=8BIt&#3=
9;s like asking vendors .. Dear vendor pls give me tools to unlock rounded =
by design metal nut :) =E2=80=8B</div></div><div>=C2=A0<br></div><blockquot=
e class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc sol=
id;padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"">&gt; Some say that standardizing, dep=
loyment, education of large communities<br>
&gt; will take years. And in fact they are very correct. It will take that =
much<br>
&gt; indeed.<br>
<br>
</span>I think you are speculating to push your drafts; you are certainly p=
ersistent.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default"=
 style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">No .. not=
 at all. I currently gave up on pushing wide or even common header idea if =
you have not already noticed since large was accepted as WG doc. =E2=80=8B<=
/div></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetic=
a,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif">=
=C2=A0</span><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 =
0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">I do not expect educa=
tion to take much time at all.=C2=A0 </blockquote><div><br></div><div><div =
class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;fon=
t-size:small">=E2=80=8BWell I value your expectations however the personal =
experience educating network community in Nanog, RIPE, APRICOT and many *NO=
Gs proves me otherwise. I think Job was right on the spot in his recent mai=
l on the estimate of the effort.=C2=A0</div></div><div>=C2=A0<br></div><blo=
ckquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #c=
cc solid;padding-left:1ex">I hope that standardizing<div class=3D"gmail_def=
ault" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small;displ=
ay:inline">=E2=80=8B =E2=80=8B</div>is swift - EOY.=C2=A0 </blockquote><div=
><br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,hel=
vetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=E2=80=8BSure.=E2=80=8B</div></div><div>=
=C2=A0<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8e=
x;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">And, I expect that we will s=
ee rapid adoption (deployment) in<br>
some specific places; particularly exchanges with RSes.<br></blockquote><di=
v><br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=E2=80=8BIf you need large community fo=
r IXes then it is fine. To me real use of BGP as protocol is a bit more the=
n that.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,=
helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_d=
efault" style=3D"font-size:small">Best,</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" s=
tyle=3D"font-size:small">R.</div></div><br></div></div>

--047d7bb03aae93b29e053eb2c35b--


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To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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References: <020b01d223a1$f0e34a20$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <57FCC876.5090109@foobar.org> <52AF3F60-BC0F-44AC-89D7-8E108617162F@pfrc.org> <552160CC-1000-42B1-95E3-6F6B9E1DC2F8@gmail.com> <20161011221544.GG12806@shrubbery.net> <20161012134552.GE22695@pfrc.org> <20161012215623.GH45879@shrubbery.net> <CA+b+ER=d3DAObhJws3k2Jvmu6XJcpv8jJAkmROqb_zCXi430aQ@mail.gmail.com> <20161012223454.GR45879@shrubbery.net> <CA+b+ERnWScsYNkn2h59kFqVsAyZLywCFfR2KCOfRokM6nK0cNw@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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Thu, Oct 13, 2016 at 12:46:28AM +0200, Robert Raszuk:
> >
> > Thu, Oct 13, 2016 at 12:08:44AM +0200, Robert Raszuk:
> > > I believe Jeff was talking about intelligent cleanup with sufficient
> > > information embedded into community itself such that forwarding BGP
> > speaker
> > > can decide what to pass and what to drop
> > > ... not an unconditional blind drop.
> >
> > I (we, I believe) do not want vendors to do anything automatic about
> > dropping/altering communities.  But, provide us all the tools to manipulate
> > them.
> >
> 
> â€‹It's like asking vendors .. Dear vendor pls give me tools to unlock
> rounded by design metal nut :) â€‹

I do not understand that analogy.  Automatic dropping is like giving me
the toolbox full of tools but no key to unlock it. /)  btw, tools exist
to remove rounded nuts.

> > > Some say that standardizing, deployment, education of large communities
> > > will take years. And in fact they are very correct. It will take that
> > much
> > > indeed.
> >
> > I think you are speculating to push your drafts; you are certainly
> > persistent.
> 
> No .. not at all. I currently gave up on pushing wide or even common header
> idea if you have not already noticed since large was accepted as WG doc. â€‹

yes, you've stopped trying to block -large- for -wide-, but no operator
suggested that you stop pushing -wide- for the sake of -wide-.  I think
-wide- is a good idea.

> > I do not expect education to take much time at all.
> 
> â€‹Well I value your expectations however the personal experience educating
> network community in Nanog, RIPE, APRICOT and many *NOGs proves me
> otherwise. I think Job was right on the spot in his recent mail on the
> estimate of the effort.

they know rfc1997; this is rfc1997+.  unless their vendor does something
silly with RPL features, where is the difficulty?

> > And, I expect that we will see rapid adoption (deployment) in
> > some specific places; particularly exchanges with RSes.
> 
> â€‹If you need large community for IXes then it is fine. To me real use of
> BGP as protocol is a bit more then that.

I'm suggesting that there is a need there, a clear one with great benefit
to them (ie: incentive), and RSes have more flexibility to alter their
code and upgrade than others.


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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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On Wed, Oct 12, 2016 at 7:34 PM, heasley <heas@shrubbery.net> wrote:

> > =E2=80=8BIf you need large community for IXes then it is fine. To me re=
al use of
> > BGP as protocol is a bit more then that.
>
> I'm suggesting that there is a need there, a clear one with great benefit
> to them (ie: incentive), and RSes have more flexibility to alter their
> code and upgrade than others.


I think once -large- is in code from vendors it's easy to see rollout
happen where that sort of function is required... quickly. People will pick
up the code for their gear as they need this feature.

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">=
On Wed, Oct 12, 2016 at 7:34 PM, heasley <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"m=
ailto:heas@shrubbery.net" target=3D"_blank">heas@shrubbery.net</a>&gt;</spa=
n> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;b=
order-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"">&gt; =E2=80=8B=
If you need large community for IXes then it is fine. To me real use of<br>
&gt; BGP as protocol is a bit more then that.<br>
<br>
</span>I&#39;m suggesting that there is a need there, a clear one with grea=
t benefit<br>
to them (ie: incentive), and RSes have more flexibility to alter their<br>
code and upgrade than others.</blockquote></div><br>I think once -large- is=
 in code from vendors it&#39;s easy to see rollout happen where that sort o=
f function is required... quickly. People will pick up the code for their g=
ear as they need this feature.</div></div>

--001a11404abeae068a053eb3905b--


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From: Julian Seifert <js@dacor.de>
To: Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org>, t.petch <ietfc@btconnect.com>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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Date: Thu, 13 Oct 2016 00:10:55 +0000
Message-ID: <1476317462333.82977@dacor.de>
References: <20161003115723.GD20697@Vurt.local> <57F27D3F.7090404@foobar.org> <00da01d22085$4f0f2ee0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <57F78B7D.609@foobar.org> <333030E6-0422-4A34-B07B-90D5F8E9F116@gmail.com> <57F92043.20301@foobar.org> <A9BBA442-361F-444F-9AFC-33FAAF5F6061@gmail.com> <00ff01d22214$a9832440$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <57FAD3EA.6070800@foobar.org> <020b01d223a1$f0e34a20$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net>, <20161011095417.GL19434@gir.theapt.org>
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Cc: idr <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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Hi, =0A=
=0A=
On 2016 Oct 11 phessler wrote:=0A=
> Putting my own ASN, or the ASN of my peer that I wish to control, will=0A=
> be the main uses; I agree.  But there is a difference between SHOULD and=
=0A=
> MUST.  Since I MUST allow users to change the value there, I am happy.=0A=
=0A=
I totally agree and want to give support to the current wording in the draf=
t.=0A=
" Global Administrator:  A four-octet namespace identifier.  This=0A=
      SHOULD be an Autonomous System Number assigned by IANA."=0A=
=0A=
"Implementations MUST allow the operator to specify any value for the=0A=
   Global Administrator field."=0A=
=0A=
The semantics of the value configured in the community is up to the operato=
r and must not be =0A=
enforced/assumed by the implementation. It makes sense to reserve certain v=
alues/prohibit their=0A=
use to prevent compatibility issues, keep special values for tests/document=
ation/checking and for well known communities=0A=
that might be defined later on, but don't force operators to only be allowe=
d to configure iana assigned =0A=
ASN values or force implementations to only allow configuration of  an ASN =
in the GA that is a configured ASN on=0A=
the specific router etc. =0A=
=0A=
Communities are great because of the ambiguity(sorry of not the correct ter=
m for what I want to  express)=0A=
The vast number of values I can configure with meaning only for me and part=
ies I interact with) =0A=
being too strict will greatly diminish the value they represent as a tool i=
n operating networks. =0A=
And would be contradictory to the operational need from which the draft aro=
se. =0A=
=0A=
kind regards,=0A=
=0A=
  Julian=0A=


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From: t.petch <ietfc@btconnect.com>
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References: <20161003115723.GD20697@Vurt.local> <57F27D3F.7090404@foobar.org> <00da01d22085$4f0f2ee0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <57F78B7D.609@foobar.org> <333030E6-0422-4A34-B07B-90D5F8E9F116@gmail.com> <57F92043.20301@foobar.org> <A9BBA442-361F-444F-9AFC-33FAAF5F6061@gmail.com> <00ff01d22214$a9832440$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <57FAD3EA.6070800@foobar.org> <020b01d223a1$f0e34a20$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net>, <20161011095417.GL19434@gir.theapt.org> <1476317462333.82977@dacor.de>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Julian Seifert" <js@dacor.de>
Sent: Thursday, October 13, 2016 1:10 AM

Hi,

On 2016 Oct 11 phessler wrote:
> Putting my own ASN, or the ASN of my peer that I wish to control, will
> be the main uses; I agree.  But there is a difference between SHOULD
and
> MUST.  Since I MUST allow users to change the value there, I am happy.

I totally agree and want to give support to the current wording in the
draft.
" Global Administrator:  A four-octet namespace identifier.  This
      SHOULD be an Autonomous System Number assigned by IANA."

"Implementations MUST allow the operator to specify any value for the
   Global Administrator field."

The semantics of the value configured in the community is up to the
operator and must not be
enforced/assumed by the implementation. It makes sense to reserve
certain values/prohibit their
use to prevent compatibility issues, keep special values for
tests/documentation/checking and for well known communities
that might be defined later on, but don't force operators to only be
allowed to configure iana assigned
ASN values or force implementations to only allow configuration of  an
ASN in the GA that is a configured ASN on
the specific router etc.

Communities are great because of the ambiguity(sorry of not the correct
term for what I want to  express)
The vast number of values I can configure with meaning only for me and
parties I interact with)
being too strict will greatly diminish the value they represent as a
tool in operating networks.
And would be contradictory to the operational need from which the draft
arose.

<tp>

Julian

I believe I understand the need that you express but the BGP protocol
does not have the mechanics to express it!

You say
'configure with meaning only for me and parties I interact with'
but BGP has no such mechanism. As Jeff has already explained, an
optional attribute either gets dropped, which is unlikely to work with
route reflectors, or it gets passed on and this I-D chooses the option
that it gets passed on.  So a community that only you and your fellow
parties understand is let loose on the whole Internet where it is open
to misinterpretation by everyone else because, e.g., they are expecting
an ASN and are getting something else that is private to you.

And the remit of the IETF is to make the Internet as a whole work better
so in updating the specification of BGP, the IETF has to consider the
trade off of something that benefits you and the parties you interact
with versus the risk of causing some level of damage to the Internet.

Obviously, I hope, I am concerned about the damage; you gain, but
somewhere else across the globe, someone else's connectivity may fail.

Of course it is possible to define a more sophisticated system that
allows communities to go so far and no further but that is not the BGP
we have.

Tom Petch


kind regards,

  Julian
=


From nobody Thu Oct 13 03:08:33 2016
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Date: Thu, 13 Oct 2016 12:08:22 +0200
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: idr@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [Idr] FW: Large BGP Communities beacon in the wild
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Hi all,

Can anyone from Huawei help debug an issue?

It appears that some Huawei routers (at least NE40E with VRP 8.100) are
entirely ignoring route announcements which have a Large BGP Community
path attribute attached.

For testing, pingable beacon IPs: 192.147.168.255 / 2001:67c:208c::1

Not propagating an unknown optional transitive path attribute is one
thing, but outright dropping the entire route is a whole other level :)

Kind regards,

Job


On Tue, Oct 11, 2016 at 05:29:50PM +0200, Job Snijders wrote:
> This message was posted to various operational mailing lists.
> 
> TL;DR - there are now two beacons carrying a Large BGP Community in the
> DFZ. On IPv4 we observe full coverage from the NLNOG RING LG - on IPv6
> not so much.
> 
> Kind regards,
> 
> Job
> 
> ----- Forwarded message from Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> -----
> 
> Date: Tue, 11 Oct 2016 17:01:56 +0200
> From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
> To: nanog@nanog.org, routing-wg@ripe.net, Jared Mauch <jmauch@us.ntt.net>
> Subject: [routing-wg] Large BGP Communities beacon in the wild
> 
> Dear all,
> 
> Large BGP Communities are a novel way to signal information between
> networks. An example of a Large BGP Communities is: 2914:4056024901:80.
> 
> Large BGP Communities are composed of three 4-octet integers, separated
> by something like a colon. This is easy to remember and accommodates
> advanced routing policies in relation to 4-Byte ASNs. It is the tool that has
> been missing since 4-octet ASNs were introduced.
> 
> IANA has made an Early Allocation of the value 30 (LARGE_COMMUNITY) in
> the "BGP Path Attributes" registry under the "Border Gateway Protocol
> (BGP) Parameters" group.
> 
> The draft can be read here: https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-large-community
> 
> Additional information about Large BGP Communities can be found here:
> http://largebgpcommunities.net/
> 
> Starting today (2016.10.11), the following two BGP beacons are available
> to the general public, with AS_PATH 2914_15562$
> 
>     Both these prefixes have a Large BGP Community attached:
> 
>     2001:67c:208c::/48
>     192.147.168.0/24
> 
>     Large BGP Community - 15562:1:1
> 
> The NLNOG RING BGP Looking Glass is running the latest version of BIRD
> which understands the Large BGP Community Path Attribute.
> 
> IPv4 LG: http://lg.ring.nlnog.net/prefix_detail/lg01/ipv4?q=192.147.168.0/24
> IPv6 LG: http://lg.ring.nlnog.net/prefix_detail/lg01/ipv6?q=2001:67c:208c::/48
> 
> In theory, since this is an optional transitive BGP Path Attribute, all
> the Looking Glass' peers should boomerang the Large Community back to
> the LG.  However we currently observe that 50 out of 75 peers propagate
> the Large BGP Community to the LG.
> 
> Relevant Router commands to see if you receive the attribute, or whether
> one of intermediate networks has stripped the attribute from the route:
>     
>     IOS: show ip bgp path-attribute unknown 
>         shows all prefixes with unknown path attributes.
> 
> 	IOS #2 - like on route views:
> 		route-views>sh ip bgp 192.147.168.0
> 		 BGP routing table entry for 192.147.168.0/24, version 98399100
> 		 Paths: (39 available, best #30, table default)
> 		   Not advertised to any peer
> 		   Refresh Epoch 1
> 		   701 2914 15562
> 			 137.39.3.55 from 137.39.3.55 (137.39.3.55)
> 			   Origin IGP, localpref 100, valid, external
> 			   unknown transitive attribute: flag 0xE0 type 0x1E length 0xC
> 				 value 0000 3CCA 0000 0001 0000 0001
> 			   rx pathid: 0, tx pathid: 0
> 		 
>     IOS-XR: (you must look at specific prefixes)
>         RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:Router#show bgp  ipv6 unicast 2001:67c:208c::/48 unknown-attributes 
>         BGP routing table entry for 2001:67c:208c::/48
>         Community: 2914:370 2914:1206 2914:2203 2914:3200
>         Unknown attributes have size 15
>         Raw value:
>         e0 1e 0c 00 00 3c ca 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 01 
>         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>         
>     JunOS:
>         user@JunOS-re6> show route 2001:67c:208c::/48 detail 
>         2001:67c:208c::/48 (1 entry, 1 announced)
>             AS path: 15562 I
>             Unrecognized Attributes: 15 bytes
>             Attr flags e0 code 1e: 00 00 3c ca 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 01
>                                    ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> 
> A note about router Configurations:
>     
> Ensure you are not fitlering the path attributes, eg:
> 
> JunOS:
>     [edit protocols bgp]
>     user@junos# delete drop-path-attributes 30
> 
> XR:
>     configure
>     router bgp YourASN
>         attribute-filter group ReallyBadIdea ! avoid creating bogons
>         no attribute 30 
>       !
>     !
> 
> Contact persons: myself or Jared Mauch or NTT NOC. BGP Session
> identifier 83.231.213.230 / 2001:728:0:5000::a92 AS 15562.
> 
> Kind regards,
> 
> Job
> 
> 
> ----- End forwarded message -----
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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This begins a 2 week WG adoption call for
draft-loibl-bacher-idr-flowspec-clarification-00.txt from 10/13/2016 to
10/27/2016.  

 

This draft provides a list of clarifications needed for RFC5575 discovered
at a large interoperability test.   Please consider if this draft will help
us in the creation of RFC5575bis.   

 

Sue Hares and John Scudder 


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To: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>
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On Wed, Oct 12, 2016 at 09:56:23PM +0000, heasley wrote:
> Wed, Oct 12, 2016 at 09:45:52AM -0400, Jeffrey Haas:
> > Arguably this was one of the motivations for doing scoping of attributes or
> > communities themselves: If the effective operational behavior is almost
> > always going to be AS-non-transitive, it'd be nice if the cleanup just
> > happens automagically.  Unfortunately people are rather enamored with their
> > existing cleanup mechanisms.
> 
> Please, no automatic clean-up.  A community may be 100% legitimately used
> to affect a decision 2 or 3 AS-hops away and it is extremely useful.
> Operators already know how to alter communities.

Experience has shown that a lot of people are simply bad about cleaning up
their trash.  (And also how it was found that some particular bit of code
had a hash table poorly sized...)

This is really more an issue in the scope of VPN related (extended)
communities, but the analogy generally holds.

What I think is being missed in the conversation is just because something
has a scoping bit (i.e. AS-non-transitive), nothing stops you from using
policy to say "don't enforce it for *this* thing".  However, I think that
use case is a bit weaker once you move into the federated AS scoping case.

-----

I do want to make one partially orthogonal comment here:
A number of the highly opinionated operational folk that are participating
on IDR follow or set current best operational practices for dealing with
communities.  

However, you're not the only set of users of these features.

Forcing protocol feature sets to stay to your current strictures because
you've rigorously instrumented their behavior may not be the right answer.
But whether "doing better" comes via protocol changes, or getting better
common practices embedded in running (policy) code is a longer conversation.

-- Jeff


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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG Adoption of draft-loibl-bacher-idr-flowspec-clarification-00.txt (10/13/2016-10/27/2016)
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On Thu, Oct 13, 2016 at 08:09:32AM -0400, Susan Hares wrote:
> This begins a 2 week WG adoption call for
> draft-loibl-bacher-idr-flowspec-clarification-00.txt from 10/13/2016 to
> 10/27/2016.  

I support adoption.  It's all good stuff, although much of it could
simply be filed as errata.

Comment to the authors: Your IANA actions do involve changes to the
semantics of existing communities in terms of documentation in IANA
registries.  You need to list those here.  Please pay attention Eric Rosen's
registry reorg RFC.

-- Jeff


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Cc: IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>, cl@tix.at
Subject: Re: [Idr] WG Adoption of draft-loibl-bacher-idr-flowspec-clarification-00.txt (10/13/2016-10/27/2016)
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I support the adoption.

As discussed already with authors there are few subtle choices (for example
regarding enforcing re-validation) to be made, but more to WG to decide
once this becomes a WG doc.

Thx,
R.

On Thu, Oct 13, 2016 at 2:09 PM, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com> wrote:

> This begins a 2 week WG adoption call for draft-loibl-bacher-idr-flowspec-clarification-00.txt
> from 10/13/2016 to 10/27/2016.
>
>
>
> This draft provides a list of clarifications needed for RFC5575 discovered
> at a large interoperability test.   Please consider if this draft will help
> us in the creation of RFC5575bis.
>
>
>
> Sue Hares and John Scudder
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">I support the adoption.=C2=A0</div><div=
 class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;fo=
nt-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:=
arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">As discussed already with autho=
rs there are few subtle choices (for example regarding enforcing re-validat=
ion) to be made, but more to WG to decide once this becomes a WG doc.=C2=A0=
</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,san=
s-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fo=
nt-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Thx,</div><div class=
=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-siz=
e:small">R.</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_q=
uote">On Thu, Oct 13, 2016 at 2:09 PM, Susan Hares <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a=
 href=3D"mailto:shares@ndzh.com" target=3D"_blank">shares@ndzh.com</a>&gt;<=
/span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8=
ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D=
"blue" vlink=3D"purple"><div class=3D"m_-9020446777635329935WordSection1"><=
p class=3D"MsoNormal">This begins a 2 week WG adoption call for draft-loibl=
-bacher-idr-<wbr>flowspec-clarification-00.txt from 10/13/2016 to 10/27/201=
6. =C2=A0<u></u><u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p><=
p class=3D"MsoNormal">This draft provides a list of clarifications needed f=
or RFC5575 discovered at a large interoperability test.=C2=A0 =C2=A0Please =
consider if this draft will help us in the creation of RFC5575bis. =C2=A0=
=C2=A0<u></u><u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p><p c=
lass=3D"MsoNormal">Sue Hares and John Scudder <u></u><u></u></p></div></div=
><br>______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div><br></div>

--001a1145b436a632c9053ebfe513--


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References: <20161003115723.GD20697@Vurt.local> <57F27D3F.7090404@foobar.org> <00da01d22085$4f0f2ee0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <57F78B7D.609@foobar.org> <333030E6-0422-4A34-B07B-90D5F8E9F116@gmail.com> <57F92043.20301@foobar.org> <A9BBA442-361F-444F-9AFC-33FAAF5F6061@gmail.com> <00ff01d22214$a9832440$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <57FAD3EA.6070800@foobar.org> <020b01d223a1$f0e34a20$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161011095417.GL19434@gir.theapt.org> <1476317462333.82977@dacor.de>
From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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On Wed, Oct 12, 2016 at 5:10 PM, Julian Seifert <js@dacor.de> wrote:

> Hi,
>
> On 2016 Oct 11 phessler wrote:
> > Putting my own ASN, or the ASN of my peer that I wish to control, will
> > be the main uses; I agree.  But there is a difference between SHOULD and
> > MUST.  Since I MUST allow users to change the value there, I am happy.
>
>
Close, but not quite.

The "MUST" for changing the values, IMHO, is something we all agree on,
myself included, and is directed at implementers.

The distinction is *to whom* the "MUST (be an ASN)" is directed at:
operators.


The "why" of the (global administrator) MUST is as follows:
- The Large community that the operator sets, may not involve the
operator's own ASN, nor any of the operator's peers' ASNs.
-- This is desired, allowable behavior, acknowledged by operators, and in
parity with RFC-1997
- Thus, the implementation CANNOT have enough local information to enforce
the "ASN-ness" of the 32-bit value
-- This is also as desired, acknowledged by operators, and in parity with
RFC-1997
- HOWEVER, it is not acceptable for the operator to use some other 32-bit
value in place of an ASN
-- By definition, any other 32-bit number will collide with the values of
32-bit ASNs (they are integers between 0 and 2^32-1)
-- There are plenty of private-use ASN values (between 4,000,000,000 and
2^32-2) for anyone who wants to do things "between consenting adults"

Private use ASNs are not guaranteed to be unique, so anyone using them need
to protect against collision.

Non-private-use ASNs are guaranteed to be unique, and adopting "MUST" gives
operators exactly what they need to influence those who behave badly, e.g.
out of ignorance.

Enforcement of this ASN-ness is something that needs to be exclusively
 handled in meat-space.

I don't think anyone (from an operator background) has any issues with
anything outside of "large" (in idr) doing smarter/better things.

Please let us have large, with this "MUST", without interfering in this
consensus, particularly from the operator community.

>
> The semantics of the value configured in the community is up to the
> operator and must not be
> enforced/assumed by the implementation. It makes sense to reserve certain
> values/prohibit their
> use to prevent compatibility issues, keep special values for
> tests/documentation/checking and for well known communities
> that might be defined later on, but don't force operators to only be
> allowed to configure iana assigned
> ASN values or force implementations to only allow configuration of  an ASN
> in the GA that is a configured ASN on
> the specific router etc.
>
> Communities are great because of the ambiguity(sorry of not the correct
> term for what I want to  express)
> The vast number of values I can configure with meaning only for me and
> parties I interact with)
> being too strict will greatly diminish the value they represent as a tool
> in operating networks.
> And would be contradictory to the operational need from which the draft
> arose.
>
>
Agreed (modulo "SHOULD vs MUST" language).

Maybe putting a prefacing statement to clarify the Global Administrator
definition, so that the restriction is guidance for operators, not
implementors, would get us to consensus?

Brian

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Wed, Oct 12, 2016 at 5:10 PM, Julian Seifert <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<=
a href=3D"mailto:js@dacor.de" target=3D"_blank">js@dacor.de</a>&gt;</span> =
wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8=
ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">Hi,<br>
<span class=3D"gmail-"><br>
On 2016 Oct 11 phessler wrote:<br>
&gt; Putting my own ASN, or the ASN of my peer that I wish to control, will=
<br>
&gt; be the main uses; I agree.=C2=A0 But there is a difference between SHO=
ULD and<br>
&gt; MUST.=C2=A0 Since I MUST allow users to change the value there, I am h=
appy.<br>
<br></span></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Close, but not quite.</div><div=
><br></div><div>The &quot;MUST&quot; for changing the values, IMHO, is some=
thing we all agree on, myself included, and is directed at implementers.<br=
></div><div><br></div><div>The distinction is *to whom* the &quot;MUST (be =
an ASN)&quot; is directed at: operators.</div><div><br></div><div><br></div=
><div>The &quot;why&quot; of the (global administrator) MUST is as follows:=
</div><div>- The Large community that the operator sets, may not involve th=
e operator&#39;s own ASN, nor any of the operator&#39;s peers&#39; ASNs.</d=
iv><div>-- This is desired, allowable behavior, acknowledged by operators, =
and in parity with RFC-1997</div><div>- Thus, the implementation CANNOT hav=
e enough local information to enforce the &quot;ASN-ness&quot; of the 32-bi=
t value</div><div>-- This is also as desired, acknowledged by operators, an=
d in parity with RFC-1997</div><div>- HOWEVER, it is not acceptable for the=
 operator to use some other 32-bit value in place of an ASN</div><div>-- By=
 definition, any other 32-bit number will collide with the values of 32-bit=
 ASNs (they are integers between 0 and 2^32-1)</div><div>-- There are plent=
y of private-use ASN values (between 4,000,000,000 and 2^32-2) for anyone w=
ho wants to do things &quot;between consenting adults&quot;</div><div><br><=
/div><div>Private use ASNs are not guaranteed to be unique, so anyone using=
 them need to protect against collision.<br></div><div><br></div><div>Non-p=
rivate-use ASNs are guaranteed to be unique, and adopting &quot;MUST&quot; =
gives operators exactly what they need to influence those who behave badly,=
 e.g. out of ignorance.</div><div><br></div><div>Enforcement of this ASN-ne=
ss is something that needs to be exclusively =C2=A0handled in meat-space.</=
div><div><br></div><div>I don&#39;t think anyone (from an operator backgrou=
nd) has any issues with anything outside of &quot;large&quot; (in idr) doin=
g smarter/better things.</div><div><br></div><div>Please let us have large,=
 with this &quot;MUST&quot;, without interfering in this consensus, particu=
larly from the operator community.</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" s=
tyle=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);pad=
ding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"gmail-">
<br>
</span>The semantics of the value configured in the community is up to the =
operator and must not be<br>
enforced/assumed by the implementation. It makes sense to reserve certain v=
alues/prohibit their<br>
use to prevent compatibility issues, keep special values for tests/document=
ation/checking and for well known communities<br>
that might be defined later on, but don&#39;t force operators to only be al=
lowed to configure iana assigned<br>
ASN values or force implementations to only allow configuration of=C2=A0 an=
 ASN in the GA that is a configured ASN on<br>
the specific router etc.<br>
<br>
Communities are great because of the ambiguity(sorry of not the correct ter=
m for what I want to=C2=A0 express)<br>
The vast number of values I can configure with meaning only for me and part=
ies I interact with)<br>
being too strict will greatly diminish the value they represent as a tool i=
n operating networks.<br>
And would be contradictory to the operational need from which the draft aro=
se.<br><br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Agreed (modulo &quot;SHOULD vs =
MUST&quot; language).</div><div><br></div><div>Maybe putting a prefacing st=
atement to clarify the Global Administrator definition, so that the restric=
tion is guidance for operators, not implementors, would get us to consensus=
?</div><div><br></div><div>Brian=C2=A0</div></div><br></div></div>

--047d7beb93407b526e053ec72cc2--


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From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 13 Oct 2016 16:15:49 -0700
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To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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--047d7beb93405daf1f053ec74a9c
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On Thu, Oct 13, 2016 at 7:13 AM, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org> wrote:

> On Wed, Oct 12, 2016 at 09:56:23PM +0000, heasley wrote:
> > Wed, Oct 12, 2016 at 09:45:52AM -0400, Jeffrey Haas:
> > > Arguably this was one of the motivations for doing scoping of
> attributes or
> > > communities themselves: If the effective operational behavior is almost
> > > always going to be AS-non-transitive, it'd be nice if the cleanup just
> > > happens automagically.  Unfortunately people are rather enamored with
> their
> > > existing cleanup mechanisms.
> >
> > Please, no automatic clean-up.  A community may be 100% legitimately used
> > to affect a decision 2 or 3 AS-hops away and it is extremely useful.
> > Operators already know how to alter communities.
>
> Experience has shown that a lot of people are simply bad about cleaning up
> their trash.  (And also how it was found that some particular bit of code
> had a hash table poorly sized...)
>

I think we actually need a straw-man here, upon which to hang the argument
(pro vs con on clean-up).

IMHO, any ASN that falls outside of the ranges that are "Reserved" or
"Private Use", should be excluded from clean-up.

The flip side to that is having "MUST" to give operators the ability to
protect their ASN-space from accidental or deliberate collisions.

However, I am willing to concede that Private ASN values should only be
propagated one AS-hop (where an entire Federation is one AS-hop).

Is it the case that the implementors in this discussion were specifically
thinking of applying the "intelligent clean-up" to ONLY the Private ASN
ranges?

(A simple Yes or No would be extremely helpful for bringing this discussion
to a close, IMNSHO.)



> But whether "doing better" comes via protocol changes, or getting better
> common practices embedded in running (policy) code is a longer
> conversation.
>

I think articulating the specific values of "better" would help move the
conversation in a productive direction. I am as much to blame here as
anyone :-).

Brian

--047d7beb93405daf1f053ec74a9c
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Thu, Oct 13, 2016 at 7:13 AM, Jeffrey Haas <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:jhaas@pfrc.org" target=3D"_blank">jhaas@pfrc.org</a>&gt;</sp=
an> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;=
border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div cla=
ss=3D"h5">On Wed, Oct 12, 2016 at 09:56:23PM +0000, heasley wrote:<br>
&gt; Wed, Oct 12, 2016 at 09:45:52AM -0400, Jeffrey Haas:<br>
&gt; &gt; Arguably this was one of the motivations for doing scoping of att=
ributes or<br>
&gt; &gt; communities themselves: If the effective operational behavior is =
almost<br>
&gt; &gt; always going to be AS-non-transitive, it&#39;d be nice if the cle=
anup just<br>
&gt; &gt; happens automagically.=C2=A0 Unfortunately people are rather enam=
ored with their<br>
&gt; &gt; existing cleanup mechanisms.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Please, no automatic clean-up.=C2=A0 A community may be 100% legitimat=
ely used<br>
&gt; to affect a decision 2 or 3 AS-hops away and it is extremely useful.<b=
r>
&gt; Operators already know how to alter communities.<br>
<br>
</div></div>Experience has shown that a lot of people are simply bad about =
cleaning up<br>
their trash.=C2=A0 (And also how it was found that some particular bit of c=
ode<br>
had a hash table poorly sized...)<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>I thi=
nk we actually need a straw-man here, upon which to hang the argument (pro =
vs con on clean-up).</div><div><br></div><div>IMHO, any ASN that falls outs=
ide of the ranges that are &quot;Reserved&quot; or &quot;Private Use&quot;,=
 should be excluded from clean-up.</div><div><br></div><div>The flip side t=
o that is having &quot;MUST&quot; to give operators the ability to protect =
their ASN-space from accidental or deliberate collisions.</div><div><br></d=
iv><div>However, I am willing to concede that Private ASN values should onl=
y be propagated one AS-hop (where an entire Federation is one AS-hop).</div=
><div><br></div><div>Is it the case that the implementors in this discussio=
n were specifically thinking of applying the &quot;intelligent clean-up&quo=
t; to ONLY the Private ASN ranges?</div><div><br></div><div>(A simple Yes o=
r No would be extremely helpful for bringing this discussion to a close, IM=
NSHO.)</div><div><br></div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quot=
e" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
But whether &quot;doing better&quot; comes via protocol changes, or getting=
 better<br>
common practices embedded in running (policy) code is a longer conversation=
.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>I think articulating the specific val=
ues of &quot;better&quot; would help move the conversation in a productive =
direction. I am as much to blame here as anyone :-).</div><div><br></div><d=
iv>Brian=C2=A0</div></div></div></div>

--047d7beb93405daf1f053ec74a9c--


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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>, Julian Seifert <js@dacor.de>, Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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Date: Thu, 13 Oct 2016 23:22:00 +0000
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References: <20161003115723.GD20697@Vurt.local> <57F27D3F.7090404@foobar.org> <00da01d22085$4f0f2ee0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <57F78B7D.609@foobar.org> <333030E6-0422-4A34-B07B-90D5F8E9F116@gmail.com> <57F92043.20301@foobar.org> <A9BBA442-361F-444F-9AFC-33FAAF5F6061@gmail.com> <00ff01d22214$a9832440$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <57FAD3EA.6070800@foobar.org> <020b01d223a1$f0e34a20$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net>, <20161011095417.GL19434@gir.theapt.org> <1476317462333.82977@dacor.de> <00fb01d2252f$700c2360$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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Tom

I understand your issue and I believe every major router vendor
does too.

What to do about it?

The router cannot check if the first word is a valid ASN
or if the ASN is the intended one. Even if the ASN is correct,
The rest of the community could still be junk.

A router vendor can provide tools to make it easier
for operators to be safe with communities, large or regular.

For example, there is a knob 'send-community' that must be
configured before a router will send communities on an ebgp
session. Therefore, an operator who is unaware of the problem
will not spray junk. Another tool is the 'peeras' keyword
that allows you to match the peer's ASN in any field of
the community. This makes it easier to write generic filters
in RPL. Excuse me if I'm tooting my own horn, but I do not
believe that this funcionality is unique to Cisco.
You can match private ASN and your own ASN too.

If anyone can suggest more tools, please do.

Thanks,
Jakob.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of t.petch
> Sent: Thursday, October 13, 2016 1:55 AM
> Julian
>=20
> I believe I understand the need that you express but the BGP protocol
> does not have the mechanics to express it!
>=20
> You say
> 'configure with meaning only for me and parties I interact with'
> but BGP has no such mechanism. As Jeff has already explained, an
> optional attribute either gets dropped, which is unlikely to work with
> route reflectors, or it gets passed on and this I-D chooses the option
> that it gets passed on.  So a community that only you and your fellow
> parties understand is let loose on the whole Internet where it is open
> to misinterpretation by everyone else because, e.g., they are expecting
> an ASN and are getting something else that is private to you.
>=20
> And the remit of the IETF is to make the Internet as a whole work better
> so in updating the specification of BGP, the IETF has to consider the
> trade off of something that benefits you and the parties you interact
> with versus the risk of causing some level of damage to the Internet.
>=20
> Obviously, I hope, I am concerned about the damage; you gain, but
> somewhere else across the globe, someone else's connectivity may fail.
>=20
> Of course it is possible to define a more sophisticated system that
> allows communities to go so far and no further but that is not the BGP
> we have.
>=20
> Tom Petch


From nobody Fri Oct 14 09:34:41 2016
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/TJGZVGu-tem6Nz4Z8ZuaCoYhIoU>
Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-legacy-rtc-07.txt
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October 4, 2016 12:02 AM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:=0A> A New Inter=
net-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.=0A> =
This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.=0A> =
=0A> Title : Automatic Route Target Filtering for legacy PEs =0A> Authors=
 : Pradosh Mohapatra=0A> Arjun Sreekantiah=0A> Keyur Patel=0A> Burjiz Pit=
hawala=0A> Alton Lo=0A> Filename : draft-ietf-idr-legacy-rtc-07.txt=0A> P=
ages : 10=0A> Date : 2016-10-03=0A> =0A> Abstract:=0A> This document desc=
ribes a simple procedure that allows "legacy" BGP=0A> speakers to exchang=
e route target membership information in BGP=0A> without using mechanisms=
 specified in [RFC4684]. The intention of=0A> the proposed technique is t=
o help in partial deployment scenarios and=0A> is not meant to replace [R=
FC4684].=0A> =0A> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:=0A>=
 https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-legacy-rtc=0A> =0A> Ther=
e's also a htmlized version available at:=0A> https://tools.ietf.org/html=
/draft-ietf-idr-legacy-rtc-07=0A> =0A> A diff from the previous version i=
s available at:=0A> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-idr-le=
gacy-rtc-07=0A> =0A> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes fro=
m the time of submission=0A> until the htmlized version and diff are avai=
lable at tools.ietf.org.=0A> =0A> Internet-Drafts are also available by a=
nonymous FTP at:=0A> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/=0A> =0A> _______=
________________________________________=0A> Idr mailing list=0A> Idr@iet=
f.org=0A> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr=0A=0A=0ADear Authors,=
=0A=0AAt bullet 3.2.1 your draft says:=0A=0A  The RR MAY also translate t=
he received extended communities from=0A  legacy clients into route targe=
t membership NLRIs as if it had=0A  received those NLRIs from the client =
itself. =0A=0AI'd suggest to turn that MAY to MUST as it would help to ke=
ep consistent behavior in the AS with the BGP speakers that support RFC46=
84.=0A=0A=0ALast i wonder why we need different communities.=0AWouldn't b=
e simpler to reuse the same AFI/SAFI of the prefix?=0A=0AThank you


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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
Sent: Friday, October 14, 2016 12:22 AM

Tom

I understand your issue and I believe every major router vendor
does too.

What to do about it?

The router cannot check if the first word is a valid ASN
or if the ASN is the intended one. Even if the ASN is correct,
The rest of the community could still be junk.

A router vendor can provide tools to make it easier
for operators to be safe with communities, large or regular.

For example, there is a knob 'send-community' that must be
configured before a router will send communities on an ebgp
session. Therefore, an operator who is unaware of the problem
will not spray junk. Another tool is the 'peeras' keyword
that allows you to match the peer's ASN in any field of
the community. This makes it easier to write generic filters
in RPL. Excuse me if I'm tooting my own horn, but I do not
believe that this funcionality is unique to Cisco.
You can match private ASN and your own ASN too.

If anyone can suggest more tools, please do.

<tp>

Jakob

I think that Brian well expressed the issue in a post 15 minutes before
yours.

My concern starts with the protocol rather than the implementation,
seeing getting the protocol right as the first step, even if it does not
seem possible at present for a router to enforce the protocol rigidly.
I see BGP as a whole as somewhat weak on security, on authentication and
data integrity, and these things only getting fixed after a disaster or
two.  So I am content to specify a protocol which implementations may or
may not catch up with at a later date.

I agree the vendors can make it easier for an operator to get right and
that they should do so, and this in turn can influence the decision as
to whose products to use but do not want to see that as feeding back
into decisions as to what the protocol should be.

Tom Petch

Thanks,
Jakob.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of t.petch
> Sent: Thursday, October 13, 2016 1:55 AM
> Julian
>
> I believe I understand the need that you express but the BGP protocol
> does not have the mechanics to express it!
>
> You say
> 'configure with meaning only for me and parties I interact with'
> but BGP has no such mechanism. As Jeff has already explained, an
> optional attribute either gets dropped, which is unlikely to work with
> route reflectors, or it gets passed on and this I-D chooses the option
> that it gets passed on.  So a community that only you and your fellow
> parties understand is let loose on the whole Internet where it is open
> to misinterpretation by everyone else because, e.g., they are
expecting
> an ASN and are getting something else that is private to you.
>
> And the remit of the IETF is to make the Internet as a whole work
better
> so in updating the specification of BGP, the IETF has to consider the
> trade off of something that benefits you and the parties you interact
> with versus the risk of causing some level of damage to the Internet.
>
> Obviously, I hope, I am concerned about the damage; you gain, but
> somewhere else across the globe, someone else's connectivity may fail.
>
> Of course it is possible to define a more sophisticated system that
> allows communities to go so far and no further but that is not the BGP
> we have.
>
> Tom Petch


From nobody Sat Oct 15 05:46:10 2016
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Date: Sat, 15 Oct 2016 14:45:56 +0200
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>
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References: <57F92043.20301@foobar.org> <A9BBA442-361F-444F-9AFC-33FAAF5F6061@gmail.com> <00ff01d22214$a9832440$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <57FAD3EA.6070800@foobar.org> <020b01d223a1$f0e34a20$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161011095417.GL19434@gir.theapt.org> <1476317462333.82977@dacor.de> <00fb01d2252f$700c2360$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <370dd06bff7c425db78dc82c5bce8907@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <015001d226da$32df80c0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net>
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Hi,

On Sat, Oct 15, 2016 at 12:49:28PM +0100, t.petch wrote:
> I think that Brian well expressed the issue in a post 15 minutes
> before yours.

No. That posting is proposing new radical ideas about propagation
behaviourisms that are not part of this specification.  A specific
design requirement for -large-, stated by member of the working group is
the simple transitive nature of the attribute. Given the very different
nature of what you and Brian propose, I suspect it might warrant its own
draft.

> My concern starts with the protocol rather than the implementation,
> seeing getting the protocol right as the first step, even if it does
> not seem possible at present for a router to enforce the protocol
> rigidly. I see BGP as a whole as somewhat weak on security, on
> authentication and data integrity, and these things only getting fixed
> after a disaster or two.  So I am content to specify a protocol which
> implementations may or may not catch up with at a later date.

I am not content with a protocol for which there are zero
implementations. Without implementations, there is no standardisation in
IDR.

Based on my experience with RFC 1997 - I feel that you may be
misrepresenting the risk surface. 

Kind regards,

Job


From nobody Sun Oct 16 09:18:21 2016
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.

        Title           : Large BGP Communities
        Authors         : Jakob Heitz
                          Job Snijders
                          Keyur Patel
                          Ignas Bagdonas
                          Adam Simpson
                          Nick Hilliard
	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt
	Pages           : 8
	Date            : 2016-10-16

Abstract:
   This document describes the Large BGP Communities attribute, an
   extension to BGP-4.  This attribute provides a mechanism to signal
   opaque information within separate namespaces to aid in routing
   management.  The attribute is suitable for use in four-octet ASNs.



The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-large-community/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From nobody Sun Oct 16 09:25:23 2016
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Dear working group,

draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt is available for your
consideration. Thanky you all for your contributions.

ChangeLog:

    o Make "Representation" section more concise. (Remco van Mook, Job)
    o Add pmacct to "Implementation status" section.
    o Consistency: change {2,4}-octet to {two,four}-octet. (Heas, Nick)
    o Remove some unnecessary words. (Heas)
    o Remove ATOMIC_AGGREGATE from Aggregation section. (Jeff, Jakob)
    o Make it clear Extended Communities are unsuitable. (Nick, Job)
    o Improve use of 'Community' and 'Communities' terms (Nick)
    o Update authorship list (Job)

Kind regards,

Job

On Sun, Oct 16, 2016 at 09:18:16AM -0700, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
> 
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
> This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.
> 
>         Title           : Large BGP Communities
>         Authors         : Jakob Heitz
>                           Job Snijders
>                           Keyur Patel
>                           Ignas Bagdonas
>                           Adam Simpson
>                           Nick Hilliard
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt
> 	Pages           : 8
> 	Date            : 2016-10-16
> 
> Abstract:
>    This document describes the Large BGP Communities attribute, an
>    extension to BGP-4.  This attribute provides a mechanism to signal
>    opaque information within separate namespaces to aid in routing
>    management.  The attribute is suitable for use in four-octet ASNs.
> 
> 
> 
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-large-community/
> 
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03
> 
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03
> 
> 
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
> 
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


From nobody Sun Oct 16 13:19:31 2016
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Cc: idr <idr@ietf.org>
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Sent from my iPhone

> On Oct 15, 2016, at 5:45 AM, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
>=20
> Hi,
>=20
>> On Sat, Oct 15, 2016 at 12:49:28PM +0100, t.petch wrote:
>> I think that Brian well expressed the issue in a post 15 minutes
>> before yours.
>=20
> No. That posting is proposing new radical ideas about propagation
> behaviourisms that are not part of this specification.

Actually, I was not proposing anything in particular. I'm not sure who it wa=
s that suggested "automatic clean-up", but I'm pretty sure it was one of the=
 co-authors.

What I was saying, was if any change (over the current propagation mechanics=
) was to be implemented, it would be best to discuss the specific methods, h=
ere and now.

I am opposed to any changes to behavior as part of the protocol.

I do think all implementations need to provide operators the knobs to change=
, add, or remove large communities.

I will let Tom speak for himself but I expect he will concur.


>  A specific
> design requirement for -large-, stated by member of the working group is
> the simple transitive nature of the attribute. Given the very different
> nature of what you and Brian propose, I suspect it might warrant its own
> draft.
>=20
>> My concern starts with the protocol rather than the implementation,
>> seeing getting the protocol right as the first step, even if it does
>> not seem possible at present for a router to enforce the protocol
>> rigidly. I see BGP as a whole as somewhat weak on security, on
>> authentication and data integrity, and these things only getting fixed
>> after a disaster or two.  So I am content to specify a protocol which
>> implementations may or may not catch up with at a later date.
>=20
> I am not content with a protocol for which there are zero
> implementations. Without implementations, there is no standardisation in
> IDR.
>=20

Okay, this appears to be the perennial, gigantic disconnect.

This is the IETF, not IVTF (vendor).

The engineers specify, based on rough consensus. Vendors collaborating witho=
ut the general agreement of the WG is not consensus, regardless of implement=
ations.

The many years leading to "large" are a symptom, as was "extended" which pre=
ceded it.

I think we all agree on the meat of "large", except possibly the "must" vs "=
should" for ASNs. For that, I think WG consensus should be polled..

Brian



> Based on my experience with RFC 1997 - I feel that you may be
> misrepresenting the risk surface.=20
>=20
> Kind regards,
>=20
> Job
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


From nobody Sun Oct 16 14:10:57 2016
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-01.txt
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Brian Dickson wrote:
> > My concern starts with the protocol rather than the implementation,
> > seeing getting the protocol right as the first step, even if it does
> > not seem possible at present for a router to enforce the protocol
> > rigidly.

Brian,

this is indeed one part of the problem: the lack of a protocol for
handling your suggestion.  If you have suggestions for a new protocol
which will allow a router to determine whether the global administrator
field is an ASN, along with an adequate definition of what you intend
the term "ASN" to mean in this context, then please post a separate
draft and the WG can chew it over.

Until there is a protocol in place to make this viable, demanding MUST
instead of SHOULD is creating a requirement for standards-track
mandatory compliance with a poorly-defined specification which, as you
note, cannot be enforced. This is not wise, and it has no place in a
standards-track document.

Nick


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This begins a 2 week WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt.  (10/17
to 10/31).   Please comment if draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt  is
ready for publication.   

 

If you have concerns with the text,  please be very specific about what is
wrong and what needs to change.  If you have concerns about operational
aspects, please give a complete description of the problem and why this
draft does not solve it. 

 

This WG LC is not a place to debate whether we should have adopted this
technology.  

 

The focus of WG LC is whether this technology has implementations (see IDR
wiki for examples),  and whether these implementation inter-operate.  It is
also important to consider deployment issue or problems on currently.  

 

Sue Hares and John Scudder 


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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue =
vlink=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal>This =
begins a 2 week WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt.&nbsp; =
(10/17 to 10/31).&nbsp;&nbsp; Please comment if =
draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt&nbsp; is ready for =
publication.&nbsp;&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>If you have =
concerns with the text, &nbsp;please be very specific about what is =
wrong and what needs to change.&nbsp; If you have concerns about =
operational aspects, please give a complete description of the problem =
and why this draft does not solve it. <o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>This WG LC =
is not a place to debate whether we should have adopted this =
technology.&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>The focus of =
WG LC is whether this technology has implementations (see IDR wiki for =
examples),&nbsp; and whether these implementation inter-operate.&nbsp; =
It is also important to consider deployment issue or problems on =
currently.&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Sue Hares =
and John Scudder <o:p></o:p></p></div></body></html>
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From nobody Mon Oct 17 13:59:58 2016
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On 2016 Oct 17 (Mon) at 16:27:31 -0400 (-0400), Susan Hares wrote:
:This begins a 2 week WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt.  (10/17
:to 10/31).   Please comment if draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt  is
:ready for publication.   
:
: 
:
:If you have concerns with the text,  please be very specific about what is
:wrong and what needs to change.  If you have concerns about operational
:aspects, please give a complete description of the problem and why this
:draft does not solve it. 
:
: 
:
:This WG LC is not a place to debate whether we should have adopted this
:technology.  
:
: 
:
:The focus of WG LC is whether this technology has implementations (see IDR
:wiki for examples),  and whether these implementation inter-operate.  It is
:also important to consider deployment issue or problems on currently.  
:
: 
:
:Sue Hares and John Scudder 
:

In my opinion, draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03 is ready for publication.

Additionally, I have tested inter-operation of OpenBGPD with exabgp and
bird.  I am also advertising a prefix with large-communities attached to
it on the DFZ, 2a02:1698:179::/48.

(Disclosure: I wrote the wire-protocol part of the OpenBGPD
implementation, and committed it to the OpenBSD tree)


-- 
All I ask is a chance to prove that money can't make me happy.


From nobody Mon Oct 17 14:38:46 2016
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This draft looks good to me. please publish.

On Mon, Oct 17, 2016 at 4:27 PM, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com> wrote:

> This begins a 2 week WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt.
> (10/17 to 10/31).   Please comment if draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt
> is ready for publication.
>
>
>
> If you have concerns with the text,  please be very specific about what is
> wrong and what needs to change.  If you have concerns about operational
> aspects, please give a complete description of the problem and why this
> draft does not solve it.
>
>
>
> This WG LC is not a place to debate whether we should have adopted this
> technology.
>
>
>
> The focus of WG LC is whether this technology has implementations (see IDR
> wiki for examples),  and whether these implementation inter-operate.  It is
> also important to consider deployment issue or problems on currently.
>
>
>
> Sue Hares and John Scudder
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr">This draft looks good to me. please publish.</div><div cla=
ss=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, Oct 17, 2016 at 4=
:27 PM, Susan Hares <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:shares@ndzh.com=
" target=3D"_blank">shares@ndzh.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote cl=
ass=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;p=
adding-left:1ex"><div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple"><div cl=
ass=3D"m_-2322492023506021716WordSection1"><p class=3D"MsoNormal">This begi=
ns a 2 week WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-<wbr>community-03.txt.=C2=A0 (10/=
17 to 10/31).=C2=A0=C2=A0 Please comment if draft-ietf-idr-large-<wbr>commu=
nity-03.txt=C2=A0 is ready for publication.=C2=A0=C2=A0 <u></u><u></u></p><=
p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">If you=
 have concerns with the text, =C2=A0please be very specific about what is w=
rong and what needs to change.=C2=A0 If you have concerns about operational=
 aspects, please give a complete description of the problem and why this dr=
aft does not solve it. <u></u><u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=
=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">This WG LC is not a place to debate wh=
ether we should have adopted this technology.=C2=A0 <u></u><u></u></p><p cl=
ass=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">The focus =
of WG LC is whether this technology has implementations (see IDR wiki for e=
xamples),=C2=A0 and whether these implementation inter-operate.=C2=A0 It is=
 also important to consider deployment issue or problems on currently.=C2=
=A0 <u></u><u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p><p cla=
ss=3D"MsoNormal">Sue Hares and John Scudder <u></u><u></u></p></div></div><=
br>______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div><br></div>

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From nobody Mon Oct 17 14:49:32 2016
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From: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
To: Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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On Mon, Oct 17, 2016 at 04:27:31PM -0400, Susan Hares wrote:
> This begins a 2 week WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt.  (10/17
> to 10/31).   Please comment if draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt  is
> ready for publication.   

As of version -03, I think the document is clear and largely ready to ship.

My one remaining concern is the reserved communities in section 5.  Given
the remaining text in the document saying "you MUST let people put whatever
they want in here", the reservation seems superfluous.

I'd suggest outright removing the reservations.  Failing that, they need to
be better justified.

-- Jeff


From nobody Mon Oct 17 15:03:36 2016
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From: Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>
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References: <57F92043.20301@foobar.org> <A9BBA442-361F-444F-9AFC-33FAAF5F6061@gmail.com> <00ff01d22214$a9832440$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <57FAD3EA.6070800@foobar.org> <020b01d223a1$f0e34a20$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161011095417.GL19434@gir.theapt.org> <1476317462333.82977@dacor.de> <00fb01d2252f$700c2360$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <370dd06bff7c425db78dc82c5bce8907@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <015001d226da$32df80c0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161015124556.GW57491@Vurt.local> <8D4A7FDB-FBAC-4914-AE32-7D46EDC564C7@gmail.com> <5803ECD9.3060405@foobar.org>
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Hi,

> Until there is a protocol in place to make this viable, demanding MUST
> instead of SHOULD is creating a requirement for standards-track
> mandatory compliance with a poorly-defined specification which, as you
> note, cannot be enforced. This is not wise, and it has no place in a
> standards-track document.

I agree. The definition of SHOULD is strict enough as it is:

SHOULD   This word, or the adjective "RECOMMENDED", mean that there
   may exist valid reasons in particular circumstances to ignore a
   particular item, but the full implications must be understood and
   carefully weighed before choosing a different course.

The "full implications must be understood and carefully weighed" is =
strong enough for this situation.

Cheers,
Sander


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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/Xa_Zob4La-AlwWsElRp2bQO9n18>
Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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I support publication of this draft.

From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Susan Hares
Sent: 17 October 2016 21:28
To: 'IETF IDR WG' <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 t=
o 10/31/2016)

This begins a 2 week WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt.  (10/1=
7 to 10/31).   Please comment if draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt  is =
ready for publication.

If you have concerns with the text,  please be very specific about what is =
wrong and what needs to change.  If you have concerns about operational asp=
ects, please give a complete description of the problem and why this draft =
does not solve it.

This WG LC is not a place to debate whether we should have adopted this tec=
hnology.

The focus of WG LC is whether this technology has implementations (see IDR =
wiki for examples),  and whether these implementation inter-operate.  It is=
 also important to consider deployment issue or problems on currently.

Sue Hares and John Scudder
Information in this email including any attachments may be privileged, conf=
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 may not be official policy, but the personal views of the originator. If y=
ou have received it in error, please notify the sender by return e-mail and=
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he right to monitor all e-mail communication through our internal and exter=
nal networks. SKY and the SKY marks are trademarks of Sky plc and Sky Inter=
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Sky UK Limited (Registration No. 2906991), Sky-In-Home Service Limited (Reg=
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o. 2340150) are direct or indirect subsidiaries of Sky plc (Registration No=
. 2247735). All of the companies mentioned in this paragraph are incorporat=
ed in England and Wales and share the same registered office at Grant Way, =
Isleworth, Middlesex TW7 5QD.

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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN=
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN=
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span lang=3D"EN-US">From:</span></b><span lang=
=3D"EN-US"> Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Susan Hares<br>
<b>Sent:</b> 17 October 2016 21:28<br>
<b>To:</b> 'IETF IDR WG' &lt;idr@ietf.org&gt;<br>
<b>Subject:</b> [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17=
/2016 to 10/31/2016)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">This begins a 2 week WG LC on d=
raft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt.&nbsp; (10/17 to 10/31).&nbsp;&nbsp; P=
lease comment if draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt&nbsp; is ready for p=
ublication.&nbsp;&nbsp;
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">If you have concerns with the t=
ext, &nbsp;please be very specific about what is wrong and what needs to ch=
ange.&nbsp; If you have concerns about operational aspects, please give a c=
omplete description of the problem and why this
 draft does not solve it. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">This WG LC is not a place to de=
bate whether we should have adopted this technology.&nbsp;
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">The focus of WG LC is whether t=
his technology has implementations (see IDR wiki for examples),&nbsp; and w=
hether these implementation inter-operate.&nbsp; It is also important to co=
nsider deployment issue or problems on currently.&nbsp;
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Sue Hares and John Scudder <o:p=
></o:p></span></p>
</div>
Information in this email including any attachments may be privileged, conf=
idential and is intended exclusively for the addressee. The views expressed=
 may not be official policy, but the personal views of the originator. If y=
ou have received it in error, please
 notify the sender by return e-mail and delete it from your system. You sho=
uld not reproduce, distribute, store, retransmit, use or disclose its conte=
nts to anyone. Please note we reserve the right to monitor all e-mail commu=
nication through our internal and
 external networks. SKY and the SKY marks are trademarks of Sky plc and Sky=
 International AG and are used under licence.
<br>
<br>
Sky UK Limited (Registration No. 2906991), Sky-In-Home Service Limited (Reg=
istration No. 2067075) and Sky Subscribers Services Limited (Registration N=
o. 2340150) are direct or indirect subsidiaries of Sky plc (Registration No=
. 2247735). All of the companies
 mentioned in this paragraph are incorporated in England and Wales and shar=
e the same registered office at Grant Way, Isleworth, Middlesex TW7 5QD.
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Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 04:27:32 -0700
From: Jeff Tantsura <jefftant.ietf@gmail.com>
To: Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>, 'IETF IDR WG' <idr@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Hi Sue,

 

03 is ready for publication.

Thanks!

 

Cheers,

Jeff

 

 

From: Idr <idr-bounces@ietf.org> on behalf of Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
Date: Monday, October 17, 2016 at 13:27
To: 'IETF IDR WG' <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)

 

This begins a 2 week WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt.  (10/17 to 10/31).   Please comment if draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt  is ready for publication.   

 

If you have concerns with the text,  please be very specific about what is wrong and what needs to change.  If you have concerns about operational aspects, please give a complete description of the problem and why this draft does not solve it. 

 

This WG LC is not a place to debate whether we should have adopted this technology.  

 

The focus of WG LC is whether this technology has implementations (see IDR wiki for examples),  and whether these implementation inter-operate.  It is also important to consider deployment issue or problems on currently.  

 

Sue Hares and John Scudder 

_______________________________________________ Idr mailing list Idr@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr 


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04/12/omml" xmlns=3D"http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40"><head><meta name=3DTitle c=
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--></style></head><body bgcolor=3Dwhite lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue vlink=3Dpurple><di=
v class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal>Hi Sue,<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNo=
rmal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>03 is ready for publication.<o:=
p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Thanks!<o:p></o:p></p><div><p class=3DMsoNormal=
><span style=3D'font-size:10.5pt;color:black'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p c=
lass=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.5pt;color:black'>Cheers,<o:p></o:p>=
</span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.5pt;color:black'>Jef=
f<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p clas=
s=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B=
5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span style=3D'co=
lor:black'>From: </span></b><span style=3D'color:black'>Idr &lt;idr-bounces@ie=
tf.org&gt; on behalf of Susan Hares &lt;shares@ndzh.com&gt;<br><b>Date: </b>=
Monday, October 17, 2016 at 13:27<br><b>To: </b>'IETF IDR WG' &lt;idr@ietf.o=
rg&gt;<br><b>Subject: </b>[Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.t=
xt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)</span><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;color:blac=
k'><o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-fam=
ily:"Times New Roman"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div><p class=3DMsoNormal>=
This begins a 2 week WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt.&nbsp; (=
10/17 to 10/31).&nbsp;&nbsp; Please comment if draft-ietf-idr-large-communit=
y-03.txt&nbsp; is ready for publication.&nbsp;&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></p><p class=
=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>If you have concerns with=
 the text, &nbsp;please be very specific about what is wrong and what needs =
to change.&nbsp; If you have concerns about operational aspects, please give=
 a complete description of the problem and why this draft does not solve it.=
 <o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>T=
his WG LC is not a place to debate whether we should have adopted this techn=
ology.&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p><p class=
=3DMsoNormal>The focus of WG LC is whether this technology has implementations=
 (see IDR wiki for examples),&nbsp; and whether these implementation inter-o=
perate.&nbsp; It is also important to consider deployment issue or problems =
on currently.&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p><=
p class=3DMsoNormal>Sue Hares and John Scudder <o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNorm=
al><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman"'>____________=
___________________________________ Idr mailing list Idr@ietf.org https://ww=
w.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr <o:p></o:p></span></p></div></body></html>

--B_3559609655_1284044467--



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From: "Susan Hares" <shares@ndzh.com>
To: "'IETF IDR WG'" <idr@ietf.org>
Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 11:01:20 -0400
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Cc: 'Kristian Larsson' <kll@dev.terastrm.net>
Subject: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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WG: 

 

Early testing of the Large Communities draft
(draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt)  with attribute value of 30 detect
that we had an implementation squatting on attribute 30 by a Huawei router.
"Squatting" on an attribute is anti-social behavior in the Internet in any
release of software.  

 

The individuals who did in Huawei have been contacted by Jie Dong, and
"asked" if they had made this mistake in any other attribute.   These
individuals confessed to Attribute 129 (for wide communities).  These
individuals apologize to the Working group.  

 

Now what shall we do? The large community draft is critical for several
networks. After talking with the developers and operators, John and I would
like to recommend we do the following: 

 

IDR should recommend that the following attribute numbers be deprecated:  

 

BGP Attribute 30 

BGP attribute 129 

 

IDR should ask IANA to assign BGP Large Communities (currently Attribute 30)
to a new attribute number.  This is a 1 week call to determine if the IDR
approves this action.   This call will allow the large communities draft to
still continue with the 2 week WG LC.  

 

John, Alvaro, and I have check the early allocation rules.  Implementations
should ask for early allocation prior to releasing, and they do not need to
be interoperability testing to request the early allocation for the
attribute. 

 

Sue Hares 

 

 


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vlink=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal>WG: =
<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>Early testing of the Large Communities draft =
(draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt) &nbsp;with attribute value of 30 =
detect that we had an implementation squatting on attribute 30 by a =
Huawei router.&nbsp;&nbsp; &#8220;Squatting&#8221; on an attribute is =
anti-social behavior in the Internet in any release of software.&nbsp; =
<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>The individuals who did in Huawei have been contacted =
by Jie Dong, and &#8220;asked&#8221; if they had made this mistake in =
any other attribute.&nbsp;&nbsp; These individuals confessed to =
Attribute 129 (for wide communities).&nbsp; These individuals apologize =
to the Working group.&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Now what =
shall we do? The large community draft is critical for several networks. =
After talking with the developers and operators, John and I would like =
to recommend we do the following: <o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>IDR should =
recommend that the following attribute numbers be deprecated: =
&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>BGP Attribute 30 <o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>BGP attribute 129 <o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>IDR should =
ask IANA to assign BGP Large Communities (currently Attribute 30) to a =
new attribute number. &nbsp;This is a 1 week call to determine if the =
IDR approves this action. &nbsp;&nbsp;This call will allow the large =
communities draft to still continue with the 2 week WG LC.&nbsp; =
<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>John, Alvaro, and I have check the early allocation =
rules.&nbsp; Implementations should ask for early allocation prior to =
releasing, and they do not need to be interoperability testing to =
request the early allocation for the attribute. <o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Sue Hares =
<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p></div></body></html>
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To: Sue Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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Sue,

If 129 is not otherwise contended for, it may be reasonable to simply =
request early allocation for the wide communities code point.

-- Jeff

> On Oct 18, 2016, at 11:01 AM, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com> wrote:
>=20
> WG:=20
> =20
> Early testing of the Large Communities draft =
(draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt)  with attribute value of 30 =
detect that we had an implementation squatting on attribute 30 by a =
Huawei router.   =E2=80=9CSquatting=E2=80=9D on an attribute is =
anti-social behavior in the Internet in any release of software. =20
> =20
> The individuals who did in Huawei have been contacted by Jie Dong, and =
=E2=80=9Casked=E2=80=9D if they had made this mistake in any other =
attribute.   These individuals confessed to Attribute 129 (for wide =
communities).  These individuals apologize to the Working group. =20
> =20
> Now what shall we do? The large community draft is critical for =
several networks. After talking with the developers and operators, John =
and I would like to recommend we do the following:=20
> =20
> IDR should recommend that the following attribute numbers be =
deprecated: =20
> =20
> BGP Attribute 30=20
> BGP attribute 129=20
> =20
> IDR should ask IANA to assign BGP Large Communities (currently =
Attribute 30) to a new attribute number.  This is a 1 week call to =
determine if the IDR approves this action.   This call will allow the =
large communities draft to still continue with the 2 week WG LC. =20
> =20
> John, Alvaro, and I have check the early allocation rules.  =
Implementations should ask for early allocation prior to releasing, and =
they do not need to be interoperability testing to request the early =
allocation for the attribute.=20
> =20
> Sue Hares=20
> =20
> =20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org <mailto:Idr@ietf.org>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr =
<https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr>

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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">Sue,<div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">If =
129 is not otherwise contended for, it may be reasonable to simply =
request early allocation for the wide communities code point.</div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">-- Jeff</div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">On Oct 18, 2016, at 11:01 AM, Susan Hares &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:shares@ndzh.com" class=3D"">shares@ndzh.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><div =
class=3D"WordSection1" style=3D"page: WordSection1; font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;"><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; =
font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=3D"">WG:<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><o:p =
class=3D""></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=3D""><o:p =
class=3D"">&nbsp;</o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=3D"">Early =
testing of the Large Communities draft =
(draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt) &nbsp;with attribute value of 30 =
detect that we had an implementation squatting on attribute 30 by a =
Huawei router.&nbsp;&nbsp; =E2=80=9CSquatting=E2=80=9D on an attribute =
is anti-social behavior in the Internet in any release of =
software.&nbsp;<span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><o:p =
class=3D""></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=3D""><o:p =
class=3D"">&nbsp;</o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=3D"">The =
individuals who did in Huawei have been contacted by Jie Dong, and =
=E2=80=9Casked=E2=80=9D if they had made this mistake in any other =
attribute.&nbsp;&nbsp; These individuals confessed to Attribute 129 (for =
wide communities).&nbsp; These individuals apologize to the Working =
group.&nbsp;<span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><o:p =
class=3D""></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=3D""><o:p =
class=3D"">&nbsp;</o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=3D"">Now what =
shall we do? The large community draft is critical for several networks. =
After talking with the developers and operators, John and I would like =
to recommend we do the following:<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><o:p =
class=3D""></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=3D"">&nbsp;<o:p =
class=3D""></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=3D"">IDR =
should recommend that the following attribute numbers be deprecated: =
&nbsp;<o:p class=3D""></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" =
class=3D"">&nbsp;<o:p class=3D""></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in =
0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" =
class=3D"">BGP Attribute 30<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><o:p =
class=3D""></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=3D"">BGP =
attribute 129<span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><o:p =
class=3D""></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=3D"">&nbsp;<o:p =
class=3D""></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=3D"">IDR =
should ask IANA to assign BGP Large Communities (currently Attribute 30) =
to a new attribute number. &nbsp;This is a 1 week call to determine if =
the IDR approves this action. &nbsp;&nbsp;This call will allow the large =
communities draft to still continue with the 2 week WG LC.&nbsp;<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><o:p =
class=3D""></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=3D""><o:p =
class=3D"">&nbsp;</o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=3D"">John, =
Alvaro, and I have check the early allocation rules.&nbsp; =
Implementations should ask for early allocation prior to releasing, and =
they do not need to be interoperability testing to request the early =
allocation for the attribute.<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><o:p =
class=3D""></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=3D""><o:p =
class=3D"">&nbsp;</o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=3D"">Sue =
Hares<span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><o:p =
class=3D""></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=3D""><o:p =
class=3D"">&nbsp;</o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=3D"">&nbsp;<o:p =
class=3D""></o:p></div></div><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: =
none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">_______________________________________________</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">Idr mailing =
list</span><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><a =
href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org" style=3D"color: purple; text-decoration: =
underline; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D"">Idr@ietf.org</a><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" =
style=3D"color: purple; text-decoration: underline; font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr</a></div></blockquote=
></div><br class=3D""></div></body></html>=

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Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 10:24:34 -0500
From: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
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References: <01f401d22950$7f988470$7ec98d50$@ndzh.com> <3BC2E5A3-380D-4F60-A719-6FA5E19FC839@pfrc.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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On Tue, Oct 18, 2016 at 11:19:22AM -0400, Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> If 129 is not otherwise contended for, it may be reasonable to simply
> request early allocation for the wide communities code point.

and in doing so encourage early self-allocation? :)

At this point it is not even clear what exactly has been implemented,
the wide communities effort might suffer from an incompatible deployment
in the wild. I'd steer clear from this.

Kind regards,

Job


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Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 10:30:47 -0500
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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On Tue, Oct 18, 2016 at 11:01:20AM -0400, Susan Hares wrote:
> Early testing of the Large Communities draft
> (draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt)  with attribute value of 30
> detect that we had an implementation squatting on attribute 30 by a
> Huawei router.  "Squatting" on an attribute is anti-social behavior in
> the Internet in any release of software.  
> 
> Now what shall we do? The large community draft is critical for several
> networks. After talking with the developers and operators, John and I would
> like to recommend we do the following: 
> 
> IDR should recommend that the following attribute numbers be
> deprecated:  
> 
>   BGP Attribute 30 
>   BGP attribute 129 
> 
> IDR should ask IANA to assign BGP Large Communities (currently
> Attribute 30) to a new attribute number.  This is a 1 week call to
> determine if the IDR approves this action.   This call will allow the
> large communities draft to still continue with the 2 week WG LC.  

I support this course of action.

background: Some in the working group might wonder why Large should
change instead of Huawei.

Huawei routers are treating routes with Large BGP Communities as
"withdraw", which makes Large BGP Communities deployments suffer. Large
BGP Communities users become unreachable on attribute 30.

Had the squatting resulted in Huawei routers crashing or some other form
of damage on the Huawei side, the onus would be on Huawei users. This is
not the case unfortunatly.

There are no winners if either side holds their ground and remains on
the codepoint. For Large BGP Communities it is still early enough to
update the implementations. Changing the Large BGP Communities path
attribute value is a risk adverse strategy.

Kind regards,

Job


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From: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
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To: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
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Cc: IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>, Kristian Larsson <kll@dev.terastrm.net>, Sue Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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> On Oct 18, 2016, at 11:24 AM, Job Snijders <job@instituut.net> wrote:
>=20
> On Tue, Oct 18, 2016 at 11:19:22AM -0400, Jeffrey Haas wrote:
>> If 129 is not otherwise contended for, it may be reasonable to simply
>> request early allocation for the wide communities code point.
>=20
> and in doing so encourage early self-allocation? :)

Or avoid burning a code point when it may simply be asked for formally =
again.

>=20
> At this point it is not even clear what exactly has been implemented,
> the wide communities effort might suffer from an incompatible =
deployment
> in the wild. I'd steer clear from this.

With regard to the feature maturity discussion, I tend to agree.  But =
there's still the general issue about how to pick a code point to do any =
sort of testing.  We have internal guidelines for such things, but once =
you get into early deployment scenarios, it gets complicated.

Conversation on this obviously should continue.

-- Jeff

>=20
> Kind regards,
>=20
> Job


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From: <bruno.decraene@orange.com>
To: Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>, 'IETF IDR WG' <idr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 15:41:24 +0000
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Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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What about assigning attribute 30 and 139 for "Experimental" use? Especiall=
y since this registry has none currently.

      Experimental: Available for experimental use as described in
            [EXPERIMENTATION<https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5226#ref-EXPERI=
MENTATION>].  IANA does not record specific
            assignments for any particular use.

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5226#section-4

[EXPERIMENTATION<https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5226#ref-EXPERIMENTATION>] =
"Assigning Experimental and Testing Numbers Considered Useful" https://tool=
s.ietf.org/html/rfc3692

Obviously this assumes that people do use this value for experimentation, i=
.e. follow the rule...

Regards,
--Bruno


From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Susan Hares
Sent: Tuesday, October 18, 2016 5:01 PM
To: 'IETF IDR WG'
Cc: 'Kristian Larsson'
Subject: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squat=
ted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)

WG:

Early testing of the Large Communities draft (draft-ietf-idr-large-communit=
y-03.txt)  with attribute value of 30 detect that we had an implementation =
squatting on attribute 30 by a Huawei router.   "Squatting" on an attribute=
 is anti-social behavior in the Internet in any release of software.

The individuals who did in Huawei have been contacted by Jie Dong, and "ask=
ed" if they had made this mistake in any other attribute.   These individua=
ls confessed to Attribute 129 (for wide communities).  These individuals ap=
ologize to the Working group.

Now what shall we do? The large community draft is critical for several net=
works. After talking with the developers and operators, John and I would li=
ke to recommend we do the following:

IDR should recommend that the following attribute numbers be deprecated:

BGP Attribute 30
BGP attribute 129

IDR should ask IANA to assign BGP Large Communities (currently Attribute 30=
) to a new attribute number.  This is a 1 week call to determine if the IDR=
 approves this action.   This call will allow the large communities draft t=
o still continue with the 2 week WG LC.

John, Alvaro, and I have check the early allocation rules.  Implementations=
 should ask for early allocation prior to releasing, and they do not need t=
o be interoperability testing to request the early allocation for the attri=
bute.

Sue Hares



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<body lang=3D"FR" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple">
<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D">What ab=
out assigning attribute 30 and 139 for &#8220;Experimental&#8221; use? Espe=
cially since this registry has none currently.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Experimental=
: Available for experimental use as described in<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [</span><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family=
:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5226#re=
f-EXPERIMENTATION" title=3D"&quot;Assigning Experimental and Testing Number=
s Considered Useful&quot;"><span lang=3D"EN-US">EXPERIMENTATION</span></a><=
/span><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cour=
ier New&quot;">].&nbsp;
 IANA does not record specific<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; assignments for any particular use.<o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D"><a href=
=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5226#section-4"><span style=3D"color:#1F=
497D;text-decoration:none">https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5226#section-4</s=
pan></a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D">[<a hre=
f=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5226#ref-EXPERIMENTATION" title=3D"&quo=
t;Assigning Experimental and Testing Numbers Considered Useful&quot;"><span=
 style=3D"color:#1F497D;text-decoration:none">EXPERIMENTATION</span></a>]
 &#8220;Assigning Experimental and Testing Numbers Considered Useful&#8221;=
 <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3692">
<span style=3D"color:#1F497D;text-decoration:none">https://tools.ietf.org/h=
tml/rfc3692</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D">Obvious=
ly this assumes that people do use this value for experimentation, i.e. fol=
low the rule&#8230;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D">Regards=
,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D">--Bruno=
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></span></p>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm =
4.0pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;fo=
nt-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span =
lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&qu=
ot;sans-serif&quot;"> Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Susan Hares<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, October 18, 2016 5:01 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> 'IETF IDR WG'<br>
</span><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&q=
uot;sans-serif&quot;">Cc:</span></b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fa=
mily:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"> 'Kristian Larsson'<br>
<b>Subject:</b> [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) wa=
s squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to =
10/25)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">WG: <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Early testing of the Large Comm=
unities draft (draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt) &nbsp;with attribute =
value of 30 detect that we had an implementation squatting on attribute 30 =
by a Huawei router.&nbsp;&nbsp; &#8220;Squatting&#8221; on an attribute
 is anti-social behavior in the Internet in any release of software.&nbsp; =
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">The individuals who did in Huaw=
ei have been contacted by Jie Dong, and &#8220;asked&#8221; if they had mad=
e this mistake in any other attribute.&nbsp;&nbsp; These individuals confes=
sed to Attribute 129 (for wide communities).&nbsp; These individuals
 apologize to the Working group.&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Now what shall we do? The large=
 community draft is critical for several networks. After talking with the d=
evelopers and operators, John and I would like to recommend we do the follo=
wing:
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">IDR should recommend that the f=
ollowing attribute numbers be deprecated: &nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">BGP Attribute 30 <o:p></o:p></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">BGP attribute 129 <o:p></o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">IDR should ask IANA to assign B=
GP Large Communities (currently Attribute 30) to a new attribute number. &n=
bsp;This is a 1 week call to determine if the IDR approves this action. &nb=
sp;&nbsp;This call will allow the large communities
 draft to still continue with the 2 week WG LC.&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">John, Alvaro, and I have check =
the early allocation rules.&nbsp; Implementations should ask for early allo=
cation prior to releasing, and they do not need to be interoperability test=
ing to request the early allocation for the
 attribute. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Sue Hares <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<PRE>______________________________________________________________________=
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From nobody Tue Oct 18 08:44:52 2016
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From: Michael H Lambert <lambert@psc.edu>
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Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 11:44:44 -0400
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References: <01f401d22950$7f988470$7ec98d50$@ndzh.com> <20161018153047.GJ95811@Vurt.local>
To: IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>
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Cc: Kristian Larsson <kll@dev.terastrm.net>
Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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> On 18 Oct 2016, at 11:30, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
>=20
> I support this course of action.
>=20
> background: Some in the working group might wonder why Large should
> change instead of Huawei.
>=20
> Huawei routers are treating routes with Large BGP Communities as
> "withdraw", which makes Large BGP Communities deployments suffer. =
Large
> BGP Communities users become unreachable on attribute 30.
>=20
> Had the squatting resulted in Huawei routers crashing or some other =
form
> of damage on the Huawei side, the onus would be on Huawei users. This =
is
> not the case unfortunatly.
>=20
> There are no winners if either side holds their ground and remains on
> the codepoint. For Large BGP Communities it is still early enough to
> update the implementations. Changing the Large BGP Communities path
> attribute value is a risk adverse strategy.

Would the same course of action be recommended if it were an open-source =
project (eg bird or quagga), rather than a commercial router vendor, =
squatting on attribute 30?  If the answer is an unequivocal yes, then I =
agree with the proposed course of action.  Otherwise, I think the burden =
falls on the vendor to fix their (with respect to standards) broken =
implementation.

Michael


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Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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> On Oct 18, 2016, at 11:44 AM, Michael H Lambert <lambert@psc.edu> =
wrote:
>=20
>> On 18 Oct 2016, at 11:30, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
>>=20
>> I support this course of action.
>>=20
>> background: Some in the working group might wonder why Large should
>> change instead of Huawei.
>>=20
>> Huawei routers are treating routes with Large BGP Communities as
>> "withdraw", which makes Large BGP Communities deployments suffer. =
Large
>> BGP Communities users become unreachable on attribute 30.
>>=20
>> Had the squatting resulted in Huawei routers crashing or some other =
form
>> of damage on the Huawei side, the onus would be on Huawei users. This =
is
>> not the case unfortunatly.
>>=20
>> There are no winners if either side holds their ground and remains on
>> the codepoint. For Large BGP Communities it is still early enough to
>> update the implementations. Changing the Large BGP Communities path
>> attribute value is a risk adverse strategy.
>=20
> Would the same course of action be recommended if it were an =
open-source project (eg bird or quagga), rather than a commercial router =
vendor, squatting on attribute 30?  If the answer is an unequivocal yes, =
then I agree with the proposed course of action.  Otherwise, I think the =
burden falls on the vendor to fix their (with respect to standards) =
broken implementation.

Yes.

As Job said, there is no winning move here.  I=E2=80=99d like to see the =
vendor taken to the woodshed as well, but without a new allocation =
everyone suffers.

- Jared=


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Cc: IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>, Kristian Larsson <kll@dev.terastrm.net>, Sue Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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On Oct 18, 2016, at 11:19 AM, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org> wrote:
> If 129 is not otherwise contended for, it may be reasonable to simply =
request early allocation for the wide communities code point.

The two courses of action are not mutually exclusive -- the code point =
can be marked "deprecated" right now and can later be {early} allocated. =
It's just a degenerate case of reusing the code point, which is expected =
in the case of deprecation -- we just normally expect it to take longer. =
Of course if we have working group consensus to request the early =
allocation right now, we can skip a step, but generally step-skipping =
has not worked well in my experience. :-(

--John=

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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Oct 18, 2016, at 11:19 AM, Jeffrey Haas &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:jhaas@pfrc.org" class=3D"">jhaas@pfrc.org</a>&gt; =
wrote:<div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><div =
class=3D"" style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">If 129 is not otherwise contended =
for, it may be reasonable to simply request early allocation for the =
wide communities code point.</div></div></blockquote><br =
class=3D""></div><div>The two courses of action are not mutually =
exclusive -- the code point can be marked "deprecated" right now and can =
later be {early} allocated. It's just a degenerate case of reusing the =
code point, which is expected in the case of deprecation -- we just =
normally expect it to take longer. Of course if we have working group =
consensus to request the early allocation right now, we can skip a step, =
but generally step-skipping has not worked well in my experience. =
:-(</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>--John</div></body></html>=

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From nobody Tue Oct 18 08:52:31 2016
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Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 10:52:26 -0500
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: Michael H Lambert <lambert@psc.edu>
Message-ID: <20161018155226.GM95811@Vurt.local>
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Cc: IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>, Kristian Larsson <kll@dev.terastrm.net>
Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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On Tue, Oct 18, 2016 at 11:44:44AM -0400, Michael H Lambert wrote:
> > On 18 Oct 2016, at 11:30, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
> > I support this course of action.
> > 
> > background: Some in the working group might wonder why Large should
> > change instead of Huawei.
> > 
> > Huawei routers are treating routes with Large BGP Communities as
> > "withdraw", which makes Large BGP Communities deployments suffer. Large
> > BGP Communities users become unreachable on attribute 30.
> > 
> > Had the squatting resulted in Huawei routers crashing or some other form
> > of damage on the Huawei side, the onus would be on Huawei users. This is
> > not the case unfortunatly.
> > 
> > There are no winners if either side holds their ground and remains on
> > the codepoint. For Large BGP Communities it is still early enough to
> > update the implementations. Changing the Large BGP Communities path
> > attribute value is a risk adverse strategy.
> 
> Would the same course of action be recommended if it were an
> open-source project (eg bird or quagga), rather than a commercial
> router vendor, squatting on attribute 30?  If the answer is an
> unequivocal yes, then I agree with the proposed course of action.
> Otherwise, I think the burden falls on the vendor to fix their (with
> respect to standards) broken implementation.

Yes. I don't think the project's license has anything to do with this.

I started testing Large BGP Communities in the wild [1], and attached a
Large BGP Community to my home LAN prefixes. My significant other
discovered that we can't reach parts of the internet. It doesnt matter
which vendor caused the unreachability - the fact that there is a
reachability problem is sufficient reason for this course of action.

Kind regards,

Job

[1]: http://largebgpcommunities.net/2016/beacon/


From kll@dev.terastrm.net  Tue Oct 18 08:49:14 2016
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To: Michael H Lambert <lambert@psc.edu>, IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>
References: <01f401d22950$7f988470$7ec98d50$@ndzh.com> <20161018153047.GJ95811@Vurt.local> <B62FC422-C298-469D-BC99-E36EEC004DE3@psc.edu>
From: Kristian Larsson <kll@dev.terastrm.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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On 2016-10-18 17:44, Michael H Lambert wrote:
>> On 18 Oct 2016, at 11:30, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
>>
>> I support this course of action.
>>
>> background: Some in the working group might wonder why Large should
>> change instead of Huawei.
>>
>> Huawei routers are treating routes with Large BGP Communities as
>> "withdraw", which makes Large BGP Communities deployments suffer. Large
>> BGP Communities users become unreachable on attribute 30.
>>
>> Had the squatting resulted in Huawei routers crashing or some other form
>> of damage on the Huawei side, the onus would be on Huawei users. This is
>> not the case unfortunatly.
>>
>> There are no winners if either side holds their ground and remains on
>> the codepoint. For Large BGP Communities it is still early enough to
>> update the implementations. Changing the Large BGP Communities path
>> attribute value is a risk adverse strategy.
>
> Would the same course of action be recommended if it were an
> open-source project (eg bird or quagga), rather than a commercial
> router vendor, squatting on attribute 30?  If the answer is an
> unequivocal yes, then I agree with the proposed course of action.
> Otherwise, I think the burden falls on the vendor to fix their (with
> respect to standards) broken implementation.

I think the issue is that we might have a lot of Huawei routers deployed
on the Internet with this code so in practical terms it's probably 12-18
months away to have all of them upgraded to a version where they will
not drop prefixes with large BGP communities.

This will leave networks that want to use large BGP communities with the
choice of
  * using large and not becoming reachable from networks that use Huawei
  * OR not use large and reach the whole Internet

I think a lot of network operators will choose the latter so in the end
we'd be slowing down the implementation speed of large rather than
punishing Huawei.

Kind regards,
    Kristian.


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From: "Dickinson, Ian" <Ian.Dickinson@sky.uk>
To: Michael H Lambert <lambert@psc.edu>, IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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Cc: Kristian Larsson <kll@dev.terastrm.net>
Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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Michael H Lambert wrote:
> Would the same course of action be recommended if it were an
> open-source project (eg bird or quagga), rather than a commercial
> router vendor, squatting on attribute 30?  If the answer is an
>  unequivocal yes, then I agree with the proposed course of action.
> Otherwise, I think the burden falls on the vendor to fix their
> (with respect to standards) broken implementation.

Whilst I have some sympathy with this view, this issue came to light becaus=
e the Huawei implementation is deployed in the Internet, and hence it would=
 require changes by operators to fix. Given my wish for timeliness for larg=
e, I support the proposed action as the least risk approach. What should ha=
ppen with regard to the squatting usage, I shall leave to others to comment=
 on.

Ian
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To: Kristian Larsson <kll@dev.terastrm.net>, Michael H Lambert <lambert@psc.edu>, IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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Hi, =0A=
=0A=
Kristian Larsson <kll@dev.terastrm.net> wrote: =0A=
> I think the issue is that we might have a lot of Huawei routers deployed=
=0A=
> on the Internet with this code so in practical terms it's probably 12-18=
=0A=
> months away to have all of them upgraded to a version where they will=0A=
> not drop prefixes with large BGP communities.=0A=
=0A=
I think 12-18 months is even too short of an estiomate - it's hard to make =
any predictions about that=0A=
but it might take a significant longer time until that happens.=0A=
So I see no other feasable way than to allocate/request another =0A=
numeric attribute and continue from there.=0A=
=0A=
(While simultaneously the vendor in question should be pushed to =0A=
fix his implementation anyway)=0A=
=0A=
kind regards,=0A=
=0A=
 Julian=0A=
=0A=


From nobody Tue Oct 18 09:03:33 2016
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From: Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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On 2016 Oct 18 (Tue) at 17:49:03 +0200 (+0200), Kristian Larsson wrote:
:On 2016-10-18 17:44, Michael H Lambert wrote:
:>Would the same course of action be recommended if it were an
:>open-source project (eg bird or quagga), rather than a commercial
:>router vendor, squatting on attribute 30?  If the answer is an
:>unequivocal yes, then I agree with the proposed course of action.
:>Otherwise, I think the burden falls on the vendor to fix their (with
:>respect to standards) broken implementation.
:
:I think the issue is that we might have a lot of XXXX routers deployed
:on the Internet with this code so in practical terms it's probably 12-18
:months away to have all of them upgraded to a version where they will
:not drop prefixes with large BGP communities.

This is a bad justification, imho.

The number of routers deployed is not relevant.  That the code shipped
to non-testers in a general release is relevent.  _And_ that the failure
case is Withdraw, as opposed to Crash.  If this was just a crasher for
vendor Y, I would oppose a renumber.

I reluctantly support a renumber.

(I'm an open source dev, working on OpenBGPD)

-- 
Jacquin's Postulate on Democratic Government:
	No man's life, liberty, or property are safe while the
	legislature is in session.


From nobody Tue Oct 18 09:05:49 2016
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Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 17:05:35 +0100
From: Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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Susan Hares wrote:
> IDR should recommend that the following attribute numbers be deprecated:  
> 
> BGP Attribute 30
> BGP attribute 129

unless this is a temporary deprecation, I'm not sure if this is a good
idea, as it could be interpreted as sending a message to vendors that
squatting path attribute code points will result in being told, "that's
very naughty and we're going to punish you by ensuring that no-one else
gets these numbers, so don't do it again!"

There is an objective problem here, namely that there is no
vendor-specific range for path attributes.  Given the nature of path
attribute interpretation, it could be argued that this might be a good
thing because different vendors will interpret TLVs in different ways,
which is a potential source of bgp session instability.  On the other
hand, it means that if vendors need to go off and do something new,
there are no options other than squatting.  A vendor-specific range will
at least contain this problem, so that IANA won't run into the same
problem in future.

On a related issue, it would probably be a good idea to run beacon tests
with other path attributes to see how they affect reachability, i.e.
have any other vendors squatted any other path attribute values, and if
large-communities is moved to 31 or 32, will it suffer the same problem?

Nick


From nobody Tue Oct 18 09:28:13 2016
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From: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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Nick (and others),

> On Oct 18, 2016, at 12:05 PM, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
> There is an objective problem here, namely that there is no
> vendor-specific range for path attributes.  Given the nature of path
> attribute interpretation, it could be argued that this might be a good
> thing because different vendors will interpret TLVs in different ways,
> which is a potential source of bgp session instability.  On the other
> hand, it means that if vendors need to go off and do something new,
> there are no options other than squatting.  A vendor-specific range =
will
> at least contain this problem, so that IANA won't run into the same
> problem in future.

FWIW, there's a lot of discussion related to this in the RFC 5226 bis =
related discussions.

Part of the issue with vendor space for standards features has to do =
with renumbering issues.  A short summary of the prior discussions:
- Vendor space makes it easy to prototype.
- Once you get a feature beyond a certain point, if there was a =
particular first mover, one basically is forced into using that vendor's =
space.  That makes some implementors uncomfortable because it's under =
the control of that party.
- There's no strong incentive and several disincentives to renumber =
feature code points.  Historical example in BGP-land, why SAFI 128 is =
used for BGP VPNs.=20

I believe the bigger discussion is how you handle early code point =
allocation and, more importantly, versioning features as development =
continues.

> On a related issue, it would probably be a good idea to run beacon =
tests
> with other path attributes to see how they affect reachability, i.e.
> have any other vendors squatted any other path attribute values, and =
if
> large-communities is moved to 31 or 32, will it suffer the same =
problem?

Even passive monitoring is a good start.

-- Jeff


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Cc: IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>, Kristian Larsson <kll@dev.terastrm.net>, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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On Oct 18, 2016, at 12:05 PM, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
> unless this is a temporary deprecation,

All deprecation is temporary. It means "you shouldn't use this, and by =
the way we might reuse it for something in the future" where "in the =
future" probably/usually means "when we run out of unused space" (modulo =
my earlier remark to Jeff). Deprecation is therefore the first step in =
reusing a code point.

I looked for a supporting citation and didn't find one, though. :-(

--John=


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Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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Jeff:=20

=20

This is a good idea to just make 129 an early allocation for wide =
communities.=20

=20

Sue=20

=20

From: Jeffrey Haas [mailto:jhaas@pfrc.org]=20
Sent: Tuesday, October 18, 2016 11:19 AM
To: Sue Hares
Cc: IETF IDR WG; Kristian Larsson
Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) =
was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call =
(10/18 to 10/25)

=20

Sue,

=20

If 129 is not otherwise contended for, it may be reasonable to simply =
request early allocation for the wide communities code point.

