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From: "George, Wesley" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
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Date: Wed, 1 Jun 2011 10:47:52 -0400
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Date: Wed, 1 Jun 2011 13:48:16 -0700
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From: Julien Laganier <julien.ietf@gmail.com>
To: "George, Wesley" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
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Cc: "Howard, Lee" <lee.howard@twcable.com>, "int-area@ietf.org" <int-area@ietf.org>, "cdl@asgaard.org" <cdl@asgaard.org>
Subject: Re: [Int-area] FW: New Version Notification for draft-george-ipv6-required-02.txt
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Folks,

At this point we' d like to ask WG participants whether or not there
is interest in adopting this document as intarea WG draft. Please
express your opinions on the mailing list.

--julien & scott

On Wed, Jun 1, 2011 at 7:47 AM, George, Wesley
<wesley.george@twcable.com> wrote:
> After the discussion of this draft in Prague and with the WG chairs and A=
Ds, we have updated it to address a few comments, but primarily to remove t=
he language directing IETF action. This limits the draft to simply requirin=
g IPv6 for IP-capable devices, and should address the concern about whether=
 it interferes with existing WG actions as well as the recommendation that =
normally IETF action directions are done via BCP rather than standards-trac=
k documents.
>
> We would like to ask for formal WG adoption of this draft, as well as rev=
iews to see if it can soon be made ready for WGLC (assuming WG adoption is =
successful).
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-george-ipv6-required-02
>
> Any discussion about IETF's response to this draft (in terms of how WGs o=
perate, their charters, etc) will be issued in a separate BCP draft. Right =
now, we want to focus on getting this draft out so that it can provide guid=
ance to IPv6 implementors.
>
> Thanks!
>
> Wes George and co-authors.
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org [mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org]
> Sent: Wednesday, June 01, 2011 10:30 AM
> To: George, Wesley
> Cc: Howard, Lee; Donley, Chris (Cable Labs); George, Wesley; cdl@asgaard.=
org
> Subject: New Version Notification for draft-george-ipv6-required-02.txt
>
> A new version of I-D, draft-george-ipv6-required-02.txt has been successf=
ully submitted by Wesley George and posted to the IETF repository.
>
> Filename: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0draft-george-ipv6-required
> Revision: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A002
> Title: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 IPv6 Support Required for all IP-capable nodes
> Creation date: =A0 2011-06-01
> WG ID: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Individual Submission
> Number of pages: 7
>
> Abstract:
> =A0 Given the global lack of available IPv4 space, and limitations in
> =A0 IPv4 extension and transition technologies, this document deprecates
> =A0 the concept that an IP-capable node MAY support IPv4 _only_, and
> =A0 redefines an IP-capable node as one which supports either IPv6 _only_
> =A0 or IPv4/IPv6 dual-stack. =A0This document updates RFC1812, 1122 and
> =A0 4084 to reflect the change in requirements.
>
>
>
>
> The IETF Secretariat
>
> This E-mail and any of its attachments may contain Time Warner Cable prop=
rietary information, which is privileged, confidential, or subject to copyr=
ight belonging to Time Warner Cable. This E-mail is intended solely for the=
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>

From adurand@juniper.net  Wed Jun  1 18:51:36 2011
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From: Alain Durand <adurand@juniper.net>
To: Julien Laganier <julien.ietf@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 1 Jun 2011 18:51:08 -0700
Thread-Topic: [Int-area] FW: New Version Notification for draft-george-ipv6-required-02.txt
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Subject: Re: [Int-area] FW: New Version Notification for	draft-george-ipv6-required-02.txt
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On Jun 1, 2011, at 4:48 PM, Julien Laganier wrote:

> Folks,
>=20
> At this point we' d like to ask WG participants whether or not there
> is interest in adopting this document as intarea WG draft. Please
> express your opinions on the mailing list.
>=20
> --julien & scott


Julien,

I believe the wg should not adopt this document.

The core rationale of this document seems to be here:
"   However, the IPv6 deployment necessary to reduce reliance on IPv4 has
   been hampered by a lack of ubiquitous hardware and software support
   throughout the industry.  Many vendors, especially in the consumer
   space have continued to view IPv6 support as optional.?

I do not work for one of those "consumer space vendor" that has not done it=
s IPv6 homework,
but I very often say those same vendors saying: there is no demand... sendi=
ng the ball back into the customers
court or the ISPs court or the content providers court.  At this point, my =
argument is that:
a) pointing fingers is not going to help.
b) The IETF is very good at defining standards. The IETF has very little sa=
y in what goes in the actual POs.

Then the document goes on requiring that:
"   Updates [RFC1122
    to redefine generic "IP" support to include and
   require IPv6 for IP-capable nodes and routers."

So, If a vendor is building an IPv4 NAT for an IPv4-only provider, it needs=
 to add IPv6 in there?
This is adding unnecessary code and effort that the vendor. Such effort wou=
ld have been better
spent to do actual useful IPv6 work.

Later:
"      Current and new IP Networking implementations SHOULD support IPv4
      and IPv6 coexistence (dual-stack), but MUST NOT require IPv4 for
      proper and complete function."

Nice goal, but in practice, for most devices, we are a very long way from a=
n IPv6-only operation.
Example: 6PE. Very well understood, very useful to get IPy6 deployed quickl=
y in a backbone.
Under the proposed text, 6PE could not be standardized.
Another example: SNMP. Most backbones, with few exceptions, are dual-stacke=
d. On those backbones,
SNMP data can be retrieved on IPv4. Yes, doing this over IPv6 is possible, =
but is it really necessary?
Wouldn't the resources be spent better elsewhere?

	- Alain.=

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Cc: Internet Area <int-area@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Int-area] Steps to make the IntArea WG more productive
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---- Original Message ----- 
From: "Scott Brim" <scott.brim@gmail.com>
To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
Cc: "Internet Area" <int-area@ietf.org>
Sent: Tuesday, May 31, 2011 10:29 PM
Subject: Re: [Int-area] Steps to make the IntArea WG more productive


Fred: since you already have an RFC, what I am looking for is whether
there is a need for agenda time.  If nobody on this list -- where the
truly interested parties are to be found -- expresses disagreement or
confusion, then there is no reason to go over it again.

Could those who are interested in this topic please look at the points
below and respond by the end of the week, saying whether they have the
same understanding as Fred, or they disagree, or they need
clarification?  Please be as specific as possible.

Scott

I think that this deserves more time and attention.

I tracked the RRG list and the 20 or so possible future architectures
that were discussed there and this seemed one of the ones that was
more likely to succeed technically.  LISP has the manufacturer drive 
behind it while the recommendation that was produced in the RFC2b -
well, to quote
"The group did not reach consensus on this
recommendation, thus the recommendation reflects the decision of the
co-chairs. The group did reach consensus that the overall document
should be published."
which I do not see as a ringing endorsement.

I think that what is wrong with Fred's list is point 1); a technical nicety
that slows the reader down from getting to points 2) etc, which are
critical:-)

Tom Petch

... Scott

On Tue, May 31, 2011 at 14:49, Templin, Fred L
<Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> wrote:
> Hi Scott,
>
> OK. I think there may be insufficient understanding on
> the following points (and possibly others):
>
> 1) IRON is about managing tunnels between mobile clients
> and fixed servers. When the tunnel uses security, the
> system becomes one of managing mobile VPNs much in the
> same way as for MOBIKE:
>
> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-templin-ironmike-01.txt
>
>
> IRON goes beyond the basic MOBIKE model to specify how
> the servers form a full/partial mesh between themselves
> so that clients can be tracked even if they move from
> server to server. Clients can be either a mobile router
> or a mobile host. An example use case is for mobile or
> nomadic devices connecting to a home enterprise network
> by locating a nearby VPN gateway, then changing to a new
> VPN gateway due to mobility events as necessary.
>
> 2) IRON is about suppressing routing scaling in the DFZ:
>
> http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6179.txt
>
> IRON networks advertise only highly-aggregated prefixes
> in the DFZ and delegate more-specific prefixes to IRON
> clients. The full/partial mesh of IRON servers provide
> the means for maintaining generally shortest path
> routing to mobile clients within the overlay network.
>
> 3) IRON is about route optimization:
>
> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-templin-aero-00.txt
>
> When IRON client A wishes to connect to IRON client B,
> A first sends its initial packets through its own
> server S(A). S(A) then forwards the packets to B's
> server S(B). A is then redirected to S(B) so that
> subsequent packets do not need to flow through S(A).
>
> 4) IRON is about multiple interfaces. Consider an airplane
> that connects to the ground via multiple wireless links.
> IRON configures a mobile VPN over the multiple available
> links such that the VPN connection survives even if the
> underlying link states fluctuate.
>
> 5) IRON is a means for an ISP to provide overlay network
> services to its client customers:
>
> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-templin-iron-pm-01.txt
>
> A typical example would be for an ISP to delegate fully
> native IPv6 prefixes to client customers, then provide
> an overlay network routing system that connects clients
> to correspondents both within the ISP's overlay network
> as well as within the public Internet.
>
> Again, this is a partial list but should be sufficient
> to initiate discussion. What would you like to see in
> terms of next steps?
>
> Thanks - Fred
> fred.l.templin@boeing.com
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Scott Brim [mailto:scott.brim@gmail.com]
>> Sent: Friday, May 27, 2011 3:06 PM
>> To: Templin, Fred L
>> Cc: Internet Area
>> Subject: Re: [Int-area] Steps to make the IntArea WG more productive
>>
>> Hi Fred. Sorry for being late. I started the week with a 103.8F
>> (39.9C) fever. That's all gone but I'm still moving slowly.
>>
>> > While the IRON architecture has already been published as RFC6179, I
>> > do not believe there is yet a sufficiently wide understanding of the
>> > technology such that it would qualify under your criterion of "items
>> > where proponents are having difficulty explaining concepts in mail,
>> > and for which presentation would help".
>>
>> If I understand correctly, you're saying there was discussion, but the
>> discussion didn't hit a wall, a failure of communication, and
>> you didn't
>> have trouble explaining things. What
>> happened? Did it die out? Did people believe they understood the
>> points, but you didn't believe?
>>
>> I suggest that you list the points where you think there is
>> insufficient understanding, and we start there.
>>
>> OK?
>>
>> ...Scott
>>
>
_______________________________________________
Int-area mailing list
Int-area@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area

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Subject: [Int-area] IRON issue discussion
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First, I've changed the subject (but kept the threading).

Second, on this specific issue -- discussion of IRON topics to see if
there are any that canNOT be clarified on the mailing list, and thus
need agenda time -- Tom, you say

> I think that what is wrong with Fred's list is point 1); a technical nicety
> that slows the reader down from getting to points 2) etc, which are
> critical:-)

If I understand correctly, you understand IRON, but you think others
might have trouble understanding it, and you are suggesting some
rewrites?  No agenda time needed?

If there are in fact points you disagree with or believe need
clarifying, could you make them explicit?

Thanks ... Scott

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-----Original Message-----
From: Alain Durand [mailto:adurand@juniper.net]
Sent: Wednesday, June 01, 2011 9:51 PM
Subject: Re: [Int-area] FW: New Version Notification for draft-george-ipv6-=
required-02.txt

Julien,

I believe the wg should not adopt this document.

The core rationale of this document seems to be here:
"   However, the IPv6 deployment necessary to reduce reliance on IPv4 has
   been hampered by a lack of ubiquitous hardware and software support
   throughout the industry.  Many vendors, especially in the consumer
   space have continued to view IPv6 support as optional.?

I do not work for one of those "consumer space vendor" that has not done it=
s IPv6 homework,
but I very often say those same vendors saying: there is no demand... sendi=
ng the ball back into the customers
court or the ISPs court or the content providers court.

WEG> are we really going to try to even partially blame the lack of IPv6 de=
ployment on content providers? Chicken, egg, I'd like to introduce you both=
 to World IPv6 Day. Content providers and ISPs are both taking the necessar=
y steps to support IPv6. It may not be on the timeline we'd all like, but i=
t's happening. But fat lot of good it does anyone if IPv6 is still not supp=
orted in the devices that would need to consume that content.

AD>  At this point, my argument is that:
a) pointing fingers is not going to help.

WEG> Alain, if you believe this to be pointing fingers, I'd first refer you=
 to your comments above about whose court the ball is in, and second, reque=
st that you propose text that resolves the issue. However, I don't view a f=
rank discussion of the current problem facing wider IPv6 deployment as poin=
ting fingers. It's not as if it's a list of offending vendors.

AD> b) The IETF is very good at defining standards. The IETF has very littl=
e say in what goes in the actual POs.

WEG> The problem, as I and others have said repeatedly when discussing this=
 draft is that the ISPs don't control the POs either. Maybe for the CPE GW,=
 but not in all cases, and definitely not the customer's TV, internet-capab=
le refrigerator, gaming console, AV receiver, Blu-Ray player, etc. And cust=
omers have no reason at this point to specifically request IPv6 support whe=
n they walk into their local big-box retailer. Even if they did, how will t=
hat actually translate upward into a product decision? It's not as if there=
's exit polls asking why you chose one device over another.
If the average consumer even knows what IPv6 is, we've failed at making the=
 transition, because it's not a feature any more than IPv4 is a feature. "I=
nternet connectivity" is a feature. Which version of the protocol is being =
used is a technical implementation detail of that feature that should be tr=
ansparent to the user. The argument that this is a problem of ISPs and cons=
umers not putting their money where their mouths are is nonsense.
This document is aimed at giving updated guidance to the folks who use IETF=
 standards as guidelines for their implementations that IPv4 and IPv6 are n=
o longer two options that can be chosen independently, because it is simply=
 not sustainable to expect IPv4 to suffice on its own anymore. It is one (m=
issing) part of a growing chorus of folks trying to fix the places where IP=
v6 support is lacking, but to have the primary Internet standards body cont=
inue to ignore the fact that IPv4 growth is unsustainable and IPv6 is no lo=
nger optional is IMHO as bad or worse than those refusing to implement beca=
use there is "no demand." We [the IETF] should know better.

AD> Then the document goes on requiring that:
"   Updates [RFC1122
    to redefine generic "IP" support to include and
   require IPv6 for IP-capable nodes and routers."

So, If a vendor is building an IPv4 NAT for an IPv4-only provider, it needs=
 to add IPv6 in there?
This is adding unnecessary code and effort that the vendor. Such effort wou=
ld have been better
spent to do actual useful IPv6 work.

WEG> I'm starting to think that you're purposely misinterpreting this docum=
ent in order to make it seem like a bad idea, but I'm not sure why that wou=
ld be...
The IETF isn't the protocol police, and they're not a certification organiz=
ation. Ultimately, what a vendor builds for a provider, including what stan=
dards they choose to follow, ignore, or tweak is entirely between that vend=
or and whomever is writing the checks. Our standards are for guidance. Howe=
ver, if any vendor is hanging their long-term business model on being able =
to continue providing IPv4-only devices for IPv4-only providers, I'd strong=
ly recommend selling their stock, and I don't view this as a valid example =
of why the draft is harmful.

AD> Later:
"      Current and new IP Networking implementations SHOULD support IPv4
      and IPv6 coexistence (dual-stack), but MUST NOT require IPv4 for
      proper and complete function."

Nice goal, but in practice, for most devices, we are a very long way from a=
n IPv6-only operation.

WEG> Yet you're maintaining that a document making this the direction that =
IETF should head is somehow wrong. How are we ever going to fix it if we do=
n't start moving in that direction?

AD> Example: 6PE. Very well understood, very useful to get IPy6 deployed qu=
ickly in a backbone.
Under the proposed text, 6PE could not be standardized.

WEG> No, that's simply incorrect. This document no longer makes any recomme=
ndations as to how the IETF should apply this to WG charters or protocols a=
nd proposed standards. That interpretation remains the IESG's responsibilit=
y. The text that I removed after your and others concerns about that being =
in a standards document instead of a BCP specifically discussed this, and m=
ore importantly, specifically referred to transition technologies being exe=
mpt from the directive to stop working on IPv4-only protocol development. I=
'm not opposed to trying to add some clarification here specifically regard=
ing transition technologies, but I think you are again exaggerating the iss=
ue, and would like to see some other folks weigh in on whether this is inde=
ed a problem with the current language.

AD> Another example: SNMP. Most backbones, with few exceptions, are dual-st=
acked. On those backbones,
SNMP data can be retrieved on IPv4. Yes, doing this over IPv6 is possible, =
but is it really necessary?

WEG> I see nowhere that this document requires *operators* to use IPv6 for =
SNMP (or for anything, really). This is a document for implementers aimed a=
t providing maximum flexibility as to how the operator chooses to implement=
 by ensuring that the devices and software support IPv6 as completely as po=
ssible. The reality is that single-stack IPv6 networks do exist, and will b=
ecome more prevalent as IPv4 exhausts completely. And while an operator may=
 choose not to use IPv6 for SNMP today, my vendor damn well better have sup=
port for it in case I choose to move to a single-stack backbone tomorrow. I=
 can think of several reasonable cases for moving to IPv6 for management th=
at were stymied by exactly these types of erroneous assumptions. That is, d=
iscussions that I was part of in, you know, an actual operator network, whe=
re we had to figure out a workaround because missing IPv6 support for certa=
in features meant that we couldn't do the simplest thing, which was to move=
 to IPv6 to avoid an IPv4 address constraint.

AD> Wouldn't the resources be spent better elsewhere?

WEG> Unless you can provide some actual concrete examples, I'm going to vie=
w this as a rhetorical question, asked because you don't actually have a le=
gitimate problem and are merely trying to spread FUD. If it is as you say a=
nd we're a long way from being able to properly run an IPv6-only network, I=
'd say that's one of IETF's larger priorities. We're 16 years in, and you'r=
e saying that the protocol still isn't done? That's a pretty long time, eve=
n by IETF standards. There don't need to be any additional barriers for IPv=
6 adoption. The existing financial and resource constraints are already mor=
e than enough. If "IPv6 still doesn't do X, and I can do that on IPv4, so I=
 can't move to IPv6" is still a valid excuse, we need to be fixing that.

Wes George

This E-mail and any of its attachments may contain Time Warner Cable propri=
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From randy@psg.com  Thu Jun  2 08:17:01 2011
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i have read and support draft-george-ipv6-required

randy

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Cc: Internet Area <int-area@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Int-area] IRON issue discussion
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Scott Brim" <scott.brim@gmail.com>
To: "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>
Cc: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>; "Internet Area"
<int-area@ietf.org>
Sent: Thursday, June 02, 2011 4:08 PM

> First, I've changed the subject (but kept the threading).
>
> Second, on this specific issue -- discussion of IRON topics to see if
> there are any that canNOT be clarified on the mailing list, and thus
> need agenda time -- Tom, you say
>
> > I think that what is wrong with Fred's list is point 1); a technical nicety
> > that slows the reader down from getting to points 2) etc, which are
> > critical:-)
>
> If I understand correctly, you understand IRON, but you think others
> might have trouble understanding it, and you are suggesting some
> rewrites?  No agenda time needed?
>
> If there are in fact points you disagree with or believe need
> clarifying, could you make them explicit?

Mangling my metaphors, build a better mouse trap and nothing happens.
I believe that this 'mouse trap' deserves a wider hearing than it got on
RRG list and agenda time would give it that.  I believe I understand it
but more discussion would probably throw up some misunderstandings
on my part (I always intended to submit a review on the RRG list which
is the way to see if I understand it or not but, with hindsight,
never gave that work enough priority).

I saw three good things on the RRG list and this was one of them
(err ... the RRG Recommendation was not:-)

Tom Petch

> Thanks ... Scott


From touch@isi.edu  Thu Jun  2 09:07:23 2011
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Subject: Re: [Int-area] IRON issue discussion
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On 6/2/2011 7:56 AM, t.petch wrote:
> Mangling my metaphors, build a better mouse trap and nothing happens.

I'd like to jump in here.

IRON has some very useful components, many that are well designed and 
can help others avoid re-inventing the wheel. That's the primary utility 
to INTAREA, IMO - the whole system seems to compete in the space that 
the L3VPN groups are playing (among others), and it's not clear there's 
a single winner in that space (backbone providers will likely continue 
to want VPN and PPVPN solutions).

The larger challenge, IMO, is that the IETF is a place where reinventing 
the wheel is the norm, if not often the goal ;-(

A useful way forward might be a short presentation that highlights the 
components of IRON, and where each addresses a key issue important to 
INTAREA. The entire system as a whole may be relevant, but the parts 
need to be understood and appreciated first, IMO.

Joe

From warren@kumari.net  Thu Jun  2 10:17:53 2011
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On Jun 1, 2011, at 10:47 AM, George, Wesley wrote:

> After the discussion of this draft in Prague and with the WG chairs =
and ADs, we have updated it to address a few comments, but primarily to =
remove the language directing IETF action. This limits the draft to =
simply requiring IPv6 for IP-capable devices, and should address the =
concern about whether it interferes with existing WG actions as well as =
the recommendation that normally IETF action directions are done via BCP =
rather than standards-track documents.
>=20
> We would like to ask for formal WG adoption of this draft, as well as =
reviews to see if it can soon be made ready for WGLC (assuming WG =
adoption is successful).

I firmly support adoption of this draft....

(I don't necessarily think it is going to change things much, but I =
believe that it is worth adopting and giving it try...)

W


> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-george-ipv6-required-02
>=20
> Any discussion about IETF's response to this draft (in terms of how =
WGs operate, their charters, etc) will be issued in a separate BCP =
draft. Right now, we want to focus on getting this draft out so that it =
can provide guidance to IPv6 implementors.
>=20
> Thanks!
>=20
> Wes George and co-authors.
>=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org [mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org]
> Sent: Wednesday, June 01, 2011 10:30 AM
> To: George, Wesley
> Cc: Howard, Lee; Donley, Chris (Cable Labs); George, Wesley; =
cdl@asgaard.org
> Subject: New Version Notification for =
draft-george-ipv6-required-02.txt
>=20
> A new version of I-D, draft-george-ipv6-required-02.txt has been =
successfully submitted by Wesley George and posted to the IETF =
repository.
>=20
> Filename:        draft-george-ipv6-required
> Revision:        02
> Title:           IPv6 Support Required for all IP-capable nodes
> Creation date:   2011-06-01
> WG ID:           Individual Submission
> Number of pages: 7
>=20
> Abstract:
>   Given the global lack of available IPv4 space, and limitations in
>   IPv4 extension and transition technologies, this document deprecates
>   the concept that an IP-capable node MAY support IPv4 _only_, and
>   redefines an IP-capable node as one which supports either IPv6 =
_only_
>   or IPv4/IPv6 dual-stack.  This document updates RFC1812, 1122 and
>   4084 to reflect the change in requirements.
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> The IETF Secretariat
>=20
> This E-mail and any of its attachments may contain Time Warner Cable =
proprietary information, which is privileged, confidential, or subject =
to copyright belonging to Time Warner Cable. This E-mail is intended =
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> _______________________________________________
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> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area
>=20


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Date: Thu, 02 Jun 2011 13:04:17 -0500
From: Benson Schliesser <bschlies@cisco.com>
To: "George, Wesley" <wesley.george@twcable.com>, Alain Durand <adurand@juniper.net>, Julien Laganier <julien.ietf@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Int-area] FW: New Version Notification for draft-george-ipv6-required-02.txt
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On 6/2/11 9:29 AM, "George, Wesley" <wesley.george@twcable.com> wrote:

> AD> b) The IETF is very good at defining standards. The IETF has very little
> say in what goes in the actual POs.
> 
> WEG> The problem, as I and others have said repeatedly when discussing this
> draft is that the ISPs don't control the POs either. Maybe for the CPE GW, but
> not in all cases, and definitely not the customer's TV, internet-capable
> refrigerator, gaming console, AV receiver, Blu-Ray player, etc.

I find myself largely agreeing with Alain's comments, but also agreeing with
the goal of this draft.  Call me "undecided" if you wish.

I suppose that my fundamental question is this: what, pragmatically, would
this draft achieve that existing RFCs do not?  After all, an RFC is just an
RFC - there is no mandatory compliance, enforcement, etc; support for IETF
standards and best-practices is completely voluntary and unaudited (until in
one's lab).

So, if published, would a vendor simply say "yeah we're compliant with
RFC-ipv6-required" along with all the other IPv6 RFCs?  Or do you imagine
that they'll be forced to stop claiming compliance with 1812, 1122, and
4084?  If the market is (or isn't) going to push us to IPv6, what effect do
you imagine this draft will have on things?

Thanks,
-Benson


From brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com  Thu Jun  2 15:41:31 2011
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Subject: Re: [Int-area] FW: New Version Notification for draft-george-ipv6-required-02.txt
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I've seen the counter arguments, but I think this draft, or at least
the principle it embodies, is welcome and *long* overdue.

We shouldn't be spending any effort on polishing the IPv4 heirloom,
except for vital security or operational fixes.

Regards
   Brian Carpenter


From adurand@juniper.net  Thu Jun  2 16:36:12 2011
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From: Alain Durand <adurand@juniper.net>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 2 Jun 2011 16:32:48 -0700
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On Jun 2, 2011, at 6:41 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:

> We shouldn't be spending any effort on polishing the IPv4 heirloom,
> except for vital security or operational fixes.

Brian,

I would have agreed if IPv6 was a direct replacement of IPv4. Unfortunately=
, it is not the case.

  - Alain.=

From jared@puck.nether.net  Thu Jun  2 16:53:44 2011
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Subject: Re: [Int-area] FW: New Version Notification for draft-george-ipv6-required-02.txt
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I support adoption of this draft as well.


- Jared Mauch

On Jun 2, 2011, at 1:17 PM, Warren Kumari wrote:

> I firmly support adoption of this draft....
>=20
> (I don't necessarily think it is going to change things much, but I =
believe that it is worth adopting and giving it try...)


From wes@mti-systems.com  Thu Jun  2 18:30:35 2011
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On 6/2/2011 6:41 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> I've seen the counter arguments, but I think this draft, or at least
> the principle it embodies, is welcome and *long* overdue.
>
> We shouldn't be spending any effort on polishing the IPv4 heirloom,
> except for vital security or operational fixes.

I agree with this 100%.

-- 
Wes Eddy
MTI Systems

From mohamed.boucadair@orange-ftgroup.com  Fri Jun  3 00:46:08 2011
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To: "int-area@ietf.org" <int-area@ietf.org>, Julien Laganier <julien.ietf@gmail.com>, "wesley.george@twcable.com" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
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Dear chairs, all,

> Folks,
>
> At this point we' d like to ask WG participants whether or not there
> is interest in adopting this document as intarea WG draft. Please
> express your opinions on the mailing list.
>
> --julien & scott
I read this I-D and I support its adoption as a working group document.

Cheers,
Med

--_000_94C682931C08B048B7A8645303FDC9F33E4E4CC777PUEXCB1Bnante_
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2900.5512" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN class=3D636074007-03062011>D=
ear chairs,=20
all,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2><FONT face=3D"Courier New"><FONT><SPAN=20
class=3D636074007-03062011></SPAN></FONT><FONT><SPAN=20
class=3D636074007-03062011></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&gt; Folks,<BR>&gt; <BR>&gt; At th=
is point=20
we' d like to ask WG participants whether or not there<BR>&gt; is interest =
in=20
adopting this document as intarea WG draft. Please<BR>&gt; express your opi=
nions=20
on the mailing list.<BR>&gt; <BR>&gt; --julien &amp; scott<BR></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT><SPAN class=3D636074007-03062011><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=
=3D2>I read=20
this I-D and </FONT></SPAN></FONT><FONT><SPAN class=3D636074007-03062011><F=
ONT=20
face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>I support its adoption as a working group=20
document.</FONT></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D636074007-03062011></SPAN></FONT><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D=
2><SPAN=20
class=3D636074007-03062011></SPAN></FONT><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D=
2><SPAN=20
class=3D636074007-03062011></SPAN></FONT><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D=
2><SPAN=20
class=3D636074007-03062011></SPAN></FONT><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D=
2><SPAN=20
class=3D636074007-03062011></SPAN></FONT><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D=
2><SPAN=20
class=3D636074007-03062011></SPAN></FONT><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D=
2><SPAN=20
class=3D636074007-03062011></SPAN></FONT><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D=
2><SPAN=20
class=3D636074007-03062011></SPAN></FONT><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D=
2><SPAN=20
class=3D636074007-03062011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT><SPAN class=3D636074007-03062011><FONT face=3D"Courier New"=20
size=3D2>Cheers,</FONT></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT><SPAN class=3D636074007-03062011><FONT face=3D"Courier New"=20
size=3D2>Med</FONT></SPAN></DIV></FONT></BODY></HTML>

--_000_94C682931C08B048B7A8645303FDC9F33E4E4CC777PUEXCB1Bnante_--

From edward.jankiewicz@sri.com  Fri Jun  3 06:31:56 2011
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Subject: Re: [Int-area] FW: New Version Notification for	draft-george-ipv6-required-02.txt
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I support advancing this draft and agree that making IPv6 "the new 
normal" is philosophically a good idea.

The effort expended to "polish the heirloom" as Brian put it, has been 
in good faith by people who have a vested interest in making the best of 
the current situation (keeping IPv4 working in the face of many more end 
points than its designers ever planned for) and this will continue as 
long as IPv6 is not seen as a viable alternative.  It will not achieve 
that until it sees wide deployment and starts to carry a significant 
slice of the packets.  Only then will the energy shift to making IPv6 
better rather than keeping IPv4 going.

We'll park the heirloom in the garage, and roll it out for special 
occasions (i.e. there will be a very long tail for IPv4 legacy usage for 
many situations) but enjoy driving and polishing the shiny new V6 muscle 
car.

Ed J.

On 6/2/2011 6:41 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> I've seen the counter arguments, but I think this draft, or at least
> the principle it embodies, is welcome and *long* overdue.
>
> We shouldn't be spending any effort on polishing the IPv4 heirloom,
> except for vital security or operational fixes.
>
> Regards
>     Brian Carpenter
>
> _______________________________________________
> Int-area mailing list
> Int-area@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area


From wesley.george@twcable.com  Fri Jun  3 10:38:15 2011
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From: "George, Wesley" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: Benson Schliesser <bschlies@cisco.com>, Alain Durand <adurand@juniper.net>, Julien Laganier <julien.ietf@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 3 Jun 2011 13:38:11 -0400
Thread-Topic: [Int-area] FW: New Version Notification for draft-george-ipv6-required-02.txt
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Subject: Re: [Int-area] FW: New Version Notification for draft-george-ipv6-required-02.txt
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-----Original Message-----
From: Benson Schliesser [mailto:bschlies@cisco.com]
Sent: Thursday, June 02, 2011 2:04 PM
To: George, Wesley; Alain Durand; Julien Laganier
Subject: Re: [Int-area] FW: New Version Notification for draft-george-ipv6-=
required-02.txt

I find myself largely agreeing with Alain's comments, but also agreeing wit=
h
the goal of this draft.  Call me "undecided" if you wish.

I suppose that my fundamental question is this: what, pragmatically, would
this draft achieve that existing RFCs do not?  After all, an RFC is just an
RFC - there is no mandatory compliance, enforcement, etc; support for IETF
standards and best-practices is completely voluntary and unaudited (until i=
n
one's lab).

So, if published, would a vendor simply say "yeah we're compliant with
RFC-ipv6-required" along with all the other IPv6 RFCs?  Or do you imagine
that they'll be forced to stop claiming compliance with 1812, 1122, and
4084?  If the market is (or isn't) going to push us to IPv6, what effect do
you imagine this draft will have on things?

WEG> Well, as you've said, compliance with an RFC is often open to interpre=
tation. It would be an interesting side-effect that some folks would decide=
 that some devices would no longer be compliant with the above-referenced R=
FCs, but that wasn't specifically the aim of the draft.
As I've said, I realize that the IETF is not the protocol police, and we ha=
ve little say over what an implementer actually chooses to do. However - we=
 make recommendations in our standards all day every day with words like MU=
ST, SHOULD, etc, and we expect that implementers will mostly follow those r=
ecommendations, since they are based on a certain set of rationale, either =
experimental or philosophical. I'm having trouble understanding why a recom=
mendation/requirement to support IPv6 in "IP-capable" devices is being held=
 to a higher standard of relevance/impact than, say, deprecating MD5 for se=
curing BGP sessions, something that is also still in wide use, but has a kn=
own flaw and whose replacement is still not widely supported.
There have been prior discussions about simply declaring IPv4 historic and =
being done with it, but most folks I talked to agreed that this draft made =
sense as a first step on that road. IETF has thus far remained fairly neutr=
al about IPv6 vs IPv4 - you can do one, you can do the other, you can do bo=
th, we don't care. It has been similar to when we have two or more equally =
acceptable, standardized ways of solving the same problem - one is not pref=
erred over the other, and each application will have to consider the pros a=
nd cons of both options. However, at some point if the second solution is f=
ound to have a flaw or something that makes the first a better choice, we o=
ften update our guidance to say that one is "considered harmful" or some su=
ch, indicating a preference for one solution over another, long before we a=
ctually declare the other solution historical. When IPv6 was younger, it ma=
de sense to remain neutral - IPv4 exhaustion was something we knew was happ=
ening, but we had no idea when or what it would mean, and IPv6 was so narro=
wly deployed that requiring it seemed exceptional. Now that we're at the "e=
vent horizon", it seems odd to not acknowledge the obvious flaw with IPv4 -=
 we're out of unique addresses - and recommend an alternative, IPv6.

My view is that this really isn't about RFC compliance checklists that you'=
d see in an RFP from a company looking for network kit or software. Yes, th=
e side effect is that this draft might get added to the list, but I don't t=
hink it actually makes any difference on that front. Those same companies a=
re perfectly capable of defining (and testing) exactly which parts of IPv6 =
they want to have supported in the gear they're looking to purchase. This i=
s more about the devices and software that are not normally built to some c=
entralized purchasing requirement list, and therefore have no one telling t=
hem they must support IPv6.

The two goals that I see in this draft is that 1) IETF formally updates the=
ir guidance (to anyone who cares about IETF's guidance) that IPv6 is necess=
ary and that while it will still have plenty of perfectly acceptable applic=
ations, supporting IPv4-only is not sustainable. 2) it updates the document=
s that define "IP" (actually IPv4) to refer to the equivalent documents tha=
t define IPv6 so that those looking for baseline protocol specs will find I=
Pv6 and consider implementing even if they previously didn't even know that=
 they needed it. There are implementations that happen in a relative vacuum=
 using IETF standards as a guideline without necessarily being involved in =
the IETF process or interacting with people who might say something about I=
Pv6. This might help to catch some of those.

Hopefully this helps to explain the goal in more pragmatic terms.

Wes George

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From joelja@bogus.com  Sat Jun  4 10:36:51 2011
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Subject: Re: [Int-area] FW: New Version Notification for draft-george-ipv6-required-02.txt
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I think it's a little sad that we have to state the painfully obvious =
but I support the sentiment unequivocally.

joel

On Jun 2, 2011, at 4:53 PM, Jared Mauch wrote:

> I support adoption of this draft as well.
>=20
>=20
> - Jared Mauch
>=20
> On Jun 2, 2011, at 1:17 PM, Warren Kumari wrote:
>=20
>> I firmly support adoption of this draft....
>>=20
>> (I don't necessarily think it is going to change things much, but I =
believe that it is worth adopting and giving it try...)
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Int-area mailing list
> Int-area@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area
>=20


From bob.hinden@gmail.com  Sun Jun  5 18:13:35 2011
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From: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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On Jun 4, 2011, at 10:36 AM, Joel Jaeggli wrote:

> I think it's a little sad that we have to state the painfully obvious =
but I support the sentiment unequivocally.

+6

Bob


>=20
> joel
>=20
> On Jun 2, 2011, at 4:53 PM, Jared Mauch wrote:
>=20
>> I support adoption of this draft as well.
>>=20
>>=20
>> - Jared Mauch
>>=20
>> On Jun 2, 2011, at 1:17 PM, Warren Kumari wrote:
>>=20
>>> I firmly support adoption of this draft....
>>>=20
>>> (I don't necessarily think it is going to change things much, but I =
believe that it is worth adopting and giving it try...)
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> Int-area mailing list
>> Int-area@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area
>>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Int-area mailing list
> Int-area@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area


From warren@kumari.net  Sun Jun  5 19:30:11 2011
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On Jun 4, 2011, at 1:36 PM, Joel Jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com> wrote:

> I think it's a little sad that we have to state the painfully obvious but I=
 support the sentiment unequivocally.
>=20

This is the IETF -- stating the painfully obvious is what we do best...

W


> joel
>=20
> On Jun 2, 2011, at 4:53 PM, Jared Mauch wrote:
>=20
>> I support adoption of this draft as well.
>>=20
>>=20
>> - Jared Mauch
>>=20
>> On Jun 2, 2011, at 1:17 PM, Warren Kumari wrote:
>>=20
>>> I firmly support adoption of this draft....
>>>=20
>>> (I don't necessarily think it is going to change things much, but I beli=
eve that it is worth adopting and giving it try...)
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> Int-area mailing list
>> Int-area@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area
>>=20
>=20

From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Tue Jun  7 03:12:00 2011
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Date: Tue, 07 Jun 2011 03:12:00 -0700
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Subject: [Int-area] I-D Action: draft-ietf-intarea-router-alert-considerations-04.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Internet Area Working Group Working G=
roup of the IETF.

	Title           : IP Router Alert Considerations and Usage
	Author(s)       : Francois Le Faucheur
	Filename        : draft-ietf-intarea-router-alert-considerations-04.txt
	Pages           : 24
	Date            : 2011-06-07

   The IP Router Alert Option is an IP option that alerts transit
   routers to more closely examine the contents of an IP packet.  RSVP,
   PGM, IGMP/MLD, MRD and GIST are some of the protocols that make use
   of the IP Router Alert option.  This document discusses security
   aspects and usage guidelines around the use of the current IP Router
   Alert option.  Specifically, it provides recommendation against using
   the Router Alert in the end-to-end open Internet as well as identify
   controlled environments where protocols depending on Router Alert can
   be used safely.  It also provides recommendation about protection
   approaches for Service Providers.  Finally it provides brief
   guidelines for Router Alert implementation on routers.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-intarea-router-alert-conside=
rations-04.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-intarea-router-alert-consider=
ations-04.txt

From julien.ietf@gmail.com  Wed Jun  8 13:56:38 2011
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Secretariat (BCC'd):

This message requests publication of
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attached.

