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From: Zhuangshunwan <zhuangshunwan@huawei.com>
To: Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>, "'IETF IDR WG'" <idr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
Thread-Index: AdIpUHjFMTMxey+uRgusubexAa1gwgKvM6Eg
Date: Tue, 1 Nov 2016 07:00:03 +0000
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Subject: Re: [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on - Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)
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<body lang=3D"ZH-CN" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple">
<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;font-=
family:&quot;=CE=A2=C8=ED=D1=C5=BA=DA&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:bl=
ack">WG:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;font-=
family:&quot;=CE=A2=C8=ED=D1=C5=BA=DA&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:bl=
ack"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;font-=
family:&quot;=CE=A2=C8=ED=D1=C5=BA=DA&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:bl=
ack">We have done a thorough analysis about the attribute squatting issue o=
n Huawei router. Attribute 30 was used for an implementation of draft-vande=
velde-idr-remote-next-hop,
 and attribute 129 was used for an implementation of draft-ietf-idr-wide-bg=
p-communities.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;font-=
family:&quot;=CE=A2=C8=ED=D1=C5=BA=DA&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:bl=
ack"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;font-=
family:&quot;=CE=A2=C8=ED=D1=C5=BA=DA&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:bl=
ack">For attribute 30, we have created patches for this issue, and will com=
pletely fix the problem in the new release version. In future we will repla=
ce
 this feature with the mechanism defined in draft-ietf-idr-tunnel-encaps.<o=
:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;font-=
family:&quot;=CE=A2=C8=ED=D1=C5=BA=DA&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:bl=
ack"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;font-=
family:&quot;=CE=A2=C8=ED=D1=C5=BA=DA&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:bl=
ack">For attribute 129, we request deprecation of attribute code 129. We wi=
ll wait for the Early Allocation value for draft-ietf-idr-wide-bgp-communit=
ies,
 Once it is assigned by IANA, we will update our implementation and use the=
 assigned code for POC test.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;font-=
family:&quot;=CE=A2=C8=ED=D1=C5=BA=DA&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:bl=
ack"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;font-=
family:&quot;=CE=A2=C8=ED=D1=C5=BA=DA&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:bl=
ack">I sincerely apologize on behalf of Huawei for our oversight.<o:p></o:p=
></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;font-=
family:&quot;=CE=A2=C8=ED=D1=C5=BA=DA&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:bl=
ack"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;font-=
family:&quot;=CE=A2=C8=ED=D1=C5=BA=DA&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:bl=
ack">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;font-=
family:&quot;=CE=A2=C8=ED=D1=C5=BA=DA&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:bl=
ack">Shunwan</span><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fami=
ly:&quot;=CE=A2=C8=ED=D1=C5=BA=DA&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p>=
</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color=
:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSu=
n">=B7=A2=BC=FE=C8=CB<span lang=3D"EN-US">:</span></span></b><span lang=3D"=
EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun"> Idr [mailto:idr-bounc=
es@ietf.org]
</span><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun">=B4=FA=B1=ED =
</span></b><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSu=
n">Susan Hares<br>
</span><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun">=B7=A2=CB=CD=
=CA=B1=BC=E4<span lang=3D"EN-US">:</span></span></b><span lang=3D"EN-US" st=
yle=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun"> 2016</span><span style=3D"font=
-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun">=C4=EA<span lang=3D"EN-US">10</span>=D4=C2=
<span lang=3D"EN-US">18</span>=C8=D5<span lang=3D"EN-US">
 23:01<br>
</span><b>=CA=D5=BC=FE=C8=CB<span lang=3D"EN-US">:</span></b><span lang=3D"=
EN-US"> 'IETF IDR WG'<br>
</span><b>=B3=AD=CB=CD<span lang=3D"EN-US">:</span></b><span lang=3D"EN-US"=
> 'Kristian Larsson'<br>
</span><b>=D6=F7=CC=E2<span lang=3D"EN-US">:</span></b><span lang=3D"EN-US"=
> [Idr] BGP Attribute for Large communities (Attribute 30) was squatted on =
- Let's get a new attribute number (1 week WG call (10/18 to 10/25)<o:p></o=
:p></span></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">WG: <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Early testing of the Large Comm=
unities draft (draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt) &nbsp;with attribute =
value of 30 detect that we had an implementation squatting on attribute 30 =
by a Huawei router.&nbsp;&nbsp; =A1=B0Squatting=A1=B1 on an attribute
 is anti-social behavior in the Internet in any release of software.&nbsp; =
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">The individuals who did in Huaw=
ei have been contacted by Jie Dong, and =A1=B0asked=A1=B1 if they had made =
this mistake in any other attribute.&nbsp;&nbsp; These individuals confesse=
d to Attribute 129 (for wide communities).&nbsp; These individuals
 apologize to the Working group.&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Now what shall we do? The large=
 community draft is critical for several networks. After talking with the d=
evelopers and operators, John and I would like to recommend we do the follo=
wing:
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">IDR should recommend that the f=
ollowing attribute numbers be deprecated: &nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">BGP Attribute 30 <o:p></o:p></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">BGP attribute 129 <o:p></o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">IDR should ask IANA to assign B=
GP Large Communities (currently Attribute 30) to a new attribute number. &n=
bsp;This is a 1 week call to determine if the IDR approves this action. &nb=
sp;&nbsp;This call will allow the large communities
 draft to still continue with the 2 week WG LC.&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">John, Alvaro, and I have check =
the early allocation rules.&nbsp; Implementations should ask for early allo=
cation prior to releasing, and they do not need to be interoperability test=
ing to request the early allocation for the
 attribute. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Sue Hares <o:p></o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_19AB2A007F56DB4E8257F949A2FB9858C87A93D0NKGEML515MBXchi_--


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I support adoption.


On 2016 Oct 31 (Mon) at 17:18:57 -0400 (-0400), John G.Scudder wrote:
:Hi Everyone,
:
:The author has asked for the WG to adopt  draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129. 
:
:If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. Reasons for your position are helpful, as volunteering to review, comment, and/or shepherd. As an aside, I will note that I don't think the WG has the option of doing nothing, so if you oppose adoption please address what you think should be done instead.
:
:The adoption call will end November 13.
:
:Thanks,
:
:--John
:
:P.S.: https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-01
:
:Abstract
:
:   This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP path
:   attributes values: 30, 31 and 129.
:
:
:_______________________________________________
:Idr mailing list
:Idr@ietf.org
:https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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U3VwcG9ydC4KCkRhdmUuCgo=


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Hi,

On Mon, Oct 31, 2016 at 05:18:57PM -0400, John G.Scudder wrote:
> The author has asked for the WG to adopt  draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129. 

Support adoption.

Read the text as well, while at it, and it's short and to the point, so
support for the content as well :)

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

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Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279


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John G.Scudder wrote:
> The author has asked for the WG to adopt  draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129. 

support.

Nick


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Date: Tue, 1 Nov 2016 14:32:40 +0100
From: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
To: "John G.Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
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Cc: IETF IDR Working Group <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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Dear working group,

To prevent having multiple drafts in quick succession covering the same
style of issue - I'd like your feedback on the following:

I believe that bgp path attribute 241, 242, 243 should also be added to
this draft for the same reasons as 30, 31 and 129 are listed.

OLD:
    This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP Path
    attributes: 30, 31, and 129.

NEW:
    This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP Path
    attributes: 30, 31, 129, 241, 242, and 243.

Does anyone object? If so, why?

Unilaterally changing the document while in its mid-flight through the
working group adoption process might be considered bad form, hence my
request for feedback on the 241,242,243 topic.

Please note - the deprecation of an attribute can be undone if proper
process is followed. The priority here is to prevent IANA from assigning
tainted codepoints to innocent bystanders, thus a deprecation document
needs to exist. In time the working group has the power to undeprecate
them for specific purposes.

Kind regards,

Job

On Mon, Oct 31, 2016 at 05:18:57PM -0400, John G.Scudder wrote:
> Hi Everyone,
> 
> The author has asked for the WG to adopt  draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129. 
> 
> If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. Reasons for your position are helpful, as volunteering to review, comment, and/or shepherd. As an aside, I will note that I don't think the WG has the option of doing nothing, so if you oppose adoption please address what you think should be done instead.
> 
> The adoption call will end November 13.
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> --John
> 
> P.S.: https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-01
> 
> Abstract
> 
>    This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP path
>    attributes values: 30, 31 and 129.
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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--001a11468750ebda8005403dc677
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

Hi Job,

Have you consider marking those codepoints as "RESERVED" rather then
"DEPRECIATED".

Reason being that if any of the applications they have been squatted on
behalf of want to use them - it would be pretty easy to allocate them.

The other alternative would be to allocate them to those applications now
(for which the drafts exist) as IANA early allocations. If you depreciate
them now and we know that as example Contrail Multicast is important either
your draft will need to quickly be moved to historic or yet another types
will need to be allocated again.

In any of the above Large Communities will get virgin BGP attribute type
which I believe is the main point here.

Cheers,
R.


On Tue, Nov 1, 2016 at 2:32 PM, Job Snijders <job@instituut.net> wrote:

> Dear working group,
>
> To prevent having multiple drafts in quick succession covering the same
> style of issue - I'd like your feedback on the following:
>
> I believe that bgp path attribute 241, 242, 243 should also be added to
> this draft for the same reasons as 30, 31 and 129 are listed.
>
> OLD:
>     This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP Path
>     attributes: 30, 31, and 129.
>
> NEW:
>     This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP Path
>     attributes: 30, 31, 129, 241, 242, and 243.
>
> Does anyone object? If so, why?
>
> Unilaterally changing the document while in its mid-flight through the
> working group adoption process might be considered bad form, hence my
> request for feedback on the 241,242,243 topic.
>
> Please note - the deprecation of an attribute can be undone if proper
> process is followed. The priority here is to prevent IANA from assigning
> tainted codepoints to innocent bystanders, thus a deprecation document
> needs to exist. In time the working group has the power to undeprecate
> them for specific purposes.
>
> Kind regards,
>
> Job
>
> On Mon, Oct 31, 2016 at 05:18:57PM -0400, John G.Scudder wrote:
> > Hi Everyone,
> >
> > The author has asked for the WG to adopt  draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-
> 30-31-129.
> >
> > If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. Reasons
> for your position are helpful, as volunteering to review, comment, and/or
> shepherd. As an aside, I will note that I don't think the WG has the option
> of doing nothing, so if you oppose adoption please address what you think
> should be done instead.
> >
> > The adoption call will end November 13.
> >
> > Thanks,
> >
> > --John
> >
> > P.S.: https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-
> 30-31-129-01
> >
> > Abstract
> >
> >    This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP path
> >    attributes values: 30, 31 and 129.
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Idr mailing list
> > Idr@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>

--001a11468750ebda8005403dc677
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Hi Job,</div><div class=3D"gmail_defaul=
t" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></d=
iv><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-s=
erif;font-size:small">Have you consider marking those codepoints as &quot;R=
ESERVED&quot; rather then &quot;DEPRECIATED&quot;.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D=
"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:s=
mall"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,hel=
vetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Reason being that if any of the applicat=
ions they have been squatted on behalf of want to use them - it would be pr=
etty easy to allocate them.</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font=
-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D=
"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:s=
mall">The other alternative would be to allocate them to those applications=
 now (for which the drafts exist) as IANA early allocations. If you depreci=
ate them now and we know that as example Contrail Multicast is important ei=
ther your draft will need to quickly be moved to historic or yet another ty=
pes will need to be allocated again.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default=
" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></di=
v><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-se=
rif;font-size:small">In any of the above Large Communities will get virgin =
BGP attribute type which I believe is the main point here.</div><div class=
=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-siz=
e:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,=
helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Cheers,</div><div class=3D"gmail_defa=
ult" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">R.</d=
iv><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-s=
erif;font-size:small"><br></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div c=
lass=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Nov 1, 2016 at 2:32 PM, Job Snijders <span dir=
=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:job@instituut.net" target=3D"_blank">job@ins=
tituut.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Dear wor=
king group,<br>
<br>
To prevent having multiple drafts in quick succession covering the same<br>
style of issue - I&#39;d like your feedback on the following:<br>
<br>
I believe that bgp path attribute 241, 242, 243 should also be added to<br>
this draft for the same reasons as 30, 31 and 129 are listed.<br>
<br>
OLD:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP Pa=
th<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 attributes: 30, 31, and 129.<br>
<br>
NEW:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP Pa=
th<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 attributes: 30, 31, 129, 241, 242, and 243.<br>
<br>
Does anyone object? If so, why?<br>
<br>
Unilaterally changing the document while in its mid-flight through the<br>
working group adoption process might be considered bad form, hence my<br>
request for feedback on the 241,242,243 topic.<br>
<br>
Please note - the deprecation of an attribute can be undone if proper<br>
process is followed. The priority here is to prevent IANA from assigning<br=
>
tainted codepoints to innocent bystanders, thus a deprecation document<br>
needs to exist. In time the working group has the power to undeprecate<br>
them for specific purposes.<br>
<br>
Kind regards,<br>
<br>
Job<br>
<span class=3D"im HOEnZb"><br>
On Mon, Oct 31, 2016 at 05:18:57PM -0400, John G.Scudder wrote:<br>
</span><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">&gt; Hi Everyone,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The author has asked for the WG to adopt=C2=A0 draft-snijders-idr-depr=
ecate-<wbr>30-31-129.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. Reasons =
for your position are helpful, as volunteering to review, comment, and/or s=
hepherd. As an aside, I will note that I don&#39;t think the WG has the opt=
ion of doing nothing, so if you oppose adoption please address what you thi=
nk should be done instead.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The adoption call will end November 13.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Thanks,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; --John<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; P.S.: <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-deprec=
ate-30-31-129-01" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://tools.ietf.o=
rg/html/<wbr>draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-<wbr>30-31-129-01</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Abstract<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BG=
P path<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 attributes values: 30, 31 and 129.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
&gt; Idr mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferre=
r" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>

--001a11468750ebda8005403dc677--


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Date: Tue, 1 Nov 2016 15:12:29 +0100
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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On Tue, Nov 01, 2016 at 03:02:37PM +0100, Robert Raszuk wrote:
> Have you consider marking those codepoints as "RESERVED" rather then
> "DEPRECIATED".

"DEPRECIATED" is an IANA attribute state I am not familiar with, I
assume you mean "deprecated"? :)

> Reason being that if any of the applications they have been squatted
> on behalf of want to use them - it would be pretty easy to allocate
> them.
> 
> The other alternative would be to allocate them to those applications
> now (for which the drafts exist) as IANA early allocations. If you
> depreciate them now and we know that as example Contrail Multicast is
> important either your draft will need to quickly be moved to historic
> or yet another types will need to be allocated again.

That is not how the process works. An implementor should not be rewarded
with the possibility of laziness after they squat on a codepoint.
"Laziness" being that they don't have to renumber, and that they didnt
have to go through the normal process to obtain the codepoint.

I argue that we cannot tolerate: "I'll just take this one, IANA will
give it to me anyway later on if the product becomes popular"

Also, the 'deprecate' draft (if published) would be "updated", not moved
to historic. Only when all six proposed squatted points are returned to
the "unassigned" pool the document can be declared historic.

> In any of the above Large Communities will get virgin BGP attribute
> type which I believe is the main point here.

No, the main point is to prevent another deployment issue like Large BGP
Communities suffered. Large BGP Communities has been resolved now (after
considerable effort I might add).

This document protects innocent bystanders from being assigned
undeployable tainted codepoints.

Kind regards,

Job


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--001a114cd9a22363e105403dfcdb
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

> An implementor should not be rewarded with the possibility
> of laziness after they squat on a codepoint.

+

> I argue that we cannot tolerate:

Ahh got it.

So the point of the document is *punishment* for early attempts to
implement anything not to technically address the problem at hand. Thx for
clarification ...

Cheers,
R.


On Tue, Nov 1, 2016 at 3:12 PM, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:

> On Tue, Nov 01, 2016 at 03:02:37PM +0100, Robert Raszuk wrote:
> > Have you consider marking those codepoints as "RESERVED" rather then
> > "DEPRECIATED".
>
> "DEPRECIATED" is an IANA attribute state I am not familiar with, I
> assume you mean "deprecated"? :)
>
> > Reason being that if any of the applications they have been squatted
> > on behalf of want to use them - it would be pretty easy to allocate
> > them.
> >
> > The other alternative would be to allocate them to those applications
> > now (for which the drafts exist) as IANA early allocations. If you
> > depreciate them now and we know that as example Contrail Multicast is
> > important either your draft will need to quickly be moved to historic
> > or yet another types will need to be allocated again.
>
> That is not how the process works. An implementor should not be rewarded
> with the possibility of laziness after they squat on a codepoint.
> "Laziness" being that they don't have to renumber, and that they didnt
> have to go through the normal process to obtain the codepoint.
>
> I argue that we cannot tolerate: "I'll just take this one, IANA will
> give it to me anyway later on if the product becomes popular"
>
> Also, the 'deprecate' draft (if published) would be "updated", not moved
> to historic. Only when all six proposed squatted points are returned to
> the "unassigned" pool the document can be declared historic.
>
> > In any of the above Large Communities will get virgin BGP attribute
> > type which I believe is the main point here.
>
> No, the main point is to prevent another deployment issue like Large BGP
> Communities suffered. Large BGP Communities has been resolved now (after
> considerable effort I might add).
>
> This document protects innocent bystanders from being assigned
> undeployable tainted codepoints.
>
> Kind regards,
>
> Job
>

--001a114cd9a22363e105403dfcdb
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-s=
erif;font-size:12.8px">&gt; An implementor should not be rewarded=C2=A0</sp=
an><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">with the p=
ossibility=C2=A0</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-fam=
ily:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:=
arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">&gt; of laziness after they squat on a c=
odepoint.</span><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family=
:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_=
default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">+=
=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helveti=
ca,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=
=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">&gt;=C2=A0<span=
 style=3D"font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif">I argue that we ca=
nnot tolerate:</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-famil=
y:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail=
_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=
Ahh got it.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:ar=
ial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_def=
ault" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">So t=
he point of the document is <b>punishment</b> for early attempts to impleme=
nt anything not to technically address the problem at hand. Thx for clarifi=
cation ...</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,hel=
vetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" s=
tyle=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Cheers,<br>=
R.</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,s=
ans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><=
div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Nov 1, 2016 at 3:12 PM, Job Snijders <spa=
n dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:job@ntt.net" target=3D"_blank">job@ntt.=
net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"mar=
gin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"=
">On Tue, Nov 01, 2016 at 03:02:37PM +0100, Robert Raszuk wrote:<br>
&gt; Have you consider marking those codepoints as &quot;RESERVED&quot; rat=
her then<br>
&gt; &quot;DEPRECIATED&quot;.<br>
<br>
</span>&quot;DEPRECIATED&quot; is an IANA attribute state I am not familiar=
 with, I<br>
assume you mean &quot;deprecated&quot;? :)<br>
<span class=3D""><br>
&gt; Reason being that if any of the applications they have been squatted<b=
r>
&gt; on behalf of want to use them - it would be pretty easy to allocate<br=
>
&gt; them.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The other alternative would be to allocate them to those applications<=
br>
&gt; now (for which the drafts exist) as IANA early allocations. If you<br>
&gt; depreciate them now and we know that as example Contrail Multicast is<=
br>
&gt; important either your draft will need to quickly be moved to historic<=
br>
&gt; or yet another types will need to be allocated again.<br>
<br>
</span>That is not how the process works. An implementor should not be rewa=
rded<br>
with the possibility of laziness after they squat on a codepoint.<br>
&quot;Laziness&quot; being that they don&#39;t have to renumber, and that t=
hey didnt<br>
have to go through the normal process to obtain the codepoint.<br>
<br>
I argue that we cannot tolerate: &quot;I&#39;ll just take this one, IANA wi=
ll<br>
give it to me anyway later on if the product becomes popular&quot;<br>
<br>
Also, the &#39;deprecate&#39; draft (if published) would be &quot;updated&q=
uot;, not moved<br>
to historic. Only when all six proposed squatted points are returned to<br>
the &quot;unassigned&quot; pool the document can be declared historic.<br>
<span class=3D""><br>
&gt; In any of the above Large Communities will get virgin BGP attribute<br=
>
&gt; type which I believe is the main point here.<br>
<br>
</span>No, the main point is to prevent another deployment issue like Large=
 BGP<br>
Communities suffered. Large BGP Communities has been resolved now (after<br=
>
considerable effort I might add).<br>
<br>
This document protects innocent bystanders from being assigned<br>
undeployable tainted codepoints.<br>
<br>
Kind regards,<br>
<br>
Job<br>
</blockquote></div><br></div>

--001a114cd9a22363e105403dfcdb--


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Cc: IETF IDR Working Group <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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AFAICT the function of the draft is simply to kick the IANA code point =
state to "deprecated". It doesn't anchor it there for all time. =
Presumably a later request can move the state to assigned or whatever, =
as we've previously discussed. I don't think any update to the current =
"deprecate" document would be needed to achieve this (I guess maybe the =
later document might list this one in its "updates" header).

I'll confirm this understanding with IESG and IANA before the end of the =
WG adoption call. (Unless someone can point me to chapter-and-verse of a =
reference that explains the process clearly enough, unfortunately I have =
not found such.)

Thanks,

--John

> On Nov 1, 2016, at 10:02 AM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
>=20
> Hi Job,
>=20
> Have you consider marking those codepoints as "RESERVED" rather then =
"DEPRECIATED".=20
>=20
> Reason being that if any of the applications they have been squatted =
on behalf of want to use them - it would be pretty easy to allocate =
them.
>=20
> The other alternative would be to allocate them to those applications =
now (for which the drafts exist) as IANA early allocations. If you =
depreciate them now and we know that as example Contrail Multicast is =
important either your draft will need to quickly be moved to historic or =
yet another types will need to be allocated again.=20
>=20
> In any of the above Large Communities will get virgin BGP attribute =
type which I believe is the main point here.
>=20
> Cheers,
> R.
>=20
>=20
> On Tue, Nov 1, 2016 at 2:32 PM, Job Snijders <job@instituut.net =
<mailto:job@instituut.net>> wrote:
> Dear working group,
>=20
> To prevent having multiple drafts in quick succession covering the =
same
> style of issue - I'd like your feedback on the following:
>=20
> I believe that bgp path attribute 241, 242, 243 should also be added =
to
> this draft for the same reasons as 30, 31 and 129 are listed.
>=20
> OLD:
>     This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP Path
>     attributes: 30, 31, and 129.
>=20
> NEW:
>     This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP Path
>     attributes: 30, 31, 129, 241, 242, and 243.
>=20
> Does anyone object? If so, why?
>=20
> Unilaterally changing the document while in its mid-flight through the
> working group adoption process might be considered bad form, hence my
> request for feedback on the 241,242,243 topic.
>=20
> Please note - the deprecation of an attribute can be undone if proper
> process is followed. The priority here is to prevent IANA from =
assigning
> tainted codepoints to innocent bystanders, thus a deprecation document
> needs to exist. In time the working group has the power to undeprecate
> them for specific purposes.
>=20
> Kind regards,
>=20
> Job
>=20
> On Mon, Oct 31, 2016 at 05:18:57PM -0400, John G.Scudder wrote:
> > Hi Everyone,
> >
> > The author has asked for the WG to adopt  =
draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129.
> >
> > If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. =
Reasons for your position are helpful, as volunteering to review, =
comment, and/or shepherd. As an aside, I will note that I don't think =
the WG has the option of doing nothing, so if you oppose adoption please =
address what you think should be done instead.
> >
> > The adoption call will end November 13.
> >
> > Thanks,
> >
> > --John
> >
> > P.S.: =
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-01 =
<https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-01>
> >
> > Abstract
> >
> >    This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP path
> >    attributes values: 30, 31 and 129.
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Idr mailing list
> > Idr@ietf.org <mailto:Idr@ietf.org>
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr =
<https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr>
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org <mailto:Idr@ietf.org>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr =
<https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr>
>=20


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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">AFAICT the function of the draft is simply to kick the IANA =
code point state to "deprecated". It doesn't anchor it there for all =
time. Presumably a later request can move the state to assigned or =
whatever, as we've previously discussed. I don't think any update to the =
current "deprecate" document would be needed to achieve this (I guess =
maybe the later document might list this one in its "updates" =
header).<div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">I'll =
confirm this understanding with IESG and IANA before the end of the WG =
adoption call. (Unless someone can point me to chapter-and-verse of a =
reference that explains the process clearly enough, unfortunately I have =
not found such.)</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">Thanks,</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">--John</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""><div =
class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D"">On =
Nov 1, 2016, at 10:02 AM, Robert Raszuk &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:robert@raszuk.net" class=3D"">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt; =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><meta =
http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dutf-8" =
class=3D""><div dir=3D"ltr" class=3D""><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Hi =
Job,</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Have =
you consider marking those codepoints as "RESERVED" rather then =
"DEPRECIATED".&nbsp;</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Reason =
being that if any of the applications they have been squatted on behalf =
of want to use them - it would be pretty easy to allocate =
them.</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">The =
other alternative would be to allocate them to those applications now =
(for which the drafts exist) as IANA early allocations. If you =
depreciate them now and we know that as example Contrail Multicast is =
important either your draft will need to quickly be moved to historic or =
yet another types will need to be allocated again.&nbsp;</div><div =
class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">In any =
of the above Large Communities will get virgin BGP attribute type which =
I believe is the main point here.</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Cheers,</=
div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">R.</div><=
div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br =
class=3D""></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br class=3D""><div =
class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Nov 1, 2016 at 2:32 PM, Job Snijders <span =
dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:job@instituut.net" =
target=3D"_blank" class=3D"">job@instituut.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br =
class=3D""><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 =
.8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Dear working group,<br =
class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
To prevent having multiple drafts in quick succession covering the =
same<br class=3D"">
style of issue - I'd like your feedback on the following:<br class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
I believe that bgp path attribute 241, 242, 243 should also be added =
to<br class=3D"">
this draft for the same reasons as 30, 31 and 129 are listed.<br =
class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
OLD:<br class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP =
Path<br class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; attributes: 30, 31, and 129.<br class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
NEW:<br class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP =
Path<br class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; attributes: 30, 31, 129, 241, 242, and 243.<br class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
Does anyone object? If so, why?<br class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
Unilaterally changing the document while in its mid-flight through =
the<br class=3D"">
working group adoption process might be considered bad form, hence my<br =
class=3D"">
request for feedback on the 241,242,243 topic.<br class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
Please note - the deprecation of an attribute can be undone if proper<br =
class=3D"">
process is followed. The priority here is to prevent IANA from =
assigning<br class=3D"">
tainted codepoints to innocent bystanders, thus a deprecation =
document<br class=3D"">
needs to exist. In time the working group has the power to =
undeprecate<br class=3D"">
them for specific purposes.<br class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
Kind regards,<br class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
Job<br class=3D"">
<span class=3D"im HOEnZb"><br class=3D"">
On Mon, Oct 31, 2016 at 05:18:57PM -0400, John G.Scudder wrote:<br =
class=3D"">
</span><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">&gt; Hi Everyone,<br =
class=3D"">
&gt;<br class=3D"">
&gt; The author has asked for the WG to adopt&nbsp; =
draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-<wbr class=3D"">30-31-129.<br class=3D"">
&gt;<br class=3D"">
&gt; If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. =
Reasons for your position are helpful, as volunteering to review, =
comment, and/or shepherd. As an aside, I will note that I don't think =
the WG has the option of doing nothing, so if you oppose adoption please =
address what you think should be done instead.<br class=3D"">
&gt;<br class=3D"">
&gt; The adoption call will end November 13.<br class=3D"">
&gt;<br class=3D"">
&gt; Thanks,<br class=3D"">
&gt;<br class=3D"">
&gt; --John<br class=3D"">
&gt;<br class=3D"">
&gt; P.S.: <a =
href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129=
-01" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank" =
class=3D"">https://tools.ietf.org/html/<wbr =
class=3D"">draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-<wbr =
class=3D"">30-31-129-01</a><br class=3D"">
&gt;<br class=3D"">
&gt; Abstract<br class=3D"">
&gt;<br class=3D"">
&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; This document requests IANA to deprecate the following =
BGP path<br class=3D"">
&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; attributes values: 30, 31 and 129.<br class=3D"">
&gt;<br class=3D"">
&gt;<br class=3D"">
&gt; ______________________________<wbr class=3D"">_________________<br =
class=3D"">
&gt; Idr mailing list<br class=3D"">
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org" class=3D"">Idr@ietf.org</a><br =
class=3D"">
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" =
rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank" =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr =
class=3D"">listinfo/idr</a><br class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
______________________________<wbr class=3D"">_________________<br =
class=3D"">
Idr mailing list<br class=3D"">
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org" class=3D"">Idr@ietf.org</a><br class=3D"">=

<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank" class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr =
class=3D"">listinfo/idr</a><br class=3D"">
</div></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""></div>
</div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""></div></div></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_3258E2BC-01D1-4576-AC6A-4F553A9D43D3--


From nobody Tue Nov  1 07:26:04 2016
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Date: Tue, 1 Nov 2016 15:25:51 +0100
From: Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Message-ID: <20161101142537.GA24817@gir.theapt.org>
References: <169A4C1A-302E-4FE0-841A-ADA63E812E1F@juniper.net> <20161101133240.GK1581@hanna.meerval.net> <CA+b+ERnh8MMDgCoviLDRvOxbOky=8pBtHC8Z-WCQr6xFF_ZzGQ@mail.gmail.com> <20161101141229.GK1589@hanna.meerval.net> <CA+b+ERmfW0vVXgqrxqNajZhJS3aDXD6kG7xzMFjsuk4bBNLvnQ@mail.gmail.com>
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Cc: IETF IDR Working Group <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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On 2016 Nov 01 (Tue) at 15:17:30 +0100 (+0100), Robert Raszuk wrote:
:> An implementor should not be rewarded with the possibility
:> of laziness after they squat on a codepoint.
:
:+
:
:> I argue that we cannot tolerate:
:
:Ahh got it.
:
:So the point of the document is *punishment* for early attempts to
:implement anything not to technically address the problem at hand. Thx for
:clarification ...
:
:Cheers,
:R.
:

Early development in support of an ID is desirable, and in this WG
pretty much required.  For that, a lab image and (in the open source
case) patches floating around is good.  Pushing these to innocent
customers is not.

Squatting on random (e.g. Huawei with code 30) codepoints *should* be
punished, imho.

Regardless if we consider it to be punishment or not-punishment, it
should be documented that these code points are tainted, and cannot be
considered pure and clean for future assignments.

I don't care either way if 129 is used for a future Early Assignment of
Wide Communities.  But I do care if 31 is assigned to someone that has
to fight the existing ecosystem.



:On Tue, Nov 1, 2016 at 3:12 PM, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
:
:> On Tue, Nov 01, 2016 at 03:02:37PM +0100, Robert Raszuk wrote:
:> > Reason being that if any of the applications they have been squatted
:> > on behalf of want to use them - it would be pretty easy to allocate
:> > them.
:> >
:> > The other alternative would be to allocate them to those applications
:> > now (for which the drafts exist) as IANA early allocations. If you
:> > depreciate them now and we know that as example Contrail Multicast is
:> > important either your draft will need to quickly be moved to historic
:> > or yet another types will need to be allocated again.
:>
:> That is not how the process works. An implementor should not be rewarded
:> with the possibility of laziness after they squat on a codepoint.
:> "Laziness" being that they don't have to renumber, and that they didnt
:> have to go through the normal process to obtain the codepoint.
:>
:> I argue that we cannot tolerate: "I'll just take this one, IANA will
:> give it to me anyway later on if the product becomes popular"
:>
:> Also, the 'deprecate' draft (if published) would be "updated", not moved
:> to historic. Only when all six proposed squatted points are returned to
:> the "unassigned" pool the document can be declared historic.
:>
:> > In any of the above Large Communities will get virgin BGP attribute
:> > type which I believe is the main point here.
:>
:> No, the main point is to prevent another deployment issue like Large BGP
:> Communities suffered. Large BGP Communities has been resolved now (after
:> considerable effort I might add).
:>
:> This document protects innocent bystanders from being assigned
:> undeployable tainted codepoints.
:>
:> Kind regards,
:>
:> Job
:>


-- 
Command, n.:
	Statement presented by a human and accepted by a computer in
such a manner as to make the human feel as if he is in control.


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Date: Tue, 1 Nov 2016 15:28:07 +0100
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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On Tue, Nov 01, 2016 at 03:17:30PM +0100, Robert Raszuk wrote:
> > An implementor should not be rewarded with the possibility of
> > laziness after they squat on a codepoint.
> 
> +
> 
> > I argue that we cannot tolerate:
> 
> Ahh got it.
> 
> So the point of the document is *punishment* for early attempts to
> implement anything not to technically address the problem at hand. Thx for
> clarification ...

Am I to understand that you consider deployment problems not to be
technical problems?

BGP Path attribute codepoints are a global, shared resources. As
Internet community we have vested IANA with the authority to assign
resources from this pool. The social contract is that we abide by the
rules related to IETF and IANA. The same rules we write ourselves.

Kind regards,

Job


From nobody Tue Nov  1 07:30:50 2016
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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--001a1142532c7c385a05403e2b7f
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

Hi John,

>From IDR WG standpoint could you state clearly the process for Early
Allocation of Attribute Types, Message Types or AFI/SAFIs codepoints ?

Does the process differ between IETF WGs ? Say if BESS will try to do also
early allocation for given BGP Attribute Type ?

I think this is the key here and root of the problem.

If we require interoperable implementations for any draft to proceed WG
should enable authors to create those implementations in the first place.

Thx a lot,
Robert.


On Tue, Nov 1, 2016 at 3:23 PM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:

> AFAICT the function of the draft is simply to kick the IANA code point
> state to "deprecated". It doesn't anchor it there for all time. Presumably
> a later request can move the state to assigned or whatever, as we've
> previously discussed. I don't think any update to the current "deprecate"
> document would be needed to achieve this (I guess maybe the later document
> might list this one in its "updates" header).
>
> I'll confirm this understanding with IESG and IANA before the end of the
> WG adoption call. (Unless someone can point me to chapter-and-verse of a
> reference that explains the process clearly enough, unfortunately I have
> not found such.)
>
> Thanks,
>
> --John
>
> On Nov 1, 2016, at 10:02 AM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
>
> Hi Job,
>
> Have you consider marking those codepoints as "RESERVED" rather then
> "DEPRECIATED".
>
> Reason being that if any of the applications they have been squatted on
> behalf of want to use them - it would be pretty easy to allocate them.
>
> The other alternative would be to allocate them to those applications now
> (for which the drafts exist) as IANA early allocations. If you depreciate
> them now and we know that as example Contrail Multicast is important either
> your draft will need to quickly be moved to historic or yet another types
> will need to be allocated again.
>
> In any of the above Large Communities will get virgin BGP attribute type
> which I believe is the main point here.
>
> Cheers,
> R.
>
>
> On Tue, Nov 1, 2016 at 2:32 PM, Job Snijders <job@instituut.net> wrote:
>
>> Dear working group,
>>
>> To prevent having multiple drafts in quick succession covering the same
>> style of issue - I'd like your feedback on the following:
>>
>> I believe that bgp path attribute 241, 242, 243 should also be added to
>> this draft for the same reasons as 30, 31 and 129 are listed.
>>
>> OLD:
>>     This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP Path
>>     attributes: 30, 31, and 129.
>>
>> NEW:
>>     This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP Path
>>     attributes: 30, 31, 129, 241, 242, and 243.
>>
>> Does anyone object? If so, why?
>>
>> Unilaterally changing the document while in its mid-flight through the
>> working group adoption process might be considered bad form, hence my
>> request for feedback on the 241,242,243 topic.
>>
>> Please note - the deprecation of an attribute can be undone if proper
>> process is followed. The priority here is to prevent IANA from assigning
>> tainted codepoints to innocent bystanders, thus a deprecation document
>> needs to exist. In time the working group has the power to undeprecate
>> them for specific purposes.
>>
>> Kind regards,
>>
>> Job
>>
>> On Mon, Oct 31, 2016 at 05:18:57PM -0400, John G.Scudder wrote:
>> > Hi Everyone,
>> >
>> > The author has asked for the WG to adopt  draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-3
>> 0-31-129.
>> >
>> > If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. Reasons
>> for your position are helpful, as volunteering to review, comment, and/or
>> shepherd. As an aside, I will note that I don't think the WG has the option
>> of doing nothing, so if you oppose adoption please address what you think
>> should be done instead.
>> >
>> > The adoption call will end November 13.
>> >
>> > Thanks,
>> >
>> > --John
>> >
>> > P.S.: https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-
>> 31-129-01
>> >
>> > Abstract
>> >
>> >    This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP path
>> >    attributes values: 30, 31 and 129.
>> >
>> >
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > Idr mailing list
>> > Idr@ietf.org
>> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Idr mailing list
>> Idr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>>
>
>
>

--001a1142532c7c385a05403e2b7f
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Hi John,</div><div class=3D"gmail_defau=
lt" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></=
div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-=
serif;font-size:small">From IDR WG standpoint could you state clearly the p=
rocess for Early Allocation of Attribute Types, Message Types or AFI/SAFIs =
codepoints ?=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:a=
rial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_de=
fault" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Doe=
s the process differ between IETF WGs ? Say if BESS will try to do also ear=
ly allocation for given BGP Attribute Type ?=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail=
_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=
<br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica=
,sans-serif;font-size:small">I think this is the key here and root of the p=
roblem.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,=
helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default=
" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">If we re=
quire interoperable implementations for any draft to proceed WG should enab=
le authors to create those implementations in the first place.=C2=A0</div><=
div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif=
;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-fami=
ly:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Thx a lot,</div><div class=
=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-siz=
e:small">Robert.</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:ari=
al,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div></div><div class=3D"gmai=
l_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Nov 1, 2016 at 3:23 PM, Joh=
n G. Scudder <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jgs@juniper.net" targe=
t=3D"_blank">jgs@juniper.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"=
gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-=
left:1ex"><div style=3D"word-wrap:break-word">AFAICT the function of the dr=
aft is simply to kick the IANA code point state to &quot;deprecated&quot;. =
It doesn&#39;t anchor it there for all time. Presumably a later request can=
 move the state to assigned or whatever, as we&#39;ve previously discussed.=
 I don&#39;t think any update to the current &quot;deprecate&quot; document=
 would be needed to achieve this (I guess maybe the later document might li=
st this one in its &quot;updates&quot; header).<div><br></div><div>I&#39;ll=
 confirm this understanding with IESG and IANA before the end of the WG ado=
ption call. (Unless someone can point me to chapter-and-verse of a referenc=
e that explains the process clearly enough, unfortunately I have not found =
such.)</div><div><br></div><div>Thanks,</div><div><br></div><div>--John</di=
v><div><div class=3D"h5"><div><br><div><div><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div>=
On Nov 1, 2016, at 10:02 AM, Robert Raszuk &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:robert@ras=
zuk.net" target=3D"_blank">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br class=
=3D"m_-1710738914671354180Apple-interchange-newline"><div><div dir=3D"ltr">=
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">Hi Job,</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-=
family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"=
gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:sm=
all">Have you consider marking those codepoints as &quot;RESERVED&quot; rat=
her then &quot;DEPRECIATED&quot;.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" s=
tyle=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><=
div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif=
;font-size:small">Reason being that if any of the applications they have be=
en squatted on behalf of want to use them - it would be pretty easy to allo=
cate them.</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,hel=
vetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" s=
tyle=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">The other a=
lternative would be to allocate them to those applications now (for which t=
he drafts exist) as IANA early allocations. If you depreciate them now and =
we know that as example Contrail Multicast is important either your draft w=
ill need to quickly be moved to historic or yet another types will need to =
be allocated again.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-f=
amily:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"g=
mail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:sma=
ll">In any of the above Large Communities will get virgin BGP attribute typ=
e which I believe is the main point here.</div><div class=3D"gmail_default"=
 style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div=
><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-ser=
if;font-size:small">Cheers,</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font=
-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">R.</div><div class=3D"g=
mail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:sma=
ll"><br></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quot=
e">On Tue, Nov 1, 2016 at 2:32 PM, Job Snijders <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a hr=
ef=3D"mailto:job@instituut.net" target=3D"_blank">job@instituut.net</a>&gt;=
</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .=
8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Dear working group,<br>
<br>
To prevent having multiple drafts in quick succession covering the same<br>
style of issue - I&#39;d like your feedback on the following:<br>
<br>
I believe that bgp path attribute 241, 242, 243 should also be added to<br>
this draft for the same reasons as 30, 31 and 129 are listed.<br>
<br>
OLD:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP Pa=
th<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 attributes: 30, 31, and 129.<br>
<br>
NEW:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP Pa=
th<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 attributes: 30, 31, 129, 241, 242, and 243.<br>
<br>
Does anyone object? If so, why?<br>
<br>
Unilaterally changing the document while in its mid-flight through the<br>
working group adoption process might be considered bad form, hence my<br>
request for feedback on the 241,242,243 topic.<br>
<br>
Please note - the deprecation of an attribute can be undone if proper<br>
process is followed. The priority here is to prevent IANA from assigning<br=
>
tainted codepoints to innocent bystanders, thus a deprecation document<br>
needs to exist. In time the working group has the power to undeprecate<br>
them for specific purposes.<br>
<br>
Kind regards,<br>
<br>
Job<br>
<span class=3D"m_-1710738914671354180im m_-1710738914671354180HOEnZb"><br>
On Mon, Oct 31, 2016 at 05:18:57PM -0400, John G.Scudder wrote:<br>
</span><div class=3D"m_-1710738914671354180HOEnZb"><div class=3D"m_-1710738=
914671354180h5">&gt; Hi Everyone,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The author has asked for the WG to adopt=C2=A0 draft-snijders-idr-depr=
ecate-3<wbr>0-31-129.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. Reasons =
for your position are helpful, as volunteering to review, comment, and/or s=
hepherd. As an aside, I will note that I don&#39;t think the WG has the opt=
ion of doing nothing, so if you oppose adoption please address what you thi=
nk should be done instead.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The adoption call will end November 13.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Thanks,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; --John<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; P.S.: <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-deprec=
ate-30-31-129-01" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://tools.ietf.o=
rg/html/dr<wbr>aft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-<wbr>31-129-01</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Abstract<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BG=
P path<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 attributes values: 30, 31 and 129.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
&gt; Idr mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferre=
r" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/l<wbr>istinfo/idr</a><br>
<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/l<wbr>istinfo/idr</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>
</div></blockquote></div><br></div></div></div></div></div></blockquote></d=
iv><br></div>

--001a1142532c7c385a05403e2b7f--


From nobody Tue Nov  1 07:38:09 2016
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From: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
To: "John G.Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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On Mon, Oct 31, 2016 at 05:18:57PM -0400, John G.Scudder wrote:
> The author has asked for the WG to adopt  draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129. 
> 
> If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. Reasons for your position are helpful, as volunteering to review, comment, and/or shepherd. As an aside, I will note that I don't think the WG has the option of doing nothing, so if you oppose adoption please address what you think should be done instead.

I have a few points to raise here:
1. Do we actually need a draft published to request IANA to block out
allocation of these code points?  If so, we're going to end up with a number
of trivial drafts for these corrective actions.  I'm interested in hearing
the IESG's opinion on this point.

If we do need a draft, this draft is as fine as any.  Hopefully we don't
need one.

2. Much as it's tempting to try to use this process to try to be the clue
hammer and "punish" people for grabbing code points, you burn enough bridges
you eventually run out of wood.

We have a few issues code shipping with such use suggest:

2a. Some of these things are features in use.  If so, they're just going to
have to get a different official code point.  

IMO, the right answer here is to push the implementors to get their
registrations in order and officially request them.  The penalty on *them*
is the potential that someone else has already collided with them due to
different squatting.

2b. Some of these things are early implementations that are against drafts
that aren't fully mature.  This means there will be versioning issues.
Either the code point gets re-used and deals with the versioning problem or
the code point needs deprecation.

And even then, the fact that there's an early implementation means that
eventually a code point is needed.

---

It seems to me what is needed is some work to classify such early
deployments as 2a or 2b.  2a just involves getting some administrative
issues cleared.  2b means we should discuss how do we "clean" a code point
sooner than later.

Final observation:  Some of this is messy due to scope propagation issues of
internal features.  This is another wake-up to deal with that propblem.

-- Jeff


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From: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Date: Tue, 1 Nov 2016 15:41:12 +0100
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To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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> Am I to understand that you consider deployment problems not to be
> technical problems?
>

=E2=80=8BYou stated clearly that Large is not subject to suffer from deploy=
ment
problems. So what other deployment problems you envision if those types
would be moved to early allocation by IANA ? =E2=80=8B


> BGP Path attribute codepoints are a global, shared resources. As
> Internet community we have vested IANA with the authority to assign
> resources from this pool. The social contract is that we abide by the
> rules related to IETF and IANA. The same rules we write ourselves.
>

=E2=80=8BFew days back You and others complained that Wide was not implemen=
ted by
anyone for so many years. Now when we see it actually was implemented at
least by few BGP code basis =E2=80=8Bit is again bad.

So to me the problem we need to solve is how to allow early implementations
for any proposal on the table especially now when we have no two but at
least 8 production BGP implementations (and growing). Forbidding it does
not seems to me like a solution to the main problem.

Kind regards,
R.

--047d7bfcedbefb53d605403e5024
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div=
>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;b=
order-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Am I to understand that you con=
sider deployment problems not to be<br>
technical problems?<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail=
_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=
=E2=80=8BYou stated clearly that Large is not subject to suffer from deploy=
ment problems. So what other deployment problems you envision if those type=
s would be moved to early allocation by IANA ? =E2=80=8B</div></div><div>=
=C2=A0<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8e=
x;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">BGP Path attribute codepoint=
s are a global, shared resources. As<br>
Internet community we have vested IANA with the authority to assign<br>
resources from this pool. The social contract is that we abide by the<br>
rules related to IETF and IANA. The same rules we write ourselves.<br></blo=
ckquote><div><br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-fami=
ly:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=E2=80=8BFew days back You a=
nd others complained that Wide was not implemented by anyone for so many ye=
ars. Now when we see it actually was implemented at least by few BGP code b=
asis =E2=80=8Bit is again bad.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" styl=
e=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div=
 class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;fo=
nt-size:small">So to me the problem we need to solve is how to allow early =
implementations for any proposal on the table especially now when we have n=
o two but at least 8 production BGP implementations (and growing). Forbiddi=
ng it does not seems to me like a solution to the main problem.</div><div c=
lass=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font=
-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:ar=
ial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Kind regards,</div><div class=3D"=
gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:sm=
all">R.</div></div></div></div></div>

--047d7bfcedbefb53d605403e5024--


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On Nov 1, 2016, at 10:40 AM, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org> wrote:
> 1. Do we actually need a draft published to request IANA to block out
> allocation of these code points?  If so, we're going to end up with a =
number
> of trivial drafts for these corrective actions.  I'm interested in =
hearing
> the IESG's opinion on this point.

IANA did specifically request an RFC to reference although they stopped =
short of explicitly saying "if you don't promise to give us a document, =
we won't do this action". I have asked them to clarify and will report =
back, but I suggest that for now the WG should assume that we do =
actually need to publish draft and progress it to RFC.

Thanks,

--John=


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Cc: IETF IDR Working Group <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 01 Nov 2016 14:55:35 -0000

Robert,

> On Nov 1, 2016, at 10:30 AM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
>=20
> Hi John,
>=20
> =46rom IDR WG standpoint could you state clearly the process for Early =
Allocation of Attribute Types, Message Types or AFI/SAFIs codepoints ?=20=


It's spelled out in RFC 7120. The RFC is short, so summarizing it is =
kind of redundant, basically just look at sections 2 and 3.1 (approx 1 =
page of text).=20

> Does the process differ between IETF WGs ? Say if BESS will try to do =
also early allocation for given BGP Attribute Type ?=20

There could be some variability between working groups since two of the =
RFC 7120 Section 3.1 steps involve working group chairs using their =
judgment:

   2.  The WG chairs determine whether the conditions for early
       allocations described in Section 2 are met, particularly =
conditions (c) and (d).

FYI, condition (c) requires there to be a stable specification, =
condition (d) requires there to be "sufficient interest in the =
community".

   3.  The WG chairs gauge whether there is consensus within the WG that
       early allocation is appropriate for the given document.

Sue and I have chosen to gauge this by means of a two-week consensus =
call, as we do with other working group consensus items. This also =
serves to confirm conditions (c) and (d).=20

> I think this is the key here and root of the problem.=20

FWIW, I don't.

> If we require interoperable implementations for any draft to proceed =
WG should enable authors to create those implementations in the first =
place.=20

I'm not aware of there having been an early allocation request for any =
of the code points in question.

 Regards,

--John

>=20
> Thx a lot,
> Robert.
>=20
>=20
> On Tue, Nov 1, 2016 at 3:23 PM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> =
wrote:
> AFAICT the function of the draft is simply to kick the IANA code point =
state to "deprecated". It doesn't anchor it there for all time. =
Presumably a later request can move the state to assigned or whatever, =
as we've previously discussed. I don't think any update to the current =
"deprecate" document would be needed to achieve this (I guess maybe the =
later document might list this one in its "updates" header).
>=20
> I'll confirm this understanding with IESG and IANA before the end of =
the WG adoption call. (Unless someone can point me to chapter-and-verse =
of a reference that explains the process clearly enough, unfortunately I =
have not found such.)
>=20
> Thanks,
>=20
> --John
>=20
>> On Nov 1, 2016, at 10:02 AM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
>>=20
>> Hi Job,
>>=20
>> Have you consider marking those codepoints as "RESERVED" rather then =
"DEPRECIATED".=20
>>=20
>> Reason being that if any of the applications they have been squatted =
on behalf of want to use them - it would be pretty easy to allocate =
them.
>>=20
>> The other alternative would be to allocate them to those applications =
now (for which the drafts exist) as IANA early allocations. If you =
depreciate them now and we know that as example Contrail Multicast is =
important either your draft will need to quickly be moved to historic or =
yet another types will need to be allocated again.=20
>>=20
>> In any of the above Large Communities will get virgin BGP attribute =
type which I believe is the main point here.
>>=20
>> Cheers,
>> R.
>>=20
>>=20
>> On Tue, Nov 1, 2016 at 2:32 PM, Job Snijders <job@instituut.net> =
wrote:
>> Dear working group,
>>=20
>> To prevent having multiple drafts in quick succession covering the =
same
>> style of issue - I'd like your feedback on the following:
>>=20
>> I believe that bgp path attribute 241, 242, 243 should also be added =
to
>> this draft for the same reasons as 30, 31 and 129 are listed.
>>=20
>> OLD:
>>     This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP Path
>>     attributes: 30, 31, and 129.
>>=20
>> NEW:
>>     This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP Path
>>     attributes: 30, 31, 129, 241, 242, and 243.
>>=20
>> Does anyone object? If so, why?
>>=20
>> Unilaterally changing the document while in its mid-flight through =
the
>> working group adoption process might be considered bad form, hence my
>> request for feedback on the 241,242,243 topic.
>>=20
>> Please note - the deprecation of an attribute can be undone if proper
>> process is followed. The priority here is to prevent IANA from =
assigning
>> tainted codepoints to innocent bystanders, thus a deprecation =
document
>> needs to exist. In time the working group has the power to =
undeprecate
>> them for specific purposes.
>>=20
>> Kind regards,
>>=20
>> Job
>>=20
>> On Mon, Oct 31, 2016 at 05:18:57PM -0400, John G.Scudder wrote:
>> > Hi Everyone,
>> >
>> > The author has asked for the WG to adopt  =
draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129.
>> >
>> > If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. =
Reasons for your position are helpful, as volunteering to review, =
comment, and/or shepherd. As an aside, I will note that I don't think =
the WG has the option of doing nothing, so if you oppose adoption please =
address what you think should be done instead.
>> >
>> > The adoption call will end November 13.
>> >
>> > Thanks,
>> >
>> > --John
>> >
>> > P.S.: =
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-01
>> >
>> > Abstract
>> >
>> >    This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP path
>> >    attributes values: 30, 31 and 129.
>> >
>> >
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > Idr mailing list
>> > Idr@ietf.org
>> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> Idr mailing list
>> Idr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>>=20
>=20
>=20


From nobody Tue Nov  1 08:01:54 2016
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Date: Tue, 1 Nov 2016 16:01:48 +0100
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Message-ID: <20161101150148.GM1589@hanna.meerval.net>
References: <169A4C1A-302E-4FE0-841A-ADA63E812E1F@juniper.net> <20161101133240.GK1581@hanna.meerval.net> <CA+b+ERnh8MMDgCoviLDRvOxbOky=8pBtHC8Z-WCQr6xFF_ZzGQ@mail.gmail.com> <20161101141229.GK1589@hanna.meerval.net> <CA+b+ERmfW0vVXgqrxqNajZhJS3aDXD6kG7xzMFjsuk4bBNLvnQ@mail.gmail.com> <20161101142807.GL1589@hanna.meerval.net> <CA+b+ERkKicRi2qAcm=t3LHyVcqe5J1=Ba=QLsFuCGUv+oMRwFg@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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On Tue, Nov 01, 2016 at 03:41:12PM +0100, Robert Raszuk wrote:
> > Am I to understand that you consider deployment problems not to be
> > technical problems?
> 
> You stated clearly that Large is not subject to suffer from deployment
> problems. So what other deployment problems you envision if those types
> would be moved to early allocation by IANA?

You might misunderstand what I intended to convey, my apologies for not
being able to articulate myself better.

Large BGP Communities was assigned BGP Path attribute, by IANA according
to the Early Allocation rules (value 30 - 2016.09.26). Turns out that an
implementor had already used that codepoint. This proved to cause issues
during an experimental deployment of Large BGP Communities. Large BGP
Communities had to back to the WG, the chairs and then IANA assigned a
new codepoint (value 32 - 2016.10.26). So, today, Large BGP Communities
does not suffer from the squatted '30' codepoint, because a renumbering
effort was undertaken. The above is a description of a deployment
problem and its resolution. 

In short: any new (early) allocations should not come from tainted
codepoints. To ensure this, IANA needs instruction not to do so (that is
the draft at hand).

Maybe a pragmatic example will help clarify the situation: If IANA
assigns Path Attribute 30 as early allocation of
draft-chen-idr-geo-coordinates-03, I suspect the
draft-chen-idr-geo-coordinates effort will encounter considerable
deployment problems. This would be a waste of time for the authors and
implementors of draft-chen-idr-geo-coordinates.

> > BGP Path attribute codepoints are a global, shared resources. As
> > Internet community we have vested IANA with the authority to assign
> > resources from this pool. The social contract is that we abide by the
> > rules related to IETF and IANA. The same rules we write ourselves.
> 
> Few days back You and others complained that Wide was not implemented
> by anyone for so many years. Now when we see it actually was
> implemented at least by few BGP code basis it is again bad.

You might not view it this way, but I am actually looking out for Wide's
chances of deployment. At this point it is not known which version of
the wide draft was implemented, or even if the implementation is
compatible with said specification. It really is in -wide-'s best
interest to _not_ use attribute 129.

> So to me the problem we need to solve is how to allow early
> implementations for any proposal on the table especially now when we
> have no two but at least 8 production BGP implementations (and
> growing). Forbidding it does not seems to me like a solution to the
> main problem.

But isnt the solution simple? I think early implementors should just
request an Early IANA Allocation and follow that process!

Kind regards,

Job


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To: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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=E2=80=8BJohn,=E2=80=8B


> I'm not aware of there having been an early allocation request for any of
> the code points in question.
>

=E2=80=8BWell I am not sure how some of the documents in question could ask=
 for
early allocation based on RFC7120 published in 2014 if they were written
and published well before that date ...

https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-marques-l3vpn-mcast-edge-01
https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-vandevelde-idr-remote-next-hop-00.txt
...

Thx,
R.

=E2=80=8B

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div=
><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-ser=
if;font-size:small">=E2=80=8BJohn,=E2=80=8B</div></div><div>=C2=A0</div><bl=
ockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-lef=
t:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">I&#39;m not aware of there h=
aving been an early allocation request for any of the code points in questi=
on.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=
=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=E2=80=8BWell I=
 am not sure how some of the documents in question could ask for early allo=
cation based on RFC7120 published in 2014 if they were written and publishe=
d well before that date ...</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font=
-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D=
"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:s=
mall"><a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-marques-l3vpn-mcast-edge=
-01">https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-marques-l3vpn-mcast-edge-01</a></div=
><div class=3D"gmail_default"><font face=3D"arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><=
a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-vandevelde-idr-remote-next-=
hop-00.txt">https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-vandevelde-idr-remote-nex=
t-hop-00.txt</a></font><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default"><font face=3D=
"arial, helvetica, sans-serif">...</font></div><div class=3D"gmail_default"=
><font face=3D"arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><br></font></div><div class=3D=
"gmail_default"><font face=3D"arial, helvetica, sans-serif">Thx,<br>R.</fon=
t></div><div class=3D"gmail_default"><font face=3D"arial, helvetica, sans-s=
erif"><br></font></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:ar=
ial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=E2=80=8B</div><br></div></div></=
div></div>

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Cc: IETF IDR Working Group <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: [Idr] Early allocations and other ways to avoid squatting on code points
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I have changed the subject line to reflect the fact we are off on a =
tangent and no longer relevant to adoption of the draft in question.

On Nov 1, 2016, at 10:41 AM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
> =E2=80=8BFew days back You and others complained that Wide was not =
implemented by anyone for so many years. Now when we see it actually was =
implemented at least by few BGP code basis =E2=80=8Bit is again bad.=20

I'm not sure what you mean by "it is again bad" but see the message I =
just sent -- we were not asked for an allocation for the code base in =
question (not sure what other code bases you are including in "few", I =
think one was reported).

When the question of early allocation for wide came up recently (I don't =
recall if it was on the list, in private email, in conversation or what, =
sorry) my feedback was to ask whether wide satisfies the stability =
requirement given in RFC 7120 Section 2 (c). Certainly if there is need =
for an allocation for wide and it can satisfy the RFC 7120 requirements, =
let's do it. If it can't satisfy the requirements, read on:

> So to me the problem we need to solve is how to allow early =
implementations for any proposal on the table especially now when we =
have no two but at least 8 production BGP implementations (and growing). =
Forbidding it does not seems to me like a solution to the main problem.

I expect we will be discussing this at our upcoming meeting, although =
that's no reason not to continue the conversation on the list right now, =
on the contrary. Jeff has also written a draft that tries to address the =
problem, he posted a pointer to it yesterday, =
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental/

Thanks,

--John=


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References: <169A4C1A-302E-4FE0-841A-ADA63E812E1F@juniper.net> <20161101133240.GK1581@hanna.meerval.net> <CA+b+ERnh8MMDgCoviLDRvOxbOky=8pBtHC8Z-WCQr6xFF_ZzGQ@mail.gmail.com> <2393790D-F279-41ED-B5B2-E427C60B4926@juniper.net> <CA+b+ERm8fOYrYb2tYVMZUsNyP5jdXi7aNiJ0TaqWPq8dB039hQ@mail.gmail.com> <7FE93D56-DAB9-48BC-A577-D48E48E025B4@juniper.net> <CA+b+ERmGrgRqPr3WDYPTti5YsMsyDO6AMdhrKFoV4havXUNDYg@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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Robert,

Let's not split hairs, please, it's not productive. You can see as well =
as I can that RFC 7120 was preceded by RFC 4020 which is substantially =
similar for purposes of this discussion, and was published in 2005.

--John

> On Nov 1, 2016, at 11:04 AM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
>=20
> =E2=80=8BJohn,=E2=80=8B
> =20
>> I'm not aware of there having been an early allocation request for =
any of the code points in question.
>=20
> =E2=80=8BWell I am not sure how some of the documents in question =
could ask for early allocation based on RFC7120 published in 2014 if =
they were written and published well before that date ...
>=20
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-marques-l3vpn-mcast-edge-01
> =
https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-vandevelde-idr-remote-next-hop-00.tx=
t
> ...
>=20
> Thx,
> R.
>=20
> =E2=80=8B
>=20


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From: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Date: Tue, 1 Nov 2016 16:14:30 +0100
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To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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--001a1148ebca01445105403ec8e3
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

> even if the implementation is compatible with said specification

Well I think this is completely different problem regardless on how the
types/codepoints will be allocated.

> Maybe a pragmatic example will help clarify the situation: If IANA
> assigns Path Attribute 30 as early allocation of
> draft-chen-idr-geo-coordinates-03

That was not what I have tried to express ... I suggested to assign all
detected points to the drafts they belong as early allocation rather then
to deprecate them. Result is the same - geo will not be allocated code
point which is already used.

So is 32 final code point for Large or early allocated one. If what LC got
is final one why geo would need to ask for early allocation vs final one :)
?

Best,
R.


On Tue, Nov 1, 2016 at 4:01 PM, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:

> On Tue, Nov 01, 2016 at 03:41:12PM +0100, Robert Raszuk wrote:
> > > Am I to understand that you consider deployment problems not to be
> > > technical problems?
> >
> > You stated clearly that Large is not subject to suffer from deployment
> > problems. So what other deployment problems you envision if those types
> > would be moved to early allocation by IANA?
>
> You might misunderstand what I intended to convey, my apologies for not
> being able to articulate myself better.
>
> Large BGP Communities was assigned BGP Path attribute, by IANA according
> to the Early Allocation rules (value 30 - 2016.09.26). Turns out that an
> implementor had already used that codepoint. This proved to cause issues
> during an experimental deployment of Large BGP Communities. Large BGP
> Communities had to back to the WG, the chairs and then IANA assigned a
> new codepoint (value 32 - 2016.10.26). So, today, Large BGP Communities
> does not suffer from the squatted '30' codepoint, because a renumbering
> effort was undertaken. The above is a description of a deployment
> problem and its resolution.
>
> In short: any new (early) allocations should not come from tainted
> codepoints. To ensure this, IANA needs instruction not to do so (that is
> the draft at hand).
>
> Maybe a pragmatic example will help clarify the situation: If IANA
> assigns Path Attribute 30 as early allocation of
> draft-chen-idr-geo-coordinates-03, I suspect the
> draft-chen-idr-geo-coordinates effort will encounter considerable
> deployment problems. This would be a waste of time for the authors and
> implementors of draft-chen-idr-geo-coordinates.
>
> > > BGP Path attribute codepoints are a global, shared resources. As
> > > Internet community we have vested IANA with the authority to assign
> > > resources from this pool. The social contract is that we abide by the
> > > rules related to IETF and IANA. The same rules we write ourselves.
> >
> > Few days back You and others complained that Wide was not implemented
> > by anyone for so many years. Now when we see it actually was
> > implemented at least by few BGP code basis it is again bad.
>
> You might not view it this way, but I am actually looking out for Wide's
> chances of deployment. At this point it is not known which version of
> the wide draft was implemented, or even if the implementation is
> compatible with said specification. It really is in -wide-'s best
> interest to _not_ use attribute 129.
>
> > So to me the problem we need to solve is how to allow early
> > implementations for any proposal on the table especially now when we
> > have no two but at least 8 production BGP implementations (and
> > growing). Forbidding it does not seems to me like a solution to the
> > main problem.
>
> But isnt the solution simple? I think early implementors should just
> request an Early IANA Allocation and follow that process!
>
> Kind regards,
>
> Job
>

--001a1148ebca01445105403ec8e3
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-s=
erif;font-size:12.8px"><br></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=
=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"=
font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">&gt; even if the implementat=
ion is=C2=A0</span><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12=
.8px">compatible with said specification</span><br></div><div class=3D"gmai=
l_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"=
><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px"><br></span><=
/div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans=
-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-si=
ze:12.8px">Well I think this is completely different problem regardless on =
how the types/codepoints will be allocated.=C2=A0</span></div><div class=3D=
"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:s=
mall"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px"><br></s=
pan></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica=
,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;fo=
nt-size:12.8px">&gt; Maybe a pragmatic example will help clarify the situat=
ion: If IANA</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:=
arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">&gt;=C2=A0<span style=3D"font-f=
amily:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">assigns Path Attribute 30 as early=
 allocation of</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-famil=
y:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">&gt;=C2=A0<span style=3D"font=
-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">draft-chen-idr-geo-</span><wbr s=
tyle=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px"><span style=3D"font-=
family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">coordinates-03</span><span style=
=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px"><br></span></div><div cl=
ass=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-=
size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px"><=
br></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,hel=
vetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-se=
rif;font-size:12.8px">That was not what I have tried to express ... I sugge=
sted to assign all detected points to the drafts they belong as early alloc=
ation rather then to deprecate them. Result is the same - geo will not be a=
llocated code point which is already used.=C2=A0</span></div><div class=3D"=
gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:sm=
all"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px"><br></sp=
an></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,=
sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;fon=
t-size:12.8px">So is 32 final code point for Large or early allocated one. =
If what LC got is final one why geo would need to ask for early allocation =
vs final one :) ?=C2=A0</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"f=
ont-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-=
family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px"><br></span></div><div class=3D"gm=
ail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:smal=
l"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">Best,</spa=
n></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,s=
ans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font=
-size:12.8px">R.</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-fam=
ily:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:=
arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px"><br></span></div></div><div class=3D"gma=
il_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Nov 1, 2016 at 4:01 PM, Jo=
b Snijders <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:job@ntt.net" target=3D"_=
blank">job@ntt.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quot=
e" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">=
<span class=3D"">On Tue, Nov 01, 2016 at 03:41:12PM +0100, Robert Raszuk wr=
ote:<br>
&gt; &gt; Am I to understand that you consider deployment problems not to b=
e<br>
&gt; &gt; technical problems?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; You stated clearly that Large is not subject to suffer from deployment=
<br>
&gt; problems. So what other deployment problems you envision if those type=
s<br>
&gt; would be moved to early allocation by IANA?<br>
<br>
</span>You might misunderstand what I intended to convey, my apologies for =
not<br>
being able to articulate myself better.<br>
<br>
Large BGP Communities was assigned BGP Path attribute, by IANA according<br=
>
to the Early Allocation rules (value 30 - 2016.09.26). Turns out that an<br=
>
implementor had already used that codepoint. This proved to cause issues<br=
>
during an experimental deployment of Large BGP Communities. Large BGP<br>
Communities had to back to the WG, the chairs and then IANA assigned a<br>
new codepoint (value 32 - 2016.10.26). So, today, Large BGP Communities<br>
does not suffer from the squatted &#39;30&#39; codepoint, because a renumbe=
ring<br>
effort was undertaken. The above is a description of a deployment<br>
problem and its resolution.<br>
<br>
In short: any new (early) allocations should not come from tainted<br>
codepoints. To ensure this, IANA needs instruction not to do so (that is<br=
>
the draft at hand).<br>
<br>
Maybe a pragmatic example will help clarify the situation: If IANA<br>
assigns Path Attribute 30 as early allocation of<br>
draft-chen-idr-geo-<wbr>coordinates-03, I suspect the<br>
draft-chen-idr-geo-coordinates effort will encounter considerable<br>
deployment problems. This would be a waste of time for the authors and<br>
implementors of draft-chen-idr-geo-<wbr>coordinates.<br>
<span class=3D""><br>
&gt; &gt; BGP Path attribute codepoints are a global, shared resources. As<=
br>
&gt; &gt; Internet community we have vested IANA with the authority to assi=
gn<br>
&gt; &gt; resources from this pool. The social contract is that we abide by=
 the<br>
&gt; &gt; rules related to IETF and IANA. The same rules we write ourselves=
.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Few days back You and others complained that Wide was not implemented<=
br>
&gt; by anyone for so many years. Now when we see it actually was<br>
&gt; implemented at least by few BGP code basis it is again bad.<br>
<br>
</span>You might not view it this way, but I am actually looking out for Wi=
de&#39;s<br>
chances of deployment. At this point it is not known which version of<br>
the wide draft was implemented, or even if the implementation is<br>
compatible with said specification. It really is in -wide-&#39;s best<br>
interest to _not_ use attribute 129.<br>
<span class=3D""><br>
&gt; So to me the problem we need to solve is how to allow early<br>
&gt; implementations for any proposal on the table especially now when we<b=
r>
&gt; have no two but at least 8 production BGP implementations (and<br>
&gt; growing). Forbidding it does not seems to me like a solution to the<br=
>
&gt; main problem.<br>
<br>
</span>But isnt the solution simple? I think early implementors should just=
<br>
request an Early IANA Allocation and follow that process!<br>
<br>
Kind regards,<br>
<br>
Job<br>
</blockquote></div><br></div>

--001a1148ebca01445105403ec8e3--


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On Nov 1, 2016, at 10:53 AM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:
> On Nov 1, 2016, at 10:40 AM, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org> wrote:
>> 1. Do we actually need a draft published to request IANA to block out
>> allocation of these code points?  If so, we're going to end up with a =
number
>> of trivial drafts for these corrective actions.  I'm interested in =
hearing
>> the IESG's opinion on this point.
>=20
> IANA did specifically request an RFC to reference although they =
stopped short of explicitly saying "if you don't promise to give us a =
document, we won't do this action". I have asked them to clarify and =
will report back, but I suggest that for now the WG should assume that =
we do actually need to publish draft and progress it to RFC.

Update: Michelle @ IANA confirms that they do require RFC for =
deprecation from a Standards Action registry but agrees there is no =
documentation of this requirement specific to deprecation, they've just =
inferred it from the requirement to assign one. She says she'll bring it =
up on the Thursday IESG telechat.

Again, for now the WG should assume we do need an RFC.

--John=


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From: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
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Date: Tue, 1 Nov 2016 12:20:38 -0400
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References: <169A4C1A-302E-4FE0-841A-ADA63E812E1F@juniper.net> <20161101133240.GK1581@hanna.meerval.net> <CA+b+ERnh8MMDgCoviLDRvOxbOky=8pBtHC8Z-WCQr6xFF_ZzGQ@mail.gmail.com> <20161101141229.GK1589@hanna.meerval.net> <CA+b+ERmfW0vVXgqrxqNajZhJS3aDXD6kG7xzMFjsuk4bBNLvnQ@mail.gmail.com> <20161101142807.GL1589@hanna.meerval.net> <CA+b+ERkKicRi2qAcm=t3LHyVcqe5J1=Ba=QLsFuCGUv+oMRwFg@mail.gmail.com> <20161101150148.GM1589@hanna.meerval.net>
To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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Cc: IETF IDR Working Group <idr@ietf.org>, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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> On Nov 1, 2016, at 11:01 AM, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
>=20
>> Few days back You and others complained that Wide was not implemented
>> by anyone for so many years. Now when we see it actually was
>> implemented at least by few BGP code basis it is again bad.
>=20
> You might not view it this way, but I am actually looking out for =
Wide's
> chances of deployment. At this point it is not known which version of
> the wide draft was implemented, or even if the implementation is
> compatible with said specification. It really is in -wide-'s best
> interest to _not_ use attribute 129.

FWIW, I concur with this point.  For the time being, making sure 129 is =
out of the pool makes sense.

Robert and I will be discussing reverting the most recent changes to the =
common header in our attempt to get that onto Large communities.  That =
should put the document back in harmony with the likely implementation.  =
(That, and removing code point 2 since it's covered by Large now =
anyway.)

-- Jeff


--Apple-Mail=_0A663D0B-0CD3-4941-B93B-AEBB9CDFE89F
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">On Nov 1, 2016, at 11:01 AM, Job Snijders &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:job@ntt.net" class=3D"">job@ntt.net</a>&gt; =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><div =
class=3D"Singleton"><blockquote type=3D"cite" style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D"">Few days back You and others =
complained that Wide was not implemented<br class=3D"">by anyone for so =
many years. Now when we see it actually was<br class=3D"">implemented at =
least by few BGP code basis it is again bad.<br =
class=3D""></blockquote><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: =
auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span=
 style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">You might not view it this way, but I am =
actually looking out for Wide's</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">chances of deployment. At this point it =
is not known which version of</span><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">the wide draft was implemented, or even =
if the implementation is</span><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">compatible with said specification. It =
really is in -wide-'s best</span><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">interest to _not_ use attribute =
129.</span></div></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">FWIW, I concur with this point. &nbsp;For the time being, =
making sure 129 is out of the pool makes sense.</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">Robert and I will be discussing =
reverting the most recent changes to the common header in our attempt to =
get that onto Large communities. &nbsp;That should put the document back =
in harmony with the likely implementation. &nbsp;(That, and removing =
code point 2 since it's covered by Large now anyway.)</div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">-- Jeff</div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div></body></html>=

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From nobody Tue Nov  1 09:21:20 2016
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From: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>
To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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Tue, Nov 01, 2016 at 10:40:36AM -0400, Jeffrey Haas:
> 2b. Some of these things are early implementations that are against drafts
> that aren't fully mature.  This means there will be versioning issues.
> Either the code point gets re-used and deals with the versioning problem or
> the code point needs deprecation.
> 
> And even then, the fact that there's an early implementation means that
> eventually a code point is needed.

shouldnt that implementation be done with 255 AND, regardless of an early
allocation, never leave the lab?  meaning that versioning is unnecessary,
in this scenario.


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To: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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On Tue, Nov 01, 2016 at 04:20:55PM +0000, heasley wrote:
> Tue, Nov 01, 2016 at 10:40:36AM -0400, Jeffrey Haas:
> > 2b. Some of these things are early implementations that are against drafts
> > that aren't fully mature.  This means there will be versioning issues.
> > Either the code point gets re-used and deals with the versioning problem or
> > the code point needs deprecation.
> > 
> > And even then, the fact that there's an early implementation means that
> > eventually a code point is needed.
> 
> shouldnt that implementation be done with 255 AND, regardless of an early
> allocation, never leave the lab?  meaning that versioning is unnecessary,
> in this scenario.

To be clear, I have a strong opinion about what should be done to not get us
into a squatting situation.  I submitted a draft that gives a proposal to
hopefully not get us into that situation again.

However, 2b is intended to cover the situation we're in today.  

-- Jeff


From nobody Tue Nov  1 09:37:53 2016
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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>, "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext
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support.

Thanks,
Jakob.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of John G. Scudder
> Sent: Monday, October 31, 2016 2:16 PM
> To: idr@ietf.org
> Subject: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-s=
egment-routing-ext
>=20
> Hi Everyone,
>=20
> The authors have asked (some time ago actually) for the WG to adopt draft=
-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext.
>=20
> If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. Reasons for=
 your position are helpful, as volunteering
> to review, comment, and/or shepherd.
>=20
> The adoption call will end November 13.
>=20
> Thanks,
>=20
> --John
>=20
> P.S.: https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ex=
t-04.txt
>=20
> Abstract
>=20
>    Segment Routing (SR) allows for a flexible definition of end-to-end
>    paths within IGP topologies by encoding paths as sequences of
>    topological sub-paths, called "segments".  These segments are
>    advertised by the link-state routing protocols (IS-IS, OSPF and
>    OSPFv3).
>=20
>    This draft defines extensions to the BGP Link-state address-family in
>    order to carry segment information via BGP.
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] Early allocations and other ways to avoid squatting on code	points
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Date: Tue, 1 Nov 2016 16:44:24 +0000
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References: <169A4C1A-302E-4FE0-841A-ADA63E812E1F@juniper.net> <20161101133240.GK1581@hanna.meerval.net> <CA+b+ERnh8MMDgCoviLDRvOxbOky=8pBtHC8Z-WCQr6xFF_ZzGQ@mail.gmail.com> <20161101141229.GK1589@hanna.meerval.net> <CA+b+ERmfW0vVXgqrxqNajZhJS3aDXD6kG7xzMFjsuk4bBNLvnQ@mail.gmail.com> <20161101142807.GL1589@hanna.meerval.net> <CA+b+ERkKicRi2qAcm=t3LHyVcqe5J1=Ba=QLsFuCGUv+oMRwFg@mail.gmail.com> <89B7215E-505D-4EEF-94E6-DB9B7CC23A8D@juniper.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Early allocations and other ways to avoid squatting on code points
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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>, "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] [internet-drafts@ietf.org: I-D Action: draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental-00.txt]
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [internet-drafts@ietf.org: I-D Action: draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental-00.txt]
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Jeff,

This is good and I support adoption, should you ask for it.
It should fix the problem.

Thanks,
Jakob.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Jeffrey Haas
> Sent: Monday, October 31, 2016 1:55 PM
> To: idr@ietf.org
> Subject: [Idr] [internet-drafts@ietf.org: I-D Action: draft-haas-idr-exte=
nded-experimental-00.txt]
>=20
> IDR,
>=20
> There's a larger conversation to be had about proper stewardship and use =
of
> code points of all sorts, but path attributes have our attention for the
> moment.
>=20
> A quick draft for consideration and to motivate discussion.
>=20
> -- Jeff
>=20
> P.S. I'm sure there's a number of rough edges in this.  I knocked it off =
in
> less than two hours after not enough sleep.
>=20
> ----- Forwarded message from internet-drafts@ietf.org -----
>=20
> Date: Sun, 30 Oct 2016 07:53:04 -0700
> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> Subject: I-D Action: draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental-00.txt
>=20
>=20
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts direct=
ories.
>=20
>=20
>         Title           : Extended Experimental Path Attributes for BGP
>         Author          : Jeffrey Haas
> 	Filename        : draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental-00.txt
> 	Pages           : 7
> 	Date            : 2016-10-30
>=20
> Abstract:
>    BGP's primary feature extension mechanism, Optional-Transitive Path
>    Attributes, has proven to be a successful mechanism to permit BGP to
>    be extended.  In order to ease various issues during the development
>    of new BGP features, this document proposes an extended experimental
>    path attribute to carry prototype features.
>=20
>=20
>=20
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental/
>=20
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental-00
>=20
>=20
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submiss=
ion
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>=20
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> I-D-Announce mailing list
> I-D-Announce@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
> Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
> or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>=20
> ----- End forwarded message -----
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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From: Keyur Patel <keyur@arrcus.com>
To: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] Early allocations and other ways to avoid squatting on code points
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Date: Tue, 1 Nov 2016 17:03:22 +0000
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Early allocations and other ways to avoid squatting on code points
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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October 31, 2016 10:19 PM, "John G.Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:=0A> =
Hi Everyone,=0A> =0A> The author has asked for the WG to adopt draft-snij=
ders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129. =0A> =0A> If you support or oppose adoption=
 please reply indicating so. Reasons for your position are=0A> helpful, a=
s volunteering to review, comment, and/or shepherd. As an aside, I will n=
ote that I don't=0A> think the WG has the option of doing nothing, so if =
you oppose adoption please address what you=0A> think should be done inst=
ead.=0A> =0A> The adoption call will end November 13.=0A> =0A> Thanks,=0A=
> =0A> --John=0A> =0A> P.S.: https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-i=
dr-deprecate-30-31-129-01=0A> =0A> Abstract=0A> =0A> This document reques=
ts IANA to deprecate the following BGP path=0A> attributes values: 30, 31=
 and 129.=0A> =0A> _______________________________________________=0A> Id=
r mailing list=0A> Idr@ietf.org=0A> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo=
/idr=0A=0ASupport


From nobody Tue Nov  1 10:04:35 2016
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Date: Tue, 1 Nov 2016 18:04:14 +0100
From: Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [internet-drafts@ietf.org: I-D Action: draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental-00.txt]
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same and same.

if adopted by the WG, I'd be interested in tightening it up a bit more
but that can be handled then.


On 2016 Nov 01 (Tue) at 16:56:59 +0000 (+0000), Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:
:Jeff,
:
:This is good and I support adoption, should you ask for it.
:It should fix the problem.
:
:Thanks,
:Jakob.
:
:
:> -----Original Message-----
:> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Jeffrey Haas
:> Sent: Monday, October 31, 2016 1:55 PM
:> To: idr@ietf.org
:> Subject: [Idr] [internet-drafts@ietf.org: I-D Action: draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental-00.txt]
:> 
:> IDR,
:> 
:> There's a larger conversation to be had about proper stewardship and use of
:> code points of all sorts, but path attributes have our attention for the
:> moment.
:> 
:> A quick draft for consideration and to motivate discussion.
:> 
:> -- Jeff
:> 
:> P.S. I'm sure there's a number of rough edges in this.  I knocked it off in
:> less than two hours after not enough sleep.
:> 
:> ----- Forwarded message from internet-drafts@ietf.org -----
:> 
:> Date: Sun, 30 Oct 2016 07:53:04 -0700
:> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
:> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
:> Subject: I-D Action: draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental-00.txt
:> 
:> 
:> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
:> 
:> 
:>         Title           : Extended Experimental Path Attributes for BGP
:>         Author          : Jeffrey Haas
:> 	Filename        : draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental-00.txt
:> 	Pages           : 7
:> 	Date            : 2016-10-30
:> 
:> Abstract:
:>    BGP's primary feature extension mechanism, Optional-Transitive Path
:>    Attributes, has proven to be a successful mechanism to permit BGP to
:>    be extended.  In order to ease various issues during the development
:>    of new BGP features, this document proposes an extended experimental
:>    path attribute to carry prototype features.
:> 
:> 
:> 
:> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
:> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental/
:> 
:> There's also a htmlized version available at:
:> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental-00
:> 
:> 
:> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
:> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
:> 
:> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
:> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
:> 
:> _______________________________________________
:> I-D-Announce mailing list
:> I-D-Announce@ietf.org
:> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
:> Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
:> or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
:> 
:> ----- End forwarded message -----
:> 
:> _______________________________________________
:> Idr mailing list
:> Idr@ietf.org
:> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
:
:_______________________________________________
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:Idr@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext
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> On Oct 31, 2016, at 5:16 PM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:
>=20
> Hi Everyone,
>=20
> The authors have asked (some time ago actually) for the WG to adopt =
draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext.=20
>=20
> If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. Reasons =
for your position are helpful, as volunteering to review, comment, =
and/or shepherd.
>=20
> The adoption call will end November 13.

I support adoption.

Also, in light of not only code shipping and in recent discussions... =
there are a number of code point points in this document pertinent to =
BGP-LS that need early allocation.  The chairs should consider that as =
part of adoption work.

-- Jeff


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Date: Tue, 1 Nov 2016 18:07:13 +0100
From: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
To: Keyur Patel <keyur@arrcus.com>
Message-ID: <20161101170713.GP19772@Vurt.local>
References: <169A4C1A-302E-4FE0-841A-ADA63E812E1F@juniper.net> <20161101133240.GK1581@hanna.meerval.net> <CA+b+ERnh8MMDgCoviLDRvOxbOky=8pBtHC8Z-WCQr6xFF_ZzGQ@mail.gmail.com> <20161101141229.GK1589@hanna.meerval.net> <CA+b+ERmfW0vVXgqrxqNajZhJS3aDXD6kG7xzMFjsuk4bBNLvnQ@mail.gmail.com> <20161101142807.GL1589@hanna.meerval.net> <CA+b+ERkKicRi2qAcm=t3LHyVcqe5J1=Ba=QLsFuCGUv+oMRwFg@mail.gmail.com> <89B7215E-505D-4EEF-94E6-DB9B7CC23A8D@juniper.net> <c10ad1e738a442eba50440803befbc8c@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <960A93B5-2D91-4247-B8BD-51BA7B38A9C6@arrcus.com>
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Cc: IETF IDR Working Group <idr@ietf.org>, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Early allocations and other ways to avoid squatting on code points
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Keyur, Patel, this is not a thread about -wide- early allocation...


On Tue, Nov 01, 2016 at 05:03:22PM +0000, Keyur Patel wrote:
> +1. 
> 
> Regards,
> Keyur
> 
> Sent from my iPhone
> 
> > On Nov 1, 2016, at 9:44 AM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com> wrote:
> > 
> > I support an early attribute code allocation for wide communities.
> > I'm happy for it to have 129 if that's what it's been using.
> > Of course, it's not my call to make, just my opinion.
> > 
> > Thanks,
> > Jakob.
> > 
> > 
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of John G. Scudder
> >> Sent: Tuesday, November 01, 2016 8:05 AM
> >> To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
> >> Cc: IETF IDR Working Group <idr@ietf.org>
> >> Subject: [Idr] Early allocations and other ways to avoid squatting on code points
> >> 
> >> I have changed the subject line to reflect the fact we are off on a tangent and no longer relevant to adoption of
> >> the draft in question.
> >> 
> >>> On Nov 1, 2016, at 10:41 AM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
> >>> â€‹Few days back You and others complained that Wide was not implemented by anyone for so many years. Now when we see
> >> it actually was implemented at least by few BGP code basis â€‹it is again bad.
> >> 
> >> I'm not sure what you mean by "it is again bad" but see the message I just sent -- we were not asked for an
> >> allocation for the code base in question (not sure what other code bases you are including in "few", I think one was
> >> reported).
> >> 
> >> When the question of early allocation for wide came up recently (I don't recall if it was on the list, in private
> >> email, in conversation or what, sorry) my feedback was to ask whether wide satisfies the stability requirement given
> >> in RFC 7120 Section 2 (c). Certainly if there is need for an allocation for wide and it can satisfy the RFC 7120
> >> requirements, let's do it. If it can't satisfy the requirements, read on:
> >> 
> >>> So to me the problem we need to solve is how to allow early implementations for any proposal on the table
> >> especially now when we have no two but at least 8 production BGP implementations (and growing). Forbidding it does
> >> not seems to me like a solution to the main problem.
> >> 
> >> I expect we will be discussing this at our upcoming meeting, although that's no reason not to continue the
> >> conversation on the list right now, on the contrary. Jeff has also written a draft that tries to address the problem,
> >> he posted a pointer to it yesterday, https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental/
> >> 
> >> Thanks,
> >> 
> >> --John
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> Idr mailing list
> >> Idr@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
> > _______________________________________________
> > Idr mailing list
> > Idr@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


From nobody Tue Nov  1 10:11:07 2016
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From: Jared Mauch <jared@puck.nether.net>
In-Reply-To: <20161101170414.GD24817@gir.theapt.org>
Date: Tue, 1 Nov 2016 13:10:59 -0400
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To: Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [internet-drafts@ietf.org: I-D Action: draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental-00.txt]
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I=E2=80=99m for adopting this draft as well.

I would like to clean up the security text, as there is a lot of history =
behind the section 6 text:

 - snip -

6.  Security Considerations

   This document does not introduce any new security considerations into
   the BGP-4 protocol.  While the injection of unknown or badly
   formatted Optional-Transitive Path Attributes has been and remains an
   issue impacting the stability of the Internet, this proposal doesn't
   increase exposure to that issue.  It is rather expected that this
   proposal helps remediate the accidental attack surface that
   incremental BGP protocol work exposes to the Internet at large.
 - snip -

I believe it should acknowledge that in the pre-7606 world the handling
was as defined but subsequently considered harmful and with 7606 covers
the risks from this document.  Simply put, striking the text after the =
first
paragraph and saying the handling in 7606 covers the risk SHOULD be
sufficient.

- Jared

> On Nov 1, 2016, at 1:04 PM, Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org> wrote:
>=20
> same and same.
>=20
> if adopted by the WG, I'd be interested in tightening it up a bit more
> but that can be handled then.
>=20
>=20
> On 2016 Nov 01 (Tue) at 16:56:59 +0000 (+0000), Jakob Heitz (jheitz) =
wrote:
> :Jeff,
> :
> :This is good and I support adoption, should you ask for it.
> :It should fix the problem.
> :
> :Thanks,
> :Jakob.
> :
> :
> :> -----Original Message-----
> :> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Jeffrey Haas
> :> Sent: Monday, October 31, 2016 1:55 PM
> :> To: idr@ietf.org
> :> Subject: [Idr] [internet-drafts@ietf.org: I-D Action: =
draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental-00.txt]
> :>=20
> :> IDR,
> :>=20
> :> There's a larger conversation to be had about proper stewardship =
and use of
> :> code points of all sorts, but path attributes have our attention =
for the
> :> moment.
> :>=20
> :> A quick draft for consideration and to motivate discussion.
> :>=20
> :> -- Jeff
> :>=20
> :> P.S. I'm sure there's a number of rough edges in this.  I knocked =
it off in
> :> less than two hours after not enough sleep.
> :>=20
> :> ----- Forwarded message from internet-drafts@ietf.org -----
> :>=20
> :> Date: Sun, 30 Oct 2016 07:53:04 -0700
> :> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> :> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> :> Subject: I-D Action: draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental-00.txt
> :>=20
> :>=20
> :> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts =
directories.
> :>=20
> :>=20
> :>         Title           : Extended Experimental Path Attributes for =
BGP
> :>         Author          : Jeffrey Haas
> :> 	Filename        : draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental-00.txt
> :> 	Pages           : 7
> :> 	Date            : 2016-10-30
> :>=20
> :> Abstract:
> :>    BGP's primary feature extension mechanism, Optional-Transitive =
Path
> :>    Attributes, has proven to be a successful mechanism to permit =
BGP to
> :>    be extended.  In order to ease various issues during the =
development
> :>    of new BGP features, this document proposes an extended =
experimental
> :>    path attribute to carry prototype features.
> :>=20
> :>=20
> :>=20
> :> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> :> =
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental/
> :>=20
> :> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> :> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental-00
> :>=20
> :>=20
> :> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of =
submission
> :> until the htmlized version and diff are available at =
tools.ietf.org.
> :>=20
> :> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> :> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> :>=20
> :> _______________________________________________
> :> I-D-Announce mailing list
> :> I-D-Announce@ietf.org
> :> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
> :> Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
> :> or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> :>=20
> :> ----- End forwarded message -----
> :>=20
> :> _______________________________________________
> :> Idr mailing list
> :> Idr@ietf.org
> :> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
> :
> :_______________________________________________
> :Idr mailing list
> :Idr@ietf.org
> :https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>=20
> --=20
> You are here:
> 		***
> 		***
> 	     *********
> 	      *******
> 	       *****
> 		***
> 		 *
>=20
> 		 But you're not all there.
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


From nobody Tue Nov  1 10:15:50 2016
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References: <169A4C1A-302E-4FE0-841A-ADA63E812E1F@juniper.net> <20161101133240.GK1581@hanna.meerval.net> <CA+b+ERnh8MMDgCoviLDRvOxbOky=8pBtHC8Z-WCQr6xFF_ZzGQ@mail.gmail.com> <20161101141229.GK1589@hanna.meerval.net> <CA+b+ERmfW0vVXgqrxqNajZhJS3aDXD6kG7xzMFjsuk4bBNLvnQ@mail.gmail.com>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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> On Nov 1, 2016, at 10:17 AM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
>=20
> > An implementor should not be rewarded with the possibility=20
> > of laziness after they squat on a codepoint.
>=20
> +=20
>=20
> > I argue that we cannot tolerate:
>=20
> Ahh got it.=20
>=20
> So the point of the document is punishment for early attempts to =
implement anything not to technically address the problem at hand. Thx =
for clarification ...

No, punishment is reading the IDR list.  :-)

You can look for malice and find it wherever you want, even where none =
is found.  Documenting known issues will help those in the future.  It =
may not prevent history from being repeated, but attempts to prevent =
repeats are valuable.

- Jared=


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Subject: [Idr] early allocation for draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext
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On Nov 1, 2016, at 1:05 PM, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org> wrote:
> there are a number of code point points in this document pertinent to =
BGP-LS that need early allocation. The chairs should consider that as =
part of adoption work.

Yes, thanks for pointing that out.

Let's please consider that as part of this document adoption request, we =
should also discuss early allocation for the code points listed in =
Section 4.1 of the draft. The registry policy is "specification =
required" which follows the same RFC 7120 early allocation policy as =
standards action. As a reminder, the requirements for early allocation =
can be summarized as:

- Stable spec
- Sufficient interest

We will conclude the early allocation call at the same time as the WG =
adoption call, on November 13.

Obviously if we DON'T adopt the document we would not pass the =
"sufficient interest" bar, but otherwise I (switching to speak now as a =
WG member) would support proceeding with early allocation.

Thanks,

--John=


From nobody Tue Nov  1 10:23:19 2016
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From: Jared Mauch <jared@puck.nether.net>
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To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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> On Nov 1, 2016, at 11:14 AM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
>=20
>=20
> > even if the implementation is compatible with said specification
>=20
> Well I think this is completely different problem regardless on how =
the types/codepoints will be allocated.=20
>=20
> > Maybe a pragmatic example will help clarify the situation: If IANA
> > assigns Path Attribute 30 as early allocation of
> > draft-chen-idr-geo-coordinates-03
>=20
> That was not what I have tried to express ... I suggested to assign =
all detected points to the drafts they belong as early allocation rather =
then to deprecate them. Result is the same - geo will not be allocated =
code point which is already used.=20
>=20
> So is 32 final code point for Large or early allocated one. If what LC =
got is final one why geo would need to ask for early allocation vs final =
one :) ?=20


My suggestion is that authors should promptly request attributes and =
disclose which ones they=E2=80=99re using in testing for documentation.  =
It=E2=80=99s always easier to help find =E2=80=9Cwho broke the =
internet=E2=80=9D if it=E2=80=99s written down somewhere vs tracking =
down BGP updates, but both have been done for years.

None of this seems unreasonable, but some of the positions coming from =
you (Robert) seem to be outside of the WG and industry documented norms. =
 I saw a lot of this during the -large- vs -wide- discussion and found =
it troubling.  I=E2=80=99m personally grateful for the WG chairs in that =
discussion, as well as here in highlighting what is outside the WG =
process/norms.

- Jared=


From nobody Tue Nov  1 10:31:46 2016
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Date: Tue, 1 Nov 2016 13:34:14 -0400
From: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
To: Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org>, Jared Mauch <jared@puck.nether.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [internet-drafts@ietf.org: I-D Action: draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental-00.txt]
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On Tue, Nov 01, 2016 at 06:04:14PM +0100, Peter Hessler wrote:
> if adopted by the WG, I'd be interested in tightening it up a bit more
> but that can be handled then.

On Tue, Nov 01, 2016 at 01:10:59PM -0400, Jared Mauch wrote:
> Iâ€™m for adopting this draft as well.
> 
> I would like to clean up the security text, as there is a lot of history behind the section 6 text:

Feel free to suggest patches:

https://github.com/jhaas-pfrc/extended-experimental


> 6.  Security Considerations
> 
>    This document does not introduce any new security considerations into
>    the BGP-4 protocol.  While the injection of unknown or badly
>    formatted Optional-Transitive Path Attributes has been and remains an
>    issue impacting the stability of the Internet, this proposal doesn't
>    increase exposure to that issue.  It is rather expected that this
>    proposal helps remediate the accidental attack surface that
>    incremental BGP protocol work exposes to the Internet at large.
>  - snip -
> 
> I believe it should acknowledge that in the pre-7606 world the handling
> was as defined but subsequently considered harmful and with 7606 covers
> the risks from this document.  Simply put, striking the text after the first
> paragraph and saying the handling in 7606 covers the risk SHOULD be
> sufficient.

Time constraints aside, I thought a bit about this as I was scribbling up a
quick security section.  I think it might make sense to do some level of
brief overview of the issues RFC 7606 addressed in prior sections as part of
the motivation of why we need a bit better sandboxing of early work.
Section 1 covers this to some extent.  However, I'm not sure it belongs in
the considerations for this document.

-- Jeff


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Cc: Keyur Patel <keyur@arrcus.com>, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>, IETF IDR Working Group <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Early allocations and other ways to avoid squatting on code points
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On Nov 1, 2016, at 1:07 PM, Job Snijders <job@instituut.net> wrote:
> this is not a thread about -wide- early allocation...

Right.

Also, Jeff (wearing his coauthor of wide hat) just commented less than =
an hour ago that wide's not ready yet (per the requirements we've =
discussed recently):

On Nov 1, 2016, at 12:20 PM, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org> wrote:
> Robert and I will be discussing reverting the most recent changes to =
the common header in our attempt to get that onto Large communities.  =
That should put the document back in harmony with the likely =
implementation.  (That, and removing code point 2 since it's covered by =
Large now anyway.)

So, please curb your enthusiasm while remaining ready to provide support =
for an early allocation for wide when the authors are ready (sounds like =
that may be soon).

Regards,

--John=


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Cc: IETF IDR Working Group <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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Oppose

We all know what deprecate means which, based on recent discussions of
other topics on this list, means we are using many divergent
ones in our assessment of this I-D.

'deprecate' is a technical term in the processes of the IETF.  You need
to define it, or better, use the existing definition.

That definition is in
 draft-leiba-cotton-iana-5226bis-18
which therefore MUST/SHALL be/is REQUIRED to be a Normative Reference,
and yes, that means waiting for that to become an RFC before this can
advance; which interaction I see as a necessity.

Otherwise, we haven't a clue what we are adopting.  Well we have, but it
is about a dozen different clues.

Likewise, but not so critical at this stage, having an RFC that starts
' This document requests IANA   ..'
will look, well, not very sensible.  If you believe in what you are
doing, then I would like you to state it as a fact.
'This memo changes the status of ... in the IANA Registry to
'deprecated'

And what you have at present sits oddly with the IANA Considerations.
Usually, the latter says
'IANA is asked to ...'
which is edited by the RFC Editor
'IANA has ...'

Yet you have an IANA Considerations of
'IANA has  ...
Back to front, IMHO.

Tom Petch

----- Original Message -----
From: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
To: "Jeffrey Haas" <jhaas@pfrc.org>
Cc: "IETF IDR Working Group" <idr@ietf.org>
Sent: Tuesday, November 01, 2016 4:20 PM


> On Nov 1, 2016, at 10:53 AM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:
> > On Nov 1, 2016, at 10:40 AM, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org> wrote:
> >> 1. Do we actually need a draft published to request IANA to block
out
> >> allocation of these code points?  If so, we're going to end up with
a number
> >> of trivial drafts for these corrective actions.  I'm interested in
hearing
> >> the IESG's opinion on this point.
> >
> > IANA did specifically request an RFC to reference although they
stopped short of explicitly saying "if you don't promise to give us a
document, we won't do this action". I have asked them to clarify and
will report back, but I suggest that for now the WG should assume that
we do actually need to publish draft and progress it to RFC.
>
> Update: Michelle @ IANA confirms that they do require RFC for
deprecation from a Standards Action registry but agrees there is no
documentation of this requirement specific to deprecation, they've just
inferred it from the requirement to assign one. She says she'll bring it
up on the Thursday IESG telechat.
>
> Again, for now the WG should assume we do need an RFC.
>
> --John
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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Date: Tue, 1 Nov 2016 19:00:47 +0100
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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On Tue, Nov 01, 2016 at 05:44:27PM +0000, t.petch wrote:
> We all know what deprecate means which, based on recent discussions of
> other topics on this list, means we are using many divergent ones in
> our assessment of this I-D.
> 
> 'deprecate' is a technical term in the processes of the IETF.  You
> need to define it, or better, use the existing definition.

Why does it need to be defined? Are you saying that it is unclear what
the existing "deprecated" entries in
http://www.iana.org/assignments/bgp-parameters/bgp-parameters.xhtml#bgp-parameters-2
mean?

> That definition is in draft-leiba-cotton-iana-5226bis-18 which
> therefore MUST/SHALL be/is REQUIRED to be a Normative Reference, and
> yes, that means waiting for that to become an RFC before this can
> advance; which interaction I see as a necessity.

I am confused, it appears you assign normative value to something that
as of yet is a draft? Why is there a dependency? Can you also point out
which specific section of draft-leiba-cotton-iana-5226bis-18 you are
referring to?

For the working group's overview: I've taken as example:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6938 . This document does not contain
RFC2119 language.

> Otherwise, we haven't a clue what we are adopting.  Well we have, but it
> is about a dozen different clues.
> 
> Likewise, but not so critical at this stage, having an RFC that starts
> ' This document requests IANA   ..' will look, well, not very
> sensible.  If you believe in what you are doing, then I would like you
> to state it as a fact.  'This memo changes the status of ... in the
> IANA Registry to 'deprecated'

A stylistic comment wrapped around "if you believe in what you are
doing", .. really?

> And what you have at present sits oddly with the IANA Considerations.
> Usually, the latter says
> 'IANA is asked to ...'
> which is edited by the RFC Editor
> 'IANA has ...'
> 
> Yet you have an IANA Considerations of
> 'IANA has  ...
> Back to front, IMHO.

I can update the grammatical tense. No big deal.

Kind regards,

Job


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Cc: IETF IDR Working Group <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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Tom,

I'm confused by your message.=20

It appears to relate to the proposed adoption of =
draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129 and not to my most recent message =
regarding IANA process at all, even though you followed up to, and =
quoted, mine. I'll proceed on that assumption.

I agree that it's unfortunate there is apparently no referenceable =
definition of "deprecate" but on the other hand, this has not impeded =
many code points from being deprecated in the past. Somehow we have =
muddled through. I suppose it wouldn't be the end of the world to do as =
you suggest and normatively reference 5226bis even if it means sitting =
in downref indefinitely, because I think IANA will be willing to mark =
the code points deprecated on the strength of the internet draft, =
following the early (de!) allocation process. But also think it would be =
fine to follow the other branch of your suggestion and quote their =
definition, removing the downref.

Apart from the question of providing a reference/definition for what =
"deprecate" means (which I thought we'd already settled), the rest seems =
to be editorial minutiae.=20

None of these things (request for a definition, other editorial issues) =
seems to me to be a basis for "Oppose". The question before the WG is =
really "do we want to deprecate these code points", and that's what I'd =
most like to see people engage with in deciding to adopt (or not) the =
document.=20

To be clear, for purposes of this adoption call, I'm assuming we are =
using the 5226bis Section 9.6 definition (or "definition") you refer to, =
viz.:

   Specific entries in a registry can be marked as "obsolete" (no longer
   in use) or "deprecated" (use is not recommended).

If someone who has already responded did so on the basis of thinking =
that "deprecated" means something other than "use is not recommended" =
they may of course revise their position.

Regards,

--John
=20
> On Nov 1, 2016, at 1:44 PM, t.petch <ietfc@btconnect.com> wrote:
>=20
> Oppose
>=20
> We all know what deprecate means which, based on recent discussions of
> other topics on this list, means we are using many divergent
> ones in our assessment of this I-D.
>=20
> 'deprecate' is a technical term in the processes of the IETF.  You =
need
> to define it, or better, use the existing definition.
>=20
> That definition is in
> draft-leiba-cotton-iana-5226bis-18
> which therefore MUST/SHALL be/is REQUIRED to be a Normative Reference,
> and yes, that means waiting for that to become an RFC before this can
> advance; which interaction I see as a necessity.
>=20
> Otherwise, we haven't a clue what we are adopting.  Well we have, but =
it
> is about a dozen different clues.
>=20
> Likewise, but not so critical at this stage, having an RFC that starts
> ' This document requests IANA   ..'
> will look, well, not very sensible.  If you believe in what you are
> doing, then I would like you to state it as a fact.
> 'This memo changes the status of ... in the IANA Registry to
> 'deprecated'
>=20
> And what you have at present sits oddly with the IANA Considerations.
> Usually, the latter says
> 'IANA is asked to ...'
> which is edited by the RFC Editor
> 'IANA has ...'
>=20
> Yet you have an IANA Considerations of
> 'IANA has  ...
> Back to front, IMHO.
>=20
> Tom Petch
>=20
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
> To: "Jeffrey Haas" <jhaas@pfrc.org>
> Cc: "IETF IDR Working Group" <idr@ietf.org>
> Sent: Tuesday, November 01, 2016 4:20 PM
>=20
>=20
>> On Nov 1, 2016, at 10:53 AM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:
>>> On Nov 1, 2016, at 10:40 AM, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org> wrote:
>>>> 1. Do we actually need a draft published to request IANA to block
> out
>>>> allocation of these code points?  If so, we're going to end up with
> a number
>>>> of trivial drafts for these corrective actions.  I'm interested in
> hearing
>>>> the IESG's opinion on this point.
>>>=20
>>> IANA did specifically request an RFC to reference although they
> stopped short of explicitly saying "if you don't promise to give us a
> document, we won't do this action". I have asked them to clarify and
> will report back, but I suggest that for now the WG should assume that
> we do actually need to publish draft and progress it to RFC.
>>=20
>> Update: Michelle @ IANA confirms that they do require RFC for
> deprecation from a Standards Action registry but agrees there is no
> documentation of this requirement specific to deprecation, they've =
just
> inferred it from the requirement to assign one. She says she'll bring =
it
> up on the Thursday IESG telechat.
>>=20
>> Again, for now the WG should assume we do need an RFC.
>>=20
>> --John
>> _______________________________________________
>> Idr mailing list
>> Idr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>=20


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Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> There's a larger conversation to be had about proper stewardship and use of
> code points of all sorts, but path attributes have our attention for the
> moment.
> 
> A quick draft for consideration and to motivate discussion.

this is an interesting approach and I like it.  Despite the warnings in
the document, vendors are likely to want to do vendor-specific things on
a permanent basis, but this is probably unavoidable and not necessarily
a bad thing either - there are plenty of other situations where
vendor-specific attributes are used to good effect.

I'd like to see this idea progress.

Nick


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Tue, Nov 01, 2016 at 06:38:30PM +0000, Nick Hilliard:
> Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> > There's a larger conversation to be had about proper stewardship and use of
> > code points of all sorts, but path attributes have our attention for the
> > moment.
> > 
> > A quick draft for consideration and to motivate discussion.
> 
> this is an interesting approach and I like it.  Despite the warnings in
> the document, vendors are likely to want to do vendor-specific things on
> a permanent basis, but this is probably unavoidable and not necessarily
> a bad thing either - there are plenty of other situations where
> vendor-specific attributes are used to good effect.
> 
> I'd like to see this idea progress.

perhaps encouraging its use for vendor-specific stuff isnt a bad idea.

Support adoption.


From nobody Tue Nov  1 11:55:33 2016
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On Tue, Nov 01, 2016 at 06:38:30PM +0000, Nick Hilliard wrote:
> Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> > There's a larger conversation to be had about proper stewardship and use of
> > code points of all sorts, but path attributes have our attention for the
> > moment.
> > 
> > A quick draft for consideration and to motivate discussion.
> 
> this is an interesting approach and I like it.  Despite the warnings in
> the document, vendors are likely to want to do vendor-specific things on
> a permanent basis, but this is probably unavoidable and not necessarily
> a bad thing either - there are plenty of other situations where
> vendor-specific attributes are used to good effect.

As I mentioned, discussion. :-)

One of the general issues with vendor code spaces is that it *does* motivate
vendor-specific work.  That's not necessarily a bad thing in the general
case, but when we talk BGP we have to have a firm focus toward what the
global implications of such a thing means.

The document attempts to setup the expectation of filterability.  Right now,
path attribute filtering as a general practice is hazardous to the
incremental deployment of features on expects to work across the global
Internet.  

A feature such as this one, perhaps extended with a per-attribute form of
draft-ietf-idr-bgp-attribute-announcement along with enough information to
figure out when filtering wasn't done could provide some safety.

The related changes to this proposal would be to simply add the 4-octets of
the attribute announcement scoping and potentially the attaching AS.
However, given even such vendor features are likely to need to work in an
inter-as fashion, generating scopes of containment become tricky.

> 
> I'd like to see this idea progress.
> 
> Nick


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On Tue, Nov 01, 2016 at 06:45:22PM +0000, heasley wrote:
> Tue, Nov 01, 2016 at 06:38:30PM +0000, Nick Hilliard:
> > I'd like to see this idea progress.
> 
> perhaps encouraging its use for vendor-specific stuff isnt a bad idea.
> 
> Support adoption.

FWIW, I'm not currently asking for adoption.  But I'm happy to take this
proposal forward after WG discussion.  

-- Jeff (just to suppress the +1 / -1 storm for now)


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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>, "John G.Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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I support it for all these attribute codes.
However, we should give the users of 129, 241, 242 and 243 a chance to ask =
for a reservation of the codes they are using.
At least give them the option to reserve them once they are deprecated by t=
his document.

Thanks,
Jakob.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Job Snijders
> Sent: Tuesday, November 01, 2016 6:33 AM
> To: John G.Scudder <jgs@juniper.net>
> Cc: IETF IDR Working Group <idr@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-dep=
recate-30-31-129
>=20
> Dear working group,
>=20
> To prevent having multiple drafts in quick succession covering the same
> style of issue - I'd like your feedback on the following:
>=20
> I believe that bgp path attribute 241, 242, 243 should also be added to
> this draft for the same reasons as 30, 31 and 129 are listed.
>=20
> OLD:
>     This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP Path
>     attributes: 30, 31, and 129.
>=20
> NEW:
>     This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP Path
>     attributes: 30, 31, 129, 241, 242, and 243.
>=20
> Does anyone object? If so, why?
>=20
> Unilaterally changing the document while in its mid-flight through the
> working group adoption process might be considered bad form, hence my
> request for feedback on the 241,242,243 topic.
>=20
> Please note - the deprecation of an attribute can be undone if proper
> process is followed. The priority here is to prevent IANA from assigning
> tainted codepoints to innocent bystanders, thus a deprecation document
> needs to exist. In time the working group has the power to undeprecate
> them for specific purposes.
>=20
> Kind regards,
>=20
> Job
>=20
> On Mon, Oct 31, 2016 at 05:18:57PM -0400, John G.Scudder wrote:
> > Hi Everyone,
> >
> > The author has asked for the WG to adopt  draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-=
30-31-129.
> >
> > If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. Reasons f=
or your position are helpful, as
> volunteering to review, comment, and/or shepherd. As an aside, I will not=
e that I don't think the WG has the option
> of doing nothing, so if you oppose adoption please address what you think=
 should be done instead.
> >
> > The adoption call will end November 13.
> >
> > Thanks,
> >
> > --John
> >
> > P.S.: https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-12=
9-01
> >
> > Abstract
> >
> >    This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP path
> >    attributes values: 30, 31 and 129.
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Idr mailing list
> > Idr@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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> On Nov 1, 2016, at 3:32 PM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com> =
wrote:
>=20
> I support it for all these attribute codes.
> However, we should give the users of 129, 241, 242 and 243 a chance to =
ask for a reservation of the codes they are using.
> At least give them the option to reserve them once they are deprecated =
by this document.

There seems to be carrot here, which I=E2=80=99m in favor of.  We can =
always remove items during WG LC if they attain their allocation through =
implementations.

- Jared


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From: "Dongjie (Jimmy)" <jie.dong@huawei.com>
To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>, "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] [internet-drafts@ietf.org: I-D Action: draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental-00.txt]
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Date: Wed, 2 Nov 2016 03:20:37 +0000
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [internet-drafts@ietf.org: I-D Action: draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental-00.txt]
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Hi Jeff,=20

Thanks for uploading this draft, recently I also had some relevant discussi=
on with people offline. Other protocols such as LDP already provide the mec=
hanism for vendor specific extension, and several features have been develo=
ped based on that. Maybe it is the time to discuss whether similar mechanis=
m is also needed in BGP, so I think this draft is quite useful.=20

Some quick comments about the current draft:

1. In introduction, it describes the consequence of conflicting attribute p=
arsing error according to RFC 4271, while the consequence according to RFC =
7606 is less disruptive, it may also be described here, which is either dis=
carding the attribute or treating the update as withdraw.=20

2. In the TLV of Extended Experimental Attribute, several fields are furthe=
r defined after the "Implementor IANA Private Enterprise Number" field, whi=
le many implementers may follow this design under their Private enterprise =
number, the mechanism chosen in LDP may also be considered, in which the fo=
rmat of data after the Length and vendor-ID field are vendor-dependent.=20

3. As the Extended Experimental Attribute can contain a series of TLVs, is =
it possible that TLVs belonging to different vendors, or TLVs of different =
features are carried in this attribute? If this is the case, further specif=
ication about the processing of unrecognized TLVs and the error handling wo=
uld be needed.=20

Best regards,
Jie

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Jeffrey Haas
> Sent: Tuesday, November 01, 2016 4:55 AM
> To: idr@ietf.org
> Subject: [Idr] [internet-drafts@ietf.org: I-D Action:
> draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental-00.txt]
>=20
> IDR,
>=20
> There's a larger conversation to be had about proper stewardship and use =
of
> code points of all sorts, but path attributes have our attention for the =
moment.
>=20
> A quick draft for consideration and to motivate discussion.
>=20
> -- Jeff
>=20
> P.S. I'm sure there's a number of rough edges in this.  I knocked it off =
in less than
> two hours after not enough sleep.
>=20
> ----- Forwarded message from internet-drafts@ietf.org -----
>=20
> Date: Sun, 30 Oct 2016 07:53:04 -0700
> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> Subject: I-D Action: draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental-00.txt
>=20
>=20
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts direct=
ories.
>=20
>=20
>         Title           : Extended Experimental Path Attributes for BGP
>         Author          : Jeffrey Haas
> 	Filename        : draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental-00.txt
> 	Pages           : 7
> 	Date            : 2016-10-30
>=20
> Abstract:
>    BGP's primary feature extension mechanism, Optional-Transitive Path
>    Attributes, has proven to be a successful mechanism to permit BGP to
>    be extended.  In order to ease various issues during the development
>    of new BGP features, this document proposes an extended experimental
>    path attribute to carry prototype features.
>=20
>=20
>=20
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental/
>=20
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental-00
>=20
>=20
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submiss=
ion
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>=20
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> I-D-Announce mailing list
> I-D-Announce@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
> Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>=20
> ----- End forwarded message -----
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


From nobody Tue Nov  1 20:21:32 2016
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From: "Dongjie (Jimmy)" <jie.dong@huawei.com>
To: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>, "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext
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Support the adoption.=20

Best regards,
Jie

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of John G. Scudder
> Sent: Tuesday, November 01, 2016 5:16 AM
> To: idr@ietf.org
> Subject: [Idr] Working group adoption call for
> draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext
>=20
> Hi Everyone,
>=20
> The authors have asked (some time ago actually) for the WG to adopt
> draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext.
>=20
> If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. Reasons for=
 your
> position are helpful, as volunteering to review, comment, and/or shepherd=
.
>=20
> The adoption call will end November 13.
>=20
> Thanks,
>=20
> --John
>=20
> P.S.: https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ex=
t-04.txt
>=20
> Abstract
>=20
>    Segment Routing (SR) allows for a flexible definition of end-to-end
>    paths within IGP topologies by encoding paths as sequences of
>    topological sub-paths, called "segments".  These segments are
>    advertised by the link-state routing protocols (IS-IS, OSPF and
>    OSPFv3).
>=20
>    This draft defines extensions to the BGP Link-state address-family in
>    order to carry segment information via BGP.
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"content-type" content=3D"text/html; charse=
t=3Dutf-8"><style>body { line-height: 1.5; }blockquote { margin-top: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0.5em; }body { font-size: 10.5pt; font-fa=
mily: =E5=BE=AE=E8=BD=AF=E9=9B=85=E9=BB=91; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-heig=
ht: 1.5; }</style></head><body>=0A<div><span></span><div style=3D"font-fam=
ily: =E5=BE=AE=E8=BD=AF=E9=9B=85=E9=BB=91, Tahoma; line-height: normal;"><=
div style=3D"font-family: =E5=BE=AE=E8=BD=AF=E9=9B=85=E9=BB=91; line-heigh=
t: 21px;">Hello,</div><div style=3D"font-family: =E5=BE=AE=E8=BD=AF=E9=9B=
=85=E9=BB=91; line-height: 21px;"><br></div><div style=3D"font-family: =E5=
=BE=AE=E8=BD=AF=E9=9B=85=E9=BB=91; line-height: 21px;">A new version of&nb=
sp;<span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 1.5; background-color: w=
indow;">&nbsp;</span>draft-li-idr-congestion-status-extended-community<spa=
n style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 1.5; background-color: window;"=
>&nbsp;has been submitted for the coming meeting. Your comments are welcom=
ed.</span></div><div style=3D"font-family: =E5=BE=AE=E8=BD=AF=E9=9B=85=E9=
=BB=91; line-height: 21px;"><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; line-height:=
 1.5; background-color: window;"><br></span></div><div style=3D"font-famil=
y: =E5=BE=AE=E8=BD=AF=E9=9B=85=E9=BB=91; line-height: 21px;"><span style=
=3D"background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); line-height: normal; font-size: 10=
.5pt;">Congestion&nbsp;status&nbsp;extended&nbsp;community</span>&nbsp;is&=
nbsp;introduced&nbsp;in&nbsp;this&nbsp;document&nbsp;to&nbsp;carry&nbsp;th=
e&nbsp;link&nbsp;congestion&nbsp;status,&nbsp;especially&nbsp;for&nbsp;the=
&nbsp;exit&nbsp;link&nbsp;of&nbsp;one&nbsp;AS, to other BGP speakers. Some=
 applications, such as traffic steering, can get benifits from the link co=
ngestion status information.&nbsp;</div><div style=3D"font-family: =E5=BE=
=AE=E8=BD=AF=E9=9B=85=E9=BB=91; line-height: 21px;"><br></div></div><div s=
tyle=3D"font-family: =E5=BE=AE=E8=BD=AF=E9=9B=85=E9=BB=91, Tahoma; line-he=
ight: normal;"><br></div><div style=3D"font-family: =E5=BE=AE=E8=BD=AF=E9=
=9B=85=E9=BB=91, Tahoma; line-height: normal;">&nbsp;The IETF datatracker =
status page for this draft is:</div><div style=3D"font-family: =E5=BE=AE=
=E8=BD=AF=E9=9B=85=E9=BB=91, Tahoma; line-height: normal;">&nbsp;<span sty=
le=3D"background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: '=E5=BE=AE=E8=BD=AF=
=E9=9B=85=E9=BB=91, Tahoma'; font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 1.5;"></span>=
<a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-li-idr-congestion-status=
-extended-community/" =E5=BE=AE=E8=BD=AF=E9=9B=85=E9=BB=91,=3D"" tahoma'";=
=3D"" font-size:=3D"" 14px;=3D"" font-weight:=3D"" normal;=3D"" font-style=
:=3D"" normal;'=3D"" style=3D"font-family: ''; font-size: 10.5pt; line-hei=
ght: 1.5; background-color: window;">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draf=
t-li-idr-congestion-status-extended-community/</a><span =E5=BE=AE=E8=BD=AF=
=E9=9B=85=E9=BB=91,=3D"" tahoma'";=3D"" font-size:=3D"" 14px;=3D"" color:=
=3D"" rgb(0,=3D"" 0,=3D"" 0);=3D"" background-color:=3D"" rgba(0,=3D"" fon=
t-weight:=3D"" normal;=3D"" font-style:=3D"" normal;text-decoration:=3D"" =
none;'=3D"" style=3D"font-family: ''; font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 1.5;=
 background-color: window;">&nbsp;</span></div><span style=3D"font-family:=
 &quot;" =E5=BE=AE=E8=BD=AF=E9=9B=85=E9=BB=91,=3D"" tahoma'";=3D"" font-si=
ze:=3D"" 14px;=3D"" color:=3D"" rgb(0,=3D"" 0,=3D"" 0);=3D"" background-co=
lor:=3D"" rgba(0,=3D"" font-weight:=3D"" normal;=3D"" font-style:=3D"" nor=
mal;text-decoration:=3D"" none;'=3D""></span><div style=3D"font-family: =
=E5=BE=AE=E8=BD=AF=E9=9B=85=E9=BB=91, Tahoma; line-height: normal;"><br></=
div><div style=3D"font-family: =E5=BE=AE=E8=BD=AF=E9=9B=85=E9=BB=91, Tahom=
a; line-height: normal;">&nbsp;There's also a htmlized version available a=
t:</div><div style=3D"font-family: =E5=BE=AE=E8=BD=AF=E9=9B=85=E9=BB=91, T=
ahoma; line-height: normal;"><span style=3D"font-family: '=E5=BE=AE=E8=BD=
=AF=E9=9B=85=E9=BB=91, Tahoma'; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb=
a(0, 0, 0, 0);"></span><a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-li-idr=
-congestion-status-extended-community-03" =E5=BE=AE=E8=BD=AF=E9=9B=85=E9=
=BB=91,=3D"" tahoma'";=3D"" font-size:=3D"" 14px;=3D"" font-weight:=3D"" n=
ormal;=3D"" font-style:=3D"" normal;'=3D"" style=3D"font-family: ''; font-=
size: 10.5pt; line-height: 1.5; background-color: window;" class=3D"">http=
s://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-li-idr-congestion-status-extended-community-=
03</a><span =E5=BE=AE=E8=BD=AF=E9=9B=85=E9=BB=91,=3D"" tahoma'";=3D"" font=
-size:=3D"" 14px;=3D"" color:=3D"" rgb(0,=3D"" 0,=3D"" 0);=3D"" background=
-color:=3D"" rgba(0,=3D"" font-weight:=3D"" normal;=3D"" font-style:=3D"" =
normal;text-decoration:=3D"" none;'=3D"" style=3D"font-family: ''; font-si=
ze: 10.5pt; line-height: 1.5; background-color: window;">&nbsp;</span></di=
v><div style=3D"font-family: =E5=BE=AE=E8=BD=AF=E9=9B=85=E9=BB=91, Tahoma;=
 line-height: normal;"><span =E5=BE=AE=E8=BD=AF=E9=9B=85=E9=BB=91,=3D"" ta=
homa'";=3D"" font-size:=3D"" 14px;=3D"" color:=3D"" rgb(0,=3D"" 0,=3D"" 0)=
;=3D"" background-color:=3D"" rgba(0,=3D"" font-weight:=3D"" normal;=3D"" =
font-style:=3D"" normal;text-decoration:=3D"" none;'=3D"" style=3D"font-fa=
mily: ''; font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 1.5; background-color: window;">=
<br></span></div><span style=3D"font-family: &quot;" =E5=BE=AE=E8=BD=AF=E9=
=9B=85=E9=BB=91,=3D"" tahoma'";=3D"" font-size:=3D"" 14px;=3D"" color:=3D"=
" rgb(0,=3D"" 0,=3D"" 0);=3D"" background-color:=3D"" rgba(0,=3D"" font-we=
ight:=3D"" normal;=3D"" font-style:=3D"" normal;text-decoration:=3D"" none=
;'=3D""></span></div>=0A<div><br></div><div><br></div><div>Best Regards,</=
div><hr style=3D"width: 210px; height: 1px;" color=3D"#b5c4df" size=3D"1" =
align=3D"left">=0A<div><span><div style=3D"MARGIN: 10px; FONT-FAMILY: verd=
ana; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><div>lizhenqiang@chinamobile.com</div></div></span><=
/div>=0A<blockquote style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-l=
eft: 0.5em;"><div><br></div><div>=0A</div></blockquote>=0A</body></html>
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John

Yes, I really was replying to the adoption call, opposing adoption on
the grounds that the I-D as it stands is insufficiently precise.

I first saw IANA using 'deprecated' as a status in 2013 and this led to
a discussion on the main IETF list, that the term had been in use for a
while in SMI but that the SMI definition seemed inappropriate for the
use to which IANA were now putting it and that we needed a definition.

The then current version of
draft-leiba-cotton-iana-5226bis
was put foward as the place to define 'deprecated', IETF-wide, and
AFAIK, that has been the practice since.

So we have a definition that has been in use for three years, in the
context of IANA, which is, to quote,
"  Specific entries in a registry can be marked as "obsolete" (no longer
   in use) or "deprecated" (use is not recommended). "

I believe that this I-D cannot be understood without reference to that
definition, hence my opposition to an I-D that leaves the interpretation
of 'deprecated' up to the reader (who may assume that the SMI definition
is appropriate).

I also wonder if those agreeing to adoption still do so with that as the
meaning of the term; perhaps they do, but Robert questioned whether or
no 'deprecated' was really the right status and I am of like mind,
although my reasons may differ from his.

Tom Petch

----- Original Message -----
From: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
To: "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>
Cc: "IETF IDR Working Group" <idr@ietf.org>
Sent: Tuesday, November 01, 2016 6:20 PM
Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for
draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129


Tom,

I'm confused by your message.

It appears to relate to the proposed adoption of
draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129 and not to my most recent message
regarding IANA process at all, even though you followed up to, and
quoted, mine. I'll proceed on that assumption.

I agree that it's unfortunate there is apparently no referenceable
definition of "deprecate" but on the other hand, this has not impeded
many code points from being deprecated in the past. Somehow we have
muddled through. I suppose it wouldn't be the end of the world to do as
you suggest and normatively reference 5226bis even if it means sitting
in downref indefinitely, because I think IANA will be willing to mark
the code points deprecated on the strength of the internet draft,
following the early (de!) allocation process. But also think it would be
fine to follow the other branch of your suggestion and quote their
definition, removing the downref.

Apart from the question of providing a reference/definition for what
"deprecate" means (which I thought we'd already settled), the rest seems
to be editorial minutiae.

None of these things (request for a definition, other editorial issues)
seems to me to be a basis for "Oppose". The question before the WG is
really "do we want to deprecate these code points", and that's what I'd
most like to see people engage with in deciding to adopt (or not) the
document.

To be clear, for purposes of this adoption call, I'm assuming we are
using the 5226bis Section 9.6 definition (or "definition") you refer to,
viz.:

   Specific entries in a registry can be marked as "obsolete" (no longer
   in use) or "deprecated" (use is not recommended).

If someone who has already responded did so on the basis of thinking
that "deprecated" means something other than "use is not recommended"
they may of course revise their position.

Regards,

--John

> On Nov 1, 2016, at 1:44 PM, t.petch <ietfc@btconnect.com> wrote:
>
> Oppose
>
> We all know what deprecate means which, based on recent discussions of
> other topics on this list, means we are using many divergent
> ones in our assessment of this I-D.
>
> 'deprecate' is a technical term in the processes of the IETF.  You
need
> to define it, or better, use the existing definition.
>
> That definition is in
> draft-leiba-cotton-iana-5226bis-18
> which therefore MUST/SHALL be/is REQUIRED to be a Normative Reference,
> and yes, that means waiting for that to become an RFC before this can
> advance; which interaction I see as a necessity.
>
> Otherwise, we haven't a clue what we are adopting.  Well we have, but
it
> is about a dozen different clues.
>
> Likewise, but not so critical at this stage, having an RFC that starts
> ' This document requests IANA   ..'
> will look, well, not very sensible.  If you believe in what you are
> doing, then I would like you to state it as a fact.
> 'This memo changes the status of ... in the IANA Registry to
> 'deprecated'
>
> And what you have at present sits oddly with the IANA Considerations.
> Usually, the latter says
> 'IANA is asked to ...'
> which is edited by the RFC Editor
> 'IANA has ...'
>
> Yet you have an IANA Considerations of
> 'IANA has  ...
> Back to front, IMHO.
>
> Tom Petch
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
> To: "Jeffrey Haas" <jhaas@pfrc.org>
> Cc: "IETF IDR Working Group" <idr@ietf.org>
> Sent: Tuesday, November 01, 2016 4:20 PM
>
>
>> On Nov 1, 2016, at 10:53 AM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:
>>> On Nov 1, 2016, at 10:40 AM, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org> wrote:
>>>> 1. Do we actually need a draft published to request IANA to block
> out
>>>> allocation of these code points?  If so, we're going to end up with
> a number
>>>> of trivial drafts for these corrective actions.  I'm interested in
> hearing
>>>> the IESG's opinion on this point.
>>>
>>> IANA did specifically request an RFC to reference although they
> stopped short of explicitly saying "if you don't promise to give us a
> document, we won't do this action". I have asked them to clarify and
> will report back, but I suggest that for now the WG should assume that
> we do actually need to publish draft and progress it to RFC.
>>
>> Update: Michelle @ IANA confirms that they do require RFC for
> deprecation from a Standards Action registry but agrees there is no
> documentation of this requirement specific to deprecation, they've
just
> inferred it from the requirement to assign one. She says she'll bring
it
> up on the Thursday IESG telechat.
>>
>> Again, for now the WG should assume we do need an RFC.
>>
>> --John
>> _______________________________________________
>> Idr mailing list
>> Idr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>


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Date: Wed, 2 Nov 2016 11:37:46 +0100
From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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Hi,

On Wed, Nov 02, 2016 at 10:32:45AM +0000, t.petch wrote:
> So we have a definition that has been in use for three years, in the
> context of IANA, which is, to quote,
> "  Specific entries in a registry can be marked as "obsolete" (no longer
>    in use) or "deprecated" (use is not recommended). "
> 
> I believe that this I-D cannot be understood without reference to that
> definition, hence my opposition to an I-D that leaves the interpretation
> of 'deprecated' up to the reader (who may assume that the SMI definition
> is appropriate).

So what you're saying is "add a link to that reference, and all is good"?

Why is that interfering with draft *adoption*?  Sounds more like wordsmithing
for the then-WG document before WGLC to me, not a fundamental reason to not
accept the draft.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

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Date: Wed, 2 Nov 2016 12:27:54 +0100
From: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
To: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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On Wed, Nov 02, 2016 at 11:37:46AM +0100, Gert Doering wrote:
> On Wed, Nov 02, 2016 at 10:32:45AM +0000, t.petch wrote:
> > So we have a definition that has been in use for three years, in the
> > context of IANA, which is, to quote,
> > "  Specific entries in a registry can be marked as "obsolete" (no longer
> >    in use) or "deprecated" (use is not recommended). "
> > 
> > I believe that this I-D cannot be understood without reference to that
> > definition, hence my opposition to an I-D that leaves the interpretation
> > of 'deprecated' up to the reader (who may assume that the SMI definition
> > is appropriate).
> 
> So what you're saying is "add a link to that reference, and all is good"?
> 
> Why is that interfering with draft *adoption*?  Sounds more like wordsmithing
> for the then-WG document before WGLC to me, not a fundamental reason to not
> accept the draft.

No, it appears that Tom is saying that IDR cannot deprecate codepoints
until IETF/IANA have developed a deeper understanding of the word
"deprecate".

Tom, can you confirm that in retrospect you would've opposed
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6938 too, and that it is not clear to you
what that RFC accomplishes?

Tom, do you have an alternative strategy to prevent value 30 from being
assigned as path attribute value to the next early allocation, other
then adopting and publishing draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129?

Kind regards,

Job


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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Job Snijders" <job@instituut.net>
To: "Gert Doering" <gert@space.net>
Cc: "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>; "IETF IDR Working Group"
<idr@ietf.org>
Sent: Wednesday, November 02, 2016 11:27 AM
> On Wed, Nov 02, 2016 at 11:37:46AM +0100, Gert Doering wrote:
> > On Wed, Nov 02, 2016 at 10:32:45AM +0000, t.petch wrote:
> > > So we have a definition that has been in use for three years, in
the
> > > context of IANA, which is, to quote,
> > > "  Specific entries in a registry can be marked as "obsolete" (no
longer
> > >    in use) or "deprecated" (use is not recommended). "
> > >
> > > I believe that this I-D cannot be understood without reference to
that
> > > definition, hence my opposition to an I-D that leaves the
interpretation
> > > of 'deprecated' up to the reader (who may assume that the SMI
definition
> > > is appropriate).
> >
> > So what you're saying is "add a link to that reference, and all is
good"?
> >
> > Why is that interfering with draft *adoption*?  Sounds more like
wordsmithing
> > for the then-WG document before WGLC to me, not a fundamental reason
to not
> > accept the draft.
>
> No, it appears that Tom is saying that IDR cannot deprecate codepoints
> until IETF/IANA have developed a deeper understanding of the word
> "deprecate".

Job, Gert

I think that that may go beyond what I have said.

If draft leiba-cotton becomes an RFC soon, then a Normative Reference to
that would be my preferred option, so that IDR is on the same page as
IANA and the rest of the IETF.  Note the leiba-cotton is in state IESG
Evaluation AD follow up for 163 days with Pete Resnick holding a DISCUSS
and Terry Manderson as AD so it is Pete (or Terry) you need to light a
fire under.

I did however mention another possibility in my first post, of putting
in our own definition so that it is clear what is intended (if only to
those wishing to adopt the I-D).  Given 20 years of (different) usage in
SMI, which some readers will be familiar with, I think we need a
definition so include one!  We could just lift the existing text from
leiba-cotton then, if that does not change between now and whenever
leiba-cotton becomes an RFC, we will be in line with them - which is
good.

I think that IETF/IANA developed all the understanding that is needed of
the meaning of 'deprecated' in 2013 and all we have to do now is to use
that understanding.

Tom Petch

>
> Tom, can you confirm that in retrospect you would've opposed
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6938 too, and that it is not clear to
you
> what that RFC accomplishes?
>
> Tom, do you have an alternative strategy to prevent value 30 from
being
> assigned as path attribute value to the next early allocation, other
> then adopting and publishing draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129?
>
> Kind regards,
>
> Job


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Date: Wed, 2 Nov 2016 14:03:39 +0100
From: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
To: "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>
Message-ID: <20161102130339.GA952@Vurt.local>
References: <169A4C1A-302E-4FE0-841A-ADA63E812E1F@juniper.net> <20161101144036.GB10519@pfrc.org> <F744170E-172A-40E6-98EF-2A7BF6BF9DE1@juniper.net> <25D24BDC-5322-4B19-A971-9FDD65C07BF1@juniper.net> <01c101d23467$9c8b0cc0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <4070F36C-3D40-4EE8-B6F0-D077DB18875A@juniper.net> <025801d234f4$78232740$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161102103746.GT79185@Space.Net> <20161102112754.GM1581@hanna.meerval.net> <008b01d23507$8f17a3a0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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On Wed, Nov 02, 2016 at 12:48:34PM +0000, t.petch wrote:
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Job Snijders" <job@instituut.net>
> To: "Gert Doering" <gert@space.net>
> Cc: "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>; "IETF IDR Working Group"
> <idr@ietf.org>
> Sent: Wednesday, November 02, 2016 11:27 AM
> > On Wed, Nov 02, 2016 at 11:37:46AM +0100, Gert Doering wrote:
> > > On Wed, Nov 02, 2016 at 10:32:45AM +0000, t.petch wrote:
> > > > So we have a definition that has been in use for three years, in
> the
> > > > context of IANA, which is, to quote,
> > > > "  Specific entries in a registry can be marked as "obsolete" (no
> longer
> > > >    in use) or "deprecated" (use is not recommended). "
> > > >
> > > > I believe that this I-D cannot be understood without reference to
> that
> > > > definition, hence my opposition to an I-D that leaves the
> interpretation
> > > > of 'deprecated' up to the reader (who may assume that the SMI
> definition
> > > > is appropriate).
> > >
> > > So what you're saying is "add a link to that reference, and all is
> good"?
> > >
> > > Why is that interfering with draft *adoption*?  Sounds more like
> wordsmithing
> > > for the then-WG document before WGLC to me, not a fundamental reason
> to not
> > > accept the draft.
> >
> > No, it appears that Tom is saying that IDR cannot deprecate codepoints
> > until IETF/IANA have developed a deeper understanding of the word
> > "deprecate".
> 
> Job, Gert
> 
> I think that that may go beyond what I have said.
> 
> If draft leiba-cotton becomes an RFC soon, then a Normative Reference to
> that would be my preferred option, so that IDR is on the same page as
> IANA and the rest of the IETF.  Note the leiba-cotton is in state IESG
> Evaluation AD follow up for 163 days with Pete Resnick holding a DISCUSS
> and Terry Manderson as AD so it is Pete (or Terry) you need to light a
> fire under.
> 
> I did however mention another possibility in my first post, of putting
> in our own definition so that it is clear what is intended (if only to
> those wishing to adopt the I-D).  Given 20 years of (different) usage in
> SMI, which some readers will be familiar with, I think we need a
> definition so include one!  We could just lift the existing text from
> leiba-cotton then, if that does not change between now and whenever
> leiba-cotton becomes an RFC, we will be in line with them - which is
> good.
> 
> I think that IETF/IANA developed all the understanding that is needed of
> the meaning of 'deprecated' in 2013 and all we have to do now is to use
> that understanding.

Thanks for your feedback, I'll respin the draft into a -02 version based
on this discussion and submit it later today.

Kind regards,

Job


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Thread-Topic: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext
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I support adoption of this draft

Ian

-----Original Message-----
From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of John G. Scudder
Sent: 31 October 2016 21:16
To: idr@ietf.org
Subject: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-seg=
ment-routing-ext

Hi Everyone,

The authors have asked (some time ago actually) for the WG to adopt draft-g=
redler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext.

If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. Reasons for y=
our position are helpful, as volunteering to review, comment, and/or shephe=
rd.

The adoption call will end November 13.

Thanks,

--John

P.S.: https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext-=
04.txt

Abstract

   Segment Routing (SR) allows for a flexible definition of end-to-end
   paths within IGP topologies by encoding paths as sequences of
   topological sub-paths, called "segments".  These segments are
   advertised by the link-state routing protocols (IS-IS, OSPF and
   OSPFv3).

   This draft defines extensions to the BGP Link-state address-family in
   order to carry segment information via BGP.
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/3VtmlbqovOixsBHCWvAJiQ1wp2E>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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I support adoption of this draft

Ian

-----Original Message-----
From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of John G.Scudder
Sent: 31 October 2016 21:19
To: IETF IDR Working Group <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate=
-30-31-129

Hi Everyone,

The author has asked for the WG to adopt  draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-3=
1-129.

If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. Reasons for y=
our position are helpful, as volunteering to review, comment, and/or shephe=
rd. As an aside, I will note that I don't think the WG has the option of do=
ing nothing, so if you oppose adoption please address what you think should=
 be done instead.

The adoption call will end November 13.

Thanks,

--John

P.S.: https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-01

Abstract

   This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP path
   attributes values: 30, 31 and 129.


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Subject: Re: [Idr] [internet-drafts@ietf.org: I-D Action: draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental-00.txt]
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Jie,

On Wed, Nov 02, 2016 at 03:20:37AM +0000, Dongjie (Jimmy) wrote:
> Thanks for uploading this draft, recently I also had some relevant discussion with people offline. Other protocols such as LDP already provide the mechanism for vendor specific extension, and several features have been developed based on that. Maybe it is the time to discuss whether similar mechanism is also needed in BGP, so I think this draft is quite useful. 
> 
> Some quick comments about the current draft:
> 
> 1. In introduction, it describes the consequence of conflicting attribute parsing error according to RFC 4271, while the consequence according to RFC 7606 is less disruptive, it may also be described here, which is either discarding the attribute or treating the update as withdraw. 

Thanks for the comment.  Since I've had a similar comment from others on the
list, a little more text here may be appropriate.  However, I'm trying to
avoid inserting too much of RFC 7606's motivation in here.

> 2. In the TLV of Extended Experimental Attribute, several fields are further defined after the "Implementor IANA Private Enterprise Number" field, while many implementers may follow this design under their Private enterprise number, the mechanism chosen in LDP may also be considered, in which the format of data after the Length and vendor-ID field are vendor-dependent. 

Looking at RFC 5036 section 3.6.1.1, I think there's actually good
similarity:
- the LDP vendor-type corresponds to the Implementor Feature Code Point
  Number.  LDP restricts this to one 255 values, which is perhaps a bit
  small.
- The LDP vendor-private Vendor ID uses an IEEE namespace.  I've chosen to
  use an IANA Private Enterprise Number for easy entry into this feature.
  IEEE charges (I believe) for their ID where IANA will give one out to any
  who ask for free.
- The LDP vendor-private field does *not* have a version field.  While it is
  arguable that a given vendor may choose to populate a portion of their
  internal PDU with versioning information, I believe it is strongly
  worthwhile to make this part of the PDU.  We've seen too many issues in
  BGP with regard to versioning issues of features in development to not
  cause the implementor to think about this as a fundamental piece of the
  feature.
- The LDP vendor-private field *does* contain bits related to what to do if
  the field is not understood (U-bit).  Since that behavior causes
  notifications, I'm not sure it's in the spirit of RFC 7606 for BGP.
- The LDP vendor-private F-bit does have somewhat the semantics of a scoping
  bit as has been discussed somewhat earlier in the thread.

> 3. As the Extended Experimental Attribute can contain a series of TLVs, is it possible that TLVs belonging to different vendors, or TLVs of different features are carried in this attribute? If this is the case, further specification about the processing of unrecognized TLVs and the error handling would be needed. 

There are two intents within the draft:
- If you want to use this attribute, you MUST configure something permitting it.
- Filtering is strongly encouraged.

Currently this draft is tailored toward experiments and development, not
long term deployment of features.  While the conversation is starting to
move toward using this as a generic vendor-specific PA replacement, that's
not the intent of the draft currently.

-- Jeff


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Date: Wed, 2 Nov 2016 15:12:48 +0100
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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On Wed, Nov 02, 2016 at 02:03:39PM +0100, Job Snijders wrote:
> > If draft leiba-cotton becomes an RFC soon

In previous discussion about -large- you said, and I quote:

    "I proposed 'registry' and 'group' because that is what
    draft-leiba-cotton-iana-5226bis recommends (one day, perhaps in the
    coming decade, that I-D will become an RFC but in the meantime, it
    ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    is the best guidance we have:-)."

Despite the smiley, I took the 'decade' part as a serious remark about
the document's volatility.

> > I think that IETF/IANA developed all the understanding that is
> > needed of the meaning of 'deprecated' in 2013 and all we have to do
> > now is to use that understanding.
> 
> Thanks for your feedback, I'll respin the draft into a -02 version
> based on this discussion and submit it later today.

Since we are past IETF Draft submission cutoff date for IETF97 in Seoul,
I can't submit the draft. However this would be my proposed -02 version
based on the feedback so far received in this thread.

https://raw.githubusercontent.com/job/idr-deprecate/master/draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-02.txt

Changelog

    o add 241, 242, 243 codepoints
    o add "use is not recommended" (copied im verbatim) from informative
        reference leiba-cotton-iana-5226bis
    o Change grammatical tense 

let me know your thoughts.

Kind regards,

Job


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Wed, Nov 02, 2016 at 03:12:48PM +0100, Job Snijders:
>     o add "use is not recommended" (copied im verbatim) from informative
>         reference leiba-cotton-iana-5226bis

I'll bet a beer that IANA writes "deprecated" in the registry :)


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Cc: draft-ietf-idr-large-community@ietf.org, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
Subject: Re: [Idr] WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt (10/17/2016 to 10/31/2016)
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Hi Everybody,

The working group last call has ended. We have good, although not =
unanimous, consensus that the draft is ready to advance. Accordingly, we =
will prepare a shepherd report and forwarded to the IESG.

The area where consensus was rough (although still clear) was around the =
question of the Global Administrator field. There were concerns that =
"SHOULD be an Autonomous System Number" was either too prescriptive, or =
not prescriptive enough, and that it should be either a MUST or a MAY. =
Various proposals were advanced to resolve this concern, and some of the =
text around Global Administrator was improved, however not all =
disagreements have been reconciled. We will do our best to make sure the =
shepherd report reflects these concerns.

Thanks to the authors and the working group for your efforts so far and =
in the future as we go through IETF last call and IESG review.

--John

> On Oct 17, 2016, at 4:27 PM, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com> wrote:
>=20
> This begins a 2 week WG LC on draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt.  =
(10/17 to 10/31).   Please comment if =
draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt  is ready for publication.  =20
> =20
> If you have concerns with the text,  please be very specific about =
what is wrong and what needs to change.  If you have concerns about =
operational aspects, please give a complete description of the problem =
and why this draft does not solve it.=20
> =20
> This WG LC is not a place to debate whether we should have adopted =
this technology. =20
> =20
> The focus of WG LC is whether this technology has implementations (see =
IDR wiki for examples),  and whether these implementation inter-operate. =
 It is also important to consider deployment issue or problems on =
currently. =20
> =20
> Sue Hares and John Scudder=20


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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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----- Original Message -----
From: "heasley" <heas@shrubbery.net>
To: "Job Snijders" <job@ntt.net>
Cc: <idr@ietf.org>
Sent: Wednesday, November 02, 2016 4:22 PM
> Wed, Nov 02, 2016 at 03:12:48PM +0100, Job Snijders:
> >     o add "use is not recommended" (copied im verbatim) from
informative
> >         reference leiba-cotton-iana-5226bis
>
> I'll bet a beer that IANA writes "deprecated" in the registry :)

A fairly safe bet since it is there already (for 30!).

Tom Petch

>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/42_8jpoPkz8rg_msrJQXyX9hWWk>
Subject: [Idr] IETF-97 draft agenda posted
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Hi All,

The draft agenda is posted here =
https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/97/agenda/agenda-97-idr-00  If you =
requested agenda time and don't see yourself there, or if you need to =
make a correction, please let the chairs know.

If you are a presenter, please read the checklist: =
https://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/idr/trac/wiki/Checklist%20for%20presenting%=
20at%20an%20IDR%20meeting -- especially the last section.=20

Thanks,

--John=


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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/XDbJydDc5Bd0eJHgi7C5VjBLgPA>
Subject: Re: [Idr] IETF-97 draft agenda posted
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Oh, also, if you haven't yet requested agenda time and want to, now =
would be a good time! Again, please consult the checklist. We'll =
consider further requests up until November 7.

--John

> On Nov 2, 2016, at 4:28 PM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:
>=20
> Hi All,
>=20
> The draft agenda is posted here =
https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/97/agenda/agenda-97-idr-00  If you =
requested agenda time and don't see yourself there, or if you need to =
make a correction, please let the chairs know.
>=20
> If you are a presenter, please read the checklist: =
https://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/idr/trac/wiki/Checklist%20for%20presenting%=
20at%20an%20IDR%20meeting -- especially the last section.=20
>=20
> Thanks,
>=20
> --John
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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From: "Dongjie (Jimmy)" <jie.dong@huawei.com>
To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] [internet-drafts@ietf.org: I-D Action: draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental-00.txt]
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Date: Thu, 3 Nov 2016 09:38:21 +0000
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References: <20161031205515.GA25507@pfrc.org> <76CD132C3ADEF848BD84D028D243C927935045D8@NKGEML515-MBX.china.huawei.com> <20161102135352.GA11431@pfrc.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [internet-drafts@ietf.org: I-D Action: draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental-00.txt]
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Hi Jeff,=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jeffrey Haas [mailto:jhaas@pfrc.org]
> Sent: Wednesday, November 02, 2016 9:54 PM
> To: Dongjie (Jimmy) <jie.dong@huawei.com>
> Cc: idr@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Idr] [internet-drafts@ietf.org: I-D Action:
> draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental-00.txt]
>=20
> Jie,
>=20
> On Wed, Nov 02, 2016 at 03:20:37AM +0000, Dongjie (Jimmy) wrote:
> > Thanks for uploading this draft, recently I also had some relevant disc=
ussion
> with people offline. Other protocols such as LDP already provide the mech=
anism
> for vendor specific extension, and several features have been developed b=
ased
> on that. Maybe it is the time to discuss whether similar mechanism is als=
o needed
> in BGP, so I think this draft is quite useful.
> >
> > Some quick comments about the current draft:
> >
> > 1. In introduction, it describes the consequence of conflicting attribu=
te parsing
> error according to RFC 4271, while the consequence according to RFC 7606 =
is less
> disruptive, it may also be described here, which is either discarding the=
 attribute
> or treating the update as withdraw.
>=20
> Thanks for the comment.  Since I've had a similar comment from others on =
the
> list, a little more text here may be appropriate.  However, I'm trying to=
 avoid
> inserting too much of RFC 7606's motivation in here.

Understood. As you said, a little more text would be enough.

>
> > 2. In the TLV of Extended Experimental Attribute, several fields are fu=
rther
> defined after the "Implementor IANA Private Enterprise Number" field, whi=
le
> many implementers may follow this design under their Private enterprise
> number, the mechanism chosen in LDP may also be considered, in which the
> format of data after the Length and vendor-ID field are vendor-dependent.
>=20
> Looking at RFC 5036 section 3.6.1.1, I think there's actually good
> similarity:
> - the LDP vendor-type corresponds to the Implementor Feature Code Point
>   Number.  LDP restricts this to one 255 values, which is perhaps a bit
>   small.

Yes, the type 0x3E00 - 0x3EFF is a reserved range of LDP TLVs for vendor sp=
ecific extensions, and the type and Vendor ID field together specify how th=
e Data field should be interpreted. At first I thought the type of LDP TLV =
is analogous to the type of BGP path attribute, while in implementations it=
 is used to identify a particular vendor-private feature.=20

> - The LDP vendor-private Vendor ID uses an IEEE namespace.  I've chosen t=
o
>   use an IANA Private Enterprise Number for easy entry into this feature.
>   IEEE charges (I believe) for their ID where IANA will give one out to a=
ny
>   who ask for free.

This is fine to me as long as it can identify different vendors.

> - The LDP vendor-private field does *not* have a version field.  While it=
 is
>   arguable that a given vendor may choose to populate a portion of their
>   internal PDU with versioning information, I believe it is strongly
>   worthwhile to make this part of the PDU.  We've seen too many issues in
>   BGP with regard to versioning issues of features in development to not
>   cause the implementor to think about this as a fundamental piece of the
>   feature.

Agree version information can help the troubleshooting of interoperability =
issues.

> - The LDP vendor-private field *does* contain bits related to what to do =
if
>   the field is not understood (U-bit).  Since that behavior causes
>   notifications, I'm not sure it's in the spirit of RFC 7606 for BGP.
> - The LDP vendor-private F-bit does have somewhat the semantics of a scop=
ing
>   bit as has been discussed somewhat earlier in the thread.

To my understanding, the optional transitive attribute in BGP is analogous =
to an LDP TLV with both U and L bit set, so IMO no further bits are require=
d for BGP.=20

>=20
> > 3. As the Extended Experimental Attribute can contain a series of TLVs,=
 is it
> possible that TLVs belonging to different vendors, or TLVs of different f=
eatures
> are carried in this attribute? If this is the case, further specification=
 about the
> processing of unrecognized TLVs and the error handling would be needed.
>=20
> There are two intents within the draft:
> - If you want to use this attribute, you MUST configure something permitt=
ing it.
> - Filtering is strongly encouraged.
>=20
> Currently this draft is tailored toward experiments and development, not =
long
> term deployment of features.  While the conversation is starting to move
> toward using this as a generic vendor-specific PA replacement, that's not=
 the
> intent of the draft currently.

Understood and totally agree to make this part simple at current stage. Whi=
le for some experiments in which devices from multiple vendors are involved=
, it may be possible that different TLVs are carried in this attribute. Wit=
h LDP this is simpler, as different features are carried in different LDP T=
LVs and can be processed independently. Of course this can be left for furt=
her discussion.

Best regards,
Jie

>=20
> -- Jeff


From nobody Thu Nov  3 03:10:31 2016
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From: <bruno.decraene@orange.com>
To: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] early allocation for draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext
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Subject: Re: [Idr] early allocation for draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext
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Hi John, Sue,

I support both WG adoption and early allocation.
This is the BGP-LS mapping of information defined in IGP documents which ar=
e WG doc for a long time. So it makes sense to me that the BGP-LS document =
also becomes an IDR WG doc.

Thanks,
Regards,
--Bruno


 > -----Original Message-----
 > From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of John G. Scudder
 > Sent: Tuesday, November 01, 2016 6:21 PM
 > To: Jeffrey Haas
 > Cc: IETF IDR Working Group
 > Subject: [Idr] early allocation for draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-rou=
ting-ext
 >=20
 > On Nov 1, 2016, at 1:05 PM, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org> wrote:
 > > there are a number of code point points in this document pertinent to =
BGP-LS that need
 > early allocation. The chairs should consider that as part of adoption wo=
rk.
 >=20
 > Yes, thanks for pointing that out.
 >=20
 > Let's please consider that as part of this document adoption request, we=
 should also
 > discuss early allocation for the code points listed in Section 4.1 of th=
e draft. The registry
 > policy is "specification required" which follows the same RFC 7120 early=
 allocation policy
 > as standards action. As a reminder, the requirements for early allocatio=
n can be
 > summarized as:
 >=20
 > - Stable spec
 > - Sufficient interest
 >=20
 > We will conclude the early allocation call at the same time as the WG ad=
option call, on
 > November 13.
 >=20
 > Obviously if we DON'T adopt the document we would not pass the "sufficie=
nt interest"
 > bar, but otherwise I (switching to speak now as a WG member) would suppo=
rt proceeding
 > with early allocation.
 >=20
 > Thanks,
 >=20
 > --John
 > _______________________________________________
 > Idr mailing list
 > Idr@ietf.org
 > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr

___________________________________________________________________________=
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From: "Stefano Previdi (sprevidi)" <sprevidi@cisco.com>
To: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext
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Date: Thu, 3 Nov 2016 10:38:48 +0000
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From: John Scudder <jgs@juniper.net>
To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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Date: Thu, 3 Nov 2016 19:30:37 +0000
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Cc: IETF IDR Working Group <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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On Nov 1, 2016, at 12:20 PM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:
> Update: Michelle @ IANA confirms that they do require RFC for deprecation=
 from a Standards Action registry but agrees there is no documentation of t=
his requirement specific to deprecation, they've just inferred it from the =
requirement to assign one. She says she'll bring it up on the Thursday IESG=
 telechat.