=20

-- Jeff

=20

On Oct 18, 2016, at 11:01 AM, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com> wrote:

=20

WG:=20

=20

Early testing of the Large Communities draft =
(draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt)  with attribute value of 30 =
detect that we had an implementation squatting on attribute 30 by a =
Huawei router.   =E2=80=9CSquatting=E2=80=9D on an attribute is =
anti-social behavior in the Internet in any release of software. =20

=20

The individuals who did in Huawei have been contacted by Jie Dong, and =
=E2=80=9Casked=E2=80=9D if they had made this mistake in any other =
attribute.   These individuals confessed to Attribute 129 (for wide =
communities).  These individuals apologize to the Working group. =20

=20

Now what shall we do? The large community draft is critical for several =
networks. After talking with the developers and operators, John and I =
would like to recommend we do the following:=20

=20

IDR should recommend that the following attribute numbers be deprecated: =
=20

=20

BGP Attribute 30=20

BGP attribute 129=20

=20

IDR should ask IANA to assign BGP Large Communities (currently Attribute =
30) to a new attribute number.  This is a 1 week call to determine if =
the IDR approves this action.   This call will allow the large =
communities draft to still continue with the 2 week WG LC. =20

=20

John, Alvaro, and I have check the early allocation rules.  =
Implementations should ask for early allocation prior to releasing, and =
they do not need to be interoperability testing to request the early =
allocation for the attribute.=20

=20

Sue Hares=20

=20

=20

_______________________________________________
Idr mailing list
 <mailto:Idr@ietf.org> Idr@ietf.org
 <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr> =
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr

=20


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style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span>=
</b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> =
Jeffrey Haas [mailto:jhaas@pfrc.org] <br><b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, October =
18, 2016 11:19 AM<br><b>To:</b> Sue Hares<br><b>Cc:</b> IETF IDR WG; =
Kristian Larsson<br><b>Subject:</b> Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large =
communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute =
number (1 week WG call (10/18 to =
10/25)<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>Sue,<o:p></o:p></p><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>If 129 is not otherwise contended for, it may be =
reasonable to simply request early allocation for the wide communities =
code point.<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>-- Jeff<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div><blockquote =
style=3D'margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt'><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>On Oct 18, 2016, at 11:01 AM, Susan Hares &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:shares@ndzh.com">shares@ndzh.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:<o:p></o:p></p></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>WG:<span =
class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></span></p></div><d=
iv><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>&nbsp;<o:p>=
</o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>Early =
testing of the Large Communities draft =
(draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt) &nbsp;with attribute value of 30 =
detect that we had an implementation squatting on attribute 30 by a =
Huawei router.&nbsp;&nbsp; =E2=80=9CSquatting=E2=80=9D on an attribute =
is anti-social behavior in the Internet in any release of =
software.&nbsp;<span =
class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></span></p></div><d=
iv><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>&nbsp;<o:p>=
</o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>The =
individuals who did in Huawei have been contacted by Jie Dong, and =
=E2=80=9Casked=E2=80=9D if they had made this mistake in any other =
attribute.&nbsp;&nbsp; These individuals confessed to Attribute 129 (for =
wide communities).&nbsp; These individuals apologize to the Working =
group.&nbsp;<span =
class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></span></p></div><d=
iv><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>&nbsp;<o:p>=
</o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>Now what =
shall we do? The large community draft is critical for several networks. =
After talking with the developers and operators, John and I would like =
to recommend we do the following:<span =
class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></span></p></div><d=
iv><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>&nbsp;<o:p>=
</o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>IDR should =
recommend that the following attribute numbers be deprecated: =
&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>&nbsp;<o:p>=
</o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>BGP =
Attribute 30<span =
class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></span></p></div><d=
iv><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>BGP =
attribute 129<span =
class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></span></p></div><d=
iv><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>&nbsp;<o:p>=
</o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>IDR should =
ask IANA to assign BGP Large Communities (currently Attribute 30) to a =
new attribute number. &nbsp;This is a 1 week call to determine if the =
IDR approves this action. &nbsp;&nbsp;This call will allow the large =
communities draft to still continue with the 2 week WG LC.&nbsp;<span =
class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></span></p></div><d=
iv><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>&nbsp;<o:p>=
</o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>John, =
Alvaro, and I have check the early allocation rules.&nbsp; =
Implementations should ask for early allocation prior to releasing, and =
they do not need to be interoperability testing to request the early =
allocation for the attribute.<span =
class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></span></p></div><d=
iv><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>&nbsp;<o:p>=
</o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>Sue =
Hares<span =
class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></span></p></div><d=
iv><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>&nbsp;<o:p>=
</o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>&nbsp;<o:p>=
</o:p></span></p></div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica","sans-serif"'>__________=
_____________________________________<br>Idr mailing list<br></span><a =
href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org"><span =
style=3D'font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica","sans-serif";color:purpl=
e'>Idr@ietf.org</span></a><span =
style=3D'font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica","sans-serif"'><br></span=
><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr"><span =
style=3D'font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica","sans-serif";color:purpl=
e'>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr</span></a><o:p></o:p></p></d=
iv></blockquote></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></div></body></html>
------=_NextPart_000_0019_01D22941.8A631CD0--


From nobody Tue Oct 18 10:25:43 2016
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Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 19:25:38 +0200
From: Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org>
To: idr@ietf.org
Message-ID: <20161018172538.GD27221@gir.theapt.org>
References: <01f401d22950$7f988470$7ec98d50$@ndzh.com> <5806484F.5080006@foobar.org> <6E6CFB88-04E7-45B6-A325-F57A165E901A@pfrc.org>
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Subject: [Idr] Unknown Attributes seen in the wild
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On 2016 Oct 18 (Tue) at 12:28:09 -0400 (-0400), Jeffrey Haas wrote:
:> On Oct 18, 2016, at 12:05 PM, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
:> On a related issue, it would probably be a good idea to run beacon tests
:> with other path attributes to see how they affect reachability, i.e.
:> have any other vendors squatted any other path attribute values, and if
:> large-communities is moved to 31 or 32, will it suffer the same problem?
:
:Even passive monitoring is a good start.

I just did a check of the DFZ, both IPv4 and IPv6, and these are the
unknown/deprecated attributes on paths that I can see.

20 	Connector Attribute (deprecated) 	[RFC6037]
21 	AS_PATHLIMIT (deprecated) 	[draft-ietf-idr-as-pathlimit]

count                      type      flags  len    data in hex
--------------------------------------------------------------
  43     Unknown Attribute #20 flags [OTP] len 14: 00 01 00 00 58 d6 00 00 02 8e cf d2 8d b5
   2     Unknown Attribute #21 flags [OTP] len 5: 02 00 00 57 da
   4     Unknown Attribute #21 flags [OTP] len 5: 07 00 00 2d c8
   2     Unknown Attribute #21 flags [OTP] len 5: 14 00 00 39 72


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Cc: IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: [Idr] Early allocation for wide communities [was: Re: BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)]
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OK, if we're going straight to the early allocation request, let's fork =
the thread. Subject updated.

As a reminder, RFC 7120 gives the criteria for early allocation. The =
ones I think are relevant for this discussion:

   b.  The format, semantics, processing, and other rules related to
       handling the protocol entities defined by the code points
       (henceforth called "specifications") must be adequately described
       in an Internet-Draft.

IMO (speaking as a WG member) the current wide communities draft does =
this.

   c.  The specifications of these code points must be stable; i.e., if
       there is a change, implementations based on the earlier and later
       specifications must be seamlessly interoperable.

I am not sure this is true. Is it?=20

   d.  The Working Group chairs and Area Directors (ADs) judge that
       there is sufficient interest in the community for early (pre-RFC)
       implementation and deployment, or that failure to make an early
       allocation might lead to contention for the code point in the
       field.

We can judge this based on response to this thread.

Thanks,

--John

On Oct 18, 2016, at 1:14 PM, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com> wrote:
> Jeff:=20
> =20
> This is a good idea to just make 129 an early allocation for wide =
communities.=20
> =20
> Sue=20
> =20
> From: Jeffrey Haas [mailto:jhaas@pfrc.org]=20
> Sent: Tuesday, October 18, 2016 11:19 AM
> To: Sue Hares
> Cc: IETF IDR WG; Kristian Larsson
> Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) =
was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call =
(10/18 to 10/25)
> =20
> Sue,
> =20
> If 129 is not otherwise contended for, it may be reasonable to simply =
request early allocation for the wide communities code point.
> =20
> -- Jeff
> =20
>> On Oct 18, 2016, at 11:01 AM, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com> wrote:
>> =20
>> WG:=20
>> =20
>> Early testing of the Large Communities draft =
(draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt)  with attribute value of 30 =
detect that we had an implementation squatting on attribute 30 by a =
Huawei router.   =E2=80=9CSquatting=E2=80=9D on an attribute is =
anti-social behavior in the Internet in any release of software. =20
>> =20
>> The individuals who did in Huawei have been contacted by Jie Dong, =
and =E2=80=9Casked=E2=80=9D if they had made this mistake in any other =
attribute.   These individuals confessed to Attribute 129 (for wide =
communities).  These individuals apologize to the Working group. =20
>> =20
>> Now what shall we do? The large community draft is critical for =
several networks. After talking with the developers and operators, John =
and I would like to recommend we do the following:=20
>> =20
>> IDR should recommend that the following attribute numbers be =
deprecated: =20
>> =20
>> BGP Attribute 30=20
>> BGP attribute 129=20
>> =20
>> IDR should ask IANA to assign BGP Large Communities (currently =
Attribute 30) to a new attribute number.  This is a 1 week call to =
determine if the IDR approves this action.   This call will allow the =
large communities draft to still continue with the 2 week WG LC. =20
>> =20
>> John, Alvaro, and I have check the early allocation rules.  =
Implementations should ask for early allocation prior to releasing, and =
they do not need to be interoperability testing to request the early =
allocation for the attribute.=20
>> =20
>> Sue Hares=20
>> =20
>> =20
>> _______________________________________________
>> Idr mailing list
>> Idr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
> =20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


From nobody Tue Oct 18 10:29:33 2016
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Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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Nick:

In my understanding, all deprecations are temporary.   A vendor range for
attributes is something that is possible if the working group wishes.  

I do agree operators should beacon 31 or 32.  

Sue 

-----Original Message-----
From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Nick Hilliard
Sent: Tuesday, October 18, 2016 12:06 PM
To: Susan Hares
Cc: 'IETF IDR WG'; 'Kristian Larsson'
Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was
squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to
10/25)

Susan Hares wrote:
> IDR should recommend that the following attribute numbers be deprecated:  
> 
> BGP Attribute 30
> BGP attribute 129

unless this is a temporary deprecation, I'm not sure if this is a good idea,
as it could be interpreted as sending a message to vendors that squatting
path attribute code points will result in being told, "that's very naughty
and we're going to punish you by ensuring that no-one else gets these
numbers, so don't do it again!"

There is an objective problem here, namely that there is no vendor-specific
range for path attributes.  Given the nature of path attribute
interpretation, it could be argued that this might be a good thing because
different vendors will interpret TLVs in different ways, which is a
potential source of bgp session instability.  On the other hand, it means
that if vendors need to go off and do something new, there are no options
other than squatting.  A vendor-specific range will at least contain this
problem, so that IANA won't run into the same problem in future.

On a related issue, it would probably be a good idea to run beacon tests
with other path attributes to see how they affect reachability, i.e.
have any other vendors squatted any other path attribute values, and if
large-communities is moved to 31 or 32, will it suffer the same problem?

Nick

_______________________________________________
Idr mailing list
Idr@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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I=E2=80=99ve read the draft, I support publication. This is a necessary =
mechanism for managing BGP in the modern Internet, and IMO long overdue. =
Thanks to the authors and implementers that have pushed this forward.



Wes George





From: Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
Date: Monday, October 17, 2016 at 4:27 PM
To: 'IETF IDR WG' <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt =
(10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)



This begins a 2 week WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt.  =
(10/17 to 10/31).   Please comment if =
draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt  is ready for publication.



If you have concerns with the text,  please be very specific about what =
is wrong and what needs to change.  If you have concerns about =
operational aspects, please give a complete description of the problem =
and why this draft does not solve it.



This WG LC is not a place to debate whether we should have adopted this =
technology.



The focus of WG LC is whether this technology has implementations (see =
IDR wiki for examples),  and whether these implementation inter-operate. =
 It is also important to consider deployment issue or problems on =
currently.



Sue Hares and John Scudder

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   Name=3D"Table Subtle 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table Web 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table Web 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table Web 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Balloon Text"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"39" Name=3D"Table Grid"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table Theme"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Note Level 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Note Level 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Note Level 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Note Level 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Note Level 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Note Level 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Note Level 7"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Note Level 8"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Note Level 9"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" Name=3D"Placeholder=
 Text"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"1" QFormat=3D"true" =
Name=3D"No Spacing"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"60" Name=3D"Light =
Shading"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"61" Name=3D"Light List"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"62" Name=3D"Light Grid"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"63" Name=3D"Medium =
Shading 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"64" Name=3D"Medium =
Shading 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"65" Name=3D"Medium List =
1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"66" Name=3D"Medium List =
2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"67" Name=3D"Medium Grid =
1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"68" Name=3D"Medium Grid =
2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"69" Name=3D"Medium Grid =
3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"70" Name=3D"Dark List"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"71" Name=3D"Colorful =
Shading"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"72" Name=3D"Colorful =
List"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"73" Name=3D"Colorful =
Grid"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"60" Name=3D"Light Shading =
Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"61" Name=3D"Light List =
Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"62" Name=3D"Light Grid =
Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"63" Name=3D"Medium =
Shading 1 Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"64" Name=3D"Medium =
Shading 2 Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"65" Name=3D"Medium List 1 =
Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" Name=3D"Revision"/>=

  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"34" QFormat=3D"true"
   Name=3D"List Paragraph"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"29" QFormat=3D"true" =
Name=3D"Quote"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"30" QFormat=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Intense Quote"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"66" Name=3D"Medium List 2 =
Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"67" Name=3D"Medium Grid 1 =
Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"68" Name=3D"Medium Grid 2 =
Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"69" Name=3D"Medium Grid 3 =
Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"70" Name=3D"Dark List =
Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"71" Name=3D"Colorful =
Shading Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"72" Name=3D"Colorful List =
Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"73" Name=3D"Colorful Grid =
Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"60" Name=3D"Light Shading =
Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"61" Name=3D"Light List =
Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"62" Name=3D"Light Grid =
Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"63" Name=3D"Medium =
Shading 1 Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"64" Name=3D"Medium =
Shading 2 Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"65" Name=3D"Medium List 1 =
Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"66" Name=3D"Medium List 2 =
Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"67" Name=3D"Medium Grid 1 =
Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"68" Name=3D"Medium Grid 2 =
Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"69" Name=3D"Medium Grid 3 =
Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"70" Name=3D"Dark List =
Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"71" Name=3D"Colorful =
Shading Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"72" Name=3D"Colorful List =
Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"73" Name=3D"Colorful Grid =
Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"60" Name=3D"Light Shading =
Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"61" Name=3D"Light List =
Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"62" Name=3D"Light Grid =
Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"63" Name=3D"Medium =
Shading 1 Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"64" Name=3D"Medium =
Shading 2 Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"65" Name=3D"Medium List 1 =
Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"66" Name=3D"Medium List 2 =
Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"67" Name=3D"Medium Grid 1 =
Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"68" Name=3D"Medium Grid 2 =
Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"69" Name=3D"Medium Grid 3 =
Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"70" Name=3D"Dark List =
Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"71" Name=3D"Colorful =
Shading Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"72" Name=3D"Colorful List =
Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"73" Name=3D"Colorful Grid =
Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"60" Name=3D"Light Shading =
Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"61" Name=3D"Light List =
Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"62" Name=3D"Light Grid =
Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"63" Name=3D"Medium =
Shading 1 Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"64" Name=3D"Medium =
Shading 2 Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"65" Name=3D"Medium List 1 =
Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"66" Name=3D"Medium List 2 =
Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"67" Name=3D"Medium Grid 1 =
Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"68" Name=3D"Medium Grid 2 =
Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"69" Name=3D"Medium Grid 3 =
Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"70" Name=3D"Dark List =
Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"71" Name=3D"Colorful =
Shading Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"72" Name=3D"Colorful List =
Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"73" Name=3D"Colorful Grid =
Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"60" Name=3D"Light Shading =
Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"61" Name=3D"Light List =
Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"62" Name=3D"Light Grid =
Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"63" Name=3D"Medium =
Shading 1 Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"64" Name=3D"Medium =
Shading 2 Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"65" Name=3D"Medium List 1 =
Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"66" Name=3D"Medium List 2 =
Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"67" Name=3D"Medium Grid 1 =
Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"68" Name=3D"Medium Grid 2 =
Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"69" Name=3D"Medium Grid 3 =
Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"70" Name=3D"Dark List =
Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"71" Name=3D"Colorful =
Shading Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"72" Name=3D"Colorful List =
Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"73" Name=3D"Colorful Grid =
Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"60" Name=3D"Light Shading =
Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"61" Name=3D"Light List =
Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"62" Name=3D"Light Grid =
Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"63" Name=3D"Medium =
Shading 1 Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"64" Name=3D"Medium =
Shading 2 Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"65" Name=3D"Medium List 1 =
Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"66" Name=3D"Medium List 2 =
Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"67" Name=3D"Medium Grid 1 =
Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"68" Name=3D"Medium Grid 2 =
Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"69" Name=3D"Medium Grid 3 =
Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"70" Name=3D"Dark List =
Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"71" Name=3D"Colorful =
Shading Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"72" Name=3D"Colorful List =
Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"73" Name=3D"Colorful Grid =
Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"19" QFormat=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Subtle Emphasis"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"21" QFormat=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Intense Emphasis"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"31" QFormat=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Subtle Reference"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"32" QFormat=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Intense Reference"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"33" QFormat=3D"true" =
Name=3D"Book Title"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"37" SemiHidden=3D"true"
   UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true" Name=3D"Bibliography"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"39" SemiHidden=3D"true"
   UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true" QFormat=3D"true" Name=3D"TOC Heading"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"41" Name=3D"Plain Table =
1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"42" Name=3D"Plain Table =
2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"43" Name=3D"Plain Table =
3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"44" Name=3D"Plain Table =
4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"45" Name=3D"Plain Table =
5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"40" Name=3D"Grid Table =
Light"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"46" Name=3D"Grid Table 1 =
Light"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"47" Name=3D"Grid Table =
2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"48" Name=3D"Grid Table =
3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"49" Name=3D"Grid Table =
4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"50" Name=3D"Grid Table 5 =
Dark"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"51" Name=3D"Grid Table 6 =
Colorful"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"52" Name=3D"Grid Table 7 =
Colorful"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"46"
   Name=3D"Grid Table 1 Light Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"47" Name=3D"Grid Table 2 =
Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"48" Name=3D"Grid Table 3 =
Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"49" Name=3D"Grid Table 4 =
Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"50" Name=3D"Grid Table 5 =
Dark Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"51"
   Name=3D"Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"52"
   Name=3D"Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"46"
   Name=3D"Grid Table 1 Light Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"47" Name=3D"Grid Table 2 =
Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"48" Name=3D"Grid Table 3 =
Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"49" Name=3D"Grid Table 4 =
Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"50" Name=3D"Grid Table 5 =
Dark Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"51"
   Name=3D"Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"52"
   Name=3D"Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"46"
   Name=3D"Grid Table 1 Light Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"47" Name=3D"Grid Table 2 =
Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"48" Name=3D"Grid Table 3 =
Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"49" Name=3D"Grid Table 4 =
Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"50" Name=3D"Grid Table 5 =
Dark Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"51"
   Name=3D"Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"52"
   Name=3D"Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"46"
   Name=3D"Grid Table 1 Light Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"47" Name=3D"Grid Table 2 =
Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"48" Name=3D"Grid Table 3 =
Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"49" Name=3D"Grid Table 4 =
Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"50" Name=3D"Grid Table 5 =
Dark Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"51"
   Name=3D"Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"52"
   Name=3D"Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"46"
   Name=3D"Grid Table 1 Light Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"47" Name=3D"Grid Table 2 =
Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"48" Name=3D"Grid Table 3 =
Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"49" Name=3D"Grid Table 4 =
Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"50" Name=3D"Grid Table 5 =
Dark Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"51"
   Name=3D"Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"52"
   Name=3D"Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"46"
   Name=3D"Grid Table 1 Light Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"47" Name=3D"Grid Table 2 =
Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"48" Name=3D"Grid Table 3 =
Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"49" Name=3D"Grid Table 4 =
Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"50" Name=3D"Grid Table 5 =
Dark Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"51"
   Name=3D"Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"52"
   Name=3D"Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"46" Name=3D"List Table 1 =
Light"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"47" Name=3D"List Table =
2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"48" Name=3D"List Table =
3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"49" Name=3D"List Table =
4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"50" Name=3D"List Table 5 =
Dark"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"51" Name=3D"List Table 6 =
Colorful"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"52" Name=3D"List Table 7 =
Colorful"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"46"
   Name=3D"List Table 1 Light Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"47" Name=3D"List Table 2 =
Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"48" Name=3D"List Table 3 =
Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"49" Name=3D"List Table 4 =
Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"50" Name=3D"List Table 5 =
Dark Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"51"
   Name=3D"List Table 6 Colorful Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"52"
   Name=3D"List Table 7 Colorful Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"46"
   Name=3D"List Table 1 Light Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"47" Name=3D"List Table 2 =
Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"48" Name=3D"List Table 3 =
Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"49" Name=3D"List Table 4 =
Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"50" Name=3D"List Table 5 =
Dark Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"51"
   Name=3D"List Table 6 Colorful Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"52"
   Name=3D"List Table 7 Colorful Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"46"
   Name=3D"List Table 1 Light Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"47" Name=3D"List Table 2 =
Accent 3"/>
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<!--StartFragment--><p class=3D"MsoNormal">I=E2=80=99ve read the draft, =
I support publication. This is a
necessary mechanism for managing BGP in the modern Internet, and IMO =
long
overdue. Thanks to the authors and implementers that have pushed this =
forward.<o:p class=3D""></o:p></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p =
class=3D"">&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">Wes George<o:p =
class=3D""></o:p></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p =
class=3D"">&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p =
class=3D"">&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b class=3D"">From: =
</b>Susan Hares &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:shares@ndzh.com" =
class=3D"">shares@ndzh.com</a>&gt;<br class=3D"">
<b class=3D"">Date: </b>Monday, October 17, 2016 at 4:27 PM<br class=3D"">=

<b class=3D"">To: </b>'IETF IDR WG' &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:idr@ietf.org" =
class=3D"">idr@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br class=3D"">
<b class=3D"">Subject: </b>[Idr] WG LC on =
draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt
(10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)<span style=3D"font-size: 12pt;" class=3D""><o:p=
 class=3D""></o:p></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span =
style=3D"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;" =
class=3D"">&nbsp;</span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">This begins a 2 week =
WG LC on
draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt.&nbsp; (10/17 to =
10/31).&nbsp;&nbsp;
Please comment if draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt&nbsp; is ready =
for
publication.&nbsp;&nbsp; <o:p class=3D""></o:p></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o:p class=3D""></o:p></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal">If you have concerns with the text, &nbsp;please be =
very
specific about what is wrong and what needs to change.&nbsp; If you have
concerns about operational aspects, please give a complete description =
of the
problem and why this draft does not solve it. <o:p class=3D""></o:p></p><p=
 class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o:p class=3D""></o:p></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal">This WG LC is not a place to debate whether we =
should have
adopted this technology.&nbsp; <o:p class=3D""></o:p></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o:p class=3D""></o:p></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal">The focus of WG LC is whether this technology has
implementations (see IDR wiki for examples),&nbsp; and whether these
implementation inter-operate.&nbsp; It is also important to consider =
deployment
issue or problems on currently.&nbsp; <o:p class=3D""></o:p></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o:p class=3D""></o:p></p><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal">Sue Hares and John Scudder&nbsp;<o:p =
class=3D""></o:p></p>

<!--EndFragment--></body></html>=

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From nobody Tue Oct 18 10:39:05 2016
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To: Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org>, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
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Cc: IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>, Kristian Larsson <kll@dev.terastrm.net>
Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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On 10/18/16, 12:05 PM, "Nick Hilliard" <nick@foobar.org> wrote: <>


     I'm not sure if this is a good

    idea, as it could be interpreted as sending a message to vendors =
that

    squatting path attribute code points will result in being told, =
"that's

    very naughty and we're going to punish you by ensuring that no-one =
else

    gets these numbers, so don't do it again!"



I agree with the pragmatic approach of re-allocating so that we aren=E2=80=
=99t dependent on various network operators to upgrade code to fix this =
problem before large communities can be deployed, but I share the =
concern about this setting a bad precedent and rewarding bad behavior. =
Admittedly we have little leverage beyond finger-wagging, but I think =
the appropriate response here is to ensure a bit of diulian =E4=B8=9F=E8=87=
=89 (lose face) aka name and shame for those making the "mistake".

For example, an addition to the IANA considerations section such as:

IANA is requested to allocate a new codepoint after early testing of the =
early-allocated codepoint revealed router vendors such as Huawei with =
production software making unauthorized use of (squatting on) unused =
codepoints including attribute 30 and 129 in a way that breaks =
interoperability if the original early-allocation codepoint were used.



Wes George

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   Name=3D"table of authorities"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"macro"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"toa heading"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"List"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"List Bullet"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"List Number"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"List 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"List 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"List 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"List 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"List Bullet 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"List Bullet 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"List Bullet 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"List Bullet 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"List Number 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"List Number 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"List Number 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"List Number 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"10" QFormat=3D"true" =
Name=3D"Title"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Closing"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Signature"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"1" SemiHidden=3D"true"
   UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true" Name=3D"Default Paragraph Font"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Body Text"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Body Text Indent"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"List Continue"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"List Continue 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"List Continue 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"List Continue 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"List Continue 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Message Header"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"11" QFormat=3D"true" =
Name=3D"Subtitle"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Salutation"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Date"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Body Text First Indent"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Body Text First Indent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Note Heading"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Body Text 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Body Text 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Body Text Indent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Body Text Indent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Block Text"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Hyperlink"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"FollowedHyperlink"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"22" QFormat=3D"true" =
Name=3D"Strong"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"20" QFormat=3D"true" =
Name=3D"Emphasis"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Document Map"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Plain Text"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"E-mail Signature"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"HTML Top of Form"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"HTML Bottom of Form"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Normal (Web)"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"HTML Acronym"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"HTML Address"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"HTML Cite"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"HTML Code"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"HTML Definition"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"HTML Keyboard"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"HTML Preformatted"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"HTML Sample"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"HTML Typewriter"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"HTML Variable"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Normal Table"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"annotation subject"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"No List"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Outline List 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Outline List 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Outline List 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table Simple 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table Simple 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table Simple 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table Classic 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table Classic 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table Classic 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table Classic 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table Colorful 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table Colorful 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table Colorful 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table Columns 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table Columns 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table Columns 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table Columns 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table Columns 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table Grid 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table Grid 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table Grid 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table Grid 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table Grid 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table Grid 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table Grid 7"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table Grid 8"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table List 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table List 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table List 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table List 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table List 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table List 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table List 7"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table List 8"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table 3D effects 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table 3D effects 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table 3D effects 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table Contemporary"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table Elegant"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table Professional"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table Subtle 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table Subtle 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table Web 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table Web 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table Web 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Balloon Text"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"39" Name=3D"Table Grid"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Table Theme"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Note Level 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Note Level 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Note Level 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Note Level 4"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Note Level 5"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Note Level 6"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Note Level 7"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Note Level 8"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" =
UnhideWhenUsed=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Note Level 9"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" Name=3D"Placeholder=
 Text"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"1" QFormat=3D"true" =
Name=3D"No Spacing"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"60" Name=3D"Light =
Shading"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"61" Name=3D"Light List"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"62" Name=3D"Light Grid"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"63" Name=3D"Medium =
Shading 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"64" Name=3D"Medium =
Shading 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"65" Name=3D"Medium List =
1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"66" Name=3D"Medium List =
2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"67" Name=3D"Medium Grid =
1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"68" Name=3D"Medium Grid =
2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"69" Name=3D"Medium Grid =
3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"70" Name=3D"Dark List"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"71" Name=3D"Colorful =
Shading"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"72" Name=3D"Colorful =
List"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"73" Name=3D"Colorful =
Grid"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"60" Name=3D"Light Shading =
Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"61" Name=3D"Light List =
Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"62" Name=3D"Light Grid =
Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"63" Name=3D"Medium =
Shading 1 Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"64" Name=3D"Medium =
Shading 2 Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"65" Name=3D"Medium List 1 =
Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" SemiHidden=3D"true" Name=3D"Revision"/>=

  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"34" QFormat=3D"true"
   Name=3D"List Paragraph"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"29" QFormat=3D"true" =
Name=3D"Quote"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"30" QFormat=3D"true"
   Name=3D"Intense Quote"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"66" Name=3D"Medium List 2 =
Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"67" Name=3D"Medium Grid 1 =
Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"68" Name=3D"Medium Grid 2 =
Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"69" Name=3D"Medium Grid 3 =
Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"70" Name=3D"Dark List =
Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"71" Name=3D"Colorful =
Shading Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"72" Name=3D"Colorful List =
Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"73" Name=3D"Colorful Grid =
Accent 1"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"60" Name=3D"Light Shading =
Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"61" Name=3D"Light List =
Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"62" Name=3D"Light Grid =
Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"63" Name=3D"Medium =
Shading 1 Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"64" Name=3D"Medium =
Shading 2 Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"65" Name=3D"Medium List 1 =
Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"66" Name=3D"Medium List 2 =
Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"67" Name=3D"Medium Grid 1 =
Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"68" Name=3D"Medium Grid 2 =
Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"69" Name=3D"Medium Grid 3 =
Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"70" Name=3D"Dark List =
Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"71" Name=3D"Colorful =
Shading Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"72" Name=3D"Colorful List =
Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"73" Name=3D"Colorful Grid =
Accent 2"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"60" Name=3D"Light Shading =
Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"61" Name=3D"Light List =
Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"62" Name=3D"Light Grid =
Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"63" Name=3D"Medium =
Shading 1 Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"64" Name=3D"Medium =
Shading 2 Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"65" Name=3D"Medium List 1 =
Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"66" Name=3D"Medium List 2 =
Accent 3"/>
  <w:LsdException Locked=3D"false" Priority=3D"67" Name=3D"Medium Grid 1 =
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<!--StartFragment--><p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><a name=3D"_MailOriginal" =
class=3D"">On 10/18/16, 12:05 PM, "Nick
Hilliard" &lt;nick@foobar.org&gt; wrote:<o:p class=3D""></o:p></a></p><p =
class=3D"MsoPlainText"><o:p class=3D"">&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3D"MsoPlainText">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;I'm
not sure if this is a good<o:p class=3D""></o:p></p><p =
class=3D"MsoPlainText">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; idea, as it could be =
interpreted as sending
a message to vendors that<o:p class=3D""></o:p></p><p =
class=3D"MsoPlainText">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; squatting path attribute code =
points will
result in being told, "that's<o:p class=3D""></o:p></p><p =
class=3D"MsoPlainText">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; very naughty and we're going =
to punish you
by ensuring that no-one else<o:p class=3D""></o:p></p><p =
class=3D"MsoPlainText">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; gets these numbers, so don't =
do it
again!"<o:p class=3D""></o:p></p><p =
class=3D"MsoPlainText">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <o:p class=3D""></o:p></p><p =
class=3D"MsoPlainText">I agree with the
pragmatic approach of re-allocating so that we aren=E2=80=99t dependent =
on various
network operators to upgrade code to fix this problem before large =
communities
can be deployed, but I share the concern about this setting a bad =
precedent and
rewarding bad behavior. Admittedly we have little leverage beyond =
finger-wagging, but I think the
appropriate response here is to ensure a bit of diulian =E4=B8=9F=E8=87=89=
 (lose face) aka name and
shame for those making the "mistake".</p><p class=3D"MsoPlainText">For =
example, an
addition to the IANA considerations section such as: <o:p =
class=3D""></o:p></p><p class=3D"MsoPlainText">IANA is
requested to allocate a new codepoint after early testing of the =
early-allocated
codepoint revealed router vendors such as Huawei with production =
software making
unauthorized use of (squatting on) unused codepoints including attribute =
30 and
129 in a way that breaks interoperability if the original =
early-allocation codepoint
were used.</p><p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><br class=3D""></p><p =
class=3D"MsoPlainText">Wes George</p>

<!--EndFragment--></body></html>=

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=jJ4j
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

--Apple-Mail=_C83927C1-955F-4265-933C-4593CCD77BF3--


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Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 13:38:51 -0400
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Early allocation for wide communities [was: Re: BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)]
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John:

Another question is important, are there other wide-communities =
implementations.  Has anyone else implemented flowspecification?=20

Sue=20

-----Original Message-----
From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of John G. Scudder
Sent: Tuesday, October 18, 2016 1:25 PM
To: Susan Hares
Cc: IETF IDR WG
Subject: [Idr] Early allocation for wide communities [was: Re: BGP =
Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's =
get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)]

OK, if we're going straight to the early allocation request, let's fork =
the thread. Subject updated.

As a reminder, RFC 7120 gives the criteria for early allocation. The =
ones I think are relevant for this discussion:

   b.  The format, semantics, processing, and other rules related to
       handling the protocol entities defined by the code points
       (henceforth called "specifications") must be adequately described
       in an Internet-Draft.

IMO (speaking as a WG member) the current wide communities draft does =
this.

   c.  The specifications of these code points must be stable; i.e., if
       there is a change, implementations based on the earlier and later
       specifications must be seamlessly interoperable.

I am not sure this is true. Is it?=20

   d.  The Working Group chairs and Area Directors (ADs) judge that
       there is sufficient interest in the community for early (pre-RFC)
       implementation and deployment, or that failure to make an early
       allocation might lead to contention for the code point in the
       field.

We can judge this based on response to this thread.

Thanks,

--John

On Oct 18, 2016, at 1:14 PM, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com> wrote:
> Jeff:=20
> =20
> This is a good idea to just make 129 an early allocation for wide =
communities.=20
> =20
> Sue=20
> =20
> From: Jeffrey Haas [mailto:jhaas@pfrc.org]=20
> Sent: Tuesday, October 18, 2016 11:19 AM
> To: Sue Hares
> Cc: IETF IDR WG; Kristian Larsson
> Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) =
was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call =
(10/18 to 10/25)
> =20
> Sue,
> =20
> If 129 is not otherwise contended for, it may be reasonable to simply =
request early allocation for the wide communities code point.
> =20
> -- Jeff
> =20
>> On Oct 18, 2016, at 11:01 AM, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com> wrote:
>> =20
>> WG:=20
>> =20
>> Early testing of the Large Communities draft =
(draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt)  with attribute value of 30 =
detect that we had an implementation squatting on attribute 30 by a =
Huawei router.   =E2=80=9CSquatting=E2=80=9D on an attribute is =
anti-social behavior in the Internet in any release of software. =20
>> =20
>> The individuals who did in Huawei have been contacted by Jie Dong, =
and =E2=80=9Casked=E2=80=9D if they had made this mistake in any other =
attribute.   These individuals confessed to Attribute 129 (for wide =
communities).  These individuals apologize to the Working group. =20
>> =20
>> Now what shall we do? The large community draft is critical for =
several networks. After talking with the developers and operators, John =
and I would like to recommend we do the following:=20
>> =20
>> IDR should recommend that the following attribute numbers be =
deprecated: =20
>> =20
>> BGP Attribute 30=20
>> BGP attribute 129=20
>> =20
>> IDR should ask IANA to assign BGP Large Communities (currently =
Attribute 30) to a new attribute number.  This is a 1 week call to =
determine if the IDR approves this action.   This call will allow the =
large communities draft to still continue with the 2 week WG LC. =20
>> =20
>> John, Alvaro, and I have check the early allocation rules.  =
Implementations should ask for early allocation prior to releasing, and =
they do not need to be interoperability testing to request the early =
allocation for the attribute.=20
>> =20
>> Sue Hares=20
>> =20
>> =20
>> _______________________________________________
>> Idr mailing list
>> Idr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
> =20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr

_______________________________________________
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Early allocation for wide communities [was: Re: BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)]
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John:=20

On #2, (handle attribute #129 attribute and handle new one) - Jie Dong =
can probably ask the developers.=20

Sue=20

-----Original Message-----
From: John G. Scudder [mailto:jgs@juniper.net]=20
Sent: Tuesday, October 18, 2016 1:25 PM
To: Susan Hares
Cc: Jeffrey Haas; IETF IDR WG
Subject: Early allocation for wide communities [was: Re: [Idr] BGP =
Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's =
get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)]

OK, if we're going straight to the early allocation request, let's fork =
the thread. Subject updated.

As a reminder, RFC 7120 gives the criteria for early allocation. The =
ones I think are relevant for this discussion:

   b.  The format, semantics, processing, and other rules related to
       handling the protocol entities defined by the code points
       (henceforth called "specifications") must be adequately described
       in an Internet-Draft.

IMO (speaking as a WG member) the current wide communities draft does =
this.

   c.  The specifications of these code points must be stable; i.e., if
       there is a change, implementations based on the earlier and later
       specifications must be seamlessly interoperable.

I am not sure this is true. Is it?=20

   d.  The Working Group chairs and Area Directors (ADs) judge that
       there is sufficient interest in the community for early (pre-RFC)
       implementation and deployment, or that failure to make an early
       allocation might lead to contention for the code point in the
       field.

We can judge this based on response to this thread.

Thanks,

--John

On Oct 18, 2016, at 1:14 PM, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com> wrote:
> Jeff:=20
> =20
> This is a good idea to just make 129 an early allocation for wide =
communities.=20
> =20
> Sue=20
> =20
> From: Jeffrey Haas [mailto:jhaas@pfrc.org]=20
> Sent: Tuesday, October 18, 2016 11:19 AM
> To: Sue Hares
> Cc: IETF IDR WG; Kristian Larsson
> Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) =
was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call =
(10/18 to 10/25)
> =20
> Sue,
> =20
> If 129 is not otherwise contended for, it may be reasonable to simply =
request early allocation for the wide communities code point.
> =20
> -- Jeff
> =20
>> On Oct 18, 2016, at 11:01 AM, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com> wrote:
>> =20
>> WG:=20
>> =20
>> Early testing of the Large Communities draft =
(draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt)  with attribute value of 30 =
detect that we had an implementation squatting on attribute 30 by a =
Huawei router.   =E2=80=9CSquatting=E2=80=9D on an attribute is =
anti-social behavior in the Internet in any release of software. =20
>> =20
>> The individuals who did in Huawei have been contacted by Jie Dong, =
and =E2=80=9Casked=E2=80=9D if they had made this mistake in any other =
attribute.   These individuals confessed to Attribute 129 (for wide =
communities).  These individuals apologize to the Working group. =20
>> =20
>> Now what shall we do? The large community draft is critical for =
several networks. After talking with the developers and operators, John =
and I would like to recommend we do the following:=20
>> =20
>> IDR should recommend that the following attribute numbers be =
deprecated: =20
>> =20
>> BGP Attribute 30=20
>> BGP attribute 129=20
>> =20
>> IDR should ask IANA to assign BGP Large Communities (currently =
Attribute 30) to a new attribute number.  This is a 1 week call to =
determine if the IDR approves this action.   This call will allow the =
large communities draft to still continue with the 2 week WG LC. =20
>> =20
>> John, Alvaro, and I have check the early allocation rules.  =
Implementations should ask for early allocation prior to releasing, and =
they do not need to be interoperability testing to request the early =
allocation for the attribute.=20
>> =20
>> Sue Hares=20
>> =20
>> =20
>> _______________________________________________
>> Idr mailing list
>> Idr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
> =20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr



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Subject: Re: [Idr] Unknown Attributes seen in the wild
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Do we know which routers are sending path attributes with 20 or 21?  

Sue

-----Original Message-----
From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Peter Hessler
Sent: Tuesday, October 18, 2016 1:26 PM
To: idr@ietf.org
Subject: [Idr] Unknown Attributes seen in the wild

On 2016 Oct 18 (Tue) at 12:28:09 -0400 (-0400), Jeffrey Haas wrote:
:> On Oct 18, 2016, at 12:05 PM, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
:> On a related issue, it would probably be a good idea to run beacon tests
:> with other path attributes to see how they affect reachability, i.e.
:> have any other vendors squatted any other path attribute values, and if
:> large-communities is moved to 31 or 32, will it suffer the same problem?
:
:Even passive monitoring is a good start.

I just did a check of the DFZ, both IPv4 and IPv6, and these are the
unknown/deprecated attributes on paths that I can see.

20 	Connector Attribute (deprecated) 	[RFC6037]
21 	AS_PATHLIMIT (deprecated) 	[draft-ietf-idr-as-pathlimit]

count                      type      flags  len    data in hex
--------------------------------------------------------------
  43     Unknown Attribute #20 flags [OTP] len 14: 00 01 00 00 58 d6 00 00
02 8e cf d2 8d b5
   2     Unknown Attribute #21 flags [OTP] len 5: 02 00 00 57 da
   4     Unknown Attribute #21 flags [OTP] len 5: 07 00 00 2d c8
   2     Unknown Attribute #21 flags [OTP] len 5: 14 00 00 39 72

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route-views>sh ip bgp path-attribute unknown 
Network            Next Hop
134.89.0.0         216.218.252.164 
185.104.128.0/24   129.250.0.11    
185.104.129.0/24   129.250.0.11    
185.104.130.0/24   129.250.0.11    
185.104.131.0/24   129.250.0.11    
192.147.168.0      129.250.0.11    
198.17.60.0        216.218.252.164 
198.17.61.0        216.218.252.164 
204.62.150.0/23    208.51.134.254  


e.g.:

134.89.0.0
      unknown transitive attribute: flag 0xE0 type 0x15 length 0x5
        value 1400 0039 72

- Jared


> On Oct 18, 2016, at 1:48 PM, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com> wrote:
> 
> Do we know which routers are sending path attributes with 20 or 21?  
> 
> Sue
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Peter Hessler
> Sent: Tuesday, October 18, 2016 1:26 PM
> To: idr@ietf.org
> Subject: [Idr] Unknown Attributes seen in the wild
> 
> On 2016 Oct 18 (Tue) at 12:28:09 -0400 (-0400), Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> :> On Oct 18, 2016, at 12:05 PM, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
> :> On a related issue, it would probably be a good idea to run beacon tests
> :> with other path attributes to see how they affect reachability, i.e.
> :> have any other vendors squatted any other path attribute values, and if
> :> large-communities is moved to 31 or 32, will it suffer the same problem?
> :
> :Even passive monitoring is a good start.
> 
> I just did a check of the DFZ, both IPv4 and IPv6, and these are the
> unknown/deprecated attributes on paths that I can see.
> 
> 20 	Connector Attribute (deprecated) 	[RFC6037]
> 21 	AS_PATHLIMIT (deprecated) 	[draft-ietf-idr-as-pathlimit]
> 
> count                      type      flags  len    data in hex
> --------------------------------------------------------------
>  43     Unknown Attribute #20 flags [OTP] len 14: 00 01 00 00 58 d6 00 00
> 02 8e cf d2 8d b5
>   2     Unknown Attribute #21 flags [OTP] len 5: 02 00 00 57 da
>   4     Unknown Attribute #21 flags [OTP] len 5: 07 00 00 2d c8
>   2     Unknown Attribute #21 flags [OTP] len 5: 14 00 00 39 72
> 
> _______________________________________________
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> 
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From nobody Tue Oct 18 10:55:09 2016
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Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 19:55:03 +0200
From: 'Peter Hessler' <phessler@theapt.org>
To: Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
Message-ID: <20161018175503.GE27221@gir.theapt.org>
References: <01f401d22950$7f988470$7ec98d50$@ndzh.com> <5806484F.5080006@foobar.org> <6E6CFB88-04E7-45B6-A325-F57A165E901A@pfrc.org> <20161018172538.GD27221@gir.theapt.org> <01e301d22967$cb3e8c50$61bba4f0$@ndzh.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Unknown Attributes seen in the wild
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For #20, all are coming from AS 22742

For #21, 2 are from AS 14706, 4 are from AS 11720, and 2 from AS 22490.

-peter


On 2016 Oct 18 (Tue) at 13:48:10 -0400 (-0400), Susan Hares wrote:
:Do we know which routers are sending path attributes with 20 or 21?  
:
:Sue
:
:-----Original Message-----
:From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Peter Hessler
:Sent: Tuesday, October 18, 2016 1:26 PM
:To: idr@ietf.org
:Subject: [Idr] Unknown Attributes seen in the wild
:
:On 2016 Oct 18 (Tue) at 12:28:09 -0400 (-0400), Jeffrey Haas wrote:
::> On Oct 18, 2016, at 12:05 PM, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
::> On a related issue, it would probably be a good idea to run beacon tests
::> with other path attributes to see how they affect reachability, i.e.
::> have any other vendors squatted any other path attribute values, and if
::> large-communities is moved to 31 or 32, will it suffer the same problem?
::
::Even passive monitoring is a good start.
:
:I just did a check of the DFZ, both IPv4 and IPv6, and these are the
:unknown/deprecated attributes on paths that I can see.
:
:20 	Connector Attribute (deprecated) 	[RFC6037]
:21 	AS_PATHLIMIT (deprecated) 	[draft-ietf-idr-as-pathlimit]
:
:count                      type      flags  len    data in hex
:--------------------------------------------------------------
:  43     Unknown Attribute #20 flags [OTP] len 14: 00 01 00 00 58 d6 00 00 02 8e cf d2 8d b5
:   2     Unknown Attribute #21 flags [OTP] len 5: 02 00 00 57 da
:   4     Unknown Attribute #21 flags [OTP] len 5: 07 00 00 2d c8
:   2     Unknown Attribute #21 flags [OTP] len 5: 14 00 00 39 72


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Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 12:57:53 -0500
From: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
To: Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
Message-ID: <20161018175753.GD10221@dhcp-157.238.255.122.noc.gin.ntt.net>
References: <01f401d22950$7f988470$7ec98d50$@ndzh.com> <3BC2E5A3-380D-4F60-A719-6FA5E19FC839@pfrc.org> <001801d22963$11733630$3459a290$@ndzh.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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On Tue, Oct 18, 2016 at 01:14:21PM -0400, Susan Hares wrote:
> Jeff: 
> 
> This is a good idea to just make 129 an early allocation for wide communities. 

I have to disagree.

It is not known what version of the wide communities draft has been
implemented. This code is deployed in the wild, there are no guarantees
that those routers will ever be upgraded.

I think the -wide- deployment effort will shoot itself in the foot by
using 129.

Kind regards,

Job


From nobody Tue Oct 18 11:06:58 2016
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Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 13:06:50 -0500
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Early allocation for wide communities [was: Re: BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)]
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On Tue, Oct 18, 2016 at 01:25:25PM -0400, John G. Scudder wrote:
>    c.  The specifications of these code points must be stable; i.e., if
>        there is a change, implementations based on the earlier and later
>        specifications must be seamlessly interoperable.
> 
> I am not sure this is true. Is it? 

I do not believe that to be true.

Kind regards,

Job


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Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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--001a114a0bec1eec6c053f27aab0
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I would tend to agree with Job here.

I see no point to reserve already known to be "overloaded" code point for
wide or for that matter any new BGP attribute.

That's the price we pay for no BGP Police or BGP FBI/GBI  ... (G=global)

r.

On Tue, Oct 18, 2016 at 7:57 PM, Job Snijders <job@instituut.net> wrote:

> On Tue, Oct 18, 2016 at 01:14:21PM -0400, Susan Hares wrote:
> > Jeff:
> >
> > This is a good idea to just make 129 an early allocation for wide
> communities.
>
> I have to disagree.
>
> It is not known what version of the wide communities draft has been
> implemented. This code is deployed in the wild, there are no guarantees
> that those routers will ever be upgraded.
>
> I think the -wide- deployment effort will shoot itself in the foot by
> using 129.
>
> Kind regards,
>
> Job
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">I would te=
nd to agree with Job here.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D=
"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div cla=
ss=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-s=
ize:small">I see no point to reserve already known to be &quot;overloaded&q=
uot; code point for wide or for that matter any new BGP attribute.=C2=A0</d=
iv><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-s=
erif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-=
family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">That&#39;s the price we =
pay for no BGP Police or BGP FBI/GBI =C2=A0... (G=3Dglobal)</div><div class=
=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-siz=
e:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,=
helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">r.</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_ext=
ra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Oct 18, 2016 at 7:57 PM, Job Sni=
jders <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:job@instituut.net" target=3D"=
_blank">job@instituut.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gma=
il_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-lef=
t:1ex"><span class=3D"">On Tue, Oct 18, 2016 at 01:14:21PM -0400, Susan Har=
es wrote:<br>
&gt; Jeff:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; This is a good idea to just make 129 an early allocation for wide comm=
unities.<br>
<br>
</span>I have to disagree.<br>
<br>
It is not known what version of the wide communities draft has been<br>
implemented. This code is deployed in the wild, there are no guarantees<br>
that those routers will ever be upgraded.<br>
<br>
I think the -wide- deployment effort will shoot itself in the foot by<br>
using 129.<br>
<br>
Kind regards,<br>
<br>
Job<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>

--001a114a0bec1eec6c053f27aab0--


From nobody Tue Oct 18 11:17:39 2016
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From: "Susan Hares" <shares@ndzh.com>
To: "'Peter Hessler'" <phessler@theapt.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Unknown Attributes seen in the wild
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Peter: 

A set of ASes, I did not expect.  

AS 22742 = CT-ED-NET (State of Connecticut) 
AS14706 = Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute 
AS22490 = The Nerdery, LLC


Caida info: 
http://as-rank.caida.org/?mode0=as-info&mode1=as-table&as=22742
http://as-rank.caida.org/?mode0=as-info&mode1=as-table&as=14706
http://as-rank.caida.org/?mode0=as-info&mode1=as-table&as=22490

Hmm.  This is the wild, wild bgp world.  Hmm. 

Sue 

-----Original Message-----
From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of 'Peter Hessler'
Sent: Tuesday, October 18, 2016 1:55 PM
To: Susan Hares
Cc: idr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Idr] Unknown Attributes seen in the wild

For #20, all are coming from AS 22742

For #21, 2 are from AS 14706, 4 are from AS 11720, and 2 from AS 22490.

-peter


On 2016 Oct 18 (Tue) at 13:48:10 -0400 (-0400), Susan Hares wrote:
:Do we know which routers are sending path attributes with 20 or 21?  
:
:Sue
:
:-----Original Message-----
:From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Peter Hessler
:Sent: Tuesday, October 18, 2016 1:26 PM
:To: idr@ietf.org
:Subject: [Idr] Unknown Attributes seen in the wild
:
:On 2016 Oct 18 (Tue) at 12:28:09 -0400 (-0400), Jeffrey Haas wrote:
::> On Oct 18, 2016, at 12:05 PM, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
::> On a related issue, it would probably be a good idea to run beacon tests
::> with other path attributes to see how they affect reachability, i.e.
::> have any other vendors squatted any other path attribute values, and if
::> large-communities is moved to 31 or 32, will it suffer the same problem?
::
::Even passive monitoring is a good start.
:
:I just did a check of the DFZ, both IPv4 and IPv6, and these are the
:unknown/deprecated attributes on paths that I can see.
:
:20 	Connector Attribute (deprecated) 	[RFC6037]
:21 	AS_PATHLIMIT (deprecated) 	[draft-ietf-idr-as-pathlimit]
:
:count                      type      flags  len    data in hex
:--------------------------------------------------------------
:  43     Unknown Attribute #20 flags [OTP] len 14: 00 01 00 00 58 d6 00 00
02 8e cf d2 8d b5
:   2     Unknown Attribute #21 flags [OTP] len 5: 02 00 00 57 da
:   4     Unknown Attribute #21 flags [OTP] len 5: 07 00 00 2d c8
:   2     Unknown Attribute #21 flags [OTP] len 5: 14 00 00 39 72

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To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Mon, Oct 17, 2016 at 05:51:34PM -0400, Jeffrey Haas:
> On Mon, Oct 17, 2016 at 04:27:31PM -0400, Susan Hares wrote:
> > This begins a 2 week WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt.  (10/17
> > to 10/31).   Please comment if draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt  is
> > ready for publication.   
> 
> As of version -03, I think the document is clear and largely ready to ship.
> 
> My one remaining concern is the reserved communities in section 5.  Given
> the remaining text in the document saying "you MUST let people put whatever
> they want in here", the reservation seems superfluous.
> 
> I'd suggest outright removing the reservations.  Failing that, they need to
> be better justified.

Part of the idea behind reserving 65535:*:* was to reserve a space that
could later be used for well-knowns, if that was desired - but to not
spend time now arguing about details of what well-knowns are necessary.

0:*:* and 4294967295:*:* mimics rfc1997 and the reserved ASNs.


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Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 14:15:21 -0500
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>
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On Tue, Oct 18, 2016 at 07:08:51PM +0000, heasley wrote:
> Mon, Oct 17, 2016 at 05:51:34PM -0400, Jeffrey Haas:
> > On Mon, Oct 17, 2016 at 04:27:31PM -0400, Susan Hares wrote:
> > > This begins a 2 week WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt.  (10/17
> > > to 10/31).   Please comment if draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt  is
> > > ready for publication.   
> > 
> > As of version -03, I think the document is clear and largely ready to ship.
> > 
> > My one remaining concern is the reserved communities in section 5.  Given
> > the remaining text in the document saying "you MUST let people put whatever
> > they want in here", the reservation seems superfluous.
> > 
> > I'd suggest outright removing the reservations.  Failing that, they need to
> > be better justified.
> 
> Part of the idea behind reserving 65535:*:* was to reserve a space that
> could later be used for well-knowns, if that was desired - but to not
> spend time now arguing about details of what well-knowns are necessary.
> 
> 0:*:* and 4294967295:*:* mimics rfc1997 and the reserved ASNs.

Jeff argues that a justification should be added. Maybe someone can
pitch in one or two sentences that explain why these are reserved?

Kind regards,

Job


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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] Early allocation for wide communities [was: Re: BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)]
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Early allocation for wide communities [was: Re: BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)]
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From nobody Tue Oct 18 13:27:17 2016
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From: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
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To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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Cc: Sue Hares <shares@ndzh.com>, IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Early allocation for wide communities [was: Re: BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)]
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> On Oct 18, 2016, at 2:06 PM, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
>=20
> On Tue, Oct 18, 2016 at 01:25:25PM -0400, John G. Scudder wrote:
>>   c.  The specifications of these code points must be stable; i.e., =
if
>>       there is a change, implementations based on the earlier and =
later
>>       specifications must be seamlessly interoperable.
>>=20
>> I am not sure this is true. Is it?=20
>=20
> I do not believe that to be true.

Wide comms was spec-wise pretty stable until recently when we tried to =
accommodate large comms as a header.  The amount things were perturbed =
wasn't much but still was still incompatible.

But I agree with the general sentiment: We want it to be at that =
stability point before proceeding with the actual early allocation. =20

This also hits the interesting question about versioning to accept my =
own criticisms about incremental deployment.

What would be nice would be to hear the feedback from the implementors =
at Huawei as to their experiences in implementing the spec.  This would =
give insight to the level of maturity of the draft, along with being a =
lot more careful to avoid spec churn if it's actually getting traction.

-- Jeff


From nobody Tue Oct 18 13:32:21 2016
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Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 15:32:15 -0500
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
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Cc: Sue Hares <shares@ndzh.com>, IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Early allocation for wide communities [was: Re: BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)]
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On Tue, Oct 18, 2016 at 04:27:13PM -0400, Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> > On Oct 18, 2016, at 2:06 PM, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
> > 
> > On Tue, Oct 18, 2016 at 01:25:25PM -0400, John G. Scudder wrote:
> >>   c.  The specifications of these code points must be stable; i.e., if
> >>       there is a change, implementations based on the earlier and later
> >>       specifications must be seamlessly interoperable.
> >> 
> >> I am not sure this is true. Is it? 
> > 
> > I do not believe that to be true.
> 
> Wide comms was spec-wise pretty stable until recently when we tried to
> accommodate large comms as a header.  The amount things were perturbed
> wasn't much but still was still incompatible.
> 
> But I agree with the general sentiment: We want it to be at that
> stability point before proceeding with the actual early allocation.  
> 
> This also hits the interesting question about versioning to accept my
> own criticisms about incremental deployment.
> 
> What would be nice would be to hear the feedback from the implementors
> at Huawei as to their experiences in implementing the spec.  This
> would give insight to the level of maturity of the draft, along with
> being a lot more careful to avoid spec churn if it's actually getting
> traction.

Yes, implementor feedback before an early allocation makes a lot of
sense.


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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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> On Oct 18, 2016, at 3:15 PM, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
>=20
>>=20
>> Part of the idea behind reserving 65535:*:* was to reserve a space =
that
>> could later be used for well-knowns, if that was desired - but to not
>> spend time now arguing about details of what well-knowns are =
necessary.
>>=20
>> 0:*:* and 4294967295:*:* mimics rfc1997 and the reserved ASNs.
>=20
> Jeff argues that a justification should be added. Maybe someone can
> pitch in one or two sentences that explain why these are reserved?

That's certainly part of it.  While I think many people can see the =
reason why you might want to do such a reservation, to do so you should =
have a practical reason in the document.

For the 65535:*:* case, for symmetry with RFC 1997, you'd probably want =
to note that if it's used for that symmetry that either the existing =
well known community registry is used at IANA or that a new one would =
need to be created.  Alternatively, you just say the work is expected =
and defer to a future document.

Note by doing this, you're setting up some expectations about =
translation of communities from one space to another.  FWIW, I don't =
recommend this and simply suggest that you recommend *not* using these =
for common use in case someone decides that they want to do so.  I know =
your organization and others such as Deutsche Telecom have some thoughts =
about what translation infrastructure might look like, and such =
mechanisms would have impact.

With regard to the 0: and max-uint32: cases, after dealing with the =
headaches associated with helping with documents such as the as0 and RFC =
7300 and putting in some restrictions in the configuration... followed =
by having to take them away, I'm very reluctant to put in anything =
beyond "we think it's a bad idea to use these, so pretty please don't"

-- Jeff (ask me about my RFC 7300 hate mail over beer...)=

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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">On Oct 18, 2016, at 3:15 PM, Job Snijders &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:job@ntt.net" class=3D"">job@ntt.net</a>&gt; =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><div =
class=3D"Singleton"><blockquote type=3D"cite" style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br class=3D"">Part of the =
idea behind reserving 65535:*:* was to reserve a space that<br =
class=3D"">could later be used for well-knowns, if that was desired - =
but to not<br class=3D"">spend time now arguing about details of what =
well-knowns are necessary.<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">0:*:* and =
4294967295:*:* mimics rfc1997 and the reserved ASNs.<br =
class=3D""></blockquote><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: =
auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span=
 style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">Jeff argues that a justification should be =
added. Maybe someone can</span><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">pitch in one or two sentences that =
explain why these are reserved?</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;" class=3D""></div></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">That's certainly part of it. &nbsp;While I think many people =
can see the reason why you might want to do such a reservation, to do so =
you should have a practical reason in the document.</div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">For the 65535:*:* case, =
for symmetry with RFC 1997, you'd probably want to note that if it's =
used for that symmetry that either the existing well known community =
registry is used at IANA or that a new one would need to be created. =
&nbsp;Alternatively, you just say the work is expected and defer to a =
future document.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">Note by doing this, you're setting up some expectations about =
translation of communities from one space to another. &nbsp;FWIW, I =
don't recommend this and simply suggest that you recommend *not* using =
these for common use in case someone decides that they want to do so. =
&nbsp;I know your organization and others such as Deutsche Telecom have =
some thoughts about what translation infrastructure might look like, and =
such mechanisms would have impact.</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">With regard to the 0: and max-uint32: =
cases, after dealing with the headaches associated with helping with =
documents such as the as0 and RFC 7300 and putting in some restrictions =
in the configuration... followed by having to take them away, I'm very =
reluctant to put in anything beyond "we think it's a bad idea to use =
these, so pretty please don't"</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">-- Jeff (ask me about my RFC 7300 hate =
mail over beer...)</div></body></html>=

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To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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Robert,

> On Oct 18, 2016, at 2:14 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
>=20
>=20
> I would tend to agree with Job here.=20
>=20
> I see no point to reserve already known to be "overloaded" code point =
for wide or for that matter any new BGP attribute.=20
>=20
> That's the price we pay for no BGP Police or BGP FBI/GBI  ... =
(G=3Dglobal)

To clarify my original point, I think holding onto it for early =
allocation makes sense.

Whether or not the code Huawei is working on is ready for such an =
allocation is a different matter.  But if the code point is otherwise =
associated with the feature, incremental rollout issues aside, seems =
reasonable to not waste that code point.

-- Jeff (I don't feel super strong about this, but see other threads)


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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">Robert,<div class=3D""><br class=3D""><div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D"">On Oct 18, 2016, at 2:14 PM, =
Robert Raszuk &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:robert@raszuk.net" =
class=3D"">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><div dir=3D"ltr" =
class=3D""><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">I would =
tend to agree with Job here.&nbsp;</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">I see =
no point to reserve already known to be "overloaded" code point for wide =
or for that matter any new BGP attribute.&nbsp;</div><div =
class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">That's =
the price we pay for no BGP Police or BGP FBI/GBI &nbsp;... =
(G=3Dglobal)</div></div></div></blockquote><div><br class=3D""></div>To =
clarify my original point, I think holding onto it for early allocation =
makes sense.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>Whether or not the code =
Huawei is working on is ready for such an allocation is a different =
matter. &nbsp;But if the code point is otherwise associated with the =
feature, incremental rollout issues aside, seems reasonable to not waste =
that code point.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>-- Jeff (I don't =
feel super strong about this, but see other threads)</div><div><br =
class=3D""></div></div></body></html>=

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Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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--001a1148e560e90e20053f29d669
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Hi Jeff,

IDR has a rule to progress any doc which demonstrates two implementations.
That means that each draft which requires new BGP attribute and is accepted
as an IDR WG doc should get IANA code point such that implementations could
be delivered without risking any further inter-operability or deployment
issues.

Not sure how long WG should wait before such code point is depreciated
though ... but without it being allocated in some way it is going to always
be a challenge.

/RR.


On Tue, Oct 18, 2016 at 10:42 PM, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org> wrote:

> Robert,
>
> On Oct 18, 2016, at 2:14 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
>
>
> I would tend to agree with Job here.
>
> I see no point to reserve already known to be "overloaded" code point for
> wide or for that matter any new BGP attribute.
>
> That's the price we pay for no BGP Police or BGP FBI/GBI  ... (G=global)
>
>
> To clarify my original point, I think holding onto it for early allocation
> makes sense.
>
> Whether or not the code Huawei is working on is ready for such an
> allocation is a different matter.  But if the code point is otherwise
> associated with the feature, incremental rollout issues aside, seems
> reasonable to not waste that code point.
>
> -- Jeff (I don't feel super strong about this, but see other threads)
>
>

--001a1148e560e90e20053f29d669
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Hi Jeff,</div><div class=3D"gmail_defau=
lt" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></=
div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-=
serif;font-size:small">IDR has a rule to progress any doc which demonstrate=
s two implementations. That means that each draft which requires new BGP at=
tribute and is accepted as an IDR WG doc should get IANA code point such th=
at implementations could be delivered without risking any further inter-ope=
rability or deployment issues.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" styl=
e=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div=
 class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;fo=
nt-size:small">Not sure how long WG should wait before such code point is d=
epreciated though ... but without it being allocated in some way it is goin=
g to always be a challenge.</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font=
-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D=
"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:s=
mall">/RR.</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,hel=
vetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extr=
a"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Oct 18, 2016 at 10:42 PM, Jeffrey=
 Haas <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhaas@pfrc.org" target=3D"_bl=
ank">jhaas@pfrc.org</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quo=
te" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"=
><div style=3D"word-wrap:break-word">Robert,<div><br><div><span class=3D"">=
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><div>On Oct 18, 2016, at 2:14 PM, Robert Raszuk &=
lt;<a href=3D"mailto:robert@raszuk.net" target=3D"_blank">robert@raszuk.net=
</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br class=3D"m_-8492854084947690652Apple-interchange-n=
ewline"><div><div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-fa=
mily:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gm=
ail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:smal=
l">I would tend to agree with Job here.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_defa=
ult" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br><=
/div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans=
-serif;font-size:small">I see no point to reserve already known to be &quot=
;overloaded&quot; code point for wide or for that matter any new BGP attrib=
ute.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,hel=
vetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" s=
tyle=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">That&#39;s =
the price we pay for no BGP Police or BGP FBI/GBI =C2=A0... (G=3Dglobal)</d=
iv></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div></span>To clarify my original po=
int, I think holding onto it for early allocation makes sense.</div><div><b=
r></div><div>Whether or not the code Huawei is working on is ready for such=
 an allocation is a different matter.=C2=A0 But if the code point is otherw=
ise associated with the feature, incremental rollout issues aside, seems re=
asonable to not waste that code point.</div><div><br></div><div>-- Jeff (I =
don&#39;t feel super strong about this, but see other threads)</div><div><b=
r></div></div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>

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Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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October 18, 2016 6:06 PM, "Nick Hilliard" <nick@foobar.org> wrote:=0A=0A>=
 There is an objective problem here, namely that there is no=0A> vendor-s=
pecific range for path attributes. Given the nature of path=0A> attribute=
 interpretation, it could be argued that this might be a good=0A> thing b=
ecause different vendors will interpret TLVs in different ways,=0A> which=
 is a potential source of bgp session instability. On the other=0A> hand,=
 it means that if vendors need to go off and do something new,=0A> there =
are no options other than squatting. A vendor-specific range will=0A> at =
least contain this problem, so that IANA won't run into the same=0A> prob=
lem in future.=0A> =0A=0AScary=0A=0A> On a related issue, it would probab=
ly be a good idea to run beacon tests=0A> with other path attributes to s=
ee how they affect reachability, i.e.=0A> have any other vendors squatted=
 any other path attribute values, and if=0A> large-communities is moved t=
o 31 or 32, will it suffer the same problem?=0A> =0A> Nick=0A=0ADefinitel=
y a good idea, but to handle with care.=0AURL: https://labs.ripe.net/Memb=
ers/erik/ripe-ncc-and-duke-university-bgp-experiment


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Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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----=_RainLoop_222_967948787.1476862559
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As there is strong consensus that the community should not allow to vendo=
rs to pick up codepoints on their own, i think that the best course of ac=
tions is to assign a fresh (not-squatted) number to this draft.=0A=0AFor =
what concerns 30 and 129, i suggest to mark them as deprecated with a ref=
erence to this thread.=0A=0AOctober 18, 2016 8:14 PM, "Robert Raszuk"  wr=
ote:=0A=0A   I would tend to agree with Job here.  I see no point to rese=
rve already known to be "overloaded" code point for wide or for that matt=
er any new BGP attribute.  That's the price we pay for no BGP Police or B=
GP FBI/GBI ... (G=3Dglobal)  r.  =0AOn Tue, Oct 18, 2016 at 7:57 PM, Job =
Snijders  wrote:=0A=0A  On Tue, Oct 18, 2016 at 01:14:21PM -0400, Susan H=
ares wrote:=0A> Jeff:=0A>=0A> This is a good idea to just make 129 an ear=
ly allocation for wide communities.=0A=0AI have to disagree.=0A=0AIt is n=
ot known what version of the wide communities draft has been=0Aimplemente=
d. This code is deployed in the wild, there are no guarantees=0Athat thos=
e routers will ever be upgraded.=0A=0AI think the -wide- deployment effor=
t will shoot itself in the foot by=0Ausing 129.=0A=0AKind regards,=0A=0AJ=
ob=0A_______________________________________________=0AIdr mailing list=
=0AIdr@ietf.org (mailto:Idr@ietf.org)=0Ahttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/list=
info/idr (https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr)

----=_RainLoop_222_967948787.1476862559
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<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"t=
ext/html; charset=3Dutf-8" /></head><body><html><body><div><div data-html=
-editor-font-wrapper=3D"true" style=3D"font-family: arial, sans-serif; fo=
nt-size: 13px;">As there is strong consensus that the community should no=
t allow to vendors to pick up codepoints on their own, i think that the b=
est course of actions is to assign a fresh (not-squatted) number to this =
draft.<br><br>For what concerns 30 and 129, i suggest to mark them as dep=
recated with a reference to this thread.<br><br>October 18, 2016 8:14 PM,=
 "Robert Raszuk" &lt;<a target=3D"_blank" tabindex=3D"-1" href=3D"mailto:=
%22Robert%20Raszuk%22%20&lt;robert@raszuk.net&gt;">robert@raszuk.net</a>&=
gt; wrote:<blockquote><div><div> <div dir=3D"ltr"> <div style=3D"font-fam=
ily: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size: small"></div> <div style=3D"fo=
nt-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size: small">I would tend to a=
gree with Job here.</div> <div style=3D"font-family: arial,helvetica,sans=
-serif;font-size: small"></div> <div style=3D"font-family: arial,helvetic=
a,sans-serif;font-size: small">I see no point to reserve already known to=
 be "overloaded" code point for wide or for that matter any new BGP attri=
bute.</div> <div style=3D"font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-si=
ze: small"></div> <div style=3D"font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;f=
ont-size: small">That's the price we pay for no BGP Police or BGP FBI/GBI=
 ... (G=3Dglobal)</div> <div style=3D"font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-s=
erif;font-size: small"></div> <div style=3D"font-family: arial,helvetica,=
sans-serif;font-size: small">r.</div> </div> <div> <div>On Tue, Oct 18, 2=
016 at 7:57 PM, Job Snijders <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a target=3D"_blank" r=
el=3D"external nofollow noopener noreferrer" tabindex=3D"-1" href=3D"mail=
to:job@instituut.net">job@instituut.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><br> <bl=
ockquote style=3D"margin: 0 0 0 .8ex;border-left: 1px #ccc solid;padding-=
left: 1ex"> <span>On Tue, Oct 18, 2016 at 01:14:21PM -0400, Susan Hares w=
rote:<br>&gt; Jeff:<br>&gt;<br>&gt; This is a good idea to just make 129 =
an early allocation for wide communities.</span><br><br>I have to disagre=
e.<br><br>It is not known what version of the wide communities draft has =
been<br>implemented. This code is deployed in the wild, there are no guar=
antees<br>that those routers will ever be upgraded.<br><br>I think the -w=
ide- deployment effort will shoot itself in the foot by<br>using 129.<br>=
<br>Kind regards,<br><br>Job<div><div> <br>______________________________=
<wbr></wbr>_________________<br>Idr mailing list<br><a rel=3D"external no=
follow noopener noreferrer" target=3D"_blank" tabindex=3D"-1" href=3D"mai=
lto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br><a rel=3D"external nofollow noopene=
r noreferrer" target=3D"_blank" tabindex=3D"-1" href=3D"https://www.ietf.=
org/mailman/listinfo/idr">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr></wbr>listinf=
o/idr</a> </div></div> </blockquote> </div> </div> </div></div></blockquo=
te> </div></div></body></html></body></html>

----=_RainLoop_222_967948787.1476862559--


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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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I remain unhappy with this I-D.

I find it ironic that the messages for this Last Call should be
interspersed with those relating to what goes wrong when someone
somewhere else in the world uses a field in an unexpected way.  This
reinforces my belief that this I-D should be more forceful in calling
out the dangers (eg MUST instead of SHOULD).

I think that this I-D is factually incorrect, or at least open to
misinterpretation,  when it says
'[RFC1997] BGP Communities attributes are four-octet values split into
   two two-octet words.  The most significant word is usually
   interpreted as an Autonomous System Number (ASN) '

RFC1997 says
'The community attribute values ranging from 0x0000000 through
   0x0000FFFF and 0xFFFF0000 through 0xFFFFFFFF are hereby reserved.

   The rest of the community attribute values shall be encoded using an
   autonomous system number in the first two octets.  '

Note the use of 'shall'.  Had that been written after RFC2119 then it
would have been IMO 'MUST' or 'SHALL' not the weasily 'SHOULD' so this
I-D is weakening the meaning compared to RFC1997.

If this I-D were to say that RFC1997 specified a 'MUST' (in effect) but
that 20 years of experience showed that it need not be that strong, that
ambiguities of interpretation have never been a problem for routing,
pehaps by adding a note in the Security Considerations, then I would
accept that.  As it stands, I think that this I-D is risky (and would be
even if everyone who reads it knows what the IETF means by 'SHOULD' - I
think that this is not the case and that those outside the IETF will
read 'SHOULD' as a stronger enforcement than it is).

So, interspersed with those e-mails about other fields that have
unexpected values, I oppose this going forward just yet.

The question of reserved values is another can of worms.  If they are
not reserved, then clearly they are an example of 'SHOULD' not meaning
'MUST' so they need reserving, but then, as Jeff is pointing out, you
open up the question of translation (something I flagged earlier as an
open issue).

Tom Petch

----- Original Message -----
From: "Jeffrey Haas" <jhaas@pfrc.org>
Sent: Tuesday, October 18, 2016 9:38 PM

> On Oct 18, 2016, at 3:15 PM, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
>
>> Part of the idea behind reserving 65535:*:* was to reserve a space
that
>> could later be used for well-knowns, if that was desired - but to not
>> spend time now arguing about details of what well-knowns are
necessary.
>>
>> 0:*:* and 4294967295:*:* mimics rfc1997 and the reserved ASNs.
>
> Jeff argues that a justification should be added. Maybe someone can
> pitch in one or two sentences that explain why these are reserved?

That's certainly part of it.  While I think many people can see the
reason why you might want to do such a reservation, to do so you should
have a practical reason in the document.

For the 65535:*:* case, for symmetry with RFC 1997, you'd probably want
to note that if it's used for that symmetry that either the existing
well known community registry is used at IANA or that a new one would
need to be created.  Alternatively, you just say the work is expected
and defer to a future document.

Note by doing this, you're setting up some expectations about
translation of communities from one space to another.  FWIW, I don't
recommend this and simply suggest that you recommend *not* using these
for common use in case someone decides that they want to do so.  I know
your organization and others such as Deutsche Telecom have some thoughts
about what translation infrastructure might look like, and such
mechanisms would have impact.

With regard to the 0: and max-uint32: cases, after dealing with the
headaches associated with helping with documents such as the as0 and RFC
7300 and putting in some restrictions in the configuration... followed
by having to take them away, I'm very reluctant to put in anything
beyond "we think it's a bad idea to use these, so pretty please don't"

-- Jeff (ask me about my RFC 7300 hate mail over beer...)


From nobody Wed Oct 19 08:00:26 2016
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From: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
To: "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>
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References: <01f301d228b4$e3319ef0$a994dcd0$@ndzh.com> <20161017215134.GA464@pfrc.org> <20161018190851.GC15392@shrubbery.net> <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <007201d229f6$b4ae9680$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Tom,

On Wed, Oct 19, 2016 at 11:47:05AM +0100, t.petch wrote:
> RFC1997 says
> 'The community attribute values ranging from 0x0000000 through
>    0x0000FFFF and 0xFFFF0000 through 0xFFFFFFFF are hereby reserved.
> 
>    The rest of the community attribute values shall be encoded using an
>    autonomous system number in the first two octets.  '
> 
> Note the use of 'shall'.  Had that been written after RFC2119 then it
> would have been IMO 'MUST' or 'SHALL' not the weasily 'SHOULD' so this
> I-D is weakening the meaning compared to RFC1997.

It's also worth recognizing, good or not (there's definitely room for value
judgment in here), that practice has evolved.

As part of working through RFCs to basically say "don't use AS 0" and "don't
use AS 65535", the general consensus here and in grow was "yeah, that seems
like a good idea".  It probably still is.

But when code started going into place to enforce that (cli restrictions),
the weird edge cases started coming out.  People using AS 0 as a "wildcard"
in their community policy.  People using AS 65535 for BGP peering, etc.

Is it a bad idea?  Probably.  Historically AS 0 type things triggered all
sorts of entertaining buggy issues for reasons I've previously written
about.  AS 65535 is ugly simply because it clutters semantic space for
things like the well known communities.  And thankfully the issues
surrounding 0 as uninitialized variable and UINT16_MAX as being common
issues in BGP bugs seem to largely be behind us.

> If this I-D were to say that RFC1997 specified a 'MUST' (in effect) but
> that 20 years of experience showed that it need not be that strong, that
> ambiguities of interpretation have never been a problem for routing,
> pehaps by adding a note in the Security Considerations, then I would
> accept that.  As it stands, I think that this I-D is risky (and would be
> even if everyone who reads it knows what the IETF means by 'SHOULD' - I
> think that this is not the case and that those outside the IETF will
> read 'SHOULD' as a stronger enforcement than it is).

And yet, I think this is a case where the SHOULDs get enough "yeah, but..."
exceptions that it weakens even the arguments for that.

The one case I still find somewhat compelling deals with the strong
likelihood that some providers will port their RFC 1997 features into large
format via either script or implementation feature.  In such cases, porting
the well known communities into and out of large format present potential
issues.

-- Jeff


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To: Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
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Cc: IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>, Kristian Larsson <kll@dev.terastrm.net>, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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> On 19 Oct. 2016, at 2:35 am, marco@lamehost.it wrote:
>=20
> i think that the best course of actions is to assign a fresh =
(not-squatted) number to this draft.
>=20

fwiw, I agree with this expedient approach.

  Geoff






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From: t.petch <ietfc@btconnect.com>
To: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org>
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Cc: IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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----- Original Message -----
From: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
Sent: Tuesday, October 18, 2016 5:35 PM

> On Oct 18, 2016, at 12:05 PM, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
> > unless this is a temporary deprecation,
>
> All deprecation is temporary. It means "you shouldn't use this, and by
the way we might reuse it for something in the future" where "in the
future" probably/usually means "when we run out of unused space" (modulo
my earlier remark to Jeff). Deprecation is therefore the first step in
reusing a code point.
>
> I looked for a supporting citation and didn't find one, though. :-(

Mmm so RFCs

3879 Deprecating Site Local Addresses

4159 Deprecation of "ip6.int".

5095 Deprecation of Type 0 Routing Headers in IPv6.

6633 Deprecation of ICMP Source Quench Messages.

6649 Deprecate DES, RC4-HMAC-EXP, and Other Weak Cryptographic
Algorithms  in Kerberos

6814 Formally Deprecating Some IPv4 Options.

6918 Formally Deprecating Some ICMPv4 Message Types.

6938 Deprecation of BGP Path Attributes: DPA, ADVERTISER, and RCID_PATH
/CLUSTER_ID

7447 Deprecation of BGP Entropy Label Capability Attribute

7526 Deprecating the Anycast Prefix for 6to4 Relay Routers.

7568 Deprecating Secure Sockets Layer Version 3.0.

are all temporary and we should look forward their resurrection in
future; source quench from site local with SSL3 protection via the 6to4
anycast:-)

I note that RFC5226 does not mention the term while RFC5226bis has
' "deprecated" (use is not recommended). '

But then RFC7120 has

' The WG chairs are responsible for informing IANA
   that the expired assignments are not required and that the code
   points are to be marked "deprecated".

   A deprecated code point is not marked as allocated for use as
   described in any document (that is, it is not allocated) and is not
   available for allocation in a future document.  The WG chairs may
   inform IANA that a deprecated code point can be completely
   de-allocated (i.e., made available for new allocations) at any time
   after it has been deprecated'

So I think that deprecation is permanent until you say otherwise so I
guess that makes you right!

Tom Petch

> --John
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
Thread-Index: AdIotF10Qx6LizvwQ9uItB9ryESdDgANiv0AACybzYAAADoegAAC4vMAABNp+sQADVTs8A==
Date: Wed, 19 Oct 2016 17:37:37 +0000
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References: <01f301d228b4$e3319ef0$a994dcd0$@ndzh.com> <20161017215134.GA464@pfrc.org> <20161018190851.GC15392@shrubbery.net> <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <007201d229f6$b4ae9680$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net>
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Cc: IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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1. Router software cannot check whether a number is an ASN.

2. Any numbers should be allowed between consenting adults. That is within =
an AS or between adjacent ASes.

3. "Reserved" means reserved for use. So router software cannot disallow th=
ese either.

I can see how the existing text is a little terse:
   The Global Administrator field is intended to allow different
   Autonomous Systems to define Large BGP Communities without collision.

The best we can do is explain the situation:

A Large Community that
is intended to be sent to multiple ASes SHOULD contain an ASN
in the Global Administrator field. The ASN SHOULD be one that
is assigned to the entity
that defines the meaning of the rest of the Large Community.
This allows a route to carry multiple Large Communities, the meaning
of each being defined by different independent entities.

Tom, will this text satisfy you?


Thanks,
Jakob.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of t.petch
> Sent: Wednesday, October 19, 2016 3:47 AM
> To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
> Cc: IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>; Sue Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
> Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/=
2016 to 10/31/2016)
>=20
> I remain unhappy with this I-D.
>=20
> I find it ironic that the messages for this Last Call should be
> interspersed with those relating to what goes wrong when someone
> somewhere else in the world uses a field in an unexpected way.  This
> reinforces my belief that this I-D should be more forceful in calling
> out the dangers (eg MUST instead of SHOULD).
>=20
> I think that this I-D is factually incorrect, or at least open to
> misinterpretation,  when it says
> '[RFC1997] BGP Communities attributes are four-octet values split into
>    two two-octet words.  The most significant word is usually
>    interpreted as an Autonomous System Number (ASN) '
>=20
> RFC1997 says
> 'The community attribute values ranging from 0x0000000 through
>    0x0000FFFF and 0xFFFF0000 through 0xFFFFFFFF are hereby reserved.
>=20
>    The rest of the community attribute values shall be encoded using an
>    autonomous system number in the first two octets.  '
>=20
> Note the use of 'shall'.  Had that been written after RFC2119 then it
> would have been IMO 'MUST' or 'SHALL' not the weasily 'SHOULD' so this
> I-D is weakening the meaning compared to RFC1997.
>=20
> If this I-D were to say that RFC1997 specified a 'MUST' (in effect) but
> that 20 years of experience showed that it need not be that strong, that
> ambiguities of interpretation have never been a problem for routing,
> pehaps by adding a note in the Security Considerations, then I would
> accept that.  As it stands, I think that this I-D is risky (and would be
> even if everyone who reads it knows what the IETF means by 'SHOULD' - I
> think that this is not the case and that those outside the IETF will
> read 'SHOULD' as a stronger enforcement than it is).
>=20
> So, interspersed with those e-mails about other fields that have
> unexpected values, I oppose this going forward just yet.
>=20
> The question of reserved values is another can of worms.  If they are
> not reserved, then clearly they are an example of 'SHOULD' not meaning
> 'MUST' so they need reserving, but then, as Jeff is pointing out, you
> open up the question of translation (something I flagged earlier as an
> open issue).
>=20
> Tom Petch
>=20
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Jeffrey Haas" <jhaas@pfrc.org>
> Sent: Tuesday, October 18, 2016 9:38 PM
>=20
> > On Oct 18, 2016, at 3:15 PM, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
> >
> >> Part of the idea behind reserving 65535:*:* was to reserve a space
> that
> >> could later be used for well-knowns, if that was desired - but to not
> >> spend time now arguing about details of what well-knowns are
> necessary.
> >>
> >> 0:*:* and 4294967295:*:* mimics rfc1997 and the reserved ASNs.
> >
> > Jeff argues that a justification should be added. Maybe someone can
> > pitch in one or two sentences that explain why these are reserved?
>=20
> That's certainly part of it.  While I think many people can see the
> reason why you might want to do such a reservation, to do so you should
> have a practical reason in the document.
>=20
> For the 65535:*:* case, for symmetry with RFC 1997, you'd probably want
> to note that if it's used for that symmetry that either the existing
> well known community registry is used at IANA or that a new one would
> need to be created.  Alternatively, you just say the work is expected
> and defer to a future document.
>=20
> Note by doing this, you're setting up some expectations about
> translation of communities from one space to another.  FWIW, I don't
> recommend this and simply suggest that you recommend *not* using these
> for common use in case someone decides that they want to do so.  I know
> your organization and others such as Deutsche Telecom have some thoughts
> about what translation infrastructure might look like, and such
> mechanisms would have impact.
>=20
> With regard to the 0: and max-uint32: cases, after dealing with the
> headaches associated with helping with documents such as the as0 and RFC
> 7300 and putting in some restrictions in the configuration... followed
> by having to take them away, I'm very reluctant to put in anything
> beyond "we think it's a bad idea to use these, so pretty please don't"
>=20
> -- Jeff (ask me about my RFC 7300 hate mail over beer...)
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Wed, 19 Oct 2016 13:12:18 -0500
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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--001a114908cae7d29a053f3bbf68
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I believe this is ready to go and support it's publication as-is.  However,
I believe it would be improved with the addition of something like the
following paragraph;

   While from a BGP protocol perspective it is necessary for large
communities to be
   transitive, as there are many plausible situation where large
communities need to
   be used to signal beyond a singles or even directly adjacent Autonomous
Systems.
   On other other hand, large communities are not necessarily intended to
be passed
   unimpeded across the entirety of the Internet either. Therefore,
implementations
   SHOULD provide a rich set of policy capabilities to allow operators to
decide which
   large communities are received from or propagated to peers.

Thanks.


On Mon, Oct 17, 2016 at 3:27 PM, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com> wrote:

> This begins a 2 week WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt.
> (10/17 to 10/31).   Please comment if draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt
> is ready for publication.
>
>
>
> If you have concerns with the text,  please be very specific about what is
> wrong and what needs to change.  If you have concerns about operational
> aspects, please give a complete description of the problem and why this
> draft does not solve it.
>
>
>
> This WG LC is not a place to debate whether we should have adopted this
> technology.
>
>
>
> The focus of WG LC is whether this technology has implementations (see IDR
> wiki for examples),  and whether these implementation inter-operate.  It is
> also important to consider deployment issue or problems on currently.
>
>
>
> Sue Hares and John Scudder
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>
>


-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
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===============================================

--001a114908cae7d29a053f3bbf68
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<div dir=3D"ltr">I believe this is ready to go and support it&#39;s publica=
tion as-is.=C2=A0 However, I believe it would be improved with the addition=
 of something like the following paragraph;<div><br></div><div><div>=C2=A0 =
=C2=A0While from a BGP protocol perspective it is necessary for large commu=
nities to be=C2=A0</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0transitive, as there are many pla=
usible situation where large communities need to=C2=A0</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=
=A0be used to signal beyond a singles or even directly adjacent Autonomous =
Systems. =C2=A0</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0On other other hand, large communiti=
es are not necessarily intended to be passed=C2=A0</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0u=
nimpeded across the entirety of the Internet either. Therefore, implementat=
ions=C2=A0</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0SHOULD provide a rich set of policy capab=
ilities to allow operators to decide which=C2=A0</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0lar=
ge communities are received from or propagated to peers.</div></div><div><b=
r></div><div>Thanks.</div><div><br></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><=
br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, Oct 17, 2016 at 3:27 PM, Susan Hares =
<span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:shares@ndzh.com" target=3D"_blank">=
shares@ndzh.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" =
style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><di=
v lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple"><div class=3D"m_-7976183291=
667945549WordSection1"><p class=3D"MsoNormal">This begins a 2 week WG LC on=
 draft-ietf-idr-large-<wbr>community-03.txt.=C2=A0 (10/17 to 10/31).=C2=A0=
=C2=A0 Please comment if draft-ietf-idr-large-<wbr>community-03.txt=C2=A0 i=
s ready for publication.=C2=A0=C2=A0 <u></u><u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNorma=
l"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">If you have concerns with=
 the text, =C2=A0please be very specific about what is wrong and what needs=
 to change.=C2=A0 If you have concerns about operational aspects, please gi=
ve a complete description of the problem and why this draft does not solve =
it. <u></u><u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p><p cla=
ss=3D"MsoNormal">This WG LC is not a place to debate whether we should have=
 adopted this technology.=C2=A0 <u></u><u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u=
></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">The focus of WG LC is whether =
this technology has implementations (see IDR wiki for examples),=C2=A0 and =
whether these implementation inter-operate.=C2=A0 It is also important to c=
onsider deployment issue or problems on currently.=C2=A0 <u></u><u></u></p>=
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">Sue H=
ares and John Scudder <u></u><u></u></p></div></div><br>___________________=
___________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><div><br></div>-- <br><div cla=
ss=3D"gmail_signature" data-smartmail=3D"gmail_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
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From: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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> On Oct 19, 2016, at 2:12 PM, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:
>=20
> I believe this is ready to go and support it's publication as-is.  =
However, I believe it would be improved with the addition of something =
like the following paragraph;
>=20
>    While from a BGP protocol perspective it is necessary for large =
communities to be=20
>    transitive, as there are many plausible situation where large =
communities need to=20
>    be used to signal beyond a singles or even directly adjacent =
Autonomous Systems. =20
>    On other other hand, large communities are not necessarily intended =
to be passed=20
>    unimpeded across the entirety of the Internet either. Therefore, =
implementations=20
>    SHOULD provide a rich set of policy capabilities to allow operators =
to decide which=20
>    large communities are received from or propagated to peers.
>=20

FWIW, I'd rather see such a thing as part of a grow document for good =
community practices.

I had thought that a BCOP document on communities was out there for BGP =
communities in general, but "community" clutters the search engines =
quite a bit and I'm not finding such a thing.

-- Jeff


--Apple-Mail=_4BD346EF-8DAF-4286-8747-0D6A8016081F
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">On Oct 19, 2016, at 2:12 PM, David Farmer &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:farmer@umn.edu" class=3D"">farmer@umn.edu</a>&gt; =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">I believe this is ready to go and support it's =
publication as-is.&nbsp; However, I believe it would be improved with =
the addition of something like the following paragraph;</span><div =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><div class=3D"">&nbsp; =
&nbsp;While from a BGP protocol perspective it is necessary for large =
communities to be&nbsp;</div><div class=3D"">&nbsp; &nbsp;transitive, as =
there are many plausible situation where large communities need =
to&nbsp;</div><div class=3D"">&nbsp; &nbsp;be used to signal beyond a =
singles or even directly adjacent Autonomous Systems. &nbsp;</div><div =
class=3D"">&nbsp; &nbsp;On other other hand, large communities are not =
necessarily intended to be passed&nbsp;</div><div class=3D"">&nbsp; =
&nbsp;unimpeded across the entirety of the Internet either. Therefore, =
implementations&nbsp;</div><div class=3D"">&nbsp; &nbsp;SHOULD provide a =
rich set of policy capabilities to allow operators to decide =
which&nbsp;</div><div class=3D"">&nbsp; &nbsp;large communities are =
received from or propagated to peers.</div></div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"></div></blockquote></div><br =
class=3D""><div class=3D"">FWIW, I'd rather see such a thing as part of =
a grow document for good community practices.</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">I had thought that a BCOP document on =
communities was out there for BGP communities in general, but =
"community" clutters the search engines quite a bit and I'm not finding =
such a thing.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">--=
 Jeff</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div></body></html>=

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Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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On Oct 19, 2016, at 12:58 PM, t.petch <ietfc@btconnect.com> wrote:
> But then RFC7120 has
>=20
> ' The WG chairs are responsible for informing IANA
>   that the expired assignments are not required and that the code
>   points are to be marked "deprecated".
>=20
>   A deprecated code point is not marked as allocated for use as
>   described in any document (that is, it is not allocated) and is not
>   available for allocation in a future document.  The WG chairs may
>   inform IANA that a deprecated code point can be completely
>   de-allocated (i.e., made available for new allocations) at any time
>   after it has been deprecated'
>=20
> So I think that deprecation is permanent until you say otherwise so I
> guess that makes you right!

Could be even clearer, but as you say if closely parsed it does agree =
with what I reckoned it meant.

Thanks!

--John=


From nobody Wed Oct 19 11:54:10 2016
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From: Jared Mauch <jared@puck.Nether.net>
To: "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>
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References: <01f301d228b4$e3319ef0$a994dcd0$@ndzh.com> <20161017215134.GA464@pfrc.org> <20161018190851.GC15392@shrubbery.net> <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <007201d229f6$b4ae9680$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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On Wed, Oct 19, 2016 at 11:47:05AM +0100, t.petch wrote:
> I remain unhappy with this I-D.
> 
> I find it ironic that the messages for this Last Call should be
> interspersed with those relating to what goes wrong when someone
> somewhere else in the world uses a field in an unexpected way.  This
> reinforces my belief that this I-D should be more forceful in calling
> out the dangers (eg MUST instead of SHOULD).
> 
> I think that this I-D is factually incorrect, or at least open to
> misinterpretation,  when it says
> '[RFC1997] BGP Communities attributes are four-octet values split into
>    two two-octet words.  The most significant word is usually
>    interpreted as an Autonomous System Number (ASN) '

	rfc1998: section 4 gives you the slice + dice bits:

-- snip -- rfc 1998 -- 
   To make use of the BGP community attribute, several community values
   (MCI's AS number: 3561 = 0x0DE9) have been defined that can be used
   by customers to tag routes so that the appropriate "LOCAL_PREF"
   values are configured. Table 2 lists the appropriate community
   attribute values (and the mappings of community to LOCAL_PREF):
-- snip -- rfc 1998 --

	This is the segmenting, and most customers have
"ip bgp community new-format" configured.

	If your issue is about printf %ull vs %d:%d:%d we operators
can solve this by ensuring our vendors do the right thing, which
we have already done 20 years ago via rfc1998.

	This nit is imo not worth picking.

	- Jared

-- 
Jared Mauch  | pgp key available via finger from jared@puck.nether.net
clue++;      | http://puck.nether.net/~jared/  My statements are only mine.


From nobody Wed Oct 19 12:46:32 2016
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References: <01f301d228b4$e3319ef0$a994dcd0$@ndzh.com> <20161017215134.GA464@pfrc.org> <20161018190851.GC15392@shrubbery.net> <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <007201d229f6$b4ae9680$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161019185405.GA12214@puck.nether.net>
From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 19 Oct 2016 12:46:27 -0700
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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--047d7bd9111aa569a4053f3d1011
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On Wed, Oct 19, 2016 at 11:54 AM, Jared Mauch <jared@puck.nether.net> wrote:

> On Wed, Oct 19, 2016 at 11:47:05AM +0100, t.petch wrote:
> > I remain unhappy with this I-D.
> >
> > I find it ironic that the messages for this Last Call should be
> > interspersed with those relating to what goes wrong when someone
> > somewhere else in the world uses a field in an unexpected way.  This
> > reinforces my belief that this I-D should be more forceful in calling
> > out the dangers (eg MUST instead of SHOULD).
> >
> > I think that this I-D is factually incorrect, or at least open to
> > misinterpretation,  when it says
> > '[RFC1997] BGP Communities attributes are four-octet values split into
> >    two two-octet words.  The most significant word is usually
> >    interpreted as an Autonomous System Number (ASN) '
>
>         rfc1998: section 4 gives you the slice + dice bits:
>
> -- snip -- rfc 1998 --
>    To make use of the BGP community attribute, several community values
>    (MCI's AS number: 3561 = 0x0DE9) have been defined that can be used
>    by customers to tag routes so that the appropriate "LOCAL_PREF"
>    values are configured. Table 2 lists the appropriate community
>    attribute values (and the mappings of community to LOCAL_PREF):
> -- snip -- rfc 1998 --
>
>         This is the segmenting, and most customers have
> "ip bgp community new-format" configured.
>
>         If your issue is about printf %ull vs %d:%d:%d we operators
> can solve this by ensuring our vendors do the right thing, which
> we have already done 20 years ago via rfc1998.
>
>         This nit is imo not worth picking.
>
>
I think Tom was concerned about the usage of "usually", not the 16:16
format. I agree, and I am also concerned.

Per Susan Hare's WGLC instructions, here are my specific concerns, and
suggested text for correcting those concerns:

Concern #1:

>From my reading of RFC1997, and from a couple of decades of operational
experience,
I believe the wording in Section 1 should be as follows:

"The most significant word is always an ASN. Private ASN values MAY be used
when agreed upon by adjacent BGP peers."
(Insert reference to IANA private 32-bit ASN table.)

Rationale:

The second sentence was not explicitly part of RFC1997, but definitely has
been operational practice, and is implied by the meaning of ASN, and tables
of 16-bit ASN values (reserved, private, and available/assigned.)

Concern #2:

And, IMNSHO, the request/demand for parity with RFC1997, calls for similar
language when describing the 32-bit first field's interpretation:

In Section 2:

"Global Administrator:  A four-octet namespace identifier.  This MUST be an
Autonomous System Number. Private ASN values MAY be used when agreed upon
by adjacent BGP peers. Private ASN values SHOULD NOT be advertised to peers
where their use has not been agreed upon."