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--bcaec554e06c31882804a53992c9--

From mohamed.boucadair@orange-ftgroup.com  Fri Jun 10 04:53:23 2011
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From: <mohamed.boucadair@orange-ftgroup.com>
To: "behave@ietf.org" <behave@ietf.org>, "int-area@ietf.org" <int-area@ietf.org>, 'Behave Chairs' <behave-chairs@tools.ietf.org>, "intarea-chairs@tools.ietf.org" <intarea-chairs@tools.ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 10 Jun 2011 13:53:18 +0200
Thread-Topic: Analysis of Solution Candidates to Reveal a Host Identifier in Shared Address Deployments I-D
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Cc: 'Tom Taylor' <tom111.taylor@bell.net>, "draft-boucadair-intarea-nat-reveal-analysis@tools.ietf.org" <draft-boucadair-intarea-nat-reveal-analysis@tools.ietf.org>, 'ZhangDong' <zhangdong_rh@huaweisymantec.com>, "fine_sz@huawei.com" <fine_sz@huawei.com>, Peter McCann <Peter.McCann@huawei.com>
Subject: [Int-area] Analysis of Solution Candidates to Reveal a Host Identifier in Shared Address Deployments I-D
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--_000_94C682931C08B048B7A8645303FDC9F33E5016263DPUEXCB1Bnante_
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Dear all,

A new version of the draft taking into account the comments received in Pra=
gue (INTAREA and BEHAVE meetings) has been submitted:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-boucadair-intarea-nat-reveal-anal=
ysis-02.txt

In particular, a new sub-section has been introduced to clarify the confusi=
ons related to privacy concerns.

As stated in the document, the purpose of this document is not to advocate =
for the practice to inject a HOST_ID but to analyse to what extent these so=
lutions mitigate some of the issues documented in http://tools.ietf.org/htm=
l/draft-ietf-intarea-shared-addressing-issues-05 and to identify the side e=
ffects and the viability of the proposed solutions.

The document focuses on IPv4 address sharing (e.g., NAT44, DS-Lite, NAT64) =
but some issues may be valid for IPv6 too (e.g., hosts sharing the same /64=
).

We, authors of this document, would like to see this work progress within i=
ntarea or behave since these two WG seems to be concerned with these issues=
. Guidelines from BEHAVE and INTAREA chairs for the appropriate working to =
host this work are more than welcome.

Questions, comments, suggestions are welcome.

Cheers,
Med

--_000_94C682931C08B048B7A8645303FDC9F33E5016263DPUEXCB1Bnante_
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2900.5512" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN class=3D639213311-10062011>D=
ear=20
all,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D639213311-10062011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN class=3D639213311-10062011>A=
 new=20
version of the draft taking into account the comments received in Prague=20
(INTAREA and BEHAVE meetings) has been submitted:</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN class=3D639213311-10062011><=
A=20
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-boucadair-intarea-nat-rev=
eal-analysis-02.txt"><U><FONT=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
lang=3DFR>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-boucadair-intarea-nat-r=
eveal-analysis-02.txt</U></FONT></FONT></SPAN></A></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D639213311-10062011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN class=3D639213311-10062011>I=
n=20
particular, a new sub-section has been introduced to clarify the confusions=
=20
related to privacy concerns. </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D639213311-10062011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN class=3D639213311-10062011>A=
s stated in=20
the document, the purpose of this document is not to advocate for the pract=
ice=20
to inject a HOST_ID but to analyse to what extent these solutions mitigate =
some=20
of the issues documented in <A=20
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-intarea-shared-addressing-iss=
ues-05">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-intarea-shared-addressing-iss=
ues-05</A>&nbsp;and=20
to identify the side effects and the viability of the proposed=20
solutions.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D639213311-10062011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN class=3D639213311-10062011>T=
he document=20
focuses on IPv4 address sharing (e.g., NAT44, DS-Lite, NAT64)&nbsp;but some=
=20
issues may be valid for IPv6 too (e.g., hosts sharing the same=20
/64).&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D639213311-10062011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN class=3D639213311-10062011>W=
e, authors=20
of this document, would like to see this work progress within intarea or be=
have=20
since these two WG seems to be concerned with these issues. Guidelines from=
=20
BEHAVE and&nbsp;INTAREA chairs for the appropriate working to host this wor=
k are=20
more than welcome.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D639213311-10062011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN class=3D639213311-10062011>Q=
uestions,=20
comments, suggestions are welcome.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D639213311-10062011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D639213311-10062011>Cheers,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D639213311-10062011>Med</SPAN></FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

--_000_94C682931C08B048B7A8645303FDC9F33E5016263DPUEXCB1Bnante_--

From scott.brim@gmail.com  Sat Jun 11 16:17:39 2011
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From: Scott Brim <scott.brim@gmail.com>
Date: Sat, 11 Jun 2011 19:17:18 -0400
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Subject: Re: [Int-area] IRON issue discussion
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Folks, speaking for myself:

Regarding IRON, I heard support for discussion but very little
actual discussion.  It kind of died at the starting gate.  Right now I don't
see why IRON should have agenda time until there is clear disagreement
or confusion.

Tom said

> Mangling my metaphors, build a better mouse trap and nothing happens.
> I believe that this 'mouse trap' deserves a wider hearing than it got on
> RRG list and agenda time would give it that.  I believe I understand it
> but more discussion would probably throw up some misunderstandings
> on my part

and Joe said

> A useful way forward might be a short presentation that highlights
> the components of IRON, and where each addresses a key issue
> important to INTAREA. The entire system as a whole may be relevant,
> but the parts need to be understood and appreciated first, IMO.

Both of these wishes could be satisfied by mail from Fred, referring
to sections of the already published RFC.  No?  At least we should try.

Scott

From Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com  Mon Jun 13 18:52:02 2011
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Scott Brim <scott.brim@gmail.com>, Internet Area <int-area@ietf.org>
Date: Mon, 13 Jun 2011 18:51:45 -0700
Thread-Topic: [Int-area] IRON issue discussion
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Hi Scott,

Thanks for your message. I will go back and respond to the
earlier list messages.

Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: int-area-bounces@ietf.org=20
> [mailto:int-area-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Scott Brim
> Sent: Saturday, June 11, 2011 4:17 PM
> To: Internet Area
> Subject: Re: [Int-area] IRON issue discussion
>=20
> Folks, speaking for myself:
>=20
> Regarding IRON, I heard support for discussion but very little
> actual discussion.  It kind of died at the starting gate. =20
> Right now I don't
> see why IRON should have agenda time until there is clear disagreement
> or confusion.
>=20
> Tom said
>=20
> > Mangling my metaphors, build a better mouse trap and=20
> nothing happens.
> > I believe that this 'mouse trap' deserves a wider hearing=20
> than it got on
> > RRG list and agenda time would give it that.  I believe I=20
> understand it
> > but more discussion would probably throw up some misunderstandings
> > on my part
>=20
> and Joe said
>=20
> > A useful way forward might be a short presentation that highlights
> > the components of IRON, and where each addresses a key issue
> > important to INTAREA. The entire system as a whole may be relevant,
> > but the parts need to be understood and appreciated first, IMO.
>=20
> Both of these wishes could be satisfied by mail from Fred, referring
> to sections of the already published RFC.  No?  At least we=20
> should try.
>=20
> Scott
> _______________________________________________
> Int-area mailing list
> Int-area@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area
> =


From Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com  Mon Jun 13 19:12:23 2011
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>, Scott Brim <scott.brim@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 13 Jun 2011 19:12:12 -0700
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Hi Tom,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: t.petch [mailto:ietfc@btconnect.com]=20
> Sent: Thursday, June 02, 2011 7:57 AM
> To: Scott Brim
> Cc: Templin, Fred L; Internet Area
> Subject: Re: IRON issue discussion
>=20
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Scott Brim" <scott.brim@gmail.com>
> To: "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>
> Cc: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>; "Internet Area"
> <int-area@ietf.org>
> Sent: Thursday, June 02, 2011 4:08 PM
>=20
> > First, I've changed the subject (but kept the threading).
> >
> > Second, on this specific issue -- discussion of IRON topics=20
> to see if
> > there are any that canNOT be clarified on the mailing list, and thus
> > need agenda time -- Tom, you say
> >
> > > I think that what is wrong with Fred's list is point 1);=20
> a technical nicety
> > > that slows the reader down from getting to points 2) etc,=20
> which are
> > > critical:-)
> >
> > If I understand correctly, you understand IRON, but you think others
> > might have trouble understanding it, and you are suggesting some
> > rewrites?  No agenda time needed?
> >
> > If there are in fact points you disagree with or believe need
> > clarifying, could you make them explicit?
>=20
> Mangling my metaphors, build a better mouse trap and nothing happens.
> I believe that this 'mouse trap' deserves a wider hearing=20
> than it got on
> RRG list and agenda time would give it that.  I believe I=20
> understand it
> but more discussion would probably throw up some misunderstandings
> on my part (I always intended to submit a review on the RRG list which
> is the way to see if I understand it or not but, with hindsight,
> never gave that work enough priority).

Thanks for your note. Let me try a more high-level description
of the IRON system and see if it serves to clarify or confuse:

The IRON system comprises a virtual overlay network set up
by a provider (perhaps an ISP or a hosting service company)
with the objective of providing network address/prefix
services to client customers. The provider's deployment
includes tunnel endpoint servers and relays that connect
the virtual overlay network to the rest of the public
Internet. The clients can be either routers or hosts, and
can be either mobile or fixed. They connect to a nearby
IRON server via a either VPN (when security is needed) or
a plaintext IP-in-IP tunnel. =20

In this system, the client gets to use a stable IP address
or prefix even if it moves between different IRON servers,
but the IRON relays only advertise one or a few short IP
prefixes into the global Internet routing system. The
servers and relays engage in a routing protocol instance
(perhaps using iBGP) to track the association of clients
with servers.

Clients only move to new servers if they travel significant
distances; hence the client-to-server mobility can take
place over very coarse timescales (tens of seconds or
even longer). On the other hand, clients quickly inform
their current server of a change in locator address which
can happen on very short timescales (seconds or less).
Clients can further be redirected to a server that is
closer to the final destination as a form of route
optimization. That function is now covered in more detail
in 'draft-templin-aero'.

That's about it in terms of the overall architecture. The
part that gets more detailed is how the clients select good
servers and quickly inform them of any locator address
changes due to mobility or multihoming. This is the part
where I saw commonalities with MOBIKE, but there are also
commonalities with other tunneling systems like tunnel
broker and ISATAP. =20

> I saw three good things on the RRG list and this was one of them
> (err ... the RRG Recommendation was not:-)

Thanks, and I agree with your assessment!

Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com

>=20
> Tom Petch
>=20
> > Thanks ... Scott
>=20
> =


From Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com  Mon Jun 13 19:23:01 2011
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>, "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>
Date: Mon, 13 Jun 2011 19:22:52 -0700
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Hi Joe,=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: int-area-bounces@ietf.org=20
> [mailto:int-area-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Joe Touch
> Sent: Thursday, June 02, 2011 9:07 AM
> To: t.petch
> Cc: Internet Area
> Subject: Re: [Int-area] IRON issue discussion
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On 6/2/2011 7:56 AM, t.petch wrote:
> > Mangling my metaphors, build a better mouse trap and=20
> nothing happens.
>=20
> I'd like to jump in here.
>=20
> IRON has some very useful components, many that are well designed and=20
> can help others avoid re-inventing the wheel. That's the=20
> primary utility=20
> to INTAREA, IMO - the whole system seems to compete in the space that=20
> the L3VPN groups are playing (among others), and it's not=20
> clear there's=20
> a single winner in that space (backbone providers will likely=20
> continue=20
> to want VPN and PPVPN solutions).

Thanks for setting this background. Yes, there are
commonalities with other tunneling systems, but IRON
goes further than some of the others to discuss
considerations such as mobility, multi-homing, route
optimization and others. It considers both the high
level architecture of the system as well as the nuts
and bolts that hold it together.=20

> The larger challenge, IMO, is that the IETF is a place where=20
> reinventing=20
> the wheel is the norm, if not often the goal ;-(
>=20
> A useful way forward might be a short presentation that=20
> highlights the=20
> components of IRON, and where each addresses a key issue important to=20
> INTAREA. The entire system as a whole may be relevant, but the parts=20
> need to be understood and appreciated first, IMO.

There are certainly parts that could be discussed in
more detail which I think would be helpful in educating
both the community and myself regarding Internetworking
aspects of an IRON system. For example:

  - how the clients discover and connect to nearby servers
  - how clients inform servers of locator addresses changes
  - when and how to invoke route optimization
  - can route optimization be used in the presence of
    VPN tunnels
  - many others

Even though this work came from the RRG, IMHO these tunnel
management issues are more INTAREA-related. Are these the
kinds of things that might be worth discussing futher?

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com

>=20
> Joe
> _______________________________________________
> Int-area mailing list
> Int-area@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area
> =

From touch@isi.edu  Mon Jun 13 22:19:24 2011
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Hi, Fred (et al.),

On 6/13/2011 7:22 PM, Templin, Fred L wrote:
> Hi Joe,
...
>> A useful way forward might be a short presentation that
>> highlights the
>> components of IRON, and where each addresses a key issue important to
>> INTAREA. The entire system as a whole may be relevant, but the parts
>> need to be understood and appreciated first, IMO.
>
> There are certainly parts that could be discussed in
> more detail which I think would be helpful in educating
> both the community and myself regarding Internetworking
> aspects of an IRON system. For example:
>
>    - how the clients discover and connect to nearby servers
>    - how clients inform servers of locator addresses changes
>    - when and how to invoke route optimization
>    - can route optimization be used in the presence of
>      VPN tunnels
>    - many others
>
> Even though this work came from the RRG, IMHO these tunnel
> management issues are more INTAREA-related. Are these the
> kinds of things that might be worth discussing futher?

I think it would be useful to consider some bite-sized pieces of IRON 
for presentation to the IntArea. The entire architecture is useful 
independently, but may be too complex to present at an IETF meeting.

Joe

From scott.brim@gmail.com  Tue Jun 14 07:38:25 2011
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Subject: [Int-area] Bringing RRG results into IntArea WG
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Since the issue of bringing RRG discussion concepts into the working
group came up ...

Most of the things that were discussed in the RRG, and other things
that impinge on the fundamentals of Internet architecture, have
natural WG/RG homes already (e.g. VA -> GROW, SCTP -> TSVWG).  Others
such as ILNP (the one recommended by the RRG chairs) and IRON do not.

The Internet Area WG charter says

"The Internet Area receives occasional proposals for the development
and publication of RFCs that are not in scope of an existing working
group and do not justify the formation of a new working group. The
INTAREA WG has a secondary role to serve as the forum for developing
such work items in the IETF."

So it's fine to bring all sorts of ideas into the INTAREA WG for
discussion and refinement ... but the goal of doing so should be to
move them toward being deployable and interoperable.  We're here to do
Real Internet Engineering for Real Needs :-).  And as always, the goal
of discussion should be to figure out which aspects are unclear and
need further work.  How does that sound?

Scott

From K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de  Tue Jun 14 09:46:01 2011
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Date: Tue, 14 Jun 2011 18:45:46 +0200
Thread-Topic: IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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Subject: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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Hi folks,

right in time before the next IETF in Quebec, we would like to come up agai=
n with our Internet Draft
"On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment"
in order to gather further feedback from the WG.
During our presentation in Prague I got several remarks and questions
and from my understanding there has been some interest in the approach we d=
escribe in this I-D.
Regarding the questions I want to focus on the following two and will try t=
o answer them once more:

- Use case:
In general we see this mechanism applicable for all Dual-Stack PPP network =
scenarios allthrough we focussed our presentation for illustrative reasons =
on routed gateways that may be provided by the Access Network provider.
In principle as more IPv4 addresses can be saved, as more services are IPv6=
 enabled
(especially those which require always-on connectivity (e.g. VoIP, mail, up=
date services)) .
The PPP protocol has not to be changed in order to achieve the needed funct=
ionality -
the described behaviour (of independently releasing and
refreshing the IPv4 context within a Dual-Stack PPP session)
is already inherently covered by the existing PPP spec and also mentioned a=
s requirements for
CPEs (see RFC 6204 - WLL-3).

- Efficiency of the mechanism:
In principle we assume (with ongoing IPv6 deployment) that it is possible t=
o save
after one year of roll-out of the described mechanism about 3%,
after two years about 8%,
and after three years up to 13% of the provisioned IPv4 addresses.
After 8 years 70% of the IPv4 addresses can be "re-cycled" according to our=
 model calculations.
(You will find more details here:
"http://www.ix-konferenz.de/getfoldat.php?vid=3D1638&t=3Dapplication/pdf&th=
ema=3DEffizienzabsch=E4tzung"
(please copy the whole text between the exclamation marks in the address li=
ne of you browser).)


We plan to come up with a 01 version of the I-D and would that's why like t=
o gather more feedback from the WG regarding the possible open issues (e.g.=
 what has to be described in more detail, ), unanswered questions or any ot=
her useful hints how to progress with this work/I-D.
And of course we are also interested in your opinion if this work should be=
 done within the Intarea WG or if other WGs (PPPEXT?) may be more appropria=
te.


Thanks and kind regards

KARSTEN Fleischhauer

From Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com  Tue Jun 14 10:50:01 2011
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Scott Brim <scott.brim@gmail.com>, Internet Area <int-area@ietf.org>
Date: Tue, 14 Jun 2011 10:49:48 -0700
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Hi Scott,=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: int-area-bounces@ietf.org=20
> [mailto:int-area-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Scott Brim
> Sent: Tuesday, June 14, 2011 7:38 AM
> To: Internet Area
> Subject: [Int-area] Bringing RRG results into IntArea WG
>=20
> Since the issue of bringing RRG discussion concepts into the working
> group came up ...
>=20
> Most of the things that were discussed in the RRG, and other things
> that impinge on the fundamentals of Internet architecture, have
> natural WG/RG homes already (e.g. VA -> GROW, SCTP -> TSVWG).  Others
> such as ILNP (the one recommended by the RRG chairs) and IRON do not.
>=20
> The Internet Area WG charter says
>=20
> "The Internet Area receives occasional proposals for the development
> and publication of RFCs that are not in scope of an existing working
> group and do not justify the formation of a new working group. The
> INTAREA WG has a secondary role to serve as the forum for developing
> such work items in the IETF."
>=20
> So it's fine to bring all sorts of ideas into the INTAREA WG for
> discussion and refinement ... but the goal of doing so should be to
> move them toward being deployable and interoperable.  We're here to do
> Real Internet Engineering for Real Needs :-).  And as always, the goal
> of discussion should be to figure out which aspects are unclear and
> need further work.  How does that sound?

I agree. In the case of IRON, the high-level architecture is
already published, and people seem to understand it. But,
specific details such as how the tunneling between clients
and servers is done, the way clients communicate address
changes to servers, the way redirection is handled, etc.
all need to be discussed and refined.

I have several documents on these subjects which I think
could be considered under the INTAREA's domain of interest.
Can we consider the INTAREA WG as a potential venue?

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com
=20
>=20
> Scott
> _______________________________________________
> Int-area mailing list
> Int-area@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area
> =


From touch@isi.edu  Tue Jun 14 18:37:51 2011
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Cc: "Howard, Lee" <lee.howard@twcable.com>, "int-area@ietf.org" <int-area@ietf.org>, "cdl@asgaard.org" <cdl@asgaard.org>
Subject: Re: [Int-area] FW: New Version Notification for	draft-george-ipv6-required-02.txt
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+1

On 6/2/2011 10:17 AM, Warren Kumari wrote:
>
> On Jun 1, 2011, at 10:47 AM, George, Wesley wrote:
>
>> After the discussion of this draft in Prague and with the WG chairs and ADs, we have updated it to address a few comments, but primarily to remove the language directing IETF action. This limits the draft to simply requiring IPv6 for IP-capable devices, and should address the concern about whether it interferes with existing WG actions as well as the recommendation that normally IETF action directions are done via BCP rather than standards-track documents.
>>
>> We would like to ask for formal WG adoption of this draft, as well as reviews to see if it can soon be made ready for WGLC (assuming WG adoption is successful).
>
> I firmly support adoption of this draft....
>
> (I don't necessarily think it is going to change things much, but I believe that it is worth adopting and giving it try...)
>
> W
>
>
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-george-ipv6-required-02
>>
>> Any discussion about IETF's response to this draft (in terms of how WGs operate, their charters, etc) will be issued in a separate BCP draft. Right now, we want to focus on getting this draft out so that it can provide guidance to IPv6 implementors.
>>
>> Thanks!
>>
>> Wes George and co-authors.
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org [mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org]
>> Sent: Wednesday, June 01, 2011 10:30 AM
>> To: George, Wesley
>> Cc: Howard, Lee; Donley, Chris (Cable Labs); George, Wesley; cdl@asgaard.org
>> Subject: New Version Notification for draft-george-ipv6-required-02.txt
>>
>> A new version of I-D, draft-george-ipv6-required-02.txt has been successfully submitted by Wesley George and posted to the IETF repository.
>>
>> Filename:        draft-george-ipv6-required
>> Revision:        02
>> Title:           IPv6 Support Required for all IP-capable nodes
>> Creation date:   2011-06-01
>> WG ID:           Individual Submission
>> Number of pages: 7
>>
>> Abstract:
>>    Given the global lack of available IPv4 space, and limitations in
>>    IPv4 extension and transition technologies, this document deprecates
>>    the concept that an IP-capable node MAY support IPv4 _only_, and
>>    redefines an IP-capable node as one which supports either IPv6 _only_
>>    or IPv4/IPv6 dual-stack.  This document updates RFC1812, 1122 and
>>    4084 to reflect the change in requirements.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> The IETF Secretariat
>>
>> This E-mail and any of its attachments may contain Time Warner Cable proprietary information, which is privileged, confidential, or subject to copyright belonging to Time Warner Cable. This E-mail is intended solely for the use of the individual or entity to which it is addressed. If you are not the intended recipient of this E-mail, you are hereby notified that any dissemination, distribution, copying, or action taken in relation to the contents of and attachments to this E-mail is strictly prohibited and may be unlawful. If you have received this E-mail in error, please notify the sender immediately and permanently delete the original and any copy of this E-mail and any printout.
>> _______________________________________________
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>
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From tena@huawei.com  Tue Jun 14 23:06:39 2011
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Date: Wed, 15 Jun 2011 00:06:34 -0600
From: Tina Tsou <tena@huawei.com>
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Cc: draft-yang-v6ops-fast6-pppoe@tools.ietf.org, draft-yang-v6ops-fast6-tools-selection@tools.ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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KARSTEN,
You may want to see whether the following drafts are relevant.
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-yang-v6ops-fast6-pppoe/
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-yang-v6ops-fast6-tools-selection/


We keep our promises with one another =96 no matter what!

Best Regards,
Tina TSOU
http://tinatsou.weebly.com/contact.html


-----Original Message-----
From: int-area-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:int-area-bounces@ietf.org] On =
Behalf
Of K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de
Sent: Tuesday, June 14, 2011 10:46 AM
To: int-area@ietf.org
Subject: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address
provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?

Hi folks,

right in time before the next IETF in Quebec, we would like to come up =
again
with our Internet Draft
"On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment"
in order to gather further feedback from the WG.
During our presentation in Prague I got several remarks and questions
and from my understanding there has been some interest in the approach =
we
describe in this I-D.
Regarding the questions I want to focus on the following two and will =
try to
answer them once more:

- Use case:
In general we see this mechanism applicable for all Dual-Stack PPP =
network
scenarios allthrough we focussed our presentation for illustrative =
reasons
on routed gateways that may be provided by the Access Network provider.
In principle as more IPv4 addresses can be saved, as more services are =
IPv6
enabled
(especially those which require always-on connectivity (e.g. VoIP, mail,
update services)) .
The PPP protocol has not to be changed in order to achieve the needed
functionality -
the described behaviour (of independently releasing and
refreshing the IPv4 context within a Dual-Stack PPP session)
is already inherently covered by the existing PPP spec and also =
mentioned as
requirements for
CPEs (see RFC 6204 - WLL-3).

- Efficiency of the mechanism:
In principle we assume (with ongoing IPv6 deployment) that it is =
possible to
save
after one year of roll-out of the described mechanism about 3%,
after two years about 8%,
and after three years up to 13% of the provisioned IPv4 addresses.
After 8 years 70% of the IPv4 addresses can be "re-cycled" according to =
our
model calculations.
(You will find more details here:
"http://www.ix-konferenz.de/getfoldat.php?vid=3D1638&t=3Dapplication/pdf&=
thema=3DE
ffizienzabsch=E4tzung"
(please copy the whole text between the exclamation marks in the address
line of you browser).)


We plan to come up with a 01 version of the I-D and would that's why =
like to
gather more feedback from the WG regarding the possible open issues =
(e.g.
what has to be described in more detail, ), unanswered questions or any
other useful hints how to progress with this work/I-D.
And of course we are also interested in your opinion if this work should =
be
done within the Intarea WG or if other WGs (PPPEXT?) may be more
appropriate.


Thanks and kind regards

KARSTEN Fleischhauer
_______________________________________________
Int-area mailing list
Int-area@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area


From bob.hinden@gmail.com  Wed Jun 15 00:51:33 2011
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From: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
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To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
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Subject: Re: [Int-area] IRON issue discussion
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Fred,

This sounds a lot like Mobile IPv6 with the extension that the client =
can change home agents if the client get's too far away from where the =
the home agent is.  I am sure the details are different, but the =
functionality sounds similar.

Bob


On Jun 14, 2011, at 5:12 AM, Templin, Fred L wrote:

> Hi Tom,
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: t.petch [mailto:ietfc@btconnect.com]=20
>> Sent: Thursday, June 02, 2011 7:57 AM
>> To: Scott Brim
>> Cc: Templin, Fred L; Internet Area
>> Subject: Re: IRON issue discussion
>>=20
>> ----- Original Message -----
>> From: "Scott Brim" <scott.brim@gmail.com>
>> To: "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>
>> Cc: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>; "Internet Area"
>> <int-area@ietf.org>
>> Sent: Thursday, June 02, 2011 4:08 PM
>>=20
>>> First, I've changed the subject (but kept the threading).
>>>=20
>>> Second, on this specific issue -- discussion of IRON topics=20
>> to see if
>>> there are any that canNOT be clarified on the mailing list, and thus
>>> need agenda time -- Tom, you say
>>>=20
>>>> I think that what is wrong with Fred's list is point 1);=20
>> a technical nicety
>>>> that slows the reader down from getting to points 2) etc,=20
>> which are
>>>> critical:-)
>>>=20
>>> If I understand correctly, you understand IRON, but you think others
>>> might have trouble understanding it, and you are suggesting some
>>> rewrites?  No agenda time needed?
>>>=20
>>> If there are in fact points you disagree with or believe need
>>> clarifying, could you make them explicit?
>>=20
>> Mangling my metaphors, build a better mouse trap and nothing happens.
>> I believe that this 'mouse trap' deserves a wider hearing=20
>> than it got on
>> RRG list and agenda time would give it that.  I believe I=20
>> understand it
>> but more discussion would probably throw up some misunderstandings
>> on my part (I always intended to submit a review on the RRG list =
which
>> is the way to see if I understand it or not but, with hindsight,
>> never gave that work enough priority).
>=20
> Thanks for your note. Let me try a more high-level description
> of the IRON system and see if it serves to clarify or confuse:
>=20
> The IRON system comprises a virtual overlay network set up
> by a provider (perhaps an ISP or a hosting service company)
> with the objective of providing network address/prefix
> services to client customers. The provider's deployment
> includes tunnel endpoint servers and relays that connect
> the virtual overlay network to the rest of the public
> Internet. The clients can be either routers or hosts, and
> can be either mobile or fixed. They connect to a nearby
> IRON server via a either VPN (when security is needed) or
> a plaintext IP-in-IP tunnel. =20
>=20
> In this system, the client gets to use a stable IP address
> or prefix even if it moves between different IRON servers,
> but the IRON relays only advertise one or a few short IP
> prefixes into the global Internet routing system. The
> servers and relays engage in a routing protocol instance
> (perhaps using iBGP) to track the association of clients
> with servers.
>=20
> Clients only move to new servers if they travel significant
> distances; hence the client-to-server mobility can take
> place over very coarse timescales (tens of seconds or
> even longer). On the other hand, clients quickly inform
> their current server of a change in locator address which
> can happen on very short timescales (seconds or less).
> Clients can further be redirected to a server that is
> closer to the final destination as a form of route
> optimization. That function is now covered in more detail
> in 'draft-templin-aero'.
>=20
> That's about it in terms of the overall architecture. The
> part that gets more detailed is how the clients select good
> servers and quickly inform them of any locator address
> changes due to mobility or multihoming. This is the part
> where I saw commonalities with MOBIKE, but there are also
> commonalities with other tunneling systems like tunnel
> broker and ISATAP. =20
>=20
>> I saw three good things on the RRG list and this was one of them
>> (err ... the RRG Recommendation was not:-)
>=20
> Thanks, and I agree with your assessment!
>=20
> Fred
> fred.l.templin@boeing.com
>=20
>>=20
>> Tom Petch
>>=20
>>> Thanks ... Scott
>>=20
>>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Int-area mailing list
> Int-area@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area


From gregory.cauchie@orange-ftgroup.com  Wed Jun 15 06:17:18 2011
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Subject: Re: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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Hi Karsten,

IINM, your basic idea is to allocate an IPv4 public address to one=20
customer only when needed/requested for any IPv4 communication. If so, I =

find the idea maybe a bit premature (as today one would observe that the =

IPv6 address allocation is not needed everytime for many customers...=20
but this is not what we aim to of course) but very interesting if you=20
can come with an architecture that can request/release the IPv4 address=20
allocation quite instantly.

After reading draft-fleischhauer-ipv4-addr-saving-00, section 2.1=20
introduces that:

    Therefore mechanisms are needed in order to provision and
    release IPv4 addresses for Dual-Stack PPP sessions dynamically

No more details are given there and I think this is this/these=20
mechanisms is/are key point for your proposal. The=20
draft-baker-bmwg-testing-eyeball-happiness introduces in a way the=20
problems an eyeball can face in dual stack environment. I am not saying=20
that this draft totally applies here, but nonetheless care must be taken =

in your idea to not disrupt nor introduce unwanted delays in setting the =

IPv4 communication.

Regards,

Gregory


Le 14/06/2011 18:45, K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de a =E9crit :
> Hi folks,
>
> right in time before the next IETF in Quebec, we would like to come up =
again with our Internet Draft
> "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment"
> in order to gather further feedback from the WG.
> During our presentation in Prague I got several remarks and questions
> and from my understanding there has been some interest in the approach =
we describe in this I-D.
> Regarding the questions I want to focus on the following two and will t=
ry to answer them once more:
>
> - Use case:
> In general we see this mechanism applicable for all Dual-Stack PPP netw=
ork scenarios allthrough we focussed our presentation for illustrative re=
asons on routed gateways that may be provided by the Access Network provi=
der.
> In principle as more IPv4 addresses can be saved, as more services are =
IPv6 enabled
> (especially those which require always-on connectivity (e.g. VoIP, mail=
, update services)) .
> The PPP protocol has not to be changed in order to achieve the needed f=
unctionality -
> the described behaviour (of independently releasing and
> refreshing the IPv4 context within a Dual-Stack PPP session)
> is already inherently covered by the existing PPP spec and also mention=
ed as requirements for
> CPEs (see RFC 6204 - WLL-3).
>
> - Efficiency of the mechanism:
> In principle we assume (with ongoing IPv6 deployment) that it is possib=
le to save
> after one year of roll-out of the described mechanism about 3%,
> after two years about 8%,
> and after three years up to 13% of the provisioned IPv4 addresses.
> After 8 years 70% of the IPv4 addresses can be "re-cycled" according to=
 our model calculations.
> (You will find more details here:
> "http://www.ix-konferenz.de/getfoldat.php?vid=3D1638&t=3Dapplication/pd=
f&thema=3DEffizienzabsch=E4tzung"
> (please copy the whole text between the exclamation marks in the addres=
s line of you browser).)
>
>
> We plan to come up with a 01 version of the I-D and would that's why li=
ke to gather more feedback from the WG regarding the possible open issues=
 (e.g. what has to be described in more detail, ), unanswered questions o=
r any other useful hints how to progress with this work/I-D.
> And of course we are also interested in your opinion if this work shoul=
d be done within the Intarea WG or if other WGs (PPPEXT?) may be more app=
ropriate.
>
>
> Thanks and kind regards
>
> KARSTEN Fleischhauer
> _______________________________________________
> Int-area mailing list
> Int-area@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area
>



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From Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com  Wed Jun 15 08:19:00 2011
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 15 Jun 2011 08:18:40 -0700
Thread-Topic: [Int-area] IRON issue discussion
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Cc: Internet Area <int-area@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Int-area] IRON issue discussion
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Hi Bob,=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Bob Hinden [mailto:bob.hinden@gmail.com]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, June 15, 2011 12:51 AM
> To: Templin, Fred L
> Cc: Bob Hinden; t.petch; Scott Brim; Internet Area
> Subject: Re: [Int-area] IRON issue discussion
>=20
> Fred,
>=20
> This sounds a lot like Mobile IPv6 with the extension that=20
> the client can change home agents if the client get's too far=20
> away from where the the home agent is.  I am sure the details=20
> are different, but the functionality sounds similar.

Yes, the IRON server does act as a mobility anchor point
for the client. In some sense, IRON takes the viewpoint
that the client is always away from home and needs to be
reached via its current server in order to receive inbound
traffic. For outbound traffic, however, the client can be
redirected to the server of the final destination (assuming
the final destination also uses IRON).

The client can then move to a new server over a coarse-
grained timescale and only if it moves a significant
distance away from its current server. On the other hand,
the client should quickly inform its current server of any
changes in link-layer connectivity within a fine-grained
timescale.

To sum up, IRON includes a self-contained mobility
management system that handles mobile hosts and/or
networks without the need for adjunct mechanisms.

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com

> Bob
>=20
>=20
> On Jun 14, 2011, at 5:12 AM, Templin, Fred L wrote:
>=20
> > Hi Tom,
> >=20
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: t.petch [mailto:ietfc@btconnect.com]=20
> >> Sent: Thursday, June 02, 2011 7:57 AM
> >> To: Scott Brim
> >> Cc: Templin, Fred L; Internet Area
> >> Subject: Re: IRON issue discussion
> >>=20
> >> ----- Original Message -----
> >> From: "Scott Brim" <scott.brim@gmail.com>
> >> To: "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>
> >> Cc: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>; "Internet Area"
> >> <int-area@ietf.org>
> >> Sent: Thursday, June 02, 2011 4:08 PM
> >>=20
> >>> First, I've changed the subject (but kept the threading).
> >>>=20
> >>> Second, on this specific issue -- discussion of IRON topics=20
> >> to see if
> >>> there are any that canNOT be clarified on the mailing=20
> list, and thus
> >>> need agenda time -- Tom, you say
> >>>=20
> >>>> I think that what is wrong with Fred's list is point 1);=20
> >> a technical nicety
> >>>> that slows the reader down from getting to points 2) etc,=20
> >> which are
> >>>> critical:-)
> >>>=20
> >>> If I understand correctly, you understand IRON, but you=20
> think others
> >>> might have trouble understanding it, and you are suggesting some
> >>> rewrites?  No agenda time needed?
> >>>=20
> >>> If there are in fact points you disagree with or believe need
> >>> clarifying, could you make them explicit?
> >>=20
> >> Mangling my metaphors, build a better mouse trap and=20
> nothing happens.
> >> I believe that this 'mouse trap' deserves a wider hearing=20
> >> than it got on
> >> RRG list and agenda time would give it that.  I believe I=20
> >> understand it
> >> but more discussion would probably throw up some misunderstandings
> >> on my part (I always intended to submit a review on the=20
> RRG list which
> >> is the way to see if I understand it or not but, with hindsight,
> >> never gave that work enough priority).
> >=20
> > Thanks for your note. Let me try a more high-level description
> > of the IRON system and see if it serves to clarify or confuse:
> >=20
> > The IRON system comprises a virtual overlay network set up
> > by a provider (perhaps an ISP or a hosting service company)
> > with the objective of providing network address/prefix
> > services to client customers. The provider's deployment
> > includes tunnel endpoint servers and relays that connect
> > the virtual overlay network to the rest of the public
> > Internet. The clients can be either routers or hosts, and
> > can be either mobile or fixed. They connect to a nearby
> > IRON server via a either VPN (when security is needed) or
> > a plaintext IP-in-IP tunnel. =20
> >=20
> > In this system, the client gets to use a stable IP address
> > or prefix even if it moves between different IRON servers,
> > but the IRON relays only advertise one or a few short IP
> > prefixes into the global Internet routing system. The
> > servers and relays engage in a routing protocol instance
> > (perhaps using iBGP) to track the association of clients
> > with servers.
> >=20
> > Clients only move to new servers if they travel significant
> > distances; hence the client-to-server mobility can take
> > place over very coarse timescales (tens of seconds or
> > even longer). On the other hand, clients quickly inform
> > their current server of a change in locator address which
> > can happen on very short timescales (seconds or less).
> > Clients can further be redirected to a server that is
> > closer to the final destination as a form of route
> > optimization. That function is now covered in more detail
> > in 'draft-templin-aero'.
> >=20
> > That's about it in terms of the overall architecture. The
> > part that gets more detailed is how the clients select good
> > servers and quickly inform them of any locator address
> > changes due to mobility or multihoming. This is the part
> > where I saw commonalities with MOBIKE, but there are also
> > commonalities with other tunneling systems like tunnel
> > broker and ISATAP. =20
> >=20
> >> I saw three good things on the RRG list and this was one of them
> >> (err ... the RRG Recommendation was not:-)
> >=20
> > Thanks, and I agree with your assessment!
> >=20
> > Fred
> > fred.l.templin@boeing.com
> >=20
> >>=20
> >> Tom Petch
> >>=20
> >>> Thanks ... Scott
> >>=20
> >>=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Int-area mailing list
> > Int-area@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area
>=20
> =


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Date: Wed, 15 Jun 2011 09:31:38 -0700
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From: Julien Laganier <julien.ietf@gmail.com>
To: "George, Wesley" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
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Cc: "Howard, Lee" <lee.howard@twcable.com>, "int-area@ietf.org" <int-area@ietf.org>, "cdl@asgaard.org" <cdl@asgaard.org>
Subject: Re: [Int-area] FW: New Version Notification for draft-george-ipv6-required-02.txt
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Folks,

At this point the chairs believe that there is rough consensus in the
intarea WG to adopt this draft as a WG draft.

Authors: Please resubmit the draft as draft-intarea-ipv6-required-00.