Concluding update: Michelle says IESG confirmed the RFC requirement; she wi=
ll update 5226bis to reflect.

--John


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From: "Susan Hares" <shares@ndzh.com>
To: "'John G. Scudder'" <jgs@juniper.net>, "'Job Snijders'" <job@ntt.net>
References: <147750904648.2927.9899493365277493754.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <20161026191854.GD37101@Vurt.local> <011701d23045$f59009e0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <20161027114418.GT37101@Vurt.local> <95B70AF0-0782-4FBF-BCBC-D50889F56148@juniper.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-05.txt
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Job: 

It is my experience that the IESG reviews any document that has more than 5
authors carefully to see if the 5 authors have been actively editing the
document.   It often adds a 2 week additional review time period while the
IESG discusses an exception to your rule. 

You can choose fast or exceptions to author lists - but not usually both.  

Sue 

-----Original Message-----
From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of John G. Scudder
Sent: Thursday, October 27, 2016 11:31 AM
To: Job Snijders
Cc: idr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-05.txt

On Oct 27, 2016, at 7:44 AM, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
> it will be
> something between the RFC Editor and the Authors of this draft.

Actually between the IESG and the authors, see RFC 7322 and related IESG
statement
(https://trac.tools.ietf.org/group/iesg/trac/wiki/FrontPageAuthors).

--John
_______________________________________________
Idr mailing list
Idr@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: draft-ietf-idr-large-community interop in Seoul
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I will bring an IOS-XR implementation of large communities on my laptop to =
Seoul.
I will have an ethernet switch.
I'm ready to interop test with anyone who wants to bring an implementation.
Let me know if you want to interop.

Thanks,
Jakob.


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<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:#7030A0">I will bring an IOS-XR implementation of lar=
ge communities on my laptop to Seoul.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:#7030A0">I will have an ethernet switch.<o:p></o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:#7030A0">I'm ready to interop test with anyone who wa=
nts to bring an implementation.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:#7030A0">Let me know if you want to interop.<o:p></o:=
p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:#7030A0"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Luc=
ida Console&quot;;color:#7030A0">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Luc=
ida Console&quot;;color:#7030A0">Jakob.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

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From nobody Thu Nov  3 17:14:39 2016
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I have reviewed this draft and have the following 9 suggestions. All of
these fall into the category of minor suggestions. I do not believe that
there is may major structural deficiency in this specification, and the
document is largely ready, in my view.

Here are my specific suggestions.


1. ----------------

Title: Large BGP Communities

to be consistent with previous attribute specifications, how about

"BGP Large Communities Attribute"

i.e. switch the order of "Large BGP" to "BGP Large" to be consistent =
with
earlier BGP Extended Communities specification in RFC4360

2. ----------------

"Network operators=20
 attach BGP communities to routes to identify intrinsic properties of
 these routes."

I don't think community attributes are an intrinsic property of a route
advertisement - they are more appropriately expressed as an attached =
attribute=20
that expresses some desired property.

how about:
  =20
"Network operators attach BGP communities to routes to associate
particular properties with these routes."

3. ----------------

"and may apply to an individual route or to a group of routes."

I am confused - surely the attributes in an Update BGP message apply to =
the
collection of routes contained in the Update. It cannot be applied to a=20=

single route when the update itself contains multiple routes. Why not
use the text:

"and is applied to all routes contained in a BGP Update Message where
the Communities Attribute is included."

4. ----------------

"[RFC1997] BGP Communities attributes are four-octet values split into
two two-octet words."

This is not the case - RFC1997 says: "Communities are treated as 32 bit =
values"
I think it would be more accurate to say:

"BGP Communities attributes are four-octet values [RFC1997]. Common use =
of
this attribute type splits this single 32-bit value field into two =
16-bit values."

5. ----------------

"The BGP Extended Communities
attribute [RFC4360] is also unsuitable, as the protocol limit of six
octets cannot accommodate both a four-octet Global Administrator
value and a four-octet Local Administrator value, which precludes the
common operational practice of encoding a target ASN in the Local
Administrator field."


Thats a very long sentence. Try:

"The BGP Extended Communities attribute [RFC4360] is also unsuitable, as
the protocol limit of six octets for each community value cannot
accommodate both a four-octet Global Administrator value and a =
four-octet
Local Administrator value. This limitation precludes the common
operational practice of encoding a target ASN in the Local Administrator
field."

6. ----------------

The aggregation section contains fewer constraints then either RFC1997 =
or
RFC4360. It also contains a confusing non-normative =E2=80=9Cshould".

For reference, RFC4360 states: By default if a range of routes is to be
aggregated and the resultant aggregates path attributes do not carry the
ATOMIC_AGGREGATE attribute, then the resulting aggregate should have an
Extended Communities path attribute that contains the set union of all =
the
Extended Communities from all of the aggregated routes.  The default
behavior could be overridden via local configuration, in which case
handling the Extended Communities attribute in the presence of route
aggregation becomes a matter of the local policy of the BGP speaker that
performs the aggregation.
  =20
Why not use this formulation? i.e.

"3. Aggregation

If a set of routes is to be aggregated and the resulting aggregate =
route's
path attributes do not include the ATOMIC_AGGREGATE attribute, then the
resulting aggregate route SHOULD have a Large Communities Attribute =
formed
from the set union of all the Large Community values from all of the
aggregated set of routes.  This behavior MAY be overridden via local
configuration, in which case handling the Large Communities attribute in
the presence of route aggregation is determined by the local policy of =
the
BGP speaker that performs the aggregation."

7. ----------------

4.  Canonical Representation

I am confused here - this section used an example with TWO canonical
representations:

   "For example: 64496:4294967295:2, 64496:0:0, or (64496, 111, 222)."
  =20
=20
Conventionally, it's better to use a single canonical representation, so =
the
authors should pick either a colon-delimited list, or a bracketed =
comma+space
separated object.
=20

8. ----------------
=20
5.  Reserved Large BGP Community values


The text reads:=20

"the Global Administrator values specified above could be
used if there is a future need for them."
  =20
This is entirely unclear. Is it referring to the values that the =
previous
paragraph specified as "SHOULD NOT use=E2=80=9D? Also "could be used" is =
a poor
choice of words for a normative specification.

I suggest deleting completely the paragraph that contains this quote =
from
the document.


9. ----------------

The text reads:=20

"The error handling of Large BGP Communities is as follows:

   o  A Large BGP Communities attribute SHALL be considered malformed if
      its length is not a non-zero multiple of 12."


I think the author is trying to dayL

"The error handling of Large BGP Communities is as follows:

   o  A Large Communities attribute SHALL be considered malformed if the
     length of the Large Communities value, expressed in octets, is not =
a
     non-zero multiple of 12."


thanks,

  Geoff


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From: Geoff Huston <gih@apnic.net>
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I should=E2=80=99ve added:

In terms of the quality of the document I think this is sorely needed
and is a pivotal specification for the broad acceptance of four octet=20
AS numbers. I support its timely progress to publication as a standards
track specification.

Geoff



> On 4 Nov. 2016, at 11:14 am, Geoff Huston <gih@apnic.net> wrote:
>=20
> I have reviewed this draft and have the following 9 suggestions. All =
of
> these fall into the category of minor suggestions. I do not believe =
that
> there is may major structural deficiency in this specification, and =
the
> document is largely ready, in my view.
>=20
> Here are my specific suggestions.
>=20
>=20
> 1. ----------------
>=20
> Title: Large BGP Communities
>=20
> to be consistent with previous attribute specifications, how about
>=20
> "BGP Large Communities Attribute"
>=20
> i.e. switch the order of "Large BGP" to "BGP Large" to be consistent =
with
> earlier BGP Extended Communities specification in RFC4360
>=20
> 2. ----------------
>=20
> "Network operators=20
> attach BGP communities to routes to identify intrinsic properties of
> these routes."
>=20
> I don't think community attributes are an intrinsic property of a =
route
> advertisement - they are more appropriately expressed as an attached =
attribute=20
> that expresses some desired property.
>=20
> how about:
>=20
> "Network operators attach BGP communities to routes to associate
> particular properties with these routes."
>=20
> 3. ----------------
>=20
> "and may apply to an individual route or to a group of routes."
>=20
> I am confused - surely the attributes in an Update BGP message apply =
to the
> collection of routes contained in the Update. It cannot be applied to =
a=20
> single route when the update itself contains multiple routes. Why not
> use the text:
>=20
> "and is applied to all routes contained in a BGP Update Message where
> the Communities Attribute is included."
>=20
> 4. ----------------
>=20
> "[RFC1997] BGP Communities attributes are four-octet values split into
> two two-octet words."
>=20
> This is not the case - RFC1997 says: "Communities are treated as 32 =
bit values"
> I think it would be more accurate to say:
>=20
> "BGP Communities attributes are four-octet values [RFC1997]. Common =
use of
> this attribute type splits this single 32-bit value field into two =
16-bit values."
>=20
> 5. ----------------
>=20
> "The BGP Extended Communities
> attribute [RFC4360] is also unsuitable, as the protocol limit of six
> octets cannot accommodate both a four-octet Global Administrator
> value and a four-octet Local Administrator value, which precludes the
> common operational practice of encoding a target ASN in the Local
> Administrator field."
>=20
>=20
> Thats a very long sentence. Try:
>=20
> "The BGP Extended Communities attribute [RFC4360] is also unsuitable, =
as
> the protocol limit of six octets for each community value cannot
> accommodate both a four-octet Global Administrator value and a =
four-octet
> Local Administrator value. This limitation precludes the common
> operational practice of encoding a target ASN in the Local =
Administrator
> field."
>=20
> 6. ----------------
>=20
> The aggregation section contains fewer constraints then either RFC1997 =
or
> RFC4360. It also contains a confusing non-normative =E2=80=9Cshould".
>=20
> For reference, RFC4360 states: By default if a range of routes is to =
be
> aggregated and the resultant aggregates path attributes do not carry =
the
> ATOMIC_AGGREGATE attribute, then the resulting aggregate should have =
an
> Extended Communities path attribute that contains the set union of all =
the
> Extended Communities from all of the aggregated routes.  The default
> behavior could be overridden via local configuration, in which case
> handling the Extended Communities attribute in the presence of route
> aggregation becomes a matter of the local policy of the BGP speaker =
that
> performs the aggregation.
>=20
> Why not use this formulation? i.e.
>=20
> "3. Aggregation
>=20
> If a set of routes is to be aggregated and the resulting aggregate =
route's
> path attributes do not include the ATOMIC_AGGREGATE attribute, then =
the
> resulting aggregate route SHOULD have a Large Communities Attribute =
formed
> from the set union of all the Large Community values from all of the
> aggregated set of routes.  This behavior MAY be overridden via local
> configuration, in which case handling the Large Communities attribute =
in
> the presence of route aggregation is determined by the local policy of =
the
> BGP speaker that performs the aggregation."
>=20
> 7. ----------------
>=20
> 4.  Canonical Representation
>=20
> I am confused here - this section used an example with TWO canonical
> representations:
>=20
>   "For example: 64496:4294967295:2, 64496:0:0, or (64496, 111, 222)."
>=20
>=20
> Conventionally, it's better to use a single canonical representation, =
so the
> authors should pick either a colon-delimited list, or a bracketed =
comma+space
> separated object.
>=20
>=20
> 8. ----------------
>=20
> 5.  Reserved Large BGP Community values
>=20
>=20
> The text reads:=20
>=20
> "the Global Administrator values specified above could be
> used if there is a future need for them."
>=20
> This is entirely unclear. Is it referring to the values that the =
previous
> paragraph specified as "SHOULD NOT use=E2=80=9D? Also "could be used" =
is a poor
> choice of words for a normative specification.
>=20
> I suggest deleting completely the paragraph that contains this quote =
from
> the document.
>=20
>=20
> 9. ----------------
>=20
> The text reads:=20
>=20
> "The error handling of Large BGP Communities is as follows:
>=20
>   o  A Large BGP Communities attribute SHALL be considered malformed =
if
>      its length is not a non-zero multiple of 12."
>=20
>=20
> I think the author is trying to dayL
>=20
> "The error handling of Large BGP Communities is as follows:
>=20
>   o  A Large Communities attribute SHALL be considered malformed if =
the
>     length of the Large Communities value, expressed in octets, is not =
a
>     non-zero multiple of 12."
>=20
>=20
> thanks,
>=20
>  Geoff
>=20


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Fri, Nov 04, 2016 at 11:14:29AM +1100, Geoff Huston:
> 2. ----------------
> 
> "Network operators 
>  attach BGP communities to routes to identify intrinsic properties of
>  these routes."
> 
> I don't think community attributes are an intrinsic property of a route
> advertisement - they are more appropriately expressed as an attached attribute 
> that expresses some desired property.
> 
> how about:
>    
> "Network operators attach BGP communities to routes to associate
> particular properties with these routes."

is "particular" a useless word here?  I think the original text is fine, but
to consider your suggestion and follow the less-is-more mantra....

> 3. ----------------
> 
> "and may apply to an individual route or to a group of routes."
> 
> I am confused - surely the attributes in an Update BGP message apply to the
> collection of routes contained in the Update. It cannot be applied to a 
> single route when the update itself contains multiple routes. Why not
> use the text:
> 
> "and is applied to all routes contained in a BGP Update Message where
> the Communities Attribute is included."

You are correct about a BGP Update msg, obviously, but that text is not
talking about an update, rather the utility of a community, which may
apply to a single route or a group of routes - some of which may not be
in a given BGP Update msg.  Yes?
 
> 7. ----------------
> 
> 4.  Canonical Representation
> 
> I am confused here - this section used an example with TWO canonical
> representations:
> 
>    "For example: 64496:4294967295:2, 64496:0:0, or (64496, 111, 222)."
>    
>  
> Conventionally, it's better to use a single canonical representation, so the
> authors should pick either a colon-delimited list, or a bracketed comma+space
> separated object.

Are you sure; a separator is not defined in the text.


I agree with the other suggestions; the authors may or not.


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Geoff:=20

Thank you for this amazing quick Review of the draft.=20

Sue=20

-----Original Message-----
From: Geoff Huston [mailto:gih@apnic.net]=20
Sent: Thursday, November 3, 2016 8:14 PM
To: IETF IDR WG
Cc: rtg-dir@ietf.org; John G. Scudder; Susan Hares
Subject: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt

I have reviewed this draft and have the following 9 suggestions. All of =
these fall into the category of minor suggestions. I do not believe that =
there is may major structural deficiency in this specification, and the =
document is largely ready, in my view.

Here are my specific suggestions.


1. ----------------

Title: Large BGP Communities

to be consistent with previous attribute specifications, how about

"BGP Large Communities Attribute"

i.e. switch the order of "Large BGP" to "BGP Large" to be consistent =
with earlier BGP Extended Communities specification in RFC4360

2. ----------------

"Network operators
 attach BGP communities to routes to identify intrinsic properties of  =
these routes."

I don't think community attributes are an intrinsic property of a route =
advertisement - they are more appropriately expressed as an attached =
attribute that expresses some desired property.

how about:
  =20
"Network operators attach BGP communities to routes to associate =
particular properties with these routes."

3. ----------------

"and may apply to an individual route or to a group of routes."

I am confused - surely the attributes in an Update BGP message apply to =
the collection of routes contained in the Update. It cannot be applied =
to a single route when the update itself contains multiple routes. Why =
not use the text:

"and is applied to all routes contained in a BGP Update Message where =
the Communities Attribute is included."

4. ----------------

"[RFC1997] BGP Communities attributes are four-octet values split into =
two two-octet words."

This is not the case - RFC1997 says: "Communities are treated as 32 bit =
values"
I think it would be more accurate to say:

"BGP Communities attributes are four-octet values [RFC1997]. Common use =
of this attribute type splits this single 32-bit value field into two =
16-bit values."

5. ----------------

"The BGP Extended Communities
attribute [RFC4360] is also unsuitable, as the protocol limit of six =
octets cannot accommodate both a four-octet Global Administrator value =
and a four-octet Local Administrator value, which precludes the common =
operational practice of encoding a target ASN in the Local Administrator =
field."


Thats a very long sentence. Try:

"The BGP Extended Communities attribute [RFC4360] is also unsuitable, as =
the protocol limit of six octets for each community value cannot =
accommodate both a four-octet Global Administrator value and a =
four-octet Local Administrator value. This limitation precludes the =
common operational practice of encoding a target ASN in the Local =
Administrator field."

6. ----------------

The aggregation section contains fewer constraints then either RFC1997 =
or RFC4360. It also contains a confusing non-normative =E2=80=9Cshould".

For reference, RFC4360 states: By default if a range of routes is to be =
aggregated and the resultant aggregates path attributes do not carry the =
ATOMIC_AGGREGATE attribute, then the resulting aggregate should have an =
Extended Communities path attribute that contains the set union of all =
the Extended Communities from all of the aggregated routes.  The default =
behavior could be overridden via local configuration, in which case =
handling the Extended Communities attribute in the presence of route =
aggregation becomes a matter of the local policy of the BGP speaker that =
performs the aggregation.
  =20
Why not use this formulation? i.e.

"3. Aggregation

If a set of routes is to be aggregated and the resulting aggregate =
route's path attributes do not include the ATOMIC_AGGREGATE attribute, =
then the resulting aggregate route SHOULD have a Large Communities =
Attribute formed from the set union of all the Large Community values =
from all of the aggregated set of routes.  This behavior MAY be =
overridden via local configuration, in which case handling the Large =
Communities attribute in the presence of route aggregation is determined =
by the local policy of the BGP speaker that performs the aggregation."

7. ----------------

4.  Canonical Representation

I am confused here - this section used an example with TWO canonical
representations:

   "For example: 64496:4294967295:2, 64496:0:0, or (64496, 111, 222)."
  =20
=20
Conventionally, it's better to use a single canonical representation, so =
the authors should pick either a colon-delimited list, or a bracketed =
comma+space separated object.
=20

8. ----------------
=20
5.  Reserved Large BGP Community values


The text reads:=20

"the Global Administrator values specified above could be used if there =
is a future need for them."
  =20
This is entirely unclear. Is it referring to the values that the =
previous paragraph specified as "SHOULD NOT use=E2=80=9D? Also "could be =
used" is a poor choice of words for a normative specification.

I suggest deleting completely the paragraph that contains this quote =
from the document.


9. ----------------

The text reads:=20

"The error handling of Large BGP Communities is as follows:

   o  A Large BGP Communities attribute SHALL be considered malformed if
      its length is not a non-zero multiple of 12."


I think the author is trying to dayL

"The error handling of Large BGP Communities is as follows:

   o  A Large Communities attribute SHALL be considered malformed if the
     length of the Large Communities value, expressed in octets, is not =
a
     non-zero multiple of 12."


thanks,

  Geoff



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> On 4 Nov. 2016, at 11:47 am, heasley <heas@shrubbery.net> wrote:
>=20
> Fri, Nov 04, 2016 at 11:14:29AM +1100, Geoff Huston:
>> 2. ----------------
>>=20
>> "Network operators=20
>> attach BGP communities to routes to identify intrinsic properties of
>> these routes."
>>=20
>> I don't think community attributes are an intrinsic property of a =
route
>> advertisement - they are more appropriately expressed as an attached =
attribute=20
>> that expresses some desired property.
>>=20
>> how about:
>>=20
>> "Network operators attach BGP communities to routes to associate
>> particular properties with these routes."
>=20
> is "particular" a useless word here?  I think the original text is =
fine, but
> to consider your suggestion and follow the less-is-more mantra=E2=80=A6.=

>=20


I was taking exception to the word =E2=80=9Cintrinsic=E2=80=9D

The route attributes attach properties to the route - they are not =
expressing
an =E2=80=9Cintrinsic=E2=80=9D property of the route.

I suggested =E2=80=9Cparticular=E2=80=9D to propose that the properties =
expressed with=20
communities are an association added by the BGP speaker.

But less is more could just drop the adjective completely and I=E2=80=99d =
be equally
happy!


Geoff







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> On 4 Nov. 2016, at 11:47 am, heasley <heas@shrubbery.net> wrote:
>=20
> Fri, Nov 04, 2016 at 11:14:29AM +1100, Geoff Huston:
>=20
>> 3. ----------------
>>=20
>> "and may apply to an individual route or to a group of routes."
>>=20
>> I am confused - surely the attributes in an Update BGP message apply =
to the
>> collection of routes contained in the Update. It cannot be applied to =
a=20
>> single route when the update itself contains multiple routes. Why not
>> use the text:
>>=20
>> "and is applied to all routes contained in a BGP Update Message where
>> the Communities Attribute is included."
>=20
> You are correct about a BGP Update msg, obviously, but that text is =
not
> talking about an update, rather the utility of a community, which may
> apply to a single route or a group of routes - some of which may not =
be
> in a given BGP Update msg.  Yes?


So there is the mechanism of application (BGP) and the semantics of =
application.

It seemed to me that the text was implicitly referring to the mechanism
of application and gave the impression that a community value could be =
selectively
applied to only some routes contained in a single BGP update.

If the text is read as a semantic specification, then yes the same =
community
value can be applied to any number of routes.

Either way, the text could do with some small clarification, imho.

Geoff




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Subject: Re: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
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> On 4 Nov. 2016, at 11:47 am, heasley <heas@shrubbery.net> wrote:
>=20
>=20
>> 7. ----------------
>>=20
>> 4.  Canonical Representation
>>=20
>> I am confused here - this section used an example with TWO canonical
>> representations:
>>=20
>>   "For example: 64496:4294967295:2, 64496:0:0, or (64496, 111, 222)."
>>=20
>>=20
>> Conventionally, it's better to use a single canonical representation, =
so the
>> authors should pick either a colon-delimited list, or a bracketed =
comma+space
>> separated object.
>=20
> Are you sure; a separator is not defined in the text.

If the =E2=80=9CCanonical Representation=E2=80=9D is to represent the =
Large Communities Attributes value=20
as a sequence of triplets, where the triplet is three unsigned decimal =
values, but not to
define the representation of the delimiter between the elements of the =
triplet, nor the delineator
between successive triplets, then I think that this is an incomplete =
canonical
representation.

cheers,

  Geoff






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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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John: 

 

My understanding with the IESG and IANA is that this is true.   The best
reference is the BIS for RFC226bis below: 

 

https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-leiba-cotton-iana-5226bis-11

 

The RFC5226bis-11.txt got stalled due to the IESG wandering if the revision
is needed.  Based on our experience, I think it is needed.  Alvaro will kick
off this work, but the process of updating a "process" document should not
impede this document's process.  We need to think outside the box. 

 

I suggest we complete this adoption of
draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129 draft by 11/13/2016, and do a WG LC
on the draft directly following this process draft (11/14 to 11/28).    This
should allow the draft-idr-large-communities to have the necessary registry
"glue" ready so the IESG publication of large communities can go quickly.


 

Sue 

 

From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of John G. Scudder
Sent: Tuesday, November 1, 2016 10:24 AM
To: Robert Raszuk
Cc: IETF IDR Working Group
Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for
draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129

 

AFAICT the function of the draft is simply to kick the IANA code point state
to "deprecated". It doesn't anchor it there for all time. Presumably a later
request can move the state to assigned or whatever, as we've previously
discussed. I don't think any update to the current "deprecate" document
would be needed to achieve this (I guess maybe the later document might list
this one in its "updates" header).

 

I'll confirm this understanding with IESG and IANA before the end of the WG
adoption call. (Unless someone can point me to chapter-and-verse of a
reference that explains the process clearly enough, unfortunately I have not
found such.)

 

Thanks,

 

--John

 

On Nov 1, 2016, at 10:02 AM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:

 

Hi Job,

 

Have you consider marking those codepoints as "RESERVED" rather then
"DEPRECIATED". 

 

Reason being that if any of the applications they have been squatted on
behalf of want to use them - it would be pretty easy to allocate them.

 

The other alternative would be to allocate them to those applications now
(for which the drafts exist) as IANA early allocations. If you depreciate
them now and we know that as example Contrail Multicast is important either
your draft will need to quickly be moved to historic or yet another types
will need to be allocated again. 

 

In any of the above Large Communities will get virgin BGP attribute type
which I believe is the main point here.

 

Cheers,

R.

 

 

On Tue, Nov 1, 2016 at 2:32 PM, Job Snijders <job@instituut.net> wrote:

Dear working group,

To prevent having multiple drafts in quick succession covering the same
style of issue - I'd like your feedback on the following:

I believe that bgp path attribute 241, 242, 243 should also be added to
this draft for the same reasons as 30, 31 and 129 are listed.

OLD:
    This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP Path
    attributes: 30, 31, and 129.

NEW:
    This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP Path
    attributes: 30, 31, 129, 241, 242, and 243.

Does anyone object? If so, why?

Unilaterally changing the document while in its mid-flight through the
working group adoption process might be considered bad form, hence my
request for feedback on the 241,242,243 topic.

Please note - the deprecation of an attribute can be undone if proper
process is followed. The priority here is to prevent IANA from assigning
tainted codepoints to innocent bystanders, thus a deprecation document
needs to exist. In time the working group has the power to undeprecate
them for specific purposes.

Kind regards,

Job

On Mon, Oct 31, 2016 at 05:18:57PM -0400, John G.Scudder wrote:

> Hi Everyone,
>
> The author has asked for the WG to adopt
draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129.
>
> If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. Reasons for
your position are helpful, as volunteering to review, comment, and/or
shepherd. As an aside, I will note that I don't think the WG has the option
of doing nothing, so if you oppose adoption please address what you think
should be done instead.
>
> The adoption call will end November 13.
>
> Thanks,
>
> --John
>
> P.S.:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-01
>
> Abstract
>
>    This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP path
>    attributes values: 30, 31 and 129.
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr

_______________________________________________
Idr mailing list
Idr@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr

 

 


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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue =
vlink=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>John: <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>My understanding with the IESG and IANA is that this is =
true.&nbsp;&nbsp; The best reference is the BIS for RFC226bis below: =
<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><a =
href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-leiba-cotton-iana-5226bis-11">h=
ttps://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-leiba-cotton-iana-5226bis-11</a><o:p></o=
:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>The RFC5226bis-11.txt got stalled due to the IESG wandering if the =
revision is needed.&nbsp; Based on our experience, I think it is needed. =
&nbsp;Alvaro will kick off this work, but the process of updating a =
&#8220;process&#8221; document should not impede this document&#8217;s =
process. &nbsp;We need to think outside the box. =
<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>I suggest we complete this adoption of =
draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129 draft by 11/13/2016, and do a WG =
LC on the draft directly following this process draft (11/14 to =
11/28).&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;This should allow the =
draft-idr-large-communities to have the necessary registry =
&#8220;glue&#8221; ready so the IESG publication of large communities =
can go quickly.&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Sue <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div><div =
style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span>=
</b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> =
Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] <b>On Behalf Of </b>John G. =
Scudder<br><b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, November 1, 2016 10:24 AM<br><b>To:</b> =
Robert Raszuk<br><b>Cc:</b> IETF IDR Working Group<br><b>Subject:</b> =
Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for =
draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><=
p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>AFAICT the =
function of the draft is simply to kick the IANA code point state to =
&quot;deprecated&quot;. It doesn't anchor it there for all time. =
Presumably a later request can move the state to assigned or whatever, =
as we've previously discussed. I don't think any update to the current =
&quot;deprecate&quot; document would be needed to achieve this (I guess =
maybe the later document might list this one in its &quot;updates&quot; =
header).<o:p></o:p></p><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>I'll confirm this understanding with IESG and IANA =
before the end of the WG adoption call. (Unless someone can point me to =
chapter-and-verse of a reference that explains the process clearly =
enough, unfortunately I have not found =
such.)<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>Thanks,<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>--John<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div><div><blockquote =
style=3D'margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt'><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>On Nov 1, 2016, at 10:02 AM, Robert Raszuk &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:robert@raszuk.net">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt; =
wrote:<o:p></o:p></p></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Hi =
Job,<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></=
div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Have you consider marking =
those codepoints as &quot;RESERVED&quot; rather then =
&quot;DEPRECIATED&quot;.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></=
div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Reason being that if any of =
the applications they have been squatted on behalf of want to use them - =
it would be pretty easy to allocate =
them.<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></=
div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>The other alternative would =
be to allocate them to those applications now (for which the drafts =
exist) as IANA early allocations. If you depreciate them now and we know =
that as example Contrail Multicast is important either your draft will =
need to quickly be moved to historic or yet another types will need to =
be allocated again.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></=
div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>In any of the above Large =
Communities will get virgin BGP attribute type which I believe is the =
main point here.<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></=
div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Cheers,<o:p></o:p></span></p><=
/div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>R.<o:p></o:p></span></p></div>=
<div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></=
div></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>On Tue, Nov 1, 2016 at 2:32 PM, Job Snijders &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:job@instituut.net" =
target=3D"_blank">job@instituut.net</a>&gt; wrote:<o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>Dear working group,<br><br>To prevent having multiple =
drafts in quick succession covering the same<br>style of issue - I'd =
like your feedback on the following:<br><br>I believe that bgp path =
attribute 241, 242, 243 should also be added to<br>this draft for the =
same reasons as 30, 31 and 129 are listed.<br><br>OLD:<br>&nbsp; &nbsp; =
This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP =
Path<br>&nbsp; &nbsp; attributes: 30, 31, and 129.<br><br>NEW:<br>&nbsp; =
&nbsp; This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP =
Path<br>&nbsp; &nbsp; attributes: 30, 31, 129, 241, 242, and =
243.<br><br>Does anyone object? If so, why?<br><br>Unilaterally changing =
the document while in its mid-flight through the<br>working group =
adoption process might be considered bad form, hence my<br>request for =
feedback on the 241,242,243 topic.<br><br>Please note - the deprecation =
of an attribute can be undone if proper<br>process is followed. The =
priority here is to prevent IANA from assigning<br>tainted codepoints to =
innocent bystanders, thus a deprecation document<br>needs to exist. In =
time the working group has the power to undeprecate<br>them for specific =
purposes.<br><br>Kind regards,<br><br>Job<br><br><span class=3Dim>On =
Mon, Oct 31, 2016 at 05:18:57PM -0400, John G.Scudder =
wrote:</span><o:p></o:p></p><div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal>&gt; Hi =
Everyone,<br>&gt;<br>&gt; The author has asked for the WG to adopt&nbsp; =
draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129.<br>&gt;<br>&gt; If you support =
or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. Reasons for your position =
are helpful, as volunteering to review, comment, and/or shepherd. As an =
aside, I will note that I don't think the WG has the option of doing =
nothing, so if you oppose adoption please address what you think should =
be done instead.<br>&gt;<br>&gt; The adoption call will end November =
13.<br>&gt;<br>&gt; Thanks,<br>&gt;<br>&gt; --John<br>&gt;<br>&gt; P.S.: =
<a =
href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-12=
9-01" =
target=3D"_blank">https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-deprecat=
e-30-31-129-01</a><br>&gt;<br>&gt; Abstract<br>&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; =
This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP =
path<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; attributes values: 30, 31 and =
129.<br>&gt;<br>&gt;<br>&gt; =
_______________________________________________<br>&gt; Idr mailing =
list<br>&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>&gt; <a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr</a><br><br>__=
_____________________________________________<br>Idr mailing list<br><a =
href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br><a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr</a><o:p></o:p=
></p></div></div></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></div></blockquote></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></div></div></body></html>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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Robert and others: 

 

The draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129 draft should not delay an
official request for the Wide Community implementation.   The three
requirements are: 

 

1)      Stable draft, 

2)      1 or more Implementation, and testing work toward interoperability.
Implementers must be able to switch to another reference point if needed. 

3)      Approval by the IDR working group for early adoption. 

 

https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg16814.html

 

What is needed is a stable draft.   I recommend you work with Jie Dong, Mach
Chen, and Shunwan Zhang to make sure the next Wide communities draft aligns
with their implementation.  At that point, these teams can apply for an
early allocation. 

 

If you complete a stable draft by the beginning of IETF week, and the
implementers align their code with your draft - we can begin step 3.  Your
challenge is to get the stable specification that aligns with the code work
so the code work can progress quickly. 

 

Sue 

 

From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Susan Hares
Sent: Thursday, November 3, 2016 9:23 PM
To: 'John G. Scudder'; 'Robert Raszuk'
Cc: 'IETF IDR Working Group'
Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for
draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129

 

John: 

 

My understanding with the IESG and IANA is that this is true.   The best
reference is the BIS for RFC226bis below: 

 

https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-leiba-cotton-iana-5226bis-11

 

The RFC5226bis-11.txt got stalled due to the IESG wandering if the revision
is needed.  Based on our experience, I think it is needed.  Alvaro will kick
off this work, but the process of updating a "process" document should not
impede this document's process.  We need to think outside the box. 

 

I suggest we complete this adoption of
draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129 draft by 11/13/2016, and do a WG LC
on the draft directly following this process draft (11/14 to 11/28).    This
should allow the draft-idr-large-communities to have the necessary registry
"glue" ready so the IESG publication of large communities can go quickly.


 

Sue 

 

From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of John G. Scudder
Sent: Tuesday, November 1, 2016 10:24 AM
To: Robert Raszuk
Cc: IETF IDR Working Group
Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for
draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129

 

AFAICT the function of the draft is simply to kick the IANA code point state
to "deprecated". It doesn't anchor it there for all time. Presumably a later
request can move the state to assigned or whatever, as we've previously
discussed. I don't think any update to the current "deprecate" document
would be needed to achieve this (I guess maybe the later document might list
this one in its "updates" header).

 

I'll confirm this understanding with IESG and IANA before the end of the WG
adoption call. (Unless someone can point me to chapter-and-verse of a
reference that explains the process clearly enough, unfortunately I have not
found such.)

 

Thanks,

 

--John

 

On Nov 1, 2016, at 10:02 AM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:

 

Hi Job,

 

Have you consider marking those codepoints as "RESERVED" rather then
"DEPRECIATED". 

 

Reason being that if any of the applications they have been squatted on
behalf of want to use them - it would be pretty easy to allocate them.

 

The other alternative would be to allocate them to those applications now
(for which the drafts exist) as IANA early allocations. If you depreciate
them now and we know that as example Contrail Multicast is important either
your draft will need to quickly be moved to historic or yet another types
will need to be allocated again. 

 

In any of the above Large Communities will get virgin BGP attribute type
which I believe is the main point here.

 

Cheers,

R.

 

 

On Tue, Nov 1, 2016 at 2:32 PM, Job Snijders <job@instituut.net> wrote:

Dear working group,

To prevent having multiple drafts in quick succession covering the same
style of issue - I'd like your feedback on the following:

I believe that bgp path attribute 241, 242, 243 should also be added to
this draft for the same reasons as 30, 31 and 129 are listed.

OLD:
    This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP Path
    attributes: 30, 31, and 129.

NEW:
    This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP Path
    attributes: 30, 31, 129, 241, 242, and 243.

Does anyone object? If so, why?

Unilaterally changing the document while in its mid-flight through the
working group adoption process might be considered bad form, hence my
request for feedback on the 241,242,243 topic.

Please note - the deprecation of an attribute can be undone if proper
process is followed. The priority here is to prevent IANA from assigning
tainted codepoints to innocent bystanders, thus a deprecation document
needs to exist. In time the working group has the power to undeprecate
them for specific purposes.

Kind regards,

Job

On Mon, Oct 31, 2016 at 05:18:57PM -0400, John G.Scudder wrote:

> Hi Everyone,
>
> The author has asked for the WG to adopt
draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129.
>
> If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. Reasons for
your position are helpful, as volunteering to review, comment, and/or
shepherd. As an aside, I will note that I don't think the WG has the option
of doing nothing, so if you oppose adoption please address what you think
should be done instead.
>
> The adoption call will end November 13.
>
> Thanks,
>
> --John
>
> P.S.:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-01
>
> Abstract
>
>    This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP path
>    attributes values: 30, 31 and 129.
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr

_______________________________________________
Idr mailing list
Idr@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr

 

 


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style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Robert and others: <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
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D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>The draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129 draft should not delay an =
official request for the Wide Community implementation.&nbsp; &nbsp;The =
three requirements are: <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoListParagraph =
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</span></span></span><![endif]><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Stable draft, <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoListParagraph =
style=3D'text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><![if =
!supportLists]><span =
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D'><span style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>2)<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times =
New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</span></span></span><![endif]><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>1 or more Implementation, and testing work toward interoperability. =
&nbsp;&nbsp;Implementers must be able to switch to another reference =
point if needed. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoListParagraph =
style=3D'text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><![if =
!supportLists]><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><span style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>3)<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times =
New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</span></span></span><![endif]><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Approval by the IDR working group for early adoption. =
<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
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D'><a =
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/o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
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style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>What is needed is a stable draft.&nbsp;&nbsp; I recommend you work =
with Jie Dong, Mach Chen, and Shunwan Zhang to make sure the next Wide =
communities draft aligns with their implementation.&nbsp; At that point, =
these teams can apply for an early allocation. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>If you complete a stable draft by the beginning of IETF week, and the =
implementers align their code with your draft &#8211; we can begin step =
3.&nbsp; Your challenge is to get the stable specification that aligns =
with the code work so the code work can progress quickly. =
<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
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style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span>=
</b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> =
Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] <b>On Behalf Of </b>Susan =
Hares<br><b>Sent:</b> Thursday, November 3, 2016 9:23 PM<br><b>To:</b> =
'John G. Scudder'; 'Robert Raszuk'<br><b>Cc:</b> 'IETF IDR Working =
Group'<br><b>Subject:</b> Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for =
draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><=
p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>John: <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>My understanding with the IESG and IANA is that this is =
true.&nbsp;&nbsp; The best reference is the BIS for RFC226bis below: =
<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><a =
href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-leiba-cotton-iana-5226bis-11">h=
ttps://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-leiba-cotton-iana-5226bis-11</a><o:p></o=
:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>The RFC5226bis-11.txt got stalled due to the IESG wandering if the =
revision is needed.&nbsp; Based on our experience, I think it is needed. =
&nbsp;Alvaro will kick off this work, but the process of updating a =
&#8220;process&#8221; document should not impede this document&#8217;s =
process. &nbsp;We need to think outside the box. =
<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>I suggest we complete this adoption of =
draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129 draft by 11/13/2016, and do a WG =
LC on the draft directly following this process draft (11/14 to =
11/28).&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;This should allow the =
draft-idr-large-communities to have the necessary registry =
&#8220;glue&#8221; ready so the IESG publication of large communities =
can go quickly.&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Sue <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div><div =
style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span>=
</b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> =
Idr [<a =
href=3D"mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org">mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org</a>] =
<b>On Behalf Of </b>John G. Scudder<br><b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, November 1, =
2016 10:24 AM<br><b>To:</b> Robert Raszuk<br><b>Cc:</b> IETF IDR Working =
Group<br><b>Subject:</b> Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for =
draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><=
p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>AFAICT the =
function of the draft is simply to kick the IANA code point state to =
&quot;deprecated&quot;. It doesn't anchor it there for all time. =
Presumably a later request can move the state to assigned or whatever, =
as we've previously discussed. I don't think any update to the current =
&quot;deprecate&quot; document would be needed to achieve this (I guess =
maybe the later document might list this one in its &quot;updates&quot; =
header).<o:p></o:p></p><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>I'll confirm this understanding with IESG and IANA =
before the end of the WG adoption call. (Unless someone can point me to =
chapter-and-verse of a reference that explains the process clearly =
enough, unfortunately I have not found =
such.)<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>Thanks,<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>--John<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div><div><blockquote =
style=3D'margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt'><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>On Nov 1, 2016, at 10:02 AM, Robert Raszuk &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:robert@raszuk.net">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt; =
wrote:<o:p></o:p></p></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Hi =
Job,<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></=
div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Have you consider marking =
those codepoints as &quot;RESERVED&quot; rather then =
&quot;DEPRECIATED&quot;.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></=
div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Reason being that if any of =
the applications they have been squatted on behalf of want to use them - =
it would be pretty easy to allocate =
them.<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></=
div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>The other alternative would =
be to allocate them to those applications now (for which the drafts =
exist) as IANA early allocations. If you depreciate them now and we know =
that as example Contrail Multicast is important either your draft will =
need to quickly be moved to historic or yet another types will need to =
be allocated again.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></=
div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>In any of the above Large =
Communities will get virgin BGP attribute type which I believe is the =
main point here.<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></=
div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Cheers,<o:p></o:p></span></p><=
/div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>R.<o:p></o:p></span></p></div>=
<div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></=
div></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>On Tue, Nov 1, 2016 at 2:32 PM, Job Snijders &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:job@instituut.net" =
target=3D"_blank">job@instituut.net</a>&gt; wrote:<o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>Dear working group,<br><br>To prevent having multiple =
drafts in quick succession covering the same<br>style of issue - I'd =
like your feedback on the following:<br><br>I believe that bgp path =
attribute 241, 242, 243 should also be added to<br>this draft for the =
same reasons as 30, 31 and 129 are listed.<br><br>OLD:<br>&nbsp; &nbsp; =
This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP =
Path<br>&nbsp; &nbsp; attributes: 30, 31, and 129.<br><br>NEW:<br>&nbsp; =
&nbsp; This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP =
Path<br>&nbsp; &nbsp; attributes: 30, 31, 129, 241, 242, and =
243.<br><br>Does anyone object? If so, why?<br><br>Unilaterally changing =
the document while in its mid-flight through the<br>working group =
adoption process might be considered bad form, hence my<br>request for =
feedback on the 241,242,243 topic.<br><br>Please note - the deprecation =
of an attribute can be undone if proper<br>process is followed. The =
priority here is to prevent IANA from assigning<br>tainted codepoints to =
innocent bystanders, thus a deprecation document<br>needs to exist. In =
time the working group has the power to undeprecate<br>them for specific =
purposes.<br><br>Kind regards,<br><br>Job<br><br><span class=3Dim>On =
Mon, Oct 31, 2016 at 05:18:57PM -0400, John G.Scudder =
wrote:</span><o:p></o:p></p><div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal>&gt; Hi =
Everyone,<br>&gt;<br>&gt; The author has asked for the WG to adopt&nbsp; =
draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129.<br>&gt;<br>&gt; If you support =
or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. Reasons for your position =
are helpful, as volunteering to review, comment, and/or shepherd. As an =
aside, I will note that I don't think the WG has the option of doing =
nothing, so if you oppose adoption please address what you think should =
be done instead.<br>&gt;<br>&gt; The adoption call will end November =
13.<br>&gt;<br>&gt; Thanks,<br>&gt;<br>&gt; --John<br>&gt;<br>&gt; P.S.: =
<a =
href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-12=
9-01" =
target=3D"_blank">https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-deprecat=
e-30-31-129-01</a><br>&gt;<br>&gt; Abstract<br>&gt;<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; =
This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP =
path<br>&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; attributes values: 30, 31 and =
129.<br>&gt;<br>&gt;<br>&gt; =
_______________________________________________<br>&gt; Idr mailing =
list<br>&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>&gt; <a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr</a><br><br>__=
_____________________________________________<br>Idr mailing list<br><a =
href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br><a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr</a><o:p></o:p=
></p></div></div></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></div></blockquote></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></div></div></body></html>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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Robert:=20

=20

<chair hat on>=20

At the time RFC7120 was published, the IDR chairs and the RTG ADs =
invited all drafts that were written and published prior to that point =
to submit requests for early allocation with a simple IANA process.   =
Prior to RFC7210, there was an way to get this drafts done if we ask the =
IESG to review the documents.  The early allocation process did not =
start with RFC7120, but was simplified.  =20

=20

By the way, draft-vandevelde-idr-remote-next-hop-00.txt was included in: =
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-tunnel-encaps/.   You =
will find this on the IDR web page.   On the  =
draft-marques-l3vpn-mcast-edge-01,  if the authors are working on this =
draft =E2=80=93 then it is a bess draft.   If the authors have problems =
with the early code point allocation, then can copy me and I will =
transfer information to the appropriate BESS chairs.  I will ask the ADs =
to present a quick summary of Early Allocation processes to the whole =
Area so that people will have a better understanding of Early =
Allocation.  I realize the process may be frustrating to you and others. =
 I am willing to help solve the problems for specific drafts or via a =
proposal such as Jeff Haas made for private space.  However, this =
discussion should be done in a separate discussion thread or privately.=20

<chair hat off>=20

Sue=20

=20

=20

=20

From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Robert Raszuk
Sent: Tuesday, November 1, 2016 11:04 AM
To: John G. Scudder
Cc: IETF IDR Working Group
Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for =
draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129

=20

=E2=80=8BJohn,=E2=80=8B

=20

I'm not aware of there having been an early allocation request for any =
of the code points in question.

=20

=E2=80=8BWell I am not sure how some of the documents in question could =
ask for early allocation based on RFC7120 published in 2014 if they were =
written and published well before that date ...

=20

https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-marques-l3vpn-mcast-edge-01

https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-vandevelde-idr-remote-next-hop-00.t=
xt

...

=20

Thx,
R.

=20

=E2=80=8B

=20


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style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Robert: <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>&lt;chair hat on&gt; <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>At the time RFC7120 was published, the IDR chairs and the RTG ADs =
invited all drafts that were written and published prior to that point =
to submit requests for early allocation with a simple IANA =
process.=C2=A0=C2=A0 Prior to RFC7210, there was an way to get this =
drafts done if we ask the IESG to review the documents.=C2=A0 The early =
allocation process did not start with RFC7120, but was simplified. =
=C2=A0=C2=A0<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>By the way, draft-vandevelde-idr-remote-next-hop-00.txt was included =
in: <a =
href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-tunnel-encaps/">h=
ttps://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-tunnel-encaps/</a>.=C2=A0 =
=C2=A0You will find this on the IDR web page. =C2=A0=C2=A0On the =
=C2=A0draft-marques-l3vpn-mcast-edge-01,=C2=A0 if the authors are =
working on this draft =E2=80=93 then it is a bess draft.=C2=A0=C2=A0 If =
the authors have problems with the early code point allocation, then can =
copy me and I will transfer information to the appropriate BESS chairs. =
=C2=A0I will ask the ADs to present a quick summary of Early Allocation =
processes to the whole Area so that people will have a better =
understanding of Early Allocation.=C2=A0 I realize the process may be =
frustrating to you and others.=C2=A0 I am willing to help solve the =
problems for specific drafts or via a proposal such as Jeff Haas made =
for private space.=C2=A0 However, this discussion should be done in a =
separate discussion thread or privately. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>&lt;chair hat off&gt; <o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Sue <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span>=
</b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> =
Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] <b>On Behalf Of </b>Robert =
Raszuk<br><b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, November 1, 2016 11:04 AM<br><b>To:</b> =
John G. Scudder<br><b>Cc:</b> IETF IDR Working Group<br><b>Subject:</b> =
Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for =
draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div><div><div><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>=E2=80=8BJohn,=E2=80=8B<o:p></=
o:p></span></p></div></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p></div><blockquote =
style=3D'border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in =
6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0in'><p class=3DMsoNormal>I'm not =
aware of there having been an early allocation request for any of the =
code points in question.<o:p></o:p></p></blockquote><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>=E2=80=8BWell I am not sure =
how some of the documents in question could ask for early allocation =
based on RFC7120 published in 2014 if they were written and published =
well before that date ...<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></=
div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><a =
href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-marques-l3vpn-mcast-edge-01">ht=
tps://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-marques-l3vpn-mcast-edge-01</a><o:p></o:p=
></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-vandevelde-idr-remote-next-=
hop-00.txt">https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-vandevelde-idr-remote-n=
ext-hop-00.txt</a></span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>...</span><o:p></o:p></p></div=
><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Thx,<br>R.</span><o:p></o:p></=
p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>=E2=80=8B<o:p></o:p></span></p=
></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></div></div></div></div></bo=
dy></html>
------=_NextPart_000_04B7_01D23622.70B5DB40--


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Thread-Topic: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: Geoff Huston <gih@apnic.net>, IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
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Date: Fri, 4 Nov 2016 08:56:14 +0100
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: Geoff Huston <gih@apnic.net>
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Dear Geoff,

Thank you for your time and review.

On Fri, Nov 04, 2016 at 12:25:08PM +1100, Geoff Huston wrote:
> > On 4 Nov. 2016, at 11:47 am, heasley <heas@shrubbery.net> wrote:
> > 
> >> 7. ----------------
> >> 
> >> 4.  Canonical Representation
> >> 
> >> I am confused here - this section used an example with TWO canonical
> >> representations:
> >> 
> >>   "For example: 64496:4294967295:2, 64496:0:0, or (64496, 111, 222)."
> >> 
> >> Conventionally, it's better to use a single canonical
> >> representation, so the authors should pick either a colon-delimited
> >> list, or a bracketed comma+space separated object.
> > 
> > Are you sure; a separator is not defined in the text.
> 
> If the â€œCanonical Representationâ€� is to represent the Large
> Communities Attributes value as a sequence of triplets, where the
> triplet is three unsigned decimal values, but not to define the
> representation of the delimiter between the elements of the triplet,
> nor the delineator between successive triplets, then I think that this
> is an incomplete canonical representation.

The working group has debated long and furiously on this element of the
text. In the end we ended up with the text without specifying a
separator because the separator isn't what is important at all.

The 'Canonical Representation' section came to be because we want to
prevent a 'asdot vs asplain'-style time waste. It should be clear that
each Large Community is composed of three fields, separated by
something. If you read network documentation from another party and they
reference "111:333:555" it should be clear it is a Large community; even
if your router makes you type in "(111, 333, 555)". Or maybe your router
solely consumes XML or JSON as configuration: [111, 333, 555].

It was a conscious choice to make the representation liberal enough that
all implementors currently at the table felt comfortable with it, and
that the operators at the table also have guidance on what the large
community will look like in communication.

Given the above context, do you have a suggestion other then "pick eiher
a colon-delimited or bracketed"? My personal preference would be to
keep the original text.

Kind regards,

Job


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Subject: Re: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
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> On 4 Nov. 2016, at 2:54 pm, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com> =
wrote:
>=20
> Thanks Geoff, I'll fix them.
>=20
> One thing about the aggregation.
> I first had the condition "do not include the ATOMIC_AGGREGATE".
> Then someone commented on the list that ATOMIC_AGGREGATE was dead.
> I reviewed the function of ATOMIC_AGGREGATE and what our code does.
> ATOMIC_AGGREGATE means that information was lost by aggregation.
> In our code (and other code that I have worked on), when we
> aggregate, we always add the ATOMIC_AGGREGATE attribute.
> There is no case when we aggregate without adding the ATOMIC_AGGREGATE
> attribute. Being of no consequence, I removed that part of the text.
> I mean, the text tells you how to aggregate if the ATOMIC_AGGREGATE
> is absent, but says nothing about how to aggregate if it's present.
>=20
> Personally, I'm fine either way. It will not change any code I write.
>=20

I just noted that RFC1997 and RFC4360 had these constraints.

It seems strange to me that an implementation would handle aggregation =
differently, treating communities and extended communities one way and =
large communities in a subtly different manner.

Frankly I would prefer to see a consistent treatment of communities in =
the case of aggregation, and reproducxing the RFC4360 text kinda makes =
that clear (at least to me)

Omitting it invites different handling and that would be not good

Geoff





=20=


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Subject: Re: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
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>> 4.  Canonical Representation
>>=20
>> I am confused here - this section used an example with TWO canonical
>> representations:
>>=20
>>   "For example: 64496:4294967295:2, 64496:0:0, or (64496, 111, 222)."
>>=20
>>=20
>> Conventionally, it's better to use a single canonical representation, =
so the
>> authors should pick either a colon-delimited list, or a bracketed =
comma+space
>> separated object.

> On 4 Nov. 2016, at 3:05 pm, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com> =
wrote:
>=20
> To explain this one, it was originally "Textual Representation"
> and it was with colons only. Then we discovered that Bird uses
> commas as a separator. Since that does not degrade the utility,
> we allowed it. The real point is that it has to be exactly
> 3 positive decimal integers. If some implementations only offered =
hexadecimal
> or used 6 int16's then it would become very difficult for ISPs
> to communicate community settings to customers.
> I can change it to a single representation and detail the allowed
> deviations from it.
>=20

if you make a canonical a SHOULD not a MUST then you can permit =
variation
without breaking the standard.

So what you are saying is that the canonical representation of a single =
Large Community value
is three unsigned decimal integer values, separated by a =E2=80=98:=E2=80=99=
 (colon) character, representing=20
the value as a triplet of unsigned 32-bit integer values. =
Implementations SHOULD accept this
representation as a valid form of representation of the value of a Large =
Community.





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> On 4 Nov. 2016, at 6:56 pm, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
>=20
> Dear Geoff,
>=20
> Thank you for your time and review.
>=20
> On Fri, Nov 04, 2016 at 12:25:08PM +1100, Geoff Huston wrote:
>>> On 4 Nov. 2016, at 11:47 am, heasley <heas@shrubbery.net> wrote:
>>>=20
>>>> 7. ----------------
>>>>=20
>>>> 4.  Canonical Representation
>>>>=20
>>>> I am confused here - this section used an example with TWO =
canonical
>>>> representations:
>>>>=20
>>>>  "For example: 64496:4294967295:2, 64496:0:0, or (64496, 111, =
222)."
>>>>=20
>>>> Conventionally, it's better to use a single canonical
>>>> representation, so the authors should pick either a colon-delimited
>>>> list, or a bracketed comma+space separated object.
>>>=20
>>> Are you sure; a separator is not defined in the text.
>>=20
>> If the =E2=80=9CCanonical Representation=E2=80=9D is to represent the =
Large
>> Communities Attributes value as a sequence of triplets, where the
>> triplet is three unsigned decimal values, but not to define the
>> representation of the delimiter between the elements of the triplet,
>> nor the delineator between successive triplets, then I think that =
this
>> is an incomplete canonical representation.
>=20
> The working group has debated long and furiously on this element of =
the
> text. In the end we ended up with the text without specifying a
> separator because the separator isn't what is important at all.
>=20
> The 'Canonical Representation' section came to be because we want to
> prevent a 'asdot vs asplain'-style time waste. It should be clear that
> each Large Community is composed of three fields, separated by
> something. If you read network documentation from another party and =
they
> reference "111:333:555" it should be clear it is a Large community; =
even
> if your router makes you type in "(111, 333, 555)". Or maybe your =
router
> solely consumes XML or JSON as configuration: [111, 333, 555].
>=20
> It was a conscious choice to make the representation liberal enough =
that
> all implementors currently at the table felt comfortable with it, and
> that the operators at the table also have guidance on what the large
> community will look like in communication.
>=20
> Given the above context, do you have a suggestion other then "pick =
eiher
> a colon-delimited or bracketed"? My personal preference would be to
> keep the original text.
>=20

I think you make a clear SHOULD support for a particular representation =
of the
triplet, which makes other representations still ok, but there is a =
clear preference
for interoperability that says =E2=80=9Cclearly state a preferred format =
for representating
these values".

My previous response to Jakob proposes some candidate text.

regards,

   Geoff


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Subject: Re: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
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> On Nov 4, 2016, at 5:10 AM, Geoff Huston <gih@apnic.net> wrote:
>=20
>=20
>> On 4 Nov. 2016, at 6:56 pm, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
>> Given the above context, do you have a suggestion other then "pick =
eiher
>> a colon-delimited or bracketed"? My personal preference would be to
>> keep the original text.
>>=20
>=20
> I think you make a clear SHOULD support for a particular =
representation of the
> triplet, which makes other representations still ok, but there is a =
clear preference
> for interoperability that says =E2=80=9Cclearly state a preferred =
format for representating
> these values".

I believe the intent of saying it's an ordered tuple of Global Admin, =
Local Admin 1, Local Admin 2 is sufficient.

If you want to define delimiters, go write a yang module.

-- Jeff


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Subject: Re: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
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> On Nov 4, 2016, at 4:59 AM, Geoff Huston <gih@apnic.net> wrote:
>=20
> I just noted that RFC1997 and RFC4360 had these constraints.
>=20
> It seems strange to me that an implementation would handle aggregation =
differently, treating communities and extended communities one way and =
large communities in a subtly different manner.
>=20
> Frankly I would prefer to see a consistent treatment of communities in =
the case of aggregation, and reproducxing the RFC4360 text kinda makes =
that clear (at least to me)
>=20
> Omitting it invites different handling and that would be not good

The relevant point from the thread is that the atomic-aggregate =
attribute is largely protocol noise.  It's a vestigial organ from the =
BGP-3 to BGP-4 transition, and a poorly specified one at that.  We =
shouldn't include its use in specifications, particularly where =
discussing aggregation.

The only place its discussion would be relevant is as part of =
*de-*aggregation of a prefix.

-- Jeff


--Apple-Mail=_6D25885C-CB98-4BB6-807B-F86B267219A0
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	charset=us-ascii

<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">On Nov 4, 2016, at 4:59 AM, Geoff Huston &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:gih@apnic.net" class=3D"">gih@apnic.net</a>&gt; =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">I just noted that RFC1997 and RFC4360 had these =
constraints.</span><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">It seems strange to =
me that an implementation would handle aggregation differently, treating =
communities and extended communities one way and large communities in a =
subtly different manner.</span><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">Frankly I would prefer to see a consistent =
treatment of communities in the case of aggregation, and reproducxing =
the RFC4360 text kinda makes that clear (at least to me)</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">Omitting it invites different handling =
and that would be not good</span></div></blockquote></div><br =
class=3D""><div class=3D"">The relevant point from the thread is that =
the atomic-aggregate attribute is largely protocol noise. &nbsp;It's a =
vestigial organ from the BGP-3 to BGP-4 transition, and a poorly =
specified one at that. &nbsp;We shouldn't include its use in =
specifications, particularly where discussing aggregation.</div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">The only place its =
discussion would be relevant is as part of *de-*aggregation of a =
prefix.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">-- =
Jeff</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div></body></html>=

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Cc: 'IETF IDR Working Group' <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Susan Hares" <shares@ndzh.com>
To: "'John G. Scudder'" <jgs@juniper.net>; "'Robert Raszuk'"
<robert@raszuk.net>
Cc: "'IETF IDR Working Group'" <idr@ietf.org>
Sent: Friday, November 04, 2016 1:22 AM

> John:
>
> My understanding with the IESG and IANA is that this is true.   The
best
> reference is the BIS for RFC226bis below:
>
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-leiba-cotton-iana-5226bis-11
>
> The RFC5226bis-11.txt got stalled due to the IESG wandering if the
revision
> is needed.  Based on our experience, I think it is needed.  Alvaro
will kick
> off this work, but the process of updating a "process" document should
not
> impede this document's process.  We need to think outside the box.
>
> I suggest we complete this adoption of
> draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129 draft by 11/13/2016, and do a
WG LC
> on the draft directly following this process draft (11/14 to 11/28).
This
> should allow the draft-idr-large-communities to have the necessary
registry
> "glue" ready so the IESG publication of large communities can go
quickly.

Sue

The reason I am being a bit 'snarky' on this adoption call is my concern
that there may be differing views of what 'deprecate' means.  For
example, the SMI world gives it a different (and IMO unsuitable) meaning
which some on this list will know.  Even the 5226bis text might not be
quite right.  Robert did query whether or not 'deprecate' was suitable.

If we take 5226bis as gospel, then 'deprecate' is probably the option to
choose but I wish that there were more alternatives.

I was about to post to the main IETF list and Terry Mandelson(as
responssible AD) about 5226bis (again:-) but the list has erupted with a
discussion about DMARC(again) so I will hold off and see what develops.

Tom Petch

>
>
>
> Sue
>
>
>
> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of John G. Scudder
> Sent: Tuesday, November 1, 2016 10:24 AM
> To: Robert Raszuk
> Cc: IETF IDR Working Group
> Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for
> draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
>
>
>
> AFAICT the function of the draft is simply to kick the IANA code point
state
> to "deprecated". It doesn't anchor it there for all time. Presumably a
later
> request can move the state to assigned or whatever, as we've
previously
> discussed. I don't think any update to the current "deprecate"
document
> would be needed to achieve this (I guess maybe the later document
might list
> this one in its "updates" header).
>
>
>
> I'll confirm this understanding with IESG and IANA before the end of
the WG
> adoption call. (Unless someone can point me to chapter-and-verse of a
> reference that explains the process clearly enough, unfortunately I
have not
> found such.)
>
>
>
> Thanks,
>
>
>
> --John
>
>
>
> On Nov 1, 2016, at 10:02 AM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
>
>
>
> Hi Job,
>
>
>
> Have you consider marking those codepoints as "RESERVED" rather then
> "DEPRECIATED".
>
>
>
> Reason being that if any of the applications they have been squatted
on
> behalf of want to use them - it would be pretty easy to allocate them.
>
>
>
> The other alternative would be to allocate them to those applications
now
> (for which the drafts exist) as IANA early allocations. If you
depreciate
> them now and we know that as example Contrail Multicast is important
either
> your draft will need to quickly be moved to historic or yet another
types
> will need to be allocated again.
>
>
>
> In any of the above Large Communities will get virgin BGP attribute
type
> which I believe is the main point here.
>
>
>
> Cheers,
>
> R.
>
>
>
>
>
> On Tue, Nov 1, 2016 at 2:32 PM, Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
wrote:
>
> Dear working group,
>
> To prevent having multiple drafts in quick succession covering the
same
> style of issue - I'd like your feedback on the following:
>
> I believe that bgp path attribute 241, 242, 243 should also be added
to
> this draft for the same reasons as 30, 31 and 129 are listed.
>
> OLD:
>     This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP Path
>     attributes: 30, 31, and 129.
>
> NEW:
>     This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP Path
>     attributes: 30, 31, 129, 241, 242, and 243.
>
> Does anyone object? If so, why?
>
> Unilaterally changing the document while in its mid-flight through the
> working group adoption process might be considered bad form, hence my
> request for feedback on the 241,242,243 topic.
>
> Please note - the deprecation of an attribute can be undone if proper
> process is followed. The priority here is to prevent IANA from
assigning
> tainted codepoints to innocent bystanders, thus a deprecation document
> needs to exist. In time the working group has the power to undeprecate
> them for specific purposes.
>
> Kind regards,
>
> Job
>
> On Mon, Oct 31, 2016 at 05:18:57PM -0400, John G.Scudder wrote:
>
> > Hi Everyone,
> >
> > The author has asked for the WG to adopt
> draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129.
> >
> > If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so.
Reasons for
> your position are helpful, as volunteering to review, comment, and/or
> shepherd. As an aside, I will note that I don't think the WG has the
option
> of doing nothing, so if you oppose adoption please address what you
think
> should be done instead.
> >
> > The adoption call will end November 13.
> >
> > Thanks,
> >
> > --John
> >
> > P.S.:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-01
> >
> > Abstract
> >
> >    This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP path
> >    attributes values: 30, 31 and 129.
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Idr mailing list
> > Idr@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>
>
>
>
>
>


------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------


> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>


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From: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
Date: Fri, 4 Nov 2016 14:40:43 +0100
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Cc: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>, IETF IDR Working Group <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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For clarity, do you still oppose the proposed -02 i shared earlier?

Job

On Friday, 4 November 2016, t.petch <ietfc@btconnect.com> wrote:

> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Susan Hares" <shares@ndzh.com <javascript:;>>
> To: "'John G. Scudder'" <jgs@juniper.net <javascript:;>>; "'Robert
> Raszuk'"
> <robert@raszuk.net <javascript:;>>
> Cc: "'IETF IDR Working Group'" <idr@ietf.org <javascript:;>>
> Sent: Friday, November 04, 2016 1:22 AM
>
> > John:
> >
> > My understanding with the IESG and IANA is that this is true.   The
> best
> > reference is the BIS for RFC226bis below:
> >
> > https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-leiba-cotton-iana-5226bis-11
> >
> > The RFC5226bis-11.txt got stalled due to the IESG wandering if the
> revision
> > is needed.  Based on our experience, I think it is needed.  Alvaro
> will kick
> > off this work, but the process of updating a "process" document should
> not
> > impede this document's process.  We need to think outside the box.
> >
> > I suggest we complete this adoption of
> > draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129 draft by 11/13/2016, and do a
> WG LC
> > on the draft directly following this process draft (11/14 to 11/28).
> This
> > should allow the draft-idr-large-communities to have the necessary
> registry
> > "glue" ready so the IESG publication of large communities can go
> quickly.
>
> Sue
>
> The reason I am being a bit 'snarky' on this adoption call is my concern
> that there may be differing views of what 'deprecate' means.  For
> example, the SMI world gives it a different (and IMO unsuitable) meaning
> which some on this list will know.  Even the 5226bis text might not be
> quite right.  Robert did query whether or not 'deprecate' was suitable.
>
> If we take 5226bis as gospel, then 'deprecate' is probably the option to
> choose but I wish that there were more alternatives.
>
> I was about to post to the main IETF list and Terry Mandelson(as
> responssible AD) about 5226bis (again:-) but the list has erupted with a
> discussion about DMARC(again) so I will hold off and see what develops.
>
> Tom Petch
>
> >
> >
> >
> > Sue
> >
> >
> >
> > From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org <javascript:;>] On Behalf Of
> John G. Scudder
> > Sent: Tuesday, November 1, 2016 10:24 AM
> > To: Robert Raszuk
> > Cc: IETF IDR Working Group
> > Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for
> > draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
> >
> >
> >
> > AFAICT the function of the draft is simply to kick the IANA code point
> state
> > to "deprecated". It doesn't anchor it there for all time. Presumably a
> later
> > request can move the state to assigned or whatever, as we've
> previously
> > discussed. I don't think any update to the current "deprecate"
> document
> > would be needed to achieve this (I guess maybe the later document
> might list
> > this one in its "updates" header).
> >
> >
> >
> > I'll confirm this understanding with IESG and IANA before the end of
> the WG
> > adoption call. (Unless someone can point me to chapter-and-verse of a
> > reference that explains the process clearly enough, unfortunately I
> have not
> > found such.)
> >
> >
> >
> > Thanks,
> >
> >
> >
> > --John
> >
> >
> >
> > On Nov 1, 2016, at 10:02 AM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net
> <javascript:;>> wrote:
> >
> >
> >
> > Hi Job,
> >
> >
> >
> > Have you consider marking those codepoints as "RESERVED" rather then
> > "DEPRECIATED".
> >
> >
> >
> > Reason being that if any of the applications they have been squatted
> on
> > behalf of want to use them - it would be pretty easy to allocate them.
> >
> >
> >
> > The other alternative would be to allocate them to those applications
> now
> > (for which the drafts exist) as IANA early allocations. If you
> depreciate
> > them now and we know that as example Contrail Multicast is important
> either
> > your draft will need to quickly be moved to historic or yet another
> types
> > will need to be allocated again.
> >
> >
> >
> > In any of the above Large Communities will get virgin BGP attribute
> type
> > which I believe is the main point here.
> >
> >
> >
> > Cheers,
> >
> > R.
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > On Tue, Nov 1, 2016 at 2:32 PM, Job Snijders <job@instituut.net
> <javascript:;>>
> wrote:
> >
> > Dear working group,
> >
> > To prevent having multiple drafts in quick succession covering the
> same
> > style of issue - I'd like your feedback on the following:
> >
> > I believe that bgp path attribute 241, 242, 243 should also be added
> to
> > this draft for the same reasons as 30, 31 and 129 are listed.
> >
> > OLD:
> >     This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP Path
> >     attributes: 30, 31, and 129.
> >
> > NEW:
> >     This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP Path
> >     attributes: 30, 31, 129, 241, 242, and 243.
> >
> > Does anyone object? If so, why?
> >
> > Unilaterally changing the document while in its mid-flight through the
> > working group adoption process might be considered bad form, hence my
> > request for feedback on the 241,242,243 topic.
> >
> > Please note - the deprecation of an attribute can be undone if proper
> > process is followed. The priority here is to prevent IANA from
> assigning
> > tainted codepoints to innocent bystanders, thus a deprecation document
> > needs to exist. In time the working group has the power to undeprecate
> > them for specific purposes.
> >
> > Kind regards,
> >
> > Job
> >
> > On Mon, Oct 31, 2016 at 05:18:57PM -0400, John G.Scudder wrote:
> >
> > > Hi Everyone,
> > >
> > > The author has asked for the WG to adopt
> > draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129.
> > >
> > > If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so.
> Reasons for
> > your position are helpful, as volunteering to review, comment, and/or
> > shepherd. As an aside, I will note that I don't think the WG has the
> option
> > of doing nothing, so if you oppose adoption please address what you
> think
> > should be done instead.
> > >
> > > The adoption call will end November 13.
> > >
> > > Thanks,
> > >
> > > --John
> > >
> > > P.S.:
> > https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-01
> > >
> > > Abstract
> > >
> > >    This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP path
> > >    attributes values: 30, 31 and 129.
> > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Idr mailing list
> > > Idr@ietf.org <javascript:;>
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Idr mailing list
> > Idr@ietf.org <javascript:;>
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
>
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> --------
>
>
> > _______________________________________________
> > Idr mailing list
> > Idr@ietf.org <javascript:;>
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
> >
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org <javascript:;>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>

--94eb2c12f99c276e97054079d239
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

For clarity, do you still=C2=A0oppose=C2=A0the proposed -02 i shared=C2=A0e=
arlier?<div><br></div><div>Job<br><br>On Friday, 4 November 2016, t.petch &=
lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ietfc@btconnect.com">ietfc@btconnect.com</a>&gt; wrote=
:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-le=
ft:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">----- Original Message -----<br>
From: &quot;Susan Hares&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"javascript:;" onclick=3D"_e(ev=
ent, &#39;cvml&#39;, &#39;shares@ndzh.com&#39;)">shares@ndzh.com</a>&gt;<br=
>
To: &quot;&#39;John G. Scudder&#39;&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"javascript:;" oncl=
ick=3D"_e(event, &#39;cvml&#39;, &#39;jgs@juniper.net&#39;)">jgs@juniper.ne=
t</a>&gt;; &quot;&#39;Robert Raszuk&#39;&quot;<br>
&lt;<a href=3D"javascript:;" onclick=3D"_e(event, &#39;cvml&#39;, &#39;robe=
rt@raszuk.net&#39;)">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt;<br>
Cc: &quot;&#39;IETF IDR Working Group&#39;&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"javascript:=
;" onclick=3D"_e(event, &#39;cvml&#39;, &#39;idr@ietf.org&#39;)">idr@ietf.o=
rg</a>&gt;<br>
Sent: Friday, November 04, 2016 1:22 AM<br>
<br>
&gt; John:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; My understanding with the IESG and IANA is that this is true.=C2=A0 =
=C2=A0The<br>
best<br>
&gt; reference is the BIS for RFC226bis below:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-leiba-cotton-iana-5226bis=
-11" target=3D"_blank">https://tools.ietf.org/html/<wbr>draft-leiba-cotton-=
iana-<wbr>5226bis-11</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The RFC5226bis-11.txt got stalled due to the IESG wandering if the<br>
revision<br>
&gt; is needed.=C2=A0 Based on our experience, I think it is needed.=C2=A0 =
Alvaro<br>
will kick<br>
&gt; off this work, but the process of updating a &quot;process&quot; docum=
ent should<br>
not<br>
&gt; impede this document&#39;s process.=C2=A0 We need to think outside the=
 box.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I suggest we complete this adoption of<br>
&gt; draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-<wbr>30-31-129 draft by 11/13/2016, and d=
o a<br>
WG LC<br>
&gt; on the draft directly following this process draft (11/14 to 11/28).<b=
r>
This<br>
&gt; should allow the draft-idr-large-communities to have the necessary<br>
registry<br>
&gt; &quot;glue&quot; ready so the IESG publication of large communities ca=
n go<br>
quickly.<br>
<br>
Sue<br>
<br>
The reason I am being a bit &#39;snarky&#39; on this adoption call is my co=
ncern<br>
that there may be differing views of what &#39;deprecate&#39; means.=C2=A0 =
For<br>
example, the SMI world gives it a different (and IMO unsuitable) meaning<br=
>
which some on this list will know.=C2=A0 Even the 5226bis text might not be=
<br>
quite right.=C2=A0 Robert did query whether or not &#39;deprecate&#39; was =
suitable.<br>
<br>
If we take 5226bis as gospel, then &#39;deprecate&#39; is probably the opti=
on to<br>
choose but I wish that there were more alternatives.<br>
<br>
I was about to post to the main IETF list and Terry Mandelson(as<br>
responssible AD) about 5226bis (again:-) but the list has erupted with a<br=
>
discussion about DMARC(again) so I will hold off and see what develops.<br>
<br>
Tom Petch<br>
<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Sue<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; From: Idr [mailto:<a href=3D"javascript:;" onclick=3D"_e(event, &#39;c=
vml&#39;, &#39;idr-bounces@ietf.org&#39;)">idr-bounces@ietf.org</a>] On Beh=
alf Of John G. Scudder<br>
&gt; Sent: Tuesday, November 1, 2016 10:24 AM<br>
&gt; To: Robert Raszuk<br>
&gt; Cc: IETF IDR Working Group<br>
&gt; Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for<br>
&gt; draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-<wbr>30-31-129<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; AFAICT the function of the draft is simply to kick the IANA code point=
<br>
state<br>
&gt; to &quot;deprecated&quot;. It doesn&#39;t anchor it there for all time=
. Presumably a<br>
later<br>
&gt; request can move the state to assigned or whatever, as we&#39;ve<br>
previously<br>
&gt; discussed. I don&#39;t think any update to the current &quot;deprecate=
&quot;<br>
document<br>
&gt; would be needed to achieve this (I guess maybe the later document<br>
might list<br>
&gt; this one in its &quot;updates&quot; header).<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I&#39;ll confirm this understanding with IESG and IANA before the end =
of<br>
the WG<br>
&gt; adoption call. (Unless someone can point me to chapter-and-verse of a<=
br>
&gt; reference that explains the process clearly enough, unfortunately I<br=
>
have not<br>
&gt; found such.)<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Thanks,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; --John<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Nov 1, 2016, at 10:02 AM, Robert Raszuk &lt;<a href=3D"javascript:;=
" onclick=3D"_e(event, &#39;cvml&#39;, &#39;robert@raszuk.net&#39;)">robert=
@raszuk.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Hi Job,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Have you consider marking those codepoints as &quot;RESERVED&quot; rat=
her then<br>
&gt; &quot;DEPRECIATED&quot;.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Reason being that if any of the applications they have been squatted<b=
r>
on<br>
&gt; behalf of want to use them - it would be pretty easy to allocate them.=
<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The other alternative would be to allocate them to those applications<=
br>
now<br>
&gt; (for which the drafts exist) as IANA early allocations. If you<br>
depreciate<br>
&gt; them now and we know that as example Contrail Multicast is important<b=
r>
either<br>
&gt; your draft will need to quickly be moved to historic or yet another<br=
>
types<br>
&gt; will need to be allocated again.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; In any of the above Large Communities will get virgin BGP attribute<br=
>
type<br>
&gt; which I believe is the main point here.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Cheers,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; R.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Tue, Nov 1, 2016 at 2:32 PM, Job Snijders &lt;<a href=3D"javascript=
:;" onclick=3D"_e(event, &#39;cvml&#39;, &#39;job@instituut.net&#39;)">job@=
instituut.net</a>&gt;<br>
wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Dear working group,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; To prevent having multiple drafts in quick succession covering the<br>
same<br>
&gt; style of issue - I&#39;d like your feedback on the following:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I believe that bgp path attribute 241, 242, 243 should also be added<b=
r>
to<br>
&gt; this draft for the same reasons as 30, 31 and 129 are listed.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; OLD:<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0This document requests IANA to deprecate the follow=
ing BGP Path<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0attributes: 30, 31, and 129.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; NEW:<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0This document requests IANA to deprecate the follow=
ing BGP Path<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0attributes: 30, 31, 129, 241, 242, and 243.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Does anyone object? If so, why?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Unilaterally changing the document while in its mid-flight through the=
<br>
&gt; working group adoption process might be considered bad form, hence my<=
br>
&gt; request for feedback on the 241,242,243 topic.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Please note - the deprecation of an attribute can be undone if proper<=
br>
&gt; process is followed. The priority here is to prevent IANA from<br>
assigning<br>
&gt; tainted codepoints to innocent bystanders, thus a deprecation document=
<br>
&gt; needs to exist. In time the working group has the power to undeprecate=
<br>
&gt; them for specific purposes.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Kind regards,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Job<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Mon, Oct 31, 2016 at 05:18:57PM -0400, John G.Scudder wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Hi Everyone,<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; The author has asked for the WG to adopt<br>
&gt; draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-<wbr>30-31-129.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so.<br>
Reasons for<br>
&gt; your position are helpful, as volunteering to review, comment, and/or<=
br>
&gt; shepherd. As an aside, I will note that I don&#39;t think the WG has t=
he<br>
option<br>
&gt; of doing nothing, so if you oppose adoption please address what you<br=
>
think<br>
&gt; should be done instead.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; The adoption call will end November 13.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Thanks,<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; --John<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; P.S.:<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30=
-31-129-01" target=3D"_blank">https://tools.ietf.org/html/<wbr>draft-snijde=
rs-idr-deprecate-<wbr>30-31-129-01</a><br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Abstract<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 This document requests IANA to deprecate the followi=
ng BGP path<br>
&gt; &gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 attributes values: 30, 31 and 129.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
&gt; &gt; Idr mailing list<br>
&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"javascript:;" onclick=3D"_e(event, &#39;cvml&#39;, &#3=
9;Idr@ietf.org&#39;)">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" target=3D"_=
blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
&gt; Idr mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"javascript:;" onclick=3D"_e(event, &#39;cvml&#39;, &#39;Idr=
@ietf.org&#39;)">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" target=3D"_blank=
">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
<br>
<br>
------------------------------<wbr>------------------------------<wbr>-----=
-------<br>
--------<br>
<br>
<br>
&gt; ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
&gt; Idr mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"javascript:;" onclick=3D"_e(event, &#39;cvml&#39;, &#39;Idr=
@ietf.org&#39;)">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" target=3D"_blank=
">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
&gt;<br>
<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"javascript:;" onclick=3D"_e(event, &#39;cvml&#39;, &#39;Idr@ietf=
.org&#39;)">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" target=3D"_blank">htt=
ps://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
</blockquote></div>

--94eb2c12f99c276e97054079d239--


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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
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Date: Fri, 4 Nov 2016 13:50:32 +0000
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
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The text in RFCs 1997 and 4360 is not a constraint:


If a range of routes is to be aggregated and the resultant aggregates
   attribute section does not carry the ATOMIC_AGGREGATE attribute, then
   the resulting aggregate should have a COMMUNITIES path attribute
   which contains all communities from all of the aggregated routes.


It does not describe how to aggregate if ATOMIC_AGGREGATE is present. The t=
ext is more constrained if ATOMIC_AGGREGATE is left out of it.

Thanks,
Jakob.


On Nov 4, 2016, at 4:24 AM, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org<mailto:jhaas@pfrc.=
org>> wrote:


On Nov 4, 2016, at 4:59 AM, Geoff Huston <gih@apnic.net<mailto:gih@apnic.ne=
t>> wrote:

I just noted that RFC1997 and RFC4360 had these constraints.

It seems strange to me that an implementation would handle aggregation diff=
erently, treating communities and extended communities one way and large co=
mmunities in a subtly different manner.

Frankly I would prefer to see a consistent treatment of communities in the =
case of aggregation, and reproducxing the RFC4360 text kinda makes that cle=
ar (at least to me)

Omitting it invites different handling and that would be not good

The relevant point from the thread is that the atomic-aggregate attribute i=
s largely protocol noise.  It's a vestigial organ from the BGP-3 to BGP-4 t=
ransition, and a poorly specified one at that.  We shouldn't include its us=
e in specifications, particularly where discussing aggregation.

The only place its discussion would be relevant is as part of *de-*aggregat=
ion of a prefix.

-- Jeff


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<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii"=
>
</head>
<body dir=3D"auto">
<div>The text in RFCs 1997 and 4360 is not a constraint:</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>
<pre class=3D"newpage" style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; page-b=
reak-before: always;"><font face=3D"UICTFontTextStyleTallBody"><span style=
=3D"white-space: normal; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);">If a ra=
nge of routes is to be aggregated and the resultant aggregates
   attribute section does not carry the ATOMIC_AGGREGATE attribute, then
   the resulting aggregate should have a COMMUNITIES path attribute
   which contains all communities from all of the aggregated routes.</span>=
</font><span style=3D"font-size: 18.66666603088379px;">
</span></pre>
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>It does not describe how to aggregate if&nbsp;<span style=3D"backgroun=
d-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);">ATOMIC_AGGREGATE</span>&nbsp;is present. =
The text is more constrained if&nbsp;<span style=3D"background-color: rgba(=
255, 255, 255, 0);">ATOMIC_AGGREGATE is left out of
 it.</span></div>
<div><br>
<div>Thanks,<br>
<div>Jakob.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div><br>
On Nov 4, 2016, at 4:24 AM, Jeffrey Haas &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhaas@pfrc.o=
rg">jhaas@pfrc.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
</div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div><br class=3D"">
<div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">On Nov 4, 2016, at 4:59 AM, Geoff Huston &lt;<a href=3D"mai=
lto:gih@apnic.net" class=3D"">gih@apnic.net</a>&gt; wrote:</div>
<br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">
<div class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; fon=
t-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spa=
cing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-tran=
sform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-=
text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"=
">I
 just noted that RFC1997 and RFC4360 had these constraints.</span><br style=
=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-varia=
nt-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto=
; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: n=
ormal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" cl=
ass=3D"">
<br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; f=
ont-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orph=
ans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white=
-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width:=
 0px;" class=3D"">
<span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;=
 font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; or=
phans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; whi=
te-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-widt=
h: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">It
 seems strange to me that an implementation would handle aggregation differ=
ently, treating communities and extended communities one way and large comm=
unities in a subtly different manner.</span><br style=3D"font-family: Helve=
tica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-=
weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; t=
ext-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; w=
ord-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D"">
<br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; f=
ont-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orph=
ans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white=
-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width:=
 0px;" class=3D"">
<span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;=
 font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; or=
phans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; whi=
te-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-widt=
h: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">Frankly
 I would prefer to see a consistent treatment of communities in the case of=
 aggregation, and reproducxing the RFC4360 text kinda makes that clear (at =
least to me)</span><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; fo=
nt-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-sp=
acing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-tra=
nsform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit=
-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D"">
<br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; f=
ont-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orph=
ans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white=
-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width:=
 0px;" class=3D"">
<span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;=
 font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; or=
phans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; whi=
te-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-widt=
h: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">Omitting
 it invites different handling and that would be not good</span></div>
</blockquote>
</div>
<br class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">The relevant point from the thread is that the atomic-aggre=
gate attribute is largely protocol noise. &nbsp;It's a vestigial organ from=
 the BGP-3 to BGP-4 transition, and a poorly specified one at that. &nbsp;W=
e shouldn't include its use in specifications,
 particularly where discussing aggregation.</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D"">The only place its discussion would be relevant is as part =
of *de-*aggregation of a prefix.</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D"">-- Jeff</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</body>
</html>

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--_004_40D942F5071046D1BF0976C827377479ciscocom_
Content-Type: text/plain; name="draft-ietf-idr-large-community-07.txt"
Content-Description: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-07.txt
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="draft-ietf-idr-large-community-07.txt"; size=18213;
	creation-date="Fri, 04 Nov 2016 14:20:33 GMT";
	modification-date="Fri, 04 Nov 2016 14:20:33 GMT"
Content-ID: <EB11999CFF5AC24FBA23F0C18AE61CD7@emea.cisco.com>
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Subject: [Idr] IPR declaration needed for advancing large-community
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Hi Large Authors,

As part of preparing the shepherd report, I need to answer the following =
question:

(7) Has each author confirmed that any and all appropriate IPR =
disclosures required for full conformance with the provisions of BCP 78 =
and BCP 79 have already been filed. If not, explain why?

So: Each author listed on the front page, please confirm this for me by =
replying to this email. Please leave the working group in the cc.

Thanks. I realize some of you have already done this earlier in the =
process, and I appreciate your willingness to do it again.

--John=


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From: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
Date: Fri, 4 Nov 2016 15:54:22 +0100
Message-ID: <CACWOCC9TRTDmCEVyh7ZMeqqGAaxE6ffyUMNvZusj9m9X5QgGCA@mail.gmail.com>
To: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
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Cc: "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-idr-large-community@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-idr-large-community@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] IPR declaration needed for advancing large-community
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--001a113ba4c08e33e405407ad9ba
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I have no IPR related to this work.

Cheers!

Job

On Friday, 4 November 2016, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:

> Hi Large Authors,
>
> As part of preparing the shepherd report, I need to answer the following
> question:
>
> (7) Has each author confirmed that any and all appropriate IPR disclosures
> required for full conformance with the provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79 have
> already been filed. If not, explain why?
>
> So: Each author listed on the front page, please confirm this for me by
> replying to this email. Please leave the working group in the cc.
>
> Thanks. I realize some of you have already done this earlier in the
> process, and I appreciate your willingness to do it again.
>
> --John
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org <javascript:;>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>

--001a113ba4c08e33e405407ad9ba
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<span></span>I have no IPR related to this work.=C2=A0<div><div><br></div><=
div>Cheers!</div><div><br></div><div>Job<br><br>On Friday, 4 November 2016,=
 John G. Scudder &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jgs@juniper.net">jgs@juniper.net</a>=
&gt; wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex=
;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Hi Large Authors,<br>
<br>
As part of preparing the shepherd report, I need to answer the following qu=
estion:<br>
<br>
(7) Has each author confirmed that any and all appropriate IPR disclosures =
required for full conformance with the provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79 have=
 already been filed. If not, explain why?<br>
<br>
So: Each author listed on the front page, please confirm this for me by rep=
lying to this email. Please leave the working group in the cc.<br>
<br>
Thanks. I realize some of you have already done this earlier in the process=
, and I appreciate your willingness to do it again.<br>
<br>
--John<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"javascript:;" onclick=3D"_e(event, &#39;cvml&#39;, &#39;Idr@ietf=
.org&#39;)">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" target=3D"_blank">htt=
ps://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
</blockquote></div></div>

--001a113ba4c08e33e405407ad9ba--


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To: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>, draft-ietf-idr-large-community@ietf.org
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From: Ignas Bagdonas <ibagdona.ietf@gmail.com>
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Date: Fri, 4 Nov 2016 14:56:18 +0000
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Hi John,

I do not hold and I am not aware of any IPR related to the document.

Ignas


On 04/11/2016 14:51, John G. Scudder wrote:
> Hi Large Authors,
>
> As part of preparing the shepherd report, I need to answer the following question:
>
> (7) Has each author confirmed that any and all appropriate IPR disclosures required for full conformance with the provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79 have already been filed. If not, explain why?
>
> So: Each author listed on the front page, please confirm this for me by replying to this email. Please leave the working group in the cc.
>
> Thanks. I realize some of you have already done this earlier in the process, and I appreciate your willingness to do it again.
>
> --John


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From: Keyur Patel <keyur@arrcus.com>
To: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
Thread-Topic: IPR declaration needed for advancing large-community
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Date: Fri, 4 Nov 2016 14:57:59 +0000
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Subject: Re: [Idr] IPR declaration needed for advancing large-community
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I have no IPR related to this work.

Regards,
Keyur

Sent from my iPhone

> On Nov 4, 2016, at 7:51 AM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:
>=20
> Hi Large Authors,
>=20
> As part of preparing the shepherd report, I need to answer the following =
question:
>=20
> (7) Has each author confirmed that any and all appropriate IPR disclosure=
s required for full conformance with the provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79 ha=
ve already been filed. If not, explain why?
>=20
> So: Each author listed on the front page, please confirm this for me by r=
eplying to this email. Please leave the working group in the cc.
>=20
> Thanks. I realize some of you have already done this earlier in the proce=
ss, and I appreciate your willingness to do it again.
>=20
> --John


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From: "Susan Hares" <shares@ndzh.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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Tom: 

<WG chair hat on> 
The IETF list discussion of RFC5226bis is the right place to make progress
on this work.   Alvaro Retana (the AD for IDR) has agreed to help push this
along as well.  Send Alvaro notes on your concerns.   With a reference to
RFC5226bis, then draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129 will be able to
"deprecate" the code points at this point.  When the RFC5226bis comes out,
Michelle Cotton (and all the great folks at IANA) will adjust the tables. 

<WG Chair hat off> 
<individual contributor hat on> 
As the IDR list has indicated, deprecate needs to be carefully defined.  I
appreciate you working on this topic on the IETF list.  Otherwise, we'll
have this conversation again with 2-3 years. 
</individual contributor hat off> 

Sue Hares   

-----Original Message-----
From: t.petch [mailto:ietfc@btconnect.com] 
Sent: Friday, November 4, 2016 9:11 AM
To: Susan Hares; 'John G. Scudder'; 'Robert Raszuk'
Cc: 'IETF IDR Working Group'
Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for
draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129

----- Original Message -----
From: "Susan Hares" <shares@ndzh.com>
To: "'John G. Scudder'" <jgs@juniper.net>; "'Robert Raszuk'"
<robert@raszuk.net>
Cc: "'IETF IDR Working Group'" <idr@ietf.org>
Sent: Friday, November 04, 2016 1:22 AM

> John:
>
> My understanding with the IESG and IANA is that this is true.   The
best
> reference is the BIS for RFC226bis below:
>
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-leiba-cotton-iana-5226bis-11
>
> The RFC5226bis-11.txt got stalled due to the IESG wandering if the
revision
> is needed.  Based on our experience, I think it is needed.  Alvaro
will kick
> off this work, but the process of updating a "process" document should
not
> impede this document's process.  We need to think outside the box.
>
> I suggest we complete this adoption of
> draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129 draft by 11/13/2016, and do a
WG LC
> on the draft directly following this process draft (11/14 to 11/28).
This
> should allow the draft-idr-large-communities to have the necessary
registry
> "glue" ready so the IESG publication of large communities can go
quickly.

Sue

The reason I am being a bit 'snarky' on this adoption call is my concern
that there may be differing views of what 'deprecate' means.  For example,
the SMI world gives it a different (and IMO unsuitable) meaning which some
on this list will know.  Even the 5226bis text might not be quite right.
Robert did query whether or not 'deprecate' was suitable.

If we take 5226bis as gospel, then 'deprecate' is probably the option to
choose but I wish that there were more alternatives.

I was about to post to the main IETF list and Terry Mandelson(as
responssible AD) about 5226bis (again:-) but the list has erupted with a
discussion about DMARC(again) so I will hold off and see what develops.

Tom Petch

>
>
>
> Sue
>
>
>
> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of John G. Scudder
> Sent: Tuesday, November 1, 2016 10:24 AM
> To: Robert Raszuk
> Cc: IETF IDR Working Group
> Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for
> draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
>
>
>
> AFAICT the function of the draft is simply to kick the IANA code point
state
> to "deprecated". It doesn't anchor it there for all time. Presumably a
later
> request can move the state to assigned or whatever, as we've
previously
> discussed. I don't think any update to the current "deprecate"
document
> would be needed to achieve this (I guess maybe the later document
might list
> this one in its "updates" header).
>
>
>
> I'll confirm this understanding with IESG and IANA before the end of
the WG
> adoption call. (Unless someone can point me to chapter-and-verse of a 
> reference that explains the process clearly enough, unfortunately I
have not
> found such.)
>
>
>
> Thanks,
>
>
>
> --John
>
>
>
> On Nov 1, 2016, at 10:02 AM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
>
>
>
> Hi Job,
>
>
>
> Have you consider marking those codepoints as "RESERVED" rather then 
> "DEPRECIATED".
>
>
>
> Reason being that if any of the applications they have been squatted
on
> behalf of want to use them - it would be pretty easy to allocate them.
>
>
>
> The other alternative would be to allocate them to those applications
now
> (for which the drafts exist) as IANA early allocations. If you
depreciate
> them now and we know that as example Contrail Multicast is important
either
> your draft will need to quickly be moved to historic or yet another
types
> will need to be allocated again.
>
>
>
> In any of the above Large Communities will get virgin BGP attribute
type
> which I believe is the main point here.
>
>
>
> Cheers,
>
> R.
>
>
>
>
>
> On Tue, Nov 1, 2016 at 2:32 PM, Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
wrote:
>
> Dear working group,
>
> To prevent having multiple drafts in quick succession covering the
same
> style of issue - I'd like your feedback on the following:
>
> I believe that bgp path attribute 241, 242, 243 should also be added
to
> this draft for the same reasons as 30, 31 and 129 are listed.
>
> OLD:
>     This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP Path
>     attributes: 30, 31, and 129.
>
> NEW:
>     This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP Path
>     attributes: 30, 31, 129, 241, 242, and 243.
>
> Does anyone object? If so, why?
>
> Unilaterally changing the document while in its mid-flight through the 
> working group adoption process might be considered bad form, hence my 
> request for feedback on the 241,242,243 topic.
>
> Please note - the deprecation of an attribute can be undone if proper 
> process is followed. The priority here is to prevent IANA from
assigning
> tainted codepoints to innocent bystanders, thus a deprecation document 
> needs to exist. In time the working group has the power to undeprecate 
> them for specific purposes.
>
> Kind regards,
>
> Job
>
> On Mon, Oct 31, 2016 at 05:18:57PM -0400, John G.Scudder wrote:
>
> > Hi Everyone,
> >
> > The author has asked for the WG to adopt
> draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129.
> >
> > If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so.
Reasons for
> your position are helpful, as volunteering to review, comment, and/or 
> shepherd. As an aside, I will note that I don't think the WG has the
option
> of doing nothing, so if you oppose adoption please address what you
think
> should be done instead.
> >
> > The adoption call will end November 13.
> >
> > Thanks,
> >
> > --John
> >
> > P.S.:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-01
> >
> > Abstract
> >
> >    This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP path
> >    attributes values: 30, 31 and 129.
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Idr mailing list
> > Idr@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>
>
>
>
>
>


------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------


> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>



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Jeff: 

 

Should atomic-aggregate be deemed "historical" at this point?  This can
happen in parallel to this work. 

 

Sue 

 

From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Jeffrey Haas
Sent: Friday, November 4, 2016 6:34 AM
To: Geoff Huston
Cc: IETF IDR WG; Sue Hares; rtg-dir@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt

 

 

On Nov 4, 2016, at 4:59 AM, Geoff Huston <gih@apnic.net> wrote:

 

I just noted that RFC1997 and RFC4360 had these constraints.

It seems strange to me that an implementation would handle aggregation
differently, treating communities and extended communities one way and large
communities in a subtly different manner.

Frankly I would prefer to see a consistent treatment of communities in the
case of aggregation, and reproducxing the RFC4360 text kinda makes that
clear (at least to me)

Omitting it invites different handling and that would be not good

 

The relevant point from the thread is that the atomic-aggregate attribute is
largely protocol noise.  It's a vestigial organ from the BGP-3 to BGP-4
transition, and a poorly specified one at that.  We shouldn't include its
use in specifications, particularly where discussing aggregation.

 

The only place its discussion would be relevant is as part of
*de-*aggregation of a prefix.

 

-- Jeff

 


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style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Should atomic-aggregate be deemed &#8220;historical&#8221; at this =
point? &nbsp;This can happen in parallel to this work. =
<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Sue <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
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0in 0in'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span =
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</b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> =
Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] <b>On Behalf Of </b>Jeffrey =
Haas<br><b>Sent:</b> Friday, November 4, 2016 6:34 AM<br><b>To:</b> =
Geoff Huston<br><b>Cc:</b> IETF IDR WG; Sue Hares; =
rtg-dir@ietf.org<br><b>Subject:</b> Re: [Idr] Review of =
draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div><blockquote =
style=3D'margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt'><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>On Nov 4, 2016, at 4:59 AM, Geoff Huston &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:gih@apnic.net">gih@apnic.net</a>&gt; =
wrote:<o:p></o:p></p></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica","sans-serif"'>I just =
noted that RFC1997 and RFC4360 had these constraints.<br><br>It seems =
strange to me that an implementation would handle aggregation =
differently, treating communities and extended communities one way and =
large communities in a subtly different manner.<br><br>Frankly I would =
prefer to see a consistent treatment of communities in the case of =
aggregation, and reproducxing the RFC4360 text kinda makes that clear =
(at least to me)<br><br>Omitting it invites different handling and that =
would be not good</span><o:p></o:p></p></div></blockquote></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div><p class=3DMsoNormal>The =
relevant point from the thread is that the atomic-aggregate attribute is =
largely protocol noise. &nbsp;It's a vestigial organ from the BGP-3 to =
BGP-4 transition, and a poorly specified one at that. &nbsp;We shouldn't =
include its use in specifications, particularly where discussing =
aggregation.<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>The only place its discussion would be relevant is as =
part of *de-*aggregation of a prefix.<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>-- Jeff<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></div></body></html>
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From nobody Fri Nov  4 09:46:50 2016
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Sue,

On Fri, Nov 04, 2016 at 12:38:56PM -0400, Susan Hares wrote:
> Should atomic-aggregate be deemed "historical" at this point?  This can
> happen in parallel to this work. 

I'd argue, yes.

You might recall some of the reasoning as fallout to my introduction to IETF
and the resultant churn in the 1771bis work as we tried to get the feature
to make sense. :-)

While I'm happy to write such a document at some point, it's something
that's very low priority for the WG.  In the meantime, I'll just keep
pushing back on things that refer to it.

-- Jeff


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Jeffrey Haas writes:
 > Sue,
 > 
 > On Fri, Nov 04, 2016 at 12:38:56PM -0400, Susan Hares wrote:
 > > Should atomic-aggregate be deemed "historical" at this point?  This can
 > > happen in parallel to this work. 
 > 
 > I'd argue, yes.
 > 
 > You might recall some of the reasoning as fallout to my introduction to IETF
 > and the resultant churn in the 1771bis work as we tried to get the feature
 > to make sense. :-)
 > 
 > While I'm happy to write such a document at some point, it's something
 > that's very low priority for the WG.  In the meantime, I'll just keep
 > pushing back on things that refer to it.
 > 
 > -- Jeff
 > 

I agree with making atomic-aggregate 'historical'.  In the meantime,
the -large- work should not attempt to maintain parallels with
atomic-aggregate specifications for rfc1997 communities.

Thanks.
						Jay B.



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Subject: Re: [Idr] IETF-97 draft agenda posted
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Updated agenda posted:

https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/97/agenda/agenda-97-idr-01

All our time is now allocated.

--John

> On Nov 2, 2016, at 4:28 PM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:
>=20
> Hi All,
>=20
> The draft agenda is posted here =
https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/97/agenda/agenda-97-idr-00  If you =
requested agenda time and don't see yourself there, or if you need to =
make a correction, please let the chairs know.
>=20
> If you are a presenter, please read the checklist: =
https://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/idr/trac/wiki/Checklist%20for%20presenting%=
20at%20an%20IDR%20meeting -- especially the last section.=20
>=20
> Thanks,
>=20
> --John
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From nobody Fri Nov  4 10:18:50 2016
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Date: Fri, 4 Nov 2016 18:18:34 +0100
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: Geoff Huston <gih@apnic.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
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On Fri, Nov 04, 2016 at 08:04:47PM +1100, Geoff Huston wrote:
> >> 4.  Canonical Representation
> >> 
> >> I am confused here - this section used an example with TWO
> >> canonical representations:
> >> 
> >>   "For example: 64496:4294967295:2, 64496:0:0, or (64496, 111, 222)."
> >> Conventionally, it's better to use a single canonical
> >> representation, so the authors should pick either a colon-delimited
> >> list, or a bracketed comma+space separated object.
> 
> > On 4 Nov. 2016, at 3:05 pm, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com> wrote:
> > 
> > To explain this one, it was originally "Textual Representation" and
> > it was with colons only. Then we discovered that Bird uses commas as
> > a separator. Since that does not degrade the utility, we allowed it.
> > The real point is that it has to be exactly 3 positive decimal
> > integers. If some implementations only offered hexadecimal or used 6
> > int16's then it would become very difficult for ISPs to communicate
> > community settings to customers.  I can change it to a single
> > representation and detail the allowed deviations from it.
> 
> if you make a canonical a SHOULD not a MUST then you can permit
> variation without breaking the standard.
> 
> So what you are saying is that the canonical representation of a
> single Large Community value is three unsigned decimal integer values,
> separated by a â€˜:â€™ (colon) character, representing the value as a
> triplet of unsigned 32-bit integer values. Implementations SHOULD
> accept this representation as a valid form of representation of the
> value of a Large Community.

It appears the word "canonical" is maybe triggering something. The key
element is that its three separate values. Nobody cares whether it is a
colon, comma or a hypen.

Does removing the word "canonical" address the raised remark?

"""
4.  Representation

   Large BGP Communities MUST be represented as three separate unsigned
   integers in decimal notation in the following order: Global
   Administrator, Local Data 1, Local Data 2.  Numbers MUST NOT contain
   leading zeros; a zero value MUST be represented with a single zero.
   For example: 64496:4294967295:2, 64496:0:0, or (64496, 111, 222).
"""

Kind regards,

Job


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Jeff: 

My understanding of the process - is that you do not need to have an RFC to
deem something historical.  You simply do a WG LC on historical and then
pass it to the IESG.  

Sue 

-----Original Message-----
From: Jeffrey Haas [mailto:jhaas@pfrc.org] 
Sent: Friday, November 4, 2016 12:49 PM
To: Susan Hares
Cc: 'Geoff Huston'; 'IETF IDR WG'; rtg-dir@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt

Sue,

On Fri, Nov 04, 2016 at 12:38:56PM -0400, Susan Hares wrote:
> Should atomic-aggregate be deemed "historical" at this point?  This 
> can happen in parallel to this work.

I'd argue, yes.

You might recall some of the reasoning as fallout to my introduction to IETF
and the resultant churn in the 1771bis work as we tried to get the feature
to make sense. :-)

While I'm happy to write such a document at some point, it's something
that's very low priority for the WG.  In the meantime, I'll just keep
pushing back on things that refer to it.

-- Jeff


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Subject: Re: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
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> On 4 Nov. 2016, at 9:31 pm, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org> wrote:
>=20
>=20
>> On Nov 4, 2016, at 5:10 AM, Geoff Huston <gih@apnic.net> wrote:
>>=20
>>=20
>>> On 4 Nov. 2016, at 6:56 pm, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
>>> Given the above context, do you have a suggestion other then "pick =
eiher
>>> a colon-delimited or bracketed"? My personal preference would be to
>>> keep the original text.
>>>=20
>>=20
>> I think you make a clear SHOULD support for a particular =
representation of the
>> triplet, which makes other representations still ok, but there is a =
clear preference
>> for interoperability that says =E2=80=9Cclearly state a preferred =
format for representating
>> these values".
>=20
> I believe the intent of saying it's an ordered tuple of Global Admin, =
Local Admin 1, Local Admin 2 is sufficient.
>=20
> If you want to define delimiters, go write a yang module.
>=20
> -- Jeff
>=20

For me thats a bit like saying that an IPv5 address is represented as a =
sequence of decimal values representing 8-bit values. Its not enough to =
be useful without the delimiter.

I like the way we are now spending time on the one part of the draft =
that is truly of least relevant.

So if all this generates too much angst then drop the entire canonical =
representation part from the draft and let coders do what they want. =
Like extended communities, no doubt there will be some canonical format =
emerge from this process in time.



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Subject: Re: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
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> On 4 Nov. 2016, at 9:34 pm, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org> wrote:
>=20
>=20
>> On Nov 4, 2016, at 4:59 AM, Geoff Huston <gih@apnic.net> wrote:
>>=20
>> I just noted that RFC1997 and RFC4360 had these constraints.
>>=20
>> It seems strange to me that an implementation would handle =
aggregation differently, treating communities and extended communities =
one way and large communities in a subtly different manner.
>>=20
>> Frankly I would prefer to see a consistent treatment of communities =
in the case of aggregation, and reproducxing the RFC4360 text kinda =
makes that clear (at least to me)
>>=20
>> Omitting it invites different handling and that would be not good
>=20
> The relevant point from the thread is that the atomic-aggregate =
attribute is largely protocol noise.  It's a vestigial organ from the =
BGP-3 to BGP-4 transition, and a poorly specified one at that.  We =
shouldn't include its use in specifications, particularly where =
discussing aggregation.
>=20
> The only place its discussion would be relevant is as part of =
*de-*aggregation of a prefix.
>=20

I have to disagree with this position. I am more than happy if you want =
to push out a spec that updates RFC1997 and RFC4360 and drops the =
atomic-aggregation conditions and applies the same considerations to =
this document as well. But having current specs that say =E2=80=9Cdo =
<this> with communities and extended communities and do <that> with =
large communities=E2=80=9D is bonkers! We should be consistent here and =
not just deliberately generate inconsistencies here - that is not doing =
anyone a favour.




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Subject: Re: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
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> On 5 Nov. 2016, at 12:50 am, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com> =
wrote:
>=20
> The text in RFCs 1997 and 4360 is not a constraint:
>=20
> If a range of routes is to be aggregated and the resultant aggregates =
attribute section does not carry the ATOMIC_AGGREGATE attribute, then =
the resulting aggregate should have a COMMUNITIES path attribute which =
contains all communities from all of the aggregated routes.
>=20
> It does not describe how to aggregate if ATOMIC_AGGREGATE is present. =
The text is more constrained if ATOMIC_AGGREGATE is left out of it.
>=20

My suggestion was a cut and paste from RFC4360. My motivation to propose =
this was along the grounds of consistent treatment of BGP communities =
irrespective of the size of the community value. If you want to specify =
a standard manner for BGP to treat ALL communities under aggregation and =
deaggregation of routes then please do so. But trying to achieve this by =
specifying inconsistent behaviours between the various community types =
is not the way to achieve a good outcome here, imho.



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Date: Fri, 4 Nov 2016 19:12:59 +0100
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
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If we consider this as Option B:

On Fri, Nov 04, 2016 at 06:18:34PM +0100, Job Snijders wrote:
> Does removing the word "canonical" address the raised remark?
> 
> """
> 4.  Representation
> 
>    Large BGP Communities MUST be represented as three separate unsigned
>    integers in decimal notation in the following order: Global
>    Administrator, Local Data 1, Local Data 2.  Numbers MUST NOT contain
>    leading zeros; a zero value MUST be represented with a single zero.
>    For example: 64496:4294967295:2, 64496:0:0, or (64496, 111, 222).
> """

Option C:

4.  Canonical Representation

   Large BGP Communities SHOULD be represented as three separate
   unsigned integers in decimal notation, separated by a colon, in the
   following order: Global Administrator, Local Data 1, Local Data 2.
   Numbers MUST NOT contain leading zeros; a zero value MUST be
   represented with a single zero. For example: 64496:4294967295:2
   or 64496:0:0.


Option D:

    remove the section and let the market figure it out.

Some might argue "this is a minute detail" - however I do think that the
proliferation of ways to notate extended communities have not really
helped the extended communities effort. this is a good chance and a good
place to shortcut some of that proces and provide guidance.

Option C is basically as watered down as possible. Settle on that and
move on?

Kind regards,

Job


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From: Geoff Huston <gih@apnic.net>
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To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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Cc: IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>, "rtg-dir@ietf.org" <rtg-dir@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
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> On 5 Nov. 2016, at 4:18 am, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
>=20
> On Fri, Nov 04, 2016 at 08:04:47PM +1100, Geoff Huston wrote:
>>>> 4.  Canonical Representation
>>>>=20
>>>> I am confused here - this section used an example with TWO
>>>> canonical representations:
>>>>=20
>>>>  "For example: 64496:4294967295:2, 64496:0:0, or (64496, 111, =
222)."
>>>> Conventionally, it's better to use a single canonical
>>>> representation, so the authors should pick either a colon-delimited
>>>> list, or a bracketed comma+space separated object.
>>=20
>>> On 4 Nov. 2016, at 3:05 pm, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com> =
wrote:
>>>=20
>>> To explain this one, it was originally "Textual Representation" and
>>> it was with colons only. Then we discovered that Bird uses commas as
>>> a separator. Since that does not degrade the utility, we allowed it.
>>> The real point is that it has to be exactly 3 positive decimal
>>> integers. If some implementations only offered hexadecimal or used 6
>>> int16's then it would become very difficult for ISPs to communicate
>>> community settings to customers.  I can change it to a single
>>> representation and detail the allowed deviations from it.
>>=20
>> if you make a canonical a SHOULD not a MUST then you can permit
>> variation without breaking the standard.
>>=20
>> So what you are saying is that the canonical representation of a
>> single Large Community value is three unsigned decimal integer =
values,
>> separated by a =E2=80=98:=E2=80=99 (colon) character, representing =
the value as a
>> triplet of unsigned 32-bit integer values. Implementations SHOULD
>> accept this representation as a valid form of representation of the
>> value of a Large Community.
>=20
> It appears the word "canonical" is maybe triggering something. The key
> element is that its three separate values. Nobody cares whether it is =
a
> colon, comma or a hypen.
>=20
> Does removing the word "canonical" address the raised remark?
>=20
> """
> 4.  Representation
>=20
>   Large BGP Communities MUST be represented as three separate unsigned
>   integers in decimal notation in the following order: Global
>   Administrator, Local Data 1, Local Data 2.  Numbers MUST NOT contain
>   leading zeros; a zero value MUST be represented with a single zero.
>   For example: 64496:4294967295:2, 64496:0:0, or (64496, 111, 222).
> =E2=80=9C=E2=80=9D
>=20


change the MUST to a SHOULD and drop the example that contains two =
different delimiters (as the text is fully functional and the example =
provides no further information, but adds confusion).

I suspect that the second sentence is overly normative (!!)

If you simply said that: =E2=80=9CThe decimal notation does not use =
leading zeros, and a zero value is represented as a single =E2=80=980=E2=80=
=99.=E2=80=9D then I suspect that you are consistent with a SHOULD, and =
adequately convey the minimal intent you are aiming at here

=20

regards,

  Geoff


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From: Geoff Huston <gih@apnic.net>
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To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
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Jeff,=20

I, for one, would encourage you do write this and get atomic-aggregate =
declared historic. It would result in an update to RFC1997 and RFC4360 =
and thereby make them consistent with the current text in the Large =
Communities draft.


Geoff


> On 5 Nov. 2016, at 4:27 am, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com> wrote:
>=20
> Jeff:=20
>=20
> My understanding of the process - is that you do not need to have an =
RFC to
> deem something historical.  You simply do a WG LC on historical and =
then
> pass it to the IESG. =20
>=20
> Sue=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jeffrey Haas [mailto:jhaas@pfrc.org]=20
> Sent: Friday, November 4, 2016 12:49 PM
> To: Susan Hares
> Cc: 'Geoff Huston'; 'IETF IDR WG'; rtg-dir@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
>=20
> Sue,
>=20
> On Fri, Nov 04, 2016 at 12:38:56PM -0400, Susan Hares wrote:
>> Should atomic-aggregate be deemed "historical" at this point?  This=20=

>> can happen in parallel to this work.
>=20
> I'd argue, yes.
>=20
> You might recall some of the reasoning as fallout to my introduction =
to IETF
> and the resultant churn in the 1771bis work as we tried to get the =
feature
> to make sense. :-)
>=20
> While I'm happy to write such a document at some point, it's something
> that's very low priority for the WG.  In the meantime, I'll just keep
> pushing back on things that refer to it.
>=20
> -- Jeff
>=20


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Subject: Re: [Idr] IPR declaration needed for advancing large-community
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John G. Scudder wrote:
> So: Each author listed on the front page, please confirm this for me
>  by replying to this email. Please leave the working group in the
> cc.

I have no IPR relating to this document.

Nick


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Subject: Re: [Idr] [RTG-DIR]  Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
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Geoff and Job,

I note that the WG already discussed this topic in some detail while the =
document was being developed and the text as it stands represents a =
consensus reached with knowledge of the tradeoffs. Certainly, if you can =
improve the readability, that's great. Or if you've identified some =
fundamental flaw, then we have to fix it. But short of that, I would =
caution against making changes that go much past the editorial.

(It does seem as though you are spiraling in to agreeing on some helpful =
editorial changes that stop short of going against the previous =
consensus, which is a relief to me.)

Thanks!

--John=


From nobody Fri Nov  4 12:41:44 2016
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To: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
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Jakob,

Many thanks for sending this.

I have used Word to mark up my reactions to this proposed revisions for =
your further review as this tool has a good track changes option - the =
PDF of the marked up text is attached to this note.

My suggested changes to your proposed test are:

1) change to the Introduction to alter the description of Communities to =
conform more exactly to the language used in RFC 1997

2) change to the considerations of RFC4360 in the Introduction. (I also =
note that RFC4360 calls the Global Administrator and Local Administrator =
parts of the community value =E2=80=9Csub-fileds=E2=80=9D rather than =
=E2=80=9Cfields=E2=80=9D, while this draft calls these elements just =
=E2=80=9Cfields=E2=80=9D )

3) the set of values is explicitly called out to be =E2=80=9Cunordered=E2=80=
=9D in the Introduction

4) The description of the attribute fields is altered to be consistent =
with RFC4360

5) the treatment of the Global Administrator value is unclear. I have =
proposed removing the last two sentences and propose changing the MUST =
to a SHOULD, as, later in the draft in Section 6, it is noted that the =
Global Administrator field can be any value!

6) I have explicitly called out that the values are in any order, and =
allowed for two or more individual Large Communities attributes to be =
contained in a single BGP Update message, again in any order. If this is =
not your intent then you should look at this part of section 2 and =
tighten up the wording.

7) you have not explicitly disambiguated between duplicate instances of =
the same attribute and duplicate instances of the same Community value. =
I have offerred some text to clarify this to the level of values.

8) I have proposed changing the MUST to a SHOULD in rthe canonical =
representation section

9) The sentences about the use of a colon make no sense given that you =
have not specified a colon separator in the preceeding paragraph. You =
probably need to either drop the reference to the colon, or add a colon =
as part of the Canonical Representation. I have proposed the former.

10) - in section 6 I changed the =E2=80=9Cmay=E2=80=9D to a =E2=80=9CMAY=E2=
=80=9D - seemed like the right thing to do.

11) I added a paragraph in the Security Considerations section =
explicitly that the values in this attribute are not specifically =
protected and then pointed to BGP security (just because an ASN is used =
in a community attribute, that does not mean that the ASN in question =
attached that attribute, or that the ASN will honour that attribute. - =
its just a signal without any integrity protection)

12) I have added my name as a reviewer - hope that=E2=80=99s ok! :-)

I _assume_ that the atomic aggregator mess will be fixed up by the =
action of making this an historic attribute, so I have left the text on =
aggregation unaltered.

Regards,

  Geoff


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> On 5 Nov. 2016, at 1:20 am, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com> =
wrote:
>=20
> Geoff,
>=20
> Here is my proposed revision. I made all the changes, except the =
ATOMIC_AGGREGATE. If after the latest discussion, you still want it, =
I'll make that change too.
>=20
> Thanks,
> Jakob.
>=20
>=20
> Begin forwarded message:
>=20
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Geoff Huston
>>> Sent: Thursday, November 03, 2016 5:14 PM
>>> To: IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>
>>> Cc: rtg-dir@ietf.org; Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
>>> Subject: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
>>>=20
>>> I have reviewed this draft and have the following 9 suggestions. All =
of
>>> these fall into the category of minor suggestions. I do not believe =
that
>>> there is may major structural deficiency in this specification, and =
the
>>> document is largely ready, in my view.
>>>=20
>>> Here are my specific suggestions.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> 1. ----------------
>>>=20
>>> Title: Large BGP Communities
>>>=20
>>> to be consistent with previous attribute specifications, how about
>>>=20
>>> "BGP Large Communities Attribute"
>>>=20
>>> i.e. switch the order of "Large BGP" to "BGP Large" to be consistent =
with
>>> earlier BGP Extended Communities specification in RFC4360
>>>=20
>>> 2. ----------------
>>>=20
>>> "Network operators
>>> attach BGP communities to routes to identify intrinsic properties of
>>> these routes."
>>>=20
>>> I don't think community attributes are an intrinsic property of a =
route
>>> advertisement - they are more appropriately expressed as an attached =
attribute
>>> that expresses some desired property.
>>>=20
>>> how about:
>>>=20
>>> "Network operators attach BGP communities to routes to associate
>>> particular properties with these routes."
>>>=20
>>> 3. ----------------
>>>=20
>>> "and may apply to an individual route or to a group of routes."
>>>=20
>>> I am confused - surely the attributes in an Update BGP message apply =
to the
>>> collection of routes contained in the Update. It cannot be applied =
to a
>>> single route when the update itself contains multiple routes. Why =
not
>>> use the text:
>>>=20
>>> "and is applied to all routes contained in a BGP Update Message =
where
>>> the Communities Attribute is included."
>>>=20
>>> 4. ----------------
>>>=20
>>> "[RFC1997] BGP Communities attributes are four-octet values split =
into
>>> two two-octet words."
>>>=20
>>> This is not the case - RFC1997 says: "Communities are treated as 32 =
bit values"
>>> I think it would be more accurate to say:
>>>=20
>>> "BGP Communities attributes are four-octet values [RFC1997]. Common =
use of
>>> this attribute type splits this single 32-bit value field into two =
16-bit values."
>>>=20
>>> 5. ----------------
>>>=20
>>> "The BGP Extended Communities
>>> attribute [RFC4360] is also unsuitable, as the protocol limit of six
>>> octets cannot accommodate both a four-octet Global Administrator
>>> value and a four-octet Local Administrator value, which precludes =
the
>>> common operational practice of encoding a target ASN in the Local
>>> Administrator field."
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Thats a very long sentence. Try:
>>>=20
>>> "The BGP Extended Communities attribute [RFC4360] is also =
unsuitable, as
>>> the protocol limit of six octets for each community value cannot
>>> accommodate both a four-octet Global Administrator value and a =
four-octet
>>> Local Administrator value. This limitation precludes the common
>>> operational practice of encoding a target ASN in the Local =
Administrator
>>> field."
>>>=20
>>> 6. ----------------
>>>=20
>>> The aggregation section contains fewer constraints then either =
RFC1997 or
>>> RFC4360. It also contains a confusing non-normative =E2=80=9Cshould".
>>>=20
>>> For reference, RFC4360 states: By default if a range of routes is to =
be
>>> aggregated and the resultant aggregates path attributes do not carry =
the
>>> ATOMIC_AGGREGATE attribute, then the resulting aggregate should have =
an
>>> Extended Communities path attribute that contains the set union of =
all the
>>> Extended Communities from all of the aggregated routes.  The default
>>> behavior could be overridden via local configuration, in which case
>>> handling the Extended Communities attribute in the presence of route
>>> aggregation becomes a matter of the local policy of the BGP speaker =
that
>>> performs the aggregation.
>>>=20
>>> Why not use this formulation? i.e.
>>>=20
>>> "3. Aggregation
>>>=20
>>> If a set of routes is to be aggregated and the resulting aggregate =
route's
>>> path attributes do not include the ATOMIC_AGGREGATE attribute, then =
the
>>> resulting aggregate route SHOULD have a Large Communities Attribute =
formed
>>> from the set union of all the Large Community values from all of the
>>> aggregated set of routes.  This behavior MAY be overridden via local
>>> configuration, in which case handling the Large Communities =
attribute in
>>> the presence of route aggregation is determined by the local policy =
of the
>>> BGP speaker that performs the aggregation."
>>>=20
>>> 7. ----------------
>>>=20
>>> 4.  Canonical Representation
>>>=20
>>> I am confused here - this section used an example with TWO canonical
>>> representations:
>>>=20
>>>  "For example: 64496:4294967295:2, 64496:0:0, or (64496, 111, 222)."
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Conventionally, it's better to use a single canonical =
representation, so the
>>> authors should pick either a colon-delimited list, or a bracketed =
comma+space
>>> separated object.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> 8. ----------------
>>>=20
>>> 5.  Reserved Large BGP Community values
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> The text reads:
>>>=20
>>> "the Global Administrator values specified above could be
>>> used if there is a future need for them."
>>>=20
>>> This is entirely unclear. Is it referring to the values that the =
previous
>>> paragraph specified as "SHOULD NOT use=E2=80=9D? Also "could be =
used" is a poor
>>> choice of words for a normative specification.
>>>=20
>>> I suggest deleting completely the paragraph that contains this quote =
from
>>> the document.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> 9. ----------------
>>>=20
>>> The text reads:
>>>=20
>>> "The error handling of Large BGP Communities is as follows:
>>>=20
>>>  o  A Large BGP Communities attribute SHALL be considered malformed =
if
>>>     its length is not a non-zero multiple of 12."
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> I think the author is trying to dayL
>>>=20
>>> "The error handling of Large BGP Communities is as follows:
>>>=20
>>>  o  A Large Communities attribute SHALL be considered malformed if =
the
>>>    length of the Large Communities value, expressed in octets, is =
not a
>>>    non-zero multiple of 12."
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> thanks,
>>>=20
>>> Geoff
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Idr mailing list
>>> Idr@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
> =
<draft-ietf-idr-large-community.xml><draft-ietf-idr-large-community-07.txt=
><draft-ietf-idr-large-community-07-diff-from-06.html>


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Subject: Re: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
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> On 5 Nov. 2016, at 5:12 am, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
>=20
> If we consider this as Option B:
>=20
> On Fri, Nov 04, 2016 at 06:18:34PM +0100, Job Snijders wrote:
>> Does removing the word "canonical" address the raised remark?
>>=20
>> """
>> 4.  Representation
>>=20
>>   Large BGP Communities MUST be represented as three separate =
unsigned
>>   integers in decimal notation in the following order: Global
>>   Administrator, Local Data 1, Local Data 2.  Numbers MUST NOT =
contain
>>   leading zeros; a zero value MUST be represented with a single zero.
>>   For example: 64496:4294967295:2, 64496:0:0, or (64496, 111, 222).
>> """
>=20
> Option C:
>=20
> 4.  Canonical Representation
>=20
>   Large BGP Communities SHOULD be represented as three separate
>   unsigned integers in decimal notation, separated by a colon, in the
>   following order: Global Administrator, Local Data 1, Local Data 2.
>   Numbers MUST NOT contain leading zeros; a zero value MUST be
>   represented with a single zero. For example: 64496:4294967295:2
>   or 64496:0:0.
>=20
>=20
> Option D:
>=20
>    remove the section and let the market figure it out.
>=20
> Some might argue "this is a minute detail" - however I do think that =
the
> proliferation of ways to notate extended communities have not really
> helped the extended communities effort. this is a good chance and a =
good
> place to shortcut some of that proces and provide guidance.
>=20
> Option C is basically as watered down as possible. Settle on that and
> move on?
>=20

I say =E2=80=9CYES=E2=80=9D - thanks Job

Geoff



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Hi Geoff, Jakob,

I'll incorporate the proposed changes into our XML and email out an
rfcdiff for easier viewing. At first glance these look like good
suggestions!

Kind regards,

Job

ps. This may be the first time I receive a patch for a file packaged as
PDF written with word.exe - what ever happened to good ole' 'ed' and
'diff' ;-)

On Sat, Nov 05, 2016 at 06:41:32AM +1100, Geoff Huston wrote:
> Jakob,
> 
> Many thanks for sending this.
> 
> I have used Word to mark up my reactions to this proposed revisions
> for your further review as this tool has a good track changes option -
> the PDF of the marked up text is attached to this note.
> 
> My suggested changes to your proposed test are:
> 
> 1) change to the Introduction to alter the description of Communities
> to conform more exactly to the language used in RFC 1997
> 
> 2) change to the considerations of RFC4360 in the Introduction. (I
> also note that RFC4360 calls the Global Administrator and Local
> Administrator parts of the community value â€œsub-filedsâ€� rather than
> â€œfieldsâ€�, while this draft calls these elements just â€œfieldsâ€� )
> 
> 3) the set of values is explicitly called out to be â€œunorderedâ€� in the
> Introduction
> 
> 4) The description of the attribute fields is altered to be consistent
> with RFC4360
> 
> 5) the treatment of the Global Administrator value is unclear. I have
> proposed removing the last two sentences and propose changing the MUST
> to a SHOULD, as, later in the draft in Section 6, it is noted that the
> Global Administrator field can be any value!
> 
> 6) I have explicitly called out that the values are in any order, and
> allowed for two or more individual Large Communities attributes to be
> contained in a single BGP Update message, again in any order. If this
> is not your intent then you should look at this part of section 2 and
> tighten up the wording.
> 
> 7) you have not explicitly disambiguated between duplicate instances
> of the same attribute and duplicate instances of the same Community
> value. I have offerred some text to clarify this to the level of
> values.
> 
> 8) I have proposed changing the MUST to a SHOULD in rthe canonical
> representation section
> 
> 9) The sentences about the use of a colon make no sense given that you
> have not specified a colon separator in the preceeding paragraph. You
> probably need to either drop the reference to the colon, or add a
> colon as part of the Canonical Representation. I have proposed the
> former.
> 
> 10) - in section 6 I changed the â€œmayâ€� to a â€œMAYâ€� - seemed like the
> right thing to do.
> 
> 11) I added a paragraph in the Security Considerations section
> explicitly that the values in this attribute are not specifically
> protected and then pointed to BGP security (just because an ASN is
> used in a community attribute, that does not mean that the ASN in
> question attached that attribute, or that the ASN will honour that
> attribute. - its just a signal without any integrity protection)
> 
> 12) I have added my name as a reviewer - hope thatâ€™s ok! :-)
> 
> I _assume_ that the atomic aggregator mess will be fixed up by the
> action of making this an historic attribute, so I have left the text
> on aggregation unaltered.
> 
> Regards,
> 
>   Geoff
> 
> 
> 
> > On 5 Nov. 2016, at 1:20 am, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com> wrote:
> > 
> > Geoff,
> > 
> > Here is my proposed revision. I made all the changes, except the ATOMIC_AGGREGATE. If after the latest discussion, you still want it, I'll make that change too.
> > 
> > Thanks,
> > Jakob.
> > 
> > 
> > Begin forwarded message:
> > 
> >>> -----Original Message-----
> >>> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Geoff Huston
> >>> Sent: Thursday, November 03, 2016 5:14 PM
> >>> To: IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>
> >>> Cc: rtg-dir@ietf.org; Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
> >>> Subject: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
> >>> 
> >>> I have reviewed this draft and have the following 9 suggestions. All of
> >>> these fall into the category of minor suggestions. I do not believe that
> >>> there is may major structural deficiency in this specification, and the
> >>> document is largely ready, in my view.
> >>> 
> >>> Here are my specific suggestions.
> >>> 
> >>> 
> >>> 1. ----------------
> >>> 
> >>> Title: Large BGP Communities
> >>> 
> >>> to be consistent with previous attribute specifications, how about
> >>> 
> >>> "BGP Large Communities Attribute"
> >>> 
> >>> i.e. switch the order of "Large BGP" to "BGP Large" to be consistent with
> >>> earlier BGP Extended Communities specification in RFC4360
> >>> 
> >>> 2. ----------------
> >>> 
> >>> "Network operators
> >>> attach BGP communities to routes to identify intrinsic properties of
> >>> these routes."
> >>> 
> >>> I don't think community attributes are an intrinsic property of a route
> >>> advertisement - they are more appropriately expressed as an attached attribute
> >>> that expresses some desired property.
> >>> 
> >>> how about:
> >>> 
> >>> "Network operators attach BGP communities to routes to associate
> >>> particular properties with these routes."
> >>> 
> >>> 3. ----------------
> >>> 
> >>> "and may apply to an individual route or to a group of routes."
> >>> 
> >>> I am confused - surely the attributes in an Update BGP message apply to the
> >>> collection of routes contained in the Update. It cannot be applied to a
> >>> single route when the update itself contains multiple routes. Why not
> >>> use the text:
> >>> 
> >>> "and is applied to all routes contained in a BGP Update Message where
> >>> the Communities Attribute is included."
> >>> 
> >>> 4. ----------------
> >>> 
> >>> "[RFC1997] BGP Communities attributes are four-octet values split into
> >>> two two-octet words."
> >>> 
> >>> This is not the case - RFC1997 says: "Communities are treated as 32 bit values"
> >>> I think it would be more accurate to say:
> >>> 
> >>> "BGP Communities attributes are four-octet values [RFC1997]. Common use of
> >>> this attribute type splits this single 32-bit value field into two 16-bit values."
> >>> 
> >>> 5. ----------------
> >>> 
> >>> "The BGP Extended Communities
> >>> attribute [RFC4360] is also unsuitable, as the protocol limit of six
> >>> octets cannot accommodate both a four-octet Global Administrator
> >>> value and a four-octet Local Administrator value, which precludes the
> >>> common operational practice of encoding a target ASN in the Local
> >>> Administrator field."
> >>> 
> >>> 
> >>> Thats a very long sentence. Try:
> >>> 
> >>> "The BGP Extended Communities attribute [RFC4360] is also unsuitable, as
> >>> the protocol limit of six octets for each community value cannot
> >>> accommodate both a four-octet Global Administrator value and a four-octet
> >>> Local Administrator value. This limitation precludes the common
> >>> operational practice of encoding a target ASN in the Local Administrator
> >>> field."
> >>> 
> >>> 6. ----------------
> >>> 
> >>> The aggregation section contains fewer constraints then either RFC1997 or
> >>> RFC4360. It also contains a confusing non-normative â€œshould".
> >>> 
> >>> For reference, RFC4360 states: By default if a range of routes is to be
> >>> aggregated and the resultant aggregates path attributes do not carry the
> >>> ATOMIC_AGGREGATE attribute, then the resulting aggregate should have an
> >>> Extended Communities path attribute that contains the set union of all the
> >>> Extended Communities from all of the aggregated routes.  The default
> >>> behavior could be overridden via local configuration, in which case
> >>> handling the Extended Communities attribute in the presence of route
> >>> aggregation becomes a matter of the local policy of the BGP speaker that
> >>> performs the aggregation.
> >>> 
> >>> Why not use this formulation? i.e.
> >>> 
> >>> "3. Aggregation
> >>> 
> >>> If a set of routes is to be aggregated and the resulting aggregate route's
> >>> path attributes do not include the ATOMIC_AGGREGATE attribute, then the
> >>> resulting aggregate route SHOULD have a Large Communities Attribute formed
> >>> from the set union of all the Large Community values from all of the
> >>> aggregated set of routes.  This behavior MAY be overridden via local
> >>> configuration, in which case handling the Large Communities attribute in
> >>> the presence of route aggregation is determined by the local policy of the
> >>> BGP speaker that performs the aggregation."
> >>> 
> >>> 7. ----------------
> >>> 
> >>> 4.  Canonical Representation
> >>> 
> >>> I am confused here - this section used an example with TWO canonical
> >>> representations:
> >>> 
> >>>  "For example: 64496:4294967295:2, 64496:0:0, or (64496, 111, 222)."
> >>> 
> >>> 
> >>> Conventionally, it's better to use a single canonical representation, so the
> >>> authors should pick either a colon-delimited list, or a bracketed comma+space
> >>> separated object.
> >>> 
> >>> 
> >>> 8. ----------------
> >>> 
> >>> 5.  Reserved Large BGP Community values
> >>> 
> >>> 
> >>> The text reads:
> >>> 
> >>> "the Global Administrator values specified above could be
> >>> used if there is a future need for them."
> >>> 
> >>> This is entirely unclear. Is it referring to the values that the previous
> >>> paragraph specified as "SHOULD NOT useâ€�? Also "could be used" is a poor
> >>> choice of words for a normative specification.
> >>> 
> >>> I suggest deleting completely the paragraph that contains this quote from
> >>> the document.
> >>> 
> >>> 
> >>> 9. ----------------
> >>> 
> >>> The text reads:
> >>> 
> >>> "The error handling of Large BGP Communities is as follows:
> >>> 
> >>>  o  A Large BGP Communities attribute SHALL be considered malformed if
> >>>     its length is not a non-zero multiple of 12."
> >>> 
> >>> 
> >>> I think the author is trying to dayL
> >>> 
> >>> "The error handling of Large BGP Communities is as follows:
> >>> 
> >>>  o  A Large Communities attribute SHALL be considered malformed if the
> >>>    length of the Large Communities value, expressed in octets, is not a
> >>>    non-zero multiple of 12."
> >>> 
> >>> 
> >>> thanks,
> >>> 
> >>> Geoff
> >>> 
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> Idr mailing list
> >>> Idr@ietf.org
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
> > <draft-ietf-idr-large-community.xml><draft-ietf-idr-large-community-07.txt><draft-ietf-idr-large-community-07-diff-from-06.html>
> 

> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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Date: Fri, 4 Nov 2016 21:16:31 +0100
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: Geoff Huston <gih@apnic.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
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Hi everyone,

Attached is the rfcdiff html file that represents the current -06 -> -07
changes with the work from Jakob and Geoff and some nits that were
picked by John Scudder.

I should note the following, in "Reserved BGP Large Community values"
the 'reasons' behind each reserved value were removed. Some in the
working group made a case that it could be good to provide a
justification what makes these numbers special.

Other then that, i feel that these changes have improved the document's
flow and readability.

Kind regards,

Job

On Fri, Nov 04, 2016 at 08:53:46PM +0100, Job Snijders wrote:
> On Sat, Nov 05, 2016 at 06:41:32AM +1100, Geoff Huston wrote:
> > Jakob,
> > 
> > Many thanks for sending this.
> > 
> > I have used Word to mark up my reactions to this proposed revisions
> > for your further review as this tool has a good track changes option -
> > the PDF of the marked up text is attached to this note.
> > 
> > My suggested changes to your proposed test are:
> > 
> > 1) change to the Introduction to alter the description of Communities
> > to conform more exactly to the language used in RFC 1997
> > 
> > 2) change to the considerations of RFC4360 in the Introduction. (I
> > also note that RFC4360 calls the Global Administrator and Local
> > Administrator parts of the community value â€œsub-filedsâ€� rather than
> > â€œfieldsâ€�, while this draft calls these elements just â€œfieldsâ€� )
> > 
> > 3) the set of values is explicitly called out to be â€œunorderedâ€� in the
> > Introduction
> > 
> > 4) The description of the attribute fields is altered to be consistent
> > with RFC4360
> > 
> > 5) the treatment of the Global Administrator value is unclear. I have
> > proposed removing the last two sentences and propose changing the MUST
> > to a SHOULD, as, later in the draft in Section 6, it is noted that the
> > Global Administrator field can be any value!
> > 
> > 6) I have explicitly called out that the values are in any order, and
> > allowed for two or more individual Large Communities attributes to be
> > contained in a single BGP Update message, again in any order. If this
> > is not your intent then you should look at this part of section 2 and
> > tighten up the wording.
> > 
> > 7) you have not explicitly disambiguated between duplicate instances
> > of the same attribute and duplicate instances of the same Community
> > value. I have offerred some text to clarify this to the level of
> > values.
> > 
> > 8) I have proposed changing the MUST to a SHOULD in rthe canonical
> > representation section
> > 
> > 9) The sentences about the use of a colon make no sense given that you
> > have not specified a colon separator in the preceeding paragraph. You
> > probably need to either drop the reference to the colon, or add a
> > colon as part of the Canonical Representation. I have proposed the
> > former.
> > 
> > 10) - in section 6 I changed the â€œmayâ€� to a â€œMAYâ€� - seemed like the
> > right thing to do.
> > 
> > 11) I added a paragraph in the Security Considerations section
> > explicitly that the values in this attribute are not specifically
> > protected and then pointed to BGP security (just because an ASN is
> > used in a community attribute, that does not mean that the ASN in
> > question attached that attribute, or that the ASN will honour that
> > attribute. - its just a signal without any integrity protection)
> > 
> > 12) I have added my name as a reviewer - hope thatâ€™s ok! :-)
> > 
> > I _assume_ that the atomic aggregator mess will be fixed up by the
> > action of making this an historic attribute, so I have left the text
> > on aggregation unaltered.
> > 
> > Regards,
> > 
> >   Geoff
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > > On 5 Nov. 2016, at 1:20 am, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com> wrote:
> > > 
> > > Geoff,
> > > 
> > > Here is my proposed revision. I made all the changes, except the ATOMIC_AGGREGATE. If after the latest discussion, you still want it, I'll make that change too.
> > > 
> > > Thanks,
> > > Jakob.
> > > 
> > > 
> > > Begin forwarded message:
> > > 
> > >>> -----Original Message-----
> > >>> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Geoff Huston
> > >>> Sent: Thursday, November 03, 2016 5:14 PM
> > >>> To: IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>
> > >>> Cc: rtg-dir@ietf.org; Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
> > >>> Subject: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
> > >>> 
> > >>> I have reviewed this draft and have the following 9 suggestions. All of
> > >>> these fall into the category of minor suggestions. I do not believe that
> > >>> there is may major structural deficiency in this specification, and the
> > >>> document is largely ready, in my view.
> > >>> 
> > >>> Here are my specific suggestions.
> > >>> 
> > >>> 
> > >>> 1. ----------------
> > >>> 
> > >>> Title: Large BGP Communities
> > >>> 
> > >>> to be consistent with previous attribute specifications, how about
> > >>> 
> > >>> "BGP Large Communities Attribute"
> > >>> 
> > >>> i.e. switch the order of "Large BGP" to "BGP Large" to be consistent with
> > >>> earlier BGP Extended Communities specification in RFC4360
> > >>> 
> > >>> 2. ----------------
> > >>> 
> > >>> "Network operators
> > >>> attach BGP communities to routes to identify intrinsic properties of
> > >>> these routes."
> > >>> 
> > >>> I don't think community attributes are an intrinsic property of a route
> > >>> advertisement - they are more appropriately expressed as an attached attribute
> > >>> that expresses some desired property.
> > >>> 
> > >>> how about:
> > >>> 
> > >>> "Network operators attach BGP communities to routes to associate
> > >>> particular properties with these routes."
> > >>> 
> > >>> 3. ----------------
> > >>> 
> > >>> "and may apply to an individual route or to a group of routes."
> > >>> 
> > >>> I am confused - surely the attributes in an Update BGP message apply to the
> > >>> collection of routes contained in the Update. It cannot be applied to a
> > >>> single route when the update itself contains multiple routes. Why not
> > >>> use the text:
> > >>> 
> > >>> "and is applied to all routes contained in a BGP Update Message where
> > >>> the Communities Attribute is included."
> > >>> 
> > >>> 4. ----------------
> > >>> 
> > >>> "[RFC1997] BGP Communities attributes are four-octet values split into
> > >>> two two-octet words."
> > >>> 
> > >>> This is not the case - RFC1997 says: "Communities are treated as 32 bit values"
> > >>> I think it would be more accurate to say:
> > >>> 
> > >>> "BGP Communities attributes are four-octet values [RFC1997]. Common use of
> > >>> this attribute type splits this single 32-bit value field into two 16-bit values."
> > >>> 
> > >>> 5. ----------------
> > >>> 
> > >>> "The BGP Extended Communities
> > >>> attribute [RFC4360] is also unsuitable, as the protocol limit of six
> > >>> octets cannot accommodate both a four-octet Global Administrator
> > >>> value and a four-octet Local Administrator value, which precludes the
> > >>> common operational practice of encoding a target ASN in the Local
> > >>> Administrator field."
> > >>> 
> > >>> 
> > >>> Thats a very long sentence. Try:
> > >>> 
> > >>> "The BGP Extended Communities attribute [RFC4360] is also unsuitable, as
> > >>> the protocol limit of six octets for each community value cannot
> > >>> accommodate both a four-octet Global Administrator value and a four-octet
> > >>> Local Administrator value. This limitation precludes the common
> > >>> operational practice of encoding a target ASN in the Local Administrator
> > >>> field."
> > >>> 
> > >>> 6. ----------------
> > >>> 
> > >>> The aggregation section contains fewer constraints then either RFC1997 or
> > >>> RFC4360. It also contains a confusing non-normative â€œshould".
> > >>> 
> > >>> For reference, RFC4360 states: By default if a range of routes is to be
> > >>> aggregated and the resultant aggregates path attributes do not carry the
> > >>> ATOMIC_AGGREGATE attribute, then the resulting aggregate should have an
> > >>> Extended Communities path attribute that contains the set union of all the
> > >>> Extended Communities from all of the aggregated routes.  The default
> > >>> behavior could be overridden via local configuration, in which case
> > >>> handling the Extended Communities attribute in the presence of route
> > >>> aggregation becomes a matter of the local policy of the BGP speaker that
> > >>> performs the aggregation.
> > >>> 
> > >>> Why not use this formulation? i.e.
> > >>> 
> > >>> "3. Aggregation
> > >>> 
> > >>> If a set of routes is to be aggregated and the resulting aggregate route's
> > >>> path attributes do not include the ATOMIC_AGGREGATE attribute, then the
> > >>> resulting aggregate route SHOULD have a Large Communities Attribute formed
> > >>> from the set union of all the Large Community values from all of the
> > >>> aggregated set of routes.  This behavior MAY be overridden via local
> > >>> configuration, in which case handling the Large Communities attribute in
> > >>> the presence of route aggregation is determined by the local policy of the
> > >>> BGP speaker that performs the aggregation."
> > >>> 
> > >>> 7. ----------------
> > >>> 
> > >>> 4.  Canonical Representation
> > >>> 
> > >>> I am confused here - this section used an example with TWO canonical
> > >>> representations:
> > >>> 
> > >>>  "For example: 64496:4294967295:2, 64496:0:0, or (64496, 111, 222)."
> > >>> 
> > >>> 
> > >>> Conventionally, it's better to use a single canonical representation, so the
> > >>> authors should pick either a colon-delimited list, or a bracketed comma+space
> > >>> separated object.
> > >>> 
> > >>> 
> > >>> 8. ----------------
> > >>> 
> > >>> 5.  Reserved Large BGP Community values
> > >>> 
> > >>> 
> > >>> The text reads:
> > >>> 
> > >>> "the Global Administrator values specified above could be
> > >>> used if there is a future need for them."
> > >>> 
> > >>> This is entirely unclear. Is it referring to the values that the previous
> > >>> paragraph specified as "SHOULD NOT useâ€�? Also "could be used" is a poor
> > >>> choice of words for a normative specification.
> > >>> 
> > >>> I suggest deleting completely the paragraph that contains this quote from
> > >>> the document.
> > >>> 
> > >>> 
> > >>> 9. ----------------
> > >>> 
> > >>> The text reads:
> > >>> 
> > >>> "The error handling of Large BGP Communities is as follows:
> > >>> 
> > >>>  o  A Large BGP Communities attribute SHALL be considered malformed if
> > >>>     its length is not a non-zero multiple of 12."
> > >>> 
> > >>> 
> > >>> I think the author is trying to dayL
> > >>> 
> > >>> "The error handling of Large BGP Communities is as follows:
> > >>> 
> > >>>  o  A Large Communities attribute SHALL be considered malformed if the
> > >>>    length of the Large Communities value, expressed in octets, is not a
> > >>>    non-zero multiple of 12."
> > >>> 
> > >>> 
> > >>> thanks,
> > >>> 
> > >>> Geoff
> > >>> 
> > >>> _______________________________________________
> > >>> Idr mailing list
> > >>> Idr@ietf.org
> > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
> > > <draft-ietf-idr-large-community.xml><draft-ietf-idr-large-community-07.txt><draft-ietf-idr-large-community-07-diff-from-06.html>
> > 
> 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Idr mailing list
> > Idr@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr

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Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="draft-ietf-idr-large-community-07.txt"





IDR                                                        J. Heitz, Ed.
Internet-Draft                                                     Cisco
Intended status: Standards Track                        J. Snijders, Ed.
Expires: May 8, 2017                                                 NTT
                                                                K. Patel
                                                                  Arrcus
                                                             I. Bagdonas
                                                                 Equinix
                                                             N. Hilliard
                                                                    INEX
                                                        November 4, 2016


                         BGP Large Communities
                   draft-ietf-idr-large-community-07

Abstract

   This document describes the BGP Large Communities attribute, an
   extension to BGP-4.  This attribute provides a mechanism to signal
   opaque information within separate namespaces to aid in routing
   management.  The attribute is suitable for use with four-octet
   Autonomous System Numbers.

Requirements Language

   The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
   "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
   document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119].

Status of This Memo

   This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
   provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.

   Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
   Task Force (IETF).  Note that other groups may also distribute
   working documents as Internet-Drafts.  The list of current Internet-
   Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.

   Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
   and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
   time.  It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
   material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."

   This Internet-Draft will expire on May 8, 2017.





Heitz, et al.              Expires May 8, 2017                  [Page 1]

Internet-Draft            BGP Large Communities            November 2016


Copyright Notice

   Copyright (c) 2016 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
   document authors.  All rights reserved.

   This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
   Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
   (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
   publication of this document.  Please review these documents
   carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
   to this document.  Code Components extracted from this document must
   include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
   the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
   described in the Simplified BSD License.

Table of Contents

   1.  Introduction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2
   2.  BGP Large Communities Attribute . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
   3.  Aggregation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4
   4.  Canonical Representation  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4
   5.  Reserved BGP Large Community values . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4
   6.  Error Handling  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
   7.  Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
   8.  Implementation status - RFC EDITOR: REMOVE BEFORE PUBLICATION   5
   9.  IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6
   10. Contributors  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6
   11. Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7
   12. References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7
     12.1.  Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7
     12.2.  Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7
     12.3.  URIs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8
   Authors' Addresses  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8

1.  Introduction

   BGP implementations typically support a routing policy language to
   control the distribution of routing information.  Network operators
   attach BGP communities to routes to associate particular properties
   with these routes.  These properties may include information such as
   the route origin location, or specification of a routing policy
   action to be taken, or one that has been taken, and is applied to all
   routes contained in a BGP Update Message where the Communities
   Attribute is included.  Because BGP communities are optional
   transitive BGP attributes, BGP communities may be acted upon or
   otherwise used by routing policies in other Autonomous Systems (ASes)
   on the Internet.




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   BGP Communities attributes are a variable length attribute consisting
   of a set of one or more four-octet values, each of which specify a
   community [RFC1997].  Common use of the individual values of this
   attribute type split this single 32-bit value into two 16-bit values.
   The most significant word is interpreted as an Autonomous System
   Number (ASN) and the least significant word is a locally defined
   value whose meaning is assigned by the operator of the Autonomous
   System in the most significant word.

   Since the adoption of four-octet ASNs [RFC6793], the BGP Communities
   attribute can no longer accommodate the above encoding, as a two-
   octet word cannot fit a four-octet ASN.  The BGP Extended Communities
   attribute [RFC4360] is also unsuitable.  The six-octet length of the
   Extended Community value precludes the common operational practise of
   encoding four-octet ASNs in both the Global Administrator and the
   Local Administrator sub-fields.

   To address these shortcomings, this document defines a BGP Large
   Communities attribute encoded as an unordered set of one or more
   twelve-octet values, each consisting of a four-octet Global
   Administrator field and two four-octet operator-defined fields, each
   of which can be used to denote properties or actions significant to
   the operator of the Autonomous System assigning the values.

2.  BGP Large Communities Attribute

   This document creates the BGP Large Communities attribute as an
   optional transitive path attribute of variable length.  All routes
   with the BGP Large Communities attribute belong to the communities
   specified in the attribute.

   Each BGP Large Community value is encoded as a 12-octet quantity, as
   follows:

    0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                      Global Administrator                     |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                       Local Data Part 1                       |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                       Local Data Part 2                       |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

   Global Administrator:  A four-octet namespace identifier.

   Local Data Part 1:  A four-octet operator-defined value.




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   Local Data Part 2:  A four-octet operator-defined value.

   The Global Administrator field is intended to allow different
   Autonomous Systems to define BGP Large Communities without collision.
   This field SHOULD be either one of the reserved values as defined
   below, or an Autonomous System Number (ASN).  If it is a reserved
   value, then the Local Data Parts are as defined by the reserved
   value.  If it is an ASN then the Local Data Parts are to be
   interpreted as defined by the owner of the ASN.

   There is no significance to the order in which twelve-octet Large
   Community values are encoded in a Large Communities attribute, nor in
   the order of the BGP Large Communities attributes if two or more such
   attributes are encoded in the BGP path attribute payload of a single
   BGP Update message.  A BGP speaker can transmit them in any order.

   Duplicate BGP Large Community values SHOULD NOT be transmitted.  A
   receiving speaker SHOULD silently remove duplicate BGP Large
   Community values from a BGP UPDATE message.

3.  Aggregation

   If a range of routes is aggregated, then the resulting aggregate
   should have a BGP Large Communities attribute which contains all of
   the BGP Large Communities attributes from all of the aggregated
   routes.

4.  Canonical Representation

   The canonical representation of BGP Large Communities is three
   separate unsigned integers in decimal notation in the following
   order: Global Administrator, Local Data 1, Local Data 2.  Numbers
   MUST NOT contain leading zeros; a zero value MUST be represented with
   a single zero.  Each number is separated from the next by a single
   colon.  For example: 64496:4294967295:2, 64496:0:0.

   BGP Large Communities SHOULD be represented in the canonical
   representation.

5.  Reserved BGP Large Community values

   The following Global Administrator values are reserved: 0, 65535, and
   4294967295.  Operators SHOULD NOT use these Global Administrator
   values.

   Although this document does not define any Special-Use BGP Large
   Communities, the Global Administrator values specified above could be
   used if there is a future need for them.



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6.  Error Handling

   The error handling of BGP Large Communities is as follows:

   o  A BGP Large Communities attribute SHALL be considered malformed if
      the length of the BGP Large Communities value, expressed in
      octets, is not a non-zero multiple of 12.

   o  A BGP UPDATE message with a malformed BGP Large Communities
      attribute SHALL be handled using the approach of "treat-as-
      withdraw" as described in section 2 [RFC7606].

   The BGP Large Communities Global Administrator field MAY contain any
   value, and a BGP Large Communities attribute MUST NOT be considered
   malformed if the Global Administrator field contains an unallocated,
   unassigned or reserved ASN or is set to one of the reserved BGP Large
   Community values defined in Section 5.

7.  Security Considerations

   This extension to BGP has similar security implications as BGP
   Communities [RFC1997].

   This document does not change any underlying security issues
   associated with any other BGP Communities mechanism.  Specifically,
   an AS relying on the BGP Large Communities attribute carried in BGP
   must have trust in every other AS in the path, as any intermediate
   Autonomous System in the path may have added, deleted, or altered the
   BGP Large Communities attribute.  Specifying the mechanism to provide
   such trust is beyond the scope of this document.

   BGP Large Communities do not protect the integrity of each community
   value.  Operators should be aware that it is possible for a BGP
   speaker to alter BGP Large Community values in a BGP Update Message.
   Protecting the integrity of the transitive handling of BGP Large
   Community attributes in a manner consistent with the intent of
   expressed BGP routing policies falls within the broader scope of
   securing BGP, and is not specifically addressed here.

   Network administrators should note the recommendations in Section 11
   of BGP Operations and Security [RFC7454].

8.  Implementation status - RFC EDITOR: REMOVE BEFORE PUBLICATION

   This section records the status of known implementations of the
   protocol defined by this specification at the time of posting of this
   Internet-Draft, and is based on a proposal described in [RFC7942].
   The description of implementations in this section is intended to



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   assist the IETF in its decision processes in progressing drafts to
   RFCs.  Please note that the listing of any individual implementation
   here does not imply endorsement by the IETF.  Furthermore, no effort
   has been spent to verify the information presented here that was
   supplied by IETF contributors.  This is not intended as, and must not
   be construed to be, a catalog of available implementations or their
   features.  Readers are advised to note that other implementations may
   exist.

   As of today these vendors have produced an implementation of BGP
   Large Communities:

   o  Cisco IOS XR

   o  ExaBGP

   o  GoBGP

   o  BIRD

   o  OpenBGPD

   o  pmacct

   o  Quagga

   The latest implementation news is tracked at
   http://largebgpcommunities.net/ [1].

9.  IANA Considerations

   IANA has made an Early Allocation of the value 32 (LARGE_COMMUNITY)
   in the "BGP Path Attributes" registry under the "Border Gateway
   Protocol (BGP) Parameters" group and is now asked to make that
   Permanent.

