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Date: Fri, 01 Dec 2006 19:00:56 +0900
From: Hitoshi Irino <irino.hitoshi@lab.ntt.co.jp>
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Subject: [IPFIX] Question about tcpSequenceNumber, tcpAcknowledgementNumber,
 tcpUrgentPointer, tcpWindowSize
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Dear Jurgen, and all

I have a question about some IEs relate TCP, tcpSequenceNumber, 
tcpAcknowledgeNumber, tcpUrgentPointer, tcpWindowSize.
How do an exporter decide these values?
Exporter has several choices: first packet of TCP flow or last packet of 
TCP flow etc...
Are these values a difference between value of first packet and value of 
last packet(, or minimum and maximum)?

The descriptions of these IEs in IPFIX-INFO-14 do not provide these 
Information.
It is better to provide more description about value, I think.

regards,
Hitoshi Irino

-- 
Hitoshi Irino
NTT Network Service Systems Laboratories
9-11 Midori-cho 3-Chome, Musashino-shi, Tokyo 180-8585 Japan
Tel: +81-422-59-4403  Fax: +81-422-59-4549


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From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Fri Dec 01 05:03:41 2006
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Message-ID: <456FFD58.6020302@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Date: Fri, 01 Dec 2006 19:00:56 +0900
From: Hitoshi Irino <irino.hitoshi@lab.ntt.co.jp>
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Subject: [IPFIX] Question about tcpSequenceNumber, tcpAcknowledgementNumber,
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Dear Jurgen, and all

I have a question about some IEs relate TCP, tcpSequenceNumber, 
tcpAcknowledgeNumber, tcpUrgentPointer, tcpWindowSize.
How do an exporter decide these values?
Exporter has several choices: first packet of TCP flow or last packet of 
TCP flow etc...
Are these values a difference between value of first packet and value of 
last packet(, or minimum and maximum)?

The descriptions of these IEs in IPFIX-INFO-14 do not provide these 
Information.
It is better to provide more description about value, I think.

regards,
Hitoshi Irino

-- 
Hitoshi Irino
NTT Network Service Systems Laboratories
9-11 Midori-cho 3-Chome, Musashino-shi, Tokyo 180-8585 Japan
Tel: +81-422-59-4403  Fax: +81-422-59-4549


_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
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https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Fri Dec 01 05:57:21 2006
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Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Question about tcpSequenceNumber, tcpAcknowledgementNumber,
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Hitoshi Irino wrote:
> Dear Jurgen, and all
> 
> I have a question about some IEs relate TCP, tcpSequenceNumber, 
> tcpAcknowledgeNumber, tcpUrgentPointer, tcpWindowSize.
> How do an exporter decide these values?
> Exporter has several choices: first packet of TCP flow or last packet of 
> TCP flow etc...
> Are these values a difference between value of first packet and value of 
> last packet(, or minimum and maximum)?
> 
> The descriptions of these IEs in IPFIX-INFO-14 do not provide these 
> Information.
> It is better to provide more description about value, I think.

>From IPFIX INFO:
   If they do not serve as Flow Keys, their value may change from packet
   to packet within a single Flow.  For Information Elements with values
   that are derived from fields of packets or from packet treatment and
   for which the value may change from packet to packet within a single
   Flow, the IPFIX information model defines that their value is
   determined by the first packet observed for the corresponding Flow,
   unless the description of the Information Element explicitly
   specifies a different semantics.


Andrew

_______________________________________________
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https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Fri Dec 01 05:57:21 2006
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Hitoshi Irino wrote:
> Dear Jurgen, and all
> 
> I have a question about some IEs relate TCP, tcpSequenceNumber, 
> tcpAcknowledgeNumber, tcpUrgentPointer, tcpWindowSize.
> How do an exporter decide these values?
> Exporter has several choices: first packet of TCP flow or last packet of 
> TCP flow etc...
> Are these values a difference between value of first packet and value of 
> last packet(, or minimum and maximum)?
> 
> The descriptions of these IEs in IPFIX-INFO-14 do not provide these 
> Information.
> It is better to provide more description about value, I think.

>From IPFIX INFO:
   If they do not serve as Flow Keys, their value may change from packet
   to packet within a single Flow.  For Information Elements with values
   that are derived from fields of packets or from packet treatment and
   for which the value may change from packet to packet within a single
   Flow, the IPFIX information model defines that their value is
   determined by the first packet observed for the corresponding Flow,
   unless the description of the Information Element explicitly
   specifies a different semantics.


Andrew

_______________________________________________
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https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



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To: Andrew Johnson <andrjohn@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Question about tcpSequenceNumber, tcpAcknowledgementNumber,
	tcpUrgentPointer, tcpWindowSize
References: <456FFD58.6020302@lab.ntt.co.jp> <45700A54.8010604@cisco.com>
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Dear Andrew and all,

Thank you for reply,
and I am sorry that I wrote "IPFIX-INFO-14 do not provide" by just 
reading description of these IEs (section 5.5.8-5.5.11).

Andrew Johnson wrote:
> Hitoshi Irino wrote:
>> Dear Jurgen, and all
>>
>> I have a question about some IEs relate TCP, tcpSequenceNumber, 
>> tcpAcknowledgeNumber, tcpUrgentPointer, tcpWindowSize.
>> How do an exporter decide these values?
>> Exporter has several choices: first packet of TCP flow or last packet 
>> of TCP flow etc...
>> Are these values a difference between value of first packet and value 
>> of last packet(, or minimum and maximum)?
>>
>> The descriptions of these IEs in IPFIX-INFO-14 do not provide these 
>> Information.
>> It is better to provide more description about value, I think.
> 
>  From IPFIX INFO:
>   If they do not serve as Flow Keys, their value may change from packet
>   to packet within a single Flow.  For Information Elements with values
>   that are derived from fields of packets or from packet treatment and
>   for which the value may change from packet to packet within a single
>   Flow, the IPFIX information model defines that their value is
>   determined by the first packet observed for the corresponding Flow,
>   unless the description of the Information Element explicitly
>   specifies a different semantics.
> 
> 
> Andrew
> 

regards,
Hitoshi Irino


_______________________________________________
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https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



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From: Hitoshi Irino <irino.hitoshi@lab.ntt.co.jp>
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To: Andrew Johnson <andrjohn@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Question about tcpSequenceNumber, tcpAcknowledgementNumber,
	tcpUrgentPointer, tcpWindowSize
References: <456FFD58.6020302@lab.ntt.co.jp> <45700A54.8010604@cisco.com>
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Dear Andrew and all,

Thank you for reply,
and I am sorry that I wrote "IPFIX-INFO-14 do not provide" by just 
reading description of these IEs (section 5.5.8-5.5.11).

Andrew Johnson wrote:
> Hitoshi Irino wrote:
>> Dear Jurgen, and all
>>
>> I have a question about some IEs relate TCP, tcpSequenceNumber, 
>> tcpAcknowledgeNumber, tcpUrgentPointer, tcpWindowSize.
>> How do an exporter decide these values?
>> Exporter has several choices: first packet of TCP flow or last packet 
>> of TCP flow etc...
>> Are these values a difference between value of first packet and value 
>> of last packet(, or minimum and maximum)?
>>
>> The descriptions of these IEs in IPFIX-INFO-14 do not provide these 
>> Information.
>> It is better to provide more description about value, I think.
> 
>  From IPFIX INFO:
>   If they do not serve as Flow Keys, their value may change from packet
>   to packet within a single Flow.  For Information Elements with values
>   that are derived from fields of packets or from packet treatment and
>   for which the value may change from packet to packet within a single
>   Flow, the IPFIX information model defines that their value is
>   determined by the first packet observed for the corresponding Flow,
>   unless the description of the Information Element explicitly
>   specifies a different semantics.
> 
> 
> Andrew
> 

regards,
Hitoshi Irino


_______________________________________________
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https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Fri Dec 01 07:13:36 2006
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Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Question about tcpSequenceNumber, tcpAcknowledgementNumber,
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Hitoshi,

> I have a question about some IEs relate TCP, tcpSequenceNumber, 
> tcpAcknowledgeNumber, tcpUrgentPointer, tcpWindowSize.
> How do an exporter decide these values?

The Exporter doesn't decide the values at all. It's fed with data from 
the Metering Process.

-- 
Paul Aitken
Cisco Systems Ltd, Edinburgh, Scotland.

_______________________________________________
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https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



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	tcpUrgentPointer, tcpWindowSize
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Hitoshi,

> I have a question about some IEs relate TCP, tcpSequenceNumber, 
> tcpAcknowledgeNumber, tcpUrgentPointer, tcpWindowSize.
> How do an exporter decide these values?

The Exporter doesn't decide the values at all. It's fed with data from 
the Metering Process.

-- 
Paul Aitken
Cisco Systems Ltd, Edinburgh, Scotland.

_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
IPFIX@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Fri Dec 01 11:32:41 2006
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Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Question about tcpSequenceNumber, tcpAcknowledgementNumber,
	tcpUrgentPointer, tcpWindowSize
References: <456FFD58.6020302@lab.ntt.co.jp> <45701C23.2060109@cisco.com>
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Dear Paul

Paul Aitken wrote:
> Hitoshi,
> 
>> I have a question about some IEs relate TCP, tcpSequenceNumber, 
>> tcpAcknowledgeNumber, tcpUrgentPointer, tcpWindowSize.
>> How do an exporter decide these values?
> 
> The Exporter doesn't decide the values at all. It's fed with data from 
> the Metering Process.

Thanks, I have understood, however I wrote a sentence which makes 
confusion. I wanted to represent a device which contains exporting 
process and metering process.
I should write metering process instead of exporter.

regards,
Hitoshi Irino

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Dear Paul

Paul Aitken wrote:
> Hitoshi,
> 
>> I have a question about some IEs relate TCP, tcpSequenceNumber, 
>> tcpAcknowledgeNumber, tcpUrgentPointer, tcpWindowSize.
>> How do an exporter decide these values?
> 
> The Exporter doesn't decide the values at all. It's fed with data from 
> the Metering Process.

Thanks, I have understood, however I wrote a sentence which makes 
confusion. I wanted to represent a device which contains exporting 
process and metering process.
I should write metering process instead of exporter.

regards,
Hitoshi Irino

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Brian,

thanks for your comments. I've changed the text according to your suggest=
ions, just one minor comment below:

>
> 7.1 para 3 OLD:
>
>    The Collecting Process MUST NOT decode any further Data Records  whi=
ch
>    are associated with the expired Common Properties.  If a Common
>    Property is refreshed with a Template Record that differs from the
>    previous received Template Record, the Collecting Process SHOULD log
>    a warning and replace the previous received Common Property with the
>    new one.  The Template lifetime at the Collecting Process MUST be at
>    least 3 times higher than the Template refresh timeout configured on
>    the Exporting Process.
>
> 7.1 para 3 NEW:
>
>    The Collecting Process MUST NOT decode any further Data Records  whi=
ch
>    are associated with the expired Common Properties.  If a Common
>    Property is refreshed with a definition that differs from the
>    previous definition, the Collecting Process SHOULD log
>    a warning and replace the previous received Common Property with the
>    new one.  The Common Property lifetime at the Collecting Process  MU=
ST be at
>    least 3 times higher than the Common Property timeout configured on
>    the Exporting Process.

OK. But in the last sentence I'd prefer keeping "refresh timeout" instead=
 of just "timeout":

" The Common Property lifetime at the Collecting Process  MUST be at leas=
t 3 times higher than the Common Property refresh timeout configured on t=
he Exporting Process."


Regards,
Elisa

>
>
> Regards,
>
> Brian
>
> On Nov 13, 2006, at 2:17 PM, Juergen Quittek wrote:
>
>> Dear all,
>>
>> As agreed at the IPFIX session in San Diego last week
>> this is the WG last call on the Internet draft on
>> Reducing redundancy in IPFIX and PSAMP reports,
>> draft-ietf-ipfix-reducing-redundancy-01.txt.
>>
>> The WG last call starts today and will be closed on
>> December 1st.
>>
>> Please review the draft and send your comments!  Please also
>> send a message to the mailing list if you reviewed it and
>> have no comment to make!
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>>    Juergen
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> IPFIX mailing list
>> IPFIX@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix
>
>





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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Brian,<BR>
<BR>
thanks for your comments. I've changed the text according to your suggest=
ions, just one minor comment below:<BR>
<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; 7.1 para 3 OLD:<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The Collecting Process MUST NOT decode any further=
 Data Records&nbsp; which<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; are associated with the expired Common Properties.=
&nbsp; If a Common<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Property is refreshed with a Template Record that =
differs from the<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; previous received Template Record, the Collecting =
Process SHOULD log<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; a warning and replace the previous received Common=
 Property with the<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; new one.&nbsp; The Template lifetime at the Collec=
ting Process MUST be at<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; least 3 times higher than the Template refresh tim=
eout configured on<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the Exporting Process.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; 7.1 para 3 NEW:<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The Collecting Process MUST NOT decode any further=
 Data Records&nbsp; which<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; are associated with the expired Common Properties.=
&nbsp; If a Common<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Property is refreshed with a definition that diffe=
rs from the<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; previous definition, the Collecting Process SHOULD=
 log<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; a warning and replace the previous received Common=
 Property with the<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; new one.&nbsp; The Common Property lifetime at the=
 Collecting Process&nbsp; MUST be at<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; least 3 times higher than the Common Property time=
out configured on<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the Exporting Process.<BR>
<BR>
OK. But in the last sentence I'd prefer keeping &quot;refresh timeout&quo=
t; instead of just &quot;timeout&quot;:<BR>
<BR>
&quot; The Common Property lifetime at the Collecting Process&nbsp; MUST =
be at least 3 times higher than the Common Property refresh timeout confi=
gured on the Exporting Process.&quot;<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
Regards,<BR>
Elisa<BR>
<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; Regards,<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; Brian<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; On Nov 13, 2006, at 2:17 PM, Juergen Quittek wrote:<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; Dear all,<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; As agreed at the IPFIX session in San Diego last week<BR>
&gt;&gt; this is the WG last call on the Internet draft on<BR>
&gt;&gt; Reducing redundancy in IPFIX and PSAMP reports,<BR>
&gt;&gt; draft-ietf-ipfix-reducing-redundancy-01.txt.<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; The WG last call starts today and will be closed on<BR>
&gt;&gt; December 1st.<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; Please review the draft and send your comments!&nbsp; Please als=
o<BR>
&gt;&gt; send a message to the mailing list if you reviewed it and<BR>
&gt;&gt; have no comment to make!<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; Thanks,<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Juergen<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<BR>
&gt;&gt; IPFIX mailing list<BR>
&gt;&gt; IPFIX@ietf.org<BR>
&gt;&gt; <A HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix">https:/=
/www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix</A><BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
</FONT>
</P>

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Brian,

thanks for your comments. I've changed the text according to your suggest=
ions, just one minor comment below:

>
> 7.1 para 3 OLD:
>
>    The Collecting Process MUST NOT decode any further Data Records  whi=
ch
>    are associated with the expired Common Properties.  If a Common
>    Property is refreshed with a Template Record that differs from the
>    previous received Template Record, the Collecting Process SHOULD log
>    a warning and replace the previous received Common Property with the
>    new one.  The Template lifetime at the Collecting Process MUST be at
>    least 3 times higher than the Template refresh timeout configured on
>    the Exporting Process.
>
> 7.1 para 3 NEW:
>
>    The Collecting Process MUST NOT decode any further Data Records  whi=
ch
>    are associated with the expired Common Properties.  If a Common
>    Property is refreshed with a definition that differs from the
>    previous definition, the Collecting Process SHOULD log
>    a warning and replace the previous received Common Property with the
>    new one.  The Common Property lifetime at the Collecting Process  MU=
ST be at
>    least 3 times higher than the Common Property timeout configured on
>    the Exporting Process.

OK. But in the last sentence I'd prefer keeping "refresh timeout" instead=
 of just "timeout":

" The Common Property lifetime at the Collecting Process  MUST be at leas=
t 3 times higher than the Common Property refresh timeout configured on t=
he Exporting Process."


Regards,
Elisa

>
>
> Regards,
>
> Brian
>
> On Nov 13, 2006, at 2:17 PM, Juergen Quittek wrote:
>
>> Dear all,
>>
>> As agreed at the IPFIX session in San Diego last week
>> this is the WG last call on the Internet draft on
>> Reducing redundancy in IPFIX and PSAMP reports,
>> draft-ietf-ipfix-reducing-redundancy-01.txt.
>>
>> The WG last call starts today and will be closed on
>> December 1st.
>>
>> Please review the draft and send your comments!  Please also
>> send a message to the mailing list if you reviewed it and
>> have no comment to make!
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>>    Juergen
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> IPFIX mailing list
>> IPFIX@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix
>
>





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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Brian,<BR>
<BR>
thanks for your comments. I've changed the text according to your suggest=
ions, just one minor comment below:<BR>
<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; 7.1 para 3 OLD:<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The Collecting Process MUST NOT decode any further=
 Data Records&nbsp; which<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; are associated with the expired Common Properties.=
&nbsp; If a Common<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Property is refreshed with a Template Record that =
differs from the<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; previous received Template Record, the Collecting =
Process SHOULD log<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; a warning and replace the previous received Common=
 Property with the<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; new one.&nbsp; The Template lifetime at the Collec=
ting Process MUST be at<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; least 3 times higher than the Template refresh tim=
eout configured on<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the Exporting Process.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; 7.1 para 3 NEW:<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The Collecting Process MUST NOT decode any further=
 Data Records&nbsp; which<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; are associated with the expired Common Properties.=
&nbsp; If a Common<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Property is refreshed with a definition that diffe=
rs from the<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; previous definition, the Collecting Process SHOULD=
 log<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; a warning and replace the previous received Common=
 Property with the<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; new one.&nbsp; The Common Property lifetime at the=
 Collecting Process&nbsp; MUST be at<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; least 3 times higher than the Common Property time=
out configured on<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the Exporting Process.<BR>
<BR>
OK. But in the last sentence I'd prefer keeping &quot;refresh timeout&quo=
t; instead of just &quot;timeout&quot;:<BR>
<BR>
&quot; The Common Property lifetime at the Collecting Process&nbsp; MUST =
be at least 3 times higher than the Common Property refresh timeout confi=
gured on the Exporting Process.&quot;<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
Regards,<BR>
Elisa<BR>
<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; Regards,<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; Brian<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; On Nov 13, 2006, at 2:17 PM, Juergen Quittek wrote:<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; Dear all,<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; As agreed at the IPFIX session in San Diego last week<BR>
&gt;&gt; this is the WG last call on the Internet draft on<BR>
&gt;&gt; Reducing redundancy in IPFIX and PSAMP reports,<BR>
&gt;&gt; draft-ietf-ipfix-reducing-redundancy-01.txt.<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; The WG last call starts today and will be closed on<BR>
&gt;&gt; December 1st.<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; Please review the draft and send your comments!&nbsp; Please als=
o<BR>
&gt;&gt; send a message to the mailing list if you reviewed it and<BR>
&gt;&gt; have no comment to make!<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; Thanks,<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Juergen<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<BR>
&gt;&gt; IPFIX mailing list<BR>
&gt;&gt; IPFIX@ietf.org<BR>
&gt;&gt; <A HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix">https:/=
/www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix</A><BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
</FONT>
</P>

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From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Mon Dec 04 11:12:20 2006
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From: Brian Trammell <bht@cert.org>
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] WG last call on
	draft-ietf-ipfix-reducing-redundancy-01.txt until December 1st
Date: Mon, 4 Dec 2006 11:09:54 -0500
To: "Boschi, Elisa" <Elisa.Boschi@Hitachi-eu.com>
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Elisa,

Agreed. "Common Property refresh timeout" is clearer.

Regards,

Brian

On Dec 4, 2006, at 11:06 AM, Boschi, Elisa wrote:

>
> Brian,
>
> thanks for your comments. I've changed the text according to your  
> suggestions, just one minor comment below:
>
> >
> > 7.1 para 3 OLD:
> >
> >    The Collecting Process MUST NOT decode any further Data  
> Records  which
> >    are associated with the expired Common Properties.  If a Common
> >    Property is refreshed with a Template Record that differs from  
> the
> >    previous received Template Record, the Collecting Process  
> SHOULD log
> >    a warning and replace the previous received Common Property  
> with the
> >    new one.  The Template lifetime at the Collecting Process MUST  
> be at
> >    least 3 times higher than the Template refresh timeout  
> configured on
> >    the Exporting Process.
> >
> > 7.1 para 3 NEW:
> >
> >    The Collecting Process MUST NOT decode any further Data  
> Records  which
> >    are associated with the expired Common Properties.  If a Common
> >    Property is refreshed with a definition that differs from the
> >    previous definition, the Collecting Process SHOULD log
> >    a warning and replace the previous received Common Property  
> with the
> >    new one.  The Common Property lifetime at the Collecting  
> Process  MUST be at
> >    least 3 times higher than the Common Property timeout  
> configured on
> >    the Exporting Process.
>
> OK. But in the last sentence I'd prefer keeping "refresh timeout"  
> instead of just "timeout":
>
> " The Common Property lifetime at the Collecting Process  MUST be  
> at least 3 times higher than the Common Property refresh timeout  
> configured on the Exporting Process."
>
>
> Regards,
> Elisa
>
> >
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> > Brian
> >
> > On Nov 13, 2006, at 2:17 PM, Juergen Quittek wrote:
> >
> >> Dear all,
> >>
> >> As agreed at the IPFIX session in San Diego last week
> >> this is the WG last call on the Internet draft on
> >> Reducing redundancy in IPFIX and PSAMP reports,
> >> draft-ietf-ipfix-reducing-redundancy-01.txt.
> >>
> >> The WG last call starts today and will be closed on
> >> December 1st.
> >>
> >> Please review the draft and send your comments!  Please also
> >> send a message to the mailing list if you reviewed it and
> >> have no comment to make!
> >>
> >> Thanks,
> >>
> >>    Juergen
> >>
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> IPFIX mailing list
> >> IPFIX@ietf.org
> >> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix
> >
> >
>
>
>
>
>
>
> ********************************************************************** 
> **************************** E-mail Confidentiality Notice and  
> Disclaimer. This email and any files transmitted with it are  
> confidential and are intended solely for the use of the individual  
> or entity to which they are addressed. Access to this e-mail by  
> anyone else is unauthorised. If you are not the intended recipient,  
> any disclosure, copying, distribution or any action taken or  
> omitted to be taken in reliance on it, is prohibited. E-mail  
> messages are not necessarily secure. Hitachi does not accept  
> responsibility for any changes made to this message after it was  
> sent. Please note that Hitachi checks outgoing e-mail messages for  
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From: Brian Trammell <bht@cert.org>
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] WG last call on
	draft-ietf-ipfix-reducing-redundancy-01.txt until December 1st
Date: Mon, 4 Dec 2006 11:09:54 -0500
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Elisa,

Agreed. "Common Property refresh timeout" is clearer.

Regards,

Brian

On Dec 4, 2006, at 11:06 AM, Boschi, Elisa wrote:

>
> Brian,
>
> thanks for your comments. I've changed the text according to your  
> suggestions, just one minor comment below:
>
> >
> > 7.1 para 3 OLD:
> >
> >    The Collecting Process MUST NOT decode any further Data  
> Records  which
> >    are associated with the expired Common Properties.  If a Common
> >    Property is refreshed with a Template Record that differs from  
> the
> >    previous received Template Record, the Collecting Process  
> SHOULD log
> >    a warning and replace the previous received Common Property  
> with the
> >    new one.  The Template lifetime at the Collecting Process MUST  
> be at
> >    least 3 times higher than the Template refresh timeout  
> configured on
> >    the Exporting Process.
> >
> > 7.1 para 3 NEW:
> >
> >    The Collecting Process MUST NOT decode any further Data  
> Records  which
> >    are associated with the expired Common Properties.  If a Common
> >    Property is refreshed with a definition that differs from the
> >    previous definition, the Collecting Process SHOULD log
> >    a warning and replace the previous received Common Property  
> with the
> >    new one.  The Common Property lifetime at the Collecting  
> Process  MUST be at
> >    least 3 times higher than the Common Property timeout  
> configured on
> >    the Exporting Process.
>
> OK. But in the last sentence I'd prefer keeping "refresh timeout"  
> instead of just "timeout":
>
> " The Common Property lifetime at the Collecting Process  MUST be  
> at least 3 times higher than the Common Property refresh timeout  
> configured on the Exporting Process."
>
>
> Regards,
> Elisa
>
> >
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> > Brian
> >
> > On Nov 13, 2006, at 2:17 PM, Juergen Quittek wrote:
> >
> >> Dear all,
> >>
> >> As agreed at the IPFIX session in San Diego last week
> >> this is the WG last call on the Internet draft on
> >> Reducing redundancy in IPFIX and PSAMP reports,
> >> draft-ietf-ipfix-reducing-redundancy-01.txt.
> >>
> >> The WG last call starts today and will be closed on
> >> December 1st.
> >>
> >> Please review the draft and send your comments!  Please also
> >> send a message to the mailing list if you reviewed it and
> >> have no comment to make!
> >>
> >> Thanks,
> >>
> >>    Juergen
> >>
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> IPFIX mailing list
> >> IPFIX@ietf.org
> >> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix
> >
> >
>
>
>
>
>
>
> ********************************************************************** 
> **************************** E-mail Confidentiality Notice and  
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Gerhard,

thanks for your comments.
Find my answers (and comments) inline:


>
>Some comments on Section 8:
>
>   The main advantage of the method specified in this document is the
>   reduction in the amount of measurement data that has to be
>   transferred from the Exporter to the Collector.
>
>I would like to add here "under some conditions" (or something similar)
>since the proposed method does not necessarily lead to a reduction of
>the amount of data.
>


I propose to add a sentence at the beginning of section 8:

"The main advantage of the method specified in this document is the reduc=
tion in the amount of measurement data that has to be transferred from th=
e Exporter to the Collector.  Note that several factors influence its eff=
iciency, as discussed in this section. "

and then in section 8.4 swap the two paragraphs, moving the example evalu=
ation to the end:

"While the goal of this specification is to reduce the bandwidth, the eff=
iciency might be limited.  Indeed, the efficiency gain is based on the nu=
merous redundant information in flows.  While the Exporting Process can e=
valuate the direct gain for the Flow Records to be exported, it can=92t p=
redict whether future Flow Records would contain the information specifie=
d by active commonPropertiesID values.  This implies that the efficiency =
factor of this specification is higher for specific applications where fi=
ltering is involved, such as one-way delay or trajectory sampling.

The example in section 11.2 below uses IPFIX to export measurement data f=
or each received packet.  In that case, for a flow of 1000 packets the am=
ount of data can be decreased more than 33 percent."


>
>   The transfer of the commonPropertiesIDs originates some overhead.
>   Note that IPFIX allows reduced-size encoding of Information
>   Elements.  In cases where the range of the commonPropertiesID can be
>   restricted, reduced-size encoding can be applied also to the
>   commonPropertiesID, and would result in a further bandwidth
>   efficiency gain.
>
>I would say: the overhead of the commonPropertiesID IE is very
>significant if 64 bit are used.=20
>
>The length of the commonPropertiesID
>field also gives you a necessary condition if you ever want to reach a
>reduced amount of data: The length must be shorter than the length of
>the replaced IEs, otherwise you even increase the amount monitoring data=
!
>
>As a consequence, reduced-size encoding should be used whenever possible.
>


what about changing the text in 8.2 as follows:

OLD:
In cases where the range of the commonPropertiesID can be restricted, red=
uced-size encoding can be applied also to the commonPropertiesID, and wou=
ld result in a further bandwidth efficiency gain.

NEW:
In cases where the range of the commonPropertiesID can be restricted, it =
is  RECOMMENDED to apply reduced-size encoding to the commonPropertiesID,=
 to achieve a further bandwidth efficiency gain.


>
>   The example in section 11.2 below uses IPFIX to export measurement
>   data for each received packet.  In that case, for a flow of 1000
>   packets the amount of data can be decreased more than 33 percent.
>
>The example in 11.2 refers to OWD measurements, which is a very special
>application where the proposed method is very beneficial. Maybe you
>should mention "OWD measurements" here, since 33 percent may not be the
>general case.
>

33 percent is of course not the general case. It is the efficiency gain o=
f the example in 11.2...

>
>   While the goal of this specification is to reduce the bandwidth, the
>   efficiency might be limited.
>
>As I said before, you can even increase the amount of data with the
>proposed method. So I suggest to explain under which conditions the
>approach achieves its goal.
>

we give guidelines in sections 8.1 and 8.4 for that:

"The proposed method is most effective using a reliable transport protoco=
l for the transfer of the Common Properties...."

and:

"While the goal of this specification is to reduce the bandwidth, the eff=
iciency might be limited.  Indeed, the efficiency gain is based on the nu=
merous redundant information in flows.  While the Exporting Process can e=
valuate the direct gain for the Flow Records to be exported, it can=92t p=
redict whether future Flow Records would contain the information specifie=
d by active commonPropertiesID values.  This implies that the efficiency =
factor of this specification is higher for specific applications where fi=
ltering is involved, such as one-way delay or trajectory sampling."

Are you suggesting to add more conditions (which ones?) or is the text ab=
ove not clear?
=20

>How many times do I need to refer to the common properties until the
>amount of data is reduced for the first time?
>This should be a simple calculation. Even if this number cannot be
>predicted in advance in pratice, it might be useful to estimate when I
>should use the approach.
>

that depends on which ones the Common Properties are, and how many they a=
re, don't you think? Or are you proposing to do this for one of the examp=
les?

Regards,
Elisa


>
>Regards,
>Gerhard
>
>Juergen Quittek wrote:
>
>>Dear all,
>>
>>As agreed at the IPFIX session in San Diego last week
>>this is the WG last call on the Internet draft on
>>Reducing redundancy in IPFIX and PSAMP reports,
>>draft-ietf-ipfix-reducing-redundancy-01.txt.
>>
>>The WG last call starts today and will be closed on
>>December 1st.
>>
>>Please review the draft and send your comments!  Please also
>>send a message to the mailing list if you reviewed it and
>>have no comment to make!
>>
>>Thanks,
>>
>>   Juergen
>>
>>
>>_______________________________________________
>>IPFIX mailing list
>>IPFIX@ietf.org
>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix
>
>
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>IPFIX mailing list
>IPFIX@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix
>
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Gerhard,<BR>
<BR>
thanks for your comments.<BR>
Find my answers (and comments) inline:<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;Some comments on Section 8:<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; The main advantage of the method specified in this docum=
ent is the<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; reduction in the amount of measurement data that has to =
be<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; transferred from the Exporter to the Collector.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;I would like to add here &quot;under some conditions&quot; (or someth=
ing similar)<BR>
&gt;since the proposed method does not necessarily lead to a reduction of=
<BR>
&gt;the amount of data.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
I propose to add a sentence at the beginning of section 8:<BR>
<BR>
&quot;The main advantage of the method specified in this document is the =
reduction in the amount of measurement data that has to be transferred fr=
om the Exporter to the Collector.&nbsp; Note that several factors influen=
ce its efficiency, as discussed in this section. &quot;<BR>
<BR>
and then in section 8.4 swap the two paragraphs, moving the example evalu=
ation to the end:<BR>
<BR>
&quot;While the goal of this specification is to reduce the bandwidth, th=
e efficiency might be limited.&nbsp; Indeed, the efficiency gain is based=
 on the numerous redundant information in flows.&nbsp; While the Exportin=
g Process can evaluate the direct gain for the Flow Records to be exporte=
d, it can&#146;t predict whether future Flow Records would contain the in=
formation specified by active commonPropertiesID values.&nbsp; This impli=
es that the efficiency factor of this specification is higher for specifi=
c applications where filtering is involved, such as one-way delay or traj=
ectory sampling.<BR>
<BR>
The example in section 11.2 below uses IPFIX to export measurement data f=
or each received packet.&nbsp; In that case, for a flow of 1000 packets t=
he amount of data can be decreased more than 33 percent.&quot;<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; The transfer of the commonPropertiesIDs originates some =
overhead.<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; Note that IPFIX allows reduced-size encoding of Informat=
ion<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; Elements.&nbsp; In cases where the range of the commonPr=
opertiesID can be<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; restricted, reduced-size encoding can be applied also to=
 the<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; commonPropertiesID, and would result in a further bandwi=
dth<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; efficiency gain.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;I would say: the overhead of the commonPropertiesID IE is very<BR>
&gt;significant if 64 bit are used.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;The length of the commonPropertiesID<BR>
&gt;field also gives you a necessary condition if you ever want to reach =
a<BR>
&gt;reduced amount of data: The length must be shorter than the length of=
<BR>
&gt;the replaced IEs, otherwise you even increase the amount monitoring d=
ata!<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;As a consequence, reduced-size encoding should be used whenever possi=
ble.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
what about changing the text in 8.2 as follows:<BR>
<BR>
OLD:<BR>
In cases where the range of the commonPropertiesID can be restricted, red=
uced-size encoding can be applied also to the commonPropertiesID, and wou=
ld result in a further bandwidth efficiency gain.<BR>
<BR>
NEW:<BR>
In cases where the range of the commonPropertiesID can be restricted, it =
is&nbsp; RECOMMENDED to apply reduced-size encoding to the commonProperti=
esID, to achieve a further bandwidth efficiency gain.<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; The example in section 11.2 below uses IPFIX to export m=
easurement<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; data for each received packet.&nbsp; In that case, for a=
 flow of 1000<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; packets the amount of data can be decreased more than 33=
 percent.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;The example in 11.2 refers to OWD measurements, which is a very speci=
al<BR>
&gt;application where the proposed method is very beneficial. Maybe you<B=
R>
&gt;should mention &quot;OWD measurements&quot; here, since 33 percent ma=
y not be the<BR>
&gt;general case.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
<BR>
33 percent is of course not the general case. It is the efficiency gain o=
f the example in 11.2...<BR>
<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; While the goal of this specification is to reduce the ba=
ndwidth, the<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; efficiency might be limited.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;As I said before, you can even increase the amount of data with the<B=
R>
&gt;proposed method. So I suggest to explain under which conditions the<B=
R>
&gt;approach achieves its goal.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
<BR>
we give guidelines in sections 8.1 and 8.4 for that:<BR>
<BR>
&quot;The proposed method is most effective using a reliable transport pr=
otocol for the transfer of the Common Properties....&quot;<BR>
<BR>
and:<BR>
<BR>
&quot;While the goal of this specification is to reduce the bandwidth, th=
e efficiency might be limited.&nbsp; Indeed, the efficiency gain is based=
 on the numerous redundant information in flows.&nbsp; While the Exportin=
g Process can evaluate the direct gain for the Flow Records to be exporte=
d, it can&#146;t predict whether future Flow Records would contain the in=
formation specified by active commonPropertiesID values.&nbsp; This impli=
es that the efficiency factor of this specification is higher for specifi=
c applications where filtering is involved, such as one-way delay or traj=
ectory sampling.&quot;<BR>
<BR>
Are you suggesting to add more conditions (which ones?) or is the text ab=
ove not clear?<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
&gt;How many times do I need to refer to the common properties until the<=
BR>
&gt;amount of data is reduced for the first time?<BR>
&gt;This should be a simple calculation. Even if this number cannot be<BR=
>
&gt;predicted in advance in pratice, it might be useful to estimate when =
I<BR>
&gt;should use the approach.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
<BR>
that depends on which ones the Common Properties are, and how many they a=
re, don't you think? Or are you proposing to do this for one of the examp=
les?<BR>
<BR>
Regards,<BR>
Elisa<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;Regards,<BR>
&gt;Gerhard<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;Juergen Quittek wrote:<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;Dear all,<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;As agreed at the IPFIX session in San Diego last week<BR>
&gt;&gt;this is the WG last call on the Internet draft on<BR>
&gt;&gt;Reducing redundancy in IPFIX and PSAMP reports,<BR>
&gt;&gt;draft-ietf-ipfix-reducing-redundancy-01.txt.<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;The WG last call starts today and will be closed on<BR>
&gt;&gt;December 1st.<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;Please review the draft and send your comments!&nbsp; Please also=
<BR>
&gt;&gt;send a message to the mailing list if you reviewed it and<BR>
&gt;&gt;have no comment to make!<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;Thanks,<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; Juergen<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;_______________________________________________<BR>
&gt;&gt;IPFIX mailing list<BR>
&gt;&gt;IPFIX@ietf.org<BR>
&gt;&gt;<A HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix">https://=
www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix</A><BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;_______________________________________________<BR>
&gt;IPFIX mailing list<BR>
&gt;IPFIX@ietf.org<BR>
&gt;<A HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix">https://www1=
=2Eietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix</A><BR>
&gt;<BR>
</FONT>
</P>

<FONT SIZE=3D3 COLOR=3DBLUE><PRE>
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Gerhard,

thanks for your comments.
Find my answers (and comments) inline:


>
>Some comments on Section 8:
>
>   The main advantage of the method specified in this document is the
>   reduction in the amount of measurement data that has to be
>   transferred from the Exporter to the Collector.
>
>I would like to add here "under some conditions" (or something similar)
>since the proposed method does not necessarily lead to a reduction of
>the amount of data.
>


I propose to add a sentence at the beginning of section 8:

"The main advantage of the method specified in this document is the reduc=
tion in the amount of measurement data that has to be transferred from th=
e Exporter to the Collector.  Note that several factors influence its eff=
iciency, as discussed in this section. "

and then in section 8.4 swap the two paragraphs, moving the example evalu=
ation to the end:

"While the goal of this specification is to reduce the bandwidth, the eff=
iciency might be limited.  Indeed, the efficiency gain is based on the nu=
merous redundant information in flows.  While the Exporting Process can e=
valuate the direct gain for the Flow Records to be exported, it can=92t p=
redict whether future Flow Records would contain the information specifie=
d by active commonPropertiesID values.  This implies that the efficiency =
factor of this specification is higher for specific applications where fi=
ltering is involved, such as one-way delay or trajectory sampling.

The example in section 11.2 below uses IPFIX to export measurement data f=
or each received packet.  In that case, for a flow of 1000 packets the am=
ount of data can be decreased more than 33 percent."


>
>   The transfer of the commonPropertiesIDs originates some overhead.
>   Note that IPFIX allows reduced-size encoding of Information
>   Elements.  In cases where the range of the commonPropertiesID can be
>   restricted, reduced-size encoding can be applied also to the
>   commonPropertiesID, and would result in a further bandwidth
>   efficiency gain.
>
>I would say: the overhead of the commonPropertiesID IE is very
>significant if 64 bit are used.=20
>
>The length of the commonPropertiesID
>field also gives you a necessary condition if you ever want to reach a
>reduced amount of data: The length must be shorter than the length of
>the replaced IEs, otherwise you even increase the amount monitoring data=
!
>
>As a consequence, reduced-size encoding should be used whenever possible.
>


what about changing the text in 8.2 as follows:

OLD:
In cases where the range of the commonPropertiesID can be restricted, red=
uced-size encoding can be applied also to the commonPropertiesID, and wou=
ld result in a further bandwidth efficiency gain.

NEW:
In cases where the range of the commonPropertiesID can be restricted, it =
is  RECOMMENDED to apply reduced-size encoding to the commonPropertiesID,=
 to achieve a further bandwidth efficiency gain.


>
>   The example in section 11.2 below uses IPFIX to export measurement
>   data for each received packet.  In that case, for a flow of 1000
>   packets the amount of data can be decreased more than 33 percent.
>
>The example in 11.2 refers to OWD measurements, which is a very special
>application where the proposed method is very beneficial. Maybe you
>should mention "OWD measurements" here, since 33 percent may not be the
>general case.
>

33 percent is of course not the general case. It is the efficiency gain o=
f the example in 11.2...

>
>   While the goal of this specification is to reduce the bandwidth, the
>   efficiency might be limited.
>
>As I said before, you can even increase the amount of data with the
>proposed method. So I suggest to explain under which conditions the
>approach achieves its goal.
>

we give guidelines in sections 8.1 and 8.4 for that:

"The proposed method is most effective using a reliable transport protoco=
l for the transfer of the Common Properties...."

and:

"While the goal of this specification is to reduce the bandwidth, the eff=
iciency might be limited.  Indeed, the efficiency gain is based on the nu=
merous redundant information in flows.  While the Exporting Process can e=
valuate the direct gain for the Flow Records to be exported, it can=92t p=
redict whether future Flow Records would contain the information specifie=
d by active commonPropertiesID values.  This implies that the efficiency =
factor of this specification is higher for specific applications where fi=
ltering is involved, such as one-way delay or trajectory sampling."

Are you suggesting to add more conditions (which ones?) or is the text ab=
ove not clear?
=20

>How many times do I need to refer to the common properties until the
>amount of data is reduced for the first time?
>This should be a simple calculation. Even if this number cannot be
>predicted in advance in pratice, it might be useful to estimate when I
>should use the approach.
>

that depends on which ones the Common Properties are, and how many they a=
re, don't you think? Or are you proposing to do this for one of the examp=
les?

Regards,
Elisa


>
>Regards,
>Gerhard
>
>Juergen Quittek wrote:
>
>>Dear all,
>>
>>As agreed at the IPFIX session in San Diego last week
>>this is the WG last call on the Internet draft on
>>Reducing redundancy in IPFIX and PSAMP reports,
>>draft-ietf-ipfix-reducing-redundancy-01.txt.
>>
>>The WG last call starts today and will be closed on
>>December 1st.
>>
>>Please review the draft and send your comments!  Please also
>>send a message to the mailing list if you reviewed it and
>>have no comment to make!
>>
>>Thanks,
>>
>>   Juergen
>>
>>
>>_______________________________________________
>>IPFIX mailing list
>>IPFIX@ietf.org
>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix
>
>
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>IPFIX mailing list
>IPFIX@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix
>
*************************************************************************=
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=20
 E-mail Confidentiality Notice and Disclaimer.
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o this e-mail by=20
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isclosure,=20
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nce on it, is=20
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  E-mail messages are not necessarily secure.  Hitachi does not accept re=
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Gerhard,<BR>
<BR>
thanks for your comments.<BR>
Find my answers (and comments) inline:<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;Some comments on Section 8:<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; The main advantage of the method specified in this docum=
ent is the<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; reduction in the amount of measurement data that has to =
be<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; transferred from the Exporter to the Collector.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;I would like to add here &quot;under some conditions&quot; (or someth=
ing similar)<BR>
&gt;since the proposed method does not necessarily lead to a reduction of=
<BR>
&gt;the amount of data.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
I propose to add a sentence at the beginning of section 8:<BR>
<BR>
&quot;The main advantage of the method specified in this document is the =
reduction in the amount of measurement data that has to be transferred fr=
om the Exporter to the Collector.&nbsp; Note that several factors influen=
ce its efficiency, as discussed in this section. &quot;<BR>
<BR>
and then in section 8.4 swap the two paragraphs, moving the example evalu=
ation to the end:<BR>
<BR>
&quot;While the goal of this specification is to reduce the bandwidth, th=
e efficiency might be limited.&nbsp; Indeed, the efficiency gain is based=
 on the numerous redundant information in flows.&nbsp; While the Exportin=
g Process can evaluate the direct gain for the Flow Records to be exporte=
d, it can&#146;t predict whether future Flow Records would contain the in=
formation specified by active commonPropertiesID values.&nbsp; This impli=
es that the efficiency factor of this specification is higher for specifi=
c applications where filtering is involved, such as one-way delay or traj=
ectory sampling.<BR>
<BR>
The example in section 11.2 below uses IPFIX to export measurement data f=
or each received packet.&nbsp; In that case, for a flow of 1000 packets t=
he amount of data can be decreased more than 33 percent.&quot;<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; The transfer of the commonPropertiesIDs originates some =
overhead.<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; Note that IPFIX allows reduced-size encoding of Informat=
ion<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; Elements.&nbsp; In cases where the range of the commonPr=
opertiesID can be<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; restricted, reduced-size encoding can be applied also to=
 the<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; commonPropertiesID, and would result in a further bandwi=
dth<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; efficiency gain.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;I would say: the overhead of the commonPropertiesID IE is very<BR>
&gt;significant if 64 bit are used.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;The length of the commonPropertiesID<BR>
&gt;field also gives you a necessary condition if you ever want to reach =
a<BR>
&gt;reduced amount of data: The length must be shorter than the length of=
<BR>
&gt;the replaced IEs, otherwise you even increase the amount monitoring d=
ata!<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;As a consequence, reduced-size encoding should be used whenever possi=
ble.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
what about changing the text in 8.2 as follows:<BR>
<BR>
OLD:<BR>
In cases where the range of the commonPropertiesID can be restricted, red=
uced-size encoding can be applied also to the commonPropertiesID, and wou=
ld result in a further bandwidth efficiency gain.<BR>
<BR>
NEW:<BR>
In cases where the range of the commonPropertiesID can be restricted, it =
is&nbsp; RECOMMENDED to apply reduced-size encoding to the commonProperti=
esID, to achieve a further bandwidth efficiency gain.<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; The example in section 11.2 below uses IPFIX to export m=
easurement<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; data for each received packet.&nbsp; In that case, for a=
 flow of 1000<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; packets the amount of data can be decreased more than 33=
 percent.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;The example in 11.2 refers to OWD measurements, which is a very speci=
al<BR>
&gt;application where the proposed method is very beneficial. Maybe you<B=
R>
&gt;should mention &quot;OWD measurements&quot; here, since 33 percent ma=
y not be the<BR>
&gt;general case.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
<BR>
33 percent is of course not the general case. It is the efficiency gain o=
f the example in 11.2...<BR>
<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; While the goal of this specification is to reduce the ba=
ndwidth, the<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; efficiency might be limited.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;As I said before, you can even increase the amount of data with the<B=
R>
&gt;proposed method. So I suggest to explain under which conditions the<B=
R>
&gt;approach achieves its goal.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
<BR>
we give guidelines in sections 8.1 and 8.4 for that:<BR>
<BR>
&quot;The proposed method is most effective using a reliable transport pr=
otocol for the transfer of the Common Properties....&quot;<BR>
<BR>
and:<BR>
<BR>
&quot;While the goal of this specification is to reduce the bandwidth, th=
e efficiency might be limited.&nbsp; Indeed, the efficiency gain is based=
 on the numerous redundant information in flows.&nbsp; While the Exportin=
g Process can evaluate the direct gain for the Flow Records to be exporte=
d, it can&#146;t predict whether future Flow Records would contain the in=
formation specified by active commonPropertiesID values.&nbsp; This impli=
es that the efficiency factor of this specification is higher for specifi=
c applications where filtering is involved, such as one-way delay or traj=
ectory sampling.&quot;<BR>
<BR>
Are you suggesting to add more conditions (which ones?) or is the text ab=
ove not clear?<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
&gt;How many times do I need to refer to the common properties until the<=
BR>
&gt;amount of data is reduced for the first time?<BR>
&gt;This should be a simple calculation. Even if this number cannot be<BR=
>
&gt;predicted in advance in pratice, it might be useful to estimate when =
I<BR>
&gt;should use the approach.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
<BR>
that depends on which ones the Common Properties are, and how many they a=
re, don't you think? Or are you proposing to do this for one of the examp=
les?<BR>
<BR>
Regards,<BR>
Elisa<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;Regards,<BR>
&gt;Gerhard<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;Juergen Quittek wrote:<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;Dear all,<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;As agreed at the IPFIX session in San Diego last week<BR>
&gt;&gt;this is the WG last call on the Internet draft on<BR>
&gt;&gt;Reducing redundancy in IPFIX and PSAMP reports,<BR>
&gt;&gt;draft-ietf-ipfix-reducing-redundancy-01.txt.<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;The WG last call starts today and will be closed on<BR>
&gt;&gt;December 1st.<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;Please review the draft and send your comments!&nbsp; Please also=
<BR>
&gt;&gt;send a message to the mailing list if you reviewed it and<BR>
&gt;&gt;have no comment to make!<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;Thanks,<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; Juergen<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;_______________________________________________<BR>
&gt;&gt;IPFIX mailing list<BR>
&gt;&gt;IPFIX@ietf.org<BR>
&gt;&gt;<A HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix">https://=
www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix</A><BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;_______________________________________________<BR>
&gt;IPFIX mailing list<BR>
&gt;IPFIX@ietf.org<BR>
&gt;<A HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix">https://www1=
=2Eietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix</A><BR>
&gt;<BR>
</FONT>
</P>

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From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Mon Dec 04 14:53:16 2006
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Dear all,

Elisa wrote:

> OK. But in the last sentence I'd prefer keeping "refresh timeout" 
> instead of just "timeout":
> 
> " The Common Property lifetime at the Collecting Process  MUST be at 
> least 3 times higher than the Common Property refresh timeout configured 
> on the Exporting Process."

There's a lot of talk about - and reliance on - timeouts in IPFIX. But 
there's currently no way for exporters to communicate timeouts to 
collectors in band; all communication must be done OOB (eg, by an operator).

It'd be really straightforward to send a template lifetime IE or common 
properties ID lifetime IE in an option with the relevant template ID or 
CP ID as scope.

But it's not a very efficient method, since you'd have to repeat this N 
times, once per template / CP ID - though we could export using another 
IE that scopes a single lifetime to the system as a whole, or to the 
transport session.

I believe that Brian and Andrew have some ideas about this in the 
upcoming managing scope draft.

-- 
Paul Aitken
Cisco Systems Ltd, Edinburgh, Scotland.

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Dear all,

Elisa wrote:

> OK. But in the last sentence I'd prefer keeping "refresh timeout" 
> instead of just "timeout":
> 
> " The Common Property lifetime at the Collecting Process  MUST be at 
> least 3 times higher than the Common Property refresh timeout configured 
> on the Exporting Process."

There's a lot of talk about - and reliance on - timeouts in IPFIX. But 
there's currently no way for exporters to communicate timeouts to 
collectors in band; all communication must be done OOB (eg, by an operator).

It'd be really straightforward to send a template lifetime IE or common 
properties ID lifetime IE in an option with the relevant template ID or 
CP ID as scope.

But it's not a very efficient method, since you'd have to repeat this N 
times, once per template / CP ID - though we could export using another 
IE that scopes a single lifetime to the system as a whole, or to the 
transport session.

I believe that Brian and Andrew have some ideas about this in the 
upcoming managing scope draft.

-- 
Paul Aitken
Cisco Systems Ltd, Edinburgh, Scotland.

_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
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https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



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Hi Elisa,

Boschi, Elisa wrote:
>>   The main advantage of the method specified in this document is the
>>   reduction in the amount of measurement data that has to be
>>   transferred from the Exporter to the Collector.
>>
>>I would like to add here "under some conditions" (or something similar)
>>since the proposed method does not necessarily lead to a reduction of
>>the amount of data.
>>
> 
> I propose to add a sentence at the beginning of section 8:
> 
> "The main advantage of the method specified in this document is the
> reduction in the amount of measurement data that has to be transferred
> from the Exporter to the Collector.  Note that several factors influence
> its efficiency, as discussed in this section. "

You write "main advantage". Are there any other advantages than reducing
the amount of data? Then you should mention them.
If not, what do you think about: "The objective of the method..."
This would also leave it open if this goal is actually achieved or not.

Otherwise, your added sentence is fine.

> and then in section 8.4 swap the two paragraphs, moving the example
> evaluation to the end:
> 
> "While the goal of this specification is to reduce the bandwidth, the
> efficiency might be limited.  Indeed, the efficiency gain is based on
> the numerous redundant information in flows.  While the Exporting
> Process can evaluate the direct gain for the Flow Records to be
> exported, it can?t predict whether future Flow Records would contain the
> information specified by active commonPropertiesID values.  This implies
> that the efficiency factor of this specification is higher for specific
> applications where filtering is involved, such as one-way delay or
> trajectory sampling.

You could remark here that the amount of data might even increase under
bad conditions.

> The example in section 11.2 below uses IPFIX to export measurement data
> for each received packet.  In that case, for a flow of 1000 packets the
> amount of data can be decreased more than 33 percent."

>>   The transfer of the commonPropertiesIDs originates some overhead.
>>   Note that IPFIX allows reduced-size encoding of Information
>>   Elements.  In cases where the range of the commonPropertiesID can be
>>   restricted, reduced-size encoding can be applied also to the
>>   commonPropertiesID, and would result in a further bandwidth
>>   efficiency gain.
>>
>>I would say: the overhead of the commonPropertiesID IE is very
>>significant if 64 bit are used.
>>
>>The length of the commonPropertiesID
>>field also gives you a necessary condition if you ever want to reach a
>>reduced amount of data: The length must be shorter than the length of
>>the replaced IEs, otherwise you even increase the amount monitoring data!
>>
>>As a consequence, reduced-size encoding should be used whenever possible.
>>
> 
> 
> what about changing the text in 8.2 as follows:
> 
> OLD:
> In cases where the range of the commonPropertiesID can be restricted,
> reduced-size encoding can be applied also to the commonPropertiesID, and
> would result in a further bandwidth efficiency gain.
> 
> NEW:
> In cases where the range of the commonPropertiesID can be restricted, it
> is  RECOMMENDED to apply reduced-size encoding to the
> commonPropertiesID, to achieve a further bandwidth efficiency gain.

Ok.
You should add that the length of the commonPropertiesID field has to be
shorter than the length of the replaced fields, otherwise the amount of
data is increased.
You could note that a big difference between the length of the replaced
fields and the length of the commonPropertiesID field increases the
efficiency gain.

>>   While the goal of this specification is to reduce the bandwidth, the
>>   efficiency might be limited.
>>
>>As I said before, you can even increase the amount of data with the
>>proposed method. So I suggest to explain under which conditions the
>>approach achieves its goal.
>>
> 
> we give guidelines in sections 8.1 and 8.4 for that:
> 
> "The proposed method is most effective using a reliable transport
> protocol for the transfer of the Common Properties...."
> 
> and:
> 
> "While the goal of this specification is to reduce the bandwidth, the
> efficiency might be limited.  Indeed, the efficiency gain is based on
> the numerous redundant information in flows.  While the Exporting
> Process can evaluate the direct gain for the Flow Records to be
> exported, it can?t predict whether future Flow Records would contain the
> information specified by active commonPropertiesID values.  This implies
> that the efficiency factor of this specification is higher for specific
> applications where filtering is involved, such as one-way delay or
> trajectory sampling."
> 
> Are you suggesting to add more conditions (which ones?) or is the text
> above not clear?

See my suggestions above.

>>How many times do I need to refer to the common properties until the
>>amount of data is reduced for the first time?
>>This should be a simple calculation. Even if this number cannot be
>>predicted in advance in pratice, it might be useful to estimate when I
>>should use the approach.
>>
> 
> that depends on which ones the Common Properties are, and how many they
> are, don't you think? Or are you proposing to do this for one of the
> examples?

A calculation of thumb is:
1) I save X bytes in my flow records (difference between length of
replaced fields and length of commonPropertiesID field)
2) I need my Y bytes to send the option record
=> The amount if data is reduced after Y/X flow records sent
This calculation neglects the overhead of additional templates and set
headers.
But maybe these considerations are more interesting for an academic
publication than for a standard document.

Regards,
Gerhard

_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
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https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



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From: Gerhard Muenz <muenz@informatik.uni-tuebingen.de>
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Hi Elisa,

Boschi, Elisa wrote:
>>   The main advantage of the method specified in this document is the
>>   reduction in the amount of measurement data that has to be
>>   transferred from the Exporter to the Collector.
>>
>>I would like to add here "under some conditions" (or something similar)
>>since the proposed method does not necessarily lead to a reduction of
>>the amount of data.
>>
> 
> I propose to add a sentence at the beginning of section 8:
> 
> "The main advantage of the method specified in this document is the
> reduction in the amount of measurement data that has to be transferred
> from the Exporter to the Collector.  Note that several factors influence
> its efficiency, as discussed in this section. "

You write "main advantage". Are there any other advantages than reducing
the amount of data? Then you should mention them.
If not, what do you think about: "The objective of the method..."
This would also leave it open if this goal is actually achieved or not.

Otherwise, your added sentence is fine.

> and then in section 8.4 swap the two paragraphs, moving the example
> evaluation to the end:
> 
> "While the goal of this specification is to reduce the bandwidth, the
> efficiency might be limited.  Indeed, the efficiency gain is based on
> the numerous redundant information in flows.  While the Exporting
> Process can evaluate the direct gain for the Flow Records to be
> exported, it can?t predict whether future Flow Records would contain the
> information specified by active commonPropertiesID values.  This implies
> that the efficiency factor of this specification is higher for specific
> applications where filtering is involved, such as one-way delay or
> trajectory sampling.

You could remark here that the amount of data might even increase under
bad conditions.

> The example in section 11.2 below uses IPFIX to export measurement data
> for each received packet.  In that case, for a flow of 1000 packets the
> amount of data can be decreased more than 33 percent."

>>   The transfer of the commonPropertiesIDs originates some overhead.
>>   Note that IPFIX allows reduced-size encoding of Information
>>   Elements.  In cases where the range of the commonPropertiesID can be
>>   restricted, reduced-size encoding can be applied also to the
>>   commonPropertiesID, and would result in a further bandwidth
>>   efficiency gain.
>>
>>I would say: the overhead of the commonPropertiesID IE is very
>>significant if 64 bit are used.
>>
>>The length of the commonPropertiesID
>>field also gives you a necessary condition if you ever want to reach a
>>reduced amount of data: The length must be shorter than the length of
>>the replaced IEs, otherwise you even increase the amount monitoring data!
>>
>>As a consequence, reduced-size encoding should be used whenever possible.
>>
> 
> 
> what about changing the text in 8.2 as follows:
> 
> OLD:
> In cases where the range of the commonPropertiesID can be restricted,
> reduced-size encoding can be applied also to the commonPropertiesID, and
> would result in a further bandwidth efficiency gain.
> 
> NEW:
> In cases where the range of the commonPropertiesID can be restricted, it
> is  RECOMMENDED to apply reduced-size encoding to the
> commonPropertiesID, to achieve a further bandwidth efficiency gain.

Ok.
You should add that the length of the commonPropertiesID field has to be
shorter than the length of the replaced fields, otherwise the amount of
data is increased.
You could note that a big difference between the length of the replaced
fields and the length of the commonPropertiesID field increases the
efficiency gain.

>>   While the goal of this specification is to reduce the bandwidth, the
>>   efficiency might be limited.
>>
>>As I said before, you can even increase the amount of data with the
>>proposed method. So I suggest to explain under which conditions the
>>approach achieves its goal.
>>
> 
> we give guidelines in sections 8.1 and 8.4 for that:
> 
> "The proposed method is most effective using a reliable transport
> protocol for the transfer of the Common Properties...."
> 
> and:
> 
> "While the goal of this specification is to reduce the bandwidth, the
> efficiency might be limited.  Indeed, the efficiency gain is based on
> the numerous redundant information in flows.  While the Exporting
> Process can evaluate the direct gain for the Flow Records to be
> exported, it can?t predict whether future Flow Records would contain the
> information specified by active commonPropertiesID values.  This implies
> that the efficiency factor of this specification is higher for specific
> applications where filtering is involved, such as one-way delay or
> trajectory sampling."
> 
> Are you suggesting to add more conditions (which ones?) or is the text
> above not clear?

See my suggestions above.

>>How many times do I need to refer to the common properties until the
>>amount of data is reduced for the first time?
>>This should be a simple calculation. Even if this number cannot be
>>predicted in advance in pratice, it might be useful to estimate when I
>>should use the approach.
>>
> 
> that depends on which ones the Common Properties are, and how many they
> are, don't you think? Or are you proposing to do this for one of the
> examples?

A calculation of thumb is:
1) I save X bytes in my flow records (difference between length of
replaced fields and length of commonPropertiesID field)
2) I need my Y bytes to send the option record
=> The amount if data is reduced after Y/X flow records sent
This calculation neglects the overhead of additional templates and set
headers.
But maybe these considerations are more interesting for an academic
publication than for a standard document.

Regards,
Gerhard

_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
IPFIX@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Tue Dec 05 06:28:56 2006
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Subject: RE: [IPFIX] IPv6 care-of and home address
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Dear Andrew,

I think I tend to disagree:

Afaik mobile IPv6 explicitely introduced the=20
type 2 routing header for transporting the HoA:

"The Type 2 Routing header is different from the Type 0 Routing header =
defined in RFC 2460 in that it can only store a single address and is =
only specified for use with Mobile IPv6. The Type 0 Routing header can =
store multiple addresses and is processed by routers for generalized =
source routing. Using a different routing type allows firewalls to treat =
source-routed packets differently from packets sent directly by Mobile =
IPv6-capable correspondent nodes to mobile nodes that are away from =
home."

Similarly this is true for the Destinatio Option of Type 201 used in =
MIPv6:

"The Home Address option in the Destination Options extension header is =
used to indicate the home address of the mobile node and is included in =
binding updates sent to home agents and packets sent directly to Mobile =
IPv6-capable correspondent nodes by a mobile node when it is away from =
home when a binding exists."

Therefore I would suggest to keep the originally proposed names and
in the text for the draft mention explicitely where these HoAs
were taken from.

Regards,
Carsten.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Andrew Johnson [mailto:andrjohn@cisco.com]=20
> Sent: Thursday, November 30, 2006 7:49 PM
> To: Schmoll, Carsten
> Cc: Juergen Quittek; ipfix@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [IPFIX] IPv6 care-of and home address
>=20
> Schmoll, Carsten wrote:
> > Andrew,
> >=20
> > I was wondering what "kind of" IP address my
> > collector will receive when there is only=20
> > sourceIPv6Address in the accounting flow record.
> >=20
> > But I agree now that we should say that=20
> > in a mobile environment an sourceIPv6Address
> > will always denote the care-of address from
> > the usual place in the IPv6 header.
> >=20
> > We probably want to note this in the info model.
> >=20
> > So I change my proposal to just request:
> >=20
> >  sourceIPv6HomeAddress
> >  destinationIPv6HomeAddress
>=20
> The address from the IPv6 routing header is not specifically
> a "Home Address" is it?  While the Mobile IPv6 environment
> conceptualises it this way, you really are collecting is an
> Ipv6RoutingHeaderIpv6Address.
>=20
> Similarly for the Destination Extension header.
>=20
> I'm not sure about the names there, but you get the idea.
>=20
> Cheers
>=20
> Andrew
>=20
>=20
>=20
> > J=FCrgen: do you agree too?
> > May a write some short text for the info model on that?
> >=20
> > Best regards,
> > Carsten.
> >  =20
> >=20
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Andrew Johnson [mailto:andrjohn@cisco.com]=20
> >> Sent: Thursday, November 30, 2006 4:08 PM
> >> To: Schmoll, Carsten
> >> Cc: Juergen Quittek; ipfix@ietf.org
> >> Subject: Re: [IPFIX] IPv6 care-of and home address
> >>
> >> Hi Carsten
> >>
> >> The Routing EH and Destination EH have the source and
> >> destination Home Addresses in them, so new new fields
> >> for them make sense.
> >>
> >> The Care of Addresses are just from the IPv6 header, so
> >> why do you need new types for them?
> >>
> >> regards
> >>
> >> Andrew
> >>
> >>
> >> Schmoll, Carsten wrote:
> >>> Dear all,
> >>>
> >>> we are currently investigating on a prototype to send
> >>> accounted IP flow information in a mobile IPv6 environment.
> >>>
> >>> For reasons of simplicity and speed we usually export the
> >>> care-of address (CoA) and the correspondent node's IP
> >>> address as sourceIPv6Address and destinationIPv6Address.=20
> >>>
> >>> In case of multiple users on one terminal however (or one
> >>> user making use of multiple of his identities) we'll have
> >>> to capture and export the home address (HoA) too. The HoA
> >>> is embedded in an IPv6 extension header of either type
> >>> Routing EH (43) or the Destination Options EH (60).
> >>>
> >>> This would result then in a flow record with two IPv6 source
> >>> addresses. Even though repetition of the sourceIPv6 address
> >>> is legal I would like to propose additional IEs to avoid
> >>> ambiguity. These could be:
> >>>
> >>> sourceIPv6CareOfAddress =20
> >>> sourceIPv6HomeAddress
> >>> destinationIPv6CareOfAddress =20
> >>> destinationIPv6HomeAddress
> >>>
> >>> This would also cover the case where both endpoints of a=20
> >>> communication are mobile nodes.
> >>>
> >>> What do you think?
> >>>
> >>> Best regards,
> >>> Carsten.
> >>>
> >>> =20
> >>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>> From: Andrew Johnson [mailto:andrjohn@cisco.com]=20
> >>>> Sent: Tuesday, November 07, 2006 11:27 PM
> >>>> To: Juergen Quittek
> >>>> Cc: Schmoll, Carsten; ipfix@ietf.org
> >>>> Subject: Re: [IPFIX] IPv6 care-of and home address
> >>>>
> >>>> Juergen Quittek wrote:
> >>>>> Carsten,
> >>>>>
> >>>>> I do understand how these addresses are associated with
> >>>>> an interface.  But how do you think are they associated
> >>>>> with a certain flow?
> >>>> That really depends on the common properties that define
> >>>> Carsten's flow.  Perhaps these different properties could
> >>>> part of an Option Template Record that provides information
> >>>> on an interface.
> >>>>
> >>>> However, it seems that "The IPv6 source address in the IP
> >>>> packet header" is the wrong element to use these and new
> >>>> ones should be requested if there is an application in
> >>>> mind.
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> regards
> >>>>
> >>>> Andrew
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>
>=20
>=20

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Subject: RE: [IPFIX] IPv6 care-of and home address
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Dear Andrew,

I think I tend to disagree:

Afaik mobile IPv6 explicitely introduced the=20
type 2 routing header for transporting the HoA:

"The Type 2 Routing header is different from the Type 0 Routing header =
defined in RFC 2460 in that it can only store a single address and is =
only specified for use with Mobile IPv6. The Type 0 Routing header can =
store multiple addresses and is processed by routers for generalized =
source routing. Using a different routing type allows firewalls to treat =
source-routed packets differently from packets sent directly by Mobile =
IPv6-capable correspondent nodes to mobile nodes that are away from =
home."

Similarly this is true for the Destinatio Option of Type 201 used in =
MIPv6:

"The Home Address option in the Destination Options extension header is =
used to indicate the home address of the mobile node and is included in =
binding updates sent to home agents and packets sent directly to Mobile =
IPv6-capable correspondent nodes by a mobile node when it is away from =
home when a binding exists."

Therefore I would suggest to keep the originally proposed names and
in the text for the draft mention explicitely where these HoAs
were taken from.

Regards,
Carsten.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Andrew Johnson [mailto:andrjohn@cisco.com]=20
> Sent: Thursday, November 30, 2006 7:49 PM
> To: Schmoll, Carsten
> Cc: Juergen Quittek; ipfix@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [IPFIX] IPv6 care-of and home address
>=20
> Schmoll, Carsten wrote:
> > Andrew,
> >=20
> > I was wondering what "kind of" IP address my
> > collector will receive when there is only=20
> > sourceIPv6Address in the accounting flow record.
> >=20
> > But I agree now that we should say that=20
> > in a mobile environment an sourceIPv6Address
> > will always denote the care-of address from
> > the usual place in the IPv6 header.
> >=20
> > We probably want to note this in the info model.
> >=20
> > So I change my proposal to just request:
> >=20
> >  sourceIPv6HomeAddress
> >  destinationIPv6HomeAddress
>=20
> The address from the IPv6 routing header is not specifically
> a "Home Address" is it?  While the Mobile IPv6 environment
> conceptualises it this way, you really are collecting is an
> Ipv6RoutingHeaderIpv6Address.
>=20
> Similarly for the Destination Extension header.
>=20
> I'm not sure about the names there, but you get the idea.
>=20
> Cheers
>=20
> Andrew
>=20
>=20
>=20
> > J=FCrgen: do you agree too?
> > May a write some short text for the info model on that?
> >=20
> > Best regards,
> > Carsten.
> >  =20
> >=20
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Andrew Johnson [mailto:andrjohn@cisco.com]=20
> >> Sent: Thursday, November 30, 2006 4:08 PM
> >> To: Schmoll, Carsten
> >> Cc: Juergen Quittek; ipfix@ietf.org
> >> Subject: Re: [IPFIX] IPv6 care-of and home address
> >>
> >> Hi Carsten
> >>
> >> The Routing EH and Destination EH have the source and
> >> destination Home Addresses in them, so new new fields
> >> for them make sense.
> >>
> >> The Care of Addresses are just from the IPv6 header, so
> >> why do you need new types for them?
> >>
> >> regards
> >>
> >> Andrew
> >>
> >>
> >> Schmoll, Carsten wrote:
> >>> Dear all,
> >>>
> >>> we are currently investigating on a prototype to send
> >>> accounted IP flow information in a mobile IPv6 environment.
> >>>
> >>> For reasons of simplicity and speed we usually export the
> >>> care-of address (CoA) and the correspondent node's IP
> >>> address as sourceIPv6Address and destinationIPv6Address.=20
> >>>
> >>> In case of multiple users on one terminal however (or one
> >>> user making use of multiple of his identities) we'll have
> >>> to capture and export the home address (HoA) too. The HoA
> >>> is embedded in an IPv6 extension header of either type
> >>> Routing EH (43) or the Destination Options EH (60).
> >>>
> >>> This would result then in a flow record with two IPv6 source
> >>> addresses. Even though repetition of the sourceIPv6 address
> >>> is legal I would like to propose additional IEs to avoid
> >>> ambiguity. These could be:
> >>>
> >>> sourceIPv6CareOfAddress =20
> >>> sourceIPv6HomeAddress
> >>> destinationIPv6CareOfAddress =20
> >>> destinationIPv6HomeAddress
> >>>
> >>> This would also cover the case where both endpoints of a=20
> >>> communication are mobile nodes.
> >>>
> >>> What do you think?
> >>>
> >>> Best regards,
> >>> Carsten.
> >>>
> >>> =20
> >>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>> From: Andrew Johnson [mailto:andrjohn@cisco.com]=20
> >>>> Sent: Tuesday, November 07, 2006 11:27 PM
> >>>> To: Juergen Quittek
> >>>> Cc: Schmoll, Carsten; ipfix@ietf.org
> >>>> Subject: Re: [IPFIX] IPv6 care-of and home address
> >>>>
> >>>> Juergen Quittek wrote:
> >>>>> Carsten,
> >>>>>
> >>>>> I do understand how these addresses are associated with
> >>>>> an interface.  But how do you think are they associated
> >>>>> with a certain flow?
> >>>> That really depends on the common properties that define
> >>>> Carsten's flow.  Perhaps these different properties could
> >>>> part of an Option Template Record that provides information
> >>>> on an interface.
> >>>>
> >>>> However, it seems that "The IPv6 source address in the IP
> >>>> packet header" is the wrong element to use these and new
> >>>> ones should be requested if there is an application in
> >>>> mind.
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> regards
> >>>>
> >>>> Andrew
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>
>=20
>=20

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From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Tue Dec 05 07:52:07 2006
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Hi Brian,

Thanks for your comments.
See inline. Note that, for clarity purposes, I only kept a few comments
>
>
>
> Second, there appears to be some spurious mention of templates in 
> section 7, presumably as the cpId management text evolved from 
> template management text:
Trying to keep the parity with [IPFIX-PROTO], I simply adapted the text 
... a little bit too quickly :(
>
>
> 7 para 7 OLD:
>
> If a Collecting Process receives a Common Properties Withdrawal 
> message, the Collecting Process MUST delete the corresponding Common 
> Properties associated with the specific SCTP association and specific 
> Observation Domain, and stop decoding IPFIX Messages that use the 
> withdrawn Templates.
>
> 7 para 7 NEW:
>
> If a Collecting Process receives a Common Properties Withdrawal 
> message, the Collecting Process MUST delete the corresponding Common 
> Properties associated with the specific SCTP association and specific 
> Observation Domain.
I would like to add, "and stop decoding IPFIX Messages that use the 
withdrawn Common Properties"
This would be in line with [IPFIX-PROTO] "The Collecting Process's Side" 
section:

   If a Collecting Process receives a Template Withdraw Message, the 
   Collecting Process MUST delete the corresponding Template Records 
   associated with the specific SCTP association and specific 
   Observation Domain, and stop decoding IPFIX Messages that use the 
   withdrawn Templates. 


>
> 7.1 para 3 OLD:
>
>    The Collecting Process MUST NOT decode any further Data Records which
>    are associated with the expired Common Properties.  If a Common
>    Property is refreshed with a Template Record that differs from the
>    previous received Template Record, the Collecting Process SHOULD log
>    a warning and replace the previous received Common Property with the
>    new one.  The Template lifetime at the Collecting Process MUST be at
>    least 3 times higher than the Template refresh timeout configured on
>    the Exporting Process.
>
> 7.1 para 3 NEW:
>
>    The Collecting Process MUST NOT decode any further Data Records which
>    are associated with the expired Common Properties.  If a Common
>    Property is refreshed with a definition that differs from the
>    previous definition, the Collecting Process SHOULD log
>    a warning and replace the previous received Common Property with the
>    new one.  The Common Property lifetime at the Collecting Process 
> MUST be at
>    least 3 times higher than the Common Property timeout configured on
>    the Exporting Process.
In this case, you insert a new term "Common Property timeout". I propose:
   The Collecting Process MUST NOT decode any further Data Records which
   are associated with the expired Common Properties.  If a Common
   Property is refreshed with a definition that differs from the
   previous definition, the Collecting Process SHOULD log
   a warning and replace the previous received Common Property with the
   new one.  The Common Property lifetime at the Collecting Process MUST 
be at
   least 3 times higher than the refresh timeout of the Template used to 
export the
   Common Property definition, configured on the Exporting Process.

Regards, Benoit.
>
>
>
>
> Regards,
>
> Brian
>
> On Nov 13, 2006, at 2:17 PM, Juergen Quittek wrote:
>
>> Dear all,
>>
>> As agreed at the IPFIX session in San Diego last week
>> this is the WG last call on the Internet draft on
>> Reducing redundancy in IPFIX and PSAMP reports,
>> draft-ietf-ipfix-reducing-redundancy-01.txt.
>>
>> The WG last call starts today and will be closed on
>> December 1st.
>>
>> Please review the draft and send your comments!  Please also
>> send a message to the mailing list if you reviewed it and
>> have no comment to make!
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>>    Juergen
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> IPFIX mailing list
>> IPFIX@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix


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Hi Brian,

Thanks for your comments.
See inline. Note that, for clarity purposes, I only kept a few comments
>
>
>
> Second, there appears to be some spurious mention of templates in 
> section 7, presumably as the cpId management text evolved from 
> template management text:
Trying to keep the parity with [IPFIX-PROTO], I simply adapted the text 
... a little bit too quickly :(
>
>
> 7 para 7 OLD:
>
> If a Collecting Process receives a Common Properties Withdrawal 
> message, the Collecting Process MUST delete the corresponding Common 
> Properties associated with the specific SCTP association and specific 
> Observation Domain, and stop decoding IPFIX Messages that use the 
> withdrawn Templates.
>
> 7 para 7 NEW:
>
> If a Collecting Process receives a Common Properties Withdrawal 
> message, the Collecting Process MUST delete the corresponding Common 
> Properties associated with the specific SCTP association and specific 
> Observation Domain.
I would like to add, "and stop decoding IPFIX Messages that use the 
withdrawn Common Properties"
This would be in line with [IPFIX-PROTO] "The Collecting Process's Side" 
section:

   If a Collecting Process receives a Template Withdraw Message, the 
   Collecting Process MUST delete the corresponding Template Records 
   associated with the specific SCTP association and specific 
   Observation Domain, and stop decoding IPFIX Messages that use the 
   withdrawn Templates. 


>
> 7.1 para 3 OLD:
>
>    The Collecting Process MUST NOT decode any further Data Records which
>    are associated with the expired Common Properties.  If a Common
>    Property is refreshed with a Template Record that differs from the
>    previous received Template Record, the Collecting Process SHOULD log
>    a warning and replace the previous received Common Property with the
>    new one.  The Template lifetime at the Collecting Process MUST be at
>    least 3 times higher than the Template refresh timeout configured on
>    the Exporting Process.
>
> 7.1 para 3 NEW:
>
>    The Collecting Process MUST NOT decode any further Data Records which
>    are associated with the expired Common Properties.  If a Common
>    Property is refreshed with a definition that differs from the
>    previous definition, the Collecting Process SHOULD log
>    a warning and replace the previous received Common Property with the
>    new one.  The Common Property lifetime at the Collecting Process 
> MUST be at
>    least 3 times higher than the Common Property timeout configured on
>    the Exporting Process.
In this case, you insert a new term "Common Property timeout". I propose:
   The Collecting Process MUST NOT decode any further Data Records which
   are associated with the expired Common Properties.  If a Common
   Property is refreshed with a definition that differs from the
   previous definition, the Collecting Process SHOULD log
   a warning and replace the previous received Common Property with the
   new one.  The Common Property lifetime at the Collecting Process MUST 
be at
   least 3 times higher than the refresh timeout of the Template used to 
export the
   Common Property definition, configured on the Exporting Process.

Regards, Benoit.
>
>
>
>
> Regards,
>
> Brian
>
> On Nov 13, 2006, at 2:17 PM, Juergen Quittek wrote:
>
>> Dear all,
>>
>> As agreed at the IPFIX session in San Diego last week
>> this is the WG last call on the Internet draft on
>> Reducing redundancy in IPFIX and PSAMP reports,
>> draft-ietf-ipfix-reducing-redundancy-01.txt.
>>
>> The WG last call starts today and will be closed on
>> December 1st.
>>
>> Please review the draft and send your comments!  Please also
>> send a message to the mailing list if you reviewed it and
>> have no comment to make!
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>>    Juergen
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> IPFIX mailing list
>> IPFIX@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix


_______________________________________________
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Subject: [IPFIX] Re: communicating timeouts
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On Dec 4, 2006, at 2:51 PM, Paul Aitken wrote:

> Dear all,
>
> Elisa wrote:
>
>> OK. But in the last sentence I'd prefer keeping "refresh timeout"  
>> instead of just "timeout":
>> " The Common Property lifetime at the Collecting Process  MUST be  
>> at least 3 times higher than the Common Property refresh timeout  
>> configured on the Exporting Process."
>
> There's a lot of talk about - and reliance on - timeouts in IPFIX.

Only when using UDP. When using SCTP or TCP, the Transport Session  
termination performs the same function as the template/cpId timeouts.

> But there's currently no way for exporters to communicate timeouts  
> to collectors in band; all communication must be done OOB (eg, by  
> an operator).

Indeed. I don't actually see this as much of an impediment, though.  
Keep in mind this is only a consideration for UDP. In the UDP case,  
the CP and EP are almost certainly within the same administrative  
domain, with the same operator. OOB configuration is not quite so bad  
here because the operator will notice timeout errors in the log  
during deployment testing and adjust either the CP or EP timeout  
accordingly. Once such is done, it can be forgotten.

A more advanced CP may certainly auto-adjust its expectation of the  
EP timeouts based on the observed retransmission delay.

> It'd be really straightforward to send a template lifetime IE or  
> common properties ID lifetime IE in an option with the relevant  
> template ID or CP ID as scope.
>
> But it's not a very efficient method, since you'd have to repeat  
> this N times, once per template / CP ID - though we could export  
> using another IE that scopes a single lifetime to the system as a  
> whole, or to the transport session.

Here you have a circular definition:

The transport session for UDP (the only transport for which all this  
timeout stuff is relevant) is defined in terms of its template  
timeouts. So you can't set the timeout within a session for a session  
which is itself defined by the CP's previous estimation of session  
timeout; at least not with any solid expectation that such will work.

However, exporting timeout information scoped to an EP identifier  
does not have the same issue.

> I believe that Brian and Andrew have some ideas about this in the  
> upcoming managing scope draft.

All the above having been said, yes. The managing scope draft, among  
other things, will propose validFrom and validUntil information  
elements, which can be scoped to templateIDs or cpIDs, and key the  
time to the Export Time field in the IPFIX Message header.

Cheers,

Brian

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Subject: [IPFIX] Re: communicating timeouts
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On Dec 4, 2006, at 2:51 PM, Paul Aitken wrote:

> Dear all,
>
> Elisa wrote:
>
>> OK. But in the last sentence I'd prefer keeping "refresh timeout"  
>> instead of just "timeout":
>> " The Common Property lifetime at the Collecting Process  MUST be  
>> at least 3 times higher than the Common Property refresh timeout  
>> configured on the Exporting Process."
>
> There's a lot of talk about - and reliance on - timeouts in IPFIX.

Only when using UDP. When using SCTP or TCP, the Transport Session  
termination performs the same function as the template/cpId timeouts.

> But there's currently no way for exporters to communicate timeouts  
> to collectors in band; all communication must be done OOB (eg, by  
> an operator).

Indeed. I don't actually see this as much of an impediment, though.  
Keep in mind this is only a consideration for UDP. In the UDP case,  
the CP and EP are almost certainly within the same administrative  
domain, with the same operator. OOB configuration is not quite so bad  
here because the operator will notice timeout errors in the log  
during deployment testing and adjust either the CP or EP timeout  
accordingly. Once such is done, it can be forgotten.

A more advanced CP may certainly auto-adjust its expectation of the  
EP timeouts based on the observed retransmission delay.

> It'd be really straightforward to send a template lifetime IE or  
> common properties ID lifetime IE in an option with the relevant  
> template ID or CP ID as scope.
>
> But it's not a very efficient method, since you'd have to repeat  
> this N times, once per template / CP ID - though we could export  
> using another IE that scopes a single lifetime to the system as a  
> whole, or to the transport session.

Here you have a circular definition:

The transport session for UDP (the only transport for which all this  
timeout stuff is relevant) is defined in terms of its template  
timeouts. So you can't set the timeout within a session for a session  
which is itself defined by the CP's previous estimation of session  
timeout; at least not with any solid expectation that such will work.

However, exporting timeout information scoped to an EP identifier  
does not have the same issue.

> I believe that Brian and Andrew have some ideas about this in the  
> upcoming managing scope draft.

All the above having been said, yes. The managing scope draft, among  
other things, will propose validFrom and validUntil information  
elements, which can be scoped to templateIDs or cpIDs, and key the  
time to the Export Time field in the IPFIX Message header.

Cheers,

Brian

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From: Brian Trammell <bht@cert.org>
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] WG last call
	on	draft-ietf-ipfix-reducing-redundancy-01.txt until December 1st
Date: Tue, 5 Dec 2006 11:31:16 -0500
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Benoit and all,

See inline, as always...

On Dec 5, 2006, at 7:50 AM, Benoit Claise wrote:

>> 7 para 7 OLD:
>>
>> If a Collecting Process receives a Common Properties Withdrawal  
>> message, the Collecting Process MUST delete the corresponding  
>> Common Properties associated with the specific SCTP association  
>> and specific Observation Domain, and stop decoding IPFIX Messages  
>> that use the withdrawn Templates.
>>
>> 7 para 7 NEW:
>>
>> If a Collecting Process receives a Common Properties Withdrawal  
>> message, the Collecting Process MUST delete the corresponding  
>> Common Properties associated with the specific SCTP association  
>> and specific Observation Domain.
> I would like to add, "and stop decoding IPFIX Messages that use the  
> withdrawn Common Properties"
> This would be in line with [IPFIX-PROTO] "The Collecting Process's  
> Side" section:
>
>   If a Collecting Process receives a Template Withdraw Message,  
> the   Collecting Process MUST delete the corresponding Template  
> Records   associated with the specific SCTP association and  
> specific   Observation Domain, and stop decoding IPFIX Messages  
> that use the   withdrawn Templates.

Hmmm.... I agree with the point, but I'm not sure this is the right  
language here. A CP would stop decoding Messages (actually, Sets)  
described by withdrawn Templates because Templates are necessary for  
decode. Common Properties are a bit higher in the stack - the Sets  
can be decoded, but some data would be missing for each record. How  
about something like:

"and stop interpreting Data Records referring to those Common  
Properties. The receipt of Data Records referring to Common  
Properties that have been withdrawn MUST be ignored and SHOULD be  
logged by the Collecting Process."

>>
>> 7.1 para 3 OLD:
>>
>>    The Collecting Process MUST NOT decode any further Data Records  
>> which
>>    are associated with the expired Common Properties.  If a Common
>>    Property is refreshed with a Template Record that differs from the
>>    previous received Template Record, the Collecting Process  
>> SHOULD log
>>    a warning and replace the previous received Common Property  
>> with the
>>    new one.  The Template lifetime at the Collecting Process MUST  
>> be at
>>    least 3 times higher than the Template refresh timeout  
>> configured on
>>    the Exporting Process.
>>
>> 7.1 para 3 NEW:
>>
>>    The Collecting Process MUST NOT decode any further Data Records  
>> which
>>    are associated with the expired Common Properties.  If a Common
>>    Property is refreshed with a definition that differs from the
>>    previous definition, the Collecting Process SHOULD log
>>    a warning and replace the previous received Common Property  
>> with the
>>    new one.  The Common Property lifetime at the Collecting  
>> Process MUST be at
>>    least 3 times higher than the Common Property timeout  
>> configured on
>>    the Exporting Process.
> In this case, you insert a new term "Common Property timeout". I  
> propose:
>   The Collecting Process MUST NOT decode any further Data Records  
> which
>   are associated with the expired Common Properties.  If a Common
>   Property is refreshed with a definition that differs from the
>   previous definition, the Collecting Process SHOULD log
>   a warning and replace the previous received Common Property with the
>   new one.  The Common Property lifetime at the Collecting Process  
> MUST be at
>   least 3 times higher than the refresh timeout of the Template  
> used to export the
>   Common Property definition, configured on the Exporting Process.

(see previous message where this was clarified to "Common Property  
refresh timeout")

An alternative would be to define the Common Property refresh timeout  
elsewhere in the document, and refer to it here, as we do with  
Template refresh in the protocol. Since the Common Property lifetime  
and the Template lifetime are both scoped to the Transport Session  
lifetime for connection-oriented transports, there may be no reason  
to presume that the Template refresh and Common Property refresh  
timeout should ever be different (indeed, things may break if they  
are; I've not thought it all the way through); however, I do think it  
is clearer if the Common Property refresh mechanism has its own  
terminology rather than tying it directly to the template timeout.

Thoughts?

Regards,

Brian


_______________________________________________
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From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Tue Dec 05 11:35:49 2006
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Subject: Re: [IPFIX] WG last call
	on	draft-ietf-ipfix-reducing-redundancy-01.txt until December 1st
Date: Tue, 5 Dec 2006 11:31:16 -0500
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Benoit and all,

See inline, as always...

On Dec 5, 2006, at 7:50 AM, Benoit Claise wrote:

>> 7 para 7 OLD:
>>
>> If a Collecting Process receives a Common Properties Withdrawal  
>> message, the Collecting Process MUST delete the corresponding  
>> Common Properties associated with the specific SCTP association  
>> and specific Observation Domain, and stop decoding IPFIX Messages  
>> that use the withdrawn Templates.
>>
>> 7 para 7 NEW:
>>
>> If a Collecting Process receives a Common Properties Withdrawal  
>> message, the Collecting Process MUST delete the corresponding  
>> Common Properties associated with the specific SCTP association  
>> and specific Observation Domain.
> I would like to add, "and stop decoding IPFIX Messages that use the  
> withdrawn Common Properties"
> This would be in line with [IPFIX-PROTO] "The Collecting Process's  
> Side" section:
>
>   If a Collecting Process receives a Template Withdraw Message,  
> the   Collecting Process MUST delete the corresponding Template  
> Records   associated with the specific SCTP association and  
> specific   Observation Domain, and stop decoding IPFIX Messages  
> that use the   withdrawn Templates.

Hmmm.... I agree with the point, but I'm not sure this is the right  
language here. A CP would stop decoding Messages (actually, Sets)  
described by withdrawn Templates because Templates are necessary for  
decode. Common Properties are a bit higher in the stack - the Sets  
can be decoded, but some data would be missing for each record. How  
about something like:

"and stop interpreting Data Records referring to those Common  
Properties. The receipt of Data Records referring to Common  
Properties that have been withdrawn MUST be ignored and SHOULD be  
logged by the Collecting Process."

>>
>> 7.1 para 3 OLD:
>>
>>    The Collecting Process MUST NOT decode any further Data Records  
>> which
>>    are associated with the expired Common Properties.  If a Common
>>    Property is refreshed with a Template Record that differs from the
>>    previous received Template Record, the Collecting Process  
>> SHOULD log
>>    a warning and replace the previous received Common Property  
>> with the
>>    new one.  The Template lifetime at the Collecting Process MUST  
>> be at
>>    least 3 times higher than the Template refresh timeout  
>> configured on
>>    the Exporting Process.
>>
>> 7.1 para 3 NEW:
>>
>>    The Collecting Process MUST NOT decode any further Data Records  
>> which
>>    are associated with the expired Common Properties.  If a Common
>>    Property is refreshed with a definition that differs from the
>>    previous definition, the Collecting Process SHOULD log
>>    a warning and replace the previous received Common Property  
>> with the
>>    new one.  The Common Property lifetime at the Collecting  
>> Process MUST be at
>>    least 3 times higher than the Common Property timeout  
>> configured on
>>    the Exporting Process.
> In this case, you insert a new term "Common Property timeout". I  
> propose:
>   The Collecting Process MUST NOT decode any further Data Records  
> which
>   are associated with the expired Common Properties.  If a Common
>   Property is refreshed with a definition that differs from the
>   previous definition, the Collecting Process SHOULD log
>   a warning and replace the previous received Common Property with the
>   new one.  The Common Property lifetime at the Collecting Process  
> MUST be at
>   least 3 times higher than the refresh timeout of the Template  
> used to export the
>   Common Property definition, configured on the Exporting Process.

(see previous message where this was clarified to "Common Property  
refresh timeout")

An alternative would be to define the Common Property refresh timeout  
elsewhere in the document, and refer to it here, as we do with  
Template refresh in the protocol. Since the Common Property lifetime  
and the Template lifetime are both scoped to the Transport Session  
lifetime for connection-oriented transports, there may be no reason  
to presume that the Template refresh and Common Property refresh  
timeout should ever be different (indeed, things may break if they  
are; I've not thought it all the way through); however, I do think it  
is clearer if the Common Property refresh mechanism has its own  
terminology rather than tying it directly to the template timeout.

Thoughts?

Regards,

Brian


_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
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https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



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Andrew, all,

>
> If there are references to PSAMP drafts, doesn't that
> block this from becoming an RFC until the PSAMP ones
> are RFCs?  Do we have to mention PSAMP so much anyway,
> as it's just a specialised use case of IPFIX?


Only the PSAMP protocol blocks this document. I think that the reference =
to PSAMP is important and should be kept, since it is one of the most imp=
ortant applications for the reducing redundancy technique (the draft was =
initially targeted to PSAMP...).

Any other opinions on this matter?

Regards,
Elisa

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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Andrew, all,<BR>
<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; If there are references to PSAMP drafts, doesn't that<BR>
&gt; block this from becoming an RFC until the PSAMP ones<BR>
&gt; are RFCs?&nbsp; Do we have to mention PSAMP so much anyway,<BR>
&gt; as it's just a specialised use case of IPFIX?<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
Only the PSAMP protocol blocks this document. I think that the reference =
to PSAMP is important and should be kept, since it is one of the most imp=
ortant applications for the reducing redundancy technique (the draft was =
initially targeted to PSAMP...).<BR>
<BR>
Any other opinions on this matter?<BR>
<BR>
Regards,<BR>
Elisa<BR>
<BR>
</FONT>
</P>

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Andrew, all,

>
> If there are references to PSAMP drafts, doesn't that
> block this from becoming an RFC until the PSAMP ones
> are RFCs?  Do we have to mention PSAMP so much anyway,
> as it's just a specialised use case of IPFIX?


Only the PSAMP protocol blocks this document. I think that the reference =
to PSAMP is important and should be kept, since it is one of the most imp=
ortant applications for the reducing redundancy technique (the draft was =
initially targeted to PSAMP...).

Any other opinions on this matter?

Regards,
Elisa

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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Andrew, all,<BR>
<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; If there are references to PSAMP drafts, doesn't that<BR>
&gt; block this from becoming an RFC until the PSAMP ones<BR>
&gt; are RFCs?&nbsp; Do we have to mention PSAMP so much anyway,<BR>
&gt; as it's just a specialised use case of IPFIX?<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
Only the PSAMP protocol blocks this document. I think that the reference =
to PSAMP is important and should be kept, since it is one of the most imp=
ortant applications for the reducing redundancy technique (the draft was =
initially targeted to PSAMP...).<BR>
<BR>
Any other opinions on this matter?<BR>
<BR>
Regards,<BR>
Elisa<BR>
<BR>
</FONT>
</P>

<FONT SIZE=3D3 COLOR=3DBLUE><PRE>
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Hi Andrew,
>
>
> If there are references to PSAMP drafts, doesn't that
> block this from becoming an RFC until the PSAMP ones
> are RFCs?=20
Sure.
> Do we have to mention PSAMP so much anyway,
> as it's just a specialised use case of IPFIX?
Right, I think that the previous version was somehow lacking some=20
information.
Yes we can use this mechanism for all sort of flows, even for:
"So the PSAMP export can be seen as special IPFIX Flow Record containing=20
information about a single packet." dixit PSAMP-PROTO
However, by having the clear distinctions...

  3.1    Per Flow Data Reduction...............................11 =20
  3.1.1 Unique Data Reduction..................................11 =20
  3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction................................12 =20
  3.2    Per Packet Data Reduction.............................13
... I believe that we gained in clarity... Maybe not for you, as you=20
know enough about IPFIX and PSAMP to understand how to apply this=20
techniques, but for the rest of the community.
>
> Since a flow is defined as a group of packets that share
> a set of common properties, i.e. key fields, is there
> any danger that the commonPropertiesID will be wrongly
> assumed to refer to only the complete set of key fields?
By definition, I think this is impossible. The flow key definition says=20
"Each of the fields which are used to define a Flow are termed Flow=20
Keys.". So there is nothing in common between flows. However, I=20
understand your concern for novice readers.

OLD section 1 "Introduction"

     Regardless of the fields content, flow records with common =20
     properties export the same fields in every single flow record.  =20
     These common properties may represent values common to a collection =
=20
     of flows or packets, or values that are invariant over time.  The =20
     reduction of redundant data from the export stream can result in a =20
     significant reduction of the transferred data.

NEW section 1 "Introduction"

  Regardless of the fields content, flow records with common =20
  properties export the same fields in every single flow record.  =20
  These common properties may represent values common to a collection =20
  of flows or packets, or values that are invariant over time.  Note =20
  that the common properties don't represent the list of flow keys, which=
 =20
  are used to define a flow definition: however, the common properties =20
  may contain some of the flow keys. The reduction of redundant data from=
 =20
  the export stream can result in a significant reduction of the  =20
transferred data.

>
> Is there any need to define a new term for "Specific
> Properties"? These are just part of a normal Data Record.
> For example:
> "... The rows are then referenced by the Specific Properties
> by using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
> identifier."
>
> could simply be:
> "... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by
> using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
> identifier."
In your example, the "Data Records" doesn't mean the full data records=20
before applying the redundancy reduction mechanism but only a part of it.
So it might be confusing... That's the trick we found.

However, I could agree that the draft would work without a formal (upper=20
case) definition.... So do you have the same idea for the Common Properti=
es?
>
> Are option withdrawal messages part of IPFIX?
Yes. IPFIX says: "The Set ID field MUST contain the value 2 for Template=20
Set withdrawal and the value 3 for Options Template Set withdrawal."
Unless you want to say an option data record withdrawal message?

Note: I discovered that the draft still contains: "Option Data Record"
This term has been removed from IPFIX-PROTO. So it should be removed in=20
this draft.
> Are they meaningful in IPFIX? i.e. per the PROTO will an option
> with scope but no data be deemed invalidated by the Collector.
> Scope without data is the same as never having recieved the
> mapping in the first place. I think that it would be up to the
> implementation but it seems like a good idea so if we can't add
> it to the PROTO can we put it in the implementation guidelines?
>
> How do you propose to withdraw common properties when they are
> associated with a template rather than the Common Properties index?
I don't ;) This is the reason why the use the Common Properties index is=20
a cleaner design.
>
>
> General Comments
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> I think, sections 3.1.2, 8.2 and 8.3 would be better grouped
> into a 3.2 Advanced Techniques section.
>
> I think 3.2 Per Packet Data Reduction, should be removed and
> any information that is not in section 3.1 should be added to
> to the PSAMP example.
> I think the the per-packet example is a good example of
> per flow reducing redundancy and section 11.1.1 can be removed.
See one of my previous remark about:

  3.1    Per Flow Data Reduction...............................11 =20
  3.1.1 Unique Data Reduction..................................11 =20
  3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction................................12 =20
  3.2    Per Packet Data Reduction.............................13

Again, it's because you know the boundary between IPFIX and PSAMP
>
> Labels for the figures would be better if they were centred.
Agreed.
>
> There is all sorts of extra spacing at the end of the lines.
>
>
>
> Specific Comments
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> 2. Terminology
> Tabbing is inconsistent in definition of "Selector":
> (i) the Packet Content; (ii) information derived from the packet's=20
> treatment at the Observation Point; (iii) any selection state that may=20
> be maintained by the Selection Process.
>
> 3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction
>
> I don't think this section is explained very well. From my original
> email to Elisa and Lutz (18th Nov 2005):
> Andrew Johnson wrote:
>> Flows
>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>> Flow A: flowId 1, flowId 11, 30 packets, 6000 bytes
>> Flow B: flowID 1, flowId 12, 50 packets, 9500 bytes
>> Flow C: flowId 2, flowId 11, 60 packets, 8000 bytes
>> Flow D: flowID 2, flowId 12, 10 packets, 1500 bytes
>>
>> Options
>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>> flowId 1 - destinationIpv4address 10.0.0.1, destinationTcpPort 80
>> flowId 1 - destinationIpv4address 10.0.0.5, destinationTcpPort 80
>>
>> flowId 11 - sourceIpv4address 10.0.1.10, sourceTcpPort 1932
>> flowId 12 - sourceIpv4address 10.0.1.15, sourceTcpPort 1842
>
>
> This shows how 4 (2+2) options can be expanded to 4 combinations of
> Data Record to reduce redundancy without the need to define 4 complete
> sets of Common Properties and therefore not save any bandwidth. The
> more options you have the better this works. 20 options (10+10) would
> give you up to 100 possible pairs common properties.
>
> This isn't really made clear in the draft text, with only "flow1"
> having two indices.
I agree the examples in figure 4/5 don't show this.
Maybe a new section in section 8 "Export and Evaluation Considerations"?
> The example in 11.1.2 doesn't even have any!
Agreed. This should be corrected.
>
> While I agree that using a template that doesn't include the cpID
> is a good idea to efficiently communicate flows with not so common
> properties, however I would call this an "Advanced Technique" to be
> listed in the section I proposed earlier.
>
>
> 3.2 Per Packet Data Reduction
>
> The text reads:
> If filtering is applied to select a series of packets, using the PSAMP=20
> specifications to export per-packet information might be relatively=20
> inefficient if the filtered fields (the common attributes) are=20
> exported in every single record.
>
> However in section 6.5.2.5 (Property Match Filtering) of PSAMP-PROTO
> it is explained how the filter information MUST be sent. This is
> designed so that the selector ID will match the one from the Data
> Record (via the selectionSequenceId) and perform exactly the function
> that is being proposed here for the commonPropertiesId.
Good point. I would remove this paragraph and move to this place the one=20
starting with:

  An example of the per packet data reduction is the measurement of =20
  One-Way Delay (OWD), where the exact same specific packet must be =20
  observed at the source and destination of the path to be measured. =20
  By subtracting ...

>
>
> 4. Specifications for bandwidth saving information export
>
> What is being specified here that isn't true for ALL options as
> described in IPFIX-PROTO?
What do you suggest?
>
> I think section 3 does a better job of explaining how all this
> works. I'm really not sure what section 4 adds.
The idea was to put the specs in section 4 while the section 3 was the=20
high level solution.
> (Aside: figure 9 refers to Common Sroperties).
Yep. thanks.
>
>
> 6. commonPropertiesID Management
>
> The text reads:
> The commonPropertiesID values MAY be assigned sequentially, but it=EF=BF=
=BDs
> It seems the "it's" is using an invalid character rather than an
> apostrophe.
>
>
> 7. The Collecting Process Side
>
> The text reads:
> Like TemplateIDs the commonPropertiesIDs are generated dynamically by=20
> the Exporting Process. Hence a restart of the Exporting Process may=20
> imply a renumbering of commonProperiesIDs.
> The collector can't know if the Exporter Process restarted, this is
> why we rescoped the commonPropertiesID to the Transport Session, so
> the above text is now redundant.
I know it's redundant, but don't you think it helps. For example, we=20
don't explain anywhere (if I recall correctly) that "the=20
commonPropertiesIDs are generated dynamically by the Exporting Process"
>
>
> The text reads:
> Common Properties IDs are unique per SCTP association and per=20
> Observation Domain. If the Collecting Process receives a common=20
> Properties ID which has already been received but which has not=20
> previously been withdrawn (i.e. a commonPropertiesID from the same=20
> Exporter Observation Domain with the same Template ID received on the=20
> SCTP association), then the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the=20
> association.
This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]

  Template IDs are unique per SCTP association and per Observation =20
  Domain.  If the Collecting Process receives a Template which has =20
  already been received but which has not previously been withdrawn =20
   (i.e. a Template Record from the same Exporter Observation Domain =20
    with the same Template ID received on the SCTP association), then=20
    the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the association.

>
> and:
> If the Collecting Process receives a Common Properties Withdrawal=20
> message for a Common Properties that it has not received before on=20
> this SCTP assocation, it MUST reset the SCTP association, discard the=20
> IPFIX Message, and SHOULD log the error as it does for malformed IPFIX=20
> Messages.
> I think this might go against IPFIX-PROTO.
This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]

  If the Collecting Process receives a Template Withdraw message for a =20
  Template Record it has not received before on this SCTP assocation, =20
   it MUST reset the SCTP association, discard the IPFIX Message, and =20
   SHOULD log the error as it does for malformed IPFIX Messages.
>
>
> The text reads:
> If the Common Properties are not refreshed before that lifetime has=20
> expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard the corresponding=20
> definition of the commonPropertiesID and any current and future=20
> associated Data Records. In which case, an alarm MUST be logged.
> What happened to storing it until the option turned up. Furthermore
> you shouldn't dictate the the record is discarded, just because you
> can't tell a piece of potentially trivial information about a flow
> doesn't mean it's meaningless. The Common Properties in question
> could be anything.
This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]

  If the Template   (or other definition) is not refreshed before that=20
lifetime has =20
  expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard that definition and any =20
  current and future associated Data Records.  In which case, an alarm =20
  MUST be logged.=20
>
> Besides, we're not changing the protocol here, right?
Right. So this is not an IPFIX redundancy reduction issue but an IPFIX=20
protocol issue... as we don't want to change the protocol with this draft.
>
>
> 8.1 Transport Protocol Choice The text reads:
> The proposed method is most effective using a reliable transport=20
> protocol for the transfer of the Common Properties. Therefore the use=20
> of SCTP or TCP is recommended.
>
> Note that SCTP isn't necessarily reliable.
SCTP -> PR-SCTP with the reliable mode
>
>
> 8.3 commonPropertiesID vs. TemplateID scope
> Additional flow properties can be tied to almost any I.E. For example
> a particular interface could be associated with the one IP address it
> serves.
That's true but I still think the design is cleaner with the Common=20
Properties Id.
See the remark about the Common Properties ID withdrawal


>
>
> 8.4 Efficiency Gain
> The text reads:
> "...it can=EF=BF=BDt predict whether future..."
>
> Weird apostrophe character again.
>
>
>
> Examples:
>
> 1. There is no padding between records, it's against IPFIX-PROTO,
> unless you use the special padding I.E.
> 2. The templates define the counts as 4 octets but the records show
> them as 2.
> 3. Since 11.1.1 and 11.2 don't demonstrate anything different, can
> we have just one example?
> 4. The tabbing is sometimes a little of on the run though of the I.E.s,
> and I think we can loose the commas. e.g.
>
> OLD
> - the source IPv4 Address, sourceIPv4Address [IPFIX-INFO], with a type=20
> of 8 and a length of 4 octets
> NEW
> - the source IPv4 Address: sourceIPv4Address [IPFIX-INFO] with a type=20
> of 8 and a length of 4 octets
>
>
> 5. What is a packet ID anyway? In general PSAMP uses sampling to gather
> detailed information about a small proportion of the network traffic.
> In most cases there won't be many common factors between the reports.
> The real exception is hash-based filtering, which is what I think the
> example uses.
>
>
> 6. Do we have to use enterprise specific things here? What about:
> observationTimeMilliseconds (323),
> digestHashValue (326),
> ipTotalLength (224)
>
Regards, Benoit.

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Hi Andrew,
>
>
> If there are references to PSAMP drafts, doesn't that
> block this from becoming an RFC until the PSAMP ones
> are RFCs?=20
Sure.
> Do we have to mention PSAMP so much anyway,
> as it's just a specialised use case of IPFIX?
Right, I think that the previous version was somehow lacking some=20
information.
Yes we can use this mechanism for all sort of flows, even for:
"So the PSAMP export can be seen as special IPFIX Flow Record containing=20
information about a single packet." dixit PSAMP-PROTO
However, by having the clear distinctions...

  3.1    Per Flow Data Reduction...............................11 =20
  3.1.1 Unique Data Reduction..................................11 =20
  3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction................................12 =20
  3.2    Per Packet Data Reduction.............................13
... I believe that we gained in clarity... Maybe not for you, as you=20
know enough about IPFIX and PSAMP to understand how to apply this=20
techniques, but for the rest of the community.
>
> Since a flow is defined as a group of packets that share
> a set of common properties, i.e. key fields, is there
> any danger that the commonPropertiesID will be wrongly
> assumed to refer to only the complete set of key fields?
By definition, I think this is impossible. The flow key definition says=20
"Each of the fields which are used to define a Flow are termed Flow=20
Keys.". So there is nothing in common between flows. However, I=20
understand your concern for novice readers.

OLD section 1 "Introduction"

     Regardless of the fields content, flow records with common =20
     properties export the same fields in every single flow record.  =20
     These common properties may represent values common to a collection =
=20
     of flows or packets, or values that are invariant over time.  The =20
     reduction of redundant data from the export stream can result in a =20
     significant reduction of the transferred data.

NEW section 1 "Introduction"

  Regardless of the fields content, flow records with common =20
  properties export the same fields in every single flow record.  =20
  These common properties may represent values common to a collection =20
  of flows or packets, or values that are invariant over time.  Note =20
  that the common properties don't represent the list of flow keys, which=
 =20
  are used to define a flow definition: however, the common properties =20
  may contain some of the flow keys. The reduction of redundant data from=
 =20
  the export stream can result in a significant reduction of the  =20
transferred data.

>
> Is there any need to define a new term for "Specific
> Properties"? These are just part of a normal Data Record.
> For example:
> "... The rows are then referenced by the Specific Properties
> by using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
> identifier."
>
> could simply be:
> "... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by
> using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
> identifier."
In your example, the "Data Records" doesn't mean the full data records=20
before applying the redundancy reduction mechanism but only a part of it.
So it might be confusing... That's the trick we found.

However, I could agree that the draft would work without a formal (upper=20
case) definition.... So do you have the same idea for the Common Properti=
es?
>
> Are option withdrawal messages part of IPFIX?
Yes. IPFIX says: "The Set ID field MUST contain the value 2 for Template=20
Set withdrawal and the value 3 for Options Template Set withdrawal."
Unless you want to say an option data record withdrawal message?