--julien & scott

On Wed, Jun 1, 2011 at 1:48 PM, Julien Laganier <julien.ietf@gmail.com> wro=
te:
> Folks,
>
> At this point we' d like to ask WG participants whether or not there
> is interest in adopting this document as intarea WG draft. Please
> express your opinions on the mailing list.
>
> --julien & scott
>
> On Wed, Jun 1, 2011 at 7:47 AM, George, Wesley
> <wesley.george@twcable.com> wrote:
>> After the discussion of this draft in Prague and with the WG chairs and =
ADs, we have updated it to address a few comments, but primarily to remove =
the language directing IETF action. This limits the draft to simply requiri=
ng IPv6 for IP-capable devices, and should address the concern about whethe=
r it interferes with existing WG actions as well as the recommendation that=
 normally IETF action directions are done via BCP rather than standards-tra=
ck documents.
>>
>> We would like to ask for formal WG adoption of this draft, as well as re=
views to see if it can soon be made ready for WGLC (assuming WG adoption is=
 successful).
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-george-ipv6-required-02
>>
>> Any discussion about IETF's response to this draft (in terms of how WGs =
operate, their charters, etc) will be issued in a separate BCP draft. Right=
 now, we want to focus on getting this draft out so that it can provide gui=
dance to IPv6 implementors.
>>
>> Thanks!
>>
>> Wes George and co-authors.
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org [mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org]
>> Sent: Wednesday, June 01, 2011 10:30 AM
>> To: George, Wesley
>> Cc: Howard, Lee; Donley, Chris (Cable Labs); George, Wesley; cdl@asgaard=
.org
>> Subject: New Version Notification for draft-george-ipv6-required-02.txt
>>
>> A new version of I-D, draft-george-ipv6-required-02.txt has been success=
fully submitted by Wesley George and posted to the IETF repository.
>>
>> Filename: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0draft-george-ipv6-required
>> Revision: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A002
>> Title: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 IPv6 Support Required for all IP-capable node=
s
>> Creation date: =A0 2011-06-01
>> WG ID: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Individual Submission
>> Number of pages: 7
>>
>> Abstract:
>> =A0 Given the global lack of available IPv4 space, and limitations in
>> =A0 IPv4 extension and transition technologies, this document deprecates
>> =A0 the concept that an IP-capable node MAY support IPv4 _only_, and
>> =A0 redefines an IP-capable node as one which supports either IPv6 _only=
_
>> =A0 or IPv4/IPv6 dual-stack. =A0This document updates RFC1812, 1122 and
>> =A0 4084 to reflect the change in requirements.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> The IETF Secretariat
>>
>> This E-mail and any of its attachments may contain Time Warner Cable pro=
prietary information, which is privileged, confidential, or subject to copy=
right belonging to Time Warner Cable. This E-mail is intended solely for th=
e use of the individual or entity to which it is addressed. If you are not =
the intended recipient of this E-mail, you are hereby notified that any dis=
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awful. If you have received this E-mail in error, please notify the sender =
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>> _______________________________________________
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>> Int-area@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area
>>
>

From dthaler@microsoft.com  Wed Jun 15 13:21:35 2011
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From: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>
To: "gregory.cauchie@orange-ftgroup.com" <gregory.cauchie@orange-ftgroup.com>,  "K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de" <K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de>
Thread-Topic: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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Subject: Re: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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Also related is DSTM
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-bound-dstm-exp-04

-Dave

-----Original Message-----
From: int-area-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:int-area-bounces@ietf.org] On Behal=
f Of CAUCHIE Gr=E9gory
Sent: Wednesday, June 15, 2011 6:17 AM
To: K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de
Cc: int-area@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address =
provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?

Hi Karsten,

IINM, your basic idea is to allocate an IPv4 public address to one customer=
 only when needed/requested for any IPv4 communication. If so, I find the i=
dea maybe a bit premature (as today one would observe that the
IPv6 address allocation is not needed everytime for many customers...=20
but this is not what we aim to of course) but very interesting if you can c=
ome with an architecture that can request/release the IPv4 address allocati=
on quite instantly.

After reading draft-fleischhauer-ipv4-addr-saving-00, section 2.1 introduce=
s that:

    Therefore mechanisms are needed in order to provision and
    release IPv4 addresses for Dual-Stack PPP sessions dynamically

No more details are given there and I think this is this/these mechanisms i=
s/are key point for your proposal. The draft-baker-bmwg-testing-eyeball-hap=
piness introduces in a way the problems an eyeball can face in dual stack e=
nvironment. I am not saying that this draft totally applies here, but nonet=
heless care must be taken in your idea to not disrupt nor introduce unwante=
d delays in setting the
IPv4 communication.

Regards,

Gregory


Le 14/06/2011 18:45, K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de a =E9crit :
> Hi folks,
>
> right in time before the next IETF in Quebec, we would like to come up=20
> again with our Internet Draft "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dua=
l-Stack PPP deployment"
> in order to gather further feedback from the WG.
> During our presentation in Prague I got several remarks and questions=20
> and from my understanding there has been some interest in the approach we=
 describe in this I-D.
> Regarding the questions I want to focus on the following two and will try=
 to answer them once more:
>
> - Use case:
> In general we see this mechanism applicable for all Dual-Stack PPP networ=
k scenarios allthrough we focussed our presentation for illustrative reason=
s on routed gateways that may be provided by the Access Network provider.
> In principle as more IPv4 addresses can be saved, as more services are=20
> IPv6 enabled (especially those which require always-on connectivity (e.g.=
 VoIP, mail, update services)) .
> The PPP protocol has not to be changed in order to achieve the needed=20
> functionality - the described behaviour (of independently releasing=20
> and refreshing the IPv4 context within a Dual-Stack PPP session) is=20
> already inherently covered by the existing PPP spec and also mentioned=20
> as requirements for CPEs (see RFC 6204 - WLL-3).
>
> - Efficiency of the mechanism:
> In principle we assume (with ongoing IPv6 deployment) that it is=20
> possible to save after one year of roll-out of the described mechanism=20
> about 3%, after two years about 8%, and after three years up to 13% of=20
> the provisioned IPv4 addresses.
> After 8 years 70% of the IPv4 addresses can be "re-cycled" according to o=
ur model calculations.
> (You will find more details here:
> "http://www.ix-konferenz.de/getfoldat.php?vid=3D1638&t=3Dapplication/pdf&=
thema=3DEffizienzabsch=E4tzung"
> (please copy the whole text between the exclamation marks in the=20
> address line of you browser).)
>
>
> We plan to come up with a 01 version of the I-D and would that's why like=
 to gather more feedback from the WG regarding the possible open issues (e.=
g. what has to be described in more detail, ), unanswered questions or any =
other useful hints how to progress with this work/I-D.
> And of course we are also interested in your opinion if this work should =
be done within the Intarea WG or if other WGs (PPPEXT?) may be more appropr=
iate.
>
>
> Thanks and kind regards
>
> KARSTEN Fleischhauer
> _______________________________________________
> Int-area mailing list
> Int-area@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area
>



From K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de  Wed Jun 15 15:06:57 2011
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To: <gregory.cauchie@orange-ftgroup.com>, <int-area@ietf.org>
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Thread-Topic: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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Dear Gregory,

Thank you very much for your feedback.

See my comments below.

Best

KARSTEN

> Hi Karsten,
>
> IINM, your basic idea is to allocate an IPv4 public address to one
> customer only when needed/requested for any IPv4
> communication.

You are right.

> If so, I find the idea maybe a bit premature (as today one would
> observe that the IPv6 address allocation is not needed everytime for many=
 customers...
> but this is not what we aim to of course) but very interesting if you
> can come with an architecture that can request/release the
> IPv4 address allocation quite instantly.

Maybe IPv4 on-demand seems today for somebody a little bit ambitious,
but this provides and triggers also an IPv4 exit
what we really need beside the IPv4 address efficiency too.

>
> After reading draft-fleischhauer-ipv4-addr-saving-00, section 2.1
> introduces that:
>
>     Therefore mechanisms are needed in order to provision and
>     release IPv4 addresses for Dual-Stack PPP sessions dynamically
>
> No more details are given there and I think this is this/these
> mechanisms is/are key point for your proposal.

Within the slides of the Prague meeting
(http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/80/slides/intarea-3.ppt)
we introduced already some basic message flow for supporting this scenario.
This will be also part of the version 01 of the ID.

> The draft-baker-bmwg-testing-eyeball-happiness introduces in a way the
> problems an eyeball can face in dual stack environment. I am
> not saying that this draft totally applies here, but nonetheless care
> must be taken in your idea to not disrupt nor introduce unwanted delays i=
n
> setting the IPv4 communication.

We expect that once IPv6 is introduced on the network layer
a lot of major applications will also be IPv6 enabled.
At least we have such a strategy to do this with our services.
I think the major content provider will also do this.
A typical scenario in the future would be that the customer is always conne=
cted with IPv6 and can use here always-on services as voice etc.
The IPv4 connectivity parameter can be requested and used on demand.
A lot of not always-on connected customers do this already today.
Here a complete setup of the whole PPP session is needed,
whereas in our scenario just the NCP/IPCP has to be established.
So we see here not an increasing of delays etc.
In any case this delay would just valid for the first upstream IPv4 packet
in a "Dual-Stack cycle".
In comparison to other IPv4 address saving approaches where each
IPv4 packet need additional tunnelling and/or processing in a CGN this shou=
ld be acceptable.
Beside my personal doubts regarding the need to implement
Happy Eyeballs in a Dual-Stack scenario
I see here no major collisions of both scenarios.

>
> Regards,
>
> Gregory
>
>
> Le 14/06/2011 18:45, K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de a =E9crit :
> > Hi folks,
> >
> > right in time before the next IETF in Quebec, we would like
> to come up again with our Internet Draft
> > "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment"
> > in order to gather further feedback from the WG.
> > During our presentation in Prague I got several remarks and
> questions
> > and from my understanding there has been some interest in
> the approach we describe in this I-D.
> > Regarding the questions I want to focus on the following
> two and will try to answer them once more:
> >
> > - Use case:
> > In general we see this mechanism applicable for all
> Dual-Stack PPP network scenarios allthrough we focussed our
> presentation for illustrative reasons on routed gateways that
> may be provided by the Access Network provider.
> > In principle as more IPv4 addresses can be saved, as more
> services are IPv6 enabled
> > (especially those which require always-on connectivity
> (e.g. VoIP, mail, update services)) .
> > The PPP protocol has not to be changed in order to achieve
> the needed functionality -
> > the described behaviour (of independently releasing and
> > refreshing the IPv4 context within a Dual-Stack PPP session)
> > is already inherently covered by the existing PPP spec and
> also mentioned as requirements for
> > CPEs (see RFC 6204 - WLL-3).
> >
> > - Efficiency of the mechanism:
> > In principle we assume (with ongoing IPv6 deployment) that
> it is possible to save
> > after one year of roll-out of the described mechanism about 3%,
> > after two years about 8%,
> > and after three years up to 13% of the provisioned IPv4 addresses.
> > After 8 years 70% of the IPv4 addresses can be "re-cycled"
> according to our model calculations.
> > (You will find more details here:
> >
> "http://www.ix-konferenz.de/getfoldat.php?vid=3D1638&t=3Dapplicati
on/pdf&thema=3DEffizienzabsch=E4tzung"
> > (please copy the whole text between the exclamation marks
> in the address line of you browser).)
> >
> >
> > We plan to come up with a 01 version of the I-D and would
> that's why like to gather more feedback from the WG regarding
> the possible open issues (e.g. what has to be described in
> more detail, ), unanswered questions or any other useful
> hints how to progress with this work/I-D.
> > And of course we are also interested in your opinion if
> this work should be done within the Intarea WG or if other
> WGs (PPPEXT?) may be more appropriate.
> >
> >
> > Thanks and kind regards
> >
> > KARSTEN Fleischhauer
> > _______________________________________________
> > Int-area mailing list
> > Int-area@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area
> >
>
>
>

From gregory.cauchie@orange-ftgroup.com  Thu Jun 16 02:16:02 2011
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Subject: Re: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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Hi Karsten,

thanks for your answers. I unfortunately did not attend the last intarea =

meeting, so your explanations below helped me understand a little bit=20
better the slides.
I must say that my intention was not at all to say that I see collisions =

or even that I don't see any application of this as I also work for an=20
ISP. On the contrary, my intention was to point that this is a good idea =

and one of the requirements I would see is to have an IPv4 address=20
request/release process with IPCP that is not introducing delay in the=20
IPv4 communication. If this is already the case (not saying it is not),=20
then I would suggest to document it as I think it would be of great=20
value for your draft and related discussions.

Best regards,

Greg

Le 16/06/2011 00:06, K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de a =E9crit :
> Dear Gregory,
>
> Thank you very much for your feedback.
>
> See my comments below.
>
> Best
>
> KARSTEN
>
>> Hi Karsten,
>>
>> IINM, your basic idea is to allocate an IPv4 public address to one
>> customer only when needed/requested for any IPv4
>> communication.
> You are right.
>
>> If so, I find the idea maybe a bit premature (as today one would
>> observe that the IPv6 address allocation is not needed everytime for m=
any customers...
>> but this is not what we aim to of course) but very interesting if you
>> can come with an architecture that can request/release the
>> IPv4 address allocation quite instantly.
> Maybe IPv4 on-demand seems today for somebody a little bit ambitious,
> but this provides and triggers also an IPv4 exit
> what we really need beside the IPv4 address efficiency too.
>
>> After reading draft-fleischhauer-ipv4-addr-saving-00, section 2.1
>> introduces that:
>>
>>      Therefore mechanisms are needed in order to provision and
>>      release IPv4 addresses for Dual-Stack PPP sessions dynamically
>>
>> No more details are given there and I think this is this/these
>> mechanisms is/are key point for your proposal.
> Within the slides of the Prague meeting
> (http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/80/slides/intarea-3.ppt)
> we introduced already some basic message flow for supporting this scena=
rio.
> This will be also part of the version 01 of the ID.
>
>> The draft-baker-bmwg-testing-eyeball-happiness introduces in a way the=

>> problems an eyeball can face in dual stack environment. I am
>> not saying that this draft totally applies here, but nonetheless care
>> must be taken in your idea to not disrupt nor introduce unwanted delay=
s in
>> setting the IPv4 communication.
> We expect that once IPv6 is introduced on the network layer
> a lot of major applications will also be IPv6 enabled.
> At least we have such a strategy to do this with our services.
> I think the major content provider will also do this.
> A typical scenario in the future would be that the customer is always c=
onnected with IPv6 and can use here always-on services as voice etc.
> The IPv4 connectivity parameter can be requested and used on demand.
> A lot of not always-on connected customers do this already today.
> Here a complete setup of the whole PPP session is needed,
> whereas in our scenario just the NCP/IPCP has to be established.
> So we see here not an increasing of delays etc.
> In any case this delay would just valid for the first upstream IPv4 pac=
ket
> in a "Dual-Stack cycle".
> In comparison to other IPv4 address saving approaches where each
> IPv4 packet need additional tunnelling and/or processing in a CGN this =
should be acceptable.
> Beside my personal doubts regarding the need to implement
> Happy Eyeballs in a Dual-Stack scenario
> I see here no major collisions of both scenarios.
>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Gregory
>>
>>
>> Le 14/06/2011 18:45, K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de a =E9crit :
>>> Hi folks,
>>>
>>> right in time before the next IETF in Quebec, we would like
>> to come up again with our Internet Draft
>>> "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment"
>>> in order to gather further feedback from the WG.
>>> During our presentation in Prague I got several remarks and
>> questions
>>> and from my understanding there has been some interest in
>> the approach we describe in this I-D.
>>> Regarding the questions I want to focus on the following
>> two and will try to answer them once more:
>>> - Use case:
>>> In general we see this mechanism applicable for all
>> Dual-Stack PPP network scenarios allthrough we focussed our
>> presentation for illustrative reasons on routed gateways that
>> may be provided by the Access Network provider.
>>> In principle as more IPv4 addresses can be saved, as more
>> services are IPv6 enabled
>>> (especially those which require always-on connectivity
>> (e.g. VoIP, mail, update services)) .
>>> The PPP protocol has not to be changed in order to achieve
>> the needed functionality -
>>> the described behaviour (of independently releasing and
>>> refreshing the IPv4 context within a Dual-Stack PPP session)
>>> is already inherently covered by the existing PPP spec and
>> also mentioned as requirements for
>>> CPEs (see RFC 6204 - WLL-3).
>>>
>>> - Efficiency of the mechanism:
>>> In principle we assume (with ongoing IPv6 deployment) that
>> it is possible to save
>>> after one year of roll-out of the described mechanism about 3%,
>>> after two years about 8%,
>>> and after three years up to 13% of the provisioned IPv4 addresses.
>>> After 8 years 70% of the IPv4 addresses can be "re-cycled"
>> according to our model calculations.
>>> (You will find more details here:
>>>
>> "http://www.ix-konferenz.de/getfoldat.php?vid=3D1638&t=3Dapplicati
> on/pdf&thema=3DEffizienzabsch=E4tzung"
>>> (please copy the whole text between the exclamation marks
>> in the address line of you browser).)
>>>
>>> We plan to come up with a 01 version of the I-D and would
>> that's why like to gather more feedback from the WG regarding
>> the possible open issues (e.g. what has to be described in
>> more detail, ), unanswered questions or any other useful
>> hints how to progress with this work/I-D.
>>> And of course we are also interested in your opinion if
>> this work should be done within the Intarea WG or if other
>> WGs (PPPEXT?) may be more appropriate.
>>>
>>> Thanks and kind regards
>>>
>>> KARSTEN Fleischhauer
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Int-area mailing list
>>> Int-area@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area
>>>
>>
>>



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--------------ms070803010304030605080608--

From Olaf.Bonness@telekom.de  Fri Jun 17 05:17:48 2011
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From: <Olaf.Bonness@telekom.de>
To: <dthaler@microsoft.com>
Date: Fri, 17 Jun 2011 14:17:28 +0200
Thread-Topic: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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Subject: Re: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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Hi Dave
sorry that I couldn't follow you, but how is the expired I-D you mentioned =
related to the I-D fleischhauer?
There are of course some paralleles in the abstract network scenario but DS=
TM is based on top of automatic IPv4-in-IPv6 tunneling / TSP and I-D fleisc=
hhauer on PPP.
Do you refer to the dynamc IPv4 address provisioning aspects?
Thanks and regards
Olaf

> -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: int-area-bounces@ietf.org
> [mailto:int-area-bounces@ietf.org] Im Auftrag von Dave Thaler
> Gesendet: Mittwoch, 15. Juni 2011 22:21
> An: gregory.cauchie@orange-ftgroup.com; Fleischhauer, Karsten
> Cc: int-area@ietf.org
> Betreff: Re: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand
> IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" -
> Topic for WG?
>
> Also related is DSTM
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-bound-dstm-exp-04
>
> -Dave
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: int-area-bounces@ietf.org
> [mailto:int-area-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of CAUCHIE Gr=E9gory
> Sent: Wednesday, June 15, 2011 6:17 AM
> To: K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de
> Cc: int-area@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand
> IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" -
> Topic for WG?
>
> Hi Karsten,
>
> IINM, your basic idea is to allocate an IPv4 public address
> to one customer only when needed/requested for any IPv4
> communication. If so, I find the idea maybe a bit premature
> (as today one would observe that the
> IPv6 address allocation is not needed everytime for many customers...
> but this is not what we aim to of course) but very
> interesting if you can come with an architecture that can
> request/release the IPv4 address allocation quite instantly.
>
> After reading draft-fleischhauer-ipv4-addr-saving-00, section
> 2.1 introduces that:
>
>     Therefore mechanisms are needed in order to provision and
>     release IPv4 addresses for Dual-Stack PPP sessions dynamically
>
> No more details are given there and I think this is
> this/these mechanisms is/are key point for your proposal. The
> draft-baker-bmwg-testing-eyeball-happiness introduces in a
> way the problems an eyeball can face in dual stack
> environment. I am not saying that this draft totally applies
> here, but nonetheless care must be taken in your idea to not
> disrupt nor introduce unwanted delays in setting the
> IPv4 communication.
>
> Regards,
>
> Gregory
>
>
> Le 14/06/2011 18:45, K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de a =E9crit :
> > Hi folks,
> >
> > right in time before the next IETF in Quebec, we would like
> to come up
> > again with our Internet Draft "On demand IPv4 address
> provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment"
> > in order to gather further feedback from the WG.
> > During our presentation in Prague I got several remarks and
> questions
> > and from my understanding there has been some interest in
> the approach we describe in this I-D.
> > Regarding the questions I want to focus on the following
> two and will try to answer them once more:
> >
> > - Use case:
> > In general we see this mechanism applicable for all
> Dual-Stack PPP network scenarios allthrough we focussed our
> presentation for illustrative reasons on routed gateways that
> may be provided by the Access Network provider.
> > In principle as more IPv4 addresses can be saved, as more
> services are
> > IPv6 enabled (especially those which require always-on
> connectivity (e.g. VoIP, mail, update services)) .
> > The PPP protocol has not to be changed in order to achieve
> the needed
> > functionality - the described behaviour (of independently releasing
> > and refreshing the IPv4 context within a Dual-Stack PPP session) is
> > already inherently covered by the existing PPP spec and
> also mentioned
> > as requirements for CPEs (see RFC 6204 - WLL-3).
> >
> > - Efficiency of the mechanism:
> > In principle we assume (with ongoing IPv6 deployment) that it is
> > possible to save after one year of roll-out of the
> described mechanism
> > about 3%, after two years about 8%, and after three years
> up to 13% of
> > the provisioned IPv4 addresses.
> > After 8 years 70% of the IPv4 addresses can be "re-cycled"
> according to our model calculations.
> > (You will find more details here:
> >
> "http://www.ix-konferenz.de/getfoldat.php?vid=3D1638&t=3Dapplicati
on/pdf&thema=3DEffizienzabsch=E4tzung"
> > (please copy the whole text between the exclamation marks in the
> > address line of you browser).)
> >
> >
> > We plan to come up with a 01 version of the I-D and would
> that's why like to gather more feedback from the WG regarding
> the possible open issues (e.g. what has to be described in
> more detail, ), unanswered questions or any other useful
> hints how to progress with this work/I-D.
> > And of course we are also interested in your opinion if
> this work should be done within the Intarea WG or if other
> WGs (PPPEXT?) may be more appropriate.
> >
> >
> > Thanks and kind regards
> >
> > KARSTEN Fleischhauer
> > _______________________________________________
> > Int-area mailing list
> > Int-area@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area
> >
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Int-area mailing list
> Int-area@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area
>

From mark@townsley.net  Fri Jun 17 06:22:13 2011
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Subject: Re: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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Technically, this approach is naturally feasible as PPP was designed =
back when short-lived connectivity was commonplace. There is one crucial =
difference though in that you will be exercising PPP stacks in a way =
that is not common by tearing down and bringing up IPCP while not doing =
so with LCP. According to all the RFCs this should work just fine, but =
my intuition is that some PPP stacks will be forced into new code paths =
that have never been exercised in this manner with the expectation of it =
being the normal desired behavior.  You can surely find a set of clients =
where this will work, but it probably will not across the entire gamut =
of deployed PPP today.=20

Applications may not be all that forgiving to IPv4 coming and going =
either, e.g., I have a popular mail client that has recently taken to =
crashing when I switch from wired to wireless and get a different IP =
address in the process. Some of the IM connections I keep up recover =
quickly to IP changes, others do not. The IETF has a whole WG (DNA) =
dedicated to this tricky behavior of an IP address coming and going - =
it's not always easy, in particular when the link-layer is not giving =
your IP stack any up/down notification, which I believe by definition is =
what your proposal requires from the very start.

Finally, devices are moving towards a "cloud connected" mode of =
operation. In IPv4, there is essentially no end-to-end reachability, so =
modern applications are moving toward persistent, long-lived, =
connections in order to achieve this.  I suspect you'll see a noticeable =
uptick in reliance upon such persistent, long-lived, IPv4 connections as =
Apple's Lion and iOS 5 software is rolled out later this year. Both have =
integration of the free "iCloud" services, and have replaced the USB =
cord for device synchronization with a persistent network connection. =
It's not just Apple though, the same trend is forming across the =
industry.=20

So, my fear is that by the time you have built TDM into IPv4 across your =
user base, it will have required at the very least a grand testing =
effort and at the same time your users may well have changed their =
behavior to make it unworkable anyway. I as much as anyone would hope =
that all these new persistent connections would run over IPv6 if =
available, but that is of course the exception not the rule for the time =
being as well.

- Mark


On Jun 14, 2011, at 6:45 PM, <K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de> =
<K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de> wrote:

> Hi folks,
>=20
> right in time before the next IETF in Quebec, we would like to come up =
again with our Internet Draft
> "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment"
> in order to gather further feedback from the WG.
> During our presentation in Prague I got several remarks and questions
> and from my understanding there has been some interest in the approach =
we describe in this I-D.
> Regarding the questions I want to focus on the following two and will =
try to answer them once more:
>=20
> - Use case:
> In general we see this mechanism applicable for all Dual-Stack PPP =
network scenarios allthrough we focussed our presentation for =
illustrative reasons on routed gateways that may be provided by the =
Access Network provider.
> In principle as more IPv4 addresses can be saved, as more services are =
IPv6 enabled
> (especially those which require always-on connectivity (e.g. VoIP, =
mail, update services)) .
> The PPP protocol has not to be changed in order to achieve the needed =
functionality -
> the described behaviour (of independently releasing and
> refreshing the IPv4 context within a Dual-Stack PPP session)
> is already inherently covered by the existing PPP spec and also =
mentioned as requirements for
> CPEs (see RFC 6204 - WLL-3).
>=20
> - Efficiency of the mechanism:
> In principle we assume (with ongoing IPv6 deployment) that it is =
possible to save
> after one year of roll-out of the described mechanism about 3%,
> after two years about 8%,
> and after three years up to 13% of the provisioned IPv4 addresses.
> After 8 years 70% of the IPv4 addresses can be "re-cycled" according =
to our model calculations.
> (You will find more details here:
> =
"http://www.ix-konferenz.de/getfoldat.php?vid=3D1638&t=3Dapplication/pdf&t=
hema=3DEffizienzabsch=E4tzung"
> (please copy the whole text between the exclamation marks in the =
address line of you browser).)
>=20
>=20
> We plan to come up with a 01 version of the I-D and would that's why =
like to gather more feedback from the WG regarding the possible open =
issues (e.g. what has to be described in more detail, ), unanswered =
questions or any other useful hints how to progress with this work/I-D.
> And of course we are also interested in your opinion if this work =
should be done within the Intarea WG or if other WGs (PPPEXT?) may be =
more appropriate.
>=20
>=20
> Thanks and kind regards
>=20
> KARSTEN Fleischhauer
> _______________________________________________
> Int-area mailing list
> Int-area@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area


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Date: Fri, 17 Jun 2011 07:24:39 -0700
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From: Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com>
To: Mark Townsley <mark@townsley.net>
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Cc: pppext@ietf.org, int-area@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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On Jun 17, 2011 6:22 AM, "Mark Townsley" <mark@townsley.net> wrote:
>
>
> Technically, this approach is naturally feasible as PPP was designed back
when short-lived connectivity was commonplace. There is one crucial
difference though in that you will be exercising PPP stacks in a way that i=
s
not common by tearing down and bringing up IPCP while not doing so with LCP=
.
According to all the RFCs this should work just fine, but my intuition is
that some PPP stacks will be forced into new code paths that have never bee=
n
exercised in this manner with the expectation of it being the normal desire=
d
behavior.  You can surely find a set of clients where this will work, but i=
t
probably will not across the entire gamut of deployed PPP today.
>
> Applications may not be all that forgiving to IPv4 coming and going
either, e.g., I have a popular mail client that has recently taken to
crashing when I switch from wired to wireless and get a different IP addres=
s
in the process. Some of the IM connections I keep up recover quickly to IP
changes, others do not. The IETF has a whole WG (DNA) dedicated to this
tricky behavior of an IP address coming and going - it's not always easy, i=
n
particular when the link-layer is not giving your IP stack any up/down
notification, which I believe by definition is what your proposal requires
from the very start.
>
> Finally, devices are moving towards a "cloud connected" mode of operation=
.
In IPv4, there is essentially no end-to-end reachability, so modern
applications are moving toward persistent, long-lived, connections in order
to achieve this.  I suspect you'll see a noticeable uptick in reliance upon
such persistent, long-lived, IPv4 connections as Apple's Lion and iOS 5
software is rolled out later this year. Both have integration of the free
"iCloud" services, and have replaced the USB cord for device synchronizatio=
n
with a persistent network connection. It's not just Apple though, the same
trend is forming across the industry.
>

I believe the motivation is to send a clear signal and path for cloud
service providers that ipv6 is the only sustainable way forward.  I support
this work as legitimate technique to avoid or defer cgn.

It is the cloud long lived sessions that pose the most challenge for cgn.

I would love for this work to be the foundation for similar work in 3gpp.

Granted, a testing effort is always required for any new approach.

Cb

> So, my fear is that by the time you have built TDM into IPv4 across your
user base, it will have required at the very least a grand testing effort
and at the same time your users may well have changed their behavior to mak=
e
it unworkable anyway. I as much as anyone would hope that all these new
persistent connections would run over IPv6 if available, but that is of
course the exception not the rule for the time being as well.
>
> - Mark
>
>
> On Jun 14, 2011, at 6:45 PM, <K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de> <
K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de> wrote:
>
> > Hi folks,
> >
> > right in time before the next IETF in Quebec, we would like to come up
again with our Internet Draft
> > "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment"
> > in order to gather further feedback from the WG.
> > During our presentation in Prague I got several remarks and questions
> > and from my understanding there has been some interest in the approach
we describe in this I-D.
> > Regarding the questions I want to focus on the following two and will
try to answer them once more:
> >
> > - Use case:
> > In general we see this mechanism applicable for all Dual-Stack PPP
network scenarios allthrough we focussed our presentation for illustrative
reasons on routed gateways that may be provided by the Access Network
provider.
> > In principle as more IPv4 addresses can be saved, as more services are
IPv6 enabled
> > (especially those which require always-on connectivity (e.g. VoIP, mail=
,
update services)) .
> > The PPP protocol has not to be changed in order to achieve the needed
functionality -
> > the described behaviour (of independently releasing and
> > refreshing the IPv4 context within a Dual-Stack PPP session)
> > is already inherently covered by the existing PPP spec and also
mentioned as requirements for
> > CPEs (see RFC 6204 - WLL-3).
> >
> > - Efficiency of the mechanism:
> > In principle we assume (with ongoing IPv6 deployment) that it is
possible to save
> > after one year of roll-out of the described mechanism about 3%,
> > after two years about 8%,
> > and after three years up to 13% of the provisioned IPv4 addresses.
> > After 8 years 70% of the IPv4 addresses can be "re-cycled" according to
our model calculations.
> > (You will find more details here:
> > "
http://www.ix-konferenz.de/getfoldat.php?vid=3D1638&t=3Dapplication/pdf&the=
ma=3DEffizienzabsch=E4tzung
"
> > (please copy the whole text between the exclamation marks in the addres=
s
line of you browser).)
> >
> >
> > We plan to come up with a 01 version of the I-D and would that's why
like to gather more feedback from the WG regarding the possible open issues
(e.g. what has to be described in more detail, ), unanswered questions or
any other useful hints how to progress with this work/I-D.
> > And of course we are also interested in your opinion if this work shoul=
d
be done within the Intarea WG or if other WGs (PPPEXT?) may be more
appropriate.
> >
> >
> > Thanks and kind regards
> >
> > KARSTEN Fleischhauer
> > _______________________________________________
> > Int-area mailing list
> > Int-area@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area
>
> _______________________________________________
> Int-area mailing list
> Int-area@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area

--0016e6dee70f57527f04a5e92512
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<p><br>
On Jun 17, 2011 6:22 AM, &quot;Mark Townsley&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ma=
rk@townsley.net">mark@townsley.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Technically, this approach is naturally feasible as PPP was designed b=
ack when short-lived connectivity was commonplace. There is one crucial dif=
ference though in that you will be exercising PPP stacks in a way that is n=
ot common by tearing down and bringing up IPCP while not doing so with LCP.=
 According to all the RFCs this should work just fine, but my intuition is =
that some PPP stacks will be forced into new code paths that have never bee=
n exercised in this manner with the expectation of it being the normal desi=
red behavior. =A0You can surely find a set of clients where this will work,=
 but it probably will not across the entire gamut of deployed PPP today.<br=
>

&gt;<br>
&gt; Applications may not be all that forgiving to IPv4 coming and going ei=
ther, e.g., I have a popular mail client that has recently taken to crashin=
g when I switch from wired to wireless and get a different IP address in th=
e process. Some of the IM connections I keep up recover quickly to IP chang=
es, others do not. The IETF has a whole WG (DNA) dedicated to this tricky b=
ehavior of an IP address coming and going - it&#39;s not always easy, in pa=
rticular when the link-layer is not giving your IP stack any up/down notifi=
cation, which I believe by definition is what your proposal requires from t=
he very start.<br>

&gt;<br>
&gt; Finally, devices are moving towards a &quot;cloud connected&quot; mode=
 of operation. In IPv4, there is essentially no end-to-end reachability, so=
 modern applications are moving toward persistent, long-lived, connections =
in order to achieve this. =A0I suspect you&#39;ll see a noticeable uptick i=
n reliance upon such persistent, long-lived, IPv4 connections as Apple&#39;=
s Lion and iOS 5 software is rolled out later this year. Both have integrat=
ion of the free &quot;iCloud&quot; services, and have replaced the USB cord=
 for device synchronization with a persistent network connection. It&#39;s =
not just Apple though, the same trend is forming across the industry.<br>

&gt;</p>
<p>I believe the motivation is to send a clear signal and path for cloud se=
rvice providers that ipv6 is the only sustainable way forward.=A0 I support=
 this work as legitimate technique to avoid or defer cgn.</p>
<p>It is the cloud long lived sessions that pose the most challenge for cgn=
. </p>
<p>I would love for this work to be the foundation for similar work in 3gpp=
.<br></p>
<p>Granted, a testing effort is always required for any new approach.</p>
<p>Cb</p>
<p>&gt; So, my fear is that by the time you have built TDM into IPv4 across=
 your user base, it will have required at the very least a grand testing ef=
fort and at the same time your users may well have changed their behavior t=
o make it unworkable anyway. I as much as anyone would hope that all these =
new persistent connections would run over IPv6 if available, but that is of=
 course the exception not the rule for the time being as well.<br>

&gt;<br>
&gt; - Mark<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Jun 14, 2011, at 6:45 PM, &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:K.Fleischhauer@tele=
kom.de">K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de</a>&gt; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:K.Fleischha=
uer@telekom.de">K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Hi folks,<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; right in time before the next IETF in Quebec, we would like to co=
me up again with our Internet Draft<br>
&gt; &gt; &quot;On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deplo=
yment&quot;<br>
&gt; &gt; in order to gather further feedback from the WG.<br>
&gt; &gt; During our presentation in Prague I got several remarks and quest=
ions<br>
&gt; &gt; and from my understanding there has been some interest in the app=
roach we describe in this I-D.<br>
&gt; &gt; Regarding the questions I want to focus on the following two and =
will try to answer them once more:<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; - Use case:<br>
&gt; &gt; In general we see this mechanism applicable for all Dual-Stack PP=
P network scenarios allthrough we focussed our presentation for illustrativ=
e reasons on routed gateways that may be provided by the Access Network pro=
vider.<br>

&gt; &gt; In principle as more IPv4 addresses can be saved, as more service=
s are IPv6 enabled<br>
&gt; &gt; (especially those which require always-on connectivity (e.g. VoIP=
, mail, update services)) .<br>
&gt; &gt; The PPP protocol has not to be changed in order to achieve the ne=
eded functionality -<br>
&gt; &gt; the described behaviour (of independently releasing and<br>
&gt; &gt; refreshing the IPv4 context within a Dual-Stack PPP session)<br>
&gt; &gt; is already inherently covered by the existing PPP spec and also m=
entioned as requirements for<br>
&gt; &gt; CPEs (see RFC 6204 - WLL-3).<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; - Efficiency of the mechanism:<br>
&gt; &gt; In principle we assume (with ongoing IPv6 deployment) that it is =
possible to save<br>
&gt; &gt; after one year of roll-out of the described mechanism about 3%,<b=
r>
&gt; &gt; after two years about 8%,<br>
&gt; &gt; and after three years up to 13% of the provisioned IPv4 addresses=
.<br>
&gt; &gt; After 8 years 70% of the IPv4 addresses can be &quot;re-cycled&qu=
ot; according to our model calculations.<br>
&gt; &gt; (You will find more details here:<br>
&gt; &gt; &quot;<a href=3D"http://www.ix-konferenz.de/getfoldat.php?vid=3D1=
638&amp;t=3Dapplication/pdf&amp;thema=3DEffizienzabsch%C3%A4tzung">http://w=
ww.ix-konferenz.de/getfoldat.php?vid=3D1638&amp;t=3Dapplication/pdf&amp;the=
ma=3DEffizienzabsch=E4tzung</a>&quot;<br>

&gt; &gt; (please copy the whole text between the exclamation marks in the =
address line of you browser).)<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; We plan to come up with a 01 version of the I-D and would that&#3=
9;s why like to gather more feedback from the WG regarding the possible ope=
n issues (e.g. what has to be described in more detail, ), unanswered quest=
ions or any other useful hints how to progress with this work/I-D.<br>

&gt; &gt; And of course we are also interested in your opinion if this work=
 should be done within the Intarea WG or if other WGs (PPPEXT?) may be more=
 appropriate.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Thanks and kind regards<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; KARSTEN Fleischhauer<br>
&gt; &gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; &gt; Int-area mailing list<br>
&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"mailto:Int-area@ietf.org">Int-area@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area">https:=
//www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; Int-area mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:Int-area@ietf.org">Int-area@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area">https://www=
.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area</a><br>
</p>

--0016e6dee70f57527f04a5e92512--

From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Fri Jun 17 10:02:53 2011
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Date: Fri, 17 Jun 2011 10:02:53 -0700
Cc: int-area@ietf.org
Subject: [Int-area] I-D Action: draft-ietf-intarea-ipv6-required-00.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Internet Area Working Group Working G=
roup of the IETF.