Rationale:

Trying to separate out the "best practice" into a separate,
non-Standards-Track document, significantly weakens the practical ability
BY OPERATORS to enforce the requirement of exclusive control of the
meanings assigned by them, of the number space within communities (regular
and wide).

The draft, as currently worded, gives third parties "wiggle room" to use
non-ASN values as the first 32-bit field. Their argument will be that this
document does not say "MUST", and for whatever choice of argument they
pick, they are justified in squatting on someone's ASN as the first 32-bit
value.

Since Section 1 of this document give exclusive semantic control of that
portion of the Large Community space -- " a four-octet ASN and two
four-octet operator-defined values, each of which can be used to denote
properties or actions significant to that ASN." -- squatting needs to be
explicitly prohibited via use of "MUST" instead of "SHOULD" in specifying
Global Administrator as meaning, exclusively, ASN.

Concern #3:

In addition, to address concerns the co-authors have expressed, the
non-intent of "MUST", to implementers, should be explicitly called out. The
proposed wording would be:
"The Global Administrator field is intended to allow different
   Autonomous Systems to define Large BGP Communities without collision.
   Implementations MUST allow the operator to specify any value for the
   Global Administrator field. Implementors MUST NOT restrict permitted
values
   of ASN, including non-reserved 16-bit ASN values and non-reserved 32-bit
ASN
   values, which includes all Private Use ASN ranges. Use of third-party
ASN values
   is an explicitly permitted use of Large Communities."

Rationale: Avoid any ambiguity for implementation of Large Communities.
Interoperation demands compatible interpretation of values of ASN permitted
by implementors.

Of course, if the above changes are adopted, I approve publication,
whole-heartedly.

Brian Dickson

--047d7bd9111aa569a4053f3d1011
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Wed, Oct 19, 2016 at 11:54 AM, Jared Mauch <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:jared@puck.nether.net" target=3D"_blank">jared@puck.nether.n=
et</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"marg=
in:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1e=
x"><span class=3D"gmail-">On Wed, Oct 19, 2016 at 11:47:05AM +0100, t.petch=
 wrote:<br>
</span><span class=3D"gmail-">&gt; I remain unhappy with this I-D.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I find it ironic that the messages for this Last Call should be<br>
&gt; interspersed with those relating to what goes wrong when someone<br>
&gt; somewhere else in the world uses a field in an unexpected way.=C2=A0 T=
his<br>
&gt; reinforces my belief that this I-D should be more forceful in calling<=
br>
&gt; out the dangers (eg MUST instead of SHOULD).<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I think that this I-D is factually incorrect, or at least open to<br>
&gt; misinterpretation,=C2=A0 when it says<br>
&gt; &#39;[RFC1997] BGP Communities attributes are four-octet values split =
into<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 two two-octet words.=C2=A0 The most significant word is u=
sually<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 interpreted as an Autonomous System Number (ASN) &#39;<br=
>
<br>
</span>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 rfc1998: section 4 gives you the slice +=
 dice bits:<br>
<br>
-- snip -- rfc 1998 --<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0To make use of the BGP community attribute, several community =
values<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0(MCI&#39;s AS number: 3561 =3D 0x0DE9) have been defined that =
can be used<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0by customers to tag routes so that the appropriate &quot;LOCAL=
_PREF&quot;<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0values are configured. Table 2 lists the appropriate community=
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0attribute values (and the mappings of community to LOCAL_PREF)=
:<br>
-- snip -- rfc 1998 --<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 This is the segmenting, and most customers have=
<br>
&quot;ip bgp community new-format&quot; configured.<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 If your issue is about printf %ull vs %d:%d:%d =
we operators<br>
can solve this by ensuring our vendors do the right thing, which<br>
we have already done 20 years ago via rfc1998.<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 This nit is imo not worth picking.<br><div clas=
s=3D"gmail-HOEnZb"><div class=3D"gmail-h5"><br></div></div></blockquote><di=
v><br></div><div>I think Tom was concerned about the usage of &quot;usually=
&quot;, not the 16:16 format. I agree, and I am also concerned.</div><div><=
br></div><div>Per Susan Hare&#39;s WGLC instructions, here are my specific =
concerns, and suggested text for correcting those concerns:</div><div><br><=
/div><div>Concern #1:</div><div><br></div><div>From my reading of RFC1997, =
and from a couple of decades of operational experience,</div><div>I believe=
 the wording in Section 1 should be as follows:</div><div><br></div><div>&q=
uot;The most significant word is always an ASN. Private ASN values MAY be u=
sed when agreed upon by adjacent BGP peers.&quot;</div><div>(Insert referen=
ce to IANA private 32-bit ASN table.)</div><div><br></div><div>Rationale:</=
div><div><br></div><div>The second sentence was not explicitly part of RFC1=
997, but definitely has been operational practice, and is implied by the me=
aning of ASN, and tables of 16-bit ASN values (reserved, private, and avail=
able/assigned.)</div><div><br></div><div>Concern #2:</div><div><br></div><d=
iv>And, IMNSHO, the request/demand for parity with RFC1997, calls for simil=
ar language when describing the 32-bit first field&#39;s interpretation:</d=
iv><div><br></div><div><div>In Section 2:</div><div><br></div><div>&quot;Gl=
obal Administrator: =C2=A0A four-octet namespace identifier.=C2=A0 This MUS=
T be an Autonomous System Number. Private ASN values MAY be used when agree=
d upon by adjacent BGP peers. Private ASN values SHOULD NOT be advertised t=
o peers where their use has not been agreed upon.&quot;</div></div><div><br=
></div><div>Rationale:</div><div><br></div><div>Trying to separate out the =
&quot;best practice&quot; into a separate, non-Standards-Track document, si=
gnificantly weakens the practical ability BY OPERATORS to enforce the requi=
rement of exclusive control of the meanings assigned by them, of the number=
 space within communities (regular and wide).</div><div><br></div><div>The =
draft, as currently worded, gives third parties &quot;wiggle room&quot; to =
use non-ASN values as the first 32-bit field. Their argument will be that t=
his document does not say &quot;MUST&quot;, and for whatever choice of argu=
ment they pick, they are justified in squatting on someone&#39;s ASN as the=
 first 32-bit value.=C2=A0</div><div><br></div><div>Since Section 1 of this=
 document give exclusive semantic control of that portion of the Large Comm=
unity space -- &quot; a four-octet ASN and two four-octet operator-defined =
values, each of which can be used to denote properties or actions significa=
nt to that ASN.&quot; -- squatting needs to be explicitly prohibited via us=
e of &quot;MUST&quot; instead of &quot;SHOULD&quot; in specifying Global Ad=
ministrator as meaning, exclusively, ASN.</div><div><br></div><div>Concern =
#3:</div><div><br></div><div>In addition, to address concerns the co-author=
s have expressed, the non-intent of &quot;MUST&quot;, to implementers, shou=
ld be explicitly called out. The proposed wording would be:</div><div>&quot=
;The Global Administrator field is intended to allow different</div><div>=
=C2=A0 =C2=A0Autonomous Systems to define Large BGP Communities without col=
lision.</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0Implementations MUST allow the operator to s=
pecify any value for the</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0Global Administrator field.=
 Implementors MUST NOT restrict permitted values</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0of =
ASN, including non-reserved 16-bit ASN values and non-reserved 32-bit ASN</=
div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0values, which includes all Private Use ASN ranges. Us=
e of third-party ASN values</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0is an explicitly permitt=
ed use of Large Communities.&quot;</div><div><br></div><div>Rationale: Avoi=
d any ambiguity for implementation of Large Communities. Interoperation dem=
ands compatible interpretation of values of ASN permitted by implementors.<=
/div><div><br></div><div>Of course, if the above changes are adopted, I app=
rove publication, whole-heartedly.</div><div><br></div><div>Brian Dickson</=
div></div></div></div>

--047d7bd9111aa569a4053f3d1011--


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--001a1139743a06c449053f3d553d
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

My intent for this was to motivate why it's necessary for implementations
to include filtering policies in order to be complete, which I think is in
scope for this document. It's not intended to supplant a BCOP document,
which would talk about how to use the policies and need way more details
and examples.

On Wed, Oct 19, 2016 at 1:20 PM, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org> wrote:

>
> On Oct 19, 2016, at 2:12 PM, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:
>
> I believe this is ready to go and support it's publication as-is.
> However, I believe it would be improved with the addition of something like
> the following paragraph;
>
>    While from a BGP protocol perspective it is necessary for large
> communities to be
>    transitive, as there are many plausible situation where large
> communities need to
>    be used to signal beyond a singles or even directly adjacent Autonomous
> Systems.
>    On other other hand, large communities are not necessarily intended to
> be passed
>    unimpeded across the entirety of the Internet either. Therefore,
> implementations
>    SHOULD provide a rich set of policy capabilities to allow operators to
> decide which
>    large communities are received from or propagated to peers.
>
>
> FWIW, I'd rather see such a thing as part of a grow document for good
> community practices.
>
> I had thought that a BCOP document on communities was out there for BGP
> communities in general, but "community" clutters the search engines quite a
> bit and I'm not finding such a thing.
>
> -- Jeff
>
>


-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952
===============================================

--001a1139743a06c449053f3d553d
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<div dir=3D"ltr">My intent for this was to motivate why it&#39;s necessary =
for<span style=3D"font-family:helvetica;font-size:12px">=C2=A0</span><font =
face=3D"helvetica"><span style=3D"font-size:12px">implementations to includ=
e filtering policies in order to be complete, which I think is in scope for=
 this=C2=A0document. It&#39;s not intended to=C2=A0supplant=C2=A0a BCOP=C2=
=A0document, which</span></font><span style=3D"font-size:12px;font-family:h=
elvetica">=C2=A0would talk about how to use the policies and need way more =
details and examples. =C2=A0</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><di=
v class=3D"gmail_quote">On Wed, Oct 19, 2016 at 1:20 PM, Jeffrey Haas <span=
 dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhaas@pfrc.org" target=3D"_blank">jhaas@=
pfrc.org</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div sty=
le=3D"word-wrap:break-word"><br><div><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div>On Oct =
19, 2016, at 2:12 PM, David Farmer &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:farmer@umn.edu" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">farmer@umn.edu</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br class=3D"m_-14714286=
54960498559Apple-interchange-newline"><div><span style=3D"font-family:Helve=
tica;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:=
normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transfor=
m:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;float:none;display:inline!import=
ant">I believe this is ready to go and support it&#39;s publication as-is.=
=C2=A0 However, I believe it would be improved with the addition of somethi=
ng like the following paragraph;</span><div style=3D"font-family:Helvetica;=
font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:norma=
l;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:non=
e;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px"><br></div><div style=3D"font-family:=
Helvetica;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-we=
ight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-tra=
nsform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px"><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0While fr=
om a BGP protocol perspective it is necessary for large communities to be=
=C2=A0</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0transitive, as there are many plausible situa=
tion where large communities need to=C2=A0</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0be used t=
o signal beyond a singles or even directly adjacent Autonomous Systems. =C2=
=A0</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0On other other hand, large communities are not n=
ecessarily intended to be passed=C2=A0</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0unimpeded acr=
oss the entirety of the Internet either. Therefore, implementations=C2=A0</=
div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0SHOULD provide a rich set of policy capabilities to a=
llow operators to decide which=C2=A0</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0large communiti=
es are received from or propagated to peers.</div></div><br class=3D"m_-147=
1428654960498559Apple-interchange-newline"></div></blockquote></div><br><di=
v>FWIW, I&#39;d rather see such a thing as part of a grow document for good=
 community practices.</div><div><br></div><div>I had thought that a BCOP do=
cument on communities was out there for BGP communities in general, but &qu=
ot;community&quot; clutters the search engines quite a bit and I&#39;m not =
finding such a thing.</div><div><br></div><div>-- Jeff</div><div><br></div>=
</div></blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><div><br></div>-- <br><div c=
lass=3D"gmail_signature" data-smartmail=3D"gmail_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Email%3Af=
armer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Email:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Networking &am=
p; Telecommunication Services<br>Office of Information Technology<br>Univer=
sity of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>2218 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: 612-626-0815<br>Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0 Ce=
ll: 612-812-9952<br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div>

--001a1139743a06c449053f3d553d--


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Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> I had thought that a BCOP document on communities was out there for BGP
> communities in general, but "community" clutters the search engines
> quite a bit and I'm not finding such a thing.

are you thinking of rfc7454?

Dave's suggestion is definitely an operational- rather than a
protocol-level issue.  draft-ietf-idr-large-community is a protocol
definition, so it would be better to see this in a GROW document.

Nick


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> On Oct 19, 2016, at 6:01 PM, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
>=20
> Jeffrey Haas wrote:
>> I had thought that a BCOP document on communities was out there for =
BGP
>> communities in general, but "community" clutters the search engines
>> quite a bit and I'm not finding such a thing.
>=20
> are you thinking of rfc7454?

Something more complete than that.  An old NANOG output, if I recall =
correctly.

>=20
> Dave's suggestion is definitely an operational- rather than a
> protocol-level issue.  draft-ietf-idr-large-community is a protocol
> definition, so it would be better to see this in a GROW document.

That's the point I was trying to make.  Although a "operational =
considerations" section is considered reasonable for IETF RFCs these =
days. (https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5706 =
<https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5706>)


>=20
> Nick


--Apple-Mail=_3ECDF03A-5CFF-48D4-B805-210000612974
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">On Oct 19, 2016, at 6:01 PM, Nick Hilliard &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:nick@foobar.org" class=3D"">nick@foobar.org</a>&gt; =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">Jeffrey Haas wrote:<br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D"">I had thought that a BCOP document on communities was out =
there for BGP<br class=3D"">communities in general, but "community" =
clutters the search engines<br class=3D"">quite a bit and I'm not =
finding such a thing.<br class=3D""></blockquote><br class=3D"">are you =
thinking of rfc7454?<br class=3D""></div></div></blockquote><div><br =
class=3D""></div>Something more complete than that. &nbsp;An old NANOG =
output, if I recall correctly.</div><div><br class=3D""><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">Dave's suggestion is definitely an operational- rather than =
a<br class=3D"">protocol-level issue. =
&nbsp;draft-ietf-idr-large-community is a protocol<br =
class=3D"">definition, so it would be better to see this in a GROW =
document.<br class=3D""></div></div></blockquote><div><br =
class=3D""></div>That's the point I was trying to make. &nbsp;Although a =
"operational considerations" section is considered reasonable for IETF =
RFCs these days. (<a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5706" =
class=3D"">https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5706</a>)</div><div><br =
class=3D""></div><div><br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D""><div class=3D""><div class=3D""><br class=3D"">Nick<br =
class=3D""></div></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_3ECDF03A-5CFF-48D4-B805-210000612974--


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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Brian Dickson wrote:
> "Global Administrator:  A four-octet namespace identifier.  This MUST be
> an Autonomous System Number.
[...]
>    Implementations MUST allow the operator to specify any value for the
>    Global Administrator field. Implementors MUST NOT restrict permitted values
>    of ASN

so summarising:

- operators: you MUST use an ASN
- implementers: you MUST allow any value

I'm really not convinced that it's good protocol definition practice to
state one set of rules for implementers and another for operators, where
the two sets of rules are not actually compatible with each other.

Nick


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> On Oct 19, 2016, at 6:29 PM, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
>=20
> Brian Dickson wrote:
>> "Global Administrator:  A four-octet namespace identifier.  This MUST =
be
>> an Autonomous System Number.
> [...]
>>   Implementations MUST allow the operator to specify any value for =
the
>>   Global Administrator field. Implementors MUST NOT restrict =
permitted values
>>   of ASN
>=20
> so summarising:
>=20
> - operators: you MUST use an ASN
> - implementers: you MUST allow any value
>=20
> I'm really not convinced that it's good protocol definition practice =
to
> state one set of rules for implementers and another for operators, =
where
> the two sets of rules are not actually compatible with each other.

I think this is nicely stated.

As recently noted, the operator proscription is an operational =
consideration.  In that context, it's fine.  And simply moving it to an =
operational considerations section may close this discussion.

-- Jeff


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From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Wed, 19 Oct 2016 17:34:37 -0500
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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On Wed, Oct 19, 2016 at 5:01 PM, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:

> Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> > I had thought that a BCOP document on communities was out there for BGP
> > communities in general, but "community" clutters the search engines
> > quite a bit and I'm not finding such a thing.
>
> are you thinking of rfc7454?
>
> Dave's suggestion is definitely an operational- rather than a
> protocol-level issue.  draft-ietf-idr-large-community is a protocol
> definition, so it would be better to see this in a GROW document.
>
> Nick
>

So it's slightly more than just the wire-protocol issues, it defines a
Canonical Representation.  I think that's important, but I think it's
equally important that to interoperability that implementations include
policy tools.  I included some motivation for why the tools need to be
included, but if you'd prefer to strip that out, I'd be fine with that. So
that leaves something like this;

   Implementations SHOULD provide a rich set of policy capabilities to
allow operators
   to decide which large communities are received from or propagated to
peers.


-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952
===============================================

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Wed, Oct 19, 2016 at 5:01 PM, Nick Hilliard <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a=
 href=3D"mailto:nick@foobar.org" target=3D"_blank">nick@foobar.org</a>&gt;<=
/span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px =
0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">Jeffrey =
Haas wrote:<br>
&gt; I had thought that a BCOP document on communities was out there for BG=
P<br>
&gt; communities in general, but &quot;community&quot; clutters the search =
engines<br>
&gt; quite a bit and I&#39;m not finding such a thing.<br>
<br>
are you thinking of rfc7454?<br>
<br>
Dave&#39;s suggestion is definitely an operational- rather than a<br>
protocol-level issue.=C2=A0 draft-ietf-idr-large-community is a protocol<br=
>
definition, so it would be better to see this in a GROW document.<br>
<span class=3D"gmail-m_-8011982108296403199gmail-HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#88=
8888"><br>
Nick<br></font></span></blockquote><div><br></div><div>So it&#39;s slightly=
 more than just the wire-protocol issues, it defines=C2=A0a Canonical Repre=
sentation.=C2=A0 I think that&#39;s important, but I think it&#39;s equally=
 important that to interoperability that implementations include policy too=
ls.=C2=A0 I included some motivation for why the tools need to be included,=
 but if you&#39;d prefer to strip that out, I&#39;d be fine with that. So t=
hat leaves something like this; =C2=A0</div><div><br></div><div><div style=
=3D"font-size:12.8px">=C2=A0 =C2=A0Implementations=C2=A0<span style=3D"font=
-size:12.8px">SHOULD provide a rich set of policy capabilities to allow ope=
rators</span></div><div style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><span style=3D"font-size=
:12.8px">=C2=A0 =C2=A0to decide which=C2=A0</span><span class=3D"gmail-il" =
style=3D"font-size:12.8px">large</span><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px">=C2=
=A0communities are received from or propagated to peers.</span></div></div>=
<div><br></div></div><div><br></div>-- <br><div class=3D"gmail-m_-801198210=
8296403199gmail_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_bl=
ank">Email:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Networking &amp; Telecommunication Service=
s<br>Office of Information Technology<br>University of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=
=A0 <br>2218 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: <a href=3D=
"tel:612-626-0815" value=3D"+16126260815" target=3D"_blank">612-626-0815</a=
><br>Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cell: <a href=3D"tel:612-812-99=
52" value=3D"+16128129952" target=3D"_blank">612-812-9952</a><br>=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div></div>

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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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>
> so summarising:
>
> - operators: you MUST use an ASN
> - implementers: you MUST allow any value
>

=E2=80=8BIMHO this is too coarse simplification.

For operators if we are getting into this here vs in companion GROW doc
draft/rfc must define what sending vs receiving operator is expected to do.

=E2=80=8BFor implementation allowing any value unless policy is in place. A=
nd as
such policy must be able to validate against BGP Origin Validation database
if present and enabled on the router.

Again .. I assume we are all talking about first 4 octets only right ? Or
also second 4 octets too ?

Best,
R.

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><blo=
ckquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #c=
cc solid;padding-left:1ex">so summarising:<br>
<br>
- operators: you MUST use an ASN<br>
- implementers: you MUST allow any value<br></blockquote><div><br></div><di=
v><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-se=
rif;font-size:small">=E2=80=8BIMHO this is too coarse simplification.=C2=A0=
</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,san=
s-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fo=
nt-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">For operators if we a=
re getting into this here vs in companion GROW doc draft/rfc must define wh=
at sending vs receiving operator is expected to do.=C2=A0</div><div class=
=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-siz=
e:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,=
helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=E2=80=8BFor implementation allowing =
any value unless policy is in place. And as such policy must be able to val=
idate against BGP Origin Validation database if present and enabled on the =
router.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,=
helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default=
" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Again ..=
 I assume we are all talking about first 4 octets only right ? Or also seco=
nd 4 octets too ?</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:ar=
ial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_def=
ault" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Best=
,</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sa=
ns-serif;font-size:small">R.</div></div><div><br></div></div></div></div>

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From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 19 Oct 2016 16:21:35 -0700
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To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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On Wed, Oct 19, 2016 at 3:36 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:

> so summarising:
>>
>> - operators: you MUST use an ASN
>> - implementers: you MUST allow any value
>>
>
> =E2=80=8BIMHO this is too coarse simplification.
>
> For operators if we are getting into this here vs in companion GROW doc
> draft/rfc must define what sending vs receiving operator is expected to d=
o.
>
> =E2=80=8BFor implementation allowing any value unless policy is in place.=
 And as
> such policy must be able to validate against BGP Origin Validation databa=
se
> if present and enabled on the router.
>

You've lost me here. If I am sending prefix X, and I am ASN A, and the
community is B:C:V, the BGP OV will show A is allowed to originate X. There
are no other restrictions applicable from OV.
Also, the meaning of B:C:V is exclusively defined by ASN B, who may or may
not be a directly connected peer.

Nobody except B is expected to "do" anything.
What B does, is a combination of:
- What B tells the world
- What B tells some subset of the world (e.g. via a customer portal which
has restricted access)
- What B uses to decide for whom each set of actions is permitted
- Any internal policies and procedures known only to B

E.g. B may allow B:C:V from customers of B (including customers of
customers, etc.)
E.g. B may allow B:D:V from anyone for some set of values V and some
specific values of "D"
E.g. B may allow arbitrary automated functionality associated with
B:*:{V1,V2,V3,... VN}, where the second parameter is a BGP peer of B, and
VN is a trigger for some particular behavior (filter, prepend, change MED)

Every ASN "B" can choose whatever it wants as the methods, mechanisms,
values, etc., and those do not need to have any bearing on any other ASN's
choices.

Some ASNs will choose not to use their own ASN:X:Y, but rather use
PRIVATE_ASN:X:Y and only do those on a per-peer basis (with distinct
choices of PRIVATE_ASN, X, and Y, which can literally vary by peer, with no
global meaning.)

So, I think the "unless policy is in place" is a red herring; whether
policy is there or not, and regardless of what policy there is, it is
ALWAYS "allow any value".


>
> Again .. I assume we are all talking about first 4 octets only right ? Or
> also second 4 octets too ?
>
>
First 4 octets only.

Brian

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Wed, Oct 19, 2016 at 3:36 PM, Robert Raszuk <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a=
 href=3D"mailto:robert@raszuk.net" target=3D"_blank">robert@raszuk.net</a>&=
gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 =
0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div c=
lass=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><span class=3D""><blockquot=
e class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc sol=
id;padding-left:1ex">so summarising:<br>
<br>
- operators: you MUST use an ASN<br>
- implementers: you MUST allow any value<br></blockquote><div><br></div></s=
pan><div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:sma=
ll">=E2=80=8BIMHO this is too coarse simplification.=C2=A0</div><div style=
=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">For operat=
ors if we are getting into this here vs in companion GROW doc draft/rfc mus=
t define what sending vs receiving operator is expected to do.=C2=A0</div><=
div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></=
div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=
=E2=80=8BFor implementation allowing any value unless policy is in place. A=
nd as such policy must be able to validate against BGP Origin Validation da=
tabase if present and enabled on the router.=C2=A0</div></div></div></div><=
/div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>You&#39;ve lost me here. If I am send=
ing prefix X, and I am ASN A, and the community is B:C:V, the BGP OV will s=
how A is allowed to originate X. There are no other restrictions applicable=
 from OV.</div><div>Also, the meaning of B:C:V is exclusively defined by AS=
N B, who may or may not be a directly connected peer.</div><div><br></div><=
div>Nobody except B is expected to &quot;do&quot; anything.</div><div>What =
B does, is a combination of:</div><div>- What B tells the world</div><div>-=
 What B tells some subset of the world (e.g. via a customer portal which ha=
s restricted access)</div><div>- What B uses to decide for whom each set of=
 actions is permitted</div><div>- Any internal policies and procedures know=
n only to B</div><div><br></div><div>E.g. B may allow B:C:V from customers =
of B (including customers of customers, etc.)</div><div>E.g. B may allow B:=
D:V from anyone for some set of values V and some specific values of &quot;=
D&quot;</div><div>E.g. B may allow arbitrary automated functionality associ=
ated with B:*:{V1,V2,V3,... VN}, where the second parameter is a BGP peer o=
f B, and VN is a trigger for some particular behavior (filter, prepend, cha=
nge MED)</div><div><br></div><div>Every ASN &quot;B&quot; can choose whatev=
er it wants as the methods, mechanisms, values, etc., and those do not need=
 to have any bearing on any other ASN&#39;s choices.</div><div><br></div><d=
iv>Some ASNs will choose not to use their own ASN:X:Y, but rather use PRIVA=
TE_ASN:X:Y and only do those on a per-peer basis (with distinct choices of =
PRIVATE_ASN, X, and Y, which can literally vary by peer, with no global mea=
ning.)</div><div><br></div><div>So, I think the &quot;unless policy is in p=
lace&quot; is a red herring; whether policy is there or not, and regardless=
 of what policy there is, it is ALWAYS &quot;allow any value&quot;.</div><d=
iv>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex=
;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=
=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div><div style=3D"font-family:=
arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div style=3D"font-fa=
mily:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Again .. I assume we are a=
ll talking about first 4 octets only right ? Or also second 4 octets too ?<=
/div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=
<br></div></div></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>First 4 =
octets only.</div><div><br></div><div>Brian=C2=A0</div></div></div></div>

--001a1141f0bc09cfe6053f40122a--


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References: <01f301d228b4$e3319ef0$a994dcd0$@ndzh.com> <20161017215134.GA464@pfrc.org> <20161018190851.GC15392@shrubbery.net> <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <007201d229f6$b4ae9680$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161019185405.GA12214@puck.nether.net> <CAH1iCirF_1ODLtLzeVhKmQPDeeGcczcQCSPXDcro=OQv2ipR3A@mail.gmail.com> <5807F3AF.9080200@foobar.org> <CA+b+ERn_7Bs8CeAgKrxSPiMPOCsE4pH9hoD+76tEDrWM-KYVRw@mail.gmail.com> <CAH1iCirF2C-83z3hYC4bBqMYW7zHs1eeofySVipyODo=8FNQxg@mail.gmail.com>
From: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Brian,

Regarding BGP OV I meant to use it as a database of valid ASNs - where it
is present.. Nothing to do with actual prefixes in MP_REACH here.

> So, I think the "unless policy is in place" is a red herring; whether
policy is there or not,
> and regardless of what policy there is, it is ALWAYS "allow any value".

Well if my policy says drop junk it can not ALWAYS act as "allow any
value".

Thx,
R.



On Thu, Oct 20, 2016 at 1:21 AM, Brian Dickson <
brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com> wrote:

>
>
> On Wed, Oct 19, 2016 at 3:36 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
>
>> so summarising:
>>>
>>> - operators: you MUST use an ASN
>>> - implementers: you MUST allow any value
>>>
>>
>> =E2=80=8BIMHO this is too coarse simplification.
>>
>> For operators if we are getting into this here vs in companion GROW doc
>> draft/rfc must define what sending vs receiving operator is expected to =
do.
>>
>> =E2=80=8BFor implementation allowing any value unless policy is in place=
. And as
>> such policy must be able to validate against BGP Origin Validation datab=
ase
>> if present and enabled on the router.
>>
>
> You've lost me here. If I am sending prefix X, and I am ASN A, and the
> community is B:C:V, the BGP OV will show A is allowed to originate X. The=
re
> are no other restrictions applicable from OV.
> Also, the meaning of B:C:V is exclusively defined by ASN B, who may or ma=
y
> not be a directly connected peer.
>
> Nobody except B is expected to "do" anything.
> What B does, is a combination of:
> - What B tells the world
> - What B tells some subset of the world (e.g. via a customer portal which
> has restricted access)
> - What B uses to decide for whom each set of actions is permitted
> - Any internal policies and procedures known only to B
>
> E.g. B may allow B:C:V from customers of B (including customers of
> customers, etc.)
> E.g. B may allow B:D:V from anyone for some set of values V and some
> specific values of "D"
> E.g. B may allow arbitrary automated functionality associated with
> B:*:{V1,V2,V3,... VN}, where the second parameter is a BGP peer of B, and
> VN is a trigger for some particular behavior (filter, prepend, change MED=
)
>
> Every ASN "B" can choose whatever it wants as the methods, mechanisms,
> values, etc., and those do not need to have any bearing on any other ASN'=
s
> choices.
>
> Some ASNs will choose not to use their own ASN:X:Y, but rather use
> PRIVATE_ASN:X:Y and only do those on a per-peer basis (with distinct
> choices of PRIVATE_ASN, X, and Y, which can literally vary by peer, with =
no
> global meaning.)
>
> So, I think the "unless policy is in place" is a red herring; whether
> policy is there or not, and regardless of what policy there is, it is
> ALWAYS "allow any value".
>
>
>>
>> Again .. I assume we are all talking about first 4 octets only right ? O=
r
>> also second 4 octets too ?
>>
>>
> First 4 octets only.
>
> Brian
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Brian,</div><div class=3D"gmail_default=
" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></di=
v><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-se=
rif;font-size:small">Regarding BGP OV I meant to use it as a database of va=
lid ASNs - where it is present.. Nothing to do with actual prefixes in MP_R=
EACH here.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:ari=
al,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_defa=
ult" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span=
 style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">&gt; So, I think t=
he &quot;unless policy is in place&quot; is a red herring; whether policy i=
s there or not,=C2=A0</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fon=
t-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-fa=
mily:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">&gt; and regardless of what policy =
there is, it is ALWAYS &quot;allow any value&quot;.</span><br></div><div cl=
ass=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-=
size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px"><=
br></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8p=
x">Well if my policy says drop junk it can not ALWAYS act as &quot;allow an=
y value&quot;.=C2=A0</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default"><span style=
=3D"font-size:12.8px"><br></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default"><span s=
tyle=3D"font-size:12.8px">Thx,</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default"><sp=
an style=3D"font-size:12.8px">R.</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default"><=
span style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><br></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_defaul=
t"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><br></span></div></div><div class=3D"gm=
ail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Thu, Oct 20, 2016 at 1:21 AM, =
Brian Dickson <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:brian.peter.dickson@g=
mail.com" target=3D"_blank">brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wr=
ote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border=
-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"g=
mail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><span class=3D"">On Wed, Oct 19,=
 2016 at 3:36 PM, Robert Raszuk <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:rob=
ert@raszuk.net" target=3D"_blank">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<b=
r><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:=
1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra=
"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><span><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">so summa=
rising:<br>
<br>
- operators: you MUST use an ASN<br>
- implementers: you MUST allow any value<br></blockquote><div><br></div></s=
pan><div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:sma=
ll">=E2=80=8BIMHO this is too coarse simplification.=C2=A0</div><div style=
=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">For operat=
ors if we are getting into this here vs in companion GROW doc draft/rfc mus=
t define what sending vs receiving operator is expected to do.=C2=A0</div><=
div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></=
div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=
=E2=80=8BFor implementation allowing any value unless policy is in place. A=
nd as such policy must be able to validate against BGP Origin Validation da=
tabase if present and enabled on the router.=C2=A0</div></div></div></div><=
/div></blockquote><div><br></div></span><div>You&#39;ve lost me here. If I =
am sending prefix X, and I am ASN A, and the community is B:C:V, the BGP OV=
 will show A is allowed to originate X. There are no other restrictions app=
licable from OV.</div><div>Also, the meaning of B:C:V is exclusively define=
d by ASN B, who may or may not be a directly connected peer.</div><div><br>=
</div><div>Nobody except B is expected to &quot;do&quot; anything.</div><di=
v>What B does, is a combination of:</div><div>- What B tells the world</div=
><div>- What B tells some subset of the world (e.g. via a customer portal w=
hich has restricted access)</div><div>- What B uses to decide for whom each=
 set of actions is permitted</div><div>- Any internal policies and procedur=
es known only to B</div><div><br></div><div>E.g. B may allow B:C:V from cus=
tomers of B (including customers of customers, etc.)</div><div>E.g. B may a=
llow B:D:V from anyone for some set of values V and some specific values of=
 &quot;D&quot;</div><div>E.g. B may allow arbitrary automated functionality=
 associated with B:*:{V1,V2,V3,... VN}, where the second parameter is a BGP=
 peer of B, and VN is a trigger for some particular behavior (filter, prepe=
nd, change MED)</div><div><br></div><div>Every ASN &quot;B&quot; can choose=
 whatever it wants as the methods, mechanisms, values, etc., and those do n=
ot need to have any bearing on any other ASN&#39;s choices.</div><div><br><=
/div><div>Some ASNs will choose not to use their own ASN:X:Y, but rather us=
e PRIVATE_ASN:X:Y and only do those on a per-peer basis (with distinct choi=
ces of PRIVATE_ASN, X, and Y, which can literally vary by peer, with no glo=
bal meaning.)</div><div><br></div><div>So, I think the &quot;unless policy =
is in place&quot; is a red herring; whether policy is there or not, and reg=
ardless of what policy there is, it is ALWAYS &quot;allow any value&quot;.<=
/div><span class=3D""><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" st=
yle=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div =
dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div><div=
 style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div=
><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Agai=
n .. I assume we are all talking about first 4 octets only right ? Or also =
second 4 octets too ?</div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-s=
erif;font-size:small"><br></div></div></div></div></div></blockquote><div><=
br></div></span><div>First 4 octets only.</div><span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font=
 color=3D"#888888"><div><br></div><div>Brian=C2=A0</div></font></span></div=
></div></div>
</blockquote></div><br></div>

--001a1142532c98d03d053f402915--


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From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 19 Oct 2016 16:56:54 -0700
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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On Wed, Oct 19, 2016 at 4:28 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:

> Brian,
>
> Regarding BGP OV I meant to use it as a database of valid ASNs - where it
> is present.. Nothing to do with actual prefixes in MP_REACH here.
>
> > So, I think the "unless policy is in place" is a red herring; whether
> policy is there or not,
> > and regardless of what policy there is, it is ALWAYS "allow any value".
>
> Well if my policy says drop junk it can not ALWAYS act as "allow any
> value".
>

Yes, the implementation should still "allow any value".

Given that BGP OV is not guaranteed to be the complete universe of ASNs,
and certainly excludes private use ASNs, then NO, use of such a database is
an unwise idea.

Even using a bogon list or other source of "up to date" ASNs, is not a good
idea, at least for on-router enforcement. The timeliness aspect of updates
to those has been shown to be a problem.
One need only look at any number of mailing lists, where "Please update
your bogon filter" messages are common.

The real problem is asymmetry. The entity that ends up on the bogon list is
harmed, while the action needed to remedy that harm is vast and
decentralized (operators), with no guaranteed, reliable speed of resolution
of problems.

It would be fine to have a configuration management system do mild
enforcement or alerting, to limit operator error; but there should always
be the ability to over-ride or ignore those protections.

Something similar to "re-type your email address" should be about the level
of enforcement of ASN values, to avoid fat-fingering things, IMHO.

At some point in the future, presuming some kind of better managed peering
DB and routing policy language, including publication of "locally well
known wide communities", protection mechanisms related to communities would
make sense.
But not until the preconditions are there (the bits after "presuming").

Brian




>
> Thx,
> R.
>
>
>
> On Thu, Oct 20, 2016 at 1:21 AM, Brian Dickson <
> brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>>
>>
>> On Wed, Oct 19, 2016 at 3:36 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote=
:
>>
>>> so summarising:
>>>>
>>>> - operators: you MUST use an ASN
>>>> - implementers: you MUST allow any value
>>>>
>>>
>>> =E2=80=8BIMHO this is too coarse simplification.
>>>
>>> For operators if we are getting into this here vs in companion GROW doc
>>> draft/rfc must define what sending vs receiving operator is expected to=
 do.
>>>
>>> =E2=80=8BFor implementation allowing any value unless policy is in plac=
e. And as
>>> such policy must be able to validate against BGP Origin Validation data=
base
>>> if present and enabled on the router.
>>>
>>
>> You've lost me here. If I am sending prefix X, and I am ASN A, and the
>> community is B:C:V, the BGP OV will show A is allowed to originate X. Th=
ere
>> are no other restrictions applicable from OV.
>> Also, the meaning of B:C:V is exclusively defined by ASN B, who may or
>> may not be a directly connected peer.
>>
>> Nobody except B is expected to "do" anything.
>> What B does, is a combination of:
>> - What B tells the world
>> - What B tells some subset of the world (e.g. via a customer portal whic=
h
>> has restricted access)
>> - What B uses to decide for whom each set of actions is permitted
>> - Any internal policies and procedures known only to B
>>
>> E.g. B may allow B:C:V from customers of B (including customers of
>> customers, etc.)
>> E.g. B may allow B:D:V from anyone for some set of values V and some
>> specific values of "D"
>> E.g. B may allow arbitrary automated functionality associated with
>> B:*:{V1,V2,V3,... VN}, where the second parameter is a BGP peer of B, an=
d
>> VN is a trigger for some particular behavior (filter, prepend, change ME=
D)
>>
>> Every ASN "B" can choose whatever it wants as the methods, mechanisms,
>> values, etc., and those do not need to have any bearing on any other ASN=
's
>> choices.
>>
>> Some ASNs will choose not to use their own ASN:X:Y, but rather use
>> PRIVATE_ASN:X:Y and only do those on a per-peer basis (with distinct
>> choices of PRIVATE_ASN, X, and Y, which can literally vary by peer, with=
 no
>> global meaning.)
>>
>> So, I think the "unless policy is in place" is a red herring; whether
>> policy is there or not, and regardless of what policy there is, it is
>> ALWAYS "allow any value".
>>
>>
>>>
>>> Again .. I assume we are all talking about first 4 octets only right ?
>>> Or also second 4 octets too ?
>>>
>>>
>> First 4 octets only.
>>
>> Brian
>>
>
>

--047d7bd9111a4f6052053f40909f
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Wed, Oct 19, 2016 at 4:28 PM, Robert Raszuk <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a=
 href=3D"mailto:robert@raszuk.net" target=3D"_blank">robert@raszuk.net</a>&=
gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 =
0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div s=
tyle=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Brian,</div=
><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>=
</div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"=
>Regarding BGP OV I meant to use it as a database of valid ASNs - where it =
is present.. Nothing to do with actual prefixes in MP_REACH here.=C2=A0</di=
v><span><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:smal=
l"><br></div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size=
:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">&gt; =
So, I think the &quot;unless policy is in place&quot; is a red herring; whe=
ther policy is there or not,=C2=A0</span></div><div style=3D"font-family:ar=
ial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,=
sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">&gt; and regardless of what policy there is, i=
t is ALWAYS &quot;allow any value&quot;.</span><br></div><div style=3D"font=
-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-fam=
ily:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px"><br></span></div></span><div><span s=
tyle=3D"font-size:12.8px">Well if my policy says drop junk it can not ALWAY=
S act as &quot;allow any value&quot;.=C2=A0</span></div></div></blockquote>=
<div><br></div><div>Yes, the implementation should still &quot;allow any va=
lue&quot;.</div><div><br></div><div>Given that BGP OV is not guaranteed to =
be the complete universe of ASNs, and certainly excludes private use ASNs, =
then NO, use of such a database is an unwise idea.</div><div><br></div><div=
>Even using a bogon list or other source of &quot;up to date&quot; ASNs, is=
 not a good idea, at least for on-router enforcement. The timeliness aspect=
 of updates to those has been shown to be a problem.</div><div>One need onl=
y look at any number of mailing lists, where &quot;Please update your bogon=
 filter&quot; messages are common.</div><div><br></div><div>The real proble=
m is asymmetry. The entity that ends up on the bogon list is harmed, while =
the action needed to remedy that harm is vast and decentralized (operators)=
, with no guaranteed, reliable speed of resolution of problems.</div><div><=
br></div><div>It would be fine to have a configuration management system do=
 mild enforcement or alerting, to limit operator error; but there should al=
ways be the ability to over-ride or ignore those protections.</div><div><br=
></div><div>Something similar to &quot;re-type your email address&quot; sho=
uld be about the level of enforcement of ASN values, to avoid fat-fingering=
 things, IMHO.</div><div><br></div><div>At some point in the future, presum=
ing some kind of better managed peering DB and routing policy language, inc=
luding publication of &quot;locally well known wide communities&quot;, prot=
ection mechanisms related to communities would make sense.</div><div>But no=
t until the preconditions are there (the bits after &quot;presuming&quot;).=
</div><div><br></div><div>Brian</div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div>=C2=
=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;borde=
r-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div><span style=
=3D"font-size:12.8px"><br></span></div><div><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px=
">Thx,</span></div><div><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px">R.</span></div><di=
v><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><br></span></div><div><span style=3D"fon=
t-size:12.8px"><br></span></div></div><div class=3D"m_4321691017895361808HO=
EnZb"><div class=3D"m_4321691017895361808h5"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br=
><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Thu, Oct 20, 2016 at 1:21 AM, Brian Dickson =
<span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com" targ=
et=3D"_blank">brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com</a><wbr>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><=
blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px=
 #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extr=
a"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><span>On Wed, Oct 19, 2016 at 3:36 PM, Ro=
bert Raszuk <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:robert@raszuk.net" targ=
et=3D"_blank">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=
=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padd=
ing-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gma=
il_quote"><span><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8e=
x;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">so summarising:<br>
<br>
- operators: you MUST use an ASN<br>
- implementers: you MUST allow any value<br></blockquote><div><br></div></s=
pan><div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:sma=
ll">=E2=80=8BIMHO this is too coarse simplification.=C2=A0</div><div style=
=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">For operat=
ors if we are getting into this here vs in companion GROW doc draft/rfc mus=
t define what sending vs receiving operator is expected to do.=C2=A0</div><=
div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></=
div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=
=E2=80=8BFor implementation allowing any value unless policy is in place. A=
nd as such policy must be able to validate against BGP Origin Validation da=
tabase if present and enabled on the router.=C2=A0</div></div></div></div><=
/div></blockquote><div><br></div></span><div>You&#39;ve lost me here. If I =
am sending prefix X, and I am ASN A, and the community is B:C:V, the BGP OV=
 will show A is allowed to originate X. There are no other restrictions app=
licable from OV.</div><div>Also, the meaning of B:C:V is exclusively define=
d by ASN B, who may or may not be a directly connected peer.</div><div><br>=
</div><div>Nobody except B is expected to &quot;do&quot; anything.</div><di=
v>What B does, is a combination of:</div><div>- What B tells the world</div=
><div>- What B tells some subset of the world (e.g. via a customer portal w=
hich has restricted access)</div><div>- What B uses to decide for whom each=
 set of actions is permitted</div><div>- Any internal policies and procedur=
es known only to B</div><div><br></div><div>E.g. B may allow B:C:V from cus=
tomers of B (including customers of customers, etc.)</div><div>E.g. B may a=
llow B:D:V from anyone for some set of values V and some specific values of=
 &quot;D&quot;</div><div>E.g. B may allow arbitrary automated functionality=
 associated with B:*:{V1,V2,V3,... VN}, where the second parameter is a BGP=
 peer of B, and VN is a trigger for some particular behavior (filter, prepe=
nd, change MED)</div><div><br></div><div>Every ASN &quot;B&quot; can choose=
 whatever it wants as the methods, mechanisms, values, etc., and those do n=
ot need to have any bearing on any other ASN&#39;s choices.</div><div><br><=
/div><div>Some ASNs will choose not to use their own ASN:X:Y, but rather us=
e PRIVATE_ASN:X:Y and only do those on a per-peer basis (with distinct choi=
ces of PRIVATE_ASN, X, and Y, which can literally vary by peer, with no glo=
bal meaning.)</div><div><br></div><div>So, I think the &quot;unless policy =
is in place&quot; is a red herring; whether policy is there or not, and reg=
ardless of what policy there is, it is ALWAYS &quot;allow any value&quot;.<=
/div><span><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"marg=
in:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"=
><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div><div style=3D"f=
ont-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div style=
=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Again .. I assu=
me we are all talking about first 4 octets only right ? Or also second 4 oc=
tets too ?</div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-s=
ize:small"><br></div></div></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div></=
span><div>First 4 octets only.</div><span class=3D"m_4321691017895361808m_-=
289871990813240538HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><div><br></div><div>Brian=
=C2=A0</div></font></span></div></div></div>
</blockquote></div><br></div>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div></div>

--047d7bd9111a4f6052053f40909f--


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Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 08:03:25 +0200 (CEST)
From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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On Wed, 19 Oct 2016, Brian Dickson wrote:

> Yes, the implementation should still "allow any value".

When I have created BGP route policies, I've several times asked myself 
the question "what will the vendor implementation do itself, and what do I 
need to do in my policy".

So for instance, do I need to implement the well-knowns myself, or is that 
something that I need to do in my policy? If I for operational reasons 
want the router to not do something (for instance I do want NO-EXPORT to 
traverse AS boundary), how do I do that?

I think here in the IETF we should always consider to have separate 
documents for what goes on the wire (compatibility reasons), and what the 
implementation should do with this information by default in case the user 
also can set policy.

The contents of the -large- fields and whether the implementation should 
check if this is true is a typical thing that the "wire" document should 
not over-specify. That should instead be an operational document, and that 
should involve GROW as well.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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Cc: IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>, Sue Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 09:15:42 -0000

Jared

As Brian has pointed out, it was the use of 'usually' that I was
concerned with, as watering down the recommended use of an ASN by
RFC1997.  Excise 'usually' and that part of my concern goes away.

Tom Petch


----- Original Message -----
From: "Jared Mauch" <jared@puck.Nether.net>
Sent: Wednesday, October 19, 2016 7:54 PM


> On Wed, Oct 19, 2016 at 11:47:05AM +0100, t.petch wrote:
> > I remain unhappy with this I-D.
> >
> > I find it ironic that the messages for this Last Call should be
> > interspersed with those relating to what goes wrong when someone
> > somewhere else in the world uses a field in an unexpected way.  This
> > reinforces my belief that this I-D should be more forceful in
calling
> > out the dangers (eg MUST instead of SHOULD).
> >
> > I think that this I-D is factually incorrect, or at least open to
> > misinterpretation,  when it says
> > '[RFC1997] BGP Communities attributes are four-octet values split
into
> >    two two-octet words.  The most significant word is usually
> >    interpreted as an Autonomous System Number (ASN) '
>
> rfc1998: section 4 gives you the slice + dice bits:
>
> -- snip -- rfc 1998 --
>    To make use of the BGP community attribute, several community
values
>    (MCI's AS number: 3561 = 0x0DE9) have been defined that can be used
>    by customers to tag routes so that the appropriate "LOCAL_PREF"
>    values are configured. Table 2 lists the appropriate community
>    attribute values (and the mappings of community to LOCAL_PREF):
> -- snip -- rfc 1998 --
>
> This is the segmenting, and most customers have
> "ip bgp community new-format" configured.
>
> If your issue is about printf %ull vs %d:%d:%d we operators
> can solve this by ensuring our vendors do the right thing, which
> we have already done 20 years ago via rfc1998.
>
> This nit is imo not worth picking.
>
> - Jared
>
> --
> Jared Mauch  | pgp key available via finger from jared@puck.nether.net
> clue++;      | http://puck.nether.net/~jared/  My statements are only
mine.


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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
Sent: Wednesday, October 19, 2016 6:37 PM

1. Router software cannot check whether a number is an ASN.

2. Any numbers should be allowed between consenting adults. That is
within an AS or between adjacent ASes.

3. "Reserved" means reserved for use. So router software cannot disallow
these either.

I can see how the existing text is a little terse:
   The Global Administrator field is intended to allow different
   Autonomous Systems to define Large BGP Communities without collision.

The best we can do is explain the situation:

A Large Community that
is intended to be sent to multiple ASes SHOULD contain an ASN
in the Global Administrator field. The ASN SHOULD be one that
is assigned to the entity
that defines the meaning of the rest of the Large Community.
This allows a route to carry multiple Large Communities, the meaning
of each being defined by different independent entities.

Tom, will this text satisfy you?

<tp>

Jakob

I struggle to find any form of words that will satisfy me that includes
the word 'SHOULD'.  Ironically, if the sentence were to use 'MAY', then
that would probably be ok, since it accurately conveys the meaning that
you may find anything here so you cannot know what it means and so must
have other means of authenticating the community before use.

Or change it to 'MUST' which I think gives a clear sense of what to
expect.  That this cannot be enforced I find a red herring - lack of
enforcement is a fact of life in BGP as currently defined (as the recent
squat on an attribute number shows).  'MUST' would tell any misusers
that they are in the wrong so giving peer pressure a better chance of
getting things fixed.

Also, I had forgotten RFC7454 (until Nick mentioned it) and that
prescribes the stripping of communities, which intersects with this
issue.  RFC7454 addresses some of the security holes in BGP and expects
the high order bits of a community to be an ASN so that is another can
of worms that needs addresssing in this I-D.

Tom Petch

Thanks,
Jakob.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of t.petch
> Sent: Wednesday, October 19, 2016 3:47 AM
> To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
> Cc: IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>; Sue Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
> Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt
(10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
>
> I remain unhappy with this I-D.
>
> I find it ironic that the messages for this Last Call should be
> interspersed with those relating to what goes wrong when someone
> somewhere else in the world uses a field in an unexpected way.  This
> reinforces my belief that this I-D should be more forceful in calling
> out the dangers (eg MUST instead of SHOULD).
>
> I think that this I-D is factually incorrect, or at least open to
> misinterpretation,  when it says
> '[RFC1997] BGP Communities attributes are four-octet values split into
>    two two-octet words.  The most significant word is usually
>    interpreted as an Autonomous System Number (ASN) '
>
> RFC1997 says
> 'The community attribute values ranging from 0x0000000 through
>    0x0000FFFF and 0xFFFF0000 through 0xFFFFFFFF are hereby reserved.
>
>    The rest of the community attribute values shall be encoded using
an
>    autonomous system number in the first two octets.  '
>
> Note the use of 'shall'.  Had that been written after RFC2119 then it
> would have been IMO 'MUST' or 'SHALL' not the weasily 'SHOULD' so this
> I-D is weakening the meaning compared to RFC1997.
>
> If this I-D were to say that RFC1997 specified a 'MUST' (in effect)
but
> that 20 years of experience showed that it need not be that strong,
that
> ambiguities of interpretation have never been a problem for routing,
> pehaps by adding a note in the Security Considerations, then I would
> accept that.  As it stands, I think that this I-D is risky (and would
be
> even if everyone who reads it knows what the IETF means by 'SHOULD' -
I
> think that this is not the case and that those outside the IETF will
> read 'SHOULD' as a stronger enforcement than it is).
>
> So, interspersed with those e-mails about other fields that have
> unexpected values, I oppose this going forward just yet.
>
> The question of reserved values is another can of worms.  If they are
> not reserved, then clearly they are an example of 'SHOULD' not meaning
> 'MUST' so they need reserving, but then, as Jeff is pointing out, you
> open up the question of translation (something I flagged earlier as an
> open issue).
>
> Tom Petch
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Jeffrey Haas" <jhaas@pfrc.org>
> Sent: Tuesday, October 18, 2016 9:38 PM
>
> > On Oct 18, 2016, at 3:15 PM, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
> >
> >> Part of the idea behind reserving 65535:*:* was to reserve a space
> that
> >> could later be used for well-knowns, if that was desired - but to
not
> >> spend time now arguing about details of what well-knowns are
> necessary.
> >>
> >> 0:*:* and 4294967295:*:* mimics rfc1997 and the reserved ASNs.
> >
> > Jeff argues that a justification should be added. Maybe someone can
> > pitch in one or two sentences that explain why these are reserved?
>
> That's certainly part of it.  While I think many people can see the
> reason why you might want to do such a reservation, to do so you
should
> have a practical reason in the document.
>
> For the 65535:*:* case, for symmetry with RFC 1997, you'd probably
want
> to note that if it's used for that symmetry that either the existing
> well known community registry is used at IANA or that a new one would
> need to be created.  Alternatively, you just say the work is expected
> and defer to a future document.
>
> Note by doing this, you're setting up some expectations about
> translation of communities from one space to another.  FWIW, I don't
> recommend this and simply suggest that you recommend *not* using these
> for common use in case someone decides that they want to do so.  I
know
> your organization and others such as Deutsche Telecom have some
thoughts
> about what translation infrastructure might look like, and such
> mechanisms would have impact.
>
> With regard to the 0: and max-uint32: cases, after dealing with the
> headaches associated with helping with documents such as the as0 and
RFC
> 7300 and putting in some restrictions in the configuration... followed
> by having to take them away, I'm very reluctant to put in anything
> beyond "we think it's a bad idea to use these, so pretty please don't"
>
> -- Jeff (ask me about my RFC 7300 hate mail over beer...)
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/1u_zLX8JWo--30Vu09PDmJ8h6Tg>
Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Mikael Abrahamsson" <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Sent: Thursday, October 20, 2016 7:03 AM

> On Wed, 19 Oct 2016, Brian Dickson wrote:
>
> > Yes, the implementation should still "allow any value".
>
> When I have created BGP route policies, I've several times asked
myself
> the question "what will the vendor implementation do itself, and what
do I
> need to do in my policy".
>
> So for instance, do I need to implement the well-knowns myself, or is
that
> something that I need to do in my policy? If I for operational reasons
> want the router to not do something (for instance I do want NO-EXPORT
to
> traverse AS boundary), how do I do that?
>
> I think here in the IETF we should always consider to have separate
> documents for what goes on the wire (compatibility reasons), and what
the
> implementation should do with this information by default in case the
user
> also can set policy.
>
> The contents of the -large- fields and whether the implementation
should
> check if this is true is a typical thing that the "wire" document
should
> not over-specify. That should instead be an operational document, and
that
> should involve GROW as well.

Mikael

In theory, I agree with you but in practice, I expect it will be at
least a year or two before GROW produces such a document.  In the
meantime, I would go with Jeff's suggestion to include an 'Operational
Considerations' section in this I-D (and that then could refer to
RFC7454 and clarify the meaning of 'high order bits').

But I think that we have yet to agree what such a section would say.

Tom Petch

> --
> Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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On Thu, 20 Oct 2016, t.petch wrote:

> In theory, I agree with you but in practice, I expect it will be at
> least a year or two before GROW produces such a document.  In the
> meantime, I would go with Jeff's suggestion to include an 'Operational
> Considerations' section in this I-D (and that then could refer to
> RFC7454 and clarify the meaning of 'high order bits').
>
> But I think that we have yet to agree what such a section would say.

Exactly. So do you still want to delay the progress of this document until 
we (perhaps never) reach consensus on what the fields should be?

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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From: <bruno.decraene@orange.com>
To: t.petch <ietfc@btconnect.com>, IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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May be one suggestion, trying to address Tom's comment, and inspired by RFC=
 4360:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4360#section-3.1

OLD:
   Local Data Part 1:  A four-octet operator-defined value.
   Local Data Part 2:  A four-octet operator-defined value

NEW:
   Local Data Part 1:  A four-octet value. The format and meaning is define=
d by the Autonomous System set in the Global Administrator field.
   Local Data Part 2:  A four-octet value. The format and meaning is define=
d by the Autonomous System set in the Global Administrator field.

Or some other wording, but I think the point is that "operator-defined" mea=
ns the operator of the AS set in the Global Administrator field.

--Bruno

 > -----Original Message-----
 > From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of t.petch
 > Sent: Thursday, October 20, 2016 10:38 AM
 > To: Jared Mauch
 > Cc: IETF IDR WG; Sue Hares
 > Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17=
/2016 to
 > 10/31/2016)
 >=20
 > Jared
 >=20
 > As Brian has pointed out, it was the use of 'usually' that I was
 > concerned with, as watering down the recommended use of an ASN by
 > RFC1997.  Excise 'usually' and that part of my concern goes away.
 >=20
 > Tom Petch
 >=20
 >=20
 > ----- Original Message -----
 > From: "Jared Mauch" <jared@puck.Nether.net>
 > Sent: Wednesday, October 19, 2016 7:54 PM
 >=20
 >=20
 > > On Wed, Oct 19, 2016 at 11:47:05AM +0100, t.petch wrote:
 > > > I remain unhappy with this I-D.
 > > >
 > > > I find it ironic that the messages for this Last Call should be
 > > > interspersed with those relating to what goes wrong when someone
 > > > somewhere else in the world uses a field in an unexpected way.  This
 > > > reinforces my belief that this I-D should be more forceful in
 > calling
 > > > out the dangers (eg MUST instead of SHOULD).
 > > >
 > > > I think that this I-D is factually incorrect, or at least open to
 > > > misinterpretation,  when it says
 > > > '[RFC1997] BGP Communities attributes are four-octet values split
 > into
 > > >    two two-octet words.  The most significant word is usually
 > > >    interpreted as an Autonomous System Number (ASN) '
 > >
 > > rfc1998: section 4 gives you the slice + dice bits:
 > >
 > > -- snip -- rfc 1998 --
 > >    To make use of the BGP community attribute, several community
 > values
 > >    (MCI's AS number: 3561 =3D 0x0DE9) have been defined that can be us=
ed
 > >    by customers to tag routes so that the appropriate "LOCAL_PREF"
 > >    values are configured. Table 2 lists the appropriate community
 > >    attribute values (and the mappings of community to LOCAL_PREF):
 > > -- snip -- rfc 1998 --
 > >
 > > This is the segmenting, and most customers have
 > > "ip bgp community new-format" configured.
 > >
 > > If your issue is about printf %ull vs %d:%d:%d we operators
 > > can solve this by ensuring our vendors do the right thing, which
 > > we have already done 20 years ago via rfc1998.
 > >
 > > This nit is imo not worth picking.
 > >
 > > - Jared
 > >
 > > --
 > > Jared Mauch  | pgp key available via finger from jared@puck.nether.net
 > > clue++;      | http://puck.nether.net/~jared/  My statements are only
 > mine.
 >=20
 > _______________________________________________
 > Idr mailing list
 > Idr@ietf.org
 > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr

___________________________________________________________________________=
______________________________________________

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 ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
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Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme ou =
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Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 08:13:49 -0500
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: bruno.decraene@orange.com
Message-ID: <20161020131349.GL1033@Vurt.local>
References: <01f301d228b4$e3319ef0$a994dcd0$@ndzh.com> <20161017215134.GA464@pfrc.org> <20161018190851.GC15392@shrubbery.net> <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <007201d229f6$b4ae9680$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161019185405.GA12214@puck.nether.net> <01ab01d22ab2$2b54f8e0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <515_1476964767_5808B19F_515_1079_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A0FA0799F@OPEXCLILM21.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup>
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Cc: IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>, Sue Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Hi Bruno,

Do you feel it is not already clear enough from the introduction?

"""
   To address these shortcomings, this document defines a Large BGP
   Communities attribute encoded as one or more twelve-octet values,
   each consisting of a four-octet ASN and two four-octet operator-
   defined values, each of which can be used to denote properties or
   actions significant to that ASN.
                          ^^^^^^^^
"""

Kind regards,

Job

On Thu, Oct 20, 2016 at 11:59:26AM +0000, bruno.decraene@orange.com wrote:
> May be one suggestion, trying to address Tom's comment, and inspired by RFC 4360:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4360#section-3.1
> 
> OLD:
>    Local Data Part 1:  A four-octet operator-defined value.
>    Local Data Part 2:  A four-octet operator-defined value
> 
> NEW:
>    Local Data Part 1:  A four-octet value. The format and meaning is defined by the Autonomous System set in the Global Administrator field.
>    Local Data Part 2:  A four-octet value. The format and meaning is defined by the Autonomous System set in the Global Administrator field.
> 
> Or some other wording, but I think the point is that "operator-defined" means the operator of the AS set in the Global Administrator field.
> 
> --Bruno
> 
>  > -----Original Message-----
>  > From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of t.petch
>  > Sent: Thursday, October 20, 2016 10:38 AM
>  > To: Jared Mauch
>  > Cc: IETF IDR WG; Sue Hares
>  > Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to
>  > 10/31/2016)
>  > 
>  > Jared
>  > 
>  > As Brian has pointed out, it was the use of 'usually' that I was
>  > concerned with, as watering down the recommended use of an ASN by
>  > RFC1997.  Excise 'usually' and that part of my concern goes away.
>  > 
>  > Tom Petch
>  > 
>  > 
>  > ----- Original Message -----
>  > From: "Jared Mauch" <jared@puck.Nether.net>
>  > Sent: Wednesday, October 19, 2016 7:54 PM
>  > 
>  > 
>  > > On Wed, Oct 19, 2016 at 11:47:05AM +0100, t.petch wrote:
>  > > > I remain unhappy with this I-D.
>  > > >
>  > > > I find it ironic that the messages for this Last Call should be
>  > > > interspersed with those relating to what goes wrong when someone
>  > > > somewhere else in the world uses a field in an unexpected way.  This
>  > > > reinforces my belief that this I-D should be more forceful in
>  > calling
>  > > > out the dangers (eg MUST instead of SHOULD).
>  > > >
>  > > > I think that this I-D is factually incorrect, or at least open to
>  > > > misinterpretation,  when it says
>  > > > '[RFC1997] BGP Communities attributes are four-octet values split
>  > into
>  > > >    two two-octet words.  The most significant word is usually
>  > > >    interpreted as an Autonomous System Number (ASN) '
>  > >
>  > > rfc1998: section 4 gives you the slice + dice bits:
>  > >
>  > > -- snip -- rfc 1998 --
>  > >    To make use of the BGP community attribute, several community
>  > values
>  > >    (MCI's AS number: 3561 = 0x0DE9) have been defined that can be used
>  > >    by customers to tag routes so that the appropriate "LOCAL_PREF"
>  > >    values are configured. Table 2 lists the appropriate community
>  > >    attribute values (and the mappings of community to LOCAL_PREF):
>  > > -- snip -- rfc 1998 --
>  > >
>  > > This is the segmenting, and most customers have
>  > > "ip bgp community new-format" configured.
>  > >
>  > > If your issue is about printf %ull vs %d:%d:%d we operators
>  > > can solve this by ensuring our vendors do the right thing, which
>  > > we have already done 20 years ago via rfc1998.
>  > >
>  > > This nit is imo not worth picking.
>  > >
>  > > - Jared
>  > >
>  > > --
>  > > Jared Mauch  | pgp key available via finger from jared@puck.nether.net
>  > > clue++;      | http://puck.nether.net/~jared/  My statements are only
>  > mine.
>  > 
>  > _______________________________________________
>  > Idr mailing list
>  > Idr@ietf.org
>  > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
> 
> _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
> 
> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confidentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
> pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
> a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messages electroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
> Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme ou falsifie. Merci.
> 
> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged information that may be protected by law;
> they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and delete this message and its attachments.
> As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have been modified, changed or falsified.
> Thank you.
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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From: <bruno.decraene@orange.com>
To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
Thread-Index: AQHSKtPQCrBkk4eGMkON0rEBH5hX56CxU01g
Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 13:34:41 +0000
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References: <01f301d228b4$e3319ef0$a994dcd0$@ndzh.com> <20161017215134.GA464@pfrc.org> <20161018190851.GC15392@shrubbery.net> <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <007201d229f6$b4ae9680$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161019185405.GA12214@puck.nether.net> <01ab01d22ab2$2b54f8e0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <515_1476964767_5808B19F_515_1079_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A0FA0799F@OPEXCLILM21.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <20161020131349.GL1033@Vurt.local>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Hi Job,

> From: Job Snijders [mailto:job@ntt.net]  > Sent: Thursday, October 20, 20=
16 3:14 PM
>=20
 > Hi Bruno,
 >=20
 > Do you feel it is not already clear enough from the introduction?
 >=20
 > """
 >    To address these shortcomings, this document defines a Large BGP
 >    Communities attribute encoded as one or more twelve-octet values,
 >    each consisting of a four-octet ASN and two four-octet operator-
 >    defined values, each of which can be used to denote properties or
 >    actions significant to that ASN.
 >                           ^^^^^^^^
 > """

I'm personally fine with the text, but I think that the concern expressed i=
s about having his community space squatted by somebody else. i.e. making i=
t clear in the document that the community space starting with NNNN: "belon=
gs" or is "assigned" by AS NNNN.
Looking at the definition of "significant" I don't feel that this fully add=
ress the point. e.g. a well-known community may be significant to AS NNNN, =
yet this space is not assigned by AS NNNN.

King regards,
-- Bruno

 > Kind regards,
 >=20
 > Job
 >=20
 > On Thu, Oct 20, 2016 at 11:59:26AM +0000, bruno.decraene@orange.com wrot=
e:
 > > May be one suggestion, trying to address Tom's comment, and inspired b=
y RFC 4360:
 > > https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4360#section-3.1
 > >
 > > OLD:
 > >    Local Data Part 1:  A four-octet operator-defined value.
 > >    Local Data Part 2:  A four-octet operator-defined value
 > >
 > > NEW:
 > >    Local Data Part 1:  A four-octet value. The format and meaning is d=
efined by the
 > Autonomous System set in the Global Administrator field.
 > >    Local Data Part 2:  A four-octet value. The format and meaning is d=
efined by the
 > Autonomous System set in the Global Administrator field.
 > >
 > > Or some other wording, but I think the point is that "operator-defined=
" means the
 > operator of the AS set in the Global Administrator field.
 > >
 > > --Bruno
 > >
 > >  > -----Original Message-----
 > >  > From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of t.petch
 > >  > Sent: Thursday, October 20, 2016 10:38 AM
 > >  > To: Jared Mauch
 > >  > Cc: IETF IDR WG; Sue Hares
 > >  > Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (=
10/17/2016 to
 > >  > 10/31/2016)
 > >  >
 > >  > Jared
 > >  >
 > >  > As Brian has pointed out, it was the use of 'usually' that I was
 > >  > concerned with, as watering down the recommended use of an ASN by
 > >  > RFC1997.  Excise 'usually' and that part of my concern goes away.
 > >  >
 > >  > Tom Petch
 > >  >
 > >  >
 > >  > ----- Original Message -----
 > >  > From: "Jared Mauch" <jared@puck.Nether.net>
 > >  > Sent: Wednesday, October 19, 2016 7:54 PM
 > >  >
 > >  >
 > >  > > On Wed, Oct 19, 2016 at 11:47:05AM +0100, t.petch wrote:
 > >  > > > I remain unhappy with this I-D.
 > >  > > >
 > >  > > > I find it ironic that the messages for this Last Call should be
 > >  > > > interspersed with those relating to what goes wrong when someone
 > >  > > > somewhere else in the world uses a field in an unexpected way. =
 This
 > >  > > > reinforces my belief that this I-D should be more forceful in
 > >  > calling
 > >  > > > out the dangers (eg MUST instead of SHOULD).
 > >  > > >
 > >  > > > I think that this I-D is factually incorrect, or at least open =
to
 > >  > > > misinterpretation,  when it says
 > >  > > > '[RFC1997] BGP Communities attributes are four-octet values spl=
it
 > >  > into
 > >  > > >    two two-octet words.  The most significant word is usually
 > >  > > >    interpreted as an Autonomous System Number (ASN) '
 > >  > >
 > >  > > rfc1998: section 4 gives you the slice + dice bits:
 > >  > >
 > >  > > -- snip -- rfc 1998 --
 > >  > >    To make use of the BGP community attribute, several community
 > >  > values
 > >  > >    (MCI's AS number: 3561 =3D 0x0DE9) have been defined that can =
be used
 > >  > >    by customers to tag routes so that the appropriate "LOCAL_PREF"
 > >  > >    values are configured. Table 2 lists the appropriate community
 > >  > >    attribute values (and the mappings of community to LOCAL_PREF):
 > >  > > -- snip -- rfc 1998 --
 > >  > >
 > >  > > This is the segmenting, and most customers have
 > >  > > "ip bgp community new-format" configured.
 > >  > >
 > >  > > If your issue is about printf %ull vs %d:%d:%d we operators
 > >  > > can solve this by ensuring our vendors do the right thing, which
 > >  > > we have already done 20 years ago via rfc1998.
 > >  > >
 > >  > > This nit is imo not worth picking.
 > >  > >
 > >  > > - Jared
 > >  > >
 > >  > > --
 > >  > > Jared Mauch  | pgp key available via finger from jared@puck.nethe=
r.net
 > >  > > clue++;      | http://puck.nether.net/~jared/  My statements are =
only
 > >  > mine.
 > >  >
 > >  > _______________________________________________
 > >  > Idr mailing list
 > >  > Idr@ietf.org
 > >  > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
 > >
 > >
 > _________________________________________________________________________
 > ________________________________________________
 > >
 > > Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations con=
fidentielles ou
 > privilegiees et ne doivent donc
 > > pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez=
 recu ce message
 > par erreur, veuillez le signaler
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From: <bruno.decraene@orange.com>
To: DECRAENE Bruno IMT/OLN <bruno.decraene@orange.com>, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 13:38:45 +0000
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References: <01f301d228b4$e3319ef0$a994dcd0$@ndzh.com> <20161017215134.GA464@pfrc.org> <20161018190851.GC15392@shrubbery.net> <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <007201d229f6$b4ae9680$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161019185405.GA12214@puck.nether.net> <01ab01d22ab2$2b54f8e0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <515_1476964767_5808B19F_515_1079_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A0FA0799F@OPEXCLILM21.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <20161020131349.GL1033@Vurt.local> <10701_1476970482_5808C7F2_10701_5009_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A0FA07C6E@OPEXCLILM21.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup>
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Cc: IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>, Sue Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Correction (sorry for the spam)

> making it clear in the document that
 > the community space starting with NNNN: "belongs" or is "assigned" by AS=
 NNNN.

that AS NNNN, owns/control the assignment of the community space starting w=
ith NNNN:

(Such correction is expected to handle cases where NNNN is not an assigned =
AS number. e.g. 0000. )

--Bruno

 > -----Original Message-----
 > From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of bruno.decraene@oran=
ge.com
 > Sent: Thursday, October 20, 2016 3:35 PM
 > To: Job Snijders
 > Cc: IETF IDR WG; Sue Hares
 > Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17=
/2016 to
 > 10/31/2016)
 >=20
 > Hi Job,
 >=20
 > > From: Job Snijders [mailto:job@ntt.net]  > Sent: Thursday, October 20,=
 2016 3:14 PM
 > >
 >  > Hi Bruno,
 >  >
 >  > Do you feel it is not already clear enough from the introduction?
 >  >
 >  > """
 >  >    To address these shortcomings, this document defines a Large BGP
 >  >    Communities attribute encoded as one or more twelve-octet values,
 >  >    each consisting of a four-octet ASN and two four-octet operator-
 >  >    defined values, each of which can be used to denote properties or
 >  >    actions significant to that ASN.
 >  >                           ^^^^^^^^
 >  > """
 >=20
 > I'm personally fine with the text, but I think that the concern expresse=
d is about having his
 > community space squatted by somebody else. i.e. making it clear in the d=
ocument that
 > the community space starting with NNNN: "belongs" or is "assigned" by AS=
 NNNN.
 > Looking at the definition of "significant" I don't feel that this fully =
address the point. e.g. a
 > well-known community may be significant to AS NNNN, yet this space is no=
t assigned by
 > AS NNNN.
 >=20
 > King regards,
 > -- Bruno
 >=20
 >  > Kind regards,
 >  >
 >  > Job
 >  >
 >  > On Thu, Oct 20, 2016 at 11:59:26AM +0000, bruno.decraene@orange.com w=
rote:
 >  > > May be one suggestion, trying to address Tom's comment, and inspire=
d by RFC 4360:
 >  > > https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4360#section-3.1
 >  > >
 >  > > OLD:
 >  > >    Local Data Part 1:  A four-octet operator-defined value.
 >  > >    Local Data Part 2:  A four-octet operator-defined value
 >  > >
 >  > > NEW:
 >  > >    Local Data Part 1:  A four-octet value. The format and meaning i=
s defined by the
 >  > Autonomous System set in the Global Administrator field.
 >  > >    Local Data Part 2:  A four-octet value. The format and meaning i=
s defined by the
 >  > Autonomous System set in the Global Administrator field.
 >  > >
 >  > > Or some other wording, but I think the point is that "operator-defi=
ned" means the
 >  > operator of the AS set in the Global Administrator field.
 >  > >
 >  > > --Bruno
 >  > >
 >  > >  > -----Original Message-----
 >  > >  > From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of t.petch
 >  > >  > Sent: Thursday, October 20, 2016 10:38 AM
 >  > >  > To: Jared Mauch
 >  > >  > Cc: IETF IDR WG; Sue Hares
 >  > >  > Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.tx=
t (10/17/2016 to
 >  > >  > 10/31/2016)
 >  > >  >
 >  > >  > Jared
 >  > >  >
 >  > >  > As Brian has pointed out, it was the use of 'usually' that I was
 >  > >  > concerned with, as watering down the recommended use of an ASN by
 >  > >  > RFC1997.  Excise 'usually' and that part of my concern goes away.
 >  > >  >
 >  > >  > Tom Petch
 >  > >  >
 >  > >  >
 >  > >  > ----- Original Message -----
 >  > >  > From: "Jared Mauch" <jared@puck.Nether.net>
 >  > >  > Sent: Wednesday, October 19, 2016 7:54 PM
 >  > >  >
 >  > >  >
 >  > >  > > On Wed, Oct 19, 2016 at 11:47:05AM +0100, t.petch wrote:
 >  > >  > > > I remain unhappy with this I-D.
 >  > >  > > >
 >  > >  > > > I find it ironic that the messages for this Last Call should=
 be
 >  > >  > > > interspersed with those relating to what goes wrong when som=
eone
 >  > >  > > > somewhere else in the world uses a field in an unexpected wa=
y.  This
 >  > >  > > > reinforces my belief that this I-D should be more forceful in
 >  > >  > calling
 >  > >  > > > out the dangers (eg MUST instead of SHOULD).
 >  > >  > > >
 >  > >  > > > I think that this I-D is factually incorrect, or at least op=
en to
 >  > >  > > > misinterpretation,  when it says
 >  > >  > > > '[RFC1997] BGP Communities attributes are four-octet values =
split
 >  > >  > into
 >  > >  > > >    two two-octet words.  The most significant word is usually
 >  > >  > > >    interpreted as an Autonomous System Number (ASN) '
 >  > >  > >
 >  > >  > > rfc1998: section 4 gives you the slice + dice bits:
 >  > >  > >
 >  > >  > > -- snip -- rfc 1998 --
 >  > >  > >    To make use of the BGP community attribute, several communi=
ty
 >  > >  > values
 >  > >  > >    (MCI's AS number: 3561 =3D 0x0DE9) have been defined that c=
an be used
 >  > >  > >    by customers to tag routes so that the appropriate "LOCAL_P=
REF"
 >  > >  > >    values are configured. Table 2 lists the appropriate commun=
ity
 >  > >  > >    attribute values (and the mappings of community to LOCAL_PR=
EF):
 >  > >  > > -- snip -- rfc 1998 --
 >  > >  > >
 >  > >  > > This is the segmenting, and most customers have
 >  > >  > > "ip bgp community new-format" configured.
 >  > >  > >
 >  > >  > > If your issue is about printf %ull vs %d:%d:%d we operators
 >  > >  > > can solve this by ensuring our vendors do the right thing, whi=
ch
 >  > >  > > we have already done 20 years ago via rfc1998.
 >  > >  > >
 >  > >  > > This nit is imo not worth picking.
 >  > >  > >
 >  > >  > > - Jared
 >  > >  > >
 >  > >  > > --
 >  > >  > > Jared Mauch  | pgp key available via finger from jared@puck.ne=
ther.net
 >  > >  > > clue++;      | http://puck.nether.net/~jared/  My statements a=
re only
 >  > >  > mine.
 >  > >  >
 >  > >  > _______________________________________________
 >  > >  > Idr mailing list
 >  > >  > Idr@ietf.org
 >  > >  > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
 >  > >
 >  > >
 >  >
 > _________________________________________________________________________
 >  > ________________________________________________
 >  > >
 >  > > Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations =
confidentielles ou
 >  > privilegiees et ne doivent donc
 >  > > pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous a=
vez recu ce message
 >  > par erreur, veuillez le signaler
 >  > > a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les mes=
sages electroniques
 >  > etant susceptibles d'alteration,
 >  > > Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, def=
orme ou falsifie.
 >  > Merci.
 >  > >
 >  > > This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privil=
eged information
 >  > that may be protected by law;
 >  > > they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisatio=
n.
 >  > > If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender =
and delete this
 >  > message and its attachments.
 >  > > As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that ha=
ve been modified,
 >  > changed or falsified.
 >  > > Thank you.
 >  > >
 >  > > _______________________________________________
 >  > > Idr mailing list
 >  > > Idr@ietf.org
 >  > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
 >=20
 > _________________________________________________________________________
 > ________________________________________________
 >=20
 > Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confi=
dentielles ou
 > privilegiees et ne doivent donc
 > pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez r=
ecu ce message par
 > erreur, veuillez le signaler
 > a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messages=
 electroniques etant
 > susceptibles d'alteration,
 > Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme =
ou falsifie.
 > Merci.
 >=20
 > This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged =
information that
 > may be protected by law;
 > they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
 > If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and d=
elete this message
 > and its attachments.
 > As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have be=
en modified,
 > changed or falsified.
 > Thank you.
 >=20
 > _______________________________________________
 > Idr mailing list
 > Idr@ietf.org
 > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr

___________________________________________________________________________=
______________________________________________

Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confiden=
tielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu=
 ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
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ectroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme ou =
falsifie. Merci.

This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged inf=
ormation that may be protected by law;
they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and dele=
te this message and its attachments.
As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have been =
modified, changed or falsified.
Thank you.


From nobody Thu Oct 20 06:39:14 2016
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Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 08:38:57 -0500
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: bruno.decraene@orange.com
Message-ID: <20161020133857.GO1033@Vurt.local>
References: <20161017215134.GA464@pfrc.org> <20161018190851.GC15392@shrubbery.net> <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <007201d229f6$b4ae9680$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161019185405.GA12214@puck.nether.net> <01ab01d22ab2$2b54f8e0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <515_1476964767_5808B19F_515_1079_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A0FA0799F@OPEXCLILM21.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <20161020131349.GL1033@Vurt.local> <10701_1476970482_5808C7F2_10701_5009_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A0FA07C6E@OPEXCLILM21.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup>
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Cc: IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>, Sue Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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On Thu, Oct 20, 2016 at 01:34:41PM +0000, bruno.decraene@orange.com
wrote:
> > From: Job Snijders [mailto:job@ntt.net]  > Sent: Thursday, October
> > 20, 2016 3:14 PM
> > 
>  > Hi Bruno,
>  > 
>  > Do you feel it is not already clear enough from the introduction?
>  > 
>  > """ To address these shortcomings, this document defines a Large
>  > BGP Communities attribute encoded as one or more twelve-octet
>  > values, each consisting of a four-octet ASN and two four-octet
>  > operator- defined values, each of which can be used to denote
>  > properties or actions significant to that ASN.  ^^^^^^^^ """
> 
> I'm personally fine with the text, but I think that the concern
> expressed is about having his community space squatted by somebody
> else. i.e. making it clear in the document that the community space
> starting with NNNN: "belongs" or is "assigned" by AS NNNN.
> Looking at the definition of "significant" I don't feel that this
> fully address the point. e.g. a well-known community may be
> significant to AS NNNN, yet this space is not assigned by AS NNNN.

That is easy to solve: there are no well-known large communities.


From nobody Thu Oct 20 07:04:59 2016
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From: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
In-Reply-To: <2588_1476970728_5808C8E8_2588_648_1_9ab4dc04-d856-449d-b978-8ea1960a25d1@OPEXCLILMA1.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup>
Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 10:04:52 -0400
Message-Id: <83759244-B42B-48E1-AC5A-E6289D9F66EA@pfrc.org>
References: <01f301d228b4$e3319ef0$a994dcd0$@ndzh.com> <20161017215134.GA464@pfrc.org> <20161018190851.GC15392@shrubbery.net> <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <007201d229f6$b4ae9680$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161019185405.GA12214@puck.nether.net> <01ab01d22ab2$2b54f8e0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <515_1476964767_5808B19F_515_1079_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A0FA0799F@OPEXCLILM21.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <20161020131349.GL1033@Vurt.local> <10701_1476970482_5808C7F2_10701_5009_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A0FA07C6E@OPEXCLILM21.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <2588_1476970728_5808C8E8_2588_648_1_9ab4dc04-d856-449d-b978-8ea1960a25d1@OPEXCLILMA1.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup>
To: bruno.decraene@orange.com
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/gDC-KUjE-ez2hVR0OSbsN80K2cg>
Cc: IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>, Sue Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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> On Oct 20, 2016, at 9:38 AM, bruno.decraene@orange.com wrote:
>=20
> Correction (sorry for the spam)
>=20
>> making it clear in the document that
>> the community space starting with NNNN: "belongs" or is "assigned" by =
AS NNNN.
>=20
> that AS NNNN, owns/control the assignment of the community space =
starting with NNNN:
>=20
> (Such correction is expected to handle cases where NNNN is not an =
assigned AS number. e.g. 0000. )

For some very light definition of "own". =20

For example, if I really like Job's 2914 community road-show, and just =
copied and pasted his community configs directly, 2914:* would work fine =
for me.  But I certainly shouldn't expect that the communities would =
survive getting to me through 2914.

The above comments aren't intended to recommend any specific change of =
text, but merely to point out that getting too hung up on RFC 2119 =
semantics is probably counter productive.

-- Jeff


--Apple-Mail=_90476230-EC09-426B-910A-DA1B1AE8B139
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">On Oct 20, 2016, at 9:38 AM, <a =
href=3D"mailto:bruno.decraene@orange.com" =
class=3D"">bruno.decraene@orange.com</a> wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">Correction (sorry for the spam)</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;" class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D"">making it clear in the =
document that<br class=3D"">the community space starting with NNNN: =
"belongs" or is "assigned" by AS NNNN.<br class=3D""></blockquote><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">that AS NNNN, =
owns/control the assignment of the community space starting with =
NNNN:</span><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">(Such correction is =
expected to handle cases where NNNN is not an assigned AS number. e.g. =
0000. )</span></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""><div class=3D"">For =
some very light definition of "own". &nbsp;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">For example, if I really like Job's =
2914 community road-show, and just copied and pasted his community =
configs directly, 2914:* would work fine for me. &nbsp;But I certainly =
shouldn't expect that the communities would survive getting to me =
through 2914.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">The above comments aren't intended to recommend any specific =
change of text, but merely to point out that getting too hung up on RFC =
2119 semantics is probably counter productive.</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">-- Jeff</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div></body></html>=

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References: <01f301d228b4$e3319ef0$a994dcd0$@ndzh.com> <20161017215134.GA464@pfrc.org> <20161018190851.GC15392@shrubbery.net> <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <007201d229f6$b4ae9680$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161019185405.GA12214@puck.nether.net> <CAH1iCirF_1ODLtLzeVhKmQPDeeGcczcQCSPXDcro=OQv2ipR3A@mail.gmail.com> <5807F3AF.9080200@foobar.org> <CA+b+ERn_7Bs8CeAgKrxSPiMPOCsE4pH9hoD+76tEDrWM-KYVRw@mail.gmail.com> <CAH1iCirF2C-83z3hYC4bBqMYW7zHs1eeofySVipyODo=8FNQxg@mail.gmail.com> <CA+b+ER=oyCTF24f1pAQQjA0ogMCtqw0rKWzT7+jcNpL4WjPjHQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAH1iCipd+wyFVwvunjVFxF1t52j3_sKm5efGXzNH8xwHLndaHQ@mail.gmail.com> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1610200756430.12036@uplift.swm.pp.se> <01ad01d22ab2$2c8c4060$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1610201212500.12036@uplift.swm.pp.se>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Mikael Abrahamsson" <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Sent: Thursday, October 20, 2016 11:13 AM

> On Thu, 20 Oct 2016, t.petch wrote:
>
> > In theory, I agree with you but in practice, I expect it will be at
> > least a year or two before GROW produces such a document.  In the
> > meantime, I would go with Jeff's suggestion to include an
'Operational
> > Considerations' section in this I-D (and that then could refer to
> > RFC7454 and clarify the meaning of 'high order bits').
> >
> > But I think that we have yet to agree what such a section would say.
>
> Exactly. So do you still want to delay the progress of this document
until
> we (perhaps never) reach consensus on what the fields should be?

It comes back to the same point.  If we have no consensus on what the
fields should be (and it is the first field that is an ASN which allows
the others to be interpreted which is the field that concerns me) and
the fields are part of a transitive attribute that goes who knows where
in the Internet, then how can they be safely used to influence routing?
Specify that and the problem is solved.

MUST be an ASN works for me, or, paradoxically, MAY be an ASN (since
then it should be obvious the fields cannot be relied on); the idea of
stripping them so that they are not transitive has been floated (or make
the attribute non-transitive) and I think rejected.

It all seems unattractive but then so does routing based on fields that
you do not know how to interpret.  When the first field is 2914, it may
be ASN 2914 but it may be someone else using this big new community for
something completely different and claiming that it is only a SHOULD in
the RFC so that gives them licence to put something other than an ASN in
there - well, something along those lines.

To state the obvious, this progresses to the next stage when there is
rough consensus to progress it:-)

Tom Petch

> --
> Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 17:11:18 +0200
From: Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org>
To: idr@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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On 2016 Oct 20 (Thu) at 15:53:36 +0100 (+0100), t.petch wrote:
:MUST be an ASN works for me, or, paradoxically, MAY be an ASN (since
:then it should be obvious the fields cannot be relied on); the idea of
:stripping them so that they are not transitive has been floated (or make
:the attribute non-transitive) and I think rejected.

I am very happy with MAY instead of SHOULD.

   Global Administrator:  A four-octet namespace identifier.  This
      MAY be an Autonomous System Number.

Is this acceptable to you?

-peter


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Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 10:24:18 -0500
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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On Thu, Oct 20, 2016 at 05:11:18PM +0200, Peter Hessler wrote:
> On 2016 Oct 20 (Thu) at 15:53:36 +0100 (+0100), t.petch wrote:
> :MUST be an ASN works for me, or, paradoxically, MAY be an ASN (since
> :then it should be obvious the fields cannot be relied on); the idea of
> :stripping them so that they are not transitive has been floated (or make
> :the attribute non-transitive) and I think rejected.
> 
> I am very happy with MAY instead of SHOULD.
> 
>    Global Administrator:  A four-octet namespace identifier.  This
>       MAY be an Autonomous System Number.
> 
> Is this acceptable to you?

No. If some network squats on 2914: because they put 0.0.11.98: in the
global administrator, good for them. Just like with rfc1997, we know to
deal with that.  

SHOULD aligns with reality. This topic should be closed, perhaps we can
agree to disagree.

We seem to be suffering from Parkinson's law of triviality.

Kind regards,

Job


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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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On Thu, Oct 20, 2016 at 10:04:52AM -0400, Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> For example, if I really like Job's 2914 community road-show

For the others on the list: At this week's NANOG in Dallas, Greg Hankins
gave a presentation on Large BGP Communities. The recording can be
accessed here: 

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6Z7dzEzMgHk

Kind regards,

Job


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Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 10:38:58 -0500
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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On Thu, Oct 20, 2016 at 10:08:17AM +0100, t.petch wrote:
> In theory, I agree with you but in practice, I expect it will be at
> least a year or two before GROW produces such a document.  In the
> meantime, I would go with Jeff's suggestion to include an 'Operational
> Considerations' section in this I-D (and that then could refer to
> RFC7454 and clarify the meaning of 'high order bits').
> 
> But I think that we have yet to agree what such a section would say.

We are certainly not putting in sections for which we have no content.

I've mentioned this before: a small group of operators is working on
usage guidelines for large bgp communities in the spirit of rfc1998. The
document is not ready yet to be published. The target working group will
be GROW and its intended status Informational.

I think a 12 to 24 month timeframe for the document to mature is
reasonable and not a problem.

Kind regards,

Job


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Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 10:41:53 -0500
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Hi Tom,

I've removed the word 'usually'. Thank you for the suggestion. 

Kind regards,

Job

On Thu, Oct 20, 2016 at 09:37:59AM +0100, t.petch wrote:
> Jared
> 
> As Brian has pointed out, it was the use of 'usually' that I was
> concerned with, as watering down the recommended use of an ASN by
> RFC1997.  Excise 'usually' and that part of my concern goes away.
> 
> Tom Petch
> 
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Jared Mauch" <jared@puck.Nether.net>
> Sent: Wednesday, October 19, 2016 7:54 PM
> 
> 
> > On Wed, Oct 19, 2016 at 11:47:05AM +0100, t.petch wrote:
> > > I remain unhappy with this I-D.
> > >
> > > I find it ironic that the messages for this Last Call should be
> > > interspersed with those relating to what goes wrong when someone
> > > somewhere else in the world uses a field in an unexpected way.  This
> > > reinforces my belief that this I-D should be more forceful in
> calling
> > > out the dangers (eg MUST instead of SHOULD).
> > >
> > > I think that this I-D is factually incorrect, or at least open to
> > > misinterpretation,  when it says
> > > '[RFC1997] BGP Communities attributes are four-octet values split
> into
> > >    two two-octet words.  The most significant word is usually
> > >    interpreted as an Autonomous System Number (ASN) '
> >
> > rfc1998: section 4 gives you the slice + dice bits:
> >
> > -- snip -- rfc 1998 --
> >    To make use of the BGP community attribute, several community
> values
> >    (MCI's AS number: 3561 = 0x0DE9) have been defined that can be used
> >    by customers to tag routes so that the appropriate "LOCAL_PREF"
> >    values are configured. Table 2 lists the appropriate community
> >    attribute values (and the mappings of community to LOCAL_PREF):
> > -- snip -- rfc 1998 --
> >
> > This is the segmenting, and most customers have
> > "ip bgp community new-format" configured.
> >
> > If your issue is about printf %ull vs %d:%d:%d we operators
> > can solve this by ensuring our vendors do the right thing, which
> > we have already done 20 years ago via rfc1998.
> >
> > This nit is imo not worth picking.
> >
> > - Jared
> >
> > --
> > Jared Mauch  | pgp key available via finger from jared@puck.nether.net
> > clue++;      | http://puck.nether.net/~jared/  My statements are only
> mine.
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
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Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 10:48:47 -0500
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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On Wed, Oct 19, 2016 at 05:34:37PM -0500, David Farmer wrote:
> On Wed, Oct 19, 2016 at 5:01 PM, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
> > Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> > > I had thought that a BCOP document on communities was out there for BGP
> > > communities in general, but "community" clutters the search engines
> > > quite a bit and I'm not finding such a thing.
> >
> > are you thinking of rfc7454?
> >
> > Dave's suggestion is definitely an operational- rather than a
> > protocol-level issue.  draft-ietf-idr-large-community is a protocol
> > definition, so it would be better to see this in a GROW document.
> 
> So it's slightly more than just the wire-protocol issues, it defines a
> Canonical Representation.  I think that's important, but I think it's
> equally important that to interoperability that implementations include
> policy tools.  I included some motivation for why the tools need to be
> included, but if you'd prefer to strip that out, I'd be fine with that. So
> that leaves something like this;
> 
>    Implementations SHOULD provide a rich set of policy capabilities to
>    allow operators to decide which large communities are received from
>    or propagated to peers.

This would be a statement without teeth. There are BGP implementations
where policy capabilities are not so relevant. I also consider it the
operator's job to negotiate with their vendors on what features are
available on a box.

The market self-corrects. Such text belongs in a commercial request for
proposal, not nessecarily in protocol specification.

Kind regards,

Job


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Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 11:01:37 -0500
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Dear Brian,

Thank you for your time and detailed review. I'll go over the concerns
one by one.

On Wed, Oct 19, 2016 at 12:46:27PM -0700, Brian Dickson wrote:
> Concern #1:
> 
> >From my reading of RFC1997, and from a couple of decades of operational
> experience,
> I believe the wording in Section 1 should be as follows:
> 
> "The most significant word is always an ASN. Private ASN values MAY be used
> when agreed upon by adjacent BGP peers."
> (Insert reference to IANA private 32-bit ASN table.)

We've discussed this separately in the thread. The reality is that it is
a 32-bit field, and it is not possible with today's standards to enforce
any semantics on the contents of that 32-bit field. However, operators
have a rich experience in scrubbing bgp communities and sanitizing the
input.

> Concern #2:
> 
> And, IMNSHO, the request/demand for parity with RFC1997, calls for similar
> language when describing the 32-bit first field's interpretation:
> 
> In Section 2:
> 
> "Global Administrator:  A four-octet namespace identifier.  This MUST be an
> Autonomous System Number. Private ASN values MAY be used when agreed upon
> by adjacent BGP peers. Private ASN values SHOULD NOT be advertised to peers
> where their use has not been agreed upon."

This strikes me as superfluous. The current text accomodates this
practise. But to be honest I expect the practise to die out. Given the
spaciousness of Large BGP Communities, I doubt we'll see a lot of
private ASN usage in the global administrator field because there is no
need to do so anymore. 

I'm making a note for the "Usage" document, where we can maybe describe
that if private ASNs are used in the Global Administrator field the
the propagationi characteristics might differ from globally unique ASNs.