Note: I discovered that the draft still contains: "Option Data Record"
This term has been removed from IPFIX-PROTO. So it should be removed in=20
this draft.
> Are they meaningful in IPFIX? i.e. per the PROTO will an option
> with scope but no data be deemed invalidated by the Collector.
> Scope without data is the same as never having recieved the
> mapping in the first place. I think that it would be up to the
> implementation but it seems like a good idea so if we can't add
> it to the PROTO can we put it in the implementation guidelines?
>
> How do you propose to withdraw common properties when they are
> associated with a template rather than the Common Properties index?
I don't ;) This is the reason why the use the Common Properties index is=20
a cleaner design.
>
>
> General Comments
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> I think, sections 3.1.2, 8.2 and 8.3 would be better grouped
> into a 3.2 Advanced Techniques section.
>
> I think 3.2 Per Packet Data Reduction, should be removed and
> any information that is not in section 3.1 should be added to
> to the PSAMP example.
> I think the the per-packet example is a good example of
> per flow reducing redundancy and section 11.1.1 can be removed.
See one of my previous remark about:

  3.1    Per Flow Data Reduction...............................11 =20
  3.1.1 Unique Data Reduction..................................11 =20
  3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction................................12 =20
  3.2    Per Packet Data Reduction.............................13

Again, it's because you know the boundary between IPFIX and PSAMP
>
> Labels for the figures would be better if they were centred.
Agreed.
>
> There is all sorts of extra spacing at the end of the lines.
>
>
>
> Specific Comments
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> 2. Terminology
> Tabbing is inconsistent in definition of "Selector":
> (i) the Packet Content; (ii) information derived from the packet's=20
> treatment at the Observation Point; (iii) any selection state that may=20
> be maintained by the Selection Process.
>
> 3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction
>
> I don't think this section is explained very well. From my original
> email to Elisa and Lutz (18th Nov 2005):
> Andrew Johnson wrote:
>> Flows
>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>> Flow A: flowId 1, flowId 11, 30 packets, 6000 bytes
>> Flow B: flowID 1, flowId 12, 50 packets, 9500 bytes
>> Flow C: flowId 2, flowId 11, 60 packets, 8000 bytes
>> Flow D: flowID 2, flowId 12, 10 packets, 1500 bytes
>>
>> Options
>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>> flowId 1 - destinationIpv4address 10.0.0.1, destinationTcpPort 80
>> flowId 1 - destinationIpv4address 10.0.0.5, destinationTcpPort 80
>>
>> flowId 11 - sourceIpv4address 10.0.1.10, sourceTcpPort 1932
>> flowId 12 - sourceIpv4address 10.0.1.15, sourceTcpPort 1842
>
>
> This shows how 4 (2+2) options can be expanded to 4 combinations of
> Data Record to reduce redundancy without the need to define 4 complete
> sets of Common Properties and therefore not save any bandwidth. The
> more options you have the better this works. 20 options (10+10) would
> give you up to 100 possible pairs common properties.
>
> This isn't really made clear in the draft text, with only "flow1"
> having two indices.
I agree the examples in figure 4/5 don't show this.
Maybe a new section in section 8 "Export and Evaluation Considerations"?
> The example in 11.1.2 doesn't even have any!
Agreed. This should be corrected.
>
> While I agree that using a template that doesn't include the cpID
> is a good idea to efficiently communicate flows with not so common
> properties, however I would call this an "Advanced Technique" to be
> listed in the section I proposed earlier.
>
>
> 3.2 Per Packet Data Reduction
>
> The text reads:
> If filtering is applied to select a series of packets, using the PSAMP=20
> specifications to export per-packet information might be relatively=20
> inefficient if the filtered fields (the common attributes) are=20
> exported in every single record.
>
> However in section 6.5.2.5 (Property Match Filtering) of PSAMP-PROTO
> it is explained how the filter information MUST be sent. This is
> designed so that the selector ID will match the one from the Data
> Record (via the selectionSequenceId) and perform exactly the function
> that is being proposed here for the commonPropertiesId.
Good point. I would remove this paragraph and move to this place the one=20
starting with:

  An example of the per packet data reduction is the measurement of =20
  One-Way Delay (OWD), where the exact same specific packet must be =20
  observed at the source and destination of the path to be measured. =20
  By subtracting ...

>
>
> 4. Specifications for bandwidth saving information export
>
> What is being specified here that isn't true for ALL options as
> described in IPFIX-PROTO?
What do you suggest?
>
> I think section 3 does a better job of explaining how all this
> works. I'm really not sure what section 4 adds.
The idea was to put the specs in section 4 while the section 3 was the=20
high level solution.
> (Aside: figure 9 refers to Common Sroperties).
Yep. thanks.
>
>
> 6. commonPropertiesID Management
>
> The text reads:
> The commonPropertiesID values MAY be assigned sequentially, but it=EF=BF=
=BDs
> It seems the "it's" is using an invalid character rather than an
> apostrophe.
>
>
> 7. The Collecting Process Side
>
> The text reads:
> Like TemplateIDs the commonPropertiesIDs are generated dynamically by=20
> the Exporting Process. Hence a restart of the Exporting Process may=20
> imply a renumbering of commonProperiesIDs.
> The collector can't know if the Exporter Process restarted, this is
> why we rescoped the commonPropertiesID to the Transport Session, so
> the above text is now redundant.
I know it's redundant, but don't you think it helps. For example, we=20
don't explain anywhere (if I recall correctly) that "the=20
commonPropertiesIDs are generated dynamically by the Exporting Process"
>
>
> The text reads:
> Common Properties IDs are unique per SCTP association and per=20
> Observation Domain. If the Collecting Process receives a common=20
> Properties ID which has already been received but which has not=20
> previously been withdrawn (i.e. a commonPropertiesID from the same=20
> Exporter Observation Domain with the same Template ID received on the=20
> SCTP association), then the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the=20
> association.
This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]

  Template IDs are unique per SCTP association and per Observation =20
  Domain.  If the Collecting Process receives a Template which has =20
  already been received but which has not previously been withdrawn =20
   (i.e. a Template Record from the same Exporter Observation Domain =20
    with the same Template ID received on the SCTP association), then=20
    the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the association.

>
> and:
> If the Collecting Process receives a Common Properties Withdrawal=20
> message for a Common Properties that it has not received before on=20
> this SCTP assocation, it MUST reset the SCTP association, discard the=20
> IPFIX Message, and SHOULD log the error as it does for malformed IPFIX=20
> Messages.
> I think this might go against IPFIX-PROTO.
This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]

  If the Collecting Process receives a Template Withdraw message for a =20
  Template Record it has not received before on this SCTP assocation, =20
   it MUST reset the SCTP association, discard the IPFIX Message, and =20
   SHOULD log the error as it does for malformed IPFIX Messages.
>
>
> The text reads:
> If the Common Properties are not refreshed before that lifetime has=20
> expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard the corresponding=20
> definition of the commonPropertiesID and any current and future=20
> associated Data Records. In which case, an alarm MUST be logged.
> What happened to storing it until the option turned up. Furthermore
> you shouldn't dictate the the record is discarded, just because you
> can't tell a piece of potentially trivial information about a flow
> doesn't mean it's meaningless. The Common Properties in question
> could be anything.
This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]

  If the Template   (or other definition) is not refreshed before that=20
lifetime has =20
  expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard that definition and any =20
  current and future associated Data Records.  In which case, an alarm =20
  MUST be logged.=20
>
> Besides, we're not changing the protocol here, right?
Right. So this is not an IPFIX redundancy reduction issue but an IPFIX=20
protocol issue... as we don't want to change the protocol with this draft.
>
>
> 8.1 Transport Protocol Choice The text reads:
> The proposed method is most effective using a reliable transport=20
> protocol for the transfer of the Common Properties. Therefore the use=20
> of SCTP or TCP is recommended.
>
> Note that SCTP isn't necessarily reliable.
SCTP -> PR-SCTP with the reliable mode
>
>
> 8.3 commonPropertiesID vs. TemplateID scope
> Additional flow properties can be tied to almost any I.E. For example
> a particular interface could be associated with the one IP address it
> serves.
That's true but I still think the design is cleaner with the Common=20
Properties Id.
See the remark about the Common Properties ID withdrawal


>
>
> 8.4 Efficiency Gain
> The text reads:
> "...it can=EF=BF=BDt predict whether future..."
>
> Weird apostrophe character again.
>
>
>
> Examples:
>
> 1. There is no padding between records, it's against IPFIX-PROTO,
> unless you use the special padding I.E.
> 2. The templates define the counts as 4 octets but the records show
> them as 2.
> 3. Since 11.1.1 and 11.2 don't demonstrate anything different, can
> we have just one example?
> 4. The tabbing is sometimes a little of on the run though of the I.E.s,
> and I think we can loose the commas. e.g.
>
> OLD
> - the source IPv4 Address, sourceIPv4Address [IPFIX-INFO], with a type=20
> of 8 and a length of 4 octets
> NEW
> - the source IPv4 Address: sourceIPv4Address [IPFIX-INFO] with a type=20
> of 8 and a length of 4 octets
>
>
> 5. What is a packet ID anyway? In general PSAMP uses sampling to gather
> detailed information about a small proportion of the network traffic.
> In most cases there won't be many common factors between the reports.
> The real exception is hash-based filtering, which is what I think the
> example uses.
>
>
> 6. Do we have to use enterprise specific things here? What about:
> observationTimeMilliseconds (323),
> digestHashValue (326),
> ipTotalLength (224)
>
Regards, Benoit.

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From: Andrew Johnson <andrjohn@cisco.com>
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Hi Carsten

Schmoll, Carsten wrote:
> Dear Andrew,
> 
> I think I tend to disagree:

I'm not that familiar with the specifics of MIPv6 so the questions
I had weren't rhetorical.  You've answered them rather well below
though.


> Afaik mobile IPv6 explicitely introduced the 
> type 2 routing header for transporting the HoA:
> 
> "The Type 2 Routing header is different from the Type 0 Routing
> header defined in RFC 2460 in that it can only store a single address
> and is only specified for use with Mobile IPv6. The Type 0 Routing
> header can store multiple addresses and is processed by routers for
> generalized source routing. Using a different routing type allows
> firewalls to treat source-routed packets differently from packets
> sent directly by Mobile IPv6-capable correspondent nodes to mobile
> nodes that are away from home."
> 
> Similarly this is true for the Destinatio Option of Type 201 used in MIPv6:
> 
> "The Home Address option in the Destination Options extension header is
> used to indicate the home address of the mobile node and is included in
> binding updates sent to home agents and packets sent directly to Mobile
> IPv6-capable correspondent nodes by a mobile node when it is away from
> home when a binding exists."
> 
> Therefore I would suggest to keep the originally proposed names and
> in the text for the draft mention explicitely where these HoAs
> were taken from.

OK.  As long as there definitions specifically restrict the elements
to be taken from Type 0 and Type 201 variants of these headers then
that seems fine.

You may want to consider a more general purpose element and a separate
element for the type, but it seems you're monitoring a pretty specialised
environment.

regards

Andrew



>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Andrew Johnson [mailto:andrjohn@cisco.com] 
>> Sent: Thursday, November 30, 2006 7:49 PM
>> To: Schmoll, Carsten
>> Cc: Juergen Quittek; ipfix@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [IPFIX] IPv6 care-of and home address
>>
>> Schmoll, Carsten wrote:
>>> Andrew,
>>>
>>> I was wondering what "kind of" IP address my
>>> collector will receive when there is only 
>>> sourceIPv6Address in the accounting flow record.
>>>
>>> But I agree now that we should say that 
>>> in a mobile environment an sourceIPv6Address
>>> will always denote the care-of address from
>>> the usual place in the IPv6 header.
>>>
>>> We probably want to note this in the info model.
>>>
>>> So I change my proposal to just request:
>>>
>>>  sourceIPv6HomeAddress
>>>  destinationIPv6HomeAddress
>> The address from the IPv6 routing header is not specifically
>> a "Home Address" is it?  While the Mobile IPv6 environment
>> conceptualises it this way, you really are collecting is an
>> Ipv6RoutingHeaderIpv6Address.
>>
>> Similarly for the Destination Extension header.
>>
>> I'm not sure about the names there, but you get the idea.
>>
>> Cheers
>>
>> Andrew
>>
>>
>>
>>> Jürgen: do you agree too?
>>> May a write some short text for the info model on that?
>>>
>>> Best regards,
>>> Carsten.
>>>   
>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: Andrew Johnson [mailto:andrjohn@cisco.com] 
>>>> Sent: Thursday, November 30, 2006 4:08 PM
>>>> To: Schmoll, Carsten
>>>> Cc: Juergen Quittek; ipfix@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: Re: [IPFIX] IPv6 care-of and home address
>>>>
>>>> Hi Carsten
>>>>
>>>> The Routing EH and Destination EH have the source and
>>>> destination Home Addresses in them, so new new fields
>>>> for them make sense.
>>>>
>>>> The Care of Addresses are just from the IPv6 header, so
>>>> why do you need new types for them?
>>>>
>>>> regards
>>>>
>>>> Andrew
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Schmoll, Carsten wrote:
>>>>> Dear all,
>>>>>
>>>>> we are currently investigating on a prototype to send
>>>>> accounted IP flow information in a mobile IPv6 environment.
>>>>>
>>>>> For reasons of simplicity and speed we usually export the
>>>>> care-of address (CoA) and the correspondent node's IP
>>>>> address as sourceIPv6Address and destinationIPv6Address. 
>>>>>
>>>>> In case of multiple users on one terminal however (or one
>>>>> user making use of multiple of his identities) we'll have
>>>>> to capture and export the home address (HoA) too. The HoA
>>>>> is embedded in an IPv6 extension header of either type
>>>>> Routing EH (43) or the Destination Options EH (60).
>>>>>
>>>>> This would result then in a flow record with two IPv6 source
>>>>> addresses. Even though repetition of the sourceIPv6 address
>>>>> is legal I would like to propose additional IEs to avoid
>>>>> ambiguity. These could be:
>>>>>
>>>>> sourceIPv6CareOfAddress  
>>>>> sourceIPv6HomeAddress
>>>>> destinationIPv6CareOfAddress  
>>>>> destinationIPv6HomeAddress
>>>>>
>>>>> This would also cover the case where both endpoints of a 
>>>>> communication are mobile nodes.
>>>>>
>>>>> What do you think?
>>>>>
>>>>> Best regards,
>>>>> Carsten.
>>>>>
>>>>>  
>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>> From: Andrew Johnson [mailto:andrjohn@cisco.com] 
>>>>>> Sent: Tuesday, November 07, 2006 11:27 PM
>>>>>> To: Juergen Quittek
>>>>>> Cc: Schmoll, Carsten; ipfix@ietf.org
>>>>>> Subject: Re: [IPFIX] IPv6 care-of and home address
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Juergen Quittek wrote:
>>>>>>> Carsten,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I do understand how these addresses are associated with
>>>>>>> an interface.  But how do you think are they associated
>>>>>>> with a certain flow?
>>>>>> That really depends on the common properties that define
>>>>>> Carsten's flow.  Perhaps these different properties could
>>>>>> part of an Option Template Record that provides information
>>>>>> on an interface.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> However, it seems that "The IPv6 source address in the IP
>>>>>> packet header" is the wrong element to use these and new
>>>>>> ones should be requested if there is an application in
>>>>>> mind.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> regards
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Andrew
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>

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From: Andrew Johnson <andrjohn@cisco.com>
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Hi Carsten

Schmoll, Carsten wrote:
> Dear Andrew,
> 
> I think I tend to disagree:

I'm not that familiar with the specifics of MIPv6 so the questions
I had weren't rhetorical.  You've answered them rather well below
though.


> Afaik mobile IPv6 explicitely introduced the 
> type 2 routing header for transporting the HoA:
> 
> "The Type 2 Routing header is different from the Type 0 Routing
> header defined in RFC 2460 in that it can only store a single address
> and is only specified for use with Mobile IPv6. The Type 0 Routing
> header can store multiple addresses and is processed by routers for
> generalized source routing. Using a different routing type allows
> firewalls to treat source-routed packets differently from packets
> sent directly by Mobile IPv6-capable correspondent nodes to mobile
> nodes that are away from home."
> 
> Similarly this is true for the Destinatio Option of Type 201 used in MIPv6:
> 
> "The Home Address option in the Destination Options extension header is
> used to indicate the home address of the mobile node and is included in
> binding updates sent to home agents and packets sent directly to Mobile
> IPv6-capable correspondent nodes by a mobile node when it is away from
> home when a binding exists."
> 
> Therefore I would suggest to keep the originally proposed names and
> in the text for the draft mention explicitely where these HoAs
> were taken from.

OK.  As long as there definitions specifically restrict the elements
to be taken from Type 0 and Type 201 variants of these headers then
that seems fine.

You may want to consider a more general purpose element and a separate
element for the type, but it seems you're monitoring a pretty specialised
environment.

regards

Andrew



>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Andrew Johnson [mailto:andrjohn@cisco.com] 
>> Sent: Thursday, November 30, 2006 7:49 PM
>> To: Schmoll, Carsten
>> Cc: Juergen Quittek; ipfix@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [IPFIX] IPv6 care-of and home address
>>
>> Schmoll, Carsten wrote:
>>> Andrew,
>>>
>>> I was wondering what "kind of" IP address my
>>> collector will receive when there is only 
>>> sourceIPv6Address in the accounting flow record.
>>>
>>> But I agree now that we should say that 
>>> in a mobile environment an sourceIPv6Address
>>> will always denote the care-of address from
>>> the usual place in the IPv6 header.
>>>
>>> We probably want to note this in the info model.
>>>
>>> So I change my proposal to just request:
>>>
>>>  sourceIPv6HomeAddress
>>>  destinationIPv6HomeAddress
>> The address from the IPv6 routing header is not specifically
>> a "Home Address" is it?  While the Mobile IPv6 environment
>> conceptualises it this way, you really are collecting is an
>> Ipv6RoutingHeaderIpv6Address.
>>
>> Similarly for the Destination Extension header.
>>
>> I'm not sure about the names there, but you get the idea.
>>
>> Cheers
>>
>> Andrew
>>
>>
>>
>>> Jürgen: do you agree too?
>>> May a write some short text for the info model on that?
>>>
>>> Best regards,
>>> Carsten.
>>>   
>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: Andrew Johnson [mailto:andrjohn@cisco.com] 
>>>> Sent: Thursday, November 30, 2006 4:08 PM
>>>> To: Schmoll, Carsten
>>>> Cc: Juergen Quittek; ipfix@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: Re: [IPFIX] IPv6 care-of and home address
>>>>
>>>> Hi Carsten
>>>>
>>>> The Routing EH and Destination EH have the source and
>>>> destination Home Addresses in them, so new new fields
>>>> for them make sense.
>>>>
>>>> The Care of Addresses are just from the IPv6 header, so
>>>> why do you need new types for them?
>>>>
>>>> regards
>>>>
>>>> Andrew
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Schmoll, Carsten wrote:
>>>>> Dear all,
>>>>>
>>>>> we are currently investigating on a prototype to send
>>>>> accounted IP flow information in a mobile IPv6 environment.
>>>>>
>>>>> For reasons of simplicity and speed we usually export the
>>>>> care-of address (CoA) and the correspondent node's IP
>>>>> address as sourceIPv6Address and destinationIPv6Address. 
>>>>>
>>>>> In case of multiple users on one terminal however (or one
>>>>> user making use of multiple of his identities) we'll have
>>>>> to capture and export the home address (HoA) too. The HoA
>>>>> is embedded in an IPv6 extension header of either type
>>>>> Routing EH (43) or the Destination Options EH (60).
>>>>>
>>>>> This would result then in a flow record with two IPv6 source
>>>>> addresses. Even though repetition of the sourceIPv6 address
>>>>> is legal I would like to propose additional IEs to avoid
>>>>> ambiguity. These could be:
>>>>>
>>>>> sourceIPv6CareOfAddress  
>>>>> sourceIPv6HomeAddress
>>>>> destinationIPv6CareOfAddress  
>>>>> destinationIPv6HomeAddress
>>>>>
>>>>> This would also cover the case where both endpoints of a 
>>>>> communication are mobile nodes.
>>>>>
>>>>> What do you think?
>>>>>
>>>>> Best regards,
>>>>> Carsten.
>>>>>
>>>>>  
>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>> From: Andrew Johnson [mailto:andrjohn@cisco.com] 
>>>>>> Sent: Tuesday, November 07, 2006 11:27 PM
>>>>>> To: Juergen Quittek
>>>>>> Cc: Schmoll, Carsten; ipfix@ietf.org
>>>>>> Subject: Re: [IPFIX] IPv6 care-of and home address
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Juergen Quittek wrote:
>>>>>>> Carsten,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I do understand how these addresses are associated with
>>>>>>> an interface.  But how do you think are they associated
>>>>>>> with a certain flow?
>>>>>> That really depends on the common properties that define
>>>>>> Carsten's flow.  Perhaps these different properties could
>>>>>> part of an Option Template Record that provides information
>>>>>> on an interface.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> However, it seems that "The IPv6 source address in the IP
>>>>>> packet header" is the wrong element to use these and new
>>>>>> ones should be requested if there is an application in
>>>>>> mind.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> regards
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Andrew
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>

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Hi all,

some comments inline:

Brian Trammell wrote:
> Benoit and all,
> 
> See inline, as always...
> 
> On Dec 5, 2006, at 7:50 AM, Benoit Claise wrote:
> 
>>> 7 para 7 OLD:
>>>
>>> If a Collecting Process receives a Common Properties Withdrawal 
>>> message, the Collecting Process MUST delete the corresponding Common 
>>> Properties associated with the specific SCTP association and specific 
>>> Observation Domain, and stop decoding IPFIX Messages that use the 
>>> withdrawn Templates.
>>>
>>> 7 para 7 NEW:
>>>
>>> If a Collecting Process receives a Common Properties Withdrawal 
>>> message, the Collecting Process MUST delete the corresponding Common 
>>> Properties associated with the specific SCTP association and specific 
>>> Observation Domain.
>>
>> I would like to add, "and stop decoding IPFIX Messages that use the 
>> withdrawn Common Properties"
>> This would be in line with [IPFIX-PROTO] "The Collecting Process's 
>> Side" section:
>>
>>   If a Collecting Process receives a Template Withdraw Message, the   
>> Collecting Process MUST delete the corresponding Template Records   
>> associated with the specific SCTP association and specific   
>> Observation Domain, and stop decoding IPFIX Messages that use the   
>> withdrawn Templates.
> 
> Hmmm.... I agree with the point, but I'm not sure this is the right 
> language here. A CP would stop decoding Messages (actually, Sets) 
> described by withdrawn Templates because Templates are necessary for 
> decode. Common Properties are a bit higher in the stack - the Sets can 
> be decoded, but some data would be missing for each record. How about 
> something like:
> 
> "and stop interpreting Data Records referring to those Common 
> Properties. The receipt of Data Records referring to Common Properties 
> that have been withdrawn MUST be ignored and SHOULD be logged by the 
> Collecting Process."

I think even this is in danger of putting demands on a collector that
go beyond what the IPFIX specifies.  I think Common Properties should
be expected to work with a collector that is compliant with what IPFIX
PROTO says today, and this is something new.  I agree that a flow with
a CPid that doesn't map to anything is a bit meaningless and a collector
COULD be configured to throw away meaningless flows.  However, in
general I would expect a collector to keep flows even without the
associated data that can be gleaned from options.


>>> 7.1 para 3 OLD:
>>>
>>>    The Collecting Process MUST NOT decode any further Data Records which
>>>    are associated with the expired Common Properties.  If a Common
>>>    Property is refreshed with a Template Record that differs from the
>>>    previous received Template Record, the Collecting Process SHOULD log
>>>    a warning and replace the previous received Common Property with the
>>>    new one.  The Template lifetime at the Collecting Process MUST be at
>>>    least 3 times higher than the Template refresh timeout configured on
>>>    the Exporting Process.
>>>
>>> 7.1 para 3 NEW:
>>>
>>>    The Collecting Process MUST NOT decode any further Data Records which
>>>    are associated with the expired Common Properties.  If a Common
>>>    Property is refreshed with a definition that differs from the
>>>    previous definition, the Collecting Process SHOULD log
>>>    a warning and replace the previous received Common Property with the
>>>    new one.  The Common Property lifetime at the Collecting Process 
>>> MUST be at
>>>    least 3 times higher than the Common Property timeout configured on
>>>    the Exporting Process.
>>
>> In this case, you insert a new term "Common Property timeout". I propose:
>>   The Collecting Process MUST NOT decode any further Data Records which
>>   are associated with the expired Common Properties.  If a Common
>>   Property is refreshed with a definition that differs from the
>>   previous definition, the Collecting Process SHOULD log
>>   a warning and replace the previous received Common Property with the
>>   new one.  The Common Property lifetime at the Collecting Process 
>> MUST be at
>>   least 3 times higher than the refresh timeout of the Template used 
>> to export the
>>   Common Property definition, configured on the Exporting Process.
> 
> (see previous message where this was clarified to "Common Property 
> refresh timeout")
> 
> An alternative would be to define the Common Property refresh timeout 
> elsewhere in the document, and refer to it here, as we do with Template 
> refresh in the protocol. Since the Common Property lifetime and the 
> Template lifetime are both scoped to the Transport Session lifetime for 
> connection-oriented transports, there may be no reason to presume that 
> the Template refresh and Common Property refresh timeout should ever be 
> different (indeed, things may break if they are; I've not thought it all 
> the way through); however, I do think it is clearer if the Common 
> Property refresh mechanism has its own terminology rather than tying it 
> directly to the template timeout.
> 
> Thoughts?

Again I am concerned that Reducing Redundancy is making demands of the
protocol beyond what is expected today.  I don't think options are
particularly well dealt with and I agree that treating them in a similar
way to templates is probably the best approach, but a collector that is
written without Reducing Redundancy in mind should be expected to work
with these additional requirements.  That means that we can't add some
new lifetime for CP, or even a more general one that covers all options.

That said, it would be fair to add additional requirements on the
Exporter to implement the scheme, and resending the options data
regularly be a good thing.  Since the the timeout values for the
template and common properties will be based on the expected
reliability of the UDP stream, then it makes sense to me that they
would be the same.


Cheers

Andrew

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From: Andrew Johnson <andrjohn@cisco.com>
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To: Brian Trammell <bht@cert.org>
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] WG last call on
	draft-ietf-ipfix-reducing-redundancy-01.txt until December 1st
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Hi all,

some comments inline:

Brian Trammell wrote:
> Benoit and all,
> 
> See inline, as always...
> 
> On Dec 5, 2006, at 7:50 AM, Benoit Claise wrote:
> 
>>> 7 para 7 OLD:
>>>
>>> If a Collecting Process receives a Common Properties Withdrawal 
>>> message, the Collecting Process MUST delete the corresponding Common 
>>> Properties associated with the specific SCTP association and specific 
>>> Observation Domain, and stop decoding IPFIX Messages that use the 
>>> withdrawn Templates.
>>>
>>> 7 para 7 NEW:
>>>
>>> If a Collecting Process receives a Common Properties Withdrawal 
>>> message, the Collecting Process MUST delete the corresponding Common 
>>> Properties associated with the specific SCTP association and specific 
>>> Observation Domain.
>>
>> I would like to add, "and stop decoding IPFIX Messages that use the 
>> withdrawn Common Properties"
>> This would be in line with [IPFIX-PROTO] "The Collecting Process's 
>> Side" section:
>>
>>   If a Collecting Process receives a Template Withdraw Message, the   
>> Collecting Process MUST delete the corresponding Template Records   
>> associated with the specific SCTP association and specific   
>> Observation Domain, and stop decoding IPFIX Messages that use the   
>> withdrawn Templates.
> 
> Hmmm.... I agree with the point, but I'm not sure this is the right 
> language here. A CP would stop decoding Messages (actually, Sets) 
> described by withdrawn Templates because Templates are necessary for 
> decode. Common Properties are a bit higher in the stack - the Sets can 
> be decoded, but some data would be missing for each record. How about 
> something like:
> 
> "and stop interpreting Data Records referring to those Common 
> Properties. The receipt of Data Records referring to Common Properties 
> that have been withdrawn MUST be ignored and SHOULD be logged by the 
> Collecting Process."

I think even this is in danger of putting demands on a collector that
go beyond what the IPFIX specifies.  I think Common Properties should
be expected to work with a collector that is compliant with what IPFIX
PROTO says today, and this is something new.  I agree that a flow with
a CPid that doesn't map to anything is a bit meaningless and a collector
COULD be configured to throw away meaningless flows.  However, in
general I would expect a collector to keep flows even without the
associated data that can be gleaned from options.


>>> 7.1 para 3 OLD:
>>>
>>>    The Collecting Process MUST NOT decode any further Data Records which
>>>    are associated with the expired Common Properties.  If a Common
>>>    Property is refreshed with a Template Record that differs from the
>>>    previous received Template Record, the Collecting Process SHOULD log
>>>    a warning and replace the previous received Common Property with the
>>>    new one.  The Template lifetime at the Collecting Process MUST be at
>>>    least 3 times higher than the Template refresh timeout configured on
>>>    the Exporting Process.
>>>
>>> 7.1 para 3 NEW:
>>>
>>>    The Collecting Process MUST NOT decode any further Data Records which
>>>    are associated with the expired Common Properties.  If a Common
>>>    Property is refreshed with a definition that differs from the
>>>    previous definition, the Collecting Process SHOULD log
>>>    a warning and replace the previous received Common Property with the
>>>    new one.  The Common Property lifetime at the Collecting Process 
>>> MUST be at
>>>    least 3 times higher than the Common Property timeout configured on
>>>    the Exporting Process.
>>
>> In this case, you insert a new term "Common Property timeout". I propose:
>>   The Collecting Process MUST NOT decode any further Data Records which
>>   are associated with the expired Common Properties.  If a Common
>>   Property is refreshed with a definition that differs from the
>>   previous definition, the Collecting Process SHOULD log
>>   a warning and replace the previous received Common Property with the
>>   new one.  The Common Property lifetime at the Collecting Process 
>> MUST be at
>>   least 3 times higher than the refresh timeout of the Template used 
>> to export the
>>   Common Property definition, configured on the Exporting Process.
> 
> (see previous message where this was clarified to "Common Property 
> refresh timeout")
> 
> An alternative would be to define the Common Property refresh timeout 
> elsewhere in the document, and refer to it here, as we do with Template 
> refresh in the protocol. Since the Common Property lifetime and the 
> Template lifetime are both scoped to the Transport Session lifetime for 
> connection-oriented transports, there may be no reason to presume that 
> the Template refresh and Common Property refresh timeout should ever be 
> different (indeed, things may break if they are; I've not thought it all 
> the way through); however, I do think it is clearer if the Common 
> Property refresh mechanism has its own terminology rather than tying it 
> directly to the template timeout.
> 
> Thoughts?

Again I am concerned that Reducing Redundancy is making demands of the
protocol beyond what is expected today.  I don't think options are
particularly well dealt with and I agree that treating them in a similar
way to templates is probably the best approach, but a collector that is
written without Reducing Redundancy in mind should be expected to work
with these additional requirements.  That means that we can't add some
new lifetime for CP, or even a more general one that covers all options.

That said, it would be fair to add additional requirements on the
Exporter to implement the scheme, and resending the options data
regularly be a good thing.  Since the the timeout values for the
template and common properties will be based on the expected
reliability of the UDP stream, then it makes sense to me that they
would be the same.


Cheers

Andrew

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Benoit Claise wrote:
> Hi Andrew,
>>
>>
>> If there are references to PSAMP drafts, doesn't that
>> block this from becoming an RFC until the PSAMP ones
>> are RFCs? 
>
> Sure.

OK.

>> Do we have to mention PSAMP so much anyway,
>> as it's just a specialised use case of IPFIX?
>
> Right, I think that the previous version was somehow lacking some 
> information.
> Yes we can use this mechanism for all sort of flows, even for:
> "So the PSAMP export can be seen as special IPFIX Flow Record containing 
> information about a single packet." dixit PSAMP-PROTO
> However, by having the clear distinctions...
> 
>  3.1     Per Flow Data Reduction...............................11
>  3.1.1  Unique Data Reduction..................................11
>  3.1.2  Multiple Data Reduction................................12
>  3.2     Per Packet Data Reduction.............................13
> ... I believe that we gained in clarity... Maybe not for you, as you 
> know enough about IPFIX and PSAMP to understand how to apply this 
> techniques, but for the rest of the community.

It seems that 3.2 doesn't add anything to 3.1.1 other than providing
another example.  Perhaps remove the per-packet stuff from the main
part of the draft but keep it as a detailed example at the end.


>> Since a flow is defined as a group of packets that share
>> a set of common properties, i.e. key fields, is there
>> any danger that the commonPropertiesID will be wrongly
>> assumed to refer to only the complete set of key fields?
>
> By definition, I think this is impossible. The flow key definition says 
> "Each of the fields which are used to define a Flow are termed Flow 
> Keys.". So there is nothing in common between flows. However, I 
> understand your concern for novice readers.
> 
> OLD section 1 "Introduction"
> 
>     Regardless of the fields content, flow records with common      
> properties export the same fields in every single flow record.       
> These common properties may represent values common to a collection      
> of flows or packets, or values that are invariant over time.  The      
> reduction of redundant data from the export stream can result in a      
> significant reduction of the transferred data.
> 
> NEW section 1 "Introduction"
> 
>  Regardless of the fields content, flow records with common   properties 
> export the same fields in every single flow record.    These common 
> properties may represent values common to a collection   of flows or 
> packets, or values that are invariant over time.  Note   that the common 
> properties don't represent the list of flow keys, which   are used to 
> define a flow definition: however, the common properties   may contain 
> some of the flow keys. The reduction of redundant data from   the export 
> stream can result in a significant reduction of the   transferred data.

My concern wasn't really directed at the draft itself, but just the
name "common properties".  From IPFIX-PROTO:
  "A Flow is defined as a set of IP packets passing an Observation 
   Point in the network during a certain time interval.  All packets 
   belonging to a particular Flow have a set of common properties."

And then from IPFIX-INFO:
   Description of commonPropertiesId:
      An identifier of a set of common properties that is unique per
      Observation Domain.  Typically, this Information Element is used
      to link to information reported in separate records.

The terminology is almost identical.  The commonPropertiesId refers
to "a set of common properties" that is quite different from ones
that determine a Flow.


>> Is there any need to define a new term for "Specific
>> Properties"? These are just part of a normal Data Record.
>> For example:
>> "... The rows are then referenced by the Specific Properties
>> by using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>> identifier."
>>
>> could simply be:
>> "... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by
>> using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>> identifier."
>
> In your example, the "Data Records" doesn't mean the full data records 
> before applying the redundancy reduction mechanism but only a part of it.
> So it might be confusing... That's the trick we found.
> 
> However, I could agree that the draft would work without a formal (upper 
> case) definition.... So do you have the same idea for the Common 
> Properties?

Considering there is a commonPropertiesID, I am quite happy with you
referring to Common Properties.

There seems to be a bit of a conceptual difference here though.  You
seem to imagine that an Exporting Process has a set of IPFIX Data
Records which it then applies some processing to to get some new
special IPFIX Data Records and some Common Property options.  The
original set of Data Records may never actually exist, depending on
how the scheme is implemented.  For me, the only set of IPFIX Data
Records to consider are the ones which are actually sent.


>> Are option withdrawal messages part of IPFIX?
> Yes. IPFIX says: "The Set ID field MUST contain the value 2 for Template 
> Set withdrawal and the value 3 for Options Template Set withdrawal."
> Unless you want to say an option data record withdrawal message?

There is a distinct difference between withdrawing the template and
withdrawing the data record associated with an option template.  I
think that the concept works though, although perhaps not by design.


> Note: I discovered that the draft still contains: "Option Data Record"
> This term has been removed from IPFIX-PROTO. So it should be removed in 
> this draft.
>
>> Are they meaningful in IPFIX? i.e. per the PROTO will an option
>> with scope but no data be deemed invalidated by the Collector.
>> Scope without data is the same as never having recieved the
>> mapping in the first place. I think that it would be up to the
>> implementation but it seems like a good idea so if we can't add
>> it to the PROTO can we put it in the implementation guidelines?
>>
>> How do you propose to withdraw common properties when they are
>> associated with a template rather than the Common Properties index?
>
> I don't ;) This is the reason why the use the Common Properties index is 
> a cleaner design.

I think withdrawal messages should work in general for options
data, so why not send an empty record with the template as scope?


>> General Comments
>> ================
>> I think, sections 3.1.2, 8.2 and 8.3 would be better grouped
>> into a 3.2 Advanced Techniques section.
>>
>> I think 3.2 Per Packet Data Reduction, should be removed and
>> any information that is not in section 3.1 should be added to
>> to the PSAMP example.
>> I think the the per-packet example is a good example of
>> per flow reducing redundancy and section 11.1.1 can be removed.
> See one of my previous remark about:
> 
>  3.1    Per Flow Data Reduction...............................11
>  3.1.1 Unique Data Reduction..................................11
>  3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction................................12
>  3.2    Per Packet Data Reduction.............................13
> 
> Again, it's because you know the boundary between IPFIX and PSAMP

I just don't think the repetition is necessary.  Per-packet is
just a good example of the technique, the Per Packet section
doesn't seem to add any new information.


>> Labels for the figures would be better if they were centred.
> Agreed.
>>
>> There is all sorts of extra spacing at the end of the lines.
>>
>>
>>
>> Specific Comments
>> =================
>> 2. Terminology
>> Tabbing is inconsistent in definition of "Selector":
>> (i) the Packet Content; (ii) information derived from the packet's 
>> treatment at the Observation Point; (iii) any selection state that may 
>> be maintained by the Selection Process.
>>
>> 3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction
>>
>> I don't think this section is explained very well. From my original
>> email to Elisa and Lutz (18th Nov 2005):
>> Andrew Johnson wrote:
>>> Flows
>>> =====
>>> Flow A: flowId 1, flowId 11, 30 packets, 6000 bytes
>>> Flow B: flowID 1, flowId 12, 50 packets, 9500 bytes
>>> Flow C: flowId 2, flowId 11, 60 packets, 8000 bytes
>>> Flow D: flowID 2, flowId 12, 10 packets, 1500 bytes
>>>
>>> Options
>>> =======
>>> flowId 1 - destinationIpv4address 10.0.0.1, destinationTcpPort 80
>>> flowId 1 - destinationIpv4address 10.0.0.5, destinationTcpPort 80
>>>
>>> flowId 11 - sourceIpv4address 10.0.1.10, sourceTcpPort 1932
>>> flowId 12 - sourceIpv4address 10.0.1.15, sourceTcpPort 1842
>>
>>
>> This shows how 4 (2+2) options can be expanded to 4 combinations of
>> Data Record to reduce redundancy without the need to define 4 complete
>> sets of Common Properties and therefore not save any bandwidth. The
>> more options you have the better this works. 20 options (10+10) would
>> give you up to 100 possible pairs common properties.
>>
>> This isn't really made clear in the draft text, with only "flow1"
>> having two indices.
> I agree the examples in figure 4/5 don't show this.
> Maybe a new section in section 8 "Export and Evaluation Considerations"?
>> The example in 11.1.2 doesn't even have any!
> Agreed. This should be corrected.
>>
>> While I agree that using a template that doesn't include the cpID
>> is a good idea to efficiently communicate flows with not so common
>> properties, however I would call this an "Advanced Technique" to be
>> listed in the section I proposed earlier.
>>
>>
>> 3.2 Per Packet Data Reduction
>>
>> The text reads:
>> If filtering is applied to select a series of packets, using the PSAMP 
>> specifications to export per-packet information might be relatively 
>> inefficient if the filtered fields (the common attributes) are 
>> exported in every single record.
>>
>> However in section 6.5.2.5 (Property Match Filtering) of PSAMP-PROTO
>> it is explained how the filter information MUST be sent. This is
>> designed so that the selector ID will match the one from the Data
>> Record (via the selectionSequenceId) and perform exactly the function
>> that is being proposed here for the commonPropertiesId.
> Good point. I would remove this paragraph and move to this place the one 
> starting with:
> 
>  An example of the per packet data reduction is the measurement of  
>  One-Way Delay (OWD), where the exact same specific packet must be  
>  observed at the source and destination of the path to be measured.   By 
> subtracting ...
> 
>>
>>
>> 4. Specifications for bandwidth saving information export
>>
>> What is being specified here that isn't true for ALL options as
>> described in IPFIX-PROTO?
>
> What do you suggest?

Well it seems that section three really explains almost the same
thing 3 times.  The section 4 explains most of it again (with a
bit more info) another 3 times.

I would prefer section 3 to simply explain the technique.  Walk
through how the information from a Flow is split into two parts,
and then add the bit from section 4 how these two parts are
exported.

Using more than one CPid in a record should be part of the
advanced techniques once the basics are made clear.  Per packet
should just be a detailed example at the end.

>> I think section 3 does a better job of explaining how all this
>> works. I'm really not sure what section 4 adds.
>
> The idea was to put the specs in section 4 while the section 3 was the 
> high level solution.

Rereading it, I see that now, but there seems to be a fair amount
of repetition.

>> (Aside: figure 9 refers to Common Sroperties).
> Yep. thanks.
>>
>>
>> 6. commonPropertiesID Management
>>
>> The text reads:
>> The commonPropertiesID values MAY be assigned sequentially, but itï¿½s
>> It seems the "it's" is using an invalid character rather than an
>> apostrophe.
>>
>>
>> 7. The Collecting Process Side
>>
>> The text reads:
>> Like TemplateIDs the commonPropertiesIDs are generated dynamically by 
>> the Exporting Process. Hence a restart of the Exporting Process may 
>> imply a renumbering of commonProperiesIDs.
>> The collector can't know if the Exporter Process restarted, this is
>> why we rescoped the commonPropertiesID to the Transport Session, so
>> the above text is now redundant.
>
> I know it's redundant, but don't you think it helps. For example, we 
> don't explain anywhere (if I recall correctly) that "the 
> commonPropertiesIDs are generated dynamically by the Exporting Process"

The commonPropertiesIDs are unique within the transport session.  If the
session is restarted then you've lost that scope and therefore can't
keep using the same commonPropertiesID mappings.

I don't see why the commonPropertiesIDs have to be dynamically generated
by the Exporting Process.  The could be shared between several EPs or
pre-calculated based in historical data from that Observation Domain.


>> The text reads:
>> Common Properties IDs are unique per SCTP association and per 
>> Observation Domain. If the Collecting Process receives a common 
>> Properties ID which has already been received but which has not 
>> previously been withdrawn (i.e. a commonPropertiesID from the same 
>> Exporter Observation Domain with the same Template ID received on the 
>> SCTP association), then the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the 
>> association.
> This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]
> 
>  Template IDs are unique per SCTP association and per Observation  
>  Domain.  If the Collecting Process receives a Template which has  
>  already been received but which has not previously been withdrawn    
> (i.e. a Template Record from the same Exporter Observation Domain     
> with the same Template ID received on the SCTP association), then    the 
> Collecting Process MUST shutdown the association.
> 
>>
>> and:
>> If the Collecting Process receives a Common Properties Withdrawal 
>> message for a Common Properties that it has not received before on 
>> this SCTP assocation, it MUST reset the SCTP association, discard the 
>> IPFIX Message, and SHOULD log the error as it does for malformed IPFIX 
>> Messages.
>> I think this might go against IPFIX-PROTO.
> This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]

These are similar to what IPFIX-PROTO says about templates, but that
doesn't mean the text can just be used to talk about Data Records sent
for Options Templates.

Option data withdrawal messages are not mentioned in IPFIX-PROTO,
although I think they can work.  However, in general options data with
the same scope as an earlier record will just overwrite the older
record.


>  If the Collecting Process receives a Template Withdraw message for a  
>  Template Record it has not received before on this SCTP assocation,    
> it MUST reset the SCTP association, discard the IPFIX Message, and    
> SHOULD log the error as it does for malformed IPFIX Messages.
>>
>>
>> The text reads:
>>   If the Common Properties are not refreshed before that lifetime has 
>>   expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard the corresponding 
>>   definition of the commonPropertiesID and any current and future 
>>   associated Data Records. In which case, an alarm MUST be logged.
>> What happened to storing it until the option turned up. Furthermore
>> you shouldn't dictate the the record is discarded, just because you
>> can't tell a piece of potentially trivial information about a flow
>> doesn't mean it's meaningless. The Common Properties in question
>> could be anything.
>>
> This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]
> 
>  If the Template   (or other definition) is not refreshed before that 
> lifetime has   expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard that 
> definition and any   current and future associated Data Records.  In 
> which case, an alarm   MUST be logged.

This "(or other definition)" stuff is only mentioned for the Collecting
Process and it really isn't clear if it should apply to Common
Properties.  However, storing the data records in a queue awaiting
the decode information is really only something that is expected to
be done at the start of the session.  Is it mentioned in this draft?


>> Besides, we're not changing the protocol here, right?
> Right. So this is not an IPFIX redundancy reduction issue but an IPFIX 
> protocol issue... as we don't want to change the protocol with this draft.

What's a protocol issue?  I think applying all the requirements of
templates to all options is changing the protocol.


>> 8.1 Transport Protocol Choice The text reads:
>> The proposed method is most effective using a reliable transport 
>> protocol for the transfer of the Common Properties. Therefore the use 
>> of SCTP or TCP is recommended.
>>
>> Note that SCTP isn't necessarily reliable.
> SCTP -> PR-SCTP with the reliable mode
>>
>>
>> 8.3 commonPropertiesID vs. TemplateID scope
>> Additional flow properties can be tied to almost any I.E. For example
>> a particular interface could be associated with the one IP address it
>> serves.
> That's true but I still think the design is cleaner with the Common 
> Properties Id.
> See the remark about the Common Properties ID withdrawal

You can withdraw any option record, so I don't think it's a big deal.


>> 8.4 Efficiency Gain
>> The text reads:
>> "...it canï¿½t predict whether future..."
>>
>> Weird apostrophe character again.
>>
>>
>>
>> Examples:
>>
>> 1. There is no padding between records, it's against IPFIX-PROTO,
>> unless you use the special padding I.E.
>> 2. The templates define the counts as 4 octets but the records show
>> them as 2.
>> 3. Since 11.1.1 and 11.2 don't demonstrate anything different, can
>> we have just one example?
>> 4. The tabbing is sometimes a little of on the run though of the I.E.s,
>> and I think we can loose the commas. e.g.
>>
>> OLD
>> - the source IPv4 Address, sourceIPv4Address [IPFIX-INFO], with a type 
>> of 8 and a length of 4 octets
>> NEW
>> - the source IPv4 Address: sourceIPv4Address [IPFIX-INFO] with a type 
>> of 8 and a length of 4 octets
>>
>>
>> 5. What is a packet ID anyway? In general PSAMP uses sampling to gather
>> detailed information about a small proportion of the network traffic.
>> In most cases there won't be many common factors between the reports.
>> The real exception is hash-based filtering, which is what I think the
>> example uses.
>>
>>
>> 6. Do we have to use enterprise specific things here? What about:
>> observationTimeMilliseconds (323),
>> digestHashValue (326),
>> ipTotalLength (224)
>>
> Regards, Benoit.

Regards

Andrew

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Benoit Claise wrote:
> Hi Andrew,
>>
>>
>> If there are references to PSAMP drafts, doesn't that
>> block this from becoming an RFC until the PSAMP ones
>> are RFCs? 
>
> Sure.

OK.

>> Do we have to mention PSAMP so much anyway,
>> as it's just a specialised use case of IPFIX?
>
> Right, I think that the previous version was somehow lacking some 
> information.
> Yes we can use this mechanism for all sort of flows, even for:
> "So the PSAMP export can be seen as special IPFIX Flow Record containing 
> information about a single packet." dixit PSAMP-PROTO
> However, by having the clear distinctions...
> 
>  3.1     Per Flow Data Reduction...............................11
>  3.1.1  Unique Data Reduction..................................11
>  3.1.2  Multiple Data Reduction................................12
>  3.2     Per Packet Data Reduction.............................13
> ... I believe that we gained in clarity... Maybe not for you, as you 
> know enough about IPFIX and PSAMP to understand how to apply this 
> techniques, but for the rest of the community.

It seems that 3.2 doesn't add anything to 3.1.1 other than providing
another example.  Perhaps remove the per-packet stuff from the main
part of the draft but keep it as a detailed example at the end.


>> Since a flow is defined as a group of packets that share
>> a set of common properties, i.e. key fields, is there
>> any danger that the commonPropertiesID will be wrongly
>> assumed to refer to only the complete set of key fields?
>
> By definition, I think this is impossible. The flow key definition says 
> "Each of the fields which are used to define a Flow are termed Flow 
> Keys.". So there is nothing in common between flows. However, I 
> understand your concern for novice readers.
> 
> OLD section 1 "Introduction"
> 
>     Regardless of the fields content, flow records with common      
> properties export the same fields in every single flow record.       
> These common properties may represent values common to a collection      
> of flows or packets, or values that are invariant over time.  The      
> reduction of redundant data from the export stream can result in a      
> significant reduction of the transferred data.
> 
> NEW section 1 "Introduction"
> 
>  Regardless of the fields content, flow records with common   properties 
> export the same fields in every single flow record.    These common 
> properties may represent values common to a collection   of flows or 
> packets, or values that are invariant over time.  Note   that the common 
> properties don't represent the list of flow keys, which   are used to 
> define a flow definition: however, the common properties   may contain 
> some of the flow keys. The reduction of redundant data from   the export 
> stream can result in a significant reduction of the   transferred data.

My concern wasn't really directed at the draft itself, but just the
name "common properties".  From IPFIX-PROTO:
  "A Flow is defined as a set of IP packets passing an Observation 
   Point in the network during a certain time interval.  All packets 
   belonging to a particular Flow have a set of common properties."

And then from IPFIX-INFO:
   Description of commonPropertiesId:
      An identifier of a set of common properties that is unique per
      Observation Domain.  Typically, this Information Element is used
      to link to information reported in separate records.

The terminology is almost identical.  The commonPropertiesId refers
to "a set of common properties" that is quite different from ones
that determine a Flow.


>> Is there any need to define a new term for "Specific
>> Properties"? These are just part of a normal Data Record.
>> For example:
>> "... The rows are then referenced by the Specific Properties
>> by using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>> identifier."
>>
>> could simply be:
>> "... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by
>> using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>> identifier."
>
> In your example, the "Data Records" doesn't mean the full data records 
> before applying the redundancy reduction mechanism but only a part of it.
> So it might be confusing... That's the trick we found.
> 
> However, I could agree that the draft would work without a formal (upper 
> case) definition.... So do you have the same idea for the Common 
> Properties?

Considering there is a commonPropertiesID, I am quite happy with you
referring to Common Properties.

There seems to be a bit of a conceptual difference here though.  You
seem to imagine that an Exporting Process has a set of IPFIX Data
Records which it then applies some processing to to get some new
special IPFIX Data Records and some Common Property options.  The
original set of Data Records may never actually exist, depending on
how the scheme is implemented.  For me, the only set of IPFIX Data
Records to consider are the ones which are actually sent.


>> Are option withdrawal messages part of IPFIX?
> Yes. IPFIX says: "The Set ID field MUST contain the value 2 for Template 
> Set withdrawal and the value 3 for Options Template Set withdrawal."
> Unless you want to say an option data record withdrawal message?

There is a distinct difference between withdrawing the template and
withdrawing the data record associated with an option template.  I
think that the concept works though, although perhaps not by design.


> Note: I discovered that the draft still contains: "Option Data Record"
> This term has been removed from IPFIX-PROTO. So it should be removed in 
> this draft.
>
>> Are they meaningful in IPFIX? i.e. per the PROTO will an option
>> with scope but no data be deemed invalidated by the Collector.
>> Scope without data is the same as never having recieved the
>> mapping in the first place. I think that it would be up to the
>> implementation but it seems like a good idea so if we can't add
>> it to the PROTO can we put it in the implementation guidelines?
>>
>> How do you propose to withdraw common properties when they are
>> associated with a template rather than the Common Properties index?
>
> I don't ;) This is the reason why the use the Common Properties index is 
> a cleaner design.

I think withdrawal messages should work in general for options
data, so why not send an empty record with the template as scope?


>> General Comments
>> ================
>> I think, sections 3.1.2, 8.2 and 8.3 would be better grouped
>> into a 3.2 Advanced Techniques section.
>>
>> I think 3.2 Per Packet Data Reduction, should be removed and
>> any information that is not in section 3.1 should be added to
>> to the PSAMP example.
>> I think the the per-packet example is a good example of
>> per flow reducing redundancy and section 11.1.1 can be removed.
> See one of my previous remark about:
> 
>  3.1    Per Flow Data Reduction...............................11
>  3.1.1 Unique Data Reduction..................................11
>  3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction................................12
>  3.2    Per Packet Data Reduction.............................13
> 
> Again, it's because you know the boundary between IPFIX and PSAMP

I just don't think the repetition is necessary.  Per-packet is
just a good example of the technique, the Per Packet section
doesn't seem to add any new information.


>> Labels for the figures would be better if they were centred.
> Agreed.
>>
>> There is all sorts of extra spacing at the end of the lines.
>>
>>
>>
>> Specific Comments
>> =================
>> 2. Terminology
>> Tabbing is inconsistent in definition of "Selector":
>> (i) the Packet Content; (ii) information derived from the packet's 
>> treatment at the Observation Point; (iii) any selection state that may 
>> be maintained by the Selection Process.
>>
>> 3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction
>>
>> I don't think this section is explained very well. From my original
>> email to Elisa and Lutz (18th Nov 2005):
>> Andrew Johnson wrote:
>>> Flows
>>> =====
>>> Flow A: flowId 1, flowId 11, 30 packets, 6000 bytes
>>> Flow B: flowID 1, flowId 12, 50 packets, 9500 bytes
>>> Flow C: flowId 2, flowId 11, 60 packets, 8000 bytes
>>> Flow D: flowID 2, flowId 12, 10 packets, 1500 bytes
>>>
>>> Options
>>> =======
>>> flowId 1 - destinationIpv4address 10.0.0.1, destinationTcpPort 80
>>> flowId 1 - destinationIpv4address 10.0.0.5, destinationTcpPort 80
>>>
>>> flowId 11 - sourceIpv4address 10.0.1.10, sourceTcpPort 1932
>>> flowId 12 - sourceIpv4address 10.0.1.15, sourceTcpPort 1842
>>
>>
>> This shows how 4 (2+2) options can be expanded to 4 combinations of
>> Data Record to reduce redundancy without the need to define 4 complete
>> sets of Common Properties and therefore not save any bandwidth. The
>> more options you have the better this works. 20 options (10+10) would
>> give you up to 100 possible pairs common properties.
>>
>> This isn't really made clear in the draft text, with only "flow1"
>> having two indices.
> I agree the examples in figure 4/5 don't show this.
> Maybe a new section in section 8 "Export and Evaluation Considerations"?
>> The example in 11.1.2 doesn't even have any!
> Agreed. This should be corrected.
>>
>> While I agree that using a template that doesn't include the cpID
>> is a good idea to efficiently communicate flows with not so common
>> properties, however I would call this an "Advanced Technique" to be
>> listed in the section I proposed earlier.
>>
>>
>> 3.2 Per Packet Data Reduction
>>
>> The text reads:
>> If filtering is applied to select a series of packets, using the PSAMP 
>> specifications to export per-packet information might be relatively 
>> inefficient if the filtered fields (the common attributes) are 
>> exported in every single record.
>>
>> However in section 6.5.2.5 (Property Match Filtering) of PSAMP-PROTO
>> it is explained how the filter information MUST be sent. This is
>> designed so that the selector ID will match the one from the Data
>> Record (via the selectionSequenceId) and perform exactly the function
>> that is being proposed here for the commonPropertiesId.
> Good point. I would remove this paragraph and move to this place the one 
> starting with:
> 
>  An example of the per packet data reduction is the measurement of  
>  One-Way Delay (OWD), where the exact same specific packet must be  
>  observed at the source and destination of the path to be measured.   By 
> subtracting ...
> 
>>
>>
>> 4. Specifications for bandwidth saving information export
>>
>> What is being specified here that isn't true for ALL options as
>> described in IPFIX-PROTO?
>
> What do you suggest?

Well it seems that section three really explains almost the same
thing 3 times.  The section 4 explains most of it again (with a
bit more info) another 3 times.

I would prefer section 3 to simply explain the technique.  Walk
through how the information from a Flow is split into two parts,
and then add the bit from section 4 how these two parts are
exported.

Using more than one CPid in a record should be part of the
advanced techniques once the basics are made clear.  Per packet
should just be a detailed example at the end.

>> I think section 3 does a better job of explaining how all this
>> works. I'm really not sure what section 4 adds.
>
> The idea was to put the specs in section 4 while the section 3 was the 
> high level solution.

Rereading it, I see that now, but there seems to be a fair amount
of repetition.

>> (Aside: figure 9 refers to Common Sroperties).
> Yep. thanks.
>>
>>
>> 6. commonPropertiesID Management
>>
>> The text reads:
>> The commonPropertiesID values MAY be assigned sequentially, but itï¿½s
>> It seems the "it's" is using an invalid character rather than an
>> apostrophe.
>>
>>
>> 7. The Collecting Process Side
>>
>> The text reads:
>> Like TemplateIDs the commonPropertiesIDs are generated dynamically by 
>> the Exporting Process. Hence a restart of the Exporting Process may 
>> imply a renumbering of commonProperiesIDs.
>> The collector can't know if the Exporter Process restarted, this is
>> why we rescoped the commonPropertiesID to the Transport Session, so
>> the above text is now redundant.
>
> I know it's redundant, but don't you think it helps. For example, we 
> don't explain anywhere (if I recall correctly) that "the 
> commonPropertiesIDs are generated dynamically by the Exporting Process"

The commonPropertiesIDs are unique within the transport session.  If the
session is restarted then you've lost that scope and therefore can't
keep using the same commonPropertiesID mappings.

I don't see why the commonPropertiesIDs have to be dynamically generated
by the Exporting Process.  The could be shared between several EPs or
pre-calculated based in historical data from that Observation Domain.


>> The text reads:
>> Common Properties IDs are unique per SCTP association and per 
>> Observation Domain. If the Collecting Process receives a common 
>> Properties ID which has already been received but which has not 
>> previously been withdrawn (i.e. a commonPropertiesID from the same 
>> Exporter Observation Domain with the same Template ID received on the 
>> SCTP association), then the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the 
>> association.
> This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]
> 
>  Template IDs are unique per SCTP association and per Observation  
>  Domain.  If the Collecting Process receives a Template which has  
>  already been received but which has not previously been withdrawn    
> (i.e. a Template Record from the same Exporter Observation Domain     
> with the same Template ID received on the SCTP association), then    the 
> Collecting Process MUST shutdown the association.
> 
>>
>> and:
>> If the Collecting Process receives a Common Properties Withdrawal 
>> message for a Common Properties that it has not received before on 
>> this SCTP assocation, it MUST reset the SCTP association, discard the 
>> IPFIX Message, and SHOULD log the error as it does for malformed IPFIX 
>> Messages.
>> I think this might go against IPFIX-PROTO.
> This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]

These are similar to what IPFIX-PROTO says about templates, but that
doesn't mean the text can just be used to talk about Data Records sent
for Options Templates.

Option data withdrawal messages are not mentioned in IPFIX-PROTO,
although I think they can work.  However, in general options data with
the same scope as an earlier record will just overwrite the older
record.


>  If the Collecting Process receives a Template Withdraw message for a  
>  Template Record it has not received before on this SCTP assocation,    
> it MUST reset the SCTP association, discard the IPFIX Message, and    
> SHOULD log the error as it does for malformed IPFIX Messages.
>>
>>
>> The text reads:
>>   If the Common Properties are not refreshed before that lifetime has 
>>   expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard the corresponding 
>>   definition of the commonPropertiesID and any current and future 
>>   associated Data Records. In which case, an alarm MUST be logged.
>> What happened to storing it until the option turned up. Furthermore
>> you shouldn't dictate the the record is discarded, just because you
>> can't tell a piece of potentially trivial information about a flow
>> doesn't mean it's meaningless. The Common Properties in question
>> could be anything.
>>
> This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]
> 
>  If the Template   (or other definition) is not refreshed before that 
> lifetime has   expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard that 
> definition and any   current and future associated Data Records.  In 
> which case, an alarm   MUST be logged.

This "(or other definition)" stuff is only mentioned for the Collecting
Process and it really isn't clear if it should apply to Common
Properties.  However, storing the data records in a queue awaiting
the decode information is really only something that is expected to
be done at the start of the session.  Is it mentioned in this draft?


>> Besides, we're not changing the protocol here, right?
> Right. So this is not an IPFIX redundancy reduction issue but an IPFIX 
> protocol issue... as we don't want to change the protocol with this draft.

What's a protocol issue?  I think applying all the requirements of
templates to all options is changing the protocol.


>> 8.1 Transport Protocol Choice The text reads:
>> The proposed method is most effective using a reliable transport 
>> protocol for the transfer of the Common Properties. Therefore the use 
>> of SCTP or TCP is recommended.
>>
>> Note that SCTP isn't necessarily reliable.
> SCTP -> PR-SCTP with the reliable mode
>>
>>
>> 8.3 commonPropertiesID vs. TemplateID scope
>> Additional flow properties can be tied to almost any I.E. For example
>> a particular interface could be associated with the one IP address it
>> serves.
> That's true but I still think the design is cleaner with the Common 
> Properties Id.
> See the remark about the Common Properties ID withdrawal

You can withdraw any option record, so I don't think it's a big deal.


>> 8.4 Efficiency Gain
>> The text reads:
>> "...it canï¿½t predict whether future..."
>>
>> Weird apostrophe character again.
>>
>>
>>
>> Examples:
>>
>> 1. There is no padding between records, it's against IPFIX-PROTO,
>> unless you use the special padding I.E.
>> 2. The templates define the counts as 4 octets but the records show
>> them as 2.
>> 3. Since 11.1.1 and 11.2 don't demonstrate anything different, can
>> we have just one example?
>> 4. The tabbing is sometimes a little of on the run though of the I.E.s,
>> and I think we can loose the commas. e.g.
>>
>> OLD
>> - the source IPv4 Address, sourceIPv4Address [IPFIX-INFO], with a type 
>> of 8 and a length of 4 octets
>> NEW
>> - the source IPv4 Address: sourceIPv4Address [IPFIX-INFO] with a type 
>> of 8 and a length of 4 octets
>>
>>
>> 5. What is a packet ID anyway? In general PSAMP uses sampling to gather
>> detailed information about a small proportion of the network traffic.
>> In most cases there won't be many common factors between the reports.
>> The real exception is hash-based filtering, which is what I think the
>> example uses.
>>
>>
>> 6. Do we have to use enterprise specific things here? What about:
>> observationTimeMilliseconds (323),
>> digestHashValue (326),
>> ipTotalLength (224)
>>
> Regards, Benoit.

Regards

Andrew

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	ondraft-ietf-ipfix-reducing-redundancy-01.txt until December
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Subject: Re: [IPFIX] WG last call
	ondraft-ietf-ipfix-reducing-redundancy-01.txt until December 1st
Date: Wed, 6 Dec 2006 10:57:50 -0000
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	ondraft-ietf-ipfix-reducing-redundancy-01.txt until December 1st
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From: "Boschi, Elisa" <Elisa.Boschi@Hitachi-eu.com>
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Andrew, Benoit, all,

Comments, as usual, inline...

Andrew Johnson wrote:

>>> Since a flow is defined as a group of packets that share
>>> a set of common properties, i.e. key fields, is there
>>> any danger that the commonPropertiesID will be wrongly
>>> assumed to refer to only the complete set of key fields?
>>
>>
>> By definition, I think this is impossible. The flow key=20
>> definition says "Each of the fields which are used to define=20
>> a Flow are termed Flow Keys.". So there is nothing in common=20
>> between flows. However, I understand your concern for novice readers.
>>
>> OLD section 1 "Introduction"
>>
>> Regardless of the fields content, flow records with common =20
>> properties export the same fields in every single flow record. =20
>> These common properties may represent values common to a collection=20
>> of flows or packets, or values that are invariant over time.=20
>> The reduction of redundant data from the export stream can result=20
>> in a significant reduction of the transferred data.
>>
>> NEW section 1 "Introduction"
>>
>> Regardless of the fields content, flow records with common properties=20
>> export the same fields in every single flow record. =20
>> These common properties may represent values common to a collection=20
>> of flows or packets, or values that are invariant over time. =20
>> Note that the common properties don't represent the list of flow keys,=
=20
>> which are used to define a flow definition: however, the common=20
>> properties may contain some of the flow keys. The reduction of redunda=
nt=20
>> data from the export stream can result in a significant reduction of=20
>> the transferred data.
>
>
> My concern wasn't really directed at the draft itself, but just the=20
> name "common properties". =20
> From IPFIX-PROTO:
>  "A Flow is defined as a set of IP packets passing an Observation  =20
> Point in the network during a certain time interval.  All packets  =20
> belonging to a particular Flow have a set of common properties."
>
> And then from IPFIX-INFO:
>   Description of commonPropertiesId:
>      An identifier of a set of common properties that is unique per
>      Observation Domain.  Typically, this Information Element is used
>      to link to information reported in separate records.
>
> The terminology is almost identical.  The commonPropertiesId refers
> to "a set of common properties" that is quite different from ones
> that determine a Flow.


so maybe the text proposed by Benoit helps clarifying things. I agree wit=
h adding it


>
>>> Is there any need to define a new term for "Specific
>>> Properties"? These are just part of a normal Data Record.
>>> For example:
>>> "... The rows are then referenced by the Specific Properties
>>> by using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>>> identifier."
>>>
>>> could simply be:
>>> "... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by
>>> using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>>> identifier."
>>
>>
>> In your example, the "Data Records" doesn't mean the full data=20
>> records before applying the redundancy reduction mechanism but only a =
part of it.
>> So it might be confusing... That's the trick we found.
>

The Specific Properties are "what is left" of the Data Record when the Co=
mmon Properties have been defined. In your example above using Data Recor=
ds is wrong... Using the term Specific Properties seems clearer... (and i=
t seemed intuitive after the term Common Properties had been used)

>>>
>>>
>>> How do you propose to withdraw common properties when they are
>>> associated with a template rather than the Common Properties index?
>>
>>
>> I don't ;) This is the reason why the use the Common Properties index =
is a cleaner design.
>
>
> I think withdrawal messages should work in general for options
> data, so why not send an empty record with the template as scope?


yes we should add a sentence on that. Maybe in 8.3 (CommonProertiesID vs.=
 TemplatedID scope). Something like:

Note that, if templateIDs are used, and similarly to commonPropertiesID m=
anagement, templateIDs that are not used anymore SHOULD be withdrawn. The=
 withdrawal message is an Option Data Record consisting of only one scope=
 field namely the templateID to be withdrawn
=20
0                   1                   2                   3
 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
++-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|         Set ID =3D 3            |      Length =3D 14 octets       |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|       Template ID N           |       Field Count =3D 1         |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|      Scope Field count =3D 1    |0|     templateID =3D  X         |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|  Scope 1 Field Length =3D 8     |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
=20
Figure 12: templateID Withdrawal Message


>>> General Comments
>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>> I think, sections 3.1.2, 8.2 and 8.3 would be better grouped
>>> into a 3.2 Advanced Techniques section.
>


I am not sure I would call 8.2 and 8.3 advanced techniques... they really=
 seem more an evaluation thing... Like recommending using reduced size en=
coding for commonPropertiesId whenever possible for increased data reduct=
ion(in 8.2)


>>>
>>> I think 3.2 Per Packet Data Reduction, should be removed and
>>> any information that is not in section 3.1 should be added to
>>> to the PSAMP example.
>>> I think the the per-packet example is a good example of
>>> per flow reducing redundancy and section 11.1.1 can be removed.
>>
>> See one of my previous remark about:
>>
>>  3.1    Per Flow Data Reduction...............................11
>>  3.1.1 Unique Data Reduction..................................11
>>  3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction................................12
>>  3.2    Per Packet Data Reduction.............................13
>>
>> Again, it's because you know the boundary between IPFIX and PSAMP
>
>
> I just don't think the repetition is necessary.  Per-packet is
> just a good example of the technique, the Per Packet section
> doesn't seem to add any new information.=20


see my proposal below

>
>>> 3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction
>>>
>>> I don't think this section is explained very well. From my original
>>> email to Elisa and Lutz (18th Nov 2005):
>>> Andrew Johnson wrote:
>>>
>>>> Flows
>>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>>> Flow A: flowId 1, flowId 11, 30 packets, 6000 bytes
>>>> Flow B: flowID 1, flowId 12, 50 packets, 9500 bytes
>>>> Flow C: flowId 2, flowId 11, 60 packets, 8000 bytes
>>>> Flow D: flowID 2, flowId 12, 10 packets, 1500 bytes
>>>>
>>>> Options
>>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>>> flowId 1 - destinationIpv4address 10.0.0.1, destinationTcpPort 80
>>>> flowId 1 - destinationIpv4address 10.0.0.5, destinationTcpPort 80
>>>>
>>>> flowId 11 - sourceIpv4address 10.0.1.10, sourceTcpPort 1932
>>>> flowId 12 - sourceIpv4address 10.0.1.15, sourceTcpPort 1842
>>>
>>>
>>> This shows how 4 (2+2) options can be expanded to 4 combinations of
>>> Data Record to reduce redundancy without the need to define 4 complet=
e
>>> sets of Common Properties and therefore not save any bandwidth. The
>>> more options you have the better this works. 20 options (10+10) would
>>> give you up to 100 possible pairs common properties.
>>>
>>> This isn't really made clear in the draft text, with only "flow1"
>>> having two indices.
>>
>> I agree the examples in figure 4/5 don't show this.
>> Maybe a new section in section 8 "Export and Evaluation Considerations=
"?
>


Agreed. But I think it should be addressed in section 3


>>> The example in 11.1.2 doesn't even have any!
>>
>> Agreed. This should be corrected.
>>
>>>
>>> While I agree that using a template that doesn't include the cpID
>>> is a good idea to efficiently communicate flows with not so common
>>> properties, however I would call this an "Advanced Technique" to be
>>> listed in the section I proposed earlier.
>

do you mean using the templateID instead of the CommonPopertiesID?

>>>
>>>
>>> 3.2 Per Packet Data Reduction
>>>
>>> The text reads:
>>> If filtering is applied to select a series of packets, using the PSAM=
P specifications to export per-packet information might be relatively ine=
fficient if the filtered fields (the common attributes) are exported in e=
very single record.
>>>
>>> However in section 6.5.2.5 (Property Match Filtering) of PSAMP-PROTO
>>> it is explained how the filter information MUST be sent. This is
>>> designed so that the selector ID will match the one from the Data
>>> Record (via the selectionSequenceId) and perform exactly the function
>>> that is being proposed here for the commonPropertiesId.
>>
>> Good point. I would remove this paragraph and move to this place the=20
>> one starting with:
>>
>>  An example of the per packet data reduction is the measurement of =20
>> One-Way Delay (OWD), where the exact same specific packet must be  =20
>> observed at the source and destination of the path to be measured.  =20
>> By subtracting ...
>


Remember that section 3 explains the general solution...It doesn't seem t=
o be a good idea to have in the general specification just the descriptio=
n of one example application, such as OWD.
See my proposal below

>>>
>>> 4. Specifications for bandwidth saving information export
>>>
>>> What is being specified here that isn't true for ALL options as
>>> described in IPFIX-PROTO?
>>
>>
>> What do you suggest?
>
>
> Well it seems that section three really explains almost the same
> thing 3 times.  The section 4 explains most of it again (with a
> bit more info) another 3 times.
> I would prefer section 3 to simply explain the technique.  Walk
> through how the information from a Flow is split into two parts,
> and then add the bit from section 4 how these two parts are
> exported.
>
> Using more than one CPid in a record should be part of the
> advanced techniques once the basics are made clear.  Per packet
> should just be a detailed example at the end.



I propose the following change:

section three is split in just two sections: uique data reduction and mul=
tiple data reduction. In the introductory part of section three we write =
something like:

The PSAMP specifications are used for the export of per-packet informatio=
n, exporting the specific observed packet in an IPFIX Flow Record.  This =
can be considered as a special Flow Record case, composed of a single pac=
ket. Therefore, the method described in this document is applicable to pe=
r packet data reduction, e.g. for export of One Way Delay (OWD) measureme=
nts (see Appendix), trajectory sampling, etc.

The text on OWD can be moved to the Appendix, where we describe in detail=
 the OWD example.


Regards,
Elisa
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Andrew, Benoit, all,<BR>
<BR>
Comments, as usual, inline...<BR>
<BR>
Andrew Johnson wrote:<BR>
<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Since a flow is defined as a group of packets that share<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; a set of common properties, i.e. key fields, is there<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; any danger that the commonPropertiesID will be wrongly<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; assumed to refer to only the complete set of key fields?<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; By definition, I think this is impossible. The flow key<BR>
&gt;&gt; definition says &quot;Each of the fields which are used to defin=
e<BR>
&gt;&gt; a Flow are termed Flow Keys.&quot;. So there is nothing in commo=
n<BR>
&gt;&gt; between flows. However, I understand your concern for novice rea=
ders.<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; OLD section 1 &quot;Introduction&quot;<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; Regardless of the fields content, flow records with common&nbsp;=
<BR>
&gt;&gt; properties export the same fields in every single flow record.&n=
bsp;<BR>
&gt;&gt; These common properties may represent values common to a collect=
ion<BR>
&gt;&gt; of flows or packets, or values that are invariant over time.<BR>
&gt;&gt; The reduction of redundant data from the export stream can resul=
t<BR>
&gt;&gt; in a significant reduction of the transferred data.<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; NEW section 1 &quot;Introduction&quot;<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; Regardless of the fields content, flow records with common prope=
rties<BR>
&gt;&gt; export the same fields in every single flow record.&nbsp;<BR>
&gt;&gt; These common properties may represent values common to a collect=
ion<BR>
&gt;&gt; of flows or packets, or values that are invariant over time.&nbs=
p;<BR>
&gt;&gt; Note that the common properties don't represent the list of flow=
 keys,<BR>
&gt;&gt; which are used to define a flow definition: however, the common<=
BR>
&gt;&gt; properties may contain some of the flow keys. The reduction of r=
edundant<BR>
&gt;&gt; data from the export stream can result in a significant reductio=
n of<BR>
&gt;&gt; the transferred data.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; My concern wasn't really directed at the draft itself, but just the<=
BR>
&gt; name &quot;common properties&quot;.&nbsp;<BR>
&gt; From IPFIX-PROTO:<BR>
&gt;&nbsp; &quot;A Flow is defined as a set of IP packets passing an Obse=
rvation&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>
&gt; Point in the network during a certain time interval.&nbsp; All packe=
ts&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>
&gt; belonging to a particular Flow have a set of common properties.&quot=
;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; And then from IPFIX-INFO:<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; Description of commonPropertiesId:<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; An identifier of a set of common prope=
rties that is unique per<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Observation Domain.&nbsp; Typically, t=
his Information Element is used<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; to link to information reported in sep=
arate records.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; The terminology is almost identical.&nbsp; The commonPropertiesId re=
fers<BR>
&gt; to &quot;a set of common properties&quot; that is quite different fr=
om ones<BR>
&gt; that determine a Flow.<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
so maybe the text proposed by Benoit helps clarifying things. I agree wit=
h adding it<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Is there any need to define a new term for &quot;Specific<BR=
>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Properties&quot;? These are just part of a normal Data Recor=
d.<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; For example:<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; &quot;... The rows are then referenced by the Specific Prope=
rties<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; by using the appropriate value for the Common Properties<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; identifier.&quot;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; could simply be:<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; &quot;... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by<BR=
>
&gt;&gt;&gt; using the appropriate value for the Common Properties<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; identifier.&quot;<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; In your example, the &quot;Data Records&quot; doesn't mean the f=
ull data<BR>
&gt;&gt; records before applying the redundancy reduction mechanism but o=
nly a part of it.<BR>
&gt;&gt; So it might be confusing... That's the trick we found.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
<BR>
The Specific Properties are &quot;what is left&quot; of the Data Record w=
hen the Common Properties have been defined. In your example above using =
Data Records is wrong... Using the term Specific Properties seems clearer=
=2E.. (and it seemed intuitive after the term Common Properties had been =
used)<BR>
<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; How do you propose to withdraw common properties when they a=
re<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; associated with a template rather than the Common Properties=
 index?<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; I don't ;) This is the reason why the use the Common Properties =
index is a cleaner design.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; I think withdrawal messages should work in general for options<BR>
&gt; data, so why not send an empty record with the template as scope?<BR=
>
<BR>
<BR>
yes we should add a sentence on that. Maybe in 8.3 (CommonProertiesID vs.=
 TemplatedID scope). Something like:<BR>
<BR>
Note that, if templateIDs are used, and similarly to commonPropertiesID m=
anagement, templateIDs that are not used anymore SHOULD be withdrawn. The=
 withdrawal message is an Option Data Record consisting of only one scope=
 field namely the templateID to be withdrawn<BR>
<BR>
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3<BR>
&nbsp;0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1<BR>
++-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR>
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Set ID =3D 3&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp; Length =3D 14 octets&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |=
<BR>
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR>
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Template ID N&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp; Field Count =3D 1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |<B=
R>
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR>
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Scope Field count =3D 1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 |0|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; templateID =3D&nbsp; X&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |<BR>
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR>
|&nbsp; Scope 1 Field Length =3D 8&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |<BR>
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR>
<BR>
Figure 12: templateID Withdrawal Message<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; General Comments<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; I think, sections 3.1.2, 8.2 and 8.3 would be better grouped=
<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; into a 3.2 Advanced Techniques section.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
I am not sure I would call 8.2 and 8.3 advanced techniques... they really=
 seem more an evaluation thing... Like recommending using reduced size en=
coding for commonPropertiesId whenever possible for increased data reduct=
ion(in 8.2)<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; I think 3.2 Per Packet Data Reduction, should be removed and=
<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; any information that is not in section 3.1 should be added t=
o<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; to the PSAMP example.<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; I think the the per-packet example is a good example of<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; per flow reducing redundancy and section 11.1.1 can be remov=
ed.<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; See one of my previous remark about:<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; 3.1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Per Flow Data Reduction.............=
=2E.................11<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; 3.1.1 Unique Data Reduction...............................=
=2E..11<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; 3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction.............................=
=2E..12<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; 3.2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Per Packet Data Reduction...........=
=2E.................13<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; Again, it's because you know the boundary between IPFIX and PSAM=
P<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; I just don't think the repetition is necessary.&nbsp; Per-packet is<=
BR>
&gt; just a good example of the technique, the Per Packet section<BR>
&gt; doesn't seem to add any new information.<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
see my proposal below<BR>
<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; 3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; I don't think this section is explained very well. From my o=
riginal<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; email to Elisa and Lutz (18th Nov 2005):<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Andrew Johnson wrote:<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Flows<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Flow A: flowId 1, flowId 11, 30 packets, 6000 bytes<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Flow B: flowID 1, flowId 12, 50 packets, 9500 bytes<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Flow C: flowId 2, flowId 11, 60 packets, 8000 bytes<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Flow D: flowID 2, flowId 12, 10 packets, 1500 bytes<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Options<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; flowId 1 - destinationIpv4address 10.0.0.1, destinationT=
cpPort 80<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; flowId 1 - destinationIpv4address 10.0.0.5, destinationT=
cpPort 80<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; flowId 11 - sourceIpv4address 10.0.1.10, sourceTcpPort 1=
932<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; flowId 12 - sourceIpv4address 10.0.1.15, sourceTcpPort 1=
842<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; This shows how 4 (2+2) options can be expanded to 4 combinat=
ions of<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Data Record to reduce redundancy without the need to define =
4 complete<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; sets of Common Properties and therefore not save any bandwid=
th. The<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; more options you have the better this works. 20 options (10+=
10) would<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; give you up to 100 possible pairs common properties.<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; This isn't really made clear in the draft text, with only &q=
uot;flow1&quot;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; having two indices.<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; I agree the examples in figure 4/5 don't show this.<BR>
&gt;&gt; Maybe a new section in section 8 &quot;Export and Evaluation Con=
siderations&quot;?<BR>
&gt;<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
Agreed. But I think it should be addressed in section 3<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; The example in 11.1.2 doesn't even have any!<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; Agreed. This should be corrected.<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; While I agree that using a template that doesn't include the=
 cpID<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; is a good idea to efficiently communicate flows with not so =
common<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; properties, however I would call this an &quot;Advanced Tech=
nique&quot; to be<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; listed in the section I proposed earlier.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
<BR>
do you mean using the templateID instead of the CommonPopertiesID?<BR>
<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; 3.2 Per Packet Data Reduction<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; The text reads:<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; If filtering is applied to select a series of packets, using=
 the PSAMP specifications to export per-packet information might be relat=
ively inefficient if the filtered fields (the common attributes) are expo=
rted in every single record.<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; However in section 6.5.2.5 (Property Match Filtering) of PSA=
MP-PROTO<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; it is explained how the filter information MUST be sent. Thi=
s is<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; designed so that the selector ID will match the one from the=
 Data<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Record (via the selectionSequenceId) and perform exactly the=
 function<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; that is being proposed here for the commonPropertiesId.<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; Good point. I would remove this paragraph and move to this place=
 the<BR>
&gt;&gt; one starting with:<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; An example of the per packet data reduction is the measure=
ment of&nbsp;<BR>
&gt;&gt; One-Way Delay (OWD), where the exact same specific packet must b=
e&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>
&gt;&gt; observed at the source and destination of the path to be measure=
d.&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>
&gt;&gt; By subtracting ...<BR>
&gt;<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
Remember that section 3 explains the general solution...It doesn't seem t=
o be a good idea to have in the general specification just the descriptio=
n of one example application, such as OWD.<BR>
See my proposal below<BR>
<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; 4. Specifications for bandwidth saving information export<BR=
>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; What is being specified here that isn't true for ALL options=
 as<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; described in IPFIX-PROTO?<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; What do you suggest?<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; Well it seems that section three really explains almost the same<BR>
&gt; thing 3 times.&nbsp; The section 4 explains most of it again (with a=
<BR>
&gt; bit more info) another 3 times.<BR>
&gt; I would prefer section 3 to simply explain the technique.&nbsp; Walk=
<BR>
&gt; through how the information from a Flow is split into two parts,<BR>
&gt; and then add the bit from section 4 how these two parts are<BR>
&gt; exported.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; Using more than one CPid in a record should be part of the<BR>
&gt; advanced techniques once the basics are made clear.&nbsp; Per packet=
<BR>
&gt; should just be a detailed example at the end.<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
I propose the following change:<BR>
<BR>
section three is split in just two sections: uique data reduction and mul=
tiple data reduction. In the introductory part of section three we write =
something like:<BR>
<BR>
The PSAMP specifications are used for the export of per-packet informatio=
n, exporting the specific observed packet in an IPFIX Flow Record.&nbsp; =
This can be considered as a special Flow Record case, composed of a singl=
e packet. Therefore, the method described in this document is applicable =
to per packet data reduction, e.g. for export of One Way Delay (OWD) meas=
urements (see Appendix), trajectory sampling, etc.<BR>
<BR>
The text on OWD can be moved to the Appendix, where we describe in detail=
 the OWD example.<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
Regards,<BR>
Elisa<BR>
</FONT>
</P>

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Paul, Andrew,

>> One more that might be a bit obtuse.  The technique for
>> defining separate cpIds for source and destination Common
>> Properties is mentioned in the draft.  For common combinations
>> a third category of cpId could be used which maps to two other
>> cpIds.
>>
>> i.e.:
>>  cpID C -> cpID A + cpID B
>>  cpID A -> source address A, source port A
>>  cpID B -> destination address B, source port B
>
>
> Which raises the question of what duplicate cpID means, eg:
>
>   cpID D -> cpID C + cpID A
>
>
> Also, we need to be careful to avoid circular definitions, eg:
>
>   cpID E -> cpID F [ + cpID ... ]
>   cpID F -> cpID E [ + cpID ... ]
>
>
> Probably an exporter SHOULD NOT send these, and a collector MUST detect=
 and discard them, and log.
>
Agree, but I propose a SHOULD instead of a MUST:

"An Exporter SHOULD NOT send Common Properties defined in terms of other =
Common Properties (i.e. when one of the properties is a CommonPropertiesI=
D), and a Collector SHOULD detect and discard them and log."



Regards,
Elisa

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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Paul, Andrew,<BR>
<BR>
&gt;&gt; One more that might be a bit obtuse.&nbsp; The technique for<BR>
&gt;&gt; defining separate cpIds for source and destination Common<BR>
&gt;&gt; Properties is mentioned in the draft.&nbsp; For common combinati=
ons<BR>
&gt;&gt; a third category of cpId could be used which maps to two other<B=
R>
&gt;&gt; cpIds.<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; i.e.:<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; cpID C -&gt; cpID A + cpID B<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; cpID A -&gt; source address A, source port A<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; cpID B -&gt; destination address B, source port B<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; Which raises the question of what duplicate cpID means, eg:<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; cpID D -&gt; cpID C + cpID A<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; Also, we need to be careful to avoid circular definitions, eg:<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; cpID E -&gt; cpID F [ + cpID ... ]<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; cpID F -&gt; cpID E [ + cpID ... ]<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; Probably an exporter SHOULD NOT send these, and a collector MUST det=
ect and discard them, and log.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
Agree, but I propose a SHOULD instead of a MUST:<BR>
<BR>
&quot;An Exporter SHOULD NOT send Common Properties defined in terms of o=
ther Common Properties (i.e. when one of the properties is a CommonProper=
tiesID), and a Collector SHOULD detect and discard them and log.&quot;<BR=
>
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
Regards,<BR>
Elisa<BR>
<BR>
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Andrew, Benoit, all,

Comments, as usual, inline...

Andrew Johnson wrote:

>>> Since a flow is defined as a group of packets that share
>>> a set of common properties, i.e. key fields, is there
>>> any danger that the commonPropertiesID will be wrongly
>>> assumed to refer to only the complete set of key fields?
>>
>>
>> By definition, I think this is impossible. The flow key=20
>> definition says "Each of the fields which are used to define=20
>> a Flow are termed Flow Keys.". So there is nothing in common=20
>> between flows. However, I understand your concern for novice readers.
>>
>> OLD section 1 "Introduction"
>>
>> Regardless of the fields content, flow records with common =20
>> properties export the same fields in every single flow record. =20
>> These common properties may represent values common to a collection=20
>> of flows or packets, or values that are invariant over time.=20
>> The reduction of redundant data from the export stream can result=20
>> in a significant reduction of the transferred data.
>>
>> NEW section 1 "Introduction"
>>
>> Regardless of the fields content, flow records with common properties=20
>> export the same fields in every single flow record. =20
>> These common properties may represent values common to a collection=20
>> of flows or packets, or values that are invariant over time. =20
>> Note that the common properties don't represent the list of flow keys,=
=20
>> which are used to define a flow definition: however, the common=20
>> properties may contain some of the flow keys. The reduction of redunda=
nt=20
>> data from the export stream can result in a significant reduction of=20
>> the transferred data.
>
>
> My concern wasn't really directed at the draft itself, but just the=20
> name "common properties". =20
> From IPFIX-PROTO:
>  "A Flow is defined as a set of IP packets passing an Observation  =20
> Point in the network during a certain time interval.  All packets  =20
> belonging to a particular Flow have a set of common properties."
>
> And then from IPFIX-INFO:
>   Description of commonPropertiesId:
>      An identifier of a set of common properties that is unique per
>      Observation Domain.  Typically, this Information Element is used
>      to link to information reported in separate records.
>
> The terminology is almost identical.  The commonPropertiesId refers
> to "a set of common properties" that is quite different from ones
> that determine a Flow.


so maybe the text proposed by Benoit helps clarifying things. I agree wit=
h adding it


>
>>> Is there any need to define a new term for "Specific
>>> Properties"? These are just part of a normal Data Record.
>>> For example:
>>> "... The rows are then referenced by the Specific Properties
>>> by using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>>> identifier."
>>>
>>> could simply be:
>>> "... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by
>>> using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>>> identifier."
>>
>>
>> In your example, the "Data Records" doesn't mean the full data=20
>> records before applying the redundancy reduction mechanism but only a =
part of it.
>> So it might be confusing... That's the trick we found.
>

The Specific Properties are "what is left" of the Data Record when the Co=
mmon Properties have been defined. In your example above using Data Recor=
ds is wrong... Using the term Specific Properties seems clearer... (and i=
t seemed intuitive after the term Common Properties had been used)

>>>
>>>
>>> How do you propose to withdraw common properties when they are
>>> associated with a template rather than the Common Properties index?
>>
>>
>> I don't ;) This is the reason why the use the Common Properties index =
is a cleaner design.
>
>
> I think withdrawal messages should work in general for options
> data, so why not send an empty record with the template as scope?


yes we should add a sentence on that. Maybe in 8.3 (CommonProertiesID vs.=
 TemplatedID scope). Something like:

Note that, if templateIDs are used, and similarly to commonPropertiesID m=
anagement, templateIDs that are not used anymore SHOULD be withdrawn. The=
 withdrawal message is an Option Data Record consisting of only one scope=
 field namely the templateID to be withdrawn
=20
0                   1                   2                   3
 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
++-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|         Set ID =3D 3            |      Length =3D 14 octets       |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|       Template ID N           |       Field Count =3D 1         |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|      Scope Field count =3D 1    |0|     templateID =3D  X         |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|  Scope 1 Field Length =3D 8     |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
=20
Figure 12: templateID Withdrawal Message


>>> General Comments
>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>> I think, sections 3.1.2, 8.2 and 8.3 would be better grouped
>>> into a 3.2 Advanced Techniques section.
>


I am not sure I would call 8.2 and 8.3 advanced techniques... they really=
 seem more an evaluation thing... Like recommending using reduced size en=
coding for commonPropertiesId whenever possible for increased data reduct=
ion(in 8.2)


>>>
>>> I think 3.2 Per Packet Data Reduction, should be removed and
>>> any information that is not in section 3.1 should be added to
>>> to the PSAMP example.
>>> I think the the per-packet example is a good example of
>>> per flow reducing redundancy and section 11.1.1 can be removed.
>>
>> See one of my previous remark about:
>>
>>  3.1    Per Flow Data Reduction...............................11
>>  3.1.1 Unique Data Reduction..................................11
>>  3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction................................12
>>  3.2    Per Packet Data Reduction.............................13
>>
>> Again, it's because you know the boundary between IPFIX and PSAMP
>
>
> I just don't think the repetition is necessary.  Per-packet is
> just a good example of the technique, the Per Packet section
> doesn't seem to add any new information.=20


see my proposal below

>
>>> 3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction
>>>
>>> I don't think this section is explained very well. From my original
>>> email to Elisa and Lutz (18th Nov 2005):
>>> Andrew Johnson wrote:
>>>
>>>> Flows
>>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>>> Flow A: flowId 1, flowId 11, 30 packets, 6000 bytes
>>>> Flow B: flowID 1, flowId 12, 50 packets, 9500 bytes
>>>> Flow C: flowId 2, flowId 11, 60 packets, 8000 bytes
>>>> Flow D: flowID 2, flowId 12, 10 packets, 1500 bytes
>>>>
>>>> Options
>>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>>> flowId 1 - destinationIpv4address 10.0.0.1, destinationTcpPort 80
>>>> flowId 1 - destinationIpv4address 10.0.0.5, destinationTcpPort 80
>>>>
>>>> flowId 11 - sourceIpv4address 10.0.1.10, sourceTcpPort 1932
>>>> flowId 12 - sourceIpv4address 10.0.1.15, sourceTcpPort 1842
>>>
>>>
>>> This shows how 4 (2+2) options can be expanded to 4 combinations of
>>> Data Record to reduce redundancy without the need to define 4 complet=
e
>>> sets of Common Properties and therefore not save any bandwidth. The
>>> more options you have the better this works. 20 options (10+10) would
>>> give you up to 100 possible pairs common properties.
>>>
>>> This isn't really made clear in the draft text, with only "flow1"
>>> having two indices.
>>
>> I agree the examples in figure 4/5 don't show this.
>> Maybe a new section in section 8 "Export and Evaluation Considerations=
"?
>


Agreed. But I think it should be addressed in section 3


>>> The example in 11.1.2 doesn't even have any!
>>
>> Agreed. This should be corrected.
>>
>>>
>>> While I agree that using a template that doesn't include the cpID
>>> is a good idea to efficiently communicate flows with not so common
>>> properties, however I would call this an "Advanced Technique" to be
>>> listed in the section I proposed earlier.
>

do you mean using the templateID instead of the CommonPopertiesID?

>>>
>>>
>>> 3.2 Per Packet Data Reduction
>>>
>>> The text reads:
>>> If filtering is applied to select a series of packets, using the PSAM=
P specifications to export per-packet information might be relatively ine=
fficient if the filtered fields (the common attributes) are exported in e=
very single record.
>>>
>>> However in section 6.5.2.5 (Property Match Filtering) of PSAMP-PROTO
>>> it is explained how the filter information MUST be sent. This is
>>> designed so that the selector ID will match the one from the Data
>>> Record (via the selectionSequenceId) and perform exactly the function
>>> that is being proposed here for the commonPropertiesId.
>>
>> Good point. I would remove this paragraph and move to this place the=20
>> one starting with:
>>
>>  An example of the per packet data reduction is the measurement of =20
>> One-Way Delay (OWD), where the exact same specific packet must be  =20
>> observed at the source and destination of the path to be measured.  =20
>> By subtracting ...
>


Remember that section 3 explains the general solution...It doesn't seem t=
o be a good idea to have in the general specification just the descriptio=
n of one example application, such as OWD.
See my proposal below

>>>
>>> 4. Specifications for bandwidth saving information export
>>>
>>> What is being specified here that isn't true for ALL options as
>>> described in IPFIX-PROTO?
>>
>>
>> What do you suggest?
>
>
> Well it seems that section three really explains almost the same
> thing 3 times.  The section 4 explains most of it again (with a
> bit more info) another 3 times.
> I would prefer section 3 to simply explain the technique.  Walk
> through how the information from a Flow is split into two parts,
> and then add the bit from section 4 how these two parts are
> exported.
>
> Using more than one CPid in a record should be part of the
> advanced techniques once the basics are made clear.  Per packet
> should just be a detailed example at the end.



I propose the following change:

section three is split in just two sections: uique data reduction and mul=
tiple data reduction. In the introductory part of section three we write =
something like:

The PSAMP specifications are used for the export of per-packet informatio=
n, exporting the specific observed packet in an IPFIX Flow Record.  This =
can be considered as a special Flow Record case, composed of a single pac=
ket. Therefore, the method described in this document is applicable to pe=
r packet data reduction, e.g. for export of One Way Delay (OWD) measureme=
nts (see Appendix), trajectory sampling, etc.

The text on OWD can be moved to the Appendix, where we describe in detail=
 the OWD example.


Regards,
Elisa
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<TITLE>Re: [IPFIX] WG last call ondraft-ietf-ipfix-reducing-redundancy-01=
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Andrew, Benoit, all,<BR>
<BR>
Comments, as usual, inline...<BR>
<BR>
Andrew Johnson wrote:<BR>
<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Since a flow is defined as a group of packets that share<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; a set of common properties, i.e. key fields, is there<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; any danger that the commonPropertiesID will be wrongly<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; assumed to refer to only the complete set of key fields?<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; By definition, I think this is impossible. The flow key<BR>
&gt;&gt; definition says &quot;Each of the fields which are used to defin=
e<BR>
&gt;&gt; a Flow are termed Flow Keys.&quot;. So there is nothing in commo=
n<BR>
&gt;&gt; between flows. However, I understand your concern for novice rea=
ders.<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; OLD section 1 &quot;Introduction&quot;<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; Regardless of the fields content, flow records with common&nbsp;=
<BR>
&gt;&gt; properties export the same fields in every single flow record.&n=
bsp;<BR>
&gt;&gt; These common properties may represent values common to a collect=
ion<BR>
&gt;&gt; of flows or packets, or values that are invariant over time.<BR>
&gt;&gt; The reduction of redundant data from the export stream can resul=
t<BR>
&gt;&gt; in a significant reduction of the transferred data.<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; NEW section 1 &quot;Introduction&quot;<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; Regardless of the fields content, flow records with common prope=
rties<BR>
&gt;&gt; export the same fields in every single flow record.&nbsp;<BR>
&gt;&gt; These common properties may represent values common to a collect=
ion<BR>
&gt;&gt; of flows or packets, or values that are invariant over time.&nbs=
p;<BR>
&gt;&gt; Note that the common properties don't represent the list of flow=
 keys,<BR>
&gt;&gt; which are used to define a flow definition: however, the common<=
BR>
&gt;&gt; properties may contain some of the flow keys. The reduction of r=
edundant<BR>
&gt;&gt; data from the export stream can result in a significant reductio=
n of<BR>
&gt;&gt; the transferred data.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; My concern wasn't really directed at the draft itself, but just the<=
BR>
&gt; name &quot;common properties&quot;.&nbsp;<BR>
&gt; From IPFIX-PROTO:<BR>
&gt;&nbsp; &quot;A Flow is defined as a set of IP packets passing an Obse=
rvation&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>
&gt; Point in the network during a certain time interval.&nbsp; All packe=
ts&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>
&gt; belonging to a particular Flow have a set of common properties.&quot=
;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; And then from IPFIX-INFO:<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; Description of commonPropertiesId:<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; An identifier of a set of common prope=
rties that is unique per<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Observation Domain.&nbsp; Typically, t=
his Information Element is used<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; to link to information reported in sep=
arate records.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; The terminology is almost identical.&nbsp; The commonPropertiesId re=
fers<BR>
&gt; to &quot;a set of common properties&quot; that is quite different fr=
om ones<BR>
&gt; that determine a Flow.<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
so maybe the text proposed by Benoit helps clarifying things. I agree wit=
h adding it<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Is there any need to define a new term for &quot;Specific<BR=
>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Properties&quot;? These are just part of a normal Data Recor=
d.<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; For example:<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; &quot;... The rows are then referenced by the Specific Prope=
rties<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; by using the appropriate value for the Common Properties<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; identifier.&quot;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; could simply be:<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; &quot;... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by<BR=
>
&gt;&gt;&gt; using the appropriate value for the Common Properties<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; identifier.&quot;<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; In your example, the &quot;Data Records&quot; doesn't mean the f=
ull data<BR>
&gt;&gt; records before applying the redundancy reduction mechanism but o=
nly a part of it.<BR>
&gt;&gt; So it might be confusing... That's the trick we found.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
<BR>
The Specific Properties are &quot;what is left&quot; of the Data Record w=
hen the Common Properties have been defined. In your example above using =
Data Records is wrong... Using the term Specific Properties seems clearer=
=2E.. (and it seemed intuitive after the term Common Properties had been =
used)<BR>
<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; How do you propose to withdraw common properties when they a=
re<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; associated with a template rather than the Common Properties=
 index?<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; I don't ;) This is the reason why the use the Common Properties =
index is a cleaner design.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; I think withdrawal messages should work in general for options<BR>
&gt; data, so why not send an empty record with the template as scope?<BR=
>
<BR>
<BR>
yes we should add a sentence on that. Maybe in 8.3 (CommonProertiesID vs.=
 TemplatedID scope). Something like:<BR>
<BR>
Note that, if templateIDs are used, and similarly to commonPropertiesID m=
anagement, templateIDs that are not used anymore SHOULD be withdrawn. The=
 withdrawal message is an Option Data Record consisting of only one scope=
 field namely the templateID to be withdrawn<BR>
<BR>
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3<BR>
&nbsp;0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1<BR>
++-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR>
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Set ID =3D 3&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp; Length =3D 14 octets&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |=
<BR>
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR>
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Template ID N&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp; Field Count =3D 1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |<B=
R>
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR>
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Scope Field count =3D 1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 |0|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; templateID =3D&nbsp; X&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |<BR>
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR>
|&nbsp; Scope 1 Field Length =3D 8&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |<BR>
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR>
<BR>
Figure 12: templateID Withdrawal Message<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; General Comments<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; I think, sections 3.1.2, 8.2 and 8.3 would be better grouped=
<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; into a 3.2 Advanced Techniques section.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
I am not sure I would call 8.2 and 8.3 advanced techniques... they really=
 seem more an evaluation thing... Like recommending using reduced size en=
coding for commonPropertiesId whenever possible for increased data reduct=
ion(in 8.2)<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; I think 3.2 Per Packet Data Reduction, should be removed and=
<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; any information that is not in section 3.1 should be added t=
o<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; to the PSAMP example.<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; I think the the per-packet example is a good example of<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; per flow reducing redundancy and section 11.1.1 can be remov=
ed.<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; See one of my previous remark about:<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; 3.1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Per Flow Data Reduction.............=
=2E.................11<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; 3.1.1 Unique Data Reduction...............................=
=2E..11<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; 3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction.............................=
=2E..12<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; 3.2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Per Packet Data Reduction...........=
=2E.................13<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; Again, it's because you know the boundary between IPFIX and PSAM=
P<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; I just don't think the repetition is necessary.&nbsp; Per-packet is<=
BR>
&gt; just a good example of the technique, the Per Packet section<BR>
&gt; doesn't seem to add any new information.<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
see my proposal below<BR>
<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; 3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; I don't think this section is explained very well. From my o=
riginal<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; email to Elisa and Lutz (18th Nov 2005):<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Andrew Johnson wrote:<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Flows<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Flow A: flowId 1, flowId 11, 30 packets, 6000 bytes<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Flow B: flowID 1, flowId 12, 50 packets, 9500 bytes<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Flow C: flowId 2, flowId 11, 60 packets, 8000 bytes<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Flow D: flowID 2, flowId 12, 10 packets, 1500 bytes<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Options<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; flowId 1 - destinationIpv4address 10.0.0.1, destinationT=
cpPort 80<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; flowId 1 - destinationIpv4address 10.0.0.5, destinationT=
cpPort 80<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; flowId 11 - sourceIpv4address 10.0.1.10, sourceTcpPort 1=
932<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; flowId 12 - sourceIpv4address 10.0.1.15, sourceTcpPort 1=
842<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; This shows how 4 (2+2) options can be expanded to 4 combinat=
ions of<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Data Record to reduce redundancy without the need to define =
4 complete<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; sets of Common Properties and therefore not save any bandwid=
th. The<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; more options you have the better this works. 20 options (10+=
10) would<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; give you up to 100 possible pairs common properties.<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; This isn't really made clear in the draft text, with only &q=
uot;flow1&quot;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; having two indices.<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; I agree the examples in figure 4/5 don't show this.<BR>
&gt;&gt; Maybe a new section in section 8 &quot;Export and Evaluation Con=
siderations&quot;?<BR>
&gt;<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
Agreed. But I think it should be addressed in section 3<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; The example in 11.1.2 doesn't even have any!<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; Agreed. This should be corrected.<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; While I agree that using a template that doesn't include the=
 cpID<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; is a good idea to efficiently communicate flows with not so =
common<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; properties, however I would call this an &quot;Advanced Tech=
nique&quot; to be<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; listed in the section I proposed earlier.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
<BR>
do you mean using the templateID instead of the CommonPopertiesID?<BR>
<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; 3.2 Per Packet Data Reduction<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; The text reads:<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; If filtering is applied to select a series of packets, using=
 the PSAMP specifications to export per-packet information might be relat=
ively inefficient if the filtered fields (the common attributes) are expo=
rted in every single record.<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; However in section 6.5.2.5 (Property Match Filtering) of PSA=
MP-PROTO<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; it is explained how the filter information MUST be sent. Thi=
s is<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; designed so that the selector ID will match the one from the=
 Data<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Record (via the selectionSequenceId) and perform exactly the=
 function<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; that is being proposed here for the commonPropertiesId.<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; Good point. I would remove this paragraph and move to this place=
 the<BR>
&gt;&gt; one starting with:<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; An example of the per packet data reduction is the measure=
ment of&nbsp;<BR>
&gt;&gt; One-Way Delay (OWD), where the exact same specific packet must b=
e&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>
&gt;&gt; observed at the source and destination of the path to be measure=
d.&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>
&gt;&gt; By subtracting ...<BR>
&gt;<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
Remember that section 3 explains the general solution...It doesn't seem t=
o be a good idea to have in the general specification just the descriptio=
n of one example application, such as OWD.<BR>
See my proposal below<BR>
<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; 4. Specifications for bandwidth saving information export<BR=
>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; What is being specified here that isn't true for ALL options=
 as<BR>
&gt;&gt;&gt; described in IPFIX-PROTO?<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; What do you suggest?<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; Well it seems that section three really explains almost the same<BR>
&gt; thing 3 times.&nbsp; The section 4 explains most of it again (with a=
<BR>
&gt; bit more info) another 3 times.<BR>
&gt; I would prefer section 3 to simply explain the technique.&nbsp; Walk=
<BR>
&gt; through how the information from a Flow is split into two parts,<BR>
&gt; and then add the bit from section 4 how these two parts are<BR>
&gt; exported.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; Using more than one CPid in a record should be part of the<BR>
&gt; advanced techniques once the basics are made clear.&nbsp; Per packet=
<BR>
&gt; should just be a detailed example at the end.<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
I propose the following change:<BR>
<BR>
section three is split in just two sections: uique data reduction and mul=
tiple data reduction. In the introductory part of section three we write =
something like:<BR>
<BR>
The PSAMP specifications are used for the export of per-packet informatio=
n, exporting the specific observed packet in an IPFIX Flow Record.&nbsp; =
This can be considered as a special Flow Record case, composed of a singl=
e packet. Therefore, the method described in this document is applicable =
to per packet data reduction, e.g. for export of One Way Delay (OWD) meas=
urements (see Appendix), trajectory sampling, etc.<BR>
<BR>
The text on OWD can be moved to the Appendix, where we describe in detail=
 the OWD example.<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
Regards,<BR>
Elisa<BR>
</FONT>
</P>

<FONT SIZE=3D3 COLOR=3DBLUE><PRE>
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Paul, Andrew,

>> One more that might be a bit obtuse.  The technique for
>> defining separate cpIds for source and destination Common
>> Properties is mentioned in the draft.  For common combinations
>> a third category of cpId could be used which maps to two other
>> cpIds.
>>
>> i.e.:
>>  cpID C -> cpID A + cpID B
>>  cpID A -> source address A, source port A
>>  cpID B -> destination address B, source port B
>
>
> Which raises the question of what duplicate cpID means, eg:
>
>   cpID D -> cpID C + cpID A
>
>
> Also, we need to be careful to avoid circular definitions, eg:
>
>   cpID E -> cpID F [ + cpID ... ]
>   cpID F -> cpID E [ + cpID ... ]
>
>
> Probably an exporter SHOULD NOT send these, and a collector MUST detect=
 and discard them, and log.
>
Agree, but I propose a SHOULD instead of a MUST:

"An Exporter SHOULD NOT send Common Properties defined in terms of other =
Common Properties (i.e. when one of the properties is a CommonPropertiesI=
D), and a Collector SHOULD detect and discard them and log."



Regards,
Elisa

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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Paul, Andrew,<BR>
<BR>
&gt;&gt; One more that might be a bit obtuse.&nbsp; The technique for<BR>
&gt;&gt; defining separate cpIds for source and destination Common<BR>
&gt;&gt; Properties is mentioned in the draft.&nbsp; For common combinati=
ons<BR>
&gt;&gt; a third category of cpId could be used which maps to two other<B=
R>
&gt;&gt; cpIds.<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; i.e.:<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; cpID C -&gt; cpID A + cpID B<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; cpID A -&gt; source address A, source port A<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; cpID B -&gt; destination address B, source port B<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; Which raises the question of what duplicate cpID means, eg:<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; cpID D -&gt; cpID C + cpID A<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; Also, we need to be careful to avoid circular definitions, eg:<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; cpID E -&gt; cpID F [ + cpID ... ]<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; cpID F -&gt; cpID E [ + cpID ... ]<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; Probably an exporter SHOULD NOT send these, and a collector MUST det=
ect and discard them, and log.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
Agree, but I propose a SHOULD instead of a MUST:<BR>
<BR>
&quot;An Exporter SHOULD NOT send Common Properties defined in terms of o=
ther Common Properties (i.e. when one of the properties is a CommonProper=
tiesID), and a Collector SHOULD detect and discard them and log.&quot;<BR=
>
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
Regards,<BR>
Elisa<BR>
<BR>
</FONT>
</P>

<FONT SIZE=3D3 COLOR=3DBLUE><PRE>
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Boschi, Elisa wrote:
> Paul, Andrew,
> 
>  >> One more that might be a bit obtuse.  The technique for
>  >> defining separate cpIds for source and destination Common
>  >> Properties is mentioned in the draft.  For common combinations
>  >> a third category of cpId could be used which maps to two other
>  >> cpIds.
>  >>
>  >> i.e.:
>  >>  cpID C -> cpID A + cpID B
>  >>  cpID A -> source address A, source port A
>  >>  cpID B -> destination address B, source port B
>  >
>  >
>  > Which raises the question of what duplicate cpID means, eg:
>  >
>  >   cpID D -> cpID C + cpID A
>  >
>  >
>  > Also, we need to be careful to avoid circular definitions, eg:
>  >
>  >   cpID E -> cpID F [ + cpID ... ]
>  >   cpID F -> cpID E [ + cpID ... ]
>  >
>  >
>  > Probably an exporter SHOULD NOT send these, and a collector MUST 
>  > detect and discard them, and log.
>  >
> Agree, but I propose a SHOULD instead of a MUST:
> 
> "An Exporter SHOULD NOT send Common Properties defined in terms of other 
> Common Properties (i.e. when one of the properties is a 
> CommonPropertiesID), and a Collector SHOULD detect and discard them and 
> log."

I think you misunderstand Paul's position.  I believe Paul thinks that
the collector should catch circular definitions.  The idea of defining
common Properties in terms of other common properties seems completely
valid to me.

regards

Andrew

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Boschi, Elisa wrote:
> Paul, Andrew,
> 
>  >> One more that might be a bit obtuse.  The technique for
>  >> defining separate cpIds for source and destination Common
>  >> Properties is mentioned in the draft.  For common combinations
>  >> a third category of cpId could be used which maps to two other
>  >> cpIds.
>  >>
>  >> i.e.:
>  >>  cpID C -> cpID A + cpID B
>  >>  cpID A -> source address A, source port A
>  >>  cpID B -> destination address B, source port B
>  >
>  >
>  > Which raises the question of what duplicate cpID means, eg:
>  >
>  >   cpID D -> cpID C + cpID A
>  >
>  >
>  > Also, we need to be careful to avoid circular definitions, eg:
>  >
>  >   cpID E -> cpID F [ + cpID ... ]
>  >   cpID F -> cpID E [ + cpID ... ]
>  >
>  >
>  > Probably an exporter SHOULD NOT send these, and a collector MUST 
>  > detect and discard them, and log.
>  >
> Agree, but I propose a SHOULD instead of a MUST:
> 
> "An Exporter SHOULD NOT send Common Properties defined in terms of other 
> Common Properties (i.e. when one of the properties is a 
> CommonPropertiesID), and a Collector SHOULD detect and discard them and 
> log."