10.  Contributors

   The following people contributed significantly to the content of the
   document:

   John Heasley
   NTT Communications
   Email: heas@shrubbery.net

   Adam Simpson
   Nokia
   Email: adam.1.simpson@nokia.com



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11.  Acknowledgments

   The authors would like to thank Ruediger Volk, Russ White, Acee
   Lindem, Shyam Sethuram, Jared Mauch, Joel M.  Halpern, Jeffrey Haas,
   Gunter van de Velde, Marco Marzetti, Eduardo Ascenco Reis, Mark
   Schouten, Paul Hoogsteder, Martijn Schmidt, Greg Hankins, Bertrand
   Duvivier, Barry O'Donovan, Grzegorz Janoszka, Linda Dunbar, Marco
   Davids, Gaurab Raj Upadhaya, Jeff Tantsura, Teun Vink, Adam
   Davenport, Theodore Baschak, Pier Carlo Chiodi, Nabeel Cocker, Ian
   Dickinson, Jan Baggen, Duncan Lockwood, David Farmer, Randy Bush, Wim
   Henderickx, Stefan Plug, Kay Rechthien, Rob Shakir, Warren Kumari,
   Gert Doering, Thomas King, Mikael Abrahamsson, Wesley Steehouwer,
   Sander Steffann, Brad Dreisbach, Martin Millnert, Christopher Morrow,
   Jay Borkenhagen, Arnold Nipper, Joe Provo, Niels Bakker, Bill Fenner,
   Tom Daly, Ben Maddison, Alexander Azimov, Brian Dickson, Peter van
   Dijk, Julian Seifert, Tom Petch, Tom Scholl, Arjen Zonneveld, Remco
   van Mook, Adam Chappell, Jussi Peltola, Kristian Larsson, Markus
   Hauschild, Richard Steenbergen, David Freedman, Richard Hartmann and
   Geoff Huston for their support, insightful review and comments.

12.  References

12.1.  Normative References

   [RFC1997]  Chandra, R., Traina, P., and T. Li, "BGP Communities
              Attribute", RFC 1997, DOI 10.17487/RFC1997, August 1996,
              <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc1997>.

   [RFC2119]  Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
              Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997,
              <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2119>.

   [RFC6793]  Vohra, Q. and E. Chen, "BGP Support for Four-Octet
              Autonomous System (AS) Number Space", RFC 6793,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC6793, December 2012,
              <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6793>.

   [RFC7606]  Chen, E., Ed., Scudder, J., Ed., Mohapatra, P., and K.
              Patel, "Revised Error Handling for BGP UPDATE Messages",
              RFC 7606, DOI 10.17487/RFC7606, August 2015,
              <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7606>.

12.2.  Informative References

   [RFC4360]  Sangli, S., Tappan, D., and Y. Rekhter, "BGP Extended
              Communities Attribute", RFC 4360, DOI 10.17487/RFC4360,
              February 2006, <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc4360>.



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   [RFC7454]  Durand, J., Pepelnjak, I., and G. Doering, "BGP Operations
              and Security", BCP 194, RFC 7454, DOI 10.17487/RFC7454,
              February 2015, <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7454>.

   [RFC7942]  Sheffer, Y. and A. Farrel, "Improving Awareness of Running
              Code: The Implementation Status Section", BCP 205,
              RFC 7942, DOI 10.17487/RFC7942, July 2016,
              <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7942>.

12.3.  URIs

   [1] http://largebgpcommunities.net

Authors' Addresses

   Jakob Heitz (editor)
   Cisco
   170 West Tasman Drive
   San Jose, CA  95054
   USA

   Email: jheitz@cisco.com


   Job Snijders (editor)
   NTT Communications
   Theodorus Majofskistraat 100
   Amsterdam  1065 SZ
   The Netherlands

   Email: job@ntt.net


   Keyur Patel
   Arrcus, Inc

   Email: keyur@arrcus.com


   Ignas Bagdonas
   Equinix
   London
   UK

   Email: ibagdona.ietf@gmail.com






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   Nick Hilliard
   INEX
   4027 Kingswood Road
   Dublin  24
   IE

   Email: nick@inex.ie












































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  <tr bgcolor="orange"><th></th><th>&nbsp;draft-ietf-idr-large-community-06.txt&nbsp;</th><th> </th><th>&nbsp;draft-ietf-idr-large-community-07.txt&nbsp;</th><th></th></tr> 
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">IDR                                                        J. Heitz, Ed.</td><td> </td><td class="right">IDR                                                        J. Heitz, Ed.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">Internet-Draft                                                     Cisco</td><td> </td><td class="right">Internet-Draft                                                     Cisco</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">Intended status: Standards Track                        J. Snijders, Ed.</td><td> </td><td class="right">Intended status: Standards Track                        J. Snijders, Ed.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0001" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">Expires: May <span class="delete">2</span>, 2017                                                 NTT</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">Expires: May <span class="insert">8</span>, 2017                                                 NTT</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">                                                                K. Patel</td><td> </td><td class="right">                                                                K. Patel</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">                                                                  Arrcus</td><td> </td><td class="right">                                                                  Arrcus</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">                                                             I. Bagdonas</td><td> </td><td class="right">                                                             I. Bagdonas</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">                                                                 Equinix</td><td> </td><td class="right">                                                                 Equinix</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0002" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">                                                              <span class="delete">A. Simpson</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">                                                                   Nokia</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">                                                             N. Hilliard</td><td> </td><td class="right">                                                             N. Hilliard</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">                                                                    INEX</td><td> </td><td class="right">                                                                    INEX</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0003" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">                                                        <span class="delete">October 29</span>, 2016</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">                                                        <span class="insert">November 4</span>, 2016</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0004" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">                         <span class="delete">Large</span> BGP Communities</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">                         BGP <span class="insert">Large</span> Communities</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">                   <span class="delete">draft-ietf-idr-large-community-06</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">                   <span class="insert">draft-ietf-idr-large-community-07</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">Abstract</td><td> </td><td class="right">Abstract</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0005" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   This document describes the <span class="delete">Large BGP</span> Communities attribute, an</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   This document describes the <span class="insert">BGP Large</span> Communities attribute, an</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   extension to BGP-4.  This attribute provides a mechanism to signal</td><td> </td><td class="right">   extension to BGP-4.  This attribute provides a mechanism to signal</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   opaque information within separate namespaces to aid in routing</td><td> </td><td class="right">   opaque information within separate namespaces to aid in routing</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0006" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   management.  The attribute is suitable for use with four-octet <span class="delete">ASNs.</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   management.  The attribute is suitable for use with four-octet</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   <span class="insert">Autonomous System Numbers.</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">Requirements Language</td><td> </td><td class="right">Requirements Language</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",</td><td> </td><td class="right">   The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this</td><td> </td><td class="right">   "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119].</td><td> </td><td class="right">   document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119].</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">Status of This Memo</td><td> </td><td class="right">Status of This Memo</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the</td><td> </td><td class="right">   This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno"></td></tr>
      <tr bgcolor="gray" ><td></td><th><a name="part-l2" /><small>skipping to change at</small><em> page 1, line 48</em></th><th> </th><th><a name="part-r2" /><small>skipping to change at</small><em> page 1, line 47</em></th><td></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Task Force (IETF).  Note that other groups may also distribute</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Task Force (IETF).  Note that other groups may also distribute</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   working documents as Internet-Drafts.  The list of current Internet-</td><td> </td><td class="right">   working documents as Internet-Drafts.  The list of current Internet-</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
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      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any</td><td> </td><td class="right">   and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   time.  It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference</td><td> </td><td class="right">   time.  It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."</td><td> </td><td class="right">   material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
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      <tr><td><a name="diff0007" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   This Internet-Draft will expire on May <span class="delete">2</span>, 2017.</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   This Internet-Draft will expire on May <span class="insert">8</span>, 2017.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
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      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">Copyright Notice</td><td> </td><td class="right">Copyright Notice</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
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      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   publication of this document.  Please review these documents</td><td> </td><td class="right">   publication of this document.  Please review these documents</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
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      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   to this document.  Code Components extracted from this document must</td><td> </td><td class="right">   to this document.  Code Components extracted from this document must</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of</td><td> </td><td class="right">   include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
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      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   described in the Simplified BSD License.</td><td> </td><td class="right">   described in the Simplified BSD License.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
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      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">Table of Contents</td><td> </td><td class="right">Table of Contents</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   1.  Introduction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2</td><td> </td><td class="right">   1.  Introduction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0008" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   2.  <span class="delete">Large BGP</span> Communities Attribute . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   2.  <span class="insert">BGP Large</span> Communities Attribute . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   3.  Aggregation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4</td><td> </td><td class="right">   3.  Aggregation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   4.  Canonical Representation  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4</td><td> </td><td class="right">   4.  Canonical Representation  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0009" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   5.  Reserved <span class="delete">Large</span> BGP Community values . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   5.  Reserved BGP <span class="insert">Large</span> Community values . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   6.  Error Handling  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   <span class="delete">4</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   6.  Error Handling  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   <span class="insert">5</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   7.  Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5</td><td> </td><td class="right">   7.  Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   8.  Implementation status - RFC EDITOR: REMOVE BEFORE PUBLICATION   5</td><td> </td><td class="right">   8.  Implementation status - RFC EDITOR: REMOVE BEFORE PUBLICATION   5</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   9.  IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6</td><td> </td><td class="right">   9.  IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   10. Contributors  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6</td><td> </td><td class="right">   10. Contributors  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0010" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   11. Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   <span class="delete">6</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   11. Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   <span class="insert">7</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   12. References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7</td><td> </td><td class="right">   12. References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">     12.1.  Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7</td><td> </td><td class="right">     12.1.  Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">     12.2.  Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7</td><td> </td><td class="right">     12.2.  Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">     12.3.  URIs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8</td><td> </td><td class="right">     12.3.  URIs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Authors' Addresses  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Authors' Addresses  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">1.  Introduction</td><td> </td><td class="right">1.  Introduction</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   BGP implementations typically support a routing policy language to</td><td> </td><td class="right">   BGP implementations typically support a routing policy language to</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   control the distribution of routing information.  Network operators</td><td> </td><td class="right">   control the distribution of routing information.  Network operators</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0011" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   attach BGP communities to routes to <span class="delete">identify intrinsic</span> properties <span class="delete">of</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   attach BGP communities to routes to <span class="insert">associate particular</span> properties</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   these routes.  These properties may include information such as the</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   <span class="insert">with</span> these routes.  These properties may include information such as</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   route origin location, or specification of a routing policy action to</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   the route origin location, or specification of a routing policy</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   be taken, or one that has been taken, and <span class="delete">may apply to an individual</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   action to be taken, or one that has been taken, and <span class="insert">is applied</span> to <span class="insert">all</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">   route or</span> to a <span class="delete">group of routes.</span>  Because BGP communities are optional</td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   routes contained in</span> a <span class="insert">BGP Update Message where the Communities</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   Attribute is included.</span>  Because BGP communities are optional</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   transitive BGP attributes, BGP communities may be acted upon or</td><td> </td><td class="right">   transitive BGP attributes, BGP communities may be acted upon or</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   otherwise used by routing policies in other Autonomous Systems (ASes)</td><td> </td><td class="right">   otherwise used by routing policies in other Autonomous Systems (ASes)</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   on the Internet.</td><td> </td><td class="right">   on the Internet.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0012" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   <span class="delete">[RFC1997]</span> BGP Communities attributes are four-octet values split into</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   BGP Communities attributes are <span class="insert">a variable length attribute consisting</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   two <span class="delete">two-octet words.</span>  The most significant word is interpreted as an</td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   of a set of one or more</span> four-octet <span class="insert">values, each of which specify a</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   Autonomous System Number (ASN) and the least significant word is a</td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   community [RFC1997].  Common use of the individual</span> values <span class="insert">of this</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   locally defined value whose meaning is assigned by the operator of</td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   attribute type</span> split <span class="insert">this single 32-bit value</span> into two <span class="insert">16-bit values.</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   the Autonomous System in the most significant word.</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   The most significant word is interpreted as an Autonomous System</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   Number (ASN) and the least significant word is a locally defined</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   value whose meaning is assigned by the operator of the Autonomous</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   System in the most significant word.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Since the adoption of four-octet ASNs [RFC6793], the BGP Communities</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Since the adoption of four-octet ASNs [RFC6793], the BGP Communities</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   attribute can no longer accommodate the above encoding, as a two-</td><td> </td><td class="right">   attribute can no longer accommodate the above encoding, as a two-</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   octet word cannot fit a four-octet ASN.  The BGP Extended Communities</td><td> </td><td class="right">   octet word cannot fit a four-octet ASN.  The BGP Extended Communities</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0013" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   attribute [RFC4360] is also <span class="delete">unsuitable, as the protocol limit</span> of <span class="delete">six</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   attribute [RFC4360] is also <span class="insert">unsuitable.  The six-octet length</span> of <span class="insert">the</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">   octets cannot accommodate both a four-octet Global Administrator</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   Extended Community</span> value precludes the common operational <span class="insert">practise</span> of</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   value <span class="delete">and a four-octet Local Administrator value, which</span> precludes the</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   encoding <span class="insert">four-octet ASNs</span> in <span class="insert">both the Global Administrator and</span> the</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   common operational <span class="delete">practice</span> of encoding <span class="delete">a target ASN</span> in the Local</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   Local Administrator <span class="insert">sub-fields.</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   Administrator <span class="delete">field.</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0014" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   To address these shortcomings, this document defines a <span class="delete">Large</span> BGP</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   To address these shortcomings, this document defines a BGP <span class="insert">Large</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   Communities attribute encoded as one or more twelve-octet values,</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   Communities attribute encoded as <span class="insert">an unordered set of</span> one or more</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   each consisting of a four-octet Global Administrator field and two</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   twelve-octet values, each consisting of a four-octet Global</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   four-octet operator-defined fields, each of which can be used to</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   Administrator field and two four-octet operator-defined fields, each</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   denote properties or actions significant to the operator of the</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   of which can be used to denote properties or actions significant to</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   Autonomous System assigning the values.</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   the operator of the Autonomous System assigning the values.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0015" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">2.  <span class="delete">Large BGP</span> Communities Attribute</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">2.  <span class="insert">BGP Large</span> Communities Attribute</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0016" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   This document creates the <span class="delete">Large BGP</span> Communities attribute as an</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   This document creates the <span class="insert">BGP Large</span> Communities attribute as an</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   optional transitive path attribute of variable length.  All routes</td><td> </td><td class="right">   optional transitive path attribute of variable length.  All routes</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0017" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   with the <span class="delete">Large BGP Communities attribute belong to the community</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   with the <span class="insert">BGP Large Communities attribute belong to the communities</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   specified in the attribute.</td><td> </td><td class="right">   specified in the attribute.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0018" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   <span class="delete">The attribute consists of one or more twelve-octet values.</span>  Each</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   Each BGP <span class="insert">Large Community</span> value <span class="insert">is encoded as a 12-octet quantity,</span> as</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   <span class="delete">twelve-octet Large</span> BGP <span class="delete">Communities</span> value <span class="delete">represents three four-octet</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   follows:</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">   values,</span> as follows:</td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">    0                   1                   2                   3</td><td> </td><td class="right">    0                   1                   2                   3</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1</td><td> </td><td class="right">    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</td><td> </td><td class="right">   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   |                      Global Administrator                     |</td><td> </td><td class="right">   |                      Global Administrator                     |</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</td><td> </td><td class="right">   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   |                       Local Data Part 1                       |</td><td> </td><td class="right">   |                       Local Data Part 1                       |</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</td><td> </td><td class="right">   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   |                       Local Data Part 2                       |</td><td> </td><td class="right">   |                       Local Data Part 2                       |</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</td><td> </td><td class="right">   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0019" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   Global Administrator:  A four-octet namespace identifier.  <span class="delete">This</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   Global Administrator:  A four-octet namespace identifier.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">      SHOULD be an Autonomous System Number.</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Local Data Part 1:  A four-octet operator-defined value.</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Local Data Part 1:  A four-octet operator-defined value.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Local Data Part 2:  A four-octet operator-defined value.</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Local Data Part 2:  A four-octet operator-defined value.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   The Global Administrator field is intended to allow different</td><td> </td><td class="right">   The Global Administrator field is intended to allow different</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0020" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   Autonomous Systems to define <span class="delete">Large</span> BGP Communities without collision.</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   Autonomous Systems to define BGP <span class="insert">Large</span> Communities without collision.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   <span class="delete">Implementations MUST allow</span> the <span class="delete">operator</span> to <span class="delete">specify any value for the</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   <span class="insert">This field SHOULD be either one of the reserved values as defined</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">   Global Administrator field.</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   below, or an Autonomous System Number (ASN).  If it is a reserved</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   value, then the Local Data Parts are as defined by</span> the <span class="insert">reserved</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   value.  If it is an ASN then the Local Data Parts are</span> to <span class="insert">be</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   interpreted as defined by the owner of the ASN.</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0021" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   There is no significance to the order in which Large BGP Communities</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   There is no significance to the order in which <span class="insert">twelve-octet</span> Large</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   are encoded in the BGP path attribute <span class="delete">payload.</span>  A BGP speaker can</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   <span class="insert">Community values are encoded in a Large Communities attribute, nor in</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   transmit them in any order.</td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   the order of the</span> BGP <span class="insert">Large</span> Communities <span class="insert">attributes if two or more such</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   attributes</span> are encoded in the BGP path attribute <span class="insert">payload of a single</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   BGP Update message.</span>  A BGP speaker can transmit them in any order.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0022" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   Duplicate <span class="delete">Large</span> BGP <span class="delete">Communities</span> SHOULD NOT be transmitted.  A</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   Duplicate BGP <span class="insert">Large Community values</span> SHOULD NOT be transmitted.  A</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   receiving speaker SHOULD silently remove duplicate <span class="delete">Large</span> BGP</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   receiving speaker SHOULD silently remove duplicate BGP <span class="insert">Large</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   <span class="delete">Communities</span> from a BGP UPDATE message.</td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   Community values</span> from a BGP UPDATE message.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">3.  Aggregation</td><td> </td><td class="right">3.  Aggregation</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   If a range of routes is aggregated, then the resulting aggregate</td><td> </td><td class="right">   If a range of routes is aggregated, then the resulting aggregate</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0023" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   should have a <span class="delete">Large</span> BGP Communities attribute which contains all of</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   should have a BGP <span class="insert">Large</span> Communities attribute which contains all of</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   the <span class="delete">Large</span> BGP Communities attributes from all of the aggregated</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   the BGP <span class="insert">Large</span> Communities attributes from all of the aggregated</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   routes.</td><td> </td><td class="right">   routes.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">4.  Canonical Representation</td><td> </td><td class="right">4.  Canonical Representation</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0024" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   <span class="delete">Large</span> BGP Communities <span class="delete">MUST be represented as</span> three separate unsigned</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   <span class="insert">The canonical representation of</span> BGP <span class="insert">Large</span> Communities <span class="insert">is</span> three</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   integers in decimal notation in the following order: Global</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   separate unsigned integers in decimal notation in the following</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   Administrator, Local Data 1, Local Data 2.  Numbers MUST NOT contain</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   order: Global Administrator, Local Data 1, Local Data 2.  Numbers</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   leading zeros; a zero value MUST be represented with a single zero.</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   MUST NOT contain leading zeros; a zero value MUST be represented with</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   For example: 64496:4294967295:2, <span class="delete">64496:0:0, or (64496, 111, 222).</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   a single zero.  <span class="insert">Each number is separated from the next by a single</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   colon.</span>  For example: 64496:4294967295:2, <span class="insert">64496:0:0.</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0025" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">5.  Reserved Large</span> BGP <span class="delete">Community values</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   BGP <span class="insert">Large Communities SHOULD be represented in the canonical</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   representation.</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0026" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   The following Global Administrator values are reserved: <span class="delete">0 (the first</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">5.  Reserved BGP Large Community values</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">   ASN) [RFC7607], 65535 (UINT16_MAX)</span> and <span class="delete">4294967295 (the last ASN)</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">                                                                         </td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">   [RFC7300].</span>  Operators SHOULD NOT use these Global Administrator</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   The following Global Administrator values are reserved: <span class="insert">0, 65535,</span> and</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   <span class="insert">4294967295.</span>  Operators SHOULD NOT use these Global Administrator</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   values.</td><td> </td><td class="right">   values.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0027" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   Although this document does not define any Special-Use <span class="delete">Large BGP</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   Although this document does not define any Special-Use <span class="insert">BGP Large</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Communities, the Global Administrator values specified above could be</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Communities, the Global Administrator values specified above could be</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   used if there is a future need for them.</td><td> </td><td class="right">   used if there is a future need for them.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">6.  Error Handling</td><td> </td><td class="right">6.  Error Handling</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0028" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   The error handling of <span class="delete">Large BGP</span> Communities is as follows:</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   The error handling of <span class="insert">BGP Large</span> Communities is as follows:</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0029" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   o  A <span class="delete">Large</span> BGP Communities attribute SHALL be considered malformed if</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   o  A BGP <span class="insert">Large</span> Communities attribute SHALL be considered malformed if</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">      <span class="delete">its</span> length is not a non-zero multiple of 12.</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">      <span class="insert">the</span> length <span class="insert">of the BGP Large Communities value, expressed in</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">      octets,</span> is not a non-zero multiple of 12.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0030" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   o  A BGP UPDATE message with a malformed <span class="delete">Large BGP</span> Communities</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   o  A BGP UPDATE message with a malformed <span class="insert">BGP Large</span> Communities</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">      attribute SHALL be handled using the approach of "treat-as-</td><td> </td><td class="right">      attribute SHALL be handled using the approach of "treat-as-</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">      withdraw" as described in section 2 [RFC7606].</td><td> </td><td class="right">      withdraw" as described in section 2 [RFC7606].</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0031" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   The <span class="delete">Large</span> BGP Communities Global Administrator field <span class="delete">may</span> contain any</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   The BGP <span class="insert">Large</span> Communities Global Administrator field <span class="insert">MAY</span> contain any</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   value, and a <span class="delete">Large</span> BGP Communities attribute MUST NOT be considered</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   value, and a BGP <span class="insert">Large</span> Communities attribute MUST NOT be considered</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   malformed if the Global Administrator field contains an unallocated,</td><td> </td><td class="right">   malformed if the Global Administrator field contains an unallocated,</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0032" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   unassigned or reserved ASN or is set to one of the reserved <span class="delete">Large BGP</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   unassigned or reserved ASN or is set to one of the reserved <span class="insert">BGP Large</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Community values defined in Section 5.</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Community values defined in Section 5.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">7.  Security Considerations</td><td> </td><td class="right">7.  Security Considerations</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   This extension to BGP has similar security implications as BGP</td><td> </td><td class="right">   This extension to BGP has similar security implications as BGP</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Communities [RFC1997].</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Communities [RFC1997].</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   This document does not change any underlying security issues</td><td> </td><td class="right">   This document does not change any underlying security issues</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   associated with any other BGP Communities mechanism.  Specifically,</td><td> </td><td class="right">   associated with any other BGP Communities mechanism.  Specifically,</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0033" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   an AS relying on the <span class="delete">Large BGP</span> Communities attribute carried in BGP</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   an AS relying on the <span class="insert">BGP Large</span> Communities attribute carried in BGP</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   must have trust in every other AS in the path, as any intermediate</td><td> </td><td class="right">   must have trust in every other AS in the path, as any intermediate</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Autonomous System in the path may have added, deleted, or altered the</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Autonomous System in the path may have added, deleted, or altered the</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0034" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   <span class="delete">Large BGP</span> Communities attribute.  Specifying the mechanism to provide</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   <span class="insert">BGP Large</span> Communities attribute.  Specifying the mechanism to provide</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   such trust is beyond the scope of this document.</td><td> </td><td class="right">   such trust is beyond the scope of this document.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0035" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   <span class="insert">BGP Large Communities do not protect the integrity of each community</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   value.  Operators should be aware that it is possible for a BGP</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   speaker to alter BGP Large Community values in a BGP Update Message.</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   Protecting the integrity of the transitive handling of BGP Large</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   Community attributes in a manner consistent with the intent of</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   expressed BGP routing policies falls within the broader scope of</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   securing BGP, and is not specifically addressed here.</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">                                                                         </td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Network administrators should note the recommendations in Section 11</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Network administrators should note the recommendations in Section 11</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   of BGP Operations and Security [RFC7454].</td><td> </td><td class="right">   of BGP Operations and Security [RFC7454].</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">8.  Implementation status - RFC EDITOR: REMOVE BEFORE PUBLICATION</td><td> </td><td class="right">8.  Implementation status - RFC EDITOR: REMOVE BEFORE PUBLICATION</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   This section records the status of known implementations of the</td><td> </td><td class="right">   This section records the status of known implementations of the</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   protocol defined by this specification at the time of posting of this</td><td> </td><td class="right">   protocol defined by this specification at the time of posting of this</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Internet-Draft, and is based on a proposal described in [RFC7942].</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Internet-Draft, and is based on a proposal described in [RFC7942].</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   The description of implementations in this section is intended to</td><td> </td><td class="right">   The description of implementations in this section is intended to</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   assist the IETF in its decision processes in progressing drafts to</td><td> </td><td class="right">   assist the IETF in its decision processes in progressing drafts to</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   RFCs.  Please note that the listing of any individual implementation</td><td> </td><td class="right">   RFCs.  Please note that the listing of any individual implementation</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   here does not imply endorsement by the IETF.  Furthermore, no effort</td><td> </td><td class="right">   here does not imply endorsement by the IETF.  Furthermore, no effort</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   has been spent to verify the information presented here that was</td><td> </td><td class="right">   has been spent to verify the information presented here that was</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   supplied by IETF contributors.  This is not intended as, and must not</td><td> </td><td class="right">   supplied by IETF contributors.  This is not intended as, and must not</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   be construed to be, a catalog of available implementations or their</td><td> </td><td class="right">   be construed to be, a catalog of available implementations or their</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   features.  Readers are advised to note that other implementations may</td><td> </td><td class="right">   features.  Readers are advised to note that other implementations may</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   exist.</td><td> </td><td class="right">   exist.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0036" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   As of today these vendors have produced an implementation of <span class="delete">Large</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   As of today these vendors have produced an implementation of BGP</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   BGP Communities:</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   <span class="insert">Large</span> Communities:</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   o  Cisco IOS XR</td><td> </td><td class="right">   o  Cisco IOS XR</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   o  ExaBGP</td><td> </td><td class="right">   o  ExaBGP</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0037" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">                                                                         </span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   o  GoBGP</td><td> </td><td class="right">   o  GoBGP</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   o  BIRD</td><td> </td><td class="right">   o  BIRD</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   o  OpenBGPD</td><td> </td><td class="right">   o  OpenBGPD</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   o  pmacct</td><td> </td><td class="right">   o  pmacct</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   o  Quagga</td><td> </td><td class="right">   o  Quagga</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno"></td></tr>
      <tr bgcolor="gray" ><td></td><th><a name="part-l3" /><small>skipping to change at</small><em> page 6, line 31</em></th><th> </th><th><a name="part-r3" /><small>skipping to change at</small><em> page 6, line 47</em></th><td></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Protocol (BGP) Parameters" group and is now asked to make that</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Protocol (BGP) Parameters" group and is now asked to make that</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Permanent.</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Permanent.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">10.  Contributors</td><td> </td><td class="right">10.  Contributors</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   The following people contributed significantly to the content of the</td><td> </td><td class="right">   The following people contributed significantly to the content of the</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   document:</td><td> </td><td class="right">   document:</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   John Heasley</td><td> </td><td class="right">   John Heasley</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   NTT Communications</td><td> </td><td class="right">   NTT Communications</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0038" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">                                                                         </span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Email: heas@shrubbery.net</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Email: heas@shrubbery.net</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0039" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   <span class="insert">Adam Simpson</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   Nokia</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   Email: adam.1.simpson@nokia.com</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">                                                                         </td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">11.  Acknowledgments</td><td> </td><td class="right">11.  Acknowledgments</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   The authors would like to thank Ruediger Volk, Russ White, Acee</td><td> </td><td class="right">   The authors would like to thank Ruediger Volk, Russ White, Acee</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Lindem, Shyam Sethuram, Jared Mauch, Joel M.  Halpern, Jeffrey Haas,</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Lindem, Shyam Sethuram, Jared Mauch, Joel M.  Halpern, Jeffrey Haas,</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Gunter van de Velde, Marco Marzetti, Eduardo Ascenco Reis, Mark</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Gunter van de Velde, Marco Marzetti, Eduardo Ascenco Reis, Mark</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Schouten, Paul Hoogsteder, Martijn Schmidt, Greg Hankins, Bertrand</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Schouten, Paul Hoogsteder, Martijn Schmidt, Greg Hankins, Bertrand</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Duvivier, Barry O'Donovan, Grzegorz Janoszka, Linda Dunbar, Marco</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Duvivier, Barry O'Donovan, Grzegorz Janoszka, Linda Dunbar, Marco</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Davids, Gaurab Raj Upadhaya, Jeff Tantsura, Teun Vink, Adam</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Davids, Gaurab Raj Upadhaya, Jeff Tantsura, Teun Vink, Adam</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Davenport, Theodore Baschak, Pier Carlo Chiodi, Nabeel Cocker, Ian</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Davenport, Theodore Baschak, Pier Carlo Chiodi, Nabeel Cocker, Ian</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Dickinson, Jan Baggen, Duncan Lockwood, David Farmer, Randy Bush, Wim</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Dickinson, Jan Baggen, Duncan Lockwood, David Farmer, Randy Bush, Wim</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Henderickx, Stefan Plug, Kay Rechthien, Rob Shakir, Warren Kumari,</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Henderickx, Stefan Plug, Kay Rechthien, Rob Shakir, Warren Kumari,</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Gert Doering, Thomas King, Mikael Abrahamsson, Wesley Steehouwer,</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Gert Doering, Thomas King, Mikael Abrahamsson, Wesley Steehouwer,</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Sander Steffann, Brad Dreisbach, Martin Millnert, Christopher Morrow,</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Sander Steffann, Brad Dreisbach, Martin Millnert, Christopher Morrow,</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Jay Borkenhagen, Arnold Nipper, Joe Provo, Niels Bakker, Bill Fenner,</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Jay Borkenhagen, Arnold Nipper, Joe Provo, Niels Bakker, Bill Fenner,</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Tom Daly, Ben Maddison, Alexander Azimov, Brian Dickson, Peter van</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Tom Daly, Ben Maddison, Alexander Azimov, Brian Dickson, Peter van</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Dijk, Julian Seifert, Tom Petch, Tom Scholl, Arjen Zonneveld, Remco</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Dijk, Julian Seifert, Tom Petch, Tom Scholl, Arjen Zonneveld, Remco</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   van Mook, Adam Chappell, Jussi Peltola, Kristian Larsson, Markus</td><td> </td><td class="right">   van Mook, Adam Chappell, Jussi Peltola, Kristian Larsson, Markus</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0040" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   Hauschild, Richard Steenbergen, David Freedman, Richard Hartmann for</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   Hauschild, Richard Steenbergen, David Freedman, Richard Hartmann <span class="insert">and</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   their support, insightful review and comments.</td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   Geoff Huston</span> for their support, insightful review and comments.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">12.  References</td><td> </td><td class="right">12.  References</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">12.1.  Normative References</td><td> </td><td class="right">12.1.  Normative References</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   [RFC1997]  Chandra, R., Traina, P., and T. Li, "BGP Communities</td><td> </td><td class="right">   [RFC1997]  Chandra, R., Traina, P., and T. Li, "BGP Communities</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">              Attribute", RFC 1997, DOI 10.17487/RFC1997, August 1996,</td><td> </td><td class="right">              Attribute", RFC 1997, DOI 10.17487/RFC1997, August 1996,</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">              &lt;http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc1997&gt;.</td><td> </td><td class="right">              &lt;http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc1997&gt;.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   [RFC2119]  Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate</td><td> </td><td class="right">   [RFC2119]  Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno"></td></tr>
      <tr bgcolor="gray" ><td></td><th><a name="part-l4" /><small>skipping to change at</small><em> page 7, line 36</em></th><th> </th><th><a name="part-r4" /><small>skipping to change at</small><em> page 8, line 5</em></th><td></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">              Patel, "Revised Error Handling for BGP UPDATE Messages",</td><td> </td><td class="right">              Patel, "Revised Error Handling for BGP UPDATE Messages",</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">              RFC 7606, DOI 10.17487/RFC7606, August 2015,</td><td> </td><td class="right">              RFC 7606, DOI 10.17487/RFC7606, August 2015,</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">              &lt;http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7606&gt;.</td><td> </td><td class="right">              &lt;http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7606&gt;.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">12.2.  Informative References</td><td> </td><td class="right">12.2.  Informative References</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   [RFC4360]  Sangli, S., Tappan, D., and Y. Rekhter, "BGP Extended</td><td> </td><td class="right">   [RFC4360]  Sangli, S., Tappan, D., and Y. Rekhter, "BGP Extended</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">              Communities Attribute", RFC 4360, DOI 10.17487/RFC4360,</td><td> </td><td class="right">              Communities Attribute", RFC 4360, DOI 10.17487/RFC4360,</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">              February 2006, &lt;http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc4360&gt;.</td><td> </td><td class="right">              February 2006, &lt;http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc4360&gt;.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0041" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   <span class="delete">[RFC7300]  Haas, J. and J. Mitchell, "Reservation of Last Autonomous</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">              System (AS) Numbers", BCP 6, RFC 7300,</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">              DOI 10.17487/RFC7300, July 2014,</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">              &lt;http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7300&gt;.</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">                                                                         </td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   [RFC7454]  Durand, J., Pepelnjak, I., and G. Doering, "BGP Operations</td><td> </td><td class="right">   [RFC7454]  Durand, J., Pepelnjak, I., and G. Doering, "BGP Operations</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">              and Security", BCP 194, RFC 7454, DOI 10.17487/RFC7454,</td><td> </td><td class="right">              and Security", BCP 194, RFC 7454, DOI 10.17487/RFC7454,</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">              February 2015, &lt;http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7454&gt;.</td><td> </td><td class="right">              February 2015, &lt;http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7454&gt;.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0042" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   <span class="delete">[RFC7607]  Kumari, W., Bush, R., Schiller, H., and K. Patel,</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">              "Codification of AS 0 Processing", RFC 7607,</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">              DOI 10.17487/RFC7607, August 2015,</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">              &lt;http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7607&gt;.</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">                                                                         </td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   [RFC7942]  Sheffer, Y. and A. Farrel, "Improving Awareness of Running</td><td> </td><td class="right">   [RFC7942]  Sheffer, Y. and A. Farrel, "Improving Awareness of Running</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">              Code: The Implementation Status Section", BCP 205,</td><td> </td><td class="right">              Code: The Implementation Status Section", BCP 205,</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">              RFC 7942, DOI 10.17487/RFC7942, July 2016,</td><td> </td><td class="right">              RFC 7942, DOI 10.17487/RFC7942, July 2016,</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">              &lt;http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7942&gt;.</td><td> </td><td class="right">              &lt;http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7942&gt;.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">12.3.  URIs</td><td> </td><td class="right">12.3.  URIs</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   [1] http://largebgpcommunities.net</td><td> </td><td class="right">   [1] http://largebgpcommunities.net</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">Authors' Addresses</td><td> </td><td class="right">Authors' Addresses</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno"></td></tr>
      <tr bgcolor="gray" ><td></td><th><a name="part-l5" /><small>skipping to change at</small><em> page 9, line 4</em></th><th> </th><th><a name="part-r5" /><small>skipping to change at</small><em> page 9, line 4</em></th><td></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Arrcus, Inc</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Arrcus, Inc</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Email: keyur@arrcus.com</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Email: keyur@arrcus.com</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Ignas Bagdonas</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Ignas Bagdonas</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Equinix</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Equinix</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   London</td><td> </td><td class="right">   London</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   UK</td><td> </td><td class="right">   UK</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Email: ibagdona.ietf@gmail.com</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Email: ibagdona.ietf@gmail.com</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0043" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   <span class="delete">Adam Simpson</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">   Nokia</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">   600 March Road</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">   Ottawa  Ontario K2K 2E6</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">   Canada</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete"></span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">   Email: adam.1.simpson@nokia.com</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">                                                                         </td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Nick Hilliard</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Nick Hilliard</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   INEX</td><td> </td><td class="right">   INEX</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   4027 Kingswood Road</td><td> </td><td class="right">   4027 Kingswood Road</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Dublin  24</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Dublin  24</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   IE</td><td> </td><td class="right">   IE</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Email: nick@inex.ie</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Email: nick@inex.ie</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>

     <tr><td></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td></td></tr>
     <tr bgcolor="gray"><th colspan="5" align="center"><a name="end">&nbsp;End of changes. 43 change blocks.&nbsp;</a></th></tr>
     <tr class="stats"><td></td><th><i>95 lines changed or deleted</i></th><th><i> </i></th><th><i>98 lines changed or added</i></th><td></td></tr>
     <tr><td colspan="5" align="center" class="small"><br/>This html diff was produced by rfcdiff 1.41. The latest version is available from <a href="http://www.tools.ietf.org/tools/rfcdiff/" >http://tools.ietf.org/tools/rfcdiff/</a> </td></tr>
   </table>
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From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Fri, 4 Nov 2016 15:39:51 -0500
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To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
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On Fri, Nov 4, 2016 at 12:18 PM, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:

> On Fri, Nov 04, 2016 at 08:04:47PM +1100, Geoff Huston wrote:
> > >> 4.  Canonical Representation
> > >>
> > >> I am confused here - this section used an example with TWO
> > >> canonical representations:
> > >>
> > >>   "For example: 64496:4294967295:2, 64496:0:0, or (64496, 111, 222).=
"
> > >> Conventionally, it's better to use a single canonical
> > >> representation, so the authors should pick either a colon-delimited
> > >> list, or a bracketed comma+space separated object.
> >
> > > On 4 Nov. 2016, at 3:05 pm, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com>
> wrote:
> > >
> > > To explain this one, it was originally "Textual Representation" and
> > > it was with colons only. Then we discovered that Bird uses commas as
> > > a separator. Since that does not degrade the utility, we allowed it.
> > > The real point is that it has to be exactly 3 positive decimal
> > > integers. If some implementations only offered hexadecimal or used 6
> > > int16's then it would become very difficult for ISPs to communicate
> > > community settings to customers.  I can change it to a single
> > > representation and detail the allowed deviations from it.
> >
> > if you make a canonical a SHOULD not a MUST then you can permit
> > variation without breaking the standard.
> >
> > So what you are saying is that the canonical representation of a
> > single Large Community value is three unsigned decimal integer values,
> > separated by a =E2=80=98:=E2=80=99 (colon) character, representing the =
value as a
> > triplet of unsigned 32-bit integer values. Implementations SHOULD
> > accept this representation as a valid form of representation of the
> > value of a Large Community.
>
> It appears the word "canonical" is maybe triggering something. The key
> element is that its three separate values. Nobody cares whether it is a
> colon, comma or a hypen.
>
> Does removing the word "canonical" address the raised remark?
>
> """
> 4.  Representation
>
>    Large BGP Communities MUST be represented as three separate unsigned
>    integers in decimal notation in the following order: Global
>    Administrator, Local Data 1, Local Data 2.  Numbers MUST NOT contain
>    leading zeros; a zero value MUST be represented with a single zero.
>    For example: 64496:4294967295:2, 64496:0:0, or (64496, 111, 222).
> """
>

I won't try to speak for Geoff, but it doesn't do it for me.

I think we should just say what you've said previously as a summary of the
intent, but use normative language.

I'd propose something like the following.

4.  Canonical Representation

   The canonical representation for Large BGP Communities is three separate
unsigned
   integers in decimal notation separated by colons in the following order:
Global
   Administrator, Local Data 1, Local Data 2.  For example:
64496:4294967295:2,
   64496:0:0,  or 64496:111:222

   Implementations SHOULD use the above canonical representation,
especially when
   representing a Large BGP Community for output.   Implementations MAY use
other
   delimiters than colons, especially for compatibility with a
configuration syntax.  However,
   Large BGP Communities MUST be represented as three separate unsigned
integers
   in decimal notation, regardless of the delimiters used. Further, the
numbers MUST NOT contain
   leading zeros, and a zero value MUST be represented with a single zero.







--=20
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Fri, Nov 4, 2016 at 12:18 PM, Job Snijders <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:job@ntt.net" target=3D"_blank">job@ntt.net</a>&gt;</span> wr=
ote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex=
;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">On Fri, Nov 04, 2=
016 at 08:04:47PM +1100, Geoff Huston wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; 4.=C2=A0 Canonical Representation<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; I am confused here - this section used an example with TWO<br=
>
&gt; &gt;&gt; canonical representations:<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0&quot;For example: 64496:4294967295:2, 64496:0:0,=
 or (64496, 111, 222).&quot;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; Conventionally, it&#39;s better to use a single canonical<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; representation, so the authors should pick either a colon-del=
imited<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; list, or a bracketed comma+space separated object.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; On 4 Nov. 2016, at 3:05 pm, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) &lt;<a href=3D"m=
ailto:jheitz@cisco.com">jheitz@cisco.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; To explain this one, it was originally &quot;Textual Representati=
on&quot; and<br>
&gt; &gt; it was with colons only. Then we discovered that Bird uses commas=
 as<br>
&gt; &gt; a separator. Since that does not degrade the utility, we allowed =
it.<br>
&gt; &gt; The real point is that it has to be exactly 3 positive decimal<br=
>
&gt; &gt; integers. If some implementations only offered hexadecimal or use=
d 6<br>
&gt; &gt; int16&#39;s then it would become very difficult for ISPs to commu=
nicate<br>
&gt; &gt; community settings to customers.=C2=A0 I can change it to a singl=
e<br>
&gt; &gt; representation and detail the allowed deviations from it.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; if you make a canonical a SHOULD not a MUST then you can permit<br>
&gt; variation without breaking the standard.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; So what you are saying is that the canonical representation of a<br>
&gt; single Large Community value is three unsigned decimal integer values,=
<br>
&gt; separated by a =E2=80=98:=E2=80=99 (colon) character, representing the=
 value as a<br>
&gt; triplet of unsigned 32-bit integer values. Implementations SHOULD<br>
&gt; accept this representation as a valid form of representation of the<br=
>
&gt; value of a Large Community.<br>
<br>
It appears the word &quot;canonical&quot; is maybe triggering something. Th=
e key<br>
element is that its three separate values. Nobody cares whether it is a<br>
colon, comma or a hypen.<br>
<br>
Does removing the word &quot;canonical&quot; address the raised remark?<br>
<br>
&quot;&quot;&quot;<br>
4.=C2=A0 Representation<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0Large BGP Communities MUST be represented as three separate un=
signed<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0integers in decimal notation in the following order: Global<br=
>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0Administrator, Local Data 1, Local Data 2.=C2=A0 Numbers MUST =
NOT contain<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0leading zeros; a zero value MUST be represented with a single =
zero.<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0For example: 64496:4294967295:2, 64496:0:0, or (64496, 111, 22=
2).<br>
&quot;&quot;&quot;<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>I won&#39;t try to s=
peak for Geoff, but it doesn&#39;t do it for me.=C2=A0</div><div><br></div>=
<div>I think we should just say what you&#39;ve said previously as a summar=
y of the intent, but use normative language.</div><div><br></div><div>I&#39=
;d propose something like the following.</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_ext=
ra"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">4.=C2=A0 Canonical Representation<=
br><br>=C2=A0 =C2=A0The canonical representation for Large BGP Communities =
is three separate unsigned</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">=C2=A0 =C2=A0int=
egers in decimal notation separated by colons in the following order: Globa=
l<br>=C2=A0 =C2=A0Administrator, Local Data 1, Local Data 2.=C2=A0 For exam=
ple: 64496:4294967295:2,=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">=C2=A0 =C2=
=A064496:0:0, =C2=A0or 64496:111:222</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></=
div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">=C2=A0 =C2=A0Implementations SHOULD use the =
above canonical representation, especially when=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gm=
ail_extra">=C2=A0 =C2=A0representing a Large BGP Community for output. =C2=
=A0 Implementations MAY use other=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">=C2=
=A0 =C2=A0delimiters than colons, especially for compatibility with a confi=
guration syntax.=C2=A0 However,=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">=C2=
=A0 =C2=A0Large BGP Communities MUST be represented as three separate unsig=
ned integers=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">=C2=A0 =C2=A0in decimal =
notation, regardless of the delimiters used. Further, the numbers MUST NOT =
contain=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">=C2=A0 =C2=A0leading zeros, a=
nd a zero value MUST be represented with a single zero.</div><div class=3D"=
gmail_extra"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br>=C2=A0=C2=A0<br></div=
><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><div><br></div>=
-- <br><div class=3D"gmail_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarmer@umn.edu" target=
=3D"_blank">Email:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Networking &amp; Telecommunication =
Services<br>Office of Information Technology<br>University of Minnesota=C2=
=A0=C2=A0 <br>2218 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: 612-=
626-0815<br>Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cell: 612-812-9952<br>=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div></div>

--001a114e2cf60ea45b05407fadfa--


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From: Geoff Huston <gih@apnic.net>
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To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
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> On 5 Nov. 2016, at 7:16 am, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
>=20
> Hi everyone,
>=20
> Attached is the rfcdiff html file that represents the current -06 -> =
-07
> changes with the work from Jakob and Geoff and some nits that were
> picked by John Scudder.
>=20
> I should note the following, in "Reserved BGP Large Community values"
> the 'reasons' behind each reserved value were removed. Some in the
> working group made a case that it could be good to provide a
> justification what makes these numbers special.
>=20
> Other then that, i feel that these changes have improved the =
document's
> flow and readability.
>=20
> Kind regards,
>=20
> Job
>=20

Thanks indeed for this - my comments are all resolved at this point in =
the proposed -07 version.


regards,

   Geoff








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To: Geoff Huston <gih@apnic.net>, "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
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From: Ignas Bagdonas <ibagdona.ietf@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
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Hi Geoff,

On your changes 6 and 7 - RFC7606 error handling requires to interpret 
only the first path attribute of the same type, ignoring the other 
instances. Within the path attribute duplicate identical community 
values are treated as one, and the case of multiple large community path 
attributes is handled by interpreting only the first path attribute. 
This has been discussed on the list around -02 or -03 revision 
timeframe. Making a deviation for multiple path attributes would be in 
violation of 7606 here.


Ignas



On 04/11/2016 19:41, Geoff Huston wrote:
> Jakob,
>
> Many thanks for sending this.
>
> I have used Word to mark up my reactions to this proposed revisions for your further review as this tool has a good track changes option - the PDF of the marked up text is attached to this note.
>
> My suggested changes to your proposed test are:
>
> 1) change to the Introduction to alter the description of Communities to conform more exactly to the language used in RFC 1997
>
> 2) change to the considerations of RFC4360 in the Introduction. (I also note that RFC4360 calls the Global Administrator and Local Administrator parts of the community value “sub-fileds” rather than “fields”, while this draft calls these elements just “fields” )
>
> 3) the set of values is explicitly called out to be “unordered” in the Introduction
>
> 4) The description of the attribute fields is altered to be consistent with RFC4360
>
> 5) the treatment of the Global Administrator value is unclear. I have proposed removing the last two sentences and propose changing the MUST to a SHOULD, as, later in the draft in Section 6, it is noted that the Global Administrator field can be any value!
>
> 6) I have explicitly called out that the values are in any order, and allowed for two or more individual Large Communities attributes to be contained in a single BGP Update message, again in any order. If this is not your intent then you should look at this part of section 2 and tighten up the wording.
>
> 7) you have not explicitly disambiguated between duplicate instances of the same attribute and duplicate instances of the same Community value. I have offerred some text to clarify this to the level of values.
>
> 8) I have proposed changing the MUST to a SHOULD in rthe canonical representation section
>
> 9) The sentences about the use of a colon make no sense given that you have not specified a colon separator in the preceeding paragraph. You probably need to either drop the reference to the colon, or add a colon as part of the Canonical Representation. I have proposed the former.
>
> 10) - in section 6 I changed the “may” to a “MAY” - seemed like the right thing to do.
>
> 11) I added a paragraph in the Security Considerations section explicitly that the values in this attribute are not specifically protected and then pointed to BGP security (just because an ASN is used in a community attribute, that does not mean that the ASN in question attached that attribute, or that the ASN will honour that attribute. - its just a signal without any integrity protection)
>
> 12) I have added my name as a reviewer - hope that’s ok! :-)
>
> I _assume_ that the atomic aggregator mess will be fixed up by the action of making this an historic attribute, so I have left the text on aggregation unaltered.
>
> Regards,
>
>    Geoff
>
>
>
>
>> On 5 Nov. 2016, at 1:20 am, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com> wrote:
>>
>> Geoff,
>>
>> Here is my proposed revision. I made all the changes, except the ATOMIC_AGGREGATE. If after the latest discussion, you still want it, I'll make that change too.
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Jakob.
>>
>>
>> Begin forwarded message:
>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Geoff Huston
>>>> Sent: Thursday, November 03, 2016 5:14 PM
>>>> To: IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>
>>>> Cc: rtg-dir@ietf.org; Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
>>>> Subject: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
>>>>
>>>> I have reviewed this draft and have the following 9 suggestions. All of
>>>> these fall into the category of minor suggestions. I do not believe that
>>>> there is may major structural deficiency in this specification, and the
>>>> document is largely ready, in my view.
>>>>
>>>> Here are my specific suggestions.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> 1. ----------------
>>>>
>>>> Title: Large BGP Communities
>>>>
>>>> to be consistent with previous attribute specifications, how about
>>>>
>>>> "BGP Large Communities Attribute"
>>>>
>>>> i.e. switch the order of "Large BGP" to "BGP Large" to be consistent with
>>>> earlier BGP Extended Communities specification in RFC4360
>>>>
>>>> 2. ----------------
>>>>
>>>> "Network operators
>>>> attach BGP communities to routes to identify intrinsic properties of
>>>> these routes."
>>>>
>>>> I don't think community attributes are an intrinsic property of a route
>>>> advertisement - they are more appropriately expressed as an attached attribute
>>>> that expresses some desired property.
>>>>
>>>> how about:
>>>>
>>>> "Network operators attach BGP communities to routes to associate
>>>> particular properties with these routes."
>>>>
>>>> 3. ----------------
>>>>
>>>> "and may apply to an individual route or to a group of routes."
>>>>
>>>> I am confused - surely the attributes in an Update BGP message apply to the
>>>> collection of routes contained in the Update. It cannot be applied to a
>>>> single route when the update itself contains multiple routes. Why not
>>>> use the text:
>>>>
>>>> "and is applied to all routes contained in a BGP Update Message where
>>>> the Communities Attribute is included."
>>>>
>>>> 4. ----------------
>>>>
>>>> "[RFC1997] BGP Communities attributes are four-octet values split into
>>>> two two-octet words."
>>>>
>>>> This is not the case - RFC1997 says: "Communities are treated as 32 bit values"
>>>> I think it would be more accurate to say:
>>>>
>>>> "BGP Communities attributes are four-octet values [RFC1997]. Common use of
>>>> this attribute type splits this single 32-bit value field into two 16-bit values."
>>>>
>>>> 5. ----------------
>>>>
>>>> "The BGP Extended Communities
>>>> attribute [RFC4360] is also unsuitable, as the protocol limit of six
>>>> octets cannot accommodate both a four-octet Global Administrator
>>>> value and a four-octet Local Administrator value, which precludes the
>>>> common operational practice of encoding a target ASN in the Local
>>>> Administrator field."
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Thats a very long sentence. Try:
>>>>
>>>> "The BGP Extended Communities attribute [RFC4360] is also unsuitable, as
>>>> the protocol limit of six octets for each community value cannot
>>>> accommodate both a four-octet Global Administrator value and a four-octet
>>>> Local Administrator value. This limitation precludes the common
>>>> operational practice of encoding a target ASN in the Local Administrator
>>>> field."
>>>>
>>>> 6. ----------------
>>>>
>>>> The aggregation section contains fewer constraints then either RFC1997 or
>>>> RFC4360. It also contains a confusing non-normative “should".
>>>>
>>>> For reference, RFC4360 states: By default if a range of routes is to be
>>>> aggregated and the resultant aggregates path attributes do not carry the
>>>> ATOMIC_AGGREGATE attribute, then the resulting aggregate should have an
>>>> Extended Communities path attribute that contains the set union of all the
>>>> Extended Communities from all of the aggregated routes.  The default
>>>> behavior could be overridden via local configuration, in which case
>>>> handling the Extended Communities attribute in the presence of route
>>>> aggregation becomes a matter of the local policy of the BGP speaker that
>>>> performs the aggregation.
>>>>
>>>> Why not use this formulation? i.e.
>>>>
>>>> "3. Aggregation
>>>>
>>>> If a set of routes is to be aggregated and the resulting aggregate route's
>>>> path attributes do not include the ATOMIC_AGGREGATE attribute, then the
>>>> resulting aggregate route SHOULD have a Large Communities Attribute formed
>>>> from the set union of all the Large Community values from all of the
>>>> aggregated set of routes.  This behavior MAY be overridden via local
>>>> configuration, in which case handling the Large Communities attribute in
>>>> the presence of route aggregation is determined by the local policy of the
>>>> BGP speaker that performs the aggregation."
>>>>
>>>> 7. ----------------
>>>>
>>>> 4.  Canonical Representation
>>>>
>>>> I am confused here - this section used an example with TWO canonical
>>>> representations:
>>>>
>>>>   "For example: 64496:4294967295:2, 64496:0:0, or (64496, 111, 222)."
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Conventionally, it's better to use a single canonical representation, so the
>>>> authors should pick either a colon-delimited list, or a bracketed comma+space
>>>> separated object.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> 8. ----------------
>>>>
>>>> 5.  Reserved Large BGP Community values
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> The text reads:
>>>>
>>>> "the Global Administrator values specified above could be
>>>> used if there is a future need for them."
>>>>
>>>> This is entirely unclear. Is it referring to the values that the previous
>>>> paragraph specified as "SHOULD NOT use”? Also "could be used" is a poor
>>>> choice of words for a normative specification.
>>>>
>>>> I suggest deleting completely the paragraph that contains this quote from
>>>> the document.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> 9. ----------------
>>>>
>>>> The text reads:
>>>>
>>>> "The error handling of Large BGP Communities is as follows:
>>>>
>>>>   o  A Large BGP Communities attribute SHALL be considered malformed if
>>>>      its length is not a non-zero multiple of 12."
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> I think the author is trying to dayL
>>>>
>>>> "The error handling of Large BGP Communities is as follows:
>>>>
>>>>   o  A Large Communities attribute SHALL be considered malformed if the
>>>>     length of the Large Communities value, expressed in octets, is not a
>>>>     non-zero multiple of 12."
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> thanks,
>>>>
>>>> Geoff
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Idr mailing list
>>>> Idr@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>> <draft-ietf-idr-large-community.xml><draft-ietf-idr-large-community-07.txt><draft-ietf-idr-large-community-07-diff-from-06.html>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


--------------6DD2D3175DD1AFA561DECBF4
Content-Type: text/html; charset=windows-1252
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<html>
  <head>
    <meta content="text/html; charset=windows-1252"
      http-equiv="Content-Type">
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    <p>Hi Geoff,</p>
    <p>On your changes 6 and 7 - RFC7606 error handling requires to
      interpret only the first path attribute of the same type, ignoring
      the other instances. Within the path attribute duplicate identical
      community values are treated as one, and the case of multiple
      large community path attributes is handled by interpreting only
      the first path attribute. This has been discussed on the list
      around -02 or -03 revision timeframe. Making a deviation for
      multiple path attributes would be in violation of 7606 here. <br>
    </p>
    <p><br>
    </p>
    <p>Ignas</p>
    <p><br>
    </p>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 04/11/2016 19:41, Geoff Huston
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:95F42982-7DCF-46A9-A26C-71EF70DB3C59@apnic.net"
      type="cite">
      <pre wrap="">Jakob,

Many thanks for sending this.

I have used Word to mark up my reactions to this proposed revisions for your further review as this tool has a good track changes option - the PDF of the marked up text is attached to this note.

My suggested changes to your proposed test are:

1) change to the Introduction to alter the description of Communities to conform more exactly to the language used in RFC 1997

2) change to the considerations of RFC4360 in the Introduction. (I also note that RFC4360 calls the Global Administrator and Local Administrator parts of the community value “sub-fileds” rather than “fields”, while this draft calls these elements just “fields” )

3) the set of values is explicitly called out to be “unordered” in the Introduction

4) The description of the attribute fields is altered to be consistent with RFC4360

5) the treatment of the Global Administrator value is unclear. I have proposed removing the last two sentences and propose changing the MUST to a SHOULD, as, later in the draft in Section 6, it is noted that the Global Administrator field can be any value!

6) I have explicitly called out that the values are in any order, and allowed for two or more individual Large Communities attributes to be contained in a single BGP Update message, again in any order. If this is not your intent then you should look at this part of section 2 and tighten up the wording.

7) you have not explicitly disambiguated between duplicate instances of the same attribute and duplicate instances of the same Community value. I have offerred some text to clarify this to the level of values.

8) I have proposed changing the MUST to a SHOULD in rthe canonical representation section

9) The sentences about the use of a colon make no sense given that you have not specified a colon separator in the preceeding paragraph. You probably need to either drop the reference to the colon, or add a colon as part of the Canonical Representation. I have proposed the former.

10) - in section 6 I changed the “may” to a “MAY” - seemed like the right thing to do.

11) I added a paragraph in the Security Considerations section explicitly that the values in this attribute are not specifically protected and then pointed to BGP security (just because an ASN is used in a community attribute, that does not mean that the ASN in question attached that attribute, or that the ASN will honour that attribute. - its just a signal without any integrity protection)

12) I have added my name as a reviewer - hope that’s ok! :-)

I _assume_ that the atomic aggregator mess will be fixed up by the action of making this an historic attribute, so I have left the text on aggregation unaltered.

Regards,

  Geoff

</pre>
      <br>
      <fieldset class="mimeAttachmentHeader"></fieldset>
      <br>
      <pre wrap="">

</pre>
      <blockquote type="cite">
        <pre wrap="">On 5 Nov. 2016, at 1:20 am, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:jheitz@cisco.com">&lt;jheitz@cisco.com&gt;</a> wrote:

Geoff,

Here is my proposed revision. I made all the changes, except the ATOMIC_AGGREGATE. If after the latest discussion, you still want it, I'll make that change too.

Thanks,
Jakob.


Begin forwarded message:

</pre>
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <pre wrap="">-----Original Message-----
From: Idr [<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org">mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org</a>] On Behalf Of Geoff Huston
Sent: Thursday, November 03, 2016 5:14 PM
To: IETF IDR WG <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:idr@ietf.org">&lt;idr@ietf.org&gt;</a>
Cc: <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:rtg-dir@ietf.org">rtg-dir@ietf.org</a>; Susan Hares <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:shares@ndzh.com">&lt;shares@ndzh.com&gt;</a>
Subject: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt

I have reviewed this draft and have the following 9 suggestions. All of
these fall into the category of minor suggestions. I do not believe that
there is may major structural deficiency in this specification, and the
document is largely ready, in my view.

Here are my specific suggestions.


1. ----------------

Title: Large BGP Communities

to be consistent with previous attribute specifications, how about

"BGP Large Communities Attribute"

i.e. switch the order of "Large BGP" to "BGP Large" to be consistent with
earlier BGP Extended Communities specification in RFC4360

2. ----------------

"Network operators
attach BGP communities to routes to identify intrinsic properties of
these routes."

I don't think community attributes are an intrinsic property of a route
advertisement - they are more appropriately expressed as an attached attribute
that expresses some desired property.

how about:

"Network operators attach BGP communities to routes to associate
particular properties with these routes."

3. ----------------

"and may apply to an individual route or to a group of routes."

I am confused - surely the attributes in an Update BGP message apply to the
collection of routes contained in the Update. It cannot be applied to a
single route when the update itself contains multiple routes. Why not
use the text:

"and is applied to all routes contained in a BGP Update Message where
the Communities Attribute is included."

4. ----------------

"[RFC1997] BGP Communities attributes are four-octet values split into
two two-octet words."

This is not the case - RFC1997 says: "Communities are treated as 32 bit values"
I think it would be more accurate to say:

"BGP Communities attributes are four-octet values [RFC1997]. Common use of
this attribute type splits this single 32-bit value field into two 16-bit values."

5. ----------------

"The BGP Extended Communities
attribute [RFC4360] is also unsuitable, as the protocol limit of six
octets cannot accommodate both a four-octet Global Administrator
value and a four-octet Local Administrator value, which precludes the
common operational practice of encoding a target ASN in the Local
Administrator field."


Thats a very long sentence. Try:

"The BGP Extended Communities attribute [RFC4360] is also unsuitable, as
the protocol limit of six octets for each community value cannot
accommodate both a four-octet Global Administrator value and a four-octet
Local Administrator value. This limitation precludes the common
operational practice of encoding a target ASN in the Local Administrator
field."

6. ----------------

The aggregation section contains fewer constraints then either RFC1997 or
RFC4360. It also contains a confusing non-normative “should".

For reference, RFC4360 states: By default if a range of routes is to be
aggregated and the resultant aggregates path attributes do not carry the
ATOMIC_AGGREGATE attribute, then the resulting aggregate should have an
Extended Communities path attribute that contains the set union of all the
Extended Communities from all of the aggregated routes.  The default
behavior could be overridden via local configuration, in which case
handling the Extended Communities attribute in the presence of route
aggregation becomes a matter of the local policy of the BGP speaker that
performs the aggregation.

Why not use this formulation? i.e.

"3. Aggregation

If a set of routes is to be aggregated and the resulting aggregate route's
path attributes do not include the ATOMIC_AGGREGATE attribute, then the
resulting aggregate route SHOULD have a Large Communities Attribute formed
from the set union of all the Large Community values from all of the
aggregated set of routes.  This behavior MAY be overridden via local
configuration, in which case handling the Large Communities attribute in
the presence of route aggregation is determined by the local policy of the
BGP speaker that performs the aggregation."

7. ----------------

4.  Canonical Representation

I am confused here - this section used an example with TWO canonical
representations:

 "For example: 64496:4294967295:2, 64496:0:0, or (64496, 111, 222)."


Conventionally, it's better to use a single canonical representation, so the
authors should pick either a colon-delimited list, or a bracketed comma+space
separated object.


8. ----------------

5.  Reserved Large BGP Community values


The text reads:

"the Global Administrator values specified above could be
used if there is a future need for them."

This is entirely unclear. Is it referring to the values that the previous
paragraph specified as "SHOULD NOT use”? Also "could be used" is a poor
choice of words for a normative specification.

I suggest deleting completely the paragraph that contains this quote from
the document.


9. ----------------

The text reads:

"The error handling of Large BGP Communities is as follows:

 o  A Large BGP Communities attribute SHALL be considered malformed if
    its length is not a non-zero multiple of 12."


I think the author is trying to dayL

"The error handling of Large BGP Communities is as follows:

 o  A Large Communities attribute SHALL be considered malformed if the
   length of the Large Communities value, expressed in octets, is not a
   non-zero multiple of 12."


thanks,

Geoff

_______________________________________________
Idr mailing list
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr</a>
</pre>
          </blockquote>
        </blockquote>
        <pre wrap="">&lt;draft-ietf-idr-large-community.xml&gt;&lt;draft-ietf-idr-large-community-07.txt&gt;&lt;draft-ietf-idr-large-community-07-diff-from-06.html&gt;
</pre>
      </blockquote>
      <pre wrap="">
</pre>
      <br>
      <fieldset class="mimeAttachmentHeader"></fieldset>
      <br>
      <pre wrap="">_______________________________________________
Idr mailing list
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr</a>
</pre>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
  </body>
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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>, Geoff Huston <gih@apnic.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>, "draft-ietf-idr-large-community@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-idr-large-community@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: IPR declaration needed for advancing large-community
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Date: Fri, 4 Nov 2016 21:59:38 +0000
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Subject: Re: [Idr] IPR declaration needed for advancing large-community
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I have no and am not aware of any IPR related to BGP large communities.

Thanks,
Jakob.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: John G. Scudder [mailto:jgs@juniper.net]
> Sent: Friday, November 04, 2016 7:52 AM
> To: draft-ietf-idr-large-community@ietf.org
> Cc: idr@ietf.org
> Subject: IPR declaration needed for advancing large-community
>=20
> Hi Large Authors,
>=20
> As part of preparing the shepherd report, I need to answer the following =
question:
>=20
> (7) Has each author confirmed that any and all appropriate IPR disclosure=
s required for full conformance with the
> provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79 have already been filed. If not, explain =
why?
>=20
> So: Each author listed on the front page, please confirm this for me by r=
eplying to this email. Please leave the
> working group in the cc.
>=20
> Thanks. I realize some of you have already done this earlier in the proce=
ss, and I appreciate your willingness to do
> it again.
>=20
> --John


From nobody Fri Nov  4 15:10:51 2016
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Date: Fri, 4 Nov 2016 23:10:30 +0100
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
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References: <112dc01d235fd$57f9c370$07ed4a50$@ndzh.com> <C2DABF02-D3CB-4646-B869-FBCE5F05FDA1@apnic.net> <117ea01d23611$a28513e0$e78f3ba0$@ndzh.com> <CED07D95-A426-469C-85B4-DB2FBE52D14A@apnic.net> <6c5d83aa1d6a4a04b651b8f14f4b445b@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <40D942F5-0710-46D1-BF09-76C827377479@cisco.com> <95F42982-7DCF-46A9-A26C-71EF70DB3C59@apnic.net> <20161104195346.GK961@Vurt.local> <20161104201631.GA35942@Vurt.lan> <8a293ce4fc134657aa98134b5017d92e@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com>
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On Fri, Nov 04, 2016 at 09:55:49PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:
> All good, except one. You added:
> 
>    There is no significance to the order
>    ...
>    of the BGP Large Communities attributes if two or more such
>    attributes are encoded in the BGP path attribute payload of a single
>    BGP Update message.
> 
> This is in conflict with RFC 7606:
> 
>        If any other attribute (whether
>        recognized or unrecognized) appears more than once in an UPDATE
>        message, then all the occurrences of the attribute other than the
>        first one SHALL be discarded and the UPDATE message will continue
>        to be processed.
> 
> I would leave out any mention of multiple attributes.  What this is
> meant to say is that the order of community values within the
> attribute is irrelevant. I put that in, because it has caused
> confusion in the past. I was thinking to add that "a router may
> reorder the community values when forwarding to the next router",
> because this point was the actual source of confusion in more than one
> instance.

Good catch, Ignas provided text to fix it. Attached are rfcdiff & txt.

Can you double check if that confirms your understanding too with regard
to duplicate attributes & duplicate attribute values.

Kind regards,

Job

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IDR                                                        J. Heitz, Ed.
Internet-Draft                                                     Cisco
Intended status: Standards Track                        J. Snijders, Ed.
Expires: May 8, 2017                                                 NTT
                                                                K. Patel
                                                                  Arrcus
                                                             I. Bagdonas
                                                                 Equinix
                                                             N. Hilliard
                                                                    INEX
                                                        November 4, 2016


                         BGP Large Communities
                   draft-ietf-idr-large-community-07

Abstract

   This document describes the BGP Large Communities attribute, an
   extension to BGP-4.  This attribute provides a mechanism to signal
   opaque information within separate namespaces to aid in routing
   management.  The attribute is suitable for use with four-octet
   Autonomous System Numbers.

Requirements Language

   The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
   "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
   document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119].

Status of This Memo

   This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
   provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.

   Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
   Task Force (IETF).  Note that other groups may also distribute
   working documents as Internet-Drafts.  The list of current Internet-
   Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.

   Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
   and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
   time.  It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
   material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."

   This Internet-Draft will expire on May 8, 2017.





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Copyright Notice

   Copyright (c) 2016 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
   document authors.  All rights reserved.

   This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
   Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
   (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
   publication of this document.  Please review these documents
   carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
   to this document.  Code Components extracted from this document must
   include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
   the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
   described in the Simplified BSD License.

Table of Contents

   1.  Introduction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2
   2.  BGP Large Communities Attribute . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
   3.  Aggregation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4
   4.  Canonical Representation  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4
   5.  Reserved BGP Large Community values . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4
   6.  Error Handling  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
   7.  Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
   8.  Implementation status - RFC EDITOR: REMOVE BEFORE PUBLICATION   5
   9.  IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6
   10. Contributors  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6
   11. Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7
   12. References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7
     12.1.  Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7
     12.2.  Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7
     12.3.  URIs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8
   Authors' Addresses  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8

1.  Introduction

   BGP implementations typically support a routing policy language to
   control the distribution of routing information.  Network operators
   attach BGP communities to routes to associate particular properties
   with these routes.  These properties may include information such as
   the route origin location, or specification of a routing policy
   action to be taken, or one that has been taken, and is applied to all
   routes contained in a BGP Update Message where the Communities
   Attribute is included.  Because BGP communities are optional
   transitive BGP attributes, BGP communities may be acted upon or
   otherwise used by routing policies in other Autonomous Systems (ASes)
   on the Internet.




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   BGP Communities attributes are a variable length attribute consisting
   of a set of one or more four-octet values, each of which specify a
   community [RFC1997].  Common use of the individual values of this
   attribute type split this single 32-bit value into two 16-bit values.
   The most significant word is interpreted as an Autonomous System
   Number (ASN) and the least significant word is a locally defined
   value whose meaning is assigned by the operator of the Autonomous
   System in the most significant word.

   Since the adoption of four-octet ASNs [RFC6793], the BGP Communities
   attribute can no longer accommodate the above encoding, as a two-
   octet word cannot fit a four-octet ASN.  The BGP Extended Communities
   attribute [RFC4360] is also unsuitable.  The six-octet length of the
   Extended Community value precludes the common operational practise of
   encoding four-octet ASNs in both the Global Administrator and the
   Local Administrator sub-fields.

   To address these shortcomings, this document defines a BGP Large
   Communities attribute encoded as an unordered set of one or more
   twelve-octet values, each consisting of a four-octet Global
   Administrator field and two four-octet operator-defined fields, each
   of which can be used to denote properties or actions significant to
   the operator of the Autonomous System assigning the values.

2.  BGP Large Communities Attribute

   This document creates the BGP Large Communities attribute as an
   optional transitive path attribute of variable length.  All routes
   with the BGP Large Communities attribute belong to the communities
   specified in the attribute.

   Each BGP Large Community value is encoded as a 12-octet quantity, as
   follows:

    0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                      Global Administrator                     |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                       Local Data Part 1                       |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                       Local Data Part 2                       |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

   Global Administrator:  A four-octet namespace identifier.

   Local Data Part 1:  A four-octet operator-defined value.




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   Local Data Part 2:  A four-octet operator-defined value.

   The Global Administrator field is intended to allow different
   Autonomous Systems to define BGP Large Communities without collision.
   This field SHOULD be either one of the reserved values as defined
   below, or an Autonomous System Number (ASN).  If it is a reserved
   value, then the Local Data Parts are as defined by the reserved
   value.  If it is an ASN then the Local Data Parts are to be
   interpreted as defined by the owner of the ASN.

   There is no significance to the order in which twelve-octet Large
   Community Attribute values are encoded in a Large Communities
   attribute, A BGP speaker can transmit them in any order.

   Duplicate BGP Large Community values SHOULD NOT be transmitted.  A
   receiving speaker SHOULD ignore duplicate BGP Large Community values
   from a BGP UPDATE message.

3.  Aggregation

   If a range of routes is aggregated, then the resulting aggregate
   should have a BGP Large Communities attribute which contains all of
   the BGP Large Communities attributes from all of the aggregated
   routes.

4.  Canonical Representation

   The canonical representation of BGP Large Communities is three
   separate unsigned integers in decimal notation in the following
   order: Global Administrator, Local Data 1, Local Data 2.  Numbers
   MUST NOT contain leading zeros; a zero value MUST be represented with
   a single zero.  Each number is separated from the next by a single
   colon.  For example: 64496:4294967295:2, 64496:0:0.

   BGP Large Communities SHOULD be represented in the canonical
   representation.

5.  Reserved BGP Large Community values

   The following Global Administrator values are reserved: 0, 65535, and
   4294967295.  Operators SHOULD NOT use these Global Administrator
   values.

   Although this document does not define any Special-Use BGP Large
   Communities, the Global Administrator values specified above could be
   used if there is a future need for them.





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6.  Error Handling

   The error handling of BGP Large Communities is as follows:

   o  A BGP Large Communities attribute SHALL be considered malformed if
      the length of the BGP Large Communities Attribute value, expressed
      in octets, is not a non-zero multiple of 12.

   o  A BGP UPDATE message with a malformed BGP Large Communities
      attribute SHALL be handled using the approach of "treat-as-
      withdraw" as described in section 2 [RFC7606].

   The BGP Large Communities Global Administrator field MAY contain any
   value, and a BGP Large Communities attribute MUST NOT be considered
   malformed if the Global Administrator field contains an unallocated,
   unassigned or reserved ASN or is set to one of the reserved BGP Large
   Community values defined in Section 5.

7.  Security Considerations

   This extension to BGP has similar security implications as BGP
   Communities [RFC1997].

   This document does not change any underlying security issues
   associated with any other BGP Communities mechanism.  Specifically,
   an AS relying on the BGP Large Communities attribute carried in BGP
   must have trust in every other AS in the path, as any intermediate
   Autonomous System in the path may have added, deleted, or altered the
   BGP Large Communities attribute.  Specifying the mechanism to provide
   such trust is beyond the scope of this document.

   BGP Large Communities do not protect the integrity of each community
   value.  Operators should be aware that it is possible for a BGP
   speaker to alter BGP Large Community Attribute values in a BGP Update
   Message.  Protecting the integrity of the transitive handling of BGP
   Large Community attributes in a manner consistent with the intent of
   expressed BGP routing policies falls within the broader scope of
   securing BGP, and is not specifically addressed here.

   Network administrators should note the recommendations in Section 11
   of BGP Operations and Security [RFC7454].

8.  Implementation status - RFC EDITOR: REMOVE BEFORE PUBLICATION

   This section records the status of known implementations of the
   protocol defined by this specification at the time of posting of this
   Internet-Draft, and is based on a proposal described in [RFC7942].
   The description of implementations in this section is intended to



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   assist the IETF in its decision processes in progressing drafts to
   RFCs.  Please note that the listing of any individual implementation
   here does not imply endorsement by the IETF.  Furthermore, no effort
   has been spent to verify the information presented here that was
   supplied by IETF contributors.  This is not intended as, and must not
   be construed to be, a catalog of available implementations or their
   features.  Readers are advised to note that other implementations may
   exist.

   As of today these vendors have produced an implementation of BGP
   Large Communities:

   o  Cisco IOS XR

   o  ExaBGP

   o  GoBGP

   o  BIRD

   o  OpenBGPD

   o  pmacct

   o  Quagga

   The latest implementation news is tracked at
   http://largebgpcommunities.net/ [1].

9.  IANA Considerations

   IANA has made an Early Allocation of the value 32 (LARGE_COMMUNITY)
   in the "BGP Path Attributes" registry under the "Border Gateway
   Protocol (BGP) Parameters" group and is now asked to make that
   Permanent.

10.  Contributors

   The following people contributed significantly to the content of the
   document:

   John Heasley
   NTT Communications
   Email: heas@shrubbery.net

   Adam Simpson
   Nokia
   Email: adam.1.simpson@nokia.com



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11.  Acknowledgments

   The authors would like to thank Ruediger Volk, Russ White, Acee
   Lindem, Shyam Sethuram, Jared Mauch, Joel M.  Halpern, Jeffrey Haas,
   Gunter van de Velde, Marco Marzetti, Eduardo Ascenco Reis, Mark
   Schouten, Paul Hoogsteder, Martijn Schmidt, Greg Hankins, Bertrand
   Duvivier, Barry O'Donovan, Grzegorz Janoszka, Linda Dunbar, Marco
   Davids, Gaurab Raj Upadhaya, Jeff Tantsura, Teun Vink, Adam
   Davenport, Theodore Baschak, Pier Carlo Chiodi, Nabeel Cocker, Ian
   Dickinson, Jan Baggen, Duncan Lockwood, David Farmer, Randy Bush, Wim
   Henderickx, Stefan Plug, Kay Rechthien, Rob Shakir, Warren Kumari,
   Gert Doering, Thomas King, Mikael Abrahamsson, Wesley Steehouwer,
   Sander Steffann, Brad Dreisbach, Martin Millnert, Christopher Morrow,
   Jay Borkenhagen, Arnold Nipper, Joe Provo, Niels Bakker, Bill Fenner,
   Tom Daly, Ben Maddison, Alexander Azimov, Brian Dickson, Peter van
   Dijk, Julian Seifert, Tom Petch, Tom Scholl, Arjen Zonneveld, Remco
   van Mook, Adam Chappell, Jussi Peltola, Kristian Larsson, Markus
   Hauschild, Richard Steenbergen, David Freedman, Richard Hartmann and
   Geoff Huston for their support, insightful review and comments.

12.  References

12.1.  Normative References

   [RFC1997]  Chandra, R., Traina, P., and T. Li, "BGP Communities
              Attribute", RFC 1997, DOI 10.17487/RFC1997, August 1996,
              <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc1997>.

   [RFC2119]  Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
              Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997,
              <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2119>.

   [RFC6793]  Vohra, Q. and E. Chen, "BGP Support for Four-Octet
              Autonomous System (AS) Number Space", RFC 6793,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC6793, December 2012,
              <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6793>.

   [RFC7606]  Chen, E., Ed., Scudder, J., Ed., Mohapatra, P., and K.
              Patel, "Revised Error Handling for BGP UPDATE Messages",
              RFC 7606, DOI 10.17487/RFC7606, August 2015,
              <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7606>.

12.2.  Informative References

   [RFC4360]  Sangli, S., Tappan, D., and Y. Rekhter, "BGP Extended
              Communities Attribute", RFC 4360, DOI 10.17487/RFC4360,
              February 2006, <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc4360>.



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   [RFC7454]  Durand, J., Pepelnjak, I., and G. Doering, "BGP Operations
              and Security", BCP 194, RFC 7454, DOI 10.17487/RFC7454,
              February 2015, <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7454>.

   [RFC7942]  Sheffer, Y. and A. Farrel, "Improving Awareness of Running
              Code: The Implementation Status Section", BCP 205,
              RFC 7942, DOI 10.17487/RFC7942, July 2016,
              <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7942>.

12.3.  URIs

   [1] http://largebgpcommunities.net

Authors' Addresses

   Jakob Heitz (editor)
   Cisco
   170 West Tasman Drive
   San Jose, CA  95054
   USA

   Email: jheitz@cisco.com


   Job Snijders (editor)
   NTT Communications
   Theodorus Majofskistraat 100
   Amsterdam  1065 SZ
   The Netherlands

   Email: job@ntt.net


   Keyur Patel
   Arrcus, Inc

   Email: keyur@arrcus.com


   Ignas Bagdonas
   Equinix
   London
   UK

   Email: ibagdona.ietf@gmail.com






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   Nick Hilliard
   INEX
   4027 Kingswood Road
   Dublin  24
   IE

   Email: nick@inex.ie












































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  <tr bgcolor="orange"><th></th><th>&nbsp;draft-ietf-idr-large-community-06.txt&nbsp;</th><th> </th><th>&nbsp;draft-ietf-idr-large-community-07.txt&nbsp;</th><th></th></tr> 
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">IDR                                                        J. Heitz, Ed.</td><td> </td><td class="right">IDR                                                        J. Heitz, Ed.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">Internet-Draft                                                     Cisco</td><td> </td><td class="right">Internet-Draft                                                     Cisco</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">Intended status: Standards Track                        J. Snijders, Ed.</td><td> </td><td class="right">Intended status: Standards Track                        J. Snijders, Ed.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0001" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">Expires: May <span class="delete">2</span>, 2017                                                 NTT</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">Expires: May <span class="insert">8</span>, 2017                                                 NTT</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">                                                                K. Patel</td><td> </td><td class="right">                                                                K. Patel</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">                                                                  Arrcus</td><td> </td><td class="right">                                                                  Arrcus</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">                                                             I. Bagdonas</td><td> </td><td class="right">                                                             I. Bagdonas</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">                                                                 Equinix</td><td> </td><td class="right">                                                                 Equinix</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0002" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">                                                              <span class="delete">A. Simpson</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">                                                                   Nokia</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">                                                             N. Hilliard</td><td> </td><td class="right">                                                             N. Hilliard</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">                                                                    INEX</td><td> </td><td class="right">                                                                    INEX</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0003" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">                                                        <span class="delete">October 29</span>, 2016</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">                                                        <span class="insert">November 4</span>, 2016</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0004" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">                         <span class="delete">Large</span> BGP Communities</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">                         BGP <span class="insert">Large</span> Communities</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">                   <span class="delete">draft-ietf-idr-large-community-06</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">                   <span class="insert">draft-ietf-idr-large-community-07</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">Abstract</td><td> </td><td class="right">Abstract</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0005" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   This document describes the <span class="delete">Large BGP</span> Communities attribute, an</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   This document describes the <span class="insert">BGP Large</span> Communities attribute, an</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   extension to BGP-4.  This attribute provides a mechanism to signal</td><td> </td><td class="right">   extension to BGP-4.  This attribute provides a mechanism to signal</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   opaque information within separate namespaces to aid in routing</td><td> </td><td class="right">   opaque information within separate namespaces to aid in routing</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0006" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   management.  The attribute is suitable for use with four-octet <span class="delete">ASNs.</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   management.  The attribute is suitable for use with four-octet</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   <span class="insert">Autonomous System Numbers.</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">Requirements Language</td><td> </td><td class="right">Requirements Language</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",</td><td> </td><td class="right">   The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this</td><td> </td><td class="right">   "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119].</td><td> </td><td class="right">   document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119].</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">Status of This Memo</td><td> </td><td class="right">Status of This Memo</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the</td><td> </td><td class="right">   This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno"></td></tr>
      <tr bgcolor="gray" ><td></td><th><a name="part-l2" /><small>skipping to change at</small><em> page 1, line 48</em></th><th> </th><th><a name="part-r2" /><small>skipping to change at</small><em> page 1, line 47</em></th><td></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Task Force (IETF).  Note that other groups may also distribute</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Task Force (IETF).  Note that other groups may also distribute</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   working documents as Internet-Drafts.  The list of current Internet-</td><td> </td><td class="right">   working documents as Internet-Drafts.  The list of current Internet-</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any</td><td> </td><td class="right">   and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   time.  It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference</td><td> </td><td class="right">   time.  It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."</td><td> </td><td class="right">   material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0007" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   This Internet-Draft will expire on May <span class="delete">2</span>, 2017.</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   This Internet-Draft will expire on May <span class="insert">8</span>, 2017.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">Copyright Notice</td><td> </td><td class="right">Copyright Notice</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Copyright (c) 2016 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Copyright (c) 2016 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   document authors.  All rights reserved.</td><td> </td><td class="right">   document authors.  All rights reserved.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal</td><td> </td><td class="right">   This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Provisions Relating to IETF Documents</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Provisions Relating to IETF Documents</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of</td><td> </td><td class="right">   (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   publication of this document.  Please review these documents</td><td> </td><td class="right">   publication of this document.  Please review these documents</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect</td><td> </td><td class="right">   carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   to this document.  Code Components extracted from this document must</td><td> </td><td class="right">   to this document.  Code Components extracted from this document must</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of</td><td> </td><td class="right">   include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as</td><td> </td><td class="right">   the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   described in the Simplified BSD License.</td><td> </td><td class="right">   described in the Simplified BSD License.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">Table of Contents</td><td> </td><td class="right">Table of Contents</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   1.  Introduction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2</td><td> </td><td class="right">   1.  Introduction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0008" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   2.  <span class="delete">Large BGP</span> Communities Attribute . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   2.  <span class="insert">BGP Large</span> Communities Attribute . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   3.  Aggregation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4</td><td> </td><td class="right">   3.  Aggregation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   4.  Canonical Representation  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4</td><td> </td><td class="right">   4.  Canonical Representation  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0009" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   5.  Reserved <span class="delete">Large</span> BGP Community values . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   5.  Reserved BGP <span class="insert">Large</span> Community values . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   6.  Error Handling  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   <span class="delete">4</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   6.  Error Handling  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   <span class="insert">5</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   7.  Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5</td><td> </td><td class="right">   7.  Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   8.  Implementation status - RFC EDITOR: REMOVE BEFORE PUBLICATION   5</td><td> </td><td class="right">   8.  Implementation status - RFC EDITOR: REMOVE BEFORE PUBLICATION   5</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   9.  IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6</td><td> </td><td class="right">   9.  IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   10. Contributors  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6</td><td> </td><td class="right">   10. Contributors  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0010" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   11. Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   <span class="delete">6</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   11. Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   <span class="insert">7</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   12. References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7</td><td> </td><td class="right">   12. References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">     12.1.  Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7</td><td> </td><td class="right">     12.1.  Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">     12.2.  Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7</td><td> </td><td class="right">     12.2.  Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">     12.3.  URIs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8</td><td> </td><td class="right">     12.3.  URIs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Authors' Addresses  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Authors' Addresses  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">1.  Introduction</td><td> </td><td class="right">1.  Introduction</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   BGP implementations typically support a routing policy language to</td><td> </td><td class="right">   BGP implementations typically support a routing policy language to</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   control the distribution of routing information.  Network operators</td><td> </td><td class="right">   control the distribution of routing information.  Network operators</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0011" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   attach BGP communities to routes to <span class="delete">identify intrinsic</span> properties <span class="delete">of</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   attach BGP communities to routes to <span class="insert">associate particular</span> properties</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   these routes.  These properties may include information such as the</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   <span class="insert">with</span> these routes.  These properties may include information such as</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   route origin location, or specification of a routing policy action to</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   the route origin location, or specification of a routing policy</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   be taken, or one that has been taken, and <span class="delete">may apply to an individual</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   action to be taken, or one that has been taken, and <span class="insert">is applied</span> to <span class="insert">all</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">   route or</span> to a <span class="delete">group of routes.</span>  Because BGP communities are optional</td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   routes contained in</span> a <span class="insert">BGP Update Message where the Communities</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   Attribute is included.</span>  Because BGP communities are optional</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   transitive BGP attributes, BGP communities may be acted upon or</td><td> </td><td class="right">   transitive BGP attributes, BGP communities may be acted upon or</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   otherwise used by routing policies in other Autonomous Systems (ASes)</td><td> </td><td class="right">   otherwise used by routing policies in other Autonomous Systems (ASes)</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   on the Internet.</td><td> </td><td class="right">   on the Internet.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0012" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   <span class="delete">[RFC1997]</span> BGP Communities attributes are four-octet values split into</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   BGP Communities attributes are <span class="insert">a variable length attribute consisting</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   two <span class="delete">two-octet words.</span>  The most significant word is interpreted as an</td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   of a set of one or more</span> four-octet <span class="insert">values, each of which specify a</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   Autonomous System Number (ASN) and the least significant word is a</td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   community [RFC1997].  Common use of the individual</span> values <span class="insert">of this</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   locally defined value whose meaning is assigned by the operator of</td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   attribute type</span> split <span class="insert">this single 32-bit value</span> into two <span class="insert">16-bit values.</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   the Autonomous System in the most significant word.</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   The most significant word is interpreted as an Autonomous System</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   Number (ASN) and the least significant word is a locally defined</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   value whose meaning is assigned by the operator of the Autonomous</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   System in the most significant word.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Since the adoption of four-octet ASNs [RFC6793], the BGP Communities</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Since the adoption of four-octet ASNs [RFC6793], the BGP Communities</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   attribute can no longer accommodate the above encoding, as a two-</td><td> </td><td class="right">   attribute can no longer accommodate the above encoding, as a two-</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   octet word cannot fit a four-octet ASN.  The BGP Extended Communities</td><td> </td><td class="right">   octet word cannot fit a four-octet ASN.  The BGP Extended Communities</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0013" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   attribute [RFC4360] is also <span class="delete">unsuitable, as the protocol limit</span> of <span class="delete">six</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   attribute [RFC4360] is also <span class="insert">unsuitable.  The six-octet length</span> of <span class="insert">the</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">   octets cannot accommodate both a four-octet Global Administrator</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   Extended Community</span> value precludes the common operational <span class="insert">practise</span> of</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   value <span class="delete">and a four-octet Local Administrator value, which</span> precludes the</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   encoding <span class="insert">four-octet ASNs</span> in <span class="insert">both the Global Administrator and</span> the</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   common operational <span class="delete">practice</span> of encoding <span class="delete">a target ASN</span> in the Local</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   Local Administrator <span class="insert">sub-fields.</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   Administrator <span class="delete">field.</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0014" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   To address these shortcomings, this document defines a <span class="delete">Large</span> BGP</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   To address these shortcomings, this document defines a BGP <span class="insert">Large</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   Communities attribute encoded as one or more twelve-octet values,</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   Communities attribute encoded as <span class="insert">an unordered set of</span> one or more</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   each consisting of a four-octet Global Administrator field and two</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   twelve-octet values, each consisting of a four-octet Global</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   four-octet operator-defined fields, each of which can be used to</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   Administrator field and two four-octet operator-defined fields, each</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   denote properties or actions significant to the operator of the</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   of which can be used to denote properties or actions significant to</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   Autonomous System assigning the values.</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   the operator of the Autonomous System assigning the values.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0015" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">2.  <span class="delete">Large BGP</span> Communities Attribute</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">2.  <span class="insert">BGP Large</span> Communities Attribute</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0016" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   This document creates the <span class="delete">Large BGP</span> Communities attribute as an</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   This document creates the <span class="insert">BGP Large</span> Communities attribute as an</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   optional transitive path attribute of variable length.  All routes</td><td> </td><td class="right">   optional transitive path attribute of variable length.  All routes</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0017" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   with the <span class="delete">Large BGP Communities attribute belong to the community</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   with the <span class="insert">BGP Large Communities attribute belong to the communities</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   specified in the attribute.</td><td> </td><td class="right">   specified in the attribute.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0018" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   <span class="delete">The attribute consists of one or more twelve-octet values.</span>  Each</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   Each BGP <span class="insert">Large Community</span> value <span class="insert">is encoded as a 12-octet quantity,</span> as</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   <span class="delete">twelve-octet Large</span> BGP <span class="delete">Communities</span> value <span class="delete">represents three four-octet</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   follows:</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">   values,</span> as follows:</td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">    0                   1                   2                   3</td><td> </td><td class="right">    0                   1                   2                   3</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1</td><td> </td><td class="right">    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</td><td> </td><td class="right">   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   |                      Global Administrator                     |</td><td> </td><td class="right">   |                      Global Administrator                     |</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</td><td> </td><td class="right">   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   |                       Local Data Part 1                       |</td><td> </td><td class="right">   |                       Local Data Part 1                       |</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</td><td> </td><td class="right">   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   |                       Local Data Part 2                       |</td><td> </td><td class="right">   |                       Local Data Part 2                       |</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</td><td> </td><td class="right">   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0019" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   Global Administrator:  A four-octet namespace identifier.  <span class="delete">This</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   Global Administrator:  A four-octet namespace identifier.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">      SHOULD be an Autonomous System Number.</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Local Data Part 1:  A four-octet operator-defined value.</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Local Data Part 1:  A four-octet operator-defined value.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Local Data Part 2:  A four-octet operator-defined value.</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Local Data Part 2:  A four-octet operator-defined value.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   The Global Administrator field is intended to allow different</td><td> </td><td class="right">   The Global Administrator field is intended to allow different</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0020" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   Autonomous Systems to define <span class="delete">Large</span> BGP Communities without collision.</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   Autonomous Systems to define BGP <span class="insert">Large</span> Communities without collision.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   <span class="delete">Implementations MUST allow</span> the <span class="delete">operator</span> to <span class="delete">specify any value for the</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   <span class="insert">This field SHOULD be either one of the reserved values as defined</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">   Global Administrator field.</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   below, or an Autonomous System Number (ASN).  If it is a reserved</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   value, then the Local Data Parts are as defined by</span> the <span class="insert">reserved</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   value.  If it is an ASN then the Local Data Parts are</span> to <span class="insert">be</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   interpreted as defined by the owner of the ASN.</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0021" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   There is no significance to the order in which Large <span class="delete">BGP Communities</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   There is no significance to the order in which <span class="insert">twelve-octet</span> Large</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   are encoded in <span class="delete">the BGP path attribute payload.</span>  A BGP speaker can</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   <span class="insert">Community Attribute values</span> are encoded in <span class="insert">a Large Communities</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   transmit them in any order.</td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   attribute,</span> A BGP speaker can transmit them in any order.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0022" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   Duplicate <span class="delete">Large</span> BGP <span class="delete">Communities</span> SHOULD NOT be transmitted.  A</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   Duplicate BGP <span class="insert">Large Community values</span> SHOULD NOT be transmitted.  A</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   receiving speaker SHOULD <span class="delete">silently remove</span> duplicate <span class="delete">Large</span> BGP</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   receiving speaker SHOULD <span class="insert">ignore</span> duplicate BGP <span class="insert">Large Community values</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   <span class="delete">Communities</span> from a BGP UPDATE message.</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   from a BGP UPDATE message.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">3.  Aggregation</td><td> </td><td class="right">3.  Aggregation</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   If a range of routes is aggregated, then the resulting aggregate</td><td> </td><td class="right">   If a range of routes is aggregated, then the resulting aggregate</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0023" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   should have a <span class="delete">Large</span> BGP Communities attribute which contains all of</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   should have a BGP <span class="insert">Large</span> Communities attribute which contains all of</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   the <span class="delete">Large</span> BGP Communities attributes from all of the aggregated</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   the BGP <span class="insert">Large</span> Communities attributes from all of the aggregated</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   routes.</td><td> </td><td class="right">   routes.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">4.  Canonical Representation</td><td> </td><td class="right">4.  Canonical Representation</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0024" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   <span class="delete">Large</span> BGP Communities <span class="delete">MUST be represented as</span> three separate unsigned</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   <span class="insert">The canonical representation of</span> BGP <span class="insert">Large</span> Communities <span class="insert">is</span> three</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   integers in decimal notation in the following order: Global</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   separate unsigned integers in decimal notation in the following</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   Administrator, Local Data 1, Local Data 2.  Numbers MUST NOT contain</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   order: Global Administrator, Local Data 1, Local Data 2.  Numbers</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   leading zeros; a zero value MUST be represented with a single zero.</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   MUST NOT contain leading zeros; a zero value MUST be represented with</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   For example: 64496:4294967295:2, <span class="delete">64496:0:0, or (64496, 111, 222).</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   a single zero.  <span class="insert">Each number is separated from the next by a single</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   colon.</span>  For example: 64496:4294967295:2, <span class="insert">64496:0:0.</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0025" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">5.  Reserved Large</span> BGP <span class="delete">Community values</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   BGP <span class="insert">Large Communities SHOULD be represented in the canonical</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   representation.</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0026" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   The following Global Administrator values are reserved: <span class="delete">0 (the first</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">5.  Reserved BGP Large Community values</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">   ASN) [RFC7607], 65535 (UINT16_MAX)</span> and <span class="delete">4294967295 (the last ASN)</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">                                                                         </td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">   [RFC7300].</span>  Operators SHOULD NOT use these Global Administrator</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   The following Global Administrator values are reserved: <span class="insert">0, 65535,</span> and</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   <span class="insert">4294967295.</span>  Operators SHOULD NOT use these Global Administrator</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   values.</td><td> </td><td class="right">   values.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0027" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   Although this document does not define any Special-Use <span class="delete">Large BGP</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   Although this document does not define any Special-Use <span class="insert">BGP Large</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Communities, the Global Administrator values specified above could be</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Communities, the Global Administrator values specified above could be</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   used if there is a future need for them.</td><td> </td><td class="right">   used if there is a future need for them.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">6.  Error Handling</td><td> </td><td class="right">6.  Error Handling</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0028" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   The error handling of <span class="delete">Large BGP</span> Communities is as follows:</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   The error handling of <span class="insert">BGP Large</span> Communities is as follows:</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0029" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   o  A <span class="delete">Large</span> BGP Communities attribute SHALL be considered malformed if</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   o  A BGP <span class="insert">Large</span> Communities attribute SHALL be considered malformed if</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">      <span class="delete">its</span> length is not a non-zero multiple of 12.</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">      <span class="insert">the</span> length <span class="insert">of the BGP Large Communities Attribute value, expressed</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">      in octets,</span> is not a non-zero multiple of 12.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0030" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   o  A BGP UPDATE message with a malformed <span class="delete">Large BGP</span> Communities</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   o  A BGP UPDATE message with a malformed <span class="insert">BGP Large</span> Communities</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">      attribute SHALL be handled using the approach of "treat-as-</td><td> </td><td class="right">      attribute SHALL be handled using the approach of "treat-as-</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">      withdraw" as described in section 2 [RFC7606].</td><td> </td><td class="right">      withdraw" as described in section 2 [RFC7606].</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0031" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   The <span class="delete">Large</span> BGP Communities Global Administrator field <span class="delete">may</span> contain any</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   The BGP <span class="insert">Large</span> Communities Global Administrator field <span class="insert">MAY</span> contain any</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   value, and a <span class="delete">Large</span> BGP Communities attribute MUST NOT be considered</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   value, and a BGP <span class="insert">Large</span> Communities attribute MUST NOT be considered</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   malformed if the Global Administrator field contains an unallocated,</td><td> </td><td class="right">   malformed if the Global Administrator field contains an unallocated,</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0032" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   unassigned or reserved ASN or is set to one of the reserved <span class="delete">Large BGP</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   unassigned or reserved ASN or is set to one of the reserved <span class="insert">BGP Large</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Community values defined in Section 5.</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Community values defined in Section 5.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">7.  Security Considerations</td><td> </td><td class="right">7.  Security Considerations</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   This extension to BGP has similar security implications as BGP</td><td> </td><td class="right">   This extension to BGP has similar security implications as BGP</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Communities [RFC1997].</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Communities [RFC1997].</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   This document does not change any underlying security issues</td><td> </td><td class="right">   This document does not change any underlying security issues</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   associated with any other BGP Communities mechanism.  Specifically,</td><td> </td><td class="right">   associated with any other BGP Communities mechanism.  Specifically,</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0033" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   an AS relying on the <span class="delete">Large BGP</span> Communities attribute carried in BGP</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   an AS relying on the <span class="insert">BGP Large</span> Communities attribute carried in BGP</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   must have trust in every other AS in the path, as any intermediate</td><td> </td><td class="right">   must have trust in every other AS in the path, as any intermediate</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Autonomous System in the path may have added, deleted, or altered the</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Autonomous System in the path may have added, deleted, or altered the</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0034" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   <span class="delete">Large BGP</span> Communities attribute.  Specifying the mechanism to provide</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   <span class="insert">BGP Large</span> Communities attribute.  Specifying the mechanism to provide</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   such trust is beyond the scope of this document.</td><td> </td><td class="right">   such trust is beyond the scope of this document.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0035" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   <span class="insert">BGP Large Communities do not protect the integrity of each community</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   value.  Operators should be aware that it is possible for a BGP</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   speaker to alter BGP Large Community Attribute values in a BGP Update</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   Message.  Protecting the integrity of the transitive handling of BGP</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   Large Community attributes in a manner consistent with the intent of</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   expressed BGP routing policies falls within the broader scope of</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   securing BGP, and is not specifically addressed here.</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">                                                                         </td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Network administrators should note the recommendations in Section 11</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Network administrators should note the recommendations in Section 11</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   of BGP Operations and Security [RFC7454].</td><td> </td><td class="right">   of BGP Operations and Security [RFC7454].</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">8.  Implementation status - RFC EDITOR: REMOVE BEFORE PUBLICATION</td><td> </td><td class="right">8.  Implementation status - RFC EDITOR: REMOVE BEFORE PUBLICATION</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   This section records the status of known implementations of the</td><td> </td><td class="right">   This section records the status of known implementations of the</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   protocol defined by this specification at the time of posting of this</td><td> </td><td class="right">   protocol defined by this specification at the time of posting of this</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Internet-Draft, and is based on a proposal described in [RFC7942].</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Internet-Draft, and is based on a proposal described in [RFC7942].</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   The description of implementations in this section is intended to</td><td> </td><td class="right">   The description of implementations in this section is intended to</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   assist the IETF in its decision processes in progressing drafts to</td><td> </td><td class="right">   assist the IETF in its decision processes in progressing drafts to</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   RFCs.  Please note that the listing of any individual implementation</td><td> </td><td class="right">   RFCs.  Please note that the listing of any individual implementation</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   here does not imply endorsement by the IETF.  Furthermore, no effort</td><td> </td><td class="right">   here does not imply endorsement by the IETF.  Furthermore, no effort</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   has been spent to verify the information presented here that was</td><td> </td><td class="right">   has been spent to verify the information presented here that was</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   supplied by IETF contributors.  This is not intended as, and must not</td><td> </td><td class="right">   supplied by IETF contributors.  This is not intended as, and must not</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   be construed to be, a catalog of available implementations or their</td><td> </td><td class="right">   be construed to be, a catalog of available implementations or their</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   features.  Readers are advised to note that other implementations may</td><td> </td><td class="right">   features.  Readers are advised to note that other implementations may</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   exist.</td><td> </td><td class="right">   exist.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0036" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   As of today these vendors have produced an implementation of <span class="delete">Large</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   As of today these vendors have produced an implementation of BGP</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   BGP Communities:</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   <span class="insert">Large</span> Communities:</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   o  Cisco IOS XR</td><td> </td><td class="right">   o  Cisco IOS XR</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   o  ExaBGP</td><td> </td><td class="right">   o  ExaBGP</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0037" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">                                                                         </span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   o  GoBGP</td><td> </td><td class="right">   o  GoBGP</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   o  BIRD</td><td> </td><td class="right">   o  BIRD</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   o  OpenBGPD</td><td> </td><td class="right">   o  OpenBGPD</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   o  pmacct</td><td> </td><td class="right">   o  pmacct</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   o  Quagga</td><td> </td><td class="right">   o  Quagga</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno"></td></tr>
      <tr bgcolor="gray" ><td></td><th><a name="part-l3" /><small>skipping to change at</small><em> page 6, line 31</em></th><th> </th><th><a name="part-r3" /><small>skipping to change at</small><em> page 6, line 47</em></th><td></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Protocol (BGP) Parameters" group and is now asked to make that</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Protocol (BGP) Parameters" group and is now asked to make that</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Permanent.</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Permanent.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">10.  Contributors</td><td> </td><td class="right">10.  Contributors</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   The following people contributed significantly to the content of the</td><td> </td><td class="right">   The following people contributed significantly to the content of the</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   document:</td><td> </td><td class="right">   document:</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   John Heasley</td><td> </td><td class="right">   John Heasley</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   NTT Communications</td><td> </td><td class="right">   NTT Communications</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0038" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">                                                                         </span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Email: heas@shrubbery.net</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Email: heas@shrubbery.net</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0039" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   <span class="insert">Adam Simpson</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   Nokia</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   Email: adam.1.simpson@nokia.com</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"></td><td> </td><td class="rblock">                                                                         </td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">11.  Acknowledgments</td><td> </td><td class="right">11.  Acknowledgments</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   The authors would like to thank Ruediger Volk, Russ White, Acee</td><td> </td><td class="right">   The authors would like to thank Ruediger Volk, Russ White, Acee</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Lindem, Shyam Sethuram, Jared Mauch, Joel M.  Halpern, Jeffrey Haas,</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Lindem, Shyam Sethuram, Jared Mauch, Joel M.  Halpern, Jeffrey Haas,</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Gunter van de Velde, Marco Marzetti, Eduardo Ascenco Reis, Mark</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Gunter van de Velde, Marco Marzetti, Eduardo Ascenco Reis, Mark</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Schouten, Paul Hoogsteder, Martijn Schmidt, Greg Hankins, Bertrand</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Schouten, Paul Hoogsteder, Martijn Schmidt, Greg Hankins, Bertrand</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Duvivier, Barry O'Donovan, Grzegorz Janoszka, Linda Dunbar, Marco</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Duvivier, Barry O'Donovan, Grzegorz Janoszka, Linda Dunbar, Marco</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Davids, Gaurab Raj Upadhaya, Jeff Tantsura, Teun Vink, Adam</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Davids, Gaurab Raj Upadhaya, Jeff Tantsura, Teun Vink, Adam</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Davenport, Theodore Baschak, Pier Carlo Chiodi, Nabeel Cocker, Ian</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Davenport, Theodore Baschak, Pier Carlo Chiodi, Nabeel Cocker, Ian</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Dickinson, Jan Baggen, Duncan Lockwood, David Farmer, Randy Bush, Wim</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Dickinson, Jan Baggen, Duncan Lockwood, David Farmer, Randy Bush, Wim</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Henderickx, Stefan Plug, Kay Rechthien, Rob Shakir, Warren Kumari,</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Henderickx, Stefan Plug, Kay Rechthien, Rob Shakir, Warren Kumari,</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Gert Doering, Thomas King, Mikael Abrahamsson, Wesley Steehouwer,</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Gert Doering, Thomas King, Mikael Abrahamsson, Wesley Steehouwer,</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Sander Steffann, Brad Dreisbach, Martin Millnert, Christopher Morrow,</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Sander Steffann, Brad Dreisbach, Martin Millnert, Christopher Morrow,</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Jay Borkenhagen, Arnold Nipper, Joe Provo, Niels Bakker, Bill Fenner,</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Jay Borkenhagen, Arnold Nipper, Joe Provo, Niels Bakker, Bill Fenner,</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Tom Daly, Ben Maddison, Alexander Azimov, Brian Dickson, Peter van</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Tom Daly, Ben Maddison, Alexander Azimov, Brian Dickson, Peter van</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Dijk, Julian Seifert, Tom Petch, Tom Scholl, Arjen Zonneveld, Remco</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Dijk, Julian Seifert, Tom Petch, Tom Scholl, Arjen Zonneveld, Remco</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   van Mook, Adam Chappell, Jussi Peltola, Kristian Larsson, Markus</td><td> </td><td class="right">   van Mook, Adam Chappell, Jussi Peltola, Kristian Larsson, Markus</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0040" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   Hauschild, Richard Steenbergen, David Freedman, Richard Hartmann for</td><td> </td><td class="rblock">   Hauschild, Richard Steenbergen, David Freedman, Richard Hartmann <span class="insert">and</span></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   their support, insightful review and comments.</td><td> </td><td class="rblock"><span class="insert">   Geoff Huston</span> for their support, insightful review and comments.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">12.  References</td><td> </td><td class="right">12.  References</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">12.1.  Normative References</td><td> </td><td class="right">12.1.  Normative References</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   [RFC1997]  Chandra, R., Traina, P., and T. Li, "BGP Communities</td><td> </td><td class="right">   [RFC1997]  Chandra, R., Traina, P., and T. Li, "BGP Communities</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">              Attribute", RFC 1997, DOI 10.17487/RFC1997, August 1996,</td><td> </td><td class="right">              Attribute", RFC 1997, DOI 10.17487/RFC1997, August 1996,</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">              &lt;http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc1997&gt;.</td><td> </td><td class="right">              &lt;http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc1997&gt;.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   [RFC2119]  Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate</td><td> </td><td class="right">   [RFC2119]  Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno"></td></tr>
      <tr bgcolor="gray" ><td></td><th><a name="part-l4" /><small>skipping to change at</small><em> page 7, line 36</em></th><th> </th><th><a name="part-r4" /><small>skipping to change at</small><em> page 8, line 5</em></th><td></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">              Patel, "Revised Error Handling for BGP UPDATE Messages",</td><td> </td><td class="right">              Patel, "Revised Error Handling for BGP UPDATE Messages",</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">              RFC 7606, DOI 10.17487/RFC7606, August 2015,</td><td> </td><td class="right">              RFC 7606, DOI 10.17487/RFC7606, August 2015,</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">              &lt;http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7606&gt;.</td><td> </td><td class="right">              &lt;http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7606&gt;.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">12.2.  Informative References</td><td> </td><td class="right">12.2.  Informative References</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   [RFC4360]  Sangli, S., Tappan, D., and Y. Rekhter, "BGP Extended</td><td> </td><td class="right">   [RFC4360]  Sangli, S., Tappan, D., and Y. Rekhter, "BGP Extended</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">              Communities Attribute", RFC 4360, DOI 10.17487/RFC4360,</td><td> </td><td class="right">              Communities Attribute", RFC 4360, DOI 10.17487/RFC4360,</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">              February 2006, &lt;http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc4360&gt;.</td><td> </td><td class="right">              February 2006, &lt;http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc4360&gt;.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0041" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   <span class="delete">[RFC7300]  Haas, J. and J. Mitchell, "Reservation of Last Autonomous</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">              System (AS) Numbers", BCP 6, RFC 7300,</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">              DOI 10.17487/RFC7300, July 2014,</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">              &lt;http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7300&gt;.</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">                                                                         </td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   [RFC7454]  Durand, J., Pepelnjak, I., and G. Doering, "BGP Operations</td><td> </td><td class="right">   [RFC7454]  Durand, J., Pepelnjak, I., and G. Doering, "BGP Operations</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">              and Security", BCP 194, RFC 7454, DOI 10.17487/RFC7454,</td><td> </td><td class="right">              and Security", BCP 194, RFC 7454, DOI 10.17487/RFC7454,</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">              February 2015, &lt;http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7454&gt;.</td><td> </td><td class="right">              February 2015, &lt;http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7454&gt;.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0042" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   <span class="delete">[RFC7607]  Kumari, W., Bush, R., Schiller, H., and K. Patel,</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">              "Codification of AS 0 Processing", RFC 7607,</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">              DOI 10.17487/RFC7607, August 2015,</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">              &lt;http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7607&gt;.</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">                                                                         </td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   [RFC7942]  Sheffer, Y. and A. Farrel, "Improving Awareness of Running</td><td> </td><td class="right">   [RFC7942]  Sheffer, Y. and A. Farrel, "Improving Awareness of Running</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">              Code: The Implementation Status Section", BCP 205,</td><td> </td><td class="right">              Code: The Implementation Status Section", BCP 205,</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">              RFC 7942, DOI 10.17487/RFC7942, July 2016,</td><td> </td><td class="right">              RFC 7942, DOI 10.17487/RFC7942, July 2016,</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">              &lt;http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7942&gt;.</td><td> </td><td class="right">              &lt;http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7942&gt;.</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">12.3.  URIs</td><td> </td><td class="right">12.3.  URIs</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   [1] http://largebgpcommunities.net</td><td> </td><td class="right">   [1] http://largebgpcommunities.net</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">Authors' Addresses</td><td> </td><td class="right">Authors' Addresses</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno"></td></tr>
      <tr bgcolor="gray" ><td></td><th><a name="part-l5" /><small>skipping to change at</small><em> page 9, line 4</em></th><th> </th><th><a name="part-r5" /><small>skipping to change at</small><em> page 9, line 4</em></th><td></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Arrcus, Inc</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Arrcus, Inc</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Email: keyur@arrcus.com</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Email: keyur@arrcus.com</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Ignas Bagdonas</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Ignas Bagdonas</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Equinix</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Equinix</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   London</td><td> </td><td class="right">   London</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   UK</td><td> </td><td class="right">   UK</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Email: ibagdona.ietf@gmail.com</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Email: ibagdona.ietf@gmail.com</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td><a name="diff0043" /></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">   <span class="delete">Adam Simpson</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">   Nokia</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">   600 March Road</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">   Ottawa  Ontario K2K 2E6</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">   Canada</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete"></span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock"><span class="delete">   Email: adam.1.simpson@nokia.com</span></td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="lblock">                                                                         </td><td> </td><td class="rblock"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Nick Hilliard</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Nick Hilliard</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   INEX</td><td> </td><td class="right">   INEX</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   4027 Kingswood Road</td><td> </td><td class="right">   4027 Kingswood Road</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Dublin  24</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Dublin  24</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   IE</td><td> </td><td class="right">   IE</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>
      <tr><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td><td class="left">   Email: nick@inex.ie</td><td> </td><td class="right">   Email: nick@inex.ie</td><td class="lineno" valign="top"></td></tr>

     <tr><td></td><td class="left"></td><td> </td><td class="right"></td><td></td></tr>
     <tr bgcolor="gray"><th colspan="5" align="center"><a name="end">&nbsp;End of changes. 43 change blocks.&nbsp;</a></th></tr>
     <tr class="stats"><td></td><th><i>95 lines changed or deleted</i></th><th><i> </i></th><th><i>96 lines changed or added</i></th><td></td></tr>
     <tr><td colspan="5" align="center" class="small"><br/>This html diff was produced by rfcdiff 1.41. The latest version is available from <a href="http://www.tools.ietf.org/tools/rfcdiff/" >http://tools.ietf.org/tools/rfcdiff/</a> </td></tr>
   </table>
   </body>
   </html>

--s9fJI615cBHmzTOP--


From nobody Fri Nov  4 15:52:54 2016
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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
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There has been enough confusion about whether it's the value or the attribu=
te.
Change this:

   Duplicate BGP Large Community values SHOULD NOT be transmitted.  A
   receiving speaker SHOULD ignore duplicate BGP Large Community values
   from a BGP UPDATE message.

to this:

   Duplicate BGP Large Community values SHOULD NOT be transmitted.  A
   receiving speaker SHOULD silently remove duplicate BGP Large Community
   values from a BGP Large Community attribute.

Thanks,
Jakob.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Job Snijders [mailto:job@ntt.net]
> Sent: Friday, November 04, 2016 3:11 PM
> To: Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com>
> Cc: Geoff Huston <gih@apnic.net>; idr@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
>=20
> On Fri, Nov 04, 2016 at 09:55:49PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:
> > All good, except one. You added:
> >
> >    There is no significance to the order
> >    ...
> >    of the BGP Large Communities attributes if two or more such
> >    attributes are encoded in the BGP path attribute payload of a single
> >    BGP Update message.
> >
> > This is in conflict with RFC 7606:
> >
> >        If any other attribute (whether
> >        recognized or unrecognized) appears more than once in an UPDATE
> >        message, then all the occurrences of the attribute other than th=
e
> >        first one SHALL be discarded and the UPDATE message will continu=
e
> >        to be processed.
> >
> > I would leave out any mention of multiple attributes.  What this is
> > meant to say is that the order of community values within the
> > attribute is irrelevant. I put that in, because it has caused
> > confusion in the past. I was thinking to add that "a router may
> > reorder the community values when forwarding to the next router",
> > because this point was the actual source of confusion in more than one
> > instance.
>=20
> Good catch, Ignas provided text to fix it. Attached are rfcdiff & txt.
>=20
> Can you double check if that confirms your understanding too with regard
> to duplicate attributes & duplicate attribute values.
>=20
> Kind regards,
>=20
> Job


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Date: Sat, 5 Nov 2016 00:05:36 +0100
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
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References: <117ea01d23611$a28513e0$e78f3ba0$@ndzh.com> <CED07D95-A426-469C-85B4-DB2FBE52D14A@apnic.net> <6c5d83aa1d6a4a04b651b8f14f4b445b@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <40D942F5-0710-46D1-BF09-76C827377479@cisco.com> <95F42982-7DCF-46A9-A26C-71EF70DB3C59@apnic.net> <20161104195346.GK961@Vurt.local> <20161104201631.GA35942@Vurt.lan> <8a293ce4fc134657aa98134b5017d92e@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <20161104221030.GD37681@Vurt.lan> <0919e676e12d49d1a2ba30f4acc3b273@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
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On Fri, Nov 04, 2016 at 10:44:57PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:
> There has been enough confusion about whether it's the value or the attribute.
> Change this:
> 
>    Duplicate BGP Large Community values SHOULD NOT be transmitted.  A
>    receiving speaker SHOULD ignore duplicate BGP Large Community values
>    from a BGP UPDATE message.
> 
> to this:
> 
>    Duplicate BGP Large Community values SHOULD NOT be transmitted.  A
>    receiving speaker SHOULD silently remove duplicate BGP Large Community
>    values from a BGP Large Community attribute.

Thanks Jakob, this is helpful. I've updated the XML in github.

Kind regards,

Job


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From: Zhuangshunwan <zhuangshunwan@huawei.com>
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Thread-Topic: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
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Hi authors,

I have read this document and it looks good to me!

One comment:

In most of the network operating systems, we must enable neighbor/peer send=
-community command knob in order BGP speaker include community in routes an=
nouncement.=20
By default, the BGP speaker does not send/transmit community attributes. Ev=
en if the COMMUNITIES path attribute is an optional transitive attribute. T=
his is the current reality application.

So the following case describing in draft-ietf-idr-large-community-06 maybe=
 cannot reflect the reality:
   "Because BGP communities are optional
   transitive BGP attributes, BGP communities may be acted upon or
   otherwise used by routing policies in other Autonomous Systems (ASes)
   on the Internet."

Some customers from IDC/OTT complain that ISPs can not transmit their commu=
nity attributes, because ISPs do not transmit community attributes in most =
cases.

Should we clearly define whether LargeCommunity should act different from (=
or the same with) the RFC1997's Community?

Best Regards,
Shunwan


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Subject: Re: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
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On Sat, Nov 05, 2016 at 10:28:58AM +0000, Zhuangshunwan wrote:
> I have read this document and it looks good to me!

Thank you for the kind words!

> One comment:
> 
> In most of the network operating systems, we must enable neighbor/peer
> send-community command knob in order BGP speaker include community in
> routes announcement. 
> By default, the BGP speaker does not send/transmit community
> attributes. Even if the COMMUNITIES path attribute is an optional
> transitive attribute. This is the current reality application.

Then change your default!

> So the following case describing in draft-ietf-idr-large-community-06
> maybe cannot reflect the reality:
>
>    "Because BGP communities are optional transitive BGP attributes,
>    BGP communities may be acted upon or otherwise used by routing
>    policies in other Autonomous Systems (ASes) on the Internet."
> 
> Some customers from IDC/OTT complain that ISPs can not transmit their
> community attributes, because ISPs do not transmit community
> attributes in most cases.

I find it hard to make or accept quantative statements in this context,
I know some ISP that scrub all communities, and I know some ISPs that
pass on as much communities as possible. The market will decide.

> Should we clearly define whether LargeCommunity should act different
> from (or the same with) the RFC1997's Community?

I consider it a feature that the behaviour is exactly aligned with
RFC1997 communities. Some OTT operators might desire slightly different
behaviour, but that is really a commercial dicussion outside of IETF
scope. 

Thanks for the feedback.

Kind regards,

Job


From nobody Sat Nov  5 10:18:44 2016
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To: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
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Cc: "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
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--001a1142532c373dad054090fbe3
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Hi Job,

> By default, the BGP speaker does not send/transmit community
> > attributes. Even if the COMMUNITIES path attribute is an optional
> > transitive attribute. This is the current reality application.
>
> *=E2=80=8B=E2=80=8BThen change your default!*
>

=E2=80=8BAre you making a recommendation here =E2=80=8Bthat BGP implementat=
ions should now
be modified to send BGP communities to EBGP (and obviously IBGP) peers by
default ?

Do you mean that only for large communities or also for standards and
extended communities ?

I think Shunwan's point is very valid and it seems by making above
recommendation to modify the BGP implementations default you agree with it.
If so draft should reflect this as this is no longer market nor EBGP peers
agreement.

Thx,
R.

--001a1142532c373dad054090fbe3
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-size:small"><fo=
nt face=3D"monospace, monospace">Hi Job,</font></div><div class=3D"gmail_de=
fault" style=3D"font-size:small"><font face=3D"monospace, monospace"><br></=
font></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquot=
e class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px s=
olid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><font face=3D"monospace, monospace"=
><span class=3D"gmail-">&gt; By default, the BGP speaker does not send/tran=
smit community<br>
&gt; attributes. Even if the COMMUNITIES path attribute is an optional<br>
&gt; transitive attribute. This is the current reality application.<br>
<br>
</span><b><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-size:small;display:inl=
ine">=E2=80=8B=E2=80=8B</div>Then change your default!</b><br></font></bloc=
kquote><div><font face=3D"monospace, monospace"><br></font></div><div><div =
class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-size:small"><font face=3D"monospace, =
monospace">=E2=80=8BAre you making a recommendation here =E2=80=8Bthat BGP =
implementations should now be modified to send BGP communities to EBGP (and=
 obviously IBGP) peers by default ?=C2=A0</font></div><div class=3D"gmail_d=
efault" style=3D"font-size:small"><font face=3D"monospace, monospace"><br><=
/font></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-size:small"><font fa=
ce=3D"monospace, monospace">Do you mean that only for large communities or =
also for standards and extended communities ?=C2=A0</font></div><div class=
=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-size:small"><font face=3D"monospace, monos=
pace"><br></font></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-size:smal=
l"><font face=3D"monospace, monospace">I think=C2=A0<span style=3D"font-siz=
e:12.8px">Shunwan&#39;s point is very valid and it seems by making above re=
commendation to modify the BGP implementations default you agree with it. I=
f so draft should reflect this as this is no longer market nor EBGP peers a=
greement.=C2=A0</span></font></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fo=
nt-size:small"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><font face=3D"monospace, mo=
nospace"><br></font></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font=
-size:small"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><font face=3D"monospace, mono=
space">Thx,<br>R.</font></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"=
font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><font face=3D"monospace, =
monospace"><br></font></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fo=
nt-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div></div></div=
></div></div>

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Subject: [Idr] IETF-97 IDR meeting logistics, first call for volunteers
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Hi Everybody,

In case you hadn't noticed yet, we have a completely full agenda for =
Korea. This means that if we want to have a productive meeting, we will =
need to start punctually. Our meeting time follows the afternoon =
beverage and snack break,  if you plan to attend please try to be in the =
room and settled down by our scheduled 15:50 start time.

We also will need to have at least one note-taker, and it would be very =
helpful to have a Jabber scribe since I know some WG members will be =
remote this time. The chairs (and WG!) would appreciate it you volunteer =
ahead of time. As most of you know, if we don't have volunteers ahead of =
time, it means we aren't able to start the meeting punctually and have =
to go through the phase of everyone awkwardly pretending to be very busy =
reading their mail while the chairs try to catch the eye of a =
victimteer.

Note-taking:=20

For those who haven't done this before, note-taking doesn't require =
capturing a full transcript. In particular, anything shown on the slides =
need not appear in the notes. The most important thing is for the notes =
to capture questions and answers, and especially decisions and action =
items. One good option for note-taking is Etherpad, a collaborative =
editor linked from the datatracker agenda =
(http://etherpad.tools.ietf.org:9000/p/notes-ietf-97-idr?useMonospaceFont=3D=
true). While it's beneficial to use this since others can pitch in and =
help with the notes, if you're willing to volunteer but aren't =
comfortable using Etherpad, that's fine. Use whatever application you're =
comfortable with, even a yellow pad and pencil if you must.

If two or more people want to volunteer to collaboratively take notes, =
so that no single person has the complete load, that would be fine.

Going to the mic:

If you make a comment at the mic, of course you should state your name, =
and you probably should enunciate it more slowly and clearly than you =
intuitively think is necessary because the person taking the notes might =
not get it right otherwise. You should also consider double-checking the =
notes in Etherpad to make sure your name got spelled right, and while =
you're at it you can make sure your comment was represented accurately.

Jabber:

Similar to note-taking, being Jabber scribe doesn't mean you have to =
capture a full transcript. Primarily, our request is that you make it =
known to the Jabber room that you are available to relay questions to =
the mic. If you want to also keep the Jabber room apprised of what slide =
is currently being projected, that would be great too. (For convenience =
in doing this, presenters are all asked to number their slides.) The =
Jabber room is also linked from the datatracker agenda =
(xmpp:idr@jabber.ietf.org?join).

Thanks in advance, and I'll send this out again as a reminder closer to =
the meeting time.

--John=


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From: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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References: <95F42982-7DCF-46A9-A26C-71EF70DB3C59@apnic.net> <20161104195346.GK961@Vurt.local> <20161104201631.GA35942@Vurt.lan> <8a293ce4fc134657aa98134b5017d92e@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <20161104221030.GD37681@Vurt.lan> <0919e676e12d49d1a2ba30f4acc3b273@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <20161104230536.GJ37681@Vurt.lan> <19AB2A007F56DB4E8257F949A2FB9858C87AFC6E@NKGEML515-MBX.china.huawei.com> <20161105103526.GM952@Vurt.local> <CA+b+ERnRJ5Ko9XXF+_wxRUeWVGV5NuwmewSo0nGg-cCyBQNx2g@mail.gmail.com>
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Cc: "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
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Sat, Nov 05, 2016 at 06:18:36PM +0100, Robert Raszuk:
> Hi Job,
> 
> > By default, the BGP speaker does not send/transmit community
> > > attributes. Even if the COMMUNITIES path attribute is an optional
> > > transitive attribute. This is the current reality application.
> >
> > *â€‹â€‹Then change your default!*
> >
> 
> â€‹Are you making a recommendation here â€‹that BGP implementations should now
> be modified to send BGP communities to EBGP (and obviously IBGP) peers by
> default ?
> 
> Do you mean that only for large communities or also for standards and
> extended communities ?
> 
> I think Shunwan's point is very valid and it seems by making above
> recommendation to modify the BGP implementations default you agree with it.
> If so draft should reflect this as this is no longer market nor EBGP peers
> agreement.

I do not believe Job made either recommendation.  He merely said that
Shunwan as an implementer (I am assuming) could change their implementation's
default.

Job did write that it was adventageous for -large- to have similar properties
as rfc1997.  neither docs make recommendations about the feature to which
Shunwan is referring.


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From: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Date: Sat, 5 Nov 2016 18:55:22 +0100
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
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Heas,

All true .. I posted my question as perhaps it really makes sense to modify
the defaults for both 1997 and large.

To share the experience from a lot of global deployments of SAFI 128
propagation of extended communities was the biggest pain for 100s customers
to keep remembering to enable send-community extended|both knob on each
session.

And as you know SAFI 128 is pretty useless without RTs so keeping such
defaults there on both IBGP and EBGP sessions was just wrong.

Here in the case of Large Communities folks clearly indicated need to use
it across multiple ASNs. And that is cool. Except you have zero control how
peer of your provider will handle it.

So today non upgraded eBGP router will propagate it. When new OS is loaded
(maybe for completely different reason) which can recognize LC attribute
unless the knob is in place it will be dropped.

Perhaps it make sense to spell this out in the draft that large communities
attribute should be propagated by default unless otherwise suppressed by
policy ?

Thx,
r.


On Sat, Nov 5, 2016 at 6:42 PM, heasley <heas@shrubbery.net> wrote:

> Sat, Nov 05, 2016 at 06:18:36PM +0100, Robert Raszuk:
> > Hi Job,
> >
> > > By default, the BGP speaker does not send/transmit community
> > > > attributes. Even if the COMMUNITIES path attribute is an optional
> > > > transitive attribute. This is the current reality application.
> > >
> > > *=E2=80=8B=E2=80=8BThen change your default!*
> > >
> >
> > =E2=80=8BAre you making a recommendation here =E2=80=8Bthat BGP impleme=
ntations should
> now
> > be modified to send BGP communities to EBGP (and obviously IBGP) peers =
by
> > default ?
> >
> > Do you mean that only for large communities or also for standards and
> > extended communities ?
> >
> > I think Shunwan's point is very valid and it seems by making above
> > recommendation to modify the BGP implementations default you agree with
> it.
> > If so draft should reflect this as this is no longer market nor EBGP
> peers
> > agreement.
>
> I do not believe Job made either recommendation.  He merely said that
> Shunwan as an implementer (I am assuming) could change their
> implementation's
> default.
>
> Job did write that it was adventageous for -large- to have similar
> properties
> as rfc1997.  neither docs make recommendations about the feature to which
> Shunwan is referring.
>

--047d7bd6bc9cbbb8080540917eea
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Heas,</div><div class=3D"gmail_default"=
 style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div=
><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-ser=
if;font-size:small">All true .. I posted my question as perhaps it really m=
akes sense to modify the defaults for both 1997 and large.=C2=A0</div><div =
class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;fon=
t-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:a=
rial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">To share the experience from a l=
ot of global deployments of SAFI 128 propagation of extended communities wa=
s the biggest pain for 100s customers to keep remembering to enable send-co=
mmunity extended|both knob on each session.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_=
default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><=
br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,=
sans-serif;font-size:small">And as you know SAFI 128 is pretty useless with=
out RTs so keeping such defaults there on both IBGP and EBGP sessions was j=
ust wrong.</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,hel=
vetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" s=
tyle=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Here in the=
 case of Large Communities folks clearly indicated need to use it across mu=
ltiple ASNs. And that is cool. Except you have zero control how peer of you=
r provider will handle it.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D=
"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div cla=
ss=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-s=
ize:small">So today non upgraded eBGP router will propagate it. When new OS=
 is loaded (maybe for completely different reason) which can recognize LC a=
ttribute unless the knob is in place it will be dropped.=C2=A0</div><div cl=
ass=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-=
size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:ari=
al,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Perhaps it make sense to spell thi=
s out in the draft that large communities attribute should be propagated by=
 default unless otherwise suppressed by policy ?</div><div class=3D"gmail_d=
efault" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><b=
r></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,s=
ans-serif;font-size:small">Thx,</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"=
font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">r.</div><div class=
=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-siz=
e:small"><br></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail=
_quote">On Sat, Nov 5, 2016 at 6:42 PM, heasley <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a hr=
ef=3D"mailto:heas@shrubbery.net" target=3D"_blank">heas@shrubbery.net</a>&g=
t;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0=
 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Sat, Nov 05, 2016 at 06:=
18:36PM +0100, Robert Raszuk:<br>
<span class=3D"">&gt; Hi Job,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; By default, the BGP speaker does not send/transmit community<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; attributes. Even if the COMMUNITIES path attribute is an opt=
ional<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; transitive attribute. This is the current reality applicatio=
n.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
</span>&gt; &gt; *=E2=80=8B=E2=80=8BThen change your default!*<br>
<span class=3D"">&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; =E2=80=8BAre you making a recommendation here =E2=80=8Bthat BGP implem=
entations should now<br>
&gt; be modified to send BGP communities to EBGP (and obviously IBGP) peers=
 by<br>
&gt; default ?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Do you mean that only for large communities or also for standards and<=
br>
&gt; extended communities ?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I think Shunwan&#39;s point is very valid and it seems by making above=
<br>
&gt; recommendation to modify the BGP implementations default you agree wit=
h it.<br>
&gt; If so draft should reflect this as this is no longer market nor EBGP p=
eers<br>
&gt; agreement.<br>
<br>
</span>I do not believe Job made either recommendation.=C2=A0 He merely sai=
d that<br>
Shunwan as an implementer (I am assuming) could change their implementation=
&#39;s<br>
default.<br>
<br>
Job did write that it was adventageous for -large- to have similar properti=
es<br>
as rfc1997.=C2=A0 neither docs make recommendations about the feature to wh=
ich<br>
Shunwan is referring.<br>
</blockquote></div><br></div>

--047d7bd6bc9cbbb8080540917eea--


From nobody Sat Nov  5 11:35:21 2016
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To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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References: <20161104201631.GA35942@Vurt.lan> <8a293ce4fc134657aa98134b5017d92e@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <20161104221030.GD37681@Vurt.lan> <0919e676e12d49d1a2ba30f4acc3b273@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com> <20161104230536.GJ37681@Vurt.lan> <19AB2A007F56DB4E8257F949A2FB9858C87AFC6E@NKGEML515-MBX.china.huawei.com> <20161105103526.GM952@Vurt.local> <CA+b+ERnRJ5Ko9XXF+_wxRUeWVGV5NuwmewSo0nGg-cCyBQNx2g@mail.gmail.com> <20161105174229.GG98782@shrubbery.net> <CA+b+ER=jvwh02+MauOqaGt=S-65CWVEDeg_PwUxm2qx6OURdOQ@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
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Sat, Nov 05, 2016 at 06:55:22PM +0100, Robert Raszuk:
> Heas,
> 
> All true .. I posted my question as perhaps it really makes sense to modify
> the defaults for both 1997 and large.
> 
> To share the experience from a lot of global deployments of SAFI 128
> propagation of extended communities was the biggest pain for 100s customers
> to keep remembering to enable send-community extended|both knob on each
> session.
> 
> And as you know SAFI 128 is pretty useless without RTs so keeping such
> defaults there on both IBGP and EBGP sessions was just wrong.
> 
> Here in the case of Large Communities folks clearly indicated need to use
> it across multiple ASNs. And that is cool. Except you have zero control how
> peer of your provider will handle it.
> 
> So today non upgraded eBGP router will propagate it. When new OS is loaded
> (maybe for completely different reason) which can recognize LC attribute
> unless the knob is in place it will be dropped.
> 
> Perhaps it make sense to spell this out in the draft that large communities
> attribute should be propagated by default unless otherwise suppressed by
> policy ?

rfc4360 also does not make such a recommendation about a 'send-community
extended' (in cisco-ese) feature.  As I recall, it is one vendor who started
that, though I can not recall why, and many who copy their CLI have followed
suit.  One vendor has no such knob that I know of; communities are always
sent unless removed by RPL.  And, I believe there are a few open
implementations that also send communities by default.

I do wish that implementations that have this feature would default to
enabled/send, rather than disabled/filter.

However, given the heated discussion about prescribing a canonical
representation for -large-communities, is this a subject for an IDR rfc?
Isn't it a subject for a customer-vendor meeting?  Is changing the language
about propagating recognized transitive attributes going to change these
vendor's defaults?


From nobody Sat Nov  5 11:57:34 2016
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--047d7bd6bc9ccaeb5e0540925cb5
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=E2=80=8B=E2=80=8B

> =E2=80=8B=E2=80=8B
> However, given the heated discussion about prescribing a canonical
> representation for -large-communities, is this a subject for an IDR rfc?
>

=E2=80=8BIMO it is. Reason being that RFC will be read by someone who is ta=
sked to
implement it and unless spec clearly at least recommends=E2=80=8B one way w=
e will
have a mix of behaviors.


> Isn't it a subject for a customer-vendor meeting?


Honestly customer-vendor =E2=80=8Bmeetings are for new policy knobs. I real=
ly do
not recall any EBC where customer were successful in asking vendor to
change any deployed defaults. Defaults once set during implementation
usually stay for a long time.


> Is changing the language
> =E2=80=8B
> about propagating recognized transitive attributes going to change these
> vendor's defaults?
>

=E2=80=8BWell I believe so. Notice that as much as folks likes large to be =
"like"
1997 it is not 100%. Even by your cisco example .. there is already
send-community standard vs extended knob. Large =E2=80=8Bwill be new additi=
on and
in addition to "both" they will likely add also "all" keyword.

So if we want to make large nicely transitive I think it is now a good time
to add this to draft/rfc just to have a common agreed way on the expected
outcome in any implementation.

As to why we have this knob in the first place from the early days I recall
it was based on ISPs who wanted to have RFC1997 local within their AS only
by default - such that they do not need any extra policy in order not to
propagate it over eBGP. Does the same design applies to Large ?

Note that I am not suggesting large must be propagate by default. But I
think it would be good to have mandated by the spec consistency across BGP
implementations - propagate or do not propagate.

Thx,
r.

--047d7bd6bc9ccaeb5e0540925cb5
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=E2=80=8B=E2=80=8B</div><div class=3D"g=
mail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" st=
yle=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div =
class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;fon=
t-size:small;display:inline">=E2=80=8B=E2=80=8B</div>However, given the hea=
ted discussion about prescribing a canonical<br>
representation for -large-communities, is this a subject for an IDR rfc?<br=
></blockquote><div><br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fon=
t-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=E2=80=8BIMO it is. Re=
ason being that RFC will be read by someone who is tasked to implement it a=
nd unless spec clearly at least recommends=E2=80=8B one way we will have a =
mix of behaviors.=C2=A0</div></div><div>=C2=A0<br></div><blockquote class=
=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padd=
ing-left:1ex">
Isn&#39;t it a subject for a customer-vendor meeting?=C2=A0 </blockquote><d=
iv><br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,h=
elvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Honestly customer-vendor =E2=80=8Bmeet=
ings are for new policy knobs. I really do not recall any EBC where custome=
r were successful in asking vendor to change any deployed defaults. Default=
s once set during implementation usually stay for a long time.=C2=A0</div><=
div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif=
;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif">=C2=A0</span=
><br></div></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8=
ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Is changing the language<di=
v class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;f=
ont-size:small;display:inline">=E2=80=8B=C2=A0</div>about propagating recog=
nized transitive attributes going to change these<br>
vendor&#39;s defaults?<br>
</blockquote></div><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail=
_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=
=E2=80=8BWell I believe so. Notice that as much as folks likes large to be =
&quot;like&quot; 1997 it is not 100%. Even by your cisco example .. there i=
s already send-community standard vs extended knob. Large =E2=80=8Bwill be =
new addition and in addition to &quot;both&quot; they will likely add also =
&quot;all&quot; keyword.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"f=
ont-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=
=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-siz=
e:small">So if we want to make large nicely transitive I think it is now a =
good time to add this to draft/rfc just to have a common agreed way on the =
expected outcome in any implementation.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_defa=
ult" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br><=
/div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans=
-serif;font-size:small">As to why we have this knob in the first place from=
 the early days I recall it was based on ISPs who wanted to have RFC1997 lo=
cal within their AS only by default - such that they do not need any extra =
policy in order not to propagate it over eBGP. Does the same design applies=
 to Large ?</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Note that =
I am not suggesting large must be propagate by default. But I think it woul=
d be good to have mandated by the spec consistency across BGP implementatio=
ns - propagate or do not propagate.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default"=
 style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div=
><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-ser=
if;font-size:small">Thx,</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-fa=
mily:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">r.</div></div></div>

--047d7bd6bc9ccaeb5e0540925cb5--


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From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
Date: Sat, 5 Nov 2016 12:52:50 -0700
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Subject: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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On Sat, Nov 5, 2016 at 11:57 AM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:

> =E2=80=8B=E2=80=8B
>
>> =E2=80=8B=E2=80=8B
>> However, given the heated discussion about prescribing a canonical
>> representation for -large-communities, is this a subject for an IDR rfc?
>>
>
> =E2=80=8BIMO it is. Reason being that RFC will be read by someone who is =
tasked to
> implement it and unless spec clearly at least recommends=E2=80=8B one way=
 we will
> have a mix of behaviors.
>
>
>>
How about this: convert "Make it work exactly how you do RFC 1997" into an
I-D?


> I really do not recall any EBC where customer were successful in asking
> vendor to change any deployed defaults. Defaults once set during
> implementation usually stay for a long time.
>

My experience has been, unexposed defaults can clearly only be changed by
the vendor.
Mixing versions of code, which contain DIFFERENT defaults is fraught with
peril.
No sane customer would EVER ask a vendor for different unexposed defaults.

What I have always done is, ask/tell vendor: "Expose defaults explicitly in
configs. Give us knobs to change defaults globally."  Having knobs to
change defaults based on customer-provided values, solves the
consistent-defaults problem while giving the customer control over what
that default is.

While I am sure many customers ask several vendors for this, it has not
generally happened.

(Feel free to convey this back to your management, BTW.)



>
>
>> Is changing the language
>> =E2=80=8B
>> about propagating recognized transitive attributes going to change these
>> vendor's defaults?
>>
>
> =E2=80=8BWell I believe so. Notice that as much as folks likes large to b=
e "like"
> 1997 it is not 100%. Even by your cisco example .. there is already
> send-community standard vs extended knob. Large =E2=80=8Bwill be new addi=
tion and
> in addition to "both" they will likely add also "all" keyword.
>

That is a vendor design decision issue.

There is nothing to prevent a vendor from implementing large, by making
large lock-step with 1997. For example, the implementation which supports
large, could apply different semantics to "send community" to send BOTH
1997 AND large communities, without changing the syntax.
(Such a change in semantics would probably be well advised to allow
optional parameters to provide knobs for "1997-only", "large-only",
"wide-only", "extended-only", or any combination of 1997, large, wide, and
extended).


> As to why we have this knob in the first place from the early days I
> recall it was based on ISPs who wanted to have RFC1997 local within their
> AS only by default - such that they do not need any extra policy in order
> not to propagate it over eBGP. Does the same design applies to Large ?
>

I don't recall any explanation for the default being the way it was. IMHO,
vendors are free to change THEIR default, but SHOULD apply the same default
to both 1997 and large.

Also IMHO, the "principal of least surprise" is something that vendors
should adhere to.
I cannot tell you how severely undisclosed and uncontrolled changes to
defaults across upgrades have adversely affected networks I built and ran,
and those of my compatriots.

Please, stop trying to make "better" defaults. Just give us the knobs.


> Note that I am not suggesting large must be propagate by default. But I
> think it would be good to have mandated by the spec consistency across BG=
P
> implementations - propagate or do not propagate.
>
>
Until the knobs are universally in place across vendors: No, and please
stop trying to advocate for this sort of thing.

Brian

--001a114b16b8bfabb605409322cd
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Sat, Nov 5, 2016 at 11:57 AM, Robert Raszuk <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a=
 href=3D"mailto:robert@raszuk.net" target=3D"_blank">robert@raszuk.net</a>&=
gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 =
0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div s=
tyle=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=E2=80=8B=
=E2=80=8B</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><span =
class=3D""><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;bor=
der-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div style=3D"font-family:arial,h=
elvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small;display:inline">=E2=80=8B=E2=80=8B</div=
>However, given the heated discussion about prescribing a canonical<br>
representation for -large-communities, is this a subject for an IDR rfc?<br=
></blockquote><div><br></div></span><div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=E2=80=8BIMO it is. Reason being that R=
FC will be read by someone who is tasked to implement it and unless spec cl=
early at least recommends=E2=80=8B one way we will have a mix of behaviors.=
=C2=A0</div></div><span class=3D""><div>=C2=A0<br></div><blockquote class=
=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padd=
ing-left:1ex">
</blockquote></span><div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-ser=
if;font-size:small"></div></div></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></d=
iv><div>How about this: convert &quot;Make it work exactly how you do RFC 1=
997&quot; into an I-D?</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quo=
te" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"=
><div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><di=
v><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">I r=
eally do not recall any EBC where customer were successful in asking vendor=
 to change any deployed defaults. Defaults once set during implementation u=
sually stay for a long time.=C2=A0</div></div></div></div></div></blockquot=
e><div><br></div><div>My experience has been, unexposed defaults can clearl=
y only be changed by the vendor.</div><div>Mixing versions of code, which c=
ontain DIFFERENT defaults is fraught with peril.</div><div>No sane customer=
 would EVER ask a vendor for different unexposed defaults.</div><div><br></=
div><div>What I have always done is, ask/tell vendor: &quot;Expose defaults=
 explicitly in configs. Give us knobs to change defaults globally.&quot; =
=C2=A0Having knobs to change defaults based on customer-provided values, so=
lves the consistent-defaults problem while giving the customer control over=
 what that default is.</div><div><br></div><div>While I am sure many custom=
ers ask several vendors for this, it has not generally happened.</div><div>=
<br></div><div>(Feel free to convey this back to your management, BTW.)</di=
v><div><br></div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=
=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div><div st=
yle=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=
=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif">=C2=A0</span><br></div></div><span class=
=3D""><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-l=
eft:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Is changing the language<div style=3D"=
font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small;display:inline">=E2=
=80=8B=C2=A0</div>about propagating recognized transitive attributes going =
to change these<br>
vendor&#39;s defaults?<br>
</blockquote></span></div><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div style=
=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=E2=80=8BWell I=
 believe so. Notice that as much as folks likes large to be &quot;like&quot=
; 1997 it is not 100%. Even by your cisco example .. there is already send-=
community standard vs extended knob. Large =E2=80=8Bwill be new addition an=
d in addition to &quot;both&quot; they will likely add also &quot;all&quot;=
 keyword.=C2=A0</div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>That is a=
 vendor design decision issue.</div><div><br></div><div>There is nothing to=
 prevent a vendor from implementing large, by making large lock-step with 1=
997. For example, the implementation which supports large, could apply diff=
erent semantics to &quot;send community&quot; to send BOTH 1997 AND large c=
ommunities, without changing the syntax.</div><div>(Such a change in semant=
ics would probably be well advised to allow optional parameters to provide =
knobs for &quot;1997-only&quot;, &quot;large-only&quot;, &quot;wide-only&qu=
ot;, &quot;extended-only&quot;, or any combination of 1997, large, wide, an=
d extended).</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=
=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helveti=
ca,sans-serif;font-size:small"></div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvet=
ica,sans-serif;font-size:small">As to why we have this knob in the first pl=
ace from the early days I recall it was based on ISPs who wanted to have RF=
C1997 local within their AS only by default - such that they do not need an=
y extra policy in order not to propagate it over eBGP. Does the same design=
 applies to Large ?</div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>I don=
&#39;t recall any explanation for the default being the way it was. IMHO, v=
endors are free to change THEIR default, but SHOULD apply the same default =
to both 1997 and large.</div><div><br></div><div>Also IMHO, the &quot;princ=
ipal of least surprise&quot; is something that vendors should adhere to.</d=
iv><div>I cannot tell you how severely undisclosed and uncontrolled changes=
 to defaults across upgrades have adversely affected networks I built and r=
an, and those of my compatriots.</div><div><br></div><div>Please, stop tryi=
ng to make &quot;better&quot; defaults. Just give us the knobs.</div><div>=
=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;bo=
rder-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"g=
mail_extra"><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:=
small">Note that I am not suggesting large must be propagate by default. Bu=
t I think it would be good to have mandated by the spec consistency across =
BGP implementations - propagate or do not propagate.=C2=A0</div><div style=
=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div></div=
></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Until the knobs are universally in =
place across vendors: No, and please stop trying to advocate for this sort =
of thing.</div><div><br></div><div>Brian=C2=A0</div></div></div></div>

--001a114b16b8bfabb605409322cd--


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Robert Raszuk wrote:
> All true .. I posted my question as perhaps it really makes sense to
> modify the defaults for both 1997 and large. 

I concur with Brian - if you're serious about this, you should post a
new I-D.  As you suggest, it's not specifically an LC issue, so
therefore it would not be helpful to address it in the LC draft.

Nick


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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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Date: Sat, 5 Nov 2016 23:13:46 +0000
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Cc: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>, "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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Hi Jakob,

Would you mind to elaborate how do you plan to address IOS XE BGP code base
concerning the same topic ?

Thx,
R.


On Sun, Nov 6, 2016 at 12:13 AM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com>
wrote:

> IOS-XR does not send communities or extended communities to eBGP neighbor=
s
> by default.
> To send communities, you need to configure
>   send-community-ebgp
> Under the neighbor address-family.
> To send extended communities, you need to configure
>   send-extended-community-ebgp
>
> The reason is that many operators use communities internal to an AS for
> many reasons and we don't want these to accidentally leak out to the wide=
r
> internet. If an operator intends to send communities outside of their own
> AS, then they need to make a conscious decision to do so. Along with that
> conscious decision, they should filter out all the internally used
> communities in a route-policy.
>
> In my large-community code, I have lumped them under send-community-ebgp.
> At this point, I am very open to suggestions for configuration. Once the
> code is released, it gets much harder to change configs.
>
> Thanks,
> Jakob.
>
>
> On Nov 5, 2016, at 12:53 PM, Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com=
>
> wrote:
>
>
>
> On Sat, Nov 5, 2016 at 11:57 AM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
>
>> =E2=80=8B=E2=80=8B
>>
>>> =E2=80=8B=E2=80=8B
>>> However, given the heated discussion about prescribing a canonical
>>> representation for -large-communities, is this a subject for an IDR rfc=
?
>>>
>>
>> =E2=80=8BIMO it is. Reason being that RFC will be read by someone who is=
 tasked
>> to implement it and unless spec clearly at least recommends=E2=80=8B one=
 way we
>> will have a mix of behaviors.
>>
>>
>>>
> How about this: convert "Make it work exactly how you do RFC 1997" into a=
n
> I-D?
>
>
>> I really do not recall any EBC where customer were successful in asking
>> vendor to change any deployed defaults. Defaults once set during
>> implementation usually stay for a long time.
>>
>
> My experience has been, unexposed defaults can clearly only be changed by
> the vendor.
> Mixing versions of code, which contain DIFFERENT defaults is fraught with
> peril.
> No sane customer would EVER ask a vendor for different unexposed defaults=
.
>
> What I have always done is, ask/tell vendor: "Expose defaults explicitly
> in configs. Give us knobs to change defaults globally."  Having knobs to
> change defaults based on customer-provided values, solves the
> consistent-defaults problem while giving the customer control over what
> that default is.
>
> While I am sure many customers ask several vendors for this, it has not
> generally happened.
>
> (Feel free to convey this back to your management, BTW.)
>
>
>
>>
>>
>>> Is changing the language
>>> =E2=80=8B
>>> about propagating recognized transitive attributes going to change thes=
e
>>> vendor's defaults?
>>>
>>
>> =E2=80=8BWell I believe so. Notice that as much as folks likes large to =
be "like"
>> 1997 it is not 100%. Even by your cisco example .. there is already
>> send-community standard vs extended knob. Large =E2=80=8Bwill be new add=
ition and
>> in addition to "both" they will likely add also "all" keyword.
>>
>
> That is a vendor design decision issue.
>
> There is nothing to prevent a vendor from implementing large, by making
> large lock-step with 1997. For example, the implementation which supports
> large, could apply different semantics to "send community" to send BOTH
> 1997 AND large communities, without changing the syntax.
> (Such a change in semantics would probably be well advised to allow
> optional parameters to provide knobs for "1997-only", "large-only",
> "wide-only", "extended-only", or any combination of 1997, large, wide, an=
d
> extended).
>
>
>> As to why we have this knob in the first place from the early days I
>> recall it was based on ISPs who wanted to have RFC1997 local within thei=
r
>> AS only by default - such that they do not need any extra policy in orde=
r
>> not to propagate it over eBGP. Does the same design applies to Large ?
>>
>
> I don't recall any explanation for the default being the way it was. IMHO=
,
> vendors are free to change THEIR default, but SHOULD apply the same defau=
lt
> to both 1997 and large.
>
> Also IMHO, the "principal of least surprise" is something that vendors
> should adhere to.
> I cannot tell you how severely undisclosed and uncontrolled changes to
> defaults across upgrades have adversely affected networks I built and ran=
,
> and those of my compatriots.
>
> Please, stop trying to make "better" defaults. Just give us the knobs.
>
>
>> Note that I am not suggesting large must be propagate by default. But I
>> think it would be good to have mandated by the spec consistency across B=
GP
>> implementations - propagate or do not propagate.
>>
>>
> Until the knobs are universally in place across vendors: No, and please
> stop trying to advocate for this sort of thing.
>
> Brian
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>
>

--047d7bdc19d093f652054095f99b
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Hi Jakob,</div><div class=3D"gmail_defa=
ult" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br><=
/div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans=
-serif;font-size:small">Would you mind to elaborate how do you plan to addr=
ess IOS XE BGP code base concerning the same topic ?=C2=A0</div><div class=
=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-siz=
e:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,=
helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Thx,</div><div class=3D"gmail_default=
" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">R.</div>=
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small"><br></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div clas=
s=3D"gmail_quote">On Sun, Nov 6, 2016 at 12:13 AM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <sp=
an dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jheitz@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">jh=
eitz@cisco.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" s=
tyle=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">



<div dir=3D"auto">
<div>IOS-XR does not send communities or extended communities to eBGP neigh=
bors by default.</div>
<div>To send communities, you need to configure=C2=A0</div>
<div>=C2=A0=C2=A0<a href=3D"http://send-community-ebgp" target=3D"_blank">s=
end-community-ebgp</a></div>
<div>Under the neighbor address-family.</div>
<div>To send extended communities, you need to configure</div>
<div>=C2=A0=C2=A0<a href=3D"http://send-extended-community-ebgp" target=3D"=
_blank">send-extended-community-ebgp</a></div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>The reason is that many operators use communities internal to an AS fo=
r many reasons and we don&#39;t want these to accidentally leak out to the =
wider internet. If an operator intends to send communities outside of their=
 own AS, then they need to make a conscious
 decision to do so. Along with that conscious decision, they should filter =
out all the internally used communities in a route-policy.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>In my large-community code, I have lumped them under send-community-eb=
gp. At this point, I am very open to suggestions for configuration. Once th=
e code is released, it gets much harder to change configs.<br>
<br>
<div>Thanks,<br>
<div>Jakob.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
</div>
</div><div><div class=3D"h5">
<div><br>
On Nov 5, 2016, at 12:53 PM, Brian Dickson &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:brian.pete=
r.dickson@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com</a><wb=
r>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
</div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div>
<div dir=3D"ltr"><br>
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Sat, Nov 5, 2016 at 11:57 AM, Robert Raszuk <=
span dir=3D"ltr">
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:robert@raszuk.net" target=3D"_blank">robert@raszuk.ne=
t</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div dir=3D"ltr">
<div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=E2=
=80=8B=E2=80=8B</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_extra">
<div class=3D"gmail_quote"><span>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small;displa=
y:inline">
=E2=80=8B=E2=80=8B</div>
However, given the heated discussion about prescribing a canonical<br>
representation for -large-communities, is this a subject for an IDR rfc?<br=
>
</blockquote>
<div><br>
</div>
</span>
<div>
<div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=E2=
=80=8BIMO it is. Reason being that RFC will be read by someone who is taske=
d to implement it and unless spec clearly at least recommends=E2=80=8B one =
way we will have a mix of behaviors.=C2=A0</div>
</div>
<span>
<div>=C2=A0<br>
</div>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
</blockquote>
</span>
<div>
<div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"></div=
>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>How about this: convert &quot;Make it work exactly how you do RFC 1997=
&quot; into an I-D?</div>
<div>=C2=A0</div>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div dir=3D"ltr">
<div class=3D"gmail_extra">
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">
<div>
<div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">I rea=
lly do not recall any EBC where customer were successful in asking vendor t=
o change any deployed defaults. Defaults once set during implementation usu=
ally stay for a long time.=C2=A0</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>My experience has been, unexposed defaults can clearly only be changed=
 by the vendor.</div>
<div>Mixing versions of code, which contain DIFFERENT defaults is fraught w=
ith peril.</div>
<div>No sane customer would EVER ask a vendor for different unexposed defau=
lts.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>What I have always done is, ask/tell vendor: &quot;Expose defaults exp=
licitly in configs. Give us knobs to change defaults globally.&quot; =C2=A0=
Having knobs to change defaults based on customer-provided values, solves t=
he consistent-defaults problem while giving the
 customer control over what that default is.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>While I am sure many customers ask several vendors for this, it has no=
t generally happened.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>(Feel free to convey this back to your management, BTW.)</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>=C2=A0</div>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div dir=3D"ltr">
<div class=3D"gmail_extra">
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">
<div>
<div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span=
 style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif">=C2=A0</span><br>
</div>
</div>
<span>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
Is changing the language
<div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small;displa=
y:inline">
=E2=80=8B=C2=A0</div>
about propagating recognized transitive attributes going to change these<br=
>
vendor&#39;s defaults?<br>
</blockquote>
</span></div>
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_extra">
<div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=E2=
=80=8BWell I believe so. Notice that as much as folks likes large to be &qu=
ot;like&quot; 1997 it is not 100%. Even by your cisco example .. there is a=
lready send-community standard vs extended knob. Large
 =E2=80=8Bwill be new addition and in addition to &quot;both&quot; they wil=
l likely add also &quot;all&quot; keyword.=C2=A0</div>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>That is a vendor design decision issue.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>There is nothing to prevent a vendor from implementing large, by makin=
g large lock-step with 1997. For example, the implementation which supports=
 large, could apply different semantics to &quot;send community&quot; to se=
nd BOTH 1997 AND large communities, without
 changing the syntax.</div>
<div>(Such a change in semantics would probably be well advised to allow op=
tional parameters to provide knobs for &quot;1997-only&quot;, &quot;large-o=
nly&quot;, &quot;wide-only&quot;, &quot;extended-only&quot;, or any combina=
tion of 1997, large, wide, and extended).</div>
<div>=C2=A0</div>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div dir=3D"ltr">
<div class=3D"gmail_extra">
<div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"></div=
>
<div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">As to=
 why we have this knob in the first place from the early days I recall it w=
as based on ISPs who wanted to have RFC1997 local within their AS only by d=
efault - such that they do not need
 any extra policy in order not to propagate it over eBGP. Does the same des=
ign applies to Large ?</div>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>I don&#39;t recall any explanation for the default being the way it wa=
s. IMHO, vendors are free to change THEIR default, but SHOULD apply the sam=
e default to both 1997 and large.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Also IMHO, the &quot;principal of least surprise&quot; is something th=
at vendors should adhere to.</div>
<div>I cannot tell you how severely undisclosed and uncontrolled changes to=
 defaults across upgrades have adversely affected networks I built and ran,=
 and those of my compatriots.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Please, stop trying to make &quot;better&quot; defaults. Just give us =
the knobs.</div>
<div>=C2=A0</div>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div dir=3D"ltr">
<div class=3D"gmail_extra">
<div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Note =
that I am not suggesting large must be propagate by default. But I think it=
 would be good to have mandated by the spec consistency across BGP implemen=
tations - propagate or do not propagate.=C2=A0</div>
<div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Until the knobs are universally in place across vendors: No, and pleas=
e stop trying to advocate for this sort of thing.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Brian=C2=A0</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div></div><blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div><span>______________________________<wbr>_________________</span><br>
<span>Idr mailing list</span><br>
<span><a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">Idr@ietf.org</a></s=
pan><br>
<span><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" target=3D"_blan=
k">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a></span><br>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>

</blockquote></div><br></div>

--047d7bdc19d093f652054095f99b--


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From: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>
To: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
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Cc: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>, "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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Sat, Nov 05, 2016 at 11:13:46PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz):
> IOS-XR does not send communities or extended communities to eBGP neighbors by default.
> To send communities, you need to configure
>   send-community-ebgp
> Under the neighbor address-family.
> To send extended communities, you need to configure
>   send-extended-community-ebgp
> 
> The reason is that many operators use communities internal to an AS for many reasons and we don't want these to accidentally leak out to the wider internet. If an operator intends to send communities outside of their own AS, then they need to make a conscious decision to do so. Along with that conscious decision, they should filter out all the internally used communities in a route-policy.
> 
> In my large-community code, I have lumped them under send-community-ebgp. At this point, I am very open to suggestions for configuration. Once the code is released, it gets much harder to change configs.