	Title           : IPv6 Support Required for all IP-capable nodes
	Author(s)       : Wesley George
                          Chris Donley
                          Christopher Liljenstolpe
                          Lee Howard
	Filename        : draft-ietf-intarea-ipv6-required-00.txt
	Pages           : 7
	Date            : 2011-06-17

   Given the global lack of available IPv4 space, and limitations in
   IPv4 extension and transition technologies, this document deprecates
   the concept that an IP-capable node MAY support IPv4 _only_, and
   redefines an IP-capable node as one which supports either IPv6 _only_
   or IPv4/IPv6 dual-stack.  This document updates RFC1812, RFC1122 and
   RFC4084 to reflect the change in requirements.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-intarea-ipv6-required-00.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-intarea-ipv6-required-00.txt

From dthaler@microsoft.com  Fri Jun 17 10:04:40 2011
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From: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>
To: Mark Townsley <mark@townsley.net>, "K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de" <K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de>
Thread-Topic: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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References: <580BEA5E3B99744AB1F5BFF5E9A3C67D08AD4AB8F3@HE111648.emea1.cds.t-internal.com> <03348BD8-3004-4DE2-978A-0952765B5F86@townsley.net>
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Subject: Re: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address	provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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Mark Townsley wrote:
[...]
> Applications may not be all that forgiving to IPv4 coming and going eithe=
r, e.g.,
> I have a popular mail client that has recently taken to crashing when I s=
witch
> from wired to wireless and get a different IP address in the process. Som=
e of
> the IM connections I keep up recover quickly to IP changes, others do not=
. The
> IETF has a whole WG (DNA) dedicated to this tricky behavior of an IP addr=
ess
> coming and going - it's not always easy, in particular when the link-laye=
r is not
> giving your IP stack any up/down notification, which I believe by definit=
ion is
> what your proposal requires from the very start.
[...]

I'll second the above.   This is very problematic for some applications.
(Other solutions like DSTM that have on-demand IP addresses have this same =
issue.)

So any network that deploys such a solution in anything other than=20
a tightly controlled environment where directly connected nodes are restric=
ted
to a specific set of pre-tested applications, will likely result in many su=
pport calls.

-Dave

From wesley.george@twcable.com  Fri Jun 17 10:10:33 2011
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From scott.brim@gmail.com  Fri Jun 17 10:14:52 2011
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Subject: Re: [Int-area] IRON issue discussion
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On Wed, Jun 15, 2011 at 03:51, Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com> wrote:
> Fred,
>
> This sounds a lot like Mobile IPv6 with the extension that the client can
change home agents if the client get's too far away from where the the home
agent is.  I am sure the details are different, but the functionality sounds
similar.

Good point.

Fred, please compare and contrast IRON and NEMO.

Also: How does path optimization work?

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<p></p>
<p>On Wed, Jun 15, 2011 at 03:51, Bob Hinden &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:bob.hind=
en@gmail.com">bob.hinden@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; Fred,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; This sounds a lot like Mobile IPv6 with the extension that the client =
can change home agents if the client get&#39;s too far away from where the =
the home agent is. =A0I am sure the details are different, but the function=
ality sounds similar.</p>

<p>Good point. </p>
<p>Fred, please compare and contrast IRON and NEMO.</p>
<p>Also: How does path optimization work?<br>
</p>

--000e0cd57296fc297304a5eb85a2--

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From: Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com>
To: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>
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Cc: "pppext@ietf.org" <pppext@ietf.org>, "int-area@ietf.org" <int-area@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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On Fri, Jun 17, 2011 at 10:04 AM, Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com> wrote=
:
> Mark Townsley wrote:
> [...]
>> Applications may not be all that forgiving to IPv4 coming and going eith=
er, e.g.,
>> I have a popular mail client that has recently taken to crashing when I =
switch
>> from wired to wireless and get a different IP address in the process. So=
me of
>> the IM connections I keep up recover quickly to IP changes, others do no=
t. The
>> IETF has a whole WG (DNA) dedicated to this tricky behavior of an IP add=
ress
>> coming and going - it's not always easy, in particular when the link-lay=
er is not
>> giving your IP stack any up/down notification, which I believe by defini=
tion is
>> what your proposal requires from the very start.
> [...]
>
> I'll second the above. =A0 This is very problematic for some applications=
.
> (Other solutions like DSTM that have on-demand IP addresses have this sam=
e issue.)
>
> So any network that deploys such a solution in anything other than
> a tightly controlled environment where directly connected nodes are restr=
icted
> to a specific set of pre-tested applications, will likely result in many =
support calls.
>

Is this really different from the dial-on-demand routing that has
existed for years and still exist as  common backup connectivity
technique?

I assume that this would be implemented on an Home Gateway which
provides consistent addressing to IPv4 hosts within the home, and
dial-on-demand type mechanism request the IPv4 address to the home
gateway to do NAT44 in the event of an IPv4 stream arrives.


Cameron

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Subject: Re: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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I'll second this. Most of the new SMB level gateway devices we're seeing =
on the market support some type of USB connected 3G/HSPA dial-on demand =
system as a backup link. We've implemented it quite extensively with =
little to no problems.

Josh

-----Original Message-----
From: int-area-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:int-area-bounces@ietf.org] On =
Behalf Of Cameron Byrne
Sent: Friday, June 17, 2011 11:17 AM
To: Dave Thaler
Cc: pppext@ietf.org; int-area@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 =
address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?

On Fri, Jun 17, 2011 at 10:04 AM, Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com> =
wrote:
> Mark Townsley wrote:
> [...]
>> Applications may not be all that forgiving to IPv4 coming and going =
either, e.g.,
>> I have a popular mail client that has recently taken to crashing when =
I switch
>> from wired to wireless and get a different IP address in the process. =
Some of
>> the IM connections I keep up recover quickly to IP changes, others do =
not. The
>> IETF has a whole WG (DNA) dedicated to this tricky behavior of an IP =
address
>> coming and going - it's not always easy, in particular when the =
link-layer is not
>> giving your IP stack any up/down notification, which I believe by =
definition is
>> what your proposal requires from the very start.
> [...]
>
> I'll second the above. =A0 This is very problematic for some =
applications.
> (Other solutions like DSTM that have on-demand IP addresses have this =
same issue.)
>
> So any network that deploys such a solution in anything other than
> a tightly controlled environment where directly connected nodes are =
restricted
> to a specific set of pre-tested applications, will likely result in =
many support calls.
>

Is this really different from the dial-on-demand routing that has
existed for years and still exist as  common backup connectivity
technique?

I assume that this would be implemented on an Home Gateway which
provides consistent addressing to IPv4 hosts within the home, and
dial-on-demand type mechanism request the IPv4 address to the home
gateway to do NAT44 in the event of an IPv4 stream arrives.


Cameron
_______________________________________________
Int-area mailing list
Int-area@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area

From dthaler@microsoft.com  Fri Jun 17 12:00:44 2011
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From: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>
To: Joshua Shire <jshire@hyduke.com>, Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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References: <580BEA5E3B99744AB1F5BFF5E9A3C67D08AD4AB8F3@HE111648.emea1.cds.t-internal.com><03348BD8-3004-4DE2-978A-0952765B5F86@townsley.net><9B57C850BB53634CACEC56EF4853FF653B10EE86@TK5EX14MBXW601.wingroup.windeploy.ntdev.microsoft.com> <BANLkTi=m7T5qx8iDUfVP3gJ1JrpkkMDuUZNWAxYZQi=9SD+7wQ@mail.gmail.com> <5D359AE112816C46AE85C0494190F973027FCF92@hydsrv6.hyduke.net>
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Subject: Re: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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Requiring the CPE to be a gateway rather than a host running arbitrary appl=
ications
is one way to restrict directly connected nodes to a specific set of pre-te=
sted applications.

-Dave

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Joshua Shire [mailto:jshire@hyduke.com]
> Sent: Friday, June 17, 2011 10:31 AM
> To: Cameron Byrne; Dave Thaler
> Cc: pppext@ietf.org; int-area@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 addres=
s
> provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
>=20
> I'll second this. Most of the new SMB level gateway devices we're seeing =
on the
> market support some type of USB connected 3G/HSPA dial-on demand system
> as a backup link. We've implemented it quite extensively with little to n=
o
> problems.
>=20
> Josh
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: int-area-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:int-area-bounces@ietf.org] On Beh=
alf
> Of Cameron Byrne
> Sent: Friday, June 17, 2011 11:17 AM
> To: Dave Thaler
> Cc: pppext@ietf.org; int-area@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 addres=
s
> provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
>=20
> On Fri, Jun 17, 2011 at 10:04 AM, Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>
> wrote:
> > Mark Townsley wrote:
> > [...]
> >> Applications may not be all that forgiving to IPv4 coming and going
> >> either, e.g., I have a popular mail client that has recently taken to
> >> crashing when I switch from wired to wireless and get a different IP
> >> address in the process. Some of the IM connections I keep up recover
> >> quickly to IP changes, others do not. The IETF has a whole WG (DNA)
> >> dedicated to this tricky behavior of an IP address coming and going -
> >> it's not always easy, in particular when the link-layer is not giving
> >> your IP stack any up/down notification, which I believe by definition =
is what
> your proposal requires from the very start.
> > [...]
> >
> > I'll second the above. =A0 This is very problematic for some applicatio=
ns.
> > (Other solutions like DSTM that have on-demand IP addresses have this
> > same issue.)
> >
> > So any network that deploys such a solution in anything other than a
> > tightly controlled environment where directly connected nodes are
> > restricted to a specific set of pre-tested applications, will likely re=
sult in many
> support calls.
> >
>=20
> Is this really different from the dial-on-demand routing that has existed=
 for
> years and still exist as  common backup connectivity technique?
>=20
> I assume that this would be implemented on an Home Gateway which provides
> consistent addressing to IPv4 hosts within the home, and dial-on-demand t=
ype
> mechanism request the IPv4 address to the home gateway to do NAT44 in the
> event of an IPv4 stream arrives.
>=20
>=20
> Cameron
> _______________________________________________
> Int-area mailing list
> Int-area@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area


From vjs@calcite.rhyolite.com  Fri Jun 17 14:48:21 2011
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From: Vernon Schryver <vjs@calcite.rhyolite.com>
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To: K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de, mark@townsley.net
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Subject: Re: [Int-area] [Pppext] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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> From: Mark Townsley <mark@townsley.net>
> To: "<K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de>" <K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de>
> Cc: pppext@ietf.org, int-area@ietf.org

> Technically, this approach ...

> > The PPP protocol has not to be changed in order to achieve the needed functionality -

> > "http://www.ix-konferenz.de/getfoldat.php?vid=1638&t=application/pdf&thema=Effizienzabschätzung"

What is the topic or issue?  That PDF slide show has plenty of words
and pictures justifying and advocating whatever it is talking about,
but I don't seem much about concrete mechanisms or changes to PPP code.
My guess is that the topic is something about PPP peers killing their
IPCP state machines after IP inactivity (presumably ignoring LCP
activity as well as other activity such as bridging) and then restarting
IPCP on new activity to negotiate potentially new IPv4 addresses.

If I've guessed the topic correctly then:

  - I bet M.Townsley is right and that some PPP implementations 
     treat a broken IPCP state as reason to kill LCP and restart
     the whole session.

  - I think M.Townsley has understated the problems in changing IP
     addresses on running systems.  I bet most server programs will
     not notice that their carefully constructed lists of TCP LISTEN
     or UDP sockets are kaput because the local IP addresses changed.

     Of course, any and all existing TCP sessions break when IP addresses
     change.  Besides apparently quiet ssh, ftp, and (secure-)telnet
     sessions, and so forth, what about cached SMTP and HTTP connections?

     What about firewalls?

  - How often is IPCP used today to allocate IP addresses?  Isn't DHCP
     often used even over PPP, especially for the consumer grade
     Internet services that are most likely to be targets of a scheme
     like this?

  - Would this scheme have more or fewer odd side effects and bad
     boundary cases than the other schemes for dealing with IPv4 address
     shortages such as "large scale" or "carrier grade NAT"?  Besides
     application hiccups on changing addresses, what happens when all
     of your users try to be active and so you temporary can't allocate
     addresses for all of them?


> > We plan to come up with a 01 version of the I-D  ...

> > And of course we are also interested in your opinion if this
> > work should be done within the Intarea WG or if other WGs (PPPEXT?)
> > may be more appropriate.

Given the statement about the protocol itself not changing, how does
the PPPEXT working group or the IETF in general have standing to talk
about the issue or object to the proposal, whatever it is?

Before writing an I-D that would merely try to convince others to write
and test code, why not write and test some code before writing an I-D?
Successful tests with a few 100 real users would go a long way to
answering objections and generating interest in the idea.  The idea
might sound good if 500 real Windows users behind Lunix-based cable
or DSL modems with the modest code implementing this idea have no
problems.  (What's the name of the commodity consumer router that is
frequently and routinely hacked to support new things?)

On the other hand, if it is impossible or impractical to write code,
get it installed in a small test environment (e.g. a few 100 users),
or get positive results from tests, then there's no need to write
an I-D or for anyone else or any working group to consider it.

If there is no hope of getting a router vendors to implement the
idea before an RFC (not just an I-D) is published, then the idea
has no hope.  By the time an RFC could be approved and published
and vendors respond, the IPv4 address shortage will have been solved
for years one way or another.


Vernon Schryver    vjs@rhyolite.com

From Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com  Fri Jun 17 15:32:50 2011
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Scott Brim <scott.brim@gmail.com>, Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 17 Jun 2011 15:32:41 -0700
Thread-Topic: [Int-area] IRON issue discussion
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Hi Scott,

Reading RFC3963 ("Network Mobility (NEMO) Basic Support Protocol"),
NEMO is an extension of the MIPv6 protocol whereas IRON is a mobile
tunneling system unto itself. The NEMO Mobile Router construct is
essentially the same as the IRON client router, although the IRON
client can also be a singleton end system. Like NEMO, IRON seeks
to support session continuity for nodes in the mobile network, and
for the mobile network nodes to be reachable while the IRON client
router moves from one Internet attachment point to another.

The NEMO Mobile Router forms a bidirectional tunnel with the MIPv6
home agent, and apparently (in the NEMO basic case, at least) all
traffic between the MR and correspondents must flow through the
HA in both directions. This is where the IRON model offers a
significant difference.

For IRON, the IRON client forms a bidirectional tunnel with a nearby
IRON server. If the client moves far from its current server, it simply
forms a bidirectional tunnel with a new IRON server and drops the
bidirectional tunnel with the old server. The IRON overlay network
dynamically tracks the client-to-server bindings and will update
the bindings so that connectivity is preserved across the handover.

Furthermore, the bidirectional tunnel is used for all traffic coming
from correspondent nodes destined to nodes in the IRON client's
mobile network. In the outbound direction, however, the IRON
client can form unidirectional tunnels with the IRON server that
provides service to the final destination so that path stretch can
be greatly reduced. The unidirectional tunnels are established
based on route optimization signalling messages informing the
IRON client of a more direct path toward the correspondent.

Finally, the underlying links over which the IRON tunnels ride
can fluctuate (come up, go down, change addresses, etc.) without
the fluctuations disrupting the tunnels in any way. As long as
there is at least one working underlying link, the tunnels will
survive.

I hope this helps clarify,

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com<mailto:fred.l.templin@boeing.com>

________________________________
From: Scott Brim [mailto:scott.brim@gmail.com]
Sent: Friday, June 17, 2011 10:15 AM
To: Bob Hinden
Cc: Templin, Fred L; t.petch; Internet Area
Subject: Re: [Int-area] IRON issue discussion


On Wed, Jun 15, 2011 at 03:51, Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com<mailto:bob.=
hinden@gmail.com>> wrote:
> Fred,
>
> This sounds a lot like Mobile IPv6 with the extension that the client can=
 change home agents if the client get's too far away from where the the hom=
e agent is.  I am sure the details are different, but the functionality sou=
nds similar.

Good point.

Fred, please compare and contrast IRON and NEMO.

Also: How does path optimization work?

--_000_E1829B60731D1740BB7A0626B4FAF0A65C6A89E0E4XCHNW01Vnwnos_
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2900.6082" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2>Hi Scott,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2>Reading RFC3963 ("Network Mobility (NEMO) Basic Support=20
Protocol"),</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2>NEMO is an extension of the MIPv6 protocol whereas IRON is a=20
mobile</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2>tunneling system unto itself. T</FONT></SPAN><SPAN=20
class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>he NEMO Mobile Route=
r construct=20
is</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2>essentially the same as the IRON c</FONT></SPAN><SPAN=20
class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>lient router, althou=
gh the=20
IRON</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2>client can also be a singleton end </FONT></SPAN><SPAN=20
class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>system. Like NEMO, I=
RON=20
seeks</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2>to support session continuity for nodes in the mobile network,=20
and</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2>for the mobile network nodes to be reachable while the IRON=20
client</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2>router moves from one Internet attachment point to=20
another.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2>The NEMO Mobile Router forms a bidirectional tunnel with the=20
MIPv6</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2>home agent, and apparently (in the NEMO basic case, at least)=20
all</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2>traffic between the MR and correspondents must flow through=20
the</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2>HA in both directions. This is where the IRON model offers=20
a</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2>significant difference.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2>For IRON, the IRON client forms a bidirectional tunnel with a=20
nearby</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2>IRON server. If the client moves far from its current server, it=20
simply</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2>forms a bidirectional tunnel with a new IRON server and drops=20
the</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2>bidirectional tunnel with the old server. The IRON=20
overlay&nbsp;network</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2>dynamically tracks the client-to-server bindings and will=20
update</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2>the bindings so that connectivity is preserved across the=20
handover.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2>Furthermore, the bidirectional tunnel is used for all traffic=20
coming</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2>from correspondent nodes destined to nodes in the IRON=20
client's</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2>mobile network. In the outbound direction, however, the=20
IRON</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2>client can form unidirectional tunnels with the IRON server=20
that</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2>provides service to the final destination so that path stretch=20
can</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2>be greatly reduced. The unidirectional tunnels are=20
established</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2>based on route optimization signalling messages informing=20
the</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2>IRON client of a more direct path toward the=20
correspondent.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2>Finally, the underlying links over which the IRON tunnels=20
ride</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2>can fluctuate (come up, go down, change addresses, etc.)=20
without</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2>the fluctuations disrupting the tunnels in any way. As long=20
as</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2>there is at least one working underlying link, the tunnels=20
will</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2>survive.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial size=3D2>I=20
hope this helps clarify,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2>Thanks - Fred</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D681331422-17062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2><A=20
href=3D"mailto:fred.l.templin@boeing.com">fred.l.templin@boeing.com</A></FO=
NT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px soli=
d; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> Scott Brim [mailto:scott.brim@g=
mail.com]=20
  <BR><B>Sent:</B> Friday, June 17, 2011 10:15 AM<BR><B>To:</B> Bob=20
  Hinden<BR><B>Cc:</B> Templin, Fred L; t.petch; Internet=20
  Area<BR><B>Subject:</B> Re: [Int-area] IRON issue=20
  discussion<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>
  <P></P>
  <P>On Wed, Jun 15, 2011 at 03:51, Bob Hinden &lt;<A=20
  href=3D"mailto:bob.hinden@gmail.com">bob.hinden@gmail.com</A>&gt; wrote:<=
BR>&gt;=20
  Fred,<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; This sounds a lot like Mobile IPv6 with the extensi=
on=20
  that the client can change home agents if the client get's too far away f=
rom=20
  where the the home agent is. &nbsp;I am sure the details are different, b=
ut=20
  the functionality sounds similar.</P>
  <P>Good point. </P>
  <P>Fred, please compare and contrast IRON and NEMO.</P>
  <P>Also: How does path optimization work?<BR></P></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HT=
ML>

--_000_E1829B60731D1740BB7A0626B4FAF0A65C6A89E0E4XCHNW01Vnwnos_--


From dwing@cisco.com  Fri Jun 17 17:29:01 2011
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From: "Dan Wing" <dwing@cisco.com>
To: <K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de>, <int-area@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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This technique causes a round-trip delay when an IPv4 application starts =
up,
due to the on-demand acquisition of an IPv4 address.  This technique is
useful in environments where there is no IPv4 address sharing (that is, =
with
publicly-routable IPv4 addresses).  This technique is useful when not =
all of
the subscribers are needing IPv4 addresses (e.g., they are not connected =
to
the Internet [powered off], or they are running applications that only =
need
to use IPv6).  This technique requires one publicly-routable IPv4 =
address
for every IPv4 host that has an active IPv4 session (which seems to have
limited usefulness, considering the world has exhausted its IPv4 address
space).  This technique requires changing the host's IPv4 stack.

IPv4 address sharing (with NAPT or with an A+P technique) avoids that
round-trip delay, and without changing the host's IPv4 stack.

Summary: this seems only useful for 3G/4G, where the host's IPv4 stack =
can
be changed, and will cause noticeable delays when users launch =
applications
that need to use IPv4 (delay caused by acquiring an address on demand), =
and
will be ineffective at its intended goal (avoiding IPv4 address sharing) =
if
"too many" users need IPv4 addresses (e.g., a popular application is =
using
IPv4 -- Skype, music streaming, video streaming, instant messaging =
server,
imap/pop server, etc.).

-d



> -----Original Message-----
> From: int-area-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:int-area-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf Of K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de
> Sent: Tuesday, June 14, 2011 9:46 AM
> To: int-area@ietf.org
> Subject: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address
> provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
>=20
> Hi folks,
>=20
> right in time before the next IETF in Quebec, we would like to come up
> again with our Internet Draft
> "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment"
> in order to gather further feedback from the WG.
> During our presentation in Prague I got several remarks and questions
> and from my understanding there has been some interest in the approach
> we describe in this I-D.
> Regarding the questions I want to focus on the following two and will
> try to answer them once more:
>=20
> - Use case:
> In general we see this mechanism applicable for all Dual-Stack PPP
> network scenarios allthrough we focussed our presentation for
> illustrative reasons on routed gateways that may be provided by the
> Access Network provider.
> In principle as more IPv4 addresses can be saved, as more services are
> IPv6 enabled
> (especially those which require always-on connectivity (e.g. VoIP,
> mail, update services)) .
> The PPP protocol has not to be changed in order to achieve the needed
> functionality -
> the described behaviour (of independently releasing and
> refreshing the IPv4 context within a Dual-Stack PPP session)
> is already inherently covered by the existing PPP spec and also
> mentioned as requirements for
> CPEs (see RFC 6204 - WLL-3).
>=20
> - Efficiency of the mechanism:
> In principle we assume (with ongoing IPv6 deployment) that it is
> possible to save
> after one year of roll-out of the described mechanism about 3%,
> after two years about 8%,
> and after three years up to 13% of the provisioned IPv4 addresses.
> After 8 years 70% of the IPv4 addresses can be "re-cycled" according =
to
> our model calculations.
> (You will find more details here:
> "http://www.ix-
> =
konferenz.de/getfoldat.php?vid=3D1638&t=3Dapplication/pdf&thema=3DEffizie=
nzab
> sch=E4tzung"
> (please copy the whole text between the exclamation marks in the
> address line of you browser).)
>=20
>=20
> We plan to come up with a 01 version of the I-D and would that's why
> like to gather more feedback from the WG regarding the possible open
> issues (e.g. what has to be described in more detail, ), unanswered
> questions or any other useful hints how to progress with this =
work/I-D.
> And of course we are also interested in your opinion if this work
> should be done within the Intarea WG or if other WGs (PPPEXT?) may be
> more appropriate.
>=20
>=20
> Thanks and kind regards
>=20
> KARSTEN Fleischhauer
> _______________________________________________
> Int-area mailing list
> Int-area@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area


From K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de  Sat Jun 18 10:17:32 2011
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Thread-Topic: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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Subject: Re: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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Dear Dan,

see my comments inline

Best

KARSTEN

> -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: Dan Wing [mailto:dwing@cisco.com]
> Gesendet: Samstag, 18. Juni 2011 02:29
> An: Fleischhauer, Karsten; int-area@ietf.org
> Betreff: RE: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand
> IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" -
> Topic for WG?
>
> This technique causes a round-trip delay when an IPv4
> application starts up, due to the on-demand acquisition of an IPv4 addres=
s.
The situation in many cases today is, that when "an IPv4 application starts=
 up"
the whole PPP session incl. IPCP has to be established.
In the ID scenario just IPCP has to be established, so I see not a disadvan=
tage.
Nevertheless this round-trip issue is only valid for the first packet of
a "Dual-Stack cycle".

> This technique is useful in environments where there is no IPv4 address s=
haring
> (that is, with publicly-routable IPv4 addresses).
I think it is also useful in a Home Network scenario with an routed HG and =
NAT44@HG.

> This technique is useful when not all of
> the subscribers are needing IPv4 addresses (e.g., they are
> not connected to the Internet [powered off], or they are running applicat=
ions
> that only need  to use IPv6).
Ack. And we will pushing the usage of IPv6 to support this scenario.

> This technique requires one publicly-routable
> IPv4 address for every IPv4 host that has an active IPv4 session (which
> seems to have limited usefulness, considering the world has exhausted its
> IPv4 address space).
I think this will work also in a Home Network scenario with an routed HG an=
d NAT44@HG.

> This technique requires changing the host's IPv4 stack.
This is only valid for the PPP endpoint.
Our focus is the Home Network scenario with an routed HG and NAT44@HG.
The PPP endpoint is the HG. So just the HG and BNG/BRAS need to be changed.

> IPv4 address sharing (with NAPT or with an A+P technique) avoids that
> round-trip delay, and without changing the host's IPv4 stack.

As already mentioned above the round-trip issue is only valid for the first=
 packet of
a "Dual-Stack cycle". A CGN scenario would cause an additional round-trip d=
elay
For each IPv4 packet (NAT 44 processing within the carrier network +
Packet forwarding via the CGN which will increase the number of hops/links)=
.

>
> Summary: this seems only useful for 3G/4G, where the host's
> IPv4 stack can be changed,
Our focus is the fixed network PPP access due BBF TR-178 respectively WT-24=
2.
But you are right for 3G/4G the general mechanism would also be applicable.

> and will cause noticeable delays when users
> launch applications that need to use IPv4 (delay caused by acquiring an a=
ddress
> on demand),
We see the delay issue not so critically.

> and will be ineffective at its intended goal (avoiding IPv4
> address sharing) if "too many" users need IPv4 addresses (e.g., a popular
> application is using IPv4 -- Skype, music streaming, video streaming, ins=
tant
> messaging server, imap/pop server, etc.).
Of course that can happen, when the application remain on IPv4-only.
But here I would expect much more problems when at least one NAT444 is in t=
he end-to-end path.



> -d
>
>
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: int-area-bounces@ietf.org
> [mailto:int-area-bounces@ietf.org] On
> > Behalf Of K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de
> > Sent: Tuesday, June 14, 2011 9:46 AM
> > To: int-area@ietf.org
> > Subject: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand
> IPv4 address
> > provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
> >
> > Hi folks,
> >
> > right in time before the next IETF in Quebec, we would like
> to come up
> > again with our Internet Draft
> > "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment"
> > in order to gather further feedback from the WG.
> > During our presentation in Prague I got several remarks and
> questions
> > and from my understanding there has been some interest in
> the approach
> > we describe in this I-D.
> > Regarding the questions I want to focus on the following
> two and will
> > try to answer them once more:
> >
> > - Use case:
> > In general we see this mechanism applicable for all Dual-Stack PPP
> > network scenarios allthrough we focussed our presentation for
> > illustrative reasons on routed gateways that may be provided by the
> > Access Network provider.
> > In principle as more IPv4 addresses can be saved, as more
> services are
> > IPv6 enabled
> > (especially those which require always-on connectivity (e.g. VoIP,
> > mail, update services)) .
> > The PPP protocol has not to be changed in order to achieve
> the needed
> > functionality -
> > the described behaviour (of independently releasing and
> > refreshing the IPv4 context within a Dual-Stack PPP session)
> > is already inherently covered by the existing PPP spec and also
> > mentioned as requirements for
> > CPEs (see RFC 6204 - WLL-3).
> >
> > - Efficiency of the mechanism:
> > In principle we assume (with ongoing IPv6 deployment) that it is
> > possible to save
> > after one year of roll-out of the described mechanism about 3%,
> > after two years about 8%,
> > and after three years up to 13% of the provisioned IPv4 addresses.
> > After 8 years 70% of the IPv4 addresses can be "re-cycled"
> according to
> > our model calculations.
> > (You will find more details here:
> > "http://www.ix-
> >
> konferenz.de/getfoldat.php?vid=3D1638&t=3Dapplication/pdf&thema=3DEf
fizienzab
> > sch=E4tzung"
> > (please copy the whole text between the exclamation marks in the
> > address line of you browser).)
> >
> >
> > We plan to come up with a 01 version of the I-D and would that's why
> > like to gather more feedback from the WG regarding the possible open
> > issues (e.g. what has to be described in more detail, ), unanswered
> > questions or any other useful hints how to progress with
> this work/I-D.
> > And of course we are also interested in your opinion if this work
> > should be done within the Intarea WG or if other WGs
> (PPPEXT?) may be
> > more appropriate.
> >
> >
> > Thanks and kind regards
> >
> > KARSTEN Fleischhauer
> > _______________________________________________
> > Int-area mailing list
> > Int-area@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area
>
>

From K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de  Sun Jun 19 04:07:37 2011
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To: <vjs@calcite.rhyolite.com>
Date: Sun, 19 Jun 2011 13:07:27 +0200
Thread-Topic: [Pppext] [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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Subject: Re: [Int-area] [Pppext] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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Dear Vernon,

See my comments inline.

Best

KARSTEN


> -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: Vernon Schryver [mailto:vjs@calcite.rhyolite.com]
> Gesendet: Freitag, 17. Juni 2011 23:48
> An: Fleischhauer, Karsten; mark@townsley.net
> Cc: int-area@ietf.org; pppext@ietf.org
> Betreff: Re: [Pppext] [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding
> "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP
> deployment" - Topic for WG?
>
> > From: Mark Townsley <mark@townsley.net>
> > To: "<K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de>" <K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de>
> > Cc: pppext@ietf.org, int-area@ietf.org
>
> > Technically, this approach ...
>
> > > The PPP protocol has not to be changed in order to
> achieve the needed functionality -
>
> > >
> "http://www.ix-konferenz.de/getfoldat.php?vid=3D1638&t=3Dapplicati
on/pdf&thema=3DEffizienzabsch=E4tzung"
>
> What is the topic or issue?  That PDF slide show has plenty of words
> and pictures justifying and advocating whatever it is talking about,
> but I don't seem much about concrete mechanisms or changes to
> PPP code.
> My guess is that the topic is something about PPP peers killing their
> IPCP state machines after IP inactivity (presumably ignoring LCP
> activity as well as other activity such as bridging) and then
> restarting
> IPCP on new activity to negotiate potentially new IPv4 addresses.

KF: You are right.

>
> If I've guessed the topic correctly then:
>
>   - I bet M.Townsley is right and that some PPP implementations
>      treat a broken IPCP state as reason to kill LCP and restart
>      the whole session.

I afraid you would win the bet.
Therefore we are thinking it is important to
have this ID/RFC to discuss/inform that also implementations are needed and
will exists that expect an standard compliant PPP session peer.

>
>   - I think M.Townsley has understated the problems in changing IP
>      addresses on running systems.  I bet most server programs will
>      not notice that their carefully constructed lists of TCP LISTEN
>      or UDP sockets are kaput because the local IP addresses changed.
>
>      Of course, any and all existing TCP sessions break when
> IP addresses
>      change.  Besides apparently quiet ssh, ftp, and (secure-)telnet
>      sessions, and so forth, what about cached SMTP and HTTP
> connections?
>
>      What about firewalls?

That is right.
But we would configure an "IPCP idle timer" value (for releasing the IPv4 a=
ddress)
which is equal to the today used "PPP idle timer" value.
So we are expecting no additional problems in this implementations.
Nevertheless, when here problems occur we provide at least in the internet =
access
area IPv6 as an alternative. Applications, services etc. can using IPv6!

>   - How often is IPCP used today to allocate IP addresses?  Isn't DHCP
>      often used even over PPP, especially for the consumer grade
>      Internet services that are most likely to be targets of a scheme
>      like this?

We are addressing here PPP and IPCP.
Of course a similar use case is possible with DHCP with or without PPP.
Maybe here the DHCP/DHCPv6 implementations have here not so many dependenci=
es as
Mark has reported for IPCP/IPv6CP.
I do not know if the description of the same scenario for DHCP/DHCPv6 is ne=
eded.
In any case I would see this in an additional ID and not in PPPEXT or INTAR=
EA.

>
>   - Would this scheme have more or fewer odd side effects and bad
>      boundary cases than the other schemes for dealing with
> IPv4 address
>      shortages such as "large scale" or "carrier grade NAT"?  Besides
>      application hiccups on changing addresses, what happens when all
>      of your users try to be active and so you temporary
> can't allocate
>      addresses for all of them?

Olaf's calculation of the saving effects is based on statistics.
The calculation/configuration of the address pool size in the operational n=
etwork
Will be done as a result of practical experience that we have already
today for IPv4-only PPP usage (usage in the past + trend + reserve).
Maybe today the PPP session capacity is a bottleneck,
which will change to the size of the IPv4 address pools.
But also in a CGN scenario a calculation is needed to optimize
the network configuration/usage and costs.
An also in this case bottlenecks will exist.

>
>
> > > We plan to come up with a 01 version of the I-D  ...
>
> > > And of course we are also interested in your opinion if this
> > > work should be done within the Intarea WG or if other WGs
> (PPPEXT?)
> > > may be more appropriate.
>
> Given the statement about the protocol itself not changing, how does
> the PPPEXT working group or the IETF in general have standing to talk
> about the issue or object to the proposal, whatever it is?
As indended status of the ID we proposed in the version 00 "Informational".
The final classification will be a result of the discussion within the IETF=
.
In any case we want to discuss the draft in the IETF community and
considering the feedback from all experts in future versions.

> Before writing an I-D that would merely try to convince
> others to write
> and test code, why not write and test some code before writing an I-D?
> Successful tests with a few 100 real users would go a long way to
> answering objections and generating interest in the idea.  The idea
> might sound good if 500 real Windows users behind Lunix-based cable
> or DSL modems with the modest code implementing this idea have no
> problems.  (What's the name of the commodity consumer router that is
> frequently and routinely hacked to support new things?)
>
> On the other hand, if it is impossible or impractical to write code,
> get it installed in a small test environment (e.g. a few 100 users),
> or get positive results from tests, then there's no need to write
> an I-D or for anyone else or any working group to consider it.
>
> If there is no hope of getting a router vendors to implement the
> idea before an RFC (not just an I-D) is published, then the idea
> has no hope.

Before we introducing anything in the network for customer
we analyzing,
specifying,
prototyping,
implementing,
testing internal and
testing external.
Because of our experience with PPP we see no need for a customer field tria=
l.
Currently we or our vendors are in different phases of speciying,
prototyping and implementing.
But we are thinking that it is not useful to discuss within the IETF commun=
ity any
project or business plans.

> By the time an RFC could be approved and published
> and vendors respond, the IPv4 address shortage will have been solved
> for years one way or another.
We believe that several solutions will be needed
to mitigate the IPv4 address shortage.
As stated above we are thinking that this solution can be one of them
that could also applicable for other ISPs.
Because of the relativly few changes in the implementatipons/message flow
we are thinking that we will have until end of this year a very stable draf=
t.
So there is no burden to implement and use and solve the IPv4 address short=
age.
The IETF ID/RFC processing could be done in parallel.
IMHO it is important that on the end the description of the mechanism is av=
ailable/published
as an IETF Draft or finally RFC.

>
> Vernon Schryver    vjs@rhyolite.com
>

From K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de  Sun Jun 19 04:51:33 2011
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To: <mark@townsley.net>
Date: Sun, 19 Jun 2011 13:51:24 +0200
Thread-Topic: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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Subject: Re: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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Dear Mark,

See my comments inline.

Best

KARSTEN

> -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: Mark Townsley [mailto:mark@townsley.net]
> Gesendet: Freitag, 17. Juni 2011 15:22
> An: Fleischhauer, Karsten
> Cc: int-area@ietf.org; pppext@ietf.org
> Betreff: Re: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand
> IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" -
> Topic for WG?
>
>
> Technically, this approach is naturally feasible as PPP was
> designed back when short-lived connectivity was commonplace.
> There is one crucial difference though in that you will be
> exercising PPP stacks in a way that is not common by tearing
> down and bringing up IPCP while not doing so with LCP.
> According to all the RFCs this should work just fine, but my
> intuition is that some PPP stacks will be forced into new
> code paths that have never been exercised in this manner with
> the expectation of it being the normal desired behaviour.  You
> can surely find a set of clients where this will work, but it
> probably will not across the entire gamut of deployed PPP today.

I share this fear but on the end this as also any other changes in the netw=
ork needs
testing before launch.
On the network PPP peer side you could be "backward compatible".
So also non draft "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP de=
ployment" compatible PPP peers will work without problems.
Maybe a problem can occur when a draft "On demand IPv4 address provisioning=
 in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" compliant PPP peers will appear on a network=
 where this support is missed.
Maybe in this case an upgrade is needed.

>
> Applications may not be all that forgiving to IPv4 coming and
> going either, e.g., I have a popular mail client that has
> recently taken to crashing when I switch from wired to
> wireless and get a different IP address in the process. Some
> of the IM connections I keep up recover quickly to IP
> changes, others do not. The IETF has a whole WG (DNA)
> dedicated to this tricky behaviour of an IP address coming and
> going - it's not always easy, in particular when the
> link-layer is not giving your IP stack any up/down
> notification, which I believe by definition is what your
> proposal requires from the very start.
In this case a "deactivation" of the feature on the HG would be useful.
This could be done maybe due configuration or simply with sending IPv4 requ=
ests within the "IPCP idle timer" value.
But we would hope that these always-on applications will be move quickly to=
 IPv6.

>
> Finally, devices are moving towards a "cloud connected" mode
> of operation. In IPv4, there is essentially no end-to-end
> reach ability, so modern applications are moving toward
> persistent, long-lived, connections in order to achieve this.
>  I suspect you'll see a noticeable uptick in reliance upon
> such persistent, long-lived, IPv4 connections as Apple's Lion
> and iOS 5 software is rolled out later this year. Both have
> integration of the free "iCloud" services, and have replaced
> the USB cord for device synchronization with a persistent
> network connection. It's not just Apple though, the same
> trend is forming across the industry.
That should be considered in our efficiency calculation.
As already mentioned we would recommend here the usage of IPv6.
This is also valid for other update services (anti-virus, OS, email, etc.).
I think the support of NAT444 as "alternative" would not simplify such apps=
.