I think you misunderstand Paul's position.  I believe Paul thinks that
the collector should catch circular definitions.  The idea of defining
common Properties in terms of other common properties seems completely
valid to me.

regards

Andrew

_______________________________________________
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Elisa,

>> Paul, Andrew,
>>
>>  >> One more that might be a bit obtuse.  The technique for
>>  >> defining separate cpIds for source and destination Common
>>  >> Properties is mentioned in the draft.  For common combinations
>>  >> a third category of cpId could be used which maps to two other
>>  >> cpIds.
>>  >>
>>  >> i.e.:
>>  >>  cpID C -> cpID A + cpID B
>>  >>  cpID A -> source address A, source port A
>>  >>  cpID B -> destination address B, source port B
>>  >
>>  >
>>  > Which raises the question of what duplicate cpID means, eg:
>>  >
>>  >   cpID D -> cpID C + cpID A
>>  >
>>  >
>>  > Also, we need to be careful to avoid circular definitions, eg:
>>  >
>>  >   cpID E -> cpID F [ + cpID ... ]
>>  >   cpID F -> cpID E [ + cpID ... ]
>>  >
>>  >
>>  > Probably an exporter SHOULD NOT send these, and a collector MUST
>>  > detect and discard them, and log.
>>
>> Agree, but I propose a SHOULD instead of a MUST:
>>
>> "An Exporter SHOULD NOT send Common Properties defined in terms of 
>> other Common Properties (i.e. when one of the properties is a 
>> CommonPropertiesID), and a Collector SHOULD detect and discard them 
>> and log."

Awww man, nooooo!

I want to be able to build CP ID trees without having to create 
CommonCommonProperties or CommonCommonPropertiesProperties!


> I think you misunderstand Paul's position.  I believe Paul thinks that
> the collector should catch circular definitions.  The idea of defining
> common Properties in terms of other common properties seems completely
> valid to me.

Exactly.

-- 
Paul Aitken
Cisco Systems Ltd, Edinburgh, Scotland.

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Elisa,

>> Paul, Andrew,
>>
>>  >> One more that might be a bit obtuse.  The technique for
>>  >> defining separate cpIds for source and destination Common
>>  >> Properties is mentioned in the draft.  For common combinations
>>  >> a third category of cpId could be used which maps to two other
>>  >> cpIds.
>>  >>
>>  >> i.e.:
>>  >>  cpID C -> cpID A + cpID B
>>  >>  cpID A -> source address A, source port A
>>  >>  cpID B -> destination address B, source port B
>>  >
>>  >
>>  > Which raises the question of what duplicate cpID means, eg:
>>  >
>>  >   cpID D -> cpID C + cpID A
>>  >
>>  >
>>  > Also, we need to be careful to avoid circular definitions, eg:
>>  >
>>  >   cpID E -> cpID F [ + cpID ... ]
>>  >   cpID F -> cpID E [ + cpID ... ]
>>  >
>>  >
>>  > Probably an exporter SHOULD NOT send these, and a collector MUST
>>  > detect and discard them, and log.
>>
>> Agree, but I propose a SHOULD instead of a MUST:
>>
>> "An Exporter SHOULD NOT send Common Properties defined in terms of 
>> other Common Properties (i.e. when one of the properties is a 
>> CommonPropertiesID), and a Collector SHOULD detect and discard them 
>> and log."

Awww man, nooooo!

I want to be able to build CP ID trees without having to create 
CommonCommonProperties or CommonCommonPropertiesProperties!


> I think you misunderstand Paul's position.  I believe Paul thinks that
> the collector should catch circular definitions.  The idea of defining
> common Properties in terms of other common properties seems completely
> valid to me.

Exactly.

-- 
Paul Aitken
Cisco Systems Ltd, Edinburgh, Scotland.

_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
IPFIX@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



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Paul,



			 >> One more that might be a bit obtuse.  The technique for=20
			 >> defining separate cpIds for source and destination Common=20
			 >> Properties is mentioned in the draft.  For common combinations=20
			 >> a third category of cpId could be used which maps to two other=20
			 >> cpIds.=20
			 >>=20
			 >> i.e.:=20
			 >>  cpID C -> cpID A + cpID B=20
			 >>  cpID A -> source address A, source port A=20
			 >>  cpID B -> destination address B, source port B=20
			 >=20
			 >=20
			 > Which raises the question of what duplicate cpID means, eg:=20
			 >=20
			 >   cpID D -> cpID C + cpID A=20
			 >=20
			 >=20
			 > Also, we need to be careful to avoid circular definitions, eg:=20
			 >=20
			 >   cpID E -> cpID F [ + cpID ... ]=20
			 >   cpID F -> cpID E [ + cpID ... ]=20
			 >=20
			 >=20
			 > Probably an exporter SHOULD NOT send these, and a collector MUST=20
			 > detect and discard them, and log.=20
		=09
			>>> Agree, but I propose a SHOULD instead of a MUST:=20
		=09
			>>> "An Exporter SHOULD NOT send Common Properties defined in >>> term=
s of other Common Properties (i.e. when one of the properties >>> is a Co=
mmonPropertiesID), and a Collector SHOULD detect and >>> discard them and=
 log."=20
		=09

=09
	> Awww man, nooooo!=20
=09
	> I want to be able to build CP ID trees without having to create Common=
CommonProperties or CommonCommonPropertiesProperties!=20
=09

so to avoid that you propose to define CommonProperties in terms of other=
 Common Properties which in turn are defined in terms of CommonProperties=
 which...
Is it really better?

If we allow trees, there are a few things more to worry about that should=
 be addressed in the draft.

For example:=20

duplication (as also written by Andrew)

cpID A --> src addr A, src port A
cpID B --> src addr A, cpID A

collision

cpID A --> src addr A, src port A
cpID A --> src addr B, cpID A

withdrawal

what happens to a node in the tree if one of its children (or a node in i=
ts subtree) is a cpID and is withdrawn? Does the collecting process need =
to search for all the CP that are defined in terms of it and invalidate t=
hem too?




		>> I think you misunderstand Paul's position.  I believe Paul thinks th=
at=20
		>> the collector should catch circular definitions.  The idea of defini=
ng=20
		>> common Properties in terms of other common properties seems complete=
ly=20
		>> valid to me.=20
	=09


	> Exactly.=20
=09

*************************************************************************=
*************************
=20
 E-mail Confidentiality Notice and Disclaimer.
=20
  This email and any files transmitted with it are confidential and are i=
ntended solely for=20
the use of the individual or entity to which they are addressed. Access t=
o this e-mail by=20
anyone else is unauthorised. If you are not the intended recipient, any d=
isclosure,=20
copying, distribution or any action taken or omitted to be taken in relia=
nce on it, is=20
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  E-mail messages are not necessarily secure.  Hitachi does not accept re=
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  Please note that Hitachi checks outgoing e-mail messages for the presen=
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN"><HTML DIR=3D=
ltr><HEAD><meta HTTP-EQUIV=3D"Content-Type" CONTENT=3D"text/html; charset=
=3Diso-8859-1" ></HEAD><BODY>
<DIV><FONT face=3D'Arial' color=3D#000000 size=3D2><FONT=20
face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3>Paul,</FONT></FONT><FONT face=3DArial c=
olor=3D#000000=20
size=3D2><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3></DIV>
<DIV><BR></DIV></FONT>
<BLOCKQUOTE cite=3Dmid4576F8A7.6000604@cisco.com type=3D"cite">
  <BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite">
    <BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite"><BR>&nbsp;&gt;&gt; One more that might be a=
 bit=20
      obtuse.&nbsp; The technique for <BR>&nbsp;&gt;&gt; defining separat=
e cpIds=20
      for source and destination Common <BR>&nbsp;&gt;&gt; Properties is=20
      mentioned in the draft.&nbsp; For common combinations <BR>&nbsp;&gt=
;&gt; a=20
      third category of cpId could be used which maps to two other=20
      <BR>&nbsp;&gt;&gt; cpIds. <BR>&nbsp;&gt;&gt; <BR>&nbsp;&gt;&gt; i.e=
=2E:=20
      <BR>&nbsp;&gt;&gt;&nbsp; cpID C -&gt; cpID A + cpID B=20
      <BR>&nbsp;&gt;&gt;&nbsp; cpID A -&gt; source address A, source port=
 A=20
      <BR>&nbsp;&gt;&gt;&nbsp; cpID B -&gt; destination address B, source=
 port B=20
      <BR>&nbsp;&gt; <BR>&nbsp;&gt; <BR>&nbsp;&gt; Which raises the quest=
ion of=20
      what duplicate cpID means, eg: <BR>&nbsp;&gt; <BR>&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;=20
      cpID D -&gt; cpID C + cpID A <BR>&nbsp;&gt; <BR>&nbsp;&gt; <BR>&nbs=
p;&gt;=20
      Also, we need to be careful to avoid circular definitions, eg:=20
      <BR>&nbsp;&gt; <BR>&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; cpID E -&gt; cpID F [ + c=
pID ...=20
      ] <BR>&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; cpID F -&gt; cpID E [ + cpID ... ]=20
      <BR>&nbsp;&gt; <BR>&nbsp;&gt; <BR>&nbsp;&gt; Probably an exporter S=
HOULD=20
      NOT send these, and a collector MUST <BR>&nbsp;&gt; detect and disc=
ard=20
      them, and log. <BR><BR>&gt;&gt;&gt; Agree, but I propose a SHOULD i=
nstead=20
      of a MUST: <BR><BR>&gt;&gt;&gt; "An Exporter SHOULD NOT send Common=
=20
      Properties defined in &gt;&gt;&gt; terms of other Common Properties=
 (i.e.=20
      when one of the properties &gt;&gt;&gt; is a CommonPropertiesID), a=
nd a=20
      Collector SHOULD detect and &gt;&gt;&gt; discard them and log."=20
    <BR></BLOCKQUOTE></BLOCKQUOTE>
  <P><BR>&gt; Awww man, nooooo! <BR><BR>&gt; I want to be able to build C=
P ID=20
  trees without having to create CommonCommonProperties or=20
  CommonCommonPropertiesProperties! <BR></P></BLOCKQUOTE>
<DIV>so to avoid that you propose to define CommonProperties in terms of =
other=20
Common Properties which in turn are defined in terms of CommonProperties=20
which...<BR>Is it really better?<BR><BR>If we allow trees, there are a fe=
w=20
things more to worry about that should be addressed in the draft.<BR><BR>=
For=20
example: <BR><BR>duplication (as also written by Andrew)<BR><BR>cpID A --=
&gt;=20
src addr A, src port A<BR>cpID B --&gt; src addr A, cpID=20
A<BR><BR>collision<BR><BR>cpID A --&gt; src addr A, src port A<BR>cpID A =
--&gt;=20
src addr B, cpID A<BR><BR>withdrawal<BR><BR>what happens to a node in the=
 tree=20
if one of its children (or a node in its subtree) is a cpID and is withdr=
awn?=20
Does the collecting process need to search for all the CP that are define=
d in=20
terms of it and invalidate them too?<BR><BR><BR></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE cite=3Dmid4576F8A7.6000604@cisco.com type=3D"cite">
  <BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite">&gt;&gt; I think you misunderstand Paul's=20
    position.&nbsp; I believe Paul thinks that <BR>&gt;&gt; the collector=
 should=20
    catch circular definitions.&nbsp; The idea of defining <BR>&gt;&gt; c=
ommon=20
    Properties in terms of other common properties seems completely <BR>&=
gt;&gt;=20
    valid to me. <BR></BLOCKQUOTE><BR>&gt; Exactly.=20
<BR></BLOCKQUOTE></FONT>
<FONT SIZE=3D3 COLOR=3DBLUE><PRE>
*************************************************************************=
*************************
=20
 E-mail Confidentiality Notice and Disclaimer.
=20
  This email and any files transmitted with it are confidential and are i=
ntended solely for=20
the use of the individual or entity to which they are addressed. Access t=
o this e-mail by=20
anyone else is unauthorised. If you are not the intended recipient, any d=
isclosure,=20
copying, distribution or any action taken or omitted to be taken in relia=
nce on it, is=20
prohibited.=20
  E-mail messages are not necessarily secure.  Hitachi does not accept re=
sponsibility=20
for any changes made to this message after it was sent.=20
  Please note that Hitachi checks outgoing e-mail messages for the presen=
ce of=20
computer viruses.

*************************************************************************=
*************************

</PRE></FONT>
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Paul,



			 >> One more that might be a bit obtuse.  The technique for=20
			 >> defining separate cpIds for source and destination Common=20
			 >> Properties is mentioned in the draft.  For common combinations=20
			 >> a third category of cpId could be used which maps to two other=20
			 >> cpIds.=20
			 >>=20
			 >> i.e.:=20
			 >>  cpID C -> cpID A + cpID B=20
			 >>  cpID A -> source address A, source port A=20
			 >>  cpID B -> destination address B, source port B=20
			 >=20
			 >=20
			 > Which raises the question of what duplicate cpID means, eg:=20
			 >=20
			 >   cpID D -> cpID C + cpID A=20
			 >=20
			 >=20
			 > Also, we need to be careful to avoid circular definitions, eg:=20
			 >=20
			 >   cpID E -> cpID F [ + cpID ... ]=20
			 >   cpID F -> cpID E [ + cpID ... ]=20
			 >=20
			 >=20
			 > Probably an exporter SHOULD NOT send these, and a collector MUST=20
			 > detect and discard them, and log.=20
		=09
			>>> Agree, but I propose a SHOULD instead of a MUST:=20
		=09
			>>> "An Exporter SHOULD NOT send Common Properties defined in >>> term=
s of other Common Properties (i.e. when one of the properties >>> is a Co=
mmonPropertiesID), and a Collector SHOULD detect and >>> discard them and=
 log."=20
		=09

=09
	> Awww man, nooooo!=20
=09
	> I want to be able to build CP ID trees without having to create Common=
CommonProperties or CommonCommonPropertiesProperties!=20
=09

so to avoid that you propose to define CommonProperties in terms of other=
 Common Properties which in turn are defined in terms of CommonProperties=
 which...
Is it really better?

If we allow trees, there are a few things more to worry about that should=
 be addressed in the draft.

For example:=20

duplication (as also written by Andrew)

cpID A --> src addr A, src port A
cpID B --> src addr A, cpID A

collision

cpID A --> src addr A, src port A
cpID A --> src addr B, cpID A

withdrawal

what happens to a node in the tree if one of its children (or a node in i=
ts subtree) is a cpID and is withdrawn? Does the collecting process need =
to search for all the CP that are defined in terms of it and invalidate t=
hem too?




		>> I think you misunderstand Paul's position.  I believe Paul thinks th=
at=20
		>> the collector should catch circular definitions.  The idea of defini=
ng=20
		>> common Properties in terms of other common properties seems complete=
ly=20
		>> valid to me.=20
	=09


	> Exactly.=20
=09

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ltr><HEAD><meta HTTP-EQUIV=3D"Content-Type" CONTENT=3D"text/html; charset=
=3Diso-8859-1" ></HEAD><BODY>
<DIV><FONT face=3D'Arial' color=3D#000000 size=3D2><FONT=20
face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3>Paul,</FONT></FONT><FONT face=3DArial c=
olor=3D#000000=20
size=3D2><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3></DIV>
<DIV><BR></DIV></FONT>
<BLOCKQUOTE cite=3Dmid4576F8A7.6000604@cisco.com type=3D"cite">
  <BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite">
    <BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite"><BR>&nbsp;&gt;&gt; One more that might be a=
 bit=20
      obtuse.&nbsp; The technique for <BR>&nbsp;&gt;&gt; defining separat=
e cpIds=20
      for source and destination Common <BR>&nbsp;&gt;&gt; Properties is=20
      mentioned in the draft.&nbsp; For common combinations <BR>&nbsp;&gt=
;&gt; a=20
      third category of cpId could be used which maps to two other=20
      <BR>&nbsp;&gt;&gt; cpIds. <BR>&nbsp;&gt;&gt; <BR>&nbsp;&gt;&gt; i.e=
=2E:=20
      <BR>&nbsp;&gt;&gt;&nbsp; cpID C -&gt; cpID A + cpID B=20
      <BR>&nbsp;&gt;&gt;&nbsp; cpID A -&gt; source address A, source port=
 A=20
      <BR>&nbsp;&gt;&gt;&nbsp; cpID B -&gt; destination address B, source=
 port B=20
      <BR>&nbsp;&gt; <BR>&nbsp;&gt; <BR>&nbsp;&gt; Which raises the quest=
ion of=20
      what duplicate cpID means, eg: <BR>&nbsp;&gt; <BR>&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;=20
      cpID D -&gt; cpID C + cpID A <BR>&nbsp;&gt; <BR>&nbsp;&gt; <BR>&nbs=
p;&gt;=20
      Also, we need to be careful to avoid circular definitions, eg:=20
      <BR>&nbsp;&gt; <BR>&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; cpID E -&gt; cpID F [ + c=
pID ...=20
      ] <BR>&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; cpID F -&gt; cpID E [ + cpID ... ]=20
      <BR>&nbsp;&gt; <BR>&nbsp;&gt; <BR>&nbsp;&gt; Probably an exporter S=
HOULD=20
      NOT send these, and a collector MUST <BR>&nbsp;&gt; detect and disc=
ard=20
      them, and log. <BR><BR>&gt;&gt;&gt; Agree, but I propose a SHOULD i=
nstead=20
      of a MUST: <BR><BR>&gt;&gt;&gt; "An Exporter SHOULD NOT send Common=
=20
      Properties defined in &gt;&gt;&gt; terms of other Common Properties=
 (i.e.=20
      when one of the properties &gt;&gt;&gt; is a CommonPropertiesID), a=
nd a=20
      Collector SHOULD detect and &gt;&gt;&gt; discard them and log."=20
    <BR></BLOCKQUOTE></BLOCKQUOTE>
  <P><BR>&gt; Awww man, nooooo! <BR><BR>&gt; I want to be able to build C=
P ID=20
  trees without having to create CommonCommonProperties or=20
  CommonCommonPropertiesProperties! <BR></P></BLOCKQUOTE>
<DIV>so to avoid that you propose to define CommonProperties in terms of =
other=20
Common Properties which in turn are defined in terms of CommonProperties=20
which...<BR>Is it really better?<BR><BR>If we allow trees, there are a fe=
w=20
things more to worry about that should be addressed in the draft.<BR><BR>=
For=20
example: <BR><BR>duplication (as also written by Andrew)<BR><BR>cpID A --=
&gt;=20
src addr A, src port A<BR>cpID B --&gt; src addr A, cpID=20
A<BR><BR>collision<BR><BR>cpID A --&gt; src addr A, src port A<BR>cpID A =
--&gt;=20
src addr B, cpID A<BR><BR>withdrawal<BR><BR>what happens to a node in the=
 tree=20
if one of its children (or a node in its subtree) is a cpID and is withdr=
awn?=20
Does the collecting process need to search for all the CP that are define=
d in=20
terms of it and invalidate them too?<BR><BR><BR></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE cite=3Dmid4576F8A7.6000604@cisco.com type=3D"cite">
  <BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite">&gt;&gt; I think you misunderstand Paul's=20
    position.&nbsp; I believe Paul thinks that <BR>&gt;&gt; the collector=
 should=20
    catch circular definitions.&nbsp; The idea of defining <BR>&gt;&gt; c=
ommon=20
    Properties in terms of other common properties seems completely <BR>&=
gt;&gt;=20
    valid to me. <BR></BLOCKQUOTE><BR>&gt; Exactly.=20
<BR></BLOCKQUOTE></FONT>
<FONT SIZE=3D3 COLOR=3DBLUE><PRE>
*************************************************************************=
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  This email and any files transmitted with it are confidential and are i=
ntended solely for=20
the use of the individual or entity to which they are addressed. Access t=
o this e-mail by=20
anyone else is unauthorised. If you are not the intended recipient, any d=
isclosure,=20
copying, distribution or any action taken or omitted to be taken in relia=
nce on it, is=20
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  E-mail messages are not necessarily secure.  Hitachi does not accept re=
sponsibility=20
for any changes made to this message after it was sent.=20
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Boschi, Elisa wrote:
> Andrew, Benoit, all,
> 
> Comments, as usual, inline...

Ditto...

> Andrew Johnson wrote:
> 
>  >>> Since a flow is defined as a group of packets that share
>  >>> a set of common properties, i.e. key fields, is there
>  >>> any danger that the commonPropertiesID will be wrongly
>  >>> assumed to refer to only the complete set of key fields?
>  >>
>  >>
>  >> By definition, I think this is impossible. The flow key
>  >> definition says "Each of the fields which are used to define
>  >> a Flow are termed Flow Keys.". So there is nothing in common
>  >> between flows. However, I understand your concern for novice readers.
[SNIP]
>  > My concern wasn't really directed at the draft itself, but just the
>  > name "common properties". 
>  > From IPFIX-PROTO:
>  >  "A Flow is defined as a set of IP packets passing an Observation  
>  > Point in the network during a certain time interval.  All packets  
>  > belonging to a particular Flow have a set of common properties."
>  >
>  > And then from IPFIX-INFO:
>  >   Description of commonPropertiesId:
>  >      An identifier of a set of common properties that is unique per
>  >      Observation Domain.  Typically, this Information Element is used
>  >      to link to information reported in separate records.
>  >
>  > The terminology is almost identical.  The commonPropertiesId refers
>  > to "a set of common properties" that is quite different from ones
>  > that determine a Flow.
> 
> so maybe the text proposed by Benoit helps clarifying things. I agree 
> with adding it

How does that help?  As I just said, "my concern wasn't really directed
at the draft itself..."  The only change to help clarify this would be
in IPFIX-INFO in the description of the commonPropertiesId.  Perhaps
to (I changed the unique within to what it should be too):
   An identifier of a set of properties that is common across more
   that one Flow.  Typically, this Information Element is used to
   link to information reported in separate records.  The identifier
   is unique per Transport Session and Observation Domain.


>  >>> Is there any need to define a new term for "Specific
>  >>> Properties"? These are just part of a normal Data Record.
>  >>> For example:
>  >>> "... The rows are then referenced by the Specific Properties
>  >>> by using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>  >>> identifier."
>  >>>
>  >>> could simply be:
>  >>> "... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by
>  >>> using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>  >>> identifier."
>  >>
>  >>
>  >> In your example, the "Data Records" doesn't mean the full data
>  >> records before applying the redundancy reduction mechanism but only 
>  >> a part of it.
>  >> So it might be confusing... That's the trick we found.
>  >
> 
> The Specific Properties are "what is left" of the Data Record when the 
> Common Properties have been defined. In your example above using Data 
> Records is wrong...

Wrong?  It wouldn't be the first time, but perhaps you would like to
explain your reasoning for saying so.

A Flow is handed from the Metering Process to the Exporting Process.
The Exporting Process performs some magic, possibly including some
reducing redundancy type stuff and produces and IPFIX export stream.

>From IPFIX-PROTO:
 Data Record 
   A Data Record is a record that contains values of the parameters 
   corresponding to a Template Record...

The Data Records are something that the Exporting Process produces,
it is not right to talk about Data Records before something is
exported.


>                     Using the term Specific Properties seems clearer... 
> (and it seemed intuitive after the term Common Properties had been used)

By all means say that the Data Record that is sent contains properties
specific to the Flow.  I'm not complaining about calling them specific
properties, but I don't think there is any need to have a new definition
of "Specific Properties".


>  >>> How do you propose to withdraw common properties when they are
>  >>> associated with a template rather than the Common Properties index?
>  >>
>  >>
>  >> I don't ;) This is the reason why the use the Common Properties 
>  >> index is a cleaner design.
>  >
>  >
>  > I think withdrawal messages should work in general for options
>  > data, so why not send an empty record with the template as scope?
> 
> 
> yes we should add a sentence on that. Maybe in 8.3 (CommonProertiesID 
> vs. TemplatedID scope). Something like:
> 
> Note that, if templateIDs are used, and similarly to commonPropertiesID 
> management, templateIDs that are not used anymore SHOULD be withdrawn. 

Erm, careful.  Properties associated with a template need to withdrawn,
not necessarily the templateID / template itself which is done with a
template withdrawal message.


>  >>> General Comments
>  >>> ================
>  >>> I think, sections 3.1.2, 8.2 and 8.3 would be better grouped
>  >>> into a 3.2 Advanced Techniques section.
>  >
> 
> 
> I am not sure I would call 8.2 and 8.3 advanced techniques... they 
> really seem more an evaluation thing... Like recommending using reduced 
> size encoding for commonPropertiesId whenever possible for increased 
> data reduction(in 8.2)

The idea is that you want one section that simply explains the system.
Once the reader understands the basics you can then add things like
using RLE for the IDs.  It's "advanced" because it's not essential,
it's not needed in the most basic of systems.


>  >>> I think 3.2 Per Packet Data Reduction, should be removed and
>  >>> any information that is not in section 3.1 should be added to
>  >>> to the PSAMP example.
>  >>> I think the the per-packet example is a good example of
>  >>> per flow reducing redundancy and section 11.1.1 can be removed.
>  >>
>  >> See one of my previous remark about:
>  >>
>  >>  3.1    Per Flow Data Reduction...............................11
>  >>  3.1.1 Unique Data Reduction..................................11
>  >>  3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction................................12
>  >>  3.2    Per Packet Data Reduction.............................13
>  >>
>  >> Again, it's because you know the boundary between IPFIX and PSAMP
>  >
>  >
>  > I just don't think the repetition is necessary.  Per-packet is
>  > just a good example of the technique, the Per Packet section
>  > doesn't seem to add any new information.
> 
> 
> see my proposal below
> 
>  >
>  >>> 3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction
>  >>>
>  >>> I don't think this section is explained very well. From my original
>  >>> email to Elisa and Lutz (18th Nov 2005):
>  >>> Andrew Johnson wrote:
>  >>>
>  >>>> Flows
>  >>>> =====
>  >>>> Flow A: flowId 1, flowId 11, 30 packets, 6000 bytes
>  >>>> Flow B: flowID 1, flowId 12, 50 packets, 9500 bytes
>  >>>> Flow C: flowId 2, flowId 11, 60 packets, 8000 bytes
>  >>>> Flow D: flowID 2, flowId 12, 10 packets, 1500 bytes
>  >>>>
>  >>>> Options
>  >>>> =======
>  >>>> flowId 1 - destinationIpv4address 10.0.0.1, destinationTcpPort 80
>  >>>> flowId 1 - destinationIpv4address 10.0.0.5, destinationTcpPort 80
>  >>>>
>  >>>> flowId 11 - sourceIpv4address 10.0.1.10, sourceTcpPort 1932
>  >>>> flowId 12 - sourceIpv4address 10.0.1.15, sourceTcpPort 1842
>  >>>
>  >>>
>  >>> This shows how 4 (2+2) options can be expanded to 4 combinations of
>  >>> Data Record to reduce redundancy without the need to define 4 complete
>  >>> sets of Common Properties and therefore not save any bandwidth. The
>  >>> more options you have the better this works. 20 options (10+10) would
>  >>> give you up to 100 possible pairs common properties.
>  >>>
>  >>> This isn't really made clear in the draft text, with only "flow1"
>  >>> having two indices.
>  >>
>  >> I agree the examples in figure 4/5 don't show this.
>  >> Maybe a new section in section 8 "Export and Evaluation Considerations"?
> 
> 
> Agreed. But I think it should be addressed in section 3

I think section 3 should concentrate on explaining the most basic system
from start to end.  Once the user is clear about that then you can add
complications, such as this.


>  >>> The example in 11.1.2 doesn't even have any!
>  >>
>  >> Agreed. This should be corrected.
>  >>
>  >>>
>  >>> While I agree that using a template that doesn't include the cpID
>  >>> is a good idea to efficiently communicate flows with not so common
>  >>> properties, however I would call this an "Advanced Technique" to be
>  >>> listed in the section I proposed earlier.
> 
> do you mean using the templateID instead of the CommonPopertiesID?

No.  I'm talking about sending Data Records that contain all the
properties from the original Flow when none of its properties are
shared between Flows.  Since none of this particular Flows properties
are common, then sending it in full is more efficient that sending it
with a cpID.


>  >>>
>  >>>
>  >>> 3.2 Per Packet Data Reduction
>  >>>
>  >>> The text reads:
>  >>> If filtering is applied to select a series of packets, using the 
>  >>> PSAMP specifications to export per-packet information might be 
>  >>> relatively inefficient if the filtered fields (the common attributes) 
>  >>> are exported in every single record.
>  >>>
>  >>> However in section 6.5.2.5 (Property Match Filtering) of PSAMP-PROTO
>  >>> it is explained how the filter information MUST be sent. This is
>  >>> designed so that the selector ID will match the one from the Data
>  >>> Record (via the selectionSequenceId) and perform exactly the function
>  >>> that is being proposed here for the commonPropertiesId.
>  >>
>  >> Good point. I would remove this paragraph and move to this place the
>  >> one starting with:
>  >>
>  >>  An example of the per packet data reduction is the measurement of 
>  >> One-Way Delay (OWD), where the exact same specific packet must be  
>  >> observed at the source and destination of the path to be measured.  
>  >> By subtracting ...
> 
> 
> Remember that section 3 explains the general solution...It doesn't seem 
> to be a good idea to have in the general specification just the 
> description of one example application, such as OWD.
> See my proposal below
> 
>  >>>
>  >>> 4. Specifications for bandwidth saving information export
>  >>>
>  >>> What is being specified here that isn't true for ALL options as
>  >>> described in IPFIX-PROTO?
>  >>
>  >>
>  >> What do you suggest?

Also, I'd like to reduce repetition from the protocol draft.  You
shouldn't explain how options work here, just reference the relevant
section of [IPFIX-PROTO].


>  > Well it seems that section three really explains almost the same
>  > thing 3 times.  The section 4 explains most of it again (with a
>  > bit more info) another 3 times.
>  > I would prefer section 3 to simply explain the technique.  Walk
>  > through how the information from a Flow is split into two parts,
>  > and then add the bit from section 4 how these two parts are
>  > exported.
>  >
>  > Using more than one CPid in a record should be part of the
>  > advanced techniques once the basics are made clear.  Per packet
>  > should just be a detailed example at the end.
> 
> 
> 
> I propose the following change:
> 
> section three is split in just two sections: uique data reduction and 
> multiple data reduction. In the introductory part of section three we 
> write something like:

You don't need to repeat how this works for "multiple data reduction".
It works in the same way, but you have 2 cpIDs.  Get the basics clear
first and then expand on it later.


> The PSAMP specifications are used for the export of per-packet 
> information, exporting the specific observed packet in an IPFIX Flow 
> Record.  This can be considered as a special Flow Record case, composed 
> of a single packet. Therefore, the method described in this document is 
> applicable to per packet data reduction, e.g. for export of One Way 
> Delay (OWD) measurements (see Appendix), trajectory sampling, etc.
> 
> The text on OWD can be moved to the Appendix, where we describe in 
> detail the OWD example.

Moving the per-packet stuff to a detailed example in the Appendix
sounds like a good idea to me.


Andrew

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Boschi, Elisa wrote:
> Andrew, Benoit, all,
> 
> Comments, as usual, inline...

Ditto...

> Andrew Johnson wrote:
> 
>  >>> Since a flow is defined as a group of packets that share
>  >>> a set of common properties, i.e. key fields, is there
>  >>> any danger that the commonPropertiesID will be wrongly
>  >>> assumed to refer to only the complete set of key fields?
>  >>
>  >>
>  >> By definition, I think this is impossible. The flow key
>  >> definition says "Each of the fields which are used to define
>  >> a Flow are termed Flow Keys.". So there is nothing in common
>  >> between flows. However, I understand your concern for novice readers.
[SNIP]
>  > My concern wasn't really directed at the draft itself, but just the
>  > name "common properties". 
>  > From IPFIX-PROTO:
>  >  "A Flow is defined as a set of IP packets passing an Observation  
>  > Point in the network during a certain time interval.  All packets  
>  > belonging to a particular Flow have a set of common properties."
>  >
>  > And then from IPFIX-INFO:
>  >   Description of commonPropertiesId:
>  >      An identifier of a set of common properties that is unique per
>  >      Observation Domain.  Typically, this Information Element is used
>  >      to link to information reported in separate records.
>  >
>  > The terminology is almost identical.  The commonPropertiesId refers
>  > to "a set of common properties" that is quite different from ones
>  > that determine a Flow.
> 
> so maybe the text proposed by Benoit helps clarifying things. I agree 
> with adding it

How does that help?  As I just said, "my concern wasn't really directed
at the draft itself..."  The only change to help clarify this would be
in IPFIX-INFO in the description of the commonPropertiesId.  Perhaps
to (I changed the unique within to what it should be too):
   An identifier of a set of properties that is common across more
   that one Flow.  Typically, this Information Element is used to
   link to information reported in separate records.  The identifier
   is unique per Transport Session and Observation Domain.


>  >>> Is there any need to define a new term for "Specific
>  >>> Properties"? These are just part of a normal Data Record.
>  >>> For example:
>  >>> "... The rows are then referenced by the Specific Properties
>  >>> by using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>  >>> identifier."
>  >>>
>  >>> could simply be:
>  >>> "... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by
>  >>> using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>  >>> identifier."
>  >>
>  >>
>  >> In your example, the "Data Records" doesn't mean the full data
>  >> records before applying the redundancy reduction mechanism but only 
>  >> a part of it.
>  >> So it might be confusing... That's the trick we found.
>  >
> 
> The Specific Properties are "what is left" of the Data Record when the 
> Common Properties have been defined. In your example above using Data 
> Records is wrong...

Wrong?  It wouldn't be the first time, but perhaps you would like to
explain your reasoning for saying so.

A Flow is handed from the Metering Process to the Exporting Process.
The Exporting Process performs some magic, possibly including some
reducing redundancy type stuff and produces and IPFIX export stream.

>From IPFIX-PROTO:
 Data Record 
   A Data Record is a record that contains values of the parameters 
   corresponding to a Template Record...

The Data Records are something that the Exporting Process produces,
it is not right to talk about Data Records before something is
exported.


>                     Using the term Specific Properties seems clearer... 
> (and it seemed intuitive after the term Common Properties had been used)

By all means say that the Data Record that is sent contains properties
specific to the Flow.  I'm not complaining about calling them specific
properties, but I don't think there is any need to have a new definition
of "Specific Properties".


>  >>> How do you propose to withdraw common properties when they are
>  >>> associated with a template rather than the Common Properties index?
>  >>
>  >>
>  >> I don't ;) This is the reason why the use the Common Properties 
>  >> index is a cleaner design.
>  >
>  >
>  > I think withdrawal messages should work in general for options
>  > data, so why not send an empty record with the template as scope?
> 
> 
> yes we should add a sentence on that. Maybe in 8.3 (CommonProertiesID 
> vs. TemplatedID scope). Something like:
> 
> Note that, if templateIDs are used, and similarly to commonPropertiesID 
> management, templateIDs that are not used anymore SHOULD be withdrawn. 

Erm, careful.  Properties associated with a template need to withdrawn,
not necessarily the templateID / template itself which is done with a
template withdrawal message.


>  >>> General Comments
>  >>> ================
>  >>> I think, sections 3.1.2, 8.2 and 8.3 would be better grouped
>  >>> into a 3.2 Advanced Techniques section.
>  >
> 
> 
> I am not sure I would call 8.2 and 8.3 advanced techniques... they 
> really seem more an evaluation thing... Like recommending using reduced 
> size encoding for commonPropertiesId whenever possible for increased 
> data reduction(in 8.2)

The idea is that you want one section that simply explains the system.
Once the reader understands the basics you can then add things like
using RLE for the IDs.  It's "advanced" because it's not essential,
it's not needed in the most basic of systems.


>  >>> I think 3.2 Per Packet Data Reduction, should be removed and
>  >>> any information that is not in section 3.1 should be added to
>  >>> to the PSAMP example.
>  >>> I think the the per-packet example is a good example of
>  >>> per flow reducing redundancy and section 11.1.1 can be removed.
>  >>
>  >> See one of my previous remark about:
>  >>
>  >>  3.1    Per Flow Data Reduction...............................11
>  >>  3.1.1 Unique Data Reduction..................................11
>  >>  3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction................................12
>  >>  3.2    Per Packet Data Reduction.............................13
>  >>
>  >> Again, it's because you know the boundary between IPFIX and PSAMP
>  >
>  >
>  > I just don't think the repetition is necessary.  Per-packet is
>  > just a good example of the technique, the Per Packet section
>  > doesn't seem to add any new information.
> 
> 
> see my proposal below
> 
>  >
>  >>> 3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction
>  >>>
>  >>> I don't think this section is explained very well. From my original
>  >>> email to Elisa and Lutz (18th Nov 2005):
>  >>> Andrew Johnson wrote:
>  >>>
>  >>>> Flows
>  >>>> =====
>  >>>> Flow A: flowId 1, flowId 11, 30 packets, 6000 bytes
>  >>>> Flow B: flowID 1, flowId 12, 50 packets, 9500 bytes
>  >>>> Flow C: flowId 2, flowId 11, 60 packets, 8000 bytes
>  >>>> Flow D: flowID 2, flowId 12, 10 packets, 1500 bytes
>  >>>>
>  >>>> Options
>  >>>> =======
>  >>>> flowId 1 - destinationIpv4address 10.0.0.1, destinationTcpPort 80
>  >>>> flowId 1 - destinationIpv4address 10.0.0.5, destinationTcpPort 80
>  >>>>
>  >>>> flowId 11 - sourceIpv4address 10.0.1.10, sourceTcpPort 1932
>  >>>> flowId 12 - sourceIpv4address 10.0.1.15, sourceTcpPort 1842
>  >>>
>  >>>
>  >>> This shows how 4 (2+2) options can be expanded to 4 combinations of
>  >>> Data Record to reduce redundancy without the need to define 4 complete
>  >>> sets of Common Properties and therefore not save any bandwidth. The
>  >>> more options you have the better this works. 20 options (10+10) would
>  >>> give you up to 100 possible pairs common properties.
>  >>>
>  >>> This isn't really made clear in the draft text, with only "flow1"
>  >>> having two indices.
>  >>
>  >> I agree the examples in figure 4/5 don't show this.
>  >> Maybe a new section in section 8 "Export and Evaluation Considerations"?
> 
> 
> Agreed. But I think it should be addressed in section 3

I think section 3 should concentrate on explaining the most basic system
from start to end.  Once the user is clear about that then you can add
complications, such as this.


>  >>> The example in 11.1.2 doesn't even have any!
>  >>
>  >> Agreed. This should be corrected.
>  >>
>  >>>
>  >>> While I agree that using a template that doesn't include the cpID
>  >>> is a good idea to efficiently communicate flows with not so common
>  >>> properties, however I would call this an "Advanced Technique" to be
>  >>> listed in the section I proposed earlier.
> 
> do you mean using the templateID instead of the CommonPopertiesID?

No.  I'm talking about sending Data Records that contain all the
properties from the original Flow when none of its properties are
shared between Flows.  Since none of this particular Flows properties
are common, then sending it in full is more efficient that sending it
with a cpID.


>  >>>
>  >>>
>  >>> 3.2 Per Packet Data Reduction
>  >>>
>  >>> The text reads:
>  >>> If filtering is applied to select a series of packets, using the 
>  >>> PSAMP specifications to export per-packet information might be 
>  >>> relatively inefficient if the filtered fields (the common attributes) 
>  >>> are exported in every single record.
>  >>>
>  >>> However in section 6.5.2.5 (Property Match Filtering) of PSAMP-PROTO
>  >>> it is explained how the filter information MUST be sent. This is
>  >>> designed so that the selector ID will match the one from the Data
>  >>> Record (via the selectionSequenceId) and perform exactly the function
>  >>> that is being proposed here for the commonPropertiesId.
>  >>
>  >> Good point. I would remove this paragraph and move to this place the
>  >> one starting with:
>  >>
>  >>  An example of the per packet data reduction is the measurement of 
>  >> One-Way Delay (OWD), where the exact same specific packet must be  
>  >> observed at the source and destination of the path to be measured.  
>  >> By subtracting ...
> 
> 
> Remember that section 3 explains the general solution...It doesn't seem 
> to be a good idea to have in the general specification just the 
> description of one example application, such as OWD.
> See my proposal below
> 
>  >>>
>  >>> 4. Specifications for bandwidth saving information export
>  >>>
>  >>> What is being specified here that isn't true for ALL options as
>  >>> described in IPFIX-PROTO?
>  >>
>  >>
>  >> What do you suggest?

Also, I'd like to reduce repetition from the protocol draft.  You
shouldn't explain how options work here, just reference the relevant
section of [IPFIX-PROTO].


>  > Well it seems that section three really explains almost the same
>  > thing 3 times.  The section 4 explains most of it again (with a
>  > bit more info) another 3 times.
>  > I would prefer section 3 to simply explain the technique.  Walk
>  > through how the information from a Flow is split into two parts,
>  > and then add the bit from section 4 how these two parts are
>  > exported.
>  >
>  > Using more than one CPid in a record should be part of the
>  > advanced techniques once the basics are made clear.  Per packet
>  > should just be a detailed example at the end.
> 
> 
> 
> I propose the following change:
> 
> section three is split in just two sections: uique data reduction and 
> multiple data reduction. In the introductory part of section three we 
> write something like:

You don't need to repeat how this works for "multiple data reduction".
It works in the same way, but you have 2 cpIDs.  Get the basics clear
first and then expand on it later.


> The PSAMP specifications are used for the export of per-packet 
> information, exporting the specific observed packet in an IPFIX Flow 
> Record.  This can be considered as a special Flow Record case, composed 
> of a single packet. Therefore, the method described in this document is 
> applicable to per packet data reduction, e.g. for export of One Way 
> Delay (OWD) measurements (see Appendix), trajectory sampling, etc.
> 
> The text on OWD can be moved to the Appendix, where we describe in 
> detail the OWD example.

Moving the per-packet stuff to a detailed example in the Appendix
sounds like a good idea to me.


Andrew

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Dear all,

Please find draft minutes of our session in San Diego at
<http://www3.ietf.org/proceedings/06nov/minutes/ipfix.txt>

Many thanks to Ralf Wolter for taking minutes!

Please check them and send your comments or requests for changes.

Thanks,

    Juergen
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Dear all,

Please find draft minutes of our session in San Diego at
<http://www3.ietf.org/proceedings/06nov/minutes/ipfix.txt>

Many thanks to Ralf Wolter for taking minutes!

Please check them and send your comments or requests for changes.

Thanks,

    Juergen
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Date: Thu, 07 Dec 2006 13:33:59 +0100
From: Benoit Claise <bclaise@cisco.com>
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To: Andrew Johnson <andrjohn@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] WG last call on
	draft-ietf-ipfix-reducing-redundancy-01.txt until December 1st
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Andrew,
>
>>> Do we have to mention PSAMP so much anyway,
>>> as it's just a specialised use case of IPFIX?
>>
>> Right, I think that the previous version was somehow lacking some=20
>> information.
>> Yes we can use this mechanism for all sort of flows, even for:
>> "So the PSAMP export can be seen as special IPFIX Flow Record=20
>> containing information about a single packet." dixit PSAMP-PROTO
>> However, by having the clear distinctions...
>>
>>  3.1     Per Flow Data Reduction...............................11
>>  3.1.1  Unique Data Reduction..................................11
>>  3.1.2  Multiple Data Reduction................................12
>>  3.2     Per Packet Data Reduction.............................13
>> ... I believe that we gained in clarity... Maybe not for you, as you=20
>> know enough about IPFIX and PSAMP to understand how to apply this=20
>> techniques, but for the rest of the community.
>
> It seems that 3.2 doesn't add anything to 3.1.1 other than providing
> another example.  Perhaps remove the per-packet stuff from the main
> part of the draft but keep it as a detailed example at the end.
>
>
>>> Since a flow is defined as a group of packets that share
>>> a set of common properties, i.e. key fields, is there
>>> any danger that the commonPropertiesID will be wrongly
>>> assumed to refer to only the complete set of key fields?
>>
>> By definition, I think this is impossible. The flow key definition=20
>> says "Each of the fields which are used to define a Flow are termed=20
>> Flow Keys.". So there is nothing in common between flows. However, I=20
>> understand your concern for novice readers.
>>
>> OLD section 1 "Introduction"
>>
>>     Regardless of the fields content, flow records with common     =20
>> properties export the same fields in every single flow record.      =20
>> These common properties may represent values common to a=20
>> collection      of flows or packets, or values that are invariant=20
>> over time.  The      reduction of redundant data from the export=20
>> stream can result in a      significant reduction of the transferred=20
>> data.
>>
>> NEW section 1 "Introduction"
>>
>>  Regardless of the fields content, flow records with common  =20
>> properties export the same fields in every single flow record.   =20
>> These common properties may represent values common to a collection  =20
>> of flows or packets, or values that are invariant over time.  Note  =20
>> that the common properties don't represent the list of flow keys,=20
>> which   are used to define a flow definition: however, the common=20
>> properties   may contain some of the flow keys. The reduction of=20
>> redundant data from   the export stream can result in a significant=20
>> reduction of the   transferred data.
>
> My concern wasn't really directed at the draft itself, but just the
> name "common properties".  From IPFIX-PROTO:
>  "A Flow is defined as a set of IP packets passing an Observation  =20
> Point in the network during a certain time interval.  All packets  =20
> belonging to a particular Flow have a set of common properties."
>
> And then from IPFIX-INFO:
>   Description of commonPropertiesId:
>      An identifier of a set of common properties that is unique per
>      Observation Domain.  Typically, this Information Element is used
>      to link to information reported in separate records.
>
> The terminology is almost identical.  The commonPropertiesId refers
> to "a set of common properties" that is quite different from ones
> that determine a Flow.
What about something such as?
Description of commonPropertiesId:
     An identifier of a set of common properties between different Flows.
     The that is unique per Observation Domain.=20
     Typically, this Information Element is used
     to link to information reported in separate records.
>
>
>>> Is there any need to define a new term for "Specific
>>> Properties"? These are just part of a normal Data Record.
>>> For example:
>>> "... The rows are then referenced by the Specific Properties
>>> by using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>>> identifier."
>>>
>>> could simply be:
>>> "... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by
>>> using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>>> identifier."
>>
>> In your example, the "Data Records" doesn't mean the full data=20
>> records before applying the redundancy reduction mechanism but only a=20
>> part of it.
>> So it might be confusing... That's the trick we found.
>>
>> However, I could agree that the draft would work without a formal=20
>> (upper case) definition.... So do you have the same idea for the=20
>> Common Properties?
>
> Considering there is a commonPropertiesID, I am quite happy with you
> referring to Common Properties.
Ok. So let's see how the draft looks like if we remove the "Specific=20
Properties" formal definition but if we keep the "Common Properties" one.
>
> There seems to be a bit of a conceptual difference here though.  You
> seem to imagine that an Exporting Process has a set of IPFIX Data
> Records which it then applies some processing to to get some new
> special IPFIX Data Records and some Common Property options.  The
> original set of Data Records may never actually exist, depending on
> how the scheme is implemented. =20
Sure, this is an implementation detail, but conceptually, we want to=20
reduce "something". How do you call this "something"?

   This document describes a bandwidth saving method for exporting flow=20
   or packet information using the IP Flow Information Export (IPFIX)=20
   protocol.

Anyway, I think that we're diverging from your initial issue which was ab=
out "Specific
Properties"...


> For me, the only set of IPFIX Data
> Records to consider are the ones which are actually sent.

>
>
>>> Are option withdrawal messages part of IPFIX?
>> Yes. IPFIX says: "The Set ID field MUST contain the value 2 for=20
>> Template Set withdrawal and the value 3 for Options Template Set=20
>> withdrawal."
>> Unless you want to say an option data record withdrawal message?
>
> There is a distinct difference between withdrawing the template and
> withdrawing the data record associated with an option template.  I
> think that the concept works though, although perhaps not by design.
Agreed.
>
>
>> Note: I discovered that the draft still contains: "Option Data Record"
>> This term has been removed from IPFIX-PROTO. So it should be removed=20
>> in this draft.
>>
>>> Are they meaningful in IPFIX? i.e. per the PROTO will an option
>>> with scope but no data be deemed invalidated by the Collector.
>>> Scope without data is the same as never having recieved the
>>> mapping in the first place. I think that it would be up to the
>>> implementation but it seems like a good idea so if we can't add
>>> it to the PROTO can we put it in the implementation guidelines?
>>>
>>> How do you propose to withdraw common properties when they are
>>> associated with a template rather than the Common Properties index?
>>
>> I don't ;) This is the reason why the use the Common Properties index=20
>> is a cleaner design.
>
> I think withdrawal messages should work in general for options
> data, so why not send an empty record with the template as scope?
I guess that you wanted to say:
    I think withdrawal messages should work in general for options
    data, so why not send an empty record with the _common property_ as=20
scope?
Well, I prefer to have a clear design so that this draft is really=20
independent, with its withdrawal mechanism.
Otherwise, you're telling in this I-RFC the standard track IPFIX=20
protocol should consider an empty record as a withdrawal. This could be=20
true a true assumption, but this is not clearly explained/specified!
>
>
>>> General Comments
>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>> I think, sections 3.1.2, 8.2 and 8.3 would be better grouped
>>> into a 3.2 Advanced Techniques section.
>>>
>>> I think 3.2 Per Packet Data Reduction, should be removed and
>>> any information that is not in section 3.1 should be added to
>>> to the PSAMP example.
>>> I think the the per-packet example is a good example of
>>> per flow reducing redundancy and section 11.1.1 can be removed.
>> See one of my previous remark about:
>>
>>  3.1    Per Flow Data Reduction...............................11
>>  3.1.1 Unique Data Reduction..................................11
>>  3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction................................12
>>  3.2    Per Packet Data Reduction.............................13
>>
>> Again, it's because you know the boundary between IPFIX and PSAMP
>
> I just don't think the repetition is necessary.  Per-packet is
> just a good example of the technique, the Per Packet section
> doesn't seem to add any new information.
>
>
>>> Labels for the figures would be better if they were centred.
>> Agreed.
>>>
>>> There is all sorts of extra spacing at the end of the lines.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Specific Comments
>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>> 2. Terminology
>>> Tabbing is inconsistent in definition of "Selector":
>>> (i) the Packet Content; (ii) information derived from the packet's=20
>>> treatment at the Observation Point; (iii) any selection state that=20
>>> may be maintained by the Selection Process.
>>>
>>> 3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction
>>>
>>> I don't think this section is explained very well. From my original
>>> email to Elisa and Lutz (18th Nov 2005):
>>> Andrew Johnson wrote:
>>>> Flows
>>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>>> Flow A: flowId 1, flowId 11, 30 packets, 6000 bytes
>>>> Flow B: flowID 1, flowId 12, 50 packets, 9500 bytes
>>>> Flow C: flowId 2, flowId 11, 60 packets, 8000 bytes
>>>> Flow D: flowID 2, flowId 12, 10 packets, 1500 bytes
>>>>
>>>> Options
>>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>>> flowId 1 - destinationIpv4address 10.0.0.1, destinationTcpPort 80
>>>> flowId 1 - destinationIpv4address 10.0.0.5, destinationTcpPort 80
>>>>
>>>> flowId 11 - sourceIpv4address 10.0.1.10, sourceTcpPort 1932
>>>> flowId 12 - sourceIpv4address 10.0.1.15, sourceTcpPort 1842
>>>
>>>
>>> This shows how 4 (2+2) options can be expanded to 4 combinations of
>>> Data Record to reduce redundancy without the need to define 4 complet=
e
>>> sets of Common Properties and therefore not save any bandwidth. The
>>> more options you have the better this works. 20 options (10+10) would
>>> give you up to 100 possible pairs common properties.
>>>
>>> This isn't really made clear in the draft text, with only "flow1"
>>> having two indices.
>> I agree the examples in figure 4/5 don't show this.
>> Maybe a new section in section 8 "Export and Evaluation Considerations=
"?
>>> The example in 11.1.2 doesn't even have any!
>> Agreed. This should be corrected.
>>>
>>> While I agree that using a template that doesn't include the cpID
>>> is a good idea to efficiently communicate flows with not so common
>>> properties, however I would call this an "Advanced Technique" to be
>>> listed in the section I proposed earlier.
>>>
>>>
>>> 3.2 Per Packet Data Reduction
>>>
>>> The text reads:
>>> If filtering is applied to select a series of packets, using the=20
>>> PSAMP specifications to export per-packet information might be=20
>>> relatively inefficient if the filtered fields (the common=20
>>> attributes) are exported in every single record.
>>>
>>> However in section 6.5.2.5 (Property Match Filtering) of PSAMP-PROTO
>>> it is explained how the filter information MUST be sent. This is
>>> designed so that the selector ID will match the one from the Data
>>> Record (via the selectionSequenceId) and perform exactly the function
>>> that is being proposed here for the commonPropertiesId.
>> Good point. I would remove this paragraph and move to this place the=20
>> one starting with:
>>
>>  An example of the per packet data reduction is the measurement of =20
>>  One-Way Delay (OWD), where the exact same specific packet must be =20
>>  observed at the source and destination of the path to be measured.  =20
>> By subtracting ...
>>
>>>
>>>
>>> 4. Specifications for bandwidth saving information export
>>>
>>> What is being specified here that isn't true for ALL options as
>>> described in IPFIX-PROTO?
>>
>> What do you suggest?
>
> Well it seems that section three really explains almost the same
> thing 3 times.  The section 4 explains most of it again (with a
> bit more info) another 3 times.
>
> I would prefer section 3 to simply explain the technique.  Walk
> through how the information from a Flow is split into two parts,
> and then add the bit from section 4 how these two parts are
> exported.
>
> Using more than one CPid in a record should be part of the
> advanced techniques once the basics are made clear.  Per packet
> should just be a detailed example at the end.
>
>>> I think section 3 does a better job of explaining how all this
>>> works. I'm really not sure what section 4 adds.
>>
>> The idea was to put the specs in section 4 while the section 3 was=20
>> the high level solution.
>
> Rereading it, I see that now, but there seems to be a fair amount
> of repetition.
Let me ask the question differently. Do you see this repetition as proble=
m?
>
>>> (Aside: figure 9 refers to Common Sroperties).
>> Yep. thanks.
>>>
>>>
>>> 6. commonPropertiesID Management
>>>
>>> The text reads:
>>> The commonPropertiesID values MAY be assigned sequentially, but it=EF=
=BF=BDs
>>> It seems the "it's" is using an invalid character rather than an
>>> apostrophe.
>>>
>>>
>>> 7. The Collecting Process Side
>>>
>>> The text reads:
>>> Like TemplateIDs the commonPropertiesIDs are generated dynamically=20
>>> by the Exporting Process. Hence a restart of the Exporting Process=20
>>> may imply a renumbering of commonProperiesIDs.
>>> The collector can't know if the Exporter Process restarted, this is
>>> why we rescoped the commonPropertiesID to the Transport Session, so
>>> the above text is now redundant.
>>
>> I know it's redundant, but don't you think it helps. For example, we=20
>> don't explain anywhere (if I recall correctly) that "the=20
>> commonPropertiesIDs are generated dynamically by the Exporting Process=
"
>
> The commonPropertiesIDs are unique within the transport session.  If th=
e
> session is restarted then you've lost that scope and therefore can't
> keep using the same commonPropertiesID mappings.
>
> I don't see why the commonPropertiesIDs have to be dynamically generate=
d
> by the Exporting Process.  The could be shared between several EPs or
> pre-calculated based in historical data from that Observation Domain.
Fine.
>
>
>>> The text reads:
>>> Common Properties IDs are unique per SCTP association and per=20
>>> Observation Domain. If the Collecting Process receives a common=20
>>> Properties ID which has already been received but which has not=20
>>> previously been withdrawn (i.e. a commonPropertiesID from the same=20
>>> Exporter Observation Domain with the same Template ID received on=20
>>> the SCTP association), then the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the=20
>>> association.
>> This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]
>>
>>  Template IDs are unique per SCTP association and per Observation =20
>>  Domain.  If the Collecting Process receives a Template which has =20
>>  already been received but which has not previously been withdrawn   =20
>> (i.e. a Template Record from the same Exporter Observation Domain    =20
>> with the same Template ID received on the SCTP association), then   =20
>> the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the association.
>>
>>>
>>> and:
>>> If the Collecting Process receives a Common Properties Withdrawal=20
>>> message for a Common Properties that it has not received before on=20
>>> this SCTP assocation, it MUST reset the SCTP association, discard=20
>>> the IPFIX Message, and SHOULD log the error as it does for malformed=20
>>> IPFIX Messages.
>>> I think this might go against IPFIX-PROTO.
>> This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]
>
> These are similar to what IPFIX-PROTO says about templates, but that
> doesn't mean the text can just be used to talk about Data Records sent
> for Options Templates.
>
> Option data withdrawal messages are not mentioned in IPFIX-PROTO,
> although I think they can work.  However, in general options data with
> the same scope as an earlier record will just overwrite the older
> record.
See my previous remark about an independent draft.
>
>
>>  If the Collecting Process receives a Template Withdraw message for=20
>> a   Template Record it has not received before on this SCTP=20
>> assocation,    it MUST reset the SCTP association, discard the IPFIX=20
>> Message, and    SHOULD log the error as it does for malformed IPFIX=20
>> Messages.
>>>
>>>
>>> The text reads:
>>>   If the Common Properties are not refreshed before that lifetime=20
>>> has   expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard the corresponding=20
>>>   definition of the commonPropertiesID and any current and future  =20
>>> associated Data Records. In which case, an alarm MUST be logged.
>>> What happened to storing it until the option turned up. Furthermore
>>> you shouldn't dictate the the record is discarded, just because you
>>> can't tell a piece of potentially trivial information about a flow
>>> doesn't mean it's meaningless. The Common Properties in question
>>> could be anything.
>>>
>> This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]
>>
>>  If the Template   (or other definition) is not refreshed before that=20
>> lifetime has   expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard that=20
>> definition and any   current and future associated Data Records.  In=20
>> which case, an alarm   MUST be logged.
>
> This "(or other definition)" stuff is only mentioned for the Collecting
> Process and it really isn't clear if it should apply to Common
> Properties. =20
In this draft, we require a mechanism such as the following:
"If the Common Properties are not refreshed before that lifetime has  =20
expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard the corresponding  =20
definition of the commonPropertiesID and any current and future  =20
associated Data Records. In which case, an alarm MUST be logged. "
Because there is no withdraw message with UDP:
" If UDP is selected as the transport protocol, the commonPropertiesID
  Template Withdraw Messages MUST not be used, as this method is
  inefficient due to the unreliable nature of UDP."
So I'm wondering why we are discussing this?

Let me come back to your questions:
Q: What happened to storing it until the option turned up.
A:

   If the Collecting Process has received the Specific Properties Data=20
   Record before the associated Common Properties Data Record, the=20
   Collecting Process MAY store the Specific Properties Data Record and=20
   await the retransmission or out-of-order arrival of the Common=20
   Properties Data Record. =20


Q: Furthermore you shouldn't dictate the the record is discarded, just=20
because you
can't tell a piece of potentially trivial information about a flow
doesn't mean it's meaningless.
A: without the Common Properties, we can't decode the records. So we=20
must discard them

Q: The Common Properties in question could be anything.
A: I think we should limit this draft to Common Properties
> However, storing the data records in a queue awaiting
> the decode information is really only something that is expected to
> be done at the start of the session.  Is it mentioned in this draft?
>
>
>>> Besides, we're not changing the protocol here, right?
>> Right. So this is not an IPFIX redundancy reduction issue but an=20
>> IPFIX protocol issue... as we don't want to change the protocol with=20
>> this draft.
>
> What's a protocol issue?  I think applying all the requirements of
> templates to all options is changing the protocol.
>
>
>>> 8.1 Transport Protocol Choice The text reads:
>>> The proposed method is most effective using a reliable transport=20
>>> protocol for the transfer of the Common Properties. Therefore the=20
>>> use of SCTP or TCP is recommended.
>>>
>>> Note that SCTP isn't necessarily reliable.
>> SCTP -> PR-SCTP with the reliable mode
>>>
>>>
>>> 8.3 commonPropertiesID vs. TemplateID scope
>>> Additional flow properties can be tied to almost any I.E. For example
>>> a particular interface could be associated with the one IP address it
>>> serves.
>> That's true but I still think the design is cleaner with the Common=20
>> Properties Id.
>> See the remark about the Common Properties ID withdrawal
>
> You can withdraw any option record, so I don't think it's a big deal.
>
>
Regards, Benoit

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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
  <meta content=3D"text/html;charset=3DUTF-8" http-equiv=3D"Content-Type"=
>
</head>
<body bgcolor=3D"#ffffff" text=3D"#000000">
Andrew,<br>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid457620B4.3080800@cisco.com" type=3D"cite"><br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">Do we have to mention PSAMP so much anyway,
      <br>
as it's just a specialised use case of IPFIX?
      <br>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
Right, I think that the previous version was somehow lacking some
information.
    <br>
Yes we can use this mechanism for all sort of flows, even for:
    <br>
"So the PSAMP export can be seen as special IPFIX Flow Record
containing information about a single packet." dixit PSAMP-PROTO
    <br>
However, by having the clear distinctions...
    <br>
    <br>
=C2=A03.1=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Per Flow Data Reduction................=
...............11
    <br>
=C2=A03.1.1=C2=A0 Unique Data Reduction..................................=
11
    <br>
=C2=A03.1.2=C2=A0 Multiple Data Reduction................................=
12
    <br>
=C2=A03.2=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Per Packet Data Reduction..............=
...............13
    <br>
... I believe that we gained in clarity... Maybe not for you, as you
know enough about IPFIX and PSAMP to understand how to apply this
techniques, but for the rest of the community.
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
It seems that 3.2 doesn't add anything to 3.1.1 other than providing
  <br>
another example.=C2=A0 Perhaps remove the per-packet stuff from the main
  <br>
part of the draft but keep it as a detailed example at the end.
  <br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid457620B4.3080800@cisco.com" type=3D"cite"><br>
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">Since a flow is defined as a group of
packets that share
      <br>
a set of common properties, i.e. key fields, is there
      <br>
any danger that the commonPropertiesID will be wrongly
      <br>
assumed to refer to only the complete set of key fields?
      <br>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
By definition, I think this is impossible. The flow key definition says
"Each of the fields which are used to define a Flow are termed Flow
Keys.". So there is nothing in common between flows. However, I
understand your concern for novice readers.
    <br>
    <br>
OLD section 1 "Introduction"
    <br>
    <br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Regardless of the fields content, flow records with co=
mmon=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0
properties export the same fields in every single flow record.=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0
These common properties may represent values common to a
collection=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 of flows or packets, or values t=
hat are invariant over
time.=C2=A0 The=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 reduction of redundant data=
 from the export stream can
result in a=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 significant reduction of the tr=
ansferred data.
    <br>
    <br>
NEW section 1 "Introduction"
    <br>
    <br>
=C2=A0Regardless of the fields content, flow records with common=C2=A0=C2=
=A0
properties export the same fields in every single flow record.=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0 These
common properties may represent values common to a collection=C2=A0=C2=A0=
 of
flows or packets, or values that are invariant over time.=C2=A0 Note=C2=A0=
=C2=A0 that
the common properties don't represent the list of flow keys, which=C2=A0=C2=
=A0
are used to define a flow definition: however, the common properties=C2=A0=
=C2=A0
may contain some of the flow keys. The reduction of redundant data
from=C2=A0=C2=A0 the export stream can result in a significant reduction =
of the=C2=A0=C2=A0
transferred data.
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
My concern wasn't really directed at the draft itself, but just the
  <br>
name "common properties".=C2=A0 From IPFIX-PROTO:
  <br>
=C2=A0"A Flow is defined as a set of IP packets passing an Observation =C2=
=A0
Point in the network during a certain time interval.=C2=A0 All packets =C2=
=A0
belonging to a particular Flow have a set of common properties."
  <br>
  <br>
And then from IPFIX-INFO:
  <br>
=C2=A0 Description of commonPropertiesId:
  <br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 An identifier of a set of common properties that=
 is unique per
  <br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Observation Domain.=C2=A0 Typically, this Inform=
ation Element is used
  <br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 to link to information reported in separate reco=
rds.
  <br>
  <br>
The terminology is almost identical.=C2=A0 The commonPropertiesId refers
  <br>
to "a set of common properties" that is quite different from ones
  <br>
that determine a Flow.
  <br>
</blockquote>
What about something such as?<br>
Description of commonPropertiesId:
<br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 An identifier of a set of common properties betw=
een different
Flows.<br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 The that is unique per Observation Domain.=C2=A0=
 <br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Typically, this Information Element is used
<br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 to link to information reported in separate reco=
rds.
<br>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid457620B4.3080800@cisco.com" type=3D"cite"><br>
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">Is there any need to define a new term for
"Specific
      <br>
Properties"? These are just part of a normal Data Record.
      <br>
For example:
      <br>
"... The rows are then referenced by the Specific Properties
      <br>
by using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
      <br>
identifier."
      <br>
      <br>
could simply be:
      <br>
"... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by
      <br>
using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
      <br>
identifier."
      <br>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
In your example, the "Data Records" doesn't mean the full data records
before applying the redundancy reduction mechanism but only a part of
it.
    <br>
So it might be confusing... That's the trick we found.
    <br>
    <br>
However, I could agree that the draft would work without a formal
(upper case) definition.... So do you have the same idea for the Common
Properties?
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
Considering there is a commonPropertiesID, I am quite happy with you
  <br>
referring to Common Properties.
  <br>
</blockquote>
Ok. So let's see how the draft looks like if we remove the "Specific
Properties" formal definition but if we keep the "Common Properties"
one.<br>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid457620B4.3080800@cisco.com" type=3D"cite"><br>
There seems to be a bit of a conceptual difference here though.=C2=A0 You
  <br>
seem to imagine that an Exporting Process has a set of IPFIX Data
  <br>
Records which it then applies some processing to to get some new
  <br>
special IPFIX Data Records and some Common Property options.=C2=A0 The
  <br>
original set of Data Records may never actually exist, depending on
  <br>
how the scheme is implemented.=C2=A0 </blockquote>
Sure, this is an implementation detail, but conceptually, we want to
reduce "something". How do you call this "something"?<br>
<pre>   This document describes a bandwidth saving method for exporting f=
low=20
   or packet information using the IP Flow Information Export (IPFIX)=20
   protocol.

Anyway, I think that we're diverging from your initial issue which was ab=
out "Specific
Properties"...</pre>
<br>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid457620B4.3080800@cisco.com" type=3D"cite">For me,
the only set of IPFIX Data
  <br>
Records to consider are the ones which are actually sent.
  <br>
</blockquote>
<br>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid457620B4.3080800@cisco.com" type=3D"cite"><br>
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">Are option withdrawal messages part of
IPFIX?
      <br>
    </blockquote>
Yes. IPFIX says: "The Set ID field MUST contain the value 2 for
Template Set withdrawal and the value 3 for Options Template Set
withdrawal."
    <br>
Unless you want to say an option data record withdrawal message?
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
There is a distinct difference between withdrawing the template and
  <br>
withdrawing the data record associated with an option template.=C2=A0 I
  <br>
think that the concept works though, although perhaps not by design.
  <br>
</blockquote>
Agreed.<br>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid457620B4.3080800@cisco.com" type=3D"cite"><br>
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">Note: I discovered that the draft still
contains: "Option Data Record"
    <br>
This term has been removed from IPFIX-PROTO. So it should be removed in
this draft.
    <br>
    <br>
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">Are they meaningful in IPFIX? i.e. per the
PROTO will an option
      <br>
with scope but no data be deemed invalidated by the Collector.
      <br>
Scope without data is the same as never having recieved the
      <br>
mapping in the first place. I think that it would be up to the
      <br>
implementation but it seems like a good idea so if we can't add
      <br>
it to the PROTO can we put it in the implementation guidelines?
      <br>
      <br>
How do you propose to withdraw common properties when they are
      <br>
associated with a template rather than the Common Properties index?
      <br>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
I don't ;) This is the reason why the use the Common Properties index
is a cleaner design.
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
I think withdrawal messages should work in general for options
  <br>
data, so why not send an empty record with the template as scope?
  <br>
</blockquote>
I guess that you wanted to say:<br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 I think withdrawal messages should work in general for=
 options
<br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 data, so why not send an empty record with the <u>comm=
on property</u>
as scope?
<br>
Well, I prefer to have a clear design so that this draft is really
independent, with its withdrawal mechanism.<br>
Otherwise, you're telling in this I-RFC the standard track IPFIX
protocol should consider an empty record as a withdrawal. This could be
true a true assumption, but this is not clearly explained/specified!<br>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid457620B4.3080800@cisco.com" type=3D"cite"><br>
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">General Comments
      <br>
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
      <br>
I think, sections 3.1.2, 8.2 and 8.3 would be better grouped
      <br>
into a 3.2 Advanced Techniques section.
      <br>
      <br>
I think 3.2 Per Packet Data Reduction, should be removed and
      <br>
any information that is not in section 3.1 should be added to
      <br>
to the PSAMP example.
      <br>
I think the the per-packet example is a good example of
      <br>
per flow reducing redundancy and section 11.1.1 can be removed.
      <br>
    </blockquote>
See one of my previous remark about:
    <br>
    <br>
=C2=A03.1=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Per Flow Data Reduction......................=
.........11
    <br>
=C2=A03.1.1 Unique Data Reduction..................................11
    <br>
=C2=A03.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction................................12
    <br>
=C2=A03.2=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Per Packet Data Reduction....................=
.........13
    <br>
    <br>
Again, it's because you know the boundary between IPFIX and PSAMP
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
I just don't think the repetition is necessary.=C2=A0 Per-packet is
  <br>
just a good example of the technique, the Per Packet section
  <br>
doesn't seem to add any new information.
  <br>
  <br>
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">Labels for the figures would be better if
they were centred.
      <br>
    </blockquote>
Agreed.
    <br>
    <blockquote type=3D"cite"><br>
There is all sorts of extra spacing at the end of the lines.
      <br>
      <br>
      <br>
      <br>
Specific Comments
      <br>
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
      <br>
2. Terminology
      <br>
Tabbing is inconsistent in definition of "Selector":
      <br>
(i) the Packet Content; (ii) information derived from the packet's
treatment at the Observation Point; (iii) any selection state that may
be maintained by the Selection Process.
      <br>
      <br>
3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction
      <br>
      <br>
I don't think this section is explained very well. From my original
      <br>
email to Elisa and Lutz (18th Nov 2005):
      <br>
Andrew Johnson wrote:
      <br>
      <blockquote type=3D"cite">Flows
        <br>
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
        <br>
Flow A: flowId 1, flowId 11, 30 packets, 6000 bytes
        <br>
Flow B: flowID 1, flowId 12, 50 packets, 9500 bytes
        <br>
Flow C: flowId 2, flowId 11, 60 packets, 8000 bytes
        <br>
Flow D: flowID 2, flowId 12, 10 packets, 1500 bytes
        <br>
        <br>
Options
        <br>
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
        <br>
flowId 1 - destinationIpv4address 10.0.0.1, destinationTcpPort 80
        <br>
flowId 1 - destinationIpv4address 10.0.0.5, destinationTcpPort 80
        <br>
        <br>
flowId 11 - sourceIpv4address 10.0.1.10, sourceTcpPort 1932
        <br>
flowId 12 - sourceIpv4address 10.0.1.15, sourceTcpPort 1842
        <br>
      </blockquote>
      <br>
      <br>
This shows how 4 (2+2) options can be expanded to 4 combinations of
      <br>
Data Record to reduce redundancy without the need to define 4 complete
      <br>
sets of Common Properties and therefore not save any bandwidth. The
      <br>
more options you have the better this works. 20 options (10+10) would
      <br>
give you up to 100 possible pairs common properties.
      <br>
      <br>
This isn't really made clear in the draft text, with only "flow1"
      <br>
having two indices.
      <br>
    </blockquote>
I agree the examples in figure 4/5 don't show this.
    <br>
Maybe a new section in section 8 "Export and Evaluation
Considerations"?
    <br>
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">The example in 11.1.2 doesn't even have
any!
      <br>
    </blockquote>
Agreed. This should be corrected.
    <br>
    <blockquote type=3D"cite"><br>
While I agree that using a template that doesn't include the cpID
      <br>
is a good idea to efficiently communicate flows with not so common
      <br>
properties, however I would call this an "Advanced Technique" to be
      <br>
listed in the section I proposed earlier.
      <br>
      <br>
      <br>
3.2 Per Packet Data Reduction
      <br>
      <br>
The text reads:
      <br>
If filtering is applied to select a series of packets, using the PSAMP
specifications to export per-packet information might be relatively
inefficient if the filtered fields (the common attributes) are exported
in every single record.
      <br>
      <br>
However in section 6.5.2.5 (Property Match Filtering) of PSAMP-PROTO
      <br>
it is explained how the filter information MUST be sent. This is
      <br>
designed so that the selector ID will match the one from the Data
      <br>
Record (via the selectionSequenceId) and perform exactly the function
      <br>
that is being proposed here for the commonPropertiesId.
      <br>
    </blockquote>
Good point. I would remove this paragraph and move to this place the
one starting with:
    <br>
    <br>
=C2=A0An example of the per packet data reduction is the measurement of=C2=
=A0
=C2=A0One-Way Delay (OWD), where the exact same specific packet must be=C2=
=A0
=C2=A0observed at the source and destination of the path to be measured.=C2=
=A0=C2=A0
By subtracting ...
    <br>
    <br>
    <blockquote type=3D"cite"><br>
      <br>
4. Specifications for bandwidth saving information export
      <br>
      <br>
What is being specified here that isn't true for ALL options as
      <br>
described in IPFIX-PROTO?
      <br>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
What do you suggest?
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
Well it seems that section three really explains almost the same
  <br>
thing 3 times.=C2=A0 The section 4 explains most of it again (with a
  <br>
bit more info) another 3 times.
  <br>
  <br>
I would prefer section 3 to simply explain the technique.=C2=A0 Walk
  <br>
through how the information from a Flow is split into two parts,
  <br>
and then add the bit from section 4 how these two parts are
  <br>
exported.
  <br>
  <br>
Using more than one CPid in a record should be part of the
  <br>
advanced techniques once the basics are made clear.=C2=A0 Per packet
  <br>
should just be a detailed example at the end.
  <br>
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">I think section 3 does a better job of
explaining how all this
      <br>
works. I'm really not sure what section 4 adds.
      <br>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
The idea was to put the specs in section 4 while the section 3 was the
high level solution.
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
Rereading it, I see that now, but there seems to be a fair amount
  <br>
of repetition.
  <br>
</blockquote>
Let me ask the question differently. Do you see this repetition as
problem?<br>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid457620B4.3080800@cisco.com" type=3D"cite"><br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">(Aside: figure 9 refers to Common
Sroperties).
      <br>
    </blockquote>
Yep. thanks.
    <br>
    <blockquote type=3D"cite"><br>
      <br>
6. commonPropertiesID Management
      <br>
      <br>
The text reads:
      <br>
The commonPropertiesID values MAY be assigned sequentially, but it=EF=BF=BD=
s
      <br>
It seems the "it's" is using an invalid character rather than an
      <br>
apostrophe.
      <br>
      <br>
      <br>
7. The Collecting Process Side
      <br>
      <br>
The text reads:
      <br>
Like TemplateIDs the commonPropertiesIDs are generated dynamically by
the Exporting Process. Hence a restart of the Exporting Process may
imply a renumbering of commonProperiesIDs.
      <br>
The collector can't know if the Exporter Process restarted, this is
      <br>
why we rescoped the commonPropertiesID to the Transport Session, so
      <br>
the above text is now redundant.
      <br>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
I know it's redundant, but don't you think it helps. For example, we
don't explain anywhere (if I recall correctly) that "the
commonPropertiesIDs are generated dynamically by the Exporting Process"
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
The commonPropertiesIDs are unique within the transport session.=C2=A0 If
the
  <br>
session is restarted then you've lost that scope and therefore can't
  <br>
keep using the same commonPropertiesID mappings.
  <br>
  <br>
I don't see why the commonPropertiesIDs have to be dynamically
generated
  <br>
by the Exporting Process.=C2=A0 The could be shared between several EPs o=
r
  <br>
pre-calculated based in historical data from that Observation Domain.
  <br>
</blockquote>
Fine.<br>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid457620B4.3080800@cisco.com" type=3D"cite"><br>
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">The text reads:
      <br>
Common Properties IDs are unique per SCTP association and per
Observation Domain. If the Collecting Process receives a common
Properties ID which has already been received but which has not
previously been withdrawn (i.e. a commonPropertiesID from the same
Exporter Observation Domain with the same Template ID received on the
SCTP association), then the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the
association.
      <br>
    </blockquote>
This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]
    <br>
    <br>
=C2=A0Template IDs are unique per SCTP association and per Observation=C2=
=A0
=C2=A0Domain.=C2=A0 If the Collecting Process receives a Template which h=
as=C2=A0
=C2=A0already been received but which has not previously been withdrawn=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0
(i.e. a Template Record from the same Exporter Observation Domain=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0
with the same Template ID received on the SCTP association), then=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0
the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the association.
    <br>
    <br>
    <blockquote type=3D"cite"><br>
and:
      <br>
If the Collecting Process receives a Common Properties Withdrawal
message for a Common Properties that it has not received before on this
SCTP assocation, it MUST reset the SCTP association, discard the IPFIX
Message, and SHOULD log the error as it does for malformed IPFIX
Messages.
      <br>
I think this might go against IPFIX-PROTO.
      <br>
    </blockquote>
This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
These are similar to what IPFIX-PROTO says about templates, but that
  <br>
doesn't mean the text can just be used to talk about Data Records sent
  <br>
for Options Templates.
  <br>
  <br>
Option data withdrawal messages are not mentioned in IPFIX-PROTO,
  <br>
although I think they can work.=C2=A0 However, in general options data wi=
th
  <br>
the same scope as an earlier record will just overwrite the older
  <br>
record.
  <br>
</blockquote>
See my previous remark about an independent draft.<br>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid457620B4.3080800@cisco.com" type=3D"cite"><br>
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">=C2=A0If the Collecting Process receives a
Template Withdraw message for a=C2=A0 =C2=A0Template Record it has not re=
ceived
before on this SCTP assocation,=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 it MUST reset the SCTP =
association,
discard the IPFIX Message, and=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 SHOULD log the error as =
it does for
malformed IPFIX Messages.
    <br>
    <blockquote type=3D"cite"><br>
      <br>
The text reads:
      <br>
=C2=A0 If the Common Properties are not refreshed before that lifetime ha=
s =C2=A0
expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard the corresponding =C2=A0
definition of the commonPropertiesID and any current and future =C2=A0
associated Data Records. In which case, an alarm MUST be logged.
      <br>
What happened to storing it until the option turned up. Furthermore
      <br>
you shouldn't dictate the the record is discarded, just because you
      <br>
can't tell a piece of potentially trivial information about a flow
      <br>
doesn't mean it's meaningless. The Common Properties in question
      <br>
could be anything.
      <br>
      <br>
    </blockquote>
This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]
    <br>
    <br>
=C2=A0If the Template=C2=A0=C2=A0 (or other definition) is not refreshed =
before that
lifetime has=C2=A0=C2=A0 expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard tha=
t
definition and any=C2=A0=C2=A0 current and future associated Data Records=
.=C2=A0 In
which case, an alarm=C2=A0=C2=A0 MUST be logged.
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
This "(or other definition)" stuff is only mentioned for the Collecting
  <br>
Process and it really isn't clear if it should apply to Common
  <br>
Properties.=C2=A0 </blockquote>
In this draft, we require a mechanism such as the following:<br>
"If the Common Properties are not refreshed before that lifetime has =C2=A0
expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard the corresponding =C2=A0
definition of the commonPropertiesID and any current and future =C2=A0
associated Data Records. In which case, an alarm MUST be logged.
"<br>
Because there is no withdraw message with UDP:<br>
" If UDP is selected as the transport protocol, the commonPropertiesID <b=
r>
=C2=A0 Template Withdraw Messages MUST not be used, as this method is <br=
>
=C2=A0 inefficient due to the unreliable nature of UDP."<br>
So I'm wondering why we are discussing this?<br>
<br>
Let me come back to your questions:<br>
Q: What happened to storing it until the option turned up. <br>
A: <br>
<pre>   If the Collecting Process has received the Specific Properties Da=
ta=20
   Record before the associated Common Properties Data Record, the=20
   Collecting Process MAY store the Specific Properties Data Record and=20
   await the retransmission or out-of-order arrival of the Common=20
   Properties Data Record.  </pre>
<br>
Q: Furthermore
you shouldn't dictate the the record is discarded, just because you
<br>
can't tell a piece of potentially trivial information about a flow
<br>
doesn't mean it's meaningless. <br>
A: without the Common Properties, we can't decode the records. So we
must discard them<br>
<br>
Q: The Common Properties in question could be anything.
<br>
A: I think we should limit this draft to Common Properties<br>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid457620B4.3080800@cisco.com" type=3D"cite">However,
storing the data records in a queue awaiting
  <br>
the decode information is really only something that is expected to
  <br>
be done at the start of the session.=C2=A0 Is it mentioned in this draft?
  <br>
  <br>
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">Besides, we're not changing the protocol
here, right?
      <br>
    </blockquote>
Right. So this is not an IPFIX redundancy reduction issue but an IPFIX
protocol issue... as we don't want to change the protocol with this
draft.
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
What's a protocol issue?=C2=A0 I think applying all the requirements of
  <br>
templates to all options is changing the protocol.
  <br>
  <br>
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">8.1 Transport Protocol Choice The text
reads:
      <br>
The proposed method is most effective using a reliable transport
protocol for the transfer of the Common Properties. Therefore the use
of SCTP or TCP is recommended.
      <br>
      <br>
Note that SCTP isn't necessarily reliable.
      <br>
    </blockquote>
SCTP -&gt; PR-SCTP with the reliable mode
    <br>
    <blockquote type=3D"cite"><br>
      <br>
8.3 commonPropertiesID vs. TemplateID scope
      <br>
Additional flow properties can be tied to almost any I.E. For example
      <br>
a particular interface could be associated with the one IP address it
      <br>
serves.
      <br>
    </blockquote>
That's true but I still think the design is cleaner with the Common
Properties Id.
    <br>
See the remark about the Common Properties ID withdrawal
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
You can withdraw any option record, so I don't think it's a big deal.
  <br>
  <br>
  <br>
</blockquote>
Regards, Benoit<br>
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Date: Thu, 07 Dec 2006 13:33:59 +0100
From: Benoit Claise <bclaise@cisco.com>
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To: Andrew Johnson <andrjohn@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] WG last call on
	draft-ietf-ipfix-reducing-redundancy-01.txt until December 1st
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Andrew,
>
>>> Do we have to mention PSAMP so much anyway,
>>> as it's just a specialised use case of IPFIX?
>>
>> Right, I think that the previous version was somehow lacking some=20
>> information.
>> Yes we can use this mechanism for all sort of flows, even for:
>> "So the PSAMP export can be seen as special IPFIX Flow Record=20
>> containing information about a single packet." dixit PSAMP-PROTO
>> However, by having the clear distinctions...
>>
>>  3.1     Per Flow Data Reduction...............................11
>>  3.1.1  Unique Data Reduction..................................11
>>  3.1.2  Multiple Data Reduction................................12
>>  3.2     Per Packet Data Reduction.............................13
>> ... I believe that we gained in clarity... Maybe not for you, as you=20
>> know enough about IPFIX and PSAMP to understand how to apply this=20
>> techniques, but for the rest of the community.
>
> It seems that 3.2 doesn't add anything to 3.1.1 other than providing
> another example.  Perhaps remove the per-packet stuff from the main
> part of the draft but keep it as a detailed example at the end.
>
>
>>> Since a flow is defined as a group of packets that share
>>> a set of common properties, i.e. key fields, is there
>>> any danger that the commonPropertiesID will be wrongly
>>> assumed to refer to only the complete set of key fields?
>>
>> By definition, I think this is impossible. The flow key definition=20
>> says "Each of the fields which are used to define a Flow are termed=20
>> Flow Keys.". So there is nothing in common between flows. However, I=20
>> understand your concern for novice readers.
>>
>> OLD section 1 "Introduction"
>>
>>     Regardless of the fields content, flow records with common     =20
>> properties export the same fields in every single flow record.      =20
>> These common properties may represent values common to a=20
>> collection      of flows or packets, or values that are invariant=20
>> over time.  The      reduction of redundant data from the export=20
>> stream can result in a      significant reduction of the transferred=20
>> data.
>>
>> NEW section 1 "Introduction"
>>
>>  Regardless of the fields content, flow records with common  =20
>> properties export the same fields in every single flow record.   =20
>> These common properties may represent values common to a collection  =20
>> of flows or packets, or values that are invariant over time.  Note  =20
>> that the common properties don't represent the list of flow keys,=20
>> which   are used to define a flow definition: however, the common=20
>> properties   may contain some of the flow keys. The reduction of=20
>> redundant data from   the export stream can result in a significant=20
>> reduction of the   transferred data.
>
> My concern wasn't really directed at the draft itself, but just the
> name "common properties".  From IPFIX-PROTO:
>  "A Flow is defined as a set of IP packets passing an Observation  =20
> Point in the network during a certain time interval.  All packets  =20
> belonging to a particular Flow have a set of common properties."
>
> And then from IPFIX-INFO:
>   Description of commonPropertiesId:
>      An identifier of a set of common properties that is unique per
>      Observation Domain.  Typically, this Information Element is used
>      to link to information reported in separate records.
>
> The terminology is almost identical.  The commonPropertiesId refers
> to "a set of common properties" that is quite different from ones
> that determine a Flow.
What about something such as?
Description of commonPropertiesId:
     An identifier of a set of common properties between different Flows.
     The that is unique per Observation Domain.=20
     Typically, this Information Element is used
     to link to information reported in separate records.
>
>
>>> Is there any need to define a new term for "Specific
>>> Properties"? These are just part of a normal Data Record.
>>> For example:
>>> "... The rows are then referenced by the Specific Properties
>>> by using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>>> identifier."
>>>
>>> could simply be:
>>> "... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by
>>> using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>>> identifier."
>>
>> In your example, the "Data Records" doesn't mean the full data=20
>> records before applying the redundancy reduction mechanism but only a=20
>> part of it.
>> So it might be confusing... That's the trick we found.
>>
>> However, I could agree that the draft would work without a formal=20
>> (upper case) definition.... So do you have the same idea for the=20
>> Common Properties?
>
> Considering there is a commonPropertiesID, I am quite happy with you
> referring to Common Properties.
Ok. So let's see how the draft looks like if we remove the "Specific=20
Properties" formal definition but if we keep the "Common Properties" one.
>
> There seems to be a bit of a conceptual difference here though.  You
> seem to imagine that an Exporting Process has a set of IPFIX Data
> Records which it then applies some processing to to get some new
> special IPFIX Data Records and some Common Property options.  The
> original set of Data Records may never actually exist, depending on
> how the scheme is implemented. =20
Sure, this is an implementation detail, but conceptually, we want to=20
reduce "something". How do you call this "something"?

   This document describes a bandwidth saving method for exporting flow=20
   or packet information using the IP Flow Information Export (IPFIX)=20
   protocol.

Anyway, I think that we're diverging from your initial issue which was ab=
out "Specific
Properties"...


> For me, the only set of IPFIX Data
> Records to consider are the ones which are actually sent.

>
>
>>> Are option withdrawal messages part of IPFIX?
>> Yes. IPFIX says: "The Set ID field MUST contain the value 2 for=20
>> Template Set withdrawal and the value 3 for Options Template Set=20
>> withdrawal."
>> Unless you want to say an option data record withdrawal message?
>
> There is a distinct difference between withdrawing the template and
> withdrawing the data record associated with an option template.  I
> think that the concept works though, although perhaps not by design.
Agreed.
>
>
>> Note: I discovered that the draft still contains: "Option Data Record"
>> This term has been removed from IPFIX-PROTO. So it should be removed=20
>> in this draft.
>>
>>> Are they meaningful in IPFIX? i.e. per the PROTO will an option
>>> with scope but no data be deemed invalidated by the Collector.
>>> Scope without data is the same as never having recieved the
>>> mapping in the first place. I think that it would be up to the
>>> implementation but it seems like a good idea so if we can't add
>>> it to the PROTO can we put it in the implementation guidelines?
>>>
>>> How do you propose to withdraw common properties when they are
>>> associated with a template rather than the Common Properties index?
>>
>> I don't ;) This is the reason why the use the Common Properties index=20
>> is a cleaner design.
>
> I think withdrawal messages should work in general for options
> data, so why not send an empty record with the template as scope?
I guess that you wanted to say:
    I think withdrawal messages should work in general for options
    data, so why not send an empty record with the _common property_ as=20
scope?
Well, I prefer to have a clear design so that this draft is really=20
independent, with its withdrawal mechanism.
Otherwise, you're telling in this I-RFC the standard track IPFIX=20
protocol should consider an empty record as a withdrawal. This could be=20
true a true assumption, but this is not clearly explained/specified!
>
>
>>> General Comments
>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>> I think, sections 3.1.2, 8.2 and 8.3 would be better grouped
>>> into a 3.2 Advanced Techniques section.
>>>
>>> I think 3.2 Per Packet Data Reduction, should be removed and
>>> any information that is not in section 3.1 should be added to
>>> to the PSAMP example.
>>> I think the the per-packet example is a good example of
>>> per flow reducing redundancy and section 11.1.1 can be removed.
>> See one of my previous remark about:
>>
>>  3.1    Per Flow Data Reduction...............................11
>>  3.1.1 Unique Data Reduction..................................11
>>  3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction................................12
>>  3.2    Per Packet Data Reduction.............................13
>>
>> Again, it's because you know the boundary between IPFIX and PSAMP
>
> I just don't think the repetition is necessary.  Per-packet is
> just a good example of the technique, the Per Packet section
> doesn't seem to add any new information.
>
>
>>> Labels for the figures would be better if they were centred.
>> Agreed.
>>>
>>> There is all sorts of extra spacing at the end of the lines.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Specific Comments
>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>> 2. Terminology
>>> Tabbing is inconsistent in definition of "Selector":
>>> (i) the Packet Content; (ii) information derived from the packet's=20
>>> treatment at the Observation Point; (iii) any selection state that=20
>>> may be maintained by the Selection Process.
>>>
>>> 3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction
>>>
>>> I don't think this section is explained very well. From my original
>>> email to Elisa and Lutz (18th Nov 2005):
>>> Andrew Johnson wrote:
>>>> Flows
>>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>>> Flow A: flowId 1, flowId 11, 30 packets, 6000 bytes
>>>> Flow B: flowID 1, flowId 12, 50 packets, 9500 bytes
>>>> Flow C: flowId 2, flowId 11, 60 packets, 8000 bytes
>>>> Flow D: flowID 2, flowId 12, 10 packets, 1500 bytes
>>>>
>>>> Options
>>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>>> flowId 1 - destinationIpv4address 10.0.0.1, destinationTcpPort 80
>>>> flowId 1 - destinationIpv4address 10.0.0.5, destinationTcpPort 80
>>>>
>>>> flowId 11 - sourceIpv4address 10.0.1.10, sourceTcpPort 1932
>>>> flowId 12 - sourceIpv4address 10.0.1.15, sourceTcpPort 1842
>>>
>>>
>>> This shows how 4 (2+2) options can be expanded to 4 combinations of
>>> Data Record to reduce redundancy without the need to define 4 complet=
e
>>> sets of Common Properties and therefore not save any bandwidth. The
>>> more options you have the better this works. 20 options (10+10) would
>>> give you up to 100 possible pairs common properties.
>>>
>>> This isn't really made clear in the draft text, with only "flow1"
>>> having two indices.
>> I agree the examples in figure 4/5 don't show this.
>> Maybe a new section in section 8 "Export and Evaluation Considerations=
"?
>>> The example in 11.1.2 doesn't even have any!
>> Agreed. This should be corrected.
>>>
>>> While I agree that using a template that doesn't include the cpID
>>> is a good idea to efficiently communicate flows with not so common
>>> properties, however I would call this an "Advanced Technique" to be
>>> listed in the section I proposed earlier.
>>>
>>>
>>> 3.2 Per Packet Data Reduction
>>>
>>> The text reads:
>>> If filtering is applied to select a series of packets, using the=20
>>> PSAMP specifications to export per-packet information might be=20
>>> relatively inefficient if the filtered fields (the common=20
>>> attributes) are exported in every single record.
>>>
>>> However in section 6.5.2.5 (Property Match Filtering) of PSAMP-PROTO
>>> it is explained how the filter information MUST be sent. This is
>>> designed so that the selector ID will match the one from the Data
>>> Record (via the selectionSequenceId) and perform exactly the function
>>> that is being proposed here for the commonPropertiesId.
>> Good point. I would remove this paragraph and move to this place the=20
>> one starting with:
>>
>>  An example of the per packet data reduction is the measurement of =20
>>  One-Way Delay (OWD), where the exact same specific packet must be =20
>>  observed at the source and destination of the path to be measured.  =20
>> By subtracting ...
>>
>>>
>>>
>>> 4. Specifications for bandwidth saving information export
>>>
>>> What is being specified here that isn't true for ALL options as
>>> described in IPFIX-PROTO?
>>
>> What do you suggest?
>
> Well it seems that section three really explains almost the same
> thing 3 times.  The section 4 explains most of it again (with a
> bit more info) another 3 times.
>
> I would prefer section 3 to simply explain the technique.  Walk
> through how the information from a Flow is split into two parts,
> and then add the bit from section 4 how these two parts are
> exported.
>
> Using more than one CPid in a record should be part of the
> advanced techniques once the basics are made clear.  Per packet
> should just be a detailed example at the end.
>
>>> I think section 3 does a better job of explaining how all this
>>> works. I'm really not sure what section 4 adds.
>>
>> The idea was to put the specs in section 4 while the section 3 was=20
>> the high level solution.
>
> Rereading it, I see that now, but there seems to be a fair amount
> of repetition.
Let me ask the question differently. Do you see this repetition as proble=
m?
>
>>> (Aside: figure 9 refers to Common Sroperties).
>> Yep. thanks.
>>>
>>>
>>> 6. commonPropertiesID Management
>>>
>>> The text reads:
>>> The commonPropertiesID values MAY be assigned sequentially, but it=EF=
=BF=BDs
>>> It seems the "it's" is using an invalid character rather than an
>>> apostrophe.
>>>
>>>
>>> 7. The Collecting Process Side
>>>
>>> The text reads:
>>> Like TemplateIDs the commonPropertiesIDs are generated dynamically=20
>>> by the Exporting Process. Hence a restart of the Exporting Process=20
>>> may imply a renumbering of commonProperiesIDs.
>>> The collector can't know if the Exporter Process restarted, this is
>>> why we rescoped the commonPropertiesID to the Transport Session, so
>>> the above text is now redundant.
>>
>> I know it's redundant, but don't you think it helps. For example, we=20
>> don't explain anywhere (if I recall correctly) that "the=20
>> commonPropertiesIDs are generated dynamically by the Exporting Process=
"
>
> The commonPropertiesIDs are unique within the transport session.  If th=
e
> session is restarted then you've lost that scope and therefore can't
> keep using the same commonPropertiesID mappings.
>
> I don't see why the commonPropertiesIDs have to be dynamically generate=
d
> by the Exporting Process.  The could be shared between several EPs or
> pre-calculated based in historical data from that Observation Domain.
Fine.
>
>
>>> The text reads:
>>> Common Properties IDs are unique per SCTP association and per=20
>>> Observation Domain. If the Collecting Process receives a common=20
>>> Properties ID which has already been received but which has not=20
>>> previously been withdrawn (i.e. a commonPropertiesID from the same=20
>>> Exporter Observation Domain with the same Template ID received on=20
>>> the SCTP association), then the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the=20
>>> association.
>> This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]
>>
>>  Template IDs are unique per SCTP association and per Observation =20
>>  Domain.  If the Collecting Process receives a Template which has =20
>>  already been received but which has not previously been withdrawn   =20
>> (i.e. a Template Record from the same Exporter Observation Domain    =20
>> with the same Template ID received on the SCTP association), then   =20
>> the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the association.
>>
>>>
>>> and:
>>> If the Collecting Process receives a Common Properties Withdrawal=20
>>> message for a Common Properties that it has not received before on=20
>>> this SCTP assocation, it MUST reset the SCTP association, discard=20
>>> the IPFIX Message, and SHOULD log the error as it does for malformed=20
>>> IPFIX Messages.
>>> I think this might go against IPFIX-PROTO.
>> This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]
>
> These are similar to what IPFIX-PROTO says about templates, but that
> doesn't mean the text can just be used to talk about Data Records sent
> for Options Templates.
>
> Option data withdrawal messages are not mentioned in IPFIX-PROTO,
> although I think they can work.  However, in general options data with
> the same scope as an earlier record will just overwrite the older
> record.
See my previous remark about an independent draft.
>
>
>>  If the Collecting Process receives a Template Withdraw message for=20
>> a   Template Record it has not received before on this SCTP=20
>> assocation,    it MUST reset the SCTP association, discard the IPFIX=20
>> Message, and    SHOULD log the error as it does for malformed IPFIX=20
>> Messages.
>>>
>>>
>>> The text reads:
>>>   If the Common Properties are not refreshed before that lifetime=20
>>> has   expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard the corresponding=20
>>>   definition of the commonPropertiesID and any current and future  =20
>>> associated Data Records. In which case, an alarm MUST be logged.
>>> What happened to storing it until the option turned up. Furthermore
>>> you shouldn't dictate the the record is discarded, just because you
>>> can't tell a piece of potentially trivial information about a flow
>>> doesn't mean it's meaningless. The Common Properties in question
>>> could be anything.
>>>
>> This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]
>>
>>  If the Template   (or other definition) is not refreshed before that=20
>> lifetime has   expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard that=20
>> definition and any   current and future associated Data Records.  In=20
>> which case, an alarm   MUST be logged.
>
> This "(or other definition)" stuff is only mentioned for the Collecting
> Process and it really isn't clear if it should apply to Common
> Properties. =20
In this draft, we require a mechanism such as the following:
"If the Common Properties are not refreshed before that lifetime has  =20
expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard the corresponding  =20
definition of the commonPropertiesID and any current and future  =20
associated Data Records. In which case, an alarm MUST be logged. "
Because there is no withdraw message with UDP:
" If UDP is selected as the transport protocol, the commonPropertiesID
  Template Withdraw Messages MUST not be used, as this method is
  inefficient due to the unreliable nature of UDP."
So I'm wondering why we are discussing this?

Let me come back to your questions:
Q: What happened to storing it until the option turned up.
A:

   If the Collecting Process has received the Specific Properties Data=20
   Record before the associated Common Properties Data Record, the=20
   Collecting Process MAY store the Specific Properties Data Record and=20
   await the retransmission or out-of-order arrival of the Common=20
   Properties Data Record. =20


Q: Furthermore you shouldn't dictate the the record is discarded, just=20
because you
can't tell a piece of potentially trivial information about a flow
doesn't mean it's meaningless.
A: without the Common Properties, we can't decode the records. So we=20
must discard them

Q: The Common Properties in question could be anything.
A: I think we should limit this draft to Common Properties
> However, storing the data records in a queue awaiting
> the decode information is really only something that is expected to
> be done at the start of the session.  Is it mentioned in this draft?
>
>
>>> Besides, we're not changing the protocol here, right?
>> Right. So this is not an IPFIX redundancy reduction issue but an=20
>> IPFIX protocol issue... as we don't want to change the protocol with=20
>> this draft.
>
> What's a protocol issue?  I think applying all the requirements of
> templates to all options is changing the protocol.
>
>
>>> 8.1 Transport Protocol Choice The text reads:
>>> The proposed method is most effective using a reliable transport=20
>>> protocol for the transfer of the Common Properties. Therefore the=20
>>> use of SCTP or TCP is recommended.
>>>
>>> Note that SCTP isn't necessarily reliable.
>> SCTP -> PR-SCTP with the reliable mode
>>>
>>>
>>> 8.3 commonPropertiesID vs. TemplateID scope
>>> Additional flow properties can be tied to almost any I.E. For example
>>> a particular interface could be associated with the one IP address it
>>> serves.
>> That's true but I still think the design is cleaner with the Common=20
>> Properties Id.
>> See the remark about the Common Properties ID withdrawal
>
> You can withdraw any option record, so I don't think it's a big deal.
>
>
Regards, Benoit

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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
  <meta content=3D"text/html;charset=3DUTF-8" http-equiv=3D"Content-Type"=
>
</head>
<body bgcolor=3D"#ffffff" text=3D"#000000">
Andrew,<br>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid457620B4.3080800@cisco.com" type=3D"cite"><br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">Do we have to mention PSAMP so much anyway,
      <br>
as it's just a specialised use case of IPFIX?
      <br>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
Right, I think that the previous version was somehow lacking some
information.
    <br>
Yes we can use this mechanism for all sort of flows, even for:
    <br>
"So the PSAMP export can be seen as special IPFIX Flow Record
containing information about a single packet." dixit PSAMP-PROTO
    <br>
However, by having the clear distinctions...
    <br>
    <br>
=C2=A03.1=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Per Flow Data Reduction................=
...............11
    <br>
=C2=A03.1.1=C2=A0 Unique Data Reduction..................................=
11
    <br>
=C2=A03.1.2=C2=A0 Multiple Data Reduction................................=
12
    <br>
=C2=A03.2=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Per Packet Data Reduction..............=
...............13
    <br>
... I believe that we gained in clarity... Maybe not for you, as you
know enough about IPFIX and PSAMP to understand how to apply this
techniques, but for the rest of the community.
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
It seems that 3.2 doesn't add anything to 3.1.1 other than providing
  <br>
another example.=C2=A0 Perhaps remove the per-packet stuff from the main
  <br>
part of the draft but keep it as a detailed example at the end.
  <br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid457620B4.3080800@cisco.com" type=3D"cite"><br>
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">Since a flow is defined as a group of
packets that share
      <br>
a set of common properties, i.e. key fields, is there
      <br>
any danger that the commonPropertiesID will be wrongly
      <br>
assumed to refer to only the complete set of key fields?
      <br>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
By definition, I think this is impossible. The flow key definition says
"Each of the fields which are used to define a Flow are termed Flow
Keys.". So there is nothing in common between flows. However, I
understand your concern for novice readers.
    <br>
    <br>
OLD section 1 "Introduction"
    <br>
    <br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Regardless of the fields content, flow records with co=
mmon=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0
properties export the same fields in every single flow record.=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0
These common properties may represent values common to a
collection=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 of flows or packets, or values t=
hat are invariant over
time.=C2=A0 The=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 reduction of redundant data=
 from the export stream can
result in a=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 significant reduction of the tr=
ansferred data.
    <br>
    <br>
NEW section 1 "Introduction"
    <br>
    <br>
=C2=A0Regardless of the fields content, flow records with common=C2=A0=C2=
=A0
properties export the same fields in every single flow record.=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0 These
common properties may represent values common to a collection=C2=A0=C2=A0=
 of
flows or packets, or values that are invariant over time.=C2=A0 Note=C2=A0=
=C2=A0 that
the common properties don't represent the list of flow keys, which=C2=A0=C2=
=A0
are used to define a flow definition: however, the common properties=C2=A0=
=C2=A0
may contain some of the flow keys. The reduction of redundant data
from=C2=A0=C2=A0 the export stream can result in a significant reduction =
of the=C2=A0=C2=A0
transferred data.
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
My concern wasn't really directed at the draft itself, but just the
  <br>
name "common properties".=C2=A0 From IPFIX-PROTO:
  <br>
=C2=A0"A Flow is defined as a set of IP packets passing an Observation =C2=
=A0
Point in the network during a certain time interval.=C2=A0 All packets =C2=
=A0
belonging to a particular Flow have a set of common properties."
  <br>
  <br>
And then from IPFIX-INFO:
  <br>
=C2=A0 Description of commonPropertiesId:
  <br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 An identifier of a set of common properties that=
 is unique per
  <br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Observation Domain.=C2=A0 Typically, this Inform=
ation Element is used
  <br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 to link to information reported in separate reco=
rds.
  <br>
  <br>
The terminology is almost identical.=C2=A0 The commonPropertiesId refers
  <br>
to "a set of common properties" that is quite different from ones
  <br>
that determine a Flow.
  <br>
</blockquote>
What about something such as?<br>
Description of commonPropertiesId:
<br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 An identifier of a set of common properties betw=
een different
Flows.<br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 The that is unique per Observation Domain.=C2=A0=
 <br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Typically, this Information Element is used
<br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 to link to information reported in separate reco=
rds.
<br>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid457620B4.3080800@cisco.com" type=3D"cite"><br>
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">Is there any need to define a new term for
"Specific
      <br>
Properties"? These are just part of a normal Data Record.
      <br>
For example:
      <br>
"... The rows are then referenced by the Specific Properties
      <br>
by using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
      <br>
identifier."
      <br>
      <br>
could simply be:
      <br>
"... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by
      <br>
using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
      <br>
identifier."
      <br>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
In your example, the "Data Records" doesn't mean the full data records
before applying the redundancy reduction mechanism but only a part of
it.
    <br>
So it might be confusing... That's the trick we found.
    <br>
    <br>
However, I could agree that the draft would work without a formal
(upper case) definition.... So do you have the same idea for the Common
Properties?
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
Considering there is a commonPropertiesID, I am quite happy with you
  <br>
referring to Common Properties.
  <br>
</blockquote>
Ok. So let's see how the draft looks like if we remove the "Specific
Properties" formal definition but if we keep the "Common Properties"
one.<br>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid457620B4.3080800@cisco.com" type=3D"cite"><br>
There seems to be a bit of a conceptual difference here though.=C2=A0 You
  <br>
seem to imagine that an Exporting Process has a set of IPFIX Data
  <br>
Records which it then applies some processing to to get some new
  <br>
special IPFIX Data Records and some Common Property options.=C2=A0 The
  <br>
original set of Data Records may never actually exist, depending on
  <br>
how the scheme is implemented.=C2=A0 </blockquote>
Sure, this is an implementation detail, but conceptually, we want to
reduce "something". How do you call this "something"?<br>
<pre>   This document describes a bandwidth saving method for exporting f=
low=20
   or packet information using the IP Flow Information Export (IPFIX)=20
   protocol.