If you consider draft-grow-bgp-reject, does that change your opinion about
filtering needing to be the default?


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To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt
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Sat, Nov 05, 2016 at 07:57:28PM +0100, Robert Raszuk:
> > However, given the heated discussion about prescribing a canonical
> > representation for -large-communities, is this a subject for an IDR rfc?
> >
> 
> â€‹IMO it is. Reason being that RFC will be read by someone who is tasked to
> implement it and unless spec clearly at least recommendsâ€‹ one way we will
> have a mix of behaviors.
> 
> 
> > Isn't it a subject for a customer-vendor meeting?
> 
> 
> Honestly customer-vendor â€‹meetings are for new policy knobs. I really do
> not recall any EBC where customer were successful in asking vendor to
> change any deployed defaults. Defaults once set during implementation
> usually stay for a long time.

i'd be shocked if operators dont remember a few that they've been requesting
for 2 decades (sorry to pick on cisco)

	no ip proxy-arp
	no ip redirects
	no ip directed-broadcast

iirc, all 3 are the default on ios-xr.

> > Is changing the language
> > â€‹
> > about propagating recognized transitive attributes going to change these
> > vendor's defaults?
> >
> 
> â€‹Well I believe so. Notice that as much as folks likes large to be "like"
> 1997 it is not 100%. Even by your cisco example .. there is already
> send-community standard vs extended knob. Large â€‹will be new addition and
> in addition to "both" they will likely add also "all" keyword.
> 
> So if we want to make large nicely transitive I think it is now a good time
> to add this to draft/rfc just to have a common agreed way on the expected
> outcome in any implementation.

shouldnt you clarify in 4271 - that which is transitive is transitive (by
default), recognized or not.

> As to why we have this knob in the first place from the early days I recall
> it was based on ISPs who wanted to have RFC1997 local within their AS only
> by default - such that they do not need any extra policy in order not to
> propagate it over eBGP. Does the same design applies to Large ?

not imo; doesnt apply to 1997 either - not in year 1997 either, again - imo.


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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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It does not change my opinion. My opinion is that we should filter by defau=
lt at the EBGP boundary. IOS-XR does that. Cisco recognized the problem add=
ressed by draft-grow-bgp-reject back when IOS-XR was designed. Unfortunatel=
y, it was too late to change the default in IOS. If IOS changes that defaul=
t, it would break many existing deployments.

Thanks,
Jakob.


> On Nov 5, 2016, at 9:08 PM, heasley <heas@shrubbery.net> wrote:
>=20
> Sat, Nov 05, 2016 at 11:13:46PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz):
>> IOS-XR does not send communities or extended communities to eBGP neighbo=
rs by default.
>> To send communities, you need to configure
>>  send-community-ebgp
>> Under the neighbor address-family.
>> To send extended communities, you need to configure
>>  send-extended-community-ebgp
>>=20
>> The reason is that many operators use communities internal to an AS for =
many reasons and we don't want these to accidentally leak out to the wider =
internet. If an operator intends to send communities outside of their own A=
S, then they need to make a conscious decision to do so. Along with that co=
nscious decision, they should filter out all the internally used communitie=
s in a route-policy.
>>=20
>> In my large-community code, I have lumped them under send-community-ebgp=
. At this point, I am very open to suggestions for configuration. Once the =
code is released, it gets much harder to change configs.
>=20
> If you consider draft-grow-bgp-reject, does that change your opinion abou=
t
> filtering needing to be the default?


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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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From: Marco Marzetti <marco@lamehost.it>
Date: Sun, 6 Nov 2016 20:23:36 +0100
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To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [internet-drafts@ietf.org: I-D Action: draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental-00.txt]
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On Tue, Nov 1, 2016 at 7:58 PM, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org> wrote:

>
> A feature such as this one, perhaps extended with a per-attribute form of
> draft-ietf-idr-bgp-attribute-announcement along with enough information to
> figure out when filtering wasn't done could provide some safety.
>
> The related changes to this proposal would be to simply add the 4-octets of
> the attribute announcement scoping and potentially the attaching AS.
> However, given even such vendor features are likely to need to work in an
> inter-as fashion, generating scopes of containment become tricky.
>
>
I have always wondered if we should add and N bit to
draft-ietf-idr-bgp-attribute-announcement to limit the advertisements to
neighbor ASes only.

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">=
On Tue, Nov 1, 2016 at 7:58 PM, Jeffrey Haas <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:jhaas@pfrc.org" target=3D"_blank">jhaas@pfrc.org</a>&gt;</span> =
wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8=
ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><br>
A feature such as this one, perhaps extended with a per-attribute form of<b=
r>
draft-ietf-idr-bgp-attribute-<wbr>announcement along with enough informatio=
n to<br>
figure out when filtering wasn&#39;t done could provide some safety.<br>
<br>
The related changes to this proposal would be to simply add the 4-octets of=
<br>
the attribute announcement scoping and potentially the attaching AS.<br>
However, given even such vendor features are likely to need to work in an<b=
r>
inter-as fashion, generating scopes of containment become tricky.<br>
<div class=3D"gmail-HOEnZb"><div class=3D"gmail-h5"><br></div></div></block=
quote><div><br></div><div>I have always wondered if we should add and N bit=
 to draft-ietf-idr-bgp-attribute-<wbr>announcement to limit the advertiseme=
nts to neighbor ASes only.=C2=A0</div></div></div></div>

--94eb2c0723a614652a0540a6d890--


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Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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On Sun, Nov 06, 2016 at 05:43:42AM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:
> Unfortunately, it was too late to change the default in IOS. If IOS
> changes that default, it would break many existing deployments.

This is a point I'm also strongly sympathetic to.  Changing the core
defaults is simply Not Done.  

Supporting such default changes will likely have to be done via a new knob
that imposes a new set of defaults.  Admittedly, not fully "default" since
you have to configure something, but at least something that changes
expectations.

-- Jeff


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Cc: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>, "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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--001a1142532c1d64840540a8e5d6
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

Hi Jeff,

Just to clarify my intention here ...

I really wanted to make sure that large is deployed with defaults which
make most sense and such defaults are identical between implementations.
And we can do it now or never as when the code is shipped out in first
production release the gave is over.

When I mentioned RFC1997 it was only due to heavy influence by some for the
enforcement of functional symmetry between standard and large communities.
As far as propagation defaults IMO they do not need to be identical.

Bottom line I am not advocating to change RFC1997 propagation rules. Only
to define one way or another what should be such rules regarding large
communities if implementation recognizes the new attribute and no policy is
in place to overwrite the default behavior.

Thank you,
Robert.


On Sun, Nov 6, 2016 at 8:42 PM, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org> wrote:

> On Sun, Nov 06, 2016 at 05:43:42AM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:
> > Unfortunately, it was too late to change the default in IOS. If IOS
> > changes that default, it would break many existing deployments.
>
> This is a point I'm also strongly sympathetic to.  Changing the core
> defaults is simply Not Done.
>
> Supporting such default changes will likely have to be done via a new knob
> that imposes a new set of defaults.  Admittedly, not fully "default" since
> you have to configure something, but at least something that changes
> expectations.
>
> -- Jeff
>

--001a1142532c1d64840540a8e5d6
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><div class=3D"gmail_default">Hi Jeff,</=
div><div class=3D"gmail_default"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default">Jus=
t to clarify my intention here ...=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default">=
<br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default">I really wanted to make sure that la=
rge is deployed with defaults which make most sense and such defaults are i=
dentical between implementations. And we can do it now or never as when the=
 code is shipped out in first production release the gave is over.</div><di=
v class=3D"gmail_default"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default">When I men=
tioned RFC1997 it was only due to heavy influence by some for the enforceme=
nt of functional symmetry between standard and large communities. As far as=
 propagation defaults IMO they do not need to be identical.=C2=A0</div><div=
 class=3D"gmail_default"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default">Bottom line=
 I am not advocating to change RFC1997 propagation rules. Only to define on=
e way or another what should be such rules regarding large communities if i=
mplementation recognizes the new attribute and no policy is in place to ove=
rwrite the default behavior.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default"><br></=
div><div class=3D"gmail_default">Thank you,</div><div class=3D"gmail_defaul=
t">Robert.</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:ari=
al,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=C2=A0</div></div><div class=3D"gm=
ail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Sun, Nov 6, 2016 at 8:42 PM, J=
effrey Haas <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhaas@pfrc.org" target=
=3D"_blank">jhaas@pfrc.org</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gm=
ail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-le=
ft:1ex"><span class=3D"">On Sun, Nov 06, 2016 at 05:43:42AM +0000, Jakob He=
itz (jheitz) wrote:<br>
&gt; Unfortunately, it was too late to change the default in IOS. If IOS<br=
>
&gt; changes that default, it would break many existing deployments.<br>
<br>
</span>This is a point I&#39;m also strongly sympathetic to.=C2=A0 Changing=
 the core<br>
defaults is simply Not Done.<br>
<br>
Supporting such default changes will likely have to be done via a new knob<=
br>
that imposes a new set of defaults.=C2=A0 Admittedly, not fully &quot;defau=
lt&quot; since<br>
you have to configure something, but at least something that changes<br>
expectations.<br>
<br>
-- Jeff<br>
</blockquote></div><br></div>

--001a1142532c1d64840540a8e5d6--


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From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
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Cc: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>, "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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Sent from my iPhone

> On Nov 5, 2016, at 4:13 PM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com> wrote:=

> In my large-community code, I have lumped them under send-community-ebgp. A=
t this point, I am very open to suggestions for configuration. Once the code=
 is released, it gets much harder to change configs.

The following is my opinion, but I am confident that most operators concur w=
ith it:

Large is not a "new" attribute per se.
Large is providing parity for RFC1997, for use with 32-bit ASNs.

For that reason alone, the only sane implementation approach is "off by defa=
ult", so as to be consistent with the default for 1997.

If someone does not use 1997 today, either choice would be okay.

However, for those using 1997, all of their BGP peering configs are well-bak=
ed, and whatever they use for managing them has 1997 built into it.

Those ASNs will be the early adopters and heaviest receive-side users (defin=
ing their name spaces in particular). When they ask for feature parity, that=
 includes consistency with how they deploy and manage all types of communiti=
es.

Changing the default behavior between 1997 and large would likely cause chao=
s, anger, and frustration.

If anyone advocates for this change, it is clear they are not listening to o=
perators, or do not understand what they want and why they want it. Operator=
s who have 16-bit ASNs and use 1997, want to offer identical features as rel=
ates to 32-bit target ASNs. Operators with 32-bit ASN need this to do any 19=
97-type things, as clients (setting large communities) or as servers (receiv=
e-side handling). It augments 1997, and is not a new or different or separat=
e thing.

I will give an example. Suppose a largish ISP has 1000 customers and 500 pee=
rs. They allow customers to send communities with only a standard config. Ho=
wever , they only send communities to a select few, and then only in highly c=
ustomized configs. They don't send communities to peers, and do pass communi=
ties from customers up to their transit providers.

Making the default "on" instead of "off", means large communities will leak e=
verywhere. Filtering will happen, but not everywhere at once. This will make=
 it harder to track down the places where filtering should be done, since wh=
ether large communities show up may depend on path selection at any given mo=
ment. The attributes changing will induce BGP churn as updates propagate. Th=
at churn may in fact trigger load-induced brown-outs and further induce chur=
n.

Note that all of the above occurs as soon as large communities are used, eve=
n if the ISP above was a 16-bit ASN with only 16-bit ASN peers.

In other words, it is conceivable that an unintended consequence could be a l=
ong-duration or even permanent instability to the global Internet.

The use case is, IMNSHO, not compelling, so please, let's keep the default t=
he same as it is for 1997.

(But by all means provide knobs for changing the default for a single router=
.)

Brian=


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Cc: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>, "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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--089e0160a4d6a39b560540aa191e
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

Hello Brian,

> The attributes changing will induce BGP churn as updates propagate.
> That churn may in fact trigger load-induced brown-outs and further
> induce churn.

BGP communities are not used in best path selection and their presence or
non presence have zero influence to change in bgp path selection hence no
direct relation to bgp churn what so ever (leave alone quote "permanent
instability to the global Internet").

If you are concerned that honoring by advertiser his own published
community will introduce BGP churn (as embedded actions may result in for
example AS_PATH prepend action) and that you are going to save the global
Internet by default filtering large communities  which otherwise may reach
the given's community advertising AS - it is your understanding on how BGP
works .. not mine.

Kind regards,
Robert.


On Sun, Nov 6, 2016 at 11:56 PM, Brian Dickson <
brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com> wrote:

>
>
> Sent from my iPhone
>
> > On Nov 5, 2016, at 4:13 PM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com>
> wrote:
> > In my large-community code, I have lumped them under
> send-community-ebgp. At this point, I am very open to suggestions for
> configuration. Once the code is released, it gets much harder to change
> configs.
>
> The following is my opinion, but I am confident that most operators concur
> with it:
>
> Large is not a "new" attribute per se.
> Large is providing parity for RFC1997, for use with 32-bit ASNs.
>
> For that reason alone, the only sane implementation approach is "off by
> default", so as to be consistent with the default for 1997.
>
> If someone does not use 1997 today, either choice would be okay.
>
> However, for those using 1997, all of their BGP peering configs are
> well-baked, and whatever they use for managing them has 1997 built into it.
>
> Those ASNs will be the early adopters and heaviest receive-side users
> (defining their name spaces in particular). When they ask for feature
> parity, that includes consistency with how they deploy and manage all types
> of communities.
>
> Changing the default behavior between 1997 and large would likely cause
> chaos, anger, and frustration.
>
> If anyone advocates for this change, it is clear they are not listening to
> operators, or do not understand what they want and why they want it.
> Operators who have 16-bit ASNs and use 1997, want to offer identical
> features as relates to 32-bit target ASNs. Operators with 32-bit ASN need
> this to do any 1997-type things, as clients (setting large communities) or
> as servers (receive-side handling). It augments 1997, and is not a new or
> different or separate thing.
>
> I will give an example. Suppose a largish ISP has 1000 customers and 500
> peers. They allow customers to send communities with only a standard
> config. However , they only send communities to a select few, and then only
> in highly customized configs. They don't send communities to peers, and do
> pass communities from customers up to their transit providers.
>
> Making the default "on" instead of "off", means large communities will
> leak everywhere. Filtering will happen, but not everywhere at once. This
> will make it harder to track down the places where filtering should be
> done, since whether large communities show up may depend on path selection
> at any given moment. The attributes changing will induce BGP churn as
> updates propagate. That churn may in fact trigger load-induced brown-outs
> and further induce churn.
>
> Note that all of the above occurs as soon as large communities are used,
> even if the ISP above was a 16-bit ASN with only 16-bit ASN peers.
>
> In other words, it is conceivable that an unintended consequence could be
> a long-duration or even permanent instability to the global Internet.
>
> The use case is, IMNSHO, not compelling, so please, let's keep the default
> the same as it is for 1997.
>
> (But by all means provide knobs for changing the default for a single
> router.)
>
> Brian

--089e0160a4d6a39b560540aa191e
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Hello Brian,</div><div class=3D"gmail_d=
efault" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><b=
r></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,s=
ans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font=
-size:12.8px">&gt; The attributes changing will induce BGP churn as updates=
 propagate.=C2=A0</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-fa=
mily:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family=
:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">&gt; That churn may in fact trigger loa=
d-induced brown-outs and further=C2=A0</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_defa=
ult" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span=
 style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">&gt; induce churn.=
</span><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-s=
erif;font-size:12.8px"><br></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=
=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"=
font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">BGP communities are not used=
 in best path selection and their presence or non presence have zero influe=
nce to change in bgp path selection hence no direct relation to bgp churn w=
hat so ever (leave alone quote &quot;</span><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px=
;font-family:arial,sans-serif">permanent instability to the global Internet=
&quot;)</span><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px"=
>.=C2=A0</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:aria=
l,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sa=
ns-serif;font-size:12.8px"><br></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" st=
yle=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=
=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">If you are concerned tha=
t honoring by advertiser his own published community will introduce BGP chu=
rn (as embedded actions may result in for example AS_PATH prepend action) a=
nd that you are going to save the global Internet by default filtering larg=
e communities =C2=A0which otherwise may reach the given&#39;s community adv=
ertising AS - it is your understanding on how BGP works .. not mine.=C2=A0<=
/span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helveti=
ca,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=
=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"=
font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">Kind regards,<br>Robert.</sp=
an></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,=
sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;fon=
t-size:12.8px"><br></span></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div c=
lass=3D"gmail_quote">On Sun, Nov 6, 2016 at 11:56 PM, Brian Dickson <span d=
ir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com" target=3D"_=
blank">brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote c=
lass=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;=
padding-left:1ex"><br>
<br>
Sent from my iPhone<br>
<span class=3D""><br>
&gt; On Nov 5, 2016, at 4:13 PM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) &lt;<a href=3D"mailto=
:jheitz@cisco.com">jheitz@cisco.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; In my large-community code, I have lumped them under send-community-eb=
gp. At this point, I am very open to suggestions for configuration. Once th=
e code is released, it gets much harder to change configs.<br>
<br>
</span>The following is my opinion, but I am confident that most operators =
concur with it:<br>
<br>
Large is not a &quot;new&quot; attribute per se.<br>
Large is providing parity for RFC1997, for use with 32-bit ASNs.<br>
<br>
For that reason alone, the only sane implementation approach is &quot;off b=
y default&quot;, so as to be consistent with the default for 1997.<br>
<br>
If someone does not use 1997 today, either choice would be okay.<br>
<br>
However, for those using 1997, all of their BGP peering configs are well-ba=
ked, and whatever they use for managing them has 1997 built into it.<br>
<br>
Those ASNs will be the early adopters and heaviest receive-side users (defi=
ning their name spaces in particular). When they ask for feature parity, th=
at includes consistency with how they deploy and manage all types of commun=
ities.<br>
<br>
Changing the default behavior between 1997 and large would likely cause cha=
os, anger, and frustration.<br>
<br>
If anyone advocates for this change, it is clear they are not listening to =
operators, or do not understand what they want and why they want it. Operat=
ors who have 16-bit ASNs and use 1997, want to offer identical features as =
relates to 32-bit target ASNs. Operators with 32-bit ASN need this to do an=
y 1997-type things, as clients (setting large communities) or as servers (r=
eceive-side handling). It augments 1997, and is not a new or different or s=
eparate thing.<br>
<br>
I will give an example. Suppose a largish ISP has 1000 customers and 500 pe=
ers. They allow customers to send communities with only a standard config. =
However , they only send communities to a select few, and then only in high=
ly customized configs. They don&#39;t send communities to peers, and do pas=
s communities from customers up to their transit providers.<br>
<br>
Making the default &quot;on&quot; instead of &quot;off&quot;, means large c=
ommunities will leak everywhere. Filtering will happen, but not everywhere =
at once. This will make it harder to track down the places where filtering =
should be done, since whether large communities show up may depend on path =
selection at any given moment. The attributes changing will induce BGP chur=
n as updates propagate. That churn may in fact trigger load-induced brown-o=
uts and further induce churn.<br>
<br>
Note that all of the above occurs as soon as large communities are used, ev=
en if the ISP above was a 16-bit ASN with only 16-bit ASN peers.<br>
<br>
In other words, it is conceivable that an unintended consequence could be a=
 long-duration or even permanent instability to the global Internet.<br>
<br>
The use case is, IMNSHO, not compelling, so please, let&#39;s keep the defa=
ult the same as it is for 1997.<br>
<br>
(But by all means provide knobs for changing the default for a single route=
r.)<br>
<span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><br>
Brian</font></span></blockquote></div><br></div>

--089e0160a4d6a39b560540aa191e--


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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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References: <CAH1iCiq6jNtnkta0Bt952EQ9zOKSGt=_cCySsT5XuOKuHYO2nQ@mail.gmail.com> <86860386-9C2B-4BD5-B457-2A6DA5446CF3@cisco.com>, <17E646EF-4633-423B-9AC4-B53D49C90632@gmail.com>
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The question:
Should Large Communities be transmitted across EBGP by default?

Note: there is a knob to change the default, so the discussion is how to ac=
t with the knob unconfigured.

Arguments to block:
1. Principle of least surprise: Do same as 1997.
2. Accidental leakage of internally used communities will cause unintended =
routing.

Arguments to pass:
1. Legacy code will pass it, because the attribute is transitive. Upgrade t=
o LC aware code should do the same by default.
2. It is convenient to pass a community through your first level transit to=
 fix a problem further upstream. A default block frustrates this effort.

The problem of accidental leakage is greater with 1997 communities, because=
 many ISPs use private ASNs. This is as problem if a community intended for=
 a distant ISP is interpreted by a near ISP when they use the same private =
ASN. This problem SHOULD disappear with Large Communities, because the need=
 to use private ASNs no longer exists.

I would like to hear other arguments and gauge support for each case.

Thanks,
Jakob.


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Cc: "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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Hi Jakob,

Very fair and good summary !

One question: What is "unintended routing" ? Are you alluding to "churn" If
so pls see my reply to previous post.

Just to reiterate ... I do recommend that whatever option gets more support
it should be spelled out in the Large Community RFC such that all
implementations can be consistent.

Best,
Robert


On Mon, Nov 7, 2016 at 12:25 AM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com>
wrote:

> The question:
> Should Large Communities be transmitted across EBGP by default?
>
> Note: there is a knob to change the default, so the discussion is how to
> act with the knob unconfigured.
>
> Arguments to block:
> 1. Principle of least surprise: Do same as 1997.
> 2. Accidental leakage of internally used communities will cause unintended
> routing.
>
> Arguments to pass:
> 1. Legacy code will pass it, because the attribute is transitive. Upgrade
> to LC aware code should do the same by default.
> 2. It is convenient to pass a community through your first level transit
> to fix a problem further upstream. A default block frustrates this effort.
>
> The problem of accidental leakage is greater with 1997 communities,
> because many ISPs use private ASNs. This is as problem if a community
> intended for a distant ISP is interpreted by a near ISP when they use the
> same private ASN. This problem SHOULD disappear with Large Communities,
> because the need to use private ASNs no longer exists.
>
> I would like to hear other arguments and gauge support for each case.
>
> Thanks,
> Jakob.
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Hi Jakob,</div><div class=3D"gmail_defa=
ult" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br><=
/div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans=
-serif;font-size:small">Very fair and good summary !=C2=A0</div><div class=
=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-siz=
e:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,=
helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">One question: What is &quot;<span sty=
le=3D"font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif">unintended routing&quo=
t; ? Are you alluding to &quot;churn&quot; If so pls see my reply to previo=
us post.=C2=A0</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-famil=
y:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail=
_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=
Just to reiterate ... I do recommend that whatever option gets more support=
 it should be spelled out in the Large Community RFC such that all implemen=
tations can be consistent.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D=
"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div cla=
ss=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-s=
ize:small">Best,</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:ari=
al,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Robert</div><div class=3D"gmail_de=
fault" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br=
></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On M=
on, Nov 7, 2016 at 12:25 AM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:jheitz@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">jheitz@cisco.com</a>&gt;=
</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .=
8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">The question:<br>
Should Large Communities be transmitted across EBGP by default?<br>
<br>
Note: there is a knob to change the default, so the discussion is how to ac=
t with the knob unconfigured.<br>
<br>
Arguments to block:<br>
1. Principle of least surprise: Do same as 1997.<br>
2. Accidental leakage of internally used communities will cause unintended =
routing.<br>
<br>
Arguments to pass:<br>
1. Legacy code will pass it, because the attribute is transitive. Upgrade t=
o LC aware code should do the same by default.<br>
2. It is convenient to pass a community through your first level transit to=
 fix a problem further upstream. A default block frustrates this effort.<br=
>
<br>
The problem of accidental leakage is greater with 1997 communities, because=
 many ISPs use private ASNs. This is as problem if a community intended for=
 a distant ISP is interpreted by a near ISP when they use the same private =
ASN. This problem SHOULD disappear with Large Communities, because the need=
 to use private ASNs no longer exists.<br>
<br>
I would like to hear other arguments and gauge support for each case.<br>
<br>
Thanks,<br>
Jakob.<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>

--001a114706703690580540aa4cfd--


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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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An example of unintended routing:
Both AS2914 and AS49544 use the private ASN 65501 to prepend one time.
If a route using 65501 in the community traverses both these ASes, then eac=
h AS will prepend, resulting in (likely unintended) double prepending.
https://onestep.net/communities/as2914/
https://onestep.net/communities/as49544/

Thanks,
Jakob.


On Nov 6, 2016, at 3:30 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net<mailto:robert@=
raszuk.net>> wrote:

Hi Jakob,

Very fair and good summary !

One question: What is "unintended routing" ? Are you alluding to "churn" If=
 so pls see my reply to previous post.

Just to reiterate ... I do recommend that whatever option gets more support=
 it should be spelled out in the Large Community RFC such that all implemen=
tations can be consistent.

Best,
Robert


On Mon, Nov 7, 2016 at 12:25 AM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com<mai=
lto:jheitz@cisco.com>> wrote:
The question:
Should Large Communities be transmitted across EBGP by default?

Note: there is a knob to change the default, so the discussion is how to ac=
t with the knob unconfigured.

Arguments to block:
1. Principle of least surprise: Do same as 1997.
2. Accidental leakage of internally used communities will cause unintended =
routing.

Arguments to pass:
1. Legacy code will pass it, because the attribute is transitive. Upgrade t=
o LC aware code should do the same by default.
2. It is convenient to pass a community through your first level transit to=
 fix a problem further upstream. A default block frustrates this effort.

The problem of accidental leakage is greater with 1997 communities, because=
 many ISPs use private ASNs. This is as problem if a community intended for=
 a distant ISP is interpreted by a near ISP when they use the same private =
ASN. This problem SHOULD disappear with Large Communities, because the need=
 to use private ASNs no longer exists.

I would like to hear other arguments and gauge support for each case.

Thanks,
Jakob.

_______________________________________________
Idr mailing list
Idr@ietf.org<mailto:Idr@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


--_000_C2C26B2F75A049FBB9474B957611A23Eciscocom_
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<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii"=
>
</head>
<body dir=3D"auto">
<div>An example of unintended routing:</div>
<div>Both AS2914 and AS49544 use the private ASN 65501 to prepend one time.=
</div>
<div>If a route using 65501 in the community traverses both these ASes, the=
n each AS will prepend, resulting in (likely unintended) double prepending.=
</div>
<div><a href=3D"https://onestep.net/communities/as2914/">https://onestep.ne=
t/communities/as2914/</a></div>
<div><a href=3D"https://onestep.net/communities/as49544/">https://onestep.n=
et/communities/as49544/</a><br>
<br>
<div>Thanks,<br>
<div>Jakob.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div><br>
On Nov 6, 2016, at 3:30 PM, Robert Raszuk &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:robert@rasz=
uk.net">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
</div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div>
<div dir=3D"ltr">
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
Hi Jakob,</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
Very fair and good summary !&nbsp;</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
One question: What is &quot;<span style=3D"font-size:12.8px;font-family:ari=
al,sans-serif">unintended routing&quot; ? Are you alluding to &quot;churn&q=
uot; If so pls see my reply to previous post.&nbsp;</span></div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
Just to reiterate ... I do recommend that whatever option gets more support=
 it should be spelled out in the Large Community RFC such that all implemen=
tations can be consistent.&nbsp;</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
Best,</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
Robert</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, Nov 7, 2016 at 12:25 AM, Jakob Heitz (jh=
eitz) <span dir=3D"ltr">
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jheitz@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">jheitz@cisco.com<=
/a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
The question:<br>
Should Large Communities be transmitted across EBGP by default?<br>
<br>
Note: there is a knob to change the default, so the discussion is how to ac=
t with the knob unconfigured.<br>
<br>
Arguments to block:<br>
1. Principle of least surprise: Do same as 1997.<br>
2. Accidental leakage of internally used communities will cause unintended =
routing.<br>
<br>
Arguments to pass:<br>
1. Legacy code will pass it, because the attribute is transitive. Upgrade t=
o LC aware code should do the same by default.<br>
2. It is convenient to pass a community through your first level transit to=
 fix a problem further upstream. A default block frustrates this effort.<br=
>
<br>
The problem of accidental leakage is greater with 1997 communities, because=
 many ISPs use private ASNs. This is as problem if a community intended for=
 a distant ISP is interpreted by a near ISP when they use the same private =
ASN. This problem SHOULD disappear
 with Large Communities, because the need to use private ASNs no longer exi=
sts.<br>
<br>
I would like to hear other arguments and gauge support for each case.<br>
<br>
Thanks,<br>
Jakob.<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb">
<div class=3D"h5"><br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
<br>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</body>
</html>

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Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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--001a11468e1493d1850540aae0e5
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

Isn't the main motivation of LC to avoid overloading the target ASN with
private ASN values to embed the action ?

Besides both are applicable to their directly connected customers so really
regardless of the default those should be dropped by policy after
execution/application.

Thanks,
R.

On Mon, Nov 7, 2016 at 1:04 AM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com>
wrote:

> An example of unintended routing:
> Both AS2914 and AS49544 use the private ASN 65501 to prepend one time.
> If a route using 65501 in the community traverses both these ASes, then
> each AS will prepend, resulting in (likely unintended) double prepending.
> https://onestep.net/communities/as2914/
> https://onestep.net/communities/as49544/
>
> Thanks,
> Jakob.
>
>
> On Nov 6, 2016, at 3:30 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
>
> Hi Jakob,
>
> Very fair and good summary !
>
> One question: What is "unintended routing" ? Are you alluding to "churn"
> If so pls see my reply to previous post.
>
> Just to reiterate ... I do recommend that whatever option gets more
> support it should be spelled out in the Large Community RFC such that all
> implementations can be consistent.
>
> Best,
> Robert
>
>
> On Mon, Nov 7, 2016 at 12:25 AM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com>
> wrote:
>
>> The question:
>> Should Large Communities be transmitted across EBGP by default?
>>
>> Note: there is a knob to change the default, so the discussion is how to
>> act with the knob unconfigured.
>>
>> Arguments to block:
>> 1. Principle of least surprise: Do same as 1997.
>> 2. Accidental leakage of internally used communities will cause
>> unintended routing.
>>
>> Arguments to pass:
>> 1. Legacy code will pass it, because the attribute is transitive. Upgrade
>> to LC aware code should do the same by default.
>> 2. It is convenient to pass a community through your first level transit
>> to fix a problem further upstream. A default block frustrates this effort.
>>
>> The problem of accidental leakage is greater with 1997 communities,
>> because many ISPs use private ASNs. This is as problem if a community
>> intended for a distant ISP is interpreted by a near ISP when they use the
>> same private ASN. This problem SHOULD disappear with Large Communities,
>> because the need to use private ASNs no longer exists.
>>
>> I would like to hear other arguments and gauge support for each case.
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Jakob.
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Idr mailing list
>> Idr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>
>

--001a11468e1493d1850540aae0e5
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Isn&#39;t =
the main motivation of LC to avoid overloading the target ASN with private =
ASN values to embed the action ?=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" st=
yle=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><d=
iv class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;=
font-size:small">Besides both are applicable to their directly connected cu=
stomers so really regardless of the default those should be dropped by poli=
cy after execution/application.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" sty=
le=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><di=
v class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;f=
ont-size:small">Thanks,</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-fam=
ily:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">R.</div></div><div class=3D=
"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, Nov 7, 2016 at 1:04 AM=
, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jheitz@cisco=
.com" target=3D"_blank">jheitz@cisco.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquo=
te class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc so=
lid;padding-left:1ex">



<div dir=3D"auto">
<div>An example of unintended routing:</div>
<div>Both AS2914 and AS49544 use the private ASN 65501 to prepend one time.=
</div>
<div>If a route using 65501 in the community traverses both these ASes, the=
n each AS will prepend, resulting in (likely unintended) double prepending.=
</div>
<div><a href=3D"https://onestep.net/communities/as2914/" target=3D"_blank">=
https://onestep.net/<wbr>communities/as2914/</a></div>
<div><a href=3D"https://onestep.net/communities/as49544/" target=3D"_blank"=
>https://onestep.net/<wbr>communities/as49544/</a><br>
<br>
<div>Thanks,<br>
<div>Jakob.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
</div>
</div><div><div class=3D"h5">
<div><br>
On Nov 6, 2016, at 3:30 PM, Robert Raszuk &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:robert@rasz=
uk.net" target=3D"_blank">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
</div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div>
<div dir=3D"ltr">
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
Hi Jakob,</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
Very fair and good summary !=C2=A0</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
One question: What is &quot;<span style=3D"font-size:12.8px;font-family:ari=
al,sans-serif">unintended routing&quot; ? Are you alluding to &quot;churn&q=
uot; If so pls see my reply to previous post.=C2=A0</span></div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
Just to reiterate ... I do recommend that whatever option gets more support=
 it should be spelled out in the Large Community RFC such that all implemen=
tations can be consistent.=C2=A0</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
Best,</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
Robert</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, Nov 7, 2016 at 12:25 AM, Jakob Heitz (jh=
eitz) <span dir=3D"ltr">
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jheitz@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">jheitz@cisco.com<=
/a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
The question:<br>
Should Large Communities be transmitted across EBGP by default?<br>
<br>
Note: there is a knob to change the default, so the discussion is how to ac=
t with the knob unconfigured.<br>
<br>
Arguments to block:<br>
1. Principle of least surprise: Do same as 1997.<br>
2. Accidental leakage of internally used communities will cause unintended =
routing.<br>
<br>
Arguments to pass:<br>
1. Legacy code will pass it, because the attribute is transitive. Upgrade t=
o LC aware code should do the same by default.<br>
2. It is convenient to pass a community through your first level transit to=
 fix a problem further upstream. A default block frustrates this effort.<br=
>
<br>
The problem of accidental leakage is greater with 1997 communities, because=
 many ISPs use private ASNs. This is as problem if a community intended for=
 a distant ISP is interpreted by a near ISP when they use the same private =
ASN. This problem SHOULD disappear
 with Large Communities, because the need to use private ASNs no longer exi=
sts.<br>
<br>
I would like to hear other arguments and gauge support for each case.<br>
<br>
Thanks,<br>
Jakob.<br>
<div class=3D"m_-3488697925202076HOEnZb">
<div class=3D"m_-3488697925202076h5"><br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/l<wbr>istinfo/idr</a><br>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
<br>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div></div></div>

<br>______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div><br></div>

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Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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Worse still, if a certain ISP is dualhomed one could make the prefix partially unreachable for a significant portion of the Internet. Say that AS49544 would be multihomed between AS2914 + AS3356 and a customer of the first network sets 65500:3356, then both networks would not export to AS3356. Because neither AS2914 nor AS3356 buys transit, the result would be that singlehomed customers of AS3356 don't receive the prefix at all. Fortunately, that problem goes away with Large Communities thanks to the Global Administrator field. Jakob, I think this addresses your 2nd "argument to block". 

Continuing my argument, today's routers (at least Brocade) have the following default behaviour when handling RFC1997 communities: accept everything, but don't pass it on to your neighbors, neither iBGP nor eBGP. Of course that default doesn't work for us since the former would pose a security risk, and the latter would effectively break any community system. Since any neighbor can unilaterally enable send-community to begin transmitting RFC1997 communities, an ISP writing any kind of routing policy involving BGP communities must already decide for themselves how they're going to handle the receipt of a community tag from their neighbors (ignore, sanitize, pass through, etc). On the other hand, if an ISP doesn't use BGP communities in their routing policy at all the attribute means nothing and can (should?) be passed on transparently. Especially in case of Large Communities where legacy code will already behave that way. 

The takeaway from all this is that it's harmless to send communities by default. I think it's beneficial to receive as much information from your neighbors as possible. It makes debugging easier and could allow for receiving ISPs to optimise routing policy. 

Best regards, 
Martijn Schmidt 

On 7 November 2016 01:04:11 CET, "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com> wrote:
>An example of unintended routing:
>Both AS2914 and AS49544 use the private ASN 65501 to prepend one time.
>If a route using 65501 in the community traverses both these ASes, then
>each AS will prepend, resulting in (likely unintended) double
>prepending.
>https://onestep.net/communities/as2914/
>https://onestep.net/communities/as49544/
>
>Thanks,
>Jakob.
>
>
>On Nov 6, 2016, at 3:30 PM, Robert Raszuk
><robert@raszuk.net<mailto:robert@raszuk.net>> wrote:
>
>Hi Jakob,
>
>Very fair and good summary !
>
>One question: What is "unintended routing" ? Are you alluding to
>"churn" If so pls see my reply to previous post.
>
>Just to reiterate ... I do recommend that whatever option gets more
>support it should be spelled out in the Large Community RFC such that
>all implementations can be consistent.
>
>Best,
>Robert
>
>
>On Mon, Nov 7, 2016 at 12:25 AM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz)
><jheitz@cisco.com<mailto:jheitz@cisco.com>> wrote:
>The question:
>Should Large Communities be transmitted across EBGP by default?
>
>Note: there is a knob to change the default, so the discussion is how
>to act with the knob unconfigured.
>
>Arguments to block:
>1. Principle of least surprise: Do same as 1997.
>2. Accidental leakage of internally used communities will cause
>unintended routing.
>
>Arguments to pass:
>1. Legacy code will pass it, because the attribute is transitive.
>Upgrade to LC aware code should do the same by default.
>2. It is convenient to pass a community through your first level
>transit to fix a problem further upstream. A default block frustrates
>this effort.
>
>The problem of accidental leakage is greater with 1997 communities,
>because many ISPs use private ASNs. This is as problem if a community
>intended for a distant ISP is interpreted by a near ISP when they use
>the same private ASN. This problem SHOULD disappear with Large
>Communities, because the need to use private ASNs no longer exists.
>
>I would like to hear other arguments and gauge support for each case.
>
>Thanks,
>Jakob.
>
>_______________________________________________
>Idr mailing list
>Idr@ietf.org<mailto:Idr@ietf.org>
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>
>
>
>------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
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<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=us-ascii" /></head><body dir="auto">Worse still, if a certain ISP is dualhomed one could make the prefix partially unreachable for a significant portion of the Internet. Say that AS49544 would be multihomed between AS2914 + AS3356 and a customer of the first network sets 65500:3356, then both networks would not export to AS3356. Because neither AS2914 nor AS3356 buys transit, the result would be that singlehomed customers of AS3356 don&#39;t receive the prefix at all. Fortunately, that problem goes away with Large Communities thanks to the Global Administrator field. Jakob, I think this addresses your 2nd &quot;argument to block&quot;. <br>
<br>
Continuing my argument, today&#39;s routers (at least Brocade) have the following default behaviour when handling RFC1997 communities: accept everything, but don&#39;t pass it on to your neighbors, neither iBGP nor eBGP. Of course that default doesn&#39;t work for us since the former would pose a security risk, and the latter would effectively break any community system. Since any neighbor can unilaterally enable send-community to begin transmitting RFC1997 communities, an ISP writing any kind of routing policy involving BGP communities must already decide for themselves how they&#39;re going to handle the receipt of a community tag from their neighbors (ignore, sanitize, pass through, etc). On the other hand, if an ISP doesn&#39;t use BGP communities in their routing policy at all the attribute means nothing and can (should?) be passed on transparently. Especially in case of Large Communities where legacy code will already behave that way. <br>
<br>
The takeaway from all this is that it&#39;s harmless to send communities by default. I think it&#39;s beneficial to receive as much information from your neighbors as possible. It makes debugging easier and could allow for receiving ISPs to optimise routing policy. <br>
<br>
Best regards, <br>
Martijn Schmidt <br><br><div class="gmail_quote">On 7 November 2016 01:04:11 CET, &quot;Jakob Heitz (jheitz)&quot; &lt;jheitz@cisco.com&gt; wrote:<blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0.8ex; border-left: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); padding-left: 1ex;">





<div>An example of unintended routing:</div>
<div>Both AS2914 and AS49544 use the private ASN 65501 to prepend one time.</div>
<div>If a route using 65501 in the community traverses both these ASes, then each AS will prepend, resulting in (likely unintended) double prepending.</div>
<div><a href="https://onestep.net/communities/as2914/">https://onestep.net/communities/as2914/</a></div>
<div><a href="https://onestep.net/communities/as49544/">https://onestep.net/communities/as49544/</a><br />
<br />
<div>Thanks,<br />
<div>Jakob.</div>
<div><br />
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div><br />
On Nov 6, 2016, at 3:30 PM, Robert Raszuk &lt;<a href="mailto:robert@raszuk.net">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br />
<br />
</div>
<blockquote type="cite">
<div>
<div dir="ltr">
<div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">
Hi Jakob,</div>
<div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">
<br />
</div>
<div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">
Very fair and good summary !&nbsp;</div>
<div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">
<br />
</div>
<div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">
One question: What is &quot;<span style="font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-serif">unintended routing&quot; ? Are you alluding to &quot;churn&quot; If so pls see my reply to previous post.&nbsp;</span></div>
<div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">
<br />
</div>
<div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">
Just to reiterate ... I do recommend that whatever option gets more support it should be spelled out in the Large Community RFC such that all implementations can be consistent.&nbsp;</div>
<div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">
<br />
</div>
<div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">
Best,</div>
<div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">
Robert</div>
<div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">
<br />
</div>
</div>
<div class="gmail_extra"><br />
<div class="gmail_quote">On Mon, Nov 7, 2016 at 12:25 AM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <span dir="ltr">
&lt;<a href="mailto:jheitz@cisco.com" target="_blank">jheitz@cisco.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br />
<blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
The question:<br />
Should Large Communities be transmitted across EBGP by default?<br />
<br />
Note: there is a knob to change the default, so the discussion is how to act with the knob unconfigured.<br />
<br />
Arguments to block:<br />
1. Principle of least surprise: Do same as 1997.<br />
2. Accidental leakage of internally used communities will cause unintended routing.<br />
<br />
Arguments to pass:<br />
1. Legacy code will pass it, because the attribute is transitive. Upgrade to LC aware code should do the same by default.<br />
2. It is convenient to pass a community through your first level transit to fix a problem further upstream. A default block frustrates this effort.<br />
<br />
The problem of accidental leakage is greater with 1997 communities, because many ISPs use private ASNs. This is as problem if a community intended for a distant ISP is interpreted by a near ISP when they use the same private ASN. This problem SHOULD disappear
 with Large Communities, because the need to use private ASNs no longer exists.<br />
<br />
I would like to hear other arguments and gauge support for each case.<br />
<br />
Thanks,<br />
Jakob.<br />
<div class="HOEnZb">
<div class="h5"><br />
______________________________<wbr />_________________<br />
Idr mailing list<br />
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<a href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr />listinfo/idr</a><br />
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
<br />
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>


<p style="margin-top: 2.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; border-bottom: 1px solid #000"></p><pre class="k9mail"><hr /><br />Idr mailing list<br />Idr@ietf.org<br /><a href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr</a><br /></pre></blockquote></div><br>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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Sent from my iPhone

> On Nov 6, 2016, at 4:12 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
>=20
>=20
> Isn't the main motivation of LC to avoid overloading the target ASN with p=
rivate ASN values to embed the action ?=20

It may be the motivation for having 3 x 32-bits, but the MAIN motivation is s=
upport for 32-bit ASNs.

It might be the case that initial deployment could incorporate 16-bit ASNs i=
n 32-bit fields, including private ASNs.

Those using 1997 might want to migrate to large-only, rather than continue s=
upporting both large and 1997. That migration could start with accepting bot=
h (1997 and large-encoded 1997 of 0000ASN16:0000ASN16:0), having customers a=
dd or switch to large, and then dropping 1997 support.

So, let's consider the implications of having large be sent by default, vs n=
ot.

When customers add the large communities, they will go everywhere if they do=
n't filter, i.e. if they aren't aware of the need to filter large communitie=
s.

So, why would that migration be expected or considered reasonable, if the lo=
ng term goal of LC is GA:target:action? Because it is the simplest, cleanest=
, and safest path.=20

Having 1997 and large simultaneously used means possible corner cases or inc=
onsistencies can occur.=20

Once the 1997 semantics are transliterated, only then can real LC be impleme=
nted on the receiving side.

That would involve two windows of overlap: 1997 to transliterated; and trans=
literated to "real" LC.

And in both windows, the 1997-semantics large communities can collide, just l=
ike the conflicting cases Jakob listed.

That issue is a non-issue if the default is "off".

> Besides both are applicable to their directly connected customers so reall=
y regardless of the default those should be dropped by policy after executio=
n/application.=20

I believe this is called "blaming the victim".

There is no easy way to tell how many such conflicts would be exposed by def=
ault "on".

20 years of  RFC1997. All with default off. 20 years of industry consolidati=
on, staff turnover, undocumented implementations.=20

Assuming that no migration will occur, isn't helpful. Changing the default b=
ehavior across such migration is the risk.

Having the same behavior for large guarantees zero incremental risk, which i=
s why I am advocating for it.

Brian


>> On Mon, Nov 7, 2016 at 1:04 AM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com> w=
rote:
>> An example of unintended routing:
>> Both AS2914 and AS49544 use the private ASN 65501 to prepend one time.
>> If a route using 65501 in the community traverses both these ASes, then e=
ach AS will prepend, resulting in (likely unintended) double prepending.
>> https://onestep.net/communities/as2914/
>> https://onestep.net/communities/as49544/
>>=20
>> Thanks,
>> Jakob.
>>=20
>>=20
>> On Nov 6, 2016, at 3:30 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
>>=20
>>> Hi Jakob,
>>>=20
>>> Very fair and good summary !=20
>>>=20
>>> One question: What is "unintended routing" ? Are you alluding to "churn"=
 If so pls see my reply to previous post.=20
>>>=20
>>> Just to reiterate ... I do recommend that whatever option gets more supp=
ort it should be spelled out in the Large Community RFC such that all implem=
entations can be consistent.=20
>>>=20
>>> Best,
>>> Robert
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>> On Mon, Nov 7, 2016 at 12:25 AM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com=
> wrote:
>>>> The question:
>>>> Should Large Communities be transmitted across EBGP by default?
>>>>=20
>>>> Note: there is a knob to change the default, so the discussion is how t=
o act with the knob unconfigured.
>>>>=20
>>>> Arguments to block:
>>>> 1. Principle of least surprise: Do same as 1997.
>>>> 2. Accidental leakage of internally used communities will cause uninten=
ded routing.
>>>>=20
>>>> Arguments to pass:
>>>> 1. Legacy code will pass it, because the attribute is transitive. Upgra=
de to LC aware code should do the same by default.
>>>> 2. It is convenient to pass a community through your first level transi=
t to fix a problem further upstream. A default block frustrates this effort.=

>>>>=20
>>>> The problem of accidental leakage is greater with 1997 communities, bec=
ause many ISPs use private ASNs. This is as problem if a community intended f=
or a distant ISP is interpreted by a near ISP when they use the same private=
 ASN. This problem SHOULD disappear with Large Communities, because the need=
 to use private ASNs no longer exists.
>>>>=20
>>>> I would like to hear other arguments and gauge support for each case.
>>>>=20
>>>> Thanks,
>>>> Jakob.
>>>>=20
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Idr mailing list
>>>> Idr@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> Idr mailing list
>> Idr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"content-type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3D=
utf-8"></head><body dir=3D"auto"><div><br><br>Sent from my iPhone</div><div>=
<br>On Nov 6, 2016, at 4:12 PM, Robert Raszuk &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:robert@r=
aszuk.net">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br><br></div><blockquote type=3D=
"cite"><div><div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-fami=
ly:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail=
_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">I=
sn't the main motivation of LC to avoid overloading the target ASN with priv=
ate ASN values to embed the action ?&nbsp;</div></div></div></blockquote><di=
v><br></div><div>It may be the motivation for having 3 x 32-bits, but the MA=
IN motivation is support for 32-bit ASNs.</div><div><br></div><div>It might b=
e the case that initial deployment could incorporate 16-bit ASNs in 32-bit f=
ields, including private ASNs.</div><div><br></div><div>Those using 1997 mig=
ht want to migrate to large-only, rather than continue supporting both large=
 and 1997. That migration could start with accepting both (1997 and large-en=
coded 1997 of 0000ASN16:0000ASN16:0), having customers add or switch to larg=
e, and then dropping 1997 support.</div><div><br></div><div>So, let's consid=
er the implications of having large be sent by default, vs not.</div><div><b=
r></div><div>When customers add the large communities, they will go everywhe=
re if they don't filter, i.e. if they aren't aware of the need to filter lar=
ge communities.</div><div><br></div><div>So, why would that migration be exp=
ected or considered reasonable, if the long term goal of LC is GA:target:act=
ion? Because it is the simplest, cleanest, and safest path.&nbsp;</div><div>=
<br></div><div>Having 1997 and large simultaneously used means possible corn=
er cases or inconsistencies can occur.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>Once t=
he 1997 semantics are transliterated, only then can real LC be implemented o=
n the receiving side.</div><div><br></div><div>That would involve two window=
s of overlap: 1997 to transliterated; and transliterated to "real" LC.</div>=
<div><br></div><div>And in both windows, the 1997-semantics large communitie=
s can collide, just like the conflicting cases Jakob listed.</div><div><br><=
/div><div>That issue is a non-issue if the default is "off".</div><br><block=
quote type=3D"cite"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"f=
ont-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Besides both are appl=
icable to their directly connected customers so really regardless of the def=
ault those should be dropped by policy after execution/application.&nbsp;</d=
iv></div></blockquote><div><br></div>I believe this is called "blaming the v=
ictim".<div><br></div><div>There is no easy way to tell how many such confli=
cts would be exposed by default "on".</div><div><br></div><div>20 years of &=
nbsp;RFC1997. All with default off. 20 years of industry consolidation, staf=
f turnover, undocumented implementations.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>Ass=
uming that no migration will occur, isn't helpful. Changing the default beha=
vior across such migration is the risk.</div><div><br></div><div>Having the s=
ame behavior for large guarantees zero incremental risk, which is why I am a=
dvocating for it.</div><div><br></div><div>Brian<br><div><br></div><br><bloc=
kquote type=3D"cite"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">O=
n Mon, Nov 7, 2016 at 1:04 AM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a=
 href=3D"mailto:jheitz@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">jheitz@cisco.com</a>&gt;=
</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8=
ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">



<div dir=3D"auto">
<div>An example of unintended routing:</div>
<div>Both AS2914 and AS49544 use the private ASN 65501 to prepend one time.<=
/div>
<div>If a route using 65501 in the community traverses both these ASes, then=
 each AS will prepend, resulting in (likely unintended) double prepending.</=
div>
<div><a href=3D"https://onestep.net/communities/as2914/" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://onestep.net/<wbr>communities/as2914/</a></div>
<div><a href=3D"https://onestep.net/communities/as49544/" target=3D"_blank">=
https://onestep.net/<wbr>communities/as49544/</a><br>
<br>
<div>Thanks,<br>
<div>Jakob.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
</div>
</div><div><div class=3D"h5">
<div><br>
On Nov 6, 2016, at 3:30 PM, Robert Raszuk &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:robert@raszu=
k.net" target=3D"_blank">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
</div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div>
<div dir=3D"ltr">
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif=
;font-size:small">
Hi Jakob,</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif=
;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif=
;font-size:small">
Very fair and good summary !&nbsp;</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif=
;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif=
;font-size:small">
One question: What is "<span style=3D"font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,san=
s-serif">unintended routing" ? Are you alluding to "churn" If so pls see my r=
eply to previous post.&nbsp;</span></div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif=
;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif=
;font-size:small">
Just to reiterate ... I do recommend that whatever option gets more support i=
t should be spelled out in the Large Community RFC such that all implementat=
ions can be consistent.&nbsp;</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif=
;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif=
;font-size:small">
Best,</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif=
;font-size:small">
Robert</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif=
;font-size:small">
<br>
</div>
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, Nov 7, 2016 at 12:25 AM, Jakob Heitz (jhe=
itz) <span dir=3D"ltr">
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jheitz@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">jheitz@cisco.com</=
a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px=
 #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
The question:<br>
Should Large Communities be transmitted across EBGP by default?<br>
<br>
Note: there is a knob to change the default, so the discussion is how to act=
 with the knob unconfigured.<br>
<br>
Arguments to block:<br>
1. Principle of least surprise: Do same as 1997.<br>
2. Accidental leakage of internally used communities will cause unintended r=
outing.<br>
<br>
Arguments to pass:<br>
1. Legacy code will pass it, because the attribute is transitive. Upgrade to=
 LC aware code should do the same by default.<br>
2. It is convenient to pass a community through your first level transit to f=
ix a problem further upstream. A default block frustrates this effort.<br>
<br>
The problem of accidental leakage is greater with 1997 communities, because m=
any ISPs use private ASNs. This is as problem if a community intended for a d=
istant ISP is interpreted by a near ISP when they use the same private ASN. T=
his problem SHOULD disappear
 with Large Communities, because the need to use private ASNs no longer exis=
ts.<br>
<br>
I would like to hear other arguments and gauge support for each case.<br>
<br>
Thanks,<br>
Jakob.<br>
<div class=3D"m_-3488697925202076HOEnZb">
<div class=3D"m_-3488697925202076h5"><br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" tar=
get=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/l<wbr>istinfo/idr</a><br>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
<br>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div></div></div>

<br>______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" tar=
get=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div><br></div>
</blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div><span>__________________________=
_____________________</span><br><span>Idr mailing list</span><br><span><a hr=
ef=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a></span><br><span><a href=3D"https=
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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On 2016 Nov 06 (Sun) at 22:50:24 +0100 (+0100), Robert Raszuk wrote:
:I really wanted to make sure that large is deployed with defaults which
:make most sense and such defaults are identical between implementations.
:And we can do it now or never as when the code is shipped out in first
:production release the gave is over.
:

In OpenBGPD our default is to propagate communities; normal, extended,
and large.

We have no intention on changing that default.

Additionally, I see no reason why implementations should be have
identical defaults.  Cisco is not OpenBGPD, OpenBGPD is not Huewai, and
Huewai is not Quagga.

This is implementation specific, and has nothing to do with the
standardization process.

-- 
I am so optimistic about beef prices that I've just leased a pot roast
with an option to buy.


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Date: Mon, 7 Nov 2016 13:10:05 +0100
From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
Message-ID: <20161107121005.GS79185@Space.Net>
References: <CAH1iCiq6jNtnkta0Bt952EQ9zOKSGt=_cCySsT5XuOKuHYO2nQ@mail.gmail.com> <86860386-9C2B-4BD5-B457-2A6DA5446CF3@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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Hi,

On Sat, Nov 05, 2016 at 11:13:46PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:
> IOS-XR does not send communities or extended communities to eBGP neighbors by default.
> To send communities, you need to configure
>   send-community-ebgp
> Under the neighbor address-family.
> To send extended communities, you need to configure
>   send-extended-community-ebgp

This would work for our use case - "1997 and large" is "the standard
community to be sent to upstreams and customers", while "extended" is
"something special, only to used in particular cases".

I consider "large" to be "the logical extension to 1997", so I do not
see a reason to operationally differenciate here ("1997-only" or 
"large-only").

[..]
> In my large-community code, I have lumped them under send-community-ebgp. 

Works for us.

Gert Doering
        -- Operator, some exposure to BGP in the past
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

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Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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Hi,

On Mon, Nov 07, 2016 at 12:16:41AM +0100, Robert Raszuk wrote:
> > The attributes changing will induce BGP churn as updates propagate.
> > That churn may in fact trigger load-induced brown-outs and further
> > induce churn.
> 
> BGP communities are not used in best path selection 

While the communities *themselves* are not, many (most? all?) major transit
providers offer communities to influence the value local-pref is set to,
on ingress from their customers.

So, if a customer sends 5539:70 or 5539:130 to us, this will end up 
setting local-pref 70 or local-pref 130, and that *will* influence 
path selection.

So, while your statement is true, it's lacking real-world consideration.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279


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From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>
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Hi,

On Sun, Nov 06, 2016 at 04:08:49AM +0000, heasley wrote:
> If you consider draft-grow-bgp-reject, does that change your opinion about
> filtering needing to be the default?

IOS XR is doing exactly that.  What is your point?

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279


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Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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--047d7bf10ad68378760540b50664
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Gert,

My example was very clear and I provided example of AS_PATH prepend.

The point which you are missing is that if you execute community you should
clean up and delete it. Blind default on or off is not the way to stop
propagation of selected communities.

And if someone is inserting 5539:* it seems obvious that the intention is
that such community should get to 5539.

Best,
R.

On Nov 7, 2016 1:12 PM, "Gert Doering" <gert@space.net> wrote:

> Hi,
>
> On Mon, Nov 07, 2016 at 12:16:41AM +0100, Robert Raszuk wrote:
> > > The attributes changing will induce BGP churn as updates propagate.
> > > That churn may in fact trigger load-induced brown-outs and further
> > > induce churn.
> >
> > BGP communities are not used in best path selection
>
> While the communities *themselves* are not, many (most? all?) major transit
> providers offer communities to influence the value local-pref is set to,
> on ingress from their customers.
>
> So, if a customer sends 5539:70 or 5539:130 to us, this will end up
> setting local-pref 70 or local-pref 130, and that *will* influence
> path selection.
>
> So, while your statement is true, it's lacking real-world consideration.
>
> Gert Doering
>         -- NetMaster
> --
> have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?
>
> SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
> Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
> D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
> Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279
>

--047d7bf10ad68378760540b50664
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<p dir=3D"ltr">Gert,</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">My example was very clear and I provided example of AS_PATH =
prepend.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">The point which you are missing is that if you execute commu=
nity you should clean up and delete it. Blind default on or off is not the =
way to stop propagation of selected communities.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">And if someone is inserting 5539:* it seems obvious that the=
 intention is that such community should get to 5539.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Best,<br>
R.</p>
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Nov 7, 2016 1:=
12 PM, &quot;Gert Doering&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:gert@space.net">gert@=
space.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br type=3D"attribution"><blockquote class=3D"gmail=
_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:=
1ex">Hi,<br>
<br>
On Mon, Nov 07, 2016 at 12:16:41AM +0100, Robert Raszuk wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt; The attributes changing will induce BGP churn as updates propagat=
e.<br>
&gt; &gt; That churn may in fact trigger load-induced brown-outs and furthe=
r<br>
&gt; &gt; induce churn.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; BGP communities are not used in best path selection<br>
<br>
While the communities *themselves* are not, many (most? all?) major transit=
<br>
providers offer communities to influence the value local-pref is set to,<br=
>
on ingress from their customers.<br>
<br>
So, if a customer sends 5539:70 or 5539:130 to us, this will end up<br>
setting local-pref 70 or local-pref 130, and that *will* influence<br>
path selection.<br>
<br>
So, while your statement is true, it&#39;s lacking real-world consideration=
.<br>
<br>
Gert Doering<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 -- NetMaster<br>
--<br>
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?<br>
<br>
SpaceNet AG=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard<br>
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Aufsichtsratsvo=
rs.: A. Grundner-Culemann<br>
D-80807 Muenchen=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)<br>
Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0USt-IdNr.:=
 DE813185279<br>
</blockquote></div></div>

--047d7bf10ad68378760540b50664--


From nobody Mon Nov  7 04:23:02 2016
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To: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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> On Nov 6, 2016, at 1:43 AM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com> =
wrote:
>=20
>  it would break many existing deployments.

I think you mean bring security to these deployments.

Advocating for this is like advocating to keep ip directed-broadcast or =
open relays on the internet.  It=E2=80=99s a security risk to the =
ecosystem imposed by a vendor blindly saying =E2=80=9Cchange is hard, my =
customers can=E2=80=99t handle the technology they use=E2=80=9D.

- Jared=


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From: "Dickinson, Ian" <Ian.Dickinson@sky.uk>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>, Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
Thread-Index: AQHSN54+IFsJE4jkH0y8iFuaN68kcaDLBUcAgAGNewCAAAWrgIAA2NuAgAABpQCAAAHOEA==
Date: Mon, 7 Nov 2016 12:30:25 +0000
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: "Dickinson, Ian" <Ian.Dickinson@sky.uk>
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References: <CAH1iCiq6jNtnkta0Bt952EQ9zOKSGt=_cCySsT5XuOKuHYO2nQ@mail.gmail.com> <86860386-9C2B-4BD5-B457-2A6DA5446CF3@cisco.com> <17E646EF-4633-423B-9AC4-B53D49C90632@gmail.com> <CA+b+ERk8NgT4RB9Hv_yrPRb2Gv2RVU9EjXUpdMc=mg0U7TeykQ@mail.gmail.com> <20161107121251.GT79185@Space.Net> <CA+b+ER=8U7kww=8KpOjSDh=XpK+O2LVmStLDf4KuG+FGjp3-UQ@mail.gmail.com> <9B3BFE0A18160E40BAF1950414D10FAE61714CB7@WPMBX010.bskyb.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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Hi,

On Mon, Nov 07, 2016 at 12:30:25PM +0000, Dickinson, Ian wrote:
> I would suggest that "clean up and delete" is not representative of all c=
urrent usage that I know of.
> The community is often left in place to show why a change in behaviour wa=
s triggered e.g. raising local preference.
> This aids troubleshooting within IBGP and for downstream ASNs.

What Ian says.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
--=20
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279

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From nobody Mon Nov  7 06:55:07 2016
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References: <20161031205515.GA25507@pfrc.org> <76CD132C3ADEF848BD84D028D243C927935045D8@NKGEML515-MBX.china.huawei.com> <20161102135352.GA11431@pfrc.org>
From: Colin Petrie <colin@spakka.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [internet-drafts@ietf.org: I-D Action: draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental-00.txt]
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Hi Jeff, and thanks for this draft.

On 02/11/16 14:53, Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> Currently this draft is tailored toward experiments and development, not
> long term deployment of features.  While the conversation is starting to
> move toward using this as a generic vendor-specific PA replacement, that's
> not the intent of the draft currently.

It may not be the intent, but some people have asked about that, and
your draft is a fairly pragmatic approach to giving each vendor a huge
playground space. If it prevents the squatting, I'm all for it :)

Anyway, fully support further discussion on this.

Cheers,
Colin






From nobody Mon Nov  7 07:18:51 2016
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To: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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On Sun, Nov 06, 2016 at 02:56:24PM -0800, Brian Dickson wrote:
> The following is my opinion, but I am confident that most operators concur with it:
> 
> Large is not a "new" attribute per se.
> Large is providing parity for RFC1997, for use with 32-bit ASNs.
> 
> For that reason alone, the only sane implementation approach is "off by default", so as to be consistent with the default for 1997.

If that's what your vendor does with its 1997 implementation, being
consistent is reasonable.

That's not what our implementation will do, for the same reason.

-- Jeff


From nobody Mon Nov  7 07:23:38 2016
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To: Marco Marzetti <marco@lamehost.it>
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References: <20161031205515.GA25507@pfrc.org> <5818E126.2090202@foobar.org> <20161101185759.GA23458@pfrc.org> <CAO367rUUHO5zDLMzeLYbka_04k7WyFrw6BM83tyJeM4rZ8RZKQ@mail.gmail.com>
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Marco,

On Sun, Nov 06, 2016 at 08:23:36PM +0100, Marco Marzetti wrote:
> On Tue, Nov 1, 2016 at 7:58 PM, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org> wrote:
> 
> >
> > A feature such as this one, perhaps extended with a per-attribute form of
> > draft-ietf-idr-bgp-attribute-announcement along with enough information to
> > figure out when filtering wasn't done could provide some safety.
> >
> > The related changes to this proposal would be to simply add the 4-octets of
> > the attribute announcement scoping and potentially the attaching AS.
> > However, given even such vendor features are likely to need to work in an
> > inter-as fashion, generating scopes of containment become tricky.
> >
> >
> I have always wondered if we should add and N bit to
> draft-ietf-idr-bgp-attribute-announcement to limit the advertisements to
> neighbor ASes only.

Such a thing was discussed among the authors of the attribute-announcement
draft.  What this would mean is such a bit would need to be set and then
automatically reset into the M-bits (C+A) at the next boundary.

The general challenges about what to do when intervening routers did not
understand the header remain.

-- Jeff


From nobody Mon Nov  7 07:31:44 2016
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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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Date: Mon, 7 Nov 2016 16:14:32 +0000
Message-ID: <B245D36A-DB4D-402E-87ED-3DBF31699B2B@cisco.com>
References: <CAH1iCiq6jNtnkta0Bt952EQ9zOKSGt=_cCySsT5XuOKuHYO2nQ@mail.gmail.com> <86860386-9C2B-4BD5-B457-2A6DA5446CF3@cisco.com> <17E646EF-4633-423B-9AC4-B53D49C90632@gmail.com> <CA+b+ERk8NgT4RB9Hv_yrPRb2Gv2RVU9EjXUpdMc=mg0U7TeykQ@mail.gmail.com> <20161107121251.GT79185@Space.Net>, <CA+b+ER=8U7kww=8KpOjSDh=XpK+O2LVmStLDf4KuG+FGjp3-UQ@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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On Nov 7, 2016, at 4:19 AM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net<mailto:robert@=
raszuk.net>> wrote:

And if someone is inserting 5539:* it seems obvious that the intention is t=
hat such community should get to 5539.

Not always true.

5539:100 is used by 5539 to tell its neighbors that the route was learned i=
n Frankfurt/DECIX.
http://www.space.net/static/bgp_communities.html

Thanks,
Jakob.


--_000_B245D36ADB4D402E87ED3DBF31699B2Bciscocom_
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<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii"=
>
</head>
<body dir=3D"auto">
<div>On Nov 7, 2016, at 4:19 AM, Robert Raszuk &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:robert=
@raszuk.net">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt; wrote:</div>
<br>
And if someone is inserting 5539:* it seems obvious that the intention is t=
hat such community should get to 5539.
<div><span style=3D"background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);"><br>
Not always true.</span></div>
<div><span style=3D"background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);"><br>
</span></div>
<div><span style=3D"background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);">5539:100 is =
used by 5539 to tell its neighbors that the route was learned in Frankfurt/=
DECIX.</span></div>
<div><a href=3D"http://www.space.net/static/bgp_communities.html">http://ww=
w.space.net/static/bgp_communities.html</a></div>
<div><span style=3D"background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);"><br>
Thanks,<br>
</span>
<div><span style=3D"background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);">Jakob.</span=
></div>
<div><br>
</div>
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From nobody Mon Nov  7 08:21:06 2016
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From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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Hi,

On Mon, Nov 07, 2016 at 04:14:32PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:
> 5539:100 is used by 5539 to tell its neighbors that the route was learned=
 in Frankfurt/DECIX.
> http://www.space.net/static/bgp_communities.html

Indeed, and sorry for the 5539:70 and 5539:130 example, these were=20
obviously incorrect - the list (and our configs) say it's 5539:3070,
5539:3100 and 5539:3130 to set local-pref in our network.

But this example prominently documents why operators think that the model
"5539 defines the namespace for 5539:*" is the only thing that makes sense
- there are communities set *by* 5539, to declare "information about a=20
prefix", and there are other community values sent *to* 5539 to cause some=
=20
sort of policy effect in our network, but both have to be declared by=20
5539 to be a valid reflection of our configured BGP policy.

2914:5539 would not have any meaning for us, even if it might tell 2914
"do not announce to 5539" or anything else - not our namespace.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
--=20
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

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To: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
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Cc: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>, idr wg <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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--047d7bd6bc9c07dc1a0540b89c06
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Jakob,

And if someone is inserting 5539:* it seems obvious that the intention is
> that such community should get to 5539.
>
> Not always true.
>

=E2=80=8BI was hoping it is obvious that "someone" means "someone other the=
n 5539"
which now makes it always true in the above.

For the reverse direction not sure if say at GROW or NANOG/RIPE there could
not be common agreement that for informational announcements associated
with given route first 4 octets of LC should be marked with well understood
by everyone value say 0xFFFFFFFE (4294967294).

Thx,
r.

--047d7bd6bc9c07dc1a0540b89c06
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Jakob,</div><div class=3D"gmail_default=
" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></di=
v><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote class=
=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rg=
b(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"auto"><span class=3D"gmail-">A=
nd if someone is inserting 5539:* it seems obvious that the intention is th=
at such community should get to 5539.
</span><div><span style=3D"background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0)"><br>
Not always true.</span></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div><div cl=
ass=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-=
size:small">=E2=80=8BI was hoping it is obvious that &quot;someone&quot; me=
ans &quot;someone other then 5539&quot; which now makes it always true in t=
he above.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:aria=
l,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_defau=
lt" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">For th=
e reverse direction not sure if say at GROW or NANOG/RIPE there could not b=
e common agreement that for informational announcements associated with giv=
en route first 4 octets of LC should be marked with well understood by ever=
yone value say 0xFFFFFFFE (<span style=3D"color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:13.333=
3px;font-family:arial,sans-serif">4294967294)</span>.</div><div class=3D"gm=
ail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:smal=
l"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvet=
ica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Thx,</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" styl=
e=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">r.</div></div>=
</div></div></div>

--047d7bd6bc9c07dc1a0540b89c06--


From nobody Mon Nov  7 08:42:07 2016
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From: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
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To: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
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Cc: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>, idr wg <idr@ietf.org>, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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Gert,

> On Nov 7, 2016, at 11:20 AM, Gert Doering <gert@space.net> wrote:
>=20
> Hi,
>=20
> On Mon, Nov 07, 2016 at 04:14:32PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:
>> 5539:100 is used by 5539 to tell its neighbors that the route was =
learned in Frankfurt/DECIX.
>> http://www.space.net/static/bgp_communities.html
>=20
> Indeed, and sorry for the 5539:70 and 5539:130 example, these were=20
> obviously incorrect - the list (and our configs) say it's 5539:3070,
> 5539:3100 and 5539:3130 to set local-pref in our network.
>=20
> But this example prominently documents why operators think that the =
model
> "5539 defines the namespace for 5539:*" is the only thing that makes =
sense
> - there are communities set *by* 5539, to declare "information about a=20=

> prefix", and there are other community values sent *to* 5539 to cause =
some=20
> sort of policy effect in our network, but both have to be declared by=20=

> 5539 to be a valid reflection of our configured BGP policy.

The general issue is that the context for the use of the community is a =
bit overloaded. =20

If the namespace, e.g. AS 5539, has communities meant to be addressed =
*to* it and it also has communities internal that it sets itself, it =
likely should use 5539:*:* for both.  The thing that keeps the =
properties of the externally originated and internally originated would =
have to be the Local1:Local2.  Enforcement of this can be done via =
import policy dropping internal communities at ASBRs.

The same would hold for items attached by the context AS as information =
for external consumers.  Unfortunately, nothing stops an external party =
from attaching such a community; it's up to the downstream consumer to =
check the AS_PATH to see if the route has transited 5539 and to hope =
that none of the intervening routers have added 5539 internal =
communities. =20

With regard to the internal vs. externally added routes, this is part of =
the motivation in the common header in the wide communities draft.  In =
that header, the SRC AS is the one attaching the community whereas the =
Context AS is how you interpret it.  Externally vs. internally attached =
communities are clear in that case, although with no additional =
protections against maliciously setting values in the protocol.

-- Jeff (and even SIDR wasn't willing to touch that in their first =
pass...)=


From nobody Mon Nov  7 09:05:56 2016
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Date: Mon, 7 Nov 2016 18:05:47 +0100
From: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
To: idr@ietf.org
Message-ID: <20161107170547.GA2473@Hanna.local>
References: <CAH1iCiq6jNtnkta0Bt952EQ9zOKSGt=_cCySsT5XuOKuHYO2nQ@mail.gmail.com> <86860386-9C2B-4BD5-B457-2A6DA5446CF3@cisco.com> <17E646EF-4633-423B-9AC4-B53D49C90632@gmail.com> <CA+b+ERk8NgT4RB9Hv_yrPRb2Gv2RVU9EjXUpdMc=mg0U7TeykQ@mail.gmail.com> <20161107121251.GT79185@Space.Net> <CA+b+ER=8U7kww=8KpOjSDh=XpK+O2LVmStLDf4KuG+FGjp3-UQ@mail.gmail.com> <B245D36A-DB4D-402E-87ED-3DBF31699B2B@cisco.com> <CA+b+ER=B5_7cnMhK8Ctbuu4BqHVbZn1ppc_vM04PRZmQFE40Zg@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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Hi,

While some keep trying to add to or change Large Communities, others are
going ahead and are deploying Large Communities for the benefit of their
respective operational communities. This here is the real news:

    "INEX has become the first organisation in the World to enable BGP
    Large Communities in production"

    source: https://twitter.com/ComePeerWithMe/status/795670632243625986

We should focus on publishing draft-ietf-large-community instead of
deviating into topics which can be handled after we've gleaned more
experience with the technology.

Regards,

Job


From nobody Mon Nov  7 09:38:17 2016
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Cc: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>, "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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Mon, Nov 07, 2016 at 01:14:59PM +0100, Gert Doering:
> Hi,
> 
> On Sun, Nov 06, 2016 at 04:08:49AM +0000, heasley wrote:
> > If you consider draft-grow-bgp-reject, does that change your opinion about
> > filtering needing to be the default?
> 
> IOS XR is doing exactly that.  What is your point?

XR is Jakob's attention, but IOS{-XE} and others do not.  but, the point is
that if, by implementing that draft (or by having already implemented that
draft in the case of XR), the implementation is not leaking communities (or
any NLRI) and requires RPL to do so.

Since the suggested argument for existance of this 'send-communities' knob
was to require configuration to send-communities - it is redundant, policy
is already required to send (or rx) any NLRI.

Not sending communities by default is a problem for leaf networks (eg CLECs,
regional telephone companies) that are behind ISPs who do not understand
routing well.  I do not see a disadvantage (or sum of) that is greater than
this advantatge.


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Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Peter Hessler" <phessler@theapt.org>
To: <idr@ietf.org>
Sent: Monday, November 07, 2016 10:23 AM

> On 2016 Nov 06 (Sun) at 22:50:24 +0100 (+0100), Robert Raszuk wrote:
> :I really wanted to make sure that large is deployed with defaults
which
> :make most sense and such defaults are identical between
implementations.
> :And we can do it now or never as when the code is shipped out in
first
> :production release the gave is over.
>
> In OpenBGPD our default is to propagate communities; normal, extended,
> and large.
>
> We have no intention on changing that default.
>
> Additionally, I see no reason why implementations should be have
> identical defaults.  Cisco is not OpenBGPD, OpenBGPD is not Huewai,
and
> Huewai is not Quagga.
>
> This is implementation specific, and has nothing to do with the
> standardization process.

Peter

I think that that is spot on.

Customers will expect consistent behaviour from a supplier (and equally
should be prepared for change if and when they change supplier).

Of course, it may not always be that straightforward as implementations
need to interoperate, first and foremost; but if they have been doing
that, albeit not following the precise specification of a transitive
attribute, then I think that consistency is what is needed.

Tom Petch







>
> --
> I am so optimistic about beef prices that I've just leased a pot roast
> with an option to buy.
>
> _______________________________________________
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> Idr@ietf.org
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Cc: idr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Idr] [internet-drafts@ietf.org: I-D Action: draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental-00.txt]
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> On Nov 7, 2016, at 10:26 AM, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org> wrote:
>=20
> Marco,
>=20
> On Sun, Nov 06, 2016 at 08:23:36PM +0100, Marco Marzetti wrote:
>> On Tue, Nov 1, 2016 at 7:58 PM, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org> wrote:
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> A feature such as this one, perhaps extended with a per-attribute =
form of
>>> draft-ietf-idr-bgp-attribute-announcement along with enough =
information to
>>> figure out when filtering wasn't done could provide some safety.
>>>=20
>>> The related changes to this proposal would be to simply add the =
4-octets of
>>> the attribute announcement scoping and potentially the attaching AS.
>>> However, given even such vendor features are likely to need to work =
in an
>>> inter-as fashion, generating scopes of containment become tricky.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>> I have always wondered if we should add and N bit to
>> draft-ietf-idr-bgp-attribute-announcement to limit the advertisements =
to
>> neighbor ASes only.
>=20
> Such a thing was discussed among the authors of the =
attribute-announcement
> draft.  What this would mean is such a bit would need to be set and =
then
> automatically reset into the M-bits (C+A) at the next boundary.

I'll also observe that we already have the NO_EXPORT community which has =
virtually the same semantics if you apply it as you're sending the route =
to your peer. And then there was AS_PATHLIMIT, which never achieved =
escape velocity. Regarding NO_EXPORT, you might remark that you have to =
apply it at your border router instead of at the origin, and that's =
true, but I'm not sure if it's a big deal. You might also remark that =
NO_EXPORT doesn't survive if your neighbor strips inbound communities =
(or explicitly blows away NO_EXPORT), and that's true too -- but if =
operators are deliberately dishonoring NO_EXPORT, is there any reason to =
think they wouldn't insist implementations have a way to dishonor the =
mooted N bit?

--John=


From nobody Mon Nov  7 11:11:09 2016
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From: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>
To: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>, heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>, "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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Mon, Nov 07, 2016 at 01:12:51PM +0100, Gert Doering:
> Hi,
> 
> On Mon, Nov 07, 2016 at 12:16:41AM +0100, Robert Raszuk wrote:
> > > The attributes changing will induce BGP churn as updates propagate.
> > > That churn may in fact trigger load-induced brown-outs and further
> > > induce churn.
> > 
> > BGP communities are not used in best path selection 
> 
> While the communities *themselves* are not, many (most? all?) major transit
> providers offer communities to influence the value local-pref is set to,
> on ingress from their customers.
> 
> So, if a customer sends 5539:70 or 5539:130 to us, this will end up 
> setting local-pref 70 or local-pref 130, and that *will* influence 
> path selection.
> 
> So, while your statement is true, it's lacking real-world consideration.

I do not understand this churn argument as it applies to large-communities.

The receiving party has to take action - ie: create policy to act upon the
large-communities - for them to affect route-selection.  There may be one
IX that is the only AS on earth that currently supports large-communities.
if large-communities are sent by default today, they only affect the size of
RIBs and size and number of BGP messages - and possibly that IX.

the only communities that take effect without adding policy are the
well-knowns and they are not present without policy to add them - and
there are no well-known large-communities.


From nobody Mon Nov  7 11:26:29 2016
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From: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [internet-drafts@ietf.org: I-D Action: draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental-00.txt]
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> On Nov 7, 2016, at 1:15 PM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:
>=20
>=20
>> On Nov 7, 2016, at 10:26 AM, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org> wrote:
>>=20
>> Marco,
>>=20
>> On Sun, Nov 06, 2016 at 08:23:36PM +0100, Marco Marzetti wrote:
>>> On Tue, Nov 1, 2016 at 7:58 PM, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org> wrote:
>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> A feature such as this one, perhaps extended with a per-attribute =
form of
>>>> draft-ietf-idr-bgp-attribute-announcement along with enough =
information to
>>>> figure out when filtering wasn't done could provide some safety.
>>>>=20
>>>> The related changes to this proposal would be to simply add the =
4-octets of
>>>> the attribute announcement scoping and potentially the attaching =
AS.
>>>> However, given even such vendor features are likely to need to work =
in an
>>>> inter-as fashion, generating scopes of containment become tricky.
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>> I have always wondered if we should add and N bit to
>>> draft-ietf-idr-bgp-attribute-announcement to limit the =
advertisements to
>>> neighbor ASes only.
>>=20
>> Such a thing was discussed among the authors of the =
attribute-announcement
>> draft.  What this would mean is such a bit would need to be set and =
then
>> automatically reset into the M-bits (C+A) at the next boundary.
>=20
> I'll also observe that we already have the NO_EXPORT community which =
has virtually the same semantics if you apply it as you're sending the =
route to your peer. And then there was AS_PATHLIMIT, which never =
achieved escape velocity. Regarding NO_EXPORT, you might remark that you =
have to apply it at your border router instead of at the origin, and =
that's true, but I'm not sure if it's a big deal. You might also remark =
that NO_EXPORT doesn't survive if your neighbor strips inbound =
communities (or explicitly blows away NO_EXPORT), and that's true too -- =
but if operators are deliberately dishonoring NO_EXPORT, is there any =
reason to think they wouldn't insist implementations have a way to =
dishonor the mooted N bit?

Agreed.  Also, arguably the issue is worse during initial deployment of =
the attribute-announce feature due to the number of boxes that simply =
don't understand it.

That said, this is one step beyond "no-export".  It's "set no-export at =
my asbr boundary".

-- Jeff

>=20
> --John


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References: <CAH1iCiq6jNtnkta0Bt952EQ9zOKSGt=_cCySsT5XuOKuHYO2nQ@mail.gmail.com> <86860386-9C2B-4BD5-B457-2A6DA5446CF3@cisco.com> <17E646EF-4633-423B-9AC4-B53D49C90632@gmail.com> <6CAFC026-6102-42BF-97FA-779457D84ECE@cisco.com> <CA+b+ERm5VVz520OhgXYTFOt9_M6_=MHLE9M-=1T+wnfw7RY83Q@mail.gmail.com> <C2C26B2F-75A0-49FB-B947-4B957611A23E@cisco.com> <CA+b+ERkieHXpXQxjGnU+dGAz2nbNzWb6DxHG6vB7X5bp9VD3+Q@mail.gmail.com> <96108A84-8016-4A24-8D9D-C08F65D07572@gmail.com>
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Cc: "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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Sun, Nov 06, 2016 at 07:46:10PM -0800, Brian Dickson:
> > On Nov 6, 2016, at 4:12 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
> > 
> > 
> > Isn't the main motivation of LC to avoid overloading the target ASN with private ASN values to embed the action ? 
> 
> It may be the motivation for having 3 x 32-bits, but the MAIN motivation is support for 32-bit ASNs.

both of these are motivations for -large-; support 32-bit ASNs AND stop
over-loading.

> It might be the case that initial deployment could incorporate 16-bit ASNs in 32-bit fields, including private ASNs.

What?  is there a case where a 16bit ASN doesnt fit in 32bits?

> Those using 1997 might want to migrate to large-only, rather than continue supporting both large and 1997. That migration could start with accepting both (1997 and large-encoded 1997 of 0000ASN16:0000ASN16:0), having customers add or switch to large, and then dropping 1997 support.
> 
> So, let's consider the implications of having large be sent by default, vs not.
> 
> When customers add the large communities, they will go everywhere if they don't filter, i.e. if they aren't aware of the need to filter large communities.
> 
> So, why would that migration be expected or considered reasonable, if the long term goal of LC is GA:target:action? Because it is the simplest, cleanest, and safest path. 
> 
> Having 1997 and large simultaneously used means possible corner cases or inconsistencies can occur. 
> 
> Once the 1997 semantics are transliterated, only then can real LC be implemented on the receiving side.
> 
> That would involve two windows of overlap: 1997 to transliterated; and transliterated to "real" LC.
> 
> And in both windows, the 1997-semantics large communities can collide, just like the conflicting cases Jakob listed.
> 
> That issue is a non-issue if the default is "off".
> 
> > Besides both are applicable to their directly connected customers so really regardless of the default those should be dropped by policy after execution/application. 
> 
> I believe this is called "blaming the victim".
> 
> There is no easy way to tell how many such conflicts would be exposed by default "on".
> 
> 20 years of  RFC1997. All with default off. 20 years of industry consolidation, staff turnover, undocumented implementations. 

20 years in that implementation...

> Assuming that no migration will occur, isn't helpful. Changing the default behavior across such migration is the risk.
> 
> Having the same behavior for large guarantees zero incremental risk, which is why I am advocating for it.

given a BGP topology of AS1 - AS2 - AS3, where AS1 & 3 recognize LCs and
AS1 sends LC 3:n:n to affect their local-pref (or whatever), this will
potentially break when AS2 updates to an o/s that recognizes LCs.  surprise!


From nobody Mon Nov  7 12:38:50 2016
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From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 7 Nov 2016 12:38:44 -0800
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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--047d7beb9340a448600540bc0203
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On Mon, Nov 7, 2016 at 9:40 AM, t.petch <ietfc@btconnect.com> wrote:

> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Peter Hessler" <phessler@theapt.org>
> To: <idr@ietf.org>
> Sent: Monday, November 07, 2016 10:23 AM
>
> > In OpenBGPD our default is to propagate communities; normal, extended,
> > and large.
> >
> > We have no intention on changing that default.
> >
> [snip]
> > This is implementation specific, and has nothing to do with the
> > standardization process.
>
> Peter
>
> I think that that is spot on.
>
> Customers will expect consistent behaviour from a supplier (and equally
> should be prepared for change if and when they change supplier).
>
> Of course, it may not always be that straightforward as implementations
> need to interoperate, first and foremost; but if they have been doing
> that, albeit not following the precise specification of a transitive
> attribute, then I think that consistency is what is needed.
>
>
What I think need to be (re-)emphasized, and which is the reason I started
this thread:
Interoperability is an issue, both INTRA-ASN as well as INTER-ASN.

Incremental deployability in a heterogenous environment, of an incremental
method for supporting an existing function, is something that requires
operator control.

So, while defaults matter, knobs to control those behaviors matter more.

Say someone has a network with vendors X, Y, and Z. Say they use RFC1997
communities substantially, and want to deploy LC.

Doing so requires incrementally upgrading some subset of routers, with
several iterations. Some of those upgrades are likely to be "some of X
only", etc.

Without a knob to disable (or possibly enable) propagation of LC, when
doing an upgrade to a version where LC is understood (on a single router),
the behavior will depend entirely on what vendor X's upgraded code does.

I don't consider that sufficiently constrained behavior for an incremental
upgrade. Not having a knob means either "random behavior", or "flag day"
(requiring simultaneous upgrades to all routers of all vendors).

What matters to me, as an operator, is that I can control all my routers,
especially if the default behavior of each router "flavor" differs, and
most especially if that behavior differs across software versions.

Most of the discussion has presumed homogenous ASNs, which is not
universally the case (and in my experience is seldom the case these days.)

The fact that LC will be incrementally deployed alongside 1997, makes the
issue much more significant, IMHO.

Maybe folks from various vendors (including open source implementations)
could chime in on the availability of knobs for changing global (default)
behavior on 1997 and LC, and whether those traditionally have the same
default and/or are controlled by one knob (versus two)?

Brian

--047d7beb9340a448600540bc0203
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Mon, Nov 7, 2016 at 9:40 AM, t.petch <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:ietfc@btconnect.com" target=3D"_blank">ietfc@btconnect.com</a>&g=
t;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0=
 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"">----- O=
riginal Message -----<br>
From: &quot;Peter Hessler&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:phessler@theapt.org">=
phessler@theapt.org</a>&gt;<br>
To: &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:idr@ietf.org">idr@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
Sent: Monday, November 07, 2016 10:23 AM<br><br>
&gt; In OpenBGPD our default is to propagate communities; normal, extended,=
<br>
&gt; and large.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; We have no intention on changing that default.<br>
&gt;<br>[snip]<br>
&gt; This is implementation specific, and has nothing to do with the<br>
&gt; standardization process.<br>
<br>
</span>Peter<br>
<br>
I think that that is spot on.<br>
<br>
Customers will expect consistent behaviour from a supplier (and equally<br>
should be prepared for change if and when they change supplier).<br>
<br>
Of course, it may not always be that straightforward as implementations<br>
need to interoperate, first and foremost; but if they have been doing<br>
that, albeit not following the precise specification of a transitive<br>
attribute, then I think that consistency is what is needed.<br>
<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>What I think need to be (re-)emphasize=
d, and which is the reason I started this thread:</div><div>Interoperabilit=
y is an issue, both INTRA-ASN as well as INTER-ASN.</div><div><br></div><di=
v>Incremental deployability in a heterogenous environment, of an incrementa=
l method for supporting an existing function, is something that requires op=
erator control.</div><div><br></div><div>So, while defaults matter, knobs t=
o control those behaviors matter more.</div><div><br></div><div>Say someone=
 has a network with vendors X, Y, and Z. Say they use RFC1997 communities s=
ubstantially, and want to deploy LC.</div><div><br></div><div>Doing so requ=
ires incrementally upgrading some subset of routers, with several iteration=
s. Some of those upgrades are likely to be &quot;some of X only&quot;, etc.=
</div><div><br></div><div>Without a knob to disable (or possibly enable) pr=
opagation of LC, when doing an upgrade to a version where LC is understood =
(on a single router), the behavior will depend entirely on what vendor X&#3=
9;s upgraded code does.</div><div><br></div><div>I don&#39;t consider that =
sufficiently constrained behavior for an incremental upgrade. Not having a =
knob means either &quot;random behavior&quot;, or &quot;flag day&quot; (req=
uiring simultaneous upgrades to all routers of all vendors).</div><div><br>=
</div><div>What matters to me, as an operator, is that I can control all my=
 routers, especially if the default behavior of each router &quot;flavor&qu=
ot; differs, and most especially if that behavior differs across software v=
ersions.</div><div><br></div><div>Most of the discussion has presumed homog=
enous ASNs, which is not universally the case (and in my experience is seld=
om the case these days.)</div><div><br></div><div>The fact that LC will be =
incrementally deployed alongside 1997, makes the issue much more significan=
t, IMHO.</div><div><br></div><div>Maybe folks from various vendors (includi=
ng open source implementations) could chime in on the availability of knobs=
 for changing global (default) behavior on 1997 and LC, and whether those t=
raditionally have the same default and/or are controlled by one knob (versu=
s two)?</div><div><br></div><div>Brian</div><div><br></div><div>=C2=A0</div=
></div></div></div>

--047d7beb9340a448600540bc0203--


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Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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--047d7bf10ad6d9da230540bc1c75
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Hi Brian,

> Maybe folks from various vendors (including open source implementations)
> could chime in on the availability of knobs for changing global (default)

Maybe we should move this thread to GROW maybe not, but since you started
the pool here I would add a question to indicate by any implementation that
if it drops an attribute (as it is not enabled to be sent over a session)
would it log it in syslog and if so with what error level. The worse
operationally are silent drops in any control plane.

r.

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-s=
erif;font-size:12.8px">Hi Brian,</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" s=
tyle=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=
=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px"><br></span></div><div cl=
ass=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-=
size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">&=
gt; Maybe folks from various vendors (including open source implementations=
)=C2=A0</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial=
,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,san=
s-serif;font-size:12.8px">&gt; could chime in on the availability of knobs =
for changing global (default)=C2=A0</span><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_def=
ault" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><spa=
n style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px"><br></span></div>=
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12=
.8px">Maybe we should move this thread to GROW maybe not, but since you sta=
rted the pool here I would add a question to indicate by any implementation=
 that if it drops an attribute (as it is not enabled to be sent over a sess=
ion) would it log it in syslog and if so with what error level. The worse o=
perationally are silent drops in any control plane.</span></div><div class=
=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-siz=
e:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px"><br>=
</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvet=
ica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif=
;font-size:12.8px">r.</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fon=
t-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div></div>

--047d7bf10ad6d9da230540bc1c75--


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From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 7 Nov 2016 13:06:17 -0800
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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On Mon, Nov 7, 2016 at 12:25 PM, heasley <heas@shrubbery.net> wrote:

> Sun, Nov 06, 2016 at 07:46:10PM -0800, Brian Dickson:
> > > On Nov 6, 2016, at 4:12 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
>
>
> > It might be the case that initial deployment could incorporate 16-bit
> ASNs in 32-bit fields, including private ASNs.
>
> What?  is there a case where a 16bit ASN doesnt fit in 32bits?
>

No, what I am saying is, it might be the case that the very first LCs seen
are "65501:3356:0" (which, in my hypothetical scenario, are transliterated
RFC1997 communities, understood by both AS2914 and AS49544)

The difference being:

   - RFC1997 propagation might be affected by some implementations of
   RFC1997 defaulting to "do not send" and router configurations relying on
   that default.
   - LC propagation, if not consistent with RFC1997 propagation, might
   result in the LC community going where the RFC1997 has not gone, and might
   result in changes to routing.



> > 20 years of  RFC1997. All with default off. 20 years of industry
> consolidation, staff turnover, undocumented implementations.
>
> 20 years in that implementation...
>

... which should not REQUIRE implementation/configuration changes
overnight, IMHO.

>
> > Assuming that no migration will occur, isn't helpful. Changing the
> default behavior across such migration is the risk.
> >
> > Having the same behavior for large guarantees zero incremental risk,
> which is why I am advocating for it.
>
> given a BGP topology of AS1 - AS2 - AS3, where AS1 & 3 recognize LCs and
> AS1 sends LC 3:n:n to affect their local-pref (or whatever), this will
> potentially break when AS2 updates to an o/s that recognizes LCs.
> surprise!
>

There are 3 ASNs involved, and two peering connections.
Does AS2 already do RFC1997?
Does AS1 send RFC1997 communities to AS2?
Is the reason AS1 isn't sending RFC1997, that AS3 is a 32-bit ASN?
Presumably AS2 doesn't send RFC1997 to AS3 either, for the same 32-bit ASN
reason.

I think the scenarios boil down to:

   - AS2 already does RFC1997, and does its upgrade with LC as part of the
   plan.
      - I would expect AS2 to monitor for LCs in their BGP updates before
      upgrading, and use an upgrade config that passes LCs.
   - AS2 does not do RFC1997, in which case expecting it to do LCs is not
   entirely reasonable on the part of AS1.
      - AS1 should discuss their expectations with AS2, and encourage them
      to do LCs AND RFC1997.

In other words, in neither case should the breakage be a surprise; it
either should not break, or should be expected to break.

I'm not advocating for breakage, obviously, and am a big advocate of both
RFC1997 and LC.

But, vendor code isn't best place to try to get communities propagated -
the contracts or peering agreements between ASNs is a much better place.

Brian

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Mon, Nov 7, 2016 at 12:25 PM, heasley <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:heas@shrubbery.net" target=3D"_blank">heas@shrubbery.net</a>&gt;=
</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .=
8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Sun, Nov 06, 2016 at 07:46=
:10PM -0800, Brian Dickson:<br>
<span class=3D"">&gt; &gt; On Nov 6, 2016, at 4:12 PM, Robert Raszuk &lt;<a=
 href=3D"mailto:robert@raszuk.net">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br></sp=
an><br>
<span class=3D""><br>
&gt; It might be the case that initial deployment could incorporate 16-bit =
ASNs in 32-bit fields, including private ASNs.<br>
<br>
</span>What?=C2=A0 is there a case where a 16bit ASN doesnt fit in 32bits?<=
br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>No, what I am saying is, it might be th=
e case that the very first LCs seen are &quot;65501:3356:0&quot; (which, in=
 my hypothetical scenario, are transliterated RFC1997 communities, understo=
od by both AS2914 and AS49544)</div><div><br></div><div>The difference bein=
g:</div><div><ul><li>RFC1997 propagation might be affected by some implemen=
tations of RFC1997 defaulting to &quot;do not send&quot; and router configu=
rations relying on that default.<br></li><li>LC propagation, if not consist=
ent with RFC1997 propagation, might result in the LC community going where =
the RFC1997 has not gone, and might result in changes to routing.</li></ul>=
</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 =
0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"">
&gt; 20 years of=C2=A0 RFC1997. All with default off. 20 years of industry =
consolidation, staff turnover, undocumented implementations.<br>
<br>
</span>20 years in that implementation...<br></blockquote><div><br></div><d=
iv>... which should not REQUIRE implementation/configuration changes overni=
ght, IMHO.=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0=
 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<span class=3D""><br>
&gt; Assuming that no migration will occur, isn&#39;t helpful. Changing the=
 default behavior across such migration is the risk.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Having the same behavior for large guarantees zero incremental risk, w=
hich is why I am advocating for it.<br>
<br>
</span>given a BGP topology of AS1 - AS2 - AS3, where AS1 &amp; 3 recognize=
 LCs and<br>
AS1 sends LC 3:n:n to affect their local-pref (or whatever), this will<br>
potentially break when AS2 updates to an o/s that recognizes LCs.=C2=A0 sur=
prise!<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>There are 3 ASNs involved, and t=
wo peering connections.</div><div>Does AS2 already do RFC1997?</div><div>Do=
es AS1 send RFC1997 communities to AS2?</div><div>Is the reason AS1 isn&#39=
;t sending RFC1997, that AS3 is a 32-bit ASN?</div><div>Presumably AS2 does=
n&#39;t send RFC1997 to AS3 either, for the same 32-bit ASN reason.</div><d=
iv><br></div><div>I think the scenarios boil down to:</div><div><ul><li>AS2=
 already does RFC1997, and does its upgrade with LC as part of the plan.</l=
i><ul><li>I would expect AS2 to monitor for LCs in their BGP updates before=
 upgrading, and use an upgrade config that passes LCs.</li></ul><li>AS2 doe=
s not do RFC1997, in which case expecting it to do LCs is not entirely reas=
onable on the part of AS1.=C2=A0</li><ul><li>AS1 should discuss their expec=
tations with AS2, and encourage them to do LCs AND RFC1997.</li></ul></ul><=
div>In other words, in neither case should the breakage be a surprise; it e=
ither should not break, or should be expected to break.</div></div><div><br=
></div><div>I&#39;m not advocating for breakage, obviously, and am a big ad=
vocate of both RFC1997 and LC.=C2=A0</div><div><br></div><div>But, vendor c=
ode isn&#39;t best place to try to get communities propagated - the contrac=
ts or peering agreements between ASNs is a much better place.</div><div><br=
></div><div>Brian</div><div><br></div></div></div></div>

--047d7bfd001022902b0540bc6536--


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From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 7 Nov 2016 13:09:37 -0800
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Cc: IETF IDR <idr@ietf.org>, Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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On Mon, Nov 7, 2016 at 12:46 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:

> Hi Brian,
>
> > Maybe folks from various vendors (including open source implementations)
> > could chime in on the availability of knobs for changing global
> (default)
>
> Maybe we should move this thread to GROW maybe not, but since you started
> the pool here I would add a question to indicate by any implementation that
> if it drops an attribute (as it is not enabled to be sent over a session)
> would it log it in syslog and if so with what error level. The worse
> operationally are silent drops in any control plane.
>
>
>
I would definitely be in favor of including that detail.

Also, I am not aware of whether attribute-sending is flagged in the
capabilities negotiation of an OPEN. That would, IMHO, be a better place to
signal attribute passing vs dropping, rather than on each UPDATE. What do
vendors think of that (or is it already done?)?

Brian

--001a1146977017d76d0540bc71eb
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Mon, Nov 7, 2016 at 12:46 PM, Robert Raszuk <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a=
 href=3D"mailto:robert@raszuk.net" target=3D"_blank">robert@raszuk.net</a>&=
gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 =
0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div s=
tyle=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=
=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">Hi Brian,</span></div><s=
pan class=3D""><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-si=
ze:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px"><br=
></span></div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-siz=
e:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">&gt;=
 Maybe folks from various vendors (including open source implementations)=
=C2=A0</span></div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;fon=
t-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px"=
>&gt; could chime in on the availability of knobs for changing global (defa=
ult)=C2=A0</span><br></div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-s=
erif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size=
:12.8px"><br></span></div></span><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,=
sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;fon=
t-size:12.8px">Maybe we should move this thread to GROW maybe not, but sinc=
e you started the pool here I would add a question to indicate by any imple=
mentation that if it drops an attribute (as it is not enabled to be sent ov=
er a session) would it log it in syslog and if so with what error level. Th=
e worse operationally are silent drops in any control plane.</span></div><s=
pan class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><div style=3D"font-family:aria=
l,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sa=
ns-serif;font-size:12.8px"><br></span></div><div style=3D"font-family:arial=
,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div></font></span></div></bloc=
kquote><div><br></div><div>I would definitely be in favor of including that=
 detail.</div><div><br></div><div>Also, I am not aware of whether attribute=
-sending is flagged in the capabilities negotiation of an OPEN. That would,=
 IMHO, be a better place to signal attribute passing vs dropping, rather th=
an on each UPDATE. What do vendors think of that (or is it already done?)?<=
/div><div><br></div><div>Brian=C2=A0</div></div></div></div>

--001a1146977017d76d0540bc71eb--


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From: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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--001a1145aa78f2c4070540bc8d78
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Hi Brian,

> Also, I am not aware of whether attribute-sending is flagged in the
capabilities
> negotiation of an OPEN. That would, IMHO, be a better place to signal
> attribute passing vs dropping, rather than on each UPDATE. What do
> vendors think of that (or is it already done?)?

Large Community does not require capability negotiation hence its support
or not
will not be signaled in OPEN msg.

Assuming that you are proposing a new capability which would indicate if a
given
transitive attribute it to be propagated or not based on local
configuration that
while may be nice idea requires dynamic capabilities which as you very well
know is for number of years and after number of attempts to support it
nowhere.

Rgs,
R.

PS. Perhaps the right place for this would be Operational Message which
Rob, Dave
and myself proposed few years back but due to lack of support the idea died
in spite
of already being a WG supported draft ...

https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-operational-message-00





On Mon, Nov 7, 2016 at 10:09 PM, Brian Dickson <
brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com> wrote:

>
>
> On Mon, Nov 7, 2016 at 12:46 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
>
>> Hi Brian,
>>
>> > Maybe folks from various vendors (including open source
>> implementations)
>> > could chime in on the availability of knobs for changing global
>> (default)
>>
>> Maybe we should move this thread to GROW maybe not, but since you started
>> the pool here I would add a question to indicate by any implementation that
>> if it drops an attribute (as it is not enabled to be sent over a session)
>> would it log it in syslog and if so with what error level. The worse
>> operationally are silent drops in any control plane.
>>
>>
>>
> I would definitely be in favor of including that detail.
>
> Also, I am not aware of whether attribute-sending is flagged in the
> capabilities negotiation of an OPEN. That would, IMHO, be a better place to
> signal attribute passing vs dropping, rather than on each UPDATE. What do
> vendors think of that (or is it already done?)?
>
> Brian
>

--001a1145aa78f2c4070540bc8d78
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-size:small"><fo=
nt face=3D"monospace, monospace">Hi Brian,</font></div><div class=3D"gmail_=
default" style=3D"font-size:small"><font face=3D"monospace, monospace"><br>=
</font></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-size:small"><font f=
ace=3D"monospace, monospace">&gt;=C2=A0<span style=3D"font-size:12.8px">Als=
o, I am not aware of whether attribute-sending is flagged in the capabiliti=
es=C2=A0</span></font></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-size=
:small"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><font face=3D"monospace, monospace=
">&gt; negotiation of an OPEN. That would, IMHO, be a better place to signa=
l=C2=A0</font></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-size:=
small"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><font face=3D"monospace, monospace"=
>&gt; attribute passing vs dropping, rather than on each UPDATE. What do=C2=
=A0</font></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-size:smal=
l"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><font face=3D"monospace, monospace">&gt=
; vendors think of that (or is it already done?)?</font></span></div><div c=
lass=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-size:1=
2.8px"><font face=3D"monospace, monospace"><br></font></span></div><div cla=
ss=3D"gmail_default"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><font face=3D"monospa=
ce, monospace">Large Community does not require capability negotiation henc=
e its support or not=C2=A0</font></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default">=
<span style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><font face=3D"monospace, monospace">will n=
ot be signaled=C2=A0in OPEN msg.=C2=A0</font></span></div><div class=3D"gma=
il_default"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><font face=3D"monospace, monos=
pace"><br></font></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default"><span style=3D"f=
ont-size:12.8px"><font face=3D"monospace, monospace">Assuming that you are =
proposing a new capability which would indicate if a given=C2=A0</font></sp=
an></div><div class=3D"gmail_default"><font face=3D"monospace, monospace"><=
span style=3D"font-size:12.8px">transitive=C2=A0</span><span style=3D"font-=
size:12.8px">attribute it to be propagated or not based on local configurat=
ion that=C2=A0</span></font></div><div class=3D"gmail_default"><font face=
=3D"monospace, monospace"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px">while may be=C2=
=A0</span><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px">nice idea requires dynamic capab=
ilities which as you very well=C2=A0</span></font></div><div class=3D"gmail=
_default"><font face=3D"monospace, monospace"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8=
px">know is for number=C2=A0</span><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px">of year=
s and after number of attempts to support it=C2=A0</span><span style=3D"fon=
t-size:12.8px">nowhere.=C2=A0</span></font></div><div class=3D"gmail_defaul=
t"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><font face=3D"monospace, monospace"><br=
></font></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default"><span style=3D"font-size:=
12.8px"><font face=3D"monospace, monospace">Rgs,</font></span></div><div cl=
ass=3D"gmail_default"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><font face=3D"monosp=
ace, monospace">R.</font></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D=
"font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><font face=3D"monospace,=
 monospace"><br></font></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"f=
ont-size:small"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><font face=3D"monospace, m=
onospace">PS. Perhaps the right place for this would be Operational Message=
 which Rob, Dave=C2=A0</font></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" styl=
e=3D"font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><font face=3D"monosp=
ace, monospace">and myself proposed few years back but due to lack of suppo=
rt the idea died in spite=C2=A0</font></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_defa=
ult" style=3D"font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><font face=
=3D"monospace, monospace">of already being a WG supported draft ...</font><=
/span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-size:small"><span st=
yle=3D"font-size:12.8px"><font face=3D"monospace, monospace"><br></font></s=
pan></div><div class=3D"gmail_default"><font face=3D"monospace, monospace">=
<span style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/dra=
ft-ietf-idr-operational-message-00">https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-=
idr-operational-message-00</a></span><br></font></div><div class=3D"gmail_d=
efault"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><font face=3D"monospace, monospace=
"><br></font></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default"><span style=3D"font-=
size:12.8px"><font face=3D"monospace, monospace"><br></font></span></div><d=
iv class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;=
font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px;font-family:arial,sans-ser=
if"><br></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:aria=
l,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px;fon=
t-family:arial,sans-serif"><br></span></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra=
"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, Nov 7, 2016 at 10:09 PM, Brian Dic=
kson <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com"=
 target=3D"_blank">brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><=
blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px=
 #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extr=
a"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><span class=3D"">On Mon, Nov 7, 2016 at 1=
2:46 PM, Robert Raszuk <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:robert@raszu=
k.net" target=3D"_blank">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockq=
uote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc =
solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-s=
erif;font-size:12.8px">Hi Brian,</span></div><span><div style=3D"font-famil=
y:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:ar=
ial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px"><br></span></div><div style=3D"font-family=
:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:ari=
al,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">&gt; Maybe folks from various vendors (incl=
uding open source implementations)=C2=A0</span></div><div style=3D"font-fam=
ily:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:=
arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">&gt; could chime in on the availability =
of knobs for changing global (default)=C2=A0</span><br></div><div style=3D"=
font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font=
-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px"><br></span></div></span><div sty=
le=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=
=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">Maybe we should move thi=
s thread to GROW maybe not, but since you started the pool here I would add=
 a question to indicate by any implementation that if it drops an attribute=
 (as it is not enabled to be sent over a session) would it log it in syslog=
 and if so with what error level. The worse operationally are silent drops =
in any control plane.</span></div><span class=3D"m_397946380976132657HOEnZb=
"><font color=3D"#888888"><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-se=
rif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:=
12.8px"><br></span></div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-ser=
if;font-size:small"><br></div></font></span></div></blockquote><div><br></d=
iv></span><div>I would definitely be in favor of including that detail.</di=
v><div><br></div><div>Also, I am not aware of whether attribute-sending is =
flagged in the capabilities negotiation of an OPEN. That would, IMHO, be a =
better place to signal attribute passing vs dropping, rather than on each U=
PDATE. What do vendors think of that (or is it already done?)?</div><span c=
lass=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><div><br></div><div>Brian=C2=A0</di=
v></font></span></div></div></div>
</blockquote></div><br></div>

--001a1145aa78f2c4070540bc8d78--


From nobody Mon Nov  7 14:54:20 2016
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From: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>
To: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
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References: <CAH1iCiq6jNtnkta0Bt952EQ9zOKSGt=_cCySsT5XuOKuHYO2nQ@mail.gmail.com> <86860386-9C2B-4BD5-B457-2A6DA5446CF3@cisco.com> <17E646EF-4633-423B-9AC4-B53D49C90632@gmail.com> <6CAFC026-6102-42BF-97FA-779457D84ECE@cisco.com> <CA+b+ERm5VVz520OhgXYTFOt9_M6_=MHLE9M-=1T+wnfw7RY83Q@mail.gmail.com> <C2C26B2F-75A0-49FB-B947-4B957611A23E@cisco.com> <CA+b+ERkieHXpXQxjGnU+dGAz2nbNzWb6DxHG6vB7X5bp9VD3+Q@mail.gmail.com> <96108A84-8016-4A24-8D9D-C08F65D07572@gmail.com> <20161107202554.GI62252@shrubbery.net> <CAH1iCipFL3BGKRzz+LfbkOAPePsGBLdRo0HBCjTFwnMC1+-+eA@mail.gmail.com>
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Cc: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>, "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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Mon, Nov 07, 2016 at 01:06:17PM -0800, Brian Dickson:
> On Mon, Nov 7, 2016 at 12:25 PM, heasley <heas@shrubbery.net> wrote:
> > Sun, Nov 06, 2016 at 07:46:10PM -0800, Brian Dickson:
> > > > On Nov 6, 2016, at 4:12 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
> > > It might be the case that initial deployment could incorporate 16-bit
> > ASNs in 32-bit fields, including private ASNs.
> >
> > What?  is there a case where a 16bit ASN doesnt fit in 32bits?
> 
> No, what I am saying is, it might be the case that the very first LCs seen
> are "65501:3356:0" (which, in my hypothetical scenario, are transliterated
> RFC1997 communities, understood by both AS2914 and AS49544)
> 
> The difference being:
> 
>    - RFC1997 propagation might be affected by some implementations of
>    RFC1997 defaulting to "do not send" and router configurations relying on
>    that default.
>    - LC propagation, if not consistent with RFC1997 propagation, might
>    result in the LC community going where the RFC1997 has not gone, and might
>    result in changes to routing.

Everyone involved would have to actively change their policy to add that
LC and to take action on it.

And, why would an operator expend the effort to use 1997 communities in LCs
with an extra 0 field?  Leave the 1997s alone, add LCs specified to take
advantage of LCs (no over-loading, AS4) and stop taking action on and/or
marking routes with 1997s after some transition period.

> > > 20 years of  RFC1997. All with default off. 20 years of industry
> > consolidation, staff turnover, undocumented implementations.
> >
> > 20 years in that implementation...
> 
> ... which should not REQUIRE implementation/configuration changes
> overnight, IMHO.

it doesnt; LCs dont exist yet.

> > > Assuming that no migration will occur, isn't helpful. Changing the
> > default behavior across such migration is the risk.
> > >
> > > Having the same behavior for large guarantees zero incremental risk,
> > which is why I am advocating for it.
> >
> > given a BGP topology of AS1 - AS2 - AS3, where AS1 & 3 recognize LCs and
> > AS1 sends LC 3:n:n to affect their local-pref (or whatever), this will
> > potentially break when AS2 updates to an o/s that recognizes LCs.
> > surprise!
> 
> There are 3 ASNs involved, and two peering connections.
> Does AS2 already do RFC1997?

whatever - that's irrelevant in my PoV; 1997 & LC are not the same.

> Does AS1 send RFC1997 communities to AS2?

irrelevant.

> Is the reason AS1 isn't sending RFC1997, that AS3 is a 32-bit ASN?

maybe.  maybe AS3 never supported 1997.  maybe they have transitioned
away from 1997.  maybe its an "action" community with a "target" ASN
(AS3:prependonce:AS4).  or AS3 marks their routes with LC in some manner
that interests AS1, such the rt's region origin and AS4's path between two
regions is routinely congested.

> Presumably AS2 doesn't send RFC1997 to AS3 either, for the same 32-bit ASN
> reason.

irrelevant.

fact is that it would work until AS2 upgrades, unless AS2 adds the config
to disable to default filtering - that is assuming that they are clueful
enough to do so.  that's an element of surprise.  vs. AS2 deciding that
they will start using LCs and discovering that their customers & transits
are already using them.

> I think the scenarios boil down to:
> 
>    - AS2 already does RFC1997, and does its upgrade with LC as part of the
>    plan.
>       - I would expect AS2 to monitor for LCs in their BGP updates before
>       upgrading, and use an upgrade config that passes LCs.
>    - AS2 does not do RFC1997, in which case expecting it to do LCs is not
>    entirely reasonable on the part of AS1.
>       - AS1 should discuss their expectations with AS2, and encourage them
>       to do LCs AND RFC1997.
> 
> In other words, in neither case should the breakage be a surprise; it
> either should not break, or should be expected to break.
> 
> I'm not advocating for breakage, obviously, and am a big advocate of both
> RFC1997 and LC.
> 
> But, vendor code isn't best place to try to get communities propagated -
> the contracts or peering agreements between ASNs is a much better place.
> 
> Brian


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Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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--001a1148ebca3b1d230540be6799
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FWIW Heas is extremely right here.

> 1997 & LC are not the same.

Indeed and those who claim to say so in order to progress Large under the
cover of RFC1997 are just wrong (sorry).

We are defining a new world wide functionality in BGP and we should take
all what it takes to do it right.

If some folks want parity with RFC1997 Large should be 4:4 no more. It is
not 4:4 and it is a new attribute so whoever in their policy decides to use
new attribute to modify routes he/she better understands what are the
consequences.

While this may be taken as "distraction" or attempt to "derail" large I am
spending my private time on this list to make the best for BGP as protocol
realizing how hard it is to deploy new BGP extension worldwide.

And if so progressing large should be able to accommodate operators voice
captured in this document:

https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-registered-wide-bgp-communities-02

... and we are just few millimeters far from addressing 90% of those use
cases if we would not take a selfish view and turn large into 4:4:4:4.

With respect to all,
Robert.


On Mon, Nov 7, 2016 at 11:54 PM, heasley <heas@shrubbery.net> wrote:

> Mon, Nov 07, 2016 at 01:06:17PM -0800, Brian Dickson:
> > On Mon, Nov 7, 2016 at 12:25 PM, heasley <heas@shrubbery.net> wrote:
> > > Sun, Nov 06, 2016 at 07:46:10PM -0800, Brian Dickson:
> > > > > On Nov 6, 2016, at 4:12 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
> wrote:
> > > > It might be the case that initial deployment could incorporate 16-bit
> > > ASNs in 32-bit fields, including private ASNs.
> > >
> > > What?  is there a case where a 16bit ASN doesnt fit in 32bits?
> >
> > No, what I am saying is, it might be the case that the very first LCs
> seen
> > are "65501:3356:0" (which, in my hypothetical scenario, are
> transliterated
> > RFC1997 communities, understood by both AS2914 and AS49544)
> >
> > The difference being:
> >
> >    - RFC1997 propagation might be affected by some implementations of
> >    RFC1997 defaulting to "do not send" and router configurations relying
> on
> >    that default.
> >    - LC propagation, if not consistent with RFC1997 propagation, might
> >    result in the LC community going where the RFC1997 has not gone, and
> might
> >    result in changes to routing.
>
> Everyone involved would have to actively change their policy to add that
> LC and to take action on it.
>
> And, why would an operator expend the effort to use 1997 communities in LCs
> with an extra 0 field?  Leave the 1997s alone, add LCs specified to take
> advantage of LCs (no over-loading, AS4) and stop taking action on and/or
> marking routes with 1997s after some transition period.
>
> > > > 20 years of  RFC1997. All with default off. 20 years of industry
> > > consolidation, staff turnover, undocumented implementations.
> > >
> > > 20 years in that implementation...
> >
> > ... which should not REQUIRE implementation/configuration changes
> > overnight, IMHO.
>
> it doesnt; LCs dont exist yet.
>
> > > > Assuming that no migration will occur, isn't helpful. Changing the
> > > default behavior across such migration is the risk.
> > > >
> > > > Having the same behavior for large guarantees zero incremental risk,
> > > which is why I am advocating for it.
> > >
> > > given a BGP topology of AS1 - AS2 - AS3, where AS1 & 3 recognize LCs
> and
> > > AS1 sends LC 3:n:n to affect their local-pref (or whatever), this will
> > > potentially break when AS2 updates to an o/s that recognizes LCs.
> > > surprise!
> >
> > There are 3 ASNs involved, and two peering connections.
> > Does AS2 already do RFC1997?
>
> whatever - that's irrelevant in my PoV; 1997 & LC are not the same.
>
> > Does AS1 send RFC1997 communities to AS2?
>
> irrelevant.
>
> > Is the reason AS1 isn't sending RFC1997, that AS3 is a 32-bit ASN?
>
> maybe.  maybe AS3 never supported 1997.  maybe they have transitioned
> away from 1997.  maybe its an "action" community with a "target" ASN
> (AS3:prependonce:AS4).  or AS3 marks their routes with LC in some manner
> that interests AS1, such the rt's region origin and AS4's path between two
> regions is routinely congested.
>
> > Presumably AS2 doesn't send RFC1997 to AS3 either, for the same 32-bit
> ASN
> > reason.
>
> irrelevant.
>
> fact is that it would work until AS2 upgrades, unless AS2 adds the config
> to disable to default filtering - that is assuming that they are clueful
> enough to do so.  that's an element of surprise.  vs. AS2 deciding that
> they will start using LCs and discovering that their customers & transits
> are already using them.
>
> > I think the scenarios boil down to:
> >
> >    - AS2 already does RFC1997, and does its upgrade with LC as part of
> the
> >    plan.
> >       - I would expect AS2 to monitor for LCs in their BGP updates before
> >       upgrading, and use an upgrade config that passes LCs.
> >    - AS2 does not do RFC1997, in which case expecting it to do LCs is not
> >    entirely reasonable on the part of AS1.
> >       - AS1 should discuss their expectations with AS2, and encourage
> them
> >       to do LCs AND RFC1997.
> >
> > In other words, in neither case should the breakage be a surprise; it
> > either should not break, or should be expected to break.
> >
> > I'm not advocating for breakage, obviously, and am a big advocate of both
> > RFC1997 and LC.
> >
> > But, vendor code isn't best place to try to get communities propagated -
> > the contracts or peering agreements between ASNs is a much better place.
> >
> > Brian
>

--001a1148ebca3b1d230540be6799
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">FWIW Heas =
is extremely right here.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"f=
ont-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=
=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-siz=
e:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">&gt;=
 1997 &amp; LC are not the same.</span><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_defaul=
t" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span s=
tyle=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px"><br></span></div><di=
v class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;f=
ont-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8p=
x">Indeed and those who claim to say so in order to progress Large under th=
e cover of RFC1997 are just wrong (sorry).=C2=A0</span></div><div class=3D"=
gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:sm=
all"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px"><br></sp=
an></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,=
sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;fon=
t-size:12.8px">We are defining a new world wide functionality in BGP and we=
 should take all what it takes to do it right.=C2=A0</span></div><div class=
=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-siz=
e:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px"><br>=
</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvet=
ica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif=
;font-size:12.8px">If some folks want parity with RFC1997 Large should be 4=
:4 no more. It is not 4:4 and it is a new attribute so whoever in their pol=
icy decides to use new attribute to modify routes he/she better understands=
 what are the consequences.=C2=A0</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span styl=
e=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px"><br></span></div><div c=
lass=3D"gmail_default"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px">While this may be t=
aken as &quot;distraction&quot; or attempt to &quot;derail&quot; large I am=
 spending my private time on this list to make the best for BGP as protocol=
 realizing how hard it is to deploy new BGP extension worldwide.=C2=A0</spa=
n></div><div class=3D"gmail_default"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><br><=
/span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px">A=
nd if so progressing large should be able to accommodate operators voice ca=
ptured in this document:=C2=A0</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default"><sp=
an style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><br></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default"=
><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/dr=
aft-ietf-idr-registered-wide-bgp-communities-02">https://tools.ietf.org/htm=
l/draft-ietf-idr-registered-wide-bgp-communities-02</a></span></div><div cl=
ass=3D"gmail_default"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><br></span></div><di=
v class=3D"gmail_default"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px">... and we are j=
ust few millimeters=C2=A0far from addressing 90% of those use cases if we w=
ould not take a selfish view and turn large into 4:4:4:4.=C2=A0</span></div=
><div class=3D"gmail_default"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default">With r=
espect to all,</div><div class=3D"gmail_default">Robert.</div><div class=3D=
"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:s=
mall"><br></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_qu=
ote">On Mon, Nov 7, 2016 at 11:54 PM, heasley <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:heas@shrubbery.net" target=3D"_blank">heas@shrubbery.net</a>&gt;=
</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .=
8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Mon, Nov 07, 2016 at 01:06=
:17PM -0800, Brian Dickson:<br>
<span class=3D"">&gt; On Mon, Nov 7, 2016 at 12:25 PM, heasley &lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:heas@shrubbery.net">heas@shrubbery.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt; Sun, Nov 06, 2016 at 07:46:10PM -0800, Brian Dickson:<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; On Nov 6, 2016, at 4:12 PM, Robert Raszuk &lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:robert@raszuk.net">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; It might be the case that initial deployment could incorpora=
te 16-bit<br>
&gt; &gt; ASNs in 32-bit fields, including private ASNs.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; What?=C2=A0 is there a case where a 16bit ASN doesnt fit in 32bit=
s?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; No, what I am saying is, it might be the case that the very first LCs =
seen<br>
&gt; are &quot;65501:3356:0&quot; (which, in my hypothetical scenario, are =
transliterated<br>
&gt; RFC1997 communities, understood by both AS2914 and AS49544)<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The difference being:<br>
&gt;<br>
</span>&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 - RFC1997 propagation might be affected by some im=
plementations of<br>
<span class=3D"">&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 RFC1997 defaulting to &quot;do not send&=
quot; and router configurations relying on<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 that default.<br>
</span>&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 - LC propagation, if not consistent with RFC1997 p=
ropagation, might<br>
<span class=3D"">&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 result in the LC community going where t=
he RFC1997 has not gone, and might<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 result in changes to routing.<br>
<br>
</span>Everyone involved would have to actively change their policy to add =
that<br>
LC and to take action on it.<br>
<br>
And, why would an operator expend the effort to use 1997 communities in LCs=
<br>
with an extra 0 field?=C2=A0 Leave the 1997s alone, add LCs specified to ta=
ke<br>
advantage of LCs (no over-loading, AS4) and stop taking action on and/or<br=
>
marking routes with 1997s after some transition period.<br>
<span class=3D""><br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; 20 years of=C2=A0 RFC1997. All with default off. 20 years of=
 industry<br>
&gt; &gt; consolidation, staff turnover, undocumented implementations.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; 20 years in that implementation...<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; ... which should not REQUIRE implementation/configuration changes<br>
&gt; overnight, IMHO.<br>
<br>
</span>it doesnt; LCs dont exist yet.<br>
<span class=3D""><br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; Assuming that no migration will occur, isn&#39;t helpful. Ch=
anging the<br>
&gt; &gt; default behavior across such migration is the risk.<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; Having the same behavior for large guarantees zero increment=
al risk,<br>
&gt; &gt; which is why I am advocating for it.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; given a BGP topology of AS1 - AS2 - AS3, where AS1 &amp; 3 recogn=
ize LCs and<br>
&gt; &gt; AS1 sends LC 3:n:n to affect their local-pref (or whatever), this=
 will<br>
&gt; &gt; potentially break when AS2 updates to an o/s that recognizes LCs.=
<br>
&gt; &gt; surprise!<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; There are 3 ASNs involved, and two peering connections.<br>
&gt; Does AS2 already do RFC1997?<br>
<br>
</span>whatever - that&#39;s irrelevant in my PoV; 1997 &amp; LC are not th=
e same.<br>
<span class=3D""><br>
&gt; Does AS1 send RFC1997 communities to AS2?<br>
<br>
</span>irrelevant.<br>
<span class=3D""><br>
&gt; Is the reason AS1 isn&#39;t sending RFC1997, that AS3 is a 32-bit ASN?=
<br>
<br>
</span>maybe.=C2=A0 maybe AS3 never supported 1997.=C2=A0 maybe they have t=
ransitioned<br>
away from 1997.=C2=A0 maybe its an &quot;action&quot; community with a &quo=
t;target&quot; ASN<br>
(AS3:prependonce:AS4).=C2=A0 or AS3 marks their routes with LC in some mann=
er<br>
that interests AS1, such the rt&#39;s region origin and AS4&#39;s path betw=
een two<br>
regions is routinely congested.<br>
<span class=3D""><br>
&gt; Presumably AS2 doesn&#39;t send RFC1997 to AS3 either, for the same 32=
-bit ASN<br>
&gt; reason.<br>
<br>
</span>irrelevant.<br>
<br>
fact is that it would work until AS2 upgrades, unless AS2 adds the config<b=
r>
to disable to default filtering - that is assuming that they are clueful<br=
>
enough to do so.=C2=A0 that&#39;s an element of surprise.=C2=A0 vs. AS2 dec=
iding that<br>
they will start using LCs and discovering that their customers &amp; transi=
ts<br>
are already using them.<br>
<span class=3D""><br>
&gt; I think the scenarios boil down to:<br>
&gt;<br>
</span>&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 - AS2 already does RFC1997, and does its upgrade w=
ith LC as part of the<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 plan.<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0- I would expect AS2 to monitor for LCs in t=
heir BGP updates before<br>
<span class=3D"">&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0upgrading, and use an upgra=
de config that passes LCs.<br>
</span>&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 - AS2 does not do RFC1997, in which case expecting=
 it to do LCs is not<br>
<span class=3D"">&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 entirely reasonable on the part of AS1.<=
br>
</span>&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0- AS1 should discuss their expectatio=
ns with AS2, and encourage them<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0to d=
o LCs AND RFC1997.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; In other words, in neither case should the breakage be a surprise; it<=
br>
&gt; either should not break, or should be expected to break.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I&#39;m not advocating for breakage, obviously, and am a big advocate =
of both<br>
&gt; RFC1997 and LC.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; But, vendor code isn&#39;t best place to try to get communities propag=
ated -<br>
&gt; the contracts or peering agreements between ASNs is a much better plac=
e.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Brian<br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>

--001a1148ebca3b1d230540be6799--


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Date: Mon, 7 Nov 2016 17:33:50 -0800
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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On Mon, Nov 7, 2016 at 3:30 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:

>
> FWIW Heas is extremely right here.
>
> > 1997 & LC are not the same.
>
> Indeed and those who claim to say so in order to progress Large under the
> cover of RFC1997 are just wrong (sorry).
>

RFC1997 is 32 bits, used as "16-bit ASN" : "local".

LC is 96 bits, defined as "Global Administrator (aka 32-bit
ASN)":"local1":"local2".

LC provides more than 4:4 (which would have been the absolute minimum for
parity), and that extra 4 is appreciated and noted.

Upgrading RFC1997 to give parity back to it, would require "2:2:2" or
"2:2:4", and might have been useful 15 years ago, but whatever.
Having 4:4:4 available gives somewhere for RFC1997 to move to, and it can
do so without any collisions.
Global Administrator for 16-bit ASNs works just fine.

Concerning my earlier brief description and explanation of why things like
"65501:2914:0" might be among the first LC values seen:

I think understanding the rationale will be helpful in understanding,
generally, why all operators want/need is "32-bit ASNs and 32-bits of
non-overloaded space to design their own methodology".

So, here goes, again, this time with more words and hopefully clearer logic
and explanations.
(I should have known better than to try to do this using my smartphone.
Apologies for the earlier cryptic explanation.)

The following "table" shows the minimum level of support for doing "generic
communities" across 16-/32-bit ASN:

SRC \ DST  16-bit 32-bit
16-bit       1997   LC
32-bit     1997/LC* LC

The following table shows an "upgrade" path for 16-bit ASNs peering with
16-bit ASNs, who want parity with LC:

SRC \ DST  16-bit 32-bit
16-bit        LC    LC
32-bit        LC    LC

(* NB: RFC1997 was really only feasible for use between 16-bit ASNs, or
where the destination ASN's "action" target was a third-party 16-bit ASN.)

1997 and LC are not "the same". 1997 is the predecessor, and a subset, of
LC, in the same sense that 16 bit ASNs are the predecessors of, and a
subset of, 32-bit ASNs.

Here's what the operator community wants:

   - 32-bit ASNs and an extra 32 bits to play with.


Here's what the operator community wants the Global Administrator field to
mean:

   - The ASN of the entity defining the values and semantics for Local1 and
   Local2.


Here's what the operator wants the meanings of Local1 and Local2 to be:

   - <whatever the Global Administrator says>


This is not new functionality; it is parity with RFC1997, with more bits
(32 more bits, after expanding the second 16 bits of 1997 to 32 bits).

The semantics of RFC1997 were tortured to death, often by abusing the
private ASN values, which had the potential for causing communities
collisions.

It should be obvious that the availability of LC provides the means to end
this overloading, by providing enough room in Local1:Local2 to handle
any/all use cases that any 16-bit ASN requires.
(I say 16-bit ASN here, because, by definition, they are the only
globally-unique ASNs that were able to make use of RFC1997, without
squatting.)

Moving from RFC1997->LC give the potential to do more -- but to state the
obvious, does not require one to do more, or at least not in any specific
timeframe.

Suppose I am a 16-bit ASN, and I was using private ASNs in order to handle
use cases that exceeded the overall capacity of the lower 16-bits of
RFC1997.
So, I had two sets of RFC1997 communities:
MY_ASN:xxxx
yyyy:zzzz
(for many private ASNs yyyy)

The very first thing I would want to do is to get away from private-ASN
RFC1997 values, and I would deploy LC for those:
MY_ASN:yyyy:zzzz
I might also want to provide:
yyyy:zzzz:0
to ensure less-capable customers are able to make the right thing happen,
even if that LC is likely to collide with anyone else using it.

But now I am doing both RFC1997 and LC, which complicates my route
processing, and increases my maintenance.
So, I am going to migrate the rest of my RFC1997 communities, by some kind
of transliteration:
MY_ASN:0:xxxx
 or
MY_ASN:xxxx:0

Once, and only after, I have all my customers migrated, I can (and would)
decommission RFC1997 entirely (in my network, that is).

Now I can begin improving the capabilities offered, and migrate off of
overloaded xxxx's and yyyy:zzzz values.

HOWEVER, and this is really important, LC gives me the right NOT to do so,
or to do anything I want, no matter how foolish it is, so long I use
MY_ASN:Local1:Local2.

As an operator, I am not asking the IETF-IDR WG to do anything other than
give me the tools to do whatever I want, however I want.

This gives me independence from vendor lock-in, and the ability to switch
vendors without pain or delay.

This gives me the ability to operate a multi-vendor network, and to
interoperate with other operators' networks regardless of vendor.

This gives me the ability to acquire another operators' network, and
integrate it without significant problems

In this regard, this is precisely WHY the operator community only wants
parity with RFC1997.

The limited capabilities offered by vendors for fancy things was a FEATURE
of RFC1997, not a bug.

We had kind of hoped you (collective you, meaning all the vendors) had
learned this lesson over the last 20 years...


> We are defining a new world wide functionality in BGP and we should take
> all what it takes to do it right.
>

Give us MY_ASN:Local1:Local2.

That is what it takes to do it right. Anything else would be an abject
failure.

(We're fine if you insist on calling it Global Administrator:Local1:Local2.)


>
> If some folks want parity with RFC1997 Large should be 4:4 no more.
>

Wanting parity doesn't mean wanting _only_ parity. You can build a house
"to code" by building substantially better than "code". ("Code" means
minimum code.)


> It is not 4:4 and it is a new attribute so
>

(IMHO this whole "it is a new attribute" is a non sequitur...)


> whoever in their policy decides to use new attribute to modify routes
> he/she better understands what are the consequences.
>

I fail to see how that is any different than the implicit rules for RFC1997.


>
> While this may be taken as "distraction" or attempt to "derail" large I am
> spending my private time on this list to make the best for BGP as protocol
> realizing how hard it is to deploy new BGP extension worldwide.
>
> And if so progressing large should be able to accommodate operators voice
> captured in this document:
>

Irrelevant to LC...

"Have fun storming the castle!"

The massive -wide- thing fails to understand the fundamentals of operators'
reality:

   - Avoiding vendor lock-in
   - Avoiding vendor implementation delay
   - Avoiding vendor heterogenous version issues
   - Avoiding heterogenous-vendor networks issues
   - Speed to deployment of differentiating services based on RFC1997 (now
   LC) capabilities
   - One size never fits all
   - Customer size does not correlate to customers' importance to the
   Internet
      - For example, consider the relative number of routers for ICANN,
      IETF, ISOC, etc. versus a regional fast-food chain.
   - The IETF, in the vendor hardware/firmware space, operates so slowly
   that most features are already obsolete by the time they reach full
   standard. Sorry.
      - Large Communities has been the exception that proves the rule.

No offense intended towards anyone, just trying to make the operators'
position and reasoning as clear as possible, to those who aren't or haven't
been.

Sincerely,
Brian

--047d7bfd001007ba270540c0225f
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Mon, Nov 7, 2016 at 3:30 PM, Robert Raszuk <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:robert@raszuk.net" target=3D"_blank">robert@raszuk.net</a>&g=
t;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div =
dir=3D"ltr"><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:=
small"><br></div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-=
size:small">FWIW Heas is extremely right here.=C2=A0</div><span class=3D"m_=
-1189220227884180917gmail-"><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-=
serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,=
sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;fon=
t-size:12.8px">&gt; 1997 &amp; LC are not the same.</span><br></div><div st=
yle=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=
=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px"><br></span></div></span>=
<div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span=
 style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">Indeed and those w=
ho claim to say so in order to progress Large under the cover of RFC1997 ar=
e just wrong (sorry).=C2=A0</span></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><=
div>RFC1997 is 32 bits, used as &quot;16-bit ASN&quot; : &quot;local&quot;.=
</div><div><br></div><div>LC is 96 bits, defined as &quot;Global Administra=
tor (aka 32-bit ASN)&quot;:&quot;local1&quot;:&quot;local2&quot;.</div><div=
><br></div><div>LC provides more than 4:4 (which would have been the absolu=
te minimum for parity), and that extra 4 is appreciated and noted.</div><di=
v><br></div><div>Upgrading RFC1997 to give parity back to it, would require=
 &quot;2:2:2&quot; or &quot;2:2:4&quot;, and might have been useful 15 year=
s ago, but whatever.</div><div>Having 4:4:4 available gives somewhere for R=
FC1997 to move to, and it can do so without any collisions.</div><div>Globa=
l Administrator for 16-bit ASNs works just fine.</div><div><br></div><div>C=
oncerning my earlier brief description and explanation of why things like &=
quot;65501:2914:0&quot; might be among the first LC values seen:</div><div>=
<br></div><div>I think understanding the rationale will be helpful in under=
standing, generally, why all operators want/need is &quot;32-bit ASNs and 3=
2-bits of non-overloaded space to design their own methodology&quot;.</div>=
<div><br></div><div>So, here goes, again, this time with more words and hop=
efully clearer logic and explanations.</div><div>(I should have known bette=
r than to try to do this using my smartphone. Apologies for the earlier cry=
ptic explanation.)</div><div><br></div><div>The following &quot;table&quot;=
 shows the minimum level of support for doing &quot;generic communities&quo=
t; across 16-/32-bit ASN:</div><div><br></div><div><font face=3D"monospace,=
 monospace">SRC \ DST =C2=A016-bit 32-bit</font></div><div><font face=3D"mo=
nospace, monospace">16-bit =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 1997 =C2=A0 LC</font></div>=
<div><font face=3D"monospace, monospace">32-bit =C2=A0 =C2=A0 1997/LC* LC</=
font></div><div><br></div><div>The following table shows an &quot;upgrade&q=
uot; path for 16-bit ASNs peering with 16-bit ASNs, who want parity with LC=
:</div><div><br></div><div><div><font face=3D"monospace, monospace">SRC \ D=
ST =C2=A016-bit 32-bit</font></div><div><font face=3D"monospace, monospace"=
>16-bit =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0LC =C2=A0 =C2=A0LC</font></div><div><fon=
t face=3D"monospace, monospace">32-bit =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0LC =C2=A0=
 =C2=A0LC</font></div></div><div><br></div><div>(* NB: RFC1997 was really o=
nly feasible for use between 16-bit ASNs, or where the destination ASN&#39;=
s &quot;action&quot; target was a third-party 16-bit ASN.)</div><div><br></=
div><div>1997 and LC are not &quot;the same&quot;. 1997 is the predecessor,=
 and a subset, of LC, in the same sense that 16 bit ASNs are the predecesso=
rs of, and a subset of, 32-bit ASNs.</div><div><br></div><div>Here&#39;s wh=
at the operator community wants:</div><div><ul><li>32-bit ASNs and an extra=
 32 bits to play with.<br></li></ul></div><div><br></div><div>Here&#39;s wh=
at the operator community wants the Global Administrator field to mean:</di=
v><div><ul><li>The ASN of the entity defining the values and semantics for =
Local1 and Local2.<br></li></ul></div><div><br></div><div>Here&#39;s what t=
he operator wants the meanings of Local1 and Local2 to be:</div><div><ul><l=
i>&lt;whatever the Global Administrator says&gt;<br></li></ul></div><div><b=
r></div><div>This is not new functionality; it is parity with RFC1997, with=
 more bits (32 more bits, after expanding the second 16 bits of 1997 to 32 =
bits).</div><div><br></div><div>The semantics of RFC1997 were tortured to d=
eath, often by abusing the private ASN values, which had the potential for =
causing communities collisions.</div><div><br></div><div>It should be obvio=
us that the availability of LC provides the means to end this overloading, =
by providing enough room in Local1:Local2 to handle any/all use cases that =
any 16-bit ASN requires.</div><div>(I say 16-bit ASN here, because, by defi=
nition, they are the only globally-unique ASNs that were able to make use o=
f RFC1997, without squatting.)</div><div><br></div><div>Moving from RFC1997=
-&gt;LC give the potential to do more -- but to state the obvious, does not=
 require one to do more, or at least not in any specific timeframe.</div><d=
iv><br></div><div>Suppose I am a 16-bit ASN, and I was using private ASNs i=
n order to handle use cases that exceeded the overall capacity of the lower=
 16-bits of RFC1997.</div><div>So, I had two sets of RFC1997 communities:</=
div><div><font face=3D"monospace, monospace">MY_ASN:xxxx</font></div><div><=
font face=3D"monospace, monospace">yyyy:zzzz</font>=C2=A0</div><div>(for ma=
ny private ASNs yyyy)</div><div><br></div><div>The very first thing I would=
 want to do is to get away from private-ASN RFC1997 values, and I would dep=
loy LC for those:</div><div><font face=3D"monospace, monospace">MY_ASN:yyyy=
:zzzz</font></div><div>I might also want to provide:</div><div><font face=
=3D"monospace, monospace">yyyy:zzzz:0</font></div><div>to ensure less-capab=
le customers are able to make the right thing happen, even if that LC is li=
kely to collide with anyone else using it.</div><div><br></div><div>But now=
 I am doing both RFC1997 and LC, which complicates my route processing, and=
 increases my maintenance.</div><div>So, I am going to migrate the rest of =
my RFC1997 communities, by some kind of transliteration:</div><div><font fa=
ce=3D"monospace, monospace">MY_ASN:0:xxxx</font></div><div>=C2=A0or</div><d=
iv><font face=3D"monospace, monospace">MY_ASN:xxxx:0</font></div><div><br><=
/div><div>Once, and only after, I have all my customers migrated, I can (an=
d would) decommission RFC1997 entirely (in my network, that is).</div><div>=
<br></div><div>Now I can begin improving the capabilities offered, and migr=
ate off of overloaded xxxx&#39;s and yyyy:zzzz values.</div><div><br></div>=
<div>HOWEVER, and this is really important, LC gives me the right NOT to do=
 so, or to do anything I want, no matter how foolish it is, so long I use M=
Y_ASN:Local1:Local2.</div><div><br></div><div>As an operator, I am not aski=
ng the IETF-IDR WG to do anything other than give me the tools to do whatev=
er I want, however I want.</div><div><br></div><div>This gives me independe=
nce from vendor lock-in, and the ability to switch vendors without pain or =
delay.</div><div><br></div><div>This gives me the ability to operate a mult=
i-vendor network, and to interoperate with other operators&#39; networks re=
gardless of vendor.</div><div><br></div><div>This gives me the ability to a=
cquire another operators&#39; network, and integrate it without significant=
 problems</div><div><br></div><div>In this regard, this is precisely WHY th=
e operator community only wants parity with RFC1997.</div><div><br></div><d=
iv>The limited capabilities offered by vendors for fancy things was a FEATU=
RE of RFC1997, not a bug.</div><div><br></div><div>We had kind of hoped you=
 (collective you, meaning all the vendors) had learned this lesson over the=
 last 20 years...</div><div><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" sty=
le=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);paddi=
ng-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,san=
s-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-s=
ize:12.8px"><br></span></div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans=
-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-si=
ze:12.8px">We are defining a new world wide functionality in BGP and we sho=
uld take all what it takes to do it right.=C2=A0</span></div></div></blockq=
uote><div><br></div><div>Give us MY_ASN:Local1:Local2.</div><div><br></div>=
<div>That is what it takes to do it right. Anything else would be an abject=
 failure.</div><div><br></div><div>(We&#39;re fine if you insist on calling=
 it Global Administrator:Local1:Local2.)</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote =
class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px sol=
id rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div style=3D"font-f=
amily:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-famil=
y:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px"><br></span></div><div style=3D"font-fa=
mily:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family=
:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">If some folks want parity with RFC1997 =
Large should be 4:4 no more. </span></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div=
><div>Wanting parity doesn&#39;t mean wanting _only_ parity. You can build =
a house &quot;to code&quot; by building substantially better than &quot;cod=
e&quot;. (&quot;Code&quot; means minimum code.)</div><div>=C2=A0</div><bloc=
kquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:=
1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div style=3D=
"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"fon=
t-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">It is not 4:4 and it is a new a=
ttribute so</span></div></div></blockquote><div>=C2=A0</div><div>(IMHO this=
 whole &quot;it is a new attribute&quot; is a non sequitur...)</div><div>=
=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0=
.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"l=
tr"><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><=
span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">whoever in the=
ir policy decides to use new attribute to modify routes he/she better under=
stands what are the consequences.=C2=A0</span></div></div></blockquote><div=
><br></div><div>I fail to see how that is any different than the implicit r=
ules for RFC1997.</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" s=
tyle=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);pad=
ding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,s=
ans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font=
-size:12.8px"><br></span></div><div><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px">While =
this may be taken as &quot;distraction&quot; or attempt to &quot;derail&quo=
t; large I am spending my private time on this list to make the best for BG=
P as protocol realizing how hard it is to deploy new BGP extension worldwid=
e.=C2=A0</span></div><div><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><br></span></div=
><div><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px">And if so progressing large should b=
e able to accommodate operators voice captured in this document:=C2=A0</spa=
n></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Irrelevant to LC...</div><di=
v><br></div><div>&quot;Have fun storming the castle!&quot;</div><div><br></=
div><div>The massive -wide- thing fails to understand the fundamentals of o=
perators&#39; reality:</div><div><ul><li>Avoiding vendor lock-in</li><li>Av=
oiding vendor implementation delay</li><li>Avoiding vendor heterogenous ver=
sion issues</li><li>Avoiding heterogenous-vendor networks issues</li><li>Sp=
eed to deployment of differentiating services based on RFC1997 (now LC) cap=
abilities</li><li>One size never fits all</li><li>Customer size does not co=
rrelate to customers&#39; importance to the Internet</li><ul><li>For exampl=
e, consider the relative number of routers for ICANN, IETF, ISOC, etc. vers=
us a regional fast-food chain.</li></ul><li>The IETF, in the vendor hardwar=
e/firmware space, operates so slowly that most features are already obsolet=
e by the time they reach full standard. Sorry.</li><ul><li>Large Communitie=
s has been the exception that proves the rule.</li></ul></ul><div>No offens=
e intended towards anyone, just trying to make the operators&#39; position =
and reasoning as clear as possible, to those who aren&#39;t or haven&#39;t =
been.</div></div><div><br></div><div>Sincerely,</div><div>Brian</div></div>=
</div></div>

--047d7bfd001007ba270540c0225f--


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From: Mach Chen <mach.chen@huawei.com>
To: IETF IDR WG <idr@ietf.org>
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Subject: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06
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Hi,=20

I have review the latest version(06) of this document. The draft is well wr=
itten and is basically ready for publication. I have some minor comments as=
 bellows:

1.=20

Section 2, the first sentence:
"This document creates the Large BGP Communities attribute as an..."

Although RFC1997 also uses "creates", I'd suggest to use "defines" here, it=
 also aligns with the convention of most of the RFCs.


2.
Section 2, the last sentence:
"A receiving speaker SHOULD silently remove duplicate Large BGP
   Communities from a BGP UPDATE message."

IMHO, whether remove the duplicate communities from a BGP UPDATE message is=
 not significant, since the life of the message is over once the message pr=
ocessed. The key point is that the receiving speaker should ignore the dupl=
icate Large BGP Communities.=20

How about:

"A receiving speaker SHOULD silently ignore the duplicate Large BGP
   Communities within a Large BGP Communities attribute. "

3.

In Section 5 says:
   "Operators SHOULD NOT use these Global Administrator
   values."

Later, in Section 6:
"The Large BGP Communities Global Administrator field may contain any
   value, and a Large BGP Communities attribute MUST NOT be considered
   malformed if the Global Administrator field contains an unallocated,
   unassigned or reserved ASN or is set to one of the reserved Large BGP
   Community values defined in Section 5."

The "SHOULD NOT", "may contain any value" and "MUST NOT" seems little bit c=
onfusion and self-contradiction. Since the first sentence is not a specific=
ation to the Large BGP Communities attribute, but just a recommendation to =
the Operators.

How about changing it as:

"It is recommended that operators do not use these Global Administrator val=
ues."=20

Or using some other similar text.

Hope this comments helps!


Best regards,
Mach


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From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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References: <17E646EF-4633-423B-9AC4-B53D49C90632@gmail.com> <6CAFC026-6102-42BF-97FA-779457D84ECE@cisco.com> <CA+b+ERm5VVz520OhgXYTFOt9_M6_=MHLE9M-=1T+wnfw7RY83Q@mail.gmail.com> <C2C26B2F-75A0-49FB-B947-4B957611A23E@cisco.com> <CA+b+ERkieHXpXQxjGnU+dGAz2nbNzWb6DxHG6vB7X5bp9VD3+Q@mail.gmail.com> <96108A84-8016-4A24-8D9D-C08F65D07572@gmail.com> <20161107202554.GI62252@shrubbery.net> <CAH1iCipFL3BGKRzz+LfbkOAPePsGBLdRo0HBCjTFwnMC1+-+eA@mail.gmail.com> <20161107225417.GA67860@shrubbery.net> <CA+b+ERmPr_1FvZYKVopewag4av_g7CqO-b1zfFhKgKtc+L-qNw@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Vendor Defaults (was Re: Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06.txt)
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HI,

On Tue, Nov 08, 2016 at 12:30:01AM +0100, Robert Raszuk wrote:
> With respect to all,

I don't think it is.

Throwing wrenches into the process all the time is not respectful to those
that have waited for too-many years for something workable to show up,
and have clearly stated their support for -large already, and multiple
times.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279


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Date: Tue, 8 Nov 2016 12:26:16 +0100
From: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
To: Mach Chen <mach.chen@huawei.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06
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On Tue, Nov 08, 2016 at 06:22:54AM +0000, Mach Chen wrote:
> I have review the latest version(06) of this document. The draft is
> well written and is basically ready for publication. I have some minor
> comments as bellows:
> 
> 1. 
> 
> Section 2, the first sentence:
> "This document creates the Large BGP Communities attribute as an..."
> 
> Although RFC1997 also uses "creates", I'd suggest to use "defines"
> here, it also aligns with the convention of most of the RFCs.