> Concern #3:
> 
> In addition, to address concerns the co-authors have expressed, the
> non-intent of "MUST", to implementers, should be explicitly called out. The
> proposed wording would be:
> "The Global Administrator field is intended to allow different
>   Autonomous Systems to define Large BGP Communities without collision.
>   Implementations MUST allow the operator to specify any value for the
>   Global Administrator field. Implementors MUST NOT restrict permitted
>   values of ASN, including non-reserved 16-bit ASN values and
>   non-reserved 32-bit ASN values, which includes all Private Use ASN
>   ranges. Use of third-party ASN values is an explicitly permitted use
>   of Large Communities."
> 
> Rationale: Avoid any ambiguity for implementation of Large Communities.
> Interoperation demands compatible interpretation of values of ASN permitted
> by implementors.

All ASNs are 32-bit values as per 4893/6793 etc. I'm sorry to say, but
the added sentences are redundant. "any value" is a the superset of the
things you mention. 

Kind regards,

Job


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Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 16:59:38 -0500
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
Message-ID: <20161020215938.GE1074@Vurt.local>
References: <01f301d228b4$e3319ef0$a994dcd0$@ndzh.com> <20161017215134.GA464@pfrc.org> <20161018190851.GC15392@shrubbery.net> <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Hi working group,

On Tue, Oct 18, 2016 at 04:38:00PM -0400, Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> 
> > On Oct 18, 2016, at 3:15 PM, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
> > 
> >> 
> >> Part of the idea behind reserving 65535:*:* was to reserve a space that
> >> could later be used for well-knowns, if that was desired - but to not
> >> spend time now arguing about details of what well-knowns are necessary.
> >> 
> >> 0:*:* and 4294967295:*:* mimics rfc1997 and the reserved ASNs.
> > 
> > Jeff argues that a justification should be added. Maybe someone can
> > pitch in one or two sentences that explain why these are reserved?
> 
> That's certainly part of it.  While I think many people can see the
> reason why you might want to do such a reservation, to do so you
> should have a practical reason in the document.
> 
> For the 65535:*:* case, for symmetry with RFC 1997, you'd probably
> want to note that if it's used for that symmetry that either the
> existing well known community registry is used at IANA or that a new
> one would need to be created.  Alternatively, you just say the work is
> expected and defer to a future document.
> 
> Note by doing this, you're setting up some expectations about
> translation of communities from one space to another.  FWIW, I don't
> recommend this and simply suggest that you recommend *not* using these
> for common use in case someone decides that they want to do so.  I
> know your organization and others such as Deutsche Telecom have some
> thoughts about what translation infrastructure might look like, and
> such mechanisms would have impact.
> 
> With regard to the 0: and max-uint32: cases, after dealing with the
> headaches associated with helping with documents such as the as0 and
> RFC 7300 and putting in some restrictions in the configuration...
> followed by having to take them away, I'm very reluctant to put in
> anything beyond "we think it's a bad idea to use these, so pretty
> please don't"

After some off-list back and forth with John Heasley, Adam Chappell,
Jeff Haas and the authors, we came up with the following text to address
the above raised concern.

This will be part of -04.

""""
5.  Reserved Large BGP Community values

   The following Global Administrator values are reserved: 0 (the first
   ASN) [RFC7607], 65535 (UINT_MAX) and 4294967295 (the last ASN)
   [RFC7300].  Operators SHOULD NOT use these Global Administrator
   values.

   Although this document does not define any Special-Use Large BGP
   Communities, the Global Administrator values specified above could be
   used if there is a future need for them.
"""

A preview of the -03 / -04 diff is available here:

https://htmlpreview.github.io/?https://github.com/large-bgp-communities/large-bgp-communities/blob/master/draft-ietf-idr-large-community-04-from-3.diff.html

Kind regards,

Job


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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 22:13:41 +0000
Message-ID: <adb00bcd7b8e45db857eae7019c646fc@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com>
References: <01f301d228b4$e3319ef0$a994dcd0$@ndzh.com> <20161017215134.GA464@pfrc.org> <20161018190851.GC15392@shrubbery.net> <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <20161020215938.GE1074@Vurt.local>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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In addition, to deal with the values for the GA field, we will replace

   The Global Administrator field is intended to allow different
   Autonomous Systems to define Large BGP Communities without collision.

with

  A Large Community that
  is intended to be sent to multiple ASes SHOULD contain an ASN
  in the Global Administrator field. The ASN SHOULD be one that
  is assigned to the entity
  that defines the meaning of the rest of the Large Community.
  This allows a route to carry multiple Large Communities, the meaning
  of each being defined by different independent entities.

Thanks,
Jakob.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Job Snijders
> Sent: Thursday, October 20, 2016 3:00 PM
> To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
> Cc: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>; IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>; Sue Hares <=
shares@ndzh.com>
> Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/=
2016 to 10/31/2016)
>=20
> Hi working group,
>=20
> On Tue, Oct 18, 2016 at 04:38:00PM -0400, Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> >
> > > On Oct 18, 2016, at 3:15 PM, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
> > >
> > >>
> > >> Part of the idea behind reserving 65535:*:* was to reserve a space t=
hat
> > >> could later be used for well-knowns, if that was desired - but to no=
t
> > >> spend time now arguing about details of what well-knowns are necessa=
ry.
> > >>
> > >> 0:*:* and 4294967295:*:* mimics rfc1997 and the reserved ASNs.
> > >
> > > Jeff argues that a justification should be added. Maybe someone can
> > > pitch in one or two sentences that explain why these are reserved?
> >
> > That's certainly part of it.  While I think many people can see the
> > reason why you might want to do such a reservation, to do so you
> > should have a practical reason in the document.
> >
> > For the 65535:*:* case, for symmetry with RFC 1997, you'd probably
> > want to note that if it's used for that symmetry that either the
> > existing well known community registry is used at IANA or that a new
> > one would need to be created.  Alternatively, you just say the work is
> > expected and defer to a future document.
> >
> > Note by doing this, you're setting up some expectations about
> > translation of communities from one space to another.  FWIW, I don't
> > recommend this and simply suggest that you recommend *not* using these
> > for common use in case someone decides that they want to do so.  I
> > know your organization and others such as Deutsche Telecom have some
> > thoughts about what translation infrastructure might look like, and
> > such mechanisms would have impact.
> >
> > With regard to the 0: and max-uint32: cases, after dealing with the
> > headaches associated with helping with documents such as the as0 and
> > RFC 7300 and putting in some restrictions in the configuration...
> > followed by having to take them away, I'm very reluctant to put in
> > anything beyond "we think it's a bad idea to use these, so pretty
> > please don't"
>=20
> After some off-list back and forth with John Heasley, Adam Chappell,
> Jeff Haas and the authors, we came up with the following text to address
> the above raised concern.
>=20
> This will be part of -04.
>=20
> """"
> 5.  Reserved Large BGP Community values
>=20
>    The following Global Administrator values are reserved: 0 (the first
>    ASN) [RFC7607], 65535 (UINT_MAX) and 4294967295 (the last ASN)
>    [RFC7300].  Operators SHOULD NOT use these Global Administrator
>    values.
>=20
>    Although this document does not define any Special-Use Large BGP
>    Communities, the Global Administrator values specified above could be
>    used if there is a future need for them.
> """
>=20
> A preview of the -03 / -04 diff is available here:
>=20
> https://htmlpreview.github.io/?https://github.com/large-bgp-communities/l=
arge-bgp-communities/blob/master/draft-
> ietf-idr-large-community-04-from-3.diff.html
>=20
> Kind regards,
>=20
> Job
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


From nobody Thu Oct 20 15:50:22 2016
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Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 17:50:04 -0500
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
Message-ID: <20161020225004.GG1074@Vurt.local>
References: <01f301d228b4$e3319ef0$a994dcd0$@ndzh.com> <20161017215134.GA464@pfrc.org> <20161018190851.GC15392@shrubbery.net> <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <20161020215938.GE1074@Vurt.local> <adb00bcd7b8e45db857eae7019c646fc@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Hi Jakob,

I am not sure what issue this replacement resolves. With the replacement
text in the document I feel I have more questions than answers.

Usually a community is intended to be sent to one AS to trigger an
action, and to multiple ASes if the community is of informative nature.
We know we can attach multiple Large BGP Communities to a route, because
of the variable length of the attribute.

In an earlier response I pointed at text that addresses this specific
feature already in the current text: https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/_QULjIUDaBB4JqDR8IXuIYkAVJw

Kind regards,

Job


On Thu, Oct 20, 2016 at 10:13:41PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:
> In addition, to deal with the values for the GA field, we will replace
> 
>    The Global Administrator field is intended to allow different
>    Autonomous Systems to define Large BGP Communities without collision.
> 
> with
> 
>   A Large Community that is intended to be sent to multiple ASes
>   SHOULD contain an ASN in the Global Administrator field. The ASN
>   SHOULD be one that is assigned to the entity that defines the
>   meaning of the rest of the Large Community.  This allows a route to
>   carry multiple Large Communities, the meaning of each being defined
>   by different independent entities.


From nobody Thu Oct 20 16:06:25 2016
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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
Thread-Index: AdIotF10Qx6LizvwQ9uItB9ryESdDgANiv0AACybzYAAADoegAAC4vMAAGdvEAAAChhMkP//vVQAgABPXBA=
Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 23:06:20 +0000
Message-ID: <a141faafa05845a1af6417a73aa2f361@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com>
References: <01f301d228b4$e3319ef0$a994dcd0$@ndzh.com> <20161017215134.GA464@pfrc.org> <20161018190851.GC15392@shrubbery.net> <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <20161020215938.GE1074@Vurt.local> <adb00bcd7b8e45db857eae7019c646fc@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <20161020225004.GG1074@Vurt.local>
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Cc: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>, Sue Hares <shares@ndzh.com>, IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Evidently, it wasn't clear. Now it is.

Thanks,
Jakob.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Job Snijders [mailto:job@ntt.net]
> Sent: Thursday, October 20, 2016 3:50 PM
> To: Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com>
> Cc: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>; heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>; IETF IDR=
 WG <idr@ietf.org>; Sue Hares
> <shares@ndzh.com>
> Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/=
2016 to 10/31/2016)
>=20
> Hi Jakob,
>=20
> I am not sure what issue this replacement resolves. With the replacement
> text in the document I feel I have more questions than answers.
>=20
> Usually a community is intended to be sent to one AS to trigger an
> action, and to multiple ASes if the community is of informative nature.
> We know we can attach multiple Large BGP Communities to a route, because
> of the variable length of the attribute.
>=20
> In an earlier response I pointed at text that addresses this specific
> feature already in the current text: https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/ms=
g/idr/_QULjIUDaBB4JqDR8IXuIYkAVJw
>=20
> Kind regards,
>=20
> Job
>=20
>=20
> On Thu, Oct 20, 2016 at 10:13:41PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:
> > In addition, to deal with the values for the GA field, we will replace
> >
> >    The Global Administrator field is intended to allow different
> >    Autonomous Systems to define Large BGP Communities without collision=
.
> >
> > with
> >
> >   A Large Community that is intended to be sent to multiple ASes
> >   SHOULD contain an ASN in the Global Administrator field. The ASN
> >   SHOULD be one that is assigned to the entity that defines the
> >   meaning of the rest of the Large Community.  This allows a route to
> >   carry multiple Large Communities, the meaning of each being defined
> >   by different independent entities.


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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
Thread-Index: AdIotF10Qx6LizvwQ9uItB9ryESdDgANiv0AACybzYAAADoegAAC4vMAAGdvEAAAChhMkP//vVQAgABPXBCAAJVk4A==
Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 23:46:04 +0000
Message-ID: <2894c1eb263143cc8129ec8e381957dc@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com>
References: <01f301d228b4$e3319ef0$a994dcd0$@ndzh.com> <20161017215134.GA464@pfrc.org> <20161018190851.GC15392@shrubbery.net> <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <20161020215938.GE1074@Vurt.local> <adb00bcd7b8e45db857eae7019c646fc@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <20161020225004.GG1074@Vurt.local> <a141faafa05845a1af6417a73aa2f361@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com>
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Cc: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>, IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>, Sue Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Perhaps, we should add in an operations section that we should not and will=
 not go any further.
In particular, within an AS and between adjacent BGP neighbors, ANY values =
will be allowed.
The only requirement is that sender and receiver have the same understandin=
g of the contents,
but no RFC is required to say this.

Thanks,
Jakob.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Jakob Heitz (jheitz)
> Sent: Thursday, October 20, 2016 4:06 PM
> To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
> Cc: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>; Sue Hares <shares@ndzh.com>; IETF IDR W=
G <idr@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/=
2016 to 10/31/2016)
>=20
> Evidently, it wasn't clear. Now it is.
>=20
> Thanks,
> Jakob.
>=20
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Job Snijders [mailto:job@ntt.net]
> > Sent: Thursday, October 20, 2016 3:50 PM
> > To: Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com>
> > Cc: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>; heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>; IETF I=
DR WG <idr@ietf.org>; Sue Hares
> > <shares@ndzh.com>
> > Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/1=
7/2016 to 10/31/2016)
> >
> > Hi Jakob,
> >
> > I am not sure what issue this replacement resolves. With the replacemen=
t
> > text in the document I feel I have more questions than answers.
> >
> > Usually a community is intended to be sent to one AS to trigger an
> > action, and to multiple ASes if the community is of informative nature.
> > We know we can attach multiple Large BGP Communities to a route, becaus=
e
> > of the variable length of the attribute.
> >
> > In an earlier response I pointed at text that addresses this specific
> > feature already in the current text: https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/=
msg/idr/_QULjIUDaBB4JqDR8IXuIYkAVJw
> >
> > Kind regards,
> >
> > Job
> >
> >
> > On Thu, Oct 20, 2016 at 10:13:41PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:
> > > In addition, to deal with the values for the GA field, we will replac=
e
> > >
> > >    The Global Administrator field is intended to allow different
> > >    Autonomous Systems to define Large BGP Communities without collisi=
on.
> > >
> > > with
> > >
> > >   A Large Community that is intended to be sent to multiple ASes
> > >   SHOULD contain an ASN in the Global Administrator field. The ASN
> > >   SHOULD be one that is assigned to the entity that defines the
> > >   meaning of the rest of the Large Community.  This allows a route to
> > >   carry multiple Large Communities, the meaning of each being defined
> > >   by different independent entities.
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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References: <01f301d228b4$e3319ef0$a994dcd0$@ndzh.com> <20161017215134.GA464@pfrc.org> <20161018190851.GC15392@shrubbery.net> <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <20161020215938.GE1074@Vurt.local> <adb00bcd7b8e45db857eae7019c646fc@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <20161020225004.GG1074@Vurt.local> <a141faafa05845a1af6417a73aa2f361@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <2894c1eb263143cc8129ec8e381957dc@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com>
From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 17:28:24 -0700
Message-ID: <CAH1iCir1YYibzvcLuEwBHtyNL6b_Wbxp6k4=_DFOe20a4OFpZg@mail.gmail.com>
To: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
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Cc: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>, IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>, Sue Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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On Thu, Oct 20, 2016 at 4:46 PM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com>
wrote:

> Perhaps, we should add in an operations section that we should not and
> will not go any further.
> In particular, within an AS and between adjacent BGP neighbors, ANY values
> will be allowed.
> The only requirement is that sender and receiver have the same
> understanding of the contents,
> but no RFC is required to say this.
>
>
Jakob,

I think you still don't understand the purpose or the mechanics of
communities, as what you say makes almost no sense.

The reason "large" needs to be an optional, transitive attribute, is that
the intended party, whose ASN
is in the Global Administrator field, is not necessarily the first or
second party (the one setting the community,
or the one that is the BGP peer of the first party).

The community may travel an arbitrary number of AS hops before it is
received by the ASN in question (global admin).
That ASN is the one who is the (ultimate) intended recipient (of the
community), and whose interprets the latter 8 octets
of the community, using whatever logic he/she wishes. (The prefix will
probably propagate much further, but we
are only concerned about the ASN that is the global administrator of the
community.)

This is NOT limited to within an AS, nor to adjacent BGP peers.

As such, the intermediate AS hops will receive the prefix with the attached
Large Community, but will
not have any understanding of the contents. They are expected to pass them
along, as this is the
necessary part of communities' functioning.

A -> X -> Y -> Z -> B are the Autonomous Systems passing the prefix.
A sets the community. The community is B:something:something.
B interprets the community.
X, Y, and Z, pass it along without acting on it.

I'm sorry to raise a fuss, but since you are involved in editing the I-D,
it would put my mind at ease to hear you say
that you understand the above.

Putting text into this document, if you don't understand the above, may be
harmful to the document,
and to operator folks who are trying to get the bugs out of the document
before it advances.

Sincerely,
Brian



> Thanks,
> Jakob.
>
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Jakob Heitz
> (jheitz)
> > Sent: Thursday, October 20, 2016 4:06 PM
> > To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
> > Cc: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>; Sue Hares <shares@ndzh.com>; IETF IDR
> WG <idr@ietf.org>
> > Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt
> (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
> >
> > Evidently, it wasn't clear. Now it is.
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Jakob.
> >
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Job Snijders [mailto:job@ntt.net]
> > > Sent: Thursday, October 20, 2016 3:50 PM
> > > To: Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com>
> > > Cc: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>; heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>; IETF
> IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>; Sue Hares
> > > <shares@ndzh.com>
> > > Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt
> (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
> > >
> > > Hi Jakob,
> > >
> > > I am not sure what issue this replacement resolves. With the
> replacement
> > > text in the document I feel I have more questions than answers.
> > >
> > > Usually a community is intended to be sent to one AS to trigger an
> > > action, and to multiple ASes if the community is of informative nature.
> > > We know we can attach multiple Large BGP Communities to a route,
> because
> > > of the variable length of the attribute.
> > >
> > > In an earlier response I pointed at text that addresses this specific
> > > feature already in the current text: https://mailarchive.ietf.org/
> arch/msg/idr/_QULjIUDaBB4JqDR8IXuIYkAVJw
> > >
> > > Kind regards,
> > >
> > > Job
> > >
> > >
> > > On Thu, Oct 20, 2016 at 10:13:41PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:
> > > > In addition, to deal with the values for the GA field, we will
> replace
> > > >
> > > >    The Global Administrator field is intended to allow different
> > > >    Autonomous Systems to define Large BGP Communities without
> collision.
> > > >
> > > > with
> > > >
> > > >   A Large Community that is intended to be sent to multiple ASes
> > > >   SHOULD contain an ASN in the Global Administrator field. The ASN
> > > >   SHOULD be one that is assigned to the entity that defines the
> > > >   meaning of the rest of the Large Community.  This allows a route to
> > > >   carry multiple Large Communities, the meaning of each being defined
> > > >   by different independent entities.
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Idr mailing list
> > Idr@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>

--047d7bb03a24d40972053f551ec0
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Thu, Oct 20, 2016 at 4:46 PM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <span dir=3D"ltr"=
>&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jheitz@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">jheitz@cisco.com=
</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin=
:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Perhaps, we should=
 add in an operations section that we should not and will not go any furthe=
r.<br>
In particular, within an AS and between adjacent BGP neighbors, ANY values =
will be allowed.<br>
The only requirement is that sender and receiver have the same understandin=
g of the contents,<br>
but no RFC is required to say this.<br>
<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Jakob,</div><div><br></div><div>I thin=
k you still don&#39;t understand the purpose or the mechanics of communitie=
s, as what you say makes almost no sense.</div><div><br></div><div>The reas=
on &quot;large&quot; needs to be an optional, transitive attribute, is that=
 the intended party, whose ASN</div><div>is in the Global Administrator fie=
ld, is not necessarily the first or second party (the one setting the commu=
nity,</div><div>or the one that is the BGP peer of the first party).=C2=A0<=
/div><div><br></div><div>The community may travel an arbitrary number of AS=
 hops before it is received by the ASN in question (global admin).=C2=A0</d=
iv><div>That ASN is the one who is the (ultimate) intended recipient (of th=
e community), and whose interprets the latter 8 octets=C2=A0</div><div>of t=
he community, using whatever logic he/she wishes. (The prefix will probably=
 propagate much further, but we</div><div>are only concerned about the ASN =
that is the global administrator of the community.)</div><div><br></div><di=
v>This is NOT limited to within an AS, nor to adjacent BGP peers.</div><div=
><br></div><div>As such, the intermediate AS hops will receive the prefix w=
ith the attached Large Community, but will</div><div>not have any understan=
ding of the contents. They are expected to pass them along, as this is the<=
/div><div>necessary part of communities&#39; functioning.</div><div><br></d=
iv><div>A -&gt; X -&gt; Y -&gt; Z -&gt; B are the Autonomous Systems passin=
g the prefix.</div><div>A sets the community. The community is B:something:=
something.</div><div>B interprets the community.</div><div>X, Y, and Z, pas=
s it along without acting on it.</div><div><br></div><div>I&#39;m sorry to =
raise a fuss, but since you are involved in editing the I-D, it would put m=
y mind at ease to hear you say</div><div>that you understand the above.</di=
v><div><br></div><div>Putting text into this document, if you don&#39;t und=
erstand the above, may be harmful to the document,</div><div>and to operato=
r folks who are trying to get the bugs out of the document before it advanc=
es.</div><div><br></div><div>Sincerely,</div><div>Brian</div><div><br></div=
><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .=
8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
Thanks,<br>
Jakob.<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
<br>
&gt; -----Original Message-----<br>
&gt; From: Idr [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org">idr-bounces@=
ietf.org</a>] On Behalf Of Jakob Heitz (jheitz)<br>
&gt; Sent: Thursday, October 20, 2016 4:06 PM<br>
&gt; To: Job Snijders &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:job@ntt.net">job@ntt.net</a>&gt=
;<br>
&gt; Cc: heasley &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:heas@shrubbery.net">heas@shrubbery.n=
et</a>&gt;; Sue Hares &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:shares@ndzh.com">shares@ndzh.co=
m</a>&gt;; IETF IDR WG &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:idr@ietf.org">idr@ietf.org</a>=
&gt;<br>
&gt; Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-<wbr>community-03.txt=
 (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Evidently, it wasn&#39;t clear. Now it is.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Thanks,<br>
&gt; Jakob.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; -----Original Message-----<br>
&gt; &gt; From: Job Snijders [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:job@ntt.net">job@ntt=
.net</a>]<br>
&gt; &gt; Sent: Thursday, October 20, 2016 3:50 PM<br>
&gt; &gt; To: Jakob Heitz (jheitz) &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jheitz@cisco.com">=
jheitz@cisco.com</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Cc: Jeffrey Haas &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhaas@pfrc.org">jhaas@pfrc=
.org</a>&gt;; heasley &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:heas@shrubbery.net">heas@shrubb=
ery.net</a>&gt;; IETF IDR WG &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:idr@ietf.org">idr@ietf.o=
rg</a>&gt;; Sue Hares<br>
&gt; &gt; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:shares@ndzh.com">shares@ndzh.com</a>&gt;<br=
>
&gt; &gt; Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-<wbr>community-0=
3.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Hi Jakob,<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; I am not sure what issue this replacement resolves. With the repl=
acement<br>
&gt; &gt; text in the document I feel I have more questions than answers.<b=
r>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Usually a community is intended to be sent to one AS to trigger a=
n<br>
&gt; &gt; action, and to multiple ASes if the community is of informative n=
ature.<br>
&gt; &gt; We know we can attach multiple Large BGP Communities to a route, =
because<br>
&gt; &gt; of the variable length of the attribute.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; In an earlier response I pointed at text that addresses this spec=
ific<br>
&gt; &gt; feature already in the current text: <a href=3D"https://mailarchi=
ve.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/_QULjIUDaBB4JqDR8IXuIYkAVJw" rel=3D"noreferrer" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://mailarchive.ietf.org/<wbr>arch/msg/idr/_<wbr>QULjIU=
DaBB4JqDR8IXuIYkAVJw</a><br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Kind regards,<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Job<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; On Thu, Oct 20, 2016 at 10:13:41PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wr=
ote:<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; In addition, to deal with the values for the GA field, we wi=
ll replace<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 The Global Administrator field is intended to a=
llow different<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Autonomous Systems to define Large BGP Communit=
ies without collision.<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; with<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0A Large Community that is intended to be sent to=
 multiple ASes<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0SHOULD contain an ASN in the Global Administrato=
r field. The ASN<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0SHOULD be one that is assigned to the entity tha=
t defines the<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0meaning of the rest of the Large Community.=C2=
=A0 This allows a route to<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0carry multiple Large Communities, the meaning of=
 each being defined<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0by different independent entities.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
&gt; Idr mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferre=
r" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div></div>

--047d7bb03a24d40972053f551ec0--


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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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References: <01f301d228b4$e3319ef0$a994dcd0$@ndzh.com> <20161017215134.GA464@pfrc.org> <20161018190851.GC15392@shrubbery.net> <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <20161020215938.GE1074@Vurt.local> <adb00bcd7b8e45db857eae7019c646fc@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <20161020225004.GG1074@Vurt.local> <a141faafa05845a1af6417a73aa2f361@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <2894c1eb263143cc8129ec8e381957dc@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <CAH1iCir1YYibzvcLuEwBHtyNL6b_Wbxp6k4=_DFOe20a4OFpZg@mail.gmail.com> <dc81002a2d93480eb0aeec334b35b5c8@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com>
From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 18:48:41 -0700
Message-ID: <CAH1iCirDeoT+nhm+a8X0r5W8fB3perqzQRF2VdvXRP2hbdMujg@mail.gmail.com>
To: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=001a114b103cf96871053f563df7
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/Cl4w7WUQHVyOX5ZJpa_NLgMOI20>
Cc: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>, IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>, Sue Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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--001a114b103cf96871053f563df7
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

On Thu, Oct 20, 2016 at 5:46 PM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com>
wrote:

> I do understand that the community may travel several AS hops.
>
> That's why I wrote
>
>
>
>   A Large Community that
>
>   is *intended to be sent to multiple ASes* SHOULD contain an ASN
>
>   in the Global Administrator field. The ASN SHOULD be one that
>
>   is assigned to the entity
>
>   that defines the meaning of the rest of the Large Community.
>
>
>
> I also understand that this is not the only case and that communities
>
> are often used within an AS only. We MUST NOT restrict that use.
>
>
>

Agreed.

I think the tweak to your wording along the lines of:
"...within an AS and across AS boundaries, ANY values will be allowed."
That removes the notion of adjacent, as well as whether B is sender or
recipient.

Entity is fine.

Thanks,
Brian


> Also, even though AS B defines the community that has GA=B, AS B
>
> is not always the intended recipient. Many ISPs use communities
>
> to signal properties of routes that they send to their customers.
>
> In that case, AS B is the sender, not the recipient.
>
>
>
> I wrote "entity" and not "AS", because someone may create only a
>
> single BGP AS, but be assigned many ASNs. That someone is entitled
>
> to use any of her assigned ASNs, not just the one in use by her AS.
>
>
>
>
>
> Thanks,
>
> Jakob.
>
>
>
> *From:* Brian Dickson [mailto:brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com]
> *Sent:* Thursday, October 20, 2016 5:28 PM
> *To:* Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com>
> *Cc:* Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>; heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>; IETF IDR
> WG <idr@ietf.org>; Sue Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
>
> *Subject:* Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt
> (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> On Thu, Oct 20, 2016 at 4:46 PM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com>
> wrote:
>
> Perhaps, we should add in an operations section that we should not and
> will not go any further.
> In particular, within an AS and between adjacent BGP neighbors, ANY values
> will be allowed.
> The only requirement is that sender and receiver have the same
> understanding of the contents,
> but no RFC is required to say this.
>
>
>
> Jakob,
>
>
>
> I think you still don't understand the purpose or the mechanics of
> communities, as what you say makes almost no sense.
>
>
>
> The reason "large" needs to be an optional, transitive attribute, is that
> the intended party, whose ASN
>
> is in the Global Administrator field, is not necessarily the first or
> second party (the one setting the community,
>
> or the one that is the BGP peer of the first party).
>
>
>
> The community may travel an arbitrary number of AS hops before it is
> received by the ASN in question (global admin).
>
> That ASN is the one who is the (ultimate) intended recipient (of the
> community), and whose interprets the latter 8 octets
>
> of the community, using whatever logic he/she wishes. (The prefix will
> probably propagate much further, but we
>
> are only concerned about the ASN that is the global administrator of the
> community.)
>
>
>
> This is NOT limited to within an AS, nor to adjacent BGP peers.
>
>
>
> As such, the intermediate AS hops will receive the prefix with the
> attached Large Community, but will
>
> not have any understanding of the contents. They are expected to pass them
> along, as this is the
>
> necessary part of communities' functioning.
>
>
>
> A -> X -> Y -> Z -> B are the Autonomous Systems passing the prefix.
>
> A sets the community. The community is B:something:something.
>
> B interprets the community.
>
> X, Y, and Z, pass it along without acting on it.
>
>
>
> I'm sorry to raise a fuss, but since you are involved in editing the I-D,
> it would put my mind at ease to hear you say
>
> that you understand the above.
>
>
>
> Putting text into this document, if you don't understand the above, may be
> harmful to the document,
>
> and to operator folks who are trying to get the bugs out of the document
> before it advances.
>
>
>
> Sincerely,
>
> Brian
>
>
>
>
>
> Thanks,
> Jakob.
>
>
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Jakob Heitz
> (jheitz)
> > Sent: Thursday, October 20, 2016 4:06 PM
> > To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
> > Cc: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>; Sue Hares <shares@ndzh.com>; IETF IDR
> WG <idr@ietf.org>
> > Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt
> (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
> >
> > Evidently, it wasn't clear. Now it is.
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Jakob.
> >
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Job Snijders [mailto:job@ntt.net]
> > > Sent: Thursday, October 20, 2016 3:50 PM
> > > To: Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com>
> > > Cc: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>; heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>; IETF
> IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>; Sue Hares
> > > <shares@ndzh.com>
> > > Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt
> (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
> > >
> > > Hi Jakob,
> > >
> > > I am not sure what issue this replacement resolves. With the
> replacement
> > > text in the document I feel I have more questions than answers.
> > >
> > > Usually a community is intended to be sent to one AS to trigger an
> > > action, and to multiple ASes if the community is of informative nature.
> > > We know we can attach multiple Large BGP Communities to a route,
> because
> > > of the variable length of the attribute.
> > >
> > > In an earlier response I pointed at text that addresses this specific
> > > feature already in the current text: https://mailarchive.ietf.org/
> arch/msg/idr/_QULjIUDaBB4JqDR8IXuIYkAVJw
> > >
> > > Kind regards,
> > >
> > > Job
> > >
> > >
> > > On Thu, Oct 20, 2016 at 10:13:41PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:
> > > > In addition, to deal with the values for the GA field, we will
> replace
> > > >
> > > >    The Global Administrator field is intended to allow different
> > > >    Autonomous Systems to define Large BGP Communities without
> collision.
> > > >
> > > > with
> > > >
> > > >   A Large Community that is intended to be sent to multiple ASes
> > > >   SHOULD contain an ASN in the Global Administrator field. The ASN
> > > >   SHOULD be one that is assigned to the entity that defines the
> > > >   meaning of the rest of the Large Community.  This allows a route to
> > > >   carry multiple Large Communities, the meaning of each being defined
> > > >   by different independent entities.
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Idr mailing list
> > Idr@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>
>
>

--001a114b103cf96871053f563df7
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Thu, Oct 20, 2016 at 5:46 PM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <span dir=3D"ltr"=
>&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jheitz@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">jheitz@cisco.com=
</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin=
:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">





<div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple">
<div class=3D"m_5608732629292600309WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a name=3D"m_5608732629292600309__MailEndCompose"><s=
pan style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;,serif;col=
or:#7030a0">I do understand that the community may travel several AS hops.<=
u></u><u></u></span></a></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">That&#39;s why I wrote<u></u><u></u></=
span></p><span class=3D"">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"m_5608732629292600309MsoPlainText">=C2=A0 A Large Community tha=
t<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"m_5608732629292600309MsoPlainText">=C2=A0 is <b><span style=3D"=
color:red">intended to be sent to multiple ASes</span></b><span style=3D"co=
lor:red">
</span>SHOULD contain an ASN<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"m_5608732629292600309MsoPlainText">=C2=A0 in the Global Adminis=
trator field. The ASN SHOULD be one that<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"m_5608732629292600309MsoPlainText">=C2=A0 is assigned to the en=
tity<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"m_5608732629292600309MsoPlainText">=C2=A0 that defines the mean=
ing of the rest of the Large Community.<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
</span><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&=
quot;Courier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">I also understand that this is =
not the only case and that communities<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">are often used within an AS only. We M=
UST NOT restrict that use.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0"><u></u>=C2=A0</span></p></div></div></=
blockquote><div><br></div><div>Agreed.</div><div><br></div><div>I think the=
 tweak to your wording along the lines of:</div><div>&quot;...within an AS =
and across AS boundaries, ANY values will be allowed.&quot;</div><div>That =
removes the notion of adjacent, as well as whether B is sender or recipient=
.</div><div><br></div><div>Entity is fine.</div><div><br></div><div>Thanks,=
</div><div>Brian</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" st=
yle=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div =
lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple"><div class=3D"m_5608732629292=
600309WordSection1"><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;=
font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0"><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">Also, even though AS B defines the com=
munity that has GA=3DB, AS B<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">is not always the intended recipient. =
Many ISPs use communities<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">to signal properties of routes that th=
ey send to their customers.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">In that case, AS B is the sender, not =
the recipient.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">I wrote &quot;entity&quot; and not &qu=
ot;AS&quot;, because someone may create only a<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">single BGP AS, but be assigned many AS=
Ns. That someone is entitled<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">to use any of her assigned ASNs, not j=
ust the one in use by her AS.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Luc=
ida Console&quot;;color:#7030a0">Thanks,<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Luc=
ida Console&quot;;color:#7030a0">Jakob.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in =
4.0pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #e1e1e1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;=
font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif"> Brian Dickson [mailto:<a href=
=3D"mailto:brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">brian.peter.dic=
kson@<wbr>gmail.com</a>]
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Thursday, October 20, 2016 5:28 PM<span class=3D""><br>
<b>To:</b> Jakob Heitz (jheitz) &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jheitz@cisco.com" tar=
get=3D"_blank">jheitz@cisco.com</a>&gt;<br>
</span><b>Cc:</b> Job Snijders &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:job@ntt.net" target=3D=
"_blank">job@ntt.net</a>&gt;; heasley &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:heas@shrubbery.=
net" target=3D"_blank">heas@shrubbery.net</a>&gt;; IETF IDR WG &lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:idr@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">idr@ietf.org</a>&gt;; Sue Hares =
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:shares@ndzh.com" target=3D"_blank">shares@ndzh.com</a=
>&gt;</span></p><div><div class=3D"h5"><br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-<wbr>community-03.t=
xt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)<u></u><u></u></div></div><p></p>
</div>
</div><div><div class=3D"h5">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">On Thu, Oct 20, 2016 at 4:46 PM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz=
) &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jheitz@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">jheitz@cisco.co=
m</a>&gt; wrote:<u></u><u></u></p>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #cccccc 1.0pt;padding:0i=
n 0in 0in 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt">Perhaps, we should ad=
d in an operations section that we should not and will not go any further.<=
br>
In particular, within an AS and between adjacent BGP neighbors, ANY values =
will be allowed.<br>
The only requirement is that sender and receiver have the same understandin=
g of the contents,<br>
but no RFC is required to say this.<u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Jakob,<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I think you still don&#39;t understand the purpose o=
r the mechanics of communities, as what you say makes almost no sense.<u></=
u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The reason &quot;large&quot; needs to be an optional=
, transitive attribute, is that the intended party, whose ASN<u></u><u></u>=
</p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">is in the Global Administrator field, is not necessa=
rily the first or second party (the one setting the community,<u></u><u></u=
></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">or the one that is the BGP peer of the first party).=
=C2=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The community may travel an arbitrary number of AS h=
ops before it is received by the ASN in question (global admin).=C2=A0<u></=
u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">That ASN is the one who is the (ultimate) intended r=
ecipient (of the community), and whose interprets the latter 8 octets=C2=A0=
<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">of the community, using whatever logic he/she wishes=
. (The prefix will probably propagate much further, but we<u></u><u></u></p=
>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">are only concerned about the ASN that is the global =
administrator of the community.)<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">This is NOT limited to within an AS, nor to adjacent=
 BGP peers.<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">As such, the intermediate AS hops will receive the p=
refix with the attached Large Community, but will<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">not have any understanding of the contents. They are=
 expected to pass them along, as this is the<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">necessary part of communities&#39; functioning.<u></=
u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">A -&gt; X -&gt; Y -&gt; Z -&gt; B are the Autonomous=
 Systems passing the prefix.<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">A sets the community. The community is B:something:s=
omething.<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">B interprets the community.<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">X, Y, and Z, pass it along without acting on it.<u><=
/u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I&#39;m sorry to raise a fuss, but since you are inv=
olved in editing the I-D, it would put my mind at ease to hear you say<u></=
u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">that you understand the above.<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Putting text into this document, if you don&#39;t un=
derstand the above, may be harmful to the document,<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">and to operator folks who are trying to get the bugs=
 out of the document before it advances.<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Sincerely,<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Brian<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #cccccc 1.0pt;padding:0i=
n 0in 0in 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thanks,<br>
Jakob.<u></u><u></u></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><br>
<br>
&gt; -----Original Message-----<br>
&gt; From: Idr [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org" target=3D"_b=
lank">idr-bounces@ietf.org</a>] On Behalf Of Jakob Heitz (jheitz)<br>
&gt; Sent: Thursday, October 20, 2016 4:06 PM<br>
&gt; To: Job Snijders &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:job@ntt.net" target=3D"_blank">=
job@ntt.net</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; Cc: heasley &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:heas@shrubbery.net" target=3D"_blank=
">heas@shrubbery.net</a>&gt;; Sue Hares &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:shares@ndzh.c=
om" target=3D"_blank">shares@ndzh.com</a>&gt;; IETF IDR WG &lt;<a href=3D"m=
ailto:idr@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">idr@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-<wbr>community-03.txt=
 (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Evidently, it wasn&#39;t clear. Now it is.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Thanks,<br>
&gt; Jakob.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; -----Original Message-----<br>
&gt; &gt; From: Job Snijders [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:job@ntt.net" target=
=3D"_blank">job@ntt.net</a>]<br>
&gt; &gt; Sent: Thursday, October 20, 2016 3:50 PM<br>
&gt; &gt; To: Jakob Heitz (jheitz) &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jheitz@cisco.com" =
target=3D"_blank">jheitz@cisco.com</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Cc: Jeffrey Haas &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhaas@pfrc.org" target=3D"=
_blank">jhaas@pfrc.org</a>&gt;; heasley &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:heas@shrubber=
y.net" target=3D"_blank">heas@shrubbery.net</a>&gt;; IETF IDR WG &lt;<a hre=
f=3D"mailto:idr@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">idr@ietf.org</a>&gt;; Sue Hares=
<br>
&gt; &gt; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:shares@ndzh.com" target=3D"_blank">shares@n=
dzh.com</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-<wbr>community-0=
3.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Hi Jakob,<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; I am not sure what issue this replacement resolves. With the repl=
acement<br>
&gt; &gt; text in the document I feel I have more questions than answers.<b=
r>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Usually a community is intended to be sent to one AS to trigger a=
n<br>
&gt; &gt; action, and to multiple ASes if the community is of informative n=
ature.<br>
&gt; &gt; We know we can attach multiple Large BGP Communities to a route, =
because<br>
&gt; &gt; of the variable length of the attribute.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; In an earlier response I pointed at text that addresses this spec=
ific<br>
&gt; &gt; feature already in the current text: <a href=3D"https://mailarchi=
ve.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/_QULjIUDaBB4JqDR8IXuIYkAVJw" target=3D"_blank">
https://mailarchive.ietf.org/<wbr>arch/msg/idr/_<wbr>QULjIUDaBB4JqDR8IXuIYk=
AVJw</a><br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Kind regards,<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Job<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; On Thu, Oct 20, 2016 at 10:13:41PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wr=
ote:<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; In addition, to deal with the values for the GA field, we wi=
ll replace<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 The Global Administrator field is intended to a=
llow different<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Autonomous Systems to define Large BGP Communit=
ies without collision.<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; with<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0A Large Community that is intended to be sent to=
 multiple ASes<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0SHOULD contain an ASN in the Global Administrato=
r field. The ASN<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0SHOULD be one that is assigned to the entity tha=
t defines the<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0meaning of the rest of the Large Community.=C2=
=A0 This allows a route to<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0carry multiple Large Communities, the meaning of=
 each being defined<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0by different independent entities.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
&gt; Idr mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" target=3D"_blank=
">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" target=3D"_blank">htt=
ps://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
</div></div></div>
</div>
</div>

</blockquote></div><br></div></div>

--001a114b103cf96871053f563df7--


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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 05:23:40 +0000
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References: <01f301d228b4$e3319ef0$a994dcd0$@ndzh.com> <20161017215134.GA464@pfrc.org> <20161018190851.GC15392@shrubbery.net> <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <007201d229f6$b4ae9680$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161019185405.GA12214@puck.nether.net> <CAH1iCirF_1ODLtLzeVhKmQPDeeGcczcQCSPXDcro=OQv2ipR3A@mail.gmail.com> <5807F3AF.9080200@foobar.org> <CA+b+ERn_7Bs8CeAgKrxSPiMPOCsE4pH9hoD+76tEDrWM-KYVRw@mail.gmail.com> <CAH1iCirF2C-83z3hYC4bBqMYW7zHs1eeofySVipyODo=8FNQxg@mail.gmail.com> <CA+b+ER=oyCTF24f1pAQQjA0ogMCtqw0rKWzT7+jcNpL4WjPjHQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAH1iCipd+wyFVwvunjVFxF1t52j3_sKm5efGXzNH8xwHLndaHQ@mail.gmail.com>, <alpine.DEB.2.02.1610200756430.12036@uplift.swm.pp.se>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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This is a matter for your vendor documentation.
In the case of IOS-XR, the router software acts upon the well-known communi=
ties. For example, no-export is acted upon before the neighbor outbound pol=
icy is run.

Thanks,
Jakob.


> On Oct 19, 2016, at 11:03 PM, Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se> wrote=
:
>=20
>> On Wed, 19 Oct 2016, Brian Dickson wrote:
>>=20
>> Yes, the implementation should still "allow any value".
>=20
> When I have created BGP route policies, I've several times asked myself t=
he question "what will the vendor implementation do itself, and what do I n=
eed to do in my policy".
>=20
> So for instance, do I need to implement the well-knowns myself, or is tha=
t something that I need to do in my policy? If I for operational reasons wa=
nt the router to not do something (for instance I do want NO-EXPORT to trav=
erse AS boundary), how do I do that?
>=20
> I think here in the IETF we should always consider to have separate docum=
ents for what goes on the wire (compatibility reasons), and what the implem=
entation should do with this information by default in case the user also c=
an set policy.
>=20
> The contents of the -large- fields and whether the implementation should =
check if this is true is a typical thing that the "wire" document should no=
t over-specify. That should instead be an operational document, and that sh=
ould involve GROW as well.
>=20
> --=20
> Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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References: <01f301d228b4$e3319ef0$a994dcd0$@ndzh.com> <20161017215134.GA464@pfrc.org> <20161018190851.GC15392@shrubbery.net> <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <20161020215938.GE1074@Vurt.local> <adb00bcd7b8e45db857eae7019c646fc@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <20161020225004.GG1074@Vurt.local> <a141faafa05845a1af6417a73aa2f361@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <2894c1eb263143cc8129ec8e381957dc@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <CAH1iCir1YYibzvcLuEwBHtyNL6b_Wbxp6k4=_DFOe20a4OFpZg@mail.gmail.com> <dc81002a2d93480eb0aeec334b35b5c8@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com>
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Cc: IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>, Sue Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
Sent: Friday, October 21, 2016 1:46 AM

> I do understand that the community may travel several AS hops.
> That's why I wrote
>
>   A Large Community that
>
>   is intended to be sent to multiple ASes SHOULD contain an ASN
>
>   in the Global Administrator field. The ASN SHOULD be one that
>
>   is assigned to the entity
>
>   that defines the meaning of the rest of the Large Community.
>
> I also understand that this is not the only case and that communities
> are often used within an AS only. We MUST NOT restrict that use.
>
> Also, even though AS B defines the community that has GA=B, AS B
> is not always the intended recipient. Many ISPs use communities
> to signal properties of routes that they send to their customers.
> In that case, AS B is the sender, not the recipient.
>
> I wrote "entity" and not "AS", because someone may create only a
> single BGP AS, but be assigned many ASNs. That someone is entitled
> to use any of her assigned ASNs, not just the one in use by her AS.

Jakob

I read the words and share some of Brian's uncertainties.

" A Large Community that  is intended to be sent to multiple ASes SHOULD
contain an ASN  in the Global Administrator field. "

For me, that is not the BGP protocol we have. Rather,

" A Large Community is sent as a BGP transitive attribute which means
that it will be sent to and received by a large number of ASes of which
only one, or a small number, will be expected to understand and act upon
the community.  Thes ASes may or may not be adjacent to the AS
originating the community.  So that a recipient can tell whether or not
the community is intended for it, the Global Administrator contains an
ASN  ..."

except of course some want the freedom to put any value in the Global
Administrator field in which case the recipients cannot tell (which is
where I keep on coming from:-(

BGP as specified does not have a mechanism to limit the distribution of
a transitive attribute.

I wonder if part of this disconnect is that in practice, a lot of
stripping goes on so that attributes such as these are not really
transitive at all.  The impression I get is that the current attribute
works despite being intended to be transitive when in practice it may
not be so that replacing like for like, with just an increase in size,
is not expected to create any routing issues.

Perhaps we should have two communities, one transitive which MUST have
an ASN and one not, although as Jeff pointed out, that would probably
fail in the face of Route Reflectors and  so is  a non-starter.

Tom Petch

>
> Thanks,
> Jakob.
>
> From: Brian Dickson [mailto:brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com]
> Sent: Thursday, October 20, 2016 5:28 PM
> To: Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com>
> Cc: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>; heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>; IETF IDR
WG <idr@ietf.org>; Sue Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
> Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt
(10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
>
>
>
> On Thu, Oct 20, 2016 at 4:46 PM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz)
<jheitz@cisco.com<mailto:jheitz@cisco.com>> wrote:
> Perhaps, we should add in an operations section that we should not and
will not go any further.
> In particular, within an AS and between adjacent BGP neighbors, ANY
values will be allowed.
> The only requirement is that sender and receiver have the same
understanding of the contents,
> but no RFC is required to say this.
>
> Jakob,
>
> I think you still don't understand the purpose or the mechanics of
communities, as what you say makes almost no sense.
>
> The reason "large" needs to be an optional, transitive attribute, is
that the intended party, whose ASN
> is in the Global Administrator field, is not necessarily the first or
second party (the one setting the community,
> or the one that is the BGP peer of the first party).
>
> The community may travel an arbitrary number of AS hops before it is
received by the ASN in question (global admin).
> That ASN is the one who is the (ultimate) intended recipient (of the
community), and whose interprets the latter 8 octets
> of the community, using whatever logic he/she wishes. (The prefix will
probably propagate much further, but we
> are only concerned about the ASN that is the global administrator of
the community.)
>
> This is NOT limited to within an AS, nor to adjacent BGP peers.
>
> As such, the intermediate AS hops will receive the prefix with the
attached Large Community, but will
> not have any understanding of the contents. They are expected to pass
them along, as this is the
> necessary part of communities' functioning.
>
> A -> X -> Y -> Z -> B are the Autonomous Systems passing the prefix.
> A sets the community. The community is B:something:something.
> B interprets the community.
> X, Y, and Z, pass it along without acting on it.
>
> I'm sorry to raise a fuss, but since you are involved in editing the
I-D, it would put my mind at ease to hear you say
> that you understand the above.
>
> Putting text into this document, if you don't understand the above,
may be harmful to the document,
> and to operator folks who are trying to get the bugs out of the
document before it advances.
>
> Sincerely,
> Brian
>
>
> Thanks,
> Jakob.
>
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org>]
On Behalf Of Jakob Heitz (jheitz)
> > Sent: Thursday, October 20, 2016 4:06 PM
> > To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net<mailto:job@ntt.net>>
> > Cc: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net<mailto:heas@shrubbery.net>>; Sue
Hares <shares@ndzh.com<mailto:shares@ndzh.com>>; IETF IDR WG
<idr@ietf.org<mailto:idr@ietf.org>>
> > Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt
(10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
> >
> > Evidently, it wasn't clear. Now it is.
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Jakob.
> >
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Job Snijders [mailto:job@ntt.net<mailto:job@ntt.net>]
> > > Sent: Thursday, October 20, 2016 3:50 PM
> > > To: Jakob Heitz (jheitz)
<jheitz@cisco.com<mailto:jheitz@cisco.com>>
> > > Cc: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org<mailto:jhaas@pfrc.org>>; heasley
<heas@shrubbery.net<mailto:heas@shrubbery.net>>; IETF IDR WG
<idr@ietf.org<mailto:idr@ietf.org>>; Sue Hares
> > > <shares@ndzh.com<mailto:shares@ndzh.com>>
> > > Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt
(10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
> > >
> > > Hi Jakob,
> > >
> > > I am not sure what issue this replacement resolves. With the
replacement
> > > text in the document I feel I have more questions than answers.
> > >
> > > Usually a community is intended to be sent to one AS to trigger an
> > > action, and to multiple ASes if the community is of informative
nature.
> > > We know we can attach multiple Large BGP Communities to a route,
because
> > > of the variable length of the attribute.
> > >
> > > In an earlier response I pointed at text that addresses this
specific
> > > feature already in the current text:
https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/_QULjIUDaBB4JqDR8IXuIYkAVJw
> > >
> > > Kind regards,
> > >
> > > Job
> > >
> > >
> > > On Thu, Oct 20, 2016 at 10:13:41PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz)
wrote:
> > > > In addition, to deal with the values for the GA field, we will
replace
> > > >
> > > >    The Global Administrator field is intended to allow different
> > > >    Autonomous Systems to define Large BGP Communities without
collision.
> > > >
> > > > with
> > > >
> > > >   A Large Community that is intended to be sent to multiple ASes
> > > >   SHOULD contain an ASN in the Global Administrator field. The
ASN
> > > >   SHOULD be one that is assigned to the entity that defines the
> > > >   meaning of the rest of the Large Community.  This allows a
route to
> > > >   carry multiple Large Communities, the meaning of each being
defined
> > > >   by different independent entities.
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Idr mailing list
> > Idr@ietf.org<mailto:Idr@ietf.org>
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>
> _______________________________________________
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>


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--------


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References: <01f301d228b4$e3319ef0$a994dcd0$@ndzh.com> <20161017215134.GA464@pfrc.org> <20161018190851.GC15392@shrubbery.net> <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <20161020215938.GE1074@Vurt.local> <adb00bcd7b8e45db857eae7019c646fc@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com>
From: Adam Chappell <adam.chappell@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 14:36:38 +0200
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To: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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--001a113e88d03d4af1053f5f4b0b
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

Hi Jakob.

I must confess I find the original text slightly simpler, and I can't read
obvious benefit from the replacement text, because:

- Large Community attributes are tags on routes. They are going to go
exactly where advertisement policy says they should go, so not much point
calling out the case where they are received by multiple ASes or otherwise.

- If we think it's rude to use private ASNs or steal Job's ASN, it's an
operational matter identical to the one faced today.

- Propagation zone of LC attributes is influenceable by any peers in the
path; but any savvy operator is unwise to rely on behaviour associated with
unfettered or un-manipulated attributes. (Already covered with adequate
wording in sec. 7 I think).

I think the new statement might actually be back-to-front in what it says.
It seems to say that we should use the ASN that defined the LD1 and LD2
parts that we wish to make use of, which isn't helpful. We probably agree
that the ASN referenced in the GA field has ultimate authority on the
definition of semantics and is probably the only AS one can practically
rely on to effect such semantics. So if it helps, perhaps state that?

-- Adam.





On 21 October 2016 at 00:13, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com> wrote:

> In addition, to deal with the values for the GA field, we will replace
>
>    The Global Administrator field is intended to allow different
>    Autonomous Systems to define Large BGP Communities without collision.
>
> with
>
>   A Large Community that
>   is intended to be sent to multiple ASes SHOULD contain an ASN
>   in the Global Administrator field. The ASN SHOULD be one that
>   is assigned to the entity
>   that defines the meaning of the rest of the Large Community.
>   This allows a route to carry multiple Large Communities, the meaning
>   of each being defined by different independent entities.
>
> Thanks,
> Jakob.
>
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Job Snijders
> > Sent: Thursday, October 20, 2016 3:00 PM
> > To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
> > Cc: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>; IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>; Sue Hares
> <shares@ndzh.com>
> > Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt
> (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
> >
> > Hi working group,
> >
> > On Tue, Oct 18, 2016 at 04:38:00PM -0400, Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> > >
> > > > On Oct 18, 2016, at 3:15 PM, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
> > > >
> > > >>
> > > >> Part of the idea behind reserving 65535:*:* was to reserve a space
> that
> > > >> could later be used for well-knowns, if that was desired - but to
> not
> > > >> spend time now arguing about details of what well-knowns are
> necessary.
> > > >>
> > > >> 0:*:* and 4294967295:*:* mimics rfc1997 and the reserved ASNs.
> > > >
> > > > Jeff argues that a justification should be added. Maybe someone can
> > > > pitch in one or two sentences that explain why these are reserved?
> > >
> > > That's certainly part of it.  While I think many people can see the
> > > reason why you might want to do such a reservation, to do so you
> > > should have a practical reason in the document.
> > >
> > > For the 65535:*:* case, for symmetry with RFC 1997, you'd probably
> > > want to note that if it's used for that symmetry that either the
> > > existing well known community registry is used at IANA or that a new
> > > one would need to be created.  Alternatively, you just say the work is
> > > expected and defer to a future document.
> > >
> > > Note by doing this, you're setting up some expectations about
> > > translation of communities from one space to another.  FWIW, I don't
> > > recommend this and simply suggest that you recommend *not* using these
> > > for common use in case someone decides that they want to do so.  I
> > > know your organization and others such as Deutsche Telecom have some
> > > thoughts about what translation infrastructure might look like, and
> > > such mechanisms would have impact.
> > >
> > > With regard to the 0: and max-uint32: cases, after dealing with the
> > > headaches associated with helping with documents such as the as0 and
> > > RFC 7300 and putting in some restrictions in the configuration...
> > > followed by having to take them away, I'm very reluctant to put in
> > > anything beyond "we think it's a bad idea to use these, so pretty
> > > please don't"
> >
> > After some off-list back and forth with John Heasley, Adam Chappell,
> > Jeff Haas and the authors, we came up with the following text to address
> > the above raised concern.
> >
> > This will be part of -04.
> >
> > """"
> > 5.  Reserved Large BGP Community values
> >
> >    The following Global Administrator values are reserved: 0 (the first
> >    ASN) [RFC7607], 65535 (UINT_MAX) and 4294967295 (the last ASN)
> >    [RFC7300].  Operators SHOULD NOT use these Global Administrator
> >    values.
> >
> >    Although this document does not define any Special-Use Large BGP
> >    Communities, the Global Administrator values specified above could be
> >    used if there is a future need for them.
> > """
> >
> > A preview of the -03 / -04 diff is available here:
> >
> > https://htmlpreview.github.io/?https://github.com/large-bgp-
> communities/large-bgp-communities/blob/master/draft-
> > ietf-idr-large-community-04-from-3.diff.html
> >
> > Kind regards,
> >
> > Job
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Idr mailing list
> > Idr@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>



-- 

-- Adam.

--001a113e88d03d4af1053f5f4b0b
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">Hi Jakob.<div><br></div><div>I must confess I find the ori=
ginal text slightly simpler, and I can&#39;t read obvious benefit from the =
replacement text, because:</div><div><br></div><div><div>- Large Community =
attributes are tags on routes. They are going to go exactly where advertise=
ment policy says they should go, so not much point calling out the case whe=
re they are received by multiple ASes or otherwise.</div><div><br></div><di=
v>- If we think it&#39;s rude to use private ASNs or steal Job&#39;s ASN, i=
t&#39;s an operational matter identical to the one faced today.</div></div>=
<div><br></div><div><div>- Propagation zone of LC attributes is influenceab=
le by any peers in the path; but any savvy operator is unwise to rely on be=
haviour associated with unfettered or un-manipulated attributes. (Already c=
overed with adequate wording in sec. 7 I think).</div><div><br></div></div>=
<div>I think the new statement might actually be back-to-front in what it s=
ays. It seems to say that we should use the ASN that defined the LD1 and LD=
2 parts that we wish to make use of, which isn&#39;t helpful. We probably a=
gree that the ASN referenced in the GA field has ultimate authority on the =
definition of semantics and is probably the only AS one can practically rel=
y on to effect such semantics. So if it helps, perhaps state that?</div><di=
v><br></div><div>-- Adam.</div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div=
><div><br></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_qu=
ote">On 21 October 2016 at 00:13, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <span dir=3D"ltr">&l=
t;<a href=3D"mailto:jheitz@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">jheitz@cisco.com</a=
>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 =
0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">In addition, to deal =
with the values for the GA field, we will replace<br>
<span class=3D""><br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0The Global Administrator field is intended to allow different<=
br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0Autonomous Systems to define Large BGP Communities without col=
lision.<br>
<br>
</span>with<br>
<span class=3D""><br>
=C2=A0 A Large Community that<br>
=C2=A0 is intended to be sent to multiple ASes SHOULD contain an ASN<br>
=C2=A0 in the Global Administrator field. The ASN SHOULD be one that<br>
=C2=A0 is assigned to the entity<br>
=C2=A0 that defines the meaning of the rest of the Large Community.<br>
=C2=A0 This allows a route to carry multiple Large Communities, the meaning=
<br>
=C2=A0 of each being defined by different independent entities.<br>
<br>
</span>Thanks,<br>
Jakob.<br>
<span class=3D"im HOEnZb"><br>
<br>
&gt; -----Original Message-----<br>
&gt; From: Idr [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org">idr-bounces@=
ietf.org</a>] On Behalf Of Job Snijders<br>
&gt; Sent: Thursday, October 20, 2016 3:00 PM<br>
&gt; To: Jeffrey Haas &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhaas@pfrc.org">jhaas@pfrc.org<=
/a>&gt;<br>
</span><span class=3D"im HOEnZb">&gt; Cc: heasley &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:hea=
s@shrubbery.net">heas@shrubbery.net</a>&gt;; IETF IDR WG &lt;<a href=3D"mai=
lto:idr@ietf.org">idr@ietf.org</a>&gt;; Sue Hares &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:sha=
res@ndzh.com">shares@ndzh.com</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-<wbr>community-03.txt=
 (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)<br>
&gt;<br>
</span><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">&gt; Hi working group,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Tue, Oct 18, 2016 at 04:38:00PM -0400, Jeffrey Haas wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; On Oct 18, 2016, at 3:15 PM, Job Snijders &lt;<a href=3D"mai=
lto:job@ntt.net">job@ntt.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;&gt; Part of the idea behind reserving 65535:*:* was to reser=
ve a space that<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;&gt; could later be used for well-knowns, if that was desired=
 - but to not<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;&gt; spend time now arguing about details of what well-knowns=
 are necessary.<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;&gt; 0:*:* and 4294967295:*:* mimics rfc1997 and the reserved=
 ASNs.<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; Jeff argues that a justification should be added. Maybe some=
one can<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; pitch in one or two sentences that explain why these are res=
erved?<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; That&#39;s certainly part of it.=C2=A0 While I think many people =
can see the<br>
&gt; &gt; reason why you might want to do such a reservation, to do so you<=
br>
&gt; &gt; should have a practical reason in the document.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; For the 65535:*:* case, for symmetry with RFC 1997, you&#39;d pro=
bably<br>
&gt; &gt; want to note that if it&#39;s used for that symmetry that either =
the<br>
&gt; &gt; existing well known community registry is used at IANA or that a =
new<br>
&gt; &gt; one would need to be created.=C2=A0 Alternatively, you just say t=
he work is<br>
&gt; &gt; expected and defer to a future document.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Note by doing this, you&#39;re setting up some expectations about=
<br>
&gt; &gt; translation of communities from one space to another.=C2=A0 FWIW,=
 I don&#39;t<br>
&gt; &gt; recommend this and simply suggest that you recommend *not* using =
these<br>
&gt; &gt; for common use in case someone decides that they want to do so.=
=C2=A0 I<br>
&gt; &gt; know your organization and others such as Deutsche Telecom have s=
ome<br>
&gt; &gt; thoughts about what translation infrastructure might look like, a=
nd<br>
&gt; &gt; such mechanisms would have impact.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; With regard to the 0: and max-uint32: cases, after dealing with t=
he<br>
&gt; &gt; headaches associated with helping with documents such as the as0 =
and<br>
&gt; &gt; RFC 7300 and putting in some restrictions in the configuration...=
<br>
&gt; &gt; followed by having to take them away, I&#39;m very reluctant to p=
ut in<br>
&gt; &gt; anything beyond &quot;we think it&#39;s a bad idea to use these, =
so pretty<br>
&gt; &gt; please don&#39;t&quot;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; After some off-list back and forth with John Heasley, Adam Chappell,<b=
r>
&gt; Jeff Haas and the authors, we came up with the following text to addre=
ss<br>
&gt; the above raised concern.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; This will be part of -04.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &quot;&quot;&quot;&quot;<br>
&gt; 5.=C2=A0 Reserved Large BGP Community values<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 The following Global Administrator values are reserved: 0=
 (the first<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 ASN) [RFC7607], 65535 (UINT_MAX) and 4294967295 (the last=
 ASN)<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 [RFC7300].=C2=A0 Operators SHOULD NOT use these Global Ad=
ministrator<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 values.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Although this document does not define any Special-Use La=
rge BGP<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Communities, the Global Administrator values specified ab=
ove could be<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 used if there is a future need for them.<br>
&gt; &quot;&quot;&quot;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; A preview of the -03 / -04 diff is available here:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://htmlpreview.github.io/?https://github.com/large-bgp=
-communities/large-bgp-communities/blob/master/draft-" rel=3D"noreferrer" t=
arget=3D"_blank">https://htmlpreview.github.io/<wbr>?https://github.com/lar=
ge-bgp-<wbr>communities/large-bgp-<wbr>communities/blob/master/draft-</a><b=
r>
&gt; ietf-idr-large-community-04-<wbr>from-3.diff.html<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Kind regards,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Job<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
&gt; Idr mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferre=
r" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><div><br></div>-- <br>=
<div class=3D"gmail_signature" data-smartmail=3D"gmail_signature"><br>-- Ad=
am.</div>
</div>

--001a113e88d03d4af1053f5f4b0b--


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To: Adam Chappell <adam.chappell@gmail.com>
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Cc: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>, IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>, Sue Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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I share others concerns here as well. I see no clarity from this change.=20

Jared Mauch

> On Oct 21, 2016, at 8:36 AM, Adam Chappell <adam.chappell@gmail.com> wrote=
:
>=20
> I must confess I find the original text slightly simpler, and I can't read=
 obvious benefit from the replacement text, because:


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To: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
References: <01f301d228b4$e3319ef0$a994dcd0$@ndzh.com> <20161017215134.GA464@pfrc.org> <20161018190851.GC15392@shrubbery.net> <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <20161020215938.GE1074@Vurt.local> <adb00bcd7b8e45db857eae7019c646fc@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com>
From: "i3D.net - Martijn Schmidt" <martijnschmidt@i3d.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Hello Jakob,

I think we need to ask ourselves whether the new wording is really
relevant to implementors. The answer here appears to be that it's not,
because the draft states "Implementations MUST allow the operator to
specify any value for the Global Administrator field." and no amount of
SHOULD will override the MUST.

Secondly, there's literally no way for the vendor to check whether an
ASN belongs to "the entity that defines the meaning of the rest of the
Large Community" so it's completely unenforceable and therefore doesn't
belong in a protocol specification / IDR draft.

If we want to instruct operators to do something, it SHOULD be done in a
RFC1998-like BCP/GROW document and I'd be happy to contribute some
wording which seeks to make that happen when the draft is submitted to
GROW for adoption as a WG subject.

Best regards,
Martijn Schmidt

On 10/21/2016 12:13 AM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:
> In addition, to deal with the values for the GA field, we will replace
>
>    The Global Administrator field is intended to allow different
>    Autonomous Systems to define Large BGP Communities without collision.
>
> with
>
>   A Large Community that
>   is intended to be sent to multiple ASes SHOULD contain an ASN
>   in the Global Administrator field. The ASN SHOULD be one that
>   is assigned to the entity
>   that defines the meaning of the rest of the Large Community.
>   This allows a route to carry multiple Large Communities, the meaning
>   of each being defined by different independent entities.
>
> Thanks,
> Jakob.
>
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Job Snijders
>> Sent: Thursday, October 20, 2016 3:00 PM
>> To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
>> Cc: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>; IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>; Sue Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
>> Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
>>
>> Hi working group,
>>
>> On Tue, Oct 18, 2016 at 04:38:00PM -0400, Jeffrey Haas wrote:
>>>> On Oct 18, 2016, at 3:15 PM, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Part of the idea behind reserving 65535:*:* was to reserve a space that
>>>>> could later be used for well-knowns, if that was desired - but to not
>>>>> spend time now arguing about details of what well-knowns are necessary.
>>>>>
>>>>> 0:*:* and 4294967295:*:* mimics rfc1997 and the reserved ASNs.
>>>> Jeff argues that a justification should be added. Maybe someone can
>>>> pitch in one or two sentences that explain why these are reserved?
>>> That's certainly part of it.  While I think many people can see the
>>> reason why you might want to do such a reservation, to do so you
>>> should have a practical reason in the document.
>>>
>>> For the 65535:*:* case, for symmetry with RFC 1997, you'd probably
>>> want to note that if it's used for that symmetry that either the
>>> existing well known community registry is used at IANA or that a new
>>> one would need to be created.  Alternatively, you just say the work is
>>> expected and defer to a future document.
>>>
>>> Note by doing this, you're setting up some expectations about
>>> translation of communities from one space to another.  FWIW, I don't
>>> recommend this and simply suggest that you recommend *not* using these
>>> for common use in case someone decides that they want to do so.  I
>>> know your organization and others such as Deutsche Telecom have some
>>> thoughts about what translation infrastructure might look like, and
>>> such mechanisms would have impact.
>>>
>>> With regard to the 0: and max-uint32: cases, after dealing with the
>>> headaches associated with helping with documents such as the as0 and
>>> RFC 7300 and putting in some restrictions in the configuration...
>>> followed by having to take them away, I'm very reluctant to put in
>>> anything beyond "we think it's a bad idea to use these, so pretty
>>> please don't"
>> After some off-list back and forth with John Heasley, Adam Chappell,
>> Jeff Haas and the authors, we came up with the following text to address
>> the above raised concern.
>>
>> This will be part of -04.
>>
>> """"
>> 5.  Reserved Large BGP Community values
>>
>>    The following Global Administrator values are reserved: 0 (the first
>>    ASN) [RFC7607], 65535 (UINT_MAX) and 4294967295 (the last ASN)
>>    [RFC7300].  Operators SHOULD NOT use these Global Administrator
>>    values.
>>
>>    Although this document does not define any Special-Use Large BGP
>>    Communities, the Global Administrator values specified above could be
>>    used if there is a future need for them.
>> """
>>
>> A preview of the -03 / -04 diff is available here:
>>
>> https://htmlpreview.github.io/?https://github.com/large-bgp-communities/large-bgp-communities/blob/master/draft-
>> ietf-idr-large-community-04-from-3.diff.html
>>
>> Kind regards,
>>
>> Job
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Idr mailing list
>> Idr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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--94eb2c031b985588e7053f61e4cb
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

Hi Martijn,

> Secondly, there's literally no way for the vendor to check whether an
> ASN belongs to "the entity that defines the meaning of the rest of the
> Large Community"

Why not ?

If you do not make those 4 octets configurable by spec and always fill it
with AS number defined in your BGP instance you will have assurance it
is ASN of the entity that defines the rest 8 octets of the LC as otherwise
you will likely not establish any EBGP sessions to your peers.

So there is very easy way to enforce it today in any BGP implementation.

However the question is should it be enforced at all ?

Best,
R.










On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 5:19 PM, i3D.net - Martijn Schmidt <
martijnschmidt@i3d.net> wrote:

> Hello Jakob,
>
> I think we need to ask ourselves whether the new wording is really
> relevant to implementors. The answer here appears to be that it's not,
> because the draft states "Implementations MUST allow the operator to
> specify any value for the Global Administrator field." and no amount of
> SHOULD will override the MUST.
>
> Secondly, there's literally no way for the vendor to check whether an
> ASN belongs to "the entity that defines the meaning of the rest of the
> Large Community" so it's completely unenforceable and therefore doesn't
> belong in a protocol specification / IDR draft.
>
> If we want to instruct operators to do something, it SHOULD be done in a
> RFC1998-like BCP/GROW document and I'd be happy to contribute some
> wording which seeks to make that happen when the draft is submitted to
> GROW for adoption as a WG subject.
>
> Best regards,
> Martijn Schmidt
>
> On 10/21/2016 12:13 AM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:
> > In addition, to deal with the values for the GA field, we will replace
> >
> >    The Global Administrator field is intended to allow different
> >    Autonomous Systems to define Large BGP Communities without collision.
> >
> > with
> >
> >   A Large Community that
> >   is intended to be sent to multiple ASes SHOULD contain an ASN
> >   in the Global Administrator field. The ASN SHOULD be one that
> >   is assigned to the entity
> >   that defines the meaning of the rest of the Large Community.
> >   This allows a route to carry multiple Large Communities, the meaning
> >   of each being defined by different independent entities.
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Jakob.
> >
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Job Snijders
> >> Sent: Thursday, October 20, 2016 3:00 PM
> >> To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
> >> Cc: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>; IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>; Sue
> Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
> >> Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt
> (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
> >>
> >> Hi working group,
> >>
> >> On Tue, Oct 18, 2016 at 04:38:00PM -0400, Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> >>>> On Oct 18, 2016, at 3:15 PM, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
> >>>>
> >>>>> Part of the idea behind reserving 65535:*:* was to reserve a space
> that
> >>>>> could later be used for well-knowns, if that was desired - but to not
> >>>>> spend time now arguing about details of what well-knowns are
> necessary.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> 0:*:* and 4294967295:*:* mimics rfc1997 and the reserved ASNs.
> >>>> Jeff argues that a justification should be added. Maybe someone can
> >>>> pitch in one or two sentences that explain why these are reserved?
> >>> That's certainly part of it.  While I think many people can see the
> >>> reason why you might want to do such a reservation, to do so you
> >>> should have a practical reason in the document.
> >>>
> >>> For the 65535:*:* case, for symmetry with RFC 1997, you'd probably
> >>> want to note that if it's used for that symmetry that either the
> >>> existing well known community registry is used at IANA or that a new
> >>> one would need to be created.  Alternatively, you just say the work is
> >>> expected and defer to a future document.
> >>>
> >>> Note by doing this, you're setting up some expectations about
> >>> translation of communities from one space to another.  FWIW, I don't
> >>> recommend this and simply suggest that you recommend *not* using these
> >>> for common use in case someone decides that they want to do so.  I
> >>> know your organization and others such as Deutsche Telecom have some
> >>> thoughts about what translation infrastructure might look like, and
> >>> such mechanisms would have impact.
> >>>
> >>> With regard to the 0: and max-uint32: cases, after dealing with the
> >>> headaches associated with helping with documents such as the as0 and
> >>> RFC 7300 and putting in some restrictions in the configuration...
> >>> followed by having to take them away, I'm very reluctant to put in
> >>> anything beyond "we think it's a bad idea to use these, so pretty
> >>> please don't"
> >> After some off-list back and forth with John Heasley, Adam Chappell,
> >> Jeff Haas and the authors, we came up with the following text to address
> >> the above raised concern.
> >>
> >> This will be part of -04.
> >>
> >> """"
> >> 5.  Reserved Large BGP Community values
> >>
> >>    The following Global Administrator values are reserved: 0 (the first
> >>    ASN) [RFC7607], 65535 (UINT_MAX) and 4294967295 (the last ASN)
> >>    [RFC7300].  Operators SHOULD NOT use these Global Administrator
> >>    values.
> >>
> >>    Although this document does not define any Special-Use Large BGP
> >>    Communities, the Global Administrator values specified above could be
> >>    used if there is a future need for them.
> >> """
> >>
> >> A preview of the -03 / -04 diff is available here:
> >>
> >> https://htmlpreview.github.io/?https://github.com/large-bgp-
> communities/large-bgp-communities/blob/master/draft-
> >> ietf-idr-large-community-04-from-3.diff.html
> >>
> >> Kind regards,
> >>
> >> Job
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> Idr mailing list
> >> Idr@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
> > _______________________________________________
> > Idr mailing list
> > Idr@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>

--94eb2c031b985588e7053f61e4cb
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Hi Martijn,</div><div class=3D"gmail_de=
fault" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br=
></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sa=
ns-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif">&gt;=
 Secondly, there&#39;s literally no way for the vendor to check whether an<=
/span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helveti=
ca,sans-serif;font-size:small">&gt;=C2=A0<span style=3D"font-family:arial,s=
ans-serif">ASN belongs to &quot;the entity that defines the meaning of the =
rest of the</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:a=
rial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">&gt;=C2=A0<span style=3D"font-fa=
mily:arial,sans-serif">Large Community&quot;</span><br></div><div class=3D"=
gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:sm=
all"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif"><br></span></div><div cla=
ss=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-s=
ize:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif">Why not ?=C2=A0</sp=
an></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,=
sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif"><b=
r></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helv=
etica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-ser=
if">If you do not make those 4 octets configurable by spec and always fill =
it=C2=A0</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:aria=
l,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sa=
ns-serif">with AS number defined in your BGP instance you will have assuran=
ce it=C2=A0</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:a=
rial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial=
,sans-serif">is ASN of the entity that defines the rest 8 octets of the LC =
as otherwise=C2=A0</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-f=
amily:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-famil=
y:arial,sans-serif">you will likely not establish any EBGP sessions=C2=A0</=
span><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif">to your peers.</span></di=
v><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-se=
rif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif"><br></spa=
n></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,s=
ans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif">So =
there is very easy way to enforce it today in any BGP implementation.=C2=A0=
</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvet=
ica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif=
"><br></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,=
helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans=
-serif">However the question is should it be enforced at all ?=C2=A0</span>=
</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,san=
s-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif"><br><=
/span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helveti=
ca,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif"=
>Best,</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,=
helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans=
-serif">R.</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:ar=
ial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,=
sans-serif"><br></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-fam=
ily:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:=
arial,sans-serif"><br></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fo=
nt-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-f=
amily:arial,sans-serif"><br></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=
=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"=
font-family:arial,sans-serif"><br></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default"=
 style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span sty=
le=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif"><br></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_de=
fault" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br=
></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sa=
ns-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"f=
ont-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=
=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-siz=
e:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote=
">On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 5:19 PM, i3D.net - Martijn Schmidt <span dir=3D"l=
tr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:martijnschmidt@i3d.net" target=3D"_blank">martijn=
schmidt@i3d.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" =
style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);pa=
dding-left:1ex">Hello Jakob,<br>
<br>
I think we need to ask ourselves whether the new wording is really<br>
relevant to implementors. The answer here appears to be that it&#39;s not,<=
br>
because the draft states &quot;Implementations MUST allow the operator to<b=
r>
specify any value for the Global Administrator field.&quot; and no amount o=
f<br>
SHOULD will override the MUST.<br>
<br>
Secondly, there&#39;s literally no way for the vendor to check whether an<b=
r>
ASN belongs to &quot;the entity that defines the meaning of the rest of the=
<br>
Large Community&quot; so it&#39;s completely unenforceable and therefore do=
esn&#39;t<br>
belong in a protocol specification / IDR draft.<br>
<br>
If we want to instruct operators to do something, it SHOULD be done in a<br=
>
RFC1998-like BCP/GROW document and I&#39;d be happy to contribute some<br>
wording which seeks to make that happen when the draft is submitted to<br>
GROW for adoption as a WG subject.<br>
<br>
Best regards,<br>
Martijn Schmidt<br>
<div class=3D"gmail-HOEnZb"><div class=3D"gmail-h5"><br>
On 10/21/2016 12:13 AM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:<br>
&gt; In addition, to deal with the values for the GA field, we will replace=
<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 The Global Administrator field is intended to allow diffe=
rent<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Autonomous Systems to define Large BGP Communities withou=
t collision.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; with<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0A Large Community that<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0is intended to be sent to multiple ASes SHOULD contain an =
ASN<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0in the Global Administrator field. The ASN SHOULD be one t=
hat<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0is assigned to the entity<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0that defines the meaning of the rest of the Large Communit=
y.<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0This allows a route to carry multiple Large Communities, t=
he meaning<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0of each being defined by different independent entities.<b=
r>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Thanks,<br>
&gt; Jakob.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; -----Original Message-----<br>
&gt;&gt; From: Idr [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org">idr-boun=
ces@ietf.org</a>] On Behalf Of Job Snijders<br>
&gt;&gt; Sent: Thursday, October 20, 2016 3:00 PM<br>
&gt;&gt; To: Jeffrey Haas &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhaas@pfrc.org">jhaas@pfrc.=
org</a>&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Cc: heasley &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:heas@shrubbery.net">heas@shrubbe=
ry.net</a>&gt;; IETF IDR WG &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:idr@ietf.org">idr@ietf.or=
g</a>&gt;; Sue Hares &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:shares@ndzh.com">shares@ndzh.com=
</a>&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-<wbr>community-03=
.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Hi working group,<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; On Tue, Oct 18, 2016 at 04:38:00PM -0400, Jeffrey Haas wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; On Oct 18, 2016, at 3:15 PM, Job Snijders &lt;<a href=3D"m=
ailto:job@ntt.net">job@ntt.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Part of the idea behind reserving 65535:*:* was to res=
erve a space that<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; could later be used for well-knowns, if that was desir=
ed - but to not<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; spend time now arguing about details of what well-know=
ns are necessary.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; 0:*:* and 4294967295:*:* mimics rfc1997 and the reserv=
ed ASNs.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Jeff argues that a justification should be added. Maybe so=
meone can<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; pitch in one or two sentences that explain why these are r=
eserved?<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; That&#39;s certainly part of it.=C2=A0 While I think many peop=
le can see the<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; reason why you might want to do such a reservation, to do so y=
ou<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; should have a practical reason in the document.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; For the 65535:*:* case, for symmetry with RFC 1997, you&#39;d =
probably<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; want to note that if it&#39;s used for that symmetry that eith=
er the<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; existing well known community registry is used at IANA or that=
 a new<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; one would need to be created.=C2=A0 Alternatively, you just sa=
y the work is<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; expected and defer to a future document.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Note by doing this, you&#39;re setting up some expectations ab=
out<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; translation of communities from one space to another.=C2=A0 FW=
IW, I don&#39;t<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; recommend this and simply suggest that you recommend *not* usi=
ng these<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; for common use in case someone decides that they want to do so=
.=C2=A0 I<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; know your organization and others such as Deutsche Telecom hav=
e some<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; thoughts about what translation infrastructure might look like=
, and<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; such mechanisms would have impact.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; With regard to the 0: and max-uint32: cases, after dealing wit=
h the<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; headaches associated with helping with documents such as the a=
s0 and<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; RFC 7300 and putting in some restrictions in the configuration=
...<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; followed by having to take them away, I&#39;m very reluctant t=
o put in<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; anything beyond &quot;we think it&#39;s a bad idea to use thes=
e, so pretty<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; please don&#39;t&quot;<br>
&gt;&gt; After some off-list back and forth with John Heasley, Adam Chappel=
l,<br>
&gt;&gt; Jeff Haas and the authors, we came up with the following text to a=
ddress<br>
&gt;&gt; the above raised concern.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; This will be part of -04.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &quot;&quot;&quot;&quot;<br>
&gt;&gt; 5.=C2=A0 Reserved Large BGP Community values<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 The following Global Administrator values are reserve=
d: 0 (the first<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 ASN) [RFC7607], 65535 (UINT_MAX) and 4294967295 (the =
last ASN)<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 [RFC7300].=C2=A0 Operators SHOULD NOT use these Globa=
l Administrator<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 values.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Although this document does not define any Special-Us=
e Large BGP<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Communities, the Global Administrator values specifie=
d above could be<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 used if there is a future need for them.<br>
&gt;&gt; &quot;&quot;&quot;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; A preview of the -03 / -04 diff is available here:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://htmlpreview.github.io/?https://github.com/large=
-bgp-communities/large-bgp-communities/blob/master/draft-" rel=3D"noreferre=
r" target=3D"_blank">https://htmlpreview.github.io/<wbr>?https://github.com=
/large-bgp-<wbr>communities/large-bgp-<wbr>communities/blob/master/draft-</=
a><br>
&gt;&gt; ietf-idr-large-community-04-<wbr>from-3.diff.html<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Kind regards,<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Job<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
&gt;&gt; Idr mailing list<br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noref=
errer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a>=
<br>
&gt; ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
&gt; Idr mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferre=
r" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div></div>

--94eb2c031b985588e7053f61e4cb--


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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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On 2016 Oct 21 (Fri) at 17:42:37 +0200 (+0200), Robert Raszuk wrote:
:Hi Martijn,
:
:> Secondly, there's literally no way for the vendor to check whether an
:> ASN belongs to "the entity that defines the meaning of the rest of the
:> Large Community"
:
:Why not ?
:
:If you do not make those 4 octets configurable by spec and always fill it
:with AS number defined in your BGP instance you will have assurance it
:is ASN of the entity that defines the rest 8 octets of the LC as otherwise
:you will likely not establish any EBGP sessions to your peers.
:
:So there is very easy way to enforce it today in any BGP implementation.

Say I am AS 1234, and I want to control AS 5678.  My transit ISP is AS
9876.

If I set

local-as 1234
peer-as 9876
set large-community 5678:666:1

How is the implementation supposed to know to allow it?

Limitations in the implementation completely defeat the purpose of this
spec.


:However the question is should it be enforced at all ?
:

MUST NOT is a very important part of this spec, and is enforced a few
times in the document.


:Best,
:R.
:




-- 
The moving cursor writes, and having written, blinks on.


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Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 16:02:11 +0000
From: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Message-ID: <20161021160211.GH7773@shrubbery.net>
References: <01f301d228b4$e3319ef0$a994dcd0$@ndzh.com> <20161017215134.GA464@pfrc.org> <20161018190851.GC15392@shrubbery.net> <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <20161020215938.GE1074@Vurt.local> <adb00bcd7b8e45db857eae7019c646fc@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <ae5da282-201c-f745-9f26-67ce73826bd5@i3d.net> <CA+b+ERkV2PBtzzx=uoygDzvTyJzunROCNX=0Y4phvGdn=oK5Xw@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 05:42:37PM +0200, Robert Raszuk:
> Hi Martijn,
> 
> > Secondly, there's literally no way for the vendor to check whether an
> > ASN belongs to "the entity that defines the meaning of the rest of the
> > Large Community"
> 
> Why not ?

Because to determine if the contents is really something defined by the
GA in the community, the device would need a list of communities that the
GA uses, that list would need a signature and all the infrastructure to
verify that signature....and ultimately, what would the point be anyway?

> If you do not make those 4 octets configurable by spec and always fill it
> with AS number defined in your BGP instance you will have assurance it
> is ASN of the entity that defines the rest 8 octets of the LC as otherwise
> you will likely not establish any EBGP sessions to your peers.

BECAUSE IT IS NOT A ONE-WAY OR ONLY ONE-HOP THING.  THE AUTONOMOUS SYSTEM
ITSELF MIGHT SET THE COMMUNITY AS A TAG OR ANOTHER AUTONOMOUS SYSTEM MIGHT
SET IT TO SIGNAL ANOTHER AUTONOMOUS SYSTEM TO DO SOMETHING AND THAT
AUTONOMOUS SYSTEM MAY BE 1 OR MORE AUTONOMOUS SYSTEM HOPS AWAY.  Eg:

	2914:1001 	Ashburn, VA | set by ntt
	2914:450 	96 	customer fallback | received from a customer

a customer might use 2914:450, or a customer of a customer, or a customer
of a customer of a customer ....

Utimately, the so-called Global Administrator field has the same storage
size as an 4-octet ASN, operators will likely use it as such, but as far
as the protocol, it need not be.  It can be any 4-octet value as far as
the protocol is concerned.  Just as BGP RID is 4-octets and is just a
number as far as the protocol is concerned, but operators typically use
an IP address on the device as the RID.

> So there is very easy way to enforce it today in any BGP implementation.
> 
> However the question is should it be enforced at all ?
> 
> Best,
> R.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 5:19 PM, i3D.net - Martijn Schmidt <
> martijnschmidt@i3d.net> wrote:
> 
> > Hello Jakob,
> >
> > I think we need to ask ourselves whether the new wording is really
> > relevant to implementors. The answer here appears to be that it's not,
> > because the draft states "Implementations MUST allow the operator to
> > specify any value for the Global Administrator field." and no amount of
> > SHOULD will override the MUST.
> >
> > Secondly, there's literally no way for the vendor to check whether an
> > ASN belongs to "the entity that defines the meaning of the rest of the
> > Large Community" so it's completely unenforceable and therefore doesn't
> > belong in a protocol specification / IDR draft.
> >
> > If we want to instruct operators to do something, it SHOULD be done in a
> > RFC1998-like BCP/GROW document and I'd be happy to contribute some
> > wording which seeks to make that happen when the draft is submitted to
> > GROW for adoption as a WG subject.
> >
> > Best regards,
> > Martijn Schmidt
> >
> > On 10/21/2016 12:13 AM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:
> > > In addition, to deal with the values for the GA field, we will replace
> > >
> > >    The Global Administrator field is intended to allow different
> > >    Autonomous Systems to define Large BGP Communities without collision.
> > >
> > > with
> > >
> > >   A Large Community that
> > >   is intended to be sent to multiple ASes SHOULD contain an ASN
> > >   in the Global Administrator field. The ASN SHOULD be one that
> > >   is assigned to the entity
> > >   that defines the meaning of the rest of the Large Community.
> > >   This allows a route to carry multiple Large Communities, the meaning
> > >   of each being defined by different independent entities.
> > >
> > > Thanks,
> > > Jakob.
> > >
> > >
> > >> -----Original Message-----
> > >> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Job Snijders
> > >> Sent: Thursday, October 20, 2016 3:00 PM
> > >> To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
> > >> Cc: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>; IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>; Sue
> > Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
> > >> Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt
> > (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
> > >>
> > >> Hi working group,
> > >>
> > >> On Tue, Oct 18, 2016 at 04:38:00PM -0400, Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> > >>>> On Oct 18, 2016, at 3:15 PM, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
> > >>>>
> > >>>>> Part of the idea behind reserving 65535:*:* was to reserve a space
> > that
> > >>>>> could later be used for well-knowns, if that was desired - but to not
> > >>>>> spend time now arguing about details of what well-knowns are
> > necessary.
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> 0:*:* and 4294967295:*:* mimics rfc1997 and the reserved ASNs.
> > >>>> Jeff argues that a justification should be added. Maybe someone can
> > >>>> pitch in one or two sentences that explain why these are reserved?
> > >>> That's certainly part of it.  While I think many people can see the
> > >>> reason why you might want to do such a reservation, to do so you
> > >>> should have a practical reason in the document.
> > >>>
> > >>> For the 65535:*:* case, for symmetry with RFC 1997, you'd probably
> > >>> want to note that if it's used for that symmetry that either the
> > >>> existing well known community registry is used at IANA or that a new
> > >>> one would need to be created.  Alternatively, you just say the work is
> > >>> expected and defer to a future document.
> > >>>
> > >>> Note by doing this, you're setting up some expectations about
> > >>> translation of communities from one space to another.  FWIW, I don't
> > >>> recommend this and simply suggest that you recommend *not* using these
> > >>> for common use in case someone decides that they want to do so.  I
> > >>> know your organization and others such as Deutsche Telecom have some
> > >>> thoughts about what translation infrastructure might look like, and
> > >>> such mechanisms would have impact.
> > >>>
> > >>> With regard to the 0: and max-uint32: cases, after dealing with the
> > >>> headaches associated with helping with documents such as the as0 and
> > >>> RFC 7300 and putting in some restrictions in the configuration...
> > >>> followed by having to take them away, I'm very reluctant to put in
> > >>> anything beyond "we think it's a bad idea to use these, so pretty
> > >>> please don't"
> > >> After some off-list back and forth with John Heasley, Adam Chappell,
> > >> Jeff Haas and the authors, we came up with the following text to address
> > >> the above raised concern.
> > >>
> > >> This will be part of -04.
> > >>
> > >> """"
> > >> 5.  Reserved Large BGP Community values
> > >>
> > >>    The following Global Administrator values are reserved: 0 (the first
> > >>    ASN) [RFC7607], 65535 (UINT_MAX) and 4294967295 (the last ASN)
> > >>    [RFC7300].  Operators SHOULD NOT use these Global Administrator
> > >>    values.
> > >>
> > >>    Although this document does not define any Special-Use Large BGP
> > >>    Communities, the Global Administrator values specified above could be
> > >>    used if there is a future need for them.
> > >> """
> > >>
> > >> A preview of the -03 / -04 diff is available here:
> > >>
> > >> https://htmlpreview.github.io/?https://github.com/large-bgp-
> > communities/large-bgp-communities/blob/master/draft-
> > >> ietf-idr-large-community-04-from-3.diff.html
> > >>
> > >> Kind regards,
> > >>
> > >> Job
> > >>
> > >> _______________________________________________
> > >> Idr mailing list
> > >> Idr@ietf.org
> > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Idr mailing list
> > > Idr@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Idr mailing list
> > Idr@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
> >

> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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References: <01f301d228b4$e3319ef0$a994dcd0$@ndzh.com> <20161017215134.GA464@pfrc.org> <20161018190851.GC15392@shrubbery.net> <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <20161020215938.GE1074@Vurt.local> <adb00bcd7b8e45db857eae7019c646fc@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <ae5da282-201c-f745-9f26-67ce73826bd5@i3d.net> <CA+b+ERkV2PBtzzx=uoygDzvTyJzunROCNX=0Y4phvGdn=oK5Xw@mail.gmail.com> <20161021154958.GR27221@gir.theapt.org>
From: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 18:03:09 +0200
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To: Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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--047d7bb03aaecd9583053f622d4c
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Peter,

Who you control (who is the target of LC - can be expressed in the second 4
octets). And as such at least original discussions were about it.

So if you inject a large community it would have format:
SRC_ASN:DST_ASN:ACTION

In your specific case it would be: 1234:5678:ACTION

The comment was made that there is no way for implementation to insert
valid SRC_ASN .. well it clearly is.

But I am not suggesting spec should enforce it as it does limit use cases
for LC by not allowing to overload first 4 octets. On the other hand it
does provide more responsibility to whoever is injecting LCs so does
improve on BGP clarity and stability from protocol point of view.

Fixing on meaning on first 4 octets also provides very good tool to policy
filtering rules as you know what to expect there. For example you may have
policy allowing to pass any LC where first 4 octets contain any ASN also
listed in your AS_PATH - otherwise drop it. That may effectively help to
support LC global deployment much easier including the N-hops away
destinations.

Thx,
r.