Anyway, I think that we're diverging from your initial issue which was ab=
out "Specific
Properties"...</pre>
<br>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid457620B4.3080800@cisco.com" type=3D"cite">For me,
the only set of IPFIX Data
  <br>
Records to consider are the ones which are actually sent.
  <br>
</blockquote>
<br>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid457620B4.3080800@cisco.com" type=3D"cite"><br>
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">Are option withdrawal messages part of
IPFIX?
      <br>
    </blockquote>
Yes. IPFIX says: "The Set ID field MUST contain the value 2 for
Template Set withdrawal and the value 3 for Options Template Set
withdrawal."
    <br>
Unless you want to say an option data record withdrawal message?
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
There is a distinct difference between withdrawing the template and
  <br>
withdrawing the data record associated with an option template.=C2=A0 I
  <br>
think that the concept works though, although perhaps not by design.
  <br>
</blockquote>
Agreed.<br>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid457620B4.3080800@cisco.com" type=3D"cite"><br>
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">Note: I discovered that the draft still
contains: "Option Data Record"
    <br>
This term has been removed from IPFIX-PROTO. So it should be removed in
this draft.
    <br>
    <br>
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">Are they meaningful in IPFIX? i.e. per the
PROTO will an option
      <br>
with scope but no data be deemed invalidated by the Collector.
      <br>
Scope without data is the same as never having recieved the
      <br>
mapping in the first place. I think that it would be up to the
      <br>
implementation but it seems like a good idea so if we can't add
      <br>
it to the PROTO can we put it in the implementation guidelines?
      <br>
      <br>
How do you propose to withdraw common properties when they are
      <br>
associated with a template rather than the Common Properties index?
      <br>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
I don't ;) This is the reason why the use the Common Properties index
is a cleaner design.
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
I think withdrawal messages should work in general for options
  <br>
data, so why not send an empty record with the template as scope?
  <br>
</blockquote>
I guess that you wanted to say:<br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 I think withdrawal messages should work in general for=
 options
<br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 data, so why not send an empty record with the <u>comm=
on property</u>
as scope?
<br>
Well, I prefer to have a clear design so that this draft is really
independent, with its withdrawal mechanism.<br>
Otherwise, you're telling in this I-RFC the standard track IPFIX
protocol should consider an empty record as a withdrawal. This could be
true a true assumption, but this is not clearly explained/specified!<br>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid457620B4.3080800@cisco.com" type=3D"cite"><br>
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">General Comments
      <br>
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
      <br>
I think, sections 3.1.2, 8.2 and 8.3 would be better grouped
      <br>
into a 3.2 Advanced Techniques section.
      <br>
      <br>
I think 3.2 Per Packet Data Reduction, should be removed and
      <br>
any information that is not in section 3.1 should be added to
      <br>
to the PSAMP example.
      <br>
I think the the per-packet example is a good example of
      <br>
per flow reducing redundancy and section 11.1.1 can be removed.
      <br>
    </blockquote>
See one of my previous remark about:
    <br>
    <br>
=C2=A03.1=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Per Flow Data Reduction......................=
.........11
    <br>
=C2=A03.1.1 Unique Data Reduction..................................11
    <br>
=C2=A03.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction................................12
    <br>
=C2=A03.2=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Per Packet Data Reduction....................=
.........13
    <br>
    <br>
Again, it's because you know the boundary between IPFIX and PSAMP
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
I just don't think the repetition is necessary.=C2=A0 Per-packet is
  <br>
just a good example of the technique, the Per Packet section
  <br>
doesn't seem to add any new information.
  <br>
  <br>
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">Labels for the figures would be better if
they were centred.
      <br>
    </blockquote>
Agreed.
    <br>
    <blockquote type=3D"cite"><br>
There is all sorts of extra spacing at the end of the lines.
      <br>
      <br>
      <br>
      <br>
Specific Comments
      <br>
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
      <br>
2. Terminology
      <br>
Tabbing is inconsistent in definition of "Selector":
      <br>
(i) the Packet Content; (ii) information derived from the packet's
treatment at the Observation Point; (iii) any selection state that may
be maintained by the Selection Process.
      <br>
      <br>
3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction
      <br>
      <br>
I don't think this section is explained very well. From my original
      <br>
email to Elisa and Lutz (18th Nov 2005):
      <br>
Andrew Johnson wrote:
      <br>
      <blockquote type=3D"cite">Flows
        <br>
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
        <br>
Flow A: flowId 1, flowId 11, 30 packets, 6000 bytes
        <br>
Flow B: flowID 1, flowId 12, 50 packets, 9500 bytes
        <br>
Flow C: flowId 2, flowId 11, 60 packets, 8000 bytes
        <br>
Flow D: flowID 2, flowId 12, 10 packets, 1500 bytes
        <br>
        <br>
Options
        <br>
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
        <br>
flowId 1 - destinationIpv4address 10.0.0.1, destinationTcpPort 80
        <br>
flowId 1 - destinationIpv4address 10.0.0.5, destinationTcpPort 80
        <br>
        <br>
flowId 11 - sourceIpv4address 10.0.1.10, sourceTcpPort 1932
        <br>
flowId 12 - sourceIpv4address 10.0.1.15, sourceTcpPort 1842
        <br>
      </blockquote>
      <br>
      <br>
This shows how 4 (2+2) options can be expanded to 4 combinations of
      <br>
Data Record to reduce redundancy without the need to define 4 complete
      <br>
sets of Common Properties and therefore not save any bandwidth. The
      <br>
more options you have the better this works. 20 options (10+10) would
      <br>
give you up to 100 possible pairs common properties.
      <br>
      <br>
This isn't really made clear in the draft text, with only "flow1"
      <br>
having two indices.
      <br>
    </blockquote>
I agree the examples in figure 4/5 don't show this.
    <br>
Maybe a new section in section 8 "Export and Evaluation
Considerations"?
    <br>
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">The example in 11.1.2 doesn't even have
any!
      <br>
    </blockquote>
Agreed. This should be corrected.
    <br>
    <blockquote type=3D"cite"><br>
While I agree that using a template that doesn't include the cpID
      <br>
is a good idea to efficiently communicate flows with not so common
      <br>
properties, however I would call this an "Advanced Technique" to be
      <br>
listed in the section I proposed earlier.
      <br>
      <br>
      <br>
3.2 Per Packet Data Reduction
      <br>
      <br>
The text reads:
      <br>
If filtering is applied to select a series of packets, using the PSAMP
specifications to export per-packet information might be relatively
inefficient if the filtered fields (the common attributes) are exported
in every single record.
      <br>
      <br>
However in section 6.5.2.5 (Property Match Filtering) of PSAMP-PROTO
      <br>
it is explained how the filter information MUST be sent. This is
      <br>
designed so that the selector ID will match the one from the Data
      <br>
Record (via the selectionSequenceId) and perform exactly the function
      <br>
that is being proposed here for the commonPropertiesId.
      <br>
    </blockquote>
Good point. I would remove this paragraph and move to this place the
one starting with:
    <br>
    <br>
=C2=A0An example of the per packet data reduction is the measurement of=C2=
=A0
=C2=A0One-Way Delay (OWD), where the exact same specific packet must be=C2=
=A0
=C2=A0observed at the source and destination of the path to be measured.=C2=
=A0=C2=A0
By subtracting ...
    <br>
    <br>
    <blockquote type=3D"cite"><br>
      <br>
4. Specifications for bandwidth saving information export
      <br>
      <br>
What is being specified here that isn't true for ALL options as
      <br>
described in IPFIX-PROTO?
      <br>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
What do you suggest?
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
Well it seems that section three really explains almost the same
  <br>
thing 3 times.=C2=A0 The section 4 explains most of it again (with a
  <br>
bit more info) another 3 times.
  <br>
  <br>
I would prefer section 3 to simply explain the technique.=C2=A0 Walk
  <br>
through how the information from a Flow is split into two parts,
  <br>
and then add the bit from section 4 how these two parts are
  <br>
exported.
  <br>
  <br>
Using more than one CPid in a record should be part of the
  <br>
advanced techniques once the basics are made clear.=C2=A0 Per packet
  <br>
should just be a detailed example at the end.
  <br>
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">I think section 3 does a better job of
explaining how all this
      <br>
works. I'm really not sure what section 4 adds.
      <br>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
The idea was to put the specs in section 4 while the section 3 was the
high level solution.
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
Rereading it, I see that now, but there seems to be a fair amount
  <br>
of repetition.
  <br>
</blockquote>
Let me ask the question differently. Do you see this repetition as
problem?<br>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid457620B4.3080800@cisco.com" type=3D"cite"><br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">(Aside: figure 9 refers to Common
Sroperties).
      <br>
    </blockquote>
Yep. thanks.
    <br>
    <blockquote type=3D"cite"><br>
      <br>
6. commonPropertiesID Management
      <br>
      <br>
The text reads:
      <br>
The commonPropertiesID values MAY be assigned sequentially, but it=EF=BF=BD=
s
      <br>
It seems the "it's" is using an invalid character rather than an
      <br>
apostrophe.
      <br>
      <br>
      <br>
7. The Collecting Process Side
      <br>
      <br>
The text reads:
      <br>
Like TemplateIDs the commonPropertiesIDs are generated dynamically by
the Exporting Process. Hence a restart of the Exporting Process may
imply a renumbering of commonProperiesIDs.
      <br>
The collector can't know if the Exporter Process restarted, this is
      <br>
why we rescoped the commonPropertiesID to the Transport Session, so
      <br>
the above text is now redundant.
      <br>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
I know it's redundant, but don't you think it helps. For example, we
don't explain anywhere (if I recall correctly) that "the
commonPropertiesIDs are generated dynamically by the Exporting Process"
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
The commonPropertiesIDs are unique within the transport session.=C2=A0 If
the
  <br>
session is restarted then you've lost that scope and therefore can't
  <br>
keep using the same commonPropertiesID mappings.
  <br>
  <br>
I don't see why the commonPropertiesIDs have to be dynamically
generated
  <br>
by the Exporting Process.=C2=A0 The could be shared between several EPs o=
r
  <br>
pre-calculated based in historical data from that Observation Domain.
  <br>
</blockquote>
Fine.<br>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid457620B4.3080800@cisco.com" type=3D"cite"><br>
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">The text reads:
      <br>
Common Properties IDs are unique per SCTP association and per
Observation Domain. If the Collecting Process receives a common
Properties ID which has already been received but which has not
previously been withdrawn (i.e. a commonPropertiesID from the same
Exporter Observation Domain with the same Template ID received on the
SCTP association), then the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the
association.
      <br>
    </blockquote>
This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]
    <br>
    <br>
=C2=A0Template IDs are unique per SCTP association and per Observation=C2=
=A0
=C2=A0Domain.=C2=A0 If the Collecting Process receives a Template which h=
as=C2=A0
=C2=A0already been received but which has not previously been withdrawn=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0
(i.e. a Template Record from the same Exporter Observation Domain=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0
with the same Template ID received on the SCTP association), then=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0
the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the association.
    <br>
    <br>
    <blockquote type=3D"cite"><br>
and:
      <br>
If the Collecting Process receives a Common Properties Withdrawal
message for a Common Properties that it has not received before on this
SCTP assocation, it MUST reset the SCTP association, discard the IPFIX
Message, and SHOULD log the error as it does for malformed IPFIX
Messages.
      <br>
I think this might go against IPFIX-PROTO.
      <br>
    </blockquote>
This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
These are similar to what IPFIX-PROTO says about templates, but that
  <br>
doesn't mean the text can just be used to talk about Data Records sent
  <br>
for Options Templates.
  <br>
  <br>
Option data withdrawal messages are not mentioned in IPFIX-PROTO,
  <br>
although I think they can work.=C2=A0 However, in general options data wi=
th
  <br>
the same scope as an earlier record will just overwrite the older
  <br>
record.
  <br>
</blockquote>
See my previous remark about an independent draft.<br>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid457620B4.3080800@cisco.com" type=3D"cite"><br>
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">=C2=A0If the Collecting Process receives a
Template Withdraw message for a=C2=A0 =C2=A0Template Record it has not re=
ceived
before on this SCTP assocation,=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 it MUST reset the SCTP =
association,
discard the IPFIX Message, and=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 SHOULD log the error as =
it does for
malformed IPFIX Messages.
    <br>
    <blockquote type=3D"cite"><br>
      <br>
The text reads:
      <br>
=C2=A0 If the Common Properties are not refreshed before that lifetime ha=
s =C2=A0
expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard the corresponding =C2=A0
definition of the commonPropertiesID and any current and future =C2=A0
associated Data Records. In which case, an alarm MUST be logged.
      <br>
What happened to storing it until the option turned up. Furthermore
      <br>
you shouldn't dictate the the record is discarded, just because you
      <br>
can't tell a piece of potentially trivial information about a flow
      <br>
doesn't mean it's meaningless. The Common Properties in question
      <br>
could be anything.
      <br>
      <br>
    </blockquote>
This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]
    <br>
    <br>
=C2=A0If the Template=C2=A0=C2=A0 (or other definition) is not refreshed =
before that
lifetime has=C2=A0=C2=A0 expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard tha=
t
definition and any=C2=A0=C2=A0 current and future associated Data Records=
.=C2=A0 In
which case, an alarm=C2=A0=C2=A0 MUST be logged.
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
This "(or other definition)" stuff is only mentioned for the Collecting
  <br>
Process and it really isn't clear if it should apply to Common
  <br>
Properties.=C2=A0 </blockquote>
In this draft, we require a mechanism such as the following:<br>
"If the Common Properties are not refreshed before that lifetime has =C2=A0
expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard the corresponding =C2=A0
definition of the commonPropertiesID and any current and future =C2=A0
associated Data Records. In which case, an alarm MUST be logged.
"<br>
Because there is no withdraw message with UDP:<br>
" If UDP is selected as the transport protocol, the commonPropertiesID <b=
r>
=C2=A0 Template Withdraw Messages MUST not be used, as this method is <br=
>
=C2=A0 inefficient due to the unreliable nature of UDP."<br>
So I'm wondering why we are discussing this?<br>
<br>
Let me come back to your questions:<br>
Q: What happened to storing it until the option turned up. <br>
A: <br>
<pre>   If the Collecting Process has received the Specific Properties Da=
ta=20
   Record before the associated Common Properties Data Record, the=20
   Collecting Process MAY store the Specific Properties Data Record and=20
   await the retransmission or out-of-order arrival of the Common=20
   Properties Data Record.  </pre>
<br>
Q: Furthermore
you shouldn't dictate the the record is discarded, just because you
<br>
can't tell a piece of potentially trivial information about a flow
<br>
doesn't mean it's meaningless. <br>
A: without the Common Properties, we can't decode the records. So we
must discard them<br>
<br>
Q: The Common Properties in question could be anything.
<br>
A: I think we should limit this draft to Common Properties<br>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid457620B4.3080800@cisco.com" type=3D"cite">However,
storing the data records in a queue awaiting
  <br>
the decode information is really only something that is expected to
  <br>
be done at the start of the session.=C2=A0 Is it mentioned in this draft?
  <br>
  <br>
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">Besides, we're not changing the protocol
here, right?
      <br>
    </blockquote>
Right. So this is not an IPFIX redundancy reduction issue but an IPFIX
protocol issue... as we don't want to change the protocol with this
draft.
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
What's a protocol issue?=C2=A0 I think applying all the requirements of
  <br>
templates to all options is changing the protocol.
  <br>
  <br>
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">8.1 Transport Protocol Choice The text
reads:
      <br>
The proposed method is most effective using a reliable transport
protocol for the transfer of the Common Properties. Therefore the use
of SCTP or TCP is recommended.
      <br>
      <br>
Note that SCTP isn't necessarily reliable.
      <br>
    </blockquote>
SCTP -&gt; PR-SCTP with the reliable mode
    <br>
    <blockquote type=3D"cite"><br>
      <br>
8.3 commonPropertiesID vs. TemplateID scope
      <br>
Additional flow properties can be tied to almost any I.E. For example
      <br>
a particular interface could be associated with the one IP address it
      <br>
serves.
      <br>
    </blockquote>
That's true but I still think the design is cleaner with the Common
Properties Id.
    <br>
See the remark about the Common Properties ID withdrawal
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
You can withdraw any option record, so I don't think it's a big deal.
  <br>
  <br>
  <br>
</blockquote>
Regards, Benoit<br>
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Hi Paul,
> Dear all,
>
>> As agreed at the IPFIX session in San Diego last week
>> this is the WG last call on the Internet draft on
>> Reducing redundancy in IPFIX and PSAMP reports,
>> draft-ietf-ipfix-reducing-redundancy-01.txt.
>
> The draft should discuss whether it's possible to define common 
> property trees, where common properties are defined in terms of other 
> common properties.
We could add a new section ( 8.5 Cascaded Common Properties.) with a few 
sentences.

My personal view is:
    - There is nothing in the protocol that prevents this
    - So this should be allowed
    - However, I'm not sure it makes a lot of sense (expressed 
differently: I haven't found the perfect example yet ;) )

Regards, Benoit.
>
> If so, it should also discuss what to do when one or more necessary 
> common properties are missing, and how to avoid circular definitions.
>


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From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Thu Dec 07 07:52:21 2006
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Hi Paul,
> Dear all,
>
>> As agreed at the IPFIX session in San Diego last week
>> this is the WG last call on the Internet draft on
>> Reducing redundancy in IPFIX and PSAMP reports,
>> draft-ietf-ipfix-reducing-redundancy-01.txt.
>
> The draft should discuss whether it's possible to define common 
> property trees, where common properties are defined in terms of other 
> common properties.
We could add a new section ( 8.5 Cascaded Common Properties.) with a few 
sentences.

My personal view is:
    - There is nothing in the protocol that prevents this
    - So this should be allowed
    - However, I'm not sure it makes a lot of sense (expressed 
differently: I haven't found the perfect example yet ;) )

Regards, Benoit.
>
> If so, it should also discuss what to do when one or more necessary 
> common properties are missing, and how to avoid circular definitions.
>


_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
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https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Thu Dec 07 08:02:52 2006
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Brian,
> Benoit and all,
>
> See inline, as always...
>
> On Dec 5, 2006, at 7:50 AM, Benoit Claise wrote:
>
>>> 7 para 7 OLD:
>>>
>>> If a Collecting Process receives a Common Properties Withdrawal 
>>> message, the Collecting Process MUST delete the corresponding Common 
>>> Properties associated with the specific SCTP association and 
>>> specific Observation Domain, and stop decoding IPFIX Messages that 
>>> use the withdrawn Templates.
>>>
>>> 7 para 7 NEW:
>>>
>>> If a Collecting Process receives a Common Properties Withdrawal 
>>> message, the Collecting Process MUST delete the corresponding Common 
>>> Properties associated with the specific SCTP association and 
>>> specific Observation Domain.
>> I would like to add, "and stop decoding IPFIX Messages that use the 
>> withdrawn Common Properties"
>> This would be in line with [IPFIX-PROTO] "The Collecting Process's 
>> Side" section:
>>
>>   If a Collecting Process receives a Template Withdraw Message, the   
>> Collecting Process MUST delete the corresponding Template Records   
>> associated with the specific SCTP association and specific   
>> Observation Domain, and stop decoding IPFIX Messages that use the   
>> withdrawn Templates.
>
> Hmmm.... I agree with the point, but I'm not sure this is the right 
> language here. A CP would stop decoding Messages (actually, Sets) 
> described by withdrawn Templates because Templates are necessary for 
> decode. Common Properties are a bit higher in the stack - the Sets can 
> be decoded, but some data would be missing for each record. How about 
> something like:
>
> "and stop interpreting Data Records referring to those Common 
> Properties. The receipt of Data Records referring to Common Properties 
> that have been withdrawn MUST be ignored and SHOULD be logged by the 
> Collecting Process."
Yes, this is more accurate. Thanks.
>
>>>
>>> 7.1 para 3 OLD:
>>>
>>>    The Collecting Process MUST NOT decode any further Data Records 
>>> which
>>>    are associated with the expired Common Properties.  If a Common
>>>    Property is refreshed with a Template Record that differs from the
>>>    previous received Template Record, the Collecting Process SHOULD log
>>>    a warning and replace the previous received Common Property with the
>>>    new one.  The Template lifetime at the Collecting Process MUST be at
>>>    least 3 times higher than the Template refresh timeout configured on
>>>    the Exporting Process.
>>>
>>> 7.1 para 3 NEW:
>>>
>>>    The Collecting Process MUST NOT decode any further Data Records 
>>> which
>>>    are associated with the expired Common Properties.  If a Common
>>>    Property is refreshed with a definition that differs from the
>>>    previous definition, the Collecting Process SHOULD log
>>>    a warning and replace the previous received Common Property with the
>>>    new one.  The Common Property lifetime at the Collecting Process 
>>> MUST be at
>>>    least 3 times higher than the Common Property timeout configured on
>>>    the Exporting Process.
>> In this case, you insert a new term "Common Property timeout". I 
>> propose:
>>   The Collecting Process MUST NOT decode any further Data Records which
>>   are associated with the expired Common Properties.  If a Common
>>   Property is refreshed with a definition that differs from the
>>   previous definition, the Collecting Process SHOULD log
>>   a warning and replace the previous received Common Property with the
>>   new one.  The Common Property lifetime at the Collecting Process 
>> MUST be at
>>   least 3 times higher than the refresh timeout of the Template used 
>> to export the
>>   Common Property definition, configured on the Exporting Process.
>
> (see previous message where this was clarified to "Common Property 
> refresh timeout")
>
> An alternative would be to define the Common Property refresh timeout 
> elsewhere in the document, and refer to it here, as we do with 
> Template refresh in the protocol. Since the Common Property lifetime 
> and the Template lifetime are both scoped to the Transport Session 
> lifetime for connection-oriented transports, there may be no reason to 
> presume that the Template refresh and Common Property refresh timeout 
> should ever be different (indeed, things may break if they are; I've 
> not thought it all the way through); however, I do think it is clearer 
> if the Common Property refresh mechanism has its own terminology 
> rather than tying it directly to the template timeout.
>
> Thoughts?
Fine with me if this makes the draft clearer.
I would also add a note somewhere in the draft (not sure where) a 
guideline to express your concern. "there may be no reason to presume 
that the Template refresh and Common Property refresh timeout should 
ever be different"

Regards, Benoit.
>
> Regards,
>
> Brian


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From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Thu Dec 07 08:02:52 2006
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Brian,
> Benoit and all,
>
> See inline, as always...
>
> On Dec 5, 2006, at 7:50 AM, Benoit Claise wrote:
>
>>> 7 para 7 OLD:
>>>
>>> If a Collecting Process receives a Common Properties Withdrawal 
>>> message, the Collecting Process MUST delete the corresponding Common 
>>> Properties associated with the specific SCTP association and 
>>> specific Observation Domain, and stop decoding IPFIX Messages that 
>>> use the withdrawn Templates.
>>>
>>> 7 para 7 NEW:
>>>
>>> If a Collecting Process receives a Common Properties Withdrawal 
>>> message, the Collecting Process MUST delete the corresponding Common 
>>> Properties associated with the specific SCTP association and 
>>> specific Observation Domain.
>> I would like to add, "and stop decoding IPFIX Messages that use the 
>> withdrawn Common Properties"
>> This would be in line with [IPFIX-PROTO] "The Collecting Process's 
>> Side" section:
>>
>>   If a Collecting Process receives a Template Withdraw Message, the   
>> Collecting Process MUST delete the corresponding Template Records   
>> associated with the specific SCTP association and specific   
>> Observation Domain, and stop decoding IPFIX Messages that use the   
>> withdrawn Templates.
>
> Hmmm.... I agree with the point, but I'm not sure this is the right 
> language here. A CP would stop decoding Messages (actually, Sets) 
> described by withdrawn Templates because Templates are necessary for 
> decode. Common Properties are a bit higher in the stack - the Sets can 
> be decoded, but some data would be missing for each record. How about 
> something like:
>
> "and stop interpreting Data Records referring to those Common 
> Properties. The receipt of Data Records referring to Common Properties 
> that have been withdrawn MUST be ignored and SHOULD be logged by the 
> Collecting Process."
Yes, this is more accurate. Thanks.
>
>>>
>>> 7.1 para 3 OLD:
>>>
>>>    The Collecting Process MUST NOT decode any further Data Records 
>>> which
>>>    are associated with the expired Common Properties.  If a Common
>>>    Property is refreshed with a Template Record that differs from the
>>>    previous received Template Record, the Collecting Process SHOULD log
>>>    a warning and replace the previous received Common Property with the
>>>    new one.  The Template lifetime at the Collecting Process MUST be at
>>>    least 3 times higher than the Template refresh timeout configured on
>>>    the Exporting Process.
>>>
>>> 7.1 para 3 NEW:
>>>
>>>    The Collecting Process MUST NOT decode any further Data Records 
>>> which
>>>    are associated with the expired Common Properties.  If a Common
>>>    Property is refreshed with a definition that differs from the
>>>    previous definition, the Collecting Process SHOULD log
>>>    a warning and replace the previous received Common Property with the
>>>    new one.  The Common Property lifetime at the Collecting Process 
>>> MUST be at
>>>    least 3 times higher than the Common Property timeout configured on
>>>    the Exporting Process.
>> In this case, you insert a new term "Common Property timeout". I 
>> propose:
>>   The Collecting Process MUST NOT decode any further Data Records which
>>   are associated with the expired Common Properties.  If a Common
>>   Property is refreshed with a definition that differs from the
>>   previous definition, the Collecting Process SHOULD log
>>   a warning and replace the previous received Common Property with the
>>   new one.  The Common Property lifetime at the Collecting Process 
>> MUST be at
>>   least 3 times higher than the refresh timeout of the Template used 
>> to export the
>>   Common Property definition, configured on the Exporting Process.
>
> (see previous message where this was clarified to "Common Property 
> refresh timeout")
>
> An alternative would be to define the Common Property refresh timeout 
> elsewhere in the document, and refer to it here, as we do with 
> Template refresh in the protocol. Since the Common Property lifetime 
> and the Template lifetime are both scoped to the Transport Session 
> lifetime for connection-oriented transports, there may be no reason to 
> presume that the Template refresh and Common Property refresh timeout 
> should ever be different (indeed, things may break if they are; I've 
> not thought it all the way through); however, I do think it is clearer 
> if the Common Property refresh mechanism has its own terminology 
> rather than tying it directly to the template timeout.
>
> Thoughts?
Fine with me if this makes the draft clearer.
I would also add a note somewhere in the draft (not sure where) a 
guideline to express your concern. "there may be no reason to presume 
that the Template refresh and Common Property refresh timeout should 
ever be different"

Regards, Benoit.
>
> Regards,
>
> Brian


_______________________________________________
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Gerhard,
> Dear all,
>
> Some meccorrections for draft-ietf-ipfix-reducing-redundancy-01:
>
> fig. 7:
> Shouldn't "index of properties A" be in front of "scrAddrA"?
>   
Well spot. This would be inline with figure 5
> p. 18:
> it's => it is
> etc... => etc.
>
> p. 21:
> "In that case, for a flow of 1000 packets the amount of data can be
> decreased _by_ more than 33 percent"
> can't => cannot
>   
This comes from section 11.2 "For a flow of 1000 packets this sums up to 
20018 bytes. This is a decrease of more than 33 percent."
Maybe the proposal is to:
1. Change section 11.2 to "For a flow of 1000 packets this sums up to 
20018 bytes. This is a decrease of 33 percents".
2. Modify the first paragraph in section 8.4:

    The passive One-Way Delay measurement example in section 11.2, 
    which is a very special application where the proposed method is
    very beneficial,  uses IPFIX to export measurement data for each
    received packet. In that case, for a flow of 1000 packets the amount
    of data can be decreased by 33 percents"

3. Add an extra paragraph in section 8.4 to address "under conditions" 
(i.e. your last remark)
    See below.

> p. 22:
> Somehow mark the notion of time in the table, e.g. with horizontal lines
> between distinct export instances? Or add timestamp fields.
>
> p. 23:
> Field Count = 3 ?
>   
Good catch.
Figure 14 should be corrected.
>
> Some comments on Section 8:
>
>    The main advantage of the method specified in this document is the
>    reduction in the amount of measurement data that has to be
>    transferred from the Exporter to the Collector.
>
> I would like to add here "under some conditions" (or something similar)
> since the proposed method does not necessarily lead to a reduction of
> the amount of data.
>
>    The transfer of the commonPropertiesIDs originates some overhead.
>    Note that IPFIX allows reduced-size encoding of Information
>    Elements.  In cases where the range of the commonPropertiesID can be
>    restricted, reduced-size encoding can be applied also to the
>    commonPropertiesID, and would result in a further bandwidth
>    efficiency gain.
>
> I would say: the overhead of the commonPropertiesID IE is very
> significant if 64 bit are used. The length of the commonPropertiesID
> field also gives you a necessary condition if you ever want to reach a
> reduced amount of data: The length must be shorter than the length of
> the replaced IEs, otherwise you even increase the amount monitoring data!
> As a consequence, reduced-size encoding should be used whenever possible.
>   
Agreed.
>    The example in section 11.2 below uses IPFIX to export measurement
>    data for each received packet.  In that case, for a flow of 1000
>    packets the amount of data can be decreased more than 33 percent.
>
> The example in 11.2 refers to OWD measurements, which is a very special
> application where the proposed method is very beneficial. Maybe you
> should mention "OWD measurements" here, since 33 percent may not be the
> general case.
>
>    While the goal of this specification is to reduce the bandwidth, the
>    efficiency might be limited.
>
> As I said before, you can even increase the amount of data with the
> proposed method. So I suggest to explain under which conditions the
> approach achieves its goal.
> How many times do I need to refer to the common properties until the
> amount of data is reduced for the first time?
> This should be a simple calculation. Even if this number cannot be
> predicted in advance in pratice, it might be useful to estimate when I
> should use the approach.
>   
Proposal: add the following two paragraphs at the end of the section 8.4 
Efficiency Gain

    While the goal of this specification is to reduce the bandwidth,
    this technique might even lead to an increase in bandwidth usage
    under certain conditions.
    Taking into account the overhead of exporting the commonPropertiesID
    values, if the commonPropertiesID values are not used in future Data
    Records, this technique would actually increase the export
    bandwidth. A typical case would be the assignments of Common
    Properties based on past observed traffic, hoping that future flows
    would contain the same characteristics.

    Note that the efficiency gain would be directly proportional the
    re-use of the defined commonPropertiesID values (In other words, the
    more we re-use a commonPropertiesID value, the better the efficiency
    gain), with a theoretical limit where all the Data Records would use
    a single commonPropertiesID.

Feel free to modify the proposal as you wish.

> Regards,
> Gerhard
>
> Juergen Quittek wrote:
>   
>> Dear all,
>>
>> As agreed at the IPFIX session in San Diego last week
>> this is the WG last call on the Internet draft on
>> Reducing redundancy in IPFIX and PSAMP reports,
>> draft-ietf-ipfix-reducing-redundancy-01.txt.
>>
>> The WG last call starts today and will be closed on
>> December 1st.
>>
>> Please review the draft and send your comments!  Please also
>> send a message to the mailing list if you reviewed it and
>> have no comment to make!
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>>    Juergen
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> IPFIX mailing list
>> IPFIX@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix
>>     
>
>   
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> _______________________________________________
> IPFIX mailing list
> IPFIX@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix
>   


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Gerhard,
<blockquote cite="mid455D917A.7020003@informatik.uni-tuebingen.de"
 type="cite">
  <pre wrap="">Dear all,

Some meccorrections for draft-ietf-ipfix-reducing-redundancy-01:

fig. 7:
Shouldn't "index of properties A" be in front of "scrAddrA"?
  </pre>
</blockquote>
Well spot. This would be inline with figure 5<br>
<blockquote cite="mid455D917A.7020003@informatik.uni-tuebingen.de"
 type="cite">
  <pre wrap="">
p. 18:
it's =&gt; it is
etc... =&gt; etc.

p. 21:
"In that case, for a flow of 1000 packets the amount of data can be
decreased _by_ more than 33 percent"
can't =&gt; cannot
  </pre>
</blockquote>
This comes from section 11.2 "For a flow of 1000 packets this sums up
to 20018 bytes. This is a decrease of more than 33 percent."<br>
Maybe the proposal is to:<br>
1. Change section 11.2 to "For a flow of 1000 packets this sums up to
20018 bytes. This is a decrease of 33 percents".<br>
2. Modify the first paragraph in section 8.4:<br>
<blockquote> The passive One-Way Delay measurement example in section
11.2,&nbsp; which is a very special application where the proposed method is
very beneficial,&nbsp; uses IPFIX to export measurement data for each
received packet. In that case, for a flow of 1000 packets the amount of
data can be decreased by 33 percents"<br>
</blockquote>
3. Add an extra paragraph in section 8.4 to address "under conditions"
(i.e. your last remark)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; See below.<br>
<br>
<blockquote cite="mid455D917A.7020003@informatik.uni-tuebingen.de"
 type="cite">
  <pre wrap="">
p. 22:
Somehow mark the notion of time in the table, e.g. with horizontal lines
between distinct export instances? Or add timestamp fields.

p. 23:
Field Count = 3 ?
  </pre>
</blockquote>
Good catch.<br>
Figure 14 should be corrected.<br>
<blockquote cite="mid455D917A.7020003@informatik.uni-tuebingen.de"
 type="cite">
  <pre wrap="">

Some comments on Section 8:

   The main advantage of the method specified in this document is the
   reduction in the amount of measurement data that has to be
   transferred from the Exporter to the Collector.

I would like to add here "under some conditions" (or something similar)
since the proposed method does not necessarily lead to a reduction of
the amount of data.

   The transfer of the commonPropertiesIDs originates some overhead.
   Note that IPFIX allows reduced-size encoding of Information
   Elements.  In cases where the range of the commonPropertiesID can be
   restricted, reduced-size encoding can be applied also to the
   commonPropertiesID, and would result in a further bandwidth
   efficiency gain.

I would say: the overhead of the commonPropertiesID IE is very
significant if 64 bit are used. The length of the commonPropertiesID
field also gives you a necessary condition if you ever want to reach a
reduced amount of data: The length must be shorter than the length of
the replaced IEs, otherwise you even increase the amount monitoring data!
As a consequence, reduced-size encoding should be used whenever possible.
  </pre>
</blockquote>
Agreed.<br>
<blockquote cite="mid455D917A.7020003@informatik.uni-tuebingen.de"
 type="cite">
  <pre wrap="">
   The example in section 11.2 below uses IPFIX to export measurement
   data for each received packet.  In that case, for a flow of 1000
   packets the amount of data can be decreased more than 33 percent.

The example in 11.2 refers to OWD measurements, which is a very special
application where the proposed method is very beneficial. Maybe you
should mention "OWD measurements" here, since 33 percent may not be the
general case.

   While the goal of this specification is to reduce the bandwidth, the
   efficiency might be limited.

As I said before, you can even increase the amount of data with the
proposed method. So I suggest to explain under which conditions the
approach achieves its goal.
How many times do I need to refer to the common properties until the
amount of data is reduced for the first time?
This should be a simple calculation. Even if this number cannot be
predicted in advance in pratice, it might be useful to estimate when I
should use the approach.
  </pre>
</blockquote>
Proposal: add the following two paragraphs at the end of the section
8.4 Efficiency Gain <br>
<br>
<blockquote>While the goal of this specification is to reduce the
bandwidth, this
technique might even lead to an increase in bandwidth usage under
certain conditions. <br>
Taking into account the overhead of exporting the commonPropertiesID
values, if the commonPropertiesID values are not used in future Data
Records, this technique would actually increase the export bandwidth. A
typical case would be the assignments of Common Properties based on
past observed traffic, hoping that future flows would contain the same
characteristics. <br>
  <br>
Note that the efficiency gain would be directly proportional the re-use
of the defined commonPropertiesID values (In other words, the more we
re-use a commonPropertiesID value, the better the efficiency gain),
with a theoretical limit where all the Data Records would use a single
commonPropertiesID.<br>
</blockquote>
Feel free to modify the proposal as you wish.<br>
<br>
<blockquote cite="mid455D917A.7020003@informatik.uni-tuebingen.de"
 type="cite">
  <pre wrap="">
Regards,
Gerhard

Juergen Quittek wrote:
  </pre>
  <blockquote type="cite">
    <pre wrap="">Dear all,

As agreed at the IPFIX session in San Diego last week
this is the WG last call on the Internet draft on
Reducing redundancy in IPFIX and PSAMP reports,
draft-ietf-ipfix-reducing-redundancy-01.txt.

The WG last call starts today and will be closed on
December 1st.

Please review the draft and send your comments!  Please also
send a message to the mailing list if you reviewed it and
have no comment to make!

Thanks,

   Juergen


_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:IPFIX@ietf.org">IPFIX@ietf.org</a>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix</a>
    </pre>
  </blockquote>
  <pre wrap=""><!---->
  </pre>
  <pre wrap="">
<hr size="4" width="90%">
_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:IPFIX@ietf.org">IPFIX@ietf.org</a>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix</a>
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Gerhard,
> Dear all,
>
> Some meccorrections for draft-ietf-ipfix-reducing-redundancy-01:
>
> fig. 7:
> Shouldn't "index of properties A" be in front of "scrAddrA"?
>   
Well spot. This would be inline with figure 5
> p. 18:
> it's => it is
> etc... => etc.
>
> p. 21:
> "In that case, for a flow of 1000 packets the amount of data can be
> decreased _by_ more than 33 percent"
> can't => cannot
>   
This comes from section 11.2 "For a flow of 1000 packets this sums up to 
20018 bytes. This is a decrease of more than 33 percent."
Maybe the proposal is to:
1. Change section 11.2 to "For a flow of 1000 packets this sums up to 
20018 bytes. This is a decrease of 33 percents".
2. Modify the first paragraph in section 8.4:

    The passive One-Way Delay measurement example in section 11.2, 
    which is a very special application where the proposed method is
    very beneficial,  uses IPFIX to export measurement data for each
    received packet. In that case, for a flow of 1000 packets the amount
    of data can be decreased by 33 percents"

3. Add an extra paragraph in section 8.4 to address "under conditions" 
(i.e. your last remark)
    See below.

> p. 22:
> Somehow mark the notion of time in the table, e.g. with horizontal lines
> between distinct export instances? Or add timestamp fields.
>
> p. 23:
> Field Count = 3 ?
>   
Good catch.
Figure 14 should be corrected.
>
> Some comments on Section 8:
>
>    The main advantage of the method specified in this document is the
>    reduction in the amount of measurement data that has to be
>    transferred from the Exporter to the Collector.
>
> I would like to add here "under some conditions" (or something similar)
> since the proposed method does not necessarily lead to a reduction of
> the amount of data.
>
>    The transfer of the commonPropertiesIDs originates some overhead.
>    Note that IPFIX allows reduced-size encoding of Information
>    Elements.  In cases where the range of the commonPropertiesID can be
>    restricted, reduced-size encoding can be applied also to the
>    commonPropertiesID, and would result in a further bandwidth
>    efficiency gain.
>
> I would say: the overhead of the commonPropertiesID IE is very
> significant if 64 bit are used. The length of the commonPropertiesID
> field also gives you a necessary condition if you ever want to reach a
> reduced amount of data: The length must be shorter than the length of
> the replaced IEs, otherwise you even increase the amount monitoring data!
> As a consequence, reduced-size encoding should be used whenever possible.
>   
Agreed.
>    The example in section 11.2 below uses IPFIX to export measurement
>    data for each received packet.  In that case, for a flow of 1000
>    packets the amount of data can be decreased more than 33 percent.
>
> The example in 11.2 refers to OWD measurements, which is a very special
> application where the proposed method is very beneficial. Maybe you
> should mention "OWD measurements" here, since 33 percent may not be the
> general case.
>
>    While the goal of this specification is to reduce the bandwidth, the
>    efficiency might be limited.
>
> As I said before, you can even increase the amount of data with the
> proposed method. So I suggest to explain under which conditions the
> approach achieves its goal.
> How many times do I need to refer to the common properties until the
> amount of data is reduced for the first time?
> This should be a simple calculation. Even if this number cannot be
> predicted in advance in pratice, it might be useful to estimate when I
> should use the approach.
>   
Proposal: add the following two paragraphs at the end of the section 8.4 
Efficiency Gain

    While the goal of this specification is to reduce the bandwidth,
    this technique might even lead to an increase in bandwidth usage
    under certain conditions.
    Taking into account the overhead of exporting the commonPropertiesID
    values, if the commonPropertiesID values are not used in future Data
    Records, this technique would actually increase the export
    bandwidth. A typical case would be the assignments of Common
    Properties based on past observed traffic, hoping that future flows
    would contain the same characteristics.

    Note that the efficiency gain would be directly proportional the
    re-use of the defined commonPropertiesID values (In other words, the
    more we re-use a commonPropertiesID value, the better the efficiency
    gain), with a theoretical limit where all the Data Records would use
    a single commonPropertiesID.

Feel free to modify the proposal as you wish.

> Regards,
> Gerhard
>
> Juergen Quittek wrote:
>   
>> Dear all,
>>
>> As agreed at the IPFIX session in San Diego last week
>> this is the WG last call on the Internet draft on
>> Reducing redundancy in IPFIX and PSAMP reports,
>> draft-ietf-ipfix-reducing-redundancy-01.txt.
>>
>> The WG last call starts today and will be closed on
>> December 1st.
>>
>> Please review the draft and send your comments!  Please also
>> send a message to the mailing list if you reviewed it and
>> have no comment to make!
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>>    Juergen
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> IPFIX mailing list
>> IPFIX@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix
>>     
>
>   
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> _______________________________________________
> IPFIX mailing list
> IPFIX@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix
>   


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Gerhard,
<blockquote cite="mid455D917A.7020003@informatik.uni-tuebingen.de"
 type="cite">
  <pre wrap="">Dear all,

Some meccorrections for draft-ietf-ipfix-reducing-redundancy-01:

fig. 7:
Shouldn't "index of properties A" be in front of "scrAddrA"?
  </pre>
</blockquote>
Well spot. This would be inline with figure 5<br>
<blockquote cite="mid455D917A.7020003@informatik.uni-tuebingen.de"
 type="cite">
  <pre wrap="">
p. 18:
it's =&gt; it is
etc... =&gt; etc.

p. 21:
"In that case, for a flow of 1000 packets the amount of data can be
decreased _by_ more than 33 percent"
can't =&gt; cannot
  </pre>
</blockquote>
This comes from section 11.2 "For a flow of 1000 packets this sums up
to 20018 bytes. This is a decrease of more than 33 percent."<br>
Maybe the proposal is to:<br>
1. Change section 11.2 to "For a flow of 1000 packets this sums up to
20018 bytes. This is a decrease of 33 percents".<br>
2. Modify the first paragraph in section 8.4:<br>
<blockquote> The passive One-Way Delay measurement example in section
11.2,&nbsp; which is a very special application where the proposed method is
very beneficial,&nbsp; uses IPFIX to export measurement data for each
received packet. In that case, for a flow of 1000 packets the amount of
data can be decreased by 33 percents"<br>
</blockquote>
3. Add an extra paragraph in section 8.4 to address "under conditions"
(i.e. your last remark)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; See below.<br>
<br>
<blockquote cite="mid455D917A.7020003@informatik.uni-tuebingen.de"
 type="cite">
  <pre wrap="">
p. 22:
Somehow mark the notion of time in the table, e.g. with horizontal lines
between distinct export instances? Or add timestamp fields.

p. 23:
Field Count = 3 ?
  </pre>
</blockquote>
Good catch.<br>
Figure 14 should be corrected.<br>
<blockquote cite="mid455D917A.7020003@informatik.uni-tuebingen.de"
 type="cite">
  <pre wrap="">

Some comments on Section 8:

   The main advantage of the method specified in this document is the
   reduction in the amount of measurement data that has to be
   transferred from the Exporter to the Collector.

I would like to add here "under some conditions" (or something similar)
since the proposed method does not necessarily lead to a reduction of
the amount of data.

   The transfer of the commonPropertiesIDs originates some overhead.
   Note that IPFIX allows reduced-size encoding of Information
   Elements.  In cases where the range of the commonPropertiesID can be
   restricted, reduced-size encoding can be applied also to the
   commonPropertiesID, and would result in a further bandwidth
   efficiency gain.

I would say: the overhead of the commonPropertiesID IE is very
significant if 64 bit are used. The length of the commonPropertiesID
field also gives you a necessary condition if you ever want to reach a
reduced amount of data: The length must be shorter than the length of
the replaced IEs, otherwise you even increase the amount monitoring data!
As a consequence, reduced-size encoding should be used whenever possible.
  </pre>
</blockquote>
Agreed.<br>
<blockquote cite="mid455D917A.7020003@informatik.uni-tuebingen.de"
 type="cite">
  <pre wrap="">
   The example in section 11.2 below uses IPFIX to export measurement
   data for each received packet.  In that case, for a flow of 1000
   packets the amount of data can be decreased more than 33 percent.

The example in 11.2 refers to OWD measurements, which is a very special
application where the proposed method is very beneficial. Maybe you
should mention "OWD measurements" here, since 33 percent may not be the
general case.

   While the goal of this specification is to reduce the bandwidth, the
   efficiency might be limited.

As I said before, you can even increase the amount of data with the
proposed method. So I suggest to explain under which conditions the
approach achieves its goal.
How many times do I need to refer to the common properties until the
amount of data is reduced for the first time?
This should be a simple calculation. Even if this number cannot be
predicted in advance in pratice, it might be useful to estimate when I
should use the approach.
  </pre>
</blockquote>
Proposal: add the following two paragraphs at the end of the section
8.4 Efficiency Gain <br>
<br>
<blockquote>While the goal of this specification is to reduce the
bandwidth, this
technique might even lead to an increase in bandwidth usage under
certain conditions. <br>
Taking into account the overhead of exporting the commonPropertiesID
values, if the commonPropertiesID values are not used in future Data
Records, this technique would actually increase the export bandwidth. A
typical case would be the assignments of Common Properties based on
past observed traffic, hoping that future flows would contain the same
characteristics. <br>
  <br>
Note that the efficiency gain would be directly proportional the re-use
of the defined commonPropertiesID values (In other words, the more we
re-use a commonPropertiesID value, the better the efficiency gain),
with a theoretical limit where all the Data Records would use a single
commonPropertiesID.<br>
</blockquote>
Feel free to modify the proposal as you wish.<br>
<br>
<blockquote cite="mid455D917A.7020003@informatik.uni-tuebingen.de"
 type="cite">
  <pre wrap="">
Regards,
Gerhard

Juergen Quittek wrote:
  </pre>
  <blockquote type="cite">
    <pre wrap="">Dear all,

As agreed at the IPFIX session in San Diego last week
this is the WG last call on the Internet draft on
Reducing redundancy in IPFIX and PSAMP reports,
draft-ietf-ipfix-reducing-redundancy-01.txt.

The WG last call starts today and will be closed on
December 1st.

Please review the draft and send your comments!  Please also
send a message to the mailing list if you reviewed it and
have no comment to make!

Thanks,

   Juergen


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  <pre wrap=""><!---->
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From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Thu Dec 07 09:33:48 2006
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Date: Thu, 07 Dec 2006 15:33:59 +0100
From: Gerhard Muenz <muenz@informatik.uni-tuebingen.de>
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To: Benoit Claise <bclaise@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] WG last call on
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Benoit, Elisa,

Benoit Claise wrote:
>> p. 21:
>> "In that case, for a flow of 1000 packets the amount of data can be
>> decreased _by_ more than 33 percent"

Actually, I thought I found a typo, thinking that "_by_" should be added
("decreased by"), but maybe I'm wrong and it's good English without.
Sorry if my comment was not clear.


> This comes from section 11.2 "For a flow of 1000 packets this sums up t=
o
> 20018 bytes. This is a decrease of more than 33 percent."
> Maybe the proposal is to:
> 1. Change section 11.2 to "For a flow of 1000 packets this sums up to
> 20018 bytes. This is a decrease of 33 percents".
> 2. Modify the first paragraph in section 8.4:
>=20
>     The passive One-Way Delay measurement example in section 11.2,=20
>     which is a very special application where the proposed method is
>     very beneficial,  uses IPFIX to export measurement data for each
>     received packet. In that case, for a flow of 1000 packets the amoun=
t
>     of data can be decreased by 33 percents"
>=20
> 3. Add an extra paragraph in section 8.4 to address "under conditions"
> (i.e. your last remark)
>     See below.

As you like. I'm also fine this the original phrase.


>> Some comments on Section 8:
>>
>>    The main advantage of the method specified in this document is the
>>    reduction in the amount of measurement data that has to be
>>    transferred from the Exporter to the Collector.
>>
>> I would like to add here "under some conditions" (or something similar=
)
>> since the proposed method does not necessarily lead to a reduction of
>> the amount of data.
>>
>>    The transfer of the commonPropertiesIDs originates some overhead.
>>    Note that IPFIX allows reduced-size encoding of Information
>>    Elements.  In cases where the range of the commonPropertiesID can b=
e
>>    restricted, reduced-size encoding can be applied also to the
>>    commonPropertiesID, and would result in a further bandwidth
>>    efficiency gain.
>>
>> I would say: the overhead of the commonPropertiesID IE is very
>> significant if 64 bit are used. The length of the commonPropertiesID
>> field also gives you a necessary condition if you ever want to reach a
>> reduced amount of data: The length must be shorter than the length of
>> the replaced IEs, otherwise you even increase the amount monitoring da=
ta!
>> As a consequence, reduced-size encoding should be used whenever possib=
le.
>>  =20
> Agreed.

Elisa proposed a "RECOMMENDED" here, but see my answer:
http://www1.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/ipfix/current/msg03774.html
"You should add that the length of the commonPropertiesID field has to
be shorter than the length of the replaced fields, otherwise the amount
of data is increased.
You could note that a big difference between the length of the replaced
fields and the length of the commonPropertiesID field increases the
efficiency gain."


>>    The example in section 11.2 below uses IPFIX to export measurement
>>    data for each received packet.  In that case, for a flow of 1000
>>    packets the amount of data can be decreased more than 33 percent.
>>
>> The example in 11.2 refers to OWD measurements, which is a very specia=
l
>> application where the proposed method is very beneficial. Maybe you
>> should mention "OWD measurements" here, since 33 percent may not be th=
e
>> general case.
>>
>>    While the goal of this specification is to reduce the bandwidth, th=
e
>>    efficiency might be limited.
>>
>> As I said before, you can even increase the amount of data with the
>> proposed method. So I suggest to explain under which conditions the
>> approach achieves its goal.
>> How many times do I need to refer to the common properties until the
>> amount of data is reduced for the first time?
>> This should be a simple calculation. Even if this number cannot be
>> predicted in advance in pratice, it might be useful to estimate when I
>> should use the approach.
>>  =20
> Proposal: add the following two paragraphs at the end of the section 8.=
4
> Efficiency Gain
>=20
>     While the goal of this specification is to reduce the bandwidth,
>     this technique might even lead to an increase in bandwidth usage
>     under certain conditions.
>     Taking into account the overhead of exporting the commonPropertiesI=
D
>     values, if the commonPropertiesID values are not used in future Dat=
a
>     Records, this technique would actually increase the export
>     bandwidth. A typical case would be the assignments of Common
>     Properties based on past observed traffic, hoping that future flows
>     would contain the same characteristics.
>=20
>     Note that the efficiency gain would be directly proportional the
>     re-use of the defined commonPropertiesID values (In other words, th=
e
>     more we re-use a commonPropertiesID value, the better the efficienc=
y
>     gain), with a theoretical limit where all the Data Records would us=
e
>     a single commonPropertiesID.
>=20
> Feel free to modify the proposal as you wish.

Looks good to me.

Regards,
Gerhard


--=20
Dipl.-Ing. Gerhard M=FCnz
Computer Networks and Internet
Wilhelm Schickard Institute for Computer Science
University of Tuebingen
Sand 13 (Room B309), D-72076 Tuebingen, Germany
Phone:  +49 7071 29-70534       Fax: +49 7071 29-5220
E-mail: muenz@informatik.uni-tuebingen.de
WWW:    http://net.informatik.uni-tuebingen.de/~muenz

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Benoit, Elisa,

Benoit Claise wrote:
>> p. 21:
>> "In that case, for a flow of 1000 packets the amount of data can be
>> decreased _by_ more than 33 percent"

Actually, I thought I found a typo, thinking that "_by_" should be added
("decreased by"), but maybe I'm wrong and it's good English without.
Sorry if my comment was not clear.


> This comes from section 11.2 "For a flow of 1000 packets this sums up t=
o
> 20018 bytes. This is a decrease of more than 33 percent."
> Maybe the proposal is to:
> 1. Change section 11.2 to "For a flow of 1000 packets this sums up to
> 20018 bytes. This is a decrease of 33 percents".
> 2. Modify the first paragraph in section 8.4:
>=20
>     The passive One-Way Delay measurement example in section 11.2,=20
>     which is a very special application where the proposed method is
>     very beneficial,  uses IPFIX to export measurement data for each
>     received packet. In that case, for a flow of 1000 packets the amoun=
t
>     of data can be decreased by 33 percents"
>=20
> 3. Add an extra paragraph in section 8.4 to address "under conditions"
> (i.e. your last remark)
>     See below.

As you like. I'm also fine this the original phrase.


>> Some comments on Section 8:
>>
>>    The main advantage of the method specified in this document is the
>>    reduction in the amount of measurement data that has to be
>>    transferred from the Exporter to the Collector.
>>
>> I would like to add here "under some conditions" (or something similar=
)
>> since the proposed method does not necessarily lead to a reduction of
>> the amount of data.
>>
>>    The transfer of the commonPropertiesIDs originates some overhead.
>>    Note that IPFIX allows reduced-size encoding of Information
>>    Elements.  In cases where the range of the commonPropertiesID can b=
e
>>    restricted, reduced-size encoding can be applied also to the
>>    commonPropertiesID, and would result in a further bandwidth
>>    efficiency gain.
>>
>> I would say: the overhead of the commonPropertiesID IE is very
>> significant if 64 bit are used. The length of the commonPropertiesID
>> field also gives you a necessary condition if you ever want to reach a
>> reduced amount of data: The length must be shorter than the length of
>> the replaced IEs, otherwise you even increase the amount monitoring da=
ta!
>> As a consequence, reduced-size encoding should be used whenever possib=
le.
>>  =20
> Agreed.

Elisa proposed a "RECOMMENDED" here, but see my answer:
http://www1.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/ipfix/current/msg03774.html
"You should add that the length of the commonPropertiesID field has to
be shorter than the length of the replaced fields, otherwise the amount
of data is increased.
You could note that a big difference between the length of the replaced
fields and the length of the commonPropertiesID field increases the
efficiency gain."


>>    The example in section 11.2 below uses IPFIX to export measurement
>>    data for each received packet.  In that case, for a flow of 1000
>>    packets the amount of data can be decreased more than 33 percent.
>>
>> The example in 11.2 refers to OWD measurements, which is a very specia=
l
>> application where the proposed method is very beneficial. Maybe you
>> should mention "OWD measurements" here, since 33 percent may not be th=
e
>> general case.
>>
>>    While the goal of this specification is to reduce the bandwidth, th=
e
>>    efficiency might be limited.
>>
>> As I said before, you can even increase the amount of data with the
>> proposed method. So I suggest to explain under which conditions the
>> approach achieves its goal.
>> How many times do I need to refer to the common properties until the
>> amount of data is reduced for the first time?
>> This should be a simple calculation. Even if this number cannot be
>> predicted in advance in pratice, it might be useful to estimate when I
>> should use the approach.
>>  =20
> Proposal: add the following two paragraphs at the end of the section 8.=
4
> Efficiency Gain
>=20
>     While the goal of this specification is to reduce the bandwidth,
>     this technique might even lead to an increase in bandwidth usage
>     under certain conditions.
>     Taking into account the overhead of exporting the commonPropertiesI=
D
>     values, if the commonPropertiesID values are not used in future Dat=
a
>     Records, this technique would actually increase the export
>     bandwidth. A typical case would be the assignments of Common
>     Properties based on past observed traffic, hoping that future flows
>     would contain the same characteristics.
>=20
>     Note that the efficiency gain would be directly proportional the
>     re-use of the defined commonPropertiesID values (In other words, th=
e
>     more we re-use a commonPropertiesID value, the better the efficienc=
y
>     gain), with a theoretical limit where all the Data Records would us=
e
>     a single commonPropertiesID.
>=20
> Feel free to modify the proposal as you wish.

Looks good to me.

Regards,
Gerhard


--=20
Dipl.-Ing. Gerhard M=FCnz
Computer Networks and Internet
Wilhelm Schickard Institute for Computer Science
University of Tuebingen
Sand 13 (Room B309), D-72076 Tuebingen, Germany
Phone:  +49 7071 29-70534       Fax: +49 7071 29-5220
E-mail: muenz@informatik.uni-tuebingen.de
WWW:    http://net.informatik.uni-tuebingen.de/~muenz

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Benoit Claise wrote:
> Andrew,
[SNIP]
>> My concern wasn't really directed at the draft itself, but just the
>> name "common properties".  From IPFIX-PROTO:
>>  "A Flow is defined as a set of IP packets passing an Observation   
>> Point in the network during a certain time interval.  All packets   
>> belonging to a particular Flow have a set of common properties."
>>
>> And then from IPFIX-INFO:
>>   Description of commonPropertiesId:
>>      An identifier of a set of common properties that is unique per
>>      Observation Domain.  Typically, this Information Element is used
>>      to link to information reported in separate records.
>>
>> The terminology is almost identical.  The commonPropertiesId refers
>> to "a set of common properties" that is quite different from ones
>> that determine a Flow.
>
> What about something such as?
> Description of commonPropertiesId:
>      An identifier of a set of common properties between different Flows.
>      The that is unique per Observation Domain. 
>      Typically, this Information Element is used
>      to link to information reported in separate records.

I suggested something quite similar to Elisa:
  An identifier of a set of properties that is common across more
  that one Flow.  Typically, this Information Element is used to
  link to information reported in separate records.  The identifier
  is unique per Transport Session and Observation Domain.

Note: the uniqueness of the cpID needs redefined to include the
Transport Session.


>>>> Is there any need to define a new term for "Specific
>>>> Properties"? These are just part of a normal Data Record.
>>>> For example:
>>>> "... The rows are then referenced by the Specific Properties
>>>> by using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>>>> identifier."
>>>>
>>>> could simply be:
>>>> "... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by
>>>> using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>>>> identifier."
>>>
>>> In your example, the "Data Records" doesn't mean the full data 
>>> records before applying the redundancy reduction mechanism but only a 
>>> part of it.
>>> So it might be confusing... That's the trick we found.
>>>
>>> However, I could agree that the draft would work without a formal 
>>> (upper case) definition.... So do you have the same idea for the 
>>> Common Properties?
>>
>> Considering there is a commonPropertiesID, I am quite happy with you
>> referring to Common Properties.
>
> Ok. So let's see how the draft looks like if we remove the "Specific 
> Properties" formal definition but if we keep the "Common Properties" one.

Sounds good.


>> There seems to be a bit of a conceptual difference here though.  You
>> seem to imagine that an Exporting Process has a set of IPFIX Data
>> Records which it then applies some processing to to get some new
>> special IPFIX Data Records and some Common Property options.  The
>> original set of Data Records may never actually exist, depending on
>> how the scheme is implemented.
>
> Sure, this is an implementation detail, but conceptually, we want to 
> reduce "something". How do you call this "something"?

There are already several names for the something.  Most common is Flows
or data.  Sometimes even "Flow Record" but I think that term is too
easily confused with "Data Record".  Data Record has a very specific
meaning and is not what is meant here.  A Data Record is defined by
an IPFIX Template.  The Flows that are sent from the Metering Process
to the Exporting Process have no set format.


>    This document describes a bandwidth saving method for exporting flow 
>    or packet information using the IP Flow Information Export (IPFIX) 
>    protocol.
> 
> Anyway, I think that we're diverging from your initial issue which was about "Specific
> Properties"...
> 
> 
>> For me, the only set of IPFIX Data
>> Records to consider are the ones which are actually sent.
[SNIP]
>>>> Are they meaningful in IPFIX? i.e. per the PROTO will an option
>>>> with scope but no data be deemed invalidated by the Collector.
>>>> Scope without data is the same as never having recieved the
>>>> mapping in the first place. I think that it would be up to the
>>>> implementation but it seems like a good idea so if we can't add
>>>> it to the PROTO can we put it in the implementation guidelines?
>>>>
>>>> How do you propose to withdraw common properties when they are
>>>> associated with a template rather than the Common Properties index?
>>>
>>> I don't ;) This is the reason why the use the Common Properties index 
>>> is a cleaner design.
>>
>> I think withdrawal messages should work in general for options
>> data, so why not send an empty record with the template as scope?
> I guess that you wanted to say:
>     I think withdrawal messages should work in general for options
>     data, so why not send an empty record with the _common property_ as 
> scope?
> Well, I prefer to have a clear design so that this draft is really 
> independent, with its withdrawal mechanism.

Then using the template ID to identify Common Properties can be
mentioned in passing, which I guess it is, in 8.3, however it is
also discussed in a little detail in section 4.1.1 (and figure 9),
and section 7.  It seems that these details should be removed.


> Otherwise, you're telling in this I-RFC the standard track IPFIX 
> protocol should consider an empty record as a withdrawal. This could be 
> true a true assumption, but this is not clearly explained/specified!

Not at all.  Either withdrawing options in this way is valid in IPFIX,
in which case Reducing Redundancy can use it, or it a valid technique
for anybody.  Now I'm not declaring that this is a technique for all
is within the scope of the draft.  If red-red is going to use this
technique though we should decide in the WG that it is valid and say
so in the implementation guidelines or the "Managing Scope" draft.


>>>> 4. Specifications for bandwidth saving information export
>>>>
>>>> What is being specified here that isn't true for ALL options as
>>>> described in IPFIX-PROTO?
>>>
>>> What do you suggest?
>>
>> Well it seems that section three really explains almost the same
>> thing 3 times.  The section 4 explains most of it again (with a
>> bit more info) another 3 times.
>>
>> I would prefer section 3 to simply explain the technique.  Walk
>> through how the information from a Flow is split into two parts,
>> and then add the bit from section 4 how these two parts are
>> exported.
>>
>> Using more than one CPid in a record should be part of the
>> advanced techniques once the basics are made clear.  Per packet
>> should just be a detailed example at the end.
>>
>>>> I think section 3 does a better job of explaining how all this
>>>> works. I'm really not sure what section 4 adds.
>>>
>>> The idea was to put the specs in section 4 while the section 3 was 
>>> the high level solution.
>>
>> Rereading it, I see that now, but there seems to be a fair amount
>> of repetition.
>
> Let me ask the question differently. Do you see this repetition as problem?

Yes.  I think the draft would be cleared if how options work was left
to IPFIX-PROTO.  red-red should reference that, then build describe
exactly how the basic Common Properties work for the simple case, from
concept to execution.

The other variations on this can then build upon the proper foundation
of the simple case.  This way the reader can understand how the system
works before you introduce the concept of including more than one
commonPropertiesId in a Template/Data Record.


[SNIP]
>>>> The text reads:
>>>> Common Properties IDs are unique per SCTP association and per 
>>>> Observation Domain. If the Collecting Process receives a common 
>>>> Properties ID which has already been received but which has not 
>>>> previously been withdrawn (i.e. a commonPropertiesID from the same 
>>>> Exporter Observation Domain with the same Template ID received on 
>>>> the SCTP association), then the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the 
>>>> association.
>>> This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]
>>>
>>>  Template IDs are unique per SCTP association and per Observation  
>>>  Domain.  If the Collecting Process receives a Template which has  
>>>  already been received but which has not previously been withdrawn    
>>> (i.e. a Template Record from the same Exporter Observation Domain     
>>> with the same Template ID received on the SCTP association), then    
>>> the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the association.
>>>
>>>>
>>>> and:
>>>> If the Collecting Process receives a Common Properties Withdrawal 
>>>> message for a Common Properties that it has not received before on 
>>>> this SCTP assocation, it MUST reset the SCTP association, discard 
>>>> the IPFIX Message, and SHOULD log the error as it does for malformed 
>>>> IPFIX Messages.
>>>> I think this might go against IPFIX-PROTO.
>>> This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]
>>
>> These are similar to what IPFIX-PROTO says about templates, but that
>> doesn't mean the text can just be used to talk about Data Records sent
>> for Options Templates.
>>
>> Option data withdrawal messages are not mentioned in IPFIX-PROTO,
>> although I think they can work.  However, in general options data with
>> the same scope as an earlier record will just overwrite the older
>> record.
>
> See my previous remark about an independent draft.

What?

AFAIK red-red is an information draft aimed at explaining how a technique
you can use with an IPFIX compliant Exporter/Collector.  IPFIX-PROTO says
nothing about withdrawing options data and if this draft says:
  If the Collecting Process receives a common Properties ID which has
  already been received but which has not previously been withdrawn ...
  then the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the association.

Then it is expanding on what IPFIX-PROTO says and is no longer just a
way of using IPFIX but an extension to it.  If we accept that withdrawing
options is part of IPFIX today then this is about the only extension
being asked for.

I can see why you want it, but the problem you are trying to solve here
is the same for ALL options, not just Common Property definitions.


[SNIP]
> In this draft, we require a mechanism such as the following:
> "If the Common Properties are not refreshed before that lifetime has   
> expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard the corresponding   
> definition of the commonPropertiesID and any current and future   
> associated Data Records. In which case, an alarm MUST be logged. "

Why is it required for common properties and not other options?
Why is it ok to use a mechanism that is not part of the protocol?

> Because there is no withdraw message with UDP:
> " If UDP is selected as the transport protocol, the commonPropertiesID
>   Template Withdraw Messages MUST not be used, as this method is
>   inefficient due to the unreliable nature of UDP."
> So I'm wondering why we are discussing this?

Because you're trying to extend the protocol because you don't think
it's good enough.  While I agree that the protocol could do a better
job of handling options, I think this extension is out of scope of
the draft.


> Let me come back to your questions:
> Q: What happened to storing it until the option turned up.
> A:
> 
>    If the Collecting Process has received the Specific Properties Data 
>    Record before the associated Common Properties Data Record, the 
>    Collecting Process MAY store the Specific Properties Data Record and 
>    await the retransmission or out-of-order arrival of the Common 
>    Properties Data Record.  

Fine.


> Q: Furthermore you shouldn't dictate the the record is discarded, just 
> because you
> can't tell a piece of potentially trivial information about a flow
> doesn't mean it's meaningless.
> A: without the Common Properties, we can't decode the records. So we 
> must discard them

Surely that depends on what the Common Properties show.  Perhaps the
particular properties that are common aren't important.  Similarly,
if a normal full Data Record was received without something the
exporter thought was necessary, it could be discarded.


> Q: The Common Properties in question could be anything.
> A: I think we should limit this draft to Common Properties

It wasn't a question and your answer makes no sense.  I'm saying
that the properties defined by a particular cpID could be something
that is not important to the Collector.  Perhaps it's the
classOfService field and the collector doesn't use it.


Andrew

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Benoit Claise wrote:
> Andrew,
[SNIP]
>> My concern wasn't really directed at the draft itself, but just the
>> name "common properties".  From IPFIX-PROTO:
>>  "A Flow is defined as a set of IP packets passing an Observation   
>> Point in the network during a certain time interval.  All packets   
>> belonging to a particular Flow have a set of common properties."
>>
>> And then from IPFIX-INFO:
>>   Description of commonPropertiesId:
>>      An identifier of a set of common properties that is unique per
>>      Observation Domain.  Typically, this Information Element is used
>>      to link to information reported in separate records.
>>
>> The terminology is almost identical.  The commonPropertiesId refers
>> to "a set of common properties" that is quite different from ones
>> that determine a Flow.
>
> What about something such as?
> Description of commonPropertiesId:
>      An identifier of a set of common properties between different Flows.
>      The that is unique per Observation Domain. 
>      Typically, this Information Element is used
>      to link to information reported in separate records.

I suggested something quite similar to Elisa:
  An identifier of a set of properties that is common across more
  that one Flow.  Typically, this Information Element is used to
  link to information reported in separate records.  The identifier
  is unique per Transport Session and Observation Domain.

Note: the uniqueness of the cpID needs redefined to include the
Transport Session.


>>>> Is there any need to define a new term for "Specific
>>>> Properties"? These are just part of a normal Data Record.
>>>> For example:
>>>> "... The rows are then referenced by the Specific Properties
>>>> by using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>>>> identifier."
>>>>
>>>> could simply be:
>>>> "... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by
>>>> using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>>>> identifier."
>>>
>>> In your example, the "Data Records" doesn't mean the full data 
>>> records before applying the redundancy reduction mechanism but only a 
>>> part of it.
>>> So it might be confusing... That's the trick we found.
>>>
>>> However, I could agree that the draft would work without a formal 
>>> (upper case) definition.... So do you have the same idea for the 
>>> Common Properties?
>>
>> Considering there is a commonPropertiesID, I am quite happy with you
>> referring to Common Properties.
>
> Ok. So let's see how the draft looks like if we remove the "Specific 
> Properties" formal definition but if we keep the "Common Properties" one.

Sounds good.


>> There seems to be a bit of a conceptual difference here though.  You
>> seem to imagine that an Exporting Process has a set of IPFIX Data
>> Records which it then applies some processing to to get some new
>> special IPFIX Data Records and some Common Property options.  The
>> original set of Data Records may never actually exist, depending on
>> how the scheme is implemented.
>
> Sure, this is an implementation detail, but conceptually, we want to 
> reduce "something". How do you call this "something"?

There are already several names for the something.  Most common is Flows
or data.  Sometimes even "Flow Record" but I think that term is too
easily confused with "Data Record".  Data Record has a very specific
meaning and is not what is meant here.  A Data Record is defined by
an IPFIX Template.  The Flows that are sent from the Metering Process
to the Exporting Process have no set format.


>    This document describes a bandwidth saving method for exporting flow 
>    or packet information using the IP Flow Information Export (IPFIX) 
>    protocol.
> 
> Anyway, I think that we're diverging from your initial issue which was about "Specific
> Properties"...
> 
> 
>> For me, the only set of IPFIX Data
>> Records to consider are the ones which are actually sent.
[SNIP]
>>>> Are they meaningful in IPFIX? i.e. per the PROTO will an option
>>>> with scope but no data be deemed invalidated by the Collector.
>>>> Scope without data is the same as never having recieved the
>>>> mapping in the first place. I think that it would be up to the
>>>> implementation but it seems like a good idea so if we can't add
>>>> it to the PROTO can we put it in the implementation guidelines?
>>>>
>>>> How do you propose to withdraw common properties when they are
>>>> associated with a template rather than the Common Properties index?
>>>
>>> I don't ;) This is the reason why the use the Common Properties index 
>>> is a cleaner design.
>>
>> I think withdrawal messages should work in general for options
>> data, so why not send an empty record with the template as scope?
> I guess that you wanted to say:
>     I think withdrawal messages should work in general for options
>     data, so why not send an empty record with the _common property_ as 
> scope?
> Well, I prefer to have a clear design so that this draft is really 
> independent, with its withdrawal mechanism.

Then using the template ID to identify Common Properties can be
mentioned in passing, which I guess it is, in 8.3, however it is
also discussed in a little detail in section 4.1.1 (and figure 9),
and section 7.  It seems that these details should be removed.


> Otherwise, you're telling in this I-RFC the standard track IPFIX 
> protocol should consider an empty record as a withdrawal. This could be 
> true a true assumption, but this is not clearly explained/specified!

Not at all.  Either withdrawing options in this way is valid in IPFIX,
in which case Reducing Redundancy can use it, or it a valid technique
for anybody.  Now I'm not declaring that this is a technique for all
is within the scope of the draft.  If red-red is going to use this
technique though we should decide in the WG that it is valid and say
so in the implementation guidelines or the "Managing Scope" draft.


>>>> 4. Specifications for bandwidth saving information export
>>>>
>>>> What is being specified here that isn't true for ALL options as
>>>> described in IPFIX-PROTO?
>>>
>>> What do you suggest?
>>
>> Well it seems that section three really explains almost the same
>> thing 3 times.  The section 4 explains most of it again (with a
>> bit more info) another 3 times.
>>
>> I would prefer section 3 to simply explain the technique.  Walk
>> through how the information from a Flow is split into two parts,
>> and then add the bit from section 4 how these two parts are
>> exported.
>>
>> Using more than one CPid in a record should be part of the
>> advanced techniques once the basics are made clear.  Per packet
>> should just be a detailed example at the end.
>>
>>>> I think section 3 does a better job of explaining how all this
>>>> works. I'm really not sure what section 4 adds.
>>>
>>> The idea was to put the specs in section 4 while the section 3 was 
>>> the high level solution.
>>
>> Rereading it, I see that now, but there seems to be a fair amount
>> of repetition.
>
> Let me ask the question differently. Do you see this repetition as problem?

Yes.  I think the draft would be cleared if how options work was left
to IPFIX-PROTO.  red-red should reference that, then build describe
exactly how the basic Common Properties work for the simple case, from
concept to execution.

The other variations on this can then build upon the proper foundation
of the simple case.  This way the reader can understand how the system
works before you introduce the concept of including more than one
commonPropertiesId in a Template/Data Record.


[SNIP]
>>>> The text reads:
>>>> Common Properties IDs are unique per SCTP association and per 
>>>> Observation Domain. If the Collecting Process receives a common 
>>>> Properties ID which has already been received but which has not 
>>>> previously been withdrawn (i.e. a commonPropertiesID from the same 
>>>> Exporter Observation Domain with the same Template ID received on 
>>>> the SCTP association), then the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the 
>>>> association.
>>> This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]
>>>
>>>  Template IDs are unique per SCTP association and per Observation  
>>>  Domain.  If the Collecting Process receives a Template which has  
>>>  already been received but which has not previously been withdrawn    
>>> (i.e. a Template Record from the same Exporter Observation Domain     
>>> with the same Template ID received on the SCTP association), then    
>>> the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the association.
>>>
>>>>
>>>> and:
>>>> If the Collecting Process receives a Common Properties Withdrawal 
>>>> message for a Common Properties that it has not received before on 
>>>> this SCTP assocation, it MUST reset the SCTP association, discard 
>>>> the IPFIX Message, and SHOULD log the error as it does for malformed 
>>>> IPFIX Messages.
>>>> I think this might go against IPFIX-PROTO.
>>> This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]
>>
>> These are similar to what IPFIX-PROTO says about templates, but that
>> doesn't mean the text can just be used to talk about Data Records sent
>> for Options Templates.
>>
>> Option data withdrawal messages are not mentioned in IPFIX-PROTO,
>> although I think they can work.  However, in general options data with
>> the same scope as an earlier record will just overwrite the older
>> record.
>
> See my previous remark about an independent draft.

What?

AFAIK red-red is an information draft aimed at explaining how a technique
you can use with an IPFIX compliant Exporter/Collector.  IPFIX-PROTO says
nothing about withdrawing options data and if this draft says:
  If the Collecting Process receives a common Properties ID which has
  already been received but which has not previously been withdrawn ...
  then the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the association.

Then it is expanding on what IPFIX-PROTO says and is no longer just a
way of using IPFIX but an extension to it.  If we accept that withdrawing
options is part of IPFIX today then this is about the only extension
being asked for.

I can see why you want it, but the problem you are trying to solve here
is the same for ALL options, not just Common Property definitions.


[SNIP]
> In this draft, we require a mechanism such as the following:
> "If the Common Properties are not refreshed before that lifetime has   
> expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard the corresponding   
> definition of the commonPropertiesID and any current and future   
> associated Data Records. In which case, an alarm MUST be logged. "

Why is it required for common properties and not other options?
Why is it ok to use a mechanism that is not part of the protocol?

> Because there is no withdraw message with UDP:
> " If UDP is selected as the transport protocol, the commonPropertiesID
>   Template Withdraw Messages MUST not be used, as this method is
>   inefficient due to the unreliable nature of UDP."
> So I'm wondering why we are discussing this?

Because you're trying to extend the protocol because you don't think
it's good enough.  While I agree that the protocol could do a better
job of handling options, I think this extension is out of scope of
the draft.


> Let me come back to your questions:
> Q: What happened to storing it until the option turned up.
> A:
> 
>    If the Collecting Process has received the Specific Properties Data 
>    Record before the associated Common Properties Data Record, the 
>    Collecting Process MAY store the Specific Properties Data Record and 
>    await the retransmission or out-of-order arrival of the Common 
>    Properties Data Record.  

Fine.


> Q: Furthermore you shouldn't dictate the the record is discarded, just 
> because you
> can't tell a piece of potentially trivial information about a flow
> doesn't mean it's meaningless.
> A: without the Common Properties, we can't decode the records. So we 
> must discard them

Surely that depends on what the Common Properties show.  Perhaps the
particular properties that are common aren't important.  Similarly,
if a normal full Data Record was received without something the
exporter thought was necessary, it could be discarded.


> Q: The Common Properties in question could be anything.
> A: I think we should limit this draft to Common Properties

It wasn't a question and your answer makes no sense.  I'm saying
that the properties defined by a particular cpID could be something
that is not important to the Collector.  Perhaps it's the
classOfService field and the collector doesn't use it.


Andrew

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Elisa, Paul,
> Paul,
>
>>>>
>>>>  >> One more that might be a bit obtuse.  The technique for
>>>>  >> defining separate cpIds for source and destination Common
>>>>  >> Properties is mentioned in the draft.  For common combinations
>>>>  >> a third category of cpId could be used which maps to two other
>>>>  >> cpIds.
>>>>  >>
>>>>  >> i.e.:
>>>>  >>  cpID C -> cpID A + cpID B
>>>>  >>  cpID A -> source address A, source port A
>>>>  >>  cpID B -> destination address B, source port B
>>>>  >
>>>>  >
>>>>  > Which raises the question of what duplicate cpID means, eg:
>>>>  >
>>>>  >   cpID D -> cpID C + cpID A
>>>>  >
>>>>  >
>>>>  > Also, we need to be careful to avoid circular definitions, eg:
>>>>  >
>>>>  >   cpID E -> cpID F [ + cpID ... ]
>>>>  >   cpID F -> cpID E [ + cpID ... ]
>>>>  >
>>>>  >
>>>>  > Probably an exporter SHOULD NOT send these, and a collector MUST
>>>>  > detect and discard them, and log.
>>>>
>>>> >>> Agree, but I propose a SHOULD instead of a MUST:
>>>>
>>>> >>> "An Exporter SHOULD NOT send Common Properties defined in >>> 
>>>> terms of other Common Properties (i.e. when one of the properties 
>>>> >>> is a CommonPropertiesID), and a Collector SHOULD detect and >>> 
>>>> discard them and log."
>>
>>
>> > Awww man, nooooo!
>>
>> > I want to be able to build CP ID trees without having to create 
>> CommonCommonProperties or CommonCommonPropertiesProperties!
>>
> so to avoid that you propose to define CommonProperties in terms of 
> other Common Properties which in turn are defined in terms of 
> CommonProperties which...
> Is it really better?
>
> If we allow trees, there are a few things more to worry about that 
> should be addressed in the draft.
Hence the new section I proposed earlier: Section 8.5 "Cascaded Common 
Properties"

Regards, Benoit.
>
> For example:
>
> duplication (as also written by Andrew)
>
> cpID A --> src addr A, src port A
> cpID B --> src addr A, cpID A
>
> collision
>
> cpID A --> src addr A, src port A
> cpID A --> src addr B, cpID A
>
> withdrawal
>
> what happens to a node in the tree if one of its children (or a node 
> in its subtree) is a cpID and is withdrawn? Does the collecting 
> process need to search for all the CP that are defined in terms of it 
> and invalidate them too?
>
>
>>> >> I think you misunderstand Paul's position.  I believe Paul thinks 
>>> that
>>> >> the collector should catch circular definitions.  The idea of 
>>> defining
>>> >> common Properties in terms of other common properties seems 
>>> completely
>>> >> valid to me.
>>
>> > Exactly.
> **************************************************************************************************
>  
>  E-mail Confidentiality Notice and Disclaimer.
>  
>   This email and any files transmitted with it are confidential and are intended solely for 
> the use of the individual or entity to which they are addressed. Access to this e-mail by 
> anyone else is unauthorised. If you are not the intended recipient, any disclosure, 
> copying, distribution or any action taken or omitted to be taken in reliance on it, is 
> prohibited. 
>   E-mail messages are not necessarily secure.  Hitachi does not accept responsibility 
> for any changes made to this message after it was sent. 
>   Please note that Hitachi checks outgoing e-mail messages for the presence of 
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> **************************************************************************************************
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Elisa, Paul,<br>
<blockquote
 cite="mid3167F18F59B81B4888A4D4C0A1717DD6670F99@mhdexc02.adhel.hitachi-eu.com"
 type="cite">
  <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; ">
  <div><font color="#000000" face="Arial" size="2"><font
 face="Times New Roman" size="3">Paul,</font></font></div>
  <div><font color="#000000" face="Arial" size="2"><font
 face="Times New Roman" size="3"><br>
  </font></font></div>
  <blockquote cite="mid4576F8A7.6000604@cisco.com" type="cite">
    <font color="#000000" face="Arial" size="2"> </font>
    <blockquote type="cite"><font color="#000000" face="Arial" size="2">
      </font>
      <blockquote type="cite"><font color="#000000" face="Arial"
 size="2"><br>
&nbsp;&gt;&gt; One more that might be a bit obtuse.&nbsp; The technique for <br>
&nbsp;&gt;&gt; defining separate cpIds for source and destination Common <br>
&nbsp;&gt;&gt; Properties is mentioned in the draft.&nbsp; For common
combinations <br>
&nbsp;&gt;&gt; a third category of cpId could be used which maps to two
other <br>
&nbsp;&gt;&gt; cpIds. <br>
&nbsp;&gt;&gt; <br>
&nbsp;&gt;&gt; i.e.: <br>
&nbsp;&gt;&gt;&nbsp; cpID C -&gt; cpID A + cpID B <br>
&nbsp;&gt;&gt;&nbsp; cpID A -&gt; source address A, source port A <br>
&nbsp;&gt;&gt;&nbsp; cpID B -&gt; destination address B, source port B <br>
&nbsp;&gt; <br>
&nbsp;&gt; <br>
&nbsp;&gt; Which raises the question of what duplicate cpID means, eg: <br>
&nbsp;&gt; <br>
&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; cpID D -&gt; cpID C + cpID A <br>
&nbsp;&gt; <br>
&nbsp;&gt; <br>
&nbsp;&gt; Also, we need to be careful to avoid circular definitions, eg: <br>
&nbsp;&gt; <br>
&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; cpID E -&gt; cpID F [ + cpID ... ] <br>
&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; cpID F -&gt; cpID E [ + cpID ... ] <br>
&nbsp;&gt; <br>
&nbsp;&gt; <br>
&nbsp;&gt; Probably an exporter SHOULD NOT send these, and a collector MUST <br>
&nbsp;&gt; detect and discard them, and log. <br>
        <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Agree, but I propose a SHOULD instead of a MUST: <br>
        <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; "An Exporter SHOULD NOT send Common Properties defined in
&gt;&gt;&gt; terms of other Common Properties (i.e. when one of the
properties &gt;&gt;&gt; is a CommonPropertiesID), and a Collector
SHOULD detect and &gt;&gt;&gt; discard them and log." <br>
        </font></blockquote>
    </blockquote>
    <font color="#000000" face="Arial" size="2"> </font>
    <p><font color="#000000" face="Arial" size="2"><br>
&gt; Awww man, nooooo! <br>
    <br>
&gt; I want to be able to build CP ID trees without having to create
CommonCommonProperties or CommonCommonPropertiesProperties! <br>
    </font></p>
  </blockquote>
  <div><font color="#000000" face="Arial" size="2">so to avoid that you
propose to define CommonProperties in terms of other Common Properties
which in turn are defined in terms of CommonProperties which...<br>
Is it really better?<br>
  <br>
If we allow trees, there are a few things more to worry about that
should be addressed in the draft.<br>
  </font></div>
</blockquote>
Hence the new section I proposed earlier: Section 8.5 "Cascaded Common
Properties"<br>
<br>
Regards, Benoit.<br>
<blockquote
 cite="mid3167F18F59B81B4888A4D4C0A1717DD6670F99@mhdexc02.adhel.hitachi-eu.com"
 type="cite">
  <div><font color="#000000" face="Arial" size="2"><br>
For example: <br>
  <br>
duplication (as also written by Andrew)<br>
  <br>
cpID A --&gt; src addr A, src port A<br>
cpID B --&gt; src addr A, cpID A<br>
  <br>
collision<br>
  <br>
cpID A --&gt; src addr A, src port A<br>
cpID A --&gt; src addr B, cpID A<br>
  <br>
withdrawal<br>
  <br>
what happens to a node in the tree if one of its children (or a node in
its subtree) is a cpID and is withdrawn? Does the collecting process
need to search for all the CP that are defined in terms of it and
invalidate them too?<br>
  <br>
  <br>
  </font></div>
  <blockquote cite="mid4576F8A7.6000604@cisco.com" type="cite">
    <font color="#000000" face="Arial" size="2"> </font>
    <blockquote type="cite"><font color="#000000" face="Arial" size="2">&gt;&gt;
I think you misunderstand Paul's position.&nbsp; I believe Paul thinks that <br>
&gt;&gt; the collector should catch circular definitions.&nbsp; The idea of
defining <br>
&gt;&gt; common Properties in terms of other common properties seems
completely <br>
&gt;&gt; valid to me. <br>
      </font></blockquote>
    <font color="#000000" face="Arial" size="2"><br>
&gt; Exactly. <br>
    </font></blockquote>
  <font color="BLUE" size="3">
  <pre>**************************************************************************************************
 
 E-mail Confidentiality Notice and Disclaimer.
 
  This email and any files transmitted with it are confidential and are intended solely for 
the use of the individual or entity to which they are addressed. Access to this e-mail by 
anyone else is unauthorised. If you are not the intended recipient, any disclosure, 
copying, distribution or any action taken or omitted to be taken in reliance on it, is 
prohibited. 
  E-mail messages are not necessarily secure.  Hitachi does not accept responsibility 
for any changes made to this message after it was sent. 
  Please note that Hitachi checks outgoing e-mail messages for the presence of 
computer viruses.

**************************************************************************************************

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From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Thu Dec 07 10:10:47 2006
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Date: Thu, 07 Dec 2006 16:10:41 +0100
From: Benoit Claise <bclaise@cisco.com>
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Elisa, Paul,
> Paul,
>
>>>>
>>>>  >> One more that might be a bit obtuse.  The technique for
>>>>  >> defining separate cpIds for source and destination Common
>>>>  >> Properties is mentioned in the draft.  For common combinations
>>>>  >> a third category of cpId could be used which maps to two other
>>>>  >> cpIds.
>>>>  >>
>>>>  >> i.e.:
>>>>  >>  cpID C -> cpID A + cpID B
>>>>  >>  cpID A -> source address A, source port A
>>>>  >>  cpID B -> destination address B, source port B
>>>>  >
>>>>  >
>>>>  > Which raises the question of what duplicate cpID means, eg:
>>>>  >
>>>>  >   cpID D -> cpID C + cpID A
>>>>  >
>>>>  >
>>>>  > Also, we need to be careful to avoid circular definitions, eg:
>>>>  >
>>>>  >   cpID E -> cpID F [ + cpID ... ]
>>>>  >   cpID F -> cpID E [ + cpID ... ]
>>>>  >
>>>>  >
>>>>  > Probably an exporter SHOULD NOT send these, and a collector MUST
>>>>  > detect and discard them, and log.
>>>>
>>>> >>> Agree, but I propose a SHOULD instead of a MUST:
>>>>
>>>> >>> "An Exporter SHOULD NOT send Common Properties defined in >>> 
>>>> terms of other Common Properties (i.e. when one of the properties 
>>>> >>> is a CommonPropertiesID), and a Collector SHOULD detect and >>> 
>>>> discard them and log."
>>
>>
>> > Awww man, nooooo!
>>
>> > I want to be able to build CP ID trees without having to create 
>> CommonCommonProperties or CommonCommonPropertiesProperties!
>>
> so to avoid that you propose to define CommonProperties in terms of 
> other Common Properties which in turn are defined in terms of 
> CommonProperties which...
> Is it really better?
>
> If we allow trees, there are a few things more to worry about that 
> should be addressed in the draft.
Hence the new section I proposed earlier: Section 8.5 "Cascaded Common 
Properties"

Regards, Benoit.
>
> For example:
>
> duplication (as also written by Andrew)
>
> cpID A --> src addr A, src port A
> cpID B --> src addr A, cpID A
>
> collision
>
> cpID A --> src addr A, src port A
> cpID A --> src addr B, cpID A
>
> withdrawal
>
> what happens to a node in the tree if one of its children (or a node 
> in its subtree) is a cpID and is withdrawn? Does the collecting 
> process need to search for all the CP that are defined in terms of it 
> and invalidate them too?
>
>
>>> >> I think you misunderstand Paul's position.  I believe Paul thinks 
>>> that
>>> >> the collector should catch circular definitions.  The idea of 
>>> defining
>>> >> common Properties in terms of other common properties seems 
>>> completely
>>> >> valid to me.
>>
>> > Exactly.
> **************************************************************************************************
>  
>  E-mail Confidentiality Notice and Disclaimer.
>  
>   This email and any files transmitted with it are confidential and are intended solely for 
> the use of the individual or entity to which they are addressed. Access to this e-mail by 
> anyone else is unauthorised. If you are not the intended recipient, any disclosure, 
> copying, distribution or any action taken or omitted to be taken in reliance on it, is 
> prohibited. 
>   E-mail messages are not necessarily secure.  Hitachi does not accept responsibility 
> for any changes made to this message after it was sent. 
>   Please note that Hitachi checks outgoing e-mail messages for the presence of 
> computer viruses.
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> **************************************************************************************************
>
>   
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
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> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix
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Elisa, Paul,<br>
<blockquote
 cite="mid3167F18F59B81B4888A4D4C0A1717DD6670F99@mhdexc02.adhel.hitachi-eu.com"
 type="cite">
  <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; ">
  <div><font color="#000000" face="Arial" size="2"><font
 face="Times New Roman" size="3">Paul,</font></font></div>
  <div><font color="#000000" face="Arial" size="2"><font
 face="Times New Roman" size="3"><br>
  </font></font></div>
  <blockquote cite="mid4576F8A7.6000604@cisco.com" type="cite">
    <font color="#000000" face="Arial" size="2"> </font>
    <blockquote type="cite"><font color="#000000" face="Arial" size="2">
      </font>
      <blockquote type="cite"><font color="#000000" face="Arial"
 size="2"><br>
&nbsp;&gt;&gt; One more that might be a bit obtuse.&nbsp; The technique for <br>
&nbsp;&gt;&gt; defining separate cpIds for source and destination Common <br>
&nbsp;&gt;&gt; Properties is mentioned in the draft.&nbsp; For common
combinations <br>
&nbsp;&gt;&gt; a third category of cpId could be used which maps to two
other <br>
&nbsp;&gt;&gt; cpIds. <br>
&nbsp;&gt;&gt; <br>
&nbsp;&gt;&gt; i.e.: <br>
&nbsp;&gt;&gt;&nbsp; cpID C -&gt; cpID A + cpID B <br>
&nbsp;&gt;&gt;&nbsp; cpID A -&gt; source address A, source port A <br>
&nbsp;&gt;&gt;&nbsp; cpID B -&gt; destination address B, source port B <br>
&nbsp;&gt; <br>
&nbsp;&gt; <br>
&nbsp;&gt; Which raises the question of what duplicate cpID means, eg: <br>
&nbsp;&gt; <br>
&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; cpID D -&gt; cpID C + cpID A <br>
&nbsp;&gt; <br>
&nbsp;&gt; <br>
&nbsp;&gt; Also, we need to be careful to avoid circular definitions, eg: <br>
&nbsp;&gt; <br>
&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; cpID E -&gt; cpID F [ + cpID ... ] <br>
&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; cpID F -&gt; cpID E [ + cpID ... ] <br>
&nbsp;&gt; <br>
&nbsp;&gt; <br>
&nbsp;&gt; Probably an exporter SHOULD NOT send these, and a collector MUST <br>
&nbsp;&gt; detect and discard them, and log. <br>
        <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Agree, but I propose a SHOULD instead of a MUST: <br>
        <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; "An Exporter SHOULD NOT send Common Properties defined in
&gt;&gt;&gt; terms of other Common Properties (i.e. when one of the
properties &gt;&gt;&gt; is a CommonPropertiesID), and a Collector
SHOULD detect and &gt;&gt;&gt; discard them and log." <br>
        </font></blockquote>
    </blockquote>
    <font color="#000000" face="Arial" size="2"> </font>
    <p><font color="#000000" face="Arial" size="2"><br>
&gt; Awww man, nooooo! <br>
    <br>
&gt; I want to be able to build CP ID trees without having to create
CommonCommonProperties or CommonCommonPropertiesProperties! <br>
    </font></p>
  </blockquote>
  <div><font color="#000000" face="Arial" size="2">so to avoid that you
propose to define CommonProperties in terms of other Common Properties
which in turn are defined in terms of CommonProperties which...<br>
Is it really better?<br>
  <br>
If we allow trees, there are a few things more to worry about that
should be addressed in the draft.<br>
  </font></div>
</blockquote>
Hence the new section I proposed earlier: Section 8.5 "Cascaded Common
Properties"<br>
<br>
Regards, Benoit.<br>
<blockquote
 cite="mid3167F18F59B81B4888A4D4C0A1717DD6670F99@mhdexc02.adhel.hitachi-eu.com"
 type="cite">
  <div><font color="#000000" face="Arial" size="2"><br>
For example: <br>
  <br>
duplication (as also written by Andrew)<br>
  <br>
cpID A --&gt; src addr A, src port A<br>
cpID B --&gt; src addr A, cpID A<br>
  <br>
collision<br>
  <br>
cpID A --&gt; src addr A, src port A<br>
cpID A --&gt; src addr B, cpID A<br>
  <br>
withdrawal<br>
  <br>
what happens to a node in the tree if one of its children (or a node in
its subtree) is a cpID and is withdrawn? Does the collecting process
need to search for all the CP that are defined in terms of it and
invalidate them too?<br>
  <br>
  <br>
  </font></div>
  <blockquote cite="mid4576F8A7.6000604@cisco.com" type="cite">
    <font color="#000000" face="Arial" size="2"> </font>
    <blockquote type="cite"><font color="#000000" face="Arial" size="2">&gt;&gt;
I think you misunderstand Paul's position.&nbsp; I believe Paul thinks that <br>
&gt;&gt; the collector should catch circular definitions.&nbsp; The idea of
defining <br>
&gt;&gt; common Properties in terms of other common properties seems
completely <br>
&gt;&gt; valid to me. <br>
      </font></blockquote>
    <font color="#000000" face="Arial" size="2"><br>
&gt; Exactly. <br>
    </font></blockquote>
  <font color="BLUE" size="3">
  <pre>**************************************************************************************************
 
 E-mail Confidentiality Notice and Disclaimer.
 
  This email and any files transmitted with it are confidential and are intended solely for 
the use of the individual or entity to which they are addressed. Access to this e-mail by 
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prohibited. 
  E-mail messages are not necessarily secure.  Hitachi does not accept responsibility 
for any changes made to this message after it was sent. 
  Please note that Hitachi checks outgoing e-mail messages for the presence of 
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**************************************************************************************************

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  </font>
  <pre wrap="">
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Benoit, Elisa, Paul,

>> If we allow trees, there are a few things more to worry about that 
>> should be addressed in the draft.

> Hence the new section I proposed earlier: Section 8.5 "Cascaded Common 
> Properties"

If we discuss and find a solution for the mentioned and probably
some more special cases in the draft, I wonder if this
will take more space than the description of the methods of
redundancy reduction.

Although I would prefer to allow the use of Common Property IDs
within the Common Properties Records, I guess that
dealing with all the special cases will blow up
the implementation disproportionately.

If we just say "the Exporter SHOULD NOT send trees of
Common Properties" and "the Collector SHOULD discard them",
then we can leave out the discussion from the draft and
ease the implementation of the protocol.
(However everybody may use CommonPropertiesIDs as
Common Properties, if there are special demands.)

Thoughts?

Regards,
Lutz



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Benoit, Elisa, Paul,

>> If we allow trees, there are a few things more to worry about that 
>> should be addressed in the draft.

> Hence the new section I proposed earlier: Section 8.5 "Cascaded Common 
> Properties"

If we discuss and find a solution for the mentioned and probably
some more special cases in the draft, I wonder if this
will take more space than the description of the methods of
redundancy reduction.

Although I would prefer to allow the use of Common Property IDs
within the Common Properties Records, I guess that
dealing with all the special cases will blow up
the implementation disproportionately.

If we just say "the Exporter SHOULD NOT send trees of
Common Properties" and "the Collector SHOULD discard them",
then we can leave out the discussion from the draft and
ease the implementation of the protocol.
(However everybody may use CommonPropertiesIDs as
Common Properties, if there are special demands.)

Thoughts?

Regards,
Lutz



_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
IPFIX@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Thu Dec 07 10:50:51 2006
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All,

Agreed that common properties cascades 1. should be allowed, and 2.  
addressed explicitly in the document.

To keep the discussion going, I'd like to propose solutions (or at  
least choices of solutions) for the points Elisa raised:

>> duplication (as also written by Andrew)
>>
>> cpID A --> src addr A, src port A
>> cpID B --> src addr A, cpID A
>>
>> collision
>>
>> cpID A --> src addr A, src port A
>> cpID A --> src addr B, cpID A

I can think of two possible simple ways to address these concerns:

1. The principles in 3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction could be readily  
extended to handle cascades: simply disallow any sort of collision,  
of which duplication is merely a subset.

2. Allow collision or duplication in the cascade, but ONLY to allow a  
common property "lower" in the hierarchy to override values of one  
"higher". This makes cascades potentially much more useful (giving us  
workable inheritance) at the expense of a fair amount of complexity.

I don't personally have a strong opinion in either direction.

>> withdrawal
>>
>> what happens to a node in the tree if one of its children (or a  
>> node in its subtree) is a cpID and is withdrawn? Does the  
>> collecting process need to search for all the CP that are defined  
>> in terms of it and invalidate them too?

Yes... it seems to me the only real difficulty with cascading common  
properties (indeed, with cascading _anything_ really) is handling  
withdrawal. We could of course allow any of the various policies for  
cascading withdrawal and even provide a mechanism for setting the  
common properties withdrawal cascade policy via options (and even  
allow those options to be bound to common properties themselves, if  
we were feeling particularly uncharitable toward CP implementors :) )  
but I don't think we want to do that for the sake of simplicity. So I  
think we want to pick a single withdrawal cascade policy.

There is a question to answer explicitly before doing so: When a  
common property is withdrawn or invalid, is the record referencing it  
1. invalid (as is implied by the document currently, and by most of  
the messages in these threads) or 2. valid but simply missing data  
(as has been proposed at least once, I forget by whom, but not  
particularly deeply discussed yet). Note that if inheritance and  
overrides are available in cascades as above, this second case is  
_not_ a valid choice.

In the first case, I would propose that 1. an Exporting Process  
SHOULD withdraw all common properties "lower" in the cascade before  
withdrawing the common properties they reference; 2. a Collecting  
Process MUST invalidate all common properties defined in terms of a  
withdrawn common property; and 3. a Collecting Process MUST ignore  
common properties withdrawals sent by an Exporting Process that would  
withdraw common properties previously invalidated by a cascade  
withdrawal as in 2. This proposal is not particularly simple, but I  
think it is as simple as it can be while holding to the principle of  
being liberal in what you accept and conservative in what you send,  
and to the IPFIX design requirement to minimize complexity at the EP.

In the second case, cascade withdrawal becomes simpler: simply ignore  
the cascade. The Exporting Process MUST explicitly withdraw any  
common property that is no longer valid, regardless of whether it's  
defined in terms of others. Partially withdrawn cascades would then  
merely be partially valid.

(For what it's worth, I personally lean toward the first case here.)

Thoughts?

Regards,

Brian


_______________________________________________
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https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Thu Dec 07 10:50:51 2006
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All,

Agreed that common properties cascades 1. should be allowed, and 2.  
addressed explicitly in the document.

To keep the discussion going, I'd like to propose solutions (or at  
least choices of solutions) for the points Elisa raised:

>> duplication (as also written by Andrew)
>>
>> cpID A --> src addr A, src port A
>> cpID B --> src addr A, cpID A
>>
>> collision
>>
>> cpID A --> src addr A, src port A
>> cpID A --> src addr B, cpID A

I can think of two possible simple ways to address these concerns:

1. The principles in 3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction could be readily  
extended to handle cascades: simply disallow any sort of collision,  
of which duplication is merely a subset.

2. Allow collision or duplication in the cascade, but ONLY to allow a  
common property "lower" in the hierarchy to override values of one  
"higher". This makes cascades potentially much more useful (giving us  
workable inheritance) at the expense of a fair amount of complexity.

I don't personally have a strong opinion in either direction.

>> withdrawal
>>
>> what happens to a node in the tree if one of its children (or a  
>> node in its subtree) is a cpID and is withdrawn? Does the  
>> collecting process need to search for all the CP that are defined  
>> in terms of it and invalidate them too?

Yes... it seems to me the only real difficulty with cascading common  
properties (indeed, with cascading _anything_ really) is handling  
withdrawal. We could of course allow any of the various policies for  
cascading withdrawal and even provide a mechanism for setting the  
common properties withdrawal cascade policy via options (and even  
allow those options to be bound to common properties themselves, if  
we were feeling particularly uncharitable toward CP implementors :) )  
but I don't think we want to do that for the sake of simplicity. So I  
think we want to pick a single withdrawal cascade policy.

There is a question to answer explicitly before doing so: When a  
common property is withdrawn or invalid, is the record referencing it  
1. invalid (as is implied by the document currently, and by most of  
the messages in these threads) or 2. valid but simply missing data  
(as has been proposed at least once, I forget by whom, but not  
particularly deeply discussed yet). Note that if inheritance and  
overrides are available in cascades as above, this second case is  
_not_ a valid choice.

In the first case, I would propose that 1. an Exporting Process  
SHOULD withdraw all common properties "lower" in the cascade before  
withdrawing the common properties they reference; 2. a Collecting  
Process MUST invalidate all common properties defined in terms of a  
withdrawn common property; and 3. a Collecting Process MUST ignore  
common properties withdrawals sent by an Exporting Process that would  
withdraw common properties previously invalidated by a cascade  
withdrawal as in 2. This proposal is not particularly simple, but I  
think it is as simple as it can be while holding to the principle of  
being liberal in what you accept and conservative in what you send,  
and to the IPFIX design requirement to minimize complexity at the EP.

In the second case, cascade withdrawal becomes simpler: simply ignore  
the cascade. The Exporting Process MUST explicitly withdraw any  
common property that is no longer valid, regardless of whether it's  
defined in terms of others. Partially withdrawn cascades would then  
merely be partially valid.

(For what it's worth, I personally lean toward the first case here.)

Thoughts?

Regards,

Brian


_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
IPFIX@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



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All,

>> Description of commonPropertiesId:
>>      An identifier of a set of common properties between different 
>> Flows.
>>      The that is unique per Observation Domain.      Typically, this 
>> Information Element is used
>>      to link to information reported in separate records.
>
> I suggested something quite similar to Elisa:
>  An identifier of a set of properties that is common across more
>  that one Flow.  Typically, this Information Element is used to
>  link to information reported in separate records.  The identifier
>  is unique per Transport Session and Observation Domain.
>
> Note: the uniqueness of the cpID needs redefined to include the
> Transport Session.
>
it does. the current commonPropertiesID definition is:

commonPropertiesID

An identifier of a set of common properties that is locally unique per 
Observation Domain and Transport Session. This ID can be used to link to 
information reported in separate records. See [IPFIX-INFO] for the 
Information Element definition.

This is also the definition that we agreed to have in IPFIX-INFO during 
last meeting

(note that the definition had not been updated in the terminology 
section of -01, while it had in section 6 - now it's corrected)

Can we actually modify IPFIX-INFO at this stage?

Elisa

>
>>>>> Is there any need to define a new term for "Specific
>>>>> Properties"? These are just part of a normal Data Record.
>>>>> For example:
>>>>> "... The rows are then referenced by the Specific Properties
>>>>> by using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>>>>> identifier."
>>>>>
>>>>> could simply be:
>>>>> "... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by
>>>>> using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>>>>> identifier."
>>>>
>>>> In your example, the "Data Records" doesn't mean the full data 
>>>> records before applying the redundancy reduction mechanism but only 
>>>> a part of it.
>>>> So it might be confusing... That's the trick we found.
>>>>
>>>> However, I could agree that the draft would work without a formal 
>>>> (upper case) definition.... So do you have the same idea for the 
>>>> Common Properties?
>>>
>>> Considering there is a commonPropertiesID, I am quite happy with you
>>> referring to Common Properties.
>>
>> Ok. So let's see how the draft looks like if we remove the "Specific 
>> Properties" formal definition but if we keep the "Common Properties" 
>> one.
>
> Sounds good.
>
>
>>> There seems to be a bit of a conceptual difference here though.  You
>>> seem to imagine that an Exporting Process has a set of IPFIX Data
>>> Records which it then applies some processing to to get some new
>>> special IPFIX Data Records and some Common Property options.  The
>>> original set of Data Records may never actually exist, depending on
>>> how the scheme is implemented.
>>
>> Sure, this is an implementation detail, but conceptually, we want to 
>> reduce "something". How do you call this "something"?
>
> There are already several names for the something.  Most common is Flows
> or data.  Sometimes even "Flow Record" but I think that term is too
> easily confused with "Data Record".  Data Record has a very specific
> meaning and is not what is meant here.  A Data Record is defined by
> an IPFIX Template.  The Flows that are sent from the Metering Process
> to the Exporting Process have no set format.
>
>
>>    This document describes a bandwidth saving method for exporting 
>> flow    or packet information using the IP Flow Information Export 
>> (IPFIX)    protocol.
>>
>> Anyway, I think that we're diverging from your initial issue which 
>> was about "Specific
>> Properties"...
>>
>>
>>> For me, the only set of IPFIX Data
>>> Records to consider are the ones which are actually sent.
> [SNIP]
>>>>> Are they meaningful in IPFIX? i.e. per the PROTO will an option
>>>>> with scope but no data be deemed invalidated by the Collector.
>>>>> Scope without data is the same as never having recieved the
>>>>> mapping in the first place. I think that it would be up to the
>>>>> implementation but it seems like a good idea so if we can't add
>>>>> it to the PROTO can we put it in the implementation guidelines?
>>>>>
>>>>> How do you propose to withdraw common properties when they are
>>>>> associated with a template rather than the Common Properties index?
>>>>
>>>> I don't ;) This is the reason why the use the Common Properties 
>>>> index is a cleaner design.
>>>
>>> I think withdrawal messages should work in general for options
>>> data, so why not send an empty record with the template as scope?
>> I guess that you wanted to say:
>>     I think withdrawal messages should work in general for options
>>     data, so why not send an empty record with the _common property_ 
>> as scope?
>> Well, I prefer to have a clear design so that this draft is really 
>> independent, with its withdrawal mechanism.
>
> Then using the template ID to identify Common Properties can be
> mentioned in passing, which I guess it is, in 8.3, however it is
> also discussed in a little detail in section 4.1.1 (and figure 9),
> and section 7.  It seems that these details should be removed.
>
>
>> Otherwise, you're telling in this I-RFC the standard track IPFIX 
>> protocol should consider an empty record as a withdrawal. This could 
>> be true a true assumption, but this is not clearly explained/specified!
>
> Not at all.  Either withdrawing options in this way is valid in IPFIX,
> in which case Reducing Redundancy can use it, or it a valid technique
> for anybody.  Now I'm not declaring that this is a technique for all
> is within the scope of the draft.  If red-red is going to use this
> technique though we should decide in the WG that it is valid and say
> so in the implementation guidelines or the "Managing Scope" draft.
>
>
>>>>> 4. Specifications for bandwidth saving information export
>>>>>
>>>>> What is being specified here that isn't true for ALL options as
>>>>> described in IPFIX-PROTO?
>>>>
>>>> What do you suggest?
>>>
>>> Well it seems that section three really explains almost the same
>>> thing 3 times.  The section 4 explains most of it again (with a
>>> bit more info) another 3 times.
>>>
>>> I would prefer section 3 to simply explain the technique.  Walk
>>> through how the information from a Flow is split into two parts,
>>> and then add the bit from section 4 how these two parts are
>>> exported.
>>>
>>> Using more than one CPid in a record should be part of the
>>> advanced techniques once the basics are made clear.  Per packet
>>> should just be a detailed example at the end.
>>>
>>>>> I think section 3 does a better job of explaining how all this
>>>>> works. I'm really not sure what section 4 adds.
>>>>
>>>> The idea was to put the specs in section 4 while the section 3 was 
>>>> the high level solution.
>>>
>>> Rereading it, I see that now, but there seems to be a fair amount
>>> of repetition.
>>
>> Let me ask the question differently. Do you see this repetition as 
>> problem?
>
> Yes.  I think the draft would be cleared if how options work was left
> to IPFIX-PROTO.  red-red should reference that, then build describe
> exactly how the basic Common Properties work for the simple case, from
> concept to execution.
>
> The other variations on this can then build upon the proper foundation
> of the simple case.  This way the reader can understand how the system
> works before you introduce the concept of including more than one
> commonPropertiesId in a Template/Data Record.
>
>
> [SNIP]
>>>>> The text reads:
>>>>> Common Properties IDs are unique per SCTP association and per 
>>>>> Observation Domain. If the Collecting Process receives a common 
>>>>> Properties ID which has already been received but which has not 
>>>>> previously been withdrawn (i.e. a commonPropertiesID from the same 
>>>>> Exporter Observation Domain with the same Template ID received on 
>>>>> the SCTP association), then the Collecting Process MUST shutdown 
>>>>> the association.
>>>> This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]
>>>>
>>>>  Template IDs are unique per SCTP association and per Observation  
>>>>  Domain.  If the Collecting Process receives a Template which has  
>>>>  already been received but which has not previously been 
>>>> withdrawn    (i.e. a Template Record from the same Exporter 
>>>> Observation Domain     with the same Template ID received on the 
>>>> SCTP association), then    the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the 
>>>> association.
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> and:
>>>>> If the Collecting Process receives a Common Properties Withdrawal 
>>>>> message for a Common Properties that it has not received before on 
>>>>> this SCTP assocation, it MUST reset the SCTP association, discard 
>>>>> the IPFIX Message, and SHOULD log the error as it does for 
>>>>> malformed IPFIX Messages.
>>>>> I think this might go against IPFIX-PROTO.
>>>> This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]
>>>
>>> These are similar to what IPFIX-PROTO says about templates, but that
>>> doesn't mean the text can just be used to talk about Data Records sent
>>> for Options Templates.
>>>
>>> Option data withdrawal messages are not mentioned in IPFIX-PROTO,
>>> although I think they can work.  However, in general options data with
>>> the same scope as an earlier record will just overwrite the older
>>> record.
>>
>> See my previous remark about an independent draft.
>
> What?
>
> AFAIK red-red is an information draft aimed at explaining how a technique
> you can use with an IPFIX compliant Exporter/Collector.  IPFIX-PROTO says
> nothing about withdrawing options data and if this draft says:
>  If the Collecting Process receives a common Properties ID which has
>  already been received but which has not previously been withdrawn ...
>  then the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the association.
>
> Then it is expanding on what IPFIX-PROTO says and is no longer just a
> way of using IPFIX but an extension to it.  If we accept that withdrawing
> options is part of IPFIX today then this is about the only extension
> being asked for.
>
> I can see why you want it, but the problem you are trying to solve here
> is the same for ALL options, not just Common Property definitions.
>
>
> [SNIP]
>> In this draft, we require a mechanism such as the following:
>> "If the Common Properties are not refreshed before that lifetime 
>> has   expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard the 
>> corresponding   definition of the commonPropertiesID and any current 
>> and future   associated Data Records. In which case, an alarm MUST be 
>> logged. "
>
> Why is it required for common properties and not other options?
> Why is it ok to use a mechanism that is not part of the protocol?
>
>> Because there is no withdraw message with UDP:
>> " If UDP is selected as the transport protocol, the commonPropertiesID
>>   Template Withdraw Messages MUST not be used, as this method is
>>   inefficient due to the unreliable nature of UDP."
>> So I'm wondering why we are discussing this?
>
> Because you're trying to extend the protocol because you don't think
> it's good enough.  While I agree that the protocol could do a better
> job of handling options, I think this extension is out of scope of
> the draft.
>
>
>> Let me come back to your questions:
>> Q: What happened to storing it until the option turned up.
>> A:
>>
>>    If the Collecting Process has received the Specific Properties 
>> Data    Record before the associated Common Properties Data Record, 
>> the    Collecting Process MAY store the Specific Properties Data 
>> Record and    await the retransmission or out-of-order arrival of the 
>> Common    Properties Data Record.  
>
> Fine.
>
>
>> Q: Furthermore you shouldn't dictate the the record is discarded, 
>> just because you
>> can't tell a piece of potentially trivial information about a flow
>> doesn't mean it's meaningless.
>> A: without the Common Properties, we can't decode the records. So we 
>> must discard them
>
> Surely that depends on what the Common Properties show.  Perhaps the
> particular properties that are common aren't important.  Similarly,
> if a normal full Data Record was received without something the
> exporter thought was necessary, it could be discarded.
>
>
>> Q: The Common Properties in question could be anything.
>> A: I think we should limit this draft to Common Properties
>
> It wasn't a question and your answer makes no sense.  I'm saying
> that the properties defined by a particular cpID could be something
> that is not important to the Collector.  Perhaps it's the
> classOfService field and the collector doesn't use it.
>
>
> Andrew
>
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Date: Thu, 07 Dec 2006 17:06:56 +0100
From: Elisa Boschi <elisa.boschi@hitachi-eu.com>
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All,

>> Description of commonPropertiesId:
>>      An identifier of a set of common properties between different 
>> Flows.
>>      The that is unique per Observation Domain.      Typically, this 
>> Information Element is used
>>      to link to information reported in separate records.
>
> I suggested something quite similar to Elisa:
>  An identifier of a set of properties that is common across more
>  that one Flow.  Typically, this Information Element is used to
>  link to information reported in separate records.  The identifier
>  is unique per Transport Session and Observation Domain.
>
> Note: the uniqueness of the cpID needs redefined to include the
> Transport Session.
>
it does. the current commonPropertiesID definition is:

commonPropertiesID

An identifier of a set of common properties that is locally unique per 
Observation Domain and Transport Session. This ID can be used to link to 
information reported in separate records. See [IPFIX-INFO] for the 
Information Element definition.