Good suggestion, accepted.

> 2.
> Section 2, the last sentence:
> "A receiving speaker SHOULD silently remove duplicate Large BGP
> Communities from a BGP UPDATE message."
> 
> IMHO, whether remove the duplicate communities from a BGP UPDATE
> message is not significant, since the life of the message is over once
> the message processed. The key point is that the receiving speaker
> should ignore the duplicate Large BGP Communities. 
> 
> How about:
> 
> "A receiving speaker SHOULD silently ignore the duplicate Large BGP
>    Communities within a Large BGP Communities attribute. "

After the latest round of review from Geoff Huston and Jakob Heitz the
following text was produced.

The below text is queued to be in -07 of the draft, but -07 can't be
posted yet as we are in the 'cutoff' period before the IETF meeting in
Seoul.

"""
	Duplicate BGP Large Community values SHOULD NOT be transmitted. A
	receiving speaker SHOULD silently remove duplicate BGP Large
	Community values from a BGP Large Community attribute.
"""

I think the above text aligns with your suggestion, right?

> 3.
> 
> In Section 5 says:
>    "Operators SHOULD NOT use these Global Administrator values."
> 
> Later, in Section 6:
> "The Large BGP Communities Global Administrator field may contain any
> value, and a Large BGP Communities attribute MUST NOT be considered
> malformed if the Global Administrator field contains an unallocated,
> unassigned or reserved ASN or is set to one of the reserved Large BGP
> Community values defined in Section 5."
> 
> The "SHOULD NOT", "may contain any value" and "MUST NOT" seems little
> bit confusion and self-contradiction. Since the first sentence is not
> a specification to the Large BGP Communities attribute, but just a
> recommendation to the Operators.
> 
> How about changing it as:
> 
> "It is recommended that operators do not use these Global
> Administrator values." 
> 
> Or using some other similar text.

I don't see the contradiction, its text that gradually narrows down into
specifics for specific audiences. The text in section 5 is for
operators, the text in section 6 is for implementors and bgp developers.
I don't think that removing the 2119 language will increase the clarity.

> Hope this comments helps!

Very much appreciated!

Kind regards,

Job


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From: "lizhenqiang@chinamobile.com" <lizhenqiang@chinamobile.com>
To: idr <idr@ietf.org>, idr-chairs <idr-chairs@ietf.org>,  draft-ietf-idr-wide-bgp-communities.all <draft-ietf-idr-wide-bgp-communities.all@ietf.org>,  draft-ietf-idr-large-community.all <draft-ietf-idr-large-community.all@ietf.org>
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Subject: [Idr] Why do we define so many communities for BGP
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t=3Dus-ascii"><style>body { line-height: 1.5; }body { font-size: 10.5pt; f=
ont-family: ????; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 1.5; }</style></head><=
body>=0A<div><span></span>Hello all,</div><div><br></div><div>I am confuse=
d by large community defined in&nbsp;<span style=3D"background-color: rgba=
(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 1.5;">draft-ietf-idr-large-c=
ommunity, wide community defined in&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"background-=
color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 1.5;">draft-ietf-=
idr-wide-bgp-communities, extended community defined in RFC4360, community=
 defined in&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);=
 font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 1.5;">RFC1997. Why do we need so many kin=
ds of BGP communities? Can the large community be encoded in type 3&nbsp;<=
/span><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 1.5; background-color=
: window;">wide community? Thank you for your explaination.</span></div><d=
iv><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 1.5; background-color: w=
indow;"><br></span></div><div><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; line-heigh=
t: 1.5; background-color: window;">Best Regards,</span></div>=0A<div><br><=
/div><hr style=3D"WIDTH: 210px; HEIGHT: 1px" color=3D"#b5c4df" size=3D"1" =
align=3D"left">=0A<div><span><div style=3D"MARGIN: 10px; FONT-FAMILY: verd=
ana; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><div>lizhenqiang@chinamobile.com</div></div></span><=
/div>=0A</body></html>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Why do we define so many communities for BGP
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lizhenqiang@chinamobile.com wrote:
> I am confused by large community defined
> in draft-ietf-idr-large-community, wide community defined
> in draft-ietf-idr-wide-bgp-communities, extended community defined in
> RFC4360, community defined in RFC1997. Why do we need so many kinds of
> BGP communities? Can the large community be encoded in type 3 wide
> community? Thank you for your explaination.

this issue has already been addressed extensively on the IDR mailing
list.  Please see the list archives:

http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/

The relevant discussion starts on Sep 3 and ended around Sep 27.  There
were over 400 emails in several threads.

Nick


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Date: Tue, 8 Nov 2016 13:14:00 +0100
From: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
To: "lizhenqiang@chinamobile.com" <lizhenqiang@chinamobile.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Why do we define so many communities for BGP
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Dear,

On Tue, Nov 08, 2016 at 07:51:52PM +0800, lizhenqiang@chinamobile.com wrote:
> I am confused by large community defined in
> draft-ietf-idr-large-community, wide community defined in
> draft-ietf-idr-wide-bgp-communities, extended community defined in
> RFC4360, community defined in RFC1997. Why do we need so many kinds of
> BGP communities?

It is healthy for the IETF that ideas can compete with each other.

Without competing drafts, the IETF would suffer from a anti-pattern
where someone (metaphorically) takes a cookie, licks it and puts it back
on the cookie tray, essentially preventing anyone else from having it,
but not eating it by himself or herself.

This anti-pattern can be often seen within volunteer communities when
discussing a certain issue or an improvement. Someone says "I've already
done draft on this topic,". This would prevent others from working on
the feature as there is already someone who started working on it. If
it's not followed up on by this person, it's essentially a dead project.
Nobody else touches it, but nothing real gets done.

Regarding RFC4360 - it has been documented that RFC4360 communities are
unsuitable, this is described as following in the draft:

    """Since the adoption of four-octet ASNs [RFC6793], the BGP
    Communities attribute can no longer accommodate the above encoding,
    as a two- octet word cannot fit a four-octet ASN.  The BGP Extended
    Communities attribute [RFC4360] is also unsuitable.  The six-octet
    length of the Extended Community value precludes the common
    operational practise of encoding four-octet ASNs in both the Global
    Administrator and the Local Administrator sub-fields."""

> Can the large community be encoded in type 3 wide community?

No. There was disagreement on the transivity behaviourisms between
various parties involved. And in the end, there is no reason the two
technologies can't co-exist.

I want to conclude with an emphasis on the fact that the Large BGP
Communities effort has running code, lots of it. Please take a look
here: http://largebgpcommunities.net/implementations/

You can see that not only the BGP implementations have taken on to
support Large BGP Communities, but that the entire ecosystem is being
upgraded to work with large communities: tcpdump, wireshark, pmacct,
pgbpp, zebra-dump-parser, mrtparse, and the list is growing weekly.

Perhaps the following saying is applicable?

å…©é³¥åœ¨æž—ä¸�å¦‚ä¸€é³¥åœ¨æ‰‹

Kind regards,

Job


From nobody Tue Nov  8 07:14:26 2016
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From: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
To: "lizhenqiang@chinamobile.com" <lizhenqiang@chinamobile.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Why do we define so many communities for BGP
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[Removing individual draft aliases.]

On Tue, Nov 08, 2016 at 07:51:52PM +0800, lizhenqiang@chinamobile.com wrote:
> I am confused by large community defined in draft-ietf-idr-large-community, wide community defined in draft-ietf-idr-wide-bgp-communities, extended community defined in RFC4360, community defined in RFC1997. Why do we need so many kinds of BGP communities? Can the large community be encoded in type 3 wide community? Thank you for your explaination.

With specific regard to version wide communities draft -03, as part of
discussion with the large communities authors on various encoding options,
-03 was issued to provide suitable talking points about how various
behaviors could be accomplished under a common header.  As Job noted, the
fundamental differences in the proposals resulted in large communities not
utilizing the common header.

Wide communities was not really intended to be a generic 1997 replacement
and is intended to cover different goals.  We will be restoring the -02
common header format so Huawei's prototype is again conformant and other
prototypes will utilize that format.

The Type 2 wide community which covered the 4:4 will similarly be removed
since its functionality is covered by large comms.

----

With regard to the more general question, routing marking mechanisms
continue to vary in format mostly to cover differing use cases.  Extended
communities, for example, were originally deployed primarily for BGP VPN use
cases.  They've proven flexible enough to cover similar abstract marking for
a number of other applications, although as Job noted the 4:4 case wasn't
able to fit into that format.

RFC 1997 communities proved to be a good marking mechanism for generic
applications over the years.  For single-state marking, the well known
communities fit well into that.  Large communities covered the general need
to expand the ability to fit AS numbers in a 1997 style marking mechanism
for 4-byte ASes.  As you've also noticed, those authors also added an
additional field expanding the scope of 1997 communities to add the
flexibility to add another "parameter".

Wide communities is intended to cover more "intent-based" route marking.

As a fundamental CS observation, it is understood that all marking
mechanisms that have scoped namespaces can be collapsed into a smaller
number of equivalence classes.  This is effectively how 1997 community
policy has been implemented over the years, with the mapping of
functionality in those ECs present in a service provider's published
community policy.  However, equivalence classes make operational work more
difficult since it removes more natural human and machine readable versions
of the policy elements.  It's this property that has encouraged a
diversification in marking mechanisms.

-- Jeff


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Subject: [Idr] Requested WG state change on draft-ietf-idr-as4octet-extcomm-generic-subtype
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Chairs,

The authors of the Generic Subtype for BGP Four-octet AS specific extended
community draft, draft-ietf-idr-as4octet-extcomm-generic-subtype, would like
to request a WG state change to "Dead WG Document".  The functionality
intended to be covered by this feature has been supplanted in a better
fashion by BGP Large Communities.

-- Jeff 


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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06
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> On Nov 8, 2016, at 3:26 AM, Job Snijders <job@instituut.net> wrote:
>=20
>> On Tue, Nov 08, 2016 at 06:22:54AM +0000, Mach Chen wrote:
>>=20
>> Section 2, the last sentence:
>> "A receiving speaker SHOULD silently remove duplicate Large BGP
>> Communities from a BGP UPDATE message."
>>=20
>> IMHO, whether remove the duplicate communities from a BGP UPDATE
>> message is not significant, since the life of the message is over once
>> the message processed.

That's not what happens. After a route is originated, it passes through man=
y BGP speakers and typically ends up in most routing tables on earth. Each =
speaker that sees the route may or may not interpret all the communities an=
d may or may not propagate the communities. However, any BGP speaker that r=
eceives a community attribute SHOULD remove duplicate communities before pr=
opagating the attribute. Also any BGP speaker is free to propagate communit=
ies in a different order than it received them.

What actually happens in two code bases that I have worked on: A receiving =
speaker will sort the received communities and remove duplicates. This happ=
ens even if the receiving speaker simply propagates the communities without=
 interpretation. This applies to legacy communities and the same behavior i=
s carried on in my large community code.


>> The key point is that the receiving speaker
>> should ignore the duplicate Large BGP Communities.=20
>>=20
>> How about:
>>=20
>> "A receiving speaker SHOULD silently ignore the duplicate Large BGP
>>   Communities within a Large BGP Communities attribute. "
>=20
> After the latest round of review from Geoff Huston and Jakob Heitz the
> following text was produced.
>=20
> The below text is queued to be in -07 of the draft, but -07 can't be
> posted yet as we are in the 'cutoff' period before the IETF meeting in
> Seoul.
>=20
> """
>    Duplicate BGP Large Community values SHOULD NOT be transmitted. A
>    receiving speaker SHOULD silently remove duplicate BGP Large
>    Community values from a BGP Large Community attribute.
> """
>=20
> I think the above text aligns with your suggestion, right?


Thanks,
Jakob.


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Cc: idr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Idr] Requested WG state change on draft-ietf-idr-as4octet-extcomm-generic-subtype
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In the unlikely event anyone objects to this, please speak up, otherwise =
we'll consider the document dead (and will make the state change).

Silence will be taken as consent so feel free to remain silent if you =
agree with Jeff's proposal. :-)

Thanks,

--John

> On Nov 8, 2016, at 10:22 AM, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org> wrote:
>=20
> Chairs,
>=20
> The authors of the Generic Subtype for BGP Four-octet AS specific =
extended
> community draft, draft-ietf-idr-as4octet-extcomm-generic-subtype, =
would like
> to request a WG state change to "Dead WG Document".  The functionality
> intended to be covered by this feature has been supplanted in a better
> fashion by BGP Large Communities.
>=20
> -- Jeff=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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References: <20161031205515.GA25507@pfrc.org> <5818E126.2090202@foobar.org> <20161101185759.GA23458@pfrc.org> <CAO367rUUHO5zDLMzeLYbka_04k7WyFrw6BM83tyJeM4rZ8RZKQ@mail.gmail.com> <20161107152616.GB25256@pfrc.org> <6FE43655-81D0-45E9-9817-D5583213DE2D@juniper.net>
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Cc: idr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Idr] [internet-drafts@ietf.org: I-D Action: draft-haas-idr-extended-experimental-00.txt]
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On Nov 7, 2016, at 1:15 PM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:
>=20
>> On Nov 7, 2016, at 10:26 AM, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org> wrote:
>>=20
>> Marco,
>>=20
>> On Sun, Nov 06, 2016 at 08:23:36PM +0100, Marco Marzetti wrote:
>>> On Tue, Nov 1, 2016 at 7:58 PM, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org> wrote:
>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> A feature such as this one, perhaps extended with a per-attribute =
form of
>>>> draft-ietf-idr-bgp-attribute-announcement along with enough =
information to
>>>> figure out when filtering wasn't done could provide some safety.
>>>>=20
>>>> The related changes to this proposal would be to simply add the =
4-octets of
>>>> the attribute announcement scoping and potentially the attaching =
AS.
>>>> However, given even such vendor features are likely to need to work =
in an
>>>> inter-as fashion, generating scopes of containment become tricky.
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>> I have always wondered if we should add and N bit to
>>> draft-ietf-idr-bgp-attribute-announcement to limit the =
advertisements to
>>> neighbor ASes only.
>>=20
>> Such a thing was discussed among the authors of the =
attribute-announcement
>> draft.  What this would mean is such a bit would need to be set and =
then
>> automatically reset into the M-bits (C+A) at the next boundary.
>=20
> I'll also observe that we already have the NO_EXPORT community which =
has virtually the same semantics if you apply it as you're sending the =
route to your peer. And then there was AS_PATHLIMIT, which never =
achieved escape velocity. Regarding NO_EXPORT, you might remark that you =
have to apply it at your border router instead of at the origin, and =
that's true, but I'm not sure if it's a big deal. You might also remark =
that NO_EXPORT doesn't survive if your neighbor strips inbound =
communities (or explicitly blows away NO_EXPORT), and that's true too -- =
but if operators are deliberately dishonoring NO_EXPORT, is there any =
reason to think they wouldn't insist implementations have a way to =
dishonor the mooted N bit?

Marco pointed out privately that NO_EXPORT applies to the entire route =
whereas the suggested flag would apply to the attribute, so not the same =
thing. That's right of course, sorry for my confusion. It's not the =
first time I've made that mistake, but I'll try to let it be the last.

I think the question about whether there will be demand for policy to =
dishonor the N bit is still worth thinking about though. For some =
protocol constructs, we seem to have resisted the urge to make them =
configurable, e.g. AS_PATH loop detection (OK it's a little bit =
configurable). For others, we seem to consider them little more than =
decorations to be respected or rejected at the pleasure of the network =
operator, e.g. NO_EXPORT. I bet it will be important to figure out which =
category attribute-announcement falls in.

Regards,

--John=


From nobody Tue Nov  8 18:06:58 2016
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In-Reply-To: <20161108121400.GF2473@Hanna.local>
References: <2016110819514874384911@chinamobile.com> <20161108121400.GF2473@Hanna.local>
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Cc: idr <idr@ietf.org>, "lizhenqiang@chinamobile.com" <lizhenqiang@chinamobile.com>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Why do we define so many communities for BGP
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> It is healthy for the IETF that ideas can compete with each other.

that's what we say until somebody competes with our draft :-)/2


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From: Mach Chen <mach.chen@huawei.com>
To: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>, Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06
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Date: Wed, 9 Nov 2016 02:29:18 +0000
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References: <F73A3CB31E8BE34FA1BBE3C8F0CB2AE28F2A4BDA@SZXEMA510-MBX.china.huawei.com>,  <20161108112616.GD2473@Hanna.local> <658B78AB-70F9-43CB-B2FA-2A14ACC6A273@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06
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Hi Jakob,

Thanks for your prompt response!

Please see my reply inline...

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jakob Heitz (jheitz) [mailto:jheitz@cisco.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, November 09, 2016 1:03 AM
> To: Job Snijders
> Cc: Mach Chen; IETF IDR WG
> Subject: Re: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06
>=20
>=20
> > On Nov 8, 2016, at 3:26 AM, Job Snijders <job@instituut.net> wrote:
> >
> >> On Tue, Nov 08, 2016 at 06:22:54AM +0000, Mach Chen wrote:
> >>
> >> Section 2, the last sentence:
> >> "A receiving speaker SHOULD silently remove duplicate Large BGP
> >> Communities from a BGP UPDATE message."
> >>
> >> IMHO, whether remove the duplicate communities from a BGP UPDATE
> >> message is not significant, since the life of the message is over
> >> once the message processed.
>=20
> That's not what happens. After a route is originated, it passes through m=
any
> BGP speakers and typically ends up in most routing tables on earth. Each
> speaker that sees the route may or may not interpret all the communities =
and
> may or may not propagate the communities. However, any BGP speaker that
> receives a community attribute SHOULD remove duplicate communities before
> propagating the attribute. Also any BGP speaker is free to propagate
> communities in a different order than it received them.

Yes, this is true and I agree.

>=20
> What actually happens in two code bases that I have worked on: A receivin=
g
> speaker will sort the received communities and remove duplicates. This

This also aligns with my worked codes. But the point is that it does not re=
move the duplicate values from the received message. The duplicate values s=
hould be ignored and dropped.
Normally, a BGP message will be terminated at the receiving speaker, when i=
t needs to send messages to other speakers, the messages are actually new g=
enerated ones. Of cause, this is more about implementation details.

I am fine with the new text Job proposed in the upcoming version 07.

Thanks,
Mach

> happens even if the receiving speaker simply propagates the communities
> without interpretation. This applies to legacy communities and the same
> behavior is carried on in my large community code.
>=20
>=20
> >> The key point is that the receiving speaker should ignore the
> >> duplicate Large BGP Communities.
> >>
> >> How about:
> >>
> >> "A receiving speaker SHOULD silently ignore the duplicate Large BGP
> >>   Communities within a Large BGP Communities attribute. "
> >
> > After the latest round of review from Geoff Huston and Jakob Heitz the
> > following text was produced.
> >
> > The below text is queued to be in -07 of the draft, but -07 can't be
> > posted yet as we are in the 'cutoff' period before the IETF meeting in
> > Seoul.
> >
> > """
> >    Duplicate BGP Large Community values SHOULD NOT be transmitted. A
> >    receiving speaker SHOULD silently remove duplicate BGP Large
> >    Community values from a BGP Large Community attribute.
> > """
> >
> > I think the above text aligns with your suggestion, right?
>=20
>=20
> Thanks,
> Jakob.


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From: Mach Chen <mach.chen@huawei.com>
To: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06
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Date: Wed, 9 Nov 2016 02:42:51 +0000
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Hi Job,

Thanks for your prompt response!

Please see replies inline...

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Job Snijders [mailto:job@instituut.net]
> Sent: Tuesday, November 08, 2016 7:26 PM
> To: Mach Chen
> Cc: IETF IDR WG
> Subject: Re: [Idr] Review of draft-ietf-large-community-06
>=20
> On Tue, Nov 08, 2016 at 06:22:54AM +0000, Mach Chen wrote:
> > I have review the latest version(06) of this document. The draft is
> > well written and is basically ready for publication. I have some minor
> > comments as bellows:
> >
> > 1.
> >
> > Section 2, the first sentence:
> > "This document creates the Large BGP Communities attribute as an..."
> >
> > Although RFC1997 also uses "creates", I'd suggest to use "defines"
> > here, it also aligns with the convention of most of the RFCs.
>=20
> Good suggestion, accepted.
>=20
> > 2.
> > Section 2, the last sentence:
> > "A receiving speaker SHOULD silently remove duplicate Large BGP
> > Communities from a BGP UPDATE message."
> >
> > IMHO, whether remove the duplicate communities from a BGP UPDATE
> > message is not significant, since the life of the message is over once
> > the message processed. The key point is that the receiving speaker
> > should ignore the duplicate Large BGP Communities.
> >
> > How about:
> >
> > "A receiving speaker SHOULD silently ignore the duplicate Large BGP
> >    Communities within a Large BGP Communities attribute. "
>=20
> After the latest round of review from Geoff Huston and Jakob Heitz the
> following text was produced.
>=20
> The below text is queued to be in -07 of the draft, but -07 can't be post=
ed yet as
> we are in the 'cutoff' period before the IETF meeting in Seoul.
>=20
> """
> 	Duplicate BGP Large Community values SHOULD NOT be transmitted. A
> 	receiving speaker SHOULD silently remove duplicate BGP Large
> 	Community values from a BGP Large Community attribute.
> """
>=20
> I think the above text aligns with your suggestion, right?

Yes, I am fine with the text.

>=20
> > 3.
> >
> > In Section 5 says:
> >    "Operators SHOULD NOT use these Global Administrator values."
> >
> > Later, in Section 6:
> > "The Large BGP Communities Global Administrator field may contain any
> > value, and a Large BGP Communities attribute MUST NOT be considered
> > malformed if the Global Administrator field contains an unallocated,
> > unassigned or reserved ASN or is set to one of the reserved Large BGP
> > Community values defined in Section 5."
> >
> > The "SHOULD NOT", "may contain any value" and "MUST NOT" seems little
> > bit confusion and self-contradiction. Since the first sentence is not
> > a specification to the Large BGP Communities attribute, but just a
> > recommendation to the Operators.
> >
> > How about changing it as:
> >
> > "It is recommended that operators do not use these Global
> > Administrator values."
> >
> > Or using some other similar text.
>=20
> I don't see the contradiction, its text that gradually narrows down into =
specifics
> for specific audiences. The text in section 5 is for operators, the text =
in section
> 6 is for implementors and bgp developers.
> I don't think that removing the 2119 language will increase the clarity.

Although I am not fully convinced, I am OK to move the document forward and=
 let's leave this to the picky IESG review :-)

Best regards,
Mach
>=20
> > Hope this comments helps!
>=20
> Very much appreciated!
>=20
> Kind regards,
>=20
> Job


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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/jiYu7phpXQQdbLcVjxg-rA4BFqM>
Subject: [Idr] IETF-97 IDR meeting logistics, second call for volunteers
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Hi Everyone,

Still looking for volunteers. Please consider stepping up.=20

It's been raised to me unicast that note-taking can be problematic for =
those wanting to actively contribute at the mic. If this is discouraging =
you from volunteering, please let the chairs know, maybe we can work =
something out, for example we can make an exception for the scribe when =
closing the mic line. This is also a perfect use for the collaborative =
note-taking approach -- if there is a main note-taker but also one or =
more people who volunteer to assist, if the main person goes to the mic, =
the others can fill in until the main one is back at their keyboard.

Speakers should also be well along in preparing their slides at this =
point. If you have draft slides, please consider sharing them, and let =
the chairs know if it's OK to publish them to the meeting materials =
site. You can still update them up to 24 hours before the meeting, but =
not having to do it all at the last minute helps. =
(https://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/idr/trac/wiki/Checklist%20for%20presenting=
%20at%20an%20IDR%20meeting)

Thanks,

--John

> Begin forwarded message:
>=20
> From: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
> Subject: [Idr] IETF-97 IDR meeting logistics, first call for =
volunteers
> Date: November 5, 2016 at 1:27:20 PM EDT
> To: <idr@ietf.org>
>=20
> Hi Everybody,
>=20
> In case you hadn't noticed yet, we have a completely full agenda for =
Korea. This means that if we want to have a productive meeting, we will =
need to start punctually. Our meeting time follows the afternoon =
beverage and snack break,  if you plan to attend please try to be in the =
room and settled down by our scheduled 15:50 start time.
>=20
> We also will need to have at least one note-taker, and it would be =
very helpful to have a Jabber scribe since I know some WG members will =
be remote this time. The chairs (and WG!) would appreciate it you =
volunteer ahead of time. As most of you know, if we don't have =
volunteers ahead of time, it means we aren't able to start the meeting =
punctually and have to go through the phase of everyone awkwardly =
pretending to be very busy reading their mail while the chairs try to =
catch the eye of a victimteer.
>=20
> Note-taking:=20
>=20
> For those who haven't done this before, note-taking doesn't require =
capturing a full transcript. In particular, anything shown on the slides =
need not appear in the notes. The most important thing is for the notes =
to capture questions and answers, and especially decisions and action =
items. One good option for note-taking is Etherpad, a collaborative =
editor linked from the datatracker agenda =
(http://etherpad.tools.ietf.org:9000/p/notes-ietf-97-idr?useMonospaceFont=3D=
true). While it's beneficial to use this since others can pitch in and =
help with the notes, if you're willing to volunteer but aren't =
comfortable using Etherpad, that's fine. Use whatever application you're =
comfortable with, even a yellow pad and pencil if you must.
>=20
> If two or more people want to volunteer to collaboratively take notes, =
so that no single person has the complete load, that would be fine.
>=20
> Going to the mic:
>=20
> If you make a comment at the mic, of course you should state your =
name, and you probably should enunciate it more slowly and clearly than =
you intuitively think is necessary because the person taking the notes =
might not get it right otherwise. You should also consider =
double-checking the notes in Etherpad to make sure your name got spelled =
right, and while you're at it you can make sure your comment was =
represented accurately.
>=20
> Jabber:
>=20
> Similar to note-taking, being Jabber scribe doesn't mean you have to =
capture a full transcript. Primarily, our request is that you make it =
known to the Jabber room that you are available to relay questions to =
the mic. If you want to also keep the Jabber room apprised of what slide =
is currently being projected, that would be great too. (For convenience =
in doing this, presenters are all asked to number their slides.) The =
Jabber room is also linked from the datatracker agenda =
(xmpp:idr@jabber.ietf.org?join).
>=20
> Thanks in advance, and I'll send this out again as a reminder closer =
to the meeting time.
>=20
> --John
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


From nobody Thu Nov 10 14:36:16 2016
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From: IETF Secretariat <ietf-secretariat-reply@ietf.org>
To: <idr-chairs@ietf.org>, <draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129@ietf.org>, <idr@ietf.org>
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Date: Thu, 10 Nov 2016 14:36:14 -0800
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/puf19ICo-rVejy1lsD8A3V4nWLs>
Subject: [Idr] The IDR WG has placed draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129 in state "Call For Adoption By WG Issued"
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The IDR WG has placed draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129 in state 
Call For Adoption By WG Issued (entered by Susan Hares)

The document is available at
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129/


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From: David Freedman <david.freedman@uk.clara.net>
To: "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: The IDR WG has placed draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129 in state "Call For Adoption By WG Issued"
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Subject: Re: [Idr] The IDR WG has placed draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129 in state "Call For Adoption By WG Issued"
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From: "Dickinson, Ian" <Ian.Dickinson@sky.uk>
To: David Freedman <david.freedman@uk.clara.net>, "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: The IDR WG has placed draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129 in state "Call For Adoption By WG Issued"
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Date: Fri, 11 Nov 2016 16:52:35 +0000
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/6_CH1wJUxEBwcie1aSwhOkoi0Gg>
Subject: Re: [Idr] The IDR WG has placed draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129 in state "Call For Adoption By WG Issued"
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I also support adoption

Ian

-----Original Message-----
From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of David Freedman
Sent: 11 November 2016 14:38
To: idr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Idr] The IDR WG has placed draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31=
-129 in state "Call For Adoption By WG Issued"

Support.

Dave.

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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/CG2IfNDOYJAB3Q7NPBEDRZU9dTg>
Subject: Re: [Idr] The IDR WG has placed draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129 in state "Call For Adoption By WG Issued"
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I am unclear why this message has appeared now, when we had a discussion
about this 10 days ago.  The timing is unfortunate since, 10 days ago,
Job told us that he had a version -02 (I note that this announcement is
not version specific) which may well overcome the objection I raised to
the adoption of the first version.

So, I await the announcement of a new version with interest after which
I will post my views.

Tom Petch

----- Original Message -----
From: "IETF Secretariat" <ietf-secretariat-reply@ietf.org>
To: <idr-chairs@ietf.org>;
<draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129@ietf.org>; <idr@ietf.org>
Sent: Thursday, November 10, 2016 10:36 PM
Subject: [Idr] The IDR WG has placed
>
> The IDR WG has placed draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129 in state
> Call For Adoption By WG Issued (entered by Susan Hares)
>
> The document is available at
>
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129/
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


From nobody Fri Nov 11 09:03:24 2016
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Date: Fri, 11 Nov 2016 18:03:18 +0100
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: idr@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [Idr] The IDR WG has placed draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129 in state "Call For Adoption By WG Issued"
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Hi Group, Chairs,

Didn't we kind of already do this call and subsequent shoutouts for (or
against) support? As far as I know the call ends on November 13th

Kind regards,

Job


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From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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On Fri, Nov 11, 2016 at 04:56:40PM +0000, t.petch wrote:
> I am unclear why this message has appeared now, when we had a
> discussion about this 10 days ago.  The timing is unfortunate since,
> 10 days ago, Job told us that he had a version -02 (I note that this
> announcement is not version specific) which may well overcome the
> objection I raised to the adoption of the first version.
> 
> So, I await the announcement of a new version with interest after
> which I will post my views.

Since the call ends on November 13th, and the draft submission re-opens
after that (2016-11-14 00:00 KST), it will not be possible to post an
updated version during the call for adoption. Instead, I've attached the
-02 version which I will post. If that's not good enough ... Â¯\_(ãƒ„)_/Â¯ 

Kind regards,

Job

--aM3YZ0Iwxop3KEKx
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IDR                                                          J. Snijders
Internet-Draft                                                       NTT
Intended status: Standards Track                        November 2, 2016
Expires: May 6, 2017


Deprecation of BGP Path Attribute values 30, 31, 129, 241, 242, and 234
               draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-02

Abstract

   This document requests IANA to mark BGP path attribute values 30, 31,
   129, 241, 242, and 243 as "deprecated".

Status of This Memo

   This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
   provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.

   Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
   Task Force (IETF).  Note that other groups may also distribute
   working documents as Internet-Drafts.  The list of current Internet-
   Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.

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   material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."

   This Internet-Draft will expire on May 6, 2017.

Copyright Notice

   Copyright (c) 2016 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
   document authors.  All rights reserved.

   This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
   Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
   (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
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   described in the Simplified BSD License.






Snijders                   Expires May 6, 2017                  [Page 1]

Internet-Draft Deprecation Of Squatted BGP Path Attributes November 2016


Table of Contents

   1.  Introduction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2
   2.  IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2
   3.  Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2
   4.  Informative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2
   Appendix A.  Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
   Author's Address  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3

1.  Introduction

   It has been discovered that certain BGP Path Attribute values have
   been used in BGP implementations which have been deployed in the wild
   while not being assigned by the IANA for such usage.  This has led to
   deployment problems for new technologies such as Large BGP
   Communities [I-D.ietf-idr-large-community].

   The squatting of values 30, 31, 129, 241, 242 and 243 has been
   confirmed by the involved vendors or through source code review.

2.  IANA Considerations

   Per this document, IANA is requested to mark values 30, 31, 129, 241,
   242, and 243 as "deprecated" in the "BGP Path Attributes" registry
   under the "Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) Parameters" group.  The
   marking "deprecated" meaning "use is not recommended"
   ([I-D.leiba-cotton-iana-5226bis]).

3.  Security Considerations

   There are no meaningful security consequences arising from this
   registry update.

4.  Informative References

   [I-D.ietf-idr-large-community]
              Heitz, J., Snijders, J., Patel, K., Bagdonas, I., Simpson,
              A., and N. Hilliard, "Large BGP Communities", draft-ietf-
              idr-large-community-05 (work in progress), October 2016.

   [I-D.leiba-cotton-iana-5226bis]
              Cotton, M., Leiba, B., and T. Narten, "Guidelines for
              Writing an IANA Considerations Section in RFCs", draft-
              leiba-cotton-iana-5226bis-18 (work in progress), September
              2016.






Snijders                   Expires May 6, 2017                  [Page 2]

Internet-Draft Deprecation Of Squatted BGP Path Attributes November 2016


Appendix A.  Acknowledgements

   The author would like to gratefully acknowledge Marlien Vijfhuizen
   who helped discover the squatting of value 30.

Author's Address

   Job Snijders
   NTT Communications
   Theodorus Majofskistraat 100
   Amsterdam  1065 SZ
   NL

   Email: job@ntt.net





































Snijders                   Expires May 6, 2017                  [Page 3]

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Job: 

Yes!   It ends on November 13th.   This is just an web-site flag.   Some
people look for the flags to respond to WG adoption - so I set the flag
tonight so those people would respond to the adoption call.   AFAIK tell -
there is overwhelming support for adoption. 

Sue 

-----Original Message-----
From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Job Snijders
Sent: Friday, November 11, 2016 12:03 PM
To: idr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Idr] The IDR WG has placed
draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129 in state "Call For Adoption By WG
Issued"

Hi Group, Chairs,

Didn't we kind of already do this call and subsequent shoutouts for (or
against) support? As far as I know the call ends on November 13th

Kind regards,

Job

_______________________________________________
Idr mailing list
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https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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Tom:=20

The WG calls ends on November 13th, and Job can post a new draft on =
11/14/2016.  We'll look forward to seeing your comments on 11/14/2016 =
(if at all possible).   After the 11/15/2016 IDR WG session, we may move =
quickly to WG LC - so please actively engage in the debate.=20

Sue=20

-----Original Message-----
From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Job Snijders
Sent: Friday, November 11, 2016 12:09 PM
To: t.petch
Cc: idr-chairs@ietf.org; idr
Subject: Re: [Idr] The IDR WG has placed =
draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129 in state "Call For Adoption By WG =
Issued"

On Fri, Nov 11, 2016 at 04:56:40PM +0000, t.petch wrote:
> I am unclear why this message has appeared now, when we had a=20
> discussion about this 10 days ago.  The timing is unfortunate since,
> 10 days ago, Job told us that he had a version -02 (I note that this=20
> announcement is not version specific) which may well overcome the=20
> objection I raised to the adoption of the first version.
>=20
> So, I await the announcement of a new version with interest after=20
> which I will post my views.

Since the call ends on November 13th, and the draft submission re-opens =
after that (2016-11-14 00:00 KST), it will not be possible to post an =
updated version during the call for adoption. Instead, I've attached the
-02 version which I will post. If that's not good enough ... =
=C2=AF\_(=E3=83=84)_/=C2=AF=20

Kind regards,

Job


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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.

        Title           : BGP Large Communities
        Authors         : Jakob Heitz
                          Job Snijders
                          Keyur Patel
                          Ignas Bagdonas
                          Nick Hilliard
	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-large-community-07.txt
	Pages           : 9
	Date            : 2016-11-13

Abstract:
   This document describes the BGP Large Communities attribute, an
   extension to BGP-4.  This attribute provides a mechanism to signal
   opaque information within separate namespaces to aid in routing
   management.  The attribute is suitable for use with four-octet
   Autonomous System Numbers.



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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.

        Title           : Deprecation of BGP Path Attribute values 30, 31, 129, 241, 242, and 234 
        Author          : Job Snijders
	Filename        : draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-02.txt
	Pages           : 3
	Date            : 2016-11-13

Abstract:
   This document requests IANA to mark BGP path attribute values 30, 31,
   129, 241, 242, and 243 as "deprecated".


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Subject: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-bgpls-segment-routing-epe-06.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.

        Title           : Segment Routing BGP Egress Peer Engineering BGP-LS Extensions
        Authors         : Stefano Previdi
                          Clarence Filsfils
                          Saikat Ray
                          Keyur Patel
                          Jie Dong
                          Mach (Guoyi) Chen
	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-bgpls-segment-routing-epe-06.txt
	Pages           : 19
	Date            : 2016-11-13

Abstract:
   Segment Routing (SR) leverages source routing.  A node steers a
   packet through a controlled set of instructions, called segments, by
   prepending the packet with an SR header.  A segment can represent any
   instruction, topological or service-based.  SR allows to enforce a
   flow through any topological path and service chain while maintaining
   per-flow state only at the ingress node of the SR domain.

   The Segment Routing architecture can be directly applied to the MPLS
   dataplane with no change on the forwarding plane.  It requires minor
   extension to the existing link-state routing protocols.

   This document outline a BGP-LS extension for exporting BGP peering
   node topology information (including its peers, interfaces and
   peering ASs) in a way that is exploitable in order to compute
   efficient BGP Peering Engineering policies and strategies.



The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-bgpls-segment-routing-epe/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-bgpls-segment-routing-epe-06

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-idr-bgpls-segment-routing-epe-06


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/nxoppB5JeFq-ElM9Nur6ce_j9Bg>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Implementations for draft-ietf-idr-rtc-no-rt-04?
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Still nothing reported...

--John

> On Mar 26, 2016, at 12:20 AM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:
>=20
> Hi All,
>=20
> As part of advancing draft-ietf-idr-rtc-no-rt I would like to ask for =
anyone with an implementation to tell us about it. The easiest way to do =
this is to add to the implementation wiki: =
http://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/idr/trac/wiki/draft-ietf-idr-rtc-no-rt%20imp=
lementations (and tell us you've done so). However, if you prefer some =
other method, that's OK too -- feel free to email your report to me and =
I can paste it into the Wiki, for example.
>=20
> Thanks in advance,
>=20
> --John
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/lb-7qHEX5no4XkZVNJR8fnFgzEI>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for	draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129
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The WG has consensus to adopt the document. Job, please resubmit as =
draft-ietf-idr- etc.

Also, I can't see why we wouldn't start a WGLC for it. We can discuss at =
our meeting tomorrow.

Thanks,

--John

> On Nov 1, 2016, at 6:18 AM, John G.Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:
>=20
> Hi Everyone,
>=20
> The author has asked for the WG to adopt  =
draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129.=20
>=20
> If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. Reasons =
for your position are helpful, as volunteering to review, comment, =
and/or shepherd. As an aside, I will note that I don't think the WG has =
the option of doing nothing, so if you oppose adoption please address =
what you think should be done instead.
>=20
> The adoption call will end November 13.
>=20
> Thanks,
>=20
> --John
>=20
> P.S.: =
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-01
>=20
> Abstract
>=20
>   This document requests IANA to deprecate the following BGP path
>   attributes values: 30, 31 and 129.


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Cc: draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Idr] Working group adoption call for draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext
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We have consensus to adopt the document. Authors, please resubmit as =
draft-ietf-idr- etc.

Also, we have consensus for early allocation of the required code =
points. The chairs will work with the AD and IANA.

--John

> On Nov 1, 2016, at 6:16 AM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:
>=20
> Hi Everyone,
>=20
> The authors have asked (some time ago actually) for the WG to adopt =
draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext.=20
>=20
> If you support or oppose adoption please reply indicating so. Reasons =
for your position are helpful, as volunteering to review, comment, =
and/or shepherd.
>=20
> The adoption call will end November 13.
>=20
> Thanks,
>=20
> --John
>=20
> P.S.: =
https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-gredler-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext-04.tx=
t
>=20
> Abstract
>=20
>   Segment Routing (SR) allows for a flexible definition of end-to-end
>   paths within IGP topologies by encoding paths as sequences of
>   topological sub-paths, called "segments".  These segments are
>   advertised by the link-state routing protocols (IS-IS, OSPF and
>   OSPFv3).
>=20
>   This draft defines extensions to the BGP Link-state address-family =
in
>   order to carry segment information via BGP.


From nobody Mon Nov 14 00:17:26 2016
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Subject: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-00.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.

        Title           : Deprecation of BGP Path Attribute values 30, 31, 129, 241, 242, and 234 
        Author          : Job Snijders
	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-00.txt
	Pages           : 3
	Date            : 2016-11-14

Abstract:
   This document requests IANA to mark BGP path attribute values 30, 31,
   129, 241, 242, and 243 as "deprecated".


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-deprecate-30-31-129/

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From nobody Mon Nov 14 00:47:14 2016
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Subject: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-08.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.

        Title           : BGP Large Communities
        Authors         : Jakob Heitz
                          Job Snijders
                          Keyur Patel
                          Ignas Bagdonas
                          Nick Hilliard
	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-large-community-08.txt
	Pages           : 9
	Date            : 2016-11-14

Abstract:
   This document describes the BGP Large Communities attribute, an
   extension to BGP-4.  This attribute provides a mechanism to signal
   opaque information within separate namespaces to aid in routing
   management.  The attribute is suitable for use with four-octet
   Autonomous System Numbers.



The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-large-community/

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From nobody Mon Nov 14 01:11:19 2016
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Subject: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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Hi All,

We originally WGLC'd -03. The document is now at -08 as a result of =
WGLC, RTG-DIR and Document Shepherd review comments. Most of the changes =
are editorial but there are a couple that rise beyond that level, and I =
would like to call the WG's attention to them. The ones I've identified =
are:

1. Canonical Representation. -08 specifies that the fields SHOULD be =
colon-separated. -03 did not.

If anyone has an objection to this change, that was not already =
discussed when it was first proposed/introduced, now's the time to raise =
it. Please don't reiterate a comment that was already discussed. =
(Consensus so far supports the change.)

2. Duplicate values. -03 used SHOULD:

   Duplicate BGP Large Community values SHOULD NOT be transmitted.  A
   receiving speaker SHOULD silently remove duplicate BGP Large
   Community values from a BGP Large Community attribute.

-08 uses MUST:

   Duplicate BGP Large Community values MUST NOT be transmitted.  A
   receiving speaker MUST silently remove duplicate BGP Large
   Community values from a BGP Large Community attribute.

This is a new change made at the suggestion of the Document Shepherd =
(that is, me). If anyone has an objection, please raise it.

Other than that, the rest of the changes are editorial and shouldn't be =
controversial AFAICT. If you disagree, please explain why.

The rfcdiff from -03 to -08:

=
https://tools.ietf.org/tools/rfcdiff/rfcdiff.pyht?url1=3Dhttps://tools.iet=
f.org/id/draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt&url2=3Dhttps://tools.ietf.o=
rg/id/draft-ietf-idr-large-community-08.txt

Please raise any objections by November 21. In this case, silence will =
be taken as consent assuming you've already supported publication.

Thanks,

--John=


From nobody Mon Nov 14 01:23:44 2016
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Date: Mon, 14 Nov 2016 10:23:38 +0100
From: Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org>
To: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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On 2016 Nov 14 (Mon) at 18:10:59 +0900 (+0900), John G. Scudder wrote:
:Hi All,
:
:We originally WGLC'd -03. The document is now at -08 as a result of WGLC, RTG-DIR and Document Shepherd review comments. Most of the changes are editorial but there are a couple that rise beyond that level, and I would like to call the WG's attention to them. The ones I've identified are:
:
:1. Canonical Representation. -08 specifies that the fields SHOULD be colon-separated. -03 did not.
:
:If anyone has an objection to this change, that was not already discussed when it was first proposed/introduced, now's the time to raise it. Please don't reiterate a comment that was already discussed. (Consensus so far supports the change.)
:

I support this.


:2. Duplicate values. -03 used SHOULD:
:
:   Duplicate BGP Large Community values SHOULD NOT be transmitted.  A
:   receiving speaker SHOULD silently remove duplicate BGP Large
:   Community values from a BGP Large Community attribute.
:
:-08 uses MUST:
:
:   Duplicate BGP Large Community values MUST NOT be transmitted.  A
:   receiving speaker MUST silently remove duplicate BGP Large
:   Community values from a BGP Large Community attribute.
:
:This is a new change made at the suggestion of the Document Shepherd (that is, me). If anyone has an objection, please raise it.
:

I object.

RFC 1997 and 4360 communities have no such restrictions.  Why should
Large have them?

I would prefer leaving them as SHOULD NOT, or dropping that paragraph.


:Other than that, the rest of the changes are editorial and shouldn't be controversial AFAICT. If you disagree, please explain why.
:

With the exception of the duplicate values issue noted above, I support
the draft.



:The rfcdiff from -03 to -08:
:
:https://tools.ietf.org/tools/rfcdiff/rfcdiff.pyht?url1=https://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-idr-large-community-03.txt&url2=https://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-idr-large-community-08.txt
:
:Please raise any objections by November 21. In this case, silence will be taken as consent assuming you've already supported publication.
:
:Thanks,
:
:--John


-- 
"MacDonald has the gift on compressing the largest amount of words into
the smallest amount of thoughts."
		-- Winston Churchill


From nobody Mon Nov 14 02:25:56 2016
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Subject: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-psarkar-idr-bgp-ls-node-admin-tag-extension-05.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.

        Title           : Advertising Node Admin Tags in BGP Link-State Advertisements
        Authors         : Pushpasis Sarkar
                          Hannes Gredler
                          Stephane Litkowski
	Filename        : draft-psarkar-idr-bgp-ls-node-admin-tag-extension-05.txt
	Pages           : 11
	Date            : 2016-11-14

Abstract:
   This document describes the protocol extensions to collect node
   administrative tags adevertised in IGP Link State advertisements and
   disseminate the same in BGP Link-State advertisement protocol, to
   facilitate inter-AS TE applications that may need the same node
   administrative tags to associate a subset of network devices spanning
   across more than one AS with a specific functionality.



The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-psarkar-idr-bgp-ls-node-admin-tag-extension/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-psarkar-idr-bgp-ls-node-admin-tag-extension-05

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-psarkar-idr-bgp-ls-node-admin-tag-extension-05


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
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From: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
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Cc: idr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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Writing solely in my role as a WG contributor:

On Nov 14, 2016, at 6:23 PM, Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org> wrote:
>=20
> :2. Duplicate values. -03 used SHOULD:
> :
> :   Duplicate BGP Large Community values SHOULD NOT be transmitted.  A
> :   receiving speaker SHOULD silently remove duplicate BGP Large
> :   Community values from a BGP Large Community attribute.
> :
> :-08 uses MUST:
> :
> :   Duplicate BGP Large Community values MUST NOT be transmitted.  A
> :   receiving speaker MUST silently remove duplicate BGP Large
> :   Community values from a BGP Large Community attribute.
> :
> :This is a new change made at the suggestion of the Document Shepherd =
(that is, me). If anyone has an objection, please raise it.
> :
>=20
> I object.
>=20
> RFC 1997 and 4360 communities have no such restrictions. =20

I assume you're not talking about the deduplication requirement itself, =
since that already was discussed and went through WGLC. I'm reading your =
"such restrictions" as relating specifically to the change from the =
less-restrictive SHOULD to the more-restrictive MUST, and that's what =
I'm addressing here.

> Why should
> Large have them?

For clarity. RFC 1997 doesn't even have RFC 2119 keywords (of course). =
That doesn't justify omitting them from Large. Similar principle =
applies.

> I would prefer leaving them as SHOULD NOT, or dropping that paragraph.

In writing and reviewing documents, when I see a "SHOULD NOT" I =
generally try to ask the question implied by its RFC 2119 definition:

4. SHOULD NOT   This phrase, or the phrase "NOT RECOMMENDED" mean that
   there may exist valid reasons in particular circumstances when the
   particular behavior is acceptable or even useful, but the full
   implications should be understood and the case carefully weighed
   before implementing any behavior described with this label.

So, if the authors choose SHOULD NOT, it means they (or the WG =
consensus) believe "valid reasons in particular circumstances when the =
particular behavior is acceptable or even useful".

In thinking about this one, I haven't come up with a plausible, =
non-contrived reason or circumstance when duplicate large communities =
would be useful. This is especially true since even if one came up with =
some clever hack that involved sending dups, one couldn't count on them =
being received (since most implementations could be assumed to follow =
the "silently remove" clause) and certainly couldn't count on them being =
propagated. That being the case, RFC 2119 suggests MUST NOT is =
appropriate. This makes the spec easier to implement -- if an =
implementor sees MUST NOT, the document isn't asking them to pause and =
consider their options. If they see SHOULD NOT, the document is subtly =
(or not so subtly) implying that they'd better stop and think about the =
consequences of following, or not following, the relevant clause.=20

I'll also point out that the text (whether with SHOULD NOT or MUST NOT) =
embodies Postel's law.

I will concede up front that narrowly-construed, transmission or =
propagation of duplicate large community values is "acceptable" insofar =
as it would be unlikely to cause any serious harm. However, I'll be =
interested to hear if you have in mind a "valid reason in particular =
circumstances when [this] behavior is ... useful". Because if there's no =
reasonable expectation it would ever be useful, I see no reason to make =
the spec even marginally more complex to accommodate it.

I don't see a downside to making the change (well, obviously, or I =
wouldn't have suggested it) and I do see an upside, namely that it makes =
the spec easier to implement.=20

Regards,

--John=


From nobody Mon Nov 14 05:48:06 2016
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Subject: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-rtc-no-rt-06.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.

        Title           : Route Target Constrained Distribution of Routes with no Route Targets
        Authors         : Eric C. Rosen
                          Keyur Patel
                          Jeffrey Haas
                          Robert Raszuk
	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-rtc-no-rt-06.txt
	Pages           : 7
	Date            : 2016-11-14

Abstract:
   There are a variety of BGP-enabled services in which the originator
   of a BGP route may attach one or more "Route Targets" to the route.
   By means of a procedure known as "RT Constrained Distribution" (RTC),
   a given BGP speaker (call it "B") can announce the set of RTs in
   which it has interest.  The implication is that if a particular route
   (call it "R") carries any RTs at all, BGP speaker B wants to receive
   route R if and only if B has announced interest in one of the RTs
   carried by R.  However, if route R does not carry any RTs at all,
   prior specifications do not make it clear whether B's use of RTC
   implies that it does not want to receive route R.  This has caused
   interoperability problems in the field, as some implementations of
   RTC do not allow B to receive R, but some services presuppose that B
   will receive R.  This document updates RFC 4684 by clarifying the
   effect of the RTC mechanism on routes that do not have any RTs.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-rtc-no-rt/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-rtc-no-rt-06

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-idr-rtc-no-rt-06


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Name:		draft-ymbk-idr-bgp-open-policy
Revision:	02
Title:		Route Leak Detection and Filtering using Roles in Update and Open messages
Document date:	2016-11-14
Group:		Individual Submission
Pages:		11
URL:            https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ymbk-idr-bgp-open-policy-02.txt
Status:         https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ymbk-idr-bgp-open-policy/
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Abstract:
   Route Leaks are the propagation of BGP prefixes which violate
   assumptions of BGP topology relationships; e.g. passing a route
   learned from one peer to another peer or to a transit provider,
   passing a route learned from one transit provider to another transit
   provider or to a peer.  Today, approaches to leak prevention rely on
   marking routes according to operator configuration options without
   any check that the configuration corresponds to that of the BGP
   neighbor, or enforcement that the two BGP speakers agree on the
   relationship.  This document enhances BGP Open to establish agreement
   of the (peer, customer, provider, internal) relationship of two
   neighboring BGP speakers to enforce appropriate configuration on both
   sides.  Propagated routes are then marked with a eOTC and iOTC
   attributes according to agreed relationship allowing prevention and
   detection of route leaks.


                                                                                  


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Name:		draft-ymbk-idr-isp-border
Revision:	00
Title:		New definition of ISP internal eBGP border using BGP Roles
Document date:	2016-11-14
Group:		Individual Submission
Pages:		4
URL:            https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ymbk-idr-isp-border-00.txt
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Abstract:
   This document proposes a new definition of ISP borders using BGP
   Roles.  It may be used to improve the BGP best path selection
   algorithm for better support of hot-potato routing between different
   internal ASNs of an ISP.  It may also be used to enable transmission
   of local attributes between different internal ASNs of an ISP.


                                                                                  


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From nobody Mon Nov 14 06:46:51 2016
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RTG-DIR REVIEW: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-08


Hello,

I have been selected as the Routing Directorate reviewer for this draft. 
The Routing Directorate seeks to review all routing or routing-related 
drafts as they pass through IETF last call and IESG review, and 
sometimes on special request (as is the case here). The purpose of the 
review is to provide assistance to the Routing ADs. For more information 
about the Routing Directorate, please see 
http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/rtg/trac/wiki/RtgDir

Although these comments are primarily for the use of the Routing ADs, it 
would be helpful if you could consider them along with any other IETF 
Last Call comments that you receive, and strive to resolve them through 
discussion or by updating the draft.



Document: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-08.txt

Reviewer: Danny McPherson

Review Date: November 14, 2016

Intended Status: Standards Track



Summary:

I have no major concerns with the content of this document and believe 
it is ready for publication.  Some minor comments are provided below, 
although only with the intention to inform the authors, WG, and routing 
ADs during their deliberations with regard to the publication of this 
document.




Comments:

I believe the draft is technically sound and addresses an immediate 
operational need in a pragmatic manner.




Major Issues:

I have no â€œMajorâ€� issues with this I-D, I believe it is ready for 
publication as a Standards Track RFC.




Minor Issues:


S.2: Regarding the change in the -08 version to "MUST NOT" in "Duplicate 
BGP Large Community values MUST NOT be transmitted", I agree with John 
Scudder's November 14th email to the IDR WG on this topic, connecting it 
to RFC 2119 definitions and Postel's law.  I believe MUST NOT is a good 
statement, particularly when considering implications of lazy 
implementations doing things such as including duplicates when creating 
aggregates such as outlined in S.3.  Upon further consideration, to 
Peter Hessler's question on the same mailing list thread, perhaps RFC 
1997 and 4360 communities SHOULD have such a restriction - for the sake 
of global routing system hygiene, at least!

S.3: Regarding an aggregate inheriting all the BGP Large Communities 
from all of the aggregated routes, it would seem to me such an 
instruction may result in unintended operational impacts where regional 
or other intra-AS and routing policy functions based on community are 
promoted to the aggregate and trigger undesirable behavior.  Operators 
should certainly be aware of the potential implications of this in their 
operational environments.


S.7: I believe the reference to S.11 of RFC 7454 is appropriate, 
although upon rereading I am not sure I agree with the advice of that 
BCP.  Specifically, suggesting that communities not be scrubbed on 
ingress (other than to enforce "high order bit" feasibility) leads to 
more unique path attributes that result in systemic effects (e.g., less 
efficient update packing, more memory consumption and unnecessary global 
routing system state, path churn resulting from community changes, 
etc..).  Of course, that's well outside the scope of this document but 
this will certainly have implications related to those practices, as 
well as the default "scrubbing" practices by many operators.


S.8: The editors call for the RFC Editor to remove section 8 
"Implementation Status" before publication.  I believe there is value in 
keeping this section in the document in order to memorialize the current 
implementation and operational status of the proposal, unless the 
intention is to create an external "Implementation Report" associated 
with Large Communities now or at a later time when progression along the 
Standards Track is desired.

S.11: That's a solid list of acknowledgements there, it may be simpler 
to list who didn't contribute :-)


Nits:

None.


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Date: Tue, 15 Nov 2016 00:18:29 +0900
From: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
To: Danny McPherson <danny@tcb.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] RTG-DIR REVIEW: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-08
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Dear Danny,

(snipped some text)

On Mon, Nov 14, 2016 at 09:46:45AM -0500, Danny McPherson wrote:
> RTG-DIR REVIEW: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-08
> Document: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-08.txt
> Reviewer: Danny McPherson
> Review Date: November 14, 2016
> Intended Status: Standards Track
> 
> Summary:
> 
> I have no major concerns with the content of this document and believe
> it is ready for publication.
> 
> Minor Issues:
> 
> S.2: Regarding the change in the -08 version to "MUST NOT" in
> "Duplicate BGP Large Community values MUST NOT be transmitted", I
> agree with John Scudder's November 14th email to the IDR WG on this
> topic, connecting it to RFC 2119 definitions and Postel's law.  I
> believe MUST NOT is a good statement, particularly when considering
> implications of lazy implementations doing things such as including
> duplicates when creating aggregates such as outlined in S.3.  Upon
> further consideration, to Peter Hessler's question on the same mailing
> list thread, perhaps RFC 1997 and 4360 communities SHOULD have such a
> restriction - for the sake of global routing system hygiene, at least!

I agree rationale. I wish I had learned earlier on in this process more
about some of the nuances between MUST and SHOULD.

To put this in different words: if the paragraphs remains as it was
(like in -07) with the words "SHOULD", implicitly we acknowledge that
there _might_ be a semantic meaning in signalling duplicate communities.

For instance, if community "1:2:3" means "prepend at location X", I'd
never want an abomination implementation to exist in this multiverse
where it would be legal routing policy construct to match "if community
1:2:3 is present _twice_ in the attribute, prepend twice".

By changing the wording to MUST, it becomes clear that the presence of
duplicate Large Community has no intrinsic meaning, and is just the
artifact of a software bug on the sending side. This was the WGs
intention all along because that is how we understand and treat RFC1997
comms too.

The s/SHOULD/MUST/ change does not trigger any software updates for any
of the currently known implementations. However it does (or should) put
Q&A people on higher alert.

> S.8: The editors call for the RFC Editor to remove section 8
> "Implementation Status" before publication.  I believe there is value
> in keeping this section in the document in order to memorialize the
> current implementation and operational status of the proposal, unless
> the intention is to create an external "Implementation Report"
> associated with Large Communities now or at a later time when
> progression along the Standards Track is desired.

I'd rather scrub the document clean before publishing, and in doing so
avoid creating any suggestion for the future readers, years from now,
that the implementation is limited to a subset of software.

Over time, software may start to support large communities or drop
support for large communities.

A more lively overview of implementations is available here:
https://trac.ietf.org/trac/idr/wiki/draft-ietf-idr-large-community%20implementations
(inside ietf scope) and here http://largebgpcommunities.net/implementations/
(maintained outside ietf scope)

> S.11: That's a solid list of acknowledgements there, it may be simpler
> to list who didn't contribute :-)

Attestation and acknowledgement are important.

Kind regards,

Job


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Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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On 2016 Nov 14 (Mon) at 10:23:38 +0100 (+0100), Peter Hessler wrote:
:On 2016 Nov 14 (Mon) at 18:10:59 +0900 (+0900), John G. Scudder wrote:
::2. Duplicate values. -03 used SHOULD:
::
::   Duplicate BGP Large Community values SHOULD NOT be transmitted.  A
::   receiving speaker SHOULD silently remove duplicate BGP Large
::   Community values from a BGP Large Community attribute.
::
::-08 uses MUST:
::
::   Duplicate BGP Large Community values MUST NOT be transmitted.  A
::   receiving speaker MUST silently remove duplicate BGP Large
::   Community values from a BGP Large Community attribute.
::
::This is a new change made at the suggestion of the Document Shepherd (that is, me). If anyone has an objection, please raise it.
::
:
:I object.
:
:RFC 1997 and 4360 communities have no such restrictions.  Why should
:Large have them?
:
:I would prefer leaving them as SHOULD NOT, or dropping that paragraph.
:

After the discussions from John, Danny, and Job; I withdraw my
objection.



-- 
No violence, gentlemen -- no violence, I beg of you! Consider
the furniture!
		-- Sherlock Holmes


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From: Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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Hi John,

> Op 14 nov. 2016, om 13:22 heeft John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> het =
volgende geschreven:
>=20
> Writing solely in my role as a WG contributor:
>=20
> On Nov 14, 2016, at 6:23 PM, Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org> =
wrote:
>>=20
>> :2. Duplicate values. -03 used SHOULD:
>> :
>> :   Duplicate BGP Large Community values SHOULD NOT be transmitted.  =
A
>> :   receiving speaker SHOULD silently remove duplicate BGP Large
>> :   Community values from a BGP Large Community attribute.
>> :
>> :-08 uses MUST:
>> :
>> :   Duplicate BGP Large Community values MUST NOT be transmitted.  A
>> :   receiving speaker MUST silently remove duplicate BGP Large
>> :   Community values from a BGP Large Community attribute.
>> :
>> :This is a new change made at the suggestion of the Document Shepherd =
(that is, me). If anyone has an objection, please raise it.
>> :
>>=20
>> I object.
>>=20
>> RFC 1997 and 4360 communities have no such restrictions.
>=20
> I assume you're not talking about the deduplication requirement =
itself, since that already was discussed and went through WGLC. I'm =
reading your "such restrictions" as relating specifically to the change =
from the less-restrictive SHOULD to the more-restrictive MUST, and =
that's what I'm addressing here.
>=20
>> Why should
>> Large have them?
>=20
> For clarity. RFC 1997 doesn't even have RFC 2119 keywords (of course). =
That doesn't justify omitting them from Large. Similar principle =
applies.
>=20
>> I would prefer leaving them as SHOULD NOT, or dropping that =
paragraph.
>=20
> In writing and reviewing documents, when I see a "SHOULD NOT" I =
generally try to ask the question implied by its RFC 2119 definition:
>=20
> 4. SHOULD NOT   This phrase, or the phrase "NOT RECOMMENDED" mean that
>   there may exist valid reasons in particular circumstances when the
>   particular behavior is acceptable or even useful, but the full
>   implications should be understood and the case carefully weighed
>   before implementing any behavior described with this label.
>=20
> So, if the authors choose SHOULD NOT, it means they (or the WG =
consensus) believe "valid reasons in particular circumstances when the =
particular behavior is acceptable or even useful".
>=20
> In thinking about this one, I haven't come up with a plausible, =
non-contrived reason or circumstance when duplicate large communities =
would be useful.

Useful: no, but acceptable: maybe, as you write below.

> This is especially true since even if one came up with some clever =
hack that involved sending dups, one couldn't count on them being =
received (since most implementations could be assumed to follow the =
"silently remove" clause) and certainly couldn't count on them being =
propagated. That being the case, RFC 2119 suggests MUST NOT is =
appropriate. This makes the spec easier to implement -- if an =
implementor sees MUST NOT, the document isn't asking them to pause and =
consider their options. If they see SHOULD NOT, the document is subtly =
(or not so subtly) implying that they'd better stop and think about the =
consequences of following, or not following, the relevant clause.

The MUST/MUST NOT wording makes it mandatory for a router to evaluate =
the communities to make sure there are no duplicates. A router that just =
forwards the attribute (it doesn't know about large or it doesn't care) =
might have a reason to not inspect and validate them. It should never =
receive them in the first place of course, but you never know what =
strange stuff you receive :)

Based on this I think SHOULD is better than MUST: it allows routers to =
forward the attribute as received without spending cycles on evaluating =
it if they don't want/need to. It also aligns better with the behaviour =
of routers that don't understand the large attribute at all.

Cheers,
Sander


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From: Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>
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Date: Mon, 14 Nov 2016 17:24:10 +0100
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To: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] RTG-DIR REVIEW: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-08
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Hi Job,

Please see my previous email to John about SHOULD/MUST here. With that =
in mind:

> To put this in different words: if the paragraphs remains as it was
> (like in -07) with the words "SHOULD", implicitly we acknowledge that
> there _might_ be a semantic meaning in signalling duplicate =
communities.

I agree that there MUST NOT be semantic meaning in duplicate =
communities. How about:

"""
Duplicate BGP Large Community values SHOULD NOT be transmitted.  A
receiving speaker SHOULD silently remove duplicate BGP Large
Community values from a BGP Large Community attribute. If a community
value is received multiple times this MUST NOT be treated differently
than a community value that is received only once.
"""

as a middle ground?

Cheers,
Sander


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From: Adam Chappell <adam.chappell@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 14 Nov 2016 17:50:42 +0100
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Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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Hi John, all.

On 14 November 2016 at 10:10, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:

> Hi All,
>
> 2. Duplicate values. -03 used SHOULD:
>
>    Duplicate BGP Large Community values SHOULD NOT be transmitted.  A
>    receiving speaker SHOULD silently remove duplicate BGP Large
>    Community values from a BGP Large Community attribute.
>
> -08 uses MUST:
>
>    Duplicate BGP Large Community values MUST NOT be transmitted.  A
>    receiving speaker MUST silently remove duplicate BGP Large
>    Community values from a BGP Large Community attribute.
>
>
Regardless of 2119 language, perhaps it might be more useful to tackle the
duplication issue again on the Postel front, especially because of the
opaque-ness through non-aware implementations which certainly won't weed
out dupes between misbehaving implementations.

I think that we really want an implementation to not send duplicates, but
tolerate receiving them with no ill effect. Certainly not to encourage
dupes to have meaning. But we also want to make it easy to implement
correctly, and hard to mess up.

Maybe it is better to state the idempotence property that we expect (and
that I saw in the other window that Job just outlined) in section 2
explicitly. Eg.

"
This document defines the BGP Large Communities attribute as an
optional transitive path attribute of variable length. A route carrying a
BGP Large Communities attribute is idempotently associated with the
community indicated in the attribute.
"

This together with the clear statement that community ordering is not
significant and that duplicates should not be transmitted offers a broad
hint to a lazy implementor that communities could be stored in a
set/map/hash, rather than a list/array to achieve the right behaviour.

Let's not require a receiver to take any special action in order to
sanitise/cleanse received attributes. At least not more than he would
already need to do for his own operation.

-- Adam.

--001a1140ecb0f9c3f5054145a329
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra">Hi John, all.</div><div class=
=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On 14 November 2016 at 10:1=
0, John G. Scudder <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jgs@juniper.net"=
 target=3D"_blank">jgs@juniper.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote cla=
ss=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid =
rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">Hi All,<br><br>
2. Duplicate values. -03 used SHOULD:<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0Duplicate BGP Large Community values SHOULD NOT be transmitted=
.=C2=A0 A<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0receiving speaker SHOULD silently remove duplicate BGP Large<b=
r>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0Community values from a BGP Large Community attribute.<br>
<br>
-08 uses MUST:<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0Duplicate BGP Large Community values MUST NOT be transmitted.=
=C2=A0 A<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0receiving speaker MUST silently remove duplicate BGP Large<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0Community values from a BGP Large Community attribute.<br>
<br></blockquote></div><div><br></div><div>Regardless of 2119 language, per=
haps it might be more useful to tackle the duplication issue again on the P=
ostel front, especially because of the opaque-ness through non-aware implem=
entations which certainly won&#39;t weed out dupes between misbehaving impl=
ementations.</div><div><br></div><div>I think that we really want an implem=
entation to not send duplicates, but tolerate receiving them with no ill ef=
fect. Certainly not to encourage dupes to have meaning. But we also want to=
 make it easy to implement correctly, and hard to mess up.</div></div><div =
class=3D"gmail_extra"><div><br></div><div>Maybe it is better to state the i=
dempotence property that we expect (and that I saw in the other window that=
 Job just outlined) in section 2 explicitly. Eg.</div><div><br></div><div>&=
quot;</div><div>This document defines the BGP Large Communities attribute a=
s an<br></div><div>optional transitive path attribute of variable length. A=
 route carrying a</div><div>BGP Large Communities attribute is idempotently=
 associated with the</div><div>community indicated in the attribute.</div><=
div>&quot;</div><div><br></div><div>This together with the clear statement =
that community ordering is not significant and that duplicates should not b=
e transmitted offers a broad hint to a lazy implementor that communities co=
uld be stored in a set/map/hash, rather than a list/array to achieve the ri=
ght behaviour.</div><div><br></div><div>Let&#39;s not require a receiver to=
 take any special action in order to sanitise/cleanse received attributes. =
At least not more than he would already need to do for his own operation.</=
div><div><br></div><div>-- Adam.</div><div><br></div>
</div></div>

--001a1140ecb0f9c3f5054145a329--


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From: Adam Chappell <adam.chappell@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 14 Nov 2016 17:55:09 +0100
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--001a113ecf34dc5b53054145b301
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On 14 November 2016 at 17:50, Adam Chappell <adam.chappell@gmail.com> wrote:

>
> This together with the clear statement that community ordering is not
> significant and that duplicates should not be transmitted offers a broad
> hint to a lazy implementor that communities could be stored in a
> set/map/hash, rather than a list/array to achieve the right behaviour.
>

Aargh - "duplicates MUST NOT be transmitted" that should have read. Sorry
for the confusion.

-- Adam.

--001a113ecf34dc5b53054145b301
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On 1=
4 November 2016 at 17:50, Adam Chappell <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"ma=
ilto:adam.chappell@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">adam.chappell@gmail.com</a>=
&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0=
 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div =
class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div>This togeth=
er with the clear statement that community ordering is not significant and =
that duplicates should not be transmitted offers a broad hint to a lazy imp=
lementor that communities could be stored in a set/map/hash, rather than a =
list/array to achieve the right behaviour.</div></div></div></blockquote><d=
iv><br></div><div>Aargh - &quot;duplicates MUST NOT be transmitted&quot; th=
at should have read. Sorry for the confusion.</div></div><div class=3D"gmai=
l_signature" data-smartmail=3D"gmail_signature"><br>-- Adam.</div>
</div></div>

--001a113ecf34dc5b53054145b301--


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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.

        Title           : BGP Link-State extensions for Segment Routing
        Authors         : Stefano Previdi
                          Peter Psenak
                          Clarence Filsfils
                          Hannes Gredler
                          Mach(Guoyi) Chen
                          Jeff Tantsura
	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext-00.txt
	Pages           : 35
	Date            : 2016-11-14

Abstract:
   Segment Routing (SR) allows for a flexible definition of end-to-end
   paths within IGP topologies by encoding paths as sequences of
   topological sub-paths, called "segments".  These segments are
   advertised by the link-state routing protocols (IS-IS, OSPF and
   OSPFv3).

   This draft defines extensions to the BGP Link-state address-family in
   order to carry segment information via BGP.



The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-bgp-ls-segment-routing-ext-00


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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Subject: Re: [Idr] [RTG-DIR] RTG-DIR REVIEW: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-08
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Danny:

Thank you for reviewing this document carefully!

Sue=20

-----Original Message-----
From: rtg-dir [mailto:rtg-dir-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Danny =
McPherson
Sent: Monday, November 14, 2016 9:47 AM
To: idr@ietf.org; rtg-dir@ietf.org
Subject: [RTG-DIR] RTG-DIR REVIEW: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-08



RTG-DIR REVIEW: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-08


Hello,

I have been selected as the Routing Directorate reviewer for this draft. =

The Routing Directorate seeks to review all routing or routing-related =
drafts as they pass through IETF last call and IESG review, and =
sometimes on special request (as is the case here). The purpose of the =
review is to provide assistance to the Routing ADs. For more information =
about the Routing Directorate, please see =
http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/rtg/trac/wiki/RtgDir

Although these comments are primarily for the use of the Routing ADs, it =
would be helpful if you could consider them along with any other IETF =
Last Call comments that you receive, and strive to resolve them through =
discussion or by updating the draft.



Document: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-08.txt

Reviewer: Danny McPherson

Review Date: November 14, 2016

Intended Status: Standards Track



Summary:

I have no major concerns with the content of this document and believe =
it is ready for publication.  Some minor comments are provided below, =
although only with the intention to inform the authors, WG, and routing =
ADs during their deliberations with regard to the publication of this =
document.




Comments:

I believe the draft is technically sound and addresses an immediate =
operational need in a pragmatic manner.




Major Issues:

I have no =E2=80=9CMajor=E2=80=9D issues with this I-D, I believe it is =
ready for=20
publication as a Standards Track RFC.




Minor Issues:


S.2: Regarding the change in the -08 version to "MUST NOT" in "Duplicate =

BGP Large Community values MUST NOT be transmitted", I agree with John=20
Scudder's November 14th email to the IDR WG on this topic, connecting it =

to RFC 2119 definitions and Postel's law.  I believe MUST NOT is a good=20
statement, particularly when considering implications of lazy=20
implementations doing things such as including duplicates when creating=20
aggregates such as outlined in S.3.  Upon further consideration, to=20
Peter Hessler's question on the same mailing list thread, perhaps RFC=20
1997 and 4360 communities SHOULD have such a restriction - for the sake=20
of global routing system hygiene, at least!

S.3: Regarding an aggregate inheriting all the BGP Large Communities=20
from all of the aggregated routes, it would seem to me such an=20
instruction may result in unintended operational impacts where regional=20
or other intra-AS and routing policy functions based on community are=20
promoted to the aggregate and trigger undesirable behavior.  Operators=20
should certainly be aware of the potential implications of this in their =

operational environments.


S.7: I believe the reference to S.11 of RFC 7454 is appropriate,=20
although upon rereading I am not sure I agree with the advice of that=20
BCP.  Specifically, suggesting that communities not be scrubbed on=20
ingress (other than to enforce "high order bit" feasibility) leads to=20
more unique path attributes that result in systemic effects (e.g., less=20
efficient update packing, more memory consumption and unnecessary global =

routing system state, path churn resulting from community changes,=20
etc..).  Of course, that's well outside the scope of this document but=20
this will certainly have implications related to those practices, as=20
well as the default "scrubbing" practices by many operators.


S.8: The editors call for the RFC Editor to remove section 8=20
"Implementation Status" before publication.  I believe there is value in =

keeping this section in the document in order to memorialize the current =

implementation and operational status of the proposal, unless the=20
intention is to create an external "Implementation Report" associated=20
with Large Communities now or at a later time when progression along the =

Standards Track is desired.

S.11: That's a solid list of acknowledgements there, it may be simpler=20
to list who didn't contribute :-)


Nits:

None.



From nobody Mon Nov 14 10:42:31 2016
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Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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Remember that the attribute is transitive optional. This means that it's =
completely valid per RFC 4271 S. 5 for a router that doesn't implement =
the spec to receive and transmit the attribute without scrubbing it, no =
matter what instructions we provide in the spec. So --

On Nov 15, 2016, at 1:18 AM, Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl> wrote:
> The MUST/MUST NOT wording makes it mandatory for a router

Implicitly, a router that implements the large communities spec. It's =
not necessary to call this out explicitly in the large comms spec since =
RFC 4271 covers the case explicitly: "It is not required or expected =
that all BGP implementations support all optional attributes."

> to evaluate the communities to make sure there are no duplicates. A =
router that just forwards the attribute (it doesn't know about large or =
it doesn't care)

The "doesn't care" case implies an implementation that has large comms =
code but is configured to pretend it doesn't; the feature is present but =
disabled. This distinction is admittedly a little unclear in RFC 4271 =
but IMO it's fine for a router to pretend to fall into the "I don't =
support this attribute" case, if for some reason it needs to, as long as =
it behaves consistently according to that pretense. Basically this comes =
down to what "support" means in the sentence I quoted above -- does it =
mean the code is present? Or does it mean the code path is present and =
enabled in configuration? I'm fine with the latter and in my experience =
this is the common interpretation. (I think this nuance is well beyond =
the scope of the present draft to fix, in any case.)

> might have a reason to not inspect and validate them. It should never =
receive them in the first place of course,

On the contrary, it's in the nature of transitive optional attributes =
that it's normal to receive and propagate them.

> but you never know what strange stuff you receive :)
>=20
> Based on this I think SHOULD is better than MUST: it allows routers to =
forward the attribute as received without spending cycles on evaluating =
it if they don't want/need to. It also aligns better with the behaviour =
of routers that don't understand the large attribute at all.

As discussed above, in my opinion MUST is completely consistent with the =
behaviour of routers that don't understand the large attribute at all.

Regards,

--John=


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Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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In my role as co-chair:

On Nov 14, 2016, at 6:10 PM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:
> Please raise any objections by November 21. In this case, silence will =
be taken as consent assuming you've already supported publication.

Given there's debate regarding the SHOULD/MUST change, I think it's not =
appropriate to assume silence gives consent to the change. So, I take =
that back and expect we will judge consensus for this item in the usual =
way. (The same would apply to the canonical representation item if there =
were to be debate about it.)

--John=


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Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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On Mon, Nov 14, 2016 at 10:49 AM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:

> In my role as co-chair:
>
> On Nov 14, 2016, at 6:10 PM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:
> > Please raise any objections by November 21. In this case, silence will
> be taken as consent assuming you've already supported publication.
>
> Given there's debate regarding the SHOULD/MUST change, I think it's not
> appropriate to assume silence gives consent to the change. So, I take that
> back and expect we will judge consensus for this item in the usual way.
> (The same would apply to the canonical representation item if there were to
> be debate about it.)


I have read and reviewed the document, and believe it is ready to go.
I support its publication in the -08 revision.

(And just to be clear, I have withdrawn any/all objections on previous
versions, this one is exactly right.)

Brian Dickson

P.S. One of the author's email addresses appears to be broken -- Keyur
Patel's email domain, arrcus.com, appears not to be registered.

--001a113ca7ac4b0faa054147c8b1
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Mon, Nov 14, 2016 at 10:49 AM, John G. Scudder <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt=
;<a href=3D"mailto:jgs@juniper.net" target=3D"_blank">jgs@juniper.net</a>&g=
t;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0=
 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">In my role as co-chair:<=
br>
<span class=3D""><br>
On Nov 14, 2016, at 6:10 PM, John G. Scudder &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jgs@juni=
per.net">jgs@juniper.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; Please raise any objections by November 21. In this case, silence will=
 be taken as consent assuming you&#39;ve already supported publication.<br>
<br>
</span>Given there&#39;s debate regarding the SHOULD/MUST change, I think i=
t&#39;s not appropriate to assume silence gives consent to the change. So, =
I take that back and expect we will judge consensus for this item in the us=
ual way. (The same would apply to the canonical representation item if ther=
e were to be debate about it.)</blockquote><div><br></div><div>I have read =
and reviewed the document, and believe it is ready to go.</div><div>I suppo=
rt its publication in the -08 revision.</div><div><br></div><div>(And just =
to be clear, I have withdrawn any/all objections on previous versions, this=
 one is exactly right.)</div><div><br></div><div>Brian Dickson</div><div><b=
r></div><div>P.S. One of the author&#39;s email addresses appears to be bro=
ken -- Keyur Patel&#39;s email domain, <a href=3D"http://arrcus.com">arrcus=
.com</a>, appears not to be registered.=C2=A0<br></div></div></div></div>

--001a113ca7ac4b0faa054147c8b1--


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From: <bruno.decraene@orange.com>
To: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>, "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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Date: Mon, 14 Nov 2016 21:39:42 +0000
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Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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John, Sue,

 > From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of John G. Scudder  > =
Sent: Monday, November 14, 2016 7:50 PM
>=20
 > In my role as co-chair:
 >=20
 > On Nov 14, 2016, at 6:10 PM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:
 > > Please raise any objections by November 21. In this case, silence will=
 be taken as
 > consent assuming you've already supported publication.
 >=20
 > Given there's debate regarding the SHOULD/MUST change, I think it's not =
appropriate to
 > assume silence gives consent to the change. So, I take that back and exp=
ect we will judge
 > consensus for this item in the usual way.=20

1) I support the "MUST".
In addition to the reasons already provided, IMHO, I would say that this al=
so seems aligned with RFC 7606. (but I would prefer not to re-open the 7606=
 error handling debate).

2) If "MUST" is kept, on a side note,=20

- I'm less sure about the "silently" part of "MUST silently" as I'm not sur=
e why logging the error should be considered as a protocol violation. (and =
7606 was rather calling for logging the error). So I would propose to remov=
e "silently.

- If we now have ' Duplicate BGP Large Community values MUST NOT be transmi=
tted.', receiving a duplicate is a clear protocol error. In the general cas=
e, it's difficult to know whether the error is on the sending side or the r=
eceiving side. (Although the receiving side will typically consider that he=
 is (obviously always) right, hence the sender must be in error). Given tha=
t large community has an impact on route preference or selection, this may =
call for "treat-as-withdraw"...
I already hear the objection that "both value are the same hence it has no =
influence", but it's the receiver which claims that both value are the same=
. If the error is on the receiving side, possibly both values were sent as =
different. (e.g. oops, the test was only considering the first 64 bits. And=
 the error had never been detected so far, because the first 64 bits had be=
en different during testing, or the duplicate silently removed))

--Bruno

> (The same would apply to the canonical
 > representation item if there were to be debate about it.)
 >=20
 > --John
 > _______________________________________________
 > Idr mailing list
 > Idr@ietf.org
 > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr

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Tue, Nov 15, 2016 at 03:49:50AM +0900, John G. Scudder:
> In my role as co-chair:
> 
> On Nov 14, 2016, at 6:10 PM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:
> > Please raise any objections by November 21. In this case, silence will be taken as consent assuming you've already supported publication.
> 
> Given there's debate regarding the SHOULD/MUST change, I think it's not appropriate to assume silence gives consent to the change. So, I take that back and expect we will judge consensus for this item in the usual way. (The same would apply to the canonical representation item if there were to be debate about it.)

I agree with your analysis of the keywords and thank you for your replies in  
this debate.


From nobody Mon Nov 14 14:59:58 2016
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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: "bruno.decraene@orange.com" <bruno.decraene@orange.com>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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Receipt of a duplicate MUST NOT trigger any error handling. It is not a pro=
tocol error. It MUST NOT cause treat-as-withdraw and MUST NOT cause attribu=
te discard. Simply deleting the duplicate is enough. Even a log of the dele=
tion is noise. Log it if you must, but my code does not. This is consistent=
 with legacy community handling.

Therefore, I support SHOULD.

Thanks,
Jakob.


> On Nov 15, 2016, at 6:39 AM, "bruno.decraene@orange.com" <bruno.decraene@=
orange.com> wrote:
>=20
> John, Sue,
>=20
>> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of John G. Scudder  > =
Sent: Monday, November 14, 2016 7:50 PM
>>=20
>> In my role as co-chair:
>>=20
>>> On Nov 14, 2016, at 6:10 PM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:
>>> Please raise any objections by November 21. In this case, silence will =
be taken as
>> consent assuming you've already supported publication.
>>=20
>> Given there's debate regarding the SHOULD/MUST change, I think it's not =
appropriate to
>> assume silence gives consent to the change. So, I take that back and exp=
ect we will judge
>> consensus for this item in the usual way.=20
>=20
> 1) I support the "MUST".
> In addition to the reasons already provided, IMHO, I would say that this =
also seems aligned with RFC 7606. (but I would prefer not to re-open the 76=
06 error handling debate).
>=20
> 2) If "MUST" is kept, on a side note,=20
>=20
> - I'm less sure about the "silently" part of "MUST silently" as I'm not s=
ure why logging the error should be considered as a protocol violation. (an=
d 7606 was rather calling for logging the error). So I would propose to rem=
ove "silently.
>=20
> - If we now have ' Duplicate BGP Large Community values MUST NOT be trans=
mitted.', receiving a duplicate is a clear protocol error. In the general c=
ase, it's difficult to know whether the error is on the sending side or the=
 receiving side. (Although the receiving side will typically consider that =
he is (obviously always) right, hence the sender must be in error). Given t=
hat large community has an impact on route preference or selection, this ma=
y call for "treat-as-withdraw"...
> I already hear the objection that "both value are the same hence it has n=
o influence", but it's the receiver which claims that both value are the sa=
me. If the error is on the receiving side, possibly both values were sent a=
s different. (e.g. oops, the test was only considering the first 64 bits. A=
nd the error had never been detected so far, because the first 64 bits had =
been different during testing, or the duplicate silently removed))
>=20
> --Bruno
>=20
>> (The same would apply to the canonical
>> representation item if there were to be debate about it.)
>>=20
>> --John
>> _______________________________________________
>> Idr mailing list
>> Idr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>=20
> _________________________________________________________________________=
________________________________________________
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electroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
> Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme o=
u falsifie. Merci.
>=20
> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged i=
nformation that may be protected by law;
> they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and de=
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> Thank you.
>=20
> _______________________________________________
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> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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To: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>, "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
References: <FDA477F5-0F7A-449B-9C3F-7453FE8CB716@juniper.net> <C7D1A165-A9E5-4C9D-BC8F-1F5BB14C192F@juniper.net> <CAH1iCirP3oJ6FrSauO6bpNG5brr_R0jYYJdViEudd7j_HTtHrA@mail.gmail.com>
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Cc: IETF IDR <idr@ietf.org>, keyur@arrcus.com
Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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To: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>,
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Cc: IETF IDR <idr@ietf.org>, keyur@arrcus.com
Message-ID: <536f5f9f-9db7-7492-eac4-10dbf5aa271a@bogus.com>
Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for
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References: <FDA477F5-0F7A-449B-9C3F-7453FE8CB716@juniper.net>
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On 11/15/16 4:24 AM, Brian Dickson wrote:
>=20
>=20
> On Mon, Nov 14, 2016 at 10:49 AM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net
> <mailto:jgs@juniper.net>> wrote:
>=20
>     In my role as co-chair:
>=20
>     On Nov 14, 2016, at 6:10 PM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net
>     <mailto:jgs@juniper.net>> wrote:
>     > Please raise any objections by November 21. In this case, silence=
 will be taken as consent assuming you've already supported publication.
>=20
>     Given there's debate regarding the SHOULD/MUST change, I think it's=

>     not appropriate to assume silence gives consent to the change. So, =
I
>     take that back and expect we will judge consensus for this item in
>     the usual way. (The same would apply to the canonical representatio=
n
>     item if there were to be debate about it.)
>=20
>=20
> I have read and reviewed the document, and believe it is ready to go.
> I support its publication in the -08 revision.
>=20
> (And just to be clear, I have withdrawn any/all objections on previous
> versions, this one is exactly right.)
>=20
> Brian Dickson
>=20
> P.S. One of the author's email addresses appears to be broken -- Keyur
> Patel's email domain, arrcus.com <http://arrcus.com>, appears not to be=

> registered.=20

keyur@arrcus.com

J@mb:~$host arrcus.com
arrcus.com has address 50.63.202.51
arrcus.com mail is handled by 10 mx1-us1.ppe-hosted.com.
arrcus.com mail is handled by 20 mx2-us1.ppe-hosted.com.

he responds to email there...

not everything is a webserver

>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>=20



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From: Keyur Patel <keyur@arrcus.com>
To: joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>, Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>, "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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Thanks Joel. [?]


Hi Brian,


I did send you an offline email asking for clarification. [?]


Regards,

Keyur

________________________________
From: joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>
Sent: Monday, November 14, 2016 3:04:52 PM
To: Brian Dickson; John G. Scudder
Cc: IETF IDR; Keyur Patel
Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-comm=
unity

On 11/15/16 4:24 AM, Brian Dickson wrote:
>
>
> On Mon, Nov 14, 2016 at 10:49 AM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net
> <mailto:jgs@juniper.net>> wrote:
>
>     In my role as co-chair:
>
>     On Nov 14, 2016, at 6:10 PM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net
>     <mailto:jgs@juniper.net>> wrote:
>     > Please raise any objections by November 21. In this case, silence w=
ill be taken as consent assuming you've already supported publication.
>
>     Given there's debate regarding the SHOULD/MUST change, I think it's
>     not appropriate to assume silence gives consent to the change. So, I
>     take that back and expect we will judge consensus for this item in
>     the usual way. (The same would apply to the canonical representation
>     item if there were to be debate about it.)
>
>
> I have read and reviewed the document, and believe it is ready to go.
> I support its publication in the -08 revision.
>
> (And just to be clear, I have withdrawn any/all objections on previous
> versions, this one is exactly right.)
>
> Brian Dickson
>
> P.S. One of the author's email addresses appears to be broken -- Keyur
> Patel's email domain, arrcus.com <http://arrcus.com>, appears not to be
> registered.

keyur@arrcus.com

J@mb:~$host arrcus.com
arrcus.com has address 50.63.202.51
arrcus.com mail is handled by 10 mx1-us1.ppe-hosted.com.
arrcus.com mail is handled by 20 mx2-us1.ppe-hosted.com.

he responds to email there...

not everything is a webserver

>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>



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<p>Thanks Joel. <img class=3D"x_EmojiInsert" id=3D"OWAEmoji308343" alt=3D"&=
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qxAAgeQM1ThTzkQ2biB5mC7a8xZ7kgeICvMzoYTsRJaMDY3U9chIBpaMHz34xxPsKgwMcFIsLgc=
kB5KL&#43;YllkgyYAg6oQJW9Ck8h&#43;5NgFhd3GAx/humAGI2cGIHYEGvYBW0YHGTgf2YX4M=
jkQF4IMwlkEIeXVfByGwsqzAwTLMywGg7wNcvED9AIR3TCAAAMAqh&#43;p&#43;YMVeBQAAAAA=
SUVORK5CYII=3D"></p>
<p><br>
</p>
<p>Hi Brian,</p>
<p><br>
</p>
<p>I did send you an offline email asking for clarification. <img class=3D"=
x_EmojiInsert" id=3D"OWAEmoji869387" alt=3D"&#55357;&#56842;" style=3D"vert=
ical-align:bottom" src=3D"data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABM=
AAAATCAYAAAByUDbMAAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAYpJRE=
FUeNpi/P//PwO1ACM2wf9njBWAVD4QBwCxApLUAyDeAMQTGU3OPkDRA3QUIxaD&#43;oFUAREOa=
QQa2IDTMKBB84FUAgk&#43;WwA0MBFmGBOaixJIDKYEoD6465igBjkge&#43;3CrW94TUCTr4eG=
Mdxl8TCZxMYHDIZR1xk2HPiA1SCQOEgepA4J5CMbFgAPhM1vwfTFW9&#43;xGgYTh6lD1s8IdKI=
AkH4PEz1w9jOYVpBiZ1CQZMMw7MHzXwwPnv0Esx2MeRESxmcYWYCUAbJiFAVYAMgCbJbAvPmAWj=
mACZqS4aHdOOs5wdgEBcWE5a8Y0HIGPAIOwETtjXkYJqIqxAAgeQM1ThTzkQ2biB5mC7a8xZ7kg=
eICvMzoYTsRJaMDY3U9chIBpaMHz34xxPsKgwMcFIsLgckB5KL&#43;YllkgyYAg6oQJW9Ck8h&=
#43;5NgFhd3GAx/humAGI2cGIHYEGvYBW0YHGTgf2YX4MjkQF4IMwlkEIeXVfByGwsqzAwTLMyw=
Gg7wNcvED9AIR3TCAAAMAqh&#43;p&#43;YMVeBQAAAAASUVORK5CYII=3D"></p>
<p><br>
</p>
<p>Regards,</p>
<p>Keyur</p>
</div>
<hr tabindex=3D"-1" style=3D"display:inline-block; width:98%">
<div id=3D"x_divRplyFwdMsg" dir=3D"ltr"><font face=3D"Calibri, sans-serif" =
color=3D"#000000" style=3D"font-size:11pt"><b>From:</b> joel jaeggli &lt;jo=
elja@bogus.com&gt;<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, November 14, 2016 3:04:52 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Brian Dickson; John G. Scudder<br>
<b>Cc:</b> IETF IDR; Keyur Patel<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-lar=
ge-community</font>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
</div>
</div>
<font size=3D"2"><span style=3D"font-size:10pt;">
<div class=3D"PlainText">On 11/15/16 4:24 AM, Brian Dickson wrote:<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; On Mon, Nov 14, 2016 at 10:49 AM, John G. Scudder &lt;jgs@juniper.net<=
br>
&gt; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jgs@juniper.net">mailto:jgs@juniper.net</a>&gt;&=
gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In my role as co-chair:<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; On Nov 14, 2016, at 6:10 PM, John G. Scudder &=
lt;jgs@juniper.net<br>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jgs@juniper.net">mailto:=
jgs@juniper.net</a>&gt;&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; Please raise any objections by November 2=
1. In this case, silence will be taken as consent assuming you've already s=
upported publication.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Given there's debate regarding the SHOULD/MUST=
 change, I think it's<br>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; not appropriate to assume silence gives consen=
t to the change. So, I<br>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; take that back and expect we will judge consen=
sus for this item in<br>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the usual way. (The same would apply to the ca=
nonical representation<br>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; item if there were to be debate about it.)<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; I have read and reviewed the document, and believe it is ready to go.<=
br>
&gt; I support its publication in the -08 revision.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; (And just to be clear, I have withdrawn any/all objections on previous=
<br>
&gt; versions, this one is exactly right.)<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; Brian Dickson<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; P.S. One of the author's email addresses appears to be broken -- Keyur=
<br>
&gt; Patel's email domain, arrcus.com &lt;<a href=3D"http://arrcus.com">htt=
p://arrcus.com</a>&gt;, appears not to be<br>
&gt; registered. <br>
<br>
keyur@arrcus.com<br>
<br>
J@mb:~$host arrcus.com<br>
arrcus.com has address 50.63.202.51<br>
arrcus.com mail is handled by 10 mx1-us1.ppe-hosted.com.<br>
arrcus.com mail is handled by 20 mx2-us1.ppe-hosted.com.<br>
<br>
he responds to email there...<br>
<br>
not everything is a webserver<br>
<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; Idr mailing list<br>
&gt; Idr@ietf.org<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr">https://www.ietf=
.org/mailman/listinfo/idr</a><br>
&gt; <br>
<br>
<br>
</div>
</span></font>
</body>
</html>

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Cc: "bruno.decraene@orange.com" <bruno.decraene@orange.com>, "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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FWIW I think your concerns are still addressed if the MUST language is =
used. They would apply if the change implied by Bruno's final bullet =
were to be adopted.

For my own part (again, in my role as a WG contributor)=20

- I think Bruno's point about the -08 language appearing to forbid =
logging is well-taken, and I would support fixing it, for example by =
dropping the word "silently". A sentence like "In case such a duplicate =
Large Community is received an error MAY be logged" could be added if =
wanted (the "or may not" branch is implicit) but personally I'd opt for =
just dropping "silently" and leaving it to implementor discretion as we =
already do for a plethora of other things.

- Although I take Bruno's point about it being a protocol error, I would =
not support the change implied in the final bullet, and would prefer the =
text as written, modulo dropping "silently". Also, changing the text =
back to SHOULD wouldn't really address Bruno's concern anyhow, except in =
a spec-lawyer kind of way, IMO.

Thanks,

--John

On Nov 15, 2016, at 7:59 AM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com> =
wrote:
>=20
> Receipt of a duplicate MUST NOT trigger any error handling. It is not =
a protocol error. It MUST NOT cause treat-as-withdraw and MUST NOT cause =
attribute discard. Simply deleting the duplicate is enough. Even a log =
of the deletion is noise. Log it if you must, but my code does not. This =
is consistent with legacy community handling.
>=20
> Therefore, I support SHOULD.
>=20
> Thanks,
> Jakob.
>=20
>=20
>> On Nov 15, 2016, at 6:39 AM, "bruno.decraene@orange.com" =
<bruno.decraene@orange.com> wrote:
>>=20
>> John, Sue,
>>=20
>>> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of John G. Scudder =
 > Sent: Monday, November 14, 2016 7:50 PM
>>>=20
>>> In my role as co-chair:
>>>=20
>>>> On Nov 14, 2016, at 6:10 PM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> =
wrote:
>>>> Please raise any objections by November 21. In this case, silence =
will be taken as
>>> consent assuming you've already supported publication.
>>>=20
>>> Given there's debate regarding the SHOULD/MUST change, I think it's =
not appropriate to
>>> assume silence gives consent to the change. So, I take that back and =
expect we will judge
>>> consensus for this item in the usual way.=20
>>=20
>> 1) I support the "MUST".
>> In addition to the reasons already provided, IMHO, I would say that =
this also seems aligned with RFC 7606. (but I would prefer not to =
re-open the 7606 error handling debate).
>>=20
>> 2) If "MUST" is kept, on a side note,=20
>>=20
>> - I'm less sure about the "silently" part of "MUST silently" as I'm =
not sure why logging the error should be considered as a protocol =
violation. (and 7606 was rather calling for logging the error). So I =
would propose to remove "silently.
>>=20
>> - If we now have ' Duplicate BGP Large Community values MUST NOT be =
transmitted.', receiving a duplicate is a clear protocol error. In the =
general case, it's difficult to know whether the error is on the sending =
side or the receiving side. (Although the receiving side will typically =
consider that he is (obviously always) right, hence the sender must be =
in error). Given that large community has an impact on route preference =
or selection, this may call for "treat-as-withdraw"...
>> I already hear the objection that "both value are the same hence it =
has no influence", but it's the receiver which claims that both value =
are the same. If the error is on the receiving side, possibly both =
values were sent as different. (e.g. oops, the test was only considering =
the first 64 bits. And the error had never been detected so far, because =
the first 64 bits had been different during testing, or the duplicate =
silently removed))
>>=20
>> --Bruno
>>=20
>>> (The same would apply to the canonical
>>> representation item if there were to be debate about it.)
>>>=20
>>> --John
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Idr mailing list
>>> Idr@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>>=20
>> =
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>>=20
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From nobody Mon Nov 14 15:36:15 2016
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From: Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>
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References: <FDA477F5-0F7A-449B-9C3F-7453FE8CB716@juniper.net> <20161114092338.GF24817@gir.theapt.org> <18460A64-11D9-46A1-9388-5D751648A88C@juniper.net> <363A2F4B-2FCC-4A99-ABE5-C3AC70223A3B@steffann.nl> <4788D7D5-31F2-4FA9-A9AF-29D6F33E8FF1@juniper.net>
To: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/Crpiw_q7FELffD_ALzSz9SyI5Nw>
Cc: IETF IDR Working Group <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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Hi John,

> Remember that the attribute is transitive optional. This means that it's c=
ompletely valid per RFC 4271 S. 5 for a router that doesn't implement the sp=
ec to receive and transmit the attribute without scrubbing it, no matter wha=
t instructions we provide in the spec. So --
>=20
>> On Nov 15, 2016, at 1:18 AM, Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl> wrote:
>> The MUST/MUST NOT wording makes it mandatory for a router
>=20
> Implicitly, a router that implements the large communities spec. It's not n=
ecessary to call this out explicitly in the large comms spec since RFC 4271 c=
overs the case explicitly: "It is not required or expected that all BGP impl=
ementations support all optional attributes."
>=20
>> to evaluate the communities to make sure there are no duplicates. A route=
r that just forwards the attribute (it doesn't know about large or it doesn'=
t care)
>=20
> The "doesn't care" case implies an implementation that has large comms cod=
e but is configured to pretend it doesn't; the feature is present but disabl=
ed. This distinction is admittedly a little unclear in RFC 4271 but IMO it's=
 fine for a router to pretend to fall into the "I don't support this attribu=
te" case, if for some reason it needs to, as long as it behaves consistently=
 according to that pretense. Basically this comes down to what "support" mea=
ns in the sentence I quoted above -- does it mean the code is present? Or do=
es it mean the code path is present and enabled in configuration? I'm fine w=
ith the latter and in my experience this is the common interpretation. (I th=
ink this nuance is well beyond the scope of the present draft to fix, in any=
 case.)

That covers the case I worried about then :)

>> might have a reason to not inspect and validate them. It should never rec=
eive them in the first place of course,
>=20
> On the contrary, it's in the nature of transitive optional attributes that=
 it's normal to receive and propagate them.

I meant large attributes that contain duplicate community values.

>> but you never know what strange stuff you receive :)
>>=20
>> Based on this I think SHOULD is better than MUST: it allows routers to fo=
rward the attribute as received without spending cycles on evaluating it if t=
hey don't want/need to. It also aligns better with the behaviour of routers t=
hat don't understand the large attribute at all.
>=20
> As discussed above, in my opinion MUST is completely consistent with the b=
ehaviour of routers that don't understand the large attribute at all.

If an implementation is allowed to forward the attribute as-is without looki=
ng at it (code path present but disabled, treating it as an unknown optional=
 transitive attribute) then I'm fine with that.

Please count me as neutral on the issue. I'm fine with either wording, I jus=
t wanted to make sure this wouldn't cause problems.

Cheers,
Sander



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From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 14 Nov 2016 15:40:51 -0800
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Cc: Keyur Patel <keyur@arrcus.com>, IETF IDR <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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On Mon, Nov 14, 2016 at 3:04 PM, joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com> wrote:

> On 11/15/16 4:24 AM, Brian Dickson wrote:
> >
> >
> > On Mon, Nov 14, 2016 at 10:49 AM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net
> > <mailto:jgs@juniper.net>> wrote:
> >
> >     In my role as co-chair:
> >
> >     On Nov 14, 2016, at 6:10 PM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net
> >     <mailto:jgs@juniper.net>> wrote:
> >     > Please raise any objections by November 21. In this case, silence
> will be taken as consent assuming you've already supported publication.
> >
> >     Given there's debate regarding the SHOULD/MUST change, I think it's
> >     not appropriate to assume silence gives consent to the change. So, I
> >     take that back and expect we will judge consensus for this item in
> >     the usual way. (The same would apply to the canonical representation
> >     item if there were to be debate about it.)
> >
> >
> > I have read and reviewed the document, and believe it is ready to go.
> > I support its publication in the -08 revision.
> >
> > (And just to be clear, I have withdrawn any/all objections on previous
> > versions, this one is exactly right.)
> >
> > Brian Dickson
> >
> > P.S. One of the author's email addresses appears to be broken -- Keyur
> > Patel's email domain, arrcus.com <http://arrcus.com>, appears not to be
> > registered.
>
> keyur@arrcus.com
>
> J@mb:~$host arrcus.com
> arrcus.com has address 50.63.202.51
> arrcus.com mail is handled by 10 mx1-us1.ppe-hosted.com.
> arrcus.com mail is handled by 20 mx2-us1.ppe-hosted.com.
>
> he responds to email there...
>
> not everything is a webserver
>

Sorry, my bad.
(I was curious about what Keyur is up to, which lead to the wrong
conclusion.)

Brian

--001a1130c8ecc8ec4005414b5ed1
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">=
On Mon, Nov 14, 2016 at 3:04 PM, joel jaeggli <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:joelja@bogus.com" target=3D"_blank">joelja@bogus.com</a>&gt;</sp=
an> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;=
border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"">On 11/15/16 4=
:24 AM, Brian Dickson wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Mon, Nov 14, 2016 at 10:49 AM, John G. Scudder &lt;<a href=3D"mailt=
o:jgs@juniper.net">jgs@juniper.net</a><br>
</span><span class=3D"">&gt; &lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:jgs@juniper.net">=
jgs@juniper.net</a>&gt;&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0In my role as co-chair:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0On Nov 14, 2016, at 6:10 PM, John G. Scudder &lt;<a=
 href=3D"mailto:jgs@juniper.net">jgs@juniper.net</a><br>
</span><span class=3D"">&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0&lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailt=
o:jgs@juniper.net">jgs@juniper.net</a>&gt;&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0&gt; Please raise any objections by November 21. In=
 this case, silence will be taken as consent assuming you&#39;ve already su=
pported publication.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Given there&#39;s debate regarding the SHOULD/MUST =
change, I think it&#39;s<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0not appropriate to assume silence gives consent to =
the change. So, I<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0take that back and expect we will judge consensus f=
or this item in<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0the usual way. (The same would apply to the canonic=
al representation<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0item if there were to be debate about it.)<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I have read and reviewed the document, and believe it is ready to go.<=
br>
&gt; I support its publication in the -08 revision.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; (And just to be clear, I have withdrawn any/all objections on previous=
<br>
&gt; versions, this one is exactly right.)<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Brian Dickson<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; P.S. One of the author&#39;s email addresses appears to be broken -- K=
eyur<br>
</span>&gt; Patel&#39;s email domain, <a href=3D"http://arrcus.com" rel=3D"=
noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">arrcus.com</a> &lt;<a href=3D"http://arrcus.c=
om" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">http://arrcus.com</a>&gt;, appears=
 not to be<br>
&gt; registered.<br>
<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:keyur@arrcus.com">keyur@arrcus.com</a><br>
<br>
J@mb:~$host <a href=3D"http://arrcus.com" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_bla=
nk">arrcus.com</a><br>
<a href=3D"http://arrcus.com" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">arrcus.c=
om</a> has address 50.63.202.51<br>
<a href=3D"http://arrcus.com" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">arrcus.c=
om</a> mail is handled by 10 <a href=3D"http://mx1-us1.ppe-hosted.com" rel=
=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">mx1-us1.ppe-hosted.com</a>.<br>
<a href=3D"http://arrcus.com" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">arrcus.c=
om</a> mail is handled by 20 <a href=3D"http://mx2-us1.ppe-hosted.com" rel=
=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">mx2-us1.ppe-hosted.com</a>.<br>
<br>
he responds to email there...<br>
<br>
not everything is a webserver<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"></div></div></blockquote></div><br>=
</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">Sorry, my bad.</div><div class=3D"gmail_ex=
tra">(I was curious about what Keyur is up to, which lead to the wrong conc=
lusion.)</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extr=
a">Brian</div></div>

--001a1130c8ecc8ec4005414b5ed1--


From nobody Mon Nov 14 15:52:12 2016
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From: Jared Mauch <jared@puck.nether.net>
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To: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
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Cc: "bruno.decraene@orange.com" <bruno.decraene@orange.com>, "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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> On Nov 14, 2016, at 6:15 PM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:
>=20
> FWIW I think your concerns are still addressed if the MUST language is =
used. They would apply if the change implied by Bruno's final bullet =
were to be adopted.
>=20
> For my own part (again, in my role as a WG contributor)=20
>=20
> - I think Bruno's point about the -08 language appearing to forbid =
logging is well-taken, and I would support fixing it, for example by =
dropping the word "silently". A sentence like "In case such a duplicate =
Large Community is received an error MAY be logged" could be added if =
wanted (the "or may not" branch is implicit) but personally I'd opt for =
just dropping "silently" and leaving it to implementor discretion as we =
already do for a plethora of other things.

I think simply saying duplicates are not errors is sufficient.  I =
don=E2=80=99t think the SHOULD/MUST discussion merits a lot of bits =
typed as it=E2=80=99s unlikely to have a real impact. =20

Due to the opaque nature of the attribute, it seems SHOULD NOT is =
enough.  Saying it should be ignored/dropped seems a step beyond that is =
necessary to describe in the protocol standard.  The same is true for =
the logging prohibition, that is an operational aspect of the routing =
platform or implementation vs a protocol issue, which should not be =
addressed here and is therefore out of scope.  Simply stating it is not =
an error should be sufficient.

I do understand the desire to not send duplicates, and agree =
implementors SHOULD NOT and MUST take care to not send them, but =
software is imperfect and we should ensure the least disruption =
feasible.  This was the point behind RFC7606 to provide safe degradation =
of BGP speakers.

- Jared (hopefully my only comment on the thread)

> - Although I take Bruno's point about it being a protocol error, I =
would not support the change implied in the final bullet, and would =
prefer the text as written, modulo dropping "silently". Also, changing =
the text back to SHOULD wouldn't really address Bruno's concern anyhow, =
except in a spec-lawyer kind of way, IMO.
>=20
> Thanks,
>=20
> --John
>=20
> On Nov 15, 2016, at 7:59 AM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com> =
wrote:
>>=20
>> Receipt of a duplicate MUST NOT trigger any error handling. It is not =
a protocol error. It MUST NOT cause treat-as-withdraw and MUST NOT cause =
attribute discard. Simply deleting the duplicate is enough. Even a log =
of the deletion is noise. Log it if you must, but my code does not. This =
is consistent with legacy community handling.
>>=20
>> Therefore, I support SHOULD.
>>=20
>> Thanks,
>> Jakob.
>>=20
>>=20
>>> On Nov 15, 2016, at 6:39 AM, "bruno.decraene@orange.com" =
<bruno.decraene@orange.com> wrote:
>>>=20
>>> John, Sue,
>>>=20
>>>> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of John G. =
Scudder  > Sent: Monday, November 14, 2016 7:50 PM
>>>>=20
>>>> In my role as co-chair:
>>>>=20
>>>>> On Nov 14, 2016, at 6:10 PM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> =
wrote:
>>>>> Please raise any objections by November 21. In this case, silence =
will be taken as
>>>> consent assuming you've already supported publication.
>>>>=20
>>>> Given there's debate regarding the SHOULD/MUST change, I think it's =
not appropriate to
>>>> assume silence gives consent to the change. So, I take that back =
and expect we will judge
>>>> consensus for this item in the usual way.=20
>>>=20
>>> 1) I support the "MUST".
>>> In addition to the reasons already provided, IMHO, I would say that =
this also seems aligned with RFC 7606. (but I would prefer not to =
re-open the 7606 error handling debate).
>>>=20
>>> 2) If "MUST" is kept, on a side note,=20
>>>=20
>>> - I'm less sure about the "silently" part of "MUST silently" as I'm =
not sure why logging the error should be considered as a protocol =
violation. (and 7606 was rather calling for logging the error). So I =
would propose to remove "silently.
>>>=20
>>> - If we now have ' Duplicate BGP Large Community values MUST NOT be =
transmitted.', receiving a duplicate is a clear protocol error. In the =
general case, it's difficult to know whether the error is on the sending =
side or the receiving side. (Although the receiving side will typically =
consider that he is (obviously always) right, hence the sender must be =
in error). Given that large community has an impact on route preference =
or selection, this may call for "treat-as-withdraw"...
>>> I already hear the objection that "both value are the same hence it =
has no influence", but it's the receiver which claims that both value =
are the same. If the error is on the receiving side, possibly both =
values were sent as different. (e.g. oops, the test was only considering =
the first 64 bits. And the error had never been detected so far, because =
the first 64 bits had been different during testing, or the duplicate =
silently removed))
>>>=20
>>> --Bruno
>>>=20
>>>> (The same would apply to the canonical
>>>> representation item if there were to be debate about it.)
>>>>=20
>>>> --John
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Idr mailing list
>>>> Idr@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>>>=20
>>> =
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>=20
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From: Geoff Huston <gih@apnic.net>
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Cc: idr@ietf.org, Danny McPherson <danny@tcb.net>, rtg-dir@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Idr] RTG-DIR REVIEW: draft-ietf-idr-large-community-08
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> On 15 Nov. 2016, at 3:24 am, Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl> =
wrote:
> Please see my previous email to John about SHOULD/MUST here. With that =
in mind:
>=20
>> To put this in different words: if the paragraphs remains as it was
>> (like in -07) with the words "SHOULD", implicitly we acknowledge that
>> there _might_ be a semantic meaning in signalling duplicate =
communities.
>=20
> I agree that there MUST NOT be semantic meaning in duplicate =
communities. How about:
>=20
> """
> Duplicate BGP Large Community values SHOULD NOT be transmitted.  A
> receiving speaker SHOULD silently remove duplicate BGP Large
> Community values from a BGP Large Community attribute. If a community
> value is received multiple times this MUST NOT be treated differently
> than a community value that is received only once.
> """
>=20
> as a middle ground?
>=20

I think this test is a good way forward.

Geoff



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Date: Tue, 15 Nov 2016 13:40:27 +0900
From: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
To: idr@ietf.org
Message-ID: <20161115044027.GI67788@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] New Version Notification for draft-ymbk-idr-bgp-open-policy-02.txt
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Hi,

Reviewing this document, the following question came up:

Have you considered using two BGP Well-known Communities instead of
defining two new attributes 'IOTC' and 'EOTC'?

The advantage of well-known communities would be that one can
incrementally deploy the concepts described in the draft. It can quite
some time to deploy new software on all devices in certain networks,
while on the other hand deploying a new configuration is a much smaller
timescale.

For instance if router A supports 'OPEN', it can mark the routes with
the well-known community IOTC, and router B (which has no support for
'OPEN'), can be configured to act upon the well-known community IOTC.

I'd like to learn more about the considerations.

Kind regards,

Job

On Sun, Nov 13, 2016 at 09:32:27PM -0800, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
> 
> A new version of I-D, draft-ymbk-idr-bgp-open-policy-02.txt
> has been successfully submitted by Randy Bush and posted to the
> IETF repository.
> 
> Name:		draft-ymbk-idr-bgp-open-policy
> Revision:	02
> Title:		Route Leak Detection and Filtering using Roles in Update and Open messages
> Document date:	2016-11-14
> Group:		Individual Submission
> Pages:		11
> URL:            https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ymbk-idr-bgp-open-policy-02.txt
> Status:         https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ymbk-idr-bgp-open-policy/
> Htmlized:       https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ymbk-idr-bgp-open-policy-02
> Diff:           https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ymbk-idr-bgp-open-policy-02
> 
> Abstract:
>    Route Leaks are the propagation of BGP prefixes which violate
>    assumptions of BGP topology relationships; e.g. passing a route
>    learned from one peer to another peer or to a transit provider,
>    passing a route learned from one transit provider to another transit
>    provider or to a peer.  Today, approaches to leak prevention rely on
>    marking routes according to operator configuration options without
>    any check that the configuration corresponds to that of the BGP
>    neighbor, or enforcement that the two BGP speakers agree on the
>    relationship.  This document enhances BGP Open to establish agreement
>    of the (peer, customer, provider, internal) relationship of two
>    neighboring BGP speakers to enforce appropriate configuration on both
>    sides.  Propagated routes are then marked with a eOTC and iOTC
>    attributes according to agreed relationship allowing prevention and
>    detection of route leaks.
> 
> 
>                                                                                   
> 
> 
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
> 
> The IETF Secretariat
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


From nobody Mon Nov 14 20:41:57 2016
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> Have you considered using two BGP Well-known Communities instead of
> defining two new attributes 'IOTC' and 'EOTC'?

yes.  as it says in the introduction to the draft

   [I-D.ietf-idr-route-leak-detection-mitigation] describes a method of
   marking and detecting leaks which relies on operator maintained
   markings.  Unfortunately, in most cases, a leaking router will likely
   also be misconfigured to mark incorrectly.  The mechanism proposed in
   that draft provides the opportunity to detect route leaks made by
   third parties but provides no support to strongly prevent route leak
   creation.  The leak prevention still relies on communities which are
   optional and often missed due to mistakes or misunderstanding of the
   BGP configuration process.

randy


From nobody Mon Nov 14 20:49:56 2016
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Date: Tue, 15 Nov 2016 05:49:50 +0100
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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On Tue, Nov 15, 2016 at 01:41:44PM +0900, Randy Bush wrote:
> > Have you considered using two BGP Well-known Communities instead of
> > defining two new attributes 'IOTC' and 'EOTC'?
> 
> yes.  as it says in the introduction to the draft
> 
>    [I-D.ietf-idr-route-leak-detection-mitigation] describes a method of
>    marking and detecting leaks which relies on operator maintained
>    markings.  Unfortunately, in most cases, a leaking router will likely
>    also be misconfigured to mark incorrectly.  The mechanism proposed in
>    that draft provides the opportunity to detect route leaks made by
>    third parties but provides no support to strongly prevent route leak
>    creation.  The leak prevention still relies on communities which are
>    optional and often missed due to mistakes or misunderstanding of the
>    BGP configuration process.

No, the act of marking described in draft-ymbk-idr-bgp-open-policy-02 is
not manual from what i understand. The introduction text argues against
manual marking.

Also, the proposed 'BGP Internal Only To Customer' attribute is
optional, just like communities.

Kind regards,

Job


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On Tue, Nov 15, 2016 at 01:40:27PM +0900, Job Snijders wrote:
> Have you considered using two BGP Well-known Communities instead of
> defining two new attributes 'IOTC' and 'EOTC'?

Some providers seem to strip even well known communities.  :-)

Path attributes deploy a bit more pervasively.  Modulo filtering, of course.

-- Jeff


From nobody Mon Nov 14 22:47:02 2016
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> Some providers seem to strip even well known communities.  :-)

no!  really?  and they never misconfigure them either, of course.

> Path attributes deploy a bit more pervasively.

and rigorously, when open insists that they correspond.

randy


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From: Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org>
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On 2016 Nov 15 (Tue) at 00:54:31 -0500 (-0500), Jeffrey Haas wrote:
:On Tue, Nov 15, 2016 at 01:40:27PM +0900, Job Snijders wrote:
:> Have you considered using two BGP Well-known Communities instead of
:> defining two new attributes 'IOTC' and 'EOTC'?
:
:Some providers seem to strip even well known communities.  :-)

As I understand it, this is only intended to matter for directly
connected peers so filtering can (and should) be done before any
stripping is done.

Of course, if a provider is stripping and ignoring even NO_EXPORT, then
you'll have the exact same problems as before.


-- 
The brain is a wonderful organ; it starts working the moment you get up
in the morning, and does not stop until you get to school.


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Date: Tue, 15 Nov 2016 10:25:05 +0100
From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
Message-ID: <20161115092505.GQ79185@Space.Net>
References: <147910154788.10388.9578791609428008498.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <20161115044027.GI67788@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <20161115055431.GB5875@pfrc.org>
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Hi,

On Tue, Nov 15, 2016 at 12:54:31AM -0500, Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> On Tue, Nov 15, 2016 at 01:40:27PM +0900, Job Snijders wrote:
> > Have you considered using two BGP Well-known Communities instead of
> > defining two new attributes 'IOTC' and 'EOTC'?
> 
> Some providers seem to strip even well known communities.  :-)

These communities must not leave the local AS (because what is a 
customer prefix to one AS might be a *peer* to another), so stripping
on AS boundaries is a desirable feature.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
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To: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>, "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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TL;DR: I'm fine with -08 (MUST NOT send, MUST de-duplicate). I'm not fine w=
ith -06, unless some text is added, because it may open different interpret=
ation.

> From: Jakob Heitz (jheitz) [mailto:jheitz@cisco.com]  > Sent: Tuesday, No=
vember 15, 2016 12:00 AM
>=20
 > Receipt of a duplicate MUST NOT trigger any error handling. It is not a =
protocol error. It
 > MUST NOT cause treat-as-withdraw and MUST NOT cause attribute discard. S=
imply
 > deleting the duplicate is enough. Even a log of the deletion is noise. L=
og it if you must, but
 > my code does not. This is consistent with legacy community handling.
 >=20
 > Therefore, I support SHOULD.

If you believe that this is not an error, there is no need for specific act=
ion, not to mention trying to correct the .... error. ("SHOULD remove the d=
uplicate" is trying to correct it).

Taking a step back, I think that what we really must specify, is whether a =
community received N times, MUST be considered as received N times or 1 tim=
e, because this impacts the meaning, hence the interop. e.g. if the communi=
ty means prepend one, does sending it N times means prepend N or prepend 1)
>From the current text, it seems that people want to only have the community=
 interpreted once. (which is a restriction of what we could do).

If so, it seems to never make sense to send the same value multiple times. =
So it seems clearer to completely forbid it (MUST NOT) rather than leaving =
the option to re-open the discussion latter or consider how the receiver ne=
ed to react to "keep the meaning" intended by the originator. Especially si=
nce some combination seems to make less sense. e.g. "SHOULD NOT be sent, SH=
OULD be removed" where we are opening the option to send duplicate, but we =
don't define how such duplicate will propagate, so the originator has even =
less reason to try an innovative unspecified behavior.

Now, if we have "MUST NOT be sent", then I think that this is an error cond=
ition if we receive duplicate. And I see 3 options:
a) leave them all, (i.e. no correction) but specify that N times as the sam=
e value that 1 time.
b) try to stop the error, by correcting it (i.e. "remove duplicate") but th=
at seem to assume that the error is on the sending side, while the error co=
uld in fact be on the receiving side. It's bothers me a little that this po=
int had never been discussed by the WG, especially since for the receiver (=
coder), there is a clear bias in favor of trusting itself (himself). While =
we had real world example where the error was on the receiving side or at l=
east not on the sending side (e.g. error due to code point collision, e.g. =
VPN extended community 0x010a, and more recently attributes in draft-ietf-i=
dr-deprecate-30-31-129)
c) try to stop the error, with no assumption on the source of the error, by=
 withdrawing the error (Attribute discard or Treat-As-Withdraw). Would be T=
AW in our case.

I had suggested "treat-as-withdraw" as a provocation to trigger the discuss=
ion, which had never happened. But personally I don't care much on the acti=
on, provided that the interpretation is not ambiguous. e.g. MUST be conside=
red as received 1 time.

Again, I fine with latest version (-08). I'm less fine with the -06 version=
, especially as the behavior on the receiving side is not strictly defined =
and may not be interoperable (-06 allows keeping duplicate while not defini=
ng its meaning)

Thanks,
--Bruno
=20
 > Thanks,
 > Jakob.
 >=20
 >=20
 > > On Nov 15, 2016, at 6:39 AM, "bruno.decraene@orange.com"
 > <bruno.decraene@orange.com> wrote:
 > >
 > > John, Sue,
 > >
 > >> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of John G. Scudder =
 > Sent: Monday,
 > November 14, 2016 7:50 PM
 > >>
 > >> In my role as co-chair:
 > >>
 > >>> On Nov 14, 2016, at 6:10 PM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:
 > >>> Please raise any objections by November 21. In this case, silence wi=
ll be taken as
 > >> consent assuming you've already supported publication.
 > >>
 > >> Given there's debate regarding the SHOULD/MUST change, I think it's n=
ot appropriate
 > to
 > >> assume silence gives consent to the change. So, I take that back and =
expect we will
 > judge
 > >> consensus for this item in the usual way.
 > >
 > > 1) I support the "MUST".
 > > In addition to the reasons already provided, IMHO, I would say that th=
is also seems
 > aligned with RFC 7606. (but I would prefer not to re-open the 7606 error=
 handling debate).
 > >
 > > 2) If "MUST" is kept, on a side note,
 > >
 > > - I'm less sure about the "silently" part of "MUST silently" as I'm no=
t sure why logging
 > the error should be considered as a protocol violation. (and 7606 was ra=
ther calling for
 > logging the error). So I would propose to remove "silently.
 > >
 > > - If we now have ' Duplicate BGP Large Community values MUST NOT be tr=
ansmitted.',
 > receiving a duplicate is a clear protocol error. In the general case, it=
's difficult to know
 > whether the error is on the sending side or the receiving side. (Althoug=
h the receiving side
 > will typically consider that he is (obviously always) right, hence the s=
ender must be in
 > error). Given that large community has an impact on route preference or =
selection, this
 > may call for "treat-as-withdraw"...
 > > I already hear the objection that "both value are the same hence it ha=
s no influence",
 > but it's the receiver which claims that both value are the same. If the =
error is on the
 > receiving side, possibly both values were sent as different. (e.g. oops,=
 the test was only
 > considering the first 64 bits. And the error had never been detected so =
far, because the
 > first 64 bits had been different during testing, or the duplicate silent=
ly removed))
 > >
 > > --Bruno
 > >
 > >> (The same would apply to the canonical
 > >> representation item if there were to be debate about it.)
 > >>
 > >> --John
 > >> _______________________________________________
 > >> Idr mailing list
 > >> Idr@ietf.org
 > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
 > >
 > >
 > _________________________________________________________________________
 > ________________________________________________
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 > par erreur, veuillez le signaler
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es electroniques
 > etant susceptibles d'alteration,
 > > Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deform=
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 > Merci.
 > >
 > > This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privilege=
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 > > Thank you.
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 > > _______________________________________________
 > > Idr mailing list
 > > Idr@ietf.org
 > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr

___________________________________________________________________________=
______________________________________________

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Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme ou =
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From nobody Tue Nov 15 06:19:31 2016
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Date: Tue, 15 Nov 2016 15:19:22 +0100
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Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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Hi Bruno,

Since I was going to ask the same question let me provide an example:

AS1 ---- AS2 ---- AS3 ---- peer_X

AS3 publishes community with action if I receive this community I will
PREPEND my AS# one time towards my peer X.

Now AS1 comes with a need for such prepend on PI prefix P. Then AS2 for
perhaps completely different reason also comes up with idea to hint AS3 to
execute prepend on the same very prefix P.

So AS3 is receiving the two communities which both are valid and truely
intended. Why we would drop it ?

I admit when the topic came up originally the major concern to me was to
prevent stuffing community with N identical sets of values by same AS.

But even this case can be legitimate. Let's consider that said AS2  needs
prepend by 2 to some prefixes and AS3 offers *only* community of single
PREPEND. Why not adding it twice to such selected prefixes not be a way to
signal such requirement ?

Regards,
R.

On Nov 15, 2016 10:46 PM, <bruno.decraene@orange.com> wrote:

> TL;DR: I'm fine with -08 (MUST NOT send, MUST de-duplicate). I'm not fine
> with -06, unless some text is added, because it may open different
> interpretation.
>
> > From: Jakob Heitz (jheitz) [mailto:jheitz@cisco.com]  > Sent: Tuesday,
> November 15, 2016 12:00 AM
> >
>  > Receipt of a duplicate MUST NOT trigger any error handling. It is not a
> protocol error. It
>  > MUST NOT cause treat-as-withdraw and MUST NOT cause attribute discard.
> Simply
>  > deleting the duplicate is enough. Even a log of the deletion is noise.
> Log it if you must, but
>  > my code does not. This is consistent with legacy community handling.
>  >
>  > Therefore, I support SHOULD.
>
> If you believe that this is not an error, there is no need for specific
> action, not to mention trying to correct the .... error. ("SHOULD remove
> the duplicate" is trying to correct it).
>
> Taking a step back, I think that what we really must specify, is whether a
> community received N times, MUST be considered as received N times or 1
> time, because this impacts the meaning, hence the interop. e.g. if the
> community means prepend one, does sending it N times means prepend N or
> prepend 1)
> >From the current text, it seems that people want to only have the
> community interpreted once. (which is a restriction of what we could do).
>
> If so, it seems to never make sense to send the same value multiple times.
> So it seems clearer to completely forbid it (MUST NOT) rather than leaving
> the option to re-open the discussion latter or consider how the receiver
> need to react to "keep the meaning" intended by the originator. Especially
> since some combination seems to make less sense. e.g. "SHOULD NOT be sent,
> SHOULD be removed" where we are opening the option to send duplicate, but
> we don't define how such duplicate will propagate, so the originator has
> even less reason to try an innovative unspecified behavior.
>
> Now, if we have "MUST NOT be sent", then I think that this is an error
> condition if we receive duplicate. And I see 3 options:
> a) leave them all, (i.e. no correction) but specify that N times as the
> same value that 1 time.
> b) try to stop the error, by correcting it (i.e. "remove duplicate") but
> that seem to assume that the error is on the sending side, while the error
> could in fact be on the receiving side. It's bothers me a little that this
> point had never been discussed by the WG, especially since for the receiver
> (coder), there is a clear bias in favor of trusting itself (himself). While
> we had real world example where the error was on the receiving side or at
> least not on the sending side (e.g. error due to code point collision, e.g.
> VPN extended community 0x010a, and more recently attributes in
> draft-ietf-idr-deprecate-30-31-129)
> c) try to stop the error, with no assumption on the source of the error,
> by withdrawing the error (Attribute discard or Treat-As-Withdraw). Would be
> TAW in our case.
>
> I had suggested "treat-as-withdraw" as a provocation to trigger the
> discussion, which had never happened. But personally I don't care much on
> the action, provided that the interpretation is not ambiguous. e.g. MUST be
> considered as received 1 time.
>
> Again, I fine with latest version (-08). I'm less fine with the -06
> version, especially as the behavior on the receiving side is not strictly
> defined and may not be interoperable (-06 allows keeping duplicate while
> not defining its meaning)
>
> Thanks,
> --Bruno
>
>  > Thanks,
>  > Jakob.
>  >
>  >
>  > > On Nov 15, 2016, at 6:39 AM, "bruno.decraene@orange.com"
>  > <bruno.decraene@orange.com> wrote:
>  > >
>  > > John, Sue,
>  > >
>  > >> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of John G.
> Scudder  > Sent: Monday,
>  > November 14, 2016 7:50 PM
>  > >>
>  > >> In my role as co-chair:
>  > >>
>  > >>> On Nov 14, 2016, at 6:10 PM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net>
> wrote:
>  > >>> Please raise any objections by November 21. In this case, silence
> will be taken as
>  > >> consent assuming you've already supported publication.
>  > >>
>  > >> Given there's debate regarding the SHOULD/MUST change, I think it's
> not appropriate
>  > to
>  > >> assume silence gives consent to the change. So, I take that back and
> expect we will
>  > judge
>  > >> consensus for this item in the usual way.
>  > >
>  > > 1) I support the "MUST".
>  > > In addition to the reasons already provided, IMHO, I would say that
> this also seems
>  > aligned with RFC 7606. (but I would prefer not to re-open the 7606
> error handling debate).
>  > >
>  > > 2) If "MUST" is kept, on a side note,
>  > >
>  > > - I'm less sure about the "silently" part of "MUST silently" as I'm
> not sure why logging
>  > the error should be considered as a protocol violation. (and 7606 was
> rather calling for
>  > logging the error). So I would propose to remove "silently.
>  > >
>  > > - If we now have ' Duplicate BGP Large Community values MUST NOT be
> transmitted.',
>  > receiving a duplicate is a clear protocol error. In the general case,
> it's difficult to know
>  > whether the error is on the sending side or the receiving side.
> (Although the receiving side
>  > will typically consider that he is (obviously always) right, hence the
> sender must be in
>  > error). Given that large community has an impact on route preference or
> selection, this
>  > may call for "treat-as-withdraw"...
>  > > I already hear the objection that "both value are the same hence it
> has no influence",
>  > but it's the receiver which claims that both value are the same. If the
> error is on the
>  > receiving side, possibly both values were sent as different. (e.g.
> oops, the test was only
>  > considering the first 64 bits. And the error had never been detected so
> far, because the
>  > first 64 bits had been different during testing, or the duplicate
> silently removed))
>  > >
>  > > --Bruno
>  > >
>  > >> (The same would apply to the canonical
>  > >> representation item if there were to be debate about it.)
>  > >>
>  > >> --John
>  > >> _______________________________________________
>  > >> Idr mailing list
>  > >> Idr@ietf.org
>  > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>  > >
>  > >
>  > ____________________________________________________________
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>  > ________________________________________________
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> ____________________________________________________________
> _____________________________________________________________
>
> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations
> confidentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
> pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez
> recu ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
> a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messages
> electroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
> Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme ou
> falsifie. Merci.
>
> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged
> information that may be protected by law;
> they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and
> delete this message and its attachments.
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--047d7bd6bc9ca5150f054157a464
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<p dir=3D"ltr">Hi Bruno,</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Since I was going to ask the same question let me provide an=
 example:</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">AS1 ---- AS2 ---- AS3 ---- peer_X</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">AS3 publishes community with action if I receive this commun=
ity I will PREPEND my AS# one time towards my peer X.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Now AS1 comes with a need for such prepend on PI prefix P. T=
hen AS2 for perhaps completely different reason also comes up with idea to =
hint AS3 to execute prepend on the same very prefix P.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">So AS3 is receiving the two communities which both are valid=
 and truely intended. Why we would drop it ?</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">I admit when the topic came up originally the major concern =
to me was to prevent stuffing community with N identical sets of values by =
same AS. </p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">But even this case can be legitimate. Let&#39;s consider tha=
t said AS2=C2=A0 needs prepend by 2 to some prefixes and AS3 offers *only* =
community of single PREPEND. Why not adding it twice to such selected prefi=
xes not be a way to signal such requirement ?</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Regards,<br>
R.</p>
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Nov 15, 2016 1=
0:46 PM,  &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:bruno.decraene@orange.com">bruno.decraene@o=
range.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br type=3D"attribution"><blockquote class=3D"gmail=
_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:=
1ex">TL;DR: I&#39;m fine with -08 (MUST NOT send, MUST de-duplicate). I&#39=
;m not fine with -06, unless some text is added, because it may open differ=
ent interpretation.<br>
<br>
&gt; From: Jakob Heitz (jheitz) [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:jheitz@cisco.com"=
>jheitz@cisco.com</a>]=C2=A0 &gt; Sent: Tuesday, November 15, 2016 12:00 AM=
<br>
&gt;<br>
=C2=A0&gt; Receipt of a duplicate MUST NOT trigger any error handling. It i=
s not a protocol error. It<br>
=C2=A0&gt; MUST NOT cause treat-as-withdraw and MUST NOT cause attribute di=
scard. Simply<br>
=C2=A0&gt; deleting the duplicate is enough. Even a log of the deletion is =
noise. Log it if you must, but<br>
=C2=A0&gt; my code does not. This is consistent with legacy community handl=
ing.<br>
=C2=A0&gt;<br>
=C2=A0&gt; Therefore, I support SHOULD.<br>
<br>
If you believe that this is not an error, there is no need for specific act=
ion, not to mention trying to correct the .... error. (&quot;SHOULD remove =
the duplicate&quot; is trying to correct it).<br>
<br>
Taking a step back, I think that what we really must specify, is whether a =
community received N times, MUST be considered as received N times or 1 tim=
e, because this impacts the meaning, hence the interop. e.g. if the communi=
ty means prepend one, does sending it N times means prepend N or prepend 1)=
<br>
&gt;From the current text, it seems that people want to only have the commu=
nity interpreted once. (which is a restriction of what we could do).<br>
<br>
If so, it seems to never make sense to send the same value multiple times. =
So it seems clearer to completely forbid it (MUST NOT) rather than leaving =
the option to re-open the discussion latter or consider how the receiver ne=
ed to react to &quot;keep the meaning&quot; intended by the originator. Esp=
ecially since some combination seems to make less sense. e.g. &quot;SHOULD =
NOT be sent, SHOULD be removed&quot; where we are opening the option to sen=
d duplicate, but we don&#39;t define how such duplicate will propagate, so =
the originator has even less reason to try an innovative unspecified behavi=
or.<br>
<br>
Now, if we have &quot;MUST NOT be sent&quot;, then I think that this is an =
error condition if we receive duplicate. And I see 3 options:<br>
a) leave them all, (i.e. no correction) but specify that N times as the sam=
e value that 1 time.<br>
b) try to stop the error, by correcting it (i.e. &quot;remove duplicate&quo=
t;) but that seem to assume that the error is on the sending side, while th=
e error could in fact be on the receiving side. It&#39;s bothers me a littl=
e that this point had never been discussed by the WG, especially since for =
the receiver (coder), there is a clear bias in favor of trusting itself (hi=
mself). While we had real world example where the error was on the receivin=
g side or at least not on the sending side (e.g. error due to code point co=
llision, e.g. VPN extended community 0x010a, and more recently attributes i=
n draft-ietf-idr-deprecate-30-<wbr>31-129)<br>
c) try to stop the error, with no assumption on the source of the error, by=
 withdrawing the error (Attribute discard or Treat-As-Withdraw). Would be T=
AW in our case.<br>
<br>
I had suggested &quot;treat-as-withdraw&quot; as a provocation to trigger t=
he discussion, which had never happened. But personally I don&#39;t care mu=
ch on the action, provided that the interpretation is not ambiguous. e.g. M=
UST be considered as received 1 time.<br>
<br>
Again, I fine with latest version (-08). I&#39;m less fine with the -06 ver=
sion, especially as the behavior on the receiving side is not strictly defi=
ned and may not be interoperable (-06 allows keeping duplicate while not de=
fining its meaning)<br>
<br>
Thanks,<br>
--Bruno<br>
<br>
=C2=A0&gt; Thanks,<br>
=C2=A0&gt; Jakob.<br>
=C2=A0&gt;<br>
=C2=A0&gt;<br>
=C2=A0&gt; &gt; On Nov 15, 2016, at 6:39 AM, &quot;<a href=3D"mailto:bruno.=
decraene@orange.com">bruno.decraene@orange.com</a>&quot;<br>
=C2=A0&gt; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:bruno.decraene@orange.com">bruno.decraene@=
orange.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
=C2=A0&gt; &gt;<br>
=C2=A0&gt; &gt; John, Sue,<br>
=C2=A0&gt; &gt;<br>
=C2=A0&gt; &gt;&gt; From: Idr [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.or=
g">idr-bounces@ietf.org</a>] On Behalf Of John G. Scudder=C2=A0 &gt; Sent: =
Monday,<br>
=C2=A0&gt; November 14, 2016 7:50 PM<br>
=C2=A0&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
=C2=A0&gt; &gt;&gt; In my role as co-chair:<br>
=C2=A0&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
=C2=A0&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; On Nov 14, 2016, at 6:10 PM, John G. Scudder &lt;<a=
 href=3D"mailto:jgs@juniper.net">jgs@juniper.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
=C2=A0&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Please raise any objections by November 21. In this=
 case, silence will be taken as<br>
=C2=A0&gt; &gt;&gt; consent assuming you&#39;ve already supported publicati=
on.<br>
=C2=A0&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
=C2=A0&gt; &gt;&gt; Given there&#39;s debate regarding the SHOULD/MUST chan=
ge, I think it&#39;s not appropriate<br>
=C2=A0&gt; to<br>
=C2=A0&gt; &gt;&gt; assume silence gives consent to the change. So, I take =
that back and expect we will<br>
=C2=A0&gt; judge<br>
=C2=A0&gt; &gt;&gt; consensus for this item in the usual way.<br>
=C2=A0&gt; &gt;<br>
=C2=A0&gt; &gt; 1) I support the &quot;MUST&quot;.<br>
=C2=A0&gt; &gt; In addition to the reasons already provided, IMHO, I would =
say that this also seems<br>
=C2=A0&gt; aligned with RFC 7606. (but I would prefer not to re-open the 76=
06 error handling debate).<br>
=C2=A0&gt; &gt;<br>
=C2=A0&gt; &gt; 2) If &quot;MUST&quot; is kept, on a side note,<br>
=C2=A0&gt; &gt;<br>
=C2=A0&gt; &gt; - I&#39;m less sure about the &quot;silently&quot; part of =
&quot;MUST silently&quot; as I&#39;m not sure why logging<br>
=C2=A0&gt; the error should be considered as a protocol violation. (and 760=
6 was rather calling for<br>
=C2=A0&gt; logging the error). So I would propose to remove &quot;silently.=
<br>
=C2=A0&gt; &gt;<br>
=C2=A0&gt; &gt; - If we now have &#39; Duplicate BGP Large Community values=
 MUST NOT be transmitted.&#39;,<br>
=C2=A0&gt; receiving a duplicate is a clear protocol error. In the general =
case, it&#39;s difficult to know<br>
=C2=A0&gt; whether the error is on the sending side or the receiving side. =
(Although the receiving side<br>
=C2=A0&gt; will typically consider that he is (obviously always) right, hen=
ce the sender must be in<br>
=C2=A0&gt; error). Given that large community has an impact on route prefer=
ence or selection, this<br>
=C2=A0&gt; may call for &quot;treat-as-withdraw&quot;...<br>
=C2=A0&gt; &gt; I already hear the objection that &quot;both value are the =
same hence it has no influence&quot;,<br>
=C2=A0&gt; but it&#39;s the receiver which claims that both value are the s=
ame. If the error is on the<br>
=C2=A0&gt; receiving side, possibly both values were sent as different. (e.=
g. oops, the test was only<br>
=C2=A0&gt; considering the first 64 bits. And the error had never been dete=
cted so far, because the<br>
=C2=A0&gt; first 64 bits had been different during testing, or the duplicat=
e silently removed))<br>
=C2=A0&gt; &gt;<br>
=C2=A0&gt; &gt; --Bruno<br>
=C2=A0&gt; &gt;<br>
=C2=A0&gt; &gt;&gt; (The same would apply to the canonical<br>
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To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>, bruno.decraene@orange.com
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From: "i3D.net - Martijn Schmidt" <martijnschmidt@i3d.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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Hi Robert,

Route-maps don't work that way in today's router software, every clause
is evaluated once and then the route-map execution either stops (if no
continue statement is given) or proceeds to the next clause (if a
continue statement is given). Either way, the community will only be
matched once even if it's been tagged twice on the same prefix.

Best regards,
Martijn

On 11/15/2016 03:19 PM, Robert Raszuk wrote:
>
> Hi Bruno,
>
> Since I was going to ask the same question let me provide an example:
>
> AS1 ---- AS2 ---- AS3 ---- peer_X
>
> AS3 publishes community with action if I receive this community I will
> PREPEND my AS# one time towards my peer X.
>
> Now AS1 comes with a need for such prepend on PI prefix P. Then AS2
> for perhaps completely different reason also comes up with idea to
> hint AS3 to execute prepend on the same very prefix P.
>
> So AS3 is receiving the two communities which both are valid and
> truely intended. Why we would drop it ?
>
> I admit when the topic came up originally the major concern to me was
> to prevent stuffing community with N identical sets of values by same AS.
>
> But even this case can be legitimate. Let's consider that said AS2 
> needs prepend by 2 to some prefixes and AS3 offers *only* community of
> single PREPEND. Why not adding it twice to such selected prefixes not
> be a way to signal such requirement ?
>
> Regards,
> R.
>
>
> On Nov 15, 2016 10:46 PM, <bruno.decraene@orange.com
> <mailto:bruno.decraene@orange.com>> wrote:
>
>     TL;DR: I'm fine with -08 (MUST NOT send, MUST de-duplicate). I'm
>     not fine with -06, unless some text is added, because it may open
>     different interpretation.
>
>     > From: Jakob Heitz (jheitz) [mailto:jheitz@cisco.com
>     <mailto:jheitz@cisco.com>]  > Sent: Tuesday, November 15, 2016
>     12:00 AM
>     >
>      > Receipt of a duplicate MUST NOT trigger any error handling. It
>     is not a protocol error. It
>      > MUST NOT cause treat-as-withdraw and MUST NOT cause attribute
>     discard. Simply
>      > deleting the duplicate is enough. Even a log of the deletion is
>     noise. Log it if you must, but
>      > my code does not. This is consistent with legacy community
>     handling.
>      >
>      > Therefore, I support SHOULD.
>
>     If you believe that this is not an error, there is no need for
>     specific action, not to mention trying to correct the .... error.
>     ("SHOULD remove the duplicate" is trying to correct it).
>
>     Taking a step back, I think that what we really must specify, is
>     whether a community received N times, MUST be considered as
>     received N times or 1 time, because this impacts the meaning,
>     hence the interop. e.g. if the community means prepend one, does
>     sending it N times means prepend N or prepend 1)
>     >From the current text, it seems that people want to only have the
>     community interpreted once. (which is a restriction of what we
>     could do).
>
>     If so, it seems to never make sense to send the same value
>     multiple times. So it seems clearer to completely forbid it (MUST
>     NOT) rather than leaving the option to re-open the discussion
>     latter or consider how the receiver need to react to "keep the
>     meaning" intended by the originator. Especially since some
>     combination seems to make less sense. e.g. "SHOULD NOT be sent,
>     SHOULD be removed" where we are opening the option to send
>     duplicate, but we don't define how such duplicate will propagate,
>     so the originator has even less reason to try an innovative
>     unspecified behavior.
>
>     Now, if we have "MUST NOT be sent", then I think that this is an
>     error condition if we receive duplicate. And I see 3 options:
>     a) leave them all, (i.e. no correction) but specify that N times
>     as the same value that 1 time.
>     b) try to stop the error, by correcting it (i.e. "remove
>     duplicate") but that seem to assume that the error is on the
>     sending side, while the error could in fact be on the receiving
>     side. It's bothers me a little that this point had never been
>     discussed by the WG, especially since for the receiver (coder),
>     there is a clear bias in favor of trusting itself (himself). While
>     we had real world example where the error was on the receiving
>     side or at least not on the sending side (e.g. error due to code
>     point collision, e.g. VPN extended community 0x010a, and more
>     recently attributes in draft-ietf-idr-deprecate-30-31-129)
>     c) try to stop the error, with no assumption on the source of the
>     error, by withdrawing the error (Attribute discard or
>     Treat-As-Withdraw). Would be TAW in our case.
>
>     I had suggested "treat-as-withdraw" as a provocation to trigger
>     the discussion, which had never happened. But personally I don't
>     care much on the action, provided that the interpretation is not
>     ambiguous. e.g. MUST be considered as received 1 time.
>
>     Again, I fine with latest version (-08). I'm less fine with the
>     -06 version, especially as the behavior on the receiving side is
>     not strictly defined and may not be interoperable (-06 allows
>     keeping duplicate while not defining its meaning)
>
>     Thanks,
>     --Bruno
>
>      > Thanks,
>      > Jakob.
>      >
>      >
>      > > On Nov 15, 2016, at 6:39 AM, "bruno.decraene@orange.com
>     <mailto:bruno.decraene@orange.com>"
>      > <bruno.decraene@orange.com <mailto:bruno.decraene@orange.com>>
>     wrote:
>      > >
>      > > John, Sue,
>      > >
>      > >> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org
>     <mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org>] On Behalf Of John G. Scudder  >
>     Sent: Monday,
>      > November 14, 2016 7:50 PM
>      > >>
>      > >> In my role as co-chair:
>      > >>
>      > >>> On Nov 14, 2016, at 6:10 PM, John G. Scudder
>     <jgs@juniper.net <mailto:jgs@juniper.net>> wrote:
>      > >>> Please raise any objections by November 21. In this case,
>     silence will be taken as
>      > >> consent assuming you've already supported publication.
>      > >>
>      > >> Given there's debate regarding the SHOULD/MUST change, I
>     think it's not appropriate
>      > to
>      > >> assume silence gives consent to the change. So, I take that
>     back and expect we will
>      > judge
>      > >> consensus for this item in the usual way.
>      > >
>      > > 1) I support the "MUST".
>      > > In addition to the reasons already provided, IMHO, I would
>     say that this also seems
>      > aligned with RFC 7606. (but I would prefer not to re-open the
>     7606 error handling debate).
>      > >
>      > > 2) If "MUST" is kept, on a side note,
>      > >
>      > > - I'm less sure about the "silently" part of "MUST silently"
>     as I'm not sure why logging
>      > the error should be considered as a protocol violation. (and
>     7606 was rather calling for
>      > logging the error). So I would propose to remove "silently.
>      > >
>      > > - If we now have ' Duplicate BGP Large Community values MUST
>     NOT be transmitted.',
>      > receiving a duplicate is a clear protocol error. In the general
>     case, it's difficult to know
>      > whether the error is on the sending side or the receiving side.
>     (Although the receiving side
>      > will typically consider that he is (obviously always) right,
>     hence the sender must be in
>      > error). Given that large community has an impact on route
>     preference or selection, this
>      > may call for "treat-as-withdraw"...
>      > > I already hear the objection that "both value are the same
>     hence it has no influence",
>      > but it's the receiver which claims that both value are the
>     same. If the error is on the
>      > receiving side, possibly both values were sent as different.
>     (e.g. oops, the test was only
>      > considering the first 64 bits. And the error had never been
>     detected so far, because the
>      > first 64 bits had been different during testing, or the
>     duplicate silently removed))
>      > >
>      > > --Bruno
>      > >
>      > >> (The same would apply to the canonical
>      > >> representation item if there were to be debate about it.)
>      > >>
>      > >> --John
>      > >> _______________________________________________
>      > >> Idr mailing list
>      > >> Idr@ietf.org <mailto:Idr@ietf.org>
>      > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>     <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr>
>      > >
>      > >
>      >
>     _________________________________________________________________________
>      > ________________________________________________
>      > >
>      > > Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des
>     informations confidentielles ou
>      > privilegiees et ne doivent donc
>      > > pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si
>     vous avez recu ce message
>      > par erreur, veuillez le signaler
>      > > a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes.
>     Les messages electroniques
>      > etant susceptibles d'alteration,
>      > > Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete
>     altere, deforme ou falsifie.
>      > Merci.
>      > >
>      > > This message and its attachments may contain confidential or
>     privileged information
>      > that may be protected by law;
>      > > they should not be distributed, used or copied without
>     authorisation.
>      > > If you have received this email in error, please notify the
>     sender and delete this
>      > message and its attachments.
>      > > As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages
>     that have been modified,
>      > changed or falsified.
>      > > Thank you.
>      > >
>      > > _______________________________________________
>      > > Idr mailing list
>      > > Idr@ietf.org <mailto:Idr@ietf.org>
>      > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>     <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr>
>
>     _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
>
>     Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations
>     confidentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
>     pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous
>     avez recu ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
>     a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les
>     messages electroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
>     Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere,
>     deforme ou falsifie. Merci.
>
>     This message and its attachments may contain confidential or
>     privileged information that may be protected by law;
>     they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
>     If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender
>     and delete this message and its attachments.
>     As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that
>     have been modified, changed or falsified.
>     Thank you.
>
>     _______________________________________________
>     Idr mailing list
>     Idr@ietf.org <mailto:Idr@ietf.org>
>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>     <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr

-- 
Met vriendelijke groet / Kindest regards,
Martijn Schmidt


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    Hi Robert,<br>
    <br>
    Route-maps don't work that way in today's router software, every
    clause is evaluated once and then the route-map execution either
    stops (if no continue statement is given) or proceeds to the next
    clause (if a continue statement is given). Either way, the community
    will only be matched once even if it's been tagged twice on the same
    prefix.<br>
    <br>
    Best regards,<br>
    Martijn<br>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 11/15/2016 03:19 PM, Robert Raszuk
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:CA+b+ER=SEcEFW4OxMx8qTxjpu1eyzKFH0TxshsoTS3oz6MvFBw@mail.gmail.com"
      type="cite">
      <p dir="ltr">Hi Bruno,</p>
      <p dir="ltr">Since I was going to ask the same question let me
        provide an example:</p>
      <p dir="ltr">AS1 ---- AS2 ---- AS3 ---- peer_X</p>
      <p dir="ltr">AS3 publishes community with action if I receive this
        community I will PREPEND my AS# one time towards my peer X.</p>
      <p dir="ltr">Now AS1 comes with a need for such prepend on PI
        prefix P. Then AS2 for perhaps completely different reason also
        comes up with idea to hint AS3 to execute prepend on the same
        very prefix P.</p>
      <p dir="ltr">So AS3 is receiving the two communities which both
        are valid and truely intended. Why we would drop it ?</p>
      <p dir="ltr">I admit when the topic came up originally the major
        concern to me was to prevent stuffing community with N identical
        sets of values by same AS. </p>
      <p dir="ltr">But even this case can be legitimate. Let's consider
        that said AS2  needs prepend by 2 to some prefixes and AS3
        offers *only* community of single PREPEND. Why not adding it
        twice to such selected prefixes not be a way to signal such
        requirement ?</p>
      <p dir="ltr">Regards,<br>
        R.</p>
      <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
        <div class="gmail_quote">On Nov 15, 2016 10:46 PM, &lt;<a
            moz-do-not-send="true"
            href="mailto:bruno.decraene@orange.com">bruno.decraene@orange.com</a>&gt;
          wrote:<br type="attribution">
          <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
            .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">TL;DR: I'm
            fine with -08 (MUST NOT send, MUST de-duplicate). I'm not
            fine with -06, unless some text is added, because it may
            open different interpretation.<br>
            <br>
            &gt; From: Jakob Heitz (jheitz) [mailto:<a
              moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:jheitz@cisco.com">jheitz@cisco.com</a>] 
            &gt; Sent: Tuesday, November 15, 2016 12:00 AM<br>
            &gt;<br>
             &gt; Receipt of a duplicate MUST NOT trigger any error
            handling. It is not a protocol error. It<br>
             &gt; MUST NOT cause treat-as-withdraw and MUST NOT cause
            attribute discard. Simply<br>
             &gt; deleting the duplicate is enough. Even a log of the
            deletion is noise. Log it if you must, but<br>
             &gt; my code does not. This is consistent with legacy
            community handling.<br>
             &gt;<br>
             &gt; Therefore, I support SHOULD.<br>
            <br>
            If you believe that this is not an error, there is no need
            for specific action, not to mention trying to correct the
            .... error. ("SHOULD remove the duplicate" is trying to
            correct it).<br>
            <br>
            Taking a step back, I think that what we really must
            specify, is whether a community received N times, MUST be
            considered as received N times or 1 time, because this
            impacts the meaning, hence the interop. e.g. if the
            community means prepend one, does sending it N times means
            prepend N or prepend 1)<br>
            &gt;From the current text, it seems that people want to only
            have the community interpreted once. (which is a restriction
            of what we could do).<br>
            <br>
            If so, it seems to never make sense to send the same value
            multiple times. So it seems clearer to completely forbid it
            (MUST NOT) rather than leaving the option to re-open the
            discussion latter or consider how the receiver need to react
            to "keep the meaning" intended by the originator. Especially
            since some combination seems to make less sense. e.g.
            "SHOULD NOT be sent, SHOULD be removed" where we are opening
            the option to send duplicate, but we don't define how such
            duplicate will propagate, so the originator has even less
            reason to try an innovative unspecified behavior.<br>
            <br>
            Now, if we have "MUST NOT be sent", then I think that this
            is an error condition if we receive duplicate. And I see 3
            options:<br>
            a) leave them all, (i.e. no correction) but specify that N
            times as the same value that 1 time.<br>
            b) try to stop the error, by correcting it (i.e. "remove
            duplicate") but that seem to assume that the error is on the
            sending side, while the error could in fact be on the
            receiving side. It's bothers me a little that this point had
            never been discussed by the WG, especially since for the
            receiver (coder), there is a clear bias in favor of trusting
            itself (himself). While we had real world example where the
            error was on the receiving side or at least not on the
            sending side (e.g. error due to code point collision, e.g.
            VPN extended community 0x010a, and more recently attributes
            in draft-ietf-idr-deprecate-30-<wbr>31-129)<br>
            c) try to stop the error, with no assumption on the source
            of the error, by withdrawing the error (Attribute discard or
            Treat-As-Withdraw). Would be TAW in our case.<br>
            <br>
            I had suggested "treat-as-withdraw" as a provocation to
            trigger the discussion, which had never happened. But
            personally I don't care much on the action, provided that
            the interpretation is not ambiguous. e.g. MUST be considered
            as received 1 time.<br>
            <br>
            Again, I fine with latest version (-08). I'm less fine with
            the -06 version, especially as the behavior on the receiving
            side is not strictly defined and may not be interoperable
            (-06 allows keeping duplicate while not defining its
            meaning)<br>
            <br>
            Thanks,<br>
            --Bruno<br>
            <br>
             &gt; Thanks,<br>
             &gt; Jakob.<br>
             &gt;<br>
             &gt;<br>
             &gt; &gt; On Nov 15, 2016, at 6:39 AM, "<a
              moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="mailto:bruno.decraene@orange.com">bruno.decraene@orange.com</a>"<br>
             &gt; &lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="mailto:bruno.decraene@orange.com">bruno.decraene@orange.com</a>&gt;
            wrote:<br>
             &gt; &gt;<br>
             &gt; &gt; John, Sue,<br>
             &gt; &gt;<br>
             &gt; &gt;&gt; From: Idr [mailto:<a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org">idr-bounces@ietf.org</a>]
            On Behalf Of John G. Scudder  &gt; Sent: Monday,<br>
             &gt; November 14, 2016 7:50 PM<br>
             &gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
             &gt; &gt;&gt; In my role as co-chair:<br>
             &gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
             &gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; On Nov 14, 2016, at 6:10 PM, John G.
            Scudder &lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="mailto:jgs@juniper.net">jgs@juniper.net</a>&gt;
            wrote:<br>
             &gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Please raise any objections by November
            21. In this case, silence will be taken as<br>
             &gt; &gt;&gt; consent assuming you've already supported
            publication.<br>
             &gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
             &gt; &gt;&gt; Given there's debate regarding the
            SHOULD/MUST change, I think it's not appropriate<br>
             &gt; to<br>
             &gt; &gt;&gt; assume silence gives consent to the change.
            So, I take that back and expect we will<br>
             &gt; judge<br>
             &gt; &gt;&gt; consensus for this item in the usual way.<br>
             &gt; &gt;<br>
             &gt; &gt; 1) I support the "MUST".<br>
             &gt; &gt; In addition to the reasons already provided,
            IMHO, I would say that this also seems<br>
             &gt; aligned with RFC 7606. (but I would prefer not to
            re-open the 7606 error handling debate).<br>
             &gt; &gt;<br>
             &gt; &gt; 2) If "MUST" is kept, on a side note,<br>
             &gt; &gt;<br>
             &gt; &gt; - I'm less sure about the "silently" part of
            "MUST silently" as I'm not sure why logging<br>
             &gt; the error should be considered as a protocol
            violation. (and 7606 was rather calling for<br>
             &gt; logging the error). So I would propose to remove
            "silently.<br>
             &gt; &gt;<br>
             &gt; &gt; - If we now have ' Duplicate BGP Large Community
            values MUST NOT be transmitted.',<br>
             &gt; receiving a duplicate is a clear protocol error. In
            the general case, it's difficult to know<br>
             &gt; whether the error is on the sending side or the
            receiving side. (Although the receiving side<br>
             &gt; will typically consider that he is (obviously always)
            right, hence the sender must be in<br>
             &gt; error). Given that large community has an impact on
            route preference or selection, this<br>
             &gt; may call for "treat-as-withdraw"...<br>
             &gt; &gt; I already hear the objection that "both value are
            the same hence it has no influence",<br>
             &gt; but it's the receiver which claims that both value are
            the same. If the error is on the<br>
             &gt; receiving side, possibly both values were sent as
            different. (e.g. oops, the test was only<br>
             &gt; considering the first 64 bits. And the error had never
            been detected so far, because the<br>
             &gt; first 64 bits had been different during testing, or
            the duplicate silently removed))<br>
             &gt; &gt;<br>
             &gt; &gt; --Bruno<br>
             &gt; &gt;<br>
             &gt; &gt;&gt; (The same would apply to the canonical<br>
             &gt; &gt;&gt; representation item if there were to be
            debate about it.)<br>
             &gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
             &gt; &gt;&gt; --John<br>
             &gt; &gt;&gt; ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
             &gt; &gt;&gt; Idr mailing list<br>
             &gt; &gt;&gt; <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
             &gt; &gt;&gt; <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr"
              rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
             &gt; &gt;<br>
             &gt; &gt;<br>
             &gt; ______________________________<wbr>______________________________<wbr>_____________<br>
             &gt; ______________________________<wbr>__________________<br>
             &gt; &gt;<br>
             &gt; &gt; Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir
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             &gt; privilegiees et ne doivent donc<br>
             &gt; &gt; pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans
            autorisation. Si vous avez recu ce message<br>
             &gt; par erreur, veuillez le signaler<br>
             &gt; &gt; a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les
            pieces jointes. Les messages electroniques<br>
             &gt; etant susceptibles d'alteration,<br>
             &gt; &gt; Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message
            a ete altere, deforme ou falsifie.<br>
             &gt; Merci.<br>
             &gt; &gt;<br>
             &gt; &gt; This message and its attachments may contain
            confidential or privileged information<br>
             &gt; that may be protected by law;<br>
             &gt; &gt; they should not be distributed, used or copied
            without authorisation.<br>
             &gt; &gt; If you have received this email in error, please
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             &gt; &gt; As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable
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             &gt; &gt; Thank you.<br>
             &gt; &gt;<br>
             &gt; &gt; ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
             &gt; &gt; Idr mailing list<br>
             &gt; &gt; <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
             &gt; &gt; <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr"
              rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
            <br>
            ______________________________<wbr>______________________________<wbr>______________________________<wbr>______________________________<wbr>_<br>
            <br>
            Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des
            informations confidentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent
            donc<br>
            pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si
            vous avez recu ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler<br>
            a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes.
            Les messages electroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,<br>
            Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete
            altere, deforme ou falsifie. Merci.<br>
            <br>
            This message and its attachments may contain confidential or
            privileged information that may be protected by law;<br>
            they should not be distributed, used or copied without
            authorisation.<br>
            If you have received this email in error, please notify the
            sender and delete this message and its attachments.<br>
            As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages
            that have been modified, changed or falsified.<br>
            Thank you.<br>
            <br>
            ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
            Idr mailing list<br>
            <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
            <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr"
              rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
          </blockquote>
        </div>
      </div>
      <br>
      <fieldset class="mimeAttachmentHeader"></fieldset>
      <br>
      <pre wrap="">_______________________________________________
Idr mailing list
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr</a>
</pre>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-signature">-- <br>
      <div style="font-family: arial; font-size: 12px; vertical-align:
        text-top;">Met vriendelijke groet / Kindest regards,
        <br>
        Martijn Schmidt</div>
      <br>
      <br>
      <table height="185" width="600">
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              <div style="font-family: arial; font-size: 12px;
                vertical-align: text-top;">
                <b style="font-size: 18px;">Martijn Schmidt | Network
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                Email: <a href="mailto://martijnschmidt@i3d.net">martijnschmidt@i3d.net</a>
                | Tel: +31 10 8900070<br>
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Date: Tue, 15 Nov 2016 23:34:43 +0900
From: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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On Tue, Nov 15, 2016 at 03:19:22PM +0100, Robert Raszuk wrote:
> Since I was going to ask the same question let me provide an example:
> 
> AS1 ---- AS2 ---- AS3 ---- peer_X
> 
> AS3 publishes community with action if I receive this community I will
> PREPEND my AS# one time towards my peer X.
> 
> Now AS1 comes with a need for such prepend on PI prefix P. Then AS2 for
> perhaps completely different reason also comes up with idea to hint AS3 to
> execute prepend on the same very prefix P.
> 
> So AS3 is receiving the two communities which both are valid and truely
> intended. Why we would drop it ?
> 
> I admit when the topic came up originally the major concern to me was to
> prevent stuffing community with N identical sets of values by same AS.
> 
> But even this case can be legitimate. Let's consider that said AS2  needs
> prepend by 2 to some prefixes and AS3 offers *only* community of single
> PREPEND. Why not adding it twice to such selected prefixes not be a way to
> signal such requirement ?