On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 5:49 PM, Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org> wrote:

> On 2016 Oct 21 (Fri) at 17:42:37 +0200 (+0200), Robert Raszuk wrote:
> :Hi Martijn,
> :
> :> Secondly, there's literally no way for the vendor to check whether an
> :> ASN belongs to "the entity that defines the meaning of the rest of the
> :> Large Community"
> :
> :Why not ?
> :
> :If you do not make those 4 octets configurable by spec and always fill it
> :with AS number defined in your BGP instance you will have assurance it
> :is ASN of the entity that defines the rest 8 octets of the LC as otherwise
> :you will likely not establish any EBGP sessions to your peers.
> :
> :So there is very easy way to enforce it today in any BGP implementation.
>
> Say I am AS 1234, and I want to control AS 5678.  My transit ISP is AS
> 9876.
>
> If I set
>
> local-as 1234
> peer-as 9876
> set large-community 5678:666:1
>
> How is the implementation supposed to know to allow it?
>
> Limitations in the implementation completely defeat the purpose of this
> spec.
>
>
> :However the question is should it be enforced at all ?
> :
>
> MUST NOT is a very important part of this spec, and is enforced a few
> times in the document.
>
>
> :Best,
> :R.
> :
>
>
>
>
> --
> The moving cursor writes, and having written, blinks on.
>

--047d7bb03aaecd9583053f622d4c
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Peter,</div><div class=3D"gmail_default=
" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></di=
v><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-se=
rif;font-size:small">Who you control (who is the target of LC - can be expr=
essed in the second 4 octets). And as such at least original discussions we=
re about it.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:a=
rial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_de=
fault" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">So =
if you inject a large community it would have format: SRC_ASN:DST_ASN:ACTIO=
N</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sa=
ns-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"f=
ont-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">In your specific cas=
e it would be: 1234:5678:ACTION</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"=
font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div clas=
s=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-si=
ze:small">The comment was made that there is no way for implementation to i=
nsert valid SRC_ASN .. well it clearly is.</div><div class=3D"gmail_default=
" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></di=
v><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-se=
rif;font-size:small">But I am not suggesting spec should enforce it as it d=
oes limit use cases for LC by not allowing to overload first 4 octets. On t=
he other hand it does provide more responsibility to whoever is injecting L=
Cs so does improve on BGP clarity and stability from protocol point of view=
.</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sa=
ns-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"f=
ont-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Fixing on meaning on=
 first 4 octets also provides very good tool to policy filtering rules as y=
ou know what to expect there. For example you may have policy allowing to p=
ass any LC where first 4 octets contain any ASN also listed in your AS_PATH=
 - otherwise drop it. That may effectively help to support LC global deploy=
ment much easier including the N-hops away destinations.=C2=A0</div><div cl=
ass=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-=
size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:ari=
al,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Thx,</div><div class=3D"gmail_defa=
ult" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">r.</d=
iv><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-s=
erif;font-size:small"><br></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div c=
lass=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 5:49 PM, Peter Hessler <span d=
ir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:phessler@theapt.org" target=3D"_blank">phe=
ssler@theapt.org</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote"=
 style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">On=
 2016 Oct 21 (Fri) at 17:42:37 +0200 (+0200), Robert Raszuk wrote:<br>
:Hi Martijn,<br>
<span class=3D"">:<br>
:&gt; Secondly, there&#39;s literally no way for the vendor to check whethe=
r an<br>
:&gt; ASN belongs to &quot;the entity that defines the meaning of the rest =
of the<br>
:&gt; Large Community&quot;<br>
:<br>
:Why not ?<br>
:<br>
:If you do not make those 4 octets configurable by spec and always fill it<=
br>
:with AS number defined in your BGP instance you will have assurance it<br>
:is ASN of the entity that defines the rest 8 octets of the LC as otherwise=
<br>
:you will likely not establish any EBGP sessions to your peers.<br>
:<br>
:So there is very easy way to enforce it today in any BGP implementation.<b=
r>
<br>
</span>Say I am AS 1234, and I want to control AS 5678.=C2=A0 My transit IS=
P is AS<br>
9876.<br>
<br>
If I set<br>
<br>
local-as 1234<br>
peer-as 9876<br>
set large-community 5678:666:1<br>
<br>
How is the implementation supposed to know to allow it?<br>
<br>
Limitations in the implementation completely defeat the purpose of this<br>
spec.<br>
<br>
<br>
:However the question is should it be enforced at all ?<br>
:<br>
<br>
MUST NOT is a very important part of this spec, and is enforced a few<br>
times in the document.<br>
<br>
<br>
:Best,<br>
:R.<br>
:<br>
<span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
--<br>
The moving cursor writes, and having written, blinks on.<br>
</font></span></blockquote></div><br></div>

--047d7bb03aaecd9583053f622d4c--


From nobody Fri Oct 21 09:20:23 2016
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Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 18:20:16 +0200
From: Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Message-ID: <20161021162016.GS27221@gir.theapt.org>
References: <20161017215134.GA464@pfrc.org> <20161018190851.GC15392@shrubbery.net> <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <20161020215938.GE1074@Vurt.local> <adb00bcd7b8e45db857eae7019c646fc@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <ae5da282-201c-f745-9f26-67ce73826bd5@i3d.net> <CA+b+ERkV2PBtzzx=uoygDzvTyJzunROCNX=0Y4phvGdn=oK5Xw@mail.gmail.com> <20161021154958.GR27221@gir.theapt.org> <CA+b+ERmrzCtFLP98D0YzRc-BJNbBWp3Ce6yKZr2cg1_QS0Oz5w@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Hi Robert

On 2016 Oct 21 (Fri) at 18:03:09 +0200 (+0200), Robert Raszuk wrote:
:Peter,
:
:Who you control (who is the target of LC - can be expressed in the second 4
:octets). And as such at least original discussions were about it.
:
:So if you inject a large community it would have format:
:SRC_ASN:DST_ASN:ACTION
:

Ahh, I see the misunderstanding.

The GA field is normally the ASN of the _entity defining that
namespace_. aka, DEFINING_ASN:ACTION:DST_ASN.

Sec 1
   To address these shortcomings, this document defines a Large BGP
   Communities attribute encoded as one or more twelve-octet values,
   each consisting of a four-octet ASN and two four-octet operator-
   defined values, each of which can be used to denote properties or
   actions significant to that ASN.

Sec 2:
   Global Administrator:  A four-octet namespace identifier.  This
      SHOULD be an Autonomous System Number.
...
   The Global Administrator field is intended to allow different
   Autonomous Systems to define Large BGP Communities without collision.

To me, that means that 5678 has defined some values that they want me to
use.  The LD1 and LD2 values of them are opaque, and are defined by the
operator who defined them.  Critically, not by the one who sent it.



:In your specific case it would be: 1234:5678:ACTION
:
:The comment was made that there is no way for implementation to insert
:valid SRC_ASN .. well it clearly is.
:
:But I am not suggesting spec should enforce it as it does limit use cases
:for LC by not allowing to overload first 4 octets. On the other hand it
:does provide more responsibility to whoever is injecting LCs so does
:improve on BGP clarity and stability from protocol point of view.
:
:Fixing on meaning on first 4 octets also provides very good tool to policy
:filtering rules as you know what to expect there. For example you may have
:policy allowing to pass any LC where first 4 octets contain any ASN also
:listed in your AS_PATH - otherwise drop it. That may effectively help to
:support LC global deployment much easier including the N-hops away
:destinations.
:
:Thx,
:r.
:
:
:On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 5:49 PM, Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org> wrote:
:
:> On 2016 Oct 21 (Fri) at 17:42:37 +0200 (+0200), Robert Raszuk wrote:
:> :Hi Martijn,
:> :
:> :> Secondly, there's literally no way for the vendor to check whether an
:> :> ASN belongs to "the entity that defines the meaning of the rest of the
:> :> Large Community"
:> :
:> :Why not ?
:> :
:> :If you do not make those 4 octets configurable by spec and always fill it
:> :with AS number defined in your BGP instance you will have assurance it
:> :is ASN of the entity that defines the rest 8 octets of the LC as otherwise
:> :you will likely not establish any EBGP sessions to your peers.
:> :
:> :So there is very easy way to enforce it today in any BGP implementation.
:>
:> Say I am AS 1234, and I want to control AS 5678.  My transit ISP is AS
:> 9876.
:>
:> If I set
:>
:> local-as 1234
:> peer-as 9876
:> set large-community 5678:666:1
:>
:> How is the implementation supposed to know to allow it?
:>
:> Limitations in the implementation completely defeat the purpose of this
:> spec.
:>
:>
:> :However the question is should it be enforced at all ?
:> :
:>
:> MUST NOT is a very important part of this spec, and is enforced a few
:> times in the document.
:>
:>
:> :Best,
:> :R.
:> :
:>
:>
:>
:>
:> --
:> The moving cursor writes, and having written, blinks on.
:>

:_______________________________________________
:Idr mailing list
:Idr@ietf.org
:https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


-- 
Rules:
	(1)  The boss is always right.
	(2)  When the boss is wrong, refer to rule 1.


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To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>, Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org>
References: <01f301d228b4$e3319ef0$a994dcd0$@ndzh.com> <20161017215134.GA464@pfrc.org> <20161018190851.GC15392@shrubbery.net> <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <20161020215938.GE1074@Vurt.local> <adb00bcd7b8e45db857eae7019c646fc@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <ae5da282-201c-f745-9f26-67ce73826bd5@i3d.net> <CA+b+ERkV2PBtzzx=uoygDzvTyJzunROCNX=0Y4phvGdn=oK5Xw@mail.gmail.com> <20161021154958.GR27221@gir.theapt.org> <CA+b+ERmrzCtFLP98D0YzRc-BJNbBWp3Ce6yKZr2cg1_QS0Oz5w@mail.gmail.com>
From: "i3D.net - Martijn Schmidt" <martijnschmidt@i3d.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
--------------4EB5B720F67DE0BFB6E17689
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Hi Robert,

I think you're missing the point. Peter already explained that not every
ASN we're trying to signal is necessarily a direct neighbor. So you've
suggested to take a look at the BGP table instead to see if the ASN
appears in any AS_PATH which is in the table. But many routers
participating in the DFZ don't carry a full table, only a default route,
so that information is not available to them. Nevertheless operators of
those default-only networks frequently send communities to their
upstream for inbound routing manipulation (prepends, localpref, RTBH,
etc) to achieve a variety of goals; your suggestion would severely limit
the draft's usefulness.

Summarizing, any restrictions which can not be enforced don't belong in
the IDR document because they're irrelevant to implementors. Arguing
about it doesn't change the fact that such recommendations belong in a
BCP/GROW document. It is that simple.

Best regards,
Martijn

On 10/21/2016 06:03 PM, Robert Raszuk wrote:
> Peter,
>
> Who you control (who is the target of LC - can be expressed in the
> second 4 octets). And as such at least original discussions were about
> it. 
>
> So if you inject a large community it would have format:
> SRC_ASN:DST_ASN:ACTION
>
> In your specific case it would be: 1234:5678:ACTION
>
> The comment was made that there is no way for implementation to insert
> valid SRC_ASN .. well it clearly is.
>
> But I am not suggesting spec should enforce it as it does limit use
> cases for LC by not allowing to overload first 4 octets. On the other
> hand it does provide more responsibility to whoever is injecting LCs
> so does improve on BGP clarity and stability from protocol point of view.
>
> Fixing on meaning on first 4 octets also provides very good tool to
> policy filtering rules as you know what to expect there. For example
> you may have policy allowing to pass any LC where first 4 octets
> contain any ASN also listed in your AS_PATH - otherwise drop it. That
> may effectively help to support LC global deployment much easier
> including the N-hops away destinations. 
>
> Thx,
> r.
>
>
> On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 5:49 PM, Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org
> <mailto:phessler@theapt.org>> wrote:
>
>     On 2016 Oct 21 (Fri) at 17:42:37 +0200 (+0200), Robert Raszuk wrote:
>     :Hi Martijn,
>     :
>     :> Secondly, there's literally no way for the vendor to check
>     whether an
>     :> ASN belongs to "the entity that defines the meaning of the rest
>     of the
>     :> Large Community"
>     :
>     :Why not ?
>     :
>     :If you do not make those 4 octets configurable by spec and always
>     fill it
>     :with AS number defined in your BGP instance you will have
>     assurance it
>     :is ASN of the entity that defines the rest 8 octets of the LC as
>     otherwise
>     :you will likely not establish any EBGP sessions to your peers.
>     :
>     :So there is very easy way to enforce it today in any BGP
>     implementation.
>
>     Say I am AS 1234, and I want to control AS 5678.  My transit ISP is AS
>     9876.
>
>     If I set
>
>     local-as 1234
>     peer-as 9876
>     set large-community 5678:666:1
>
>     How is the implementation supposed to know to allow it?
>
>     Limitations in the implementation completely defeat the purpose of
>     this
>     spec.
>
>
>     :However the question is should it be enforced at all ?
>     :
>
>     MUST NOT is a very important part of this spec, and is enforced a few
>     times in the document.
>
>
>     :Best,
>     :R.
>     :
>
>
>
>
>     --
>     The moving cursor writes, and having written, blinks on.
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr

-- 
Met vriendelijke groet / Kindest regards,
Martijn Schmidt


i3D.net performance hosting 	
*Martijn Schmidt | Network Architect*
Email: martijnschmidt@i3d.net <mailto://martijnschmidt@i3d.net> | Tel:
+31 10 8900070

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--------------4EB5B720F67DE0BFB6E17689
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--------------6533AB4ACC4414E8CB9437CC
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<html>
  <head>
    <meta content="text/html; charset=windows-1252"
      http-equiv="Content-Type">
  </head>
  <body text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
    Hi Robert,<br>
    <br>
    I think you're missing the point. Peter already explained that not
    every ASN we're trying to signal is necessarily a direct neighbor.
    So you've suggested to take a look at the BGP table instead to see
    if the ASN appears in any AS_PATH which is in the table. But many
    routers participating in the DFZ don't carry a full table, only a
    default route, so that information is not available to them.
    Nevertheless operators of those default-only networks frequently
    send communities to their upstream for inbound routing manipulation
    (prepends, localpref, RTBH, etc) to achieve a variety of goals; your
    suggestion would severely limit the draft's usefulness.<br>
    <br>
    Summarizing, any restrictions which can not be enforced don't belong
    in the IDR document because they're irrelevant to implementors.
    Arguing about it doesn't change the fact that such recommendations
    belong in a BCP/GROW document. It is that simple.<br>
    <br>
    Best regards,<br>
    Martijn<br>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 10/21/2016 06:03 PM, Robert Raszuk
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:CA+b+ERmrzCtFLP98D0YzRc-BJNbBWp3Ce6yKZr2cg1_QS0Oz5w@mail.gmail.com"
      type="cite">
      <div dir="ltr">
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Peter,</div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Who
          you control (who is the target of LC - can be expressed in the
          second 4 octets). And as such at least original discussions
          were about it. </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">So
          if you inject a large community it would have format:
          SRC_ASN:DST_ASN:ACTION</div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">In
          your specific case it would be: 1234:5678:ACTION</div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">The
          comment was made that there is no way for implementation to
          insert valid SRC_ASN .. well it clearly is.</div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">But
          I am not suggesting spec should enforce it as it does limit
          use cases for LC by not allowing to overload first 4 octets.
          On the other hand it does provide more responsibility to
          whoever is injecting LCs so does improve on BGP clarity and
          stability from protocol point of view.</div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Fixing
          on meaning on first 4 octets also provides very good tool to
          policy filtering rules as you know what to expect there. For
          example you may have policy allowing to pass any LC where
          first 4 octets contain any ASN also listed in your AS_PATH -
          otherwise drop it. That may effectively help to support LC
          global deployment much easier including the N-hops away
          destinations. </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Thx,</div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">r.</div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
        <div class="gmail_quote">On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 5:49 PM, Peter
          Hessler <span dir="ltr">&lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="mailto:phessler@theapt.org" target="_blank">phessler@theapt.org</a>&gt;</span>
          wrote:<br>
          <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
            .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">On 2016
            Oct 21 (Fri) at 17:42:37 +0200 (+0200), Robert Raszuk wrote:<br>
            :Hi Martijn,<br>
            <span class="">:<br>
              :&gt; Secondly, there's literally no way for the vendor to
              check whether an<br>
              :&gt; ASN belongs to "the entity that defines the meaning
              of the rest of the<br>
              :&gt; Large Community"<br>
              :<br>
              :Why not ?<br>
              :<br>
              :If you do not make those 4 octets configurable by spec
              and always fill it<br>
              :with AS number defined in your BGP instance you will have
              assurance it<br>
              :is ASN of the entity that defines the rest 8 octets of
              the LC as otherwise<br>
              :you will likely not establish any EBGP sessions to your
              peers.<br>
              :<br>
              :So there is very easy way to enforce it today in any BGP
              implementation.<br>
              <br>
            </span>Say I am AS 1234, and I want to control AS 5678.  My
            transit ISP is AS<br>
            9876.<br>
            <br>
            If I set<br>
            <br>
            local-as 1234<br>
            peer-as 9876<br>
            set large-community 5678:666:1<br>
            <br>
            How is the implementation supposed to know to allow it?<br>
            <br>
            Limitations in the implementation completely defeat the
            purpose of this<br>
            spec.<br>
            <br>
            <br>
            :However the question is should it be enforced at all ?<br>
            :<br>
            <br>
            MUST NOT is a very important part of this spec, and is
            enforced a few<br>
            times in the document.<br>
            <br>
            <br>
            :Best,<br>
            :R.<br>
            :<br>
            <span class="HOEnZb"><font color="#888888"><br>
                <br>
                <br>
                <br>
                --<br>
                The moving cursor writes, and having written, blinks on.<br>
              </font></span></blockquote>
        </div>
        <br>
      </div>
      <br>
      <fieldset class="mimeAttachmentHeader"></fieldset>
      <br>
      <pre wrap="">_______________________________________________
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    <br>
    <div class="moz-signature">-- <br>
      <div style="font-family: arial; font-size: 12px; vertical-align:
        text-top;">Met vriendelijke groet / Kindest regards,
        <br>
        Martijn Schmidt</div>
      <br>
      <br>
      <table height="185" width="600">
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            <td>
              <div style="font-family: arial; font-size: 12px;
                vertical-align: text-top;">
                <b style="font-size: 18px;">Martijn Schmidt | Network
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                Email: <a href="mailto://martijnschmidt@i3d.net">martijnschmidt@i3d.net</a>
                | Tel: +31 10 8900070<br>
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                <b>i3D.net B.V. | Global Backbone AS49544</b><br>
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References: <01f301d228b4$e3319ef0$a994dcd0$@ndzh.com> <20161017215134.GA464@pfrc.org> <20161018190851.GC15392@shrubbery.net> <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <20161020215938.GE1074@Vurt.local> <adb00bcd7b8e45db857eae7019c646fc@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <ae5da282-201c-f745-9f26-67ce73826bd5@i3d.net> <CA+b+ERkV2PBtzzx=uoygDzvTyJzunROCNX=0Y4phvGdn=oK5Xw@mail.gmail.com> <20161021154958.GR27221@gir.theapt.org> <CA+b+ERmrzCtFLP98D0YzRc-BJNbBWp3Ce6yKZr2cg1_QS0Oz5w@mail.gmail.com> <2ddbfbaf-7b99-53b9-365c-269fcc7746e7@i3d.net>
From: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 18:29:46 +0200
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Cc: IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>, Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Martijn,

> I think you're missing the point.

I don't think it's me :)

> Peter already explained that not every ASN we're trying to signal is
necessarily a direct neighbor.

I never made any such assumption.

> So you've suggested to take a look at the BGP table instead to see if the
ASN appears in any AS_PATH which is in the table.


Nope ... not at all.

The policy example was nothing to do with BGP table. If I am receiving
BGP_UPDATE it comes with AS_PATH and may contain LC. So if I want very
simple policy to filter trash of LCs I can set it to match first 4 octets
to any ASN present in the same UPDATE MSG AS_PATH attribute. If it there I
do not drop LC.

For stub ASes we could treat their AS_NUMBERS in LCs exactly in the same
way we treat them in AS_PATH today.

Cheers,
R.





On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 6:21 PM, i3D.net - Martijn Schmidt <
martijnschmidt@i3d.net> wrote:

> Hi Robert,
>
> I think you're missing the point. Peter already explained that not every
> ASN we're trying to signal is necessarily a direct neighbor. So you've
> suggested to take a look at the BGP table instead to see if the ASN appears
> in any AS_PATH which is in the table. But many routers participating in the
> DFZ don't carry a full table, only a default route, so that information is
> not available to them. Nevertheless operators of those default-only
> networks frequently send communities to their upstream for inbound routing
> manipulation (prepends, localpref, RTBH, etc) to achieve a variety of
> goals; your suggestion would severely limit the draft's usefulness.
>
> Summarizing, any restrictions which can not be enforced don't belong in
> the IDR document because they're irrelevant to implementors. Arguing about
> it doesn't change the fact that such recommendations belong in a BCP/GROW
> document. It is that simple.
>
> Best regards,
> Martijn
>
>
> On 10/21/2016 06:03 PM, Robert Raszuk wrote:
>
> Peter,
>
> Who you control (who is the target of LC - can be expressed in the second
> 4 octets). And as such at least original discussions were about it.
>
> So if you inject a large community it would have format:
> SRC_ASN:DST_ASN:ACTION
>
> In your specific case it would be: 1234:5678:ACTION
>
> The comment was made that there is no way for implementation to insert
> valid SRC_ASN .. well it clearly is.
>
> But I am not suggesting spec should enforce it as it does limit use cases
> for LC by not allowing to overload first 4 octets. On the other hand it
> does provide more responsibility to whoever is injecting LCs so does
> improve on BGP clarity and stability from protocol point of view.
>
> Fixing on meaning on first 4 octets also provides very good tool to policy
> filtering rules as you know what to expect there. For example you may have
> policy allowing to pass any LC where first 4 octets contain any ASN also
> listed in your AS_PATH - otherwise drop it. That may effectively help to
> support LC global deployment much easier including the N-hops away
> destinations.
>
> Thx,
> r.
>
>
> On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 5:49 PM, Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org>
> wrote:
>
>> On 2016 Oct 21 (Fri) at 17:42:37 +0200 (+0200), Robert Raszuk wrote:
>> :Hi Martijn,
>> :
>> :> Secondly, there's literally no way for the vendor to check whether an
>> :> ASN belongs to "the entity that defines the meaning of the rest of the
>> :> Large Community"
>> :
>> :Why not ?
>> :
>> :If you do not make those 4 octets configurable by spec and always fill it
>> :with AS number defined in your BGP instance you will have assurance it
>> :is ASN of the entity that defines the rest 8 octets of the LC as
>> otherwise
>> :you will likely not establish any EBGP sessions to your peers.
>> :
>> :So there is very easy way to enforce it today in any BGP implementation.
>>
>> Say I am AS 1234, and I want to control AS 5678.  My transit ISP is AS
>> 9876.
>>
>> If I set
>>
>> local-as 1234
>> peer-as 9876
>> set large-community 5678:666:1
>>
>> How is the implementation supposed to know to allow it?
>>
>> Limitations in the implementation completely defeat the purpose of this
>> spec.
>>
>>
>> :However the question is should it be enforced at all ?
>> :
>>
>> MUST NOT is a very important part of this spec, and is enforced a few
>> times in the document.
>>
>>
>> :Best,
>> :R.
>> :
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> The moving cursor writes, and having written, blinks on.
>>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing listIdr@ietf.orghttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>
>
> --
> Met vriendelijke groet / Kindest regards,
> Martijn Schmidt
>
>
> [image: i3D.net performance hosting]
> *Martijn Schmidt | Network Architect*
> Email: martijnschmidt@i3d.net <//martijnschmidt@i3d.net> | Tel: +31 10
> 8900070
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Martijn,</div><div class=3D"gmail_defau=
lt" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></=
div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-=
serif;font-size:small">&gt;=C2=A0<span style=3D"font-size:12.8px;font-famil=
y:arial,sans-serif">I think you&#39;re missing the point.</span></div><div =
class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;fon=
t-size:small"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif"=
><br></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,h=
elvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px;font-f=
amily:arial,sans-serif">I don&#39;t think it&#39;s me :)</span></div><div c=
lass=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font=
-size:small"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif">=
<br></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px;font-fa=
mily:arial,sans-serif">&gt; Peter already explained that not every ASN we&#=
39;re trying to signal is necessarily a direct neighbor.</span><span style=
=3D"font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif">=C2=A0</span><br></div><=
div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif=
;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-se=
rif"><br></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:ari=
al,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px;fo=
nt-family:arial,sans-serif">I never made any such assumption.=C2=A0</span><=
/div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans=
-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,s=
ans-serif"><br></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-fami=
ly:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-size:12.=
8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif">&gt;=C2=A0</span><span style=3D"font-size=
:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif">So you&#39;ve suggested to take a loo=
k at the BGP table instead to see if the ASN appears in any AS_PATH which i=
s in the table.</span><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,san=
s-serif">=C2=A0</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-fami=
ly:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-size:12.=
8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif"><br></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_defa=
ult" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span=
 style=3D"font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif"><br></span></div><=
div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif=
;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-se=
rif">Nope ... not at all.=C2=A0</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" st=
yle=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=
=3D"font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif"><br></span></div><div cl=
ass=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-=
size:small"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif">T=
he policy example was nothing to do with BGP table. If I am receiving BGP_U=
PDATE it comes with AS_PATH and may contain LC. So if I want very simple po=
licy to filter trash of LCs I can set it to match first 4 octets to any ASN=
 present in the same UPDATE MSG AS_PATH attribute. If it there I do not dro=
p LC.=C2=A0</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:a=
rial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px;=
font-family:arial,sans-serif"><br></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default"=
><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px">For stub ASes we could treat their AS_NUM=
BERS in LCs exactly in the same way we treat them in AS_PATH today.=C2=A0</=
span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetic=
a,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px;font-family:a=
rial,sans-serif"><br></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fon=
t-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-si=
ze:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif">Cheers,<br>R.</span></div><div clas=
s=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-si=
ze:small"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif"><br=
></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helve=
tica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px;font-famil=
y:arial,sans-serif"><br></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"=
font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font=
-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif"><br></span></div><div class=3D"g=
mail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:sma=
ll"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif"><br></spa=
n></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On =
Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 6:21 PM, i3D.net - Martijn Schmidt <span dir=3D"ltr">&=
lt;<a href=3D"mailto:martijnschmidt@i3d.net" target=3D"_blank">martijnschmi=
dt@i3d.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
 =20
   =20
 =20
  <div text=3D"#000000" bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF">
    Hi Robert,<br>
    <br>
    I think you&#39;re missing the point. Peter already explained that not
    every ASN we&#39;re trying to signal is necessarily a direct neighbor.
    So you&#39;ve suggested to take a look at the BGP table instead to see
    if the ASN appears in any AS_PATH which is in the table. But many
    routers participating in the DFZ don&#39;t carry a full table, only a
    default route, so that information is not available to them.
    Nevertheless operators of those default-only networks frequently
    send communities to their upstream for inbound routing manipulation
    (prepends, localpref, RTBH, etc) to achieve a variety of goals; your
    suggestion would severely limit the draft&#39;s usefulness.<br>
    <br>
    Summarizing, any restrictions which can not be enforced don&#39;t belon=
g
    in the IDR document because they&#39;re irrelevant to implementors.
    Arguing about it doesn&#39;t change the fact that such recommendations
    belong in a BCP/GROW document. It is that simple.<br>
    <br>
    Best regards,<br>
    Martijn<div><div class=3D"h5"><br>
    <br>
    <div class=3D"m_7585735758124678164moz-cite-prefix">On 10/21/2016 06:03=
 PM, Robert Raszuk
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    </div></div><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div><div class=3D"h5">
      <div dir=3D"ltr">
        <div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,s=
ans-serif;font-size:small">Peter,</div>
        <div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,s=
ans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,s=
ans-serif;font-size:small">Who
          you control (who is the target of LC - can be expressed in the
          second 4 octets). And as such at least original discussions
          were about it.=C2=A0</div>
        <div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,s=
ans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,s=
ans-serif;font-size:small">So
          if you inject a large community it would have format:
          SRC_ASN:DST_ASN:ACTION</div>
        <div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,s=
ans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,s=
ans-serif;font-size:small">In
          your specific case it would be: 1234:5678:ACTION</div>
        <div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,s=
ans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,s=
ans-serif;font-size:small">The
          comment was made that there is no way for implementation to
          insert valid SRC_ASN .. well it clearly is.</div>
        <div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,s=
ans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,s=
ans-serif;font-size:small">But
          I am not suggesting spec should enforce it as it does limit
          use cases for LC by not allowing to overload first 4 octets.
          On the other hand it does provide more responsibility to
          whoever is injecting LCs so does improve on BGP clarity and
          stability from protocol point of view.</div>
        <div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,s=
ans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,s=
ans-serif;font-size:small">Fixing
          on meaning on first 4 octets also provides very good tool to
          policy filtering rules as you know what to expect there. For
          example you may have policy allowing to pass any LC where
          first 4 octets contain any ASN also listed in your AS_PATH -
          otherwise drop it. That may effectively help to support LC
          global deployment much easier including the N-hops away
          destinations.=C2=A0</div>
        <div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,s=
ans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,s=
ans-serif;font-size:small">Thx,</div>
        <div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,s=
ans-serif;font-size:small">r.</div>
        <div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,s=
ans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br>
        <div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 5:49 PM, Peter
          Hessler <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:phessler@theapt.o=
rg" target=3D"_blank">phessler@theapt.org</a>&gt;</span>
          wrote:<br>
          <blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;bord=
er-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">On 2016
            Oct 21 (Fri) at 17:42:37 +0200 (+0200), Robert Raszuk wrote:<br=
>
            :Hi Martijn,<br>
            <span>:<br>
              :&gt; Secondly, there&#39;s literally no way for the vendor t=
o
              check whether an<br>
              :&gt; ASN belongs to &quot;the entity that defines the meanin=
g
              of the rest of the<br>
              :&gt; Large Community&quot;<br>
              :<br>
              :Why not ?<br>
              :<br>
              :If you do not make those 4 octets configurable by spec
              and always fill it<br>
              :with AS number defined in your BGP instance you will have
              assurance it<br>
              :is ASN of the entity that defines the rest 8 octets of
              the LC as otherwise<br>
              :you will likely not establish any EBGP sessions to your
              peers.<br>
              :<br>
              :So there is very easy way to enforce it today in any BGP
              implementation.<br>
              <br>
            </span>Say I am AS 1234, and I want to control AS 5678.=C2=A0 M=
y
            transit ISP is AS<br>
            9876.<br>
            <br>
            If I set<br>
            <br>
            local-as 1234<br>
            peer-as 9876<br>
            set large-community 5678:666:1<br>
            <br>
            How is the implementation supposed to know to allow it?<br>
            <br>
            Limitations in the implementation completely defeat the
            purpose of this<br>
            spec.<br>
            <br>
            <br>
            :However the question is should it be enforced at all ?<br>
            :<br>
            <br>
            MUST NOT is a very important part of this spec, and is
            enforced a few<br>
            times in the document.<br>
            <br>
            <br>
            :Best,<br>
            :R.<br>
            :<br>
            <span class=3D"m_7585735758124678164HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888=
888"><br>
                <br>
                <br>
                <br>
                --<br>
                The moving cursor writes, and having written, blinks on.<br=
>
              </font></span></blockquote>
        </div>
        <br>
      </div>
      <br>
      <fieldset class=3D"m_7585735758124678164mimeAttachmentHeader"></field=
set>
      <br>
      </div></div><span class=3D""><pre>______________________________<wbr>=
_________________
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</pre>
    </span></blockquote>
    <br>
    <div class=3D"m_7585735758124678164moz-signature">-- <br>
      <div style=3D"font-family:arial;font-size:12px;vertical-align:text-to=
p">Met vriendelijke groet / Kindest regards,
        <br>
        Martijn Schmidt</div>
      <br>
      <br>
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                <b style=3D"font-size:18px">Martijn Schmidt | Network
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Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 18:42:41 +0200
From: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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References: <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <20161020215938.GE1074@Vurt.local> <adb00bcd7b8e45db857eae7019c646fc@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <ae5da282-201c-f745-9f26-67ce73826bd5@i3d.net> <CA+b+ERkV2PBtzzx=uoygDzvTyJzunROCNX=0Y4phvGdn=oK5Xw@mail.gmail.com> <20161021154958.GR27221@gir.theapt.org> <CA+b+ERmrzCtFLP98D0YzRc-BJNbBWp3Ce6yKZr2cg1_QS0Oz5w@mail.gmail.com> <2ddbfbaf-7b99-53b9-365c-269fcc7746e7@i3d.net> <CA+b+ERn6dG+R8+UV-jaRXAV7eWQBygqEQp4VY4x1yKukpVKhTA@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 06:29:46PM +0200, Robert Raszuk wrote:
> The policy example was nothing to do with BGP table. If I am receiving
> BGP_UPDATE it comes with AS_PATH and may contain LC. So if I want very
> simple policy to filter trash of LCs I can set it to match first 4
> octets to any ASN present in the same UPDATE MSG AS_PATH attribute. If
> it there I do not drop LC.

A clever trick, but not a good fit for Large BGP Communities. Large BGP
Communities are opaque, by definition and design.

We want routing policy in which networks can send 2914:X:Y to us, and we
can send 2914:A:B to them - very much like RFC 1997 communities. The
Global Administator field does not necessarily contain the ASN of the
sending party.

Kind regards,

Job


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From: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 18:49:49 +0200
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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--047d7bfcedbeb4fe6d053f62d4e8
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Hey Job,

That's what I thought ... but if so I do not get why there are so many
discussions of any MUSTs/SHOULDs/MAYs operators are expected to follow on
in the fields LCs provides.

If they are opaque that means there is zero structure in place and everyone
is free to put whatever he/she likes in it .. even hex encoded Morse (
https://goo.gl/rHcGeV)

We either allow all opaque and free style or we structure fields such that
for example they may be used in simple parametrized BGP in/out policy
example I provided.

And the excuses type "oh we can not structure it as there is no way to
insert valid ASN" are wrong as there is a way as proven :)

Cheers,
R.



On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 6:42 PM, Job Snijders <job@instituut.net> wrote:

> On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 06:29:46PM +0200, Robert Raszuk wrote:
> > The policy example was nothing to do with BGP table. If I am receiving
> > BGP_UPDATE it comes with AS_PATH and may contain LC. So if I want very
> > simple policy to filter trash of LCs I can set it to match first 4
> > octets to any ASN present in the same UPDATE MSG AS_PATH attribute. If
> > it there I do not drop LC.
>
> A clever trick, but not a good fit for Large BGP Communities. Large BGP
> Communities are opaque, by definition and design.
>
> We want routing policy in which networks can send 2914:X:Y to us, and we
> can send 2914:A:B to them - very much like RFC 1997 communities. The
> Global Administator field does not necessarily contain the ASN of the
> sending party.
>
> Kind regards,
>
> Job
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>

--047d7bfcedbeb4fe6d053f62d4e8
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Hey Job,</div><div class=3D"gmail_defau=
lt" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></=
div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-=
serif;font-size:small">That&#39;s what I thought ... but if so I do not get=
 why there are so many discussions of any MUSTs/SHOULDs/MAYs operators are =
expected to follow on in the fields LCs provides.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"=
gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:sm=
all"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helv=
etica,sans-serif;font-size:small">If they are opaque that means there is ze=
ro structure in place and everyone is free to put whatever he/she likes in =
it .. even hex encoded Morse (<a href=3D"https://goo.gl/rHcGeV">https://goo=
.gl/rHcGeV</a>)</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:aria=
l,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_defau=
lt" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">We eit=
her allow all opaque and free style or we structure fields such that for ex=
ample they may be used in simple parametrized BGP in/out policy example I p=
rovided.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial=
,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_defaul=
t" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">And the=
 excuses type &quot;oh we can not structure it as there is no way to insert=
 valid ASN&quot; are wrong as there is a way as proven :)</div><div class=
=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-siz=
e:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,=
helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Cheers,</div><div class=3D"gmail_defa=
ult" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">R.</d=
iv><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-s=
erif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-=
family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div></div><div cla=
ss=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 6=
:42 PM, Job Snijders <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:job@instituut.=
net" target=3D"_blank">job@instituut.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquo=
te class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc so=
lid;padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"">On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 06:29:46PM +=
0200, Robert Raszuk wrote:<br>
&gt; The policy example was nothing to do with BGP table. If I am receiving=
<br>
&gt; BGP_UPDATE it comes with AS_PATH and may contain LC. So if I want very=
<br>
&gt; simple policy to filter trash of LCs I can set it to match first 4<br>
&gt; octets to any ASN present in the same UPDATE MSG AS_PATH attribute. If=
<br>
&gt; it there I do not drop LC.<br>
<br>
</span>A clever trick, but not a good fit for Large BGP Communities. Large =
BGP<br>
Communities are opaque, by definition and design.<br>
<br>
We want routing policy in which networks can send 2914:X:Y to us, and we<br=
>
can send 2914:A:B to them - very much like RFC 1997 communities. The<br>
Global Administator field does not necessarily contain the ASN of the<br>
sending party.<br>
<br>
Kind regards,<br>
<br>
Job<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>

--047d7bfcedbeb4fe6d053f62d4e8--


From nobody Fri Oct 21 10:03:48 2016
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To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
References: <01f301d228b4$e3319ef0$a994dcd0$@ndzh.com> <20161017215134.GA464@pfrc.org> <20161018190851.GC15392@shrubbery.net> <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <20161020215938.GE1074@Vurt.local> <adb00bcd7b8e45db857eae7019c646fc@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <ae5da282-201c-f745-9f26-67ce73826bd5@i3d.net> <CA+b+ERkV2PBtzzx=uoygDzvTyJzunROCNX=0Y4phvGdn=oK5Xw@mail.gmail.com> <20161021154958.GR27221@gir.theapt.org> <CA+b+ERmrzCtFLP98D0YzRc-BJNbBWp3Ce6yKZr2cg1_QS0Oz5w@mail.gmail.com> <2ddbfbaf-7b99-53b9-365c-269fcc7746e7@i3d.net> <CA+b+ERn6dG+R8+UV-jaRXAV7eWQBygqEQp4VY4x1yKukpVKhTA@mail.gmail.com>
From: "i3D.net - Martijn Schmidt" <martijnschmidt@i3d.net>
Message-ID: <caa5e4f9-7cc0-b9f2-d48b-17189e263717@i3d.net>
Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 19:03:22 +0200
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Cc: IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>, Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Hey Robert,

I see that you stated the first field would be filled in automatically
by the "local-as" value defined in your BGP config. That means we'll be
back to two user-customizable fields, so action communities sent between
ASN's are effectively going to collide again and we're back to the same
old RFC1997 problem. It's not an option.

I'll get back to the other part of your message in a minute, so I can
include the discussion you've already had with Job.

Best regards,
Martijn


On 10/21/2016 06:29 PM, Robert Raszuk wrote:
> Martijn,
>
> > I think you're missing the point.
>
> I don't think it's me :)
>
> > Peter already explained that not every ASN we're trying to signal is
> necessarily a direct neighbor. 
>
> I never made any such assumption. 
>
> > So you've suggested to take a look at the BGP table instead to see if
> the ASN appears in any AS_PATH which is in the table. 
>
>
> Nope ... not at all. 
>
> The policy example was nothing to do with BGP table. If I am receiving
> BGP_UPDATE it comes with AS_PATH and may contain LC. So if I want very
> simple policy to filter trash of LCs I can set it to match first 4
> octets to any ASN present in the same UPDATE MSG AS_PATH attribute. If
> it there I do not drop LC. 
>
> For stub ASes we could treat their AS_NUMBERS in LCs exactly in the
> same way we treat them in AS_PATH today. 
>
> Cheers,
> R.
>
>
>
>
>
> On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 6:21 PM, i3D.net - Martijn Schmidt
> <martijnschmidt@i3d.net <mailto:martijnschmidt@i3d.net>> wrote:
>
>     Hi Robert,
>
>     I think you're missing the point. Peter already explained that not
>     every ASN we're trying to signal is necessarily a direct neighbor.
>     So you've suggested to take a look at the BGP table instead to see
>     if the ASN appears in any AS_PATH which is in the table. But many
>     routers participating in the DFZ don't carry a full table, only a
>     default route, so that information is not available to them.
>     Nevertheless operators of those default-only networks frequently
>     send communities to their upstream for inbound routing
>     manipulation (prepends, localpref, RTBH, etc) to achieve a variety
>     of goals; your suggestion would severely limit the draft's usefulness.
>
>     Summarizing, any restrictions which can not be enforced don't
>     belong in the IDR document because they're irrelevant to
>     implementors. Arguing about it doesn't change the fact that such
>     recommendations belong in a BCP/GROW document. It is that simple.
>
>     Best regards,
>     Martijn
>
>
>     On 10/21/2016 06:03 PM, Robert Raszuk wrote:
>>     Peter,
>>
>>     Who you control (who is the target of LC - can be expressed in
>>     the second 4 octets). And as such at least original discussions
>>     were about it. 
>>
>>     So if you inject a large community it would have format:
>>     SRC_ASN:DST_ASN:ACTION
>>
>>     In your specific case it would be: 1234:5678:ACTION
>>
>>     The comment was made that there is no way for implementation to
>>     insert valid SRC_ASN .. well it clearly is.
>>
>>     But I am not suggesting spec should enforce it as it does limit
>>     use cases for LC by not allowing to overload first 4 octets. On
>>     the other hand it does provide more responsibility to whoever is
>>     injecting LCs so does improve on BGP clarity and stability from
>>     protocol point of view.
>>
>>     Fixing on meaning on first 4 octets also provides very good tool
>>     to policy filtering rules as you know what to expect there. For
>>     example you may have policy allowing to pass any LC where first 4
>>     octets contain any ASN also listed in your AS_PATH - otherwise
>>     drop it. That may effectively help to support LC global
>>     deployment much easier including the N-hops away destinations. 
>>
>>     Thx,
>>     r.
>>
>>
>>     On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 5:49 PM, Peter Hessler
>>     <phessler@theapt.org <mailto:phessler@theapt.org>> wrote:
>>
>>         On 2016 Oct 21 (Fri) at 17:42:37 +0200 (+0200), Robert Raszuk
>>         wrote:
>>         :Hi Martijn,
>>         :
>>         :> Secondly, there's literally no way for the vendor to check
>>         whether an
>>         :> ASN belongs to "the entity that defines the meaning of the
>>         rest of the
>>         :> Large Community"
>>         :
>>         :Why not ?
>>         :
>>         :If you do not make those 4 octets configurable by spec and
>>         always fill it
>>         :with AS number defined in your BGP instance you will have
>>         assurance it
>>         :is ASN of the entity that defines the rest 8 octets of the
>>         LC as otherwise
>>         :you will likely not establish any EBGP sessions to your peers.
>>         :
>>         :So there is very easy way to enforce it today in any BGP
>>         implementation.
>>
>>         Say I am AS 1234, and I want to control AS 5678.  My transit
>>         ISP is AS
>>         9876.
>>
>>         If I set
>>
>>         local-as 1234
>>         peer-as 9876
>>         set large-community 5678:666:1
>>
>>         How is the implementation supposed to know to allow it?
>>
>>         Limitations in the implementation completely defeat the
>>         purpose of this
>>         spec.
>>
>>
>>         :However the question is should it be enforced at all ?
>>         :
>>
>>         MUST NOT is a very important part of this spec, and is
>>         enforced a few
>>         times in the document.
>>
>>
>>         :Best,
>>         :R.
>>         :
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>         --
>>         The moving cursor writes, and having written, blinks on.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>     _______________________________________________
>>     Idr mailing list
>>     Idr@ietf.org <mailto:Idr@ietf.org>
>>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>>     <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr>
>     -- 
>     Met vriendelijke groet / Kindest regards, Martijn Schmidt
>     i3D.net performance hosting 	
>     *Martijn Schmidt | Network Architect* Email:
>     martijnschmidt@i3d.net <mailto://martijnschmidt@i3d.net> | Tel:
>     +31 10 8900070 <tel:%2B31%2010%208900070> *i3D.net B.V. | Global
>     Backbone AS49544* Van Nelleweg 1, 3044 BC Rotterdam, The
>     Netherlands VAT: NL 8202.63.886.B01 Website
>     <http://www.i3d.net/?utm_source=emailsignature&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=home>
>     | Case Studies
>     <http://www.i3d.net/partners/?utm_source=emailsignature&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=case-studies>
>     | LinkedIn <https://www.linkedin.com/company/i3d-net>
>     	
>
>     _______________________________________________ Idr mailing list
>     Idr@ietf.org <mailto:Idr@ietf.org>
>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>     <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr> 
>

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--------------166901CAB9127E9061433916
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<html>
  <head>
    <meta content="text/html; charset=utf-8" http-equiv="Content-Type">
  </head>
  <body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
    <p>Hey Robert,</p>
    I see that you stated the first field would be filled in
    automatically by the "local-as" value defined in your BGP config.
    That means we'll be back to two user-customizable fields, so action
    communities sent between ASN's are effectively going to collide
    again and we're back to the same old RFC1997 problem. It's not an
    option.<br>
    <br>
    I'll get back to the other part of your message in a minute, so I
    can include the discussion you've already had with Job.<br>
    <br>
    Best regards,<br>
    Martijn<br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 10/21/2016 06:29 PM, Robert Raszuk
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:CA+b+ERn6dG+R8+UV-jaRXAV7eWQBygqEQp4VY4x1yKukpVKhTA@mail.gmail.com"
      type="cite">
      <div dir="ltr">
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Martijn,</div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">&gt;Â <span
            style="font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif">I
            think you're missing the point.</span></div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span
            style="font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif"><br>
          </span></div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span
            style="font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif">I
            don't think it's me :)</span></div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span
            style="font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif"><br>
          </span></div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span
            style="font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif">&gt;
            Peter already explained that not every ASN we're trying to
            signal is necessarily a direct neighbor.</span><span
            style="font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif">Â </span><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span
            style="font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif"><br>
          </span></div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span
            style="font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif">I
            never made any such assumption.Â </span></div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span
            style="font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif"><br>
          </span></div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span
            style="font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif">&gt;Â </span><span
            style="font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif">So
            you've suggested to take a look at the BGP table instead to
            see if the ASN appears in any AS_PATH which is in the table.</span><span
            style="font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif">Â </span></div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span
            style="font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif"><br>
          </span></div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span
            style="font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif"><br>
          </span></div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span
            style="font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif">Nope
            ... not at all.Â </span></div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span
            style="font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif"><br>
          </span></div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span
            style="font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif">The
            policy example was nothing to do with BGP table. If I am
            receiving BGP_UPDATE it comes with AS_PATH and may contain
            LC. So if I want very simple policy to filter trash of LCs I
            can set it to match first 4 octets to any ASN present in the
            same UPDATE MSG AS_PATH attribute. If it there I do not drop
            LC.Â </span></div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span
            style="font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif"><br>
          </span></div>
        <div class="gmail_default"><span style="font-size:12.8px">For
            stub ASes we could treat their AS_NUMBERS in LCs exactly in
            the same way we treat them in AS_PATH today.Â </span></div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span
            style="font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif"><br>
          </span></div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span
            style="font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif">Cheers,<br>
            R.</span></div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span
            style="font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif"><br>
          </span></div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span
            style="font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif"><br>
          </span></div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span
            style="font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif"><br>
          </span></div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span
            style="font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif"><br>
          </span></div>
      </div>
      <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
        <div class="gmail_quote">On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 6:21 PM,
          i3D.net - Martijn Schmidt <span dir="ltr">&lt;<a
              moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="mailto:martijnschmidt@i3d.net" target="_blank">martijnschmidt@i3d.net</a>&gt;</span>
          wrote:<br>
          <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
            .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
            <div text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"> Hi Robert,<br>
              <br>
              I think you're missing the point. Peter already explained
              that not every ASN we're trying to signal is necessarily a
              direct neighbor. So you've suggested to take a look at the
              BGP table instead to see if the ASN appears in any AS_PATH
              which is in the table. But many routers participating in
              the DFZ don't carry a full table, only a default route, so
              that information is not available to them. Nevertheless
              operators of those default-only networks frequently send
              communities to their upstream for inbound routing
              manipulation (prepends, localpref, RTBH, etc) to achieve a
              variety of goals; your suggestion would severely limit the
              draft's usefulness.<br>
              <br>
              Summarizing, any restrictions which can not be enforced
              don't belong in the IDR document because they're
              irrelevant to implementors. Arguing about it doesn't
              change the fact that such recommendations belong in a
              BCP/GROW document. It is that simple.<br>
              <br>
              Best regards,<br>
              Martijn
              <div>
                <div class="h5"><br>
                  <br>
                  <div class="m_7585735758124678164moz-cite-prefix">On
                    10/21/2016 06:03 PM, Robert Raszuk wrote:<br>
                  </div>
                </div>
              </div>
              <blockquote type="cite">
                <div>
                  <div class="h5">
                    <div dir="ltr">
                      <div class="gmail_default"
                        style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Peter,</div>
                      <div class="gmail_default"
                        style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
                      </div>
                      <div class="gmail_default"
                        style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Who
                        you control (who is the target of LC - can be
                        expressed in the second 4 octets). And as such
                        at least original discussions were about it.Â </div>
                      <div class="gmail_default"
                        style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
                      </div>
                      <div class="gmail_default"
                        style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">So
                        if you inject a large community it would have
                        format: SRC_ASN:DST_ASN:ACTION</div>
                      <div class="gmail_default"
                        style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
                      </div>
                      <div class="gmail_default"
                        style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">In
                        your specific case it would be: 1234:5678:ACTION</div>
                      <div class="gmail_default"
                        style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
                      </div>
                      <div class="gmail_default"
                        style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">The
                        comment was made that there is no way for
                        implementation to insert valid SRC_ASN .. well
                        it clearly is.</div>
                      <div class="gmail_default"
                        style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
                      </div>
                      <div class="gmail_default"
                        style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">But
                        I am not suggesting spec should enforce it as it
                        does limit use cases for LC by not allowing to
                        overload first 4 octets. On the other hand it
                        does provide more responsibility to whoever is
                        injecting LCs so does improve on BGP clarity and
                        stability from protocol point of view.</div>
                      <div class="gmail_default"
                        style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
                      </div>
                      <div class="gmail_default"
                        style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Fixing
                        on meaning on first 4 octets also provides very
                        good tool to policy filtering rules as you know
                        what to expect there. For example you may have
                        policy allowing to pass any LC where first 4
                        octets contain any ASN also listed in your
                        AS_PATH - otherwise drop it. That may
                        effectively help to support LC global deployment
                        much easier including the N-hops away
                        destinations.Â </div>
                      <div class="gmail_default"
                        style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
                      </div>
                      <div class="gmail_default"
                        style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Thx,</div>
                      <div class="gmail_default"
                        style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">r.</div>
                      <div class="gmail_default"
                        style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
                      </div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
                      <div class="gmail_quote">On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at
                        5:49 PM, Peter Hessler <span dir="ltr">&lt;<a
                            moz-do-not-send="true"
                            href="mailto:phessler@theapt.org"
                            target="_blank">phessler@theapt.org</a>&gt;</span>
                        wrote:<br>
                        <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0
                          0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc
                          solid;padding-left:1ex">On 2016 Oct 21 (Fri)
                          at 17:42:37 +0200 (+0200), Robert Raszuk
                          wrote:<br>
                          :Hi Martijn,<br>
                          <span>:<br>
                            :&gt; Secondly, there's literally no way for
                            the vendor to check whether an<br>
                            :&gt; ASN belongs to "the entity that
                            defines the meaning of the rest of the<br>
                            :&gt; Large Community"<br>
                            :<br>
                            :Why not ?<br>
                            :<br>
                            :If you do not make those 4 octets
                            configurable by spec and always fill it<br>
                            :with AS number defined in your BGP instance
                            you will have assurance it<br>
                            :is ASN of the entity that defines the rest
                            8 octets of the LC as otherwise<br>
                            :you will likely not establish any EBGP
                            sessions to your peers.<br>
                            :<br>
                            :So there is very easy way to enforce it
                            today in any BGP implementation.<br>
                            <br>
                          </span>Say I am AS 1234, and I want to control
                          AS 5678.Â  My transit ISP is AS<br>
                          9876.<br>
                          <br>
                          If I set<br>
                          <br>
                          local-as 1234<br>
                          peer-as 9876<br>
                          set large-community 5678:666:1<br>
                          <br>
                          How is the implementation supposed to know to
                          allow it?<br>
                          <br>
                          Limitations in the implementation completely
                          defeat the purpose of this<br>
                          spec.<br>
                          <br>
                          <br>
                          :However the question is should it be enforced
                          at all ?<br>
                          :<br>
                          <br>
                          MUST NOT is a very important part of this
                          spec, and is enforced a few<br>
                          times in the document.<br>
                          <br>
                          <br>
                          :Best,<br>
                          :R.<br>
                          :<br>
                          <span class="m_7585735758124678164HOEnZb"><font
                              color="#888888"><br>
                              <br>
                              <br>
                              <br>
                              --<br>
                              The moving cursor writes, and having
                              written, blinks on.<br>
                            </font></span></blockquote>
                      </div>
                      <br>
                    </div>
                    <br>
                    <fieldset
                      class="m_7585735758124678164mimeAttachmentHeader"></fieldset>
                    <br>
                  </div>
                </div>
                <span class="">
                  <pre>______________________________<wbr>_________________
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</pre>
    </span></blockquote>
    

    <div class="m_7585735758124678164moz-signature">-- 

      <div style="font-family:arial;font-size:12px;vertical-align:text-top">Met vriendelijke groet / Kindest regards,
        

        Martijn Schmidt</div>
      

      

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              <div style="font-family:arial;font-size:12px;vertical-align:text-top">
                <b style="font-size:18px">Martijn Schmidt | Network
                  Architect</b>

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From: "i3D.net - Martijn Schmidt" <martijnschmidt@i3d.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Hi Robert,

Briefly continuing the earlier discussion for originating routers - stub
networks which exclusively receive a default route from my full table
router don't have complete AS_PATH information. That means the device
won't be able to determine whether or not the configured GA field
corresponds to an ASN in the DFZ.

If we decide (on a protocol level) to filter the LC information on the
receiving LC-speaking BGP router instead of the originating router you'd
limit the transitivity and therefore the usefulness of the Large
Community feature. Let's say that AS65500 wants to send a community via
AS49544 to AS2914. Upon receipt of the BGP_UPDATE, the AS49544 router
will check the Large Community attribute and notice that 2914:x:y is
attached while AS2914 is not in the AS_PATH. It would then have to strip
the Large Community and AS2914 would never receive the Large Community
attribute.

Simply stating that "implementations MUST allow the operator to specify
any value for the Global Administrator field" is the correct way
forward, the suggested SHOULD wording either can't be enforced by
vendor-side checks (and therefore belongs in a BCP/GROW document), or is
- in the way you've suggested it - in direct conflict with the intended
use of the Global Administrator field.

Best regards,
Martijn

On 10/21/2016 06:49 PM, Robert Raszuk wrote:

> Hey Job,
>
> That's what I thought ... but if so I do not get why there are so many
> discussions of any MUSTs/SHOULDs/MAYs operators are expected to follow
> on in the fields LCs provides. 
>
> If they are opaque that means there is zero structure in place and
> everyone is free to put whatever he/she likes in it .. even hex
> encoded Morse (https://goo.gl/rHcGeV)
>
> We either allow all opaque and free style or we structure fields such
> that for example they may be used in simple parametrized BGP in/out
> policy example I provided. 
>
> And the excuses type "oh we can not structure it as there is no way to
> insert valid ASN" are wrong as there is a way as proven :)
>
> Cheers,
> R.
>
>
>
> On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 6:42 PM, Job Snijders <job@instituut.net
> <mailto:job@instituut.net>> wrote:
>
>     On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 06:29:46PM +0200, Robert Raszuk wrote:
>     > The policy example was nothing to do with BGP table. If I am
>     receiving
>     > BGP_UPDATE it comes with AS_PATH and may contain LC. So if I
>     want very
>     > simple policy to filter trash of LCs I can set it to match first 4
>     > octets to any ASN present in the same UPDATE MSG AS_PATH
>     attribute. If
>     > it there I do not drop LC.
>
>     A clever trick, but not a good fit for Large BGP Communities.
>     Large BGP
>     Communities are opaque, by definition and design.
>
>     We want routing policy in which networks can send 2914:X:Y to us,
>     and we
>     can send 2914:A:B to them - very much like RFC 1997 communities. The
>     Global Administator field does not necessarily contain the ASN of the
>     sending party.
>
>     Kind regards,
>
>     Job
>
>     _______________________________________________
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    <p>Hi Robert,</p>
    <p>Briefly continuing the earlier discussion for originating routers
      - stub networks which exclusively receive a default route from my
      full table router don't have complete AS_PATH information. That
      means the device won't be able to determine whether or not the
      configured GA field corresponds to an ASN in the DFZ.<br>
    </p>
    <p>If we decide (on a protocol level) to filter the LC information
      on the receiving LC-speaking BGP router instead of the originating
      router you'd limit the transitivity and therefore the usefulness
      of the Large Community feature. Let's say that AS65500 wants to
      send a community via AS49544 to AS2914. Upon receipt of the
      BGP_UPDATE, the AS49544 router will check the Large Community
      attribute and notice that 2914:x:y is attached while AS2914 is not
      in the AS_PATH. It would then have to strip the Large Community
      and AS2914 would never receive the Large Community attribute.<br>
      <br>
      Simply stating that "implementations MUST allow the operator to
      specify any value for the Global Administrator field" is the
      correct way forward, the suggested SHOULD wording either can't be
      enforced by vendor-side checks (and therefore belongs in a
      BCP/GROW document), or is - in the way you've suggested it - in
      direct conflict with the intended use of the Global Administrator
      field.<br>
      <br>
      Best regards,<br>
      Martijn</p>
    <p>On 10/21/2016 06:49 PM, Robert Raszuk wrote:<br>
    </p>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:CA+b+ERkAJDFPwmiNr7_UiaKfRQnt=8h9d9JM6B4oFgU_P1S1cQ@mail.gmail.com"
      type="cite">
      <div dir="ltr">
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Hey
          Job,</div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">That's
          what I thought ... but if so I do not get why there are so
          many discussions of any MUSTs/SHOULDs/MAYs operators are
          expected to follow on in the fields LCs provides. </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">If
          they are opaque that means there is zero structure in place
          and everyone is free to put whatever he/she likes in it ..
          even hex encoded Morse (<a moz-do-not-send="true"
            href="https://goo.gl/rHcGeV">https://goo.gl/rHcGeV</a>)</div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">We
          either allow all opaque and free style or we structure fields
          such that for example they may be used in simple parametrized
          BGP in/out policy example I provided. </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">And
          the excuses type "oh we can not structure it as there is no
          way to insert valid ASN" are wrong as there is a way as proven
          :)</div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Cheers,</div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">R.</div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
        <div class="gmail_quote">On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 6:42 PM, Job
          Snijders <span dir="ltr">&lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="mailto:job@instituut.net" target="_blank">job@instituut.net</a>&gt;</span>
          wrote:<br>
          <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
            .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span
              class="">On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 06:29:46PM +0200, Robert
              Raszuk wrote:<br>
              &gt; The policy example was nothing to do with BGP table.
              If I am receiving<br>
              &gt; BGP_UPDATE it comes with AS_PATH and may contain LC.
              So if I want very<br>
              &gt; simple policy to filter trash of LCs I can set it to
              match first 4<br>
              &gt; octets to any ASN present in the same UPDATE MSG
              AS_PATH attribute. If<br>
              &gt; it there I do not drop LC.<br>
              <br>
            </span>A clever trick, but not a good fit for Large BGP
            Communities. Large BGP<br>
            Communities are opaque, by definition and design.<br>
            <br>
            We want routing policy in which networks can send 2914:X:Y
            to us, and we<br>
            can send 2914:A:B to them - very much like RFC 1997
            communities. The<br>
            Global Administator field does not necessarily contain the
            ASN of the<br>
            sending party.<br>
            <br>
            Kind regards,<br>
            <br>
            Job<br>
            <div class="HOEnZb">
              <div class="h5"><br>
                ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
                Idr mailing list<br>
                <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
                <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                  href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr"
                  rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
              </div>
            </div>
          </blockquote>
        </div>
        <br>
      </div>
      <br>
      <fieldset class="mimeAttachmentHeader"></fieldset>
      <br>
      <pre wrap="">_______________________________________________
Idr mailing list
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr</a>
</pre>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
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References: <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <20161020215938.GE1074@Vurt.local> <adb00bcd7b8e45db857eae7019c646fc@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <ae5da282-201c-f745-9f26-67ce73826bd5@i3d.net> <CA+b+ERkV2PBtzzx=uoygDzvTyJzunROCNX=0Y4phvGdn=oK5Xw@mail.gmail.com> <20161021154958.GR27221@gir.theapt.org> <CA+b+ERmrzCtFLP98D0YzRc-BJNbBWp3Ce6yKZr2cg1_QS0Oz5w@mail.gmail.com> <2ddbfbaf-7b99-53b9-365c-269fcc7746e7@i3d.net> <CA+b+ERn6dG+R8+UV-jaRXAV7eWQBygqEQp4VY4x1yKukpVKhTA@mail.gmail.com> <20161021164241.GC32387@Vurt.local> <CA+b+ERkAJDFPwmiNr7_UiaKfRQnt=8h9d9JM6B4oFgU_P1S1cQ@mail.gmail.com> <711ba725-7304-5122-cfb2-2a40c2d76ca9@i3d.net>
From: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 20:55:15 +0200
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Martijn,

First I think you need to know that all original authors of LC agreed that
the proposal does not solve the community values overload issue. If you and
others were sold on something different then perhaps there is some
disconnect. That is also why some time back I proposed for LCs to have
4x4octets such that today's necessity to overload 1997 can be relaxed.

For stub networks if they get only default route there is no issue as they
will not be getting any LCs.

For ASes which use private_ASes as I already mentioned it is trivial to
treat it in the same way as it is treated in the AS_PATH today. Basically
you would replace your customer private AS with your public AS both in the
AS_PATH and in the first 4 octets of LC.

To conclude ...

There is simply two ways

-A- your 3x4 octets are completely unstructured and you use them as it
seems fit

or

-B- It is structured and draft/rfc specifies what goes into first 4 octets
(say SRC_ASN) and what goes into second 4 octets (say TARGET-ASN) leaving
rest for ACTION+PARAMETERS

Rgs,
r.


On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 8:01 PM, i3D.net - Martijn Schmidt <
martijnschmidt@i3d.net> wrote:

> Hi Robert,
>
> Briefly continuing the earlier discussion for originating routers - stub
> networks which exclusively receive a default route from my full table
> router don't have complete AS_PATH information. That means the device won't
> be able to determine whether or not the configured GA field corresponds to
> an ASN in the DFZ.
>
> If we decide (on a protocol level) to filter the LC information on the
> receiving LC-speaking BGP router instead of the originating router you'd
> limit the transitivity and therefore the usefulness of the Large Community
> feature. Let's say that AS65500 wants to send a community via AS49544 to
> AS2914. Upon receipt of the BGP_UPDATE, the AS49544 router will check the
> Large Community attribute and notice that 2914:x:y is attached while AS2914
> is not in the AS_PATH. It would then have to strip the Large Community and
> AS2914 would never receive the Large Community attribute.
>
> Simply stating that "implementations MUST allow the operator to specify
> any value for the Global Administrator field" is the correct way forward,
> the suggested SHOULD wording either can't be enforced by vendor-side checks
> (and therefore belongs in a BCP/GROW document), or is - in the way you've
> suggested it - in direct conflict with the intended use of the Global
> Administrator field.
>
> Best regards,
> Martijn
>
> On 10/21/2016 06:49 PM, Robert Raszuk wrote:
>
> Hey Job,
>
> That's what I thought ... but if so I do not get why there are so many
> discussions of any MUSTs/SHOULDs/MAYs operators are expected to follow on
> in the fields LCs provides.
>
> If they are opaque that means there is zero structure in place and
> everyone is free to put whatever he/she likes in it .. even hex encoded
> Morse (https://goo.gl/rHcGeV)
>
> We either allow all opaque and free style or we structure fields such that
> for example they may be used in simple parametrized BGP in/out policy
> example I provided.
>
> And the excuses type "oh we can not structure it as there is no way to
> insert valid ASN" are wrong as there is a way as proven :)
>
> Cheers,
> R.
>
>
>
> On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 6:42 PM, Job Snijders <job@instituut.net> wrote:
>
>> On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 06:29:46PM +0200, Robert Raszuk wrote:
>> > The policy example was nothing to do with BGP table. If I am receiving
>> > BGP_UPDATE it comes with AS_PATH and may contain LC. So if I want very
>> > simple policy to filter trash of LCs I can set it to match first 4
>> > octets to any ASN present in the same UPDATE MSG AS_PATH attribute. If
>> > it there I do not drop LC.
>>
>> A clever trick, but not a good fit for Large BGP Communities. Large BGP
>> Communities are opaque, by definition and design.
>>
>> We want routing policy in which networks can send 2914:X:Y to us, and we
>> can send 2914:A:B to them - very much like RFC 1997 communities. The
>> Global Administator field does not necessarily contain the ASN of the
>> sending party.
>>
>> Kind regards,
>>
>> Job
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Idr mailing list
>> Idr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing listIdr@ietf.orghttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>
>
>
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>
>

--047d7bb03aae4c27fa053f649534
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Martijn,</div><div class=3D"gmail_defau=
lt" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></=
div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-=
serif;font-size:small">First I think you need to know that all original aut=
hors of LC agreed that the proposal does not solve the community values ove=
rload issue. If you and others were sold on something different then perhap=
s there is some disconnect. That is also why some time back I proposed for =
LCs to have 4x4octets such that today&#39;s necessity to overload 1997 can =
be relaxed.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:ar=
ial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_def=
ault" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">For =
stub networks if they get only default route there is no issue as they will=
 not be getting any LCs.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"f=
ont-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=
=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-siz=
e:small">For ASes which use private_ASes as I already mentioned it is trivi=
al to treat it in the same way as it is treated in the AS_PATH today. Basic=
ally you would replace your customer private AS with your public AS both in=
 the AS_PATH and in the first 4 octets of LC.</div><div class=3D"gmail_defa=
ult" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br><=
/div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans=
-serif;font-size:small">To conclude ...</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" s=
tyle=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><=
div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif=
;font-size:small">There is simply two ways=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_d=
efault" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><b=
r></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,s=
ans-serif;font-size:small">-A- your 3x4 octets are completely unstructured =
and you use them as it seems fit=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" st=
yle=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><d=
iv class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;=
font-size:small">or=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-f=
amily:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"g=
mail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:sma=
ll">-B- It is structured and draft/rfc specifies what goes into first 4 oct=
ets (say SRC_ASN) and what goes into second 4 octets (say TARGET-ASN) leavi=
ng rest for ACTION+PARAMETERS</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fo=
nt-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=
=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-siz=
e:small">Rgs,</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,=
helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">r.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_ext=
ra"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On =
Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 8:01 PM, i3D.net - Martijn Schmidt <span dir=3D"ltr">&=
lt;<a href=3D"mailto:martijnschmidt@i3d.net" target=3D"_blank">martijnschmi=
dt@i3d.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
 =20
   =20
 =20
  <div bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF" text=3D"#000000">
    <p>Hi Robert,</p>
    <p>Briefly continuing the earlier discussion for originating routers
      - stub networks which exclusively receive a default route from my
      full table router don&#39;t have complete AS_PATH information. That
      means the device won&#39;t be able to determine whether or not the
      configured GA field corresponds to an ASN in the DFZ.<br>
    </p>
    <p>If we decide (on a protocol level) to filter the LC information
      on the receiving LC-speaking BGP router instead of the originating
      router you&#39;d limit the transitivity and therefore the usefulness
      of the Large Community feature. Let&#39;s say that AS65500 wants to
      send a community via AS49544 to AS2914. Upon receipt of the
      BGP_UPDATE, the AS49544 router will check the Large Community
      attribute and notice that 2914:x:y is attached while AS2914 is not
      in the AS_PATH. It would then have to strip the Large Community
      and AS2914 would never receive the Large Community attribute.<br>
      <br>
      Simply stating that &quot;implementations MUST allow the operator to
      specify any value for the Global Administrator field&quot; is the
      correct way forward, the suggested SHOULD wording either can&#39;t be
      enforced by vendor-side checks (and therefore belongs in a
      BCP/GROW document), or is - in the way you&#39;ve suggested it - in
      direct conflict with the intended use of the Global Administrator
      field.<br>
      <br>
      Best regards,<br>
      Martijn</p><div><div class=3D"h5">
    <p>On 10/21/2016 06:49 PM, Robert Raszuk wrote:<br>
    </p>
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">
      <div dir=3D"ltr">
        <div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:smal=
l">Hey
          Job,</div>
        <div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:smal=
l"><br>
        </div>
        <div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:smal=
l">That&#39;s
          what I thought ... but if so I do not get why there are so
          many discussions of any MUSTs/SHOULDs/MAYs operators are
          expected to follow on in the fields LCs provides.=C2=A0</div>
        <div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:smal=
l"><br>
        </div>
        <div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:smal=
l">If
          they are opaque that means there is zero structure in place
          and everyone is free to put whatever he/she likes in it ..
          even hex encoded Morse (<a href=3D"https://goo.gl/rHcGeV" target=
=3D"_blank">https://goo.gl/rHcGeV</a>)</div>
        <div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:smal=
l"><br>
        </div>
        <div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:smal=
l">We
          either allow all opaque and free style or we structure fields
          such that for example they may be used in simple parametrized
          BGP in/out policy example I provided.=C2=A0</div>
        <div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:smal=
l"><br>
        </div>
        <div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:smal=
l">And
          the excuses type &quot;oh we can not structure it as there is no
          way to insert valid ASN&quot; are wrong as there is a way as prov=
en
          :)</div>
        <div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:smal=
l"><br>
        </div>
        <div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:smal=
l">Cheers,</div>
        <div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:smal=
l">R.</div>
        <div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:smal=
l"><br>
        </div>
        <div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:smal=
l"><br>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br>
        <div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 6:42 PM, Job
          Snijders <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:job@instituut.ne=
t" target=3D"_blank">job@instituut.net</a>&gt;</span>
          wrote:<br>
          <blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;bord=
er-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span>On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 06:2=
9:46PM +0200, Robert
              Raszuk wrote:<br>
              &gt; The policy example was nothing to do with BGP table.
              If I am receiving<br>
              &gt; BGP_UPDATE it comes with AS_PATH and may contain LC.
              So if I want very<br>
              &gt; simple policy to filter trash of LCs I can set it to
              match first 4<br>
              &gt; octets to any ASN present in the same UPDATE MSG
              AS_PATH attribute. If<br>
              &gt; it there I do not drop LC.<br>
              <br>
            </span>A clever trick, but not a good fit for Large BGP
            Communities. Large BGP<br>
            Communities are opaque, by definition and design.<br>
            <br>
            We want routing policy in which networks can send 2914:X:Y
            to us, and we<br>
            can send 2914:A:B to them - very much like RFC 1997
            communities. The<br>
            Global Administator field does not necessarily contain the
            ASN of the<br>
            sending party.<br>
            <br>
            Kind regards,<br>
            <br>
            Job<br>
            <div class=3D"m_6431350750659540274HOEnZb">
              <div class=3D"m_6431350750659540274h5"><br>
                ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
                Idr mailing list<br>
                <a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">Idr@ietf.=
org</a><br>
                <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=
=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/l<wbr>istinf=
o/idr</a><br>
              </div>
            </div>
          </blockquote>
        </div>
        <br>
      </div>
      <br>
      <fieldset class=3D"m_6431350750659540274mimeAttachmentHeader"></field=
set>
      <br>
      <pre>______________________________<wbr>_________________
Idr mailing list
<a class=3D"m_6431350750659540274moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href=3D"mailto:I=
dr@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">Idr@ietf.org</a>
<a class=3D"m_6431350750659540274moz-txt-link-freetext" href=3D"https://www=
.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mail=
man/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a>
</pre>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
  </div></div></div>

<br>______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div><br></div></div>

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To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
References: <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <20161020215938.GE1074@Vurt.local> <adb00bcd7b8e45db857eae7019c646fc@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <ae5da282-201c-f745-9f26-67ce73826bd5@i3d.net> <CA+b+ERkV2PBtzzx=uoygDzvTyJzunROCNX=0Y4phvGdn=oK5Xw@mail.gmail.com> <20161021154958.GR27221@gir.theapt.org> <CA+b+ERmrzCtFLP98D0YzRc-BJNbBWp3Ce6yKZr2cg1_QS0Oz5w@mail.gmail.com> <2ddbfbaf-7b99-53b9-365c-269fcc7746e7@i3d.net> <CA+b+ERn6dG+R8+UV-jaRXAV7eWQBygqEQp4VY4x1yKukpVKhTA@mail.gmail.com> <20161021164241.GC32387@Vurt.local> <CA+b+ERkAJDFPwmiNr7_UiaKfRQnt=8h9d9JM6B4oFgU_P1S1cQ@mail.gmail.com> <711ba725-7304-5122-cfb2-2a40c2d76ca9@i3d.net> <CA+b+ERmrEtSYTc2PN8fu3VogbMPK7yQR_GM3yJwuFF-zeO0u0Q@mail.gmail.com>
From: "i3D.net - Martijn Schmidt" <martijnschmidt@i3d.net>
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Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 21:29:51 +0200
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Hi Robert,

I haven't been "sold" on anything, I'm perfectly aware of the collision
issues I encountered while implementing RFC1997-based communities in our
real-world network and the protocol outlined in this draft alleviates them.

Of course stub networks can't *receive* LC's, but they can still
*transmit* them on the prefixes which they announce to the DFZ via
non-stub networks. The private AS which I mentioned in my previous
message was just an example so I wouldn't have to name a random
real-world network, but please feel free to replace every mention of
AS65500 with AS3333 if that makes it easier to understand the argument.
The same principle applies.

What operators want from their vendors are three completely opaque
4-octet fields, which is exactly what this draft specifies. Please let
operators worry about their own filtering policies (or lack thereof) and
leave such recommendations to the BCP/GROW document.

Best regards,
Martijn

On 10/21/2016 08:55 PM, Robert Raszuk wrote:
> Martijn,
>
> First I think you need to know that all original authors of LC agreed
> that the proposal does not solve the community values overload issue.
> If you and others were sold on something different then perhaps there
> is some disconnect. That is also why some time back I proposed for LCs
> to have 4x4octets such that today's necessity to overload 1997 can be
> relaxed. 
>
> For stub networks if they get only default route there is no issue as
> they will not be getting any LCs. 
>
> For ASes which use private_ASes as I already mentioned it is trivial
> to treat it in the same way as it is treated in the AS_PATH today.
> Basically you would replace your customer private AS with your public
> AS both in the AS_PATH and in the first 4 octets of LC.
>
> To conclude ...
>
> There is simply two ways 
>
> -A- your 3x4 octets are completely unstructured and you use them as it
> seems fit 
>
> or 
>
> -B- It is structured and draft/rfc specifies what goes into first 4
> octets (say SRC_ASN) and what goes into second 4 octets (say
> TARGET-ASN) leaving rest for ACTION+PARAMETERS
>
> Rgs,
> r. 
>
>
> On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 8:01 PM, i3D.net - Martijn Schmidt
> <martijnschmidt@i3d.net <mailto:martijnschmidt@i3d.net>> wrote:
>
>     Hi Robert,
>
>     Briefly continuing the earlier discussion for originating routers
>     - stub networks which exclusively receive a default route from my
>     full table router don't have complete AS_PATH information. That
>     means the device won't be able to determine whether or not the
>     configured GA field corresponds to an ASN in the DFZ.
>
>     If we decide (on a protocol level) to filter the LC information on
>     the receiving LC-speaking BGP router instead of the originating
>     router you'd limit the transitivity and therefore the usefulness
>     of the Large Community feature. Let's say that AS65500 wants to
>     send a community via AS49544 to AS2914. Upon receipt of the
>     BGP_UPDATE, the AS49544 router will check the Large Community
>     attribute and notice that 2914:x:y is attached while AS2914 is not
>     in the AS_PATH. It would then have to strip the Large Community
>     and AS2914 would never receive the Large Community attribute.
>
>     Simply stating that "implementations MUST allow the operator to
>     specify any value for the Global Administrator field" is the
>     correct way forward, the suggested SHOULD wording either can't be
>     enforced by vendor-side checks (and therefore belongs in a
>     BCP/GROW document), or is - in the way you've suggested it - in
>     direct conflict with the intended use of the Global Administrator
>     field.
>
>     Best regards,
>     Martijn
>
>     On 10/21/2016 06:49 PM, Robert Raszuk wrote:
>
>>     Hey Job,
>>
>>     That's what I thought ... but if so I do not get why there are so
>>     many discussions of any MUSTs/SHOULDs/MAYs operators are expected
>>     to follow on in the fields LCs provides. 
>>
>>     If they are opaque that means there is zero structure in place
>>     and everyone is free to put whatever he/she likes in it .. even
>>     hex encoded Morse (https://goo.gl/rHcGeV)
>>
>>     We either allow all opaque and free style or we structure fields
>>     such that for example they may be used in simple parametrized BGP
>>     in/out policy example I provided. 
>>
>>     And the excuses type "oh we can not structure it as there is no
>>     way to insert valid ASN" are wrong as there is a way as proven :)
>>
>>     Cheers,
>>     R.
>>
>>
>>
>>     On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 6:42 PM, Job Snijders <job@instituut.net
>>     <mailto:job@instituut.net>> wrote:
>>
>>         On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 06:29:46PM +0200, Robert Raszuk wrote:
>>         > The policy example was nothing to do with BGP table. If I
>>         am receiving
>>         > BGP_UPDATE it comes with AS_PATH and may contain LC. So if
>>         I want very
>>         > simple policy to filter trash of LCs I can set it to match
>>         first 4
>>         > octets to any ASN present in the same UPDATE MSG AS_PATH
>>         attribute. If
>>         > it there I do not drop LC.
>>
>>         A clever trick, but not a good fit for Large BGP Communities.
>>         Large BGP
>>         Communities are opaque, by definition and design.
>>
>>         We want routing policy in which networks can send 2914:X:Y to
>>         us, and we
>>         can send 2914:A:B to them - very much like RFC 1997
>>         communities. The
>>         Global Administator field does not necessarily contain the
>>         ASN of the
>>         sending party.
>>
>>         Kind regards,
>>
>>         Job
>>
>>         _______________________________________________
>>         Idr mailing list
>>         Idr@ietf.org <mailto:Idr@ietf.org>
>>         https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>>         <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>     _______________________________________________
>>     Idr mailing list
>>     Idr@ietf.org <mailto:Idr@ietf.org>
>>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>>     <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr>
>     _______________________________________________ Idr mailing list
>     Idr@ietf.org <mailto:Idr@ietf.org>
>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>     <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr> 
>

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<html>
  <head>
    <meta content="text/html; charset=utf-8" http-equiv="Content-Type">
  </head>
  <body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
    <p>Hi Robert,</p>
    <p>I haven't been "sold" on anything, I'm perfectly aware of the
      collision issues I encountered while implementing RFC1997-based
      communities in our real-world network and the protocol outlined in
      this draft alleviates them.<br>
      <br>
      Of course stub networks can't *receive* LC's, but they can still
      *transmit* them on the prefixes which they announce to the DFZ via
      non-stub networks. The private AS which I mentioned in my previous
      message was just an example so I wouldn't have to name a random
      real-world network, but please feel free to replace every mention
      of AS65500 with AS3333 if that makes it easier to understand the
      argument. The same principle applies.</p>
    <p>What operators want from their vendors are three completely
      opaque 4-octet fields, which is exactly what this draft specifies.
      Please let operators worry about their own filtering policies (or
      lack thereof) and leave such recommendations to the BCP/GROW
      document.<br>
      <br>
      Best regards,<br>
      Martijn<br>
    </p>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 10/21/2016 08:55 PM, Robert Raszuk
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:CA+b+ERmrEtSYTc2PN8fu3VogbMPK7yQR_GM3yJwuFF-zeO0u0Q@mail.gmail.com"
      type="cite">
      <div dir="ltr">
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Martijn,</div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">First
          I think you need to know that all original authors of LC
          agreed that the proposal does not solve the community values
          overload issue. If you and others were sold on something
          different then perhaps there is some disconnect. That is also
          why some time back I proposed for LCs to have 4x4octets such
          that today's necessity to overload 1997 can be relaxed.Â </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">For
          stub networks if they get only default route there is no issue
          as they will not be getting any LCs.Â </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">For
          ASes which use private_ASes as I already mentioned it is
          trivial to treat it in the same way as it is treated in the
          AS_PATH today. Basically you would replace your customer
          private AS with your public AS both in the AS_PATH and in the
          first 4 octets of LC.</div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">To
          conclude ...</div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">There
          is simply two waysÂ </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">-A-
          your 3x4 octets are completely unstructured and you use them
          as it seems fitÂ </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">orÂ </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">-B-
          It is structured and draft/rfc specifies what goes into first
          4 octets (say SRC_ASN) and what goes into second 4 octets (say
          TARGET-ASN) leaving rest for ACTION+PARAMETERS</div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Rgs,</div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">r.Â </div>
        <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
          <div class="gmail_quote">On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 8:01 PM,
            i3D.net - Martijn Schmidt <span dir="ltr">&lt;<a
                moz-do-not-send="true"
                href="mailto:martijnschmidt@i3d.net" target="_blank">martijnschmidt@i3d.net</a>&gt;</span>
            wrote:<br>
            <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
              .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
              <div bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
                <p>Hi Robert,</p>
                <p>Briefly continuing the earlier discussion for
                  originating routers - stub networks which exclusively
                  receive a default route from my full table router
                  don't have complete AS_PATH information. That means
                  the device won't be able to determine whether or not
                  the configured GA field corresponds to an ASN in the
                  DFZ.<br>
                </p>
                <p>If we decide (on a protocol level) to filter the LC
                  information on the receiving LC-speaking BGP router
                  instead of the originating router you'd limit the
                  transitivity and therefore the usefulness of the Large
                  Community feature. Let's say that AS65500 wants to
                  send a community via AS49544 to AS2914. Upon receipt
                  of the BGP_UPDATE, the AS49544 router will check the
                  Large Community attribute and notice that 2914:x:y is
                  attached while AS2914 is not in the AS_PATH. It would
                  then have to strip the Large Community and AS2914
                  would never receive the Large Community attribute.<br>
                  <br>
                  Simply stating that "implementations MUST allow the
                  operator to specify any value for the Global
                  Administrator field" is the correct way forward, the
                  suggested SHOULD wording either can't be enforced by
                  vendor-side checks (and therefore belongs in a
                  BCP/GROW document), or is - in the way you've
                  suggested it - in direct conflict with the intended
                  use of the Global Administrator field.<br>
                  <br>
                  Best regards,<br>
                  Martijn</p>
                <div>
                  <div class="h5">
                    <p>On 10/21/2016 06:49 PM, Robert Raszuk wrote:<br>
                    </p>
                    <blockquote type="cite">
                      <div dir="ltr">
                        <div
                          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Hey
                          Job,</div>
                        <div
                          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
                        </div>
                        <div
                          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">That's
                          what I thought ... but if so I do not get why
                          there are so many discussions of any
                          MUSTs/SHOULDs/MAYs operators are expected to
                          follow on in the fields LCs provides.Â </div>
                        <div
                          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
                        </div>
                        <div
                          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">If
                          they are opaque that means there is zero
                          structure in place and everyone is free to put
                          whatever he/she likes in it .. even hex
                          encoded Morse (<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                            href="https://goo.gl/rHcGeV" target="_blank">https://goo.gl/rHcGeV</a>)</div>
                        <div
                          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
                        </div>
                        <div
                          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">We
                          either allow all opaque and free style or we
                          structure fields such that for example they
                          may be used in simple parametrized BGP in/out
                          policy example I provided.Â </div>
                        <div
                          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
                        </div>
                        <div
                          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">And
                          the excuses type "oh we can not structure it
                          as there is no way to insert valid ASN" are
                          wrong as there is a way as proven :)</div>
                        <div
                          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
                        </div>
                        <div
                          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Cheers,</div>
                        <div
                          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">R.</div>
                        <div
                          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
                        </div>
                        <div
                          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
                        </div>
                      </div>
                      <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
                        <div class="gmail_quote">On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at
                          6:42 PM, Job Snijders <span dir="ltr">&lt;<a
                              moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:job@instituut.net"
                              target="_blank">job@instituut.net</a>&gt;</span>
                          wrote:<br>
                          <blockquote class="gmail_quote"
                            style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px
                            #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span>On Fri,
                              Oct 21, 2016 at 06:29:46PM +0200, Robert
                              Raszuk wrote:<br>
                              &gt; The policy example was nothing to do
                              with BGP table. If I am receiving<br>
                              &gt; BGP_UPDATE it comes with AS_PATH and
                              may contain LC. So if I want very<br>
                              &gt; simple policy to filter trash of LCs
                              I can set it to match first 4<br>
                              &gt; octets to any ASN present in the same
                              UPDATE MSG AS_PATH attribute. If<br>
                              &gt; it there I do not drop LC.<br>
                              <br>
                            </span>A clever trick, but not a good fit
                            for Large BGP Communities. Large BGP<br>
                            Communities are opaque, by definition and
                            design.<br>
                            <br>
                            We want routing policy in which networks can
                            send 2914:X:Y to us, and we<br>
                            can send 2914:A:B to them - very much like
                            RFC 1997 communities. The<br>
                            Global Administator field does not
                            necessarily contain the ASN of the<br>
                            sending party.<br>
                            <br>
                            Kind regards,<br>
                            <br>
                            Job<br>
                            <div class="m_6431350750659540274HOEnZb">
                              <div class="m_6431350750659540274h5"><br>
                                ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
                                Idr mailing list<br>
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                                  href="mailto:Idr@ietf.org"
                                  target="_blank">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
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                                  href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr"
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                              </div>
                            </div>
                          </blockquote>
                        </div>
                        <br>
                      </div>
                      <br>
                      <fieldset
                        class="m_6431350750659540274mimeAttachmentHeader"></fieldset>
                      <br>
                      <pre>______________________________<wbr>_________________
Idr mailing list
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</pre>
    </blockquote>
    

  </div></div></div>


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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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--001a1148e560113263053f655d69
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> Please let operators worry about their own filtering policies (or lack
> thereof) and leave such recommendations to the BCP/GROW document.
>
=E2=80=8BThis is IETF WG and I find such comment inappropriate. This discus=
sion is
about extending BGP protocol and we all should be worried how to apply
effective policy on something which is being defined here.

So triggered by the above let me ask a very simple question. You and others
expressed very clearly that LCs should traverse N-ASes and be executed
somewhere remotely. Great.

Let's also assume that you talk to everyone in the path and convince them
to let your LC go through.

Question:

If you choose to inject LC in the format TARGET_ASN:ACTION:PARAMETER based
on what field is anyone in the BGP propagation path supposed to let's your
LCs go and stop all other 1000s of LCs injected by anyone else ?

Today RFC1997 don't go far as they have no way to apply per their
originator permit or deny statements.

Thx,
R.






=E2=80=8B

--001a1148e560113263053f655d69
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><d=
iv class=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:=
0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div bgcolor=3D"#FF=
FFFF" text=3D"#000000"><p>Please let operators worry about their own filter=
ing policies (or
      lack thereof) and leave such recommendations to the BCP/GROW
      document.<br></p></div></blockquote><div><div class=3D"gmail_default"=
 style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=E2=80=8B=
This is IETF WG and I find such comment inappropriate. This discussion is a=
bout extending BGP protocol and we all should be worried how to apply effec=
tive policy on something which is being defined here.=C2=A0</div><div class=
=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-siz=
e:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,=
helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">So triggered by the above let me ask =
a very simple question. You and others expressed very clearly that LCs shou=
ld traverse N-ASes and be executed somewhere remotely. Great.</div><div cla=
ss=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-s=
ize:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:aria=
l,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Let&#39;s also assume that you talk=
 to everyone in the path and convince them to let your LC go through.=C2=A0=
</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,san=
s-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fo=
nt-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Question:=C2=A0</div>=
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-fam=
ily:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">If you choose to inject LC =
in the format TARGET_ASN:ACTION:PARAMETER based on what field is anyone in =
the BGP propagation path supposed to let&#39;s your LCs go and stop all oth=
er 1000s of LCs injected by anyone else ?=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_de=
fault" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br=
></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sa=
ns-serif;font-size:small">Today RFC1997 don&#39;t go far as they have no wa=
y to apply per their originator permit or deny statements.=C2=A0</div><div =
class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;fon=
t-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:a=
rial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Thx,</div><div class=3D"gmail_de=
fault" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">R.<=
/div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans=
-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fon=
t-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=
=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-siz=
e:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,=
helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default=
" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></di=
v><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-se=
rif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-f=
amily:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=E2=80=8B</div><br></div>=
<div>=C2=A0</div></div></div></div>

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From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 13:32:06 -0700
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To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 12:51 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:

>
> Please let operators worry about their own filtering policies (or lack
>> thereof) and leave such recommendations to the BCP/GROW document.
>>
> =E2=80=8BThis is IETF WG and I find such comment inappropriate. This disc=
ussion is
> about extending BGP protocol and we all should be worried how to apply
> effective policy on something which is being defined here.
>
> So triggered by the above let me ask a very simple question. You and
> others expressed very clearly that LCs should traverse N-ASes and be
> executed somewhere remotely. Great.
>
> Let's also assume that you talk to everyone in the path and convince them
> to let your LC go through.
>

This is not how communities (large or RFC1997) work, generally.

The general flow of BGP announcements is;
originator -> (0 or more transit hops "upward" toward the DFZ) -> (across 0
or 1 peering connections) -> (0 or more hops "downward" from provider to
customer, away from the DFZ)

When flowing "upward", if communities are sent, the are generally
propagated. AS hops in the middle may add additional communities (large or
RFC1997 or both).

When crossing a "peer" connection, some filtering and/or evaluation may
occur, on either the sending side or the receiving side, or both.

When flowing "downward", whether communities are sent AT ALL is typically a
local configuration thing, but if they are sent, typically they are sent
unmodified.

Other than local agreements between peers, or between transit providers and
their customers, NO TALKING OCCURS, and it is unreasonable and unscalable
to assume or require that activity.



>
> Question:
>
> If you choose to inject LC in the format TARGET_ASN:ACTION:PARAMETER base=
d
> on what field is anyone in the BGP propagation path supposed to let's you=
r
> LCs go and stop all other 1000s of LCs injected by anyone else ?
>

(I assume you meant "stomp" not stop.)

Based on no field. Everyone in the BGP propagation path is expected to pass
it or not, based only on local policy for the incoming or outgoing peering
session, and NOT BASED ON THE LC.
The exception is when the local ASN of the particular BGP hop, is the
TARGET_ASN.

The decision by any ASN will generally be one of:
- I don't send communities to neighbor X (where X can be upstream transit,
downstream client, or peer), so I strip ALL communities (or more correctly,
don't send the communities)
- I do send communities to neighbor Y (and pass the communities untouched,
or with an injection of my own set of configured communities per local
policies)
- I am TARGET_ASN, and do something special to the specific LC that starts
with TARGET_ASN, but DO NOT touch any other LC's attached to the prefix

LC are transitive, opaque, and additive; injecting an LC does not "stomp"
on any other LC in the sequence of LCs.

There is a possibility that the number of LCs exceed the capacity of the
UPDATE, in which case something has to happen according to the general RFCs
dictating error handling for this prefix.

The AS_PATH or AS4_PATH observed on the internet (excluding AS-path padding
via AS prepends) is typically on the order of 4-10, including the up, peer,
and down hops. This does not reach "1000s", as those are per-prefix counts.


>
> Today RFC1997 don't go far as they have no way to apply per their
> originator permit or deny statements.
>

Correct, and that is all that is being asked here - parity with RFC1997.

There is no requirement or demand for originator -anything-.

Brian

--047d7beb9340a901d6053f65efcb
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 12:51 PM, Robert Raszuk <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<=
a href=3D"mailto:robert@raszuk.net" target=3D"_blank">robert@raszuk.net</a>=
&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0=
 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div>=
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><span class=3D""><blo=
ckquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #c=
cc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF" text=3D"#000000"><p>Ple=
ase let operators worry about their own filtering policies (or
      lack thereof) and leave such recommendations to the BCP/GROW
      document.<br></p></div></blockquote></span><div><div style=3D"font-fa=
mily:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=E2=80=8BThis is IETF WG a=
nd I find such comment inappropriate. This discussion is about extending BG=
P protocol and we all should be worried how to apply effective policy on so=
mething which is being defined here.=C2=A0</div><div style=3D"font-family:a=
rial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div style=3D"font-fam=
ily:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">So triggered by the above l=
et me ask a very simple question. You and others expressed very clearly tha=
t LCs should traverse N-ASes and be executed somewhere remotely. Great.</di=
v><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br=
></div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small=
">Let&#39;s also assume that you talk to everyone in the path and convince =
them to let your LC go through.=C2=A0</div></div></div></div></div></blockq=
uote><div><br></div><div>This is not how communities (large or RFC1997) wor=
k, generally.</div><div><br></div><div>The general flow of BGP announcement=
s is;</div><div>originator -&gt; (0 or more transit hops &quot;upward&quot;=
 toward the DFZ) -&gt; (across 0 or 1 peering connections) -&gt; (0 or more=
 hops &quot;downward&quot; from provider to customer, away from the DFZ)</d=
iv><div><br></div><div>When flowing &quot;upward&quot;, if communities are =
sent, the are generally propagated. AS hops in the middle may add additiona=
l communities (large or RFC1997 or both).</div><div><br></div><div>When cro=
ssing a &quot;peer&quot; connection, some filtering and/or evaluation may o=
ccur, on either the sending side or the receiving side, or both.</div><div>=
<br></div><div>When flowing &quot;downward&quot;, whether communities are s=
ent AT ALL is typically a local configuration thing, but if they are sent, =
typically they are sent unmodified.</div><div><br></div><div>Other than loc=
al agreements between peers, or between transit providers and their custome=
rs, NO TALKING OCCURS, and it is unreasonable and unscalable to assume or r=
equire that activity.</div><div><br></div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote clas=
s=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;pad=
ding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gm=
ail_quote"><div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-s=
ize:small"><br></div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;f=
ont-size:small">Question:=C2=A0</div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvet=
ica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,h=
elvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">If you choose to inject LC in the form=
at TARGET_ASN:ACTION:PARAMETER based on what field is anyone in the BGP pro=
pagation path supposed to let&#39;s your LCs go and stop all other 1000s of=
 LCs injected by anyone else ?=C2=A0</div></div></div></div></div></blockqu=
ote><div><br></div><div>(I assume you meant &quot;stomp&quot; not stop.)</d=
iv><div><br></div><div>Based on no field. Everyone in the BGP propagation p=
ath is expected to pass it or not, based only on local policy for the incom=
ing or outgoing peering session, and NOT BASED ON THE LC.</div><div>The exc=
eption is when the local ASN of the particular BGP hop, is the TARGET_ASN.<=
/div><div><br></div><div>The decision by any ASN will generally be one of:<=
/div><div>- I don&#39;t send communities to neighbor X (where X can be upst=
ream transit, downstream client, or peer), so I strip ALL communities (or m=
ore correctly, don&#39;t send the communities)</div><div>- I do send commun=
ities to neighbor Y (and pass the communities untouched, or with an injecti=
on of my own set of configured communities per local policies)</div><div>- =
I am TARGET_ASN, and do something special to the specific LC that starts wi=
th TARGET_ASN, but DO NOT touch any other LC&#39;s attached to the prefix</=
div><div><br></div><div>LC are transitive, opaque, and additive; injecting =
an LC does not &quot;stomp&quot; on any other LC in the sequence of LCs.</d=
iv><div><br></div><div>There is a possibility that the number of LCs exceed=
 the capacity of the UPDATE, in which case something has to happen accordin=
g to the general RFCs dictating error handling for this prefix.</div><div><=
br></div><div>The AS_PATH or AS4_PATH observed on the internet (excluding A=
S-path padding via AS prepends) is typically on the order of 4-10, includin=
g the up, peer, and down hops. This does not reach &quot;1000s&quot;, as th=
ose are per-prefix counts.</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail=
_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:=
1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"=
><div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"=
><br></div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:s=
mall">Today RFC1997 don&#39;t go far as they have no way to apply per their=
 originator permit or deny statements.=C2=A0</div></div></div></div></div><=
/blockquote><div><br></div><div>Correct, and that is all that is being aske=
d here - parity with RFC1997.</div><div><br></div><div>There is no requirem=
ent or demand for originator -anything-.</div><div><br></div><div>Brian=C2=
=A0<br></div></div></div></div>

--047d7beb9340a901d6053f65efcb--


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Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 22:32:39 +0100 (BST)
From: Paul Jakma <paul@jakma.org>
To: Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
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Cc: idr@ietf.org, Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Unknown Attributes seen in the wild
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On Tue, 18 Oct 2016, Susan Hares wrote:

> Do we know which routers are sending path attributes with 20 or 21?