This is also the definition that we agreed to have in IPFIX-INFO during 
last meeting

(note that the definition had not been updated in the terminology 
section of -01, while it had in section 6 - now it's corrected)

Can we actually modify IPFIX-INFO at this stage?

Elisa

>
>>>>> Is there any need to define a new term for "Specific
>>>>> Properties"? These are just part of a normal Data Record.
>>>>> For example:
>>>>> "... The rows are then referenced by the Specific Properties
>>>>> by using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>>>>> identifier."
>>>>>
>>>>> could simply be:
>>>>> "... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by
>>>>> using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>>>>> identifier."
>>>>
>>>> In your example, the "Data Records" doesn't mean the full data 
>>>> records before applying the redundancy reduction mechanism but only 
>>>> a part of it.
>>>> So it might be confusing... That's the trick we found.
>>>>
>>>> However, I could agree that the draft would work without a formal 
>>>> (upper case) definition.... So do you have the same idea for the 
>>>> Common Properties?
>>>
>>> Considering there is a commonPropertiesID, I am quite happy with you
>>> referring to Common Properties.
>>
>> Ok. So let's see how the draft looks like if we remove the "Specific 
>> Properties" formal definition but if we keep the "Common Properties" 
>> one.
>
> Sounds good.
>
>
>>> There seems to be a bit of a conceptual difference here though.  You
>>> seem to imagine that an Exporting Process has a set of IPFIX Data
>>> Records which it then applies some processing to to get some new
>>> special IPFIX Data Records and some Common Property options.  The
>>> original set of Data Records may never actually exist, depending on
>>> how the scheme is implemented.
>>
>> Sure, this is an implementation detail, but conceptually, we want to 
>> reduce "something". How do you call this "something"?
>
> There are already several names for the something.  Most common is Flows
> or data.  Sometimes even "Flow Record" but I think that term is too
> easily confused with "Data Record".  Data Record has a very specific
> meaning and is not what is meant here.  A Data Record is defined by
> an IPFIX Template.  The Flows that are sent from the Metering Process
> to the Exporting Process have no set format.
>
>
>>    This document describes a bandwidth saving method for exporting 
>> flow    or packet information using the IP Flow Information Export 
>> (IPFIX)    protocol.
>>
>> Anyway, I think that we're diverging from your initial issue which 
>> was about "Specific
>> Properties"...
>>
>>
>>> For me, the only set of IPFIX Data
>>> Records to consider are the ones which are actually sent.
> [SNIP]
>>>>> Are they meaningful in IPFIX? i.e. per the PROTO will an option
>>>>> with scope but no data be deemed invalidated by the Collector.
>>>>> Scope without data is the same as never having recieved the
>>>>> mapping in the first place. I think that it would be up to the
>>>>> implementation but it seems like a good idea so if we can't add
>>>>> it to the PROTO can we put it in the implementation guidelines?
>>>>>
>>>>> How do you propose to withdraw common properties when they are
>>>>> associated with a template rather than the Common Properties index?
>>>>
>>>> I don't ;) This is the reason why the use the Common Properties 
>>>> index is a cleaner design.
>>>
>>> I think withdrawal messages should work in general for options
>>> data, so why not send an empty record with the template as scope?
>> I guess that you wanted to say:
>>     I think withdrawal messages should work in general for options
>>     data, so why not send an empty record with the _common property_ 
>> as scope?
>> Well, I prefer to have a clear design so that this draft is really 
>> independent, with its withdrawal mechanism.
>
> Then using the template ID to identify Common Properties can be
> mentioned in passing, which I guess it is, in 8.3, however it is
> also discussed in a little detail in section 4.1.1 (and figure 9),
> and section 7.  It seems that these details should be removed.
>
>
>> Otherwise, you're telling in this I-RFC the standard track IPFIX 
>> protocol should consider an empty record as a withdrawal. This could 
>> be true a true assumption, but this is not clearly explained/specified!
>
> Not at all.  Either withdrawing options in this way is valid in IPFIX,
> in which case Reducing Redundancy can use it, or it a valid technique
> for anybody.  Now I'm not declaring that this is a technique for all
> is within the scope of the draft.  If red-red is going to use this
> technique though we should decide in the WG that it is valid and say
> so in the implementation guidelines or the "Managing Scope" draft.
>
>
>>>>> 4. Specifications for bandwidth saving information export
>>>>>
>>>>> What is being specified here that isn't true for ALL options as
>>>>> described in IPFIX-PROTO?
>>>>
>>>> What do you suggest?
>>>
>>> Well it seems that section three really explains almost the same
>>> thing 3 times.  The section 4 explains most of it again (with a
>>> bit more info) another 3 times.
>>>
>>> I would prefer section 3 to simply explain the technique.  Walk
>>> through how the information from a Flow is split into two parts,
>>> and then add the bit from section 4 how these two parts are
>>> exported.
>>>
>>> Using more than one CPid in a record should be part of the
>>> advanced techniques once the basics are made clear.  Per packet
>>> should just be a detailed example at the end.
>>>
>>>>> I think section 3 does a better job of explaining how all this
>>>>> works. I'm really not sure what section 4 adds.
>>>>
>>>> The idea was to put the specs in section 4 while the section 3 was 
>>>> the high level solution.
>>>
>>> Rereading it, I see that now, but there seems to be a fair amount
>>> of repetition.
>>
>> Let me ask the question differently. Do you see this repetition as 
>> problem?
>
> Yes.  I think the draft would be cleared if how options work was left
> to IPFIX-PROTO.  red-red should reference that, then build describe
> exactly how the basic Common Properties work for the simple case, from
> concept to execution.
>
> The other variations on this can then build upon the proper foundation
> of the simple case.  This way the reader can understand how the system
> works before you introduce the concept of including more than one
> commonPropertiesId in a Template/Data Record.
>
>
> [SNIP]
>>>>> The text reads:
>>>>> Common Properties IDs are unique per SCTP association and per 
>>>>> Observation Domain. If the Collecting Process receives a common 
>>>>> Properties ID which has already been received but which has not 
>>>>> previously been withdrawn (i.e. a commonPropertiesID from the same 
>>>>> Exporter Observation Domain with the same Template ID received on 
>>>>> the SCTP association), then the Collecting Process MUST shutdown 
>>>>> the association.
>>>> This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]
>>>>
>>>>  Template IDs are unique per SCTP association and per Observation  
>>>>  Domain.  If the Collecting Process receives a Template which has  
>>>>  already been received but which has not previously been 
>>>> withdrawn    (i.e. a Template Record from the same Exporter 
>>>> Observation Domain     with the same Template ID received on the 
>>>> SCTP association), then    the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the 
>>>> association.
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> and:
>>>>> If the Collecting Process receives a Common Properties Withdrawal 
>>>>> message for a Common Properties that it has not received before on 
>>>>> this SCTP assocation, it MUST reset the SCTP association, discard 
>>>>> the IPFIX Message, and SHOULD log the error as it does for 
>>>>> malformed IPFIX Messages.
>>>>> I think this might go against IPFIX-PROTO.
>>>> This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]
>>>
>>> These are similar to what IPFIX-PROTO says about templates, but that
>>> doesn't mean the text can just be used to talk about Data Records sent
>>> for Options Templates.
>>>
>>> Option data withdrawal messages are not mentioned in IPFIX-PROTO,
>>> although I think they can work.  However, in general options data with
>>> the same scope as an earlier record will just overwrite the older
>>> record.
>>
>> See my previous remark about an independent draft.
>
> What?
>
> AFAIK red-red is an information draft aimed at explaining how a technique
> you can use with an IPFIX compliant Exporter/Collector.  IPFIX-PROTO says
> nothing about withdrawing options data and if this draft says:
>  If the Collecting Process receives a common Properties ID which has
>  already been received but which has not previously been withdrawn ...
>  then the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the association.
>
> Then it is expanding on what IPFIX-PROTO says and is no longer just a
> way of using IPFIX but an extension to it.  If we accept that withdrawing
> options is part of IPFIX today then this is about the only extension
> being asked for.
>
> I can see why you want it, but the problem you are trying to solve here
> is the same for ALL options, not just Common Property definitions.
>
>
> [SNIP]
>> In this draft, we require a mechanism such as the following:
>> "If the Common Properties are not refreshed before that lifetime 
>> has   expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard the 
>> corresponding   definition of the commonPropertiesID and any current 
>> and future   associated Data Records. In which case, an alarm MUST be 
>> logged. "
>
> Why is it required for common properties and not other options?
> Why is it ok to use a mechanism that is not part of the protocol?
>
>> Because there is no withdraw message with UDP:
>> " If UDP is selected as the transport protocol, the commonPropertiesID
>>   Template Withdraw Messages MUST not be used, as this method is
>>   inefficient due to the unreliable nature of UDP."
>> So I'm wondering why we are discussing this?
>
> Because you're trying to extend the protocol because you don't think
> it's good enough.  While I agree that the protocol could do a better
> job of handling options, I think this extension is out of scope of
> the draft.
>
>
>> Let me come back to your questions:
>> Q: What happened to storing it until the option turned up.
>> A:
>>
>>    If the Collecting Process has received the Specific Properties 
>> Data    Record before the associated Common Properties Data Record, 
>> the    Collecting Process MAY store the Specific Properties Data 
>> Record and    await the retransmission or out-of-order arrival of the 
>> Common    Properties Data Record.  
>
> Fine.
>
>
>> Q: Furthermore you shouldn't dictate the the record is discarded, 
>> just because you
>> can't tell a piece of potentially trivial information about a flow
>> doesn't mean it's meaningless.
>> A: without the Common Properties, we can't decode the records. So we 
>> must discard them
>
> Surely that depends on what the Common Properties show.  Perhaps the
> particular properties that are common aren't important.  Similarly,
> if a normal full Data Record was received without something the
> exporter thought was necessary, it could be discarded.
>
>
>> Q: The Common Properties in question could be anything.
>> A: I think we should limit this draft to Common Properties
>
> It wasn't a question and your answer makes no sense.  I'm saying
> that the properties defined by a particular cpID could be something
> that is not important to the Collector.  Perhaps it's the
> classOfService field and the collector doesn't use it.
>
>
> Andrew
>
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> are addressed.  Access to this email by anyone else is unauthorised.  
> If you are not the intended recipient, any disclosure, copying, 
> distribution or any action taken or omitted to be taken in reliance on 
> it, is prohibited.
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> Email messages are not necessarily secure.  Hitachi Europe does not 
> accept responsibility for any changes made to this message after it 
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> messages for the presence of computer viruses.

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From: Lutz Mark <lutz.mark@fokus.fraunhofer.de>
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To: Brian Trammell <bht@cert.org>
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Cascading Common Properties
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Brian,

> To keep the discussion going, I'd like to propose solutions (or at least 
> choices of solutions) for the points Elisa raised:

thanks for your assistance.

>>> duplication (as also written by Andrew)
>>>
>>> cpID A --> src addr A, src port A
>>> cpID B --> src addr A, cpID A
>>>
>>> collision
>>>
>>> cpID A --> src addr A, src port A
>>> cpID A --> src addr B, cpID A
> 
> I can think of two possible simple ways to address these concerns:
> 
> 1. The principles in 3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction could be readily 
> extended to handle cascades: simply disallow any sort of collision, of 
> which duplication is merely a subset.
> 
> 2. Allow collision or duplication in the cascade, but ONLY to allow a 
> common property "lower" in the hierarchy to override values of one 
> "higher". This makes cascades potentially much more useful (giving us 
> workable inheritance) at the expense of a fair amount of complexity.

I think it's not so easy since the protocol allows to have
multiple IEs of the same type within a template.

Regards,
Lutz


_______________________________________________
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IPFIX@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Thu Dec 07 11:51:50 2006
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	<CB3EBD53-E1C3-4B83-9A4D-5DE1342F92FC@cert.org>
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Brian,

> To keep the discussion going, I'd like to propose solutions (or at least 
> choices of solutions) for the points Elisa raised:

thanks for your assistance.

>>> duplication (as also written by Andrew)
>>>
>>> cpID A --> src addr A, src port A
>>> cpID B --> src addr A, cpID A
>>>
>>> collision
>>>
>>> cpID A --> src addr A, src port A
>>> cpID A --> src addr B, cpID A
> 
> I can think of two possible simple ways to address these concerns:
> 
> 1. The principles in 3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction could be readily 
> extended to handle cascades: simply disallow any sort of collision, of 
> which duplication is merely a subset.
> 
> 2. Allow collision or duplication in the cascade, but ONLY to allow a 
> common property "lower" in the hierarchy to override values of one 
> "higher". This makes cascades potentially much more useful (giving us 
> workable inheritance) at the expense of a fair amount of complexity.

I think it's not so easy since the protocol allows to have
multiple IEs of the same type within a template.

Regards,
Lutz


_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
IPFIX@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



From West@artquadrum.ru Thu Dec 07 13:20:55 2006
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From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Thu Dec 07 14:10:45 2006
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From: Andrew Johnson <andrjohn@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Cascading Common Properties
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Hi all

May I propose a relatively simple solution.  I think cascades of
identifiers is valid in IPFIX and useful.  I also think that they
are a lot simpler than people imagine.


NORMAL OPTIONS
==============
An option can be thought of as a substitution.  When a Data Record
is received containing Flow information then any identifiers in
that Record can be immediately substituted for the data associated
with it.

For example, a Data Record containing:
  commonPropertiesID = 5
  ipv4SourceAddress  = 192.168.0.1

If we have a definition of cpID 5, say ipv4DestinationAddress =
192.168.0.2) then the collector can immediately expand that into:
  ipv4DestinationAddress = 192.168.0.1
  ipv4SourceAddress      = 192.168.0.1

If cpId 5 is withdrawn or redefined at a later date then that
does NOT redefine this expanded Record.

If cpId 5 is not defined, the collector can hold off decoding
the Data Record for a short while before discarding it.

CASCADING OPTIONS
=================
If a Data Record is received which is definition then any
identifiers in that Record an be immediately substituted for
the data associated with it.  For example:
  commonProperties ID = 6   (scope)
  commonPropertiesID  = 5
  ipv4SourceAddress   = 192.168.0.1

Can be immediately expanded into:
  commonProperties ID    = 6   (scope)
  ipv4DestinationAddress = 192.168.0.1
  ipv4SourceAddress      = 192.168.0.1

If cpId 5 is withdrawn or redefined at a later date then that
does NOT redefine this expanded Record.

If cpId 5 is not defined, the collector can hold off decoding
the Data Record for a short while before discarding it.

A circular definition will sit on the waiting queue until it
is discarded.  A "collision" will immediately expand out to
contain the IE twice.  Today we can send Data Records with
the same IE twice so why not.  It should be noted that
ordering should be preserved.

Andrew


Brian Trammell wrote:
> All,
> 
> Agreed that common properties cascades 1. should be allowed, and 2. 
> addressed explicitly in the document.
> 
> To keep the discussion going, I'd like to propose solutions (or at least 
> choices of solutions) for the points Elisa raised:
> 
>>> duplication (as also written by Andrew)
>>>
>>> cpID A --> src addr A, src port A
>>> cpID B --> src addr A, cpID A
>>>
>>> collision
>>>
>>> cpID A --> src addr A, src port A
>>> cpID A --> src addr B, cpID A
> 
> I can think of two possible simple ways to address these concerns:
> 
> 1. The principles in 3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction could be readily 
> extended to handle cascades: simply disallow any sort of collision, of 
> which duplication is merely a subset.
> 
> 2. Allow collision or duplication in the cascade, but ONLY to allow a 
> common property "lower" in the hierarchy to override values of one 
> "higher". This makes cascades potentially much more useful (giving us 
> workable inheritance) at the expense of a fair amount of complexity.
> 
> I don't personally have a strong opinion in either direction.
> 
>>> withdrawal
>>>
>>> what happens to a node in the tree if one of its children (or a node 
>>> in its subtree) is a cpID and is withdrawn? Does the collecting 
>>> process need to search for all the CP that are defined in terms of it 
>>> and invalidate them too?
> 
> Yes... it seems to me the only real difficulty with cascading common 
> properties (indeed, with cascading _anything_ really) is handling 
> withdrawal. We could of course allow any of the various policies for 
> cascading withdrawal and even provide a mechanism for setting the common 
> properties withdrawal cascade policy via options (and even allow those 
> options to be bound to common properties themselves, if we were feeling 
> particularly uncharitable toward CP implementors :) ) but I don't think 
> we want to do that for the sake of simplicity. So I think we want to 
> pick a single withdrawal cascade policy.
> 
> There is a question to answer explicitly before doing so: When a common 
> property is withdrawn or invalid, is the record referencing it 1. 
> invalid (as is implied by the document currently, and by most of the 
> messages in these threads) or 2. valid but simply missing data (as has 
> been proposed at least once, I forget by whom, but not particularly 
> deeply discussed yet). Note that if inheritance and overrides are 
> available in cascades as above, this second case is _not_ a valid choice.
> 
> In the first case, I would propose that 1. an Exporting Process SHOULD 
> withdraw all common properties "lower" in the cascade before withdrawing 
> the common properties they reference; 2. a Collecting Process MUST 
> invalidate all common properties defined in terms of a withdrawn common 
> property; and 3. a Collecting Process MUST ignore common properties 
> withdrawals sent by an Exporting Process that would withdraw common 
> properties previously invalidated by a cascade withdrawal as in 2. This 
> proposal is not particularly simple, but I think it is as simple as it 
> can be while holding to the principle of being liberal in what you 
> accept and conservative in what you send, and to the IPFIX design 
> requirement to minimize complexity at the EP.
> 
> In the second case, cascade withdrawal becomes simpler: simply ignore 
> the cascade. The Exporting Process MUST explicitly withdraw any common 
> property that is no longer valid, regardless of whether it's defined in 
> terms of others. Partially withdrawn cascades would then merely be 
> partially valid.
> 
> (For what it's worth, I personally lean toward the first case here.)
> 
> Thoughts?
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Brian
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> IPFIX mailing list
> IPFIX@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix

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Hi all

May I propose a relatively simple solution.  I think cascades of
identifiers is valid in IPFIX and useful.  I also think that they
are a lot simpler than people imagine.


NORMAL OPTIONS
==============
An option can be thought of as a substitution.  When a Data Record
is received containing Flow information then any identifiers in
that Record can be immediately substituted for the data associated
with it.

For example, a Data Record containing:
  commonPropertiesID = 5
  ipv4SourceAddress  = 192.168.0.1

If we have a definition of cpID 5, say ipv4DestinationAddress =
192.168.0.2) then the collector can immediately expand that into:
  ipv4DestinationAddress = 192.168.0.1
  ipv4SourceAddress      = 192.168.0.1

If cpId 5 is withdrawn or redefined at a later date then that
does NOT redefine this expanded Record.

If cpId 5 is not defined, the collector can hold off decoding
the Data Record for a short while before discarding it.

CASCADING OPTIONS
=================
If a Data Record is received which is definition then any
identifiers in that Record an be immediately substituted for
the data associated with it.  For example:
  commonProperties ID = 6   (scope)
  commonPropertiesID  = 5
  ipv4SourceAddress   = 192.168.0.1

Can be immediately expanded into:
  commonProperties ID    = 6   (scope)
  ipv4DestinationAddress = 192.168.0.1
  ipv4SourceAddress      = 192.168.0.1

If cpId 5 is withdrawn or redefined at a later date then that
does NOT redefine this expanded Record.

If cpId 5 is not defined, the collector can hold off decoding
the Data Record for a short while before discarding it.

A circular definition will sit on the waiting queue until it
is discarded.  A "collision" will immediately expand out to
contain the IE twice.  Today we can send Data Records with
the same IE twice so why not.  It should be noted that
ordering should be preserved.

Andrew


Brian Trammell wrote:
> All,
> 
> Agreed that common properties cascades 1. should be allowed, and 2. 
> addressed explicitly in the document.
> 
> To keep the discussion going, I'd like to propose solutions (or at least 
> choices of solutions) for the points Elisa raised:
> 
>>> duplication (as also written by Andrew)
>>>
>>> cpID A --> src addr A, src port A
>>> cpID B --> src addr A, cpID A
>>>
>>> collision
>>>
>>> cpID A --> src addr A, src port A
>>> cpID A --> src addr B, cpID A
> 
> I can think of two possible simple ways to address these concerns:
> 
> 1. The principles in 3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction could be readily 
> extended to handle cascades: simply disallow any sort of collision, of 
> which duplication is merely a subset.
> 
> 2. Allow collision or duplication in the cascade, but ONLY to allow a 
> common property "lower" in the hierarchy to override values of one 
> "higher". This makes cascades potentially much more useful (giving us 
> workable inheritance) at the expense of a fair amount of complexity.
> 
> I don't personally have a strong opinion in either direction.
> 
>>> withdrawal
>>>
>>> what happens to a node in the tree if one of its children (or a node 
>>> in its subtree) is a cpID and is withdrawn? Does the collecting 
>>> process need to search for all the CP that are defined in terms of it 
>>> and invalidate them too?
> 
> Yes... it seems to me the only real difficulty with cascading common 
> properties (indeed, with cascading _anything_ really) is handling 
> withdrawal. We could of course allow any of the various policies for 
> cascading withdrawal and even provide a mechanism for setting the common 
> properties withdrawal cascade policy via options (and even allow those 
> options to be bound to common properties themselves, if we were feeling 
> particularly uncharitable toward CP implementors :) ) but I don't think 
> we want to do that for the sake of simplicity. So I think we want to 
> pick a single withdrawal cascade policy.
> 
> There is a question to answer explicitly before doing so: When a common 
> property is withdrawn or invalid, is the record referencing it 1. 
> invalid (as is implied by the document currently, and by most of the 
> messages in these threads) or 2. valid but simply missing data (as has 
> been proposed at least once, I forget by whom, but not particularly 
> deeply discussed yet). Note that if inheritance and overrides are 
> available in cascades as above, this second case is _not_ a valid choice.
> 
> In the first case, I would propose that 1. an Exporting Process SHOULD 
> withdraw all common properties "lower" in the cascade before withdrawing 
> the common properties they reference; 2. a Collecting Process MUST 
> invalidate all common properties defined in terms of a withdrawn common 
> property; and 3. a Collecting Process MUST ignore common properties 
> withdrawals sent by an Exporting Process that would withdraw common 
> properties previously invalidated by a cascade withdrawal as in 2. This 
> proposal is not particularly simple, but I think it is as simple as it 
> can be while holding to the principle of being liberal in what you 
> accept and conservative in what you send, and to the IPFIX design 
> requirement to minimize complexity at the EP.
> 
> In the second case, cascade withdrawal becomes simpler: simply ignore 
> the cascade. The Exporting Process MUST explicitly withdraw any common 
> property that is no longer valid, regardless of whether it's defined in 
> terms of others. Partially withdrawn cascades would then merely be 
> partially valid.
> 
> (For what it's worth, I personally lean toward the first case here.)
> 
> Thoughts?
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Brian
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> IPFIX mailing list
> IPFIX@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix

_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
IPFIX@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Thu Dec 07 14:36:36 2006
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Date: Thu, 07 Dec 2006 19:35:58 +0000
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Repeated email with correction to the example:
  ipv4DestinationAddress of 192.168.0.1 -> 192.168.0.2

Thanks to Danny Llewallyn for pointing it out.

Cheers

Andrew

-------- Original Message --------

Hi all

May I propose a relatively simple solution.  I think cascades of
identifiers is valid in IPFIX and useful.  I also think that they
are a lot simpler than people imagine.


NORMAL OPTIONS
==============
An option can be thought of as a substitution.  When a Data Record
is received containing Flow information then any identifiers in
that Record can be immediately substituted for the data associated
with it.

For example, a Data Record containing:
 commonPropertiesID = 5
 ipv4SourceAddress  = 192.168.0.1

If we have a definition of cpID 5, say ipv4DestinationAddress =
192.168.0.2) then the collector can immediately expand that into:
 ipv4DestinationAddress = 192.168.0.2
 ipv4SourceAddress      = 192.168.0.1

If cpId 5 is withdrawn or redefined at a later date then that
does NOT redefine this expanded Record.

If cpId 5 is not defined, the collector can hold off decoding
the Data Record for a short while before discarding it.

CASCADING OPTIONS
=================
If a Data Record is received which is definition then any
identifiers in that Record an be immediately substituted for
the data associated with it.  For example:
 commonProperties ID = 6   (scope)
 commonPropertiesID  = 5
 ipv4SourceAddress   = 192.168.0.1

Can be immediately expanded into:
 commonProperties ID    = 6   (scope)
 ipv4DestinationAddress = 192.168.0.2
 ipv4SourceAddress      = 192.168.0.1

If cpId 5 is withdrawn or redefined at a later date then that
does NOT redefine this expanded Record.

If cpId 5 is not defined, the collector can hold off decoding
the Data Record for a short while before discarding it.

A circular definition will sit on the waiting queue until it
is discarded.  A "collision" will immediately expand out to
contain the IE twice.  Today we can send Data Records with
the same IE twice so why not.  It should be noted that
ordering should be preserved.

Andrew


Brian Trammell wrote:
> All,
> 
> Agreed that common properties cascades 1. should be allowed, and 2. 
> addressed explicitly in the document.
> 
> To keep the discussion going, I'd like to propose solutions (or at least 
> choices of solutions) for the points Elisa raised:
> 
>>> duplication (as also written by Andrew)
>>>
>>> cpID A --> src addr A, src port A
>>> cpID B --> src addr A, cpID A
>>>
>>> collision
>>>
>>> cpID A --> src addr A, src port A
>>> cpID A --> src addr B, cpID A
> 
> I can think of two possible simple ways to address these concerns:
> 
> 1. The principles in 3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction could be readily 
> extended to handle cascades: simply disallow any sort of collision, of 
> which duplication is merely a subset.
> 
> 2. Allow collision or duplication in the cascade, but ONLY to allow a 
> common property "lower" in the hierarchy to override values of one 
> "higher". This makes cascades potentially much more useful (giving us 
> workable inheritance) at the expense of a fair amount of complexity.
> 
> I don't personally have a strong opinion in either direction.
> 
>>> withdrawal
>>>
>>> what happens to a node in the tree if one of its children (or a node 
>>> in its subtree) is a cpID and is withdrawn? Does the collecting 
>>> process need to search for all the CP that are defined in terms of it 
>>> and invalidate them too?
> 
> Yes... it seems to me the only real difficulty with cascading common 
> properties (indeed, with cascading _anything_ really) is handling 
> withdrawal. We could of course allow any of the various policies for 
> cascading withdrawal and even provide a mechanism for setting the common 
> properties withdrawal cascade policy via options (and even allow those 
> options to be bound to common properties themselves, if we were feeling 
> particularly uncharitable toward CP implementors :) ) but I don't think 
> we want to do that for the sake of simplicity. So I think we want to 
> pick a single withdrawal cascade policy.
> 
> There is a question to answer explicitly before doing so: When a common 
> property is withdrawn or invalid, is the record referencing it 1. 
> invalid (as is implied by the document currently, and by most of the 
> messages in these threads) or 2. valid but simply missing data (as has 
> been proposed at least once, I forget by whom, but not particularly 
> deeply discussed yet). Note that if inheritance and overrides are 
> available in cascades as above, this second case is _not_ a valid choice.
> 
> In the first case, I would propose that 1. an Exporting Process SHOULD 
> withdraw all common properties "lower" in the cascade before withdrawing 
> the common properties they reference; 2. a Collecting Process MUST 
> invalidate all common properties defined in terms of a withdrawn common 
> property; and 3. a Collecting Process MUST ignore common properties 
> withdrawals sent by an Exporting Process that would withdraw common 
> properties previously invalidated by a cascade withdrawal as in 2. This 
> proposal is not particularly simple, but I think it is as simple as it 
> can be while holding to the principle of being liberal in what you 
> accept and conservative in what you send, and to the IPFIX design 
> requirement to minimize complexity at the EP.
> 
> In the second case, cascade withdrawal becomes simpler: simply ignore 
> the cascade. The Exporting Process MUST explicitly withdraw any common 
> property that is no longer valid, regardless of whether it's defined in 
> terms of others. Partially withdrawn cascades would then merely be 
> partially valid.
> 
> (For what it's worth, I personally lean toward the first case here.)
> 
> Thoughts?
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Brian
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> IPFIX mailing list
> IPFIX@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix

_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
IPFIX@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix

_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
IPFIX@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



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Date: Thu, 07 Dec 2006 19:35:58 +0000
From: Andrew Johnson <andrjohn@cisco.com>
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Repeated email with correction to the example:
  ipv4DestinationAddress of 192.168.0.1 -> 192.168.0.2

Thanks to Danny Llewallyn for pointing it out.

Cheers

Andrew

-------- Original Message --------

Hi all

May I propose a relatively simple solution.  I think cascades of
identifiers is valid in IPFIX and useful.  I also think that they
are a lot simpler than people imagine.


NORMAL OPTIONS
==============
An option can be thought of as a substitution.  When a Data Record
is received containing Flow information then any identifiers in
that Record can be immediately substituted for the data associated
with it.

For example, a Data Record containing:
 commonPropertiesID = 5
 ipv4SourceAddress  = 192.168.0.1

If we have a definition of cpID 5, say ipv4DestinationAddress =
192.168.0.2) then the collector can immediately expand that into:
 ipv4DestinationAddress = 192.168.0.2
 ipv4SourceAddress      = 192.168.0.1

If cpId 5 is withdrawn or redefined at a later date then that
does NOT redefine this expanded Record.

If cpId 5 is not defined, the collector can hold off decoding
the Data Record for a short while before discarding it.

CASCADING OPTIONS
=================
If a Data Record is received which is definition then any
identifiers in that Record an be immediately substituted for
the data associated with it.  For example:
 commonProperties ID = 6   (scope)
 commonPropertiesID  = 5
 ipv4SourceAddress   = 192.168.0.1

Can be immediately expanded into:
 commonProperties ID    = 6   (scope)
 ipv4DestinationAddress = 192.168.0.2
 ipv4SourceAddress      = 192.168.0.1

If cpId 5 is withdrawn or redefined at a later date then that
does NOT redefine this expanded Record.

If cpId 5 is not defined, the collector can hold off decoding
the Data Record for a short while before discarding it.

A circular definition will sit on the waiting queue until it
is discarded.  A "collision" will immediately expand out to
contain the IE twice.  Today we can send Data Records with
the same IE twice so why not.  It should be noted that
ordering should be preserved.

Andrew


Brian Trammell wrote:
> All,
> 
> Agreed that common properties cascades 1. should be allowed, and 2. 
> addressed explicitly in the document.
> 
> To keep the discussion going, I'd like to propose solutions (or at least 
> choices of solutions) for the points Elisa raised:
> 
>>> duplication (as also written by Andrew)
>>>
>>> cpID A --> src addr A, src port A
>>> cpID B --> src addr A, cpID A
>>>
>>> collision
>>>
>>> cpID A --> src addr A, src port A
>>> cpID A --> src addr B, cpID A
> 
> I can think of two possible simple ways to address these concerns:
> 
> 1. The principles in 3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction could be readily 
> extended to handle cascades: simply disallow any sort of collision, of 
> which duplication is merely a subset.
> 
> 2. Allow collision or duplication in the cascade, but ONLY to allow a 
> common property "lower" in the hierarchy to override values of one 
> "higher". This makes cascades potentially much more useful (giving us 
> workable inheritance) at the expense of a fair amount of complexity.
> 
> I don't personally have a strong opinion in either direction.
> 
>>> withdrawal
>>>
>>> what happens to a node in the tree if one of its children (or a node 
>>> in its subtree) is a cpID and is withdrawn? Does the collecting 
>>> process need to search for all the CP that are defined in terms of it 
>>> and invalidate them too?
> 
> Yes... it seems to me the only real difficulty with cascading common 
> properties (indeed, with cascading _anything_ really) is handling 
> withdrawal. We could of course allow any of the various policies for 
> cascading withdrawal and even provide a mechanism for setting the common 
> properties withdrawal cascade policy via options (and even allow those 
> options to be bound to common properties themselves, if we were feeling 
> particularly uncharitable toward CP implementors :) ) but I don't think 
> we want to do that for the sake of simplicity. So I think we want to 
> pick a single withdrawal cascade policy.
> 
> There is a question to answer explicitly before doing so: When a common 
> property is withdrawn or invalid, is the record referencing it 1. 
> invalid (as is implied by the document currently, and by most of the 
> messages in these threads) or 2. valid but simply missing data (as has 
> been proposed at least once, I forget by whom, but not particularly 
> deeply discussed yet). Note that if inheritance and overrides are 
> available in cascades as above, this second case is _not_ a valid choice.
> 
> In the first case, I would propose that 1. an Exporting Process SHOULD 
> withdraw all common properties "lower" in the cascade before withdrawing 
> the common properties they reference; 2. a Collecting Process MUST 
> invalidate all common properties defined in terms of a withdrawn common 
> property; and 3. a Collecting Process MUST ignore common properties 
> withdrawals sent by an Exporting Process that would withdraw common 
> properties previously invalidated by a cascade withdrawal as in 2. This 
> proposal is not particularly simple, but I think it is as simple as it 
> can be while holding to the principle of being liberal in what you 
> accept and conservative in what you send, and to the IPFIX design 
> requirement to minimize complexity at the EP.
> 
> In the second case, cascade withdrawal becomes simpler: simply ignore 
> the cascade. The Exporting Process MUST explicitly withdraw any common 
> property that is no longer valid, regardless of whether it's defined in 
> terms of others. Partially withdrawn cascades would then merely be 
> partially valid.
> 
> (For what it's worth, I personally lean toward the first case here.)
> 
> Thoughts?
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Brian
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> IPFIX mailing list
> IPFIX@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix

_______________________________________________
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From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Thu Dec 07 17:33:34 2006
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From: Brian Trammell <bht@cert.org>
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Cascading Common Properties
Date: Thu, 7 Dec 2006 17:30:25 -0500
To: Lutz Mark <lutz.mark@fokus.fraunhofer.de>
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Lutz,

Ah, yes. I keep forgetting about this feature (largely, I think,  
because though we do support it now, we don't use it :) ). While I  
still think it would be useful to support inheritance with common  
properties cascades, it doesn't appear that the changes necessary to  
actually support it (i.e. you'd need some way to note one IE can  
override another) would be worth the effort. So, point 2. of proposal  
withdrawn.

Of course, as Andrew points out, this does not actually solve the  
problem with reconciling multiple IEs with common properties. See my  
reply to his message, forthcoming...

Regards,

Brian

On Dec 7, 2006, at 11:50 AM, Lutz Mark wrote:

>
>
> Brian,
>
>> To keep the discussion going, I'd like to propose solutions (or at  
>> least choices of solutions) for the points Elisa raised:
>
> thanks for your assistance.
>
>>>> duplication (as also written by Andrew)
>>>>
>>>> cpID A --> src addr A, src port A
>>>> cpID B --> src addr A, cpID A
>>>>
>>>> collision
>>>>
>>>> cpID A --> src addr A, src port A
>>>> cpID A --> src addr B, cpID A
>> I can think of two possible simple ways to address these concerns:
>> 1. The principles in 3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction could be  
>> readily extended to handle cascades: simply disallow any sort of  
>> collision, of which duplication is merely a subset.
>> 2. Allow collision or duplication in the cascade, but ONLY to  
>> allow a common property "lower" in the hierarchy to override  
>> values of one "higher". This makes cascades potentially much more  
>> useful (giving us workable inheritance) at the expense of a fair  
>> amount of complexity.
>
> I think it's not so easy since the protocol allows to have
> multiple IEs of the same type within a template.
>
> Regards,
> Lutz
>


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From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Thu Dec 07 17:33:34 2006
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From: Brian Trammell <bht@cert.org>
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Cascading Common Properties
Date: Thu, 7 Dec 2006 17:30:25 -0500
To: Lutz Mark <lutz.mark@fokus.fraunhofer.de>
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Lutz,

Ah, yes. I keep forgetting about this feature (largely, I think,  
because though we do support it now, we don't use it :) ). While I  
still think it would be useful to support inheritance with common  
properties cascades, it doesn't appear that the changes necessary to  
actually support it (i.e. you'd need some way to note one IE can  
override another) would be worth the effort. So, point 2. of proposal  
withdrawn.

Of course, as Andrew points out, this does not actually solve the  
problem with reconciling multiple IEs with common properties. See my  
reply to his message, forthcoming...

Regards,

Brian

On Dec 7, 2006, at 11:50 AM, Lutz Mark wrote:

>
>
> Brian,
>
>> To keep the discussion going, I'd like to propose solutions (or at  
>> least choices of solutions) for the points Elisa raised:
>
> thanks for your assistance.
>
>>>> duplication (as also written by Andrew)
>>>>
>>>> cpID A --> src addr A, src port A
>>>> cpID B --> src addr A, cpID A
>>>>
>>>> collision
>>>>
>>>> cpID A --> src addr A, src port A
>>>> cpID A --> src addr B, cpID A
>> I can think of two possible simple ways to address these concerns:
>> 1. The principles in 3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction could be  
>> readily extended to handle cascades: simply disallow any sort of  
>> collision, of which duplication is merely a subset.
>> 2. Allow collision or duplication in the cascade, but ONLY to  
>> allow a common property "lower" in the hierarchy to override  
>> values of one "higher". This makes cascades potentially much more  
>> useful (giving us workable inheritance) at the expense of a fair  
>> amount of complexity.
>
> I think it's not so easy since the protocol allows to have
> multiple IEs of the same type within a template.
>
> Regards,
> Lutz
>


_______________________________________________
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From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Thu Dec 07 17:46:25 2006
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From: Brian Trammell <bht@cert.org>
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Cascading Common Properties
Date: Thu, 7 Dec 2006 17:44:23 -0500
To: Andrew Johnson <andrjohn@cisco.com>
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Andrew,

Let me make sure I understand this by restating it a bit:

1. When the Collecting Process receives Common Properties that  
reference other Common Properties themselves, it MUST resolve the  
references to Common Properties. A Collecting Process MAY hold Common  
Properties for later resolution if the referenced Common Properties  
are not yet defined.

2. An Exporting Process MUST NOT export Common Properties that  
reference themselves directly, and a Collecting Process MUST drop any  
Common Properties that reference themselves directly and SHOULD log  
the error.

3. If a given Information Element appears both in a Record and by  
reference to Common Properties (whether in cascaded Common Properties  
or not), it MUST be treated as a multiple Information Element. The  
order of the multiple Information Elements MUST be determined from  
the arrangement of the commonPropertiesId and referenced Information  
Elements in the Data Record, and this order MUST be preserved.

Note that this third point would modify the present section 3.1.2  
multiple data reduction treatment of collisions.

(Also, I just realized something... if the three points above  
accurately describe what you're proposing, this could also be used  
to, somewhat inefficiently, build variable-length arrays in IPFIX...)

Hmmm.... I like it. It's simple, it's useful, it's implementable, and  
it requires fewer changes to the document at this point.

Unless I'm missing something. :)

Cheers,

Brian

On Dec 7, 2006, at 2:35 PM, Andrew Johnson wrote:

> Repeated email with correction to the example:
>  ipv4DestinationAddress of 192.168.0.1 -> 192.168.0.2
>
> Thanks to Danny Llewallyn for pointing it out.
>
> Cheers
>
> Andrew
>
> -------- Original Message --------
>
> Hi all
>
> May I propose a relatively simple solution.  I think cascades of
> identifiers is valid in IPFIX and useful.  I also think that they
> are a lot simpler than people imagine.
>
>
> NORMAL OPTIONS
> ==============
> An option can be thought of as a substitution.  When a Data Record
> is received containing Flow information then any identifiers in
> that Record can be immediately substituted for the data associated
> with it.
>
> For example, a Data Record containing:
> commonPropertiesID = 5
> ipv4SourceAddress  = 192.168.0.1
>
> If we have a definition of cpID 5, say ipv4DestinationAddress =
> 192.168.0.2) then the collector can immediately expand that into:
> ipv4DestinationAddress = 192.168.0.2
> ipv4SourceAddress      = 192.168.0.1
>
> If cpId 5 is withdrawn or redefined at a later date then that
> does NOT redefine this expanded Record.
>
> If cpId 5 is not defined, the collector can hold off decoding
> the Data Record for a short while before discarding it.
>
> CASCADING OPTIONS
> =================
> If a Data Record is received which is definition then any
> identifiers in that Record an be immediately substituted for
> the data associated with it.  For example:
> commonProperties ID = 6   (scope)
> commonPropertiesID  = 5
> ipv4SourceAddress   = 192.168.0.1
>
> Can be immediately expanded into:
> commonProperties ID    = 6   (scope)
> ipv4DestinationAddress = 192.168.0.2
> ipv4SourceAddress      = 192.168.0.1
>
> If cpId 5 is withdrawn or redefined at a later date then that
> does NOT redefine this expanded Record.
>
> If cpId 5 is not defined, the collector can hold off decoding
> the Data Record for a short while before discarding it.
>
> A circular definition will sit on the waiting queue until it
> is discarded.  A "collision" will immediately expand out to
> contain the IE twice.  Today we can send Data Records with
> the same IE twice so why not.  It should be noted that
> ordering should be preserved.
>
> Andrew
>
>
> Brian Trammell wrote:
>> All,
>> Agreed that common properties cascades 1. should be allowed, and  
>> 2. addressed explicitly in the document.
>> To keep the discussion going, I'd like to propose solutions (or at  
>> least choices of solutions) for the points Elisa raised:
>>>> duplication (as also written by Andrew)
>>>>
>>>> cpID A --> src addr A, src port A
>>>> cpID B --> src addr A, cpID A
>>>>
>>>> collision
>>>>
>>>> cpID A --> src addr A, src port A
>>>> cpID A --> src addr B, cpID A
>> I can think of two possible simple ways to address these concerns:
>> 1. The principles in 3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction could be  
>> readily extended to handle cascades: simply disallow any sort of  
>> collision, of which duplication is merely a subset.
>> 2. Allow collision or duplication in the cascade, but ONLY to  
>> allow a common property "lower" in the hierarchy to override  
>> values of one "higher". This makes cascades potentially much more  
>> useful (giving us workable inheritance) at the expense of a fair  
>> amount of complexity.
>> I don't personally have a strong opinion in either direction.
>>>> withdrawal
>>>>
>>>> what happens to a node in the tree if one of its children (or a  
>>>> node in its subtree) is a cpID and is withdrawn? Does the  
>>>> collecting process need to search for all the CP that are  
>>>> defined in terms of it and invalidate them too?
>> Yes... it seems to me the only real difficulty with cascading  
>> common properties (indeed, with cascading _anything_ really) is  
>> handling withdrawal. We could of course allow any of the various  
>> policies for cascading withdrawal and even provide a mechanism for  
>> setting the common properties withdrawal cascade policy via  
>> options (and even allow those options to be bound to common  
>> properties themselves, if we were feeling particularly  
>> uncharitable toward CP implementors :) ) but I don't think we want  
>> to do that for the sake of simplicity. So I think we want to pick  
>> a single withdrawal cascade policy.
>> There is a question to answer explicitly before doing so: When a  
>> common property is withdrawn or invalid, is the record referencing  
>> it 1. invalid (as is implied by the document currently, and by  
>> most of the messages in these threads) or 2. valid but simply  
>> missing data (as has been proposed at least once, I forget by  
>> whom, but not particularly deeply discussed yet). Note that if  
>> inheritance and overrides are available in cascades as above, this  
>> second case is _not_ a valid choice.
>> In the first case, I would propose that 1. an Exporting Process  
>> SHOULD withdraw all common properties "lower" in the cascade  
>> before withdrawing the common properties they reference; 2. a  
>> Collecting Process MUST invalidate all common properties defined  
>> in terms of a withdrawn common property; and 3. a Collecting  
>> Process MUST ignore common properties withdrawals sent by an  
>> Exporting Process that would withdraw common properties previously  
>> invalidated by a cascade withdrawal as in 2. This proposal is not  
>> particularly simple, but I think it is as simple as it can be  
>> while holding to the principle of being liberal in what you accept  
>> and conservative in what you send, and to the IPFIX design  
>> requirement to minimize complexity at the EP.
>> In the second case, cascade withdrawal becomes simpler: simply  
>> ignore the cascade. The Exporting Process MUST explicitly withdraw  
>> any common property that is no longer valid, regardless of whether  
>> it's defined in terms of others. Partially withdrawn cascades  
>> would then merely be partially valid.
>> (For what it's worth, I personally lean toward the first case here.)
>> Thoughts?
>> Regards,
>> Brian
>> _______________________________________________
>> IPFIX mailing list
>> IPFIX@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix
>
> _______________________________________________
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> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix


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Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Cascading Common Properties
Date: Thu, 7 Dec 2006 17:44:23 -0500
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Andrew,

Let me make sure I understand this by restating it a bit:

1. When the Collecting Process receives Common Properties that  
reference other Common Properties themselves, it MUST resolve the  
references to Common Properties. A Collecting Process MAY hold Common  
Properties for later resolution if the referenced Common Properties  
are not yet defined.

2. An Exporting Process MUST NOT export Common Properties that  
reference themselves directly, and a Collecting Process MUST drop any  
Common Properties that reference themselves directly and SHOULD log  
the error.

3. If a given Information Element appears both in a Record and by  
reference to Common Properties (whether in cascaded Common Properties  
or not), it MUST be treated as a multiple Information Element. The  
order of the multiple Information Elements MUST be determined from  
the arrangement of the commonPropertiesId and referenced Information  
Elements in the Data Record, and this order MUST be preserved.

Note that this third point would modify the present section 3.1.2  
multiple data reduction treatment of collisions.

(Also, I just realized something... if the three points above  
accurately describe what you're proposing, this could also be used  
to, somewhat inefficiently, build variable-length arrays in IPFIX...)

Hmmm.... I like it. It's simple, it's useful, it's implementable, and  
it requires fewer changes to the document at this point.

Unless I'm missing something. :)

Cheers,

Brian

On Dec 7, 2006, at 2:35 PM, Andrew Johnson wrote:

> Repeated email with correction to the example:
>  ipv4DestinationAddress of 192.168.0.1 -> 192.168.0.2
>
> Thanks to Danny Llewallyn for pointing it out.
>
> Cheers
>
> Andrew
>
> -------- Original Message --------
>
> Hi all
>
> May I propose a relatively simple solution.  I think cascades of
> identifiers is valid in IPFIX and useful.  I also think that they
> are a lot simpler than people imagine.
>
>
> NORMAL OPTIONS
> ==============
> An option can be thought of as a substitution.  When a Data Record
> is received containing Flow information then any identifiers in
> that Record can be immediately substituted for the data associated
> with it.
>
> For example, a Data Record containing:
> commonPropertiesID = 5
> ipv4SourceAddress  = 192.168.0.1
>
> If we have a definition of cpID 5, say ipv4DestinationAddress =
> 192.168.0.2) then the collector can immediately expand that into:
> ipv4DestinationAddress = 192.168.0.2
> ipv4SourceAddress      = 192.168.0.1
>
> If cpId 5 is withdrawn or redefined at a later date then that
> does NOT redefine this expanded Record.
>
> If cpId 5 is not defined, the collector can hold off decoding
> the Data Record for a short while before discarding it.
>
> CASCADING OPTIONS
> =================
> If a Data Record is received which is definition then any
> identifiers in that Record an be immediately substituted for
> the data associated with it.  For example:
> commonProperties ID = 6   (scope)
> commonPropertiesID  = 5
> ipv4SourceAddress   = 192.168.0.1
>
> Can be immediately expanded into:
> commonProperties ID    = 6   (scope)
> ipv4DestinationAddress = 192.168.0.2
> ipv4SourceAddress      = 192.168.0.1
>
> If cpId 5 is withdrawn or redefined at a later date then that
> does NOT redefine this expanded Record.
>
> If cpId 5 is not defined, the collector can hold off decoding
> the Data Record for a short while before discarding it.
>
> A circular definition will sit on the waiting queue until it
> is discarded.  A "collision" will immediately expand out to
> contain the IE twice.  Today we can send Data Records with
> the same IE twice so why not.  It should be noted that
> ordering should be preserved.
>
> Andrew
>
>
> Brian Trammell wrote:
>> All,
>> Agreed that common properties cascades 1. should be allowed, and  
>> 2. addressed explicitly in the document.
>> To keep the discussion going, I'd like to propose solutions (or at  
>> least choices of solutions) for the points Elisa raised:
>>>> duplication (as also written by Andrew)
>>>>
>>>> cpID A --> src addr A, src port A
>>>> cpID B --> src addr A, cpID A
>>>>
>>>> collision
>>>>
>>>> cpID A --> src addr A, src port A
>>>> cpID A --> src addr B, cpID A
>> I can think of two possible simple ways to address these concerns:
>> 1. The principles in 3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction could be  
>> readily extended to handle cascades: simply disallow any sort of  
>> collision, of which duplication is merely a subset.
>> 2. Allow collision or duplication in the cascade, but ONLY to  
>> allow a common property "lower" in the hierarchy to override  
>> values of one "higher". This makes cascades potentially much more  
>> useful (giving us workable inheritance) at the expense of a fair  
>> amount of complexity.
>> I don't personally have a strong opinion in either direction.
>>>> withdrawal
>>>>
>>>> what happens to a node in the tree if one of its children (or a  
>>>> node in its subtree) is a cpID and is withdrawn? Does the  
>>>> collecting process need to search for all the CP that are  
>>>> defined in terms of it and invalidate them too?
>> Yes... it seems to me the only real difficulty with cascading  
>> common properties (indeed, with cascading _anything_ really) is  
>> handling withdrawal. We could of course allow any of the various  
>> policies for cascading withdrawal and even provide a mechanism for  
>> setting the common properties withdrawal cascade policy via  
>> options (and even allow those options to be bound to common  
>> properties themselves, if we were feeling particularly  
>> uncharitable toward CP implementors :) ) but I don't think we want  
>> to do that for the sake of simplicity. So I think we want to pick  
>> a single withdrawal cascade policy.
>> There is a question to answer explicitly before doing so: When a  
>> common property is withdrawn or invalid, is the record referencing  
>> it 1. invalid (as is implied by the document currently, and by  
>> most of the messages in these threads) or 2. valid but simply  
>> missing data (as has been proposed at least once, I forget by  
>> whom, but not particularly deeply discussed yet). Note that if  
>> inheritance and overrides are available in cascades as above, this  
>> second case is _not_ a valid choice.
>> In the first case, I would propose that 1. an Exporting Process  
>> SHOULD withdraw all common properties "lower" in the cascade  
>> before withdrawing the common properties they reference; 2. a  
>> Collecting Process MUST invalidate all common properties defined  
>> in terms of a withdrawn common property; and 3. a Collecting  
>> Process MUST ignore common properties withdrawals sent by an  
>> Exporting Process that would withdraw common properties previously  
>> invalidated by a cascade withdrawal as in 2. This proposal is not  
>> particularly simple, but I think it is as simple as it can be  
>> while holding to the principle of being liberal in what you accept  
>> and conservative in what you send, and to the IPFIX design  
>> requirement to minimize complexity at the EP.
>> In the second case, cascade withdrawal becomes simpler: simply  
>> ignore the cascade. The Exporting Process MUST explicitly withdraw  
>> any common property that is no longer valid, regardless of whether  
>> it's defined in terms of others. Partially withdrawn cascades  
>> would then merely be partially valid.
>> (For what it's worth, I personally lean toward the first case here.)
>> Thoughts?
>> Regards,
>> Brian
>> _______________________________________________
>> IPFIX mailing list
>> IPFIX@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix
>
> _______________________________________________
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> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix


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Brian,

> 3. If a given Information Element appears both in a Record and by 
> reference to Common Properties

Or indeed, not in the record at all but in multiple CP.

I'd just say "IE ordering MUST be preserved when expanding CP."

-- 
Paul Aitken
Cisco Systems Ltd, Edinburgh, Scotland.

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Brian,

> 3. If a given Information Element appears both in a Record and by 
> reference to Common Properties

Or indeed, not in the record at all but in multiple CP.

I'd just say "IE ordering MUST be preserved when expanding CP."

-- 
Paul Aitken
Cisco Systems Ltd, Edinburgh, Scotland.

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Lutz,

> If we just say "the Exporter SHOULD NOT send trees of
> Common Properties" and "the Collector SHOULD discard them",
> then we can leave out the discussion from the draft and
> ease the implementation of the protocol.

We should be careful not to prohibit things just because we don't fully 
understand them - because then we make life difficult for the future, 
when someone has a better understanding but has to work around 
unnecessary limitations that we've imposed.

So if we decided not to proceed with this, then I would prefer not to 
include any text either explicitly for or against it. There are 
precedents for this in the existing drafts, if you read them carefully.

-- 
Paul Aitken
Cisco Systems Ltd, Edinburgh, Scotland.

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Date: Thu, 07 Dec 2006 23:32:59 +0000
From: Paul Aitken <paitken@cisco.com>
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To: Lutz Mark <lutz.mark@fokus.fraunhofer.de>
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] An advanced for Reducing Redundancy
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Lutz,

> If we just say "the Exporter SHOULD NOT send trees of
> Common Properties" and "the Collector SHOULD discard them",
> then we can leave out the discussion from the draft and
> ease the implementation of the protocol.

We should be careful not to prohibit things just because we don't fully 
understand them - because then we make life difficult for the future, 
when someone has a better understanding but has to work around 
unnecessary limitations that we've imposed.

So if we decided not to proceed with this, then I would prefer not to 
include any text either explicitly for or against it. There are 
precedents for this in the existing drafts, if you read them carefully.

-- 
Paul Aitken
Cisco Systems Ltd, Edinburgh, Scotland.

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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Mpaa, lawsuit still, pending, although =
recent=20
judgement ninth circuit. Unsereins spielchen duck nein falsch =
lulu.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hos engine, note, reprinting =
article?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Meinst, gewimmwer ob eines groe jahres =
mutig eisi.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Face paying, dollars damages labels, =
instigated=20
december? Servers utilities xi soft vid. Edit once, summer, winners =
skateboard=20
selected winning. Owner program, provides, only saphie number limited =
reg. Haben=20
april senfmssen, zur mayonaise.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Fall talersie denkbaren betrag =
verdientps ideepps mach.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Geliefert agbuechse stimmt googlen =
standalone=20
fullscreen. Angeklickt werdennaja tagoder schauen katrinps biger, =
wartender wolln.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Groartig echt cool karen einstellen, =
verstehen!</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Kriege, nichtwas, mache euch yoshik =
gibts uns=20
wrstchen stephanbo. Day after discovery california mans body, =
mile.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Ganze wochenende weder freitag =
noch.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Laboratory cosponsor, none, set winters =
clogging=20
full story?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Tftp thumbnail player talkgoogle flash =
java firefox=20
mpdoctor fd.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Our sponsors contact jobsbet. Sonne =
orngh ah, bisl=20
zocken gttlich, sebastian, guter dgreetz.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Puzzles multimedia, education graphic =
apps hobby=20
servers. Google, zok sehn lars ok passiert. Hobby servers utilities xi =
soft vid=20
gp bearshare. Pp risks users legally example.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Kinder lasst leute sonst kriegen, tube. =
Wieso senfi=20
halts nich.</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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Andrew,

I've changed the subject to help us keeping track of the different thread=
s...

>
>
>>  >>> Is there any need to define a new term for "Specific
>>  >>> Properties"? These are just part of a normal Data Record.
>>  >>> For example:
>>  >>> "... The rows are then referenced by the Specific Properties
>>  >>> by using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>>  >>> identifier."
>>  >>>
>>  >>> could simply be:
>>  >>> "... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by
>>  >>> using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>>  >>> identifier."
>>  >>
>>  >>
>>  >> In your example, the "Data Records" doesn't mean the full data
>>  >> records before applying the redundancy reduction mechanism but onl=
y  >> a part of it.
>>  >> So it might be confusing... That's the trick we found.
>>  >
>>
>> The Specific Properties are "what is left" of the Data Record when the=
 Common Properties have been defined. In your example above using Data Re=
cords is wrong...
>
> Wrong?  It wouldn't be the first time, but perhaps you would like to
> explain your reasoning for saying so.



"...The rows are then referenced by the Specific Properties by using the =
appropriate value for the Common Properties identifier."
and
 "... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by using the appropria=
te value for the Common Properties identifier."

do not mean the same thing and can be confusing.

Specific Properties are just a subset of the Data Record's fields, a subs=
et which is complementary to the Common Properties

Of course then both Common Properties and Specific Properties will eventu=
ally be exported in Data Records, but it is not too clear which Data Reco=
rds you are referring to in the text above...

(ok so maybe instead of "wrong" it is just "confusing")

>
> A Flow is handed from the Metering Process to the Exporting Process.
> The Exporting Process performs some magic, possibly including some
> reducing redundancy type stuff and produces and IPFIX export stream.
>
>> From IPFIX-PROTO:
> Data Record   A Data Record is a record that contains values of the par=
ameters   corresponding to a Template Record...
>
> The Data Records are something that the Exporting Process produces,
> it is not right to talk about Data Records before something is
> exported.
>
>
>> Using the term Specific Properties seems clearer... (and it seemed int=
uitive after the term Common Properties had been used)
>
> By all means say that the Data Record that is sent contains properties
> specific to the Flow.  I'm not complaining about calling them specific
> properties, but I don't think there is any need to have a new definitio=
n
> of "Specific Properties".


I think it makes the whole draft clearer and easier to understand. Specif=
ic Properties are complementary to Common Properties, everything has a na=
me...
we will not have to use things like "fileds of the Data Record which are =
not Part of the Common Properties"...


Regards,
Elisa

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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Andrew,<BR>
<BR>
I've changed the subject to help us keeping track of the different thread=
s...<BR>
<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; Is there any need to define a new term for &q=
uot;Specific<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; Properties&quot;? These are just part of a no=
rmal Data Record.<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; For example:<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; &quot;... The rows are then referenced by the=
 Specific Properties<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; by using the appropriate value for the Common=
 Properties<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; identifier.&quot;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; could simply be:<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; &quot;... The rows are then referenced by Dat=
a Records by<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; using the appropriate value for the Common Pr=
operties<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; identifier.&quot;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt; In your example, the &quot;Data Records&quot; doe=
sn't mean the full data<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt; records before applying the redundancy reduction =
mechanism but only&nbsp; &gt;&gt; a part of it.<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt; So it might be confusing... That's the trick we f=
ound.<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; The Specific Properties are &quot;what is left&quot; of the Data=
 Record when the Common Properties have been defined. In your example abo=
ve using Data Records is wrong...<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; Wrong?&nbsp; It wouldn't be the first time, but perhaps you would li=
ke to<BR>
&gt; explain your reasoning for saying so.<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
&quot;...The rows are then referenced by the Specific Properties by using=
 the appropriate value for the Common Properties identifier.&quot;<BR>
and<BR>
&nbsp;&quot;... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by using the=
 appropriate value for the Common Properties identifier.&quot;<BR>
<BR>
do not mean the same thing and can be confusing.<BR>
<BR>
Specific Properties are just a subset of the Data Record's fields, a subs=
et which is complementary to the Common Properties<BR>
<BR>
Of course then both Common Properties and Specific Properties will eventu=
ally be exported in Data Records, but it is not too clear which Data Reco=
rds you are referring to in the text above...<BR>
<BR>
(ok so maybe instead of &quot;wrong&quot; it is just &quot;confusing&quot=
;)<BR>
<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; A Flow is handed from the Metering Process to the Exporting Process.=
<BR>
&gt; The Exporting Process performs some magic, possibly including some<B=
R>
&gt; reducing redundancy type stuff and produces and IPFIX export stream.=
<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; From IPFIX-PROTO:<BR>
&gt; Data Record&nbsp;&nbsp; A Data Record is a record that contains valu=
es of the parameters&nbsp;&nbsp; corresponding to a Template Record...<BR=
>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; The Data Records are something that the Exporting Process produces,<=
BR>
&gt; it is not right to talk about Data Records before something is<BR>
&gt; exported.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; Using the term Specific Properties seems clearer... (and it seem=
ed intuitive after the term Common Properties had been used)<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; By all means say that the Data Record that is sent contains properti=
es<BR>
&gt; specific to the Flow.&nbsp; I'm not complaining about calling them s=
pecific<BR>
&gt; properties, but I don't think there is any need to have a new defini=
tion<BR>
&gt; of &quot;Specific Properties&quot;.<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
I think it makes the whole draft clearer and easier to understand. Specif=
ic Properties are complementary to Common Properties, everything has a na=
me...<BR>
we will not have to use things like &quot;fileds of the Data Record which=
 are not Part of the Common Properties&quot;...<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
Regards,<BR>
Elisa<BR>
<BR>
</FONT>
</P>

<FONT SIZE=3D3 COLOR=3DBLUE><PRE>
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Subject: [IPFIX] Specific Properties
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Andrew,

I've changed the subject to help us keeping track of the different thread=
s...

>
>
>>  >>> Is there any need to define a new term for "Specific
>>  >>> Properties"? These are just part of a normal Data Record.
>>  >>> For example:
>>  >>> "... The rows are then referenced by the Specific Properties
>>  >>> by using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>>  >>> identifier."
>>  >>>
>>  >>> could simply be:
>>  >>> "... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by
>>  >>> using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>>  >>> identifier."
>>  >>
>>  >>
>>  >> In your example, the "Data Records" doesn't mean the full data
>>  >> records before applying the redundancy reduction mechanism but onl=
y  >> a part of it.
>>  >> So it might be confusing... That's the trick we found.
>>  >
>>
>> The Specific Properties are "what is left" of the Data Record when the=
 Common Properties have been defined. In your example above using Data Re=
cords is wrong...
>
> Wrong?  It wouldn't be the first time, but perhaps you would like to
> explain your reasoning for saying so.



"...The rows are then referenced by the Specific Properties by using the =
appropriate value for the Common Properties identifier."
and
 "... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by using the appropria=
te value for the Common Properties identifier."

do not mean the same thing and can be confusing.

Specific Properties are just a subset of the Data Record's fields, a subs=
et which is complementary to the Common Properties

Of course then both Common Properties and Specific Properties will eventu=
ally be exported in Data Records, but it is not too clear which Data Reco=
rds you are referring to in the text above...

(ok so maybe instead of "wrong" it is just "confusing")

>
> A Flow is handed from the Metering Process to the Exporting Process.
> The Exporting Process performs some magic, possibly including some
> reducing redundancy type stuff and produces and IPFIX export stream.
>
>> From IPFIX-PROTO:
> Data Record   A Data Record is a record that contains values of the par=
ameters   corresponding to a Template Record...
>
> The Data Records are something that the Exporting Process produces,
> it is not right to talk about Data Records before something is
> exported.
>
>
>> Using the term Specific Properties seems clearer... (and it seemed int=
uitive after the term Common Properties had been used)
>
> By all means say that the Data Record that is sent contains properties
> specific to the Flow.  I'm not complaining about calling them specific
> properties, but I don't think there is any need to have a new definitio=
n
> of "Specific Properties".


I think it makes the whole draft clearer and easier to understand. Specif=
ic Properties are complementary to Common Properties, everything has a na=
me...
we will not have to use things like "fileds of the Data Record which are =
not Part of the Common Properties"...


Regards,
Elisa

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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Andrew,<BR>
<BR>
I've changed the subject to help us keeping track of the different thread=
s...<BR>
<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; Is there any need to define a new term for &q=
uot;Specific<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; Properties&quot;? These are just part of a no=
rmal Data Record.<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; For example:<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; &quot;... The rows are then referenced by the=
 Specific Properties<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; by using the appropriate value for the Common=
 Properties<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; identifier.&quot;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; could simply be:<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; &quot;... The rows are then referenced by Dat=
a Records by<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; using the appropriate value for the Common Pr=
operties<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;&gt; identifier.&quot;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt; In your example, the &quot;Data Records&quot; doe=
sn't mean the full data<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt; records before applying the redundancy reduction =
mechanism but only&nbsp; &gt;&gt; a part of it.<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&gt; So it might be confusing... That's the trick we f=
ound.<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; The Specific Properties are &quot;what is left&quot; of the Data=
 Record when the Common Properties have been defined. In your example abo=
ve using Data Records is wrong...<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; Wrong?&nbsp; It wouldn't be the first time, but perhaps you would li=
ke to<BR>
&gt; explain your reasoning for saying so.<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
&quot;...The rows are then referenced by the Specific Properties by using=
 the appropriate value for the Common Properties identifier.&quot;<BR>
and<BR>
&nbsp;&quot;... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by using the=
 appropriate value for the Common Properties identifier.&quot;<BR>
<BR>
do not mean the same thing and can be confusing.<BR>
<BR>
Specific Properties are just a subset of the Data Record's fields, a subs=
et which is complementary to the Common Properties<BR>
<BR>
Of course then both Common Properties and Specific Properties will eventu=
ally be exported in Data Records, but it is not too clear which Data Reco=
rds you are referring to in the text above...<BR>
<BR>
(ok so maybe instead of &quot;wrong&quot; it is just &quot;confusing&quot=
;)<BR>
<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; A Flow is handed from the Metering Process to the Exporting Process.=
<BR>
&gt; The Exporting Process performs some magic, possibly including some<B=
R>
&gt; reducing redundancy type stuff and produces and IPFIX export stream.=
<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; From IPFIX-PROTO:<BR>
&gt; Data Record&nbsp;&nbsp; A Data Record is a record that contains valu=
es of the parameters&nbsp;&nbsp; corresponding to a Template Record...<BR=
>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; The Data Records are something that the Exporting Process produces,<=
BR>
&gt; it is not right to talk about Data Records before something is<BR>
&gt; exported.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; Using the term Specific Properties seems clearer... (and it seem=
ed intuitive after the term Common Properties had been used)<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; By all means say that the Data Record that is sent contains properti=
es<BR>
&gt; specific to the Flow.&nbsp; I'm not complaining about calling them s=
pecific<BR>
&gt; properties, but I don't think there is any need to have a new defini=
tion<BR>
&gt; of &quot;Specific Properties&quot;.<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
I think it makes the whole draft clearer and easier to understand. Specif=
ic Properties are complementary to Common Properties, everything has a na=
me...<BR>
we will not have to use things like &quot;fileds of the Data Record which=
 are not Part of the Common Properties&quot;...<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
Regards,<BR>
Elisa<BR>
<BR>
</FONT>
</P>

<FONT SIZE=3D3 COLOR=3DBLUE><PRE>
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Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Cascading Common Properties
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Hi Brian

As usual your understanding seems quite complete.  Some commentary
inline anyway.

BTW, I think Reducing Redundancy can, and should, be made to work with
the protocol as it stands today without any extra requirements on either
the Exporter or Collector.


Brian Trammell wrote:
> Andrew,
> 
> Let me make sure I understand this by restating it a bit:
> 
> 1. When the Collecting Process receives Common Properties that reference 
> other Common Properties themselves, it MUST resolve the references to 
> Common Properties. A Collecting Process MAY hold Common Properties for 
> later resolution if the referenced Common Properties are not yet defined.

Absolutely.  Remember option data is received in a Data Record.  The same
rules should apply to Data Records that contain option data or flow data.


> 2. An Exporting Process MUST NOT export Common Properties that reference 
> themselves directly, and a Collecting Process MUST drop any Common 
> Properties that reference themselves directly and SHOULD log the error.

Well, I don't want to add any MUST, MUST NOT or SHOULDs beyond what the
protocol already says.  However if a Data Record is received that
references itself then this seems the fairest approach.  Perhaps it
should be added to the implementation guidelines as it is a general
issue for all options, not just CPs.


> 3. If a given Information Element appears both in a Record and by 
> reference to Common Properties (whether in cascaded Common Properties or 
> not), it MUST be treated as a multiple Information Element. The order of 
> the multiple Information Elements MUST be determined from the 
> arrangement of the commonPropertiesId and referenced Information 
> Elements in the Data Record, and this order MUST be preserved.

Yes.

> Note that this third point would modify the present section 3.1.2 
> multiple data reduction treatment of collisions.

Good :).  I would like all requirements that aren't taken from the
protocol to be removed, with the possible exceptions of ones, like you
mention above, that are really holes in the protocol document and should
probably also be covered in the implementation guidelines.


> (Also, I just realized something... if the three points above accurately 
> describe what you're proposing, this could also be used to, somewhat 
> inefficiently, build variable-length arrays in IPFIX...)
> 
> Hmmm.... I like it. It's simple, it's useful, it's implementable, and it 
> requires fewer changes to the document at this point.
> 
> Unless I'm missing something. :)

I don't think so.  Simple and implementable has always been my angle.
I also don't think that changing the document at this point should
really be much of a consideration.  It's blocked until PSAMP and it's
the first real test of options, so let's get it right.  The decisions
made here will have implications for all options, which we know aren't
dealt with properly/fully in the protocol.

regards

Andrew


> On Dec 7, 2006, at 2:35 PM, Andrew Johnson wrote:
> 
>> Repeated email with correction to the example:
>>  ipv4DestinationAddress of 192.168.0.1 -> 192.168.0.2
>>
>> Thanks to Danny Llewallyn for pointing it out.
>>
>> Cheers
>>
>> Andrew
>>
>> -------- Original Message --------
>>
>> Hi all
>>
>> May I propose a relatively simple solution.  I think cascades of
>> identifiers is valid in IPFIX and useful.  I also think that they
>> are a lot simpler than people imagine.
>>
>>
>> NORMAL OPTIONS
>> ==============
>> An option can be thought of as a substitution.  When a Data Record
>> is received containing Flow information then any identifiers in
>> that Record can be immediately substituted for the data associated
>> with it.
>>
>> For example, a Data Record containing:
>> commonPropertiesID = 5
>> ipv4SourceAddress  = 192.168.0.1
>>
>> If we have a definition of cpID 5, say ipv4DestinationAddress =
>> 192.168.0.2) then the collector can immediately expand that into:
>> ipv4DestinationAddress = 192.168.0.2
>> ipv4SourceAddress      = 192.168.0.1
>>
>> If cpId 5 is withdrawn or redefined at a later date then that
>> does NOT redefine this expanded Record.
>>
>> If cpId 5 is not defined, the collector can hold off decoding
>> the Data Record for a short while before discarding it.
>>
>> CASCADING OPTIONS
>> =================
>> If a Data Record is received which is definition then any
>> identifiers in that Record an be immediately substituted for
>> the data associated with it.  For example:
>> commonProperties ID = 6   (scope)
>> commonPropertiesID  = 5
>> ipv4SourceAddress   = 192.168.0.1
>>
>> Can be immediately expanded into:
>> commonProperties ID    = 6   (scope)
>> ipv4DestinationAddress = 192.168.0.2
>> ipv4SourceAddress      = 192.168.0.1
>>
>> If cpId 5 is withdrawn or redefined at a later date then that
>> does NOT redefine this expanded Record.
>>
>> If cpId 5 is not defined, the collector can hold off decoding
>> the Data Record for a short while before discarding it.
>>
>> A circular definition will sit on the waiting queue until it
>> is discarded.  A "collision" will immediately expand out to
>> contain the IE twice.  Today we can send Data Records with
>> the same IE twice so why not.  It should be noted that
>> ordering should be preserved.
>>
>> Andrew
>>
>>
>> Brian Trammell wrote:
>>> All,
>>> Agreed that common properties cascades 1. should be allowed, and 2. 
>>> addressed explicitly in the document.
>>> To keep the discussion going, I'd like to propose solutions (or at 
>>> least choices of solutions) for the points Elisa raised:
>>>>> duplication (as also written by Andrew)
>>>>>
>>>>> cpID A --> src addr A, src port A
>>>>> cpID B --> src addr A, cpID A
>>>>>
>>>>> collision
>>>>>
>>>>> cpID A --> src addr A, src port A
>>>>> cpID A --> src addr B, cpID A
>>> I can think of two possible simple ways to address these concerns:
>>> 1. The principles in 3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction could be readily 
>>> extended to handle cascades: simply disallow any sort of collision, 
>>> of which duplication is merely a subset.
>>> 2. Allow collision or duplication in the cascade, but ONLY to allow a 
>>> common property "lower" in the hierarchy to override values of one 
>>> "higher". This makes cascades potentially much more useful (giving us 
>>> workable inheritance) at the expense of a fair amount of complexity.
>>> I don't personally have a strong opinion in either direction.
>>>>> withdrawal
>>>>>
>>>>> what happens to a node in the tree if one of its children (or a 
>>>>> node in its subtree) is a cpID and is withdrawn? Does the 
>>>>> collecting process need to search for all the CP that are defined 
>>>>> in terms of it and invalidate them too?
>>> Yes... it seems to me the only real difficulty with cascading common 
>>> properties (indeed, with cascading _anything_ really) is handling 
>>> withdrawal. We could of course allow any of the various policies for 
>>> cascading withdrawal and even provide a mechanism for setting the 
>>> common properties withdrawal cascade policy via options (and even 
>>> allow those options to be bound to common properties themselves, if 
>>> we were feeling particularly uncharitable toward CP implementors :) ) 
>>> but I don't think we want to do that for the sake of simplicity. So I 
>>> think we want to pick a single withdrawal cascade policy.
>>> There is a question to answer explicitly before doing so: When a 
>>> common property is withdrawn or invalid, is the record referencing it 
>>> 1. invalid (as is implied by the document currently, and by most of 
>>> the messages in these threads) or 2. valid but simply missing data 
>>> (as has been proposed at least once, I forget by whom, but not 
>>> particularly deeply discussed yet). Note that if inheritance and 
>>> overrides are available in cascades as above, this second case is 
>>> _not_ a valid choice.
>>> In the first case, I would propose that 1. an Exporting Process 
>>> SHOULD withdraw all common properties "lower" in the cascade before 
>>> withdrawing the common properties they reference; 2. a Collecting 
>>> Process MUST invalidate all common properties defined in terms of a 
>>> withdrawn common property; and 3. a Collecting Process MUST ignore 
>>> common properties withdrawals sent by an Exporting Process that would 
>>> withdraw common properties previously invalidated by a cascade 
>>> withdrawal as in 2. This proposal is not particularly simple, but I 
>>> think it is as simple as it can be while holding to the principle of 
>>> being liberal in what you accept and conservative in what you send, 
>>> and to the IPFIX design requirement to minimize complexity at the EP.
>>> In the second case, cascade withdrawal becomes simpler: simply ignore 
>>> the cascade. The Exporting Process MUST explicitly withdraw any 
>>> common property that is no longer valid, regardless of whether it's 
>>> defined in terms of others. Partially withdrawn cascades would then 
>>> merely be partially valid.
>>> (For what it's worth, I personally lean toward the first case here.)
>>> Thoughts?
>>> Regards,
>>> Brian
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> IPFIX mailing list
>>> IPFIX@ietf.org
>>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix
>>
>> _______________________________________________
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To: Brian Trammell <bht@cert.org>
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Cascading Common Properties
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Hi Brian

As usual your understanding seems quite complete.  Some commentary
inline anyway.

BTW, I think Reducing Redundancy can, and should, be made to work with
the protocol as it stands today without any extra requirements on either
the Exporter or Collector.


Brian Trammell wrote:
> Andrew,
> 
> Let me make sure I understand this by restating it a bit:
> 
> 1. When the Collecting Process receives Common Properties that reference 
> other Common Properties themselves, it MUST resolve the references to 
> Common Properties. A Collecting Process MAY hold Common Properties for 
> later resolution if the referenced Common Properties are not yet defined.

Absolutely.  Remember option data is received in a Data Record.  The same
rules should apply to Data Records that contain option data or flow data.


> 2. An Exporting Process MUST NOT export Common Properties that reference 
> themselves directly, and a Collecting Process MUST drop any Common 
> Properties that reference themselves directly and SHOULD log the error.

Well, I don't want to add any MUST, MUST NOT or SHOULDs beyond what the
protocol already says.  However if a Data Record is received that
references itself then this seems the fairest approach.  Perhaps it
should be added to the implementation guidelines as it is a general
issue for all options, not just CPs.


> 3. If a given Information Element appears both in a Record and by 
> reference to Common Properties (whether in cascaded Common Properties or 
> not), it MUST be treated as a multiple Information Element. The order of 
> the multiple Information Elements MUST be determined from the 
> arrangement of the commonPropertiesId and referenced Information 
> Elements in the Data Record, and this order MUST be preserved.

Yes.

> Note that this third point would modify the present section 3.1.2 
> multiple data reduction treatment of collisions.

Good :).  I would like all requirements that aren't taken from the
protocol to be removed, with the possible exceptions of ones, like you
mention above, that are really holes in the protocol document and should
probably also be covered in the implementation guidelines.


> (Also, I just realized something... if the three points above accurately 
> describe what you're proposing, this could also be used to, somewhat 
> inefficiently, build variable-length arrays in IPFIX...)
> 
> Hmmm.... I like it. It's simple, it's useful, it's implementable, and it 
> requires fewer changes to the document at this point.
> 
> Unless I'm missing something. :)

I don't think so.  Simple and implementable has always been my angle.
I also don't think that changing the document at this point should
really be much of a consideration.  It's blocked until PSAMP and it's
the first real test of options, so let's get it right.  The decisions
made here will have implications for all options, which we know aren't
dealt with properly/fully in the protocol.

regards

Andrew


> On Dec 7, 2006, at 2:35 PM, Andrew Johnson wrote:
> 
>> Repeated email with correction to the example:
>>  ipv4DestinationAddress of 192.168.0.1 -> 192.168.0.2
>>
>> Thanks to Danny Llewallyn for pointing it out.
>>
>> Cheers
>>
>> Andrew
>>
>> -------- Original Message --------
>>
>> Hi all
>>
>> May I propose a relatively simple solution.  I think cascades of
>> identifiers is valid in IPFIX and useful.  I also think that they
>> are a lot simpler than people imagine.
>>
>>
>> NORMAL OPTIONS
>> ==============
>> An option can be thought of as a substitution.  When a Data Record
>> is received containing Flow information then any identifiers in
>> that Record can be immediately substituted for the data associated
>> with it.
>>
>> For example, a Data Record containing:
>> commonPropertiesID = 5
>> ipv4SourceAddress  = 192.168.0.1
>>
>> If we have a definition of cpID 5, say ipv4DestinationAddress =
>> 192.168.0.2) then the collector can immediately expand that into:
>> ipv4DestinationAddress = 192.168.0.2
>> ipv4SourceAddress      = 192.168.0.1
>>
>> If cpId 5 is withdrawn or redefined at a later date then that
>> does NOT redefine this expanded Record.
>>
>> If cpId 5 is not defined, the collector can hold off decoding
>> the Data Record for a short while before discarding it.
>>
>> CASCADING OPTIONS
>> =================
>> If a Data Record is received which is definition then any
>> identifiers in that Record an be immediately substituted for
>> the data associated with it.  For example:
>> commonProperties ID = 6   (scope)
>> commonPropertiesID  = 5
>> ipv4SourceAddress   = 192.168.0.1
>>
>> Can be immediately expanded into:
>> commonProperties ID    = 6   (scope)
>> ipv4DestinationAddress = 192.168.0.2
>> ipv4SourceAddress      = 192.168.0.1
>>
>> If cpId 5 is withdrawn or redefined at a later date then that
>> does NOT redefine this expanded Record.
>>
>> If cpId 5 is not defined, the collector can hold off decoding
>> the Data Record for a short while before discarding it.
>>
>> A circular definition will sit on the waiting queue until it
>> is discarded.  A "collision" will immediately expand out to
>> contain the IE twice.  Today we can send Data Records with
>> the same IE twice so why not.  It should be noted that
>> ordering should be preserved.
>>
>> Andrew
>>
>>
>> Brian Trammell wrote:
>>> All,
>>> Agreed that common properties cascades 1. should be allowed, and 2. 
>>> addressed explicitly in the document.
>>> To keep the discussion going, I'd like to propose solutions (or at 
>>> least choices of solutions) for the points Elisa raised:
>>>>> duplication (as also written by Andrew)
>>>>>
>>>>> cpID A --> src addr A, src port A
>>>>> cpID B --> src addr A, cpID A
>>>>>
>>>>> collision
>>>>>
>>>>> cpID A --> src addr A, src port A
>>>>> cpID A --> src addr B, cpID A
>>> I can think of two possible simple ways to address these concerns:
>>> 1. The principles in 3.1.2 Multiple Data Reduction could be readily 
>>> extended to handle cascades: simply disallow any sort of collision, 
>>> of which duplication is merely a subset.
>>> 2. Allow collision or duplication in the cascade, but ONLY to allow a 
>>> common property "lower" in the hierarchy to override values of one 
>>> "higher". This makes cascades potentially much more useful (giving us 
>>> workable inheritance) at the expense of a fair amount of complexity.
>>> I don't personally have a strong opinion in either direction.
>>>>> withdrawal
>>>>>
>>>>> what happens to a node in the tree if one of its children (or a 
>>>>> node in its subtree) is a cpID and is withdrawn? Does the 
>>>>> collecting process need to search for all the CP that are defined 
>>>>> in terms of it and invalidate them too?
>>> Yes... it seems to me the only real difficulty with cascading common 
>>> properties (indeed, with cascading _anything_ really) is handling 
>>> withdrawal. We could of course allow any of the various policies for 
>>> cascading withdrawal and even provide a mechanism for setting the 
>>> common properties withdrawal cascade policy via options (and even 
>>> allow those options to be bound to common properties themselves, if 
>>> we were feeling particularly uncharitable toward CP implementors :) ) 
>>> but I don't think we want to do that for the sake of simplicity. So I 
>>> think we want to pick a single withdrawal cascade policy.
>>> There is a question to answer explicitly before doing so: When a 
>>> common property is withdrawn or invalid, is the record referencing it 
>>> 1. invalid (as is implied by the document currently, and by most of 
>>> the messages in these threads) or 2. valid but simply missing data 
>>> (as has been proposed at least once, I forget by whom, but not 
>>> particularly deeply discussed yet). Note that if inheritance and 
>>> overrides are available in cascades as above, this second case is 
>>> _not_ a valid choice.
>>> In the first case, I would propose that 1. an Exporting Process 
>>> SHOULD withdraw all common properties "lower" in the cascade before 
>>> withdrawing the common properties they reference; 2. a Collecting 
>>> Process MUST invalidate all common properties defined in terms of a 
>>> withdrawn common property; and 3. a Collecting Process MUST ignore 
>>> common properties withdrawals sent by an Exporting Process that would 
>>> withdraw common properties previously invalidated by a cascade 
>>> withdrawal as in 2. This proposal is not particularly simple, but I 
>>> think it is as simple as it can be while holding to the principle of 
>>> being liberal in what you accept and conservative in what you send, 
>>> and to the IPFIX design requirement to minimize complexity at the EP.
>>> In the second case, cascade withdrawal becomes simpler: simply ignore 
>>> the cascade. The Exporting Process MUST explicitly withdraw any 
>>> common property that is no longer valid, regardless of whether it's 
>>> defined in terms of others. Partially withdrawn cascades would then 
>>> merely be partially valid.
>>> (For what it's worth, I personally lean toward the first case here.)
>>> Thoughts?
>>> Regards,
>>> Brian
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> IPFIX mailing list
>>> IPFIX@ietf.org
>>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> IPFIX mailing list
>> IPFIX@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix

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Boschi, Elisa wrote:
> 
> Andrew,
> 
> I've changed the subject to help us keeping track of the different 
> threads...
> 
>  >>  >>> Is there any need to define a new term for "Specific
>  >>  >>> Properties"? These are just part of a normal Data Record.
>  >>  >>> For example:
>  >>  >>> "... The rows are then referenced by the Specific Properties
>  >>  >>> by using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>  >>  >>> identifier."
>  >>  >>>
>  >>  >>> could simply be:
>  >>  >>> "... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by
>  >>  >>> using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>  >>  >>> identifier."
>  >>  >>
>  >>  >>
>  >>  >> In your example, the "Data Records" doesn't mean the full data
>  >>  >> records before applying the redundancy reduction mechanism but 
> only  >> a part of it.
>  >>  >> So it might be confusing... That's the trick we found.
>  >>  >
>  >>
>  >> The Specific Properties are "what is left" of the Data Record when 
> the Common Properties have been defined. In your example above using 
> Data Records is wrong...
>  >
>  > Wrong?  It wouldn't be the first time, but perhaps you would like to
>  > explain your reasoning for saying so.
> 
> 
> 
> "...The rows are then referenced by the Specific Properties by using the 
> appropriate value for the Common Properties identifier."
> and
>  "... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by using the 
> appropriate value for the Common Properties identifier."
> 
> do not mean the same thing and can be confusing.
> 
> Specific Properties are just a subset of the Data Record's fields, a 
> subset which is complementary to the Common Properties

OK, this is where I have a problem.  As I keep explaining, a Data
Record has a very specific definition.  It is defined by an IPFIX
Template and is sent by and Exporting Process to a Collecting Process.

The Reducing Redundancy feature is applied to a Flow (or packet data)
BEFORE it is exported.  Therefore you don't have a Data Record at
this point.

Get your terminology straight!


> Of course then both Common Properties and Specific Properties will 
> eventually be exported in Data Records, but it is not too clear which 
> Data Records you are referring to in the text above...
> 
> (ok so maybe instead of "wrong" it is just "confusing")
> 
>  >
>  > A Flow is handed from the Metering Process to the Exporting Process.
>  > The Exporting Process performs some magic, possibly including some
>  > reducing redundancy type stuff and produces and IPFIX export stream.
>  >
>  >> From IPFIX-PROTO:
>  > Data Record   A Data Record is a record that contains values of the 
> parameters   corresponding to a Template Record...
>  >
>  > The Data Records are something that the Exporting Process produces,
>  > it is not right to talk about Data Records before something is
>  > exported.
>  >
>  >
>  >> Using the term Specific Properties seems clearer... (and it seemed 
> intuitive after the term Common Properties had been used)
>  >
>  > By all means say that the Data Record that is sent contains properties
>  > specific to the Flow.  I'm not complaining about calling them specific
>  > properties, but I don't think there is any need to have a new definition
>  > of "Specific Properties".
> 
> 
> I think it makes the whole draft clearer and easier to understand. 
> Specific Properties are complementary to Common Properties, everything 
> has a name...
> we will not have to use things like "fileds of the Data Record which are 
> not Part of the Common Properties"...

Why does it need a name, or more specifically a Name?  The terminology
section of the draft already runs to 6 pages!  That's about 25% of the
whole document, including boilerplate and detailed examples.

Call them specific properties by all means, but you don't need a formal
definition of the name.


Andrew

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Subject: [IPFIX] Re: Specific Properties
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Boschi, Elisa wrote:
> 
> Andrew,
> 
> I've changed the subject to help us keeping track of the different 
> threads...
> 
>  >>  >>> Is there any need to define a new term for "Specific
>  >>  >>> Properties"? These are just part of a normal Data Record.
>  >>  >>> For example:
>  >>  >>> "... The rows are then referenced by the Specific Properties
>  >>  >>> by using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>  >>  >>> identifier."
>  >>  >>>
>  >>  >>> could simply be:
>  >>  >>> "... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by
>  >>  >>> using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>  >>  >>> identifier."
>  >>  >>
>  >>  >>
>  >>  >> In your example, the "Data Records" doesn't mean the full data
>  >>  >> records before applying the redundancy reduction mechanism but 
> only  >> a part of it.
>  >>  >> So it might be confusing... That's the trick we found.
>  >>  >
>  >>
>  >> The Specific Properties are "what is left" of the Data Record when 
> the Common Properties have been defined. In your example above using 
> Data Records is wrong...
>  >
>  > Wrong?  It wouldn't be the first time, but perhaps you would like to
>  > explain your reasoning for saying so.
> 
> 
> 
> "...The rows are then referenced by the Specific Properties by using the 
> appropriate value for the Common Properties identifier."
> and
>  "... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by using the 
> appropriate value for the Common Properties identifier."
> 
> do not mean the same thing and can be confusing.
> 
> Specific Properties are just a subset of the Data Record's fields, a 
> subset which is complementary to the Common Properties

OK, this is where I have a problem.  As I keep explaining, a Data
Record has a very specific definition.  It is defined by an IPFIX
Template and is sent by and Exporting Process to a Collecting Process.

The Reducing Redundancy feature is applied to a Flow (or packet data)
BEFORE it is exported.  Therefore you don't have a Data Record at
this point.

Get your terminology straight!


> Of course then both Common Properties and Specific Properties will 
> eventually be exported in Data Records, but it is not too clear which 
> Data Records you are referring to in the text above...
> 
> (ok so maybe instead of "wrong" it is just "confusing")
> 
>  >
>  > A Flow is handed from the Metering Process to the Exporting Process.
>  > The Exporting Process performs some magic, possibly including some
>  > reducing redundancy type stuff and produces and IPFIX export stream.
>  >
>  >> From IPFIX-PROTO:
>  > Data Record   A Data Record is a record that contains values of the 
> parameters   corresponding to a Template Record...
>  >
>  > The Data Records are something that the Exporting Process produces,
>  > it is not right to talk about Data Records before something is
>  > exported.
>  >
>  >
>  >> Using the term Specific Properties seems clearer... (and it seemed 
> intuitive after the term Common Properties had been used)
>  >
>  > By all means say that the Data Record that is sent contains properties
>  > specific to the Flow.  I'm not complaining about calling them specific
>  > properties, but I don't think there is any need to have a new definition
>  > of "Specific Properties".
> 
> 
> I think it makes the whole draft clearer and easier to understand. 
> Specific Properties are complementary to Common Properties, everything 
> has a name...
> we will not have to use things like "fileds of the Data Record which are 
> not Part of the Common Properties"...

Why does it need a name, or more specifically a Name?  The terminology
section of the draft already runs to 6 pages!  That's about 25% of the
whole document, including boilerplate and detailed examples.

Call them specific properties by all means, but you don't need a formal
definition of the name.


Andrew

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Andrew Johnson wrote:

>> ...
>
>> "...The rows are then referenced by the Specific Properties by using t=
he appropriate value for the Common Properties identifier."
>> and
>>  "... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by using the approp=
riate value for the Common Properties identifier."
>>
>> do not mean the same thing and can be confusing.
>>
>> Specific Properties are just a subset of the Data Record's fields, a s=
ubset which is complementary to the Common Properties
>
>
> OK, this is where I have a problem.  As I keep explaining, a Data
> Record has a very specific definition.  It is defined by an IPFIX
> Template and is sent by and Exporting Process to a Collecting Process.
>
> The Reducing Redundancy feature is applied to a Flow (or packet data)
> BEFORE it is exported.  Therefore you don't have a Data Record at
> this point.


but when you start exporting you have two different ones: one Data Record=
 for the Common Properties and one Data Record for the Specific Propertie=
s. So using "Data Record" in:

"... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by using the appropriat=
e value for the Common Properties identifier."

doesn't help people understanding that the rows are referenced by the Dat=
a Records exporting the Specific Properties by....


>>
>> I think it makes the whole draft clearer and easier to understand. Spe=
cific Properties are complementary to Common Properties, everything has a=
 name...
>> we will not have to use things like "fileds of the Data Record which a=
re not Part of the Common Properties"...
>
>
> Why does it need a name, or more specifically a Name?  The terminology
> section of the draft already runs to 6 pages!  That's about 25% of the
> whole document, including boilerplate and detailed examples.


this is not a reason for removing a (one!) useful definition.

Elisa

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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Andrew Johnson wrote:<BR>
<BR>
&gt;&gt; ...<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; &quot;...The rows are then referenced by the Specific Properties=
 by using the appropriate value for the Common Properties identifier.&quo=
t;<BR>
&gt;&gt; and<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &quot;... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by =
using the appropriate value for the Common Properties identifier.&quot;<B=
R>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; do not mean the same thing and can be confusing.<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; Specific Properties are just a subset of the Data Record's field=
s, a subset which is complementary to the Common Properties<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; OK, this is where I have a problem.&nbsp; As I keep explaining, a Da=
ta<BR>
&gt; Record has a very specific definition.&nbsp; It is defined by an IPF=
IX<BR>
&gt; Template and is sent by and Exporting Process to a Collecting Proces=
s.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; The Reducing Redundancy feature is applied to a Flow (or packet data=
)<BR>
&gt; BEFORE it is exported.&nbsp; Therefore you don't have a Data Record =
at<BR>
&gt; this point.<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
but when you start exporting you have two different ones: one Data Record=
 for the Common Properties and one Data Record for the Specific Propertie=
s. So using &quot;Data Record&quot; in:<BR>
<BR>
&quot;... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by using the appro=
priate value for the Common Properties identifier.&quot;<BR>
<BR>
doesn't help people understanding that the rows are referenced by the Dat=
a Records exporting the Specific Properties by....<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; I think it makes the whole draft clearer and easier to understan=
d. Specific Properties are complementary to Common Properties, everything=
 has a name...<BR>
&gt;&gt; we will not have to use things like &quot;fileds of the Data Rec=
ord which are not Part of the Common Properties&quot;...<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; Why does it need a name, or more specifically a Name?&nbsp; The term=
inology<BR>
&gt; section of the draft already runs to 6 pages!&nbsp; That's about 25%=
 of the<BR>
&gt; whole document, including boilerplate and detailed examples.<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
this is not a reason for removing a (one!) useful definition.<BR>
<BR>
Elisa<BR>
<BR>
</FONT>
</P>

<FONT SIZE=3D3 COLOR=3DBLUE><PRE>
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Andrew Johnson wrote:

>> ...
>
>> "...The rows are then referenced by the Specific Properties by using t=
he appropriate value for the Common Properties identifier."
>> and
>>  "... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by using the approp=
riate value for the Common Properties identifier."
>>
>> do not mean the same thing and can be confusing.
>>
>> Specific Properties are just a subset of the Data Record's fields, a s=
ubset which is complementary to the Common Properties
>
>
> OK, this is where I have a problem.  As I keep explaining, a Data
> Record has a very specific definition.  It is defined by an IPFIX
> Template and is sent by and Exporting Process to a Collecting Process.
>
> The Reducing Redundancy feature is applied to a Flow (or packet data)
> BEFORE it is exported.  Therefore you don't have a Data Record at
> this point.


but when you start exporting you have two different ones: one Data Record=
 for the Common Properties and one Data Record for the Specific Propertie=
s. So using "Data Record" in:

"... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by using the appropriat=
e value for the Common Properties identifier."

doesn't help people understanding that the rows are referenced by the Dat=
a Records exporting the Specific Properties by....


>>
>> I think it makes the whole draft clearer and easier to understand. Spe=
cific Properties are complementary to Common Properties, everything has a=
 name...
>> we will not have to use things like "fileds of the Data Record which a=
re not Part of the Common Properties"...
>
>
> Why does it need a name, or more specifically a Name?  The terminology
> section of the draft already runs to 6 pages!  That's about 25% of the
> whole document, including boilerplate and detailed examples.


this is not a reason for removing a (one!) useful definition.

Elisa

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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Andrew Johnson wrote:<BR>
<BR>
&gt;&gt; ...<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; &quot;...The rows are then referenced by the Specific Properties=
 by using the appropriate value for the Common Properties identifier.&quo=
t;<BR>
&gt;&gt; and<BR>
&gt;&gt;&nbsp; &quot;... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by =
using the appropriate value for the Common Properties identifier.&quot;<B=
R>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; do not mean the same thing and can be confusing.<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; Specific Properties are just a subset of the Data Record's field=
s, a subset which is complementary to the Common Properties<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; OK, this is where I have a problem.&nbsp; As I keep explaining, a Da=
ta<BR>
&gt; Record has a very specific definition.&nbsp; It is defined by an IPF=
IX<BR>
&gt; Template and is sent by and Exporting Process to a Collecting Proces=
s.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; The Reducing Redundancy feature is applied to a Flow (or packet data=
)<BR>
&gt; BEFORE it is exported.&nbsp; Therefore you don't have a Data Record =
at<BR>
&gt; this point.<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
but when you start exporting you have two different ones: one Data Record=
 for the Common Properties and one Data Record for the Specific Propertie=
s. So using &quot;Data Record&quot; in:<BR>
<BR>
&quot;... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by using the appro=
priate value for the Common Properties identifier.&quot;<BR>
<BR>
doesn't help people understanding that the rows are referenced by the Dat=
a Records exporting the Specific Properties by....<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; I think it makes the whole draft clearer and easier to understan=
d. Specific Properties are complementary to Common Properties, everything=
 has a name...<BR>
&gt;&gt; we will not have to use things like &quot;fileds of the Data Rec=
ord which are not Part of the Common Properties&quot;...<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; Why does it need a name, or more specifically a Name?&nbsp; The term=
inology<BR>
&gt; section of the draft already runs to 6 pages!&nbsp; That's about 25%=
 of the<BR>
&gt; whole document, including boilerplate and detailed examples.<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
this is not a reason for removing a (one!) useful definition.<BR>
<BR>
Elisa<BR>
<BR>
</FONT>
</P>

<FONT SIZE=3D3 COLOR=3DBLUE><PRE>
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nce on it, is=20
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sponsibility=20
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Subject: [IPFIX] Re: Specific Properties
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Boschi, Elisa wrote:
[SNIP]
>  > OK, this is where I have a problem.  As I keep explaining, a Data
>  > Record has a very specific definition.  It is defined by an IPFIX
>  > Template and is sent by and Exporting Process to a Collecting Process.
>  >
>  > The Reducing Redundancy feature is applied to a Flow (or packet data)
>  > BEFORE it is exported.  Therefore you don't have a Data Record at
>  > this point.
> 
> 
> but when you start exporting you have two different ones: one Data 
> Record for the Common Properties and one Data Record for the Specific 
> Properties. So using "Data Record" in:
> 
> "... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by using the 
> appropriate value for the Common Properties identifier."
> 
> doesn't help people understanding that the rows are referenced by the 
> Data Records exporting the Specific Properties by....

On a side note, with Cascading Common Properties we can see that
a Data Record with either Flow data or option data can contain a
cpID.

I know this isn't really what we're discussing here though.  My point
is that you keep referring to the Data Record as something that exists
before export.

I really don't mind how you describe the Data Records that are being
used to export the specific properties of the Flow data, as long as
it is clear and accurate.


>  >> I think it makes the whole draft clearer and easier to understand. 
> Specific Properties are complementary to Common Properties, everything 
> has a name...
>  >> we will not have to use things like "fileds of the Data Record which 
> are not Part of the Common Properties"...
>  >
>  >
>  > Why does it need a name, or more specifically a Name?  The terminology
>  > section of the draft already runs to 6 pages!  That's about 25% of the
>  > whole document, including boilerplate and detailed examples.
> 
> this is not a reason for removing a (one!) useful definition.

I just don't think it is a useful definition, but I don't feel that
strongly.


Andrew

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Boschi, Elisa wrote:
[SNIP]
>  > OK, this is where I have a problem.  As I keep explaining, a Data
>  > Record has a very specific definition.  It is defined by an IPFIX
>  > Template and is sent by and Exporting Process to a Collecting Process.
>  >
>  > The Reducing Redundancy feature is applied to a Flow (or packet data)
>  > BEFORE it is exported.  Therefore you don't have a Data Record at
>  > this point.
> 
> 
> but when you start exporting you have two different ones: one Data 
> Record for the Common Properties and one Data Record for the Specific 
> Properties. So using "Data Record" in:
> 
> "... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by using the 
> appropriate value for the Common Properties identifier."
> 
> doesn't help people understanding that the rows are referenced by the 
> Data Records exporting the Specific Properties by....

On a side note, with Cascading Common Properties we can see that
a Data Record with either Flow data or option data can contain a
cpID.

I know this isn't really what we're discussing here though.  My point
is that you keep referring to the Data Record as something that exists
before export.

I really don't mind how you describe the Data Records that are being
used to export the specific properties of the Flow data, as long as
it is clear and accurate.


>  >> I think it makes the whole draft clearer and easier to understand. 
> Specific Properties are complementary to Common Properties, everything 
> has a name...
>  >> we will not have to use things like "fileds of the Data Record which 
> are not Part of the Common Properties"...
>  >
>  >
>  > Why does it need a name, or more specifically a Name?  The terminology
>  > section of the draft already runs to 6 pages!  That's about 25% of the
>  > whole document, including boilerplate and detailed examples.
> 
> this is not a reason for removing a (one!) useful definition.

I just don't think it is a useful definition, but I don't feel that
strongly.


Andrew

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Andrew,
> Benoit Claise wrote:
>> Andrew,
> [SNIP]
>>> My concern wasn't really directed at the draft itself, but just the
>>> name "common properties".  From IPFIX-PROTO:
>>>  "A Flow is defined as a set of IP packets passing an Observation   
>>> Point in the network during a certain time interval.  All packets   
>>> belonging to a particular Flow have a set of common properties."
>>>
>>> And then from IPFIX-INFO:
>>>   Description of commonPropertiesId:
>>>      An identifier of a set of common properties that is unique per
>>>      Observation Domain.  Typically, this Information Element is used
>>>      to link to information reported in separate records.
>>>
>>> The terminology is almost identical.  The commonPropertiesId refers
>>> to "a set of common properties" that is quite different from ones
>>> that determine a Flow.
>>
>> What about something such as?
>> Description of commonPropertiesId:
>>      An identifier of a set of common properties between different 
>> Flows.
>>      The that is unique per Observation Domain.      Typically, this 
>> Information Element is used
>>      to link to information reported in separate records.
>
> I suggested something quite similar to Elisa:
>  An identifier of a set of properties that is common across more
>  that one Flow.  Typically, this Information Element is used to
>  link to information reported in separate records.  The identifier
>  is unique per Transport Session and Observation Domain.
Agreed. I actually saw Elisa's email after I proposed this :(
One small correction though, after re-reading the Flow and Flow Record 
definitions.
We should be using

    The commonPropertiesID is an identifier of a set of common properties
    that is locally unique per Observation Domain and Transport Session.
    Typically, this Information Element is used to link to information
    reported in separate _Data Records_.
      

>
>
>>>>> Is there any need to define a new term for "Specific
>>>>> Properties"? These are just part of a normal Data Record.
>>>>> For example:
>>>>> "... The rows are then referenced by the Specific Properties
>>>>> by using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>>>>> identifier."
>>>>>
>>>>> could simply be:
>>>>> "... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by
>>>>> using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>>>>> identifier."
>>>>
>>>> In your example, the "Data Records" doesn't mean the full data 
>>>> records before applying the redundancy reduction mechanism but only 
>>>> a part of it.
>>>> So it might be confusing... That's the trick we found.
>>>>
>>>> However, I could agree that the draft would work without a formal 
>>>> (upper case) definition.... So do you have the same idea for the 
>>>> Common Properties?
>>>
>>> Considering there is a commonPropertiesID, I am quite happy with you
>>> referring to Common Properties.
>>
>> Ok. So let's see how the draft looks like if we remove the "Specific 
>> Properties" formal definition but if we keep the "Common Properties" 
>> one.
>
> Sounds good.
I went through the process of trying "Specific Properties" into 
"specific properties" and I have to admit that some of the sentences and 
figures look strange and even sometimes misleading. For example, "Common 
and specific Properties" is strange. So I have to agree with Elisa with 
keeping the definition in order to clarify the document. Anyway you 
replied in your last email "I just don't think it is a useful 
definition, but I don't feel that strongly.". So I think we can close 
this one.
>
>
>>> There seems to be a bit of a conceptual difference here though.  You
>>> seem to imagine that an Exporting Process has a set of IPFIX Data
>>> Records which it then applies some processing to to get some new
>>> special IPFIX Data Records and some Common Property options.  The
>>> original set of Data Records may never actually exist, depending on
>>> how the scheme is implemented.
>>
>> Sure, this is an implementation detail, but conceptually, we want to 
>> reduce "something". How do you call this "something"?
>
> There are already several names for the something.  Most common is Flows
> or data.  Sometimes even "Flow Record" but I think that term is too
> easily confused with "Data Record".  Data Record has a very specific
> meaning and is not what is meant here.  A Data Record is defined by
> an IPFIX Template.  The Flows that are sent from the Metering Process
> to the Exporting Process have no set format.
Acknowledged.
In the draft, I choose Flow Record, as the definitions say "The Metering 
Process generates Flow Records"
I checked every occurrence of Data Record and Flow Record in the draft 
and you're right there are some minor corrections to be done.

OLD
   Regardless of the fields content, flow records with common 
   properties export the same fields in every single flow record. 
NEW
   Regardless of the fields content, flow records with common 
   properties export the same fields in every single data record. 

OLD
   The Common Properties Flow Records MUST be sent on a reliable SCTP 
   stream. 
NEW
   The Common Properties Data Records MUST be sent on a reliable SCTP 
   stream. 

OLD
   The Collecting Process can either store the Flow Records as they 
   arrive, without reconstructing the initial Flow Record, or
   reconstruct the initial Flow Record.
NEW
   The Collecting Process can either store the Data Records as they 
   arrive, without reconstructing the initial Flow Record, or
   reconstruct the initial Flow Record.

OLD
   In addition there 
   might be less storage capacity required at the Collector side if the 
   Collector decides to store the Flow Records as they arrive, without 
   reconstructing the initial Flow Record.  
NEW
   In addition there 
   might be less storage capacity required at the Collector side if the 
   Collector decides to store the Data Records as they arrive, without 
   reconstructing the initial Flow Record.

OLD:    
   The assignment of Flow Records to common attributes could be done 
   via the commonPropertiesID and alternatively via the templateID 
   Information Element.   
NEW:    
   The assignment of common attributes could be done 
   via the commonPropertiesID and alternatively via the templateID 
   Information Element. 

OLD
   On the other hand, these methods require additional resources on 
   both the Exporter and the Collector.  The Exporter has to manage 
   Common Properties information and to assign commonPropertiesId 
   values to Flow Records. 
NEW 
   On the other hand, these methods require additional resources on 
   both the Exporter and the Collector.  The Exporter has to manage 
   Common Properties information and to assign commonPropertiesId 
   values. 
 
If you see some more required changes, let us know.