You copy+pasted what i described as an "abomination implementation" here
https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/0Uv77wdj2U_kAskiz8LOqGUIFKc

- Job


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And what stops you from having a bit smarter clauses where you regex match
on exactly one, two or N occurences of a given community string anywhere in
your received community list following different local PREPEND action ???

Expanded matches for communities have been supported for years.

Thx,
R.

On Nov 15, 2016 11:28 PM, "i3D.net - Martijn Schmidt" <
martijnschmidt@i3d.net> wrote:

> Hi Robert,
>
> Route-maps don't work that way in today's router software, every clause is
> evaluated once and then the route-map execution either stops (if no
> continue statement is given) or proceeds to the next clause (if a continue
> statement is given). Either way, the community will only be matched once
> even if it's been tagged twice on the same prefix.
>
> Best regards,
> Martijn
>
> On 11/15/2016 03:19 PM, Robert Raszuk wrote:
>
> Hi Bruno,
>
> Since I was going to ask the same question let me provide an example:
>
> AS1 ---- AS2 ---- AS3 ---- peer_X
>
> AS3 publishes community with action if I receive this community I will
> PREPEND my AS# one time towards my peer X.
>
> Now AS1 comes with a need for such prepend on PI prefix P. Then AS2 for
> perhaps completely different reason also comes up with idea to hint AS3 to
> execute prepend on the same very prefix P.
>
> So AS3 is receiving the two communities which both are valid and truely
> intended. Why we would drop it ?
>
> I admit when the topic came up originally the major concern to me was to
> prevent stuffing community with N identical sets of values by same AS.
>
> But even this case can be legitimate. Let's consider that said AS2  needs
> prepend by 2 to some prefixes and AS3 offers *only* community of single
> PREPEND. Why not adding it twice to such selected prefixes not be a way to
> signal such requirement ?
>
> Regards,
> R.
>
> On Nov 15, 2016 10:46 PM, <bruno.decraene@orange.com> wrote:
>
>> TL;DR: I'm fine with -08 (MUST NOT send, MUST de-duplicate). I'm not fine
>> with -06, unless some text is added, because it may open different
>> interpretation.
>>
>> > From: Jakob Heitz (jheitz) [mailto:jheitz@cisco.com]  > Sent: Tuesday,
>> November 15, 2016 12:00 AM
>> >
>>  > Receipt of a duplicate MUST NOT trigger any error handling. It is not
>> a protocol error. It
>>  > MUST NOT cause treat-as-withdraw and MUST NOT cause attribute discard.
>> Simply
>>  > deleting the duplicate is enough. Even a log of the deletion is noise.
>> Log it if you must, but
>>  > my code does not. This is consistent with legacy community handling.
>>  >
>>  > Therefore, I support SHOULD.
>>
>> If you believe that this is not an error, there is no need for specific
>> action, not to mention trying to correct the .... error. ("SHOULD remove
>> the duplicate" is trying to correct it).
>>
>> Taking a step back, I think that what we really must specify, is whether
>> a community received N times, MUST be considered as received N times or 1
>> time, because this impacts the meaning, hence the interop. e.g. if the
>> community means prepend one, does sending it N times means prepend N or
>> prepend 1)
>> >From the current text, it seems that people want to only have the
>> community interpreted once. (which is a restriction of what we could do).
>>
>> If so, it seems to never make sense to send the same value multiple
>> times. So it seems clearer to completely forbid it (MUST NOT) rather than
>> leaving the option to re-open the discussion latter or consider how the
>> receiver need to react to "keep the meaning" intended by the originator.
>> Especially since some combination seems to make less sense. e.g. "SHOULD
>> NOT be sent, SHOULD be removed" where we are opening the option to send
>> duplicate, but we don't define how such duplicate will propagate, so the
>> originator has even less reason to try an innovative unspecified behavior.
>>
>> Now, if we have "MUST NOT be sent", then I think that this is an error
>> condition if we receive duplicate. And I see 3 options:
>> a) leave them all, (i.e. no correction) but specify that N times as the
>> same value that 1 time.
>> b) try to stop the error, by correcting it (i.e. "remove duplicate") but
>> that seem to assume that the error is on the sending side, while the error
>> could in fact be on the receiving side. It's bothers me a little that this
>> point had never been discussed by the WG, especially since for the receiver
>> (coder), there is a clear bias in favor of trusting itself (himself). While
>> we had real world example where the error was on the receiving side or at
>> least not on the sending side (e.g. error due to code point collision, e.g.
>> VPN extended community 0x010a, and more recently attributes in
>> draft-ietf-idr-deprecate-30-31-129)
>> c) try to stop the error, with no assumption on the source of the error,
>> by withdrawing the error (Attribute discard or Treat-As-Withdraw). Would be
>> TAW in our case.
>>
>> I had suggested "treat-as-withdraw" as a provocation to trigger the
>> discussion, which had never happened. But personally I don't care much on
>> the action, provided that the interpretation is not ambiguous. e.g. MUST be
>> considered as received 1 time.
>>
>> Again, I fine with latest version (-08). I'm less fine with the -06
>> version, especially as the behavior on the receiving side is not strictly
>> defined and may not be interoperable (-06 allows keeping duplicate while
>> not defining its meaning)
>>
>> Thanks,
>> --Bruno
>>
>>  > Thanks,
>>  > Jakob.
>>  >
>>  >
>>  > > On Nov 15, 2016, at 6:39 AM, "bruno.decraene@orange.com"
>>  > <bruno.decraene@orange.com> wrote:
>>  > >
>>  > > John, Sue,
>>  > >
>>  > >> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of John G.
>> Scudder  > Sent: Monday,
>>  > November 14, 2016 7:50 PM
>>  > >>
>>  > >> In my role as co-chair:
>>  > >>
>>  > >>> On Nov 14, 2016, at 6:10 PM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net>
>> wrote:
>>  > >>> Please raise any objections by November 21. In this case, silence
>> will be taken as
>>  > >> consent assuming you've already supported publication.
>>  > >>
>>  > >> Given there's debate regarding the SHOULD/MUST change, I think it's
>> not appropriate
>>  > to
>>  > >> assume silence gives consent to the change. So, I take that back
>> and expect we will
>>  > judge
>>  > >> consensus for this item in the usual way.
>>  > >
>>  > > 1) I support the "MUST".
>>  > > In addition to the reasons already provided, IMHO, I would say that
>> this also seems
>>  > aligned with RFC 7606. (but I would prefer not to re-open the 7606
>> error handling debate).
>>  > >
>>  > > 2) If "MUST" is kept, on a side note,
>>  > >
>>  > > - I'm less sure about the "silently" part of "MUST silently" as I'm
>> not sure why logging
>>  > the error should be considered as a protocol violation. (and 7606 was
>> rather calling for
>>  > logging the error). So I would propose to remove "silently.
>>  > >
>>  > > - If we now have ' Duplicate BGP Large Community values MUST NOT be
>> transmitted.',
>>  > receiving a duplicate is a clear protocol error. In the general case,
>> it's difficult to know
>>  > whether the error is on the sending side or the receiving side.
>> (Although the receiving side
>>  > will typically consider that he is (obviously always) right, hence the
>> sender must be in
>>  > error). Given that large community has an impact on route preference
>> or selection, this
>>  > may call for "treat-as-withdraw"...
>>  > > I already hear the objection that "both value are the same hence it
>> has no influence",
>>  > but it's the receiver which claims that both value are the same. If
>> the error is on the
>>  > receiving side, possibly both values were sent as different. (e.g.
>> oops, the test was only
>>  > considering the first 64 bits. And the error had never been detected
>> so far, because the
>>  > first 64 bits had been different during testing, or the duplicate
>> silently removed))
>>  > >
>>  > > --Bruno
>>  > >
>>  > >> (The same would apply to the canonical
>>  > >> representation item if there were to be debate about it.)
>>  > >>
>>  > >> --John
>>  > >> _______________________________________________
>>  > >> Idr mailing list
>>  > >> Idr@ietf.org
>>  > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>>  > >
>>  > >
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--94eb2c1930f416f34305415ada9a
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<p dir=3D"ltr"><br>
And what stops you from having a bit smarter clauses where you regex match =
on exactly one, two or N occurences of a given community string anywhere in=
 your received community list following different local PREPEND action ???<=
/p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Expanded matches for communities have been supported for yea=
rs. </p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Thx,<br>
R.</p>
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Nov 15, 2016 1=
1:28 PM, &quot;i3D.net - Martijn Schmidt&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:martij=
nschmidt@i3d.net">martijnschmidt@i3d.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br type=3D"attribut=
ion"><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-le=
ft:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
 =20
   =20
 =20
  <div text=3D"#000000" bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF">
    Hi Robert,<br>
    <br>
    Route-maps don&#39;t work that way in today&#39;s router software, ever=
y
    clause is evaluated once and then the route-map execution either
    stops (if no continue statement is given) or proceeds to the next
    clause (if a continue statement is given). Either way, the community
    will only be matched once even if it&#39;s been tagged twice on the sam=
e
    prefix.<br>
    <br>
    Best regards,<br>
    Martijn<br>
    <br>
    <div class=3D"m_5095693370264534163moz-cite-prefix">On 11/15/2016 03:19=
 PM, Robert Raszuk
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">
      <p dir=3D"ltr">Hi Bruno,</p>
      <p dir=3D"ltr">Since I was going to ask the same question let me
        provide an example:</p>
      <p dir=3D"ltr">AS1 ---- AS2 ---- AS3 ---- peer_X</p>
      <p dir=3D"ltr">AS3 publishes community with action if I receive this
        community I will PREPEND my AS# one time towards my peer X.</p>
      <p dir=3D"ltr">Now AS1 comes with a need for such prepend on PI
        prefix P. Then AS2 for perhaps completely different reason also
        comes up with idea to hint AS3 to execute prepend on the same
        very prefix P.</p>
      <p dir=3D"ltr">So AS3 is receiving the two communities which both
        are valid and truely intended. Why we would drop it ?</p>
      <p dir=3D"ltr">I admit when the topic came up originally the major
        concern to me was to prevent stuffing community with N identical
        sets of values by same AS. </p>
      <p dir=3D"ltr">But even this case can be legitimate. Let&#39;s consid=
er
        that said AS2=C2=A0 needs prepend by 2 to some prefixes and AS3
        offers *only* community of single PREPEND. Why not adding it
        twice to such selected prefixes not be a way to signal such
        requirement ?</p>
      <p dir=3D"ltr">Regards,<br>
        R.</p>
      <div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br>
        <div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Nov 15, 2016 10:46 PM, &lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:bruno.decraene@orange.com" target=3D"_blank">bruno.decraene@orange.=
com</a>&gt;
          wrote:<br type=3D"attribution">
          <blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;bord=
er-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">TL;DR: I&#39;m
            fine with -08 (MUST NOT send, MUST de-duplicate). I&#39;m not
            fine with -06, unless some text is added, because it may
            open different interpretation.<br>
            <br>
            &gt; From: Jakob Heitz (jheitz) [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:jheit=
z@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">jheitz@cisco.com</a>]=C2=A0
            &gt; Sent: Tuesday, November 15, 2016 12:00 AM<br>
            &gt;<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; Receipt of a duplicate MUST NOT trigger any error
            handling. It is not a protocol error. It<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; MUST NOT cause treat-as-withdraw and MUST NOT cause
            attribute discard. Simply<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; deleting the duplicate is enough. Even a log of the
            deletion is noise. Log it if you must, but<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; my code does not. This is consistent with legacy
            community handling.<br>
            =C2=A0&gt;<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; Therefore, I support SHOULD.<br>
            <br>
            If you believe that this is not an error, there is no need
            for specific action, not to mention trying to correct the
            .... error. (&quot;SHOULD remove the duplicate&quot; is trying =
to
            correct it).<br>
            <br>
            Taking a step back, I think that what we really must
            specify, is whether a community received N times, MUST be
            considered as received N times or 1 time, because this
            impacts the meaning, hence the interop. e.g. if the
            community means prepend one, does sending it N times means
            prepend N or prepend 1)<br>
            &gt;From the current text, it seems that people want to only
            have the community interpreted once. (which is a restriction
            of what we could do).<br>
            <br>
            If so, it seems to never make sense to send the same value
            multiple times. So it seems clearer to completely forbid it
            (MUST NOT) rather than leaving the option to re-open the
            discussion latter or consider how the receiver need to react
            to &quot;keep the meaning&quot; intended by the originator. Esp=
ecially
            since some combination seems to make less sense. e.g.
            &quot;SHOULD NOT be sent, SHOULD be removed&quot; where we are =
opening
            the option to send duplicate, but we don&#39;t define how such
            duplicate will propagate, so the originator has even less
            reason to try an innovative unspecified behavior.<br>
            <br>
            Now, if we have &quot;MUST NOT be sent&quot;, then I think that=
 this
            is an error condition if we receive duplicate. And I see 3
            options:<br>
            a) leave them all, (i.e. no correction) but specify that N
            times as the same value that 1 time.<br>
            b) try to stop the error, by correcting it (i.e. &quot;remove
            duplicate&quot;) but that seem to assume that the error is on t=
he
            sending side, while the error could in fact be on the
            receiving side. It&#39;s bothers me a little that this point ha=
d
            never been discussed by the WG, especially since for the
            receiver (coder), there is a clear bias in favor of trusting
            itself (himself). While we had real world example where the
            error was on the receiving side or at least not on the
            sending side (e.g. error due to code point collision, e.g.
            VPN extended community 0x010a, and more recently attributes
            in draft-ietf-idr-deprecate-30-31<wbr>-129)<br>
            c) try to stop the error, with no assumption on the source
            of the error, by withdrawing the error (Attribute discard or
            Treat-As-Withdraw). Would be TAW in our case.<br>
            <br>
            I had suggested &quot;treat-as-withdraw&quot; as a provocation =
to
            trigger the discussion, which had never happened. But
            personally I don&#39;t care much on the action, provided that
            the interpretation is not ambiguous. e.g. MUST be considered
            as received 1 time.<br>
            <br>
            Again, I fine with latest version (-08). I&#39;m less fine with
            the -06 version, especially as the behavior on the receiving
            side is not strictly defined and may not be interoperable
            (-06 allows keeping duplicate while not defining its
            meaning)<br>
            <br>
            Thanks,<br>
            --Bruno<br>
            <br>
            =C2=A0&gt; Thanks,<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; Jakob.<br>
            =C2=A0&gt;<br>
            =C2=A0&gt;<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt; On Nov 15, 2016, at 6:39 AM, &quot;<a href=3D"m=
ailto:bruno.decraene@orange.com" target=3D"_blank">bruno.decraene@orange.co=
m</a>&quot;<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:bruno.decraene@orange.com" tar=
get=3D"_blank">bruno.decraene@orange.com</a>&gt;
            wrote:<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt;<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt; John, Sue,<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt;<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt;&gt; From: Idr [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:idr-bou=
nces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">idr-bounces@ietf.org</a>]
            On Behalf Of John G. Scudder=C2=A0 &gt; Sent: Monday,<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; November 14, 2016 7:50 PM<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt;&gt; In my role as co-chair:<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; On Nov 14, 2016, at 6:10 PM, John G.
            Scudder &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jgs@juniper.net" target=3D"_blank=
">jgs@juniper.net</a>&gt;
            wrote:<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Please raise any objections by November
            21. In this case, silence will be taken as<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt;&gt; consent assuming you&#39;ve already support=
ed
            publication.<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt;&gt; Given there&#39;s debate regarding the
            SHOULD/MUST change, I think it&#39;s not appropriate<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; to<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt;&gt; assume silence gives consent to the change.
            So, I take that back and expect we will<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; judge<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt;&gt; consensus for this item in the usual way.<b=
r>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt;<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt; 1) I support the &quot;MUST&quot;.<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt; In addition to the reasons already provided,
            IMHO, I would say that this also seems<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; aligned with RFC 7606. (but I would prefer not to
            re-open the 7606 error handling debate).<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt;<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt; 2) If &quot;MUST&quot; is kept, on a side note,=
<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt;<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt; - I&#39;m less sure about the &quot;silently&qu=
ot; part of
            &quot;MUST silently&quot; as I&#39;m not sure why logging<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; the error should be considered as a protocol
            violation. (and 7606 was rather calling for<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; logging the error). So I would propose to remove
            &quot;silently.<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt;<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt; - If we now have &#39; Duplicate BGP Large Comm=
unity
            values MUST NOT be transmitted.&#39;,<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; receiving a duplicate is a clear protocol error. In
            the general case, it&#39;s difficult to know<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; whether the error is on the sending side or the
            receiving side. (Although the receiving side<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; will typically consider that he is (obviously always=
)
            right, hence the sender must be in<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; error). Given that large community has an impact on
            route preference or selection, this<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; may call for &quot;treat-as-withdraw&quot;...<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt; I already hear the objection that &quot;both va=
lue are
            the same hence it has no influence&quot;,<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; but it&#39;s the receiver which claims that both val=
ue are
            the same. If the error is on the<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; receiving side, possibly both values were sent as
            different. (e.g. oops, the test was only<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; considering the first 64 bits. And the error had nev=
er
            been detected so far, because the<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; first 64 bits had been different during testing, or
            the duplicate silently removed))<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt;<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt; --Bruno<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt;<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt;&gt; (The same would apply to the canonical<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt;&gt; representation item if there were to be
            debate about it.)<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt;&gt; --John<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt;&gt; ______________________________<wbr>________=
_________<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt;&gt; Idr mailing list<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org" target=3D"_=
blank">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/lis=
tinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailma=
n/l<wbr>istinfo/idr</a><br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt;<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt;<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; ______________________________<wbr>_________________=
_____________<wbr>_____________<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; ______________________________<wbr>_________________=
_<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt;<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt; Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent conten=
ir
            des informations confidentielles ou<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; privilegiees et ne doivent donc<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt; pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans
            autorisation. Si vous avez recu ce message<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; par erreur, veuillez le signaler<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt; a l&#39;expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les
            pieces jointes. Les messages electroniques<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; etant susceptibles d&#39;alteration,<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt; Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce messa=
ge
            a ete altere, deforme ou falsifie.<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; Merci.<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt;<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt; This message and its attachments may contain
            confidential or privileged information<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; that may be protected by law;<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt; they should not be distributed, used or copied
            without authorisation.<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt; If you have received this email in error, pleas=
e
            notify the sender and delete this<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; message and its attachments.<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt; As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable
            for messages that have been modified,<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; changed or falsified.<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt; Thank you.<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt;<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt; ______________________________<wbr>____________=
_____<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt; Idr mailing list<br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org" target=3D"_blan=
k">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
            =C2=A0&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinf=
o/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/l<=
wbr>istinfo/idr</a><br>
            <br>
            ______________________________<wbr>____________________________=
__<wbr>______________________________<wbr>______________________________<wb=
r>_<br>
            <br>
            Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des
            informations confidentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent
            donc<br>
            pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si
            vous avez recu ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler<br>
            a l&#39;expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes.
            Les messages electroniques etant susceptibles d&#39;alteration,=
<br>
            Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete
            altere, deforme ou falsifie. Merci.<br>
            <br>
            This message and its attachments may contain confidential or
            privileged information that may be protected by law;<br>
            they should not be distributed, used or copied without
            authorisation.<br>
            If you have received this email in error, please notify the
            sender and delete this message and its attachments.<br>
            As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages
            that have been modified, changed or falsified.<br>
            Thank you.<br>
            <br>
            ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
            Idr mailing list<br>
            <a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">Idr@ietf.org<=
/a><br>
            <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"no=
referrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/l<wbr>istinfo/idr<=
/a><br>
          </blockquote>
        </div>
      </div>
      <br>
      <fieldset class=3D"m_5095693370264534163mimeAttachmentHeader"></field=
set>
      <br>
      <pre>______________________________<wbr>_________________
Idr mailing list
<a class=3D"m_5095693370264534163moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href=3D"mailto:I=
dr@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">Idr@ietf.org</a>
<a class=3D"m_5095693370264534163moz-txt-link-freetext" href=3D"https://www=
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</pre>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    <div class=3D"m_5095693370264534163moz-signature">-- <br>
      <div style=3D"font-family:arial;font-size:12px;vertical-align:text-to=
p">Met vriendelijke groet / Kindest regards,
        <br>
        Martijn Schmidt</div>
      <br>
      <br>
      <table height=3D"185" width=3D"600">
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            <td>
              <div style=3D"font-family:arial;font-size:12px;vertical-align=
:text-top">
                <b style=3D"font-size:18px">Martijn Schmidt | Network
                  Architect</b><br>
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=3D"_blank">martijnschmidt@i3d.net</a>
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                <br>
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</blockquote></div></div>

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From nobody Tue Nov 15 10:26:51 2016
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From: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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Tue, Nov 15, 2016 at 07:09:03PM +0100, Robert Raszuk:
> And what stops you from having a bit smarter clauses where you regex match
> on exactly one, two or N occurences of a given community string anywhere in
> your received community list following different local PREPEND action ???
> 
> Expanded matches for communities have been supported for years.

why would AS3 not just offer communities for 1 - 6 prepends?  at some point,
the number of prepends is pointless and AS1 could cause AS2 to prepend or
prepend itself to achieve the same effect.

> On Nov 15, 2016 11:28 PM, "i3D.net - Martijn Schmidt" <
> martijnschmidt@i3d.net> wrote:
> 
> > Hi Robert,
> >
> > Route-maps don't work that way in today's router software, every clause is
> > evaluated once and then the route-map execution either stops (if no
> > continue statement is given) or proceeds to the next clause (if a continue
> > statement is given). Either way, the community will only be matched once
> > even if it's been tagged twice on the same prefix.
> >
> > Best regards,
> > Martijn
> >
> > On 11/15/2016 03:19 PM, Robert Raszuk wrote:
> >
> > Hi Bruno,
> >
> > Since I was going to ask the same question let me provide an example:
> >
> > AS1 ---- AS2 ---- AS3 ---- peer_X
> >
> > AS3 publishes community with action if I receive this community I will
> > PREPEND my AS# one time towards my peer X.
> >
> > Now AS1 comes with a need for such prepend on PI prefix P. Then AS2 for
> > perhaps completely different reason also comes up with idea to hint AS3 to
> > execute prepend on the same very prefix P.
> >
> > So AS3 is receiving the two communities which both are valid and truely
> > intended. Why we would drop it ?
> >
> > I admit when the topic came up originally the major concern to me was to
> > prevent stuffing community with N identical sets of values by same AS.
> >
> > But even this case can be legitimate. Let's consider that said AS2  needs
> > prepend by 2 to some prefixes and AS3 offers *only* community of single
> > PREPEND. Why not adding it twice to such selected prefixes not be a way to
> > signal such requirement ?
> >
> > Regards,
> > R.


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From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 15 Nov 2016 12:44:04 -0800
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On Tue, Nov 15, 2016 at 6:19 AM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:

> Hi Bruno,
>
> Since I was going to ask the same question let me provide an example:
>
> AS1 ---- AS2 ---- AS3 ---- peer_X
>
> AS3 publishes community with action if I receive this community I will
> PREPEND my AS# one time towards my peer X.
>
> Now AS1 comes with a need for such prepend on PI prefix P. Then AS2 for
> perhaps completely different reason also comes up with idea to hint AS3 to
> execute prepend on the same very prefix P.
>

Regardless of the rationale on the parts of AS1 and/or AS2, here is the
semantic issue:
A given community is a FLAG. You can use any number of DIFFERENT flags
(community values), but each community value can only be "present" or
"absent".

So, in your example, the presence or absence of the specific community
(AS3->X prepend once), has been defined by AS3. Its presence triggers the
behavior, and its absence does not.
Regardless of who sets the community (adds it to the set), that is the only
available behavior defined by (and for) AS3.
What AS2 does, is in effect, a logical "OR" between the received prefix's
"presence", and the locally asserted "presence".
It passes an unset flag, or passes a set flag, or sets an unset flag, or
sets an already-set flag  (which is a no-op).
There is no "send two copies".


> So AS3 is receiving the two communities which both are valid and truely
> intended. Why we would drop it ?
>
You should not drop it, you should silently drop every copy beyond the
first, and then act on it. There is only one community, in the sense of a
specific community value as a flag.

> I admit when the topic came up originally the major concern to me was to
> prevent stuffing community with N identical sets of values by same AS.
>
> But even this case can be legitimate. Let's consider that said AS2  needs
> prepend by 2 to some prefixes and AS3 offers *only* community of single
> PREPEND. Why not adding it twice to such selected prefixes not be a way to
> signal such requirement ?
>
This boils down to the namespace. The name space is "owned" by AS3, and
what AS3 offers or does not offer, is entirely up to AS3.

If AS2 wants something that AS3 does not offer, the only options that exist
are in "meat space": the operators of AS2 can try to persuade the operators
of AS3 to offer it. Unless and until they do, there is no mechanism for AS2
to "force" AS3 to do what it wants. This is by design.

AS2 might want a pony. AS2 might think it NEEDS a pony. Nothing AS2 does
can make AS3 give AS2 a pony.

(If AS2 is able to achieve the same result with local action, such as doing
prepends itself, the issue is moot and not in scope for communities, and
probably sufficient to solve the problem)
(AS2 might also want to investigate the use of the "origin" attribute,
which can be set differentially to various peers, and influence the path
choice, similar to a "fractional AS prepend".)

Brian

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Tue, Nov 15, 2016 at 6:19 AM, Robert Raszuk <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a=
 href=3D"mailto:robert@raszuk.net" target=3D"_blank">robert@raszuk.net</a>&=
gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px =
0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><p d=
ir=3D"ltr">Hi Bruno,</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Since I was going to ask the same question let me provide an=
 example:</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">AS1 ---- AS2 ---- AS3 ---- peer_X</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">AS3 publishes community with action if I receive this commun=
ity I will PREPEND my AS# one time towards my peer X.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Now AS1 comes with a need for such prepend on PI prefix P. T=
hen AS2 for perhaps completely different reason also comes up with idea to =
hint AS3 to execute prepend on the same very prefix P.</p></blockquote><div=
><br></div><div>Regardless of the rationale on the parts of AS1 and/or AS2,=
 here is the semantic issue:</div><div>A given community is a FLAG. You can=
 use any number of DIFFERENT flags (community values), but each community v=
alue can only be &quot;present&quot; or &quot;absent&quot;.</div><div><br><=
/div><div>So, in your example, the presence or absence of the specific comm=
unity (AS3-&gt;X prepend once), has been defined by AS3. Its presence trigg=
ers the behavior, and its absence does not.</div><div>Regardless of who set=
s the community (adds it to the set), that is the only available behavior d=
efined by (and for) AS3.</div><div>What AS2 does, is in effect, a logical &=
quot;OR&quot; between the received prefix&#39;s &quot;presence&quot;, and t=
he locally asserted &quot;presence&quot;.</div><div>It passes an unset flag=
, or passes a set flag, or sets an unset flag, or sets an already-set flag =
=C2=A0(which is a no-op).</div><div>There is no &quot;send two copies&quot;=
.</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0=
px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
<p dir=3D"ltr">So AS3 is receiving the two communities which both are valid=
 and truely intended. Why we would drop it ?</p></blockquote><div>You shoul=
d not drop it, you should silently drop every copy beyond the first, and th=
en act on it. There is only one community, in the sense of a specific commu=
nity value as a flag.=C2=A0<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" styl=
e=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);paddin=
g-left:1ex">
<p dir=3D"ltr">I admit when the topic came up originally the major concern =
to me was to prevent stuffing community with N identical sets of values by =
same AS. </p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">But even this case can be legitimate. Let&#39;s consider tha=
t said AS2=C2=A0 needs prepend by 2 to some prefixes and AS3 offers *only* =
community of single PREPEND. Why not adding it twice to such selected prefi=
xes not be a way to signal such requirement ?</p></blockquote><div>This boi=
ls down to the namespace. The name space is &quot;owned&quot; by AS3, and w=
hat AS3 offers or does not offer, is entirely up to AS3.</div><div><br></di=
v><div>If AS2 wants something that AS3 does not offer, the only options tha=
t exist are in &quot;meat space&quot;: the operators of AS2 can try to pers=
uade the operators of AS3 to offer it. Unless and until they do, there is n=
o mechanism for AS2 to &quot;force&quot; AS3 to do what it wants. This is b=
y design.</div><div><br></div><div>AS2 might want a pony. AS2 might think i=
t NEEDS a pony. Nothing AS2 does can make AS3 give AS2 a pony.</div><div><b=
r></div><div>(If AS2 is able to achieve the same result with local action, =
such as doing prepends itself, the issue is moot and not in scope for commu=
nities, and probably sufficient to solve the problem)</div><div>(AS2 might =
also want to investigate the use of the &quot;origin&quot; attribute, which=
 can be set differentially to various peers, and influence the path choice,=
 similar to a &quot;fractional AS prepend&quot;.)</div><div><br></div><div>=
Brian=C2=A0<br></div></div></div></div>

--001a1130ccf266d82105415d04ef--


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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
Thread-Index: AQHSPlcVO6RKnaa63k2qyfOXORnq2aDZN6gAgAAvdgD//7HLX4AAnUfQgADIPACAAGt8AP//pKB1
Date: Tue, 15 Nov 2016 21:17:01 +0000
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Cc: "bruno.decraene@orange.com" <bruno.decraene@orange.com>, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>, idr wg <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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--_000_01E10ECEEA2F4C089A2E0719473FEA06ciscocom_
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You could also add a community to say 1 prepend and another community to sa=
y 2 prepends, to achieve 3 prepends. That won't happen. Some ISPs have text=
 to that effect in their community specifications.

Likewise, we are saying in our draft that duplicates are of no significance=
. We could add some significance, but we won't. This is consistent with the=
 behavior of 1997 communities, even though RFC 1997 doesn't say it in so ma=
ny words.

Thanks,
Jakob.


On Nov 16, 2016, at 5:44 AM, Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com<m=
ailto:brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>> wrote:



On Tue, Nov 15, 2016 at 6:19 AM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net<mailto:ro=
bert@raszuk.net>> wrote:

Hi Bruno,

Since I was going to ask the same question let me provide an example:

AS1 ---- AS2 ---- AS3 ---- peer_X

AS3 publishes community with action if I receive this community I will PREP=
END my AS# one time towards my peer X.

Now AS1 comes with a need for such prepend on PI prefix P. Then AS2 for per=
haps completely different reason also comes up with idea to hint AS3 to exe=
cute prepend on the same very prefix P.

Regardless of the rationale on the parts of AS1 and/or AS2, here is the sem=
antic issue:
A given community is a FLAG. You can use any number of DIFFERENT flags (com=
munity values), but each community value can only be "present" or "absent".

So, in your example, the presence or absence of the specific community (AS3=
->X prepend once), has been defined by AS3. Its presence triggers the behav=
ior, and its absence does not.
Regardless of who sets the community (adds it to the set), that is the only=
 available behavior defined by (and for) AS3.
What AS2 does, is in effect, a logical "OR" between the received prefix's "=
presence", and the locally asserted "presence".
It passes an unset flag, or passes a set flag, or sets an unset flag, or se=
ts an already-set flag  (which is a no-op).
There is no "send two copies".


So AS3 is receiving the two communities which both are valid and truely int=
ended. Why we would drop it ?

You should not drop it, you should silently drop every copy beyond the firs=
t, and then act on it. There is only one community, in the sense of a speci=
fic community value as a flag.

I admit when the topic came up originally the major concern to me was to pr=
event stuffing community with N identical sets of values by same AS.

But even this case can be legitimate. Let's consider that said AS2  needs p=
repend by 2 to some prefixes and AS3 offers *only* community of single PREP=
END. Why not adding it twice to such selected prefixes not be a way to sign=
al such requirement ?

This boils down to the namespace. The name space is "owned" by AS3, and wha=
t AS3 offers or does not offer, is entirely up to AS3.

If AS2 wants something that AS3 does not offer, the only options that exist=
 are in "meat space": the operators of AS2 can try to persuade the operator=
s of AS3 to offer it. Unless and until they do, there is no mechanism for A=
S2 to "force" AS3 to do what it wants. This is by design.

AS2 might want a pony. AS2 might think it NEEDS a pony. Nothing AS2 does ca=
n make AS3 give AS2 a pony.

(If AS2 is able to achieve the same result with local action, such as doing=
 prepends itself, the issue is moot and not in scope for communities, and p=
robably sufficient to solve the problem)
(AS2 might also want to investigate the use of the "origin" attribute, whic=
h can be set differentially to various peers, and influence the path choice=
, similar to a "fractional AS prepend".)

Brian
_______________________________________________
Idr mailing list
Idr@ietf.org<mailto:Idr@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr

--_000_01E10ECEEA2F4C089A2E0719473FEA06ciscocom_
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii"=
>
</head>
<body dir=3D"auto">
<div>You could also add a community to say 1 prepend and another community =
to say 2 prepends, to achieve 3 prepends. That won't happen. Some ISPs have=
 text to that effect in their community specifications.</div>
<div id=3D"AppleMailSignature"><br>
</div>
<div id=3D"AppleMailSignature">Likewise, we are saying in our draft that du=
plicates are of no significance. We could add some significance, but we won=
't. This is consistent with the behavior of 1997 communities, even though R=
FC 1997 doesn't say it in so many
 words.<br>
<br>
Thanks,<br>
<div>Jakob.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
</div>
<div><br>
On Nov 16, 2016, at 5:44 AM, Brian Dickson &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:brian.pete=
r.dickson@gmail.com">brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
</div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div>
<div dir=3D"ltr"><br>
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Nov 15, 2016 at 6:19 AM, Robert Raszuk <=
span dir=3D"ltr">
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:robert@raszuk.net" target=3D"_blank">robert@raszuk.ne=
t</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-=
left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
<p dir=3D"ltr">Hi Bruno,</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Since I was going to ask the same question let me provide an=
 example:</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">AS1 ---- AS2 ---- AS3 ---- peer_X</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">AS3 publishes community with action if I receive this commun=
ity I will PREPEND my AS# one time towards my peer X.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Now AS1 comes with a need for such prepend on PI prefix P. T=
hen AS2 for perhaps completely different reason also comes up with idea to =
hint AS3 to execute prepend on the same very prefix P.</p>
</blockquote>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Regardless of the rationale on the parts of AS1 and/or AS2, here is th=
e semantic issue:</div>
<div>A given community is a FLAG. You can use any number of DIFFERENT flags=
 (community values), but each community value can only be &quot;present&quo=
t; or &quot;absent&quot;.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>So, in your example, the presence or absence of the specific community=
 (AS3-&gt;X prepend once), has been defined by AS3. Its presence triggers t=
he behavior, and its absence does not.</div>
<div>Regardless of who sets the community (adds it to the set), that is the=
 only available behavior defined by (and for) AS3.</div>
<div>What AS2 does, is in effect, a logical &quot;OR&quot; between the rece=
ived prefix's &quot;presence&quot;, and the locally asserted &quot;presence=
&quot;.</div>
<div>It passes an unset flag, or passes a set flag, or sets an unset flag, =
or sets an already-set flag &nbsp;(which is a no-op).</div>
<div>There is no &quot;send two copies&quot;.</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-=
left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
<p dir=3D"ltr">So AS3 is receiving the two communities which both are valid=
 and truely intended. Why we would drop it ?</p>
</blockquote>
<div>You should not drop it, you should silently drop every copy beyond the=
 first, and then act on it. There is only one community, in the sense of a =
specific community value as a flag.&nbsp;<br>
</div>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-=
left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
<p dir=3D"ltr">I admit when the topic came up originally the major concern =
to me was to prevent stuffing community with N identical sets of values by =
same AS.
</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">But even this case can be legitimate. Let's consider that sa=
id AS2&nbsp; needs prepend by 2 to some prefixes and AS3 offers *only* comm=
unity of single PREPEND. Why not adding it twice to such selected prefixes =
not be a way to signal such requirement
 ?</p>
</blockquote>
<div>This boils down to the namespace. The name space is &quot;owned&quot; =
by AS3, and what AS3 offers or does not offer, is entirely up to AS3.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>If AS2 wants something that AS3 does not offer, the only options that =
exist are in &quot;meat space&quot;: the operators of AS2 can try to persua=
de the operators of AS3 to offer it. Unless and until they do, there is no =
mechanism for AS2 to &quot;force&quot; AS3 to do what
 it wants. This is by design.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>AS2 might want a pony. AS2 might think it NEEDS a pony. Nothing AS2 do=
es can make AS3 give AS2 a pony.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>(If AS2 is able to achieve the same result with local action, such as =
doing prepends itself, the issue is moot and not in scope for communities, =
and probably sufficient to solve the problem)</div>
<div>(AS2 might also want to investigate the use of the &quot;origin&quot; =
attribute, which can be set differentially to various peers, and influence =
the path choice, similar to a &quot;fractional AS prepend&quot;.)</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Brian&nbsp;<br>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div><span>_______________________________________________</span><br>
<span>Idr mailing list</span><br>
<span><a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a></span><br>
<span><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr">https://www.iet=
f.org/mailman/listinfo/idr</a></span><br>
</div>
</blockquote>
</body>
</html>

--_000_01E10ECEEA2F4C089A2E0719473FEA06ciscocom_--


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From: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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Hi,

If AS1 or AS2 can prepend themselves there is no issue.

However the issue with AS3 offering 1-6 is that if AS2 end point is to
prepend at AS3 just by 1 AS2 would need to delete community  set by AS1 and
replace it by offered by AS3 prepend by 2.

As to the last point Jakob made that AS3 would not execute +1 prepend and
+2 prepend communities it is interesting how does AS3 knows who set each of
those and which one to not execute.

Thx,
R.

On Nov 16, 2016 3:26 AM, "heasley" <heas@shrubbery.net> wrote:

> Tue, Nov 15, 2016 at 07:09:03PM +0100, Robert Raszuk:
> > And what stops you from having a bit smarter clauses where you regex
> match
> > on exactly one, two or N occurences of a given community string anywhere
> in
> > your received community list following different local PREPEND action ???
> >
> > Expanded matches for communities have been supported for years.
>
> why would AS3 not just offer communities for 1 - 6 prepends?  at some
> point,
> the number of prepends is pointless and AS1 could cause AS2 to prepend or
> prepend itself to achieve the same effect.
>
> > On Nov 15, 2016 11:28 PM, "i3D.net - Martijn Schmidt" <
> > martijnschmidt@i3d.net> wrote:
> >
> > > Hi Robert,
> > >
> > > Route-maps don't work that way in today's router software, every
> clause is
> > > evaluated once and then the route-map execution either stops (if no
> > > continue statement is given) or proceeds to the next clause (if a
> continue
> > > statement is given). Either way, the community will only be matched
> once
> > > even if it's been tagged twice on the same prefix.
> > >
> > > Best regards,
> > > Martijn
> > >
> > > On 11/15/2016 03:19 PM, Robert Raszuk wrote:
> > >
> > > Hi Bruno,
> > >
> > > Since I was going to ask the same question let me provide an example:
> > >
> > > AS1 ---- AS2 ---- AS3 ---- peer_X
> > >
> > > AS3 publishes community with action if I receive this community I will
> > > PREPEND my AS# one time towards my peer X.
> > >
> > > Now AS1 comes with a need for such prepend on PI prefix P. Then AS2 for
> > > perhaps completely different reason also comes up with idea to hint
> AS3 to
> > > execute prepend on the same very prefix P.
> > >
> > > So AS3 is receiving the two communities which both are valid and truely
> > > intended. Why we would drop it ?
> > >
> > > I admit when the topic came up originally the major concern to me was
> to
> > > prevent stuffing community with N identical sets of values by same AS.
> > >
> > > But even this case can be legitimate. Let's consider that said AS2
> needs
> > > prepend by 2 to some prefixes and AS3 offers *only* community of single
> > > PREPEND. Why not adding it twice to such selected prefixes not be a
> way to
> > > signal such requirement ?
> > >
> > > Regards,
> > > R.
>

--001a11444da81d54d605415e51f2
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<p dir=3D"ltr">Hi,</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">If AS1 or AS2 can prepend themselves there is no issue.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">However the issue with AS3 offering 1-6 is that if AS2 end p=
oint is to prepend at AS3 just by 1 AS2 would need to delete community=C2=
=A0 set by AS1 and replace it by offered by AS3 prepend by 2.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">As to the last point Jakob made that AS3 would not execute +=
1 prepend and +2 prepend communities it is interesting how does AS3 knows w=
ho set each of those and which one to not execute.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Thx,<br>
R.</p>
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Nov 16, 2016 3=
:26 AM, &quot;heasley&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:heas@shrubbery.net">heas@=
shrubbery.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br type=3D"attribution"><blockquote class=3D"g=
mail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-l=
eft:1ex">Tue, Nov 15, 2016 at 07:09:03PM +0100, Robert Raszuk:<br>
&gt; And what stops you from having a bit smarter clauses where you regex m=
atch<br>
&gt; on exactly one, two or N occurences of a given community string anywhe=
re in<br>
&gt; your received community list following different local PREPEND action =
???<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Expanded matches for communities have been supported for years.<br>
<br>
why would AS3 not just offer communities for 1 - 6 prepends?=C2=A0 at some =
point,<br>
the number of prepends is pointless and AS1 could cause AS2 to prepend or<b=
r>
prepend itself to achieve the same effect.<br>
<br>
&gt; On Nov 15, 2016 11:28 PM, &quot;i3D.net - Martijn Schmidt&quot; &lt;<b=
r>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:martijnschmidt@i3d.net">martijnschmidt@i3d.net</a>&g=
t; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Hi Robert,<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Route-maps don&#39;t work that way in today&#39;s router software=
, every clause is<br>
&gt; &gt; evaluated once and then the route-map execution either stops (if =
no<br>
&gt; &gt; continue statement is given) or proceeds to the next clause (if a=
 continue<br>
&gt; &gt; statement is given). Either way, the community will only be match=
ed once<br>
&gt; &gt; even if it&#39;s been tagged twice on the same prefix.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Best regards,<br>
&gt; &gt; Martijn<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; On 11/15/2016 03:19 PM, Robert Raszuk wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Hi Bruno,<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Since I was going to ask the same question let me provide an exam=
ple:<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; AS1 ---- AS2 ---- AS3 ---- peer_X<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; AS3 publishes community with action if I receive this community I=
 will<br>
&gt; &gt; PREPEND my AS# one time towards my peer X.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Now AS1 comes with a need for such prepend on PI prefix P. Then A=
S2 for<br>
&gt; &gt; perhaps completely different reason also comes up with idea to hi=
nt AS3 to<br>
&gt; &gt; execute prepend on the same very prefix P.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; So AS3 is receiving the two communities which both are valid and =
truely<br>
&gt; &gt; intended. Why we would drop it ?<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; I admit when the topic came up originally the major concern to me=
 was to<br>
&gt; &gt; prevent stuffing community with N identical sets of values by sam=
e AS.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; But even this case can be legitimate. Let&#39;s consider that sai=
d AS2=C2=A0 needs<br>
&gt; &gt; prepend by 2 to some prefixes and AS3 offers *only* community of =
single<br>
&gt; &gt; PREPEND. Why not adding it twice to such selected prefixes not be=
 a way to<br>
&gt; &gt; signal such requirement ?<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Regards,<br>
&gt; &gt; R.<br>
</blockquote></div></div>

--001a11444da81d54d605415e51f2--


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Tue, Nov 15, 2016 at 11:17:06PM +0100, Robert Raszuk:
> As to the last point Jakob made that AS3 would not execute +1 prepend and
> +2 prepend communities it is interesting how does AS3 knows who set each of
> those and which one to not execute.

it does not know; i think that jakob is just commenting on the manner in which
RPLs normally function.  the communities are checked in an order, and once
seen the checking ceases.  Some RPLs offer ways to check all, but the operator
would have to account for that.

i think this discussion is becoming silly.  can god make a boulder so big that
he himself can not lift it.


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heasley wrote:
> i think this discussion is becoming silly.  can god make a boulder so big that
> he himself can not lift it.

+1

the existing semantics work nicely in practice. There is no compelling
reason to change them.

Nick


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From: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
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References: <1d8e529a370f4c98b599b48eee7e82ed@tcb.net> <20161114151829.GC67788@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <9E85C422-42DB-438B-98BC-DB678E403B12@steffann.nl> <34A7D25B-1B64-475A-8116-87BD9A651D75@apnic.net>
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Cc: idr@ietf.org, rtg-dir@ietf.org, Danny McPherson <danny@tcb.net>
Subject: Re: [Idr] [RTG-DIR] RTG-DIR REVIEW:	draft-ietf-idr-large-community-08
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Geoff and Sander,

> On Nov 15, 2016, at 11:52 AM, Geoff Huston <gih@apnic.net> wrote:
>> On 15 Nov. 2016, at 3:24 am, Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl> =
wrote:
>> Please see my previous email to John about SHOULD/MUST here. With =
that in mind:
>>=20
>>> To put this in different words: if the paragraphs remains as it was
>>> (like in -07) with the words "SHOULD", implicitly we acknowledge =
that
>>> there _might_ be a semantic meaning in signalling duplicate =
communities.
>>=20
>> I agree that there MUST NOT be semantic meaning in duplicate =
communities. How about:
>>=20
>> """
>> Duplicate BGP Large Community values SHOULD NOT be transmitted.  A
>> receiving speaker SHOULD silently remove duplicate BGP Large
>> Community values from a BGP Large Community attribute. If a community
>> value is received multiple times this MUST NOT be treated differently
>> than a community value that is received only once.
>> """
>>=20
>> as a middle ground?
>=20
> I think this test is a good way forward.

I got a little confused because the conversation took place in two =
threads. However, in looking at time stamps I think Sander's proposal =
quoted above was overtaken by his later, in the other thread:

On Nov 15, 2016, at 8:36 AM, Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl> wrote:
> Please count me as neutral on the issue. I'm fine with either wording,=20=


and so on (this is in the thread "One week extension to WGLC for =
draft-ietf-idr-large-community"). So, unless Sander says otherwise, I'll =
suppose his concern from this thread has also been addressed without =
need for "middle ground" text. I think the case for why the "SHOULD" =
text is not needed and is (mildly) harmful has been made already, but to =
summarize for convenience: Since we agree "there MUST NOT be semantic =
meaning in duplicate communities", there seems no value in leaving the =
door ajar (with a SHOULD) for such semantically meaningless dups to be =
transmitted anyway. There also seems no practical value to leaving it =
ajar for them to be stored on receipt, although as a practical matter =
there's not going to be a way to detect this in a black-box test as long =
as the MUST NOT transmit and MUST NOT have semantic meaning parts are =
honored. The value of MUST discard duplicates is principally in telling =
the implementor "you don't need to go to any trouble to store dups much =
less affording them special semantics."=20

Geoff, if you feel there is a need for the "middle ground" text quoted =
above, I would be interested in knowing why. (We could also chat f2f if =
that's easier for you.) Or if your concerns have also been assuaged, if =
you could confirm that to the list it would be helpful.

Thanks,

--John=


From nobody Tue Nov 15 15:40:10 2016
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From: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Date: Wed, 16 Nov 2016 00:40:03 +0100
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Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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If large is to be like 1997 and if current semantics works why is this
entire debate of special handling duplicates.

Entire section can be removed and what the guy who is inserting and the one
who is acting on be left completely up to them.

Thx,
R.

On Nov 16, 2016 7:57 AM, "Nick Hilliard" <nick@foobar.org> wrote:

heasley wrote:
> i think this discussion is becoming silly.  can god make a boulder so big
that
> he himself can not lift it.

+1

the existing semantics work nicely in practice. There is no compelling
reason to change them.

Nick

--089e0160a4d6c7407605415f79a9
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<p dir=3D"ltr">If large is to be like 1997 and if current semantics works w=
hy is this entire debate of special handling duplicates.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Entire section can be removed and what the guy who is insert=
ing and the one who is acting on be left completely up to them.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Thx,<br>
R.</p>
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Nov 16, 2016 7=
:57 AM, &quot;Nick Hilliard&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:nick@foobar.org">ni=
ck@foobar.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br type=3D"attribution"><blockquote class=3D"q=
uote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1e=
x"><div class=3D"quoted-text">heasley wrote:<br>
&gt; i think this discussion is becoming silly.=C2=A0 can god make a boulde=
r so big that<br>
&gt; he himself can not lift it.<br>
<br>
</div>+1<br>
<br>
the existing semantics work nicely in practice. There is no compelling<br>
reason to change them.<br>
<font color=3D"#888888"><br>
Nick<br>
</font></blockquote></div><br></div>

--089e0160a4d6c7407605415f79a9--


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From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 15 Nov 2016 15:53:58 -0800
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To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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--94eb2c193eac91287005415fab3f
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The current IMPLEMENTATIONS handle the issue of duplicates.

The "large" I-D raised the question of whether to memorialize the correct
behavior.

IMHO, the absence of it in 1997, is an issue to raise in a future 1997-bis.
(I think it's a bit too big to do as an errata.)

The current language in large needs to be kept.

IMHO.

Brian

On Tue, Nov 15, 2016 at 3:40 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:

> If large is to be like 1997 and if current semantics works why is this
> entire debate of special handling duplicates.
>
> Entire section can be removed and what the guy who is inserting and the
> one who is acting on be left completely up to them.
>
> Thx,
> R.
>
> On Nov 16, 2016 7:57 AM, "Nick Hilliard" <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
>
> heasley wrote:
> > i think this discussion is becoming silly.  can god make a boulder so
> big that
> > he himself can not lift it.
>
> +1
>
> the existing semantics work nicely in practice. There is no compelling
> reason to change them.
>
> Nick
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>
>

--94eb2c193eac91287005415fab3f
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<div dir=3D"ltr">The current IMPLEMENTATIONS handle the issue of duplicates=
.<div><br></div><div>The &quot;large&quot; I-D raised the question of wheth=
er to memorialize the correct behavior.</div><div><br></div><div>IMHO, the =
absence of it in 1997, is an issue to raise in a future 1997-bis.</div><div=
>(I think it&#39;s a bit too big to do as an errata.)</div><div><br></div><=
div>The current language in large needs to be kept.</div><div><br></div><di=
v>IMHO.</div><div><br></div><div>Brian</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra=
"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Nov 15, 2016 at 3:40 PM, Robert Ra=
szuk <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:robert@raszuk.net" target=3D"_=
blank">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmai=
l_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left=
:1ex"><p dir=3D"ltr">If large is to be like 1997 and if current semantics w=
orks why is this entire debate of special handling duplicates.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Entire section can be removed and what the guy who is insert=
ing and the one who is acting on be left completely up to them.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Thx,<br>
R.</p><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Nov 16, 2016 7=
:57 AM, &quot;Nick Hilliard&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:nick@foobar.org" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">nick@foobar.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br type=3D"attribution"><blo=
ckquote class=3D"m_-9065616789525229924quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;bo=
rder-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"m_-906561678952522=
9924quoted-text">heasley wrote:<br>
&gt; i think this discussion is becoming silly.=C2=A0 can god make a boulde=
r so big that<br>
&gt; he himself can not lift it.<br>
<br>
</div>+1<br>
<br>
the existing semantics work nicely in practice. There is no compelling<br>
reason to change them.<br>
<font color=3D"#888888"><br>
Nick<br>
</font></blockquote></div><br></div>
</div></div><br>______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div><br></div>

--94eb2c193eac91287005415fab3f--


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Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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On Tue, Nov 15, 2016 at 12:44:04PM -0800, Brian Dickson wrote:
> Regardless of the rationale on the parts of AS1 and/or AS2, here is the
> semantic issue:
> A given community is a FLAG. You can use any number of DIFFERENT flags
> (community values), but each community value can only be "present" or
> "absent".

For what it's worth, I always explain communities as being a "set", in a
mathematical sense.

In that notion, A union A yields the set containing A, etc.

Match operations are typically either intersect or proper subset operations.

-- Jeff


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To: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] New Version Notification for draft-ymbk-idr-bgp-open-policy-02.txt
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[responding to this item in preference to the others]

On Tue, Nov 15, 2016 at 10:25:05AM +0100, Gert Doering wrote:
> On Tue, Nov 15, 2016 at 12:54:31AM -0500, Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> > On Tue, Nov 15, 2016 at 01:40:27PM +0900, Job Snijders wrote:
> > > Have you considered using two BGP Well-known Communities instead of
> > > defining two new attributes 'IOTC' and 'EOTC'?
> > 
> > Some providers seem to strip even well known communities.  :-)
> 
> These communities must not leave the local AS (because what is a 
> customer prefix to one AS might be a *peer* to another), so stripping
> on AS boundaries is a desirable feature.

My sarcasm was missed.  Mostly, communities are not sufficiently safe from
meddling as part of *standard* operational procedures for them to be great
candidates for providing enforcement in this proposal.  As noted in other
conversations, mostly on grow in prior months, they're *sufficient* from an
encoding standpoint to make a start for this.

I support the idea of encoding this in path attributes mostly since it
insulates it better from accidental deletion.

With respect to your point about relationship differences, I'm not sure the
authors of the draft would agree with your assessment.  I'll leave it to
them to comment on the case in question.

-- Jeff


From nobody Tue Nov 15 19:03:14 2016
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>>> Have you considered using two BGP Well-known Communities instead of
>>> defining two new attributes 'IOTC' and 'EOTC'?
>> Some providers seem to strip even well known communities.  :-)
> 
> As I understand it, this is only intended to matter for directly
> connected peers so filtering can (and should) be done before any
> stripping is done.

this may all be true, but is irrelevant.  this is not a community, but
an attribute; speifically to avoid my fat fingers.

randy


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Date: Wed, 16 Nov 2016 12:08:53 +0900
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
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On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 12:03:05PM +0900, Randy Bush wrote:
> >>> Have you considered using two BGP Well-known Communities instead of
> >>> defining two new attributes 'IOTC' and 'EOTC'?
> >> Some providers seem to strip even well known communities.  :-)
> > 
> > As I understand it, this is only intended to matter for directly
> > connected peers so filtering can (and should) be done before any
> > stripping is done.
> 
> this may all be true, but is irrelevant.  this is not a community, but
> an attribute; speifically to avoid my fat fingers.

yes, however a downside is that there is no "backwards compatibility",
in the sense that I can't implement it myself in routing policy and
require my vendor to give me new software.

Working group should be aware of that consequence.

Kind regards,

Job


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>> this may all be true, but is irrelevant.  this is not a community, but
>> an attribute; speifically to avoid my fat fingers.
> 
> yes, however a downside is that there is no "backwards compatibility",
> in the sense that I can't implement it myself in routing policy and
> require my vendor to give me new software.
> 
> Working group should be aware of that consequence.

that's why it is in idr not grow.  our fat fingers have been making
negative news headlines for over two decades, and it needs to stop.

randy


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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/WasiOhYCHK_fCOSS1AhpN_zVCJY>
Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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Hi Everyone,

After Bruno's comments regarding RFC 7606 style error handling being =
invoked to react to duplicate community values, a few people have =
expressed (on and off list) concern that even though that is not =
intended, the -08 text as written could possibly be misinterpreted by a =
zealous implementor. To resolve this, I propose adding the following, or =
similar, to the Error Handling section:

o A BGP Large Communities attribute SHALL NOT be considered malformed =
due=20
  solely to presence of duplicate community values. Such duplicates MUST =
be handled=20
  by removing them as specified in Section 2.

IMO this clarifies the intent of the document and doesn't represent a =
normative change. Hopefully it will resolve the concerns of those who =
were concerned about and opposed to 7606-style handling for duplicates.

The authors have indicated they'll incorporate the text in an -09 =
(assuming of course that the consensus of the WGLC doesn't go against =
the change).

Regards,

--John=


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Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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John: 
<individual contributors hat on>
+1 on the new text. 

Sue 

-----Original Message-----
From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of John G. Scudder
Sent: Tuesday, November 15, 2016 11:01 PM
To: idr wg
Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for
draft-ietf-idr-large-community

Hi Everyone,

After Bruno's comments regarding RFC 7606 style error handling being invoked
to react to duplicate community values, a few people have expressed (on and
off list) concern that even though that is not intended, the -08 text as
written could possibly be misinterpreted by a zealous implementor. To
resolve this, I propose adding the following, or similar, to the Error
Handling section:

o A BGP Large Communities attribute SHALL NOT be considered malformed due 
  solely to presence of duplicate community values. Such duplicates MUST be
handled 
  by removing them as specified in Section 2.

IMO this clarifies the intent of the document and doesn't represent a
normative change. Hopefully it will resolve the concerns of those who were
concerned about and opposed to 7606-style handling for duplicates.

The authors have indicated they'll incorporate the text in an -09 (assuming
of course that the consensus of the WGLC doesn't go against the change).

Regards,

--John
_______________________________________________
Idr mailing list
Idr@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


From nobody Tue Nov 15 20:41:00 2016
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To: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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> On 16 Nov. 2016, at 3:01 pm, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:
>=20
> Hi Everyone,
>=20
> After Bruno's comments regarding RFC 7606 style error handling being =
invoked to react to duplicate community values, a few people have =
expressed (on and off list) concern that even though that is not =
intended, the -08 text as written could possibly be misinterpreted by a =
zealous implementor. To resolve this, I propose adding the following, or =
similar, to the Error Handling section:
>=20
> o A BGP Large Communities attribute SHALL NOT be considered malformed =
due=20
>  solely to presence of duplicate community values. Such duplicates =
MUST be handled=20
>  by removing them as specified in Section 2.
>=20
> IMO this clarifies the intent of the document and doesn't represent a =
normative change. Hopefully it will resolve the concerns of those who =
were concerned about and opposed to 7606-style handling for duplicates.
>=20
> The authors have indicated they'll incorporate the text in an -09 =
(assuming of course that the consensus of the WGLC doesn't go against =
the change).
>=20

As someone who has commented on previous wordings of this intent, I=E2=80=99=
d like to say that I am very happy with this wording.

Geoff



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From: "Russ White" <7riw77@gmail.com>
To: "'Geoff Huston'" <gih@apnic.net>, "'John G. Scudder'" <jgs@juniper.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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> > o A BGP Large Communities attribute SHALL NOT be considered =
malformed
> > due  solely to presence of duplicate community values. Such =
duplicates
> > MUST be handled  by removing them as specified in Section 2.

This is a useful addition... And it seems to resolve the problem at hand =
well.

:-)

Russ



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Date: Wed, 16 Nov 2016 15:15:56 +0900
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: grow@ietf.org, idr@ietf.org
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Subject: [Idr] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Hi GROW,

>From an operational perspective it is really useful if you can drop a
line in the peer's syslog which covers why you shutdown a BGP session.
A common use case is to provide a reference between the shutdown event
and an emailed maintenance notification, or maybe you want to make an
emotional statement.

Fictional IOS example:

	o00.frnkge02.de.bb#conf t
	Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
	o00.frnkge02.de.bb(config)#router bgp 65001
	o00.frnkge02.de.bb(config-router)#neighbor 129.250.6.5 shutdown "Maintenance [V-NOC-248244242] software upgrade o00.frnkge02.de.bb"

Fictional OpenBGPD example:

	[job@kiera ~]$ bgpctl neighbor down AS15562_scarlett_IPv6 "I hate you, depeered"
	request processed
	[job@kiera ~]$

In the above examples, the other side might find something like this in
their logs:

	Nov 16 00:20:41 frankfurt-router 589711: RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:Nov 16 00:20:41.653 : bgp[1059]: %ROUTING-BGP-5-ADJCHANGE : neighbor X.Y.Z.A Down - Peer closing down the session (VRF: default) (AS: 35994) (Shutdown Communication: "Maintenance [V-NOC-248244242] software upgrade o00.frnkge02.de.bb")

or perhaps:

	Nov 16 06:59:50 herpaderp bgpd[99938]: neighbor 165.254.255.1 (AS15562_scarlett_IPv4): received notification: Cease, shutdown communication: "I hate you, depeered"

Some might wonder, why "Cease"?

The beauty of using a new Cease subcode, is that the NOTIFICATION
message type already allows extra data to be attached, so for most
implementations it will be very simple to bolt what is specified in
draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00 on top of their existing code. In some
cases we are looking at just a handful of lines.

Out of all the moments in the lifecycle of BGP interactions, I believe
that the 'shutdown' moment is the most critical one to decorate with
some freeform text. This is low hanging fruit and as should be treated
accordingly. There other moments where one might want to chat with the
neighbor, but those are out of scope for this document, you can always
call or email them!

Previous attempts such as draft-ietf-idr-advisory-00 and
draft-ietf-idr-operational-message-00 failed to deliver for various
reasons (feature creep comes to mind), therefore we are trying to do
this as simple as possible. 

Kind regards,

Job


----- Forwarded message from internet-drafts@ietf.org -----

Date: Tue, 15 Nov 2016 21:30:15 -0800
From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
To: Jakob Heitz <jheitz@cisco.com>, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>, John Scudder <jgs@juniper.net>
Subject: New Version Notification for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00.txt

A new version of I-D, draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00.txt
has been successfully submitted by Job Snijders and posted to the
IETF repository.

Name:		draft-snijders-idr-shutdown
Revision:	00
Title:		The Shutdown Communication BGP Cease Notification Message subcode 
Document date:	2016-11-15
Group:		Individual Submission
Pages:		6
URL:            https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00.txt
Status:         https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-snijders-idr-shutdown/
Htmlized:       https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00


Abstract:
   This document defines the BGP Cease NOTIFICATION message "Shutdown
   Communication" subcode for operators to transmit a short freeform
   message to describe why a BGP session was shutdown.

Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

The IETF Secretariat

----- End forwarded message -----


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Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 01:01:03PM +0900, John G. Scudder:
> Hi Everyone,
> 
> After Bruno's comments regarding RFC 7606 style error handling being invoked to react to duplicate community values, a few people have expressed (on and off list) concern that even though that is not intended, the -08 text as written could possibly be misinterpreted by a zealous implementor. To resolve this, I propose adding the following, or similar, to the Error Handling section:
> 
> o A BGP Large Communities attribute SHALL NOT be considered malformed due 
>   solely to presence of duplicate community values. Such duplicates MUST be handled 
>   by removing them as specified in Section 2.
> 
> IMO this clarifies the intent of the document and doesn't represent a normative change. Hopefully it will resolve the concerns of those who were concerned about and opposed to 7606-style handling for duplicates.

I do not understand why this is necessary.  -08 already indicates that
duplicates should be silently ignored.  And, nothing in section 6 implies
that it would be considered an error.

I dont object, but i do think this is redundant and unnecessary.

> The authors have indicated they'll incorporate the text in an -09 (assuming of course that the consensus of the WGLC doesn't go against the change).
> 
> Regards,
> 
> --John
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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Subject: Re: [Idr] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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On 16/11/16 15:15 +0900, Job Snijders wrote:
> Hi GROW,
> 
> >From an operational perspective it is really useful if you can drop a

I agree with this statement, this looks very useful for communicating
ticket information related to maintenance, the document also appears
well written and fairly complete already.

-Jon


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Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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On 2016 Nov 16 (Wed) at 13:01:03 +0900 (+0900), John G. Scudder wrote:
:Hi Everyone,
:
:After Bruno's comments regarding RFC 7606 style error handling being invoked to react to duplicate community values, a few people have expressed (on and off list) concern that even though that is not intended, the -08 text as written could possibly be misinterpreted by a zealous implementor. To resolve this, I propose adding the following, or similar, to the Error Handling section:
:
:o A BGP Large Communities attribute SHALL NOT be considered malformed due 
:  solely to presence of duplicate community values. Such duplicates MUST be handled 
:  by removing them as specified in Section 2.
:

+100

This exactly addresses my original objection.


:IMO this clarifies the intent of the document and doesn't represent a normative change. Hopefully it will resolve the concerns of those who were concerned about and opposed to 7606-style handling for duplicates.
:
:The authors have indicated they'll incorporate the text in an -09 (assuming of course that the consensus of the WGLC doesn't go against the change).
:
:Regards,
:
:--John

-- 
Do not believe in miracles -- rely on them.


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From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>
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References: <C7D1A165-A9E5-4C9D-BC8F-1F5BB14C192F@juniper.net> <27701_1479159582_582A2F1E_27701_6903_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A1EC77FE1@OPEXCLILM21.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <736EA2CC-3DD1-4F14-96ED-2916E62F6F02@cisco.com> <26709_1479217575_582B11A7_26709_12999_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A1EC79584@OPEXCLILM21.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <CA+b+ER=SEcEFW4OxMx8qTxjpu1eyzKFH0TxshsoTS3oz6MvFBw@mail.gmail.com> <a23c2ece-591d-8089-db71-67a3b28802c3@i3d.net> <CA+b+ERn6pk4pRTDObhWTe5NerfBRUUvJT7CjM+B1qVLA420LUQ@mail.gmail.com> <20161115182648.GD94469@shrubbery.net> <CA+b+ERmCnO=7N8ViuQnp-QqSaXLAPaw2dbowgHJ3v0itzpa3_g@mail.gmail.com> <20161115222738.GW94469@shrubbery.net>
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Hi,

On Tue, Nov 15, 2016 at 10:27:38PM +0000, heasley wrote:
> i think this discussion is becoming silly.  can god make a boulder so big that
> he himself can not lift it.

+1

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
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From nobody Wed Nov 16 02:55:41 2016
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From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Hi,

On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 03:15:56PM +0900, Job Snijders wrote:
> Out of all the moments in the lifecycle of BGP interactions, I believe
> that the 'shutdown' moment is the most critical one to decorate with
> some freeform text. This is low hanging fruit and as should be treated
> accordingly. There other moments where one might want to chat with the
> neighbor, but those are out of scope for this document, you can always
> call or email them!

Sounds tremendously useful.

There's rat-holing risks here (like, charset), though.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
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SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
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D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279


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From: Julian Seifert <js@dacor.de>
To: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Hi,=0A=
=0A=
I agree with both points. Maybe not use utf8/unicode or reduce to only alph=
anumerics?=0A=
=0A=
I really like the idea of this feature as we experienced that ourselves lat=
ely when enquiring about a shutdown=0A=
session because nobody entered the (announced) maintenance into our system.=
=0A=
=0A=
So full support,=0A=
=0A=
kind regards,=0A=
=0A=
  Julian=


From nobody Wed Nov 16 03:47:55 2016
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On Nov 16, Julian Seifert <js@dacor.de> wrote:

> I agree with both points. Maybe not use utf8/unicode or reduce to only al=
phanumerics?
Not supporting UTF-8 is not acceptable for a new IETF protocol and would=20
preclude using it in some cultures.

Customers with really crappy management infrastructure could ask their=20
vendors to implement a knob to report the strings as base64, but=20
I really wonder which real world use cases there are for this.

--=20
ciao,
Marco

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From nobody Wed Nov 16 05:01:21 2016
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Date: Wed, 16 Nov 2016 22:01:10 +0900
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: Marco d'Itri <md@Linux.IT>
Message-ID: <20161116130110.GK1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 12:38:49PM +0100, Marco d'Itri wrote:
> On Nov 16, Julian Seifert <js@dacor.de> wrote:
> > I agree with both points. Maybe not use utf8/unicode or reduce to
> > only alphanumerics?
>
> Not supporting UTF-8 is not acceptable for a new IETF protocol and
> would preclude using it in some cultures.
> 
> Customers with really crappy management infrastructure could ask their
> vendors to implement a knob to report the strings as base64, but I
> really wonder which real world use cases there are for this.

Yes, I can't imagine folks using Cyrillic or Kanji for their daily
communication to be happy if the Shutdown Communication only allows use
of Latin characters.

Unless some implementors make significant arguments along the lines of
"we CANNOT implement this Shutdown Communication functionality, SOLELY
because of utf8 and lack of representation filtering capabilities", i'd
water down the utf8 requirement to 7bit ascii (because in the end its
better to have 'something' than nothing). Another line of argumentation
against utf8 would be if major security concerns are articulated.

I hope to capture in the draft that an implementation can choose which
characters of the Shutdown Communication they represent in the syslog or
'show bgp neighbor xxx' output. For instance, I'd recommend to squash
all newline/newpage/newfeed/newparagraph style chars and make sure that
the Communication is represented on a single line. I don't have the
proper words for the draft to express that (yet).

Also I don't mind if an implementation consciously chooses to only
represent 7bit ASCII. That should be an implementor decision. They can
upgrade later. In theory the protocol spec shouldn't be delayed or
obstructed due to an implementor's current internationalisation
capabilities (which can change over time).

Kind regards,

Job


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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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On 2016 Nov 16 (Wed) at 22:01:10 +0900 (+0900), Job Snijders wrote:
:I hope to capture in the draft that an implementation can choose which
:characters of the Shutdown Communication they represent in the syslog or
:'show bgp neighbor xxx' output. For instance, I'd recommend to squash
:all newline/newpage/newfeed/newparagraph style chars and make sure that
:the Communication is represented on a single line. I don't have the
:proper words for the draft to express that (yet).

I've been thinking about wording for protecting the receiving system
from possible bad input.  I'm not worried about (valid) UTF-8 display
chars, nor about whitespace things.  I am worried about Little Bobby
Tables, though.

We also have to consider that this will be displayed possibly in a Unix
Shell, Windows Shell, Syslog, SQL server, Web Server; and different
chars have different meanings there.

I'm not quite happy with the wording, but I would like something along
these lines added.  Possibly in the Security section, or at the end of
Section #2.

====
Receiving systems SHOULD filter the message for the intended output
environment and MAY change octets or sequences of octets for their   
local environment.
As the message may be displayed on a command line, stored
in a syslog server, in an SQL database, or even a Web Server different
outputs MAY happen.
Sending systems MUST NOT depend on changes to their
sequences not happening.
====

(Consider, Little Bobby Tables https://www.xkcd.com/327/, printf
escapes, Javascript/HTML, etc) 


-- 
Taxes, n.:
	Of life's two certainties, the only one for which you can get
	an extension.


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Date: Wed, 16 Nov 2016 09:54:16 -0500
From: Greg Hankins <ghankins@mindspring.com>
To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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I like the idea, and I think it solves an immediate network operator problem.
I also like the concept of keeping it simple.  

There are a few ongoing efforts to standardize maintenance
notificatications[1], so I suggest that the format and content of the
message be explicitly noted as out of scope and left to the operator.
Though there shouldn't be anything to prevent the operator from using a
common maintenance notification format.

Greg

[1] This one comes to mind:
https://www.peering-forum.eu/system/documents/40/original/20150923_1000_barry_odonmovan_EPF10-INEX-B_ODonovan-MaintenanceNotifications_final.pdf
https://www.maintenancemanager.org/

-- 
Greg Hankins <ghankins@mindspring.com>

-----Original Message-----
Date: Wed, 16 Nov 2016 15:15:56 +0900
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: grow@ietf.org, idr@ietf.org
Subject: [Idr] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's
	syslog at shutdown

Hi GROW,

>From an operational perspective it is really useful if you can drop a
line in the peer's syslog which covers why you shutdown a BGP session.
A common use case is to provide a reference between the shutdown event
and an emailed maintenance notification, or maybe you want to make an
emotional statement.

Fictional IOS example:

	o00.frnkge02.de.bb#conf t
	Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
	o00.frnkge02.de.bb(config)#router bgp 65001
	o00.frnkge02.de.bb(config-router)#neighbor 129.250.6.5 shutdown "Maintenance [V-NOC-248244242] software upgrade o00.frnkge02.de.bb"

Fictional OpenBGPD example:

	[job@kiera ~]$ bgpctl neighbor down AS15562_scarlett_IPv6 "I hate you, depeered"
	request processed
	[job@kiera ~]$

In the above examples, the other side might find something like this in
their logs:

	Nov 16 00:20:41 frankfurt-router 589711: RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:Nov 16 00:20:41.653 : bgp[1059]: %ROUTING-BGP-5-ADJCHANGE : neighbor X.Y.Z.A Down - Peer closing down the session (VRF: default) (AS: 35994) (Shutdown Communication: "Maintenance [V-NOC-248244242] software upgrade o00.frnkge02.de.bb")

or perhaps:

	Nov 16 06:59:50 herpaderp bgpd[99938]: neighbor 165.254.255.1 (AS15562_scarlett_IPv4): received notification: Cease, shutdown communication: "I hate you, depeered"

Some might wonder, why "Cease"?

The beauty of using a new Cease subcode, is that the NOTIFICATION
message type already allows extra data to be attached, so for most
implementations it will be very simple to bolt what is specified in
draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00 on top of their existing code. In some
cases we are looking at just a handful of lines.

Out of all the moments in the lifecycle of BGP interactions, I believe
that the 'shutdown' moment is the most critical one to decorate with
some freeform text. This is low hanging fruit and as should be treated
accordingly. There other moments where one might want to chat with the
neighbor, but those are out of scope for this document, you can always
call or email them!

Previous attempts such as draft-ietf-idr-advisory-00 and
draft-ietf-idr-operational-message-00 failed to deliver for various
reasons (feature creep comes to mind), therefore we are trying to do
this as simple as possible. 

Kind regards,

Job


----- Forwarded message from internet-drafts@ietf.org -----

Date: Tue, 15 Nov 2016 21:30:15 -0800
From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
To: Jakob Heitz <jheitz@cisco.com>, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>, John Scudder <jgs@juniper.net>
Subject: New Version Notification for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00.txt

A new version of I-D, draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00.txt
has been successfully submitted by Job Snijders and posted to the
IETF repository.

Name:		draft-snijders-idr-shutdown
Revision:	00
Title:		The Shutdown Communication BGP Cease Notification Message subcode 
Document date:	2016-11-15
Group:		Individual Submission
Pages:		6
URL:            https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00.txt
Status:         https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-snijders-idr-shutdown/
Htmlized:       https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00


Abstract:
   This document defines the BGP Cease NOTIFICATION message "Shutdown
   Communication" subcode for operators to transmit a short freeform
   message to describe why a BGP session was shutdown.

Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

The IETF Secretariat

----- End forwarded message -----

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Hi,

> Op 16 nov. 2016, om 05:40 heeft Geoff Huston <gih@apnic.net> het =
volgende geschreven:
>=20
>> On 16 Nov. 2016, at 3:01 pm, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:
>>=20
>> Hi Everyone,
>>=20
>> After Bruno's comments regarding RFC 7606 style error handling being =
invoked to react to duplicate community values, a few people have =
expressed (on and off list) concern that even though that is not =
intended, the -08 text as written could possibly be misinterpreted by a =
zealous implementor. To resolve this, I propose adding the following, or =
similar, to the Error Handling section:
>>=20
>> o A BGP Large Communities attribute SHALL NOT be considered malformed =
due
>> solely to presence of duplicate community values. Such duplicates =
MUST be handled
>> by removing them as specified in Section 2.
>>=20
>> IMO this clarifies the intent of the document and doesn't represent a =
normative change. Hopefully it will resolve the concerns of those who =
were concerned about and opposed to 7606-style handling for duplicates.
>>=20
>> The authors have indicated they'll incorporate the text in an -09 =
(assuming of course that the consensus of the WGLC doesn't go against =
the change).
>>=20
>=20
> As someone who has commented on previous wordings of this intent, =
I=E2=80=99d like to say that I am very happy with this wording.

Same for me: +1
Sander


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From nobody Wed Nov 16 07:10:05 2016
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From: Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>
In-Reply-To: <20161116061556.GG1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 16 Nov 2016 16:09:57 +0100
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References: <20161116061556.GG1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org>
To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Hi Job,

> From an operational perspective it is really useful if you can drop a
> line in the peer's syslog which covers why you shutdown a BGP session.

Very useful indeed, this would be a very welcome feature!

Cheers,
Sander


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Subject: [Idr] WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-00.txt
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Hi All,

As we discussed at our meeting Tuesday, this begins a working group last =
call for draft-ietf-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-00.txt. Please send your =
comments to the list by December 1.=20

Because I am optimistically supposing this to be non-controversial, in =
interest of not cluttering up the list with "+1" I'm going to suggest we =
make this one "silence gives assent". If there is any objection, we'll =
revert to normal procedures.

Thanks,

--John=


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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Job Snijders wrote:
>>From an operational perspective it is really useful if you can drop a
> line in the peer's syslog which covers why you shutdown a BGP session.
> A common use case is to provide a reference between the shutdown event
> and an emailed maintenance notification, or maybe you want to make an
> emotional statement.

Can we please adopt this as a WG doc in whatever WG is most appropriate?
 IDR? This looks like a ridiculously useful operational tool.

UTF8 please, considering the extent to which us-ascii does not provide
an adequate character set for a huge percentage of the world's operator
population.

Nick


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From: "Susan Hares" <shares@ndzh.com>
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This begins a 2 week WG Adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown
(11/16/2016 to 11/30/2016).   The discussion should consider whether this is
useful to operators and technical issues. 

 

 

Sue 


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(11/16/2016 to 11/30/2016). &nbsp;&nbsp;The discussion should consider =
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From nobody Wed Nov 16 13:29:56 2016
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Susan Hares wrote:
> This begins a 2 week WG Adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown
> (11/16/2016 to 11/30/2016).   The discussion should consider whether
> this is useful to operators and technical issues.

yes, please let's adopt.  This is a useful tool.

Nick


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To: Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>, "'idr wg'" <idr@ietf.org>
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To: Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>, "'idr wg'" <idr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] WG Adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown (11/16 to 11/30)
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From nobody Wed Nov 16 14:36:52 2016
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From: Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>
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Date: Wed, 16 Nov 2016 23:36:44 +0100
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To: Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
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Cc: idr wg <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] WG Adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown (11/16 to 11/30)
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Hi,

> Op 16 nov. 2016, om 22:06 heeft Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com> het =
volgende geschreven:
>=20
> This begins a 2 week WG Adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown =
(11/16/2016 to 11/30/2016).   The discussion should consider whether =
this is useful to operators and technical issues.

Very useful to operators! Please adopt.

Cheers,
Sander


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From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 16 Nov 2016 15:12:06 -0800
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG Adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown (11/16 to 11/30)
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Useful to operators. Support adoption.

Brian

On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 1:06 PM, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com> wrote:

> This begins a 2 week WG Adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown
> (11/16/2016 to 11/30/2016).   The discussion should consider whether this
> is useful to operators and technical issues.
>
>
>
>
>
> Sue
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr">Useful to operators. Support adoption.<div><br></div><div>=
Brian</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">=
On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 1:06 PM, Susan Hares <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:shares@ndzh.com" target=3D"_blank">shares@ndzh.com</a>&gt;</span=
> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;bo=
rder-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue=
" vlink=3D"purple"><div class=3D"m_2988423897191947456WordSection1"><p clas=
s=3D"MsoNormal">This begins a 2 week WG Adoption call for draft-snijders-id=
r-shutdown (11/16/2016 to 11/30/2016). =C2=A0=C2=A0The discussion should co=
nsider whether this is useful to operators and technical issues. <u></u><u>=
</u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNorma=
l"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">Sue <u></u><u></u></p></d=
iv></div><br>______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div><br></div>

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I support this as an operator.

=E2=80=94=20
 Per

> On 17 Nov 2016, at 06:06, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com> wrote:
>=20
> This begins a 2 week WG Adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown =
(11/16/2016 to 11/30/2016).   The discussion should consider whether =
this is useful to operators and technical issues.=20
> =20
> =20
> Sue=20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org <mailto:Idr@ietf.org>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr =
<https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr>

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class=3D"">I support this as an operator.<div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">=E2=80=94&nbsp;</div><div =
class=3D"">&nbsp;Per</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""><div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D"">On 17 Nov 2016, at 06:06, Susan =
Hares &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:shares@ndzh.com" =
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font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=3D"">This begins a 2 week WG =
Adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown (11/16/2016 to =
11/30/2016). &nbsp;&nbsp;The discussion should consider whether this is =
useful to operators and technical issues.<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><o:p =
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Date: Wed, 16 Nov 2016 17:02:53 -0800
From: Jeff Tantsura <jefftant.ietf@gmail.com>
To: Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>, 'idr wg' <idr@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <5E6E3C09-8181-4870-BE3C-9D0A4553DA96@gmail.com>
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Support!

 

Cheers,

Jeff

 

 

From: Idr <idr-bounces@ietf.org> on behalf of Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
Date: Wednesday, November 16, 2016 at 13:06
To: 'idr wg' <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: [Idr] WG Adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown (11/16 to 11/30)

 

This begins a 2 week WG Adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown (11/16/2016 to 11/30/2016).   The discussion should consider whether this is useful to operators and technical issues. 

 

 

Sue 

_______________________________________________ Idr mailing list Idr@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr 


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v class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal>Support!<o:p></o:p></p><div><p class=
=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.5pt;color:black'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.5pt;color:black'>Cheers,<=
o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.5pt;color:=
black'>Jeff<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p><=
/p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div style=3D'border:none;border-to=
p:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span=
 style=3D'color:black'>From: </span></b><span style=3D'color:black'>Idr &lt;idr-=
bounces@ietf.org&gt; on behalf of Susan Hares &lt;shares@ndzh.com&gt;<br><b>=
Date: </b>Wednesday, November 16, 2016 at 13:06<br><b>To: </b>'idr wg' &lt;i=
dr@ietf.org&gt;<br><b>Subject: </b>[Idr] WG Adoption call for draft-snijders=
-idr-shutdown (11/16 to 11/30)</span><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;color:bla=
ck'><o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-fa=
mily:"Times New Roman","serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div><p class=3DM=
soNormal>This begins a 2 week WG Adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdo=
wn (11/16/2016 to 11/30/2016). &nbsp;&nbsp;The discussion should consider wh=
ether this is useful to operators and technical issues. <o:p></o:p></p><p cl=
ass=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p><=
p class=3DMsoNormal>Sue <o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-si=
ze:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'>___________________________=
____________________ Idr mailing list Idr@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mail=
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--B_3562160581_523745619--



From nobody Wed Nov 16 17:17:14 2016
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Date: Wed, 16 Nov 2016 20:19:45 -0500
From: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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References: <20161116061556.GG1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <20161116105535.GW79185@Space.Net> <1479295774707.77855@dacor.de> <20161116113849.udbrfvdhaj3be7nx@bongo.bofh.it> <20161116130110.GK1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 10:01:10PM +0900, Job Snijders wrote:
> Unless some implementors make significant arguments along the lines of
> "we CANNOT implement this Shutdown Communication functionality, SOLELY
> because of utf8 and lack of representation filtering capabilities", i'd
> water down the utf8 requirement to 7bit ascii (because in the end its
> better to have 'something' than nothing). Another line of argumentation
> against utf8 would be if major security concerns are articulated.

In general, IESG comments will push any user-displayable string to UTF-8
anyway, so I wouldn't stress over this being the requirement.  It's pretty
much an IETF-wide expectation these days.

I think your doc is the first one that I've seen bothering to cite the
unicode considerations documents.  Ideally that'd be a pointer to somewhere
else in a single ref, but I don't think I've seen such an IETF document.

> I hope to capture in the draft that an implementation can choose which
> characters of the Shutdown Communication they represent in the syslog or
> 'show bgp neighbor xxx' output. For instance, I'd recommend to squash
> all newline/newpage/newfeed/newparagraph style chars and make sure that
> the Communication is represented on a single line. I don't have the
> proper words for the draft to express that (yet).

Again, perhaps too much to tackle in this document.

A portion of what you're interested in is covered under the control
characters section:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unicode_control_characters

If you try to get too normative you're going to spend a huge amount of text
trying to close all of the holes.

> Also I don't mind if an implementation consciously chooses to only
> represent 7bit ASCII. That should be an implementor decision. They can
> upgrade later. In theory the protocol spec shouldn't be delayed or
> obstructed due to an implementor's current internationalisation
> capabilities (which can change over time).

ASCII is conformant UTF-8, which is one of the nice properties about that
encoding.  What tends to be problematic in many people's implementations is
emitting Latin-1 or similar encodings that are 8-bit as if they're valid
UTF-8, which they're not.

The better question is what the general expected behavior is when things
cannot be displayed.  Some of that will depend on the i18n capabilities of
someone's implementation.


-- Jeff


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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG Adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown (11/16 to 11/30)
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--001a1144d62a2b919e0541750c7c
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I support adoption of this draft.

One suggestion for text clarification.

The draft says:

" It is RECOMMENDED that a BGP speaker receiving a Shutdown
   Communication observe retry behaviour in line with the RFC4486
   [RFC4486] behaviour for "Administrative Shutdown" (sec 4.0)."

This means that new cease subtype defined here would be effectively
replacing subcode 2 of cease msg as defined by RFC4486 (when string to be
send is configured). Perhaps text in the draft could state it explicitely.

Regards,
R.

On Nov 17, 2016 6:08 AM, "Susan Hares" <shares@ndzh.com> wrote:

> This begins a 2 week WG Adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown
> (11/16/2016 to 11/30/2016).   The discussion should consider whether this
> is useful to operators and technical issues.
>
>
>
>
>
> Sue
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>
>

--001a1144d62a2b919e0541750c7c
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<p dir=3D"ltr">I support adoption of this draft.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">One suggestion for text clarification.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">The draft says:</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">&quot; It is RECOMMENDED that a BGP speaker receiving a Shut=
down<br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0 Communication observe retry behaviour in line with the RFC4486=
<br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0 [RFC4486] behaviour for &quot;Administrative Shutdown&quot; (s=
ec 4.0).&quot;</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">This means that new cease subtype defined here would be effe=
ctively replacing subcode 2 of cease msg as defined by RFC4486 (when string=
 to be send is configured). Perhaps text in the draft could state it explic=
itely.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Regards,<br>
R.</p>
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Nov 17, 2016 6=
:08 AM, &quot;Susan Hares&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:shares@ndzh.com" targ=
et=3D"_blank">shares@ndzh.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br type=3D"attribution"><block=
quote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc=
 solid;padding-left:1ex"><div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple"=
><div class=3D"m_-8861039968767583651WordSection1"><p class=3D"MsoNormal">T=
his begins a 2 week WG Adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown (11/16=
/2016 to 11/30/2016). =C2=A0=C2=A0The discussion should consider whether th=
is is useful to operators and technical issues. <u></u><u></u></p><p class=
=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0=
<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">Sue <u></u><u></u></p></div></div><br>___=
___________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div></div>

--001a1144d62a2b919e0541750c7c--


From nobody Wed Nov 16 17:25:01 2016
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Date: Thu, 17 Nov 2016 10:24:28 +0900
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
Message-ID: <20161117012428.GG22270@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org>
References: <20161116061556.GG1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <20161116105535.GW79185@Space.Net> <1479295774707.77855@dacor.de> <20161116113849.udbrfvdhaj3be7nx@bongo.bofh.it> <20161116130110.GK1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <20161117011945.GA6217@pfrc.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 08:19:45PM -0500, Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 10:01:10PM +0900, Job Snijders wrote:
> > Unless some implementors make significant arguments along the lines of
> > "we CANNOT implement this Shutdown Communication functionality, SOLELY
> > because of utf8 and lack of representation filtering capabilities", i'd
> > water down the utf8 requirement to 7bit ascii (because in the end its
> > better to have 'something' than nothing). Another line of argumentation
> > against utf8 would be if major security concerns are articulated.
> 
> In general, IESG comments will push any user-displayable string to UTF-8
> anyway, so I wouldn't stress over this being the requirement.  It's pretty
> much an IETF-wide expectation these days.
> 
> I think your doc is the first one that I've seen bothering to cite the
> unicode considerations documents.  Ideally that'd be a pointer to somewhere
> else in a single ref, but I don't think I've seen such an IETF document.

I took inspiration from syslog's security considerations https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5424

> > I hope to capture in the draft that an implementation can choose which
> > characters of the Shutdown Communication they represent in the syslog or
> > 'show bgp neighbor xxx' output. For instance, I'd recommend to squash
> > all newline/newpage/newfeed/newparagraph style chars and make sure that
> > the Communication is represented on a single line. I don't have the
> > proper words for the draft to express that (yet).
> 
> Again, perhaps too much to tackle in this document.
> 
> A portion of what you're interested in is covered under the control
> characters section:
> 
> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unicode_control_characters
> 
> If you try to get too normative you're going to spend a huge amount of text
> trying to close all of the holes.

Yes, and UNICODE is somewhat of a moving target, a wall of text won't be
effective.

> > Also I don't mind if an implementation consciously chooses to only
> > represent 7bit ASCII. That should be an implementor decision. They can
> > upgrade later. In theory the protocol spec shouldn't be delayed or
> > obstructed due to an implementor's current internationalisation
> > capabilities (which can change over time).
> 
> ASCII is conformant UTF-8, which is one of the nice properties about that
> encoding.  What tends to be problematic in many people's implementations is
> emitting Latin-1 or similar encodings that are 8-bit as if they're valid
> UTF-8, which they're not.
> 
> The better question is what the general expected behavior is when things
> cannot be displayed.  Some of that will depend on the i18n capabilities of
> someone's implementation.

I'd just skip over them.

grÃ£Â©gory -> grgory

Kind regards,

Job


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To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 03:15:56PM +0900, Job Snijders wrote:
> Some might wonder, why "Cease"?
> 
> The beauty of using a new Cease subcode, is that the NOTIFICATION
> message type already allows extra data to be attached, so for most
> implementations it will be very simple to bolt what is specified in
> draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00 on top of their existing code. In some
> cases we are looking at just a handful of lines.

As I commented elsewhere, changing subcodes ends up being painful from a
conformance standpoint.  I would honestly not recommend a new subcode.

BGP implementations usually deal with the notification data section that may
not have information in a format they recognize by simply ignoring or making
the contents available in something like hexadecimal prints.

What I would suggest is simply take the RFC 4486 subcodes that don't already
return additional information (e.g. max prefix) and simply add this shutdown
reason as the data.  From the list of code points, here's the ones I would
suggest updating:

:         2        Administrative Shutdown
:         3        Peer De-configured
:         6        Other Configuration Change

Ones that possibly shouldn't be changed:


:         1        Maximum Number of Prefixes Reached

This one is fully specified.

:         4        Administrative Reset

I'm not sure returning something here makes sense.  This seems to be more
the "clear bgp neighbor" case.  Unless you think adding information about
why the user did the clear makes sense.

:         5        Connection Rejected

Here's where things get a little odd.  You should get one of the other
subcodes on clear.  If you're preventing it from coming back up, this code
may be returned.  This means that even if you're storing the last received
string, it might be overwritten by this.

:         7        Connection Collision Resolution
:         8        Out of Resources

I suspect these shouldn't return anything.

> Previous attempts such as draft-ietf-idr-advisory-00 and
> draft-ietf-idr-operational-message-00 failed to deliver for various
> reasons (feature creep comes to mind), therefore we are trying to do
> this as simple as possible. 

IMO, they more likely failed as low priority features that couldn't get past
product managers.

If, especially the existing code points are re-used and don't alter existing
implementation conformance, I suspect this draft would be closer to a
trivial modification that has a better chance of getting shipped quickly.

I also have to ask about:

:    As of today these vendors have produced an implementation of the
:    Shutdown Communication:
: 
:    o  ExaBGP

And exactly which code point did you squat on to do the prototype? ;-)

(I'm not exactly concerned about this since it's local in impact but you'd
think after the discussions this week...)

-- Jeff


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To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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References: <20161116061556.GG1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <20161116105535.GW79185@Space.Net> <1479295774707.77855@dacor.de> <20161116113849.udbrfvdhaj3be7nx@bongo.bofh.it> <20161116130110.GK1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <20161117011945.GA6217@pfrc.org> <20161117012428.GG22270@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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On Thu, Nov 17, 2016 at 10:24:28AM +0900, Job Snijders wrote:
> On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 08:19:45PM -0500, Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> > I think your doc is the first one that I've seen bothering to cite the
> > unicode considerations documents.  Ideally that'd be a pointer to somewhere
> > else in a single ref, but I don't think I've seen such an IETF document.
> 
> I took inspiration from syslog's security considerations https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5424

IMO, just refer to that and delete a bunch of text from yours. :-)

-- Jeff


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Date: Thu, 17 Nov 2016 10:35:17 +0900
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG Adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown (11/16 to 11/30)
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Hi Robert,

On Thu, Nov 17, 2016 at 02:24:13AM +0100, Robert Raszuk wrote:
> I support adoption of this draft.
> 
> One suggestion for text clarification.
> 
> The draft says:
> 
> " It is RECOMMENDED that a BGP speaker receiving a Shutdown
>    Communication observe retry behaviour in line with the RFC4486
>    [RFC4486] behaviour for "Administrative Shutdown" (sec 4.0)."
> 
> This means that new cease subtype defined here would be effectively
> replacing subcode 2 of cease msg as defined by RFC4486 (when string to
> be send is configured). Perhaps text in the draft could state it
> explicitely.

Thanks for the feedback.

Kind regards,

Job


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On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 04:06:02PM -0500, Susan Hares wrote:
> This begins a 2 week WG Adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown
> (11/16/2016 to 11/30/2016).   The discussion should consider whether this is
> useful to operators and technical issues. 

I'm in favor of adoption.

I'd also suggest the chairs consider if prior work on BGP Advisory Message
should be de-chartered.

FWIW, the display issues are exactly the same between Advisory and this
proposal.

-- Jeff


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Date: Thu, 17 Nov 2016 10:42:15 +0900
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 08:36:40PM -0500, Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 03:15:56PM +0900, Job Snijders wrote:
> > Some might wonder, why "Cease"?
> > 
> > The beauty of using a new Cease subcode, is that the NOTIFICATION
> > message type already allows extra data to be attached, so for most
> > implementations it will be very simple to bolt what is specified in
> > draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00 on top of their existing code. In some
> > cases we are looking at just a handful of lines.
> 
> As I commented elsewhere, changing subcodes ends up being painful from a
> conformance standpoint.  I would honestly not recommend a new subcode.

I don't follow, it seems you recommend to not change the behaviour of an
existing subcode (conformance), but you also recommend against getting a
new subcode?  Can you clarify?


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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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On Thu, Nov 17, 2016 at 10:42:15AM +0900, Job Snijders wrote:
> On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 08:36:40PM -0500, Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> > On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 03:15:56PM +0900, Job Snijders wrote:
> > > Some might wonder, why "Cease"?
> > > 
> > > The beauty of using a new Cease subcode, is that the NOTIFICATION
> > > message type already allows extra data to be attached, so for most
> > > implementations it will be very simple to bolt what is specified in
> > > draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00 on top of their existing code. In some
> > > cases we are looking at just a handful of lines.
> > 
> > As I commented elsewhere, changing subcodes ends up being painful from a
> > conformance standpoint.  I would honestly not recommend a new subcode.
> 
> I don't follow, it seems you recommend to not change the behaviour of an
> existing subcode (conformance), but you also recommend against getting a
> new subcode?  Can you clarify?

No new subcodes.
Add the text to the NOTIFICATION Data section of existing subcodes, when it
makes sense and that Data section isn't otherwise specified.

-- Jeff


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Date: Thu, 17 Nov 2016 10:46:13 +0900
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
Message-ID: <20161117014613.GJ22270@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 08:36:40PM -0500, Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> I also have to ask about:
> 
> :    As of today these vendors have produced an implementation of the
> :    Shutdown Communication:
> : 
> :    o  ExaBGP
> 
> And exactly which code point did you squat on to do the prototype? ;-)
> 
> (I'm not exactly concerned about this since it's local in impact but
> you'd think after the discussions this week...)

I learned the lesson: as you can see in the draft the codepoint is
referenced as "TBD". :-) 

If you want to do interop testing ping me offlist and we'll negotiate a
subcode for our locally confined experiment.

Kind regards,

Job


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Date: Thu, 17 Nov 2016 10:57:31 +0900
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
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References: <20161116061556.GG1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <20161117013640.GB6217@pfrc.org> <20161117014215.GI22270@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <20161117014701.GE6217@pfrc.org>
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(snipped grow@)

On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 08:47:01PM -0500, Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> On Thu, Nov 17, 2016 at 10:42:15AM +0900, Job Snijders wrote:
> > On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 08:36:40PM -0500, Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> > > On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 03:15:56PM +0900, Job Snijders wrote:
> > > > Some might wonder, why "Cease"?
> > > > 
> > > > The beauty of using a new Cease subcode, is that the NOTIFICATION
> > > > message type already allows extra data to be attached, so for most
> > > > implementations it will be very simple to bolt what is specified in
> > > > draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00 on top of their existing code. In some
> > > > cases we are looking at just a handful of lines.
> > > 
> > > As I commented elsewhere, changing subcodes ends up being painful from a
> > > conformance standpoint.  I would honestly not recommend a new subcode.
> > 
> > I don't follow, it seems you recommend to not change the behaviour of an
> > existing subcode (conformance), but you also recommend against getting a
> > new subcode?  Can you clarify?
> 
> No new subcodes.
> Add the text to the NOTIFICATION Data section of existing subcodes, when it
> makes sense and that Data section isn't otherwise specified.

What will existing, deployed implementations do if they get trailing
data after a subcode 2? Can you comment on Juniper JunOS?

Equally:

What will existing, deployed implementations do if they encounter a
cease subcode they don't recognise? ExaBGP would emit 'unknow reason'.

Kind regards,

Job


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From: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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On Thu, Nov 17, 2016 at 10:57:31AM +0900, Job Snijders wrote:
> On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 08:47:01PM -0500, Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> > No new subcodes.
> > Add the text to the NOTIFICATION Data section of existing subcodes, when it
> > makes sense and that Data section isn't otherwise specified.
> 
> What will existing, deployed implementations do if they get trailing
> data after a subcode 2? Can you comment on Juniper JunOS?

In a small number of cases where it understands the contents, e.g. max
prefix, hard reset (long lived graceful restart), unsupported capability, it
will print something useful.  Otherwise, it's Data: <hexdump>.

This behavior is generally useful since it means specs like this can happen
and the contents can happen and you can still get some visibility.  I
heartily recommend the practice.

> 
> Equally:
> 
> What will existing, deployed implementations do if they encounter a
> cease subcode they don't recognise? ExaBGP would emit 'unknow reason'.

Same, displaying the subcode and any Data.

Anyway, my general point is the subcodes have existing semantics.  Use those
as much as makes sense.

-- Jeff


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To: Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>, 'idr wg' <idr@ietf.org>, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] WG Adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown (11/16 to	11/30)
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I support it as conveying informations between BGP Speakers is useful but t=
his is a sort of subset of a previous operational message work on BGP that =
has never been achieved. Was it just because of lack of implementations ? I=
 do not have history on this.
I would like to avoid falling into the same issues.


From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Susan Hares
Sent: Thursday, November 17, 2016 06:06
To: 'idr wg'
Subject: [Idr] WG Adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown (11/16 to 1=
1/30)

This begins a 2 week WG Adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown (11/1=
6/2016 to 11/30/2016).   The discussion should consider whether this is use=
ful to operators and technical issues.


Sue

___________________________________________________________________________=
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">I support it as convey=
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t of a previous operational message work on BGP that has never been achieve=
d. Was it just because of lack of implementations
 ? I do not have history on this.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">I would like to avoid =
falling into the same issues.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-s=
ize:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"> Idr [mai=
lto:idr-bounces@ietf.org]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Susan Hares<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Thursday, November 17, 2016 06:06<br>
<b>To:</b> 'idr wg'<br>
<b>Subject:</b> [Idr] WG Adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown (11/=
16 to 11/30)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">This begins a 2 week WG Adoption call for draft-snij=
ders-idr-shutdown (11/16/2016 to 11/30/2016). &nbsp;&nbsp;The discussion sh=
ould consider whether this is useful to operators and technical issues.
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Sue <o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<PRE>______________________________________________________________________=
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</PRE></body>
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From nobody Wed Nov 16 19:06:41 2016
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Date: Thu, 17 Nov 2016 12:06:32 +0900
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 08:36:40PM -0500, Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 03:15:56PM +0900, Job Snijders wrote:
> > Some might wonder, why "Cease"?
> > 
> > The beauty of using a new Cease subcode, is that the NOTIFICATION
> > message type already allows extra data to be attached, so for most
> > implementations it will be very simple to bolt what is specified in
> > draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00 on top of their existing code. In some
> > cases we are looking at just a handful of lines.
> 
> As I commented elsewhere, changing subcodes ends up being painful from
> a conformance standpoint.  I would honestly not recommend a new
> subcode.
> 
> BGP implementations usually deal with the notification data section
> that may not have information in a format they recognize by simply
> ignoring or making the contents available in something like
> hexadecimal prints.
> 
> What I would suggest is simply take the RFC 4486 subcodes that don't
> already return additional information (e.g. max prefix) and simply add
> this shutdown reason as the data.  From the list of code points,
> here's the ones I would suggest updating:
> 
> :         2        Administrative Shutdown
> :         3        Peer De-configured
> :         6        Other Configuration Change

> <snipped the codes that aren't suitable for decoration>

I checked with Jakob, according to him IOS XR won't choke on a cease
subcode 2 if there is trailing data.

The UI or configuration concept of some operating systems might have
trouble properly sending a 'cease "Peer De-configured"' with trailing
data, so I'd skip that one for now. Same applies for 'other
configuration change'.

>From the looks of it, we can retrofit 'shutdown' under subcode 2 and
forgo requesting a new cease subcode. I think I'd leave 3 and 6 as they
are.

Does anyone object to using subcode 2 for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-01?

The length of the NOTIFICATION will signal whether there is a shutdown
communication or not.

Kind regards,

Job


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--94eb2c19dc10385a170541769428
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Yes Stephan,

The previous work on Operational Msg and Advisory Msg was an IDR WG, but
vendors did not implement it hence it expired.

Here we are dealing with "inline" tiny subset of it, what essentially may
be much easier to implement.

Deployment wise I am not sure how many implementations will crash receiving
it though if current subcodes of cease will get "extended" ;)

That is why new subcode seems cleaner at least to me here to achieve this
form of additional info.

Many thx
R.

--94eb2c19dc10385a170541769428
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<p dir="ltr">Yes Stephan,</p>
<p dir="ltr">The previous work on Operational Msg and Advisory Msg was an IDR WG, but vendors did not implement it hence it expired.</p>
<p dir="ltr">Here we are dealing with &quot;inline&quot; tiny subset of it, what essentially may be much easier to implement. </p>
<p dir="ltr">Deployment wise I am not sure how many implementations will crash receiving it though if current subcodes of cease will get &quot;extended&quot; ;)</p>
<p dir="ltr">That is why new subcode seems cleaner at least to me here to achieve this form of additional info.</p>
<p dir="ltr">Many thx<br>
R.</p>

--94eb2c19dc10385a170541769428--


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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Hi Job,

If safe extending subcode 2 would be fine, but even if router does not
crash or choke are we sure that all NMS reporting tools will also take the
new msg size just fine ?

If so or if we don't care I would say go for it. But if we are changing the
encoding now perhaps it would be better to issue 4486bis instead ...

Thx
R.

On Nov 17, 2016 12:06 PM, "Job Snijders" <job@ntt.net> wrote:

> On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 08:36:40PM -0500, Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> > On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 03:15:56PM +0900, Job Snijders wrote:
> > > Some might wonder, why "Cease"?
> > >
> > > The beauty of using a new Cease subcode, is that the NOTIFICATION
> > > message type already allows extra data to be attached, so for most
> > > implementations it will be very simple to bolt what is specified in
> > > draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00 on top of their existing code. In some
> > > cases we are looking at just a handful of lines.
> >
> > As I commented elsewhere, changing subcodes ends up being painful from
> > a conformance standpoint.  I would honestly not recommend a new
> > subcode.
> >
> > BGP implementations usually deal with the notification data section
> > that may not have information in a format they recognize by simply
> > ignoring or making the contents available in something like
> > hexadecimal prints.
> >
> > What I would suggest is simply take the RFC 4486 subcodes that don't
> > already return additional information (e.g. max prefix) and simply add
> > this shutdown reason as the data.  From the list of code points,
> > here's the ones I would suggest updating:
> >
> > :         2        Administrative Shutdown
> > :         3        Peer De-configured
> > :         6        Other Configuration Change
>
> > <snipped the codes that aren't suitable for decoration>
>
> I checked with Jakob, according to him IOS XR won't choke on a cease
> subcode 2 if there is trailing data.
>
> The UI or configuration concept of some operating systems might have
> trouble properly sending a 'cease "Peer De-configured"' with trailing
> data, so I'd skip that one for now. Same applies for 'other
> configuration change'.
>
> >From the looks of it, we can retrofit 'shutdown' under subcode 2 and
> forgo requesting a new cease subcode. I think I'd leave 3 and 6 as they
> are.
>
> Does anyone object to using subcode 2 for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-01?
>
> The length of the NOTIFICATION will signal whether there is a shutdown
> communication or not.
>
> Kind regards,
>
> Job
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>

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<p dir=3D"ltr">Hi Job,</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">If safe extending subcode 2 would be fine, but even if route=
r does not crash or choke are we sure that all NMS reporting tools will als=
o take the new msg size just fine ?</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">If so or if we don&#39;t care I would say go for it. But if =
we are changing the encoding now perhaps it would be better to issue 4486bi=
s instead ...</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Thx<br>
R.</p>
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Nov 17, 2016 1=
2:06 PM, &quot;Job Snijders&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:job@ntt.net">job@nt=
t.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br type=3D"attribution"><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quo=
te" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"=
>On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 08:36:40PM -0500, Jeffrey Haas wrote:<br>
&gt; On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 03:15:56PM +0900, Job Snijders wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt; Some might wonder, why &quot;Cease&quot;?<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; The beauty of using a new Cease subcode, is that the NOTIFICATION=
<br>
&gt; &gt; message type already allows extra data to be attached, so for mos=
t<br>
&gt; &gt; implementations it will be very simple to bolt what is specified =
in<br>
&gt; &gt; draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00 on top of their existing code. In =
some<br>
&gt; &gt; cases we are looking at just a handful of lines.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; As I commented elsewhere, changing subcodes ends up being painful from=
<br>
&gt; a conformance standpoint.=C2=A0 I would honestly not recommend a new<b=
r>
&gt; subcode.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; BGP implementations usually deal with the notification data section<br=
>
&gt; that may not have information in a format they recognize by simply<br>
&gt; ignoring or making the contents available in something like<br>
&gt; hexadecimal prints.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; What I would suggest is simply take the RFC 4486 subcodes that don&#39=
;t<br>
&gt; already return additional information (e.g. max prefix) and simply add=
<br>
&gt; this shutdown reason as the data.=C2=A0 From the list of code points,<=
br>
&gt; here&#39;s the ones I would suggest updating:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; :=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A02=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Admini=
strative Shutdown<br>
&gt; :=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A03=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Peer D=
e-configured<br>
&gt; :=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A06=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Other =
Configuration Change<br>
<br>
&gt; &lt;snipped the codes that aren&#39;t suitable for decoration&gt;<br>
<br>
I checked with Jakob, according to him IOS XR won&#39;t choke on a cease<br=
>
subcode 2 if there is trailing data.<br>
<br>
The UI or configuration concept of some operating systems might have<br>
trouble properly sending a &#39;cease &quot;Peer De-configured&quot;&#39; w=
ith trailing<br>
data, so I&#39;d skip that one for now. Same applies for &#39;other<br>
configuration change&#39;.<br>
<br>
&gt;From the looks of it, we can retrofit &#39;shutdown&#39; under subcode =
2 and<br>
forgo requesting a new cease subcode. I think I&#39;d leave 3 and 6 as they=
<br>
are.<br>
<br>
Does anyone object to using subcode 2 for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-<wbr>=
01?<br>
<br>
The length of the NOTIFICATION will signal whether there is a shutdown<br>
communication or not.<br>
<br>
Kind regards,<br>
<br>
Job<br>
<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
</blockquote></div></div>

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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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> On Nov 17, 2016, at 12:27 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
>=20
> Hi Job,
>=20
> If safe extending subcode 2 would be fine, but even if router does not =
crash or choke are we sure that all NMS reporting tools will also take =
the new msg size just fine ?
>=20
>=20
It's clearly worth checking a few more implementations, but:
- The notification PDU makes allowances for optional data.
- If you get unexpected optional data, what are you going to do?  Send a =
notification? :-)
- If you crash, you have a much greater problem.


> If so or if we don't care I would say go for it. But if we are =
changing the encoding now perhaps it would be better to issue 4486bis =
instead ...
>=20
>=20
Making this work a -bis is one way to proceed if the discussed behavior =
makes sense.  That said, it's perfectly fine to update a single sub-type =
in a standalone document that updates 4486.


-- Jeff


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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">On Nov 17, 2016, at 12:27 PM, Robert Raszuk &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:robert@raszuk.net" class=3D"">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt; =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><p =
dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"">Hi Job,</p><p dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"">If safe =
extending subcode 2 would be fine, but even if router does not crash or =
choke are we sure that all NMS reporting tools will also take the new =
msg size just fine ?</p><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div></div></blockquote>It's clearly worth checking a few =
more implementations, but:</div><div>- The notification PDU makes =
allowances for optional data.</div><div>- If you get unexpected optional =
data, what are you going to do? &nbsp;Send a notification? =
:-)</div><div>- If you crash, you have a much greater =
problem.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div><br class=3D""><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><p dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"">If so =
or if we don't care I would say go for it. But if we are changing the =
encoding now perhaps it would be better to issue 4486bis instead =
...</p><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div></div></blockquote>Making =
this work a -bis is one way to proceed if the discussed behavior makes =
sense. &nbsp;That said, it's perfectly fine to update a single sub-type =
in a standalone document that updates 4486.</div><div><br =
class=3D""></div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>-- Jeff</div><div><br =
class=3D""></div></body></html>=

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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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I'm happy to keep the current subcode.

In today's IOS-XR implementation, we simply hexdump and trailing
octets after the subcode in "show bgp neighbor".
The new code could be to additionally print it in UTF8, after
validating it (no terminal escape sequences or other rubbish)
and truncating it at 128 octets. And syslog it if a valid string exists.

Thanks,
Jakob.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Jeffrey Haas
> Sent: Wednesday, November 16, 2016 5:47 PM
> To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
> Cc: idr@ietf.org; grow@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in =
the peer's syslog at shutdown
>=20
> On Thu, Nov 17, 2016 at 10:42:15AM +0900, Job Snijders wrote:
> > On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 08:36:40PM -0500, Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> > > On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 03:15:56PM +0900, Job Snijders wrote:
> > > > Some might wonder, why "Cease"?
> > > >
> > > > The beauty of using a new Cease subcode, is that the NOTIFICATION
> > > > message type already allows extra data to be attached, so for most
> > > > implementations it will be very simple to bolt what is specified in
> > > > draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00 on top of their existing code. In so=
me
> > > > cases we are looking at just a handful of lines.
> > >
> > > As I commented elsewhere, changing subcodes ends up being painful fro=
m a
> > > conformance standpoint.  I would honestly not recommend a new subcode=
.
> >
> > I don't follow, it seems you recommend to not change the behaviour of a=
n
> > existing subcode (conformance), but you also recommend against getting =
a
> > new subcode?  Can you clarify?
>=20
> No new subcodes.
> Add the text to the NOTIFICATION Data section of existing subcodes, when =
it
> makes sense and that Data section isn't otherwise specified.
>=20
> -- Jeff
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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From: Joe Provo <jzp-idr@rsuc.gweep.net>
To: 'idr wg' <idr@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG Adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown (11/16 to 11/30)
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On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 08:42:31PM -0500, Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 04:06:02PM -0500, Susan Hares wrote:
> > This begins a 2 week WG Adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown
> > (11/16/2016 to 11/30/2016).   The discussion should consider whether this is
> > useful to operators and technical issues. 
> 
> I'm in favor of adoption.

Same.

> I'd also suggest the chairs consider if prior work on BGP Advisory Message
> should be de-chartered.

Very much not the same.  The vast majority of operational issues I 
hoped we'd see fixed with -advisory- or -operational-message- as 
there's a swath of useful community not tied directly to session 
shutdown.
 
Cheers!

Joe

-- 
        RSUC / GweepNet / Spunk / FnB / CotSG / Usenix / NANOG


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To: Joe Provo <jzp-idr@rsuc.gweep.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG Adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown (11/16 to 11/30)
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Hi Joe,

Op 17 nov. 2016, om 06:55 heeft Joe Provo <jzp-idr@rsuc.gweep.net> het =
volgende geschreven:
> On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 08:42:31PM -0500, Jeffrey Haas wrote:
>> On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 04:06:02PM -0500, Susan Hares wrote:
>>> This begins a 2 week WG Adoption call for =
draft-snijders-idr-shutdown
>>> (11/16/2016 to 11/30/2016).   The discussion should consider whether =
this is
>>> useful to operators and technical issues.=20
>>=20
>> I'm in favor of adoption.
>=20
> Same.
>=20
>> I'd also suggest the chairs consider if prior work on BGP Advisory =
Message
>> should be de-chartered.
>=20
> Very much not the same.  The vast majority of operational issues I=20
> hoped we'd see fixed with -advisory- or -operational-message- as=20
> there's a swath of useful community not tied directly to session=20
> shutdown.

I think that -shutdown- is a very good idea, and notification messages =
at shutdown are very useful. I'd love to see -advisory- revived at some =
point as well, as it provides useful notifications in other situations. =
I think -shutdown- and -advisory- would both be very useful to have as =
complementary features.

I think that -operational-message- is suffering from feature bloat. It =
tries to do too much. If we still want the query features of =
-operational-message- then those should be done as a separate draft. =
Notifications and querying are two orthogonal features and should not be =
mixed together in one specification.

Cheers,
Sander


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From: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>
Date: Thu, 17 Nov 2016 19:16:16 +0900
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG Adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown (11/16 to 11/30)
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On Thu, Nov 17, 2016 at 6:06 AM, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com> wrote:
> This begins a 2 week WG Adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown
> (11/16/2016 to 11/30/2016).   The discussion should consider whether this is
> useful to operators and technical issues.
>

I support adoption, and am willing to read, review, fold, spindle,
mutilate and / or contribute in any other way needed.
W

>
>
>
>
> Sue
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>



-- 
I don't think the execution is relevant when it was obviously a bad
idea in the first place.
This is like putting rabid weasels in your pants, and later expressing
regret at having chosen those particular rabid weasels and that pair
of pants.
   ---maf


From nobody Thu Nov 17 05:44:54 2016
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From: "Dickinson, Ian" <Ian.Dickinson@sky.uk>
To: Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>, 'idr wg' <idr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] WG Adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown (11/16 to	11/30)
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/8PCIEd6y4TUcWSNGqFWKhv0eML4>
Subject: Re: [Idr] WG Adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown (11/16 to	11/30)
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I support adoption.

This is useful for operators.

(As an aside, I'm not convinced that -advisory- is a dead end yet - as ther=
e are other scenarios that can be covered)

Thanks,

Ian

From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Susan Hares
Sent: 16 November 2016 21:06
To: 'idr wg' <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: [Idr] WG Adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown (11/16 to 1=
1/30)

This begins a 2 week WG Adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown (11/1=
6/2016 to 11/30/2016).   The discussion should consider whether this is use=
ful to operators and technical issues.


Sue
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From: David Freedman <david.freedman@uk.clara.net>
To: "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] WG Adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown (11/16 to 11/30)
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U3VwcG9ydC4gDQoNCg0K


From nobody Thu Nov 17 08:29:00 2016
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From: <bruno.decraene@orange.com>
To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Date: Thu, 17 Nov 2016 16:28:50 +0000
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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I support the draft.
I also support Jeff's idea to re-use existing sub-code(s).

1 possible comment: the length of the "Shutdown Communication" field seems =
implied from the length of the data field, rather than being explicitly ind=
icated. If so, it seems that we are closing the possibility to advertise ad=
ditional data/usage, in some future. What about adding a TLV format?

Thanks,
--Bruno


> From: Jeffrey Haas  Sent: Thursday, November 17, 2016 2:37 AM
 > To: Job Snijders
 > Cc: idr@ietf.org; grow@ietf.org
 > Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in=
 the peer's syslog
 > at shutdown
 >=20
 > On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 03:15:56PM +0900, Job Snijders wrote:
 > > Some might wonder, why "Cease"?
 > >
 > > The beauty of using a new Cease subcode, is that the NOTIFICATION
 > > message type already allows extra data to be attached, so for most
 > > implementations it will be very simple to bolt what is specified in
 > > draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00 on top of their existing code. In some
 > > cases we are looking at just a handful of lines.
 >=20
 > As I commented elsewhere, changing subcodes ends up being painful from a
 > conformance standpoint.  I would honestly not recommend a new subcode.
 >=20
 > BGP implementations usually deal with the notification data section that=
 may
 > not have information in a format they recognize by simply ignoring or ma=
king
 > the contents available in something like hexadecimal prints.
 >=20
 > What I would suggest is simply take the RFC 4486 subcodes that don't alr=
eady
 > return additional information (e.g. max prefix) and simply add this shut=
down
 > reason as the data.  From the list of code points, here's the ones I wou=
ld
 > suggest updating:
 >=20
 > :         2        Administrative Shutdown
 > :         3        Peer De-configured
 > :         6        Other Configuration Change
 >=20
 > Ones that possibly shouldn't be changed:
 >=20
 >=20
 > :         1        Maximum Number of Prefixes Reached
 >=20
 > This one is fully specified.
 >=20
 > :         4        Administrative Reset
 >=20
 > I'm not sure returning something here makes sense.  This seems to be more
 > the "clear bgp neighbor" case.  Unless you think adding information about
 > why the user did the clear makes sense.
 >=20
 > :         5        Connection Rejected
 >=20
 > Here's where things get a little odd.  You should get one of the other
 > subcodes on clear.  If you're preventing it from coming back up, this co=
de
 > may be returned.  This means that even if you're storing the last receiv=
ed
 > string, it might be overwritten by this.
 >=20
 > :         7        Connection Collision Resolution
 > :         8        Out of Resources
 >=20
 > I suspect these shouldn't return anything.
 >=20
 > > Previous attempts such as draft-ietf-idr-advisory-00 and
 > > draft-ietf-idr-operational-message-00 failed to deliver for various
 > > reasons (feature creep comes to mind), therefore we are trying to do
 > > this as simple as possible.
 >=20
 > IMO, they more likely failed as low priority features that couldn't get =
past
 > product managers.
 >=20
 > If, especially the existing code points are re-used and don't alter exis=
ting
 > implementation conformance, I suspect this draft would be closer to a
 > trivial modification that has a better chance of getting shipped quickly.
 >=20
 > I also have to ask about:
 >=20
 > :    As of today these vendors have produced an implementation of the
 > :    Shutdown Communication:
 > :
 > :    o  ExaBGP
 >=20
 > And exactly which code point did you squat on to do the prototype? ;-)
 >=20
 > (I'm not exactly concerned about this since it's local in impact but you=
'd
 > think after the discussions this week...)
 >=20
 > -- Jeff
 >=20
 > _______________________________________________
 > Idr mailing list
 > Idr@ietf.org
 > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr

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From nobody Thu Nov 17 11:14:45 2016
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Subject: [Idr] New Version Notification for draft-hr-idr-rfc5575bis-02.txt
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Hi,

We submitted an updated version of our draft and are happy to receive =
feedback:

Name:		draft-hr-idr-rfc5575bis
Revision:	02
Title:		Dissemination of Flow Specification Rules
Document date:	2016-11-16
Group:		Individual Submission
Pages:		31
URL:            =
https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-hr-idr-rfc5575bis-02.txt
Status:         =
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-hr-idr-rfc5575bis/
Htmlized:       https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hr-idr-rfc5575bis-02
Diff:           =
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-hr-idr-rfc5575bis-02

The draft is meant to replace RFC5575, to correct unclear specifications =
in the flow filter types, redefine (clarify) the traffic-redirect action =
and add a traffic-rate-packets action. It also provides originally =
missing rules for interfering traffic filtering actions and corrects =
many smaller errors found in RFC5575.

This is the output of may discussions regarding flow specification =
scaling, stability and of a multi-vendor interop test performed. We =
joined forces in order to address many/all of the issues found.

See the abstact below.

Christoph


Abstract:
  This document updates RFC5575 which defines a Border Gateway Protocol
  Network Layer Reachability Information (BGP NLRI) encoding format
  that can be used to distribute traffic flow specifications.  This
  allows the routing system to propagate information regarding more
  specific components of the traffic aggregate defined by an IP
  destination prefix.  This draft specifies IPv4 traffic flow
  specifications via a BGP NLRI which carries traffic flow
  specification filter, and an Extended community value which encodes
  actions a routing system can take if the packet matches the traffic
  flow filters.  The flow filters and the actions are processed in a
  fixed order.  Other drafts specify IPv6, MPLS addresses, L2VPN
  addresses, and NV03 encapsulation of IP addresses.

  This document updates RFC5575 to correct unclear specifications in
  the flow filters and to provide rules for actions which interfere
  (e.g. redirection of traffic and flow filtering).

  Applications which use the bgp flow specification are: 1) application
  which automate of inter-domain coordination of traffic filtering,
  such as what is required in order to mitigate (distributed) denial-
  of-service attacks; 2) application which control traffic filtering in
  the context of a BGP/MPLS VPN service, and 3) applications with
  centralized control of traffic in a SDN or NFV context.  Some of
  deployments of these three applications can be handled by the strict
  ordering of the BGP NLRI traffic flow filters, and the strict actions
  encoded in the Extended Community Flow Specification actions.


--=20
Christoph Loibl
c@tix.at | CL8-RIPE | PGP-Key-ID: 0x4B2C0055 | http://www.nextlayer.at


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Subject: [Idr] draft-psarkar-idr-bgp-ls-node-admin-tag-extension - 1 week period to comment (11/17 - 11/24/2016)
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IDR-WG:  

 

Mea culpa.  draft-psarkar-idr-bgp-ls-node-admin-tag-extension was accepted
during a WG LC call in 2015.  However, I forgot to ask for IPR (see threads
below).   Pushpasis asked the chairs (John and Sue) last April and we did
not answer him.   There is an IPR statement:

https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/2558/

 

Please consider the IPR statement.   Silence on the list means we will
accept the draft with the IPR. 

 

Sue Hares 

 

Thread refs:

https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg15213.html

https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg14888.html

 

 

 

 


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vlink=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>IDR-WG:&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Mea =
culpa.&nbsp; draft-psarkar-idr-bgp-ls-node-admin-tag-extension was =
accepted during a WG LC call in 2015. &nbsp;However, I forgot to ask for =
IPR (see threads below).&nbsp; &nbsp;Pushpasis asked the chairs (John =
and Sue) last April and we did not answer him. &nbsp;&nbsp;There is an =
IPR statement:<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><a =
href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/2558/">https://datatracker.ietf.=
org/ipr/2558/</a><o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Please =
consider the IPR statement.&nbsp;&nbsp; Silence on the list means we =
will accept the draft with the IPR. <o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Sue Hares =
<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoPlainText>Thread refs:<o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoPlainText><a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg15213.html">=
https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg15213.html</a><o:p><=
/o:p></p><p class=3DMsoPlainText><a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg14888.html">=
https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg14888.html</a><o:p><=
/o:p></p><p class=3DMsoPlainText><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoPlainText><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoPlainText><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></body></html>
------=_NextPart_000_0013_01D24102.476DE490--


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From: John Scudder <jgs@juniper.net>
To: Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
Thread-Topic: draft-psarkar-idr-bgp-ls-node-admin-tag-extension - 1 week period to comment  (11/17 - 11/24/2016) 
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Date: Thu, 17 Nov 2016 23:56:07 +0000
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Cc: idr wg <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] draft-psarkar-idr-bgp-ls-node-admin-tag-extension - 1 week period to comment (11/17 - 11/24/2016)
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--_000_03A099E0D178422DB26E07654EB49174junipernet_
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One thing to add: let's set a timeout of November 25.

--John

On Nov 18, 2016, at 8:44 AM, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com<mailto:shares@ndz=
h.com>> wrote:

IDR-WG:

Mea culpa.  draft-psarkar-idr-bgp-ls-node-admin-tag-extension was accepted =
during a WG LC call in 2015.  However, I forgot to ask for IPR (see threads=
 below).   Pushpasis asked the chairs (John and Sue) last April and we did =
not answer him.   There is an IPR statement:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/2558/

Please consider the IPR statement.   Silence on the list means we will acce=
pt the draft with the IPR.

Sue Hares


Thread refs:

https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg15213.html

https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg14888.html








--_000_03A099E0D178422DB26E07654EB49174junipernet_
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<body dir=3D"auto">
<div></div>
<div>One thing to add: let's set a timeout of November 25.&nbsp;</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>--John&nbsp;</div>
<div><br>
On Nov 18, 2016, at 8:44 AM, Susan Hares &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:shares@ndzh.=
com">shares@ndzh.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal">IDR-WG:&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Mea culpa.&nbsp; draft-psarkar-idr-bgp-ls-node-admin=
-tag-extension was accepted during a WG LC call in 2015. &nbsp;However, I f=
orgot to ask for IPR (see threads below).&nbsp; &nbsp;Pushpasis asked the c=
hairs (John and Sue) last April and we did not answer
 him. &nbsp;&nbsp;There is an IPR statement:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/2558/">h=
ttps://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/2558/</a><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Please consider the IPR statement.&nbsp;&nbsp; Silen=
ce on the list means we will accept the draft with the IPR.
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Sue Hares <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">Thread refs:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/=
idr/current/msg15213.html">https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/curren=
t/msg15213.html</a><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/=
idr/current/msg14888.html">https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/curren=
t/msg14888.html</a><o:p></o:p></p>
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--_000_03A099E0D178422DB26E07654EB49174junipernet_--


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Date: Fri, 18 Nov 2016 09:45:48 +0900
From: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
To: bruno.decraene@orange.com
Message-ID: <20161118004548.GK1072@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org>
References: <20161116061556.GG1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <20161117013640.GB6217@pfrc.org> <16426_1479400131_582DDAC3_16426_1669_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A1EC87201@OPEXCNORM2F.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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On Thu, Nov 17, 2016 at 04:28:50PM +0000, bruno.decraene@orange.com wrote:
> I support the draft.
> I also support Jeff's idea to re-use existing sub-code(s).

Thanks for your support. Based on the feedback received so far the next
version of this draft will recycle Cease subcode 2.

> 1 possible comment: the length of the "Shutdown Communication" field
> seems implied from the length of the data field, rather than being
> explicitly indicated. 

The text is explicit about the length:

    "followed by a freeform UTF-8 encoded string with a REQUIRED maximum
    length of 128 octets. "

and further:

    "This document tries to minimize the effects of visual spoofing by
    allowing UNICODE only where local script is expected and needed, and
    by limiting the length of the Shutdown Communication."

> If so, it seems that we are closing the possibility to advertise
> additional data/usage, in some future. What about adding a TLV format?

I object to using a TLV. Don't forget this is already at a TLV level:
Cease NOTIFICATION. If one would want to define a TLV inside this TLV, a
new Cease subcode can be requested from IANA.

Kind regards,

Job


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From: <bruno.decraene@orange.com>
To: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
Thread-Topic: [GROW] [Idr] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
Thread-Index: AQHSQTUgzgPaS1LkJkWurev+wE+hi6DeaEhA
Date: Fri, 18 Nov 2016 08:32:19 +0000
Message-ID: <16418_1479457940_582EBC93_16418_290_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A1EC8DEA5@OPEXCLILM21.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup>
References: <20161116061556.GG1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <20161117013640.GB6217@pfrc.org> <16426_1479400131_582DDAC3_16426_1669_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A1EC87201@OPEXCNORM2F.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <20161118004548.GK1072@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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> From: Job Snijders [mailto:job@instituut.net]  > Sent: Friday, November 1=
8, 2016 1:46 AM
>=20
 > On Thu, Nov 17, 2016 at 04:28:50PM +0000, bruno.decraene@orange.com wrot=
e:
 > > I support the draft.
 > > I also support Jeff's idea to re-use existing sub-code(s).
 >=20
 > Thanks for your support. Based on the feedback received so far the next
 > version of this draft will recycle Cease subcode 2.
 >=20
 > > 1 possible comment: the length of the "Shutdown Communication" field
 > > seems implied from the length of the data field, rather than being
 > > explicitly indicated.
 >=20
 > The text is explicit about the length:
 >=20
 >     "followed by a freeform UTF-8 encoded string with a REQUIRED maximum
 >     length of 128 octets. "
 >=20
 > and further:
 >=20
 >     "This document tries to minimize the effects of visual spoofing by
 >     allowing UNICODE only where local script is expected and needed, and
 >     by limiting the length of the Shutdown Communication."
 >=20
 > > If so, it seems that we are closing the possibility to advertise
 > > additional data/usage, in some future. What about adding a TLV format?
 >=20
 > I object to using a TLV. Don't forget this is already at a TLV level:
 > Cease NOTIFICATION. If one would want to define a TLV inside this TLV, a
 > new Cease subcode can be requested from IANA.

What if someone needs to advertise additional info to an existing cease sub=
code? cf Jeff's email regarding the pain of changing subcodes.
So let's forget about the TLV. What about just adding the length of the str=
ing? This would still allow adding fields after the string, while having a =
negligible/null cost?

Kind regards,
-- Bruno=20

 > Kind regards,
 >=20
 > Job

___________________________________________________________________________=
______________________________________________

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Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme ou =
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From: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
Date: Fri, 18 Nov 2016 08:45:56 +0000
Message-ID: <CACWOCC8ENYuX2LeJKWP0tmMoCPJ4J-qxJjOXiHHLaP8Fqe4USg@mail.gmail.com>
To: bruno.decraene@orange.com
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Cc: "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>, "grow@ietf.org" <grow@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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--001a1141f8705345a405418f5679
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Hi Bruno,

John Scudder was kind enough to provide extensive argumentation offlist on
why something along these lines should be done. We'll work on a proposal.
The length indicator is a neat idea, thanks for sharing.

Job

On Fri, 18 Nov 2016 at 17:32, <bruno.decraene@orange.com> wrote:

>
>
> > From: Job Snijders [mailto:job@instituut.net]  > Sent: Friday, November
> 18, 2016 1:46 AM
> >
>  > On Thu, Nov 17, 2016 at 04:28:50PM +0000, bruno.decraene@orange.com
> wrote:
>  > > I support the draft.
>  > > I also support Jeff's idea to re-use existing sub-code(s).
>  >
>  > Thanks for your support. Based on the feedback received so far the next
>  > version of this draft will recycle Cease subcode 2.
>  >
>  > > 1 possible comment: the length of the "Shutdown Communication" field
>  > > seems implied from the length of the data field, rather than being
>  > > explicitly indicated.
>  >
>  > The text is explicit about the length:
>  >
>  >     "followed by a freeform UTF-8 encoded string with a REQUIRED maximum
>  >     length of 128 octets. "
>  >
>  > and further:
>  >
>  >     "This document tries to minimize the effects of visual spoofing by
>  >     allowing UNICODE only where local script is expected and needed, and
>  >     by limiting the length of the Shutdown Communication."
>  >
>  > > If so, it seems that we are closing the possibility to advertise
>  > > additional data/usage, in some future. What about adding a TLV format?
>  >
>  > I object to using a TLV. Don't forget this is already at a TLV level:
>  > Cease NOTIFICATION. If one would want to define a TLV inside this TLV, a
>  > new Cease subcode can be requested from IANA.
>
> What if someone needs to advertise additional info to an existing cease
> subcode? cf Jeff's email regarding the pain of changing subcodes.
> So let's forget about the TLV. What about just adding the length of the
> string? This would still allow adding fields after the string, while having
> a negligible/null cost?
>
> Kind regards,
> -- Bruno
>
>  > Kind regards,
>  >
>  > Job
>
>
> _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
>
> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations
> confidentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
> pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez
> recu ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
> a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messages
> electroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
> Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme ou
> falsifie. Merci.
>
> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged
> information that may be protected by law;
> they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and
> delete this message and its attachments.
> As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have been
> modified, changed or falsified.
> Thank you.
>
>

--001a1141f8705345a405418f5679
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<div style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap">Hi Bruno,<br><br>John Scudder was kind =
enough to provide extensive argumentation offlist on why something along th=
ese lines  should be done. We&#39;ll work on a proposal. The length indicat=
or is a neat idea, thanks for sharing. <br><br>Job</div><br><div class=3D"g=
mail_quote"><div dir=3D"ltr">On Fri, 18 Nov 2016 at 17:32, &lt;<a href=3D"m=
ailto:bruno.decraene@orange.com">bruno.decraene@orange.com</a>&gt; wrote:<b=
r></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border=
-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><br class=3D"gmail_msg">
<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
&gt; From: Job Snijders [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:job@instituut.net" class=
=3D"gmail_msg" target=3D"_blank">job@instituut.net</a>]=C2=A0 &gt; Sent: Fr=
iday, November 18, 2016 1:46 AM<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
&gt;<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
=C2=A0&gt; On Thu, Nov 17, 2016 at 04:28:50PM +0000, <a href=3D"mailto:brun=
o.decraene@orange.com" class=3D"gmail_msg" target=3D"_blank">bruno.decraene=
@orange.com</a> wrote:<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
=C2=A0&gt; &gt; I support the draft.<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
=C2=A0&gt; &gt; I also support Jeff&#39;s idea to re-use existing sub-code(=
s).<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
=C2=A0&gt;<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
=C2=A0&gt; Thanks for your support. Based on the feedback received so far t=
he next<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
=C2=A0&gt; version of this draft will recycle Cease subcode 2.<br class=3D"=
gmail_msg">
=C2=A0&gt;<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
=C2=A0&gt; &gt; 1 possible comment: the length of the &quot;Shutdown Commun=
ication&quot; field<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
=C2=A0&gt; &gt; seems implied from the length of the data field, rather tha=
n being<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
=C2=A0&gt; &gt; explicitly indicated.<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
=C2=A0&gt;<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
=C2=A0&gt; The text is explicit about the length:<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
=C2=A0&gt;<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
=C2=A0&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0&quot;followed by a freeform UTF-8 encoded st=
ring with a REQUIRED maximum<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
=C2=A0&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0length of 128 octets. &quot;<br class=3D"gmai=
l_msg">
=C2=A0&gt;<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
=C2=A0&gt; and further:<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
=C2=A0&gt;<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
=C2=A0&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0&quot;This document tries to minimize the eff=
ects of visual spoofing by<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
=C2=A0&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0allowing UNICODE only where local script is e=
xpected and needed, and<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
=C2=A0&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0by limiting the length of the Shutdown Commun=
ication.&quot;<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
=C2=A0&gt;<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
=C2=A0&gt; &gt; If so, it seems that we are closing the possibility to adve=
rtise<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
=C2=A0&gt; &gt; additional data/usage, in some future. What about adding a =
TLV format?<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
=C2=A0&gt;<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
=C2=A0&gt; I object to using a TLV. Don&#39;t forget this is already at a T=
LV level:<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
=C2=A0&gt; Cease NOTIFICATION. If one would want to define a TLV inside thi=
s TLV, a<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
=C2=A0&gt; new Cease subcode can be requested from IANA.<br class=3D"gmail_=
msg">
<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
What if someone needs to advertise additional info to an existing cease sub=
code? cf Jeff&#39;s email regarding the pain of changing subcodes.<br class=
=3D"gmail_msg">
So let&#39;s forget about the TLV. What about just adding the length of the=
 string? This would still allow adding fields after the string, while havin=
g a negligible/null cost?<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
Kind regards,<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
-- Bruno<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
=C2=A0&gt; Kind regards,<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
=C2=A0&gt;<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
=C2=A0&gt; Job<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
___________________________________________________________________________=
______________________________________________<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confiden=
tielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu=
 ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
a l&#39;expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les message=
s electroniques etant susceptibles d&#39;alteration,<br class=3D"gmail_msg"=
>
Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme ou =
falsifie. Merci.<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged inf=
ormation that may be protected by law;<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.<br cl=
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If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and dele=
te this message and its attachments.<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have been =
modified, changed or falsified.<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
Thank you.<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
</blockquote></div>

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From: <bruno.decraene@orange.com>
To: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
Thread-Topic: [GROW] [Idr] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
Thread-Index: AQHSQXg2KbFzYan870q9OfXmWDMsk6Debx7Q
Date: Fri, 18 Nov 2016 08:52:12 +0000
Message-ID: <13357_1479459134_582EC13E_13357_5786_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A1EC8FF18@OPEXCLILM21.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/WIII2zJh2sWcpck6-sB9hIor_A8>
Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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John

I am happy with the proposed text but ...

An issue that came up earlier and that I did not see resolved was what
constitutes a duplicate.  This is binary so we don't have the issues
that
character comparisons do but is it the same bit pattern from start to
finish, the same semantics or something between the two?  A case I have
in mind is when the same semantics appear in RFC1997 format and also
in LC format; is that a duplicate?.

Tom Petch

----- Original Message -----
From: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
To: "idr wg" <idr@ietf.org>
Sent: Wednesday, November 16, 2016 4:01 AM

> Hi Everyone,
>
> After Bruno's comments regarding RFC 7606 style error handling being
invoked to react to duplicate community values, a few people have
expressed (on and off list) concern that even though that is not
intended, the -08 text as written could possibly be misinterpreted by a
zealous implementor. To resolve this, I propose adding the following, or
similar, to the Error Handling section:
>
> o A BGP Large Communities attribute SHALL NOT be considered malformed
due
>   solely to presence of duplicate community values. Such duplicates
MUST be handled
>   by removing them as specified in Section 2.
>
> IMO this clarifies the intent of the document and doesn't represent a
normative change. Hopefully it will resolve the concerns of those who
were concerned about and opposed to 7606-style handling for duplicates.
>
> The authors have indicated they'll incorporate the text in an -09
(assuming of course that the consensus of the WGLC doesn't go against
the change).
>
> Regards,
>
> --John
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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From: "Dickinson, Ian" <Ian.Dickinson@sky.uk>
To: t.petch <ietfc@btconnect.com>, "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>, idr wg <idr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/H8_gqjuKNBRJQzjePCiib-Fnjxo>
Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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I would say that large and 1997 communities are different things and cannot=
 be duplicates at the protocol level.
Operators can configure policy that would choose which took precedence (reg=
ardless of semantic equivalence or otherwise).

Ian

-----Original Message-----
From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of t.petch
Sent: 18 November 2016 10:58
To: John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net>; idr wg <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-comm=
unity

John

I am happy with the proposed text but ...

An issue that came up earlier and that I did not see resolved was what
constitutes a duplicate.  This is binary so we don't have the issues
that
character comparisons do but is it the same bit pattern from start to
finish, the same semantics or something between the two?  A case I have
in mind is when the same semantics appear in RFC1997 format and also
in LC format; is that a duplicate?.

Tom Petch

----- Original Message -----
From: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
To: "idr wg" <idr@ietf.org>
Sent: Wednesday, November 16, 2016 4:01 AM

> Hi Everyone,
>
> After Bruno's comments regarding RFC 7606 style error handling being
invoked to react to duplicate community values, a few people have
expressed (on and off list) concern that even though that is not
intended, the -08 text as written could possibly be misinterpreted by a
zealous implementor. To resolve this, I propose adding the following, or
similar, to the Error Handling section:
>
> o A BGP Large Communities attribute SHALL NOT be considered malformed
due
>   solely to presence of duplicate community values. Such duplicates
MUST be handled
>   by removing them as specified in Section 2.
>
> IMO this clarifies the intent of the document and doesn't represent a
normative change. Hopefully it will resolve the concerns of those who
were concerned about and opposed to 7606-style handling for duplicates.
>
> The authors have indicated they'll incorporate the text in an -09
(assuming of course that the consensus of the WGLC doesn't go against
the change).
>
> Regards,
>
> --John
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr

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From: "Dickinson, Ian" <Ian.Dickinson@sky.uk>
To: t.petch <ietfc@btconnect.com>, "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>, idr wg <idr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/bEh4ZTidyN3zGzfgqMTWvCPRdtA>
Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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Apologies for a 2nd post - I hit send too early. The intended version is be=
low:

Only bit pattern duplication makes sense here, as protocol cannot understan=
d operator defined semantics.
I would say that large and 1997 communities are different things and cannot=
 be duplicates at the protocol level.
Both would be required to be able to perform a viable transition from 1997 =
to large..
Operators can configure policy that would choose which took precedence (reg=
ardless of semantic equivalence or otherwise).

Ian

-----Original Message-----
From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Dickinson, Ian
Sent: 18 November 2016 11:47
To: t.petch <ietfc@btconnect.com>; John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net>; idr w=
g <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-comm=
unity

I would say that large and 1997 communities are different things and cannot=
 be duplicates at the protocol level.
Operators can configure policy that would choose which took precedence (reg=
ardless of semantic equivalence or otherwise).

Ian

-----Original Message-----
From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of t.petch
Sent: 18 November 2016 10:58
To: John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net>; idr wg <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-comm=
unity

John

I am happy with the proposed text but ...

An issue that came up earlier and that I did not see resolved was what
constitutes a duplicate.  This is binary so we don't have the issues
that
character comparisons do but is it the same bit pattern from start to
finish, the same semantics or something between the two?  A case I have
in mind is when the same semantics appear in RFC1997 format and also
in LC format; is that a duplicate?.

Tom Petch

----- Original Message -----
From: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
To: "idr wg" <idr@ietf.org>
Sent: Wednesday, November 16, 2016 4:01 AM

> Hi Everyone,
>
> After Bruno's comments regarding RFC 7606 style error handling being
invoked to react to duplicate community values, a few people have
expressed (on and off list) concern that even though that is not
intended, the -08 text as written could possibly be misinterpreted by a
zealous implementor. To resolve this, I propose adding the following, or
similar, to the Error Handling section:
>
> o A BGP Large Communities attribute SHALL NOT be considered malformed
due
>   solely to presence of duplicate community values. Such duplicates
MUST be handled
>   by removing them as specified in Section 2.
>
> IMO this clarifies the intent of the document and doesn't represent a
normative change. Hopefully it will resolve the concerns of those who
were concerned about and opposed to 7606-style handling for duplicates.
>
> The authors have indicated they'll incorporate the text in an -09
(assuming of course that the consensus of the WGLC doesn't go against
the change).
>
> Regards,
>
> --John

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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: "Dickinson, Ian" <Ian.Dickinson@sky.uk>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
Thread-Index: AQHSPlcVO6RKnaa63k2qyfOXORnq2aDZN6gAgAAvdgD//7HLX4AAnUfQgADIPACAAGt8AIAAOk8AgAA/yICAAzdhPIAAb3mAgAADFwCAABuwow==
Date: Fri, 18 Nov 2016 19:37:09 +0000
Message-ID: <990BE5BA-03E1-4A31-B86C-76BB2DACDFFE@cisco.com>
References: <FDA477F5-0F7A-449B-9C3F-7453FE8CB716@juniper.net> <C7D1A165-A9E5-4C9D-BC8F-1F5BB14C192F@juniper.net> <27701_1479159582_582A2F1E_27701_6903_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A1EC77FE1@OPEXCLILM21.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <736EA2CC-3DD1-4F14-96ED-2916E62F6F02@cisco.com> <26709_1479217575_582B11A7_26709_12999_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A1EC79584@OPEXCLILM21.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <CA+b+ER=SEcEFW4OxMx8qTxjpu1eyzKFH0TxshsoTS3oz6MvFBw@mail.gmail.com> <CAH1iCipLcODmZVGRRmaC-n=dHvSAALeZSifimf0FHvhNxY8_rQ@mail.gmail.com> <20161116001246.GB27230@pfrc.org> <4EB6222D-86A4-4A83-AF8C-364CB52B8422@juniper.net> <004201d2418b$887208c0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <9B3BFE0A18160E40BAF1950414D10FAE6174003E@WPMBX010.bskyb.com>, <9B3BFE0A18160E40BAF1950414D10FAE6174005D@WPMBX010.bskyb.com>
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Cc: idr wg <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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What he said

Thanks,
Jakob.