>
> So, my fear is that by the time you have built TDM into IPv4
> across your user base, it will have required at the very
> least a grand testing effort and at the same time your users
> may well have changed their behavior to make it unworkable
> anyway. I as much as anyone would hope that all these new
> persistent connections would run over IPv6 if available, but
> that is of course the exception not the rule for the time
> being as well.
Our estimation of the saving effects is more or less conservative and consi=
dering
a rather small adaption of IPv6.
We will introduce Dual-Stack in the first phase, the address saving in the =
second phase.
So the IPv6 content provider would have here a small advance to enable thei=
r apps.
Maybe other ISPs can initially implement the address saving feature (no rev=
ision of the Dual-Stack implementation is needed). But these ISPs would be =
benefit from the early mover.
Surely beside the implementation of the draft also other ISP internal IPv4 =
address efficiency measures would be useful und helpful to provide the cust=
omer the best IP connectivity as possible.

>
> - Mark
>
>
> On Jun 14, 2011, at 6:45 PM, <K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de>
> <K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de> wrote:
>
> > Hi folks,
> >
> > right in time before the next IETF in Quebec, we would like
> to come up again with our Internet Draft
> > "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment"
> > in order to gather further feedback from the WG.
> > During our presentation in Prague I got several remarks and
> questions
> > and from my understanding there has been some interest in
> the approach we describe in this I-D.
> > Regarding the questions I want to focus on the following
> two and will try to answer them once more:
> >
> > - Use case:
> > In general we see this mechanism applicable for all
> Dual-Stack PPP network scenarios allthrough we focussed our
> presentation for illustrative reasons on routed gateways that
> may be provided by the Access Network provider.
> > In principle as more IPv4 addresses can be saved, as more
> services are IPv6 enabled
> > (especially those which require always-on connectivity
> (e.g. VoIP, mail, update services)) .
> > The PPP protocol has not to be changed in order to achieve
> the needed functionality -
> > the described behaviour (of independently releasing and
> > refreshing the IPv4 context within a Dual-Stack PPP session)
> > is already inherently covered by the existing PPP spec and
> also mentioned as requirements for
> > CPEs (see RFC 6204 - WLL-3).
> >
> > - Efficiency of the mechanism:
> > In principle we assume (with ongoing IPv6 deployment) that
> it is possible to save
> > after one year of roll-out of the described mechanism about 3%,
> > after two years about 8%,
> > and after three years up to 13% of the provisioned IPv4 addresses.
> > After 8 years 70% of the IPv4 addresses can be "re-cycled"
> according to our model calculations.
> > (You will find more details here:
> >
> "http://www.ix-konferenz.de/getfoldat.php?vid=3D1638&t=3Dapplicati
on/pdf&thema=3DEffizienzabsch=E4tzung"
> > (please copy the whole text between the exclamation marks
> in the address line of you browser).)
> >
> >
> > We plan to come up with a 01 version of the I-D and would
> that's why like to gather more feedback from the WG regarding
> the possible open issues (e.g. what has to be described in
> more detail, ), unanswered questions or any other useful
> hints how to progress with this work/I-D.
> > And of course we are also interested in your opinion if
> this work should be done within the Intarea WG or if other
> WGs (PPPEXT?) may be more appropriate.
> >
> >
> > Thanks and kind regards
> >
> > KARSTEN Fleischhauer
> > _______________________________________________
> > Int-area mailing list
> > Int-area@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area
>
>

From vjs@calcite.rhyolite.com  Sun Jun 19 08:45:55 2011
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From: Vernon Schryver <vjs@calcite.rhyolite.com>
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Subject: Re: [Int-area] [Pppext] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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> From: <K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de>
> To: <vjs@calcite.rhyolite.com>
> CC: <int-area@ietf.org>, <pppext@ietf.org>, <mark@townsley.net>

> > My guess is that the topic is something about PPP peers killing their
> > IPCP state machines after IP inactivity (presumably ignoring LCP
> > activity as well as other activity such as bridging) and then
> > restarting
> > IPCP on new activity to negotiate potentially new IPv4 addresses.
>
> KF: You are right.

That seems to contradict the later statement that the new IPCP idle
timer would have the same value as existing LCP idle timers.

> >   - I think M.Townsley has understated the problems in changing IP
> >      addresses on running systems.  I bet most server programs will

> >      Of course, any and all existing TCP sessions break when

> >      What about firewalls?
>
> That is right.
> But we would configure an "IPCP idle timer" value (for releasing the IPv4 address)
> which is equal to the today used "PPP idle timer" value.

In that case, I wonder if I understand what is being proposed I think
that LCP idle timers are generally reset by IP traffic.  So an additional
explicit IPCP idle timer would not be needed.  See
http://www.google.com/search?q=lcp+idle+timer


> >   - How often is IPCP used today to allocate IP addresses?  Isn't DHCP
> >      often used even over PPP, especially for the consumer grade

> We are addressing here PPP and IPCP.

I think it is best to consider to entire systems.  A PPP mechanism
that would almost never be used because other standardized mechanism
are and will be used to provide its facilities is inadmissable to a
reasonable official standards process.


> Of course a similar use case is possible with DHCP with or without PPP.

It sounds as if the proposal is a recommendation that Internet services
provides who lack IPv4 addresses configure things so that:
   - IPv4 addresses are not statically assigned on PPP links,
   - dynamic IPCP IPv4 address assignments do not endure PPP resets,
      especially those triggered by LCP idle timers,
   - DHCP lease times be shortened
   - the de facto standard DHCP features that try to give returning
      users the same IPv4 addresses be turned off

Those ideas seem like common sense (al beit rather obvious) and
don't unnecessarily violate layers or introduce distasteful IPCP
options like certain proposals outside the PPPEXT working group.

> In any case I would see this in an additional ID and not in PPPEXT or INTAREA.

Since no point-to-point protocol changes are being proposed and contents
of an ID would be obvious operational advice, I don't see a PPP RFC.
Perhaps an informational RFC could be justified.  It would be better
than some informational I-Ds involving vendor-specific IPCP options.


> >   - Would this scheme have more or fewer odd side effects and bad
> >      boundary cases than the other schemes for dealing with

> >      shortages such as "large scale" or "carrier grade NAT"?  Besides

> Olaf's calculation of the saving effects is based on statistics.
> The calculation/configuration of the address pool size in the operational network
> Will be done as a result of practical experience that we have already
> today for IPv4-only PPP usage (usage in the past + trend + reserve).
> Maybe today the PPP session capacity is a bottleneck,
> which will change to the size of the IPv4 address pools.
> But also in a CGN scenario a calculation is needed to optimize
> the network configuration/usage and costs.
> An also in this case bottlenecks will exist.

I do not see an answer to my question about how this proposal compares
with schemes such as LSN or CGN.  See
http://www.google.com/search?q=IPv4+cgn+OR+lsn
Perhaps your informational I-D could say something about that.


See also
http://www.google.com/search?q=ietf+IPv4+address+shortage+bcp
and even
http://www.google.com/search?q=ietf+IPv4+address+shortage+ppp


> As indended status of the ID we proposed in the version 00 "Informational".

I thought informational RFCs do not depend on the let, leave, or
hindrance of IETF working groups.


Vernon Schryver    vjs@rhyolite.com

From Olaf.Bonness@telekom.de  Mon Jun 20 00:56:54 2011
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From: <Olaf.Bonness@telekom.de>
To: <vjs@calcite.rhyolite.com>, <K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de>
Date: Mon, 20 Jun 2011 09:56:34 +0200
Thread-Topic: [Pppext] [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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Subject: Re: [Int-area] [Pppext] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4	address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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Hi folks,

please find my comments inline.

Kind regards
Olaf

> Im Auftrag von Vernon Schryver
> Gesendet: Sonntag, 19. Juni 2011 17:46
> An: Fleischhauer, Karsten

... (Some lines deleted)

> > > My guess is that the topic is something about PPP peers
> killing their
> > > IPCP state machines after IP inactivity (presumably ignoring LCP
> > > activity as well as other activity such as bridging) and then
> > > restarting
> > > IPCP on new activity to negotiate potentially new IPv4 addresses.
> >
> > KF: You are right.
>
> That seems to contradict the later statement that the new IPCP idle
> timer would have the same value as existing LCP idle timers.

As far as I understand it Karsten tries to say the following:
The IPCP session is released after an timeout interval that is comparable t=
o the timeout used  in _todays_ LCP implementations. (Thats why this IPCP r=
elease will show the same effects to the IPv4 part of the user as todays PP=
P release.)
The LCP timeout is assumed to be longer and the LCP is usually kept alive b=
ecause of the IPCPv6 or bridging or whatever.

...

> In that case, I wonder if I understand what is being proposed I think
> that LCP idle timers are generally reset by IP traffic.  So
> an additional
> explicit IPCP idle timer would not be needed.  See
> http://www.google.com/search?q=3Dlcp+idle+timer

Hopefully my 3 sentenses above answer this.
(BTW it is IMHO not very useful to post Google search requests here. I woul=
d prefer to have a real link to a dedicated source in order to find the rig=
ht reference and to make sure that I do understand your point.)

> > >   - How often is IPCP used today to allocate IP addresses?  Isn't DHC=
P
> > >      often used even over PPP, especially for the consumer grade

Amazingly often PPP is used for that within legacy networks especially if y=
ou do not _want_ to implement / run DHCP because of several reasons.

> > We are addressing here PPP and IPCP.
>
> I think it is best to consider to entire systems.  A PPP mechanism
> that would almost never be used because other standardized mechanism
> are and will be used to provide its facilities is inadmissable to a
> reasonable official standards process.

The proposed mechanism  in this I-D is described for scenarios where IPCP i=
s used for IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP sessions. The idea i=
tself may easily be extended to DHCP based scenarios, 3G and 4G networks - =
but this is not part of the mentioned I-D.

> It sounds as if the proposal is a recommendation that Internet services
> provides who lack IPv4 addresses configure things so that:
>    - IPv4 addresses are not statically assigned on PPP links,
>    - dynamic IPCP IPv4 address assignments do not endure PPP resets,
>       especially those triggered by LCP idle timers,
>    - DHCP lease times be shortened
>    - the de facto standard DHCP features that try to give returning
>       users the same IPv4 addresses be turned off

Where did you read these remarks regarding DHCP?

> In any case I would see this in an additional ID and not in
> PPPEXT or INTAREA.

Hmmm additional I-D. Do you mean informational or individual? Or where is "=
additional"

> Since no point-to-point protocol changes are being proposed
> and contents of an ID would be obvious operational advice, I don't see a =
PPP RFC.
> Perhaps an informational RFC could be justified.  It would be better
> than some informational I-Ds involving vendor-specific IPCP options.

O.k. you are voting for informational.

> I do not see an answer to my question about how this proposal compares
> with schemes such as LSN or CGN.  See
> http://www.google.com/search?q=3DIPv4+cgn+OR+lsn
> Perhaps your informational I-D could say something about that.

Just another nice google search list :).
Couly you be more specific what you mean with "compares"? Do you mean compa=
rability in terms of efficiency?

Regards
        Olaf

> See also
> http://www.google.com/search?q=3Dietf+IPv4+address+shortage+bcp
> and even
> http://www.google.com/search?q=3Dietf+IPv4+address+shortage+ppp

:)


> > As indended status of the ID we proposed in the version 00
> "Informational".
>
> I thought informational RFCs do not depend on the let, leave, or
> hindrance of IETF working groups.
>
>
> Vernon Schryver    vjs@rhyolite.com
> _______________________________________________
> Pppext mailing list
> Pppext@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pppext
>

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Subject: Re: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de [mailto:K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de]
> Sent: Saturday, June 18, 2011 10:17 AM
> To: dwing@cisco.com; int-area@ietf.org
> Subject: AW: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4
> address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
>=20
>=20
> Dear Dan,
>=20
> see my comments inline
>=20
> Best
>=20
> KARSTEN
>=20
> > -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> > Von: Dan Wing [mailto:dwing@cisco.com]
> > Gesendet: Samstag, 18. Juni 2011 02:29
> > An: Fleischhauer, Karsten; int-area@ietf.org
> > Betreff: RE: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand
> > IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" -
> > Topic for WG?
> >
> > This technique causes a round-trip delay when an IPv4
> > application starts up, due to the on-demand acquisition of an IPv4
> address.
> The situation in many cases today is, that when "an IPv4 application
> starts up"
> the whole PPP session incl. IPCP has to be established.
> In the ID scenario just IPCP has to be established, so I see not a
> disadvantage.
> Nevertheless this round-trip issue is only valid for the first packet
> of
> a "Dual-Stack cycle".
>=20
> > This technique is useful in environments where there is no IPv4
> address sharing
> > (that is, with publicly-routable IPv4 addresses).
> I think it is also useful in a Home Network scenario with an routed HG
> and NAT44@HG.
>=20
> > This technique is useful when not all of
> > the subscribers are needing IPv4 addresses (e.g., they are
> > not connected to the Internet [powered off], or they are running
> applications
> > that only need  to use IPv6).
> Ack. And we will pushing the usage of IPv6 to support this scenario.
>=20
> > This technique requires one publicly-routable
> > IPv4 address for every IPv4 host that has an active IPv4 session
> (which
> > seems to have limited usefulness, considering the world has =
exhausted
> its
> > IPv4 address space).
> I think this will work also in a Home Network scenario with an routed
> HG and NAT44@HG.
>=20
> > This technique requires changing the host's IPv4 stack.
> This is only valid for the PPP endpoint.
> Our focus is the Home Network scenario with an routed HG and NAT44@HG.
> The PPP endpoint is the HG. So just the HG and BNG/BRAS need to be
> changed.
>=20
> > IPv4 address sharing (with NAPT or with an A+P technique) avoids =
that
> > round-trip delay, and without changing the host's IPv4 stack.
>=20
> As already mentioned above the round-trip issue is only valid for the
> first packet of
> a "Dual-Stack cycle". A CGN scenario would cause an additional round-
> trip delay
> For each IPv4 packet (NAT 44 processing within the carrier network +
> Packet forwarding via the CGN which will increase the number of
> hops/links).

How is that "an additional round trip" delay??

Maybe you could share a network diagram or a message flow diagram
(ladder diagram) explaining how CGN creates an additional round
trip.

> > Summary: this seems only useful for 3G/4G, where the host's
> > IPv4 stack can be changed,
> Our focus is the fixed network PPP access due BBF TR-178 respectively
> WT-242.
> But you are right for 3G/4G the general mechanism would also be
> applicable.
>=20
> > and will cause noticeable delays when users
> > launch applications that need to use IPv4 (delay caused by acquiring
> an address
> > on demand),
> We see the delay issue not so critically.
>
> > and will be ineffective at its intended goal (avoiding IPv4
> > address sharing) if "too many" users need IPv4 addresses (e.g., a
> popular
> > application is using IPv4 -- Skype, music streaming, video =
streaming,
> instant
> > messaging server, imap/pop server, etc.).
> Of course that can happen, when the application remain on IPv4-only.
> But here I would expect much more problems when at least one NAT444 is
> in the end-to-end path.

So, after modifying the home gateway to do this, the IPv4 consumption
will not go down -- each home gateway that has an IPv4 session will
consume an IPv4 address. =20

What's the likely lifetime of such a solution, considering we have
already exhausted IPv4 addresses? =20

-d


>=20
>=20
> > -d
> >
> >
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: int-area-bounces@ietf.org
> > [mailto:int-area-bounces@ietf.org] On
> > > Behalf Of K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de
> > > Sent: Tuesday, June 14, 2011 9:46 AM
> > > To: int-area@ietf.org
> > > Subject: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand
> > IPv4 address
> > > provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
> > >
> > > Hi folks,
> > >
> > > right in time before the next IETF in Quebec, we would like
> > to come up
> > > again with our Internet Draft
> > > "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment"
> > > in order to gather further feedback from the WG.
> > > During our presentation in Prague I got several remarks and
> > questions
> > > and from my understanding there has been some interest in
> > the approach
> > > we describe in this I-D.
> > > Regarding the questions I want to focus on the following
> > two and will
> > > try to answer them once more:
> > >
> > > - Use case:
> > > In general we see this mechanism applicable for all Dual-Stack PPP
> > > network scenarios allthrough we focussed our presentation for
> > > illustrative reasons on routed gateways that may be provided by =
the
> > > Access Network provider.
> > > In principle as more IPv4 addresses can be saved, as more
> > services are
> > > IPv6 enabled
> > > (especially those which require always-on connectivity (e.g. VoIP,
> > > mail, update services)) .
> > > The PPP protocol has not to be changed in order to achieve
> > the needed
> > > functionality -
> > > the described behaviour (of independently releasing and
> > > refreshing the IPv4 context within a Dual-Stack PPP session)
> > > is already inherently covered by the existing PPP spec and also
> > > mentioned as requirements for
> > > CPEs (see RFC 6204 - WLL-3).
> > >
> > > - Efficiency of the mechanism:
> > > In principle we assume (with ongoing IPv6 deployment) that it is
> > > possible to save
> > > after one year of roll-out of the described mechanism about 3%,
> > > after two years about 8%,
> > > and after three years up to 13% of the provisioned IPv4 addresses.
> > > After 8 years 70% of the IPv4 addresses can be "re-cycled"
> > according to
> > > our model calculations.
> > > (You will find more details here:
> > > "http://www.ix-
> > >
> > konferenz.de/getfoldat.php?vid=3D1638&t=3Dapplication/pdf&thema=3DEf
> fizienzab
> > > sch=E4tzung"
> > > (please copy the whole text between the exclamation marks in the
> > > address line of you browser).)
> > >
> > >
> > > We plan to come up with a 01 version of the I-D and would that's
> why
> > > like to gather more feedback from the WG regarding the possible
> open
> > > issues (e.g. what has to be described in more detail, ), =
unanswered
> > > questions or any other useful hints how to progress with
> > this work/I-D.
> > > And of course we are also interested in your opinion if this work
> > > should be done within the Intarea WG or if other WGs
> > (PPPEXT?) may be
> > > more appropriate.
> > >
> > >
> > > Thanks and kind regards
> > >
> > > KARSTEN Fleischhauer
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Int-area mailing list
> > > Int-area@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area
> >
> >


From julien.ietf@gmail.com  Wed Jun 22 11:22:50 2011
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Joe,

Because we' re talking about updating a venerable protocol I want to
make sure that we get the necessary level of review for this draft
before we forward it to IESG for publication as proposed standard.
I've asked a number of people to have a look at it, and below is the
first review from Erik (Thanks!)

--julien

---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: Erik Nordmark <nordmark@cisco.com>
Date: Wed, Jun 22, 2011 at 8:49 AM
Subject: Re: IPv4 ID update draft
To: Julien Laganier <julien.ietf@gmail.com>


On 6/22/11 8:17 AM, Julien Laganier wrote:
>
> Hi Erik,
>
> Have you read this draft of Joe:
>
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-intarea-ipv4-id-update-02
>
> If so, do you think it is ready for publication?

No, I haven't read it.
I've sat through numerous presentations around the draft in the intarea WG.

I did a quick read.

I see text like
=A0 This document attempts to address the security considerations
=A0 associated with fragmentation in IPv4 [RFC4459].
which is confusing given that RFC 4459 talks about e.g.,
=A0 router-based
=A0 fragment reassembly could easily lead to (reassembly) buffer memory
=A0 exhaustion

Clearly the id-update shouldn't claim to solve reassembly buffer
memory exhaustion, hence I think the above text around the reference
to RFC 4459 should be reworded.

On network rewrites:

Section 6.2 says
=A0 For atomic datagrams, because the IPv4 ID field is ignored on
=A0 receipt, it can be possible to rewrite the field. Rewriting can be
=A0 useful to prevent use of the field as a covert channel, or to enable
=A0 more efficient header compression. However, the IPv4 ID field needs
=A0 to remain immutable when it is validated by higher layer protocols,
=A0 such as IPsec. As a result:

=A0 o =A0>> The IPv4 ID field of non-atomic datagrams, or protected atomic
=A0 =A0 =A0datagrams MUST NOT change in transit; the IPv4 ID field of
=A0 =A0 =A0unprotected atomic datagrams MAY be changed in transit.

=A0 Protected datagrams are defined as those whose header fields are
=A0 covered by integrity validation, such as IPsec AH [RFC4302].

Section 10 says:
=A0 This document thus does not recommend whether atomic IPv4
=A0 datagrams should use nonchanging or changing IDs, but rather allows
=A0 those IDs to be modified in transit (as per Sec. 6.2), which can be
=A0 used to accommodate more efficient compression as desired.


And section 11 says:
=A0 When the IPv4 ID is ignored on receipt (e.g., for atomic datagrams),
=A0 its value becomes unconstrained; that field then can more easily be
=A0 used as a covert channel. For some atomic datagrams - notably those
=A0 not protected by IPsec Authentication Header (AH) [RFC4302] - it is
=A0 now possible, and may be desirable, to rewrite the IPv4 ID field to
=A0 avoid its use as such a channel.

I don't see any significant benefits in allowing in-transit
modifications of the IP-ID (I'm not talking about the NAT case, which
in essence re-originates a datagram with different addresses/ports),
and I think we should be careful when tweaking this 20+ year old
protocol. Thus I don't think we should allow for in-transit
modifications of unprotected datagrams.

=A0 Erik

From touch@isi.edu  Wed Jun 22 13:31:21 2011
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Hi, all,

To discuss some points below...

On 6/22/2011 11:22 AM, Julien Laganier wrote:
> Joe,
>
> Because we' re talking about updating a venerable protocol I want to
> make sure that we get the necessary level of review for this draft
> before we forward it to IESG for publication as proposed standard.
> I've asked a number of people to have a look at it, and below is the
> first review from Erik (Thanks!)
>
> --julien
>
> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
> From: Erik Nordmark<nordmark@cisco.com>
> Date: Wed, Jun 22, 2011 at 8:49 AM
> Subject: Re: IPv4 ID update draft
> To: Julien Laganier<julien.ietf@gmail.com>
>
>
> On 6/22/11 8:17 AM, Julien Laganier wrote:
>>
>> Hi Erik,
>>
>> Have you read this draft of Joe:
>>
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-intarea-ipv4-id-update-02
>>
>> If so, do you think it is ready for publication?
>
> No, I haven't read it.
> I've sat through numerous presentations around the draft in the intarea WG.
>
> I did a quick read.
>
> I see text like
>    This document attempts to address the security considerations
>    associated with fragmentation in IPv4 [RFC4459].
> which is confusing given that RFC 4459 talks about e.g.,
>    router-based
>    fragment reassembly could easily lead to (reassembly) buffer memory
>    exhaustion
>
> Clearly the id-update shouldn't claim to solve reassembly buffer
> memory exhaustion, hence I think the above text around the reference
> to RFC 4459 should be reworded.

Will do. I have to look back to find the origin of that particular 
component...

> On network rewrites:
>
> Section 6.2 says
>    For atomic datagrams, because the IPv4 ID field is ignored on
>    receipt, it can be possible to rewrite the field. Rewriting can be
>    useful to prevent use of the field as a covert channel, or to enable
>    more efficient header compression. However, the IPv4 ID field needs
>    to remain immutable when it is validated by higher layer protocols,
>    such as IPsec. As a result:
>
>    o>>  The IPv4 ID field of non-atomic datagrams, or protected atomic
>       datagrams MUST NOT change in transit; the IPv4 ID field of
>       unprotected atomic datagrams MAY be changed in transit.
>
>    Protected datagrams are defined as those whose header fields are
>    covered by integrity validation, such as IPsec AH [RFC4302].
>
> Section 10 says:
>    This document thus does not recommend whether atomic IPv4
>    datagrams should use nonchanging or changing IDs, but rather allows
>    those IDs to be modified in transit (as per Sec. 6.2), which can be
>    used to accommodate more efficient compression as desired.
>
>
> And section 11 says:
>    When the IPv4 ID is ignored on receipt (e.g., for atomic datagrams),
>    its value becomes unconstrained; that field then can more easily be
>    used as a covert channel. For some atomic datagrams - notably those
>    not protected by IPsec Authentication Header (AH) [RFC4302] - it is
>    now possible, and may be desirable, to rewrite the IPv4 ID field to
>    avoid its use as such a channel.
>
> I don't see any significant benefits in allowing in-transit
> modifications of the IP-ID (I'm not talking about the NAT case, which
> in essence re-originates a datagram with different addresses/ports),
> and I think we should be careful when tweaking this 20+ year old
> protocol. Thus I don't think we should allow for in-transit
> modifications of unprotected datagrams.

There's actually a very specific reason for allowing in-transit 
modification - to avoid the assumption that this field can now be used 
in atomic packets for other E2E messaging -- as others have recently 
proposed, e.g., in draft-briscoe-intarea-ipv4-id-reuse

The goal is to make the ID field something the receiver must ignore, 
solely to avoid the (often ignored) requirement that the ID be unique 
within src/dst/prot tuple within 2MSL.

IMO, we can't "require" the field to be immutable E2E unless it's 
protected (e.g., by IPsec or encapsulation and a checksum of some kind). 
That's the point of "allowing" it to change - which also means it can 
change out from under anyone who uses it anywhere in the net, which 
prevents it being used for new mechanisms.

Given that context, do you think it's still important and/or feasible to 
prohibit in-transit mods?

Joe


>
>    Erik

From julien.ietf@gmail.com  Wed Jun 22 16:40:29 2011
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Date: Wed, 22 Jun 2011 16:40:26 -0700
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Hi Joe,

On Wed, Jun 22, 2011 at 1:30 PM, Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu> wrote:
> Hi, all,
>
> To discuss some points below...
>
> On 6/22/2011 11:22 AM, Julien Laganier wrote:
>>
>> Joe,
>>
>> Because we' re talking about updating a venerable protocol I want to
>> make sure that we get the necessary level of review for this draft
>> before we forward it to IESG for publication as proposed standard.
>> I've asked a number of people to have a look at it, and below is the
>> first review from Erik (Thanks!)
>>
>> --julien
>>
>> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
>> From: Erik Nordmark<nordmark@cisco.com>
>> Date: Wed, Jun 22, 2011 at 8:49 AM
>> Subject: Re: IPv4 ID update draft
>> To: Julien Laganier<julien.ietf@gmail.com>
>>
>>
>> On 6/22/11 8:17 AM, Julien Laganier wrote:
>>>
>>> Hi Erik,
>>>
>>> Have you read this draft of Joe:
>>>
>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-intarea-ipv4-id-update-02
>>>
>>> If so, do you think it is ready for publication?
>>
>> No, I haven't read it.
>> I've sat through numerous presentations around the draft in the intarea
>> WG.
>>
>> I did a quick read.
>>
>> I see text like
>> =A0 This document attempts to address the security considerations
>> =A0 associated with fragmentation in IPv4 [RFC4459].
>> which is confusing given that RFC 4459 talks about e.g.,
>> =A0 router-based
>> =A0 fragment reassembly could easily lead to (reassembly) buffer memory
>> =A0 exhaustion
>>
>> Clearly the id-update shouldn't claim to solve reassembly buffer
>> memory exhaustion, hence I think the above text around the reference
>> to RFC 4459 should be reworded.
>
> Will do. I have to look back to find the origin of that particular
> component...

Ok.

>> On network rewrites:
>>
>> Section 6.2 says
>> =A0 For atomic datagrams, because the IPv4 ID field is ignored on
>> =A0 receipt, it can be possible to rewrite the field. Rewriting can be
>> =A0 useful to prevent use of the field as a covert channel, or to enable
>> =A0 more efficient header compression. However, the IPv4 ID field needs
>> =A0 to remain immutable when it is validated by higher layer protocols,
>> =A0 such as IPsec. As a result:
>>
>> =A0 o>> =A0The IPv4 ID field of non-atomic datagrams, or protected atomi=
c
>> =A0 =A0 =A0datagrams MUST NOT change in transit; the IPv4 ID field of
>> =A0 =A0 =A0unprotected atomic datagrams MAY be changed in transit.
>>
>> =A0 Protected datagrams are defined as those whose header fields are
>> =A0 covered by integrity validation, such as IPsec AH [RFC4302].
>>
>> Section 10 says:
>> =A0 This document thus does not recommend whether atomic IPv4
>> =A0 datagrams should use nonchanging or changing IDs, but rather allows
>> =A0 those IDs to be modified in transit (as per Sec. 6.2), which can be
>> =A0 used to accommodate more efficient compression as desired.
>>
>>
>> And section 11 says:
>> =A0 When the IPv4 ID is ignored on receipt (e.g., for atomic datagrams),
>> =A0 its value becomes unconstrained; that field then can more easily be
>> =A0 used as a covert channel. For some atomic datagrams - notably those
>> =A0 not protected by IPsec Authentication Header (AH) [RFC4302] - it is
>> =A0 now possible, and may be desirable, to rewrite the IPv4 ID field to
>> =A0 avoid its use as such a channel.
>>
>> I don't see any significant benefits in allowing in-transit
>> modifications of the IP-ID (I'm not talking about the NAT case, which
>> in essence re-originates a datagram with different addresses/ports),
>> and I think we should be careful when tweaking this 20+ year old
>> protocol. Thus I don't think we should allow for in-transit
>> modifications of unprotected datagrams.
>
> There's actually a very specific reason for allowing in-transit modificat=
ion
> - to avoid the assumption that this field can now be used in atomic packe=
ts
> for other E2E messaging -- as others have recently proposed, e.g., in
> draft-briscoe-intarea-ipv4-id-reuse

I don't think that goal was in-scope for this I-D.

Also, since NAT may rewrite the I-D, it seems that the I-D can't be
used for that reliably, so maybe the I-D can mention that NATs may
rewrites IDs - rather than give blanket permission to intermediaries
to rewrite the IDs in unprotected atomic packets.

> The goal is to make the ID field something the receiver must ignore, sole=
ly
> to avoid the (often ignored) requirement that the ID be unique within
> src/dst/prot tuple within 2MSL.

IMHO the proper way to make the receier ignore the ID is to say MUST
ignore, rather than allowing intermediaries to rewrite it....

> IMO, we can't "require" the field to be immutable E2E unless it's protect=
ed
> (e.g., by IPsec or encapsulation and a checksum of some kind). That's the
> point of "allowing" it to change - which also means it can change out fro=
m
> under anyone who uses it anywhere in the net, which prevents it being use=
d
> for new mechanisms.

Not requiring the field to be immutable doesn' t mean we have to allow
it to change...

> Given that context, do you think it's still important and/or feasible to
> prohibit in-transit mods?

It' s not really about prohibiting in-transit mods, since NATs might
do that already. It is about not allowing it per this specification.
You can stil mention that NATs do rewrite it...

--julien

From touch@isi.edu  Wed Jun 22 17:09:08 2011
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On 6/22/2011 4:40 PM, Julien Laganier wrote:
> Hi Joe,
>
> On Wed, Jun 22, 2011 at 1:30 PM, Joe Touch<touch@isi.edu>  wrote:
>> Hi, all,
>>
>> To discuss some points below...
>>
>> On 6/22/2011 11:22 AM, Julien Laganier wrote:
>>>
>>> Joe,
>>>
>>> Because we' re talking about updating a venerable protocol I want to
>>> make sure that we get the necessary level of review for this draft
>>> before we forward it to IESG for publication as proposed standard.
>>> I've asked a number of people to have a look at it, and below is the
>>> first review from Erik (Thanks!)
>>>
>>> --julien
>>>
>>> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
>>> From: Erik Nordmark<nordmark@cisco.com>
>>> Date: Wed, Jun 22, 2011 at 8:49 AM
>>> Subject: Re: IPv4 ID update draft
>>> To: Julien Laganier<julien.ietf@gmail.com>
>>>
>>>
>>> On 6/22/11 8:17 AM, Julien Laganier wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Hi Erik,
>>>>
>>>> Have you read this draft of Joe:
>>>>
>>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-intarea-ipv4-id-update-02
>>>>
>>>> If so, do you think it is ready for publication?
>>>
>>> No, I haven't read it.
>>> I've sat through numerous presentations around the draft in the intarea
>>> WG.
>>>
>>> I did a quick read.
>>>
>>> I see text like
>>>    This document attempts to address the security considerations
>>>    associated with fragmentation in IPv4 [RFC4459].
>>> which is confusing given that RFC 4459 talks about e.g.,
>>>    router-based
>>>    fragment reassembly could easily lead to (reassembly) buffer memory
>>>    exhaustion
>>>
>>> Clearly the id-update shouldn't claim to solve reassembly buffer
>>> memory exhaustion, hence I think the above text around the reference
>>> to RFC 4459 should be reworded.
>>
>> Will do. I have to look back to find the origin of that particular
>> component...
>
> Ok.
>
>>> On network rewrites:
>>>
>>> Section 6.2 says
>>>    For atomic datagrams, because the IPv4 ID field is ignored on
>>>    receipt, it can be possible to rewrite the field. Rewriting can be
>>>    useful to prevent use of the field as a covert channel, or to enable
>>>    more efficient header compression. However, the IPv4 ID field needs
>>>    to remain immutable when it is validated by higher layer protocols,
>>>    such as IPsec. As a result:
>>>
>>>    o>>    The IPv4 ID field of non-atomic datagrams, or protected atomic
>>>       datagrams MUST NOT change in transit; the IPv4 ID field of
>>>       unprotected atomic datagrams MAY be changed in transit.
>>>
>>>    Protected datagrams are defined as those whose header fields are
>>>    covered by integrity validation, such as IPsec AH [RFC4302].
>>>
>>> Section 10 says:
>>>    This document thus does not recommend whether atomic IPv4
>>>    datagrams should use nonchanging or changing IDs, but rather allows
>>>    those IDs to be modified in transit (as per Sec. 6.2), which can be
>>>    used to accommodate more efficient compression as desired.
>>>
>>>
>>> And section 11 says:
>>>    When the IPv4 ID is ignored on receipt (e.g., for atomic datagrams),
>>>    its value becomes unconstrained; that field then can more easily be
>>>    used as a covert channel. For some atomic datagrams - notably those
>>>    not protected by IPsec Authentication Header (AH) [RFC4302] - it is
>>>    now possible, and may be desirable, to rewrite the IPv4 ID field to
>>>    avoid its use as such a channel.
>>>
>>> I don't see any significant benefits in allowing in-transit
>>> modifications of the IP-ID (I'm not talking about the NAT case, which
>>> in essence re-originates a datagram with different addresses/ports),
>>> and I think we should be careful when tweaking this 20+ year old
>>> protocol. Thus I don't think we should allow for in-transit
>>> modifications of unprotected datagrams.
>>
>> There's actually a very specific reason for allowing in-transit modification
>> - to avoid the assumption that this field can now be used in atomic packets
>> for other E2E messaging -- as others have recently proposed, e.g., in
>> draft-briscoe-intarea-ipv4-id-reuse
>
> I don't think that goal was in-scope for this I-D.

This point is mostly unchanged from its original discussion in the 
pre-WG version of the I-D, FWIW.

> Also, since NAT may rewrite the I-D, it seems that the I-D can't be
> used for that reliably, so maybe the I-D can mention that NATs may
> rewrites IDs - rather than give blanket permission to intermediaries
> to rewrite the IDs in unprotected atomic packets.

If we don't give blanket permission to change the ID in unprotected 
atomic packets, isn't that requiring them to be immutable?

I.e., we agree that we need to NOT assume that IDs of atomic packets are 
immutable; isn't that the same as allowing them to be modified in 
transit? Is there any other way to say "not immutable" than:
	
	- an intermediate node MAY rewrite the ID of an atomic packet

NATs rewrite src or dst addresses, but also (technically) need to 
rewrite IDs to be correct w.r.t. current RFC 791 rules - but they don't. 
I'm not clear that whether a NAT can/does rewrite an ID is useful 
towards this point.

>> The goal is to make the ID field something the receiver must ignore, solely
>> to avoid the (often ignored) requirement that the ID be unique within
>> src/dst/prot tuple within 2MSL.
>
> IMHO the proper way to make the receier ignore the ID is to say MUST
> ignore, rather than allowing intermediaries to rewrite it....
>
>> IMO, we can't "require" the field to be immutable E2E unless it's protected
>> (e.g., by IPsec or encapsulation and a checksum of some kind). That's the
>> point of "allowing" it to change - which also means it can change out from
>> under anyone who uses it anywhere in the net, which prevents it being used
>> for new mechanisms.
>
> Not requiring the field to be immutable doesn' t mean we have to allow
> it to change...

See above (I.e., I can't see how it doesn't); if you can find a way to 
express that as a requirement, I'm game.

>> Given that context, do you think it's still important and/or feasible to
>> prohibit in-transit mods?
>
> It' s not really about prohibiting in-transit mods, since NATs might
> do that already. It is about not allowing it per this specification.
> You can stil mention that NATs do rewrite it...

Well that would kill the entire discussion on header compression. That's 
fine if we want to omit that. but if we do say that "ID is not immutable 
in atomic packets", that opens the door to a very useful optimization 
for compression that ought to be included IMO.