For figures 2 to 6, I think the "record" should be "Data Record".
   Figure 2: Common and Specific Properties exported in the same record 
   Figure 3: Common and Specific Properties exported in different records    
   Figure 4: Common and Specific Properties exported in the same record 
   Figure 5: Multiple Common (above) and Specific Properties (below) 
   exported in different records 
   Figure 6: Common and Specific Properties represented in one record
Alternatively, if we want to avoid the term record or Data Record in figures, let's use the trick of figure 7: 
   Figure 7: Common and Specific (packet) Properties exported 
   separately 
So let's use "exported together" versus "exported separately"


[SNIP]
>>>>> Are they meaningful in IPFIX? i.e. per the PROTO will an option
>>>>> with scope but no data be deemed invalidated by the Collector.
>>>>> Scope without data is the same as never having recieved the
>>>>> mapping in the first place. I think that it would be up to the
>>>>> implementation but it seems like a good idea so if we can't add
>>>>> it to the PROTO can we put it in the implementation guidelines?
>>>>>
>>>>> How do you propose to withdraw common properties when they are
>>>>> associated with a template rather than the Common Properties index?
>>>>
>>>> I don't ;) This is the reason why the use the Common Properties 
>>>> index is a cleaner design.
>>>
>>> I think withdrawal messages should work in general for options
>>> data, so why not send an empty record with the template as scope?
>> I guess that you wanted to say:
>>     I think withdrawal messages should work in general for options
>>     data, so why not send an empty record with the _common property_ 
>> as scope?
>> Well, I prefer to have a clear design so that this draft is really 
>> independent, with its withdrawal mechanism.
>
> Then using the template ID to identify Common Properties can be
> mentioned in passing, which I guess it is, in 8.3, however it is
> also discussed in a little detail in section 4.1.1 (and figure 9),
> and section 7.  It seems that these details should be removed.
I understand the issue that we put at the same level the common 
properties with commonPropertiesID and with templateID, while we don't 
speak about the template withdrawal in this draft.
Here is a proposal:
We remove the templateID from section 3 and 4, we put it into section 
"8.3 commonPropertiesID vs. TemplateID scope"
And we mention in that paragraph that:
- the template withdrawal, as specified in [IPFIX-PROTO], can be used to 
withdraw Template
- the template ID could be used for common properties if the common 
properties remain constant for the live of the template.
  Otherwise we enter into some problems such as: what's happening when 
we want to change the common properties in the template.
- that we don't need template withdrawal in this is case, as the 
template withdrawal is covered by [IPFIX-PROTO] already.
- If the Template is withdrawn then the associated data is invalid too.
>
>
>> Otherwise, you're telling in this I-RFC the standard track IPFIX 
>> protocol should consider an empty record as a withdrawal. This could 
>> be true a true assumption, but this is not clearly explained/specified!
>
> Not at all.  Either withdrawing options in this way is valid in IPFIX,
> in which case Reducing Redundancy can use it, or it a valid technique
> for anybody.  Now I'm not declaring that this is a technique for all
> is within the scope of the draft.  If red-red is going to use this
> technique though we should decide in the WG that it is valid and say
> so in the implementation guidelines or the "Managing Scope" draft.
>
>
>>>>> 4. Specifications for bandwidth saving information export
>>>>>
>>>>> What is being specified here that isn't true for ALL options as
>>>>> described in IPFIX-PROTO?
>>>>
>>>> What do you suggest?
>>>
>>> Well it seems that section three really explains almost the same
>>> thing 3 times.  The section 4 explains most of it again (with a
>>> bit more info) another 3 times.
>>>
>>> I would prefer section 3 to simply explain the technique.  Walk
>>> through how the information from a Flow is split into two parts,
>>> and then add the bit from section 4 how these two parts are
>>> exported.
>>>
>>> Using more than one CPid in a record should be part of the
>>> advanced techniques once the basics are made clear.  Per packet
>>> should just be a detailed example at the end.
>>>
>>>>> I think section 3 does a better job of explaining how all this
>>>>> works. I'm really not sure what section 4 adds.
>>>>
>>>> The idea was to put the specs in section 4 while the section 3 was 
>>>> the high level solution.
>>>
>>> Rereading it, I see that now, but there seems to be a fair amount
>>> of repetition.
>>
>> Let me ask the question differently. Do you see this repetition as 
>> problem?
>
> Yes.  I think the draft would be cleared if how options work was left
> to IPFIX-PROTO.  red-red should reference that, then build describe
> exactly how the basic Common Properties work for the simple case, from
> concept to execution.
You should be speaking about the beginning of section 4.
As many clarifications to the scope concept had to be made on the 
mailing list, we thought that adding this extra paragraph of 
explanations would benefit the readers...
>
> The other variations on this can then build upon the proper foundation
> of the simple case.  This way the reader can understand how the system
> works before you introduce the concept of including more than one
> commonPropertiesId in a Template/Data Record.
>
>
> [SNIP]
>>>>> The text reads:
>>>>> Common Properties IDs are unique per SCTP association and per 
>>>>> Observation Domain. If the Collecting Process receives a common 
>>>>> Properties ID which has already been received but which has not 
>>>>> previously been withdrawn (i.e. a commonPropertiesID from the same 
>>>>> Exporter Observation Domain with the same Template ID received on 
>>>>> the SCTP association), then the Collecting Process MUST shutdown 
>>>>> the association.
>>>> This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]
>>>>
>>>>  Template IDs are unique per SCTP association and per Observation  
>>>>  Domain.  If the Collecting Process receives a Template which has  
>>>>  already been received but which has not previously been 
>>>> withdrawn    (i.e. a Template Record from the same Exporter 
>>>> Observation Domain     with the same Template ID received on the 
>>>> SCTP association), then    the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the 
>>>> association.
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> and:
>>>>> If the Collecting Process receives a Common Properties Withdrawal 
>>>>> message for a Common Properties that it has not received before on 
>>>>> this SCTP assocation, it MUST reset the SCTP association, discard 
>>>>> the IPFIX Message, and SHOULD log the error as it does for 
>>>>> malformed IPFIX Messages.
>>>>> I think this might go against IPFIX-PROTO.
>>>> This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]
>>>
>>> These are similar to what IPFIX-PROTO says about templates, but that
>>> doesn't mean the text can just be used to talk about Data Records sent
>>> for Options Templates.
>>>
>>> Option data withdrawal messages are not mentioned in IPFIX-PROTO,
>>> although I think they can work.  However, in general options data with
>>> the same scope as an earlier record will just overwrite the older
>>> record.
>>
>> See my previous remark about an independent draft.
>
> What?
>
> AFAIK red-red is an information draft aimed at explaining how a technique
> you can use with an IPFIX compliant Exporter/Collector.
> IPFIX-PROTO says
> nothing about withdrawing options data and if this draft says:
>  If the Collecting Process receives a common Properties ID which has
>  already been received but which has not previously been withdrawn ...
>  then the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the association.
> Then it is expanding on what IPFIX-PROTO says and is no longer just a
> way of using IPFIX but an extension to it.
> If we accept that withdrawing
> options is part of IPFIX today then this is about the only extension
> being asked for.
>
> I can see why you want it, but the problem you are trying to solve here
> is the same for ALL options, not just Common Property definitions.

This draft, even if this will be an Informational RFC, is an extension 
on how to use IPFIX in this particular case of redundancy reduction.
So, yes, this draft can be more specific. We're trying to solve the only 
case of the Common Property.
>
>
> [SNIP]
>> In this draft, we require a mechanism such as the following:
>> "If the Common Properties are not refreshed before that lifetime 
>> has   expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard the 
>> corresponding   definition of the commonPropertiesID and any current 
>> and future   associated Data Records. In which case, an alarm MUST be 
>> logged. "
>
> Why is it required for common properties and not other options?
There are differences between the data records sent by option data record.
Example1: NetFlow V9 exports the ifIndex, IfDescr matchings in Option 
Template Records
Example2: We could think to export the refresh timeout in Option 
Template Records
Example3: The Common Properties ID for redundancy reduction.
Even if the 3 examples use Option Template Records, the fundamental 
difference is in the meaning of the I.E.s:
    - example 1 and 2 contain I.E.s that are self explaining: they mean 
something by themselves. We don't need those for the data records to be 
meaningfull
    - example 3: the Common Properties ID MUST be present in order to 
decode the initial Flow Record
This implies that:
    1. we can't treat all options template record the same way.
    2. "If the Common Properties are not refreshed before that lifetime 
has expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard the corresponding 
definition of the commonPropertiesID and any current and future 
associated Data Records. In which case, an alarm MUST be logged. "

> Why is it ok to use a mechanism that is not part of the protocol?
Because this draft is an extension.
If we didn't have to specify some more specifications compared to 
[IPFIX-PROTO], then an extra example in [IPFIX-AS] would be enough.
>
>> Because there is no withdraw message with UDP:
>> " If UDP is selected as the transport protocol, the commonPropertiesID
>>   Template Withdraw Messages MUST not be used, as this method is
>>   inefficient due to the unreliable nature of UDP."
>> So I'm wondering why we are discussing this?
>
> Because you're trying to extend the protocol because you don't think
> it's good enough.  While I agree that the protocol could do a better
> job of handling options, I think this extension is out of scope of
> the draft.
>
>
>
>
>
>> Q: Furthermore you shouldn't dictate the the record is discarded, 
>> just because you
>> can't tell a piece of potentially trivial information about a flow
>> doesn't mean it's meaningless.
>> A: without the Common Properties, we can't decode the records. So we 
>> must discard them
>
> Surely that depends on what the Common Properties show.  Perhaps the
> particular properties that are common aren't important.  Similarly,
> if a normal full Data Record was received without something the
> exporter thought was necessary, it could be discarded.
Exactly, this is the reason why I made a distinction between the 
different examples in my previous comment.
>
>
>> Q: The Common Properties in question could be anything.
>> A: I think we should limit this draft to Common Properties
>
> It wasn't a question and your answer makes no sense.  I'm saying
> that the properties defined by a particular cpID could be something
> that is not important to the Collector.  Perhaps it's the
> classOfService field and the collector doesn't use it.
We agree, aren't we? See my previous remark (example 1 and 2)

Regards, Benoit.

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Andrew,
<blockquote cite=3D"mid45782D40.20002@cisco.com" type=3D"cite">Benoit
Claise wrote:
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">Andrew,
    <br>
  </blockquote>
[SNIP]
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">My concern wasn't really directed at the
draft itself, but just the
      <br>
name "common properties".=C2=A0 From IPFIX-PROTO:
      <br>
=C2=A0"A Flow is defined as a set of IP packets passing an Observation=C2=
=A0=C2=A0
Point in the network during a certain time interval.=C2=A0 All packets=C2=
=A0=C2=A0
belonging to a particular Flow have a set of common properties."
      <br>
      <br>
And then from IPFIX-INFO:
      <br>
=C2=A0 Description of commonPropertiesId:
      <br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 An identifier of a set of common properties that=
 is unique per
      <br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Observation Domain.=C2=A0 Typically, this Inform=
ation Element is used
      <br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 to link to information reported in separate reco=
rds.
      <br>
      <br>
The terminology is almost identical.=C2=A0 The commonPropertiesId refers
      <br>
to "a set of common properties" that is quite different from ones
      <br>
that determine a Flow.
      <br>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
What about something such as?
    <br>
Description of commonPropertiesId:
    <br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 An identifier of a set of common properties betw=
een different
Flows.
    <br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 The that is unique per Observation Domain. =C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Typically, this
Information Element is used
    <br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 to link to information reported in separate reco=
rds.
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
I suggested something quite similar to Elisa:
  <br>
=C2=A0An identifier of a set of properties that is common across more
  <br>
=C2=A0that one Flow.=C2=A0 Typically, this Information Element is used to
  <br>
=C2=A0link to information reported in separate records.=C2=A0 The identif=
ier
  <br>
=C2=A0is unique per Transport Session and Observation Domain.
  <br>
</blockquote>
Agreed. I actually saw Elisa's email after I proposed this :(<br>
One small correction though, after re-reading the Flow and Flow Record
definitions.<br>
We should be using <br>
<blockquote>
  <pre wrap=3D"">The commonPropertiesID is an identifier of a set of comm=
on properties
that is locally unique per Observation Domain and Transport Session.
Typically, this Information Element is used to link to information
reported in separate <u>Data Records</u>.
  </pre>
</blockquote>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid45782D40.20002@cisco.com" type=3D"cite"><br>
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">
      <blockquote type=3D"cite">
        <blockquote type=3D"cite">Is there any need to define a new term
for "Specific
          <br>
Properties"? These are just part of a normal Data Record.
          <br>
For example:
          <br>
"... The rows are then referenced by the Specific Properties
          <br>
by using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
          <br>
identifier."
          <br>
          <br>
could simply be:
          <br>
"... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by
          <br>
using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
          <br>
identifier."
          <br>
        </blockquote>
        <br>
In your example, the "Data Records" doesn't mean the full data records
before applying the redundancy reduction mechanism but only a part of
it.
        <br>
So it might be confusing... That's the trick we found.
        <br>
        <br>
However, I could agree that the draft would work without a formal
(upper case) definition.... So do you have the same idea for the Common
Properties?
        <br>
      </blockquote>
      <br>
Considering there is a commonPropertiesID, I am quite happy with you
      <br>
referring to Common Properties.
      <br>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
Ok. So let's see how the draft looks like if we remove the "Specific
Properties" formal definition but if we keep the "Common Properties"
one.
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
Sounds good.
  <br>
</blockquote>
I went through the process of trying "Specific Properties" into
"specific properties" and I have to admit that some of the sentences
and figures look strange and even sometimes misleading. For example,
"Common and specific Properties" is strange. So I have to agree with
Elisa with keeping the definition in order to clarify the document.
Anyway you replied in your last email "I just don't think it is a
useful definition, but I don't feel that
strongly.". So I think we can close this one.<br>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid45782D40.20002@cisco.com" type=3D"cite">
  <br>
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">There seems to be a bit of a conceptual
difference here though.=C2=A0 You
      <br>
seem to imagine that an Exporting Process has a set of IPFIX Data
      <br>
Records which it then applies some processing to to get some new
      <br>
special IPFIX Data Records and some Common Property options.=C2=A0 The
      <br>
original set of Data Records may never actually exist, depending on
      <br>
how the scheme is implemented.
      <br>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
Sure, this is an implementation detail, but conceptually, we want to
reduce "something". How do you call this "something"?
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
There are already several names for the something.=C2=A0 Most common is
Flows
  <br>
or data.=C2=A0 Sometimes even "Flow Record" but I think that term is too
  <br>
easily confused with "Data Record".=C2=A0 Data Record has a very specific
  <br>
meaning and is not what is meant here.=C2=A0 A Data Record is defined by
  <br>
an IPFIX Template.=C2=A0 The Flows that are sent from the Metering Proces=
s
  <br>
to the Exporting Process have no set format.
  <br>
</blockquote>
Acknowledged. <br>
In the draft, I choose Flow Record, as the definitions say "The
Metering Process generates Flow Records"<br>
I checked every occurrence of Data Record and Flow Record in the draft
and you're right there are some minor corrections to be done.<br>
<pre>OLD
   Regardless of the fields content, flow records with common=20
   properties export the same fields in every single flow record.=20
NEW
   Regardless of the fields content, flow records with common=20
   properties export the same fields in every single data record.=20

OLD
   The Common Properties Flow Records MUST be sent on a reliable SCTP=20
   stream.=20
NEW
   The Common Properties Data Records MUST be sent on a reliable SCTP=20
   stream.=20

OLD
   The Collecting Process can either store the Flow Records as they=20
   arrive, without reconstructing the initial Flow Record, or
   reconstruct the initial Flow Record.
NEW
   The Collecting Process can either store the Data Records as they=20
   arrive, without reconstructing the initial Flow Record, or
   reconstruct the initial Flow Record.

OLD
   In addition there=20
   might be less storage capacity required at the Collector side if the=20
   Collector decides to store the Flow Records as they arrive, without=20
   reconstructing the initial Flow Record. =20
NEW
   In addition there=20
   might be less storage capacity required at the Collector side if the=20
   Collector decides to store the Data Records as they arrive, without=20
   reconstructing the initial Flow Record.

OLD:   =20
   The assignment of Flow Records to common attributes could be done=20
   via the commonPropertiesID and alternatively via the templateID=20
   Information Element. =C2=A0=20
NEW:   =20
   The assignment of common attributes could be done=20
   via the commonPropertiesID and alternatively via the templateID=20
   Information Element.=20

OLD
   On the other hand, these methods require additional resources on=20
   both the Exporter and the Collector.  The Exporter has to manage=20
   Common Properties information and to assign commonPropertiesId=20
   values to Flow Records.=20
NEW=20
   On the other hand, these methods require additional resources on=20
   both the Exporter and the Collector.  The Exporter has to manage=20
   Common Properties information and to assign commonPropertiesId=20
   values.=20
=20
If you see some more required changes, let us know.
</pre>
<pre>For figures 2 to 6, I think the "record" should be "Data Record".
  =C2=A0Figure 2: Common and Specific Properties exported in the same rec=
ord=20
   Figure 3: Common and Specific Properties exported in different records=
   =20
   Figure 4: Common and Specific Properties exported in the same record=20
   Figure 5: Multiple Common (above) and Specific Properties (below)=20
   exported in different records=20
   Figure 6: Common and Specific Properties represented in one record
Alternatively, if we want to avoid the term record or Data Record in figu=
res, let's use the trick of figure 7:=20
   Figure 7: Common and Specific (packet) Properties exported=20
   separately=20
So let's use "exported together" versus "exported separately"

</pre>
[SNIP]
<br>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid45782D40.20002@cisco.com" type=3D"cite">
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">
      <blockquote type=3D"cite">
        <blockquote type=3D"cite">Are they meaningful in IPFIX? i.e. per
the PROTO will an option
          <br>
with scope but no data be deemed invalidated by the Collector.
          <br>
Scope without data is the same as never having recieved the
          <br>
mapping in the first place. I think that it would be up to the
          <br>
implementation but it seems like a good idea so if we can't add
          <br>
it to the PROTO can we put it in the implementation guidelines?
          <br>
          <br>
How do you propose to withdraw common properties when they are
          <br>
associated with a template rather than the Common Properties index?
          <br>
        </blockquote>
        <br>
I don't ;) This is the reason why the use the Common Properties index
is a cleaner design.
        <br>
      </blockquote>
      <br>
I think withdrawal messages should work in general for options
      <br>
data, so why not send an empty record with the template as scope?
      <br>
    </blockquote>
I guess that you wanted to say:
    <br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 I think withdrawal messages should work in general for=
 options
    <br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 data, so why not send an empty record with the _common=
 property_ as
scope?
    <br>
Well, I prefer to have a clear design so that this draft is really
independent, with its withdrawal mechanism.
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
Then using the template ID to identify Common Properties can be
  <br>
mentioned in passing, which I guess it is, in 8.3, however it is
  <br>
also discussed in a little detail in section 4.1.1 (and figure 9),
  <br>
and section 7.=C2=A0 It seems that these details should be removed.
  <br>
</blockquote>
I understand the issue that we put at the same level the common
properties with commonPropertiesID and with templateID, while we don't
speak about the template withdrawal in this draft.<br>
Here is a proposal:<br>
We remove the templateID from section 3 and 4, we put it into section
"8.3 commonPropertiesID vs. TemplateID scope"<br>
And we mention in that paragraph that:<br>
- the template withdrawal, as specified in [IPFIX-PROTO], can be used
to withdraw Template<br>
- the template ID could be used for common properties if the common
properties remain constant for the live of the template.<br>
=C2=A0 Otherwise we enter into some problems such as: what's happening wh=
en
we want to change the common properties in the template.<br>
- that we don't need template withdrawal in this is case, as the
template withdrawal is covered by [IPFIX-PROTO] already.<br>
- If the Template is withdrawn then the associated data is invalid too.
<blockquote cite=3D"mid45782D40.20002@cisco.com" type=3D"cite"><br>
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">Otherwise, you're telling in this I-RFC the
standard track IPFIX protocol should consider an empty record as a
withdrawal. This could be true a true assumption, but this is not
clearly explained/specified!
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
Not at all.=C2=A0 Either withdrawing options in this way is valid in IPFI=
X,
  <br>
in which case Reducing Redundancy can use it, or it a valid technique
  <br>
for anybody.=C2=A0 Now I'm not declaring that this is a technique for all
  <br>
is within the scope of the draft.=C2=A0 If red-red is going to use this
  <br>
technique though we should decide in the WG that it is valid and say
  <br>
so in the implementation guidelines or the "Managing Scope" draft.
  <br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid45782D40.20002@cisco.com" type=3D"cite"><br>
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">
      <blockquote type=3D"cite">
        <blockquote type=3D"cite">4. Specifications for bandwidth saving
information export
          <br>
          <br>
What is being specified here that isn't true for ALL options as
          <br>
described in IPFIX-PROTO?
          <br>
        </blockquote>
        <br>
What do you suggest?
        <br>
      </blockquote>
      <br>
Well it seems that section three really explains almost the same
      <br>
thing 3 times.=C2=A0 The section 4 explains most of it again (with a
      <br>
bit more info) another 3 times.
      <br>
      <br>
I would prefer section 3 to simply explain the technique.=C2=A0 Walk
      <br>
through how the information from a Flow is split into two parts,
      <br>
and then add the bit from section 4 how these two parts are
      <br>
exported.
      <br>
      <br>
Using more than one CPid in a record should be part of the
      <br>
advanced techniques once the basics are made clear.=C2=A0 Per packet
      <br>
should just be a detailed example at the end.
      <br>
      <br>
      <blockquote type=3D"cite">
        <blockquote type=3D"cite">I think section 3 does a better job of
explaining how all this
          <br>
works. I'm really not sure what section 4 adds.
          <br>
        </blockquote>
        <br>
The idea was to put the specs in section 4 while the section 3 was the
high level solution.
        <br>
      </blockquote>
      <br>
Rereading it, I see that now, but there seems to be a fair amount
      <br>
of repetition.
      <br>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
Let me ask the question differently. Do you see this repetition as
problem?
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
Yes.=C2=A0 I think the draft would be cleared if how options work was lef=
t
  <br>
to IPFIX-PROTO.=C2=A0 red-red should reference that, then build describe
  <br>
exactly how the basic Common Properties work for the simple case, from
  <br>
concept to execution.
  <br>
</blockquote>
You should be speaking about the beginning of section 4.<br>
As many clarifications to the scope concept had to be made on the
mailing list, we thought that adding this extra paragraph of
explanations would benefit the readers... <br>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid45782D40.20002@cisco.com" type=3D"cite"><br>
The other variations on this can then build upon the proper foundation
  <br>
of the simple case.=C2=A0 This way the reader can understand how the syst=
em
  <br>
works before you introduce the concept of including more than one
  <br>
commonPropertiesId in a Template/Data Record.
  <br>
  <br>
  <br>
[SNIP]
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">
      <blockquote type=3D"cite">
        <blockquote type=3D"cite">The text reads:
          <br>
Common Properties IDs are unique per SCTP association and per
Observation Domain. If the Collecting Process receives a common
Properties ID which has already been received but which has not
previously been withdrawn (i.e. a commonPropertiesID from the same
Exporter Observation Domain with the same Template ID received on the
SCTP association), then the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the
association.
          <br>
        </blockquote>
This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]
        <br>
        <br>
=C2=A0Template IDs are unique per SCTP association and per Observation=C2=
=A0
=C2=A0Domain.=C2=A0 If the Collecting Process receives a Template which h=
as=C2=A0
=C2=A0already been received but which has not previously been withdrawn=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0
(i.e. a Template Record from the same Exporter Observation Domain=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0
with the same Template ID received on the SCTP association), then=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0
the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the association.
        <br>
        <br>
        <blockquote type=3D"cite"><br>
and:
          <br>
If the Collecting Process receives a Common Properties Withdrawal
message for a Common Properties that it has not received before on this
SCTP assocation, it MUST reset the SCTP association, discard the IPFIX
Message, and SHOULD log the error as it does for malformed IPFIX
Messages.
          <br>
I think this might go against IPFIX-PROTO.
          <br>
        </blockquote>
This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]
        <br>
      </blockquote>
      <br>
These are similar to what IPFIX-PROTO says about templates, but that
      <br>
doesn't mean the text can just be used to talk about Data Records sent
      <br>
for Options Templates.
      <br>
      <br>
Option data withdrawal messages are not mentioned in IPFIX-PROTO,
      <br>
although I think they can work.=C2=A0 However, in general options data wi=
th
      <br>
the same scope as an earlier record will just overwrite the older
      <br>
record.
      <br>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
See my previous remark about an independent draft.
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
What?
  <br>
  <br>
AFAIK red-red is an information draft aimed at explaining how a
technique
  <br>
you can use with an IPFIX compliant Exporter/Collector. <br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid45782D40.20002@cisco.com" type=3D"cite">IPFIX-PROT=
O
says
  <br>
nothing about withdrawing options data and if this draft says:
  <br>
=C2=A0If the Collecting Process receives a common Properties ID which has
  <br>
=C2=A0already been received but which has not previously been withdrawn .=
..
  <br>
=C2=A0then the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the association.
  <br>
Then it is expanding on what IPFIX-PROTO says and is no longer just a
  <br>
way of using IPFIX but an extension to it. <br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid45782D40.20002@cisco.com" type=3D"cite">If we acce=
pt
that withdrawing
  <br>
options is part of IPFIX today then this is about the only extension
  <br>
being asked for.
  <br>
  <br>
I can see why you want it, but the problem you are trying to solve here
  <br>
is the same for ALL options, not just Common Property definitions.
  <br>
</blockquote>
<br>
This draft, even if this will be an Informational RFC, is an extension
on how to use IPFIX in this particular case of redundancy reduction.<br>
So, yes, this draft can be more specific. We're trying to solve the
only case of the Common Property.<br>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid45782D40.20002@cisco.com" type=3D"cite"><br>
  <br>
[SNIP]
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">In this draft, we require a mechanism such as
the following:
    <br>
"If the Common Properties are not refreshed before that lifetime has=C2=A0=
=C2=A0
expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard the corresponding=C2=A0=C2=A0
definition of the commonPropertiesID and any current and future=C2=A0=C2=A0
associated Data Records. In which case, an alarm MUST be logged. "
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
Why is it required for common properties and not other options?
  <br>
</blockquote>
There are differences between the data records sent by option data
record.<br>
Example1: NetFlow V9 exports the ifIndex, IfDescr matchings in Option
Template Records<br>
Example2: We could think to export the refresh timeout in Option
Template Records<br>
Example3: The Common Properties ID for redundancy reduction.<br>
Even if the 3 examples use Option Template Records, the fundamental
difference is in the meaning of the I.E.s:<br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 - example 1 and 2 contain I.E.s that are self explaini=
ng: they mean
something by themselves. We don't need those for the data records to be
meaningfull<br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 - example 3: the Common Properties ID MUST be present =
in order to
decode the initial Flow Record<br>
This implies that:<br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 1. we can't treat all options template record the same=
 way. <br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 2. "If the Common Properties are not refreshed before =
that lifetime
has expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard the corresponding
definition of the commonPropertiesID and any current and future
associated Data Records. In which case, an alarm MUST be logged. "
<br>
<br>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid45782D40.20002@cisco.com" type=3D"cite">Why is it =
ok
to use a mechanism that is not part of the protocol?
  <br>
</blockquote>
Because this draft is an extension.<br>
If we didn't have to specify some more specifications compared to
[IPFIX-PROTO], then an extra example in [IPFIX-AS] would be enough.<br>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid45782D40.20002@cisco.com" type=3D"cite"><br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">Because there is no withdraw message with
UDP:
    <br>
" If UDP is selected as the transport protocol, the commonPropertiesID
    <br>
=C2=A0 Template Withdraw Messages MUST not be used, as this method is
    <br>
=C2=A0 inefficient due to the unreliable nature of UDP."
    <br>
So I'm wondering why we are discussing this?
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
Because you're trying to extend the protocol because you don't think
  <br>
it's good enough.=C2=A0 While I agree that the protocol could do a better
  <br>
job of handling options, I think this extension is out of scope of
  <br>
the draft.
  <br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid45782D40.20002@cisco.com" type=3D"cite"><br>
  <br>
  <br>
  <br>
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">Q: Furthermore you shouldn't dictate the the
record is discarded, just because you
    <br>
can't tell a piece of potentially trivial information about a flow
    <br>
doesn't mean it's meaningless.
    <br>
A: without the Common Properties, we can't decode the records. So we
must discard them
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
Surely that depends on what the Common Properties show.=C2=A0 Perhaps the
  <br>
particular properties that are common aren't important.=C2=A0 Similarly,
  <br>
if a normal full Data Record was received without something the
  <br>
exporter thought was necessary, it could be discarded.
  <br>
</blockquote>
Exactly, this is the reason why I made a distinction between the
different examples in my previous comment.<br>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid45782D40.20002@cisco.com" type=3D"cite"><br>
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">Q: The Common Properties in question could be
anything.
    <br>
A: I think we should limit this draft to Common Properties
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
It wasn't a question and your answer makes no sense.=C2=A0 I'm saying
  <br>
that the properties defined by a particular cpID could be something
  <br>
that is not important to the Collector.=C2=A0 Perhaps it's the
  <br>
classOfService field and the collector doesn't use it.
  <br>
</blockquote>
We agree, aren't we? See my previous remark (example 1 and 2)<br>
<br>
Regards, Benoit.<br>
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From: Benoit Claise <bclaise@cisco.com>
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Andrew,
> Benoit Claise wrote:
>> Andrew,
> [SNIP]
>>> My concern wasn't really directed at the draft itself, but just the
>>> name "common properties".  From IPFIX-PROTO:
>>>  "A Flow is defined as a set of IP packets passing an Observation   
>>> Point in the network during a certain time interval.  All packets   
>>> belonging to a particular Flow have a set of common properties."
>>>
>>> And then from IPFIX-INFO:
>>>   Description of commonPropertiesId:
>>>      An identifier of a set of common properties that is unique per
>>>      Observation Domain.  Typically, this Information Element is used
>>>      to link to information reported in separate records.
>>>
>>> The terminology is almost identical.  The commonPropertiesId refers
>>> to "a set of common properties" that is quite different from ones
>>> that determine a Flow.
>>
>> What about something such as?
>> Description of commonPropertiesId:
>>      An identifier of a set of common properties between different 
>> Flows.
>>      The that is unique per Observation Domain.      Typically, this 
>> Information Element is used
>>      to link to information reported in separate records.
>
> I suggested something quite similar to Elisa:
>  An identifier of a set of properties that is common across more
>  that one Flow.  Typically, this Information Element is used to
>  link to information reported in separate records.  The identifier
>  is unique per Transport Session and Observation Domain.
Agreed. I actually saw Elisa's email after I proposed this :(
One small correction though, after re-reading the Flow and Flow Record 
definitions.
We should be using

    The commonPropertiesID is an identifier of a set of common properties
    that is locally unique per Observation Domain and Transport Session.
    Typically, this Information Element is used to link to information
    reported in separate _Data Records_.
      

>
>
>>>>> Is there any need to define a new term for "Specific
>>>>> Properties"? These are just part of a normal Data Record.
>>>>> For example:
>>>>> "... The rows are then referenced by the Specific Properties
>>>>> by using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>>>>> identifier."
>>>>>
>>>>> could simply be:
>>>>> "... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by
>>>>> using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>>>>> identifier."
>>>>
>>>> In your example, the "Data Records" doesn't mean the full data 
>>>> records before applying the redundancy reduction mechanism but only 
>>>> a part of it.
>>>> So it might be confusing... That's the trick we found.
>>>>
>>>> However, I could agree that the draft would work without a formal 
>>>> (upper case) definition.... So do you have the same idea for the 
>>>> Common Properties?
>>>
>>> Considering there is a commonPropertiesID, I am quite happy with you
>>> referring to Common Properties.
>>
>> Ok. So let's see how the draft looks like if we remove the "Specific 
>> Properties" formal definition but if we keep the "Common Properties" 
>> one.
>
> Sounds good.
I went through the process of trying "Specific Properties" into 
"specific properties" and I have to admit that some of the sentences and 
figures look strange and even sometimes misleading. For example, "Common 
and specific Properties" is strange. So I have to agree with Elisa with 
keeping the definition in order to clarify the document. Anyway you 
replied in your last email "I just don't think it is a useful 
definition, but I don't feel that strongly.". So I think we can close 
this one.
>
>
>>> There seems to be a bit of a conceptual difference here though.  You
>>> seem to imagine that an Exporting Process has a set of IPFIX Data
>>> Records which it then applies some processing to to get some new
>>> special IPFIX Data Records and some Common Property options.  The
>>> original set of Data Records may never actually exist, depending on
>>> how the scheme is implemented.
>>
>> Sure, this is an implementation detail, but conceptually, we want to 
>> reduce "something". How do you call this "something"?
>
> There are already several names for the something.  Most common is Flows
> or data.  Sometimes even "Flow Record" but I think that term is too
> easily confused with "Data Record".  Data Record has a very specific
> meaning and is not what is meant here.  A Data Record is defined by
> an IPFIX Template.  The Flows that are sent from the Metering Process
> to the Exporting Process have no set format.
Acknowledged.
In the draft, I choose Flow Record, as the definitions say "The Metering 
Process generates Flow Records"
I checked every occurrence of Data Record and Flow Record in the draft 
and you're right there are some minor corrections to be done.

OLD
   Regardless of the fields content, flow records with common 
   properties export the same fields in every single flow record. 
NEW
   Regardless of the fields content, flow records with common 
   properties export the same fields in every single data record. 

OLD
   The Common Properties Flow Records MUST be sent on a reliable SCTP 
   stream. 
NEW
   The Common Properties Data Records MUST be sent on a reliable SCTP 
   stream. 

OLD
   The Collecting Process can either store the Flow Records as they 
   arrive, without reconstructing the initial Flow Record, or
   reconstruct the initial Flow Record.
NEW
   The Collecting Process can either store the Data Records as they 
   arrive, without reconstructing the initial Flow Record, or
   reconstruct the initial Flow Record.

OLD
   In addition there 
   might be less storage capacity required at the Collector side if the 
   Collector decides to store the Flow Records as they arrive, without 
   reconstructing the initial Flow Record.  
NEW
   In addition there 
   might be less storage capacity required at the Collector side if the 
   Collector decides to store the Data Records as they arrive, without 
   reconstructing the initial Flow Record.

OLD:    
   The assignment of Flow Records to common attributes could be done 
   via the commonPropertiesID and alternatively via the templateID 
   Information Element.   
NEW:    
   The assignment of common attributes could be done 
   via the commonPropertiesID and alternatively via the templateID 
   Information Element. 

OLD
   On the other hand, these methods require additional resources on 
   both the Exporter and the Collector.  The Exporter has to manage 
   Common Properties information and to assign commonPropertiesId 
   values to Flow Records. 
NEW 
   On the other hand, these methods require additional resources on 
   both the Exporter and the Collector.  The Exporter has to manage 
   Common Properties information and to assign commonPropertiesId 
   values. 
 
If you see some more required changes, let us know.

For figures 2 to 6, I think the "record" should be "Data Record".
   Figure 2: Common and Specific Properties exported in the same record 
   Figure 3: Common and Specific Properties exported in different records    
   Figure 4: Common and Specific Properties exported in the same record 
   Figure 5: Multiple Common (above) and Specific Properties (below) 
   exported in different records 
   Figure 6: Common and Specific Properties represented in one record
Alternatively, if we want to avoid the term record or Data Record in figures, let's use the trick of figure 7: 
   Figure 7: Common and Specific (packet) Properties exported 
   separately 
So let's use "exported together" versus "exported separately"


[SNIP]
>>>>> Are they meaningful in IPFIX? i.e. per the PROTO will an option
>>>>> with scope but no data be deemed invalidated by the Collector.
>>>>> Scope without data is the same as never having recieved the
>>>>> mapping in the first place. I think that it would be up to the
>>>>> implementation but it seems like a good idea so if we can't add
>>>>> it to the PROTO can we put it in the implementation guidelines?
>>>>>
>>>>> How do you propose to withdraw common properties when they are
>>>>> associated with a template rather than the Common Properties index?
>>>>
>>>> I don't ;) This is the reason why the use the Common Properties 
>>>> index is a cleaner design.
>>>
>>> I think withdrawal messages should work in general for options
>>> data, so why not send an empty record with the template as scope?
>> I guess that you wanted to say:
>>     I think withdrawal messages should work in general for options
>>     data, so why not send an empty record with the _common property_ 
>> as scope?
>> Well, I prefer to have a clear design so that this draft is really 
>> independent, with its withdrawal mechanism.
>
> Then using the template ID to identify Common Properties can be
> mentioned in passing, which I guess it is, in 8.3, however it is
> also discussed in a little detail in section 4.1.1 (and figure 9),
> and section 7.  It seems that these details should be removed.
I understand the issue that we put at the same level the common 
properties with commonPropertiesID and with templateID, while we don't 
speak about the template withdrawal in this draft.
Here is a proposal:
We remove the templateID from section 3 and 4, we put it into section 
"8.3 commonPropertiesID vs. TemplateID scope"
And we mention in that paragraph that:
- the template withdrawal, as specified in [IPFIX-PROTO], can be used to 
withdraw Template
- the template ID could be used for common properties if the common 
properties remain constant for the live of the template.
  Otherwise we enter into some problems such as: what's happening when 
we want to change the common properties in the template.
- that we don't need template withdrawal in this is case, as the 
template withdrawal is covered by [IPFIX-PROTO] already.
- If the Template is withdrawn then the associated data is invalid too.
>
>
>> Otherwise, you're telling in this I-RFC the standard track IPFIX 
>> protocol should consider an empty record as a withdrawal. This could 
>> be true a true assumption, but this is not clearly explained/specified!
>
> Not at all.  Either withdrawing options in this way is valid in IPFIX,
> in which case Reducing Redundancy can use it, or it a valid technique
> for anybody.  Now I'm not declaring that this is a technique for all
> is within the scope of the draft.  If red-red is going to use this
> technique though we should decide in the WG that it is valid and say
> so in the implementation guidelines or the "Managing Scope" draft.
>
>
>>>>> 4. Specifications for bandwidth saving information export
>>>>>
>>>>> What is being specified here that isn't true for ALL options as
>>>>> described in IPFIX-PROTO?
>>>>
>>>> What do you suggest?
>>>
>>> Well it seems that section three really explains almost the same
>>> thing 3 times.  The section 4 explains most of it again (with a
>>> bit more info) another 3 times.
>>>
>>> I would prefer section 3 to simply explain the technique.  Walk
>>> through how the information from a Flow is split into two parts,
>>> and then add the bit from section 4 how these two parts are
>>> exported.
>>>
>>> Using more than one CPid in a record should be part of the
>>> advanced techniques once the basics are made clear.  Per packet
>>> should just be a detailed example at the end.
>>>
>>>>> I think section 3 does a better job of explaining how all this
>>>>> works. I'm really not sure what section 4 adds.
>>>>
>>>> The idea was to put the specs in section 4 while the section 3 was 
>>>> the high level solution.
>>>
>>> Rereading it, I see that now, but there seems to be a fair amount
>>> of repetition.
>>
>> Let me ask the question differently. Do you see this repetition as 
>> problem?
>
> Yes.  I think the draft would be cleared if how options work was left
> to IPFIX-PROTO.  red-red should reference that, then build describe
> exactly how the basic Common Properties work for the simple case, from
> concept to execution.
You should be speaking about the beginning of section 4.
As many clarifications to the scope concept had to be made on the 
mailing list, we thought that adding this extra paragraph of 
explanations would benefit the readers...
>
> The other variations on this can then build upon the proper foundation
> of the simple case.  This way the reader can understand how the system
> works before you introduce the concept of including more than one
> commonPropertiesId in a Template/Data Record.
>
>
> [SNIP]
>>>>> The text reads:
>>>>> Common Properties IDs are unique per SCTP association and per 
>>>>> Observation Domain. If the Collecting Process receives a common 
>>>>> Properties ID which has already been received but which has not 
>>>>> previously been withdrawn (i.e. a commonPropertiesID from the same 
>>>>> Exporter Observation Domain with the same Template ID received on 
>>>>> the SCTP association), then the Collecting Process MUST shutdown 
>>>>> the association.
>>>> This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]
>>>>
>>>>  Template IDs are unique per SCTP association and per Observation  
>>>>  Domain.  If the Collecting Process receives a Template which has  
>>>>  already been received but which has not previously been 
>>>> withdrawn    (i.e. a Template Record from the same Exporter 
>>>> Observation Domain     with the same Template ID received on the 
>>>> SCTP association), then    the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the 
>>>> association.
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> and:
>>>>> If the Collecting Process receives a Common Properties Withdrawal 
>>>>> message for a Common Properties that it has not received before on 
>>>>> this SCTP assocation, it MUST reset the SCTP association, discard 
>>>>> the IPFIX Message, and SHOULD log the error as it does for 
>>>>> malformed IPFIX Messages.
>>>>> I think this might go against IPFIX-PROTO.
>>>> This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]
>>>
>>> These are similar to what IPFIX-PROTO says about templates, but that
>>> doesn't mean the text can just be used to talk about Data Records sent
>>> for Options Templates.
>>>
>>> Option data withdrawal messages are not mentioned in IPFIX-PROTO,
>>> although I think they can work.  However, in general options data with
>>> the same scope as an earlier record will just overwrite the older
>>> record.
>>
>> See my previous remark about an independent draft.
>
> What?
>
> AFAIK red-red is an information draft aimed at explaining how a technique
> you can use with an IPFIX compliant Exporter/Collector.
> IPFIX-PROTO says
> nothing about withdrawing options data and if this draft says:
>  If the Collecting Process receives a common Properties ID which has
>  already been received but which has not previously been withdrawn ...
>  then the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the association.
> Then it is expanding on what IPFIX-PROTO says and is no longer just a
> way of using IPFIX but an extension to it.
> If we accept that withdrawing
> options is part of IPFIX today then this is about the only extension
> being asked for.
>
> I can see why you want it, but the problem you are trying to solve here
> is the same for ALL options, not just Common Property definitions.

This draft, even if this will be an Informational RFC, is an extension 
on how to use IPFIX in this particular case of redundancy reduction.
So, yes, this draft can be more specific. We're trying to solve the only 
case of the Common Property.
>
>
> [SNIP]
>> In this draft, we require a mechanism such as the following:
>> "If the Common Properties are not refreshed before that lifetime 
>> has   expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard the 
>> corresponding   definition of the commonPropertiesID and any current 
>> and future   associated Data Records. In which case, an alarm MUST be 
>> logged. "
>
> Why is it required for common properties and not other options?
There are differences between the data records sent by option data record.
Example1: NetFlow V9 exports the ifIndex, IfDescr matchings in Option 
Template Records
Example2: We could think to export the refresh timeout in Option 
Template Records
Example3: The Common Properties ID for redundancy reduction.
Even if the 3 examples use Option Template Records, the fundamental 
difference is in the meaning of the I.E.s:
    - example 1 and 2 contain I.E.s that are self explaining: they mean 
something by themselves. We don't need those for the data records to be 
meaningfull
    - example 3: the Common Properties ID MUST be present in order to 
decode the initial Flow Record
This implies that:
    1. we can't treat all options template record the same way.
    2. "If the Common Properties are not refreshed before that lifetime 
has expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard the corresponding 
definition of the commonPropertiesID and any current and future 
associated Data Records. In which case, an alarm MUST be logged. "

> Why is it ok to use a mechanism that is not part of the protocol?
Because this draft is an extension.
If we didn't have to specify some more specifications compared to 
[IPFIX-PROTO], then an extra example in [IPFIX-AS] would be enough.
>
>> Because there is no withdraw message with UDP:
>> " If UDP is selected as the transport protocol, the commonPropertiesID
>>   Template Withdraw Messages MUST not be used, as this method is
>>   inefficient due to the unreliable nature of UDP."
>> So I'm wondering why we are discussing this?
>
> Because you're trying to extend the protocol because you don't think
> it's good enough.  While I agree that the protocol could do a better
> job of handling options, I think this extension is out of scope of
> the draft.
>
>
>
>
>
>> Q: Furthermore you shouldn't dictate the the record is discarded, 
>> just because you
>> can't tell a piece of potentially trivial information about a flow
>> doesn't mean it's meaningless.
>> A: without the Common Properties, we can't decode the records. So we 
>> must discard them
>
> Surely that depends on what the Common Properties show.  Perhaps the
> particular properties that are common aren't important.  Similarly,
> if a normal full Data Record was received without something the
> exporter thought was necessary, it could be discarded.
Exactly, this is the reason why I made a distinction between the 
different examples in my previous comment.
>
>
>> Q: The Common Properties in question could be anything.
>> A: I think we should limit this draft to Common Properties
>
> It wasn't a question and your answer makes no sense.  I'm saying
> that the properties defined by a particular cpID could be something
> that is not important to the Collector.  Perhaps it's the
> classOfService field and the collector doesn't use it.
We agree, aren't we? See my previous remark (example 1 and 2)

Regards, Benoit.

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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
  <meta content=3D"text/html;charset=3DUTF-8" http-equiv=3D"Content-Type"=
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<body bgcolor=3D"#ffffff" text=3D"#000000">
Andrew,
<blockquote cite=3D"mid45782D40.20002@cisco.com" type=3D"cite">Benoit
Claise wrote:
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">Andrew,
    <br>
  </blockquote>
[SNIP]
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">My concern wasn't really directed at the
draft itself, but just the
      <br>
name "common properties".=C2=A0 From IPFIX-PROTO:
      <br>
=C2=A0"A Flow is defined as a set of IP packets passing an Observation=C2=
=A0=C2=A0
Point in the network during a certain time interval.=C2=A0 All packets=C2=
=A0=C2=A0
belonging to a particular Flow have a set of common properties."
      <br>
      <br>
And then from IPFIX-INFO:
      <br>
=C2=A0 Description of commonPropertiesId:
      <br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 An identifier of a set of common properties that=
 is unique per
      <br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Observation Domain.=C2=A0 Typically, this Inform=
ation Element is used
      <br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 to link to information reported in separate reco=
rds.
      <br>
      <br>
The terminology is almost identical.=C2=A0 The commonPropertiesId refers
      <br>
to "a set of common properties" that is quite different from ones
      <br>
that determine a Flow.
      <br>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
What about something such as?
    <br>
Description of commonPropertiesId:
    <br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 An identifier of a set of common properties betw=
een different
Flows.
    <br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 The that is unique per Observation Domain. =C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Typically, this
Information Element is used
    <br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 to link to information reported in separate reco=
rds.
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
I suggested something quite similar to Elisa:
  <br>
=C2=A0An identifier of a set of properties that is common across more
  <br>
=C2=A0that one Flow.=C2=A0 Typically, this Information Element is used to
  <br>
=C2=A0link to information reported in separate records.=C2=A0 The identif=
ier
  <br>
=C2=A0is unique per Transport Session and Observation Domain.
  <br>
</blockquote>
Agreed. I actually saw Elisa's email after I proposed this :(<br>
One small correction though, after re-reading the Flow and Flow Record
definitions.<br>
We should be using <br>
<blockquote>
  <pre wrap=3D"">The commonPropertiesID is an identifier of a set of comm=
on properties
that is locally unique per Observation Domain and Transport Session.
Typically, this Information Element is used to link to information
reported in separate <u>Data Records</u>.
  </pre>
</blockquote>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid45782D40.20002@cisco.com" type=3D"cite"><br>
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">
      <blockquote type=3D"cite">
        <blockquote type=3D"cite">Is there any need to define a new term
for "Specific
          <br>
Properties"? These are just part of a normal Data Record.
          <br>
For example:
          <br>
"... The rows are then referenced by the Specific Properties
          <br>
by using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
          <br>
identifier."
          <br>
          <br>
could simply be:
          <br>
"... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by
          <br>
using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
          <br>
identifier."
          <br>
        </blockquote>
        <br>
In your example, the "Data Records" doesn't mean the full data records
before applying the redundancy reduction mechanism but only a part of
it.
        <br>
So it might be confusing... That's the trick we found.
        <br>
        <br>
However, I could agree that the draft would work without a formal
(upper case) definition.... So do you have the same idea for the Common
Properties?
        <br>
      </blockquote>
      <br>
Considering there is a commonPropertiesID, I am quite happy with you
      <br>
referring to Common Properties.
      <br>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
Ok. So let's see how the draft looks like if we remove the "Specific
Properties" formal definition but if we keep the "Common Properties"
one.
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
Sounds good.
  <br>
</blockquote>
I went through the process of trying "Specific Properties" into
"specific properties" and I have to admit that some of the sentences
and figures look strange and even sometimes misleading. For example,
"Common and specific Properties" is strange. So I have to agree with
Elisa with keeping the definition in order to clarify the document.
Anyway you replied in your last email "I just don't think it is a
useful definition, but I don't feel that
strongly.". So I think we can close this one.<br>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid45782D40.20002@cisco.com" type=3D"cite">
  <br>
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">There seems to be a bit of a conceptual
difference here though.=C2=A0 You
      <br>
seem to imagine that an Exporting Process has a set of IPFIX Data
      <br>
Records which it then applies some processing to to get some new
      <br>
special IPFIX Data Records and some Common Property options.=C2=A0 The
      <br>
original set of Data Records may never actually exist, depending on
      <br>
how the scheme is implemented.
      <br>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
Sure, this is an implementation detail, but conceptually, we want to
reduce "something". How do you call this "something"?
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
There are already several names for the something.=C2=A0 Most common is
Flows
  <br>
or data.=C2=A0 Sometimes even "Flow Record" but I think that term is too
  <br>
easily confused with "Data Record".=C2=A0 Data Record has a very specific
  <br>
meaning and is not what is meant here.=C2=A0 A Data Record is defined by
  <br>
an IPFIX Template.=C2=A0 The Flows that are sent from the Metering Proces=
s
  <br>
to the Exporting Process have no set format.
  <br>
</blockquote>
Acknowledged. <br>
In the draft, I choose Flow Record, as the definitions say "The
Metering Process generates Flow Records"<br>
I checked every occurrence of Data Record and Flow Record in the draft
and you're right there are some minor corrections to be done.<br>
<pre>OLD
   Regardless of the fields content, flow records with common=20
   properties export the same fields in every single flow record.=20
NEW
   Regardless of the fields content, flow records with common=20
   properties export the same fields in every single data record.=20

OLD
   The Common Properties Flow Records MUST be sent on a reliable SCTP=20
   stream.=20
NEW
   The Common Properties Data Records MUST be sent on a reliable SCTP=20
   stream.=20

OLD
   The Collecting Process can either store the Flow Records as they=20
   arrive, without reconstructing the initial Flow Record, or
   reconstruct the initial Flow Record.
NEW
   The Collecting Process can either store the Data Records as they=20
   arrive, without reconstructing the initial Flow Record, or
   reconstruct the initial Flow Record.

OLD
   In addition there=20
   might be less storage capacity required at the Collector side if the=20
   Collector decides to store the Flow Records as they arrive, without=20
   reconstructing the initial Flow Record. =20
NEW
   In addition there=20
   might be less storage capacity required at the Collector side if the=20
   Collector decides to store the Data Records as they arrive, without=20
   reconstructing the initial Flow Record.

OLD:   =20
   The assignment of Flow Records to common attributes could be done=20
   via the commonPropertiesID and alternatively via the templateID=20
   Information Element. =C2=A0=20
NEW:   =20
   The assignment of common attributes could be done=20
   via the commonPropertiesID and alternatively via the templateID=20
   Information Element.=20

OLD
   On the other hand, these methods require additional resources on=20
   both the Exporter and the Collector.  The Exporter has to manage=20
   Common Properties information and to assign commonPropertiesId=20
   values to Flow Records.=20
NEW=20
   On the other hand, these methods require additional resources on=20
   both the Exporter and the Collector.  The Exporter has to manage=20
   Common Properties information and to assign commonPropertiesId=20
   values.=20
=20
If you see some more required changes, let us know.
</pre>
<pre>For figures 2 to 6, I think the "record" should be "Data Record".
  =C2=A0Figure 2: Common and Specific Properties exported in the same rec=
ord=20
   Figure 3: Common and Specific Properties exported in different records=
   =20
   Figure 4: Common and Specific Properties exported in the same record=20
   Figure 5: Multiple Common (above) and Specific Properties (below)=20
   exported in different records=20
   Figure 6: Common and Specific Properties represented in one record
Alternatively, if we want to avoid the term record or Data Record in figu=
res, let's use the trick of figure 7:=20
   Figure 7: Common and Specific (packet) Properties exported=20
   separately=20
So let's use "exported together" versus "exported separately"

</pre>
[SNIP]
<br>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid45782D40.20002@cisco.com" type=3D"cite">
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">
      <blockquote type=3D"cite">
        <blockquote type=3D"cite">Are they meaningful in IPFIX? i.e. per
the PROTO will an option
          <br>
with scope but no data be deemed invalidated by the Collector.
          <br>
Scope without data is the same as never having recieved the
          <br>
mapping in the first place. I think that it would be up to the
          <br>
implementation but it seems like a good idea so if we can't add
          <br>
it to the PROTO can we put it in the implementation guidelines?
          <br>
          <br>
How do you propose to withdraw common properties when they are
          <br>
associated with a template rather than the Common Properties index?
          <br>
        </blockquote>
        <br>
I don't ;) This is the reason why the use the Common Properties index
is a cleaner design.
        <br>
      </blockquote>
      <br>
I think withdrawal messages should work in general for options
      <br>
data, so why not send an empty record with the template as scope?
      <br>
    </blockquote>
I guess that you wanted to say:
    <br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 I think withdrawal messages should work in general for=
 options
    <br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 data, so why not send an empty record with the _common=
 property_ as
scope?
    <br>
Well, I prefer to have a clear design so that this draft is really
independent, with its withdrawal mechanism.
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
Then using the template ID to identify Common Properties can be
  <br>
mentioned in passing, which I guess it is, in 8.3, however it is
  <br>
also discussed in a little detail in section 4.1.1 (and figure 9),
  <br>
and section 7.=C2=A0 It seems that these details should be removed.
  <br>
</blockquote>
I understand the issue that we put at the same level the common
properties with commonPropertiesID and with templateID, while we don't
speak about the template withdrawal in this draft.<br>
Here is a proposal:<br>
We remove the templateID from section 3 and 4, we put it into section
"8.3 commonPropertiesID vs. TemplateID scope"<br>
And we mention in that paragraph that:<br>
- the template withdrawal, as specified in [IPFIX-PROTO], can be used
to withdraw Template<br>
- the template ID could be used for common properties if the common
properties remain constant for the live of the template.<br>
=C2=A0 Otherwise we enter into some problems such as: what's happening wh=
en
we want to change the common properties in the template.<br>
- that we don't need template withdrawal in this is case, as the
template withdrawal is covered by [IPFIX-PROTO] already.<br>
- If the Template is withdrawn then the associated data is invalid too.
<blockquote cite=3D"mid45782D40.20002@cisco.com" type=3D"cite"><br>
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">Otherwise, you're telling in this I-RFC the
standard track IPFIX protocol should consider an empty record as a
withdrawal. This could be true a true assumption, but this is not
clearly explained/specified!
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
Not at all.=C2=A0 Either withdrawing options in this way is valid in IPFI=
X,
  <br>
in which case Reducing Redundancy can use it, or it a valid technique
  <br>
for anybody.=C2=A0 Now I'm not declaring that this is a technique for all
  <br>
is within the scope of the draft.=C2=A0 If red-red is going to use this
  <br>
technique though we should decide in the WG that it is valid and say
  <br>
so in the implementation guidelines or the "Managing Scope" draft.
  <br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid45782D40.20002@cisco.com" type=3D"cite"><br>
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">
      <blockquote type=3D"cite">
        <blockquote type=3D"cite">4. Specifications for bandwidth saving
information export
          <br>
          <br>
What is being specified here that isn't true for ALL options as
          <br>
described in IPFIX-PROTO?
          <br>
        </blockquote>
        <br>
What do you suggest?
        <br>
      </blockquote>
      <br>
Well it seems that section three really explains almost the same
      <br>
thing 3 times.=C2=A0 The section 4 explains most of it again (with a
      <br>
bit more info) another 3 times.
      <br>
      <br>
I would prefer section 3 to simply explain the technique.=C2=A0 Walk
      <br>
through how the information from a Flow is split into two parts,
      <br>
and then add the bit from section 4 how these two parts are
      <br>
exported.
      <br>
      <br>
Using more than one CPid in a record should be part of the
      <br>
advanced techniques once the basics are made clear.=C2=A0 Per packet
      <br>
should just be a detailed example at the end.
      <br>
      <br>
      <blockquote type=3D"cite">
        <blockquote type=3D"cite">I think section 3 does a better job of
explaining how all this
          <br>
works. I'm really not sure what section 4 adds.
          <br>
        </blockquote>
        <br>
The idea was to put the specs in section 4 while the section 3 was the
high level solution.
        <br>
      </blockquote>
      <br>
Rereading it, I see that now, but there seems to be a fair amount
      <br>
of repetition.
      <br>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
Let me ask the question differently. Do you see this repetition as
problem?
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
Yes.=C2=A0 I think the draft would be cleared if how options work was lef=
t
  <br>
to IPFIX-PROTO.=C2=A0 red-red should reference that, then build describe
  <br>
exactly how the basic Common Properties work for the simple case, from
  <br>
concept to execution.
  <br>
</blockquote>
You should be speaking about the beginning of section 4.<br>
As many clarifications to the scope concept had to be made on the
mailing list, we thought that adding this extra paragraph of
explanations would benefit the readers... <br>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid45782D40.20002@cisco.com" type=3D"cite"><br>
The other variations on this can then build upon the proper foundation
  <br>
of the simple case.=C2=A0 This way the reader can understand how the syst=
em
  <br>
works before you introduce the concept of including more than one
  <br>
commonPropertiesId in a Template/Data Record.
  <br>
  <br>
  <br>
[SNIP]
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">
      <blockquote type=3D"cite">
        <blockquote type=3D"cite">The text reads:
          <br>
Common Properties IDs are unique per SCTP association and per
Observation Domain. If the Collecting Process receives a common
Properties ID which has already been received but which has not
previously been withdrawn (i.e. a commonPropertiesID from the same
Exporter Observation Domain with the same Template ID received on the
SCTP association), then the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the
association.
          <br>
        </blockquote>
This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]
        <br>
        <br>
=C2=A0Template IDs are unique per SCTP association and per Observation=C2=
=A0
=C2=A0Domain.=C2=A0 If the Collecting Process receives a Template which h=
as=C2=A0
=C2=A0already been received but which has not previously been withdrawn=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0
(i.e. a Template Record from the same Exporter Observation Domain=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0
with the same Template ID received on the SCTP association), then=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0
the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the association.
        <br>
        <br>
        <blockquote type=3D"cite"><br>
and:
          <br>
If the Collecting Process receives a Common Properties Withdrawal
message for a Common Properties that it has not received before on this
SCTP assocation, it MUST reset the SCTP association, discard the IPFIX
Message, and SHOULD log the error as it does for malformed IPFIX
Messages.
          <br>
I think this might go against IPFIX-PROTO.
          <br>
        </blockquote>
This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]
        <br>
      </blockquote>
      <br>
These are similar to what IPFIX-PROTO says about templates, but that
      <br>
doesn't mean the text can just be used to talk about Data Records sent
      <br>
for Options Templates.
      <br>
      <br>
Option data withdrawal messages are not mentioned in IPFIX-PROTO,
      <br>
although I think they can work.=C2=A0 However, in general options data wi=
th
      <br>
the same scope as an earlier record will just overwrite the older
      <br>
record.
      <br>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
See my previous remark about an independent draft.
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
What?
  <br>
  <br>
AFAIK red-red is an information draft aimed at explaining how a
technique
  <br>
you can use with an IPFIX compliant Exporter/Collector. <br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid45782D40.20002@cisco.com" type=3D"cite">IPFIX-PROT=
O
says
  <br>
nothing about withdrawing options data and if this draft says:
  <br>
=C2=A0If the Collecting Process receives a common Properties ID which has
  <br>
=C2=A0already been received but which has not previously been withdrawn .=
..
  <br>
=C2=A0then the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the association.
  <br>
Then it is expanding on what IPFIX-PROTO says and is no longer just a
  <br>
way of using IPFIX but an extension to it. <br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid45782D40.20002@cisco.com" type=3D"cite">If we acce=
pt
that withdrawing
  <br>
options is part of IPFIX today then this is about the only extension
  <br>
being asked for.
  <br>
  <br>
I can see why you want it, but the problem you are trying to solve here
  <br>
is the same for ALL options, not just Common Property definitions.
  <br>
</blockquote>
<br>
This draft, even if this will be an Informational RFC, is an extension
on how to use IPFIX in this particular case of redundancy reduction.<br>
So, yes, this draft can be more specific. We're trying to solve the
only case of the Common Property.<br>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid45782D40.20002@cisco.com" type=3D"cite"><br>
  <br>
[SNIP]
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">In this draft, we require a mechanism such as
the following:
    <br>
"If the Common Properties are not refreshed before that lifetime has=C2=A0=
=C2=A0
expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard the corresponding=C2=A0=C2=A0
definition of the commonPropertiesID and any current and future=C2=A0=C2=A0
associated Data Records. In which case, an alarm MUST be logged. "
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
Why is it required for common properties and not other options?
  <br>
</blockquote>
There are differences between the data records sent by option data
record.<br>
Example1: NetFlow V9 exports the ifIndex, IfDescr matchings in Option
Template Records<br>
Example2: We could think to export the refresh timeout in Option
Template Records<br>
Example3: The Common Properties ID for redundancy reduction.<br>
Even if the 3 examples use Option Template Records, the fundamental
difference is in the meaning of the I.E.s:<br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 - example 1 and 2 contain I.E.s that are self explaini=
ng: they mean
something by themselves. We don't need those for the data records to be
meaningfull<br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 - example 3: the Common Properties ID MUST be present =
in order to
decode the initial Flow Record<br>
This implies that:<br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 1. we can't treat all options template record the same=
 way. <br>
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 2. "If the Common Properties are not refreshed before =
that lifetime
has expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard the corresponding
definition of the commonPropertiesID and any current and future
associated Data Records. In which case, an alarm MUST be logged. "
<br>
<br>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid45782D40.20002@cisco.com" type=3D"cite">Why is it =
ok
to use a mechanism that is not part of the protocol?
  <br>
</blockquote>
Because this draft is an extension.<br>
If we didn't have to specify some more specifications compared to
[IPFIX-PROTO], then an extra example in [IPFIX-AS] would be enough.<br>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid45782D40.20002@cisco.com" type=3D"cite"><br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">Because there is no withdraw message with
UDP:
    <br>
" If UDP is selected as the transport protocol, the commonPropertiesID
    <br>
=C2=A0 Template Withdraw Messages MUST not be used, as this method is
    <br>
=C2=A0 inefficient due to the unreliable nature of UDP."
    <br>
So I'm wondering why we are discussing this?
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
Because you're trying to extend the protocol because you don't think
  <br>
it's good enough.=C2=A0 While I agree that the protocol could do a better
  <br>
job of handling options, I think this extension is out of scope of
  <br>
the draft.
  <br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid45782D40.20002@cisco.com" type=3D"cite"><br>
  <br>
  <br>
  <br>
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">Q: Furthermore you shouldn't dictate the the
record is discarded, just because you
    <br>
can't tell a piece of potentially trivial information about a flow
    <br>
doesn't mean it's meaningless.
    <br>
A: without the Common Properties, we can't decode the records. So we
must discard them
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
Surely that depends on what the Common Properties show.=C2=A0 Perhaps the
  <br>
particular properties that are common aren't important.=C2=A0 Similarly,
  <br>
if a normal full Data Record was received without something the
  <br>
exporter thought was necessary, it could be discarded.
  <br>
</blockquote>
Exactly, this is the reason why I made a distinction between the
different examples in my previous comment.<br>
<blockquote cite=3D"mid45782D40.20002@cisco.com" type=3D"cite"><br>
  <br>
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">Q: The Common Properties in question could be
anything.
    <br>
A: I think we should limit this draft to Common Properties
    <br>
  </blockquote>
  <br>
It wasn't a question and your answer makes no sense.=C2=A0 I'm saying
  <br>
that the properties defined by a particular cpID could be something
  <br>
that is not important to the Collector.=C2=A0 Perhaps it's the
  <br>
classOfService field and the collector doesn't use it.
  <br>
</blockquote>
We agree, aren't we? See my previous remark (example 1 and 2)<br>
<br>
Regards, Benoit.<br>
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Benoit Claise wrote:
>   Andrew,
>> Benoit Claise wrote:
>>> Andrew,
>> [SNIP]
>>>> My concern wasn't really directed at the draft itself, but just the
>>>> name "common properties".  From IPFIX-PROTO:
>>>>  "A Flow is defined as a set of IP packets passing an Observation   
>>>> Point in the network during a certain time interval.  All packets   
>>>> belonging to a particular Flow have a set of common properties."
>>>>
>>>> And then from IPFIX-INFO:
>>>>   Description of commonPropertiesId:
>>>>      An identifier of a set of common properties that is unique per
>>>>      Observation Domain.  Typically, this Information Element is used
>>>>      to link to information reported in separate records.
>>>>
>>>> The terminology is almost identical.  The commonPropertiesId refers
>>>> to "a set of common properties" that is quite different from ones
>>>> that determine a Flow.
>>>
>>> What about something such as?
>>> Description of commonPropertiesId:
>>>      An identifier of a set of common properties between different 
>>> Flows.
>>>      The that is unique per Observation Domain.      Typically, this 
>>> Information Element is used
>>>      to link to information reported in separate records.
>>
>> I suggested something quite similar to Elisa:
>>  An identifier of a set of properties that is common across more
>>  that one Flow.  Typically, this Information Element is used to
>>  link to information reported in separate records.  The identifier
>>  is unique per Transport Session and Observation Domain.
>
> Agreed. I actually saw Elisa's email after I proposed this :(
> One small correction though, after re-reading the Flow and Flow Record 
> definitions.
> We should be using
> 
>     The commonPropertiesID is an identifier of a set of common properties
>     that is locally unique per Observation Domain and Transport Session.
>     Typically, this Information Element is used to link to information
>     reported in separate  Data Records .

This looks fine.


>>>>>> Is there any need to define a new term for "Specific
>>>>>> Properties"? These are just part of a normal Data Record.
>>>>>> For example:
>>>>>> "... The rows are then referenced by the Specific Properties
>>>>>> by using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>>>>>> identifier."
>>>>>>
>>>>>> could simply be:
>>>>>> "... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by
>>>>>> using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>>>>>> identifier."
>>>>>
>>>>> In your example, the "Data Records" doesn't mean the full data 
>>>>> records before applying the redundancy reduction mechanism but only 
>>>>> a part of it.
>>>>> So it might be confusing... That's the trick we found.
>>>>>
>>>>> However, I could agree that the draft would work without a formal 
>>>>> (upper case) definition.... So do you have the same idea for the 
>>>>> Common Properties?
>>>>
>>>> Considering there is a commonPropertiesID, I am quite happy with you
>>>> referring to Common Properties.
>>>
>>> Ok. So let's see how the draft looks like if we remove the "Specific 
>>> Properties" formal definition but if we keep the "Common Properties" 
>>> one.
>>
>> Sounds good.
> I went through the process of trying "Specific Properties" into 
> "specific properties" and I have to admit that some of the sentences and 
> figures look strange and even sometimes misleading. For example, "Common 
> and specific Properties" is strange. So I have to agree with Elisa with 
> keeping the definition in order to clarify the document. Anyway you 
> replied in your last email "I just don't think it is a useful 
> definition, but I don't feel that strongly.". So I think we can close 
> this one.

Yes, I think the draft _could_ be written without out but if it's a lot
of work then it's probably not worth the effort.


>>>> There seems to be a bit of a conceptual difference here though.  You
>>>> seem to imagine that an Exporting Process has a set of IPFIX Data
>>>> Records which it then applies some processing to to get some new
>>>> special IPFIX Data Records and some Common Property options.  The
>>>> original set of Data Records may never actually exist, depending on
>>>> how the scheme is implemented.
>>>
>>> Sure, this is an implementation detail, but conceptually, we want to 
>>> reduce "something". How do you call this "something"?
>>
>> There are already several names for the something.  Most common is Flows
>> or data.  Sometimes even "Flow Record" but I think that term is too
>> easily confused with "Data Record".  Data Record has a very specific
>> meaning and is not what is meant here.  A Data Record is defined by
>> an IPFIX Template.  The Flows that are sent from the Metering Process
>> to the Exporting Process have no set format.
>
> Acknowledged.
> In the draft, I choose Flow Record, as the definitions say "The Metering 
> Process generates Flow Records"
> I checked every occurrence of Data Record and Flow Record in the draft 
> and you're right there are some minor corrections to be done.
> 
> OLD
>    Regardless of the fields content, flow records with common 
>    properties export the same fields in every single flow record. 
> NEW
>    Regardless of the fields content, flow records with common 
>    properties export the same fields in every single data record. 
> 
> OLD
>    The Common Properties Flow Records MUST be sent on a reliable SCTP 
>    stream. 
> NEW
>    The Common Properties Data Records MUST be sent on a reliable SCTP 
>    stream. 
> 
> OLD
>    The Collecting Process can either store the Flow Records as they 
>    arrive, without reconstructing the initial Flow Record, or
>    reconstruct the initial Flow Record.
> NEW
>    The Collecting Process can either store the Data Records as they 
>    arrive, without reconstructing the initial Flow Record, or
>    reconstruct the initial Flow Record.
> 
> OLD
>    In addition there 
>    might be less storage capacity required at the Collector side if the 
>    Collector decides to store the Flow Records as they arrive, without 
>    reconstructing the initial Flow Record.  
> NEW
>    In addition there 
>    might be less storage capacity required at the Collector side if the 
>    Collector decides to store the Data Records as they arrive, without 
>    reconstructing the initial Flow Record.
> 
> OLD:    
>    The assignment of Flow Records to common attributes could be done 
>    via the commonPropertiesID and alternatively via the templateID 
>    Information Element.   
> NEW:    
>    The assignment of common attributes could be done 
>    via the commonPropertiesID and alternatively via the templateID 
>    Information Element. 
> 
> OLD
>    On the other hand, these methods require additional resources on 
>    both the Exporter and the Collector.  The Exporter has to manage 
>    Common Properties information and to assign commonPropertiesId 
>    values to Flow Records. 
> NEW 
>    On the other hand, these methods require additional resources on 
>    both the Exporter and the Collector.  The Exporter has to manage 
>    Common Properties information and to assign commonPropertiesId 
>    values. 
>  
> If you see some more required changes, let us know.

These changes all look fine.


> For figures 2 to 6, I think the "record" should be "Data Record".
>    Figure 2: Common and Specific Properties exported in the same record 
>    Figure 3: Common and Specific Properties exported in different records    
>    Figure 4: Common and Specific Properties exported in the same record 
>    Figure 5: Multiple Common (above) and Specific Properties (below) 
>    exported in different records 
>    Figure 6: Common and Specific Properties represented in one record
> Alternatively, if we want to avoid the term record or Data Record in figures, let's use the trick of figure 7: 
>    Figure 7: Common and Specific (packet) Properties exported 
>    separately 
> So let's use "exported together" versus "exported separately"

OK.


> [SNIP]
>>>>>> Are they meaningful in IPFIX? i.e. per the PROTO will an option
>>>>>> with scope but no data be deemed invalidated by the Collector.
>>>>>> Scope without data is the same as never having recieved the
>>>>>> mapping in the first place. I think that it would be up to the
>>>>>> implementation but it seems like a good idea so if we can't add
>>>>>> it to the PROTO can we put it in the implementation guidelines?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> How do you propose to withdraw common properties when they are
>>>>>> associated with a template rather than the Common Properties index?
>>>>>
>>>>> I don't ;) This is the reason why the use the Common Properties 
>>>>> index is a cleaner design.
>>>>
>>>> I think withdrawal messages should work in general for options
>>>> data, so why not send an empty record with the template as scope?
>>> I guess that you wanted to say:
>>>     I think withdrawal messages should work in general for options
>>>     data, so why not send an empty record with the _common property_ 
>>> as scope?
>>> Well, I prefer to have a clear design so that this draft is really 
>>> independent, with its withdrawal mechanism.
>>
>> Then using the template ID to identify Common Properties can be
>> mentioned in passing, which I guess it is, in 8.3, however it is
>> also discussed in a little detail in section 4.1.1 (and figure 9),
>> and section 7.  It seems that these details should be removed.
>
> I understand the issue that we put at the same level the common 
> properties with commonPropertiesID and with templateID, while we don't 
> speak about the template withdrawal in this draft.
> Here is a proposal:
> We remove the templateID from section 3 and 4, we put it into section 
> "8.3 commonPropertiesID vs. TemplateID scope"
> And we mention in that paragraph that:
> - the template withdrawal, as specified in [IPFIX-PROTO], can be used to 
> withdraw Template
> - the template ID could be used for common properties if the common 
> properties remain constant for the live of the template.
>   Otherwise we enter into some problems such as: what's happening when 
> we want to change the common properties in the template.
> - that we don't need template withdrawal in this is case, as the 
> template withdrawal is covered by [IPFIX-PROTO] already.
> - If the Template is withdrawn then the associated data is invalid too.

I think your suggestion is a good one, but I think using the Template ID
may be a bad idea for Common Properties and perhaps it shouldn't be
suggested at all in the draft.  I will start a new thread to specifically
discuss this issue.


>>> Otherwise, you're telling in this I-RFC the standard track IPFIX 
>>> protocol should consider an empty record as a withdrawal. This could 
>>> be true a true assumption, but this is not clearly explained/specified!
>>
>> Not at all.  Either withdrawing options in this way is valid in IPFIX,
>> in which case Reducing Redundancy can use it, or it a valid technique
>> for anybody.  Now I'm not declaring that this is a technique for all
>> is within the scope of the draft.  If red-red is going to use this
>> technique though we should decide in the WG that it is valid and say
>> so in the implementation guidelines or the "Managing Scope" draft.
>>
>>
>>>>>> 4. Specifications for bandwidth saving information export
>>>>>>
>>>>>> What is being specified here that isn't true for ALL options as
>>>>>> described in IPFIX-PROTO?
>>>>>
>>>>> What do you suggest?
>>>>
>>>> Well it seems that section three really explains almost the same
>>>> thing 3 times.  The section 4 explains most of it again (with a
>>>> bit more info) another 3 times.
>>>>
>>>> I would prefer section 3 to simply explain the technique.  Walk
>>>> through how the information from a Flow is split into two parts,
>>>> and then add the bit from section 4 how these two parts are
>>>> exported.
>>>>
>>>> Using more than one CPid in a record should be part of the
>>>> advanced techniques once the basics are made clear.  Per packet
>>>> should just be a detailed example at the end.
>>>>
>>>>>> I think section 3 does a better job of explaining how all this
>>>>>> works. I'm really not sure what section 4 adds.
>>>>>
>>>>> The idea was to put the specs in section 4 while the section 3 was 
>>>>> the high level solution.
>>>>
>>>> Rereading it, I see that now, but there seems to be a fair amount
>>>> of repetition.
>>>
>>> Let me ask the question differently. Do you see this repetition as 
>>> problem?
>>
>> Yes.  I think the draft would be cleared if how options work was left
>> to IPFIX-PROTO.  red-red should reference that, then build describe
>> exactly how the basic Common Properties work for the simple case, from
>> concept to execution.
>
> You should be speaking about the beginning of section 4.
> As many clarifications to the scope concept had to be made on the 
> mailing list, we thought that adding this extra paragraph of 
> explanations would benefit the readers...

I think you can still refer to section 3.4.2 of [IPFIX-PROTO], but
by all means clarify what you need to.


>> The other variations on this can then build upon the proper foundation
>> of the simple case.  This way the reader can understand how the system
>> works before you introduce the concept of including more than one
>> commonPropertiesId in a Template/Data Record.
>>
>>
>> [SNIP]
>>>>>> The text reads:
>>>>>> Common Properties IDs are unique per SCTP association and per 
>>>>>> Observation Domain. If the Collecting Process receives a common 
>>>>>> Properties ID which has already been received but which has not 
>>>>>> previously been withdrawn (i.e. a commonPropertiesID from the same 
>>>>>> Exporter Observation Domain with the same Template ID received on 
>>>>>> the SCTP association), then the Collecting Process MUST shutdown 
>>>>>> the association.
>>>>> This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]
>>>>>
>>>>>  Template IDs are unique per SCTP association and per Observation  
>>>>>  Domain.  If the Collecting Process receives a Template which has  
>>>>>  already been received but which has not previously been 
>>>>> withdrawn    (i.e. a Template Record from the same Exporter 
>>>>> Observation Domain     with the same Template ID received on the 
>>>>> SCTP association), then    the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the 
>>>>> association.
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> and:
>>>>>> If the Collecting Process receives a Common Properties Withdrawal 
>>>>>> message for a Common Properties that it has not received before on 
>>>>>> this SCTP assocation, it MUST reset the SCTP association, discard 
>>>>>> the IPFIX Message, and SHOULD log the error as it does for 
>>>>>> malformed IPFIX Messages.
>>>>>> I think this might go against IPFIX-PROTO.
>>>>> This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]
>>>>
>>>> These are similar to what IPFIX-PROTO says about templates, but that
>>>> doesn't mean the text can just be used to talk about Data Records sent
>>>> for Options Templates.
>>>>
>>>> Option data withdrawal messages are not mentioned in IPFIX-PROTO,
>>>> although I think they can work.  However, in general options data with
>>>> the same scope as an earlier record will just overwrite the older
>>>> record.
>>>
>>> See my previous remark about an independent draft.
>>
>> What?
>>
>> AFAIK red-red is an information draft aimed at explaining how a technique
>> you can use with an IPFIX compliant Exporter/Collector.
>> IPFIX-PROTO says
>> nothing about withdrawing options data and if this draft says:
>>  If the Collecting Process receives a common Properties ID which has
>>  already been received but which has not previously been withdrawn ...
>>  then the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the association.
>> Then it is expanding on what IPFIX-PROTO says and is no longer just a
>> way of using IPFIX but an extension to it.
>> If we accept that withdrawing
>> options is part of IPFIX today then this is about the only extension
>> being asked for.
>>
>> I can see why you want it, but the problem you are trying to solve here
>> is the same for ALL options, not just Common Property definitions.
> 
> This draft, even if this will be an Informational RFC, is an extension 
> on how to use IPFIX in this particular case of redundancy reduction.
> So, yes, this draft can be more specific. We're trying to solve the only 
> case of the Common Property.

Yes, I think I'll have to agree that some extensions will be needed,
even if some of the techniques aren't really prohibited in IPFIX-PROTO,
and fall into a grey area.

Please detail the extensions in an Appendix as most of the methods used
in the draft are from IPFIX-PROTO and there are only a few areas that
you expand upon.  It would be good for the implementer of an IPFIX
compliant device to clearly see what the differences are.


>> [SNIP]
>>> In this draft, we require a mechanism such as the following:
>>> "If the Common Properties are not refreshed before that lifetime 
>>> has   expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard the 
>>> corresponding   definition of the commonPropertiesID and any current 
>>> and future   associated Data Records. In which case, an alarm MUST be 
>>> logged. "
>>
>> Why is it required for common properties and not other options?
> There are differences between the data records sent by option data record.
> Example1: NetFlow V9 exports the ifIndex, IfDescr matchings in Option 
> Template Records
> Example2: We could think to export the refresh timeout in Option 
> Template Records
> Example3: The Common Properties ID for redundancy reduction.
> Even if the 3 examples use Option Template Records, the fundamental 
> difference is in the meaning of the I.E.s:
>     - example 1 and 2 contain I.E.s that are self explaining: they mean 
> something by themselves. We don't need those for the data records to be 
> meaningfull
>     - example 3: the Common Properties ID MUST be present in order to 
> decode the initial Flow Record
> This implies that:
>     1. we can't treat all options template record the same way.
>     2. "If the Common Properties are not refreshed before that lifetime 
> has expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard the corresponding 
> definition of the commonPropertiesID and any current and future 
> associated Data Records. In which case, an alarm MUST be logged. "
> 
>> Why is it ok to use a mechanism that is not part of the protocol?
> Because this draft is an extension.
> If we didn't have to specify some more specifications compared to 
> [IPFIX-PROTO], then an extra example in [IPFIX-AS] would be enough.
>>
>>> Because there is no withdraw message with UDP:
>>> " If UDP is selected as the transport protocol, the commonPropertiesID
>>>   Template Withdraw Messages MUST not be used, as this method is
>>>   inefficient due to the unreliable nature of UDP."
>>> So I'm wondering why we are discussing this?
>>
>> Because you're trying to extend the protocol because you don't think
>> it's good enough.  While I agree that the protocol could do a better
>> job of handling options, I think this extension is out of scope of
>> the draft.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>> Q: Furthermore you shouldn't dictate the the record is discarded, 
>>> just because you
>>> can't tell a piece of potentially trivial information about a flow
>>> doesn't mean it's meaningless.
>>> A: without the Common Properties, we can't decode the records. So we 
>>> must discard them
>>
>> Surely that depends on what the Common Properties show.  Perhaps the
>> particular properties that are common aren't important.  Similarly,
>> if a normal full Data Record was received without something the
>> exporter thought was necessary, it could be discarded.
> Exactly, this is the reason why I made a distinction between the 
> different examples in my previous comment.
>>
>>
>>> Q: The Common Properties in question could be anything.
>>> A: I think we should limit this draft to Common Properties
>>
>> It wasn't a question and your answer makes no sense.  I'm saying
>> that the properties defined by a particular cpID could be something
>> that is not important to the Collector.  Perhaps it's the
>> classOfService field and the collector doesn't use it.
> We agree, aren't we? See my previous remark (example 1 and 2)

We agree.  With an identifier such as cpID, if it's not defined then
you have no idea what you are missing.  With data associated with
an IE that is valid by itself (ifIndex for example) then you don't
need the definition, and in fact wouldn't know you were missing it.

regards

Andrew

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Benoit Claise wrote:
>   Andrew,
>> Benoit Claise wrote:
>>> Andrew,
>> [SNIP]
>>>> My concern wasn't really directed at the draft itself, but just the
>>>> name "common properties".  From IPFIX-PROTO:
>>>>  "A Flow is defined as a set of IP packets passing an Observation   
>>>> Point in the network during a certain time interval.  All packets   
>>>> belonging to a particular Flow have a set of common properties."
>>>>
>>>> And then from IPFIX-INFO:
>>>>   Description of commonPropertiesId:
>>>>      An identifier of a set of common properties that is unique per
>>>>      Observation Domain.  Typically, this Information Element is used
>>>>      to link to information reported in separate records.
>>>>
>>>> The terminology is almost identical.  The commonPropertiesId refers
>>>> to "a set of common properties" that is quite different from ones
>>>> that determine a Flow.
>>>
>>> What about something such as?
>>> Description of commonPropertiesId:
>>>      An identifier of a set of common properties between different 
>>> Flows.
>>>      The that is unique per Observation Domain.      Typically, this 
>>> Information Element is used
>>>      to link to information reported in separate records.
>>
>> I suggested something quite similar to Elisa:
>>  An identifier of a set of properties that is common across more
>>  that one Flow.  Typically, this Information Element is used to
>>  link to information reported in separate records.  The identifier
>>  is unique per Transport Session and Observation Domain.
>
> Agreed. I actually saw Elisa's email after I proposed this :(
> One small correction though, after re-reading the Flow and Flow Record 
> definitions.
> We should be using
> 
>     The commonPropertiesID is an identifier of a set of common properties
>     that is locally unique per Observation Domain and Transport Session.
>     Typically, this Information Element is used to link to information
>     reported in separate  Data Records .

This looks fine.


>>>>>> Is there any need to define a new term for "Specific
>>>>>> Properties"? These are just part of a normal Data Record.
>>>>>> For example:
>>>>>> "... The rows are then referenced by the Specific Properties
>>>>>> by using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>>>>>> identifier."
>>>>>>
>>>>>> could simply be:
>>>>>> "... The rows are then referenced by Data Records by
>>>>>> using the appropriate value for the Common Properties
>>>>>> identifier."
>>>>>
>>>>> In your example, the "Data Records" doesn't mean the full data 
>>>>> records before applying the redundancy reduction mechanism but only 
>>>>> a part of it.
>>>>> So it might be confusing... That's the trick we found.
>>>>>
>>>>> However, I could agree that the draft would work without a formal 
>>>>> (upper case) definition.... So do you have the same idea for the 
>>>>> Common Properties?
>>>>
>>>> Considering there is a commonPropertiesID, I am quite happy with you
>>>> referring to Common Properties.
>>>
>>> Ok. So let's see how the draft looks like if we remove the "Specific 
>>> Properties" formal definition but if we keep the "Common Properties" 
>>> one.
>>
>> Sounds good.
> I went through the process of trying "Specific Properties" into 
> "specific properties" and I have to admit that some of the sentences and 
> figures look strange and even sometimes misleading. For example, "Common 
> and specific Properties" is strange. So I have to agree with Elisa with 
> keeping the definition in order to clarify the document. Anyway you 
> replied in your last email "I just don't think it is a useful 
> definition, but I don't feel that strongly.". So I think we can close 
> this one.

Yes, I think the draft _could_ be written without out but if it's a lot
of work then it's probably not worth the effort.


>>>> There seems to be a bit of a conceptual difference here though.  You
>>>> seem to imagine that an Exporting Process has a set of IPFIX Data
>>>> Records which it then applies some processing to to get some new
>>>> special IPFIX Data Records and some Common Property options.  The
>>>> original set of Data Records may never actually exist, depending on
>>>> how the scheme is implemented.
>>>
>>> Sure, this is an implementation detail, but conceptually, we want to 
>>> reduce "something". How do you call this "something"?
>>
>> There are already several names for the something.  Most common is Flows
>> or data.  Sometimes even "Flow Record" but I think that term is too
>> easily confused with "Data Record".  Data Record has a very specific
>> meaning and is not what is meant here.  A Data Record is defined by
>> an IPFIX Template.  The Flows that are sent from the Metering Process
>> to the Exporting Process have no set format.
>
> Acknowledged.
> In the draft, I choose Flow Record, as the definitions say "The Metering 
> Process generates Flow Records"
> I checked every occurrence of Data Record and Flow Record in the draft 
> and you're right there are some minor corrections to be done.
> 
> OLD
>    Regardless of the fields content, flow records with common 
>    properties export the same fields in every single flow record. 
> NEW
>    Regardless of the fields content, flow records with common 
>    properties export the same fields in every single data record. 
> 
> OLD
>    The Common Properties Flow Records MUST be sent on a reliable SCTP 
>    stream. 
> NEW
>    The Common Properties Data Records MUST be sent on a reliable SCTP 
>    stream. 
> 
> OLD
>    The Collecting Process can either store the Flow Records as they 
>    arrive, without reconstructing the initial Flow Record, or
>    reconstruct the initial Flow Record.
> NEW
>    The Collecting Process can either store the Data Records as they 
>    arrive, without reconstructing the initial Flow Record, or
>    reconstruct the initial Flow Record.
> 
> OLD
>    In addition there 
>    might be less storage capacity required at the Collector side if the 
>    Collector decides to store the Flow Records as they arrive, without 
>    reconstructing the initial Flow Record.  
> NEW
>    In addition there 
>    might be less storage capacity required at the Collector side if the 
>    Collector decides to store the Data Records as they arrive, without 
>    reconstructing the initial Flow Record.
> 
> OLD:    
>    The assignment of Flow Records to common attributes could be done 
>    via the commonPropertiesID and alternatively via the templateID 
>    Information Element.   
> NEW:    
>    The assignment of common attributes could be done 
>    via the commonPropertiesID and alternatively via the templateID 
>    Information Element. 
> 
> OLD
>    On the other hand, these methods require additional resources on 
>    both the Exporter and the Collector.  The Exporter has to manage 
>    Common Properties information and to assign commonPropertiesId 
>    values to Flow Records. 
> NEW 
>    On the other hand, these methods require additional resources on 
>    both the Exporter and the Collector.  The Exporter has to manage 
>    Common Properties information and to assign commonPropertiesId 
>    values. 
>  
> If you see some more required changes, let us know.

These changes all look fine.


> For figures 2 to 6, I think the "record" should be "Data Record".
>    Figure 2: Common and Specific Properties exported in the same record 
>    Figure 3: Common and Specific Properties exported in different records    
>    Figure 4: Common and Specific Properties exported in the same record 
>    Figure 5: Multiple Common (above) and Specific Properties (below) 
>    exported in different records 
>    Figure 6: Common and Specific Properties represented in one record
> Alternatively, if we want to avoid the term record or Data Record in figures, let's use the trick of figure 7: 
>    Figure 7: Common and Specific (packet) Properties exported 
>    separately 
> So let's use "exported together" versus "exported separately"

OK.


> [SNIP]
>>>>>> Are they meaningful in IPFIX? i.e. per the PROTO will an option
>>>>>> with scope but no data be deemed invalidated by the Collector.
>>>>>> Scope without data is the same as never having recieved the
>>>>>> mapping in the first place. I think that it would be up to the
>>>>>> implementation but it seems like a good idea so if we can't add
>>>>>> it to the PROTO can we put it in the implementation guidelines?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> How do you propose to withdraw common properties when they are
>>>>>> associated with a template rather than the Common Properties index?
>>>>>
>>>>> I don't ;) This is the reason why the use the Common Properties 
>>>>> index is a cleaner design.
>>>>
>>>> I think withdrawal messages should work in general for options
>>>> data, so why not send an empty record with the template as scope?
>>> I guess that you wanted to say:
>>>     I think withdrawal messages should work in general for options
>>>     data, so why not send an empty record with the _common property_ 
>>> as scope?
>>> Well, I prefer to have a clear design so that this draft is really 
>>> independent, with its withdrawal mechanism.
>>
>> Then using the template ID to identify Common Properties can be
>> mentioned in passing, which I guess it is, in 8.3, however it is
>> also discussed in a little detail in section 4.1.1 (and figure 9),
>> and section 7.  It seems that these details should be removed.
>
> I understand the issue that we put at the same level the common 
> properties with commonPropertiesID and with templateID, while we don't 
> speak about the template withdrawal in this draft.
> Here is a proposal:
> We remove the templateID from section 3 and 4, we put it into section 
> "8.3 commonPropertiesID vs. TemplateID scope"
> And we mention in that paragraph that:
> - the template withdrawal, as specified in [IPFIX-PROTO], can be used to 
> withdraw Template
> - the template ID could be used for common properties if the common 
> properties remain constant for the live of the template.
>   Otherwise we enter into some problems such as: what's happening when 
> we want to change the common properties in the template.
> - that we don't need template withdrawal in this is case, as the 
> template withdrawal is covered by [IPFIX-PROTO] already.
> - If the Template is withdrawn then the associated data is invalid too.

I think your suggestion is a good one, but I think using the Template ID
may be a bad idea for Common Properties and perhaps it shouldn't be
suggested at all in the draft.  I will start a new thread to specifically
discuss this issue.


>>> Otherwise, you're telling in this I-RFC the standard track IPFIX 
>>> protocol should consider an empty record as a withdrawal. This could 
>>> be true a true assumption, but this is not clearly explained/specified!
>>
>> Not at all.  Either withdrawing options in this way is valid in IPFIX,
>> in which case Reducing Redundancy can use it, or it a valid technique
>> for anybody.  Now I'm not declaring that this is a technique for all
>> is within the scope of the draft.  If red-red is going to use this
>> technique though we should decide in the WG that it is valid and say
>> so in the implementation guidelines or the "Managing Scope" draft.
>>
>>
>>>>>> 4. Specifications for bandwidth saving information export
>>>>>>
>>>>>> What is being specified here that isn't true for ALL options as
>>>>>> described in IPFIX-PROTO?
>>>>>
>>>>> What do you suggest?
>>>>
>>>> Well it seems that section three really explains almost the same
>>>> thing 3 times.  The section 4 explains most of it again (with a
>>>> bit more info) another 3 times.
>>>>
>>>> I would prefer section 3 to simply explain the technique.  Walk
>>>> through how the information from a Flow is split into two parts,
>>>> and then add the bit from section 4 how these two parts are
>>>> exported.
>>>>
>>>> Using more than one CPid in a record should be part of the
>>>> advanced techniques once the basics are made clear.  Per packet
>>>> should just be a detailed example at the end.
>>>>
>>>>>> I think section 3 does a better job of explaining how all this
>>>>>> works. I'm really not sure what section 4 adds.
>>>>>
>>>>> The idea was to put the specs in section 4 while the section 3 was 
>>>>> the high level solution.
>>>>
>>>> Rereading it, I see that now, but there seems to be a fair amount
>>>> of repetition.
>>>
>>> Let me ask the question differently. Do you see this repetition as 
>>> problem?
>>
>> Yes.  I think the draft would be cleared if how options work was left
>> to IPFIX-PROTO.  red-red should reference that, then build describe
>> exactly how the basic Common Properties work for the simple case, from
>> concept to execution.
>
> You should be speaking about the beginning of section 4.
> As many clarifications to the scope concept had to be made on the 
> mailing list, we thought that adding this extra paragraph of 
> explanations would benefit the readers...

I think you can still refer to section 3.4.2 of [IPFIX-PROTO], but
by all means clarify what you need to.


>> The other variations on this can then build upon the proper foundation
>> of the simple case.  This way the reader can understand how the system
>> works before you introduce the concept of including more than one
>> commonPropertiesId in a Template/Data Record.
>>
>>
>> [SNIP]
>>>>>> The text reads:
>>>>>> Common Properties IDs are unique per SCTP association and per 
>>>>>> Observation Domain. If the Collecting Process receives a common 
>>>>>> Properties ID which has already been received but which has not 
>>>>>> previously been withdrawn (i.e. a commonPropertiesID from the same 
>>>>>> Exporter Observation Domain with the same Template ID received on 
>>>>>> the SCTP association), then the Collecting Process MUST shutdown 
>>>>>> the association.
>>>>> This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]
>>>>>
>>>>>  Template IDs are unique per SCTP association and per Observation  
>>>>>  Domain.  If the Collecting Process receives a Template which has  
>>>>>  already been received but which has not previously been 
>>>>> withdrawn    (i.e. a Template Record from the same Exporter 
>>>>> Observation Domain     with the same Template ID received on the 
>>>>> SCTP association), then    the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the 
>>>>> association.
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> and:
>>>>>> If the Collecting Process receives a Common Properties Withdrawal 
>>>>>> message for a Common Properties that it has not received before on 
>>>>>> this SCTP assocation, it MUST reset the SCTP association, discard 
>>>>>> the IPFIX Message, and SHOULD log the error as it does for 
>>>>>> malformed IPFIX Messages.
>>>>>> I think this might go against IPFIX-PROTO.
>>>>> This is similar to [IPFIX-PROTO]
>>>>
>>>> These are similar to what IPFIX-PROTO says about templates, but that
>>>> doesn't mean the text can just be used to talk about Data Records sent
>>>> for Options Templates.
>>>>
>>>> Option data withdrawal messages are not mentioned in IPFIX-PROTO,
>>>> although I think they can work.  However, in general options data with
>>>> the same scope as an earlier record will just overwrite the older
>>>> record.
>>>
>>> See my previous remark about an independent draft.
>>
>> What?
>>
>> AFAIK red-red is an information draft aimed at explaining how a technique
>> you can use with an IPFIX compliant Exporter/Collector.
>> IPFIX-PROTO says
>> nothing about withdrawing options data and if this draft says:
>>  If the Collecting Process receives a common Properties ID which has
>>  already been received but which has not previously been withdrawn ...
>>  then the Collecting Process MUST shutdown the association.
>> Then it is expanding on what IPFIX-PROTO says and is no longer just a
>> way of using IPFIX but an extension to it.
>> If we accept that withdrawing
>> options is part of IPFIX today then this is about the only extension
>> being asked for.
>>
>> I can see why you want it, but the problem you are trying to solve here
>> is the same for ALL options, not just Common Property definitions.
> 
> This draft, even if this will be an Informational RFC, is an extension 
> on how to use IPFIX in this particular case of redundancy reduction.
> So, yes, this draft can be more specific. We're trying to solve the only 
> case of the Common Property.

Yes, I think I'll have to agree that some extensions will be needed,
even if some of the techniques aren't really prohibited in IPFIX-PROTO,
and fall into a grey area.

Please detail the extensions in an Appendix as most of the methods used
in the draft are from IPFIX-PROTO and there are only a few areas that
you expand upon.  It would be good for the implementer of an IPFIX
compliant device to clearly see what the differences are.


>> [SNIP]
>>> In this draft, we require a mechanism such as the following:
>>> "If the Common Properties are not refreshed before that lifetime 
>>> has   expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard the 
>>> corresponding   definition of the commonPropertiesID and any current 
>>> and future   associated Data Records. In which case, an alarm MUST be 
>>> logged. "
>>
>> Why is it required for common properties and not other options?
> There are differences between the data records sent by option data record.
> Example1: NetFlow V9 exports the ifIndex, IfDescr matchings in Option 
> Template Records
> Example2: We could think to export the refresh timeout in Option 
> Template Records
> Example3: The Common Properties ID for redundancy reduction.
> Even if the 3 examples use Option Template Records, the fundamental 
> difference is in the meaning of the I.E.s:
>     - example 1 and 2 contain I.E.s that are self explaining: they mean 
> something by themselves. We don't need those for the data records to be 
> meaningfull
>     - example 3: the Common Properties ID MUST be present in order to 
> decode the initial Flow Record
> This implies that:
>     1. we can't treat all options template record the same way.
>     2. "If the Common Properties are not refreshed before that lifetime 
> has expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard the corresponding 
> definition of the commonPropertiesID and any current and future 
> associated Data Records. In which case, an alarm MUST be logged. "
> 
>> Why is it ok to use a mechanism that is not part of the protocol?
> Because this draft is an extension.
> If we didn't have to specify some more specifications compared to 
> [IPFIX-PROTO], then an extra example in [IPFIX-AS] would be enough.
>>
>>> Because there is no withdraw message with UDP:
>>> " If UDP is selected as the transport protocol, the commonPropertiesID
>>>   Template Withdraw Messages MUST not be used, as this method is
>>>   inefficient due to the unreliable nature of UDP."
>>> So I'm wondering why we are discussing this?
>>
>> Because you're trying to extend the protocol because you don't think
>> it's good enough.  While I agree that the protocol could do a better
>> job of handling options, I think this extension is out of scope of
>> the draft.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>> Q: Furthermore you shouldn't dictate the the record is discarded, 
>>> just because you
>>> can't tell a piece of potentially trivial information about a flow
>>> doesn't mean it's meaningless.
>>> A: without the Common Properties, we can't decode the records. So we 
>>> must discard them
>>
>> Surely that depends on what the Common Properties show.  Perhaps the
>> particular properties that are common aren't important.  Similarly,
>> if a normal full Data Record was received without something the
>> exporter thought was necessary, it could be discarded.
> Exactly, this is the reason why I made a distinction between the 
> different examples in my previous comment.
>>
>>
>>> Q: The Common Properties in question could be anything.
>>> A: I think we should limit this draft to Common Properties
>>
>> It wasn't a question and your answer makes no sense.  I'm saying
>> that the properties defined by a particular cpID could be something
>> that is not important to the Collector.  Perhaps it's the
>> classOfService field and the collector doesn't use it.
> We agree, aren't we? See my previous remark (example 1 and 2)

We agree.  With an identifier such as cpID, if it's not defined then
you have no idea what you are missing.  With data associated with
an IE that is valid by itself (ifIndex for example) then you don't
need the definition, and in fact wouldn't know you were missing it.

regards

Andrew

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From: Juergen Quittek <quittek@netlab.nec.de>
To: "Boschi, Elisa" <Elisa.Boschi@Hitachi-eu.com>, andrjohn@cisco.com
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Reference to PSAMP in
	draft-ietf-ipfix-reducing-redundancy-01.txt
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Hi all,

--On 05.12.06 17:32 +0000 Boschi, Elisa wrote:
>
> Andrew, all,
>
>>
>> If there are references to PSAMP drafts, doesn't that
>> block this from becoming an RFC until the PSAMP ones
>> are RFCs?  Do we have to mention PSAMP so much anyway,
>> as it's just a specialised use case of IPFIX?
>
>
> Only the PSAMP protocol blocks this document. I think that
> the reference to PSAMP is important and should be kept,
> since it is one of the most important applications for
> the reducing redundancy technique (the draft was initially
> targeted to PSAMP...).
>
> Any other opinions on this matter?

I agree.  I don't see a way to remove the PSAMP references
without applying significant changes.  An such changes would
not improve the document.

Thanks,

    Juergen

> Regards,
> Elisa
>
>
>
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Hi all,

--On 05.12.06 17:32 +0000 Boschi, Elisa wrote:
>
> Andrew, all,
>
>>
>> If there are references to PSAMP drafts, doesn't that
>> block this from becoming an RFC until the PSAMP ones
>> are RFCs?  Do we have to mention PSAMP so much anyway,
>> as it's just a specialised use case of IPFIX?
>
>
> Only the PSAMP protocol blocks this document. I think that
> the reference to PSAMP is important and should be kept,
> since it is one of the most important applications for
> the reducing redundancy technique (the draft was initially
> targeted to PSAMP...).
>
> Any other opinions on this matter?

I agree.  I don't see a way to remove the PSAMP references
without applying significant changes.  An such changes would
not improve the document.

Thanks,

    Juergen

> Regards,
> Elisa
>
>
>
> **************************************************************************************************
>
>  E-mail Confidentiality Notice and Disclaimer.
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>



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Juergen Quittek        quittek@netlab.nec.de       Tel: +49 6221 4342-115
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Subject: [IPFIX] Template ID as scope for Common Properties
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Hi all

There are a few issues with using the Template ID as scope for Common
Properties.  I am tempted to say that we shouldn't use the Template ID for
scope for anything, except perhaps the template refresh time, or other
data that is associated with the template, but not the records defined by
that template.


Issue 1:
The Common Properties usually contain information that is vital to the
understanding of the flow.  So much so, that the draft implies that any
Data Record that is received containing an undefined commonPropertiesID
should be discarded.

Now when the template ID is used then the Collecting Process has no way
to know that this Template has further associated Common Properties.  As
such, it will continue to decode the Data Records, possibly writing them
to disk, without knowing that it is missing vital information.


Issue 2:
Some collectors will simply write all the Data Records, options and flows,
to disk and allow reconciliation later.  For current options that use
things like the ifIndex, this is fine.  Using the TemplateID will now
require them to store the ObservationDomainID and TemplateID with every
received record.  These identifiers are really for use in the Transport
Session and are not supposed to be stored externally after decode.


Issue 3:
When sending information associated with the Template, such as the
refresh time for the template, then you would expect to send an option
Data Record containing the TemplateID as scope and the refresh time as
the data.  So there are two issues here:
  a) Is information sent with a TemplateID as scope associated with the
     template or with the Data Records associated with the template?

  b) If these features were used simultaneously then because they would
     be sending options Data Records with the same scope then they would
     overwrite each others data.  (The way around this is to combine the
     data, sending a Data Record with the Template ID as scope and the
     Common Properties AND the refresh time as data).


Thoughts?


Andrew

_______________________________________________
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https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Sat Dec 09 05:25:20 2006
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Subject: [IPFIX] Template ID as scope for Common Properties
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Hi all

There are a few issues with using the Template ID as scope for Common
Properties.  I am tempted to say that we shouldn't use the Template ID for
scope for anything, except perhaps the template refresh time, or other
data that is associated with the template, but not the records defined by
that template.


Issue 1:
The Common Properties usually contain information that is vital to the
understanding of the flow.  So much so, that the draft implies that any
Data Record that is received containing an undefined commonPropertiesID
should be discarded.

Now when the template ID is used then the Collecting Process has no way
to know that this Template has further associated Common Properties.  As
such, it will continue to decode the Data Records, possibly writing them
to disk, without knowing that it is missing vital information.


Issue 2:
Some collectors will simply write all the Data Records, options and flows,
to disk and allow reconciliation later.  For current options that use
things like the ifIndex, this is fine.  Using the TemplateID will now
require them to store the ObservationDomainID and TemplateID with every
received record.  These identifiers are really for use in the Transport
Session and are not supposed to be stored externally after decode.


Issue 3:
When sending information associated with the Template, such as the
refresh time for the template, then you would expect to send an option
Data Record containing the TemplateID as scope and the refresh time as
the data.  So there are two issues here:
  a) Is information sent with a TemplateID as scope associated with the
     template or with the Data Records associated with the template?

  b) If these features were used simultaneously then because they would
     be sending options Data Records with the same scope then they would
     overwrite each others data.  (The way around this is to combine the
     data, sending a Data Record with the Template ID as scope and the
     Common Properties AND the refresh time as data).


Thoughts?


Andrew

_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
IPFIX@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



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To: "Andrew Johnson" <andrjohn@cisco.com>, ipfix@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Template ID as scope for Common Properties
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To: "Andrew Johnson" <andrjohn@cisco.com>, ipfix@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Template ID as scope for Common Properties
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From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Sun Dec 10 05:19:04 2006
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Date: Sun, 10 Dec 2006 11:16:40 +0100
From: Juergen Quittek <quittek@netlab.nec.de>
To: Andrew Johnson <andrjohn@cisco.com>, ipfix@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Template ID as scope for Common Properties
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Hi Andrew,

--On 09.12.06 10:22 +0000 Andrew Johnson wrote:

> Hi all
>
> There are a few issues with using the Template ID as scope for Common
> Properties.  I am tempted to say that we shouldn't use the Template ID for
> scope for anything, except perhaps the template refresh time, or other
> data that is associated with the template, but not the records defined by
> that template.
>
>
> Issue 1:
> The Common Properties usually contain information that is vital to the
> understanding of the flow.  So much so, that the draft implies that any
> Data Record that is received containing an undefined commonPropertiesID
> should be discarded.
>
> Now when the template ID is used then the Collecting Process has no way
> to know that this Template has further associated Common Properties.  As

Sorry, I don't get the point here.  Could you elaborate it?

> such, it will continue to decode the Data Records, possibly writing them
> to disk, without knowing that it is missing vital information.
>
>
> Issue 2:
> Some collectors will simply write all the Data Records, options and flows,
> to disk and allow reconciliation later.  For current options that use
> things like the ifIndex, this is fine.  Using the TemplateID will now
> require them to store the ObservationDomainID and TemplateID with every
> received record.  These identifiers are really for use in the Transport
> Session and are not supposed to be stored externally after decode.

Maybe this issue could be solved by a structured IPFIX file format?

Thanks,

    Juergen


> Issue 3:
> When sending information associated with the Template, such as the
> refresh time for the template, then you would expect to send an option
> Data Record containing the TemplateID as scope and the refresh time as
> the data.  So there are two issues here:
>   a) Is information sent with a TemplateID as scope associated with the
>      template or with the Data Records associated with the template?
>
>   b) If these features were used simultaneously then because they would
>      be sending options Data Records with the same scope then they would
>      overwrite each others data.  (The way around this is to combine the
>      data, sending a Data Record with the Template ID as scope and the
>      Common Properties AND the refresh time as data).
>
>
> Thoughts?
>
>
> Andrew
>
> _______________________________________________
> IPFIX mailing list
> IPFIX@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



-- 
Juergen Quittek        quittek@netlab.nec.de       Tel: +49 6221 4342-115
NEC Europe Ltd.,       Network Laboratories        Fax: +49 6221 4342-155
Kurfuersten-Anlage 36, 69115 Heidelberg, Germany   http://www.netlab.nec.de

_______________________________________________
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https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Sun Dec 10 05:19:04 2006
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From: Juergen Quittek <quittek@netlab.nec.de>
To: Andrew Johnson <andrjohn@cisco.com>, ipfix@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Template ID as scope for Common Properties
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Hi Andrew,

--On 09.12.06 10:22 +0000 Andrew Johnson wrote:

> Hi all
>
> There are a few issues with using the Template ID as scope for Common
> Properties.  I am tempted to say that we shouldn't use the Template ID for
> scope for anything, except perhaps the template refresh time, or other
> data that is associated with the template, but not the records defined by
> that template.
>
>
> Issue 1:
> The Common Properties usually contain information that is vital to the
> understanding of the flow.  So much so, that the draft implies that any
> Data Record that is received containing an undefined commonPropertiesID
> should be discarded.
>
> Now when the template ID is used then the Collecting Process has no way
> to know that this Template has further associated Common Properties.  As

Sorry, I don't get the point here.  Could you elaborate it?

> such, it will continue to decode the Data Records, possibly writing them
> to disk, without knowing that it is missing vital information.
>
>
> Issue 2:
> Some collectors will simply write all the Data Records, options and flows,
> to disk and allow reconciliation later.  For current options that use
> things like the ifIndex, this is fine.  Using the TemplateID will now
> require them to store the ObservationDomainID and TemplateID with every
> received record.  These identifiers are really for use in the Transport
> Session and are not supposed to be stored externally after decode.

Maybe this issue could be solved by a structured IPFIX file format?

Thanks,

    Juergen


> Issue 3:
> When sending information associated with the Template, such as the
> refresh time for the template, then you would expect to send an option
> Data Record containing the TemplateID as scope and the refresh time as
> the data.  So there are two issues here:
>   a) Is information sent with a TemplateID as scope associated with the
>      template or with the Data Records associated with the template?
>
>   b) If these features were used simultaneously then because they would
>      be sending options Data Records with the same scope then they would
>      overwrite each others data.  (The way around this is to combine the
>      data, sending a Data Record with the Template ID as scope and the
>      Common Properties AND the refresh time as data).
>
>
> Thoughts?
>
>
> Andrew
>
> _______________________________________________
> IPFIX mailing list
> IPFIX@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



-- 
Juergen Quittek        quittek@netlab.nec.de       Tel: +49 6221 4342-115
NEC Europe Ltd.,       Network Laboratories        Fax: +49 6221 4342-155
Kurfuersten-Anlage 36, 69115 Heidelberg, Germany   http://www.netlab.nec.de

_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
IPFIX@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



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Juergen Quittek wrote:
> Hi Andrew,
> 
> --On 09.12.06 10:22 +0000 Andrew Johnson wrote:
> 
>> Hi all
>>
>> There are a few issues with using the Template ID as scope for Common
>> Properties.  I am tempted to say that we shouldn't use the Template ID for
>> scope for anything, except perhaps the template refresh time, or other
>> data that is associated with the template, but not the records defined by
>> that template.
>>
>>
>> Issue 1:
>> The Common Properties usually contain information that is vital to the
>> understanding of the flow.  So much so, that the draft implies that any
>> Data Record that is received containing an undefined commonPropertiesID
>> should be discarded.
>>
>> Now when the template ID is used then the Collecting Process has no way
>> to know that this Template has further associated Common Properties.  As
> 
> Sorry, I don't get the point here.  Could you elaborate it?

Certainly.  In the draft, although it is not explicitly said, if a Data
Record is recieved that contains a cpID that has not been defined then it
should be considered meaningless or at least incomplete and discarded.
>From section 7.1:
   If the Common Properties are not refreshed before that lifetime has 
   expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard the corresponding 
   definition of the commonPropertiesID and any current and future 
   associated Data Records.  In which case, an alarm MUST be logged.

The argument is that the Flow is complete without both the Specific
Properties and the Common Properties.  So if a Data Record is received
that has a cpID that isn't defined then the Collecting Process knows
that something is missing and will discard the Flow (perhaps after
waiting a short time to see if the definition is simply late).