> On Nov 18, 2016, at 3:58 AM, Dickinson, Ian <Ian.Dickinson@sky.uk> wrote:
>=20
> Apologies for a 2nd post - I hit send too early. The intended version is =
below:
>=20
> Only bit pattern duplication makes sense here, as protocol cannot underst=
and operator defined semantics.
> I would say that large and 1997 communities are different things and cann=
ot be duplicates at the protocol level.
> Both would be required to be able to perform a viable transition from 199=
7 to large..
> Operators can configure policy that would choose which took precedence (r=
egardless of semantic equivalence or otherwise).
>=20
> Ian
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Dickinson, Ian
> Sent: 18 November 2016 11:47
> To: t.petch <ietfc@btconnect.com>; John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net>; idr=
 wg <idr@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-co=
mmunity
>=20
> I would say that large and 1997 communities are different things and cann=
ot be duplicates at the protocol level.
> Operators can configure policy that would choose which took precedence (r=
egardless of semantic equivalence or otherwise).
>=20
> Ian
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of t.petch
> Sent: 18 November 2016 10:58
> To: John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net>; idr wg <idr@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-co=
mmunity
>=20
> John
>=20
> I am happy with the proposed text but ...
>=20
> An issue that came up earlier and that I did not see resolved was what
> constitutes a duplicate.  This is binary so we don't have the issues
> that
> character comparisons do but is it the same bit pattern from start to
> finish, the same semantics or something between the two?  A case I have
> in mind is when the same semantics appear in RFC1997 format and also
> in LC format; is that a duplicate?.
>=20
> Tom Petch
>=20
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
> To: "idr wg" <idr@ietf.org>
> Sent: Wednesday, November 16, 2016 4:01 AM
>=20
>> Hi Everyone,
>>=20
>> After Bruno's comments regarding RFC 7606 style error handling being
> invoked to react to duplicate community values, a few people have
> expressed (on and off list) concern that even though that is not
> intended, the -08 text as written could possibly be misinterpreted by a
> zealous implementor. To resolve this, I propose adding the following, or
> similar, to the Error Handling section:
>>=20
>> o A BGP Large Communities attribute SHALL NOT be considered malformed
> due
>>  solely to presence of duplicate community values. Such duplicates
> MUST be handled
>>  by removing them as specified in Section 2.
>>=20
>> IMO this clarifies the intent of the document and doesn't represent a
> normative change. Hopefully it will resolve the concerns of those who
> were concerned about and opposed to 7606-style handling for duplicates.
>>=20
>> The authors have indicated they'll incorporate the text in an -09
> (assuming of course that the consensus of the WGLC doesn't go against
> the change).
>>=20
>> Regards,
>>=20
>> --John
>=20
> Information in this email including any attachments may be privileged, co=
nfidential and is intended exclusively for the addressee. The views express=
ed may not be official policy, but the personal views of the originator. If=
 you have received it in error, please notify the sender by return e-mail a=
nd delete it from your system. You should not reproduce, distribute, store,=
 retransmit, use or disclose its contents to anyone. Please note we reserve=
 the right to monitor all e-mail communication through our internal and ext=
ernal networks. SKY and the SKY marks are trademarks of Sky plc and Sky Int=
ernational AG and are used under licence.
>=20
> Sky UK Limited (Registration No. 2906991), Sky-In-Home Service Limited (R=
egistration No. 2067075) and Sky Subscribers Services Limited (Registration=
 No. 2340150) are direct or indirect subsidiaries of Sky plc (Registration =
No. 2247735). All of the companies mentioned in this paragraph are incorpor=
ated in England and Wales and share the same registered office at Grant Way=
, Isleworth, Middlesex TW7 5QD.
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


From nobody Fri Nov 18 11:40:51 2016
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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: "Dickinson, Ian" <Ian.Dickinson@sky.uk>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
Thread-Index: AQHSPlcVO6RKnaa63k2qyfOXORnq2aDZN6gAgAAvdgD//7HLX4AAnUfQgADIPACAAGt8AIAAOk8AgAA/yICAAzdhPIAAb3mAgAADFwCAABuwo4AAAQKT
Date: Fri, 18 Nov 2016 19:40:46 +0000
Message-ID: <500D9234-E929-4134-884C-ADDF024AF77A@cisco.com>
References: <FDA477F5-0F7A-449B-9C3F-7453FE8CB716@juniper.net> <C7D1A165-A9E5-4C9D-BC8F-1F5BB14C192F@juniper.net> <27701_1479159582_582A2F1E_27701_6903_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A1EC77FE1@OPEXCLILM21.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <736EA2CC-3DD1-4F14-96ED-2916E62F6F02@cisco.com> <26709_1479217575_582B11A7_26709_12999_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A1EC79584@OPEXCLILM21.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <CA+b+ER=SEcEFW4OxMx8qTxjpu1eyzKFH0TxshsoTS3oz6MvFBw@mail.gmail.com> <CAH1iCipLcODmZVGRRmaC-n=dHvSAALeZSifimf0FHvhNxY8_rQ@mail.gmail.com> <20161116001246.GB27230@pfrc.org> <4EB6222D-86A4-4A83-AF8C-364CB52B8422@juniper.net> <004201d2418b$887208c0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net> <9B3BFE0A18160E40BAF1950414D10FAE6174003E@WPMBX010.bskyb.com>, <9B3BFE0A18160E40BAF1950414D10FAE6174005D@WPMBX010.bskyb.com>, <990BE5BA-03E1-4A31-B86C-76BB2DACDFFE@cisco.com>
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Cc: idr wg <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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I don't believe that any text is required to resolve this.

Thanks,
Jakob.

> On Nov 18, 2016, at 11:37 AM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com> wro=
te:
>=20
> What he said
>=20
> Thanks,
> Jakob.
>=20
>> On Nov 18, 2016, at 3:58 AM, Dickinson, Ian <Ian.Dickinson@sky.uk> wrote=
:
>>=20
>> Apologies for a 2nd post - I hit send too early. The intended version is=
 below:
>>=20
>> Only bit pattern duplication makes sense here, as protocol cannot unders=
tand operator defined semantics.
>> I would say that large and 1997 communities are different things and can=
not be duplicates at the protocol level.
>> Both would be required to be able to perform a viable transition from 19=
97 to large..
>> Operators can configure policy that would choose which took precedence (=
regardless of semantic equivalence or otherwise).
>>=20
>> Ian
>>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Dickinson, Ian
>> Sent: 18 November 2016 11:47
>> To: t.petch <ietfc@btconnect.com>; John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net>; id=
r wg <idr@ietf.org>
>> Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-c=
ommunity
>>=20
>> I would say that large and 1997 communities are different things and can=
not be duplicates at the protocol level.
>> Operators can configure policy that would choose which took precedence (=
regardless of semantic equivalence or otherwise).
>>=20
>> Ian
>>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of t.petch
>> Sent: 18 November 2016 10:58
>> To: John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net>; idr wg <idr@ietf.org>
>> Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-c=
ommunity
>>=20
>> John
>>=20
>> I am happy with the proposed text but ...
>>=20
>> An issue that came up earlier and that I did not see resolved was what
>> constitutes a duplicate.  This is binary so we don't have the issues
>> that
>> character comparisons do but is it the same bit pattern from start to
>> finish, the same semantics or something between the two?  A case I have
>> in mind is when the same semantics appear in RFC1997 format and also
>> in LC format; is that a duplicate?.
>>=20
>> Tom Petch
>>=20
>> ----- Original Message -----
>> From: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
>> To: "idr wg" <idr@ietf.org>
>> Sent: Wednesday, November 16, 2016 4:01 AM
>>=20
>>> Hi Everyone,
>>>=20
>>> After Bruno's comments regarding RFC 7606 style error handling being
>> invoked to react to duplicate community values, a few people have
>> expressed (on and off list) concern that even though that is not
>> intended, the -08 text as written could possibly be misinterpreted by a
>> zealous implementor. To resolve this, I propose adding the following, or
>> similar, to the Error Handling section:
>>>=20
>>> o A BGP Large Communities attribute SHALL NOT be considered malformed
>> due
>>> solely to presence of duplicate community values. Such duplicates
>> MUST be handled
>>> by removing them as specified in Section 2.
>>>=20
>>> IMO this clarifies the intent of the document and doesn't represent a
>> normative change. Hopefully it will resolve the concerns of those who
>> were concerned about and opposed to 7606-style handling for duplicates.
>>>=20
>>> The authors have indicated they'll incorporate the text in an -09
>> (assuming of course that the consensus of the WGLC doesn't go against
>> the change).
>>>=20
>>> Regards,
>>>=20
>>> --John
>>=20
>> Information in this email including any attachments may be privileged, c=
onfidential and is intended exclusively for the addressee. The views expres=
sed may not be official policy, but the personal views of the originator. I=
f you have received it in error, please notify the sender by return e-mail =
and delete it from your system. You should not reproduce, distribute, store=
, retransmit, use or disclose its contents to anyone. Please note we reserv=
e the right to monitor all e-mail communication through our internal and ex=
ternal networks. SKY and the SKY marks are trademarks of Sky plc and Sky In=
ternational AG and are used under licence.
>>=20
>> Sky UK Limited (Registration No. 2906991), Sky-In-Home Service Limited (=
Registration No. 2067075) and Sky Subscribers Services Limited (Registratio=
n No. 2340150) are direct or indirect subsidiaries of Sky plc (Registration=
 No. 2247735). All of the companies mentioned in this paragraph are incorpo=
rated in England and Wales and share the same registered office at Grant Wa=
y, Isleworth, Middlesex TW7 5QD.
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> Idr mailing list
>> Idr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


From nobody Fri Nov 18 12:01:54 2016
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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: "bruno.decraene@orange.com" <bruno.decraene@orange.com>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
Thread-Index: AQHSQXkWcwxsdEyE5EyI6kdWHGEfNaDfKimQ
Date: Fri, 18 Nov 2016 20:01:30 +0000
Message-ID: <37224750-4065-40E3-B6F4-571DED698563@cisco.com>
References: <20161116061556.GG1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <20161117013640.GB6217@pfrc.org> <16426_1479400131_582DDAC3_16426_1669_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A1EC87201@OPEXCNORM2F.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <20161118004548.GK1072@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <16418_1479457940_582EBC93_16418_290_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A1EC8DEA5@OPEXCLILM21.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <CACWOCC8ENYuX2LeJKWP0tmMoCPJ4J-qxJjOXiHHLaP8Fqe4USg@mail.gmail.com>, <13357_1479459134_582EC13E_13357_5786_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A1EC8FF18@OPEXCLILM21.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Not necessary. You can already send whatever you want. In iOS-XR, it just h=
exdumps it all. The only thing that will change is that it will print it in=
 UTF8 as well. It will still hexdump. If you want no hexdump, then we need =
a new subcode.

Thanks,
Jakob.

On Nov 18, 2016, at 12:52 AM, "bruno.decraene@orange.com<mailto:bruno.decra=
ene@orange.com>" <bruno.decraene@orange.com<mailto:bruno.decraene@orange.co=
m>> wrote:

Thanks.
--Bruno

From: Job Snijders [mailto:job@instituut.net]
Sent: Friday, November 18, 2016 9:46 AM
To: DECRAENE Bruno IMT/OLN
Cc: Jeffrey Haas; Job Snijders; grow@ietf.org<mailto:grow@ietf.org>; idr@ie=
tf.org<mailto:idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [GROW] [Idr] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in th=
e peer's syslog at shutdown

Hi Bruno,

John Scudder was kind enough to provide extensive argumentation offlist on =
why something along these lines should be done. We'll work on a proposal. T=
he length indicator is a neat idea, thanks for sharing.

Job

On Fri, 18 Nov 2016 at 17:32, <bruno.decraene@orange.com<mailto:bruno.decra=
ene@orange.com>> wrote:


> From: Job Snijders [mailto:job@instituut.net<mailto:job@instituut.net>]  =
> Sent: Friday, November 18, 2016 1:46 AM
>
 > On Thu, Nov 17, 2016 at 04:28:50PM +0000, bruno.decraene@orange.com<mail=
to:bruno.decraene@orange.com> wrote:
 > > I support the draft.
 > > I also support Jeff's idea to re-use existing sub-code(s).
 >
 > Thanks for your support. Based on the feedback received so far the next
 > version of this draft will recycle Cease subcode 2.
 >
 > > 1 possible comment: the length of the "Shutdown Communication" field
 > > seems implied from the length of the data field, rather than being
 > > explicitly indicated.
 >
 > The text is explicit about the length:
 >
 >     "followed by a freeform UTF-8 encoded string with a REQUIRED maximum
 >     length of 128 octets. "
 >
 > and further:
 >
 >     "This document tries to minimize the effects of visual spoofing by
 >     allowing UNICODE only where local script is expected and needed, and
 >     by limiting the length of the Shutdown Communication."
 >
 > > If so, it seems that we are closing the possibility to advertise
 > > additional data/usage, in some future. What about adding a TLV format?
 >
 > I object to using a TLV. Don't forget this is already at a TLV level:
 > Cease NOTIFICATION. If one would want to define a TLV inside this TLV, a
 > new Cease subcode can be requested from IANA.

What if someone needs to advertise additional info to an existing cease sub=
code? cf Jeff's email regarding the pain of changing subcodes.
So let's forget about the TLV. What about just adding the length of the str=
ing? This would still allow adding fields after the string, while having a =
negligible/null cost?

Kind regards,
-- Bruno

 > Kind regards,
 >
 > Job

___________________________________________________________________________=
______________________________________________

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 ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
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Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme ou =
falsifie. Merci.

This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged inf=
ormation that may be protected by law;
they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
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te this message and its attachments.
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modified, changed or falsified.
Thank you.

___________________________________________________________________________=
______________________________________________

Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confiden=
tielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu=
 ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messages el=
ectroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme ou =
falsifie. Merci.

This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged inf=
ormation that may be protected by law;
they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and dele=
te this message and its attachments.
As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have been =
modified, changed or falsified.
Thank you.


_______________________________________________
Idr mailing list
Idr@ietf.org<mailto:Idr@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr

--_000_37224750406540E3B6F4571DED698563ciscocom_
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<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii"=
>
</head>
<body dir=3D"auto">
<div>Not necessary. You can already send whatever you want. In iOS-XR, it j=
ust hexdumps it all. The only thing that will change is that it will print =
it in UTF8 as well. It will still hexdump. If you want no hexdump, then we =
need a new subcode.<br>
<br>
<div>Thanks,</div>
Jakob.</div>
<div><br>
On Nov 18, 2016, at 12:52 AM, &quot;<a href=3D"mailto:bruno.decraene@orange=
.com">bruno.decraene@orange.com</a>&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:bruno.decra=
ene@orange.com">bruno.decraene@orange.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
</div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div>
<meta name=3D"Generator" content=3D"Microsoft Word 14 (filtered medium)">
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Thanks.<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">--Bruno<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm =
4.0pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-s=
ize:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"> Job Snij=
ders [<a href=3D"mailto:job@instituut.net">mailto:job@instituut.net</a>]
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Friday, November 18, 2016 9:46 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> DECRAENE Bruno IMT/OLN<br>
<b>Cc:</b> Jeffrey Haas; Job Snijders; <a href=3D"mailto:grow@ietf.org">gro=
w@ietf.org</a>;
<a href=3D"mailto:idr@ietf.org">idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [GROW] [Idr] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a lin=
e in the peer's syslog at shutdown<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Hi Bruno,<br>
<br>
John Scudder was kind enough to provide extensive argumentation offlist on =
why something along these lines should be done. We'll work on a proposal. T=
he length indicator is a neat idea, thanks for sharing.
<br>
<br>
Job<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">On Fri, 18 Nov 2016 at 17:32, &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:=
bruno.decraene@orange.com">bruno.decraene@orange.com</a>&gt; wrote:<o:p></o=
:p></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0c=
m 0cm 0cm 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt"><br>
<br>
&gt; From: Job Snijders [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:job@instituut.net" target=
=3D"_blank">job@instituut.net</a>]&nbsp; &gt; Sent: Friday, November 18, 20=
16 1:46 AM<br>
&gt;<br>
&nbsp;&gt; On Thu, Nov 17, 2016 at 04:28:50PM &#43;0000, <a href=3D"mailto:=
bruno.decraene@orange.com" target=3D"_blank">
bruno.decraene@orange.com</a> wrote:<br>
&nbsp;&gt; &gt; I support the draft.<br>
&nbsp;&gt; &gt; I also support Jeff's idea to re-use existing sub-code(s).<=
br>
&nbsp;&gt;<br>
&nbsp;&gt; Thanks for your support. Based on the feedback received so far t=
he next<br>
&nbsp;&gt; version of this draft will recycle Cease subcode 2.<br>
&nbsp;&gt;<br>
&nbsp;&gt; &gt; 1 possible comment: the length of the &quot;Shutdown Commun=
ication&quot; field<br>
&nbsp;&gt; &gt; seems implied from the length of the data field, rather tha=
n being<br>
&nbsp;&gt; &gt; explicitly indicated.<br>
&nbsp;&gt;<br>
&nbsp;&gt; The text is explicit about the length:<br>
&nbsp;&gt;<br>
&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&quot;followed by a freeform UTF-8 encoded st=
ring with a REQUIRED maximum<br>
&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;length of 128 octets. &quot;<br>
&nbsp;&gt;<br>
&nbsp;&gt; and further:<br>
&nbsp;&gt;<br>
&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&quot;This document tries to minimize the eff=
ects of visual spoofing by<br>
&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;allowing UNICODE only where local script is e=
xpected and needed, and<br>
&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;by limiting the length of the Shutdown Commun=
ication.&quot;<br>
&nbsp;&gt;<br>
&nbsp;&gt; &gt; If so, it seems that we are closing the possibility to adve=
rtise<br>
&nbsp;&gt; &gt; additional data/usage, in some future. What about adding a =
TLV format?<br>
&nbsp;&gt;<br>
&nbsp;&gt; I object to using a TLV. Don't forget this is already at a TLV l=
evel:<br>
&nbsp;&gt; Cease NOTIFICATION. If one would want to define a TLV inside thi=
s TLV, a<br>
&nbsp;&gt; new Cease subcode can be requested from IANA.<br>
<br>
What if someone needs to advertise additional info to an existing cease sub=
code? cf Jeff's email regarding the pain of changing subcodes.<br>
So let's forget about the TLV. What about just adding the length of the str=
ing? This would still allow adding fields after the string, while having a =
negligible/null cost?<br>
<br>
Kind regards,<br>
-- Bruno<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&gt; Kind regards,<br>
&nbsp;&gt;<br>
&nbsp;&gt; Job<br>
<br>
___________________________________________________________________________=
______________________________________________<br>
<br>
Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confiden=
tielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc<br>
pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu=
 ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler<br>
a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messages el=
ectroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,<br>
Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme ou =
falsifie. Merci.<br>
<br>
This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged inf=
ormation that may be protected by law;<br>
they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.<br>
If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and dele=
te this message and its attachments.<br>
As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have been =
modified, changed or falsified.<br>
Thank you.<o:p></o:p></p>
</blockquote>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<pre>______________________________________________________________________=
___________________________________________________

Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confiden=
tielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu=
 ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messages el=
ectroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme ou =
falsifie. Merci.

This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged inf=
ormation that may be protected by law;
they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and dele=
te this message and its attachments.
As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have been =
modified, changed or falsified.
Thank you.
</pre>
</div>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div><span>_______________________________________________</span><br>
<span>Idr mailing list</span><br>
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From: Pushpasis Sarkar <pushpasis.ietf@gmail.com>
Date: Sat, 19 Nov 2016 10:49:23 +0530
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To: Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] draft-psarkar-idr-bgp-ls-node-admin-tag-extension - 1 week period to comment (11/17 - 11/24/2016)
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Hi Chairs,

I am not aware of any other IPR other than the one already disclosed
against this draft.

Thanks and Regards
-Pushpasis

On Fri, Nov 18, 2016 at 5:11 AM, Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com> wrote:

> IDR-WG:
>
>
>
> Mea culpa.  draft-psarkar-idr-bgp-ls-node-admin-tag-extension was
> accepted during a WG LC call in 2015.  However, I forgot to ask for IPR
> (see threads below).   Pushpasis asked the chairs (John and Sue) last April
> and we did not answer him.   There is an IPR statement:
>
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/2558/
>
>
>
> Please consider the IPR statement.   Silence on the list means we will
> accept the draft with the IPR.
>
>
>
> Sue Hares
>
>
>
> Thread refs:
>
> https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg15213.html
>
> https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg14888.html
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr">Hi Chairs,<div><br></div><div>I am not aware of any other =
IPR other than the one already disclosed against this draft.</div><div><br>=
</div><div>Thanks and Regards</div><div>-Pushpasis</div></div><div class=3D=
"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, Nov 18, 2016 at 5:11 A=
M, Susan Hares <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:shares@ndzh.com" tar=
get=3D"_blank">shares@ndzh.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=
=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padd=
ing-left:1ex"><div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple"><div class=
=3D"m_1114551513977565432WordSection1"><p class=3D"MsoNormal">IDR-WG:=C2=A0=
 <u></u><u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p><p class=
=3D"MsoNormal">Mea culpa.=C2=A0 draft-psarkar-idr-bgp-ls-node-<wbr>admin-ta=
g-extension was accepted during a WG LC call in 2015.=C2=A0 However, I forg=
ot to ask for IPR (see threads below).=C2=A0 =C2=A0Pushpasis asked the chai=
rs (John and Sue) last April and we did not answer him. =C2=A0=C2=A0There i=
s an IPR statement:<u></u><u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a href=3D"http=
s://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/2558/" target=3D"_blank">https://datatracker.i=
etf.org/<wbr>ipr/2558/</a><u></u><u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=
=C2=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">Please consider the IPR statement.=
=C2=A0=C2=A0 Silence on the list means we will accept the draft with the IP=
R. <u></u><u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p><p clas=
s=3D"MsoNormal">Sue Hares <u></u><u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=
=C2=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"m_1114551513977565432MsoPlainText">Thread refs=
:<u></u><u></u></p><p class=3D"m_1114551513977565432MsoPlainText"><a href=
=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg15213.html" target=
=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mail-<wbr>archive/web/idr/current/<wbr>msg=
15213.html</a><u></u><u></u></p><p class=3D"m_1114551513977565432MsoPlainTe=
xt"><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg14888.h=
tml" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mail-<wbr>archive/web/idr/curre=
nt/<wbr>msg14888.html</a><u></u><u></u></p><p class=3D"m_111455151397756543=
2MsoPlainText"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"m_1114551513977565432Mso=
PlainText"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"m_1114551513977565432MsoPlai=
nText"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u><=
/p></div></div><br>______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div><br></div>

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Date: Sat, 19 Nov 2016 11:32:26 +0100
From: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Hi Jakob, Working group,

It is for "defensive" purposes: what if utf8 turns out to be terrible,
then cease subcode 2 can still be used but we can put something else in
the datafield trailing the subcode.

the advantage of using a length field is that we avoid discussing types
and semantics, but future protocol developers have an option to use the
trailing data in the NOTIFICATION message for some purpose.

It would look like this:

-----

    0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   | Error code 6  |   Subcode 2   |    Length     |     ...       |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                   ... Shutdown Communication ...              |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                              ...                              |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

   Length:
        The Length value can range from 0 to 128 and indicates how many
        bytes of UTF-8 for the Shutdown Communication follow. If the
        length field is set to 0, no UTF-8 bytes follow.

-----

This is an very lightweight approach to leave the door somewhat open ,
should the need to do something else with the trailing data arise, and
it only costs 1 byte.

Kind regards,

Job


On Fri, Nov 18, 2016 at 08:01:30PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:
> Not necessary. You can already send whatever you want. In iOS-XR, it
> just hexdumps it all. The only thing that will change is that it will
> print it in UTF8 as well. It will still hexdump. If you want no
> hexdump, then we need a new subcode.
> 
> Thanks,
> Jakob.
> 
> On Nov 18, 2016, at 12:52 AM,
> <bruno.decraene@orange.com<mailto:bruno.decraene@orange.com>> wrote:
> 
> Thanks.
> --Bruno
> 
> From: Job Snijders [mailto:job@instituut.net]
> Sent: Friday, November 18, 2016 9:46 AM
> To: DECRAENE Bruno IMT/OLN
> Cc: Jeffrey Haas; Job Snijders; grow@ietf.org<mailto:grow@ietf.org>; idr@ietf.org<mailto:idr@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: [GROW] [Idr] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
> 
> Hi Bruno,
> 
> John Scudder was kind enough to provide extensive argumentation
> offlist on why something along these lines should be done. We'll work
> on a proposal. The length indicator is a neat idea, thanks for
> sharing.
> 
> Job
> 
> On Fri, 18 Nov 2016 at 17:32, <bruno.decraene@orange.com<mailto:bruno.decraene@orange.com>> wrote:
> 
> 
> > From: Job Snijders [mailto:job@instituut.net<mailto:job@instituut.net>]  > Sent: Friday, November 18, 2016 1:46 AM
> >
>  > On Thu, Nov 17, 2016 at 04:28:50PM +0000, bruno.decraene@orange.com<mailto:bruno.decraene@orange.com> wrote:
>  > > I support the draft.
>  > > I also support Jeff's idea to re-use existing sub-code(s).
>  >
>  > Thanks for your support. Based on the feedback received so far the next
>  > version of this draft will recycle Cease subcode 2.
>  >
>  > > 1 possible comment: the length of the "Shutdown Communication" field
>  > > seems implied from the length of the data field, rather than being
>  > > explicitly indicated.
>  >
>  > The text is explicit about the length:
>  >
>  >     "followed by a freeform UTF-8 encoded string with a REQUIRED maximum
>  >     length of 128 octets. "
>  >
>  > and further:
>  >
>  >     "This document tries to minimize the effects of visual spoofing by
>  >     allowing UNICODE only where local script is expected and needed, and
>  >     by limiting the length of the Shutdown Communication."
>  >
>  > > If so, it seems that we are closing the possibility to advertise
>  > > additional data/usage, in some future. What about adding a TLV format?
>  >
>  > I object to using a TLV. Don't forget this is already at a TLV level:
>  > Cease NOTIFICATION. If one would want to define a TLV inside this TLV, a
>  > new Cease subcode can be requested from IANA.
> 
> What if someone needs to advertise additional info to an existing
> cease subcode? cf Jeff's email regarding the pain of changing
> subcodes.  So let's forget about the TLV. What about just adding the
> length of the string? This would still allow adding fields after the
> string, while having a negligible/null cost?
> 
> Kind regards,
> -- Bruno


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To: "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>
References: <FDA477F5-0F7A-449B-9C3F-7453FE8CB716@juniper.net> <C7D1A165-A9E5-4C9D-BC8F-1F5BB14C192F@juniper.net> <27701_1479159582_582A2F1E_27701_6903_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A1EC77FE1@OPEXCLILM21.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <736EA2CC-3DD1-4F14-96ED-2916E62F6F02@cisco.com> <26709_1479217575_582B11A7_26709_12999_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A1EC79584@OPEXCLILM21.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <CA+b+ER=SEcEFW4OxMx8qTxjpu1eyzKFH0TxshsoTS3oz6MvFBw@mail.gmail.com> <CAH1iCipLcODmZVGRRmaC-n=dHvSAALeZSifimf0FHvhNxY8_rQ@mail.gmail.com> <20161116001246.GB27230@pfrc.org> <4EB6222D-86A4-4A83-AF8C-364CB52B8422@juniper.net> <004201d2418b$887208c0$4001a8c0@gateway.2wire.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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t.petch wrote:
> An issue that came up earlier and that I did not see resolved was
> what constitutes a duplicate.  This is binary so we don't have the
> issues that character comparisons do but is it the same bit pattern
> from start to finish, the same semantics or something between the
> two?  A case I have in mind is when the same semantics appear in
> RFC1997 format and also in LC format; is that a duplicate?.

rfc1997 and LC being different namespaces, no.

Nick


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From: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Date: Sat, 19 Nov 2016 12:24:51 +0100
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To: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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=E2=80=8BHi,

The alternative to the below which could be attractive both to senders and
receivers is indirection ... meaning that we would only extend current
cease sub 2 with say 21 octets which would be basic UTF8 string of URL
shortcut: *https://goo.gl/V5as9h <https://goo.gl/V5as9h>*

=E2=80=8BThat way anyone receiving the link in the cease admin down or any =
other
sub type can click on it and read any arbitrary info or even get guide how
to configure his peer to say support new peering types being currently
prepared for cooking.

Cheers,
R.

On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 11:32 AM, Job Snijders <job@instituut.net> wrote:

> Hi Jakob, Working group,
>
> It is for "defensive" purposes: what if utf8 turns out to be terrible,
> then cease subcode 2 can still be used but we can put something else in
> the datafield trailing the subcode.
>
> the advantage of using a length field is that we avoid discussing types
> and semantics, but future protocol developers have an option to use the
> trailing data in the NOTIFICATION message for some purpose.
>
> It would look like this:
>
> -----
>
>     0                   1                   2                   3
>     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    | Error code 6  |   Subcode 2   |    Length     |     ...       |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |                   ... Shutdown Communication ...              |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |                              ...                              |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>
>    Length:
>         The Length value can range from 0 to 128 and indicates how many
>         bytes of UTF-8 for the Shutdown Communication follow. If the
>         length field is set to 0, no UTF-8 bytes follow.
>
> -----
>
> This is an very lightweight approach to leave the door somewhat open ,
> should the need to do something else with the trailing data arise, and
> it only costs 1 byte.
>
> Kind regards,
>
> Job
>
>
> On Fri, Nov 18, 2016 at 08:01:30PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:
> > Not necessary. You can already send whatever you want. In iOS-XR, it
> > just hexdumps it all. The only thing that will change is that it will
> > print it in UTF8 as well. It will still hexdump. If you want no
> > hexdump, then we need a new subcode.
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Jakob.
> >
> > On Nov 18, 2016, at 12:52 AM,
> > <bruno.decraene@orange.com<mailto:bruno.decraene@orange.com>> wrote:
> >
> > Thanks.
> > --Bruno
> >
> > From: Job Snijders [mailto:job@instituut.net]
> > Sent: Friday, November 18, 2016 9:46 AM
> > To: DECRAENE Bruno IMT/OLN
> > Cc: Jeffrey Haas; Job Snijders; grow@ietf.org<mailto:grow@ietf.org>;
> idr@ietf.org<mailto:idr@ietf.org>
> > Subject: Re: [GROW] [Idr] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line
> in the peer's syslog at shutdown
> >
> > Hi Bruno,
> >
> > John Scudder was kind enough to provide extensive argumentation
> > offlist on why something along these lines should be done. We'll work
> > on a proposal. The length indicator is a neat idea, thanks for
> > sharing.
> >
> > Job
> >
> > On Fri, 18 Nov 2016 at 17:32, <bruno.decraene@orange.com<mailto:
> bruno.decraene@orange.com>> wrote:
> >
> >
> > > From: Job Snijders [mailto:job@instituut.net<mailto:job@instituut.net=
>]
> > Sent: Friday, November 18, 2016 1:46 AM
> > >
> >  > On Thu, Nov 17, 2016 at 04:28:50PM +0000, bruno.decraene@orange.com<
> mailto:bruno.decraene@orange.com> wrote:
> >  > > I support the draft.
> >  > > I also support Jeff's idea to re-use existing sub-code(s).
> >  >
> >  > Thanks for your support. Based on the feedback received so far the
> next
> >  > version of this draft will recycle Cease subcode 2.
> >  >
> >  > > 1 possible comment: the length of the "Shutdown Communication" fie=
ld
> >  > > seems implied from the length of the data field, rather than being
> >  > > explicitly indicated.
> >  >
> >  > The text is explicit about the length:
> >  >
> >  >     "followed by a freeform UTF-8 encoded string with a REQUIRED
> maximum
> >  >     length of 128 octets. "
> >  >
> >  > and further:
> >  >
> >  >     "This document tries to minimize the effects of visual spoofing =
by
> >  >     allowing UNICODE only where local script is expected and needed,
> and
> >  >     by limiting the length of the Shutdown Communication."
> >  >
> >  > > If so, it seems that we are closing the possibility to advertise
> >  > > additional data/usage, in some future. What about adding a TLV
> format?
> >  >
> >  > I object to using a TLV. Don't forget this is already at a TLV level=
:
> >  > Cease NOTIFICATION. If one would want to define a TLV inside this
> TLV, a
> >  > new Cease subcode can be requested from IANA.
> >
> > What if someone needs to advertise additional info to an existing
> > cease subcode? cf Jeff's email regarding the pain of changing
> > subcodes.  So let's forget about the TLV. What about just adding the
> > length of the string? This would still allow adding fields after the
> > string, while having a negligible/null cost?
> >
> > Kind regards,
> > -- Bruno
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>

--001a114c877ed9c41a0541a5ab39
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=E2=80=8BHi,</div><div class=3D"gmail_d=
efault" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><b=
r></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,s=
ans-serif;font-size:small">The alternative to the below which could be attr=
active both to senders and receivers is indirection ... meaning that we wou=
ld only extend current cease sub 2 with say 21 octets which would be basic =
UTF8 string of URL shortcut: <b><a href=3D"https://goo.gl/V5as9h">https://g=
oo.gl/V5as9h</a></b></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family=
:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_=
default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=
=E2=80=8BThat way anyone receiving the link in the cease admin down or any =
other sub type can click on it and read any arbitrary info or even get guid=
e how to configure his peer to say support new peering types being currentl=
y prepared for cooking.</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-fam=
ily:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gma=
il_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small=
">Cheers,</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helv=
etica,sans-serif;font-size:small">R.</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">=
<br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 11:32 AM, Job Snijde=
rs <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:job@instituut.net" target=3D"_bl=
ank">job@instituut.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_=
quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1=
ex">Hi Jakob, Working group,<br>
<br>
It is for &quot;defensive&quot; purposes: what if utf8 turns out to be terr=
ible,<br>
then cease subcode 2 can still be used but we can put something else in<br>
the datafield trailing the subcode.<br>
<br>
the advantage of using a length field is that we avoid discussing types<br>
and semantics, but future protocol developers have an option to use the<br>
trailing data in the NOTIFICATION message for some purpose.<br>
<br>
It would look like this:<br>
<br>
-----<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 0=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A01=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A02=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A03<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0=
 1<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-<wbr>+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=
-+-<wbr>+-+-+<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0| Error code 6=C2=A0 |=C2=A0 =C2=A0Subcode 2=C2=A0 =C2=A0|=C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 Length=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0|=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0...=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0|<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-<wbr>+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=
-+-<wbr>+-+-+<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0|=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0... Shutdown Communication ...=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 |<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-<wbr>+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=
-+-<wbr>+-+-+<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0|=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 ...=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 |<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-<wbr>+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=
-+-<wbr>+-+-+<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0Length:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 The Length value can range from 0 to 128 and in=
dicates how many<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 bytes of UTF-8 for the Shutdown Communication f=
ollow. If the<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 length field is set to 0, no UTF-8 bytes follow=
.<br>
<br>
-----<br>
<br>
This is an very lightweight approach to leave the door somewhat open ,<br>
should the need to do something else with the trailing data arise, and<br>
it only costs 1 byte.<br>
<br>
Kind regards,<br>
<br>
Job<br>
<span class=3D""><br>
<br>
On Fri, Nov 18, 2016 at 08:01:30PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:<br>
&gt; Not necessary. You can already send whatever you want. In iOS-XR, it<b=
r>
&gt; just hexdumps it all. The only thing that will change is that it will<=
br>
&gt; print it in UTF8 as well. It will still hexdump. If you want no<br>
&gt; hexdump, then we need a new subcode.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Thanks,<br>
&gt; Jakob.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Nov 18, 2016, at 12:52 AM,<br>
</span><span class=3D"">&gt; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:bruno.decraene@orange.co=
m">bruno.decraene@orange.com</a>&lt;<wbr>mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:bruno.dec=
raene@orange.com">bruno.decraene@orange.<wbr>com</a>&gt;&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Thanks.<br>
&gt; --Bruno<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; From: Job Snijders [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:job@instituut.net">job@in=
stituut.net</a>]<br>
&gt; Sent: Friday, November 18, 2016 9:46 AM<br>
&gt; To: DECRAENE Bruno IMT/OLN<br>
</span>&gt; Cc: Jeffrey Haas; Job Snijders; <a href=3D"mailto:grow@ietf.org=
">grow@ietf.org</a>&lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:grow@ietf.org">grow@<wbr>ie=
tf.org</a>&gt;; <a href=3D"mailto:idr@ietf.org">idr@ietf.org</a>&lt;mailto:=
<a href=3D"mailto:idr@ietf.org">idr@ietf.<wbr>org</a>&gt;<br>
<span class=3D"">&gt; Subject: Re: [GROW] [Idr] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown=
-<wbr>00: Drop a line in the peer&#39;s syslog at shutdown<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Hi Bruno,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; John Scudder was kind enough to provide extensive argumentation<br>
&gt; offlist on why something along these lines should be done. We&#39;ll w=
ork<br>
&gt; on a proposal. The length indicator is a neat idea, thanks for<br>
&gt; sharing.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Job<br>
&gt;<br>
</span>&gt; On Fri, 18 Nov 2016 at 17:32, &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:bruno.decra=
ene@orange.com">bruno.decraene@orange.com</a>&lt;<wbr>mailto:<a href=3D"mai=
lto:bruno.decraene@orange.com">bruno.decraene@orange.<wbr>com</a>&gt;&gt; w=
rote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; From: Job Snijders [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:job@instituut.net">j=
ob@instituut.net</a>&lt;<wbr>mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:job@instituut.net">jo=
b@instituut.net</a>&gt;]=C2=A0 &gt; Sent: Friday, November 18, 2016 1:46 AM=
<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt; On Thu, Nov 17, 2016 at 04:28:50PM +0000, <a href=3D"mailto=
:bruno.decraene@orange.com">bruno.decraene@orange.com</a>&lt;<wbr>mailto:<a=
 href=3D"mailto:bruno.decraene@orange.com">bruno.decraene@orange.<wbr>com</=
a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt; &gt; I support the draft.<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt; &gt; I also support Jeff&#39;s idea to re-use existing sub-=
code(s).<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt; Thanks for your support. Based on the feedback received so =
far the next<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt; version of this draft will recycle Cease subcode 2.<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt; &gt; 1 possible comment: the length of the &quot;Shutdown C=
ommunication&quot; field<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt; &gt; seems implied from the length of the data field, rathe=
r than being<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt; &gt; explicitly indicated.<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt; The text is explicit about the length:<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0&quot;followed by a freeform UTF-8 encod=
ed string with a REQUIRED maximum<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0length of 128 octets. &quot;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt; and further:<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0&quot;This document tries to minimize th=
e effects of visual spoofing by<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0allowing UNICODE only where local script=
 is expected and needed, and<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0by limiting the length of the Shutdown C=
ommunication.&quot;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt; &gt; If so, it seems that we are closing the possibility to=
 advertise<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt; &gt; additional data/usage, in some future. What about addi=
ng a TLV format?<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt; I object to using a TLV. Don&#39;t forget this is already a=
t a TLV level:<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt; Cease NOTIFICATION. If one would want to define a TLV insid=
e this TLV, a<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt; new Cease subcode can be requested from IANA.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; What if someone needs to advertise additional info to an existing<br>
&gt; cease subcode? cf Jeff&#39;s email regarding the pain of changing<br>
&gt; subcodes.=C2=A0 So let&#39;s forget about the TLV. What about just add=
ing the<br>
&gt; length of the string? This would still allow adding fields after the<b=
r>
&gt; string, while having a negligible/null cost?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Kind regards,<br>
&gt; -- Bruno<br>
<br>
</div></div><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">_______________________=
_______<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>

--001a114c877ed9c41a0541a5ab39--


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--001a114faecce3d24c0541a5fab9
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

Dear Authors and WG,

I would like to share few observations on this proposal.

Let me start with comment that hardcoded automation is a good thing and
this does provide for automate filtering so it is very good direction which
I support.

Observations:

1. What role would be assign to peering to route server ?

2. This proposal to twick session capabilites looks very innocent on the
surface till we have seen proposal to leak local pref or send med based on
those capabilities. I am sure just around the corner there would be
proposals to stop next hop self on ebgp or to ignore extended community
transitive bit when sending to internal (even if internal is another AS).

So here I would propose to instead to hide this under the table clearly
define new types of BGP sessions with clear semantics on what is expected
from said new types of BGP sessions: to peers, to same admin peer AS, to
customers, to complex or to providers etc ...

3. It has been suggested that the default should be "customer" I think this
would be very bad idea deployment wise as it will take ages for all
customers to upgrade their routers. Instead I would propose that customers
sessions would be exactly what we have today as basic eBGP. The new
attribute imposition may be associated with current customers peerings.

Many thx,
R.

--001a114faecce3d24c0541a5fab9
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Dear Authors and WG,=C2=A0</div><div cl=
ass=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-=
size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:ari=
al,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">I would like to share few observat=
ions on this proposal.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fon=
t-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=
=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-siz=
e:small">Let me start with comment that hardcoded automation is a good thin=
g and this does provide for automate filtering so it is very good direction=
 which I support.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-fam=
ily:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gma=
il_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small=
">Observations:</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:aria=
l,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_defau=
lt" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">1. Wha=
t role would be assign to peering to route server ?=C2=A0</div><div class=
=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-siz=
e:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,=
helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">2. This proposal to twick session cap=
abilites looks very innocent on the surface till we have seen proposal to l=
eak local pref or send med based on those capabilities. I am sure just arou=
nd the corner there would be proposals to stop next hop self on ebgp or to =
ignore extended community transitive bit when sending to internal (even if =
internal is another AS).=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"f=
ont-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=
=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-siz=
e:small">So here I would propose to instead to hide this under the table cl=
early define new types of BGP sessions with clear semantics on what is expe=
cted from said new types of BGP sessions: to peers, to same admin peer AS, =
to customers, to complex or to providers etc ...=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"g=
mail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:sma=
ll"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helve=
tica,sans-serif;font-size:small">3. It has been suggested that the default =
should be &quot;customer&quot; I think this would be very bad idea deployme=
nt wise as it will take ages for all customers to upgrade their routers. In=
stead I would propose that customers sessions would be exactly what we have=
 today as basic eBGP. The new attribute imposition may be associated with c=
urrent customers peerings.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D=
"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div cla=
ss=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-s=
ize:small">Many thx,</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family=
:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">R.</div><div class=3D"gmail_de=
fault" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br=
></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sa=
ns-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"f=
ont-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=
=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-siz=
e:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,=
helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div></div>

--001a114faecce3d24c0541a5fab9--


From nobody Sat Nov 19 04:11:25 2016
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References: <20161116061556.GG1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <20161117013640.GB6217@pfrc.org> <16426_1479400131_582DDAC3_16426_1669_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A1EC87201@OPEXCNORM2F.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <20161118004548.GK1072@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <16418_1479457940_582EBC93_16418_290_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A1EC8DEA5@OPEXCLILM21.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <CACWOCC8ENYuX2LeJKWP0tmMoCPJ4J-qxJjOXiHHLaP8Fqe4USg@mail.gmail.com> <13357_1479459134_582EC13E_13357_5786_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A1EC8FF18@OPEXCLILM21.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <37224750-4065-40E3-B6F4-571DED698563@cisco.com> <20161119103226.GN1072@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <CA+b+ERkAowcpeCL=_XEX1piNP__TVDdX3Lhvp8qYJSPvivoG1w@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Hi Robert,

On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 12:24:51PM +0100, Robert Raszuk wrote:
> The alternative to the below which could be attractive both to senders and
> receivers is indirection ... meaning that we would only extend current
> cease sub 2 with say 21 octets which would be basic UTF8 string of URL
> shortcut: https://goo.gl/V5as9h 

While I am aware that David Wheeler said: "All problems in computer
science can be solved by another level of indirection", there are some
practicalities to be considered:

    https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2016/04/security_risks_11.html
    https://freedom-to-tinker.com/2016/04/14/gone-in-six-characters-short-urls-considered-harmful-for-cloud-services/
    https://www.cs.cornell.edu/~shmat/shmat_urls.pdf

In addition to that, the user behind the router which received the
Shutdown Communication might no longer have access to the web due to
that shutdown event.

> That way anyone receiving the link in the cease admin down or any
> other sub type can click on it and read any arbitrary info or even get
> guide how to configure his peer to say support new peering types being
> currently prepared for cooking.

Ofcourse, people are free to put a URL in the 128 octets worth of
Shutdown Communication. This is for the operators to decide.

Kind regards,

Job


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To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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References: <20161116061556.GG1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <20161117013640.GB6217@pfrc.org> <16426_1479400131_582DDAC3_16426_1669_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A1EC87201@OPEXCNORM2F.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <20161118004548.GK1072@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <16418_1479457940_582EBC93_16418_290_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A1EC8DEA5@OPEXCLILM21.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <CACWOCC8ENYuX2LeJKWP0tmMoCPJ4J-qxJjOXiHHLaP8Fqe4USg@mail.gmail.com> <13357_1479459134_582EC13E_13357_5786_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A1EC8FF18@OPEXCLILM21.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <37224750-4065-40E3-B6F4-571DED698563@cisco.com> <20161119103226.GN1072@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <CA+b+ERkAowcpeCL=_XEX1piNP__TVDdX3Lhvp8qYJSPvivoG1w@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 12:24:51PM +0100, Robert Raszuk wrote:
> â€‹Hi,
> 
> The alternative to the below which could be attractive both to senders and
> receivers is indirection ... meaning that we would only extend current
> cease sub 2 with say 21 octets which would be basic UTF8 string of URL
> shortcut: *https://goo.gl/V5as9h <https://goo.gl/V5as9h>*

That seems to raise the bar for using it significantly, it require
more work if I first have to setup a page somewhere, generate a
short URL for it, and then type the URL into my router when doing

neighbor FOO shutdown http://some.url

versus

neighbor FOO shutdown "having issues, ETA 05:00"

/Jesper

> â€‹That way anyone receiving the link in the cease admin down or any other
> sub type can click on it and read any arbitrary info or even get guide how
> to configure his peer to say support new peering types being currently
> prepared for cooking.
> 
> Cheers,
> R.
> 
> On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 11:32 AM, Job Snijders <job@instituut.net> wrote:
> 
> > Hi Jakob, Working group,
> >
> > It is for "defensive" purposes: what if utf8 turns out to be terrible,
> > then cease subcode 2 can still be used but we can put something else in
> > the datafield trailing the subcode.
> >
> > the advantage of using a length field is that we avoid discussing types
> > and semantics, but future protocol developers have an option to use the
> > trailing data in the NOTIFICATION message for some purpose.
> >
> > It would look like this:
> >
> > -----
> >
> >     0                   1                   2                   3
> >     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
> >    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >    | Error code 6  |   Subcode 2   |    Length     |     ...       |
> >    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >    |                   ... Shutdown Communication ...              |
> >    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >    |                              ...                              |
> >    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >
> >    Length:
> >         The Length value can range from 0 to 128 and indicates how many
> >         bytes of UTF-8 for the Shutdown Communication follow. If the
> >         length field is set to 0, no UTF-8 bytes follow.
> >
> > -----
> >
> > This is an very lightweight approach to leave the door somewhat open ,
> > should the need to do something else with the trailing data arise, and
> > it only costs 1 byte.
> >
> > Kind regards,
> >
> > Job
> >
> >
> > On Fri, Nov 18, 2016 at 08:01:30PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:
> > > Not necessary. You can already send whatever you want. In iOS-XR, it
> > > just hexdumps it all. The only thing that will change is that it will
> > > print it in UTF8 as well. It will still hexdump. If you want no
> > > hexdump, then we need a new subcode.
> > >
> > > Thanks,
> > > Jakob.
> > >
> > > On Nov 18, 2016, at 12:52 AM,
> > > <bruno.decraene@orange.com<mailto:bruno.decraene@orange.com>> wrote:
> > >
> > > Thanks.
> > > --Bruno
> > >
> > > From: Job Snijders [mailto:job@instituut.net]
> > > Sent: Friday, November 18, 2016 9:46 AM
> > > To: DECRAENE Bruno IMT/OLN
> > > Cc: Jeffrey Haas; Job Snijders; grow@ietf.org<mailto:grow@ietf.org>;
> > idr@ietf.org<mailto:idr@ietf.org>
> > > Subject: Re: [GROW] [Idr] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line
> > in the peer's syslog at shutdown
> > >
> > > Hi Bruno,
> > >
> > > John Scudder was kind enough to provide extensive argumentation
> > > offlist on why something along these lines should be done. We'll work
> > > on a proposal. The length indicator is a neat idea, thanks for
> > > sharing.
> > >
> > > Job
> > >
> > > On Fri, 18 Nov 2016 at 17:32, <bruno.decraene@orange.com<mailto:
> > bruno.decraene@orange.com>> wrote:
> > >
> > >
> > > > From: Job Snijders [mailto:job@instituut.net<mailto:job@instituut.net>]
> > > Sent: Friday, November 18, 2016 1:46 AM
> > > >
> > >  > On Thu, Nov 17, 2016 at 04:28:50PM +0000, bruno.decraene@orange.com<
> > mailto:bruno.decraene@orange.com> wrote:
> > >  > > I support the draft.
> > >  > > I also support Jeff's idea to re-use existing sub-code(s).
> > >  >
> > >  > Thanks for your support. Based on the feedback received so far the
> > next
> > >  > version of this draft will recycle Cease subcode 2.
> > >  >
> > >  > > 1 possible comment: the length of the "Shutdown Communication" field
> > >  > > seems implied from the length of the data field, rather than being
> > >  > > explicitly indicated.
> > >  >
> > >  > The text is explicit about the length:
> > >  >
> > >  >     "followed by a freeform UTF-8 encoded string with a REQUIRED
> > maximum
> > >  >     length of 128 octets. "
> > >  >
> > >  > and further:
> > >  >
> > >  >     "This document tries to minimize the effects of visual spoofing by
> > >  >     allowing UNICODE only where local script is expected and needed,
> > and
> > >  >     by limiting the length of the Shutdown Communication."
> > >  >
> > >  > > If so, it seems that we are closing the possibility to advertise
> > >  > > additional data/usage, in some future. What about adding a TLV
> > format?
> > >  >
> > >  > I object to using a TLV. Don't forget this is already at a TLV level:
> > >  > Cease NOTIFICATION. If one would want to define a TLV inside this
> > TLV, a
> > >  > new Cease subcode can be requested from IANA.
> > >
> > > What if someone needs to advertise additional info to an existing
> > > cease subcode? cf Jeff's email regarding the pain of changing
> > > subcodes.  So let's forget about the TLV. What about just adding the
> > > length of the string? This would still allow adding fields after the
> > > string, while having a negligible/null cost?
> > >
> > > Kind regards,
> > > -- Bruno
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Idr mailing list
> > Idr@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
> >

> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


/Jesper

-- 
Jesper Skriver, jesper(at)skriver(dot)dk  -  CCIE #5456

One Unix to rule them all, One Resolver to find them,
One IP to bring them all and in the zone to bind them.


From nobody Sat Nov 19 04:34:33 2016
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From: Jared Mauch <jared@puck.Nether.net>
To: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
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References: <20161116061556.GG1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <20161117013640.GB6217@pfrc.org> <16426_1479400131_582DDAC3_16426_1669_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A1EC87201@OPEXCNORM2F.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <20161118004548.GK1072@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <16418_1479457940_582EBC93_16418_290_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A1EC8DEA5@OPEXCLILM21.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <CACWOCC8ENYuX2LeJKWP0tmMoCPJ4J-qxJjOXiHHLaP8Fqe4USg@mail.gmail.com> <13357_1479459134_582EC13E_13357_5786_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A1EC8FF18@OPEXCLILM21.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <37224750-4065-40E3-B6F4-571DED698563@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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On Fri, Nov 18, 2016 at 08:01:30PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:
> Not necessary. You can already send whatever you want. In iOS-XR, it just hexdumps it all. The only thing that will change is that it will print it in UTF8 as well. It will still hexdump. If you want no hexdump, then we need a new subcode.
> 

	One other thing we will need from the vendors is
the information to be available in the show commands around the
BGP neighbor as well, eg:

Router#show bgp neighbor

BGP neighbor is fe80::1
 Remote AS 65000, local AS 65000, internal link

  Connections established 1; dropped 0
  Last reset 2d03h, due to BGP Notification sent: code/text here
  Time since last notification sent to neighbor: 2d03h
  Error Code: appropriate code goes here
  Notification data received (or sent):
    UTF-8 string goes here






-- 
Jared Mauch  | pgp key available via finger from jared@puck.nether.net
clue++;      | http://puck.nether.net/~jared/  My statements are only mine.


From nobody Sat Nov 19 04:36:47 2016
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To: Jesper Skriver <jesper@skriver.dk>
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References: <20161117013640.GB6217@pfrc.org> <16426_1479400131_582DDAC3_16426_1669_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A1EC87201@OPEXCNORM2F.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <20161118004548.GK1072@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <16418_1479457940_582EBC93_16418_290_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A1EC8DEA5@OPEXCLILM21.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <CACWOCC8ENYuX2LeJKWP0tmMoCPJ4J-qxJjOXiHHLaP8Fqe4USg@mail.gmail.com> <13357_1479459134_582EC13E_13357_5786_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A1EC8FF18@OPEXCLILM21.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <37224750-4065-40E3-B6F4-571DED698563@cisco.com> <20161119103226.GN1072@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <CA+b+ERkAowcpeCL=_XEX1piNP__TVDdX3Lhvp8qYJSPvivoG1w@mail.gmail.com> <20161119123229.GD4992@skriver.dk>
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Cc: idr wg <idr@ietf.org>, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 01:32:29PM +0100, Jesper Skriver wrote:
> On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 12:24:51PM +0100, Robert Raszuk wrote:
> > â€‹Hi,
> > 
> > The alternative to the below which could be attractive both to senders and
> > receivers is indirection ... meaning that we would only extend current
> > cease sub 2 with say 21 octets which would be basic UTF8 string of URL
> > shortcut: *https://goo.gl/V5as9h <https://goo.gl/V5as9h>*
> 
> That seems to raise the bar for using it significantly, it require
> more work if I first have to setup a page somewhere, generate a
> short URL for it, and then type the URL into my router when doing
> 
> neighbor FOO shutdown http://some.url
> 
> versus
> 
> neighbor FOO shutdown "having issues, ETA 05:00"

	I'm certainly not against allowing people to send a URL
or other data, but our use case is likely to be the ticket# and/or
a phone number for contacting our NOC to streamline communication.

	- Jared


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From: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Date: Sat, 19 Nov 2016 14:22:34 +0100
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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--001a114faeccd4f4710541a750b5
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>
> I'm certainly not against allowing people to send a URL
> or other data, but our use case is likely to be the ticket# and/or
> a phone number for contacting our NOC to streamline communication.


=E2=80=8BActually what drove my suggestion for URL was as usual desire for
automation.

As 128 octets of unstructured free form text is proposed that still
requires human reading the text which is something we should try to avoid
IMHO. Worse it requires someone to pick up the phone and make a call ...

At min perhaps draft should define =E2=80=8Bfew optional prefixes/key words=
 which
could be machine recognized: "url:", "mail:", "phone:", "description:",
"eta:", "ticket:", "duration:" etc ....

Reason ... if the outage is to last 5-10 min in the middle of the night (ad
delta from current time vs eta or duration) the analyzing script will not
raise the alarm and will save few folks to being woken up. Simple and
useful IMHO. Not everyone has 24/7 NOC.

And btw - while good idea - adding it show bgp neighbor will likely break
many parsers and will require yang model extension :).

Cheers,
R.

PS. Do we need to extend BMP too ?

--001a114faeccd4f4710541a750b5
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><blo=
ckquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left=
:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">I&#39;m certainly not against=
 allowing people to send a URL<br>
or other data, but our use case is likely to be the ticket# and/or<br>
a phone number for contacting our NOC to streamline communication.</blockqu=
ote><div><br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:a=
rial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=E2=80=8BActually what drove my =
suggestion for URL was as usual desire for automation.=C2=A0</div><div clas=
s=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-si=
ze:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial=
,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">As 128 octets of unstructured free f=
orm text is proposed that still requires human reading the text which is so=
mething we should try to avoid IMHO. Worse it requires someone to pick up t=
he phone and make a call ...=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=
=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div =
class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;fon=
t-size:small">At min perhaps draft should define =E2=80=8Bfew optional pref=
ixes/key words which could be machine recognized: &quot;url:&quot;, &quot;m=
ail:&quot;, &quot;phone:&quot;, &quot;description:&quot;, &quot;eta:&quot;,=
 &quot;ticket:&quot;, &quot;duration:&quot; etc ....<br></div><div class=3D=
"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:s=
mall"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,hel=
vetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Reason ... if the outage is to last 5-10=
 min in the middle of the night (ad delta from current time vs eta or durat=
ion) the analyzing script will not raise the alarm and will save few folks =
to being woken up. Simple and useful IMHO. Not everyone has 24/7 NOC.=C2=A0=
</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,san=
s-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fo=
nt-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">And btw - while good =
idea - adding it=C2=A0<span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size=
:12.8px">show bgp neighbor</span>=C2=A0will likely break many parsers and w=
ill require yang model extension :).</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" styl=
e=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div=
 class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;fo=
nt-size:small">Cheers,<br>R.</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=
=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div =
class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;fon=
t-size:small">PS. Do we need to extend BMP too ?=C2=A0</div></div><br></div=
></div>

--001a114faeccd4f4710541a750b5--


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From: Marco Marzetti <marco@lamehost.it>
Date: Sat, 19 Nov 2016 14:39:57 +0100
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Robert,

Despite i like the idea to use this feature in automation, it sounds
overkill to me to force TLVs.
Wouldn't be simpler to define the message as UTF8 string and let
operators do what they think is more reasonable?

AFAIK we don't have standards that defines "assurance messages" (do
we?) and this draft is not the right place to define it

Regards

On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 2:22 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
>> I'm certainly not against allowing people to send a URL
>> or other data, but our use case is likely to be the ticket# and/or
>> a phone number for contacting our NOC to streamline communication.
>
>
> Actually what drove my suggestion for URL was as usual desire for
> automation.
>
> As 128 octets of unstructured free form text is proposed that still requires
> human reading the text which is something we should try to avoid IMHO. Worse
> it requires someone to pick up the phone and make a call ...
>
> At min perhaps draft should define few optional prefixes/key words which
> could be machine recognized: "url:", "mail:", "phone:", "description:",
> "eta:", "ticket:", "duration:" etc ....
>
> Reason ... if the outage is to last 5-10 min in the middle of the night (ad
> delta from current time vs eta or duration) the analyzing script will not
> raise the alarm and will save few folks to being woken up. Simple and useful
> IMHO. Not everyone has 24/7 NOC.
>
> And btw - while good idea - adding it show bgp neighbor will likely break
> many parsers and will require yang model extension :).
>
> Cheers,
> R.
>
> PS. Do we need to extend BMP too ?
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>



-- 
Marco


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--001a114c877e2e0d420541a799ea
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Hi Marco,

No no ... I did not intended to define any TLVs .. that indeed would be
indeed an overkill here. Just few loose keywords to be optionally present
in the free form text which any basic script could detect and make educated
action.

Best,
R.


On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 2:39 PM, Marco Marzetti <marco@lamehost.it> wrote:

> Robert,
>
> Despite i like the idea to use this feature in automation, it sounds
> overkill to me to force TLVs.
> Wouldn't be simpler to define the message as UTF8 string and let
> operators do what they think is more reasonable?
>
> AFAIK we don't have standards that defines "assurance messages" (do
> we?) and this draft is not the right place to define it
>
> Regards
>
> On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 2:22 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
> >> I'm certainly not against allowing people to send a URL
> >> or other data, but our use case is likely to be the ticket# and/or
> >> a phone number for contacting our NOC to streamline communication.
> >
> >
> > Actually what drove my suggestion for URL was as usual desire for
> > automation.
> >
> > As 128 octets of unstructured free form text is proposed that still
> requires
> > human reading the text which is something we should try to avoid IMHO.
> Worse
> > it requires someone to pick up the phone and make a call ...
> >
> > At min perhaps draft should define few optional prefixes/key words which
> > could be machine recognized: "url:", "mail:", "phone:", "description:",
> > "eta:", "ticket:", "duration:" etc ....
> >
> > Reason ... if the outage is to last 5-10 min in the middle of the night
> (ad
> > delta from current time vs eta or duration) the analyzing script will not
> > raise the alarm and will save few folks to being woken up. Simple and
> useful
> > IMHO. Not everyone has 24/7 NOC.
> >
> > And btw - while good idea - adding it show bgp neighbor will likely break
> > many parsers and will require yang model extension :).
> >
> > Cheers,
> > R.
> >
> > PS. Do we need to extend BMP too ?
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Idr mailing list
> > Idr@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
> >
>
>
>
> --
> Marco
>

--001a114c877e2e0d420541a799ea
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Hi Marco,</div><div class=3D"gmail_defa=
ult" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br><=
/div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans=
-serif;font-size:small">No no ... I did not intended to define any TLVs .. =
that indeed would be indeed an overkill here. Just few loose keywords to be=
 optionally present in the free form text which any basic script could dete=
ct and make educated action.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=
=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div =
class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;fon=
t-size:small">Best,</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:=
arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">R.</div><div class=3D"gmail_def=
ault" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>=
</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Sa=
t, Nov 19, 2016 at 2:39 PM, Marco Marzetti <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:marco@lamehost.it" target=3D"_blank">marco@lamehost.it</a>&gt;</spa=
n> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;b=
order-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Robert,<br>
<br>
Despite i like the idea to use this feature in automation, it sounds<br>
overkill to me to force TLVs.<br>
Wouldn&#39;t be simpler to define the message as UTF8 string and let<br>
operators do what they think is more reasonable?<br>
<br>
AFAIK we don&#39;t have standards that defines &quot;assurance messages&quo=
t; (do<br>
we?) and this draft is not the right place to define it<br>
<br>
Regards<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 2:22 PM, Robert Raszuk &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:robert=
@raszuk.net">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; I&#39;m certainly not against allowing people to send a URL<br>
&gt;&gt; or other data, but our use case is likely to be the ticket# and/or=
<br>
&gt;&gt; a phone number for contacting our NOC to streamline communication.=
<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Actually what drove my suggestion for URL was as usual desire for<br>
&gt; automation.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; As 128 octets of unstructured free form text is proposed that still re=
quires<br>
&gt; human reading the text which is something we should try to avoid IMHO.=
 Worse<br>
&gt; it requires someone to pick up the phone and make a call ...<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; At min perhaps draft should define few optional prefixes/key words whi=
ch<br>
&gt; could be machine recognized: &quot;url:&quot;, &quot;mail:&quot;, &quo=
t;phone:&quot;, &quot;description:&quot;,<br>
&gt; &quot;eta:&quot;, &quot;ticket:&quot;, &quot;duration:&quot; etc ....<=
br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Reason ... if the outage is to last 5-10 min in the middle of the nigh=
t (ad<br>
&gt; delta from current time vs eta or duration) the analyzing script will =
not<br>
&gt; raise the alarm and will save few folks to being woken up. Simple and =
useful<br>
&gt; IMHO. Not everyone has 24/7 NOC.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; And btw - while good idea - adding it show bgp neighbor will likely br=
eak<br>
&gt; many parsers and will require yang model extension :).<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Cheers,<br>
&gt; R.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; PS. Do we need to extend BMP too ?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
</div></div><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">&gt; __________________=
____________<wbr>_________________<br>
&gt; Idr mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferre=
r" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
&gt;<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
</div></div><span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888">--<br>
Marco<br>
</font></span></blockquote></div><br></div>

--001a114c877e2e0d420541a799ea--


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From: "Neil J. McRae" <neil@domino.org>
To: Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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References: <20161116061556.GG1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <20161116105535.GW79185@Space.Net> <1479295774707.77855@dacor.de> <20161116113849.udbrfvdhaj3be7nx@bongo.bofh.it> <20161116130110.GK1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org>, <20161116134707.GP24817@gir.theapt.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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I personally think this is a really bad idea but understand why some might =
want this - and we've had similar drafts in the past- in my view  we should=
n't be moving more towards more human related randomness in system level me=
ssages - have a set of status numbers or something that can be predictable =
but randomly "we took the peer down whilst we went to McDonald's" as oppose=
d to CEASE reason 666 - we depeered or reason 999 we have a problem call us=
 would be a much better approach. We can't keep running networks like we di=
d 20 years ago!=20

Thanks
Neil=20
Sent from my iPhone

> On 16 Nov 2016, at 13:47, Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org> wrote:
>=20
> On 2016 Nov 16 (Wed) at 22:01:10 +0900 (+0900), Job Snijders wrote:
> :I hope to capture in the draft that an implementation can choose which
> :characters of the Shutdown Communication they represent in the syslog or
> :'show bgp neighbor xxx' output. For instance, I'd recommend to squash
> :all newline/newpage/newfeed/newparagraph style chars and make sure that
> :the Communication is represented on a single line. I don't have the
> :proper words for the draft to express that (yet).
>=20
> I've been thinking about wording for protecting the receiving system
> from possible bad input.  I'm not worried about (valid) UTF-8 display
> chars, nor about whitespace things.  I am worried about Little Bobby
> Tables, though.
>=20
> We also have to consider that this will be displayed possibly in a Unix
> Shell, Windows Shell, Syslog, SQL server, Web Server; and different
> chars have different meanings there.
>=20
> I'm not quite happy with the wording, but I would like something along
> these lines added.  Possibly in the Security section, or at the end of
> Section #2.
>=20
> =3D=3D=3D=3D
> Receiving systems SHOULD filter the message for the intended output
> environment and MAY change octets or sequences of octets for their  =20
> local environment.
> As the message may be displayed on a command line, stored
> in a syslog server, in an SQL database, or even a Web Server different
> outputs MAY happen.
> Sending systems MUST NOT depend on changes to their
> sequences not happening.
> =3D=3D=3D=3D
>=20
> (Consider, Little Bobby Tables https://www.xkcd.com/327/, printf
> escapes, Javascript/HTML, etc)=20
>=20
>=20
> --=20
> Taxes, n.:
>    Of life's two certainties, the only one for which you can get
>    an extension.
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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From: Marco Marzetti <marco@lamehost.it>
Date: Sat, 19 Nov 2016 14:53:08 +0100
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Subject: Re: [Idr] New Version Notification for draft-ymbk-idr-bgp-open-policy-02.txt
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Authors,

I really don't think that we should mix business relationships with
technical needs and, in any case, that you can narrow them down to
what's available in the draft.
Not that the draft is missing anything, but everything gets complex
and "not so clear" when it comes to sales or mutual partnerships.

My understanding is you aim to negotiate the relationship during
session setup so that "who's going to send what" is clear to
everybody.
Have you ever considered to remove that part and let operators to mark
the session as they prefer?

Regards

On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 4:11 AM, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com> wrote:
>>> this may all be true, but is irrelevant.  this is not a community, but
>>> an attribute; speifically to avoid my fat fingers.
>>
>> yes, however a downside is that there is no "backwards compatibility",
>> in the sense that I can't implement it myself in routing policy and
>> require my vendor to give me new software.
>>
>> Working group should be aware of that consequence.
>
> that's why it is in idr not grow.  our fat fingers have been making
> negative news headlines for over two decades, and it needs to stop.
>
> randy
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr



-- 
Marco


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From: Marco Marzetti <marco@lamehost.it>
Date: Sat, 19 Nov 2016 14:56:15 +0100
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To: "Neil J. McRae" <neil@domino.org>
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Cc: "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>, "grow@ietf.org" <grow@ietf.org>, Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Robert,

So you're suggesting to include recommendation for the formatting?
That could help (as long as it's not mandatory).

Regards


On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 2:51 PM, Neil J. McRae <neil@domino.org> wrote:
> I personally think this is a really bad idea but understand why some migh=
t want this - and we've had similar drafts in the past- in my view  we shou=
ldn't be moving more towards more human related randomness in system level =
messages - have a set of status numbers or something that can be predictabl=
e but randomly "we took the peer down whilst we went to McDonald's" as oppo=
sed to CEASE reason 666 - we depeered or reason 999 we have a problem call =
us would be a much better approach. We can't keep running networks like we =
did 20 years ago!
>
> Thanks
> Neil
> Sent from my iPhone
>
>> On 16 Nov 2016, at 13:47, Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org> wrote:
>>
>> On 2016 Nov 16 (Wed) at 22:01:10 +0900 (+0900), Job Snijders wrote:
>> :I hope to capture in the draft that an implementation can choose which
>> :characters of the Shutdown Communication they represent in the syslog o=
r
>> :'show bgp neighbor xxx' output. For instance, I'd recommend to squash
>> :all newline/newpage/newfeed/newparagraph style chars and make sure that
>> :the Communication is represented on a single line. I don't have the
>> :proper words for the draft to express that (yet).
>>
>> I've been thinking about wording for protecting the receiving system
>> from possible bad input.  I'm not worried about (valid) UTF-8 display
>> chars, nor about whitespace things.  I am worried about Little Bobby
>> Tables, though.
>>
>> We also have to consider that this will be displayed possibly in a Unix
>> Shell, Windows Shell, Syslog, SQL server, Web Server; and different
>> chars have different meanings there.
>>
>> I'm not quite happy with the wording, but I would like something along
>> these lines added.  Possibly in the Security section, or at the end of
>> Section #2.
>>
>> =3D=3D=3D=3D
>> Receiving systems SHOULD filter the message for the intended output
>> environment and MAY change octets or sequences of octets for their
>> local environment.
>> As the message may be displayed on a command line, stored
>> in a syslog server, in an SQL database, or even a Web Server different
>> outputs MAY happen.
>> Sending systems MUST NOT depend on changes to their
>> sequences not happening.
>> =3D=3D=3D=3D
>>
>> (Consider, Little Bobby Tables https://www.xkcd.com/327/, printf
>> escapes, Javascript/HTML, etc)
>>
>>
>> --
>> Taxes, n.:
>>    Of life's two certainties, the only one for which you can get
>>    an extension.
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Idr mailing list
>> Idr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>
> _______________________________________________
> GROW mailing list
> GROW@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/grow



--=20
Marco


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From: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
Date: Sat, 19 Nov 2016 13:57:58 +0000
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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--94eb2c0484cc12d9960541a7d069
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

IETF's IDR doesn't need to micromanage the payload contents of free form
string. Let operators figure it out. Maybe a standard develops, maybe not.
Free form is free form.

Job

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<div style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap">IETF&#39;s IDR doesn&#39;t need to micr=
omanage the payload contents of free form string. Let operators figure it o=
ut. Maybe a standard develops, maybe not. Free form is free form. </div><di=
v style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap" class=3D"gmail_msg"><br class=3D"gmail_msg=
">Job<br class=3D"gmail_msg"></div>

--94eb2c0484cc12d9960541a7d069--


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Hi Marco,

What this draft is really about is to enforce by hard coding in RFC bgp
policy from ingress to egress of given network. And while the idea is
brilliant on surface I spoke with one vendor at the IETF who clearly said
"no way" we will provide knob to ignore that new attribute ... hence the
crux of the idea will be gone.

I think if we are really serious about route leaking 4271 should be updates
to add explicit few more BGP session types and by MUST enforce that those
can not be overwritten by local knobs or flags.

Best,
R.

On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 2:53 PM, Marco Marzetti <marco@lamehost.it> wrote:

> Authors,
>
> I really don't think that we should mix business relationships with
> technical needs and, in any case, that you can narrow them down to
> what's available in the draft.
> Not that the draft is missing anything, but everything gets complex
> and "not so clear" when it comes to sales or mutual partnerships.
>
> My understanding is you aim to negotiate the relationship during
> session setup so that "who's going to send what" is clear to
> everybody.
> Have you ever considered to remove that part and let operators to mark
> the session as they prefer?
>
> Regards
>
> On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 4:11 AM, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com> wrote:
> >>> this may all be true, but is irrelevant.  this is not a community, but
> >>> an attribute; speifically to avoid my fat fingers.
> >>
> >> yes, however a downside is that there is no "backwards compatibility",
> >> in the sense that I can't implement it myself in routing policy and
> >> require my vendor to give me new software.
> >>
> >> Working group should be aware of that consequence.
> >
> > that's why it is in idr not grow.  our fat fingers have been making
> > negative news headlines for over two decades, and it needs to stop.
> >
> > randy
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Idr mailing list
> > Idr@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>
>
>
> --
> Marco
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Hi Marco,</div><div class=3D"gmail_defa=
ult" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br><=
/div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans=
-serif;font-size:small">What this draft is really about is to enforce by ha=
rd coding in RFC bgp policy from ingress to egress of given network. And wh=
ile the idea is brilliant on surface I spoke with one vendor at the IETF wh=
o clearly said &quot;no way&quot; we will provide knob to ignore that new a=
ttribute ... hence the crux of the idea will be gone.=C2=A0</div><div class=
=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-siz=
e:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,=
helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">I think if we are really serious abou=
t route leaking 4271 should be updates to add explicit few more BGP session=
 types and by MUST enforce that those can not be overwritten by local knobs=
 or flags.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:ari=
al,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_defa=
ult" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Best,=
</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,san=
s-serif;font-size:small">R.=C2=A0</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br=
><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 2:53 PM, Marco Marzetti=
 <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:marco@lamehost.it" target=3D"_blan=
k">marco@lamehost.it</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_qu=
ote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex=
">Authors,<br>
<br>
I really don&#39;t think that we should mix business relationships with<br>
technical needs and, in any case, that you can narrow them down to<br>
what&#39;s available in the draft.<br>
Not that the draft is missing anything, but everything gets complex<br>
and &quot;not so clear&quot; when it comes to sales or mutual partnerships.=
<br>
<br>
My understanding is you aim to negotiate the relationship during<br>
session setup so that &quot;who&#39;s going to send what&quot; is clear to<=
br>
everybody.<br>
Have you ever considered to remove that part and let operators to mark<br>
the session as they prefer?<br>
<br>
Regards<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 4:11 AM, Randy Bush &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:randy@psg=
.com">randy@psg.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; this may all be true, but is irrelevant.=C2=A0 this is not a c=
ommunity, but<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; an attribute; speifically to avoid my fat fingers.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; yes, however a downside is that there is no &quot;backwards compat=
ibility&quot;,<br>
&gt;&gt; in the sense that I can&#39;t implement it myself in routing polic=
y and<br>
&gt;&gt; require my vendor to give me new software.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Working group should be aware of that consequence.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; that&#39;s why it is in idr not grow.=C2=A0 our fat fingers have been =
making<br>
&gt; negative news headlines for over two decades, and it needs to stop.<br=
>
&gt;<br>
&gt; randy<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
&gt; Idr mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferre=
r" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
</div></div><span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888">--<br>
Marco<br>
</font></span><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>

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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Marco,

Yes indeed. As said it would be completely optional.

Job,

Free form is so old fashioned that it really does not even sound
reasonable. Why do you want everything to be "figured out" outside of IDR ?
Why for everything we recently propose there must be 5 documents to read
all in different forums/groups to use it ? Do you prefer to hard encode
TLVs to make the proposal parsable ?

Please remember you are extending BGP as the protocol used by many who do
not even know what IDR or GROW is. Not everyone who uses BGP has time for
IETF or NANOG or RIPE.

Cheers,
R.



On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 2:56 PM, Marco Marzetti <marco@lamehost.it> wrote:

> Robert,
>
> So you're suggesting to include recommendation for the formatting?
> That could help (as long as it's not mandatory).
>
> Regards
>
>
> On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 2:51 PM, Neil J. McRae <neil@domino.org> wrote:
> > I personally think this is a really bad idea but understand why some
> might want this - and we've had similar drafts in the past- in my view  we
> shouldn't be moving more towards more human related randomness in system
> level messages - have a set of status numbers or something that can be
> predictable but randomly "we took the peer down whilst we went to
> McDonald's" as opposed to CEASE reason 666 - we depeered or reason 999 we
> have a problem call us would be a much better approach. We can't keep
> running networks like we did 20 years ago!
> >
> > Thanks
> > Neil
> > Sent from my iPhone
> >
> >> On 16 Nov 2016, at 13:47, Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org> wrote:
> >>
> >> On 2016 Nov 16 (Wed) at 22:01:10 +0900 (+0900), Job Snijders wrote:
> >> :I hope to capture in the draft that an implementation can choose which
> >> :characters of the Shutdown Communication they represent in the syslog
> or
> >> :'show bgp neighbor xxx' output. For instance, I'd recommend to squash
> >> :all newline/newpage/newfeed/newparagraph style chars and make sure
> that
> >> :the Communication is represented on a single line. I don't have the
> >> :proper words for the draft to express that (yet).
> >>
> >> I've been thinking about wording for protecting the receiving system
> >> from possible bad input.  I'm not worried about (valid) UTF-8 display
> >> chars, nor about whitespace things.  I am worried about Little Bobby
> >> Tables, though.
> >>
> >> We also have to consider that this will be displayed possibly in a Unix
> >> Shell, Windows Shell, Syslog, SQL server, Web Server; and different
> >> chars have different meanings there.
> >>
> >> I'm not quite happy with the wording, but I would like something along
> >> these lines added.  Possibly in the Security section, or at the end of
> >> Section #2.
> >>
> >> ====
> >> Receiving systems SHOULD filter the message for the intended output
> >> environment and MAY change octets or sequences of octets for their
> >> local environment.
> >> As the message may be displayed on a command line, stored
> >> in a syslog server, in an SQL database, or even a Web Server different
> >> outputs MAY happen.
> >> Sending systems MUST NOT depend on changes to their
> >> sequences not happening.
> >> ====
> >>
> >> (Consider, Little Bobby Tables https://www.xkcd.com/327/, printf
> >> escapes, Javascript/HTML, etc)
> >>
> >>
> >> --
> >> Taxes, n.:
> >>    Of life's two certainties, the only one for which you can get
> >>    an extension.
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> Idr mailing list
> >> Idr@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > GROW mailing list
> > GROW@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/grow
>
>
>
> --
> Marco
>
> _______________________________________________
> GROW mailing list
> GROW@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/grow
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Marco,</div><div class=3D"gmail_default=
" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></di=
v><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-se=
rif;font-size:small">Yes indeed. As said it would be completely optional.=
=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helveti=
ca,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=
=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Job,</div><div =
class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;fon=
t-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:a=
rial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Free form is so old fashioned th=
at it really does not even sound reasonable. Why do you want everything to =
be &quot;figured out&quot; outside of IDR ? Why for everything we recently =
propose there must be 5 documents to read all in different forums/groups to=
 use it ? Do you prefer to hard encode TLVs to make the proposal parsable ?=
=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helveti=
ca,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=
=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Please remember=
 you are extending BGP as the protocol used by many who do not even know wh=
at IDR or GROW is. Not everyone who uses BGP has time for IETF or NANOG or =
RIPE.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Cheers,</d=
iv><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-s=
erif;font-size:small">R.</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-fa=
mily:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gm=
ail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:smal=
l"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On S=
at, Nov 19, 2016 at 2:56 PM, Marco Marzetti <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:marco@lamehost.it" target=3D"_blank">marco@lamehost.it</a>&gt;</=
span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8e=
x;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Robert,<br>
<br>
So you&#39;re suggesting to include recommendation for the formatting?<br>
That could help (as long as it&#39;s not mandatory).<br>
<br>
Regards<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
<br>
On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 2:51 PM, Neil J. McRae &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:neil@d=
omino.org">neil@domino.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; I personally think this is a really bad idea but understand why some m=
ight want this - and we&#39;ve had similar drafts in the past- in my view=
=C2=A0 we shouldn&#39;t be moving more towards more human related randomnes=
s in system level messages - have a set of status numbers or something that=
 can be predictable but randomly &quot;we took the peer down whilst we went=
 to McDonald&#39;s&quot; as opposed to CEASE reason 666 - we depeered or re=
ason 999 we have a problem call us would be a much better approach. We can&=
#39;t keep running networks like we did 20 years ago!<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Thanks<br>
&gt; Neil<br>
&gt; Sent from my iPhone<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; On 16 Nov 2016, at 13:47, Peter Hessler &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:phes=
sler@theapt.org">phessler@theapt.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; On 2016 Nov 16 (Wed) at 22:01:10 +0900 (+0900), Job Snijders wrote=
:<br>
&gt;&gt; :I hope to capture in the draft that an implementation can choose =
which<br>
&gt;&gt; :characters of the Shutdown Communication they represent in the sy=
slog or<br>
&gt;&gt; :&#39;show bgp neighbor xxx&#39; output. For instance, I&#39;d rec=
ommend to squash<br>
&gt;&gt; :all newline/newpage/newfeed/<wbr>newparagraph style chars and mak=
e sure that<br>
&gt;&gt; :the Communication is represented on a single line. I don&#39;t ha=
ve the<br>
&gt;&gt; :proper words for the draft to express that (yet).<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; I&#39;ve been thinking about wording for protecting the receiving =
system<br>
&gt;&gt; from possible bad input.=C2=A0 I&#39;m not worried about (valid) U=
TF-8 display<br>
&gt;&gt; chars, nor about whitespace things.=C2=A0 I am worried about Littl=
e Bobby<br>
&gt;&gt; Tables, though.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; We also have to consider that this will be displayed possibly in a=
 Unix<br>
&gt;&gt; Shell, Windows Shell, Syslog, SQL server, Web Server; and differen=
t<br>
&gt;&gt; chars have different meanings there.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; I&#39;m not quite happy with the wording, but I would like somethi=
ng along<br>
&gt;&gt; these lines added.=C2=A0 Possibly in the Security section, or at t=
he end of<br>
&gt;&gt; Section #2.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; =3D=3D=3D=3D<br>
&gt;&gt; Receiving systems SHOULD filter the message for the intended outpu=
t<br>
&gt;&gt; environment and MAY change octets or sequences of octets for their=
<br>
&gt;&gt; local environment.<br>
&gt;&gt; As the message may be displayed on a command line, stored<br>
&gt;&gt; in a syslog server, in an SQL database, or even a Web Server diffe=
rent<br>
&gt;&gt; outputs MAY happen.<br>
&gt;&gt; Sending systems MUST NOT depend on changes to their<br>
&gt;&gt; sequences not happening.<br>
&gt;&gt; =3D=3D=3D=3D<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; (Consider, Little Bobby Tables <a href=3D"https://www.xkcd.com/327=
/" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.xkcd.com/327/</a>, prin=
tf<br>
&gt;&gt; escapes, Javascript/HTML, etc)<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; --<br>
&gt;&gt; Taxes, n.:<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Of life&#39;s two certainties, the only one for which=
 you can get<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 an extension.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
&gt;&gt; Idr mailing list<br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noref=
errer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a>=
<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
&gt; GROW mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:GROW@ietf.org">GROW@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/grow" rel=3D"noreferr=
er" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/grow</a><b=
r>
<br>
<br>
<br>
</div></div><span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888">--<br>
Marco<br>
</font></span><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
GROW mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:GROW@ietf.org">GROW@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/grow" rel=3D"noreferrer" t=
arget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/grow</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div></div>

--001a114072108a76200541a7f032--


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References: <20161116061556.GG1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <20161116105535.GW79185@Space.Net> <1479295774707.77855@dacor.de> <20161116113849.udbrfvdhaj3be7nx@bongo.bofh.it> <20161116130110.GK1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <20161116134707.GP24817@gir.theapt.org> <FBD63625-3E82-44AC-9318-D6B6DFE86082@domino.org>
From: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Date: Sat, 19 Nov 2016 15:00:18 +0100
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Cc: "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>, "grow@ietf.org" <grow@ietf.org>, Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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--94eb2c075ab4c7d5350541a7d7a3
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

Whow ... extremely well said !

The idea for phone number beats me ... who uses voice phones these days ???

Cheers,
R.



On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 2:51 PM, Neil J. McRae <neil@domino.org> wrote:

> I personally think this is a really bad idea but understand why some might
> want this - and we've had similar drafts in the past- in my view  we
> shouldn't be moving more towards more human related randomness in system
> level messages - have a set of status numbers or something that can be
> predictable but randomly "we took the peer down whilst we went to
> McDonald's" as opposed to CEASE reason 666 - we depeered or reason 999 we
> have a problem call us would be a much better approach. We can't keep
> running networks like we did 20 years ago!
>
> Thanks
> Neil
> Sent from my iPhone
>
> > On 16 Nov 2016, at 13:47, Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org> wrote:
> >
> > On 2016 Nov 16 (Wed) at 22:01:10 +0900 (+0900), Job Snijders wrote:
> > :I hope to capture in the draft that an implementation can choose which
> > :characters of the Shutdown Communication they represent in the syslog or
> > :'show bgp neighbor xxx' output. For instance, I'd recommend to squash
> > :all newline/newpage/newfeed/newparagraph style chars and make sure that
> > :the Communication is represented on a single line. I don't have the
> > :proper words for the draft to express that (yet).
> >
> > I've been thinking about wording for protecting the receiving system
> > from possible bad input.  I'm not worried about (valid) UTF-8 display
> > chars, nor about whitespace things.  I am worried about Little Bobby
> > Tables, though.
> >
> > We also have to consider that this will be displayed possibly in a Unix
> > Shell, Windows Shell, Syslog, SQL server, Web Server; and different
> > chars have different meanings there.
> >
> > I'm not quite happy with the wording, but I would like something along
> > these lines added.  Possibly in the Security section, or at the end of
> > Section #2.
> >
> > ====
> > Receiving systems SHOULD filter the message for the intended output
> > environment and MAY change octets or sequences of octets for their
> > local environment.
> > As the message may be displayed on a command line, stored
> > in a syslog server, in an SQL database, or even a Web Server different
> > outputs MAY happen.
> > Sending systems MUST NOT depend on changes to their
> > sequences not happening.
> > ====
> >
> > (Consider, Little Bobby Tables https://www.xkcd.com/327/, printf
> > escapes, Javascript/HTML, etc)
> >
> >
> > --
> > Taxes, n.:
> >    Of life's two certainties, the only one for which you can get
> >    an extension.
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Idr mailing list
> > Idr@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>
> _______________________________________________
> GROW mailing list
> GROW@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/grow
>

--94eb2c075ab4c7d5350541a7d7a3
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Whow ... e=
xtremely well said !</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family=
:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_=
default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">T=
he idea for phone number beats me ... who uses voice phones these days ???<=
/div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans=
-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fon=
t-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Cheers,<br>R.</div><di=
v class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;f=
ont-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family=
:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div></div><div class=3D"=
gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 2:51 PM=
, Neil J. McRae <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:neil@domino.org" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">neil@domino.org</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=
=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padd=
ing-left:1ex">I personally think this is a really bad idea but understand w=
hy some might want this - and we&#39;ve had similar drafts in the past- in =
my view=C2=A0 we shouldn&#39;t be moving more towards more human related ra=
ndomness in system level messages - have a set of status numbers or somethi=
ng that can be predictable but randomly &quot;we took the peer down whilst =
we went to McDonald&#39;s&quot; as opposed to CEASE reason 666 - we depeere=
d or reason 999 we have a problem call us would be a much better approach. =
We can&#39;t keep running networks like we did 20 years ago!<br>
<br>
Thanks<br>
Neil<br>
Sent from my iPhone<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
&gt; On 16 Nov 2016, at 13:47, Peter Hessler &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:phessler=
@theapt.org">phessler@theapt.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On 2016 Nov 16 (Wed) at 22:01:10 +0900 (+0900), Job Snijders wrote:<br=
>
&gt; :I hope to capture in the draft that an implementation can choose whic=
h<br>
&gt; :characters of the Shutdown Communication they represent in the syslog=
 or<br>
&gt; :&#39;show bgp neighbor xxx&#39; output. For instance, I&#39;d recomme=
nd to squash<br>
&gt; :all newline/newpage/newfeed/<wbr>newparagraph style chars and make su=
re that<br>
&gt; :the Communication is represented on a single line. I don&#39;t have t=
he<br>
&gt; :proper words for the draft to express that (yet).<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I&#39;ve been thinking about wording for protecting the receiving syst=
em<br>
&gt; from possible bad input.=C2=A0 I&#39;m not worried about (valid) UTF-8=
 display<br>
&gt; chars, nor about whitespace things.=C2=A0 I am worried about Little Bo=
bby<br>
&gt; Tables, though.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; We also have to consider that this will be displayed possibly in a Uni=
x<br>
&gt; Shell, Windows Shell, Syslog, SQL server, Web Server; and different<br=
>
&gt; chars have different meanings there.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I&#39;m not quite happy with the wording, but I would like something a=
long<br>
&gt; these lines added.=C2=A0 Possibly in the Security section, or at the e=
nd of<br>
&gt; Section #2.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; =3D=3D=3D=3D<br>
&gt; Receiving systems SHOULD filter the message for the intended output<br=
>
&gt; environment and MAY change octets or sequences of octets for their<br>
&gt; local environment.<br>
&gt; As the message may be displayed on a command line, stored<br>
&gt; in a syslog server, in an SQL database, or even a Web Server different=
<br>
&gt; outputs MAY happen.<br>
&gt; Sending systems MUST NOT depend on changes to their<br>
&gt; sequences not happening.<br>
&gt; =3D=3D=3D=3D<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; (Consider, Little Bobby Tables <a href=3D"https://www.xkcd.com/327/" r=
el=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.xkcd.com/327/</a>, printf<b=
r>
&gt; escapes, Javascript/HTML, etc)<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; --<br>
&gt; Taxes, n.:<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Of life&#39;s two certainties, the only one for which you=
 can get<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 an extension.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
&gt; Idr mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferre=
r" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
<br>
</div></div><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">_______________________=
_______<wbr>_________________<br>
GROW mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:GROW@ietf.org">GROW@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/grow" rel=3D"noreferrer" t=
arget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/grow</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>

--94eb2c075ab4c7d5350541a7d7a3--


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From: "Neil J. McRae" <neil@domino.org>
To: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Cc: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>, idr wg <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Free form is inefficient and will drive less useful outcomes.=20

This becomes bloat because immediately I add to my peering policy that we w=
ill ignore all of these messages because I can't trigger action on them -  =
any message from the network I want to be able to automate something from i=
t like an icon on a NOC display or other notification -perhaps that auto lo=
oks up the NOC phone number (although that's not likely these days!), searc=
h the recent emails from that AS; gets the peering DB record for that AS or=
 a message that says ignore this cease for quantum X -=20

Let's not even start about the language challenges this would present. Or t=
he sales droids 1-800-Cheap-transit ;)=20

Neil=20


> On 19 Nov 2016, at 13:58, Job Snijders <job@instituut.net> wrote:
>=20
> IETF's IDR doesn't need to micromanage the payload contents of free form =
string. Let operators figure it out. Maybe a standard develops, maybe not. =
Free form is free form.=20
>=20
> Job
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Job,

To recap ...

RFC4271 says:

      0                   1                   2                   3
      0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
      +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
      | Error code    | Error subcode |   Data (variable)             |
      +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+


...


Note that the length of the Data field can be determined from
         the message Length field by the formula:

                  Message Length = 21 + Data Length


RFC4486 says:

   If a BGP speaker decides to administratively shut down its peering
   with a neighbor, then the speaker SHOULD send a NOTIFICATION message
   with the Error Code Cease and the Error Subcode "Administrative
   Shutdown".



That all means there is no guarantee that if you insert length some CPEs

will not crush even if the length value will be all 0.


That means that in my network where there is 15000 CEs if at least one

crashes I can not upgrade any longer any PE OS which may be needed for

other reasons.


That would be pretty bad effect of the proposed enhancement.


If we are to continue to use subcode 2 let's stay with current 4271 format

and not update 4271 RFC with this proposal.


Or let's define new cease subcode say "INFO" which will be injected only when

operator types in a string. That way existing deployments are safe and you can

enjoy new communication channel (hopefully with some well defined keywords :).


Cheers,

R.



On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 11:32 AM, Job Snijders <job@instituut.net> wrote:

> Hi Jakob, Working group,
>
> It is for "defensive" purposes: what if utf8 turns out to be terrible,
> then cease subcode 2 can still be used but we can put something else in
> the datafield trailing the subcode.
>
> the advantage of using a length field is that we avoid discussing types
> and semantics, but future protocol developers have an option to use the
> trailing data in the NOTIFICATION message for some purpose.
>
> It would look like this:
>
> -----
>
>     0                   1                   2                   3
>     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    | Error code 6  |   Subcode 2   |    Length     |     ...       |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |                   ... Shutdown Communication ...              |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |                              ...                              |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>
>    Length:
>         The Length value can range from 0 to 128 and indicates how many
>         bytes of UTF-8 for the Shutdown Communication follow. If the
>         length field is set to 0, no UTF-8 bytes follow.
>
> -----
>
> This is an very lightweight approach to leave the door somewhat open ,
> should the need to do something else with the trailing data arise, and
> it only costs 1 byte.
>
> Kind regards,
>
> Job
>
>
> On Fri, Nov 18, 2016 at 08:01:30PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:
> > Not necessary. You can already send whatever you want. In iOS-XR, it
> > just hexdumps it all. The only thing that will change is that it will
> > print it in UTF8 as well. It will still hexdump. If you want no
> > hexdump, then we need a new subcode.
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Jakob.
> >
> > On Nov 18, 2016, at 12:52 AM,
> > <bruno.decraene@orange.com<mailto:bruno.decraene@orange.com>> wrote:
> >
> > Thanks.
> > --Bruno
> >
> > From: Job Snijders [mailto:job@instituut.net]
> > Sent: Friday, November 18, 2016 9:46 AM
> > To: DECRAENE Bruno IMT/OLN
> > Cc: Jeffrey Haas; Job Snijders; grow@ietf.org<mailto:grow@ietf.org>;
> idr@ietf.org<mailto:idr@ietf.org>
> > Subject: Re: [GROW] [Idr] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line
> in the peer's syslog at shutdown
> >
> > Hi Bruno,
> >
> > John Scudder was kind enough to provide extensive argumentation
> > offlist on why something along these lines should be done. We'll work
> > on a proposal. The length indicator is a neat idea, thanks for
> > sharing.
> >
> > Job
> >
> > On Fri, 18 Nov 2016 at 17:32, <bruno.decraene@orange.com<mailto:
> bruno.decraene@orange.com>> wrote:
> >
> >
> > > From: Job Snijders [mailto:job@instituut.net<mailto:job@instituut.net>]
> > Sent: Friday, November 18, 2016 1:46 AM
> > >
> >  > On Thu, Nov 17, 2016 at 04:28:50PM +0000, bruno.decraene@orange.com<
> mailto:bruno.decraene@orange.com> wrote:
> >  > > I support the draft.
> >  > > I also support Jeff's idea to re-use existing sub-code(s).
> >  >
> >  > Thanks for your support. Based on the feedback received so far the
> next
> >  > version of this draft will recycle Cease subcode 2.
> >  >
> >  > > 1 possible comment: the length of the "Shutdown Communication" field
> >  > > seems implied from the length of the data field, rather than being
> >  > > explicitly indicated.
> >  >
> >  > The text is explicit about the length:
> >  >
> >  >     "followed by a freeform UTF-8 encoded string with a REQUIRED
> maximum
> >  >     length of 128 octets. "
> >  >
> >  > and further:
> >  >
> >  >     "This document tries to minimize the effects of visual spoofing by
> >  >     allowing UNICODE only where local script is expected and needed,
> and
> >  >     by limiting the length of the Shutdown Communication."
> >  >
> >  > > If so, it seems that we are closing the possibility to advertise
> >  > > additional data/usage, in some future. What about adding a TLV
> format?
> >  >
> >  > I object to using a TLV. Don't forget this is already at a TLV level:
> >  > Cease NOTIFICATION. If one would want to define a TLV inside this
> TLV, a
> >  > new Cease subcode can be requested from IANA.
> >
> > What if someone needs to advertise additional info to an existing
> > cease subcode? cf Jeff's email regarding the pain of changing
> > subcodes.  So let's forget about the TLV. What about just adding the
> > length of the string? This would still allow adding fields after the
> > string, while having a negligible/null cost?
> >
> > Kind regards,
> > -- Bruno
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Job,</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div>=
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">To recap ...=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" sty=
le=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><di=
v class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;f=
ont-size:small">RFC4271 says:</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fo=
nt-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=
=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-siz=
e:small"><pre class=3D"gmail-newpage" style=3D"font-size:13.3333px;margin-t=
op:0px;margin-bottom:0px;color:rgb(0,0,0)">      0                   1     =
              2                   3
      0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
      +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
      | Error code    | Error subcode |   Data (variable)             |
      +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</pr=
e><pre class=3D"gmail-newpage" style=3D"font-size:13.3333px;margin-top:0px;=
margin-bottom:0px;color:rgb(0,0,0)"><br></pre><pre class=3D"gmail-newpage" =
style=3D"font-size:13.3333px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;color:rgb(0,0=
,0)">...</pre><pre class=3D"gmail-newpage" style=3D"font-size:13.3333px;mar=
gin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;color:rgb(0,0,0)"><br></pre><pre class=3D"gma=
il-newpage" style=3D"font-size:13.3333px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;c=
olor:rgb(0,0,0)"><pre class=3D"gmail-newpage" style=3D"font-size:13.3333px;=
margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">Note that the length of the Data field ca=
n be determined from
         the message Length field by the formula:

                  Message Length =3D 21 + Data Length</pre></pre></div><div=
 class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;fo=
nt-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:=
arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">RFC4486 says:</div><div class=
=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-siz=
e:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,=
helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><pre class=3D"gmail-newpage" style=3D=
"font-size:13.3333px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;color:rgb(0,0,0)">   =
If a BGP speaker decides to administratively shut down its peering
   with a neighbor, then the speaker SHOULD send a NOTIFICATION message
   with the Error Code Cease and the Error Subcode &quot;Administrative
   Shutdown&quot;.</pre><pre class=3D"gmail-newpage" style=3D"font-size:13.=
3333px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;color:rgb(0,0,0)"><br></pre><pre cl=
ass=3D"gmail-newpage" style=3D"font-size:13.3333px;margin-top:0px;margin-bo=
ttom:0px;color:rgb(0,0,0)"><br></pre><pre class=3D"gmail-newpage" style=3D"=
font-size:13.3333px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;color:rgb(0,0,0)">That=
 all means there is no=C2=A0guarantee that if you insert length some CPEs<b=
r></pre><pre class=3D"gmail-newpage" style=3D"font-size:13.3333px;margin-to=
p:0px;margin-bottom:0px;color:rgb(0,0,0)">will not crush even if the length=
 value will be all 0. </pre><pre class=3D"gmail-newpage" style=3D"font-size=
:13.3333px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;color:rgb(0,0,0)"><br></pre><pr=
e class=3D"gmail-newpage" style=3D"font-size:13.3333px;margin-top:0px;margi=
n-bottom:0px;color:rgb(0,0,0)">That means that in my network where there is=
 15000 CEs if at least one </pre><pre class=3D"gmail-newpage" style=3D"font=
-size:13.3333px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;color:rgb(0,0,0)">crashes =
I can not upgrade any longer any PE OS which may be needed for </pre><pre c=
lass=3D"gmail-newpage" style=3D"font-size:13.3333px;margin-top:0px;margin-b=
ottom:0px;color:rgb(0,0,0)">other reasons. </pre><pre class=3D"gmail-newpag=
e" style=3D"font-size:13.3333px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;color:rgb(=
0,0,0)"><br></pre><pre class=3D"gmail-newpage" style=3D"font-size:13.3333px=
;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;color:rgb(0,0,0)">That would be pretty ba=
d effect of the proposed enhancement.  </pre><pre class=3D"gmail-newpage" s=
tyle=3D"font-size:13.3333px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;color:rgb(0,0,=
0)"><br></pre><pre class=3D"gmail-newpage" style=3D"font-size:13.3333px;mar=
gin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;color:rgb(0,0,0)">If we are to continue to us=
e subcode 2 let&#39;s stay with current 4271 format </pre><pre class=3D"gma=
il-newpage" style=3D"font-size:13.3333px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;c=
olor:rgb(0,0,0)">and not update 4271 RFC with this proposal. </pre><pre cla=
ss=3D"gmail-newpage" style=3D"font-size:13.3333px;margin-top:0px;margin-bot=
tom:0px;color:rgb(0,0,0)"><br></pre><pre class=3D"gmail-newpage" style=3D"f=
ont-size:13.3333px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;color:rgb(0,0,0)">Or le=
t&#39;s define new cease subcode say &quot;INFO&quot; which will be injecte=
d only when </pre><pre class=3D"gmail-newpage" style=3D"font-size:13.3333px=
;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;color:rgb(0,0,0)">operator types in a str=
ing. That way existing deployments are safe and you can</pre><pre class=3D"=
gmail-newpage" style=3D"font-size:13.3333px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0p=
x;color:rgb(0,0,0)">enjoy new communication channel (hopefully with some we=
ll defined keywords :). </pre><pre class=3D"gmail-newpage" style=3D"font-si=
ze:13.3333px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;color:rgb(0,0,0)"><br></pre><=
pre class=3D"gmail-newpage" style=3D"font-size:13.3333px;margin-top:0px;mar=
gin-bottom:0px;color:rgb(0,0,0)">Cheers,</pre><pre class=3D"gmail-newpage" =
style=3D"font-size:13.3333px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;color:rgb(0,0=
,0)">R.</pre><pre class=3D"gmail-newpage" style=3D"font-size:13.3333px;marg=
in-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;color:rgb(0,0,0)"><br></pre></div><div class=
=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 11:=
32 AM, Job Snijders <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:job@instituut.n=
et" target=3D"_blank">job@instituut.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquot=
e class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc sol=
id;padding-left:1ex">Hi Jakob, Working group,<br>
<br>
It is for &quot;defensive&quot; purposes: what if utf8 turns out to be terr=
ible,<br>
then cease subcode 2 can still be used but we can put something else in<br>
the datafield trailing the subcode.<br>
<br>
the advantage of using a length field is that we avoid discussing types<br>
and semantics, but future protocol developers have an option to use the<br>
trailing data in the NOTIFICATION message for some purpose.<br>
<br>
It would look like this:<br>
<br>
-----<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 0=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A01=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A02=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A03<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0=
 1<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-<wbr>+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=
-+-<wbr>+-+-+<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0| Error code 6=C2=A0 |=C2=A0 =C2=A0Subcode 2=C2=A0 =C2=A0|=C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 Length=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0|=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0...=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0|<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-<wbr>+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=
-+-<wbr>+-+-+<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0|=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0... Shutdown Communication ...=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 |<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-<wbr>+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=
-+-<wbr>+-+-+<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0|=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 ...=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 |<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-<wbr>+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=
-+-<wbr>+-+-+<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0Length:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 The Length value can range from 0 to 128 and in=
dicates how many<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 bytes of UTF-8 for the Shutdown Communication f=
ollow. If the<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 length field is set to 0, no UTF-8 bytes follow=
.<br>
<br>
-----<br>
<br>
This is an very lightweight approach to leave the door somewhat open ,<br>
should the need to do something else with the trailing data arise, and<br>
it only costs 1 byte.<br>
<br>
Kind regards,<br>
<br>
Job<br>
<span class=3D""><br>
<br>
On Fri, Nov 18, 2016 at 08:01:30PM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:<br>
&gt; Not necessary. You can already send whatever you want. In iOS-XR, it<b=
r>
&gt; just hexdumps it all. The only thing that will change is that it will<=
br>
&gt; print it in UTF8 as well. It will still hexdump. If you want no<br>
&gt; hexdump, then we need a new subcode.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Thanks,<br>
&gt; Jakob.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Nov 18, 2016, at 12:52 AM,<br>
</span><span class=3D"">&gt; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:bruno.decraene@orange.co=
m">bruno.decraene@orange.com</a>&lt;<wbr>mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:bruno.dec=
raene@orange.com">bruno.decraene@orange.<wbr>com</a>&gt;&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Thanks.<br>
&gt; --Bruno<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; From: Job Snijders [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:job@instituut.net">job@in=
stituut.net</a>]<br>
&gt; Sent: Friday, November 18, 2016 9:46 AM<br>
&gt; To: DECRAENE Bruno IMT/OLN<br>
</span>&gt; Cc: Jeffrey Haas; Job Snijders; <a href=3D"mailto:grow@ietf.org=
">grow@ietf.org</a>&lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:grow@ietf.org">grow@<wbr>ie=
tf.org</a>&gt;; <a href=3D"mailto:idr@ietf.org">idr@ietf.org</a>&lt;mailto:=
<a href=3D"mailto:idr@ietf.org">idr@ietf.<wbr>org</a>&gt;<br>
<span class=3D"">&gt; Subject: Re: [GROW] [Idr] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown=
-<wbr>00: Drop a line in the peer&#39;s syslog at shutdown<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Hi Bruno,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; John Scudder was kind enough to provide extensive argumentation<br>
&gt; offlist on why something along these lines should be done. We&#39;ll w=
ork<br>
&gt; on a proposal. The length indicator is a neat idea, thanks for<br>
&gt; sharing.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Job<br>
&gt;<br>
</span>&gt; On Fri, 18 Nov 2016 at 17:32, &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:bruno.decra=
ene@orange.com">bruno.decraene@orange.com</a>&lt;<wbr>mailto:<a href=3D"mai=
lto:bruno.decraene@orange.com">bruno.decraene@orange.<wbr>com</a>&gt;&gt; w=
rote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; From: Job Snijders [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:job@instituut.net">j=
ob@instituut.net</a>&lt;<wbr>mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:job@instituut.net">jo=
b@instituut.net</a>&gt;]=C2=A0 &gt; Sent: Friday, November 18, 2016 1:46 AM=
<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt; On Thu, Nov 17, 2016 at 04:28:50PM +0000, <a href=3D"mailto=
:bruno.decraene@orange.com">bruno.decraene@orange.com</a>&lt;<wbr>mailto:<a=
 href=3D"mailto:bruno.decraene@orange.com">bruno.decraene@orange.<wbr>com</=
a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt; &gt; I support the draft.<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt; &gt; I also support Jeff&#39;s idea to re-use existing sub-=
code(s).<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt; Thanks for your support. Based on the feedback received so =
far the next<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt; version of this draft will recycle Cease subcode 2.<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt; &gt; 1 possible comment: the length of the &quot;Shutdown C=
ommunication&quot; field<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt; &gt; seems implied from the length of the data field, rathe=
r than being<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt; &gt; explicitly indicated.<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt; The text is explicit about the length:<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0&quot;followed by a freeform UTF-8 encod=
ed string with a REQUIRED maximum<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0length of 128 octets. &quot;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt; and further:<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0&quot;This document tries to minimize th=
e effects of visual spoofing by<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0allowing UNICODE only where local script=
 is expected and needed, and<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0by limiting the length of the Shutdown C=
ommunication.&quot;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt; &gt; If so, it seems that we are closing the possibility to=
 advertise<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt; &gt; additional data/usage, in some future. What about addi=
ng a TLV format?<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt; I object to using a TLV. Don&#39;t forget this is already a=
t a TLV level:<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt; Cease NOTIFICATION. If one would want to define a TLV insid=
e this TLV, a<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 &gt; new Cease subcode can be requested from IANA.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; What if someone needs to advertise additional info to an existing<br>
&gt; cease subcode? cf Jeff&#39;s email regarding the pain of changing<br>
&gt; subcodes.=C2=A0 So let&#39;s forget about the TLV. What about just add=
ing the<br>
&gt; length of the string? This would still allow adding fields after the<b=
r>
&gt; string, while having a negligible/null cost?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Kind regards,<br>
&gt; -- Bruno<br>
<br>
</div></div><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">_______________________=
_______<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div></div>

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References: <20161116061556.GG1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <20161116105535.GW79185@Space.Net> <1479295774707.77855@dacor.de> <20161116113849.udbrfvdhaj3be7nx@bongo.bofh.it> <20161116130110.GK1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <20161116134707.GP24817@gir.theapt.org> <FBD63625-3E82-44AC-9318-D6B6DFE86082@domino.org> <CAO367rVSyeBcJnt8yogV27POyS3VwWGCqgmD3ex79dUPN-Misg@mail.gmail.com> <CA+b+ER=EFuQ8L_A4VtdzWna4ZNM-rhPo8gXURaN2s3WAykrL+w@mail.gmail.com>
From: Marco Marzetti <marco@lamehost.it>
Date: Sat, 19 Nov 2016 15:27:51 +0100
Message-ID: <CAO367rX9gBfNHgqmy0NqiNMGkjzLRATj6PdiDYk_M1fAQx5s8g@mail.gmail.com>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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Cc: "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>, "grow@ietf.org" <grow@ietf.org>, Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Robert,

Just to be clear: i am supporting free text as i don't think that we
should enforce any kind of formatting for any reason.

Regards

On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 3:07 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
> Marco,
>
> Yes indeed. As said it would be completely optional.
>
> Job,
>
> Free form is so old fashioned that it really does not even sound reasonable.
> Why do you want everything to be "figured out" outside of IDR ? Why for
> everything we recently propose there must be 5 documents to read all in
> different forums/groups to use it ? Do you prefer to hard encode TLVs to
> make the proposal parsable ?
>
> Please remember you are extending BGP as the protocol used by many who do
> not even know what IDR or GROW is. Not everyone who uses BGP has time for
> IETF or NANOG or RIPE.
>
> Cheers,
> R.
>
>
>
> On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 2:56 PM, Marco Marzetti <marco@lamehost.it> wrote:
>>
>> Robert,
>>
>> So you're suggesting to include recommendation for the formatting?
>> That could help (as long as it's not mandatory).
>>
>> Regards
>>
>>
>> On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 2:51 PM, Neil J. McRae <neil@domino.org> wrote:
>> > I personally think this is a really bad idea but understand why some
>> > might want this - and we've had similar drafts in the past- in my view  we
>> > shouldn't be moving more towards more human related randomness in system
>> > level messages - have a set of status numbers or something that can be
>> > predictable but randomly "we took the peer down whilst we went to
>> > McDonald's" as opposed to CEASE reason 666 - we depeered or reason 999 we
>> > have a problem call us would be a much better approach. We can't keep
>> > running networks like we did 20 years ago!
>> >
>> > Thanks
>> > Neil
>> > Sent from my iPhone
>> >
>> >> On 16 Nov 2016, at 13:47, Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org> wrote:
>> >>
>> >> On 2016 Nov 16 (Wed) at 22:01:10 +0900 (+0900), Job Snijders wrote:
>> >> :I hope to capture in the draft that an implementation can choose which
>> >> :characters of the Shutdown Communication they represent in the syslog
>> >> or
>> >> :'show bgp neighbor xxx' output. For instance, I'd recommend to squash
>> >> :all newline/newpage/newfeed/newparagraph style chars and make sure
>> >> that
>> >> :the Communication is represented on a single line. I don't have the
>> >> :proper words for the draft to express that (yet).
>> >>
>> >> I've been thinking about wording for protecting the receiving system
>> >> from possible bad input.  I'm not worried about (valid) UTF-8 display
>> >> chars, nor about whitespace things.  I am worried about Little Bobby
>> >> Tables, though.
>> >>
>> >> We also have to consider that this will be displayed possibly in a Unix
>> >> Shell, Windows Shell, Syslog, SQL server, Web Server; and different
>> >> chars have different meanings there.
>> >>
>> >> I'm not quite happy with the wording, but I would like something along
>> >> these lines added.  Possibly in the Security section, or at the end of
>> >> Section #2.
>> >>
>> >> ====
>> >> Receiving systems SHOULD filter the message for the intended output
>> >> environment and MAY change octets or sequences of octets for their
>> >> local environment.
>> >> As the message may be displayed on a command line, stored
>> >> in a syslog server, in an SQL database, or even a Web Server different
>> >> outputs MAY happen.
>> >> Sending systems MUST NOT depend on changes to their
>> >> sequences not happening.
>> >> ====
>> >>
>> >> (Consider, Little Bobby Tables https://www.xkcd.com/327/, printf
>> >> escapes, Javascript/HTML, etc)
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> --
>> >> Taxes, n.:
>> >>    Of life's two certainties, the only one for which you can get
>> >>    an extension.
>> >>
>> >> _______________________________________________
>> >> Idr mailing list
>> >> Idr@ietf.org
>> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>> >
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > GROW mailing list
>> > GROW@ietf.org
>> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/grow
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Marco
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> GROW mailing list
>> GROW@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/grow
>
>



-- 
Marco


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From: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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--001a114c847400e2c20541a844eb
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

Marco,

Just to be clear: I am also OK with free form text with the few well known
and easy to machine parse keywords (in it). Of course provided that we
either forget about new length field in subcode 2 which would update 4271
or we do it in new subcode all together.

Thx,
R.

On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 3:27 PM, Marco Marzetti <marco@lamehost.it> wrote:

> Robert,
>
> Just to be clear: i am supporting free text as i don't think that we
> should enforce any kind of formatting for any reason.
>
> Regards
>
> On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 3:07 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
> > Marco,
> >
> > Yes indeed. As said it would be completely optional.
> >
> > Job,
> >
> > Free form is so old fashioned that it really does not even sound
> reasonable.
> > Why do you want everything to be "figured out" outside of IDR ? Why for
> > everything we recently propose there must be 5 documents to read all in
> > different forums/groups to use it ? Do you prefer to hard encode TLVs to
> > make the proposal parsable ?
> >
> > Please remember you are extending BGP as the protocol used by many who do
> > not even know what IDR or GROW is. Not everyone who uses BGP has time for
> > IETF or NANOG or RIPE.
> >
> > Cheers,
> > R.
> >
> >
> >
> > On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 2:56 PM, Marco Marzetti <marco@lamehost.it>
> wrote:
> >>
> >> Robert,
> >>
> >> So you're suggesting to include recommendation for the formatting?
> >> That could help (as long as it's not mandatory).
> >>
> >> Regards
> >>
> >>
> >> On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 2:51 PM, Neil J. McRae <neil@domino.org> wrote:
> >> > I personally think this is a really bad idea but understand why some
> >> > might want this - and we've had similar drafts in the past- in my
> view  we
> >> > shouldn't be moving more towards more human related randomness in
> system
> >> > level messages - have a set of status numbers or something that can be
> >> > predictable but randomly "we took the peer down whilst we went to
> >> > McDonald's" as opposed to CEASE reason 666 - we depeered or reason
> 999 we
> >> > have a problem call us would be a much better approach. We can't keep
> >> > running networks like we did 20 years ago!
> >> >
> >> > Thanks
> >> > Neil
> >> > Sent from my iPhone
> >> >
> >> >> On 16 Nov 2016, at 13:47, Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org> wrote:
> >> >>
> >> >> On 2016 Nov 16 (Wed) at 22:01:10 +0900 (+0900), Job Snijders wrote:
> >> >> :I hope to capture in the draft that an implementation can choose
> which
> >> >> :characters of the Shutdown Communication they represent in the
> syslog
> >> >> or
> >> >> :'show bgp neighbor xxx' output. For instance, I'd recommend to
> squash
> >> >> :all newline/newpage/newfeed/newparagraph style chars and make sure
> >> >> that
> >> >> :the Communication is represented on a single line. I don't have the
> >> >> :proper words for the draft to express that (yet).
> >> >>
> >> >> I've been thinking about wording for protecting the receiving system
> >> >> from possible bad input.  I'm not worried about (valid) UTF-8 display
> >> >> chars, nor about whitespace things.  I am worried about Little Bobby
> >> >> Tables, though.
> >> >>
> >> >> We also have to consider that this will be displayed possibly in a
> Unix
> >> >> Shell, Windows Shell, Syslog, SQL server, Web Server; and different
> >> >> chars have different meanings there.
> >> >>
> >> >> I'm not quite happy with the wording, but I would like something
> along
> >> >> these lines added.  Possibly in the Security section, or at the end
> of
> >> >> Section #2.
> >> >>
> >> >> ====
> >> >> Receiving systems SHOULD filter the message for the intended output
> >> >> environment and MAY change octets or sequences of octets for their
> >> >> local environment.
> >> >> As the message may be displayed on a command line, stored
> >> >> in a syslog server, in an SQL database, or even a Web Server
> different
> >> >> outputs MAY happen.
> >> >> Sending systems MUST NOT depend on changes to their
> >> >> sequences not happening.
> >> >> ====
> >> >>
> >> >> (Consider, Little Bobby Tables https://www.xkcd.com/327/, printf
> >> >> escapes, Javascript/HTML, etc)
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >> --
> >> >> Taxes, n.:
> >> >>    Of life's two certainties, the only one for which you can get
> >> >>    an extension.
> >> >>
> >> >> _______________________________________________
> >> >> Idr mailing list
> >> >> Idr@ietf.org
> >> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
> >> >
> >> > _______________________________________________
> >> > GROW mailing list
> >> > GROW@ietf.org
> >> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/grow
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> --
> >> Marco
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> GROW mailing list
> >> GROW@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/grow
> >
> >
>
>
>
> --
> Marco
>

--001a114c847400e2c20541a844eb
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Marco,</div><div class=3D"gmail_default=
" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></di=
v><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-se=
rif;font-size:small">Just to be clear: I am also OK with free form text wit=
h the few well known and easy to machine parse keywords (in it). Of course =
provided that we either forget about new length field in subcode 2 which wo=
uld update 4271 or we do it in new subcode all together.=C2=A0</div><div cl=
ass=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-=
size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:ari=
al,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Thx,</div><div class=3D"gmail_defa=
ult" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">R.</d=
iv></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Sat, =
Nov 19, 2016 at 3:27 PM, Marco Marzetti <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"ma=
ilto:marco@lamehost.it" target=3D"_blank">marco@lamehost.it</a>&gt;</span> =
wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;bord=
er-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Robert,<br>
<br>
Just to be clear: i am supporting free text as i don&#39;t think that we<br=
>
should enforce any kind of formatting for any reason.<br>
<br>
Regards<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 3:07 PM, Robert Raszuk &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:robert=
@raszuk.net">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; Marco,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Yes indeed. As said it would be completely optional.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Job,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Free form is so old fashioned that it really does not even sound reaso=
nable.<br>
&gt; Why do you want everything to be &quot;figured out&quot; outside of ID=
R ? Why for<br>
&gt; everything we recently propose there must be 5 documents to read all i=
n<br>
&gt; different forums/groups to use it ? Do you prefer to hard encode TLVs =
to<br>
&gt; make the proposal parsable ?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Please remember you are extending BGP as the protocol used by many who=
 do<br>
&gt; not even know what IDR or GROW is. Not everyone who uses BGP has time =
for<br>
&gt; IETF or NANOG or RIPE.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Cheers,<br>
&gt; R.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 2:56 PM, Marco Marzetti &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:=
marco@lamehost.it">marco@lamehost.it</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Robert,<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; So you&#39;re suggesting to include recommendation for the formatt=
ing?<br>
&gt;&gt; That could help (as long as it&#39;s not mandatory).<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Regards<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 2:51 PM, Neil J. McRae &lt;<a href=3D"mail=
to:neil@domino.org">neil@domino.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; I personally think this is a really bad idea but understand w=
hy some<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; might want this - and we&#39;ve had similar drafts in the pas=
t- in my view=C2=A0 we<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; shouldn&#39;t be moving more towards more human related rando=
mness in system<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; level messages - have a set of status numbers or something th=
at can be<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; predictable but randomly &quot;we took the peer down whilst w=
e went to<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; McDonald&#39;s&quot; as opposed to CEASE reason 666 - we depe=
ered or reason 999 we<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; have a problem call us would be a much better approach. We ca=
n&#39;t keep<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; running networks like we did 20 years ago!<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; Thanks<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; Neil<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; Sent from my iPhone<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; On 16 Nov 2016, at 13:47, Peter Hessler &lt;<a href=3D"ma=
ilto:phessler@theapt.org">phessler@theapt.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; On 2016 Nov 16 (Wed) at 22:01:10 +0900 (+0900), Job Snijd=
ers wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; :I hope to capture in the draft that an implementation ca=
n choose which<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; :characters of the Shutdown Communication they represent =
in the syslog<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; or<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; :&#39;show bgp neighbor xxx&#39; output. For instance, I&=
#39;d recommend to squash<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; :all newline/newpage/newfeed/<wbr>newparagraph style char=
s and make sure<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; that<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; :the Communication is represented on a single line. I don=
&#39;t have the<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; :proper words for the draft to express that (yet).<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; I&#39;ve been thinking about wording for protecting the r=
eceiving system<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; from possible bad input.=C2=A0 I&#39;m not worried about =
(valid) UTF-8 display<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; chars, nor about whitespace things.=C2=A0 I am worried ab=
out Little Bobby<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; Tables, though.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; We also have to consider that this will be displayed poss=
ibly in a Unix<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; Shell, Windows Shell, Syslog, SQL server, Web Server; and=
 different<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; chars have different meanings there.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; I&#39;m not quite happy with the wording, but I would lik=
e something along<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; these lines added.=C2=A0 Possibly in the Security section=
, or at the end of<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; Section #2.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; =3D=3D=3D=3D<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; Receiving systems SHOULD filter the message for the inten=
ded output<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; environment and MAY change octets or sequences of octets =
for their<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; local environment.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; As the message may be displayed on a command line, stored=
<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; in a syslog server, in an SQL database, or even a Web Ser=
ver different<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; outputs MAY happen.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; Sending systems MUST NOT depend on changes to their<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; sequences not happening.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; =3D=3D=3D=3D<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; (Consider, Little Bobby Tables <a href=3D"https://www.xkc=
d.com/327/" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.xkcd.com/327/<=
/a>, printf<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; escapes, Javascript/HTML, etc)<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; --<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; Taxes, n.:<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Of life&#39;s two certainties, the only one =
for which you can get<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 an extension.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; Idr mailing list<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=
=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinf=
o/idr</a><br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; GROW mailing list<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"mailto:GROW@ietf.org">GROW@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/grow" rel=3D=
"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/g=
row</a><br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; --<br>
&gt;&gt; Marco<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
&gt;&gt; GROW mailing list<br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:GROW@ietf.org">GROW@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/grow" rel=3D"nore=
ferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/grow</=
a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
</div></div><span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888">--<br>
Marco<br>
</font></span></blockquote></div><br></div>

--001a114c847400e2c20541a844eb--


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Date: Sat, 19 Nov 2016 15:44:08 +0100
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: "Neil J. McRae" <neil@domino.org>
Message-ID: <20161119144408.GC47336@dhcp-9d92.meeting.ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Hi Neil,

On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 02:17:14PM +0000, Neil J. McRae wrote:
> Free form is inefficient and will drive less useful outcomes. 
> 
> This becomes bloat because immediately I add to my peering policy that
> we will ignore all of these messages because I can't trigger action on
> them -  any message from the network I want to be able to automate
> something from it like an icon on a NOC display or other notification
> -perhaps that auto looks up the NOC phone number (although that's not
> likely these days!), search the recent emails from that AS; gets the
> peering DB record for that AS or a message that says ignore this cease
> for quantum X - 
> 
> Let's not even start about the language challenges this would present.
> Or the sales droids 1-800-Cheap-transit ;) 

You are free to ignore the free form Shutdown Communication, it is your
network. Your choice does not mean that the shutdown communication tool
should not exist for others who do want to use it.

Different networks are at different levels of automation, some might get
there and require more advanced tools, some don't. I dont think the
language challenges are real, with each of your BGP neighbors you'll
already have an agreement what the preferred language for communication
is. If you receive spam in the 128 octets of the Shutdown Communication,
you can consider shutting down the session on your side too.

Job


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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Robert Raszuk wrote:
> Just to be clear: I am also OK with free form text with the few well
> known and easy to machine parse keywords (in it).

the field should either be fully structured or free-form, and the
explicit intent of this draft is free form, utf8.  Having a half-way
house is in nobody's interest because the discussion will then rat-hole
on defining a new ad-hoc quasi-language, and the draft - if it ever gets
turned into running code - will end up being a protocol soup which
no-one will find satisying.

If you feel it should be fully structured, then please feel free to
submit an alternative draft to that effect.

Nick


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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Nick,

I am not going to argue with few of you here who want free form text
and do not accept any suggestions.

But if you can not parse few defined keywords in any free form text to
enable better
automated interpretation of the message I think there is more problems
here. TLV within current NOTIFICATION MSG is an overkill so do not count of
new proposal from me on it. Operational message solved that already.

Btw how are you going to handle it in IX ? I assume RS peers will not get
any info if one of the parties they used to get routes from goes down and
sends
free form msg to RS ? Routes will be get withdrawn and that's it.

Best,
R.

On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 3:48 PM, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:

> Robert Raszuk wrote:
> > Just to be clear: I am also OK with free form text with the few well
> > known and easy to machine parse keywords (in it).
>
> the field should either be fully structured or free-form, and the
> explicit intent of this draft is free form, utf8.  Having a half-way
> house is in nobody's interest because the discussion will then rat-hole
> on defining a new ad-hoc quasi-language, and the draft - if it ever gets
> turned into running code - will end up being a protocol soup which
> no-one will find satisying.
>
> If you feel it should be fully structured, then please feel free to
> submit an alternative draft to that effect.
>
> Nick
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Nick,</div><div class=3D"gmail_default"=
 style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div=
><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-ser=
if;font-size:small">I am not going to argue with few of you here who want f=
ree form text=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:=
arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">and do not accept any suggestio=
ns.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helv=
etica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" st=
yle=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">But if you c=
an not parse few defined keywords in any free form text to enable better=C2=
=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,=
sans-serif;font-size:small">automated interpretation of the message I think=
 there is more problems=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fo=
nt-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">here. TLV within curr=
ent NOTIFICATION MSG is an overkill so do not count of=C2=A0</div><div clas=
s=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-si=
ze:small">new proposal from me on it. Operational message solved that alrea=
dy.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helv=
etica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" st=
yle=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Btw how are =
you going to handle it in IX ? I assume RS peers will not get=C2=A0</div><d=
iv class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;=
font-size:small">any info if one of the parties they used to get routes fro=
m goes down and sends=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font=
-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">free form msg to RS ? R=
outes will be get withdrawn and that&#39;s it.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gma=
il_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small=
"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helveti=
ca,sans-serif;font-size:small">Best,<br>R.=C2=A0</div></div><div class=3D"g=
mail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 3:48 PM,=
 Nick Hilliard <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:nick@foobar.org" tar=
get=3D"_blank">nick@foobar.org</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=
=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padd=
ing-left:1ex"><span class=3D"">Robert Raszuk wrote:<br>
&gt; Just to be clear: I am also OK with free form text with the few well<b=
r>
&gt; known and easy to machine parse keywords (in it).<br>
<br>
</span>the field should either be fully structured or free-form, and the<br=
>
explicit intent of this draft is free form, utf8.=C2=A0 Having a half-way<b=
r>
house is in nobody&#39;s interest because the discussion will then rat-hole=
<br>
on defining a new ad-hoc quasi-language, and the draft - if it ever gets<br=
>
turned into running code - will end up being a protocol soup which<br>
no-one will find satisying.<br>
<br>
If you feel it should be fully structured, then please feel free to<br>
submit an alternative draft to that effect.<br>
<span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><br>
Nick<br>
</font></span></blockquote></div><br></div>

--001a1143136cec21870541a8a2b5--


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From: "Neil J. McRae" <neil@domino.org>
To: Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org>
Thread-Topic: [GROW] [Idr] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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We shouldn't be encouraging folks to build networks that for routine events=
 we then require more manual intervention when it's unwarranted.=20

Why does it need to be free format?

How many reasons or signals does one need to send in a message like this? J=
ust thinking whilst I wait for the till to be rebooted in WHSmiths -  I can=
 think of 3 different cease reasons (and 1 of them is a form of the other).=
 De-peer; maintenance;  problem call/contact us - what else ? Enough to tri=
gger info is in the existing config to trigger you to the right information=
 on peeringdb or other local database.

Cheers,
Neil=20

Sent from my iPhone

> On 19 Nov 2016, at 14:48, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
>=20
> Robert Raszuk wrote:
>> Just to be clear: I am also OK with free form text with the few well
>> known and easy to machine parse keywords (in it).
>=20
> the field should either be fully structured or free-form, and the
> explicit intent of this draft is free form, utf8.  Having a half-way
> house is in nobody's interest because the discussion will then rat-hole
> on defining a new ad-hoc quasi-language, and the draft - if it ever gets
> turned into running code - will end up being a protocol soup which
> no-one will find satisying.
>=20
> If you feel it should be fully structured, then please feel free to
> submit an alternative draft to that effect.
>=20
> Nick


From nobody Sat Nov 19 07:08:20 2016
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From: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
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References: <20161116061556.GG1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <20161116105535.GW79185@Space.Net> <1479295774707.77855@dacor.de> <20161116113849.udbrfvdhaj3be7nx@bongo.bofh.it> <20161116130110.GK1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <20161116134707.GP24817@gir.theapt.org> <FBD63625-3E82-44AC-9318-D6B6DFE86082@domino.org> <CAO367rVSyeBcJnt8yogV27POyS3VwWGCqgmD3ex79dUPN-Misg@mail.gmail.com> <CA+b+ER=EFuQ8L_A4VtdzWna4ZNM-rhPo8gXURaN2s3WAykrL+w@mail.gmail.com> <CAO367rX9gBfNHgqmy0NqiNMGkjzLRATj6PdiDYk_M1fAQx5s8g@mail.gmail.com> <CA+b+ERkMsCGhyHsttjq0Pout0vrAvGQ6F+HaTxr8=78YMeRFOA@mail.gmail.com> <58306620.4000308@foobar.org> <319AD952-C571-4085-8D56-C06A51F021E3@domino.org>
To: "Neil J. McRae" <neil@domino.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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> On Nov 19, 2016, at 9:59 AM, Neil J. McRae <neil@domino.org> wrote:
>=20
> We shouldn't be encouraging folks to build networks that for routine =
events we then require more manual intervention when it's unwarranted.=20=

>=20
> Why does it need to be free format?

Part of the motivation I had for suggesting the use of an existing =
sub-code is we have *not* changed the semantics in a machine-readable =
format.  It's still "administrative shutdown".  Today, you'd have zero =
extra information what it's about.

The problem with attempting to move to the next set of levels of machine =
parseability is enumerating the full set of reasons that you would do =
such a shutdown. =20

IMO, we're better off leaving this as freeform text.  I'd also encourage =
the regional operators to think about what they'd like to *see* in such =
fields.  Just because the protocol doesn't mandate fields doesn't mean =
you couldn't provide guidance as to what goes in there. =20

Jared's case is what I find to be the normal one:
- NOC contact#
- NOC ticket#
- Short reason why the session is down. (E.g. "you didn't pay your =
bill!")

Again, the key is that the machine readable - and BGP standards backward =
compatible bit - hasn't changed.

-- Jeff


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From: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Date: Sat, 19 Nov 2016 16:10:00 +0100
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To: "Neil J. McRae" <neil@domino.org>
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Cc: "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>, Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org>, "grow@ietf.org" <grow@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Leave alone that this all makes sense to be sent well before the planned
admin shutdown so the other side is first aware of it and can manually or
automatically take users off that peering.

But looks like we are light years away from such basic thing here ....

On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 3:59 PM, Neil J. McRae <neil@domino.org> wrote:

> We shouldn't be encouraging folks to build networks that for routine
> events we then require more manual intervention when it's unwarranted.
>
> Why does it need to be free format?
>
> How many reasons or signals does one need to send in a message like this?
> Just thinking whilst I wait for the till to be rebooted in WHSmiths -  I
> can think of 3 different cease reasons (and 1 of them is a form of the
> other). De-peer; maintenance;  problem call/contact us - what else ? Enough
> to trigger info is in the existing config to trigger you to the right
> information on peeringdb or other local database.
>
> Cheers,
> Neil
>
> Sent from my iPhone
>
> > On 19 Nov 2016, at 14:48, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
> >
> > Robert Raszuk wrote:
> >> Just to be clear: I am also OK with free form text with the few well
> >> known and easy to machine parse keywords (in it).
> >
> > the field should either be fully structured or free-form, and the
> > explicit intent of this draft is free form, utf8.  Having a half-way
> > house is in nobody's interest because the discussion will then rat-hole
> > on defining a new ad-hoc quasi-language, and the draft - if it ever gets
> > turned into running code - will end up being a protocol soup which
> > no-one will find satisying.
> >
> > If you feel it should be fully structured, then please feel free to
> > submit an alternative draft to that effect.
> >
> > Nick
>

--001a1142abc61b07c30541a8d1da
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Leave alon=
e that this all makes sense to be sent well before the planned admin shutdo=
wn so the other side is first aware of it and can manually or automatically=
 take users off that peering.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=
=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div =
class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;fon=
t-size:small">But looks like we are light years away from such basic thing =
here ....=C2=A0</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gma=
il_quote">On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 3:59 PM, Neil J. McRae <span dir=3D"ltr">=
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:neil@domino.org" target=3D"_blank">neil@domino.org</a=
>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 =
0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">We shouldn&#39;t be e=
ncouraging folks to build networks that for routine events we then require =
more manual intervention when it&#39;s unwarranted.<br>
<br>
Why does it need to be free format?<br>
<br>
How many reasons or signals does one need to send in a message like this? J=
ust thinking whilst I wait for the till to be rebooted in WHSmiths -=C2=A0 =
I can think of 3 different cease reasons (and 1 of them is a form of the ot=
her). De-peer; maintenance;=C2=A0 problem call/contact us - what else ? Eno=
ugh to trigger info is in the existing config to trigger you to the right i=
nformation on peeringdb or other local database.<br>
<br>
Cheers,<br>
<span class=3D"im HOEnZb">Neil<br>
<br>
Sent from my iPhone<br>
<br>
</span><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">&gt; On 19 Nov 2016, at 14:4=
8, Nick Hilliard &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:nick@foobar.org">nick@foobar.org</a>=
&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Robert Raszuk wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; Just to be clear: I am also OK with free form text with the few we=
ll<br>
&gt;&gt; known and easy to machine parse keywords (in it).<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; the field should either be fully structured or free-form, and the<br>
&gt; explicit intent of this draft is free form, utf8.=C2=A0 Having a half-=
way<br>
&gt; house is in nobody&#39;s interest because the discussion will then rat=
-hole<br>
&gt; on defining a new ad-hoc quasi-language, and the draft - if it ever ge=
ts<br>
&gt; turned into running code - will end up being a protocol soup which<br>
&gt; no-one will find satisying.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; If you feel it should be fully structured, then please feel free to<br=
>
&gt; submit an alternative draft to that effect.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Nick<br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>

--001a1142abc61b07c30541a8d1da--


From nobody Sat Nov 19 07:12:48 2016
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From: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
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Date: Sat, 19 Nov 2016 10:12:43 -0500
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References: <20161116061556.GG1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <20161116105535.GW79185@Space.Net> <1479295774707.77855@dacor.de> <20161116113849.udbrfvdhaj3be7nx@bongo.bofh.it> <20161116130110.GK1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <20161116134707.GP24817@gir.theapt.org> <FBD63625-3E82-44AC-9318-D6B6DFE86082@domino.org> <CAO367rVSyeBcJnt8yogV27POyS3VwWGCqgmD3ex79dUPN-Misg@mail.gmail.com> <CA+b+ER=EFuQ8L_A4VtdzWna4ZNM-rhPo8gXURaN2s3WAykrL+w@mail.gmail.com> <CAO367rX9gBfNHgqmy0NqiNMGkjzLRATj6PdiDYk_M1fAQx5s8g@mail.gmail.com> <CA+b+ERkMsCGhyHsttjq0Pout0vrAvGQ6F+HaTxr8=78YMeRFOA@mail.gmail.com> <58306620.4000308@foobar.org> <319AD952-C571-4085-8D56-C06A51F021E3@domino.org> <CA+b+ERnQ8FQXxJ6No6GUr9mdp7APRkULqsGbKf5bAigp34TvmQ@mail.gmail.com>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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> On Nov 19, 2016, at 10:10 AM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
>=20
>=20
> Leave alone that this all makes sense to be sent well before the =
planned admin shutdown so the other side is first aware of it and can =
manually or automatically take users off that peering.=20
>=20
> But looks like we are light years away from such basic thing here ....=20=


That was part of my motivation about asking about the already-adopted =
Advisory draft still being relevant. =20

The shutdown draft requires no changes for any useful backward =
compatibility.  But in order to signal such other information, the =
routers in question would need to support Advisory.

Although, personally, I'd rather just get an email to my noc@ address =
than have to scrape my syslog that maintenance is about to occur =
unexpectedly.

-- Jeff


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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">On Nov 19, 2016, at 10:10 AM, Robert Raszuk &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:robert@raszuk.net" class=3D"">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt; =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><div =
class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;"><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">Leave alone that this all makes =
sense to be sent well before the planned admin shutdown so the other =
side is first aware of it and can manually or automatically take users =
off that peering.&nbsp;</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: =
auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-family: =
arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;"><br class=3D""></div><div=
 class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">But looks =
like we are light years away from such basic thing here =
....&nbsp;</div></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">That was part of my motivation about asking about the =
already-adopted Advisory draft still being relevant. &nbsp;</div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">The shutdown draft =
requires no changes for any useful backward compatibility. &nbsp;But in =
order to signal such other information, the routers in question would =
need to support Advisory.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">Although, personally, I'd rather just get an email to my noc@ =
address than have to scrape my syslog that maintenance is about to occur =
unexpectedly.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">--=
 Jeff</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div></body></html>=

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Date: Sat, 19 Nov 2016 16:16:37 +0100
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To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Jeff,

> Part of the motivation I had for suggesting the use of an existing
sub-code
> is we have *not* changed the semantics in a machine-readable format.
> It's still "administrative shutdown".  Today, you'd have zero extra
information
> what it's about.

=E2=80=8BMy interpretation of 4271 does not prohibit one to send more then =
one
cease notification message.

One would be subcode 2 as today .. the other would be subcode 9 INFO.

> The shutdown draft requires no changes for any useful backward
compatibility.

If you add length as proposed by Job it does.

> But in order to signal such other information, the routers in question
would need to support Advisory.

Advisory is also not structured.

> Although, personally, I'd rather just get an email to my noc@ address
than have to scrape
> my syslog that maintenance is about to occur unexpectedly.

Indeed !!! Is the problem here that one side does not know the email of the
other side and syslog will be the communicator ?

Thx,
R.
=E2=80=8B

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Jeff,</div><div class=3D"gmail_default"=
 style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div=
><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-ser=
if;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:1=
2.8px">&gt; Part of the motivation I had for suggesting the use of an exist=
ing sub-code=C2=A0</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-f=
amily:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-famil=
y:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">&gt; is we have *not* changed the sema=
ntics in a machine-readable format.=C2=A0=C2=A0</span></div><div class=3D"g=
mail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:sma=
ll"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">&gt; It&#=
39;s still &quot;administrative shutdown&quot;.=C2=A0 Today, you&#39;d have=
 zero extra information=C2=A0</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" styl=
e=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D=
"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">&gt; what it&#39;s about.</=
span><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_ext=
ra"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-=
serif;font-size:small">=E2=80=8BMy interpretation of 4271 does not prohibit=
 one to send more then one cease notification message.=C2=A0</div><div clas=
s=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-si=
ze:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial=
,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">One would be subcode 2 as today .. t=
he other would be subcode 9 INFO.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" s=
tyle=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><=
div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif=
;font-size:small"><div style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8=
px">&gt; The shutdown draft requires no changes for any useful backward com=
patibility. =C2=A0</div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-siz=
e:12.8px"><br></div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12=
.8px">If you add length as proposed by Job it does.=C2=A0</div><div style=
=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px"><br></div><div style=3D"=
font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">&gt; But in order to signal =
such other information, the routers in question would need to support Advis=
ory.</div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px"><br>=
</div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">Advisory=
 is also not structured.</div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;fo=
nt-size:12.8px"><br></div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-s=
ize:12.8px">&gt; Although, personally, I&#39;d rather just get an email to =
my noc@ address than have to scrape=C2=A0</div><div style=3D"font-family:ar=
ial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">&gt; my syslog that maintenance is about t=
o occur unexpectedly.</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font=
-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D=
"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:s=
mall">Indeed !!! Is the problem here that one side does not know the email =
of the other side and syslog will be the communicator ?=C2=A0</div><div cla=
ss=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-s=
ize:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:aria=
l,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Thx,<br>R.</div><div class=3D"gmail=
_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=
=E2=80=8B</div><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div></div>

--001a1143136cbe006b0541a8e852--


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From: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
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References: <20161116061556.GG1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <20161116105535.GW79185@Space.Net> <1479295774707.77855@dacor.de> <20161116113849.udbrfvdhaj3be7nx@bongo.bofh.it> <20161116130110.GK1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <20161116134707.GP24817@gir.theapt.org> <FBD63625-3E82-44AC-9318-D6B6DFE86082@domino.org> <CAO367rVSyeBcJnt8yogV27POyS3VwWGCqgmD3ex79dUPN-Misg@mail.gmail.com> <CA+b+ER=EFuQ8L_A4VtdzWna4ZNM-rhPo8gXURaN2s3WAykrL+w@mail.gmail.com> <CAO367rX9gBfNHgqmy0NqiNMGkjzLRATj6PdiDYk_M1fAQx5s8g@mail.gmail.com> <CA+b+ERkMsCGhyHsttjq0Pout0vrAvGQ6F+HaTxr8=78YMeRFOA@mail.gmail.com> <58306620.4000308@foobar.org> <319AD952-C571-4085-8D56-C06A51F021E3@domino.org> <06F3A369-5B8E-4C34-BC52-7AB8B99C2048@pfrc.org> <CA+b+ERkv2CZTD3QQUaB2UbdR4SOuKYYZiyCDGS7pg7BGNz6_zQ@mail.gmail.com>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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> On Nov 19, 2016, at 10:16 AM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
>=20
> Jeff,
>=20
> > Part of the motivation I had for suggesting the use of an existing =
sub-code=20
> > is we have *not* changed the semantics in a machine-readable format. =
=20
> > It's still "administrative shutdown".  Today, you'd have zero extra =
information=20
> > what it's about.
>=20
> =E2=80=8BMy interpretation of 4271 does not prohibit one to send more =
then one cease notification message.=20
>=20
> One would be subcode 2 as today .. the other would be subcode 9 INFO.=20=


What would the distinction between admin shutdown (clear) vs. info-read =
the friendly message be? =20

>=20
> > The shutdown draft requires no changes for any useful backward =
compatibility. =20
>=20
> If you add length as proposed by Job it does.=20

4271, section 6.4.  I'm being a bit of a pain in my interpretation here =
but simply:
- You still have a valid code and sub-code.  (The admin shutdown subcode =
is already not in 4271 and thus not in compliance with 4271-only =
implementation.)
- If you don't understand the data, you can't report it back.
- You're instructed to "bring this to the attention of the =
administration of the peer".  This is one of the motivators already for =
the hexdump many implementations use.

I derive my justification from the same used when RFC 4486 was =
discussed. :-)

>=20
> > But in order to signal such other information, the routers in =
question would need to support Advisory.
>=20
> Advisory is also not structured.

Partially my point.  "SMS over BGP" is how someone commented on this =
previously.

-- Jeff



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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">On Nov 19, 2016, at 10:16 AM, Robert Raszuk &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:robert@raszuk.net" class=3D"">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt; =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><div =
dir=3D"ltr" class=3D""><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">Jeff,</di=
v><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span =
style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px" class=3D"">&gt; =
Part of the motivation I had for suggesting the use of an existing =
sub-code&nbsp;</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span =
style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px" class=3D"">&gt; =
is we have *not* changed the semantics in a machine-readable =
format.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span =
style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px" class=3D"">&gt; =
It's still "administrative shutdown".&nbsp; Today, you'd have zero extra =
information&nbsp;</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span =
style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px" class=3D"">&gt; =
what it's about.</span><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br=
 class=3D""></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=E2=80=8B=
My interpretation of 4271 does not prohibit one to send more then one =
cease notification message.&nbsp;</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">One =
would be subcode 2 as today .. the other would be subcode 9 =
INFO.&nbsp;</div></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br =
class=3D""></div><div>What would the distinction between admin shutdown =
(clear) vs. info-read the friendly message be? &nbsp;</div><div><br =
class=3D""></div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><div=
 dir=3D"ltr" class=3D""><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div =
class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><div =
style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px" class=3D"">&gt; =
The shutdown draft requires no changes for any useful backward =
compatibility. &nbsp;</div><div =
style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px" class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div =
style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px" class=3D"">If =
you add length as proposed by Job it =
does.&nbsp;</div></div></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br =
class=3D""></div>4271, section 6.4. &nbsp;I'm being a bit of a pain in =
my interpretation here but simply:</div><div>- You still have a valid =
code and sub-code. &nbsp;(The admin shutdown subcode is already not in =
4271 and thus not in compliance with 4271-only =
implementation.)</div><div>- If you don't understand the data, you can't =
report it back.</div><div>- You're instructed to "bring this to the =
attention of the administration of the peer". &nbsp;This is one of the =
motivators already for the hexdump many implementations =
use.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>I derive my justification from =
the same used when RFC 4486 was discussed. :-)</div><div><br =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><div =
dir=3D"ltr" class=3D""><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div =
class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><div =
style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px" class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div =
style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px" class=3D"">&gt; =
But in order to signal such other information, the routers in question =
would need to support Advisory.</div><div =
style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px" class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div =
style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px" =
class=3D"">Advisory is also not =
structured.</div></div></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br =
class=3D""></div>Partially my point. &nbsp;"SMS over BGP" is how someone =
commented on this previously.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>-- =
Jeff</div><div><br class=3D""></div><br class=3D""></body></html>=

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From: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Date: Sat, 19 Nov 2016 16:48:37 +0100
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To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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> What would the distinction between admin shutdown (clear) vs. info-read
the friendly message be?

Ordering ...

=E2=80=8BYou define a subcode or even new code as NOTIFICATION INFO and tha=
t is by
the spec NOT to trigger the TCP reset .. before you get subsequent error
code and subcode (when applicable).

Thx,
r.

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-s=
erif">&gt; What would the distinction between admin shutdown (clear) vs. in=
fo-read the friendly message be? =C2=A0</span><br></div><div class=3D"gmail=
_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=
<span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif"><br></span></div><div class=3D=
"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:s=
mall"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif">Ordering ...=C2=A0</span=
></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sa=
ns-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif"><br>=
</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=
=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=E2=80=8BYou de=
fine a subcode or even new code as NOTIFICATION INFO and that is by the spe=
c NOT to trigger the TCP reset .. before you get subsequent error code and =
subcode (when applicable).=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D=
"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div cla=
ss=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-s=
ize:small">Thx,</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:aria=
l,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">r.</div><br></div></div>

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From: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
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References: <20161116061556.GG1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <20161116105535.GW79185@Space.Net> <1479295774707.77855@dacor.de> <20161116113849.udbrfvdhaj3be7nx@bongo.bofh.it> <20161116130110.GK1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <20161116134707.GP24817@gir.theapt.org> <FBD63625-3E82-44AC-9318-D6B6DFE86082@domino.org> <CAO367rVSyeBcJnt8yogV27POyS3VwWGCqgmD3ex79dUPN-Misg@mail.gmail.com> <CA+b+ER=EFuQ8L_A4VtdzWna4ZNM-rhPo8gXURaN2s3WAykrL+w@mail.gmail.com> <CAO367rX9gBfNHgqmy0NqiNMGkjzLRATj6PdiDYk_M1fAQx5s8g@mail.gmail.com> <CA+b+ERkMsCGhyHsttjq0Pout0vrAvGQ6F+HaTxr8=78YMeRFOA@mail.gmail.com> <58306620.4000308@foobar.org> <319AD952-C571-4085-8D56-C06A51F021E3@domino.org> <06F3A369-5B8E-4C34-BC52-7AB8B99C2048@pfrc.org> <CA+b+ERkv2CZTD3QQUaB2UbdR4SOuKYYZiyCDGS7pg7BGNz6_zQ@mail.gmail.com> <2F4BF4C2-3AFA-41D8-991D-2EEB3A0D1721@pfrc.org> <CA+b+ER=Wz16Q_we-3ZydNrryNmNursdpVjD1kx8eqWNvstm_NQ@mail.gmail.com>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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> On Nov 19, 2016, at 10:48 AM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
>=20
> > What would the distinction between admin shutdown (clear) vs. =
info-read the friendly message be? =20
>=20
> Ordering ...=20
>=20
> =E2=80=8BYou define a subcode or even new code as NOTIFICATION INFO =
and that is by the spec NOT to trigger the TCP reset .. before you get =
subsequent error code and subcode (when applicable).=20

A change to use a NOTIFICATION message to *NOT* reset the TCP session is =
a rather large deviation from 4271.

I would not be supportive of that.

-- Jeff


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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">On Nov 19, 2016, at 10:48 AM, Robert Raszuk &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:robert@raszuk.net" class=3D"">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt; =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><div =
dir=3D"ltr" class=3D""><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span =
style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif" class=3D"">&gt; What would the =
distinction between admin shutdown (clear) vs. info-read the friendly =
message be? &nbsp;</span><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"gmail_default"=
 style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span =
style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif" class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span =
style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif" class=3D"">Ordering =
...&nbsp;</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span =
style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif" class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div =
class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=E2=80=8B=
You define a subcode or even new code as NOTIFICATION INFO and that is =
by the spec NOT to trigger the TCP reset .. before you get subsequent =
error code and subcode (when =
applicable).&nbsp;</div></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br =
class=3D""></div>A change to use a NOTIFICATION message to *NOT* reset =
the TCP session is a rather large deviation from 4271.</div><div><br =
class=3D""></div><div>I would not be supportive of that.</div><div><br =
class=3D""></div><div>-- Jeff</div><div><br =
class=3D""></div></body></html>=

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References: <20161116061556.GG1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <20161116105535.GW79185@Space.Net> <1479295774707.77855@dacor.de> <20161116113849.udbrfvdhaj3be7nx@bongo.bofh.it> <20161116130110.GK1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <20161116134707.GP24817@gir.theapt.org> <FBD63625-3E82-44AC-9318-D6B6DFE86082@domino.org> <CAO367rVSyeBcJnt8yogV27POyS3VwWGCqgmD3ex79dUPN-Misg@mail.gmail.com> <CA+b+ER=EFuQ8L_A4VtdzWna4ZNM-rhPo8gXURaN2s3WAykrL+w@mail.gmail.com> <CAO367rX9gBfNHgqmy0NqiNMGkjzLRATj6PdiDYk_M1fAQx5s8g@mail.gmail.com> <CA+b+ERkMsCGhyHsttjq0Pout0vrAvGQ6F+HaTxr8=78YMeRFOA@mail.gmail.com> <58306620.4000308@foobar.org> <319AD952-C571-4085-8D56-C06A51F021E3@domino.org> <06F3A369-5B8E-4C34-BC52-7AB8B99C2048@pfrc.org> <CA+b+ERkv2CZTD3QQUaB2UbdR4SOuKYYZiyCDGS7pg7BGNz6_zQ@mail.gmail.com> <2F4BF4C2-3AFA-41D8-991D-2EEB3A0D1721@pfrc.org> <CA+b+ER=Wz16Q_we-3ZydNrryNmNursdpVjD1kx8eqWNvstm_NQ@mail.gmail.com> <A295E844-92D2-4D9A-9169-D625BC78D82C@pfrc.org>
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To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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If you think this is too much then let's support new message type (for
example Advisory) which will be able to be sent ahead of planned admin
shutdown with all details necessary and be done.

Regards,
R.

On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 4:56 PM, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org> wrote:

>
> On Nov 19, 2016, at 10:48 AM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
>
> > What would the distinction between admin shutdown (clear) vs. info-read
> the friendly message be?
>
> Ordering ...
>
> =E2=80=8BYou define a subcode or even new code as NOTIFICATION INFO and t=
hat is by
> the spec NOT to trigger the TCP reset .. before you get subsequent error
> code and subcode (when applicable).
>
>
> A change to use a NOTIFICATION message to *NOT* reset the TCP session is =
a
> rather large deviation from 4271.
>
> I would not be supportive of that.
>
> -- Jeff
>
>

--94eb2c1914ceeffd9f0541a99fb6
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,he=
lvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">If you thi=
nk this is too much then let&#39;s support new message type (for example Ad=
visory) which will be able to be sent ahead of planned admin shutdown with =
all details necessary and be done.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" =
style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br></div>=
<div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-seri=
f;font-size:small">Regards,<br>R.</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br=
><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 4:56 PM, Jeffrey Haas <=
span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhaas@pfrc.org" target=3D"_blank">jh=
aas@pfrc.org</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" sty=
le=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div s=
tyle=3D"word-wrap:break-word"><br><div><span class=3D""><blockquote type=3D=
"cite"><div>On Nov 19, 2016, at 10:48 AM, Robert Raszuk &lt;<a href=3D"mail=
to:robert@raszuk.net" target=3D"_blank">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt; wrote:</d=
iv><br class=3D"m_8837181889461959374Apple-interchange-newline"><div><div d=
ir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetic=
a,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif">=
&gt; What would the distinction between admin shutdown (clear) vs. info-rea=
d the friendly message be? =C2=A0</span><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_defau=
lt" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small"><span =
style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif"><br></span></div><div class=3D"gmail=
_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=
<span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif">Ordering ...=C2=A0</span></div=
><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-ser=
if;font-size:small"><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif"><br></span=
></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fon=
t-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:small">=E2=80=8BYou define a =
subcode or even new code as NOTIFICATION INFO and that is by the spec NOT t=
o trigger the TCP reset .. before you get subsequent error code and subcode=
 (when applicable).=C2=A0</div></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></di=
v></span>A change to use a NOTIFICATION message to *NOT* reset the TCP sess=
ion is a rather large deviation from 4271.</div><div><br></div><div>I would=
 not be supportive of that.</div><div><br></div><div>-- Jeff</div><div><br>=
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>

--94eb2c1914ceeffd9f0541a99fb6--


From nobody Sat Nov 19 08:58:26 2016
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Date: Sat, 19 Nov 2016 17:58:14 +0100
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Message-ID: <20161119165814.GE47336@dhcp-9d92.meeting.ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 05:07:50PM +0100, Robert Raszuk wrote:
> If you think this is too much then let's support new message type (for
> example Advisory) which will be able to be sent ahead of planned admin
> shutdown with all details necessary and be done.