Joe

From julien.ietf@gmail.com  Wed Jun 22 18:34:27 2011
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Subject: Re: [Int-area] Fwd: IPv4 ID update draft
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Joe,

Cutting thru a bit:

On Wed, Jun 22, 2011 at 5:08 PM, Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu> wrote:
>
>
> On 6/22/2011 4:40 PM, Julien Laganier wrote:
>>
>> Hi Joe,
>>
>> On Wed, Jun 22, 2011 at 1:30 PM, Joe Touch<touch@isi.edu> =A0wrote:
>>>
>>> Hi, all,
>>>
>>> To discuss some points below...
>>>
>>> On 6/22/2011 11:22 AM, Julien Laganier wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Joe,
>>>>
>>>> Because we' re talking about updating a venerable protocol I want to
>>>> make sure that we get the necessary level of review for this draft
>>>> before we forward it to IESG for publication as proposed standard.
>>>> I've asked a number of people to have a look at it, and below is the
>>>> first review from Erik (Thanks!)
>>>>
>>>> --julien
>>>>
>>>> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
>>>> From: Erik Nordmark<nordmark@cisco.com>
>>>> Date: Wed, Jun 22, 2011 at 8:49 AM
>>>> Subject: Re: IPv4 ID update draft
>>>> To: Julien Laganier<julien.ietf@gmail.com>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On 6/22/11 8:17 AM, Julien Laganier wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> Hi Erik,
>>>>>
>>>>> Have you read this draft of Joe:
>>>>>
>>>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-intarea-ipv4-id-update-02
>>>>>
>>>>> If so, do you think it is ready for publication?
>>>>
>>>> No, I haven't read it.
>>>> I've sat through numerous presentations around the draft in the intare=
a
>>>> WG.
>>>>
>>>> I did a quick read.
>>>>
>>>> I see text like
>>>> =A0 This document attempts to address the security considerations
>>>> =A0 associated with fragmentation in IPv4 [RFC4459].
>>>> which is confusing given that RFC 4459 talks about e.g.,
>>>> =A0 router-based
>>>> =A0 fragment reassembly could easily lead to (reassembly) buffer memor=
y
>>>> =A0 exhaustion
>>>>
>>>> Clearly the id-update shouldn't claim to solve reassembly buffer
>>>> memory exhaustion, hence I think the above text around the reference
>>>> to RFC 4459 should be reworded.
>>>
>>> Will do. I have to look back to find the origin of that particular
>>> component...
>>
>> Ok.
>>
>>>> On network rewrites:
>>>>
>>>> Section 6.2 says
>>>> =A0 For atomic datagrams, because the IPv4 ID field is ignored on
>>>> =A0 receipt, it can be possible to rewrite the field. Rewriting can be
>>>> =A0 useful to prevent use of the field as a covert channel, or to enab=
le
>>>> =A0 more efficient header compression. However, the IPv4 ID field need=
s
>>>> =A0 to remain immutable when it is validated by higher layer protocols=
,
>>>> =A0 such as IPsec. As a result:
>>>>
>>>> =A0 o>> =A0 =A0The IPv4 ID field of non-atomic datagrams, or protected=
 atomic
>>>> =A0 =A0 =A0datagrams MUST NOT change in transit; the IPv4 ID field of
>>>> =A0 =A0 =A0unprotected atomic datagrams MAY be changed in transit.
>>>>
>>>> =A0 Protected datagrams are defined as those whose header fields are
>>>> =A0 covered by integrity validation, such as IPsec AH [RFC4302].
>>>>
>>>> Section 10 says:
>>>> =A0 This document thus does not recommend whether atomic IPv4
>>>> =A0 datagrams should use nonchanging or changing IDs, but rather allow=
s
>>>> =A0 those IDs to be modified in transit (as per Sec. 6.2), which can b=
e
>>>> =A0 used to accommodate more efficient compression as desired.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> And section 11 says:
>>>> =A0 When the IPv4 ID is ignored on receipt (e.g., for atomic datagrams=
),
>>>> =A0 its value becomes unconstrained; that field then can more easily b=
e
>>>> =A0 used as a covert channel. For some atomic datagrams - notably thos=
e
>>>> =A0 not protected by IPsec Authentication Header (AH) [RFC4302] - it i=
s
>>>> =A0 now possible, and may be desirable, to rewrite the IPv4 ID field t=
o
>>>> =A0 avoid its use as such a channel.
>>>>
>>>> I don't see any significant benefits in allowing in-transit
>>>> modifications of the IP-ID (I'm not talking about the NAT case, which
>>>> in essence re-originates a datagram with different addresses/ports),
>>>> and I think we should be careful when tweaking this 20+ year old
>>>> protocol. Thus I don't think we should allow for in-transit
>>>> modifications of unprotected datagrams.
>>>
>>> There's actually a very specific reason for allowing in-transit
>>> modification
>>> - to avoid the assumption that this field can now be used in atomic
>>> packets
>>> for other E2E messaging -- as others have recently proposed, e.g., in
>>> draft-briscoe-intarea-ipv4-id-reuse
>>
>> I don't think that goal was in-scope for this I-D.
>
> This point is mostly unchanged from its original discussion in the pre-WG
> version of the I-D, FWIW.
>
>> Also, since NAT may rewrite the I-D, it seems that the I-D can't be
>> used for that reliably, so maybe the I-D can mention that NATs may
>> rewrites IDs - rather than give blanket permission to intermediaries
>> to rewrite the IDs in unprotected atomic packets.
>
> If we don't give blanket permission to change the ID in unprotected atomi=
c
> packets, isn't that requiring them to be immutable?
>
> I.e., we agree that we need to NOT assume that IDs of atomic packets are
> immutable; isn't that the same as allowing them to be modified in transit=
?
> Is there any other way to say "not immutable" than:
>
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0- an intermediate node MAY rewrite the ID of an atomic pac=
ket

It seems to me that NOT assuming that IDs of atomic packets are
immutable is adequately captured by

   o  >> All devices that examine IPv4 headers MUST ignore the IPv4 ID
      field of atomic datagrams.

no?

> NATs rewrite src or dst addresses, but also (technically) need to rewrite
> IDs to be correct w.r.t. current RFC 791 rules - but they don't. I'm not
> clear that whether a NAT can/does rewrite an ID is useful towards this
> point.
>
>>> The goal is to make the ID field something the receiver must ignore,
>>> solely
>>> to avoid the (often ignored) requirement that the ID be unique within
>>> src/dst/prot tuple within 2MSL.
>>
>> IMHO the proper way to make the receier ignore the ID is to say MUST
>> ignore, rather than allowing intermediaries to rewrite it....
>>
>>> IMO, we can't "require" the field to be immutable E2E unless it's
>>> protected
>>> (e.g., by IPsec or encapsulation and a checksum of some kind). That's t=
he
>>> point of "allowing" it to change - which also means it can change out
>>> from
>>> under anyone who uses it anywhere in the net, which prevents it being
>>> used
>>> for new mechanisms.
>>
>> Not requiring the field to be immutable doesn' t mean we have to allow
>> it to change...
>
> See above (I.e., I can't see how it doesn't); if you can find a way to
> express that as a requirement, I'm game.

We don' t require the field to be immutable by making the mutability
properties of the field transparent to the receiver that ignores this
field in atomic packets...

>>> Given that context, do you think it's still important and/or feasible t=
o
>>> prohibit in-transit mods?
>>
>> It' s not really about prohibiting in-transit mods, since NATs might
>> do that already. It is about not allowing it per this specification.
>> You can stil mention that NATs do rewrite it...
>
> Well that would kill the entire discussion on header compression. That's
> fine if we want to omit that. but if we do say that "ID is not immutable =
in
> atomic packets", that opens the door to a very useful optimization for
> compression that ought to be included IMO.

I do not think that this draft should update a 20 years old protocol
specification with the goal of opening doors to optimization of header
compression for that same protocol. I _think_ it was also the sense of
Erik's message.

--julien

From touch@isi.edu  Thu Jun 23 11:18:08 2011
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Hi, Julien,

On 6/22/2011 6:34 PM, Julien Laganier wrote:
> Joe,
>
> Cutting thru a bit:
...
>> I.e., we agree that we need to NOT assume that IDs of atomic packets are
>> immutable; isn't that the same as allowing them to be modified in transit?
>> Is there any other way to say "not immutable" than:
>>
>>         - an intermediate node MAY rewrite the ID of an atomic packet
>
> It seems to me that NOT assuming that IDs of atomic packets are
> immutable is adequately captured by
>
>     o>>  All devices that examine IPv4 headers MUST ignore the IPv4 ID
>        field of atomic datagrams.

Let's say someone comes up with a crypto mechanism that isn't IPsec and 
isn't encapsulation, but a new IP option (IPsec++, for lack of a better 
description). Let's say that this new IPsec++ creates a hash that 
includes the ID field.

We'd need to assume that such a mod would violate the above requirement 
- since it is clearly not "ignoring" that field.

Then again, Bob Briscoe's doc would also violate the above requirement 
as well, since it clearly is examining the field.

If that's sufficient, we can use just that. However, I'd note that the 
*current* use of the ID field does not require that it be immutable.

E.g., the field is currently required unique within a src/dst/proto/ID 
tuple within 2MSL. There are two ways to accomplish that:

	- enforce uniqueness at the source and assume immutability
	in-transit

	- allow mutability in-transit so long as all such changes are
	coordinated to ensure that once the packets (fragmented or not)
	arrive at the receiver they follow the uniqueness rule

So, technically, if they're ignored, they're mutable, IMO - even if we 
don't say so.

My concern is that mutability is something people *will* disagree on, 
and that this doc needs to clarify that issue. The obvious clarification is:
	- if ATOMIC and not protected, then mutable (and ignored)
	- if not ATOMIC or protected (or both), then non-mutable

...
> We don' t require the field to be immutable by making the mutability
> properties of the field transparent to the receiver that ignores this
> field in atomic packets...

I agree, but I'm much more comfortable stating this explicitly if that's 
where the requirements end up pointing. I've found that derived 
requirements are not always derived consistently ;-)

I.e., if this is a consequence anyway, is there a good reason not to 
state it? (see below about compression, though)

>>>> Given that context, do you think it's still important and/or feasible to
>>>> prohibit in-transit mods?
>>>
>>> It' s not really about prohibiting in-transit mods, since NATs might
>>> do that already. It is about not allowing it per this specification.
>>> You can stil mention that NATs do rewrite it...
>>
>> Well that would kill the entire discussion on header compression. That's
>> fine if we want to omit that. but if we do say that "ID is not immutable in
>> atomic packets", that opens the door to a very useful optimization for
>> compression that ought to be included IMO.
>
> I do not think that this draft should update a 20 years old protocol
> specification with the goal of opening doors to optimization of header
> compression for that same protocol. I _think_ it was also the sense of
> Erik's message.

I agree with that - the sole point of this is NOT to enable header 
compression. It's just the indirect result of "receiver MUST ignore" for 
atomic unprotected packets as above.

However, the impact of these changes on the current header compression 
algs is useful to discuss, and if it enables an existing mode of 
compression we should note that (perhaps not encourage changing the ID 
solely for that purpose, though - let someone else propose that).

Would that work?

Joe

From julien.ietf@gmail.com  Thu Jun 23 13:08:07 2011
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Date: Thu, 23 Jun 2011 13:08:05 -0700
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From: Julien Laganier <julien.ietf@gmail.com>
To: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>
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Subject: Re: [Int-area] Fwd: IPv4 ID update draft
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Hi Joe,

On Thu, Jun 23, 2011 at 11:17 AM, Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu> wrote:
> Hi, Julien,
>
> On 6/22/2011 6:34 PM, Julien Laganier wrote:
>>
>> Joe,
>>
>> Cutting thru a bit:
>
> ...
>>>
>>> I.e., we agree that we need to NOT assume that IDs of atomic packets ar=
e
>>> immutable; isn't that the same as allowing them to be modified in
>>> transit?
>>> Is there any other way to say "not immutable" than:
>>>
>>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0- an intermediate node MAY rewrite the ID of an atomic p=
acket
>>
>> It seems to me that NOT assuming that IDs of atomic packets are
>> immutable is adequately captured by
>>
>> =A0 =A0o>> =A0All devices that examine IPv4 headers MUST ignore the IPv4=
 ID
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 field of atomic datagrams.
>
> Let's say someone comes up with a crypto mechanism that isn't IPsec and
> isn't encapsulation, but a new IP option (IPsec++, for lack of a better
> description). Let's say that this new IPsec++ creates a hash that include=
s
> the ID field.
>
> We'd need to assume that such a mod would violate the above requirement -
> since it is clearly not "ignoring" that field.

I am a bit confused... Are you arguing against the above requirement?
It isn't from me and is already in the draft...

> Then again, Bob Briscoe's doc would also violate the above requirement as
> well, since it clearly is examining the field.

Yes, and to the extent that we have consensus to update 791with the
above requirements it would be Bob's doc's issue...

> If that's sufficient, we can use just that. However, I'd note that the
> *current* use of the ID field does not require that it be immutable.

... neither does the above requirement.

> E.g., the field is currently required unique within a src/dst/proto/ID tu=
ple
> within 2MSL. There are two ways to accomplish that:
>
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0- enforce uniqueness at the source and assume immutability
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0in-transit
>
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0- allow mutability in-transit so long as all such changes =
are
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0coordinated to ensure that once the packets (fragmented or=
 not)
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0arrive at the receiver they follow the uniqueness rule

The latter being unenforceable given that in-transit packets might not
all get along the same path, thus you're left with the former, no?

> So, technically, if they're ignored, they're mutable, IMO - even if we do=
n't
> say so.

Technically, if they're ignored, they're ignored. It would follow that
there would be no problem caused by a receiving entity assuming the ID
is unique, neither if there existed an intermediary node that modified
the ID in transit. That however is different from our specification
authorizing intermediate node to modify the ID in transit...

> My concern is that mutability is something people *will* disagree on, and
> that this doc needs to clarify that issue. The obvious clarification is:
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0- if ATOMIC and not protected, then mutable (and ignored)
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0- if not ATOMIC or protected (or both), then non-mutable

And by taking no stance on the mutability of IDs in atomic packets
people would not have to agree or disagree, intermediary nodes
wouldn't feel it's OK to change the ID, yet the requirement that the
field be ignored on the receiving end would prevent implementations to
rely on the supposed uniqueness of the ID, which I thought was out
intent...

>> We don' t require the field to be immutable by making the mutability
>> properties of the field transparent to the receiver that ignores this
>> field in atomic packets...
>
> I agree, but I'm much more comfortable stating this explicitly if that's
> where the requirements end up pointing. I've found that derived requireme=
nts
> are not always derived consistently ;-)

Good that you agree.

It also appears that some people (including, but not limited to Erik,
myself, and Jari, if I am not mistaken) are much more comfortable not
changing IPv4 properties unless we have to, e.g., there's potential
harm.

> I.e., if this is a consequence anyway, is there a good reason not to stat=
e
> it? (see below about compression, though)

See above. There might be things that breaks when the ID of atomic
packets is changed by intermediary  nodes. Thus we don't want to
authorize change of ID in atomic packets.

>>>>> Given that context, do you think it's still important and/or feasible=
 to
>>>>> prohibit in-transit mods?
>>>>
>>>> It' s not really about prohibiting in-transit mods, since NATs might
>>>> do that already. It is about not allowing it per this specification.
>>>> You can stil mention that NATs do rewrite it...
>>>
>>> Well that would kill the entire discussion on header compression. That'=
s
>>> fine if we want to omit that. but if we do say that "ID is not immutabl=
e
>>> in
>>> atomic packets", that opens the door to a very useful optimization for
>>> compression that ought to be included IMO.
>>
>> I do not think that this draft should update a 20 years old protocol
>> specification with the goal of opening doors to optimization of header
>> compression for that same protocol. I _think_ it was also the sense of
>> Erik's message.
>
> I agree with that - the sole point of this is NOT to enable header
> compression. It's just the indirect result of "receiver MUST ignore" for
> atomic unprotected packets as above.

No.

Receiver ignoring the ID in atomic packets doen't result in the ID
being mutable.

Receiver ignoring the ID in atomic packets results in the consequences
of the ID being mutable being benign -- in nodes that implement the
recommendation.

Thus it's not a valid reason to allow the ID to be mutable -- because
there might still be nodes that do not ignore the ID in atomic
packets...

> However, the impact of these changes on the current header compression al=
gs
> is useful to discuss, and if it enables an existing mode of compression w=
e
> should note that (perhaps not encourage changing the ID solely for that
> purpose, though - let someone else propose that).
>
> Would that work?

Let's keep the header compression out of this discussion, I am finding
this issue is complex enough as is...

--julien

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Hi, Julien,

On 6/23/2011 1:08 PM, Julien Laganier wrote:
> Hi Joe,
>
> On Thu, Jun 23, 2011 at 11:17 AM, Joe Touch<touch@isi.edu>  wrote:
>> Hi, Julien,
>>
>> On 6/22/2011 6:34 PM, Julien Laganier wrote:
>>>
>>> Joe,
>>>
>>> Cutting thru a bit:
>>
>> ...
>>>>
>>>> I.e., we agree that we need to NOT assume that IDs of atomic packets are
>>>> immutable; isn't that the same as allowing them to be modified in
>>>> transit?
>>>> Is there any other way to say "not immutable" than:
>>>>
>>>>         - an intermediate node MAY rewrite the ID of an atomic packet
>>>
>>> It seems to me that NOT assuming that IDs of atomic packets are
>>> immutable is adequately captured by
>>>
>>>     o>>    All devices that examine IPv4 headers MUST ignore the IPv4 ID
>>>        field of atomic datagrams.
>>
>> Let's say someone comes up with a crypto mechanism that isn't IPsec and
>> isn't encapsulation, but a new IP option (IPsec++, for lack of a better
>> description). Let's say that this new IPsec++ creates a hash that includes
>> the ID field.
>>
>> We'd need to assume that such a mod would violate the above requirement -
>> since it is clearly not "ignoring" that field.
>
> I am a bit confused... Are you arguing against the above requirement?
> It isn't from me and is already in the draft...

I'm arguing that the above requirement may not be explicit enough, i.e., 
that someone reading *just* the above would conclude that IPsec++ would 
fail if it used the ID field.

>> Then again, Bob Briscoe's doc would also violate the above requirement as
>> well, since it clearly is examining the field.
>
> Yes, and to the extent that we have consensus to update 791with the
> above requirements it would be Bob's doc's issue...
>
>> If that's sufficient, we can use just that. However, I'd note that the
>> *current* use of the ID field does not require that it be immutable.
>
> ... neither does the above requirement.
>
>> E.g., the field is currently required unique within a src/dst/proto/ID tuple
>> within 2MSL. There are two ways to accomplish that:
>>
>>         - enforce uniqueness at the source and assume immutability
>>         in-transit
>>
>>         - allow mutability in-transit so long as all such changes are
>>         coordinated to ensure that once the packets (fragmented or not)
>>         arrive at the receiver they follow the uniqueness rule
>
> The latter being unenforceable given that in-transit packets might not
> all get along the same path, thus you're left with the former, no?

The latter is enforceable within a terminus routing domain. It might not 
be practical, agreed.

>> So, technically, if they're ignored, they're mutable, IMO - even if we don't
>> say so.
>
> Technically, if they're ignored, they're ignored. It would follow that
> there would be no problem caused by a receiving entity assuming the ID
> is unique, neither if there existed an intermediary node that modified
> the ID in transit. That however is different from our specification
> authorizing intermediate node to modify the ID in transit...
>
>> My concern is that mutability is something people *will* disagree on, and
>> that this doc needs to clarify that issue. The obvious clarification is:
>>         - if ATOMIC and not protected, then mutable (and ignored)
>>         - if not ATOMIC or protected (or both), then non-mutable
>
> And by taking no stance on the mutability of IDs in atomic packets
> people would not have to agree or disagree, intermediary nodes
> wouldn't feel it's OK to change the ID, yet the requirement that the
> field be ignored on the receiving end would prevent implementations to
> rely on the supposed uniqueness of the ID, which I thought was out
> intent...
>
>>> We don' t require the field to be immutable by making the mutability
>>> properties of the field transparent to the receiver that ignores this
>>> field in atomic packets...
>>
>> I agree, but I'm much more comfortable stating this explicitly if that's
>> where the requirements end up pointing. I've found that derived requirements
>> are not always derived consistently ;-)
>
> Good that you agree.
>
> It also appears that some people (including, but not limited to Erik,
> myself, and Jari, if I am not mistaken) are much more comfortable not
> changing IPv4 properties unless we have to, e.g., there's potential
> harm.
>
>> I.e., if this is a consequence anyway, is there a good reason not to state
>> it? (see below about compression, though)
>
> See above. There might be things that breaks when the ID of atomic
> packets is changed by intermediary  nodes.

What could possibly break if it must be ignored by everyone who looks at it?

My concern is that I don't think there is such a thing - or ever can be, 
if the original "must be ignored" actually holds.

> Thus we don't want to
> authorize change of ID in atomic packets.

My conclusion is that if there clearly can't be anything that cares, 
then there can't be an impact to adding the "MAY change" rule.

If not having the "MAY change" rule bothers you because something would 
break, then we indeed have a problem - we have an instance of something 
that is supposed to ignore the ID that clearly isn't.

>>>>>> Given that context, do you think it's still important and/or feasible to
>>>>>> prohibit in-transit mods?
>>>>>
>>>>> It' s not really about prohibiting in-transit mods, since NATs might
>>>>> do that already. It is about not allowing it per this specification.
>>>>> You can stil mention that NATs do rewrite it...
>>>>
>>>> Well that would kill the entire discussion on header compression. That's
>>>> fine if we want to omit that. but if we do say that "ID is not immutable
>>>> in
>>>> atomic packets", that opens the door to a very useful optimization for
>>>> compression that ought to be included IMO.
>>>
>>> I do not think that this draft should update a 20 years old protocol
>>> specification with the goal of opening doors to optimization of header
>>> compression for that same protocol. I _think_ it was also the sense of
>>> Erik's message.
>>
>> I agree with that - the sole point of this is NOT to enable header
>> compression. It's just the indirect result of "receiver MUST ignore" for
>> atomic unprotected packets as above.
>
> No.
>
> Receiver ignoring the ID in atomic packets doen't result in the ID
> being mutable.
>
> Receiver ignoring the ID in atomic packets results in the consequences
> of the ID being mutable being benign -- in nodes that implement the
> recommendation.
>
> Thus it's not a valid reason to allow the ID to be mutable -- because
> there might still be nodes that do not ignore the ID in atomic
> packets...

They would be in violation of the first requirement "that they ignore 
the ID".

So if you're going for backward compatibility, you want "SHOULD NOT 
modify the ID", but then you enable things that continue to look at the ID.

So, correct me if I'm wrong:

	- you're OK with everyone "MUST ignore the ID" of unprotected
	atomic packets

	- you don't want any other requirements that are derivative that
	would affect anyone violating this requirement (e.g.,
	"transits MAY modify")

I'd really like to hear from others in the WG on this point; it doesn't 
make sense to me to have a requirement and deliberately allow it to be 
ignored.

>> However, the impact of these changes on the current header compression algs
>> is useful to discuss, and if it enables an existing mode of compression we
>> should note that (perhaps not encourage changing the ID solely for that
>> purpose, though - let someone else propose that).
>>
>> Would that work?
>
> Let's keep the header compression out of this discussion, I am finding
> this issue is complex enough as is...

Sure...

Joe

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Date: Thu, 23 Jun 2011 14:11:11 -0700
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From: Julien Laganier <julien.ietf@gmail.com>
To: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>
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Subject: Re: [Int-area] Fwd: IPv4 ID update draft
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Hi Joe,

On Thu, Jun 23, 2011 at 1:28 PM, Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu> wrote:
>
> On 6/23/2011 1:08 PM, Julien Laganier wrote:
>>
>> On Thu, Jun 23, 2011 at 11:17 AM, Joe Touch<touch@isi.edu> =A0wrote:
>>>
>>> On 6/22/2011 6:34 PM, Julien Laganier wrote:
>>> ...
>>>>>
>>>>> I.e., we agree that we need to NOT assume that IDs of atomic packets
>>>>> are
>>>>> immutable; isn't that the same as allowing them to be modified in
>>>>> transit?
>>>>> Is there any other way to say "not immutable" than:
>>>>>
>>>>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0- an intermediate node MAY rewrite the ID of an atomic=
 packet
>>>>
>>>> It seems to me that NOT assuming that IDs of atomic packets are
>>>> immutable is adequately captured by
>>>>
>>>> =A0 =A0o>> =A0 =A0All devices that examine IPv4 headers MUST ignore th=
e IPv4 ID
>>>> =A0 =A0 =A0 field of atomic datagrams.
>>>
>>> Let's say someone comes up with a crypto mechanism that isn't IPsec and
>>> isn't encapsulation, but a new IP option (IPsec++, for lack of a better
>>> description). Let's say that this new IPsec++ creates a hash that
>>> includes
>>> the ID field.
>>>
>>> We'd need to assume that such a mod would violate the above requirement=
 -
>>> since it is clearly not "ignoring" that field.
>>
>> I am a bit confused... Are you arguing against the above requirement?
>> It isn't from me and is already in the draft...
>
> I'm arguing that the above requirement may not be explicit enough, i.e.,
> that someone reading *just* the above would conclude that IPsec++ would f=
ail
> if it used the ID field.

It might well be the case, I am not familiar enough with the IPsec++
specification and deployments to offer a definitive conclusion...

As to the requirement not being enough, I'd argue that we don't want
to let the perfect be the enemy of the good. The status quo here is to
do nothing. If we have a requirement that says ignore on the receiving
end, we're removing some issues, aren't we? On the other hand, there
are been concerns in this draft going too far in modifying a 20 years
old deployed and running protocols, including allowing in-flight
modification of the ID. These concerns would be addressed by
eliminating the allowance (MAY) given to do so...

So that is better than the status quo which is the default mode of operatio=
n...

>>> Then again, Bob Briscoe's doc would also violate the above requirement =
as
>>> well, since it clearly is examining the field.
>>
>> Yes, and to the extent that we have consensus to update 791with the
>> above requirements it would be Bob's doc's issue...
>>
>>> If that's sufficient, we can use just that. However, I'd note that the
>>> *current* use of the ID field does not require that it be immutable.
>>
>> ... neither does the above requirement.
>>
>>> E.g., the field is currently required unique within a src/dst/proto/ID
>>> tuple
>>> within 2MSL. There are two ways to accomplish that:
>>>
>>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0- enforce uniqueness at the source and assume immutabili=
ty
>>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0in-transit
>>>
>>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0- allow mutability in-transit so long as all such change=
s are
>>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0coordinated to ensure that once the packets (fragmented =
or not)
>>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0arrive at the receiver they follow the uniqueness rule
>>
>> The latter being unenforceable given that in-transit packets might not
>> all get along the same path, thus you're left with the former, no?
>
> The latter is enforceable within a terminus routing domain. It might not =
be
> practical, agreed.

Right.

>>> So, technically, if they're ignored, they're mutable, IMO - even if we
>>> don't
>>> say so.
>>
>> Technically, if they're ignored, they're ignored. It would follow that
>> there would be no problem caused by a receiving entity assuming the ID
>> is unique, neither if there existed an intermediary node that modified
>> the ID in transit. That however is different from our specification
>> authorizing intermediate node to modify the ID in transit...
>>
>>> My concern is that mutability is something people *will* disagree on, a=
nd
>>> that this doc needs to clarify that issue. The obvious clarification is=
:
>>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0- if ATOMIC and not protected, then mutable (and ignored=
)
>>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0- if not ATOMIC or protected (or both), then non-mutable
>>
>> And by taking no stance on the mutability of IDs in atomic packets
>> people would not have to agree or disagree, intermediary nodes
>> wouldn't feel it's OK to change the ID, yet the requirement that the
>> field be ignored on the receiving end would prevent implementations to
>> rely on the supposed uniqueness of the ID, which I thought was out
>> intent...
>>
>>>> We don' t require the field to be immutable by making the mutability
>>>> properties of the field transparent to the receiver that ignores this
>>>> field in atomic packets...
>>>
>>> I agree, but I'm much more comfortable stating this explicitly if that'=
s
>>> where the requirements end up pointing. I've found that derived
>>> requirements
>>> are not always derived consistently ;-)
>>
>> Good that you agree.
>>
>> It also appears that some people (including, but not limited to Erik,
>> myself, and Jari, if I am not mistaken) are much more comfortable not
>> changing IPv4 properties unless we have to, e.g., there's potential
>> harm.
>>
>>> I.e., if this is a consequence anyway, is there a good reason not to
>>> state
>>> it? (see below about compression, though)
>>
>> See above. There might be things that breaks when the ID of atomic
>> packets is changed by intermediary =A0nodes.
>
> What could possibly break if it must be ignored by everyone who looks at =
it?

t would be ignored by receiver that follows that update to RFC 791,
not necessarily by all nodes in the installed legacy base. Thus if it
were modified in transit by a node that felt compelled to so by this
update to RFC 791, but the packet was ultimately received by a node
who didn't know it had to ignore that we could have problems.

> My concern is that I don't think there is such a thing - or ever can be, =
if
> the original "must be ignored" actually holds.

See above.

>> Thus we don't want to
>> authorize change of ID in atomic packets.
>
> My conclusion is that if there clearly can't be anything that cares, then
> there can't be an impact to adding the "MAY change" rule.

There can't be an impact on receiver that follows this update. That
ain't true for receivers that do not.

> If not having the "MAY change" rule bothers you because something would
> break, then we indeed have a problem - we have an instance of something t=
hat
> is supposed to ignore the ID that clearly isn't.

See above.

It's also not only me that is bothered, Erik originally expressed the
concern and I agreed.

>>>>>>> Given that context, do you think it's still important and/or feasib=
le
>>>>>>> to
>>>>>>> prohibit in-transit mods?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> It' s not really about prohibiting in-transit mods, since NATs might
>>>>>> do that already. It is about not allowing it per this specification.
>>>>>> You can stil mention that NATs do rewrite it...
>>>>>
>>>>> Well that would kill the entire discussion on header compression.
>>>>> That's
>>>>> fine if we want to omit that. but if we do say that "ID is not
>>>>> immutable
>>>>> in
>>>>> atomic packets", that opens the door to a very useful optimization fo=
r
>>>>> compression that ought to be included IMO.
>>>>
>>>> I do not think that this draft should update a 20 years old protocol
>>>> specification with the goal of opening doors to optimization of header
>>>> compression for that same protocol. I _think_ it was also the sense of
>>>> Erik's message.
>>>
>>> I agree with that - the sole point of this is NOT to enable header
>>> compression. It's just the indirect result of "receiver MUST ignore" fo=
r
>>> atomic unprotected packets as above.
>>
>> No.
>>
>> Receiver ignoring the ID in atomic packets doen't result in the ID
>> being mutable.
>>
>> Receiver ignoring the ID in atomic packets results in the consequences
>> of the ID being mutable being benign -- in nodes that implement the
>> recommendation.
>>
>> Thus it's not a valid reason to allow the ID to be mutable -- because
>> there might still be nodes that do not ignore the ID in atomic
>> packets...
>
> They would be in violation of the first requirement "that they ignore the
> ID".
>
> So if you're going for backward compatibility, you want "SHOULD NOT modif=
y
> the ID", but then you enable things that continue to look at the ID.

I do not want to change the behavior of IPv4 w.r.t. to the ID unless I
am solving an issue. What issue are you solving by having a MAY
modify?

> So, correct me if I'm wrong:
>
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0- you're OK with everyone "MUST ignore the ID" of unprotec=
ted
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0atomic packets
>
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0- you don't want any other requirements that are derivativ=
e that
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0would affect anyone violating this requirement (e.g.,
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0"transits MAY modify")

As discussed earlier I disagree they are derivative.

Is your intent with MAY modify to negatively affect implemetation that
do not observe the first requirement MUST ignore the ID? That doesn't
seem desirable, at all.

> I'd really like to hear from others in the WG on this point; it doesn't m=
ake
> sense to me to have a requirement and deliberately allow it to be ignored=
.

For now what you have from this WG is feedback that allowing the ID to
be changed isn't desirable.

>>> However, the impact of these changes on the current header compression
>>> algs
>>> is useful to discuss, and if it enables an existing mode of compression
>>> we
>>> should note that (perhaps not encourage changing the ID solely for that
>>> purpose, though - let someone else propose that).
>>>
>>> Would that work?
>>
>> Let's keep the header compression out of this discussion, I am finding
>> this issue is complex enough as is...
>
> Sure...
>
> Joe

--julien

From K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de  Thu Jun 23 14:53:11 2011
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Date: Thu, 23 Jun 2011 23:53:02 +0200
Thread-Topic: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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Subject: Re: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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> -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: Dan Wing [mailto:dwing@cisco.com]
> Gesendet: Dienstag, 21. Juni 2011 23:55
> An: Fleischhauer, Karsten; int-area@ietf.org
> Betreff: RE: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand
> IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" -
> Topic for WG?
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de [mailto:K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de]
> > Sent: Saturday, June 18, 2011 10:17 AM
> > To: dwing@cisco.com; int-area@ietf.org
> > Subject: AW: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4
> > address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
> >
> >
> > Dear Dan,
> >
> > see my comments inline
> >
> > Best
> >
> > KARSTEN
> >
> > > -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> > > Von: Dan Wing [mailto:dwing@cisco.com]
> > > Gesendet: Samstag, 18. Juni 2011 02:29
> > > An: Fleischhauer, Karsten; int-area@ietf.org
> > > Betreff: RE: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand
> > > IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" -
> > > Topic for WG?
> > >
> > > This technique causes a round-trip delay when an IPv4
> > > application starts up, due to the on-demand acquisition of an IPv4
> > address.
> > The situation in many cases today is, that when "an IPv4 application
> > starts up"
> > the whole PPP session incl. IPCP has to be established.
> > In the ID scenario just IPCP has to be established, so I see not a
> > disadvantage.
> > Nevertheless this round-trip issue is only valid for the
> first packet
> > of
> > a "Dual-Stack cycle".
> >
> > > This technique is useful in environments where there is no IPv4
> > address sharing
> > > (that is, with publicly-routable IPv4 addresses).
> > I think it is also useful in a Home Network scenario with
> an routed HG
> > and NAT44@HG.
> >
> > > This technique is useful when not all of
> > > the subscribers are needing IPv4 addresses (e.g., they are
> > > not connected to the Internet [powered off], or they are running
> > applications
> > > that only need  to use IPv6).
> > Ack. And we will pushing the usage of IPv6 to support this scenario.
> >
> > > This technique requires one publicly-routable
> > > IPv4 address for every IPv4 host that has an active IPv4 session
> > (which
> > > seems to have limited usefulness, considering the world
> has exhausted
> > its
> > > IPv4 address space).
> > I think this will work also in a Home Network scenario with
> an routed
> > HG and NAT44@HG.
> >
> > > This technique requires changing the host's IPv4 stack.
> > This is only valid for the PPP endpoint.
> > Our focus is the Home Network scenario with an routed HG
> and NAT44@HG.
> > The PPP endpoint is the HG. So just the HG and BNG/BRAS need to be
> > changed.
> >
> > > IPv4 address sharing (with NAPT or with an A+P technique)
> avoids that
> > > round-trip delay, and without changing the host's IPv4 stack.
> >
> > As already mentioned above the round-trip issue is only
> valid for the
> > first packet of
> > a "Dual-Stack cycle". A CGN scenario would cause an
> additional round-
> > trip delay
> > For each IPv4 packet (NAT 44 processing within the carrier network +
> > Packet forwarding via the CGN which will increase the number of
> > hops/links).
>
> How is that "an additional round trip" delay??
>
> Maybe you could share a network diagram or a message flow diagram
> (ladder diagram) explaining how CGN creates an additional round
> trip.
This depends of the deployment scenario.
But it should be clear that in a centralized CGN deployment an additional d=
elay has to be expected. That is at least my interpretation of
draft-ietf-intarea-shared-addressing-issues-05
chapter 7. Geo-location and Geo-proximity
-> "...
   Viewed from the content provider, a
   subscriber behind a CGN geolocates to wherever the prefix of the CGN
   appears to be; very often that will be in a different city than the
   subscriber.
   ..."
Maybe it would be worth to add the mentioning of an additional delay
in the shared-addressing-issues ID.

>
> > > Summary: this seems only useful for 3G/4G, where the host's
> > > IPv4 stack can be changed,
> > Our focus is the fixed network PPP access due BBF TR-178
> respectively
> > WT-242.
> > But you are right for 3G/4G the general mechanism would also be
> > applicable.
> >
> > > and will cause noticeable delays when users
> > > launch applications that need to use IPv4 (delay caused
> by acquiring
> > an address
> > > on demand),
> > We see the delay issue not so critically.
> >
> > > and will be ineffective at its intended goal (avoiding IPv4
> > > address sharing) if "too many" users need IPv4 addresses (e.g., a
> > popular
> > > application is using IPv4 -- Skype, music streaming,
> video streaming,
> > instant
> > > messaging server, imap/pop server, etc.).
> > Of course that can happen, when the application remain on IPv4-only.
> > But here I would expect much more problems when at least
> one NAT444 is
> > in the end-to-end path.
>
> So, after modifying the home gateway to do this, the IPv4 consumption
> will not go down -- each home gateway that has an IPv4 session will
> consume an IPv4 address.
We expect that once IPv6 is introduced, the usage of IPv4 will starting to =
decrease
Within 1-2 years. So also the IPv4 address consumption should decrease.

>
> What's the likely lifetime of such a solution, considering we have
> already exhausted IPv4 addresses?
We hope to have this implemented before the address exhaustion in Europe oc=
cur.
So we see in a saturated market for fixed Internet Access good chances to b=
e successful.


>
> -d
>
>
> >
> >
> > > -d
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: int-area-bounces@ietf.org
> > > [mailto:int-area-bounces@ietf.org] On
> > > > Behalf Of K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de
> > > > Sent: Tuesday, June 14, 2011 9:46 AM
> > > > To: int-area@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand
> > > IPv4 address
> > > > provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
> > > >
> > > > Hi folks,
> > > >
> > > > right in time before the next IETF in Quebec, we would like
> > > to come up
> > > > again with our Internet Draft
> > > > "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP
> deployment"
> > > > in order to gather further feedback from the WG.
> > > > During our presentation in Prague I got several remarks and
> > > questions
> > > > and from my understanding there has been some interest in
> > > the approach
> > > > we describe in this I-D.
> > > > Regarding the questions I want to focus on the following
> > > two and will
> > > > try to answer them once more:
> > > >
> > > > - Use case:
> > > > In general we see this mechanism applicable for all
> Dual-Stack PPP
> > > > network scenarios allthrough we focussed our presentation for
> > > > illustrative reasons on routed gateways that may be
> provided by the
> > > > Access Network provider.
> > > > In principle as more IPv4 addresses can be saved, as more
> > > services are
> > > > IPv6 enabled
> > > > (especially those which require always-on connectivity
> (e.g. VoIP,
> > > > mail, update services)) .
> > > > The PPP protocol has not to be changed in order to achieve
> > > the needed
> > > > functionality -
> > > > the described behaviour (of independently releasing and
> > > > refreshing the IPv4 context within a Dual-Stack PPP session)
> > > > is already inherently covered by the existing PPP spec and also
> > > > mentioned as requirements for
> > > > CPEs (see RFC 6204 - WLL-3).
> > > >
> > > > - Efficiency of the mechanism:
> > > > In principle we assume (with ongoing IPv6 deployment) that it is
> > > > possible to save
> > > > after one year of roll-out of the described mechanism about 3%,
> > > > after two years about 8%,
> > > > and after three years up to 13% of the provisioned IPv4
> addresses.
> > > > After 8 years 70% of the IPv4 addresses can be "re-cycled"
> > > according to
> > > > our model calculations.
> > > > (You will find more details here:
> > > > "http://www.ix-
> > > >
> > > konferenz.de/getfoldat.php?vid=3D1638&t=3Dapplication/pdf&thema=3DEf
> > fizienzab
> > > > sch=E4tzung"
> > > > (please copy the whole text between the exclamation marks in the
> > > > address line of you browser).)
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > We plan to come up with a 01 version of the I-D and would that's
> > why
> > > > like to gather more feedback from the WG regarding the possible
> > open
> > > > issues (e.g. what has to be described in more detail,
> ), unanswered
> > > > questions or any other useful hints how to progress with
> > > this work/I-D.
> > > > And of course we are also interested in your opinion if
> this work
> > > > should be done within the Intarea WG or if other WGs
> > > (PPPEXT?) may be
> > > > more appropriate.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Thanks and kind regards
> > > >
> > > > KARSTEN Fleischhauer
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Int-area mailing list
> > > > Int-area@ietf.org
> > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area
> > >
> > >
>
>

From touch@isi.edu  Thu Jun 23 15:09:29 2011
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Hi, Julien (et al.),

Cutting this down a bit (actually a lot),

On 6/23/2011 2:11 PM, Julien Laganier wrote:
...
>> I'm arguing that the above requirement may not be explicit enough, i.e.,
>> that someone reading *just* the above would conclude that IPsec++ would fail
>> if it used the ID field.
>
> It might well be the case, I am not familiar enough with the IPsec++
> specification and deployments to offer a definitive conclusion...