Now, when the TemplateID is used to associate the Common Properties
with Data Records that are defined by the Template, and that definition
is lost before reaching the Collector, then it has no way of knowing
that this vital information is lost and will continue to decode the
Data Records without the Common Properties.


>> such, it will continue to decode the Data Records, possibly writing them
>> to disk, without knowing that it is missing vital information.
>>
>>
>> Issue 2:
>> Some collectors will simply write all the Data Records, options and flows,
>> to disk and allow reconciliation later.  For current options that use
>> things like the ifIndex, this is fine.  Using the TemplateID will now
>> require them to store the ObservationDomainID and TemplateID with every
>> received record.  These identifiers are really for use in the Transport
>> Session and are not supposed to be stored externally after decode.
> 
> Maybe this issue could be solved by a structured IPFIX file format?

We can't dictate the output of the Collecting Process just so that a
Collector can use Reducing Redundancy.  The Templates and Template IDs
are part of the transport mechanism and I don't think they should form
part of the data that is output by the Collecting Process.

I think Issue 3a below is a big one.  Template IDs should refer to
Templates and not Data Records that are defined by those Templates.

regards

Andrew


>> Issue 3:
>> When sending information associated with the Template, such as the
>> refresh time for the template, then you would expect to send an option
>> Data Record containing the TemplateID as scope and the refresh time as
>> the data.  So there are two issues here:
>>   a) Is information sent with a TemplateID as scope associated with the
>>      template or with the Data Records associated with the template?
>>
>>   b) If these features were used simultaneously then because they would
>>      be sending options Data Records with the same scope then they would
>>      overwrite each others data.  (The way around this is to combine the
>>      data, sending a Data Record with the Template ID as scope and the
>>      Common Properties AND the refresh time as data).
>>
>>
>> Thoughts?
>>
>>
>> Andrew
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> IPFIX mailing list
>> IPFIX@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix
> 
> 
> 

_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
IPFIX@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



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Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Template ID as scope for Common Properties
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Juergen Quittek wrote:
> Hi Andrew,
> 
> --On 09.12.06 10:22 +0000 Andrew Johnson wrote:
> 
>> Hi all
>>
>> There are a few issues with using the Template ID as scope for Common
>> Properties.  I am tempted to say that we shouldn't use the Template ID for
>> scope for anything, except perhaps the template refresh time, or other
>> data that is associated with the template, but not the records defined by
>> that template.
>>
>>
>> Issue 1:
>> The Common Properties usually contain information that is vital to the
>> understanding of the flow.  So much so, that the draft implies that any
>> Data Record that is received containing an undefined commonPropertiesID
>> should be discarded.
>>
>> Now when the template ID is used then the Collecting Process has no way
>> to know that this Template has further associated Common Properties.  As
> 
> Sorry, I don't get the point here.  Could you elaborate it?

Certainly.  In the draft, although it is not explicitly said, if a Data
Record is recieved that contains a cpID that has not been defined then it
should be considered meaningless or at least incomplete and discarded.
>From section 7.1:
   If the Common Properties are not refreshed before that lifetime has 
   expired, the Collecting Process MUST discard the corresponding 
   definition of the commonPropertiesID and any current and future 
   associated Data Records.  In which case, an alarm MUST be logged.

The argument is that the Flow is complete without both the Specific
Properties and the Common Properties.  So if a Data Record is received
that has a cpID that isn't defined then the Collecting Process knows
that something is missing and will discard the Flow (perhaps after
waiting a short time to see if the definition is simply late).


Now, when the TemplateID is used to associate the Common Properties
with Data Records that are defined by the Template, and that definition
is lost before reaching the Collector, then it has no way of knowing
that this vital information is lost and will continue to decode the
Data Records without the Common Properties.


>> such, it will continue to decode the Data Records, possibly writing them
>> to disk, without knowing that it is missing vital information.
>>
>>
>> Issue 2:
>> Some collectors will simply write all the Data Records, options and flows,
>> to disk and allow reconciliation later.  For current options that use
>> things like the ifIndex, this is fine.  Using the TemplateID will now
>> require them to store the ObservationDomainID and TemplateID with every
>> received record.  These identifiers are really for use in the Transport
>> Session and are not supposed to be stored externally after decode.
> 
> Maybe this issue could be solved by a structured IPFIX file format?

We can't dictate the output of the Collecting Process just so that a
Collector can use Reducing Redundancy.  The Templates and Template IDs
are part of the transport mechanism and I don't think they should form
part of the data that is output by the Collecting Process.

I think Issue 3a below is a big one.  Template IDs should refer to
Templates and not Data Records that are defined by those Templates.

regards

Andrew


>> Issue 3:
>> When sending information associated with the Template, such as the
>> refresh time for the template, then you would expect to send an option
>> Data Record containing the TemplateID as scope and the refresh time as
>> the data.  So there are two issues here:
>>   a) Is information sent with a TemplateID as scope associated with the
>>      template or with the Data Records associated with the template?
>>
>>   b) If these features were used simultaneously then because they would
>>      be sending options Data Records with the same scope then they would
>>      overwrite each others data.  (The way around this is to combine the
>>      data, sending a Data Record with the Template ID as scope and the
>>      Common Properties AND the refresh time as data).
>>
>>
>> Thoughts?
>>
>>
>> Andrew
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> IPFIX mailing list
>> IPFIX@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix
> 
> 
> 

_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
IPFIX@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



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carter@qosient.com wrote:
> Hey Andrew,
> Some of your statements are starting to get at why argus is doing what
> its doing, with regard to scoping and source identification.  However,
> I'm afraid that you guys have gone down the current path too far?

So what is Argus doing and why?


Andrew

_______________________________________________
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https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



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carter@qosient.com wrote:
> Hey Andrew,
> Some of your statements are starting to get at why argus is doing what
> its doing, with regard to scoping and source identification.  However,
> I'm afraid that you guys have gone down the current path too far?

So what is Argus doing and why?


Andrew

_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
IPFIX@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



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Bnews nbews hnews nhews jnews njews.
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From: Carter Bullard <carter@qosient.com>
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Template ID as scope for Common Properties
Date: Sun, 10 Dec 2006 23:19:02 -0500
To: Andrew Johnson <andrjohn@cisco.com>
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Hmmmm, well argus has had its IP flow exchange protocol for about
15 years now, and we decided over the years not to do many of the things
that the IPFIX WG is considering.  We've done a number of control  
channel
data channel strategies, compression schemes, template oriented (not to
the extent of IPFIX) messaging between probe and collector, etc .... and
found that being clever was not really very useful.  Data reduction  
methods
can be interesting, but you have to be careful, especially with scoping,
when there are multiple readers, and they are interested in just a  
subset
of the data.

We decided not to use the approach proposed in the WG.

On Dec 10, 2006, at 7:14 AM, Andrew Johnson wrote:

> carter@qosient.com wrote:
>> Hey Andrew,
>> Some of your statements are starting to get at why argus is doing  
>> what
>> its doing, with regard to scoping and source identification.   
>> However,
>> I'm afraid that you guys have gone down the current path too far?
>
> So what is Argus doing and why?
>
>
> Andrew
>

Carter
--Apple-Mail-1-672465500
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<HTML><BODY style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -khtml-nbsp-mode: space; =
-khtml-line-break: after-white-space; ">Hmmmm, well argus has had its IP =
flow exchange protocol for about<DIV>15 years now, and we decided over =
the years not to do many of the things</DIV><DIV>that the IPFIX=A0WG is =
considering.=A0 We've done a number of control channel</DIV><DIV>data =
channel=A0strategies, compression=A0schemes, template oriented (not =
to</DIV><DIV>the extent=A0of IPFIX) messaging between=A0probe and =
collector, etc .... and</DIV><DIV>found that=A0being clever was not =
really very=A0useful.=A0 Data reduction methods</DIV><DIV>can be =
interesting, but you have to be careful, especially with =
scoping,</DIV><DIV>when there are multiple readers, and they are =
interested in just a subset</DIV><DIV>of the data.=A0 =A0</DIV><DIV><BR =
class=3D"khtml-block-placeholder"></DIV><DIV>We decided not to use the =
approach proposed in the WG.</DIV><DIV><BR><DIV><DIV>On Dec 10, 2006, at =
7:14 AM, Andrew Johnson wrote:</DIV><BR =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite"><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; "><A =
href=3D"mailto:carter@qosient.com">carter@qosient.com</A> wrote:</DIV> =
<BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite"><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">Hey Andrew,</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">Some of your statements are starting to get at why =
argus is doing what</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">its doing, with regard to =
scoping and source identification.<SPAN class=3D"Apple-converted-space">=A0=
 </SPAN>However,</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">I'm afraid that you guys have =
gone down the current path too far?</DIV> </BLOCKQUOTE><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; min-height: 14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: =
0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">So what =
is Argus doing and why?</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: =
14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: 14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">Andrew</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: =
14px; "><BR></DIV> </BLOCKQUOTE></DIV><BR><DIV> <SPAN =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: separate; =
border-spacing: 0px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; =
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From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Sun Dec 10 23:21:10 2006
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From: Carter Bullard <carter@qosient.com>
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Template ID as scope for Common Properties
Date: Sun, 10 Dec 2006 23:19:02 -0500
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Hmmmm, well argus has had its IP flow exchange protocol for about
15 years now, and we decided over the years not to do many of the things
that the IPFIX WG is considering.  We've done a number of control  
channel
data channel strategies, compression schemes, template oriented (not to
the extent of IPFIX) messaging between probe and collector, etc .... and
found that being clever was not really very useful.  Data reduction  
methods
can be interesting, but you have to be careful, especially with scoping,
when there are multiple readers, and they are interested in just a  
subset
of the data.

We decided not to use the approach proposed in the WG.

On Dec 10, 2006, at 7:14 AM, Andrew Johnson wrote:

> carter@qosient.com wrote:
>> Hey Andrew,
>> Some of your statements are starting to get at why argus is doing  
>> what
>> its doing, with regard to scoping and source identification.   
>> However,
>> I'm afraid that you guys have gone down the current path too far?
>
> So what is Argus doing and why?
>
>
> Andrew
>

Carter
--Apple-Mail-1-672465500
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset=ISO-8859-1

<HTML><BODY style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -khtml-nbsp-mode: space; =
-khtml-line-break: after-white-space; ">Hmmmm, well argus has had its IP =
flow exchange protocol for about<DIV>15 years now, and we decided over =
the years not to do many of the things</DIV><DIV>that the IPFIX=A0WG is =
considering.=A0 We've done a number of control channel</DIV><DIV>data =
channel=A0strategies, compression=A0schemes, template oriented (not =
to</DIV><DIV>the extent=A0of IPFIX) messaging between=A0probe and =
collector, etc .... and</DIV><DIV>found that=A0being clever was not =
really very=A0useful.=A0 Data reduction methods</DIV><DIV>can be =
interesting, but you have to be careful, especially with =
scoping,</DIV><DIV>when there are multiple readers, and they are =
interested in just a subset</DIV><DIV>of the data.=A0 =A0</DIV><DIV><BR =
class=3D"khtml-block-placeholder"></DIV><DIV>We decided not to use the =
approach proposed in the WG.</DIV><DIV><BR><DIV><DIV>On Dec 10, 2006, at =
7:14 AM, Andrew Johnson wrote:</DIV><BR =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite"><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; "><A =
href=3D"mailto:carter@qosient.com">carter@qosient.com</A> wrote:</DIV> =
<BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite"><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">Hey Andrew,</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">Some of your statements are starting to get at why =
argus is doing what</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">its doing, with regard to =
scoping and source identification.<SPAN class=3D"Apple-converted-space">=A0=
 </SPAN>However,</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">I'm afraid that you guys have =
gone down the current path too far?</DIV> </BLOCKQUOTE><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; min-height: 14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: =
0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">So what =
is Argus doing and why?</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: =
14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: 14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">Andrew</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: =
14px; "><BR></DIV> </BLOCKQUOTE></DIV><BR><DIV> <SPAN =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: separate; =
border-spacing: 0px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; =
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-apple-text-size-adjust: auto; text-transform: none; orphans: 2; =
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"><DIV>Carter</DIV></SPAN></DIV></DIV></BODY></HTML>=

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--===============1684893680==--




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From: Carter Bullard <carter@qosient.com>
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Template ID as scope for Common Properties
Date: Mon, 11 Dec 2006 11:38:22 -0500
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I guess its not fair just to state, "we don't use it", and leave it  
at that.

One of the primary requirements of argus records, is that we can
provide complete accountability of the source and disposition of argus
records.  If an intermediate process modifies a record, it must "own"  
the
record, which means it must either originate the record, or re- 
originate it.
This involves inserting the modifier's source identifier, timestamps,  
sequence
numbers, etc ... (or at least references to these things) and provide  
some
information about the nature of the changes.

This is important for when you want to use flow records in applications
that have a high requirement for reliability and data integrity,  
which is
important for billing and most security applications, at least in our
experience.

This accountability issue tended to add a lot of overhead, so that
there weren't predictable improvements in data reduction, and in some
cases, we got data expansion, which of course was not the goal.

Data reduction works well for data at rest, not necessarily data in  
motion,
especially when reliability has a higher priority, at least that is  
some of
the argus experience.

Carter



On Dec 10, 2006, at 11:19 PM, Carter Bullard wrote:

> Hmmmm, well argus has had its IP flow exchange protocol for about
> 15 years now, and we decided over the years not to do many of the  
> things
> that the IPFIX WG is considering.  We've done a number of control  
> channel
> data channel strategies, compression schemes, template oriented  
> (not to
> the extent of IPFIX) messaging between probe and collector,  
> etc .... and
> found that being clever was not really very useful.  Data reduction  
> methods
> can be interesting, but you have to be careful, especially with  
> scoping,
> when there are multiple readers, and they are interested in just a  
> subset
> of the data.
>
> We decided not to use the approach proposed in the WG.
>
> On Dec 10, 2006, at 7:14 AM, Andrew Johnson wrote:
>
>> carter@qosient.com wrote:
>>> Hey Andrew,
>>> Some of your statements are starting to get at why argus is doing  
>>> what
>>> its doing, with regard to scoping and source identification.   
>>> However,
>>> I'm afraid that you guys have gone down the current path too far?
>>
>> So what is Argus doing and why?
>>
>>
>> Andrew
>>
>
> Carter
> _______________________________________________
> IPFIX mailing list
> IPFIX@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



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	charset=ISO-8859-1

<HTML><BODY style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -khtml-nbsp-mode: space; =
-khtml-line-break: after-white-space; ">I guess its not fair just to =
state, "we don't use it", and leave it at that.<DIV><BR =
class=3D"khtml-block-placeholder"><DIV>One of the primary requirements =
of argus records, is that we can</DIV><DIV>provide =
complete=A0accountability of the source and disposition of =
argus</DIV><DIV>records.=A0 If an=A0intermediate process modifies a =
record, it must "own" the</DIV><DIV>record,=A0which means it must either =
originate the record, or re-originate it.</DIV><DIV>This involves =
inserting the modifier's source identifier, timestamps, =
sequence</DIV><DIV>numbers, etc ... (or at least references to these =
things)=A0and provide some</DIV><DIV>information about the nature of the =
changes.</DIV><DIV><BR class=3D"khtml-block-placeholder"></DIV><DIV>This =
is important for when you want to use flow records in =
applications</DIV><DIV>that have a high requirement for reliability and =
data integrity, which is</DIV><DIV>important for=A0billing and most =
security applications, at least in =
our</DIV><DIV>experience.</DIV><DIV><BR =
class=3D"khtml-block-placeholder"></DIV><DIV>This accountability issue =
tended to add a lot of=A0overhead, so that</DIV><DIV>there weren't =
predictable improvements in data reduction, and in some</DIV><DIV>cases, =
we got data expansion, which of=A0course was not the goal.</DIV><DIV><BR =
class=3D"khtml-block-placeholder"></DIV><DIV>Data reduction works well =
for data at rest, not necessarily data in motion,</DIV><DIV>especially =
when reliability has a higher priority, at least that is some =
of</DIV><DIV>the argus experience.</DIV><DIV><BR =
class=3D"khtml-block-placeholder"></DIV><DIV>Carter</DIV><DIV><BR =
class=3D"khtml-block-placeholder"></DIV><DIV><BR =
class=3D"khtml-block-placeholder"></DIV><DIV><BR =
class=3D"khtml-block-placeholder"></DIV><DIV><DIV><DIV><DIV>On Dec 10, =
2006, at 11:19 PM, Carter Bullard wrote:</DIV><BR =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite">Hmmmm, =
well argus has had its IP flow exchange protocol for about<DIV>15 years =
now, and we decided over the years not to do many of the =
things</DIV><DIV>that the IPFIX=A0WG is considering.=A0 We've done a =
number of control channel</DIV><DIV>data channel=A0strategies, =
compression=A0schemes, template oriented (not to</DIV><DIV>the extent=A0of=
 IPFIX) messaging between=A0probe and collector, etc .... =
and</DIV><DIV>found that=A0being clever was not really very=A0useful.=A0 =
Data reduction methods</DIV><DIV>can be interesting, but you have to be =
careful, especially with scoping,</DIV><DIV>when there are multiple =
readers, and they are interested in just a subset</DIV><DIV>of the =
data.=A0 =A0</DIV><DIV><BR class=3D"khtml-block-placeholder"></DIV><DIV>We=
 decided not to use the approach proposed in the =
WG.</DIV><DIV><BR><DIV><DIV>On Dec 10, 2006, at 7:14 AM, Andrew Johnson =
wrote:</DIV><BR class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><BLOCKQUOTE =
type=3D"cite"><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; "><A =
href=3D"mailto:carter@qosient.com">carter@qosient.com</A> wrote:</DIV> =
<BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite"><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">Hey Andrew,</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">Some of your statements are starting to get at why =
argus is doing what</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">its doing, with regard to =
scoping and source identification.<SPAN class=3D"Apple-converted-space">=A0=
 </SPAN>However,</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">I'm afraid that you guys have =
gone down the current path too far?</DIV> </BLOCKQUOTE><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; min-height: 14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: =
0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">So what =
is Argus doing and why?</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: =
14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: 14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">Andrew</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: =
14px; "><BR></DIV> </BLOCKQUOTE></DIV><BR><DIV> <SPAN =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: separate; =
border-spacing: 0px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; =
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-apple-text-size-adjust: auto; text-transform: none; orphans: 2; =
white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
"><DIV>Carter</DIV></SPAN></DIV></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; =
">_______________________________________________</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">IPFIX mailing list</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: =
0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; "><A =
href=3D"mailto:IPFIX@ietf.org">IPFIX@ietf.org</A></DIV><DIV =
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From: Carter Bullard <carter@qosient.com>
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Template ID as scope for Common Properties
Date: Mon, 11 Dec 2006 11:38:22 -0500
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I guess its not fair just to state, "we don't use it", and leave it  
at that.

One of the primary requirements of argus records, is that we can
provide complete accountability of the source and disposition of argus
records.  If an intermediate process modifies a record, it must "own"  
the
record, which means it must either originate the record, or re- 
originate it.
This involves inserting the modifier's source identifier, timestamps,  
sequence
numbers, etc ... (or at least references to these things) and provide  
some
information about the nature of the changes.

This is important for when you want to use flow records in applications
that have a high requirement for reliability and data integrity,  
which is
important for billing and most security applications, at least in our
experience.

This accountability issue tended to add a lot of overhead, so that
there weren't predictable improvements in data reduction, and in some
cases, we got data expansion, which of course was not the goal.

Data reduction works well for data at rest, not necessarily data in  
motion,
especially when reliability has a higher priority, at least that is  
some of
the argus experience.

Carter



On Dec 10, 2006, at 11:19 PM, Carter Bullard wrote:

> Hmmmm, well argus has had its IP flow exchange protocol for about
> 15 years now, and we decided over the years not to do many of the  
> things
> that the IPFIX WG is considering.  We've done a number of control  
> channel
> data channel strategies, compression schemes, template oriented  
> (not to
> the extent of IPFIX) messaging between probe and collector,  
> etc .... and
> found that being clever was not really very useful.  Data reduction  
> methods
> can be interesting, but you have to be careful, especially with  
> scoping,
> when there are multiple readers, and they are interested in just a  
> subset
> of the data.
>
> We decided not to use the approach proposed in the WG.
>
> On Dec 10, 2006, at 7:14 AM, Andrew Johnson wrote:
>
>> carter@qosient.com wrote:
>>> Hey Andrew,
>>> Some of your statements are starting to get at why argus is doing  
>>> what
>>> its doing, with regard to scoping and source identification.   
>>> However,
>>> I'm afraid that you guys have gone down the current path too far?
>>
>> So what is Argus doing and why?
>>
>>
>> Andrew
>>
>
> Carter
> _______________________________________________
> IPFIX mailing list
> IPFIX@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



--Apple-Mail-3-716825510
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Content-Type: text/html;
	charset=ISO-8859-1

<HTML><BODY style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -khtml-nbsp-mode: space; =
-khtml-line-break: after-white-space; ">I guess its not fair just to =
state, "we don't use it", and leave it at that.<DIV><BR =
class=3D"khtml-block-placeholder"><DIV>One of the primary requirements =
of argus records, is that we can</DIV><DIV>provide =
complete=A0accountability of the source and disposition of =
argus</DIV><DIV>records.=A0 If an=A0intermediate process modifies a =
record, it must "own" the</DIV><DIV>record,=A0which means it must either =
originate the record, or re-originate it.</DIV><DIV>This involves =
inserting the modifier's source identifier, timestamps, =
sequence</DIV><DIV>numbers, etc ... (or at least references to these =
things)=A0and provide some</DIV><DIV>information about the nature of the =
changes.</DIV><DIV><BR class=3D"khtml-block-placeholder"></DIV><DIV>This =
is important for when you want to use flow records in =
applications</DIV><DIV>that have a high requirement for reliability and =
data integrity, which is</DIV><DIV>important for=A0billing and most =
security applications, at least in =
our</DIV><DIV>experience.</DIV><DIV><BR =
class=3D"khtml-block-placeholder"></DIV><DIV>This accountability issue =
tended to add a lot of=A0overhead, so that</DIV><DIV>there weren't =
predictable improvements in data reduction, and in some</DIV><DIV>cases, =
we got data expansion, which of=A0course was not the goal.</DIV><DIV><BR =
class=3D"khtml-block-placeholder"></DIV><DIV>Data reduction works well =
for data at rest, not necessarily data in motion,</DIV><DIV>especially =
when reliability has a higher priority, at least that is some =
of</DIV><DIV>the argus experience.</DIV><DIV><BR =
class=3D"khtml-block-placeholder"></DIV><DIV>Carter</DIV><DIV><BR =
class=3D"khtml-block-placeholder"></DIV><DIV><BR =
class=3D"khtml-block-placeholder"></DIV><DIV><BR =
class=3D"khtml-block-placeholder"></DIV><DIV><DIV><DIV><DIV>On Dec 10, =
2006, at 11:19 PM, Carter Bullard wrote:</DIV><BR =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite">Hmmmm, =
well argus has had its IP flow exchange protocol for about<DIV>15 years =
now, and we decided over the years not to do many of the =
things</DIV><DIV>that the IPFIX=A0WG is considering.=A0 We've done a =
number of control channel</DIV><DIV>data channel=A0strategies, =
compression=A0schemes, template oriented (not to</DIV><DIV>the extent=A0of=
 IPFIX) messaging between=A0probe and collector, etc .... =
and</DIV><DIV>found that=A0being clever was not really very=A0useful.=A0 =
Data reduction methods</DIV><DIV>can be interesting, but you have to be =
careful, especially with scoping,</DIV><DIV>when there are multiple =
readers, and they are interested in just a subset</DIV><DIV>of the =
data.=A0 =A0</DIV><DIV><BR class=3D"khtml-block-placeholder"></DIV><DIV>We=
 decided not to use the approach proposed in the =
WG.</DIV><DIV><BR><DIV><DIV>On Dec 10, 2006, at 7:14 AM, Andrew Johnson =
wrote:</DIV><BR class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><BLOCKQUOTE =
type=3D"cite"><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; "><A =
href=3D"mailto:carter@qosient.com">carter@qosient.com</A> wrote:</DIV> =
<BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite"><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">Hey Andrew,</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">Some of your statements are starting to get at why =
argus is doing what</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">its doing, with regard to =
scoping and source identification.<SPAN class=3D"Apple-converted-space">=A0=
 </SPAN>However,</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">I'm afraid that you guys have =
gone down the current path too far?</DIV> </BLOCKQUOTE><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; min-height: 14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: =
0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">So what =
is Argus doing and why?</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: =
14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: 14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">Andrew</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: =
14px; "><BR></DIV> </BLOCKQUOTE></DIV><BR><DIV> <SPAN =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: separate; =
border-spacing: 0px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; =
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normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; text-align: auto; =
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-apple-text-size-adjust: auto; text-transform: none; orphans: 2; =
white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
"><DIV>Carter</DIV></SPAN></DIV></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; =
">_______________________________________________</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">IPFIX mailing list</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: =
0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; "><A =
href=3D"mailto:IPFIX@ietf.org">IPFIX@ietf.org</A></DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; "><A =
href=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix">https://www1.ietf.or=
g/mailman/listinfo/ipfix</A></DIV> </BLOCKQUOTE></DIV><BR><DIV> <SPAN =
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From: Andrew Johnson <andrjohn@cisco.com>
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To: Carter Bullard <carter@qosient.com>
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Template ID as scope for Common Properties
References: <0C424953E1142E957C11ED54@juergen-quitteks-computer.local>	<455E6A11.2080209@cisco.com><4575F2B4.4030806@cisco.com>	<457620B4.3080800@cisco.com><45780A37.8010905@cisco.com>
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Hi Carter

Thanks, that's quite interesting.

Within IPFIX we're specifying a bunch of ways you might want to send
your information, in the case of your application you could use IPFIX,
you just have some stricter requirements about how you use it.  You
may even want some new IEs so you can do something specific.

In the case of a middle-box modifying records then the Observation
Domain would be considered to have changed and it is likely that the
middle-box would have to start inserting identification of the
original Observation Domain (aka source) into the records.

That said, the whole options thing isn't particularly clear right
now, and the need for more guidance has been identified.  I'm hoping
to get the ball rolling in the next couple of months...

Cheers

Andrew



Carter Bullard wrote:
> I guess its not fair just to state, "we don't use it", and leave it at that.
> 
> One of the primary requirements of argus records, is that we can
> provide complete accountability of the source and disposition of argus
> records.  If an intermediate process modifies a record, it must "own" the
> record, which means it must either originate the record, or re-originate it.
> This involves inserting the modifier's source identifier, timestamps, 
> sequence
> numbers, etc ... (or at least references to these things) and provide some
> information about the nature of the changes.
> 
> This is important for when you want to use flow records in applications
> that have a high requirement for reliability and data integrity, which is
> important for billing and most security applications, at least in our
> experience.
> 
> This accountability issue tended to add a lot of overhead, so that
> there weren't predictable improvements in data reduction, and in some
> cases, we got data expansion, which of course was not the goal.
> 
> Data reduction works well for data at rest, not necessarily data in motion,
> especially when reliability has a higher priority, at least that is some of
> the argus experience.
> 
> Carter
> 
> 
> 
> On Dec 10, 2006, at 11:19 PM, Carter Bullard wrote:
> 
>> Hmmmm, well argus has had its IP flow exchange protocol for about
>> 15 years now, and we decided over the years not to do many of the things
>> that the IPFIX WG is considering.  We've done a number of control channel
>> data channel strategies, compression schemes, template oriented (not to
>> the extent of IPFIX) messaging between probe and collector, etc .... and
>> found that being clever was not really very useful.  Data reduction 
>> methods
>> can be interesting, but you have to be careful, especially with scoping,
>> when there are multiple readers, and they are interested in just a subset
>> of the data.   
>>
>> We decided not to use the approach proposed in the WG.
>>
>> On Dec 10, 2006, at 7:14 AM, Andrew Johnson wrote:
>>
>>> carter@qosient.com <mailto:carter@qosient.com> wrote:
>>>> Hey Andrew,
>>>> Some of your statements are starting to get at why argus is doing what
>>>> its doing, with regard to scoping and source identification.  However,
>>>> I'm afraid that you guys have gone down the current path too far?
>>>
>>> So what is Argus doing and why?
>>>
>>>
>>> Andrew
>>>
>>
>> Carter
>> _______________________________________________
>> IPFIX mailing list
>> IPFIX@ietf.org <mailto:IPFIX@ietf.org>
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix
> 
> 

_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
IPFIX@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Mon Dec 11 14:06:03 2006
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Hi Carter

Thanks, that's quite interesting.

Within IPFIX we're specifying a bunch of ways you might want to send
your information, in the case of your application you could use IPFIX,
you just have some stricter requirements about how you use it.  You
may even want some new IEs so you can do something specific.

In the case of a middle-box modifying records then the Observation
Domain would be considered to have changed and it is likely that the
middle-box would have to start inserting identification of the
original Observation Domain (aka source) into the records.

That said, the whole options thing isn't particularly clear right
now, and the need for more guidance has been identified.  I'm hoping
to get the ball rolling in the next couple of months...

Cheers

Andrew



Carter Bullard wrote:
> I guess its not fair just to state, "we don't use it", and leave it at that.
> 
> One of the primary requirements of argus records, is that we can
> provide complete accountability of the source and disposition of argus
> records.  If an intermediate process modifies a record, it must "own" the
> record, which means it must either originate the record, or re-originate it.
> This involves inserting the modifier's source identifier, timestamps, 
> sequence
> numbers, etc ... (or at least references to these things) and provide some
> information about the nature of the changes.
> 
> This is important for when you want to use flow records in applications
> that have a high requirement for reliability and data integrity, which is
> important for billing and most security applications, at least in our
> experience.
> 
> This accountability issue tended to add a lot of overhead, so that
> there weren't predictable improvements in data reduction, and in some
> cases, we got data expansion, which of course was not the goal.
> 
> Data reduction works well for data at rest, not necessarily data in motion,
> especially when reliability has a higher priority, at least that is some of
> the argus experience.
> 
> Carter
> 
> 
> 
> On Dec 10, 2006, at 11:19 PM, Carter Bullard wrote:
> 
>> Hmmmm, well argus has had its IP flow exchange protocol for about
>> 15 years now, and we decided over the years not to do many of the things
>> that the IPFIX WG is considering.  We've done a number of control channel
>> data channel strategies, compression schemes, template oriented (not to
>> the extent of IPFIX) messaging between probe and collector, etc .... and
>> found that being clever was not really very useful.  Data reduction 
>> methods
>> can be interesting, but you have to be careful, especially with scoping,
>> when there are multiple readers, and they are interested in just a subset
>> of the data.   
>>
>> We decided not to use the approach proposed in the WG.
>>
>> On Dec 10, 2006, at 7:14 AM, Andrew Johnson wrote:
>>
>>> carter@qosient.com <mailto:carter@qosient.com> wrote:
>>>> Hey Andrew,
>>>> Some of your statements are starting to get at why argus is doing what
>>>> its doing, with regard to scoping and source identification.  However,
>>>> I'm afraid that you guys have gone down the current path too far?
>>>
>>> So what is Argus doing and why?
>>>
>>>
>>> Andrew
>>>
>>
>> Carter
>> _______________________________________________
>> IPFIX mailing list
>> IPFIX@ietf.org <mailto:IPFIX@ietf.org>
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix
> 
> 

_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
IPFIX@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



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From: Carter Bullard <carter@qosient.com>
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Template ID as scope for Common Properties
Date: Mon, 11 Dec 2006 14:21:23 -0500
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Hey Andrew,
I was/(am?) quite active in IPFIX, and tried early to help, but ....   
We've found that the
template strategy is pretty unusable for argus.  We have so many  
possible combinations
of objects that, in worst case, it would take 15K template  
descriptions to describe the
variations in records that a collector might see during the life of a  
probe/collector session.
There are architectural/philosophical problems.  Argus is pure pull,  
not push, we have
integrated TLS in the protocol itself, support for arbitrary data  
flow merging and splitting,
and multicast transport.  Stuff IPFIX wasn't interested in.  That  
makes using IPFIX a bit of
an issue, and I'm still befuddled about the SCTP requirement.  Many  
sites are starting to
treat SCTP as a firewall bypass technology, and as a result,  are not  
forwarding it.

Carter


On Dec 11, 2006, at 2:04 PM, Andrew Johnson wrote:

> Hi Carter
>
> Thanks, that's quite interesting.
>
> Within IPFIX we're specifying a bunch of ways you might want to send
> your information, in the case of your application you could use IPFIX,
> you just have some stricter requirements about how you use it.  You
> may even want some new IEs so you can do something specific.
>
> In the case of a middle-box modifying records then the Observation
> Domain would be considered to have changed and it is likely that the
> middle-box would have to start inserting identification of the
> original Observation Domain (aka source) into the records.
>
> That said, the whole options thing isn't particularly clear right
> now, and the need for more guidance has been identified.  I'm hoping
> to get the ball rolling in the next couple of months...
>
> Cheers
>
> Andrew
>
>
>
> Carter Bullard wrote:
>> I guess its not fair just to state, "we don't use it", and leave  
>> it at that.
>> One of the primary requirements of argus records, is that we can
>> provide complete accountability of the source and disposition of  
>> argus
>> records.  If an intermediate process modifies a record, it must  
>> "own" the
>> record, which means it must either originate the record, or re- 
>> originate it.
>> This involves inserting the modifier's source identifier,  
>> timestamps, sequence
>> numbers, etc ... (or at least references to these things) and  
>> provide some
>> information about the nature of the changes.
>> This is important for when you want to use flow records in  
>> applications
>> that have a high requirement for reliability and data integrity,  
>> which is
>> important for billing and most security applications, at least in our
>> experience.
>> This accountability issue tended to add a lot of overhead, so that
>> there weren't predictable improvements in data reduction, and in some
>> cases, we got data expansion, which of course was not the goal.
>> Data reduction works well for data at rest, not necessarily data  
>> in motion,
>> especially when reliability has a higher priority, at least that  
>> is some of
>> the argus experience.
>> Carter
>> On Dec 10, 2006, at 11:19 PM, Carter Bullard wrote:
>>> Hmmmm, well argus has had its IP flow exchange protocol for about
>>> 15 years now, and we decided over the years not to do many of the  
>>> things
>>> that the IPFIX WG is considering.  We've done a number of control  
>>> channel
>>> data channel strategies, compression schemes, template oriented  
>>> (not to
>>> the extent of IPFIX) messaging between probe and collector,  
>>> etc .... and
>>> found that being clever was not really very useful.  Data  
>>> reduction methods
>>> can be interesting, but you have to be careful, especially with  
>>> scoping,
>>> when there are multiple readers, and they are interested in just  
>>> a subset
>>> of the data.
>>> We decided not to use the approach proposed in the WG.
>>>
>>> On Dec 10, 2006, at 7:14 AM, Andrew Johnson wrote:
>>>
>>>> carter@qosient.com <mailto:carter@qosient.com> wrote:
>>>>> Hey Andrew,
>>>>> Some of your statements are starting to get at why argus is  
>>>>> doing what
>>>>> its doing, with regard to scoping and source identification.   
>>>>> However,
>>>>> I'm afraid that you guys have gone down the current path too far?
>>>>
>>>> So what is Argus doing and why?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Andrew
>>>>
>>>
>>> Carter
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> IPFIX mailing list
>>> IPFIX@ietf.org <mailto:IPFIX@ietf.org>
>>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix
>





--Apple-Mail-6-726606681
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<HTML><BODY style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -khtml-nbsp-mode: space; =
-khtml-line-break: after-white-space; ">Hey Andrew,<DIV>I was/(am?) =
quite active in IPFIX, and tried early to help, but ....=A0 We've found =
that the</DIV><DIV>template strategy is pretty=A0unusable for argus.=A0 =
We have so many possible combinations</DIV><DIV>of objects that, in =
worst case, it would take 15K template=A0descriptions to describe =
the</DIV><DIV>variations in records that a collector might see during =
the life of a probe/collector session.=A0</DIV><DIV>There are =
architectural/philosophical problems.=A0=A0Argus is pure pull, not push, =
we have</DIV><DIV>integrated TLS in the protocol itself, support=A0for =
arbitrary data flow merging and splitting,</DIV><DIV>and multicast =
transport.=A0 Stuff IPFIX wasn't=A0interested in.=A0 That makes using =
IPFIX a bit of</DIV><DIV>an issue, and=A0I'm still befuddled about the =
SCTP requirement.=A0 Many sites are starting to</DIV><DIV>treat SCTP=A0as =
a firewall bypass technology, and as a result,=A0 are not forwarding =
it.</DIV><DIV><BR =
class=3D"khtml-block-placeholder"></DIV><DIV>Carter</DIV><DIV><BR =
class=3D"khtml-block-placeholder"></DIV><DIV><BR><DIV><DIV>On Dec 11, =
2006, at 2:04 PM, Andrew Johnson wrote:</DIV><BR =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite"><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">Hi Carter</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: =
14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">Thanks, that's quite =
interesting.</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: 14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">Within IPFIX we're specifying a bunch of ways you =
might want to send</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">your information, in the =
case of your application you could use IPFIX,</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">you just have some stricter requirements about how =
you use it.<SPAN class=3D"Apple-converted-space">=A0 =
</SPAN>You</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">may even want some new IEs so =
you can do something specific.</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: =
14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">In the case of a middle-box =
modifying records then the Observation</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: =
0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">Domain =
would be considered to have changed and it is likely that the</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">middle-box would have to start inserting =
identification of the</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">original Observation Domain =
(aka source) into the records.</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: =
14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">That said, the whole options =
thing isn't particularly clear right</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">now, and the =
need for more guidance has been identified.<SPAN =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">=A0 </SPAN>I'm hoping</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">to get the ball rolling in the next couple of =
months...</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: 14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">Cheers</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: =
14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">Andrew</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; min-height: 14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: =
0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; =
min-height: 14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: =
14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">Carter Bullard wrote:</DIV> =
<BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite"><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">I guess its not fair just =
to state, "we don't use it", and leave it at that.</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">One of the primary requirements of argus records, is =
that we can</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">provide complete accountability =
of the source and disposition of argus</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: =
0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; =
">records.<SPAN class=3D"Apple-converted-space">=A0 </SPAN>If an =
intermediate process modifies a record, it must "own" the</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">record, which means it must either originate the =
record, or re-originate it.</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">This involves =
inserting the modifier's source identifier, timestamps, =
sequence</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">numbers, etc ... (or at least =
references to these things) and provide some</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">information about the nature of the =
changes.</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">This is important for when you =
want to use flow records in applications</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: =
0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">that =
have a high requirement for reliability and data integrity, which =
is</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: =
0px; margin-left: 0px; ">important for billing and most security =
applications, at least in our</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; =
">experience.</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">This accountability issue tended =
to add a lot of overhead, so that</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">there weren't =
predictable improvements in data reduction, and in some</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">cases, we got data expansion, which of course was =
not the goal.</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">Data reduction works well for =
data at rest, not necessarily data in motion,</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">especially when reliability has a higher priority, =
at least that is some of</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">the argus =
experience.</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">Carter</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">On Dec 10, 2006, at 11:19 PM, Carter Bullard =
wrote:</DIV> <BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite"><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">Hmmmm, well =
argus has had its IP flow exchange protocol for about</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">15 years now, and we decided over the years not to =
do many of the things</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">that the IPFIX WG is =
considering.<SPAN class=3D"Apple-converted-space">=A0 </SPAN>We've done =
a number of control channel</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">data channel =
strategies, compression schemes, template oriented (not to</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">the extent of IPFIX) messaging between probe and =
collector, etc .... and</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">found that =
being clever was not really very useful.<SPAN =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">=A0 </SPAN>Data reduction =
methods</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">can be interesting, but you have =
to be careful, especially with scoping,</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: =
0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">when =
there are multiple readers, and they are interested in just a =
subset</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">of the data.<SPAN =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">=A0 =A0</SPAN></DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">We decided not to use the approach proposed in the =
WG.</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: 14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">On Dec 10, 2006, at 7:14 AM, Andrew Johnson =
wrote:</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: 14px; "><BR></DIV> =
<BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite"><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">carter@qosient.com &lt;<A =
href=3D"mailto:carter@qosient.com">mailto:carter@qosient.com</A>&gt; =
wrote:</DIV> <BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite"><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">Hey =
Andrew,</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">Some of your statements are =
starting to get at why argus is doing what</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: =
0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">its =
doing, with regard to scoping and source identification.<SPAN =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">=A0 </SPAN>However,</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">I'm afraid that you guys have gone down the current =
path too far?</DIV> </BLOCKQUOTE><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: =
14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">So what is Argus doing and =
why?</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: 14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; min-height: 14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: =
0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; =
">Andrew</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: 14px; "><BR></DIV> =
</BLOCKQUOTE><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: 14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">Carter</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; =
">_______________________________________________</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">IPFIX mailing list</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: =
0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; =
">IPFIX@ietf.org &lt;<A =
href=3D"mailto:IPFIX@ietf.org">mailto:IPFIX@ietf.org</A>&gt;</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; "><A =
href=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix">https://www1.ietf.or=
g/mailman/listinfo/ipfix</A></DIV> </BLOCKQUOTE></BLOCKQUOTE><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; min-height: 14px; "><BR></DIV> =
</BLOCKQUOTE></DIV><DIV><BR =
class=3D"khtml-block-placeholder"></DIV><BR><DIV><SPAN =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: separate; =
border-spacing: 0px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; text-align: auto; =
-khtml-text-decorations-in-effect: none; text-indent: 0px; =
-apple-text-size-adjust: auto; text-transform: none; orphans: 2; =
white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; "><BR =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"></SPAN> =
</DIV><BR></DIV></BODY></HTML>=

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From: Carter Bullard <carter@qosient.com>
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Template ID as scope for Common Properties
Date: Mon, 11 Dec 2006 14:21:23 -0500
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Hey Andrew,
I was/(am?) quite active in IPFIX, and tried early to help, but ....   
We've found that the
template strategy is pretty unusable for argus.  We have so many  
possible combinations
of objects that, in worst case, it would take 15K template  
descriptions to describe the
variations in records that a collector might see during the life of a  
probe/collector session.
There are architectural/philosophical problems.  Argus is pure pull,  
not push, we have
integrated TLS in the protocol itself, support for arbitrary data  
flow merging and splitting,
and multicast transport.  Stuff IPFIX wasn't interested in.  That  
makes using IPFIX a bit of
an issue, and I'm still befuddled about the SCTP requirement.  Many  
sites are starting to
treat SCTP as a firewall bypass technology, and as a result,  are not  
forwarding it.

Carter


On Dec 11, 2006, at 2:04 PM, Andrew Johnson wrote:

> Hi Carter
>
> Thanks, that's quite interesting.
>
> Within IPFIX we're specifying a bunch of ways you might want to send
> your information, in the case of your application you could use IPFIX,
> you just have some stricter requirements about how you use it.  You
> may even want some new IEs so you can do something specific.
>
> In the case of a middle-box modifying records then the Observation
> Domain would be considered to have changed and it is likely that the
> middle-box would have to start inserting identification of the
> original Observation Domain (aka source) into the records.
>
> That said, the whole options thing isn't particularly clear right
> now, and the need for more guidance has been identified.  I'm hoping
> to get the ball rolling in the next couple of months...
>
> Cheers
>
> Andrew
>
>
>
> Carter Bullard wrote:
>> I guess its not fair just to state, "we don't use it", and leave  
>> it at that.
>> One of the primary requirements of argus records, is that we can
>> provide complete accountability of the source and disposition of  
>> argus
>> records.  If an intermediate process modifies a record, it must  
>> "own" the
>> record, which means it must either originate the record, or re- 
>> originate it.
>> This involves inserting the modifier's source identifier,  
>> timestamps, sequence
>> numbers, etc ... (or at least references to these things) and  
>> provide some
>> information about the nature of the changes.
>> This is important for when you want to use flow records in  
>> applications
>> that have a high requirement for reliability and data integrity,  
>> which is
>> important for billing and most security applications, at least in our
>> experience.
>> This accountability issue tended to add a lot of overhead, so that
>> there weren't predictable improvements in data reduction, and in some
>> cases, we got data expansion, which of course was not the goal.
>> Data reduction works well for data at rest, not necessarily data  
>> in motion,
>> especially when reliability has a higher priority, at least that  
>> is some of
>> the argus experience.
>> Carter
>> On Dec 10, 2006, at 11:19 PM, Carter Bullard wrote:
>>> Hmmmm, well argus has had its IP flow exchange protocol for about
>>> 15 years now, and we decided over the years not to do many of the  
>>> things
>>> that the IPFIX WG is considering.  We've done a number of control  
>>> channel
>>> data channel strategies, compression schemes, template oriented  
>>> (not to
>>> the extent of IPFIX) messaging between probe and collector,  
>>> etc .... and
>>> found that being clever was not really very useful.  Data  
>>> reduction methods
>>> can be interesting, but you have to be careful, especially with  
>>> scoping,
>>> when there are multiple readers, and they are interested in just  
>>> a subset
>>> of the data.
>>> We decided not to use the approach proposed in the WG.
>>>
>>> On Dec 10, 2006, at 7:14 AM, Andrew Johnson wrote:
>>>
>>>> carter@qosient.com <mailto:carter@qosient.com> wrote:
>>>>> Hey Andrew,
>>>>> Some of your statements are starting to get at why argus is  
>>>>> doing what
>>>>> its doing, with regard to scoping and source identification.   
>>>>> However,
>>>>> I'm afraid that you guys have gone down the current path too far?
>>>>
>>>> So what is Argus doing and why?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Andrew
>>>>
>>>
>>> Carter
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> IPFIX mailing list
>>> IPFIX@ietf.org <mailto:IPFIX@ietf.org>
>>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix
>





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<HTML><BODY style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -khtml-nbsp-mode: space; =
-khtml-line-break: after-white-space; ">Hey Andrew,<DIV>I was/(am?) =
quite active in IPFIX, and tried early to help, but ....=A0 We've found =
that the</DIV><DIV>template strategy is pretty=A0unusable for argus.=A0 =
We have so many possible combinations</DIV><DIV>of objects that, in =
worst case, it would take 15K template=A0descriptions to describe =
the</DIV><DIV>variations in records that a collector might see during =
the life of a probe/collector session.=A0</DIV><DIV>There are =
architectural/philosophical problems.=A0=A0Argus is pure pull, not push, =
we have</DIV><DIV>integrated TLS in the protocol itself, support=A0for =
arbitrary data flow merging and splitting,</DIV><DIV>and multicast =
transport.=A0 Stuff IPFIX wasn't=A0interested in.=A0 That makes using =
IPFIX a bit of</DIV><DIV>an issue, and=A0I'm still befuddled about the =
SCTP requirement.=A0 Many sites are starting to</DIV><DIV>treat SCTP=A0as =
a firewall bypass technology, and as a result,=A0 are not forwarding =
it.</DIV><DIV><BR =
class=3D"khtml-block-placeholder"></DIV><DIV>Carter</DIV><DIV><BR =
class=3D"khtml-block-placeholder"></DIV><DIV><BR><DIV><DIV>On Dec 11, =
2006, at 2:04 PM, Andrew Johnson wrote:</DIV><BR =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite"><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">Hi Carter</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: =
14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">Thanks, that's quite =
interesting.</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: 14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">Within IPFIX we're specifying a bunch of ways you =
might want to send</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">your information, in the =
case of your application you could use IPFIX,</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">you just have some stricter requirements about how =
you use it.<SPAN class=3D"Apple-converted-space">=A0 =
</SPAN>You</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">may even want some new IEs so =
you can do something specific.</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: =
14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">In the case of a middle-box =
modifying records then the Observation</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: =
0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">Domain =
would be considered to have changed and it is likely that the</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">middle-box would have to start inserting =
identification of the</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">original Observation Domain =
(aka source) into the records.</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: =
14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">That said, the whole options =
thing isn't particularly clear right</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">now, and the =
need for more guidance has been identified.<SPAN =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">=A0 </SPAN>I'm hoping</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">to get the ball rolling in the next couple of =
months...</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: 14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">Cheers</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: =
14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">Andrew</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; min-height: 14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: =
0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; =
min-height: 14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: =
14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">Carter Bullard wrote:</DIV> =
<BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite"><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">I guess its not fair just =
to state, "we don't use it", and leave it at that.</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">One of the primary requirements of argus records, is =
that we can</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">provide complete accountability =
of the source and disposition of argus</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: =
0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; =
">records.<SPAN class=3D"Apple-converted-space">=A0 </SPAN>If an =
intermediate process modifies a record, it must "own" the</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">record, which means it must either originate the =
record, or re-originate it.</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">This involves =
inserting the modifier's source identifier, timestamps, =
sequence</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">numbers, etc ... (or at least =
references to these things) and provide some</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">information about the nature of the =
changes.</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">This is important for when you =
want to use flow records in applications</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: =
0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">that =
have a high requirement for reliability and data integrity, which =
is</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: =
0px; margin-left: 0px; ">important for billing and most security =
applications, at least in our</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; =
">experience.</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">This accountability issue tended =
to add a lot of overhead, so that</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">there weren't =
predictable improvements in data reduction, and in some</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">cases, we got data expansion, which of course was =
not the goal.</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">Data reduction works well for =
data at rest, not necessarily data in motion,</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">especially when reliability has a higher priority, =
at least that is some of</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">the argus =
experience.</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">Carter</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">On Dec 10, 2006, at 11:19 PM, Carter Bullard =
wrote:</DIV> <BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite"><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">Hmmmm, well =
argus has had its IP flow exchange protocol for about</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">15 years now, and we decided over the years not to =
do many of the things</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">that the IPFIX WG is =
considering.<SPAN class=3D"Apple-converted-space">=A0 </SPAN>We've done =
a number of control channel</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">data channel =
strategies, compression schemes, template oriented (not to</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">the extent of IPFIX) messaging between probe and =
collector, etc .... and</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">found that =
being clever was not really very useful.<SPAN =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">=A0 </SPAN>Data reduction =
methods</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">can be interesting, but you have =
to be careful, especially with scoping,</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: =
0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">when =
there are multiple readers, and they are interested in just a =
subset</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">of the data.<SPAN =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">=A0 =A0</SPAN></DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">We decided not to use the approach proposed in the =
WG.</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: 14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">On Dec 10, 2006, at 7:14 AM, Andrew Johnson =
wrote:</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: 14px; "><BR></DIV> =
<BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite"><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">carter@qosient.com &lt;<A =
href=3D"mailto:carter@qosient.com">mailto:carter@qosient.com</A>&gt; =
wrote:</DIV> <BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite"><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">Hey =
Andrew,</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">Some of your statements are =
starting to get at why argus is doing what</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: =
0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">its =
doing, with regard to scoping and source identification.<SPAN =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">=A0 </SPAN>However,</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">I'm afraid that you guys have gone down the current =
path too far?</DIV> </BLOCKQUOTE><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: =
14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">So what is Argus doing and =
why?</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: 14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; min-height: 14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: =
0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; =
">Andrew</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: 14px; "><BR></DIV> =
</BLOCKQUOTE><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: 14px; "><BR></DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">Carter</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; =
">_______________________________________________</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; ">IPFIX mailing list</DIV><DIV style=3D"margin-top: =
0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; =
">IPFIX@ietf.org &lt;<A =
href=3D"mailto:IPFIX@ietf.org">mailto:IPFIX@ietf.org</A>&gt;</DIV><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; "><A =
href=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix">https://www1.ietf.or=
g/mailman/listinfo/ipfix</A></DIV> </BLOCKQUOTE></BLOCKQUOTE><DIV =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; min-height: 14px; "><BR></DIV> =
</BLOCKQUOTE></DIV><DIV><BR =
class=3D"khtml-block-placeholder"></DIV><BR><DIV><SPAN =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: separate; =
border-spacing: 0px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; text-align: auto; =
-khtml-text-decorations-in-effect: none; text-indent: 0px; =
-apple-text-size-adjust: auto; text-transform: none; orphans: 2; =
white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; "><BR =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"></SPAN> =
</DIV><BR></DIV></BODY></HTML>=

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--===============0766946474==--




From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Mon Dec 11 15:20:01 2006
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Date: Mon, 11 Dec 2006 21:18:59 +0100
From: Benoit Claise <bclaise@cisco.com>
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To: Brian Trammell <bht@cert.org>
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Fwd: Template Set padding issue
References: <A33E0418-CBE5-4080-9206-7966AD43C3F5@cert.org>	<04451D7C-DB5E-416A-9254-A01891D69C14@cert.org>	<45519870.5010404@cisco.com>	<67A49DC0-8809-4A58-B86E-A4F2373E4C12@cert.org>
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	<F8ADC689-5218-4D03-8FC2-45F353E0CE5D@cert.org>
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Brian, all,

At the time of this post, the last protocol draft, which is now in the 
RFC-editor queue, was submitted already.
After inquiring with the WG chairs and area director, we could still 
apply the change during the 48-hours review.

The change is simple, and consistent throughout the document. It doesn't 
change the protocol, it's just a terminology clarification:
   "Template Withdrawal Message" should be replaced by "Template 
Withdrawal Set"
   "Template Withdraw Message" should be replaced by "Template 
Withdrawal Set"  (*)

(*) required because I just realized that we still have two terms in the 
current draft: Template Withdrawal Message and Template Withdraw 
Message. This should be corrected.

Note that the protocol draft is the only document impacted by those changes.
Does someone object these changes?

Regards, Benoit.
>
> On Nov 8, 2006, at 10:38 AM, Paul Aitken wrote:
>
>> Actually, it seems to me that "Template Withdrawal Message" is a 
>> misnomer: it's really a Template Withdrawal *Set*, and what's 
>> important is that you don't try to define new templates in the same 
>> set - else you might end up in the situation Brian described earlier.
>>
>> I don't see a problem with sending both Template withdrawals and 
>> Option Template withdrawals as two sets in the same IPFIX message, 
>> nor with sending a mixture of templates and withdrawals in different 
>> sets in the same message.
>>
>> I think it'd be a lot clearer if the "Template Withdrawal Message" 
>> was renamed to "Template Withdrawal Set" and this text:
>>
>>    The Template Withdraw Message MUST NOT contain new Template or
>>    Options Template Records.
>>
>> was changed to:
>>
>>    The Template Withdraw Set MUST NOT contain new Template or
>>    Options Template Records.
>
> Absolutely. Benoit: are we at a state with the protocol now (sorry!) 
> that we could make this change?
>
> - Brian


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From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Mon Dec 11 15:20:01 2006
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To: Brian Trammell <bht@cert.org>
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Fwd: Template Set padding issue
References: <A33E0418-CBE5-4080-9206-7966AD43C3F5@cert.org>	<04451D7C-DB5E-416A-9254-A01891D69C14@cert.org>	<45519870.5010404@cisco.com>	<67A49DC0-8809-4A58-B86E-A4F2373E4C12@cert.org>
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Brian, all,

At the time of this post, the last protocol draft, which is now in the 
RFC-editor queue, was submitted already.
After inquiring with the WG chairs and area director, we could still 
apply the change during the 48-hours review.

The change is simple, and consistent throughout the document. It doesn't 
change the protocol, it's just a terminology clarification:
   "Template Withdrawal Message" should be replaced by "Template 
Withdrawal Set"
   "Template Withdraw Message" should be replaced by "Template 
Withdrawal Set"  (*)

(*) required because I just realized that we still have two terms in the 
current draft: Template Withdrawal Message and Template Withdraw 
Message. This should be corrected.

Note that the protocol draft is the only document impacted by those changes.
Does someone object these changes?

Regards, Benoit.
>
> On Nov 8, 2006, at 10:38 AM, Paul Aitken wrote:
>
>> Actually, it seems to me that "Template Withdrawal Message" is a 
>> misnomer: it's really a Template Withdrawal *Set*, and what's 
>> important is that you don't try to define new templates in the same 
>> set - else you might end up in the situation Brian described earlier.
>>
>> I don't see a problem with sending both Template withdrawals and 
>> Option Template withdrawals as two sets in the same IPFIX message, 
>> nor with sending a mixture of templates and withdrawals in different 
>> sets in the same message.
>>
>> I think it'd be a lot clearer if the "Template Withdrawal Message" 
>> was renamed to "Template Withdrawal Set" and this text:
>>
>>    The Template Withdraw Message MUST NOT contain new Template or
>>    Options Template Records.
>>
>> was changed to:
>>
>>    The Template Withdraw Set MUST NOT contain new Template or
>>    Options Template Records.
>
> Absolutely. Benoit: are we at a state with the protocol now (sorry!) 
> that we could make this change?
>
> - Brian


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From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Mon Dec 11 16:09:37 2006
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Date: Mon, 11 Dec 2006 22:08:31 +0100
From: Juergen Quittek <quittek@netlab.nec.de>
To: ipfix@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Fwd: Template Set padding issue
Message-ID: <6B13B9FF27790C2A05C639A1@juergen-quitteks-computer.local>
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Hi Benoit and all,

Now that I have read the concerned section 8 of IPFIX-PROTO again,
I found some more beautifications that seem to be desirable.


1. Section 8, paragraph 11: A Template Withdrawal Message/Set is NOT
   a Template Record.
OLD:
   A Template Withdraw Message is a Template Record for that Template
   ID with a Field Count of 0. The format of the Template Withdrawal
   Message is shown in figure T.
NEW:
   A Template Withdrawal Set contains a Template Record for that Template
   ID with a Field Count of 0. The format of the Template Withdrawal Set
   is shown in figure T.


2. Section 8, paragraph 12: not a Template Set is withdrawn, but
   Templates themselves are.
OLD:
   The Set ID field MUST contain the value 2 for Template Set withdrawal
   and the value 3 for Options Template Set withdrawal.  Multiple
   Template IDs MAY be withdrawn with a single Template Withdrawal
   Message: in that case, padding MAY be used.
NEW:
   The Set ID field MUST contain the value 2 for a Template Withdrawal
   Set and the value 3 for an Option Template Withdrawal Set.  Multiple
   Template IDs MAY be withdrawn with a single Template Withdrawal
   Set: in that case, padding MAY be used.


3. Section 8, paragraph 15: If we replaced Message with Set here, we
   would change the protocol. Therefore I'd suggest the following change.
OLD:
   The Template Withdraw Message MUST NOT contain new Template or
   Options Template Records.
NEW:
   An IPFIX Message containing any Template Withdrawal MUST not contain
   new Templates or Option Templates and it MUST NOT contain Option
   Template Records.

Thanks,

    Juergen


--On 11.12.06 21:18 +0100 Benoit Claise wrote:

> Brian, all,
>
> At the time of this post, the last protocol draft, which is now in the RFC-editor queue, was submitted already.
> After inquiring with the WG chairs and area director, we could still apply the change during the 48-hours review.
>
> The change is simple, and consistent throughout the document. It doesn't change the protocol, it's just a terminology clarification:
>    "Template Withdrawal Message" should be replaced by "Template Withdrawal Set"
>    "Template Withdraw Message" should be replaced by "Template Withdrawal Set"  (*)
>
> (*) required because I just realized that we still have two terms in the current draft: Template Withdrawal Message and Template Withdraw Message. This should be corrected.
>
> Note that the protocol draft is the only document impacted by those changes.
> Does someone object these changes?
>
> Regards, Benoit.
>>
>> On Nov 8, 2006, at 10:38 AM, Paul Aitken wrote:
>>
>>> Actually, it seems to me that "Template Withdrawal Message" is a
>>> misnomer: it's really a Template Withdrawal *Set*, and what's
>>> important is that you don't try to define new templates in the same
>>> set - else you might end up in the situation Brian described earlier.
>>>
>>> I don't see a problem with sending both Template withdrawals and
>>> Option Template withdrawals as two sets in the same IPFIX message,
>>> nor with sending a mixture of templates and withdrawals in different
>>> sets in the same message.
>>>
>>> I think it'd be a lot clearer if the "Template Withdrawal Message"
>>> was renamed to "Template Withdrawal Set" and this text:
>>>
>>>    The Template Withdraw Message MUST NOT contain new Template or
>>>    Options Template Records.
>>>
>>> was changed to:
>>>
>>>    The Template Withdraw Set MUST NOT contain new Template or
>>>    Options Template Records.
>>
>> Absolutely. Benoit: are we at a state with the protocol now (sorry!)
>> that we could make this change?
>>
>> - Brian
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> IPFIX mailing list
> IPFIX@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



-- 
Juergen Quittek        quittek@netlab.nec.de       Tel: +49 6221 4342-115
NEC Europe Ltd.,       Network Laboratories        Fax: +49 6221 4342-155
Kurfuersten-Anlage 36, 69115 Heidelberg, Germany   http://www.netlab.nec.de

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From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Mon Dec 11 16:09:37 2006
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From: Juergen Quittek <quittek@netlab.nec.de>
To: ipfix@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Fwd: Template Set padding issue
Message-ID: <6B13B9FF27790C2A05C639A1@juergen-quitteks-computer.local>
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Hi Benoit and all,

Now that I have read the concerned section 8 of IPFIX-PROTO again,
I found some more beautifications that seem to be desirable.


1. Section 8, paragraph 11: A Template Withdrawal Message/Set is NOT
   a Template Record.
OLD:
   A Template Withdraw Message is a Template Record for that Template
   ID with a Field Count of 0. The format of the Template Withdrawal
   Message is shown in figure T.
NEW:
   A Template Withdrawal Set contains a Template Record for that Template
   ID with a Field Count of 0. The format of the Template Withdrawal Set
   is shown in figure T.


2. Section 8, paragraph 12: not a Template Set is withdrawn, but
   Templates themselves are.
OLD:
   The Set ID field MUST contain the value 2 for Template Set withdrawal
   and the value 3 for Options Template Set withdrawal.  Multiple
   Template IDs MAY be withdrawn with a single Template Withdrawal
   Message: in that case, padding MAY be used.
NEW:
   The Set ID field MUST contain the value 2 for a Template Withdrawal
   Set and the value 3 for an Option Template Withdrawal Set.  Multiple
   Template IDs MAY be withdrawn with a single Template Withdrawal
   Set: in that case, padding MAY be used.


3. Section 8, paragraph 15: If we replaced Message with Set here, we
   would change the protocol. Therefore I'd suggest the following change.
OLD:
   The Template Withdraw Message MUST NOT contain new Template or
   Options Template Records.
NEW:
   An IPFIX Message containing any Template Withdrawal MUST not contain
   new Templates or Option Templates and it MUST NOT contain Option
   Template Records.

Thanks,

    Juergen


--On 11.12.06 21:18 +0100 Benoit Claise wrote:

> Brian, all,
>
> At the time of this post, the last protocol draft, which is now in the RFC-editor queue, was submitted already.
> After inquiring with the WG chairs and area director, we could still apply the change during the 48-hours review.
>
> The change is simple, and consistent throughout the document. It doesn't change the protocol, it's just a terminology clarification:
>    "Template Withdrawal Message" should be replaced by "Template Withdrawal Set"
>    "Template Withdraw Message" should be replaced by "Template Withdrawal Set"  (*)
>
> (*) required because I just realized that we still have two terms in the current draft: Template Withdrawal Message and Template Withdraw Message. This should be corrected.
>
> Note that the protocol draft is the only document impacted by those changes.
> Does someone object these changes?
>
> Regards, Benoit.
>>
>> On Nov 8, 2006, at 10:38 AM, Paul Aitken wrote:
>>
>>> Actually, it seems to me that "Template Withdrawal Message" is a
>>> misnomer: it's really a Template Withdrawal *Set*, and what's
>>> important is that you don't try to define new templates in the same
>>> set - else you might end up in the situation Brian described earlier.
>>>
>>> I don't see a problem with sending both Template withdrawals and
>>> Option Template withdrawals as two sets in the same IPFIX message,
>>> nor with sending a mixture of templates and withdrawals in different
>>> sets in the same message.
>>>
>>> I think it'd be a lot clearer if the "Template Withdrawal Message"
>>> was renamed to "Template Withdrawal Set" and this text:
>>>
>>>    The Template Withdraw Message MUST NOT contain new Template or
>>>    Options Template Records.
>>>
>>> was changed to:
>>>
>>>    The Template Withdraw Set MUST NOT contain new Template or
>>>    Options Template Records.
>>
>> Absolutely. Benoit: are we at a state with the protocol now (sorry!)
>> that we could make this change?
>>
>> - Brian
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> IPFIX mailing list
> IPFIX@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



-- 
Juergen Quittek        quittek@netlab.nec.de       Tel: +49 6221 4342-115
NEC Europe Ltd.,       Network Laboratories        Fax: +49 6221 4342-155
Kurfuersten-Anlage 36, 69115 Heidelberg, Germany   http://www.netlab.nec.de

_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
IPFIX@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



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To: Brian Trammell <bht@cert.org>, Benoit Claise <bclaise@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Fwd: Template Set padding issue
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Seconded.

Brian Trammell wrote:
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> Hash: SHA1
> 
> All,
> 
> Looks good to me.
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Brian
> 
> Benoit Claise wrote:
>> Brian, all,
>>
>> At the time of this post, the last protocol draft, which is now in the
>> RFC-editor queue, was submitted already.
>> After inquiring with the WG chairs and area director, we could still
>> apply the change during the 48-hours review.
>>
>> The change is simple, and consistent throughout the document. It doesn't
>> change the protocol, it's just a terminology clarification:
>>   "Template Withdrawal Message" should be replaced by "Template
>> Withdrawal Set"
>>   "Template Withdraw Message" should be replaced by "Template Withdrawal
>> Set"  (*)
>>
>> (*) required because I just realized that we still have two terms in the
>> current draft: Template Withdrawal Message and Template Withdraw
>> Message. This should be corrected.
>>
>> Note that the protocol draft is the only document impacted by those
>> changes.
>> Does someone object these changes?

-- 
Paul Aitken
Cisco Systems Ltd, Edinburgh, Scotland.

_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
IPFIX@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



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Seconded.

Brian Trammell wrote:
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> Hash: SHA1
> 
> All,
> 
> Looks good to me.
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Brian
> 
> Benoit Claise wrote:
>> Brian, all,
>>
>> At the time of this post, the last protocol draft, which is now in the
>> RFC-editor queue, was submitted already.
>> After inquiring with the WG chairs and area director, we could still
>> apply the change during the 48-hours review.
>>
>> The change is simple, and consistent throughout the document. It doesn't
>> change the protocol, it's just a terminology clarification:
>>   "Template Withdrawal Message" should be replaced by "Template
>> Withdrawal Set"
>>   "Template Withdraw Message" should be replaced by "Template Withdrawal
>> Set"  (*)
>>
>> (*) required because I just realized that we still have two terms in the
>> current draft: Template Withdrawal Message and Template Withdraw
>> Message. This should be corrected.
>>
>> Note that the protocol draft is the only document impacted by those
>> changes.
>> Does someone object these changes?

-- 
Paul Aitken
Cisco Systems Ltd, Edinburgh, Scotland.

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From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Mon Dec 11 16:19:42 2006
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

All,

Looks good to me.

Thanks,

Brian

Benoit Claise wrote:
> Brian, all,
> 
> At the time of this post, the last protocol draft, which is now in the
> RFC-editor queue, was submitted already.
> After inquiring with the WG chairs and area director, we could still
> apply the change during the 48-hours review.
> 
> The change is simple, and consistent throughout the document. It doesn't
> change the protocol, it's just a terminology clarification:
>   "Template Withdrawal Message" should be replaced by "Template
> Withdrawal Set"
>   "Template Withdraw Message" should be replaced by "Template Withdrawal
> Set"  (*)
> 
> (*) required because I just realized that we still have two terms in the
> current draft: Template Withdrawal Message and Template Withdraw
> Message. This should be corrected.
> 
> Note that the protocol draft is the only document impacted by those
> changes.
> Does someone object these changes?
> 
> Regards, Benoit.
>>
>> On Nov 8, 2006, at 10:38 AM, Paul Aitken wrote:
>>
>>> Actually, it seems to me that "Template Withdrawal Message" is a
>>> misnomer: it's really a Template Withdrawal *Set*, and what's
>>> important is that you don't try to define new templates in the same
>>> set - else you might end up in the situation Brian described earlier.
>>>
>>> I don't see a problem with sending both Template withdrawals and
>>> Option Template withdrawals as two sets in the same IPFIX message,
>>> nor with sending a mixture of templates and withdrawals in different
>>> sets in the same message.
>>>
>>> I think it'd be a lot clearer if the "Template Withdrawal Message"
>>> was renamed to "Template Withdrawal Set" and this text:
>>>
>>>    The Template Withdraw Message MUST NOT contain new Template or
>>>    Options Template Records.
>>>
>>> was changed to:
>>>
>>>    The Template Withdraw Set MUST NOT contain new Template or
>>>    Options Template Records.
>>
>> Absolutely. Benoit: are we at a state with the protocol now (sorry!)
>> that we could make this change?
>>
>> - Brian
> 
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

All,

Looks good to me.

Thanks,

Brian

Benoit Claise wrote:
> Brian, all,
> 
> At the time of this post, the last protocol draft, which is now in the
> RFC-editor queue, was submitted already.
> After inquiring with the WG chairs and area director, we could still
> apply the change during the 48-hours review.
> 
> The change is simple, and consistent throughout the document. It doesn't
> change the protocol, it's just a terminology clarification:
>   "Template Withdrawal Message" should be replaced by "Template
> Withdrawal Set"
>   "Template Withdraw Message" should be replaced by "Template Withdrawal
> Set"  (*)
> 
> (*) required because I just realized that we still have two terms in the
> current draft: Template Withdrawal Message and Template Withdraw
> Message. This should be corrected.
> 
> Note that the protocol draft is the only document impacted by those
> changes.
> Does someone object these changes?
> 
> Regards, Benoit.
>>
>> On Nov 8, 2006, at 10:38 AM, Paul Aitken wrote:
>>
>>> Actually, it seems to me that "Template Withdrawal Message" is a
>>> misnomer: it's really a Template Withdrawal *Set*, and what's
>>> important is that you don't try to define new templates in the same
>>> set - else you might end up in the situation Brian described earlier.
>>>
>>> I don't see a problem with sending both Template withdrawals and
>>> Option Template withdrawals as two sets in the same IPFIX message,
>>> nor with sending a mixture of templates and withdrawals in different
>>> sets in the same message.
>>>
>>> I think it'd be a lot clearer if the "Template Withdrawal Message"
>>> was renamed to "Template Withdrawal Set" and this text:
>>>
>>>    The Template Withdraw Message MUST NOT contain new Template or
>>>    Options Template Records.
>>>
>>> was changed to:
>>>
>>>    The Template Withdraw Set MUST NOT contain new Template or
>>>    Options Template Records.
>>
>> Absolutely. Benoit: are we at a state with the protocol now (sorry!)
>> that we could make this change?
>>
>> - Brian
> 
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Carter Bullard wrote:
> Hey Andrew,
> I was/(am?) quite active in IPFIX, and tried early to help, but ....  

Yeah, I do remember you from a recent WG meeting (Vancouver?).


> We've found that the
> template strategy is pretty unusable for argus.  We have so many 
> possible combinations
> of objects that, in worst case, it would take 15K template descriptions 
> to describe the
> variations in records that a collector might see during the life of a 
> probe/collector session. 

In theory it shouldn't much worse than TLV.  The Templates are the TL
and the Data Record the V.  OTOH if your data really does vary for
nearly every record then perhaps IPFIX isn't the best transport
protocol. It also doesn't sound as if you're sending well defined Flows
in the same way I'm used to.


> There are architectural/philosophical problems.  Argus is pure pull, not 
> push, we have
> integrated TLS in the protocol itself, support for arbitrary data flow 
> merging and splitting,
> and multicast transport.  Stuff IPFIX wasn't interested in.  

Yet... :)  I'm sure we'll see a number of extensions to IPFIX over the
next  couple of years.  I have to agree that there are a number of
areas that IPFIX doesn't handle particularly well, but it should
handle the applications it's currently targeted well enough.


> ... That makes using IPFIX a bit of
> an issue, and I'm still befuddled about the SCTP requirement.  Many 
> sites are starting to
> treat SCTP as a firewall bypass technology, and as a result,  are not 
> forwarding it.

I think it's still early days for SCTP.  I expect it'll gain
acceptance after a while.  Meanwhile, I don't think it will be an
issue in the enterprise environment.  For the moment IPFIX will
mostly be used inside the firewall.


Andrew


> On Dec 11, 2006, at 2:04 PM, Andrew Johnson wrote:
> 
>> Hi Carter
>>
>> Thanks, that's quite interesting.
>>
>> Within IPFIX we're specifying a bunch of ways you might want to send
>> your information, in the case of your application you could use IPFIX,
>> you just have some stricter requirements about how you use it.  You
>> may even want some new IEs so you can do something specific.
>>
>> In the case of a middle-box modifying records then the Observation
>> Domain would be considered to have changed and it is likely that the
>> middle-box would have to start inserting identification of the
>> original Observation Domain (aka source) into the records.
>>
>> That said, the whole options thing isn't particularly clear right
>> now, and the need for more guidance has been identified.  I'm hoping
>> to get the ball rolling in the next couple of months...
>>
>> Cheers
>>
>> Andrew
>>
>>
>>
>> Carter Bullard wrote:
>>> I guess its not fair just to state, "we don't use it", and leave it 
>>> at that.
>>> One of the primary requirements of argus records, is that we can
>>> provide complete accountability of the source and disposition of argus
>>> records.  If an intermediate process modifies a record, it must "own" the
>>> record, which means it must either originate the record, or 
>>> re-originate it.
>>> This involves inserting the modifier's source identifier, timestamps, 
>>> sequence
>>> numbers, etc ... (or at least references to these things) and provide 
>>> some
>>> information about the nature of the changes.
>>> This is important for when you want to use flow records in applications
>>> that have a high requirement for reliability and data integrity, which is
>>> important for billing and most security applications, at least in our
>>> experience.
>>> This accountability issue tended to add a lot of overhead, so that
>>> there weren't predictable improvements in data reduction, and in some
>>> cases, we got data expansion, which of course was not the goal.
>>> Data reduction works well for data at rest, not necessarily data in 
>>> motion,
>>> especially when reliability has a higher priority, at least that is 
>>> some of
>>> the argus experience.
>>> Carter
>>> On Dec 10, 2006, at 11:19 PM, Carter Bullard wrote:
>>>> Hmmmm, well argus has had its IP flow exchange protocol for about
>>>> 15 years now, and we decided over the years not to do many of the things
>>>> that the IPFIX WG is considering.  We've done a number of control 
>>>> channel
>>>> data channel strategies, compression schemes, template oriented (not to
>>>> the extent of IPFIX) messaging between probe and collector, etc .... and
>>>> found that being clever was not really very useful.  Data reduction 
>>>> methods
>>>> can be interesting, but you have to be careful, especially with scoping,
>>>> when there are multiple readers, and they are interested in just a 
>>>> subset
>>>> of the data.   
>>>> We decided not to use the approach proposed in the WG.
>>>>
>>>> On Dec 10, 2006, at 7:14 AM, Andrew Johnson wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> carter@qosient.com <mailto:carter@qosient.com> wrote:
>>>>>> Hey Andrew,
>>>>>> Some of your statements are starting to get at why argus is doing what
>>>>>> its doing, with regard to scoping and source identification.  However,
>>>>>> I'm afraid that you guys have gone down the current path too far?
>>>>>
>>>>> So what is Argus doing and why?
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Andrew
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Carter
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> IPFIX mailing list
>>>> IPFIX@ietf.org <mailto:IPFIX@ietf.org>
>>>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix
>>
> 
> 
> 
> 

_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
IPFIX@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



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Carter Bullard wrote:
> Hey Andrew,
> I was/(am?) quite active in IPFIX, and tried early to help, but ....  

Yeah, I do remember you from a recent WG meeting (Vancouver?).


> We've found that the
> template strategy is pretty unusable for argus.  We have so many 
> possible combinations
> of objects that, in worst case, it would take 15K template descriptions 
> to describe the
> variations in records that a collector might see during the life of a 
> probe/collector session. 

In theory it shouldn't much worse than TLV.  The Templates are the TL
and the Data Record the V.  OTOH if your data really does vary for
nearly every record then perhaps IPFIX isn't the best transport
protocol. It also doesn't sound as if you're sending well defined Flows
in the same way I'm used to.


> There are architectural/philosophical problems.  Argus is pure pull, not 
> push, we have
> integrated TLS in the protocol itself, support for arbitrary data flow 
> merging and splitting,
> and multicast transport.  Stuff IPFIX wasn't interested in.  

Yet... :)  I'm sure we'll see a number of extensions to IPFIX over the
next  couple of years.  I have to agree that there are a number of
areas that IPFIX doesn't handle particularly well, but it should
handle the applications it's currently targeted well enough.


> ... That makes using IPFIX a bit of
> an issue, and I'm still befuddled about the SCTP requirement.  Many 
> sites are starting to
> treat SCTP as a firewall bypass technology, and as a result,  are not 
> forwarding it.

I think it's still early days for SCTP.  I expect it'll gain
acceptance after a while.  Meanwhile, I don't think it will be an
issue in the enterprise environment.  For the moment IPFIX will
mostly be used inside the firewall.


Andrew


> On Dec 11, 2006, at 2:04 PM, Andrew Johnson wrote:
> 
>> Hi Carter
>>
>> Thanks, that's quite interesting.
>>
>> Within IPFIX we're specifying a bunch of ways you might want to send
>> your information, in the case of your application you could use IPFIX,
>> you just have some stricter requirements about how you use it.  You
>> may even want some new IEs so you can do something specific.
>>
>> In the case of a middle-box modifying records then the Observation
>> Domain would be considered to have changed and it is likely that the
>> middle-box would have to start inserting identification of the
>> original Observation Domain (aka source) into the records.
>>
>> That said, the whole options thing isn't particularly clear right
>> now, and the need for more guidance has been identified.  I'm hoping
>> to get the ball rolling in the next couple of months...
>>
>> Cheers
>>
>> Andrew
>>
>>
>>
>> Carter Bullard wrote:
>>> I guess its not fair just to state, "we don't use it", and leave it 
>>> at that.
>>> One of the primary requirements of argus records, is that we can
>>> provide complete accountability of the source and disposition of argus
>>> records.  If an intermediate process modifies a record, it must "own" the
>>> record, which means it must either originate the record, or 
>>> re-originate it.
>>> This involves inserting the modifier's source identifier, timestamps, 
>>> sequence
>>> numbers, etc ... (or at least references to these things) and provide 
>>> some
>>> information about the nature of the changes.
>>> This is important for when you want to use flow records in applications
>>> that have a high requirement for reliability and data integrity, which is
>>> important for billing and most security applications, at least in our
>>> experience.
>>> This accountability issue tended to add a lot of overhead, so that
>>> there weren't predictable improvements in data reduction, and in some
>>> cases, we got data expansion, which of course was not the goal.
>>> Data reduction works well for data at rest, not necessarily data in 
>>> motion,
>>> especially when reliability has a higher priority, at least that is 
>>> some of
>>> the argus experience.
>>> Carter
>>> On Dec 10, 2006, at 11:19 PM, Carter Bullard wrote:
>>>> Hmmmm, well argus has had its IP flow exchange protocol for about
>>>> 15 years now, and we decided over the years not to do many of the things
>>>> that the IPFIX WG is considering.  We've done a number of control 
>>>> channel
>>>> data channel strategies, compression schemes, template oriented (not to
>>>> the extent of IPFIX) messaging between probe and collector, etc .... and
>>>> found that being clever was not really very useful.  Data reduction 
>>>> methods
>>>> can be interesting, but you have to be careful, especially with scoping,
>>>> when there are multiple readers, and they are interested in just a 
>>>> subset
>>>> of the data.   
>>>> We decided not to use the approach proposed in the WG.
>>>>
>>>> On Dec 10, 2006, at 7:14 AM, Andrew Johnson wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> carter@qosient.com <mailto:carter@qosient.com> wrote:
>>>>>> Hey Andrew,
>>>>>> Some of your statements are starting to get at why argus is doing what
>>>>>> its doing, with regard to scoping and source identification.  However,
>>>>>> I'm afraid that you guys have gone down the current path too far?
>>>>>
>>>>> So what is Argus doing and why?
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Andrew
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Carter
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> IPFIX mailing list
>>>> IPFIX@ietf.org <mailto:IPFIX@ietf.org>
>>>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix
>>
> 
> 
> 
> 

_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
IPFIX@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



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From cha68itm@hanmail.net Tue Dec 12 04:17:53 2006
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Date: Tue, 12 Dec 2006 01:54:53 -0800
From: "jacquiline ramos" <cha68itm@hanmail.net>
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Abolish everything you are indebted for not even paying an other cent.  Stop
the harrasing calls. Bring a stop to the mailing of checks!

Believe it or not almost all lending orgizations are operating illegally.
Astonishing but factual!

Go to our web site for detailed information regarding our structure at N O 
expense or commitment. You have naught to loose and a load to achieve.

You can contact us at :
1--3 1 3--2 6 3--2 7 0 6

In depth info or to cease getting or to grasp postal address


In the afternoon they all went to a great field outside the city gates
where the games were to be held. Accidents are always liable to happen,
continued the boy





From cydbsatw@chirpan.tv Tue Dec 12 09:23:49 2006
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From:	"prints" <cydbsatw@chirpan.tv>
To: ipfix-archive@lists.ietf.org
Subject: Solutions Chefs
Date:	Tue, 12 Dec 2006 16:23:40 -0200
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example many liberal cabinets chosen represent See

GNU Free License.


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src=3D"cid:pic01.gif@01C71E09.E298C470"></A></span></font><font size=3D2 =
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<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>GNU Free =
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From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Tue Dec 12 10:49:59 2006
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To: Andrew Johnson <andrjohn@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Template ID as scope for Common Properties
References: <0C424953E1142E957C11ED54@juergen-quitteks-computer.local>	<455E6A11.2080209@cisco.com>	<4575F2B4.4030806@cisco.com>	<457620B4.3080800@cisco.com>	<45780A37.8010905@cisco.com>	<45782D40.20002@cisco.com>	<457997A9.6010007@cisco.com>	<457A8E7D.1040707@cisco.com>	<C8B3B10F9C3D9B70206A1F52@juergen-quitteks-computer.local>
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Andrew Johnson wrote:

> 
> The argument is that the Flow is complete without both the Specific
> Properties and the Common Properties.  So if a Data Record is received
> that has a cpID that isn't defined then the Collecting Process knows
> that something is missing and will discard the Flow (perhaps after
> waiting a short time to see if the definition is simply late).

("Flow is incomplete", right?)

> Now, when the TemplateID is used to associate the Common Properties
> with Data Records that are defined by the Template, and that definition
> is lost before reaching the Collector, then it has no way of knowing
> that this vital information is lost and will continue to decode the
> Data Records without the Common Properties.

I've always been uneasy about scoping random stuff to templates, largely
because of a general feeling of ambiguity; this is the most succinct
explanation of one of those ambiguities that I've seen on the list...

>>> Issue 2:
>>> Some collectors will simply write all the Data Records, options and
>>> flows,
>>> to disk and allow reconciliation later.  For current options that use
>>> things like the ifIndex, this is fine.  Using the TemplateID will now
>>> require them to store the ObservationDomainID and TemplateID with every
>>> received record.  These identifiers are really for use in the Transport
>>> Session and are not supposed to be stored externally after decode.
>>
>> Maybe this issue could be solved by a structured IPFIX file format?
> 
> We can't dictate the output of the Collecting Process just so that a
> Collector can use Reducing Redundancy.  The Templates and Template IDs
> are part of the transport mechanism and I don't think they should form
> part of the data that is output by the Collecting Process.

Indeed, there is no concept in the file draft (nor are we planning to
have one) of requiring or recommending the persistence of identifiers
(whether they be part of the framing mechanism as tId, or part of the
record encoding as cpId) at a Collecting Process which uses IPFIX files
for storage; such recommendations would be out of scope.

Now, there _is_ a case which we will most probably address in the file
draft before Prague where odId and tId are persistent; the "netcat
collector" case where the process listening to the network is merely
copying the messages into IPFIX Files. Such a CP could be implemented
using nc(1), hence the nickname, but would not be strictly compliant (it
would be unable to terminate the association or connection in those
cases the protocol requires, because it's not actually interpreting the
messages). This is quite a special case (designed for unit testing, or
testing during the early stages of development of an IPFIX Device) and
should not be used as justification for template IDs as common property
scope.

>>> Issue 3:
>>> When sending information associated with the Template, such as the
>>> refresh time for the template, then you would expect to send an option
>>> Data Record containing the TemplateID as scope and the refresh time as
>>> the data.  So there are two issues here:
>>>   a) Is information sent with a TemplateID as scope associated with the
>>>      template or with the Data Records associated with the template?
>>>
>>>   b) If these features were used simultaneously then because they would
>>>      be sending options Data Records with the same scope then they would
>>>      overwrite each others data.  (The way around this is to combine the
>>>      data, sending a Data Record with the Template ID as scope and the
>>>      Common Properties AND the refresh time as data).
>>>

hmmm... yes, were I not already not a fan of scoping common properties
to template ID, 3a above would convince me.

So, tally up another in the "no common properties scoped to templates"
column. Exporting Common Properties via template ID is too ambiguous to
be useful, and going to the effort to resolve the ambiguities seems
wasteful given that we have a nice shiny new IE (cpId) custom-defined
for the reducing-redundancy case.

Regards,

Brian
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To: Andrew Johnson <andrjohn@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Template ID as scope for Common Properties
References: <0C424953E1142E957C11ED54@juergen-quitteks-computer.local>	<455E6A11.2080209@cisco.com>	<4575F2B4.4030806@cisco.com>	<457620B4.3080800@cisco.com>	<45780A37.8010905@cisco.com>	<45782D40.20002@cisco.com>	<457997A9.6010007@cisco.com>	<457A8E7D.1040707@cisco.com>	<C8B3B10F9C3D9B70206A1F52@juergen-quitteks-computer.local>
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Andrew Johnson wrote:

> 
> The argument is that the Flow is complete without both the Specific
> Properties and the Common Properties.  So if a Data Record is received
> that has a cpID that isn't defined then the Collecting Process knows
> that something is missing and will discard the Flow (perhaps after
> waiting a short time to see if the definition is simply late).

("Flow is incomplete", right?)

> Now, when the TemplateID is used to associate the Common Properties
> with Data Records that are defined by the Template, and that definition
> is lost before reaching the Collector, then it has no way of knowing
> that this vital information is lost and will continue to decode the
> Data Records without the Common Properties.

I've always been uneasy about scoping random stuff to templates, largely
because of a general feeling of ambiguity; this is the most succinct
explanation of one of those ambiguities that I've seen on the list...

>>> Issue 2:
>>> Some collectors will simply write all the Data Records, options and
>>> flows,
>>> to disk and allow reconciliation later.  For current options that use
>>> things like the ifIndex, this is fine.  Using the TemplateID will now
>>> require them to store the ObservationDomainID and TemplateID with every
>>> received record.  These identifiers are really for use in the Transport
>>> Session and are not supposed to be stored externally after decode.
>>
>> Maybe this issue could be solved by a structured IPFIX file format?
> 
> We can't dictate the output of the Collecting Process just so that a
> Collector can use Reducing Redundancy.  The Templates and Template IDs
> are part of the transport mechanism and I don't think they should form
> part of the data that is output by the Collecting Process.

Indeed, there is no concept in the file draft (nor are we planning to
have one) of requiring or recommending the persistence of identifiers
(whether they be part of the framing mechanism as tId, or part of the
record encoding as cpId) at a Collecting Process which uses IPFIX files
for storage; such recommendations would be out of scope.

Now, there _is_ a case which we will most probably address in the file
draft before Prague where odId and tId are persistent; the "netcat
collector" case where the process listening to the network is merely
copying the messages into IPFIX Files. Such a CP could be implemented
using nc(1), hence the nickname, but would not be strictly compliant (it
would be unable to terminate the association or connection in those
cases the protocol requires, because it's not actually interpreting the
messages). This is quite a special case (designed for unit testing, or
testing during the early stages of development of an IPFIX Device) and
should not be used as justification for template IDs as common property
scope.

>>> Issue 3:
>>> When sending information associated with the Template, such as the
>>> refresh time for the template, then you would expect to send an option
>>> Data Record containing the TemplateID as scope and the refresh time as
>>> the data.  So there are two issues here:
>>>   a) Is information sent with a TemplateID as scope associated with the
>>>      template or with the Data Records associated with the template?
>>>
>>>   b) If these features were used simultaneously then because they would
>>>      be sending options Data Records with the same scope then they would
>>>      overwrite each others data.  (The way around this is to combine the
>>>      data, sending a Data Record with the Template ID as scope and the
>>>      Common Properties AND the refresh time as data).
>>>

hmmm... yes, were I not already not a fan of scoping common properties
to template ID, 3a above would convince me.

So, tally up another in the "no common properties scoped to templates"
column. Exporting Common Properties via template ID is too ambiguous to
be useful, and going to the effort to resolve the ambiguities seems
wasteful given that we have a nice shiny new IE (cpId) custom-defined
for the reducing-redundancy case.

Regards,

Brian
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Hi,

I am currently implementing an IPfix simulation using the Reliable
Server Pooling Framework [1] using the discrete event simulation system
Omnet++ [2]
During my research on the internet I was unable to find an opensource
implementation of the IPfix protocol. Does someone on this list know of
such a project? I would like to perform some general IPfix tests with
a working "prototype"...

Thank you so much in advance!

Regards,

Jonas Arnsmann
Bsc. Network Systems Engineering
University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany

[1] http://tdrwww.exp-math.uni-essen.de/dreibholz/rserpool/
[2] http://www.omnetpp.org

_______________________________________________
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https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Tue Dec 12 12:52:59 2006
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Hi,

I am currently implementing an IPfix simulation using the Reliable
Server Pooling Framework [1] using the discrete event simulation system
Omnet++ [2]
During my research on the internet I was unable to find an opensource
implementation of the IPfix protocol. Does someone on this list know of
such a project? I would like to perform some general IPfix tests with
a working "prototype"...

Thank you so much in advance!

Regards,

Jonas Arnsmann
Bsc. Network Systems Engineering
University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany

[1] http://tdrwww.exp-math.uni-essen.de/dreibholz/rserpool/
[2] http://www.omnetpp.org

_______________________________________________
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https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



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Hi all:

After some discussion on the IPFIX list, a small editorial change
that would improve the IPFIX Protocol draft has been proposed
Since that's now in the RFC Editor queue, we could probably make
the change as a comment to the RFC editor.

The change is as follows -
> throughout the document:
>    "Template Withdrawal Message" should be replaced by       
> "Template Withdrawal Set"
>    "Template Withdraw Message" should be replaced by
>       "Template Withdrawal Set"

If anyone sees any problem with this change, please comment on
the IPFIX list.

Also, Juergen Quittek, in an email to the list dated 11 Dec 06
proposed three more editorial changes to the Protocol Draft (copied
below).  Can anyone see any problems with either of these?

If we have consensus, one of the Protocol draft Editors will
request the RFC Editor to make these changes in the document.
Editors of other IPFIX drafts will also need to check that
their drafts also used this changed terminology.

Cheers, Nevil
(IPFIX CO-chair)

Juergen's proposed changes:

> Now that I have read the concerned section 8 of IPFIX-PROTO again,
> I found some more beautifications that seem to be desirable.
>
>
> 1. Section 8, paragraph 11: A Template Withdrawal Message/Set is NOT
>   a Template Record.
> OLD:
>   A Template Withdraw Message is a Template Record for that Template
>   ID with a Field Count of 0. The format of the Template Withdrawal
>   Message is shown in figure T.
> NEW:
>   A Template Withdrawal Set contains a Template Record for that Template
>   ID with a Field Count of 0. The format of the Template Withdrawal Set
>   is shown in figure T.
>
>
> 2. Section 8, paragraph 12: not a Template Set is withdrawn, but
>   Templates themselves are.
> OLD:
>   The Set ID field MUST contain the value 2 for Template Set withdrawal
>   and the value 3 for Options Template Set withdrawal.  Multiple
>   Template IDs MAY be withdrawn with a single Template Withdrawal
>   Message: in that case, padding MAY be used.
> NEW:
>   The Set ID field MUST contain the value 2 for a Template Withdrawal
>   Set and the value 3 for an Option Template Withdrawal Set.  Multiple
>   Template IDs MAY be withdrawn with a single Template Withdrawal
>   Set: in that case, padding MAY be used.
>
>
> 3. Section 8, paragraph 15: If we replaced Message with Set here, we
>   would change the protocol. Therefore I'd suggest the following change.
> OLD:
>   The Template Withdraw Message MUST NOT contain new Template or
>   Options Template Records.
> NEW:
>   An IPFIX Message containing any Template Withdrawal MUST not contain
>   new Templates or Option Templates and it MUST NOT contain Option
>   Template Records.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------
   Nevil Brownlee                  Computer Science Department | ITS
   Phone: +64 9 373 7599 x88941           The University of Auckland
   FAX: +64 9 373 7453      Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New Zealand

-----------------------------------------------------------------------
This mail sent through University of Auckland http://www.auckland.ac.nz


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Hi all:

After some discussion on the IPFIX list, a small editorial change
that would improve the IPFIX Protocol draft has been proposed
Since that's now in the RFC Editor queue, we could probably make
the change as a comment to the RFC editor.

The change is as follows -
> throughout the document:
>    "Template Withdrawal Message" should be replaced by       
> "Template Withdrawal Set"
>    "Template Withdraw Message" should be replaced by
>       "Template Withdrawal Set"

If anyone sees any problem with this change, please comment on
the IPFIX list.

Also, Juergen Quittek, in an email to the list dated 11 Dec 06
proposed three more editorial changes to the Protocol Draft (copied
below).  Can anyone see any problems with either of these?

If we have consensus, one of the Protocol draft Editors will
request the RFC Editor to make these changes in the document.
Editors of other IPFIX drafts will also need to check that
their drafts also used this changed terminology.

Cheers, Nevil
(IPFIX CO-chair)

Juergen's proposed changes:

> Now that I have read the concerned section 8 of IPFIX-PROTO again,
> I found some more beautifications that seem to be desirable.
>
>
> 1. Section 8, paragraph 11: A Template Withdrawal Message/Set is NOT
>   a Template Record.
> OLD:
>   A Template Withdraw Message is a Template Record for that Template
>   ID with a Field Count of 0. The format of the Template Withdrawal
>   Message is shown in figure T.
> NEW:
>   A Template Withdrawal Set contains a Template Record for that Template
>   ID with a Field Count of 0. The format of the Template Withdrawal Set
>   is shown in figure T.
>
>
> 2. Section 8, paragraph 12: not a Template Set is withdrawn, but
>   Templates themselves are.
> OLD:
>   The Set ID field MUST contain the value 2 for Template Set withdrawal
>   and the value 3 for Options Template Set withdrawal.  Multiple
>   Template IDs MAY be withdrawn with a single Template Withdrawal
>   Message: in that case, padding MAY be used.
> NEW:
>   The Set ID field MUST contain the value 2 for a Template Withdrawal
>   Set and the value 3 for an Option Template Withdrawal Set.  Multiple
>   Template IDs MAY be withdrawn with a single Template Withdrawal
>   Set: in that case, padding MAY be used.
>
>
> 3. Section 8, paragraph 15: If we replaced Message with Set here, we
>   would change the protocol. Therefore I'd suggest the following change.
> OLD:
>   The Template Withdraw Message MUST NOT contain new Template or
>   Options Template Records.
> NEW:
>   An IPFIX Message containing any Template Withdrawal MUST not contain
>   new Templates or Option Templates and it MUST NOT contain Option
>   Template Records.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------
   Nevil Brownlee                  Computer Science Department | ITS
   Phone: +64 9 373 7599 x88941           The University of Auckland
   FAX: +64 9 373 7453      Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New Zealand

-----------------------------------------------------------------------
This mail sent through University of Auckland http://www.auckland.ac.nz


_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
IPFIX@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Tue Dec 12 23:46:35 2006
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Thread-Topic: Sending export packet
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From: "Bhuvaneswari  R P - TLS ,Chennai" <Bhuvaneswarirp@hcl.in>
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Hello All,

=20

 Need clarification in below quote from RFC 3954:

=20

"Two approaches are taken to make sure
that Templates get refreshed at the Collector:
    * Every N number of Export Packets.
    * On a time basis, so every N number of minutes. "

=20

Any specific reason for having two approaches to send export packet?

=20

Regards,

Bhuvaneswari.



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<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DVerdana><span style=
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font-family:Verdana'>Hello All,</span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DVerdana><span style=
=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Verdana'>&nbsp;</span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DVerdana><span style=
=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Verdana'>&nbsp;Need clarification in below quote from RFC=
 3954:</span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DVerdana><span style=
=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Verdana'>&nbsp;</span></font></p>

<pre><font size=3D2 color=3Dblue face=3DVerdana><span style=
=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Verdana;color:blue'>&#8220;Two approaches are taken to make=
 sure</span></font></pre><pre><font
size=3D2 color=3Dblue face=3DVerdana><span style=
=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Verdana;
color:blue'>that Templates get refreshed at the=
 Collector:</span></font></pre><pre><font
size=3D2 color=3Dblue face=3DVerdana><span style=
=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Verdana;
color:blue'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; * Every N number of Export=
 Packets.</span></font></pre><pre><font
size=3D2 color=3Dblue face=3DVerdana><span style=
=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Verdana;
color:blue'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; * On a time basis, so every N number of=
 minutes. &#8221;</span></font></pre>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DVerdana><span style=
=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Verdana'>&nbsp;</span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DVerdana><span style=
=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Verdana'>Any specific reason for having two approaches to send
export packet?</span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DVerdana><span style=
=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Verdana'>&nbsp;</span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DVerdana><span style=
=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Verdana'>Regards,</span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DVerdana><span style=
=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Verdana'>Bhuvaneswari.</span></font></p>

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Hello All,

=20

 Need clarification in below quote from RFC 3954:

=20

"Two approaches are taken to make sure
that Templates get refreshed at the Collector:
    * Every N number of Export Packets.
    * On a time basis, so every N number of minutes. "

=20

Any specific reason for having two approaches to send export packet?

=20

Regards,

Bhuvaneswari.



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<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DVerdana><span style=
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font-family:Verdana'>Hello All,</span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DVerdana><span style=
=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Verdana'>&nbsp;</span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DVerdana><span style=
=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Verdana'>&nbsp;Need clarification in below quote from RFC=
 3954:</span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DVerdana><span style=
=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Verdana'>&nbsp;</span></font></p>

<pre><font size=3D2 color=3Dblue face=3DVerdana><span style=
=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Verdana;color:blue'>&#8220;Two approaches are taken to make=
 sure</span></font></pre><pre><font
size=3D2 color=3Dblue face=3DVerdana><span style=
=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Verdana;
color:blue'>that Templates get refreshed at the=
 Collector:</span></font></pre><pre><font
size=3D2 color=3Dblue face=3DVerdana><span style=
=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Verdana;
color:blue'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; * Every N number of Export=
 Packets.</span></font></pre><pre><font
size=3D2 color=3Dblue face=3DVerdana><span style=
=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Verdana;
color:blue'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; * On a time basis, so every N number of=
 minutes. &#8221;</span></font></pre>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DVerdana><span style=
=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Verdana'>&nbsp;</span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DVerdana><span style=
=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Verdana'>Any specific reason for having two approaches to send
export packet?</span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DVerdana><span style=
=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Verdana'>&nbsp;</span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DVerdana><span style=
=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Verdana'>Regards,</span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DVerdana><span style=
=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Verdana'>Bhuvaneswari.</span></font></p>

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From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Wed Dec 13 05:14:14 2006
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Dear Jonas,

you may want to try one of the following software packages:

LIBIPFIX
http://libipfix.sourceforge.net/
    Organisation: Fraunhofer FOKUS
    Description: C library, distributed under the BSD license. Full
support for SCTP, UDP, TCP, IPv4 and IPv6. Runs on Linux, FreeBSD, and
Solaris.


NTOP
http://www.ntop.org/
    Organisation: ntop.org
    Description: distributed under the GPL2 license. Runs on Linux.


FIXBUF
http://tools.netsa.cert.org/fixbuf/
    Organisation: CERT / NetSA
    Description: C library, distributed under the LGPL license. Includes
a Metering/Exporting process (http://tools.netsa.cert.org/yaf/) that can
be used for testing purposes. Runs on MacOS.

VERMONT
http://vermont.berlios.de/
    Organisations: Universities of Erlangen-Nuremberg and Tuebingen
    Description: Runs over Linux and BSD, released under the GPL license


Good luck with your simulation and let us know what you found out.
(or just post the link to the paper you write afterwards on the results
;)

On the respective web pages you'll also find out on how to contact the=20
tool's authors in case of any questions.

Hope this helps,
Carsten.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jonas Arnsmann [mailto:jonas@arnsmann.net]
> Sent: Tuesday, December 12, 2006 6:50 PM
> To: ipfix@ietf.org
> Subject: [IPFIX] IPfix implementation
>
> Hi,
>
> I am currently implementing an IPfix simulation using the Reliable
> Server Pooling Framework [1] using the discrete event
> simulation system
> Omnet++ [2]
> During my research on the internet I was unable to find an opensource
> implementation of the IPfix protocol. Does someone on this
> list know of
> such a project? I would like to perform some general IPfix tests with
> a working "prototype"...
>
> Thank you so much in advance!
>
> Regards,
>
> Jonas Arnsmann
> Bsc. Network Systems Engineering
> University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
>
> [1] http://tdrwww.exp-math.uni-essen.de/dreibholz/rserpool/
> [2] http://www.omnetpp.org
>
> _______________________________________________
> IPFIX mailing list
> IPFIX@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix
>
>=20


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Errors-To: ipfix-bounces@ietf.org


Dear Jonas,

you may want to try one of the following software packages:

LIBIPFIX
http://libipfix.sourceforge.net/
    Organisation: Fraunhofer FOKUS
    Description: C library, distributed under the BSD license. Full
support for SCTP, UDP, TCP, IPv4 and IPv6. Runs on Linux, FreeBSD, and
Solaris.


NTOP
http://www.ntop.org/
    Organisation: ntop.org
    Description: distributed under the GPL2 license. Runs on Linux.


FIXBUF
http://tools.netsa.cert.org/fixbuf/
    Organisation: CERT / NetSA
    Description: C library, distributed under the LGPL license. Includes
a Metering/Exporting process (http://tools.netsa.cert.org/yaf/) that can
be used for testing purposes. Runs on MacOS.

VERMONT
http://vermont.berlios.de/
    Organisations: Universities of Erlangen-Nuremberg and Tuebingen
    Description: Runs over Linux and BSD, released under the GPL license


Good luck with your simulation and let us know what you found out.
(or just post the link to the paper you write afterwards on the results
;)

On the respective web pages you'll also find out on how to contact the=20
tool's authors in case of any questions.

Hope this helps,
Carsten.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jonas Arnsmann [mailto:jonas@arnsmann.net]
> Sent: Tuesday, December 12, 2006 6:50 PM
> To: ipfix@ietf.org
> Subject: [IPFIX] IPfix implementation
>
> Hi,
>
> I am currently implementing an IPfix simulation using the Reliable
> Server Pooling Framework [1] using the discrete event
> simulation system
> Omnet++ [2]
> During my research on the internet I was unable to find an opensource
> implementation of the IPfix protocol. Does someone on this
> list know of
> such a project? I would like to perform some general IPfix tests with
> a working "prototype"...
>
> Thank you so much in advance!
>
> Regards,
>
> Jonas Arnsmann
> Bsc. Network Systems Engineering
> University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
>
> [1] http://tdrwww.exp-math.uni-essen.de/dreibholz/rserpool/
> [2] http://www.omnetpp.org
>
> _______________________________________________
> IPFIX mailing list
> IPFIX@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix
>
>=20


_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
IPFIX@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



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From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Wed Dec 13 05:44:58 2006
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Date: Wed, 13 Dec 2006 10:43:35 +0000
From: Paul Aitken <paitken@cisco.com>
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To: "Bhuvaneswari R P - TLS ,Chennai" <Bhuvaneswarirp@hcl.in>
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Sending export packet
References: <D309264CD3651841AA75658A6104475807975D@CHN-HCLT-EVS02.HCLT.CORP.HCL.IN>
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Bhuvaneswari,

>  Need clarification in below quote from RFC 3954:
> 
>  
> 
> “Two approaches are taken to make sure
> 
> that Templates get refreshed at the Collector:
> 
>     * Every N number of Export Packets.
> 
>     * On a time basis, so every N number of minutes. ”
> 
>  
> 
> Any specific reason for having two approaches to send export packet?

This is only needed when you're exporting over an unreliable transport.

You need to refresh the template regularly, else it will time out on the 
collector and be expired. Thus the requirement for time based refresh.

However, it's possible that the template was lost in transmission or the 
collector was configured with a shorter timeout than the exporter.

So exporting the template every N packets gives you greater assurance 
that your data isn't simply being discarded by the collector because it 
doesn't have the necessary template. This is especially important as 
your export rate grows.

N represents the number of export packets that you care to have 
discarded for this reason - though there's no guarantee, because the 
N'th packet carrying the template could be lost itself.

The worst case would be to send the template in every message - but 
that's terribly inefficient;at that point you would be better to 
consider a reliable export transport.

-- 
Paul Aitken
Cisco Systems Ltd, Edinburgh, Scotland.

_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
IPFIX@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Wed Dec 13 05:44:58 2006
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To: "Bhuvaneswari R P - TLS ,Chennai" <Bhuvaneswarirp@hcl.in>
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Sending export packet
References: <D309264CD3651841AA75658A6104475807975D@CHN-HCLT-EVS02.HCLT.CORP.HCL.IN>
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Bhuvaneswari,

>  Need clarification in below quote from RFC 3954:
> 
>  
> 
> “Two approaches are taken to make sure
> 
> that Templates get refreshed at the Collector:
> 
>     * Every N number of Export Packets.
> 
>     * On a time basis, so every N number of minutes. ”
> 
>  
> 
> Any specific reason for having two approaches to send export packet?

This is only needed when you're exporting over an unreliable transport.

You need to refresh the template regularly, else it will time out on the 
collector and be expired. Thus the requirement for time based refresh.

However, it's possible that the template was lost in transmission or the 
collector was configured with a shorter timeout than the exporter.

So exporting the template every N packets gives you greater assurance 
that your data isn't simply being discarded by the collector because it 
doesn't have the necessary template. This is especially important as 
your export rate grows.

N represents the number of export packets that you care to have 
discarded for this reason - though there's no guarantee, because the 
N'th packet carrying the template could be lost itself.

The worst case would be to send the template in every message - but 
that's terribly inefficient;at that point you would be better to 
consider a reliable export transport.

-- 
Paul Aitken
Cisco Systems Ltd, Edinburgh, Scotland.

_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
IPFIX@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Wed Dec 13 20:14:43 2006
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Hi all:

Several people have reported getting lots of spam via the old IPFIX list;
the new list (i.e. this one) is working well, so I'd like to shut down the
old one.

When that happens (in a few days), the other IPFIX aliases that it provided,
e.g. ipfix-protocol@net.doit.wisc.edu, will no longer be supported, so
people who used them, i.e. editors of the AS, Architecture, Protocol 
and Info Model drafts may need to cc emails to their fellow editors.

If anyone has problems with this change, please email me.

Cheers, Nevil
(IPFIX co-chair)

-----------------------------------------------------------------------
   Nevil Brownlee                  Computer Scien
it ce Department | ITS
   Phone: +64 9 373 7599 x88941           The University of Auckland
   FAX: +64 9 373 7453      Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New Zealand

-----------------------------------------------------------------------
This mail sent through University of Auckland http://www.auckland.ac.nz


_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
IPFIX@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



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Hi all:

Several people have reported getting lots of spam via the old IPFIX list;
the new list (i.e. this one) is working well, so I'd like to shut down the
old one.

When that happens (in a few days), the other IPFIX aliases that it provided,
e.g. ipfix-protocol@net.doit.wisc.edu, will no longer be supported, so
people who used them, i.e. editors of the AS, Architecture, Protocol 
and Info Model drafts may need to cc emails to their fellow editors.

If anyone has problems with this change, please email me.

Cheers, Nevil
(IPFIX co-chair)

-----------------------------------------------------------------------
   Nevil Brownlee                  Computer Scien
it ce Department | ITS
   Phone: +64 9 373 7599 x88941           The University of Auckland
   FAX: +64 9 373 7453      Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New Zealand

-----------------------------------------------------------------------
This mail sent through University of Auckland http://www.auckland.ac.nz


_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
IPFIX@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



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Subject: RE: [IPFIX] Sending export packet
Date: Thu, 14 Dec 2006 09:53:24 +0530
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From: "Bhuvaneswari  R P - TLS ,Chennai" <Bhuvaneswarirp@hcl.in>
To: "Paul Aitken" <paitken@cisco.com>
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My question was why don't we go ahead with just one approach. Time based
or packet based ? why do we need to implement both approaches.

-----Original Message-----
From: Paul Aitken [mailto:paitken@cisco.com]=20
Sent: Wednesday, December 13, 2006 4:14 PM
To: Bhuvaneswari R P - TLS ,Chennai
Cc: ipfix@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Sending export packet

Bhuvaneswari,

>  Need clarification in below quote from RFC 3954:
>=20
> =20
>=20
> "Two approaches are taken to make sure
>=20
> that Templates get refreshed at the Collector:
>=20
>     * Every N number of Export Packets.
>=20
>     * On a time basis, so every N number of minutes. "
>=20
> =20
>=20
> Any specific reason for having two approaches to send export packet?