I don't know about #20, but Quagga had support for AS_PATHLIMIT for a 
while. I added it in '07 and removed it from the upstream code in '11.

> Sue

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Peter Hessler
> Sent: Tuesday, October 18, 2016 1:26 PM
> To: idr@ietf.org
> Subject: [Idr] Unknown Attributes seen in the wild
>

> I just did a check of the DFZ, both IPv4 and IPv6, and these are the
> unknown/deprecated attributes on paths that I can see.
>
> 20 	Connector Attribute (deprecated) 	[RFC6037]
> 21 	AS_PATHLIMIT (deprecated) 	[draft-ietf-idr-as-pathlimit]

regards,
-- 
Paul Jakma | paul@jakma.org | @pjakma | Key ID: 0xD86BF79464A2FF6A
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"Look, Daddy, a whale egg!"

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 	  Make Room for Lisa (Episode AABF12)


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Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 22:44:02 +0100 (BST)
From: Paul Jakma <paul@jakma.org>
To: "i3D.net - Martijn Schmidt" <martijnschmidt@i3d.net>
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On Fri, 21 Oct 2016, i3D.net - Martijn Schmidt wrote:

> Summarizing, any restrictions which can not be enforced don't belong 
> in the IDR document because they're irrelevant to implementors. 
> Arguing about it doesn't change the fact that such recommendations 
> belong in a BCP/GROW document. It is that simple.

Syntax can be in the protocol, without per se strictly enforcing the 
semantics - which could be defined elsewhere. A protocol document can 
say some 4-byte data is of type "IPv4 address" and another "ASN" without 
having to get into what that means - specifying how the type and data 
are encoded, while leaving the higher level semantics of the type(s) to 
other documents.

If we're going to encode a bunch of different typed things into a field, 
we might as well as provide a syntax for encoding type information into 
the field - at least for the obvious types of data we are _certain_ will 
be put in there. One of the types might well be "opaque data". ;)

m.v.g / regards,
-- 
Paul Jakma | paul@jakma.org | @pjakma | Key ID: 0xD86BF79464A2FF6A
Fortune:
No wonder you're tired!  You understood so much today.


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From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 15:15:04 -0700
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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--001a114b103ce7937b053f675f26
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On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 9:21 AM, i3D.net - Martijn Schmidt <
martijnschmidt@i3d.net> wrote:

>
> Summarizing, any restrictions which can not be enforced don't belong in
> the IDR document because they're irrelevant to implementors. Arguing about
> it doesn't change the fact that such recommendations belong in a BCP/GROW
> document. It is that simple.
>

I'd like to pick a nit with the argument here, as a counter-point to what I
think needs to be in the document.

There are plenty of IDR-specified things that are not enforced or
enforceable, which are nonetheless necessary to define or specify.

Those include things such as:

   - next-hop
   - router-id
   - cluster-id
   - AS-path component(s) [injecting ASNs via prepend mechanisms]
   - MED

Including Global Administrator (with a definition of it as _being_ an ASN),
is all that is required -- if necessary, rewording it to not use RFC 2119
language.

Like all of those other things, they can be set by operators, and are not
able to be enforced without severely restricting operators' activities.

Implementors who apply restrictions on those, may encounter resistance from
their customers, their sales folks and potential customers, and their
customers' peers.

Brian

--001a114b103ce7937b053f675f26
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 9:21 AM, i3D.net - Martijn Schmidt <span dir=3D=
"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:martijnschmidt@i3d.net" target=3D"_blank">marti=
jnschmidt@i3d.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote=
" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
 =20
   =20
 =20
  <div text=3D"#000000" bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF"><br>
    Summarizing, any restrictions which can not be enforced don&#39;t belon=
g
    in the IDR document because they&#39;re irrelevant to implementors.
    Arguing about it doesn&#39;t change the fact that such recommendations
    belong in a BCP/GROW document. It is that simple.<br></div></blockquote=
><div><br></div><div>I&#39;d like to pick a nit with the argument here, as =
a counter-point to what I think needs to be in the document.</div><div><br>=
</div><div>There are plenty of IDR-specified things that are not enforced o=
r enforceable, which are nonetheless necessary to define or specify.</div><=
div><br></div><div>Those include things such as:</div><div><ul><li>next-hop=
</li><li>router-id</li><li>cluster-id</li><li>AS-path component(s) [injecti=
ng ASNs via prepend mechanisms]</li><li>MED</li></ul>Including Global Admin=
istrator (with a definition of it as _being_ an ASN), is all that is requir=
ed -- if necessary, rewording it to not use RFC 2119 language.=C2=A0</div><=
div><br></div><div>Like all of those other things, they can be set by opera=
tors, and are not able to be enforced without severely restricting operator=
s&#39; activities.</div><div><br></div><div>Implementors who apply restrict=
ions on those, may encounter resistance from their customers, their sales f=
olks and potential customers, and their customers&#39; peers.<br></div><div=
><br></div><div>Brian</div></div></div></div>

--001a114b103ce7937b053f675f26--


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From: Julian Seifert <js@dacor.de>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>, IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Hi Robert,


I think there is no need to complicate this, in my opinion, simple issue.

We need <THING> to encode information in an easy way that we can append to =
a route.

The LC allows us to encode information using 12 Octets which allows us a lo=
t of encoding.

It's separated into 3 fields which should(!) be used in a certain way but m=
ust be allowed to

be configured to any* value. Why? Because that's what communities are being=
 used for already

and we simply need a bigger space for that.

(*any except those that might be defined as reserved)


There might be migration or other scenarios where enforcing the values of s=
ome of the fields might make things more complicated than they need to be. =
For example when one merged and changed AS-number but doesn't want to chang=
e the communities he send or

still wants to be able to receive the "old" as-value communities.



We currently do not check/enforce values of rfc1997 communities. That is on=
ly being done

by operator defined policies on the routers and this should stay this way.

We want to continue to do that and simply need larger communities so we can=
 continue doing

what we do with 4-Byte AS-Numbers. So there should be 3 fields of 4 Octets =
that can be set to any value

and can be used on routers in policy definitions - quite simple.


There is nothing won by enforcing anything it's only making the issue more =
complex than it needs to be.


Let me ask, what do we gain by enforcing the restrictions on the values?

I think the idea of the draft was to have a tool like we have with rfc1997 =
but

with larger/more fields to accommodate for 32byte as-numbers.


kind regards,


 Julian


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<style type=3D"text/css" style=3D"display:none"><!-- p { margin-top: 0px; m=
argin-bottom: 0px; }--></style>
</head>
<body dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"font-size:12pt;color:#000000;background-color:#F=
FFFFF;font-family:Calibri,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">
<p>Hi Robert,<br>
</p>
<p><br>
</p>
<p>I think there is no need to&nbsp;complicate this,&nbsp;in my opinion,&nb=
sp;simple issue.<br>
</p>
<p>We need &lt;THING&gt; to encode information in an easy way that we can a=
ppend to a route.<br>
</p>
<p>The LC allows us to encode information using 12 Octets&nbsp;which allows=
 us a lot of encoding.<br>
</p>
<p>It's separated into 3 fields which should(!) be used in a certain way bu=
t must be allowed to<br>
</p>
<p>be configured to any*&nbsp;value. Why? Because that's what communities a=
re being used for already<br>
</p>
<p>and we simply need a bigger space for that.&nbsp;<br>
</p>
<p>(*any&nbsp;except those that might be&nbsp;defined as reserved)<br>
</p>
<p><br>
</p>
<p>There might be migration or other scenarios where&nbsp;<span style=3D"fo=
nt-size: 12pt;">enforcing the
</span><span style=3D"font-size: 12pt;">values&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"f=
ont-size: 12pt;">of some of the fields mig</span><span style=3D"font-size: =
12pt;">ht make things</span><span style=3D"font-size: 12pt;"> more complica=
ted than they need to be</span><span style=3D"font-size: 12pt;">.
 Fo</span><span style=3D"font-size: 12pt;">r example when one</span><span s=
tyle=3D"font-size: 12pt;">&nbsp;merged and changed AS-number</span><span st=
yle=3D"font-size: 12pt;"> but doesn't&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"font-size:=
 12pt;">want to change the communities he&nbsp;sen</span><span style=3D"fon=
t-size: 12pt;">d
 or</span></p>
<p><span style=3D"font-size: 12pt;">still wants to be able to receive the &=
quot;old&quot; as-value&nbsp;communities.</span><br>
</p>
<p>&nbsp;<br>
</p>
<p>We currently do not check/enforce values&nbsp;of rfc1997 communities. Th=
at is only being done&nbsp;<br>
</p>
<p>by operator defined policies on the routers and this should stay this wa=
y.<br>
</p>
<p>We want to continue to do that and&nbsp;simply need larger communities s=
o we can continue doing<br>
</p>
<p>what we do with 4-Byte AS-Numbers. So there should be 3 fields of 4 Octe=
ts&nbsp;that can be set to any value</p>
<p>and can be used on routers in policy definitions&nbsp;-&nbsp;<span style=
=3D"font-size: 12pt;">quite simple.</span></p>
<p><br>
</p>
<p>There is nothing won by enforcing anything it's only making the issue mo=
re complex than it needs to be.<br>
</p>
<p><br>
</p>
<p>Let me ask, what do we gain by enforcing the restrictions on the values?=
<br>
</p>
<p>I think the idea of the draft was to have a tool like we have with rfc19=
97 but&nbsp;<br>
</p>
<p>with larger/more&nbsp;fields to accommodate for 32byte as-numbers.&nbsp;=
<br>
</p>
<p><br>
</p>
<p>kind regards,<br>
</p>
<p><br>
</p>
<p>&nbsp;Julian<br>
</p>
<p><br>
</p>
</body>
</html>

--_000_147708934493973454dacorde_--


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Dear John Scudder,

The session(s) that you have requested have been scheduled.
Below is the scheduled session information followed by
the original request. 

idr Session 1 (2:30:00)
    Tuesday, Afternoon Session II 1550-1820
    Room Name: Grand Ballroom 3 size: 175
    ---------------------------------------------
    


Request Information:


---------------------------------------------------------
Working Group Name: Inter-Domain Routing
Area Name: Routing Area
Session Requester: John Scudder

Number of Sessions: 1
Length of Session(s):  2.5 Hours
Number of Attendees: 150
Conflicts to Avoid: 
 First Priority: trill i2rs i2nsf netconf bess sidr netmod rtgwg
 Second Priority: sdnrg nfvrg teas
 Third Priority: dots rtgarea


Special Requests:
  I believe our attendee count of 105 last meeting was an undercount -- the room was full to capacity (actually, past capacity) so some people who wanted to attend were turned away. 
---------------------------------------------------------


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Hi Brian,

Doesn't the existing wording "The Global Administrator field is intended
to allow different Autonomous Systems to define Large BGP Communities
without collision." already achieve what you want, if you feel that
RFC2119 language is not necessary?

Best regards,
Martijn

On 10/22/2016 12:15 AM, Brian Dickson wrote:
>
>
> On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 9:21 AM, i3D.net - Martijn Schmidt
> <martijnschmidt@i3d.net <mailto:martijnschmidt@i3d.net>> wrote:
>
>
>     Summarizing, any restrictions which can not be enforced don't
>     belong in the IDR document because they're irrelevant to
>     implementors. Arguing about it doesn't change the fact that such
>     recommendations belong in a BCP/GROW document. It is that simple.
>
>
> I'd like to pick a nit with the argument here, as a counter-point to
> what I think needs to be in the document.
>
> There are plenty of IDR-specified things that are not enforced or
> enforceable, which are nonetheless necessary to define or specify.
>
> Those include things such as:
>
>   * next-hop
>   * router-id
>   * cluster-id
>   * AS-path component(s) [injecting ASNs via prepend mechanisms]
>   * MED
>
> Including Global Administrator (with a definition of it as _being_ an
> ASN), is all that is required -- if necessary, rewording it to not use
> RFC 2119 language. 
>
> Like all of those other things, they can be set by operators, and are
> not able to be enforced without severely restricting operators'
> activities.
>
> Implementors who apply restrictions on those, may encounter resistance
> from their customers, their sales folks and potential customers, and
> their customers' peers.
>
> Brian

-- 
Met vriendelijke groet / Kindest regards,
Martijn Schmidt


i3D.net performance hosting 	
*Martijn Schmidt | Network Architect*
Email: martijnschmidt@i3d.net <mailto://martijnschmidt@i3d.net> | Tel:
+31 10 8900070

*i3D.net B.V. | Global Backbone AS49544*
Van Nelleweg 1, 3044 BC Rotterdam, The Netherlands
VAT: NL 8202.63.886.B01

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<http://www.i3d.net/?utm_source=emailsignature&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=home>
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<html>
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    Hi Brian,<br>
    <br>
    Doesn't the existing wording "The Global Administrator field is
    intended to allow different Autonomous Systems to define Large BGP
    Communities without collision." already achieve what you want, if
    you feel that RFC2119 language is not necessary?<br>
    <br>
    Best regards,<br>
    Martijn<br>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 10/22/2016 12:15 AM, Brian Dickson
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:CAH1iCirkxRXqe0-7=NEjRuO46Kv+GfMASuDJxCXngMRU2c7kAw@mail.gmail.com"
      type="cite">
      <div dir="ltr"><br>
        <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
          <div class="gmail_quote">On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 9:21 AM,
            i3D.net - Martijn Schmidt <span dir="ltr">&lt;<a
                moz-do-not-send="true"
                href="mailto:martijnschmidt@i3d.net" target="_blank">martijnschmidt@i3d.net</a>&gt;</span>
            wrote:<br>
            <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
              .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
              <div text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><br>
                Summarizing, any restrictions which can not be enforced
                don't belong in the IDR document because they're
                irrelevant to implementors. Arguing about it doesn't
                change the fact that such recommendations belong in a
                BCP/GROW document. It is that simple.<br>
              </div>
            </blockquote>
            <div><br>
            </div>
            <div>I'd like to pick a nit with the argument here, as a
              counter-point to what I think needs to be in the document.</div>
            <div><br>
            </div>
            <div>There are plenty of IDR-specified things that are not
              enforced or enforceable, which are nonetheless necessary
              to define or specify.</div>
            <div><br>
            </div>
            <div>Those include things such as:</div>
            <div>
              <ul>
                <li>next-hop</li>
                <li>router-id</li>
                <li>cluster-id</li>
                <li>AS-path component(s) [injecting ASNs via prepend
                  mechanisms]</li>
                <li>MED</li>
              </ul>
              Including Global Administrator (with a definition of it as
              _being_ an ASN), is all that is required -- if necessary,
              rewording it to not use RFC 2119 language.Â </div>
            <div><br>
            </div>
            <div>Like all of those other things, they can be set by
              operators, and are not able to be enforced without
              severely restricting operators' activities.</div>
            <div><br>
            </div>
            <div>Implementors who apply restrictions on those, may
              encounter resistance from their customers, their sales
              folks and potential customers, and their customers' peers.<br>
            </div>
            <div><br>
            </div>
            <div>Brian</div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-signature">-- <br>
      <div style="font-family: arial; font-size: 12px; vertical-align:
        text-top;">Met vriendelijke groet / Kindest regards,
        <br>
        Martijn Schmidt</div>
      <br>
      <br>
      <table height="185" width="600">
        <tbody>
          <tr>
            <td>
              <img src="cid:part2.B96AA8BA.C2E4B2CC@i3d.net"
                alt="i3D.net performance hosting" height="138"
                width="251">
            </td>
            <td>
              <div style="font-family: arial; font-size: 12px;
                vertical-align: text-top;">
                <b style="font-size: 18px;">Martijn Schmidt | Network
                  Architect</b><br>
                Email: <a href="mailto://martijnschmidt@i3d.net">martijnschmidt@i3d.net</a>
                | Tel: +31 10 8900070<br>
                <br>
                <b>i3D.net B.V. | Global Backbone AS49544</b><br>
                Van Nelleweg 1, 3044 BC Rotterdam, The Netherlands<br>
                VAT: NL 8202.63.886.B01<br>
                <br>
                <a class="one"
href="http://www.i3d.net/?utm_source=emailsignature&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_campaign=home">Website</a>
                |
                <a class="one"
href="http://www.i3d.net/partners/?utm_source=emailsignature&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_campaign=case-studies">Case
                  Studies</a> |
                <a class="one"
                  href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/i3d-net">LinkedIn</a>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td valign="top">
              <br>
            </td>
          </tr>
        </tbody>
      </table>
    </div>
  </body>
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References: <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <20161020215938.GE1074@Vurt.local> <adb00bcd7b8e45db857eae7019c646fc@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <ae5da282-201c-f745-9f26-67ce73826bd5@i3d.net> <CA+b+ERkV2PBtzzx=uoygDzvTyJzunROCNX=0Y4phvGdn=oK5Xw@mail.gmail.com> <20161021154958.GR27221@gir.theapt.org> <CA+b+ERmrzCtFLP98D0YzRc-BJNbBWp3Ce6yKZr2cg1_QS0Oz5w@mail.gmail.com> <2ddbfbaf-7b99-53b9-365c-269fcc7746e7@i3d.net> <CA+b+ERn6dG+R8+UV-jaRXAV7eWQBygqEQp4VY4x1yKukpVKhTA@mail.gmail.com> <20161021164241.GC32387@Vurt.local> <CA+b+ERkAJDFPwmiNr7_UiaKfRQnt=8h9d9JM6B4oFgU_P1S1cQ@mail.gmail.com> <711ba725-7304-5122-cfb2-2a40c2d76ca9@i3d.net> <CA+b+ERmrEtSYTc2PN8fu3VogbMPK7yQR_GM3yJwuFF-zeO0u0Q@mail.gmail.com> <c3fc9f46-fb66-76a0-0efd-9669207729b9@i3d.net> <CA+b+ERnbUxrY6hgocQNBxL9PppuGMcf4f1Zzhu0P-ekj1R0GyQ@mail.gmail.com>
Cc: idr wg <idr@ietf.org>
From: "i3D.net - Martijn Schmidt" <martijnschmidt@i3d.net>
Organization: i3D.net
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Date: Sat, 22 Oct 2016 12:57:52 +0200
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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--------------33CAEA60E5474577E6C18FE7
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Hi Robert,

I completely agree that one should be able to filter LC's, but please
treat that filtering the way RFC1997 already does today and leave the
policy of what (not) to filter up to the operators instead of trying to
hard-code policy into the protocol. That is what I said, nothing more,
nothing less.

Brian has provided an excellent answer to your question, so please
consider this as my +1 for his message.

Best regards,
Martijn

On 10/21/2016 09:51 PM, Robert Raszuk wrote:
>
>     Please let operators worry about their own filtering policies (or
>     lack thereof) and leave such recommendations to the BCP/GROW document.
>
> â€‹This is IETF WG and I find such comment inappropriate. This
> discussion is about extending BGP protocol and we all should be
> worried how to apply effective policy on something which is being
> defined here. 
>
> So triggered by the above let me ask a very simple question. You and
> others expressed very clearly that LCs should traverse N-ASes and be
> executed somewhere remotely. Great.
>
> Let's also assume that you talk to everyone in the path and convince
> them to let your LC go through. 
>
> Question: 
>
> If you choose to inject LC in the format TARGET_ASN:ACTION:PARAMETER
> based on what field is anyone in the BGP propagation path supposed to
> let's your LCs go and stop all other 1000s of LCs injected by anyone
> else ? 
>
> Today RFC1997 don't go far as they have no way to apply per their
> originator permit or deny statements. 
>
> Thx,
> R.

--------------33CAEA60E5474577E6C18FE7
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
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<html>
  <head>
    <meta content="text/html; charset=utf-8" http-equiv="Content-Type">
  </head>
  <body text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
    Hi Robert,<br>
    <br>
    I completely agree that one should be able to filter LC's, but
    please treat that filtering the way RFC1997 already does today and
    leave the policy of what (not) to filter up to the operators instead
    of trying to hard-code policy into the protocol. That is what I
    said, nothing more, nothing less.<br>
    <br>
    Brian has provided an excellent answer to your question, so please
    consider this as my +1 for his message.<br>
    <br>
    Best regards,<br>
    Martijn<br>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 10/21/2016 09:51 PM, Robert Raszuk
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:CA+b+ERnbUxrY6hgocQNBxL9PppuGMcf4f1Zzhu0P-ekj1R0GyQ@mail.gmail.com"
      type="cite">
      <div dir="ltr">
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_extra">
          <div class="gmail_quote">
            <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
              .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
              <div bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
                <p>Please let operators worry about their own filtering
                  policies (or lack thereof) and leave such
                  recommendations to the BCP/GROW document.<br>
                </p>
              </div>
            </blockquote>
            <div>
              <div class="gmail_default"
                style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">â€‹This
                is IETF WG and I find such comment inappropriate. This
                discussion is about extending BGP protocol and we all
                should be worried how to apply effective policy on
                something which is being defined here.Â </div>
              <div class="gmail_default"
                style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
              </div>
              <div class="gmail_default"
                style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">So
                triggered by the above let me ask a very simple
                question. You and others expressed very clearly that LCs
                should traverse N-ASes and be executed somewhere
                remotely. Great.</div>
              <div class="gmail_default"
                style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
              </div>
              <div class="gmail_default"
                style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Let's
                also assume that you talk to everyone in the path and
                convince them to let your LC go through.Â </div>
              <div class="gmail_default"
                style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
              </div>
              <div class="gmail_default"
                style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Question:Â </div>
              <div class="gmail_default"
                style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
              </div>
              <div class="gmail_default"
                style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">If
                you choose to inject LC in the format
                TARGET_ASN:ACTION:PARAMETER based on what field is
                anyone in the BGP propagation path supposed to let's
                your LCs go and stop all other 1000s of LCs injected by
                anyone else ?Â </div>
              <div class="gmail_default"
                style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
              </div>
              <div class="gmail_default"
                style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Today
                RFC1997 don't go far as they have no way to apply per
                their originator permit or deny statements.Â </div>
              <div class="gmail_default"
                style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
              </div>
              <div class="gmail_default"
                style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Thx,</div>
              <div class="gmail_default"
                style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">R.</div>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
  </body>
</html>

--------------33CAEA60E5474577E6C18FE7--


From nobody Sat Oct 22 05:27:44 2016
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From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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References: <01f301d228b4$e3319ef0$a994dcd0$@ndzh.com> <20161017215134.GA464@pfrc.org> <20161018190851.GC15392@shrubbery.net> <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <20161020215938.GE1074@Vurt.local> <adb00bcd7b8e45db857eae7019c646fc@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <ae5da282-201c-f745-9f26-67ce73826bd5@i3d.net> <CA+b+ERkV2PBtzzx=uoygDzvTyJzunROCNX=0Y4phvGdn=oK5Xw@mail.gmail.com>
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Cc: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>, IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>, Sue Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Hi,

On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 05:42:37PM +0200, Robert Raszuk wrote:
> > Secondly, there's literally no way for the vendor to check whether an
> > ASN belongs to "the entity that defines the meaning of the rest of the
> > Large Community"
> 
> Why not ?
> 
> If you do not make those 4 octets configurable by spec and always fill it
> with AS number defined in your BGP instance you will have assurance it
> is ASN of the entity that defines the rest 8 octets of the LC as otherwise
> you will likely not establish any EBGP sessions to your peers.

But that is only half the intended usage of communities - one is
"I tag it with <myas>:<some meaning>" to signal something to my own
routers or my customers.

The other one is "I tag it with <jobs as>:<some meaning>", and there is
no way for my router to validate that "<jobs as>" is indeed the one
who defined "<some meaning>".

So, how exactly is the vendor to check variant B?

(And if you do not understand what people use communities for, today,
maybe you should not be argueing these points, sorry)

> So there is very easy way to enforce it today in any BGP implementation.

No.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
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From nobody Sat Oct 22 05:34:30 2016
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Hi,

On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 06:42:41PM +0200, Job Snijders wrote:
> We want routing policy in which networks can send 2914:X:Y to us, and we
> can send 2914:A:B to them - very much like RFC 1997 communities. The
> Global Administator field does not necessarily contain the ASN of the
> sending party.

And this is, just to repeat the obvious, *intentional* and *very useful*.

Gert Doering
        -- Operator who understands BGP
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279


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References: <01f301d228b4$e3319ef0$a994dcd0$@ndzh.com> <20161017215134.GA464@pfrc.org> <20161018190851.GC15392@shrubbery.net> <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <20161020215938.GE1074@Vurt.local> <adb00bcd7b8e45db857eae7019c646fc@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <ae5da282-201c-f745-9f26-67ce73826bd5@i3d.net> <CA+b+ERkV2PBtzzx=uoygDzvTyJzunROCNX=0Y4phvGdn=oK5Xw@mail.gmail.com> <20161022122735.GC79185@Space.Net>
From: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Date: Sat, 22 Oct 2016 15:53:05 +0200
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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--047d7bb03aae8603fc053f747a19
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You are mixing SRC_ASN with TARGET_ASN in the same field.

Yes RFC1997 works like that but here we have opportunity to improve it.

Thx
R.

On Oct 22, 2016 2:27 PM, "Gert Doering" <gert@space.net> wrote:

> Hi,
>
> On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 05:42:37PM +0200, Robert Raszuk wrote:
> > > Secondly, there's literally no way for the vendor to check whether an
> > > ASN belongs to "the entity that defines the meaning of the rest of the
> > > Large Community"
> >
> > Why not ?
> >
> > If you do not make those 4 octets configurable by spec and always fill it
> > with AS number defined in your BGP instance you will have assurance it
> > is ASN of the entity that defines the rest 8 octets of the LC as
> otherwise
> > you will likely not establish any EBGP sessions to your peers.
>
> But that is only half the intended usage of communities - one is
> "I tag it with <myas>:<some meaning>" to signal something to my own
> routers or my customers.
>
> The other one is "I tag it with <jobs as>:<some meaning>", and there is
> no way for my router to validate that "<jobs as>" is indeed the one
> who defined "<some meaning>".
>
> So, how exactly is the vendor to check variant B?
>
> (And if you do not understand what people use communities for, today,
> maybe you should not be argueing these points, sorry)
>
> > So there is very easy way to enforce it today in any BGP implementation.
>
> No.
>
> Gert Doering
>         -- NetMaster
> --
> have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?
>
> SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
> Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
> D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
> Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279
>

--047d7bb03aae8603fc053f747a19
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<p dir=3D"ltr">You are mixing SRC_ASN with TARGET_ASN in the same field.</p=
>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Yes RFC1997 works like that but here we have opportunity to =
improve it.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Thx<br>
R.</p>
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Oct 22, 2016 2=
:27 PM, &quot;Gert Doering&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:gert@space.net">gert=
@space.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br type=3D"attribution"><blockquote class=3D"gmai=
l_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left=
:1ex">Hi,<br>
<br>
On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 05:42:37PM +0200, Robert Raszuk wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt; Secondly, there&#39;s literally no way for the vendor to check wh=
ether an<br>
&gt; &gt; ASN belongs to &quot;the entity that defines the meaning of the r=
est of the<br>
&gt; &gt; Large Community&quot;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Why not ?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; If you do not make those 4 octets configurable by spec and always fill=
 it<br>
&gt; with AS number defined in your BGP instance you will have assurance it=
<br>
&gt; is ASN of the entity that defines the rest 8 octets of the LC as other=
wise<br>
&gt; you will likely not establish any EBGP sessions to your peers.<br>
<br>
But that is only half the intended usage of communities - one is<br>
&quot;I tag it with &lt;myas&gt;:&lt;some meaning&gt;&quot; to signal somet=
hing to my own<br>
routers or my customers.<br>
<br>
The other one is &quot;I tag it with &lt;jobs as&gt;:&lt;some meaning&gt;&q=
uot;, and there is<br>
no way for my router to validate that &quot;&lt;jobs as&gt;&quot; is indeed=
 the one<br>
who defined &quot;&lt;some meaning&gt;&quot;.<br>
<br>
So, how exactly is the vendor to check variant B?<br>
<br>
(And if you do not understand what people use communities for, today,<br>
maybe you should not be argueing these points, sorry)<br>
<br>
&gt; So there is very easy way to enforce it today in any BGP implementatio=
n.<br>
<br>
No.<br>
<br>
Gert Doering<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 -- NetMaster<br>
--<br>
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?<br>
<br>
SpaceNet AG=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard<br>
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Aufsichtsratsvo=
rs.: A. Grundner-Culemann<br>
D-80807 Muenchen=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)<br>
Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0USt-IdNr.:=
 DE813185279<br>
</blockquote></div></div>

--047d7bb03aae8603fc053f747a19--


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From: John Scudder <jgs@juniper.net>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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References: <01f301d228b4$e3319ef0$a994dcd0$@ndzh.com> <20161017215134.GA464@pfrc.org> <20161018190851.GC15392@shrubbery.net> <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <20161020215938.GE1074@Vurt.local> <adb00bcd7b8e45db857eae7019c646fc@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <ae5da282-201c-f745-9f26-67ce73826bd5@i3d.net> <CA+b+ERkV2PBtzzx=uoygDzvTyJzunROCNX=0Y4phvGdn=oK5Xw@mail.gmail.com> <20161022122735.GC79185@Space.Net>, <CA+b+ERkEMuV7yNKMG-EBUruMEC2E1zSd-ouAaGYaeuMwzpv2SQ@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Robert,

"Yes RFC1997 works like that but here we have opportunity to improve it."

When the working group accepted the draft as a work item, I think it was pr=
etty clear from the extensive conversation at that time, that the intent wa=
s to replicate RFC 1997, not to improve it. In fact, improving it was an ex=
plicit nongoal if I remember right. One might argue that was a bad goal hav=
e, and I think you did make that argument at the time, but the working grou=
p consensus was otherwise.

Of course, consensus can shift over time, and WGLC is a good time to test w=
hether such a shift has occurred, so I don't think it's inappropriate for y=
ou to have raised the question again. However, at this point it appears to =
me that consensus has not changed.

If you feel further conversation would be productive, I don't mean to forec=
lose on that, but I thought it might be helpful to provide an update about =
where it appears to me the consensus is trending at present.

--John

On Oct 22, 2016, at 9:53 AM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net<mailto:robert=
@raszuk.net>> wrote:


You are mixing SRC_ASN with TARGET_ASN in the same field.

Yes RFC1997 works like that but here we have opportunity to improve it.

Thx
R.

On Oct 22, 2016 2:27 PM, "Gert Doering" <gert@space.net<mailto:gert@space.n=
et>> wrote:
Hi,

On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 05:42:37PM +0200, Robert Raszuk wrote:
> > Secondly, there's literally no way for the vendor to check whether an
> > ASN belongs to "the entity that defines the meaning of the rest of the
> > Large Community"
>
> Why not ?
>
> If you do not make those 4 octets configurable by spec and always fill it
> with AS number defined in your BGP instance you will have assurance it
> is ASN of the entity that defines the rest 8 octets of the LC as otherwis=
e
> you will likely not establish any EBGP sessions to your peers.

But that is only half the intended usage of communities - one is
"I tag it with <myas>:<some meaning>" to signal something to my own
routers or my customers.

The other one is "I tag it with <jobs as>:<some meaning>", and there is
no way for my router to validate that "<jobs as>" is indeed the one
who defined "<some meaning>".

So, how exactly is the vendor to check variant B?

(And if you do not understand what people use communities for, today,
maybe you should not be argueing these points, sorry)

> So there is very easy way to enforce it today in any BGP implementation.

No.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
--
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279
_______________________________________________
Idr mailing list
Idr@ietf.org<mailto:Idr@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr

--_000_D6D63A9E3AF240F7B3FB923BEC0EBB8Fjunipernet_
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<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii"=
>
</head>
<body dir=3D"auto">
<div></div>
<div>Robert,</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>&quot;<span style=3D"background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);">Yes RF=
C1997 works like that but here we have opportunity to improve it.&quot;</sp=
an></div>
<div><span style=3D"background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);"><br>
</span></div>
<div>When the working group accepted the draft as a work item, I think it w=
as pretty clear from the extensive conversation at that time, that the inte=
nt was to replicate RFC 1997, not to improve it. In fact, improving it was =
an explicit nongoal if I remember
 right. One might argue that was a bad goal have, and I think you did make =
that argument at the time, but the working group consensus was otherwise.</=
div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Of course, consensus can shift over time, and WGLC is a good time to t=
est whether such a shift has occurred, so I don't think it's inappropriate =
for you to have raised the question again. However, at this point it appear=
s to me that consensus has not changed.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>If you feel further conversation would be productive, I don't mean to =
foreclose on that, but I thought it might be helpful to provide an update a=
bout where it appears to me the consensus is trending at present.<br>
<br>
--John</div>
<div><br>
On Oct 22, 2016, at 9:53 AM, Robert Raszuk &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:robert@ras=
zuk.net">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
</div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div>
<p dir=3D"ltr">You are mixing SRC_ASN with TARGET_ASN in the same field.</p=
>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Yes RFC1997 works like that but here we have opportunity to =
improve it.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Thx<br>
R.</p>
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Oct 22, 2016 2:27 PM, &quot;Gert Doering&quot=
; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:gert@space.net">gert@space.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br ty=
pe=3D"attribution">
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
Hi,<br>
<br>
On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 05:42:37PM &#43;0200, Robert Raszuk wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt; Secondly, there's literally no way for the vendor to check whethe=
r an<br>
&gt; &gt; ASN belongs to &quot;the entity that defines the meaning of the r=
est of the<br>
&gt; &gt; Large Community&quot;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Why not ?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; If you do not make those 4 octets configurable by spec and always fill=
 it<br>
&gt; with AS number defined in your BGP instance you will have assurance it=
<br>
&gt; is ASN of the entity that defines the rest 8 octets of the LC as other=
wise<br>
&gt; you will likely not establish any EBGP sessions to your peers.<br>
<br>
But that is only half the intended usage of communities - one is<br>
&quot;I tag it with &lt;myas&gt;:&lt;some meaning&gt;&quot; to signal somet=
hing to my own<br>
routers or my customers.<br>
<br>
The other one is &quot;I tag it with &lt;jobs as&gt;:&lt;some meaning&gt;&q=
uot;, and there is<br>
no way for my router to validate that &quot;&lt;jobs as&gt;&quot; is indeed=
 the one<br>
who defined &quot;&lt;some meaning&gt;&quot;.<br>
<br>
So, how exactly is the vendor to check variant B?<br>
<br>
(And if you do not understand what people use communities for, today,<br>
maybe you should not be argueing these points, sorry)<br>
<br>
&gt; So there is very easy way to enforce it today in any BGP implementatio=
n.<br>
<br>
No.<br>
<br>
Gert Doering<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; -- NetMaster<br>
--<br>
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?<br>
<br>
SpaceNet AG&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &=
nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard<br>
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Aufsichtsratsvo=
rs.: A. Grundner-Culemann<br>
D-80807 Muenchen&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nb=
sp; &nbsp;HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)<br>
Tel: &#43;49 (0)89/32356-444&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;USt-Id=
Nr.: DE813185279<br>
</blockquote>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div><span>_______________________________________________</span><br>
<span>Idr mailing list</span><br>
<span><a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a></span><br>
<span><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr">https://www.iet=
f.org/mailman/listinfo/idr</a></span><br>
</div>
</blockquote>
</body>
</html>

--_000_D6D63A9E3AF240F7B3FB923BEC0EBB8Fjunipernet_--


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References: <01f301d228b4$e3319ef0$a994dcd0$@ndzh.com> <20161017215134.GA464@pfrc.org> <20161018190851.GC15392@shrubbery.net> <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <20161020215938.GE1074@Vurt.local> <adb00bcd7b8e45db857eae7019c646fc@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <ae5da282-201c-f745-9f26-67ce73826bd5@i3d.net> <CA+b+ERkV2PBtzzx=uoygDzvTyJzunROCNX=0Y4phvGdn=oK5Xw@mail.gmail.com> <20161022122735.GC79185@Space.Net> <CA+b+ERkEMuV7yNKMG-EBUruMEC2E1zSd-ouAaGYaeuMwzpv2SQ@mail.gmail.com> <D6D63A9E-3AF2-40F7-B3FB-923BEC0EBB8F@juniper.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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--001a114ba91e59c0d5053f765c29
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Hi John,

Thank you for your message.

As I have indicated in one of the resent emails I also was under complete
impression that Large Communites are to be completely unstructured with
full freedom given to those who are to use them. And that is regardless if
I would agree with that or not.

However recently there was number of emails exchanged (excluding any of my
own messages) enforcing use of ASN within one of the fields of LCs (without
even defining which field would that be or what that ASN is meant to
indicate). Moreover authors of LC took number of actions to accomodate such
requests in the text of the draft.

That was the reason why within last few days I brought back suggestion to
specify meaning of first 4 octets to indicate the src asn. In addition I
also replied to claims that technically it is impossible to make sure that
LC is send with valid src ASN.

And while GROW may define BCP of any sort unless the protocol spec mandates
so no implementation will support it nor policy can be delivered which
automates such validation/filtering.

RFC1997 was defined 20 years ago and via those two decades internet has
changed significantly. In my opinion today BGP protocol should not allow
anonymous injection of free style messages into BGP UPDATE MSG without
having built in mechanism to determine who is the original author of it nor
without having structured fields to simplify creation and maintenance of
eBGP policies.

So for the reasons stated above (as well as those discussed before) I do
not support progressing this draft to RFC in the current form.

(And I completely realize that my opinion is just for the record here and
folks used to RFC1997 style of communities will push it through as well as
vendors who like to have customers will support it :).

Best regards,
Robert.



On Sat, Oct 22, 2016 at 4:11 PM, John Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:

> Robert,
>
> "Yes RFC1997 works like that but here we have opportunity to improve it."
>
> When the working group accepted the draft as a work item, I think it was
> pretty clear from the extensive conversation at that time, that the intent
> was to replicate RFC 1997, not to improve it. In fact, improving it was an
> explicit nongoal if I remember right. One might argue that was a bad goal
> have, and I think you did make that argument at the time, but the working
> group consensus was otherwise.
>
> Of course, consensus can shift over time, and WGLC is a good time to test
> whether such a shift has occurred, so I don't think it's inappropriate for
> you to have raised the question again. However, at this point it appears to
> me that consensus has not changed.
>
> If you feel further conversation would be productive, I don't mean to
> foreclose on that, but I thought it might be helpful to provide an update
> about where it appears to me the consensus is trending at present.
>
> --John
>
> On Oct 22, 2016, at 9:53 AM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
>
> You are mixing SRC_ASN with TARGET_ASN in the same field.
>
> Yes RFC1997 works like that but here we have opportunity to improve it.
>
> Thx
> R.
>
> On Oct 22, 2016 2:27 PM, "Gert Doering" <gert@space.net> wrote:
>
>> Hi,
>>
>> On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 05:42:37PM +0200, Robert Raszuk wrote:
>> > > Secondly, there's literally no way for the vendor to check whether an
>> > > ASN belongs to "the entity that defines the meaning of the rest of the
>> > > Large Community"
>> >
>> > Why not ?
>> >
>> > If you do not make those 4 octets configurable by spec and always fill
>> it
>> > with AS number defined in your BGP instance you will have assurance it
>> > is ASN of the entity that defines the rest 8 octets of the LC as
>> otherwise
>> > you will likely not establish any EBGP sessions to your peers.
>>
>> But that is only half the intended usage of communities - one is
>> "I tag it with <myas>:<some meaning>" to signal something to my own
>> routers or my customers.
>>
>> The other one is "I tag it with <jobs as>:<some meaning>", and there is
>> no way for my router to validate that "<jobs as>" is indeed the one
>> who defined "<some meaning>".
>>
>> So, how exactly is the vendor to check variant B?
>>
>> (And if you do not understand what people use communities for, today,
>> maybe you should not be argueing these points, sorry)
>>
>> > So there is very easy way to enforce it today in any BGP implementation.
>>
>> No.
>>
>> Gert Doering
>>         -- NetMaster
>> --
>> have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?
>>
>> SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
>> Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A.
>> Grundner-Culemann
>> D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
>> Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279
>>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>
>

--001a114ba91e59c0d5053f765c29
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Hi John,</div><div class=3D"gmail_defau=
lt" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></=
div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-=
serif;font-size:small">Thank you for your message.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D=
"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:s=
mall"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,hel=
vetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">As I have indicated in one of the resent=
 emails I also was under complete impression that Large Communites are to b=
e completely unstructured with full freedom given to those who are to use t=
hem. And that is regardless if I would agree with that or not.=C2=A0</div><=
div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif=
;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-fami=
ly:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">However recently there was n=
umber of emails exchanged (excluding any of my own messages) enforcing use =
of ASN within one of the fields of LCs (without even defining which field w=
ould that be or what that ASN is meant to indicate). Moreover authors of LC=
 took number of actions to accomodate such requests in the text of the draf=
t.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helve=
tica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" sty=
le=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">That was the =
reason why within last few days I brought back suggestion to specify meanin=
g of first 4 octets to indicate the src asn. In addition I also replied to =
claims that technically it is impossible to make sure that LC is send with =
valid src ASN.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family=
:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_=
default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">A=
nd while GROW may define BCP of any sort unless the protocol spec mandates =
so no implementation will support it nor policy can be delivered which auto=
mates such validation/filtering.=C2=A0<br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default=
" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></di=
v><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-se=
rif;font-size:small">RFC1997 was defined 20 years ago and via those two dec=
ades internet has changed significantly. In my opinion today BGP protocol s=
hould not allow anonymous injection of free style messages into BGP UPDATE =
MSG without having built in mechanism to determine who is the original auth=
or of it nor without having structured fields to simplify creation and main=
tenance of eBGP policies.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"=
font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div clas=
s=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-si=
ze:small">So for the reasons stated above (as well as those discussed befor=
e) I do not support progressing this draft to RFC in the current form.=C2=
=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,=
sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D=
"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">(And I completely =
realize that my opinion is just for the record here and folks used to RFC19=
97 style of communities will push it through as well as vendors who like to=
 have customers will support it :).</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=
=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div =
class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;fon=
t-size:small">Best regards,</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font=
-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Robert.</div><div class=
=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-siz=
e:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,=
helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_e=
xtra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Sat, Oct 22, 2016 at 4:11 PM, John =
Scudder <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jgs@juniper.net" target=3D"=
_blank">jgs@juniper.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail=
_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:=
1ex">



<div dir=3D"auto">
<div></div>
<div>Robert,</div><span class=3D"">
<div><br>
</div>
<div>&quot;<span style=3D"background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0)">Yes RFC1997=
 works like that but here we have opportunity to improve it.&quot;</span></=
div>
<div><span style=3D"background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0)"><br>
</span></div>
</span><div>When the working group accepted the draft as a work item, I thi=
nk it was pretty clear from the extensive conversation at that time, that t=
he intent was to replicate RFC 1997, not to improve it. In fact, improving =
it was an explicit nongoal if I remember
 right. One might argue that was a bad goal have, and I think you did make =
that argument at the time, but the working group consensus was otherwise.</=
div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Of course, consensus can shift over time, and WGLC is a good time to t=
est whether such a shift has occurred, so I don&#39;t think it&#39;s inappr=
opriate for you to have raised the question again. However, at this point i=
t appears to me that consensus has not changed.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>If you feel further conversation would be productive, I don&#39;t mean=
 to foreclose on that, but I thought it might be helpful to provide an upda=
te about where it appears to me the consensus is trending at present.<span =
class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><br>
<br>
--John</font></span></div><div><div class=3D"h5">
<div><br>
On Oct 22, 2016, at 9:53 AM, Robert Raszuk &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:robert@ras=
zuk.net" target=3D"_blank">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
</div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div>
<p dir=3D"ltr">You are mixing SRC_ASN with TARGET_ASN in the same field.</p=
>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Yes RFC1997 works like that but here we have opportunity to =
improve it.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Thx<br>
R.</p>
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Oct 22, 2016 2:27 PM, &quot;Gert Doering&quot=
; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:gert@space.net" target=3D"_blank">gert@space.net</a=
>&gt; wrote:<br type=3D"attribution">
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
Hi,<br>
<br>
On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 05:42:37PM +0200, Robert Raszuk wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt; Secondly, there&#39;s literally no way for the vendor to check wh=
ether an<br>
&gt; &gt; ASN belongs to &quot;the entity that defines the meaning of the r=
est of the<br>
&gt; &gt; Large Community&quot;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Why not ?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; If you do not make those 4 octets configurable by spec and always fill=
 it<br>
&gt; with AS number defined in your BGP instance you will have assurance it=
<br>
&gt; is ASN of the entity that defines the rest 8 octets of the LC as other=
wise<br>
&gt; you will likely not establish any EBGP sessions to your peers.<br>
<br>
But that is only half the intended usage of communities - one is<br>
&quot;I tag it with &lt;myas&gt;:&lt;some meaning&gt;&quot; to signal somet=
hing to my own<br>
routers or my customers.<br>
<br>
The other one is &quot;I tag it with &lt;jobs as&gt;:&lt;some meaning&gt;&q=
uot;, and there is<br>
no way for my router to validate that &quot;&lt;jobs as&gt;&quot; is indeed=
 the one<br>
who defined &quot;&lt;some meaning&gt;&quot;.<br>
<br>
So, how exactly is the vendor to check variant B?<br>
<br>
(And if you do not understand what people use communities for, today,<br>
maybe you should not be argueing these points, sorry)<br>
<br>
&gt; So there is very easy way to enforce it today in any BGP implementatio=
n.<br>
<br>
No.<br>
<br>
Gert Doering<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 -- NetMaster<br>
--<br>
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?<br>
<br>
SpaceNet AG=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard<br>
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Aufsichtsratsvo=
rs.: A. Grundner-Culemann<br>
D-80807 Muenchen=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)<br>
Tel: <a href=3D"tel:%2B49%20%280%2989%2F32356-444" value=3D"+498932356444" =
target=3D"_blank">+49 (0)89/32356-444</a>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=
 =C2=A0USt-IdNr.: DE813185279<br>
</blockquote>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div></div><blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div><span>______________________________<wbr>_________________</span><span=
 class=3D""><br>
<span>Idr mailing list</span><br>
<span><a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">Idr@ietf.org</a></s=
pan><br>
<span><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" target=3D"_blan=
k">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a></span><br>
</span></div>
</blockquote>
</div>

</blockquote></div><br></div>

--001a114ba91e59c0d5053f765c29--


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From: Richard Hartmann <richih.mailinglist@gmail.com>
Date: Sat, 22 Oct 2016 20:58:50 +0200
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On Mon, Oct 17, 2016 at 10:27 PM, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com> wrote:
> This begins a 2 week WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt.  (10/17
> to 10/31).   Please comment if draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt  is
> ready for publication.

Looks good to me, +1.


Richard


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References: <01f301d228b4$e3319ef0$a994dcd0$@ndzh.com> <20161017215134.GA464@pfrc.org> <20161018190851.GC15392@shrubbery.net> <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <20161020215938.GE1074@Vurt.local> <adb00bcd7b8e45db857eae7019c646fc@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <ae5da282-201c-f745-9f26-67ce73826bd5@i3d.net> <CA+b+ERkV2PBtzzx=uoygDzvTyJzunROCNX=0Y4phvGdn=oK5Xw@mail.gmail.com> <20161021154958.GR27221@gir.theapt.org> <CA+b+ERmrzCtFLP98D0YzRc-BJNbBWp3Ce6yKZr2cg1_QS0Oz5w@mail.gmail.com> <2ddbfbaf-7b99-53b9-365c-269fcc7746e7@i3d.net> <CAH1iCirkxRXqe0-7=NEjRuO46Kv+GfMASuDJxCXngMRU2c7kAw@mail.gmail.com> <25cfd19e-cf33-7380-89c0-d11bc6128139@i3d.net>
To: "i3D.net - Martijn Schmidt" <martijnschmidt@i3d.net>
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Cc: IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Hi, Martin,

My concern is that there are differences between the language in the introdu=
ction, in the main body, and in the additional text.

Similar to the difference between a newspaper headline and the article conte=
nt, if there is any disconnect, which takes precedence?

I'd like every place it's used, for the GA=3D=3DASN to be crystal clear.

If it were the other way around (intro wrong or unclear, main definition rig=
ht), I would be fine with it.

IMHO the only place it actually needs to be fixed is where I initially indic=
ated.
Either works: no 2119 language and "is an ASN", or use of "MUST".

Brian

Sent from my iPhone

> On Oct 22, 2016, at 3:39 AM, i3D.net - Martijn Schmidt <martijnschmidt@i3d=
.net> wrote:
>=20
> Hi Brian,
>=20
> Doesn't the existing wording "The Global Administrator field is intended t=
o allow different Autonomous Systems to define Large BGP Communities without=
 collision." already achieve what you want, if you feel that RFC2119 languag=
e is not necessary?
>=20
> Best regards,
> Martijn
>=20
>> On 10/22/2016 12:15 AM, Brian Dickson wrote:
>>=20
>>=20
>>> On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 9:21 AM, i3D.net - Martijn Schmidt <martijnschmi=
dt@i3d.net> wrote:
>>>=20
>>> Summarizing, any restrictions which can not be enforced don't belong in t=
he IDR document because they're irrelevant to implementors. Arguing about it=
 doesn't change the fact that such recommendations belong in a BCP/GROW docu=
ment. It is that simple.
>>=20
>> I'd like to pick a nit with the argument here, as a counter-point to what=
 I think needs to be in the document.
>>=20
>> There are plenty of IDR-specified things that are not enforced or enforce=
able, which are nonetheless necessary to define or specify.
>>=20
>> Those include things such as:
>> next-hop
>> router-id
>> cluster-id
>> AS-path component(s) [injecting ASNs via prepend mechanisms]
>> MED
>> Including Global Administrator (with a definition of it as _being_ an ASN=
), is all that is required -- if necessary, rewording it to not use RFC 2119=
 language.=20
>>=20
>> Like all of those other things, they can be set by operators, and are not=
 able to be enforced without severely restricting operators' activities.
>>=20
>> Implementors who apply restrictions on those, may encounter resistance fr=
om their customers, their sales folks and potential customers, and their cus=
tomers' peers.
>>=20
>> Brian
>=20
> --=20
> Met vriendelijke groet / Kindest regards,=20
> Martijn Schmidt
>=20
>=20
> <i3Dlogo-email.png>=09
> Martijn Schmidt | Network Architect
> Email: martijnschmidt@i3d.net | Tel: +31 10 8900070
>=20
> i3D.net B.V. | Global Backbone AS49544
> Van Nelleweg 1, 3044 BC Rotterdam, The Netherlands
> VAT: NL 8202.63.886.B01
>=20
> Website | Case Studies | LinkedIn
>=20
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"content-type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3D=
utf-8"></head><body dir=3D"auto"><div>Hi, Martin,</div><div id=3D"AppleMailS=
ignature"><br></div><div id=3D"AppleMailSignature">My concern is that there a=
re differences between the language in the introduction, in the main body, a=
nd in the additional text.</div><div id=3D"AppleMailSignature"><br></div><di=
v id=3D"AppleMailSignature">Similar to the difference between a newspaper he=
adline and the article content, if there is any disconnect, which takes prec=
edence?</div><div id=3D"AppleMailSignature"><br></div><div id=3D"AppleMailSi=
gnature">I'd like every place it's used, for the GA=3D=3DASN to be crystal c=
lear.</div><div id=3D"AppleMailSignature"><br></div><div id=3D"AppleMailSign=
ature">If it were the other way around (intro wrong or unclear, main definit=
ion right), I would be fine with it.</div><div id=3D"AppleMailSignature"><br=
></div><div id=3D"AppleMailSignature">IMHO the only place it actually needs t=
o be fixed is where I initially indicated.</div><div id=3D"AppleMailSignatur=
e">Either works: no 2119 language and "is an ASN", or use of "MUST".</div><d=
iv id=3D"AppleMailSignature"><br></div><div id=3D"AppleMailSignature">Brian<=
br><br>Sent from my iPhone</div><div><br>On Oct 22, 2016, at 3:39 AM, <a hre=
f=3D"http://i3D.net">i3D.net</a> - Martijn Schmidt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:mar=
tijnschmidt@i3d.net">martijnschmidt@i3d.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br><br></div><blo=
ckquote type=3D"cite"><div>
 =20
    <meta content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dutf-8" http-equiv=3D"Content-Type"=
>
 =20
 =20
    Hi Brian,<br>
    <br>
    Doesn't the existing wording "The Global Administrator field is
    intended to allow different Autonomous Systems to define Large BGP
    Communities without collision." already achieve what you want, if
    you feel that RFC2119 language is not necessary?<br>
    <br>
    Best regards,<br>
    Martijn<br>
    <br>
    <div class=3D"moz-cite-prefix">On 10/22/2016 12:15 AM, Brian Dickson
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote cite=3D"mid:CAH1iCirkxRXqe0-7=3DNEjRuO46Kv+GfMASuDJxCXngMRU2=
c7kAw@mail.gmail.com" type=3D"cite">
      <div dir=3D"ltr"><br>
        <div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br>
          <div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 9:21 AM,
            <a href=3D"http://i3D.net">i3D.net</a> - Martijn Schmidt <span d=
ir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a moz-do-not-send=3D"true" href=3D"mailto:martijnschmidt@i3d=
.net" target=3D"_blank">martijnschmidt@i3d.net</a>&gt;</span>
            wrote:<br>
            <blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0
              .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
              <div text=3D"#000000" bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF"><br>
                Summarizing, any restrictions which can not be enforced
                don't belong in the IDR document because they're
                irrelevant to implementors. Arguing about it doesn't
                change the fact that such recommendations belong in a
                BCP/GROW document. It is that simple.<br>
              </div>
            </blockquote>
            <div><br>
            </div>
            <div>I'd like to pick a nit with the argument here, as a
              counter-point to what I think needs to be in the document.</di=
v>
            <div><br>
            </div>
            <div>There are plenty of IDR-specified things that are not
              enforced or enforceable, which are nonetheless necessary
              to define or specify.</div>
            <div><br>
            </div>
            <div>Those include things such as:</div>
            <div>
              <ul>
                <li>next-hop</li>
                <li>router-id</li>
                <li>cluster-id</li>
                <li>AS-path component(s) [injecting ASNs via prepend
                  mechanisms]</li>
                <li>MED</li>
              </ul>
              Including Global Administrator (with a definition of it as
              _being_ an ASN), is all that is required -- if necessary,
              rewording it to not use RFC 2119 language.&nbsp;</div>
            <div><br>
            </div>
            <div>Like all of those other things, they can be set by
              operators, and are not able to be enforced without
              severely restricting operators' activities.</div>
            <div><br>
            </div>
            <div>Implementors who apply restrictions on those, may
              encounter resistance from their customers, their sales
              folks and potential customers, and their customers' peers.<br>=

            </div>
            <div><br>
            </div>
            <div>Brian</div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    <div class=3D"moz-signature">-- <br>
      <div style=3D"font-family: arial; font-size: 12px; vertical-align:
        text-top;">Met vriendelijke groet / Kindest regards,
        <br>
        Martijn Schmidt</div>
      <br>
      <br>
      <table height=3D"185" width=3D"600">
        <tbody>
          <tr>
            <td>
              &lt;i3Dlogo-email.png&gt;
            </td>
            <td>
              <div style=3D"font-family: arial; font-size: 12px;
                vertical-align: text-top;">
                <b style=3D"font-size: 18px;">Martijn Schmidt | Network
                  Architect</b><br>
                Email: <a href=3D"mailto://martijnschmidt@i3d.net">martijnsc=
hmidt@i3d.net</a>
                | Tel: +31 10 8900070<br>
                <br>
                <b><a href=3D"http://i3D.net">i3D.net</a> B.V. | Global Back=
bone AS49544</b><br>
                Van Nelleweg 1, 3044 BC Rotterdam, The Netherlands<br>
                VAT: NL 8202.63.886.B01<br>
                <br>
                <a class=3D"one" href=3D"http://www.i3d.net/?utm_source=3Dem=
ailsignature&amp;utm_medium=3Demail&amp;utm_campaign=3Dhome">Website</a>
                |
                <a class=3D"one" href=3D"http://www.i3d.net/partners/?utm_so=
urce=3Demailsignature&amp;utm_medium=3Demail&amp;utm_campaign=3Dcase-studies=
">Case
                  Studies</a> |
                <a class=3D"one" href=3D"https://www.linkedin.com/company/i3=
d-net">LinkedIn</a>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td valign=3D"top">
              <br>
            </td>
          </tr>
        </tbody>
      </table>
    </div>
 =20

</div></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div><span>____________________=
___________________________</span><br><span>Idr mailing list</span><br><span=
><a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a></span><br><span><a href=3D=
"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/lis=
tinfo/idr</a></span><br></div></blockquote></body></html>=

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From nobody Sun Oct 23 16:35:58 2016
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From: Joe Provo <jzp-idr@rsuc.gweep.net>
To: IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>
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References: <20161020215938.GE1074@Vurt.local> <adb00bcd7b8e45db857eae7019c646fc@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <ae5da282-201c-f745-9f26-67ce73826bd5@i3d.net> <CA+b+ERkV2PBtzzx=uoygDzvTyJzunROCNX=0Y4phvGdn=oK5Xw@mail.gmail.com> <20161021154958.GR27221@gir.theapt.org> <CA+b+ERmrzCtFLP98D0YzRc-BJNbBWp3Ce6yKZr2cg1_QS0Oz5w@mail.gmail.com> <2ddbfbaf-7b99-53b9-365c-269fcc7746e7@i3d.net> <CA+b+ERn6dG+R8+UV-jaRXAV7eWQBygqEQp4VY4x1yKukpVKhTA@mail.gmail.com> <20161021164241.GC32387@Vurt.local> <20161022123423.GD79185@Space.Net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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On Sat, Oct 22, 2016 at 02:34:23PM +0200, Gert Doering wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 06:42:41PM +0200, Job Snijders wrote:
> > We want routing policy in which networks can send 2914:X:Y to us, and we
> > can send 2914:A:B to them - very much like RFC 1997 communities. The
> > Global Administator field does not necessarily contain the ASN of the
> > sending party.
> 
> And this is, just to repeat the obvious, *intentional* and *very useful*.
> 
> Gert Doering
>         -- Operator who understands BGP

I'm just Yet Another Operator, but this, a thousand times.

Parity for the poor devils stuck with 32b ASNs is all we need - no
"enforcement" nor mandatory values. That can and should be the work
of other, more comprehensive drafts for structured signalling methods.

Cheers!

Joe

-- 
        RSUC / GweepNet / Spunk / FnB / CotSG / Usenix / NANOG


From nobody Mon Oct 24 05:11:38 2016
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Subject: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-04.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.

        Title           : Large BGP Communities
        Authors         : Jakob Heitz
                          Job Snijders
                          Keyur Patel
                          Ignas Bagdonas
                          Adam Simpson
                          Nick Hilliard
	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-large-community-04.txt
	Pages           : 9
	Date            : 2016-10-24

Abstract:
   This document describes the Large BGP Communities attribute, an
   extension to BGP-4.  This attribute provides a mechanism to signal
   opaque information within separate namespaces to aid in routing
   management.  The attribute is suitable for use in four-octet ASNs.



The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-large-community/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-large-community-04

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-idr-large-community-04


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
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Subject: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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IDR Working group: 

 

Thank you for your input on the question of whether Large communities should
be reassigned another attribute number due to Huawei squatting on attribute
30.  The WG consensus is that the IDR WG wishes to have IANA deprecate
attribute 30, and reassign large communities another attribute number for
its early allocation.    

 

Alvaro should request a new attribute number for wide communities. 

 

If wide communities implementers request an early allocation, the WG
consensus was unclear.  Therefore,  the code point of 129 is deprecated for
now.  The full discussion on this point is at: 

 

https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg16556.html

 

The following other attributes were seen in the wild with the comments we
saw: 

 

#        BGP function                                      Reference 

----    -----------------------------------------------   ---------------

20     Connector Attribute (deprecated)   [RFC6037]  

21      AS_PATHLIMIT (deprecated)           [draft-ietf-idr-as-pathlimit,
unknown] 

30     (deprecated)                                       [variant of
draft-ietf-tunnel-encaps, Huawei router]

129   (deprecated)
[draft-ietf-idr-wide-bgp-communities, Huawei router] 

 

Attribute  AS Attribute Observed                           

-----------   --------------------------------

20           AS 22742  (Peter Hessler)                        

21           AS 14706, AS 11720, AS 22490 

 
https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg16583.html

 

30   -  in trials reported by Job 

129 -  self-reported by Huawei 

 

Sue Hares 


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	text-indent:-.25in;
	font-family:Symbol;}
@list l0:level5
	{mso-level-number-format:bullet;
	mso-level-text:o;
	mso-level-tab-stop:none;
	mso-level-number-position:left;
	text-indent:-.25in;
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@list l0:level6
	{mso-level-number-format:bullet;
	mso-level-text:\F0A7;
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	mso-level-number-position:left;
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	font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l0:level7
	{mso-level-number-format:bullet;
	mso-level-text:\F0B7;
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	text-indent:-.25in;
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@list l0:level8
	{mso-level-number-format:bullet;
	mso-level-text:o;
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	mso-level-number-position:left;
	text-indent:-.25in;
	font-family:"Courier New";}
@list l0:level9
	{mso-level-number-format:bullet;
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	text-indent:-.25in;
	font-family:Wingdings;}
ol
	{margin-bottom:0in;}
ul
	{margin-bottom:0in;}
--></style><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<o:shapedefaults v:ext=3D"edit" spidmax=3D"1026" />
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<o:shapelayout v:ext=3D"edit">
<o:idmap v:ext=3D"edit" data=3D"1" />
</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue =
vlink=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal>IDR =
Working group: <o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Thank you =
for your input on the question of whether Large communities should be =
reassigned another attribute number due to Huawei squatting on attribute =
30.&nbsp; The WG consensus is that the IDR WG wishes to have IANA =
deprecate attribute 30, and reassign large communities another attribute =
number for its early allocation. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Alvaro =
should request a new attribute number for wide communities. =
<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>If wide communities implementers request an early =
allocation, the WG consensus was unclear.&nbsp; Therefore, &nbsp;the =
code point of 129 is deprecated for now. &nbsp;The full discussion on =
this point is at: <o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg16556.html">=
https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg16556.html</a><o:p><=
/o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>The following other attributes were seen in the wild =
with the comments we saw: <o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>#&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; BGP =
function&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp; Reference <o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>----&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
-----------------------------------------------&nbsp;&nbsp; =
---------------<o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>20&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Connector Attribute =
(deprecated)&nbsp; &nbsp;[RFC6037]&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>21&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;AS_PATHLIMIT =
(deprecated)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[draft-ietf-idr-as-pathlimit, =
unknown] <o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>30&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
(deprecated)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[variant of =
draft-ietf-tunnel-encaps, Huawei router]<o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>129&nbsp; &nbsp;(deprecated) =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;[draft-ietf-idr-wide-bgp-communities, Huawei router] =
<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>Attribute&nbsp; AS Attribute Observed&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<o=
:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>-----------&nbsp;&nbsp; =
--------------------------------<o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>20&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp; AS 22742 &nbsp;(Peter Hessler) =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<o:p></o=
:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>21 =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;AS 14706, AS =
11720, AS 22490 <o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg16583.html">=
https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg16583.html</a><o:p><=
/o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>30&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp; in trials reported by Job =
<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>129 -&nbsp; self-reported by Huawei =
<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>Sue Hares <o:p></o:p></p></div></body></html>
------=_NextPart_000_1D84_01D22DCF.47D5A670--


From nobody Mon Oct 24 05:21:40 2016
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Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 14:21:19 +0200
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: idr@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-04.txt
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Dear working group,

The chairs requested that the authors post the latest state of the draft
reflecting upon last week's discussion and changes in order to progress
obtaining a fresh (hopefully unused) BGP Path attribute codepoint.

ChangeLog -03 -> -04:

    o Reword the ordering paragraph (Jussi Peltola, Markus Hauschild)
    o Reword 'decimal numbers' -> 'integers in decimal notation' (Kristian Larsson)
    o Remove word 'usually' in context of RFC1997 paragraph (Petch)
    o Remove 'bytes' word from error handling (Julian Seifert)
    o Rework the reserved values (Nick, Job, Jeff, Adam Chappell)

Kind regards,

Job

On Mon, Oct 24, 2016 at 05:11:37AM -0700, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
> 
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
> This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.
> 
>         Title           : Large BGP Communities
>         Authors         : Jakob Heitz
>                           Job Snijders
>                           Keyur Patel
>                           Ignas Bagdonas
>                           Adam Simpson
>                           Nick Hilliard
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-large-community-04.txt
> 	Pages           : 9
> 	Date            : 2016-10-24
> 
> Abstract:
>    This document describes the Large BGP Communities attribute, an
>    extension to BGP-4.  This attribute provides a mechanism to signal
>    opaque information within separate namespaces to aid in routing
>    management.  The attribute is suitable for use in four-octet ASNs.
> 
> 
> 
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-large-community/
> 
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-large-community-04
> 
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-idr-large-community-04
> 
> 
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
> 
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


From nobody Mon Oct 24 07:07:47 2016
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From: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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On Mon, Oct 24, 2016 at 02:21:19PM +0200, Job Snijders wrote:
> Dear working group,
> 
> The chairs requested that the authors post the latest state of the draft
> reflecting upon last week's discussion and changes in order to progress
> obtaining a fresh (hopefully unused) BGP Path attribute codepoint.
> 
> ChangeLog -03 -> -04:
> 
>     o Reword the ordering paragraph (Jussi Peltola, Markus Hauschild)
>     o Reword 'decimal numbers' -> 'integers in decimal notation' (Kristian Larsson)
>     o Remove word 'usually' in context of RFC1997 paragraph (Petch)
>     o Remove 'bytes' word from error handling (Julian Seifert)
>     o Rework the reserved values (Nick, Job, Jeff, Adam Chappell)

I believe the above work improved the document.  Particularly, it clears my
final comment/concern about the reservation strategy documented in the
draft.

Ship it!

-- Jeff


From nobody Mon Oct 24 08:10:49 2016
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To: Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>, "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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From nobody Mon Oct 24 08:20:10 2016
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From: "Susan Hares" <shares@ndzh.com>
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Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 11:18:16 -0400
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Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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Yes, I meant request a new attribute number for large communities.=20

=20

Sue=20

=20

From: Alvaro Retana (aretana) [mailto:aretana@cisco.com]=20
Sent: Monday, October 24, 2016 11:11 AM
To: Susan Hares; idr@ietf.org
Cc: 'John G. Scudder'
Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) =
was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call =
(10/18 to 10/25)

=20

Sue:

=20

Hi!  Thanks for the summary!

=20

I think you meant =E2=80=9Crequest a new attribute number for *large* =
communities=E2=80=9D below.

=20

Please follow the process in rfc7120: you send me the formal request, I =
approve, and then you (Chairs) request the allocation from IANA.  Now =
that -04 was published we should be ready to go.  We should be able to =
include the 2 deprecated values in the same request.

=20

Thanks!

=20

Alvaro.

=20

On 10/24/16, 8:18 AM, "Susan Hares" <shares@ndzh.com> wrote:

=20

Thank you for your input on the question of whether Large communities =
should be reassigned another attribute number due to Huawei squatting on =
attribute 30.  The WG consensus is that the IDR WG wishes to have IANA =
deprecate attribute 30, and reassign large communities another attribute =
number for its early allocation.   =20

=20

Alvaro should request a new attribute number for wide communities.

=20


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lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue vlink=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Yes, I meant request a new attribute number for large communities. =
<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Sue <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div><div =
style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span>=
</b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> =
Alvaro Retana (aretana) [mailto:aretana@cisco.com] <br><b>Sent:</b> =
Monday, October 24, 2016 11:11 AM<br><b>To:</b> Susan Hares; =
idr@ietf.org<br><b>Cc:</b> 'John G. Scudder'<br><b>Subject:</b> Re: =
[Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on =
- Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to =
10/25)<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>Sue:<o:p></=
o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;=
</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>Hi!&nbsp; =
Thanks for the summary!<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;=
</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>I think =
you meant =E2=80=9Crequest a new attribute number for *large* =
communities=E2=80=9D below.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;=
</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>Please =
follow the process in rfc7120: you send me the formal request, I =
approve, and then you (Chairs) request the allocation from IANA.&nbsp; =
Now that -04 was published we should be ready to go.&nbsp; We should be =
able to include the 2 deprecated values in the same =
request.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;=
</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>Thanks!<o:p=
></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;=
</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>Alvaro.<o:p=
></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;=
</o:p></span></p><blockquote style=3D'border:none;border-left:solid =
#B5C4DF 4.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in =
4.0pt;margin-left:3.75pt;margin-top:5.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:=
5.0pt'><div><div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Consolas;color:black'>On 10/24/16, =
8:18 AM, &quot;Susan Hares&quot; &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:shares@ndzh.com">shares@ndzh.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'font-variant-caps: normal;orphans: =
auto;text-align:start;widows: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;word-spacing:0px'><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black'=
>Thank you for your input on the question of whether Large communities =
should be reassigned another attribute number due to Huawei squatting on =
attribute 30.&nbsp; The WG consensus is that the IDR WG wishes to have =
IANA deprecate attribute 30, and reassign large communities another =
attribute number for its early allocation. =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'font-variant-caps: normal;orphans: =
auto;text-align:start;widows: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;word-spacing:0px'><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black'=
>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'font-variant-caps: normal;orphans: =
auto;text-align:start;widows: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;word-spacing:0px'><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black'=
>Alvaro should request a new attribute number for wide =
communities.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'font-variant-caps: normal;orphans: =
auto;text-align:start;widows: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;word-spacing:0px'><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black'=
>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p></blockquote></div></body></html>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/EpAjjnrFl4n0g-MiH2ZiDYPSes4>
Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Hi Everybody,

There has been a fair amount of debate about this sentence in the draft:

"   Global Administrator:  A four-octet namespace identifier.  This
     SHOULD be an Autonomous System Number."

Many of the objections can be summed up by saying "I can't program a =
router to enforce this rule". This is true, but as Brian has pointed =
out, it's hardly the first example of such a thing in a BGP spec. =
(Indeed, RFC 1997 says the equivalent community field "shall be encoded =
using an autonomous system number" but of course provides no enforcement =
mechanism.)

Other objections seem to be pursuing the question of whether it might be =
possible to revise the proposal to make the rule enforceable. Whether or =
not this is possible in principle seems beside the point since it would =
violate the "small and simple" 1997-equivalent goal of the proposal that =
was part of the consensus when the WG accepted it.=20

After reviewing the mailing list discussion to date, it's the chairs' =
sense that consensus is trending towards keeping the text as written. As =
always, if you disagree with that consensus and feel you have something =
new to add to the discussion, please do.

Thanks,

--John and Sue=


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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/qr1hkjTuikpkMWpXdmeufdRCJIM>
Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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October 24, 2016 7:11 PM, "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:=0A> =
Hi Everybody,=0A> =0A> There has been a fair amount of debate about this =
sentence in the draft:=0A> =0A> " Global Administrator: A four-octet name=
space identifier. This=0A> SHOULD be an Autonomous System Number."=0A> =
=0A> Many of the objections can be summed up by saying "I can't program a=
 router to enforce this rule".=0A> This is true, but as Brian has pointed=
 out, it's hardly the first example of such a thing in a BGP=0A> spec. (I=
ndeed, RFC 1997 says the equivalent community field "shall be encoded usi=
ng an autonomous=0A> system number" but of course provides no enforcement=
 mechanism.)=0A> =0A> Other objections seem to be pursuing the question o=
f whether it might be possible to revise the=0A> proposal to make the rul=
e enforceable. Whether or not this is possible in principle seems beside=
=0A> the point since it would violate the "small and simple" 1997-equival=
ent goal of the proposal that=0A> was part of the consensus when the WG a=
ccepted it. =0A> =0A> After reviewing the mailing list discussion to date=
, it's the chairs' sense that consensus is=0A> trending towards keeping t=
he text as written. As always, if you disagree with that consensus and=0A=
> feel you have something new to add to the discussion, please do.=0A> =
=0A> Thanks,=0A=0AHello John,=0A=0AI have to admit that there is a tenden=
cy to put on paper rules that have relied on common sense for ages.=0AThi=
ng that, most of the times, clashes with the goals to be as flexible and =
as "small and simple" as possible.=0A=0AI agree with you that we should k=
eep the text as written and *if needed* discuss the operational details o=
n GROW.=0A=0ARegards


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From: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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References: <20161017215134.GA464@pfrc.org> <20161018190851.GC15392@shrubbery.net> <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <20161020215938.GE1074@Vurt.local> <adb00bcd7b8e45db857eae7019c646fc@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <ae5da282-201c-f745-9f26-67ce73826bd5@i3d.net> <CA+b+ERkV2PBtzzx=uoygDzvTyJzunROCNX=0Y4phvGdn=oK5Xw@mail.gmail.com> <20161022122735.GC79185@Space.Net> <CA+b+ERkEMuV7yNKMG-EBUruMEC2E1zSd-ouAaGYaeuMwzpv2SQ@mail.gmail.com>
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Cc: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>, IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Sat, Oct 22, 2016 at 03:53:05PM +0200, Robert Raszuk:
> You are mixing SRC_ASN with TARGET_ASN in the same field.

I want to point-out that by forcing the first field to be "src_asn" as
you are suggesting, would make one intended use of -large- not possible,
for ASN1 to tell ASN2 to do something with a route as it applies to ASN3.
eg: ASN2:ASN3:action, ie: apply "action" (such as prepend) defined by ASN2
to ASN1's route when advertised to ASN3.

> Yes RFC1997 works like that but here we have opportunity to improve it.

We have improved it.


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References: <20161017215134.GA464@pfrc.org> <20161018190851.GC15392@shrubbery.net> <20161018191521.GT95811@Vurt.local> <9EFC9BAA-F917-4C70-A139-1F69CAECF9C0@pfrc.org> <20161020215938.GE1074@Vurt.local> <adb00bcd7b8e45db857eae7019c646fc@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <ae5da282-201c-f745-9f26-67ce73826bd5@i3d.net> <CA+b+ERkV2PBtzzx=uoygDzvTyJzunROCNX=0Y4phvGdn=oK5Xw@mail.gmail.com> <20161022122735.GC79185@Space.Net> <CA+b+ERkEMuV7yNKMG-EBUruMEC2E1zSd-ouAaGYaeuMwzpv2SQ@mail.gmail.com> <20161024180818.GL86859@shrubbery.net>
From: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 20:17:48 +0200
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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You still could do that.

You overload last octet with exact action you need just like you do today
with 1997.

Three sets of 4 octets with no semantics still requires curret way to
advertise what action given community means at any target ASN.

Best,
R

Ps. Besides adding 4 more octets to leave current LC as is just to be able
to avoid anonymous injections seems to me like very little price as
compared with befit. But I guess am alone with that point of view here.

On Oct 24, 2016 2:08 PM, "heasley" <heas@shrubbery.net> wrote:

> Sat, Oct 22, 2016 at 03:53:05PM +0200, Robert Raszuk:
> > You are mixing SRC_ASN with TARGET_ASN in the same field.
>
> I want to point-out that by forcing the first field to be "src_asn" as
> you are suggesting, would make one intended use of -large- not possible,
> for ASN1 to tell ASN2 to do something with a route as it applies to ASN3.
> eg: ASN2:ASN3:action, ie: apply "action" (such as prepend) defined by ASN2
> to ASN1's route when advertised to ASN3.
>
> > Yes RFC1997 works like that but here we have opportunity to improve it.
>
> We have improved it.
>

--001a1142532ce29b44053fa06859
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<p dir=3D"ltr">You still could do that. </p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">You overload last octet with exact action you need just like=
 you do today with 1997. </p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Three sets of 4 octets with no semantics still requires curr=
et way to advertise what action given community means at any target ASN.</p=
>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Best,<br>
R </p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Ps. Besides adding 4 more octets to leave current LC as is j=
ust to be able to avoid anonymous injections seems to me like very little p=
rice as compared with befit. But I guess am alone with that point of view h=
ere.</p>
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Oct 24, 2016 2=
:08 PM, &quot;heasley&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:heas@shrubbery.net">heas@=
shrubbery.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br type=3D"attribution"><blockquote class=3D"g=
mail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-l=
eft:1ex">Sat, Oct 22, 2016 at 03:53:05PM +0200, Robert Raszuk:<br>
&gt; You are mixing SRC_ASN with TARGET_ASN in the same field.<br>
<br>
I want to point-out that by forcing the first field to be &quot;src_asn&quo=
t; as<br>
you are suggesting, would make one intended use of -large- not possible,<br=
>
for ASN1 to tell ASN2 to do something with a route as it applies to ASN3.<b=
r>
eg: ASN2:ASN3:action, ie: apply &quot;action&quot; (such as prepend) define=
d by ASN2<br>
to ASN1&#39;s route when advertised to ASN3.<br>
<br>
&gt; Yes RFC1997 works like that but here we have opportunity to improve it=
.<br>
<br>
We have improved it.<br>
</blockquote></div></div>

--001a1142532ce29b44053fa06859--


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To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Mon, Oct 24, 2016 at 08:17:48PM +0200, Robert Raszuk:
> You still could do that.
> 
> You overload last octet with exact action you need just like you do today
> with 1997.

Please review the threads associated with -large- to re-discover why that
is not acceptable.

> Three sets of 4 octets with no semantics still requires curret way to
> advertise what action given community means at any target ASN.
> 
> Best,
> R
> 
> Ps. Besides adding 4 more octets to leave current LC as is just to be able
> to avoid anonymous injections seems to me like very little price as
> compared with befit. But I guess am alone with that point of view here.
> 
> On Oct 24, 2016 2:08 PM, "heasley" <heas@shrubbery.net> wrote:
> 
> > Sat, Oct 22, 2016 at 03:53:05PM +0200, Robert Raszuk:
> > > You are mixing SRC_ASN with TARGET_ASN in the same field.
> >
> > I want to point-out that by forcing the first field to be "src_asn" as
> > you are suggesting, would make one intended use of -large- not possible,
> > for ASN1 to tell ASN2 to do something with a route as it applies to ASN3.
> > eg: ASN2:ASN3:action, ie: apply "action" (such as prepend) defined by ASN2
> > to ASN1's route when advertised to ASN3.
> >
> > > Yes RFC1997 works like that but here we have opportunity to improve it.
> >
> > We have improved it.
> >


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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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This draft provides a 12 byte community.
The meaning of the 12 bytes is to be defined by mutual agreement between th=
e sender and the receiver.
In many cases, a community is confined to within a single AS or between two=
 ASes.
In that case, no further specification from the IETF is necessary.
In the case that a community stays attached to a route while it is propagat=
ed to multiple ASes,
we need to specify a little more.
For this case, we recommend that the first 4 bytes contain the ASN that is =
assigned to the entity that defines the meaning of the other 8 bytes.
In this way, multiple entities can attach communities to the same route wit=
hout conflict.

There is no source ASN and no target ASN, just the namespace ASN.
I say "entity" and not AS, because an entity that is assigned an ASN does n=
ot necessarily use the ASN to construct an AS.


Thanks,
Jakob.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of heasley
> Sent: Monday, October 24, 2016 11:19 AM
> To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
> Cc: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>; IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>; Susan Hares=
 <shares@ndzh.com>
> Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/=
2016 to 10/31/2016)
>=20
> Mon, Oct 24, 2016 at 08:17:48PM +0200, Robert Raszuk:
> > You still could do that.
> >
> > You overload last octet with exact action you need just like you do tod=
ay
> > with 1997.
>=20
> Please review the threads associated with -large- to re-discover why that
> is not acceptable.
>=20
> > Three sets of 4 octets with no semantics still requires curret way to
> > advertise what action given community means at any target ASN.
> >
> > Best,
> > R
> >
> > Ps. Besides adding 4 more octets to leave current LC as is just to be a=
ble
> > to avoid anonymous injections seems to me like very little price as
> > compared with befit. But I guess am alone with that point of view here.
> >
> > On Oct 24, 2016 2:08 PM, "heasley" <heas@shrubbery.net> wrote:
> >
> > > Sat, Oct 22, 2016 at 03:53:05PM +0200, Robert Raszuk:
> > > > You are mixing SRC_ASN with TARGET_ASN in the same field.
> > >
> > > I want to point-out that by forcing the first field to be "src_asn" a=
s
> > > you are suggesting, would make one intended use of -large- not possib=
le,
> > > for ASN1 to tell ASN2 to do something with a route as it applies to A=
SN3.
> > > eg: ASN2:ASN3:action, ie: apply "action" (such as prepend) defined by=
 ASN2
> > > to ASN1's route when advertised to ASN3.
> > >
> > > > Yes RFC1997 works like that but here we have opportunity to improve=
 it.
> > >
> > > We have improved it.
> > >
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 12:47:07 -0700
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To: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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--047d7bd9111a484c2e053fa1a8db
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On Mon, Oct 24, 2016 at 10:10 AM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:

> Hi Everybody,
>
> There has been a fair amount of debate about this sentence in the draft:
>
> "   Global Administrator:  A four-octet namespace identifier.  This
>      SHOULD be an Autonomous System Number."
>
> [...] if you disagree with that consensus and feel you have something new
> to add to the discussion, please do.
>

I agree with the consensus sentiment, and only have suggestions for making
that sentiment clearer.

I think some recent discussion here has helped identify the corner
cases/nuances, which I think can inform that wording.

Here's a first cut at a suggested changes, and rationale:

[Replace all instances of "Global Administrator" with "Global Administrator
ASN" and/or GA_ASN.]

"Global Administrator ASN: a four-octet namespace identifier.  The
namespace is under exclusive control of the Global Administrator of the
ASN. There is no requirement that this namespace be used only within this
ASN."

Feel free to remove words or rephrase to shorten or improve clarity.

Brian

--047d7bd9111a484c2e053fa1a8db
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Mon, Oct 24, 2016 at 10:10 AM, John G. Scudder <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt=
;<a href=3D"mailto:jgs@juniper.net" target=3D"_blank">jgs@juniper.net</a>&g=
t;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0=
 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Hi Everybody,<br>
<br>
There has been a fair amount of debate about this sentence in the draft:<br=
>
<span class=3D""><br>
&quot;=C2=A0 =C2=A0Global Administrator:=C2=A0 A four-octet namespace ident=
ifier.=C2=A0 This<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0SHOULD be an Autonomous System Number.&quot;<br>
<br></span>[...] if you disagree with that consensus and feel you have some=
thing new to add to the discussion, please do.<br></blockquote><div><br></d=
iv><div>I agree with the consensus sentiment, and only have suggestions for=
 making that sentiment clearer.</div><div><br></div><div>I think some recen=
t discussion here has helped identify the corner cases/nuances, which I thi=
nk can inform that wording.</div><div><br></div><div>Here&#39;s a first cut=
 at a suggested changes, and rationale:</div><div><br></div><div>[Replace a=
ll instances of &quot;Global Administrator&quot; with &quot;Global Administ=
rator ASN&quot; and/or GA_ASN.]</div><div><br></div><div>&quot;Global Admin=
istrator ASN: a four-octet namespace identifier.=C2=A0 The namespace is und=
er exclusive control of the Global Administrator of the ASN. There is no re=
quirement that this namespace be used only within this ASN.&quot;</div><div=
><br></div><div>Feel free to remove words or rephrase to shorten or improve=
 clarity.</div><div><br></div><div>Brian</div></div></div></div>

--047d7bd9111a484c2e053fa1a8db--


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Brian Dickson wrote:
> I agree with the consensus sentiment, and only have suggestions for
> making that sentiment clearer.
> 
> I think some recent discussion here has helped identify the corner 
> cases/nuances, which I think can inform that wording.
> 
> Here's a first cut at a suggested changes, and rationale:
> 
> [Replace all instances of "Global Administrator" with "Global 
> Administrator ASN" and/or GA_ASN.]
> 
> "Global Administrator ASN: a four-octet namespace identifier.  The 
> namespace is under exclusive control of the Global Administrator of
> the ASN. There is no requirement that this namespace be used only
> within this ASN."

The sentiment in your suggestion is to harden the association between
the term "Global Administrator" and "ASN".  This isn't making things
clearer: it's proposing to change the meaning of what's currently in the
draft, in a direction which has already been discussed.

Nick


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Subject: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-flowspec-interfaceset-02.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.

        Title           : Applying BGP flowspec rules on a specific interface set
        Authors         : Stephane Litkowski
                          Adam Simpson
                          Keyur Patel
                          Jeff Haas
                          Lucy Yong
	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-flowspec-interfaceset-02.txt
	Pages           : 14
	Date            : 2016-10-25

Abstract:
   BGP flowspec is an extension to BGP that allows for the dissemination
   of traffic flow specification rules.  The primary application of this
   extension is DDoS mitigation where the flowspec rules are applied in
   most cases to all peering routers of the network.

   This document will present another use case of BGP flowspec where
   flow specifications are used to maintain some access control lists at
   network boundary.  BGP flowspec is a very efficient distributing
   machinery that can help in saving OPEX while deploying/updating ACLs.
   This new application requires flow specification rules to be applied
   only on a specific subset of interfaces and in a specific direction.

   The current specification of BGP flowspec ([RFC5575]) introduces the
   notion of flow specification (which describes the matching criterion)
   and traffic filtering actions.  The flow specification is encoded as
   part of the NLRI while the traffic filtering actions are encoded as
   extended communities.  The combination of a flow specification and
   one or more actions is known as a flow specification rule.  [RFC5575]
   does not detail where the flow specification rules need to be
   applied.

   Besides the flow specification and traffic filtering actions, this
   document introduces the notion of traffic filtering scope in order to
   drive where a particular rule must be applied.  In particular, this
   document introduces the "interface-set" traffic filtering scope that
   could be used in parallel of traffic filtering actions (marking,
   rate-limiting ...).  The purpose of this extension is to inform
   remote routers about groups of interfaces where the rule must be
   applied.

   This extension can also be used in a DDoS mitigation context where a
   provider wants to apply the filtering only on specific peers.



The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-flowspec-interfaceset/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-flowspec-interfaceset-02

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-idr-flowspec-interfaceset-02


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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From: Richard A Steenbergen <ras@e-gerbil.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Hello,

As a network operator, and a listed author on the "competing" wide BGP 
communities draft, I'd like to make a few comments.

At the time I originally got involved in helping to create a "better" BGP 
community implementation (around 2010, IIRC), we were facing the rather 
serious problem that when 16-bit ASNs ran out, there was no good mechanism 
for 32-bit speakers to use BGP communities in the way we've all come to 
know and love on the Internet. 

Quite frankly, my involvement with that draft wasn't because I in any way 
considered it to be the best solution, but because I thought we needed to 
do SOMETHING, and I didn't want to see something that had zero ACTUAL 
operator vetting get rolled out. I got very busy with other things in life 
(being the CTO of a Tier 1, launching a new startup, etc), so admittedly 
this issue fell off my radar (and as an owner of many 16-bit ASNs, it was 
never really something that affected me personally anyways :P), but I am 
absolutely appalled to see that the state of affairs has not changed since 
then. This is disgraceful in a way that only the IETF is capable of 
delivering, and I feel very sorry for the poor networks who are trying to 
get off the ground today in a 32-bit ASN world with issues like this still 
outstanding.

Having reviewed the current state of both proposals, I am now a firm 
supporter of the large communities draft, and wish to remove my support 
and authorship from the wide communities draft. This is the simple, 
effective, and not overly convoluted solution we need, and I'm glad that 
someone is actually taking the time and energy to get it fixed once and 
for all.

-- 
Richard A Steenbergen <ras@e-gerbil.net>       http://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
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From: David Freedman <david.freedman@uk.clara.net>
To: "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-04.txt
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Nick Hilliard" <nick@foobar.org>
Sent: Tuesday, October 25, 2016 12:10 PM

> Brian Dickson wrote:
> > I agree with the consensus sentiment, and only have suggestions for
> > making that sentiment clearer.
> >
> > I think some recent discussion here has helped identify the corner
> > cases/nuances, which I think can inform that wording.
> >
> > Here's a first cut at a suggested changes, and rationale:
> >
> > [Replace all instances of "Global Administrator" with "Global
> > Administrator ASN" and/or GA_ASN.]
> >
> > "Global Administrator ASN: a four-octet namespace identifier.  The
> > namespace is under exclusive control of the Global Administrator of
> > the ASN. There is no requirement that this namespace be used only
> > within this ASN."
>
> The sentiment in your suggestion is to harden the association between
> the term "Global Administrator" and "ASN".  This isn't making things
> clearer: it's proposing to change the meaning of what's currently in
the
> draft, in a direction which has already been discussed.

Which in turn is seems to be taking us away from the aim of this work,
as stated recently by John, namely,

"When the working group accepted the draft as a work item, I think it
was pretty clear from the extensive conversation at that time, that the
intent was to replicate RFC 1997, not to improve it. "

The freedom to put anything you feel like putting in the first field is
not replicating RFC 1997, it is a significant (IMHO) change and the
sense I get is that many here want that as an 'improvement'.  For me, it
is a hazard to the Internet, not an improvement (which is why I oppose
it).  I am with Brian on this.

Tom Petch
>
> Nick
>


From nobody Tue Oct 25 12:41:57 2016
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References: <20161020215938.GE1074@Vurt.local> <adb00bcd7b8e45db857eae7019c646fc@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <ae5da282-201c-f745-9f26-67ce73826bd5@i3d.net> <CA+b+ERkV2PBtzzx=uoygDzvTyJzunROCNX=0Y4phvGdn=oK5Xw@mail.gmail.com> <20161021154958.GR27221@gir.theapt.org> <CA+b+ERmrzCtFLP98D0YzRc-BJNbBWp3Ce6yKZr2cg1_QS0Oz5w@mail.gmail.com> <2ddbfbaf-7b99-53b9-365c-269fcc7746e7@i3d.net> <CA+b+ERn6dG+R8+UV-jaRXAV7eWQBygqEQp4VY4x1yKukpVKhTA@mail.gmail.com> <20161021164241.GC32387@Vurt.local> <20161022123423.GD79185@Space.Net> <20161023233431.GA76131@gweep.net> <DF2B3771-7186-43D9-AAD4-3F6D92DDBFA4@juniper.net> <CAH1iCipvmSm0nhUgwNVu_MfKpKT6xJNf5aE9DT0Fu_W=z=dwsw@mail.gmail.com> <580F3D94.6050900@foobar.org>
From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2016 12:41:50 -0700
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To: Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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--089e0122840a306869053fb5b349
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

On Tue, Oct 25, 2016 at 4:10 AM, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:

> Brian Dickson wrote:
> > I agree with the consensus sentiment, and only have suggestions for
> > making that sentiment clearer.
> >
> > I think some recent discussion here has helped identify the corner
> > cases/nuances, which I think can inform that wording.
> >
> > Here's a first cut at a suggested changes, and rationale:
> >
> > [Replace all instances of "Global Administrator" with "Global
> > Administrator ASN" and/or GA_ASN.]
> >
> > "Global Administrator ASN: a four-octet namespace identifier.  The
> > namespace is under exclusive control of the Global Administrator of
> > the ASN. There is no requirement that this namespace be used only
> > within this ASN."
>
> The sentiment in your suggestion is to harden the association between
> the term "Global Administrator" and "ASN".  This isn't making things
> clearer: it's proposing to change the meaning of what's currently in the
> draft, in a direction which has already been discussed.
>
>

Actually, no.

What I am proposing, is to make the document internally consistent.

The last paragraph of section 1 (Introduction) reads as follows:

To address these shortcomings, this document defines a Large BGP
   Communities attribute encoded as one or more twelve-octet values,
   each consisting of a four-octet ASN and two four-octet operator-
   defined values, each of which can be used to denote properties or
   actions significant to that ASN



 Making the field descriptions and wording in section 2 agree with this, is
the intent.

Since there has been no disagreement on the introduction, and in fact that
the
introduction was offered as proof that there was no need to change
the wording (to which I disagree), I was suggesting the changes that move
toward
the general understanding conveyed in the introduction.

I have also asked if anyone can come up with a specific counter-example,
where a value
other than an ASN would be legitimately be used in the first 4 octets.

Is it the case that any ASN owner gets to exclusively define the LC for
their ASN?

If not, then this is not accurately documented in the proposed standard,
and it also
fails to achieve parity with RFC1997.

If it is the case (exclusive ASN->LC definitions), it would behoove us to
say so.

None of the above implies any need to enforce anything, on the part of
implementations.

It does not need to be any stronger than making the definitions consistent
with the Introduction.
IMHO, that is what my wording accomplishes, and is the reason for proposing
wording changes.

Brian

P.S. In case it isn't clear:

ASN->Global Administrator is 1:1

Global Administrator -> ASN is 1:many (where "many" includes "1" as the
degenerate case).

Which GA_ASN value is actively used by GA, is entirely up to GA.

Who can use the LCs defined by GA is "anyone".

Whose LC announcements are honored by GA (and/or third parties) is up to GA
(or those third parties).

Example of hypothetical use case:
A group of GAs agree to define amongst themselves, a special-purpose LC.
In order to simplify the situation, they agree to use GA_ASN_1:X:Y as the
LC.
(X and Y are a single set of fixed values.)

This avoids replicating the same functionality with different values
GA_ASN_N:X:Y,
and simplifies the operator's processing of the LC.

The LC may be common knowledge, but is likely only accepted by the ASNs
within
the group of GAs, when received from each other.

The LC is used by multiple ASNs, but is only defined by the owner of
GA_ASN_1.