"Shutdown" and "advisory"-style messaging are not mutually exclusive.
They do not overlap in terms of technology and usage. Shutdown is useful
for when the session goes down, 'advisory' can be useful when the
session is still up.

An advantage of the 'shutdown' message is that there is an absolute
correlation between the message contained in the Shutdown Communication
and the (in cisco-speak) "ROUTING-BGP-5-ADJCHANGE" event itself.

"Shutdown" fits neatly into the existing BGP framework and has a low
barrier to entry for implementors.

Regards,

Job


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From: Marco Marzetti <marco@lamehost.it>
Date: Sat, 19 Nov 2016 17:58:52 +0100
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Robert,

This is a wonderful easy to use solution to send informational
messages to your neighbor for a very specific case (sesssion shutdown)
It is so easy that i wonder why we're discussing for so lo long.

Changing operational patterns or having well-formatted messages is out
of the scope and don't relate to the draft.
What i mean is you can't say the proposal is not good just because
stupid people do stupid things in other circumstances (like sending
maintenance alerts)

Regards


On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 4:10 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
>
> Leave alone that this all makes sense to be sent well before the planned
> admin shutdown so the other side is first aware of it and can manually or
> automatically take users off that peering.
>
> But looks like we are light years away from such basic thing here ....
>
> On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 3:59 PM, Neil J. McRae <neil@domino.org> wrote:
>>
>> We shouldn't be encouraging folks to build networks that for routine
>> events we then require more manual intervention when it's unwarranted.
>>
>> Why does it need to be free format?
>>
>> How many reasons or signals does one need to send in a message like this?
>> Just thinking whilst I wait for the till to be rebooted in WHSmiths -  I can
>> think of 3 different cease reasons (and 1 of them is a form of the other).
>> De-peer; maintenance;  problem call/contact us - what else ? Enough to
>> trigger info is in the existing config to trigger you to the right
>> information on peeringdb or other local database.
>>
>> Cheers,
>> Neil
>>
>> Sent from my iPhone
>>
>> > On 19 Nov 2016, at 14:48, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
>> >
>> > Robert Raszuk wrote:
>> >> Just to be clear: I am also OK with free form text with the few well
>> >> known and easy to machine parse keywords (in it).
>> >
>> > the field should either be fully structured or free-form, and the
>> > explicit intent of this draft is free form, utf8.  Having a half-way
>> > house is in nobody's interest because the discussion will then rat-hole
>> > on defining a new ad-hoc quasi-language, and the draft - if it ever gets
>> > turned into running code - will end up being a protocol soup which
>> > no-one will find satisying.
>> >
>> > If you feel it should be fully structured, then please feel free to
>> > submit an alternative draft to that effect.
>> >
>> > Nick
>
>



-- 
Marco


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From: "Neil J. McRae" <neil@domino.org>
To: Marco Marzetti <marco@lamehost.it>
Thread-Topic: [GROW] [Idr] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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It's a wonderfully useless solution when it could be a wonderfully useful s=
olution - it's just more  operational noise that we already have and we wil=
l start filtering like everything else.=20

Neil.=20

> On 19 Nov 2016, at 16:58, Marco Marzetti <marco@lamehost.it> wrote:
>=20
> Robert,
>=20
> This is a wonderful easy to use solution to send informational
> messages to your neighbor for a very specific case (sesssion shutdown)
> It is so easy that i wonder why we're discussing for so lo long.
>=20
> Changing operational patterns or having well-formatted messages is out
> of the scope and don't relate to the draft.
> What i mean is you can't say the proposal is not good just because
> stupid people do stupid things in other circumstances (like sending
> maintenance alerts)
>=20
> Regards
>=20
>=20
>> On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 4:10 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote=
:
>>=20
>> Leave alone that this all makes sense to be sent well before the planned
>> admin shutdown so the other side is first aware of it and can manually o=
r
>> automatically take users off that peering.
>>=20
>> But looks like we are light years away from such basic thing here ....
>>=20
>>> On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 3:59 PM, Neil J. McRae <neil@domino.org> wrote:
>>>=20
>>> We shouldn't be encouraging folks to build networks that for routine
>>> events we then require more manual intervention when it's unwarranted.
>>>=20
>>> Why does it need to be free format?
>>>=20
>>> How many reasons or signals does one need to send in a message like thi=
s?
>>> Just thinking whilst I wait for the till to be rebooted in WHSmiths -  =
I can
>>> think of 3 different cease reasons (and 1 of them is a form of the othe=
r).
>>> De-peer; maintenance;  problem call/contact us - what else ? Enough to
>>> trigger info is in the existing config to trigger you to the right
>>> information on peeringdb or other local database.
>>>=20
>>> Cheers,
>>> Neil
>>>=20
>>> Sent from my iPhone
>>>=20
>>>> On 19 Nov 2016, at 14:48, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>> Robert Raszuk wrote:
>>>>> Just to be clear: I am also OK with free form text with the few well
>>>>> known and easy to machine parse keywords (in it).
>>>>=20
>>>> the field should either be fully structured or free-form, and the
>>>> explicit intent of this draft is free form, utf8.  Having a half-way
>>>> house is in nobody's interest because the discussion will then rat-hol=
e
>>>> on defining a new ad-hoc quasi-language, and the draft - if it ever ge=
ts
>>>> turned into running code - will end up being a protocol soup which
>>>> no-one will find satisying.
>>>>=20
>>>> If you feel it should be fully structured, then please feel free to
>>>> submit an alternative draft to that effect.
>>>>=20
>>>> Nick
>>=20
>>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> --=20
> Marco


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From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 05:23:15PM +0000, Neil J. McRae wrote:
> It's a wonderfully useless solution when it could be a wonderfully
> useful solution - it's just more  operational noise that we already
> have and we will start filtering like everything else. 

What's really useless is hyperbole argumentation. :-) Don't forget to
recognise that your network operations might differ from how other
people operate their network.

A common pattern:

    supplier: "2 weeks from now at 18:00 UTC we will do maintenance XYZ on router ABC, this work is tracked in V-NOC-24789244"
    *two weeks pass*
    *supplier starts the work*
    *customer sees BGP session with router ABC go down*
    customer calls supplier's NOC: "hey my session is down, whats up!?"

If in the above scenario the customer had seen "V-NOC-24789244 maintenace started" in their syslog (where they started their
investigation), the customer would search for the V-NOC-24789244 string
in their mailbox and all details would become clear. I think this is
useful and a good starting point.

I suspect that where Neil is coming from, the customer would have
already parsed the maintenance notification 2 weeks before the
maintenance work, and added that to their organisational-wide calendar,
pre-silenced alerts, drained the traffic away, etc.

The "shutdown" draft is not a replacement for efforts such as
https://www.maintenancemanager.org/ - but maybe, when "shutdown" is more
ubiquitously available, it could be a component in such maintenance
manager toolchains.

Maybe in 2 or 3 years time we'll revisit the topic and based on that
operational experience define a taxonomy and create a structured
approach. Maybe the structured approach will be entirely out-of-band
(companies posting yang to each others' maintenance API endpoints?).  I
think the free form approach is an excellent starting point to see (and
immediately benefit) how a tool like this is used in the wild.

Kind regards,

Job


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From: "Neil J. McRae" <neil@domino.org>
To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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I just wish I thought we had the luxury of lazy operations like this!

Neil=20

> On 19 Nov 2016, at 19:41, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
>=20
>> On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 05:23:15PM +0000, Neil J. McRae wrote:
>> It's a wonderfully useless solution when it could be a wonderfully
>> useful solution - it's just more  operational noise that we already
>> have and we will start filtering like everything else.=20
>=20
> What's really useless is hyperbole argumentation. :-) Don't forget to
> recognise that your network operations might differ from how other
> people operate their network.
>=20
> A common pattern:
>=20
>    supplier: "2 weeks from now at 18:00 UTC we will do maintenance XYZ on=
 router ABC, this work is tracked in V-NOC-24789244"
>    *two weeks pass*
>    *supplier starts the work*
>    *customer sees BGP session with router ABC go down*
>    customer calls supplier's NOC: "hey my session is down, whats up!?"
>=20
> If in the above scenario the customer had seen "V-NOC-24789244 maintenace=
 started" in their syslog (where they started their
> investigation), the customer would search for the V-NOC-24789244 string
> in their mailbox and all details would become clear. I think this is
> useful and a good starting point.
>=20
> I suspect that where Neil is coming from, the customer would have
> already parsed the maintenance notification 2 weeks before the
> maintenance work, and added that to their organisational-wide calendar,
> pre-silenced alerts, drained the traffic away, etc.
>=20
> The "shutdown" draft is not a replacement for efforts such as
> https://www.maintenancemanager.org/ - but maybe, when "shutdown" is more
> ubiquitously available, it could be a component in such maintenance
> manager toolchains.
>=20
> Maybe in 2 or 3 years time we'll revisit the topic and based on that
> operational experience define a taxonomy and create a structured
> approach. Maybe the structured approach will be entirely out-of-band
> (companies posting yang to each others' maintenance API endpoints?).  I
> think the free form approach is an excellent starting point to see (and
> immediately benefit) how a tool like this is used in the wild.
>=20
> Kind regards,
>=20
> Job
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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From: Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Neil J. McRae wrote:
> I just wish I thought we had the luxury of lazy operations like this!

there are more places in heaven and earth, Neil, including many places
where automation makes no sense and many other places where unstructured
text would be a useful tool in the operator's box.  Just because BT
wouldn't use this, that doesn't invalidate its utility.

Nick


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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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I'd argue that, even when someone has no interest to use the Shutdown Commun=
ications sent by others, they can benefit and save time by using the feature=
 to inform their customers or peers of shutdown reasons. Sending and receivi=
ng are two separate considerations.

Kind regards,

Job

> On 19 Nov 2016, at 22:16, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
>=20
> Neil J. McRae wrote:
>> I just wish I thought we had the luxury of lazy operations like this!
>=20
> there are more places in heaven and earth, Neil, including many places
> where automation makes no sense and many other places where unstructured
> text would be a useful tool in the operator's box.  Just because BT
> wouldn't use this, that doesn't invalidate its utility.
>=20
> Nick
>=20


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Neil J. McRae wrote:
> I just wish I thought we had the luxury of lazy operations like this!

to clarify my previous email, it's a matter of simple economics:
automation needs scale to work properly, and in particular, bgp session
management automation only makes sense for a relatively small number of
networks worldwide because the cost*risk to return ratio is wrong in
most cases.  This is particularly the case because of poor availability
of good tooling.

Regarding the I-D, there are ~55000 asns visible in the dfz, of which
~6000-7000 are non-leaf, and probably less than a thousand where bgp
session automation makes financial sense.  No doubt, as5400/2856 would
be in the top bracket of these and it would make sense for your tooling
teams to automate the hell out of nearly everything, which would
militate against accepting free-form advisory shutdown notices like this
- but then again, BT is atypical in the general scheme of things.
Whether you like it or not, the long tail of ASNs would benefit from a
simple mechanism of this form.

Nick


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--001a114108ea29d0570541aeade2
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

Nick,

Those who do not automate may not even look at the syslog at all. I  those
cases as Jared said adding it to sh bgp neig may help with the risk of
having the screen scraping parsers broken.

As to what's the point of this discussion ... is to not change format of
NOTFICATION as per 4271 yet define someting even if not structured to be
machine readable.

Thx
R.

On Nov 20, 2016 6:58 AM, "Nick Hilliard" <nick@foobar.org> wrote:

> Neil J. McRae wrote:
> > I just wish I thought we had the luxury of lazy operations like this!
>
> to clarify my previous email, it's a matter of simple economics:
> automation needs scale to work properly, and in particular, bgp session
> management automation only makes sense for a relatively small number of
> networks worldwide because the cost*risk to return ratio is wrong in
> most cases.  This is particularly the case because of poor availability
> of good tooling.
>
> Regarding the I-D, there are ~55000 asns visible in the dfz, of which
> ~6000-7000 are non-leaf, and probably less than a thousand where bgp
> session automation makes financial sense.  No doubt, as5400/2856 would
> be in the top bracket of these and it would make sense for your tooling
> teams to automate the hell out of nearly everything, which would
> militate against accepting free-form advisory shutdown notices like this
> - but then again, BT is atypical in the general scheme of things.
> Whether you like it or not, the long tail of ASNs would benefit from a
> simple mechanism of this form.
>
> Nick
>
> _______________________________________________
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> Idr@ietf.org
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<p dir=3D"ltr">Nick,</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Those who do not automate may not even look at the syslog at=
 all. I=C2=A0 those cases as Jared said adding it to sh bgp neig may help w=
ith the risk of having the screen scraping parsers broken.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">As to what&#39;s the point of this discussion ... is to not =
change format of NOTFICATION as per 4271 yet define someting even if not st=
ructured to be machine readable.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Thx<br>
R.</p>
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Nov 20, 2016 6=
:58 AM, &quot;Nick Hilliard&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:nick@foobar.org">ni=
ck@foobar.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br type=3D"attribution"><blockquote class=3D"g=
mail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-l=
eft:1ex">Neil J. McRae wrote:<br>
&gt; I just wish I thought we had the luxury of lazy operations like this!<=
br>
<br>
to clarify my previous email, it&#39;s a matter of simple economics:<br>
automation needs scale to work properly, and in particular, bgp session<br>
management automation only makes sense for a relatively small number of<br>
networks worldwide because the cost*risk to return ratio is wrong in<br>
most cases.=C2=A0 This is particularly the case because of poor availabilit=
y<br>
of good tooling.<br>
<br>
Regarding the I-D, there are ~55000 asns visible in the dfz, of which<br>
~6000-7000 are non-leaf, and probably less than a thousand where bgp<br>
session automation makes financial sense.=C2=A0 No doubt, as5400/2856 would=
<br>
be in the top bracket of these and it would make sense for your tooling<br>
teams to automate the hell out of nearly everything, which would<br>
militate against accepting free-form advisory shutdown notices like this<br=
>
- but then again, BT is atypical in the general scheme of things.<br>
Whether you like it or not, the long tail of ASNs would benefit from a<br>
simple mechanism of this form.<br>
<br>
Nick<br>
<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
</blockquote></div></div>

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Date: Sun, 20 Nov 2016 10:54:18 +0100
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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References: <20161116061556.GG1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <20161117013640.GB6217@pfrc.org> <16426_1479400131_582DDAC3_16426_1669_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A1EC87201@OPEXCNORM2F.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <20161118004548.GK1072@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <16418_1479457940_582EBC93_16418_290_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A1EC8DEA5@OPEXCLILM21.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <CACWOCC8ENYuX2LeJKWP0tmMoCPJ4J-qxJjOXiHHLaP8Fqe4USg@mail.gmail.com> <13357_1479459134_582EC13E_13357_5786_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A1EC8FF18@OPEXCLILM21.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <37224750-4065-40E3-B6F4-571DED698563@cisco.com> <20161119103226.GN1072@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <CA+b+ERk3_F0QbGquUmW2P59DCmnMYGQsg2aqwPOLFs2ZE5xYCA@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Hi Robert,

On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 03:27:09PM +0100, Robert Raszuk wrote:
> RFC4271 says:
> 
>   0                   1                   2                   3
>   0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
>  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>  | Error code    | Error subcode |   Data (variable)             |
>  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> ...
> 
> Note that the length of the Data field can be determined from
> the message Length field by the formula:
> 
>   Message Length = 21 + Data Length
> 
> RFC4486 says:
> 
>    If a BGP speaker decides to administratively shut down its peering
>    with a neighbor, then the speaker SHOULD send a NOTIFICATION message
>    with the Error Code Cease and the Error Subcode "Administrative
>    Shutdown".
> 
> That all means there is no guarantee that if you insert length some
> CPEs will not crush even if the length value will be all 0.

By 'length' you mean filling in the "Data (variable)" field?

> That means that in my network where there is 15000 CEs if at least one
> crashes I can not upgrade any longer any PE OS which may be needed for
> other reasons.

If your CE crashes because there is trailing data after a Cease subcode
2, I consider your implementation to be non-compliant with how the rest
of the world understands BGP. Already today one can send you trailing
data after a Subcode 2 Cease NOTIFICATION, I've found no examples of
software which is not capable of handling that.

By using the "A device might crash somewhere"-argument you block any
innovation. Will you withdraw all your active internet-drafts?

> If we are to continue to use subcode 2 let's stay with current 4271
> format and not update 4271 RFC with this proposal.
> 
> Or let's define new cease subcode say "INFO" which will be injected
> only when operator types in a string. That way existing deployments
> are safe and you can enjoy new communication channel (hopefully with
> some well defined keywords :).

The notification message, of all the BGP messages, is uniquely (albeit
crudely) extensible without permission since there is no question of
being "punished" by having the session torn down if you send a
nonconforming message. Might as well admit that and be robust to
noncomforming extensions.

Kind regards,

Job


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Date: Sun, 20 Nov 2016 10:54:59 +0100
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References: <CA+b+ERkMsCGhyHsttjq0Pout0vrAvGQ6F+HaTxr8=78YMeRFOA@mail.gmail.com> <58306620.4000308@foobar.org> <319AD952-C571-4085-8D56-C06A51F021E3@domino.org> <CA+b+ERnQ8FQXxJ6No6GUr9mdp7APRkULqsGbKf5bAigp34TvmQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAO367rW_TuXsMNJBanAc2gL66TW8s4p2u5zDKfHER5rb1rk7-Q@mail.gmail.com> <058F756D-3A68-4AA6-A9DC-63A1BF9A5184@domino.org> <20161119194138.GG47336@dhcp-9d92.meeting.ietf.org> <87DDAB88-78AC-431A-ABE7-55249BF5D654@domino.org> <5830CAEB.7070400@foobar.org> <CA+b+ER=6zCyRpnJUCi4zQQ79sRfyS+r8fzn-bQm_O9wrMoAABw@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 11:09:27PM +0100, Robert Raszuk wrote:
> Those who do not automate may not even look at the syslog at all. I
> those cases as Jared said adding it to sh bgp neig may help with the
> risk of having the screen scraping parsers broken.

Hypothetical operators come in all shapes and sizes, but we've had a
show of hands here from a set of actual operators who find this
functionality useful in their daily workflow, and expect their peers
would as well. 

There is a wide range of scenarios that are addressed by the proposal in
it's current form, including:
    
    * An engineer actively troubleshooting a router connected to a large
    Internet Exchange wishing to tell the rest of the peers a human is
    on it (and avoid the mail flood of "you're flapping!")

    * An automated system "enriching" the session termination with ticket
    related metadata to allow a user exploring a log to find context
    
    * A set of default messages that could be implemented by a vendor
    depending on which cli command triggered the shutdown to
    transparently enrich the remote side with information
    
It is essentially an incarnation of the old 'wall' command from UNIX,
with users substituted by peers, and the delivery mechanism being BGP.
The aim is to enable an inter-domain version of:

    # echo "brb, kernel update" | wall

Nothing more.
    
Any implications on screenscrapping are an artifact of implementation,
and vendors seeking a consistent machine-parsable CLI can send the
message directly into the log instead of modifying the output of a CLI
status description command. JunOS is a good example of how
screenscraping can be avoided with their "| output xml" feature.
Shutdown will be just another leaf in such XML output.

This proposal does not aim to solve all challenges of inter-domain
operations orchestration, but to specifically provide a tool to annotate
an unexpected event to ease the triaging process by a human operator. 

In its current form, it provides an ideal fit for this purpose, while
leaving enough flexibility to experiment with structured communications
for those who intend to use BGP for general inter-domain operations
orchestration signaling.

> As to what's the point of this discussion ... is to not change format
> of NOTFICATION as per 4271 yet define someting even if not structured
> to be machine readable.

We're updating 4486, please try to keep up.

Kind regards,

Job


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Date: Sun, 20 Nov 2016 11:09:15 +0100
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To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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References: <20161116113849.udbrfvdhaj3be7nx@bongo.bofh.it> <20161116130110.GK1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <20161116134707.GP24817@gir.theapt.org> <FBD63625-3E82-44AC-9318-D6B6DFE86082@domino.org> <CAO367rVSyeBcJnt8yogV27POyS3VwWGCqgmD3ex79dUPN-Misg@mail.gmail.com> <CA+b+ER=EFuQ8L_A4VtdzWna4ZNM-rhPo8gXURaN2s3WAykrL+w@mail.gmail.com> <CAO367rX9gBfNHgqmy0NqiNMGkjzLRATj6PdiDYk_M1fAQx5s8g@mail.gmail.com> <CA+b+ERkMsCGhyHsttjq0Pout0vrAvGQ6F+HaTxr8=78YMeRFOA@mail.gmail.com> <58306620.4000308@foobar.org> <CA+b+ER=rHdgsG8CDBXqJbd_xwBp_YKk4bJNLTF0YRxi8m3RYjw@mail.gmail.com>
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On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 03:57:06PM +0100, Robert Raszuk wrote:
> I am not going to argue with few of you here who want free form text
> and do not accept any suggestions.

No, we are just selective in which suggestions we accept. Suggestions
falling short of the mark are countered and discarded.

> But if you can not parse few defined keywords in any free form text to
> enable better automated interpretation of the message I think there is
> more problems here.

This proposal aims to accomplish a simple thing, which is to enrich an
event with additional contextual information and assist in triaging
("This is unexpected, is this a problem?" "Should we embark on a
specific procedure?") in an operator-centric workflow. By keeping it
free form, it allows enough space to experiment with structured
inter-domain signaling, and if operators find this useful a dictionary
of messages can be offered at a later date as an extension based on
operational experience.

It is absolutely is not aiming to act as a generic inter-domain
signaling protocol for operations orchestration.

> TLV within current NOTIFICATION MSG is an overkill so do not count of
> new proposal from me on it. 

Hence this is not TLV, this is LV, already explained here:
https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg17127.html

> Operational message solved that already.

Operational message expired in September 2012, and as such I do not
consider it an active working group document anymore.

The Operational message does not provide a strong correlation between a
Cease event and some type of additional meta-data. Same reason why
'advisory' and 'shutdown' do not preclude each other.

I'd like to ask the chairs to move 'draft-ietf-idr-operational-message-00' to 'Dead' status.

> Btw how are you going to handle it in IX ? I assume RS peers will not
> get any info if one of the parties they used to get routes from goes
> down and sends free form msg to RS ? Routes will be get withdrawn and
> that's it.

Correct. This is the expected behaviour.

Kind regards,

Job


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Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Nick Hilliard" <nick@foobar.org>
To: "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>
Cc: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>; "idr wg" <idr@ietf.org>
Sent: Saturday, November 19, 2016 11:12 AM
> t.petch wrote:
> > An issue that came up earlier and that I did not see resolved was
> > what constitutes a duplicate.  This is binary so we don't have the
> > issues that character comparisons do but is it the same bit pattern
> > from start to finish, the same semantics or something between the
> > two?  A case I have in mind is when the same semantics appear in
> > RFC1997 format and also in LC format; is that a duplicate?.
>
> rfc1997 and LC being different namespaces, no.

So you have someone been happily using RFC1997 for years with success
when one of their pesky peers goes and gets a 32-bit ASN and suddenly
they cannot use RFC1997 any more and have to start using LC, to do
exactly the same thing as they have been doing for ages.

We are now saying 'ah no, this is two separate unrelated bits of
technology that cannot be compared and you must treat as different'.
Someone with a 32-bit ASN is in a different universe to someone with a
16-bit ASN.

Mmmm not very friendly.

Tom Petch

> Nick


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Date: Sun, 20 Nov 2016 13:59:39 +0100
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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On Sun, Nov 20, 2016 at 10:17:20AM +0000, t.petch wrote:
> > t.petch wrote:
> > > An issue that came up earlier and that I did not see resolved was
> > > what constitutes a duplicate.  This is binary so we don't have the
> > > issues that character comparisons do but is it the same bit pattern
> > > from start to finish, the same semantics or something between the
> > > two?  A case I have in mind is when the same semantics appear in
> > > RFC1997 format and also in LC format; is that a duplicate?.
> >
> > rfc1997 and LC being different namespaces, no.
> 
> So you have someone been happily using RFC1997 for years with success
> when one of their pesky peers goes and gets a 32-bit ASN and suddenly
> they cannot use RFC1997 any more and have to start using LC, to do
> exactly the same thing as they have been doing for ages.
> 
> We are now saying 'ah no, this is two separate unrelated bits of
> technology that cannot be compared and you must treat as different'.
> Someone with a 32-bit ASN is in a different universe to someone with a
> 16-bit ASN.
> 
> Mmmm not very friendly.

I find it disingenuous to refer to 32-bit ASNs as 'pesky peers', you
very well know that the 16-bit pool has been depleted: IANA no longer
has 16-bit ASNs. Most RIRs are almost out or sitting on small reserves
of 16-bit ASns. Soon there simply won't be any choice but to use 32-bit
ASNs. 

When RFC 4893 was introduced, it was obvious that there would be gaps in
terms of feature parity, such as BGP Communities and GLOP space. Things
would not be the same. Within RFC 4893 itself, there is transition
measure involving the 23456 ASN. This transition measure did not allow
for actual policy transition, as the information it communicated added
up to what was essentially "here be dragons". Until operators upgraded
to firmware with RFC4893 support, crafting uniform policy for 16-bit and
32-bit AS paths was not feasible.

In this proposal, we've chosen not to introduce such a measure, as
generic approach to mapping 96 bits into 32 bits simply isn't
reasonable, and can't be done meaningfully.

Just as the case was with RFC 4893, RFC 1997 and Large Communities will
coexist side by side for some time. Vendors can implement mapping
primitives at the router level which would allow for mapping and
transformation. But these are local considerations.

I am disappointed that you _again_ bring up the topic of mapping between
RFC 1997 and Large Communities, which has already been discussed and
concluded as out-of-scope for this draft.

The most unfriendly thing we can do now is leave our 32-bit peers out in
the cold, without functional community space they can use for
implementing policy. Please just get out of the way.

Regards,

Job


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Subject: Re: [Idr] One week extension to WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-large-community
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Hi,

On Sun, Nov 20, 2016 at 10:17:20AM +0000, t.petch wrote:
> We are now saying 'ah no, this is two separate unrelated bits of
> technology that cannot be compared and you must treat as different'.
> Someone with a 32-bit ASN is in a different universe to someone with a
> 16-bit ASN.
> 
> Mmmm not very friendly.

This is not what Nick was saying, so don't try to make it.

Nick was saying that to argue that LC de-duplication should not take 
1997 communities into account, because that's a different namespace.

But in the end, what you say is what the IETF *made* it to be, due to
the insane delay in providing a 32bit equivalent to 1997 communities - 
folks with an older implementation living in 16 bit space will now
have issues setting community values to effect 32bit AS <-> 32bit AS
relations (like, exchange point route servers) because there just is
no way to express this with 1997 communities.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279


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From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Hi,

On Sun, Nov 20, 2016 at 11:09:15AM +0100, Job Snijders wrote:
> > Btw how are you going to handle it in IX ? I assume RS peers will not
> > get any info if one of the parties they used to get routes from goes
> > down and sends free form msg to RS ? Routes will be get withdrawn and
> > that's it.
> 
> Correct. This is the expected behaviour.

... and the IXP is, of course, free to have a looking glass type web 
page where the last "shutdown info message" the RS received can be
displayed.  So it's useful in IXP context, even if not directly visible
to other RS peers.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
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Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279


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t.petch wrote:
> So you have someone been happily using RFC1997 for years with success
> when one of their pesky peers goes and gets a 32-bit ASN and suddenly
> they cannot use RFC1997 any more and have to start using LC, to do
> exactly the same thing as they have been doing for ages.
> 
> We are now saying 'ah no, this is two separate unrelated bits of
> technology that cannot be compared and you must treat as different'.
> Someone with a 32-bit ASN is in a different universe to someone with a
> 16-bit ASN.

Given that this was brought up before, commented on in depth, then
closed off as not being relevant to the draft, and where this closure
was assessed as having consensus, I'm not sure why it's appropriate to
bring the topic up again.

If you have an issue with the consensus call that was previously made,
this is something that you should take up with the chairs.

Nick


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 <CAO367rW_TuXsMNJBanAc2gL66TW8s4p2u5zDKfHER5rb1rk7-Q@mail.gmail.com>
 <058F756D-3A68-4AA6-A9DC-63A1BF9A5184@domino.org>
 <20161119194138.GG47336@dhcp-9d92.meeting.ietf.org>
 <87DDAB88-78AC-431A-ABE7-55249BF5D654@domino.org>
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On 11/19/16 9:58 PM, Nick Hilliard wrote:
> Regarding the I-D, there are ~55000 asns visible in the dfz, of
> which ~6000-7000 are non-leaf, and probably less than a thousand
> where bgp session automation makes financial sense.  No doubt,
> as5400/2856 would be in the top bracket of these and it would make
> sense for your tooling teams to automate the hell out of nearly
> everything, which would militate against accepting free-form advisory
> shutdown notices like this - but then again, BT is atypical in the
> general scheme of things. Whether you like it or not, the long tail
> of ASNs would benefit from a simple mechanism of this form.

that sums it up neatly for me. I also think that adding complexity in
the free form at this stage may limit implementation and the numerous
ways in which it can be used for automation.

I see these quite similar to TXT records in DNS. and so, I do think that
at some point after this has been implemented, we'll need to document
widely adopted structures in a BCP.

-gaurab




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From: "Neil J. McRae" <neil@domino.org>
To: Gaurab Raj Upadhaya <gaurab@lahai.com>
Thread-Topic: [GROW] [Idr] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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I would be deploying automation to take care of network problems/issues/wha=
tever whether I worked at BT or I was the admin of a network with four and =
a half nodes.

We have the world and his wife automating and innovating on top of -our- in=
ternet platform and we are still encouraging behaviours like it was 1992 (I=
'd say like mission control in the 60s but I think they had more automation=
 back then!)=20

oh well if we just want to be the dumb pipe providers!=20

> On 20 Nov 2016, at 18:34, Gaurab Raj Upadhaya <gaurab@lahai.com> wrote:
>=20
>> On 11/19/16 9:58 PM, Nick Hilliard wrote:
>> Regarding the I-D, there are ~55000 asns visible in the dfz, of
>> which ~6000-7000 are non-leaf, and probably less than a thousand
>> where bgp session automation makes financial sense.  No doubt,
>> as5400/2856 would be in the top bracket of these and it would make
>> sense for your tooling teams to automate the hell out of nearly
>> everything, which would militate against accepting free-form advisory
>> shutdown notices like this - but then again, BT is atypical in the
>> general scheme of things. Whether you like it or not, the long tail
>> of ASNs would benefit from a simple mechanism of this form.
>=20
> that sums it up neatly for me. I also think that adding complexity in
> the free form at this stage may limit implementation and the numerous
> ways in which it can be used for automation.
>=20
> I see these quite similar to TXT records in DNS. and so, I do think that
> at some point after this has been implemented, we'll need to document
> widely adopted structures in a BCP.
>=20
> -gaurab
>=20
>=20
>=20


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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG Adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown (11/16 to 11/30)
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG Adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown (11/16 to
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On 11/16/16 9:06 PM, Susan Hares wrote:
> This begins a 2 week WG Adoption call for
> draft-snijders-idr-shutdown (11/16/2016 to 11/30/2016).   The
> discussion should consider whether this is useful to operators and
> technical issues.

yes. i would agree this go ahead with adoption as it's a useful for
operations.

-gaurab





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Neil J. McRae wrote:
> I would be deploying automation to take care of network
> problems/issues/whatever whether I worked at BT or I was the admin of
> a network with four and a half nodes.

For sure.  e.g. we've automated the hell out of INEX (which has more
than 4.5 nodes btw).  The point is that most ASNs are a good deal
smaller than this, and less amenable to automation than IXPs.  There's
simply no point in writing automation software to handle one or two
routers with 5 or fewer ebgp sessions between them, which describes the
overwhelming majority of ASNs in the world.

> We have the world and his wife automating and innovating on top of
> -our- internet platform and we are still encouraging behaviours like
> it was 1992 (I'd say like mission control in the 60s but I think they
> had more automation back then!)

Rather than castigating people for their shortsightedness, did you take
the time to ask e.g. Job why a large carrier like NTT might want this
feature?  Their network is likely to be highly automated.

Nick


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From: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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I am not suggesting TLV format. Just few  optional and predefind keywords
for those who like your peer to be able to parse it.

I am not taking away anything you are proposing just adding few words which
can help.

What is the problem of accepting it ?

Thx
R.

On Nov 20, 2016 21:02, "Neil J. McRae" <neil@domino.org> wrote:

I would be deploying automation to take care of network
problems/issues/whatever whether I worked at BT or I was the admin of a
network with four and a half nodes.

We have the world and his wife automating and innovating on top of -our-
internet platform and we are still encouraging behaviours like it was 1992
(I'd say like mission control in the 60s but I think they had more
automation back then!)

oh well if we just want to be the dumb pipe providers!

> On 20 Nov 2016, at 18:34, Gaurab Raj Upadhaya <gaurab@lahai.com> wrote:
>
>> On 11/19/16 9:58 PM, Nick Hilliard wrote:
>> Regarding the I-D, there are ~55000 asns visible in the dfz, of
>> which ~6000-7000 are non-leaf, and probably less than a thousand
>> where bgp session automation makes financial sense.  No doubt,
>> as5400/2856 would be in the top bracket of these and it would make
>> sense for your tooling teams to automate the hell out of nearly
>> everything, which would militate against accepting free-form advisory
>> shutdown notices like this - but then again, BT is atypical in the
>> general scheme of things. Whether you like it or not, the long tail
>> of ASNs would benefit from a simple mechanism of this form.
>
> that sums it up neatly for me. I also think that adding complexity in
> the free form at this stage may limit implementation and the numerous
> ways in which it can be used for automation.
>
> I see these quite similar to TXT records in DNS. and so, I do think that
> at some point after this has been implemented, we'll need to document
> widely adopted structures in a BCP.
>
> -gaurab
>
>
>

_______________________________________________
GROW mailing list
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https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/grow

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<p dir=3D"ltr">I am not suggesting TLV format. Just few=C2=A0 optional and =
predefind keywords for those who like your peer to be able to parse it.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">I am not taking away anything you are proposing just adding =
few words which can help.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">What is the problem of accepting it ?</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Thx<br>
R.</p>
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Nov 20, 2016 2=
1:02, &quot;Neil J. McRae&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:neil@domino.org">neil=
@domino.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br type=3D"attribution"><blockquote class=3D"quo=
te" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"=
>I would be deploying automation to take care of network problems/issues/wh=
atever whether I worked at BT or I was the admin of a network with four and=
 a half nodes.<br>
<br>
We have the world and his wife automating and innovating on top of -our- in=
ternet platform and we are still encouraging behaviours like it was 1992 (I=
&#39;d say like mission control in the 60s but I think they had more automa=
tion back then!)<br>
<br>
oh well if we just want to be the dumb pipe providers!<br>
<div class=3D"elided-text"><br>
&gt; On 20 Nov 2016, at 18:34, Gaurab Raj Upadhaya &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ga=
urab@lahai.com">gaurab@lahai.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; On 11/19/16 9:58 PM, Nick Hilliard wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; Regarding the I-D, there are ~55000 asns visible in the dfz, of<br=
>
&gt;&gt; which ~6000-7000 are non-leaf, and probably less than a thousand<b=
r>
&gt;&gt; where bgp session automation makes financial sense.=C2=A0 No doubt=
,<br>
&gt;&gt; as5400/2856 would be in the top bracket of these and it would make=
<br>
&gt;&gt; sense for your tooling teams to automate the hell out of nearly<br=
>
&gt;&gt; everything, which would militate against accepting free-form advis=
ory<br>
&gt;&gt; shutdown notices like this - but then again, BT is atypical in the=
<br>
&gt;&gt; general scheme of things. Whether you like it or not, the long tai=
l<br>
&gt;&gt; of ASNs would benefit from a simple mechanism of this form.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; that sums it up neatly for me. I also think that adding complexity in<=
br>
&gt; the free form at this stage may limit implementation and the numerous<=
br>
&gt; ways in which it can be used for automation.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I see these quite similar to TXT records in DNS. and so, I do think th=
at<br>
&gt; at some point after this has been implemented, we&#39;ll need to docum=
ent<br>
&gt; widely adopted structures in a BCP.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; -gaurab<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
<br>
</div><div class=3D"elided-text">______________________________<wbr>_______=
__________<br>
GROW mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:GROW@ietf.org">GROW@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/grow" rel=3D"noreferrer" t=
arget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/grow</a><br>
</div></blockquote></div><br></div>

--001a114a8d5eb684cd0541c3a54d--


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References: <20161116113849.udbrfvdhaj3be7nx@bongo.bofh.it> <20161116130110.GK1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <20161116134707.GP24817@gir.theapt.org> <FBD63625-3E82-44AC-9318-D6B6DFE86082@domino.org> <CAO367rVSyeBcJnt8yogV27POyS3VwWGCqgmD3ex79dUPN-Misg@mail.gmail.com> <CA+b+ER=EFuQ8L_A4VtdzWna4ZNM-rhPo8gXURaN2s3WAykrL+w@mail.gmail.com> <CAO367rX9gBfNHgqmy0NqiNMGkjzLRATj6PdiDYk_M1fAQx5s8g@mail.gmail.com> <CA+b+ERkMsCGhyHsttjq0Pout0vrAvGQ6F+HaTxr8=78YMeRFOA@mail.gmail.com> <58306620.4000308@foobar.org> <CA+b+ER=rHdgsG8CDBXqJbd_xwBp_YKk4bJNLTF0YRxi8m3RYjw@mail.gmail.com> <20161120100915.GC1121@Vurt.local>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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> I'd like to ask the chairs to move
'draft-ietf-idr-operational-message-00' to 'Dead' status.

It bothers you so much that it is a WG doc ?

Or is the issue that it does not define fixed field for plain telephone
number to dial ?

R.

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<p dir="ltr"><br>
&gt; I&#39;d like to ask the chairs to move &#39;draft-ietf-idr-operational-message-00&#39; to &#39;Dead&#39; status.</p>
<p dir="ltr">It bothers you so much that it is a WG doc ?</p>
<p dir="ltr">Or is the issue that it does not define fixed field for plain telephone number to dial ?</p>
<p dir="ltr">R.<br><br><br></p>

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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Date: Mon, 21 Nov 2016 01:03:09 +0000
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References: <20161116061556.GG1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <20161117013640.GB6217@pfrc.org> <16426_1479400131_582DDAC3_16426_1669_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A1EC87201@OPEXCNORM2F.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <20161118004548.GK1072@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <16418_1479457940_582EBC93_16418_290_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A1EC8DEA5@OPEXCLILM21.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <CACWOCC8ENYuX2LeJKWP0tmMoCPJ4J-qxJjOXiHHLaP8Fqe4USg@mail.gmail.com> <13357_1479459134_582EC13E_13357_5786_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A1EC8FF18@OPEXCLILM21.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <37224750-4065-40E3-B6F4-571DED698563@cisco.com> <20161119103226.GN1072@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <CA+b+ERk3_F0QbGquUmW2P59DCmnMYGQsg2aqwPOLFs2ZE5xYCA@mail.gmail.com> <20161120095418.GA1121@Vurt.local>
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Today, IOS-XR does not put anything into the data field when sending the Ce=
ase subcode 2.
If something is received, it hexdumps it in show bgp neighbor.

Does any other implementation put anything into the data field?

Thanks,
Jakob.


From nobody Mon Nov 21 00:22:36 2016
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References: <20161116113849.udbrfvdhaj3be7nx@bongo.bofh.it> <20161116130110.GK1073@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <20161116134707.GP24817@gir.theapt.org> <FBD63625-3E82-44AC-9318-D6B6DFE86082@domino.org> <CAO367rVSyeBcJnt8yogV27POyS3VwWGCqgmD3ex79dUPN-Misg@mail.gmail.com> <CA+b+ER=EFuQ8L_A4VtdzWna4ZNM-rhPo8gXURaN2s3WAykrL+w@mail.gmail.com> <CAO367rX9gBfNHgqmy0NqiNMGkjzLRATj6PdiDYk_M1fAQx5s8g@mail.gmail.com> <CA+b+ERkMsCGhyHsttjq0Pout0vrAvGQ6F+HaTxr8=78YMeRFOA@mail.gmail.com> <58306620.4000308@foobar.org> <CA+b+ER=rHdgsG8CDBXqJbd_xwBp_YKk4bJNLTF0YRxi8m3RYjw@mail.gmail.com> <20161120100915.GC1121@Vurt.local> <CA+b+ER=f29LZWw4bQ=-8DiFShhEFRsmthbQ55i8oS+URf_RRxQ@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the
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On 11/20/16 3:21 PM, Robert Raszuk wrote:
>
>
> > I'd like to ask the chairs to move
> 'draft-ietf-idr-operational-message-00' to 'Dead' status.
>
> It bothers you so much that it is a WG doc ?
>
> Or is the issue that it does not define fixed field for plain
> telephone number to dial ?
>
Not revved since 2012 seems like a problem.

To me the sticking point with expressing more complex information as
with proposed dump state and control tlvs involves the opportunity to
hose up signaling in new interesting ways.

Whether I think they should be more expressive or not; job's proposal
has the inherent safety of arriving on a cease which I'm pretty sure
doesn't leave much to the imagination.

> R.
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr




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From nobody Mon Nov 21 01:03:44 2016
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Date: Mon, 21 Nov 2016 10:03:35 +0100
From: Peter Hessler <phessler@theapt.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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On 2016 Nov 19 (Sat) at 20:26:25 +0000 (+0000), Neil J. McRae wrote:
:I just wish I thought we had the luxury of lazy operations like this!
:

I have about 4 peers where they have exactly this kind of lazy
operators.  Some of them are big enough to know better.

I want this, because they at least look at the "show neighbor" output
before freaking out and spamming all of our support contacts.


:Neil 
:
:> On 19 Nov 2016, at 19:41, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
:> 
:>> On Sat, Nov 19, 2016 at 05:23:15PM +0000, Neil J. McRae wrote:
:>> It's a wonderfully useless solution when it could be a wonderfully
:>> useful solution - it's just more  operational noise that we already
:>> have and we will start filtering like everything else. 
:> 
:> What's really useless is hyperbole argumentation. :-) Don't forget to
:> recognise that your network operations might differ from how other
:> people operate their network.
:> 
:> A common pattern:
:> 
:>    supplier: "2 weeks from now at 18:00 UTC we will do maintenance XYZ on router ABC, this work is tracked in V-NOC-24789244"
:>    *two weeks pass*
:>    *supplier starts the work*
:>    *customer sees BGP session with router ABC go down*
:>    customer calls supplier's NOC: "hey my session is down, whats up!?"
:> 
:> If in the above scenario the customer had seen "V-NOC-24789244 maintenace started" in their syslog (where they started their
:> investigation), the customer would search for the V-NOC-24789244 string
:> in their mailbox and all details would become clear. I think this is
:> useful and a good starting point.
:> 
:> I suspect that where Neil is coming from, the customer would have
:> already parsed the maintenance notification 2 weeks before the
:> maintenance work, and added that to their organisational-wide calendar,
:> pre-silenced alerts, drained the traffic away, etc.
:> 
:> The "shutdown" draft is not a replacement for efforts such as
:> https://www.maintenancemanager.org/ - but maybe, when "shutdown" is more
:> ubiquitously available, it could be a component in such maintenance
:> manager toolchains.
:> 
:> Maybe in 2 or 3 years time we'll revisit the topic and based on that
:> operational experience define a taxonomy and create a structured
:> approach. Maybe the structured approach will be entirely out-of-band
:> (companies posting yang to each others' maintenance API endpoints?).  I
:> think the free form approach is an excellent starting point to see (and
:> immediately benefit) how a tool like this is used in the wild.
:> 
:> Kind regards,
:> 
:> Job


-- 
It's bad luck to be superstitious.
		-- Andrew W. Mathis


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Date: Mon, 21 Nov 2016 10:55:47 +0100
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: idr@ietf.org
Message-ID: <20161121095547.GC14994@Vurt.local>
References: <16426_1479400131_582DDAC3_16426_1669_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A1EC87201@OPEXCNORM2F.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <20161118004548.GK1072@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <16418_1479457940_582EBC93_16418_290_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A1EC8DEA5@OPEXCLILM21.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <CACWOCC8ENYuX2LeJKWP0tmMoCPJ4J-qxJjOXiHHLaP8Fqe4USg@mail.gmail.com> <13357_1479459134_582EC13E_13357_5786_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A1EC8FF18@OPEXCLILM21.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <37224750-4065-40E3-B6F4-571DED698563@cisco.com> <20161119103226.GN1072@dhcp-9341.meeting.ietf.org> <CA+b+ERk3_F0QbGquUmW2P59DCmnMYGQsg2aqwPOLFs2ZE5xYCA@mail.gmail.com> <20161120095418.GA1121@Vurt.local> <14e3bc9e25534421b665cf451d853909@XCH-ALN-014.cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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On Mon, Nov 21, 2016 at 01:03:09AM +0000, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) wrote:
> Today, IOS-XR does not put anything into the data field when sending
> the Cease subcode 2.  If something is received, it hexdumps it in show
> bgp neighbor.
> 
> Does any other implementation put anything into the data field?

Not that I am aware of. An important point here is that your code is
already prepared for the eventuality that someone puts data in that
field, which is good! :-)

Kind regards,

Job


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Subject: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-tunnel-encaps-03.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.

        Title           : The BGP Tunnel Encapsulation Attribute
        Authors         : Eric C. Rosen
                          Keyur Patel
                          Gunter Van de Velde
	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-tunnel-encaps-03.txt
	Pages           : 40
	Date            : 2016-11-21

Abstract:
   RFC 5512 defines a BGP Path Attribute known as the "Tunnel
   Encapsulation Attribute".  This attribute allows one to specify a set
   of tunnels.  For each such tunnel, the attribute can provide the
   information needed to create the tunnel and the corresponding
   encapsulation header.  The attribute can also provide information
   that aids in choosing whether a particular packet is to be sent
   through a particular tunnel.  RFC 5512 states that the attribute is
   only carried in BGP UPDATEs that have the "Encapsulation Subsequent
   Address Family (Encapsulation SAFI)".  This document deprecates the
   Encapsulation SAFI (which has never been used), and specifies
   semantics for the attribute when it is carried in UPDATEs of certain
   other SAFIs.  This document adds support for additional tunnel types,
   and allows a remote tunnel endpoint address to be specified for each
   tunnel.  This document also provides support for specifying fields of
   any inner or outer encapsulations that may be used by a particular
   tunnel.

   This document obsoletes RFC 5512.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-tunnel-encaps/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-tunnel-encaps-03

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-idr-tunnel-encaps-03


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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From nobody Mon Nov 21 08:54:26 2016
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Date: Mon, 21 Nov 2016 17:54:18 +0100
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
To: Martin Hannigan <Martin.Hannigan@microsoft.com>
Message-ID: <20161121165418.GI1236@Hanna.local>
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Cc: 'idr wg' <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] WG Adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown (11/16 to 11/30)
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On Sun, Nov 20, 2016 at 08:04:54PM +0000, Martin Hannigan wrote:
> This is useful. On the security considerations, Iâ€™m having a little
> bit of a fail grokking what visual spoofing means in this case? Is
> there way to spoof a cease message from a third party and create a
> message like â€œtear down, gone foreverâ€� in an unsecured (not MD5 or
> other secured mechanism) or is the reference to UTR36 more perfunctory
> and along the lines of â€œdonâ€™t send money to someone sending a request
> in this message including example@sample.com as a target address?

Visual spoofing exists in (at least) two forms, one is on the character
level: where innocuous characters are replaced with variants for
nefarious purposes, for example the following look alike but are
different: Greek ÎŸ, Latin O, and Cyrillic Ðž. The other variant is where
somehow a newline, newpage, feedpage or enough spaces to wrap the line
are inserted, and the receiving side might incorrectly think there are
more than 1 syslog messages where in reality its just 1 message,
containing a communication + syslog-like content.

To counter this the length of the string is limited to be very brief. If
one is allowed to insert say 4000 bytes worth of Shutdown Communication,
you could easily 'visually spoof' half a page worth of fake-syslog. The
receiving side might think his/her router is in big trouble and perform
an emergency reboot or upgrade based on false information.

Further reading: (search bing.com for 'visual spoofing')

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IDN_homograph_attack
    http://unicode.org/reports/tr36/#visual_spoofing

Another defense is to squash likely garbage and not print that. So one
should replace the garbage with U+FFFD "replacement character" so that
"drÃƒÂ£Ã‚Â©op table XXX;" becomes "drï¿½op table XXX;" and not "drop table
XXX;". The next version of the draft will provide more guidance on that.

This draft is breaking a lance for IDR in that it is the first draft (as
far as I know) to carefully consider the security aspects of using UTF-8
at this level.

I think UTF-8 is the right choice, it can be done (many industries have
gone before us), there is more than Roman script in this world, but
we'll need to make implementors aware.

> Any real concern over buffer overflows?

The clearly defined upperbound length of the BGP PDU, the Cease
NOTIFICATION and the length marker for the Shutdown Communication itself
can help mitigate these. I don't think there are any real new
considerations here. Normal printf, strlcpy, strlcat recommendations
apply. It was an explicit choice to not use a NUL-termination.

I welcome feedback from others, I wouldn't dare to proclaim I'm anything
close to an expert.

Kind regards,

Job


From nobody Mon Nov 21 10:04:01 2016
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References: <013f01d2404d$3dfff610$b9ffe230$@ndzh.com> <39991BB5-28C6-414F-A1BE-F5132DE2E012@microsoft.com> <20161121165418.GI1236@Hanna.local>
From: jim deleskie <deleskie@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 21 Nov 2016 14:03:53 -0400
Message-ID: <CAJL_ZMPTLUNLo6MVLM8Gtu4k+KvPJwzKWE7P6YPmuzUax3a2tA@mail.gmail.com>
To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WG Adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown (11/16 to 11/30)
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--001a1144364ca1bde80541d37a8f
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

I understand people may want the characters in their language, but is there
a technical reason for UTF-8, like many of you I've worked with many
engineers, in ehe past 20 years,for who english is not their native
language. I suspect many of those of you that know me have questioned if it
is mine :)  However  these engineers typically, while thinking in their
first language, "work" in english, as its the defacto standard, much like
with air travel.


-jim

On Mon, Nov 21, 2016 at 12:54 PM, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:

> On Sun, Nov 20, 2016 at 08:04:54PM +0000, Martin Hannigan wrote:
> > This is useful. On the security considerations, I=E2=80=99m having a li=
ttle
> > bit of a fail grokking what visual spoofing means in this case? Is
> > there way to spoof a cease message from a third party and create a
> > message like =E2=80=9Ctear down, gone forever=E2=80=9D in an unsecured =
(not MD5 or
> > other secured mechanism) or is the reference to UTR36 more perfunctory
> > and along the lines of =E2=80=9Cdon=E2=80=99t send money to someone sen=
ding a request
> > in this message including example@sample.com as a target address?
>
> Visual spoofing exists in (at least) two forms, one is on the character
> level: where innocuous characters are replaced with variants for
> nefarious purposes, for example the following look alike but are
> different: Greek =CE=9F, Latin O, and Cyrillic =D0=9E. The other variant =
is where
> somehow a newline, newpage, feedpage or enough spaces to wrap the line
> are inserted, and the receiving side might incorrectly think there are
> more than 1 syslog messages where in reality its just 1 message,
> containing a communication + syslog-like content.
>
> To counter this the length of the string is limited to be very brief. If
> one is allowed to insert say 4000 bytes worth of Shutdown Communication,
> you could easily 'visually spoof' half a page worth of fake-syslog. The
> receiving side might think his/her router is in big trouble and perform
> an emergency reboot or upgrade based on false information.
>
> Further reading: (search bing.com for 'visual spoofing')
>
>     https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IDN_homograph_attack
>     http://unicode.org/reports/tr36/#visual_spoofing
>
> Another defense is to squash likely garbage and not print that. So one
> should replace the garbage with U+FFFD "replacement character" so that
> "dr=C3=83=C2=A3=C3=82=C2=A9op table XXX;" becomes "dr=EF=BF=BDop table XX=
X;" and not "drop table
> XXX;". The next version of the draft will provide more guidance on that.
>
> This draft is breaking a lance for IDR in that it is the first draft (as
> far as I know) to carefully consider the security aspects of using UTF-8
> at this level.
>
> I think UTF-8 is the right choice, it can be done (many industries have
> gone before us), there is more than Roman script in this world, but
> we'll need to make implementors aware.
>
> > Any real concern over buffer overflows?
>
> The clearly defined upperbound length of the BGP PDU, the Cease
> NOTIFICATION and the length marker for the Shutdown Communication itself
> can help mitigate these. I don't think there are any real new
> considerations here. Normal printf, strlcpy, strlcat recommendations
> apply. It was an explicit choice to not use a NUL-termination.
>
> I welcome feedback from others, I wouldn't dare to proclaim I'm anything
> close to an expert.
>
> Kind regards,
>
> Job
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr">







<p class=3D"gmail-p1"><span class=3D"gmail-s1">I understand people may want=
 the characters in their language, but is there a technical reason for UTF-=
8, like many of you I&#39;ve worked with many engineers, in</span>=C2=A0ehe=
 past 20 years,for who english is not their native language. I suspect many=
 of those of you that know me have questioned if it is mine :) =C2=A0Howeve=
r =C2=A0these engineers typically, while thinking in their first language, =
&quot;work&quot; in english, as its the defacto standard, much like with ai=
r travel.</p><p class=3D"gmail-p1"><br></p><p class=3D"gmail-p1">-jim</p></=
div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, Nov 2=
1, 2016 at 12:54 PM, Job Snijders <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:j=
ob@ntt.net" target=3D"_blank">job@ntt.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockqu=
ote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc s=
olid;padding-left:1ex">On Sun, Nov 20, 2016 at 08:04:54PM +0000, Martin Han=
nigan wrote:<br>
&gt; This is useful. On the security considerations, I=E2=80=99m having a l=
ittle<br>
&gt; bit of a fail grokking what visual spoofing means in this case? Is<br>
&gt; there way to spoof a cease message from a third party and create a<br>
&gt; message like =E2=80=9Ctear down, gone forever=E2=80=9D in an unsecured=
 (not MD5 or<br>
&gt; other secured mechanism) or is the reference to UTR36 more perfunctory=
<br>
&gt; and along the lines of =E2=80=9Cdon=E2=80=99t send money to someone se=
nding a request<br>
&gt; in this message including <a href=3D"mailto:example@sample.com">exampl=
e@sample.com</a> as a target address?<br>
<br>
Visual spoofing exists in (at least) two forms, one is on the character<br>
level: where innocuous characters are replaced with variants for<br>
nefarious purposes, for example the following look alike but are<br>
different: Greek =CE=9F, Latin O, and Cyrillic =D0=9E. The other variant is=
 where<br>
somehow a newline, newpage, feedpage or enough spaces to wrap the line<br>
are inserted, and the receiving side might incorrectly think there are<br>
more than 1 syslog messages where in reality its just 1 message,<br>
containing a communication + syslog-like content.<br>
<br>
To counter this the length of the string is limited to be very brief. If<br=
>
one is allowed to insert say 4000 bytes worth of Shutdown Communication,<br=
>
you could easily &#39;visually spoof&#39; half a page worth of fake-syslog.=
 The<br>
receiving side might think his/her router is in big trouble and perform<br>
an emergency reboot or upgrade based on false information.<br>
<br>
Further reading: (search <a href=3D"http://bing.com" rel=3D"noreferrer" tar=
get=3D"_blank">bing.com</a> for &#39;visual spoofing&#39;)<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IDN_homograph_attack=
" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/<wbr>I=
DN_homograph_attack</a><br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"http://unicode.org/reports/tr36/#visual_spoofing" =
rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">http://unicode.org/reports/<wbr>tr36/#=
visual_spoofing</a><br>
<br>
Another defense is to squash likely garbage and not print that. So one<br>
should replace the garbage with U+FFFD &quot;replacement character&quot; so=
 that<br>
&quot;dr=C3=83=C2=A3=C3=82=C2=A9op table XXX;&quot; becomes &quot;dr=EF=BF=
=BDop table XXX;&quot; and not &quot;drop table<br>
XXX;&quot;. The next version of the draft will provide more guidance on tha=
t.<br>
<br>
This draft is breaking a lance for IDR in that it is the first draft (as<br=
>
far as I know) to carefully consider the security aspects of using UTF-8<br=
>
at this level.<br>
<br>
I think UTF-8 is the right choice, it can be done (many industries have<br>
gone before us), there is more than Roman script in this world, but<br>
we&#39;ll need to make implementors aware.<br>
<br>
&gt; Any real concern over buffer overflows?<br>
<br>
The clearly defined upperbound length of the BGP PDU, the Cease<br>
NOTIFICATION and the length marker for the Shutdown Communication itself<br=
>
can help mitigate these. I don&#39;t think there are any real new<br>
considerations here. Normal printf, strlcpy, strlcat recommendations<br>
apply. It was an explicit choice to not use a NUL-termination.<br>
<br>
I welcome feedback from others, I wouldn&#39;t dare to proclaim I&#39;m any=
thing<br>
close to an expert.<br>
<br>
Kind regards,<br>
<br>
Job<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Idr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org">Idr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/idr</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>

--001a1144364ca1bde80541d37a8f--


From nobody Mon Nov 21 10:23:31 2016
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To: jim deleskie <deleskie@gmail.com>
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Jim,

> On Nov 21, 2016, at 1:03 PM, jim deleskie <deleskie@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> I understand people may want the characters in their language, but is =
there a technical reason for UTF-8, like many of you I've worked with =
many engineers, in ehe past 20 years,for who english is not their native =
language. I suspect many of those of you that know me have questioned if =
it is mine :)  However  these engineers typically, while thinking in =
their first language, "work" in english, as its the defacto standard, =
much like with air travel.
>=20
>=20

Minimally, the IESG tends to require that anything that contains textual =
strings use UTF-8 encoding.  Internationalization needs to be considered =
up front in IETF protocol and related work.  Whether an implementation =
chooses to support a subset of behaviors is up to the implementors.  =
(E.g. ASCII only.)

-- Jeff=

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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">Jim,<div class=3D""><br class=3D""><div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D"">On Nov 21, 2016, at 1:03 PM, =
jim deleskie &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:deleskie@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">deleskie@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><p class=3D"gmail-p1" =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><span class=3D"gmail-s1">I understand =
people may want the characters in their language, but is there a =
technical reason for UTF-8, like many of you I've worked with many =
engineers, in</span>&nbsp;ehe past 20 years,for who english is not their =
native language. I suspect many of those of you that know me have =
questioned if it is mine :) &nbsp;However &nbsp;these engineers =
typically, while thinking in their first language, "work" in english, as =
its the defacto standard, much like with air travel.</p><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"></div></blockquote></div><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">Minimally, the IESG tends to require =
that anything that contains textual strings use UTF-8 encoding. =
&nbsp;Internationalization needs to be considered up front in IETF =
protocol and related work. &nbsp;Whether an implementation chooses to =
support a subset of behaviors is up to the implementors. &nbsp;(E.g. =
ASCII only.)</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">-- =
Jeff</div></body></html>=

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From nobody Mon Nov 21 12:40:13 2016
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.

        Title           : BGP Large Communities
        Authors         : Jakob Heitz
                          Job Snijders
                          Keyur Patel
                          Ignas Bagdonas
                          Nick Hilliard
	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-large-community-09.txt
	Pages           : 9
	Date            : 2016-11-21

Abstract:
   This document describes the BGP Large Communities attribute, an
   extension to BGP-4.  This attribute provides a mechanism to signal
   opaque information within separate namespaces to aid in routing
   management.  The attribute is suitable for use with four-octet
   Autonomous System Numbers.



The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-large-community/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-large-community-09

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-idr-large-community-09


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From nobody Mon Nov 21 14:19:01 2016
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/OeXNaRhgBmnOTenKOxGNIqXuWMQ>
Cc: idr wg <idr@ietf.org>, grow@ietf.org, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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On Nov 20, 2016, at 5:09 AM, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
> I'd like to ask the chairs to move =
'draft-ietf-idr-operational-message-00' to 'Dead' status.

Your request is acknowledged, but IMO beyond the scope of this =
discussion.=20

Look for a discussion of zombified drafts and what to do about them at =
our next meeting (or maybe on-list before).=20

--John=


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Cc: idr wg <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-00.txt
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By the way, although it is an exceptionally silly thing to ask for in =
this case, could you please confirm that any relevant IPR has been =
disclosed (or that you know of none, of course)?

Thanks,

--John

> On Nov 16, 2016, at 10:18 AM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:
>=20
> Hi All,
>=20
> As we discussed at our meeting Tuesday, this begins a working group =
last call for draft-ietf-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-00.txt. Please send =
your comments to the list by December 1.=20
>=20
> Because I am optimistically supposing this to be non-controversial, in =
interest of not cluttering up the list with "+1" I'm going to suggest we =
make this one "silence gives assent". If there is any objection, we'll =
revert to normal procedures.
>=20
> Thanks,
>=20
> --John


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From: Job Snijders <job@instituut.net>
Date: Tue, 22 Nov 2016 18:15:01 +0000
Message-ID: <CACWOCC93b9Cki3Vwtnff4AL0VLDbq+eS1LUBJc6o0zH-j3novQ@mail.gmail.com>
To: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>, draft-ietf-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-00@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [Idr] WGLC for draft-ietf-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-00.txt
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--001a113d03f2daab100541e7c08a
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

I appreciate the diligence.

I don't have any IPR and am not aware of any IPR related to this work.

Kind regards,

Job

On Tue, 22 Nov 2016 at 19:08, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:

> By the way, although it is an exceptionally silly thing to ask for in this
> case, could you please confirm that any relevant IPR has been disclosed (or
> that you know of none, of course)?
>
> Thanks,
>
> --John
>
> > On Nov 16, 2016, at 10:18 AM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:
> >
> > Hi All,
> >
> > As we discussed at our meeting Tuesday, this begins a working group last
> call for draft-ietf-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-00.txt. Please send your
> comments to the list by December 1.
> >
> > Because I am optimistically supposing this to be non-controversial, in
> interest of not cluttering up the list with "+1" I'm going to suggest we
> make this one "silence gives assent". If there is any objection, we'll
> revert to normal procedures.
> >
> > Thanks,
> >
> > --John
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>

--001a113d03f2daab100541e7c08a
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap">I appreciate the diligence. <br><br>I d=
on&#39;t have any IPR and am not aware of any IPR related to this work.<br>=
<br>Kind regards,<br><br>Job</div><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div dir=
=3D"ltr">On Tue, 22 Nov 2016 at 19:08, John G. Scudder &lt;<a href=3D"mailt=
o:jgs@juniper.net">jgs@juniper.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br></div><blockquote clas=
s=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;pad=
ding-left:1ex">By the way, although it is an exceptionally silly thing to a=
sk for in this case, could you please confirm that any relevant IPR has bee=
n disclosed (or that you know of none, of course)?<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
Thanks,<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
--John<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
&gt; On Nov 16, 2016, at 10:18 AM, John G. Scudder &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jg=
s@juniper.net" class=3D"gmail_msg" target=3D"_blank">jgs@juniper.net</a>&gt=
; wrote:<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
&gt;<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
&gt; Hi All,<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
&gt;<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
&gt; As we discussed at our meeting Tuesday, this begins a working group la=
st call for draft-ietf-idr-deprecate-30-31-129-00.txt. Please send your com=
ments to the list by December 1.<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
&gt;<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
&gt; Because I am optimistically supposing this to be non-controversial, in=
 interest of not cluttering up the list with &quot;+1&quot; I&#39;m going t=
o suggest we make this one &quot;silence gives assent&quot;. If there is an=
y objection, we&#39;ll revert to normal procedures.<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
&gt;<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
&gt; Thanks,<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
&gt;<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
&gt; --John<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
_______________________________________________<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
Idr mailing list<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
<a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org" class=3D"gmail_msg" target=3D"_blank">Idr@i=
etf.org</a><br class=3D"gmail_msg">
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" rel=3D"noreferrer" cl=
ass=3D"gmail_msg" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i=
dr</a><br class=3D"gmail_msg">
</blockquote></div>

--001a113d03f2daab100541e7c08a--


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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>, "grow@ietf.org" <grow@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [GROW] [Idr] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Date: Tue, 22 Nov 2016 20:58:22 +0000
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Reasons to do this:
1. A bunch of people want it.
2. It's an easy feature to implement.
3. It impacts nothing else.

Remember, it's already a free form data field.=20
We can put anything into it we like.

If you want a TLV, no big deal.
The first "T" is a UTF8 string.
Feel free to write drafts for other "T"s.

Thanks,
Jakob.


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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>, "grow@ietf.org" <grow@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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I was reminded that the data field already exists and some people may be us=
ing it.
Putting a human readable string into it should be fine.
If someone puts something else, then the result is just Jibberish,
but not harmful. OTOH, TLVs could get tricky.
If we want to use TLVs, another NOTIFICATION sub code might be wise.

(I wonder where Jibber is and whether we should hold an IETF meeting there)

Thanks,
Jakob.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Jakob Heitz (jheitz)
> Sent: Tuesday, November 22, 2016 12:58 PM
> To: idr@ietf.org; grow@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in =
the peer's syslog at shutdown
>=20
> Reasons to do this:
> 1. A bunch of people want it.
> 2. It's an easy feature to implement.
> 3. It impacts nothing else.
>=20
> Remember, it's already a free form data field.
> We can put anything into it we like.
>=20
> If you want a TLV, no big deal.
> The first "T" is a UTF8 string.
> Feel free to write drafts for other "T"s.
>=20
> Thanks,
> Jakob.
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


From nobody Tue Nov 22 14:09:22 2016
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From: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
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To: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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> On Nov 22, 2016, at 5:04 PM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com> =
wrote:
>=20
> I was reminded that the data field already exists and some people may =
be using it.
> Putting a human readable string into it should be fine.
> If someone puts something else, then the result is just Jibberish,
> but not harmful.

Minimal sanitizing of the string to make sure it's a valid utf-8 is =
still necessary, or at least that your printf equivalent doesn't barf on =
malformed utf-8.

> OTOH, TLVs could get tricky.
> If we want to use TLVs, another NOTIFICATION sub code might be wise.

No worse than malformed utf-8.

>=20
> (I wonder where Jibber is and whether we should hold an IETF meeting =
there)

Probably should refer the question to the mtgvenue WG.=20

-- Jeff


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Subject: [Idr] =?windows-1252?q?Regarding_segment_routing_capability_bit_s?= =?windows-1252?q?et_in_=91Router_Informational_Capabilities_TLV=92__of_RI?= =?windows-1252?q?_LSA?=
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Dear Authors,
While advertising Segment Routing capabilities in RI LSA, as per draft ther=
e is =91no bit=92 is allocated in =91Router Informational Capabilities TLV=
=92  for segment routing capability.

9.  IANA Considerations

   This specification updates several existing OSPF registries.

9.1.  OSPF Router Information (RI) TLVs Registry

   o 8 (IANA Preallocated) - SR-Algorithm TLV

   o 9 (IANA Preallocated) - SID/Label Range TLV

   o 12 - SR Local Block Sub-TLV

   o 13 - SRMS Preference Sub-TLV



Whether bit set in =91Router Informational Capabilities TLV=92  is not requ=
ired for segment routing capability , to notify neighbors?

Regards,
Veerendranath

--_000_73BFDDFFF499304EB26FE5FDEF20F788508367A6blreml501mbx_
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<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Dear Authors,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">While advertising Segment Routing capabilities in RI=
 LSA, as per draft there is =91no bit=92 is allocated in =91Router Informat=
ional Capabilities TLV=92 &nbsp;for segment routing capability.<o:p></o:p><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">9.&nbsp; IANA Considerations<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp; This specification updates severa=
l existing OSPF registries.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">9.1.&nbsp; OSPF Router Information (RI) TLVs R=
egistry<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp; o 8 (IANA Preallocated) - SR-Algo=
rithm TLV<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp; o 9 (IANA Preallocated) - SID/Lab=
el Range TLV<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp; o 12 - SR Local Block Sub-TLV<o:p=
></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp; o 13 - SRMS Preference Sub-TLV<o:=
p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Whether bit set in =91Router Informational Capabilit=
ies TLV=92 &nbsp;is not required for segment routing capability , to notify=
 neighbors?<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Regards,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Veerendranath <o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

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From: "Acee Lindem (acee)" <acee@cisco.com>
To: Veerendranatha Reddy Vallem <veerendranatharv@huawei.com>, "draft-ietf-ospf-ospfv3-segment-routing-extensions@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-ospf-ospfv3-segment-routing-extensions@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] =?windows-1252?q?Regarding_segment_routing_capability_bit_s?= =?windows-1252?q?et_in_=8CRouter_Informational_Capabilities_TLV=B9__of_RI?= =?windows-1252?q?_LSA?=
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Hi Veerandranath,

Since an algorithm and SID/Label range is required for segment-routing oper=
ation in OSPF, no bit is necessary. If a bit were to be allocated, it would=
 go in the RI functional capabilities rather than the informational capabil=
ities.

Thanks,
Acee


From: Idr <idr-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org>> on behalf of =
Veerendranatha Reddy Vallem <veerendranatharv@huawei.com<mailto:veerendrana=
tharv@huawei.com>>
Date: Wednesday, November 23, 2016 at 4:48 AM
To: "draft-ietf-ospf-ospfv3-segment-routing-extensions@ietf.org<mailto:draf=
t-ietf-ospf-ospfv3-segment-routing-extensions@ietf.org>" <draft-ietf-ospf-o=
spfv3-segment-routing-extensions@ietf.org<mailto:draft-ietf-ospf-ospfv3-seg=
ment-routing-extensions@ietf.org>>
Cc: IDR List <idr@ietf.org<mailto:idr@ietf.org>>
Subject: [Idr] Regarding segment routing capability bit set in =91Router In=
formational Capabilities TLV=92 of RI LSA

Dear Authors,
While advertising Segment Routing capabilities in RI LSA, as per draft ther=
e is =91no bit=92 is allocated in =91Router Informational Capabilities TLV=
=92  for segment routing capability.

9.  IANA Considerations

   This specification updates several existing OSPF registries.

9.1.  OSPF Router Information (RI) TLVs Registry

   o 8 (IANA Preallocated) - SR-Algorithm TLV

   o 9 (IANA Preallocated) - SID/Label Range TLV

   o 12 - SR Local Block Sub-TLV

   o 13 - SRMS Preference Sub-TLV



Whether bit set in =91Router Informational Capabilities TLV=92  is not requ=
ired for segment routing capability , to notify neighbors?

Regards,
Veerendranath

--_000_D45AECDC8A7DBaceeciscocom_
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e-break: after-white-space; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-fami=
ly: Calibri, sans-serif;">
<div>Hi Veerandranath,&nbsp;</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Since an algorithm and SID/Label range is required for segment-routing=
 operation in OSPF, no bit is necessary. If a bit were to be allocated, it =
would go in the RI functional capabilities rather than the informational ca=
pabilities.&nbsp;</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Thanks,</div>
<div>Acee&nbsp;</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<span id=3D"OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION">
<div style=3D"font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; text-align:left; color:b=
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<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">From: </span>Idr &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:idr=
-bounces@ietf.org">idr-bounces@ietf.org</a>&gt; on behalf of Veerendranatha=
 Reddy Vallem &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:veerendranatharv@huawei.com">veerendran=
atharv@huawei.com</a>&gt;<br>
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Date: </span>Wednesday, November 23, 2016 =
at 4:48 AM<br>
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">To: </span>&quot;<a href=3D"mailto:draft-i=
etf-ospf-ospfv3-segment-routing-extensions@ietf.org">draft-ietf-ospf-ospfv3=
-segment-routing-extensions@ietf.org</a>&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:draft-=
ietf-ospf-ospfv3-segment-routing-extensions@ietf.org">draft-ietf-ospf-ospfv=
3-segment-routing-extensions@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Cc: </span>IDR List &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:=
idr@ietf.org">idr@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Subject: </span>[Idr] Regarding segment ro=
uting capability bit set in =91Router Informational Capabilities TLV=92 of =
RI LSA<br>
</div>
<div><br>
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<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Dear Authors,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">While advertising Segment Routing capabilities in RI=
 LSA, as per draft there is =91no bit=92 is allocated in =91Router Informat=
ional Capabilities TLV=92 &nbsp;for segment routing capability.<o:p></o:p><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">9.&nbsp; IANA Considerations<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp; This specification updates severa=
l existing OSPF registries.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">9.1.&nbsp; OSPF Router Information (RI) TLVs R=
egistry<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp; o 8 (IANA Preallocated) - SR-Algo=
rithm TLV<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp; o 9 (IANA Preallocated) - SID/Lab=
el Range TLV<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp; o 12 - SR Local Block Sub-TLV<o:p=
></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp; o 13 - SRMS Preference Sub-TLV<o:=
p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Whether bit set in =91Router Informational Capabilit=
ies TLV=92 &nbsp;is not required for segment routing capability , to notify=
 neighbors?<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Regards,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Veerendranath <o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</span>
</body>
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From: Veerendranatha Reddy Vallem <veerendranatharv@huawei.com>
To: "Acee Lindem (acee)" <acee@cisco.com>, "draft-ietf-ospf-ospfv3-segment-routing-extensions@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-ospf-ospfv3-segment-routing-extensions@ietf.org>
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Thanks to Acee and Hannes for your reply.
I got it.

Regards,
Veerendranath

From: Acee Lindem (acee) [mailto:acee@cisco.com]
Sent: 23 November 2016 17:24
To: Veerendranatha Reddy Vallem <veerendranatharv@huawei.com>; draft-ietf-o=
spf-ospfv3-segment-routing-extensions@ietf.org
Cc: 'idr@ietf.org' <idr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Idr] Regarding segment routing capability bit set in =8CRoute=
r Informational Capabilities TLV=B9 of RI LSA

Hi Veerandranath,

Since an algorithm and SID/Label range is required for segment-routing oper=
ation in OSPF, no bit is necessary. If a bit were to be allocated, it would=
 go in the RI functional capabilities rather than the informational capabil=
ities.

Thanks,
Acee


From: Idr <idr-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org>> on behalf of =
Veerendranatha Reddy Vallem <veerendranatharv@huawei.com<mailto:veerendrana=
tharv@huawei.com>>
Date: Wednesday, November 23, 2016 at 4:48 AM
To: "draft-ietf-ospf-ospfv3-segment-routing-extensions@ietf.org<mailto:draf=
t-ietf-ospf-ospfv3-segment-routing-extensions@ietf.org>" <draft-ietf-ospf-o=
spfv3-segment-routing-extensions@ietf.org<mailto:draft-ietf-ospf-ospfv3-seg=
ment-routing-extensions@ietf.org>>
Cc: IDR List <idr@ietf.org<mailto:idr@ietf.org>>
Subject: [Idr] Regarding segment routing capability bit set in =91Router In=
formational Capabilities TLV=92 of RI LSA

Dear Authors,
While advertising Segment Routing capabilities in RI LSA, as per draft ther=
e is =91no bit=92 is allocated in =91Router Informational Capabilities TLV=
=92  for segment routing capability.

9.  IANA Considerations

   This specification updates several existing OSPF registries.

9.1.  OSPF Router Information (RI) TLVs Registry

   o 8 (IANA Preallocated) - SR-Algorithm TLV

   o 9 (IANA Preallocated) - SID/Label Range TLV

   o 12 - SR Local Block Sub-TLV

   o 13 - SRMS Preference Sub-TLV



Whether bit set in =91Router Informational Capabilities TLV=92  is not requ=
ired for segment routing capability , to notify neighbors?

Regards,
Veerendranath

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<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Thanks to Acee and Han=
nes for your reply.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">I got it.<o:p></o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Regards,<o:p></o:p></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Veerendranath<o:p></o:=
p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> Acee Lindem (acee) [mailto:acee@cisco.c=
om] <br>
<b>Sent:</b> 23 November 2016 17:24<br>
<b>To:</b> Veerendranatha Reddy Vallem &lt;veerendranatharv@huawei.com&gt;;=
 draft-ietf-ospf-ospfv3-segment-routing-extensions@ietf.org<br>
<b>Cc:</b> 'idr@ietf.org' &lt;idr@ietf.org&gt;<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [Idr] Regarding segment routing capability bit set in =
=8CRouter Informational Capabilities TLV=B9 of RI LSA<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color:black">Hi Veer=
andranath,&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color:black"><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color:black">Since a=
n algorithm and SID/Label range is required for segment-routing operation i=
n OSPF, no bit is necessary. If a bit were to be allocated, it would go in =
the RI functional capabilities rather
 than the informational capabilities.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color:black"><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color:black">Thanks,=
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color:black">Acee&nb=
sp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color:black"><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color:black"><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"color:black">From: </span></b><spa=
n style=3D"color:black">Idr &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org">idr=
-bounces@ietf.org</a>&gt; on behalf of Veerendranatha Reddy Vallem &lt;<a h=
ref=3D"mailto:veerendranatharv@huawei.com">veerendranatharv@huawei.com</a>&=
gt;<br>
<b>Date: </b>Wednesday, November 23, 2016 at 4:48 AM<br>
<b>To: </b>&quot;<a href=3D"mailto:draft-ietf-ospf-ospfv3-segment-routing-e=
xtensions@ietf.org">draft-ietf-ospf-ospfv3-segment-routing-extensions@ietf.=
org</a>&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:draft-ietf-ospf-ospfv3-segment-routing-=
extensions@ietf.org">draft-ietf-ospf-ospfv3-segment-routing-extensions@ietf=
.org</a>&gt;<br>
<b>Cc: </b>IDR List &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:idr@ietf.org">idr@ietf.org</a>&gt=
;<br>
<b>Subject: </b>[Idr] Regarding segment routing capability bit set in =91Ro=
uter Informational Capabilities TLV=92 of RI LSA<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;color:black"><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #B5C4DF 4.5pt;padding:0c=
m 0cm 0cm 4.0pt;margin-left:3.75pt;margin-right:0cm" id=3D"MAC_OUTLOOK_ATTR=
IBUTION_BLOCKQUOTE">
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Dear Authors,<o:p></o:p>=
</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">While advertising Segmen=
t Routing capabilities in RI LSA, as per draft there is =91no bit=92 is all=
ocated in =91Router Informational Capabilities TLV=92 &nbsp;for segment rou=
ting capability.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">9.&nbsp; IANA Considerations</span=
><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:=
black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; This specification up=
dates several existing OSPF registries.</span><span style=3D"color:black"><=
o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:=
black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">9.1.&nbsp; OSPF Router Information=
 (RI) TLVs Registry</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:=
black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; o 8 (IANA Preallocate=
d) - SR-Algorithm TLV</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:=
black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; o 9 (IANA Preallocate=
d) - SID/Label Range TLV</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:=
black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; o 12 - SR Local Block=
 Sub-TLV</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"color:=
black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp; o 13 - SRMS Preferenc=
e Sub-TLV</span><span style=3D"color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Whether bit set in =91Ro=
uter Informational Capabilities TLV=92 &nbsp;is not required for segment ro=
uting capability , to notify neighbors?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Regards,<o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:black">Veerendranath <o:p></o:p=
></span></p>
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From: Veerendranatha Reddy Vallem <veerendranatharv@huawei.com>
To: "draft-ietf-ospf-ospfv3-segment-routing-extensions@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-ospf-ospfv3-segment-routing-extensions@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [OSPFv3-SR] Regarding LAN Adj-SID/Label description
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Dear Authors,

As per draft, for LAN SID Sub-TLV,

7.2.  LAN Adj-SID Sub-TLV

   The LAN Adj-SID is an optional Sub-TLV of the Router-Link TLV.  It
   MAY appear multiple times in the Router-Link TLV.  It is used to
   advertise a SID/Label for an adjacency to a non-DR neighbor on a
   broadcast or NBMA network.


    0                   1                   2                   3

    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

   |              Type             |            Length             |

   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

   |     Flags     |     Weight    |            Reserved           |

   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

   |                           Neighbor ID                         |

   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

   |                    SID/Label/Index (variable)                 |

   +---------------------------------------------------------------+


"LAN SID is used for non-DR neighbors." We cannot use this Sub TLV to provi=
de SID for DR router (Neighbor ID is DR's router id in this TLV) ?
It means we need to include "Adj_SID Sub TLV for DR neighbor" and LAN Adj-S=
ID for other neighbors (including BDR)  in the network while advertising Ad=
j- SID in Router Link TLV for LAN?
Can you please provide clarity for this sub TLV.

Regards,
Veerendranath



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<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Dear Authors,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">As per draft, for LAN SID Sub-TLV,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">7.2.&nbsp; LAN Adj-SID Sub-TLV<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp; The LAN Adj-SID is an optional Sub-TLV of the=
 Router-Link TLV.&nbsp; It<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp; MAY appear multiple times in the Router-Link =
TLV.&nbsp;
<b>It is used to<o:p></o:p></b></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Courier New&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp; advertise a SID/Label for an adjacency to =
a non-DR neighbor on a<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Courier New&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp; broadcast or NBMA network.<o:p></o:p></spa=
n></b></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Courier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></b></p>
<pre>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3<o:p></o:p></pre>
<pre>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5=
 6 7 8 9 0 1<o:p></o:p></pre>
<pre>&nbsp;&nbsp; &#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#4=
3;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-=
&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;<o:p></o:p=
></pre>
<pre>&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Type&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Length&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |<o:p></o:p></pre>
<pre>&nbsp;&nbsp; &#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#4=
3;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-=
&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;<o:p></o:p=
></pre>
<pre> &nbsp;&nbsp;|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Flags&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Weight&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Reserved&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |<o:p></o:p></pre>
<pre>&nbsp;&nbsp; &#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#4=
3;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-=
&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;<o:p></o:p=
></pre>
<pre>&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Neighbor ID&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |<o:p></o:p></pre>
<pre>&nbsp;&nbsp; &#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#4=
3;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-=
&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;-&#43;<o:p></o:p=
></pre>
<pre>&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; SID/Label/Index =
(variable)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |<o:p></o:p></pre>
<pre>&nbsp;&nbsp; &#43;----------------------------------------------------=
-----------&#43;<o:p></o:p></pre>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Courier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></b></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&#8220;LAN SID is used for non-DR neighbors.&#8221; =
We cannot use this Sub TLV to provide SID for DR router (Neighbor ID is DR&=
#8217;s router id in this TLV) ?<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">It means we need to include &#8220;Adj_SID Sub TLV f=
or DR neighbor&#8221; and LAN Adj-SID for other neighbors (including BDR) &=
nbsp;in the network while advertising Adj- SID in Router Link TLV for LAN?<=
o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Can you please provide clarity for this sub TLV.<o:p=
></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Regards,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Veerendranath<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
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From nobody Mon Nov 28 23:39:01 2016
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.

        Title           : Distribution of MPLS-TE Extended admin Group Using BGP
        Authors         : Zitao Wang
                          Qin Wu
                          Jeff Tantsura
	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-eag-distribution-03.txt
	Pages           : 5
	Date            : 2016-11-28

Abstract:
   As MPLS-TE network grows, administrative Groups advertised as a
   fixed-length 32-bit Bitmask is quite constraining.  "Extended
   Administrative Group" IGP TE extensions sub-TLV defined in [RFC7308]
   is introduced to provide for additional administrative groups (link
   colors) beyond the current limit of 32.  This document describes
   extensions to BGP protocol, that can be used to distribute extended
   administrative groups in MPLS-TE.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-eag-distribution/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-eag-distribution-03

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-idr-eag-distribution-03


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
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From nobody Mon Nov 28 23:41:22 2016
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From nobody Tue Nov 29 11:31:51 2016
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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why do folk block syslog/514?
who can come up with the first exploit based on a tricky entry?

randy


From nobody Tue Nov 29 12:12:34 2016
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References: <FBD63625-3E82-44AC-9318-D6B6DFE86082@domino.org> <CAO367rVSyeBcJnt8yogV27POyS3VwWGCqgmD3ex79dUPN-Misg@mail.gmail.com> <CA+b+ER=EFuQ8L_A4VtdzWna4ZNM-rhPo8gXURaN2s3WAykrL+w@mail.gmail.com> <CAO367rX9gBfNHgqmy0NqiNMGkjzLRATj6PdiDYk_M1fAQx5s8g@mail.gmail.com> <CA+b+ERkMsCGhyHsttjq0Pout0vrAvGQ6F+HaTxr8=78YMeRFOA@mail.gmail.com> <58306620.4000308@foobar.org> <319AD952-C571-4085-8D56-C06A51F021E3@domino.org> <CA+b+ERnQ8FQXxJ6No6GUr9mdp7APRkULqsGbKf5bAigp34TvmQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAO367rW_TuXsMNJBanAc2gL66TW8s4p2u5zDKfHER5rb1rk7-Q@mail.gmail.com> <058F756D-3A68-4AA6-A9DC-63A1BF9A5184@domino.org> <m2shqahyli.wl-randy@psg.com>
From: joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the peer's syslog at shutdown
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Subject: Re: [Idr] [GROW] draft-snijders-idr-shutdown-00: Drop a line in the
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On 11/29/16 11:31 AM, Randy Bush wrote:
> why do folk block syslog/514?
because spoofing syslog entries is a thing. in general I don't let
member of the general public emit junk into my logs except of course
spammers who are quite well represented albeit indirectly, as is the
case here.
> who can come up with the first exploit based on a tricky entry?
it's a fairly narrow surface area on the syslog reciver given the
emitter is the routers syslogd so for example something like

http://www.rsyslog.com/remote-syslog-pri-vulnerability/

is under the control of the syslogd not the sender.

128 characters is of somewhat limited value in syslog spoofing as you
have to flap you bgp session in order to emit a new line.

do you think reciver operation should be more tightly specified in some w=
ay?

thanks
joel
> randy
>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>



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From nobody Wed Nov 30 07:10:03 2016
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Subject: [Idr] The IDR WG has placed draft-snijders-idr-shutdown in state "Adopted by a WG"
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The IDR WG has placed draft-snijders-idr-shutdown in state 
Adopted by a WG (entered by Susan Hares)

The document is available at
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-snijders-idr-shutdown/


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The adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown has been completed (11/16
to 11/30) and the WG consensus is that this draft should be adopted.    The
authors should submit this draft as draft-ietf-idr-shutdown-00.txt.   

Due to the fact the operators responding to the adoption call this draft
fulfills a current operational need, this draft will move rapidly from
adoption to WG LC.  Just a reminder the three things needed for entering WG
LC are:  stable specification, 2 implementations, and the routing
directorates QA reviews.  For example, if 2 implementations were completed
by 12/15, the chairs would start a WG LC beginning on 12/15.  

The authors should send the IDR chairs a note if they feel the specification
is ready for the routing directorate QA review.  The routing directorate QA
review can be done when technical content is stable (rather than when the
text is finalized).   

Sue Hares  

 


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style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><span =
style=3D'color:black'>The adoption call for draft-snijders-idr-shutdown =
has been completed (11/16 to 11/30) and the WG consensus is that this =
draft should be adopted.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The authors should submit =
this draft as draft-ietf-idr-shutdown-00.txt. =
&nbsp;&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><span =
style=3D'color:black'>Due to the fact the operators responding to the =
adoption call this draft fulfills a current operational need, this draft =
will move rapidly from adoption to WG LC.&nbsp; Just a reminder the =
three things needed for entering WG LC are:&nbsp; stable specification, =
2 implementations, and the routing directorates QA reviews.&nbsp; For =
example, if 2 implementations were completed by 12/15, the chairs would =
start a WG LC beginning on 12/15.&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><span =
style=3D'color:black'>The authors should send the IDR chairs a note if =
they feel the specification is ready for the routing directorate QA =
review.&nbsp; The routing directorate QA review can be done when =
technical content is stable (rather than when the text is =
finalized).&nbsp; &nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><span =
style=3D'color:black'>Sue Hares &nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></body></html>
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From nobody Wed Nov 30 07:22:53 2016
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.

        Title           : The Shutdown Communication BGP Cease Notification Message subcode 
        Authors         : Job Snijders
                          Jakob Heitz
                          John Scudder
	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-shutdown-00.txt
	Pages           : 6
	Date            : 2016-11-30

Abstract:
   This document defines the BGP Cease NOTIFICATION message "Shutdown
   Communication" subcode for operators to transmit a short freeform
   message to describe why a BGP session was shutdown.



The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-shutdown/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-shutdown-00


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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.

        Title           : BGP Administrative Shutdown with Additional Communication 
        Authors         : Job Snijders
                          Jakob Heitz
                          John Scudder
	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-shutdown-01.txt
	Pages           : 6
	Date            : 2016-11-30

Abstract:
   This document enhances the BGP Cease NOTIFICATION message
   "Administrative Shutdown" subcode for operators to transmit a short
   freeform message to describe why a BGP session was shutdown.



The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-shutdown/

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https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-shutdown-01

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From nobody Wed Nov 30 12:53:04 2016
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Date: Wed, 30 Nov 2016 21:49:03 +0100
From: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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Hi all,

The significant change between -00 and -01 is the addition of the
"length" indicator as suggested by Bruno Decraene.

I manually created a PCAP file to show what the shutdown communication
looks like on the wire. This file can be used to test wireshark, tcpdump
and other packet analysers.

	http://instituut.net/~job/shutdown.pcap

This is the frame of interest:

Vurt:~ job$ tcpdump -XX -r shutdown.pcap -c 4,5 -v
reading from file shutdown.pcap, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet)
20:19:25.904210 IP (tos 0xc0, ttl 64, id 53942, offset 0, flags [DF], proto TCP (6), length 198)
    shutdown.meerval.net.45016 > kiera.meerval.net.bgp: Flags [P.], cksum 0x9754 (correct), seq 791846767:791846913, ack 3734170538, win 2048, options [nop,nop,TS val 1416108449 ecr 4177813403], length 146: BGP
    Notification Message (3), length: 146, Cease (6), subcode Administratively Shutdown (2)
    0x0000:  5254 0097 e0df 5254 0021 7f49 0800 45c0  RT....RT.!.I..E.
    0x0010:  00c6 d2b6 4000 4006 1c8b a5fe ff18 a5fe  ....@.@.........
    0x0020:  ff1a afd8 00b3 2f32 9f6f de92 ebaa 8018  ....../2.o......
    0x0030:  0800 9754 0000 0101 080a 5468 19a1 f904  ...T......Th....
    0x0040:  5f9b ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff  _...............
    0x0050:  ffff 0092 0306 027f 4e54 5420 7769 6c6c  ........NTT.will
    0x0060:  2070 6572 666f 726d 206d 6169 6e74 656e  .perform.mainten
    0x0070:  616e 6365 206f 6e20 7468 6973 2072 6f75  ance.on.this.rou
    0x0080:  7465 722e 2054 6869 7320 6973 2074 7261  ter..This.is.tra
    0x0090:  636b 6564 2069 6e20 5449 434b 4554 2d31  cked.in.TICKET-1
    0x00a0:  2d32 3438 3234 3239 342e 2043 6f6e 7461  -24824294..Conta
    0x00b0:  6374 206e 6f63 406e 7474 2e6e 6574 2066  ct.noc@ntt.net.f
    0x00c0:  6f72 206d 6f72 6520 696e 666f 726d 6174  or.more.informat
    0x00d0:  696f 6e2e                                ion.

Kind regards,

Job

On Wed, Nov 30, 2016 at 08:55:01AM -0800, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
> 
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
> This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.
> 
>         Title           : BGP Administrative Shutdown with Additional Communication 
>         Authors         : Job Snijders
>                           Jakob Heitz
>                           John Scudder
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-shutdown-01.txt
> 	Pages           : 6
> 	Date            : 2016-11-30
> 
> Abstract:
>    This document enhances the BGP Cease NOTIFICATION message
>    "Administrative Shutdown" subcode for operators to transmit a short
>    freeform message to describe why a BGP session was shutdown.
> 
> 
> 
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-shutdown/
> 
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-shutdown-01
> 
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-idr-shutdown-01
> 
> 
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
> 
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


From nobody Wed Nov 30 13:00:57 2016
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From: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
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To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>
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I'm somewhat behind in my mail, but why was the data length of the =
notification message not sufficient?

The main motivation for asking is by having two distinct length fields, =
you now have two different overruns to deal with:
1. The data overruns the length field of the string. (Extra stuff, do =
what?)
2. The length of the string overruns the data. (Not enough stuff, =
completely malformed.)

-- Jeff

> On Nov 30, 2016, at 3:49 PM, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net> wrote:
>=20
> Hi all,
>=20
> The significant change between -00 and -01 is the addition of the
> "length" indicator as suggested by Bruno Decraene.
>=20
> I manually created a PCAP file to show what the shutdown communication
> looks like on the wire. This file can be used to test wireshark, =
tcpdump
> and other packet analysers.
>=20
> 	http://instituut.net/~job/shutdown.pcap =
<http://instituut.net/~job/shutdown.pcap>
>=20
> This is the frame of interest:
>=20
> Vurt:~ job$ tcpdump -XX -r shutdown.pcap -c 4,5 -v
> reading from file shutdown.pcap, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet)
> 20:19:25.904210 IP (tos 0xc0, ttl 64, id 53942, offset 0, flags [DF], =
proto TCP (6), length 198)
>    shutdown.meerval.net <http://shutdown.meerval.net/>.45016 > =
kiera.meerval.net.bgp: Flags [P.], cksum 0x9754 (correct), seq =
791846767:791846913, ack 3734170538, win 2048, options [nop,nop,TS val =
1416108449 ecr 4177813403], length 146: BGP
>    Notification Message (3), length: 146, Cease (6), subcode =
Administratively Shutdown (2)
>    0x0000:  5254 0097 e0df 5254 0021 7f49 0800 45c0  RT....RT.!.I..E.
>    0x0010:  00c6 d2b6 4000 4006 1c8b a5fe ff18 a5fe  ....@.@.........
>    0x0020:  ff1a afd8 00b3 2f32 9f6f de92 ebaa 8018  ....../2.o......
>    0x0030:  0800 9754 0000 0101 080a 5468 19a1 f904  ...T......Th....
>    0x0040:  5f9b ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff  _...............
>    0x0050:  ffff 0092 0306 027f 4e54 5420 7769 6c6c  ........NTT.will
>    0x0060:  2070 6572 666f 726d 206d 6169 6e74 656e  .perform.mainten
>    0x0070:  616e 6365 206f 6e20 7468 6973 2072 6f75  ance.on.this.rou
>    0x0080:  7465 722e 2054 6869 7320 6973 2074 7261  ter..This.is =
<http://this.is/>.tra
>    0x0090:  636b 6564 2069 6e20 5449 434b 4554 2d31  cked.in.TICKET-1
>    0x00a0:  2d32 3438 3234 3239 342e 2043 6f6e 7461  -24824294..Conta
>    0x00b0:  6374 206e 6f63 406e 7474 2e6e 6574 2066  ct.noc@ntt.net.f =
<mailto:ct.noc@ntt.net.f>
>    0x00c0:  6f72 206d 6f72 6520 696e 666f 726d 6174  or.more.informat
>    0x00d0:  696f 6e2e                                ion.
>=20
> Kind regards,
>=20
> Job
>=20
> On Wed, Nov 30, 2016 at 08:55:01AM -0800, internet-drafts@ietf.org =
<mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org> wrote:
>>=20
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts =
directories.
>> This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.
>>=20
>>        Title           : BGP Administrative Shutdown with Additional =
Communication=20
>>        Authors         : Job Snijders
>>                          Jakob Heitz
>>                          John Scudder
>> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-shutdown-01.txt
>> 	Pages           : 6
>> 	Date            : 2016-11-30
>>=20
>> Abstract:
>>   This document enhances the BGP Cease NOTIFICATION message
>>   "Administrative Shutdown" subcode for operators to transmit a short
>>   freeform message to describe why a BGP session was shutdown.
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-shutdown/
>>=20
>> There's also a htmlized version available at:
>> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-shutdown-01
>>=20
>> A diff from the previous version is available at:
>> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-idr-shutdown-01
>>=20
>>=20
>> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of =
submission
>> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>>=20
>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> Idr mailing list
>> Idr@ietf.org <mailto:Idr@ietf.org>
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr =
<https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr>
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org <mailto:Idr@ietf.org>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr =
<https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr>

--Apple-Mail=_C2DCA0A5-50E1-4662-ABB5-9CDF7F5D61D8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset=us-ascii

<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">I'm somewhat behind in my mail, but why was the data length =
of the notification message not sufficient?<div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">The main motivation for asking is by =
having two distinct length fields, you now have two different overruns =
to deal with:</div><div class=3D"">1. The data overruns the length field =
of the string. (Extra stuff, do what?)</div><div class=3D"">2. The =
length of the string overruns the data. (Not enough stuff, completely =
malformed.)</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">-- =
Jeff</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D""><div class=3D"">On Nov 30, 2016, at 3:49 PM, Job Snijders =
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:job@ntt.net" class=3D"">job@ntt.net</a>&gt; =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">Hi all,</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;" class=3D""><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">The significant change between -00 and -01 is =
the addition of the</span><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">"length" indicator as suggested by Bruno =
Decraene.</span><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">I manually created =
a PCAP file to show what the shutdown communication</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">looks like on the =
wire. This file can be used to test wireshark, tcpdump</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">and other packet =
analysers.</span><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span"=
 style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: pre; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">	</span><a =
href=3D"http://instituut.net/~job/shutdown.pcap" style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D"">http://instituut.net/~job/shutdown.pcap</a><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">This is the frame of interest:</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">Vurt:~ job$ tcpdump -XX -r shutdown.pcap =
-c 4,5 -v</span><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">reading from file shutdown.pcap, link-type =
EN10MB (Ethernet)</span><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: =
auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span=
 style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">20:19:25.904210 IP (tos 0xc0, ttl 64, id 53942, =
offset 0, flags [DF], proto TCP (6), length 198)</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><a =
href=3D"http://shutdown.meerval.net/" style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D"">shutdown.meerval.net</a><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">.45016 &gt; kiera.meerval.net.bgp: Flags [P.], =
cksum 0x9754 (correct), seq 791846767:791846913, ack 3734170538, win =
2048, options [nop,nop,TS val 1416108449 ecr 4177813403], length 146: =
BGP</span><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Notification Message (3), =
length: 146, Cease (6), subcode Administratively Shutdown (2)</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0x0000: &nbsp;5254 0097 e0df 5254 0021 7f49 =
0800 45c0 &nbsp;RT....RT.!.I..E.</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0x0010: &nbsp;00c6 d2b6 =
4000 4006 1c8b a5fe ff18 a5fe &nbsp;....@.@.........</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0x0020: &nbsp;ff1a afd8 00b3 2f32 9f6f de92 =
ebaa 8018 &nbsp;....../2.o......</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0x0030: &nbsp;0800 9754 =
0000 0101 080a 5468 19a1 f904 &nbsp;...T......Th....</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0x0040: &nbsp;5f9b ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff =
ffff ffff &nbsp;_...............</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0x0050: &nbsp;ffff 0092 =
0306 027f 4e54 5420 7769 6c6c &nbsp;........NTT.will</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0x0060: &nbsp;2070 6572 666f 726d 206d 6169 =
6e74 656e &nbsp;.perform.mainten</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0x0070: &nbsp;616e 6365 =
206f 6e20 7468 6973 2072 6f75 &nbsp;ance.on.this.rou</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0x0080: &nbsp;7465 722e 2054 6869 7320 6973 =
2074 7261 &nbsp;ter..</span><a href=3D"http://this.is/" =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D"">This.is</a><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: =
auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">.tra</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0x0090: &nbsp;636b 6564 2069 6e20 5449 434b =
4554 2d31 &nbsp;cked.in.TICKET-1</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0x00a0: &nbsp;2d32 3438 =
3234 3239 342e 2043 6f6e 7461 &nbsp;-24824294..Conta</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0x00b0: &nbsp;6374 206e 6f63 406e 7474 2e6e =
6574 2066 &nbsp;</span><a href=3D"mailto:ct.noc@ntt.net.f" =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D"">ct.noc@ntt.net.f</a><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0x00c0: &nbsp;6f72 206d =
6f72 6520 696e 666f 726d 6174 &nbsp;or.more.informat</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0x00d0: &nbsp;696f 6e2e =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ion.</span><br style=3D"font-family:=
 Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;" class=3D""><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">Kind regards,</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;" class=3D""><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">Job</span><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">On Wed, Nov 30, 2016 at 08:55:01AM -0800,<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><a =
href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org" style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D"">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a><span style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D""><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>wrote:</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><br class=3D"">A New Internet-Draft is available from the =
on-line Internet-Drafts directories.<br class=3D"">This draft is a work =
item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Title =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;: BGP =
Administrative Shutdown with Additional Communication<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Authors =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;: Job Snijders<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;Jakob Heitz<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;John Scudder<br class=3D""><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space: pre;">	</span>Filename =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;: =
draft-ietf-idr-shutdown-01.txt<br class=3D""><span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space: pre;">	</span>Pages =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;: 6<br =
class=3D""><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space: pre;">	=
</span>Date =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;: =
2016-11-30<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">Abstract:<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;This document enhances the BGP Cease NOTIFICATION =
message<br class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;"Administrative Shutdown" subcode for =
operators to transmit a short<br class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;freeform message =
to describe why a BGP session was shutdown.<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><br class=3D"">The IETF datatracker status =
page for this draft is:<br class=3D""><a =
href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-shutdown/" =
class=3D"">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-shutdown/</a><b=
r class=3D""><br class=3D"">There's also a htmlized version available =
at:<br =
class=3D"">https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-shutdown-01<br =
class=3D""><br class=3D"">A diff from the previous version is available =
at:<br =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-idr-shutdown-01<=
br class=3D""><br class=3D""><br class=3D"">Please note that it may take =
a couple of minutes from the time of submission<br class=3D"">until the =
htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.<br =
class=3D""><br class=3D"">Internet-Drafts are also available by =
anonymous FTP at:<br class=3D"">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/<br =
class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">_______________________________________________<br =
class=3D"">Idr mailing list<br class=3D""><a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org" =
class=3D"">Idr@ietf.org</a><br class=3D""><a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr</a><br =
class=3D""></blockquote><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: =
auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span=
 style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" =
class=3D"">_______________________________________________</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">Idr mailing =
list</span><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><a =
href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org" style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: =
auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D"">Idr@ietf.org</a><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr</a></div></blockquote=
></div><br class=3D""></div></body></html>=

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Date: Wed, 30 Nov 2016 22:11:35 +0100
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-shutdown-01.txt
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For future-proofness sake. John {Scudder,Heasley} and Bruno felt it is better to not fully absorb the extensibility of the Cease NOTIFICATION for this one feature. By doing "Length, Value" as payload we don't close the door on new future things. It seemed "cheap" enough to do.

Kind regards,

Job

On 30 Nov 2016, 21:58 +0100, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>, wrote:
> I'm somewhat behind in my mail, but why was the data length of the notification message not sufficient?
>
> The main motivation for asking is by having two distinct length fields, you now have two different overruns to deal with:
> 1. The data overruns the length field of the string. (Extra stuff, do what?)
> 2. The length of the string overruns the data. (Not enough stuff, completely malformed.)
>
> -- Jeff
>
> > On Nov 30, 2016, at 3:49 PM, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net (mailto:job@ntt.net)> wrote:
> > Hi all,
> >
> > The significant change between -00 and -01 is the addition of the
> > "length" indicator as suggested by Bruno Decraene.
> >
> > I manually created a PCAP file to show what the shutdown communication
> > looks like on the wire. This file can be used to test wireshark, tcpdump
> > and other packet analysers.
> >
> > http://instituut.net/~job/shutdown.pcap
> >
> > This is the frame of interest:
> >
> > Vurt:~ job$ tcpdump -XX -r shutdown.pcap -c 4,5 -v
> > reading from file shutdown.pcap, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet)
> > 20:19:25.904210 IP (tos 0xc0, ttl 64, id 53942, offset 0, flags [DF], proto TCP (6), length 198)
> > shutdown.meerval.net (http://shutdown.meerval.net/).45016 > kiera.meerval.net.bgp: Flags [P.], cksum 0x9754 (correct), seq 791846767:791846913 (tel:791846913), ack 3734170538 (tel:3734170538), win 2048, options [nop,nop,TS val 1416108449 (tel:1416108449) ecr 4177813403 (tel:4177813403)], length 146: BGP
> > Notification Message (3), length: 146, Cease (6), subcode Administratively Shutdown (2)
> > 0x0000: 5254 0097 (tel:5254%200097) e0df 5254 0021 (tel:5254%200021) 7f49 0800 45c0 RT....RT.!.I..E.
> > 0x0010: 00c6 d2b6 4000 4006 (tel:4000%204006) 1c8b a5fe ff18 a5fe ....@.@.........
> > 0x0020: ff1a afd8 00b3 2f32 9f6f de92 ebaa 8018 ....../2.o......
> > 0x0030: 0800 9754 0000 0101 (tel:0800%209754%200000%200101) 080a 5468 19a1 f904 ...T......Th....
> > 0x0040: 5f9b ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff _...............
> > 0x0050: ffff 0092 0306 (tel:0092%200306) 027f 4e54 5420 7769 (tel:5420%207769) 6c6c ........NTT.will
> > 0x0060: 2070 6572 (tel:2070%206572) 666f 726d 206d 6169 6e74 656e .perform.mainten
> > 0x0070: 616e 6365 206f 6e20 7468 6973 2072 (tel:7468%206973%202072) 6f75 ance.on.this.rou
> > 0x0080: 7465 722e 2054 6869 7320 6973 (tel:2054%206869%207320%206973) 2074 7261 ter..This.is (http://this.is/).tra
> > 0x0090: 636b 6564 2069 (tel:6564%202069) 6e20 5449 434b 4554 2d31 cked.in.TICKET-1
> > 0x00a0: 2d32 3438 3234 3239 (tel:3438%203234%203239) 342e 2043 6f6e 7461 -24824294 (tel:24824294)..Conta
> > 0x00b0: 6374 206e 6f63 406e 7474 2e6e 6574 2066 (tel:6574%202066) ct.noc@ntt.net.f (mailto:ct.noc@ntt.net.f)
> > 0x00c0: 6f72 206d 6f72 6520 696e 666f 726d 6174 or.more.informat
> > 0x00d0: 696f 6e2e ion.
> >
> > Kind regards,
> >
> > Job
> >
> > On Wed, Nov 30, 2016 at 08:55:01AM -0800, internet-drafts@ietf.org (mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org) wrote:
> > >
> > > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
> > > This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.
> > >
> > > Title : BGP Administrative Shutdown with Additional Communication
> > > Authors : Job Snijders
> > > Jakob Heitz
> > > John Scudder
> > > Filename : draft-ietf-idr-shutdown-01.txt
> > > Pages : 6
> > > Date : 2016-11-30
> > >
> > > Abstract:
> > > This document enhances the BGP Cease NOTIFICATION message
> > > "Administrative Shutdown" subcode for operators to transmit a short
> > > freeform message to describe why a BGP session was shutdown.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> > > https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-shutdown/
> > >
> > > There's also a htmlized version available at:
> > > https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-shutdown-01
> > >
> > > A diff from the previous version is available at:
> > > https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-idr-shutdown-01
> > >
> > >
> > > Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
> > > until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
> > >
> > > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> > > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Idr mailing list
> > > Idr@ietf.org (mailto:Idr@ietf.org)
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Idr mailing list
> > Idr@ietf.org (mailto:Idr@ietf.org)
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr

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<html xmlns=3D=22http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml=22>
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<title></title>
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<body>
<div name=3D=22messageBodySection=22>=46or future-proofness sake. John =7B=
Scudder,Heasley=7D and Bruno felt it is better to not fully absorb the ex=
tensibility of the Cease NOTI=46ICATION for this one feature. By doing =22=
Length, Value=22 as payload we don't close the door on new future things.=
 It seemed =22cheap=22 enough to do.</div>
<div name=3D=22messageSignatureSection=22><br />
Kind regards,<br />
<br />
Job</div>
<div name=3D=22messageReplySection=22><br />
On 30 Nov 2016, 21:58 +0100, Jeffrey Haas &lt;jhaas=40pfrc.org&gt;, wrote=
:<br />
<blockquote type=3D=22cite=22>I'm somewhat behind in my mail, but why was=
 the data length of the notification message not sufficient=3F
<div class=3D=22=22><br class=3D=22=22 /></div>
<div class=3D=22=22>The main motivation for asking is by having two disti=
nct length fields, you now have two different overruns to deal with:</div=
>
<div class=3D=22=22>1. The data overruns the length field of the string. =
(Extra stuff, do what=3F)</div>
<div class=3D=22=22>2. The length of the string overruns the data. (Not e=
nough stuff, completely malformed.)</div>
<div class=3D=22=22><br class=3D=22=22 /></div>
<div class=3D=22=22>-- Jeff</div>
<div class=3D=22=22><br class=3D=22=22 />
<div>
<blockquote type=3D=22cite=22 class=3D=22=22>
<div class=3D=22=22>On Nov 30, 2016, at 3:49 PM, Job Snijders &lt;<a href=
=3D=22mailto:job=40ntt.net=22 class=3D=22=22>job=40ntt.net</a>&gt; wrote:=
</div>
<br class=3D=22Apple-interchange-newline=22 />
<div class=3D=22=22><span style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 1=
2px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0p=
x; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing:=
 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =21imp=
ortant;=22 class=3D=22=22>Hi all,</span><br style=3D=22font-family: Helve=
tica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; fon=
t-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: star=
t; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: a=
uto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;=22 class=3D=22=22=
 />
<br style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: norma=
l; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal=
; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: non=
e; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-str=
oke-width: 0px;=22 class=3D=22=22 />
<span style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: nor=
mal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: norm=
al; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: n=
one; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-s=
troke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =21important;=22 class=3D=22=
=22>The significant change between -00 and -01 is the addition of the</sp=
an><br style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: no=
rmal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: nor=
mal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-=
stroke-width: 0px;=22 class=3D=22=22 />
<span style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: nor=
mal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: norm=
al; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: n=
one; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-s=
troke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =21important;=22 class=3D=22=
=22>=22length=22 indicator as suggested by Bruno Decraene.</span><br styl=
e=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-=
variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphan=
s: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white=
-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-widt=
h: 0px;=22 class=3D=22=22 />
<br style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: norma=
l; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal=
; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: non=
e; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-str=
oke-width: 0px;=22 class=3D=22=22 />
<span style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: nor=
mal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: norm=
al; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: n=
one; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-s=
troke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =21important;=22 class=3D=22=
=22>I manually created a PCAP file to show what the shutdown communicatio=
n</span><br style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-styl=
e: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing=
: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transf=
orm: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-=
text-stroke-width: 0px;=22 class=3D=22=22 />
<span style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: nor=
mal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: norm=
al; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: n=
one; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-s=
troke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =21important;=22 class=3D=22=
=22>looks like on the wire. This file can be used to test wireshark, tcpd=
ump</span><br style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-st=
yle: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spaci=
ng: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-tran=
sform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webki=
t-text-stroke-width: 0px;=22 class=3D=22=22 />
<span style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: nor=
mal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: norm=
al; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: n=
one; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-s=
troke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =21important;=22 class=3D=22=
=22>and other packet analysers.</span><br style=3D=22font-family: Helveti=
ca; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-=
weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start;=
 text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: aut=
o; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;=22 class=3D=22=22 /=
>
<br style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: norma=
l; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal=
; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: non=
e; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-str=
oke-width: 0px;=22 class=3D=22=22 />
<span class=3D=22Apple-tab-span=22 style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; fon=
t-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight:=
 normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-i=
ndent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: pre; widows: auto; word-sp=
acing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;=22></span><a href=3D=22http:/=
/instituut.net/=7Ejob/shutdown.pcap=22 style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica;=
 font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-wei=
ght: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; te=
xt-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-wi=
dth: 0px;=22 class=3D=22=22>http://instituut.net/=7Ejob/shutdown.pcap</a>=
<br style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: norma=
l; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal=
; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: non=
e; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-str=
oke-width: 0px;=22 class=3D=22=22 />
<br style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: norma=
l; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal=
; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: non=
e; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-str=
oke-width: 0px;=22 class=3D=22=22 />
<span style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: nor=
mal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: norm=
al; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: n=
one; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-s=
troke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =21important;=22 class=3D=22=
=22>This is the frame of interest:</span><br style=3D=22font-family: Helv=
etica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; fo=
nt-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: sta=
rt; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: =
auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;=22 class=3D=22=22=
 />
<br style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: norma=
l; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal=
; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: non=
e; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-str=
oke-width: 0px;=22 class=3D=22=22 />
<span style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: nor=
mal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: norm=
al; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: n=
one; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-s=
troke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =21important;=22 class=3D=22=
=22>Vurt:=7E job=24 tcpdump -XX -r shutdown.pcap -c 4,5 -v</span><br styl=
e=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-=
variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphan=
s: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white=
-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-widt=
h: 0px;=22 class=3D=22=22 />
<span style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: nor=
mal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: norm=
al; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: n=
one; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-s=
troke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =21important;=22 class=3D=22=
=22>reading from file shutdown.pcap, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet)</span><b=
r style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;=
 font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none;=
 white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-strok=
e-width: 0px;=22 class=3D=22=22 />
<span style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: nor=
mal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: norm=
al; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: n=
one; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-s=
troke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =21important;=22 class=3D=22=
=22>20:19:25.904210 IP (tos 0xc0, ttl 64, id 53942, offset 0, flags =5BD=46=
=5D, proto TCP (6), length 198)</span><br style=3D=22font-family: Helveti=
ca; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-=
weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start;=
 text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: aut=
o; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;=22 class=3D=22=22 /=
>
<span style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: nor=
mal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: norm=
al; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: n=
one; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-s=
troke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =21important;=22 class=3D=22=
=22>&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;</span><a href=3D=22http://shutdown.meerval.n=
et/=22 style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: no=
rmal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: nor=
mal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-=
size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;=22 class=3D=22=22>shut=
down.meerval.net</a><span style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 1=
2px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0p=
x; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing:=
 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =21imp=
ortant;=22 class=3D=22=22>.45016 &gt; kiera.meerval.net.bgp: =46lags =5BP=
.=5D, cksum 0x9754 (correct), seq 791846767:<a dir=3D=22ltr=22 href=3D=22=
tel:791846913=22 x-apple-data-detectors=3D=22true=22 x-apple-data-detecto=
rs-type=3D=22telephone=22 x-apple-data-detectors-result=3D=225=22>7918469=
13</a>, ack <a dir=3D=22ltr=22 href=3D=22tel:3734170538=22 x-apple-data-d=
etectors=3D=22true=22 x-apple-data-detectors-type=3D=22telephone=22 x-app=
le-data-detectors-result=3D=226=22>3734170538</a>, win 2048, options =5Bn=
op,nop,TS val <a dir=3D=22ltr=22 href=3D=22tel:1416108449=22 x-apple-data=
-detectors=3D=22true=22 x-apple-data-detectors-type=3D=22telephone=22 x-a=
pple-data-detectors-result=3D=227=22>1416108449</a> ecr <a dir=3D=22ltr=22=
 href=3D=22tel:4177813403=22 x-apple-data-detectors=3D=22true=22 x-apple-=
data-detectors-type=3D=22telephone=22 x-apple-data-detectors-result=3D=22=
8=22>4177813403</a>=5D, length 146: BGP</span><br style=3D=22font-family:=
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mal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: norm=
al; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: n=
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mal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: norm=
al; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: n=
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=22>&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;0x0030: &=23160;<a dir=3D=22ltr=22 href=3D=22=
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mal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: norm=
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mal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: norm=
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=22>&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;0x0050: &=23160;ffff <a dir=3D=22ltr=22 href=3D=
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tectors-type=3D=22telephone=22 x-apple-data-detectors-result=3D=2213=22>0=
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apple-data-detectors=3D=22true=22 x-apple-data-detectors-type=3D=22teleph=
one=22 x-apple-data-detectors-result=3D=2214=22>5420 7769</a> 6c6c &=2316=
0;........NTT.will</span><br style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size=
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mal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: norm=
al; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: n=
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troke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =21important;=22 class=3D=22=
=22>&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;0x0060: &=23160;<a dir=3D=22ltr=22 href=3D=22=
tel:2070%206572=22 x-apple-data-detectors=3D=22true=22 x-apple-data-detec=
tors-type=3D=22telephone=22 x-apple-data-detectors-result=3D=2215=22>2070=
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mal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: norm=
al; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: n=
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=22>&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;0x0070: &=23160;616e 6365 206f 6e20 <a dir=3D=
=22ltr=22 href=3D=22tel:7468%206973%202072=22 x-apple-data-detectors=3D=22=
true=22 x-apple-data-detectors-type=3D=22telephone=22 x-apple-data-detect=
ors-result=3D=2216=22>7468 6973 2072</a> 6f75 &=23160;ance.on.this.rou</s=
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mal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: norm=
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=22>&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;0x0080: &=23160;7465 722e <a dir=3D=22ltr=22 =
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ue=22 x-apple-data-detectors-type=3D=22telephone=22 x-apple-data-detector=
s-result=3D=2217=22>2054 6869 7320 6973</a> 2074 7261 &=23160;ter..</span=
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size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: n=
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pacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0=
px;=22 class=3D=22=22>This.is</a><span style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica;=
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ght: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; te=
xt-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
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inline =21important;=22 class=3D=22=22>.tra</span><br style=3D=22font-fam=
ily: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: n=
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s=3D=22=22 />
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mal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: norm=
al; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: n=
one; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-s=
troke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =21important;=22 class=3D=22=
=22>&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;0x0090: &=23160;636b <a dir=3D=22ltr=22 href=3D=
=22tel:6564%202069=22 x-apple-data-detectors=3D=22true=22 x-apple-data-de=
tectors-type=3D=22telephone=22 x-apple-data-detectors-result=3D=2218=22>6=
564 2069</a> 6e20 5449 434b 4554 2d31 &=23160;cked.in.TICKET-1</span><br =
style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; f=
ont-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; or=
phans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; w=
hite-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-=
width: 0px;=22 class=3D=22=22 />
<span style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: nor=
mal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: norm=
al; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: n=
one; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-s=
troke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =21important;=22 class=3D=22=
=22>&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;0x00a0: &=23160;2d32 <a dir=3D=22ltr=22 href=3D=
=22tel:3438%203234%203239=22 x-apple-data-detectors=3D=22true=22 x-apple-=
data-detectors-type=3D=22telephone=22 x-apple-data-detectors-result=3D=22=
19=22>3438 3234 3239</a> 342e 2043 6f6e 7461 &=23160;-<a dir=3D=22ltr=22 =
href=3D=22tel:24824294=22 x-apple-data-detectors=3D=22true=22 x-apple-dat=
a-detectors-type=3D=22telephone=22 x-apple-data-detectors-result=3D=2220=22=
>24824294</a>..Conta</span><br style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-si=
ze: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: nor=
mal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-inden=
t: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spa=
cing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;=22 class=3D=22=22 />
<span style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: nor=
mal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: norm=
al; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: n=
one; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-s=
troke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =21important;=22 class=3D=22=
=22>&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;0x00b0: &=23160;6374 206e 6f63 406e 7474 2e6e=
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=22true=22 x-apple-data-detectors-type=3D=22telephone=22 x-apple-data-det=
ectors-result=3D=2221=22>6574 2066</a> &=23160;</span><a href=3D=22mailto=
:ct.noc=40ntt.net.f=22 style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px=
; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; let=
ter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0p=
x; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;=22 cla=
ss=3D=22=22>ct.noc=40ntt.net.f</a><br style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weig=
ht: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; tex=
t-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; w=
ord-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;=22 class=3D=22=22 />
<span style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: nor=
mal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: norm=
al; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: n=
one; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-s=
troke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =21important;=22 class=3D=22=
=22>&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;0x00c0: &=23160;6f72 206d 6f72 6520 696e 666f=
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vetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; f=
ont-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: st=
art; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows:=
 auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;=22 class=3D=22=22=
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<span style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: nor=
mal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: norm=
al; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: n=
one; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-s=
troke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =21important;=22 class=3D=22=
=22>&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;0x00d0: &=23160;696f 6e2e &=23160;&=23160;&=23=
160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=231=
60;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=2316=
0;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160=
;&=23160;ion.</span><br style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12p=
x; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; le=
tter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px;=
 text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0=
px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;=22 class=3D=22=22 />
<br style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: norma=
l; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal=
; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: non=
e; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-str=
oke-width: 0px;=22 class=3D=22=22 />
<span style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: nor=
mal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: norm=
al; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: n=
one; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-s=
troke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =21important;=22 class=3D=22=
=22>Kind regards,</span><br style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size:=
 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal=
; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacin=
g: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;=22 class=3D=22=22 />
<br style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: norma=
l; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal=
; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: non=
e; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-str=
oke-width: 0px;=22 class=3D=22=22 />
<span style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: nor=
mal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: norm=
al; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: n=
one; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-s=
troke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =21important;=22 class=3D=22=
=22>Job</span><br style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; fon=
t-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-s=
pacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-=
transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -w=
ebkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;=22 class=3D=22=22 />
<br style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: norma=
l; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal=
; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: non=
e; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-str=
oke-width: 0px;=22 class=3D=22=22 />
<span style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: nor=
mal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: norm=
al; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: n=
one; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-s=
troke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =21important;=22 class=3D=22=
=22>On Wed, Nov 30, 2016 at 08:55:01AM -0800,<span class=3D=22Apple-conve=
rted-space=22>&=23160;</span></span><a href=3D=22mailto:internet-drafts=40=
ietf.org=22 style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-styl=
e: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing=
: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transf=
orm: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-=
text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;=22 class=3D=22=22=
>internet-drafts=40ietf.org</a><span style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; f=
ont-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weigh=
t: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text=
-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; wo=
rd-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: in=
line =21important;=22 class=3D=22=22><span class=3D=22Apple-converted-spa=
ce=22>&=23160;</span>wrote:</span><br style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weig=
ht: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; tex=
t-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; w=
ord-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;=22 class=3D=22=22 />
<blockquote type=3D=22cite=22 style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-siz=
e: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: norm=
al; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent=
: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spac=
ing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;=
=22 class=3D=22=22><br class=3D=22=22 />
A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts direct=
ories.<br class=3D=22=22 />
This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IET=46.<br c=
lass=3D=22=22 />
<br class=3D=22=22 />
&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;Title &=23160;&=23=
160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;: BGP=
 Administrative Shutdown with Additional Communication<span class=3D=22Ap=
ple-converted-space=22>&=23160;</span><br class=3D=22=22 />
&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;Authors &=23160;&=
=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;: Job Snijders<br =
class=3D=22=22 />
&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=
=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23=
160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;Jakob Heitz<br class=3D=
=22=22 />
&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=
=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23=
160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;John Scudder<br class=
=3D=22=22 />
<span class=3D=22Apple-tab-span=22 style=3D=22white-space: pre;=22></span=
>=46ilename &=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;: dra=
ft-ietf-idr-shutdown-01.txt<br class=3D=22=22 />
<span class=3D=22Apple-tab-span=22 style=3D=22white-space: pre;=22></span=
>Pages &=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23=
160;&=23160;: 6<br class=3D=22=22 />
<span class=3D=22Apple-tab-span=22 style=3D=22white-space: pre;=22></span=
>Date &=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23160;&=23=
160;&=23160;&=23160;: 2016-11-30<br class=3D=22=22 />
<br class=3D=22=22 />
Abstract:<br class=3D=22=22 />
&=23160;&=23160;This document enhances the BGP Cease NOTI=46ICATION messa=
ge<br class=3D=22=22 />
&=23160;&=23160;=22Administrative Shutdown=22 subcode for operators to tr=
ansmit a short<br class=3D=22=22 />
&=23160;&=23160;freeform message to describe why a BGP session was shutdo=
wn.<br class=3D=22=22 />
<br class=3D=22=22 />
<br class=3D=22=22 />
<br class=3D=22=22 />
The IET=46 datatracker status page for this draft is:<br class=3D=22=22 /=
>
<a href=3D=22https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-shutdown/=22=
 class=3D=22=22>https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-shutdown/=
</a><br class=3D=22=22 />
<br class=3D=22=22 />
There's also a htmlized version available at:<br class=3D=22=22 />
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-shutdown-01<br class=3D=22=22 =
/>
<br class=3D=22=22 />
A diff from the previous version is available at:<br class=3D=22=22 />
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff=3Furl2=3Ddraft-ietf-idr-shutdown-01<br class=
=3D=22=22 />
<br class=3D=22=22 />
<br class=3D=22=22 />
Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submiss=
ion<br class=3D=22=22 />
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.<br c=
lass=3D=22=22 />
<br class=3D=22=22 />
Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous =46TP at:<br class=3D=22=22=
 />
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/<br class=3D=22=22 />
<br class=3D=22=22 />
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F<br cla=
ss=3D=22=22 />
Idr mailing list<br class=3D=22=22 />
<a href=3D=22mailto:Idr=40ietf.org=22 class=3D=22=22>Idr=40ietf.org</a><b=
r class=3D=22=22 />
<a href=3D=22https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr=22 class=3D=22=22>=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr</a><br class=3D=22=22 /></block=
quote>
<br style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: norma=
l; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal=
; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: non=
e; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-str=
oke-width: 0px;=22 class=3D=22=22 />
<span style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: nor=
mal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: norm=
al; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: n=
one; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-s=
troke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =21important;=22 class=3D=22=
=22>=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F<=
/span><br style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style:=
 normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transfor=
m: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-te=
xt-stroke-width: 0px;=22 class=3D=22=22 />
<span style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: nor=
mal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: norm=
al; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: n=
one; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-s=
troke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =21important;=22 class=3D=22=
=22>Idr mailing list</span><br style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; font-si=
ze: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: nor=
mal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-inden=
t: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spa=
cing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;=22 class=3D=22=22 />
<a href=3D=22mailto:Idr=40ietf.org=22 style=3D=22font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weig=
ht: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; tex=
t-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; w=
ord-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-wid=
th: 0px;=22 class=3D=22=22>Idr=40ietf.org</a><br style=3D=22font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal=
; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align:=
 start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; wido=
ws: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;=22 class=3D=22=
=22 />
<a href=3D=22https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr=22 style=3D=22font=
-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-cap=
s: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; te=
xt-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: nor=
mal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -we=
bkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;=22 class=3D=22=22>https://www.ietf.org/mailm=
an/listinfo/idr</a></div>
</blockquote>
</div>
<br class=3D=22=22 /></div>
</blockquote>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--583f4096_6b8b4567_434--



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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/idr/fhW4E3xfj3vHMG6ztoTW0QAuJWg>
Cc: idr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-shutdown-01.txt
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On Nov 30, 2016, at 3:58 PM, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org> wrote:
> I'm somewhat behind in my mail, but why was the data length of the =
notification message not sufficient?

It would have been sufficient had the string length not been limited to =
128 bytes, but it is. Beyond that, if you haven't seen these they should =
provide context.

https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg17117.html
https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg17118.html
https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg17170.html

> The main motivation for asking is by having two distinct length =
fields, you now have two different overruns to deal with:
> 1. The data overruns the length field of the string. (Extra stuff, do =
what?)

Presumably what everyone does now, hex dump it.

> 2. The length of the string overruns the data. (Not enough stuff, =
completely malformed.)

In any case, the connection's going down no matter what so I'm not sure =
there's a need to be as punctilious about error cases as we are for =
other message types.

--John
=20
>=20
> -- Jeff
>=20
>> On Nov 30, 2016, at 3:49 PM, Job Snijders <job@ntt.net =
<mailto:job@ntt.net>> wrote:
>>=20
>> Hi all,
>>=20
>> The significant change between -00 and -01 is the addition of the
>> "length" indicator as suggested by Bruno Decraene.
>>=20
>> I manually created a PCAP file to show what the shutdown =
communication
>> looks like on the wire. This file can be used to test wireshark, =
tcpdump
>> and other packet analysers.
>>=20
>> 	http://instituut.net/~job/shutdown.pcap =
<http://instituut.net/~job/shutdown.pcap>
>>=20
>> This is the frame of interest:
>>=20
>> Vurt:~ job$ tcpdump -XX -r shutdown.pcap -c 4,5 -v
>> reading from file shutdown.pcap, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet)
>> 20:19:25.904210 IP (tos 0xc0, ttl 64, id 53942, offset 0, flags [DF], =
proto TCP (6), length 198)
>>    shutdown.meerval.net <http://shutdown.meerval.net/>.45016 > =
kiera.meerval.net.bgp: Flags [P.], cksum 0x9754 (correct), seq =
791846767:791846913, ack 3734170538, win 2048, options [nop,nop,TS val =
1416108449 ecr 4177813403], length 146: BGP
>>    Notification Message (3), length: 146, Cease (6), subcode =
Administratively Shutdown (2)
>>    0x0000:  5254 0097 e0df 5254 0021 7f49 0800 45c0  RT....RT.!.I..E.
>>    0x0010:  00c6 d2b6 4000 4006 1c8b a5fe ff18 a5fe  ....@.@.........
>>    0x0020:  ff1a afd8 00b3 2f32 9f6f de92 ebaa 8018  ....../2.o......
>>    0x0030:  0800 9754 0000 0101 080a 5468 19a1 f904  ...T......Th....
>>    0x0040:  5f9b ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff  _...............
>>    0x0050:  ffff 0092 0306 027f 4e54 5420 7769 6c6c  ........NTT.will
>>    0x0060:  2070 6572 666f 726d 206d 6169 6e74 656e  .perform.mainten
>>    0x0070:  616e 6365 206f 6e20 7468 6973 2072 6f75  ance.on.this.rou
>>    0x0080:  7465 722e 2054 6869 7320 6973 2074 7261  ter..This.is =
<http://this.is/>.tra
>>    0x0090:  636b 6564 2069 6e20 5449 434b 4554 2d31  cked.in.TICKET-1
>>    0x00a0:  2d32 3438 3234 3239 342e 2043 6f6e 7461  -24824294..Conta
>>    0x00b0:  6374 206e 6f63 406e 7474 2e6e 6574 2066  ct.noc@ntt.net.f =
<mailto:ct.noc@ntt.net.f>
>>    0x00c0:  6f72 206d 6f72 6520 696e 666f 726d 6174  or.more.informat
>>    0x00d0:  696f 6e2e                                ion.
>>=20
>> Kind regards,
>>=20
>> Job
>>=20
>> On Wed, Nov 30, 2016 at 08:55:01AM -0800, internet-drafts@ietf.org =
<mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org> wrote:
>>>=20
>>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts =
directories.
>>> This draft is a work item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.
>>>=20
>>>        Title           : BGP Administrative Shutdown with Additional =
Communication=20
>>>        Authors         : Job Snijders
>>>                          Jakob Heitz
>>>                          John Scudder
>>> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-idr-shutdown-01.txt
>>> 	Pages           : 6
>>> 	Date            : 2016-11-30
>>>=20
>>> Abstract:
>>>   This document enhances the BGP Cease NOTIFICATION message
>>>   "Administrative Shutdown" subcode for operators to transmit a =
short
>>>   freeform message to describe why a BGP session was shutdown.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-shutdown/ =
<https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-shutdown/>
>>>=20
>>> There's also a htmlized version available at:
>>> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-shutdown-01
>>>=20
>>> A diff from the previous version is available at:
>>> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-idr-shutdown-01
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of =
submission
>>> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>>>=20
>>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Idr mailing list
>>> Idr@ietf.org <mailto:Idr@ietf.org>
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr =
<https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr>
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> Idr mailing list
>> Idr@ietf.org <mailto:Idr@ietf.org>
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr =
<https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr>
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr


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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Nov 30, 2016, at 3:58 PM, Jeffrey Haas &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:jhaas@pfrc.org" class=3D"">jhaas@pfrc.org</a>&gt; =
wrote:<div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D"">
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Dus-ascii" class=3D""><div style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">I'm somewhat behind in my mail, but why was the data length =
of the notification message not =
sufficient?</div></div></blockquote><div><br class=3D""></div>It would =
have been sufficient had the string length not been limited to 128 =
bytes, but it is. Beyond that, if you haven't seen these they should =
provide context.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div><a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg17117.html" =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg17117.html=
</a></div><div><a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg17118.html" =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg17118.html=
</a></div><div><a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg17170.html" =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg17170.html=
</a></div><div><br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D""><div style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: =
space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">The main motivation for asking is by having two distinct =
length fields, you now have two different overruns to deal =
with:</div><div class=3D"">1. The data overruns the length field of the =
string. (Extra stuff, do what?)</div></div></div></blockquote><div><br =
class=3D""></div>Presumably what everyone does now, hex dump =
it.</div><div><br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D""><div style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: =
space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">2. The length of the string overruns the data. (Not enough =
stuff, completely malformed.)</div></div></div></blockquote><div><br =
class=3D""></div><div>In any case, the connection's going down no matter =
what so I'm not sure there's a need to be as punctilious about error =
cases as we are for other message types.</div><div><br =
class=3D""></div><div>--John</div><div>&nbsp;</div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><div style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space;" class=3D""><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">-- Jeff</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""><div =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D"">On Nov =
30, 2016, at 3:49 PM, Job Snijders &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:job@ntt.net" =
class=3D"">job@ntt.net</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">Hi all,</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;" class=3D""><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">The significant change between -00 and -01 is =
the addition of the</span><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">"length" indicator as suggested by Bruno =
Decraene.</span><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">I manually created =
a PCAP file to show what the shutdown communication</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">looks like on the =
wire. This file can be used to test wireshark, tcpdump</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">and other packet =
analysers.</span><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span"=
 style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: pre; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">	</span><a =
href=3D"http://instituut.net/~job/shutdown.pcap" style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D"">http://instituut.net/~job/shutdown.pcap</a><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">This is the frame of interest:</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">Vurt:~ job$ tcpdump -XX -r shutdown.pcap =
-c 4,5 -v</span><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">reading from file shutdown.pcap, link-type =
EN10MB (Ethernet)</span><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: =
auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span=
 style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">20:19:25.904210 IP (tos 0xc0, ttl 64, id 53942, =
offset 0, flags [DF], proto TCP (6), length 198)</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><a =
href=3D"http://shutdown.meerval.net/" style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D"">shutdown.meerval.net</a><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">.45016 &gt; kiera.meerval.net.bgp: Flags [P.], =
cksum 0x9754 (correct), seq 791846767:791846913, ack 3734170538, win =
2048, options [nop,nop,TS val 1416108449 ecr 4177813403], length 146: =
BGP</span><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Notification Message (3), =
length: 146, Cease (6), subcode Administratively Shutdown (2)</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0x0000: &nbsp;5254 0097 e0df 5254 0021 7f49 =
0800 45c0 &nbsp;RT....RT.!.I..E.</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0x0010: &nbsp;00c6 d2b6 =
4000 4006 1c8b a5fe ff18 a5fe &nbsp;....@.@.........</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0x0020: &nbsp;ff1a afd8 00b3 2f32 9f6f de92 =
ebaa 8018 &nbsp;....../2.o......</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0x0030: &nbsp;0800 9754 =
0000 0101 080a 5468 19a1 f904 &nbsp;...T......Th....</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0x0040: &nbsp;5f9b ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff =
ffff ffff &nbsp;_...............</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0x0050: &nbsp;ffff 0092 =
0306 027f 4e54 5420 7769 6c6c &nbsp;........NTT.will</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0x0060: &nbsp;2070 6572 666f 726d 206d 6169 =
6e74 656e &nbsp;.perform.mainten</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0x0070: &nbsp;616e 6365 =
206f 6e20 7468 6973 2072 6f75 &nbsp;ance.on.this.rou</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0x0080: &nbsp;7465 722e 2054 6869 7320 6973 =
2074 7261 &nbsp;ter..</span><a href=3D"http://this.is/" =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D"">This.is</a><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: =
auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">.tra</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0x0090: &nbsp;636b 6564 2069 6e20 5449 434b =
4554 2d31 &nbsp;cked.in.TICKET-1</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0x00a0: &nbsp;2d32 3438 =
3234 3239 342e 2043 6f6e 7461 &nbsp;-24824294..Conta</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0x00b0: &nbsp;6374 206e 6f63 406e 7474 2e6e =
6574 2066 &nbsp;</span><a href=3D"mailto:ct.noc@ntt.net.f" =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D"">ct.noc@ntt.net.f</a><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0x00c0: &nbsp;6f72 206d =
6f72 6520 696e 666f 726d 6174 &nbsp;or.more.informat</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0x00d0: &nbsp;696f 6e2e =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ion.</span><br style=3D"font-family:=
 Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;" class=3D""><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">Kind regards,</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;" class=3D""><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">Job</span><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">On Wed, Nov 30, 2016 at 08:55:01AM -0800,<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><a =
href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org" style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D"">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a><span style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D""><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>wrote:</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><br class=3D"">A New Internet-Draft is available from the =
on-line Internet-Drafts directories.<br class=3D"">This draft is a work =
item of the Inter-Domain Routing of the IETF.<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Title =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;: BGP =
Administrative Shutdown with Additional Communication<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Authors =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;: Job Snijders<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;Jakob Heitz<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;John Scudder<br class=3D""><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space: pre;">	</span>Filename =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;: =
draft-ietf-idr-shutdown-01.txt<br class=3D""><span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space: pre;">	</span>Pages =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;: 6<br =
class=3D""><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space: pre;">	=
</span>Date =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;: =
2016-11-30<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">Abstract:<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;This document enhances the BGP Cease NOTIFICATION =
message<br class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;"Administrative Shutdown" subcode for =
operators to transmit a short<br class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;freeform message =
to describe why a BGP session was shutdown.<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><br class=3D"">The IETF datatracker status =
page for this draft is:<br class=3D""><a =
href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-shutdown/" =
class=3D"">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-shutdown/</a><b=
r class=3D""><br class=3D"">There's also a htmlized version available =
at:<br class=3D""><a =
href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-shutdown-01" =
class=3D"">https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-shutdown-01</a><br =
class=3D""><br class=3D"">A diff from the previous version is available =
at:<br =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-idr-shutdown-01<=
br class=3D""><br class=3D""><br class=3D"">Please note that it may take =
a couple of minutes from the time of submission<br class=3D"">until the =
htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.<br =
class=3D""><br class=3D"">Internet-Drafts are also available by =
anonymous FTP at:<br class=3D"">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/<br =
class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">_______________________________________________<br =
class=3D"">Idr mailing list<br class=3D""><a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org" =
class=3D"">Idr@ietf.org</a><br class=3D""><a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr</a><br =
class=3D""></blockquote><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: =
auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span=
 style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" =
class=3D"">_______________________________________________</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">Idr mailing =
list</span><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><a =
href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org" style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: =
auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D"">Idr@ietf.org</a><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr" style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr</a></div></blockquote=
></div><br =
class=3D""></div></div>_______________________________________________<br =
class=3D"">Idr mailing list<br class=3D""><a href=3D"mailto:Idr@ietf.org" =
class=3D"">Idr@ietf.org</a><br =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr<br =
class=3D""></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""></body></html>=

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> On Nov 30, 2016, at 4:13 PM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:
>=20
> On Nov 30, 2016, at 3:58 PM, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org =
<mailto:jhaas@pfrc.org>> wrote:
>> I'm somewhat behind in my mail, but why was the data length of the =
notification message not sufficient?
>=20
> It would have been sufficient had the string length not been limited =
to 128 bytes, but it is. Beyond that, if you haven't seen these they =
should provide context.
>=20
> https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg17117.html =
<https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg17117.html>
> https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg17118.html =
<https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg17118.html>
> https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg17170.html =
<https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg17170.html>
Thanks, I hadn't gotten to those yet.
(People get behind on email around IETFs?  Who knew?!)

>=20
>> The main motivation for asking is by having two distinct length =
fields, you now have two different overruns to deal with:
>> 1. The data overruns the length field of the string. (Extra stuff, do =
what?)
>=20
> Presumably what everyone does now, hex dump it.
>=20
>> 2. The length of the string overruns the data. (Not enough stuff, =
completely malformed.)
>=20
> In any case, the connection's going down no matter what so I'm not =
sure there's a need to be as punctilious about error cases as we are for =
other message types.

Yes, it's obvious.  The main reason for commenting is you now have =
additional bits of exception handling in your code.  I was trying to =
figure out why we would want to accommodate a length and incur that =
extra code.

I'm personally a bit undersold on the idea of future stuff being added, =
but I don't strongly object. I'd honestly rather have the option for =
longer shutdown reasons but I also am not going to push on that point.  =
Having lengths a bit more congruent with syslog protocol limits seems =
like a better idea to me.

-- Jeff (although position, length, value feels a bit too XDR like to me =
for comfort)


--Apple-Mail=_19133C24-0558-4206-B5F1-1F2377AE7F12
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">On Nov 30, 2016, at 4:13 PM, John G. Scudder &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:jgs@juniper.net" class=3D"">jgs@juniper.net</a>&gt; =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">On Nov 30, 2016, at 3:58 PM, Jeffrey Haas =
&lt;</span><a href=3D"mailto:jhaas@pfrc.org" class=3D"" =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;">jhaas@pfrc.org</a><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: =
none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">&gt; wrote:</span><div =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D""><div class=3D""><div class=3D"" style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space;">I'm somewhat behind in my mail, but why was the data =
length of the notification message not =
sufficient?</div></div></blockquote><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div>It would have been sufficient had the string length not =
been limited to 128 bytes, but it is. Beyond that, if you haven't seen =
these they should provide context.</div><div style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;" class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;" class=3D""><a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg17117.html" =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg17117.html=
</a></div><div style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg17118.html" =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg17118.html=
</a></div><div style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg17170.html" =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg17170.html=
</a></div></div></blockquote><div><br class=3D""></div>Thanks, I hadn't =
gotten to those yet.</div><div>(People get behind on email around IETFs? =
&nbsp;Who knew?!)</div><div><br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D""><div class=3D""><div style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D""><div class=3D"" style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;"><div =
class=3D"">The main motivation for asking is by having two distinct =
length fields, you now have two different overruns to deal =
with:</div><div class=3D"">1. The data overruns the length field of the =
string. (Extra stuff, do what?)</div></div></div></blockquote><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div>Presumably what everyone does now, hex =
dump it.</div><div style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><div =
class=3D"" style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; =
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space;"><div class=3D"">2. The length of =
the string overruns the data. (Not enough stuff, completely =
malformed.)</div></div></div></blockquote><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">In any case, the connection's going =
down no matter what so I'm not sure there's a need to be as punctilious =
about error cases as we are for other message =
types.</div></div></div></blockquote><div><br class=3D""></div>Yes, it's =
obvious. &nbsp;The main reason for commenting is you now have additional =
bits of exception handling in your code. &nbsp;I was trying to figure =
out why we would want to accommodate a length and incur that extra =
code.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>I'm personally a bit undersold =
on the idea of future stuff being added, but I don't strongly object. =
I'd honestly rather have the option for longer shutdown reasons but I =
also am not going to push on that point. &nbsp;Having lengths a bit more =
congruent with syslog protocol limits seems like a better idea to =
me.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>-- Jeff (although position, =
length, value feels a bit too XDR like to me for comfort)</div><div><br =
class=3D""></div></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_19133C24-0558-4206-B5F1-1F2377AE7F12--


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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>, John Scudder <jgs@juniper.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-shutdown-01.txt
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Date: Wed, 30 Nov 2016 21:34:22 +0000
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-shutdown-01.txt
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--_000_b98866b0eac34bd4a2c7942334bdba90XCHALN014ciscocom_
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I agree with Jeff.
The potential to add future stuff to this field is quite limited,
given that the field already exists and may have been used for other
purposes. A text field is about as much as you could get away with
under those circumstances. Please don't anyone say CRC.

Thanks,
Jakob.

From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Jeffrey Haas
Sent: Wednesday, November 30, 2016 1:21 PM
To: John Scudder <jgs@juniper.net>
Cc: idr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-shutdown-01.txt


On Nov 30, 2016, at 4:13 PM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net<mailto:jgs@ju=
niper.net>> wrote:

On Nov 30, 2016, at 3:58 PM, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org<mailto:jhaas@pfrc=
.org>> wrote:
I'm somewhat behind in my mail, but why was the data length of the notifica=
tion message not sufficient?

It would have been sufficient had the string length not been limited to 128=
 bytes, but it is. Beyond that, if you haven't seen these they should provi=
de context.

https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg17117.html
https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg17118.html
https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current/msg17170.html

Thanks, I hadn't gotten to those yet.
(People get behind on email around IETFs?  Who knew?!)




The main motivation for asking is by having two distinct length fields, you=
 now have two different overruns to deal with:
1. The data overruns the length field of the string. (Extra stuff, do what?=
)

Presumably what everyone does now, hex dump it.


2. The length of the string overruns the data. (Not enough stuff, completel=
y malformed.)

In any case, the connection's going down no matter what so I'm not sure the=
re's a need to be as punctilious about error cases as we are for other mess=
age types.

Yes, it's obvious.  The main reason for commenting is you now have addition=
al bits of exception handling in your code.  I was trying to figure out why=
 we would want to accommodate a length and incur that extra code.

I'm personally a bit undersold on the idea of future stuff being added, but=
 I don't strongly object. I'd honestly rather have the option for longer sh=
utdown reasons but I also am not going to push on that point.  Having lengt=
hs a bit more congruent with syslog protocol limits seems like a better ide=
a to me.

-- Jeff (although position, length, value feels a bit too XDR like to me fo=
r comfort)


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<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a name=3D"_MailEndCompose"><span style=3D"font-size=
:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030A0">I agree wi=
th Jeff.<o:p></o:p></span></a></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030A0">The potential to add future stuff to t=
his field is quite limited,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030A0">given that the field already exists an=
d may have been used for other<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030A0">purposes. A text field is about as muc=
h as you could get away with<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030A0">under those circumstances. Please don'=
t anyone say CRC.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030A0"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Luc=
ida Console&quot;;color:#7030A0">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Luc=
ida Console&quot;;color:#7030A0">Jakob.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;,serif;color:#7030A0"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in =
4.0pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;=
font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif"> Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.o=
rg]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Jeffrey Haas<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, November 30, 2016 1:21 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> John Scudder &lt;jgs@juniper.net&gt;<br>
<b>Cc:</b> idr@ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-shutdown-01.txt<o:p></=
o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<div>
<blockquote style=3D"margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">On Nov 30, 2016, at 4:13 PM, John G. Scudder &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:jgs@juniper.net">jgs@juniper.net</a>&gt; wrote:<o:p></o:p></=
p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;font-family:&quot;Hel=
vetica&quot;,sans-serif">On Nov 30, 2016, at 3:58 PM, Jeffrey Haas &lt;</sp=
an><a href=3D"mailto:jhaas@pfrc.org"><span style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;font-fa=
mily:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif">jhaas@pfrc.org</span></a><span style=
=3D"font-size:9.0pt;font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif">&gt;
 wrote:</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<blockquote style=3D"margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;font-family:&quot;Hel=
vetica&quot;,sans-serif">I'm somewhat behind in my mail, but why was the da=
ta length of the notification message not sufficient?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;font-family:&quot;Hel=
vetica&quot;,sans-serif"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;font-family:&quot;Hel=
vetica&quot;,sans-serif">It would have been sufficient had the string lengt=
h not been limited to 128 bytes, but it is. Beyond that, if you haven't see=
n these they should provide context.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;font-family:&quot;Hel=
vetica&quot;,sans-serif"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;font-family:&quot;Hel=
vetica&quot;,sans-serif"><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/i=
dr/current/msg17117.html">https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current=
/msg17117.html</a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;font-family:&quot;Hel=
vetica&quot;,sans-serif"><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/i=
dr/current/msg17118.html">https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current=
/msg17118.html</a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;font-family:&quot;Hel=
vetica&quot;,sans-serif"><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/i=
dr/current/msg17170.html">https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/idr/current=
/msg17170.html</a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thanks, I hadn't gotten to those yet.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">(People get behind on email around IETFs? &nbsp;Who =
knew?!)<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></p>
<blockquote style=3D"margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;font-family:&quot;Hel=
vetica&quot;,sans-serif"><br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<blockquote style=3D"margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;font-family:&quot;Hel=
vetica&quot;,sans-serif">The main motivation for asking is by having two di=
stinct length fields, you now have two different overruns to deal with:<o:p=
></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;font-family:&quot;Hel=
vetica&quot;,sans-serif">1. The data overruns the length field of the strin=
g. (Extra stuff, do what?)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;font-family:&quot;Hel=
vetica&quot;,sans-serif"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;font-family:&quot;Hel=
vetica&quot;,sans-serif">Presumably what everyone does now, hex dump it.<o:=
p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;font-family:&quot;Hel=
vetica&quot;,sans-serif"><br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<blockquote style=3D"margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;font-family:&quot;Hel=
vetica&quot;,sans-serif">2. The length of the string overruns the data. (No=
t enough stuff, completely malformed.)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;font-family:&quot;Hel=
vetica&quot;,sans-serif"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;font-family:&quot;Hel=
vetica&quot;,sans-serif">In any case, the connection's going down no matter=
 what so I'm not sure there's a need to be as punctilious about error cases=
 as we are for other message types.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Yes, it's obvious. &nbsp;The main reason for comment=
ing is you now have additional bits of exception handling in your code. &nb=
sp;I was trying to figure out why we would want to accommodate a length and=
 incur that extra code.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I'm personally a bit undersold on the idea of future=
 stuff being added, but I don't strongly object. I'd honestly rather have t=
he option for longer shutdown reasons but I also am not going to push on th=
at point. &nbsp;Having lengths a bit more
 congruent with syslog protocol limits seems like a better idea to me.<o:p>=
</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">-- Jeff (although position, length, value feels a bi=
t too XDR like to me for comfort)<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_b98866b0eac34bd4a2c7942334bdba90XCHALN014ciscocom_--


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On Nov 30, 2016, at 4:34 PM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com> =
wrote:
> I agree with Jeff.
> The potential to add future stuff to this field is quite limited,
> given that the field already exists and may have been used for other
> purposes. A text field is about as much as you could get away with
> under those circumstances. Please don't anyone say CRC.

SHA-3 HMAC, duh. :-)

What I dislike about leaving the string length out is that you're still =
going to have to police the overall data length to make sure it doesn't =
exceed 127 and decide what to do with any trailing data if it does. In =
effect, you've bitten off an implicit length field anyway by accepting =
the length restriction. Whether or not you think further extensibility =
matters is almost beside the point, but if it's available for "free" =
then I don't see a downside.

If the string's length were not limited to 127 then it would be a =
different story, but Job has made a principled argument for restricting =
the length.

--John=


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From: "Jakob Heitz (jheitz)" <jheitz@cisco.com>
To: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-shutdown-01.txt
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Date: Wed, 30 Nov 2016 21:56:16 +0000
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Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-shutdown-01.txt
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I also agree with Jeff not to object and not to push for it.

Thanks,
Jakob.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: John G. Scudder [mailto:jgs@juniper.net]
> Sent: Wednesday, November 30, 2016 1:52 PM
> To: Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com>
> Cc: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>; idr@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Idr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-idr-shutdown-01.txt
>=20
> On Nov 30, 2016, at 4:34 PM, Jakob Heitz (jheitz) <jheitz@cisco.com> wrot=
e:
> > I agree with Jeff.
> > The potential to add future stuff to this field is quite limited,
> > given that the field already exists and may have been used for other
> > purposes. A text field is about as much as you could get away with
> > under those circumstances. Please don't anyone say CRC.
>=20
> SHA-3 HMAC, duh. :-)
>=20
> What I dislike about leaving the string length out is that you're still g=
oing to have to police the overall data
> length to make sure it doesn't exceed 127 and decide what to do with any =
trailing data if it does. In effect, you've
> bitten off an implicit length field anyway by accepting the length restri=
ction. Whether or not you think further
> extensibility matters is almost beside the point, but if it's available f=
or "free" then I don't see a downside.
>=20
> If the string's length were not limited to 127 then it would be a differe=
nt story, but Job has made a principled
> argument for restricting the length.
>=20
> --John