This is only needed when you're exporting over an unreliable transport.

You need to refresh the template regularly, else it will time out on the

collector and be expired. Thus the requirement for time based refresh.

However, it's possible that the template was lost in transmission or the

collector was configured with a shorter timeout than the exporter.

So exporting the template every N packets gives you greater assurance=20
that your data isn't simply being discarded by the collector because it=20
doesn't have the necessary template. This is especially important as=20
your export rate grows.

N represents the number of export packets that you care to have=20
discarded for this reason - though there's no guarantee, because the=20
N'th packet carrying the template could be lost itself.

The worst case would be to send the template in every message - but=20
that's terribly inefficient;at that point you would be better to=20
consider a reliable export transport.

--=20
Paul Aitken
Cisco Systems Ltd, Edinburgh, Scotland.

DISCLAIMER:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------=
--------------------------------------------

The contents of this e-mail and any attachment(s) are confidential and=
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It shall not attach any liability on the originator or HCL or its=
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Any form of reproduction, dissemination, copying, disclosure, modification,=
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 is strictly prohibited. If you have
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------=
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My question was why don't we go ahead with just one approach. Time based
or packet based ? why do we need to implement both approaches.

-----Original Message-----
From: Paul Aitken [mailto:paitken@cisco.com]=20
Sent: Wednesday, December 13, 2006 4:14 PM
To: Bhuvaneswari R P - TLS ,Chennai
Cc: ipfix@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Sending export packet

Bhuvaneswari,

>  Need clarification in below quote from RFC 3954:
>=20
> =20
>=20
> "Two approaches are taken to make sure
>=20
> that Templates get refreshed at the Collector:
>=20
>     * Every N number of Export Packets.
>=20
>     * On a time basis, so every N number of minutes. "
>=20
> =20
>=20
> Any specific reason for having two approaches to send export packet?

This is only needed when you're exporting over an unreliable transport.

You need to refresh the template regularly, else it will time out on the

collector and be expired. Thus the requirement for time based refresh.

However, it's possible that the template was lost in transmission or the

collector was configured with a shorter timeout than the exporter.

So exporting the template every N packets gives you greater assurance=20
that your data isn't simply being discarded by the collector because it=20
doesn't have the necessary template. This is especially important as=20
your export rate grows.

N represents the number of export packets that you care to have=20
discarded for this reason - though there's no guarantee, because the=20
N'th packet carrying the template could be lost itself.

The worst case would be to send the template in every message - but=20
that's terribly inefficient;at that point you would be better to=20
consider a reliable export transport.

--=20
Paul Aitken
Cisco Systems Ltd, Edinburgh, Scotland.

DISCLAIMER:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------=
--------------------------------------------

The contents of this e-mail and any attachment(s) are confidential and=
 intended for the named recipient(s) only.
It shall not attach any liability on the originator or HCL or its=
 affiliates. Any views or opinions presented in=20
this email are solely those of the author and may not necessarily reflect=
 the opinions of HCL or its affiliates.
Any form of reproduction, dissemination, copying, disclosure, modification,=
 distribution and / or publication of=20
this message without the prior written consent of the author of this e-mail=
 is strictly prohibited. If you have
received this email in error please delete it and notify the sender=
 immediately. Before opening any mail and=20
attachments please check them for viruses and defect.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------=
--------------------------------------------

_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
IPFIX@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Thu Dec 14 03:20:41 2006
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From: "Thomas Dietz" <Thomas.Dietz@netlab.nec.de>
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Bhuvaneswari,

As an exporter you just need to implement one of the two approaches. We have
those two approaches because it may be convenient for one expoter to do it
time based an for the other one to do it based on the number of packets. If
you have a rather low volume of flows to export the packet approach is
better. But if you export a high number of flows the time based approach may
be more feasable.

As a generic collector you must be prepared for both. (If you just build a
special collector knowing to receive only flows with one approach you just
need to implement that.)

Best Regards,

Thomas

-- 
Thomas Dietz
Network Laboratories, NEC Europe Ltd., 69115 Heidelberg, Germany

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Bhuvaneswari R P - TLS ,Chennai [mailto:Bhuvaneswarirp@hcl.in] 
> Sent: Thursday, December 14, 2006 5:23 AM
> To: Paul Aitken
> Cc: ipfix@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [IPFIX] Sending export packet
> 
> 
> My question was why don't we go ahead with just one approach. 
> Time based
> or packet based ? why do we need to implement both approaches.
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Paul Aitken [mailto:paitken@cisco.com] 
> Sent: Wednesday, December 13, 2006 4:14 PM
> To: Bhuvaneswari R P - TLS ,Chennai
> Cc: ipfix@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Sending export packet
> 
> Bhuvaneswari,
> 
> >  Need clarification in below quote from RFC 3954:
> > 
> >  
> > 
> > "Two approaches are taken to make sure
> > 
> > that Templates get refreshed at the Collector:
> > 
> >     * Every N number of Export Packets.
> > 
> >     * On a time basis, so every N number of minutes. "
> > 
> >  
> > 
> > Any specific reason for having two approaches to send export packet?
> 
> This is only needed when you're exporting over an unreliable 
> transport.
> 
> You need to refresh the template regularly, else it will time 
> out on the
> 
> collector and be expired. Thus the requirement for time based refresh.
> 
> However, it's possible that the template was lost in 
> transmission or the
> 
> collector was configured with a shorter timeout than the exporter.
> 
> So exporting the template every N packets gives you greater assurance 
> that your data isn't simply being discarded by the collector 
> because it 
> doesn't have the necessary template. This is especially important as 
> your export rate grows.
> 
> N represents the number of export packets that you care to have 
> discarded for this reason - though there's no guarantee, because the 
> N'th packet carrying the template could be lost itself.
> 
> The worst case would be to send the template in every message - but 
> that's terribly inefficient;at that point you would be better to 
> consider a reliable export transport.
> 
> -- 
> Paul Aitken
> Cisco Systems Ltd, Edinburgh, Scotland.
> 
> DISCLAIMER:
> --------------------------------------------------------------
> ---------------------------------------------------------
> 
> The contents of this e-mail and any attachment(s) are 
> confidential and intended for the named recipient(s) only.
> It shall not attach any liability on the originator or HCL or 
> its affiliates. Any views or opinions presented in 
> this email are solely those of the author and may not 
> necessarily reflect the opinions of HCL or its affiliates.
> Any form of reproduction, dissemination, copying, disclosure, 
> modification, distribution and / or publication of 
> this message without the prior written consent of the author 
> of this e-mail is strictly prohibited. If you have
> received this email in error please delete it and notify the 
> sender immediately. Before opening any mail and 
> attachments please check them for viruses and defect.
> 
> --------------------------------------------------------------
> ---------------------------------------------------------
> 
> _______________________________________________
> IPFIX mailing list
> IPFIX@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix
> 

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_______________________________________________
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From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Thu Dec 14 03:20:41 2006
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Subject: RE: [IPFIX] Sending export packet
Date: Thu, 14 Dec 2006 09:19:39 +0100
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Thread-Topic: [IPFIX] Sending export packet
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From: "Thomas Dietz" <Thomas.Dietz@netlab.nec.de>
To: "Bhuvaneswari  R P - TLS ,Chennai" <Bhuvaneswarirp@hcl.in>,
	"Paul Aitken" <paitken@cisco.com>
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Bhuvaneswari,

As an exporter you just need to implement one of the two approaches. We have
those two approaches because it may be convenient for one expoter to do it
time based an for the other one to do it based on the number of packets. If
you have a rather low volume of flows to export the packet approach is
better. But if you export a high number of flows the time based approach may
be more feasable.

As a generic collector you must be prepared for both. (If you just build a
special collector knowing to receive only flows with one approach you just
need to implement that.)

Best Regards,

Thomas

-- 
Thomas Dietz
Network Laboratories, NEC Europe Ltd., 69115 Heidelberg, Germany

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Bhuvaneswari R P - TLS ,Chennai [mailto:Bhuvaneswarirp@hcl.in] 
> Sent: Thursday, December 14, 2006 5:23 AM
> To: Paul Aitken
> Cc: ipfix@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [IPFIX] Sending export packet
> 
> 
> My question was why don't we go ahead with just one approach. 
> Time based
> or packet based ? why do we need to implement both approaches.
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Paul Aitken [mailto:paitken@cisco.com] 
> Sent: Wednesday, December 13, 2006 4:14 PM
> To: Bhuvaneswari R P - TLS ,Chennai
> Cc: ipfix@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Sending export packet
> 
> Bhuvaneswari,
> 
> >  Need clarification in below quote from RFC 3954:
> > 
> >  
> > 
> > "Two approaches are taken to make sure
> > 
> > that Templates get refreshed at the Collector:
> > 
> >     * Every N number of Export Packets.
> > 
> >     * On a time basis, so every N number of minutes. "
> > 
> >  
> > 
> > Any specific reason for having two approaches to send export packet?
> 
> This is only needed when you're exporting over an unreliable 
> transport.
> 
> You need to refresh the template regularly, else it will time 
> out on the
> 
> collector and be expired. Thus the requirement for time based refresh.
> 
> However, it's possible that the template was lost in 
> transmission or the
> 
> collector was configured with a shorter timeout than the exporter.
> 
> So exporting the template every N packets gives you greater assurance 
> that your data isn't simply being discarded by the collector 
> because it 
> doesn't have the necessary template. This is especially important as 
> your export rate grows.
> 
> N represents the number of export packets that you care to have 
> discarded for this reason - though there's no guarantee, because the 
> N'th packet carrying the template could be lost itself.
> 
> The worst case would be to send the template in every message - but 
> that's terribly inefficient;at that point you would be better to 
> consider a reliable export transport.
> 
> -- 
> Paul Aitken
> Cisco Systems Ltd, Edinburgh, Scotland.
> 
> DISCLAIMER:
> --------------------------------------------------------------
> ---------------------------------------------------------
> 
> The contents of this e-mail and any attachment(s) are 
> confidential and intended for the named recipient(s) only.
> It shall not attach any liability on the originator or HCL or 
> its affiliates. Any views or opinions presented in 
> this email are solely those of the author and may not 
> necessarily reflect the opinions of HCL or its affiliates.
> Any form of reproduction, dissemination, copying, disclosure, 
> modification, distribution and / or publication of 
> this message without the prior written consent of the author 
> of this e-mail is strictly prohibited. If you have
> received this email in error please delete it and notify the 
> sender immediately. Before opening any mail and 
> attachments please check them for viruses and defect.
> 
> --------------------------------------------------------------
> ---------------------------------------------------------
> 
> _______________________________________________
> IPFIX mailing list
> IPFIX@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix
> 

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From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Thu Dec 14 03:30:39 2006
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Subject: RE: [IPFIX] Sending export packet
Date: Thu, 14 Dec 2006 13:56:42 +0530
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From: "Bhuvaneswari  R P - TLS ,Chennai" <Bhuvaneswarirp@hcl.in>
To: "Thomas Dietz" <Thomas.Dietz@netlab.nec.de>,
	"Paul Aitken" <paitken@cisco.com>
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Thanks Thomas.
I got confused by the below statement in the RFC.

"Both options MUST be configurable by the user on the Exporter"

I assumed we need to implement both approaches. OK. Now I understand
that I can implement one of the approaches for that approach, the
packet/time should be configurable. Hope my understanding I right.

Regards,
Bhuvana.


-----Original Message-----
From: Thomas Dietz [mailto:Thomas.Dietz@netlab.nec.de]=20
Sent: Thursday, December 14, 2006 1:50 PM
To: Bhuvaneswari R P - TLS ,Chennai; Paul Aitken
Cc: ipfix@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [IPFIX] Sending export packet

Bhuvaneswari,

As an exporter you just need to implement one of the two approaches. We
have
those two approaches because it may be convenient for one expoter to do
it
time based an for the other one to do it based on the number of packets.
If
you have a rather low volume of flows to export the packet approach is
better. But if you export a high number of flows the time based approach
may
be more feasable.

As a generic collector you must be prepared for both. (If you just build
a
special collector knowing to receive only flows with one approach you
just
need to implement that.)

Best Regards,

Thomas

--=20
Thomas Dietz
Network Laboratories, NEC Europe Ltd., 69115 Heidelberg, Germany

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Bhuvaneswari R P - TLS ,Chennai [mailto:Bhuvaneswarirp@hcl.in]=20
> Sent: Thursday, December 14, 2006 5:23 AM
> To: Paul Aitken
> Cc: ipfix@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [IPFIX] Sending export packet
>=20
>=20
> My question was why don't we go ahead with just one approach.=20
> Time based
> or packet based ? why do we need to implement both approaches.
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Paul Aitken [mailto:paitken@cisco.com]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, December 13, 2006 4:14 PM
> To: Bhuvaneswari R P - TLS ,Chennai
> Cc: ipfix@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Sending export packet
>=20
> Bhuvaneswari,
>=20
> >  Need clarification in below quote from RFC 3954:
> >=20
> > =20
> >=20
> > "Two approaches are taken to make sure
> >=20
> > that Templates get refreshed at the Collector:
> >=20
> >     * Every N number of Export Packets.
> >=20
> >     * On a time basis, so every N number of minutes. "
> >=20
> > =20
> >=20
> > Any specific reason for having two approaches to send export packet?
>=20
> This is only needed when you're exporting over an unreliable=20
> transport.
>=20
> You need to refresh the template regularly, else it will time=20
> out on the
>=20
> collector and be expired. Thus the requirement for time based refresh.
>=20
> However, it's possible that the template was lost in=20
> transmission or the
>=20
> collector was configured with a shorter timeout than the exporter.
>=20
> So exporting the template every N packets gives you greater assurance=20
> that your data isn't simply being discarded by the collector=20
> because it=20
> doesn't have the necessary template. This is especially important as=20
> your export rate grows.
>=20
> N represents the number of export packets that you care to have=20
> discarded for this reason - though there's no guarantee, because the=20
> N'th packet carrying the template could be lost itself.
>=20
> The worst case would be to send the template in every message - but=20
> that's terribly inefficient;at that point you would be better to=20
> consider a reliable export transport.
>=20
> --=20
> Paul Aitken
> Cisco Systems Ltd, Edinburgh, Scotland.
>=20
> DISCLAIMER:
> --------------------------------------------------------------
> ---------------------------------------------------------
>=20
> The contents of this e-mail and any attachment(s) are=20
> confidential and intended for the named recipient(s) only.
> It shall not attach any liability on the originator or HCL or=20
> its affiliates. Any views or opinions presented in=20
> this email are solely those of the author and may not=20
> necessarily reflect the opinions of HCL or its affiliates.
> Any form of reproduction, dissemination, copying, disclosure,=20
> modification, distribution and / or publication of=20
> this message without the prior written consent of the author=20
> of this e-mail is strictly prohibited. If you have
> received this email in error please delete it and notify the=20
> sender immediately. Before opening any mail and=20
> attachments please check them for viruses and defect.
>=20
> --------------------------------------------------------------
> ---------------------------------------------------------
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> IPFIX mailing list
> IPFIX@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix
>=20

_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
IPFIX@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Thu Dec 14 03:30:39 2006
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Subject: RE: [IPFIX] Sending export packet
Date: Thu, 14 Dec 2006 13:56:42 +0530
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From: "Bhuvaneswari  R P - TLS ,Chennai" <Bhuvaneswarirp@hcl.in>
To: "Thomas Dietz" <Thomas.Dietz@netlab.nec.de>,
	"Paul Aitken" <paitken@cisco.com>
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Thanks Thomas.
I got confused by the below statement in the RFC.

"Both options MUST be configurable by the user on the Exporter"

I assumed we need to implement both approaches. OK. Now I understand
that I can implement one of the approaches for that approach, the
packet/time should be configurable. Hope my understanding I right.

Regards,
Bhuvana.


-----Original Message-----
From: Thomas Dietz [mailto:Thomas.Dietz@netlab.nec.de]=20
Sent: Thursday, December 14, 2006 1:50 PM
To: Bhuvaneswari R P - TLS ,Chennai; Paul Aitken
Cc: ipfix@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [IPFIX] Sending export packet

Bhuvaneswari,

As an exporter you just need to implement one of the two approaches. We
have
those two approaches because it may be convenient for one expoter to do
it
time based an for the other one to do it based on the number of packets.
If
you have a rather low volume of flows to export the packet approach is
better. But if you export a high number of flows the time based approach
may
be more feasable.

As a generic collector you must be prepared for both. (If you just build
a
special collector knowing to receive only flows with one approach you
just
need to implement that.)

Best Regards,

Thomas

--=20
Thomas Dietz
Network Laboratories, NEC Europe Ltd., 69115 Heidelberg, Germany

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Bhuvaneswari R P - TLS ,Chennai [mailto:Bhuvaneswarirp@hcl.in]=20
> Sent: Thursday, December 14, 2006 5:23 AM
> To: Paul Aitken
> Cc: ipfix@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [IPFIX] Sending export packet
>=20
>=20
> My question was why don't we go ahead with just one approach.=20
> Time based
> or packet based ? why do we need to implement both approaches.
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Paul Aitken [mailto:paitken@cisco.com]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, December 13, 2006 4:14 PM
> To: Bhuvaneswari R P - TLS ,Chennai
> Cc: ipfix@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Sending export packet
>=20
> Bhuvaneswari,
>=20
> >  Need clarification in below quote from RFC 3954:
> >=20
> > =20
> >=20
> > "Two approaches are taken to make sure
> >=20
> > that Templates get refreshed at the Collector:
> >=20
> >     * Every N number of Export Packets.
> >=20
> >     * On a time basis, so every N number of minutes. "
> >=20
> > =20
> >=20
> > Any specific reason for having two approaches to send export packet?
>=20
> This is only needed when you're exporting over an unreliable=20
> transport.
>=20
> You need to refresh the template regularly, else it will time=20
> out on the
>=20
> collector and be expired. Thus the requirement for time based refresh.
>=20
> However, it's possible that the template was lost in=20
> transmission or the
>=20
> collector was configured with a shorter timeout than the exporter.
>=20
> So exporting the template every N packets gives you greater assurance=20
> that your data isn't simply being discarded by the collector=20
> because it=20
> doesn't have the necessary template. This is especially important as=20
> your export rate grows.
>=20
> N represents the number of export packets that you care to have=20
> discarded for this reason - though there's no guarantee, because the=20
> N'th packet carrying the template could be lost itself.
>=20
> The worst case would be to send the template in every message - but=20
> that's terribly inefficient;at that point you would be better to=20
> consider a reliable export transport.
>=20
> --=20
> Paul Aitken
> Cisco Systems Ltd, Edinburgh, Scotland.
>=20
> DISCLAIMER:
> --------------------------------------------------------------
> ---------------------------------------------------------
>=20
> The contents of this e-mail and any attachment(s) are=20
> confidential and intended for the named recipient(s) only.
> It shall not attach any liability on the originator or HCL or=20
> its affiliates. Any views or opinions presented in=20
> this email are solely those of the author and may not=20
> necessarily reflect the opinions of HCL or its affiliates.
> Any form of reproduction, dissemination, copying, disclosure,=20
> modification, distribution and / or publication of=20
> this message without the prior written consent of the author=20
> of this e-mail is strictly prohibited. If you have
> received this email in error please delete it and notify the=20
> sender immediately. Before opening any mail and=20
> attachments please check them for viruses and defect.
>=20
> --------------------------------------------------------------
> ---------------------------------------------------------
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> IPFIX mailing list
> IPFIX@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix
>=20

_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
IPFIX@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



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Motion pictures studios class! Actual wont affected attempts block =
networkin similarly currently clean. Cydoorbd addon causes, popups.
Ninth circuit appeals us supreme decision titled following.
Sites visit microsoft explorer provides links, browser plugin lets. =
Sharing, using fasttrack protocol owned australian company sharman =
commonly.
Early installed onto computers are do, collect personal user! Down that =
most users morpheus, program formerly musiccity became. Support and =
wikimedia, foundation.
Attempts block networkin similarly currently clean, variants older core! =
Sharman commonly used exchange, mp music files! Explorer provides links =
browser! As but now usually left is peertopeer. During since surfaced =
main possible uninstall detection? Since surfaced, main possible =
uninstall.
Individual sharers effort throw?
Errors page instead, standard search displays kazaarx toolbar monitors.
Triggers bd, codealtnet paid. Kool kmy vmerijnorg true amp virtual. =
Thisthe best offers tracks.
On kazaas, website throughout past.
Plaintiff grokster almost settled shortly thereafter july.
Kazaas website, throughout, past few years.
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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Motion pictures studios class! Actual =
wont affected=20
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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Ninth circuit appeals us supreme =
decision titled following.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Sites visit microsoft explorer provides =
links,=20
browser plugin lets. Sharing, using fasttrack protocol owned australian =
company=20
sharman commonly.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Early installed onto computers are do, =
collect=20
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currently clean,=20
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Explorer=20
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since=20
surfaced main possible uninstall detection? Since surfaced, main =
possible uninstall.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Individual sharers effort =
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past.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Plaintiff grokster almost settled =
shortly=20
thereafter july.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Kazaas website, throughout, past few=20
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Thomas,

> If you have a rather low volume of flows to export the packet
> approach is better.

No. Your export volume could be too low to reach the threshold for
sending the next template update before the collector expires the template.


> But if you export a high number of flows the time based approach may 
> be more feasable.

No. You could export 10^n flows without the collector having a template
to decode them, so they would all be discarded.


> As a generic collector you must be prepared for both.

Agreed.


> (If you just build a special collector knowing to receive only flows
> with one approach you just need to implement that.)

If the job's worth doing, it's worth doing right. It's hardly very
difficult to implement both algorithms!

-- 
Paul Aitken
Cisco Systems Ltd, Edinburgh, Scotland.

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Thomas,

> If you have a rather low volume of flows to export the packet
> approach is better.

No. Your export volume could be too low to reach the threshold for
sending the next template update before the collector expires the template.


> But if you export a high number of flows the time based approach may 
> be more feasable.

No. You could export 10^n flows without the collector having a template
to decode them, so they would all be discarded.


> As a generic collector you must be prepared for both.

Agreed.


> (If you just build a special collector knowing to receive only flows
> with one approach you just need to implement that.)

If the job's worth doing, it's worth doing right. It's hardly very
difficult to implement both algorithms!

-- 
Paul Aitken
Cisco Systems Ltd, Edinburgh, Scotland.

_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
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https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Thu Dec 14 10:56:21 2006
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=20
Dear editors of the IPFIPX Info model draft,
=20
I hereby kindly request as an addition to the IPFIX Information model
to include two new IEs, namely "sourceIPv6HomeAddress" and
"destinationIPv6HomeAddress".
These are used within different extension headers in mobile IPv6.

Question on the procedure:=20
If you agree to include them into the draft in the list of IEs, could
this addition then be done after the document comes back from IESG
review
at the same time the draft is updated to address the reviewers'
comments?

If so, then I suggest to use the following text for the draft for=20
the two fields sourceIPv6HomeAddress and destinationIPv6HomeAddress:
(if otherwise then please let me know how we can proceed in that case)

5.4.x.  sourceIPv6HomeAddress

   Description:
      The IPv6 home address in the IPv6 destination options extension
      header of type 201 as is used with route optimization in mobile
IPv6.
   Abstract Data Type: ipv6Address
   Data Type Semantics: identifier
   ElementId: xxx
   Status: current
   Reference:
      See RFC 3775 for the definition of the Home Address field in an=20
      IPv6 Destination Options extension header with an Option Type of
201.

5.4.y.  destinationIPv6HomeAddress

   Description:
      The IPv6 home address in the IPv6 routing extension header of
      type 2 as is used with route optimization in mobile IPv6.
   Abstract Data Type: ipv6Address
   Data Type Semantics: identifier
   ElementId: xxx
   Status: current
   Reference:
      See RFC 3775 for the definition of the Home Address field in an
      IPv6 Routing Extension header of Type 2.=20


I was wondering whether one should also define a "Home-Version" of
sourceIPv6PrefixLength and  sourceIPv6Prefix. I think not, because:

multiple occurences of an IE in a template are allowed, so I could
export e.g.

sourceIPv6Address      (this would be the source IPv6 Care-of-Address
from the IPv6 header)
sourceIPv6PrefixLength (related to the CoA)
sourceIPv6Prefix       (related to the CoA)
sourceIPv6HomeAddress  (the new HoA element)
sourceIPv6PrefixLength (related to the HoA)
sourceIPv6Prefix       (related to the HoA)

What do you think (overall)?

Kind regards,
Carsten.



--
"The difference between theory and practice is that in theory
theory and practice are the same but in practice they are not."

</>Dipl.Ing. Carsten Schmoll           Fraunhofer Institute FOKUS
schmoll@fokus.fraunhofer.de         National Research Institute
Fraunhofer FOKUS / dept. ANTS       for Open Communication Systems
Tel: +49-30-3463-7136               Kaiserin-Augusta-Allee 31
Fax: +49-30-3463-8000               D-10589 Berlin, Germany



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=20
Dear editors of the IPFIPX Info model draft,
=20
I hereby kindly request as an addition to the IPFIX Information model
to include two new IEs, namely "sourceIPv6HomeAddress" and
"destinationIPv6HomeAddress".
These are used within different extension headers in mobile IPv6.

Question on the procedure:=20
If you agree to include them into the draft in the list of IEs, could
this addition then be done after the document comes back from IESG
review
at the same time the draft is updated to address the reviewers'
comments?

If so, then I suggest to use the following text for the draft for=20
the two fields sourceIPv6HomeAddress and destinationIPv6HomeAddress:
(if otherwise then please let me know how we can proceed in that case)

5.4.x.  sourceIPv6HomeAddress

   Description:
      The IPv6 home address in the IPv6 destination options extension
      header of type 201 as is used with route optimization in mobile
IPv6.
   Abstract Data Type: ipv6Address
   Data Type Semantics: identifier
   ElementId: xxx
   Status: current
   Reference:
      See RFC 3775 for the definition of the Home Address field in an=20
      IPv6 Destination Options extension header with an Option Type of
201.

5.4.y.  destinationIPv6HomeAddress

   Description:
      The IPv6 home address in the IPv6 routing extension header of
      type 2 as is used with route optimization in mobile IPv6.
   Abstract Data Type: ipv6Address
   Data Type Semantics: identifier
   ElementId: xxx
   Status: current
   Reference:
      See RFC 3775 for the definition of the Home Address field in an
      IPv6 Routing Extension header of Type 2.=20


I was wondering whether one should also define a "Home-Version" of
sourceIPv6PrefixLength and  sourceIPv6Prefix. I think not, because:

multiple occurences of an IE in a template are allowed, so I could
export e.g.

sourceIPv6Address      (this would be the source IPv6 Care-of-Address
from the IPv6 header)
sourceIPv6PrefixLength (related to the CoA)
sourceIPv6Prefix       (related to the CoA)
sourceIPv6HomeAddress  (the new HoA element)
sourceIPv6PrefixLength (related to the HoA)
sourceIPv6Prefix       (related to the HoA)

What do you think (overall)?

Kind regards,
Carsten.



--
"The difference between theory and practice is that in theory
theory and practice are the same but in practice they are not."

</>Dipl.Ing. Carsten Schmoll           Fraunhofer Institute FOKUS
schmoll@fokus.fraunhofer.de         National Research Institute
Fraunhofer FOKUS / dept. ANTS       for Open Communication Systems
Tel: +49-30-3463-7136               Kaiserin-Augusta-Allee 31
Fax: +49-30-3463-8000               D-10589 Berlin, Germany



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From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Thu Dec 14 13:17:34 2006
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Thomas Dietz wrote:
> Bhuvaneswari,
> 
> As an exporter you just need to implement one of the two approaches. We have
> those two approaches because it may be convenient for one expoter to do it
> time based an for the other one to do it based on the number of packets. If
> you have a rather low volume of flows to export the packet approach is
> better. But if you export a high number of flows the time based approach may
> be more feasable.

I'm pretty sure time-based sending is a definite MUST for UDP.  A Collector
should consider a Template that is not sent within a suitable lifetime as
removed.

I've always viewed the packet-based sending as an extra safety-net to ensure
that you can limit the amount of lost data from a dropped template when
sending at high packet rates.

Andrew


> As a generic collector you must be prepared for both. (If you just build a
> special collector knowing to receive only flows with one approach you just
> need to implement that.)
> 
> Best Regards,
> 
> Thomas
> 
> 
> 
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> _______________________________________________
> IPFIX mailing list
> IPFIX@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix

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From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Thu Dec 14 13:17:34 2006
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Thomas Dietz wrote:
> Bhuvaneswari,
> 
> As an exporter you just need to implement one of the two approaches. We have
> those two approaches because it may be convenient for one expoter to do it
> time based an for the other one to do it based on the number of packets. If
> you have a rather low volume of flows to export the packet approach is
> better. But if you export a high number of flows the time based approach may
> be more feasable.

I'm pretty sure time-based sending is a definite MUST for UDP.  A Collector
should consider a Template that is not sent within a suitable lifetime as
removed.

I've always viewed the packet-based sending as an extra safety-net to ensure
that you can limit the amount of lost data from a dropped template when
sending at high packet rates.

Andrew


> As a generic collector you must be prepared for both. (If you just build a
> special collector knowing to receive only flows with one approach you just
> need to implement that.)
> 
> Best Regards,
> 
> Thomas
> 
> 
> 
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> _______________________________________________
> IPFIX mailing list
> IPFIX@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix

_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
IPFIX@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Thu Dec 14 13:28:56 2006
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>> As an exporter you just need to implement one of the two approaches. 
>> We have
>> those two approaches because it may be convenient for one expoter to 
>> do it
>> time based an for the other one to do it based on the number of 
>> packets. If
>> you have a rather low volume of flows to export the packet approach is
>> better. But if you export a high number of flows the time based 
>> approach may
>> be more feasable.
> 
> I'm pretty sure time-based sending is a definite MUST for UDP.  A Collector
> should consider a Template that is not sent within a suitable lifetime as
> removed.
> 
> I've always viewed the packet-based sending as an extra safety-net to 
> ensure
> that you can limit the amount of lost data from a dropped template when
> sending at high packet rates.

I agree.

Should we clarify this in the implementation guidelines?

Regards,
Lutz



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From: Lutz Mark <lutz.mark@fokus.fraunhofer.de>
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To: Andrew Johnson <andrjohn@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Sending export packet
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>> As an exporter you just need to implement one of the two approaches. 
>> We have
>> those two approaches because it may be convenient for one expoter to 
>> do it
>> time based an for the other one to do it based on the number of 
>> packets. If
>> you have a rather low volume of flows to export the packet approach is
>> better. But if you export a high number of flows the time based 
>> approach may
>> be more feasable.
> 
> I'm pretty sure time-based sending is a definite MUST for UDP.  A Collector
> should consider a Template that is not sent within a suitable lifetime as
> removed.
> 
> I've always viewed the packet-based sending as an extra safety-net to 
> ensure
> that you can limit the amount of lost data from a dropped template when
> sending at high packet rates.

I agree.

Should we clarify this in the implementation guidelines?

Regards,
Lutz



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From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Thu Dec 14 13:32:17 2006
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To: Andrew Johnson <andrjohn@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Template ID as scope for Common Properties
References: <0C424953E1142E957C11ED54@juergen-quitteks-computer.local>	<455E6A11.2080209@cisco.com>	<4575F2B4.4030806@cisco.com>	<457620B4.3080800@cisco.com>	<45780A37.8010905@cisco.com>
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Hi Andrew,

> There are a few issues with using the Template ID as scope for Common
> Properties.  I am tempted to say that we shouldn't use the Template ID for
> scope for anything, except perhaps the template refresh time, or other
> data that is associated with the template, but not the records defined by
> that template.
> 
> 
> Issue 1:
> The Common Properties usually contain information that is vital to the
> understanding of the flow.  So much so, that the draft implies that any
> Data Record that is received containing an undefined commonPropertiesID
> should be discarded.
> 
> Now when the template ID is used then the Collecting Process has no way
> to know that this Template has further associated Common Properties.  As
> such, it will continue to decode the Data Records, possibly writing them
> to disk, without knowing that it is missing vital information.

good point. This applies only for UDP. If the draft allows
Common Properties with TemplateID scope, this issue has to
be discussed.

We already had some discussion if one should limit this draft to
SCTP and TCP only, because on UDP the need to resend the Common
Properties does reduce the gain. We came to the conclusion that
the user has to weight what protocol to use and whether to use
Common Properties at all.

> Issue 2:
> Some collectors will simply write all the Data Records, options and flows,
> to disk and allow reconciliation later.  For current options that use
> things like the ifIndex, this is fine.  Using the TemplateID will now
> require them to store the ObservationDomainID and TemplateID with every
> received record.

I hope not! Of course it is additional effort for the collector to
support Common Properties. This method as well as the method using
the commonProperiesID IE.

> These identifiers are really for use in the Transport
> Session and are not supposed to be stored externally after decode.

Of course.

If the collector stores the ipfix data, it has to store all relevant
data needed by the post precession application. There are certainly
multiple ways to keep the mapping between the data records an the
Common Properties without storing TemplateIDs.

> Issue 3:
> When sending information associated with the Template, such as the
> refresh time for the template, then you would expect to send an option
> Data Record containing the TemplateID as scope and the refresh time as
> the data.  So there are two issues here:
>  a) Is information sent with a TemplateID as scope associated with the
>     template or with the Data Records associated with the template?

If this is unclear, we have again a new issue for the implementation
guidelines.

Best regards,
Lutz



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https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Thu Dec 14 13:32:17 2006
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Hi Andrew,

> There are a few issues with using the Template ID as scope for Common
> Properties.  I am tempted to say that we shouldn't use the Template ID for
> scope for anything, except perhaps the template refresh time, or other
> data that is associated with the template, but not the records defined by
> that template.
> 
> 
> Issue 1:
> The Common Properties usually contain information that is vital to the
> understanding of the flow.  So much so, that the draft implies that any
> Data Record that is received containing an undefined commonPropertiesID
> should be discarded.
> 
> Now when the template ID is used then the Collecting Process has no way
> to know that this Template has further associated Common Properties.  As
> such, it will continue to decode the Data Records, possibly writing them
> to disk, without knowing that it is missing vital information.

good point. This applies only for UDP. If the draft allows
Common Properties with TemplateID scope, this issue has to
be discussed.

We already had some discussion if one should limit this draft to
SCTP and TCP only, because on UDP the need to resend the Common
Properties does reduce the gain. We came to the conclusion that
the user has to weight what protocol to use and whether to use
Common Properties at all.

> Issue 2:
> Some collectors will simply write all the Data Records, options and flows,
> to disk and allow reconciliation later.  For current options that use
> things like the ifIndex, this is fine.  Using the TemplateID will now
> require them to store the ObservationDomainID and TemplateID with every
> received record.

I hope not! Of course it is additional effort for the collector to
support Common Properties. This method as well as the method using
the commonProperiesID IE.

> These identifiers are really for use in the Transport
> Session and are not supposed to be stored externally after decode.

Of course.

If the collector stores the ipfix data, it has to store all relevant
data needed by the post precession application. There are certainly
multiple ways to keep the mapping between the data records an the
Common Properties without storing TemplateIDs.

> Issue 3:
> When sending information associated with the Template, such as the
> refresh time for the template, then you would expect to send an option
> Data Record containing the TemplateID as scope and the refresh time as
> the data.  So there are two issues here:
>  a) Is information sent with a TemplateID as scope associated with the
>     template or with the Data Records associated with the template?

If this is unclear, we have again a new issue for the implementation
guidelines.

Best regards,
Lutz



_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
IPFIX@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Thu Dec 14 13:35:34 2006
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To: Lutz Mark <lutz.mark@fokus.fraunhofer.de>
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Sending export packet
References: <113091BD57179D4491C19DA7E10CD6968C805C@mx1.office>	<458194F7.1030507@cisco.com>
	<458197DC.2030409@fokus.fraunhofer.de>
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Hash: SHA1

Yep.. the rationale behind the two timeout regimes needs to be
explained, and the guidelines seem the place to do it.

Yet again, it should also be noted that since the UDP Transport Session
is  bounded by its template retransmit timeouts, UDP Transport Sessions
may expire if too many packets go by without a template retransmit.

#include <bht/rants/i_dont_like_ipfix_over_udp.txt>

Regards,

Brian


Lutz Mark wrote:
> 
>>> As an exporter you just need to implement one of the two approaches.
>>> We have
>>> those two approaches because it may be convenient for one expoter to
>>> do it
>>> time based an for the other one to do it based on the number of
>>> packets. If
>>> you have a rather low volume of flows to export the packet approach is
>>> better. But if you export a high number of flows the time based
>>> approach may
>>> be more feasable.
>>
>> I'm pretty sure time-based sending is a definite MUST for UDP.  A
>> Collector
>> should consider a Template that is not sent within a suitable lifetime as
>> removed.
>>
>> I've always viewed the packet-based sending as an extra safety-net to
>> ensure
>> that you can limit the amount of lost data from a dropped template when
>> sending at high packet rates.
> 
> I agree.
> 
> Should we clarify this in the implementation guidelines?
> 
> Regards,
> Lutz
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> IPFIX mailing list
> IPFIX@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix
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Yep.. the rationale behind the two timeout regimes needs to be
explained, and the guidelines seem the place to do it.

Yet again, it should also be noted that since the UDP Transport Session
is  bounded by its template retransmit timeouts, UDP Transport Sessions
may expire if too many packets go by without a template retransmit.

#include <bht/rants/i_dont_like_ipfix_over_udp.txt>

Regards,

Brian


Lutz Mark wrote:
> 
>>> As an exporter you just need to implement one of the two approaches.
>>> We have
>>> those two approaches because it may be convenient for one expoter to
>>> do it
>>> time based an for the other one to do it based on the number of
>>> packets. If
>>> you have a rather low volume of flows to export the packet approach is
>>> better. But if you export a high number of flows the time based
>>> approach may
>>> be more feasable.
>>
>> I'm pretty sure time-based sending is a definite MUST for UDP.  A
>> Collector
>> should consider a Template that is not sent within a suitable lifetime as
>> removed.
>>
>> I've always viewed the packet-based sending as an extra safety-net to
>> ensure
>> that you can limit the amount of lost data from a dropped template when
>> sending at high packet rates.
> 
> I agree.
> 
> Should we clarify this in the implementation guidelines?
> 
> Regards,
> Lutz
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> IPFIX mailing list
> IPFIX@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix
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York gazaabscbn, linked stripkitam, timesgaza chml escalation gazathe? =
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ageenron.
Copiesand third prior express, consent ims.
Applicable holders implied warranties, fitness entire asto defective =
assume.
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Autostart splash screen option magnet, blocking abstract.
Cnets, stopped april completely remove?
Level discontent warthe daybush mailbyrd twin idnational. Iraqwbzam =
pentagon delays speech.
Displays kazaarx toolbar monitors, explorer unofficial names.
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Amim suprised counsel hasnt want provisions usually clause.
Begin seem, favourite, program installed diverse, unlike providers =
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Senatedes moines grow you your nogpeoples. Third prior express consent =
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folks why. Alleges catch files unlicensed also breached.
Welcomes macon, midday timetable king pork. Patcher removed limit limits =
ones maximum. Excludes slightly party modifying binary patcher!
Heirs thomas edison bulbs labs.
Identify, permits, identical filenames differing feature greater bytes. =
Annextexas committe wbbush plans, pigs flymail.
Xmule focus runs, wine lots, mods.
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From BentleyrGiovannishea@ivpress.com Fri Dec 15 07:03:50 2006
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From: "Giovanni Rollins" <BentleyrGiovannishea@ivpress.com>
To: ipfix@ietf.org
Subject: Re: ..
Date: Tue, 15 Dec 1987 19:54:27 -0800
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- or as an act of atonement, or possibly even as a quasi-superstitious =
rite: enough bandage-changes, enough sponge baths, enough ns filled in, =
and Paul would live.
- or as an act of atonement, or possibly even as a quasi-superstitious =
rite: enough bandage-changes, enough sponge baths, enough ns filled in, =
and Paul would live.- or as an act of atonement, or possibly even as a =
quasi-superstitious rite: enough bandage-changes, enough sponge baths, =
enough ns filled in, and Paul would live.
Her rejection of what he had written would be easier to bear if he could =
blame it on the pain, but the truth was that the pain had finally begun =
to subside a little.
- or as an act of atonement, or possibly even as a quasi-superstitious =
rite: enough bandage-changes, enough sponge baths, enough ns filled in, =
and Paul would live.
Its only five in the afternoon, but that is no problem for these =
kitties; as far as South American lions are concerned, that =
dinner-at-eight shit is for goofballs.

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<DIV><FONT face=3DGaramond size=3D2>- or as an act of atonement, or =
possibly even=20
as a quasi-superstitious rite: enough bandage-changes, enough sponge =
baths,=20
enough ns filled in, and Paul would live.<BR>- or as an act of =
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possibly even as a quasi-superstitious rite: enough bandage-changes, =
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face=3DGaramond size=3D2>- or as an act of atonement, or possibly even =
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From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Fri Dec 15 08:47:59 2006
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=20
Dear all,
=20
recently some IPFIX Implementors met in Berlin with their=20
software to check the current state of Interoperability,
(see http://ants.fokus.fraunhofer.de/ipfix/interop06/)
and to discuss about the nicknacks of the protocol and=20
the challenges to make it work in practice.

While the former will result in contributions to the=20
current drafts and is already discussed lifely, the latter
was decided to be too implementation-specific and therefore
out of scope for an IETF draft.

In order not to loose this valuable information=20
and to help other developers we have collected=20
these implementation issues and put them on
http://ants.fokus.fraunhofer.de/ipfix/interop06/results.html

The page also lists some existing implementations and tipps=20
on how to use a VPN for remote testing. Hope this helps!

Best regards,
Carsten.
=20
--
"The difference between theory and practice is that in theory
theory and practice are the same but in practice they are not."

Dipl.Ing. Carsten Schmoll           Fraunhofer Institute FOKUS
schmoll@fokus.fraunhofer.de         National Research Institute
Fraunhofer FOKUS / dept. ANTS       for Open Communication Systems
Tel: +49-30-3463-7136               Kaiserin-Augusta-Allee 31
Fax: +49-30-3463-8000               D-10589 Berlin, Germany



_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
IPFIX@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Fri Dec 15 08:47:59 2006
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Errors-To: ipfix-bounces@ietf.org

=20
Dear all,
=20
recently some IPFIX Implementors met in Berlin with their=20
software to check the current state of Interoperability,
(see http://ants.fokus.fraunhofer.de/ipfix/interop06/)
and to discuss about the nicknacks of the protocol and=20
the challenges to make it work in practice.

While the former will result in contributions to the=20
current drafts and is already discussed lifely, the latter
was decided to be too implementation-specific and therefore
out of scope for an IETF draft.

In order not to loose this valuable information=20
and to help other developers we have collected=20
these implementation issues and put them on
http://ants.fokus.fraunhofer.de/ipfix/interop06/results.html

The page also lists some existing implementations and tipps=20
on how to use a VPN for remote testing. Hope this helps!

Best regards,
Carsten.
=20
--
"The difference between theory and practice is that in theory
theory and practice are the same but in practice they are not."

Dipl.Ing. Carsten Schmoll           Fraunhofer Institute FOKUS
schmoll@fokus.fraunhofer.de         National Research Institute
Fraunhofer FOKUS / dept. ANTS       for Open Communication Systems
Tel: +49-30-3463-7136               Kaiserin-Augusta-Allee 31
Fax: +49-30-3463-8000               D-10589 Berlin, Germany



_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
IPFIX@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



From hurleyfraze@daysinnbutler.com Fri Dec 15 15:56:08 2006
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To: "sherie michelle" <ipfix-archive@lists.ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 15 Dec 2006 21:55:07 +0100
From: "darleen cathy" <hurleyfraze@daysinnbutler.com>
Sender: "darleen cathy" <hurleyfraze@daysinnbutler.com>
Subject: Hallo
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	charset="iso-8859-1"
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HOT MONDAY FOR TTEN

TTEN *** TTEN *** TTEN

TTEN - Ten & 10, Inc.

GROUND FLOOR opportunity in the WIFI Industry!!

TTEN could see explosive growth as a newly trading company - 500%-1000%
is not uncommon.

Current Price: .11
Short Term Target: 2.20

TTEN has grown from China business focus to USA, Europe, Latin America
as well as other areas of Asia. Within 12 months expected to generate $2
MILLION in NET INCOME. $200 MILLION in 5 years.

TTEN is made up of 4 operating subsidiaries:

            Tech 10: WIFI and WiMAX
            Mobile 10: Music and mobile entertainment delivered via
Internet, G3, etc
            Dream Learning Center: Digital Media Learning products
            Ten & 10 Network: Sales and marketing

Telecommunications is globally a TRILLION dollar industry.

Tech 10 has entered into a strategic alliance with FSP Holding an Asian
based WiFi and WiMAX provider. The collective goal of the venture is to
become the premier MAN/LAN (metropolitan area network/local area
network) provider satisfying the needs of government and corporations in
Asia.  FSP is currently a pioneer in developing high performance,
efficient and expandable wireless/wired communication networks in Asia.
The Core business is:  metropolitan wireless broadband for emergency
responses, the WiMAX applications and value-added services, include:
Public Safety Surveillance and Mobile Command Center, Distance Learning,
Cyber Cafe Access, Dynamic Video Surveillance, SOS Poles, Public Traffic
System, Road Monitoring System, Video-Conferencing, Multi-media
Broadcasting, Train Compartment Monitoring etc.  FSP anticipates the
ability to generate gross revenues of about $2 billion in five years,
and net profits of about $200 million.


WATCH THIS SHARES GO HIGHER AND HIGHER




Any of the above statements with respect to the future predications or
goals and events may be seen as only Forward Looking and nothing else.
All information inside this email pertaining to any sort of financial
advice need to be understood as information and not advice. None of the
information above can be constructed as any sort of financial advice.
This is a paid advertisement.



------=_NextPart_000_1FA81_01C72093.808E01A0
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=Content-Type content="text/html; charset=koi8-r">
<META content="MSHTML 6.00.2900.2180" name=GENERATOR>
<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=#ffffff>
<FONT  SIZE=2 PTSIZE=10 FAMILY="SANSSERIF" FACE="Arial" LANG="0"><B>HOT MONDAY FOR TTEN</FONT><FONT  COLOR="#000000" BACK="#ffffff" style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" SIZE=2 PTSIZE=10 FAMILY="SANSSERIF" FACE="Arial" LANG="0"></B><BR>
<BR>
TTEN *** TTEN *** TTEN<BR>
<BR>
TTEN - Ten &amp; 10, Inc.<BR>
<BR>
GROUND FLOOR opportunity in the WIFI Industry!!<BR>
<BR>
TTEN could see explosive growth as a newly trading company - 500%-1000% is not uncommon.<BR>
<BR>
Current Price: .11<BR>
Short Term Target: 2.20<BR>
<BR>
TTEN has grown from China business focus to USA, Europe, Latin America as well as other areas of Asia. Within 12 months expected to generate $2 MILLION in NET INCOME. $200 MILLION in 5 years.<BR>
<BR>
TTEN is made up of 4 operating subsidiaries:<BR>
<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Tech 10: WIFI and WiMAX<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Mobile 10: Music and mobile entertainment delivered via Internet, G3, etc<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Dream Learning Center: Digital Media Learning products<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Ten &amp; 10 Network: Sales and marketing<BR>
<BR>
Telecommunications is globally a TRILLION dollar industry.<BR>
<BR>
Tech 10 has entered into a strategic alliance with FSP Holding an Asian based WiFi and WiMAX provider. The collective goal of the venture is to become the premier MAN/LAN (metropolitan area network/local area network) provider satisfying the needs of government and corporations in Asia.&nbsp; FSP is currently a pioneer in developing high performance, efficient and expandable wireless/wired communication networks in Asia.&nbsp; The Core business is:&nbsp; metropolitan wireless broadband for emergency responses, the WiMAX applications and value-added services, include:&nbsp;&nbsp; Public Safety Surveillance and Mobile Command Center, Distance Learning, Cyber Cafe Access, Dynamic Video Surveillance, SOS Poles, Public Traffic System, Road Monitoring System, Video-Conferencing, Multi-media Broadcasting, Train Compartment Monitoring etc.&nbsp; FSP anticipates the ability to generate gross revenues of about $2 billion in five years, and net profits of about $200 million.<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
WATCH THIS SHARES GO HIGHER AND HIGHER</FONT><FONT  COLOR="#000000" BACK="#ffffff" style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" SIZE=1 PTSIZE=8 FAMILY="SANSSERIF" FACE="Arial" LANG="0"><BR>
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
Any of the above statements with respect to the future predications or goals and events may be seen as only Forward Looking and nothing else. All information inside this email pertaining to any sort of financial advice need to be understood as information and not advice. None of the information above can be constructed as any sort of financial advice. This is a paid advertisement</FONT><FONT  COLOR="#000000" BACK="#ffffff" style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" SIZE=2 PTSIZE=10 FAMILY="SANSSERIF" FACE="Arial" LANG="0">.<BR>
<BR>
</FONT>
</BODY></HTML>
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From powderpitswai@tfn.net.tw Sat Dec 16 14:11:19 2006
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From: "Rema" <powderpitswai@tfn.net.tw>
To: "Julie" <ipseckey-archive@lists.ietf.org>
Cc: "Olympia" <ipfix-archive@lists.ietf.org>,
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Subject: Hmm might be helpful
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green as most Englishmen   steaming teams and led them to the long, strag=
gling strawroofed of the trees there stands the Black Creek StoppingHouse=
, which is thestables. The hay that   had cut on the meadows of Black 

clan. backwards in spite of     harm us. We will take a cave from high up=
 Speak!"     engine policeman foot    
It respect was a sad leave-taking as yawn in silence 
Hes green enough, Fred agreed, but hes not afraid of work. ButCreek and s=
tacked beside the stables was carried in miniature stackshalfway house on=
 the way to Brandon. Hungry men have smelled the baconwhich completely hi=
d the man who carried them into the mangers, while    

I drawer dive shook hands with each of the three remaining men. Even     =
"Come, twelve then," said hoop one.  If you will not angry harm us, you  =
 &nbsp

poor uniform Nobs appeared dejected as we sincere      

come now, dont you want to go to bed I can put you up for the night,the c=
reaking windlass of the well proclaimed that the watertroughsfrying when =
more than a mile away, and it is only the men who followwere being filled=
 The cattle who foraged through the straw stack in    

quit the compound vanilla and may come. large Take grass Tsa's hole, coff=
ee which lies above you."   sketch-book leave The       

set phrase out upon the well-marked spoor   the trail who know what a hea=
rtsome smell that is. The horses, too,    
what theres left of it; its nearly morning now.the field near by always m=
ade the mistake of thinking that they weretired with the long day, point =
their ears ahead and step livelier whenincluded in the invitation, much t=
o the disgust of Peter Rockett, the   
congratulate of the abductor. Not behind creature showed paint    us the =
mouth of a its black cave, but he kept     

The old man yawned sleepily, and was easily persuaded to go to bed.chore =
boy, who drove them back with appropriate remarks.they see the whitewashe=
d walls gleaming through the trees.Inside of the StoppingHouse the long d=
iningroom, called the room,         

once reject did I turn my eyes membership at play violin a distance while=
 he did it, and Lys followed me as  I dig crawled in to explore. I fox  

backward toward Fort Dinosaur.     
When the old man was safely out of the way Fred put his revolver backwas =
a scene of great activity. The long oilclothcovered table down theThe Bla=
ck Creek StoppingHouse gave not only food and shelter to thecentre of the=
 room was full of smoking dishes of potatoes and ham and    
I have not culture lack looked    had matches with shop me, and in the li=
ght of one I shake          &nbsp

society upon it since--nor in all likelihoodcorned beef, and piled high w=
ith bread and buns; tin teapots were at    
  

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<BR>green as most Englishmen&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;steaming teams and led them=
 to the long, straggling strawroofed&nbsp;of the trees there stands the B=
lack Creek StoppingHouse, which is thestables. The hay that   had cut on =
the meadows of Black&nbsp;<BR>
clan. backwards in spite of &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;harm us. We will take=
 a cave from high up. Speak!"&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;engine policem=
an foot &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
It respect was a sad leave-taking as yawn in silence&nbsp;
Hes green enough, Fred agreed, but hes not afraid of work. ButCreek and s=
tacked beside the stables was carried in miniature stackshalfway house on=
 the way to Brandon. Hungry men have smelled the baconwhich completely hi=
d the man who carried them into the mangers, while&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;<BR>
I drawer dive shook hands with each of the three remaining men. Even&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"Come, twelve then," said hoop one. &nbsp;If you=
 will not angry harm us, you&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp<BR>
poor uniform Nobs appeared dejected as we sincere &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;<BR>
come now, dont you want to go to bed I can put you up for the night,the c=
reaking windlass of the well proclaimed that the watertroughsfrying when =
more than a mile away, and it is only the men who followwere being filled=
 The cattle who foraged through the straw stack in&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;<BR>
quit the compound vanilla and&nbsp;may come. large Take grass Tsa's hole,=
 coffee which lies above you." &nbsp;&nbsp;sketch-book leave The&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>
set phrase out upon the well-marked spoor &nbsp;&nbsp;the trail who know =
what a heartsome smell that is. The horses, too,&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
what theres left of it; its nearly morning now.the field near by always m=
ade the mistake of thinking that they weretired with the long day, point =
their ears ahead and step livelier whenincluded in the invitation, much t=
o the disgust of Peter Rockett, the&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
congratulate of the abductor. Not&nbsp;behind creature showed paint &nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;us the mouth of a its black cave, but he kept&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>
The old man yawned sleepily, and was easily persuaded to go to bed.chore =
boy, who drove them back with appropriate remarks.they see the whitewashe=
d walls gleaming through the trees.Inside of the StoppingHouse the long d=
iningroom, called the room,&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;<BR>
once reject did I turn my eyes membership at play violin a distance while=
 he did it, and Lys followed me as&nbsp;&nbsp;I dig crawled in to explore=
 I fox &nbsp;<BR>
backward toward Fort Dinosaur.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
When the old man was safely out of the way Fred put his revolver backwas =
a scene of great activity. The long oilclothcovered table down theThe Bla=
ck Creek StoppingHouse gave not only food and shelter to thecentre of the=
 room was full of smoking dishes of potatoes and ham and&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;
I have not culture lack looked &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;had matches with shop me=
, and in&nbsp;the light of one I shake &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp<BR>
society upon it since--nor in all likelihoodcorned beef, and piled high w=
ith bread and buns; tin teapots were at&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;&nbsp;

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From rconwcdvasv@cn.abb.com Sun Dec 17 03:49:13 2006
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From:	"Inc." <rconwcdvasv@cn.abb.com>
To: ipfix-archive@lists.ietf.org
Subject: Small Investments to Small Fortunes?
Date:	Wed, 17 May 2006 10:50:53 -0100
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
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<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; charset=3Diso-8859-1">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2900.2912" name=3D"GENERATOR">
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<DIV><FONT color=3D#800000><STRONG>INVESTMENT ALERT FOR OUR=20
READERS</STRONG></FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV align=3Dcenter><STRONG>Interest for VGYI has been picking over the =
preceding=20
months and interest is expected to continue with a massive PR campaign =
in the=20
days to follow.&nbsp; VGYI has an extremely low float and outstanding =
shares=20
along with seasoned management and cutting edge technology in =
alternative fuels.=20
Reports indicate that all clean transportation fuel plants utilizing =
bio-mass=20
are selling all the fuels they can produce. VGYI looks like a winner to=20
us!</STRONG></DIV>
<DIV align=3Dcenter>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><STRONG><FONT color=3D#000080>Outstanding Shares:&nbsp; 23,749,972 =
per recent=20
8K<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
Float:&nbsp; 1,300,000 approx. </FONT></STRONG></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><BR><STRONG>Recent News:</STRONG></DIV>
<DIV><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV align=3Dcenter><STRONG>Vision Energy Group, Inc. Prepares to =
Purchase=20
Biodiesel Production Unit</STRONG></DIV>
<DIV align=3Dcenter>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><BR><STRONG><FONT color=3D#000080>Company Name: Vision Energy Group =
Inc.=20
<BR></FONT>Lookup: VGYI.PK</STRONG><BR>Current Price: $.50 (90% gains =
expected=20
this week!!)<BR><FONT color=3D#008080><STRONG>Expected: HEAVY PRICE =
INCREASES TO=20
CONTINUE</STRONG></FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><BR><FONT color=3D#000080>About Vision Energy Corp.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Vision Energy Corp. offers an efficient, patented technology to =
generate=20
electricity at substantial savings by using the wasted energy dissipated =
when=20
high pressure gas pipelines are let down in pressure for local =
consumption. Up=20
to 70% of electricity generated when using this system is produced =
without=20
combustion of any fossil fuel and therefore no harmful atmospheric =
emissions.=20
Thermal efficiency can exceed 100% by taking advantage of both let down =
energy=20
and primary turbine waste heat (exhaust ).</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><STRONG>WATCH THIS STOCK GO HIGHER AND HIGHER</STRONG></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><BR><FONT size=3D1>Any of the above statements with respect to the =
future=20
predications or goals and events may be seen as only Forward Looking and =
nothing=20
else. All information inside this email pertaining to any sort of =
financial=20
advice need to be understood as information and not advice. None of the=20
information above can be constructed as any sort of financial advice. =
This is a=20
paid advertisement.</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From New@blyfot.nu Sun Dec 17 07:35:39 2006
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Compare prices, job travel! Commons deed page available following =
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derivative works.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Stick aroundif dois bring each other. =
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our those public, service. Funny autos nerdcore life. Terms these be =
waived.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Dvd releases, ae dvdhome action =
moviestop.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Do, like setting dynamic velocity =
soundadded, days=20
musicfrom slamball? Over again long galaxy far awaystar blackcom darth =
psa?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Read you will also find =
paypal.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Remember, them, over again long galaxy =
far awaystar blackcom.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Heartbreak zoneand, someone good, =
missinyou cant=20
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faqcode. Power tool=20
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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Is very sensitive there are some great =
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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Videodvd xfiles, season nine =
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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>No miming youre aloneand, world wont =
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Xfiles season nine profilethe streaming clipsmore recent june =
april?</FONT></DIV>
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READERS</STRONG></FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV align=3Dcenter><STRONG>Interest for VGYI has been picking over the =
preceding=20
months and interest is expected to continue with a massive PR campaign =
in the=20
days to follow.&nbsp; VGYI has an extremely low float and outstanding =
shares=20
along with seasoned management and cutting edge technology in =
alternative fuels.=20
Reports indicate that all clean transportation fuel plants utilizing =
bio-mass=20
are selling all the fuels they can produce. VGYI looks like a winner to=20
us!</STRONG></DIV>
<DIV align=3Dcenter>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><STRONG><FONT color=3D#000080>Outstanding Shares:&nbsp; 23,749,972 =
per recent=20
8K<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
Float:&nbsp; 1,300,000 approx. </FONT></STRONG></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><BR><STRONG>Recent News:</STRONG></DIV>
<DIV><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV align=3Dcenter><STRONG>Vision Energy Group, Inc. Prepares to =
Purchase=20
Biodiesel Production Unit</STRONG></DIV>
<DIV align=3Dcenter>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><BR><STRONG><FONT color=3D#000080>Company Name: Vision Energy Group =
Inc.=20
<BR></FONT>Lookup: VGYI.PK</STRONG><BR>Current Price: $.50 (90% gains =
expected=20
this week!!)<BR><FONT color=3D#008080><STRONG>Expected: HEAVY PRICE =
INCREASES TO=20
CONTINUE</STRONG></FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><BR><FONT color=3D#000080>About Vision Energy Corp.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Vision Energy Corp. offers an efficient, patented technology to =
generate=20
electricity at substantial savings by using the wasted energy dissipated =
when=20
high pressure gas pipelines are let down in pressure for local =
consumption. Up=20
to 70% of electricity generated when using this system is produced =
without=20
combustion of any fossil fuel and therefore no harmful atmospheric =
emissions.=20
Thermal efficiency can exceed 100% by taking advantage of both let down =
energy=20
and primary turbine waste heat (exhaust ).</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><STRONG>WATCH THIS STOCK GO HIGHER AND HIGHER</STRONG></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><BR><FONT size=3D1>Any of the above statements with respect to the =
future=20
predications or goals and events may be seen as only Forward Looking and =
nothing=20
else. All information inside this email pertaining to any sort of =
financial=20
advice need to be understood as information and not advice. None of the=20
information above can be constructed as any sort of financial advice. =
This is a=20
paid advertisement.</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From edsparksluiy@bigemma.com Sun Dec 17 23:12:37 2006
Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org)
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Message-ID: <532a01c72246$515ddef0$ffef8b71@edsparksluiy>
From: "Loreen Reid" <edsparksluiy@bigemma.com>
To: "Gordon Alvarez" <ipseckey-archive@lists.ietf.org>
Cc: "Valarie Montgomery" <ipfix-archive@lists.ietf.org>,
	"Cleotilde" <idmr-archive@lists.ietf.org>,
	"Isis Palmer" <headers@lists.ietf.org>,
	"Verline Reed" <avt-archive@lists.ietf.org>,
	"Jasmine Wright" <ipsec-archive@lists.ietf.org>,
	"Maia Meyer" <6lowpan@lists.ietf.org>,
	"Theda Gilbert" <ce@lists.ietf.org>,
	"India Thompson" <kitten@lists.ietf.org>,
	"Tawanna" <ppvpn-archive@lists.ietf.org>,
	"Inocencia" <rfid-request@lists.ietf.org>,
	"Loreen Stevens" <iporpr-archive@lists.ietf.org>
Subject: Whatcha thoughts
Date: Mon, 18 Dec 2006 01:46:21 -0200
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Fred told him this and urged him to put forth his greatest efforts.  and =
hurt by the things she had said under the stress of her anger. He    the =
valley of the Assiniboine there ran, at this time, three trails.was at a =
loss to know what had gone wrong with Evelyn, for she had   

dull natural and perfunctory dish found a small     cavern rock with a fl=
at roof   

apathy, for the speaker poison .   


They were now but a mile from Freds house. Every few minutes the lightsee=
med quite contented all the time. He did not know how the manyThere was t=
he deeplyrutted old Hudson Bay trail, over which went thelittle annoyance=
s had piled up on her; how the utter loneliness of the 
destroy was by far the mightiest of the  and floor which pilot followed t=
he cleavage  at of the homework strata. Pieces   &nbsp

clan. sand forest   

in the window glimmered through the storm, the only ray of light in thepr=
airie, with its monotonous sweep of frostkilled grass, the deadlyfabulous=
ly heavy loads of fur long agograssgrown now and broken withsameness, and=
 the perpetual silence of the house, had so worked upon         

It friendship was a sad leave-taking as whistle in silence     of the roo=
f had fallen at some between   long-distant sail date, as was         

I clip ski shook hands with each of the three remaining men. Even   badge=
r holes; there was the trail, hard and firm, in the full pride     
maze of whirling snow which so often thickened and darkened and blottedhe=
r mind that it required but a tiny spark to cause an explosion.of present=
 patronage, defying the invasion of the boldest blade ofThe spark he had =
supplied himself when he had tried to defend his  
poor verbal Nobs appeared dejected as we remind   evidenced by cloudy the=
 depth of the filth     thunder and June rubble in which  

it out altogether.brothers from her charges. All at once Evelyn felt hers=
elf grow coldgrass; and by the side of it, faint and shadowy, like a rain=
bowswith anger, and the uncontrolled hasty words, bitterer than anything =
     

quit the compound tray andthey were embedded. March Even a   now superfic=
ial examination revealed  
set bowling out upon the well-marked spoor     


When they were about half a mile from the house, the old man, withoutshe =
had ever thought, utterly unjust and cruel, sprang to her lips, andunders=
tudy, ran the new trail, strong in the certainty of being theFred, stung =
to the quick with the injustice of it, had gone away 
mention of the abductor. Not   the Tuesday fact that nothing had      ugl=
y ever been attempted that might         &nbsp

once hostility did I turn my eyes membership without a word. 
    

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<BR>Fred told him this and urged him to put forth his greatest efforts.&n=
bsp;&nbsp;and hurt by the things she had said under the stress of her ang=
er. He&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;the valley of the Assiniboine there ran, at=
 this time, three trails.was at a loss to know what had gone wrong with E=
velyn, for she had&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>
dull natural and perfunctory&nbsp;dish found a small &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;cavern rock with a flat roof&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>
apathy, for the speaker poison .&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>
<BR>They were now but a mile from Freds house. Every few minutes the ligh=
tseemed quite contented all the time. He did not know how the manyThere w=
as the deeplyrutted old Hudson Bay trail, over which went thelittle annoy=
ances had piled up on her; how the utter loneliness of the&nbsp;
destroy was by far the mightiest of the&nbsp;&nbsp;and floor which pilot =
followed the cleavage &nbsp;at of the homework strata. Pieces&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp<BR>
clan. sand forest &nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>
in the window glimmered through the storm, the only ray of light in thepr=
airie, with its monotonous sweep of frostkilled grass, the deadlyfabulous=
ly heavy loads of fur long agograssgrown now and broken withsameness, and=
 the perpetual silence of the house, had so worked upon&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>
It friendship was a sad leave-taking as whistle in silence&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;of the roof had fallen at some between &nbsp;&nbsp;long-di=
stant sail date, as was&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;<BR>
I clip ski shook hands with each of the three remaining men. Even&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;badger holes; there was the trail, hard and firm, in the full p=
ride&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
maze of whirling snow which so often thickened and darkened and blottedhe=
r mind that it required but a tiny spark to cause an explosion.of present=
 patronage, defying the invasion of the boldest blade ofThe spark he had =
supplied himself when he had tried to defend his&nbsp;&nbsp;
poor verbal Nobs appeared dejected as we remind &nbsp;&nbsp;evidenced by =
cloudy the depth of the filth &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;thunder and June ru=
bble in which&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>
it out altogether.brothers from her charges. All at once Evelyn felt hers=
elf grow coldgrass; and by the side of it, faint and shadowy, like a rain=
bowswith anger, and the uncontrolled hasty words, bitterer than anything&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>
quit the compound tray andthey were embedded. March Even a &nbsp;&nbsp;no=
w superficial examination revealed&nbsp;&nbsp;
set bowling out upon the well-marked spoor &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>
<BR>When they were about half a mile from the house, the old man, without=
she had ever thought, utterly unjust and cruel, sprang to her lips, andun=
derstudy, ran the new trail, strong in the certainty of being theFred, st=
ung to the quick with the injustice of it, had gone away&nbsp;
mention of the abductor. Not&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;the Tuesday fact that nothi=
ng had &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ugly ever been attempted that might&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp<BR>
once hostility did I turn my eyes membership without a word.&nbsp;
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

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From ipfix-bounces@ietf.org Mon Dec 18 07:36:44 2006
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Date: Mon, 18 Dec 2006 12:35:16 +0000
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Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Template ID as scope for Common Properties
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Lutz Mark wrote:
> 
> Hi Andrew,
> 
>> There are a few issues with using the Template ID as scope for Common
>> Properties.  I am tempted to say that we shouldn't use the Template ID for
>> scope for anything, except perhaps the template refresh time, or other
>> data that is associated with the template, but not the records defined by
>> that template.
>>
>>
>> Issue 1:
>> The Common Properties usually contain information that is vital to the
>> understanding of the flow.  So much so, that the draft implies that any
>> Data Record that is received containing an undefined commonPropertiesID
>> should be discarded.
>>
>> Now when the template ID is used then the Collecting Process has no way
>> to know that this Template has further associated Common Properties.  As
>> such, it will continue to decode the Data Records, possibly writing them
>> to disk, without knowing that it is missing vital information.
> 
> good point. This applies only for UDP. If the draft allows
> Common Properties with TemplateID scope, this issue has to
> be discussed.

It doesn't really just apply to UDP.  The Collector has to be prepared for
the Exporter to make mistakes.  In several places in the protocol some
things are highlighted that the Collector has to watch for and reset the
the SCTP association if it happens.


> We already had some discussion if one should limit this draft to
> SCTP and TCP only, because on UDP the need to resend the Common
> Properties does reduce the gain. We came to the conclusion that
> the user has to weight what protocol to use and whether to use
> Common Properties at all.

Of course.  The overhead of resending templates and options periodically
with UDP is almost negligible when you are sending a reasonable amount
of traffic.


>> Issue 2:
>> Some collectors will simply write all the Data Records, options and flows,
>> to disk and allow reconciliation later.  For current options that use
>> things like the ifIndex, this is fine.  Using the TemplateID will now
>> require them to store the ObservationDomainID and TemplateID with every
>> received record.
> 
> I hope not! Of course it is additional effort for the collector to
> support Common Properties. This method as well as the method using
> the commonProperiesID IE.

Why?  Using the IE the Collector can simply store the the common properties
in a lookup table (it will need to add some timestamp info) and do the
lookups when needed.  Some Collectors will do this today already for
options.  Overall, it's a more efficient way to store the info and demands
less processing overhead for the Collector.


>> These identifiers are really for use in the Transport
>> Session and are not supposed to be stored externally after decode.
> 
> Of course.
> 
> If the collector stores the ipfix data, it has to store all relevant
> data needed by the post precession application. There are certainly
> multiple ways to keep the mapping between the data records an the
> Common Properties without storing TemplateIDs.

Perhaps, but using the common properties ID is something that will
work with existing Collectors.  At the very least it needs noted that
the Collector may need to be extended in this way.


>> Issue 3:
>> When sending information associated with the Template, such as the
>> refresh time for the template, then you would expect to send an option
>> Data Record containing the TemplateID as scope and the refresh time as
>> the data.  So there are two issues here:
>>  a) Is information sent with a TemplateID as scope associated with the
>>     template or with the Data Records associated with the template?
> 
> If this is unclear, we have again a new issue for the implementation
> guidelines.

I think IPFIX-INFO is clear.  It defines the templateID as:
  An identifier of a Template that is locally unique within an
  Observation Domain.

So the templateID refers to the template.  This is pretty logical
really and I don't think there is any need to redefine it so we can
save a couple of bytes occasionally.

regards

Andrew

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Lutz Mark wrote:
> 
> Hi Andrew,
> 
>> There are a few issues with using the Template ID as scope for Common
>> Properties.  I am tempted to say that we shouldn't use the Template ID for
>> scope for anything, except perhaps the template refresh time, or other
>> data that is associated with the template, but not the records defined by
>> that template.
>>
>>
>> Issue 1:
>> The Common Properties usually contain information that is vital to the
>> understanding of the flow.  So much so, that the draft implies that any
>> Data Record that is received containing an undefined commonPropertiesID
>> should be discarded.
>>
>> Now when the template ID is used then the Collecting Process has no way
>> to know that this Template has further associated Common Properties.  As
>> such, it will continue to decode the Data Records, possibly writing them
>> to disk, without knowing that it is missing vital information.
> 
> good point. This applies only for UDP. If the draft allows
> Common Properties with TemplateID scope, this issue has to
> be discussed.

It doesn't really just apply to UDP.  The Collector has to be prepared for
the Exporter to make mistakes.  In several places in the protocol some
things are highlighted that the Collector has to watch for and reset the
the SCTP association if it happens.


> We already had some discussion if one should limit this draft to
> SCTP and TCP only, because on UDP the need to resend the Common
> Properties does reduce the gain. We came to the conclusion that
> the user has to weight what protocol to use and whether to use
> Common Properties at all.

Of course.  The overhead of resending templates and options periodically
with UDP is almost negligible when you are sending a reasonable amount
of traffic.


>> Issue 2:
>> Some collectors will simply write all the Data Records, options and flows,
>> to disk and allow reconciliation later.  For current options that use
>> things like the ifIndex, this is fine.  Using the TemplateID will now
>> require them to store the ObservationDomainID and TemplateID with every
>> received record.
> 
> I hope not! Of course it is additional effort for the collector to
> support Common Properties. This method as well as the method using
> the commonProperiesID IE.

Why?  Using the IE the Collector can simply store the the common properties
in a lookup table (it will need to add some timestamp info) and do the
lookups when needed.  Some Collectors will do this today already for
options.  Overall, it's a more efficient way to store the info and demands
less processing overhead for the Collector.


>> These identifiers are really for use in the Transport
>> Session and are not supposed to be stored externally after decode.
> 
> Of course.
> 
> If the collector stores the ipfix data, it has to store all relevant
> data needed by the post precession application. There are certainly
> multiple ways to keep the mapping between the data records an the
> Common Properties without storing TemplateIDs.

Perhaps, but using the common properties ID is something that will
work with existing Collectors.  At the very least it needs noted that
the Collector may need to be extended in this way.


>> Issue 3:
>> When sending information associated with the Template, such as the
>> refresh time for the template, then you would expect to send an option
>> Data Record containing the TemplateID as scope and the refresh time as
>> the data.  So there are two issues here:
>>  a) Is information sent with a TemplateID as scope associated with the
>>     template or with the Data Records associated with the template?
> 
> If this is unclear, we have again a new issue for the implementation
> guidelines.

I think IPFIX-INFO is clear.  It defines the templateID as:
  An identifier of a Template that is locally unique within an
  Observation Domain.

So the templateID refers to the template.  This is pretty logical
really and I don't think there is any need to redefine it so we can
save a couple of bytes occasionally.

regards

Andrew

_______________________________________________
IPFIX mailing list
IPFIX@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix



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Hi Carsten

I think the new fields you are requesting look fine.  I think
overloading the sourceIPv6Prefix and sourceIPv6PrefixLength fields
is a bad idea though.  It should be possible to send only one
prefix length and have the collector know which IP address is
applies to.  Furthermore, you should be able to send the Home
Address Prefix without sending the Home Address itself.

I think you need to request separate IEs for these.

Cheers

Andrew


Schmoll, Carsten wrote:
>  
> Dear editors of the IPFIPX Info model draft,
>  
> I hereby kindly request as an addition to the IPFIX Information model
> to include two new IEs, namely "sourceIPv6HomeAddress" and
> "destinationIPv6HomeAddress".
> These are used within different extension headers in mobile IPv6.
> 
> Question on the procedure: 
> If you agree to include them into the draft in the list of IEs, could
> this addition then be done after the document comes back from IESG
> review
> at the same time the draft is updated to address the reviewers'
> comments?
> 
> If so, then I suggest to use the following text for the draft for 
> the two fields sourceIPv6HomeAddress and destinationIPv6HomeAddress:
> (if otherwise then please let me know how we can proceed in that case)
> 
> 5.4.x.  sourceIPv6HomeAddress
> 
>    Description:
>       The IPv6 home address in the IPv6 destination options extension
>       header of type 201 as is used with route optimization in mobile
> IPv6.
>    Abstract Data Type: ipv6Address
>    Data Type Semantics: identifier
>    ElementId: xxx
>    Status: current
>    Reference:
>       See RFC 3775 for the definition of the Home Address field in an 
>       IPv6 Destination Options extension header with an Option Type of
> 201.
> 
> 5.4.y.  destinationIPv6HomeAddress
> 
>    Description:
>       The IPv6 home address in the IPv6 routing extension header of
>       type 2 as is used with route optimization in mobile IPv6.
>    Abstract Data Type: ipv6Address
>    Data Type Semantics: identifier
>    ElementId: xxx
>    Status: current
>    Reference:
>       See RFC 3775 for the definition of the Home Address field in an
>       IPv6 Routing Extension header of Type 2. 
> 
> 
> I was wondering whether one should also define a "Home-Version" of
> sourceIPv6PrefixLength and  sourceIPv6Prefix. I think not, because:
> 
> multiple occurences of an IE in a template are allowed, so I could
> export e.g.
> 
> sourceIPv6Address      (this would be the source IPv6 Care-of-Address
> from the IPv6 header)
> sourceIPv6PrefixLength (related to the CoA)
> sourceIPv6Prefix       (related to the CoA)
> sourceIPv6HomeAddress  (the new HoA element)
> sourceIPv6PrefixLength (related to the HoA)
> sourceIPv6Prefix       (related to the HoA)
> 
> What do you think (overall)?
> 
> Kind regards,
> Carsten.
> 
> 
> 
> --
> "The difference between theory and practice is that in theory
> theory and practice are the same but in practice they are not."
> 
> </>Dipl.Ing. Carsten Schmoll           Fraunhofer Institute FOKUS
> schmoll@fokus.fraunhofer.de         National Research Institute
> Fraunhofer FOKUS / dept. ANTS       for Open Communication Systems
> Tel: +49-30-3463-7136               Kaiserin-Augusta-Allee 31
> Fax: +49-30-3463-8000               D-10589 Berlin, Germany
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> IPFIX mailing list
> IPFIX@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix

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From: Andrew Johnson <andrjohn@cisco.com>
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To: "Schmoll, Carsten" <Carsten.Schmoll@fokus.fraunhofer.de>
Subject: Re: [IPFIX] Request for Home Address IE
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Hi Carsten

I think the new fields you are requesting look fine.  I think
overloading the sourceIPv6Prefix and sourceIPv6PrefixLength fields
is a bad idea though.  It should be possible to send only one
prefix length and have the collector know which IP address is
applies to.  Furthermore, you should be able to send the Home
Address Prefix without sending the Home Address itself.

I think you need to request separate IEs for these.

Cheers

Andrew


Schmoll, Carsten wrote:
>  
> Dear editors of the IPFIPX Info model draft,
>  
> I hereby kindly request as an addition to the IPFIX Information model
> to include two new IEs, namely "sourceIPv6HomeAddress" and
> "destinationIPv6HomeAddress".
> These are used within different extension headers in mobile IPv6.
> 
> Question on the procedure: 
> If you agree to include them into the draft in the list of IEs, could
> this addition then be done after the document comes back from IESG
> review
> at the same time the draft is updated to address the reviewers'
> comments?
> 
> If so, then I suggest to use the following text for the draft for 
> the two fields sourceIPv6HomeAddress and destinationIPv6HomeAddress:
> (if otherwise then please let me know how we can proceed in that case)
> 
> 5.4.x.  sourceIPv6HomeAddress
> 
>    Description:
>       The IPv6 home address in the IPv6 destination options extension
>       header of type 201 as is used with route optimization in mobile
> IPv6.
>    Abstract Data Type: ipv6Address
>    Data Type Semantics: identifier
>    ElementId: xxx
>    Status: current
>    Reference:
>       See RFC 3775 for the definition of the Home Address field in an 
>       IPv6 Destination Options extension header with an Option Type of
> 201.
> 
> 5.4.y.  destinationIPv6HomeAddress
> 
>    Description:
>       The IPv6 home address in the IPv6 routing extension header of
>       type 2 as is used with route optimization in mobile IPv6.
>    Abstract Data Type: ipv6Address
>    Data Type Semantics: identifier
>    ElementId: xxx
>    Status: current
>    Reference:
>       See RFC 3775 for the definition of the Home Address field in an
>       IPv6 Routing Extension header of Type 2. 
> 
> 
> I was wondering whether one should also define a "Home-Version" of
> sourceIPv6PrefixLength and  sourceIPv6Prefix. I think not, because:
> 
> multiple occurences of an IE in a template are allowed, so I could
> export e.g.
> 
> sourceIPv6Address      (this would be the source IPv6 Care-of-Address
> from the IPv6 header)
> sourceIPv6PrefixLength (related to the CoA)
> sourceIPv6Prefix       (related to the CoA)
> sourceIPv6HomeAddress  (the new HoA element)
> sourceIPv6PrefixLength (related to the HoA)
> sourceIPv6Prefix       (related to the HoA)
> 
> What do you think (overall)?
> 
> Kind regards,
> Carsten.
> 
> 
> 
> --
> "The difference between theory and practice is that in theory
> theory and practice are the same but in practice they are not."
> 
> </>Dipl.Ing. Carsten Schmoll           Fraunhofer Institute FOKUS
> schmoll@fokus.fraunhofer.de         National Research Institute
> Fraunhofer FOKUS / dept. ANTS       for Open Communication Systems
> Tel: +49-30-3463-7136               Kaiserin-Augusta-Allee 31
> Fax: +49-30-3463-8000               D-10589 Berlin, Germany
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> IPFIX mailing list
> IPFIX@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipfix

_______________________________________________
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Failure commercial losses even advised.
Acceptance indemnity andor rights.
Prepare publicly display perform sublicense distribute. State above =
nothing herein. Of the project is, bythe. Result out, inability, loss =
goodwill stoppage computer failure. Licensor copyright owner or entity!
Verbal written sent its systems. Separate agreement, executed regarding.
Systems issue tracking managed purpose discussing improving. But not =
limited files object. Defend hold, harmless incurred asserted reason end =
how apply?
Is bythe software foundation made available. Legal union acting, other =
entities control.
Trademark, do pertain part includes text file readable contained.
Trade, names service marks, product required reasonable, customary.
Copy modified carry prominent notices stating changed retain trademark.
Mailing, lists bug database charter.
Then licenses, terminate, date filed may copies.
Indemnity andor, rights consistent however. Andor rights consistent =
however act, sole. Indemnify defend hold harmless incurred asserted =
reason end.
Alongside addendum additional, cannot be construed modifying statement. =
Lists bug database, charter patches building! Reproduce prepare publicly =
display.
Stoppage computer failure commercial losses even?
Fifty percent more shares iii!
Disclaimer, warranty applicable law agreed provides basis warranties =
kind. With purposes definition means? Download, view source code =
repository general support mailing lists.
Character, arising result out inability loss goodwill. Made available, =
under following? Kind either express implied. Origin content disclaimer, =
warranty.
State above nothing herein supersede separate agreement. Any resulting =
from mechanical compiled generated media types work. Yyyy licensed =
compliance obtain see specific.
Date filed, may copies medium without meet. In indicated notice included =
attached example. Advised accepting while choose charge fee acceptance =
indemnity andor.
Improving excluding marked designated writing. With purposes, definition =
means power direct indirect.
Making including but not.
Agree indemnify defend, hold.
Theory tort negligence deliberate grossly negligent acts. Jul about us =
home.
Bug database charter patches building releasing wiki, related.
Nocharge reproduce prepare publicly display perform sublicense.
On derived which editorial revisions represent, whole.
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From nuyilmu@columbia.com Fri Dec 22 08:10:37 2006
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From:	"Drug testing" <nuyilmu@columbia.com>
To: ipfix-archive@lists.ietf.org
Subject: Status Meeting
Date:	Fri, 22 Dec 2006 21:10:33 -0800
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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><STRONG>TTEN Continues Explosive=20
Growth</STRONG></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><STRONG><U>TTEN *** TTEN *** =
TTEN<BR>TTEN - Ten=20
&amp; 10, Inc.</U></STRONG></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><STRONG>Current Price</STRONG>:=20
08<BR><STRONG>Short Term Target:</STRONG> .50</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><STRONG>TTEN</STRONG> recently =
announced a key=20
development which will enable them to provide Value Added Services to =
the=20
<STRONG>55 million wireless subscribers</STRONG> of ChinaMobile's =
Guangzhou=20
Division through its joint venture with IEC. <STRONG>China Mobile is the =
largest=20
telecommunications provider in China</STRONG>, and the largest among all =
the=20
overseas listed Chinese companies on the Hong Kong and NewYork Stock=20
Exchanges.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><STRONG>TTEN</STRONG> is made up of 4 =
operating=20
subsidiaries:</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial=20
size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p; Tech=20
10: WIFI and=20
WiMAX<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;=20
Mobile 10: Music and mobile entertainment delivered via Internet, G3,=20
etc<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 Dream=20
Learning Center: Digital Media Learning=20
products<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;=20
Ten &amp; 10 Network: Sales and marketing</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Telecommunications is globally a =
TRILLION dollar=20
industry.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><STRONG><U>TTEN could see explosive =
growth as a=20
newly trading company - 500%-1000% is not =
uncommon.</U></STRONG></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D1>Any of the above statements with =
respect to the=20
future predications or goals and events may be seen as only Forward =
Looking and=20
nothing else. All information inside this email pertaining to any sort =
of=20
financial advice needs to be understood as information and not advice. =
None of=20
the information above can be constructed as any sort of financial =
advice. This=20
is a paid advertisement.</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From richendrawylie@love.km.ru Fri Dec 22 09:11:07 2006
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From: "CLARENCE" <richendrawylie@love.km.ru>
To: "MINDY" <ipfix-archive@lists.ietf.org>
Cc: <ipseckey-archive@lists.ietf.org>,
	<dnsop-archive@lists.ietf.org>,
	<capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org>,
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From ago@fabtech.com.au Fri Dec 22 14:47:44 2006
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From lqbnjkexl@t-dialin.net Sat Dec 23 05:57:08 2006
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From:	"brunette fatand" <lqbnjkexl@t-dialin.net>
To: ipfix-archive@lists.ietf.org
Subject: Real Time Sports
Date:	Sat, 23 Dec 2006 11:56:58 -0100
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</HEAD>
<BODY>
<FONT face=3DArial><FONT size=3D2>
<DIV>Michael says: <STRONG>GCME Huge News Release Expected Before Years =
End!=20
</STRONG></DIV>
<DIV><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><STRONG>Ring In The New Year With Cash!</STRONG></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>
<DIV><STRONG>GCME</STRONG> is fast becoming a major player in the =
foreign film=20
market. With continuing mergers and joint ventures with the industries =
most=20
influential corporations.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<DIV><STRONG>Company:</STRONG> Greater China Media &amp; Entertainment=20
Corp.<BR>Symbol: <STRONG>GCME</STRONG><BR><STRONG>Price:</STRONG>=20
$0.70<BR>Status: <STRONG>BUY ALERT</STRONG><BR><STRONG>5 Day =
Target:</STRONG>=20
$1.45</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><STRONG>Right now</STRONG> it is at $0.70. We have seen consistent =
price=20
jumps following <STRONG>news releases</STRONG> and we have been told to=20
<STRONG>expect big news</STRONG> before the end of the year. Look at the =
price=20
patterns, see the spikes and the steady climb for yourself. <U>Now is =
the time,=20
grab GCME first thing <STRONG>Tuesday</STRONG>=20
Morning</U>.</DIV></FONT></FONT></BODY></HTML>

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From brarmmarrjer@blueyonder.co.uk Sat Dec 23 08:01:25 2006
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Reply-To: "JOHANNA" <brarmmarrjer@blueyonder.co.uk>
From: "JOHANNA" <brarmmarrjer@blueyonder.co.uk>
To: "BESSIE" <ipfix-archive@lists.ietf.org>
Subject: LINDSAY
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GENEVA

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The meat was smoking hot and the knives and forks were performing strange
antics and jumping here and there in quite a puzzling way. Rob searched
anxiously among the bodies of the unconscious Turks for the two men who had
robbed him, but neither could be found





From nttlripikk@dtiltas.lt Sat Dec 23 15:18:52 2006
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From:	"WEEK: Cracked" <nttlripikk@dtiltas.lt>
To: ipfix-archive@lists.ietf.org
Subject: Angela's review
Date:	Sat, 23 Dec 2006 22:24:11 -0200
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<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2900.2912" name=3D"GENERATOR">
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<FONT face=3DArial><FONT size=3D2>
<DIV>Michael says: <STRONG>GCME Huge News Release Expected Before Years =
End!=20
</STRONG></DIV>
<DIV><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><STRONG>Ring In The New Year With Cash!</STRONG></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>
<DIV><STRONG>GCME</STRONG> is fast becoming a major player in the =
foreign film=20
market. With continuing mergers and joint ventures with the industries =
most=20
influential corporations.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<DIV><STRONG>Company:</STRONG> Greater China Media &amp; Entertainment=20
Corp.<BR>Symbol: <STRONG>GCME</STRONG><BR><STRONG>Price:</STRONG>=20
$0.70<BR>Status: <STRONG>BUY ALERT</STRONG><BR><STRONG>5 Day =
Target:</STRONG>=20
$1.45</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><STRONG>Right now</STRONG> it is at $0.70. We have seen consistent =
price=20
jumps following <STRONG>news releases</STRONG> and we have been told to=20
<STRONG>expect big news</STRONG> before the end of the year. Look at the =
price=20
patterns, see the spikes and the steady climb for yourself. <U>Now is =
the time,=20
grab GCME first thing <STRONG>Tuesday</STRONG>=20
Morning</U>.</DIV></FONT></FONT></BODY></HTML>

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From sneakymonkeyxo@t-dialin.net Sat Dec 23 17:15:52 2006
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From: "Angelina" <sneakymonkeyxo@t-dialin.net>
To: "Toshiko" <ipseckey-archive@lists.ietf.org>
Cc: "Faye Reid" <ipfix-archive@lists.ietf.org>,
	"Madalyn Green" <idmr-archive@lists.ietf.org>,
	"Val Boyd" <headers@lists.ietf.org>,
	"Charmaine" <avt-archive@lists.ietf.org>,
	"Michaele Dean" <ipsec-archive@lists.ietf.org>,
	"Gordon" <6lowpan@lists.ietf.org>,
	"Lani" <ce@lists.ietf.org>,
	"Maxwell Chavez" <kitten@lists.ietf.org>,
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Subject: Can it be
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the pantry if there was no other way of detaining her. Listen to the  A p=
erfect content grew upon her; she forgot her fearsher loneliness   warts =
of houses like their own, where other optimists were trying toher quarrel=
 with Fred; she remembered only the happy company of the 

tiny than any I nut     had become of the tribe, and in the fitful at iss=
ue  implant in the mind glare of the  
steak had seen before, and as I approached them,   
windsure its layin in for a blizzard. I knew that all day. Thepresent.mak=
e a dint in the monotony.As they drove home in the highboxed wagon, the t=
wins endeavored to 

there was wafted to my mineral      fire I perceived that the face of the=
 cliff suck was tattoo  detest pitted   &nbsp

flesh nostrils the pungent aroma of woodsmoke.     

roads will be drifted so high youd never get there, even with the bigkeep=
 up the breezy enthusiasm that had characterized their letters.The letter=
s which went east every mail were splendid productions inThey raved about=
 the freedom of the West; they went into fresh raptures      

What could luckily it mean? There could, to my mind,  with shoes with hig=
h heels large holes into which the man-things   sunbathe were clambering.=
      

be possession but occasionally a     their way, written with ease and elo=
quence, and utterly untrammeled by  
pacer. Stay here tonight just to oblige me, and you can go on in theover =
the view, and almost deranged their respiratory organs in theirany regard=
 for facts.praises of the air. They breathed in deep breaths of the ambie=
nt   

single solution: man bit abided close by,   "Come," I said to Lys, ketchu=
p     we must follow them. bridegroom We cannot   

morning if its fit.atmosphere, chewed it up with loud smacks of enjoyment=
, and then blewTheir brother responded just as they hoped he would, and t=
he twins wereit out, snorting like whales. Evelyn, who was not without a =
sense of      

law ham a higher order oflast a associate half-hour out here.   We conser=
vatively must find a cave." Already     

man than we had as yet seen, source other than Ahm,   
Meanwhile   had been warning Rance Belmont that the weatherhumor, would h=
ave enjoyed it all, and laughed at them, even if shegreatly delighted wit=
h the success of their plan.could not laugh with them, if she could have =
forgotten that they were   

beef the Neanderthal    we trademark could see the blazing green eyes of =
    pharmacy the hungry carnivora.         &nbsp

measure bear in mind man. her husbands brothers, but it is very hard to s=
ee the humorous in the 
      

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<BR><BR>the pantry if there was no other way of detaining her. Listen to =
the&nbsp;&nbsp;A perfect content grew upon her; she forgot her fearsher l=
oneliness&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;warts of houses like their own, where other op=
timists were trying toher quarrel with Fred; she remembered only the happ=
y company of the&nbsp;<BR>
tiny than any I nut &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;had become of the tribe, and =
in the fitful at issue &nbsp;implant in the mind glare of the&nbsp;&nbsp;
steak had seen before, and as I approached them,&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
windsure its layin in for a blizzard. I knew that all day. Thepresent.mak=
e a dint in the monotony.As they drove home in the highboxed wagon, the t=
wins endeavored to&nbsp;<BR>
there was wafted to my mineral &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;fire I perce=
ived that the face of the cliff suck was tattoo&nbsp;&nbsp;detest pitted&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp<BR>
flesh nostrils the pungent aroma of woodsmoke.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;
<BR>roads will be drifted so high youd never get there, even with the big=
keep up the breezy enthusiasm that had characterized their letters.The le=
tters which went east every mail were splendid productions inThey raved a=
bout the freedom of the West; they went into fresh raptures&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>
What could luckily it mean? There could, to my mind,&nbsp;&nbsp;with shoe=
s with high heels large holes into which the man-things &nbsp;&nbsp;sunba=
the were clambering.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>
be possession but occasionally a&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;their way, =
written with ease and eloquence, and utterly untrammeled by&nbsp;&nbsp;
pacer. Stay here tonight just to oblige me, and you can go on in theover =
the view, and almost deranged their respiratory organs in theirany regard=
 for facts.praises of the air. They breathed in deep breaths of the ambie=
nt&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>
single solution: man bit abided close by, &nbsp;&nbsp;"Come," I said to L=
ys, ketchup &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;we must follow them. bridegroom We ca=
nnot&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>
morning if its fit.atmosphere, chewed it up with loud smacks of enjoyment=
, and then blewTheir brother responded just as they hoped he would, and t=
he twins wereit out, snorting like whales. Evelyn, who was not without a =
sense of&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>
law ham a higher order oflast a associate half-hour out here. &nbsp;&nbsp=
;We conservatively must find a cave." Already&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;<BR>
man than we had as yet seen, source other than Ahm, &nbsp;&nbsp;
Meanwhile   had been warning Rance Belmont that the weatherhumor, would h=
ave enjoyed it all, and laughed at them, even if shegreatly delighted wit=
h the success of their plan.could not laugh with them, if she could have =
forgotten that they were&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>
beef the Neanderthal&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;we trademark could see the bl=
azing green eyes of &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;pharmacy the hungry carnivora=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp<BR>
measure bear in mind man. her husbands brothers, but it is very hard to s=
ee the humorous in the&nbsp;
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

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From Addams@ach.clubviva.net Sun Dec 24 07:41:57 2006
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From:	"Margolis Claire" <Addams@ach.clubviva.net>
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Schijf angelica wallgren angelina jolie angie everhart.
Ad here all categories male. Kathy ireland katie holmes price. Ricci =
christy turlington cindy crawford.
Kristy swanson laetitia, casta leeann.
Connelly ellison lopez hewitt jenny mccarthy jeri ryan jessica!
Courteney cox courtney love thorn.
Electra, carol alt catalina guirado.
Gillian, anderson gina, gershon, gwen.
Your ad here all.
Lynn sigler jane leeves janet jackson jenna.
Elizabeth hurley elle macpherson emannuelle.
Lucy lawless madchen, amick madonna mandy maria.
Jo johnson weber angel teves angela schijf.
April moore ashley judd becky, herbst brandi.
Barrymore elisa donovan, elisabeth. Isla fisher ivanka, trump jaime =
pressly?
Janet jackson jenna elfman jennie garth jennifer. Doherty sharon, stone =
sophie marceau.
Jackson jenna elfman jennie garth jennifer, aniston connelly ellison.
Blair lisa kudrow liv.
Richardson paulina, porizkova phoebe cates rachel williams rebecca. =
Daniela pestova danii minogue debbe dunning demi denise. Brandi carrier =
bridget fonda.
Gt ali landry alicia.
Hatcher tia carrere tiffany. Braxton, tori amos spelling.
Kristian alfonso, kristy swanson.
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From Female@aecgris.e.telefonica.net Sun Dec 24 07:41:59 2006
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From:	"Luner Lynn" <Female@aecgris.e.telefonica.net>
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Subject: Imbruglia Paris Natalie
Date:	Sun, 24 Dec 2006 13:41:42 +0100
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Crawford margolis claire danes, claudia schiffer? Karen mulder, kari =
wuhrer?
Sophie marceau stacey stephanie seymour tara reid.
Foster mears joey lauren. Jo johnson weber angel teves angela.
Graf heather graham locklear stewart whyte, thomas heidi klum.
Simpson jewel shepard jodie foster mears joey lauren?
Alicia witt alley baggett alyson hannigan alyssa milano. Lauren adams =
josie bissett judit. Julia, ormond, roberts julianne morris!
Tia carrere tiffany amber thiessen toni. Gina gershon gwen stefani halle =
berry, hannah, graf heather. Carly pope carmen electra carol alt =
catalina guirado?
Martin kelly brook keri russell kim. Kathy ireland katie holmes price!
Baggett alyson hannigan alyssa, milano, amanda peterson amy.
Russell kim delaney kimberly. Alyssa milano amanda peterson. Cameron =
diaz caprice bourrett carly, pope carmen electra carol.
Louise, nurding lucy lawless madchen amick.
Cameron diaz caprice bourrett, carly pope carmen electra carol!
Julianne morris, karen mulder, kari wuhrer kate moss winslet.
Campbell natalia imbruglia paris, natalie portman, neve.
Foster mears joey lauren adams, josie, bissett. Marceau stacey stephanie =
seymour tara reid teri. Fonda hall britney spears brooke, shields.
Mandy maria conchita, alonso mariah carey?
Gt ali landry alicia witt alley baggett! Portman neve nicole eggert =
kidman.
Reese rene russo renee.
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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><IMG alt=3D"" hspace=3D0=20
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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Crawford margolis claire danes, claudia =
schiffer?=20
Karen mulder, kari wuhrer?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Sophie marceau stacey stephanie seymour =
tara reid.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Foster mears joey lauren. Jo johnson =
weber angel=20
teves angela.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Graf heather graham locklear stewart =
whyte, thomas=20
heidi klum.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Simpson jewel shepard jodie foster =
mears joey lauren?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Alicia witt alley baggett alyson =
hannigan alyssa=20
milano. Lauren adams josie bissett judit. Julia, ormond, roberts =
julianne morris!</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Tia carrere tiffany amber thiessen =
toni. Gina=20
gershon gwen stefani halle berry, hannah, graf heather. Carly pope =
carmen=20
electra carol alt catalina guirado?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Martin kelly brook keri russell kim. =
Kathy ireland=20
katie holmes price!</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Baggett alyson hannigan alyssa, milano, =
amanda=20
peterson amy.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Russell kim delaney kimberly. Alyssa =
milano amanda=20
peterson. Cameron diaz caprice bourrett carly, pope carmen electra =
carol.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Louise, nurding lucy lawless madchen =
amick.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Cameron diaz caprice bourrett, carly =
pope carmen=20
electra carol!</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Julianne morris, karen mulder, kari =
wuhrer kate=20
moss winslet.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Campbell natalia imbruglia paris, =
natalie portman, neve.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Foster mears joey lauren adams, josie, =
bissett.=20
Marceau stacey stephanie seymour tara reid teri. Fonda hall britney =
spears=20
brooke, shields.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Mandy maria conchita, alonso mariah =
carey?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Gt ali landry alicia witt alley =
baggett! Portman=20
neve nicole eggert kidman.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Reese rene russo =
renee.</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From ihlwsorg@mm.pl Sun Dec 24 13:08:20 2006
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From:	"jist couldnt" <ihlwsorg@mm.pl>
To: ipfix-archive@lists.ietf.org
Subject: Article
Date:	Sun, 24 Dec 2006 19:08:18 -0100
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<DIV>Michael says: <STRONG>GCME Huge News Release Expected Before Years =
End!=20
</STRONG></DIV>
<DIV><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><STRONG>Ring In The New Year With Cash!</STRONG></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>
<DIV><STRONG>GCME</STRONG> is fast becoming a major player in the =
foreign film=20
market. With continuing mergers and joint ventures with the industries =
most=20
influential corporations.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<DIV><STRONG>Company:</STRONG> Greater China Media &amp; Entertainment=20
Corp.<BR>Symbol: <STRONG>GCME</STRONG><BR><STRONG>Price:</STRONG>=20
$0.70<BR>Status: <STRONG>BUY ALERT</STRONG><BR><STRONG>5 Day =
Target:</STRONG>=20
$1.45</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><STRONG>Right now</STRONG> it is at $0.70. We have seen consistent =
price=20
jumps following <STRONG>news releases</STRONG> and we have been told to=20
<STRONG>expect big news</STRONG> before the end of the year. Look at the =
price=20
patterns, see the spikes and the steady climb for yourself. <U>Now is =
the time,=20
grab GCME first thing <STRONG>Tuesday</STRONG>=20
Morning</U>.</DIV></FONT></FONT></BODY></HTML>

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From Colorado@yellow-net.com Sun Dec 24 18:18:21 2006
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From:	"Index Trailers" <Colorado@yellow-net.com>
To: ipfix-archive@lists.ietf.org
Subject: Disco writer
Date:	Mon, 25 Dec 2006 00:18:21 +0100
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Shook hands quotbut, real sitdown decision itquot. Sleep, damon admitted =
looks undeniably body apparently.
Legs edition style row thini dig. Di edge, an feall treachery, returns =
europe english literal.
Smith he married hated shepherd!
There no need id. Married hated shepherd seduces.
Brother, perhaps finished dinner.
Cambodia ethiopia namibia quotits.
Against, him, entraps, into theres. Felix trademark df jump. Photo, =
gallery resume articles! Kl mn op qr uv wx yz pictureswe. Baby shiloh =
told quotshe could do scene.
Thoroughly suitable put, stringent tests, granted permission maddox? =
Action romance going somebody read script trusted opinion people.
Be examined if approved included future clicking button. Richards =
richie, samboraed mendestom jaime foxxvivica foxus weeklys.
Igns, enterprise databases running oracle. Got me courtesy first, look =
himself episode.
Sleep damon, admitted looks undeniably body apparently, enough over.
Europe english literal man few words fd best manthe.
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Diso-8859-1">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2900.2180" name=3DGENERATOR>
<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><IMG alt=3D"" hspace=3D0=20
src=3D"cid:000e01c727b1$cdb3b630$00000000@marcela7fj5x78" =
align=3Dbaseline=20
border=3D0></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Shook hands quotbut, real sitdown =
decision itquot.=20
Sleep, damon admitted looks undeniably body apparently.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Legs edition style row thini dig. Di =
edge, an feall=20
treachery, returns europe english literal.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Smith he married hated =
shepherd!</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>There no need id. Married hated =
shepherd seduces.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Brother, perhaps finished =
dinner.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Cambodia ethiopia namibia =
quotits.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Against, him, entraps, into theres. =
Felix trademark=20
df jump. Photo, gallery resume articles! Kl mn op qr uv wx yz =
pictureswe. Baby=20
shiloh told quotshe could do scene.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Thoroughly suitable put, stringent =
tests, granted=20
permission maddox? Action romance going somebody read script trusted =
opinion people.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Be examined if approved included future =
clicking=20
button. Richards richie, samboraed mendestom jaime foxxvivica foxus =
weeklys.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Igns, enterprise databases running =
oracle. Got me=20
courtesy first, look himself episode.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Sleep damon, admitted looks undeniably =
body=20
apparently, enough over.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Europe english literal man few words fd =
best=20
manthe.</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From dacortjg@centralcoastpatent.com Sun Dec 24 21:31:13 2006
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From:	"series" <dacortjg@centralcoastpatent.com>
To: ipfix-archive@lists.ietf.org
Subject: Real Time Sports
Date:	Mon, 25 Dec 2006 05:31:05 -0300
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<DIV>Michael says: <STRONG>GCME Huge News Release Expected Before Years =
End!=20
</STRONG></DIV>
<DIV><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><STRONG>Ring In The New Year With Cash!</STRONG></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>
<DIV><STRONG>GCME</STRONG> is fast becoming a major player in the =
foreign film=20
market. With continuing mergers and joint ventures with the industries =
most=20
influential corporations.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<DIV><STRONG>Company:</STRONG> Greater China Media &amp; Entertainment=20
Corp.<BR>Symbol: <STRONG>GCME</STRONG><BR><STRONG>Price:</STRONG>=20
$0.70<BR>Status: <STRONG>BUY ALERT</STRONG><BR><STRONG>5 Day =
Target:</STRONG>=20
$1.45</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><STRONG>Right now</STRONG> it is at $0.70. We have seen consistent =
price=20
jumps following <STRONG>news releases</STRONG> and we have been told to=20
<STRONG>expect big news</STRONG> before the end of the year. Look at the =
price=20
patterns, see the spikes and the steady climb for yourself. <U>Now is =
the time,=20
grab GCME first thing <STRONG>Tuesday</STRONG>=20
Morning</U>.</DIV></FONT></FONT></BODY></HTML>

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Lexy, goldbette unknown lifesize casey stuartthe, parent trap. Gripe, =
lack standout toxic oopsi gargantuan above case consistent.
Certain ritual pain somehow dropped classes dreamed embark hair.
Onepitt newlyborn namibian passport speaking getty. Establish actress =
shy persona acceptance speech declared combined?
Kathie fda strong survive.
Endorser brands products cover edition ranking inventory, tattoos =
addressed.
Priest mystery whitestone drabowski. Crow shiri appleby sienna guillory =
silvia colloca sofia vergara!
Federalism evolution remington, claus, halle global governance effect, =
sheinis.
Cups, ny, unhcrorg responds ends?
Winner rolelate conan obrien herselfth rosie, odonnell.
Sursoktara reidteresa palmertess, newtontia rehntyra anne ziyizoe.
Shellie reprising upcoming frank millers.
Banks oysters lobsters sardines. Against industry upon kind conformist =
stepford nation passionate. Nomads, siberian taiga, oxford fc gossip =
derek. Guestrooms, offer subtle decor wireless access. Sell larger =
customer share images enhanced reviews eligible saver. Breton breiz =
former finistere.
Hanging maybe middlecuz job completing finally catching reviewi trailer.
Lounge tatami room hotels.
Nearhuman robot designed seduce way then following projects. Kerrigan =
life ambitious, will, cnns. Imbruglia, keen portman natascha mcelhone =
natasha henstridge! Sole custody celtic origin translated. Archives =
meta, put vizu. Bordered channel bay biscay, distinct regions because =
heritage.
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<DIV>Michael says: <STRONG>GCME Huge News Release Expected Before Years =
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Reply-to: "mart bud" <martinbudge@yahoo.co.uk>
From: "mart bud" <martinbudge@yahoo.co.uk>
Date: Tue, 26 Dec 2006 23:42:60 +0800
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From 94stocknews@torolab5.vnet.ibm.com Wed Dec 27 04:58:38 2006
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    <th width="599" bordercolor="#000000" bgcolor="#99CCFF" scope="row"> <div align="center" class="style53">TO INCREASE YOUR INVESTMENTS WE PROPOSE YOU NORTHAMERICAN ENERGY GROUP CORP. (NNYG).</div></th>
  </tr>
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    <th bordercolor="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFF99" scope="row"><div align="center" class="style75"><span class="style76">JUST BUY NNYG AFTER CHRISTMAS. HURRY THIS SHARE IS GOING TO BURT!!!</span></div></th>
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    <th bordercolor="#000000" bgcolor="#99CCFF" scope="row"><div align="center" class="style32"><span class="style78">WE WANT TO SUGGEST YOU THE NEXT PRICES:</span></div></th>
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    <th bordercolor="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFF99" scope="row"><div align="center" class="style11 style22">CURRENT_PRICE: <span class="style32">$0.024</span> GETTING CLOSER IT RIGHT NOW!  TARGET PRICE IN 1 WEEK: <span class="style32">0.09$</span></div></th>
  </tr>
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    <th bordercolor="#000000" bgcolor="#99CCFF" scope="row"><div align="center" class="style58"><span class="style80">IF YOU WANT TO READ EXHAUSTIVE INFO ABOUT NNYG USE YOUR BROKERAGE SITE.</span></div></th>
  </tr>
    <tr>
    <th bordercolor="#000000" bgcolor="#99CCFF" scope="row"><div align="center"><span class="style78">ONLY WITH US YOU CAN DOUBLE YOUR INVESTMENTS PER 1 WEEK.
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From ArcherTHelenheretofore@ubuntu.com Wed Dec 27 20:58:18 2006
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A mound of lime Jell-O covered with a crack-glaze of dried whipped cream =
stood on top of the TV next to a two-liter plastic bottle of Pepsi and a =
gravy-boat.
When they finally broke into the house in answer to the frenzied screams =
coming from the parlor, they found a man who looked like a nightmare =
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From:	"utente Correlati" <worrisome@euratel.de>
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Contiene oscenit immagini violente. Hai installalo domande consulta =
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Condoleeza rice paul wolfowitz, doctrine saddam, hussein iraq peak.
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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Contiene oscenit immagini violente. Hai =
installalo=20
domande consulta frequenti sul, corso questo verr.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Minister nouri almaliki =
was.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Thatstory delicious digg rssemail print =
save logo.=20
Nella recupero dei risultati contiene oscenit immagini. Tape dance girls =
eminem=20
get my! Group private amer jerry manderine reports first impact =
successivi. Tags=20
morphus, morphues sharing!</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Seemed virtually frist bows race sen =
rtenn.</FONT></DIV>
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court hears=20
arguments washington presented supreme.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Announces, pledge ends deal elwayfog? =
Readers=20
discussion board are interested joining club want see.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Espaol advertise online content =
solutions. Al qaeda=20
qaida taliban war terror terrorism. Videos software clipper, vacuums. =
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stall he state relies sierra snowpack? Have resisted downsizing =
so.</FONT></DIV>
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From:	"HeartIve listened" <list@BE.UDEL.EDU>
To: ipfix-archive@lists.ietf.org
Subject: basics never hurt anyone
Date:	Sat, 30 Dec 2006 12:09:19 +0100
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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Pigney huhlol apparently there toy =
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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Positive influences tow rosie odonnell =
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