So, the binding of "exclusive" is on "definition of LC value->semantic
mappings",
but is not exclusive in the use by sending or receiving ASNs.

All of this detail is stuff that will (I expect) end up in the GROW
document.

However, the IDR document needs to have support in its definitions, for
those nuances.

Simply weakening the definition to "SHOULD", IMHO places undue restrictions
on the intended
GROW document.

I have yet to see anyone give a single use case that requires "SHOULD"
rather than "MUST".

Brian

--089e0122840a306869053fb5b349
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Tue, Oct 25, 2016 at 4:10 AM, Nick Hilliard <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a=
 href=3D"mailto:nick@foobar.org" target=3D"_blank">nick@foobar.org</a>&gt;<=
/span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px =
0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><span cl=
ass=3D"gmail-">Brian Dickson wrote:<br>
&gt; I agree with the consensus sentiment, and only have suggestions for<br=
>
&gt; making that sentiment clearer.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I think some recent discussion here has helped identify the corner<br>
&gt; cases/nuances, which I think can inform that wording.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Here&#39;s a first cut at a suggested changes, and rationale:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; [Replace all instances of &quot;Global Administrator&quot; with &quot;=
Global<br>
&gt; Administrator ASN&quot; and/or GA_ASN.]<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &quot;Global Administrator ASN: a four-octet namespace identifier.=C2=
=A0 The<br>
&gt; namespace is under exclusive control of the Global Administrator of<br=
>
&gt; the ASN. There is no requirement that this namespace be used only<br>
&gt; within this ASN.&quot;<br>
<br>
</span>The sentiment in your suggestion is to harden the association betwee=
n<br>
the term &quot;Global Administrator&quot; and &quot;ASN&quot;.=C2=A0 This i=
sn&#39;t making things<br>
clearer: it&#39;s proposing to change the meaning of what&#39;s currently i=
n the<br>
draft, in a direction which has already been discussed.<br>
<span class=3D"gmail-HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><br></font></span></bl=
ockquote><div><br></div><div><br></div><div>Actually, no.</div><div><br></d=
iv><div>What I am proposing, is to make the document internally consistent.=
</div><div><br></div><div>The last paragraph of section 1 (Introduction) re=
ads as follows:</div><div><br></div></div></div><blockquote style=3D"margin=
:0px 0px 0px 40px;border:none;padding:0px"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div =
class=3D"gmail_quote"><div><pre class=3D"gmail-newpage" style=3D"font-size:=
13.3333px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;color:rgb(0,0,0)">To address the=
se shortcomings, this document defines a Large BGP
   Communities attribute encoded as one or more twelve-octet values,
   each consisting of a four-octet ASN and two four-octet operator-
   defined values, each of which can be used to denote properties or
   actions significant to that ASN</pre><pre class=3D"gmail-newpage" style=
=3D"font-size:13.3333px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;color:rgb(0,0,0)">=
<br></pre></div></div></div></blockquote><font color=3D"#000000" face=3D"mo=
nospace"><span style=3D"font-size:13.3333px;white-space:pre"><br></span></f=
ont><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div>=C2=A0Making=
 the field descriptions and wording in section 2 agree with this, is the in=
tent.</div><div><br></div><div>Since there has been no disagreement on the =
introduction, and in fact that the</div><div>introduction was offered as pr=
oof that there was no need to change</div><div>the wording (to which I disa=
gree), I was suggesting the changes that move toward</div><div>the general =
understanding conveyed in the introduction.</div><div><br></div><div>I have=
 also asked if anyone can come up with a specific counter-example, where a =
value</div><div>other than an ASN would be legitimately be used in the firs=
t 4 octets.</div><div><br></div><div>Is it the case that any ASN owner gets=
 to exclusively define the LC for their ASN?</div><div><br></div><div>If no=
t, then this is not accurately documented in the proposed standard, and it =
also</div><div>fails to achieve parity with RFC1997.</div><div><br></div><d=
iv>If it is the case (exclusive ASN-&gt;LC definitions), it would behoove u=
s to say so.</div><div><br></div><div>None of the above implies any need to=
 enforce anything, on the part of implementations.</div><div><br></div><div=
>It does not need to be any stronger than making the definitions consistent=
 with the Introduction.</div><div>IMHO, that is what my wording accomplishe=
s, and is the reason for proposing wording changes.</div><div><br></div><di=
v>Brian</div><div><br></div><div>P.S. In case it isn&#39;t clear:</div><div=
><br></div><div>ASN-&gt;Global Administrator is 1:1</div><div><br></div><di=
v>Global Administrator -&gt; ASN is 1:many (where &quot;many&quot; includes=
 &quot;1&quot; as the degenerate case).</div><div><br></div><div>Which GA_A=
SN value is actively used by GA, is entirely up to GA.</div><div><br></div>=
<div>Who can use the LCs defined by GA is &quot;anyone&quot;.</div><div><br=
></div><div>Whose LC announcements are honored by GA (and/or third parties)=
 is up to GA (or those third parties).</div><div><br></div><div>Example of =
hypothetical use case:</div><div>A group of GAs agree to define amongst the=
mselves, a special-purpose LC.</div><div>In order to simplify the situation=
, they agree to use GA_ASN_1:X:Y as the LC.</div><div>(X and Y are a single=
 set of fixed values.)</div><div><br></div><div>This avoids replicating the=
 same functionality with different values GA_ASN_N:X:Y,</div><div>and simpl=
ifies the operator&#39;s processing of the LC.</div><div><br></div><div>The=
 LC may be common knowledge, but is likely only accepted by the ASNs within=
</div><div>the group of GAs, when received from each other.</div><div><br><=
/div><div>The LC is used by multiple ASNs, but is only defined by the owner=
 of GA_ASN_1.</div><div><br></div><div>So, the binding of &quot;exclusive&q=
uot; is on &quot;definition of LC value-&gt;semantic mappings&quot;,</div><=
div>but is not exclusive in the use by sending or receiving ASNs.</div><div=
><br></div><div>All of this detail is stuff that will (I expect) end up in =
the GROW document.</div><div><br></div><div>However, the IDR document needs=
 to have support in its definitions, for those nuances.</div><div><br></div=
><div>Simply weakening the definition to &quot;SHOULD&quot;, IMHO places un=
due restrictions on the intended</div><div>GROW document.</div><div><br></d=
iv><div>I have yet to see anyone give a single use case that requires &quot=
;SHOULD&quot; rather than &quot;MUST&quot;.</div><div><br></div><div>Brian<=
/div><div><br></div><div><br></div></div><br></div></div>

--089e0122840a306869053fb5b349--


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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: David Freedman <david.freedman@uk.clara.net>, "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>, Jeff Haas <jhaas@juniper.net>
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We added that as a result of Jeff Haas's email attached.

It actually makes sense.
However, if we want to keep parity with https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7606=
#section-7.8
it's no big deal for me.

Jeff?

Thanks,
Jakob.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of David Freedman
> Sent: Tuesday, October 25, 2016 9:54 AM
> To: idr@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-04.txt
>=20
> Apologies for the ultra-late-last-minute input, but I was discussing this=
 with Job offlist and we felt it should be
> seen by list participants.
>=20
> My point was about RFC1997 parity and the length validation.
>=20
>  " A Large BGP Communities attribute with a length of zero MUST be ignore=
d upon receipt and removed when sending."
>=20
> Later wording here has been discussed to be amended (I understand) to:
>=20
> " A Large BGP Communities attribute with a length of zero MUST NOT be sen=
t and MUST be ignored upon receipt."
>=20
> Well, I wanted to point out, that RFC1997 was of course updated by RFC760=
6.
>=20
> In (7606), the following two comments are made:
>=20
> " For all path attributes other than those specified as having an attribu=
te length that may be zero, it SHALL be
> considered a syntax error for the attribute to have a length of zero."
>=20
> And
>=20
> " The error handling of [RFC1997] is revised as follows: The Community at=
tribute SHALL be considered malformed if
> its length is not a non-zero multiple of 4"
>=20
> So really, if you apply RFC7606 to RFC1997 you have lost parity if you ac=
cept a zero length community (even if you
> just ignore it).
>=20
> My suggestion here is just to drop the passive receive tolerance of the z=
ero length largecomm, since it seems out of
> place (even if it is harmless).
> and let it be considered malformed and handled by RFC7606.
>=20
> Thoughts?
>=20
> Dave.
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr

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From: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
To: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] draft-heitz-idr-large-community-04.txt
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   On Sep 21, 2016, at 4:31 PM, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com<mailto:randy@psg.=
com>> wrote:



            The attribute consists of a set of Large Communities.



         a bgp update may contain a large community attribute which is comp=
osed
         of zero or more large communities.  or one or more if you insist.



      ack.



   zero or one?


   1 or more.

   Implementations may prune empty path attributes (and probably should) wh=
en the contents are lists.  However, I don't believe we should standardize =
sending 0 of these communities as a form of signaling.

   That said, in the error handling section, it should note that a length o=
f zero shall not be treated as a malformed route.

   -- Jeff


--_000_03F9D3CD19FF4D9AA80E6E32F17AAF86pfrcorg_
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<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii"=
>
</head>
<body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-lin=
e-break: after-white-space;" class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
<div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">On Sep 21, 2016, at 4:31 PM, Randy Bush &lt;<a href=3D"mail=
to:randy@psg.com" class=3D"">randy@psg.com</a>&gt; wrote:</div>
<br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">
<div class=3D"">
<blockquote type=3D"cite" style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px;=
 font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spac=
ing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-in=
dent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-sp=
acing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D"">
<blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">
<blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline=
">
The attribute consists of a set of Large Communities.<br class=3D"">
</blockquote>
<br class=3D"">
a bgp update may contain a large community attribute which is composed<br c=
lass=3D"">
of zero or more large communities. &nbsp;or one or more if you insist.<br c=
lass=3D"">
</blockquote>
<br class=3D"">
ack.<br class=3D"">
</blockquote>
<br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; f=
ont-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-heig=
ht: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transf=
orm: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-te=
xt-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D"">
<span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;=
 font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-he=
ight: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-tran=
sform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-=
text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"=
">zero
 or one?</span></div>
</blockquote>
</div>
<br class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">1 or more.</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D"">Implementations may prune empty path attributes (and probab=
ly should) when the contents are lists. &nbsp;However, I don't believe we s=
hould standardize sending 0 of these communities as a form of signaling.</d=
iv>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D"">That said, in the error handling section, it should note th=
at a length of zero shall not be treated as a malformed route.</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D"">-- Jeff</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
</body>
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Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2016 16:24:38 -0400
From: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
To: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
Message-ID: <20161025202438.GA23262@pfrc.org>
References: <EF5BD8D1-AD17-4305-A5B8-D777C8C00F2D@uk.clara.net> <47bd6edaf74a40dfaa474eba7b043c5f@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com>
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Cc: Jeff Haas <jhaas@juniper.net>, "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>, David Freedman <david.freedman@uk.clara.net>
Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-04.txt
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Jakob,

On Tue, Oct 25, 2016 at 07:47:57PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:
> We added that as a result of Jeff Haas's email attached.
> 
> It actually makes sense.
> However, if we want to keep parity with https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7606#section-7.8
> it's no big deal for me.
> 
> Jeff?

Dave's point on specs is, as usual, right on.  And I think it's generally
reasonable to default to 7606 behaviors.  (Which would be one or more.)

My disagreement is more a disagreement with 7606's zero-length behaviors
with respect to (extended-)communities and the zero length behavior.  In
that spec, it's a syntax error to receive a length 0 attribute and, as such,
you should treat-as-withdraw.

However, that seems to contradict the general intent of the spec which is to
do error handling behaviors better.  Since 0 is semantically clear (no
comms), stripping the attribute and continuing seems to be somewhat more
graceful than treat-as-withdraw.  

That said, 7606 reflects WG consensus.  It seems wise to keep parity with
it.

-- Jeff


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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>, "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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--_000_db7a17a288aa4a3288dc6ec8f032b687XCHALN014ciscocom_
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
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I have discovered that Cisco has used BGP attribute code 31
for an internal experiment in certain NXOS routers,
but unfortunately some of the code leaked into production.
The code does not send the attribute,
but it receives it incorrectly. We are creating patches for the
faulty code, but cannot guarantee that all affected routers will
be patched. Consequently, we request deprecation of attribute
code 31 as well.

I apologize on behalf of Cisco for the oversight.

Thanks,
Jakob.

From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Susan Hares
Sent: Monday, October 24, 2016 5:19 AM
To: idr@ietf.org
Subject: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squat=
ted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)

IDR Working group:

Thank you for your input on the question of whether Large communities shoul=
d be reassigned another attribute number due to Huawei squatting on attribu=
te 30.  The WG consensus is that the IDR WG wishes to have IANA deprecate a=
ttribute 30, and reassign large communities another attribute number for it=
s early allocation.

Alvaro should request a new attribute number for wide communities.

If wide communities implementers request an early allocation, the WG consen=
sus was unclear.  Therefore,  the code point of 129 is deprecated for now. =
 The full discussion on this point is at:

https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg16556.html

The following other attributes were seen in the wild with the comments we s=
aw:

#        BGP function                                      Reference
----    -----------------------------------------------   ---------------
20     Connector Attribute (deprecated)   [RFC6037]
21      AS_PATHLIMIT (deprecated)           [draft-ietf-idr-as-pathlimit, u=
nknown]
30     (deprecated)                                       [variant of draft=
-ietf-tunnel-encaps, Huawei router]
129   (deprecated)                                       [draft-ietf-idr-wi=
de-bgp-communities, Huawei router]

Attribute  AS Attribute Observed
-----------   --------------------------------
20           AS 22742  (Peter Hessler)
21           AS 14706, AS 11720, AS 22490
                 https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg16583=
.html

30   -  in trials reported by Job
129 -  self-reported by Huawei

Sue Hares

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<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a name=3D"_MailEndCompose"><span style=3D"font-size=
:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030A0">I have dis=
covered that Cisco has used BGP attribute code 31<o:p></o:p></span></a></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030A0">for an internal experiment in certain =
NXOS routers,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030A0">but unfortunately some of the code lea=
ked into production.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030A0">The code does not send the attribute,<=
o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030A0">but it receives it incorrectly. We are=
 creating patches for the<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030A0">faulty code, but cannot guarantee that=
 all affected routers will<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030A0">be patched. Consequently, we request d=
eprecation of attribute<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030A0">code 31 as well.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030A0"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030A0">I apologize on behalf of Cisco for the=
 oversight.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030A0"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Luc=
ida Console&quot;,serif;color:#7030A0">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Luc=
ida Console&quot;,serif;color:#7030A0">Jakob.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030A0"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in =
4.0pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] <b>On=
 Behalf Of
</b>Susan Hares<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, October 24, 2016 5:19 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> idr@ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) wa=
s squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to =
10/25)<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">IDR Working group: <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thank you for your input on the question of whether =
Large communities should be reassigned another attribute number due to Huaw=
ei squatting on attribute 30.&nbsp; The WG consensus is that the IDR WG wis=
hes to have IANA deprecate attribute 30,
 and reassign large communities another attribute number for its early allo=
cation. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Alvaro should request a new attribute number for wid=
e communities.
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">If wide communities implementers request an early al=
location, the WG consensus was unclear.&nbsp; Therefore, &nbsp;the code poi=
nt of 129 is deprecated for now. &nbsp;The full discussion on this point is=
 at:
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr=
/current/msg16556.html">https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/m=
sg16556.html</a><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The following other attributes were seen in the wild=
 with the comments we saw:
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">#&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; BGP func=
tion&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
; Reference
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">----&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -----------------------------=
------------------&nbsp;&nbsp; ---------------<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">20&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Connector Attribute (depr=
ecated)&nbsp; &nbsp;[RFC6037]&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">21&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;AS_PATHLIMIT (depre=
cated)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[draft-i=
etf-idr-as-pathlimit, unknown]
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">30&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (deprecated)&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[variant =
of draft-ietf-tunnel-encaps, Huawei router]<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">129&nbsp; &nbsp;(deprecated) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[draft-ietf-idr-wide=
-bgp-communities, Huawei router]
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Attribute&nbsp; AS Attribute Observed&nbsp;&nbsp; &n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<o:p></o=
:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">-----------&nbsp;&nbsp; ----------------------------=
----<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">20&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp; AS 22742 &nbsp;(Peter Hessler) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">21 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;AS 14706, AS 11720, AS 22490 <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=3D"https://www.ie=
tf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg16583.html">https://www.ietf.org/mai=
l-archive/web/idr/current/msg16583.html</a><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">30&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp; in trials reported by Job <o:=
p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">129 -&nbsp; self-reported by Huawei <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Sue Hares <o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_db7a17a288aa4a3288dc6ec8f032b687XCHALN014ciscocom_--


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From: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
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Cc: "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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--94eb2c12299c7ca2e9053fbadafa
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

So, what's the downside to having IANA pick the next available (from the
current list, prior to the 2 squatting incidents) value in cases like this?

I think it's: "Some routers somewhere do bad things"
  (or sometimes cause other remote people to do 'bad things' .. where
sometimes that other person is 'me')

and when that happens: "some people quickly upgrade code to avoid the 'bad
things'"
(presuming that the code is available, I mean... and I do hope that
vendors, all of them, are telling their DE folk: "Hey, don't do this, it's
super painful...srsly!")

Is that about it? Why don't we just go back to assigning the next available
and deal with the problem(s) as they arise?

-chris

On Tue, Oct 25, 2016 at 6:27 PM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com>
wrote:

> I have discovered that Cisco has used BGP attribute code 31
>
> for an internal experiment in certain NXOS routers,
>
> but unfortunately some of the code leaked into production.
>
> The code does not send the attribute,
>
> but it receives it incorrectly. We are creating patches for the
>
> faulty code, but cannot guarantee that all affected routers will
>
> be patched. Consequently, we request deprecation of attribute
>
> code 31 as well.
>
>
>
> I apologize on behalf of Cisco for the oversight.
>
>
>
> Thanks,
>
> Jakob.
>
>
>
> *From:* Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] *On Behalf Of *Susan Hares
> *Sent:* Monday, October 24, 2016 5:19 AM
> *To:* idr@ietf.org
> *Subject:* [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was
> squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to
> 10/25)
>
>
>
> IDR Working group:
>
>
>
> Thank you for your input on the question of whether Large communities
> should be reassigned another attribute number due to Huawei squatting on
> attribute 30.  The WG consensus is that the IDR WG wishes to have IANA
> deprecate attribute 30, and reassign large communities another attribute
> number for its early allocation.
>
>
>
> Alvaro should request a new attribute number for wide communities.
>
>
>
> If wide communities implementers request an early allocation, the WG
> consensus was unclear.  Therefore,  the code point of 129 is deprecated for
> now.  The full discussion on this point is at:
>
>
>
> https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg16556.html
>
>
>
> The following other attributes were seen in the wild with the comments we
> saw:
>
>
>
> #        BGP function                                      Reference
>
> ----    -----------------------------------------------   ---------------
>
> 20     Connector Attribute (deprecated)   [RFC6037]
>
> 21      AS_PATHLIMIT (deprecated)           [draft-ietf-idr-as-pathlimit,
> unknown]
>
> 30     (deprecated)                                       [variant of
> draft-ietf-tunnel-encaps, Huawei router]
>
> 129   (deprecated)
>         [draft-ietf-idr-wide-bgp-communities, Huawei router]
>
>
>
> Attribute  AS Attribute Observed
>
> -----------   --------------------------------
>
> 20           AS 22742  (Peter Hessler)
>
> 21           AS 14706, AS 11720, AS 22490
>
>                  https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/
> current/msg16583.html
>
>
>
> 30   -  in trials reported by Job
>
> 129 -  self-reported by Huawei
>
>
>
> Sue Hares
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>
>

--94eb2c12299c7ca2e9053fbadafa
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">So, what&#39;s the downside to having IANA pick the next a=
vailable (from the current list, prior to the 2 squatting incidents) value =
in cases like this?<div><br></div><div>I think it&#39;s: &quot;Some routers=
 somewhere do bad things&quot;</div><div>=C2=A0 (or sometimes cause other r=
emote people to do &#39;bad things&#39; .. where sometimes that other perso=
n is &#39;me&#39;)</div><div><br></div><div>and when that happens: &quot;so=
me people quickly upgrade code to avoid the &#39;bad things&#39;&quot;</div=
><div>(presuming that the code is available, I mean... and I do hope that v=
endors, all of them, are telling their DE folk: &quot;Hey, don&#39;t do thi=
s, it&#39;s super painful...srsly!&quot;)</div><div><br></div><div>Is that =
about it? Why don&#39;t we just go back to assigning the next available and=
 deal with the problem(s) as they arise?</div><div><br></div><div>-chris</d=
iv></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, =
Oct 25, 2016 at 6:27 PM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:jheitz@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">jheitz@cisco.com</a>&gt;</sp=
an> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;=
border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">





<div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple">
<div class=3D"m_8702836581441272306WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a name=3D"m_8702836581441272306__MailEndCompose"><s=
pan style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;,serif;col=
or:#7030a0">I have discovered that Cisco has used BGP attribute code 31<u><=
/u><u></u></span></a></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">for an internal experiment in certain =
NXOS routers,<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">but unfortunately some of the code lea=
ked into production.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">The code does not send the attribute,<=
u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">but it receives it incorrectly. We are=
 creating patches for the<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">faulty code, but cannot guarantee that=
 all affected routers will<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">be patched. Consequently, we request d=
eprecation of attribute<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">code 31 as well.<u></u><u></u></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">I apologize on behalf of Cisco for the=
 oversight.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Luc=
ida Console&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">Thanks,<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Luc=
ida Console&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">Jakob.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in =
4.0pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #e1e1e1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> Idr [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:idr-bounc=
es@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">idr-bounces@ietf.org</a>] <b>On Behalf Of
</b>Susan Hares<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, October 24, 2016 5:19 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:idr@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">idr@ietf.org</=
a><br>
<b>Subject:</b> [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) wa=
s squatted on - Let&#39;s get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18=
 to 10/25)<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div><div><div class=3D"h5">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">IDR Working group: <u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thank you for your input on the question of whether =
Large communities should be reassigned another attribute number due to Huaw=
ei squatting on attribute 30.=C2=A0 The WG consensus is that the IDR WG wis=
hes to have IANA deprecate attribute 30,
 and reassign large communities another attribute number for its early allo=
cation. =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Alvaro should request a new attribute number for wid=
e communities.
<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">If wide communities implementers request an early al=
location, the WG consensus was unclear.=C2=A0 Therefore, =C2=A0the code poi=
nt of 129 is deprecated for now.=C2=A0 The full discussion on this point is=
 at:
<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr=
/current/msg16556.html" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mail-<wbr>ar=
chive/web/idr/current/<wbr>msg16556.html</a><u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The following other attributes were seen in the wild=
 with the comments we saw:
<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">#=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 BGP func=
tion=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0<wbr>=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0 Reference
<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">----=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 -----------------------------=
-<wbr>-----------------=C2=A0=C2=A0 ---------------<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">20=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Connector Attribute (depr=
ecated)=C2=A0 =C2=A0[RFC6037]=C2=A0 <u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">21=C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0AS_PATHLIMIT (depre=
cated)=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0[draft-i=
etf-idr-as-<wbr>pathlimit, unknown]
<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">30=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 (deprecated)=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0<wbr>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0[v=
ariant of draft-ietf-tunnel-encaps, Huawei router]<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">129=C2=A0 =C2=A0(deprecated) =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0<wbr>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0[draft-ietf-i=
dr-wide-<wbr>bgp-communities, Huawei router]
<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Attribute=C2=A0 AS Attribute Observed=C2=A0=C2=A0 =
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0<u></u=
><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">-----------=C2=A0=C2=A0 ----------------------------=
--<wbr>--<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">20=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0 AS 22742 =C2=A0(Peter Hessler) =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">21 =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0AS 14706, AS 11720, AS 22490 <u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0<a href=3D"https://www.i=
etf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg16583.html" target=3D"_blank">https=
://www.<wbr>ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/<wbr>current/msg16583.html</a><u>=
</u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">30=C2=A0=C2=A0 -=C2=A0 in trials reported by Job <u>=
</u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">129 -=C2=A0 self-reported by Huawei <u></u><u></u></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Sue Hares <u></u><u></u></p>
</div></div></div>
</div>
</div>

<br>______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div><br></div>

--94eb2c12299c7ca2e9053fbadafa--


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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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On Tue, 25 Oct 2016, Christopher Morrow wrote:

> Is that about it? Why don't we just go back to assigning the next 
> available and deal with the problem(s) as they arise?

Unless you can find someone huge to start announcing prefixes with -large, 
there is little incentive for people to upgrade their code.

So what you're proposed means thereis a "first mover disadvantage", just 
like it was in the beginning of DNSSEC and IPv6 deployment.

If you have connectivity to an ISP, then that's that ISPs problem. If you 
have connectivity problems to hundreds of ISPs, then that's your problem.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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--94eb2c05cd806eced3053fbd5a99
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

On Wed, Oct 26, 2016 at 12:17 AM, Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
wrote:

> On Tue, 25 Oct 2016, Christopher Morrow wrote:
>
> Is that about it? Why don't we just go back to assigning the next
>> available and deal with the problem(s) as they arise?
>>
>
> Unless you can find someone huge to start announcing prefixes with -large,
> there is little incentive for people to upgrade their code.
>
>
It sounded (to me) like there were folk at 2-3 large providers looking for
this community configuration to be available 'now'. I figured once things
hit standard/code/test&deploy we'd would have 2-3 large providers trying to
offer this community mapping for their customer's uses.


> So what you're proposed means thereis a "first mover disadvantage", just
> like it was in the beginning of DNSSEC and IPv6 deployment.
>
>
maybe? I suppose if the provider(s) start offering this option and you as a
customer want to use it... you'll find out quickly: "Oops! I should
upgrade" (which you'd have to do anyway to take advantage of this community
mapping system.. at which point you'd also probably get away from the squat
problem).


> If you have connectivity to an ISP, then that's that ISPs problem. If you
> have connectivity problems to hundreds of ISPs, then that's your problem.
>
>
possibly, yes.


> --
> Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
>

--94eb2c05cd806eced3053fbd5a99
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Wed, Oct 26, 2016 at 12:17 AM, Mikael Abrahamsson <span dir=3D"ltr">=
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:swmike@swm.pp.se" target=3D"_blank">swmike@swm.pp.se<=
/a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:=
0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"">On=
 Tue, 25 Oct 2016, Christopher Morrow wrote:<br>
<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
Is that about it? Why don&#39;t we just go back to assigning the next avail=
able and deal with the problem(s) as they arise?<br>
</blockquote>
<br></span>
Unless you can find someone huge to start announcing prefixes with -large, =
there is little incentive for people to upgrade their code.<br>
<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>It sounded (to me) like there were fol=
k at 2-3 large providers looking for this community configuration to be ava=
ilable &#39;now&#39;. I figured once things hit standard/code/test&amp;depl=
oy we&#39;d would have 2-3 large providers trying to offer this community m=
apping for their customer&#39;s uses.</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote cla=
ss=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;pa=
dding-left:1ex">
So what you&#39;re proposed means thereis a &quot;first mover disadvantage&=
quot;, just like it was in the beginning of DNSSEC and IPv6 deployment.<br>
<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>maybe? I suppose if the provider(s) st=
art offering this option and you as a customer want to use it... you&#39;ll=
 find out quickly: &quot;Oops! I should upgrade&quot; (which you&#39;d have=
 to do anyway to take advantage of this community mapping system.. at which=
 point you&#39;d also probably get away from the squat problem).</div><div>=
=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;bo=
rder-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
If you have connectivity to an ISP, then that&#39;s that ISPs problem. If y=
ou have connectivity problems to hundreds of ISPs, then that&#39;s your pro=
blem.<span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><br>
<br></font></span></blockquote><div><br></div><div>possibly, yes.</div><div=
>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;b=
order-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font co=
lor=3D"#888888">
-- <br>
Mikael Abrahamsson=C2=A0 =C2=A0 email: <a href=3D"mailto:swmike@swm.pp.se" =
target=3D"_blank">swmike@swm.pp.se</a><br>
</font></span></blockquote></div><br></div></div>

--94eb2c05cd806eced3053fbd5a99--


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Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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> Is that about it? Why don't we just go back to assigning the next
> available and deal with the problem(s) as they arise?

another reason i think this may be a prudent path is that squatting
should not be condoned; the result would be entropic.

randy


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Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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On Wed, Oct 26, 2016 at 12:49 AM, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com> wrote:

> > Is that about it? Why don't we just go back to assigning the next
> > available and deal with the problem(s) as they arise?
>
> another reason i think this may be a prudent path is that squatting
> should not be condoned; the result would be entropic.
>
>
this was my point, sorry for getting a bit lost along the way; "If we keep
letting squatting be successful we're boned."

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Wed, Oct 26, 2016 at 12:49 AM, Randy Bush <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a h=
ref=3D"mailto:randy@psg.com" target=3D"_blank">randy@psg.com</a>&gt;</span>=
 wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;bor=
der-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"">&gt; Is that abo=
ut it? Why don&#39;t we just go back to assigning the next<br>
&gt; available and deal with the problem(s) as they arise?<br>
<br>
</span>another reason i think this may be a prudent path is that squatting<=
br>
should not be condoned; the result would be entropic.<br><br></blockquote><=
div><br></div><div>this was my point, sorry for getting a bit lost along th=
e way; &quot;If we keep letting squatting be successful we&#39;re boned.&qu=
ot; =C2=A0=C2=A0</div></div><br></div></div>

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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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Because then we wouldn't own up to it and innocents would suffer.
We would hope we could fix as much of it as possible and hope the rest woul=
dn't notice.
Actually, the intended purpose of the NXOS line is for the data center, not=
 the Internet and we can very likely fix all of the deployed ones. However,=
 users have a right to deploy them wherever they want without notifying us =
and they have the right not to apply patches, so I chose to own up to the p=
roblem.
Honest, we didn't mean it. Sorry.

Thanks,
Jakob.


On Oct 25, 2016, at 6:50 PM, Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com<ma=
ilto:morrowc.lists@gmail.com>> wrote:

So, what's the downside to having IANA pick the next available (from the cu=
rrent list, prior to the 2 squatting incidents) value in cases like this?

I think it's: "Some routers somewhere do bad things"
  (or sometimes cause other remote people to do 'bad things' .. where somet=
imes that other person is 'me')

and when that happens: "some people quickly upgrade code to avoid the 'bad =
things'"
(presuming that the code is available, I mean... and I do hope that vendors=
, all of them, are telling their DE folk: "Hey, don't do this, it's super p=
ainful...srsly!")

Is that about it? Why don't we just go back to assigning the next available=
 and deal with the problem(s) as they arise?

-chris

On Tue, Oct 25, 2016 at 6:27 PM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com<mai=
lto:jheitz@cisco.com>> wrote:
I have discovered that Cisco has used BGP attribute code 31
for an internal experiment in certain NXOS routers,
but unfortunately some of the code leaked into production.
The code does not send the attribute,
but it receives it incorrectly. We are creating patches for the
faulty code, but cannot guarantee that all affected routers will
be patched. Consequently, we request deprecation of attribute
code 31 as well.

I apologize on behalf of Cisco for the oversight.

Thanks,
Jakob.

From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org>] On Beh=
alf Of Susan Hares
Sent: Monday, October 24, 2016 5:19 AM
To: idr@ietf.org<mailto:idr@ietf.org>
Subject: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squat=
ted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)

IDR Working group:

Thank you for your input on the question of whether Large communities shoul=
d be reassigned another attribute number due to Huawei squatting on attribu=
te 30.  The WG consensus is that the IDR WG wishes to have IANA deprecate a=
ttribute 30, and reassign large communities another attribute number for it=
s early allocation.

Alvaro should request a new attribute number for wide communities.

If wide communities implementers request an early allocation, the WG consen=
sus was unclear.  Therefore,  the code point of 129 is deprecated for now. =
 The full discussion on this point is at:

https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg16556.html

The following other attributes were seen in the wild with the comments we s=
aw:

#        BGP function                                      Reference
----    -----------------------------------------------   ---------------
20     Connector Attribute (deprecated)   [RFC6037]
21      AS_PATHLIMIT (deprecated)           [draft-ietf-idr-as-pathlimit, u=
nknown]
30     (deprecated)                                       [variant of draft=
-ietf-tunnel-encaps, Huawei router]
129   (deprecated)                                       [draft-ietf-idr-wi=
de-bgp-communities, Huawei router]

Attribute  AS Attribute Observed
-----------   --------------------------------
20           AS 22742  (Peter Hessler)
21           AS 14706, AS 11720, AS 22490
                 https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg16583=
.html

30   -  in trials reported by Job
129 -  self-reported by Huawei

Sue Hares

_______________________________________________
Idr mailing list
Idr@ietf.org<mailto:Idr@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr



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<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii"=
>
</head>
<body dir=3D"auto">
<div>Because then we wouldn't own up to it and innocents would suffer.</div=
>
<div id=3D"AppleMailSignature">We would hope we could fix as much of it as =
possible and hope the rest wouldn't notice.</div>
<div id=3D"AppleMailSignature">Actually, the intended purpose of the NXOS l=
ine is for the data center, not the Internet and we can very likely fix all=
 of the deployed ones. However, users have a right to deploy them wherever =
they want without notifying us and
 they have the right not to apply patches, so I chose to own up to the prob=
lem.</div>
<div id=3D"AppleMailSignature">Honest, we didn't mean it. Sorry.<br>
<br>
Thanks,<br>
<div>Jakob.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
</div>
<div><br>
On Oct 25, 2016, at 6:50 PM, Christopher Morrow &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:morro=
wc.lists@gmail.com">morrowc.lists@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
</div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div>
<div dir=3D"ltr">So, what's the downside to having IANA pick the next avail=
able (from the current list, prior to the 2 squatting incidents) value in c=
ases like this?
<div><br>
</div>
<div>I think it's: &quot;Some routers somewhere do bad things&quot;</div>
<div>&nbsp; (or sometimes cause other remote people to do 'bad things' .. w=
here sometimes that other person is 'me')</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>and when that happens: &quot;some people quickly upgrade code to avoid=
 the 'bad things'&quot;</div>
<div>(presuming that the code is available, I mean... and I do hope that ve=
ndors, all of them, are telling their DE folk: &quot;Hey, don't do this, it=
's super painful...srsly!&quot;)</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Is that about it? Why don't we just go back to assigning the next avai=
lable and deal with the problem(s) as they arise?</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>-chris</div>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Oct 25, 2016 at 6:27 PM, Jakob Heitz (jh=
eitz) <span dir=3D"ltr">
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jheitz@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">jheitz@cisco.com<=
/a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple">
<div class=3D"m_8702836581441272306WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a name=3D"m_8702836581441272306__MailEndCompose"><s=
pan style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;,serif;col=
or:#7030a0">I have discovered that Cisco has used BGP attribute code 31<u><=
/u><u></u></span></a></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">for an internal experiment in certain =
NXOS routers,<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">but unfortunately some of the code lea=
ked into production.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">The code does not send the attribute,<=
u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">but it receives it incorrectly. We are=
 creating patches for the<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">faulty code, but cannot guarantee that=
 all affected routers will<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">be patched. Consequently, we request d=
eprecation of attribute<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">code 31 as well.<u></u><u></u></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">I apologize on behalf of Cisco for the=
 oversight.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></span></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Luc=
ida Console&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">Thanks,<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Luc=
ida Console&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">Jakob.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></span></p>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in =
4.0pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #e1e1e1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> Idr [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:idr-bounc=
es@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">idr-bounces@ietf.org</a>]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Susan Hares<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, October 24, 2016 5:19 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:idr@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">idr@ietf.org</=
a><br>
<b>Subject:</b> [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) wa=
s squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to =
10/25)<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div class=3D"h5">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">IDR Working group: <u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thank you for your input on the question of whether =
Large communities should be reassigned another attribute number due to Huaw=
ei squatting on attribute 30.&nbsp; The WG consensus is that the IDR WG wis=
hes to have IANA deprecate attribute 30,
 and reassign large communities another attribute number for its early allo=
cation. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Alvaro should request a new attribute number for wid=
e communities.
<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">If wide communities implementers request an early al=
location, the WG consensus was unclear.&nbsp; Therefore, &nbsp;the code poi=
nt of 129 is deprecated for now.&nbsp; The full discussion on this point is=
 at:
<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr=
/current/msg16556.html" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mail-<wbr>ar=
chive/web/idr/current/<wbr>msg16556.html</a><u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The following other attributes were seen in the wild=
 with the comments we saw:
<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">#&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; BGP func=
tion&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp; Reference
<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">----&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -----------------------------=
-<wbr>-----------------&nbsp;&nbsp; ---------------<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">20&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Connector Attribute (depr=
ecated)&nbsp; &nbsp;[RFC6037]&nbsp; <u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">21&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;AS_PATHLIMIT (depre=
cated)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[draft-i=
etf-idr-as-<wbr>pathlimit, unknown]
<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">30&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (deprecated)&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[var=
iant of draft-ietf-tunnel-encaps, Huawei router]<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">129&nbsp; &nbsp;(deprecated) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[draft-ietf-idr=
-wide-<wbr>bgp-communities, Huawei router]
<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Attribute&nbsp; AS Attribute Observed&nbsp;&nbsp; &n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<u></u><=
u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">-----------&nbsp;&nbsp; ----------------------------=
--<wbr>--<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">20&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp; AS 22742 &nbsp;(Peter Hessler) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">21 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;AS 14706, AS 11720, AS 22490 <u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=3D"https://www.ie=
tf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg16583.html" target=3D"_blank">https:=
//www.<wbr>ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/<wbr>current/msg16583.html</a><u><=
/u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">30&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp; in trials reported by Job <u>=
</u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">129 -&nbsp; self-reported by Huawei <u></u><u></u></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Sue Hares <u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
<br>
</blockquote>
</div>
<br>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</body>
</html>

--_000_677CE346EFED42B68A9F75ABD2B4D6B4ciscocom_--


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References: <1d8301d22df0$cee63500$6cb29f00$@ndzh.com> <db7a17a288aa4a3288dc6ec8f032b687@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <CAL9jLaZcCwBhUEs7cvsx3HfiPSRPXrcvOguCeuV2opSns9OZMw@mail.gmail.com> <677CE346-EFED-42B6-8A9F-75ABD2B4D6B4@cisco.com>
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To: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
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Cc: "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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Rather than deprecate the two sequential values, why not reserve a small ran=
ge which includes those values, for non-permanent reservations for vendor de=
velopment use? Say 30-35 inclusive?

A fixed range would be not much worse in terms of consumed code points than a=
 few more squatting incidents. However, it would allow defensive coding agai=
nst known bad code points.

The idea of temporary reservations by vendors (e.g. For 6 month intervals) w=
ould allow easier identification of vendors that leak their test stuff. It w=
ould encourage vendors to use the range set aside. And the temporary nature w=
ould make deliberate squatting inside that range a doomed effort.

Easing the rules for reservations would help the squatting issue generally. T=
he easier it is to reserve , the harder it would be to justify squatting.

Maybe have another small range for no-reservations use, with no guarantee of=
 global uniqueness? Maybe re-purpose 129-130 for that?

Those code points are already toast, this would give them an alternative use=
.=20

Thoughts?

Brian

Sent from my iPhone

> On Oct 25, 2016, at 10:51 PM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com> wrot=
e:
>=20
> Because then we wouldn't own up to it and innocents would suffer.
> We would hope we could fix as much of it as possible and hope the rest wou=
ldn't notice.
> Actually, the intended purpose of the NXOS line is for the data center, no=
t the Internet and we can very likely fix all of the deployed ones. However,=
 users have a right to deploy them wherever they want without notifying us a=
nd they have the right not to apply patches, so I chose to own up to the pro=
blem.
> Honest, we didn't mean it. Sorry.
>=20
> Thanks,
> Jakob.
>=20
>=20
> On Oct 25, 2016, at 6:50 PM, Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com> w=
rote:
>=20
>> So, what's the downside to having IANA pick the next available (from the c=
urrent list, prior to the 2 squatting incidents) value in cases like this?
>>=20
>> I think it's: "Some routers somewhere do bad things"
>>   (or sometimes cause other remote people to do 'bad things' .. where som=
etimes that other person is 'me')
>>=20
>> and when that happens: "some people quickly upgrade code to avoid the 'ba=
d things'"
>> (presuming that the code is available, I mean... and I do hope that vendo=
rs, all of them, are telling their DE folk: "Hey, don't do this, it's super p=
ainful...srsly!")
>>=20
>> Is that about it? Why don't we just go back to assigning the next availab=
le and deal with the problem(s) as they arise?
>>=20
>> -chris
>>=20
>>> On Tue, Oct 25, 2016 at 6:27 PM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com>=
 wrote:
>>> I have discovered that Cisco has used BGP attribute code 31
>>>=20
>>> for an internal experiment in certain NXOS routers,
>>>=20
>>> but unfortunately some of the code leaked into production.
>>>=20
>>> The code does not send the attribute,
>>>=20
>>> but it receives it incorrectly. We are creating patches for the
>>>=20
>>> faulty code, but cannot guarantee that all affected routers will
>>>=20
>>> be patched. Consequently, we request deprecation of attribute
>>>=20
>>> code 31 as well.
>>>=20
>>> =20
>>>=20
>>> I apologize on behalf of Cisco for the oversight.
>>>=20
>>> =20
>>>=20
>>> Thanks,
>>>=20
>>> Jakob.
>>>=20
>>> =20
>>>=20
>>> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Susan Hares
>>> Sent: Monday, October 24, 2016 5:19 AM
>>> To: idr@ietf.org
>>> Subject: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was sq=
uatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25=
)
>>>=20
>>> =20
>>>=20
>>> IDR Working group:
>>>=20
>>> =20
>>>=20
>>> Thank you for your input on the question of whether Large communities sh=
ould be reassigned another attribute number due to Huawei squatting on attri=
bute 30.  The WG consensus is that the IDR WG wishes to have IANA deprecate a=
ttribute 30, and reassign large communities another attribute number for its=
 early allocation.   =20
>>>=20
>>> =20
>>>=20
>>> Alvaro should request a new attribute number for wide communities.
>>>=20
>>> =20
>>>=20
>>> If wide communities implementers request an early allocation, the WG con=
sensus was unclear.  Therefore,  the code point of 129 is deprecated for now=
.  The full discussion on this point is at:
>>>=20
>>> =20
>>>=20
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg16556.html
>>>=20
>>> =20
>>>=20
>>> The following other attributes were seen in the wild with the comments w=
e saw:
>>>=20
>>> =20
>>>=20
>>> #        BGP function                                      Reference
>>>=20
>>> ----    -----------------------------------------------   --------------=
-
>>>=20
>>> 20     Connector Attribute (deprecated)   [RFC6037]=20
>>>=20
>>> 21      AS_PATHLIMIT (deprecated)           [draft-ietf-idr-as-pathlimit=
, unknown]
>>>=20
>>> 30     (deprecated)                                       [variant of dr=
aft-ietf-tunnel-encaps, Huawei router]
>>>=20
>>> 129   (deprecated)                                       [draft-ietf-idr=
-wide-bgp-communities, Huawei router]
>>>=20
>>> =20
>>>=20
>>> Attribute  AS Attribute Observed                         =20
>>>=20
>>> -----------   --------------------------------
>>>=20
>>> 20           AS 22742  (Peter Hessler)                       =20
>>>=20
>>> 21           AS 14706, AS 11720, AS 22490
>>>=20
>>>                  https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg16=
583.html
>>>=20
>>> =20
>>>=20
>>> 30   -  in trials reported by Job
>>>=20
>>> 129 -  self-reported by Huawei
>>>=20
>>> =20
>>>=20
>>> Sue Hares
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Idr mailing list
>>> Idr@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr

--Apple-Mail-121CC894-7EC4-4EFB-AA82-8DD63C392B33
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset=utf-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"content-type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3D=
utf-8"></head><body dir=3D"auto"><div><span></span></div><div><meta http-equ=
iv=3D"content-type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dutf-8"><div><span></span=
></div><div><meta http-equiv=3D"content-type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3D=
utf-8"><div>Rather than deprecate the two sequential values, why not reserve=
 a small range which includes those values, for non-permanent reservations f=
or vendor development use? Say 30-35 inclusive?</div><div><br></div><div>A f=
ixed range would be not much worse in terms of consumed code points than a f=
ew more squatting incidents. However, it would allow defensive coding agains=
t known bad code points.</div><div id=3D"AppleMailSignature"><br></div><div i=
d=3D"AppleMailSignature">The idea of temporary reservations by vendors (e.g.=
 For 6 month intervals) would allow easier identification of vendors that le=
ak their test stuff. It would encourage vendors to use the range set aside. A=
nd the temporary nature would make deliberate squatting inside that range a d=
oomed effort.</div><div id=3D"AppleMailSignature"><br></div><div id=3D"Apple=
MailSignature">Easing the rules for reservations would help the squatting is=
sue generally. The easier it is to reserve , the harder it would be to justi=
fy squatting.</div><div id=3D"AppleMailSignature"><br></div><div id=3D"Apple=
MailSignature">Maybe have another small range for no-reservations use, with n=
o guarantee of global uniqueness? Maybe re-purpose 129-130 for that?</div><d=
iv id=3D"AppleMailSignature"><br></div><div id=3D"AppleMailSignature">Those c=
ode points are already toast, this would give them an alternative use.&nbsp;=
</div><div id=3D"AppleMailSignature"><br></div><div id=3D"AppleMailSignature=
">Thoughts?</div><div id=3D"AppleMailSignature"><br></div><div id=3D"AppleMa=
ilSignature">Brian<br><br>Sent from my iPhone</div><div><br>On Oct 25, 2016,=
 at 10:51 PM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jheitz@cisco.com">j=
heitz@cisco.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br><br></div><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div>

<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii">=



<div>Because then we wouldn't own up to it and innocents would suffer.</div>=

<div id=3D"AppleMailSignature">We would hope we could fix as much of it as p=
ossible and hope the rest wouldn't notice.</div>
<div id=3D"AppleMailSignature">Actually, the intended purpose of the NXOS li=
ne is for the data center, not the Internet and we can very likely fix all o=
f the deployed ones. However, users have a right to deploy them wherever the=
y want without notifying us and
 they have the right not to apply patches, so I chose to own up to the probl=
em.</div>
<div id=3D"AppleMailSignature">Honest, we didn't mean it. Sorry.<br>
<br>
Thanks,<br>
<div>Jakob.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
</div>
<div><br>
On Oct 25, 2016, at 6:50 PM, Christopher Morrow &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:morrow=
c.lists@gmail.com">morrowc.lists@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
</div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div>
<div dir=3D"ltr">So, what's the downside to having IANA pick the next availa=
ble (from the current list, prior to the 2 squatting incidents) value in cas=
es like this?
<div><br>
</div>
<div>I think it's: "Some routers somewhere do bad things"</div>
<div>&nbsp; (or sometimes cause other remote people to do 'bad things' .. wh=
ere sometimes that other person is 'me')</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>and when that happens: "some people quickly upgrade code to avoid the '=
bad things'"</div>
<div>(presuming that the code is available, I mean... and I do hope that ven=
dors, all of them, are telling their DE folk: "Hey, don't do this, it's supe=
r painful...srsly!")</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Is that about it? Why don't we just go back to assigning the next avail=
able and deal with the problem(s) as they arise?</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>-chris</div>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Oct 25, 2016 at 6:27 PM, Jakob Heitz (jhe=
itz) <span dir=3D"ltr">
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jheitz@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">jheitz@cisco.com</=
a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px=
 #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple">
<div class=3D"m_8702836581441272306WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a name=3D"m_8702836581441272306__MailEndCompose"><sp=
an style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;,serif;color=
:#7030a0">I have discovered that Cisco has used BGP attribute code 31<u></u>=
<u></u></span></a></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">for an internal experiment in certain NX=
OS routers,<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">but unfortunately some of the code leake=
d into production.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">The code does not send the attribute,<u>=
</u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">but it receives it incorrectly. We are c=
reating patches for the<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">faulty code, but cannot guarantee that a=
ll affected routers will<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">be patched. Consequently, we request dep=
recation of attribute<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">code 31 as well.<u></u><u></u></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">I apologize on behalf of Cisco for the o=
versight.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></span></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Luci=
da Console&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">Thanks,<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Luci=
da Console&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">Jakob.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></span></p>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 4=
.0pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #e1e1e1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0=
in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> Idr [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:idr-bounce=
s@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">idr-bounces@ietf.org</a>]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Susan Hares<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, October 24, 2016 5:19 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:idr@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">idr@ietf.org</a=
><br>
<b>Subject:</b> [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was=
 squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10=
/25)<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div class=3D"h5">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">IDR Working group: <u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thank you for your input on the question of whether L=
arge communities should be reassigned another attribute number due to Huawei=
 squatting on attribute 30.&nbsp; The WG consensus is that the IDR WG wishes=
 to have IANA deprecate attribute 30,
 and reassign large communities another attribute number for its early alloc=
ation. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Alvaro should request a new attribute number for wide=
 communities.
<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">If wide communities implementers request an early all=
ocation, the WG consensus was unclear.&nbsp; Therefore, &nbsp;the code point=
 of 129 is deprecated for now.&nbsp; The full discussion on this point is at=
:
<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/=
current/msg16556.html" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mail-<wbr>arch=
ive/web/idr/current/<wbr>msg16556.html</a><u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The following other attributes were seen in the wild w=
ith the comments we saw:
<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">#&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; BGP funct=
ion&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p; Reference
<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">----&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ------------------------------=
<wbr>-----------------&nbsp;&nbsp; ---------------<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">20&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Connector Attribute (depre=
cated)&nbsp; &nbsp;[RFC6037]&nbsp; <u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">21&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;AS_PATHLIMIT (deprec=
ated)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[draft-iet=
f-idr-as-<wbr>pathlimit, unknown]
<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">30&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (deprecated)&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[variant=
 of draft-ietf-tunnel-encaps, Huawei router]<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">129&nbsp; &nbsp;(deprecated) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;<wbr>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[draft-ietf-idr-wid=
e-<wbr>bgp-communities, Huawei router]
<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Attribute&nbsp; AS Attribute Observed&nbsp;&nbsp; &nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<u></u><u><=
/u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">-----------&nbsp;&nbsp; -----------------------------=
-<wbr>--<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">20&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp; AS 22742 &nbsp;(Peter Hessler) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">21 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;AS 14706, AS 11720, AS 22490 <u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=3D"https://www.ietf=
.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg16583.html" target=3D"_blank">https://w=
ww.<wbr>ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/<wbr>current/msg16583.html</a><u></u><=
u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">30&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp; in trials reported by Job <u><=
/u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">129 -&nbsp; self-reported by Huawei <u></u><u></u></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>&nbsp;<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Sue Hares <u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" tar=
get=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
<br>
</blockquote>
</div>
<br>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>


</div></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div><span>____________________=
___________________________</span><br><span>Idr mailing list</span><br><span=
><a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a></span><br><span><a href=3D=
"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/lis=
tinfo/idr</a></span><br></div></blockquote></div></div></body></html>=

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On Wed, Oct 26, 2016 at 1:51 AM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com>
wrote:

> Because then we wouldn't own up to it and innocents would suffer.
>

I totally agree that owning up is good here.
I imagine that when other squatted values are discovered either in the
field or in tests the same: "oops!" email/etc will happen... but I don't
want us to end up just excluding forever the squatted
attributes/value/numbers, that'll be super painful in very short order.


> We would hope we could fix as much of it as possible and hope the rest
> wouldn't notice.
> Actually, the intended purpose of the NXOS line is for the data center,
> not the Internet and we can very likely fix all of the deployed ones.
> However, users have a right to deploy them wherever they want without
> notifying us and they have the right not to apply patches, so I chose to
> own up to the problem.
>

yup, I think it's nice to see folk stand up and say: "DOH! we screwed up,
sorry! we're now making our best effort to fix this, too." thanks!


> Honest, we didn't mean it. Sorry.
>
> Thanks,
> Jakob.
>
>
> On Oct 25, 2016, at 6:50 PM, Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
> So, what's the downside to having IANA pick the next available (from the
> current list, prior to the 2 squatting incidents) value in cases like this?
>
> I think it's: "Some routers somewhere do bad things"
>   (or sometimes cause other remote people to do 'bad things' .. where
> sometimes that other person is 'me')
>
> and when that happens: "some people quickly upgrade code to avoid the 'bad
> things'"
> (presuming that the code is available, I mean... and I do hope that
> vendors, all of them, are telling their DE folk: "Hey, don't do this, it's
> super painful...srsly!")
>
> Is that about it? Why don't we just go back to assigning the next
> available and deal with the problem(s) as they arise?
>
> -chris
>
> On Tue, Oct 25, 2016 at 6:27 PM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com>
> wrote:
>
>> I have discovered that Cisco has used BGP attribute code 31
>>
>> for an internal experiment in certain NXOS routers,
>>
>> but unfortunately some of the code leaked into production.
>>
>> The code does not send the attribute,
>>
>> but it receives it incorrectly. We are creating patches for the
>>
>> faulty code, but cannot guarantee that all affected routers will
>>
>> be patched. Consequently, we request deprecation of attribute
>>
>> code 31 as well.
>>
>>
>>
>> I apologize on behalf of Cisco for the oversight.
>>
>>
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>> Jakob.
>>
>>
>>
>> *From:* Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] *On Behalf Of *Susan Hares
>> *Sent:* Monday, October 24, 2016 5:19 AM
>> *To:* idr@ietf.org
>> *Subject:* [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was
>> squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to
>> 10/25)
>>
>>
>>
>> IDR Working group:
>>
>>
>>
>> Thank you for your input on the question of whether Large communities
>> should be reassigned another attribute number due to Huawei squatting on
>> attribute 30.  The WG consensus is that the IDR WG wishes to have IANA
>> deprecate attribute 30, and reassign large communities another attribute
>> number for its early allocation.
>>
>>
>>
>> Alvaro should request a new attribute number for wide communities.
>>
>>
>>
>> If wide communities implementers request an early allocation, the WG
>> consensus was unclear.  Therefore,  the code point of 129 is deprecated for
>> now.  The full discussion on this point is at:
>>
>>
>>
>> https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg16556.html
>>
>>
>>
>> The following other attributes were seen in the wild with the comments we
>> saw:
>>
>>
>>
>> #        BGP function                                      Reference
>>
>> ----    -----------------------------------------------   ---------------
>>
>> 20     Connector Attribute (deprecated)   [RFC6037]
>>
>> 21      AS_PATHLIMIT (deprecated)           [draft-ietf-idr-as-pathlimit,
>> unknown]
>>
>> 30     (deprecated)                                       [variant of
>> draft-ietf-tunnel-encaps, Huawei router]
>>
>> 129   (deprecated)
>>         [draft-ietf-idr-wide-bgp-communities, Huawei router]
>>
>>
>>
>> Attribute  AS Attribute Observed
>>
>> -----------   --------------------------------
>>
>> 20           AS 22742  (Peter Hessler)
>>
>> 21           AS 14706, AS 11720, AS 22490
>>
>>                  https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/c
>> urrent/msg16583.html
>>
>>
>>
>> 30   -  in trials reported by Job
>>
>> 129 -  self-reported by Huawei
>>
>>
>>
>> Sue Hares
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Idr mailing list
>> Idr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>>
>>
>

--001a11488caeeac10a053fc4bdb6
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Wed, Oct 26, 2016 at 1:51 AM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <span dir=3D"ltr"=
>&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jheitz@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">jheitz@cisco.com=
</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin=
:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">



<div dir=3D"auto">
<div>Because then we wouldn&#39;t own up to it and innocents would suffer.<=
/div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>I totally agree that owning up =
is good here.</div><div>I imagine that when other squatted values are disco=
vered either in the field or in tests the same: &quot;oops!&quot; email/etc=
 will happen... but I don&#39;t want us to end up just excluding forever th=
e squatted attributes/value/numbers, that&#39;ll be super painful in very s=
hort order.</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=
=3D"auto">
<div id=3D"m_2251799055364308805AppleMailSignature">We would hope we could =
fix as much of it as possible and hope the rest wouldn&#39;t notice.</div>
<div id=3D"m_2251799055364308805AppleMailSignature">Actually, the intended =
purpose of the NXOS line is for the data center, not the Internet and we ca=
n very likely fix all of the deployed ones. However, users have a right to =
deploy them wherever they want without notifying us and
 they have the right not to apply patches, so I chose to own up to the prob=
lem.</div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>yup, I think it&#39;s nice=
 to see folk stand up and say: &quot;DOH! we screwed up, sorry! we&#39;re n=
ow making our best effort to fix this, too.&quot; thanks!</div><div>=C2=A0<=
/div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-le=
ft:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"auto">
<div id=3D"m_2251799055364308805AppleMailSignature">Honest, we didn&#39;t m=
ean it. Sorry.<br>
<br>
Thanks,<br>
<div>Jakob.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
</div><div><div class=3D"h5">
<div><br>
On Oct 25, 2016, at 6:50 PM, Christopher Morrow &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:morro=
wc.lists@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">morrowc.lists@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote=
:<br>
<br>
</div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div>
<div dir=3D"ltr">So, what&#39;s the downside to having IANA pick the next a=
vailable (from the current list, prior to the 2 squatting incidents) value =
in cases like this?
<div><br>
</div>
<div>I think it&#39;s: &quot;Some routers somewhere do bad things&quot;</di=
v>
<div>=C2=A0 (or sometimes cause other remote people to do &#39;bad things&#=
39; .. where sometimes that other person is &#39;me&#39;)</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>and when that happens: &quot;some people quickly upgrade code to avoid=
 the &#39;bad things&#39;&quot;</div>
<div>(presuming that the code is available, I mean... and I do hope that ve=
ndors, all of them, are telling their DE folk: &quot;Hey, don&#39;t do this=
, it&#39;s super painful...srsly!&quot;)</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Is that about it? Why don&#39;t we just go back to assigning the next =
available and deal with the problem(s) as they arise?</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>-chris</div>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Oct 25, 2016 at 6:27 PM, Jakob Heitz (jh=
eitz) <span dir=3D"ltr">
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jheitz@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">jheitz@cisco.com<=
/a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple">
<div class=3D"m_2251799055364308805m_8702836581441272306WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a name=3D"m_2251799055364308805_m_87028365814412723=
06__MailEndCompose"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Couri=
er New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">I have discovered that Cisco has used BGP=
 attribute code 31<u></u><u></u></span></a></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">for an internal experiment in certain =
NXOS routers,<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">but unfortunately some of the code lea=
ked into production.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">The code does not send the attribute,<=
u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">but it receives it incorrectly. We are=
 creating patches for the<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">faulty code, but cannot guarantee that=
 all affected routers will<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">be patched. Consequently, we request d=
eprecation of attribute<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">code 31 as well.<u></u><u></u></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">I apologize on behalf of Cisco for the=
 oversight.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Luc=
ida Console&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">Thanks,<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Luc=
ida Console&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0">Jakob.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030a0"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in =
4.0pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #e1e1e1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> Idr [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:idr-bounc=
es@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">idr-bounces@ietf.org</a>]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Susan Hares<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, October 24, 2016 5:19 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:idr@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">idr@ietf.org</=
a><br>
<b>Subject:</b> [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) wa=
s squatted on - Let&#39;s get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18=
 to 10/25)<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div class=3D"m_2251799055364308805h5">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">IDR Working group: <u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thank you for your input on the question of whether =
Large communities should be reassigned another attribute number due to Huaw=
ei squatting on attribute 30.=C2=A0 The WG consensus is that the IDR WG wis=
hes to have IANA deprecate attribute 30,
 and reassign large communities another attribute number for its early allo=
cation. =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Alvaro should request a new attribute number for wid=
e communities.
<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">If wide communities implementers request an early al=
location, the WG consensus was unclear.=C2=A0 Therefore, =C2=A0the code poi=
nt of 129 is deprecated for now.=C2=A0 The full discussion on this point is=
 at:
<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr=
/current/msg16556.html" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mail-arch<wb=
r>ive/web/idr/current/msg16556.<wbr>html</a><u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The following other attributes were seen in the wild=
 with the comments we saw:
<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">#=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 BGP func=
tion=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0<wbr>=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0 Reference
<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">----=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 -----------------------------=
-<wbr>-----------------=C2=A0=C2=A0 ---------------<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">20=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Connector Attribute (depr=
ecated)=C2=A0 =C2=A0[RFC6037]=C2=A0 <u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">21=C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0AS_PATHLIMIT (depre=
cated)=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0[draft-i=
etf-idr-as-path<wbr>limit, unknown]
<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">30=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 (deprecated)=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0<wbr>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0[v=
ariant of draft-ietf-tunnel-encaps, Huawei router]<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">129=C2=A0 =C2=A0(deprecated) =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0<wbr>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0[draft-ietf-i=
dr-wide-b<wbr>gp-communities, Huawei router]
<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Attribute=C2=A0 AS Attribute Observed=C2=A0=C2=A0 =
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0<u></u=
><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">-----------=C2=A0=C2=A0 ----------------------------=
--<wbr>--<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">20=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0 AS 22742 =C2=A0(Peter Hessler) =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">21 =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0AS 14706, AS 11720, AS 22490 <u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0<a href=3D"https://www.i=
etf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg16583.html" target=3D"_blank">https=
://www.i<wbr>etf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/c<wbr>urrent/msg16583.html</a><u>=
</u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">30=C2=A0=C2=A0 -=C2=A0 in trials reported by Job <u>=
</u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">129 -=C2=A0 self-reported by Huawei <u></u><u></u></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Sue Hares <u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/l<wbr>istinfo/idr</a><br>
<br>
</blockquote>
</div>
<br>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div></div></div>

</blockquote></div><br></div></div>

--001a11488caeeac10a053fc4bdb6--


From nobody Wed Oct 26 08:48:05 2016
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Date: Wed, 26 Oct 2016 17:47:56 +0200
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-04.txt
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On Tue, Oct 25, 2016 at 04:24:38PM -0400, Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> On Tue, Oct 25, 2016 at 07:47:57PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:
> > We added that as a result of Jeff Haas's email attached.
> > 
> > It actually makes sense.
> > However, if we want to keep parity with https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7606#section-7.8
> > it's no big deal for me.
> > 
> > Jeff?
> 
> Dave's point on specs is, as usual, right on.  And I think it's generally
> reasonable to default to 7606 behaviors.  (Which would be one or more.)
> 
> My disagreement is more a disagreement with 7606's zero-length behaviors
> with respect to (extended-)communities and the zero length behavior.  In
> that spec, it's a syntax error to receive a length 0 attribute and, as such,
> you should treat-as-withdraw.
> 
> However, that seems to contradict the general intent of the spec which is to
> do error handling behaviors better.  Since 0 is semantically clear (no
> comms), stripping the attribute and continuing seems to be somewhat more
> graceful than treat-as-withdraw.  
> 
> That said, 7606 reflects WG consensus.  It seems wise to keep parity with
> it.

Thank you gentlemen, I've removed the sentence from the document.

Kind regards,

Job


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Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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Wed, Oct 26, 2016 at 12:43:23AM -0700, Brian Dickson:
> Rather than deprecate the two sequential values, why not reserve a small range which includes those values, for non-permanent reservations for vendor development use? Say 30-35 inclusive?

isnt this bgp path attribute 255?


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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>, Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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Date: Wed, 26 Oct 2016 17:08:29 +0000
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Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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Yes, it is. However, sometimes we have multiple projects going on at the as=
me time.

Thanks,
Jakob.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: heasley [mailto:heas@shrubbery.net]
> Sent: Wednesday, October 26, 2016 9:57 AM
> To: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
> Cc: Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com>; idr@ietf.org; Susan Hares <s=
hares@ndzh.com>
> Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was=
 squatted on - Let's get a new attribute
> number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
>=20
> Wed, Oct 26, 2016 at 12:43:23AM -0700, Brian Dickson:
> > Rather than deprecate the two sequential values, why not reserve a smal=
l range which includes those values, for
> non-permanent reservations for vendor development use? Say 30-35 inclusiv=
e?
>=20
> isnt this bgp path attribute 255?


From nobody Wed Oct 26 10:13:44 2016
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Date: Wed, 26 Oct 2016 19:13:32 +0200
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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On Wed, Oct 26, 2016 at 05:08:29PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:
> Yes, it is. However, sometimes we have multiple projects going on at
> the asme time.

just like we print money, you can tunnel as much path attributes as you
need through 255 right? :)

Kind regards,

Job


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Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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Wed, Oct 26, 2016 at 05:08:29PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz):
> Yes, it is. However, sometimes we have multiple projects going on at the asme time.

You develop each on a separate branch, right?  so, they could use the same
attribute #.  i'm poking fun; I dont care if more are reserved.


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October 26, 2016 6:57 PM, "heasley" <heas@shrubbery.net> wrote:=0A> Wed, =
Oct 26, 2016 at 12:43:23AM -0700, Brian Dickson:=0A> =0A>> Rather than de=
precate the two sequential values, why not reserve a small range which in=
cludes those=0A>> values, for non-permanent reservations for vendor devel=
opment use? Say 30-35 inclusive?=0A> =0A> isnt this bgp path attribute 25=
5?=0A> =0A> _______________________________________________=0A> Idr maili=
ng list=0A> Idr@ietf.org=0A> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr=0A=
=0AI was suggesting the same thing out-of-list today.=0AWe should really =
assign ~5 values to experimental/development puroposes


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Subject: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-05.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.

        Title           : Large BGP Communities
        Authors         : Jakob Heitz
                          Job Snijders
                          Keyur Patel
                          Ignas Bagdonas
                          Adam Simpson
                          Nick Hilliard
	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-large-community-05.txt
	Pages           : 9
	Date            : 2016-10-26

Abstract:
   This document describes the Large BGP Communities attribute, an
   extension to BGP-4.  This attribute provides a mechanism to signal
   opaque information within separate namespaces to aid in routing
   management.  The attribute is suitable for use in four-octet ASNs.



The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-large-community/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-large-community-05

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-idr-large-community-05


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From nobody Wed Oct 26 12:19:01 2016
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Date: Wed, 26 Oct 2016 21:18:54 +0200
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: idr@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-05.txt
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Dear Working Group,

ChangeLog:

    o New Early IANA Allocation!
    o Reduce ambiguity, UINT_MAX -> UINT16_MAX (John Heasley)
    o Remove empty attribute error handling sentence, thus default to 7606 (David Freedman, Jeff, Jakob)

In a twisted turn of events, this effort has ended up with BGP Path
Attribute value 32 - very befitting if you look at the very problem
we're trying to solve :-)

Kind regards,

Job


On Wed, Oct 26, 2016 at 12:10:46PM -0700, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
> 
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
> This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.
> 
>         Title           : Large BGP Communities
>         Authors         : Jakob Heitz
>                           Job Snijders
>                           Keyur Patel
>                           Ignas Bagdonas
>                           Adam Simpson
>                           Nick Hilliard
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-large-community-05.txt
> 	Pages           : 9
> 	Date            : 2016-10-26
> 
> Abstract:
>    This document describes the Large BGP Communities attribute, an
>    extension to BGP-4.  This attribute provides a mechanism to signal
>    opaque information within separate namespaces to aid in routing
>    management.  The attribute is suitable for use in four-octet ASNs.
> 
> 
> 
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-large-community/
> 
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-large-community-05
> 
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-idr-large-community-05
> 
> 
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
> 
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2016 00:10:32 -0500
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To: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
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Cc: IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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--001a1142bb38d901c1053fd1c24e
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

On Mon, Oct 24, 2016 at 12:10 PM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:

> Hi Everybody,
>
> There has been a fair amount of debate about this sentence in the draft:
>
> "   Global Administrator:  A four-octet namespace identifier.  This
>      SHOULD be an Autonomous System Number."
>
> Many of the objections can be summed up by saying "I can't program a
> router to enforce this rule". This is true, but as Brian has pointed out,
> it's hardly the first example of such a thing in a BGP spec. (Indeed, RFC
> 1997 says the equivalent community field "shall be encoded using an
> autonomous system number" but of course provides no enforcement mechanism.)
>
> Other objections seem to be pursuing the question of whether it might be
> possible to revise the proposal to make the rule enforceable. Whether or
> not this is possible in principle seems beside the point since it would
> violate the "small and simple" 1997-equivalent goal of the proposal that
> was part of the consensus when the WG accepted it.
>
> After reviewing the mailing list discussion to date, it's the chairs'
> sense that consensus is trending towards keeping the text as written. As
> always, if you disagree with that consensus and feel you have something new
> to add to the discussion, please do.
>
> Thanks,
>
> --John and Sue
>

I support the consensus as described. However, maybe an alternative to at
least partially address some of the concerns is to discuss the consequences
of the Global Administrator and Local Data Part fields being used
differently than intended. How about something like the following;

   The Global Administrator field SHOULD be an Autonomous System Number
   and is intended to allow different Autonomous Systems to define Large
BGP
   Communities without collision. The meaning associated with the Local
Data
   Part fields are locally defined by each Autonomous System.  Operational
use
   of Large BGP Communities inconstant with this intent could result in
   undesired routing behavior. Implementations MUST allow the operator to
   specify any value for the Global Administrator and Local Data Part
fields.

Thanks.

===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952
===============================================

--001a1142bb38d901c1053fd1c24e
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Mon, Oct 24, 2016 at 12:10 PM, John G. Scudder <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt=
;<a href=3D"mailto:jgs@juniper.net" target=3D"_blank">jgs@juniper.net</a>&g=
t;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">Hi Ev=
erybody,<br>
<br>
There has been a fair amount of debate about this sentence in the draft:<br=
>
<br>
&quot;=C2=A0 =C2=A0Global Administrator:=C2=A0 A four-octet namespace ident=
ifier.=C2=A0 This<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0SHOULD be an Autonomous System Number.&quot;<br>
<br>
Many of the objections can be summed up by saying &quot;I can&#39;t program=
 a router to enforce this rule&quot;. This is true, but as Brian has pointe=
d out, it&#39;s hardly the first example of such a thing in a BGP spec. (In=
deed, RFC 1997 says the equivalent community field &quot;shall be encoded u=
sing an autonomous system number&quot; but of course provides no enforcemen=
t mechanism.)<br>
<br>
Other objections seem to be pursuing the question of whether it might be po=
ssible to revise the proposal to make the rule enforceable. Whether or not =
this is possible in principle seems beside the point since it would violate=
 the &quot;small and simple&quot; 1997-equivalent goal of the proposal that=
 was part of the consensus when the WG accepted it.<br>
<br>
After reviewing the mailing list discussion to date, it&#39;s the chairs&#3=
9; sense that consensus is trending towards keeping the text as written. As=
 always, if you disagree with that consensus and feel you have something ne=
w to add to the discussion, please do.<br>
<br>
Thanks,<br>
<br>
--John and Sue<br></blockquote><div>=C2=A0</div><div>I support the consensu=
s as described. However, maybe an alternative to at least partially address=
 some of the concerns is to discuss the consequences of the Global Administ=
rator and Local Data Part fields being used differently than intended. How =
about something like the following;</div><div><br></div><div><div>=C2=A0 =
=C2=A0The Global Administrator field SHOULD be an Autonomous System Number<=
/div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0and is intended to allow different Autonomous System=
s to define Large BGP=C2=A0</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0Communities without coll=
ision. The meaning associated with the Local Data=C2=A0</div><div>=C2=A0 =
=C2=A0Part fields are locally defined by each Autonomous System.=C2=A0 Oper=
ational use</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0of Large BGP Communities inconstant with=
 this intent could result in=C2=A0</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0undesired=C2=A0ro=
uting behavior. Implementations MUST allow the operator to=C2=A0</div><div>=
=C2=A0 =C2=A0specify any value for the Global Administrator and Local Data =
Part fields.</div></div><div><br></div><div>Thanks.</div><div><br></div></d=
iv><div class=3D"gmail_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarmer@umn.edu" target=3D=
"_blank">Email:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Networking &amp; Telecommunication Ser=
vices<br>Office of Information Technology<br>University of Minnesota=C2=A0=
=C2=A0 <br>2218 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: 612-626=
-0815<br>Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cell: 612-812-9952<br>=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div></div>

--001a1142bb38d901c1053fd1c24e--


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From: Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>
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Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2016 11:20:38 +0200
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To: marco@lamehost.it
References: <20161026165710.GC58742@shrubbery.net> <1d8301d22df0$cee63500$6cb29f00$@ndzh.com> <db7a17a288aa4a3288dc6ec8f032b687@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <CAL9jLaZcCwBhUEs7cvsx3HfiPSRPXrcvOguCeuV2opSns9OZMw@mail.gmail.com> <677CE346-EFED-42B6-8A9F-75ABD2B4D6B4@cisco.com> <EBCE3CE8-1295-4CB2-9A1A-8BA2E154033D@gmail.com> <6e6a37a2a51eab848e9d498a1437365f@www.lamehost.it>
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Cc: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>, idr@ietf.org, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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Hi,

Op 26 okt. 2016, om 19:32 heeft marco@lamehost.it het volgende =
geschreven:
> October 26, 2016 6:57 PM, "heasley" <heas@shrubbery.net> wrote:
>> Wed, Oct 26, 2016 at 12:43:23AM -0700, Brian Dickson:
>>=20
>>> Rather than deprecate the two sequential values, why not reserve a =
small range which includes those
>>> values, for non-permanent reservations for vendor development use? =
Say 30-35 inclusive?
>>=20
>> isnt this bgp path attribute 255?
>=20
> I was suggesting the same thing out-of-list today.
> We should really assign ~5 values to experimental/development =
puroposes

I think this would be useful both to allow for larger-scale testing of =
new attributes, and for vendors to be more easily be able to test =
multiple new attributes in-house.

Cheers,
Sander


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From nobody Thu Oct 27 02:54:26 2016
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Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2016 11:54:04 +0200
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>
Message-ID: <20161027095404.GP37101@Vurt.local>
References: <20161026165710.GC58742@shrubbery.net> <1d8301d22df0$cee63500$6cb29f00$@ndzh.com> <db7a17a288aa4a3288dc6ec8f032b687@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <CAL9jLaZcCwBhUEs7cvsx3HfiPSRPXrcvOguCeuV2opSns9OZMw@mail.gmail.com> <677CE346-EFED-42B6-8A9F-75ABD2B4D6B4@cisco.com> <EBCE3CE8-1295-4CB2-9A1A-8BA2E154033D@gmail.com> <6e6a37a2a51eab848e9d498a1437365f@www.lamehost.it> <524D6F67-AAFA-4880-B977-8262333DFF5B@steffann.nl>
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Cc: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>, idr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Idr] Squatters (Was: BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on..)
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On Thu, Oct 27, 2016 at 11:20:38AM +0200, Sander Steffann wrote:
> Op 26 okt. 2016, om 19:32 heeft marco@lamehost.it het volgende geschreven:
> > October 26, 2016 6:57 PM, "heasley" <heas@shrubbery.net> wrote:
> >> Wed, Oct 26, 2016 at 12:43:23AM -0700, Brian Dickson:
> >> 
> >>> Rather than deprecate the two sequential values, why not reserve a
> >>> small range which includes those values, for non-permanent
> >>> reservations for vendor development use? Say 30-35 inclusive?
> >> 
> >> isnt this bgp path attribute 255?
> > 
> > I was suggesting the same thing out-of-list today.
> > We should really assign ~5 values to experimental/development puroposes
> 
> I think this would be useful both to allow for larger-scale testing of
> new attributes, and for vendors to be more easily be able to test
> multiple new attributes in-house.

The problem here is that people are not abiding the rules, and offering
more codepoints will only work if people abide those rules. I have no
confidence that more dev codepoints resolve the issue.

Kind regards,

Job


From nobody Thu Oct 27 03:01:48 2016
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Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2016 12:01:26 +0200 (CEST)
From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Squatters (Was: BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on..)
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On Thu, 27 Oct 2016, Job Snijders wrote:

> The problem here is that people are not abiding the rules, and offering 
> more codepoints will only work if people abide those rules. I have no 
> confidence that more dev codepoints resolve the issue.

Perhaps we could ask the squatters why they didn't use 255 for their 
development testing?

If this was because they already used 255 for some other project, then it 
might make sense to have more code points. If it was because they weren't 
aware of it, then that's a problem and assigning more code points wouldn't 
help, agreed.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


From nobody Thu Oct 27 03:14:54 2016
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To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
References: <20161026165710.GC58742@shrubbery.net> <1d8301d22df0$cee63500$6cb29f00$@ndzh.com> <db7a17a288aa4a3288dc6ec8f032b687@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <CAL9jLaZcCwBhUEs7cvsx3HfiPSRPXrcvOguCeuV2opSns9OZMw@mail.gmail.com> <677CE346-EFED-42B6-8A9F-75ABD2B4D6B4@cisco.com> <EBCE3CE8-1295-4CB2-9A1A-8BA2E154033D@gmail.com> <6e6a37a2a51eab848e9d498a1437365f@www.lamehost.it> <524D6F67-AAFA-4880-B977-8262333DFF5B@steffann.nl> <20161027095404.GP37101@Vurt.local> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1610271159210.12036@uplift.swm.pp.se>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Squatters (Was: BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on..)
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Hi,

Op 27 okt. 2016, om 12:01 heeft Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se> =
het volgende geschreven:
> On Thu, 27 Oct 2016, Job Snijders wrote:
>> The problem here is that people are not abiding the rules, and =
offering more codepoints will only work if people abide those rules. I =
have no confidence that more dev codepoints resolve the issue.
>=20
> Perhaps we could ask the squatters why they didn't use 255 for their =
development testing?
>=20
> If this was because they already used 255 for some other project, then =
it might make sense to have more code points. If it was because they =
weren't aware of it, then that's a problem and assigning more code =
points wouldn't help, agreed.

Full agreement
Sander


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Cc: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>, idr@ietf.org, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Squatters (Was: BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on..)
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October 27, 2016 11:54 AM, "Job Snijders" <job@ntt.net> wrote:=0A> On Thu=
, Oct 27, 2016 at 11:20:38AM +0200, Sander Steffann wrote:=0A> =0A>> Op 2=
6 okt. 2016, om 19:32 heeft marco@lamehost.it het volgende geschreven:=0A=
>> October 26, 2016 6:57 PM, "heasley" <heas@shrubbery.net> wrote:=0A>> W=
ed, Oct 26, 2016 at 12:43:23AM -0700, Brian Dickson:=0A>> =0A>> Rather th=
an deprecate the two sequential values, why not reserve a=0A>> small rang=
e which includes those values, for non-permanent=0A>> reservations for ve=
ndor development use? Say 30-35 inclusive?=0A>> =0A>> isnt this bgp path =
attribute 255?=0A>> =0A>> I was suggesting the same thing out-of-list tod=
ay.=0A>> We should really assign ~5 values to experimental/development pu=
roposes=0A>> =0A>> I think this would be useful both to allow for larger-=
scale testing of=0A>> new attributes, and for vendors to be more easily b=
e able to test=0A>> multiple new attributes in-house.=0A> =0A> The proble=
m here is that people are not abiding the rules, and offering=0A> more co=
depoints will only work if people abide those rules. I have no=0A> confid=
ence that more dev codepoints resolve the issue.=0A> =0A=0AJob,=0A=0AI am=
 just trying to cope with the status quo.=0AVendors are squatting codepoi=
nts for their own purposes, it is obviously is bad and they shouldn't, bu=
t they do.=0A=0AI can understand how a single value may not be enough for=
 large environments with multiple development processes.=0ASo i think tha=
t we should try address the "unpleasant" habit of squatting what they sho=
uld ask for by giving them enough room to work with.=0A=0AMy *wish* is in=
 that way vendors will use experimental space in development phase and ge=
t back to the community to get an assignment when ready.=0A=0ARegards


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Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2016 12:41:58 +0200
From: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
To: marco@lamehost.it
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Squatters (Was: BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on..)
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On Thu, Oct 27, 2016 at 10:22:26AM +0000, marco@lamehost.it wrote:
> >> I was suggesting the same thing out-of-list today.
> >> We should really assign ~5 values to experimental/development puroposes
> >> 
> > The problem here is that people are not abiding the rules, and offering
> > more codepoints will only work if people abide those rules. I have no
> > confidence that more dev codepoints resolve the issue.
> > 
> 
> I am just trying to cope with the status quo.  Vendors are squatting
> codepoints for their own purposes, it is obviously is bad and they
> shouldn't, but they do.
> 
> I can understand how a single value may not be enough for large
> environments with multiple development processes.  So i think that we
> should try address the "unpleasant" habit of squatting what they
> should ask for by giving them enough room to work with.

If you can't isolate your features in development branches, something is
strange in your development process. This is of course a subjective
statement, I'd like to hear from more fulltime implementors what their
take on this is.

> My *wish* is in that way vendors will use experimental space in
> development phase and get back to the community to get an assignment
> when ready.

If you look at the numbers that have been used so far: 30, 31, 129 -
those are all square in the middle. If you have concurrent projects and
need multiple bgp path attributes, I'd expect someone to squat on the
high numbers: 254, 253, 252, etc - because IANA, obviously is counting
upwards. The presence of low (not yet used) squatted codepoints, shows
me that the social contract is not followed, so making more rules won't
address that.

Kind regards,

Job


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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-05.txt
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Job

a minor administrative point; the RFC Editor commonly imposes a
constraint of five names on the first page, and this list has now grown
to six.  A common practice is to have just one name on the front, that
of the pen-holder, and list the others at the back, differentiating, at
the back, between those who have made a major contribution and those who
have not.  Cutting out one from six may be more problematic:-(

Tom Petch


--- Original Message -----
From: "Job Snijders" <job@ntt.net>
To: <idr@ietf.org>
Sent: Wednesday, October 26, 2016 8:18 PM


> Dear Working Group,
>
> ChangeLog:
>
>     o New Early IANA Allocation!
>     o Reduce ambiguity, UINT_MAX -> UINT16_MAX (John Heasley)
>     o Remove empty attribute error handling sentence, thus default to
7606 (David Freedman, Jeff, Jakob)
>
> In a twisted turn of events, this effort has ended up with BGP Path
> Attribute value 32 - very befitting if you look at the very problem
> we're trying to solve :-)
>
> Kind regards,
>
> Job
>
>
> On Wed, Oct 26, 2016 at 12:10:46PM -0700, internet-drafts@ietf.org
wrote:
> >
> > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
directories.
> > This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.
> >
> >         Title           : Large BGP Communities
> >         Authors         : Jakob Heitz
> >                           Job Snijders
> >                           Keyur Patel
> >                           Ignas Bagdonas
> >                           Adam Simpson
> >                           Nick Hilliard
> > Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-large-community-05.txt
> > Pages           : 9
> > Date            : 2016-10-26
> >
> > Abstract:
> >    This document describes the Large BGP Communities attribute, an
> >    extension to BGP-4.  This attribute provides a mechanism to
signal
> >    opaque information within separate namespaces to aid in routing
> >    management.  The attribute is suitable for use in four-octet
ASNs.
> >
> >


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Cc: idr <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Squatters (Was: BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on..)
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----- Original Message -----
From: <marco@lamehost.it>
Sent: Thursday, October 27, 2016 11:22 AM

> October 27, 2016 11:54 AM, "Job Snijders" <job@ntt.net> wrote:
> > On Thu, Oct 27, 2016 at 11:20:38AM +0200, Sander Steffann wrote:
> >
> >> Op 26 okt. 2016, om 19:32 heeft marco@lamehost.it het volgende
geschreven:
> >> October 26, 2016 6:57 PM, "heasley" <heas@shrubbery.net> wrote:
> >> Wed, Oct 26, 2016 at 12:43:23AM -0700, Brian Dickson:
> >>
> >> Rather than deprecate the two sequential values, why not reserve a
> >> small range which includes those values, for non-permanent
> >> reservations for vendor development use? Say 30-35 inclusive?
> >>
> >> isnt this bgp path attribute 255?
> >>
> >> I was suggesting the same thing out-of-list today.
> >> We should really assign ~5 values to experimental/development
puroposes
> >>
> >> I think this would be useful both to allow for larger-scale testing
of
> >> new attributes, and for vendors to be more easily be able to test
> >> multiple new attributes in-house.
> >
> > The problem here is that people are not abiding the rules, and
offering
> > more codepoints will only work if people abide those rules. I have
no
> > confidence that more dev codepoints resolve the issue.
>
> Job,
>
> I am just trying to cope with the status quo.
> Vendors are squatting codepoints for their own purposes, it is
obviously is bad and they shouldn't, but they do.
>
> I can understand how a single value may not be enough for large
environments with multiple development processes.
> So i think that we should try address the "unpleasant" habit of
squatting what they should ask for by giving them enough room to work
with.
>
> My *wish* is in that way vendors will use experimental space in
development phase and get back to the community to get an assignment
when ready.

Marco

This is an issue that has come up many times,for many protocols,in the
IETF.

The issue that vendors raise is that having got everything tested and
working on an experimental code point, everything has to be changed to a
standard one and that introduces errors (well, I could write code to
minimise the risk of that, but suspect that not all do and even then,
there is non-code like documentation that needs fixing).

So the IETF introduced early assignment and made it quite easy to use.

The issue that vendors raise is that an early allocation early in their
process discloses to competitors what they are up to which loses the
vendor their commercial advantage.

So they squat, and hope that when they are ready to disclose what they
have done, then that code point will still be available for use.  I
think it not  a coincidence that the squats are in the 'next available'
range and not in some dark corner where noone else will go.

This sort of dance has been going on for at least 20 years because there
is no good answer and the experimental option remains little used (at
least in some registries).

Experiments that fail to turn into production code are fine; those that
do are problematic.

Tom Petch

> Regards
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2016 13:44:18 +0200
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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Hi Tom,

On Thu, Oct 27, 2016 at 12:31:32PM +0100, t.petch wrote:
> a minor administrative point; the RFC Editor commonly imposes a
> constraint of five names on the first page, and this list has now grown
> to six.  A common practice is to have just one name on the front, that
> of the pen-holder, and list the others at the back, differentiating, at
> the back, between those who have made a major contribution and those who
> have not.  Cutting out one from six may be more problematic:-(

This is not a problem. Looking at the last 1000 published RFCs, roughly
3% of RFCs have more than 5 authors listed. If anything, it will be
something between the RFC Editor and the Authors of this draft.

Thanks for your concern!

Kind regards,

Job


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From: "Acee Lindem (acee)" <acee@cisco.com>
To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>, "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>
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From: "Acee Lindem (acee)" <acee@cisco.com>
To: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>, "marco@lamehost.it" <marco@lamehost.it>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] Squatters (Was: BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on..)
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References: <20161027095404.GP37101@Vurt.local> <20161026165710.GC58742@shrubbery.net> <1d8301d22df0$cee63500$6cb29f00$@ndzh.com> <db7a17a288aa4a3288dc6ec8f032b687@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <CAL9jLaZcCwBhUEs7cvsx3HfiPSRPXrcvOguCeuV2opSns9OZMw@mail.gmail.com> <677CE346-EFED-42B6-8A9F-75ABD2B4D6B4@cisco.com> <EBCE3CE8-1295-4CB2-9A1A-8BA2E154033D@gmail.com> <6e6a37a2a51eab848e9d498a1437365f@www.lamehost.it> <524D6F67-AAFA-4880-B977-8262333DFF5B@steffann.nl> <413402e00e4c25dea495842b8e94fa1c@www.lamehost.it> <20161027104158.GD34682@Vurt.local>
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From: "Acee Lindem (acee)" <acee@cisco.com>
To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>, "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-05.txt
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References: <147750904648.2927.9899493365277493754.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <20161026191854.GD37101@Vurt.local> <011701d23045$f59009e0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161027114418.GT37101@Vurt.local> <D43773E7.85C0A%acee@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-05.txt
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On Oct 27, 2016, at 7:44 AM, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
> it will be
> something between the RFC Editor and the Authors of this draft.

Actually between the IESG and the authors, see RFC 7322 and related IESG =
statement =
(https://trac.tools.ietf.org/group/iesg/trac/wiki/FrontPageAuthors).

--John=


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Subject: Re: [Idr] Squatters (Was: BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on..)
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October 27, 2016 12:42 PM, "Job Snijders" <job@instituut.net> wrote:=0A> =
On Thu, Oct 27, 2016 at 10:22:26AM +0000, marco@lamehost.it wrote:=0A> =
=0A>> I was suggesting the same thing out-of-list today.=0A>> We should r=
eally assign ~5 values to experimental/development puroposes=0A>> =0A>> T=
he problem here is that people are not abiding the rules, and offering=0A=
>> more codepoints will only work if people abide those rules. I have no=
=0A>> confidence that more dev codepoints resolve the issue.=0A>> =0A>> I=
 am just trying to cope with the status quo. Vendors are squatting=0A>> c=
odepoints for their own purposes, it is obviously is bad and they=0A>> sh=
ouldn't, but they do.=0A>> =0A>> I can understand how a single value may =
not be enough for large=0A>> environments with multiple development proce=
sses. So i think that we=0A>> should try address the "unpleasant" habit o=
f squatting what they=0A>> should ask for by giving them enough room to w=
ork with.=0A> =0A> If you can't isolate your features in development bran=
ches, something is=0A> strange in your development process. This is of co=
urse a subjective=0A> statement, I'd like to hear from more fulltime impl=
ementors what their=0A> take on this is.=0A> =0A>> My *wish* is in that w=
ay vendors will use experimental space in=0A>> development phase and get =
back to the community to get an assignment=0A>> when ready.=0A> =0A> If y=
ou look at the numbers that have been used so far: 30, 31, 129 -=0A> thos=
e are all square in the middle. If you have concurrent projects and=0A> n=
eed multiple bgp path attributes, I'd expect someone to squat on the=0A> =
high numbers: 254, 253, 252, etc - because IANA, obviously is counting=0A=
> upwards. The presence of low (not yet used) squatted codepoints, shows=
=0A> me that the social contract is not followed, so making more rules wo=
n't=0A> address that.=0A> =0A> Kind regards,=0A> =0A> Job=0A=0AJob,=0A=0A=
I would say that your reasoning is based on speculations, but also is min=
e as none of us works for a vendor.=0AI take your point and wait for othe=
rs to comment.=0A=0ARegards


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Subject: Re: [Idr] Squatters (Was: BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on..)
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--001a114b103c40dc66053fdd68d4
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On Thu, Oct 27, 2016 at 2:54 AM, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:

> On Thu, Oct 27, 2016 at 11:20:38AM +0200, Sander Steffann wrote:
> > Op 26 okt. 2016, om 19:32 heeft marco@lamehost.it het volgende
> geschreven:
> > > October 26, 2016 6:57 PM, "heasley" <heas@shrubbery.net> wrote:
> > >> Wed, Oct 26, 2016 at 12:43:23AM -0700, Brian Dickson:
> > >>
> > >>> Rather than deprecate the two sequential values, why not reserve a
> > >>> small range which includes those values, for non-permanent
> > >>> reservations for vendor development use? Say 30-35 inclusive?
> > >>
> > >> isnt this bgp path attribute 255?
> > >
> > > I was suggesting the same thing out-of-list today.
> > > We should really assign ~5 values to experimental/development puroposes
> >
> > I think this would be useful both to allow for larger-scale testing of
> > new attributes, and for vendors to be more easily be able to test
> > multiple new attributes in-house.
>
> The problem here is that people are not abiding the rules, and offering
> more codepoints will only work if people abide those rules. I have no
> confidence that more dev codepoints resolve the issue.
>

The counter argument is very simple: If we don't offer more code points,
they *definitely* won't use them (and thus abide by the rules).

The consequence of offering already-squatted code points for this purpose,
is that it makes it possible to abide by the rules (if they need multiple
code points
simultaneously).

If the number of squatted code points was truly significant, compared to
the pool
of code points, I'd say concern would be warranted, but we aren't at that
point,
IMHO.

 (Significant, by my estimate, would be ~10% total, or ~10% of remaining,
or at a run-rate of > 5% of remaining per year. Those are roughly 25, 20,
and
10/yr respectively. We've seen 3/yr this year, but it is anomalous when we
consider the last 20 years.)

Providing a non-trivial, but small, fixed pool, would not be harmful, and
would
provide both a good way of enabling those who want to play by the rules, and
greater visibility to who the parties are. If squatting continues after
that pool
is established, then we should think about what to do. Doing so now, is
probably
premature.

Brian

--001a114b103c40dc66053fdd68d4
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Thu, Oct 27, 2016 at 2:54 AM, Job Snijders <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:job@ntt.net" target=3D"_blank">job@ntt.net</a>&gt;</span> wr=
ote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border=
-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">On Thu, Oct 27, 2016 at 11:20:38AM +=
0200, Sander Steffann wrote:<br>
&gt; Op 26 okt. 2016, om 19:32 heeft <a href=3D"mailto:marco@lamehost.it">m=
arco@lamehost.it</a> het volgende geschreven:<br>
&gt; &gt; October 26, 2016 6:57 PM, &quot;heasley&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mail=
to:heas@shrubbery.net">heas@shrubbery.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; Wed, Oct 26, 2016 at 12:43:23AM -0700, Brian Dickson:<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Rather than deprecate the two sequential values, why not =
reserve a<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; small range which includes those values, for non-permanen=
t<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; reservations for vendor development use? Say 30-35 inclus=
ive?<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; isnt this bgp path attribute 255?<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; I was suggesting the same thing out-of-list today.<br>
&gt; &gt; We should really assign ~5 values to experimental/development pur=
oposes<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I think this would be useful both to allow for larger-scale testing of=
<br>
&gt; new attributes, and for vendors to be more easily be able to test<br>
&gt; multiple new attributes in-house.<br>
<br>
The problem here is that people are not abiding the rules, and offering<br>
more codepoints will only work if people abide those rules. I have no<br>
confidence that more dev codepoints resolve the issue.<br></blockquote><div=
><br></div><div>The counter argument is very simple: If we don&#39;t offer =
more code points,</div><div>they *definitely* won&#39;t use them (and thus =
abide by the rules).</div><div><br></div><div>The consequence of offering a=
lready-squatted code points for this purpose,</div><div>is that it makes it=
 possible to abide by the rules (if they need multiple code points</div><di=
v>simultaneously).</div><div><br></div><div>If the number of squatted code =
points was truly significant, compared to the pool</div><div>of code points=
, I&#39;d say concern would be warranted, but we aren&#39;t at that point,<=
/div><div>IMHO.</div><div><br></div><div>=C2=A0(Significant, by my estimate=
, would be ~10% total, or ~10% of remaining,</div><div>or at a run-rate of =
&gt; 5% of remaining per year. Those are roughly 25, 20, and</div><div>10/y=
r respectively. We&#39;ve seen 3/yr this year, but it is anomalous when we<=
/div><div>consider the last 20 years.)</div><div><br></div><div>Providing a=
 non-trivial, but small, fixed pool, would not be harmful, and would</div><=
div>provide both a good way of enabling those who want to play by the rules=
, and</div><div>greater visibility to who the parties are. If squatting con=
tinues after that pool</div><div>is established, then we should think about=
 what to do. Doing so now, is probably</div><div>premature.</div><div><br><=
/div><div>Brian</div></div></div></div>

--001a114b103c40dc66053fdd68d4--


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Date: Fri, 28 Oct 2016 13:08:51 +0200
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: Thomas Mangin <thomas.mangin@exa.net.uk>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Squatters (Was: BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on..)
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On Fri, Oct 28, 2016 at 11:29:51AM +0100, Thomas Mangin wrote:
> Finally, should a document be also published to officially kill
> attributes 30 and 31 asking implementations to treat as withdraw (or
> discard) any routes using them ?