To clarify for the benefit of others on the list as well, there is no 
IPsec++ - I created it as an example for the discussion only...

> As to the requirement not being enough, I'd argue that we don't want
> to let the perfect be the enemy of the good. The status quo here is to
> do nothing.

Fair enough. I will update the draft accordingly, and remove or at least 
discuss differently the header compression issue.

Joe

From dwing@cisco.com  Thu Jun 23 15:16:50 2011
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Subject: Re: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de [mailto:K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de]
> Sent: Thursday, June 23, 2011 2:53 PM
> To: dwing@cisco.com; int-area@ietf.org
> Subject: AW: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4
> address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
>=20
> > -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> > Von: Dan Wing [mailto:dwing@cisco.com]
> > Gesendet: Dienstag, 21. Juni 2011 23:55
> > An: Fleischhauer, Karsten; int-area@ietf.org
> > Betreff: RE: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand
> > IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" -
> > Topic for WG?
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de [mailto:K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de]
> > > Sent: Saturday, June 18, 2011 10:17 AM
> > > To: dwing@cisco.com; int-area@ietf.org
> > > Subject: AW: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4
> > > address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
> > >
> > >
> > > Dear Dan,
> > >
> > > see my comments inline
> > >
> > > Best
> > >
> > > KARSTEN
> > >
> > > > -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> > > > Von: Dan Wing [mailto:dwing@cisco.com]
> > > > Gesendet: Samstag, 18. Juni 2011 02:29
> > > > An: Fleischhauer, Karsten; int-area@ietf.org
> > > > Betreff: RE: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand
> > > > IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" -
> > > > Topic for WG?
> > > >
> > > > This technique causes a round-trip delay when an IPv4
> > > > application starts up, due to the on-demand acquisition of an
> IPv4
> > > address.
> > > The situation in many cases today is, that when "an IPv4
> application
> > > starts up"
> > > the whole PPP session incl. IPCP has to be established.
> > > In the ID scenario just IPCP has to be established, so I see not a
> > > disadvantage.
> > > Nevertheless this round-trip issue is only valid for the
> > first packet
> > > of
> > > a "Dual-Stack cycle".
> > >
> > > > This technique is useful in environments where there is no IPv4
> > > address sharing
> > > > (that is, with publicly-routable IPv4 addresses).
> > > I think it is also useful in a Home Network scenario with
> > an routed HG
> > > and NAT44@HG.
> > >
> > > > This technique is useful when not all of
> > > > the subscribers are needing IPv4 addresses (e.g., they are
> > > > not connected to the Internet [powered off], or they are running
> > > applications
> > > > that only need  to use IPv6).
> > > Ack. And we will pushing the usage of IPv6 to support this
> scenario.
> > >
> > > > This technique requires one publicly-routable
> > > > IPv4 address for every IPv4 host that has an active IPv4 session
> > > (which
> > > > seems to have limited usefulness, considering the world
> > has exhausted
> > > its
> > > > IPv4 address space).
> > > I think this will work also in a Home Network scenario with
> > an routed
> > > HG and NAT44@HG.
> > >
> > > > This technique requires changing the host's IPv4 stack.
> > > This is only valid for the PPP endpoint.
> > > Our focus is the Home Network scenario with an routed HG
> > and NAT44@HG.
> > > The PPP endpoint is the HG. So just the HG and BNG/BRAS need to be
> > > changed.
> > >
> > > > IPv4 address sharing (with NAPT or with an A+P technique)
> > avoids that
> > > > round-trip delay, and without changing the host's IPv4 stack.
> > >
> > > As already mentioned above the round-trip issue is only
> > valid for the
> > > first packet of
> > > a "Dual-Stack cycle". A CGN scenario would cause an
> > additional round-
> > > trip delay
> > > For each IPv4 packet (NAT 44 processing within the carrier network
> +
> > > Packet forwarding via the CGN which will increase the number of
> > > hops/links).
> >
> > How is that "an additional round trip" delay??
> >
> > Maybe you could share a network diagram or a message flow diagram
> > (ladder diagram) explaining how CGN creates an additional round
> > trip.
>
> This depends of the deployment scenario.

I am not aware of any sort of NAT deployment that adds a round
trip to the CGN.

> But it should be clear that in a centralized CGN deployment an
> additional delay has to be expected. That is at least my =
interpretation
> of
> draft-ietf-intarea-shared-addressing-issues-05
> chapter 7. Geo-location and Geo-proximity
> -> "...
>    Viewed from the content provider, a
>    subscriber behind a CGN geolocates to wherever the prefix of the =
CGN
>    appears to be; very often that will be in a different city than the
>    subscriber.
>    ..."
> Maybe it would be worth to add the mentioning of an additional delay
> in the shared-addressing-issues ID.

It is true that deploying a CGN in a far-away place adds propagation=20
delay.  But propagation delay is also added by forcing routing to a
far-away location with route preferences or tunnels.  Propagation delay
is propagation delay, and to avoid it requires distributing (rather
than centralizing) routers, CGNs, and tunnel termination devices. =20
Most vendors have tiny delays for the NAT processing itself=20
(microseconds).

However, the geolocation problem you quoted above also exists with=20
the mechanism scheme you are proposing.  For example, a certain IP
address, e.g., 161.44.1.1, would be "loaned" to someone in Berlin
on Monday morning, and then "loaned" to someone else in Frankfurt=20
on Monday afternoon.

To prevent the geolocation problem, only certain subnets would
be loaned in each city (e.g., 161.44.1.0/24 is Frankfurt, 161.44.2.0/24
is Berlin, etc.).  The same exact thing can be done with a *single* CGN
located in one city -- the CGN can assign 161.44.1.0/24 to users
from Frankfurt, 161.44.2.0/24 to users from Berlin, etc.  Which is
how location is handled today, anyway, in the absence of CGN and
the absence of address borrowing.


>=20
> >
> > > > Summary: this seems only useful for 3G/4G, where the host's
> > > > IPv4 stack can be changed,
> > > Our focus is the fixed network PPP access due BBF TR-178
> > respectively
> > > WT-242.
> > > But you are right for 3G/4G the general mechanism would also be
> > > applicable.
> > >
> > > > and will cause noticeable delays when users
> > > > launch applications that need to use IPv4 (delay caused
> > by acquiring
> > > an address
> > > > on demand),
> > > We see the delay issue not so critically.
> > >
> > > > and will be ineffective at its intended goal (avoiding IPv4
> > > > address sharing) if "too many" users need IPv4 addresses (e.g., =
a
> > > popular
> > > > application is using IPv4 -- Skype, music streaming,
> > video streaming,
> > > instant
> > > > messaging server, imap/pop server, etc.).
> > > Of course that can happen, when the application remain on IPv4-
> only.
> > > But here I would expect much more problems when at least
> > one NAT444 is
> > > in the end-to-end path.
> >
> > So, after modifying the home gateway to do this, the IPv4 =
consumption
> > will not go down -- each home gateway that has an IPv4 session will
> > consume an IPv4 address.
>
> We expect that once IPv6 is introduced, the usage of IPv4 will =
starting
> to decrease
> Within 1-2 years. So also the IPv4 address consumption should =
decrease.

Yes, I believe we all expect it to decrease.

But if it doesn't, where does this leave the engineering IETF would have
expended on this additional transition technology.  For example, what if =

Skype continues to grow but still requires an IPv4 connection.  What if
Yahoo
IM, AOL IM, Microsoft IM, or other popular services with long-lived=20
connections (IM) or frequent connections (IMAP, DNS) don't have clients=20
and servers that support IPv6.

My point is that loaning an IPv4 address is only suitable if the demand
long-lived and frequent IPv4 connections really _does_ diminish for that
specific community of users.  If it does not diminish for that specific
community of users, the effort is for naught.

> > What's the likely lifetime of such a solution, considering we have
> > already exhausted IPv4 addresses?
> We hope to have this implemented before the address exhaustion in
> Europe occur.
> So we see in a saturated market for fixed Internet Access good chances
> to be successful.

-d

>=20
>=20
> >
> > -d
> >
> >
> > >
> > >
> > > > -d
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: int-area-bounces@ietf.org
> > > > [mailto:int-area-bounces@ietf.org] On
> > > > > Behalf Of K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de
> > > > > Sent: Tuesday, June 14, 2011 9:46 AM
> > > > > To: int-area@ietf.org
> > > > > Subject: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand
> > > > IPv4 address
> > > > > provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
> > > > >
> > > > > Hi folks,
> > > > >
> > > > > right in time before the next IETF in Quebec, we would like
> > > > to come up
> > > > > again with our Internet Draft
> > > > > "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP
> > deployment"
> > > > > in order to gather further feedback from the WG.
> > > > > During our presentation in Prague I got several remarks and
> > > > questions
> > > > > and from my understanding there has been some interest in
> > > > the approach
> > > > > we describe in this I-D.
> > > > > Regarding the questions I want to focus on the following
> > > > two and will
> > > > > try to answer them once more:
> > > > >
> > > > > - Use case:
> > > > > In general we see this mechanism applicable for all
> > Dual-Stack PPP
> > > > > network scenarios allthrough we focussed our presentation for
> > > > > illustrative reasons on routed gateways that may be
> > provided by the
> > > > > Access Network provider.
> > > > > In principle as more IPv4 addresses can be saved, as more
> > > > services are
> > > > > IPv6 enabled
> > > > > (especially those which require always-on connectivity
> > (e.g. VoIP,
> > > > > mail, update services)) .
> > > > > The PPP protocol has not to be changed in order to achieve
> > > > the needed
> > > > > functionality -
> > > > > the described behaviour (of independently releasing and
> > > > > refreshing the IPv4 context within a Dual-Stack PPP session)
> > > > > is already inherently covered by the existing PPP spec and =
also
> > > > > mentioned as requirements for
> > > > > CPEs (see RFC 6204 - WLL-3).
> > > > >
> > > > > - Efficiency of the mechanism:
> > > > > In principle we assume (with ongoing IPv6 deployment) that it
> is
> > > > > possible to save
> > > > > after one year of roll-out of the described mechanism about =
3%,
> > > > > after two years about 8%,
> > > > > and after three years up to 13% of the provisioned IPv4
> > addresses.
> > > > > After 8 years 70% of the IPv4 addresses can be "re-cycled"
> > > > according to
> > > > > our model calculations.
> > > > > (You will find more details here:
> > > > > "http://www.ix-
> > > > >
> > > > =
konferenz.de/getfoldat.php?vid=3D1638&t=3Dapplication/pdf&thema=3DEf
> > > fizienzab
> > > > > sch=E4tzung"
> > > > > (please copy the whole text between the exclamation marks in
> the
> > > > > address line of you browser).)
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > We plan to come up with a 01 version of the I-D and would
> that's
> > > why
> > > > > like to gather more feedback from the WG regarding the =
possible
> > > open
> > > > > issues (e.g. what has to be described in more detail,
> > ), unanswered
> > > > > questions or any other useful hints how to progress with
> > > > this work/I-D.
> > > > > And of course we are also interested in your opinion if
> > this work
> > > > > should be done within the Intarea WG or if other WGs
> > > > (PPPEXT?) may be
> > > > > more appropriate.
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Thanks and kind regards
> > > > >
> > > > > KARSTEN Fleischhauer
> > > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > > Int-area mailing list
> > > > > Int-area@ietf.org
> > > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area
> > > >
> > > >
> >
> >


From julien.ietf@gmail.com  Thu Jun 23 15:39:19 2011
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Subject: [Int-area] WGLC for http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-intarea-ipv6-required-00
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Folks,

We are hereby issuing a 2 weeks WGLC of the document "IPv6 Support
Required for all IP-capable nodes" available at
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-intarea-ipv6-required-00

Abstract

   Given the global lack of available IPv4 space, and limitations in
   IPv4 extension and transition technologies, this document deprecates
   the concept that an IP-capable node MAY support IPv4 _only_, and
   redefines an IP-capable node as one which supports either IPv6 _only_
   or IPv4/IPv6 dual-stack.  This document updates RFC1812, RFC1122 and
   RFC4084 to reflect the change in requirements.

This is a short, two and a quarter pages long, draft that received
significant support from participants to this WG. Please review the
draft and raise WGLC comments you might have before we can request
publication. This WGLC will conclude on 2010-07-07 5:00 PM PDT.

Thank you for your support,

--julien & scott

From fred@cisco.com  Thu Jun 23 17:52:34 2011
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> 2.  Requirements and Recommendation
>=20
>=20
>    This draft updates the following documents:
>=20
>    Updates [RFC1812] to note that IP nodes SHOULD no longer support =
IPv4
>    only.  This is to ensure that those using it as a guideline for IP
>    implementations use the other informative references in this =
document
>    as a guideline for proper IPv6 implementations.

When what became RFC 1812 was written, it was called "requirements for =
IP Routers". We changed that to "IPv4 Routers" in the context of the =
fact that we were working on several variations on IPng. I worry about =
trying to backdate IPv6 issues into the document; it is itself dated, =
and while the observations made there are good things to consider in an =
IPv6 network, probably are due careful consideration before invoking =
from a "requirements" perspective.=20

I agree that routers SHOULD no longer be limited to IPv4. When RFC 1812 =
was written, they weren't limited to IPv4 either - they routinely ran =
DECnet, OSI, AppleTalk, and IPX to name a few.

Personally, I would prefer that this document not confuse itself by =
trying to update RFC 1812, but simply assert that IP nodes SHOULD =
support IPv6 and MAY support IPv4. For the present, anyone with a =
business plan will understand that "MAY" applies at some point in the =
future.

>    Updates [RFC1122] to redefine generic "IP" support to include and
>    require IPv6 for IP-capable nodes and routers.

Same concern with RFC 1122. For example, for IPv6 support, section 2 =
needs updating to mention, beside ARP, Neighbor Discovery. And do we =
agree that in an IPv6 network

      The packet send interface between the IP and link layers MUST
      include the 5-bit TOS field (see Section 3.2.1.6).
?

How about the various references in section 3.1?

Personally, I would prefer that this document not confuse itself by =
trying to update RFC 1122, but simply assert that IP nodes SHOULD =
support IPv6 and MAY support IPv4. For the present, anyone with a =
business plan will understand that "MAY" applies at some point in the =
future.

>    Updates [RFC4084] to move "Version Support" from Section 4,
>    "Additional Terminology" to Section 2, "General Terminology."  This
>    is to reflect the idea that version support is now critical to
>    defining the types of IP service, especially with respect to Full
>    Internet Connectivity.
>=20
>    =46rom a practical perspective, the requirements proposed by this =
draft
>    mean that:
>=20
>       New IP implementations MUST support IPv6.

Paragraph 2 of section 2 says "SHOULD". Pick one?

>       Current IP implementations SHOULD support IPv6.

If they don't and are current, this is demanding a change; any change to =
said implementations is a new implementation. Hmmm?

>       IPv6 support MUST be equivalent or better in quality and
>       functionality when compared to IPv4 support in an IP
>       implementation.
>=20
>       Helpful informative references can be found in [RFC4294], soon =
to
>       be updated by [I-D.ietf-6man-node-req-bis] and in [RFC6204]

This section says that it is "requirements". Rather than discussing =
"Helpful informative references", I'd suggest calling them "Node =
Requirements"

>       Current and new IP Networking implementations SHOULD support =
IPv4
>       and IPv6 coexistence (dual-stack), but MUST NOT require IPv4 for
>       proper and complete function.
>=20
>       It is expected that many existing devices and implementations =
will
>       not be able to support IPv6 for one or more valid technical
>       reasons, but for maximum flexibility and compatibility, a best
>       effort SHOULD be made to update existing hardware and software =
to
>       enable IPv6 support.

I'm afraid that in many cases that is a vendor marketing decision. Yes, =
I'd like to see every non-IPv6 implementation upgraded. To the extent =
that they have hardware limitations (forwarding ASICs, filtering ASICs, =
memory, SAVI, ...), I wouldn't be amazed to find vendors saying they =
would rather obsolete older equipment than upgrade those issues. I think =
the IETF would do well to stay out of that morass.=

From Olaf.Bonness@telekom.de  Fri Jun 24 00:58:02 2011
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From: <Olaf.Bonness@telekom.de>
To: <dwing@cisco.com>
Date: Fri, 24 Jun 2011 09:57:51 +0200
Thread-Topic: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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> > Karsten Fleischhauer wrote:
> > We expect that once IPv6 is introduced, the usage of IPv4
> will starting
> > to decrease
> > Within 1-2 years. So also the IPv4 address consumption
> should decrease.
>

> Dan Wing wrote
> Yes, I believe we all expect it to decrease.
>
> But if it doesn't, where does this leave the engineering IETF
> would have
> expended on this additional transition technology.  For
> example, what if
> Skype continues to grow but still requires an IPv4
> connection.  What if
> Yahoo
> IM, AOL IM, Microsoft IM, or other popular services with long-lived
> connections (IM) or frequent connections (IMAP, DNS) don't
> have clients
> and servers that support IPv6.
>

I don't think that this "What would be ... when ... " guessing is the appro=
ch we should take here.
In the long run all the named applications will run on top of IPv6. The que=
stion is of course when will this happen and what is the gain that could be=
 reached with "Dynamic IPv4 Address Provisioning" in the meantime. The gain=
 will (in worst case e.g. when Skype stays resistent against IPv6 support f=
or a long time in the future) of course not be as high as wanted. But even =
in that case the mechanism will be helpful and useful.

Olaf

From wesley.george@twcable.com  Fri Jun 24 12:05:38 2011
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Fred, thanks for the review, some comments below inline, marked with WEG>

Thanks,

Wes

-----Original Message-----
From: int-area-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:int-area-bounces@ietf.org] On Behal=
f Of Fred Baker
Sent: Thursday, June 23, 2011 8:52 PM
To: Julien Laganier
Cc: int-area@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Int-area] WGLC for http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-inta=
rea-ipv6-required-00

> 2.  Requirements and Recommendation
>
>
>    This draft updates the following documents:
>
>    Updates [RFC1812] to note that IP nodes SHOULD no longer support IPv4
>    only.  This is to ensure that those using it as a guideline for IP
>    implementations use the other informative references in this document
>    as a guideline for proper IPv6 implementations.

When what became RFC 1812 was written, it was called "requirements for IP R=
outers". We changed that to "IPv4 Routers" in the context of the fact that =
we were working on several variations on IPng. I worry about trying to back=
date IPv6 issues into the document; it is itself dated, and while the obser=
vations made there are good things to consider in an IPv6 network, probably=
 are due careful consideration before invoking from a "requirements" perspe=
ctive.

I agree that routers SHOULD no longer be limited to IPv4. When RFC 1812 was=
 written, they weren't limited to IPv4 either - they routinely ran DECnet, =
OSI, AppleTalk, and IPX to name a few.

Personally, I would prefer that this document not confuse itself by trying =
to update RFC 1812, but simply assert that IP nodes SHOULD support IPv6 and=
 MAY support IPv4. For the present, anyone with a business plan will unders=
tand that "MAY" applies at some point in the future.

WEG> I don't believe that the document is confused. The idea in linking to =
RFC1812 as an updated document is to ensure that those looking up RFCs rela=
ted to basic requirements for IP routers find that this document exists and=
 through it discover that there are now companion requirements defined for =
IPv6 routers that this document cites as informative references.

>    Updates [RFC1122] to redefine generic "IP" support to include and
>    require IPv6 for IP-capable nodes and routers.

Same concern with RFC 1122. For example, for IPv6 support, section 2 needs =
updating to mention, beside ARP, Neighbor Discovery. And do we agree that i=
n an IPv6 network

      The packet send interface between the IP and link layers MUST
      include the 5-bit TOS field (see Section 3.2.1.6).?

How about the various references in section 3.1?

Personally, I would prefer that this document not confuse itself by trying =
to update RFC 1122, but simply assert that IP nodes SHOULD support IPv6 and=
 MAY support IPv4. For the present, anyone with a business plan will unders=
tand that "MAY" applies at some point in the future.

WEG> This document is not meant to replace existing standards defining IPv6=
, but to reference them. There is no need to reinvent the wheel by rewritin=
g 1122 to include full IPv6 support when companion documents that cover tha=
t information already exists. Again, this is meant to be a trail of bread c=
rumbs to point to the appropriate resources for those looking for guideline=
s on how to build an IP device.
That said, for both of the above concerns, if the consensus is that those r=
eferences should be removed in order for the draft to get past WGLC, we'll =
do that. I'd like to hear from additional folks in the WG about this.

>    Updates [RFC4084] to move "Version Support" from Section 4,
>    "Additional Terminology" to Section 2, "General Terminology."  This
>    is to reflect the idea that version support is now critical to
>    defining the types of IP service, especially with respect to Full
>    Internet Connectivity.
>
>    From a practical perspective, the requirements proposed by this draft
>    mean that:
>
>       New IP implementations MUST support IPv6.

Paragraph 2 of section 2 says "SHOULD". Pick one?

WEG> The first occurrence is not making the distinction between new vs curr=
ent, and staying more generic, hence the SHOULD.

>       Current IP implementations SHOULD support IPv6.

If they don't and are current, this is demanding a change; any change to sa=
id implementations is a new implementation. Hmmm?
WEG> I think that this is stretching a bit, and I'm not sure what you're re=
commending here. By the strictest definition, yes, the IPv6 implementation =
will likely be new. However, the entire implementation is not new. I don't =
know of any implementer who will rewrite otherwise functional code that isn=
't critical to making the new feature work. You don't say that you have a b=
rand new house because you added a room and a patio to an existing structur=
e...

>       IPv6 support MUST be equivalent or better in quality and
>       functionality when compared to IPv4 support in an IP
>       implementation.
>
>       Helpful informative references can be found in [RFC4294], soon to
>       be updated by [I-D.ietf-6man-node-req-bis] and in [RFC6204]

This section says that it is "requirements". Rather than discussing "Helpfu=
l informative references", I'd suggest calling them "Node Requirements"

WEG> Ack, will re-word.

>       Current and new IP Networking implementations SHOULD support IPv4
>       and IPv6 coexistence (dual-stack), but MUST NOT require IPv4 for
>       proper and complete function.
>
>       It is expected that many existing devices and implementations will
>       not be able to support IPv6 for one or more valid technical
>       reasons, but for maximum flexibility and compatibility, a best
>       effort SHOULD be made to update existing hardware and software to
>       enable IPv6 support.

I'm afraid that in many cases that is a vendor marketing decision. Yes, I'd=
 like to see every non-IPv6 implementation upgraded. To the extent that the=
y have hardware limitations (forwarding ASICs, filtering ASICs, memory, SAV=
I, ...), I wouldn't be amazed to find vendors saying they would rather obso=
lete older equipment than upgrade those issues. I think the IETF would do w=
ell to stay out of that morass.

WEG> We already know that the vendors' general view is "backporting IPv6 is=
 hard, let's go shopping..." This was specifically worded to concede that i=
t's not practical to simply demand that everything be updated and that ther=
e are legitimate limitations to where IPv6 can and cannot be supported, but=
 still recommend that it be done where that's not the case. Therefore the a=
uthors believe that it keeps IETF out of that morass pretty effectively. Pl=
ease be clearer as to what specifically you feel the above text is not cove=
ring and I'll be happy to try to incorporate those changes.

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From fred@cisco.com  Fri Jun 24 12:21:00 2011
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From: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
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Date: Fri, 24 Jun 2011 12:20:29 -0700
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Cc: Julien Laganier <julien.ietf@gmail.com>, "int-area@ietf.org" <int-area@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Int-area] WGLC for http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-intarea-ipv6-required-00
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On Jun 24, 2011, at 12:05 PM, George, Wesley wrote:

>>      Current IP implementations SHOULD support IPv6.
>=20
> If they don't and are current, this is demanding a change; any change =
to said implementations is a new implementation. Hmmm?

> WEG> I think that this is stretching a bit, and I'm not sure what =
you're recommending here. By the strictest definition, yes, the IPv6 =
implementation will likely be new. However, the entire implementation is =
not new. I don't know of any implementer who will rewrite otherwise =
functional code that isn't critical to making the new feature work. You =
don't say that you have a brand new house because you added a room and a =
patio to an existing structure...

Well, no, but you might well say that you have a new room etc. In =
something that is IPv4-only and adds IPv6, it isn't sufficient to "add =
IPv6"; the psuedoheader changes sneak up stack, and the application API =
has to change to accommodate IPv6 in some way. This is actually fairly =
analogous to adding a room; the wall that used to be there is no longer =
there or is changed, and as a result various other parts of the house =
need work as well. I will argue that the IPv6 component of this changed =
system is new.



My biggest point in the email is to tease what you intend ("listen guys, =
I want IPv6 support; get off the dime") apart from the mechanisms you =
choose. Your fundamental point is, I think, a good one. The problem with =
updating RFCs 1122 and 1812 is that (having some experience with both) =
you can't hand-wave updates to them. You are in essence asking the =
reader to reinterpret remarks made about IPv4 in an IPv6 context, and =
they don't necessarily have obvious interpretations.

So I personally would prefer that the message be simplified.

"listen guys, I want IPv6 support; get off the dime"=

From tena@huawei.com  Fri Jun 24 13:20:03 2011
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Date: Fri, 24 Jun 2011 13:20:02 -0700
From: Tina Tsou <tena@huawei.com>
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To: 'Fred Baker' <fred@cisco.com>, "'George, Wesley'" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
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Cc: 'Julien Laganier' <julien.ietf@gmail.com>, int-area@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Int-area] WGLC for	http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-intarea-ipv6-required-00
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Hi,
This is a significant I-D, which will lead IPv6-related work become the
*only* work in IP standardization, not IPv4-specific work anymore,
eventually.


We keep our promises with one another - no matter what!

Best Regards,
Tina TSOU
http://tinatsou.weebly.com/contact.html


-----Original Message-----
From: int-area-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:int-area-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Fred Baker
Sent: Friday, June 24, 2011 12:20 PM
To: George, Wesley
Cc: Julien Laganier; int-area@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Int-area] WGLC for
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-intarea-ipv6-required-00


On Jun 24, 2011, at 12:05 PM, George, Wesley wrote:

>>      Current IP implementations SHOULD support IPv6.
> 
> If they don't and are current, this is demanding a change; any change to
said implementations is a new implementation. Hmmm?

> WEG> I think that this is stretching a bit, and I'm not sure what you're
recommending here. By the strictest definition, yes, the IPv6 implementation
will likely be new. However, the entire implementation is not new. I don't
know of any implementer who will rewrite otherwise functional code that
isn't critical to making the new feature work. You don't say that you have a
brand new house because you added a room and a patio to an existing
structure...

Well, no, but you might well say that you have a new room etc. In something
that is IPv4-only and adds IPv6, it isn't sufficient to "add IPv6"; the
psuedoheader changes sneak up stack, and the application API has to change
to accommodate IPv6 in some way. This is actually fairly analogous to adding
a room; the wall that used to be there is no longer there or is changed, and
as a result various other parts of the house need work as well. I will argue
that the IPv6 component of this changed system is new.



My biggest point in the email is to tease what you intend ("listen guys, I
want IPv6 support; get off the dime") apart from the mechanisms you choose.
Your fundamental point is, I think, a good one. The problem with updating
RFCs 1122 and 1812 is that (having some experience with both) you can't
hand-wave updates to them. You are in essence asking the reader to
reinterpret remarks made about IPv4 in an IPv6 context, and they don't
necessarily have obvious interpretations.

So I personally would prefer that the message be simplified.

"listen guys, I want IPv6 support; get off the dime"
_______________________________________________
Int-area mailing list
Int-area@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area


From julien.ietf@gmail.com  Fri Jun 24 14:35:06 2011
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Subject: [Int-area] Fwd: Please help the Nomcom
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FYI


---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: NomCom Chair <nomcom-chair@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, Jun 24, 2011 at 11:35 AM
Subject: Please help the Nomcom
To: Working Group Chairs <wgchairs@ietf.org>


Hi WG chairs,
=A0We have had a good response to the first call for volunteers but the
rate at which new volunteers are coming in is slowing down. The Nomcom
process is best served by a large pool of volunteers drawn from a wide
spectrum of IETF attendees. Where else would we find this wide spectrum
if not in the WG mailing lists.

I would really appreciate it if you can forward the message onto your
working group mailing lists.

The latest volunteer status and the second call for volunteers can be
found at
https://datatracker.ietf.org/ann/nomcom/2964/

Thanks in advance for your help.

Suresh Krishnan
Nomcom Chair 2011-2012
Email: nomcom-chair@ietf.org, suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com

From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Mon Jun 27 08:13:20 2011
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Subject: [Int-area] I-D Action: draft-ietf-intarea-router-alert-considerations-05.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Internet Area Working Group Working G=
roup of the IETF.

	Title           : IP Router Alert Considerations and Usage
	Author(s)       : Francois Le Faucheur
	Filename        : draft-ietf-intarea-router-alert-considerations-05.txt
	Pages           : 24
	Date            : 2011-06-27

   The IP Router Alert Option is an IP option that alerts transit
   routers to more closely examine the contents of an IP packet.
   Resource reSerVation Protocol (RSVP), Pragmatic General Multicast
   (PGM), Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP), Multicast Listener
   Discovery (MLD), Multicast Router Discovery (MRD) and General
   Internet Signalling Transport (GIST) are some of the protocols that
   make use of the IP Router Alert option.  This document discusses
   security aspects and usage guidelines around the use of the current
   IP Router Alert option.  Specifically, it provides recommendation
   against using the Router Alert in the end-to-end open Internet as
   well as identify controlled environments where protocols depending on
   Router Alert can be used safely.  It also provides recommendation
   about protection approaches for Service Providers.  Finally it
   provides brief guidelines for Router Alert implementation on routers.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-intarea-router-alert-conside=
rations-05.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-intarea-router-alert-consider=
ations-05.txt

From wesley.george@twcable.com  Mon Jun 27 08:37:14 2011
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From: "George, Wesley" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2011 11:37:02 -0400
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Cc: Julien Laganier <julien.ietf@gmail.com>, "int-area@ietf.org" <int-area@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Int-area] WGLC for http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-intarea-ipv6-required-00
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-----Original Message-----
From: Fred Baker [mailto:fred@cisco.com]
Sent: Friday, June 24, 2011 3:20 PM
To: George, Wesley
Cc: Julien Laganier; int-area@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Int-area] WGLC for http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-inta=
rea-ipv6-required-00

My biggest point in the email is to tease what you intend ("listen guys, I =
want IPv6 support; get off the dime") apart from the mechanisms you choose.=
 Your fundamental point is, I think, a good one. The problem with updating =
RFCs 1122 and 1812 is that (having some experience with both) you can't han=
d-wave updates to them. You are in essence asking the reader to reinterpret=
 remarks made about IPv4 in an IPv6 context, and they don't necessarily hav=
e obvious interpretations.

So I personally would prefer that the message be simplified.

"listen guys, I want IPv6 support; get off the dime"


WEG> and if there's consensus that removing the updated RFCs list is the be=
st way to proceed, than that is what we shall do. The authors (and I assume=
 those who recommended other RFCs to list as being updated by this draft) w=
ere under the impression that there was precedent for updating a draft in t=
his way, essentially saying "this is no longer complete, you need to look a=
t these other standards too." My preference would have been for IPv6 RFCs (=
such as 1183/2460, etc) to update the equivalent IPv4 RFCs, but that predat=
es my involvement in IETF. Looking at it now, I think it'd be more confusin=
g to issue -bis versions of those documents to make that the case, and so t=
he easiest path to that was to update the correct docs with a bridge draft =
of sorts that then includes forward references to the correct RFCs or to ot=
her drafts/RFCs that include the much more complete set of references (such=
 as the node-req-bis and 6204).

I'm also open to recommendations for more substantive changes in the "updat=
es RFC xxxx" language in this document to clarify and remove the potential =
confusion or reduce the level of handwaving in the current language to addr=
ess your point about the less than obvious interpretation of the recommende=
d updates. While I don't want this to end up addressing updates in a sectio=
n-by-section manner in the referenced RFCs, I think a couple of sentences c=
larifying how this "update" should be interpreted would be appropriate.

Wes George

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From julien.ietf@gmail.com  Mon Jun 27 09:52:17 2011
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From: Julien Laganier <julien.ietf@gmail.com>
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Subject: [Int-area] intarea status update before IETF-81
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Folks,

at this point we do not have anything on our plate that would require
face to face discussion thus the INTAREA WG will not meet in Quebec.

Please see below the status for our current WG drafts:

Active:

- draft-ietf-intarea-ipv4-id-update => requested expert reviews,
document shepherd working on-list with Joe to resolve issues that have
been brought up.
- draft-ietf-intarea-ipv6-required => currently in WGLC

IESG Processing:

- draft-ietf-intarea-router-alert-considerations => publication
requested, currently resolving comments from sponsoring AD

RFC-Editor's Queue:

- draft-ietf-intarea-server-logging-recommendations => in EDIT state.
- draft-ietf-intarea-shared-addressing-issues => in AUTH48, awaiting
final approval from ADs.

Expired:
       draft-ietf-intarea-tunnels => no activity.

Below is the status of email discussions regarding non-WG drafts:

- draft-fleischhauer-ipv4-addr-saving-00 => currently ongoing
discussion regarding the usefulness of the proposal. No conclusion
yet.

--julien & scott

From rdroms.ietf@gmail.com  Mon Jun 27 12:46:14 2011
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From: Ralph Droms <rdroms.ietf@gmail.com>
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Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2011 15:46:08 -0400
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Subject: Re: [Int-area] intarea status update before IETF-81
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Thanks...

- Ralph

On Jun 27, 2011, at 12:52 PM 6/27/11, Julien Laganier wrote:

> Folks,
> 
> at this point we do not have anything on our plate that would require
> face to face discussion thus the INTAREA WG will not meet in Quebec.
> 
> Please see below the status for our current WG drafts:
> 
> Active:
> 
> - draft-ietf-intarea-ipv4-id-update => requested expert reviews,
> document shepherd working on-list with Joe to resolve issues that have
> been brought up.
> - draft-ietf-intarea-ipv6-required => currently in WGLC
> 
> IESG Processing:
> 
> - draft-ietf-intarea-router-alert-considerations => publication
> requested, currently resolving comments from sponsoring AD
> 
> RFC-Editor's Queue:
> 
> - draft-ietf-intarea-server-logging-recommendations => in EDIT state.
> - draft-ietf-intarea-shared-addressing-issues => in AUTH48, awaiting
> final approval from ADs.
> 
> Expired:
>       draft-ietf-intarea-tunnels => no activity.
> 
> Below is the status of email discussions regarding non-WG drafts:
> 
> - draft-fleischhauer-ipv4-addr-saving-00 => currently ongoing
> discussion regarding the usefulness of the proposal. No conclusion
> yet.
> 
> --julien & scott


From bschlies@cisco.com  Mon Jun 27 14:06:13 2011
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Cc: draft-ietf-intarea-ipv6-required@tools.ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Int-area] WGLC for http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-intarea-ipv6-required-00
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On 6/23/11 5:39 PM, "Julien Laganier" <julien.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:
> We are hereby issuing a 2 weeks WGLC of the document "IPv6 Support
> Required for all IP-capable nodes" available at
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-intarea-ipv6-required-00

Overall I support the spirit of this draft.  There is no doubt in my mind
that IPv6 is needed, is trending up in deployment, and must therefore be a
basic capability of a modern router.

I do share some of Fred's concern about "updating" old documents.
Specifically, I'm wary both of legitimate confusion interpreting other IETF
documents and of semantic games that might result.

I'm also skeptical of any IETF document that attempts to set "policy" rather
than define a standard.  This draft seems to be somewhat vague in a number
of ways, appearing more as a policy statement rather than concrete
definition of requirements.

Thus it is my hope that this draft evolves or leads to a future document,
such as a consolidated dual-stack router requirements document, which
specifies detailed requirements (with references) that can be objectively
evaluated as a standard.

Cheers,
-Benson


From jshire@hyduke.com  Mon Jun 27 14:58:28 2011
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From: Joshua Shire <jshire@hyduke.com>
To: "Benson Schliesser" <bschlies@cisco.com>, "Julien Laganier" <julien.ietf@gmail.com>, <int-area@ietf.org>
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Cc: draft-ietf-intarea-ipv6-required@tools.ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Int-area] WGLC for http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-intarea-ipv6-required-00
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"      IPv6 support MUST be equivalent or better in quality and
      functionality when compared to IPv4 support in an IP
      implementation."

>From a business prospective, it would be very beneficial to be able to
pick up a piece of kit and know that all of its features are fully
implemented in both 6 and 4 (as opposed to seeing something listed on a
spec sheet, buying because of it, trying to get it working, then calling
in to tech support only to have them tell you that this feature hasn't
been implemented in ipv6 yet and isn't planned until Q3 next year).

Thanks,
Joshua

-----Original Message-----
From: int-area-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:int-area-bounces@ietf.org] On
Behalf Of Benson Schliesser
Sent: Monday, June 27, 2011 3:09 PM
To: Julien Laganier; int-area@ietf.org
Cc: draft-ietf-intarea-ipv6-required@tools.ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Int-area] WGLC for
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-intarea-ipv6-required-00


On 6/23/11 5:39 PM, "Julien Laganier" <julien.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:
> We are hereby issuing a 2 weeks WGLC of the document "IPv6 Support
> Required for all IP-capable nodes" available at
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-intarea-ipv6-required-00

Overall I support the spirit of this draft.  There is no doubt in my
mind
that IPv6 is needed, is trending up in deployment, and must therefore be
a
basic capability of a modern router.

I do share some of Fred's concern about "updating" old documents.
Specifically, I'm wary both of legitimate confusion interpreting other
IETF
documents and of semantic games that might result.