I've asked the chairs for guidance whether that should be part of the
IANA considerations in the large communities draft or whether it should
be a separate document.

Kind regards,

Job


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Subject: Re: [Idr] Squatters (Was: BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on..)
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>> Finally, should a document be also published to officially kill
>> attributes 30 and 31 asking implementations to treat as withdraw (or
>> discard) any routes using them ?
> 
> I've asked the chairs for guidance whether that should be part of the
> IANA considerations in the large communities draft or whether it
> should be a separate document.

no brainer.  this now has nothing to do with large communities.

randy


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Date: Fri, 28 Oct 2016 14:24:02 +0200
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Squatters (Was: BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on..)
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On Fri, Oct 28, 2016 at 08:24:19PM +0900, Randy Bush wrote:
> >> Finally, should a document be also published to officially kill
> >> attributes 30 and 31 asking implementations to treat as withdraw (or
> >> discard) any routes using them ?
> > 
> > I've asked the chairs for guidance whether that should be part of the
> > IANA considerations in the large communities draft or whether it
> > should be a separate document.
> 
> no brainer.  this now has nothing to do with large communities.

https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-00


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So... Should it recommend treat as withdraw if seen in the wild wild DFZ ?

Thomas
---
from my iPhone

> On 28 Oct 2016, at 13:24, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
> 
> On Fri, Oct 28, 2016 at 08:24:19PM +0900, Randy Bush wrote:
>>>> Finally, should a document be also published to officially kill
>>>> attributes 30 and 31 asking implementations to treat as withdraw (or
>>>> discard) any routes using them ?
>>> 
>>> I've asked the chairs for guidance whether that should be part of the
>>> IANA considerations in the large communities draft or whether it
>>> should be a separate document.
>> 
>> no brainer.  this now has nothing to do with large communities.
> 
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-00


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Date: Fri, 28 Oct 2016 15:05:10 +0200 (CEST)
From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Thomas Mangin <thomas.mangin@exa-networks.co.uk>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Squatters (Was: BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on..)
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On Fri, 28 Oct 2016, Thomas Mangin wrote:

> So... Should it recommend treat as withdraw if seen in the wild wild DFZ 
> ?

What's the benefit of that? Why make these codepoints unusable forever?

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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From: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
Date: Fri, 28 Oct 2016 15:08:24 +0200
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Squatters (Was: BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on..)
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--001a1137c88eb5c8d5053fec8d2b
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And it would be more work for everyone.

Job

On Friday, 28 October 2016, Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se> wrote:

> On Fri, 28 Oct 2016, Thomas Mangin wrote:
>
> So... Should it recommend treat as withdraw if seen in the wild wild DFZ ?
>>
>
> What's the benefit of that? Why make these codepoints unusable forever?
>
> --
> Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
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--001a1137c88eb5c8d5053fec8d2b
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And it would be more work for everyone.=C2=A0<span></span><div><br></div><d=
iv>Job<br><br>On Friday, 28 October 2016, Mikael Abrahamsson &lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:swmike@swm.pp.se">swmike@swm.pp.se</a>&gt; wrote:<br><blockquote cl=
ass=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;p=
adding-left:1ex">On Fri, 28 Oct 2016, Thomas Mangin wrote:<br>
<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
So... Should it recommend treat as withdraw if seen in the wild wild DFZ ?<=
br>
</blockquote>
<br>
What&#39;s the benefit of that? Why make these codepoints unusable forever?=
<br>
<br>
-- <br>
Mikael Abrahamsson=C2=A0 =C2=A0 email: <a>swmike@swm.pp.se</a><br>
<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a>Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" target=3D"_blank">htt=
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</blockquote></div>

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Date: Fri, 28 Oct 2016 16:25:07 +0200
From: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
To: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Squatters (Was: BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on..)
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On Thu, Oct 27, 2016 at 12:04:12PM -0700, Brian Dickson wrote:
> > > > I was suggesting the same thing out-of-list today.  We should
> > > > really assign ~5 values to experimental/development puroposes
> > >
> > > I think this would be useful both to allow for larger-scale
> > > testing of new attributes, and for vendors to be more easily be
> > > able to test multiple new attributes in-house.
> >
> > The problem here is that people are not abiding the rules, and
> > offering more codepoints will only work if people abide those rules.
> > I have no confidence that more dev codepoints resolve the issue.
> 
> The counter argument is very simple: If we don't offer more code
> points, they *definitely* won't use them (and thus abide by the
> rules).

On the other hand, they weren't using today's 255 codepoint either.

Kind regards,

Job


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Subject: Re: [Idr] Squatters (Was: BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on..)
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Job Snijders wrote:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-00

pls specify timeout in deprecation:

https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg16576.html

Nick


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Subject: Re: [Idr] Squatters (Was: BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on..)
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On Oct 28, 2016, at 10:26 AM, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
>=20
> Job Snijders wrote:
>> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-00
>=20
> pls specify timeout in deprecation:
>=20
> https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg16576.html

(Individual contributor hat)

Ha, and I was just about to send a message saying I couldn't imagine =
needing to polish this document. Obviously, my imagination needs an =
upgrade.

I'm not aware of a precedent for specifying a timeout in a deprecation, =
in fact I'm not sure what it means. I'm not sure what benefit it would =
bring either. I do see Sue's message you referenced, but the point of =
that, and also my own message around the same time, is that deprecation =
is one step in the state machine, necessary before code point reuse. I =
don't think we need to either specify either a minimum, nor a maximum, =
time the code point may spend in that state.

I note that in parallel the working group has been discussing the idea =
of reusing these code points to expand the Experimental range (currently =
called "reserved for development"), so we may end up reusing them rather =
soon. In any case, deprecation is the first step toward doing that, so I =
think we may as well just get on with it with a minimum of fuss.

--John=


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From: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
Date: Fri, 28 Oct 2016 16:45:17 +0200
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--001a113d7e8827cfc0053fede8ad
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

If values are picked for development, I'd pick them closer to 255 rather
then apply a degenerate distribution.

It is my understanding too that deprecation is temporary in that the
working group can undeprecate them in the future.

Kind regards,

Job

On Friday, 28 October 2016, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:

> On Oct 28, 2016, at 10:26 AM, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org
> <javascript:;>> wrote:
> >
> > Job Snijders wrote:
> >> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-00
> >
> > pls specify timeout in deprecation:
> >
> > https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg16576.html
>
> (Individual contributor hat)
>
> Ha, and I was just about to send a message saying I couldn't imagine
> needing to polish this document. Obviously, my imagination needs an upgrade.
>
> I'm not aware of a precedent for specifying a timeout in a deprecation, in
> fact I'm not sure what it means. I'm not sure what benefit it would bring
> either. I do see Sue's message you referenced, but the point of that, and
> also my own message around the same time, is that deprecation is one step
> in the state machine, necessary before code point reuse. I don't think we
> need to either specify either a minimum, nor a maximum, time the code point
> may spend in that state.
>
> I note that in parallel the working group has been discussing the idea of
> reusing these code points to expand the Experimental range (currently
> called "reserved for development"), so we may end up reusing them rather
> soon. In any case, deprecation is the first step toward doing that, so I
> think we may as well just get on with it with a minimum of fuss.
>
> --John
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org <javascript:;>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>

--001a113d7e8827cfc0053fede8ad
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If values are picked for development,=C2=A0I&#39;d pick them closer to 255 =
rather then apply a degenerate distribution.=C2=A0<div><br></div><div>It is=
 my understanding too that deprecation is temporary in that the working gro=
up can undeprecate them in the future.<span></span></div><div><div><br></di=
v><div>Kind regards,</div><div><br></div><div>Job<br><br>On Friday, 28 Octo=
ber 2016, John G. Scudder &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jgs@juniper.net">jgs@junipe=
r.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0=
 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">On Oct 28, 2016, at =
10:26 AM, Nick Hilliard &lt;<a href=3D"javascript:;" onclick=3D"_e(event, &=
#39;cvml&#39;, &#39;nick@foobar.org&#39;)">nick@foobar.org</a>&gt; wrote:<b=
r>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Job Snijders wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-deprecat=
e-30-31-129-00" target=3D"_blank">https://tools.ietf.org/html/<wbr>draft-sn=
ijders-idr-deprecate-<wbr>30-31-129-00</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; pls specify timeout in deprecation:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg16576.=
html" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mail-<wbr>archive/web/idr/curr=
ent/<wbr>msg16576.html</a><br>
<br>
(Individual contributor hat)<br>
<br>
Ha, and I was just about to send a message saying I couldn&#39;t imagine ne=
eding to polish this document. Obviously, my imagination needs an upgrade.<=
br>
<br>
I&#39;m not aware of a precedent for specifying a timeout in a deprecation,=
 in fact I&#39;m not sure what it means. I&#39;m not sure what benefit it w=
ould bring either. I do see Sue&#39;s message you referenced, but the point=
 of that, and also my own message around the same time, is that deprecation=
 is one step in the state machine, necessary before code point reuse. I don=
&#39;t think we need to either specify either a minimum, nor a maximum, tim=
e the code point may spend in that state.<br>
<br>
I note that in parallel the working group has been discussing the idea of r=
eusing these code points to expand the Experimental range (currently called=
 &quot;reserved for development&quot;), so we may end up reusing them rathe=
r soon. In any case, deprecation is the first step toward doing that, so I =
think we may as well just get on with it with a minimum of fuss.<br>
<br>
--John<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"javascript:;" onclick=3D"_e(event, &#39;cvml&#39;, &#39;Idr@ietf=
.org&#39;)">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" target=3D"_blank">htt=
ps://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
</blockquote></div></div>

--001a113d7e8827cfc0053fede8ad--


From nobody Fri Oct 28 07:51:51 2016
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To: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
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On Fri, Oct 28, 2016 at 10:40:21AM -0400, John G. Scudder wrote:
> I'm not aware of a precedent for specifying a timeout in a deprecation, in
> fact I'm not sure what it means. I'm not sure what benefit it would bring
> either. I do see Sue's message you referenced, but the point of that, and
> also my own message around the same time, is that deprecation is one step
> in the state machine, necessary before code point reuse. I don't think we
> need to either specify either a minimum, nor a maximum, time the code
> point may spend in that state.

A somewhat relevant analogy is that toxic spills tend to last in the
environment a rather long time, even with active cleanup work.  This has
been the thought behind most of my prior comments about avoiding the need to
burn attributes.

And while...

> I note that in parallel the working group has been discussing the idea of
> reusing these code points to expand the Experimental range (currently
> called "reserved for development"), so we may end up reusing them rather
> soon. In any case, deprecation is the first step toward doing that, so I
> think we may as well just get on with it with a minimum of fuss.

I think we'll find that using the existing attribute range in such a way
simply will leave further toxic waste.  We're simply causing people
different sorts of pain as we move around the contamination.

For example, vendor A uses 30 for testing a feature and it escapes into the
wild.  It runs into the existing issue.

The issue is really more to do with development and testing practices than
code points in particular.  Code point hygeine simply helps mitigate issues
in those practices.

-- Jeff


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--Apple-Mail=_B7828D47-6026-44D8-8C11-4C74AF206A1F
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On Oct 28, 2016, at 10:45 AM, Job Snijders <job@instituut.net> wrote:
> If values are picked for development, I'd pick them closer to 255 =
rather then apply a degenerate distribution.=20

And the fact that there is a diversity of opinions about which values to =
pick for development, if any, is exactly why I think your deprecation =
draft shouldn't be cluttered by this consideration. Everyone agrees (at =
least, I hope so) that the values need to be deprecated, so let's make =
progress on that.

--John=

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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Oct 28, 2016, at 10:45 AM, Job Snijders &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:job@instituut.net" class=3D"">job@instituut.net</a>&gt; =
wrote:<div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">If values are picked for development,&nbsp;I'd =
pick them closer to 255 rather then apply a degenerate =
distribution.&nbsp;</span></div></blockquote><div><br =
class=3D""></div><div>And the fact that there is a diversity of opinions =
about which values to pick for development, if any, is exactly why I =
think your deprecation draft shouldn't be cluttered by this =
consideration. Everyone agrees (at least, I hope so) that the values =
need to be deprecated, so let's make progress on that.</div><div><br =
class=3D""></div><div>--John</div></div></body></html>=

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From thomas.mangin@exa.net.uk  Fri Oct 28 08:35:55 2016
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Squatters (Was: BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on..)
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> On 28 Oct 2016, at 14:05, Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se> wrote:
>=20
> On Fri, 28 Oct 2016, Thomas Mangin wrote:
>=20
>> So... Should it recommend treat as withdraw if seen in the wild wild =
DFZ ?
>=20
> What's the benefit of that? Why make these codepoints unusable =
forever?

Yes, make sure that they are not uselessly carried on the DFZ.
I can see the argument for =E2=80=98doing nothing=E2=80=99 tho.

Thomas=


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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: Thomas Mangin <thomas.mangin@exa.net.uk>, "swmike@swm.pp.se" <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] Squatters (Was: BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on..)
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Squatters (Was: BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on..)
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From nobody Fri Oct 28 09:54:28 2016
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To: Thomas Mangin <thomas.mangin@exa.net.uk>, "swmike@swm.pp.se" <swmike@swm.pp.se>, heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>, IETF IDR <idr@ietf.org>, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Squatters (Was: BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on..)
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> > > What's the benefit of that? Why make these codepoints unusable forever?
> > 
> > Yes, make sure that they are not uselessly carried on the DFZ.
> > I can see the argument for â€˜doing nothingâ€™ tho.

how would you, or how long would it take to, un-deprecate these attributes
if vendors were to hard-code filtering of them?


From nobody Fri Oct 28 10:23:47 2016
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From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
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To: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>
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Cc: IETF IDR <idr@ietf.org>, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>, Thomas Mangin <thomas.mangin@exa.net.uk>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Squatters (Was: BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on..)
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Sent from my iPhone

On Oct 28, 2016, at 9:54 AM, heasley <heas@shrubbery.net> wrote:

>>>> What's the benefit of that? Why make these codepoints unusable forever?=

>>>=20
>>> Yes, make sure that they are not uselessly carried on the DFZ.
>>> I can see the argument for =E2=80=98doing nothing=E2=80=99 tho.
>=20
> how would you, or how long would it take to, un-deprecate these attributes=

> if vendors were to hard-code filtering of them?

In the case of "deprecated->testing", the hard-coded filtering would still b=
e desirable.

I.e. there are other kinds of un-deprecation than "available for new allocat=
ion".

Brian=


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Thread-Topic: [Idr] Squatters (Was: BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on..)
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From nobody Sat Oct 29 04:52:21 2016
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Squatters (Was: BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on..)
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October 28, 2016 4:25 PM, "Job Snijders" <job@instituut.net> wrote:=0A> O=
n Thu, Oct 27, 2016 at 12:04:12PM -0700, Brian Dickson wrote:=0A> =0A>>>>=
 I was suggesting the same thing out-of-list today. We should=0A>>>> real=
ly assign ~5 values to experimental/development puroposes=0A>>> =0A>>> I =
think this would be useful both to allow for larger-scale=0A>>> testing o=
f new attributes, and for vendors to be more easily be=0A>>> able to test=
 multiple new attributes in-house.=0A>> =0A>> The problem here is that pe=
ople are not abiding the rules, and=0A>> offering more codepoints will on=
ly work if people abide those rules.=0A>> I have no confidence that more =
dev codepoints resolve the issue.=0A>> =0A>> The counter argument is very=
 simple: If we don't offer more code=0A>> points, they *definitely* won't=
 use them (and thus abide by the=0A>> rules).=0A> =0A> On the other hand,=
 they weren't using today's 255 codepoint either.=0A> =0A=0AAgain: you ca=
n't be sure!


From nobody Sat Oct 29 07:47:34 2016
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Brian Dickson wrote:
> What I am proposing, is to make the document internally consistent.
> 
> The last paragraph of section 1 (Introduction) reads as follows:
> 
>     To address these shortcomings, this document defines a Large BGP
>        Communities attribute encoded as one or more twelve-octet values,
>        each consisting of a four-octet ASN and two four-octet operator-
>        defined values, each of which can be used to denote properties or
>        actions significant to that ASN
> 
>  Making the field descriptions and wording in section 2 agree with this,
> is the intent.

Brian,

hmm yes, I agree this is a problem that needs to be fixed.

> Since there has been no disagreement on the introduction, and in
> fact that the introduction was offered as proof that there was no
> need to change the wording (to which I disagree), I was suggesting
> the changes that move toward the general understanding conveyed in
> the introduction.

The spec for the first 4 octets in the document is "Global
Administrator" and this is located in section 2.  The introduction is an
introduction, not a definition.  The text for this has been cleaned up
to make it consistent with section 2 and Job plans to post -07 later
today (see https://git.io/vXLO7 for diffs).  I've also gone through the
rest of the document to ensure that there are no other inconsistencies
in this area.

The other issues you raised in your email were all raised prior to
John's email of oct 24, and I don't really want to get bogged down in
another round of arguments about them.

Nick


From nobody Sun Oct 30 02:58:05 2016
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Subject: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-06.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.

        Title           : Large BGP Communities
        Authors         : Jakob Heitz
                          Job Snijders
                          Keyur Patel
                          Ignas Bagdonas
                          Adam Simpson
                          Nick Hilliard
	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-large-community-06.txt
	Pages           : 9
	Date            : 2016-10-30

Abstract:
   This document describes the Large BGP Communities attribute, an
   extension to BGP-4.  This attribute provides a mechanism to signal
   opaque information within separate namespaces to aid in routing
   management.  The attribute is suitable for use with four-octet ASNs.



The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-large-community/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-large-community-06

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https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-idr-large-community-06


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.

        Title           : BGP Extensions for Service-Oriented MPLS Path Programming (MPP)
        Authors         : Zhenbin Li
                          Shunwan Zhuang
                          Sujian Lu
	Filename        : draft-li-idr-mpls-path-programming-04.txt
	Pages           : 14
	Date            : 2016-10-30

Abstract:
   Service-oriented MPLS programming (SoMPP) is to provide customized
   service process based on flexible label combinations.  BGP will play
   an important role for MPLS path programming to download programmed
   MPLS path and map the service path to the transport path.  This
   document defines BGP extensions to support service-oriented MPLS path
   programming.



The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-li-idr-mpls-path-programming/

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From nobody Sun Oct 30 03:03:11 2016
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From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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Dear Working Group,

ChangeLog -05 -> -06:

    o Improve internal consistency about interpretation of GA (Nick, Brian)
    o Various wordsmithing (Richard Hartmann)
    o Recognise John Heasley as a significant contributor
    o List seventh implementation: Quagga

Thank you for your contributions!

Kind regards,

Job

On Sun, Oct 30, 2016 at 02:58:03AM -0700, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
> 
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
> This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.
> 
>         Title           : Large BGP Communities
>         Authors         : Jakob Heitz
>                           Job Snijders
>                           Keyur Patel
>                           Ignas Bagdonas
>                           Adam Simpson
>                           Nick Hilliard
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-large-community-06.txt
> 	Pages           : 9
> 	Date            : 2016-10-30
> 
> Abstract:
>    This document describes the Large BGP Communities attribute, an
>    extension to BGP-4.  This attribute provides a mechanism to signal
>    opaque information within separate namespaces to aid in routing
>    management.  The attribute is suitable for use with four-octet ASNs.
> 
> 
> 
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-large-community/
> 
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-large-community-06
> 
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-idr-large-community-06
> 
> 
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
> 
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


From nobody Sun Oct 30 06:52:31 2016
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From: Colin Petrie <colin@spakka.net>
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On 21/10/16 23:32, Paul Jakma wrote:
> On Tue, 18 Oct 2016, Susan Hares wrote:
>> Do we know which routers are sending path attributes with 20 or 21?
> 
> I don't know about #20, but Quagga had support for AS_PATHLIMIT for a
> while. I added it in '07 and removed it from the upstream code in '11.

>> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Peter Hessler

>> I just did a check of the DFZ, both IPv4 and IPv6, and these are the
>> unknown/deprecated attributes on paths that I can see.
>>
>> 20     Connector Attribute (deprecated)     [RFC6037]
>> 21     AS_PATHLIMIT (deprecated)     [draft-ietf-idr-as-pathlimit]

At RIPE NCC, we searched our RIS raw data for the last 12 months to see
what unknown attributes we could find.

We found the following ones that Peter mentions:
20:   Connector Attribute (deprecated)
21:   AS_PATHLIMIT (deprecated)	

We also found:
28: BGP Entropy Label Capability Attribute (deprecated)
128: ATTR_SET (not deprecated but probably shouldn't be leaking into the
DFZ)

In the last month we also saw:
30: LARGE_COMMUNITY (old)
32: LARGE_COMMUNITY (new)

We also found an interesting unknown attribute, code 243. This appeared
at all our collectors but only during June 2016. We're not sure what it
is. We saw it for 4500 different prefixes, but all of them had the
following sequence of AS_PATH:
"7018 4466 5673"

Looking at the AS graphs on bgp.he.net, at a guess, it was probably
either AS5673 or AS4466 who originated this.

A bit of googling also reveals a mention of it here:
https://bugs.launchpad.net/juniperopenstack/+bug/1599588
"
   Unknown Attribute (243), length: 8, Flags [OT]:
     no Attribute 243 decoder
     0x0000: 8071 369b 0000 0007
"

Perhaps this is some internal SDN thing that leaked publicly?

Anyway, hope this information is useful - if anyone needs any more
details please let me know.

Kind Regards,

Colin





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Subject: Re: [Idr] Unknown Attributes seen in the wild
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--047d7b86ef840418db054018f1aa
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Colin,

> =E2=80=8B
Perhaps this is some internal SDN thing that leaked publicly ?

You are right ... attribute 243 is Contrail's OriginVnPath attribute useful
for more complex service chaining scenarios.

https://github.com/Juniper/contrail-controller/blob/82cdb6afee49b39e54364f1=
8be8eeca725dd76f4/src/bgp/bgp_attr_base.h

With that let's also not forget about attributes 241 and 242 used for
multicast edge replication. The work on draft describing those last two
temporarily allocated attribute codes is currently being resubmitted. The
good news is that they should not be leaked as they are to be send in their
dedicated SAFIs so unless peer exchanges right capabilities they should be
quite contained.

https://github.com/Juniper/contrail-controller/blob/82cdb6afee49b39e54364f1=
8be8eeca725dd76f4/src/net/bgp_af.h

Thx,
R.


We also found an interesting unknown attribute, code 243. This appeared
> at all our collectors but only during June 2016. We're not sure what it
> is. We saw it for 4500 different prefixes, but all of them had the
> following sequence of AS_PATH:
> "7018 4466 5673"
>
> Looking at the AS graphs on bgp.he.net, at a guess, it was probably
> either AS5673 or AS4466 who originated this.
>
> A bit of googling also reveals a mention of it here:
> https://bugs.launchpad.net/juniperopenstack/+bug/1599588
> "
>    Unknown Attribute (243), length: 8, Flags [OT]:
>      no Attribute 243 decoder
>      0x0000: 8071 369b 0000 0007
> "
>
> =E2=80=8B=E2=80=8B
> Perhaps this is some internal SDN thing that leaked publicly?
>

--047d7b86ef840418db054018f1aa
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Colin,</div><div class=3D"gmail_default=
" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></di=
v><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-se=
rif;font-size:small"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"display:inline">=
&gt; =E2=80=8B</div><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif">Perhaps th=
is is some internal SDN thing that leaked publicly ?</span><br></div><div c=
lass=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font=
-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:ar=
ial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">You are right ... attribute 243 i=
s Contrail&#39;s OriginVnPath attribute useful for more complex service cha=
ining scenarios.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-fami=
ly:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmai=
l_default"><font face=3D"arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><a href=3D"https://g=
ithub.com/Juniper/contrail-controller/blob/82cdb6afee49b39e54364f18be8eeca7=
25dd76f4/src/bgp/bgp_attr_base.h">https://github.com/Juniper/contrail-contr=
oller/blob/82cdb6afee49b39e54364f18be8eeca725dd76f4/src/bgp/bgp_attr_base.h=
</a></font><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default"><font face=3D"arial, helv=
etica, sans-serif"><br></font></div><div class=3D"gmail_default"><font face=
=3D"arial, helvetica, sans-serif">With that let&#39;s also not forget about=
 attributes 241 and 242 used for multicast edge replication.=C2=A0</font><s=
pan style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">The work on draft desc=
ribing those last two temporarily allocated attribute codes is currently be=
ing resubmitted. The good news is that they should not be leaked as they ar=
e to be send in their dedicated SAFIs so unless peer exchanges right capabi=
lities they should be quite contained.</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_defa=
ult"><font face=3D"arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><br></font></div><div clas=
s=3D"gmail_default"><font face=3D"arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><a href=3D"=
https://github.com/Juniper/contrail-controller/blob/82cdb6afee49b39e54364f1=
8be8eeca725dd76f4/src/net/bgp_af.h">https://github.com/Juniper/contrail-con=
troller/blob/82cdb6afee49b39e54364f18be8eeca725dd76f4/src/net/bgp_af.h</a><=
br></font></div><div class=3D"gmail_default"><font face=3D"arial, helvetica=
, sans-serif"><br></font></div><div class=3D"gmail_default"><font face=3D"a=
rial, helvetica, sans-serif">Thx,</font></div><div class=3D"gmail_default">=
<font face=3D"arial, helvetica, sans-serif">R.</font></div><div class=3D"gm=
ail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:smal=
l"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvet=
ica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div c=
lass=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px =
0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">We a=
lso found an interesting unknown attribute, code 243. This appeared<br>
at all our collectors but only during June 2016. We&#39;re not sure what it=
<br>
is. We saw it for 4500 different prefixes, but all of them had the<br>
following sequence of AS_PATH:<br>
&quot;7018 4466 5673&quot;<br>
<br>
Looking at the AS graphs on <a href=3D"http://bgp.he.net" rel=3D"noreferrer=
" target=3D"_blank">bgp.he.net</a>, at a guess, it was probably<br>
either AS5673 or AS4466 who originated this.<br>
<br>
A bit of googling also reveals a mention of it here:<br>
<a href=3D"https://bugs.launchpad.net/juniperopenstack/+bug/1599588" rel=3D=
"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://bugs.launchpad.net/<wbr>juniperopens=
tack/+bug/1599588</a><br>
&quot;<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0Unknown Attribute (243), length: 8, Flags [OT]:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0no Attribute 243 decoder<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A00x0000: 8071 369b 0000 0007<br>
&quot;<br>
<br>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small;display:inline">=E2=80=8B=E2=80=8B</div>Perhaps this is s=
ome internal SDN thing that leaked publicly?<br></blockquote></div></div></=
div>

--047d7b86ef840418db054018f1aa--


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Date: Sun, 30 Oct 2016 19:22:34 +0100
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Message-ID: <20161030182234.GA966@Vurt.local>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Unknown Attributes seen in the wild
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On Sun, Oct 30, 2016 at 07:05:49PM +0100, Robert Raszuk wrote:
> > Perhaps this is some internal SDN thing that leaked publicly ?
> 
> You are right ... attribute 243 is Contrail's OriginVnPath attribute
> useful for more complex service chaining scenarios.
> 
> https://github.com/Juniper/contrail-controller/blob/82cdb6afee49b39e54364f18be8eeca725dd76f4/src/bgp/bgp_attr_base.h

So this is a case of path attribute squatting, with code deployed in the wild?

> With that let's also not forget about attributes 241 and 242 used for
> multicast edge replication. The work on draft describing those last two
> temporarily allocated attribute codes is currently being resubmitted. The
> good news is that they should not be leaked as they are to be send in their
> dedicated SAFIs so unless peer exchanges right capabilities they should be
> quite contained.
> 
> https://github.com/Juniper/contrail-controller/blob/82cdb6afee49b39e54364f18be8eeca725dd76f4/src/net/bgp_af.h

Would this be a (partial?) implementation of
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-marques-l3vpn-mcast-edge-01 or is
there another draft?

Kind regards,

Job


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--047d7b86ef84ec60d105401938fe
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

Hi Job,

Yes the last two are exactly as defined by this draft. There is an effort
in place to update it and resubmit in IETF. Perhaps to BESS.

Thx,
r.

On Sun, Oct 30, 2016 at 7:22 PM, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:

> On Sun, Oct 30, 2016 at 07:05:49PM +0100, Robert Raszuk wrote:
> > > Perhaps this is some internal SDN thing that leaked publicly ?
> >
> > You are right ... attribute 243 is Contrail's OriginVnPath attribute
> > useful for more complex service chaining scenarios.
> >
> > https://github.com/Juniper/contrail-controller/blob/
> 82cdb6afee49b39e54364f18be8eeca725dd76f4/src/bgp/bgp_attr_base.h
>
> So this is a case of path attribute squatting, with code deployed in the
> wild?
>
> > With that let's also not forget about attributes 241 and 242 used for
> > multicast edge replication. The work on draft describing those last two
> > temporarily allocated attribute codes is currently being resubmitted. The
> > good news is that they should not be leaked as they are to be send in
> their
> > dedicated SAFIs so unless peer exchanges right capabilities they should
> be
> > quite contained.
> >
> > https://github.com/Juniper/contrail-controller/blob/
> 82cdb6afee49b39e54364f18be8eeca725dd76f4/src/net/bgp_af.h
>
> Would this be a (partial?) implementation of
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-marques-l3vpn-mcast-edge-01 or is
> there another draft?
>
> Kind regards,
>
> Job
>

--047d7b86ef84ec60d105401938fe
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Hi Job,</div><div class=3D"gmail_defaul=
t" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></d=
iv><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-s=
erif;font-size:small">Yes the last two are exactly as defined by this draft=
. There is an effort in place to update it and resubmit in IETF. Perhaps to=
 BESS.</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helveti=
ca,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=
=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Thx,</div><div =
class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;fon=
t-size:small">r.</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gm=
ail_quote">On Sun, Oct 30, 2016 at 7:22 PM, Job Snijders <span dir=3D"ltr">=
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:job@ntt.net" target=3D"_blank">job@ntt.net</a>&gt;</s=
pan> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex=
;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"">On Sun, Oct =
30, 2016 at 07:05:49PM +0100, Robert Raszuk wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt; Perhaps this is some internal SDN thing that leaked publicly ?<br=
>
&gt;<br>
&gt; You are right ... attribute 243 is Contrail&#39;s OriginVnPath attribu=
te<br>
&gt; useful for more complex service chaining scenarios.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://github.com/Juniper/contrail-controller/blob/82cdb6a=
fee49b39e54364f18be8eeca725dd76f4/src/bgp/bgp_attr_base.h" rel=3D"noreferre=
r" target=3D"_blank">https://github.com/Juniper/<wbr>contrail-controller/bl=
ob/<wbr>82cdb6afee49b39e54364f18be8eec<wbr>a725dd76f4/src/bgp/bgp_attr_<wbr=
>base.h</a><br>
<br>
</span>So this is a case of path attribute squatting, with code deployed in=
 the wild?<br>
<span class=3D""><br>
&gt; With that let&#39;s also not forget about attributes 241 and 242 used =
for<br>
&gt; multicast edge replication. The work on draft describing those last tw=
o<br>
&gt; temporarily allocated attribute codes is currently being resubmitted. =
The<br>
&gt; good news is that they should not be leaked as they are to be send in =
their<br>
&gt; dedicated SAFIs so unless peer exchanges right capabilities they shoul=
d be<br>
&gt; quite contained.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://github.com/Juniper/contrail-controller/blob/82cdb6a=
fee49b39e54364f18be8eeca725dd76f4/src/net/bgp_af.h" rel=3D"noreferrer" targ=
et=3D"_blank">https://github.com/Juniper/<wbr>contrail-controller/blob/<wbr=
>82cdb6afee49b39e54364f18be8eec<wbr>a725dd76f4/src/net/bgp_af.h</a><br>
<br>
</span>Would this be a (partial?) implementation of<br>
<a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-marques-l3vpn-mcast-edge-01" r=
el=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://tools.ietf.org/html/<wbr>draft-=
marques-l3vpn-mcast-<wbr>edge-01</a> or is<br>
there another draft?<br>
<br>
Kind regards,<br>
<br>
Job<br>
</blockquote></div><br></div>

--047d7b86ef84ec60d105401938fe--


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Date: Sun, 30 Oct 2016 19:28:34 +0100
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: idr@ietf.org
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Subject: [Idr] draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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Hi group,

Following the news in
https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/4D-TH7wlRUjQyw0FFo025cKZcUs -
should 241, 242, 243 be added to this draft?

Kind regards,

Job

----- Forwarded message from internet-drafts@ietf.org -----

Date: Fri, 28 Oct 2016 12:23:45 -0700
From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
Subject: New Version Notification for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-01.txt


A new version of I-D, draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-01.txt
has been successfully submitted by Job Snijders and posted to the
IETF repository.

Name:		draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
Revision:	01
Title:		Deprecation of BGP Path Attribute values 30, 31 and 129
Document date:	2016-10-28
Group:		Individual Submission
Pages:		3
URL:            https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-01.txt
Status:         https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129/
Htmlized:       https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-01
Diff:           https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-01

Abstract:
   This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP path
   attributes values: 30, 31 and 129.

                                                                                  


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

The IETF Secretariat


----- End forwarded message -----


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Subject: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext-04.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.

        Title           : BGP Link-State extensions for Segment Routing
        Authors         : Stefano Previdi
                          Peter Psenak
                          Clarence Filsfils
                          Hannes Gredler
                          Mach(Guoyi) Chen
                          Jeff Tantsura
	Filename        : draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext-04.txt
	Pages           : 35
	Date            : 2016-10-30

Abstract:
   Segment Routing (SR) allows for a flexible definition of end-to-end
   paths within IGP topologies by encoding paths as sequences of
   topological sub-paths, called "segments".  These segments are
   advertised by the link-state routing protocols (IS-IS, OSPF and
   OSPFv3).

   This draft defines extensions to the BGP Link-state address-family in
   order to carry segment information via BGP.



The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext-04

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext-04


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From nobody Sun Oct 30 11:56:00 2016
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From: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>
To: idr wg <idr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext-04.txt
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All,

this version introduces the new TLVs in order to keep the alignment with IS=
IS and OSPF SR extensions.

Thanks.
s.


> On Oct 30, 2016, at 7:52 PM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
>=20
>=20
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts direct=
ories.
> This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.
>=20
>        Title           : BGP Link-State extensions for Segment Routing
>        Authors         : Stefano Previdi
>                          Peter Psenak
>                          Clarence Filsfils
>                          Hannes Gredler
>                          Mach(Guoyi) Chen
>                          Jeff Tantsura
> 	Filename        : draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext-04.txt
> 	Pages           : 35
> 	Date            : 2016-10-30
>=20
> Abstract:
>   Segment Routing (SR) allows for a flexible definition of end-to-end
>   paths within IGP topologies by encoding paths as sequences of
>   topological sub-paths, called "segments".  These segments are
>   advertised by the link-state routing protocols (IS-IS, OSPF and
>   OSPFv3).
>=20
>   This draft defines extensions to the BGP Link-state address-family in
>   order to carry segment information via BGP.
>=20
>=20
>=20
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing=
-ext/
>=20
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext-=
04
>=20
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-rout=
ing-ext-04
>=20
>=20
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submiss=
ion
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>=20
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


From nobody Sun Oct 30 12:16:18 2016
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To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
References: <01f401d22950$7f988470$7ec98d50$@ndzh.com> <5806484F.5080006@foobar.org> <6E6CFB88-04E7-45B6-A325-F57A165E901A@pfrc.org> <20161018172538.GD27221@gir.theapt.org> <01e301d22967$cb3e8c50$61bba4f0$@ndzh.com> <alpine.LRH.2.20.1610212230270.31112@espargaro.jakma.org> <b65b4b10-6635-05f5-035c-66b94f0c8b84@spakka.net> <CA+b+ERk5=rbUGXk32cgjW=cOQDg+O+k4jK4hK1HpX7S0M34QTA@mail.gmail.com>
From: Colin Petrie <colin@spakka.net>
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Date: Sun, 30 Oct 2016 20:16:12 +0100
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Unknown Attributes seen in the wild
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On 30/10/16 19:05, Robert Raszuk wrote:
> The good news is that they should not be leaked as they are to be send
> in their dedicated SAFIs so unless peer exchanges right capabilities
> they should be quite contained.

In this case, we see them appear on BGP sessions that only negotiate
IPv4/Unicast or IPv6/Unicast.

Cheers,
Colin


From nobody Sun Oct 30 12:40:23 2016
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Cc: idr wg <idr@ietf.org>, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Unknown Attributes seen in the wild
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There is no concept of a BGP attribute being "restricted" to a safi. If tha=
t were the case, then you could use a single attribute code for completely =
different attributes in different safis. An attribute that is understood in=
 one safi, but nonsense in a second safi will cause a malformed update rath=
er than an unknown attribute when received in the second safi.=20

Thanks,
Jakob.

> On Oct 30, 2016, at 12:16 PM, Colin Petrie <colin@spakka.net> wrote:
>=20
>> On 30/10/16 19:05, Robert Raszuk wrote:
>> The good news is that they should not be leaked as they are to be send
>> in their dedicated SAFIs so unless peer exchanges right capabilities
>> they should be quite contained.
>=20
> In this case, we see them appear on BGP sessions that only negotiate
> IPv4/Unicast or IPv6/Unicast.
>=20
> Cheers,
> Colin
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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References: <01f401d22950$7f988470$7ec98d50$@ndzh.com> <5806484F.5080006@foobar.org> <6E6CFB88-04E7-45B6-A325-F57A165E901A@pfrc.org> <20161018172538.GD27221@gir.theapt.org> <01e301d22967$cb3e8c50$61bba4f0$@ndzh.com> <alpine.LRH.2.20.1610212230270.31112@espargaro.jakma.org> <b65b4b10-6635-05f5-035c-66b94f0c8b84@spakka.net> <CA+b+ERk5=rbUGXk32cgjW=cOQDg+O+k4jK4hK1HpX7S0M34QTA@mail.gmail.com> <efe998a5-869e-dcb7-e51f-a28a1a16c70b@spakka.net> <769587CF-3E9E-40C6-9018-93B651BE9E98@cisco.com>
From: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Date: Sun, 30 Oct 2016 21:05:03 +0100
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To: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Unknown Attributes seen in the wild
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--001a1148ebca6a658105401a9b11
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

Jakob,

contained != restricted

Moreover there is number of overlay solutions in the wild which run under
the cover BGP with various self defined attributes and safis. Just think
about SD-WAN or DC overlay solutions.

Some of them tried to take IETF path some never bothered seeing how hard is
to get early IANA allocations or being aware of multiple implementation
requirement.

Some are limited to contained deployments some are encrypted. It is close
to impossible to now list all of those.

It was pretty clear this is coming ... one strategic solution was an
attempt 6 years back to separate BGP into BGP used for transport for all of
the application and services (new BGP port) and BGP used for Internet
routing (179). That would allow complete separation of the two.

https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-raszuk-ti-bgp-01

Thx,
r.

On Sun, Oct 30, 2016 at 8:40 PM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com>
wrote:

> There is no concept of a BGP attribute being "restricted" to a safi. If
> that were the case, then you could use a single attribute code for
> completely different attributes in different safis. An attribute that is
> understood in one safi, but nonsense in a second safi will cause a
> malformed update rather than an unknown attribute when received in the
> second safi.
>
> Thanks,
> Jakob.
>
> > On Oct 30, 2016, at 12:16 PM, Colin Petrie <colin@spakka.net> wrote:
> >
> >> On 30/10/16 19:05, Robert Raszuk wrote:
> >> The good news is that they should not be leaked as they are to be send
> >> in their dedicated SAFIs so unless peer exchanges right capabilities
> >> they should be quite contained.
> >
> > In this case, we see them appear on BGP sessions that only negotiate
> > IPv4/Unicast or IPv6/Unicast.
> >
> > Cheers,
> > Colin
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Idr mailing list
> > Idr@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>

--001a1148ebca6a658105401a9b11
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Jakob,</div><div class=3D"gmail_default=
" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></di=
v><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-se=
rif;font-size:small">contained !=3D restricted</div><div class=3D"gmail_def=
ault" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>=
</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,san=
s-serif;font-size:small">Moreover there is number of overlay solutions in t=
he wild which run under the cover BGP with various self defined attributes =
and safis. Just think about SD-WAN or DC overlay solutions.=C2=A0</div><div=
 class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;fo=
nt-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:=
arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Some of them tried to take IETF=
 path some never bothered seeing how hard is to get early IANA allocations =
or being aware of multiple implementation requirement.=C2=A0</div><div clas=
s=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-si=
ze:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial=
,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Some are limited to contained deploy=
ments some are encrypted. It is close to impossible to now list all of thos=
e.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helve=
tica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" sty=
le=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">It was pretty=
 clear this is coming ... one strategic solution was an attempt 6 years bac=
k to separate BGP into BGP used for transport for all of the application an=
d services (new BGP port) and BGP used for Internet routing (179). That wou=
ld allow complete separation of the two.</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div>=
<div class=3D"gmail_default"><font face=3D"arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><a=
 href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-raszuk-ti-bgp-01">https://tools.=
ietf.org/html/draft-raszuk-ti-bgp-01</a></font><br></div><div class=3D"gmai=
l_default"><font face=3D"arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><br></font></div><di=
v class=3D"gmail_default"><font face=3D"arial, helvetica, sans-serif">Thx,<=
/font></div><div class=3D"gmail_default"><font face=3D"arial, helvetica, sa=
ns-serif">r.</font></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D=
"gmail_quote">On Sun, Oct 30, 2016 at 8:40 PM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <span d=
ir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jheitz@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">jheitz=
@cisco.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">There is=
 no concept of a BGP attribute being &quot;restricted&quot; to a safi. If t=
hat were the case, then you could use a single attribute code for completel=
y different attributes in different safis. An attribute that is understood =
in one safi, but nonsense in a second safi will cause a malformed update ra=
ther than an unknown attribute when received in the second safi.<br>
<br>
Thanks,<br>
Jakob.<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
&gt; On Oct 30, 2016, at 12:16 PM, Colin Petrie &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:colin=
@spakka.net">colin@spakka.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; On 30/10/16 19:05, Robert Raszuk wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; The good news is that they should not be leaked as they are to be =
send<br>
&gt;&gt; in their dedicated SAFIs so unless peer exchanges right capabiliti=
es<br>
&gt;&gt; they should be quite contained.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; In this case, we see them appear on BGP sessions that only negotiate<b=
r>
&gt; IPv4/Unicast or IPv6/Unicast.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Cheers,<br>
&gt; Colin<br>
&gt;<br>
</div></div><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">&gt; __________________=
____________<wbr>_________________<br>
&gt; Idr mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferre=
r" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>

--001a1148ebca6a658105401a9b11--


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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] Unknown Attributes seen in the wild
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References: <01f401d22950$7f988470$7ec98d50$@ndzh.com> <5806484F.5080006@foobar.org> <6E6CFB88-04E7-45B6-A325-F57A165E901A@pfrc.org> <20161018172538.GD27221@gir.theapt.org> <01e301d22967$cb3e8c50$61bba4f0$@ndzh.com> <alpine.LRH.2.20.1610212230270.31112@espargaro.jakma.org> <b65b4b10-6635-05f5-035c-66b94f0c8b84@spakka.net> <CA+b+ERk5=rbUGXk32cgjW=cOQDg+O+k4jK4hK1HpX7S0M34QTA@mail.gmail.com> <efe998a5-869e-dcb7-e51f-a28a1a16c70b@spakka.net> <769587CF-3E9E-40C6-9018-93B651BE9E98@cisco.com>, <CA+b+ERk7mbTTFUkDvJzLgPR8+G1dq5svGgJxpn1gQKBu6VnVXw@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Unknown Attributes seen in the wild
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Send them one of those attributes in a different safi. What do you think wi=
ll happen?
Will they pass it on harmlessly, like any unknown optional transitive attri=
bute?

Thanks,
Jakob.

On Oct 30, 2016, at 1:05 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net<mailto:robert=
@raszuk.net>> wrote:

Jakob,

contained !=3D restricted

Moreover there is number of overlay solutions in the wild which run under t=
he cover BGP with various self defined attributes and safis. Just think abo=
ut SD-WAN or DC overlay solutions.

Some of them tried to take IETF path some never bothered seeing how hard is=
 to get early IANA allocations or being aware of multiple implementation re=
quirement.

Some are limited to contained deployments some are encrypted. It is close t=
o impossible to now list all of those.

It was pretty clear this is coming ... one strategic solution was an attemp=
t 6 years back to separate BGP into BGP used for transport for all of the a=
pplication and services (new BGP port) and BGP used for Internet routing (1=
79). That would allow complete separation of the two.

https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-raszuk-ti-bgp-01

Thx,
r.

On Sun, Oct 30, 2016 at 8:40 PM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com<mai=
lto:jheitz@cisco.com>> wrote:
There is no concept of a BGP attribute being "restricted" to a safi. If tha=
t were the case, then you could use a single attribute code for completely =
different attributes in different safis. An attribute that is understood in=
 one safi, but nonsense in a second safi will cause a malformed update rath=
er than an unknown attribute when received in the second safi.

Thanks,
Jakob.

> On Oct 30, 2016, at 12:16 PM, Colin Petrie <colin@spakka.net<mailto:colin=
@spakka.net>> wrote:
>
>> On 30/10/16 19:05, Robert Raszuk wrote:
>> The good news is that they should not be leaked as they are to be send
>> in their dedicated SAFIs so unless peer exchanges right capabilities
>> they should be quite contained.
>
> In this case, we see them appear on BGP sessions that only negotiate
> IPv4/Unicast or IPv6/Unicast.
>
> Cheers,
> Colin
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org<mailto:Idr@ietf.org>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii"=
>
</head>
<body dir=3D"auto">
<div>Send them one of those attributes in a different safi. What do you thi=
nk will happen?</div>
<div id=3D"AppleMailSignature">Will they pass it on harmlessly, like any un=
known optional transitive attribute?<br>
<br>
<div>Thanks,</div>
Jakob.</div>
<div><br>
On Oct 30, 2016, at 1:05 PM, Robert Raszuk &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:robert@ras=
zuk.net">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
</div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div>
<div dir=3D"ltr">
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
Jakob,</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
contained !=3D restricted</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
Moreover there is number of overlay solutions in the wild which run under t=
he cover BGP with various self defined attributes and safis. Just think abo=
ut SD-WAN or DC overlay solutions.&nbsp;</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
Some of them tried to take IETF path some never bothered seeing how hard is=
 to get early IANA allocations or being aware of multiple implementation re=
quirement.&nbsp;</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
Some are limited to contained deployments some are encrypted. It is close t=
o impossible to now list all of those.&nbsp;</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
It was pretty clear this is coming ... one strategic solution was an attemp=
t 6 years back to separate BGP into BGP used for transport for all of the a=
pplication and services (new BGP port) and BGP used for Internet routing (1=
79). That would allow complete separation
 of the two.</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default"><font face=3D"arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><a=
 href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-raszuk-ti-bgp-01">https://tools.=
ietf.org/html/draft-raszuk-ti-bgp-01</a></font><br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default"><font face=3D"arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><b=
r>
</font></div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default"><font face=3D"arial, helvetica, sans-serif">Th=
x,</font></div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default"><font face=3D"arial, helvetica, sans-serif">r.=
</font></div>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Sun, Oct 30, 2016 at 8:40 PM, Jakob Heitz (jh=
eitz) <span dir=3D"ltr">
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jheitz@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">jheitz@cisco.com<=
/a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
There is no concept of a BGP attribute being &quot;restricted&quot; to a sa=
fi. If that were the case, then you could use a single attribute code for c=
ompletely different attributes in different safis. An attribute that is und=
erstood in one safi, but nonsense in a second
 safi will cause a malformed update rather than an unknown attribute when r=
eceived in the second safi.<br>
<br>
Thanks,<br>
Jakob.<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb">
<div class=3D"h5"><br>
&gt; On Oct 30, 2016, at 12:16 PM, Colin Petrie &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:colin=
@spakka.net">colin@spakka.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; On 30/10/16 19:05, Robert Raszuk wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; The good news is that they should not be leaked as they are to be =
send<br>
&gt;&gt; in their dedicated SAFIs so unless peer exchanges right capabiliti=
es<br>
&gt;&gt; they should be quite contained.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; In this case, we see them appear on BGP sessions that only negotiate<b=
r>
&gt; IPv4/Unicast or IPv6/Unicast.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Cheers,<br>
&gt; Colin<br>
&gt;<br>
</div>
</div>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb">
<div class=3D"h5">&gt; ______________________________<wbr>_________________=
<br>
&gt; Idr mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferre=
r" target=3D"_blank">
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
<br>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</body>
</html>

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From: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Unknown Attributes seen in the wild
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Those self invented attributes will not be passed/leaked as such safi they
are to be part of will not be capability negotiated in the first place with
any Internet router.

Thx,
R.

On Sun, Oct 30, 2016 at 9:26 PM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com>
wrote:

> Send them one of those attributes in a different safi. What do you think
> will happen?
> Will they pass it on harmlessly, like any unknown optional transitive
> attribute?
>
> Thanks,
> Jakob.
>
> On Oct 30, 2016, at 1:05 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
>
> Jakob,
>
> contained != restricted
>
> Moreover there is number of overlay solutions in the wild which run under
> the cover BGP with various self defined attributes and safis. Just think
> about SD-WAN or DC overlay solutions.
>
> Some of them tried to take IETF path some never bothered seeing how hard
> is to get early IANA allocations or being aware of multiple implementation
> requirement.
>
> Some are limited to contained deployments some are encrypted. It is close
> to impossible to now list all of those.
>
> It was pretty clear this is coming ... one strategic solution was an
> attempt 6 years back to separate BGP into BGP used for transport for all of
> the application and services (new BGP port) and BGP used for Internet
> routing (179). That would allow complete separation of the two.
>
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-raszuk-ti-bgp-01
>
> Thx,
> r.
>
> On Sun, Oct 30, 2016 at 8:40 PM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com>
> wrote:
>
>> There is no concept of a BGP attribute being "restricted" to a safi. If
>> that were the case, then you could use a single attribute code for
>> completely different attributes in different safis. An attribute that is
>> understood in one safi, but nonsense in a second safi will cause a
>> malformed update rather than an unknown attribute when received in the
>> second safi.
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Jakob.
>>
>> > On Oct 30, 2016, at 12:16 PM, Colin Petrie <colin@spakka.net> wrote:
>> >
>> >> On 30/10/16 19:05, Robert Raszuk wrote:
>> >> The good news is that they should not be leaked as they are to be send
>> >> in their dedicated SAFIs so unless peer exchanges right capabilities
>> >> they should be quite contained.
>> >
>> > In this case, we see them appear on BGP sessions that only negotiate
>> > IPv4/Unicast or IPv6/Unicast.
>> >
>> > Cheers,
>> > Colin
>> >
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > Idr mailing list
>> > Idr@ietf.org
>> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>>
>
>

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Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Those self=
 invented attributes will not be passed/leaked as such safi they are to be =
part of will not be capability negotiated in the first place with any Inter=
net router.</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Thx,<br>R.=
</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Su=
n, Oct 30, 2016 at 9:26 PM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a h=
ref=3D"mailto:jheitz@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">jheitz@cisco.com</a>&gt;<=
/span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8=
ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">



<div dir=3D"auto">
<div>Send them one of those attributes in a different safi. What do you thi=
nk will happen?</div>
<div id=3D"m_-1201983607434967121AppleMailSignature">Will they pass it on h=
armlessly, like any unknown optional transitive attribute?<br>
<br>
<div>Thanks,</div>
Jakob.</div><div><div class=3D"h5">
<div><br>
On Oct 30, 2016, at 1:05 PM, Robert Raszuk &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:robert@ras=
zuk.net" target=3D"_blank">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
</div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div>
<div dir=3D"ltr">
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
Jakob,</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
contained !=3D restricted</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
Moreover there is number of overlay solutions in the wild which run under t=
he cover BGP with various self defined attributes and safis. Just think abo=
ut SD-WAN or DC overlay solutions.=C2=A0</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
Some of them tried to take IETF path some never bothered seeing how hard is=
 to get early IANA allocations or being aware of multiple implementation re=
quirement.=C2=A0</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
Some are limited to contained deployments some are encrypted. It is close t=
o impossible to now list all of those.=C2=A0</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
It was pretty clear this is coming ... one strategic solution was an attemp=
t 6 years back to separate BGP into BGP used for transport for all of the a=
pplication and services (new BGP port) and BGP used for Internet routing (1=
79). That would allow complete separation
 of the two.</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default"><font face=3D"arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><a=
 href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-raszuk-ti-bgp-01" target=3D"_bla=
nk">https://tools.ietf.org/html/<wbr>draft-raszuk-ti-bgp-01</a></font><br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default"><font face=3D"arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><b=
r>
</font></div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default"><font face=3D"arial, helvetica, sans-serif">Th=
x,</font></div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default"><font face=3D"arial, helvetica, sans-serif">r.=
</font></div>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Sun, Oct 30, 2016 at 8:40 PM, Jakob Heitz (jh=
eitz) <span dir=3D"ltr">
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jheitz@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">jheitz@cisco.com<=
/a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
There is no concept of a BGP attribute being &quot;restricted&quot; to a sa=
fi. If that were the case, then you could use a single attribute code for c=
ompletely different attributes in different safis. An attribute that is und=
erstood in one safi, but nonsense in a second
 safi will cause a malformed update rather than an unknown attribute when r=
eceived in the second safi.<br>
<br>
Thanks,<br>
Jakob.<br>
<div class=3D"m_-1201983607434967121HOEnZb">
<div class=3D"m_-1201983607434967121h5"><br>
&gt; On Oct 30, 2016, at 12:16 PM, Colin Petrie &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:colin=
@spakka.net" target=3D"_blank">colin@spakka.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; On 30/10/16 19:05, Robert Raszuk wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; The good news is that they should not be leaked as they are to be =
send<br>
&gt;&gt; in their dedicated SAFIs so unless peer exchanges right capabiliti=
es<br>
&gt;&gt; they should be quite contained.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; In this case, we see them appear on BGP sessions that only negotiate<b=
r>
&gt; IPv4/Unicast or IPv6/Unicast.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Cheers,<br>
&gt; Colin<br>
&gt;<br>
</div>
</div>
<div class=3D"m_-1201983607434967121HOEnZb">
<div class=3D"m_-1201983607434967121h5">&gt; ______________________________=
<wbr>_________________<br>
&gt; Idr mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferre=
r" target=3D"_blank">
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/l<wbr>istinfo/idr</a><br>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
<br>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div></div></div>

</blockquote></div><br></div>

--047d7b86ef847c165205401b0f9a--


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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] Unknown Attributes seen in the wild
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Date: Sun, 30 Oct 2016 21:07:37 +0000
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Unknown Attributes seen in the wild
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--_000_C096883299034C7E93BA2E09AE9C0302ciscocom_
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Robert,

That does not answer my question.

Thanks,
Jakob.

On Oct 30, 2016, at 1:37 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net<mailto:robert=
@raszuk.net>> wrote:


Those self invented attributes will not be passed/leaked as such safi they =
are to be part of will not be capability negotiated in the first place with=
 any Internet router.

Thx,
R.

On Sun, Oct 30, 2016 at 9:26 PM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com<mai=
lto:jheitz@cisco.com>> wrote:
Send them one of those attributes in a different safi. What do you think wi=
ll happen?
Will they pass it on harmlessly, like any unknown optional transitive attri=
bute?

Thanks,
Jakob.

On Oct 30, 2016, at 1:05 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net<mailto:robert=
@raszuk.net>> wrote:

Jakob,

contained !=3D restricted

Moreover there is number of overlay solutions in the wild which run under t=
he cover BGP with various self defined attributes and safis. Just think abo=
ut SD-WAN or DC overlay solutions.

Some of them tried to take IETF path some never bothered seeing how hard is=
 to get early IANA allocations or being aware of multiple implementation re=
quirement.

Some are limited to contained deployments some are encrypted. It is close t=
o impossible to now list all of those.

It was pretty clear this is coming ... one strategic solution was an attemp=
t 6 years back to separate BGP into BGP used for transport for all of the a=
pplication and services (new BGP port) and BGP used for Internet routing (1=
79). That would allow complete separation of the two.

https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-raszuk-ti-bgp-01

Thx,
r.

On Sun, Oct 30, 2016 at 8:40 PM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com<mai=
lto:jheitz@cisco.com>> wrote:
There is no concept of a BGP attribute being "restricted" to a safi. If tha=
t were the case, then you could use a single attribute code for completely =
different attributes in different safis. An attribute that is understood in=
 one safi, but nonsense in a second safi will cause a malformed update rath=
er than an unknown attribute when received in the second safi.

Thanks,
Jakob.

> On Oct 30, 2016, at 12:16 PM, Colin Petrie <colin@spakka.net<mailto:colin=
@spakka.net>> wrote:
>
>> On 30/10/16 19:05, Robert Raszuk wrote:
>> The good news is that they should not be leaked as they are to be send
>> in their dedicated SAFIs so unless peer exchanges right capabilities
>> they should be quite contained.
>
> In this case, we see them appear on BGP sessions that only negotiate
> IPv4/Unicast or IPv6/Unicast.
>
> Cheers,
> Colin
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org<mailto:Idr@ietf.org>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr



--_000_C096883299034C7E93BA2E09AE9C0302ciscocom_
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii"=
>
</head>
<body dir=3D"auto">
<div>Robert,</div>
<div id=3D"AppleMailSignature"><br>
</div>
<div id=3D"AppleMailSignature">That does not answer my question.&nbsp;<br>
<br>
<div>Thanks,</div>
Jakob.</div>
<div><br>
On Oct 30, 2016, at 1:37 PM, Robert Raszuk &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:robert@ras=
zuk.net">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
</div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div>
<div dir=3D"ltr">
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
Those self invented attributes will not be passed/leaked as such safi they =
are to be part of will not be capability negotiated in the first place with=
 any Internet router.</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
Thx,<br>
R.</div>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Sun, Oct 30, 2016 at 9:26 PM, Jakob Heitz (jh=
eitz) <span dir=3D"ltr">
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jheitz@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">jheitz@cisco.com<=
/a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div dir=3D"auto">
<div>Send them one of those attributes in a different safi. What do you thi=
nk will happen?</div>
<div id=3D"m_-1201983607434967121AppleMailSignature">Will they pass it on h=
armlessly, like any unknown optional transitive attribute?<br>
<br>
<div>Thanks,</div>
Jakob.</div>
<div>
<div class=3D"h5">
<div><br>
On Oct 30, 2016, at 1:05 PM, Robert Raszuk &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:robert@ras=
zuk.net" target=3D"_blank">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
</div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div>
<div dir=3D"ltr">
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
Jakob,</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
contained !=3D restricted</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
Moreover there is number of overlay solutions in the wild which run under t=
he cover BGP with various self defined attributes and safis. Just think abo=
ut SD-WAN or DC overlay solutions.&nbsp;</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
Some of them tried to take IETF path some never bothered seeing how hard is=
 to get early IANA allocations or being aware of multiple implementation re=
quirement.&nbsp;</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
Some are limited to contained deployments some are encrypted. It is close t=
o impossible to now list all of those.&nbsp;</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
It was pretty clear this is coming ... one strategic solution was an attemp=
t 6 years back to separate BGP into BGP used for transport for all of the a=
pplication and services (new BGP port) and BGP used for Internet routing (1=
79). That would allow complete separation
 of the two.</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default"><font face=3D"arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><a=
 href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-raszuk-ti-bgp-01" target=3D"_bla=
nk">https://tools.ietf.org/html/<wbr>draft-raszuk-ti-bgp-01</a></font><br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default"><font face=3D"arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><b=
r>
</font></div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default"><font face=3D"arial, helvetica, sans-serif">Th=
x,</font></div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default"><font face=3D"arial, helvetica, sans-serif">r.=
</font></div>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Sun, Oct 30, 2016 at 8:40 PM, Jakob Heitz (jh=
eitz) <span dir=3D"ltr">
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jheitz@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">jheitz@cisco.com<=
/a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
There is no concept of a BGP attribute being &quot;restricted&quot; to a sa=
fi. If that were the case, then you could use a single attribute code for c=
ompletely different attributes in different safis. An attribute that is und=
erstood in one safi, but nonsense in a second
 safi will cause a malformed update rather than an unknown attribute when r=
eceived in the second safi.<br>
<br>
Thanks,<br>
Jakob.<br>
<div class=3D"m_-1201983607434967121HOEnZb">
<div class=3D"m_-1201983607434967121h5"><br>
&gt; On Oct 30, 2016, at 12:16 PM, Colin Petrie &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:colin=
@spakka.net" target=3D"_blank">colin@spakka.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; On 30/10/16 19:05, Robert Raszuk wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; The good news is that they should not be leaked as they are to be =
send<br>
&gt;&gt; in their dedicated SAFIs so unless peer exchanges right capabiliti=
es<br>
&gt;&gt; they should be quite contained.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; In this case, we see them appear on BGP sessions that only negotiate<b=
r>
&gt; IPv4/Unicast or IPv6/Unicast.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Cheers,<br>
&gt; Colin<br>
&gt;<br>
</div>
</div>
<div class=3D"m_-1201983607434967121HOEnZb">
<div class=3D"m_-1201983607434967121h5">&gt; ______________________________=
<wbr>_________________<br>
&gt; Idr mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferre=
r" target=3D"_blank">
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/l<wbr>istinfo/idr</a><br>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
<br>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
<br>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] Unknown Attributes seen in the wild
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Date: Mon, 31 Oct 2016 00:34:25 +0000
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References: <01f401d22950$7f988470$7ec98d50$@ndzh.com> <5806484F.5080006@foobar.org> <6E6CFB88-04E7-45B6-A325-F57A165E901A@pfrc.org> <20161018172538.GD27221@gir.theapt.org> <01e301d22967$cb3e8c50$61bba4f0$@ndzh.com> <alpine.LRH.2.20.1610212230270.31112@espargaro.jakma.org> <b65b4b10-6635-05f5-035c-66b94f0c8b84@spakka.net> <CA+b+ERk5=rbUGXk32cgjW=cOQDg+O+k4jK4hK1HpX7S0M34QTA@mail.gmail.com> <efe998a5-869e-dcb7-e51f-a28a1a16c70b@spakka.net> <769587CF-3E9E-40C6-9018-93B651BE9E98@cisco.com> <CA+b+ERk7mbTTFUkDvJzLgPR8+G1dq5svGgJxpn1gQKBu6VnVXw@mail.gmail.com> <70003119-429D-49AE-8126-3B462E179E71@cisco.com>, <CA+b+ERmHb_pdpJ2XeAKic_usg3Qc1KLJPD862cDOOdSz0pyV7Q@mail.gmail.com>, <C0968832-9903-4C7E-93BA-2E09AE9C0302@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Unknown Attributes seen in the wild
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--_000_59AE769566F9433E9B54C2DBA152D6A6ciscocom_
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
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Just to clarify, it's not just about sending an attribute, its also about r=
eceiving it.

Thanks,
Jakob.

On Oct 30, 2016, at 2:08 PM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com<mailto:=
jheitz@cisco.com>> wrote:

Robert,

That does not answer my question.

Thanks,
Jakob.

On Oct 30, 2016, at 1:37 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net<mailto:robert=
@raszuk.net>> wrote:


Those self invented attributes will not be passed/leaked as such safi they =
are to be part of will not be capability negotiated in the first place with=
 any Internet router.

Thx,
R.

On Sun, Oct 30, 2016 at 9:26 PM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com<mai=
lto:jheitz@cisco.com>> wrote:
Send them one of those attributes in a different safi. What do you think wi=
ll happen?
Will they pass it on harmlessly, like any unknown optional transitive attri=
bute?

Thanks,
Jakob.

On Oct 30, 2016, at 1:05 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net<mailto:robert=
@raszuk.net>> wrote:

Jakob,

contained !=3D restricted

Moreover there is number of overlay solutions in the wild which run under t=
he cover BGP with various self defined attributes and safis. Just think abo=
ut SD-WAN or DC overlay solutions.

Some of them tried to take IETF path some never bothered seeing how hard is=
 to get early IANA allocations or being aware of multiple implementation re=
quirement.

Some are limited to contained deployments some are encrypted. It is close t=
o impossible to now list all of those.

It was pretty clear this is coming ... one strategic solution was an attemp=
t 6 years back to separate BGP into BGP used for transport for all of the a=
pplication and services (new BGP port) and BGP used for Internet routing (1=
79). That would allow complete separation of the two.

https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-raszuk-ti-bgp-01

Thx,
r.

On Sun, Oct 30, 2016 at 8:40 PM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com<mai=
lto:jheitz@cisco.com>> wrote:
There is no concept of a BGP attribute being "restricted" to a safi. If tha=
t were the case, then you could use a single attribute code for completely =
different attributes in different safis. An attribute that is understood in=
 one safi, but nonsense in a second safi will cause a malformed update rath=
er than an unknown attribute when received in the second safi.

Thanks,
Jakob.

> On Oct 30, 2016, at 12:16 PM, Colin Petrie <colin@spakka.net<mailto:colin=
@spakka.net>> wrote:
>
>> On 30/10/16 19:05, Robert Raszuk wrote:
>> The good news is that they should not be leaked as they are to be send
>> in their dedicated SAFIs so unless peer exchanges right capabilities
>> they should be quite contained.
>
> In this case, we see them appear on BGP sessions that only negotiate
> IPv4/Unicast or IPv6/Unicast.
>
> Cheers,
> Colin
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org<mailto:Idr@ietf.org>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


_______________________________________________
Idr mailing list
Idr@ietf.org<mailto:Idr@ietf.org>
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--_000_59AE769566F9433E9B54C2DBA152D6A6ciscocom_
Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii"=
>
</head>
<body dir=3D"auto">
<div>Just to clarify, it's not just about sending an attribute, its also ab=
out receiving it.&nbsp;<br>
<br>
<div>Thanks,</div>
Jakob.</div>
<div><br>
On Oct 30, 2016, at 2:08 PM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhe=
itz@cisco.com">jheitz@cisco.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
</div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div>
<div>Robert,</div>
<div id=3D"AppleMailSignature"><br>
</div>
<div id=3D"AppleMailSignature">That does not answer my question.&nbsp;<br>
<br>
<div>Thanks,</div>
Jakob.</div>
<div><br>
On Oct 30, 2016, at 1:37 PM, Robert Raszuk &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:robert@ras=
zuk.net">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
</div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div>
<div dir=3D"ltr">
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
Those self invented attributes will not be passed/leaked as such safi they =
are to be part of will not be capability negotiated in the first place with=
 any Internet router.</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
Thx,<br>
R.</div>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Sun, Oct 30, 2016 at 9:26 PM, Jakob Heitz (jh=
eitz) <span dir=3D"ltr">
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jheitz@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">jheitz@cisco.com<=
/a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div dir=3D"auto">
<div>Send them one of those attributes in a different safi. What do you thi=
nk will happen?</div>
<div id=3D"m_-1201983607434967121AppleMailSignature">Will they pass it on h=
armlessly, like any unknown optional transitive attribute?<br>
<br>
<div>Thanks,</div>
Jakob.</div>
<div>
<div class=3D"h5">
<div><br>
On Oct 30, 2016, at 1:05 PM, Robert Raszuk &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:robert@ras=
zuk.net" target=3D"_blank">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
</div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div>
<div dir=3D"ltr">
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
Jakob,</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
contained !=3D restricted</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
Moreover there is number of overlay solutions in the wild which run under t=
he cover BGP with various self defined attributes and safis. Just think abo=
ut SD-WAN or DC overlay solutions.&nbsp;</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
Some of them tried to take IETF path some never bothered seeing how hard is=
 to get early IANA allocations or being aware of multiple implementation re=
quirement.&nbsp;</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
Some are limited to contained deployments some are encrypted. It is close t=
o impossible to now list all of those.&nbsp;</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
It was pretty clear this is coming ... one strategic solution was an attemp=
t 6 years back to separate BGP into BGP used for transport for all of the a=
pplication and services (new BGP port) and BGP used for Internet routing (1=
79). That would allow complete separation
 of the two.</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default"><font face=3D"arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><a=
 href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-raszuk-ti-bgp-01" target=3D"_bla=
nk">https://tools.ietf.org/html/<wbr>draft-raszuk-ti-bgp-01</a></font><br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default"><font face=3D"arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><b=
r>
</font></div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default"><font face=3D"arial, helvetica, sans-serif">Th=
x,</font></div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default"><font face=3D"arial, helvetica, sans-serif">r.=
</font></div>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Sun, Oct 30, 2016 at 8:40 PM, Jakob Heitz (jh=
eitz) <span dir=3D"ltr">
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jheitz@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">jheitz@cisco.com<=
/a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
There is no concept of a BGP attribute being &quot;restricted&quot; to a sa=
fi. If that were the case, then you could use a single attribute code for c=
ompletely different attributes in different safis. An attribute that is und=
erstood in one safi, but nonsense in a second
 safi will cause a malformed update rather than an unknown attribute when r=
eceived in the second safi.<br>
<br>
Thanks,<br>
Jakob.<br>
<div class=3D"m_-1201983607434967121HOEnZb">
<div class=3D"m_-1201983607434967121h5"><br>
&gt; On Oct 30, 2016, at 12:16 PM, Colin Petrie &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:colin=
@spakka.net" target=3D"_blank">colin@spakka.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; On 30/10/16 19:05, Robert Raszuk wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; The good news is that they should not be leaked as they are to be =
send<br>
&gt;&gt; in their dedicated SAFIs so unless peer exchanges right capabiliti=
es<br>
&gt;&gt; they should be quite contained.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; In this case, we see them appear on BGP sessions that only negotiate<b=
r>
&gt; IPv4/Unicast or IPv6/Unicast.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Cheers,<br>
&gt; Colin<br>
&gt;<br>
</div>
</div>
<div class=3D"m_-1201983607434967121HOEnZb">
<div class=3D"m_-1201983607434967121h5">&gt; ______________________________=
<wbr>_________________<br>
&gt; Idr mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferre=
r" target=3D"_blank">
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/l<wbr>istinfo/idr</a><br>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
<br>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
<br>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div><span>_______________________________________________</span><br>
<span>Idr mailing list</span><br>
<span><a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a></span><br>
<span><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr">https://www.iet=
f.org/mailman/listinfo/idr</a></span><br>
</div>
</blockquote>
</body>
</html>

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From nobody Mon Oct 31 08:35:38 2016
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.

        Title           : BGP-LS Advertisement of IGP Traffic Engineering Performance Metric Extensions
        Authors         : Stefano Previdi
                          Qin Wu
                          Hannes Gredler
                          Saikat Ray
                          Jeff Tantsura
                          Clarence Filsfils
                          Les Ginsberg
	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-te-pm-bgp-04.txt
	Pages           : 9
	Date            : 2016-10-31

Abstract:
   This document defines new BGP-LS TLVs in order to carry the IGP
   Traffic Engineering Extensions defined in IS-IS and OSPF protocols.



The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-te-pm-bgp/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-te-pm-bgp-04

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-idr-te-pm-bgp-04


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
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From nobody Mon Oct 31 13:52:49 2016
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From: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
To: idr@ietf.org
Message-ID: <20161031205515.GA25507@pfrc.org>
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Subject: [Idr] [internet-drafts@ietf.org: I-D Action: draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental-00.txt]
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IDR,

There's a larger conversation to be had about proper stewardship and use of
code points of all sorts, but path attributes have our attention for the
moment.

A quick draft for consideration and to motivate discussion.

-- Jeff

P.S. I'm sure there's a number of rough edges in this.  I knocked it off in
less than two hours after not enough sleep.

----- Forwarded message from internet-drafts@ietf.org -----

Date: Sun, 30 Oct 2016 07:53:04 -0700
From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
Subject: I-D Action: draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental-00.txt


A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.


        Title           : Extended Experimental Path Attributes for BGP
        Author          : Jeffrey Haas
	Filename        : draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental-00.txt
	Pages           : 7
	Date            : 2016-10-30

Abstract:
   BGP's primary feature extension mechanism, Optional-Transitive Path
   Attributes, has proven to be a successful mechanism to permit BGP to
   be extended.  In order to ease various issues during the development
   of new BGP features, this document proposes an extended experimental
   path attribute to carry prototype features.



The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental-00


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

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----- End forwarded message -----


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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/3XmzYD2zO2ZXySJ2otfk3SzVbn8>
Subject: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext
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X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 31 Oct 2016 21:16:33 -0000

Hi Everyone,

The authors have asked (some time ago actually) for the WG to adopt =
draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext.=20

If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. Reasons =
for your position are helpful, as volunteering to review, comment, =
and/or shepherd.

The adoption call will end November 13.

Thanks,

--John

P.S.: =
https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext-04.tx=
t

Abstract

   Segment Routing (SR) allows for a flexible definition of end-to-end
   paths within IGP topologies by encoding paths as sequences of
   topological sub-paths, called "segments".  These segments are
   advertised by the link-state routing protocols (IS-IS, OSPF and
   OSPFv3).

   This draft defines extensions to the BGP Link-state address-family in
   order to carry segment information via BGP.=


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Subject: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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Hi Everyone,

The author has asked for the WG to adopt  =
draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129.=20

If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. Reasons =
for your position are helpful, as volunteering to review, comment, =
and/or shepherd. As an aside, I will note that I don't think the WG has =
the option of doing nothing, so if you oppose adoption please address =
what you think should be done instead.

The adoption call will end November 13.

Thanks,

--John

P.S.: =
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-01

Abstract

   This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP path
   attributes values: 30, 31 and 129.



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From: "Acee Lindem (acee)" <acee@cisco.com>
To: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>, "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext
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Date: Mon, 31 Oct 2016 21:25:30 +0000
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext
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From: "Ketan Jivan Talaulikar (ketant)" <ketant@cisco.com>
To: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>, "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext
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Date: Mon, 31 Oct 2016 21:28:38 +0000
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext
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Support adoption.

Thanks,
Ketan

-----Original Message-----
From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of John G. Scudder
Sent: 31 October 2016 14:16
To: idr@ietf.org
Subject: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-seg=
ment-routing-ext

Hi Everyone,

The authors have asked (some time ago actually) for the WG to adopt draft-g=
redler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext.=20

If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. Reasons for y=
our position are helpful, as volunteering to review, comment, and/or shephe=
rd.

The adoption call will end November 13.

Thanks,

--John

P.S.: https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext-=
04.txt

Abstract

   Segment Routing (SR) allows for a flexible definition of end-to-end
   paths within IGP topologies by encoding paths as sequences of
   topological sub-paths, called "segments".  These segments are
   advertised by the link-state routing protocols (IS-IS, OSPF and
   OSPFv3).

   This draft defines extensions to the BGP Link-state address-family in
   order to carry segment information via BGP.
_______________________________________________
Idr mailing list
Idr@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 31 Oct 2016 14:29:08 -0700
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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--047d7bfd0010f4939e05402fe50b
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

I support adoption.

IMHO, the primary reasons are for the ability of operators and vendors to
identify occurrences "in the wild", and to be able identify their status as
"deprecated" as well as to possibly provide mechanisms for stripping them
when seen and/or notifying sending operators.

I am willing to review and comment once adopted.

Brian

On Mon, Oct 31, 2016 at 2:18 PM, John G.Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:

> Hi Everyone,
>
> The author has asked for the WG to adopt  draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-
> 30-31-129.
>
> If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. Reasons for
> your position are helpful, as volunteering to review, comment, and/or
> shepherd. As an aside, I will note that I don't think the WG has the option
> of doing nothing, so if you oppose adoption please address what you think
> should be done instead.
>
> The adoption call will end November 13.
>
> Thanks,
>
> --John
>
> P.S.: https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-
> 30-31-129-01
>
> Abstract
>
>    This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP path
>    attributes values: 30, 31 and 129.
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>

--047d7bfd0010f4939e05402fe50b
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">I support adoption.<div><br></div><div>IMHO, the primary r=
easons are for the ability of operators and vendors to identify occurrences=
 &quot;in the wild&quot;, and to be able identify their status as &quot;dep=
recated&quot; as well as to possibly provide mechanisms for stripping them =
when seen and/or notifying sending operators.</div><div><br></div><div>I am=
 willing to review and comment once adopted.</div><div><br></div><div>Brian=
</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mo=
n, Oct 31, 2016 at 2:18 PM, John G.Scudder <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:jgs@juniper.net" target=3D"_blank">jgs@juniper.net</a>&gt;</span> w=
rote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;borde=
r-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Hi Everyone,<br>
<br>
The author has asked for the WG to adopt=C2=A0 draft-snijders-idr-deprecate=
-<wbr>30-31-129.<br>
<br>
If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. Reasons for y=
our position are helpful, as volunteering to review, comment, and/or shephe=
rd. As an aside, I will note that I don&#39;t think the WG has the option o=
f doing nothing, so if you oppose adoption please address what you think sh=
ould be done instead.<br>
<br>
The adoption call will end November 13.<br>
<br>
Thanks,<br>
<br>
--John<br>
<br>
P.S.: <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-3=
0-31-129-01" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://tools.ietf.org/ht=
ml/<wbr>draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-<wbr>30-31-129-01</a><br>
<br>
Abstract<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP pat=
h<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0attributes values: 30, 31 and 129.<br>
<br>
<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
</blockquote></div><br></div>

--047d7bfd0010f4939e05402fe50b--


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From: "Acee Lindem (acee)" <acee@cisco.com>
To: "John G.Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>, IETF IDR Working Group <idr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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Date: Mon, 31 Oct 2016 21:32:21 +0000
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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From nobody Mon Oct 31 15:07:49 2016
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From: Julian Seifert <js@dacor.de>
To: John G.Scudder <jgs@juniper.net>, IETF IDR Working Group <idr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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Hi,=0A=
=0A=
I support adoption of this draft.=0A=
=0A=
kind regards,=0A=
=0A=
 Julian=0A=
________________________________________=0A=
Von: Idr <idr-bounces@ietf.org> im Auftrag von John G.Scudder <jgs@juniper.=
net>=0A=
Gesendet: Montag, 31. Oktober 2016 22:18=0A=
An: IETF IDR Working Group=0A=
Betreff: [Idr] Working group adoption call for  draft-snijders-idr-deprecat=
e-30-31-129=0A=
=0A=
Hi Everyone,=0A=
=0A=
The author has asked for the WG to adopt  draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-3=
1-129.=0A=
=0A=
If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. Reasons for y=
our position are helpful, as volunteering to review, comment, and/or shephe=
rd. As an aside, I will note that I don't think the WG has the option of do=
ing nothing, so if you oppose adoption please address what you think should=
 be done instead.=0A=
=0A=
The adoption call will end November 13.=0A=
=0A=
Thanks,=0A=
=0A=
--John=0A=
=0A=
P.S.: https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-01=
=0A=
=0A=
Abstract=0A=
=0A=
   This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP path=0A=
   attributes values: 30, 31 and 129.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
_______________________________________________=0A=
Idr mailing list=0A=
Idr@ietf.org=0A=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr=0A=


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Date: Mon, 31 Oct 2016 15:09:29 -0700
From: Jeff Tantsura <jefftant.ietf@gmail.com>
To: IETF IDR Working Group <idr@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <83A6EE2D-F1A1-4BA9-A419-1E04383FE411@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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Yes/support

 
Cheers,
Jeff
 

On 10/31/16, 5:18 PM, "Idr on behalf of John G.Scudder"
    <idr-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of jgs@juniper.net> wrote:
    
    >Hi Everyone,
    >
    >The author has asked for the WG to adopt
    >draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129.
    >
    >If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. Reasons for
    >your position are helpful, as volunteering to review, comment, and/or
    >shepherd. As an aside, I will note that I don't think the WG has the
    >option of doing nothing, so if you oppose adoption please address what
    >you think should be done instead.
    >
    >The adoption call will end November 13.
    >
    >Thanks,
    >
    >--John
    >
    >P.S.: 
    >https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-01
    >
    >Abstract
    >
    >   This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP path
    >   attributes values: 30, 31 and 129.
    >
    >
    >_______________________________________________
    >Idr mailing list
    >Idr@ietf.org
    >https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
    
 



From nobody Mon Oct 31 15:19:44 2016
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Date: Mon, 31 Oct 2016 18:19:25 -0400
From: "Hankins, Greg (Nokia - US)" <greg.hankins@nokia.com>
To: "John G.Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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I support adoption to deprecate the squatted path attribute codes.

Greg

-- 
Greg Hankins <greg.hankins@nokia.com>

-----Original Message-----
Date: Mon, 31 Oct 2016 17:18:57 -0400
From: "John G.Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
To: IETF IDR Working Group <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: [Idr] Working group adoption call for
	draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129

Hi Everyone,

The author has asked for the WG to adopt  draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129. 

If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. Reasons for your position are helpful, as volunteering to review, comment, and/or shepherd. As an aside, I will note that I don't think the WG has the option of doing nothing, so if you oppose adoption please address what you think should be done instead.

The adoption call will end November 13.

Thanks,

--John

P.S.: https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-01

Abstract

   This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP path
   attributes values: 30, 31 and 129.


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Date: Mon, 31 Oct 2016 15:49:47 -0700
From: Jeff Tantsura <jefftant.ietf@gmail.com>
To: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>, <idr@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <1CD0792A-745C-43C1-9904-26F675C6DA28@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext
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Hi John,

Support as co-author.
 
Cheers,
Jeff
 

On 10/31/16, 14:16, "Idr on behalf of John G. Scudder" <idr-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of jgs@juniper.net> wrote:

    Hi Everyone,
    
    The authors have asked (some time ago actually) for the WG to adopt draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext. 
    
    If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. Reasons for your position are helpful, as volunteering to review, comment, and/or shepherd.
    
    The adoption call will end November 13.
    
    Thanks,
    
    --John
    
    P.S.: https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext-04.txt
    
    Abstract
    
       Segment Routing (SR) allows for a flexible definition of end-to-end
       paths within IGP topologies by encoding paths as sequences of
       topological sub-paths, called "segments".  These segments are
       advertised by the link-state routing protocols (IS-IS, OSPF and
       OSPFv3).
    
       This draft defines extensions to the BGP Link-state address-family in
       order to carry segment information via BGP.
    _______________________________________________
    Idr mailing list
    Idr@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
    



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From: Pushpasis Sarkar <pushpasis.ietf@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 1 Nov 2016 08:40:08 +0530
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To: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext
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--001a114d805c7a4a8d054034a977
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

Hi John,

Support as a WG member.

Thanks
Pushpasis

On Tuesday, 1 November 2016, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:

> Hi Everyone,
>
> The authors have asked (some time ago actually) for the WG to adopt
> draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext.
>
> If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. Reasons for
> your position are helpful, as volunteering to review, comment, and/or
> shepherd.
>
> The adoption call will end November 13.
>
> Thanks,
>
> --John
>
> P.S.: https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-
> routing-ext-04.txt
>
> Abstract
>
>    Segment Routing (SR) allows for a flexible definition of end-to-end
>    paths within IGP topologies by encoding paths as sequences of
>    topological sub-paths, called "segments".  These segments are
>    advertised by the link-state routing protocols (IS-IS, OSPF and
>    OSPFv3).
>
>    This draft defines extensions to the BGP Link-state address-family in
>    order to carry segment information via BGP.
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org <javascript:;>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>

--001a114d805c7a4a8d054034a977
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Hi John,<div><br></div><div>Support as a WG member.</div><div><br></div><di=
v>Thanks</div><div>Pushpasis=C2=A0<span></span></div><div><br>On Tuesday, 1=
 November 2016, John G. Scudder &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jgs@juniper.net">jgs@=
juniper.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"ma=
rgin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Hi Everyone,<b=
r>
<br>
The authors have asked (some time ago actually) for the WG to adopt draft-g=
redler-idr-bgp-ls-<wbr>segment-routing-ext.<br>
<br>
If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. Reasons for y=
our position are helpful, as volunteering to review, comment, and/or shephe=
rd.<br>
<br>
The adoption call will end November 13.<br>
<br>
Thanks,<br>
<br>
--John<br>
<br>
P.S.: <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-r=
outing-ext-04.txt" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-<wbr>gre=
dler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-<wbr>routing-ext-04.txt</a><br>
<br>
Abstract<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0Segment Routing (SR) allows for a flexible definition of end-t=
o-end<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0paths within IGP topologies by encoding paths as sequences of<=
br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0topological sub-paths, called &quot;segments&quot;.=C2=A0 Thes=
e segments are<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0advertised by the link-state routing protocols (IS-IS, OSPF an=
d<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0OSPFv3).<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0This draft defines extensions to the BGP Link-state address-fa=
mily in<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0order to carry segment information via BGP.<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"javascript:;" onclick=3D"_e(event, &#39;cvml&#39;, &#39;Idr@ietf=
.org&#39;)">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" target=3D"_blank">htt=
ps://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
</blockquote></div>

--001a114d805c7a4a8d054034a977--


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From: "Bertrand Duvivier (bduvivie)" <bduvivie@cisco.com>
To: Pushpasis Sarkar <pushpasis.ietf@gmail.com>, "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext
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Support as Product Manager for Cisco, implementation completed and shipping=
 on 2 Cisco operating systems: IOS-XR (SP routing) and IOS classic (Enterpr=
ise routing).
Best Regards Bertrand Duvivier
https://wiki.cisco.com/display/SLA/Segment%20Routing


On Tuesday, 1 November 2016, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net<mailto:jgs@ju=
niper.net>> wrote:
Hi Everyone,

The authors have asked (some time ago actually) for the WG to adopt draft-g=
redler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext.

If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. Reasons for y=
our position are helpful, as volunteering to review, comment, and/or shephe=
rd.

The adoption call will end November 13.

Thanks,

--John

P.S.: https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext-=
04.txt

Abstract

   Segment Routing (SR) allows for a flexible definition of end-to-end
   paths within IGP topologies by encoding paths as sequences of
   topological sub-paths, called "segments".  These segments are
   advertised by the link-state routing protocols (IS-IS, OSPF and
   OSPFv3).

   This draft defines extensions to the BGP Link-state address-family in
   order to carry segment information via BGP.
_______________________________________________
Idr mailing list
Idr@ietf.org<javascript:;>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr

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<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii"=
>
</head>
<body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-lin=
e-break: after-white-space; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-fami=
ly: Calibri, sans-serif;">
<div>
<div>Support as Product Manager for Cisco, implementation completed and shi=
pping on 2 Cisco operating systems: IOS-XR (SP routing) and IOS classic (En=
terprise routing).</div>
<div>Best Regards Bertrand Duvivier</div>
<div>
<div><a href=3D"https://wiki.cisco.com/display/SLA/Segment%20Routing">https=
://wiki.cisco.com/display/SLA/Segment%20Routing</a></div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<span id=3D"OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION">
<div>
<div>
<div>On Tuesday, 1 November 2016, John G. Scudder &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jgs=
@juniper.net">jgs@juniper.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
Hi Everyone,<br>
<br>
The authors have asked (some time ago actually) for the WG to adopt draft-g=
redler-idr-bgp-ls-<wbr>segment-routing-ext.<br>
<br>
If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. Reasons for y=
our position are helpful, as volunteering to review, comment, and/or shephe=
rd.<br>
<br>
The adoption call will end November 13.<br>
<br>
Thanks,<br>
<br>
--John<br>
<br>
P.S.: <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-r=
outing-ext-04.txt" target=3D"_blank">
https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-<wbr>gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-<wbr>routing-=
ext-04.txt</a><br>
<br>
Abstract<br>
<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp;Segment Routing (SR) allows for a flexible definition of end-t=
o-end<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp;paths within IGP topologies by encoding paths as sequences of<=
br>
&nbsp; &nbsp;topological sub-paths, called &quot;segments&quot;.&nbsp; Thes=
e segments are<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp;advertised by the link-state routing protocols (IS-IS, OSPF an=
d<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp;OSPFv3).<br>
<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp;This draft defines extensions to the BGP Link-state address-fa=
mily in<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp;order to carry segment information via BGP.<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"javascript:;" onclick=3D"_e(event, 'cvml', 'Idr@ietf.org')">Idr@=
ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" target=3D"_blank">htt=
ps://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
</blockquote>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</span>
</body>
</html>

--_000_D43DCB8A6479Bbduvivieciscocom_--


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From: Zhuangshunwan <zhuangshunwan@huawei.com>
To: "John G.Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>, IETF IDR Working Group <idr@ietf.org>
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From: Mamud Hasan <mamud.hasan@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 1 Nov 2016 12:05:52 +0530
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To: Zhuangshunwan <zhuangshunwan@huawei.com>
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Cc: "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext
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Support. I am willing to review and comment

Thanks,
Mamud

On Tue, Nov 1, 2016 at 10:17 AM, Zhuangshunwan <zhuangshunwan@huawei.com>
wrote:

> Support.
>
> Thanks,
> Shunwan
>
> -----=E9=82=AE=E4=BB=B6=E5=8E=9F=E4=BB=B6-----
> =E5=8F=91=E4=BB=B6=E4=BA=BA: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] =E4=BB=A3=
=E8=A1=A8 John G. Scudder
> =E5=8F=91=E9=80=81=E6=97=B6=E9=97=B4: 2016=E5=B9=B411=E6=9C=881=E6=97=A5 =
5:16
> =E6=94=B6=E4=BB=B6=E4=BA=BA: idr@ietf.org
> =E4=B8=BB=E9=A2=98: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-gredler-i=
dr-bgp-ls-
> segment-routing-ext
>
> Hi Everyone,
>
> The authors have asked (some time ago actually) for the WG to adopt
> draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext.
>
> If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. Reasons for
> your position are helpful, as volunteering to review, comment, and/or
> shepherd.
>
> The adoption call will end November 13.
>
> Thanks,
>
> --John
>
> P.S.: https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-
> routing-ext-04.txt
>
> Abstract
>
>    Segment Routing (SR) allows for a flexible definition of end-to-end
>    paths within IGP topologies by encoding paths as sequences of
>    topological sub-paths, called "segments".  These segments are
>    advertised by the link-state routing protocols (IS-IS, OSPF and
>    OSPFv3).
>
>    This draft defines extensions to the BGP Link-state address-family in
>    order to carry segment information via BGP.
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr">Support. I am willing to review and comment<br><div><br></=
div><div>Thanks,</div><div>Mamud</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br>=
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Nov 1, 2016 at 10:17 AM, Zhuangshunwan <=
span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:zhuangshunwan@huawei.com" target=3D"=
_blank">zhuangshunwan@huawei.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=
=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padd=
ing-left:1ex">Support.<br>
<br>
Thanks,<br>
Shunwan<br>
<br>
-----=E9=82=AE=E4=BB=B6=E5=8E=9F=E4=BB=B6-----<br>
=E5=8F=91=E4=BB=B6=E4=BA=BA: Idr [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:idr-bounces@ietf=
.org">idr-bounces@ietf.org</a>] =E4=BB=A3=E8=A1=A8 John G. Scudder<br>
=E5=8F=91=E9=80=81=E6=97=B6=E9=97=B4: 2016=E5=B9=B411=E6=9C=881=E6=97=A5 5:=
16<br>
=E6=94=B6=E4=BB=B6=E4=BA=BA: <a href=3D"mailto:idr@ietf.org">idr@ietf.org</=
a><br>
=E4=B8=BB=E9=A2=98: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-gredler-idr=
-bgp-ls-<wbr>segment-routing-ext<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
Hi Everyone,<br>
<br>
The authors have asked (some time ago actually) for the WG to adopt draft-g=
redler-idr-bgp-ls-<wbr>segment-routing-ext.<br>
<br>
If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. Reasons for y=
our position are helpful, as volunteering to review, comment, and/or shephe=
rd.<br>
<br>
The adoption call will end November 13.<br>
<br>
Thanks,<br>
<br>
--John<br>
<br>
P.S.: <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-r=
outing-ext-04.txt" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.or=
g/id/draft-<wbr>gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-<wbr>routing-ext-04.txt</a><br>
<br>
Abstract<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0Segment Routing (SR) allows for a flexible definition of end-t=
o-end<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0paths within IGP topologies by encoding paths as sequences of<=
br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0topological sub-paths, called &quot;segments&quot;.=C2=A0 Thes=
e segments are<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0advertised by the link-state routing protocols (IS-IS, OSPF an=
d<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0OSPFv3).<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0This draft defines extensions to the BGP Link-state address-fa=
mily in<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0order to carry segment information via BGP.<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>

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