I'm also skeptical of any IETF document that attempts to set "policy"
rather
than define a standard.  This draft seems to be somewhat vague in a
number
of ways, appearing more as a policy statement rather than concrete
definition of requirements.

Thus it is my hope that this draft evolves or leads to a future
document,
such as a consolidated dual-stack router requirements document, which
specifies detailed requirements (with references) that can be
objectively
evaluated as a standard.

Cheers,
-Benson

_______________________________________________
Int-area mailing list
Int-area@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area

From heard@pobox.com  Mon Jun 27 21:00:17 2011
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Subject: Re: [Int-area] IPv4 ID update draft
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>>>>> On Wed, 22 Jun 2011, Julien Laganier wrote:
Julien> Because we' re talking about updating a venerable protocol I 
Julien> want to make sure that we get the necessary level of review 
Julien> for this draft before we forward it to IESG for publication 
Julien> as proposed standard. I've asked a number of people to have 
Julien> a look at it, and below is the first review from Erik 
Julien> (Thanks!)

Here is an unsolicited review of the draft in question 
(draft-ietf-intarea-ipv4-id-update-02) from an outsider.

I agree with the specification changes made in Section 6.1, which 
disallow the use of the IPv4 ID field for purposes other than 
fragmentation and reassembly.  I agree that these changes will have 
little, if any, impact on fielded implementations, and may indeed 
help to mitigate actual operational problems documented in RFC 4963, 
"IPv4 Reassembly Errors at High Data Rates."

However, I do NOT agree with Section 6.2, and I believe that the 
changes proposed in that section should be dropped, or at the very 
least, better justification needs to be provided for making these 
non-backward compatible to a nearly 30 year old protocol.  In 
particular:

- The proposed ban on overlapping IPv4 fragments is ill-motivated.  
  Section 6.2 cites RFC 4963 to support the assertion that 
  overlapping fragments are a security hazard, but I was not able to 
  find any discussion of overlapping fragments in that RFC.  This 
  subject _is_ discussed in RFC 1858 and RFC 3128, but the hazards 
  discussed those RFCs result in middlebox packet filtering failures 
  and can be addressed by localized changes to the middleboxes, 
  without making a global change to IPv4.  If there is any 
  literature that documents a security hazard from overlapping 
  fragments in a properly implemented system that defers header 
  processing until a complete IP datagram is fully reassembled, I 
  have not been able to find it.  Indeed, it should be noted that 
  overlapping fragments are in principle legitimately possible if a 
  non-atomic datagram is duplicated within the network and the 
  duplicates are then fragmented in different ways.

- The proposed ban on reusing the same ID when retransmitting an 
  identical datagram is ill-motivated because in this case 
  repetition does not lead to the type of reassembly errors 
  documented in RFC 4963.  The errors discussed in RFC 4963 arise 
  when different non-atomic datagrams have the same ID.

- The proposed change to allow the ID field of non-atomic datagrams 
  to be changed in transit is ill-motivated.  Erik Nordmark's review 
  (and the dubsequent discussion) has already dealt with this point 
  at length.

Recently (albeit another context) Brian E Carpenter wrote:
Brian> We shouldn't be spending any effort on polishing the IPv4 
Brian> heirloom, except for vital security or operational fixes.

I agree with the changes proposed in Section 6.1 because they 
provide fixes for a documented operational issue.  I disagree with 
the changes in Section 6.2 because they amount to unnecessary (and 
probably even harmful) polishing of the IPv4 heirloom.

Thanks and regards,

Mike Heard

P.S. One nit: the next-to-last paragraph of Section 4 states: "The 
IPv4 ID field can also be used to validate payloads of ICMP 
responses as matching the originally transmitted datagram at a host 
[RFC4963]."  I was not able to find any such discussion in RFC 4963, 
and I think the reference should either be corrected or dropped.

From Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com  Tue Jun 28 10:04:14 2011
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Julien & Scott,

At the last meeting, there was a scheduled timeslot for
IRON, but earlier presentations ran over and we ran out
of time. I would therefore assume that the missed timeslot
for IRON should carry over to this meeting, hence there is
something on our plate. Since IRON represents a proposed
major way forward for the Internet, it would also seem
that face to face discussion is necessary.

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com

> -----Original Message-----
> From: int-area-bounces@ietf.org=20
> [mailto:int-area-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Julien Laganier
> Sent: Monday, June 27, 2011 9:52 AM
> To: int-area@ietf.org
> Cc: int-ads@tools.ietf.org
> Subject: [Int-area] intarea status update before IETF-81
>=20
> Folks,
>=20
> at this point we do not have anything on our plate that would require
> face to face discussion thus the INTAREA WG will not meet in Quebec.
>=20
> Please see below the status for our current WG drafts:
>=20
> Active:
>=20
> - draft-ietf-intarea-ipv4-id-update =3D> requested expert reviews,
> document shepherd working on-list with Joe to resolve issues that have
> been brought up.
> - draft-ietf-intarea-ipv6-required =3D> currently in WGLC
>=20
> IESG Processing:
>=20
> - draft-ietf-intarea-router-alert-considerations =3D> publication
> requested, currently resolving comments from sponsoring AD
>=20
> RFC-Editor's Queue:
>=20
> - draft-ietf-intarea-server-logging-recommendations =3D> in EDIT state.
> - draft-ietf-intarea-shared-addressing-issues =3D> in AUTH48, awaiting
> final approval from ADs.
>=20
> Expired:
>        draft-ietf-intarea-tunnels =3D> no activity.
>=20
> Below is the status of email discussions regarding non-WG drafts:
>=20
> - draft-fleischhauer-ipv4-addr-saving-00 =3D> currently ongoing
> discussion regarding the usefulness of the proposal. No conclusion
> yet.
>=20
> --julien & scott
> _______________________________________________
> Int-area mailing list
> Int-area@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area
> =


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-----Original Message-----
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f Of Benson Schliesser
Sent: Monday, June 27, 2011 5:09 PM
To: Julien Laganier; int-area@ietf.org
Cc: draft-ietf-intarea-ipv6-required@tools.ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Int-area] WGLC for http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-inta=
rea-ipv6-required-00

Overall I support the spirit of this draft.  There is no doubt in my mind
that IPv6 is needed, is trending up in deployment, and must therefore be a
basic capability of a modern router.

WEG> Thanks

I do share some of Fred's concern about "updating" old documents.
Specifically, I'm wary both of legitimate confusion interpreting other IETF
documents and of semantic games that might result.

WEG> I think that the old document updates are important, but I'd like to t=
ry to address this concern if I can. I'd be happy to discuss changes to the=
 existing text that better clarifies it in order to eliminate confusion and=
 semantic games.

I'm also skeptical of any IETF document that attempts to set "policy" rathe=
r
than define a standard.  This draft seems to be somewhat vague in a number
of ways, appearing more as a policy statement rather than concrete
definition of requirements.

WEG> Well, the only policy an IETF document can really set is IETF policy. =
The policy statement (what IETF should do/change/not do within their protoc=
ol work) has been removed from this version per feedback we received in Pra=
gue that such things are not appropriate within a standards-track document.=
 I and my fellow authors view what remains in this document as technical gu=
idance for implementers. Technical guidance need not always be in the form =
of a protocol definition. In much the same way as IETF says "considered har=
mful" or "not recommended" or any of the other things we say before we trul=
y declare something historic when a given implementation has been supersede=
d by something else, we are providing technical guidance that IPv4-only dev=
ices are not generally a good technical solution due to the exhaustion of I=
Pv4.
Regarding vagueness, again, I'm open to text suggestions to address, but we=
 did purposely keep this a bit less specific because there is no way to kno=
w every possible use case, every possible exception, and everyone realizes =
that all IETF standards are open to interpretation during implementation no=
 matter how ironclad the requirements are. Also, since the IETF is not a ce=
rtification organization, the onus is on each person writing the checks to =
do their own testing to verify that what they're buying does what they want=
 it to do.

Thus it is my hope that this draft evolves or leads to a future document,
such as a consolidated dual-stack router requirements document, which
specifies detailed requirements (with references) that can be objectively
evaluated as a standard.

WEG> If enough people believe that to be necessary, it'll get written. Howe=
ver it likely won't be by me. The technical standards for both IPv4 and IPv=
6 are already well-defined separately. The appropriate detailed IPv6 requir=
ements and standards (unless you have additional recommendations that you b=
elieve to be missing) are identified by this document via the documents tha=
t it references and in turn, their references, especially omnibus documents=
 like node-req-bis and 6204, which have multiple pages of normative and inf=
ormative references related to IPv6 implementation details. I simply don't =
see the need to repackage those technical standards in a slightly different=
 format to make the suggested dual-stack router requirements document.

That said, your private comment to the authors leads me to interpret your c=
omments slightly differently, that this document should map IPv4 features a=
nd functions to IPv6 features and functions in order to more clearly define=
 "equivalent or better in quality and functionality" between the two protoc=
ols. There was considerable debate about this, where we started getting int=
o whether we should say anything about NAT66, whether a direct 1:1 mapping =
between IPv4 functions and IPv6 functions is really necessary, etc. The lan=
guage used was a result of that discussion. At least by my interpretation, =
the WG specifically did not want to get into that level of detail in this d=
ocument.
I suppose that it might make sense to expect that drafts which define a giv=
en IPv6 feature should identify the IPv4 feature that it is analogous to/re=
places/eliminates the need for, and I would be willing to incorporate that =
recommendation into a BCP document that speaks to IETF policy in this area =
if people believe that would be helpful.

Thanks again for the feedback,

Wes George

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From scott.brim@gmail.com  Tue Jun 28 10:43:41 2011
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Cc: Julien Laganier <julien.ietf@gmail.com>, "int-area@ietf.org" <int-area@ietf.org>, "int-ads@tools.ietf.org" <int-ads@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: [Int-area] intarea status update before IETF-81
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On Tuesday, June 28, 2011, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> wrot=
e:
> At the last meeting, there was a scheduled timeslot for
> IRON, but earlier presentations ran over and we ran out
> of time. I would therefore assume that the missed timeslot
> for IRON should carry over to this meeting, hence there is
> something on our plate.

The confusion about strategy at the last meeting was what prompted us
to propose new ways of deciding when face-to-face time should be used.
=A0IRON was one of the main topics targeted for discussion on the
mailing list to see if f2f time was warranted.

> Since IRON represents a proposed
> major way forward for the Internet, it would also seem
> that face to face discussion is necessary.

Except that discussion was solicited on the list and kind of fizzled.
I injected what I said about NEMO in hopes that someone else would
pick it up and respond somehow, but no one did.  In general, either
people understand it, or it's not urgent to them.  If topics aren't
urgent for people, then imho giving them face-to-face time isn't
urgent either.

Another thing: I will not be in Qu=E9bec and there is a good chance
Julien won't be, so having a meeting will require an AD to invest
precious time in chairing it.  Someone else such as you could chair
it, but then why have it be a WG meeting?

You want a way forward for IRON.  You need to drum up support and get
collaborators.  I suggest, instead of using up IETF money on an
approach that only a few have expressed any interest in, that you
invite people out to talk about next steps, issues, promote
collaboration, etc.  Who is implementing?  What platforms?  If you
don't have enough implementors, tactically what can you do to get
more?  When can you do an interoperability test?  And so on.  Create
some multi-stakeholder enthusiasm and a group that will provide
support for it in the IETF.  How does that sound?

Scott

From jnc@mercury.lcs.mit.edu  Tue Jun 28 11:28:20 2011
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From: jnc@mercury.lcs.mit.edu (Noel Chiappa)
Cc: jnc@mercury.lcs.mit.edu
Subject: Re: [Int-area] intarea status update before IETF-81
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    > From: Scott Brim <scott.brim@gmail.com>
    
    > You want a way forward for IRON. You need to drum up support and get
    > collaborators. 

Agreed. Trying to make the IETF the dog doesn't work - it needs to be the
tail, as any number of things which haven't been widely taken up have
shown.

	Noel

From Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com  Tue Jun 28 16:01:53 2011
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Noel Chiappa <jnc@mercury.lcs.mit.edu>, "int-area@ietf.org" <int-area@ietf.org>
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Noel,=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Noel Chiappa [mailto:jnc@mercury.lcs.mit.edu]=20
> Sent: Tuesday, June 28, 2011 11:28 AM
> To: int-area@ietf.org
> Cc: jnc@mercury.lcs.mit.edu
> Subject: Re: [Int-area] intarea status update before IETF-81
>=20
>     > From: Scott Brim <scott.brim@gmail.com>
>    =20
>     > You want a way forward for IRON. You need to drum up=20
> support and get
>     > collaborators.=20
>=20
> Agreed. Trying to make the IETF the dog doesn't work - it=20
> needs to be the
> tail,

Maybe, but it seems like the IETF should at least know
which dog is doing the wagging - and whether that is
even the best dog to be attached to or whether there
is a better dog.

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com

> as any number of things which haven't been widely taken up have
> shown.
>=20
> 	Noel
> =

From scott.brim@gmail.com  Tue Jun 28 16:33:07 2011
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--000e0cd57296023cc504a6ce172f
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On Jun 28, 2011 7:02 PM, "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
wrote:
>
> Noel,
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Noel Chiappa [mailto:jnc@mercury.lcs.mit.edu]
> > Sent: Tuesday, June 28, 2011 11:28 AM
> > To: int-area@ietf.org
> > Cc: jnc@mercury.lcs.mit.edu
> > Subject: Re: [Int-area] intarea status update before IETF-81
> >
> >     > From: Scott Brim <scott.brim@gmail.com>
> >
> >     > You want a way forward for IRON. You need to drum up
> > support and get
> >     > collaborators.
> >
> > Agreed. Trying to make the IETF the dog doesn't work - it
> > needs to be the
> > tail,
>
> Maybe, but it seems like the IETF should at least know
> which dog is doing the wagging - and whether that is
> even the best dog to be attached to or whether there
> is a better dog.

We could repeat what RRG tried to do but if we start from where we are now
we would take the same amount of time with no guarantee that we would get
better results.  What does a WG have that an RG does not? Dave Clark said
"if it has to work when you're done it's engineering, not research." I think
the main asset of a WG is applicability requirements to measure against. If
you could get three operators to say they would deploy your approach right
away if they could, that would be great. If you're trying to get "the IETF"
to proclaim what's best for the Internet we won't be able to reach a
conclusion. Imho.

--000e0cd57296023cc504a6ce172f
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<p><br>
On Jun 28, 2011 7:02 PM, &quot;Templin, Fred L&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:=
Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com">Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Noel,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; -----Original Message-----<br>
&gt; &gt; From: Noel Chiappa [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:jnc@mercury.lcs.mit.=
edu">jnc@mercury.lcs.mit.edu</a>]<br>
&gt; &gt; Sent: Tuesday, June 28, 2011 11:28 AM<br>
&gt; &gt; To: <a href=3D"mailto:int-area@ietf.org">int-area@ietf.org</a><br=
>
&gt; &gt; Cc: <a href=3D"mailto:jnc@mercury.lcs.mit.edu">jnc@mercury.lcs.mi=
t.edu</a><br>
&gt; &gt; Subject: Re: [Int-area] intarea status update before IETF-81<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; =A0 =A0 &gt; From: Scott Brim &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:scott.brim@gm=
ail.com">scott.brim@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; =A0 =A0 &gt; You want a way forward for IRON. You need to drum up=
<br>
&gt; &gt; support and get<br>
&gt; &gt; =A0 =A0 &gt; collaborators.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Agreed. Trying to make the IETF the dog doesn&#39;t work - it<br>
&gt; &gt; needs to be the<br>
&gt; &gt; tail,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Maybe, but it seems like the IETF should at least know<br>
&gt; which dog is doing the wagging - and whether that is<br>
&gt; even the best dog to be attached to or whether there<br>
&gt; is a better dog.</p>
<p>We could repeat what RRG tried to do but if we start from where we are n=
ow we would take the same amount of time with no guarantee that we would ge=
t better results.=A0 What does a WG have that an RG does not? Dave Clark sa=
id &quot;if it has to work when you&#39;re done it&#39;s engineering, not r=
esearch.&quot; I think the main asset of a WG is applicability requirements=
 to measure against. If you could get three operators to say they would dep=
loy your approach right away if they could, that would be great. If you&#39=
;re trying to get &quot;the IETF&quot; to proclaim what&#39;s best for the =
Internet we won&#39;t be able to reach a conclusion. Imho. </p>


--000e0cd57296023cc504a6ce172f--

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Subject: [Int-area] RFC 6269 on Issues with IP Address Sharing
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A new Request for Comments is now available in online RFC libraries.

        
        RFC 6269

        Title:      Issues with IP Address Sharing 
        Author:     M. Ford, Ed.,
                    M. Boucadair, A. Durand,
                    P. Levis, P. Roberts
        Status:     Informational
        Stream:     IETF
        Date:       June 2011
        Mailbox:    ford@isoc.org, 
                    mohamed.boucadair@orange-ftgroup.com, 
                    adurand@juniper.net, 
                    pierre.levis@orange-ftgroup.com, 
                    roberts@isoc.org
        Pages:      29
        Characters: 71660
        Updates/Obsoletes/SeeAlso:   None

        I-D Tag:    draft-ietf-intarea-shared-addressing-issues-05.txt

        URL:        http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6269.txt

The completion of IPv4 address allocations from IANA and the Regional
Internet Registries (RIRs) is causing service providers around the
world to question how they will continue providing IPv4 connectivity
service to their subscribers when there are no longer sufficient IPv4
addresses to allocate them one per subscriber.  Several possible
solutions to this problem are now emerging based around the idea of
shared IPv4 addressing.  These solutions give rise to a number of
issues, and this memo identifies those common to all such address
sharing approaches.  Such issues include application failures,
additional service monitoring complexity, new security
vulnerabilities, and so on.  Solution-specific discussions are out of
scope.

Deploying IPv6 is the only perennial way to ease pressure on the
public IPv4 address pool without the need for address sharing
mechanisms that give rise to the issues identified herein.  This 
document is not an Internet Standards Track specification; it is
published for informational purposes.

This document is a product of the Internet Area Working Group Working Group of the IETF.


INFORMATIONAL: This memo provides information for the Internet community.
It does not specify an Internet standard of any kind. Distribution of
this memo is unlimited.

This announcement is sent to the IETF-Announce and rfc-dist lists.
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unlimited distribution.


The RFC Editor Team
Association Management Solutions, LLC



From joelja@bogus.com  Tue Jun 28 23:17:38 2011
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Subject: Re: [Int-area] intarea status update before IETF-81
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On Jun 28, 2011, at 4:01 PM, Templin, Fred L wrote:

> Noel,=20
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Noel Chiappa [mailto:jnc@mercury.lcs.mit.edu]=20
>> Sent: Tuesday, June 28, 2011 11:28 AM
>> To: int-area@ietf.org
>> Cc: jnc@mercury.lcs.mit.edu
>> Subject: Re: [Int-area] intarea status update before IETF-81
>>=20
>>> From: Scott Brim <scott.brim@gmail.com>
>>=20
>>> You want a way forward for IRON. You need to drum up=20
>> support and get
>>> collaborators.=20
>>=20
>> Agreed. Trying to make the IETF the dog doesn't work - it=20
>> needs to be the
>> tail,
>=20
> Maybe, but it seems like the IETF should at least know
> which dog is doing the wagging - and whether that is
> even the best dog to be attached to or whether there
> is a better dog.

I would rather not be witness to a beauty contest between shim6/hip lisp =
and iron...

we have plenty of ideas yet a thousand flowers have not bloomed from  =
them, on the other hand overlay networks flourish on the internet, =
mostly at or above the transport.

To my mind, I don't think the incentives or economic mechanics that =
might preclude the deployment of an overlay which replicates lower layer =
functionality but does not except at the margins provide incremental =
benifits to early adopters are a worthwhile topic for the int area.

Implementation and utilization really strike me as the next logical step =
for something that's come out of the IRTF.

> Thanks - Fred
> fred.l.templin@boeing.com
> enfit
>> as any number of things which haven't been widely taken up have
>> shown.
>>=20
>> 	Noel
>>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Int-area mailing list
> Int-area@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area
>=20


From iesg-secretary@ietf.org  Wed Jun 29 07:07:59 2011
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Subject: [Int-area] Last Call: <draft-ietf-intarea-router-alert-considerations-05.txt>	(IP Router Alert Considerations and Usage) to BCP
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The IESG has received a request from the Internet Area Working Group WG
(intarea) to consider the following document:
- 'IP Router Alert Considerations and Usage'
  <draft-ietf-intarea-router-alert-considerations-05.txt> as a BCP

The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits
final comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the
ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2011-07-13. Exceptionally, comments may be
sent to iesg@ietf.org instead. In either case, please retain the
beginning of the Subject line to allow automated sorting.

Abstract


   The IP Router Alert Option is an IP option that alerts transit
   routers to more closely examine the contents of an IP packet.
   Resource reSerVation Protocol (RSVP), Pragmatic General Multicast
   (PGM), Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP), Multicast Listener
   Discovery (MLD), Multicast Router Discovery (MRD) and General
   Internet Signalling Transport (GIST) are some of the protocols that
   make use of the IP Router Alert option.  This document discusses
   security aspects and usage guidelines around the use of the current
   IP Router Alert option.  Specifically, it provides recommendation
   against using the Router Alert in the end-to-end open Internet as
   well as identify controlled environments where protocols depending on
   Router Alert can be used safely.  It also provides recommendation
   about protection approaches for Service Providers.  Finally it
   provides brief guidelines for Router Alert implementation on routers.




The file can be obtained via
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-intarea-router-alert-considerations/

IESG discussion can be tracked via
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-intarea-router-alert-considerations/


No IPR declarations have been submitted directly on this I-D.



From Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com  Wed Jun 29 09:56:50 2011
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Scott Brim <scott.brim@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 29 Jun 2011 09:56:30 -0700
Thread-Topic: [Int-area] intarea status update before IETF-81
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--_000_E1829B60731D1740BB7A0626B4FAF0A65C6B1369DFXCHNW01Vnwnos_
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Hi Scott,

________________________________
From: Scott Brim [mailto:scott.brim@gmail.com]
Sent: Tuesday, June 28, 2011 4:33 PM
To: Templin, Fred L
Cc: int-area@ietf.org; Noel Chiappa
Subject: Re: [Int-area] intarea status update before IETF-81


On Jun 28, 2011 7:02 PM, "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com<mailt=
o:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>> wrote:
>
> Noel,
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Noel Chiappa [mailto:jnc@mercury.lcs.mit.edu<mailto:jnc@mercury.l=
cs.mit.edu>]
> > Sent: Tuesday, June 28, 2011 11:28 AM
> > To: int-area@ietf.org<mailto:int-area@ietf.org>
> > Cc: jnc@mercury.lcs.mit.edu<mailto:jnc@mercury.lcs.mit.edu>
> > Subject: Re: [Int-area] intarea status update before IETF-81
> >
> >     > From: Scott Brim <scott.brim@gmail.com<mailto:scott.brim@gmail.co=
m>>
> >
> >     > You want a way forward for IRON. You need to drum up
> > support and get
> >     > collaborators.
> >
> > Agreed. Trying to make the IETF the dog doesn't work - it
> > needs to be the
> > tail,
>
> Maybe, but it seems like the IETF should at least know
> which dog is doing the wagging - and whether that is
> even the best dog to be attached to or whether there
> is a better dog.

We could repeat what RRG tried to do but if we start from where we are now =
we would take the same amount of time with no guarantee that we would get b=
etter results.

No, I'm not looking for a repeat of the RRG experience. What came out of th=
e RRG was that two solution alternatives were developed within the framewor=
k of the group, while a third cut out of the process early in the game to g=
o off and do their own thing. But, cutting out early doesn't necessarily me=
an that the solution was the best.

What does a WG have that an RG does not?

Workers? Or, at least a community of engineers with interest in practical m=
atters.

 Dave Clark said "if it has to work when you're done it's engineering, not =
research."

My job title is "research Engineer", but I spell it with a little 'r' and a=
 big 'E'. I don't get involved with work that I'm not convinced can be appl=
ied in operational practice. I develop prototype code to test the concepts,=
 however I no longer work for a major host/router manufacturer and hence ha=
ve no direct path into shipping implementations. As with anyone else, my ca=
pabilities are finite - hence, I need to have workers who are willing to he=
lp come on board. And, what better place to find workers than in a working =
group?

 I think the main asset of a WG is applicability requirements to measure ag=
ainst.

I have published three documents that talk about use-case scenarios (RFC613=
9, draft-templin-iron-pm, and draft-templin-ironmike). I am fairly sure the=
re would be something in those which most operators can identify with.

 If you could get three operators to say they would deploy your approach ri=
ght away if they could, that would be great. If you're trying to get "the I=
ETF" to proclaim what's best for the Internet we won't be able to reach a c=
onclusion. Imho.

I agree that it would be great to have the operators come alongside this wo=
rk and at least give it a closer look. The operators might want to also ask=
 whether they can form their own opinions on what solutions are best suited=
 to their needs or whether they need to defer to vendors who are pushing so=
lutions that may or may not be well suited.

Thanks - Fred

--_000_E1829B60731D1740BB7A0626B4FAF0A65C6B1369DFXCHNW01Vnwnos_
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<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D636392416-29062011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
size=3D2>Hi Scott,</FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px soli=
d; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> Scott Brim [mailto:scott.brim@g=
mail.com]=20
  <BR><B>Sent:</B> Tuesday, June 28, 2011 4:33 PM<BR><B>To:</B> Templin, Fr=
ed=20
  L<BR><B>Cc:</B> int-area@ietf.org; Noel Chiappa<BR><B>Subject:</B> Re:=20
  [Int-area] intarea status update before IETF-81<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>
  <P><BR>On Jun 28, 2011 7:02 PM, "Templin, Fred L" &lt;<A=20
  href=3D"mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com">Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com</A>&g=
t;=20
  wrote:<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; Noel,<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; &gt; -----Original=20
  Message-----<BR>&gt; &gt; From: Noel Chiappa [mailto:<A=20
  href=3D"mailto:jnc@mercury.lcs.mit.edu">jnc@mercury.lcs.mit.edu</A>]<BR>&=
gt;=20
  &gt; Sent: Tuesday, June 28, 2011 11:28 AM<BR>&gt; &gt; To: <A=20
  href=3D"mailto:int-area@ietf.org">int-area@ietf.org</A><BR>&gt; &gt; Cc: =
<A=20
  href=3D"mailto:jnc@mercury.lcs.mit.edu">jnc@mercury.lcs.mit.edu</A><BR>&g=
t; &gt;=20
  Subject: Re: [Int-area] intarea status update before IETF-81<BR>&gt;=20
  &gt;<BR>&gt; &gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &gt; From: Scott Brim &lt;<A=20
  href=3D"mailto:scott.brim@gmail.com">scott.brim@gmail.com</A>&gt;<BR>&gt;=
=20
  &gt;<BR>&gt; &gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &gt; You want a way forward for IRON. You=
 need=20
  to drum up<BR>&gt; &gt; support and get<BR>&gt; &gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &gt;=20
  collaborators.<BR>&gt; &gt;<BR>&gt; &gt; Agreed. Trying to make the IETF =
the=20
  dog doesn't work - it<BR>&gt; &gt; needs to be the<BR>&gt; &gt;=20
  tail,<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; Maybe, but it seems like the IETF should at least=20
  know<BR>&gt; which dog is doing the wagging - and whether that is<BR>&gt;=
 even=20
  the best dog to be attached to or whether there<BR>&gt; is a better dog.<=
/P>
  <P>We could repeat what RRG tried to do but if we start from where we are=
 now=20
  we would take the same amount of time with no guarantee that we would get=
=20
  better results.&nbsp;<SPAN class=3D636392416-29062011><FONT face=3DArial=
=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></P></BLOCKQUOTE>
<P dir=3Dltr><SPAN class=3D636392416-29062011><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>N=
o, I'm not=20
looking for a repeat of the RRG experience. What came out of the RRG was=20
that&nbsp;two solution alternatives were developed within the framework of =
the=20
group, while a third cut out of the process early in the game to go off and=
 do=20
their own thing. But, cutting out early doesn't necessarily mean that the=20
solution was the best.</FONT></SPAN></P>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px soli=
d; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <P>What does a WG have that an RG does not?<SPAN=20
  class=3D636392416-29062011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=20
  size=3D2>&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></P></BLOCKQUOTE><SPAN class=3D636392416-290=
62011>
<P dir=3Dltr><SPAN class=3D636392416-29062011><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>W=
orkers? Or,=20
at least a community of engineers with interest in practical=20
matters.</FONT></SPAN></P></SPAN>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px soli=
d; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <P><SPAN class=3D636392416-29062011>&nbsp;</SPAN>Dave Clark said "if it h=
as to=20
  work when you're done it's engineering, not research."<SPAN=20
  class=3D636392416-29062011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=20
  size=3D2>&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></P></BLOCKQUOTE>
<P dir=3Dltr><SPAN class=3D636392416-29062011><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>M=
y job title=20
is "research Engineer", but I spell it with a little 'r' and a big 'E'. I d=
on't=20
get involved with work that I'm not convinced can be applied in operational=
=20
practice. I develop prototype code to test the concepts, however I no longe=
r=20
work for a major host/router manufacturer and hence have no direct path int=
o=20
shipping implementations. As with anyone else, my capabilities are finite -=
=20
hence, I need to have workers who are willing to help come on board. And, w=
hat=20
better place to find workers than in a working group?</FONT></SPAN></P>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px soli=
d; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <P><SPAN class=3D636392416-29062011>&nbsp;</SPAN>I think the main asset o=
f a WG=20
  is applicability requirements to measure against.<SPAN=20
  class=3D636392416-29062011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=20
  size=3D2>&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></P></BLOCKQUOTE>
<P dir=3Dltr><SPAN class=3D636392416-29062011><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I=
=20
have&nbsp;published three documents that talk about use-case scenarios (RFC=
6139,=20
draft-templin-iron-pm, and draft-templin-ironmike). I am fairly sure there =
would=20
be something in those which most operators can identify=20
with.</FONT>&nbsp;</SPAN></P>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px soli=
d; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <P><SPAN class=3D636392416-29062011>&nbsp;</SPAN>If you could get three=20
  operators to say they would deploy your approach right away if they could=
,=20
  that would be great. If you're trying to get "the IETF" to proclaim what'=
s=20
  best for the Internet we won't be able to reach a conclusion. Imho.<SPAN=
=20
  class=3D636392416-29062011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=20
  size=3D2>&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></P></BLOCKQUOTE>
<P dir=3Dltr><SPAN class=3D636392416-29062011><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I=
 agree that=20
it would be great to have&nbsp;the operators come alongside this work and a=
t=20
least give it a closer look. The operators might want to also ask whether t=
hey=20
can form their own opinions on what solutions are best suited&nbsp;to their=
=20
needs or whether they need to defer to&nbsp;vendors who are pushing solutio=
ns=20
that may or may not be well suited.</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P dir=3Dltr><SPAN class=3D636392416-29062011><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>T=
hanks -=20
Fred</FONT></SPAN></P></BODY></HTML>

--_000_E1829B60731D1740BB7A0626B4FAF0A65C6B1369DFXCHNW01Vnwnos_--


From Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com  Wed Jun 29 10:07:31 2011
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Joel Jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>
Date: Wed, 29 Jun 2011 10:07:07 -0700
Thread-Topic: [Int-area] intarea status update before IETF-81
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Hi Joel,=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Joel Jaeggli [mailto:joelja@bogus.com]=20
> Sent: Tuesday, June 28, 2011 11:18 PM
> To: Templin, Fred L
> Cc: Noel Chiappa; int-area@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Int-area] intarea status update before IETF-81
>=20
>=20
> On Jun 28, 2011, at 4:01 PM, Templin, Fred L wrote:
>=20
> > Noel,=20
> >=20
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Noel Chiappa [mailto:jnc@mercury.lcs.mit.edu]=20
> >> Sent: Tuesday, June 28, 2011 11:28 AM
> >> To: int-area@ietf.org
> >> Cc: jnc@mercury.lcs.mit.edu
> >> Subject: Re: [Int-area] intarea status update before IETF-81
> >>=20
> >>> From: Scott Brim <scott.brim@gmail.com>
> >>=20
> >>> You want a way forward for IRON. You need to drum up=20
> >> support and get
> >>> collaborators.=20
> >>=20
> >> Agreed. Trying to make the IETF the dog doesn't work - it=20
> >> needs to be the
> >> tail,
> >=20
> > Maybe, but it seems like the IETF should at least know
> > which dog is doing the wagging - and whether that is
> > even the best dog to be attached to or whether there
> > is a better dog.
>=20
> I would rather not be witness to a beauty contest between=20
> shim6/hip lisp and iron...

Would you rather that what might be a better overall
solution be marginalized and forgotten simply because
it was coordinated by an individual contributer rather
than pushed by a major vendor?

> we have plenty of ideas yet a thousand flowers have not=20
> bloomed from  them, on the other hand overlay networks=20
> flourish on the internet, mostly at or above the transport.
>=20
> To my mind, I don't think the incentives or economic=20
> mechanics that might preclude the deployment of an overlay=20
> which replicates lower layer functionality but does not=20
> except at the margins provide incremental benifits to early=20
> adopters are a worthwhile topic for the int area.

IRON is not just about incentives or economic mechanics,
but moreover concerns a major new architectural approach
to scalable addressing, mobility, multihoming, traffic
engineering, etc. Those topics seem like they should be
of interest to the intarea.
=20
> Implementation and utilization really strike me as the next=20
> logical step for something that's come out of the IRTF.

Great; let's do it. I have some prototype code, but
I need to have interested contributers come on board.

Thanks - Fred

=20
> > Thanks - Fred
> > fred.l.templin@boeing.com
> > enfit
> >> as any number of things which haven't been widely taken up have
> >> shown.
> >>=20
> >> 	Noel
> >>=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Int-area mailing list
> > Int-area@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area
> >=20
>=20
> =

From xiaohong.deng@orange-ftgroup.com  Thu Jun 30 02:34:27 2011
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Subject: [Int-area] New draft: draft-deng-v6ops-aplusp-experiment-results
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Dear all,

=20

A new draft: draft-deng-v6ops-aplusp-experiment-results-00 has been
posted, at

http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-deng-v6ops-aplusp-experiment-results-00

=20

The Abstract of this I-D:

=20

  This memo describes an implementation of A+P in a provider's IPv6-

  only network. It provides details of the implementation, network

  elements, configurations and test results as well. Besides

  traditional port range A+P, a scattered port sets flavor of A+P is

  also implemented and verified for the sake of distributing incoming

  ports among customers in a more discrete way. The test results

  consist of the application compatibility test, UPnP extension for A+P,

  port usage and BitTorrent behavior with A+P.

=20

  This memo focuses on the IPv6 flavor of A+P.

=20

Your comments are more than welcomed.

=20

Regards,

Xiaohong

opensource A+P: http://opensourceaplusp.weebly.com/
=20

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<DIV align=3Dleft><FONT face=3D&#23435;&#20307; size=3D2>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US><FONT=20
size=3D3><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman">Dear all,<?xml:namespace prefix =
=3D o ns =3D=20
"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" =
/><o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p><FONT=20
face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3>&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US><FONT=20
face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3>A new draft:=20
draft-deng-v6ops-aplusp-experiment-results-00 has been posted,=20
at</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US><FONT=20
face=3D"Times New Roman"=20
size=3D3>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-deng-v6ops-aplusp-experiment-re=
sults-00</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p><FONT=20
face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3>&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US><FONT=20
size=3D3><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman">The Abstract of this=20
I-D:<o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p><FONT=20
face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3>&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US><FONT=20
size=3D3><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman"><SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;=20
</SPAN>This memo describes an implementation of A+P in a provider's=20
IPv6-<o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US><FONT=20
size=3D3><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman"><SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;=20
</SPAN>only network. It provides details of the implementation,=20
network<o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US><FONT=20
size=3D3><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman"><SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;=20
</SPAN>elements, configurations and test results as well.=20
Besides<o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US><FONT=20
size=3D3><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman"><SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;=20
</SPAN>traditional port range A+P, a scattered port sets flavor of A+P=20
is<o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US><FONT=20
size=3D3><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman"><SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;=20
</SPAN>also implemented and verified for the sake of distributing=20
incoming<o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US><FONT=20
size=3D3><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman"><SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;=20
</SPAN>ports among customers in a more discrete way. The test=20
results<o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US><FONT=20
size=3D3><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman"><SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;=20
</SPAN>consist of the application compatibility test, UPnP extension for =

A+P,<o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US><FONT=20
size=3D3><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman"><SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;=20
</SPAN>port usage and BitTorrent behavior with=20
A+P.<o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p><FONT=20
face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3>&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US><FONT=20
size=3D3><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman"><SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;=20
</SPAN>This memo focuses on the IPv6 flavor of =
A+P.</FONT></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p><FONT=20
face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3>&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US><FONT=20
face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3>Your comments are more than=20
welcomed.</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p><FONT=20
face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3>&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US><FONT=20
face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3>Regards,</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US><FONT=20
face=3D"Times New Roman" =
size=3D3>Xiaohong</FONT></SPAN></P></FONT></DIV>
<DIV align=3Dleft><FONT face=3D&#23435;&#20307; size=3D2><EM>opensource =
A+P:</EM> <A=20
href=3D"http://opensourceaplusp.weebly.com/">http://opensourceaplusp.weeb=
ly.com/</A></FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV></BODY></HTML>

------_=_NextPart_001_01CC3708.E42D7332--

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Subject: [Int-area] BCP 162, RFC 6302 on Logging Recommendations for Internet-Facing Servers
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A new Request for Comments is now available in online RFC libraries.

        BCP 162        
        RFC 6302

        Title:      Logging Recommendations for Internet-Facing Servers 
        Author:     A. Durand, I. Gashinsky,
                    D. Lee, S. Sheppard
        Status:     Best Current Practice
        Stream:     IETF
        Date:       June 2011
        Mailbox:    adurand@juniper.net, 
                    igor@yahoo-inc.com, 
                    donn@fb.com,  Scott.Sheppard@att.com
        Pages:      5
        Characters: 10039
        See Also:   BCP0162

        I-D Tag:    draft-ietf-intarea-server-logging-recommendations-04.txt

        URL:        http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6302.txt

In the wake of IPv4 exhaustion and deployment of IP address sharing
techniques, this document recommends that Internet-facing servers log
port number and accurate timestamps in addition to the incoming IP
address.  This memo documents an Internet Best Current Practice.

This document is a product of the Internet Area Working Group Working Group of the IETF.


BCP: This document specifies an Internet Best Current Practices for the
Internet Community, and requests discussion and suggestions for 
improvements. Distribution of this memo is unlimited.

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